From 9ca8dbcc65cfc63d6f5ef3312a33184e1d726e00 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Yunhong Jiang <yunhong.jiang@intel.com>
Date: Tue, 4 Aug 2015 12:17:53 -0700
Subject: Add the rt linux 4.1.3-rt3 as base

Import the rt linux 4.1.3-rt3 as OPNFV kvm base.

It's from git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rt/linux-rt-devel.git linux-4.1.y-rt and
the base is:

commit 0917f823c59692d751951bf5ea699a2d1e2f26a2
Author: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Date:   Sat Jul 25 12:13:34 2015 +0200

    Prepare v4.1.3-rt3

    Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>

We lose all the git history this way and it's not good. We
should apply another opnfv project repo in future.

Change-Id: I87543d81c9df70d99c5001fbdf646b202c19f423
Signed-off-by: Yunhong Jiang <yunhong.jiang@intel.com>
---
 kernel/arch/x86/.gitignore                         |     6 +
 kernel/arch/x86/Kbuild                             |    20 +
 kernel/arch/x86/Kconfig                            |  2600 +++++
 kernel/arch/x86/Kconfig.cpu                        |   470 +
 kernel/arch/x86/Kconfig.debug                      |   335 +
 kernel/arch/x86/Makefile                           |   266 +
 kernel/arch/x86/Makefile.um                        |    60 +
 kernel/arch/x86/Makefile_32.cpu                    |    70 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/.gitignore                    |     9 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/Makefile                      |   189 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/a20.c                         |   165 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/apm.c                         |    75 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/bioscall.S                    |    82 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/bitops.h                      |    43 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/boot.h                        |   359 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/cmdline.c                     |   158 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/code16gcc.h                   |    11 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/.gitignore         |     6 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile           |   102 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/aslr.c             |   339 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/cmdline.c          |    33 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/cpuflags.c         |    12 +
 .../x86/boot/compressed/early_serial_console.c     |     5 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c            |  1515 +++
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.h            |   106 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/efi_stub_32.S      |    86 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/efi_stub_64.S      |     5 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/efi_thunk_64.S     |   196 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_32.S          |   248 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S          |   480 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.c             |   437 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.h             |    88 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/mkpiggy.c          |   104 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/string.c           |    41 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds.S      |    74 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/copy.S                        |    87 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/cpu.c                         |    99 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/cpucheck.c                    |   187 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/cpuflags.c                    |   119 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/cpuflags.h                    |    19 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/ctype.h                       |    20 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/early_serial_console.c        |   149 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/edd.c                         |   182 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/header.S                      |   528 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/install.sh                    |    59 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/main.c                        |   185 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/mca.c                         |    38 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/memory.c                      |   136 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/mkcpustr.c                    |    52 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/mtools.conf.in                |    17 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/pm.c                          |   126 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/pmjump.S                      |    77 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/printf.c                      |   309 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/regs.c                        |    30 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/setup.ld                      |    64 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/string.c                      |   157 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/string.h                      |    21 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/tools/.gitignore              |     1 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/tools/build.c                 |   435 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/tty.c                         |   139 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/version.c                     |    21 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/vesa.h                        |    72 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/video-bios.c                  |   128 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/video-mode.c                  |   171 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/video-vesa.c                  |   281 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/video-vga.c                   |   288 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/video.c                       |   343 +
 kernel/arch/x86/boot/video.h                       |   120 +
 kernel/arch/x86/configs/i386_defconfig             |   312 +
 kernel/arch/x86/configs/kvm_guest.config           |    28 +
 kernel/arch/x86/configs/tiny.config                |     1 +
 kernel/arch/x86/configs/x86_64_defconfig           |   309 +
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/Makefile                    |    93 +
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/aes-i586-asm_32.S           |   362 +
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/aes-x86_64-asm_64.S         |   188 +
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/aes_ctrby8_avx-x86_64.S     |   580 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/aes_glue.c                  |    70 +
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_asm.S           |  2783 +++++
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_avx-x86_64.S    |  2811 +++++
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_glue.c          |  1636 +++
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/blowfish-x86_64-asm_64.S    |   379 +
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/blowfish_glue.c             |   482 +
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/camellia-aesni-avx-asm_64.S |  1270 +++
 .../arch/x86/crypto/camellia-aesni-avx2-asm_64.S   |  1386 +++
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/camellia-x86_64-asm_64.S    |   514 +
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_aesni_avx2_glue.c  |   591 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_aesni_avx_glue.c   |   583 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_glue.c             |  1729 ++++
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/cast5-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S   |   546 +
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/cast5_avx_glue.c            |   494 +
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/cast6-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S   |   472 +
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/cast6_avx_glue.c            |   619 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/crc32-pclmul_asm.S          |   246 +
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/crc32-pclmul_glue.c         |   201 +
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/crc32c-intel_glue.c         |   284 +
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/crc32c-pcl-intel-asm_64.S   |   463 +
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/crct10dif-pcl-asm_64.S      |   643 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/crct10dif-pclmul_glue.c     |   151 +
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/des3_ede-asm_64.S           |   805 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/des3_ede_glue.c             |   507 +
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/fpu.c                       |   164 +
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/ghash-clmulni-intel_asm.S   |   132 +
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/ghash-clmulni-intel_glue.c  |   347 +
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper-asm-avx.S       |   150 +
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper-asm-avx2.S      |   180 +
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper.c               |   400 +
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/salsa20-i586-asm_32.S       |  1114 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/salsa20-x86_64-asm_64.S     |   918 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/salsa20_glue.c              |   123 +
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S |   782 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-avx2-asm_64.S       |   800 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-sse2-i586-asm_32.S  |   631 ++
 .../arch/x86/crypto/serpent-sse2-x86_64-asm_64.S   |   754 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/serpent_avx2_glue.c         |   567 +
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/serpent_avx_glue.c          |   625 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/serpent_sse2_glue.c         |   626 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha-mb/Makefile             |    11 +
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha-mb/sha1_mb.c            |   937 ++
 .../x86/crypto/sha-mb/sha1_mb_mgr_datastruct.S     |   287 +
 .../x86/crypto/sha-mb/sha1_mb_mgr_flush_avx2.S     |   327 +
 .../arch/x86/crypto/sha-mb/sha1_mb_mgr_init_avx2.c |    64 +
 .../x86/crypto/sha-mb/sha1_mb_mgr_submit_avx2.S    |   228 +
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha-mb/sha1_x8_avx2.S       |   472 +
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha-mb/sha_mb_ctx.h         |   136 +
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha-mb/sha_mb_mgr.h         |   110 +
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha1_avx2_x86_64_asm.S      |   708 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha1_ssse3_asm.S            |   558 +
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha1_ssse3_glue.c           |   198 +
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha256-avx-asm.S            |   496 +
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha256-avx2-asm.S           |   772 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha256-ssse3-asm.S          |   506 +
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha256_ssse3_glue.c         |   199 +
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha512-avx-asm.S            |   423 +
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha512-avx2-asm.S           |   743 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha512-ssse3-asm.S          |   421 +
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha512_ssse3_glue.c         |   198 +
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/twofish-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S |   456 +
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/twofish-i586-asm_32.S       |   334 +
 .../arch/x86/crypto/twofish-x86_64-asm_64-3way.S   |   312 +
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/twofish-x86_64-asm_64.S     |   321 +
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/twofish_avx_glue.c          |   587 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/twofish_glue.c              |   100 +
 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/twofish_glue_3way.c         |   499 +
 kernel/arch/x86/ia32/Makefile                      |    10 +
 kernel/arch/x86/ia32/audit.c                       |    43 +
 kernel/arch/x86/ia32/ia32_aout.c                   |   479 +
 kernel/arch/x86/ia32/ia32_signal.c                 |   497 +
 kernel/arch/x86/ia32/ia32entry.S                   |   611 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/ia32/sys_ia32.c                    |   231 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/Kbuild                 |    12 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/a.out-core.h           |    65 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/acenv.h                |    45 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/acpi.h                 |   150 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/agp.h                  |    31 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/alternative-asm.h      |    82 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/alternative.h          |   268 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/amd_nb.h               |   110 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/apb_timer.h            |    49 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h                 |   661 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/apic_flat_64.h         |     7 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/apicdef.h              |   445 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/apm.h                  |    73 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/arch_hweight.h         |    61 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/archrandom.h           |   136 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/asm-offsets.h          |     1 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/asm.h                  |    83 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h               |   238 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_32.h          |   316 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_64.h          |   223 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h              |   105 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/bios_ebda.h            |    60 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h               |   509 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/boot.h                 |    40 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/bootparam_utils.h      |    54 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/bug.h                  |    37 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/bugs.h                 |    12 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/cache.h                |    23 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/cacheflush.h           |   107 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/calgary.h              |    70 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/calling.h              |   247 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/ce4100.h               |     6 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/checksum.h             |     5 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/checksum_32.h          |   202 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/checksum_64.h          |   198 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/clocksource.h          |    15 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/cmdline.h              |     6 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg.h              |   233 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg_32.h           |   114 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg_64.h           |    23 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/compat.h               |   324 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/context_tracking.h     |    10 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu.h                  |    39 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu_device_id.h        |    13 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h           |   603 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/cpumask.h              |    14 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/crash.h                |     9 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/crypto/aes.h           |    11 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/crypto/camellia.h      |   101 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/crypto/glue_helper.h   |   145 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/crypto/serpent-avx.h   |    48 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/crypto/serpent-sse2.h  |    63 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/crypto/twofish.h       |    46 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/current.h              |    21 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/debugreg.h             |   123 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/delay.h                |     8 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/desc.h                 |   519 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/desc_defs.h            |   101 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/device.h               |    16 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h    |    45 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/div64.h                |    66 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/dma-mapping.h          |   176 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/dma.h                  |   317 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/dmi.h                  |    21 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/dwarf2.h               |   170 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/e820.h                 |    69 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/edac.h                 |    18 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/efi.h                  |   197 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/elf.h                  |   371 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/emergency-restart.h    |     6 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/entry_arch.h           |    53 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/espfix.h               |    16 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/exec.h                 |     1 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/fb.h                   |    21 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap.h               |   170 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/floppy.h               |   281 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu-internal.h         |   626 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/frame.h                |    26 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/ftrace.h               |    68 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/futex.h                |   117 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/gart.h                 |   113 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/genapic.h              |     1 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/geode.h                |    36 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/gpio.h                 |     4 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/hardirq.h              |    63 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/highmem.h              |    80 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/hpet.h                 |   118 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/hugetlb.h              |    99 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/hw_breakpoint.h        |    76 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/hw_irq.h               |   197 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/hypertransport.h       |    45 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/hypervisor.h           |    64 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/i387.h                 |   108 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/i8259.h                |    75 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/ia32.h                 |    81 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/ia32_unistd.h          |    11 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/idle.h                 |    22 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/imr.h                  |    60 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/inat.h                 |   221 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/inat_types.h           |    29 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/init.h                 |    14 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h                 |   201 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/inst.h                 |   310 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/intel-mid.h            |   151 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/intel_mid_vrtc.h       |     9 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/intel_scu_ipc.h        |    73 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/io.h                   |   347 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/io_apic.h              |   289 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/iomap.h                |    41 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/iommu.h                |    12 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/iommu_table.h          |   101 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/iosf_mbi.h             |   145 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/ipi.h                  |   162 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/irq.h                  |    50 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/irq_regs.h             |    31 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/irq_remapping.h        |   105 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/irq_vectors.h          |   172 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/irq_work.h             |    11 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h             |   198 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/ist.h                  |    23 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/jump_label.h           |    46 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kasan.h                |    31 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kbdleds.h              |    17 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kdebug.h               |    39 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kexec-bzimage64.h      |     6 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kexec.h                |   216 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kgdb.h                 |    89 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kmap_types.h           |    12 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kmemcheck.h            |    42 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kprobes.h              |   120 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h          |   428 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_guest.h            |     6 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h             |  1185 +++
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_para.h             |   137 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/lguest.h               |    89 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/lguest_hcall.h         |    75 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/linkage.h              |    61 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/livepatch.h            |    46 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/local.h                |   161 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/local64.h              |     1 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mach_timer.h           |    48 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mach_traps.h           |    43 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/math_emu.h             |    18 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mc146818rtc.h          |   103 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mce.h                  |   258 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode.h            |   165 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode_amd.h        |    79 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode_intel.h      |    92 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/misc.h                 |     6 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mmconfig.h             |    12 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu.h                  |    34 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h          |   175 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mmx.h                  |    14 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mmzone.h               |     5 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mmzone_32.h            |    55 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mmzone_64.h            |    17 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/module.h               |    64 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mpspec.h               |   153 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mpspec_def.h           |   173 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mpx.h                  |   103 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h             |    23 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/msidef.h               |    56 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h                  |   291 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mtrr.h                 |   130 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mutex.h                |     5 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mutex_32.h             |   110 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mutex_64.h             |   127 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mwait.h                |    67 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/nmi.h                  |    66 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/nops.h                 |   146 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/numa.h                 |    82 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/numa_32.h              |    12 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/numachip/numachip.h    |    19 +
 .../arch/x86/include/asm/numachip/numachip_csr.h   |   167 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/olpc.h                 |   132 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/olpc_ofw.h             |    37 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/page.h                 |    76 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/page_32.h              |    48 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/page_32_types.h        |    58 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/page_64.h              |    46 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/page_64_types.h        |    61 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/page_types.h           |    70 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h             |   995 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt_types.h       |   708 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/parport.h              |    10 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pat.h                  |    28 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pci-direct.h           |    21 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pci-functions.h        |    19 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pci.h                  |   158 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pci_64.h               |    27 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pci_x86.h              |   210 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/percpu.h               |   620 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h           |   290 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event_p4.h        |   876 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pgalloc.h              |   148 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-2level.h       |    80 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-2level_types.h |    36 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-3level.h       |   187 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-3level_types.h |    46 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h              |   881 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_32.h           |    78 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_32_types.h     |    55 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64.h           |   183 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64_types.h     |    70 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_types.h        |   423 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/platform_sst_audio.h   |   140 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pm-trace.h             |    23 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pmc_atom.h             |   129 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/posix_types.h          |     5 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/preempt.h              |   125 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/probe_roms.h           |     8 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/processor-cyrix.h      |    38 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/processor-flags.h      |    11 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h            |   977 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/prom.h                 |    41 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/proto.h                |    22 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/ptrace.h               |   257 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pvclock-abi.h          |    45 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pvclock.h              |   107 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/qrwlock.h              |    17 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/realmode.h             |    64 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/reboot.h               |    29 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/reboot_fixups.h        |     6 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h    |    96 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/rio.h                  |    63 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/rmwcc.h                |    41 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/rtc.h                  |     1 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/rwsem.h                |   225 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/seccomp.h              |    20 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/sections.h             |    14 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/segment.h              |   300 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/serial.h               |    29 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/setup.h                |   131 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/setup_arch.h           |     3 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/shmparam.h             |     6 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/sigcontext.h           |    79 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/sigframe.h             |    83 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/sighandling.h          |    20 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/signal.h               |   117 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/simd.h                 |    11 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/smap.h                 |    79 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/smp.h                  |   235 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/sparsemem.h            |    34 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/special_insns.h        |   231 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/spinlock.h             |   223 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/spinlock_types.h       |    39 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/sta2x11.h              |    12 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/stackprotector.h       |   129 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/stacktrace.h           |   118 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/string.h               |     5 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/string_32.h            |   342 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/string_64.h            |    84 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/suspend.h              |     5 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/suspend_32.h           |    27 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/suspend_64.h           |    48 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/svm.h                  |   279 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/swiotlb.h              |    39 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/switch_to.h            |   133 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/sync_bitops.h          |   130 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/sys_ia32.h             |    55 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/syscall.h              |   243 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/syscalls.h             |    54 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/sysfb.h                |    98 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/tce.h                  |    48 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/thread_info.h          |   303 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/time.h                 |    12 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/timer.h                |    37 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/timex.h                |    12 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/tlb.h                  |    18 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h             |   269 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/topology.h             |   138 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/trace/exceptions.h     |    52 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/trace/irq_vectors.h    |   115 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/trace_clock.h          |    20 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h                |   144 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/tsc.h                  |    71 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess.h              |   749 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_32.h           |   189 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_64.h           |   236 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/unaligned.h            |    14 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/unistd.h               |    55 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/uprobes.h              |    67 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/user.h                 |    63 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/user32.h               |    70 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/user_32.h              |   131 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/user_64.h              |   137 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/uv/bios.h              |   114 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/uv/uv.h                |    35 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/uv/uv_bau.h            |   791 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/uv/uv_hub.h            |   680 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/uv/uv_irq.h            |    38 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/uv/uv_mmrs.h           |  2928 ++++++
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso.h                 |    54 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/vga.h                  |    20 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/vgtod.h                |    94 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/virtext.h              |   132 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/vm86.h                 |    82 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/vmx.h                  |   494 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/vsyscall.h             |    23 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/vvar.h                 |    51 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/word-at-a-time.h       |   105 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/x2apic.h               |    49 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/x86_init.h             |   216 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xcr.h                  |    49 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/cpuid.h            |    91 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/events.h           |    23 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/hypercall.h        |   603 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/hypervisor.h       |    60 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/interface.h        |   189 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/interface_32.h     |   102 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/interface_64.h     |   148 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/page-coherent.h    |    38 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/page.h             |   277 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/pci.h              |    82 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/swiotlb-xen.h      |    16 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/trace_types.h      |    18 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xor.h                  |   499 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xor_32.h               |   567 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xor_64.h               |    27 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xor_avx.h              |   184 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xsave.h                |   257 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild            |    65 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/a.out.h           |    20 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/auxvec.h          |    19 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/bitsperlong.h     |    13 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/boot.h            |    10 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/bootparam.h       |   171 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/byteorder.h       |     6 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/debugreg.h        |    80 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/e820.h            |    80 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/errno.h           |     1 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/fcntl.h           |     1 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/hw_breakpoint.h   |     1 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/hyperv.h          |   239 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/ioctl.h           |     1 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/ioctls.h          |     1 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/ipcbuf.h          |     1 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/ist.h             |    29 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h             |   348 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm_para.h        |   101 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm_perf.h        |    16 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/ldt.h             |    47 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/mce.h             |    34 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/mman.h            |    11 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/msgbuf.h          |     1 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/msr-index.h       |   663 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/msr.h             |    15 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/mtrr.h            |   117 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/param.h           |     1 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/perf_regs.h       |    33 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/poll.h            |     1 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/posix_types.h     |     9 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/posix_types_32.h  |    25 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/posix_types_64.h  |    19 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/posix_types_x32.h |    19 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/prctl.h           |     9 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/processor-flags.h |   153 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/ptrace-abi.h      |    93 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h          |    85 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/resource.h        |     1 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sembuf.h          |    24 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/setup.h           |     1 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/shmbuf.h          |     1 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sigcontext.h      |   236 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sigcontext32.h    |    77 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/siginfo.h         |    16 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/signal.h          |   135 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/socket.h          |     1 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sockios.h         |     1 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/stat.h            |   137 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/statfs.h          |    12 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/svm.h             |   132 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/swab.h            |    36 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/termbits.h        |     1 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/termios.h         |     1 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/types.h           |     6 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/ucontext.h        |    12 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h          |    17 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vm86.h            |   129 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h             |   132 +
 kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vsyscall.h        |    12 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/.gitignore                  |     3 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile                    |   126 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/Makefile               |     8 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/apei.c                 |    62 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c                 |  1726 ++++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/cstate.c               |   183 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.c                |   140 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.h                |    21 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_32.S            |    97 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_64.S            |   124 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c               |   794 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/amd_gart_64.c               |   898 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/amd_nb.c                    |   299 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apb_timer.c                 |   417 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/aperture_64.c               |   502 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/Makefile               |    26 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c                 |  2539 +++++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic_flat_64.c         |   317 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic_noop.c            |   169 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic_numachip.c        |   250 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/bigsmp_32.c            |   223 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/htirq.c                |   107 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/hw_nmi.c               |   183 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/io_apic.c              |  3114 ++++++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/ipi.c                  |   166 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/msi.c                  |   286 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/probe_32.c             |   227 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/probe_64.c             |    72 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/vector.c               |   719 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_cluster.c       |   287 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_phys.c          |   141 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_uv_x.c          |  1033 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apm_32.c                    |  2448 +++++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c               |    76 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets_32.c            |    93 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets_64.c            |    94 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/audit_64.c                  |    82 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/bootflag.c                  |   101 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/check.c                     |   167 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/.gitignore              |     1 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile                |    70 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c                   |   902 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c                  |    94 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs_64.c               |    33 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/centaur.c               |   229 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c                |  1514 +++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpu.h                   |    48 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cyrix.c                 |   461 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/hypervisor.c            |    87 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c                 |   754 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_cacheinfo.c       |   941 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_pt.h              |   131 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/match.c                 |    49 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/Makefile         |    11 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce-apei.c       |   155 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce-inject.c     |   256 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce-internal.h   |    69 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce-severity.c   |   358 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c            |  2598 +++++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce_amd.c        |   796 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce_intel.c      |   412 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/p5.c             |    73 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/therm_throt.c    |   573 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/threshold.c      |    41 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/winchip.c        |    44 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/Makefile      |     7 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/amd.c         |   491 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/amd_early.c   |   422 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c        |   653 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core_early.c  |   148 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c       |   338 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel_early.c |   786 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel_lib.c   |   166 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mkcapflags.sh           |    64 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mshyperv.c              |   153 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/Makefile           |     3 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/amd.c              |   124 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/centaur.c          |   126 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/cleanup.c          |   980 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/cyrix.c            |   282 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/generic.c          |   845 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/if.c               |   449 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/main.c             |   842 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/mtrr.h             |    78 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c            |  2356 +++++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.h            |   946 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_amd.c        |   731 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_amd_ibs.c    |   959 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_amd_iommu.c  |   499 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_amd_iommu.h  |    40 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_amd_uncore.c |   600 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel.c      |  3417 ++++++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_bts.c  |   534 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_cqm.c  |  1379 +++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_ds.c   |  1116 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_lbr.c  |   969 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_pt.c   |  1110 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_rapl.c |   783 ++
 .../arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_uncore.c  |  1313 +++
 .../arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_uncore.h  |   340 +
 .../x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_uncore_nhmex.c |  1221 +++
 .../x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_uncore_snb.c   |   648 ++
 .../x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_uncore_snbep.c |  2323 +++++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_knc.c        |   319 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_p4.c         |  1376 +++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_p6.c         |   279 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perfctr-watchdog.c      |   160 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/powerflags.c            |    21 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/proc.c                  |   162 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/rdrand.c                |    60 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c             |    77 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/topology.c              |    99 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/transmeta.c             |   108 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/umc.c                   |    25 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/vmware.c                |   147 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpuid.c                     |   245 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c                     |   701 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/crash_dump_32.c             |    95 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/crash_dump_64.c             |    49 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/devicetree.c                |   310 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/doublefault.c               |    83 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c                 |   353 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c              |   177 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c              |   354 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c                      |  1135 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/early-quirks.c              |   703 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/early_printk.c              |   388 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S                  |  1417 +++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S                  |  1671 +++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/espfix_64.c                 |   205 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c                    |  1027 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/head.c                      |    71 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/head32.c                    |    51 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c                    |   198 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S                   |   771 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S                   |   553 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/hpet.c                      |  1253 +++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c             |   514 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/i386_ksyms_32.c             |    46 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/i387.c                      |   671 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/i8237.c                     |    55 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/i8253.c                     |    43 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/i8259.c                     |   417 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/io_delay.c                  |   131 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/ioport.c                    |   114 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/iosf_mbi.c                  |   328 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/irq.c                       |   471 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/irq_32.c                    |   177 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/irq_64.c                    |    89 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/irq_work.c                  |    50 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/irqinit.c                   |   195 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/jump_label.c                |   144 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/kdebugfs.c                  |   214 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/kexec-bzimage64.c           |   554 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/kgdb.c                      |   814 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/Makefile            |     7 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/common.h            |   108 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c              |  1131 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/ftrace.c            |    99 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/opt.c               |   452 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/ksysfs.c                    |   340 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c                       |   849 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/kvmclock.c                  |   304 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c                       |   272 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/livepatch.c                 |    90 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_32.c          |   273 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c          |   536 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/mcount_64.S                 |   326 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/mmconf-fam10h_64.c          |   237 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/module.c                    |   256 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/mpparse.c                   |   918 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/msr.c                       |   306 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/nmi.c                       |   562 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/nmi_selftest.c              |   183 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt-spinlocks.c        |    20 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c                  |   489 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt_patch_32.c         |    61 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt_patch_64.c         |    73 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/pci-calgary_64.c            |  1607 +++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma.c                   |   284 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/pci-iommu_table.c           |    79 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/pci-nommu.c                 |    99 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/pci-swiotlb.c               |   112 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/pcspeaker.c                 |    13 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/perf_regs.c                 |   175 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/pmc_atom.c                  |   371 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/pmem.c                      |    53 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/probe_roms.c                |   268 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/process.c                   |   546 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c                |   387 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c                |   629 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c                    |  1634 +++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/pvclock.c                   |   166 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/quirks.c                    |   628 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c                    |   796 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/reboot_fixups_32.c          |   102 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/relocate_kernel_32.S        |   277 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/relocate_kernel_64.S        |   268 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/resource.c                  |    50 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/rtc.c                       |   209 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c                     |  1288 +++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c              |   287 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/signal.c                    |   800 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/smp.c                       |   360 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c                   |  1514 +++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c                |   146 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/step.c                      |   230 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c                |   216 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/syscall_32.c                |    33 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/syscall_64.c                |    32 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/sysfb.c                     |    74 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/sysfb_efi.c                 |   214 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/sysfb_simplefb.c            |    92 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/tboot.c                     |   538 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/tce_64.c                    |   190 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/test_nx.c                   |   175 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/test_rodata.c               |    80 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/time.c                      |    97 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/tls.c                       |   273 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/tls.h                       |    21 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/topology.c                  |   173 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/trace_clock.c               |    21 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/tracepoint.c                |    59 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c                     |  1047 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c                       |  1240 +++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/tsc_msr.c                   |   127 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/tsc_sync.c                  |   216 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/uprobes.c                   |   995 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/verify_cpu.S                |   139 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/vm86_32.c                   |   841 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S               |   373 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/vsmp_64.c                   |   245 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_64.c               |   335 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_emu_64.S           |    37 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_gtod.c             |    70 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_trace.h            |    29 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/x8664_ksyms_64.c            |    81 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/x86_init.c                  |   153 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kernel/xsave.c                     |   724 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig                        |   104 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kvm/Makefile                       |    22 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kvm/assigned-dev.c                 |  1052 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/kvm/assigned-dev.h                 |    32 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c                        |   843 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.h                        |   128 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c                      |  5181 ++++++++++
 kernel/arch/x86/kvm/i8254.c                        |   781 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/kvm/i8254.h                        |    65 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kvm/i8259.c                        |   665 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/kvm/ioapic.c                       |   675 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/kvm/ioapic.h                       |   126 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kvm/iommu.c                        |   355 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kvm/irq.c                          |   129 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kvm/irq.h                          |   106 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kvm/irq_comm.c                     |   332 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kvm/kvm_cache_regs.h               |   102 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c                        |  2114 ++++
 kernel/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.h                        |   160 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c                          |  4920 +++++++++
 kernel/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.h                          |   173 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kvm/mmu_audit.c                    |   299 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kvm/mmutrace.h                     |   333 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kvm/paging_tmpl.h                  |  1011 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c                          |   576 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c                          |  4461 ++++++++
 kernel/arch/x86/kvm/trace.h                        |   963 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/kvm/tss.h                          |    59 +
 kernel/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c                          | 10286 +++++++++++++++++++
 kernel/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c                          |  7994 ++++++++++++++
 kernel/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h                          |   177 +
 kernel/arch/x86/lguest/Kconfig                     |    14 +
 kernel/arch/x86/lguest/Makefile                    |     2 +
 kernel/arch/x86/lguest/boot.c                      |  1592 +++
 kernel/arch/x86/lguest/head_32.S                   |   192 +
 kernel/arch/x86/lib/.gitignore                     |     1 +
 kernel/arch/x86/lib/Makefile                       |    45 +
 kernel/arch/x86/lib/atomic64_32.c                  |     4 +
 kernel/arch/x86/lib/atomic64_386_32.S              |   194 +
 kernel/arch/x86/lib/atomic64_cx8_32.S              |   205 +
 kernel/arch/x86/lib/cache-smp.c                    |    19 +
 kernel/arch/x86/lib/checksum_32.S                  |   502 +
 kernel/arch/x86/lib/clear_page_64.S                |    61 +
 kernel/arch/x86/lib/cmdline.c                      |    84 +
 kernel/arch/x86/lib/cmpxchg16b_emu.S               |    59 +
 kernel/arch/x86/lib/cmpxchg8b_emu.S                |    55 +
 kernel/arch/x86/lib/copy_page_64.S                 |    97 +
 kernel/arch/x86/lib/copy_user_64.S                 |   268 +
 kernel/arch/x86/lib/copy_user_nocache_64.S         |   136 +
 kernel/arch/x86/lib/csum-copy_64.S                 |   241 +
 kernel/arch/x86/lib/csum-partial_64.c              |   148 +
 kernel/arch/x86/lib/csum-wrappers_64.c             |   157 +
 kernel/arch/x86/lib/delay.c                        |   139 +
 kernel/arch/x86/lib/getuser.S                      |   140 +
 kernel/arch/x86/lib/inat.c                         |    97 +
 kernel/arch/x86/lib/insn.c                         |   594 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/lib/iomap_copy_64.S                |    30 +
 kernel/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_32.c                    |   208 +
 kernel/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S                    |   182 +
 kernel/arch/x86/lib/memmove_64.S                   |   212 +
 kernel/arch/x86/lib/memset_64.S                    |   143 +
 kernel/arch/x86/lib/misc.c                         |    21 +
 kernel/arch/x86/lib/mmx_32.c                       |   377 +
 kernel/arch/x86/lib/msr-reg-export.c               |     5 +
 kernel/arch/x86/lib/msr-reg.S                      |   102 +
 kernel/arch/x86/lib/msr-smp.c                      |   266 +
 kernel/arch/x86/lib/msr.c                          |   110 +
 kernel/arch/x86/lib/putuser.S                      |   101 +
 kernel/arch/x86/lib/rwsem.S                        |   132 +
 kernel/arch/x86/lib/string_32.c                    |   235 +
 kernel/arch/x86/lib/strstr_32.c                    |    31 +
 kernel/arch/x86/lib/thunk_32.S                     |    45 +
 kernel/arch/x86/lib/thunk_64.S                     |    75 +
 kernel/arch/x86/lib/usercopy.c                     |    36 +
 kernel/arch/x86/lib/usercopy_32.c                  |   691 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/lib/usercopy_64.c                  |    88 +
 kernel/arch/x86/lib/x86-opcode-map.txt             |   970 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/Makefile                  |    29 +
 kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/README                    |   427 +
 kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/control_w.h               |    45 +
 kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/div_Xsig.S                |   365 +
 kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/div_small.S               |    47 +
 kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/errors.c                  |   684 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/exception.h               |    50 +
 kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_arith.c               |   152 +
 kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_asm.h                 |    31 +
 kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_aux.c                 |   196 +
 kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_emu.h                 |   217 +
 kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_entry.c               |   768 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_etc.c                 |   130 +
 kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_proto.h               |   144 +
 kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_system.h              |    86 +
 kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_tags.c                |   115 +
 kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_trig.c                |  1643 +++
 kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/get_address.c             |   399 +
 kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/load_store.c              |   282 +
 kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/mul_Xsig.S                |   176 +
 kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/poly.h                    |   114 +
 kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/poly_2xm1.c               |   145 +
 kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/poly_atan.c               |   208 +
 kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/poly_l2.c                 |   244 +
 kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/poly_sin.c                |   378 +
 kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/poly_tan.c                |   212 +
 kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/polynom_Xsig.S            |   135 +
 kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_add_sub.c             |   333 +
 kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_compare.c             |   350 +
 kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_constant.c            |   117 +
 kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_constant.h            |    25 +
 kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_convert.c             |    46 +
 kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_divide.c              |   182 +
 kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_ld_str.c              |  1219 +++
 kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_mul.c                 |   115 +
 kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_norm.S                |   147 +
 kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_round.S               |   708 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_u_add.S               |   167 +
 kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_u_div.S               |   471 +
 kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_u_mul.S               |   148 +
 kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_u_sub.S               |   272 +
 kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/round_Xsig.S              |   141 +
 kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/shr_Xsig.S                |    87 +
 kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/status_w.h                |    67 +
 kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/version.h                 |    12 +
 kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/wm_shrx.S                 |   204 +
 kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/wm_sqrt.S                 |   470 +
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/Makefile                        |    35 +
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/amdtopology.c                   |   196 +
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/dump_pagetables.c               |   426 +
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/extable.c                       |   169 +
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/fault.c                         |  1332 +++
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/gup.c                           |   405 +
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/highmem_32.c                    |   154 +
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/hugetlbpage.c                   |   186 +
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/init.c                          |   751 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/init_32.c                       |   961 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c                       |  1376 +++
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/iomap_32.c                      |   132 +
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c                       |   458 +
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/kasan_init_64.c                 |   206 +
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/Makefile              |     1 +
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/error.c               |   227 +
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/error.h               |    15 +
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/kmemcheck.c           |   659 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/opcode.c              |   106 +
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/opcode.h              |     9 +
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/pte.c                 |    22 +
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/pte.h                 |    10 +
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/selftest.c            |    70 +
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/selftest.h            |     6 +
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/shadow.c              |   173 +
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/shadow.h              |    18 +
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmmio.c                         |   589 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/mm_internal.h                   |    21 +
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/mmap.c                          |   128 +
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/mmio-mod.c                      |   478 +
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/mpx.c                           |   934 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/numa.c                          |   882 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/numa_32.c                       |   104 +
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/numa_64.c                       |    12 +
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/numa_emulation.c                |   502 +
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/numa_internal.h                 |    33 +
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/pageattr-test.c                 |   259 +
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c                      |  1924 ++++
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/pat.c                           |  1008 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/pat_internal.h                  |    48 +
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/pat_rbtree.c                    |   249 +
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/pf_in.c                         |   532 +
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/pf_in.h                         |    39 +
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c                       |   627 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/pgtable_32.c                    |    98 +
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/physaddr.c                      |    98 +
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/physaddr.h                      |    10 +
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/setup_nx.c                      |    60 +
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/srat.c                          |   222 +
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/testmmiotrace.c                 |   140 +
 kernel/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c                           |   325 +
 kernel/arch/x86/net/Makefile                       |     4 +
 kernel/arch/x86/net/bpf_jit.S                      |   159 +
 kernel/arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c                 |  1025 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/oprofile/Makefile                  |    11 +
 kernel/arch/x86/oprofile/backtrace.c               |   127 +
 kernel/arch/x86/oprofile/init.c                    |    38 +
 kernel/arch/x86/oprofile/nmi_int.c                 |   802 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/oprofile/op_counter.h              |    30 +
 kernel/arch/x86/oprofile/op_model_amd.c            |   543 +
 kernel/arch/x86/oprofile/op_model_p4.c             |   723 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/oprofile/op_model_ppro.c           |   245 +
 kernel/arch/x86/oprofile/op_x86_model.h            |    90 +
 kernel/arch/x86/pci/Makefile                       |    28 +
 kernel/arch/x86/pci/acpi.c                         |   536 +
 kernel/arch/x86/pci/amd_bus.c                      |   421 +
 kernel/arch/x86/pci/broadcom_bus.c                 |   116 +
 kernel/arch/x86/pci/bus_numa.c                     |   154 +
 kernel/arch/x86/pci/bus_numa.h                     |    26 +
 kernel/arch/x86/pci/ce4100.c                       |   331 +
 kernel/arch/x86/pci/common.c                       |   700 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/pci/direct.c                       |   315 +
 kernel/arch/x86/pci/early.c                        |   111 +
 kernel/arch/x86/pci/fixup.c                        |   555 +
 kernel/arch/x86/pci/i386.c                         |   455 +
 kernel/arch/x86/pci/init.c                         |    44 +
 kernel/arch/x86/pci/intel_mid_pci.c                |   326 +
 kernel/arch/x86/pci/irq.c                          |  1279 +++
 kernel/arch/x86/pci/legacy.c                       |    72 +
 kernel/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig-shared.c              |   818 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig_32.c                  |   157 +
 kernel/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig_64.c                  |   153 +
 kernel/arch/x86/pci/numachip.c                     |   129 +
 kernel/arch/x86/pci/olpc.c                         |   315 +
 kernel/arch/x86/pci/pcbios.c                       |   455 +
 kernel/arch/x86/pci/sta2x11-fixup.c                |   364 +
 kernel/arch/x86/pci/xen.c                          |   581 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/Makefile                  |    13 +
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/ce4100/Makefile           |     1 +
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/ce4100/ce4100.c           |   168 +
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/ce4100/falconfalls.dts    |   433 +
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/efi/Makefile              |     4 +
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/efi/early_printk.c        |   236 +
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi-bgrt.c            |   105 +
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi.c                 |   956 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_32.c              |    92 +
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_64.c              |   606 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_stub_32.S         |   123 +
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_stub_64.S         |    98 +
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_thunk_64.S        |   152 +
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/efi/quirks.c              |   290 +
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/geode/Makefile            |     3 +
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/geode/alix.c              |   200 +
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/geode/geos.c              |   128 +
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/geode/net5501.c           |   154 +
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/goldfish/Makefile         |     1 +
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/goldfish/goldfish.c       |    51 +
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/Makefile        |     6 +
 .../x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/Makefile    |    21 +
 .../intel-mid/device_libs/platform_bma023.c        |    20 +
 .../intel-mid/device_libs/platform_emc1403.c       |    43 +
 .../intel-mid/device_libs/platform_gpio_keys.c     |    83 +
 .../platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_ipc.c  |    68 +
 .../platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_ipc.h  |    18 +
 .../intel-mid/device_libs/platform_lis331.c        |    41 +
 .../intel-mid/device_libs/platform_max7315.c       |    79 +
 .../intel-mid/device_libs/platform_mpu3050.c       |    36 +
 .../platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_msic.c |    87 +
 .../platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_msic.h |    19 +
 .../intel-mid/device_libs/platform_msic_audio.c    |    47 +
 .../intel-mid/device_libs/platform_msic_battery.c  |    37 +
 .../intel-mid/device_libs/platform_msic_gpio.c     |    48 +
 .../intel-mid/device_libs/platform_msic_ocd.c      |    49 +
 .../device_libs/platform_msic_power_btn.c          |    36 +
 .../intel-mid/device_libs/platform_msic_thermal.c  |    37 +
 .../intel-mid/device_libs/platform_pmic_gpio.c     |    54 +
 .../intel-mid/device_libs/platform_tc35876x.c      |    36 +
 .../intel-mid/device_libs/platform_tca6416.c       |    57 +
 .../platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_wdt.c  |    62 +
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/intel-mid.c     |   217 +
 .../arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/intel_mid_vrtc.c   |   177 +
 .../x86/platform/intel-mid/intel_mid_weak_decls.h  |    18 +
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/mfld.c          |    75 +
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/mrfl.c          |   103 +
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/sfi.c           |   512 +
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-quark/Makefile      |     2 +
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-quark/imr.c         |   661 ++
 .../arch/x86/platform/intel-quark/imr_selftest.c   |   137 +
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/iris/Makefile             |     1 +
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/iris/iris.c               |   136 +
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/olpc/Makefile             |     5 +
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-pm.c        |   200 +
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-rtc.c       |    81 +
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-sci.c       |   642 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo15-sci.c      |   233 +
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc.c               |   410 +
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc_dt.c            |   304 +
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc_ofw.c           |   117 +
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/olpc/xo1-wakeup.S         |   124 +
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/scx200/Makefile           |     2 +
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/scx200/scx200_32.c        |   129 +
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/sfi/Makefile              |     1 +
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/sfi/sfi.c                 |   117 +
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/ts5500/Makefile           |     1 +
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/ts5500/ts5500.c           |   351 +
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/uv/Makefile               |     1 +
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/uv/bios_uv.c              |   216 +
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/uv/tlb_uv.c               |  2173 ++++
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/uv/uv_irq.c               |   288 +
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/uv/uv_nmi.c               |   716 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/uv/uv_sysfs.c             |    76 +
 kernel/arch/x86/platform/uv/uv_time.c              |   430 +
 kernel/arch/x86/power/Makefile                     |     7 +
 kernel/arch/x86/power/cpu.c                        |   326 +
 kernel/arch/x86/power/hibernate_32.c               |   172 +
 kernel/arch/x86/power/hibernate_64.c               |   147 +
 kernel/arch/x86/power/hibernate_asm_32.S           |    84 +
 kernel/arch/x86/power/hibernate_asm_64.S           |   150 +
 kernel/arch/x86/purgatory/Makefile                 |    30 +
 kernel/arch/x86/purgatory/entry64.S                |   101 +
 kernel/arch/x86/purgatory/purgatory.c              |    72 +
 kernel/arch/x86/purgatory/setup-x86_64.S           |    58 +
 kernel/arch/x86/purgatory/sha256.c                 |   283 +
 kernel/arch/x86/purgatory/sha256.h                 |    22 +
 kernel/arch/x86/purgatory/stack.S                  |    19 +
 kernel/arch/x86/purgatory/string.c                 |    13 +
 kernel/arch/x86/realmode/Makefile                  |    18 +
 kernel/arch/x86/realmode/init.c                    |   122 +
 kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/.gitignore             |     3 +
 kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/Makefile               |    72 +
 kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/bioscall.S             |     1 +
 kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/copy.S                 |     1 +
 kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/header.S               |    43 +
 kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/realmode.h             |    21 +
 kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/realmode.lds.S         |    76 +
 kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/reboot.S               |   155 +
 kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/regs.c                 |     1 +
 kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/stack.S                |    19 +
 kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/trampoline_32.S        |    73 +
 kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/trampoline_64.S        |   152 +
 kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/trampoline_common.S    |     7 +
 kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/video-bios.c           |     1 +
 kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/video-mode.c           |     1 +
 kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/video-vesa.c           |     1 +
 kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/video-vga.c            |     1 +
 kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/wakemain.c             |    82 +
 kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/wakeup.h               |    42 +
 kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/wakeup_asm.S           |   177 +
 kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rmpiggy.S                 |    20 +
 kernel/arch/x86/syscalls/Makefile                  |    69 +
 kernel/arch/x86/syscalls/syscall_32.tbl            |   367 +
 kernel/arch/x86/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl            |   370 +
 kernel/arch/x86/syscalls/syscallhdr.sh             |    27 +
 kernel/arch/x86/syscalls/syscalltbl.sh             |    15 +
 kernel/arch/x86/tools/.gitignore                   |     1 +
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 kernel/arch/x86/tools/calc_run_size.sh             |    42 +
 kernel/arch/x86/tools/chkobjdump.awk               |    33 +
 kernel/arch/x86/tools/distill.awk                  |    47 +
 kernel/arch/x86/tools/gen-insn-attr-x86.awk        |   387 +
 kernel/arch/x86/tools/insn_sanity.c                |   281 +
 kernel/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c                     |  1100 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/tools/relocs.h                     |    37 +
 kernel/arch/x86/tools/relocs_32.c                  |    17 +
 kernel/arch/x86/tools/relocs_64.c                  |    17 +
 kernel/arch/x86/tools/relocs_common.c              |    84 +
 kernel/arch/x86/tools/test_get_len.c               |   173 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/Kconfig                         |    69 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/Makefile                        |    45 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/apic.h                      |     4 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/arch_hweight.h              |     6 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/archparam.h                 |    20 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/barrier.h                   |    60 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/checksum.h                  |   154 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/checksum_32.h               |    61 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/checksum_64.h               |    19 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/desc.h                      |    16 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/elf.h                       |   220 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/irq_vectors.h               |    10 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/mm_context.h                |    72 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/module.h                    |    23 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/processor.h                 |    33 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/processor_32.h              |    61 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/processor_64.h              |    40 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/ptrace.h                    |    86 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/required-features.h         |     9 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/segment.h                   |    10 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/syscall.h                   |    15 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/vm-flags.h                  |    25 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/bug.c                           |    21 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/bugs_32.c                       |    74 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/bugs_64.c                       |    15 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/checksum_32.S                   |   216 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/delay.c                         |    60 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/elfcore.c                       |    76 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/fault.c                         |    28 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/ksyms.c                         |    13 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/ldt.c                           |   371 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/mem_32.c                        |    54 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/mem_64.c                        |    11 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/os-Linux/Makefile               |    13 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/os-Linux/mcontext.c             |    31 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/os-Linux/prctl.c                |    12 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/os-Linux/registers.c            |   113 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/os-Linux/task_size.c            |   150 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/os-Linux/tls.c                  |    67 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/ptrace_32.c                     |   273 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/ptrace_64.c                     |   271 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/ptrace_user.c                   |    21 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/setjmp_32.S                     |    58 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/setjmp_64.S                     |    54 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/archsetjmp.h      |     5 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/archsetjmp_32.h   |    22 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/archsetjmp_64.h   |    24 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/faultinfo.h       |     5 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/faultinfo_32.h    |    32 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/faultinfo_64.h    |    32 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/kernel-offsets.h  |    18 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/mcontext.h        |    31 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/ptrace.h          |    74 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/ptrace_32.h       |    36 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/ptrace_64.h       |    64 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/ptrace_user.h     |    27 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/stub.h            |    14 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/stub_32.h         |    93 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/stub_64.h         |    99 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/syscalls.h        |     5 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/syscalls_32.h     |    15 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/syscalls_64.h     |    32 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/tls.h             |    39 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/signal.c                        |   592 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/um/stub_32.S                       |    51 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/stub_64.S                       |    66 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/stub_segv.c                     |    19 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/sys_call_table_32.c             |    46 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/sys_call_table_64.c             |    59 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/syscalls_64.c                   |    85 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/sysrq_32.c                      |    33 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/sysrq_64.c                      |    35 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/tls_32.c                        |   397 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/tls_64.c                        |    17 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/user-offsets.c                  |    97 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/vdso/.gitignore                 |     2 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/vdso/Makefile                   |    90 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/vdso/checkundef.sh              |    10 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/vdso/um_vdso.c                  |    71 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/vdso/vdso-layout.lds.S          |    64 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/vdso/vdso-note.S                |    12 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/vdso/vdso.S                     |    10 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/vdso/vdso.lds.S                 |    32 +
 kernel/arch/x86/um/vdso/vma.c                      |    73 +
 kernel/arch/x86/vdso/.gitignore                    |     7 +
 kernel/arch/x86/vdso/Makefile                      |   209 +
 kernel/arch/x86/vdso/checkundef.sh                 |    10 +
 kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vclock_gettime.c              |   351 +
 kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso-layout.lds.S             |   118 +
 kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso-note.S                   |    12 +
 kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso.lds.S                    |    29 +
 kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso2c.c                      |   253 +
 kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso2c.h                      |   175 +
 kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso32-setup.c                |   120 +
 kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso32/.gitignore             |     1 +
 kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso32/int80.S                |    56 +
 kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso32/note.S                 |    44 +
 kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso32/sigreturn.S            |   145 +
 kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso32/syscall.S              |    75 +
 kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso32/sysenter.S             |   116 +
 kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso32/vclock_gettime.c       |    30 +
 kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso32/vdso-fakesections.c    |     1 +
 kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso32/vdso32.lds.S           |    37 +
 kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdsox32.lds.S                 |    25 +
 kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vgetcpu.c                     |    28 +
 kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vma.c                         |   300 +
 kernel/arch/x86/video/Makefile                     |     1 +
 kernel/arch/x86/video/fbdev.c                      |    42 +
 kernel/arch/x86/xen/Kconfig                        |    52 +
 kernel/arch/x86/xen/Makefile                       |    25 +
 kernel/arch/x86/xen/apic.c                         |   214 +
 kernel/arch/x86/xen/debugfs.c                      |    21 +
 kernel/arch/x86/xen/debugfs.h                      |     6 +
 kernel/arch/x86/xen/efi.c                          |    45 +
 kernel/arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c                    |  1828 ++++
 kernel/arch/x86/xen/grant-table.c                  |   175 +
 kernel/arch/x86/xen/irq.c                          |   136 +
 kernel/arch/x86/xen/mmu.c                          |  2591 +++++
 kernel/arch/x86/xen/mmu.h                          |    26 +
 kernel/arch/x86/xen/multicalls.c                   |   208 +
 kernel/arch/x86/xen/multicalls.h                   |    68 +
 kernel/arch/x86/xen/p2m.c                          |   790 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/xen/p2m.h                          |    15 +
 kernel/arch/x86/xen/pci-swiotlb-xen.c              |   109 +
 kernel/arch/x86/xen/platform-pci-unplug.c          |   217 +
 kernel/arch/x86/xen/setup.c                        |   864 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/xen/smp.c                          |   780 ++
 kernel/arch/x86/xen/smp.h                          |    19 +
 kernel/arch/x86/xen/spinlock.c                     |   353 +
 kernel/arch/x86/xen/suspend.c                      |   104 +
 kernel/arch/x86/xen/time.c                         |   558 +
 kernel/arch/x86/xen/trace.c                        |    20 +
 kernel/arch/x86/xen/vdso.h                         |     4 +
 kernel/arch/x86/xen/vga.c                          |    74 +
 kernel/arch/x86/xen/xen-asm.S                      |   142 +
 kernel/arch/x86/xen/xen-asm.h                      |    12 +
 kernel/arch/x86/xen/xen-asm_32.S                   |   237 +
 kernel/arch/x86/xen/xen-asm_64.S                   |   159 +
 kernel/arch/x86/xen/xen-head.S                     |   123 +
 kernel/arch/x86/xen/xen-ops.h                      |   145 +
 1250 files changed, 343639 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/.gitignore
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/Kbuild
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/Kconfig
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/Kconfig.cpu
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/Kconfig.debug
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/Makefile
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/Makefile.um
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/Makefile_32.cpu
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/.gitignore
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/Makefile
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/a20.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/apm.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/bioscall.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/bitops.h
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/boot.h
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 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/code16gcc.h
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/.gitignore
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 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/aslr.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/cmdline.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/cpuflags.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/early_serial_console.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.h
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/efi_stub_32.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/efi_stub_64.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/efi_thunk_64.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_32.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.h
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/mkpiggy.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/string.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/copy.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/cpu.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/cpucheck.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/cpuflags.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/cpuflags.h
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/ctype.h
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/early_serial_console.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/edd.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/header.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/install.sh
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/main.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/mca.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/memory.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/mkcpustr.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/mtools.conf.in
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/pm.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/pmjump.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/printf.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/regs.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/setup.ld
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/string.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/string.h
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/tools/.gitignore
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/tools/build.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/tty.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/version.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/vesa.h
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/video-bios.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/video-mode.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/video-vesa.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/video-vga.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/video.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/boot/video.h
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/configs/i386_defconfig
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/configs/kvm_guest.config
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/configs/tiny.config
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/configs/x86_64_defconfig
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/Makefile
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/aes-i586-asm_32.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/aes-x86_64-asm_64.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/aes_ctrby8_avx-x86_64.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/aes_glue.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_asm.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_avx-x86_64.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_glue.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/blowfish-x86_64-asm_64.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/blowfish_glue.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/camellia-aesni-avx-asm_64.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/camellia-aesni-avx2-asm_64.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/camellia-x86_64-asm_64.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_aesni_avx2_glue.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_aesni_avx_glue.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_glue.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/cast5-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/cast5_avx_glue.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/cast6-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/cast6_avx_glue.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/crc32-pclmul_asm.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/crc32-pclmul_glue.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/crc32c-intel_glue.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/crc32c-pcl-intel-asm_64.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/crct10dif-pcl-asm_64.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/crct10dif-pclmul_glue.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/des3_ede-asm_64.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/des3_ede_glue.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/fpu.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/ghash-clmulni-intel_asm.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/ghash-clmulni-intel_glue.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper-asm-avx.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper-asm-avx2.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/salsa20-i586-asm_32.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/salsa20-x86_64-asm_64.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/salsa20_glue.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-avx2-asm_64.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-sse2-i586-asm_32.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-sse2-x86_64-asm_64.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/serpent_avx2_glue.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/serpent_avx_glue.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/serpent_sse2_glue.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha-mb/Makefile
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha-mb/sha1_mb.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha-mb/sha1_mb_mgr_datastruct.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha-mb/sha1_mb_mgr_flush_avx2.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha-mb/sha1_mb_mgr_init_avx2.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha-mb/sha1_mb_mgr_submit_avx2.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha-mb/sha1_x8_avx2.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha-mb/sha_mb_ctx.h
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha-mb/sha_mb_mgr.h
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha1_avx2_x86_64_asm.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha1_ssse3_asm.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha1_ssse3_glue.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha256-avx-asm.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha256-avx2-asm.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha256-ssse3-asm.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha256_ssse3_glue.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha512-avx-asm.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha512-avx2-asm.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha512-ssse3-asm.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha512_ssse3_glue.c
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 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/xen/smp.h
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/xen/spinlock.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/xen/suspend.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/xen/time.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/xen/trace.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/xen/vdso.h
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/xen/vga.c
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/xen/xen-asm.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/xen/xen-asm.h
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/xen/xen-asm_32.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/xen/xen-asm_64.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/xen/xen-head.S
 create mode 100644 kernel/arch/x86/xen/xen-ops.h

(limited to 'kernel/arch/x86')

diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/.gitignore b/kernel/arch/x86/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..aff152c87
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+boot/compressed/vmlinux
+tools/test_get_len
+tools/insn_sanity
+purgatory/kexec-purgatory.c
+purgatory/purgatory.ro
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/Kbuild b/kernel/arch/x86/Kbuild
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3942f74c9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/Kbuild
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+obj-$(CONFIG_KVM) += kvm/
+
+# Xen paravirtualization support
+obj-$(CONFIG_XEN) += xen/
+
+# lguest paravirtualization support
+obj-$(CONFIG_LGUEST_GUEST) += lguest/
+
+obj-y += realmode/
+obj-y += kernel/
+obj-y += mm/
+
+obj-y += crypto/
+obj-y += vdso/
+obj-$(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION) += ia32/
+
+obj-y += platform/
+obj-y += net/
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE) += purgatory/
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/Kconfig b/kernel/arch/x86/Kconfig
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..aac357a4c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/Kconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,2600 @@
+# Select 32 or 64 bit
+config 64BIT
+	bool "64-bit kernel" if ARCH = "x86"
+	default ARCH != "i386"
+	---help---
+	  Say yes to build a 64-bit kernel - formerly known as x86_64
+	  Say no to build a 32-bit kernel - formerly known as i386
+
+config X86_32
+	def_bool y
+	depends on !64BIT
+	select CLKSRC_I8253
+	select HAVE_UID16
+
+config X86_64
+	def_bool y
+	depends on 64BIT
+	select X86_DEV_DMA_OPS
+	select ARCH_USE_CMPXCHG_LOCKREF
+	select HAVE_LIVEPATCH
+
+### Arch settings
+config X86
+	def_bool y
+	select HAVE_PREEMPT_LAZY
+	select ACPI_SYSTEM_POWER_STATES_SUPPORT if ACPI
+	select ARCH_MIGHT_HAVE_ACPI_PDC if ACPI
+	select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_STRICT_USER_COPY_CHECKS
+	select ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER
+	select ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL
+	select ARCH_MIGHT_HAVE_PC_PARPORT
+	select ARCH_MIGHT_HAVE_PC_SERIO
+	select HAVE_AOUT if X86_32
+	select HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
+	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING if X86_64
+	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128 if X86_64
+	select HAVE_IDE
+	select HAVE_OPROFILE
+	select HAVE_PCSPKR_PLATFORM
+	select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
+	select HAVE_IOREMAP_PROT
+	select HAVE_KPROBES
+	select HAVE_MEMBLOCK
+	select HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP
+	select ARCH_DISCARD_MEMBLOCK
+	select ARCH_WANT_OPTIONAL_GPIOLIB
+	select ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS
+	select HAVE_DMA_ATTRS
+	select HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS
+	select HAVE_KRETPROBES
+	select GENERIC_EARLY_IOREMAP
+	select HAVE_OPTPROBES
+	select HAVE_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE
+	select HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
+	select HAVE_FENTRY if X86_64
+	select HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
+	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
+	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
+	select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER
+	select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
+	select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FP_TEST
+	select HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS
+	select SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE
+	select HAVE_KVM
+	select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB
+	select HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
+	select HAVE_GENERIC_DMA_COHERENT if X86_32
+	select HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
+	select USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
+	select HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API
+	select HAVE_DMA_API_DEBUG
+	select HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP
+	select HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2
+	select HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA
+	select HAVE_KERNEL_XZ
+	select HAVE_KERNEL_LZO
+	select HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4
+	select HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
+	select HAVE_MIXED_BREAKPOINTS_REGS
+	select PERF_EVENTS
+	select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS_NMI
+	select HAVE_PERF_REGS
+	select HAVE_PERF_USER_STACK_DUMP
+	select HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
+	select ANON_INODES
+	select HAVE_ALIGNED_STRUCT_PAGE if SLUB
+	select HAVE_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
+	select HAVE_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE
+	select HAVE_ARCH_KMEMCHECK
+	select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN if X86_64 && SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
+	select HAVE_USER_RETURN_NOTIFIER
+	select ARCH_HAS_ELF_RANDOMIZE
+	select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL
+	select ARCH_HAS_ATOMIC64_DEC_IF_POSITIVE
+	select SPARSE_IRQ
+	select GENERIC_FIND_FIRST_BIT
+	select GENERIC_IRQ_PROBE
+	select GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ if SMP
+	select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW
+	select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_MIN_ADJUST
+	select IRQ_FORCED_THREADING
+	select HAVE_BPF_JIT if X86_64
+	select HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
+	select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP if X86_64 || (X86_32 && X86_PAE)
+	select ARCH_HAS_SG_CHAIN
+	select CLKEVT_I8253
+	select ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG
+	select GENERIC_IOMAP
+	select DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS
+	select GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD
+	select ARCH_WANT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION if X86_32
+	select HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
+	select BUILDTIME_EXTABLE_SORT
+	select GENERIC_CMOS_UPDATE
+	select HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY if X86_64
+	select CLOCKSOURCE_WATCHDOG
+	select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
+	select ARCH_CLOCKSOURCE_DATA
+	select CLOCKSOURCE_VALIDATE_LAST_CYCLE
+	select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST if X86_64 || (X86_32 && X86_LOCAL_APIC)
+	select GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL
+	select GENERIC_STRNCPY_FROM_USER
+	select GENERIC_STRNLEN_USER
+	select HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING if X86_64
+	select HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
+	select VIRT_TO_BUS
+	select MODULES_USE_ELF_REL if X86_32
+	select MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA if X86_64
+	select CLONE_BACKWARDS if X86_32
+	select ARCH_USE_BUILTIN_BSWAP
+	select ARCH_USE_QUEUE_RWLOCK
+	select OLD_SIGSUSPEND3 if X86_32 || IA32_EMULATION
+	select OLD_SIGACTION if X86_32
+	select COMPAT_OLD_SIGACTION if IA32_EMULATION
+	select RTC_LIB
+	select HAVE_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW
+	select HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK if X86_64
+	select HAVE_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
+	select GENERIC_CPU_AUTOPROBE
+	select HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
+	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC_RMW
+	select HAVE_ACPI_APEI if ACPI
+	select HAVE_ACPI_APEI_NMI if ACPI
+	select ACPI_LEGACY_TABLES_LOOKUP if ACPI
+	select X86_FEATURE_NAMES if PROC_FS
+	select SRCU
+
+config INSTRUCTION_DECODER
+	def_bool y
+	depends on KPROBES || PERF_EVENTS || UPROBES
+
+config PERF_EVENTS_INTEL_UNCORE
+	def_bool y
+	depends on PERF_EVENTS && CPU_SUP_INTEL && PCI
+
+config OUTPUT_FORMAT
+	string
+	default "elf32-i386" if X86_32
+	default "elf64-x86-64" if X86_64
+
+config ARCH_DEFCONFIG
+	string
+	default "arch/x86/configs/i386_defconfig" if X86_32
+	default "arch/x86/configs/x86_64_defconfig" if X86_64
+
+config LOCKDEP_SUPPORT
+	def_bool y
+
+config STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
+	def_bool y
+
+config HAVE_LATENCYTOP_SUPPORT
+	def_bool y
+
+config MMU
+	def_bool y
+
+config SBUS
+	bool
+
+config NEED_DMA_MAP_STATE
+	def_bool y
+	depends on X86_64 || INTEL_IOMMU || DMA_API_DEBUG || SWIOTLB
+
+config NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH
+	def_bool y
+
+config GENERIC_ISA_DMA
+	def_bool y
+	depends on ISA_DMA_API
+
+config GENERIC_BUG
+	def_bool y
+	depends on BUG
+	select GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS if X86_64
+
+config GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS
+	bool
+
+config GENERIC_HWEIGHT
+	def_bool y
+
+config ARCH_MAY_HAVE_PC_FDC
+	def_bool y
+	depends on ISA_DMA_API
+
+config RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK
+	def_bool PREEMPT_RT_FULL
+
+config RWSEM_XCHGADD_ALGORITHM
+	def_bool !RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK && !PREEMPT_RT_FULL
+
+config GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY
+	def_bool y
+
+config ARCH_HAS_CPU_RELAX
+	def_bool y
+
+config ARCH_HAS_CACHE_LINE_SIZE
+	def_bool y
+
+config HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA
+	def_bool y
+
+config NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK
+	def_bool y
+
+config NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK
+	def_bool y
+
+config ARCH_HIBERNATION_POSSIBLE
+	def_bool y
+
+config ARCH_SUSPEND_POSSIBLE
+	def_bool y
+
+config ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE
+	def_bool y
+
+config ARCH_WANT_GENERAL_HUGETLB
+	def_bool y
+
+config ZONE_DMA32
+	def_bool y if X86_64
+
+config AUDIT_ARCH
+	def_bool y if X86_64
+
+config ARCH_SUPPORTS_OPTIMIZED_INLINING
+	def_bool y
+
+config ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
+	def_bool y
+
+config HAVE_INTEL_TXT
+	def_bool y
+	depends on INTEL_IOMMU && ACPI
+
+config X86_32_SMP
+	def_bool y
+	depends on X86_32 && SMP
+
+config X86_64_SMP
+	def_bool y
+	depends on X86_64 && SMP
+
+config X86_HT
+	def_bool y
+	depends on SMP
+
+config X86_32_LAZY_GS
+	def_bool y
+	depends on X86_32 && !CC_STACKPROTECTOR
+
+config ARCH_HWEIGHT_CFLAGS
+	string
+	default "-fcall-saved-ecx -fcall-saved-edx" if X86_32
+	default "-fcall-saved-rdi -fcall-saved-rsi -fcall-saved-rdx -fcall-saved-rcx -fcall-saved-r8 -fcall-saved-r9 -fcall-saved-r10 -fcall-saved-r11" if X86_64
+
+config ARCH_SUPPORTS_UPROBES
+	def_bool y
+
+config FIX_EARLYCON_MEM
+	def_bool y
+
+config PGTABLE_LEVELS
+	int
+	default 4 if X86_64
+	default 3 if X86_PAE
+	default 2
+
+source "init/Kconfig"
+source "kernel/Kconfig.freezer"
+
+menu "Processor type and features"
+
+config ZONE_DMA
+	bool "DMA memory allocation support" if EXPERT
+	default y
+	help
+	  DMA memory allocation support allows devices with less than 32-bit
+	  addressing to allocate within the first 16MB of address space.
+	  Disable if no such devices will be used.
+
+	  If unsure, say Y.
+
+config SMP
+	bool "Symmetric multi-processing support"
+	---help---
+	  This enables support for systems with more than one CPU. If you have
+	  a system with only one CPU, say N. If you have a system with more
+	  than one CPU, say Y.
+
+	  If you say N here, the kernel will run on uni- and multiprocessor
+	  machines, but will use only one CPU of a multiprocessor machine. If
+	  you say Y here, the kernel will run on many, but not all,
+	  uniprocessor machines. On a uniprocessor machine, the kernel
+	  will run faster if you say N here.
+
+	  Note that if you say Y here and choose architecture "586" or
+	  "Pentium" under "Processor family", the kernel will not work on 486
+	  architectures. Similarly, multiprocessor kernels for the "PPro"
+	  architecture may not work on all Pentium based boards.
+
+	  People using multiprocessor machines who say Y here should also say
+	  Y to "Enhanced Real Time Clock Support", below. The "Advanced Power
+	  Management" code will be disabled if you say Y here.
+
+	  See also <file:Documentation/x86/i386/IO-APIC.txt>,
+	  <file:Documentation/nmi_watchdog.txt> and the SMP-HOWTO available at
+	  <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>.
+
+	  If you don't know what to do here, say N.
+
+config X86_FEATURE_NAMES
+	bool "Processor feature human-readable names" if EMBEDDED
+	default y
+	---help---
+	  This option compiles in a table of x86 feature bits and corresponding
+	  names.  This is required to support /proc/cpuinfo and a few kernel
+	  messages.  You can disable this to save space, at the expense of
+	  making those few kernel messages show numeric feature bits instead.
+
+	  If in doubt, say Y.
+
+config X86_X2APIC
+	bool "Support x2apic"
+	depends on X86_LOCAL_APIC && X86_64 && IRQ_REMAP
+	---help---
+	  This enables x2apic support on CPUs that have this feature.
+
+	  This allows 32-bit apic IDs (so it can support very large systems),
+	  and accesses the local apic via MSRs not via mmio.
+
+	  If you don't know what to do here, say N.
+
+config X86_MPPARSE
+	bool "Enable MPS table" if ACPI || SFI
+	default y
+	depends on X86_LOCAL_APIC
+	---help---
+	  For old smp systems that do not have proper acpi support. Newer systems
+	  (esp with 64bit cpus) with acpi support, MADT and DSDT will override it
+
+config X86_BIGSMP
+	bool "Support for big SMP systems with more than 8 CPUs"
+	depends on X86_32 && SMP
+	---help---
+	  This option is needed for the systems that have more than 8 CPUs
+
+config GOLDFISH
+       def_bool y
+       depends on X86_GOLDFISH
+
+if X86_32
+config X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
+	bool "Support for extended (non-PC) x86 platforms"
+	default y
+	---help---
+	  If you disable this option then the kernel will only support
+	  standard PC platforms. (which covers the vast majority of
+	  systems out there.)
+
+	  If you enable this option then you'll be able to select support
+	  for the following (non-PC) 32 bit x86 platforms:
+		Goldfish (Android emulator)
+		AMD Elan
+		RDC R-321x SoC
+		SGI 320/540 (Visual Workstation)
+		STA2X11-based (e.g. Northville)
+		Moorestown MID devices
+
+	  If you have one of these systems, or if you want to build a
+	  generic distribution kernel, say Y here - otherwise say N.
+endif
+
+if X86_64
+config X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
+	bool "Support for extended (non-PC) x86 platforms"
+	default y
+	---help---
+	  If you disable this option then the kernel will only support
+	  standard PC platforms. (which covers the vast majority of
+	  systems out there.)
+
+	  If you enable this option then you'll be able to select support
+	  for the following (non-PC) 64 bit x86 platforms:
+		Numascale NumaChip
+		ScaleMP vSMP
+		SGI Ultraviolet
+
+	  If you have one of these systems, or if you want to build a
+	  generic distribution kernel, say Y here - otherwise say N.
+endif
+# This is an alphabetically sorted list of 64 bit extended platforms
+# Please maintain the alphabetic order if and when there are additions
+config X86_NUMACHIP
+	bool "Numascale NumaChip"
+	depends on X86_64
+	depends on X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
+	depends on NUMA
+	depends on SMP
+	depends on X86_X2APIC
+	depends on PCI_MMCONFIG
+	---help---
+	  Adds support for Numascale NumaChip large-SMP systems. Needed to
+	  enable more than ~168 cores.
+	  If you don't have one of these, you should say N here.
+
+config X86_VSMP
+	bool "ScaleMP vSMP"
+	select HYPERVISOR_GUEST
+	select PARAVIRT
+	depends on X86_64 && PCI
+	depends on X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
+	depends on SMP
+	---help---
+	  Support for ScaleMP vSMP systems.  Say 'Y' here if this kernel is
+	  supposed to run on these EM64T-based machines.  Only choose this option
+	  if you have one of these machines.
+
+config X86_UV
+	bool "SGI Ultraviolet"
+	depends on X86_64
+	depends on X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
+	depends on NUMA
+	depends on X86_X2APIC
+	---help---
+	  This option is needed in order to support SGI Ultraviolet systems.
+	  If you don't have one of these, you should say N here.
+
+# Following is an alphabetically sorted list of 32 bit extended platforms
+# Please maintain the alphabetic order if and when there are additions
+
+config X86_GOLDFISH
+       bool "Goldfish (Virtual Platform)"
+       depends on X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
+       ---help---
+	 Enable support for the Goldfish virtual platform used primarily
+	 for Android development. Unless you are building for the Android
+	 Goldfish emulator say N here.
+
+config X86_INTEL_CE
+	bool "CE4100 TV platform"
+	depends on PCI
+	depends on PCI_GODIRECT
+	depends on X86_IO_APIC
+	depends on X86_32
+	depends on X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
+	select X86_REBOOTFIXUPS
+	select OF
+	select OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
+	select IRQ_DOMAIN
+	---help---
+	  Select for the Intel CE media processor (CE4100) SOC.
+	  This option compiles in support for the CE4100 SOC for settop
+	  boxes and media devices.
+
+config X86_INTEL_MID
+	bool "Intel MID platform support"
+	depends on X86_32
+	depends on X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
+	depends on X86_PLATFORM_DEVICES
+	depends on PCI
+	depends on PCI_GOANY
+	depends on X86_IO_APIC
+	select SFI
+	select I2C
+	select DW_APB_TIMER
+	select APB_TIMER
+	select INTEL_SCU_IPC
+	select MFD_INTEL_MSIC
+	---help---
+	  Select to build a kernel capable of supporting Intel MID (Mobile
+	  Internet Device) platform systems which do not have the PCI legacy
+	  interfaces. If you are building for a PC class system say N here.
+
+	  Intel MID platforms are based on an Intel processor and chipset which
+	  consume less power than most of the x86 derivatives.
+
+config X86_INTEL_QUARK
+	bool "Intel Quark platform support"
+	depends on X86_32
+	depends on X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
+	depends on X86_PLATFORM_DEVICES
+	depends on X86_TSC
+	depends on PCI
+	depends on PCI_GOANY
+	depends on X86_IO_APIC
+	select IOSF_MBI
+	select INTEL_IMR
+	select COMMON_CLK
+	---help---
+	  Select to include support for Quark X1000 SoC.
+	  Say Y here if you have a Quark based system such as the Arduino
+	  compatible Intel Galileo.
+
+config X86_INTEL_LPSS
+	bool "Intel Low Power Subsystem Support"
+	depends on ACPI
+	select COMMON_CLK
+	select PINCTRL
+	---help---
+	  Select to build support for Intel Low Power Subsystem such as
+	  found on Intel Lynxpoint PCH. Selecting this option enables
+	  things like clock tree (common clock framework) and pincontrol
+	  which are needed by the LPSS peripheral drivers.
+
+config X86_AMD_PLATFORM_DEVICE
+	bool "AMD ACPI2Platform devices support"
+	depends on ACPI
+	select COMMON_CLK
+	select PINCTRL
+	---help---
+	  Select to interpret AMD specific ACPI device to platform device
+	  such as I2C, UART, GPIO found on AMD Carrizo and later chipsets.
+	  I2C and UART depend on COMMON_CLK to set clock. GPIO driver is
+	  implemented under PINCTRL subsystem.
+
+config IOSF_MBI
+	tristate "Intel SoC IOSF Sideband support for SoC platforms"
+	depends on PCI
+	---help---
+	  This option enables sideband register access support for Intel SoC
+	  platforms. On these platforms the IOSF sideband is used in lieu of
+	  MSR's for some register accesses, mostly but not limited to thermal
+	  and power. Drivers may query the availability of this device to
+	  determine if they need the sideband in order to work on these
+	  platforms. The sideband is available on the following SoC products.
+	  This list is not meant to be exclusive.
+	   - BayTrail
+	   - Braswell
+	   - Quark
+
+	  You should say Y if you are running a kernel on one of these SoC's.
+
+config IOSF_MBI_DEBUG
+	bool "Enable IOSF sideband access through debugfs"
+	depends on IOSF_MBI && DEBUG_FS
+	---help---
+	  Select this option to expose the IOSF sideband access registers (MCR,
+	  MDR, MCRX) through debugfs to write and read register information from
+	  different units on the SoC. This is most useful for obtaining device
+	  state information for debug and analysis. As this is a general access
+	  mechanism, users of this option would have specific knowledge of the
+	  device they want to access.
+
+	  If you don't require the option or are in doubt, say N.
+
+config X86_RDC321X
+	bool "RDC R-321x SoC"
+	depends on X86_32
+	depends on X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
+	select M486
+	select X86_REBOOTFIXUPS
+	---help---
+	  This option is needed for RDC R-321x system-on-chip, also known
+	  as R-8610-(G).
+	  If you don't have one of these chips, you should say N here.
+
+config X86_32_NON_STANDARD
+	bool "Support non-standard 32-bit SMP architectures"
+	depends on X86_32 && SMP
+	depends on X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
+	---help---
+	  This option compiles in the bigsmp and STA2X11 default
+	  subarchitectures.  It is intended for a generic binary
+	  kernel. If you select them all, kernel will probe it one by
+	  one and will fallback to default.
+
+# Alphabetically sorted list of Non standard 32 bit platforms
+
+config X86_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE
+	def_bool y
+	# MCE code calls memory_failure():
+	depends on X86_MCE
+	# On 32-bit this adds too big of NODES_SHIFT and we run out of page flags:
+	# On 32-bit SPARSEMEM adds too big of SECTIONS_WIDTH:
+	depends on X86_64 || !SPARSEMEM
+	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE
+
+config STA2X11
+	bool "STA2X11 Companion Chip Support"
+	depends on X86_32_NON_STANDARD && PCI
+	select X86_DEV_DMA_OPS
+	select X86_DMA_REMAP
+	select SWIOTLB
+	select MFD_STA2X11
+	select ARCH_REQUIRE_GPIOLIB
+	default n
+	---help---
+	  This adds support for boards based on the STA2X11 IO-Hub,
+	  a.k.a. "ConneXt". The chip is used in place of the standard
+	  PC chipset, so all "standard" peripherals are missing. If this
+	  option is selected the kernel will still be able to boot on
+	  standard PC machines.
+
+config X86_32_IRIS
+	tristate "Eurobraille/Iris poweroff module"
+	depends on X86_32
+	---help---
+	  The Iris machines from EuroBraille do not have APM or ACPI support
+	  to shut themselves down properly.  A special I/O sequence is
+	  needed to do so, which is what this module does at
+	  kernel shutdown.
+
+	  This is only for Iris machines from EuroBraille.
+
+	  If unused, say N.
+
+config SCHED_OMIT_FRAME_POINTER
+	def_bool y
+	prompt "Single-depth WCHAN output"
+	depends on X86
+	---help---
+	  Calculate simpler /proc/<PID>/wchan values. If this option
+	  is disabled then wchan values will recurse back to the
+	  caller function. This provides more accurate wchan values,
+	  at the expense of slightly more scheduling overhead.
+
+	  If in doubt, say "Y".
+
+menuconfig HYPERVISOR_GUEST
+	bool "Linux guest support"
+	---help---
+	  Say Y here to enable options for running Linux under various hyper-
+	  visors. This option enables basic hypervisor detection and platform
+	  setup.
+
+	  If you say N, all options in this submenu will be skipped and
+	  disabled, and Linux guest support won't be built in.
+
+if HYPERVISOR_GUEST
+
+config PARAVIRT
+	bool "Enable paravirtualization code"
+	---help---
+	  This changes the kernel so it can modify itself when it is run
+	  under a hypervisor, potentially improving performance significantly
+	  over full virtualization.  However, when run without a hypervisor
+	  the kernel is theoretically slower and slightly larger.
+
+config PARAVIRT_DEBUG
+	bool "paravirt-ops debugging"
+	depends on PARAVIRT && DEBUG_KERNEL
+	---help---
+	  Enable to debug paravirt_ops internals.  Specifically, BUG if
+	  a paravirt_op is missing when it is called.
+
+config PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS
+	bool "Paravirtualization layer for spinlocks"
+	depends on PARAVIRT && SMP
+	select UNINLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK
+	---help---
+	  Paravirtualized spinlocks allow a pvops backend to replace the
+	  spinlock implementation with something virtualization-friendly
+	  (for example, block the virtual CPU rather than spinning).
+
+	  It has a minimal impact on native kernels and gives a nice performance
+	  benefit on paravirtualized KVM / Xen kernels.
+
+	  If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer Y.
+
+source "arch/x86/xen/Kconfig"
+
+config KVM_GUEST
+	bool "KVM Guest support (including kvmclock)"
+	depends on PARAVIRT
+	select PARAVIRT_CLOCK
+	default y
+	---help---
+	  This option enables various optimizations for running under the KVM
+	  hypervisor. It includes a paravirtualized clock, so that instead
+	  of relying on a PIT (or probably other) emulation by the
+	  underlying device model, the host provides the guest with
+	  timing infrastructure such as time of day, and system time
+
+config KVM_DEBUG_FS
+	bool "Enable debug information for KVM Guests in debugfs"
+	depends on KVM_GUEST && DEBUG_FS
+	default n
+	---help---
+	  This option enables collection of various statistics for KVM guest.
+	  Statistics are displayed in debugfs filesystem. Enabling this option
+	  may incur significant overhead.
+
+source "arch/x86/lguest/Kconfig"
+
+config PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING
+	bool "Paravirtual steal time accounting"
+	depends on PARAVIRT
+	default n
+	---help---
+	  Select this option to enable fine granularity task steal time
+	  accounting. Time spent executing other tasks in parallel with
+	  the current vCPU is discounted from the vCPU power. To account for
+	  that, there can be a small performance impact.
+
+	  If in doubt, say N here.
+
+config PARAVIRT_CLOCK
+	bool
+
+endif #HYPERVISOR_GUEST
+
+config NO_BOOTMEM
+	def_bool y
+
+source "arch/x86/Kconfig.cpu"
+
+config HPET_TIMER
+	def_bool X86_64
+	prompt "HPET Timer Support" if X86_32
+	---help---
+	  Use the IA-PC HPET (High Precision Event Timer) to manage
+	  time in preference to the PIT and RTC, if a HPET is
+	  present.
+	  HPET is the next generation timer replacing legacy 8254s.
+	  The HPET provides a stable time base on SMP
+	  systems, unlike the TSC, but it is more expensive to access,
+	  as it is off-chip.  You can find the HPET spec at
+	  <http://www.intel.com/hardwaredesign/hpetspec_1.pdf>.
+
+	  You can safely choose Y here.  However, HPET will only be
+	  activated if the platform and the BIOS support this feature.
+	  Otherwise the 8254 will be used for timing services.
+
+	  Choose N to continue using the legacy 8254 timer.
+
+config HPET_EMULATE_RTC
+	def_bool y
+	depends on HPET_TIMER && (RTC=y || RTC=m || RTC_DRV_CMOS=m || RTC_DRV_CMOS=y)
+
+config APB_TIMER
+       def_bool y if X86_INTEL_MID
+       prompt "Intel MID APB Timer Support" if X86_INTEL_MID
+       select DW_APB_TIMER
+       depends on X86_INTEL_MID && SFI
+       help
+         APB timer is the replacement for 8254, HPET on X86 MID platforms.
+         The APBT provides a stable time base on SMP
+         systems, unlike the TSC, but it is more expensive to access,
+         as it is off-chip. APB timers are always running regardless of CPU
+         C states, they are used as per CPU clockevent device when possible.
+
+# Mark as expert because too many people got it wrong.
+# The code disables itself when not needed.
+config DMI
+	default y
+	select DMI_SCAN_MACHINE_NON_EFI_FALLBACK
+	bool "Enable DMI scanning" if EXPERT
+	---help---
+	  Enabled scanning of DMI to identify machine quirks. Say Y
+	  here unless you have verified that your setup is not
+	  affected by entries in the DMI blacklist. Required by PNP
+	  BIOS code.
+
+config GART_IOMMU
+	bool "Old AMD GART IOMMU support"
+	select SWIOTLB
+	depends on X86_64 && PCI && AMD_NB
+	---help---
+	  Provides a driver for older AMD Athlon64/Opteron/Turion/Sempron
+	  GART based hardware IOMMUs.
+
+	  The GART supports full DMA access for devices with 32-bit access
+	  limitations, on systems with more than 3 GB. This is usually needed
+	  for USB, sound, many IDE/SATA chipsets and some other devices.
+
+	  Newer systems typically have a modern AMD IOMMU, supported via
+	  the CONFIG_AMD_IOMMU=y config option.
+
+	  In normal configurations this driver is only active when needed:
+	  there's more than 3 GB of memory and the system contains a
+	  32-bit limited device.
+
+	  If unsure, say Y.
+
+config CALGARY_IOMMU
+	bool "IBM Calgary IOMMU support"
+	select SWIOTLB
+	depends on X86_64 && PCI
+	---help---
+	  Support for hardware IOMMUs in IBM's xSeries x366 and x460
+	  systems. Needed to run systems with more than 3GB of memory
+	  properly with 32-bit PCI devices that do not support DAC
+	  (Double Address Cycle). Calgary also supports bus level
+	  isolation, where all DMAs pass through the IOMMU.  This
+	  prevents them from going anywhere except their intended
+	  destination. This catches hard-to-find kernel bugs and
+	  mis-behaving drivers and devices that do not use the DMA-API
+	  properly to set up their DMA buffers.  The IOMMU can be
+	  turned off at boot time with the iommu=off parameter.
+	  Normally the kernel will make the right choice by itself.
+	  If unsure, say Y.
+
+config CALGARY_IOMMU_ENABLED_BY_DEFAULT
+	def_bool y
+	prompt "Should Calgary be enabled by default?"
+	depends on CALGARY_IOMMU
+	---help---
+	  Should Calgary be enabled by default? if you choose 'y', Calgary
+	  will be used (if it exists). If you choose 'n', Calgary will not be
+	  used even if it exists. If you choose 'n' and would like to use
+	  Calgary anyway, pass 'iommu=calgary' on the kernel command line.
+	  If unsure, say Y.
+
+# need this always selected by IOMMU for the VIA workaround
+config SWIOTLB
+	def_bool y if X86_64
+	---help---
+	  Support for software bounce buffers used on x86-64 systems
+	  which don't have a hardware IOMMU. Using this PCI devices
+	  which can only access 32-bits of memory can be used on systems
+	  with more than 3 GB of memory.
+	  If unsure, say Y.
+
+config IOMMU_HELPER
+	def_bool y
+	depends on CALGARY_IOMMU || GART_IOMMU || SWIOTLB || AMD_IOMMU
+
+config MAXSMP
+	bool "Enable Maximum number of SMP Processors and NUMA Nodes"
+	depends on X86_64 && SMP && DEBUG_KERNEL
+	select CPUMASK_OFFSTACK if !PREEMPT_RT_FULL
+	---help---
+	  Enable maximum number of CPUS and NUMA Nodes for this architecture.
+	  If unsure, say N.
+
+config NR_CPUS
+	int "Maximum number of CPUs" if SMP && !MAXSMP
+	range 2 8 if SMP && X86_32 && !X86_BIGSMP
+	range 2 512 if SMP && !MAXSMP && !CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
+	range 2 8192 if SMP && !MAXSMP && CPUMASK_OFFSTACK && X86_64
+	default "1" if !SMP
+	default "8192" if MAXSMP
+	default "32" if SMP && X86_BIGSMP
+	default "8" if SMP
+	---help---
+	  This allows you to specify the maximum number of CPUs which this
+	  kernel will support.  If CPUMASK_OFFSTACK is enabled, the maximum
+	  supported value is 4096, otherwise the maximum value is 512.  The
+	  minimum value which makes sense is 2.
+
+	  This is purely to save memory - each supported CPU adds
+	  approximately eight kilobytes to the kernel image.
+
+config SCHED_SMT
+	bool "SMT (Hyperthreading) scheduler support"
+	depends on X86_HT
+	---help---
+	  SMT scheduler support improves the CPU scheduler's decision making
+	  when dealing with Intel Pentium 4 chips with HyperThreading at a
+	  cost of slightly increased overhead in some places. If unsure say
+	  N here.
+
+config SCHED_MC
+	def_bool y
+	prompt "Multi-core scheduler support"
+	depends on X86_HT
+	---help---
+	  Multi-core scheduler support improves the CPU scheduler's decision
+	  making when dealing with multi-core CPU chips at a cost of slightly
+	  increased overhead in some places. If unsure say N here.
+
+source "kernel/Kconfig.preempt"
+
+config UP_LATE_INIT
+       def_bool y
+       depends on !SMP && X86_LOCAL_APIC
+
+config X86_UP_APIC
+	bool "Local APIC support on uniprocessors" if !PCI_MSI
+	default PCI_MSI
+	depends on X86_32 && !SMP && !X86_32_NON_STANDARD
+	---help---
+	  A local APIC (Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller) is an
+	  integrated interrupt controller in the CPU. If you have a single-CPU
+	  system which has a processor with a local APIC, you can say Y here to
+	  enable and use it. If you say Y here even though your machine doesn't
+	  have a local APIC, then the kernel will still run with no slowdown at
+	  all. The local APIC supports CPU-generated self-interrupts (timer,
+	  performance counters), and the NMI watchdog which detects hard
+	  lockups.
+
+config X86_UP_IOAPIC
+	bool "IO-APIC support on uniprocessors"
+	depends on X86_UP_APIC
+	---help---
+	  An IO-APIC (I/O Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller) is an
+	  SMP-capable replacement for PC-style interrupt controllers. Most
+	  SMP systems and many recent uniprocessor systems have one.
+
+	  If you have a single-CPU system with an IO-APIC, you can say Y here
+	  to use it. If you say Y here even though your machine doesn't have
+	  an IO-APIC, then the kernel will still run with no slowdown at all.
+
+config X86_LOCAL_APIC
+	def_bool y
+	depends on X86_64 || SMP || X86_32_NON_STANDARD || X86_UP_APIC || PCI_MSI
+	select GENERIC_IRQ_LEGACY_ALLOC_HWIRQ
+
+config X86_IO_APIC
+	def_bool y
+	depends on X86_LOCAL_APIC || X86_UP_IOAPIC
+	select IRQ_DOMAIN
+
+config X86_REROUTE_FOR_BROKEN_BOOT_IRQS
+	bool "Reroute for broken boot IRQs"
+	depends on X86_IO_APIC
+	---help---
+	  This option enables a workaround that fixes a source of
+	  spurious interrupts. This is recommended when threaded
+	  interrupt handling is used on systems where the generation of
+	  superfluous "boot interrupts" cannot be disabled.
+
+	  Some chipsets generate a legacy INTx "boot IRQ" when the IRQ
+	  entry in the chipset's IO-APIC is masked (as, e.g. the RT
+	  kernel does during interrupt handling). On chipsets where this
+	  boot IRQ generation cannot be disabled, this workaround keeps
+	  the original IRQ line masked so that only the equivalent "boot
+	  IRQ" is delivered to the CPUs. The workaround also tells the
+	  kernel to set up the IRQ handler on the boot IRQ line. In this
+	  way only one interrupt is delivered to the kernel. Otherwise
+	  the spurious second interrupt may cause the kernel to bring
+	  down (vital) interrupt lines.
+
+	  Only affects "broken" chipsets. Interrupt sharing may be
+	  increased on these systems.
+
+config X86_MCE
+	bool "Machine Check / overheating reporting"
+	default y
+	---help---
+	  Machine Check support allows the processor to notify the
+	  kernel if it detects a problem (e.g. overheating, data corruption).
+	  The action the kernel takes depends on the severity of the problem,
+	  ranging from warning messages to halting the machine.
+
+config X86_MCE_INTEL
+	def_bool y
+	prompt "Intel MCE features"
+	depends on X86_MCE && X86_LOCAL_APIC
+	---help---
+	   Additional support for intel specific MCE features such as
+	   the thermal monitor.
+
+config X86_MCE_AMD
+	def_bool y
+	prompt "AMD MCE features"
+	depends on X86_MCE && X86_LOCAL_APIC
+	---help---
+	   Additional support for AMD specific MCE features such as
+	   the DRAM Error Threshold.
+
+config X86_ANCIENT_MCE
+	bool "Support for old Pentium 5 / WinChip machine checks"
+	depends on X86_32 && X86_MCE
+	---help---
+	  Include support for machine check handling on old Pentium 5 or WinChip
+	  systems. These typically need to be enabled explicitly on the command
+	  line.
+
+config X86_MCE_THRESHOLD
+	depends on X86_MCE_AMD || X86_MCE_INTEL
+	def_bool y
+
+config X86_MCE_INJECT
+	depends on X86_MCE
+	tristate "Machine check injector support"
+	---help---
+	  Provide support for injecting machine checks for testing purposes.
+	  If you don't know what a machine check is and you don't do kernel
+	  QA it is safe to say n.
+
+config X86_THERMAL_VECTOR
+	def_bool y
+	depends on X86_MCE_INTEL
+
+config VM86
+	bool "Enable VM86 support" if EXPERT
+	default y
+	depends on X86_32
+	---help---
+	  This option is required by programs like DOSEMU to run
+	  16-bit real mode legacy code on x86 processors. It also may
+	  be needed by software like XFree86 to initialize some video
+	  cards via BIOS. Disabling this option saves about 6K.
+
+config X86_16BIT
+	bool "Enable support for 16-bit segments" if EXPERT
+	default y
+	---help---
+	  This option is required by programs like Wine to run 16-bit
+	  protected mode legacy code on x86 processors.  Disabling
+	  this option saves about 300 bytes on i386, or around 6K text
+	  plus 16K runtime memory on x86-64,
+
+config X86_ESPFIX32
+	def_bool y
+	depends on X86_16BIT && X86_32
+
+config X86_ESPFIX64
+	def_bool y
+	depends on X86_16BIT && X86_64
+
+config X86_VSYSCALL_EMULATION
+       bool "Enable vsyscall emulation" if EXPERT
+       default y
+       depends on X86_64
+       ---help---
+	 This enables emulation of the legacy vsyscall page.  Disabling
+	 it is roughly equivalent to booting with vsyscall=none, except
+	 that it will also disable the helpful warning if a program
+	 tries to use a vsyscall.  With this option set to N, offending
+	 programs will just segfault, citing addresses of the form
+	 0xffffffffff600?00.
+
+	 This option is required by many programs built before 2013, and
+	 care should be used even with newer programs if set to N.
+
+	 Disabling this option saves about 7K of kernel size and
+	 possibly 4K of additional runtime pagetable memory.
+
+config TOSHIBA
+	tristate "Toshiba Laptop support"
+	depends on X86_32
+	---help---
+	  This adds a driver to safely access the System Management Mode of
+	  the CPU on Toshiba portables with a genuine Toshiba BIOS. It does
+	  not work on models with a Phoenix BIOS. The System Management Mode
+	  is used to set the BIOS and power saving options on Toshiba portables.
+
+	  For information on utilities to make use of this driver see the
+	  Toshiba Linux utilities web site at:
+	  <http://www.buzzard.org.uk/toshiba/>.
+
+	  Say Y if you intend to run this kernel on a Toshiba portable.
+	  Say N otherwise.
+
+config I8K
+	tristate "Dell laptop support"
+	select HWMON
+	---help---
+	  This adds a driver to safely access the System Management Mode
+	  of the CPU on the Dell Inspiron 8000. The System Management Mode
+	  is used to read cpu temperature and cooling fan status and to
+	  control the fans on the I8K portables.
+
+	  This driver has been tested only on the Inspiron 8000 but it may
+	  also work with other Dell laptops. You can force loading on other
+	  models by passing the parameter `force=1' to the module. Use at
+	  your own risk.
+
+	  For information on utilities to make use of this driver see the
+	  I8K Linux utilities web site at:
+	  <http://people.debian.org/~dz/i8k/>
+
+	  Say Y if you intend to run this kernel on a Dell Inspiron 8000.
+	  Say N otherwise.
+
+config X86_REBOOTFIXUPS
+	bool "Enable X86 board specific fixups for reboot"
+	depends on X86_32
+	---help---
+	  This enables chipset and/or board specific fixups to be done
+	  in order to get reboot to work correctly. This is only needed on
+	  some combinations of hardware and BIOS. The symptom, for which
+	  this config is intended, is when reboot ends with a stalled/hung
+	  system.
+
+	  Currently, the only fixup is for the Geode machines using
+	  CS5530A and CS5536 chipsets and the RDC R-321x SoC.
+
+	  Say Y if you want to enable the fixup. Currently, it's safe to
+	  enable this option even if you don't need it.
+	  Say N otherwise.
+
+config MICROCODE
+	tristate "CPU microcode loading support"
+	depends on CPU_SUP_AMD || CPU_SUP_INTEL
+	select FW_LOADER
+	---help---
+
+	  If you say Y here, you will be able to update the microcode on
+	  certain Intel and AMD processors. The Intel support is for the
+	  IA32 family, e.g. Pentium Pro, Pentium II, Pentium III, Pentium 4,
+	  Xeon etc. The AMD support is for families 0x10 and later. You will
+	  obviously need the actual microcode binary data itself which is not
+	  shipped with the Linux kernel.
+
+	  This option selects the general module only, you need to select
+	  at least one vendor specific module as well.
+
+	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
+	  will be called microcode.
+
+config MICROCODE_INTEL
+	bool "Intel microcode loading support"
+	depends on MICROCODE
+	default MICROCODE
+	select FW_LOADER
+	---help---
+	  This options enables microcode patch loading support for Intel
+	  processors.
+
+	  For the current Intel microcode data package go to
+	  <https://downloadcenter.intel.com> and search for
+	  'Linux Processor Microcode Data File'.
+
+config MICROCODE_AMD
+	bool "AMD microcode loading support"
+	depends on MICROCODE
+	select FW_LOADER
+	---help---
+	  If you select this option, microcode patch loading support for AMD
+	  processors will be enabled.
+
+config MICROCODE_OLD_INTERFACE
+	def_bool y
+	depends on MICROCODE
+
+config MICROCODE_INTEL_EARLY
+	bool
+
+config MICROCODE_AMD_EARLY
+	bool
+
+config MICROCODE_EARLY
+	bool "Early load microcode"
+	depends on MICROCODE=y && BLK_DEV_INITRD
+	select MICROCODE_INTEL_EARLY if MICROCODE_INTEL
+	select MICROCODE_AMD_EARLY if MICROCODE_AMD
+	default y
+	help
+	  This option provides functionality to read additional microcode data
+	  at the beginning of initrd image. The data tells kernel to load
+	  microcode to CPU's as early as possible. No functional change if no
+	  microcode data is glued to the initrd, therefore it's safe to say Y.
+
+config X86_MSR
+	tristate "/dev/cpu/*/msr - Model-specific register support"
+	---help---
+	  This device gives privileged processes access to the x86
+	  Model-Specific Registers (MSRs).  It is a character device with
+	  major 202 and minors 0 to 31 for /dev/cpu/0/msr to /dev/cpu/31/msr.
+	  MSR accesses are directed to a specific CPU on multi-processor
+	  systems.
+
+config X86_CPUID
+	tristate "/dev/cpu/*/cpuid - CPU information support"
+	---help---
+	  This device gives processes access to the x86 CPUID instruction to
+	  be executed on a specific processor.  It is a character device
+	  with major 203 and minors 0 to 31 for /dev/cpu/0/cpuid to
+	  /dev/cpu/31/cpuid.
+
+choice
+	prompt "High Memory Support"
+	default HIGHMEM4G
+	depends on X86_32
+
+config NOHIGHMEM
+	bool "off"
+	---help---
+	  Linux can use up to 64 Gigabytes of physical memory on x86 systems.
+	  However, the address space of 32-bit x86 processors is only 4
+	  Gigabytes large. That means that, if you have a large amount of
+	  physical memory, not all of it can be "permanently mapped" by the
+	  kernel. The physical memory that's not permanently mapped is called
+	  "high memory".
+
+	  If you are compiling a kernel which will never run on a machine with
+	  more than 1 Gigabyte total physical RAM, answer "off" here (default
+	  choice and suitable for most users). This will result in a "3GB/1GB"
+	  split: 3GB are mapped so that each process sees a 3GB virtual memory
+	  space and the remaining part of the 4GB virtual memory space is used
+	  by the kernel to permanently map as much physical memory as
+	  possible.
+
+	  If the machine has between 1 and 4 Gigabytes physical RAM, then
+	  answer "4GB" here.
+
+	  If more than 4 Gigabytes is used then answer "64GB" here. This
+	  selection turns Intel PAE (Physical Address Extension) mode on.
+	  PAE implements 3-level paging on IA32 processors. PAE is fully
+	  supported by Linux, PAE mode is implemented on all recent Intel
+	  processors (Pentium Pro and better). NOTE: If you say "64GB" here,
+	  then the kernel will not boot on CPUs that don't support PAE!
+
+	  The actual amount of total physical memory will either be
+	  auto detected or can be forced by using a kernel command line option
+	  such as "mem=256M". (Try "man bootparam" or see the documentation of
+	  your boot loader (lilo or loadlin) about how to pass options to the
+	  kernel at boot time.)
+
+	  If unsure, say "off".
+
+config HIGHMEM4G
+	bool "4GB"
+	---help---
+	  Select this if you have a 32-bit processor and between 1 and 4
+	  gigabytes of physical RAM.
+
+config HIGHMEM64G
+	bool "64GB"
+	depends on !M486
+	select X86_PAE
+	---help---
+	  Select this if you have a 32-bit processor and more than 4
+	  gigabytes of physical RAM.
+
+endchoice
+
+choice
+	prompt "Memory split" if EXPERT
+	default VMSPLIT_3G
+	depends on X86_32
+	---help---
+	  Select the desired split between kernel and user memory.
+
+	  If the address range available to the kernel is less than the
+	  physical memory installed, the remaining memory will be available
+	  as "high memory". Accessing high memory is a little more costly
+	  than low memory, as it needs to be mapped into the kernel first.
+	  Note that increasing the kernel address space limits the range
+	  available to user programs, making the address space there
+	  tighter.  Selecting anything other than the default 3G/1G split
+	  will also likely make your kernel incompatible with binary-only
+	  kernel modules.
+
+	  If you are not absolutely sure what you are doing, leave this
+	  option alone!
+
+	config VMSPLIT_3G
+		bool "3G/1G user/kernel split"
+	config VMSPLIT_3G_OPT
+		depends on !X86_PAE
+		bool "3G/1G user/kernel split (for full 1G low memory)"
+	config VMSPLIT_2G
+		bool "2G/2G user/kernel split"
+	config VMSPLIT_2G_OPT
+		depends on !X86_PAE
+		bool "2G/2G user/kernel split (for full 2G low memory)"
+	config VMSPLIT_1G
+		bool "1G/3G user/kernel split"
+endchoice
+
+config PAGE_OFFSET
+	hex
+	default 0xB0000000 if VMSPLIT_3G_OPT
+	default 0x80000000 if VMSPLIT_2G
+	default 0x78000000 if VMSPLIT_2G_OPT
+	default 0x40000000 if VMSPLIT_1G
+	default 0xC0000000
+	depends on X86_32
+
+config HIGHMEM
+	def_bool y
+	depends on X86_32 && (HIGHMEM64G || HIGHMEM4G)
+
+config X86_PAE
+	bool "PAE (Physical Address Extension) Support"
+	depends on X86_32 && !HIGHMEM4G
+	---help---
+	  PAE is required for NX support, and furthermore enables
+	  larger swapspace support for non-overcommit purposes. It
+	  has the cost of more pagetable lookup overhead, and also
+	  consumes more pagetable space per process.
+
+config ARCH_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
+	def_bool y
+	depends on X86_64 || X86_PAE
+
+config ARCH_DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT
+	def_bool y
+	depends on X86_64 || HIGHMEM64G
+
+config X86_DIRECT_GBPAGES
+	def_bool y
+	depends on X86_64 && !DEBUG_PAGEALLOC && !KMEMCHECK
+	---help---
+	  Certain kernel features effectively disable kernel
+	  linear 1 GB mappings (even if the CPU otherwise
+	  supports them), so don't confuse the user by printing
+	  that we have them enabled.
+
+# Common NUMA Features
+config NUMA
+	bool "Numa Memory Allocation and Scheduler Support"
+	depends on SMP
+	depends on X86_64 || (X86_32 && HIGHMEM64G && X86_BIGSMP)
+	default y if X86_BIGSMP
+	---help---
+	  Enable NUMA (Non Uniform Memory Access) support.
+
+	  The kernel will try to allocate memory used by a CPU on the
+	  local memory controller of the CPU and add some more
+	  NUMA awareness to the kernel.
+
+	  For 64-bit this is recommended if the system is Intel Core i7
+	  (or later), AMD Opteron, or EM64T NUMA.
+
+	  For 32-bit this is only needed if you boot a 32-bit
+	  kernel on a 64-bit NUMA platform.
+
+	  Otherwise, you should say N.
+
+config AMD_NUMA
+	def_bool y
+	prompt "Old style AMD Opteron NUMA detection"
+	depends on X86_64 && NUMA && PCI
+	---help---
+	  Enable AMD NUMA node topology detection.  You should say Y here if
+	  you have a multi processor AMD system. This uses an old method to
+	  read the NUMA configuration directly from the builtin Northbridge
+	  of Opteron. It is recommended to use X86_64_ACPI_NUMA instead,
+	  which also takes priority if both are compiled in.
+
+config X86_64_ACPI_NUMA
+	def_bool y
+	prompt "ACPI NUMA detection"
+	depends on X86_64 && NUMA && ACPI && PCI
+	select ACPI_NUMA
+	---help---
+	  Enable ACPI SRAT based node topology detection.
+
+# Some NUMA nodes have memory ranges that span
+# other nodes.  Even though a pfn is valid and
+# between a node's start and end pfns, it may not
+# reside on that node.  See memmap_init_zone()
+# for details.
+config NODES_SPAN_OTHER_NODES
+	def_bool y
+	depends on X86_64_ACPI_NUMA
+
+config NUMA_EMU
+	bool "NUMA emulation"
+	depends on NUMA
+	---help---
+	  Enable NUMA emulation. A flat machine will be split
+	  into virtual nodes when booted with "numa=fake=N", where N is the
+	  number of nodes. This is only useful for debugging.
+
+config NODES_SHIFT
+	int "Maximum NUMA Nodes (as a power of 2)" if !MAXSMP
+	range 1 10
+	default "10" if MAXSMP
+	default "6" if X86_64
+	default "3"
+	depends on NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
+	---help---
+	  Specify the maximum number of NUMA Nodes available on the target
+	  system.  Increases memory reserved to accommodate various tables.
+
+config ARCH_HAVE_MEMORY_PRESENT
+	def_bool y
+	depends on X86_32 && DISCONTIGMEM
+
+config NEED_NODE_MEMMAP_SIZE
+	def_bool y
+	depends on X86_32 && (DISCONTIGMEM || SPARSEMEM)
+
+config ARCH_FLATMEM_ENABLE
+	def_bool y
+	depends on X86_32 && !NUMA
+
+config ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_ENABLE
+	def_bool y
+	depends on NUMA && X86_32
+
+config ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_DEFAULT
+	def_bool y
+	depends on NUMA && X86_32
+
+config ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
+	def_bool y
+	depends on X86_64 || NUMA || X86_32 || X86_32_NON_STANDARD
+	select SPARSEMEM_STATIC if X86_32
+	select SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE if X86_64
+
+config ARCH_SPARSEMEM_DEFAULT
+	def_bool y
+	depends on X86_64
+
+config ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
+	def_bool y
+	depends on ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
+
+config ARCH_MEMORY_PROBE
+	bool "Enable sysfs memory/probe interface"
+	depends on X86_64 && MEMORY_HOTPLUG
+	help
+	  This option enables a sysfs memory/probe interface for testing.
+	  See Documentation/memory-hotplug.txt for more information.
+	  If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N.
+
+config ARCH_PROC_KCORE_TEXT
+	def_bool y
+	depends on X86_64 && PROC_KCORE
+
+config ILLEGAL_POINTER_VALUE
+       hex
+       default 0 if X86_32
+       default 0xdead000000000000 if X86_64
+
+source "mm/Kconfig"
+
+config X86_PMEM_LEGACY
+	bool "Support non-standard NVDIMMs and ADR protected memory"
+	help
+	  Treat memory marked using the non-standard e820 type of 12 as used
+	  by the Intel Sandy Bridge-EP reference BIOS as protected memory.
+	  The kernel will offer these regions to the 'pmem' driver so
+	  they can be used for persistent storage.
+
+	  Say Y if unsure.
+
+config HIGHPTE
+	bool "Allocate 3rd-level pagetables from highmem"
+	depends on HIGHMEM
+	---help---
+	  The VM uses one page table entry for each page of physical memory.
+	  For systems with a lot of RAM, this can be wasteful of precious
+	  low memory.  Setting this option will put user-space page table
+	  entries in high memory.
+
+config X86_CHECK_BIOS_CORRUPTION
+	bool "Check for low memory corruption"
+	---help---
+	  Periodically check for memory corruption in low memory, which
+	  is suspected to be caused by BIOS.  Even when enabled in the
+	  configuration, it is disabled at runtime.  Enable it by
+	  setting "memory_corruption_check=1" on the kernel command
+	  line.  By default it scans the low 64k of memory every 60
+	  seconds; see the memory_corruption_check_size and
+	  memory_corruption_check_period parameters in
+	  Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt to adjust this.
+
+	  When enabled with the default parameters, this option has
+	  almost no overhead, as it reserves a relatively small amount
+	  of memory and scans it infrequently.  It both detects corruption
+	  and prevents it from affecting the running system.
+
+	  It is, however, intended as a diagnostic tool; if repeatable
+	  BIOS-originated corruption always affects the same memory,
+	  you can use memmap= to prevent the kernel from using that
+	  memory.
+
+config X86_BOOTPARAM_MEMORY_CORRUPTION_CHECK
+	bool "Set the default setting of memory_corruption_check"
+	depends on X86_CHECK_BIOS_CORRUPTION
+	default y
+	---help---
+	  Set whether the default state of memory_corruption_check is
+	  on or off.
+
+config X86_RESERVE_LOW
+	int "Amount of low memory, in kilobytes, to reserve for the BIOS"
+	default 64
+	range 4 640
+	---help---
+	  Specify the amount of low memory to reserve for the BIOS.
+
+	  The first page contains BIOS data structures that the kernel
+	  must not use, so that page must always be reserved.
+
+	  By default we reserve the first 64K of physical RAM, as a
+	  number of BIOSes are known to corrupt that memory range
+	  during events such as suspend/resume or monitor cable
+	  insertion, so it must not be used by the kernel.
+
+	  You can set this to 4 if you are absolutely sure that you
+	  trust the BIOS to get all its memory reservations and usages
+	  right.  If you know your BIOS have problems beyond the
+	  default 64K area, you can set this to 640 to avoid using the
+	  entire low memory range.
+
+	  If you have doubts about the BIOS (e.g. suspend/resume does
+	  not work or there's kernel crashes after certain hardware
+	  hotplug events) then you might want to enable
+	  X86_CHECK_BIOS_CORRUPTION=y to allow the kernel to check
+	  typical corruption patterns.
+
+	  Leave this to the default value of 64 if you are unsure.
+
+config MATH_EMULATION
+	bool
+	prompt "Math emulation" if X86_32
+	---help---
+	  Linux can emulate a math coprocessor (used for floating point
+	  operations) if you don't have one. 486DX and Pentium processors have
+	  a math coprocessor built in, 486SX and 386 do not, unless you added
+	  a 487DX or 387, respectively. (The messages during boot time can
+	  give you some hints here ["man dmesg"].) Everyone needs either a
+	  coprocessor or this emulation.
+
+	  If you don't have a math coprocessor, you need to say Y here; if you
+	  say Y here even though you have a coprocessor, the coprocessor will
+	  be used nevertheless. (This behavior can be changed with the kernel
+	  command line option "no387", which comes handy if your coprocessor
+	  is broken. Try "man bootparam" or see the documentation of your boot
+	  loader (lilo or loadlin) about how to pass options to the kernel at
+	  boot time.) This means that it is a good idea to say Y here if you
+	  intend to use this kernel on different machines.
+
+	  More information about the internals of the Linux math coprocessor
+	  emulation can be found in <file:arch/x86/math-emu/README>.
+
+	  If you are not sure, say Y; apart from resulting in a 66 KB bigger
+	  kernel, it won't hurt.
+
+config MTRR
+	def_bool y
+	prompt "MTRR (Memory Type Range Register) support" if EXPERT
+	---help---
+	  On Intel P6 family processors (Pentium Pro, Pentium II and later)
+	  the Memory Type Range Registers (MTRRs) may be used to control
+	  processor access to memory ranges. This is most useful if you have
+	  a video (VGA) card on a PCI or AGP bus. Enabling write-combining
+	  allows bus write transfers to be combined into a larger transfer
+	  before bursting over the PCI/AGP bus. This can increase performance
+	  of image write operations 2.5 times or more. Saying Y here creates a
+	  /proc/mtrr file which may be used to manipulate your processor's
+	  MTRRs. Typically the X server should use this.
+
+	  This code has a reasonably generic interface so that similar
+	  control registers on other processors can be easily supported
+	  as well:
+
+	  The Cyrix 6x86, 6x86MX and M II processors have Address Range
+	  Registers (ARRs) which provide a similar functionality to MTRRs. For
+	  these, the ARRs are used to emulate the MTRRs.
+	  The AMD K6-2 (stepping 8 and above) and K6-3 processors have two
+	  MTRRs. The Centaur C6 (WinChip) has 8 MCRs, allowing
+	  write-combining. All of these processors are supported by this code
+	  and it makes sense to say Y here if you have one of them.
+
+	  Saying Y here also fixes a problem with buggy SMP BIOSes which only
+	  set the MTRRs for the boot CPU and not for the secondary CPUs. This
+	  can lead to all sorts of problems, so it's good to say Y here.
+
+	  You can safely say Y even if your machine doesn't have MTRRs, you'll
+	  just add about 9 KB to your kernel.
+
+	  See <file:Documentation/x86/mtrr.txt> for more information.
+
+config MTRR_SANITIZER
+	def_bool y
+	prompt "MTRR cleanup support"
+	depends on MTRR
+	---help---
+	  Convert MTRR layout from continuous to discrete, so X drivers can
+	  add writeback entries.
+
+	  Can be disabled with disable_mtrr_cleanup on the kernel command line.
+	  The largest mtrr entry size for a continuous block can be set with
+	  mtrr_chunk_size.
+
+	  If unsure, say Y.
+
+config MTRR_SANITIZER_ENABLE_DEFAULT
+	int "MTRR cleanup enable value (0-1)"
+	range 0 1
+	default "0"
+	depends on MTRR_SANITIZER
+	---help---
+	  Enable mtrr cleanup default value
+
+config MTRR_SANITIZER_SPARE_REG_NR_DEFAULT
+	int "MTRR cleanup spare reg num (0-7)"
+	range 0 7
+	default "1"
+	depends on MTRR_SANITIZER
+	---help---
+	  mtrr cleanup spare entries default, it can be changed via
+	  mtrr_spare_reg_nr=N on the kernel command line.
+
+config X86_PAT
+	def_bool y
+	prompt "x86 PAT support" if EXPERT
+	depends on MTRR
+	---help---
+	  Use PAT attributes to setup page level cache control.
+
+	  PATs are the modern equivalents of MTRRs and are much more
+	  flexible than MTRRs.
+
+	  Say N here if you see bootup problems (boot crash, boot hang,
+	  spontaneous reboots) or a non-working video driver.
+
+	  If unsure, say Y.
+
+config ARCH_USES_PG_UNCACHED
+	def_bool y
+	depends on X86_PAT
+
+config ARCH_RANDOM
+	def_bool y
+	prompt "x86 architectural random number generator" if EXPERT
+	---help---
+	  Enable the x86 architectural RDRAND instruction
+	  (Intel Bull Mountain technology) to generate random numbers.
+	  If supported, this is a high bandwidth, cryptographically
+	  secure hardware random number generator.
+
+config X86_SMAP
+	def_bool y
+	prompt "Supervisor Mode Access Prevention" if EXPERT
+	---help---
+	  Supervisor Mode Access Prevention (SMAP) is a security
+	  feature in newer Intel processors.  There is a small
+	  performance cost if this enabled and turned on; there is
+	  also a small increase in the kernel size if this is enabled.
+
+	  If unsure, say Y.
+
+config X86_INTEL_MPX
+	prompt "Intel MPX (Memory Protection Extensions)"
+	def_bool n
+	depends on CPU_SUP_INTEL
+	---help---
+	  MPX provides hardware features that can be used in
+	  conjunction with compiler-instrumented code to check
+	  memory references.  It is designed to detect buffer
+	  overflow or underflow bugs.
+
+	  This option enables running applications which are
+	  instrumented or otherwise use MPX.  It does not use MPX
+	  itself inside the kernel or to protect the kernel
+	  against bad memory references.
+
+	  Enabling this option will make the kernel larger:
+	  ~8k of kernel text and 36 bytes of data on a 64-bit
+	  defconfig.  It adds a long to the 'mm_struct' which
+	  will increase the kernel memory overhead of each
+	  process and adds some branches to paths used during
+	  exec() and munmap().
+
+	  For details, see Documentation/x86/intel_mpx.txt
+
+	  If unsure, say N.
+
+config EFI
+	bool "EFI runtime service support"
+	depends on ACPI
+	select UCS2_STRING
+	select EFI_RUNTIME_WRAPPERS
+	---help---
+	  This enables the kernel to use EFI runtime services that are
+	  available (such as the EFI variable services).
+
+	  This option is only useful on systems that have EFI firmware.
+	  In addition, you should use the latest ELILO loader available
+	  at <http://elilo.sourceforge.net> in order to take advantage
+	  of EFI runtime services. However, even with this option, the
+	  resultant kernel should continue to boot on existing non-EFI
+	  platforms.
+
+config EFI_STUB
+       bool "EFI stub support"
+       depends on EFI && !X86_USE_3DNOW
+       select RELOCATABLE
+       ---help---
+          This kernel feature allows a bzImage to be loaded directly
+	  by EFI firmware without the use of a bootloader.
+
+	  See Documentation/efi-stub.txt for more information.
+
+config EFI_MIXED
+	bool "EFI mixed-mode support"
+	depends on EFI_STUB && X86_64
+	---help---
+	   Enabling this feature allows a 64-bit kernel to be booted
+	   on a 32-bit firmware, provided that your CPU supports 64-bit
+	   mode.
+
+	   Note that it is not possible to boot a mixed-mode enabled
+	   kernel via the EFI boot stub - a bootloader that supports
+	   the EFI handover protocol must be used.
+
+	   If unsure, say N.
+
+config SECCOMP
+	def_bool y
+	prompt "Enable seccomp to safely compute untrusted bytecode"
+	---help---
+	  This kernel feature is useful for number crunching applications
+	  that may need to compute untrusted bytecode during their
+	  execution. By using pipes or other transports made available to
+	  the process as file descriptors supporting the read/write
+	  syscalls, it's possible to isolate those applications in
+	  their own address space using seccomp. Once seccomp is
+	  enabled via prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP), it cannot be disabled
+	  and the task is only allowed to execute a few safe syscalls
+	  defined by each seccomp mode.
+
+	  If unsure, say Y. Only embedded should say N here.
+
+source kernel/Kconfig.hz
+
+config KEXEC
+	bool "kexec system call"
+	---help---
+	  kexec is a system call that implements the ability to shutdown your
+	  current kernel, and to start another kernel.  It is like a reboot
+	  but it is independent of the system firmware.   And like a reboot
+	  you can start any kernel with it, not just Linux.
+
+	  The name comes from the similarity to the exec system call.
+
+	  It is an ongoing process to be certain the hardware in a machine
+	  is properly shutdown, so do not be surprised if this code does not
+	  initially work for you.  As of this writing the exact hardware
+	  interface is strongly in flux, so no good recommendation can be
+	  made.
+
+config KEXEC_FILE
+	bool "kexec file based system call"
+	select BUILD_BIN2C
+	depends on KEXEC
+	depends on X86_64
+	depends on CRYPTO=y
+	depends on CRYPTO_SHA256=y
+	---help---
+	  This is new version of kexec system call. This system call is
+	  file based and takes file descriptors as system call argument
+	  for kernel and initramfs as opposed to list of segments as
+	  accepted by previous system call.
+
+config KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG
+	bool "Verify kernel signature during kexec_file_load() syscall"
+	depends on KEXEC_FILE
+	---help---
+	  This option makes kernel signature verification mandatory for
+	  the kexec_file_load() syscall.
+
+	  In addition to that option, you need to enable signature
+	  verification for the corresponding kernel image type being
+	  loaded in order for this to work.
+
+config KEXEC_BZIMAGE_VERIFY_SIG
+	bool "Enable bzImage signature verification support"
+	depends on KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG
+	depends on SIGNED_PE_FILE_VERIFICATION
+	select SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING
+	---help---
+	  Enable bzImage signature verification support.
+
+config CRASH_DUMP
+	bool "kernel crash dumps"
+	depends on X86_64 || (X86_32 && HIGHMEM)
+	---help---
+	  Generate crash dump after being started by kexec.
+	  This should be normally only set in special crash dump kernels
+	  which are loaded in the main kernel with kexec-tools into
+	  a specially reserved region and then later executed after
+	  a crash by kdump/kexec. The crash dump kernel must be compiled
+	  to a memory address not used by the main kernel or BIOS using
+	  PHYSICAL_START, or it must be built as a relocatable image
+	  (CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y).
+	  For more details see Documentation/kdump/kdump.txt
+
+config KEXEC_JUMP
+	bool "kexec jump"
+	depends on KEXEC && HIBERNATION
+	---help---
+	  Jump between original kernel and kexeced kernel and invoke
+	  code in physical address mode via KEXEC
+
+config PHYSICAL_START
+	hex "Physical address where the kernel is loaded" if (EXPERT || CRASH_DUMP)
+	default "0x1000000"
+	---help---
+	  This gives the physical address where the kernel is loaded.
+
+	  If kernel is a not relocatable (CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=n) then
+	  bzImage will decompress itself to above physical address and
+	  run from there. Otherwise, bzImage will run from the address where
+	  it has been loaded by the boot loader and will ignore above physical
+	  address.
+
+	  In normal kdump cases one does not have to set/change this option
+	  as now bzImage can be compiled as a completely relocatable image
+	  (CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y) and be used to load and run from a different
+	  address. This option is mainly useful for the folks who don't want
+	  to use a bzImage for capturing the crash dump and want to use a
+	  vmlinux instead. vmlinux is not relocatable hence a kernel needs
+	  to be specifically compiled to run from a specific memory area
+	  (normally a reserved region) and this option comes handy.
+
+	  So if you are using bzImage for capturing the crash dump,
+	  leave the value here unchanged to 0x1000000 and set
+	  CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y.  Otherwise if you plan to use vmlinux
+	  for capturing the crash dump change this value to start of
+	  the reserved region.  In other words, it can be set based on
+	  the "X" value as specified in the "crashkernel=YM@XM"
+	  command line boot parameter passed to the panic-ed
+	  kernel. Please take a look at Documentation/kdump/kdump.txt
+	  for more details about crash dumps.
+
+	  Usage of bzImage for capturing the crash dump is recommended as
+	  one does not have to build two kernels. Same kernel can be used
+	  as production kernel and capture kernel. Above option should have
+	  gone away after relocatable bzImage support is introduced. But it
+	  is present because there are users out there who continue to use
+	  vmlinux for dump capture. This option should go away down the
+	  line.
+
+	  Don't change this unless you know what you are doing.
+
+config RELOCATABLE
+	bool "Build a relocatable kernel"
+	default y
+	---help---
+	  This builds a kernel image that retains relocation information
+	  so it can be loaded someplace besides the default 1MB.
+	  The relocations tend to make the kernel binary about 10% larger,
+	  but are discarded at runtime.
+
+	  One use is for the kexec on panic case where the recovery kernel
+	  must live at a different physical address than the primary
+	  kernel.
+
+	  Note: If CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y, then the kernel runs from the address
+	  it has been loaded at and the compile time physical address
+	  (CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START) is used as the minimum location.
+
+config RANDOMIZE_BASE
+	bool "Randomize the address of the kernel image"
+	depends on RELOCATABLE
+	default n
+	---help---
+	   Randomizes the physical and virtual address at which the
+	   kernel image is decompressed, as a security feature that
+	   deters exploit attempts relying on knowledge of the location
+	   of kernel internals.
+
+	   Entropy is generated using the RDRAND instruction if it is
+	   supported. If RDTSC is supported, it is used as well. If
+	   neither RDRAND nor RDTSC are supported, then randomness is
+	   read from the i8254 timer.
+
+	   The kernel will be offset by up to RANDOMIZE_BASE_MAX_OFFSET,
+	   and aligned according to PHYSICAL_ALIGN. Since the kernel is
+	   built using 2GiB addressing, and PHYSICAL_ALGIN must be at a
+	   minimum of 2MiB, only 10 bits of entropy is theoretically
+	   possible. At best, due to page table layouts, 64-bit can use
+	   9 bits of entropy and 32-bit uses 8 bits.
+
+	   If unsure, say N.
+
+config RANDOMIZE_BASE_MAX_OFFSET
+	hex "Maximum kASLR offset allowed" if EXPERT
+	depends on RANDOMIZE_BASE
+	range 0x0 0x20000000 if X86_32
+	default "0x20000000" if X86_32
+	range 0x0 0x40000000 if X86_64
+	default "0x40000000" if X86_64
+	---help---
+	  The lesser of RANDOMIZE_BASE_MAX_OFFSET and available physical
+	  memory is used to determine the maximal offset in bytes that will
+	  be applied to the kernel when kernel Address Space Layout
+	  Randomization (kASLR) is active. This must be a multiple of
+	  PHYSICAL_ALIGN.
+
+	  On 32-bit this is limited to 512MiB by page table layouts. The
+	  default is 512MiB.
+
+	  On 64-bit this is limited by how the kernel fixmap page table is
+	  positioned, so this cannot be larger than 1GiB currently. Without
+	  RANDOMIZE_BASE, there is a 512MiB to 1.5GiB split between kernel
+	  and modules. When RANDOMIZE_BASE_MAX_OFFSET is above 512MiB, the
+	  modules area will shrink to compensate, up to the current maximum
+	  1GiB to 1GiB split. The default is 1GiB.
+
+	  If unsure, leave at the default value.
+
+# Relocation on x86 needs some additional build support
+config X86_NEED_RELOCS
+	def_bool y
+	depends on RANDOMIZE_BASE || (X86_32 && RELOCATABLE)
+
+config PHYSICAL_ALIGN
+	hex "Alignment value to which kernel should be aligned"
+	default "0x200000"
+	range 0x2000 0x1000000 if X86_32
+	range 0x200000 0x1000000 if X86_64
+	---help---
+	  This value puts the alignment restrictions on physical address
+	  where kernel is loaded and run from. Kernel is compiled for an
+	  address which meets above alignment restriction.
+
+	  If bootloader loads the kernel at a non-aligned address and
+	  CONFIG_RELOCATABLE is set, kernel will move itself to nearest
+	  address aligned to above value and run from there.
+
+	  If bootloader loads the kernel at a non-aligned address and
+	  CONFIG_RELOCATABLE is not set, kernel will ignore the run time
+	  load address and decompress itself to the address it has been
+	  compiled for and run from there. The address for which kernel is
+	  compiled already meets above alignment restrictions. Hence the
+	  end result is that kernel runs from a physical address meeting
+	  above alignment restrictions.
+
+	  On 32-bit this value must be a multiple of 0x2000. On 64-bit
+	  this value must be a multiple of 0x200000.
+
+	  Don't change this unless you know what you are doing.
+
+config HOTPLUG_CPU
+	bool "Support for hot-pluggable CPUs"
+	depends on SMP
+	---help---
+	  Say Y here to allow turning CPUs off and on. CPUs can be
+	  controlled through /sys/devices/system/cpu.
+	  ( Note: power management support will enable this option
+	    automatically on SMP systems. )
+	  Say N if you want to disable CPU hotplug.
+
+config BOOTPARAM_HOTPLUG_CPU0
+	bool "Set default setting of cpu0_hotpluggable"
+	default n
+	depends on HOTPLUG_CPU
+	---help---
+	  Set whether default state of cpu0_hotpluggable is on or off.
+
+	  Say Y here to enable CPU0 hotplug by default. If this switch
+	  is turned on, there is no need to give cpu0_hotplug kernel
+	  parameter and the CPU0 hotplug feature is enabled by default.
+
+	  Please note: there are two known CPU0 dependencies if you want
+	  to enable the CPU0 hotplug feature either by this switch or by
+	  cpu0_hotplug kernel parameter.
+
+	  First, resume from hibernate or suspend always starts from CPU0.
+	  So hibernate and suspend are prevented if CPU0 is offline.
+
+	  Second dependency is PIC interrupts always go to CPU0. CPU0 can not
+	  offline if any interrupt can not migrate out of CPU0. There may
+	  be other CPU0 dependencies.
+
+	  Please make sure the dependencies are under your control before
+	  you enable this feature.
+
+	  Say N if you don't want to enable CPU0 hotplug feature by default.
+	  You still can enable the CPU0 hotplug feature at boot by kernel
+	  parameter cpu0_hotplug.
+
+config DEBUG_HOTPLUG_CPU0
+	def_bool n
+	prompt "Debug CPU0 hotplug"
+	depends on HOTPLUG_CPU
+	---help---
+	  Enabling this option offlines CPU0 (if CPU0 can be offlined) as
+	  soon as possible and boots up userspace with CPU0 offlined. User
+	  can online CPU0 back after boot time.
+
+	  To debug CPU0 hotplug, you need to enable CPU0 offline/online
+	  feature by either turning on CONFIG_BOOTPARAM_HOTPLUG_CPU0 during
+	  compilation or giving cpu0_hotplug kernel parameter at boot.
+
+	  If unsure, say N.
+
+config COMPAT_VDSO
+	def_bool n
+	prompt "Disable the 32-bit vDSO (needed for glibc 2.3.3)"
+	depends on X86_32 || IA32_EMULATION
+	---help---
+	  Certain buggy versions of glibc will crash if they are
+	  presented with a 32-bit vDSO that is not mapped at the address
+	  indicated in its segment table.
+
+	  The bug was introduced by f866314b89d56845f55e6f365e18b31ec978ec3a
+	  and fixed by 3b3ddb4f7db98ec9e912ccdf54d35df4aa30e04a and
+	  49ad572a70b8aeb91e57483a11dd1b77e31c4468.  Glibc 2.3.3 is
+	  the only released version with the bug, but OpenSUSE 9
+	  contains a buggy "glibc 2.3.2".
+
+	  The symptom of the bug is that everything crashes on startup, saying:
+	  dl_main: Assertion `(void *) ph->p_vaddr == _rtld_local._dl_sysinfo_dso' failed!
+
+	  Saying Y here changes the default value of the vdso32 boot
+	  option from 1 to 0, which turns off the 32-bit vDSO entirely.
+	  This works around the glibc bug but hurts performance.
+
+	  If unsure, say N: if you are compiling your own kernel, you
+	  are unlikely to be using a buggy version of glibc.
+
+config CMDLINE_BOOL
+	bool "Built-in kernel command line"
+	---help---
+	  Allow for specifying boot arguments to the kernel at
+	  build time.  On some systems (e.g. embedded ones), it is
+	  necessary or convenient to provide some or all of the
+	  kernel boot arguments with the kernel itself (that is,
+	  to not rely on the boot loader to provide them.)
+
+	  To compile command line arguments into the kernel,
+	  set this option to 'Y', then fill in the
+	  the boot arguments in CONFIG_CMDLINE.
+
+	  Systems with fully functional boot loaders (i.e. non-embedded)
+	  should leave this option set to 'N'.
+
+config CMDLINE
+	string "Built-in kernel command string"
+	depends on CMDLINE_BOOL
+	default ""
+	---help---
+	  Enter arguments here that should be compiled into the kernel
+	  image and used at boot time.  If the boot loader provides a
+	  command line at boot time, it is appended to this string to
+	  form the full kernel command line, when the system boots.
+
+	  However, you can use the CONFIG_CMDLINE_OVERRIDE option to
+	  change this behavior.
+
+	  In most cases, the command line (whether built-in or provided
+	  by the boot loader) should specify the device for the root
+	  file system.
+
+config CMDLINE_OVERRIDE
+	bool "Built-in command line overrides boot loader arguments"
+	depends on CMDLINE_BOOL
+	---help---
+	  Set this option to 'Y' to have the kernel ignore the boot loader
+	  command line, and use ONLY the built-in command line.
+
+	  This is used to work around broken boot loaders.  This should
+	  be set to 'N' under normal conditions.
+
+source "kernel/livepatch/Kconfig"
+
+endmenu
+
+config ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
+	def_bool y
+	depends on X86_64 || (X86_32 && HIGHMEM)
+
+config ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
+	def_bool y
+	depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG
+
+config USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID
+	def_bool y
+	depends on NUMA
+
+config ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK
+	def_bool y
+	depends on X86_64 || X86_PAE
+
+config ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION
+	def_bool y
+	depends on X86_64 && HUGETLB_PAGE && MIGRATION
+
+menu "Power management and ACPI options"
+
+config ARCH_HIBERNATION_HEADER
+	def_bool y
+	depends on X86_64 && HIBERNATION
+
+source "kernel/power/Kconfig"
+
+source "drivers/acpi/Kconfig"
+
+source "drivers/sfi/Kconfig"
+
+config X86_APM_BOOT
+	def_bool y
+	depends on APM
+
+menuconfig APM
+	tristate "APM (Advanced Power Management) BIOS support"
+	depends on X86_32 && PM_SLEEP
+	---help---
+	  APM is a BIOS specification for saving power using several different
+	  techniques. This is mostly useful for battery powered laptops with
+	  APM compliant BIOSes. If you say Y here, the system time will be
+	  reset after a RESUME operation, the /proc/apm device will provide
+	  battery status information, and user-space programs will receive
+	  notification of APM "events" (e.g. battery status change).
+
+	  If you select "Y" here, you can disable actual use of the APM
+	  BIOS by passing the "apm=off" option to the kernel at boot time.
+
+	  Note that the APM support is almost completely disabled for
+	  machines with more than one CPU.
+
+	  In order to use APM, you will need supporting software. For location
+	  and more information, read <file:Documentation/power/apm-acpi.txt>
+	  and the Battery Powered Linux mini-HOWTO, available from
+	  <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>.
+
+	  This driver does not spin down disk drives (see the hdparm(8)
+	  manpage ("man 8 hdparm") for that), and it doesn't turn off
+	  VESA-compliant "green" monitors.
+
+	  This driver does not support the TI 4000M TravelMate and the ACER
+	  486/DX4/75 because they don't have compliant BIOSes. Many "green"
+	  desktop machines also don't have compliant BIOSes, and this driver
+	  may cause those machines to panic during the boot phase.
+
+	  Generally, if you don't have a battery in your machine, there isn't
+	  much point in using this driver and you should say N. If you get
+	  random kernel OOPSes or reboots that don't seem to be related to
+	  anything, try disabling/enabling this option (or disabling/enabling
+	  APM in your BIOS).
+
+	  Some other things you should try when experiencing seemingly random,
+	  "weird" problems:
+
+	  1) make sure that you have enough swap space and that it is
+	  enabled.
+	  2) pass the "no-hlt" option to the kernel
+	  3) switch on floating point emulation in the kernel and pass
+	  the "no387" option to the kernel
+	  4) pass the "floppy=nodma" option to the kernel
+	  5) pass the "mem=4M" option to the kernel (thereby disabling
+	  all but the first 4 MB of RAM)
+	  6) make sure that the CPU is not over clocked.
+	  7) read the sig11 FAQ at <http://www.bitwizard.nl/sig11/>
+	  8) disable the cache from your BIOS settings
+	  9) install a fan for the video card or exchange video RAM
+	  10) install a better fan for the CPU
+	  11) exchange RAM chips
+	  12) exchange the motherboard.
+
+	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
+	  module will be called apm.
+
+if APM
+
+config APM_IGNORE_USER_SUSPEND
+	bool "Ignore USER SUSPEND"
+	---help---
+	  This option will ignore USER SUSPEND requests. On machines with a
+	  compliant APM BIOS, you want to say N. However, on the NEC Versa M
+	  series notebooks, it is necessary to say Y because of a BIOS bug.
+
+config APM_DO_ENABLE
+	bool "Enable PM at boot time"
+	---help---
+	  Enable APM features at boot time. From page 36 of the APM BIOS
+	  specification: "When disabled, the APM BIOS does not automatically
+	  power manage devices, enter the Standby State, enter the Suspend
+	  State, or take power saving steps in response to CPU Idle calls."
+	  This driver will make CPU Idle calls when Linux is idle (unless this
+	  feature is turned off -- see "Do CPU IDLE calls", below). This
+	  should always save battery power, but more complicated APM features
+	  will be dependent on your BIOS implementation. You may need to turn
+	  this option off if your computer hangs at boot time when using APM
+	  support, or if it beeps continuously instead of suspending. Turn
+	  this off if you have a NEC UltraLite Versa 33/C or a Toshiba
+	  T400CDT. This is off by default since most machines do fine without
+	  this feature.
+
+config APM_CPU_IDLE
+	depends on CPU_IDLE
+	bool "Make CPU Idle calls when idle"
+	---help---
+	  Enable calls to APM CPU Idle/CPU Busy inside the kernel's idle loop.
+	  On some machines, this can activate improved power savings, such as
+	  a slowed CPU clock rate, when the machine is idle. These idle calls
+	  are made after the idle loop has run for some length of time (e.g.,
+	  333 mS). On some machines, this will cause a hang at boot time or
+	  whenever the CPU becomes idle. (On machines with more than one CPU,
+	  this option does nothing.)
+
+config APM_DISPLAY_BLANK
+	bool "Enable console blanking using APM"
+	---help---
+	  Enable console blanking using the APM. Some laptops can use this to
+	  turn off the LCD backlight when the screen blanker of the Linux
+	  virtual console blanks the screen. Note that this is only used by
+	  the virtual console screen blanker, and won't turn off the backlight
+	  when using the X Window system. This also doesn't have anything to
+	  do with your VESA-compliant power-saving monitor. Further, this
+	  option doesn't work for all laptops -- it might not turn off your
+	  backlight at all, or it might print a lot of errors to the console,
+	  especially if you are using gpm.
+
+config APM_ALLOW_INTS
+	bool "Allow interrupts during APM BIOS calls"
+	---help---
+	  Normally we disable external interrupts while we are making calls to
+	  the APM BIOS as a measure to lessen the effects of a badly behaving
+	  BIOS implementation.  The BIOS should reenable interrupts if it
+	  needs to.  Unfortunately, some BIOSes do not -- especially those in
+	  many of the newer IBM Thinkpads.  If you experience hangs when you
+	  suspend, try setting this to Y.  Otherwise, say N.
+
+endif # APM
+
+source "drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig"
+
+source "drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig"
+
+source "drivers/idle/Kconfig"
+
+endmenu
+
+
+menu "Bus options (PCI etc.)"
+
+config PCI
+	bool "PCI support"
+	default y
+	---help---
+	  Find out whether you have a PCI motherboard. PCI is the name of a
+	  bus system, i.e. the way the CPU talks to the other stuff inside
+	  your box. Other bus systems are ISA, EISA, MicroChannel (MCA) or
+	  VESA. If you have PCI, say Y, otherwise N.
+
+choice
+	prompt "PCI access mode"
+	depends on X86_32 && PCI
+	default PCI_GOANY
+	---help---
+	  On PCI systems, the BIOS can be used to detect the PCI devices and
+	  determine their configuration. However, some old PCI motherboards
+	  have BIOS bugs and may crash if this is done. Also, some embedded
+	  PCI-based systems don't have any BIOS at all. Linux can also try to
+	  detect the PCI hardware directly without using the BIOS.
+
+	  With this option, you can specify how Linux should detect the
+	  PCI devices. If you choose "BIOS", the BIOS will be used,
+	  if you choose "Direct", the BIOS won't be used, and if you
+	  choose "MMConfig", then PCI Express MMCONFIG will be used.
+	  If you choose "Any", the kernel will try MMCONFIG, then the
+	  direct access method and falls back to the BIOS if that doesn't
+	  work. If unsure, go with the default, which is "Any".
+
+config PCI_GOBIOS
+	bool "BIOS"
+
+config PCI_GOMMCONFIG
+	bool "MMConfig"
+
+config PCI_GODIRECT
+	bool "Direct"
+
+config PCI_GOOLPC
+	bool "OLPC XO-1"
+	depends on OLPC
+
+config PCI_GOANY
+	bool "Any"
+
+endchoice
+
+config PCI_BIOS
+	def_bool y
+	depends on X86_32 && PCI && (PCI_GOBIOS || PCI_GOANY)
+
+# x86-64 doesn't support PCI BIOS access from long mode so always go direct.
+config PCI_DIRECT
+	def_bool y
+	depends on PCI && (X86_64 || (PCI_GODIRECT || PCI_GOANY || PCI_GOOLPC || PCI_GOMMCONFIG))
+
+config PCI_MMCONFIG
+	def_bool y
+	depends on X86_32 && PCI && (ACPI || SFI) && (PCI_GOMMCONFIG || PCI_GOANY)
+
+config PCI_OLPC
+	def_bool y
+	depends on PCI && OLPC && (PCI_GOOLPC || PCI_GOANY)
+
+config PCI_XEN
+	def_bool y
+	depends on PCI && XEN
+	select SWIOTLB_XEN
+
+config PCI_DOMAINS
+	def_bool y
+	depends on PCI
+
+config PCI_MMCONFIG
+	bool "Support mmconfig PCI config space access"
+	depends on X86_64 && PCI && ACPI
+
+config PCI_CNB20LE_QUIRK
+	bool "Read CNB20LE Host Bridge Windows" if EXPERT
+	depends on PCI
+	help
+	  Read the PCI windows out of the CNB20LE host bridge. This allows
+	  PCI hotplug to work on systems with the CNB20LE chipset which do
+	  not have ACPI.
+
+	  There's no public spec for this chipset, and this functionality
+	  is known to be incomplete.
+
+	  You should say N unless you know you need this.
+
+source "drivers/pci/pcie/Kconfig"
+
+source "drivers/pci/Kconfig"
+
+# x86_64 have no ISA slots, but can have ISA-style DMA.
+config ISA_DMA_API
+	bool "ISA-style DMA support" if (X86_64 && EXPERT)
+	default y
+	help
+	  Enables ISA-style DMA support for devices requiring such controllers.
+	  If unsure, say Y.
+
+if X86_32
+
+config ISA
+	bool "ISA support"
+	---help---
+	  Find out whether you have ISA slots on your motherboard.  ISA is the
+	  name of a bus system, i.e. the way the CPU talks to the other stuff
+	  inside your box.  Other bus systems are PCI, EISA, MicroChannel
+	  (MCA) or VESA.  ISA is an older system, now being displaced by PCI;
+	  newer boards don't support it.  If you have ISA, say Y, otherwise N.
+
+config EISA
+	bool "EISA support"
+	depends on ISA
+	---help---
+	  The Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus was
+	  developed as an open alternative to the IBM MicroChannel bus.
+
+	  The EISA bus provided some of the features of the IBM MicroChannel
+	  bus while maintaining backward compatibility with cards made for
+	  the older ISA bus.  The EISA bus saw limited use between 1988 and
+	  1995 when it was made obsolete by the PCI bus.
+
+	  Say Y here if you are building a kernel for an EISA-based machine.
+
+	  Otherwise, say N.
+
+source "drivers/eisa/Kconfig"
+
+config SCx200
+	tristate "NatSemi SCx200 support"
+	---help---
+	  This provides basic support for National Semiconductor's
+	  (now AMD's) Geode processors.  The driver probes for the
+	  PCI-IDs of several on-chip devices, so its a good dependency
+	  for other scx200_* drivers.
+
+	  If compiled as a module, the driver is named scx200.
+
+config SCx200HR_TIMER
+	tristate "NatSemi SCx200 27MHz High-Resolution Timer Support"
+	depends on SCx200
+	default y
+	---help---
+	  This driver provides a clocksource built upon the on-chip
+	  27MHz high-resolution timer.  Its also a workaround for
+	  NSC Geode SC-1100's buggy TSC, which loses time when the
+	  processor goes idle (as is done by the scheduler).  The
+	  other workaround is idle=poll boot option.
+
+config OLPC
+	bool "One Laptop Per Child support"
+	depends on !X86_PAE
+	select GPIOLIB
+	select OF
+	select OF_PROMTREE
+	select IRQ_DOMAIN
+	---help---
+	  Add support for detecting the unique features of the OLPC
+	  XO hardware.
+
+config OLPC_XO1_PM
+	bool "OLPC XO-1 Power Management"
+	depends on OLPC && MFD_CS5535 && PM_SLEEP
+	select MFD_CORE
+	---help---
+	  Add support for poweroff and suspend of the OLPC XO-1 laptop.
+
+config OLPC_XO1_RTC
+	bool "OLPC XO-1 Real Time Clock"
+	depends on OLPC_XO1_PM && RTC_DRV_CMOS
+	---help---
+	  Add support for the XO-1 real time clock, which can be used as a
+	  programmable wakeup source.
+
+config OLPC_XO1_SCI
+	bool "OLPC XO-1 SCI extras"
+	depends on OLPC && OLPC_XO1_PM
+	depends on INPUT=y
+	select POWER_SUPPLY
+	select GPIO_CS5535
+	select MFD_CORE
+	---help---
+	  Add support for SCI-based features of the OLPC XO-1 laptop:
+	   - EC-driven system wakeups
+	   - Power button
+	   - Ebook switch
+	   - Lid switch
+	   - AC adapter status updates
+	   - Battery status updates
+
+config OLPC_XO15_SCI
+	bool "OLPC XO-1.5 SCI extras"
+	depends on OLPC && ACPI
+	select POWER_SUPPLY
+	---help---
+	  Add support for SCI-based features of the OLPC XO-1.5 laptop:
+	   - EC-driven system wakeups
+	   - AC adapter status updates
+	   - Battery status updates
+
+config ALIX
+	bool "PCEngines ALIX System Support (LED setup)"
+	select GPIOLIB
+	---help---
+	  This option enables system support for the PCEngines ALIX.
+	  At present this just sets up LEDs for GPIO control on
+	  ALIX2/3/6 boards.  However, other system specific setup should
+	  get added here.
+
+	  Note: You must still enable the drivers for GPIO and LED support
+	  (GPIO_CS5535 & LEDS_GPIO) to actually use the LEDs
+
+	  Note: You have to set alix.force=1 for boards with Award BIOS.
+
+config NET5501
+	bool "Soekris Engineering net5501 System Support (LEDS, GPIO, etc)"
+	select GPIOLIB
+	---help---
+	  This option enables system support for the Soekris Engineering net5501.
+
+config GEOS
+	bool "Traverse Technologies GEOS System Support (LEDS, GPIO, etc)"
+	select GPIOLIB
+	depends on DMI
+	---help---
+	  This option enables system support for the Traverse Technologies GEOS.
+
+config TS5500
+	bool "Technologic Systems TS-5500 platform support"
+	depends on MELAN
+	select CHECK_SIGNATURE
+	select NEW_LEDS
+	select LEDS_CLASS
+	---help---
+	  This option enables system support for the Technologic Systems TS-5500.
+
+endif # X86_32
+
+config AMD_NB
+	def_bool y
+	depends on CPU_SUP_AMD && PCI
+
+source "drivers/pcmcia/Kconfig"
+
+source "drivers/pci/hotplug/Kconfig"
+
+config RAPIDIO
+	tristate "RapidIO support"
+	depends on PCI
+	default n
+	help
+	  If enabled this option will include drivers and the core
+	  infrastructure code to support RapidIO interconnect devices.
+
+source "drivers/rapidio/Kconfig"
+
+config X86_SYSFB
+	bool "Mark VGA/VBE/EFI FB as generic system framebuffer"
+	help
+	  Firmwares often provide initial graphics framebuffers so the BIOS,
+	  bootloader or kernel can show basic video-output during boot for
+	  user-guidance and debugging. Historically, x86 used the VESA BIOS
+	  Extensions and EFI-framebuffers for this, which are mostly limited
+	  to x86.
+	  This option, if enabled, marks VGA/VBE/EFI framebuffers as generic
+	  framebuffers so the new generic system-framebuffer drivers can be
+	  used on x86. If the framebuffer is not compatible with the generic
+	  modes, it is adverticed as fallback platform framebuffer so legacy
+	  drivers like efifb, vesafb and uvesafb can pick it up.
+	  If this option is not selected, all system framebuffers are always
+	  marked as fallback platform framebuffers as usual.
+
+	  Note: Legacy fbdev drivers, including vesafb, efifb, uvesafb, will
+	  not be able to pick up generic system framebuffers if this option
+	  is selected. You are highly encouraged to enable simplefb as
+	  replacement if you select this option. simplefb can correctly deal
+	  with generic system framebuffers. But you should still keep vesafb
+	  and others enabled as fallback if a system framebuffer is
+	  incompatible with simplefb.
+
+	  If unsure, say Y.
+
+endmenu
+
+
+menu "Executable file formats / Emulations"
+
+source "fs/Kconfig.binfmt"
+
+config IA32_EMULATION
+	bool "IA32 Emulation"
+	depends on X86_64
+	select BINFMT_ELF
+	select COMPAT_BINFMT_ELF
+	select HAVE_UID16
+	---help---
+	  Include code to run legacy 32-bit programs under a
+	  64-bit kernel. You should likely turn this on, unless you're
+	  100% sure that you don't have any 32-bit programs left.
+
+config IA32_AOUT
+	tristate "IA32 a.out support"
+	depends on IA32_EMULATION
+	---help---
+	  Support old a.out binaries in the 32bit emulation.
+
+config X86_X32
+	bool "x32 ABI for 64-bit mode"
+	depends on X86_64 && IA32_EMULATION
+	---help---
+	  Include code to run binaries for the x32 native 32-bit ABI
+	  for 64-bit processors.  An x32 process gets access to the
+	  full 64-bit register file and wide data path while leaving
+	  pointers at 32 bits for smaller memory footprint.
+
+	  You will need a recent binutils (2.22 or later) with
+	  elf32_x86_64 support enabled to compile a kernel with this
+	  option set.
+
+config COMPAT
+	def_bool y
+	depends on IA32_EMULATION || X86_X32
+	select ARCH_WANT_OLD_COMPAT_IPC
+
+if COMPAT
+config COMPAT_FOR_U64_ALIGNMENT
+	def_bool y
+
+config SYSVIPC_COMPAT
+	def_bool y
+	depends on SYSVIPC
+
+config KEYS_COMPAT
+	def_bool y
+	depends on KEYS
+endif
+
+endmenu
+
+
+config HAVE_ATOMIC_IOMAP
+	def_bool y
+	depends on X86_32
+
+config X86_DEV_DMA_OPS
+	bool
+	depends on X86_64 || STA2X11
+
+config X86_DMA_REMAP
+	bool
+	depends on STA2X11
+
+config PMC_ATOM
+	def_bool y
+        depends on PCI
+
+source "net/Kconfig"
+
+source "drivers/Kconfig"
+
+source "drivers/firmware/Kconfig"
+
+source "fs/Kconfig"
+
+source "arch/x86/Kconfig.debug"
+
+source "security/Kconfig"
+
+source "crypto/Kconfig"
+
+source "arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig"
+
+source "lib/Kconfig"
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/Kconfig.cpu b/kernel/arch/x86/Kconfig.cpu
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6983314c8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/Kconfig.cpu
@@ -0,0 +1,470 @@
+# Put here option for CPU selection and depending optimization
+choice
+	prompt "Processor family"
+	default M686 if X86_32
+	default GENERIC_CPU if X86_64
+
+config M486
+	bool "486"
+	depends on X86_32
+	---help---
+	  This is the processor type of your CPU. This information is
+	  used for optimizing purposes. In order to compile a kernel
+	  that can run on all supported x86 CPU types (albeit not
+	  optimally fast), you can specify "486" here.
+
+	  Note that the 386 is no longer supported, this includes
+	  AMD/Cyrix/Intel 386DX/DXL/SL/SLC/SX, Cyrix/TI 486DLC/DLC2,
+	  UMC 486SX-S and the NexGen Nx586.
+
+	  The kernel will not necessarily run on earlier architectures than
+	  the one you have chosen, e.g. a Pentium optimized kernel will run on
+	  a PPro, but not necessarily on a i486.
+
+	  Here are the settings recommended for greatest speed:
+	  - "486" for the AMD/Cyrix/IBM/Intel 486DX/DX2/DX4 or
+	  SL/SLC/SLC2/SLC3/SX/SX2 and UMC U5D or U5S.
+	  - "586" for generic Pentium CPUs lacking the TSC
+	  (time stamp counter) register.
+	  - "Pentium-Classic" for the Intel Pentium.
+	  - "Pentium-MMX" for the Intel Pentium MMX.
+	  - "Pentium-Pro" for the Intel Pentium Pro.
+	  - "Pentium-II" for the Intel Pentium II or pre-Coppermine Celeron.
+	  - "Pentium-III" for the Intel Pentium III or Coppermine Celeron.
+	  - "Pentium-4" for the Intel Pentium 4 or P4-based Celeron.
+	  - "K6" for the AMD K6, K6-II and K6-III (aka K6-3D).
+	  - "Athlon" for the AMD K7 family (Athlon/Duron/Thunderbird).
+	  - "Crusoe" for the Transmeta Crusoe series.
+	  - "Efficeon" for the Transmeta Efficeon series.
+	  - "Winchip-C6" for original IDT Winchip.
+	  - "Winchip-2" for IDT Winchips with 3dNow! capabilities.
+	  - "GeodeGX1" for Geode GX1 (Cyrix MediaGX).
+	  - "Geode GX/LX" For AMD Geode GX and LX processors.
+	  - "CyrixIII/VIA C3" for VIA Cyrix III or VIA C3.
+	  - "VIA C3-2" for VIA C3-2 "Nehemiah" (model 9 and above).
+	  - "VIA C7" for VIA C7.
+
+	  If you don't know what to do, choose "486".
+
+config M586
+	bool "586/K5/5x86/6x86/6x86MX"
+	depends on X86_32
+	---help---
+	  Select this for an 586 or 686 series processor such as the AMD K5,
+	  the Cyrix 5x86, 6x86 and 6x86MX.  This choice does not
+	  assume the RDTSC (Read Time Stamp Counter) instruction.
+
+config M586TSC
+	bool "Pentium-Classic"
+	depends on X86_32
+	---help---
+	  Select this for a Pentium Classic processor with the RDTSC (Read
+	  Time Stamp Counter) instruction for benchmarking.
+
+config M586MMX
+	bool "Pentium-MMX"
+	depends on X86_32
+	---help---
+	  Select this for a Pentium with the MMX graphics/multimedia
+	  extended instructions.
+
+config M686
+	bool "Pentium-Pro"
+	depends on X86_32
+	---help---
+	  Select this for Intel Pentium Pro chips.  This enables the use of
+	  Pentium Pro extended instructions, and disables the init-time guard
+	  against the f00f bug found in earlier Pentiums.
+
+config MPENTIUMII
+	bool "Pentium-II/Celeron(pre-Coppermine)"
+	depends on X86_32
+	---help---
+	  Select this for Intel chips based on the Pentium-II and
+	  pre-Coppermine Celeron core.  This option enables an unaligned
+	  copy optimization, compiles the kernel with optimization flags
+	  tailored for the chip, and applies any applicable Pentium Pro
+	  optimizations.
+
+config MPENTIUMIII
+	bool "Pentium-III/Celeron(Coppermine)/Pentium-III Xeon"
+	depends on X86_32
+	---help---
+	  Select this for Intel chips based on the Pentium-III and
+	  Celeron-Coppermine core.  This option enables use of some
+	  extended prefetch instructions in addition to the Pentium II
+	  extensions.
+
+config MPENTIUMM
+	bool "Pentium M"
+	depends on X86_32
+	---help---
+	  Select this for Intel Pentium M (not Pentium-4 M)
+	  notebook chips.
+
+config MPENTIUM4
+	bool "Pentium-4/Celeron(P4-based)/Pentium-4 M/older Xeon"
+	depends on X86_32
+	---help---
+	  Select this for Intel Pentium 4 chips.  This includes the
+	  Pentium 4, Pentium D, P4-based Celeron and Xeon, and
+	  Pentium-4 M (not Pentium M) chips.  This option enables compile
+	  flags optimized for the chip, uses the correct cache line size, and
+	  applies any applicable optimizations.
+
+	  CPUIDs: F[0-6][1-A] (in /proc/cpuinfo show = cpu family : 15 )
+
+	  Select this for:
+	    Pentiums (Pentium 4, Pentium D, Celeron, Celeron D) corename:
+		-Willamette
+		-Northwood
+		-Mobile Pentium 4
+		-Mobile Pentium 4 M
+		-Extreme Edition (Gallatin)
+		-Prescott
+		-Prescott 2M
+		-Cedar Mill
+		-Presler
+		-Smithfiled
+	    Xeons (Intel Xeon, Xeon MP, Xeon LV, Xeon MV) corename:
+		-Foster
+		-Prestonia
+		-Gallatin
+		-Nocona
+		-Irwindale
+		-Cranford
+		-Potomac
+		-Paxville
+		-Dempsey
+
+
+config MK6
+	bool "K6/K6-II/K6-III"
+	depends on X86_32
+	---help---
+	  Select this for an AMD K6-family processor.  Enables use of
+	  some extended instructions, and passes appropriate optimization
+	  flags to GCC.
+
+config MK7
+	bool "Athlon/Duron/K7"
+	depends on X86_32
+	---help---
+	  Select this for an AMD Athlon K7-family processor.  Enables use of
+	  some extended instructions, and passes appropriate optimization
+	  flags to GCC.
+
+config MK8
+	bool "Opteron/Athlon64/Hammer/K8"
+	---help---
+	  Select this for an AMD Opteron or Athlon64 Hammer-family processor.
+	  Enables use of some extended instructions, and passes appropriate
+	  optimization flags to GCC.
+
+config MCRUSOE
+	bool "Crusoe"
+	depends on X86_32
+	---help---
+	  Select this for a Transmeta Crusoe processor.  Treats the processor
+	  like a 586 with TSC, and sets some GCC optimization flags (like a
+	  Pentium Pro with no alignment requirements).
+
+config MEFFICEON
+	bool "Efficeon"
+	depends on X86_32
+	---help---
+	  Select this for a Transmeta Efficeon processor.
+
+config MWINCHIPC6
+	bool "Winchip-C6"
+	depends on X86_32
+	---help---
+	  Select this for an IDT Winchip C6 chip.  Linux and GCC
+	  treat this chip as a 586TSC with some extended instructions
+	  and alignment requirements.
+
+config MWINCHIP3D
+	bool "Winchip-2/Winchip-2A/Winchip-3"
+	depends on X86_32
+	---help---
+	  Select this for an IDT Winchip-2, 2A or 3.  Linux and GCC
+	  treat this chip as a 586TSC with some extended instructions
+	  and alignment requirements.  Also enable out of order memory
+	  stores for this CPU, which can increase performance of some
+	  operations.
+
+config MELAN
+	bool "AMD Elan"
+	depends on X86_32
+	---help---
+	  Select this for an AMD Elan processor.
+
+	  Do not use this option for K6/Athlon/Opteron processors!
+
+config MGEODEGX1
+	bool "GeodeGX1"
+	depends on X86_32
+	---help---
+	  Select this for a Geode GX1 (Cyrix MediaGX) chip.
+
+config MGEODE_LX
+	bool "Geode GX/LX"
+	depends on X86_32
+	---help---
+	  Select this for AMD Geode GX and LX processors.
+
+config MCYRIXIII
+	bool "CyrixIII/VIA-C3"
+	depends on X86_32
+	---help---
+	  Select this for a Cyrix III or C3 chip.  Presently Linux and GCC
+	  treat this chip as a generic 586. Whilst the CPU is 686 class,
+	  it lacks the cmov extension which gcc assumes is present when
+	  generating 686 code.
+	  Note that Nehemiah (Model 9) and above will not boot with this
+	  kernel due to them lacking the 3DNow! instructions used in earlier
+	  incarnations of the CPU.
+
+config MVIAC3_2
+	bool "VIA C3-2 (Nehemiah)"
+	depends on X86_32
+	---help---
+	  Select this for a VIA C3 "Nehemiah". Selecting this enables usage
+	  of SSE and tells gcc to treat the CPU as a 686.
+	  Note, this kernel will not boot on older (pre model 9) C3s.
+
+config MVIAC7
+	bool "VIA C7"
+	depends on X86_32
+	---help---
+	  Select this for a VIA C7.  Selecting this uses the correct cache
+	  shift and tells gcc to treat the CPU as a 686.
+
+config MPSC
+	bool "Intel P4 / older Netburst based Xeon"
+	depends on X86_64
+	---help---
+	  Optimize for Intel Pentium 4, Pentium D and older Nocona/Dempsey
+	  Xeon CPUs with Intel 64bit which is compatible with x86-64.
+	  Note that the latest Xeons (Xeon 51xx and 53xx) are not based on the
+	  Netburst core and shouldn't use this option. You can distinguish them
+	  using the cpu family field
+	  in /proc/cpuinfo. Family 15 is an older Xeon, Family 6 a newer one.
+
+config MCORE2
+	bool "Core 2/newer Xeon"
+	---help---
+
+	  Select this for Intel Core 2 and newer Core 2 Xeons (Xeon 51xx and
+	  53xx) CPUs. You can distinguish newer from older Xeons by the CPU
+	  family in /proc/cpuinfo. Newer ones have 6 and older ones 15
+	  (not a typo)
+
+config MATOM
+	bool "Intel Atom"
+	---help---
+
+	  Select this for the Intel Atom platform. Intel Atom CPUs have an
+	  in-order pipelining architecture and thus can benefit from
+	  accordingly optimized code. Use a recent GCC with specific Atom
+	  support in order to fully benefit from selecting this option.
+
+config GENERIC_CPU
+	bool "Generic-x86-64"
+	depends on X86_64
+	---help---
+	  Generic x86-64 CPU.
+	  Run equally well on all x86-64 CPUs.
+
+endchoice
+
+config X86_GENERIC
+	bool "Generic x86 support"
+	depends on X86_32
+	---help---
+	  Instead of just including optimizations for the selected
+	  x86 variant (e.g. PII, Crusoe or Athlon), include some more
+	  generic optimizations as well. This will make the kernel
+	  perform better on x86 CPUs other than that selected.
+
+	  This is really intended for distributors who need more
+	  generic optimizations.
+
+#
+# Define implied options from the CPU selection here
+config X86_INTERNODE_CACHE_SHIFT
+	int
+	default "12" if X86_VSMP
+	default X86_L1_CACHE_SHIFT
+
+config X86_L1_CACHE_SHIFT
+	int
+	default "7" if MPENTIUM4 || MPSC
+	default "6" if MK7 || MK8 || MPENTIUMM || MCORE2 || MATOM || MVIAC7 || X86_GENERIC || GENERIC_CPU
+	default "4" if MELAN || M486 || MGEODEGX1
+	default "5" if MWINCHIP3D || MWINCHIPC6 || MCRUSOE || MEFFICEON || MCYRIXIII || MK6 || MPENTIUMIII || MPENTIUMII || M686 || M586MMX || M586TSC || M586 || MVIAC3_2 || MGEODE_LX
+
+config X86_PPRO_FENCE
+	bool "PentiumPro memory ordering errata workaround"
+	depends on M686 || M586MMX || M586TSC || M586 || M486 || MGEODEGX1
+	---help---
+	  Old PentiumPro multiprocessor systems had errata that could cause
+	  memory operations to violate the x86 ordering standard in rare cases.
+	  Enabling this option will attempt to work around some (but not all)
+	  occurrences of this problem, at the cost of much heavier spinlock and
+	  memory barrier operations.
+
+	  If unsure, say n here. Even distro kernels should think twice before
+	  enabling this: there are few systems, and an unlikely bug.
+
+config X86_F00F_BUG
+	def_bool y
+	depends on M586MMX || M586TSC || M586 || M486
+
+config X86_INVD_BUG
+	def_bool y
+	depends on M486
+
+config X86_ALIGNMENT_16
+	def_bool y
+	depends on MWINCHIP3D || MWINCHIPC6 || MCYRIXIII || MELAN || MK6 || M586MMX || M586TSC || M586 || M486 || MVIAC3_2 || MGEODEGX1
+
+config X86_INTEL_USERCOPY
+	def_bool y
+	depends on MPENTIUM4 || MPENTIUMM || MPENTIUMIII || MPENTIUMII || M586MMX || X86_GENERIC || MK8 || MK7 || MEFFICEON || MCORE2
+
+config X86_USE_PPRO_CHECKSUM
+	def_bool y
+	depends on MWINCHIP3D || MWINCHIPC6 || MCYRIXIII || MK7 || MK6 || MPENTIUM4 || MPENTIUMM || MPENTIUMIII || MPENTIUMII || M686 || MK8 || MVIAC3_2 || MVIAC7 || MEFFICEON || MGEODE_LX || MCORE2 || MATOM
+
+config X86_USE_3DNOW
+	def_bool y
+	depends on (MCYRIXIII || MK7 || MGEODE_LX) && !UML
+
+#
+# P6_NOPs are a relatively minor optimization that require a family >=
+# 6 processor, except that it is broken on certain VIA chips.
+# Furthermore, AMD chips prefer a totally different sequence of NOPs
+# (which work on all CPUs).  In addition, it looks like Virtual PC
+# does not understand them.
+#
+# As a result, disallow these if we're not compiling for X86_64 (these
+# NOPs do work on all x86-64 capable chips); the list of processors in
+# the right-hand clause are the cores that benefit from this optimization.
+#
+config X86_P6_NOP
+	def_bool y
+	depends on X86_64
+	depends on (MCORE2 || MPENTIUM4 || MPSC)
+
+config X86_TSC
+	def_bool y
+	depends on (MWINCHIP3D || MCRUSOE || MEFFICEON || MCYRIXIII || MK7 || MK6 || MPENTIUM4 || MPENTIUMM || MPENTIUMIII || MPENTIUMII || M686 || M586MMX || M586TSC || MK8 || MVIAC3_2 || MVIAC7 || MGEODEGX1 || MGEODE_LX || MCORE2 || MATOM) || X86_64
+
+config X86_CMPXCHG64
+	def_bool y
+	depends on X86_PAE || X86_64 || MCORE2 || MPENTIUM4 || MPENTIUMM || MPENTIUMIII || MPENTIUMII || M686 || MATOM
+
+# this should be set for all -march=.. options where the compiler
+# generates cmov.
+config X86_CMOV
+	def_bool y
+	depends on (MK8 || MK7 || MCORE2 || MPENTIUM4 || MPENTIUMM || MPENTIUMIII || MPENTIUMII || M686 || MVIAC3_2 || MVIAC7 || MCRUSOE || MEFFICEON || X86_64 || MATOM || MGEODE_LX)
+
+config X86_MINIMUM_CPU_FAMILY
+	int
+	default "64" if X86_64
+	default "6" if X86_32 && X86_P6_NOP
+	default "5" if X86_32 && X86_CMPXCHG64
+	default "4"
+
+config X86_DEBUGCTLMSR
+	def_bool y
+	depends on !(MK6 || MWINCHIPC6 || MWINCHIP3D || MCYRIXIII || M586MMX || M586TSC || M586 || M486) && !UML
+
+menuconfig PROCESSOR_SELECT
+	bool "Supported processor vendors" if EXPERT
+	---help---
+	  This lets you choose what x86 vendor support code your kernel
+	  will include.
+
+config CPU_SUP_INTEL
+	default y
+	bool "Support Intel processors" if PROCESSOR_SELECT
+	---help---
+	  This enables detection, tunings and quirks for Intel processors
+
+	  You need this enabled if you want your kernel to run on an
+	  Intel CPU. Disabling this option on other types of CPUs
+	  makes the kernel a tiny bit smaller. Disabling it on an Intel
+	  CPU might render the kernel unbootable.
+
+	  If unsure, say N.
+
+config CPU_SUP_CYRIX_32
+	default y
+	bool "Support Cyrix processors" if PROCESSOR_SELECT
+	depends on M486 || M586 || M586TSC || M586MMX || (EXPERT && !64BIT)
+	---help---
+	  This enables detection, tunings and quirks for Cyrix processors
+
+	  You need this enabled if you want your kernel to run on a
+	  Cyrix CPU. Disabling this option on other types of CPUs
+	  makes the kernel a tiny bit smaller. Disabling it on a Cyrix
+	  CPU might render the kernel unbootable.
+
+	  If unsure, say N.
+
+config CPU_SUP_AMD
+	default y
+	bool "Support AMD processors" if PROCESSOR_SELECT
+	---help---
+	  This enables detection, tunings and quirks for AMD processors
+
+	  You need this enabled if you want your kernel to run on an
+	  AMD CPU. Disabling this option on other types of CPUs
+	  makes the kernel a tiny bit smaller. Disabling it on an AMD
+	  CPU might render the kernel unbootable.
+
+	  If unsure, say N.
+
+config CPU_SUP_CENTAUR
+	default y
+	bool "Support Centaur processors" if PROCESSOR_SELECT
+	---help---
+	  This enables detection, tunings and quirks for Centaur processors
+
+	  You need this enabled if you want your kernel to run on a
+	  Centaur CPU. Disabling this option on other types of CPUs
+	  makes the kernel a tiny bit smaller. Disabling it on a Centaur
+	  CPU might render the kernel unbootable.
+
+	  If unsure, say N.
+
+config CPU_SUP_TRANSMETA_32
+	default y
+	bool "Support Transmeta processors" if PROCESSOR_SELECT
+	depends on !64BIT
+	---help---
+	  This enables detection, tunings and quirks for Transmeta processors
+
+	  You need this enabled if you want your kernel to run on a
+	  Transmeta CPU. Disabling this option on other types of CPUs
+	  makes the kernel a tiny bit smaller. Disabling it on a Transmeta
+	  CPU might render the kernel unbootable.
+
+	  If unsure, say N.
+
+config CPU_SUP_UMC_32
+	default y
+	bool "Support UMC processors" if PROCESSOR_SELECT
+	depends on M486 || (EXPERT && !64BIT)
+	---help---
+	  This enables detection, tunings and quirks for UMC processors
+
+	  You need this enabled if you want your kernel to run on a
+	  UMC CPU. Disabling this option on other types of CPUs
+	  makes the kernel a tiny bit smaller. Disabling it on a UMC
+	  CPU might render the kernel unbootable.
+
+	  If unsure, say N.
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/Kconfig.debug b/kernel/arch/x86/Kconfig.debug
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..72484a645
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/Kconfig.debug
@@ -0,0 +1,335 @@
+menu "Kernel hacking"
+
+config TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
+	def_bool y
+
+source "lib/Kconfig.debug"
+
+config STRICT_DEVMEM
+	bool "Filter access to /dev/mem"
+	---help---
+	  If this option is disabled, you allow userspace (root) access to all
+	  of memory, including kernel and userspace memory. Accidental
+	  access to this is obviously disastrous, but specific access can
+	  be used by people debugging the kernel. Note that with PAT support
+	  enabled, even in this case there are restrictions on /dev/mem
+	  use due to the cache aliasing requirements.
+
+	  If this option is switched on, the /dev/mem file only allows
+	  userspace access to PCI space and the BIOS code and data regions.
+	  This is sufficient for dosemu and X and all common users of
+	  /dev/mem.
+
+	  If in doubt, say Y.
+
+config X86_VERBOSE_BOOTUP
+	bool "Enable verbose x86 bootup info messages"
+	default y
+	---help---
+	  Enables the informational output from the decompression stage
+	  (e.g. bzImage) of the boot. If you disable this you will still
+	  see errors. Disable this if you want silent bootup.
+
+config EARLY_PRINTK
+	bool "Early printk" if EXPERT
+	default y
+	---help---
+	  Write kernel log output directly into the VGA buffer or to a serial
+	  port.
+
+	  This is useful for kernel debugging when your machine crashes very
+	  early before the console code is initialized. For normal operation
+	  it is not recommended because it looks ugly and doesn't cooperate
+	  with klogd/syslogd or the X server. You should normally N here,
+	  unless you want to debug such a crash.
+
+config EARLY_PRINTK_DBGP
+	bool "Early printk via EHCI debug port"
+	depends on EARLY_PRINTK && PCI
+	---help---
+	  Write kernel log output directly into the EHCI debug port.
+
+	  This is useful for kernel debugging when your machine crashes very
+	  early before the console code is initialized. For normal operation
+	  it is not recommended because it looks ugly and doesn't cooperate
+	  with klogd/syslogd or the X server. You should normally N here,
+	  unless you want to debug such a crash. You need usb debug device.
+
+config EARLY_PRINTK_EFI
+	bool "Early printk via the EFI framebuffer"
+	depends on EFI && EARLY_PRINTK
+	select FONT_SUPPORT
+	---help---
+	  Write kernel log output directly into the EFI framebuffer.
+
+	  This is useful for kernel debugging when your machine crashes very
+	  early before the console code is initialized.
+
+config X86_PTDUMP
+	bool "Export kernel pagetable layout to userspace via debugfs"
+	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
+	select DEBUG_FS
+	---help---
+	  Say Y here if you want to show the kernel pagetable layout in a
+	  debugfs file. This information is only useful for kernel developers
+	  who are working in architecture specific areas of the kernel.
+	  It is probably not a good idea to enable this feature in a production
+	  kernel.
+	  If in doubt, say "N"
+
+config EFI_PGT_DUMP
+	bool "Dump the EFI pagetable"
+	depends on EFI && X86_PTDUMP
+	---help---
+	  Enable this if you want to dump the EFI page table before
+	  enabling virtual mode. This can be used to debug miscellaneous
+	  issues with the mapping of the EFI runtime regions into that
+	  table.
+
+config DEBUG_RODATA
+	bool "Write protect kernel read-only data structures"
+	default y
+	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
+	---help---
+	  Mark the kernel read-only data as write-protected in the pagetables,
+	  in order to catch accidental (and incorrect) writes to such const
+	  data. This is recommended so that we can catch kernel bugs sooner.
+	  If in doubt, say "Y".
+
+config DEBUG_RODATA_TEST
+	bool "Testcase for the DEBUG_RODATA feature"
+	depends on DEBUG_RODATA
+	default y
+	---help---
+	  This option enables a testcase for the DEBUG_RODATA
+	  feature as well as for the change_page_attr() infrastructure.
+	  If in doubt, say "N"
+
+config DEBUG_SET_MODULE_RONX
+	bool "Set loadable kernel module data as NX and text as RO"
+	depends on MODULES
+	---help---
+	  This option helps catch unintended modifications to loadable
+	  kernel module's text and read-only data. It also prevents execution
+	  of module data. Such protection may interfere with run-time code
+	  patching and dynamic kernel tracing - and they might also protect
+	  against certain classes of kernel exploits.
+	  If in doubt, say "N".
+
+config DEBUG_NX_TEST
+	tristate "Testcase for the NX non-executable stack feature"
+	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && m
+	---help---
+	  This option enables a testcase for the CPU NX capability
+	  and the software setup of this feature.
+	  If in doubt, say "N"
+
+config DOUBLEFAULT
+	default y
+	bool "Enable doublefault exception handler" if EXPERT
+	---help---
+	  This option allows trapping of rare doublefault exceptions that
+	  would otherwise cause a system to silently reboot. Disabling this
+	  option saves about 4k and might cause you much additional grey
+	  hair.
+
+config DEBUG_TLBFLUSH
+	bool "Set upper limit of TLB entries to flush one-by-one"
+	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
+	---help---
+
+	X86-only for now.
+
+	This option allows the user to tune the amount of TLB entries the
+	kernel flushes one-by-one instead of doing a full TLB flush. In
+	certain situations, the former is cheaper. This is controlled by the
+	tlb_flushall_shift knob under /sys/kernel/debug/x86. If you set it
+	to -1, the code flushes the whole TLB unconditionally. Otherwise,
+	for positive values of it, the kernel will use single TLB entry
+	invalidating instructions according to the following formula:
+
+	flush_entries <= active_tlb_entries / 2^tlb_flushall_shift
+
+	If in doubt, say "N".
+
+config IOMMU_DEBUG
+	bool "Enable IOMMU debugging"
+	depends on GART_IOMMU && DEBUG_KERNEL
+	depends on X86_64
+	---help---
+	  Force the IOMMU to on even when you have less than 4GB of
+	  memory and add debugging code. On overflow always panic. And
+	  allow to enable IOMMU leak tracing. Can be disabled at boot
+	  time with iommu=noforce. This will also enable scatter gather
+	  list merging.  Currently not recommended for production
+	  code. When you use it make sure you have a big enough
+	  IOMMU/AGP aperture.  Most of the options enabled by this can
+	  be set more finegrained using the iommu= command line
+	  options. See Documentation/x86/x86_64/boot-options.txt for more
+	  details.
+
+config IOMMU_STRESS
+	bool "Enable IOMMU stress-test mode"
+	---help---
+	  This option disables various optimizations in IOMMU related
+	  code to do real stress testing of the IOMMU code. This option
+	  will cause a performance drop and should only be enabled for
+	  testing.
+
+config IOMMU_LEAK
+	bool "IOMMU leak tracing"
+	depends on IOMMU_DEBUG && DMA_API_DEBUG
+	---help---
+	  Add a simple leak tracer to the IOMMU code. This is useful when you
+	  are debugging a buggy device driver that leaks IOMMU mappings.
+
+config HAVE_MMIOTRACE_SUPPORT
+	def_bool y
+
+config X86_DECODER_SELFTEST
+	bool "x86 instruction decoder selftest"
+	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && KPROBES
+	depends on !COMPILE_TEST
+	---help---
+	 Perform x86 instruction decoder selftests at build time.
+	 This option is useful for checking the sanity of x86 instruction
+	 decoder code.
+	 If unsure, say "N".
+
+#
+# IO delay types:
+#
+
+config IO_DELAY_TYPE_0X80
+	int
+	default "0"
+
+config IO_DELAY_TYPE_0XED
+	int
+	default "1"
+
+config IO_DELAY_TYPE_UDELAY
+	int
+	default "2"
+
+config IO_DELAY_TYPE_NONE
+	int
+	default "3"
+
+choice
+	prompt "IO delay type"
+	default IO_DELAY_0X80
+
+config IO_DELAY_0X80
+	bool "port 0x80 based port-IO delay [recommended]"
+	---help---
+	  This is the traditional Linux IO delay used for in/out_p.
+	  It is the most tested hence safest selection here.
+
+config IO_DELAY_0XED
+	bool "port 0xed based port-IO delay"
+	---help---
+	  Use port 0xed as the IO delay. This frees up port 0x80 which is
+	  often used as a hardware-debug port.
+
+config IO_DELAY_UDELAY
+	bool "udelay based port-IO delay"
+	---help---
+	  Use udelay(2) as the IO delay method. This provides the delay
+	  while not having any side-effect on the IO port space.
+
+config IO_DELAY_NONE
+	bool "no port-IO delay"
+	---help---
+	  No port-IO delay. Will break on old boxes that require port-IO
+	  delay for certain operations. Should work on most new machines.
+
+endchoice
+
+if IO_DELAY_0X80
+config DEFAULT_IO_DELAY_TYPE
+	int
+	default IO_DELAY_TYPE_0X80
+endif
+
+if IO_DELAY_0XED
+config DEFAULT_IO_DELAY_TYPE
+	int
+	default IO_DELAY_TYPE_0XED
+endif
+
+if IO_DELAY_UDELAY
+config DEFAULT_IO_DELAY_TYPE
+	int
+	default IO_DELAY_TYPE_UDELAY
+endif
+
+if IO_DELAY_NONE
+config DEFAULT_IO_DELAY_TYPE
+	int
+	default IO_DELAY_TYPE_NONE
+endif
+
+config DEBUG_BOOT_PARAMS
+	bool "Debug boot parameters"
+	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
+	depends on DEBUG_FS
+	---help---
+	  This option will cause struct boot_params to be exported via debugfs.
+
+config CPA_DEBUG
+	bool "CPA self-test code"
+	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
+	---help---
+	  Do change_page_attr() self-tests every 30 seconds.
+
+config OPTIMIZE_INLINING
+	bool "Allow gcc to uninline functions marked 'inline'"
+	---help---
+	  This option determines if the kernel forces gcc to inline the functions
+	  developers have marked 'inline'. Doing so takes away freedom from gcc to
+	  do what it thinks is best, which is desirable for the gcc 3.x series of
+	  compilers. The gcc 4.x series have a rewritten inlining algorithm and
+	  enabling this option will generate a smaller kernel there. Hopefully
+	  this algorithm is so good that allowing gcc 4.x and above to make the
+	  decision will become the default in the future. Until then this option
+	  is there to test gcc for this.
+
+	  If unsure, say N.
+
+config DEBUG_NMI_SELFTEST
+	bool "NMI Selftest"
+	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && X86_LOCAL_APIC
+	---help---
+	  Enabling this option turns on a quick NMI selftest to verify
+	  that the NMI behaves correctly.
+
+	  This might help diagnose strange hangs that rely on NMI to
+	  function properly.
+
+	  If unsure, say N.
+
+config DEBUG_IMR_SELFTEST
+	bool "Isolated Memory Region self test"
+	default n
+	depends on INTEL_IMR
+	---help---
+	  This option enables automated sanity testing of the IMR code.
+	  Some simple tests are run to verify IMR bounds checking, alignment
+	  and overlapping. This option is really only useful if you are
+	  debugging an IMR memory map or are modifying the IMR code and want to
+	  test your changes.
+
+	  If unsure say N here.
+
+config X86_DEBUG_STATIC_CPU_HAS
+	bool "Debug alternatives"
+	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
+	---help---
+	  This option causes additional code to be generated which
+	  fails if static_cpu_has() is used before alternatives have
+	  run.
+
+	  If unsure, say N.
+
+endmenu
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/Makefile b/kernel/arch/x86/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2fda005bb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,266 @@
+# Unified Makefile for i386 and x86_64
+
+# select defconfig based on actual architecture
+ifeq ($(ARCH),x86)
+  ifeq ($(shell uname -m),x86_64)
+        KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := x86_64_defconfig
+  else
+        KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := i386_defconfig
+  endif
+else
+        KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := $(ARCH)_defconfig
+endif
+
+# How to compile the 16-bit code.  Note we always compile for -march=i386;
+# that way we can complain to the user if the CPU is insufficient.
+#
+# The -m16 option is supported by GCC >= 4.9 and clang >= 3.5. For
+# older versions of GCC, include an *assembly* header to make sure that
+# gcc doesn't play any games behind our back.
+CODE16GCC_CFLAGS := -m32 -Wa,$(srctree)/arch/x86/boot/code16gcc.h
+M16_CFLAGS	 := $(call cc-option, -m16, $(CODE16GCC_CFLAGS))
+
+REALMODE_CFLAGS	:= $(M16_CFLAGS) -g -Os -D__KERNEL__ \
+		   -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING \
+		   -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -march=i386 -mregparm=3 \
+		   -fno-strict-aliasing -fomit-frame-pointer -fno-pic \
+		   -mno-mmx -mno-sse \
+		   $(call cc-option, -ffreestanding) \
+		   $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector) \
+		   $(call cc-option, -mpreferred-stack-boundary=2)
+export REALMODE_CFLAGS
+
+# BITS is used as extension for files which are available in a 32 bit
+# and a 64 bit version to simplify shared Makefiles.
+# e.g.: obj-y += foo_$(BITS).o
+export BITS
+
+ifdef CONFIG_X86_NEED_RELOCS
+        LDFLAGS_vmlinux := --emit-relocs
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_32),y)
+        BITS := 32
+        UTS_MACHINE := i386
+        CHECKFLAGS += -D__i386__
+
+        biarch := $(call cc-option,-m32)
+        KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(biarch)
+        KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(biarch)
+
+        KBUILD_CFLAGS += -msoft-float -mregparm=3 -freg-struct-return
+
+        # Never want PIC in a 32-bit kernel, prevent breakage with GCC built
+        # with nonstandard options
+        KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-pic
+
+        # prevent gcc from keeping the stack 16 byte aligned
+        KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mpreferred-stack-boundary=2)
+
+        # Disable unit-at-a-time mode on pre-gcc-4.0 compilers, it makes gcc use
+        # a lot more stack due to the lack of sharing of stacklots:
+        KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-ifversion, -lt, 0400, \
+				$(call cc-option,-fno-unit-at-a-time))
+
+        # CPU-specific tuning. Anything which can be shared with UML should go here.
+        include arch/x86/Makefile_32.cpu
+        KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cflags-y)
+
+        # temporary until string.h is fixed
+        KBUILD_CFLAGS += -ffreestanding
+else
+        BITS := 64
+        UTS_MACHINE := x86_64
+        CHECKFLAGS += -D__x86_64__ -m64
+
+        biarch := -m64
+        KBUILD_AFLAGS += -m64
+        KBUILD_CFLAGS += -m64
+
+        # Don't autogenerate traditional x87 instructions
+        KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mno-80387)
+        KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mno-fp-ret-in-387)
+
+	# Use -mpreferred-stack-boundary=3 if supported.
+	KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mpreferred-stack-boundary=3)
+
+        # FIXME - should be integrated in Makefile.cpu (Makefile_32.cpu)
+        cflags-$(CONFIG_MK8) += $(call cc-option,-march=k8)
+        cflags-$(CONFIG_MPSC) += $(call cc-option,-march=nocona)
+
+        cflags-$(CONFIG_MCORE2) += \
+                $(call cc-option,-march=core2,$(call cc-option,-mtune=generic))
+	cflags-$(CONFIG_MATOM) += $(call cc-option,-march=atom) \
+		$(call cc-option,-mtune=atom,$(call cc-option,-mtune=generic))
+        cflags-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU) += $(call cc-option,-mtune=generic)
+        KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cflags-y)
+
+        KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-red-zone
+        KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mcmodel=kernel
+
+        # -funit-at-a-time shrinks the kernel .text considerably
+        # unfortunately it makes reading oopses harder.
+        KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-funit-at-a-time)
+
+        # this works around some issues with generating unwind tables in older gccs
+        # newer gccs do it by default
+        KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-maccumulate-outgoing-args)
+endif
+
+# Make sure compiler does not have buggy stack-protector support.
+ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
+	cc_has_sp := $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-x86_$(BITS)-has-stack-protector.sh
+        ifneq ($(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(cc_has_sp) $(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(biarch)),y)
+                $(warning stack-protector enabled but compiler support broken)
+        endif
+endif
+
+ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32
+	x32_ld_ok := $(call try-run,\
+			/bin/echo -e '1: .quad 1b' | \
+			$(CC) $(KBUILD_AFLAGS) -c -x assembler -o "$$TMP" - && \
+			$(OBJCOPY) -O elf32-x86-64 "$$TMP" "$$TMPO" && \
+			$(LD) -m elf32_x86_64 "$$TMPO" -o "$$TMP",y,n)
+        ifeq ($(x32_ld_ok),y)
+                CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI := y
+                KBUILD_AFLAGS += -DCONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
+                KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DCONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
+        else
+                $(warning CONFIG_X86_X32 enabled but no binutils support)
+        endif
+endif
+export CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
+
+# Don't unroll struct assignments with kmemcheck enabled
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_KMEMCHECK),y)
+	KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-builtin-memcpy)
+endif
+
+# Stackpointer is addressed different for 32 bit and 64 bit x86
+sp-$(CONFIG_X86_32) := esp
+sp-$(CONFIG_X86_64) := rsp
+
+# do binutils support CFI?
+cfi := $(call as-instr,.cfi_startproc\n.cfi_rel_offset $(sp-y)$(comma)0\n.cfi_endproc,-DCONFIG_AS_CFI=1)
+# is .cfi_signal_frame supported too?
+cfi-sigframe := $(call as-instr,.cfi_startproc\n.cfi_signal_frame\n.cfi_endproc,-DCONFIG_AS_CFI_SIGNAL_FRAME=1)
+cfi-sections := $(call as-instr,.cfi_sections .debug_frame,-DCONFIG_AS_CFI_SECTIONS=1)
+
+# does binutils support specific instructions?
+asinstr := $(call as-instr,fxsaveq (%rax),-DCONFIG_AS_FXSAVEQ=1)
+asinstr += $(call as-instr,pshufb %xmm0$(comma)%xmm0,-DCONFIG_AS_SSSE3=1)
+asinstr += $(call as-instr,crc32l %eax$(comma)%eax,-DCONFIG_AS_CRC32=1)
+avx_instr := $(call as-instr,vxorps %ymm0$(comma)%ymm1$(comma)%ymm2,-DCONFIG_AS_AVX=1)
+avx2_instr :=$(call as-instr,vpbroadcastb %xmm0$(comma)%ymm1,-DCONFIG_AS_AVX2=1)
+
+KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(cfi) $(cfi-sigframe) $(cfi-sections) $(asinstr) $(avx_instr) $(avx2_instr)
+KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cfi) $(cfi-sigframe) $(cfi-sections) $(asinstr) $(avx_instr) $(avx2_instr)
+
+LDFLAGS := -m elf_$(UTS_MACHINE)
+
+# Speed up the build
+KBUILD_CFLAGS += -pipe
+# Workaround for a gcc prelease that unfortunately was shipped in a suse release
+KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-sign-compare
+#
+KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables
+# prevent gcc from generating any FP code by mistake
+KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-sse -mno-mmx -mno-sse2 -mno-3dnow
+KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mno-avx,)
+
+KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(mflags-y)
+KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(mflags-y)
+
+archscripts: scripts_basic
+	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/tools relocs
+
+###
+# Syscall table generation
+
+archheaders:
+	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/syscalls all
+
+archprepare:
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE),y)
+	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/purgatory arch/x86/purgatory/kexec-purgatory.c
+endif
+
+###
+# Kernel objects
+
+head-y := arch/x86/kernel/head_$(BITS).o
+head-y += arch/x86/kernel/head$(BITS).o
+head-y += arch/x86/kernel/head.o
+
+libs-y  += arch/x86/lib/
+
+# See arch/x86/Kbuild for content of core part of the kernel
+core-y += arch/x86/
+
+# drivers-y are linked after core-y
+drivers-$(CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION) += arch/x86/math-emu/
+drivers-$(CONFIG_PCI)            += arch/x86/pci/
+
+# must be linked after kernel/
+drivers-$(CONFIG_OPROFILE) += arch/x86/oprofile/
+
+# suspend and hibernation support
+drivers-$(CONFIG_PM) += arch/x86/power/
+
+drivers-$(CONFIG_FB) += arch/x86/video/
+
+####
+# boot loader support. Several targets are kept for legacy purposes
+
+boot := arch/x86/boot
+
+BOOT_TARGETS = bzlilo bzdisk fdimage fdimage144 fdimage288 isoimage
+
+PHONY += bzImage $(BOOT_TARGETS)
+
+# Default kernel to build
+all: bzImage
+
+# KBUILD_IMAGE specify target image being built
+KBUILD_IMAGE := $(boot)/bzImage
+
+bzImage: vmlinux
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_DECODER_SELFTEST),y)
+	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/tools posttest
+endif
+	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
+	$(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/arch/$(UTS_MACHINE)/boot
+	$(Q)ln -fsn ../../x86/boot/bzImage $(objtree)/arch/$(UTS_MACHINE)/boot/$@
+
+$(BOOT_TARGETS): vmlinux
+	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $@
+
+PHONY += install
+install:
+	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $@
+
+PHONY += vdso_install
+vdso_install:
+	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/vdso $@
+
+archclean:
+	$(Q)rm -rf $(objtree)/arch/i386
+	$(Q)rm -rf $(objtree)/arch/x86_64
+	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(boot)
+	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=arch/x86/tools
+	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=arch/x86/purgatory
+
+define archhelp
+  echo  '* bzImage      - Compressed kernel image (arch/x86/boot/bzImage)'
+  echo  '  install      - Install kernel using'
+  echo  '                  (your) ~/bin/$(INSTALLKERNEL) or'
+  echo  '                  (distribution) /sbin/$(INSTALLKERNEL) or'
+  echo  '                  install to $$(INSTALL_PATH) and run lilo'
+  echo  '  fdimage      - Create 1.4MB boot floppy image (arch/x86/boot/fdimage)'
+  echo  '  fdimage144   - Create 1.4MB boot floppy image (arch/x86/boot/fdimage)'
+  echo  '  fdimage288   - Create 2.8MB boot floppy image (arch/x86/boot/fdimage)'
+  echo  '  isoimage     - Create a boot CD-ROM image (arch/x86/boot/image.iso)'
+  echo  '                  bzdisk/fdimage*/isoimage also accept:'
+  echo  '                  FDARGS="..."  arguments for the booted kernel'
+  echo  '                  FDINITRD=file initrd for the booted kernel'
+endef
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/Makefile.um b/kernel/arch/x86/Makefile.um
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5b7e898ff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/Makefile.um
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+core-y += arch/x86/crypto/
+
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_32),y)
+START := 0x8048000
+
+LDFLAGS			+= -m elf_i386
+ELF_ARCH		:= i386
+ELF_FORMAT 		:= elf32-i386
+CHECKFLAGS	+= -D__i386__
+
+KBUILD_CFLAGS		+= $(call cc-option,-m32)
+KBUILD_AFLAGS		+= $(call cc-option,-m32)
+LINK-y			+= $(call cc-option,-m32)
+
+export LDFLAGS
+
+LDS_EXTRA		:= -Ui386
+export LDS_EXTRA
+
+# First of all, tune CFLAGS for the specific CPU. This actually sets cflags-y.
+include arch/x86/Makefile_32.cpu
+
+# prevent gcc from keeping the stack 16 byte aligned. Taken from i386.
+cflags-y += $(call cc-option,-mpreferred-stack-boundary=2)
+
+# Prevent sprintf in nfsd from being converted to strcpy and resulting in
+# an unresolved reference.
+cflags-y += -ffreestanding
+
+# Disable unit-at-a-time mode on pre-gcc-4.0 compilers, it makes gcc use
+# a lot more stack due to the lack of sharing of stacklots.  Also, gcc
+# 4.3.0 needs -funit-at-a-time for extern inline functions.
+KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(shell if [ $(cc-version) -lt 0400 ] ; then \
+			echo $(call cc-option,-fno-unit-at-a-time); \
+			else echo $(call cc-option,-funit-at-a-time); fi ;)
+
+KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cflags-y)
+
+else
+
+START := 0x60000000
+
+KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-builtin -m64 
+
+CHECKFLAGS  += -m64 -D__x86_64__
+KBUILD_AFLAGS += -m64
+LDFLAGS += -m elf_x86_64
+KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -m64
+
+ELF_ARCH := i386:x86-64
+ELF_FORMAT := elf64-x86-64
+
+# Not on all 64-bit distros /lib is a symlink to /lib64. PLD is an example.
+
+LINK-$(CONFIG_LD_SCRIPT_DYN) += -Wl,-rpath,/lib64
+LINK-y += -m64
+
+# Do unit-at-a-time unconditionally on x86_64, following the host
+KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-funit-at-a-time)
+endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/Makefile_32.cpu b/kernel/arch/x86/Makefile_32.cpu
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6647ed49c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/Makefile_32.cpu
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+# CPU tuning section - shared with UML.
+# Must change only cflags-y (or [yn]), not CFLAGS! That makes a difference for UML.
+
+#-mtune exists since gcc 3.4
+HAS_MTUNE	:= $(call cc-option-yn, -mtune=i386)
+ifeq ($(HAS_MTUNE),y)
+tune		= $(call cc-option,-mtune=$(1),$(2))
+else
+tune		= $(call cc-option,-mcpu=$(1),$(2))
+endif
+
+align := $(cc-option-align)
+cflags-$(CONFIG_M486)		+= -march=i486
+cflags-$(CONFIG_M586)		+= -march=i586
+cflags-$(CONFIG_M586TSC)	+= -march=i586
+cflags-$(CONFIG_M586MMX)	+= -march=pentium-mmx
+cflags-$(CONFIG_M686)		+= -march=i686
+cflags-$(CONFIG_MPENTIUMII)	+= -march=i686 $(call tune,pentium2)
+cflags-$(CONFIG_MPENTIUMIII)	+= -march=i686 $(call tune,pentium3)
+cflags-$(CONFIG_MPENTIUMM)	+= -march=i686 $(call tune,pentium3)
+cflags-$(CONFIG_MPENTIUM4)	+= -march=i686 $(call tune,pentium4)
+cflags-$(CONFIG_MK6)		+= -march=k6
+# Please note, that patches that add -march=athlon-xp and friends are pointless.
+# They make zero difference whatsosever to performance at this time.
+cflags-$(CONFIG_MK7)		+= -march=athlon
+cflags-$(CONFIG_MK8)		+= $(call cc-option,-march=k8,-march=athlon)
+cflags-$(CONFIG_MCRUSOE)	+= -march=i686 $(align)-functions=0 $(align)-jumps=0 $(align)-loops=0
+cflags-$(CONFIG_MEFFICEON)	+= -march=i686 $(call tune,pentium3) $(align)-functions=0 $(align)-jumps=0 $(align)-loops=0
+cflags-$(CONFIG_MWINCHIPC6)	+= $(call cc-option,-march=winchip-c6,-march=i586)
+cflags-$(CONFIG_MWINCHIP3D)	+= $(call cc-option,-march=winchip2,-march=i586)
+cflags-$(CONFIG_MCYRIXIII)	+= $(call cc-option,-march=c3,-march=i486) $(align)-functions=0 $(align)-jumps=0 $(align)-loops=0
+cflags-$(CONFIG_MVIAC3_2)	+= $(call cc-option,-march=c3-2,-march=i686)
+cflags-$(CONFIG_MVIAC7)		+= -march=i686
+cflags-$(CONFIG_MCORE2)		+= -march=i686 $(call tune,core2)
+cflags-$(CONFIG_MATOM)		+= $(call cc-option,-march=atom,$(call cc-option,-march=core2,-march=i686)) \
+	$(call cc-option,-mtune=atom,$(call cc-option,-mtune=generic))
+
+# AMD Elan support
+cflags-$(CONFIG_MELAN)		+= -march=i486
+
+# Geode GX1 support
+cflags-$(CONFIG_MGEODEGX1)	+= -march=pentium-mmx
+cflags-$(CONFIG_MGEODE_LX)	+= $(call cc-option,-march=geode,-march=pentium-mmx)
+# add at the end to overwrite eventual tuning options from earlier
+# cpu entries
+cflags-$(CONFIG_X86_GENERIC) 	+= $(call tune,generic,$(call tune,i686))
+
+# Work around the pentium-mmx code generator madness of gcc4.4.x which
+# does stack alignment by generating horrible code _before_ the mcount
+# prologue (push %ebp, mov %esp, %ebp) which breaks the function graph
+# tracer assumptions. For i686, generic, core2 this is set by the
+# compiler anyway
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER), y)
+ADD_ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS := y
+endif
+
+# Work around to a bug with asm goto with first implementations of it
+# in gcc causing gcc to mess up the push and pop of the stack in some
+# uses of asm goto.
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL), y)
+ADD_ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS := y
+endif
+
+cflags-$(ADD_ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS) += $(call cc-option,-maccumulate-outgoing-args)
+
+# Bug fix for binutils: this option is required in order to keep
+# binutils from generating NOPL instructions against our will.
+ifneq ($(CONFIG_X86_P6_NOP),y)
+cflags-y			+= $(call cc-option,-Wa$(comma)-mtune=generic32,)
+endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/.gitignore b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e3cf9f682
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+bootsect
+bzImage
+cpustr.h
+mkcpustr
+voffset.h
+zoffset.h
+setup
+setup.bin
+setup.elf
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/Makefile b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..57bbf2fb2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,189 @@
+#
+# arch/x86/boot/Makefile
+#
+# This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+# License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+# for more details.
+#
+# Copyright (C) 1994 by Linus Torvalds
+# Changed by many, many contributors over the years.
+#
+
+# If you want to preset the SVGA mode, uncomment the next line and
+# set SVGA_MODE to whatever number you want.
+# Set it to -DSVGA_MODE=NORMAL_VGA if you just want the EGA/VGA mode.
+# The number is the same as you would ordinarily press at bootup.
+
+KASAN_SANITIZE := n
+
+SVGA_MODE	:= -DSVGA_MODE=NORMAL_VGA
+
+targets		:= vmlinux.bin setup.bin setup.elf bzImage
+targets		+= fdimage fdimage144 fdimage288 image.iso mtools.conf
+subdir-		:= compressed
+
+setup-y		+= a20.o bioscall.o cmdline.o copy.o cpu.o cpuflags.o cpucheck.o
+setup-y		+= early_serial_console.o edd.o header.o main.o mca.o memory.o
+setup-y		+= pm.o pmjump.o printf.o regs.o string.o tty.o video.o
+setup-y		+= video-mode.o version.o
+setup-$(CONFIG_X86_APM_BOOT) += apm.o
+
+# The link order of the video-*.o modules can matter.  In particular,
+# video-vga.o *must* be listed first, followed by video-vesa.o.
+# Hardware-specific drivers should follow in the order they should be
+# probed, and video-bios.o should typically be last.
+setup-y		+= video-vga.o
+setup-y		+= video-vesa.o
+setup-y		+= video-bios.o
+
+targets		+= $(setup-y)
+hostprogs-y	:= tools/build
+hostprogs-$(CONFIG_X86_FEATURE_NAMES) += mkcpustr
+
+HOST_EXTRACFLAGS += -I$(srctree)/tools/include \
+		    -include include/generated/autoconf.h \
+	            -D__EXPORTED_HEADERS__
+
+ifdef CONFIG_X86_FEATURE_NAMES
+$(obj)/cpu.o: $(obj)/cpustr.h
+
+quiet_cmd_cpustr = CPUSTR  $@
+      cmd_cpustr = $(obj)/mkcpustr > $@
+targets += cpustr.h
+$(obj)/cpustr.h: $(obj)/mkcpustr FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,cpustr)
+endif
+clean-files += cpustr.h
+
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+KBUILD_CFLAGS	:= $(USERINCLUDE) $(REALMODE_CFLAGS) -D_SETUP
+KBUILD_AFLAGS	:= $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) -D__ASSEMBLY__
+GCOV_PROFILE := n
+
+$(obj)/bzImage: asflags-y  := $(SVGA_MODE)
+
+quiet_cmd_image = BUILD   $@
+cmd_image = $(obj)/tools/build $(obj)/setup.bin $(obj)/vmlinux.bin \
+			       $(obj)/zoffset.h $@
+
+$(obj)/bzImage: $(obj)/setup.bin $(obj)/vmlinux.bin $(obj)/tools/build FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,image)
+	@echo 'Kernel: $@ is ready' ' (#'`cat .version`')'
+
+OBJCOPYFLAGS_vmlinux.bin := -O binary -R .note -R .comment -S
+$(obj)/vmlinux.bin: $(obj)/compressed/vmlinux FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,objcopy)
+
+SETUP_OBJS = $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(setup-y))
+
+sed-voffset := -e 's/^\([0-9a-fA-F]*\) [ABCDGRSTVW] \(_text\|_end\)$$/\#define VO_\2 0x\1/p'
+
+quiet_cmd_voffset = VOFFSET $@
+      cmd_voffset = $(NM) $< | sed -n $(sed-voffset) > $@
+
+targets += voffset.h
+$(obj)/voffset.h: vmlinux FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,voffset)
+
+sed-zoffset := -e 's/^\([0-9a-fA-F]*\) [ABCDGRSTVW] \(startup_32\|startup_64\|efi32_stub_entry\|efi64_stub_entry\|efi_pe_entry\|input_data\|_end\|z_.*\)$$/\#define ZO_\2 0x\1/p'
+
+quiet_cmd_zoffset = ZOFFSET $@
+      cmd_zoffset = $(NM) $< | sed -n $(sed-zoffset) > $@
+
+targets += zoffset.h
+$(obj)/zoffset.h: $(obj)/compressed/vmlinux FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,zoffset)
+
+
+AFLAGS_header.o += -I$(obj)
+$(obj)/header.o: $(obj)/voffset.h $(obj)/zoffset.h
+
+LDFLAGS_setup.elf	:= -T
+$(obj)/setup.elf: $(src)/setup.ld $(SETUP_OBJS) FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,ld)
+
+OBJCOPYFLAGS_setup.bin	:= -O binary
+$(obj)/setup.bin: $(obj)/setup.elf FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,objcopy)
+
+$(obj)/compressed/vmlinux: FORCE
+	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(obj)/compressed $@
+
+# Set this if you want to pass append arguments to the
+# bzdisk/fdimage/isoimage kernel
+FDARGS =
+# Set this if you want an initrd included with the
+# bzdisk/fdimage/isoimage kernel
+FDINITRD =
+
+image_cmdline = default linux $(FDARGS) $(if $(FDINITRD),initrd=initrd.img,)
+
+$(obj)/mtools.conf: $(src)/mtools.conf.in
+	sed -e 's|@OBJ@|$(obj)|g' < $< > $@
+
+# This requires write access to /dev/fd0
+bzdisk: $(obj)/bzImage $(obj)/mtools.conf
+	MTOOLSRC=$(obj)/mtools.conf mformat a:			; sync
+	syslinux /dev/fd0					; sync
+	echo '$(image_cmdline)' | \
+		MTOOLSRC=$(src)/mtools.conf mcopy - a:syslinux.cfg
+	if [ -f '$(FDINITRD)' ] ; then \
+		MTOOLSRC=$(obj)/mtools.conf mcopy '$(FDINITRD)' a:initrd.img ; \
+	fi
+	MTOOLSRC=$(obj)/mtools.conf mcopy $(obj)/bzImage a:linux	; sync
+
+# These require being root or having syslinux 2.02 or higher installed
+fdimage fdimage144: $(obj)/bzImage $(obj)/mtools.conf
+	dd if=/dev/zero of=$(obj)/fdimage bs=1024 count=1440
+	MTOOLSRC=$(obj)/mtools.conf mformat v:			; sync
+	syslinux $(obj)/fdimage					; sync
+	echo '$(image_cmdline)' | \
+		MTOOLSRC=$(obj)/mtools.conf mcopy - v:syslinux.cfg
+	if [ -f '$(FDINITRD)' ] ; then \
+		MTOOLSRC=$(obj)/mtools.conf mcopy '$(FDINITRD)' v:initrd.img ; \
+	fi
+	MTOOLSRC=$(obj)/mtools.conf mcopy $(obj)/bzImage v:linux	; sync
+
+fdimage288: $(obj)/bzImage $(obj)/mtools.conf
+	dd if=/dev/zero of=$(obj)/fdimage bs=1024 count=2880
+	MTOOLSRC=$(obj)/mtools.conf mformat w:			; sync
+	syslinux $(obj)/fdimage					; sync
+	echo '$(image_cmdline)' | \
+		MTOOLSRC=$(obj)/mtools.conf mcopy - w:syslinux.cfg
+	if [ -f '$(FDINITRD)' ] ; then \
+		MTOOLSRC=$(obj)/mtools.conf mcopy '$(FDINITRD)' w:initrd.img ; \
+	fi
+	MTOOLSRC=$(obj)/mtools.conf mcopy $(obj)/bzImage w:linux	; sync
+
+isoimage: $(obj)/bzImage
+	-rm -rf $(obj)/isoimage
+	mkdir $(obj)/isoimage
+	for i in lib lib64 share end ; do \
+		if [ -f /usr/$$i/syslinux/isolinux.bin ] ; then \
+			cp /usr/$$i/syslinux/isolinux.bin $(obj)/isoimage ; \
+			break ; \
+		fi ; \
+		if [ $$i = end ] ; then exit 1 ; fi ; \
+	done
+	cp $(obj)/bzImage $(obj)/isoimage/linux
+	echo '$(image_cmdline)' > $(obj)/isoimage/isolinux.cfg
+	if [ -f '$(FDINITRD)' ] ; then \
+		cp '$(FDINITRD)' $(obj)/isoimage/initrd.img ; \
+	fi
+	mkisofs -J -r -o $(obj)/image.iso -b isolinux.bin -c boot.cat \
+		-no-emul-boot -boot-load-size 4 -boot-info-table \
+		$(obj)/isoimage
+	isohybrid $(obj)/image.iso 2>/dev/null || true
+	rm -rf $(obj)/isoimage
+
+bzlilo: $(obj)/bzImage
+	if [ -f $(INSTALL_PATH)/vmlinuz ]; then mv $(INSTALL_PATH)/vmlinuz $(INSTALL_PATH)/vmlinuz.old; fi
+	if [ -f $(INSTALL_PATH)/System.map ]; then mv $(INSTALL_PATH)/System.map $(INSTALL_PATH)/System.old; fi
+	cat $(obj)/bzImage > $(INSTALL_PATH)/vmlinuz
+	cp System.map $(INSTALL_PATH)/
+	if [ -x /sbin/lilo ]; then /sbin/lilo; else /etc/lilo/install; fi
+
+install:
+	sh $(srctree)/$(src)/install.sh $(KERNELRELEASE) $(obj)/bzImage \
+		System.map "$(INSTALL_PATH)"
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/a20.c b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/a20.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..64a31a6d7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/a20.c
@@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
+/* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
+ *
+ *   Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ *   Copyright 2007-2008 rPath, Inc. - All Rights Reserved
+ *   Copyright 2009 Intel Corporation; author H. Peter Anvin
+ *
+ *   This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available under
+ *   the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
+ *
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/*
+ * Enable A20 gate (return -1 on failure)
+ */
+
+#include "boot.h"
+
+#define MAX_8042_LOOPS	100000
+#define MAX_8042_FF	32
+
+static int empty_8042(void)
+{
+	u8 status;
+	int loops = MAX_8042_LOOPS;
+	int ffs   = MAX_8042_FF;
+
+	while (loops--) {
+		io_delay();
+
+		status = inb(0x64);
+		if (status == 0xff) {
+			/* FF is a plausible, but very unlikely status */
+			if (!--ffs)
+				return -1; /* Assume no KBC present */
+		}
+		if (status & 1) {
+			/* Read and discard input data */
+			io_delay();
+			(void)inb(0x60);
+		} else if (!(status & 2)) {
+			/* Buffers empty, finished! */
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return -1;
+}
+
+/* Returns nonzero if the A20 line is enabled.  The memory address
+   used as a test is the int $0x80 vector, which should be safe. */
+
+#define A20_TEST_ADDR	(4*0x80)
+#define A20_TEST_SHORT  32
+#define A20_TEST_LONG	2097152	/* 2^21 */
+
+static int a20_test(int loops)
+{
+	int ok = 0;
+	int saved, ctr;
+
+	set_fs(0x0000);
+	set_gs(0xffff);
+
+	saved = ctr = rdfs32(A20_TEST_ADDR);
+
+	while (loops--) {
+		wrfs32(++ctr, A20_TEST_ADDR);
+		io_delay();	/* Serialize and make delay constant */
+		ok = rdgs32(A20_TEST_ADDR+0x10) ^ ctr;
+		if (ok)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	wrfs32(saved, A20_TEST_ADDR);
+	return ok;
+}
+
+/* Quick test to see if A20 is already enabled */
+static int a20_test_short(void)
+{
+	return a20_test(A20_TEST_SHORT);
+}
+
+/* Longer test that actually waits for A20 to come on line; this
+   is useful when dealing with the KBC or other slow external circuitry. */
+static int a20_test_long(void)
+{
+	return a20_test(A20_TEST_LONG);
+}
+
+static void enable_a20_bios(void)
+{
+	struct biosregs ireg;
+
+	initregs(&ireg);
+	ireg.ax = 0x2401;
+	intcall(0x15, &ireg, NULL);
+}
+
+static void enable_a20_kbc(void)
+{
+	empty_8042();
+
+	outb(0xd1, 0x64);	/* Command write */
+	empty_8042();
+
+	outb(0xdf, 0x60);	/* A20 on */
+	empty_8042();
+
+	outb(0xff, 0x64);	/* Null command, but UHCI wants it */
+	empty_8042();
+}
+
+static void enable_a20_fast(void)
+{
+	u8 port_a;
+
+	port_a = inb(0x92);	/* Configuration port A */
+	port_a |=  0x02;	/* Enable A20 */
+	port_a &= ~0x01;	/* Do not reset machine */
+	outb(port_a, 0x92);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Actual routine to enable A20; return 0 on ok, -1 on failure
+ */
+
+#define A20_ENABLE_LOOPS 255	/* Number of times to try */
+
+int enable_a20(void)
+{
+       int loops = A20_ENABLE_LOOPS;
+       int kbc_err;
+
+       while (loops--) {
+	       /* First, check to see if A20 is already enabled
+		  (legacy free, etc.) */
+	       if (a20_test_short())
+		       return 0;
+	       
+	       /* Next, try the BIOS (INT 0x15, AX=0x2401) */
+	       enable_a20_bios();
+	       if (a20_test_short())
+		       return 0;
+	       
+	       /* Try enabling A20 through the keyboard controller */
+	       kbc_err = empty_8042();
+
+	       if (a20_test_short())
+		       return 0; /* BIOS worked, but with delayed reaction */
+	
+	       if (!kbc_err) {
+		       enable_a20_kbc();
+		       if (a20_test_long())
+			       return 0;
+	       }
+	       
+	       /* Finally, try enabling the "fast A20 gate" */
+	       enable_a20_fast();
+	       if (a20_test_long())
+		       return 0;
+       }
+       
+       return -1;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/apm.c b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/apm.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ee274834e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/apm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+/* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
+ *
+ *   Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ *   Copyright 2007 rPath, Inc. - All Rights Reserved
+ *   Copyright 2009 Intel Corporation; author H. Peter Anvin
+ *
+ *   Original APM BIOS checking by Stephen Rothwell, May 1994
+ *   (sfr@canb.auug.org.au)
+ *
+ *   This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available under
+ *   the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
+ *
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/*
+ * Get APM BIOS information
+ */
+
+#include "boot.h"
+
+int query_apm_bios(void)
+{
+	struct biosregs ireg, oreg;
+
+	/* APM BIOS installation check */
+	initregs(&ireg);
+	ireg.ah = 0x53;
+	intcall(0x15, &ireg, &oreg);
+
+	if (oreg.flags & X86_EFLAGS_CF)
+		return -1;		/* No APM BIOS */
+
+	if (oreg.bx != 0x504d)		/* "PM" signature */
+		return -1;
+
+	if (!(oreg.cx & 0x02))		/* 32 bits supported? */
+		return -1;
+
+	/* Disconnect first, just in case */
+	ireg.al = 0x04;
+	intcall(0x15, &ireg, NULL);
+
+	/* 32-bit connect */
+	ireg.al = 0x03;
+	intcall(0x15, &ireg, &oreg);
+
+	boot_params.apm_bios_info.cseg        = oreg.ax;
+	boot_params.apm_bios_info.offset      = oreg.ebx;
+	boot_params.apm_bios_info.cseg_16     = oreg.cx;
+	boot_params.apm_bios_info.dseg        = oreg.dx;
+	boot_params.apm_bios_info.cseg_len    = oreg.si;
+	boot_params.apm_bios_info.cseg_16_len = oreg.hsi;
+	boot_params.apm_bios_info.dseg_len    = oreg.di;
+
+	if (oreg.flags & X86_EFLAGS_CF)
+		return -1;
+
+	/* Redo the installation check as the 32-bit connect;
+	   some BIOSes return different flags this way... */
+
+	ireg.al = 0x00;
+	intcall(0x15, &ireg, &oreg);
+
+	if ((oreg.eflags & X86_EFLAGS_CF) || oreg.bx != 0x504d) {
+		/* Failure with 32-bit connect, try to disconect and ignore */
+		ireg.al = 0x04;
+		intcall(0x15, &ireg, NULL);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	boot_params.apm_bios_info.version = oreg.ax;
+	boot_params.apm_bios_info.flags   = oreg.cx;
+	return 0;
+}
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/bioscall.S b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/bioscall.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d401b4a26
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/bioscall.S
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ *   Copyright 2009-2014 Intel Corporation; author H. Peter Anvin
+ *
+ *   This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available under
+ *   the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 or (at your
+ *   option) any later version; incorporated herein by reference.
+ *
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/*
+ * "Glove box" for BIOS calls.  Avoids the constant problems with BIOSes
+ * touching registers they shouldn't be.
+ */
+
+	.code16
+	.section ".inittext","ax"
+	.globl	intcall
+	.type	intcall, @function
+intcall:
+	/* Self-modify the INT instruction.  Ugly, but works. */
+	cmpb	%al, 3f
+	je	1f
+	movb	%al, 3f
+	jmp	1f		/* Synchronize pipeline */
+1:
+	/* Save state */
+	pushfl
+	pushw	%fs
+	pushw	%gs
+	pushal
+
+	/* Copy input state to stack frame */
+	subw	$44, %sp
+	movw	%dx, %si
+	movw	%sp, %di
+	movw	$11, %cx
+	rep; movsd
+
+	/* Pop full state from the stack */
+	popal
+	popw	%gs
+	popw	%fs
+	popw	%es
+	popw	%ds
+	popfl
+
+	/* Actual INT */
+	.byte	0xcd		/* INT opcode */
+3:	.byte	0
+
+	/* Push full state to the stack */
+	pushfl
+	pushw	%ds
+	pushw	%es
+	pushw	%fs
+	pushw	%gs
+	pushal
+
+	/* Re-establish C environment invariants */
+	cld
+	movzwl	%sp, %esp
+	movw	%cs, %ax
+	movw	%ax, %ds
+	movw	%ax, %es
+
+	/* Copy output state from stack frame */
+	movw	68(%esp), %di	/* Original %cx == 3rd argument */
+	andw	%di, %di
+	jz	4f
+	movw	%sp, %si
+	movw	$11, %cx
+	rep; movsd
+4:	addw	$44, %sp
+
+	/* Restore state and return */
+	popal
+	popw	%gs
+	popw	%fs
+	popfl
+	retl
+	.size	intcall, .-intcall
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/bitops.h b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/bitops.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..878e4b994
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/bitops.h
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+/* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
+ *
+ *   Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ *   Copyright 2007 rPath, Inc. - All Rights Reserved
+ *
+ *   This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available under
+ *   the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
+ *
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/*
+ * Very simple bitops for the boot code.
+ */
+
+#ifndef BOOT_BITOPS_H
+#define BOOT_BITOPS_H
+#define _LINUX_BITOPS_H		/* Inhibit inclusion of <linux/bitops.h> */
+
+static inline int constant_test_bit(int nr, const void *addr)
+{
+	const u32 *p = (const u32 *)addr;
+	return ((1UL << (nr & 31)) & (p[nr >> 5])) != 0;
+}
+static inline int variable_test_bit(int nr, const void *addr)
+{
+	u8 v;
+	const u32 *p = (const u32 *)addr;
+
+	asm("btl %2,%1; setc %0" : "=qm" (v) : "m" (*p), "Ir" (nr));
+	return v;
+}
+
+#define test_bit(nr,addr) \
+(__builtin_constant_p(nr) ? \
+ constant_test_bit((nr),(addr)) : \
+ variable_test_bit((nr),(addr)))
+
+static inline void set_bit(int nr, void *addr)
+{
+	asm("btsl %1,%0" : "+m" (*(u32 *)addr) : "Ir" (nr));
+}
+
+#endif /* BOOT_BITOPS_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/boot.h b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/boot.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bd49ec612
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/boot.h
@@ -0,0 +1,359 @@
+/* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
+ *
+ *   Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ *   Copyright 2007 rPath, Inc. - All Rights Reserved
+ *   Copyright 2009 Intel Corporation; author H. Peter Anvin
+ *
+ *   This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available under
+ *   the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
+ *
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/*
+ * Header file for the real-mode kernel code
+ */
+
+#ifndef BOOT_BOOT_H
+#define BOOT_BOOT_H
+
+#define STACK_SIZE	512	/* Minimum number of bytes for stack */
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/edd.h>
+#include <asm/boot.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include "bitops.h"
+#include "ctype.h"
+#include "cpuflags.h"
+
+/* Useful macros */
+#define BUILD_BUG_ON(condition) ((void)sizeof(char[1 - 2*!!(condition)]))
+
+#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x) / sizeof(*(x)))
+
+extern struct setup_header hdr;
+extern struct boot_params boot_params;
+
+#define cpu_relax()	asm volatile("rep; nop")
+
+/* Basic port I/O */
+static inline void outb(u8 v, u16 port)
+{
+	asm volatile("outb %0,%1" : : "a" (v), "dN" (port));
+}
+static inline u8 inb(u16 port)
+{
+	u8 v;
+	asm volatile("inb %1,%0" : "=a" (v) : "dN" (port));
+	return v;
+}
+
+static inline void outw(u16 v, u16 port)
+{
+	asm volatile("outw %0,%1" : : "a" (v), "dN" (port));
+}
+static inline u16 inw(u16 port)
+{
+	u16 v;
+	asm volatile("inw %1,%0" : "=a" (v) : "dN" (port));
+	return v;
+}
+
+static inline void outl(u32 v, u16 port)
+{
+	asm volatile("outl %0,%1" : : "a" (v), "dN" (port));
+}
+static inline u32 inl(u16 port)
+{
+	u32 v;
+	asm volatile("inl %1,%0" : "=a" (v) : "dN" (port));
+	return v;
+}
+
+static inline void io_delay(void)
+{
+	const u16 DELAY_PORT = 0x80;
+	asm volatile("outb %%al,%0" : : "dN" (DELAY_PORT));
+}
+
+/* These functions are used to reference data in other segments. */
+
+static inline u16 ds(void)
+{
+	u16 seg;
+	asm("movw %%ds,%0" : "=rm" (seg));
+	return seg;
+}
+
+static inline void set_fs(u16 seg)
+{
+	asm volatile("movw %0,%%fs" : : "rm" (seg));
+}
+static inline u16 fs(void)
+{
+	u16 seg;
+	asm volatile("movw %%fs,%0" : "=rm" (seg));
+	return seg;
+}
+
+static inline void set_gs(u16 seg)
+{
+	asm volatile("movw %0,%%gs" : : "rm" (seg));
+}
+static inline u16 gs(void)
+{
+	u16 seg;
+	asm volatile("movw %%gs,%0" : "=rm" (seg));
+	return seg;
+}
+
+typedef unsigned int addr_t;
+
+static inline u8 rdfs8(addr_t addr)
+{
+	u8 v;
+	asm volatile("movb %%fs:%1,%0" : "=q" (v) : "m" (*(u8 *)addr));
+	return v;
+}
+static inline u16 rdfs16(addr_t addr)
+{
+	u16 v;
+	asm volatile("movw %%fs:%1,%0" : "=r" (v) : "m" (*(u16 *)addr));
+	return v;
+}
+static inline u32 rdfs32(addr_t addr)
+{
+	u32 v;
+	asm volatile("movl %%fs:%1,%0" : "=r" (v) : "m" (*(u32 *)addr));
+	return v;
+}
+
+static inline void wrfs8(u8 v, addr_t addr)
+{
+	asm volatile("movb %1,%%fs:%0" : "+m" (*(u8 *)addr) : "qi" (v));
+}
+static inline void wrfs16(u16 v, addr_t addr)
+{
+	asm volatile("movw %1,%%fs:%0" : "+m" (*(u16 *)addr) : "ri" (v));
+}
+static inline void wrfs32(u32 v, addr_t addr)
+{
+	asm volatile("movl %1,%%fs:%0" : "+m" (*(u32 *)addr) : "ri" (v));
+}
+
+static inline u8 rdgs8(addr_t addr)
+{
+	u8 v;
+	asm volatile("movb %%gs:%1,%0" : "=q" (v) : "m" (*(u8 *)addr));
+	return v;
+}
+static inline u16 rdgs16(addr_t addr)
+{
+	u16 v;
+	asm volatile("movw %%gs:%1,%0" : "=r" (v) : "m" (*(u16 *)addr));
+	return v;
+}
+static inline u32 rdgs32(addr_t addr)
+{
+	u32 v;
+	asm volatile("movl %%gs:%1,%0" : "=r" (v) : "m" (*(u32 *)addr));
+	return v;
+}
+
+static inline void wrgs8(u8 v, addr_t addr)
+{
+	asm volatile("movb %1,%%gs:%0" : "+m" (*(u8 *)addr) : "qi" (v));
+}
+static inline void wrgs16(u16 v, addr_t addr)
+{
+	asm volatile("movw %1,%%gs:%0" : "+m" (*(u16 *)addr) : "ri" (v));
+}
+static inline void wrgs32(u32 v, addr_t addr)
+{
+	asm volatile("movl %1,%%gs:%0" : "+m" (*(u32 *)addr) : "ri" (v));
+}
+
+/* Note: these only return true/false, not a signed return value! */
+static inline int memcmp_fs(const void *s1, addr_t s2, size_t len)
+{
+	u8 diff;
+	asm volatile("fs; repe; cmpsb; setnz %0"
+		     : "=qm" (diff), "+D" (s1), "+S" (s2), "+c" (len));
+	return diff;
+}
+static inline int memcmp_gs(const void *s1, addr_t s2, size_t len)
+{
+	u8 diff;
+	asm volatile("gs; repe; cmpsb; setnz %0"
+		     : "=qm" (diff), "+D" (s1), "+S" (s2), "+c" (len));
+	return diff;
+}
+
+/* Heap -- available for dynamic lists. */
+extern char _end[];
+extern char *HEAP;
+extern char *heap_end;
+#define RESET_HEAP() ((void *)( HEAP = _end ))
+static inline char *__get_heap(size_t s, size_t a, size_t n)
+{
+	char *tmp;
+
+	HEAP = (char *)(((size_t)HEAP+(a-1)) & ~(a-1));
+	tmp = HEAP;
+	HEAP += s*n;
+	return tmp;
+}
+#define GET_HEAP(type, n) \
+	((type *)__get_heap(sizeof(type),__alignof__(type),(n)))
+
+static inline bool heap_free(size_t n)
+{
+	return (int)(heap_end-HEAP) >= (int)n;
+}
+
+/* copy.S */
+
+void copy_to_fs(addr_t dst, void *src, size_t len);
+void *copy_from_fs(void *dst, addr_t src, size_t len);
+void copy_to_gs(addr_t dst, void *src, size_t len);
+void *copy_from_gs(void *dst, addr_t src, size_t len);
+
+/* a20.c */
+int enable_a20(void);
+
+/* apm.c */
+int query_apm_bios(void);
+
+/* bioscall.c */
+struct biosregs {
+	union {
+		struct {
+			u32 edi;
+			u32 esi;
+			u32 ebp;
+			u32 _esp;
+			u32 ebx;
+			u32 edx;
+			u32 ecx;
+			u32 eax;
+			u32 _fsgs;
+			u32 _dses;
+			u32 eflags;
+		};
+		struct {
+			u16 di, hdi;
+			u16 si, hsi;
+			u16 bp, hbp;
+			u16 _sp, _hsp;
+			u16 bx, hbx;
+			u16 dx, hdx;
+			u16 cx, hcx;
+			u16 ax, hax;
+			u16 gs, fs;
+			u16 es, ds;
+			u16 flags, hflags;
+		};
+		struct {
+			u8 dil, dih, edi2, edi3;
+			u8 sil, sih, esi2, esi3;
+			u8 bpl, bph, ebp2, ebp3;
+			u8 _spl, _sph, _esp2, _esp3;
+			u8 bl, bh, ebx2, ebx3;
+			u8 dl, dh, edx2, edx3;
+			u8 cl, ch, ecx2, ecx3;
+			u8 al, ah, eax2, eax3;
+		};
+	};
+};
+void intcall(u8 int_no, const struct biosregs *ireg, struct biosregs *oreg);
+
+/* cmdline.c */
+int __cmdline_find_option(unsigned long cmdline_ptr, const char *option, char *buffer, int bufsize);
+int __cmdline_find_option_bool(unsigned long cmdline_ptr, const char *option);
+static inline int cmdline_find_option(const char *option, char *buffer, int bufsize)
+{
+	unsigned long cmd_line_ptr = boot_params.hdr.cmd_line_ptr;
+
+	if (cmd_line_ptr >= 0x100000)
+		return -1;      /* inaccessible */
+
+	return __cmdline_find_option(cmd_line_ptr, option, buffer, bufsize);
+}
+
+static inline int cmdline_find_option_bool(const char *option)
+{
+	unsigned long cmd_line_ptr = boot_params.hdr.cmd_line_ptr;
+
+	if (cmd_line_ptr >= 0x100000)
+		return -1;      /* inaccessible */
+
+	return __cmdline_find_option_bool(cmd_line_ptr, option);
+}
+
+/* cpu.c, cpucheck.c */
+int check_cpu(int *cpu_level_ptr, int *req_level_ptr, u32 **err_flags_ptr);
+int validate_cpu(void);
+
+/* early_serial_console.c */
+extern int early_serial_base;
+void console_init(void);
+
+/* edd.c */
+void query_edd(void);
+
+/* header.S */
+void __attribute__((noreturn)) die(void);
+
+/* mca.c */
+int query_mca(void);
+
+/* memory.c */
+int detect_memory(void);
+
+/* pm.c */
+void __attribute__((noreturn)) go_to_protected_mode(void);
+
+/* pmjump.S */
+void __attribute__((noreturn))
+	protected_mode_jump(u32 entrypoint, u32 bootparams);
+
+/* printf.c */
+int sprintf(char *buf, const char *fmt, ...);
+int vsprintf(char *buf, const char *fmt, va_list args);
+int printf(const char *fmt, ...);
+
+/* regs.c */
+void initregs(struct biosregs *regs);
+
+/* string.c */
+int strcmp(const char *str1, const char *str2);
+int strncmp(const char *cs, const char *ct, size_t count);
+size_t strnlen(const char *s, size_t maxlen);
+unsigned int atou(const char *s);
+unsigned long long simple_strtoull(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base);
+size_t strlen(const char *s);
+
+/* tty.c */
+void puts(const char *);
+void putchar(int);
+int getchar(void);
+void kbd_flush(void);
+int getchar_timeout(void);
+
+/* video.c */
+void set_video(void);
+
+/* video-mode.c */
+int set_mode(u16 mode);
+int mode_defined(u16 mode);
+void probe_cards(int unsafe);
+
+/* video-vesa.c */
+void vesa_store_edid(void);
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#endif /* BOOT_BOOT_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/cmdline.c b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/cmdline.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..625d21b0c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/cmdline.c
@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+/* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
+ *
+ *   Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ *   Copyright 2007 rPath, Inc. - All Rights Reserved
+ *
+ *   This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available under
+ *   the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
+ *
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/*
+ * Simple command-line parser for early boot.
+ */
+
+#include "boot.h"
+
+static inline int myisspace(u8 c)
+{
+	return c <= ' ';	/* Close enough approximation */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find a non-boolean option, that is, "option=argument".  In accordance
+ * with standard Linux practice, if this option is repeated, this returns
+ * the last instance on the command line.
+ *
+ * Returns the length of the argument (regardless of if it was
+ * truncated to fit in the buffer), or -1 on not found.
+ */
+int __cmdline_find_option(unsigned long cmdline_ptr, const char *option, char *buffer, int bufsize)
+{
+	addr_t cptr;
+	char c;
+	int len = -1;
+	const char *opptr = NULL;
+	char *bufptr = buffer;
+	enum {
+		st_wordstart,	/* Start of word/after whitespace */
+		st_wordcmp,	/* Comparing this word */
+		st_wordskip,	/* Miscompare, skip */
+		st_bufcpy	/* Copying this to buffer */
+	} state = st_wordstart;
+
+	if (!cmdline_ptr)
+		return -1;      /* No command line */
+
+	cptr = cmdline_ptr & 0xf;
+	set_fs(cmdline_ptr >> 4);
+
+	while (cptr < 0x10000 && (c = rdfs8(cptr++))) {
+		switch (state) {
+		case st_wordstart:
+			if (myisspace(c))
+				break;
+
+			/* else */
+			state = st_wordcmp;
+			opptr = option;
+			/* fall through */
+
+		case st_wordcmp:
+			if (c == '=' && !*opptr) {
+				len = 0;
+				bufptr = buffer;
+				state = st_bufcpy;
+			} else if (myisspace(c)) {
+				state = st_wordstart;
+			} else if (c != *opptr++) {
+				state = st_wordskip;
+			}
+			break;
+
+		case st_wordskip:
+			if (myisspace(c))
+				state = st_wordstart;
+			break;
+
+		case st_bufcpy:
+			if (myisspace(c)) {
+				state = st_wordstart;
+			} else {
+				if (len < bufsize-1)
+					*bufptr++ = c;
+				len++;
+			}
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (bufsize)
+		*bufptr = '\0';
+
+	return len;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find a boolean option (like quiet,noapic,nosmp....)
+ *
+ * Returns the position of that option (starts counting with 1)
+ * or 0 on not found
+ */
+int __cmdline_find_option_bool(unsigned long cmdline_ptr, const char *option)
+{
+	addr_t cptr;
+	char c;
+	int pos = 0, wstart = 0;
+	const char *opptr = NULL;
+	enum {
+		st_wordstart,	/* Start of word/after whitespace */
+		st_wordcmp,	/* Comparing this word */
+		st_wordskip,	/* Miscompare, skip */
+	} state = st_wordstart;
+
+	if (!cmdline_ptr)
+		return -1;      /* No command line */
+
+	cptr = cmdline_ptr & 0xf;
+	set_fs(cmdline_ptr >> 4);
+
+	while (cptr < 0x10000) {
+		c = rdfs8(cptr++);
+		pos++;
+
+		switch (state) {
+		case st_wordstart:
+			if (!c)
+				return 0;
+			else if (myisspace(c))
+				break;
+
+			state = st_wordcmp;
+			opptr = option;
+			wstart = pos;
+			/* fall through */
+
+		case st_wordcmp:
+			if (!*opptr)
+				if (!c || myisspace(c))
+					return wstart;
+				else
+					state = st_wordskip;
+			else if (!c)
+				return 0;
+			else if (c != *opptr++)
+				state = st_wordskip;
+			break;
+
+		case st_wordskip:
+			if (!c)
+				return 0;
+			else if (myisspace(c))
+				state = st_wordstart;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;	/* Buffer overrun */
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/code16gcc.h b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/code16gcc.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5ff426535
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/code16gcc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#
+# code16gcc.h
+#
+# This file is added to the assembler via -Wa when compiling 16-bit C code.
+# This is done this way instead via asm() to make sure gcc does not reorder
+# things around us.
+#
+# gcc 4.9+ has a real -m16 option so we can drop this hack long term.
+#
+
+	.code16gcc
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/.gitignore b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4a46fab71
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+relocs
+vmlinux.bin.all
+vmlinux.relocs
+vmlinux.lds
+mkpiggy
+piggy.S
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0a291cdfa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+#
+# linux/arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile
+#
+# create a compressed vmlinux image from the original vmlinux
+#
+# vmlinuz is:
+#	decompression code (*.o)
+#	asm globals (piggy.S), including:
+#		vmlinux.bin.(gz|bz2|lzma|...)
+#
+# vmlinux.bin is:
+#	vmlinux stripped of debugging and comments
+# vmlinux.bin.all is:
+#	vmlinux.bin + vmlinux.relocs
+# vmlinux.bin.(gz|bz2|lzma|...) is:
+#	(see scripts/Makefile.lib size_append)
+#	compressed vmlinux.bin.all + u32 size of vmlinux.bin.all
+
+KASAN_SANITIZE := n
+
+targets := vmlinux vmlinux.bin vmlinux.bin.gz vmlinux.bin.bz2 vmlinux.bin.lzma \
+	vmlinux.bin.xz vmlinux.bin.lzo vmlinux.bin.lz4
+
+KBUILD_CFLAGS := -m$(BITS) -D__KERNEL__ $(LINUX_INCLUDE) -O2
+KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-strict-aliasing -fPIC
+KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING
+cflags-$(CONFIG_X86_32) := -march=i386
+cflags-$(CONFIG_X86_64) := -mcmodel=small
+KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cflags-y)
+KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-mmx -mno-sse
+KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-ffreestanding)
+KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-stack-protector)
+
+KBUILD_AFLAGS  := $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) -D__ASSEMBLY__
+GCOV_PROFILE := n
+
+LDFLAGS := -m elf_$(UTS_MACHINE)
+LDFLAGS_vmlinux := -T
+
+hostprogs-y	:= mkpiggy
+HOST_EXTRACFLAGS += -I$(srctree)/tools/include
+
+vmlinux-objs-y := $(obj)/vmlinux.lds $(obj)/head_$(BITS).o $(obj)/misc.o \
+	$(obj)/string.o $(obj)/cmdline.o \
+	$(obj)/piggy.o $(obj)/cpuflags.o
+
+vmlinux-objs-$(CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK) += $(obj)/early_serial_console.o
+vmlinux-objs-$(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE) += $(obj)/aslr.o
+
+$(obj)/eboot.o: KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fshort-wchar -mno-red-zone
+
+vmlinux-objs-$(CONFIG_EFI_STUB) += $(obj)/eboot.o $(obj)/efi_stub_$(BITS).o \
+	$(objtree)/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/lib.a
+vmlinux-objs-$(CONFIG_EFI_MIXED) += $(obj)/efi_thunk_$(BITS).o
+
+$(obj)/vmlinux: $(vmlinux-objs-y) FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,ld)
+	@:
+
+OBJCOPYFLAGS_vmlinux.bin :=  -R .comment -S
+$(obj)/vmlinux.bin: vmlinux FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,objcopy)
+
+targets += $(patsubst $(obj)/%,%,$(vmlinux-objs-y)) vmlinux.bin.all vmlinux.relocs
+
+CMD_RELOCS = arch/x86/tools/relocs
+quiet_cmd_relocs = RELOCS  $@
+      cmd_relocs = $(CMD_RELOCS) $< > $@;$(CMD_RELOCS) --abs-relocs $<
+$(obj)/vmlinux.relocs: vmlinux FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,relocs)
+
+vmlinux.bin.all-y := $(obj)/vmlinux.bin
+vmlinux.bin.all-$(CONFIG_X86_NEED_RELOCS) += $(obj)/vmlinux.relocs
+
+$(obj)/vmlinux.bin.gz: $(vmlinux.bin.all-y) FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,gzip)
+$(obj)/vmlinux.bin.bz2: $(vmlinux.bin.all-y) FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,bzip2)
+$(obj)/vmlinux.bin.lzma: $(vmlinux.bin.all-y) FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,lzma)
+$(obj)/vmlinux.bin.xz: $(vmlinux.bin.all-y) FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,xzkern)
+$(obj)/vmlinux.bin.lzo: $(vmlinux.bin.all-y) FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,lzo)
+$(obj)/vmlinux.bin.lz4: $(vmlinux.bin.all-y) FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,lz4)
+
+suffix-$(CONFIG_KERNEL_GZIP)	:= gz
+suffix-$(CONFIG_KERNEL_BZIP2)	:= bz2
+suffix-$(CONFIG_KERNEL_LZMA)	:= lzma
+suffix-$(CONFIG_KERNEL_XZ)	:= xz
+suffix-$(CONFIG_KERNEL_LZO) 	:= lzo
+suffix-$(CONFIG_KERNEL_LZ4) 	:= lz4
+
+RUN_SIZE = $(shell $(OBJDUMP) -h vmlinux | \
+	     $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/arch/x86/tools/calc_run_size.sh)
+quiet_cmd_mkpiggy = MKPIGGY $@
+      cmd_mkpiggy = $(obj)/mkpiggy $< $(RUN_SIZE) > $@ || ( rm -f $@ ; false )
+
+targets += piggy.S
+$(obj)/piggy.S: $(obj)/vmlinux.bin.$(suffix-y) $(obj)/mkpiggy FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,mkpiggy)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/aslr.c b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/aslr.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d7b1f655b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/aslr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,339 @@
+#include "misc.h"
+
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/archrandom.h>
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+
+#include <generated/compile.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/uts.h>
+#include <linux/utsname.h>
+#include <generated/utsrelease.h>
+
+/* Simplified build-specific string for starting entropy. */
+static const char build_str[] = UTS_RELEASE " (" LINUX_COMPILE_BY "@"
+		LINUX_COMPILE_HOST ") (" LINUX_COMPILER ") " UTS_VERSION;
+
+#define I8254_PORT_CONTROL	0x43
+#define I8254_PORT_COUNTER0	0x40
+#define I8254_CMD_READBACK	0xC0
+#define I8254_SELECT_COUNTER0	0x02
+#define I8254_STATUS_NOTREADY	0x40
+static inline u16 i8254(void)
+{
+	u16 status, timer;
+
+	do {
+		outb(I8254_PORT_CONTROL,
+		     I8254_CMD_READBACK | I8254_SELECT_COUNTER0);
+		status = inb(I8254_PORT_COUNTER0);
+		timer  = inb(I8254_PORT_COUNTER0);
+		timer |= inb(I8254_PORT_COUNTER0) << 8;
+	} while (status & I8254_STATUS_NOTREADY);
+
+	return timer;
+}
+
+static unsigned long rotate_xor(unsigned long hash, const void *area,
+				size_t size)
+{
+	size_t i;
+	unsigned long *ptr = (unsigned long *)area;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < size / sizeof(hash); i++) {
+		/* Rotate by odd number of bits and XOR. */
+		hash = (hash << ((sizeof(hash) * 8) - 7)) | (hash >> 7);
+		hash ^= ptr[i];
+	}
+
+	return hash;
+}
+
+/* Attempt to create a simple but unpredictable starting entropy. */
+static unsigned long get_random_boot(void)
+{
+	unsigned long hash = 0;
+
+	hash = rotate_xor(hash, build_str, sizeof(build_str));
+	hash = rotate_xor(hash, real_mode, sizeof(*real_mode));
+
+	return hash;
+}
+
+static unsigned long get_random_long(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	const unsigned long mix_const = 0x5d6008cbf3848dd3UL;
+#else
+	const unsigned long mix_const = 0x3f39e593UL;
+#endif
+	unsigned long raw, random = get_random_boot();
+	bool use_i8254 = true;
+
+	debug_putstr("KASLR using");
+
+	if (has_cpuflag(X86_FEATURE_RDRAND)) {
+		debug_putstr(" RDRAND");
+		if (rdrand_long(&raw)) {
+			random ^= raw;
+			use_i8254 = false;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (has_cpuflag(X86_FEATURE_TSC)) {
+		debug_putstr(" RDTSC");
+		rdtscll(raw);
+
+		random ^= raw;
+		use_i8254 = false;
+	}
+
+	if (use_i8254) {
+		debug_putstr(" i8254");
+		random ^= i8254();
+	}
+
+	/* Circular multiply for better bit diffusion */
+	asm("mul %3"
+	    : "=a" (random), "=d" (raw)
+	    : "a" (random), "rm" (mix_const));
+	random += raw;
+
+	debug_putstr("...\n");
+
+	return random;
+}
+
+struct mem_vector {
+	unsigned long start;
+	unsigned long size;
+};
+
+#define MEM_AVOID_MAX 5
+static struct mem_vector mem_avoid[MEM_AVOID_MAX];
+
+static bool mem_contains(struct mem_vector *region, struct mem_vector *item)
+{
+	/* Item at least partially before region. */
+	if (item->start < region->start)
+		return false;
+	/* Item at least partially after region. */
+	if (item->start + item->size > region->start + region->size)
+		return false;
+	return true;
+}
+
+static bool mem_overlaps(struct mem_vector *one, struct mem_vector *two)
+{
+	/* Item one is entirely before item two. */
+	if (one->start + one->size <= two->start)
+		return false;
+	/* Item one is entirely after item two. */
+	if (one->start >= two->start + two->size)
+		return false;
+	return true;
+}
+
+static void mem_avoid_init(unsigned long input, unsigned long input_size,
+			   unsigned long output, unsigned long output_size)
+{
+	u64 initrd_start, initrd_size;
+	u64 cmd_line, cmd_line_size;
+	unsigned long unsafe, unsafe_len;
+	char *ptr;
+
+	/*
+	 * Avoid the region that is unsafe to overlap during
+	 * decompression (see calculations at top of misc.c).
+	 */
+	unsafe_len = (output_size >> 12) + 32768 + 18;
+	unsafe = (unsigned long)input + input_size - unsafe_len;
+	mem_avoid[0].start = unsafe;
+	mem_avoid[0].size = unsafe_len;
+
+	/* Avoid initrd. */
+	initrd_start  = (u64)real_mode->ext_ramdisk_image << 32;
+	initrd_start |= real_mode->hdr.ramdisk_image;
+	initrd_size  = (u64)real_mode->ext_ramdisk_size << 32;
+	initrd_size |= real_mode->hdr.ramdisk_size;
+	mem_avoid[1].start = initrd_start;
+	mem_avoid[1].size = initrd_size;
+
+	/* Avoid kernel command line. */
+	cmd_line  = (u64)real_mode->ext_cmd_line_ptr << 32;
+	cmd_line |= real_mode->hdr.cmd_line_ptr;
+	/* Calculate size of cmd_line. */
+	ptr = (char *)(unsigned long)cmd_line;
+	for (cmd_line_size = 0; ptr[cmd_line_size++]; )
+		;
+	mem_avoid[2].start = cmd_line;
+	mem_avoid[2].size = cmd_line_size;
+
+	/* Avoid heap memory. */
+	mem_avoid[3].start = (unsigned long)free_mem_ptr;
+	mem_avoid[3].size = BOOT_HEAP_SIZE;
+
+	/* Avoid stack memory. */
+	mem_avoid[4].start = (unsigned long)free_mem_end_ptr;
+	mem_avoid[4].size = BOOT_STACK_SIZE;
+}
+
+/* Does this memory vector overlap a known avoided area? */
+static bool mem_avoid_overlap(struct mem_vector *img)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct setup_data *ptr;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < MEM_AVOID_MAX; i++) {
+		if (mem_overlaps(img, &mem_avoid[i]))
+			return true;
+	}
+
+	/* Avoid all entries in the setup_data linked list. */
+	ptr = (struct setup_data *)(unsigned long)real_mode->hdr.setup_data;
+	while (ptr) {
+		struct mem_vector avoid;
+
+		avoid.start = (unsigned long)ptr;
+		avoid.size = sizeof(*ptr) + ptr->len;
+
+		if (mem_overlaps(img, &avoid))
+			return true;
+
+		ptr = (struct setup_data *)(unsigned long)ptr->next;
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static unsigned long slots[CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE_MAX_OFFSET /
+			   CONFIG_PHYSICAL_ALIGN];
+static unsigned long slot_max;
+
+static void slots_append(unsigned long addr)
+{
+	/* Overflowing the slots list should be impossible. */
+	if (slot_max >= CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE_MAX_OFFSET /
+			CONFIG_PHYSICAL_ALIGN)
+		return;
+
+	slots[slot_max++] = addr;
+}
+
+static unsigned long slots_fetch_random(void)
+{
+	/* Handle case of no slots stored. */
+	if (slot_max == 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	return slots[get_random_long() % slot_max];
+}
+
+static void process_e820_entry(struct e820entry *entry,
+			       unsigned long minimum,
+			       unsigned long image_size)
+{
+	struct mem_vector region, img;
+
+	/* Skip non-RAM entries. */
+	if (entry->type != E820_RAM)
+		return;
+
+	/* Ignore entries entirely above our maximum. */
+	if (entry->addr >= CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE_MAX_OFFSET)
+		return;
+
+	/* Ignore entries entirely below our minimum. */
+	if (entry->addr + entry->size < minimum)
+		return;
+
+	region.start = entry->addr;
+	region.size = entry->size;
+
+	/* Potentially raise address to minimum location. */
+	if (region.start < minimum)
+		region.start = minimum;
+
+	/* Potentially raise address to meet alignment requirements. */
+	region.start = ALIGN(region.start, CONFIG_PHYSICAL_ALIGN);
+
+	/* Did we raise the address above the bounds of this e820 region? */
+	if (region.start > entry->addr + entry->size)
+		return;
+
+	/* Reduce size by any delta from the original address. */
+	region.size -= region.start - entry->addr;
+
+	/* Reduce maximum size to fit end of image within maximum limit. */
+	if (region.start + region.size > CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE_MAX_OFFSET)
+		region.size = CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE_MAX_OFFSET - region.start;
+
+	/* Walk each aligned slot and check for avoided areas. */
+	for (img.start = region.start, img.size = image_size ;
+	     mem_contains(&region, &img) ;
+	     img.start += CONFIG_PHYSICAL_ALIGN) {
+		if (mem_avoid_overlap(&img))
+			continue;
+		slots_append(img.start);
+	}
+}
+
+static unsigned long find_random_addr(unsigned long minimum,
+				      unsigned long size)
+{
+	int i;
+	unsigned long addr;
+
+	/* Make sure minimum is aligned. */
+	minimum = ALIGN(minimum, CONFIG_PHYSICAL_ALIGN);
+
+	/* Verify potential e820 positions, appending to slots list. */
+	for (i = 0; i < real_mode->e820_entries; i++) {
+		process_e820_entry(&real_mode->e820_map[i], minimum, size);
+	}
+
+	return slots_fetch_random();
+}
+
+unsigned char *choose_kernel_location(struct boot_params *boot_params,
+				      unsigned char *input,
+				      unsigned long input_size,
+				      unsigned char *output,
+				      unsigned long output_size)
+{
+	unsigned long choice = (unsigned long)output;
+	unsigned long random;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
+	if (!cmdline_find_option_bool("kaslr")) {
+		debug_putstr("KASLR disabled by default...\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+#else
+	if (cmdline_find_option_bool("nokaslr")) {
+		debug_putstr("KASLR disabled by cmdline...\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+#endif
+
+	boot_params->hdr.loadflags |= KASLR_FLAG;
+
+	/* Record the various known unsafe memory ranges. */
+	mem_avoid_init((unsigned long)input, input_size,
+		       (unsigned long)output, output_size);
+
+	/* Walk e820 and find a random address. */
+	random = find_random_addr(choice, output_size);
+	if (!random) {
+		debug_putstr("KASLR could not find suitable E820 region...\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* Always enforce the minimum. */
+	if (random < choice)
+		goto out;
+
+	choice = random;
+out:
+	return (unsigned char *)choice;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/cmdline.c b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/cmdline.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b68e3033e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/cmdline.c
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+#include "misc.h"
+
+#if CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK || CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE
+
+static unsigned long fs;
+static inline void set_fs(unsigned long seg)
+{
+	fs = seg << 4;  /* shift it back */
+}
+typedef unsigned long addr_t;
+static inline char rdfs8(addr_t addr)
+{
+	return *((char *)(fs + addr));
+}
+#include "../cmdline.c"
+static unsigned long get_cmd_line_ptr(void)
+{
+	unsigned long cmd_line_ptr = real_mode->hdr.cmd_line_ptr;
+
+	cmd_line_ptr |= (u64)real_mode->ext_cmd_line_ptr << 32;
+
+	return cmd_line_ptr;
+}
+int cmdline_find_option(const char *option, char *buffer, int bufsize)
+{
+	return __cmdline_find_option(get_cmd_line_ptr(), option, buffer, bufsize);
+}
+int cmdline_find_option_bool(const char *option)
+{
+	return __cmdline_find_option_bool(get_cmd_line_ptr(), option);
+}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/cpuflags.c b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/cpuflags.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..aa3134661
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/cpuflags.c
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+#ifdef CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE
+
+#include "../cpuflags.c"
+
+bool has_cpuflag(int flag)
+{
+	get_cpuflags();
+
+	return test_bit(flag, cpu.flags);
+}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/early_serial_console.c b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/early_serial_console.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..261e81fb9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/early_serial_console.c
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+#include "misc.h"
+
+int early_serial_base;
+
+#include "../early_serial_console.c"
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..48304b89b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1515 @@
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ *   Copyright 2011 Intel Corporation; author Matt Fleming
+ *
+ *   This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available under
+ *   the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
+ *
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <linux/efi.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <asm/efi.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+
+#include "../string.h"
+#include "eboot.h"
+
+static efi_system_table_t *sys_table;
+
+static struct efi_config *efi_early;
+
+__pure const struct efi_config *__efi_early(void)
+{
+	return efi_early;
+}
+
+#define BOOT_SERVICES(bits)						\
+static void setup_boot_services##bits(struct efi_config *c)		\
+{									\
+	efi_system_table_##bits##_t *table;				\
+	efi_boot_services_##bits##_t *bt;				\
+									\
+	table = (typeof(table))sys_table;				\
+									\
+	c->text_output = table->con_out;				\
+									\
+	bt = (typeof(bt))(unsigned long)(table->boottime);		\
+									\
+	c->allocate_pool = bt->allocate_pool;				\
+	c->allocate_pages = bt->allocate_pages;				\
+	c->get_memory_map = bt->get_memory_map;				\
+	c->free_pool = bt->free_pool;					\
+	c->free_pages = bt->free_pages;					\
+	c->locate_handle = bt->locate_handle;				\
+	c->handle_protocol = bt->handle_protocol;			\
+	c->exit_boot_services = bt->exit_boot_services;			\
+}
+BOOT_SERVICES(32);
+BOOT_SERVICES(64);
+
+void efi_char16_printk(efi_system_table_t *, efi_char16_t *);
+
+static efi_status_t
+__file_size32(void *__fh, efi_char16_t *filename_16,
+	      void **handle, u64 *file_sz)
+{
+	efi_file_handle_32_t *h, *fh = __fh;
+	efi_file_info_t *info;
+	efi_status_t status;
+	efi_guid_t info_guid = EFI_FILE_INFO_ID;
+	u32 info_sz;
+
+	status = efi_early->call((unsigned long)fh->open, fh, &h, filename_16,
+				 EFI_FILE_MODE_READ, (u64)0);
+	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+		efi_printk(sys_table, "Failed to open file: ");
+		efi_char16_printk(sys_table, filename_16);
+		efi_printk(sys_table, "\n");
+		return status;
+	}
+
+	*handle = h;
+
+	info_sz = 0;
+	status = efi_early->call((unsigned long)h->get_info, h, &info_guid,
+				 &info_sz, NULL);
+	if (status != EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) {
+		efi_printk(sys_table, "Failed to get file info size\n");
+		return status;
+	}
+
+grow:
+	status = efi_call_early(allocate_pool, EFI_LOADER_DATA,
+				info_sz, (void **)&info);
+	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+		efi_printk(sys_table, "Failed to alloc mem for file info\n");
+		return status;
+	}
+
+	status = efi_early->call((unsigned long)h->get_info, h, &info_guid,
+				 &info_sz, info);
+	if (status == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) {
+		efi_call_early(free_pool, info);
+		goto grow;
+	}
+
+	*file_sz = info->file_size;
+	efi_call_early(free_pool, info);
+
+	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
+		efi_printk(sys_table, "Failed to get initrd info\n");
+
+	return status;
+}
+
+static efi_status_t
+__file_size64(void *__fh, efi_char16_t *filename_16,
+	      void **handle, u64 *file_sz)
+{
+	efi_file_handle_64_t *h, *fh = __fh;
+	efi_file_info_t *info;
+	efi_status_t status;
+	efi_guid_t info_guid = EFI_FILE_INFO_ID;
+	u64 info_sz;
+
+	status = efi_early->call((unsigned long)fh->open, fh, &h, filename_16,
+				 EFI_FILE_MODE_READ, (u64)0);
+	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+		efi_printk(sys_table, "Failed to open file: ");
+		efi_char16_printk(sys_table, filename_16);
+		efi_printk(sys_table, "\n");
+		return status;
+	}
+
+	*handle = h;
+
+	info_sz = 0;
+	status = efi_early->call((unsigned long)h->get_info, h, &info_guid,
+				 &info_sz, NULL);
+	if (status != EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) {
+		efi_printk(sys_table, "Failed to get file info size\n");
+		return status;
+	}
+
+grow:
+	status = efi_call_early(allocate_pool, EFI_LOADER_DATA,
+				info_sz, (void **)&info);
+	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+		efi_printk(sys_table, "Failed to alloc mem for file info\n");
+		return status;
+	}
+
+	status = efi_early->call((unsigned long)h->get_info, h, &info_guid,
+				 &info_sz, info);
+	if (status == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) {
+		efi_call_early(free_pool, info);
+		goto grow;
+	}
+
+	*file_sz = info->file_size;
+	efi_call_early(free_pool, info);
+
+	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
+		efi_printk(sys_table, "Failed to get initrd info\n");
+
+	return status;
+}
+efi_status_t
+efi_file_size(efi_system_table_t *sys_table, void *__fh,
+	      efi_char16_t *filename_16, void **handle, u64 *file_sz)
+{
+	if (efi_early->is64)
+		return __file_size64(__fh, filename_16, handle, file_sz);
+
+	return __file_size32(__fh, filename_16, handle, file_sz);
+}
+
+efi_status_t
+efi_file_read(void *handle, unsigned long *size, void *addr)
+{
+	unsigned long func;
+
+	if (efi_early->is64) {
+		efi_file_handle_64_t *fh = handle;
+
+		func = (unsigned long)fh->read;
+		return efi_early->call(func, handle, size, addr);
+	} else {
+		efi_file_handle_32_t *fh = handle;
+
+		func = (unsigned long)fh->read;
+		return efi_early->call(func, handle, size, addr);
+	}
+}
+
+efi_status_t efi_file_close(void *handle)
+{
+	if (efi_early->is64) {
+		efi_file_handle_64_t *fh = handle;
+
+		return efi_early->call((unsigned long)fh->close, handle);
+	} else {
+		efi_file_handle_32_t *fh = handle;
+
+		return efi_early->call((unsigned long)fh->close, handle);
+	}
+}
+
+static inline efi_status_t __open_volume32(void *__image, void **__fh)
+{
+	efi_file_io_interface_t *io;
+	efi_loaded_image_32_t *image = __image;
+	efi_file_handle_32_t *fh;
+	efi_guid_t fs_proto = EFI_FILE_SYSTEM_GUID;
+	efi_status_t status;
+	void *handle = (void *)(unsigned long)image->device_handle;
+	unsigned long func;
+
+	status = efi_call_early(handle_protocol, handle,
+				&fs_proto, (void **)&io);
+	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+		efi_printk(sys_table, "Failed to handle fs_proto\n");
+		return status;
+	}
+
+	func = (unsigned long)io->open_volume;
+	status = efi_early->call(func, io, &fh);
+	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
+		efi_printk(sys_table, "Failed to open volume\n");
+
+	*__fh = fh;
+	return status;
+}
+
+static inline efi_status_t __open_volume64(void *__image, void **__fh)
+{
+	efi_file_io_interface_t *io;
+	efi_loaded_image_64_t *image = __image;
+	efi_file_handle_64_t *fh;
+	efi_guid_t fs_proto = EFI_FILE_SYSTEM_GUID;
+	efi_status_t status;
+	void *handle = (void *)(unsigned long)image->device_handle;
+	unsigned long func;
+
+	status = efi_call_early(handle_protocol, handle,
+				&fs_proto, (void **)&io);
+	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+		efi_printk(sys_table, "Failed to handle fs_proto\n");
+		return status;
+	}
+
+	func = (unsigned long)io->open_volume;
+	status = efi_early->call(func, io, &fh);
+	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
+		efi_printk(sys_table, "Failed to open volume\n");
+
+	*__fh = fh;
+	return status;
+}
+
+efi_status_t
+efi_open_volume(efi_system_table_t *sys_table, void *__image, void **__fh)
+{
+	if (efi_early->is64)
+		return __open_volume64(__image, __fh);
+
+	return __open_volume32(__image, __fh);
+}
+
+void efi_char16_printk(efi_system_table_t *table, efi_char16_t *str)
+{
+	unsigned long output_string;
+	size_t offset;
+
+	if (efi_early->is64) {
+		struct efi_simple_text_output_protocol_64 *out;
+		u64 *func;
+
+		offset = offsetof(typeof(*out), output_string);
+		output_string = efi_early->text_output + offset;
+		out = (typeof(out))(unsigned long)efi_early->text_output;
+		func = (u64 *)output_string;
+
+		efi_early->call(*func, out, str);
+	} else {
+		struct efi_simple_text_output_protocol_32 *out;
+		u32 *func;
+
+		offset = offsetof(typeof(*out), output_string);
+		output_string = efi_early->text_output + offset;
+		out = (typeof(out))(unsigned long)efi_early->text_output;
+		func = (u32 *)output_string;
+
+		efi_early->call(*func, out, str);
+	}
+}
+
+static void find_bits(unsigned long mask, u8 *pos, u8 *size)
+{
+	u8 first, len;
+
+	first = 0;
+	len = 0;
+
+	if (mask) {
+		while (!(mask & 0x1)) {
+			mask = mask >> 1;
+			first++;
+		}
+
+		while (mask & 0x1) {
+			mask = mask >> 1;
+			len++;
+		}
+	}
+
+	*pos = first;
+	*size = len;
+}
+
+static efi_status_t
+__setup_efi_pci32(efi_pci_io_protocol_32 *pci, struct pci_setup_rom **__rom)
+{
+	struct pci_setup_rom *rom = NULL;
+	efi_status_t status;
+	unsigned long size;
+	uint64_t attributes;
+
+	status = efi_early->call(pci->attributes, pci,
+				 EfiPciIoAttributeOperationGet, 0, 0,
+				 &attributes);
+	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
+		return status;
+
+	if (!pci->romimage || !pci->romsize)
+		return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
+
+	size = pci->romsize + sizeof(*rom);
+
+	status = efi_call_early(allocate_pool, EFI_LOADER_DATA, size, &rom);
+	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+		efi_printk(sys_table, "Failed to alloc mem for rom\n");
+		return status;
+	}
+
+	memset(rom, 0, sizeof(*rom));
+
+	rom->data.type = SETUP_PCI;
+	rom->data.len = size - sizeof(struct setup_data);
+	rom->data.next = 0;
+	rom->pcilen = pci->romsize;
+	*__rom = rom;
+
+	status = efi_early->call(pci->pci.read, pci, EfiPciIoWidthUint16,
+				 PCI_VENDOR_ID, 1, &(rom->vendor));
+
+	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+		efi_printk(sys_table, "Failed to read rom->vendor\n");
+		goto free_struct;
+	}
+
+	status = efi_early->call(pci->pci.read, pci, EfiPciIoWidthUint16,
+				 PCI_DEVICE_ID, 1, &(rom->devid));
+
+	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+		efi_printk(sys_table, "Failed to read rom->devid\n");
+		goto free_struct;
+	}
+
+	status = efi_early->call(pci->get_location, pci, &(rom->segment),
+				 &(rom->bus), &(rom->device), &(rom->function));
+
+	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
+		goto free_struct;
+
+	memcpy(rom->romdata, pci->romimage, pci->romsize);
+	return status;
+
+free_struct:
+	efi_call_early(free_pool, rom);
+	return status;
+}
+
+static void
+setup_efi_pci32(struct boot_params *params, void **pci_handle,
+		unsigned long size)
+{
+	efi_pci_io_protocol_32 *pci = NULL;
+	efi_guid_t pci_proto = EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL_GUID;
+	u32 *handles = (u32 *)(unsigned long)pci_handle;
+	efi_status_t status;
+	unsigned long nr_pci;
+	struct setup_data *data;
+	int i;
+
+	data = (struct setup_data *)(unsigned long)params->hdr.setup_data;
+
+	while (data && data->next)
+		data = (struct setup_data *)(unsigned long)data->next;
+
+	nr_pci = size / sizeof(u32);
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_pci; i++) {
+		struct pci_setup_rom *rom = NULL;
+		u32 h = handles[i];
+
+		status = efi_call_early(handle_protocol, h,
+					&pci_proto, (void **)&pci);
+
+		if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
+			continue;
+
+		if (!pci)
+			continue;
+
+		status = __setup_efi_pci32(pci, &rom);
+		if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
+			continue;
+
+		if (data)
+			data->next = (unsigned long)rom;
+		else
+			params->hdr.setup_data = (unsigned long)rom;
+
+		data = (struct setup_data *)rom;
+
+	}
+}
+
+static efi_status_t
+__setup_efi_pci64(efi_pci_io_protocol_64 *pci, struct pci_setup_rom **__rom)
+{
+	struct pci_setup_rom *rom;
+	efi_status_t status;
+	unsigned long size;
+	uint64_t attributes;
+
+	status = efi_early->call(pci->attributes, pci,
+				 EfiPciIoAttributeOperationGet, 0,
+				 &attributes);
+	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
+		return status;
+
+	if (!pci->romimage || !pci->romsize)
+		return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
+
+	size = pci->romsize + sizeof(*rom);
+
+	status = efi_call_early(allocate_pool, EFI_LOADER_DATA, size, &rom);
+	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+		efi_printk(sys_table, "Failed to alloc mem for rom\n");
+		return status;
+	}
+
+	rom->data.type = SETUP_PCI;
+	rom->data.len = size - sizeof(struct setup_data);
+	rom->data.next = 0;
+	rom->pcilen = pci->romsize;
+	*__rom = rom;
+
+	status = efi_early->call(pci->pci.read, pci, EfiPciIoWidthUint16,
+				 PCI_VENDOR_ID, 1, &(rom->vendor));
+
+	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+		efi_printk(sys_table, "Failed to read rom->vendor\n");
+		goto free_struct;
+	}
+
+	status = efi_early->call(pci->pci.read, pci, EfiPciIoWidthUint16,
+				 PCI_DEVICE_ID, 1, &(rom->devid));
+
+	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+		efi_printk(sys_table, "Failed to read rom->devid\n");
+		goto free_struct;
+	}
+
+	status = efi_early->call(pci->get_location, pci, &(rom->segment),
+				 &(rom->bus), &(rom->device), &(rom->function));
+
+	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
+		goto free_struct;
+
+	memcpy(rom->romdata, pci->romimage, pci->romsize);
+	return status;
+
+free_struct:
+	efi_call_early(free_pool, rom);
+	return status;
+
+}
+
+static void
+setup_efi_pci64(struct boot_params *params, void **pci_handle,
+		unsigned long size)
+{
+	efi_pci_io_protocol_64 *pci = NULL;
+	efi_guid_t pci_proto = EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL_GUID;
+	u64 *handles = (u64 *)(unsigned long)pci_handle;
+	efi_status_t status;
+	unsigned long nr_pci;
+	struct setup_data *data;
+	int i;
+
+	data = (struct setup_data *)(unsigned long)params->hdr.setup_data;
+
+	while (data && data->next)
+		data = (struct setup_data *)(unsigned long)data->next;
+
+	nr_pci = size / sizeof(u64);
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_pci; i++) {
+		struct pci_setup_rom *rom = NULL;
+		u64 h = handles[i];
+
+		status = efi_call_early(handle_protocol, h,
+					&pci_proto, (void **)&pci);
+
+		if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
+			continue;
+
+		if (!pci)
+			continue;
+
+		status = __setup_efi_pci64(pci, &rom);
+		if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
+			continue;
+
+		if (data)
+			data->next = (unsigned long)rom;
+		else
+			params->hdr.setup_data = (unsigned long)rom;
+
+		data = (struct setup_data *)rom;
+
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * There's no way to return an informative status from this function,
+ * because any analysis (and printing of error messages) needs to be
+ * done directly at the EFI function call-site.
+ *
+ * For example, EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER could indicate a bug or maybe we
+ * just didn't find any PCI devices, but there's no way to tell outside
+ * the context of the call.
+ */
+static void setup_efi_pci(struct boot_params *params)
+{
+	efi_status_t status;
+	void **pci_handle = NULL;
+	efi_guid_t pci_proto = EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL_GUID;
+	unsigned long size = 0;
+
+	status = efi_call_early(locate_handle,
+				EFI_LOCATE_BY_PROTOCOL,
+				&pci_proto, NULL, &size, pci_handle);
+
+	if (status == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) {
+		status = efi_call_early(allocate_pool,
+					EFI_LOADER_DATA,
+					size, (void **)&pci_handle);
+
+		if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+			efi_printk(sys_table, "Failed to alloc mem for pci_handle\n");
+			return;
+		}
+
+		status = efi_call_early(locate_handle,
+					EFI_LOCATE_BY_PROTOCOL, &pci_proto,
+					NULL, &size, pci_handle);
+	}
+
+	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
+		goto free_handle;
+
+	if (efi_early->is64)
+		setup_efi_pci64(params, pci_handle, size);
+	else
+		setup_efi_pci32(params, pci_handle, size);
+
+free_handle:
+	efi_call_early(free_pool, pci_handle);
+}
+
+static void
+setup_pixel_info(struct screen_info *si, u32 pixels_per_scan_line,
+		 struct efi_pixel_bitmask pixel_info, int pixel_format)
+{
+	if (pixel_format == PIXEL_RGB_RESERVED_8BIT_PER_COLOR) {
+		si->lfb_depth = 32;
+		si->lfb_linelength = pixels_per_scan_line * 4;
+		si->red_size = 8;
+		si->red_pos = 0;
+		si->green_size = 8;
+		si->green_pos = 8;
+		si->blue_size = 8;
+		si->blue_pos = 16;
+		si->rsvd_size = 8;
+		si->rsvd_pos = 24;
+	} else if (pixel_format == PIXEL_BGR_RESERVED_8BIT_PER_COLOR) {
+		si->lfb_depth = 32;
+		si->lfb_linelength = pixels_per_scan_line * 4;
+		si->red_size = 8;
+		si->red_pos = 16;
+		si->green_size = 8;
+		si->green_pos = 8;
+		si->blue_size = 8;
+		si->blue_pos = 0;
+		si->rsvd_size = 8;
+		si->rsvd_pos = 24;
+	} else if (pixel_format == PIXEL_BIT_MASK) {
+		find_bits(pixel_info.red_mask, &si->red_pos, &si->red_size);
+		find_bits(pixel_info.green_mask, &si->green_pos,
+			  &si->green_size);
+		find_bits(pixel_info.blue_mask, &si->blue_pos, &si->blue_size);
+		find_bits(pixel_info.reserved_mask, &si->rsvd_pos,
+			  &si->rsvd_size);
+		si->lfb_depth = si->red_size + si->green_size +
+			si->blue_size + si->rsvd_size;
+		si->lfb_linelength = (pixels_per_scan_line * si->lfb_depth) / 8;
+	} else {
+		si->lfb_depth = 4;
+		si->lfb_linelength = si->lfb_width / 2;
+		si->red_size = 0;
+		si->red_pos = 0;
+		si->green_size = 0;
+		si->green_pos = 0;
+		si->blue_size = 0;
+		si->blue_pos = 0;
+		si->rsvd_size = 0;
+		si->rsvd_pos = 0;
+	}
+}
+
+static efi_status_t
+__gop_query32(struct efi_graphics_output_protocol_32 *gop32,
+	      struct efi_graphics_output_mode_info **info,
+	      unsigned long *size, u32 *fb_base)
+{
+	struct efi_graphics_output_protocol_mode_32 *mode;
+	efi_status_t status;
+	unsigned long m;
+
+	m = gop32->mode;
+	mode = (struct efi_graphics_output_protocol_mode_32 *)m;
+
+	status = efi_early->call(gop32->query_mode, gop32,
+				 mode->mode, size, info);
+	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
+		return status;
+
+	*fb_base = mode->frame_buffer_base;
+	return status;
+}
+
+static efi_status_t
+setup_gop32(struct screen_info *si, efi_guid_t *proto,
+	    unsigned long size, void **gop_handle)
+{
+	struct efi_graphics_output_protocol_32 *gop32, *first_gop;
+	unsigned long nr_gops;
+	u16 width, height;
+	u32 pixels_per_scan_line;
+	u32 fb_base;
+	struct efi_pixel_bitmask pixel_info;
+	int pixel_format;
+	efi_status_t status;
+	u32 *handles = (u32 *)(unsigned long)gop_handle;
+	int i;
+
+	first_gop = NULL;
+	gop32 = NULL;
+
+	nr_gops = size / sizeof(u32);
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_gops; i++) {
+		struct efi_graphics_output_mode_info *info = NULL;
+		efi_guid_t conout_proto = EFI_CONSOLE_OUT_DEVICE_GUID;
+		bool conout_found = false;
+		void *dummy = NULL;
+		u32 h = handles[i];
+
+		status = efi_call_early(handle_protocol, h,
+					proto, (void **)&gop32);
+		if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
+			continue;
+
+		status = efi_call_early(handle_protocol, h,
+					&conout_proto, &dummy);
+		if (status == EFI_SUCCESS)
+			conout_found = true;
+
+		status = __gop_query32(gop32, &info, &size, &fb_base);
+		if (status == EFI_SUCCESS && (!first_gop || conout_found)) {
+			/*
+			 * Systems that use the UEFI Console Splitter may
+			 * provide multiple GOP devices, not all of which are
+			 * backed by real hardware. The workaround is to search
+			 * for a GOP implementing the ConOut protocol, and if
+			 * one isn't found, to just fall back to the first GOP.
+			 */
+			width = info->horizontal_resolution;
+			height = info->vertical_resolution;
+			pixel_format = info->pixel_format;
+			pixel_info = info->pixel_information;
+			pixels_per_scan_line = info->pixels_per_scan_line;
+
+			/*
+			 * Once we've found a GOP supporting ConOut,
+			 * don't bother looking any further.
+			 */
+			first_gop = gop32;
+			if (conout_found)
+				break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Did we find any GOPs? */
+	if (!first_gop)
+		goto out;
+
+	/* EFI framebuffer */
+	si->orig_video_isVGA = VIDEO_TYPE_EFI;
+
+	si->lfb_width = width;
+	si->lfb_height = height;
+	si->lfb_base = fb_base;
+	si->pages = 1;
+
+	setup_pixel_info(si, pixels_per_scan_line, pixel_info, pixel_format);
+
+	si->lfb_size = si->lfb_linelength * si->lfb_height;
+
+	si->capabilities |= VIDEO_CAPABILITY_SKIP_QUIRKS;
+out:
+	return status;
+}
+
+static efi_status_t
+__gop_query64(struct efi_graphics_output_protocol_64 *gop64,
+	      struct efi_graphics_output_mode_info **info,
+	      unsigned long *size, u32 *fb_base)
+{
+	struct efi_graphics_output_protocol_mode_64 *mode;
+	efi_status_t status;
+	unsigned long m;
+
+	m = gop64->mode;
+	mode = (struct efi_graphics_output_protocol_mode_64 *)m;
+
+	status = efi_early->call(gop64->query_mode, gop64,
+				 mode->mode, size, info);
+	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
+		return status;
+
+	*fb_base = mode->frame_buffer_base;
+	return status;
+}
+
+static efi_status_t
+setup_gop64(struct screen_info *si, efi_guid_t *proto,
+	    unsigned long size, void **gop_handle)
+{
+	struct efi_graphics_output_protocol_64 *gop64, *first_gop;
+	unsigned long nr_gops;
+	u16 width, height;
+	u32 pixels_per_scan_line;
+	u32 fb_base;
+	struct efi_pixel_bitmask pixel_info;
+	int pixel_format;
+	efi_status_t status;
+	u64 *handles = (u64 *)(unsigned long)gop_handle;
+	int i;
+
+	first_gop = NULL;
+	gop64 = NULL;
+
+	nr_gops = size / sizeof(u64);
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_gops; i++) {
+		struct efi_graphics_output_mode_info *info = NULL;
+		efi_guid_t conout_proto = EFI_CONSOLE_OUT_DEVICE_GUID;
+		bool conout_found = false;
+		void *dummy = NULL;
+		u64 h = handles[i];
+
+		status = efi_call_early(handle_protocol, h,
+					proto, (void **)&gop64);
+		if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
+			continue;
+
+		status = efi_call_early(handle_protocol, h,
+					&conout_proto, &dummy);
+		if (status == EFI_SUCCESS)
+			conout_found = true;
+
+		status = __gop_query64(gop64, &info, &size, &fb_base);
+		if (status == EFI_SUCCESS && (!first_gop || conout_found)) {
+			/*
+			 * Systems that use the UEFI Console Splitter may
+			 * provide multiple GOP devices, not all of which are
+			 * backed by real hardware. The workaround is to search
+			 * for a GOP implementing the ConOut protocol, and if
+			 * one isn't found, to just fall back to the first GOP.
+			 */
+			width = info->horizontal_resolution;
+			height = info->vertical_resolution;
+			pixel_format = info->pixel_format;
+			pixel_info = info->pixel_information;
+			pixels_per_scan_line = info->pixels_per_scan_line;
+
+			/*
+			 * Once we've found a GOP supporting ConOut,
+			 * don't bother looking any further.
+			 */
+			first_gop = gop64;
+			if (conout_found)
+				break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Did we find any GOPs? */
+	if (!first_gop)
+		goto out;
+
+	/* EFI framebuffer */
+	si->orig_video_isVGA = VIDEO_TYPE_EFI;
+
+	si->lfb_width = width;
+	si->lfb_height = height;
+	si->lfb_base = fb_base;
+	si->pages = 1;
+
+	setup_pixel_info(si, pixels_per_scan_line, pixel_info, pixel_format);
+
+	si->lfb_size = si->lfb_linelength * si->lfb_height;
+
+	si->capabilities |= VIDEO_CAPABILITY_SKIP_QUIRKS;
+out:
+	return status;
+}
+
+/*
+ * See if we have Graphics Output Protocol
+ */
+static efi_status_t setup_gop(struct screen_info *si, efi_guid_t *proto,
+			      unsigned long size)
+{
+	efi_status_t status;
+	void **gop_handle = NULL;
+
+	status = efi_call_early(allocate_pool, EFI_LOADER_DATA,
+				size, (void **)&gop_handle);
+	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
+		return status;
+
+	status = efi_call_early(locate_handle,
+				EFI_LOCATE_BY_PROTOCOL,
+				proto, NULL, &size, gop_handle);
+	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
+		goto free_handle;
+
+	if (efi_early->is64)
+		status = setup_gop64(si, proto, size, gop_handle);
+	else
+		status = setup_gop32(si, proto, size, gop_handle);
+
+free_handle:
+	efi_call_early(free_pool, gop_handle);
+	return status;
+}
+
+static efi_status_t
+setup_uga32(void **uga_handle, unsigned long size, u32 *width, u32 *height)
+{
+	struct efi_uga_draw_protocol *uga = NULL, *first_uga;
+	efi_guid_t uga_proto = EFI_UGA_PROTOCOL_GUID;
+	unsigned long nr_ugas;
+	u32 *handles = (u32 *)uga_handle;;
+	efi_status_t status;
+	int i;
+
+	first_uga = NULL;
+	nr_ugas = size / sizeof(u32);
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_ugas; i++) {
+		efi_guid_t pciio_proto = EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL_GUID;
+		u32 w, h, depth, refresh;
+		void *pciio;
+		u32 handle = handles[i];
+
+		status = efi_call_early(handle_protocol, handle,
+					&uga_proto, (void **)&uga);
+		if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
+			continue;
+
+		efi_call_early(handle_protocol, handle, &pciio_proto, &pciio);
+
+		status = efi_early->call((unsigned long)uga->get_mode, uga,
+					 &w, &h, &depth, &refresh);
+		if (status == EFI_SUCCESS && (!first_uga || pciio)) {
+			*width = w;
+			*height = h;
+
+			/*
+			 * Once we've found a UGA supporting PCIIO,
+			 * don't bother looking any further.
+			 */
+			if (pciio)
+				break;
+
+			first_uga = uga;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return status;
+}
+
+static efi_status_t
+setup_uga64(void **uga_handle, unsigned long size, u32 *width, u32 *height)
+{
+	struct efi_uga_draw_protocol *uga = NULL, *first_uga;
+	efi_guid_t uga_proto = EFI_UGA_PROTOCOL_GUID;
+	unsigned long nr_ugas;
+	u64 *handles = (u64 *)uga_handle;;
+	efi_status_t status;
+	int i;
+
+	first_uga = NULL;
+	nr_ugas = size / sizeof(u64);
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_ugas; i++) {
+		efi_guid_t pciio_proto = EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL_GUID;
+		u32 w, h, depth, refresh;
+		void *pciio;
+		u64 handle = handles[i];
+
+		status = efi_call_early(handle_protocol, handle,
+					&uga_proto, (void **)&uga);
+		if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
+			continue;
+
+		efi_call_early(handle_protocol, handle, &pciio_proto, &pciio);
+
+		status = efi_early->call((unsigned long)uga->get_mode, uga,
+					 &w, &h, &depth, &refresh);
+		if (status == EFI_SUCCESS && (!first_uga || pciio)) {
+			*width = w;
+			*height = h;
+
+			/*
+			 * Once we've found a UGA supporting PCIIO,
+			 * don't bother looking any further.
+			 */
+			if (pciio)
+				break;
+
+			first_uga = uga;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return status;
+}
+
+/*
+ * See if we have Universal Graphics Adapter (UGA) protocol
+ */
+static efi_status_t setup_uga(struct screen_info *si, efi_guid_t *uga_proto,
+			      unsigned long size)
+{
+	efi_status_t status;
+	u32 width, height;
+	void **uga_handle = NULL;
+
+	status = efi_call_early(allocate_pool, EFI_LOADER_DATA,
+				size, (void **)&uga_handle);
+	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
+		return status;
+
+	status = efi_call_early(locate_handle,
+				EFI_LOCATE_BY_PROTOCOL,
+				uga_proto, NULL, &size, uga_handle);
+	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
+		goto free_handle;
+
+	height = 0;
+	width = 0;
+
+	if (efi_early->is64)
+		status = setup_uga64(uga_handle, size, &width, &height);
+	else
+		status = setup_uga32(uga_handle, size, &width, &height);
+
+	if (!width && !height)
+		goto free_handle;
+
+	/* EFI framebuffer */
+	si->orig_video_isVGA = VIDEO_TYPE_EFI;
+
+	si->lfb_depth = 32;
+	si->lfb_width = width;
+	si->lfb_height = height;
+
+	si->red_size = 8;
+	si->red_pos = 16;
+	si->green_size = 8;
+	si->green_pos = 8;
+	si->blue_size = 8;
+	si->blue_pos = 0;
+	si->rsvd_size = 8;
+	si->rsvd_pos = 24;
+
+free_handle:
+	efi_call_early(free_pool, uga_handle);
+	return status;
+}
+
+void setup_graphics(struct boot_params *boot_params)
+{
+	efi_guid_t graphics_proto = EFI_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_PROTOCOL_GUID;
+	struct screen_info *si;
+	efi_guid_t uga_proto = EFI_UGA_PROTOCOL_GUID;
+	efi_status_t status;
+	unsigned long size;
+	void **gop_handle = NULL;
+	void **uga_handle = NULL;
+
+	si = &boot_params->screen_info;
+	memset(si, 0, sizeof(*si));
+
+	size = 0;
+	status = efi_call_early(locate_handle,
+				EFI_LOCATE_BY_PROTOCOL,
+				&graphics_proto, NULL, &size, gop_handle);
+	if (status == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL)
+		status = setup_gop(si, &graphics_proto, size);
+
+	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+		size = 0;
+		status = efi_call_early(locate_handle,
+					EFI_LOCATE_BY_PROTOCOL,
+					&uga_proto, NULL, &size, uga_handle);
+		if (status == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL)
+			setup_uga(si, &uga_proto, size);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Because the x86 boot code expects to be passed a boot_params we
+ * need to create one ourselves (usually the bootloader would create
+ * one for us).
+ *
+ * The caller is responsible for filling out ->code32_start in the
+ * returned boot_params.
+ */
+struct boot_params *make_boot_params(struct efi_config *c)
+{
+	struct boot_params *boot_params;
+	struct sys_desc_table *sdt;
+	struct apm_bios_info *bi;
+	struct setup_header *hdr;
+	struct efi_info *efi;
+	efi_loaded_image_t *image;
+	void *options, *handle;
+	efi_guid_t proto = LOADED_IMAGE_PROTOCOL_GUID;
+	int options_size = 0;
+	efi_status_t status;
+	char *cmdline_ptr;
+	u16 *s2;
+	u8 *s1;
+	int i;
+	unsigned long ramdisk_addr;
+	unsigned long ramdisk_size;
+
+	efi_early = c;
+	sys_table = (efi_system_table_t *)(unsigned long)efi_early->table;
+	handle = (void *)(unsigned long)efi_early->image_handle;
+
+	/* Check if we were booted by the EFI firmware */
+	if (sys_table->hdr.signature != EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_SIGNATURE)
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (efi_early->is64)
+		setup_boot_services64(efi_early);
+	else
+		setup_boot_services32(efi_early);
+
+	status = efi_call_early(handle_protocol, handle,
+				&proto, (void *)&image);
+	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+		efi_printk(sys_table, "Failed to get handle for LOADED_IMAGE_PROTOCOL\n");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	status = efi_low_alloc(sys_table, 0x4000, 1,
+			       (unsigned long *)&boot_params);
+	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+		efi_printk(sys_table, "Failed to alloc lowmem for boot params\n");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	memset(boot_params, 0x0, 0x4000);
+
+	hdr = &boot_params->hdr;
+	efi = &boot_params->efi_info;
+	bi = &boot_params->apm_bios_info;
+	sdt = &boot_params->sys_desc_table;
+
+	/* Copy the second sector to boot_params */
+	memcpy(&hdr->jump, image->image_base + 512, 512);
+
+	/*
+	 * Fill out some of the header fields ourselves because the
+	 * EFI firmware loader doesn't load the first sector.
+	 */
+	hdr->root_flags = 1;
+	hdr->vid_mode = 0xffff;
+	hdr->boot_flag = 0xAA55;
+
+	hdr->type_of_loader = 0x21;
+
+	/* Convert unicode cmdline to ascii */
+	cmdline_ptr = efi_convert_cmdline(sys_table, image, &options_size);
+	if (!cmdline_ptr)
+		goto fail;
+	hdr->cmd_line_ptr = (unsigned long)cmdline_ptr;
+	/* Fill in upper bits of command line address, NOP on 32 bit  */
+	boot_params->ext_cmd_line_ptr = (u64)(unsigned long)cmdline_ptr >> 32;
+
+	hdr->ramdisk_image = 0;
+	hdr->ramdisk_size = 0;
+
+	/* Clear APM BIOS info */
+	memset(bi, 0, sizeof(*bi));
+
+	memset(sdt, 0, sizeof(*sdt));
+
+	status = efi_parse_options(cmdline_ptr);
+	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
+		goto fail2;
+
+	status = handle_cmdline_files(sys_table, image,
+				      (char *)(unsigned long)hdr->cmd_line_ptr,
+				      "initrd=", hdr->initrd_addr_max,
+				      &ramdisk_addr, &ramdisk_size);
+
+	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS &&
+	    hdr->xloadflags & XLF_CAN_BE_LOADED_ABOVE_4G) {
+		efi_printk(sys_table, "Trying to load files to higher address\n");
+		status = handle_cmdline_files(sys_table, image,
+				      (char *)(unsigned long)hdr->cmd_line_ptr,
+				      "initrd=", -1UL,
+				      &ramdisk_addr, &ramdisk_size);
+	}
+
+	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
+		goto fail2;
+	hdr->ramdisk_image = ramdisk_addr & 0xffffffff;
+	hdr->ramdisk_size  = ramdisk_size & 0xffffffff;
+	boot_params->ext_ramdisk_image = (u64)ramdisk_addr >> 32;
+	boot_params->ext_ramdisk_size  = (u64)ramdisk_size >> 32;
+
+	return boot_params;
+fail2:
+	efi_free(sys_table, options_size, hdr->cmd_line_ptr);
+fail:
+	efi_free(sys_table, 0x4000, (unsigned long)boot_params);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static void add_e820ext(struct boot_params *params,
+			struct setup_data *e820ext, u32 nr_entries)
+{
+	struct setup_data *data;
+	efi_status_t status;
+	unsigned long size;
+
+	e820ext->type = SETUP_E820_EXT;
+	e820ext->len = nr_entries * sizeof(struct e820entry);
+	e820ext->next = 0;
+
+	data = (struct setup_data *)(unsigned long)params->hdr.setup_data;
+
+	while (data && data->next)
+		data = (struct setup_data *)(unsigned long)data->next;
+
+	if (data)
+		data->next = (unsigned long)e820ext;
+	else
+		params->hdr.setup_data = (unsigned long)e820ext;
+}
+
+static efi_status_t setup_e820(struct boot_params *params,
+			       struct setup_data *e820ext, u32 e820ext_size)
+{
+	struct e820entry *e820_map = &params->e820_map[0];
+	struct efi_info *efi = &params->efi_info;
+	struct e820entry *prev = NULL;
+	u32 nr_entries;
+	u32 nr_desc;
+	int i;
+
+	nr_entries = 0;
+	nr_desc = efi->efi_memmap_size / efi->efi_memdesc_size;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_desc; i++) {
+		efi_memory_desc_t *d;
+		unsigned int e820_type = 0;
+		unsigned long m = efi->efi_memmap;
+
+		d = (efi_memory_desc_t *)(m + (i * efi->efi_memdesc_size));
+		switch (d->type) {
+		case EFI_RESERVED_TYPE:
+		case EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_CODE:
+		case EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA:
+		case EFI_MEMORY_MAPPED_IO:
+		case EFI_MEMORY_MAPPED_IO_PORT_SPACE:
+		case EFI_PAL_CODE:
+			e820_type = E820_RESERVED;
+			break;
+
+		case EFI_UNUSABLE_MEMORY:
+			e820_type = E820_UNUSABLE;
+			break;
+
+		case EFI_ACPI_RECLAIM_MEMORY:
+			e820_type = E820_ACPI;
+			break;
+
+		case EFI_LOADER_CODE:
+		case EFI_LOADER_DATA:
+		case EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_CODE:
+		case EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA:
+		case EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY:
+			e820_type = E820_RAM;
+			break;
+
+		case EFI_ACPI_MEMORY_NVS:
+			e820_type = E820_NVS;
+			break;
+
+		default:
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/* Merge adjacent mappings */
+		if (prev && prev->type == e820_type &&
+		    (prev->addr + prev->size) == d->phys_addr) {
+			prev->size += d->num_pages << 12;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (nr_entries == ARRAY_SIZE(params->e820_map)) {
+			u32 need = (nr_desc - i) * sizeof(struct e820entry) +
+				   sizeof(struct setup_data);
+
+			if (!e820ext || e820ext_size < need)
+				return EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
+
+			/* boot_params map full, switch to e820 extended */
+			e820_map = (struct e820entry *)e820ext->data;
+		}
+
+		e820_map->addr = d->phys_addr;
+		e820_map->size = d->num_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
+		e820_map->type = e820_type;
+		prev = e820_map++;
+		nr_entries++;
+	}
+
+	if (nr_entries > ARRAY_SIZE(params->e820_map)) {
+		u32 nr_e820ext = nr_entries - ARRAY_SIZE(params->e820_map);
+
+		add_e820ext(params, e820ext, nr_e820ext);
+		nr_entries -= nr_e820ext;
+	}
+
+	params->e820_entries = (u8)nr_entries;
+
+	return EFI_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static efi_status_t alloc_e820ext(u32 nr_desc, struct setup_data **e820ext,
+				  u32 *e820ext_size)
+{
+	efi_status_t status;
+	unsigned long size;
+
+	size = sizeof(struct setup_data) +
+		sizeof(struct e820entry) * nr_desc;
+
+	if (*e820ext) {
+		efi_call_early(free_pool, *e820ext);
+		*e820ext = NULL;
+		*e820ext_size = 0;
+	}
+
+	status = efi_call_early(allocate_pool, EFI_LOADER_DATA,
+				size, (void **)e820ext);
+	if (status == EFI_SUCCESS)
+		*e820ext_size = size;
+
+	return status;
+}
+
+static efi_status_t exit_boot(struct boot_params *boot_params,
+			      void *handle, bool is64)
+{
+	struct efi_info *efi = &boot_params->efi_info;
+	unsigned long map_sz, key, desc_size;
+	efi_memory_desc_t *mem_map;
+	struct setup_data *e820ext;
+	const char *signature;
+	__u32 e820ext_size;
+	__u32 nr_desc, prev_nr_desc;
+	efi_status_t status;
+	__u32 desc_version;
+	bool called_exit = false;
+	u8 nr_entries;
+	int i;
+
+	nr_desc = 0;
+	e820ext = NULL;
+	e820ext_size = 0;
+
+get_map:
+	status = efi_get_memory_map(sys_table, &mem_map, &map_sz, &desc_size,
+				    &desc_version, &key);
+
+	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
+		return status;
+
+	prev_nr_desc = nr_desc;
+	nr_desc = map_sz / desc_size;
+	if (nr_desc > prev_nr_desc &&
+	    nr_desc > ARRAY_SIZE(boot_params->e820_map)) {
+		u32 nr_e820ext = nr_desc - ARRAY_SIZE(boot_params->e820_map);
+
+		status = alloc_e820ext(nr_e820ext, &e820ext, &e820ext_size);
+		if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
+			goto free_mem_map;
+
+		efi_call_early(free_pool, mem_map);
+		goto get_map; /* Allocated memory, get map again */
+	}
+
+	signature = is64 ? EFI64_LOADER_SIGNATURE : EFI32_LOADER_SIGNATURE;
+	memcpy(&efi->efi_loader_signature, signature, sizeof(__u32));
+
+	efi->efi_systab = (unsigned long)sys_table;
+	efi->efi_memdesc_size = desc_size;
+	efi->efi_memdesc_version = desc_version;
+	efi->efi_memmap = (unsigned long)mem_map;
+	efi->efi_memmap_size = map_sz;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	efi->efi_systab_hi = (unsigned long)sys_table >> 32;
+	efi->efi_memmap_hi = (unsigned long)mem_map >> 32;
+#endif
+
+	/* Might as well exit boot services now */
+	status = efi_call_early(exit_boot_services, handle, key);
+	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+		/*
+		 * ExitBootServices() will fail if any of the event
+		 * handlers change the memory map. In which case, we
+		 * must be prepared to retry, but only once so that
+		 * we're guaranteed to exit on repeated failures instead
+		 * of spinning forever.
+		 */
+		if (called_exit)
+			goto free_mem_map;
+
+		called_exit = true;
+		efi_call_early(free_pool, mem_map);
+		goto get_map;
+	}
+
+	/* Historic? */
+	boot_params->alt_mem_k = 32 * 1024;
+
+	status = setup_e820(boot_params, e820ext, e820ext_size);
+	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
+		return status;
+
+	return EFI_SUCCESS;
+
+free_mem_map:
+	efi_call_early(free_pool, mem_map);
+	return status;
+}
+
+/*
+ * On success we return a pointer to a boot_params structure, and NULL
+ * on failure.
+ */
+struct boot_params *efi_main(struct efi_config *c,
+			     struct boot_params *boot_params)
+{
+	struct desc_ptr *gdt = NULL;
+	efi_loaded_image_t *image;
+	struct setup_header *hdr = &boot_params->hdr;
+	efi_status_t status;
+	struct desc_struct *desc;
+	void *handle;
+	efi_system_table_t *_table;
+	bool is64;
+
+	efi_early = c;
+
+	_table = (efi_system_table_t *)(unsigned long)efi_early->table;
+	handle = (void *)(unsigned long)efi_early->image_handle;
+	is64 = efi_early->is64;
+
+	sys_table = _table;
+
+	/* Check if we were booted by the EFI firmware */
+	if (sys_table->hdr.signature != EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_SIGNATURE)
+		goto fail;
+
+	if (is64)
+		setup_boot_services64(efi_early);
+	else
+		setup_boot_services32(efi_early);
+
+	setup_graphics(boot_params);
+
+	setup_efi_pci(boot_params);
+
+	status = efi_call_early(allocate_pool, EFI_LOADER_DATA,
+				sizeof(*gdt), (void **)&gdt);
+	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+		efi_printk(sys_table, "Failed to alloc mem for gdt structure\n");
+		goto fail;
+	}
+
+	gdt->size = 0x800;
+	status = efi_low_alloc(sys_table, gdt->size, 8,
+			   (unsigned long *)&gdt->address);
+	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+		efi_printk(sys_table, "Failed to alloc mem for gdt\n");
+		goto fail;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If the kernel isn't already loaded at the preferred load
+	 * address, relocate it.
+	 */
+	if (hdr->pref_address != hdr->code32_start) {
+		unsigned long bzimage_addr = hdr->code32_start;
+		status = efi_relocate_kernel(sys_table, &bzimage_addr,
+					     hdr->init_size, hdr->init_size,
+					     hdr->pref_address,
+					     hdr->kernel_alignment);
+		if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+			efi_printk(sys_table, "efi_relocate_kernel() failed!\n");
+			goto fail;
+		}
+
+		hdr->pref_address = hdr->code32_start;
+		hdr->code32_start = bzimage_addr;
+	}
+
+	status = exit_boot(boot_params, handle, is64);
+	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+		efi_printk(sys_table, "exit_boot() failed!\n");
+		goto fail;
+	}
+
+	memset((char *)gdt->address, 0x0, gdt->size);
+	desc = (struct desc_struct *)gdt->address;
+
+	/* The first GDT is a dummy and the second is unused. */
+	desc += 2;
+
+	desc->limit0 = 0xffff;
+	desc->base0 = 0x0000;
+	desc->base1 = 0x0000;
+	desc->type = SEG_TYPE_CODE | SEG_TYPE_EXEC_READ;
+	desc->s = DESC_TYPE_CODE_DATA;
+	desc->dpl = 0;
+	desc->p = 1;
+	desc->limit = 0xf;
+	desc->avl = 0;
+	desc->l = 0;
+	desc->d = SEG_OP_SIZE_32BIT;
+	desc->g = SEG_GRANULARITY_4KB;
+	desc->base2 = 0x00;
+
+	desc++;
+	desc->limit0 = 0xffff;
+	desc->base0 = 0x0000;
+	desc->base1 = 0x0000;
+	desc->type = SEG_TYPE_DATA | SEG_TYPE_READ_WRITE;
+	desc->s = DESC_TYPE_CODE_DATA;
+	desc->dpl = 0;
+	desc->p = 1;
+	desc->limit = 0xf;
+	desc->avl = 0;
+	desc->l = 0;
+	desc->d = SEG_OP_SIZE_32BIT;
+	desc->g = SEG_GRANULARITY_4KB;
+	desc->base2 = 0x00;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	/* Task segment value */
+	desc++;
+	desc->limit0 = 0x0000;
+	desc->base0 = 0x0000;
+	desc->base1 = 0x0000;
+	desc->type = SEG_TYPE_TSS;
+	desc->s = 0;
+	desc->dpl = 0;
+	desc->p = 1;
+	desc->limit = 0x0;
+	desc->avl = 0;
+	desc->l = 0;
+	desc->d = 0;
+	desc->g = SEG_GRANULARITY_4KB;
+	desc->base2 = 0x00;
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+
+	asm volatile("cli");
+	asm volatile ("lgdt %0" : : "m" (*gdt));
+
+	return boot_params;
+fail:
+	efi_printk(sys_table, "efi_main() failed!\n");
+	return NULL;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.h b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d487e727f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.h
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+#ifndef BOOT_COMPRESSED_EBOOT_H
+#define BOOT_COMPRESSED_EBOOT_H
+
+#define SEG_TYPE_DATA		(0 << 3)
+#define SEG_TYPE_READ_WRITE	(1 << 1)
+#define SEG_TYPE_CODE		(1 << 3)
+#define SEG_TYPE_EXEC_READ	(1 << 1)
+#define SEG_TYPE_TSS		((1 << 3) | (1 << 0))
+#define SEG_OP_SIZE_32BIT	(1 << 0)
+#define SEG_GRANULARITY_4KB	(1 << 0)
+
+#define DESC_TYPE_CODE_DATA	(1 << 0)
+
+#define EFI_CONSOLE_OUT_DEVICE_GUID    \
+	EFI_GUID(0xd3b36f2c, 0xd551, 0x11d4, 0x9a, 0x46, 0x0, 0x90, 0x27, \
+		  0x3f, 0xc1, 0x4d)
+
+#define PIXEL_RGB_RESERVED_8BIT_PER_COLOR		0
+#define PIXEL_BGR_RESERVED_8BIT_PER_COLOR		1
+#define PIXEL_BIT_MASK					2
+#define PIXEL_BLT_ONLY					3
+#define PIXEL_FORMAT_MAX				4
+
+struct efi_pixel_bitmask {
+	u32 red_mask;
+	u32 green_mask;
+	u32 blue_mask;
+	u32 reserved_mask;
+};
+
+struct efi_graphics_output_mode_info {
+	u32 version;
+	u32 horizontal_resolution;
+	u32 vertical_resolution;
+	int pixel_format;
+	struct efi_pixel_bitmask pixel_information;
+	u32 pixels_per_scan_line;
+} __packed;
+
+struct efi_graphics_output_protocol_mode_32 {
+	u32 max_mode;
+	u32 mode;
+	u32 info;
+	u32 size_of_info;
+	u64 frame_buffer_base;
+	u32 frame_buffer_size;
+} __packed;
+
+struct efi_graphics_output_protocol_mode_64 {
+	u32 max_mode;
+	u32 mode;
+	u64 info;
+	u64 size_of_info;
+	u64 frame_buffer_base;
+	u64 frame_buffer_size;
+} __packed;
+
+struct efi_graphics_output_protocol_mode {
+	u32 max_mode;
+	u32 mode;
+	unsigned long info;
+	unsigned long size_of_info;
+	u64 frame_buffer_base;
+	unsigned long frame_buffer_size;
+} __packed;
+
+struct efi_graphics_output_protocol_32 {
+	u32 query_mode;
+	u32 set_mode;
+	u32 blt;
+	u32 mode;
+};
+
+struct efi_graphics_output_protocol_64 {
+	u64 query_mode;
+	u64 set_mode;
+	u64 blt;
+	u64 mode;
+};
+
+struct efi_graphics_output_protocol {
+	void *query_mode;
+	unsigned long set_mode;
+	unsigned long blt;
+	struct efi_graphics_output_protocol_mode *mode;
+};
+
+struct efi_uga_draw_protocol_32 {
+	u32 get_mode;
+	u32 set_mode;
+	u32 blt;
+};
+
+struct efi_uga_draw_protocol_64 {
+	u64 get_mode;
+	u64 set_mode;
+	u64 blt;
+};
+
+struct efi_uga_draw_protocol {
+	void *get_mode;
+	void *set_mode;
+	void *blt;
+};
+
+#endif /* BOOT_COMPRESSED_EBOOT_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/efi_stub_32.S b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/efi_stub_32.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a53440e81
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/efi_stub_32.S
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+/*
+ * EFI call stub for IA32.
+ *
+ * This stub allows us to make EFI calls in physical mode with interrupts
+ * turned off. Note that this implementation is different from the one in
+ * arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_stub_32.S because we're _already_ in physical
+ * mode at this point.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/page_types.h>
+
+/*
+ * efi_call_phys(void *, ...) is a function with variable parameters.
+ * All the callers of this function assure that all the parameters are 4-bytes.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * In gcc calling convention, EBX, ESP, EBP, ESI and EDI are all callee save.
+ * So we'd better save all of them at the beginning of this function and restore
+ * at the end no matter how many we use, because we can not assure EFI runtime
+ * service functions will comply with gcc calling convention, too.
+ */
+
+.text
+ENTRY(efi_call_phys)
+	/*
+	 * 0. The function can only be called in Linux kernel. So CS has been
+	 * set to 0x0010, DS and SS have been set to 0x0018. In EFI, I found
+	 * the values of these registers are the same. And, the corresponding
+	 * GDT entries are identical. So I will do nothing about segment reg
+	 * and GDT, but change GDT base register in prelog and epilog.
+	 */
+
+	/*
+	 * 1. Because we haven't been relocated by this point we need to
+	 * use relative addressing.
+	 */
+	call	1f
+1:	popl	%edx
+	subl	$1b, %edx
+
+	/*
+	 * 2. Now on the top of stack is the return
+	 * address in the caller of efi_call_phys(), then parameter 1,
+	 * parameter 2, ..., param n. To make things easy, we save the return
+	 * address of efi_call_phys in a global variable.
+	 */
+	popl	%ecx
+	movl	%ecx, saved_return_addr(%edx)
+	/* get the function pointer into ECX*/
+	popl	%ecx
+	movl	%ecx, efi_rt_function_ptr(%edx)
+
+	/*
+	 * 3. Call the physical function.
+	 */
+	call	*%ecx
+
+	/*
+	 * 4. Balance the stack. And because EAX contain the return value,
+	 * we'd better not clobber it. We need to calculate our address
+	 * again because %ecx and %edx are not preserved across EFI function
+	 * calls.
+	 */
+	call	1f
+1:	popl	%edx
+	subl	$1b, %edx
+
+	movl	efi_rt_function_ptr(%edx), %ecx
+	pushl	%ecx
+
+	/*
+	 * 10. Push the saved return address onto the stack and return.
+	 */
+	movl	saved_return_addr(%edx), %ecx
+	pushl	%ecx
+	ret
+ENDPROC(efi_call_phys)
+.previous
+
+.data
+saved_return_addr:
+	.long 0
+efi_rt_function_ptr:
+	.long 0
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/efi_stub_64.S b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/efi_stub_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..99494dff2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/efi_stub_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
+
+#include "../../platform/efi/efi_stub_64.S"
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/efi_thunk_64.S b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/efi_thunk_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..630384a4c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/efi_thunk_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,196 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2014, 2015 Intel Corporation; author Matt Fleming
+ *
+ * Early support for invoking 32-bit EFI services from a 64-bit kernel.
+ *
+ * Because this thunking occurs before ExitBootServices() we have to
+ * restore the firmware's 32-bit GDT before we make EFI serivce calls,
+ * since the firmware's 32-bit IDT is still currently installed and it
+ * needs to be able to service interrupts.
+ *
+ * On the plus side, we don't have to worry about mangling 64-bit
+ * addresses into 32-bits because we're executing with an identify
+ * mapped pagetable and haven't transitioned to 64-bit virtual addresses
+ * yet.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/page_types.h>
+#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+
+	.code64
+	.text
+ENTRY(efi64_thunk)
+	push	%rbp
+	push	%rbx
+
+	subq	$8, %rsp
+	leaq	efi_exit32(%rip), %rax
+	movl	%eax, 4(%rsp)
+	leaq	efi_gdt64(%rip), %rax
+	movl	%eax, (%rsp)
+	movl	%eax, 2(%rax)		/* Fixup the gdt base address */
+
+	movl	%ds, %eax
+	push	%rax
+	movl	%es, %eax
+	push	%rax
+	movl	%ss, %eax
+	push	%rax
+
+	/*
+	 * Convert x86-64 ABI params to i386 ABI
+	 */
+	subq	$32, %rsp
+	movl	%esi, 0x0(%rsp)
+	movl	%edx, 0x4(%rsp)
+	movl	%ecx, 0x8(%rsp)
+	movq	%r8, %rsi
+	movl	%esi, 0xc(%rsp)
+	movq	%r9, %rsi
+	movl	%esi,  0x10(%rsp)
+
+	sgdt	save_gdt(%rip)
+
+	leaq	1f(%rip), %rbx
+	movq	%rbx, func_rt_ptr(%rip)
+
+	/*
+	 * Switch to gdt with 32-bit segments. This is the firmware GDT
+	 * that was installed when the kernel started executing. This
+	 * pointer was saved at the EFI stub entry point in head_64.S.
+	 */
+	leaq	efi32_boot_gdt(%rip), %rax
+	lgdt	(%rax)
+
+	pushq	$__KERNEL_CS
+	leaq	efi_enter32(%rip), %rax
+	pushq	%rax
+	lretq
+
+1:	addq	$32, %rsp
+
+	lgdt	save_gdt(%rip)
+
+	pop	%rbx
+	movl	%ebx, %ss
+	pop	%rbx
+	movl	%ebx, %es
+	pop	%rbx
+	movl	%ebx, %ds
+
+	/*
+	 * Convert 32-bit status code into 64-bit.
+	 */
+	test	%rax, %rax
+	jz	1f
+	movl	%eax, %ecx
+	andl	$0x0fffffff, %ecx
+	andl	$0xf0000000, %eax
+	shl	$32, %rax
+	or	%rcx, %rax
+1:
+	addq	$8, %rsp
+	pop	%rbx
+	pop	%rbp
+	ret
+ENDPROC(efi64_thunk)
+
+ENTRY(efi_exit32)
+	movq	func_rt_ptr(%rip), %rax
+	push	%rax
+	mov	%rdi, %rax
+	ret
+ENDPROC(efi_exit32)
+
+	.code32
+/*
+ * EFI service pointer must be in %edi.
+ *
+ * The stack should represent the 32-bit calling convention.
+ */
+ENTRY(efi_enter32)
+	movl	$__KERNEL_DS, %eax
+	movl	%eax, %ds
+	movl	%eax, %es
+	movl	%eax, %ss
+
+	/* Reload pgtables */
+	movl	%cr3, %eax
+	movl	%eax, %cr3
+
+	/* Disable paging */
+	movl	%cr0, %eax
+	btrl	$X86_CR0_PG_BIT, %eax
+	movl	%eax, %cr0
+
+	/* Disable long mode via EFER */
+	movl	$MSR_EFER, %ecx
+	rdmsr
+	btrl	$_EFER_LME, %eax
+	wrmsr
+
+	call	*%edi
+
+	/* We must preserve return value */
+	movl	%eax, %edi
+
+	/*
+	 * Some firmware will return with interrupts enabled. Be sure to
+	 * disable them before we switch GDTs.
+	 */
+	cli
+
+	movl	56(%esp), %eax
+	movl	%eax, 2(%eax)
+	lgdtl	(%eax)
+
+	movl	%cr4, %eax
+	btsl	$(X86_CR4_PAE_BIT), %eax
+	movl	%eax, %cr4
+
+	movl	%cr3, %eax
+	movl	%eax, %cr3
+
+	movl	$MSR_EFER, %ecx
+	rdmsr
+	btsl	$_EFER_LME, %eax
+	wrmsr
+
+	xorl	%eax, %eax
+	lldt	%ax
+
+	movl	60(%esp), %eax
+	pushl	$__KERNEL_CS
+	pushl	%eax
+
+	/* Enable paging */
+	movl	%cr0, %eax
+	btsl	$X86_CR0_PG_BIT, %eax
+	movl	%eax, %cr0
+	lret
+ENDPROC(efi_enter32)
+
+	.data
+	.balign	8
+	.global	efi32_boot_gdt
+efi32_boot_gdt:	.word	0
+		.quad	0
+
+save_gdt:	.word	0
+		.quad	0
+func_rt_ptr:	.quad	0
+
+	.global efi_gdt64
+efi_gdt64:
+	.word	efi_gdt64_end - efi_gdt64
+	.long	0			/* Filled out by user */
+	.word	0
+	.quad	0x0000000000000000	/* NULL descriptor */
+	.quad	0x00af9a000000ffff	/* __KERNEL_CS */
+	.quad	0x00cf92000000ffff	/* __KERNEL_DS */
+	.quad	0x0080890000000000	/* TS descriptor */
+	.quad   0x0000000000000000	/* TS continued */
+efi_gdt64_end:
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_32.S b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_32.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8ef964ddc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_32.S
@@ -0,0 +1,248 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/boot/head.S
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993  Linus Torvalds
+ */
+
+/*
+ *  head.S contains the 32-bit startup code.
+ *
+ * NOTE!!! Startup happens at absolute address 0x00001000, which is also where
+ * the page directory will exist. The startup code will be overwritten by
+ * the page directory. [According to comments etc elsewhere on a compressed
+ * kernel it will end up at 0x1000 + 1Mb I hope so as I assume this. - AC]
+ *
+ * Page 0 is deliberately kept safe, since System Management Mode code in
+ * laptops may need to access the BIOS data stored there.  This is also
+ * useful for future device drivers that either access the BIOS via VM86
+ * mode.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * High loaded stuff by Hans Lermen & Werner Almesberger, Feb. 1996
+ */
+	.text
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+#include <asm/page_types.h>
+#include <asm/boot.h>
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+#include <asm/bootparam.h>
+
+	__HEAD
+ENTRY(startup_32)
+#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_STUB
+	jmp	preferred_addr
+
+	/*
+	 * We don't need the return address, so set up the stack so
+	 * efi_main() can find its arguments.
+	 */
+ENTRY(efi_pe_entry)
+	add	$0x4, %esp
+
+	call	1f
+1:	popl	%esi
+	subl	$1b, %esi
+
+	popl	%ecx
+	movl	%ecx, efi32_config(%esi)	/* Handle */
+	popl	%ecx
+	movl	%ecx, efi32_config+8(%esi)	/* EFI System table pointer */
+
+	/* Relocate efi_config->call() */
+	leal	efi32_config(%esi), %eax
+	add	%esi, 88(%eax)
+	pushl	%eax
+
+	call	make_boot_params
+	cmpl	$0, %eax
+	je	fail
+	movl	%esi, BP_code32_start(%eax)
+	popl	%ecx
+	pushl	%eax
+	pushl	%ecx
+	jmp	2f		/* Skip efi_config initialization */
+
+ENTRY(efi32_stub_entry)
+	add	$0x4, %esp
+	popl	%ecx
+	popl	%edx
+
+	call	1f
+1:	popl	%esi
+	subl	$1b, %esi
+
+	movl	%ecx, efi32_config(%esi)	/* Handle */
+	movl	%edx, efi32_config+8(%esi)	/* EFI System table pointer */
+
+	/* Relocate efi_config->call() */
+	leal	efi32_config(%esi), %eax
+	add	%esi, 88(%eax)
+	pushl	%eax
+2:
+	call	efi_main
+	cmpl	$0, %eax
+	movl	%eax, %esi
+	jne	2f
+fail:
+	/* EFI init failed, so hang. */
+	hlt
+	jmp	fail
+2:
+	movl	BP_code32_start(%esi), %eax
+	leal	preferred_addr(%eax), %eax
+	jmp	*%eax
+
+preferred_addr:
+#endif
+	cld
+	/*
+	 * Test KEEP_SEGMENTS flag to see if the bootloader is asking
+	 * us to not reload segments
+	 */
+	testb	$KEEP_SEGMENTS, BP_loadflags(%esi)
+	jnz	1f
+
+	cli
+	movl	$__BOOT_DS, %eax
+	movl	%eax, %ds
+	movl	%eax, %es
+	movl	%eax, %fs
+	movl	%eax, %gs
+	movl	%eax, %ss
+1:
+
+/*
+ * Calculate the delta between where we were compiled to run
+ * at and where we were actually loaded at.  This can only be done
+ * with a short local call on x86.  Nothing  else will tell us what
+ * address we are running at.  The reserved chunk of the real-mode
+ * data at 0x1e4 (defined as a scratch field) are used as the stack
+ * for this calculation. Only 4 bytes are needed.
+ */
+	leal	(BP_scratch+4)(%esi), %esp
+	call	1f
+1:	popl	%ebp
+	subl	$1b, %ebp
+
+/*
+ * %ebp contains the address we are loaded at by the boot loader and %ebx
+ * contains the address where we should move the kernel image temporarily
+ * for safe in-place decompression.
+ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
+	movl	%ebp, %ebx
+	movl	BP_kernel_alignment(%esi), %eax
+	decl	%eax
+	addl    %eax, %ebx
+	notl	%eax
+	andl    %eax, %ebx
+	cmpl	$LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR, %ebx
+	jge	1f
+#endif
+	movl	$LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR, %ebx
+1:
+
+	/* Target address to relocate to for decompression */
+	addl	$z_extract_offset, %ebx
+
+	/* Set up the stack */
+	leal	boot_stack_end(%ebx), %esp
+
+	/* Zero EFLAGS */
+	pushl	$0
+	popfl
+
+/*
+ * Copy the compressed kernel to the end of our buffer
+ * where decompression in place becomes safe.
+ */
+	pushl	%esi
+	leal	(_bss-4)(%ebp), %esi
+	leal	(_bss-4)(%ebx), %edi
+	movl	$(_bss - startup_32), %ecx
+	shrl	$2, %ecx
+	std
+	rep	movsl
+	cld
+	popl	%esi
+
+/*
+ * Jump to the relocated address.
+ */
+	leal	relocated(%ebx), %eax
+	jmp	*%eax
+ENDPROC(startup_32)
+
+	.text
+relocated:
+
+/*
+ * Clear BSS (stack is currently empty)
+ */
+	xorl	%eax, %eax
+	leal	_bss(%ebx), %edi
+	leal	_ebss(%ebx), %ecx
+	subl	%edi, %ecx
+	shrl	$2, %ecx
+	rep	stosl
+
+/*
+ * Adjust our own GOT
+ */
+	leal	_got(%ebx), %edx
+	leal	_egot(%ebx), %ecx
+1:
+	cmpl	%ecx, %edx
+	jae	2f
+	addl	%ebx, (%edx)
+	addl	$4, %edx
+	jmp	1b
+2:
+
+/*
+ * Do the decompression, and jump to the new kernel..
+ */
+				/* push arguments for decompress_kernel: */
+	pushl	$z_run_size	/* size of kernel with .bss and .brk */
+	pushl	$z_output_len	/* decompressed length, end of relocs */
+	leal	z_extract_offset_negative(%ebx), %ebp
+	pushl	%ebp		/* output address */
+	pushl	$z_input_len	/* input_len */
+	leal	input_data(%ebx), %eax
+	pushl	%eax		/* input_data */
+	leal	boot_heap(%ebx), %eax
+	pushl	%eax		/* heap area */
+	pushl	%esi		/* real mode pointer */
+	call	decompress_kernel /* returns kernel location in %eax */
+	addl	$28, %esp
+
+/*
+ * Jump to the decompressed kernel.
+ */
+	xorl	%ebx, %ebx
+	jmp	*%eax
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_STUB
+	.data
+efi32_config:
+	.fill 11,8,0
+	.long efi_call_phys
+	.long 0
+	.byte 0
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Stack and heap for uncompression
+ */
+	.bss
+	.balign 4
+boot_heap:
+	.fill BOOT_HEAP_SIZE, 1, 0
+boot_stack:
+	.fill BOOT_STACK_SIZE, 1, 0
+boot_stack_end:
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b0c0d16ef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,480 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/boot/head.S
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993  Linus Torvalds
+ */
+
+/*
+ *  head.S contains the 32-bit startup code.
+ *
+ * NOTE!!! Startup happens at absolute address 0x00001000, which is also where
+ * the page directory will exist. The startup code will be overwritten by
+ * the page directory. [According to comments etc elsewhere on a compressed
+ * kernel it will end up at 0x1000 + 1Mb I hope so as I assume this. - AC]
+ *
+ * Page 0 is deliberately kept safe, since System Management Mode code in 
+ * laptops may need to access the BIOS data stored there.  This is also
+ * useful for future device drivers that either access the BIOS via VM86 
+ * mode.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * High loaded stuff by Hans Lermen & Werner Almesberger, Feb. 1996
+ */
+	.code32
+	.text
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+#include <asm/boot.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+#include <asm/bootparam.h>
+
+	__HEAD
+	.code32
+ENTRY(startup_32)
+	/*
+	 * 32bit entry is 0 and it is ABI so immutable!
+	 * If we come here directly from a bootloader,
+	 * kernel(text+data+bss+brk) ramdisk, zero_page, command line
+	 * all need to be under the 4G limit.
+	 */
+	cld
+	/*
+	 * Test KEEP_SEGMENTS flag to see if the bootloader is asking
+	 * us to not reload segments
+	 */
+	testb $KEEP_SEGMENTS, BP_loadflags(%esi)
+	jnz 1f
+
+	cli
+	movl	$(__BOOT_DS), %eax
+	movl	%eax, %ds
+	movl	%eax, %es
+	movl	%eax, %ss
+1:
+
+/*
+ * Calculate the delta between where we were compiled to run
+ * at and where we were actually loaded at.  This can only be done
+ * with a short local call on x86.  Nothing  else will tell us what
+ * address we are running at.  The reserved chunk of the real-mode
+ * data at 0x1e4 (defined as a scratch field) are used as the stack
+ * for this calculation. Only 4 bytes are needed.
+ */
+	leal	(BP_scratch+4)(%esi), %esp
+	call	1f
+1:	popl	%ebp
+	subl	$1b, %ebp
+
+/* setup a stack and make sure cpu supports long mode. */
+	movl	$boot_stack_end, %eax
+	addl	%ebp, %eax
+	movl	%eax, %esp
+
+	call	verify_cpu
+	testl	%eax, %eax
+	jnz	no_longmode
+
+/*
+ * Compute the delta between where we were compiled to run at
+ * and where the code will actually run at.
+ *
+ * %ebp contains the address we are loaded at by the boot loader and %ebx
+ * contains the address where we should move the kernel image temporarily
+ * for safe in-place decompression.
+ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
+	movl	%ebp, %ebx
+	movl	BP_kernel_alignment(%esi), %eax
+	decl	%eax
+	addl	%eax, %ebx
+	notl	%eax
+	andl	%eax, %ebx
+	cmpl	$LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR, %ebx
+	jge	1f
+#endif
+	movl	$LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR, %ebx
+1:
+
+	/* Target address to relocate to for decompression */
+	addl	$z_extract_offset, %ebx
+
+/*
+ * Prepare for entering 64 bit mode
+ */
+
+	/* Load new GDT with the 64bit segments using 32bit descriptor */
+	leal	gdt(%ebp), %eax
+	movl	%eax, gdt+2(%ebp)
+	lgdt	gdt(%ebp)
+
+	/* Enable PAE mode */
+	movl	%cr4, %eax
+	orl	$X86_CR4_PAE, %eax
+	movl	%eax, %cr4
+
+ /*
+  * Build early 4G boot pagetable
+  */
+	/* Initialize Page tables to 0 */
+	leal	pgtable(%ebx), %edi
+	xorl	%eax, %eax
+	movl	$((4096*6)/4), %ecx
+	rep	stosl
+
+	/* Build Level 4 */
+	leal	pgtable + 0(%ebx), %edi
+	leal	0x1007 (%edi), %eax
+	movl	%eax, 0(%edi)
+
+	/* Build Level 3 */
+	leal	pgtable + 0x1000(%ebx), %edi
+	leal	0x1007(%edi), %eax
+	movl	$4, %ecx
+1:	movl	%eax, 0x00(%edi)
+	addl	$0x00001000, %eax
+	addl	$8, %edi
+	decl	%ecx
+	jnz	1b
+
+	/* Build Level 2 */
+	leal	pgtable + 0x2000(%ebx), %edi
+	movl	$0x00000183, %eax
+	movl	$2048, %ecx
+1:	movl	%eax, 0(%edi)
+	addl	$0x00200000, %eax
+	addl	$8, %edi
+	decl	%ecx
+	jnz	1b
+
+	/* Enable the boot page tables */
+	leal	pgtable(%ebx), %eax
+	movl	%eax, %cr3
+
+	/* Enable Long mode in EFER (Extended Feature Enable Register) */
+	movl	$MSR_EFER, %ecx
+	rdmsr
+	btsl	$_EFER_LME, %eax
+	wrmsr
+
+	/* After gdt is loaded */
+	xorl	%eax, %eax
+	lldt	%ax
+	movl    $__BOOT_TSS, %eax
+	ltr	%ax
+
+	/*
+	 * Setup for the jump to 64bit mode
+	 *
+	 * When the jump is performend we will be in long mode but
+	 * in 32bit compatibility mode with EFER.LME = 1, CS.L = 0, CS.D = 1
+	 * (and in turn EFER.LMA = 1).	To jump into 64bit mode we use
+	 * the new gdt/idt that has __KERNEL_CS with CS.L = 1.
+	 * We place all of the values on our mini stack so lret can
+	 * used to perform that far jump.
+	 */
+	pushl	$__KERNEL_CS
+	leal	startup_64(%ebp), %eax
+#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_MIXED
+	movl	efi32_config(%ebp), %ebx
+	cmp	$0, %ebx
+	jz	1f
+	leal	handover_entry(%ebp), %eax
+1:
+#endif
+	pushl	%eax
+
+	/* Enter paged protected Mode, activating Long Mode */
+	movl	$(X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_PE), %eax /* Enable Paging and Protected mode */
+	movl	%eax, %cr0
+
+	/* Jump from 32bit compatibility mode into 64bit mode. */
+	lret
+ENDPROC(startup_32)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_MIXED
+	.org 0x190
+ENTRY(efi32_stub_entry)
+	add	$0x4, %esp		/* Discard return address */
+	popl	%ecx
+	popl	%edx
+	popl	%esi
+
+	leal	(BP_scratch+4)(%esi), %esp
+	call	1f
+1:	pop	%ebp
+	subl	$1b, %ebp
+
+	movl	%ecx, efi32_config(%ebp)
+	movl	%edx, efi32_config+8(%ebp)
+	sgdtl	efi32_boot_gdt(%ebp)
+
+	leal	efi32_config(%ebp), %eax
+	movl	%eax, efi_config(%ebp)
+
+	jmp	startup_32
+ENDPROC(efi32_stub_entry)
+#endif
+
+	.code64
+	.org 0x200
+ENTRY(startup_64)
+	/*
+	 * 64bit entry is 0x200 and it is ABI so immutable!
+	 * We come here either from startup_32 or directly from a
+	 * 64bit bootloader.
+	 * If we come here from a bootloader, kernel(text+data+bss+brk),
+	 * ramdisk, zero_page, command line could be above 4G.
+	 * We depend on an identity mapped page table being provided
+	 * that maps our entire kernel(text+data+bss+brk), zero page
+	 * and command line.
+	 */
+#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_STUB
+	/*
+	 * The entry point for the PE/COFF executable is efi_pe_entry, so
+	 * only legacy boot loaders will execute this jmp.
+	 */
+	jmp	preferred_addr
+
+ENTRY(efi_pe_entry)
+	movq	%rcx, efi64_config(%rip)	/* Handle */
+	movq	%rdx, efi64_config+8(%rip) /* EFI System table pointer */
+
+	leaq	efi64_config(%rip), %rax
+	movq	%rax, efi_config(%rip)
+
+	call	1f
+1:	popq	%rbp
+	subq	$1b, %rbp
+
+	/*
+	 * Relocate efi_config->call().
+	 */
+	addq	%rbp, efi64_config+88(%rip)
+
+	movq	%rax, %rdi
+	call	make_boot_params
+	cmpq	$0,%rax
+	je	fail
+	mov	%rax, %rsi
+	leaq	startup_32(%rip), %rax
+	movl	%eax, BP_code32_start(%rsi)
+	jmp	2f		/* Skip the relocation */
+
+handover_entry:
+	call	1f
+1:	popq	%rbp
+	subq	$1b, %rbp
+
+	/*
+	 * Relocate efi_config->call().
+	 */
+	movq	efi_config(%rip), %rax
+	addq	%rbp, 88(%rax)
+2:
+	movq	efi_config(%rip), %rdi
+	call	efi_main
+	movq	%rax,%rsi
+	cmpq	$0,%rax
+	jne	2f
+fail:
+	/* EFI init failed, so hang. */
+	hlt
+	jmp	fail
+2:
+	movl	BP_code32_start(%esi), %eax
+	leaq	preferred_addr(%rax), %rax
+	jmp	*%rax
+
+preferred_addr:
+#endif
+
+	/* Setup data segments. */
+	xorl	%eax, %eax
+	movl	%eax, %ds
+	movl	%eax, %es
+	movl	%eax, %ss
+	movl	%eax, %fs
+	movl	%eax, %gs
+
+	/*
+	 * Compute the decompressed kernel start address.  It is where
+	 * we were loaded at aligned to a 2M boundary. %rbp contains the
+	 * decompressed kernel start address.
+	 *
+	 * If it is a relocatable kernel then decompress and run the kernel
+	 * from load address aligned to 2MB addr, otherwise decompress and
+	 * run the kernel from LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR
+	 *
+	 * We cannot rely on the calculation done in 32-bit mode, since we
+	 * may have been invoked via the 64-bit entry point.
+	 */
+
+	/* Start with the delta to where the kernel will run at. */
+#ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
+	leaq	startup_32(%rip) /* - $startup_32 */, %rbp
+	movl	BP_kernel_alignment(%rsi), %eax
+	decl	%eax
+	addq	%rax, %rbp
+	notq	%rax
+	andq	%rax, %rbp
+	cmpq	$LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR, %rbp
+	jge	1f
+#endif
+	movq	$LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR, %rbp
+1:
+
+	/* Target address to relocate to for decompression */
+	leaq	z_extract_offset(%rbp), %rbx
+
+	/* Set up the stack */
+	leaq	boot_stack_end(%rbx), %rsp
+
+	/* Zero EFLAGS */
+	pushq	$0
+	popfq
+
+/*
+ * Copy the compressed kernel to the end of our buffer
+ * where decompression in place becomes safe.
+ */
+	pushq	%rsi
+	leaq	(_bss-8)(%rip), %rsi
+	leaq	(_bss-8)(%rbx), %rdi
+	movq	$_bss /* - $startup_32 */, %rcx
+	shrq	$3, %rcx
+	std
+	rep	movsq
+	cld
+	popq	%rsi
+
+/*
+ * Jump to the relocated address.
+ */
+	leaq	relocated(%rbx), %rax
+	jmp	*%rax
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_STUB
+	.org 0x390
+ENTRY(efi64_stub_entry)
+	movq	%rdi, efi64_config(%rip)	/* Handle */
+	movq	%rsi, efi64_config+8(%rip) /* EFI System table pointer */
+
+	leaq	efi64_config(%rip), %rax
+	movq	%rax, efi_config(%rip)
+
+	movq	%rdx, %rsi
+	jmp	handover_entry
+ENDPROC(efi64_stub_entry)
+#endif
+
+	.text
+relocated:
+
+/*
+ * Clear BSS (stack is currently empty)
+ */
+	xorl	%eax, %eax
+	leaq    _bss(%rip), %rdi
+	leaq    _ebss(%rip), %rcx
+	subq	%rdi, %rcx
+	shrq	$3, %rcx
+	rep	stosq
+
+/*
+ * Adjust our own GOT
+ */
+	leaq	_got(%rip), %rdx
+	leaq	_egot(%rip), %rcx
+1:
+	cmpq	%rcx, %rdx
+	jae	2f
+	addq	%rbx, (%rdx)
+	addq	$8, %rdx
+	jmp	1b
+2:
+	
+/*
+ * Do the decompression, and jump to the new kernel..
+ */
+	pushq	%rsi			/* Save the real mode argument */
+	movq	$z_run_size, %r9	/* size of kernel with .bss and .brk */
+	pushq	%r9
+	movq	%rsi, %rdi		/* real mode address */
+	leaq	boot_heap(%rip), %rsi	/* malloc area for uncompression */
+	leaq	input_data(%rip), %rdx  /* input_data */
+	movl	$z_input_len, %ecx	/* input_len */
+	movq	%rbp, %r8		/* output target address */
+	movq	$z_output_len, %r9	/* decompressed length, end of relocs */
+	call	decompress_kernel	/* returns kernel location in %rax */
+	popq	%r9
+	popq	%rsi
+
+/*
+ * Jump to the decompressed kernel.
+ */
+	jmp	*%rax
+
+	.code32
+no_longmode:
+	/* This isn't an x86-64 CPU so hang */
+1:
+	hlt
+	jmp     1b
+
+#include "../../kernel/verify_cpu.S"
+
+	.data
+gdt:
+	.word	gdt_end - gdt
+	.long	gdt
+	.word	0
+	.quad	0x0000000000000000	/* NULL descriptor */
+	.quad	0x00af9a000000ffff	/* __KERNEL_CS */
+	.quad	0x00cf92000000ffff	/* __KERNEL_DS */
+	.quad	0x0080890000000000	/* TS descriptor */
+	.quad   0x0000000000000000	/* TS continued */
+gdt_end:
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_STUB
+efi_config:
+	.quad	0
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_MIXED
+	.global efi32_config
+efi32_config:
+	.fill	11,8,0
+	.quad	efi64_thunk
+	.byte	0
+#endif
+
+	.global efi64_config
+efi64_config:
+	.fill	11,8,0
+	.quad	efi_call
+	.byte	1
+#endif /* CONFIG_EFI_STUB */
+
+/*
+ * Stack and heap for uncompression
+ */
+	.bss
+	.balign 4
+boot_heap:
+	.fill BOOT_HEAP_SIZE, 1, 0
+boot_stack:
+	.fill BOOT_STACK_SIZE, 1, 0
+boot_stack_end:
+
+/*
+ * Space for page tables (not in .bss so not zeroed)
+ */
+	.section ".pgtable","a",@nobits
+	.balign 4096
+pgtable:
+	.fill 6*4096, 1, 0
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.c b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a107b935e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,437 @@
+/*
+ * misc.c
+ *
+ * This is a collection of several routines from gzip-1.0.3
+ * adapted for Linux.
+ *
+ * malloc by Hannu Savolainen 1993 and Matthias Urlichs 1994
+ * puts by Nick Holloway 1993, better puts by Martin Mares 1995
+ * High loaded stuff by Hans Lermen & Werner Almesberger, Feb. 1996
+ */
+
+#include "misc.h"
+#include "../string.h"
+
+/* WARNING!!
+ * This code is compiled with -fPIC and it is relocated dynamically
+ * at run time, but no relocation processing is performed.
+ * This means that it is not safe to place pointers in static structures.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Getting to provable safe in place decompression is hard.
+ * Worst case behaviours need to be analyzed.
+ * Background information:
+ *
+ * The file layout is:
+ *    magic[2]
+ *    method[1]
+ *    flags[1]
+ *    timestamp[4]
+ *    extraflags[1]
+ *    os[1]
+ *    compressed data blocks[N]
+ *    crc[4] orig_len[4]
+ *
+ * resulting in 18 bytes of non compressed data overhead.
+ *
+ * Files divided into blocks
+ * 1 bit (last block flag)
+ * 2 bits (block type)
+ *
+ * 1 block occurs every 32K -1 bytes or when there 50% compression
+ * has been achieved. The smallest block type encoding is always used.
+ *
+ * stored:
+ *    32 bits length in bytes.
+ *
+ * fixed:
+ *    magic fixed tree.
+ *    symbols.
+ *
+ * dynamic:
+ *    dynamic tree encoding.
+ *    symbols.
+ *
+ *
+ * The buffer for decompression in place is the length of the
+ * uncompressed data, plus a small amount extra to keep the algorithm safe.
+ * The compressed data is placed at the end of the buffer.  The output
+ * pointer is placed at the start of the buffer and the input pointer
+ * is placed where the compressed data starts.  Problems will occur
+ * when the output pointer overruns the input pointer.
+ *
+ * The output pointer can only overrun the input pointer if the input
+ * pointer is moving faster than the output pointer.  A condition only
+ * triggered by data whose compressed form is larger than the uncompressed
+ * form.
+ *
+ * The worst case at the block level is a growth of the compressed data
+ * of 5 bytes per 32767 bytes.
+ *
+ * The worst case internal to a compressed block is very hard to figure.
+ * The worst case can at least be boundined by having one bit that represents
+ * 32764 bytes and then all of the rest of the bytes representing the very
+ * very last byte.
+ *
+ * All of which is enough to compute an amount of extra data that is required
+ * to be safe.  To avoid problems at the block level allocating 5 extra bytes
+ * per 32767 bytes of data is sufficient.  To avoind problems internal to a
+ * block adding an extra 32767 bytes (the worst case uncompressed block size)
+ * is sufficient, to ensure that in the worst case the decompressed data for
+ * block will stop the byte before the compressed data for a block begins.
+ * To avoid problems with the compressed data's meta information an extra 18
+ * bytes are needed.  Leading to the formula:
+ *
+ * extra_bytes = (uncompressed_size >> 12) + 32768 + 18 + decompressor_size.
+ *
+ * Adding 8 bytes per 32K is a bit excessive but much easier to calculate.
+ * Adding 32768 instead of 32767 just makes for round numbers.
+ * Adding the decompressor_size is necessary as it musht live after all
+ * of the data as well.  Last I measured the decompressor is about 14K.
+ * 10K of actual data and 4K of bss.
+ *
+ */
+
+/*
+ * gzip declarations
+ */
+#define STATIC		static
+
+#undef memcpy
+
+/*
+ * Use a normal definition of memset() from string.c. There are already
+ * included header files which expect a definition of memset() and by
+ * the time we define memset macro, it is too late.
+ */
+#undef memset
+#define memzero(s, n)	memset((s), 0, (n))
+
+
+static void error(char *m);
+
+/*
+ * This is set up by the setup-routine at boot-time
+ */
+struct boot_params *real_mode;		/* Pointer to real-mode data */
+
+memptr free_mem_ptr;
+memptr free_mem_end_ptr;
+
+static char *vidmem;
+static int vidport;
+static int lines, cols;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KERNEL_GZIP
+#include "../../../../lib/decompress_inflate.c"
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KERNEL_BZIP2
+#include "../../../../lib/decompress_bunzip2.c"
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KERNEL_LZMA
+#include "../../../../lib/decompress_unlzma.c"
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KERNEL_XZ
+#include "../../../../lib/decompress_unxz.c"
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KERNEL_LZO
+#include "../../../../lib/decompress_unlzo.c"
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KERNEL_LZ4
+#include "../../../../lib/decompress_unlz4.c"
+#endif
+
+static void scroll(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	memcpy(vidmem, vidmem + cols * 2, (lines - 1) * cols * 2);
+	for (i = (lines - 1) * cols * 2; i < lines * cols * 2; i += 2)
+		vidmem[i] = ' ';
+}
+
+#define XMTRDY          0x20
+
+#define TXR             0       /*  Transmit register (WRITE) */
+#define LSR             5       /*  Line Status               */
+static void serial_putchar(int ch)
+{
+	unsigned timeout = 0xffff;
+
+	while ((inb(early_serial_base + LSR) & XMTRDY) == 0 && --timeout)
+		cpu_relax();
+
+	outb(ch, early_serial_base + TXR);
+}
+
+void __putstr(const char *s)
+{
+	int x, y, pos;
+	char c;
+
+	if (early_serial_base) {
+		const char *str = s;
+		while (*str) {
+			if (*str == '\n')
+				serial_putchar('\r');
+			serial_putchar(*str++);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (real_mode->screen_info.orig_video_mode == 0 &&
+	    lines == 0 && cols == 0)
+		return;
+
+	x = real_mode->screen_info.orig_x;
+	y = real_mode->screen_info.orig_y;
+
+	while ((c = *s++) != '\0') {
+		if (c == '\n') {
+			x = 0;
+			if (++y >= lines) {
+				scroll();
+				y--;
+			}
+		} else {
+			vidmem[(x + cols * y) * 2] = c;
+			if (++x >= cols) {
+				x = 0;
+				if (++y >= lines) {
+					scroll();
+					y--;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	real_mode->screen_info.orig_x = x;
+	real_mode->screen_info.orig_y = y;
+
+	pos = (x + cols * y) * 2;	/* Update cursor position */
+	outb(14, vidport);
+	outb(0xff & (pos >> 9), vidport+1);
+	outb(15, vidport);
+	outb(0xff & (pos >> 1), vidport+1);
+}
+
+static void error(char *x)
+{
+	error_putstr("\n\n");
+	error_putstr(x);
+	error_putstr("\n\n -- System halted");
+
+	while (1)
+		asm("hlt");
+}
+
+#if CONFIG_X86_NEED_RELOCS
+static void handle_relocations(void *output, unsigned long output_len)
+{
+	int *reloc;
+	unsigned long delta, map, ptr;
+	unsigned long min_addr = (unsigned long)output;
+	unsigned long max_addr = min_addr + output_len;
+
+	/*
+	 * Calculate the delta between where vmlinux was linked to load
+	 * and where it was actually loaded.
+	 */
+	delta = min_addr - LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR;
+	if (!delta) {
+		debug_putstr("No relocation needed... ");
+		return;
+	}
+	debug_putstr("Performing relocations... ");
+
+	/*
+	 * The kernel contains a table of relocation addresses. Those
+	 * addresses have the final load address of the kernel in virtual
+	 * memory. We are currently working in the self map. So we need to
+	 * create an adjustment for kernel memory addresses to the self map.
+	 * This will involve subtracting out the base address of the kernel.
+	 */
+	map = delta - __START_KERNEL_map;
+
+	/*
+	 * Process relocations: 32 bit relocations first then 64 bit after.
+	 * Three sets of binary relocations are added to the end of the kernel
+	 * before compression. Each relocation table entry is the kernel
+	 * address of the location which needs to be updated stored as a
+	 * 32-bit value which is sign extended to 64 bits.
+	 *
+	 * Format is:
+	 *
+	 * kernel bits...
+	 * 0 - zero terminator for 64 bit relocations
+	 * 64 bit relocation repeated
+	 * 0 - zero terminator for inverse 32 bit relocations
+	 * 32 bit inverse relocation repeated
+	 * 0 - zero terminator for 32 bit relocations
+	 * 32 bit relocation repeated
+	 *
+	 * So we work backwards from the end of the decompressed image.
+	 */
+	for (reloc = output + output_len - sizeof(*reloc); *reloc; reloc--) {
+		int extended = *reloc;
+		extended += map;
+
+		ptr = (unsigned long)extended;
+		if (ptr < min_addr || ptr > max_addr)
+			error("32-bit relocation outside of kernel!\n");
+
+		*(uint32_t *)ptr += delta;
+	}
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	while (*--reloc) {
+		long extended = *reloc;
+		extended += map;
+
+		ptr = (unsigned long)extended;
+		if (ptr < min_addr || ptr > max_addr)
+			error("inverse 32-bit relocation outside of kernel!\n");
+
+		*(int32_t *)ptr -= delta;
+	}
+	for (reloc--; *reloc; reloc--) {
+		long extended = *reloc;
+		extended += map;
+
+		ptr = (unsigned long)extended;
+		if (ptr < min_addr || ptr > max_addr)
+			error("64-bit relocation outside of kernel!\n");
+
+		*(uint64_t *)ptr += delta;
+	}
+#endif
+}
+#else
+static inline void handle_relocations(void *output, unsigned long output_len)
+{ }
+#endif
+
+static void parse_elf(void *output)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	Elf64_Ehdr ehdr;
+	Elf64_Phdr *phdrs, *phdr;
+#else
+	Elf32_Ehdr ehdr;
+	Elf32_Phdr *phdrs, *phdr;
+#endif
+	void *dest;
+	int i;
+
+	memcpy(&ehdr, output, sizeof(ehdr));
+	if (ehdr.e_ident[EI_MAG0] != ELFMAG0 ||
+	   ehdr.e_ident[EI_MAG1] != ELFMAG1 ||
+	   ehdr.e_ident[EI_MAG2] != ELFMAG2 ||
+	   ehdr.e_ident[EI_MAG3] != ELFMAG3) {
+		error("Kernel is not a valid ELF file");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	debug_putstr("Parsing ELF... ");
+
+	phdrs = malloc(sizeof(*phdrs) * ehdr.e_phnum);
+	if (!phdrs)
+		error("Failed to allocate space for phdrs");
+
+	memcpy(phdrs, output + ehdr.e_phoff, sizeof(*phdrs) * ehdr.e_phnum);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_phnum; i++) {
+		phdr = &phdrs[i];
+
+		switch (phdr->p_type) {
+		case PT_LOAD:
+#ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
+			dest = output;
+			dest += (phdr->p_paddr - LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR);
+#else
+			dest = (void *)(phdr->p_paddr);
+#endif
+			memcpy(dest,
+			       output + phdr->p_offset,
+			       phdr->p_filesz);
+			break;
+		default: /* Ignore other PT_* */ break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	free(phdrs);
+}
+
+asmlinkage __visible void *decompress_kernel(void *rmode, memptr heap,
+				  unsigned char *input_data,
+				  unsigned long input_len,
+				  unsigned char *output,
+				  unsigned long output_len,
+				  unsigned long run_size)
+{
+	unsigned char *output_orig = output;
+
+	real_mode = rmode;
+
+	/* Clear it for solely in-kernel use */
+	real_mode->hdr.loadflags &= ~KASLR_FLAG;
+
+	sanitize_boot_params(real_mode);
+
+	if (real_mode->screen_info.orig_video_mode == 7) {
+		vidmem = (char *) 0xb0000;
+		vidport = 0x3b4;
+	} else {
+		vidmem = (char *) 0xb8000;
+		vidport = 0x3d4;
+	}
+
+	lines = real_mode->screen_info.orig_video_lines;
+	cols = real_mode->screen_info.orig_video_cols;
+
+	console_init();
+	debug_putstr("early console in decompress_kernel\n");
+
+	free_mem_ptr     = heap;	/* Heap */
+	free_mem_end_ptr = heap + BOOT_HEAP_SIZE;
+
+	/*
+	 * The memory hole needed for the kernel is the larger of either
+	 * the entire decompressed kernel plus relocation table, or the
+	 * entire decompressed kernel plus .bss and .brk sections.
+	 */
+	output = choose_kernel_location(real_mode, input_data, input_len, output,
+					output_len > run_size ? output_len
+							      : run_size);
+
+	/* Validate memory location choices. */
+	if ((unsigned long)output & (MIN_KERNEL_ALIGN - 1))
+		error("Destination address inappropriately aligned");
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	if (heap > 0x3fffffffffffUL)
+		error("Destination address too large");
+#else
+	if (heap > ((-__PAGE_OFFSET-(128<<20)-1) & 0x7fffffff))
+		error("Destination address too large");
+#endif
+#ifndef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
+	if ((unsigned long)output != LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR)
+		error("Wrong destination address");
+#endif
+
+	debug_putstr("\nDecompressing Linux... ");
+	decompress(input_data, input_len, NULL, NULL, output, NULL, error);
+	parse_elf(output);
+	/*
+	 * 32-bit always performs relocations. 64-bit relocations are only
+	 * needed if kASLR has chosen a different load address.
+	 */
+	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_64) || output != output_orig)
+		handle_relocations(output, output_len);
+	debug_putstr("done.\nBooting the kernel.\n");
+	return output;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.h b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..805d25ca5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+#ifndef BOOT_COMPRESSED_MISC_H
+#define BOOT_COMPRESSED_MISC_H
+
+/*
+ * Special hack: we have to be careful, because no indirections are allowed here,
+ * and paravirt_ops is a kind of one. As it will only run in baremetal anyway,
+ * we just keep it from happening. (This list needs to be extended when new
+ * paravirt and debugging variants are added.)
+ */
+#undef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+#undef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS
+#undef CONFIG_KASAN
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <linux/screen_info.h>
+#include <linux/elf.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/boot.h>
+#include <asm/bootparam.h>
+#include <asm/bootparam_utils.h>
+
+#define BOOT_BOOT_H
+#include "../ctype.h"
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+#define memptr long
+#else
+#define memptr unsigned
+#endif
+
+/* misc.c */
+extern memptr free_mem_ptr;
+extern memptr free_mem_end_ptr;
+extern struct boot_params *real_mode;		/* Pointer to real-mode data */
+void __putstr(const char *s);
+#define error_putstr(__x)  __putstr(__x)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_VERBOSE_BOOTUP
+
+#define debug_putstr(__x)  __putstr(__x)
+
+#else
+
+static inline void debug_putstr(const char *s)
+{ }
+
+#endif
+
+#if CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK || CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE
+/* cmdline.c */
+int cmdline_find_option(const char *option, char *buffer, int bufsize);
+int cmdline_find_option_bool(const char *option);
+#endif
+
+
+#if CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE
+/* aslr.c */
+unsigned char *choose_kernel_location(struct boot_params *boot_params,
+				      unsigned char *input,
+				      unsigned long input_size,
+				      unsigned char *output,
+				      unsigned long output_size);
+/* cpuflags.c */
+bool has_cpuflag(int flag);
+#else
+static inline
+unsigned char *choose_kernel_location(struct boot_params *boot_params,
+				      unsigned char *input,
+				      unsigned long input_size,
+				      unsigned char *output,
+				      unsigned long output_size)
+{
+	return output;
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK
+/* early_serial_console.c */
+extern int early_serial_base;
+void console_init(void);
+#else
+static const int early_serial_base;
+static inline void console_init(void)
+{ }
+#endif
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/mkpiggy.c b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/mkpiggy.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d8222f213
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/mkpiggy.c
@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- *
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
+ *  2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *  GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ *  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+ *  02110-1301, USA.
+ *
+ *  H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
+ *
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/*
+ * Compute the desired load offset from a compressed program; outputs
+ * a small assembly wrapper with the appropriate symbols defined.
+ */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <tools/le_byteshift.h>
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+	uint32_t olen;
+	long ilen;
+	unsigned long offs;
+	unsigned long run_size;
+	FILE *f = NULL;
+	int retval = 1;
+
+	if (argc < 3) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s compressed_file run_size\n",
+				argv[0]);
+		goto bail;
+	}
+
+	/* Get the information for the compressed kernel image first */
+
+	f = fopen(argv[1], "r");
+	if (!f) {
+		perror(argv[1]);
+		goto bail;
+	}
+
+
+	if (fseek(f, -4L, SEEK_END)) {
+		perror(argv[1]);
+	}
+
+	if (fread(&olen, sizeof(olen), 1, f) != 1) {
+		perror(argv[1]);
+		goto bail;
+	}
+
+	ilen = ftell(f);
+	olen = get_unaligned_le32(&olen);
+
+	/*
+	 * Now we have the input (compressed) and output (uncompressed)
+	 * sizes, compute the necessary decompression offset...
+	 */
+
+	offs = (olen > ilen) ? olen - ilen : 0;
+	offs += olen >> 12;	/* Add 8 bytes for each 32K block */
+	offs += 64*1024 + 128;	/* Add 64K + 128 bytes slack */
+	offs = (offs+4095) & ~4095; /* Round to a 4K boundary */
+	run_size = atoi(argv[2]);
+
+	printf(".section \".rodata..compressed\",\"a\",@progbits\n");
+	printf(".globl z_input_len\n");
+	printf("z_input_len = %lu\n", ilen);
+	printf(".globl z_output_len\n");
+	printf("z_output_len = %lu\n", (unsigned long)olen);
+	printf(".globl z_extract_offset\n");
+	printf("z_extract_offset = 0x%lx\n", offs);
+	/* z_extract_offset_negative allows simplification of head_32.S */
+	printf(".globl z_extract_offset_negative\n");
+	printf("z_extract_offset_negative = -0x%lx\n", offs);
+	printf(".globl z_run_size\n");
+	printf("z_run_size = %lu\n", run_size);
+
+	printf(".globl input_data, input_data_end\n");
+	printf("input_data:\n");
+	printf(".incbin \"%s\"\n", argv[1]);
+	printf("input_data_end:\n");
+
+	retval = 0;
+bail:
+	if (f)
+		fclose(f);
+	return retval;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/string.c b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/string.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..00e788be1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/string.c
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+#include "../string.c"
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+void *memcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t n)
+{
+	int d0, d1, d2;
+	asm volatile(
+		"rep ; movsl\n\t"
+		"movl %4,%%ecx\n\t"
+		"rep ; movsb\n\t"
+		: "=&c" (d0), "=&D" (d1), "=&S" (d2)
+		: "0" (n >> 2), "g" (n & 3), "1" (dest), "2" (src)
+		: "memory");
+
+	return dest;
+}
+#else
+void *memcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t n)
+{
+	long d0, d1, d2;
+	asm volatile(
+		"rep ; movsq\n\t"
+		"movq %4,%%rcx\n\t"
+		"rep ; movsb\n\t"
+		: "=&c" (d0), "=&D" (d1), "=&S" (d2)
+		: "0" (n >> 3), "g" (n & 7), "1" (dest), "2" (src)
+		: "memory");
+
+	return dest;
+}
+#endif
+
+void *memset(void *s, int c, size_t n)
+{
+	int i;
+	char *ss = s;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+		ss[i] = c;
+	return s;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds.S b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..34d047c98
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+#include <asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h>
+
+OUTPUT_FORMAT(CONFIG_OUTPUT_FORMAT, CONFIG_OUTPUT_FORMAT, CONFIG_OUTPUT_FORMAT)
+
+#undef i386
+
+#include <asm/cache.h>
+#include <asm/page_types.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+OUTPUT_ARCH(i386:x86-64)
+ENTRY(startup_64)
+#else
+OUTPUT_ARCH(i386)
+ENTRY(startup_32)
+#endif
+
+SECTIONS
+{
+	/* Be careful parts of head_64.S assume startup_32 is at
+	 * address 0.
+	 */
+	. = 0;
+	.head.text : {
+		_head = . ;
+		HEAD_TEXT
+		_ehead = . ;
+	}
+	.rodata..compressed : {
+		*(.rodata..compressed)
+	}
+	.text :	{
+		_text = .; 	/* Text */
+		*(.text)
+		*(.text.*)
+		_etext = . ;
+	}
+	.rodata : {
+		_rodata = . ;
+		*(.rodata)	 /* read-only data */
+		*(.rodata.*)
+		_erodata = . ;
+	}
+	.got : {
+		_got = .;
+		KEEP(*(.got.plt))
+		KEEP(*(.got))
+		_egot = .;
+	}
+	.data :	{
+		_data = . ;
+		*(.data)
+		*(.data.*)
+		_edata = . ;
+	}
+	. = ALIGN(L1_CACHE_BYTES);
+	.bss : {
+		_bss = . ;
+		*(.bss)
+		*(.bss.*)
+		*(COMMON)
+		. = ALIGN(8);	/* For convenience during zeroing */
+		_ebss = .;
+	}
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+       . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
+       .pgtable : {
+		_pgtable = . ;
+		*(.pgtable)
+		_epgtable = . ;
+	}
+#endif
+	_end = .;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/copy.S b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/copy.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1eb7d298b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/copy.S
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- *
+ *
+ *   Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ *   Copyright 2007 rPath, Inc. - All Rights Reserved
+ *
+ *   This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available under
+ *   the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
+ *
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+
+/*
+ * Memory copy routines
+ */
+
+	.code16
+	.text
+
+GLOBAL(memcpy)
+	pushw	%si
+	pushw	%di
+	movw	%ax, %di
+	movw	%dx, %si
+	pushw	%cx
+	shrw	$2, %cx
+	rep; movsl
+	popw	%cx
+	andw	$3, %cx
+	rep; movsb
+	popw	%di
+	popw	%si
+	retl
+ENDPROC(memcpy)
+
+GLOBAL(memset)
+	pushw	%di
+	movw	%ax, %di
+	movzbl	%dl, %eax
+	imull	$0x01010101,%eax
+	pushw	%cx
+	shrw	$2, %cx
+	rep; stosl
+	popw	%cx
+	andw	$3, %cx
+	rep; stosb
+	popw	%di
+	retl
+ENDPROC(memset)
+
+GLOBAL(copy_from_fs)
+	pushw	%ds
+	pushw	%fs
+	popw	%ds
+	calll	memcpy
+	popw	%ds
+	retl
+ENDPROC(copy_from_fs)
+
+GLOBAL(copy_to_fs)
+	pushw	%es
+	pushw	%fs
+	popw	%es
+	calll	memcpy
+	popw	%es
+	retl
+ENDPROC(copy_to_fs)
+
+#if 0 /* Not currently used, but can be enabled as needed */
+GLOBAL(copy_from_gs)
+	pushw	%ds
+	pushw	%gs
+	popw	%ds
+	calll	memcpy
+	popw	%ds
+	retl
+ENDPROC(copy_from_gs)
+
+GLOBAL(copy_to_gs)
+	pushw	%es
+	pushw	%gs
+	popw	%es
+	calll	memcpy
+	popw	%es
+	retl
+ENDPROC(copy_to_gs)
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/cpu.c b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/cpu.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..29207f69a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/cpu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+/* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
+ *
+ *   Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ *   Copyright 2007-2008 rPath, Inc. - All Rights Reserved
+ *
+ *   This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available under
+ *   the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
+ *
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/*
+ * arch/x86/boot/cpu.c
+ *
+ * Check for obligatory CPU features and abort if the features are not
+ * present.
+ */
+
+#include "boot.h"
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_FEATURE_NAMES
+#include "cpustr.h"
+#endif
+
+static char *cpu_name(int level)
+{
+	static char buf[6];
+
+	if (level == 64) {
+		return "x86-64";
+	} else {
+		if (level == 15)
+			level = 6;
+		sprintf(buf, "i%d86", level);
+		return buf;
+	}
+}
+
+static void show_cap_strs(u32 *err_flags)
+{
+	int i, j;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_FEATURE_NAMES
+	const unsigned char *msg_strs = (const unsigned char *)x86_cap_strs;
+	for (i = 0; i < NCAPINTS; i++) {
+		u32 e = err_flags[i];
+		for (j = 0; j < 32; j++) {
+			if (msg_strs[0] < i ||
+			    (msg_strs[0] == i && msg_strs[1] < j)) {
+				/* Skip to the next string */
+				msg_strs += 2;
+				while (*msg_strs++)
+					;
+			}
+			if (e & 1) {
+				if (msg_strs[0] == i &&
+				    msg_strs[1] == j &&
+				    msg_strs[2])
+					printf("%s ", msg_strs+2);
+				else
+					printf("%d:%d ", i, j);
+			}
+			e >>= 1;
+		}
+	}
+#else
+	for (i = 0; i < NCAPINTS; i++) {
+		u32 e = err_flags[i];
+		for (j = 0; j < 32; j++) {
+			if (e & 1)
+				printf("%d:%d ", i, j);
+			e >>= 1;
+		}
+	}
+#endif
+}
+
+int validate_cpu(void)
+{
+	u32 *err_flags;
+	int cpu_level, req_level;
+
+	check_cpu(&cpu_level, &req_level, &err_flags);
+
+	if (cpu_level < req_level) {
+		printf("This kernel requires an %s CPU, ",
+		       cpu_name(req_level));
+		printf("but only detected an %s CPU.\n",
+		       cpu_name(cpu_level));
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	if (err_flags) {
+		puts("This kernel requires the following features "
+		     "not present on the CPU:\n");
+		show_cap_strs(err_flags);
+		putchar('\n');
+		return -1;
+	} else {
+		return 0;
+	}
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/cpucheck.c b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/cpucheck.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1fd7d5750
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/cpucheck.c
@@ -0,0 +1,187 @@
+/* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
+ *
+ *   Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ *   Copyright 2007 rPath, Inc. - All Rights Reserved
+ *
+ *   This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available under
+ *   the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
+ *
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/*
+ * Check for obligatory CPU features and abort if the features are not
+ * present.  This code should be compilable as 16-, 32- or 64-bit
+ * code, so be very careful with types and inline assembly.
+ *
+ * This code should not contain any messages; that requires an
+ * additional wrapper.
+ *
+ * As written, this code is not safe for inclusion into the kernel
+ * proper (after FPU initialization, in particular).
+ */
+
+#ifdef _SETUP
+# include "boot.h"
+#endif
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
+#include <asm/required-features.h>
+#include <asm/msr-index.h>
+#include "string.h"
+
+static u32 err_flags[NCAPINTS];
+
+static const int req_level = CONFIG_X86_MINIMUM_CPU_FAMILY;
+
+static const u32 req_flags[NCAPINTS] =
+{
+	REQUIRED_MASK0,
+	REQUIRED_MASK1,
+	0, /* REQUIRED_MASK2 not implemented in this file */
+	0, /* REQUIRED_MASK3 not implemented in this file */
+	REQUIRED_MASK4,
+	0, /* REQUIRED_MASK5 not implemented in this file */
+	REQUIRED_MASK6,
+	0, /* REQUIRED_MASK7 not implemented in this file */
+};
+
+#define A32(a, b, c, d) (((d) << 24)+((c) << 16)+((b) << 8)+(a))
+
+static int is_amd(void)
+{
+	return cpu_vendor[0] == A32('A', 'u', 't', 'h') &&
+	       cpu_vendor[1] == A32('e', 'n', 't', 'i') &&
+	       cpu_vendor[2] == A32('c', 'A', 'M', 'D');
+}
+
+static int is_centaur(void)
+{
+	return cpu_vendor[0] == A32('C', 'e', 'n', 't') &&
+	       cpu_vendor[1] == A32('a', 'u', 'r', 'H') &&
+	       cpu_vendor[2] == A32('a', 'u', 'l', 's');
+}
+
+static int is_transmeta(void)
+{
+	return cpu_vendor[0] == A32('G', 'e', 'n', 'u') &&
+	       cpu_vendor[1] == A32('i', 'n', 'e', 'T') &&
+	       cpu_vendor[2] == A32('M', 'x', '8', '6');
+}
+
+static int is_intel(void)
+{
+	return cpu_vendor[0] == A32('G', 'e', 'n', 'u') &&
+	       cpu_vendor[1] == A32('i', 'n', 'e', 'I') &&
+	       cpu_vendor[2] == A32('n', 't', 'e', 'l');
+}
+
+/* Returns a bitmask of which words we have error bits in */
+static int check_cpuflags(void)
+{
+	u32 err;
+	int i;
+
+	err = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < NCAPINTS; i++) {
+		err_flags[i] = req_flags[i] & ~cpu.flags[i];
+		if (err_flags[i])
+			err |= 1 << i;
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns -1 on error.
+ *
+ * *cpu_level is set to the current CPU level; *req_level to the required
+ * level.  x86-64 is considered level 64 for this purpose.
+ *
+ * *err_flags_ptr is set to the flags error array if there are flags missing.
+ */
+int check_cpu(int *cpu_level_ptr, int *req_level_ptr, u32 **err_flags_ptr)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	memset(&cpu.flags, 0, sizeof cpu.flags);
+	cpu.level = 3;
+
+	if (has_eflag(X86_EFLAGS_AC))
+		cpu.level = 4;
+
+	get_cpuflags();
+	err = check_cpuflags();
+
+	if (test_bit(X86_FEATURE_LM, cpu.flags))
+		cpu.level = 64;
+
+	if (err == 0x01 &&
+	    !(err_flags[0] &
+	      ~((1 << X86_FEATURE_XMM)|(1 << X86_FEATURE_XMM2))) &&
+	    is_amd()) {
+		/* If this is an AMD and we're only missing SSE+SSE2, try to
+		   turn them on */
+
+		u32 ecx = MSR_K7_HWCR;
+		u32 eax, edx;
+
+		asm("rdmsr" : "=a" (eax), "=d" (edx) : "c" (ecx));
+		eax &= ~(1 << 15);
+		asm("wrmsr" : : "a" (eax), "d" (edx), "c" (ecx));
+
+		get_cpuflags();	/* Make sure it really did something */
+		err = check_cpuflags();
+	} else if (err == 0x01 &&
+		   !(err_flags[0] & ~(1 << X86_FEATURE_CX8)) &&
+		   is_centaur() && cpu.model >= 6) {
+		/* If this is a VIA C3, we might have to enable CX8
+		   explicitly */
+
+		u32 ecx = MSR_VIA_FCR;
+		u32 eax, edx;
+
+		asm("rdmsr" : "=a" (eax), "=d" (edx) : "c" (ecx));
+		eax |= (1<<1)|(1<<7);
+		asm("wrmsr" : : "a" (eax), "d" (edx), "c" (ecx));
+
+		set_bit(X86_FEATURE_CX8, cpu.flags);
+		err = check_cpuflags();
+	} else if (err == 0x01 && is_transmeta()) {
+		/* Transmeta might have masked feature bits in word 0 */
+
+		u32 ecx = 0x80860004;
+		u32 eax, edx;
+		u32 level = 1;
+
+		asm("rdmsr" : "=a" (eax), "=d" (edx) : "c" (ecx));
+		asm("wrmsr" : : "a" (~0), "d" (edx), "c" (ecx));
+		asm("cpuid"
+		    : "+a" (level), "=d" (cpu.flags[0])
+		    : : "ecx", "ebx");
+		asm("wrmsr" : : "a" (eax), "d" (edx), "c" (ecx));
+
+		err = check_cpuflags();
+	} else if (err == 0x01 &&
+		   !(err_flags[0] & ~(1 << X86_FEATURE_PAE)) &&
+		   is_intel() && cpu.level == 6 &&
+		   (cpu.model == 9 || cpu.model == 13)) {
+		/* PAE is disabled on this Pentium M but can be forced */
+		if (cmdline_find_option_bool("forcepae")) {
+			puts("WARNING: Forcing PAE in CPU flags\n");
+			set_bit(X86_FEATURE_PAE, cpu.flags);
+			err = check_cpuflags();
+		}
+		else {
+			puts("WARNING: PAE disabled. Use parameter 'forcepae' to enable at your own risk!\n");
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (err_flags_ptr)
+		*err_flags_ptr = err ? err_flags : NULL;
+	if (cpu_level_ptr)
+		*cpu_level_ptr = cpu.level;
+	if (req_level_ptr)
+		*req_level_ptr = req_level;
+
+	return (cpu.level < req_level || err) ? -1 : 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/cpuflags.c b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/cpuflags.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..431fa5f84
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/cpuflags.c
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include "bitops.h"
+
+#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
+#include <asm/required-features.h>
+#include <asm/msr-index.h>
+#include "cpuflags.h"
+
+struct cpu_features cpu;
+u32 cpu_vendor[3];
+
+static bool loaded_flags;
+
+static int has_fpu(void)
+{
+	u16 fcw = -1, fsw = -1;
+	unsigned long cr0;
+
+	asm volatile("mov %%cr0,%0" : "=r" (cr0));
+	if (cr0 & (X86_CR0_EM|X86_CR0_TS)) {
+		cr0 &= ~(X86_CR0_EM|X86_CR0_TS);
+		asm volatile("mov %0,%%cr0" : : "r" (cr0));
+	}
+
+	asm volatile("fninit ; fnstsw %0 ; fnstcw %1"
+		     : "+m" (fsw), "+m" (fcw));
+
+	return fsw == 0 && (fcw & 0x103f) == 0x003f;
+}
+
+/*
+ * For building the 16-bit code we want to explicitly specify 32-bit
+ * push/pop operations, rather than just saying 'pushf' or 'popf' and
+ * letting the compiler choose. But this is also included from the
+ * compressed/ directory where it may be 64-bit code, and thus needs
+ * to be 'pushfq' or 'popfq' in that case.
+ */
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+#define PUSHF "pushfq"
+#define POPF "popfq"
+#else
+#define PUSHF "pushfl"
+#define POPF "popfl"
+#endif
+
+int has_eflag(unsigned long mask)
+{
+	unsigned long f0, f1;
+
+	asm volatile(PUSHF "	\n\t"
+		     PUSHF "	\n\t"
+		     "pop %0	\n\t"
+		     "mov %0,%1	\n\t"
+		     "xor %2,%1	\n\t"
+		     "push %1	\n\t"
+		     POPF "	\n\t"
+		     PUSHF "	\n\t"
+		     "pop %1	\n\t"
+		     POPF
+		     : "=&r" (f0), "=&r" (f1)
+		     : "ri" (mask));
+
+	return !!((f0^f1) & mask);
+}
+
+/* Handle x86_32 PIC using ebx. */
+#if defined(__i386__) && defined(__PIC__)
+# define EBX_REG "=r"
+#else
+# define EBX_REG "=b"
+#endif
+
+static inline void cpuid(u32 id, u32 *a, u32 *b, u32 *c, u32 *d)
+{
+	asm volatile(".ifnc %%ebx,%3 ; movl  %%ebx,%3 ; .endif	\n\t"
+		     "cpuid					\n\t"
+		     ".ifnc %%ebx,%3 ; xchgl %%ebx,%3 ; .endif	\n\t"
+		    : "=a" (*a), "=c" (*c), "=d" (*d), EBX_REG (*b)
+		    : "a" (id)
+	);
+}
+
+void get_cpuflags(void)
+{
+	u32 max_intel_level, max_amd_level;
+	u32 tfms;
+	u32 ignored;
+
+	if (loaded_flags)
+		return;
+	loaded_flags = true;
+
+	if (has_fpu())
+		set_bit(X86_FEATURE_FPU, cpu.flags);
+
+	if (has_eflag(X86_EFLAGS_ID)) {
+		cpuid(0x0, &max_intel_level, &cpu_vendor[0], &cpu_vendor[2],
+		      &cpu_vendor[1]);
+
+		if (max_intel_level >= 0x00000001 &&
+		    max_intel_level <= 0x0000ffff) {
+			cpuid(0x1, &tfms, &ignored, &cpu.flags[4],
+			      &cpu.flags[0]);
+			cpu.level = (tfms >> 8) & 15;
+			cpu.model = (tfms >> 4) & 15;
+			if (cpu.level >= 6)
+				cpu.model += ((tfms >> 16) & 0xf) << 4;
+		}
+
+		cpuid(0x80000000, &max_amd_level, &ignored, &ignored,
+		      &ignored);
+
+		if (max_amd_level >= 0x80000001 &&
+		    max_amd_level <= 0x8000ffff) {
+			cpuid(0x80000001, &ignored, &ignored, &cpu.flags[6],
+			      &cpu.flags[1]);
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/cpuflags.h b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/cpuflags.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ea97697e5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/cpuflags.h
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+#ifndef BOOT_CPUFLAGS_H
+#define BOOT_CPUFLAGS_H
+
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
+
+struct cpu_features {
+	int level;		/* Family, or 64 for x86-64 */
+	int model;
+	u32 flags[NCAPINTS];
+};
+
+extern struct cpu_features cpu;
+extern u32 cpu_vendor[3];
+
+int has_eflag(unsigned long mask);
+void get_cpuflags(void);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/ctype.h b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/ctype.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..020f137df
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/ctype.h
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+#ifndef BOOT_CTYPE_H
+#define BOOT_CTYPE_H
+
+static inline int isdigit(int ch)
+{
+	return (ch >= '0') && (ch <= '9');
+}
+
+static inline int isxdigit(int ch)
+{
+	if (isdigit(ch))
+		return true;
+
+	if ((ch >= 'a') && (ch <= 'f'))
+		return true;
+
+	return (ch >= 'A') && (ch <= 'F');
+}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/early_serial_console.c b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/early_serial_console.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..45a07684b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/early_serial_console.c
@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+#include "boot.h"
+
+#define DEFAULT_SERIAL_PORT 0x3f8 /* ttyS0 */
+
+#define DLAB		0x80
+
+#define TXR             0       /*  Transmit register (WRITE) */
+#define RXR             0       /*  Receive register  (READ)  */
+#define IER             1       /*  Interrupt Enable          */
+#define IIR             2       /*  Interrupt ID              */
+#define FCR             2       /*  FIFO control              */
+#define LCR             3       /*  Line control              */
+#define MCR             4       /*  Modem control             */
+#define LSR             5       /*  Line Status               */
+#define MSR             6       /*  Modem Status              */
+#define DLL             0       /*  Divisor Latch Low         */
+#define DLH             1       /*  Divisor latch High        */
+
+#define DEFAULT_BAUD 9600
+
+static void early_serial_init(int port, int baud)
+{
+	unsigned char c;
+	unsigned divisor;
+
+	outb(0x3, port + LCR);	/* 8n1 */
+	outb(0, port + IER);	/* no interrupt */
+	outb(0, port + FCR);	/* no fifo */
+	outb(0x3, port + MCR);	/* DTR + RTS */
+
+	divisor	= 115200 / baud;
+	c = inb(port + LCR);
+	outb(c | DLAB, port + LCR);
+	outb(divisor & 0xff, port + DLL);
+	outb((divisor >> 8) & 0xff, port + DLH);
+	outb(c & ~DLAB, port + LCR);
+
+	early_serial_base = port;
+}
+
+static void parse_earlyprintk(void)
+{
+	int baud = DEFAULT_BAUD;
+	char arg[32];
+	int pos = 0;
+	int port = 0;
+
+	if (cmdline_find_option("earlyprintk", arg, sizeof arg) > 0) {
+		char *e;
+
+		if (!strncmp(arg, "serial", 6)) {
+			port = DEFAULT_SERIAL_PORT;
+			pos += 6;
+		}
+
+		if (arg[pos] == ',')
+			pos++;
+
+		/*
+		 * make sure we have
+		 *	"serial,0x3f8,115200"
+		 *	"serial,ttyS0,115200"
+		 *	"ttyS0,115200"
+		 */
+		if (pos == 7 && !strncmp(arg + pos, "0x", 2)) {
+			port = simple_strtoull(arg + pos, &e, 16);
+			if (port == 0 || arg + pos == e)
+				port = DEFAULT_SERIAL_PORT;
+			else
+				pos = e - arg;
+		} else if (!strncmp(arg + pos, "ttyS", 4)) {
+			static const int bases[] = { 0x3f8, 0x2f8 };
+			int idx = 0;
+
+			/* += strlen("ttyS"); */
+			pos += 4;
+
+			if (arg[pos++] == '1')
+				idx = 1;
+
+			port = bases[idx];
+		}
+
+		if (arg[pos] == ',')
+			pos++;
+
+		baud = simple_strtoull(arg + pos, &e, 0);
+		if (baud == 0 || arg + pos == e)
+			baud = DEFAULT_BAUD;
+	}
+
+	if (port)
+		early_serial_init(port, baud);
+}
+
+#define BASE_BAUD (1843200/16)
+static unsigned int probe_baud(int port)
+{
+	unsigned char lcr, dll, dlh;
+	unsigned int quot;
+
+	lcr = inb(port + LCR);
+	outb(lcr | DLAB, port + LCR);
+	dll = inb(port + DLL);
+	dlh = inb(port + DLH);
+	outb(lcr, port + LCR);
+	quot = (dlh << 8) | dll;
+
+	return BASE_BAUD / quot;
+}
+
+static void parse_console_uart8250(void)
+{
+	char optstr[64], *options;
+	int baud = DEFAULT_BAUD;
+	int port = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * console=uart8250,io,0x3f8,115200n8
+	 * need to make sure it is last one console !
+	 */
+	if (cmdline_find_option("console", optstr, sizeof optstr) <= 0)
+		return;
+
+	options = optstr;
+
+	if (!strncmp(options, "uart8250,io,", 12))
+		port = simple_strtoull(options + 12, &options, 0);
+	else if (!strncmp(options, "uart,io,", 8))
+		port = simple_strtoull(options + 8, &options, 0);
+	else
+		return;
+
+	if (options && (options[0] == ','))
+		baud = simple_strtoull(options + 1, &options, 0);
+	else
+		baud = probe_baud(port);
+
+	if (port)
+		early_serial_init(port, baud);
+}
+
+void console_init(void)
+{
+	parse_earlyprintk();
+
+	if (!early_serial_base)
+		parse_console_uart8250();
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/edd.c b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/edd.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..223e42527
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/edd.c
@@ -0,0 +1,182 @@
+/* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
+ *
+ *   Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ *   Copyright 2007 rPath, Inc. - All Rights Reserved
+ *   Copyright 2009 Intel Corporation; author H. Peter Anvin
+ *
+ *   This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available under
+ *   the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
+ *
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/*
+ * Get EDD BIOS disk information
+ */
+
+#include "boot.h"
+#include <linux/edd.h>
+#include "string.h"
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_EDD) || defined(CONFIG_EDD_MODULE)
+
+/*
+ * Read the MBR (first sector) from a specific device.
+ */
+static int read_mbr(u8 devno, void *buf)
+{
+	struct biosregs ireg, oreg;
+
+	initregs(&ireg);
+	ireg.ax = 0x0201;		/* Legacy Read, one sector */
+	ireg.cx = 0x0001;		/* Sector 0-0-1 */
+	ireg.dl = devno;
+	ireg.bx = (size_t)buf;
+
+	intcall(0x13, &ireg, &oreg);
+
+	return -(oreg.eflags & X86_EFLAGS_CF); /* 0 or -1 */
+}
+
+static u32 read_mbr_sig(u8 devno, struct edd_info *ei, u32 *mbrsig)
+{
+	int sector_size;
+	char *mbrbuf_ptr, *mbrbuf_end;
+	u32 buf_base, mbr_base;
+	extern char _end[];
+	u16 mbr_magic;
+
+	sector_size = ei->params.bytes_per_sector;
+	if (!sector_size)
+		sector_size = 512; /* Best available guess */
+
+	/* Produce a naturally aligned buffer on the heap */
+	buf_base = (ds() << 4) + (u32)&_end;
+	mbr_base = (buf_base+sector_size-1) & ~(sector_size-1);
+	mbrbuf_ptr = _end + (mbr_base-buf_base);
+	mbrbuf_end = mbrbuf_ptr + sector_size;
+
+	/* Make sure we actually have space on the heap... */
+	if (!(boot_params.hdr.loadflags & CAN_USE_HEAP))
+		return -1;
+	if (mbrbuf_end > (char *)(size_t)boot_params.hdr.heap_end_ptr)
+		return -1;
+
+	memset(mbrbuf_ptr, 0, sector_size);
+	if (read_mbr(devno, mbrbuf_ptr))
+		return -1;
+
+	*mbrsig = *(u32 *)&mbrbuf_ptr[EDD_MBR_SIG_OFFSET];
+	mbr_magic = *(u16 *)&mbrbuf_ptr[510];
+
+	/* check for valid MBR magic */
+	return mbr_magic == 0xAA55 ? 0 : -1;
+}
+
+static int get_edd_info(u8 devno, struct edd_info *ei)
+{
+	struct biosregs ireg, oreg;
+
+	memset(ei, 0, sizeof *ei);
+
+	/* Check Extensions Present */
+
+	initregs(&ireg);
+	ireg.ah = 0x41;
+	ireg.bx = EDDMAGIC1;
+	ireg.dl = devno;
+	intcall(0x13, &ireg, &oreg);
+
+	if (oreg.eflags & X86_EFLAGS_CF)
+		return -1;	/* No extended information */
+
+	if (oreg.bx != EDDMAGIC2)
+		return -1;
+
+	ei->device  = devno;
+	ei->version = oreg.ah;		 /* EDD version number */
+	ei->interface_support = oreg.cx; /* EDD functionality subsets */
+
+	/* Extended Get Device Parameters */
+
+	ei->params.length = sizeof(ei->params);
+	ireg.ah = 0x48;
+	ireg.si = (size_t)&ei->params;
+	intcall(0x13, &ireg, &oreg);
+
+	/* Get legacy CHS parameters */
+
+	/* Ralf Brown recommends setting ES:DI to 0:0 */
+	ireg.ah = 0x08;
+	ireg.es = 0;
+	intcall(0x13, &ireg, &oreg);
+
+	if (!(oreg.eflags & X86_EFLAGS_CF)) {
+		ei->legacy_max_cylinder = oreg.ch + ((oreg.cl & 0xc0) << 2);
+		ei->legacy_max_head = oreg.dh;
+		ei->legacy_sectors_per_track = oreg.cl & 0x3f;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void query_edd(void)
+{
+	char eddarg[8];
+	int do_mbr = 1;
+#ifdef CONFIG_EDD_OFF
+	int do_edd = 0;
+#else
+	int do_edd = 1;
+#endif
+	int be_quiet;
+	int devno;
+	struct edd_info ei, *edp;
+	u32 *mbrptr;
+
+	if (cmdline_find_option("edd", eddarg, sizeof eddarg) > 0) {
+		if (!strcmp(eddarg, "skipmbr") || !strcmp(eddarg, "skip")) {
+			do_edd = 1;
+			do_mbr = 0;
+		}
+		else if (!strcmp(eddarg, "off"))
+			do_edd = 0;
+		else if (!strcmp(eddarg, "on"))
+			do_edd = 1;
+	}
+
+	be_quiet = cmdline_find_option_bool("quiet");
+
+	edp    = boot_params.eddbuf;
+	mbrptr = boot_params.edd_mbr_sig_buffer;
+
+	if (!do_edd)
+		return;
+
+	/* Bugs in OnBoard or AddOnCards Bios may hang the EDD probe,
+	 * so give a hint if this happens.
+	 */
+
+	if (!be_quiet)
+		printf("Probing EDD (edd=off to disable)... ");
+
+	for (devno = 0x80; devno < 0x80+EDD_MBR_SIG_MAX; devno++) {
+		/*
+		 * Scan the BIOS-supported hard disks and query EDD
+		 * information...
+		 */
+		if (!get_edd_info(devno, &ei)
+		    && boot_params.eddbuf_entries < EDDMAXNR) {
+			memcpy(edp, &ei, sizeof ei);
+			edp++;
+			boot_params.eddbuf_entries++;
+		}
+
+		if (do_mbr && !read_mbr_sig(devno, &ei, mbrptr++))
+			boot_params.edd_mbr_sig_buf_entries = devno-0x80+1;
+	}
+
+	if (!be_quiet)
+		printf("ok\n");
+}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/header.S b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/header.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..16ef02596
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/header.S
@@ -0,0 +1,528 @@
+/*
+ *	header.S
+ *
+ *	Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ *	Based on bootsect.S and setup.S
+ *	modified by more people than can be counted
+ *
+ *	Rewritten as a common file by H. Peter Anvin (Apr 2007)
+ *
+ * BIG FAT NOTE: We're in real mode using 64k segments.  Therefore segment
+ * addresses must be multiplied by 16 to obtain their respective linear
+ * addresses. To avoid confusion, linear addresses are written using leading
+ * hex while segment addresses are written as segment:offset.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+#include <generated/utsrelease.h>
+#include <asm/boot.h>
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+#include <asm/page_types.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/bootparam.h>
+#include "boot.h"
+#include "voffset.h"
+#include "zoffset.h"
+
+BOOTSEG		= 0x07C0		/* original address of boot-sector */
+SYSSEG		= 0x1000		/* historical load address >> 4 */
+
+#ifndef SVGA_MODE
+#define SVGA_MODE ASK_VGA
+#endif
+
+#ifndef ROOT_RDONLY
+#define ROOT_RDONLY 1
+#endif
+
+	.code16
+	.section ".bstext", "ax"
+
+	.global bootsect_start
+bootsect_start:
+#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_STUB
+	# "MZ", MS-DOS header
+	.byte 0x4d
+	.byte 0x5a
+#endif
+
+	# Normalize the start address
+	ljmp	$BOOTSEG, $start2
+
+start2:
+	movw	%cs, %ax
+	movw	%ax, %ds
+	movw	%ax, %es
+	movw	%ax, %ss
+	xorw	%sp, %sp
+	sti
+	cld
+
+	movw	$bugger_off_msg, %si
+
+msg_loop:
+	lodsb
+	andb	%al, %al
+	jz	bs_die
+	movb	$0xe, %ah
+	movw	$7, %bx
+	int	$0x10
+	jmp	msg_loop
+
+bs_die:
+	# Allow the user to press a key, then reboot
+	xorw	%ax, %ax
+	int	$0x16
+	int	$0x19
+
+	# int 0x19 should never return.  In case it does anyway,
+	# invoke the BIOS reset code...
+	ljmp	$0xf000,$0xfff0
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_STUB
+	.org	0x3c
+	#
+	# Offset to the PE header.
+	#
+	.long	pe_header
+#endif /* CONFIG_EFI_STUB */
+
+	.section ".bsdata", "a"
+bugger_off_msg:
+	.ascii	"Use a boot loader.\r\n"
+	.ascii	"\n"
+	.ascii	"Remove disk and press any key to reboot...\r\n"
+	.byte	0
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_STUB
+pe_header:
+	.ascii	"PE"
+	.word 	0
+
+coff_header:
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	.word	0x14c				# i386
+#else
+	.word	0x8664				# x86-64
+#endif
+	.word	4				# nr_sections
+	.long	0 				# TimeDateStamp
+	.long	0				# PointerToSymbolTable
+	.long	1				# NumberOfSymbols
+	.word	section_table - optional_header	# SizeOfOptionalHeader
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	.word	0x306				# Characteristics.
+						# IMAGE_FILE_32BIT_MACHINE |
+						# IMAGE_FILE_DEBUG_STRIPPED |
+						# IMAGE_FILE_EXECUTABLE_IMAGE |
+						# IMAGE_FILE_LINE_NUMS_STRIPPED
+#else
+	.word	0x206				# Characteristics
+						# IMAGE_FILE_DEBUG_STRIPPED |
+						# IMAGE_FILE_EXECUTABLE_IMAGE |
+						# IMAGE_FILE_LINE_NUMS_STRIPPED
+#endif
+
+optional_header:
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	.word	0x10b				# PE32 format
+#else
+	.word	0x20b 				# PE32+ format
+#endif
+	.byte	0x02				# MajorLinkerVersion
+	.byte	0x14				# MinorLinkerVersion
+
+	# Filled in by build.c
+	.long	0				# SizeOfCode
+
+	.long	0				# SizeOfInitializedData
+	.long	0				# SizeOfUninitializedData
+
+	# Filled in by build.c
+	.long	0x0000				# AddressOfEntryPoint
+
+	.long	0x0200				# BaseOfCode
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	.long	0				# data
+#endif
+
+extra_header_fields:
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	.long	0				# ImageBase
+#else
+	.quad	0				# ImageBase
+#endif
+	.long	CONFIG_PHYSICAL_ALIGN		# SectionAlignment
+	.long	0x20				# FileAlignment
+	.word	0				# MajorOperatingSystemVersion
+	.word	0				# MinorOperatingSystemVersion
+	.word	0				# MajorImageVersion
+	.word	0				# MinorImageVersion
+	.word	0				# MajorSubsystemVersion
+	.word	0				# MinorSubsystemVersion
+	.long	0				# Win32VersionValue
+
+	#
+	# The size of the bzImage is written in tools/build.c
+	#
+	.long	0				# SizeOfImage
+
+	.long	0x200				# SizeOfHeaders
+	.long	0				# CheckSum
+	.word	0xa				# Subsystem (EFI application)
+	.word	0				# DllCharacteristics
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	.long	0				# SizeOfStackReserve
+	.long	0				# SizeOfStackCommit
+	.long	0				# SizeOfHeapReserve
+	.long	0				# SizeOfHeapCommit
+#else
+	.quad	0				# SizeOfStackReserve
+	.quad	0				# SizeOfStackCommit
+	.quad	0				# SizeOfHeapReserve
+	.quad	0				# SizeOfHeapCommit
+#endif
+	.long	0				# LoaderFlags
+	.long	0x6				# NumberOfRvaAndSizes
+
+	.quad	0				# ExportTable
+	.quad	0				# ImportTable
+	.quad	0				# ResourceTable
+	.quad	0				# ExceptionTable
+	.quad	0				# CertificationTable
+	.quad	0				# BaseRelocationTable
+
+	# Section table
+section_table:
+	#
+	# The offset & size fields are filled in by build.c.
+	#
+	.ascii	".setup"
+	.byte	0
+	.byte	0
+	.long	0
+	.long	0x0				# startup_{32,64}
+	.long	0				# Size of initialized data
+						# on disk
+	.long	0x0				# startup_{32,64}
+	.long	0				# PointerToRelocations
+	.long	0				# PointerToLineNumbers
+	.word	0				# NumberOfRelocations
+	.word	0				# NumberOfLineNumbers
+	.long	0x60500020			# Characteristics (section flags)
+
+	#
+	# The EFI application loader requires a relocation section
+	# because EFI applications must be relocatable. The .reloc
+	# offset & size fields are filled in by build.c.
+	#
+	.ascii	".reloc"
+	.byte	0
+	.byte	0
+	.long	0
+	.long	0
+	.long	0				# SizeOfRawData
+	.long	0				# PointerToRawData
+	.long	0				# PointerToRelocations
+	.long	0				# PointerToLineNumbers
+	.word	0				# NumberOfRelocations
+	.word	0				# NumberOfLineNumbers
+	.long	0x42100040			# Characteristics (section flags)
+
+	#
+	# The offset & size fields are filled in by build.c.
+	#
+	.ascii	".text"
+	.byte	0
+	.byte	0
+	.byte	0
+	.long	0
+	.long	0x0				# startup_{32,64}
+	.long	0				# Size of initialized data
+						# on disk
+	.long	0x0				# startup_{32,64}
+	.long	0				# PointerToRelocations
+	.long	0				# PointerToLineNumbers
+	.word	0				# NumberOfRelocations
+	.word	0				# NumberOfLineNumbers
+	.long	0x60500020			# Characteristics (section flags)
+
+	#
+	# The offset & size fields are filled in by build.c.
+	#
+	.ascii	".bss"
+	.byte	0
+	.byte	0
+	.byte	0
+	.byte	0
+	.long	0
+	.long	0x0
+	.long	0				# Size of initialized data
+						# on disk
+	.long	0x0
+	.long	0				# PointerToRelocations
+	.long	0				# PointerToLineNumbers
+	.word	0				# NumberOfRelocations
+	.word	0				# NumberOfLineNumbers
+	.long	0xc8000080			# Characteristics (section flags)
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_EFI_STUB */
+
+	# Kernel attributes; used by setup.  This is part 1 of the
+	# header, from the old boot sector.
+
+	.section ".header", "a"
+	.globl	sentinel
+sentinel:	.byte 0xff, 0xff        /* Used to detect broken loaders */
+
+	.globl	hdr
+hdr:
+setup_sects:	.byte 0			/* Filled in by build.c */
+root_flags:	.word ROOT_RDONLY
+syssize:	.long 0			/* Filled in by build.c */
+ram_size:	.word 0			/* Obsolete */
+vid_mode:	.word SVGA_MODE
+root_dev:	.word 0			/* Filled in by build.c */
+boot_flag:	.word 0xAA55
+
+	# offset 512, entry point
+
+	.globl	_start
+_start:
+		# Explicitly enter this as bytes, or the assembler
+		# tries to generate a 3-byte jump here, which causes
+		# everything else to push off to the wrong offset.
+		.byte	0xeb		# short (2-byte) jump
+		.byte	start_of_setup-1f
+1:
+
+	# Part 2 of the header, from the old setup.S
+
+		.ascii	"HdrS"		# header signature
+		.word	0x020d		# header version number (>= 0x0105)
+					# or else old loadlin-1.5 will fail)
+		.globl realmode_swtch
+realmode_swtch:	.word	0, 0		# default_switch, SETUPSEG
+start_sys_seg:	.word	SYSSEG		# obsolete and meaningless, but just
+					# in case something decided to "use" it
+		.word	kernel_version-512 # pointing to kernel version string
+					# above section of header is compatible
+					# with loadlin-1.5 (header v1.5). Don't
+					# change it.
+
+type_of_loader:	.byte	0		# 0 means ancient bootloader, newer
+					# bootloaders know to change this.
+					# See Documentation/x86/boot.txt for
+					# assigned ids
+
+# flags, unused bits must be zero (RFU) bit within loadflags
+loadflags:
+		.byte	LOADED_HIGH	# The kernel is to be loaded high
+
+setup_move_size: .word  0x8000		# size to move, when setup is not
+					# loaded at 0x90000. We will move setup
+					# to 0x90000 then just before jumping
+					# into the kernel. However, only the
+					# loader knows how much data behind
+					# us also needs to be loaded.
+
+code32_start:				# here loaders can put a different
+					# start address for 32-bit code.
+		.long	0x100000	# 0x100000 = default for big kernel
+
+ramdisk_image:	.long	0		# address of loaded ramdisk image
+					# Here the loader puts the 32-bit
+					# address where it loaded the image.
+					# This only will be read by the kernel.
+
+ramdisk_size:	.long	0		# its size in bytes
+
+bootsect_kludge:
+		.long	0		# obsolete
+
+heap_end_ptr:	.word	_end+STACK_SIZE-512
+					# (Header version 0x0201 or later)
+					# space from here (exclusive) down to
+					# end of setup code can be used by setup
+					# for local heap purposes.
+
+ext_loader_ver:
+		.byte	0		# Extended boot loader version
+ext_loader_type:
+		.byte	0		# Extended boot loader type
+
+cmd_line_ptr:	.long	0		# (Header version 0x0202 or later)
+					# If nonzero, a 32-bit pointer
+					# to the kernel command line.
+					# The command line should be
+					# located between the start of
+					# setup and the end of low
+					# memory (0xa0000), or it may
+					# get overwritten before it
+					# gets read.  If this field is
+					# used, there is no longer
+					# anything magical about the
+					# 0x90000 segment; the setup
+					# can be located anywhere in
+					# low memory 0x10000 or higher.
+
+initrd_addr_max: .long 0x7fffffff
+					# (Header version 0x0203 or later)
+					# The highest safe address for
+					# the contents of an initrd
+					# The current kernel allows up to 4 GB,
+					# but leave it at 2 GB to avoid
+					# possible bootloader bugs.
+
+kernel_alignment:  .long CONFIG_PHYSICAL_ALIGN	#physical addr alignment
+						#required for protected mode
+						#kernel
+#ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
+relocatable_kernel:    .byte 1
+#else
+relocatable_kernel:    .byte 0
+#endif
+min_alignment:		.byte MIN_KERNEL_ALIGN_LG2	# minimum alignment
+
+xloadflags:
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+# define XLF0 XLF_KERNEL_64			/* 64-bit kernel */
+#else
+# define XLF0 0
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_RELOCATABLE) && defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
+   /* kernel/boot_param/ramdisk could be loaded above 4g */
+# define XLF1 XLF_CAN_BE_LOADED_ABOVE_4G
+#else
+# define XLF1 0
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_STUB
+# ifdef CONFIG_EFI_MIXED
+#  define XLF23 (XLF_EFI_HANDOVER_32|XLF_EFI_HANDOVER_64)
+# else
+#  ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+#   define XLF23 XLF_EFI_HANDOVER_64		/* 64-bit EFI handover ok */
+#  else
+#   define XLF23 XLF_EFI_HANDOVER_32		/* 32-bit EFI handover ok */
+#  endif
+# endif
+#else
+# define XLF23 0
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) && defined(CONFIG_EFI) && defined(CONFIG_KEXEC)
+# define XLF4 XLF_EFI_KEXEC
+#else
+# define XLF4 0
+#endif
+
+			.word XLF0 | XLF1 | XLF23 | XLF4
+
+cmdline_size:   .long   COMMAND_LINE_SIZE-1     #length of the command line,
+                                                #added with boot protocol
+                                                #version 2.06
+
+hardware_subarch:	.long 0			# subarchitecture, added with 2.07
+						# default to 0 for normal x86 PC
+
+hardware_subarch_data:	.quad 0
+
+payload_offset:		.long ZO_input_data
+payload_length:		.long ZO_z_input_len
+
+setup_data:		.quad 0			# 64-bit physical pointer to
+						# single linked list of
+						# struct setup_data
+
+pref_address:		.quad LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR	# preferred load addr
+
+#define ZO_INIT_SIZE	(ZO__end - ZO_startup_32 + ZO_z_extract_offset)
+#define VO_INIT_SIZE	(VO__end - VO__text)
+#if ZO_INIT_SIZE > VO_INIT_SIZE
+#define INIT_SIZE ZO_INIT_SIZE
+#else
+#define INIT_SIZE VO_INIT_SIZE
+#endif
+init_size:		.long INIT_SIZE		# kernel initialization size
+handover_offset:	.long 0			# Filled in by build.c
+
+# End of setup header #####################################################
+
+	.section ".entrytext", "ax"
+start_of_setup:
+# Force %es = %ds
+	movw	%ds, %ax
+	movw	%ax, %es
+	cld
+
+# Apparently some ancient versions of LILO invoked the kernel with %ss != %ds,
+# which happened to work by accident for the old code.  Recalculate the stack
+# pointer if %ss is invalid.  Otherwise leave it alone, LOADLIN sets up the
+# stack behind its own code, so we can't blindly put it directly past the heap.
+
+	movw	%ss, %dx
+	cmpw	%ax, %dx	# %ds == %ss?
+	movw	%sp, %dx
+	je	2f		# -> assume %sp is reasonably set
+
+	# Invalid %ss, make up a new stack
+	movw	$_end, %dx
+	testb	$CAN_USE_HEAP, loadflags
+	jz	1f
+	movw	heap_end_ptr, %dx
+1:	addw	$STACK_SIZE, %dx
+	jnc	2f
+	xorw	%dx, %dx	# Prevent wraparound
+
+2:	# Now %dx should point to the end of our stack space
+	andw	$~3, %dx	# dword align (might as well...)
+	jnz	3f
+	movw	$0xfffc, %dx	# Make sure we're not zero
+3:	movw	%ax, %ss
+	movzwl	%dx, %esp	# Clear upper half of %esp
+	sti			# Now we should have a working stack
+
+# We will have entered with %cs = %ds+0x20, normalize %cs so
+# it is on par with the other segments.
+	pushw	%ds
+	pushw	$6f
+	lretw
+6:
+
+# Check signature at end of setup
+	cmpl	$0x5a5aaa55, setup_sig
+	jne	setup_bad
+
+# Zero the bss
+	movw	$__bss_start, %di
+	movw	$_end+3, %cx
+	xorl	%eax, %eax
+	subw	%di, %cx
+	shrw	$2, %cx
+	rep; stosl
+
+# Jump to C code (should not return)
+	calll	main
+
+# Setup corrupt somehow...
+setup_bad:
+	movl	$setup_corrupt, %eax
+	calll	puts
+	# Fall through...
+
+	.globl	die
+	.type	die, @function
+die:
+	hlt
+	jmp	die
+
+	.size	die, .-die
+
+	.section ".initdata", "a"
+setup_corrupt:
+	.byte	7
+	.string	"No setup signature found...\n"
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/install.sh b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/install.sh
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d13ec1c38
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/install.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+# License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+# for more details.
+#
+# Copyright (C) 1995 by Linus Torvalds
+#
+# Adapted from code in arch/i386/boot/Makefile by H. Peter Anvin
+#
+# "make install" script for i386 architecture
+#
+# Arguments:
+#   $1 - kernel version
+#   $2 - kernel image file
+#   $3 - kernel map file
+#   $4 - default install path (blank if root directory)
+#
+
+verify () {
+	if [ ! -f "$1" ]; then
+		echo ""                                                   1>&2
+		echo " *** Missing file: $1"                              1>&2
+		echo ' *** You need to run "make" before "make install".' 1>&2
+		echo ""                                                   1>&2
+		exit 1
+ 	fi
+}
+
+# Make sure the files actually exist
+verify "$2"
+verify "$3"
+
+# User may have a custom install script
+
+if [ -x ~/bin/${INSTALLKERNEL} ]; then exec ~/bin/${INSTALLKERNEL} "$@"; fi
+if [ -x /sbin/${INSTALLKERNEL} ]; then exec /sbin/${INSTALLKERNEL} "$@"; fi
+
+# Default install - same as make zlilo
+
+if [ -f $4/vmlinuz ]; then
+	mv $4/vmlinuz $4/vmlinuz.old
+fi
+
+if [ -f $4/System.map ]; then
+	mv $4/System.map $4/System.old
+fi
+
+cat $2 > $4/vmlinuz
+cp $3 $4/System.map
+
+if [ -x /sbin/lilo ]; then
+       /sbin/lilo
+elif [ -x /etc/lilo/install ]; then
+       /etc/lilo/install
+else
+       sync
+       echo "Cannot find LILO."
+fi
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/main.c b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/main.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fd6c9f236
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/main.c
@@ -0,0 +1,185 @@
+/* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
+ *
+ *   Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ *   Copyright 2007 rPath, Inc. - All Rights Reserved
+ *   Copyright 2009 Intel Corporation; author H. Peter Anvin
+ *
+ *   This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available under
+ *   the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
+ *
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/*
+ * Main module for the real-mode kernel code
+ */
+
+#include "boot.h"
+#include "string.h"
+
+struct boot_params boot_params __attribute__((aligned(16)));
+
+char *HEAP = _end;
+char *heap_end = _end;		/* Default end of heap = no heap */
+
+/*
+ * Copy the header into the boot parameter block.  Since this
+ * screws up the old-style command line protocol, adjust by
+ * filling in the new-style command line pointer instead.
+ */
+
+static void copy_boot_params(void)
+{
+	struct old_cmdline {
+		u16 cl_magic;
+		u16 cl_offset;
+	};
+	const struct old_cmdline * const oldcmd =
+		(const struct old_cmdline *)OLD_CL_ADDRESS;
+
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof boot_params != 4096);
+	memcpy(&boot_params.hdr, &hdr, sizeof hdr);
+
+	if (!boot_params.hdr.cmd_line_ptr &&
+	    oldcmd->cl_magic == OLD_CL_MAGIC) {
+		/* Old-style command line protocol. */
+		u16 cmdline_seg;
+
+		/* Figure out if the command line falls in the region
+		   of memory that an old kernel would have copied up
+		   to 0x90000... */
+		if (oldcmd->cl_offset < boot_params.hdr.setup_move_size)
+			cmdline_seg = ds();
+		else
+			cmdline_seg = 0x9000;
+
+		boot_params.hdr.cmd_line_ptr =
+			(cmdline_seg << 4) + oldcmd->cl_offset;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Query the keyboard lock status as given by the BIOS, and
+ * set the keyboard repeat rate to maximum.  Unclear why the latter
+ * is done here; this might be possible to kill off as stale code.
+ */
+static void keyboard_init(void)
+{
+	struct biosregs ireg, oreg;
+	initregs(&ireg);
+
+	ireg.ah = 0x02;		/* Get keyboard status */
+	intcall(0x16, &ireg, &oreg);
+	boot_params.kbd_status = oreg.al;
+
+	ireg.ax = 0x0305;	/* Set keyboard repeat rate */
+	intcall(0x16, &ireg, NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get Intel SpeedStep (IST) information.
+ */
+static void query_ist(void)
+{
+	struct biosregs ireg, oreg;
+
+	/* Some older BIOSes apparently crash on this call, so filter
+	   it from machines too old to have SpeedStep at all. */
+	if (cpu.level < 6)
+		return;
+
+	initregs(&ireg);
+	ireg.ax  = 0xe980;	 /* IST Support */
+	ireg.edx = 0x47534943;	 /* Request value */
+	intcall(0x15, &ireg, &oreg);
+
+	boot_params.ist_info.signature  = oreg.eax;
+	boot_params.ist_info.command    = oreg.ebx;
+	boot_params.ist_info.event      = oreg.ecx;
+	boot_params.ist_info.perf_level = oreg.edx;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Tell the BIOS what CPU mode we intend to run in.
+ */
+static void set_bios_mode(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	struct biosregs ireg;
+
+	initregs(&ireg);
+	ireg.ax = 0xec00;
+	ireg.bx = 2;
+	intcall(0x15, &ireg, NULL);
+#endif
+}
+
+static void init_heap(void)
+{
+	char *stack_end;
+
+	if (boot_params.hdr.loadflags & CAN_USE_HEAP) {
+		asm("leal %P1(%%esp),%0"
+		    : "=r" (stack_end) : "i" (-STACK_SIZE));
+
+		heap_end = (char *)
+			((size_t)boot_params.hdr.heap_end_ptr + 0x200);
+		if (heap_end > stack_end)
+			heap_end = stack_end;
+	} else {
+		/* Boot protocol 2.00 only, no heap available */
+		puts("WARNING: Ancient bootloader, some functionality "
+		     "may be limited!\n");
+	}
+}
+
+void main(void)
+{
+	/* First, copy the boot header into the "zeropage" */
+	copy_boot_params();
+
+	/* Initialize the early-boot console */
+	console_init();
+	if (cmdline_find_option_bool("debug"))
+		puts("early console in setup code\n");
+
+	/* End of heap check */
+	init_heap();
+
+	/* Make sure we have all the proper CPU support */
+	if (validate_cpu()) {
+		puts("Unable to boot - please use a kernel appropriate "
+		     "for your CPU.\n");
+		die();
+	}
+
+	/* Tell the BIOS what CPU mode we intend to run in. */
+	set_bios_mode();
+
+	/* Detect memory layout */
+	detect_memory();
+
+	/* Set keyboard repeat rate (why?) and query the lock flags */
+	keyboard_init();
+
+	/* Query MCA information */
+	query_mca();
+
+	/* Query Intel SpeedStep (IST) information */
+	query_ist();
+
+	/* Query APM information */
+#if defined(CONFIG_APM) || defined(CONFIG_APM_MODULE)
+	query_apm_bios();
+#endif
+
+	/* Query EDD information */
+#if defined(CONFIG_EDD) || defined(CONFIG_EDD_MODULE)
+	query_edd();
+#endif
+
+	/* Set the video mode */
+	set_video();
+
+	/* Do the last things and invoke protected mode */
+	go_to_protected_mode();
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/mca.c b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/mca.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a95a53114
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/mca.c
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+/* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
+ *
+ *   Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ *   Copyright 2007 rPath, Inc. - All Rights Reserved
+ *   Copyright 2009 Intel Corporation; author H. Peter Anvin
+ *
+ *   This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available under
+ *   the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
+ *
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/*
+ * Get the MCA system description table
+ */
+
+#include "boot.h"
+
+int query_mca(void)
+{
+	struct biosregs ireg, oreg;
+	u16 len;
+
+	initregs(&ireg);
+	ireg.ah = 0xc0;
+	intcall(0x15, &ireg, &oreg);
+
+	if (oreg.eflags & X86_EFLAGS_CF)
+		return -1;	/* No MCA present */
+
+	set_fs(oreg.es);
+	len = rdfs16(oreg.bx);
+
+	if (len > sizeof(boot_params.sys_desc_table))
+		len = sizeof(boot_params.sys_desc_table);
+
+	copy_from_fs(&boot_params.sys_desc_table, oreg.bx, len);
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/memory.c b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/memory.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..db75d07c3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/memory.c
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+/* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
+ *
+ *   Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ *   Copyright 2007 rPath, Inc. - All Rights Reserved
+ *   Copyright 2009 Intel Corporation; author H. Peter Anvin
+ *
+ *   This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available under
+ *   the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
+ *
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/*
+ * Memory detection code
+ */
+
+#include "boot.h"
+
+#define SMAP	0x534d4150	/* ASCII "SMAP" */
+
+static int detect_memory_e820(void)
+{
+	int count = 0;
+	struct biosregs ireg, oreg;
+	struct e820entry *desc = boot_params.e820_map;
+	static struct e820entry buf; /* static so it is zeroed */
+
+	initregs(&ireg);
+	ireg.ax  = 0xe820;
+	ireg.cx  = sizeof buf;
+	ireg.edx = SMAP;
+	ireg.di  = (size_t)&buf;
+
+	/*
+	 * Note: at least one BIOS is known which assumes that the
+	 * buffer pointed to by one e820 call is the same one as
+	 * the previous call, and only changes modified fields.  Therefore,
+	 * we use a temporary buffer and copy the results entry by entry.
+	 *
+	 * This routine deliberately does not try to account for
+	 * ACPI 3+ extended attributes.  This is because there are
+	 * BIOSes in the field which report zero for the valid bit for
+	 * all ranges, and we don't currently make any use of the
+	 * other attribute bits.  Revisit this if we see the extended
+	 * attribute bits deployed in a meaningful way in the future.
+	 */
+
+	do {
+		intcall(0x15, &ireg, &oreg);
+		ireg.ebx = oreg.ebx; /* for next iteration... */
+
+		/* BIOSes which terminate the chain with CF = 1 as opposed
+		   to %ebx = 0 don't always report the SMAP signature on
+		   the final, failing, probe. */
+		if (oreg.eflags & X86_EFLAGS_CF)
+			break;
+
+		/* Some BIOSes stop returning SMAP in the middle of
+		   the search loop.  We don't know exactly how the BIOS
+		   screwed up the map at that point, we might have a
+		   partial map, the full map, or complete garbage, so
+		   just return failure. */
+		if (oreg.eax != SMAP) {
+			count = 0;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		*desc++ = buf;
+		count++;
+	} while (ireg.ebx && count < ARRAY_SIZE(boot_params.e820_map));
+
+	return boot_params.e820_entries = count;
+}
+
+static int detect_memory_e801(void)
+{
+	struct biosregs ireg, oreg;
+
+	initregs(&ireg);
+	ireg.ax = 0xe801;
+	intcall(0x15, &ireg, &oreg);
+
+	if (oreg.eflags & X86_EFLAGS_CF)
+		return -1;
+
+	/* Do we really need to do this? */
+	if (oreg.cx || oreg.dx) {
+		oreg.ax = oreg.cx;
+		oreg.bx = oreg.dx;
+	}
+
+	if (oreg.ax > 15*1024) {
+		return -1;	/* Bogus! */
+	} else if (oreg.ax == 15*1024) {
+		boot_params.alt_mem_k = (oreg.bx << 6) + oreg.ax;
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * This ignores memory above 16MB if we have a memory
+		 * hole there.  If someone actually finds a machine
+		 * with a memory hole at 16MB and no support for
+		 * 0E820h they should probably generate a fake e820
+		 * map.
+		 */
+		boot_params.alt_mem_k = oreg.ax;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int detect_memory_88(void)
+{
+	struct biosregs ireg, oreg;
+
+	initregs(&ireg);
+	ireg.ah = 0x88;
+	intcall(0x15, &ireg, &oreg);
+
+	boot_params.screen_info.ext_mem_k = oreg.ax;
+
+	return -(oreg.eflags & X86_EFLAGS_CF); /* 0 or -1 */
+}
+
+int detect_memory(void)
+{
+	int err = -1;
+
+	if (detect_memory_e820() > 0)
+		err = 0;
+
+	if (!detect_memory_e801())
+		err = 0;
+
+	if (!detect_memory_88())
+		err = 0;
+
+	return err;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/mkcpustr.c b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/mkcpustr.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..637097e66
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/mkcpustr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- *
+ *
+ *   Copyright 2008 rPath, Inc. - All Rights Reserved
+ *
+ *   This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available under
+ *   the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 or (at your
+ *   option) any later version; incorporated herein by reference.
+ *
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/*
+ * This is a host program to preprocess the CPU strings into a
+ * compact format suitable for the setup code.
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#include "../include/asm/required-features.h"
+#include "../include/asm/disabled-features.h"
+#include "../include/asm/cpufeature.h"
+#include "../kernel/cpu/capflags.c"
+
+int main(void)
+{
+	int i, j;
+	const char *str;
+
+	printf("static const char x86_cap_strs[] =\n");
+
+	for (i = 0; i < NCAPINTS; i++) {
+		for (j = 0; j < 32; j++) {
+			str = x86_cap_flags[i*32+j];
+
+			if (i == NCAPINTS-1 && j == 31) {
+				/* The last entry must be unconditional; this
+				   also consumes the compiler-added null
+				   character */
+				if (!str)
+					str = "";
+				printf("\t\"\\x%02x\\x%02x\"\"%s\"\n",
+				       i, j, str);
+			} else if (str) {
+				printf("#if REQUIRED_MASK%d & (1 << %d)\n"
+				       "\t\"\\x%02x\\x%02x\"\"%s\\0\"\n"
+				       "#endif\n",
+				       i, j, i, j, str);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	printf("\t;\n");
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/mtools.conf.in b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/mtools.conf.in
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..efd6d2490
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/mtools.conf.in
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+#
+# mtools configuration file for "make (b)zdisk"
+#
+
+# Actual floppy drive
+drive a:
+  file="/dev/fd0"
+
+# 1.44 MB floppy disk image
+drive v:
+  file="@OBJ@/fdimage" cylinders=80 heads=2 sectors=18 filter
+
+# 2.88 MB floppy disk image (mostly for virtual uses)
+drive w:
+  file="@OBJ@/fdimage" cylinders=80 heads=2 sectors=36 filter
+
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/pm.c b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/pm.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8062f8915
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/pm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+/* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
+ *
+ *   Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ *   Copyright 2007 rPath, Inc. - All Rights Reserved
+ *
+ *   This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available under
+ *   the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
+ *
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/*
+ * Prepare the machine for transition to protected mode.
+ */
+
+#include "boot.h"
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+
+/*
+ * Invoke the realmode switch hook if present; otherwise
+ * disable all interrupts.
+ */
+static void realmode_switch_hook(void)
+{
+	if (boot_params.hdr.realmode_swtch) {
+		asm volatile("lcallw *%0"
+			     : : "m" (boot_params.hdr.realmode_swtch)
+			     : "eax", "ebx", "ecx", "edx");
+	} else {
+		asm volatile("cli");
+		outb(0x80, 0x70); /* Disable NMI */
+		io_delay();
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Disable all interrupts at the legacy PIC.
+ */
+static void mask_all_interrupts(void)
+{
+	outb(0xff, 0xa1);	/* Mask all interrupts on the secondary PIC */
+	io_delay();
+	outb(0xfb, 0x21);	/* Mask all but cascade on the primary PIC */
+	io_delay();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reset IGNNE# if asserted in the FPU.
+ */
+static void reset_coprocessor(void)
+{
+	outb(0, 0xf0);
+	io_delay();
+	outb(0, 0xf1);
+	io_delay();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set up the GDT
+ */
+
+struct gdt_ptr {
+	u16 len;
+	u32 ptr;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+static void setup_gdt(void)
+{
+	/* There are machines which are known to not boot with the GDT
+	   being 8-byte unaligned.  Intel recommends 16 byte alignment. */
+	static const u64 boot_gdt[] __attribute__((aligned(16))) = {
+		/* CS: code, read/execute, 4 GB, base 0 */
+		[GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_CS] = GDT_ENTRY(0xc09b, 0, 0xfffff),
+		/* DS: data, read/write, 4 GB, base 0 */
+		[GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_DS] = GDT_ENTRY(0xc093, 0, 0xfffff),
+		/* TSS: 32-bit tss, 104 bytes, base 4096 */
+		/* We only have a TSS here to keep Intel VT happy;
+		   we don't actually use it for anything. */
+		[GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_TSS] = GDT_ENTRY(0x0089, 4096, 103),
+	};
+	/* Xen HVM incorrectly stores a pointer to the gdt_ptr, instead
+	   of the gdt_ptr contents.  Thus, make it static so it will
+	   stay in memory, at least long enough that we switch to the
+	   proper kernel GDT. */
+	static struct gdt_ptr gdt;
+
+	gdt.len = sizeof(boot_gdt)-1;
+	gdt.ptr = (u32)&boot_gdt + (ds() << 4);
+
+	asm volatile("lgdtl %0" : : "m" (gdt));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set up the IDT
+ */
+static void setup_idt(void)
+{
+	static const struct gdt_ptr null_idt = {0, 0};
+	asm volatile("lidtl %0" : : "m" (null_idt));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Actual invocation sequence
+ */
+void go_to_protected_mode(void)
+{
+	/* Hook before leaving real mode, also disables interrupts */
+	realmode_switch_hook();
+
+	/* Enable the A20 gate */
+	if (enable_a20()) {
+		puts("A20 gate not responding, unable to boot...\n");
+		die();
+	}
+
+	/* Reset coprocessor (IGNNE#) */
+	reset_coprocessor();
+
+	/* Mask all interrupts in the PIC */
+	mask_all_interrupts();
+
+	/* Actual transition to protected mode... */
+	setup_idt();
+	setup_gdt();
+	protected_mode_jump(boot_params.hdr.code32_start,
+			    (u32)&boot_params + (ds() << 4));
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/pmjump.S b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/pmjump.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3e0edc6d2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/pmjump.S
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- *
+ *
+ *   Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ *   Copyright 2007 rPath, Inc. - All Rights Reserved
+ *
+ *   This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available under
+ *   the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
+ *
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/*
+ * The actual transition into protected mode
+ */
+
+#include <asm/boot.h>
+#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+
+	.text
+	.code16
+
+/*
+ * void protected_mode_jump(u32 entrypoint, u32 bootparams);
+ */
+GLOBAL(protected_mode_jump)
+	movl	%edx, %esi		# Pointer to boot_params table
+
+	xorl	%ebx, %ebx
+	movw	%cs, %bx
+	shll	$4, %ebx
+	addl	%ebx, 2f
+	jmp	1f			# Short jump to serialize on 386/486
+1:
+
+	movw	$__BOOT_DS, %cx
+	movw	$__BOOT_TSS, %di
+
+	movl	%cr0, %edx
+	orb	$X86_CR0_PE, %dl	# Protected mode
+	movl	%edx, %cr0
+
+	# Transition to 32-bit mode
+	.byte	0x66, 0xea		# ljmpl opcode
+2:	.long	in_pm32			# offset
+	.word	__BOOT_CS		# segment
+ENDPROC(protected_mode_jump)
+
+	.code32
+	.section ".text32","ax"
+GLOBAL(in_pm32)
+	# Set up data segments for flat 32-bit mode
+	movl	%ecx, %ds
+	movl	%ecx, %es
+	movl	%ecx, %fs
+	movl	%ecx, %gs
+	movl	%ecx, %ss
+	# The 32-bit code sets up its own stack, but this way we do have
+	# a valid stack if some debugging hack wants to use it.
+	addl	%ebx, %esp
+
+	# Set up TR to make Intel VT happy
+	ltr	%di
+
+	# Clear registers to allow for future extensions to the
+	# 32-bit boot protocol
+	xorl	%ecx, %ecx
+	xorl	%edx, %edx
+	xorl	%ebx, %ebx
+	xorl	%ebp, %ebp
+	xorl	%edi, %edi
+
+	# Set up LDTR to make Intel VT happy
+	lldt	%cx
+
+	jmpl	*%eax			# Jump to the 32-bit entrypoint
+ENDPROC(in_pm32)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/printf.c b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/printf.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..565083c16
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/printf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,309 @@
+/* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
+ *
+ *   Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ *   Copyright 2007 rPath, Inc. - All Rights Reserved
+ *
+ *   This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available under
+ *   the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
+ *
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/*
+ * Oh, it's a waste of space, but oh-so-yummy for debugging.  This
+ * version of printf() does not include 64-bit support.  "Live with
+ * it."
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "boot.h"
+
+static int skip_atoi(const char **s)
+{
+	int i = 0;
+
+	while (isdigit(**s))
+		i = i * 10 + *((*s)++) - '0';
+	return i;
+}
+
+#define ZEROPAD	1		/* pad with zero */
+#define SIGN	2		/* unsigned/signed long */
+#define PLUS	4		/* show plus */
+#define SPACE	8		/* space if plus */
+#define LEFT	16		/* left justified */
+#define SMALL	32		/* Must be 32 == 0x20 */
+#define SPECIAL	64		/* 0x */
+
+#define __do_div(n, base) ({ \
+int __res; \
+__res = ((unsigned long) n) % (unsigned) base; \
+n = ((unsigned long) n) / (unsigned) base; \
+__res; })
+
+static char *number(char *str, long num, int base, int size, int precision,
+		    int type)
+{
+	/* we are called with base 8, 10 or 16, only, thus don't need "G..."  */
+	static const char digits[16] = "0123456789ABCDEF"; /* "GHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"; */
+
+	char tmp[66];
+	char c, sign, locase;
+	int i;
+
+	/* locase = 0 or 0x20. ORing digits or letters with 'locase'
+	 * produces same digits or (maybe lowercased) letters */
+	locase = (type & SMALL);
+	if (type & LEFT)
+		type &= ~ZEROPAD;
+	if (base < 2 || base > 16)
+		return NULL;
+	c = (type & ZEROPAD) ? '0' : ' ';
+	sign = 0;
+	if (type & SIGN) {
+		if (num < 0) {
+			sign = '-';
+			num = -num;
+			size--;
+		} else if (type & PLUS) {
+			sign = '+';
+			size--;
+		} else if (type & SPACE) {
+			sign = ' ';
+			size--;
+		}
+	}
+	if (type & SPECIAL) {
+		if (base == 16)
+			size -= 2;
+		else if (base == 8)
+			size--;
+	}
+	i = 0;
+	if (num == 0)
+		tmp[i++] = '0';
+	else
+		while (num != 0)
+			tmp[i++] = (digits[__do_div(num, base)] | locase);
+	if (i > precision)
+		precision = i;
+	size -= precision;
+	if (!(type & (ZEROPAD + LEFT)))
+		while (size-- > 0)
+			*str++ = ' ';
+	if (sign)
+		*str++ = sign;
+	if (type & SPECIAL) {
+		if (base == 8)
+			*str++ = '0';
+		else if (base == 16) {
+			*str++ = '0';
+			*str++ = ('X' | locase);
+		}
+	}
+	if (!(type & LEFT))
+		while (size-- > 0)
+			*str++ = c;
+	while (i < precision--)
+		*str++ = '0';
+	while (i-- > 0)
+		*str++ = tmp[i];
+	while (size-- > 0)
+		*str++ = ' ';
+	return str;
+}
+
+int vsprintf(char *buf, const char *fmt, va_list args)
+{
+	int len;
+	unsigned long num;
+	int i, base;
+	char *str;
+	const char *s;
+
+	int flags;		/* flags to number() */
+
+	int field_width;	/* width of output field */
+	int precision;		/* min. # of digits for integers; max
+				   number of chars for from string */
+	int qualifier;		/* 'h', 'l', or 'L' for integer fields */
+
+	for (str = buf; *fmt; ++fmt) {
+		if (*fmt != '%') {
+			*str++ = *fmt;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/* process flags */
+		flags = 0;
+	      repeat:
+		++fmt;		/* this also skips first '%' */
+		switch (*fmt) {
+		case '-':
+			flags |= LEFT;
+			goto repeat;
+		case '+':
+			flags |= PLUS;
+			goto repeat;
+		case ' ':
+			flags |= SPACE;
+			goto repeat;
+		case '#':
+			flags |= SPECIAL;
+			goto repeat;
+		case '0':
+			flags |= ZEROPAD;
+			goto repeat;
+		}
+
+		/* get field width */
+		field_width = -1;
+		if (isdigit(*fmt))
+			field_width = skip_atoi(&fmt);
+		else if (*fmt == '*') {
+			++fmt;
+			/* it's the next argument */
+			field_width = va_arg(args, int);
+			if (field_width < 0) {
+				field_width = -field_width;
+				flags |= LEFT;
+			}
+		}
+
+		/* get the precision */
+		precision = -1;
+		if (*fmt == '.') {
+			++fmt;
+			if (isdigit(*fmt))
+				precision = skip_atoi(&fmt);
+			else if (*fmt == '*') {
+				++fmt;
+				/* it's the next argument */
+				precision = va_arg(args, int);
+			}
+			if (precision < 0)
+				precision = 0;
+		}
+
+		/* get the conversion qualifier */
+		qualifier = -1;
+		if (*fmt == 'h' || *fmt == 'l' || *fmt == 'L') {
+			qualifier = *fmt;
+			++fmt;
+		}
+
+		/* default base */
+		base = 10;
+
+		switch (*fmt) {
+		case 'c':
+			if (!(flags & LEFT))
+				while (--field_width > 0)
+					*str++ = ' ';
+			*str++ = (unsigned char)va_arg(args, int);
+			while (--field_width > 0)
+				*str++ = ' ';
+			continue;
+
+		case 's':
+			s = va_arg(args, char *);
+			len = strnlen(s, precision);
+
+			if (!(flags & LEFT))
+				while (len < field_width--)
+					*str++ = ' ';
+			for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
+				*str++ = *s++;
+			while (len < field_width--)
+				*str++ = ' ';
+			continue;
+
+		case 'p':
+			if (field_width == -1) {
+				field_width = 2 * sizeof(void *);
+				flags |= ZEROPAD;
+			}
+			str = number(str,
+				     (unsigned long)va_arg(args, void *), 16,
+				     field_width, precision, flags);
+			continue;
+
+		case 'n':
+			if (qualifier == 'l') {
+				long *ip = va_arg(args, long *);
+				*ip = (str - buf);
+			} else {
+				int *ip = va_arg(args, int *);
+				*ip = (str - buf);
+			}
+			continue;
+
+		case '%':
+			*str++ = '%';
+			continue;
+
+			/* integer number formats - set up the flags and "break" */
+		case 'o':
+			base = 8;
+			break;
+
+		case 'x':
+			flags |= SMALL;
+		case 'X':
+			base = 16;
+			break;
+
+		case 'd':
+		case 'i':
+			flags |= SIGN;
+		case 'u':
+			break;
+
+		default:
+			*str++ = '%';
+			if (*fmt)
+				*str++ = *fmt;
+			else
+				--fmt;
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (qualifier == 'l')
+			num = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
+		else if (qualifier == 'h') {
+			num = (unsigned short)va_arg(args, int);
+			if (flags & SIGN)
+				num = (short)num;
+		} else if (flags & SIGN)
+			num = va_arg(args, int);
+		else
+			num = va_arg(args, unsigned int);
+		str = number(str, num, base, field_width, precision, flags);
+	}
+	*str = '\0';
+	return str - buf;
+}
+
+int sprintf(char *buf, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+	va_list args;
+	int i;
+
+	va_start(args, fmt);
+	i = vsprintf(buf, fmt, args);
+	va_end(args);
+	return i;
+}
+
+int printf(const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+	char printf_buf[1024];
+	va_list args;
+	int printed;
+
+	va_start(args, fmt);
+	printed = vsprintf(printf_buf, fmt, args);
+	va_end(args);
+
+	puts(printf_buf);
+
+	return printed;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/regs.c b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/regs.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c0fb356a3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/regs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ *   Copyright 2009 Intel Corporation; author H. Peter Anvin
+ *
+ *   This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available under
+ *   the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 or (at your
+ *   option) any later version; incorporated herein by reference.
+ *
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/*
+ * Simple helper function for initializing a register set.
+ *
+ * Note that this sets EFLAGS_CF in the input register set; this
+ * makes it easier to catch functions which do nothing but don't
+ * explicitly set CF.
+ */
+
+#include "boot.h"
+#include "string.h"
+
+void initregs(struct biosregs *reg)
+{
+	memset(reg, 0, sizeof *reg);
+	reg->eflags |= X86_EFLAGS_CF;
+	reg->ds = ds();
+	reg->es = ds();
+	reg->fs = fs();
+	reg->gs = gs();
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/setup.ld b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/setup.ld
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..96a6c7563
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/setup.ld
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+/*
+ * setup.ld
+ *
+ * Linker script for the i386 setup code
+ */
+OUTPUT_FORMAT("elf32-i386", "elf32-i386", "elf32-i386")
+OUTPUT_ARCH(i386)
+ENTRY(_start)
+
+SECTIONS
+{
+	. = 0;
+	.bstext		: { *(.bstext) }
+	.bsdata		: { *(.bsdata) }
+
+	. = 495;
+	.header		: { *(.header) }
+	.entrytext	: { *(.entrytext) }
+	.inittext	: { *(.inittext) }
+	.initdata	: { *(.initdata) }
+	__end_init = .;
+
+	.text		: { *(.text) }
+	.text32		: { *(.text32) }
+
+	. = ALIGN(16);
+	.rodata		: { *(.rodata*) }
+
+	.videocards	: {
+		video_cards = .;
+		*(.videocards)
+		video_cards_end = .;
+	}
+
+	. = ALIGN(16);
+	.data		: { *(.data*) }
+
+	.signature	: {
+		setup_sig = .;
+		LONG(0x5a5aaa55)
+	}
+
+
+	. = ALIGN(16);
+	.bss		:
+	{
+		__bss_start = .;
+		*(.bss)
+		__bss_end = .;
+	}
+	. = ALIGN(16);
+	_end = .;
+
+	/DISCARD/ : { *(.note*) }
+
+	/*
+	 * The ASSERT() sink to . is intentional, for binutils 2.14 compatibility:
+	 */
+	. = ASSERT(_end <= 0x8000, "Setup too big!");
+	. = ASSERT(hdr == 0x1f1, "The setup header has the wrong offset!");
+	/* Necessary for the very-old-loader check to work... */
+	. = ASSERT(__end_init <= 5*512, "init sections too big!");
+
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/string.c b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/string.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..318b8465d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/string.c
@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+/* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
+ *
+ *   Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ *   Copyright 2007 rPath, Inc. - All Rights Reserved
+ *
+ *   This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available under
+ *   the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
+ *
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/*
+ * Very basic string functions
+ */
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include "ctype.h"
+
+int memcmp(const void *s1, const void *s2, size_t len)
+{
+	u8 diff;
+	asm("repe; cmpsb; setnz %0"
+	    : "=qm" (diff), "+D" (s1), "+S" (s2), "+c" (len));
+	return diff;
+}
+
+int strcmp(const char *str1, const char *str2)
+{
+	const unsigned char *s1 = (const unsigned char *)str1;
+	const unsigned char *s2 = (const unsigned char *)str2;
+	int delta = 0;
+
+	while (*s1 || *s2) {
+		delta = *s1 - *s2;
+		if (delta)
+			return delta;
+		s1++;
+		s2++;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int strncmp(const char *cs, const char *ct, size_t count)
+{
+	unsigned char c1, c2;
+
+	while (count) {
+		c1 = *cs++;
+		c2 = *ct++;
+		if (c1 != c2)
+			return c1 < c2 ? -1 : 1;
+		if (!c1)
+			break;
+		count--;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+size_t strnlen(const char *s, size_t maxlen)
+{
+	const char *es = s;
+	while (*es && maxlen) {
+		es++;
+		maxlen--;
+	}
+
+	return (es - s);
+}
+
+unsigned int atou(const char *s)
+{
+	unsigned int i = 0;
+	while (isdigit(*s))
+		i = i * 10 + (*s++ - '0');
+	return i;
+}
+
+/* Works only for digits and letters, but small and fast */
+#define TOLOWER(x) ((x) | 0x20)
+
+static unsigned int simple_guess_base(const char *cp)
+{
+	if (cp[0] == '0') {
+		if (TOLOWER(cp[1]) == 'x' && isxdigit(cp[2]))
+			return 16;
+		else
+			return 8;
+	} else {
+		return 10;
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * simple_strtoull - convert a string to an unsigned long long
+ * @cp: The start of the string
+ * @endp: A pointer to the end of the parsed string will be placed here
+ * @base: The number base to use
+ */
+
+unsigned long long simple_strtoull(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base)
+{
+	unsigned long long result = 0;
+
+	if (!base)
+		base = simple_guess_base(cp);
+
+	if (base == 16 && cp[0] == '0' && TOLOWER(cp[1]) == 'x')
+		cp += 2;
+
+	while (isxdigit(*cp)) {
+		unsigned int value;
+
+		value = isdigit(*cp) ? *cp - '0' : TOLOWER(*cp) - 'a' + 10;
+		if (value >= base)
+			break;
+		result = result * base + value;
+		cp++;
+	}
+	if (endp)
+		*endp = (char *)cp;
+
+	return result;
+}
+
+/**
+ * strlen - Find the length of a string
+ * @s: The string to be sized
+ */
+size_t strlen(const char *s)
+{
+	const char *sc;
+
+	for (sc = s; *sc != '\0'; ++sc)
+		/* nothing */;
+	return sc - s;
+}
+
+/**
+ * strstr - Find the first substring in a %NUL terminated string
+ * @s1: The string to be searched
+ * @s2: The string to search for
+ */
+char *strstr(const char *s1, const char *s2)
+{
+	size_t l1, l2;
+
+	l2 = strlen(s2);
+	if (!l2)
+		return (char *)s1;
+	l1 = strlen(s1);
+	while (l1 >= l2) {
+		l1--;
+		if (!memcmp(s1, s2, l2))
+			return (char *)s1;
+		s1++;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/string.h b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/string.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..725e82060
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/string.h
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+#ifndef BOOT_STRING_H
+#define BOOT_STRING_H
+
+/* Undef any of these macros coming from string_32.h. */
+#undef memcpy
+#undef memset
+#undef memcmp
+
+void *memcpy(void *dst, const void *src, size_t len);
+void *memset(void *dst, int c, size_t len);
+int memcmp(const void *s1, const void *s2, size_t len);
+
+/*
+ * Access builtin version by default. If one needs to use optimized version,
+ * do "undef memcpy" in .c file and link against right string.c
+ */
+#define memcpy(d,s,l) __builtin_memcpy(d,s,l)
+#define memset(d,c,l) __builtin_memset(d,c,l)
+#define memcmp	__builtin_memcmp
+
+#endif /* BOOT_STRING_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/tools/.gitignore b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/tools/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..378eac25d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/tools/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+build
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/tools/build.c b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/tools/build.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a7661c430
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/tools/build.c
@@ -0,0 +1,435 @@
+/*
+ *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
+ *  Copyright (C) 1997 Martin Mares
+ *  Copyright (C) 2007 H. Peter Anvin
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This file builds a disk-image from three different files:
+ *
+ * - setup: 8086 machine code, sets up system parm
+ * - system: 80386 code for actual system
+ * - zoffset.h: header with ZO_* defines
+ *
+ * It does some checking that all files are of the correct type, and writes
+ * the result to the specified destination, removing headers and padding to
+ * the right amount. It also writes some system data to stdout.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Changes by tytso to allow root device specification
+ * High loaded stuff by Hans Lermen & Werner Almesberger, Feb. 1996
+ * Cross compiling fixes by Gertjan van Wingerde, July 1996
+ * Rewritten by Martin Mares, April 1997
+ * Substantially overhauled by H. Peter Anvin, April 2007
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <tools/le_byteshift.h>
+
+typedef unsigned char  u8;
+typedef unsigned short u16;
+typedef unsigned int   u32;
+
+#define DEFAULT_MAJOR_ROOT 0
+#define DEFAULT_MINOR_ROOT 0
+#define DEFAULT_ROOT_DEV (DEFAULT_MAJOR_ROOT << 8 | DEFAULT_MINOR_ROOT)
+
+/* Minimal number of setup sectors */
+#define SETUP_SECT_MIN 5
+#define SETUP_SECT_MAX 64
+
+/* This must be large enough to hold the entire setup */
+u8 buf[SETUP_SECT_MAX*512];
+int is_big_kernel;
+
+#define PECOFF_RELOC_RESERVE 0x20
+
+unsigned long efi32_stub_entry;
+unsigned long efi64_stub_entry;
+unsigned long efi_pe_entry;
+unsigned long startup_64;
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static const u32 crctab32[] = {
+	0x00000000, 0x77073096, 0xee0e612c, 0x990951ba, 0x076dc419,
+	0x706af48f, 0xe963a535, 0x9e6495a3, 0x0edb8832, 0x79dcb8a4,
+	0xe0d5e91e, 0x97d2d988, 0x09b64c2b, 0x7eb17cbd, 0xe7b82d07,
+	0x90bf1d91, 0x1db71064, 0x6ab020f2, 0xf3b97148, 0x84be41de,
+	0x1adad47d, 0x6ddde4eb, 0xf4d4b551, 0x83d385c7, 0x136c9856,
+	0x646ba8c0, 0xfd62f97a, 0x8a65c9ec, 0x14015c4f, 0x63066cd9,
+	0xfa0f3d63, 0x8d080df5, 0x3b6e20c8, 0x4c69105e, 0xd56041e4,
+	0xa2677172, 0x3c03e4d1, 0x4b04d447, 0xd20d85fd, 0xa50ab56b,
+	0x35b5a8fa, 0x42b2986c, 0xdbbbc9d6, 0xacbcf940, 0x32d86ce3,
+	0x45df5c75, 0xdcd60dcf, 0xabd13d59, 0x26d930ac, 0x51de003a,
+	0xc8d75180, 0xbfd06116, 0x21b4f4b5, 0x56b3c423, 0xcfba9599,
+	0xb8bda50f, 0x2802b89e, 0x5f058808, 0xc60cd9b2, 0xb10be924,
+	0x2f6f7c87, 0x58684c11, 0xc1611dab, 0xb6662d3d, 0x76dc4190,
+	0x01db7106, 0x98d220bc, 0xefd5102a, 0x71b18589, 0x06b6b51f,
+	0x9fbfe4a5, 0xe8b8d433, 0x7807c9a2, 0x0f00f934, 0x9609a88e,
+	0xe10e9818, 0x7f6a0dbb, 0x086d3d2d, 0x91646c97, 0xe6635c01,
+	0x6b6b51f4, 0x1c6c6162, 0x856530d8, 0xf262004e, 0x6c0695ed,
+	0x1b01a57b, 0x8208f4c1, 0xf50fc457, 0x65b0d9c6, 0x12b7e950,
+	0x8bbeb8ea, 0xfcb9887c, 0x62dd1ddf, 0x15da2d49, 0x8cd37cf3,
+	0xfbd44c65, 0x4db26158, 0x3ab551ce, 0xa3bc0074, 0xd4bb30e2,
+	0x4adfa541, 0x3dd895d7, 0xa4d1c46d, 0xd3d6f4fb, 0x4369e96a,
+	0x346ed9fc, 0xad678846, 0xda60b8d0, 0x44042d73, 0x33031de5,
+	0xaa0a4c5f, 0xdd0d7cc9, 0x5005713c, 0x270241aa, 0xbe0b1010,
+	0xc90c2086, 0x5768b525, 0x206f85b3, 0xb966d409, 0xce61e49f,
+	0x5edef90e, 0x29d9c998, 0xb0d09822, 0xc7d7a8b4, 0x59b33d17,
+	0x2eb40d81, 0xb7bd5c3b, 0xc0ba6cad, 0xedb88320, 0x9abfb3b6,
+	0x03b6e20c, 0x74b1d29a, 0xead54739, 0x9dd277af, 0x04db2615,
+	0x73dc1683, 0xe3630b12, 0x94643b84, 0x0d6d6a3e, 0x7a6a5aa8,
+	0xe40ecf0b, 0x9309ff9d, 0x0a00ae27, 0x7d079eb1, 0xf00f9344,
+	0x8708a3d2, 0x1e01f268, 0x6906c2fe, 0xf762575d, 0x806567cb,
+	0x196c3671, 0x6e6b06e7, 0xfed41b76, 0x89d32be0, 0x10da7a5a,
+	0x67dd4acc, 0xf9b9df6f, 0x8ebeeff9, 0x17b7be43, 0x60b08ed5,
+	0xd6d6a3e8, 0xa1d1937e, 0x38d8c2c4, 0x4fdff252, 0xd1bb67f1,
+	0xa6bc5767, 0x3fb506dd, 0x48b2364b, 0xd80d2bda, 0xaf0a1b4c,
+	0x36034af6, 0x41047a60, 0xdf60efc3, 0xa867df55, 0x316e8eef,
+	0x4669be79, 0xcb61b38c, 0xbc66831a, 0x256fd2a0, 0x5268e236,
+	0xcc0c7795, 0xbb0b4703, 0x220216b9, 0x5505262f, 0xc5ba3bbe,
+	0xb2bd0b28, 0x2bb45a92, 0x5cb36a04, 0xc2d7ffa7, 0xb5d0cf31,
+	0x2cd99e8b, 0x5bdeae1d, 0x9b64c2b0, 0xec63f226, 0x756aa39c,
+	0x026d930a, 0x9c0906a9, 0xeb0e363f, 0x72076785, 0x05005713,
+	0x95bf4a82, 0xe2b87a14, 0x7bb12bae, 0x0cb61b38, 0x92d28e9b,
+	0xe5d5be0d, 0x7cdcefb7, 0x0bdbdf21, 0x86d3d2d4, 0xf1d4e242,
+	0x68ddb3f8, 0x1fda836e, 0x81be16cd, 0xf6b9265b, 0x6fb077e1,
+	0x18b74777, 0x88085ae6, 0xff0f6a70, 0x66063bca, 0x11010b5c,
+	0x8f659eff, 0xf862ae69, 0x616bffd3, 0x166ccf45, 0xa00ae278,
+	0xd70dd2ee, 0x4e048354, 0x3903b3c2, 0xa7672661, 0xd06016f7,
+	0x4969474d, 0x3e6e77db, 0xaed16a4a, 0xd9d65adc, 0x40df0b66,
+	0x37d83bf0, 0xa9bcae53, 0xdebb9ec5, 0x47b2cf7f, 0x30b5ffe9,
+	0xbdbdf21c, 0xcabac28a, 0x53b39330, 0x24b4a3a6, 0xbad03605,
+	0xcdd70693, 0x54de5729, 0x23d967bf, 0xb3667a2e, 0xc4614ab8,
+	0x5d681b02, 0x2a6f2b94, 0xb40bbe37, 0xc30c8ea1, 0x5a05df1b,
+	0x2d02ef8d
+};
+
+static u32 partial_crc32_one(u8 c, u32 crc)
+{
+	return crctab32[(crc ^ c) & 0xff] ^ (crc >> 8);
+}
+
+static u32 partial_crc32(const u8 *s, int len, u32 crc)
+{
+	while (len--)
+		crc = partial_crc32_one(*s++, crc);
+	return crc;
+}
+
+static void die(const char * str, ...)
+{
+	va_list args;
+	va_start(args, str);
+	vfprintf(stderr, str, args);
+	fputc('\n', stderr);
+	exit(1);
+}
+
+static void usage(void)
+{
+	die("Usage: build setup system zoffset.h image");
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_STUB
+
+static void update_pecoff_section_header_fields(char *section_name, u32 vma, u32 size, u32 datasz, u32 offset)
+{
+	unsigned int pe_header;
+	unsigned short num_sections;
+	u8 *section;
+
+	pe_header = get_unaligned_le32(&buf[0x3c]);
+	num_sections = get_unaligned_le16(&buf[pe_header + 6]);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	section = &buf[pe_header + 0xa8];
+#else
+	section = &buf[pe_header + 0xb8];
+#endif
+
+	while (num_sections > 0) {
+		if (strncmp((char*)section, section_name, 8) == 0) {
+			/* section header size field */
+			put_unaligned_le32(size, section + 0x8);
+
+			/* section header vma field */
+			put_unaligned_le32(vma, section + 0xc);
+
+			/* section header 'size of initialised data' field */
+			put_unaligned_le32(datasz, section + 0x10);
+
+			/* section header 'file offset' field */
+			put_unaligned_le32(offset, section + 0x14);
+
+			break;
+		}
+		section += 0x28;
+		num_sections--;
+	}
+}
+
+static void update_pecoff_section_header(char *section_name, u32 offset, u32 size)
+{
+	update_pecoff_section_header_fields(section_name, offset, size, size, offset);
+}
+
+static void update_pecoff_setup_and_reloc(unsigned int size)
+{
+	u32 setup_offset = 0x200;
+	u32 reloc_offset = size - PECOFF_RELOC_RESERVE;
+	u32 setup_size = reloc_offset - setup_offset;
+
+	update_pecoff_section_header(".setup", setup_offset, setup_size);
+	update_pecoff_section_header(".reloc", reloc_offset, PECOFF_RELOC_RESERVE);
+
+	/*
+	 * Modify .reloc section contents with a single entry. The
+	 * relocation is applied to offset 10 of the relocation section.
+	 */
+	put_unaligned_le32(reloc_offset + 10, &buf[reloc_offset]);
+	put_unaligned_le32(10, &buf[reloc_offset + 4]);
+}
+
+static void update_pecoff_text(unsigned int text_start, unsigned int file_sz)
+{
+	unsigned int pe_header;
+	unsigned int text_sz = file_sz - text_start;
+
+	pe_header = get_unaligned_le32(&buf[0x3c]);
+
+	/*
+	 * Size of code: Subtract the size of the first sector (512 bytes)
+	 * which includes the header.
+	 */
+	put_unaligned_le32(file_sz - 512, &buf[pe_header + 0x1c]);
+
+	/*
+	 * Address of entry point for PE/COFF executable
+	 */
+	put_unaligned_le32(text_start + efi_pe_entry, &buf[pe_header + 0x28]);
+
+	update_pecoff_section_header(".text", text_start, text_sz);
+}
+
+static void update_pecoff_bss(unsigned int file_sz, unsigned int init_sz)
+{
+	unsigned int pe_header;
+	unsigned int bss_sz = init_sz - file_sz;
+
+	pe_header = get_unaligned_le32(&buf[0x3c]);
+
+	/* Size of uninitialized data */
+	put_unaligned_le32(bss_sz, &buf[pe_header + 0x24]);
+
+	/* Size of image */
+	put_unaligned_le32(init_sz, &buf[pe_header + 0x50]);
+
+	update_pecoff_section_header_fields(".bss", file_sz, bss_sz, 0, 0);
+}
+
+static int reserve_pecoff_reloc_section(int c)
+{
+	/* Reserve 0x20 bytes for .reloc section */
+	memset(buf+c, 0, PECOFF_RELOC_RESERVE);
+	return PECOFF_RELOC_RESERVE;
+}
+
+static void efi_stub_defaults(void)
+{
+	/* Defaults for old kernel */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	efi_pe_entry = 0x10;
+#else
+	efi_pe_entry = 0x210;
+	startup_64 = 0x200;
+#endif
+}
+
+static void efi_stub_entry_update(void)
+{
+	unsigned long addr = efi32_stub_entry;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	/* Yes, this is really how we defined it :( */
+	addr = efi64_stub_entry - 0x200;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_MIXED
+	if (efi32_stub_entry != addr)
+		die("32-bit and 64-bit EFI entry points do not match\n");
+#endif
+	put_unaligned_le32(addr, &buf[0x264]);
+}
+
+#else
+
+static inline void update_pecoff_setup_and_reloc(unsigned int size) {}
+static inline void update_pecoff_text(unsigned int text_start,
+				      unsigned int file_sz) {}
+static inline void update_pecoff_bss(unsigned int file_sz,
+				     unsigned int init_sz) {}
+static inline void efi_stub_defaults(void) {}
+static inline void efi_stub_entry_update(void) {}
+
+static inline int reserve_pecoff_reloc_section(int c)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_EFI_STUB */
+
+
+/*
+ * Parse zoffset.h and find the entry points. We could just #include zoffset.h
+ * but that would mean tools/build would have to be rebuilt every time. It's
+ * not as if parsing it is hard...
+ */
+#define PARSE_ZOFS(p, sym) do { \
+	if (!strncmp(p, "#define ZO_" #sym " ", 11+sizeof(#sym)))	\
+		sym = strtoul(p + 11 + sizeof(#sym), NULL, 16);		\
+} while (0)
+
+static void parse_zoffset(char *fname)
+{
+	FILE *file;
+	char *p;
+	int c;
+
+	file = fopen(fname, "r");
+	if (!file)
+		die("Unable to open `%s': %m", fname);
+	c = fread(buf, 1, sizeof(buf) - 1, file);
+	if (ferror(file))
+		die("read-error on `zoffset.h'");
+	fclose(file);
+	buf[c] = 0;
+
+	p = (char *)buf;
+
+	while (p && *p) {
+		PARSE_ZOFS(p, efi32_stub_entry);
+		PARSE_ZOFS(p, efi64_stub_entry);
+		PARSE_ZOFS(p, efi_pe_entry);
+		PARSE_ZOFS(p, startup_64);
+
+		p = strchr(p, '\n');
+		while (p && (*p == '\r' || *p == '\n'))
+			p++;
+	}
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char ** argv)
+{
+	unsigned int i, sz, setup_sectors, init_sz;
+	int c;
+	u32 sys_size;
+	struct stat sb;
+	FILE *file, *dest;
+	int fd;
+	void *kernel;
+	u32 crc = 0xffffffffUL;
+
+	efi_stub_defaults();
+
+	if (argc != 5)
+		usage();
+	parse_zoffset(argv[3]);
+
+	dest = fopen(argv[4], "w");
+	if (!dest)
+		die("Unable to write `%s': %m", argv[4]);
+
+	/* Copy the setup code */
+	file = fopen(argv[1], "r");
+	if (!file)
+		die("Unable to open `%s': %m", argv[1]);
+	c = fread(buf, 1, sizeof(buf), file);
+	if (ferror(file))
+		die("read-error on `setup'");
+	if (c < 1024)
+		die("The setup must be at least 1024 bytes");
+	if (get_unaligned_le16(&buf[510]) != 0xAA55)
+		die("Boot block hasn't got boot flag (0xAA55)");
+	fclose(file);
+
+	c += reserve_pecoff_reloc_section(c);
+
+	/* Pad unused space with zeros */
+	setup_sectors = (c + 511) / 512;
+	if (setup_sectors < SETUP_SECT_MIN)
+		setup_sectors = SETUP_SECT_MIN;
+	i = setup_sectors*512;
+	memset(buf+c, 0, i-c);
+
+	update_pecoff_setup_and_reloc(i);
+
+	/* Set the default root device */
+	put_unaligned_le16(DEFAULT_ROOT_DEV, &buf[508]);
+
+	printf("Setup is %d bytes (padded to %d bytes).\n", c, i);
+
+	/* Open and stat the kernel file */
+	fd = open(argv[2], O_RDONLY);
+	if (fd < 0)
+		die("Unable to open `%s': %m", argv[2]);
+	if (fstat(fd, &sb))
+		die("Unable to stat `%s': %m", argv[2]);
+	sz = sb.st_size;
+	printf("System is %d kB\n", (sz+1023)/1024);
+	kernel = mmap(NULL, sz, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
+	if (kernel == MAP_FAILED)
+		die("Unable to mmap '%s': %m", argv[2]);
+	/* Number of 16-byte paragraphs, including space for a 4-byte CRC */
+	sys_size = (sz + 15 + 4) / 16;
+
+	/* Patch the setup code with the appropriate size parameters */
+	buf[0x1f1] = setup_sectors-1;
+	put_unaligned_le32(sys_size, &buf[0x1f4]);
+
+	update_pecoff_text(setup_sectors * 512, i + (sys_size * 16));
+	init_sz = get_unaligned_le32(&buf[0x260]);
+	update_pecoff_bss(i + (sys_size * 16), init_sz);
+
+	efi_stub_entry_update();
+
+	crc = partial_crc32(buf, i, crc);
+	if (fwrite(buf, 1, i, dest) != i)
+		die("Writing setup failed");
+
+	/* Copy the kernel code */
+	crc = partial_crc32(kernel, sz, crc);
+	if (fwrite(kernel, 1, sz, dest) != sz)
+		die("Writing kernel failed");
+
+	/* Add padding leaving 4 bytes for the checksum */
+	while (sz++ < (sys_size*16) - 4) {
+		crc = partial_crc32_one('\0', crc);
+		if (fwrite("\0", 1, 1, dest) != 1)
+			die("Writing padding failed");
+	}
+
+	/* Write the CRC */
+	printf("CRC %x\n", crc);
+	put_unaligned_le32(crc, buf);
+	if (fwrite(buf, 1, 4, dest) != 4)
+		die("Writing CRC failed");
+
+	/* Catch any delayed write failures */
+	if (fclose(dest))
+		die("Writing image failed");
+
+	close(fd);
+
+	/* Everything is OK */
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/tty.c b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/tty.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..def2451f4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/tty.c
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+/* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
+ *
+ *   Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ *   Copyright 2007 rPath, Inc. - All Rights Reserved
+ *   Copyright 2009 Intel Corporation; author H. Peter Anvin
+ *
+ *   This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available under
+ *   the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
+ *
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/*
+ * Very simple screen and serial I/O
+ */
+
+#include "boot.h"
+
+int early_serial_base;
+
+#define XMTRDY          0x20
+
+#define TXR             0       /*  Transmit register (WRITE) */
+#define LSR             5       /*  Line Status               */
+
+/*
+ * These functions are in .inittext so they can be used to signal
+ * error during initialization.
+ */
+
+static void __attribute__((section(".inittext"))) serial_putchar(int ch)
+{
+	unsigned timeout = 0xffff;
+
+	while ((inb(early_serial_base + LSR) & XMTRDY) == 0 && --timeout)
+		cpu_relax();
+
+	outb(ch, early_serial_base + TXR);
+}
+
+static void __attribute__((section(".inittext"))) bios_putchar(int ch)
+{
+	struct biosregs ireg;
+
+	initregs(&ireg);
+	ireg.bx = 0x0007;
+	ireg.cx = 0x0001;
+	ireg.ah = 0x0e;
+	ireg.al = ch;
+	intcall(0x10, &ireg, NULL);
+}
+
+void __attribute__((section(".inittext"))) putchar(int ch)
+{
+	if (ch == '\n')
+		putchar('\r');	/* \n -> \r\n */
+
+	bios_putchar(ch);
+
+	if (early_serial_base != 0)
+		serial_putchar(ch);
+}
+
+void __attribute__((section(".inittext"))) puts(const char *str)
+{
+	while (*str)
+		putchar(*str++);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read the CMOS clock through the BIOS, and return the
+ * seconds in BCD.
+ */
+
+static u8 gettime(void)
+{
+	struct biosregs ireg, oreg;
+
+	initregs(&ireg);
+	ireg.ah = 0x02;
+	intcall(0x1a, &ireg, &oreg);
+
+	return oreg.dh;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read from the keyboard
+ */
+int getchar(void)
+{
+	struct biosregs ireg, oreg;
+
+	initregs(&ireg);
+	/* ireg.ah = 0x00; */
+	intcall(0x16, &ireg, &oreg);
+
+	return oreg.al;
+}
+
+static int kbd_pending(void)
+{
+	struct biosregs ireg, oreg;
+
+	initregs(&ireg);
+	ireg.ah = 0x01;
+	intcall(0x16, &ireg, &oreg);
+
+	return !(oreg.eflags & X86_EFLAGS_ZF);
+}
+
+void kbd_flush(void)
+{
+	for (;;) {
+		if (!kbd_pending())
+			break;
+		getchar();
+	}
+}
+
+int getchar_timeout(void)
+{
+	int cnt = 30;
+	int t0, t1;
+
+	t0 = gettime();
+
+	while (cnt) {
+		if (kbd_pending())
+			return getchar();
+
+		t1 = gettime();
+		if (t0 != t1) {
+			cnt--;
+			t0 = t1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;		/* Timeout! */
+}
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/version.c b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/version.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2b15aa488
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/version.c
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
+ *
+ *   Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ *   Copyright 2007 rPath, Inc. - All Rights Reserved
+ *
+ *   This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available under
+ *   the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
+ *
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/*
+ * Kernel version string
+ */
+
+#include "boot.h"
+#include <generated/utsrelease.h>
+#include <generated/compile.h>
+
+const char kernel_version[] =
+	UTS_RELEASE " (" LINUX_COMPILE_BY "@" LINUX_COMPILE_HOST ") "
+	UTS_VERSION;
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/vesa.h b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/vesa.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..468e44462
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/vesa.h
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- *
+ *
+ *   Copyright 1999-2007 H. Peter Anvin - All Rights Reserved
+ *
+ *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ *   the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 53 Temple Place Ste 330,
+ *   Boston MA 02111-1307, USA; either version 2 of the License, or
+ *   (at your option) any later version; incorporated herein by reference.
+ *
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+#ifndef BOOT_VESA_H
+#define BOOT_VESA_H
+
+typedef struct {
+	u16 off, seg;
+} far_ptr;
+
+/* VESA General Information table */
+struct vesa_general_info {
+	u32 signature;		/* 0 Magic number = "VESA" */
+	u16 version;		/* 4 */
+	far_ptr vendor_string;	/* 6 */
+	u32 capabilities;	/* 10 */
+	far_ptr video_mode_ptr;	/* 14 */
+	u16 total_memory;	/* 18 */
+
+	u8 reserved[236];	/* 20 */
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
+
+#define VESA_MAGIC ('V' + ('E' << 8) + ('S' << 16) + ('A' << 24))
+
+struct vesa_mode_info {
+	u16 mode_attr;		/* 0 */
+	u8 win_attr[2];		/* 2 */
+	u16 win_grain;		/* 4 */
+	u16 win_size;		/* 6 */
+	u16 win_seg[2];		/* 8 */
+	far_ptr win_scheme;	/* 12 */
+	u16 logical_scan;	/* 16 */
+
+	u16 h_res;		/* 18 */
+	u16 v_res;		/* 20 */
+	u8 char_width;		/* 22 */
+	u8 char_height;		/* 23 */
+	u8 memory_planes;	/* 24 */
+	u8 bpp;			/* 25 */
+	u8 banks;		/* 26 */
+	u8 memory_layout;	/* 27 */
+	u8 bank_size;		/* 28 */
+	u8 image_planes;	/* 29 */
+	u8 page_function;	/* 30 */
+
+	u8 rmask;		/* 31 */
+	u8 rpos;		/* 32 */
+	u8 gmask;		/* 33 */
+	u8 gpos;		/* 34 */
+	u8 bmask;		/* 35 */
+	u8 bpos;		/* 36 */
+	u8 resv_mask;		/* 37 */
+	u8 resv_pos;		/* 38 */
+	u8 dcm_info;		/* 39 */
+
+	u32 lfb_ptr;		/* 40 Linear frame buffer address */
+	u32 offscreen_ptr;	/* 44 Offscreen memory address */
+	u16 offscreen_size;	/* 48 */
+
+	u8 reserved[206];	/* 50 */
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
+
+#endif				/* LIB_SYS_VESA_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/video-bios.c b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/video-bios.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..49e0c1883
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/video-bios.c
@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+/* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
+ *
+ *   Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ *   Copyright 2007 rPath, Inc. - All Rights Reserved
+ *   Copyright 2009 Intel Corporation; author H. Peter Anvin
+ *
+ *   This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available under
+ *   the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
+ *
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/*
+ * Standard video BIOS modes
+ *
+ * We have two options for this; silent and scanned.
+ */
+
+#include "boot.h"
+#include "video.h"
+
+static __videocard video_bios;
+
+/* Set a conventional BIOS mode */
+static int set_bios_mode(u8 mode);
+
+static int bios_set_mode(struct mode_info *mi)
+{
+	return set_bios_mode(mi->mode - VIDEO_FIRST_BIOS);
+}
+
+static int set_bios_mode(u8 mode)
+{
+	struct biosregs ireg, oreg;
+	u8 new_mode;
+
+	initregs(&ireg);
+	ireg.al = mode;		/* AH=0x00 Set Video Mode */
+	intcall(0x10, &ireg, NULL);
+
+	ireg.ah = 0x0f;		/* Get Current Video Mode */
+	intcall(0x10, &ireg, &oreg);
+
+	do_restore = 1;		/* Assume video contents were lost */
+
+	/* Not all BIOSes are clean with the top bit */
+	new_mode = oreg.al & 0x7f;
+
+	if (new_mode == mode)
+		return 0;	/* Mode change OK */
+
+#ifndef _WAKEUP
+	if (new_mode != boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_mode) {
+		/* Mode setting failed, but we didn't end up where we
+		   started.  That's bad.  Try to revert to the original
+		   video mode. */
+		ireg.ax = boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_mode;
+		intcall(0x10, &ireg, NULL);
+	}
+#endif
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static int bios_probe(void)
+{
+	u8 mode;
+#ifdef _WAKEUP
+	u8 saved_mode = 0x03;
+#else
+	u8 saved_mode = boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_mode;
+#endif
+	u16 crtc;
+	struct mode_info *mi;
+	int nmodes = 0;
+
+	if (adapter != ADAPTER_EGA && adapter != ADAPTER_VGA)
+		return 0;
+
+	set_fs(0);
+	crtc = vga_crtc();
+
+	video_bios.modes = GET_HEAP(struct mode_info, 0);
+
+	for (mode = 0x14; mode <= 0x7f; mode++) {
+		if (!heap_free(sizeof(struct mode_info)))
+			break;
+
+		if (mode_defined(VIDEO_FIRST_BIOS+mode))
+			continue;
+
+		if (set_bios_mode(mode))
+			continue;
+
+		/* Try to verify that it's a text mode. */
+
+		/* Attribute Controller: make graphics controller disabled */
+		if (in_idx(0x3c0, 0x10) & 0x01)
+			continue;
+
+		/* Graphics Controller: verify Alpha addressing enabled */
+		if (in_idx(0x3ce, 0x06) & 0x01)
+			continue;
+
+		/* CRTC cursor location low should be zero(?) */
+		if (in_idx(crtc, 0x0f))
+			continue;
+
+		mi = GET_HEAP(struct mode_info, 1);
+		mi->mode = VIDEO_FIRST_BIOS+mode;
+		mi->depth = 0;	/* text */
+		mi->x = rdfs16(0x44a);
+		mi->y = rdfs8(0x484)+1;
+		nmodes++;
+	}
+
+	set_bios_mode(saved_mode);
+
+	return nmodes;
+}
+
+static __videocard video_bios =
+{
+	.card_name	= "BIOS",
+	.probe		= bios_probe,
+	.set_mode	= bios_set_mode,
+	.unsafe		= 1,
+	.xmode_first	= VIDEO_FIRST_BIOS,
+	.xmode_n	= 0x80,
+};
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/video-mode.c b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/video-mode.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..aa8a96b05
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/video-mode.c
@@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
+/* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
+ *
+ *   Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ *   Copyright 2007-2008 rPath, Inc. - All Rights Reserved
+ *
+ *   This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available under
+ *   the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
+ *
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/*
+ * arch/i386/boot/video-mode.c
+ *
+ * Set the video mode.  This is separated out into a different
+ * file in order to be shared with the ACPI wakeup code.
+ */
+
+#include "boot.h"
+#include "video.h"
+#include "vesa.h"
+
+/*
+ * Common variables
+ */
+int adapter;		/* 0=CGA/MDA/HGC, 1=EGA, 2=VGA+ */
+int force_x, force_y;	/* Don't query the BIOS for cols/rows */
+int do_restore;		/* Screen contents changed during mode flip */
+int graphic_mode;	/* Graphic mode with linear frame buffer */
+
+/* Probe the video drivers and have them generate their mode lists. */
+void probe_cards(int unsafe)
+{
+	struct card_info *card;
+	static u8 probed[2];
+
+	if (probed[unsafe])
+		return;
+
+	probed[unsafe] = 1;
+
+	for (card = video_cards; card < video_cards_end; card++) {
+		if (card->unsafe == unsafe) {
+			if (card->probe)
+				card->nmodes = card->probe();
+			else
+				card->nmodes = 0;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/* Test if a mode is defined */
+int mode_defined(u16 mode)
+{
+	struct card_info *card;
+	struct mode_info *mi;
+	int i;
+
+	for (card = video_cards; card < video_cards_end; card++) {
+		mi = card->modes;
+		for (i = 0; i < card->nmodes; i++, mi++) {
+			if (mi->mode == mode)
+				return 1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Set mode (without recalc) */
+static int raw_set_mode(u16 mode, u16 *real_mode)
+{
+	int nmode, i;
+	struct card_info *card;
+	struct mode_info *mi;
+
+	/* Drop the recalc bit if set */
+	mode &= ~VIDEO_RECALC;
+
+	/* Scan for mode based on fixed ID, position, or resolution */
+	nmode = 0;
+	for (card = video_cards; card < video_cards_end; card++) {
+		mi = card->modes;
+		for (i = 0; i < card->nmodes; i++, mi++) {
+			int visible = mi->x || mi->y;
+
+			if ((mode == nmode && visible) ||
+			    mode == mi->mode ||
+			    mode == (mi->y << 8)+mi->x) {
+				*real_mode = mi->mode;
+				return card->set_mode(mi);
+			}
+
+			if (visible)
+				nmode++;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Nothing found?  Is it an "exceptional" (unprobed) mode? */
+	for (card = video_cards; card < video_cards_end; card++) {
+		if (mode >= card->xmode_first &&
+		    mode < card->xmode_first+card->xmode_n) {
+			struct mode_info mix;
+			*real_mode = mix.mode = mode;
+			mix.x = mix.y = 0;
+			return card->set_mode(&mix);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Otherwise, failure... */
+	return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Recalculate the vertical video cutoff (hack!)
+ */
+static void vga_recalc_vertical(void)
+{
+	unsigned int font_size, rows;
+	u16 crtc;
+	u8 pt, ov;
+
+	set_fs(0);
+	font_size = rdfs8(0x485); /* BIOS: font size (pixels) */
+	rows = force_y ? force_y : rdfs8(0x484)+1; /* Text rows */
+
+	rows *= font_size;	/* Visible scan lines */
+	rows--;			/* ... minus one */
+
+	crtc = vga_crtc();
+
+	pt = in_idx(crtc, 0x11);
+	pt &= ~0x80;		/* Unlock CR0-7 */
+	out_idx(pt, crtc, 0x11);
+
+	out_idx((u8)rows, crtc, 0x12); /* Lower height register */
+
+	ov = in_idx(crtc, 0x07); /* Overflow register */
+	ov &= 0xbd;
+	ov |= (rows >> (8-1)) & 0x02;
+	ov |= (rows >> (9-6)) & 0x40;
+	out_idx(ov, crtc, 0x07);
+}
+
+/* Set mode (with recalc if specified) */
+int set_mode(u16 mode)
+{
+	int rv;
+	u16 real_mode;
+
+	/* Very special mode numbers... */
+	if (mode == VIDEO_CURRENT_MODE)
+		return 0;	/* Nothing to do... */
+	else if (mode == NORMAL_VGA)
+		mode = VIDEO_80x25;
+	else if (mode == EXTENDED_VGA)
+		mode = VIDEO_8POINT;
+
+	rv = raw_set_mode(mode, &real_mode);
+	if (rv)
+		return rv;
+
+	if (mode & VIDEO_RECALC)
+		vga_recalc_vertical();
+
+	/* Save the canonical mode number for the kernel, not
+	   an alias, size specification or menu position */
+#ifndef _WAKEUP
+	boot_params.hdr.vid_mode = real_mode;
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/video-vesa.c b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/video-vesa.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ba3e10065
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/video-vesa.c
@@ -0,0 +1,281 @@
+/* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
+ *
+ *   Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ *   Copyright 2007 rPath, Inc. - All Rights Reserved
+ *   Copyright 2009 Intel Corporation; author H. Peter Anvin
+ *
+ *   This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available under
+ *   the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
+ *
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/*
+ * VESA text modes
+ */
+
+#include "boot.h"
+#include "video.h"
+#include "vesa.h"
+#include "string.h"
+
+/* VESA information */
+static struct vesa_general_info vginfo;
+static struct vesa_mode_info vminfo;
+
+static __videocard video_vesa;
+
+#ifndef _WAKEUP
+static void vesa_store_mode_params_graphics(void);
+#else /* _WAKEUP */
+static inline void vesa_store_mode_params_graphics(void) {}
+#endif /* _WAKEUP */
+
+static int vesa_probe(void)
+{
+	struct biosregs ireg, oreg;
+	u16 mode;
+	addr_t mode_ptr;
+	struct mode_info *mi;
+	int nmodes = 0;
+
+	video_vesa.modes = GET_HEAP(struct mode_info, 0);
+
+	initregs(&ireg);
+	ireg.ax = 0x4f00;
+	ireg.di = (size_t)&vginfo;
+	intcall(0x10, &ireg, &oreg);
+
+	if (oreg.ax != 0x004f ||
+	    vginfo.signature != VESA_MAGIC ||
+	    vginfo.version < 0x0102)
+		return 0;	/* Not present */
+
+	set_fs(vginfo.video_mode_ptr.seg);
+	mode_ptr = vginfo.video_mode_ptr.off;
+
+	while ((mode = rdfs16(mode_ptr)) != 0xffff) {
+		mode_ptr += 2;
+
+		if (!heap_free(sizeof(struct mode_info)))
+			break;	/* Heap full, can't save mode info */
+
+		if (mode & ~0x1ff)
+			continue;
+
+		memset(&vminfo, 0, sizeof vminfo); /* Just in case... */
+
+		ireg.ax = 0x4f01;
+		ireg.cx = mode;
+		ireg.di = (size_t)&vminfo;
+		intcall(0x10, &ireg, &oreg);
+
+		if (oreg.ax != 0x004f)
+			continue;
+
+		if ((vminfo.mode_attr & 0x15) == 0x05) {
+			/* Text Mode, TTY BIOS supported,
+			   supported by hardware */
+			mi = GET_HEAP(struct mode_info, 1);
+			mi->mode  = mode + VIDEO_FIRST_VESA;
+			mi->depth = 0; /* text */
+			mi->x     = vminfo.h_res;
+			mi->y     = vminfo.v_res;
+			nmodes++;
+		} else if ((vminfo.mode_attr & 0x99) == 0x99 &&
+			   (vminfo.memory_layout == 4 ||
+			    vminfo.memory_layout == 6) &&
+			   vminfo.memory_planes == 1) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_FB_BOOT_VESA_SUPPORT
+			/* Graphics mode, color, linear frame buffer
+			   supported.  Only register the mode if
+			   if framebuffer is configured, however,
+			   otherwise the user will be left without a screen. */
+			mi = GET_HEAP(struct mode_info, 1);
+			mi->mode = mode + VIDEO_FIRST_VESA;
+			mi->depth = vminfo.bpp;
+			mi->x = vminfo.h_res;
+			mi->y = vminfo.v_res;
+			nmodes++;
+#endif
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nmodes;
+}
+
+static int vesa_set_mode(struct mode_info *mode)
+{
+	struct biosregs ireg, oreg;
+	int is_graphic;
+	u16 vesa_mode = mode->mode - VIDEO_FIRST_VESA;
+
+	memset(&vminfo, 0, sizeof vminfo); /* Just in case... */
+
+	initregs(&ireg);
+	ireg.ax = 0x4f01;
+	ireg.cx = vesa_mode;
+	ireg.di = (size_t)&vminfo;
+	intcall(0x10, &ireg, &oreg);
+
+	if (oreg.ax != 0x004f)
+		return -1;
+
+	if ((vminfo.mode_attr & 0x15) == 0x05) {
+		/* It's a supported text mode */
+		is_graphic = 0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_FB_BOOT_VESA_SUPPORT
+	} else if ((vminfo.mode_attr & 0x99) == 0x99) {
+		/* It's a graphics mode with linear frame buffer */
+		is_graphic = 1;
+		vesa_mode |= 0x4000; /* Request linear frame buffer */
+#endif
+	} else {
+		return -1;	/* Invalid mode */
+	}
+
+
+	initregs(&ireg);
+	ireg.ax = 0x4f02;
+	ireg.bx = vesa_mode;
+	intcall(0x10, &ireg, &oreg);
+
+	if (oreg.ax != 0x004f)
+		return -1;
+
+	graphic_mode = is_graphic;
+	if (!is_graphic) {
+		/* Text mode */
+		force_x = mode->x;
+		force_y = mode->y;
+		do_restore = 1;
+	} else {
+		/* Graphics mode */
+		vesa_store_mode_params_graphics();
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+#ifndef _WAKEUP
+
+/* Switch DAC to 8-bit mode */
+static void vesa_dac_set_8bits(void)
+{
+	struct biosregs ireg, oreg;
+	u8 dac_size = 6;
+
+	/* If possible, switch the DAC to 8-bit mode */
+	if (vginfo.capabilities & 1) {
+		initregs(&ireg);
+		ireg.ax = 0x4f08;
+		ireg.bh = 0x08;
+		intcall(0x10, &ireg, &oreg);
+		if (oreg.ax == 0x004f)
+			dac_size = oreg.bh;
+	}
+
+	/* Set the color sizes to the DAC size, and offsets to 0 */
+	boot_params.screen_info.red_size   = dac_size;
+	boot_params.screen_info.green_size = dac_size;
+	boot_params.screen_info.blue_size  = dac_size;
+	boot_params.screen_info.rsvd_size  = dac_size;
+
+	boot_params.screen_info.red_pos    = 0;
+	boot_params.screen_info.green_pos  = 0;
+	boot_params.screen_info.blue_pos   = 0;
+	boot_params.screen_info.rsvd_pos   = 0;
+}
+
+/* Save the VESA protected mode info */
+static void vesa_store_pm_info(void)
+{
+	struct biosregs ireg, oreg;
+
+	initregs(&ireg);
+	ireg.ax = 0x4f0a;
+	intcall(0x10, &ireg, &oreg);
+
+	if (oreg.ax != 0x004f)
+		return;
+
+	boot_params.screen_info.vesapm_seg = oreg.es;
+	boot_params.screen_info.vesapm_off = oreg.di;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Save video mode parameters for graphics mode
+ */
+static void vesa_store_mode_params_graphics(void)
+{
+	/* Tell the kernel we're in VESA graphics mode */
+	boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_isVGA = VIDEO_TYPE_VLFB;
+
+	/* Mode parameters */
+	boot_params.screen_info.vesa_attributes = vminfo.mode_attr;
+	boot_params.screen_info.lfb_linelength = vminfo.logical_scan;
+	boot_params.screen_info.lfb_width = vminfo.h_res;
+	boot_params.screen_info.lfb_height = vminfo.v_res;
+	boot_params.screen_info.lfb_depth = vminfo.bpp;
+	boot_params.screen_info.pages = vminfo.image_planes;
+	boot_params.screen_info.lfb_base = vminfo.lfb_ptr;
+	memcpy(&boot_params.screen_info.red_size,
+	       &vminfo.rmask, 8);
+
+	/* General parameters */
+	boot_params.screen_info.lfb_size = vginfo.total_memory;
+
+	if (vminfo.bpp <= 8)
+		vesa_dac_set_8bits();
+
+	vesa_store_pm_info();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Save EDID information for the kernel; this is invoked, separately,
+ * after mode-setting.
+ */
+void vesa_store_edid(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_FIRMWARE_EDID
+	struct biosregs ireg, oreg;
+
+	/* Apparently used as a nonsense token... */
+	memset(&boot_params.edid_info, 0x13, sizeof boot_params.edid_info);
+
+	if (vginfo.version < 0x0200)
+		return;		/* EDID requires VBE 2.0+ */
+
+	initregs(&ireg);
+	ireg.ax = 0x4f15;		/* VBE DDC */
+	/* ireg.bx = 0x0000; */		/* Report DDC capabilities */
+	/* ireg.cx = 0;	*/		/* Controller 0 */
+	ireg.es = 0;			/* ES:DI must be 0 by spec */
+	intcall(0x10, &ireg, &oreg);
+
+	if (oreg.ax != 0x004f)
+		return;		/* No EDID */
+
+	/* BH = time in seconds to transfer EDD information */
+	/* BL = DDC level supported */
+
+	ireg.ax = 0x4f15;		/* VBE DDC */
+	ireg.bx = 0x0001;		/* Read EDID */
+	/* ireg.cx = 0; */		/* Controller 0 */
+	/* ireg.dx = 0;	*/		/* EDID block number */
+	ireg.es = ds();
+	ireg.di =(size_t)&boot_params.edid_info; /* (ES:)Pointer to block */
+	intcall(0x10, &ireg, &oreg);
+#endif /* CONFIG_FIRMWARE_EDID */
+}
+
+#endif /* not _WAKEUP */
+
+static __videocard video_vesa =
+{
+	.card_name	= "VESA",
+	.probe		= vesa_probe,
+	.set_mode	= vesa_set_mode,
+	.xmode_first	= VIDEO_FIRST_VESA,
+	.xmode_n	= 0x200,
+};
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/video-vga.c b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/video-vga.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..45bc9402a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/video-vga.c
@@ -0,0 +1,288 @@
+/* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
+ *
+ *   Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ *   Copyright 2007 rPath, Inc. - All Rights Reserved
+ *   Copyright 2009 Intel Corporation; author H. Peter Anvin
+ *
+ *   This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available under
+ *   the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
+ *
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/*
+ * Common all-VGA modes
+ */
+
+#include "boot.h"
+#include "video.h"
+
+static struct mode_info vga_modes[] = {
+	{ VIDEO_80x25,  80, 25, 0 },
+	{ VIDEO_8POINT, 80, 50, 0 },
+	{ VIDEO_80x43,  80, 43, 0 },
+	{ VIDEO_80x28,  80, 28, 0 },
+	{ VIDEO_80x30,  80, 30, 0 },
+	{ VIDEO_80x34,  80, 34, 0 },
+	{ VIDEO_80x60,  80, 60, 0 },
+};
+
+static struct mode_info ega_modes[] = {
+	{ VIDEO_80x25,  80, 25, 0 },
+	{ VIDEO_8POINT, 80, 43, 0 },
+};
+
+static struct mode_info cga_modes[] = {
+	{ VIDEO_80x25,  80, 25, 0 },
+};
+
+static __videocard video_vga;
+
+/* Set basic 80x25 mode */
+static u8 vga_set_basic_mode(void)
+{
+	struct biosregs ireg, oreg;
+	u8 mode;
+
+	initregs(&ireg);
+
+	/* Query current mode */
+	ireg.ax = 0x0f00;
+	intcall(0x10, &ireg, &oreg);
+	mode = oreg.al;
+
+	if (mode != 3 && mode != 7)
+		mode = 3;
+
+	/* Set the mode */
+	ireg.ax = mode;		/* AH=0: set mode */
+	intcall(0x10, &ireg, NULL);
+	do_restore = 1;
+	return mode;
+}
+
+static void vga_set_8font(void)
+{
+	/* Set 8x8 font - 80x43 on EGA, 80x50 on VGA */
+	struct biosregs ireg;
+
+	initregs(&ireg);
+
+	/* Set 8x8 font */
+	ireg.ax = 0x1112;
+	/* ireg.bl = 0; */
+	intcall(0x10, &ireg, NULL);
+
+	/* Use alternate print screen */
+	ireg.ax = 0x1200;
+	ireg.bl = 0x20;
+	intcall(0x10, &ireg, NULL);
+
+	/* Turn off cursor emulation */
+	ireg.ax = 0x1201;
+	ireg.bl = 0x34;
+	intcall(0x10, &ireg, NULL);
+
+	/* Cursor is scan lines 6-7 */
+	ireg.ax = 0x0100;
+	ireg.cx = 0x0607;
+	intcall(0x10, &ireg, NULL);
+}
+
+static void vga_set_14font(void)
+{
+	/* Set 9x14 font - 80x28 on VGA */
+	struct biosregs ireg;
+
+	initregs(&ireg);
+
+	/* Set 9x14 font */
+	ireg.ax = 0x1111;
+	/* ireg.bl = 0; */
+	intcall(0x10, &ireg, NULL);
+
+	/* Turn off cursor emulation */
+	ireg.ax = 0x1201;
+	ireg.bl = 0x34;
+	intcall(0x10, &ireg, NULL);
+
+	/* Cursor is scan lines 11-12 */
+	ireg.ax = 0x0100;
+	ireg.cx = 0x0b0c;
+	intcall(0x10, &ireg, NULL);
+}
+
+static void vga_set_80x43(void)
+{
+	/* Set 80x43 mode on VGA (not EGA) */
+	struct biosregs ireg;
+
+	initregs(&ireg);
+
+	/* Set 350 scans */
+	ireg.ax = 0x1201;
+	ireg.bl = 0x30;
+	intcall(0x10, &ireg, NULL);
+
+	/* Reset video mode */
+	ireg.ax = 0x0003;
+	intcall(0x10, &ireg, NULL);
+
+	vga_set_8font();
+}
+
+/* I/O address of the VGA CRTC */
+u16 vga_crtc(void)
+{
+	return (inb(0x3cc) & 1) ? 0x3d4 : 0x3b4;
+}
+
+static void vga_set_480_scanlines(void)
+{
+	u16 crtc;		/* CRTC base address */
+	u8  csel;		/* CRTC miscellaneous output register */
+
+	crtc = vga_crtc();
+
+	out_idx(0x0c, crtc, 0x11); /* Vertical sync end, unlock CR0-7 */
+	out_idx(0x0b, crtc, 0x06); /* Vertical total */
+	out_idx(0x3e, crtc, 0x07); /* Vertical overflow */
+	out_idx(0xea, crtc, 0x10); /* Vertical sync start */
+	out_idx(0xdf, crtc, 0x12); /* Vertical display end */
+	out_idx(0xe7, crtc, 0x15); /* Vertical blank start */
+	out_idx(0x04, crtc, 0x16); /* Vertical blank end */
+	csel = inb(0x3cc);
+	csel &= 0x0d;
+	csel |= 0xe2;
+	outb(csel, 0x3c2);
+}
+
+static void vga_set_vertical_end(int lines)
+{
+	u16 crtc;		/* CRTC base address */
+	u8  ovfw;		/* CRTC overflow register */
+	int end = lines-1;
+
+	crtc = vga_crtc();
+
+	ovfw = 0x3c | ((end >> (8-1)) & 0x02) | ((end >> (9-6)) & 0x40);
+
+	out_idx(ovfw, crtc, 0x07); /* Vertical overflow */
+	out_idx(end,  crtc, 0x12); /* Vertical display end */
+}
+
+static void vga_set_80x30(void)
+{
+	vga_set_480_scanlines();
+	vga_set_vertical_end(30*16);
+}
+
+static void vga_set_80x34(void)
+{
+	vga_set_480_scanlines();
+	vga_set_14font();
+	vga_set_vertical_end(34*14);
+}
+
+static void vga_set_80x60(void)
+{
+	vga_set_480_scanlines();
+	vga_set_8font();
+	vga_set_vertical_end(60*8);
+}
+
+static int vga_set_mode(struct mode_info *mode)
+{
+	/* Set the basic mode */
+	vga_set_basic_mode();
+
+	/* Override a possibly broken BIOS */
+	force_x = mode->x;
+	force_y = mode->y;
+
+	switch (mode->mode) {
+	case VIDEO_80x25:
+		break;
+	case VIDEO_8POINT:
+		vga_set_8font();
+		break;
+	case VIDEO_80x43:
+		vga_set_80x43();
+		break;
+	case VIDEO_80x28:
+		vga_set_14font();
+		break;
+	case VIDEO_80x30:
+		vga_set_80x30();
+		break;
+	case VIDEO_80x34:
+		vga_set_80x34();
+		break;
+	case VIDEO_80x60:
+		vga_set_80x60();
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Note: this probe includes basic information required by all
+ * systems.  It should be executed first, by making sure
+ * video-vga.c is listed first in the Makefile.
+ */
+static int vga_probe(void)
+{
+	static const char *card_name[] = {
+		"CGA/MDA/HGC", "EGA", "VGA"
+	};
+	static struct mode_info *mode_lists[] = {
+		cga_modes,
+		ega_modes,
+		vga_modes,
+	};
+	static int mode_count[] = {
+		sizeof(cga_modes)/sizeof(struct mode_info),
+		sizeof(ega_modes)/sizeof(struct mode_info),
+		sizeof(vga_modes)/sizeof(struct mode_info),
+	};
+
+	struct biosregs ireg, oreg;
+
+	initregs(&ireg);
+
+	ireg.ax = 0x1200;
+	ireg.bl = 0x10;		/* Check EGA/VGA */
+	intcall(0x10, &ireg, &oreg);
+
+#ifndef _WAKEUP
+	boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_ega_bx = oreg.bx;
+#endif
+
+	/* If we have MDA/CGA/HGC then BL will be unchanged at 0x10 */
+	if (oreg.bl != 0x10) {
+		/* EGA/VGA */
+		ireg.ax = 0x1a00;
+		intcall(0x10, &ireg, &oreg);
+
+		if (oreg.al == 0x1a) {
+			adapter = ADAPTER_VGA;
+#ifndef _WAKEUP
+			boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_isVGA = 1;
+#endif
+		} else {
+			adapter = ADAPTER_EGA;
+		}
+	} else {
+		adapter = ADAPTER_CGA;
+	}
+
+	video_vga.modes = mode_lists[adapter];
+	video_vga.card_name = card_name[adapter];
+	return mode_count[adapter];
+}
+
+static __videocard video_vga = {
+	.card_name	= "VGA",
+	.probe		= vga_probe,
+	.set_mode	= vga_set_mode,
+};
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/video.c b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/video.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..05111bb8d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/video.c
@@ -0,0 +1,343 @@
+/* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
+ *
+ *   Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ *   Copyright 2007 rPath, Inc. - All Rights Reserved
+ *   Copyright 2009 Intel Corporation; author H. Peter Anvin
+ *
+ *   This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available under
+ *   the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
+ *
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/*
+ * Select video mode
+ */
+
+#include "boot.h"
+#include "video.h"
+#include "vesa.h"
+
+static u16 video_segment;
+
+static void store_cursor_position(void)
+{
+	struct biosregs ireg, oreg;
+
+	initregs(&ireg);
+	ireg.ah = 0x03;
+	intcall(0x10, &ireg, &oreg);
+
+	boot_params.screen_info.orig_x = oreg.dl;
+	boot_params.screen_info.orig_y = oreg.dh;
+
+	if (oreg.ch & 0x20)
+		boot_params.screen_info.flags |= VIDEO_FLAGS_NOCURSOR;
+
+	if ((oreg.ch & 0x1f) > (oreg.cl & 0x1f))
+		boot_params.screen_info.flags |= VIDEO_FLAGS_NOCURSOR;
+}
+
+static void store_video_mode(void)
+{
+	struct biosregs ireg, oreg;
+
+	/* N.B.: the saving of the video page here is a bit silly,
+	   since we pretty much assume page 0 everywhere. */
+	initregs(&ireg);
+	ireg.ah = 0x0f;
+	intcall(0x10, &ireg, &oreg);
+
+	/* Not all BIOSes are clean with respect to the top bit */
+	boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_mode = oreg.al & 0x7f;
+	boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_page = oreg.bh;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Store the video mode parameters for later usage by the kernel.
+ * This is done by asking the BIOS except for the rows/columns
+ * parameters in the default 80x25 mode -- these are set directly,
+ * because some very obscure BIOSes supply insane values.
+ */
+static void store_mode_params(void)
+{
+	u16 font_size;
+	int x, y;
+
+	/* For graphics mode, it is up to the mode-setting driver
+	   (currently only video-vesa.c) to store the parameters */
+	if (graphic_mode)
+		return;
+
+	store_cursor_position();
+	store_video_mode();
+
+	if (boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_mode == 0x07) {
+		/* MDA, HGC, or VGA in monochrome mode */
+		video_segment = 0xb000;
+	} else {
+		/* CGA, EGA, VGA and so forth */
+		video_segment = 0xb800;
+	}
+
+	set_fs(0);
+	font_size = rdfs16(0x485); /* Font size, BIOS area */
+	boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_points = font_size;
+
+	x = rdfs16(0x44a);
+	y = (adapter == ADAPTER_CGA) ? 25 : rdfs8(0x484)+1;
+
+	if (force_x)
+		x = force_x;
+	if (force_y)
+		y = force_y;
+
+	boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_cols  = x;
+	boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_lines = y;
+}
+
+static unsigned int get_entry(void)
+{
+	char entry_buf[4];
+	int i, len = 0;
+	int key;
+	unsigned int v;
+
+	do {
+		key = getchar();
+
+		if (key == '\b') {
+			if (len > 0) {
+				puts("\b \b");
+				len--;
+			}
+		} else if ((key >= '0' && key <= '9') ||
+			   (key >= 'A' && key <= 'Z') ||
+			   (key >= 'a' && key <= 'z')) {
+			if (len < sizeof entry_buf) {
+				entry_buf[len++] = key;
+				putchar(key);
+			}
+		}
+	} while (key != '\r');
+	putchar('\n');
+
+	if (len == 0)
+		return VIDEO_CURRENT_MODE; /* Default */
+
+	v = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+		v <<= 4;
+		key = entry_buf[i] | 0x20;
+		v += (key > '9') ? key-'a'+10 : key-'0';
+	}
+
+	return v;
+}
+
+static void display_menu(void)
+{
+	struct card_info *card;
+	struct mode_info *mi;
+	char ch;
+	int i;
+	int nmodes;
+	int modes_per_line;
+	int col;
+
+	nmodes = 0;
+	for (card = video_cards; card < video_cards_end; card++)
+		nmodes += card->nmodes;
+
+	modes_per_line = 1;
+	if (nmodes >= 20)
+		modes_per_line = 3;
+
+	for (col = 0; col < modes_per_line; col++)
+		puts("Mode: Resolution:  Type: ");
+	putchar('\n');
+
+	col = 0;
+	ch = '0';
+	for (card = video_cards; card < video_cards_end; card++) {
+		mi = card->modes;
+		for (i = 0; i < card->nmodes; i++, mi++) {
+			char resbuf[32];
+			int visible = mi->x && mi->y;
+			u16 mode_id = mi->mode ? mi->mode :
+				(mi->y << 8)+mi->x;
+
+			if (!visible)
+				continue; /* Hidden mode */
+
+			if (mi->depth)
+				sprintf(resbuf, "%dx%d", mi->y, mi->depth);
+			else
+				sprintf(resbuf, "%d", mi->y);
+
+			printf("%c %03X %4dx%-7s %-6s",
+			       ch, mode_id, mi->x, resbuf, card->card_name);
+			col++;
+			if (col >= modes_per_line) {
+				putchar('\n');
+				col = 0;
+			}
+
+			if (ch == '9')
+				ch = 'a';
+			else if (ch == 'z' || ch == ' ')
+				ch = ' '; /* Out of keys... */
+			else
+				ch++;
+		}
+	}
+	if (col)
+		putchar('\n');
+}
+
+#define H(x)	((x)-'a'+10)
+#define SCAN	((H('s')<<12)+(H('c')<<8)+(H('a')<<4)+H('n'))
+
+static unsigned int mode_menu(void)
+{
+	int key;
+	unsigned int sel;
+
+	puts("Press <ENTER> to see video modes available, "
+	     "<SPACE> to continue, or wait 30 sec\n");
+
+	kbd_flush();
+	while (1) {
+		key = getchar_timeout();
+		if (key == ' ' || key == 0)
+			return VIDEO_CURRENT_MODE; /* Default */
+		if (key == '\r')
+			break;
+		putchar('\a');	/* Beep! */
+	}
+
+
+	for (;;) {
+		display_menu();
+
+		puts("Enter a video mode or \"scan\" to scan for "
+		     "additional modes: ");
+		sel = get_entry();
+		if (sel != SCAN)
+			return sel;
+
+		probe_cards(1);
+	}
+}
+
+/* Save screen content to the heap */
+static struct saved_screen {
+	int x, y;
+	int curx, cury;
+	u16 *data;
+} saved;
+
+static void save_screen(void)
+{
+	/* Should be called after store_mode_params() */
+	saved.x = boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_cols;
+	saved.y = boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_lines;
+	saved.curx = boot_params.screen_info.orig_x;
+	saved.cury = boot_params.screen_info.orig_y;
+
+	if (!heap_free(saved.x*saved.y*sizeof(u16)+512))
+		return;		/* Not enough heap to save the screen */
+
+	saved.data = GET_HEAP(u16, saved.x*saved.y);
+
+	set_fs(video_segment);
+	copy_from_fs(saved.data, 0, saved.x*saved.y*sizeof(u16));
+}
+
+static void restore_screen(void)
+{
+	/* Should be called after store_mode_params() */
+	int xs = boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_cols;
+	int ys = boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_lines;
+	int y;
+	addr_t dst = 0;
+	u16 *src = saved.data;
+	struct biosregs ireg;
+
+	if (graphic_mode)
+		return;		/* Can't restore onto a graphic mode */
+
+	if (!src)
+		return;		/* No saved screen contents */
+
+	/* Restore screen contents */
+
+	set_fs(video_segment);
+	for (y = 0; y < ys; y++) {
+		int npad;
+
+		if (y < saved.y) {
+			int copy = (xs < saved.x) ? xs : saved.x;
+			copy_to_fs(dst, src, copy*sizeof(u16));
+			dst += copy*sizeof(u16);
+			src += saved.x;
+			npad = (xs < saved.x) ? 0 : xs-saved.x;
+		} else {
+			npad = xs;
+		}
+
+		/* Writes "npad" blank characters to
+		   video_segment:dst and advances dst */
+		asm volatile("pushw %%es ; "
+			     "movw %2,%%es ; "
+			     "shrw %%cx ; "
+			     "jnc 1f ; "
+			     "stosw \n\t"
+			     "1: rep;stosl ; "
+			     "popw %%es"
+			     : "+D" (dst), "+c" (npad)
+			     : "bdS" (video_segment),
+			       "a" (0x07200720));
+	}
+
+	/* Restore cursor position */
+	if (saved.curx >= xs)
+		saved.curx = xs-1;
+	if (saved.cury >= ys)
+		saved.cury = ys-1;
+
+	initregs(&ireg);
+	ireg.ah = 0x02;		/* Set cursor position */
+	ireg.dh = saved.cury;
+	ireg.dl = saved.curx;
+	intcall(0x10, &ireg, NULL);
+
+	store_cursor_position();
+}
+
+void set_video(void)
+{
+	u16 mode = boot_params.hdr.vid_mode;
+
+	RESET_HEAP();
+
+	store_mode_params();
+	save_screen();
+	probe_cards(0);
+
+	for (;;) {
+		if (mode == ASK_VGA)
+			mode = mode_menu();
+
+		if (!set_mode(mode))
+			break;
+
+		printf("Undefined video mode number: %x\n", mode);
+		mode = ASK_VGA;
+	}
+	boot_params.hdr.vid_mode = mode;
+	vesa_store_edid();
+	store_mode_params();
+
+	if (do_restore)
+		restore_screen();
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/boot/video.h b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/video.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b54e0328c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/boot/video.h
@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+/* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
+ *
+ *   Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ *   Copyright 2007 rPath, Inc. - All Rights Reserved
+ *
+ *   This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available under
+ *   the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
+ *
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/*
+ * Header file for the real-mode video probing code
+ */
+
+#ifndef BOOT_VIDEO_H
+#define BOOT_VIDEO_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+/*
+ * This code uses an extended set of video mode numbers. These include:
+ * Aliases for standard modes
+ *      NORMAL_VGA (-1)
+ *      EXTENDED_VGA (-2)
+ *      ASK_VGA (-3)
+ * Video modes numbered by menu position -- NOT RECOMMENDED because of lack
+ * of compatibility when extending the table. These are between 0x00 and 0xff.
+ */
+#define VIDEO_FIRST_MENU 0x0000
+
+/* Standard BIOS video modes (BIOS number + 0x0100) */
+#define VIDEO_FIRST_BIOS 0x0100
+
+/* VESA BIOS video modes (VESA number + 0x0200) */
+#define VIDEO_FIRST_VESA 0x0200
+
+/* Video7 special modes (BIOS number + 0x0900) */
+#define VIDEO_FIRST_V7 0x0900
+
+/* Special video modes */
+#define VIDEO_FIRST_SPECIAL 0x0f00
+#define VIDEO_80x25 0x0f00
+#define VIDEO_8POINT 0x0f01
+#define VIDEO_80x43 0x0f02
+#define VIDEO_80x28 0x0f03
+#define VIDEO_CURRENT_MODE 0x0f04
+#define VIDEO_80x30 0x0f05
+#define VIDEO_80x34 0x0f06
+#define VIDEO_80x60 0x0f07
+#define VIDEO_GFX_HACK 0x0f08
+#define VIDEO_LAST_SPECIAL 0x0f09
+
+/* Video modes given by resolution */
+#define VIDEO_FIRST_RESOLUTION 0x1000
+
+/* The "recalculate timings" flag */
+#define VIDEO_RECALC 0x8000
+
+void store_screen(void);
+#define DO_STORE() store_screen()
+
+/*
+ * Mode table structures
+ */
+
+struct mode_info {
+	u16 mode;		/* Mode number (vga= style) */
+	u16 x, y;		/* Width, height */
+	u16 depth;		/* Bits per pixel, 0 for text mode */
+};
+
+struct card_info {
+	const char *card_name;
+	int (*set_mode)(struct mode_info *mode);
+	int (*probe)(void);
+	struct mode_info *modes;
+	int nmodes;		/* Number of probed modes so far */
+	int unsafe;		/* Probing is unsafe, only do after "scan" */
+	u16 xmode_first;	/* Unprobed modes to try to call anyway */
+	u16 xmode_n;		/* Size of unprobed mode range */
+};
+
+#define __videocard struct card_info __attribute__((used,section(".videocards")))
+extern struct card_info video_cards[], video_cards_end[];
+
+int mode_defined(u16 mode);	/* video.c */
+
+/* Basic video information */
+#define ADAPTER_CGA	0	/* CGA/MDA/HGC */
+#define ADAPTER_EGA	1
+#define ADAPTER_VGA	2
+
+extern int adapter;
+extern int force_x, force_y;	/* Don't query the BIOS for cols/rows */
+extern int do_restore;		/* Restore screen contents */
+extern int graphic_mode;	/* Graphics mode with linear frame buffer */
+
+/* Accessing VGA indexed registers */
+static inline u8 in_idx(u16 port, u8 index)
+{
+	outb(index, port);
+	return inb(port+1);
+}
+
+static inline void out_idx(u8 v, u16 port, u8 index)
+{
+	outw(index+(v << 8), port);
+}
+
+/* Writes a value to an indexed port and then reads the port again */
+static inline u8 tst_idx(u8 v, u16 port, u8 index)
+{
+	out_idx(port, index, v);
+	return in_idx(port, index);
+}
+
+/* Get the I/O port of the VGA CRTC */
+u16 vga_crtc(void);		/* video-vga.c */
+
+#endif /* BOOT_VIDEO_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/configs/i386_defconfig b/kernel/arch/x86/configs/i386_defconfig
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..aaa1118bf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/configs/i386_defconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,312 @@
+# CONFIG_64BIT is not set
+CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL=y
+# CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO is not set
+CONFIG_SYSVIPC=y
+CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE=y
+CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT=y
+CONFIG_TASKSTATS=y
+CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT=y
+CONFIG_TASK_XACCT=y
+CONFIG_TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING=y
+CONFIG_FHANDLE=y
+CONFIG_AUDIT=y
+CONFIG_NO_HZ=y
+CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS=y
+CONFIG_LOG_BUF_SHIFT=18
+CONFIG_CGROUPS=y
+CONFIG_CGROUP_FREEZER=y
+CONFIG_CPUSETS=y
+CONFIG_CGROUP_CPUACCT=y
+CONFIG_RESOURCE_COUNTERS=y
+CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED=y
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD=y
+# CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK is not set
+CONFIG_PROFILING=y
+CONFIG_KPROBES=y
+CONFIG_MODULES=y
+CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD=y
+CONFIG_MODULE_FORCE_UNLOAD=y
+CONFIG_PARTITION_ADVANCED=y
+CONFIG_OSF_PARTITION=y
+CONFIG_AMIGA_PARTITION=y
+CONFIG_MAC_PARTITION=y
+CONFIG_BSD_DISKLABEL=y
+CONFIG_MINIX_SUBPARTITION=y
+CONFIG_SOLARIS_X86_PARTITION=y
+CONFIG_UNIXWARE_DISKLABEL=y
+CONFIG_SGI_PARTITION=y
+CONFIG_SUN_PARTITION=y
+CONFIG_KARMA_PARTITION=y
+CONFIG_EFI_PARTITION=y
+CONFIG_SMP=y
+CONFIG_X86_GENERIC=y
+CONFIG_HPET_TIMER=y
+CONFIG_SCHED_SMT=y
+CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY=y
+CONFIG_X86_REROUTE_FOR_BROKEN_BOOT_IRQS=y
+CONFIG_X86_MCE=y
+CONFIG_X86_REBOOTFIXUPS=y
+CONFIG_MICROCODE=y
+CONFIG_MICROCODE_AMD=y
+CONFIG_X86_MSR=y
+CONFIG_X86_CPUID=y
+CONFIG_HIGHPTE=y
+CONFIG_X86_CHECK_BIOS_CORRUPTION=y
+# CONFIG_MTRR_SANITIZER is not set
+CONFIG_EFI=y
+CONFIG_HZ_1000=y
+CONFIG_KEXEC=y
+CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP=y
+# CONFIG_COMPAT_VDSO is not set
+CONFIG_HIBERNATION=y
+CONFIG_PM_DEBUG=y
+CONFIG_PM_TRACE_RTC=y
+CONFIG_ACPI_DOCK=y
+CONFIG_CPU_FREQ=y
+# CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_STAT is not set
+CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_USERSPACE=y
+CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_PERFORMANCE=y
+CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_ONDEMAND=y
+CONFIG_X86_ACPI_CPUFREQ=y
+CONFIG_PCIEPORTBUS=y
+CONFIG_PCI_MSI=y
+CONFIG_PCCARD=y
+CONFIG_YENTA=y
+CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI=y
+CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC=y
+CONFIG_NET=y
+CONFIG_PACKET=y
+CONFIG_UNIX=y
+CONFIG_XFRM_USER=y
+CONFIG_INET=y
+CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST=y
+CONFIG_IP_ADVANCED_ROUTER=y
+CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES=y
+CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH=y
+CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE=y
+CONFIG_IP_PNP=y
+CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP=y
+CONFIG_IP_PNP_BOOTP=y
+CONFIG_IP_PNP_RARP=y
+CONFIG_IP_MROUTE=y
+CONFIG_IP_PIMSM_V1=y
+CONFIG_IP_PIMSM_V2=y
+CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES=y
+# CONFIG_INET_XFRM_MODE_TRANSPORT is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_XFRM_MODE_BEET is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_DIAG is not set
+CONFIG_TCP_CONG_ADVANCED=y
+# CONFIG_TCP_CONG_BIC is not set
+# CONFIG_TCP_CONG_WESTWOOD is not set
+# CONFIG_TCP_CONG_HTCP is not set
+CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG=y
+CONFIG_IPV6=y
+CONFIG_INET6_AH=y
+CONFIG_INET6_ESP=y
+CONFIG_NETLABEL=y
+CONFIG_NETFILTER=y
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_ADVANCED is not set
+CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK=y
+CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_FTP=y
+CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_IRC=y
+CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_SIP=y
+CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK=y
+CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_CONNSECMARK=y
+CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_NFLOG=y
+CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_SECMARK=y
+CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_TCPMSS=y
+CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_CONNTRACK=y
+CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_POLICY=y
+CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_STATE=y
+CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_IPV4=y
+CONFIG_IP_NF_IPTABLES=y
+CONFIG_IP_NF_FILTER=y
+CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_REJECT=y
+CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_ULOG=y
+CONFIG_NF_NAT=y
+CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_MASQUERADE=y
+CONFIG_IP_NF_MANGLE=y
+CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_IPV6=y
+CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES=y
+CONFIG_IP6_NF_MATCH_IPV6HEADER=y
+CONFIG_IP6_NF_FILTER=y
+CONFIG_IP6_NF_TARGET_REJECT=y
+CONFIG_IP6_NF_MANGLE=y
+CONFIG_NET_SCHED=y
+CONFIG_NET_EMATCH=y
+CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT=y
+CONFIG_HAMRADIO=y
+CONFIG_CFG80211=y
+CONFIG_MAC80211=y
+CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS=y
+CONFIG_RFKILL=y
+CONFIG_UEVENT_HELPER_PATH="/sbin/hotplug"
+CONFIG_DEVTMPFS=y
+CONFIG_DEVTMPFS_MOUNT=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_DEVRES=y
+CONFIG_CONNECTOR=y
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP=y
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SD=y
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SR=y
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SR_VENDOR=y
+CONFIG_CHR_DEV_SG=y
+CONFIG_SCSI_CONSTANTS=y
+CONFIG_SCSI_SPI_ATTRS=y
+# CONFIG_SCSI_LOWLEVEL is not set
+CONFIG_ATA=y
+CONFIG_SATA_AHCI=y
+CONFIG_ATA_PIIX=y
+CONFIG_PATA_AMD=y
+CONFIG_PATA_OLDPIIX=y
+CONFIG_PATA_SCH=y
+CONFIG_PATA_MPIIX=y
+CONFIG_ATA_GENERIC=y
+CONFIG_MD=y
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_MD=y
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DM=y
+CONFIG_DM_MIRROR=y
+CONFIG_DM_ZERO=y
+CONFIG_MACINTOSH_DRIVERS=y
+CONFIG_MAC_EMUMOUSEBTN=y
+CONFIG_NETDEVICES=y
+CONFIG_NETCONSOLE=y
+CONFIG_BNX2=y
+CONFIG_TIGON3=y
+CONFIG_NET_TULIP=y
+CONFIG_E100=y
+CONFIG_E1000=y
+CONFIG_E1000E=y
+CONFIG_SKY2=y
+CONFIG_NE2K_PCI=y
+CONFIG_FORCEDETH=y
+CONFIG_8139TOO=y
+# CONFIG_8139TOO_PIO is not set
+CONFIG_R8169=y
+CONFIG_FDDI=y
+CONFIG_INPUT_POLLDEV=y
+# CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSEDEV_PSAUX is not set
+CONFIG_INPUT_EVDEV=y
+CONFIG_INPUT_JOYSTICK=y
+CONFIG_INPUT_TABLET=y
+CONFIG_INPUT_TOUCHSCREEN=y
+CONFIG_INPUT_MISC=y
+CONFIG_VT_HW_CONSOLE_BINDING=y
+# CONFIG_LEGACY_PTYS is not set
+CONFIG_SERIAL_NONSTANDARD=y
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250=y
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE=y
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_NR_UARTS=32
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_EXTENDED=y
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_MANY_PORTS=y
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_SHARE_IRQ=y
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_DETECT_IRQ=y
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA=y
+CONFIG_HW_RANDOM=y
+CONFIG_NVRAM=y
+CONFIG_HPET=y
+# CONFIG_HPET_MMAP is not set
+CONFIG_I2C_I801=y
+CONFIG_WATCHDOG=y
+CONFIG_AGP=y
+CONFIG_AGP_AMD64=y
+CONFIG_AGP_INTEL=y
+CONFIG_DRM=y
+CONFIG_DRM_I915=y
+CONFIG_FB_MODE_HELPERS=y
+CONFIG_FB_TILEBLITTING=y
+CONFIG_FB_EFI=y
+# CONFIG_LCD_CLASS_DEVICE is not set
+CONFIG_VGACON_SOFT_SCROLLBACK=y
+CONFIG_LOGO=y
+# CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_MONO is not set
+# CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_VGA16 is not set
+CONFIG_SOUND=y
+CONFIG_SND=y
+CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER=y
+CONFIG_SND_SEQ_DUMMY=y
+CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS=y
+CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS=y
+CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER_OSS=y
+CONFIG_SND_HRTIMER=y
+CONFIG_SND_HDA_INTEL=y
+CONFIG_SND_HDA_HWDEP=y
+CONFIG_HIDRAW=y
+CONFIG_HID_GYRATION=y
+CONFIG_LOGITECH_FF=y
+CONFIG_HID_NTRIG=y
+CONFIG_HID_PANTHERLORD=y
+CONFIG_PANTHERLORD_FF=y
+CONFIG_HID_PETALYNX=y
+CONFIG_HID_SAMSUNG=y
+CONFIG_HID_SONY=y
+CONFIG_HID_SUNPLUS=y
+CONFIG_HID_TOPSEED=y
+CONFIG_HID_PID=y
+CONFIG_USB_HIDDEV=y
+CONFIG_USB=y
+CONFIG_USB_ANNOUNCE_NEW_DEVICES=y
+CONFIG_USB_MON=y
+CONFIG_USB_EHCI_HCD=y
+CONFIG_USB_EHCI_TT_NEWSCHED=y
+CONFIG_USB_OHCI_HCD=y
+CONFIG_USB_UHCI_HCD=y
+CONFIG_USB_PRINTER=y
+CONFIG_USB_STORAGE=y
+CONFIG_USB_LIBUSUAL=y
+CONFIG_EDAC=y
+CONFIG_RTC_CLASS=y
+# CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS is not set
+CONFIG_DMADEVICES=y
+CONFIG_EEEPC_LAPTOP=y
+CONFIG_EFI_VARS=y
+CONFIG_EXT4_FS=y
+CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL=y
+CONFIG_EXT4_FS_SECURITY=y
+CONFIG_QUOTA=y
+CONFIG_QUOTA_NETLINK_INTERFACE=y
+# CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING is not set
+CONFIG_QFMT_V2=y
+CONFIG_AUTOFS4_FS=y
+CONFIG_ISO9660_FS=y
+CONFIG_JOLIET=y
+CONFIG_ZISOFS=y
+CONFIG_MSDOS_FS=y
+CONFIG_VFAT_FS=y
+CONFIG_PROC_KCORE=y
+CONFIG_TMPFS_POSIX_ACL=y
+CONFIG_HUGETLBFS=y
+CONFIG_NFS_FS=y
+CONFIG_NFS_V3_ACL=y
+CONFIG_NFS_V4=y
+CONFIG_ROOT_NFS=y
+CONFIG_NLS_DEFAULT="utf8"
+CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_437=y
+CONFIG_NLS_ASCII=y
+CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_1=y
+CONFIG_NLS_UTF8=y
+CONFIG_PRINTK_TIME=y
+# CONFIG_ENABLE_WARN_DEPRECATED is not set
+CONFIG_FRAME_WARN=2048
+CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ=y
+# CONFIG_UNUSED_SYMBOLS is not set
+CONFIG_DEBUG_KERNEL=y
+# CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG is not set
+CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS=y
+CONFIG_TIMER_STATS=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE=y
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE=y
+CONFIG_PROVIDE_OHCI1394_DMA_INIT=y
+CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK_DBGP=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW=y
+# CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA_TEST is not set
+CONFIG_DEBUG_BOOT_PARAMS=y
+CONFIG_OPTIMIZE_INLINING=y
+CONFIG_KEYS_DEBUG_PROC_KEYS=y
+CONFIG_SECURITY=y
+CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK=y
+CONFIG_SECURITY_SELINUX=y
+CONFIG_SECURITY_SELINUX_BOOTPARAM=y
+CONFIG_SECURITY_SELINUX_DISABLE=y
+CONFIG_CRYPTO_AES_586=y
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_ANSI_CPRNG is not set
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/configs/kvm_guest.config b/kernel/arch/x86/configs/kvm_guest.config
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f9affcc3b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/configs/kvm_guest.config
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+CONFIG_NET=y
+CONFIG_NET_CORE=y
+CONFIG_NETDEVICES=y
+CONFIG_BLOCK=y
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV=y
+CONFIG_NETWORK_FILESYSTEMS=y
+CONFIG_INET=y
+CONFIG_TTY=y
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250=y
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE=y
+CONFIG_IP_PNP=y
+CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP=y
+CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF=y
+CONFIG_PCI=y
+CONFIG_PCI_MSI=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_KERNEL=y
+CONFIG_VIRTUALIZATION=y
+CONFIG_HYPERVISOR_GUEST=y
+CONFIG_PARAVIRT=y
+CONFIG_KVM_GUEST=y
+CONFIG_VIRTIO=y
+CONFIG_VIRTIO_PCI=y
+CONFIG_VIRTIO_BLK=y
+CONFIG_VIRTIO_CONSOLE=y
+CONFIG_VIRTIO_NET=y
+CONFIG_9P_FS=y
+CONFIG_NET_9P=y
+CONFIG_NET_9P_VIRTIO=y
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/configs/tiny.config b/kernel/arch/x86/configs/tiny.config
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4e2ecfa23
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/configs/tiny.config
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+CONFIG_NOHIGHMEM=y
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/configs/x86_64_defconfig b/kernel/arch/x86/configs/x86_64_defconfig
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..315b86106
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/configs/x86_64_defconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,309 @@
+CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL=y
+# CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO is not set
+CONFIG_SYSVIPC=y
+CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE=y
+CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT=y
+CONFIG_TASKSTATS=y
+CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT=y
+CONFIG_TASK_XACCT=y
+CONFIG_TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING=y
+CONFIG_FHANDLE=y
+CONFIG_AUDIT=y
+CONFIG_NO_HZ=y
+CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS=y
+CONFIG_LOG_BUF_SHIFT=18
+CONFIG_CGROUPS=y
+CONFIG_CGROUP_FREEZER=y
+CONFIG_CPUSETS=y
+CONFIG_CGROUP_CPUACCT=y
+CONFIG_RESOURCE_COUNTERS=y
+CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED=y
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD=y
+# CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK is not set
+CONFIG_PROFILING=y
+CONFIG_KPROBES=y
+CONFIG_MODULES=y
+CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD=y
+CONFIG_MODULE_FORCE_UNLOAD=y
+CONFIG_PARTITION_ADVANCED=y
+CONFIG_OSF_PARTITION=y
+CONFIG_AMIGA_PARTITION=y
+CONFIG_MAC_PARTITION=y
+CONFIG_BSD_DISKLABEL=y
+CONFIG_MINIX_SUBPARTITION=y
+CONFIG_SOLARIS_X86_PARTITION=y
+CONFIG_UNIXWARE_DISKLABEL=y
+CONFIG_SGI_PARTITION=y
+CONFIG_SUN_PARTITION=y
+CONFIG_KARMA_PARTITION=y
+CONFIG_EFI_PARTITION=y
+CONFIG_SMP=y
+CONFIG_CALGARY_IOMMU=y
+CONFIG_NR_CPUS=64
+CONFIG_SCHED_SMT=y
+CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY=y
+CONFIG_X86_REROUTE_FOR_BROKEN_BOOT_IRQS=y
+CONFIG_X86_MCE=y
+CONFIG_MICROCODE=y
+CONFIG_MICROCODE_AMD=y
+CONFIG_X86_MSR=y
+CONFIG_X86_CPUID=y
+CONFIG_NUMA=y
+CONFIG_X86_CHECK_BIOS_CORRUPTION=y
+# CONFIG_MTRR_SANITIZER is not set
+CONFIG_EFI=y
+CONFIG_HZ_1000=y
+CONFIG_KEXEC=y
+CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP=y
+# CONFIG_COMPAT_VDSO is not set
+CONFIG_HIBERNATION=y
+CONFIG_PM_DEBUG=y
+CONFIG_PM_TRACE_RTC=y
+CONFIG_ACPI_DOCK=y
+CONFIG_CPU_FREQ=y
+# CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_STAT is not set
+CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_USERSPACE=y
+CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_PERFORMANCE=y
+CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_ONDEMAND=y
+CONFIG_X86_ACPI_CPUFREQ=y
+CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG=y
+CONFIG_PCIEPORTBUS=y
+CONFIG_PCCARD=y
+CONFIG_YENTA=y
+CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI=y
+CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC=y
+CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION=y
+CONFIG_NET=y
+CONFIG_PACKET=y
+CONFIG_UNIX=y
+CONFIG_XFRM_USER=y
+CONFIG_INET=y
+CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST=y
+CONFIG_IP_ADVANCED_ROUTER=y
+CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES=y
+CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH=y
+CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE=y
+CONFIG_IP_PNP=y
+CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP=y
+CONFIG_IP_PNP_BOOTP=y
+CONFIG_IP_PNP_RARP=y
+CONFIG_IP_MROUTE=y
+CONFIG_IP_PIMSM_V1=y
+CONFIG_IP_PIMSM_V2=y
+CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES=y
+# CONFIG_INET_XFRM_MODE_TRANSPORT is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_XFRM_MODE_BEET is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_DIAG is not set
+CONFIG_TCP_CONG_ADVANCED=y
+# CONFIG_TCP_CONG_BIC is not set
+# CONFIG_TCP_CONG_WESTWOOD is not set
+# CONFIG_TCP_CONG_HTCP is not set
+CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG=y
+CONFIG_IPV6=y
+CONFIG_INET6_AH=y
+CONFIG_INET6_ESP=y
+CONFIG_NETLABEL=y
+CONFIG_NETFILTER=y
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_ADVANCED is not set
+CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK=y
+CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_FTP=y
+CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_IRC=y
+CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_SIP=y
+CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK=y
+CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_CONNSECMARK=y
+CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_NFLOG=y
+CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_SECMARK=y
+CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_TCPMSS=y
+CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_CONNTRACK=y
+CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_POLICY=y
+CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_STATE=y
+CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_IPV4=y
+CONFIG_IP_NF_IPTABLES=y
+CONFIG_IP_NF_FILTER=y
+CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_REJECT=y
+CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_ULOG=y
+CONFIG_NF_NAT=y
+CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_MASQUERADE=y
+CONFIG_IP_NF_MANGLE=y
+CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_IPV6=y
+CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES=y
+CONFIG_IP6_NF_MATCH_IPV6HEADER=y
+CONFIG_IP6_NF_FILTER=y
+CONFIG_IP6_NF_TARGET_REJECT=y
+CONFIG_IP6_NF_MANGLE=y
+CONFIG_NET_SCHED=y
+CONFIG_NET_EMATCH=y
+CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT=y
+CONFIG_HAMRADIO=y
+CONFIG_CFG80211=y
+CONFIG_MAC80211=y
+CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS=y
+CONFIG_RFKILL=y
+CONFIG_UEVENT_HELPER_PATH="/sbin/hotplug"
+CONFIG_DEVTMPFS=y
+CONFIG_DEVTMPFS_MOUNT=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_DEVRES=y
+CONFIG_CONNECTOR=y
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP=y
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SD=y
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SR=y
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SR_VENDOR=y
+CONFIG_CHR_DEV_SG=y
+CONFIG_SCSI_CONSTANTS=y
+CONFIG_SCSI_SPI_ATTRS=y
+# CONFIG_SCSI_LOWLEVEL is not set
+CONFIG_ATA=y
+CONFIG_SATA_AHCI=y
+CONFIG_ATA_PIIX=y
+CONFIG_PATA_AMD=y
+CONFIG_PATA_OLDPIIX=y
+CONFIG_PATA_SCH=y
+CONFIG_MD=y
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_MD=y
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DM=y
+CONFIG_DM_MIRROR=y
+CONFIG_DM_ZERO=y
+CONFIG_MACINTOSH_DRIVERS=y
+CONFIG_MAC_EMUMOUSEBTN=y
+CONFIG_NETDEVICES=y
+CONFIG_NETCONSOLE=y
+CONFIG_TIGON3=y
+CONFIG_NET_TULIP=y
+CONFIG_E100=y
+CONFIG_E1000=y
+CONFIG_SKY2=y
+CONFIG_FORCEDETH=y
+CONFIG_8139TOO=y
+CONFIG_FDDI=y
+CONFIG_INPUT_POLLDEV=y
+# CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSEDEV_PSAUX is not set
+CONFIG_INPUT_EVDEV=y
+CONFIG_INPUT_JOYSTICK=y
+CONFIG_INPUT_TABLET=y
+CONFIG_INPUT_TOUCHSCREEN=y
+CONFIG_INPUT_MISC=y
+CONFIG_VT_HW_CONSOLE_BINDING=y
+# CONFIG_LEGACY_PTYS is not set
+CONFIG_SERIAL_NONSTANDARD=y
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250=y
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE=y
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_NR_UARTS=32
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_EXTENDED=y
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_MANY_PORTS=y
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_SHARE_IRQ=y
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_DETECT_IRQ=y
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA=y
+CONFIG_HW_RANDOM=y
+# CONFIG_HW_RANDOM_INTEL is not set
+# CONFIG_HW_RANDOM_AMD is not set
+CONFIG_NVRAM=y
+CONFIG_HPET=y
+# CONFIG_HPET_MMAP is not set
+CONFIG_I2C_I801=y
+CONFIG_WATCHDOG=y
+CONFIG_AGP=y
+CONFIG_AGP_AMD64=y
+CONFIG_AGP_INTEL=y
+CONFIG_DRM=y
+CONFIG_DRM_I915=y
+CONFIG_DRM_I915_KMS=y
+CONFIG_FB_MODE_HELPERS=y
+CONFIG_FB_TILEBLITTING=y
+CONFIG_FB_EFI=y
+# CONFIG_LCD_CLASS_DEVICE is not set
+CONFIG_VGACON_SOFT_SCROLLBACK=y
+CONFIG_LOGO=y
+# CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_MONO is not set
+# CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_VGA16 is not set
+CONFIG_SOUND=y
+CONFIG_SND=y
+CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER=y
+CONFIG_SND_SEQ_DUMMY=y
+CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS=y
+CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS=y
+CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER_OSS=y
+CONFIG_SND_HRTIMER=y
+CONFIG_SND_HDA_INTEL=y
+CONFIG_SND_HDA_HWDEP=y
+CONFIG_HIDRAW=y
+CONFIG_HID_GYRATION=y
+CONFIG_LOGITECH_FF=y
+CONFIG_HID_NTRIG=y
+CONFIG_HID_PANTHERLORD=y
+CONFIG_PANTHERLORD_FF=y
+CONFIG_HID_PETALYNX=y
+CONFIG_HID_SAMSUNG=y
+CONFIG_HID_SONY=y
+CONFIG_HID_SUNPLUS=y
+CONFIG_HID_TOPSEED=y
+CONFIG_HID_PID=y
+CONFIG_USB_HIDDEV=y
+CONFIG_USB=y
+CONFIG_USB_ANNOUNCE_NEW_DEVICES=y
+CONFIG_USB_MON=y
+CONFIG_USB_EHCI_HCD=y
+CONFIG_USB_EHCI_TT_NEWSCHED=y
+CONFIG_USB_OHCI_HCD=y
+CONFIG_USB_UHCI_HCD=y
+CONFIG_USB_PRINTER=y
+CONFIG_USB_STORAGE=y
+CONFIG_USB_LIBUSUAL=y
+CONFIG_EDAC=y
+CONFIG_RTC_CLASS=y
+# CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS is not set
+CONFIG_DMADEVICES=y
+CONFIG_EEEPC_LAPTOP=y
+CONFIG_AMD_IOMMU=y
+CONFIG_AMD_IOMMU_STATS=y
+CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU=y
+# CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU_DEFAULT_ON is not set
+CONFIG_EFI_VARS=y
+CONFIG_EXT4_FS=y
+CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL=y
+CONFIG_EXT4_FS_SECURITY=y
+CONFIG_QUOTA=y
+CONFIG_QUOTA_NETLINK_INTERFACE=y
+# CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING is not set
+CONFIG_QFMT_V2=y
+CONFIG_AUTOFS4_FS=y
+CONFIG_ISO9660_FS=y
+CONFIG_JOLIET=y
+CONFIG_ZISOFS=y
+CONFIG_MSDOS_FS=y
+CONFIG_VFAT_FS=y
+CONFIG_PROC_KCORE=y
+CONFIG_TMPFS_POSIX_ACL=y
+CONFIG_HUGETLBFS=y
+CONFIG_NFS_FS=y
+CONFIG_NFS_V3_ACL=y
+CONFIG_NFS_V4=y
+CONFIG_ROOT_NFS=y
+CONFIG_NLS_DEFAULT="utf8"
+CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_437=y
+CONFIG_NLS_ASCII=y
+CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_1=y
+CONFIG_NLS_UTF8=y
+CONFIG_PRINTK_TIME=y
+# CONFIG_ENABLE_WARN_DEPRECATED is not set
+CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ=y
+# CONFIG_UNUSED_SYMBOLS is not set
+CONFIG_DEBUG_KERNEL=y
+# CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG is not set
+CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS=y
+CONFIG_TIMER_STATS=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE=y
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE=y
+CONFIG_PROVIDE_OHCI1394_DMA_INIT=y
+CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK_DBGP=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW=y
+# CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA_TEST is not set
+CONFIG_DEBUG_BOOT_PARAMS=y
+CONFIG_OPTIMIZE_INLINING=y
+CONFIG_KEYS_DEBUG_PROC_KEYS=y
+CONFIG_SECURITY=y
+CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK=y
+CONFIG_SECURITY_SELINUX=y
+CONFIG_SECURITY_SELINUX_BOOTPARAM=y
+CONFIG_SECURITY_SELINUX_DISABLE=y
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_ANSI_CPRNG is not set
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/Makefile b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5a4a089e8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+#
+# Arch-specific CryptoAPI modules.
+#
+
+avx_supported := $(call as-instr,vpxor %xmm0$(comma)%xmm0$(comma)%xmm0,yes,no)
+avx2_supported := $(call as-instr,vpgatherdd %ymm0$(comma)(%eax$(comma)%ymm1\
+				$(comma)4)$(comma)%ymm2,yes,no)
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_GLUE_HELPER_X86) += glue_helper.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_AES_586) += aes-i586.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_TWOFISH_586) += twofish-i586.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_SALSA20_586) += salsa20-i586.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_SERPENT_SSE2_586) += serpent-sse2-i586.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_AES_X86_64) += aes-x86_64.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DES3_EDE_X86_64) += des3_ede-x86_64.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_CAMELLIA_X86_64) += camellia-x86_64.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_BLOWFISH_X86_64) += blowfish-x86_64.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_TWOFISH_X86_64) += twofish-x86_64.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_TWOFISH_X86_64_3WAY) += twofish-x86_64-3way.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_SALSA20_X86_64) += salsa20-x86_64.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_SERPENT_SSE2_X86_64) += serpent-sse2-x86_64.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_AES_NI_INTEL) += aesni-intel.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_GHASH_CLMUL_NI_INTEL) += ghash-clmulni-intel.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_CRC32C_INTEL) += crc32c-intel.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA1_SSSE3) += sha1-ssse3.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_CRC32_PCLMUL) += crc32-pclmul.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA256_SSSE3) += sha256-ssse3.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA512_SSSE3) += sha512-ssse3.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_CRCT10DIF_PCLMUL) += crct10dif-pclmul.o
+
+# These modules require assembler to support AVX.
+ifeq ($(avx_supported),yes)
+	obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_CAMELLIA_AESNI_AVX_X86_64) += \
+						camellia-aesni-avx-x86_64.o
+	obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_CAST5_AVX_X86_64) += cast5-avx-x86_64.o
+	obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_CAST6_AVX_X86_64) += cast6-avx-x86_64.o
+	obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_TWOFISH_AVX_X86_64) += twofish-avx-x86_64.o
+	obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_SERPENT_AVX_X86_64) += serpent-avx-x86_64.o
+endif
+
+# These modules require assembler to support AVX2.
+ifeq ($(avx2_supported),yes)
+	obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_CAMELLIA_AESNI_AVX2_X86_64) += camellia-aesni-avx2.o
+	obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_SERPENT_AVX2_X86_64) += serpent-avx2.o
+	obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA1_MB) += sha-mb/
+endif
+
+aes-i586-y := aes-i586-asm_32.o aes_glue.o
+twofish-i586-y := twofish-i586-asm_32.o twofish_glue.o
+salsa20-i586-y := salsa20-i586-asm_32.o salsa20_glue.o
+serpent-sse2-i586-y := serpent-sse2-i586-asm_32.o serpent_sse2_glue.o
+
+aes-x86_64-y := aes-x86_64-asm_64.o aes_glue.o
+des3_ede-x86_64-y := des3_ede-asm_64.o des3_ede_glue.o
+camellia-x86_64-y := camellia-x86_64-asm_64.o camellia_glue.o
+blowfish-x86_64-y := blowfish-x86_64-asm_64.o blowfish_glue.o
+twofish-x86_64-y := twofish-x86_64-asm_64.o twofish_glue.o
+twofish-x86_64-3way-y := twofish-x86_64-asm_64-3way.o twofish_glue_3way.o
+salsa20-x86_64-y := salsa20-x86_64-asm_64.o salsa20_glue.o
+serpent-sse2-x86_64-y := serpent-sse2-x86_64-asm_64.o serpent_sse2_glue.o
+
+ifeq ($(avx_supported),yes)
+	camellia-aesni-avx-x86_64-y := camellia-aesni-avx-asm_64.o \
+					camellia_aesni_avx_glue.o
+	cast5-avx-x86_64-y := cast5-avx-x86_64-asm_64.o cast5_avx_glue.o
+	cast6-avx-x86_64-y := cast6-avx-x86_64-asm_64.o cast6_avx_glue.o
+	twofish-avx-x86_64-y := twofish-avx-x86_64-asm_64.o \
+				twofish_avx_glue.o
+	serpent-avx-x86_64-y := serpent-avx-x86_64-asm_64.o \
+				serpent_avx_glue.o
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(avx2_supported),yes)
+	camellia-aesni-avx2-y := camellia-aesni-avx2-asm_64.o camellia_aesni_avx2_glue.o
+	serpent-avx2-y := serpent-avx2-asm_64.o serpent_avx2_glue.o
+endif
+
+aesni-intel-y := aesni-intel_asm.o aesni-intel_glue.o fpu.o
+aesni-intel-$(CONFIG_64BIT) += aesni-intel_avx-x86_64.o aes_ctrby8_avx-x86_64.o
+ghash-clmulni-intel-y := ghash-clmulni-intel_asm.o ghash-clmulni-intel_glue.o
+sha1-ssse3-y := sha1_ssse3_asm.o sha1_ssse3_glue.o
+ifeq ($(avx2_supported),yes)
+sha1-ssse3-y += sha1_avx2_x86_64_asm.o
+endif
+crc32c-intel-y := crc32c-intel_glue.o
+crc32c-intel-$(CONFIG_64BIT) += crc32c-pcl-intel-asm_64.o
+crc32-pclmul-y := crc32-pclmul_asm.o crc32-pclmul_glue.o
+sha256-ssse3-y := sha256-ssse3-asm.o sha256-avx-asm.o sha256-avx2-asm.o sha256_ssse3_glue.o
+sha512-ssse3-y := sha512-ssse3-asm.o sha512-avx-asm.o sha512-avx2-asm.o sha512_ssse3_glue.o
+crct10dif-pclmul-y := crct10dif-pcl-asm_64.o crct10dif-pclmul_glue.o
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/aes-i586-asm_32.S b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/aes-i586-asm_32.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2849dbc59
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/aes-i586-asm_32.S
@@ -0,0 +1,362 @@
+// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Copyright (c) 2001, Dr Brian Gladman <                 >, Worcester, UK.
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// LICENSE TERMS
+//
+// The free distribution and use of this software in both source and binary 
+// form is allowed (with or without changes) provided that:
+//
+//   1. distributions of this source code include the above copyright 
+//      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer//
+//
+//   2. distributions in binary form include the above copyright
+//      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+//      in the documentation and/or other associated materials//
+//
+//   3. the copyright holder's name is not used to endorse products 
+//      built using this software without specific written permission.
+//
+//
+// ALTERNATIVELY, provided that this notice is retained in full, this product
+// may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License (GPL),
+// in which case the provisions of the GPL apply INSTEAD OF those given above.
+//
+// Copyright (c) 2004 Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
+// Copyright (c) 2004 Red Hat, Inc., James Morris <jmorris@redhat.com>
+
+// DISCLAIMER
+//
+// This software is provided 'as is' with no explicit or implied warranties
+// in respect of its properties including, but not limited to, correctness 
+// and fitness for purpose.
+// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Issue Date: 29/07/2002
+
+.file "aes-i586-asm.S"
+.text
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+
+#define tlen 1024   // length of each of 4 'xor' arrays (256 32-bit words)
+
+/* offsets to parameters with one register pushed onto stack */
+#define ctx 8
+#define out_blk 12
+#define in_blk 16
+
+/* offsets in crypto_aes_ctx structure */
+#define klen (480)
+#define ekey (0)
+#define dkey (240)
+
+// register mapping for encrypt and decrypt subroutines
+
+#define r0  eax
+#define r1  ebx
+#define r2  ecx
+#define r3  edx
+#define r4  esi
+#define r5  edi
+
+#define eaxl  al
+#define eaxh  ah
+#define ebxl  bl
+#define ebxh  bh
+#define ecxl  cl
+#define ecxh  ch
+#define edxl  dl
+#define edxh  dh
+
+#define _h(reg) reg##h
+#define h(reg) _h(reg)
+
+#define _l(reg) reg##l
+#define l(reg) _l(reg)
+
+// This macro takes a 32-bit word representing a column and uses
+// each of its four bytes to index into four tables of 256 32-bit
+// words to obtain values that are then xored into the appropriate
+// output registers r0, r1, r4 or r5.  
+
+// Parameters:
+// table table base address
+//   %1  out_state[0]
+//   %2  out_state[1]
+//   %3  out_state[2]
+//   %4  out_state[3]
+//   idx input register for the round (destroyed)
+//   tmp scratch register for the round
+// sched key schedule
+
+#define do_col(table, a1,a2,a3,a4, idx, tmp)	\
+	movzx   %l(idx),%tmp;			\
+	xor     table(,%tmp,4),%a1;		\
+	movzx   %h(idx),%tmp;			\
+	shr     $16,%idx;			\
+	xor     table+tlen(,%tmp,4),%a2;	\
+	movzx   %l(idx),%tmp;			\
+	movzx   %h(idx),%idx;			\
+	xor     table+2*tlen(,%tmp,4),%a3;	\
+	xor     table+3*tlen(,%idx,4),%a4;
+
+// initialise output registers from the key schedule
+// NB1: original value of a3 is in idx on exit
+// NB2: original values of a1,a2,a4 aren't used
+#define do_fcol(table, a1,a2,a3,a4, idx, tmp, sched) \
+	mov     0 sched,%a1;			\
+	movzx   %l(idx),%tmp;			\
+	mov     12 sched,%a2;			\
+	xor     table(,%tmp,4),%a1;		\
+	mov     4 sched,%a4;			\
+	movzx   %h(idx),%tmp;			\
+	shr     $16,%idx;			\
+	xor     table+tlen(,%tmp,4),%a2;	\
+	movzx   %l(idx),%tmp;			\
+	movzx   %h(idx),%idx;			\
+	xor     table+3*tlen(,%idx,4),%a4;	\
+	mov     %a3,%idx;			\
+	mov     8 sched,%a3;			\
+	xor     table+2*tlen(,%tmp,4),%a3;
+
+// initialise output registers from the key schedule
+// NB1: original value of a3 is in idx on exit
+// NB2: original values of a1,a2,a4 aren't used
+#define do_icol(table, a1,a2,a3,a4, idx, tmp, sched) \
+	mov     0 sched,%a1;			\
+	movzx   %l(idx),%tmp;			\
+	mov     4 sched,%a2;			\
+	xor     table(,%tmp,4),%a1;		\
+	mov     12 sched,%a4;			\
+	movzx   %h(idx),%tmp;			\
+	shr     $16,%idx;			\
+	xor     table+tlen(,%tmp,4),%a2;	\
+	movzx   %l(idx),%tmp;			\
+	movzx   %h(idx),%idx;			\
+	xor     table+3*tlen(,%idx,4),%a4;	\
+	mov     %a3,%idx;			\
+	mov     8 sched,%a3;			\
+	xor     table+2*tlen(,%tmp,4),%a3;
+
+
+// original Gladman had conditional saves to MMX regs.
+#define save(a1, a2)		\
+	mov     %a2,4*a1(%esp)
+
+#define restore(a1, a2)		\
+	mov     4*a2(%esp),%a1
+
+// These macros perform a forward encryption cycle. They are entered with
+// the first previous round column values in r0,r1,r4,r5 and
+// exit with the final values in the same registers, using stack
+// for temporary storage.
+
+// round column values
+// on entry: r0,r1,r4,r5
+// on exit:  r2,r1,r4,r5
+#define fwd_rnd1(arg, table)						\
+	save   (0,r1);							\
+	save   (1,r5);							\
+									\
+	/* compute new column values */					\
+	do_fcol(table, r2,r5,r4,r1, r0,r3, arg);	/* idx=r0 */	\
+	do_col (table, r4,r1,r2,r5, r0,r3);		/* idx=r4 */	\
+	restore(r0,0);							\
+	do_col (table, r1,r2,r5,r4, r0,r3);		/* idx=r1 */	\
+	restore(r0,1);							\
+	do_col (table, r5,r4,r1,r2, r0,r3);		/* idx=r5 */
+
+// round column values
+// on entry: r2,r1,r4,r5
+// on exit:  r0,r1,r4,r5
+#define fwd_rnd2(arg, table)						\
+	save   (0,r1);							\
+	save   (1,r5);							\
+									\
+	/* compute new column values */					\
+	do_fcol(table, r0,r5,r4,r1, r2,r3, arg);	/* idx=r2 */	\
+	do_col (table, r4,r1,r0,r5, r2,r3);		/* idx=r4 */	\
+	restore(r2,0);							\
+	do_col (table, r1,r0,r5,r4, r2,r3);		/* idx=r1 */	\
+	restore(r2,1);							\
+	do_col (table, r5,r4,r1,r0, r2,r3);		/* idx=r5 */
+
+// These macros performs an inverse encryption cycle. They are entered with
+// the first previous round column values in r0,r1,r4,r5 and
+// exit with the final values in the same registers, using stack
+// for temporary storage
+
+// round column values
+// on entry: r0,r1,r4,r5
+// on exit:  r2,r1,r4,r5
+#define inv_rnd1(arg, table)						\
+	save    (0,r1);							\
+	save    (1,r5);							\
+									\
+	/* compute new column values */					\
+	do_icol(table, r2,r1,r4,r5, r0,r3, arg);	/* idx=r0 */	\
+	do_col (table, r4,r5,r2,r1, r0,r3);		/* idx=r4 */	\
+	restore(r0,0);							\
+	do_col (table, r1,r4,r5,r2, r0,r3);		/* idx=r1 */	\
+	restore(r0,1);							\
+	do_col (table, r5,r2,r1,r4, r0,r3);		/* idx=r5 */
+
+// round column values
+// on entry: r2,r1,r4,r5
+// on exit:  r0,r1,r4,r5
+#define inv_rnd2(arg, table)						\
+	save    (0,r1);							\
+	save    (1,r5);							\
+									\
+	/* compute new column values */					\
+	do_icol(table, r0,r1,r4,r5, r2,r3, arg);	/* idx=r2 */	\
+	do_col (table, r4,r5,r0,r1, r2,r3);		/* idx=r4 */	\
+	restore(r2,0);							\
+	do_col (table, r1,r4,r5,r0, r2,r3);		/* idx=r1 */	\
+	restore(r2,1);							\
+	do_col (table, r5,r0,r1,r4, r2,r3);		/* idx=r5 */
+
+// AES (Rijndael) Encryption Subroutine
+/* void aes_enc_blk(struct crypto_aes_ctx *ctx, u8 *out_blk, const u8 *in_blk) */
+
+.extern  crypto_ft_tab
+.extern  crypto_fl_tab
+
+ENTRY(aes_enc_blk)
+	push    %ebp
+	mov     ctx(%esp),%ebp
+
+// CAUTION: the order and the values used in these assigns 
+// rely on the register mappings
+
+1:	push    %ebx
+	mov     in_blk+4(%esp),%r2
+	push    %esi
+	mov     klen(%ebp),%r3   // key size
+	push    %edi
+#if ekey != 0
+	lea     ekey(%ebp),%ebp  // key pointer
+#endif
+
+// input four columns and xor in first round key
+
+	mov     (%r2),%r0
+	mov     4(%r2),%r1
+	mov     8(%r2),%r4
+	mov     12(%r2),%r5
+	xor     (%ebp),%r0
+	xor     4(%ebp),%r1
+	xor     8(%ebp),%r4
+	xor     12(%ebp),%r5
+
+	sub     $8,%esp		// space for register saves on stack
+	add     $16,%ebp	// increment to next round key
+	cmp     $24,%r3
+	jb      4f		// 10 rounds for 128-bit key
+	lea     32(%ebp),%ebp
+	je      3f		// 12 rounds for 192-bit key
+	lea     32(%ebp),%ebp
+
+2:	fwd_rnd1( -64(%ebp), crypto_ft_tab)	// 14 rounds for 256-bit key
+	fwd_rnd2( -48(%ebp), crypto_ft_tab)
+3:	fwd_rnd1( -32(%ebp), crypto_ft_tab)	// 12 rounds for 192-bit key
+	fwd_rnd2( -16(%ebp), crypto_ft_tab)
+4:	fwd_rnd1(    (%ebp), crypto_ft_tab)	// 10 rounds for 128-bit key
+	fwd_rnd2( +16(%ebp), crypto_ft_tab)
+	fwd_rnd1( +32(%ebp), crypto_ft_tab)
+	fwd_rnd2( +48(%ebp), crypto_ft_tab)
+	fwd_rnd1( +64(%ebp), crypto_ft_tab)
+	fwd_rnd2( +80(%ebp), crypto_ft_tab)
+	fwd_rnd1( +96(%ebp), crypto_ft_tab)
+	fwd_rnd2(+112(%ebp), crypto_ft_tab)
+	fwd_rnd1(+128(%ebp), crypto_ft_tab)
+	fwd_rnd2(+144(%ebp), crypto_fl_tab)	// last round uses a different table
+
+// move final values to the output array.  CAUTION: the 
+// order of these assigns rely on the register mappings
+
+	add     $8,%esp
+	mov     out_blk+12(%esp),%ebp
+	mov     %r5,12(%ebp)
+	pop     %edi
+	mov     %r4,8(%ebp)
+	pop     %esi
+	mov     %r1,4(%ebp)
+	pop     %ebx
+	mov     %r0,(%ebp)
+	pop     %ebp
+	ret
+ENDPROC(aes_enc_blk)
+
+// AES (Rijndael) Decryption Subroutine
+/* void aes_dec_blk(struct crypto_aes_ctx *ctx, u8 *out_blk, const u8 *in_blk) */
+
+.extern  crypto_it_tab
+.extern  crypto_il_tab
+
+ENTRY(aes_dec_blk)
+	push    %ebp
+	mov     ctx(%esp),%ebp
+
+// CAUTION: the order and the values used in these assigns 
+// rely on the register mappings
+
+1:	push    %ebx
+	mov     in_blk+4(%esp),%r2
+	push    %esi
+	mov     klen(%ebp),%r3   // key size
+	push    %edi
+#if dkey != 0
+	lea     dkey(%ebp),%ebp  // key pointer
+#endif
+	
+// input four columns and xor in first round key
+
+	mov     (%r2),%r0
+	mov     4(%r2),%r1
+	mov     8(%r2),%r4
+	mov     12(%r2),%r5
+	xor     (%ebp),%r0
+	xor     4(%ebp),%r1
+	xor     8(%ebp),%r4
+	xor     12(%ebp),%r5
+
+	sub     $8,%esp		// space for register saves on stack
+	add     $16,%ebp	// increment to next round key
+	cmp     $24,%r3
+	jb      4f		// 10 rounds for 128-bit key
+	lea     32(%ebp),%ebp
+	je      3f		// 12 rounds for 192-bit key
+	lea     32(%ebp),%ebp
+
+2:	inv_rnd1( -64(%ebp), crypto_it_tab)	// 14 rounds for 256-bit key
+	inv_rnd2( -48(%ebp), crypto_it_tab)
+3:	inv_rnd1( -32(%ebp), crypto_it_tab)	// 12 rounds for 192-bit key
+	inv_rnd2( -16(%ebp), crypto_it_tab)
+4:	inv_rnd1(    (%ebp), crypto_it_tab)	// 10 rounds for 128-bit key
+	inv_rnd2( +16(%ebp), crypto_it_tab)
+	inv_rnd1( +32(%ebp), crypto_it_tab)
+	inv_rnd2( +48(%ebp), crypto_it_tab)
+	inv_rnd1( +64(%ebp), crypto_it_tab)
+	inv_rnd2( +80(%ebp), crypto_it_tab)
+	inv_rnd1( +96(%ebp), crypto_it_tab)
+	inv_rnd2(+112(%ebp), crypto_it_tab)
+	inv_rnd1(+128(%ebp), crypto_it_tab)
+	inv_rnd2(+144(%ebp), crypto_il_tab)	// last round uses a different table
+
+// move final values to the output array.  CAUTION: the 
+// order of these assigns rely on the register mappings
+
+	add     $8,%esp
+	mov     out_blk+12(%esp),%ebp
+	mov     %r5,12(%ebp)
+	pop     %edi
+	mov     %r4,8(%ebp)
+	pop     %esi
+	mov     %r1,4(%ebp)
+	pop     %ebx
+	mov     %r0,(%ebp)
+	pop     %ebp
+	ret
+ENDPROC(aes_dec_blk)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/aes-x86_64-asm_64.S b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/aes-x86_64-asm_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..910565547
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/aes-x86_64-asm_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,188 @@
+/* AES (Rijndael) implementation (FIPS PUB 197) for x86_64
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2005 Andreas Steinmetz, <ast@domdv.de>
+ *
+ * License:
+ * This code can be distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public
+ * License (GPL) Version 2 provided that the above header down to and
+ * including this sentence is retained in full.
+ */
+
+.extern crypto_ft_tab
+.extern crypto_it_tab
+.extern crypto_fl_tab
+.extern crypto_il_tab
+
+.text
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+
+#define R1	%rax
+#define R1E	%eax
+#define R1X	%ax
+#define R1H	%ah
+#define R1L	%al
+#define R2	%rbx
+#define R2E	%ebx
+#define R2X	%bx
+#define R2H	%bh
+#define R2L	%bl
+#define R3	%rcx
+#define R3E	%ecx
+#define R3X	%cx
+#define R3H	%ch
+#define R3L	%cl
+#define R4	%rdx
+#define R4E	%edx
+#define R4X	%dx
+#define R4H	%dh
+#define R4L	%dl
+#define R5	%rsi
+#define R5E	%esi
+#define R6	%rdi
+#define R6E	%edi
+#define R7	%rbp
+#define R7E	%ebp
+#define R8	%r8
+#define R9	%r9
+#define R10	%r10
+#define R11	%r11
+
+#define prologue(FUNC,KEY,B128,B192,r1,r2,r3,r4,r5,r6,r7,r8,r9,r10,r11) \
+	ENTRY(FUNC);			\
+	movq	r1,r2;			\
+	movq	r3,r4;			\
+	leaq	KEY+48(r8),r9;		\
+	movq	r10,r11;		\
+	movl	(r7),r5 ## E;		\
+	movl	4(r7),r1 ## E;		\
+	movl	8(r7),r6 ## E;		\
+	movl	12(r7),r7 ## E;		\
+	movl	480(r8),r10 ## E;	\
+	xorl	-48(r9),r5 ## E;	\
+	xorl	-44(r9),r1 ## E;	\
+	xorl	-40(r9),r6 ## E;	\
+	xorl	-36(r9),r7 ## E;	\
+	cmpl	$24,r10 ## E;		\
+	jb	B128;			\
+	leaq	32(r9),r9;		\
+	je	B192;			\
+	leaq	32(r9),r9;
+
+#define epilogue(FUNC,r1,r2,r3,r4,r5,r6,r7,r8,r9) \
+	movq	r1,r2;			\
+	movq	r3,r4;			\
+	movl	r5 ## E,(r9);		\
+	movl	r6 ## E,4(r9);		\
+	movl	r7 ## E,8(r9);		\
+	movl	r8 ## E,12(r9);		\
+	ret;				\
+	ENDPROC(FUNC);
+
+#define round(TAB,OFFSET,r1,r2,r3,r4,r5,r6,r7,r8,ra,rb,rc,rd) \
+	movzbl	r2 ## H,r5 ## E;	\
+	movzbl	r2 ## L,r6 ## E;	\
+	movl	TAB+1024(,r5,4),r5 ## E;\
+	movw	r4 ## X,r2 ## X;	\
+	movl	TAB(,r6,4),r6 ## E;	\
+	roll	$16,r2 ## E;		\
+	shrl	$16,r4 ## E;		\
+	movzbl	r4 ## H,r7 ## E;	\
+	movzbl	r4 ## L,r4 ## E;	\
+	xorl	OFFSET(r8),ra ## E;	\
+	xorl	OFFSET+4(r8),rb ## E;	\
+	xorl	TAB+3072(,r7,4),r5 ## E;\
+	xorl	TAB+2048(,r4,4),r6 ## E;\
+	movzbl	r1 ## L,r7 ## E;	\
+	movzbl	r1 ## H,r4 ## E;	\
+	movl	TAB+1024(,r4,4),r4 ## E;\
+	movw	r3 ## X,r1 ## X;	\
+	roll	$16,r1 ## E;		\
+	shrl	$16,r3 ## E;		\
+	xorl	TAB(,r7,4),r5 ## E;	\
+	movzbl	r3 ## H,r7 ## E;	\
+	movzbl	r3 ## L,r3 ## E;	\
+	xorl	TAB+3072(,r7,4),r4 ## E;\
+	xorl	TAB+2048(,r3,4),r5 ## E;\
+	movzbl	r1 ## H,r7 ## E;	\
+	movzbl	r1 ## L,r3 ## E;	\
+	shrl	$16,r1 ## E;		\
+	xorl	TAB+3072(,r7,4),r6 ## E;\
+	movl	TAB+2048(,r3,4),r3 ## E;\
+	movzbl	r1 ## H,r7 ## E;	\
+	movzbl	r1 ## L,r1 ## E;	\
+	xorl	TAB+1024(,r7,4),r6 ## E;\
+	xorl	TAB(,r1,4),r3 ## E;	\
+	movzbl	r2 ## H,r1 ## E;	\
+	movzbl	r2 ## L,r7 ## E;	\
+	shrl	$16,r2 ## E;		\
+	xorl	TAB+3072(,r1,4),r3 ## E;\
+	xorl	TAB+2048(,r7,4),r4 ## E;\
+	movzbl	r2 ## H,r1 ## E;	\
+	movzbl	r2 ## L,r2 ## E;	\
+	xorl	OFFSET+8(r8),rc ## E;	\
+	xorl	OFFSET+12(r8),rd ## E;	\
+	xorl	TAB+1024(,r1,4),r3 ## E;\
+	xorl	TAB(,r2,4),r4 ## E;
+
+#define move_regs(r1,r2,r3,r4) \
+	movl	r3 ## E,r1 ## E;	\
+	movl	r4 ## E,r2 ## E;
+
+#define entry(FUNC,KEY,B128,B192) \
+	prologue(FUNC,KEY,B128,B192,R2,R8,R7,R9,R1,R3,R4,R6,R10,R5,R11)
+
+#define return(FUNC) epilogue(FUNC,R8,R2,R9,R7,R5,R6,R3,R4,R11)
+
+#define encrypt_round(TAB,OFFSET) \
+	round(TAB,OFFSET,R1,R2,R3,R4,R5,R6,R7,R10,R5,R6,R3,R4) \
+	move_regs(R1,R2,R5,R6)
+
+#define encrypt_final(TAB,OFFSET) \
+	round(TAB,OFFSET,R1,R2,R3,R4,R5,R6,R7,R10,R5,R6,R3,R4)
+
+#define decrypt_round(TAB,OFFSET) \
+	round(TAB,OFFSET,R2,R1,R4,R3,R6,R5,R7,R10,R5,R6,R3,R4) \
+	move_regs(R1,R2,R5,R6)
+
+#define decrypt_final(TAB,OFFSET) \
+	round(TAB,OFFSET,R2,R1,R4,R3,R6,R5,R7,R10,R5,R6,R3,R4)
+
+/* void aes_enc_blk(stuct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *out, const u8 *in) */
+
+	entry(aes_enc_blk,0,.Le128,.Le192)
+	encrypt_round(crypto_ft_tab,-96)
+	encrypt_round(crypto_ft_tab,-80)
+.Le192:	encrypt_round(crypto_ft_tab,-64)
+	encrypt_round(crypto_ft_tab,-48)
+.Le128:	encrypt_round(crypto_ft_tab,-32)
+	encrypt_round(crypto_ft_tab,-16)
+	encrypt_round(crypto_ft_tab,  0)
+	encrypt_round(crypto_ft_tab, 16)
+	encrypt_round(crypto_ft_tab, 32)
+	encrypt_round(crypto_ft_tab, 48)
+	encrypt_round(crypto_ft_tab, 64)
+	encrypt_round(crypto_ft_tab, 80)
+	encrypt_round(crypto_ft_tab, 96)
+	encrypt_final(crypto_fl_tab,112)
+	return(aes_enc_blk)
+
+/* void aes_dec_blk(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *out, const u8 *in) */
+
+	entry(aes_dec_blk,240,.Ld128,.Ld192)
+	decrypt_round(crypto_it_tab,-96)
+	decrypt_round(crypto_it_tab,-80)
+.Ld192:	decrypt_round(crypto_it_tab,-64)
+	decrypt_round(crypto_it_tab,-48)
+.Ld128:	decrypt_round(crypto_it_tab,-32)
+	decrypt_round(crypto_it_tab,-16)
+	decrypt_round(crypto_it_tab,  0)
+	decrypt_round(crypto_it_tab, 16)
+	decrypt_round(crypto_it_tab, 32)
+	decrypt_round(crypto_it_tab, 48)
+	decrypt_round(crypto_it_tab, 64)
+	decrypt_round(crypto_it_tab, 80)
+	decrypt_round(crypto_it_tab, 96)
+	decrypt_final(crypto_il_tab,112)
+	return(aes_dec_blk)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/aes_ctrby8_avx-x86_64.S b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/aes_ctrby8_avx-x86_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a916c4a61
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/aes_ctrby8_avx-x86_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,580 @@
+/*
+ *	Implement AES CTR mode by8 optimization with AVX instructions. (x86_64)
+ *
+ * This is AES128/192/256 CTR mode optimization implementation. It requires
+ * the support of Intel(R) AESNI and AVX instructions.
+ *
+ * This work was inspired by the AES CTR mode optimization published
+ * in Intel Optimized IPSEC Cryptograhpic library.
+ * Additional information on it can be found at:
+ *    http://downloadcenter.intel.com/Detail_Desc.aspx?agr=Y&DwnldID=22972
+ *
+ * This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license.  When using or
+ * redistributing this file, you may do so under either license.
+ *
+ * GPL LICENSE SUMMARY
+ *
+ * Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * Contact Information:
+ * James Guilford <james.guilford@intel.com>
+ * Sean Gulley <sean.m.gulley@intel.com>
+ * Chandramouli Narayanan <mouli@linux.intel.com>
+ *
+ * BSD LICENSE
+ *
+ * Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ * distribution.
+ * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ * from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/inst.h>
+
+#define CONCAT(a,b)	a##b
+#define VMOVDQ		vmovdqu
+
+#define xdata0		%xmm0
+#define xdata1		%xmm1
+#define xdata2		%xmm2
+#define xdata3		%xmm3
+#define xdata4		%xmm4
+#define xdata5		%xmm5
+#define xdata6		%xmm6
+#define xdata7		%xmm7
+#define xcounter	%xmm8
+#define xbyteswap	%xmm9
+#define xkey0		%xmm10
+#define xkey4		%xmm11
+#define xkey8		%xmm12
+#define xkey12		%xmm13
+#define xkeyA		%xmm14
+#define xkeyB		%xmm15
+
+#define p_in		%rdi
+#define p_iv		%rsi
+#define p_keys		%rdx
+#define p_out		%rcx
+#define num_bytes	%r8
+
+#define tmp		%r10
+#define	DDQ(i)		CONCAT(ddq_add_,i)
+#define	XMM(i)		CONCAT(%xmm, i)
+#define	DDQ_DATA	0
+#define	XDATA		1
+#define KEY_128		1
+#define KEY_192		2
+#define KEY_256		3
+
+.section .rodata
+.align 16
+
+byteswap_const:
+	.octa 0x000102030405060708090A0B0C0D0E0F
+ddq_low_msk:
+	.octa 0x0000000000000000FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
+ddq_high_add_1:
+	.octa 0x00000000000000010000000000000000
+ddq_add_1:
+	.octa 0x00000000000000000000000000000001
+ddq_add_2:
+	.octa 0x00000000000000000000000000000002
+ddq_add_3:
+	.octa 0x00000000000000000000000000000003
+ddq_add_4:
+	.octa 0x00000000000000000000000000000004
+ddq_add_5:
+	.octa 0x00000000000000000000000000000005
+ddq_add_6:
+	.octa 0x00000000000000000000000000000006
+ddq_add_7:
+	.octa 0x00000000000000000000000000000007
+ddq_add_8:
+	.octa 0x00000000000000000000000000000008
+
+.text
+
+/* generate a unique variable for ddq_add_x */
+
+.macro setddq n
+	var_ddq_add = DDQ(\n)
+.endm
+
+/* generate a unique variable for xmm register */
+.macro setxdata n
+	var_xdata = XMM(\n)
+.endm
+
+/* club the numeric 'id' to the symbol 'name' */
+
+.macro club name, id
+.altmacro
+	.if \name == DDQ_DATA
+		setddq %\id
+	.elseif \name == XDATA
+		setxdata %\id
+	.endif
+.noaltmacro
+.endm
+
+/*
+ * do_aes num_in_par load_keys key_len
+ * This increments p_in, but not p_out
+ */
+.macro do_aes b, k, key_len
+	.set by, \b
+	.set load_keys, \k
+	.set klen, \key_len
+
+	.if (load_keys)
+		vmovdqa	0*16(p_keys), xkey0
+	.endif
+
+	vpshufb	xbyteswap, xcounter, xdata0
+
+	.set i, 1
+	.rept (by - 1)
+		club DDQ_DATA, i
+		club XDATA, i
+		vpaddq	var_ddq_add(%rip), xcounter, var_xdata
+		vptest	ddq_low_msk(%rip), var_xdata
+		jnz 1f
+		vpaddq	ddq_high_add_1(%rip), var_xdata, var_xdata
+		vpaddq	ddq_high_add_1(%rip), xcounter, xcounter
+		1:
+		vpshufb	xbyteswap, var_xdata, var_xdata
+		.set i, (i +1)
+	.endr
+
+	vmovdqa	1*16(p_keys), xkeyA
+
+	vpxor	xkey0, xdata0, xdata0
+	club DDQ_DATA, by
+	vpaddq	var_ddq_add(%rip), xcounter, xcounter
+	vptest	ddq_low_msk(%rip), xcounter
+	jnz	1f
+	vpaddq	ddq_high_add_1(%rip), xcounter, xcounter
+	1:
+
+	.set i, 1
+	.rept (by - 1)
+		club XDATA, i
+		vpxor	xkey0, var_xdata, var_xdata
+		.set i, (i +1)
+	.endr
+
+	vmovdqa	2*16(p_keys), xkeyB
+
+	.set i, 0
+	.rept by
+		club XDATA, i
+		vaesenc	xkeyA, var_xdata, var_xdata		/* key 1 */
+		.set i, (i +1)
+	.endr
+
+	.if (klen == KEY_128)
+		.if (load_keys)
+			vmovdqa	3*16(p_keys), xkey4
+		.endif
+	.else
+		vmovdqa	3*16(p_keys), xkeyA
+	.endif
+
+	.set i, 0
+	.rept by
+		club XDATA, i
+		vaesenc	xkeyB, var_xdata, var_xdata		/* key 2 */
+		.set i, (i +1)
+	.endr
+
+	add	$(16*by), p_in
+
+	.if (klen == KEY_128)
+		vmovdqa	4*16(p_keys), xkeyB
+	.else
+		.if (load_keys)
+			vmovdqa	4*16(p_keys), xkey4
+		.endif
+	.endif
+
+	.set i, 0
+	.rept by
+		club XDATA, i
+		/* key 3 */
+		.if (klen == KEY_128)
+			vaesenc	xkey4, var_xdata, var_xdata
+		.else
+			vaesenc	xkeyA, var_xdata, var_xdata
+		.endif
+		.set i, (i +1)
+	.endr
+
+	vmovdqa	5*16(p_keys), xkeyA
+
+	.set i, 0
+	.rept by
+		club XDATA, i
+		/* key 4 */
+		.if (klen == KEY_128)
+			vaesenc	xkeyB, var_xdata, var_xdata
+		.else
+			vaesenc	xkey4, var_xdata, var_xdata
+		.endif
+		.set i, (i +1)
+	.endr
+
+	.if (klen == KEY_128)
+		.if (load_keys)
+			vmovdqa	6*16(p_keys), xkey8
+		.endif
+	.else
+		vmovdqa	6*16(p_keys), xkeyB
+	.endif
+
+	.set i, 0
+	.rept by
+		club XDATA, i
+		vaesenc	xkeyA, var_xdata, var_xdata		/* key 5 */
+		.set i, (i +1)
+	.endr
+
+	vmovdqa	7*16(p_keys), xkeyA
+
+	.set i, 0
+	.rept by
+		club XDATA, i
+		/* key 6 */
+		.if (klen == KEY_128)
+			vaesenc	xkey8, var_xdata, var_xdata
+		.else
+			vaesenc	xkeyB, var_xdata, var_xdata
+		.endif
+		.set i, (i +1)
+	.endr
+
+	.if (klen == KEY_128)
+		vmovdqa	8*16(p_keys), xkeyB
+	.else
+		.if (load_keys)
+			vmovdqa	8*16(p_keys), xkey8
+		.endif
+	.endif
+
+	.set i, 0
+	.rept by
+		club XDATA, i
+		vaesenc	xkeyA, var_xdata, var_xdata		/* key 7 */
+		.set i, (i +1)
+	.endr
+
+	.if (klen == KEY_128)
+		.if (load_keys)
+			vmovdqa	9*16(p_keys), xkey12
+		.endif
+	.else
+		vmovdqa	9*16(p_keys), xkeyA
+	.endif
+
+	.set i, 0
+	.rept by
+		club XDATA, i
+		/* key 8 */
+		.if (klen == KEY_128)
+			vaesenc	xkeyB, var_xdata, var_xdata
+		.else
+			vaesenc	xkey8, var_xdata, var_xdata
+		.endif
+		.set i, (i +1)
+	.endr
+
+	vmovdqa	10*16(p_keys), xkeyB
+
+	.set i, 0
+	.rept by
+		club XDATA, i
+		/* key 9 */
+		.if (klen == KEY_128)
+			vaesenc	xkey12, var_xdata, var_xdata
+		.else
+			vaesenc	xkeyA, var_xdata, var_xdata
+		.endif
+		.set i, (i +1)
+	.endr
+
+	.if (klen != KEY_128)
+		vmovdqa	11*16(p_keys), xkeyA
+	.endif
+
+	.set i, 0
+	.rept by
+		club XDATA, i
+		/* key 10 */
+		.if (klen == KEY_128)
+			vaesenclast	xkeyB, var_xdata, var_xdata
+		.else
+			vaesenc	xkeyB, var_xdata, var_xdata
+		.endif
+		.set i, (i +1)
+	.endr
+
+	.if (klen != KEY_128)
+		.if (load_keys)
+			vmovdqa	12*16(p_keys), xkey12
+		.endif
+
+		.set i, 0
+		.rept by
+			club XDATA, i
+			vaesenc	xkeyA, var_xdata, var_xdata	/* key 11 */
+			.set i, (i +1)
+		.endr
+
+		.if (klen == KEY_256)
+			vmovdqa	13*16(p_keys), xkeyA
+		.endif
+
+		.set i, 0
+		.rept by
+			club XDATA, i
+			.if (klen == KEY_256)
+				/* key 12 */
+				vaesenc	xkey12, var_xdata, var_xdata
+			.else
+				vaesenclast xkey12, var_xdata, var_xdata
+			.endif
+			.set i, (i +1)
+		.endr
+
+		.if (klen == KEY_256)
+			vmovdqa	14*16(p_keys), xkeyB
+
+			.set i, 0
+			.rept by
+				club XDATA, i
+				/* key 13 */
+				vaesenc	xkeyA, var_xdata, var_xdata
+				.set i, (i +1)
+			.endr
+
+			.set i, 0
+			.rept by
+				club XDATA, i
+				/* key 14 */
+				vaesenclast	xkeyB, var_xdata, var_xdata
+				.set i, (i +1)
+			.endr
+		.endif
+	.endif
+
+	.set i, 0
+	.rept (by / 2)
+		.set j, (i+1)
+		VMOVDQ	(i*16 - 16*by)(p_in), xkeyA
+		VMOVDQ	(j*16 - 16*by)(p_in), xkeyB
+		club XDATA, i
+		vpxor	xkeyA, var_xdata, var_xdata
+		club XDATA, j
+		vpxor	xkeyB, var_xdata, var_xdata
+		.set i, (i+2)
+	.endr
+
+	.if (i < by)
+		VMOVDQ	(i*16 - 16*by)(p_in), xkeyA
+		club XDATA, i
+		vpxor	xkeyA, var_xdata, var_xdata
+	.endif
+
+	.set i, 0
+	.rept by
+		club XDATA, i
+		VMOVDQ	var_xdata, i*16(p_out)
+		.set i, (i+1)
+	.endr
+.endm
+
+.macro do_aes_load val, key_len
+	do_aes \val, 1, \key_len
+.endm
+
+.macro do_aes_noload val, key_len
+	do_aes \val, 0, \key_len
+.endm
+
+/* main body of aes ctr load */
+
+.macro do_aes_ctrmain key_len
+	cmp	$16, num_bytes
+	jb	.Ldo_return2\key_len
+
+	vmovdqa	byteswap_const(%rip), xbyteswap
+	vmovdqu	(p_iv), xcounter
+	vpshufb	xbyteswap, xcounter, xcounter
+
+	mov	num_bytes, tmp
+	and	$(7*16), tmp
+	jz	.Lmult_of_8_blks\key_len
+
+	/* 1 <= tmp <= 7 */
+	cmp	$(4*16), tmp
+	jg	.Lgt4\key_len
+	je	.Leq4\key_len
+
+.Llt4\key_len:
+	cmp	$(2*16), tmp
+	jg	.Leq3\key_len
+	je	.Leq2\key_len
+
+.Leq1\key_len:
+	do_aes_load	1, \key_len
+	add	$(1*16), p_out
+	and	$(~7*16), num_bytes
+	jz	.Ldo_return2\key_len
+	jmp	.Lmain_loop2\key_len
+
+.Leq2\key_len:
+	do_aes_load	2, \key_len
+	add	$(2*16), p_out
+	and	$(~7*16), num_bytes
+	jz	.Ldo_return2\key_len
+	jmp	.Lmain_loop2\key_len
+
+
+.Leq3\key_len:
+	do_aes_load	3, \key_len
+	add	$(3*16), p_out
+	and	$(~7*16), num_bytes
+	jz	.Ldo_return2\key_len
+	jmp	.Lmain_loop2\key_len
+
+.Leq4\key_len:
+	do_aes_load	4, \key_len
+	add	$(4*16), p_out
+	and	$(~7*16), num_bytes
+	jz	.Ldo_return2\key_len
+	jmp	.Lmain_loop2\key_len
+
+.Lgt4\key_len:
+	cmp	$(6*16), tmp
+	jg	.Leq7\key_len
+	je	.Leq6\key_len
+
+.Leq5\key_len:
+	do_aes_load	5, \key_len
+	add	$(5*16), p_out
+	and	$(~7*16), num_bytes
+	jz	.Ldo_return2\key_len
+	jmp	.Lmain_loop2\key_len
+
+.Leq6\key_len:
+	do_aes_load	6, \key_len
+	add	$(6*16), p_out
+	and	$(~7*16), num_bytes
+	jz	.Ldo_return2\key_len
+	jmp	.Lmain_loop2\key_len
+
+.Leq7\key_len:
+	do_aes_load	7, \key_len
+	add	$(7*16), p_out
+	and	$(~7*16), num_bytes
+	jz	.Ldo_return2\key_len
+	jmp	.Lmain_loop2\key_len
+
+.Lmult_of_8_blks\key_len:
+	.if (\key_len != KEY_128)
+		vmovdqa	0*16(p_keys), xkey0
+		vmovdqa	4*16(p_keys), xkey4
+		vmovdqa	8*16(p_keys), xkey8
+		vmovdqa	12*16(p_keys), xkey12
+	.else
+		vmovdqa	0*16(p_keys), xkey0
+		vmovdqa	3*16(p_keys), xkey4
+		vmovdqa	6*16(p_keys), xkey8
+		vmovdqa	9*16(p_keys), xkey12
+	.endif
+.align 16
+.Lmain_loop2\key_len:
+	/* num_bytes is a multiple of 8 and >0 */
+	do_aes_noload	8, \key_len
+	add	$(8*16), p_out
+	sub	$(8*16), num_bytes
+	jne	.Lmain_loop2\key_len
+
+.Ldo_return2\key_len:
+	/* return updated IV */
+	vpshufb	xbyteswap, xcounter, xcounter
+	vmovdqu	xcounter, (p_iv)
+	ret
+.endm
+
+/*
+ * routine to do AES128 CTR enc/decrypt "by8"
+ * XMM registers are clobbered.
+ * Saving/restoring must be done at a higher level
+ * aes_ctr_enc_128_avx_by8(void *in, void *iv, void *keys, void *out,
+ *			unsigned int num_bytes)
+ */
+ENTRY(aes_ctr_enc_128_avx_by8)
+	/* call the aes main loop */
+	do_aes_ctrmain KEY_128
+
+ENDPROC(aes_ctr_enc_128_avx_by8)
+
+/*
+ * routine to do AES192 CTR enc/decrypt "by8"
+ * XMM registers are clobbered.
+ * Saving/restoring must be done at a higher level
+ * aes_ctr_enc_192_avx_by8(void *in, void *iv, void *keys, void *out,
+ *			unsigned int num_bytes)
+ */
+ENTRY(aes_ctr_enc_192_avx_by8)
+	/* call the aes main loop */
+	do_aes_ctrmain KEY_192
+
+ENDPROC(aes_ctr_enc_192_avx_by8)
+
+/*
+ * routine to do AES256 CTR enc/decrypt "by8"
+ * XMM registers are clobbered.
+ * Saving/restoring must be done at a higher level
+ * aes_ctr_enc_256_avx_by8(void *in, void *iv, void *keys, void *out,
+ *			unsigned int num_bytes)
+ */
+ENTRY(aes_ctr_enc_256_avx_by8)
+	/* call the aes main loop */
+	do_aes_ctrmain KEY_256
+
+ENDPROC(aes_ctr_enc_256_avx_by8)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/aes_glue.c b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/aes_glue.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e26984f7a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/aes_glue.c
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+/*
+ * Glue Code for the asm optimized version of the AES Cipher Algorithm
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <crypto/aes.h>
+#include <asm/crypto/aes.h>
+
+asmlinkage void aes_enc_blk(struct crypto_aes_ctx *ctx, u8 *out, const u8 *in);
+asmlinkage void aes_dec_blk(struct crypto_aes_ctx *ctx, u8 *out, const u8 *in);
+
+void crypto_aes_encrypt_x86(struct crypto_aes_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst, const u8 *src)
+{
+	aes_enc_blk(ctx, dst, src);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_aes_encrypt_x86);
+
+void crypto_aes_decrypt_x86(struct crypto_aes_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst, const u8 *src)
+{
+	aes_dec_blk(ctx, dst, src);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_aes_decrypt_x86);
+
+static void aes_encrypt(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *dst, const u8 *src)
+{
+	aes_enc_blk(crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm), dst, src);
+}
+
+static void aes_decrypt(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *dst, const u8 *src)
+{
+	aes_dec_blk(crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm), dst, src);
+}
+
+static struct crypto_alg aes_alg = {
+	.cra_name		= "aes",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "aes-asm",
+	.cra_priority		= 200,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER,
+	.cra_blocksize		= AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct crypto_aes_ctx),
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u	= {
+		.cipher	= {
+			.cia_min_keysize	= AES_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.cia_max_keysize	= AES_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.cia_setkey		= crypto_aes_set_key,
+			.cia_encrypt		= aes_encrypt,
+			.cia_decrypt		= aes_decrypt
+		}
+	}
+};
+
+static int __init aes_init(void)
+{
+	return crypto_register_alg(&aes_alg);
+}
+
+static void __exit aes_fini(void)
+{
+	crypto_unregister_alg(&aes_alg);
+}
+
+module_init(aes_init);
+module_exit(aes_fini);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Rijndael (AES) Cipher Algorithm, asm optimized");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("aes");
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("aes-asm");
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_asm.S b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_asm.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6bd2c6c95
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_asm.S
@@ -0,0 +1,2783 @@
+/*
+ * Implement AES algorithm in Intel AES-NI instructions.
+ *
+ * The white paper of AES-NI instructions can be downloaded from:
+ *   http://softwarecommunity.intel.com/isn/downloads/intelavx/AES-Instructions-Set_WP.pdf
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008, Intel Corp.
+ *    Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
+ *            Vinodh Gopal <vinodh.gopal@intel.com>
+ *            Kahraman Akdemir
+ *
+ * Added RFC4106 AES-GCM support for 128-bit keys under the AEAD
+ * interface for 64-bit kernels.
+ *    Authors: Erdinc Ozturk (erdinc.ozturk@intel.com)
+ *             Aidan O'Mahony (aidan.o.mahony@intel.com)
+ *             Adrian Hoban <adrian.hoban@intel.com>
+ *             James Guilford (james.guilford@intel.com)
+ *             Gabriele Paoloni <gabriele.paoloni@intel.com>
+ *             Tadeusz Struk (tadeusz.struk@intel.com)
+ *             Wajdi Feghali (wajdi.k.feghali@intel.com)
+ *    Copyright (c) 2010, Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * Ported x86_64 version to x86:
+ *    Author: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/inst.h>
+
+/*
+ * The following macros are used to move an (un)aligned 16 byte value to/from
+ * an XMM register.  This can done for either FP or integer values, for FP use
+ * movaps (move aligned packed single) or integer use movdqa (move double quad
+ * aligned).  It doesn't make a performance difference which instruction is used
+ * since Nehalem (original Core i7) was released.  However, the movaps is a byte
+ * shorter, so that is the one we'll use for now. (same for unaligned).
+ */
+#define MOVADQ	movaps
+#define MOVUDQ	movups
+
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+
+.data
+.align 16
+.Lgf128mul_x_ble_mask:
+	.octa 0x00000000000000010000000000000087
+POLY:   .octa 0xC2000000000000000000000000000001
+TWOONE: .octa 0x00000001000000000000000000000001
+
+# order of these constants should not change.
+# more specifically, ALL_F should follow SHIFT_MASK,
+# and ZERO should follow ALL_F
+
+SHUF_MASK:  .octa 0x000102030405060708090A0B0C0D0E0F
+MASK1:      .octa 0x0000000000000000ffffffffffffffff
+MASK2:      .octa 0xffffffffffffffff0000000000000000
+SHIFT_MASK: .octa 0x0f0e0d0c0b0a09080706050403020100
+ALL_F:      .octa 0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff
+ZERO:       .octa 0x00000000000000000000000000000000
+ONE:        .octa 0x00000000000000000000000000000001
+F_MIN_MASK: .octa 0xf1f2f3f4f5f6f7f8f9fafbfcfdfeff0
+dec:        .octa 0x1
+enc:        .octa 0x2
+
+
+.text
+
+
+#define	STACK_OFFSET    8*3
+#define	HashKey		16*0	// store HashKey <<1 mod poly here
+#define	HashKey_2	16*1	// store HashKey^2 <<1 mod poly here
+#define	HashKey_3	16*2	// store HashKey^3 <<1 mod poly here
+#define	HashKey_4	16*3	// store HashKey^4 <<1 mod poly here
+#define	HashKey_k	16*4	// store XOR of High 64 bits and Low 64
+				// bits of  HashKey <<1 mod poly here
+				//(for Karatsuba purposes)
+#define	HashKey_2_k	16*5	// store XOR of High 64 bits and Low 64
+				// bits of  HashKey^2 <<1 mod poly here
+				// (for Karatsuba purposes)
+#define	HashKey_3_k	16*6	// store XOR of High 64 bits and Low 64
+				// bits of  HashKey^3 <<1 mod poly here
+				// (for Karatsuba purposes)
+#define	HashKey_4_k	16*7	// store XOR of High 64 bits and Low 64
+				// bits of  HashKey^4 <<1 mod poly here
+				// (for Karatsuba purposes)
+#define	VARIABLE_OFFSET	16*8
+
+#define arg1 rdi
+#define arg2 rsi
+#define arg3 rdx
+#define arg4 rcx
+#define arg5 r8
+#define arg6 r9
+#define arg7 STACK_OFFSET+8(%r14)
+#define arg8 STACK_OFFSET+16(%r14)
+#define arg9 STACK_OFFSET+24(%r14)
+#define arg10 STACK_OFFSET+32(%r14)
+#define keysize 2*15*16(%arg1)
+#endif
+
+
+#define STATE1	%xmm0
+#define STATE2	%xmm4
+#define STATE3	%xmm5
+#define STATE4	%xmm6
+#define STATE	STATE1
+#define IN1	%xmm1
+#define IN2	%xmm7
+#define IN3	%xmm8
+#define IN4	%xmm9
+#define IN	IN1
+#define KEY	%xmm2
+#define IV	%xmm3
+
+#define BSWAP_MASK %xmm10
+#define CTR	%xmm11
+#define INC	%xmm12
+
+#define GF128MUL_MASK %xmm10
+
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+#define AREG	%rax
+#define KEYP	%rdi
+#define OUTP	%rsi
+#define UKEYP	OUTP
+#define INP	%rdx
+#define LEN	%rcx
+#define IVP	%r8
+#define KLEN	%r9d
+#define T1	%r10
+#define TKEYP	T1
+#define T2	%r11
+#define TCTR_LOW T2
+#else
+#define AREG	%eax
+#define KEYP	%edi
+#define OUTP	AREG
+#define UKEYP	OUTP
+#define INP	%edx
+#define LEN	%esi
+#define IVP	%ebp
+#define KLEN	%ebx
+#define T1	%ecx
+#define TKEYP	T1
+#endif
+
+
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+/* GHASH_MUL MACRO to implement: Data*HashKey mod (128,127,126,121,0)
+*
+*
+* Input: A and B (128-bits each, bit-reflected)
+* Output: C = A*B*x mod poly, (i.e. >>1 )
+* To compute GH = GH*HashKey mod poly, give HK = HashKey<<1 mod poly as input
+* GH = GH * HK * x mod poly which is equivalent to GH*HashKey mod poly.
+*
+*/
+.macro GHASH_MUL GH HK TMP1 TMP2 TMP3 TMP4 TMP5
+	movdqa	  \GH, \TMP1
+	pshufd	  $78, \GH, \TMP2
+	pshufd	  $78, \HK, \TMP3
+	pxor	  \GH, \TMP2            # TMP2 = a1+a0
+	pxor	  \HK, \TMP3            # TMP3 = b1+b0
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x11, \HK, \TMP1     # TMP1 = a1*b1
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x00, \HK, \GH       # GH = a0*b0
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x00, \TMP3, \TMP2   # TMP2 = (a0+a1)*(b1+b0)
+	pxor	  \GH, \TMP2
+	pxor	  \TMP1, \TMP2          # TMP2 = (a0*b0)+(a1*b0)
+	movdqa	  \TMP2, \TMP3
+	pslldq	  $8, \TMP3             # left shift TMP3 2 DWs
+	psrldq	  $8, \TMP2             # right shift TMP2 2 DWs
+	pxor	  \TMP3, \GH
+	pxor	  \TMP2, \TMP1          # TMP2:GH holds the result of GH*HK
+
+        # first phase of the reduction
+
+	movdqa    \GH, \TMP2
+	movdqa    \GH, \TMP3
+	movdqa    \GH, \TMP4            # copy GH into TMP2,TMP3 and TMP4
+					# in in order to perform
+					# independent shifts
+	pslld     $31, \TMP2            # packed right shift <<31
+	pslld     $30, \TMP3            # packed right shift <<30
+	pslld     $25, \TMP4            # packed right shift <<25
+	pxor      \TMP3, \TMP2          # xor the shifted versions
+	pxor      \TMP4, \TMP2
+	movdqa    \TMP2, \TMP5
+	psrldq    $4, \TMP5             # right shift TMP5 1 DW
+	pslldq    $12, \TMP2            # left shift TMP2 3 DWs
+	pxor      \TMP2, \GH
+
+        # second phase of the reduction
+
+	movdqa    \GH,\TMP2             # copy GH into TMP2,TMP3 and TMP4
+					# in in order to perform
+					# independent shifts
+	movdqa    \GH,\TMP3
+	movdqa    \GH,\TMP4
+	psrld     $1,\TMP2              # packed left shift >>1
+	psrld     $2,\TMP3              # packed left shift >>2
+	psrld     $7,\TMP4              # packed left shift >>7
+	pxor      \TMP3,\TMP2		# xor the shifted versions
+	pxor      \TMP4,\TMP2
+	pxor      \TMP5, \TMP2
+	pxor      \TMP2, \GH
+	pxor      \TMP1, \GH            # result is in TMP1
+.endm
+
+/*
+* if a = number of total plaintext bytes
+* b = floor(a/16)
+* num_initial_blocks = b mod 4
+* encrypt the initial num_initial_blocks blocks and apply ghash on
+* the ciphertext
+* %r10, %r11, %r12, %rax, %xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm7, %xmm8, %xmm9 registers
+* are clobbered
+* arg1, %arg2, %arg3, %r14 are used as a pointer only, not modified
+*/
+
+
+.macro INITIAL_BLOCKS_DEC num_initial_blocks TMP1 TMP2 TMP3 TMP4 TMP5 XMM0 XMM1 \
+XMM2 XMM3 XMM4 XMMDst TMP6 TMP7 i i_seq operation
+        MOVADQ     SHUF_MASK(%rip), %xmm14
+	mov	   arg7, %r10           # %r10 = AAD
+	mov	   arg8, %r12           # %r12 = aadLen
+	mov	   %r12, %r11
+	pxor	   %xmm\i, %xmm\i
+
+_get_AAD_loop\num_initial_blocks\operation:
+	movd	   (%r10), \TMP1
+	pslldq	   $12, \TMP1
+	psrldq	   $4, %xmm\i
+	pxor	   \TMP1, %xmm\i
+	add	   $4, %r10
+	sub	   $4, %r12
+	jne	   _get_AAD_loop\num_initial_blocks\operation
+
+	cmp	   $16, %r11
+	je	   _get_AAD_loop2_done\num_initial_blocks\operation
+
+	mov	   $16, %r12
+_get_AAD_loop2\num_initial_blocks\operation:
+	psrldq	   $4, %xmm\i
+	sub	   $4, %r12
+	cmp	   %r11, %r12
+	jne	   _get_AAD_loop2\num_initial_blocks\operation
+
+_get_AAD_loop2_done\num_initial_blocks\operation:
+	PSHUFB_XMM   %xmm14, %xmm\i # byte-reflect the AAD data
+
+	xor	   %r11, %r11 # initialise the data pointer offset as zero
+
+        # start AES for num_initial_blocks blocks
+
+	mov	   %arg5, %rax                      # %rax = *Y0
+	movdqu	   (%rax), \XMM0                    # XMM0 = Y0
+	PSHUFB_XMM   %xmm14, \XMM0
+
+.if (\i == 5) || (\i == 6) || (\i == 7)
+	MOVADQ		ONE(%RIP),\TMP1
+	MOVADQ		(%arg1),\TMP2
+.irpc index, \i_seq
+	paddd	   \TMP1, \XMM0                 # INCR Y0
+	movdqa	   \XMM0, %xmm\index
+	PSHUFB_XMM   %xmm14, %xmm\index      # perform a 16 byte swap
+	pxor	   \TMP2, %xmm\index
+.endr
+	lea	0x10(%arg1),%r10
+	mov	keysize,%eax
+	shr	$2,%eax				# 128->4, 192->6, 256->8
+	add	$5,%eax			      # 128->9, 192->11, 256->13
+
+aes_loop_initial_dec\num_initial_blocks:
+	MOVADQ	(%r10),\TMP1
+.irpc	index, \i_seq
+	AESENC	\TMP1, %xmm\index
+.endr
+	add	$16,%r10
+	sub	$1,%eax
+	jnz	aes_loop_initial_dec\num_initial_blocks
+
+	MOVADQ	(%r10), \TMP1
+.irpc index, \i_seq
+	AESENCLAST \TMP1, %xmm\index         # Last Round
+.endr
+.irpc index, \i_seq
+	movdqu	   (%arg3 , %r11, 1), \TMP1
+	pxor	   \TMP1, %xmm\index
+	movdqu	   %xmm\index, (%arg2 , %r11, 1)
+	# write back plaintext/ciphertext for num_initial_blocks
+	add	   $16, %r11
+
+	movdqa     \TMP1, %xmm\index
+	PSHUFB_XMM	   %xmm14, %xmm\index
+                # prepare plaintext/ciphertext for GHASH computation
+.endr
+.endif
+	GHASH_MUL  %xmm\i, \TMP3, \TMP1, \TMP2, \TMP4, \TMP5, \XMM1
+        # apply GHASH on num_initial_blocks blocks
+
+.if \i == 5
+        pxor       %xmm5, %xmm6
+	GHASH_MUL  %xmm6, \TMP3, \TMP1, \TMP2, \TMP4, \TMP5, \XMM1
+        pxor       %xmm6, %xmm7
+	GHASH_MUL  %xmm7, \TMP3, \TMP1, \TMP2, \TMP4, \TMP5, \XMM1
+        pxor       %xmm7, %xmm8
+	GHASH_MUL  %xmm8, \TMP3, \TMP1, \TMP2, \TMP4, \TMP5, \XMM1
+.elseif \i == 6
+        pxor       %xmm6, %xmm7
+	GHASH_MUL  %xmm7, \TMP3, \TMP1, \TMP2, \TMP4, \TMP5, \XMM1
+        pxor       %xmm7, %xmm8
+	GHASH_MUL  %xmm8, \TMP3, \TMP1, \TMP2, \TMP4, \TMP5, \XMM1
+.elseif \i == 7
+        pxor       %xmm7, %xmm8
+	GHASH_MUL  %xmm8, \TMP3, \TMP1, \TMP2, \TMP4, \TMP5, \XMM1
+.endif
+	cmp	   $64, %r13
+	jl	_initial_blocks_done\num_initial_blocks\operation
+	# no need for precomputed values
+/*
+*
+* Precomputations for HashKey parallel with encryption of first 4 blocks.
+* Haskey_i_k holds XORed values of the low and high parts of the Haskey_i
+*/
+	MOVADQ	   ONE(%rip), \TMP1
+	paddd	   \TMP1, \XMM0              # INCR Y0
+	MOVADQ	   \XMM0, \XMM1
+	PSHUFB_XMM  %xmm14, \XMM1        # perform a 16 byte swap
+
+	paddd	   \TMP1, \XMM0              # INCR Y0
+	MOVADQ	   \XMM0, \XMM2
+	PSHUFB_XMM  %xmm14, \XMM2        # perform a 16 byte swap
+
+	paddd	   \TMP1, \XMM0              # INCR Y0
+	MOVADQ	   \XMM0, \XMM3
+	PSHUFB_XMM %xmm14, \XMM3        # perform a 16 byte swap
+
+	paddd	   \TMP1, \XMM0              # INCR Y0
+	MOVADQ	   \XMM0, \XMM4
+	PSHUFB_XMM %xmm14, \XMM4        # perform a 16 byte swap
+
+	MOVADQ	   0(%arg1),\TMP1
+	pxor	   \TMP1, \XMM1
+	pxor	   \TMP1, \XMM2
+	pxor	   \TMP1, \XMM3
+	pxor	   \TMP1, \XMM4
+	movdqa	   \TMP3, \TMP5
+	pshufd	   $78, \TMP3, \TMP1
+	pxor	   \TMP3, \TMP1
+	movdqa	   \TMP1, HashKey_k(%rsp)
+	GHASH_MUL  \TMP5, \TMP3, \TMP1, \TMP2, \TMP4, \TMP6, \TMP7
+# TMP5 = HashKey^2<<1 (mod poly)
+	movdqa	   \TMP5, HashKey_2(%rsp)
+# HashKey_2 = HashKey^2<<1 (mod poly)
+	pshufd	   $78, \TMP5, \TMP1
+	pxor	   \TMP5, \TMP1
+	movdqa	   \TMP1, HashKey_2_k(%rsp)
+.irpc index, 1234 # do 4 rounds
+	movaps 0x10*\index(%arg1), \TMP1
+	AESENC	   \TMP1, \XMM1
+	AESENC	   \TMP1, \XMM2
+	AESENC	   \TMP1, \XMM3
+	AESENC	   \TMP1, \XMM4
+.endr
+	GHASH_MUL  \TMP5, \TMP3, \TMP1, \TMP2, \TMP4, \TMP6, \TMP7
+# TMP5 = HashKey^3<<1 (mod poly)
+	movdqa	   \TMP5, HashKey_3(%rsp)
+	pshufd	   $78, \TMP5, \TMP1
+	pxor	   \TMP5, \TMP1
+	movdqa	   \TMP1, HashKey_3_k(%rsp)
+.irpc index, 56789 # do next 5 rounds
+	movaps 0x10*\index(%arg1), \TMP1
+	AESENC	   \TMP1, \XMM1
+	AESENC	   \TMP1, \XMM2
+	AESENC	   \TMP1, \XMM3
+	AESENC	   \TMP1, \XMM4
+.endr
+	GHASH_MUL  \TMP5, \TMP3, \TMP1, \TMP2, \TMP4, \TMP6, \TMP7
+# TMP5 = HashKey^3<<1 (mod poly)
+	movdqa	   \TMP5, HashKey_4(%rsp)
+	pshufd	   $78, \TMP5, \TMP1
+	pxor	   \TMP5, \TMP1
+	movdqa	   \TMP1, HashKey_4_k(%rsp)
+	lea	   0xa0(%arg1),%r10
+	mov	   keysize,%eax
+	shr	   $2,%eax			# 128->4, 192->6, 256->8
+	sub	   $4,%eax			# 128->0, 192->2, 256->4
+	jz	   aes_loop_pre_dec_done\num_initial_blocks
+
+aes_loop_pre_dec\num_initial_blocks:
+	MOVADQ	   (%r10),\TMP2
+.irpc	index, 1234
+	AESENC	   \TMP2, %xmm\index
+.endr
+	add	   $16,%r10
+	sub	   $1,%eax
+	jnz	   aes_loop_pre_dec\num_initial_blocks
+
+aes_loop_pre_dec_done\num_initial_blocks:
+	MOVADQ	   (%r10), \TMP2
+	AESENCLAST \TMP2, \XMM1
+	AESENCLAST \TMP2, \XMM2
+	AESENCLAST \TMP2, \XMM3
+	AESENCLAST \TMP2, \XMM4
+	movdqu	   16*0(%arg3 , %r11 , 1), \TMP1
+	pxor	   \TMP1, \XMM1
+	movdqu	   \XMM1, 16*0(%arg2 , %r11 , 1)
+	movdqa     \TMP1, \XMM1
+	movdqu	   16*1(%arg3 , %r11 , 1), \TMP1
+	pxor	   \TMP1, \XMM2
+	movdqu	   \XMM2, 16*1(%arg2 , %r11 , 1)
+	movdqa     \TMP1, \XMM2
+	movdqu	   16*2(%arg3 , %r11 , 1), \TMP1
+	pxor	   \TMP1, \XMM3
+	movdqu	   \XMM3, 16*2(%arg2 , %r11 , 1)
+	movdqa     \TMP1, \XMM3
+	movdqu	   16*3(%arg3 , %r11 , 1), \TMP1
+	pxor	   \TMP1, \XMM4
+	movdqu	   \XMM4, 16*3(%arg2 , %r11 , 1)
+	movdqa     \TMP1, \XMM4
+	add	   $64, %r11
+	PSHUFB_XMM %xmm14, \XMM1 # perform a 16 byte swap
+	pxor	   \XMMDst, \XMM1
+# combine GHASHed value with the corresponding ciphertext
+	PSHUFB_XMM %xmm14, \XMM2 # perform a 16 byte swap
+	PSHUFB_XMM %xmm14, \XMM3 # perform a 16 byte swap
+	PSHUFB_XMM %xmm14, \XMM4 # perform a 16 byte swap
+
+_initial_blocks_done\num_initial_blocks\operation:
+
+.endm
+
+
+/*
+* if a = number of total plaintext bytes
+* b = floor(a/16)
+* num_initial_blocks = b mod 4
+* encrypt the initial num_initial_blocks blocks and apply ghash on
+* the ciphertext
+* %r10, %r11, %r12, %rax, %xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm7, %xmm8, %xmm9 registers
+* are clobbered
+* arg1, %arg2, %arg3, %r14 are used as a pointer only, not modified
+*/
+
+
+.macro INITIAL_BLOCKS_ENC num_initial_blocks TMP1 TMP2 TMP3 TMP4 TMP5 XMM0 XMM1 \
+XMM2 XMM3 XMM4 XMMDst TMP6 TMP7 i i_seq operation
+        MOVADQ     SHUF_MASK(%rip), %xmm14
+	mov	   arg7, %r10           # %r10 = AAD
+	mov	   arg8, %r12           # %r12 = aadLen
+	mov	   %r12, %r11
+	pxor	   %xmm\i, %xmm\i
+_get_AAD_loop\num_initial_blocks\operation:
+	movd	   (%r10), \TMP1
+	pslldq	   $12, \TMP1
+	psrldq	   $4, %xmm\i
+	pxor	   \TMP1, %xmm\i
+	add	   $4, %r10
+	sub	   $4, %r12
+	jne	   _get_AAD_loop\num_initial_blocks\operation
+	cmp	   $16, %r11
+	je	   _get_AAD_loop2_done\num_initial_blocks\operation
+	mov	   $16, %r12
+_get_AAD_loop2\num_initial_blocks\operation:
+	psrldq	   $4, %xmm\i
+	sub	   $4, %r12
+	cmp	   %r11, %r12
+	jne	   _get_AAD_loop2\num_initial_blocks\operation
+_get_AAD_loop2_done\num_initial_blocks\operation:
+	PSHUFB_XMM   %xmm14, %xmm\i # byte-reflect the AAD data
+
+	xor	   %r11, %r11 # initialise the data pointer offset as zero
+
+        # start AES for num_initial_blocks blocks
+
+	mov	   %arg5, %rax                      # %rax = *Y0
+	movdqu	   (%rax), \XMM0                    # XMM0 = Y0
+	PSHUFB_XMM   %xmm14, \XMM0
+
+.if (\i == 5) || (\i == 6) || (\i == 7)
+
+	MOVADQ		ONE(%RIP),\TMP1
+	MOVADQ		0(%arg1),\TMP2
+.irpc index, \i_seq
+	paddd		\TMP1, \XMM0                 # INCR Y0
+	MOVADQ		\XMM0, %xmm\index
+	PSHUFB_XMM	%xmm14, %xmm\index      # perform a 16 byte swap
+	pxor		\TMP2, %xmm\index
+.endr
+	lea	0x10(%arg1),%r10
+	mov	keysize,%eax
+	shr	$2,%eax				# 128->4, 192->6, 256->8
+	add	$5,%eax			      # 128->9, 192->11, 256->13
+
+aes_loop_initial_enc\num_initial_blocks:
+	MOVADQ	(%r10),\TMP1
+.irpc	index, \i_seq
+	AESENC	\TMP1, %xmm\index
+.endr
+	add	$16,%r10
+	sub	$1,%eax
+	jnz	aes_loop_initial_enc\num_initial_blocks
+
+	MOVADQ	(%r10), \TMP1
+.irpc index, \i_seq
+	AESENCLAST \TMP1, %xmm\index         # Last Round
+.endr
+.irpc index, \i_seq
+	movdqu	   (%arg3 , %r11, 1), \TMP1
+	pxor	   \TMP1, %xmm\index
+	movdqu	   %xmm\index, (%arg2 , %r11, 1)
+	# write back plaintext/ciphertext for num_initial_blocks
+	add	   $16, %r11
+	PSHUFB_XMM	   %xmm14, %xmm\index
+
+		# prepare plaintext/ciphertext for GHASH computation
+.endr
+.endif
+	GHASH_MUL  %xmm\i, \TMP3, \TMP1, \TMP2, \TMP4, \TMP5, \XMM1
+        # apply GHASH on num_initial_blocks blocks
+
+.if \i == 5
+        pxor       %xmm5, %xmm6
+	GHASH_MUL  %xmm6, \TMP3, \TMP1, \TMP2, \TMP4, \TMP5, \XMM1
+        pxor       %xmm6, %xmm7
+	GHASH_MUL  %xmm7, \TMP3, \TMP1, \TMP2, \TMP4, \TMP5, \XMM1
+        pxor       %xmm7, %xmm8
+	GHASH_MUL  %xmm8, \TMP3, \TMP1, \TMP2, \TMP4, \TMP5, \XMM1
+.elseif \i == 6
+        pxor       %xmm6, %xmm7
+	GHASH_MUL  %xmm7, \TMP3, \TMP1, \TMP2, \TMP4, \TMP5, \XMM1
+        pxor       %xmm7, %xmm8
+	GHASH_MUL  %xmm8, \TMP3, \TMP1, \TMP2, \TMP4, \TMP5, \XMM1
+.elseif \i == 7
+        pxor       %xmm7, %xmm8
+	GHASH_MUL  %xmm8, \TMP3, \TMP1, \TMP2, \TMP4, \TMP5, \XMM1
+.endif
+	cmp	   $64, %r13
+	jl	_initial_blocks_done\num_initial_blocks\operation
+	# no need for precomputed values
+/*
+*
+* Precomputations for HashKey parallel with encryption of first 4 blocks.
+* Haskey_i_k holds XORed values of the low and high parts of the Haskey_i
+*/
+	MOVADQ	   ONE(%RIP),\TMP1
+	paddd	   \TMP1, \XMM0              # INCR Y0
+	MOVADQ	   \XMM0, \XMM1
+	PSHUFB_XMM  %xmm14, \XMM1        # perform a 16 byte swap
+
+	paddd	   \TMP1, \XMM0              # INCR Y0
+	MOVADQ	   \XMM0, \XMM2
+	PSHUFB_XMM  %xmm14, \XMM2        # perform a 16 byte swap
+
+	paddd	   \TMP1, \XMM0              # INCR Y0
+	MOVADQ	   \XMM0, \XMM3
+	PSHUFB_XMM %xmm14, \XMM3        # perform a 16 byte swap
+
+	paddd	   \TMP1, \XMM0              # INCR Y0
+	MOVADQ	   \XMM0, \XMM4
+	PSHUFB_XMM %xmm14, \XMM4        # perform a 16 byte swap
+
+	MOVADQ	   0(%arg1),\TMP1
+	pxor	   \TMP1, \XMM1
+	pxor	   \TMP1, \XMM2
+	pxor	   \TMP1, \XMM3
+	pxor	   \TMP1, \XMM4
+	movdqa	   \TMP3, \TMP5
+	pshufd	   $78, \TMP3, \TMP1
+	pxor	   \TMP3, \TMP1
+	movdqa	   \TMP1, HashKey_k(%rsp)
+	GHASH_MUL  \TMP5, \TMP3, \TMP1, \TMP2, \TMP4, \TMP6, \TMP7
+# TMP5 = HashKey^2<<1 (mod poly)
+	movdqa	   \TMP5, HashKey_2(%rsp)
+# HashKey_2 = HashKey^2<<1 (mod poly)
+	pshufd	   $78, \TMP5, \TMP1
+	pxor	   \TMP5, \TMP1
+	movdqa	   \TMP1, HashKey_2_k(%rsp)
+.irpc index, 1234 # do 4 rounds
+	movaps 0x10*\index(%arg1), \TMP1
+	AESENC	   \TMP1, \XMM1
+	AESENC	   \TMP1, \XMM2
+	AESENC	   \TMP1, \XMM3
+	AESENC	   \TMP1, \XMM4
+.endr
+	GHASH_MUL  \TMP5, \TMP3, \TMP1, \TMP2, \TMP4, \TMP6, \TMP7
+# TMP5 = HashKey^3<<1 (mod poly)
+	movdqa	   \TMP5, HashKey_3(%rsp)
+	pshufd	   $78, \TMP5, \TMP1
+	pxor	   \TMP5, \TMP1
+	movdqa	   \TMP1, HashKey_3_k(%rsp)
+.irpc index, 56789 # do next 5 rounds
+	movaps 0x10*\index(%arg1), \TMP1
+	AESENC	   \TMP1, \XMM1
+	AESENC	   \TMP1, \XMM2
+	AESENC	   \TMP1, \XMM3
+	AESENC	   \TMP1, \XMM4
+.endr
+	GHASH_MUL  \TMP5, \TMP3, \TMP1, \TMP2, \TMP4, \TMP6, \TMP7
+# TMP5 = HashKey^3<<1 (mod poly)
+	movdqa	   \TMP5, HashKey_4(%rsp)
+	pshufd	   $78, \TMP5, \TMP1
+	pxor	   \TMP5, \TMP1
+	movdqa	   \TMP1, HashKey_4_k(%rsp)
+	lea	   0xa0(%arg1),%r10
+	mov	   keysize,%eax
+	shr	   $2,%eax			# 128->4, 192->6, 256->8
+	sub	   $4,%eax			# 128->0, 192->2, 256->4
+	jz	   aes_loop_pre_enc_done\num_initial_blocks
+
+aes_loop_pre_enc\num_initial_blocks:
+	MOVADQ	   (%r10),\TMP2
+.irpc	index, 1234
+	AESENC	   \TMP2, %xmm\index
+.endr
+	add	   $16,%r10
+	sub	   $1,%eax
+	jnz	   aes_loop_pre_enc\num_initial_blocks
+
+aes_loop_pre_enc_done\num_initial_blocks:
+	MOVADQ	   (%r10), \TMP2
+	AESENCLAST \TMP2, \XMM1
+	AESENCLAST \TMP2, \XMM2
+	AESENCLAST \TMP2, \XMM3
+	AESENCLAST \TMP2, \XMM4
+	movdqu	   16*0(%arg3 , %r11 , 1), \TMP1
+	pxor	   \TMP1, \XMM1
+	movdqu	   16*1(%arg3 , %r11 , 1), \TMP1
+	pxor	   \TMP1, \XMM2
+	movdqu	   16*2(%arg3 , %r11 , 1), \TMP1
+	pxor	   \TMP1, \XMM3
+	movdqu	   16*3(%arg3 , %r11 , 1), \TMP1
+	pxor	   \TMP1, \XMM4
+	movdqu     \XMM1, 16*0(%arg2 , %r11 , 1)
+	movdqu     \XMM2, 16*1(%arg2 , %r11 , 1)
+	movdqu     \XMM3, 16*2(%arg2 , %r11 , 1)
+	movdqu     \XMM4, 16*3(%arg2 , %r11 , 1)
+
+	add	   $64, %r11
+	PSHUFB_XMM %xmm14, \XMM1 # perform a 16 byte swap
+	pxor	   \XMMDst, \XMM1
+# combine GHASHed value with the corresponding ciphertext
+	PSHUFB_XMM %xmm14, \XMM2 # perform a 16 byte swap
+	PSHUFB_XMM %xmm14, \XMM3 # perform a 16 byte swap
+	PSHUFB_XMM %xmm14, \XMM4 # perform a 16 byte swap
+
+_initial_blocks_done\num_initial_blocks\operation:
+
+.endm
+
+/*
+* encrypt 4 blocks at a time
+* ghash the 4 previously encrypted ciphertext blocks
+* arg1, %arg2, %arg3 are used as pointers only, not modified
+* %r11 is the data offset value
+*/
+.macro GHASH_4_ENCRYPT_4_PARALLEL_ENC TMP1 TMP2 TMP3 TMP4 TMP5 \
+TMP6 XMM0 XMM1 XMM2 XMM3 XMM4 XMM5 XMM6 XMM7 XMM8 operation
+
+	movdqa	  \XMM1, \XMM5
+	movdqa	  \XMM2, \XMM6
+	movdqa	  \XMM3, \XMM7
+	movdqa	  \XMM4, \XMM8
+
+        movdqa    SHUF_MASK(%rip), %xmm15
+        # multiply TMP5 * HashKey using karatsuba
+
+	movdqa	  \XMM5, \TMP4
+	pshufd	  $78, \XMM5, \TMP6
+	pxor	  \XMM5, \TMP6
+	paddd     ONE(%rip), \XMM0		# INCR CNT
+	movdqa	  HashKey_4(%rsp), \TMP5
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x11, \TMP5, \TMP4           # TMP4 = a1*b1
+	movdqa    \XMM0, \XMM1
+	paddd     ONE(%rip), \XMM0		# INCR CNT
+	movdqa    \XMM0, \XMM2
+	paddd     ONE(%rip), \XMM0		# INCR CNT
+	movdqa    \XMM0, \XMM3
+	paddd     ONE(%rip), \XMM0		# INCR CNT
+	movdqa    \XMM0, \XMM4
+	PSHUFB_XMM %xmm15, \XMM1	# perform a 16 byte swap
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x00, \TMP5, \XMM5           # XMM5 = a0*b0
+	PSHUFB_XMM %xmm15, \XMM2	# perform a 16 byte swap
+	PSHUFB_XMM %xmm15, \XMM3	# perform a 16 byte swap
+	PSHUFB_XMM %xmm15, \XMM4	# perform a 16 byte swap
+
+	pxor	  (%arg1), \XMM1
+	pxor	  (%arg1), \XMM2
+	pxor	  (%arg1), \XMM3
+	pxor	  (%arg1), \XMM4
+	movdqa	  HashKey_4_k(%rsp), \TMP5
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x00, \TMP5, \TMP6           # TMP6 = (a1+a0)*(b1+b0)
+	movaps 0x10(%arg1), \TMP1
+	AESENC	  \TMP1, \XMM1              # Round 1
+	AESENC	  \TMP1, \XMM2
+	AESENC	  \TMP1, \XMM3
+	AESENC	  \TMP1, \XMM4
+	movaps 0x20(%arg1), \TMP1
+	AESENC	  \TMP1, \XMM1              # Round 2
+	AESENC	  \TMP1, \XMM2
+	AESENC	  \TMP1, \XMM3
+	AESENC	  \TMP1, \XMM4
+	movdqa	  \XMM6, \TMP1
+	pshufd	  $78, \XMM6, \TMP2
+	pxor	  \XMM6, \TMP2
+	movdqa	  HashKey_3(%rsp), \TMP5
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x11, \TMP5, \TMP1           # TMP1 = a1 * b1
+	movaps 0x30(%arg1), \TMP3
+	AESENC    \TMP3, \XMM1              # Round 3
+	AESENC    \TMP3, \XMM2
+	AESENC    \TMP3, \XMM3
+	AESENC    \TMP3, \XMM4
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x00, \TMP5, \XMM6           # XMM6 = a0*b0
+	movaps 0x40(%arg1), \TMP3
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, \XMM1              # Round 4
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, \XMM2
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, \XMM3
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, \XMM4
+	movdqa	  HashKey_3_k(%rsp), \TMP5
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x00, \TMP5, \TMP2           # TMP2 = (a1+a0)*(b1+b0)
+	movaps 0x50(%arg1), \TMP3
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, \XMM1              # Round 5
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, \XMM2
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, \XMM3
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, \XMM4
+	pxor	  \TMP1, \TMP4
+# accumulate the results in TMP4:XMM5, TMP6 holds the middle part
+	pxor	  \XMM6, \XMM5
+	pxor	  \TMP2, \TMP6
+	movdqa	  \XMM7, \TMP1
+	pshufd	  $78, \XMM7, \TMP2
+	pxor	  \XMM7, \TMP2
+	movdqa	  HashKey_2(%rsp ), \TMP5
+
+        # Multiply TMP5 * HashKey using karatsuba
+
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x11, \TMP5, \TMP1           # TMP1 = a1*b1
+	movaps 0x60(%arg1), \TMP3
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, \XMM1              # Round 6
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, \XMM2
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, \XMM3
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, \XMM4
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x00, \TMP5, \XMM7           # XMM7 = a0*b0
+	movaps 0x70(%arg1), \TMP3
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, \XMM1             # Round 7
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, \XMM2
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, \XMM3
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, \XMM4
+	movdqa	  HashKey_2_k(%rsp), \TMP5
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x00, \TMP5, \TMP2           # TMP2 = (a1+a0)*(b1+b0)
+	movaps 0x80(%arg1), \TMP3
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, \XMM1             # Round 8
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, \XMM2
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, \XMM3
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, \XMM4
+	pxor	  \TMP1, \TMP4
+# accumulate the results in TMP4:XMM5, TMP6 holds the middle part
+	pxor	  \XMM7, \XMM5
+	pxor	  \TMP2, \TMP6
+
+        # Multiply XMM8 * HashKey
+        # XMM8 and TMP5 hold the values for the two operands
+
+	movdqa	  \XMM8, \TMP1
+	pshufd	  $78, \XMM8, \TMP2
+	pxor	  \XMM8, \TMP2
+	movdqa	  HashKey(%rsp), \TMP5
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x11, \TMP5, \TMP1          # TMP1 = a1*b1
+	movaps 0x90(%arg1), \TMP3
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, \XMM1            # Round 9
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, \XMM2
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, \XMM3
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, \XMM4
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x00, \TMP5, \XMM8          # XMM8 = a0*b0
+	lea	  0xa0(%arg1),%r10
+	mov	  keysize,%eax
+	shr	  $2,%eax			# 128->4, 192->6, 256->8
+	sub	  $4,%eax			# 128->0, 192->2, 256->4
+	jz	  aes_loop_par_enc_done
+
+aes_loop_par_enc:
+	MOVADQ	  (%r10),\TMP3
+.irpc	index, 1234
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, %xmm\index
+.endr
+	add	  $16,%r10
+	sub	  $1,%eax
+	jnz	  aes_loop_par_enc
+
+aes_loop_par_enc_done:
+	MOVADQ	  (%r10), \TMP3
+	AESENCLAST \TMP3, \XMM1           # Round 10
+	AESENCLAST \TMP3, \XMM2
+	AESENCLAST \TMP3, \XMM3
+	AESENCLAST \TMP3, \XMM4
+	movdqa    HashKey_k(%rsp), \TMP5
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x00, \TMP5, \TMP2          # TMP2 = (a1+a0)*(b1+b0)
+	movdqu	  (%arg3,%r11,1), \TMP3
+	pxor	  \TMP3, \XMM1                 # Ciphertext/Plaintext XOR EK
+	movdqu	  16(%arg3,%r11,1), \TMP3
+	pxor	  \TMP3, \XMM2                 # Ciphertext/Plaintext XOR EK
+	movdqu	  32(%arg3,%r11,1), \TMP3
+	pxor	  \TMP3, \XMM3                 # Ciphertext/Plaintext XOR EK
+	movdqu	  48(%arg3,%r11,1), \TMP3
+	pxor	  \TMP3, \XMM4                 # Ciphertext/Plaintext XOR EK
+        movdqu    \XMM1, (%arg2,%r11,1)        # Write to the ciphertext buffer
+        movdqu    \XMM2, 16(%arg2,%r11,1)      # Write to the ciphertext buffer
+        movdqu    \XMM3, 32(%arg2,%r11,1)      # Write to the ciphertext buffer
+        movdqu    \XMM4, 48(%arg2,%r11,1)      # Write to the ciphertext buffer
+	PSHUFB_XMM %xmm15, \XMM1        # perform a 16 byte swap
+	PSHUFB_XMM %xmm15, \XMM2	# perform a 16 byte swap
+	PSHUFB_XMM %xmm15, \XMM3	# perform a 16 byte swap
+	PSHUFB_XMM %xmm15, \XMM4	# perform a 16 byte swap
+
+	pxor	  \TMP4, \TMP1
+	pxor	  \XMM8, \XMM5
+	pxor	  \TMP6, \TMP2
+	pxor	  \TMP1, \TMP2
+	pxor	  \XMM5, \TMP2
+	movdqa	  \TMP2, \TMP3
+	pslldq	  $8, \TMP3                    # left shift TMP3 2 DWs
+	psrldq	  $8, \TMP2                    # right shift TMP2 2 DWs
+	pxor	  \TMP3, \XMM5
+	pxor	  \TMP2, \TMP1	  # accumulate the results in TMP1:XMM5
+
+        # first phase of reduction
+
+	movdqa    \XMM5, \TMP2
+	movdqa    \XMM5, \TMP3
+	movdqa    \XMM5, \TMP4
+# move XMM5 into TMP2, TMP3, TMP4 in order to perform shifts independently
+	pslld     $31, \TMP2                   # packed right shift << 31
+	pslld     $30, \TMP3                   # packed right shift << 30
+	pslld     $25, \TMP4                   # packed right shift << 25
+	pxor      \TMP3, \TMP2	               # xor the shifted versions
+	pxor      \TMP4, \TMP2
+	movdqa    \TMP2, \TMP5
+	psrldq    $4, \TMP5                    # right shift T5 1 DW
+	pslldq    $12, \TMP2                   # left shift T2 3 DWs
+	pxor      \TMP2, \XMM5
+
+        # second phase of reduction
+
+	movdqa    \XMM5,\TMP2 # make 3 copies of XMM5 into TMP2, TMP3, TMP4
+	movdqa    \XMM5,\TMP3
+	movdqa    \XMM5,\TMP4
+	psrld     $1, \TMP2                    # packed left shift >>1
+	psrld     $2, \TMP3                    # packed left shift >>2
+	psrld     $7, \TMP4                    # packed left shift >>7
+	pxor      \TMP3,\TMP2		       # xor the shifted versions
+	pxor      \TMP4,\TMP2
+	pxor      \TMP5, \TMP2
+	pxor      \TMP2, \XMM5
+	pxor      \TMP1, \XMM5                 # result is in TMP1
+
+	pxor	  \XMM5, \XMM1
+.endm
+
+/*
+* decrypt 4 blocks at a time
+* ghash the 4 previously decrypted ciphertext blocks
+* arg1, %arg2, %arg3 are used as pointers only, not modified
+* %r11 is the data offset value
+*/
+.macro GHASH_4_ENCRYPT_4_PARALLEL_DEC TMP1 TMP2 TMP3 TMP4 TMP5 \
+TMP6 XMM0 XMM1 XMM2 XMM3 XMM4 XMM5 XMM6 XMM7 XMM8 operation
+
+	movdqa	  \XMM1, \XMM5
+	movdqa	  \XMM2, \XMM6
+	movdqa	  \XMM3, \XMM7
+	movdqa	  \XMM4, \XMM8
+
+        movdqa    SHUF_MASK(%rip), %xmm15
+        # multiply TMP5 * HashKey using karatsuba
+
+	movdqa	  \XMM5, \TMP4
+	pshufd	  $78, \XMM5, \TMP6
+	pxor	  \XMM5, \TMP6
+	paddd     ONE(%rip), \XMM0		# INCR CNT
+	movdqa	  HashKey_4(%rsp), \TMP5
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x11, \TMP5, \TMP4           # TMP4 = a1*b1
+	movdqa    \XMM0, \XMM1
+	paddd     ONE(%rip), \XMM0		# INCR CNT
+	movdqa    \XMM0, \XMM2
+	paddd     ONE(%rip), \XMM0		# INCR CNT
+	movdqa    \XMM0, \XMM3
+	paddd     ONE(%rip), \XMM0		# INCR CNT
+	movdqa    \XMM0, \XMM4
+	PSHUFB_XMM %xmm15, \XMM1	# perform a 16 byte swap
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x00, \TMP5, \XMM5           # XMM5 = a0*b0
+	PSHUFB_XMM %xmm15, \XMM2	# perform a 16 byte swap
+	PSHUFB_XMM %xmm15, \XMM3	# perform a 16 byte swap
+	PSHUFB_XMM %xmm15, \XMM4	# perform a 16 byte swap
+
+	pxor	  (%arg1), \XMM1
+	pxor	  (%arg1), \XMM2
+	pxor	  (%arg1), \XMM3
+	pxor	  (%arg1), \XMM4
+	movdqa	  HashKey_4_k(%rsp), \TMP5
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x00, \TMP5, \TMP6           # TMP6 = (a1+a0)*(b1+b0)
+	movaps 0x10(%arg1), \TMP1
+	AESENC	  \TMP1, \XMM1              # Round 1
+	AESENC	  \TMP1, \XMM2
+	AESENC	  \TMP1, \XMM3
+	AESENC	  \TMP1, \XMM4
+	movaps 0x20(%arg1), \TMP1
+	AESENC	  \TMP1, \XMM1              # Round 2
+	AESENC	  \TMP1, \XMM2
+	AESENC	  \TMP1, \XMM3
+	AESENC	  \TMP1, \XMM4
+	movdqa	  \XMM6, \TMP1
+	pshufd	  $78, \XMM6, \TMP2
+	pxor	  \XMM6, \TMP2
+	movdqa	  HashKey_3(%rsp), \TMP5
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x11, \TMP5, \TMP1           # TMP1 = a1 * b1
+	movaps 0x30(%arg1), \TMP3
+	AESENC    \TMP3, \XMM1              # Round 3
+	AESENC    \TMP3, \XMM2
+	AESENC    \TMP3, \XMM3
+	AESENC    \TMP3, \XMM4
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x00, \TMP5, \XMM6           # XMM6 = a0*b0
+	movaps 0x40(%arg1), \TMP3
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, \XMM1              # Round 4
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, \XMM2
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, \XMM3
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, \XMM4
+	movdqa	  HashKey_3_k(%rsp), \TMP5
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x00, \TMP5, \TMP2           # TMP2 = (a1+a0)*(b1+b0)
+	movaps 0x50(%arg1), \TMP3
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, \XMM1              # Round 5
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, \XMM2
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, \XMM3
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, \XMM4
+	pxor	  \TMP1, \TMP4
+# accumulate the results in TMP4:XMM5, TMP6 holds the middle part
+	pxor	  \XMM6, \XMM5
+	pxor	  \TMP2, \TMP6
+	movdqa	  \XMM7, \TMP1
+	pshufd	  $78, \XMM7, \TMP2
+	pxor	  \XMM7, \TMP2
+	movdqa	  HashKey_2(%rsp ), \TMP5
+
+        # Multiply TMP5 * HashKey using karatsuba
+
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x11, \TMP5, \TMP1           # TMP1 = a1*b1
+	movaps 0x60(%arg1), \TMP3
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, \XMM1              # Round 6
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, \XMM2
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, \XMM3
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, \XMM4
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x00, \TMP5, \XMM7           # XMM7 = a0*b0
+	movaps 0x70(%arg1), \TMP3
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, \XMM1             # Round 7
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, \XMM2
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, \XMM3
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, \XMM4
+	movdqa	  HashKey_2_k(%rsp), \TMP5
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x00, \TMP5, \TMP2           # TMP2 = (a1+a0)*(b1+b0)
+	movaps 0x80(%arg1), \TMP3
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, \XMM1             # Round 8
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, \XMM2
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, \XMM3
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, \XMM4
+	pxor	  \TMP1, \TMP4
+# accumulate the results in TMP4:XMM5, TMP6 holds the middle part
+	pxor	  \XMM7, \XMM5
+	pxor	  \TMP2, \TMP6
+
+        # Multiply XMM8 * HashKey
+        # XMM8 and TMP5 hold the values for the two operands
+
+	movdqa	  \XMM8, \TMP1
+	pshufd	  $78, \XMM8, \TMP2
+	pxor	  \XMM8, \TMP2
+	movdqa	  HashKey(%rsp), \TMP5
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x11, \TMP5, \TMP1          # TMP1 = a1*b1
+	movaps 0x90(%arg1), \TMP3
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, \XMM1            # Round 9
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, \XMM2
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, \XMM3
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, \XMM4
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x00, \TMP5, \XMM8          # XMM8 = a0*b0
+	lea	  0xa0(%arg1),%r10
+	mov	  keysize,%eax
+	shr	  $2,%eax		        # 128->4, 192->6, 256->8
+	sub	  $4,%eax			# 128->0, 192->2, 256->4
+	jz	  aes_loop_par_dec_done
+
+aes_loop_par_dec:
+	MOVADQ	  (%r10),\TMP3
+.irpc	index, 1234
+	AESENC	  \TMP3, %xmm\index
+.endr
+	add	  $16,%r10
+	sub	  $1,%eax
+	jnz	  aes_loop_par_dec
+
+aes_loop_par_dec_done:
+	MOVADQ	  (%r10), \TMP3
+	AESENCLAST \TMP3, \XMM1           # last round
+	AESENCLAST \TMP3, \XMM2
+	AESENCLAST \TMP3, \XMM3
+	AESENCLAST \TMP3, \XMM4
+	movdqa    HashKey_k(%rsp), \TMP5
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x00, \TMP5, \TMP2          # TMP2 = (a1+a0)*(b1+b0)
+	movdqu	  (%arg3,%r11,1), \TMP3
+	pxor	  \TMP3, \XMM1                 # Ciphertext/Plaintext XOR EK
+	movdqu	  \XMM1, (%arg2,%r11,1)        # Write to plaintext buffer
+	movdqa    \TMP3, \XMM1
+	movdqu	  16(%arg3,%r11,1), \TMP3
+	pxor	  \TMP3, \XMM2                 # Ciphertext/Plaintext XOR EK
+	movdqu	  \XMM2, 16(%arg2,%r11,1)      # Write to plaintext buffer
+	movdqa    \TMP3, \XMM2
+	movdqu	  32(%arg3,%r11,1), \TMP3
+	pxor	  \TMP3, \XMM3                 # Ciphertext/Plaintext XOR EK
+	movdqu	  \XMM3, 32(%arg2,%r11,1)      # Write to plaintext buffer
+	movdqa    \TMP3, \XMM3
+	movdqu	  48(%arg3,%r11,1), \TMP3
+	pxor	  \TMP3, \XMM4                 # Ciphertext/Plaintext XOR EK
+	movdqu	  \XMM4, 48(%arg2,%r11,1)      # Write to plaintext buffer
+	movdqa    \TMP3, \XMM4
+	PSHUFB_XMM %xmm15, \XMM1        # perform a 16 byte swap
+	PSHUFB_XMM %xmm15, \XMM2	# perform a 16 byte swap
+	PSHUFB_XMM %xmm15, \XMM3	# perform a 16 byte swap
+	PSHUFB_XMM %xmm15, \XMM4	# perform a 16 byte swap
+
+	pxor	  \TMP4, \TMP1
+	pxor	  \XMM8, \XMM5
+	pxor	  \TMP6, \TMP2
+	pxor	  \TMP1, \TMP2
+	pxor	  \XMM5, \TMP2
+	movdqa	  \TMP2, \TMP3
+	pslldq	  $8, \TMP3                    # left shift TMP3 2 DWs
+	psrldq	  $8, \TMP2                    # right shift TMP2 2 DWs
+	pxor	  \TMP3, \XMM5
+	pxor	  \TMP2, \TMP1	  # accumulate the results in TMP1:XMM5
+
+        # first phase of reduction
+
+	movdqa    \XMM5, \TMP2
+	movdqa    \XMM5, \TMP3
+	movdqa    \XMM5, \TMP4
+# move XMM5 into TMP2, TMP3, TMP4 in order to perform shifts independently
+	pslld     $31, \TMP2                   # packed right shift << 31
+	pslld     $30, \TMP3                   # packed right shift << 30
+	pslld     $25, \TMP4                   # packed right shift << 25
+	pxor      \TMP3, \TMP2	               # xor the shifted versions
+	pxor      \TMP4, \TMP2
+	movdqa    \TMP2, \TMP5
+	psrldq    $4, \TMP5                    # right shift T5 1 DW
+	pslldq    $12, \TMP2                   # left shift T2 3 DWs
+	pxor      \TMP2, \XMM5
+
+        # second phase of reduction
+
+	movdqa    \XMM5,\TMP2 # make 3 copies of XMM5 into TMP2, TMP3, TMP4
+	movdqa    \XMM5,\TMP3
+	movdqa    \XMM5,\TMP4
+	psrld     $1, \TMP2                    # packed left shift >>1
+	psrld     $2, \TMP3                    # packed left shift >>2
+	psrld     $7, \TMP4                    # packed left shift >>7
+	pxor      \TMP3,\TMP2		       # xor the shifted versions
+	pxor      \TMP4,\TMP2
+	pxor      \TMP5, \TMP2
+	pxor      \TMP2, \XMM5
+	pxor      \TMP1, \XMM5                 # result is in TMP1
+
+	pxor	  \XMM5, \XMM1
+.endm
+
+/* GHASH the last 4 ciphertext blocks. */
+.macro	GHASH_LAST_4 TMP1 TMP2 TMP3 TMP4 TMP5 TMP6 \
+TMP7 XMM1 XMM2 XMM3 XMM4 XMMDst
+
+        # Multiply TMP6 * HashKey (using Karatsuba)
+
+	movdqa	  \XMM1, \TMP6
+	pshufd	  $78, \XMM1, \TMP2
+	pxor	  \XMM1, \TMP2
+	movdqa	  HashKey_4(%rsp), \TMP5
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x11, \TMP5, \TMP6       # TMP6 = a1*b1
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x00, \TMP5, \XMM1       # XMM1 = a0*b0
+	movdqa	  HashKey_4_k(%rsp), \TMP4
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x00, \TMP4, \TMP2       # TMP2 = (a1+a0)*(b1+b0)
+	movdqa	  \XMM1, \XMMDst
+	movdqa	  \TMP2, \XMM1              # result in TMP6, XMMDst, XMM1
+
+        # Multiply TMP1 * HashKey (using Karatsuba)
+
+	movdqa	  \XMM2, \TMP1
+	pshufd	  $78, \XMM2, \TMP2
+	pxor	  \XMM2, \TMP2
+	movdqa	  HashKey_3(%rsp), \TMP5
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x11, \TMP5, \TMP1       # TMP1 = a1*b1
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x00, \TMP5, \XMM2       # XMM2 = a0*b0
+	movdqa	  HashKey_3_k(%rsp), \TMP4
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x00, \TMP4, \TMP2       # TMP2 = (a1+a0)*(b1+b0)
+	pxor	  \TMP1, \TMP6
+	pxor	  \XMM2, \XMMDst
+	pxor	  \TMP2, \XMM1
+# results accumulated in TMP6, XMMDst, XMM1
+
+        # Multiply TMP1 * HashKey (using Karatsuba)
+
+	movdqa	  \XMM3, \TMP1
+	pshufd	  $78, \XMM3, \TMP2
+	pxor	  \XMM3, \TMP2
+	movdqa	  HashKey_2(%rsp), \TMP5
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x11, \TMP5, \TMP1       # TMP1 = a1*b1
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x00, \TMP5, \XMM3       # XMM3 = a0*b0
+	movdqa	  HashKey_2_k(%rsp), \TMP4
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x00, \TMP4, \TMP2       # TMP2 = (a1+a0)*(b1+b0)
+	pxor	  \TMP1, \TMP6
+	pxor	  \XMM3, \XMMDst
+	pxor	  \TMP2, \XMM1   # results accumulated in TMP6, XMMDst, XMM1
+
+        # Multiply TMP1 * HashKey (using Karatsuba)
+	movdqa	  \XMM4, \TMP1
+	pshufd	  $78, \XMM4, \TMP2
+	pxor	  \XMM4, \TMP2
+	movdqa	  HashKey(%rsp), \TMP5
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x11, \TMP5, \TMP1	    # TMP1 = a1*b1
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x00, \TMP5, \XMM4       # XMM4 = a0*b0
+	movdqa	  HashKey_k(%rsp), \TMP4
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x00, \TMP4, \TMP2       # TMP2 = (a1+a0)*(b1+b0)
+	pxor	  \TMP1, \TMP6
+	pxor	  \XMM4, \XMMDst
+	pxor	  \XMM1, \TMP2
+	pxor	  \TMP6, \TMP2
+	pxor	  \XMMDst, \TMP2
+	# middle section of the temp results combined as in karatsuba algorithm
+	movdqa	  \TMP2, \TMP4
+	pslldq	  $8, \TMP4                 # left shift TMP4 2 DWs
+	psrldq	  $8, \TMP2                 # right shift TMP2 2 DWs
+	pxor	  \TMP4, \XMMDst
+	pxor	  \TMP2, \TMP6
+# TMP6:XMMDst holds the result of the accumulated carry-less multiplications
+	# first phase of the reduction
+	movdqa    \XMMDst, \TMP2
+	movdqa    \XMMDst, \TMP3
+	movdqa    \XMMDst, \TMP4
+# move XMMDst into TMP2, TMP3, TMP4 in order to perform 3 shifts independently
+	pslld     $31, \TMP2                # packed right shifting << 31
+	pslld     $30, \TMP3                # packed right shifting << 30
+	pslld     $25, \TMP4                # packed right shifting << 25
+	pxor      \TMP3, \TMP2              # xor the shifted versions
+	pxor      \TMP4, \TMP2
+	movdqa    \TMP2, \TMP7
+	psrldq    $4, \TMP7                 # right shift TMP7 1 DW
+	pslldq    $12, \TMP2                # left shift TMP2 3 DWs
+	pxor      \TMP2, \XMMDst
+
+        # second phase of the reduction
+	movdqa    \XMMDst, \TMP2
+	# make 3 copies of XMMDst for doing 3 shift operations
+	movdqa    \XMMDst, \TMP3
+	movdqa    \XMMDst, \TMP4
+	psrld     $1, \TMP2                 # packed left shift >> 1
+	psrld     $2, \TMP3                 # packed left shift >> 2
+	psrld     $7, \TMP4                 # packed left shift >> 7
+	pxor      \TMP3, \TMP2              # xor the shifted versions
+	pxor      \TMP4, \TMP2
+	pxor      \TMP7, \TMP2
+	pxor      \TMP2, \XMMDst
+	pxor      \TMP6, \XMMDst            # reduced result is in XMMDst
+.endm
+
+
+/* Encryption of a single block
+* uses eax & r10
+*/
+
+.macro ENCRYPT_SINGLE_BLOCK XMM0 TMP1
+
+	pxor		(%arg1), \XMM0
+	mov		keysize,%eax
+	shr		$2,%eax			# 128->4, 192->6, 256->8
+	add		$5,%eax			# 128->9, 192->11, 256->13
+	lea		16(%arg1), %r10	  # get first expanded key address
+
+_esb_loop_\@:
+	MOVADQ		(%r10),\TMP1
+	AESENC		\TMP1,\XMM0
+	add		$16,%r10
+	sub		$1,%eax
+	jnz		_esb_loop_\@
+
+	MOVADQ		(%r10),\TMP1
+	AESENCLAST	\TMP1,\XMM0
+.endm
+/*****************************************************************************
+* void aesni_gcm_dec(void *aes_ctx,    // AES Key schedule. Starts on a 16 byte boundary.
+*                   u8 *out,           // Plaintext output. Encrypt in-place is allowed.
+*                   const u8 *in,      // Ciphertext input
+*                   u64 plaintext_len, // Length of data in bytes for decryption.
+*                   u8 *iv,            // Pre-counter block j0: 4 byte salt (from Security Association)
+*                                      // concatenated with 8 byte Initialisation Vector (from IPSec ESP Payload)
+*                                      // concatenated with 0x00000001. 16-byte aligned pointer.
+*                   u8 *hash_subkey,   // H, the Hash sub key input. Data starts on a 16-byte boundary.
+*                   const u8 *aad,     // Additional Authentication Data (AAD)
+*                   u64 aad_len,       // Length of AAD in bytes. With RFC4106 this is going to be 8 or 12 bytes
+*                   u8  *auth_tag,     // Authenticated Tag output. The driver will compare this to the
+*                                      // given authentication tag and only return the plaintext if they match.
+*                   u64 auth_tag_len); // Authenticated Tag Length in bytes. Valid values are 16
+*                                      // (most likely), 12 or 8.
+*
+* Assumptions:
+*
+* keys:
+*       keys are pre-expanded and aligned to 16 bytes. we are using the first
+*       set of 11 keys in the data structure void *aes_ctx
+*
+* iv:
+*       0                   1                   2                   3
+*       0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+*       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+*       |                             Salt  (From the SA)               |
+*       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+*       |                     Initialization Vector                     |
+*       |         (This is the sequence number from IPSec header)       |
+*       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+*       |                              0x1                              |
+*       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+*
+*
+*
+* AAD:
+*       AAD padded to 128 bits with 0
+*       for example, assume AAD is a u32 vector
+*
+*       if AAD is 8 bytes:
+*       AAD[3] = {A0, A1};
+*       padded AAD in xmm register = {A1 A0 0 0}
+*
+*       0                   1                   2                   3
+*       0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+*       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+*       |                               SPI (A1)                        |
+*       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+*       |                     32-bit Sequence Number (A0)               |
+*       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+*       |                              0x0                              |
+*       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+*
+*                                       AAD Format with 32-bit Sequence Number
+*
+*       if AAD is 12 bytes:
+*       AAD[3] = {A0, A1, A2};
+*       padded AAD in xmm register = {A2 A1 A0 0}
+*
+*       0                   1                   2                   3
+*       0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+*       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+*       0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+*       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+*       |                               SPI (A2)                        |
+*       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+*       |                 64-bit Extended Sequence Number {A1,A0}       |
+*       |                                                               |
+*       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+*       |                              0x0                              |
+*       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+*
+*                        AAD Format with 64-bit Extended Sequence Number
+*
+* aadLen:
+*       from the definition of the spec, aadLen can only be 8 or 12 bytes.
+*       The code supports 16 too but for other sizes, the code will fail.
+*
+* TLen:
+*       from the definition of the spec, TLen can only be 8, 12 or 16 bytes.
+*       For other sizes, the code will fail.
+*
+* poly = x^128 + x^127 + x^126 + x^121 + 1
+*
+*****************************************************************************/
+ENTRY(aesni_gcm_dec)
+	push	%r12
+	push	%r13
+	push	%r14
+	mov	%rsp, %r14
+/*
+* states of %xmm registers %xmm6:%xmm15 not saved
+* all %xmm registers are clobbered
+*/
+	sub	$VARIABLE_OFFSET, %rsp
+	and	$~63, %rsp                        # align rsp to 64 bytes
+	mov	%arg6, %r12
+	movdqu	(%r12), %xmm13			  # %xmm13 = HashKey
+        movdqa  SHUF_MASK(%rip), %xmm2
+	PSHUFB_XMM %xmm2, %xmm13
+
+
+# Precompute HashKey<<1 (mod poly) from the hash key (required for GHASH)
+
+	movdqa	%xmm13, %xmm2
+	psllq	$1, %xmm13
+	psrlq	$63, %xmm2
+	movdqa	%xmm2, %xmm1
+	pslldq	$8, %xmm2
+	psrldq	$8, %xmm1
+	por	%xmm2, %xmm13
+
+        # Reduction
+
+	pshufd	$0x24, %xmm1, %xmm2
+	pcmpeqd TWOONE(%rip), %xmm2
+	pand	POLY(%rip), %xmm2
+	pxor	%xmm2, %xmm13     # %xmm13 holds the HashKey<<1 (mod poly)
+
+
+        # Decrypt first few blocks
+
+	movdqa %xmm13, HashKey(%rsp)           # store HashKey<<1 (mod poly)
+	mov %arg4, %r13    # save the number of bytes of plaintext/ciphertext
+	and $-16, %r13                      # %r13 = %r13 - (%r13 mod 16)
+	mov %r13, %r12
+	and $(3<<4), %r12
+	jz _initial_num_blocks_is_0_decrypt
+	cmp $(2<<4), %r12
+	jb _initial_num_blocks_is_1_decrypt
+	je _initial_num_blocks_is_2_decrypt
+_initial_num_blocks_is_3_decrypt:
+	INITIAL_BLOCKS_DEC 3, %xmm9, %xmm10, %xmm13, %xmm11, %xmm12, %xmm0, \
+%xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm8, %xmm5, %xmm6, 5, 678, dec
+	sub	$48, %r13
+	jmp	_initial_blocks_decrypted
+_initial_num_blocks_is_2_decrypt:
+	INITIAL_BLOCKS_DEC	2, %xmm9, %xmm10, %xmm13, %xmm11, %xmm12, %xmm0, \
+%xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm8, %xmm5, %xmm6, 6, 78, dec
+	sub	$32, %r13
+	jmp	_initial_blocks_decrypted
+_initial_num_blocks_is_1_decrypt:
+	INITIAL_BLOCKS_DEC	1, %xmm9, %xmm10, %xmm13, %xmm11, %xmm12, %xmm0, \
+%xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm8, %xmm5, %xmm6, 7, 8, dec
+	sub	$16, %r13
+	jmp	_initial_blocks_decrypted
+_initial_num_blocks_is_0_decrypt:
+	INITIAL_BLOCKS_DEC	0, %xmm9, %xmm10, %xmm13, %xmm11, %xmm12, %xmm0, \
+%xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm8, %xmm5, %xmm6, 8, 0, dec
+_initial_blocks_decrypted:
+	cmp	$0, %r13
+	je	_zero_cipher_left_decrypt
+	sub	$64, %r13
+	je	_four_cipher_left_decrypt
+_decrypt_by_4:
+	GHASH_4_ENCRYPT_4_PARALLEL_DEC	%xmm9, %xmm10, %xmm11, %xmm12, %xmm13, \
+%xmm14, %xmm0, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm7, %xmm8, dec
+	add	$64, %r11
+	sub	$64, %r13
+	jne	_decrypt_by_4
+_four_cipher_left_decrypt:
+	GHASH_LAST_4	%xmm9, %xmm10, %xmm11, %xmm12, %xmm13, %xmm14, \
+%xmm15, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm8
+_zero_cipher_left_decrypt:
+	mov	%arg4, %r13
+	and	$15, %r13				# %r13 = arg4 (mod 16)
+	je	_multiple_of_16_bytes_decrypt
+
+        # Handle the last <16 byte block separately
+
+	paddd ONE(%rip), %xmm0         # increment CNT to get Yn
+        movdqa SHUF_MASK(%rip), %xmm10
+	PSHUFB_XMM %xmm10, %xmm0
+
+	ENCRYPT_SINGLE_BLOCK  %xmm0, %xmm1    # E(K, Yn)
+	sub $16, %r11
+	add %r13, %r11
+	movdqu (%arg3,%r11,1), %xmm1   # receive the last <16 byte block
+	lea SHIFT_MASK+16(%rip), %r12
+	sub %r13, %r12
+# adjust the shuffle mask pointer to be able to shift 16-%r13 bytes
+# (%r13 is the number of bytes in plaintext mod 16)
+	movdqu (%r12), %xmm2           # get the appropriate shuffle mask
+	PSHUFB_XMM %xmm2, %xmm1            # right shift 16-%r13 butes
+
+	movdqa  %xmm1, %xmm2
+	pxor %xmm1, %xmm0            # Ciphertext XOR E(K, Yn)
+	movdqu ALL_F-SHIFT_MASK(%r12), %xmm1
+	# get the appropriate mask to mask out top 16-%r13 bytes of %xmm0
+	pand %xmm1, %xmm0            # mask out top 16-%r13 bytes of %xmm0
+	pand    %xmm1, %xmm2
+        movdqa SHUF_MASK(%rip), %xmm10
+	PSHUFB_XMM %xmm10 ,%xmm2
+
+	pxor %xmm2, %xmm8
+	GHASH_MUL %xmm8, %xmm13, %xmm9, %xmm10, %xmm11, %xmm5, %xmm6
+	          # GHASH computation for the last <16 byte block
+	sub %r13, %r11
+	add $16, %r11
+
+        # output %r13 bytes
+	MOVQ_R64_XMM	%xmm0, %rax
+	cmp	$8, %r13
+	jle	_less_than_8_bytes_left_decrypt
+	mov	%rax, (%arg2 , %r11, 1)
+	add	$8, %r11
+	psrldq	$8, %xmm0
+	MOVQ_R64_XMM	%xmm0, %rax
+	sub	$8, %r13
+_less_than_8_bytes_left_decrypt:
+	mov	%al,  (%arg2, %r11, 1)
+	add	$1, %r11
+	shr	$8, %rax
+	sub	$1, %r13
+	jne	_less_than_8_bytes_left_decrypt
+_multiple_of_16_bytes_decrypt:
+	mov	arg8, %r12		  # %r13 = aadLen (number of bytes)
+	shl	$3, %r12		  # convert into number of bits
+	movd	%r12d, %xmm15		  # len(A) in %xmm15
+	shl	$3, %arg4		  # len(C) in bits (*128)
+	MOVQ_R64_XMM	%arg4, %xmm1
+	pslldq	$8, %xmm15		  # %xmm15 = len(A)||0x0000000000000000
+	pxor	%xmm1, %xmm15		  # %xmm15 = len(A)||len(C)
+	pxor	%xmm15, %xmm8
+	GHASH_MUL	%xmm8, %xmm13, %xmm9, %xmm10, %xmm11, %xmm5, %xmm6
+	         # final GHASH computation
+        movdqa SHUF_MASK(%rip), %xmm10
+	PSHUFB_XMM %xmm10, %xmm8
+
+	mov	%arg5, %rax		  # %rax = *Y0
+	movdqu	(%rax), %xmm0		  # %xmm0 = Y0
+	ENCRYPT_SINGLE_BLOCK	%xmm0,  %xmm1	  # E(K, Y0)
+	pxor	%xmm8, %xmm0
+_return_T_decrypt:
+	mov	arg9, %r10                # %r10 = authTag
+	mov	arg10, %r11               # %r11 = auth_tag_len
+	cmp	$16, %r11
+	je	_T_16_decrypt
+	cmp	$12, %r11
+	je	_T_12_decrypt
+_T_8_decrypt:
+	MOVQ_R64_XMM	%xmm0, %rax
+	mov	%rax, (%r10)
+	jmp	_return_T_done_decrypt
+_T_12_decrypt:
+	MOVQ_R64_XMM	%xmm0, %rax
+	mov	%rax, (%r10)
+	psrldq	$8, %xmm0
+	movd	%xmm0, %eax
+	mov	%eax, 8(%r10)
+	jmp	_return_T_done_decrypt
+_T_16_decrypt:
+	movdqu	%xmm0, (%r10)
+_return_T_done_decrypt:
+	mov	%r14, %rsp
+	pop	%r14
+	pop	%r13
+	pop	%r12
+	ret
+ENDPROC(aesni_gcm_dec)
+
+
+/*****************************************************************************
+* void aesni_gcm_enc(void *aes_ctx,      // AES Key schedule. Starts on a 16 byte boundary.
+*                    u8 *out,            // Ciphertext output. Encrypt in-place is allowed.
+*                    const u8 *in,       // Plaintext input
+*                    u64 plaintext_len,  // Length of data in bytes for encryption.
+*                    u8 *iv,             // Pre-counter block j0: 4 byte salt (from Security Association)
+*                                        // concatenated with 8 byte Initialisation Vector (from IPSec ESP Payload)
+*                                        // concatenated with 0x00000001. 16-byte aligned pointer.
+*                    u8 *hash_subkey,    // H, the Hash sub key input. Data starts on a 16-byte boundary.
+*                    const u8 *aad,      // Additional Authentication Data (AAD)
+*                    u64 aad_len,        // Length of AAD in bytes. With RFC4106 this is going to be 8 or 12 bytes
+*                    u8 *auth_tag,       // Authenticated Tag output.
+*                    u64 auth_tag_len);  // Authenticated Tag Length in bytes. Valid values are 16 (most likely),
+*                                        // 12 or 8.
+*
+* Assumptions:
+*
+* keys:
+*       keys are pre-expanded and aligned to 16 bytes. we are using the
+*       first set of 11 keys in the data structure void *aes_ctx
+*
+*
+* iv:
+*       0                   1                   2                   3
+*       0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+*       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+*       |                             Salt  (From the SA)               |
+*       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+*       |                     Initialization Vector                     |
+*       |         (This is the sequence number from IPSec header)       |
+*       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+*       |                              0x1                              |
+*       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+*
+*
+*
+* AAD:
+*       AAD padded to 128 bits with 0
+*       for example, assume AAD is a u32 vector
+*
+*       if AAD is 8 bytes:
+*       AAD[3] = {A0, A1};
+*       padded AAD in xmm register = {A1 A0 0 0}
+*
+*       0                   1                   2                   3
+*       0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+*       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+*       |                               SPI (A1)                        |
+*       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+*       |                     32-bit Sequence Number (A0)               |
+*       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+*       |                              0x0                              |
+*       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+*
+*                                 AAD Format with 32-bit Sequence Number
+*
+*       if AAD is 12 bytes:
+*       AAD[3] = {A0, A1, A2};
+*       padded AAD in xmm register = {A2 A1 A0 0}
+*
+*       0                   1                   2                   3
+*       0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+*       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+*       |                               SPI (A2)                        |
+*       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+*       |                 64-bit Extended Sequence Number {A1,A0}       |
+*       |                                                               |
+*       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+*       |                              0x0                              |
+*       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+*
+*                         AAD Format with 64-bit Extended Sequence Number
+*
+* aadLen:
+*       from the definition of the spec, aadLen can only be 8 or 12 bytes.
+*       The code supports 16 too but for other sizes, the code will fail.
+*
+* TLen:
+*       from the definition of the spec, TLen can only be 8, 12 or 16 bytes.
+*       For other sizes, the code will fail.
+*
+* poly = x^128 + x^127 + x^126 + x^121 + 1
+***************************************************************************/
+ENTRY(aesni_gcm_enc)
+	push	%r12
+	push	%r13
+	push	%r14
+	mov	%rsp, %r14
+#
+# states of %xmm registers %xmm6:%xmm15 not saved
+# all %xmm registers are clobbered
+#
+	sub	$VARIABLE_OFFSET, %rsp
+	and	$~63, %rsp
+	mov	%arg6, %r12
+	movdqu	(%r12), %xmm13
+        movdqa  SHUF_MASK(%rip), %xmm2
+	PSHUFB_XMM %xmm2, %xmm13
+
+
+# precompute HashKey<<1 mod poly from the HashKey (required for GHASH)
+
+	movdqa	%xmm13, %xmm2
+	psllq	$1, %xmm13
+	psrlq	$63, %xmm2
+	movdqa	%xmm2, %xmm1
+	pslldq	$8, %xmm2
+	psrldq	$8, %xmm1
+	por	%xmm2, %xmm13
+
+        # reduce HashKey<<1
+
+	pshufd	$0x24, %xmm1, %xmm2
+	pcmpeqd TWOONE(%rip), %xmm2
+	pand	POLY(%rip), %xmm2
+	pxor	%xmm2, %xmm13
+	movdqa	%xmm13, HashKey(%rsp)
+	mov	%arg4, %r13            # %xmm13 holds HashKey<<1 (mod poly)
+	and	$-16, %r13
+	mov	%r13, %r12
+
+        # Encrypt first few blocks
+
+	and	$(3<<4), %r12
+	jz	_initial_num_blocks_is_0_encrypt
+	cmp	$(2<<4), %r12
+	jb	_initial_num_blocks_is_1_encrypt
+	je	_initial_num_blocks_is_2_encrypt
+_initial_num_blocks_is_3_encrypt:
+	INITIAL_BLOCKS_ENC	3, %xmm9, %xmm10, %xmm13, %xmm11, %xmm12, %xmm0, \
+%xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm8, %xmm5, %xmm6, 5, 678, enc
+	sub	$48, %r13
+	jmp	_initial_blocks_encrypted
+_initial_num_blocks_is_2_encrypt:
+	INITIAL_BLOCKS_ENC	2, %xmm9, %xmm10, %xmm13, %xmm11, %xmm12, %xmm0, \
+%xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm8, %xmm5, %xmm6, 6, 78, enc
+	sub	$32, %r13
+	jmp	_initial_blocks_encrypted
+_initial_num_blocks_is_1_encrypt:
+	INITIAL_BLOCKS_ENC	1, %xmm9, %xmm10, %xmm13, %xmm11, %xmm12, %xmm0, \
+%xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm8, %xmm5, %xmm6, 7, 8, enc
+	sub	$16, %r13
+	jmp	_initial_blocks_encrypted
+_initial_num_blocks_is_0_encrypt:
+	INITIAL_BLOCKS_ENC	0, %xmm9, %xmm10, %xmm13, %xmm11, %xmm12, %xmm0, \
+%xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm8, %xmm5, %xmm6, 8, 0, enc
+_initial_blocks_encrypted:
+
+        # Main loop - Encrypt remaining blocks
+
+	cmp	$0, %r13
+	je	_zero_cipher_left_encrypt
+	sub	$64, %r13
+	je	_four_cipher_left_encrypt
+_encrypt_by_4_encrypt:
+	GHASH_4_ENCRYPT_4_PARALLEL_ENC	%xmm9, %xmm10, %xmm11, %xmm12, %xmm13, \
+%xmm14, %xmm0, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm7, %xmm8, enc
+	add	$64, %r11
+	sub	$64, %r13
+	jne	_encrypt_by_4_encrypt
+_four_cipher_left_encrypt:
+	GHASH_LAST_4	%xmm9, %xmm10, %xmm11, %xmm12, %xmm13, %xmm14, \
+%xmm15, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm8
+_zero_cipher_left_encrypt:
+	mov	%arg4, %r13
+	and	$15, %r13			# %r13 = arg4 (mod 16)
+	je	_multiple_of_16_bytes_encrypt
+
+         # Handle the last <16 Byte block separately
+	paddd ONE(%rip), %xmm0                # INCR CNT to get Yn
+        movdqa SHUF_MASK(%rip), %xmm10
+	PSHUFB_XMM %xmm10, %xmm0
+
+
+	ENCRYPT_SINGLE_BLOCK	%xmm0, %xmm1        # Encrypt(K, Yn)
+	sub $16, %r11
+	add %r13, %r11
+	movdqu (%arg3,%r11,1), %xmm1     # receive the last <16 byte blocks
+	lea SHIFT_MASK+16(%rip), %r12
+	sub %r13, %r12
+	# adjust the shuffle mask pointer to be able to shift 16-r13 bytes
+	# (%r13 is the number of bytes in plaintext mod 16)
+	movdqu	(%r12), %xmm2           # get the appropriate shuffle mask
+	PSHUFB_XMM	%xmm2, %xmm1            # shift right 16-r13 byte
+	pxor	%xmm1, %xmm0            # Plaintext XOR Encrypt(K, Yn)
+	movdqu	ALL_F-SHIFT_MASK(%r12), %xmm1
+	# get the appropriate mask to mask out top 16-r13 bytes of xmm0
+	pand	%xmm1, %xmm0            # mask out top 16-r13 bytes of xmm0
+        movdqa SHUF_MASK(%rip), %xmm10
+	PSHUFB_XMM %xmm10,%xmm0
+
+	pxor	%xmm0, %xmm8
+	GHASH_MUL %xmm8, %xmm13, %xmm9, %xmm10, %xmm11, %xmm5, %xmm6
+	# GHASH computation for the last <16 byte block
+	sub	%r13, %r11
+	add	$16, %r11
+
+	movdqa SHUF_MASK(%rip), %xmm10
+	PSHUFB_XMM %xmm10, %xmm0
+
+	# shuffle xmm0 back to output as ciphertext
+
+        # Output %r13 bytes
+	MOVQ_R64_XMM %xmm0, %rax
+	cmp $8, %r13
+	jle _less_than_8_bytes_left_encrypt
+	mov %rax, (%arg2 , %r11, 1)
+	add $8, %r11
+	psrldq $8, %xmm0
+	MOVQ_R64_XMM %xmm0, %rax
+	sub $8, %r13
+_less_than_8_bytes_left_encrypt:
+	mov %al,  (%arg2, %r11, 1)
+	add $1, %r11
+	shr $8, %rax
+	sub $1, %r13
+	jne _less_than_8_bytes_left_encrypt
+_multiple_of_16_bytes_encrypt:
+	mov	arg8, %r12    # %r12 = addLen (number of bytes)
+	shl	$3, %r12
+	movd	%r12d, %xmm15       # len(A) in %xmm15
+	shl	$3, %arg4               # len(C) in bits (*128)
+	MOVQ_R64_XMM	%arg4, %xmm1
+	pslldq	$8, %xmm15          # %xmm15 = len(A)||0x0000000000000000
+	pxor	%xmm1, %xmm15       # %xmm15 = len(A)||len(C)
+	pxor	%xmm15, %xmm8
+	GHASH_MUL	%xmm8, %xmm13, %xmm9, %xmm10, %xmm11, %xmm5, %xmm6
+	# final GHASH computation
+        movdqa SHUF_MASK(%rip), %xmm10
+	PSHUFB_XMM %xmm10, %xmm8         # perform a 16 byte swap
+
+	mov	%arg5, %rax		       # %rax  = *Y0
+	movdqu	(%rax), %xmm0		       # %xmm0 = Y0
+	ENCRYPT_SINGLE_BLOCK	%xmm0, %xmm15         # Encrypt(K, Y0)
+	pxor	%xmm8, %xmm0
+_return_T_encrypt:
+	mov	arg9, %r10                     # %r10 = authTag
+	mov	arg10, %r11                    # %r11 = auth_tag_len
+	cmp	$16, %r11
+	je	_T_16_encrypt
+	cmp	$12, %r11
+	je	_T_12_encrypt
+_T_8_encrypt:
+	MOVQ_R64_XMM	%xmm0, %rax
+	mov	%rax, (%r10)
+	jmp	_return_T_done_encrypt
+_T_12_encrypt:
+	MOVQ_R64_XMM	%xmm0, %rax
+	mov	%rax, (%r10)
+	psrldq	$8, %xmm0
+	movd	%xmm0, %eax
+	mov	%eax, 8(%r10)
+	jmp	_return_T_done_encrypt
+_T_16_encrypt:
+	movdqu	%xmm0, (%r10)
+_return_T_done_encrypt:
+	mov	%r14, %rsp
+	pop	%r14
+	pop	%r13
+	pop	%r12
+	ret
+ENDPROC(aesni_gcm_enc)
+
+#endif
+
+
+.align 4
+_key_expansion_128:
+_key_expansion_256a:
+	pshufd $0b11111111, %xmm1, %xmm1
+	shufps $0b00010000, %xmm0, %xmm4
+	pxor %xmm4, %xmm0
+	shufps $0b10001100, %xmm0, %xmm4
+	pxor %xmm4, %xmm0
+	pxor %xmm1, %xmm0
+	movaps %xmm0, (TKEYP)
+	add $0x10, TKEYP
+	ret
+ENDPROC(_key_expansion_128)
+ENDPROC(_key_expansion_256a)
+
+.align 4
+_key_expansion_192a:
+	pshufd $0b01010101, %xmm1, %xmm1
+	shufps $0b00010000, %xmm0, %xmm4
+	pxor %xmm4, %xmm0
+	shufps $0b10001100, %xmm0, %xmm4
+	pxor %xmm4, %xmm0
+	pxor %xmm1, %xmm0
+
+	movaps %xmm2, %xmm5
+	movaps %xmm2, %xmm6
+	pslldq $4, %xmm5
+	pshufd $0b11111111, %xmm0, %xmm3
+	pxor %xmm3, %xmm2
+	pxor %xmm5, %xmm2
+
+	movaps %xmm0, %xmm1
+	shufps $0b01000100, %xmm0, %xmm6
+	movaps %xmm6, (TKEYP)
+	shufps $0b01001110, %xmm2, %xmm1
+	movaps %xmm1, 0x10(TKEYP)
+	add $0x20, TKEYP
+	ret
+ENDPROC(_key_expansion_192a)
+
+.align 4
+_key_expansion_192b:
+	pshufd $0b01010101, %xmm1, %xmm1
+	shufps $0b00010000, %xmm0, %xmm4
+	pxor %xmm4, %xmm0
+	shufps $0b10001100, %xmm0, %xmm4
+	pxor %xmm4, %xmm0
+	pxor %xmm1, %xmm0
+
+	movaps %xmm2, %xmm5
+	pslldq $4, %xmm5
+	pshufd $0b11111111, %xmm0, %xmm3
+	pxor %xmm3, %xmm2
+	pxor %xmm5, %xmm2
+
+	movaps %xmm0, (TKEYP)
+	add $0x10, TKEYP
+	ret
+ENDPROC(_key_expansion_192b)
+
+.align 4
+_key_expansion_256b:
+	pshufd $0b10101010, %xmm1, %xmm1
+	shufps $0b00010000, %xmm2, %xmm4
+	pxor %xmm4, %xmm2
+	shufps $0b10001100, %xmm2, %xmm4
+	pxor %xmm4, %xmm2
+	pxor %xmm1, %xmm2
+	movaps %xmm2, (TKEYP)
+	add $0x10, TKEYP
+	ret
+ENDPROC(_key_expansion_256b)
+
+/*
+ * int aesni_set_key(struct crypto_aes_ctx *ctx, const u8 *in_key,
+ *                   unsigned int key_len)
+ */
+ENTRY(aesni_set_key)
+#ifndef __x86_64__
+	pushl KEYP
+	movl 8(%esp), KEYP		# ctx
+	movl 12(%esp), UKEYP		# in_key
+	movl 16(%esp), %edx		# key_len
+#endif
+	movups (UKEYP), %xmm0		# user key (first 16 bytes)
+	movaps %xmm0, (KEYP)
+	lea 0x10(KEYP), TKEYP		# key addr
+	movl %edx, 480(KEYP)
+	pxor %xmm4, %xmm4		# xmm4 is assumed 0 in _key_expansion_x
+	cmp $24, %dl
+	jb .Lenc_key128
+	je .Lenc_key192
+	movups 0x10(UKEYP), %xmm2	# other user key
+	movaps %xmm2, (TKEYP)
+	add $0x10, TKEYP
+	AESKEYGENASSIST 0x1 %xmm2 %xmm1		# round 1
+	call _key_expansion_256a
+	AESKEYGENASSIST 0x1 %xmm0 %xmm1
+	call _key_expansion_256b
+	AESKEYGENASSIST 0x2 %xmm2 %xmm1		# round 2
+	call _key_expansion_256a
+	AESKEYGENASSIST 0x2 %xmm0 %xmm1
+	call _key_expansion_256b
+	AESKEYGENASSIST 0x4 %xmm2 %xmm1		# round 3
+	call _key_expansion_256a
+	AESKEYGENASSIST 0x4 %xmm0 %xmm1
+	call _key_expansion_256b
+	AESKEYGENASSIST 0x8 %xmm2 %xmm1		# round 4
+	call _key_expansion_256a
+	AESKEYGENASSIST 0x8 %xmm0 %xmm1
+	call _key_expansion_256b
+	AESKEYGENASSIST 0x10 %xmm2 %xmm1	# round 5
+	call _key_expansion_256a
+	AESKEYGENASSIST 0x10 %xmm0 %xmm1
+	call _key_expansion_256b
+	AESKEYGENASSIST 0x20 %xmm2 %xmm1	# round 6
+	call _key_expansion_256a
+	AESKEYGENASSIST 0x20 %xmm0 %xmm1
+	call _key_expansion_256b
+	AESKEYGENASSIST 0x40 %xmm2 %xmm1	# round 7
+	call _key_expansion_256a
+	jmp .Ldec_key
+.Lenc_key192:
+	movq 0x10(UKEYP), %xmm2		# other user key
+	AESKEYGENASSIST 0x1 %xmm2 %xmm1		# round 1
+	call _key_expansion_192a
+	AESKEYGENASSIST 0x2 %xmm2 %xmm1		# round 2
+	call _key_expansion_192b
+	AESKEYGENASSIST 0x4 %xmm2 %xmm1		# round 3
+	call _key_expansion_192a
+	AESKEYGENASSIST 0x8 %xmm2 %xmm1		# round 4
+	call _key_expansion_192b
+	AESKEYGENASSIST 0x10 %xmm2 %xmm1	# round 5
+	call _key_expansion_192a
+	AESKEYGENASSIST 0x20 %xmm2 %xmm1	# round 6
+	call _key_expansion_192b
+	AESKEYGENASSIST 0x40 %xmm2 %xmm1	# round 7
+	call _key_expansion_192a
+	AESKEYGENASSIST 0x80 %xmm2 %xmm1	# round 8
+	call _key_expansion_192b
+	jmp .Ldec_key
+.Lenc_key128:
+	AESKEYGENASSIST 0x1 %xmm0 %xmm1		# round 1
+	call _key_expansion_128
+	AESKEYGENASSIST 0x2 %xmm0 %xmm1		# round 2
+	call _key_expansion_128
+	AESKEYGENASSIST 0x4 %xmm0 %xmm1		# round 3
+	call _key_expansion_128
+	AESKEYGENASSIST 0x8 %xmm0 %xmm1		# round 4
+	call _key_expansion_128
+	AESKEYGENASSIST 0x10 %xmm0 %xmm1	# round 5
+	call _key_expansion_128
+	AESKEYGENASSIST 0x20 %xmm0 %xmm1	# round 6
+	call _key_expansion_128
+	AESKEYGENASSIST 0x40 %xmm0 %xmm1	# round 7
+	call _key_expansion_128
+	AESKEYGENASSIST 0x80 %xmm0 %xmm1	# round 8
+	call _key_expansion_128
+	AESKEYGENASSIST 0x1b %xmm0 %xmm1	# round 9
+	call _key_expansion_128
+	AESKEYGENASSIST 0x36 %xmm0 %xmm1	# round 10
+	call _key_expansion_128
+.Ldec_key:
+	sub $0x10, TKEYP
+	movaps (KEYP), %xmm0
+	movaps (TKEYP), %xmm1
+	movaps %xmm0, 240(TKEYP)
+	movaps %xmm1, 240(KEYP)
+	add $0x10, KEYP
+	lea 240-16(TKEYP), UKEYP
+.align 4
+.Ldec_key_loop:
+	movaps (KEYP), %xmm0
+	AESIMC %xmm0 %xmm1
+	movaps %xmm1, (UKEYP)
+	add $0x10, KEYP
+	sub $0x10, UKEYP
+	cmp TKEYP, KEYP
+	jb .Ldec_key_loop
+	xor AREG, AREG
+#ifndef __x86_64__
+	popl KEYP
+#endif
+	ret
+ENDPROC(aesni_set_key)
+
+/*
+ * void aesni_enc(struct crypto_aes_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst, const u8 *src)
+ */
+ENTRY(aesni_enc)
+#ifndef __x86_64__
+	pushl KEYP
+	pushl KLEN
+	movl 12(%esp), KEYP
+	movl 16(%esp), OUTP
+	movl 20(%esp), INP
+#endif
+	movl 480(KEYP), KLEN		# key length
+	movups (INP), STATE		# input
+	call _aesni_enc1
+	movups STATE, (OUTP)		# output
+#ifndef __x86_64__
+	popl KLEN
+	popl KEYP
+#endif
+	ret
+ENDPROC(aesni_enc)
+
+/*
+ * _aesni_enc1:		internal ABI
+ * input:
+ *	KEYP:		key struct pointer
+ *	KLEN:		round count
+ *	STATE:		initial state (input)
+ * output:
+ *	STATE:		finial state (output)
+ * changed:
+ *	KEY
+ *	TKEYP (T1)
+ */
+.align 4
+_aesni_enc1:
+	movaps (KEYP), KEY		# key
+	mov KEYP, TKEYP
+	pxor KEY, STATE		# round 0
+	add $0x30, TKEYP
+	cmp $24, KLEN
+	jb .Lenc128
+	lea 0x20(TKEYP), TKEYP
+	je .Lenc192
+	add $0x20, TKEYP
+	movaps -0x60(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESENC KEY STATE
+	movaps -0x50(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESENC KEY STATE
+.align 4
+.Lenc192:
+	movaps -0x40(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESENC KEY STATE
+	movaps -0x30(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESENC KEY STATE
+.align 4
+.Lenc128:
+	movaps -0x20(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESENC KEY STATE
+	movaps -0x10(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESENC KEY STATE
+	movaps (TKEYP), KEY
+	AESENC KEY STATE
+	movaps 0x10(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESENC KEY STATE
+	movaps 0x20(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESENC KEY STATE
+	movaps 0x30(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESENC KEY STATE
+	movaps 0x40(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESENC KEY STATE
+	movaps 0x50(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESENC KEY STATE
+	movaps 0x60(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESENC KEY STATE
+	movaps 0x70(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESENCLAST KEY STATE
+	ret
+ENDPROC(_aesni_enc1)
+
+/*
+ * _aesni_enc4:	internal ABI
+ * input:
+ *	KEYP:		key struct pointer
+ *	KLEN:		round count
+ *	STATE1:		initial state (input)
+ *	STATE2
+ *	STATE3
+ *	STATE4
+ * output:
+ *	STATE1:		finial state (output)
+ *	STATE2
+ *	STATE3
+ *	STATE4
+ * changed:
+ *	KEY
+ *	TKEYP (T1)
+ */
+.align 4
+_aesni_enc4:
+	movaps (KEYP), KEY		# key
+	mov KEYP, TKEYP
+	pxor KEY, STATE1		# round 0
+	pxor KEY, STATE2
+	pxor KEY, STATE3
+	pxor KEY, STATE4
+	add $0x30, TKEYP
+	cmp $24, KLEN
+	jb .L4enc128
+	lea 0x20(TKEYP), TKEYP
+	je .L4enc192
+	add $0x20, TKEYP
+	movaps -0x60(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESENC KEY STATE1
+	AESENC KEY STATE2
+	AESENC KEY STATE3
+	AESENC KEY STATE4
+	movaps -0x50(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESENC KEY STATE1
+	AESENC KEY STATE2
+	AESENC KEY STATE3
+	AESENC KEY STATE4
+#.align 4
+.L4enc192:
+	movaps -0x40(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESENC KEY STATE1
+	AESENC KEY STATE2
+	AESENC KEY STATE3
+	AESENC KEY STATE4
+	movaps -0x30(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESENC KEY STATE1
+	AESENC KEY STATE2
+	AESENC KEY STATE3
+	AESENC KEY STATE4
+#.align 4
+.L4enc128:
+	movaps -0x20(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESENC KEY STATE1
+	AESENC KEY STATE2
+	AESENC KEY STATE3
+	AESENC KEY STATE4
+	movaps -0x10(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESENC KEY STATE1
+	AESENC KEY STATE2
+	AESENC KEY STATE3
+	AESENC KEY STATE4
+	movaps (TKEYP), KEY
+	AESENC KEY STATE1
+	AESENC KEY STATE2
+	AESENC KEY STATE3
+	AESENC KEY STATE4
+	movaps 0x10(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESENC KEY STATE1
+	AESENC KEY STATE2
+	AESENC KEY STATE3
+	AESENC KEY STATE4
+	movaps 0x20(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESENC KEY STATE1
+	AESENC KEY STATE2
+	AESENC KEY STATE3
+	AESENC KEY STATE4
+	movaps 0x30(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESENC KEY STATE1
+	AESENC KEY STATE2
+	AESENC KEY STATE3
+	AESENC KEY STATE4
+	movaps 0x40(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESENC KEY STATE1
+	AESENC KEY STATE2
+	AESENC KEY STATE3
+	AESENC KEY STATE4
+	movaps 0x50(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESENC KEY STATE1
+	AESENC KEY STATE2
+	AESENC KEY STATE3
+	AESENC KEY STATE4
+	movaps 0x60(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESENC KEY STATE1
+	AESENC KEY STATE2
+	AESENC KEY STATE3
+	AESENC KEY STATE4
+	movaps 0x70(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESENCLAST KEY STATE1		# last round
+	AESENCLAST KEY STATE2
+	AESENCLAST KEY STATE3
+	AESENCLAST KEY STATE4
+	ret
+ENDPROC(_aesni_enc4)
+
+/*
+ * void aesni_dec (struct crypto_aes_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst, const u8 *src)
+ */
+ENTRY(aesni_dec)
+#ifndef __x86_64__
+	pushl KEYP
+	pushl KLEN
+	movl 12(%esp), KEYP
+	movl 16(%esp), OUTP
+	movl 20(%esp), INP
+#endif
+	mov 480(KEYP), KLEN		# key length
+	add $240, KEYP
+	movups (INP), STATE		# input
+	call _aesni_dec1
+	movups STATE, (OUTP)		#output
+#ifndef __x86_64__
+	popl KLEN
+	popl KEYP
+#endif
+	ret
+ENDPROC(aesni_dec)
+
+/*
+ * _aesni_dec1:		internal ABI
+ * input:
+ *	KEYP:		key struct pointer
+ *	KLEN:		key length
+ *	STATE:		initial state (input)
+ * output:
+ *	STATE:		finial state (output)
+ * changed:
+ *	KEY
+ *	TKEYP (T1)
+ */
+.align 4
+_aesni_dec1:
+	movaps (KEYP), KEY		# key
+	mov KEYP, TKEYP
+	pxor KEY, STATE		# round 0
+	add $0x30, TKEYP
+	cmp $24, KLEN
+	jb .Ldec128
+	lea 0x20(TKEYP), TKEYP
+	je .Ldec192
+	add $0x20, TKEYP
+	movaps -0x60(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESDEC KEY STATE
+	movaps -0x50(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESDEC KEY STATE
+.align 4
+.Ldec192:
+	movaps -0x40(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESDEC KEY STATE
+	movaps -0x30(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESDEC KEY STATE
+.align 4
+.Ldec128:
+	movaps -0x20(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESDEC KEY STATE
+	movaps -0x10(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESDEC KEY STATE
+	movaps (TKEYP), KEY
+	AESDEC KEY STATE
+	movaps 0x10(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESDEC KEY STATE
+	movaps 0x20(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESDEC KEY STATE
+	movaps 0x30(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESDEC KEY STATE
+	movaps 0x40(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESDEC KEY STATE
+	movaps 0x50(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESDEC KEY STATE
+	movaps 0x60(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESDEC KEY STATE
+	movaps 0x70(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESDECLAST KEY STATE
+	ret
+ENDPROC(_aesni_dec1)
+
+/*
+ * _aesni_dec4:	internal ABI
+ * input:
+ *	KEYP:		key struct pointer
+ *	KLEN:		key length
+ *	STATE1:		initial state (input)
+ *	STATE2
+ *	STATE3
+ *	STATE4
+ * output:
+ *	STATE1:		finial state (output)
+ *	STATE2
+ *	STATE3
+ *	STATE4
+ * changed:
+ *	KEY
+ *	TKEYP (T1)
+ */
+.align 4
+_aesni_dec4:
+	movaps (KEYP), KEY		# key
+	mov KEYP, TKEYP
+	pxor KEY, STATE1		# round 0
+	pxor KEY, STATE2
+	pxor KEY, STATE3
+	pxor KEY, STATE4
+	add $0x30, TKEYP
+	cmp $24, KLEN
+	jb .L4dec128
+	lea 0x20(TKEYP), TKEYP
+	je .L4dec192
+	add $0x20, TKEYP
+	movaps -0x60(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESDEC KEY STATE1
+	AESDEC KEY STATE2
+	AESDEC KEY STATE3
+	AESDEC KEY STATE4
+	movaps -0x50(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESDEC KEY STATE1
+	AESDEC KEY STATE2
+	AESDEC KEY STATE3
+	AESDEC KEY STATE4
+.align 4
+.L4dec192:
+	movaps -0x40(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESDEC KEY STATE1
+	AESDEC KEY STATE2
+	AESDEC KEY STATE3
+	AESDEC KEY STATE4
+	movaps -0x30(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESDEC KEY STATE1
+	AESDEC KEY STATE2
+	AESDEC KEY STATE3
+	AESDEC KEY STATE4
+.align 4
+.L4dec128:
+	movaps -0x20(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESDEC KEY STATE1
+	AESDEC KEY STATE2
+	AESDEC KEY STATE3
+	AESDEC KEY STATE4
+	movaps -0x10(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESDEC KEY STATE1
+	AESDEC KEY STATE2
+	AESDEC KEY STATE3
+	AESDEC KEY STATE4
+	movaps (TKEYP), KEY
+	AESDEC KEY STATE1
+	AESDEC KEY STATE2
+	AESDEC KEY STATE3
+	AESDEC KEY STATE4
+	movaps 0x10(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESDEC KEY STATE1
+	AESDEC KEY STATE2
+	AESDEC KEY STATE3
+	AESDEC KEY STATE4
+	movaps 0x20(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESDEC KEY STATE1
+	AESDEC KEY STATE2
+	AESDEC KEY STATE3
+	AESDEC KEY STATE4
+	movaps 0x30(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESDEC KEY STATE1
+	AESDEC KEY STATE2
+	AESDEC KEY STATE3
+	AESDEC KEY STATE4
+	movaps 0x40(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESDEC KEY STATE1
+	AESDEC KEY STATE2
+	AESDEC KEY STATE3
+	AESDEC KEY STATE4
+	movaps 0x50(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESDEC KEY STATE1
+	AESDEC KEY STATE2
+	AESDEC KEY STATE3
+	AESDEC KEY STATE4
+	movaps 0x60(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESDEC KEY STATE1
+	AESDEC KEY STATE2
+	AESDEC KEY STATE3
+	AESDEC KEY STATE4
+	movaps 0x70(TKEYP), KEY
+	AESDECLAST KEY STATE1		# last round
+	AESDECLAST KEY STATE2
+	AESDECLAST KEY STATE3
+	AESDECLAST KEY STATE4
+	ret
+ENDPROC(_aesni_dec4)
+
+/*
+ * void aesni_ecb_enc(struct crypto_aes_ctx *ctx, const u8 *dst, u8 *src,
+ *		      size_t len)
+ */
+ENTRY(aesni_ecb_enc)
+#ifndef __x86_64__
+	pushl LEN
+	pushl KEYP
+	pushl KLEN
+	movl 16(%esp), KEYP
+	movl 20(%esp), OUTP
+	movl 24(%esp), INP
+	movl 28(%esp), LEN
+#endif
+	test LEN, LEN		# check length
+	jz .Lecb_enc_ret
+	mov 480(KEYP), KLEN
+	cmp $16, LEN
+	jb .Lecb_enc_ret
+	cmp $64, LEN
+	jb .Lecb_enc_loop1
+.align 4
+.Lecb_enc_loop4:
+	movups (INP), STATE1
+	movups 0x10(INP), STATE2
+	movups 0x20(INP), STATE3
+	movups 0x30(INP), STATE4
+	call _aesni_enc4
+	movups STATE1, (OUTP)
+	movups STATE2, 0x10(OUTP)
+	movups STATE3, 0x20(OUTP)
+	movups STATE4, 0x30(OUTP)
+	sub $64, LEN
+	add $64, INP
+	add $64, OUTP
+	cmp $64, LEN
+	jge .Lecb_enc_loop4
+	cmp $16, LEN
+	jb .Lecb_enc_ret
+.align 4
+.Lecb_enc_loop1:
+	movups (INP), STATE1
+	call _aesni_enc1
+	movups STATE1, (OUTP)
+	sub $16, LEN
+	add $16, INP
+	add $16, OUTP
+	cmp $16, LEN
+	jge .Lecb_enc_loop1
+.Lecb_enc_ret:
+#ifndef __x86_64__
+	popl KLEN
+	popl KEYP
+	popl LEN
+#endif
+	ret
+ENDPROC(aesni_ecb_enc)
+
+/*
+ * void aesni_ecb_dec(struct crypto_aes_ctx *ctx, const u8 *dst, u8 *src,
+ *		      size_t len);
+ */
+ENTRY(aesni_ecb_dec)
+#ifndef __x86_64__
+	pushl LEN
+	pushl KEYP
+	pushl KLEN
+	movl 16(%esp), KEYP
+	movl 20(%esp), OUTP
+	movl 24(%esp), INP
+	movl 28(%esp), LEN
+#endif
+	test LEN, LEN
+	jz .Lecb_dec_ret
+	mov 480(KEYP), KLEN
+	add $240, KEYP
+	cmp $16, LEN
+	jb .Lecb_dec_ret
+	cmp $64, LEN
+	jb .Lecb_dec_loop1
+.align 4
+.Lecb_dec_loop4:
+	movups (INP), STATE1
+	movups 0x10(INP), STATE2
+	movups 0x20(INP), STATE3
+	movups 0x30(INP), STATE4
+	call _aesni_dec4
+	movups STATE1, (OUTP)
+	movups STATE2, 0x10(OUTP)
+	movups STATE3, 0x20(OUTP)
+	movups STATE4, 0x30(OUTP)
+	sub $64, LEN
+	add $64, INP
+	add $64, OUTP
+	cmp $64, LEN
+	jge .Lecb_dec_loop4
+	cmp $16, LEN
+	jb .Lecb_dec_ret
+.align 4
+.Lecb_dec_loop1:
+	movups (INP), STATE1
+	call _aesni_dec1
+	movups STATE1, (OUTP)
+	sub $16, LEN
+	add $16, INP
+	add $16, OUTP
+	cmp $16, LEN
+	jge .Lecb_dec_loop1
+.Lecb_dec_ret:
+#ifndef __x86_64__
+	popl KLEN
+	popl KEYP
+	popl LEN
+#endif
+	ret
+ENDPROC(aesni_ecb_dec)
+
+/*
+ * void aesni_cbc_enc(struct crypto_aes_ctx *ctx, const u8 *dst, u8 *src,
+ *		      size_t len, u8 *iv)
+ */
+ENTRY(aesni_cbc_enc)
+#ifndef __x86_64__
+	pushl IVP
+	pushl LEN
+	pushl KEYP
+	pushl KLEN
+	movl 20(%esp), KEYP
+	movl 24(%esp), OUTP
+	movl 28(%esp), INP
+	movl 32(%esp), LEN
+	movl 36(%esp), IVP
+#endif
+	cmp $16, LEN
+	jb .Lcbc_enc_ret
+	mov 480(KEYP), KLEN
+	movups (IVP), STATE	# load iv as initial state
+.align 4
+.Lcbc_enc_loop:
+	movups (INP), IN	# load input
+	pxor IN, STATE
+	call _aesni_enc1
+	movups STATE, (OUTP)	# store output
+	sub $16, LEN
+	add $16, INP
+	add $16, OUTP
+	cmp $16, LEN
+	jge .Lcbc_enc_loop
+	movups STATE, (IVP)
+.Lcbc_enc_ret:
+#ifndef __x86_64__
+	popl KLEN
+	popl KEYP
+	popl LEN
+	popl IVP
+#endif
+	ret
+ENDPROC(aesni_cbc_enc)
+
+/*
+ * void aesni_cbc_dec(struct crypto_aes_ctx *ctx, const u8 *dst, u8 *src,
+ *		      size_t len, u8 *iv)
+ */
+ENTRY(aesni_cbc_dec)
+#ifndef __x86_64__
+	pushl IVP
+	pushl LEN
+	pushl KEYP
+	pushl KLEN
+	movl 20(%esp), KEYP
+	movl 24(%esp), OUTP
+	movl 28(%esp), INP
+	movl 32(%esp), LEN
+	movl 36(%esp), IVP
+#endif
+	cmp $16, LEN
+	jb .Lcbc_dec_just_ret
+	mov 480(KEYP), KLEN
+	add $240, KEYP
+	movups (IVP), IV
+	cmp $64, LEN
+	jb .Lcbc_dec_loop1
+.align 4
+.Lcbc_dec_loop4:
+	movups (INP), IN1
+	movaps IN1, STATE1
+	movups 0x10(INP), IN2
+	movaps IN2, STATE2
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+	movups 0x20(INP), IN3
+	movaps IN3, STATE3
+	movups 0x30(INP), IN4
+	movaps IN4, STATE4
+#else
+	movups 0x20(INP), IN1
+	movaps IN1, STATE3
+	movups 0x30(INP), IN2
+	movaps IN2, STATE4
+#endif
+	call _aesni_dec4
+	pxor IV, STATE1
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+	pxor IN1, STATE2
+	pxor IN2, STATE3
+	pxor IN3, STATE4
+	movaps IN4, IV
+#else
+	pxor IN1, STATE4
+	movaps IN2, IV
+	movups (INP), IN1
+	pxor IN1, STATE2
+	movups 0x10(INP), IN2
+	pxor IN2, STATE3
+#endif
+	movups STATE1, (OUTP)
+	movups STATE2, 0x10(OUTP)
+	movups STATE3, 0x20(OUTP)
+	movups STATE4, 0x30(OUTP)
+	sub $64, LEN
+	add $64, INP
+	add $64, OUTP
+	cmp $64, LEN
+	jge .Lcbc_dec_loop4
+	cmp $16, LEN
+	jb .Lcbc_dec_ret
+.align 4
+.Lcbc_dec_loop1:
+	movups (INP), IN
+	movaps IN, STATE
+	call _aesni_dec1
+	pxor IV, STATE
+	movups STATE, (OUTP)
+	movaps IN, IV
+	sub $16, LEN
+	add $16, INP
+	add $16, OUTP
+	cmp $16, LEN
+	jge .Lcbc_dec_loop1
+.Lcbc_dec_ret:
+	movups IV, (IVP)
+.Lcbc_dec_just_ret:
+#ifndef __x86_64__
+	popl KLEN
+	popl KEYP
+	popl LEN
+	popl IVP
+#endif
+	ret
+ENDPROC(aesni_cbc_dec)
+
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+.align 16
+.Lbswap_mask:
+	.byte 15, 14, 13, 12, 11, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0
+
+/*
+ * _aesni_inc_init:	internal ABI
+ *	setup registers used by _aesni_inc
+ * input:
+ *	IV
+ * output:
+ *	CTR:	== IV, in little endian
+ *	TCTR_LOW: == lower qword of CTR
+ *	INC:	== 1, in little endian
+ *	BSWAP_MASK == endian swapping mask
+ */
+.align 4
+_aesni_inc_init:
+	movaps .Lbswap_mask, BSWAP_MASK
+	movaps IV, CTR
+	PSHUFB_XMM BSWAP_MASK CTR
+	mov $1, TCTR_LOW
+	MOVQ_R64_XMM TCTR_LOW INC
+	MOVQ_R64_XMM CTR TCTR_LOW
+	ret
+ENDPROC(_aesni_inc_init)
+
+/*
+ * _aesni_inc:		internal ABI
+ *	Increase IV by 1, IV is in big endian
+ * input:
+ *	IV
+ *	CTR:	== IV, in little endian
+ *	TCTR_LOW: == lower qword of CTR
+ *	INC:	== 1, in little endian
+ *	BSWAP_MASK == endian swapping mask
+ * output:
+ *	IV:	Increase by 1
+ * changed:
+ *	CTR:	== output IV, in little endian
+ *	TCTR_LOW: == lower qword of CTR
+ */
+.align 4
+_aesni_inc:
+	paddq INC, CTR
+	add $1, TCTR_LOW
+	jnc .Linc_low
+	pslldq $8, INC
+	paddq INC, CTR
+	psrldq $8, INC
+.Linc_low:
+	movaps CTR, IV
+	PSHUFB_XMM BSWAP_MASK IV
+	ret
+ENDPROC(_aesni_inc)
+
+/*
+ * void aesni_ctr_enc(struct crypto_aes_ctx *ctx, const u8 *dst, u8 *src,
+ *		      size_t len, u8 *iv)
+ */
+ENTRY(aesni_ctr_enc)
+	cmp $16, LEN
+	jb .Lctr_enc_just_ret
+	mov 480(KEYP), KLEN
+	movups (IVP), IV
+	call _aesni_inc_init
+	cmp $64, LEN
+	jb .Lctr_enc_loop1
+.align 4
+.Lctr_enc_loop4:
+	movaps IV, STATE1
+	call _aesni_inc
+	movups (INP), IN1
+	movaps IV, STATE2
+	call _aesni_inc
+	movups 0x10(INP), IN2
+	movaps IV, STATE3
+	call _aesni_inc
+	movups 0x20(INP), IN3
+	movaps IV, STATE4
+	call _aesni_inc
+	movups 0x30(INP), IN4
+	call _aesni_enc4
+	pxor IN1, STATE1
+	movups STATE1, (OUTP)
+	pxor IN2, STATE2
+	movups STATE2, 0x10(OUTP)
+	pxor IN3, STATE3
+	movups STATE3, 0x20(OUTP)
+	pxor IN4, STATE4
+	movups STATE4, 0x30(OUTP)
+	sub $64, LEN
+	add $64, INP
+	add $64, OUTP
+	cmp $64, LEN
+	jge .Lctr_enc_loop4
+	cmp $16, LEN
+	jb .Lctr_enc_ret
+.align 4
+.Lctr_enc_loop1:
+	movaps IV, STATE
+	call _aesni_inc
+	movups (INP), IN
+	call _aesni_enc1
+	pxor IN, STATE
+	movups STATE, (OUTP)
+	sub $16, LEN
+	add $16, INP
+	add $16, OUTP
+	cmp $16, LEN
+	jge .Lctr_enc_loop1
+.Lctr_enc_ret:
+	movups IV, (IVP)
+.Lctr_enc_just_ret:
+	ret
+ENDPROC(aesni_ctr_enc)
+
+/*
+ * _aesni_gf128mul_x_ble:		internal ABI
+ *	Multiply in GF(2^128) for XTS IVs
+ * input:
+ *	IV:	current IV
+ *	GF128MUL_MASK == mask with 0x87 and 0x01
+ * output:
+ *	IV:	next IV
+ * changed:
+ *	CTR:	== temporary value
+ */
+#define _aesni_gf128mul_x_ble() \
+	pshufd $0x13, IV, CTR; \
+	paddq IV, IV; \
+	psrad $31, CTR; \
+	pand GF128MUL_MASK, CTR; \
+	pxor CTR, IV;
+
+/*
+ * void aesni_xts_crypt8(struct crypto_aes_ctx *ctx, const u8 *dst, u8 *src,
+ *			 bool enc, u8 *iv)
+ */
+ENTRY(aesni_xts_crypt8)
+	cmpb $0, %cl
+	movl $0, %ecx
+	movl $240, %r10d
+	leaq _aesni_enc4, %r11
+	leaq _aesni_dec4, %rax
+	cmovel %r10d, %ecx
+	cmoveq %rax, %r11
+
+	movdqa .Lgf128mul_x_ble_mask, GF128MUL_MASK
+	movups (IVP), IV
+
+	mov 480(KEYP), KLEN
+	addq %rcx, KEYP
+
+	movdqa IV, STATE1
+	movdqu 0x00(INP), INC
+	pxor INC, STATE1
+	movdqu IV, 0x00(OUTP)
+
+	_aesni_gf128mul_x_ble()
+	movdqa IV, STATE2
+	movdqu 0x10(INP), INC
+	pxor INC, STATE2
+	movdqu IV, 0x10(OUTP)
+
+	_aesni_gf128mul_x_ble()
+	movdqa IV, STATE3
+	movdqu 0x20(INP), INC
+	pxor INC, STATE3
+	movdqu IV, 0x20(OUTP)
+
+	_aesni_gf128mul_x_ble()
+	movdqa IV, STATE4
+	movdqu 0x30(INP), INC
+	pxor INC, STATE4
+	movdqu IV, 0x30(OUTP)
+
+	call *%r11
+
+	movdqu 0x00(OUTP), INC
+	pxor INC, STATE1
+	movdqu STATE1, 0x00(OUTP)
+
+	_aesni_gf128mul_x_ble()
+	movdqa IV, STATE1
+	movdqu 0x40(INP), INC
+	pxor INC, STATE1
+	movdqu IV, 0x40(OUTP)
+
+	movdqu 0x10(OUTP), INC
+	pxor INC, STATE2
+	movdqu STATE2, 0x10(OUTP)
+
+	_aesni_gf128mul_x_ble()
+	movdqa IV, STATE2
+	movdqu 0x50(INP), INC
+	pxor INC, STATE2
+	movdqu IV, 0x50(OUTP)
+
+	movdqu 0x20(OUTP), INC
+	pxor INC, STATE3
+	movdqu STATE3, 0x20(OUTP)
+
+	_aesni_gf128mul_x_ble()
+	movdqa IV, STATE3
+	movdqu 0x60(INP), INC
+	pxor INC, STATE3
+	movdqu IV, 0x60(OUTP)
+
+	movdqu 0x30(OUTP), INC
+	pxor INC, STATE4
+	movdqu STATE4, 0x30(OUTP)
+
+	_aesni_gf128mul_x_ble()
+	movdqa IV, STATE4
+	movdqu 0x70(INP), INC
+	pxor INC, STATE4
+	movdqu IV, 0x70(OUTP)
+
+	_aesni_gf128mul_x_ble()
+	movups IV, (IVP)
+
+	call *%r11
+
+	movdqu 0x40(OUTP), INC
+	pxor INC, STATE1
+	movdqu STATE1, 0x40(OUTP)
+
+	movdqu 0x50(OUTP), INC
+	pxor INC, STATE2
+	movdqu STATE2, 0x50(OUTP)
+
+	movdqu 0x60(OUTP), INC
+	pxor INC, STATE3
+	movdqu STATE3, 0x60(OUTP)
+
+	movdqu 0x70(OUTP), INC
+	pxor INC, STATE4
+	movdqu STATE4, 0x70(OUTP)
+
+	ret
+ENDPROC(aesni_xts_crypt8)
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_avx-x86_64.S b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_avx-x86_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..522ab68d1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_avx-x86_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,2811 @@
+########################################################################
+# Copyright (c) 2013, Intel Corporation
+#
+# This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
+# licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
+# General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
+# COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
+# OpenIB.org BSD license below:
+#
+# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+# met:
+#
+# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+#   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+#
+# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+#   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+#   documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+#   distribution.
+#
+# * Neither the name of the Intel Corporation nor the names of its
+#   contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+#   this software without specific prior written permission.
+#
+#
+# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY INTEL CORPORATION ""AS IS"" AND ANY
+# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+# PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL CORPORATION OR
+# CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
+# EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+# PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES# LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
+# PROFITS# OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
+# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
+# NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
+# SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+########################################################################
+##
+## Authors:
+##	Erdinc Ozturk <erdinc.ozturk@intel.com>
+##	Vinodh Gopal <vinodh.gopal@intel.com>
+##	James Guilford <james.guilford@intel.com>
+##	Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
+##
+## References:
+##       This code was derived and highly optimized from the code described in paper:
+##               Vinodh Gopal et. al. Optimized Galois-Counter-Mode Implementation
+##			on Intel Architecture Processors. August, 2010
+##       The details of the implementation is explained in:
+##               Erdinc Ozturk et. al. Enabling High-Performance Galois-Counter-Mode
+##			on Intel Architecture Processors. October, 2012.
+##
+## Assumptions:
+##
+##
+##
+## iv:
+##       0                   1                   2                   3
+##       0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+##       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+##       |                             Salt  (From the SA)               |
+##       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+##       |                     Initialization Vector                     |
+##       |         (This is the sequence number from IPSec header)       |
+##       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+##       |                              0x1                              |
+##       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+##
+##
+##
+## AAD:
+##       AAD padded to 128 bits with 0
+##       for example, assume AAD is a u32 vector
+##
+##       if AAD is 8 bytes:
+##       AAD[3] = {A0, A1}#
+##       padded AAD in xmm register = {A1 A0 0 0}
+##
+##       0                   1                   2                   3
+##       0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+##       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+##       |                               SPI (A1)                        |
+##       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+##       |                     32-bit Sequence Number (A0)               |
+##       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+##       |                              0x0                              |
+##       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+##
+##                                       AAD Format with 32-bit Sequence Number
+##
+##       if AAD is 12 bytes:
+##       AAD[3] = {A0, A1, A2}#
+##       padded AAD in xmm register = {A2 A1 A0 0}
+##
+##       0                   1                   2                   3
+##       0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+##       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+##       |                               SPI (A2)                        |
+##       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+##       |                 64-bit Extended Sequence Number {A1,A0}       |
+##       |                                                               |
+##       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+##       |                              0x0                              |
+##       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+##
+##        AAD Format with 64-bit Extended Sequence Number
+##
+##
+## aadLen:
+##       from the definition of the spec, aadLen can only be 8 or 12 bytes.
+##	 The code additionally supports aadLen of length 16 bytes.
+##
+## TLen:
+##       from the definition of the spec, TLen can only be 8, 12 or 16 bytes.
+##
+## poly = x^128 + x^127 + x^126 + x^121 + 1
+## throughout the code, one tab and two tab indentations are used. one tab is
+## for GHASH part, two tabs is for AES part.
+##
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/inst.h>
+
+.data
+.align 16
+
+POLY:            .octa     0xC2000000000000000000000000000001
+POLY2:           .octa     0xC20000000000000000000001C2000000
+TWOONE:          .octa     0x00000001000000000000000000000001
+
+# order of these constants should not change.
+# more specifically, ALL_F should follow SHIFT_MASK, and ZERO should follow ALL_F
+
+SHUF_MASK:       .octa     0x000102030405060708090A0B0C0D0E0F
+SHIFT_MASK:      .octa     0x0f0e0d0c0b0a09080706050403020100
+ALL_F:           .octa     0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff
+ZERO:            .octa     0x00000000000000000000000000000000
+ONE:             .octa     0x00000000000000000000000000000001
+ONEf:            .octa     0x01000000000000000000000000000000
+
+.text
+
+
+##define the fields of the gcm aes context
+#{
+#        u8 expanded_keys[16*11] store expanded keys
+#        u8 shifted_hkey_1[16]   store HashKey <<1 mod poly here
+#        u8 shifted_hkey_2[16]   store HashKey^2 <<1 mod poly here
+#        u8 shifted_hkey_3[16]   store HashKey^3 <<1 mod poly here
+#        u8 shifted_hkey_4[16]   store HashKey^4 <<1 mod poly here
+#        u8 shifted_hkey_5[16]   store HashKey^5 <<1 mod poly here
+#        u8 shifted_hkey_6[16]   store HashKey^6 <<1 mod poly here
+#        u8 shifted_hkey_7[16]   store HashKey^7 <<1 mod poly here
+#        u8 shifted_hkey_8[16]   store HashKey^8 <<1 mod poly here
+#        u8 shifted_hkey_1_k[16] store XOR HashKey <<1 mod poly here (for Karatsuba purposes)
+#        u8 shifted_hkey_2_k[16] store XOR HashKey^2 <<1 mod poly here (for Karatsuba purposes)
+#        u8 shifted_hkey_3_k[16] store XOR HashKey^3 <<1 mod poly here (for Karatsuba purposes)
+#        u8 shifted_hkey_4_k[16] store XOR HashKey^4 <<1 mod poly here (for Karatsuba purposes)
+#        u8 shifted_hkey_5_k[16] store XOR HashKey^5 <<1 mod poly here (for Karatsuba purposes)
+#        u8 shifted_hkey_6_k[16] store XOR HashKey^6 <<1 mod poly here (for Karatsuba purposes)
+#        u8 shifted_hkey_7_k[16] store XOR HashKey^7 <<1 mod poly here (for Karatsuba purposes)
+#        u8 shifted_hkey_8_k[16] store XOR HashKey^8 <<1 mod poly here (for Karatsuba purposes)
+#} gcm_ctx#
+
+HashKey        = 16*11   # store HashKey <<1 mod poly here
+HashKey_2      = 16*12   # store HashKey^2 <<1 mod poly here
+HashKey_3      = 16*13   # store HashKey^3 <<1 mod poly here
+HashKey_4      = 16*14   # store HashKey^4 <<1 mod poly here
+HashKey_5      = 16*15   # store HashKey^5 <<1 mod poly here
+HashKey_6      = 16*16   # store HashKey^6 <<1 mod poly here
+HashKey_7      = 16*17   # store HashKey^7 <<1 mod poly here
+HashKey_8      = 16*18   # store HashKey^8 <<1 mod poly here
+HashKey_k      = 16*19   # store XOR of HashKey <<1 mod poly here (for Karatsuba purposes)
+HashKey_2_k    = 16*20   # store XOR of HashKey^2 <<1 mod poly here (for Karatsuba purposes)
+HashKey_3_k    = 16*21   # store XOR of HashKey^3 <<1 mod poly here (for Karatsuba purposes)
+HashKey_4_k    = 16*22   # store XOR of HashKey^4 <<1 mod poly here (for Karatsuba purposes)
+HashKey_5_k    = 16*23   # store XOR of HashKey^5 <<1 mod poly here (for Karatsuba purposes)
+HashKey_6_k    = 16*24   # store XOR of HashKey^6 <<1 mod poly here (for Karatsuba purposes)
+HashKey_7_k    = 16*25   # store XOR of HashKey^7 <<1 mod poly here (for Karatsuba purposes)
+HashKey_8_k    = 16*26   # store XOR of HashKey^8 <<1 mod poly here (for Karatsuba purposes)
+
+#define arg1 %rdi
+#define arg2 %rsi
+#define arg3 %rdx
+#define arg4 %rcx
+#define arg5 %r8
+#define arg6 %r9
+#define arg7 STACK_OFFSET+8*1(%r14)
+#define arg8 STACK_OFFSET+8*2(%r14)
+#define arg9 STACK_OFFSET+8*3(%r14)
+
+i = 0
+j = 0
+
+out_order = 0
+in_order = 1
+DEC = 0
+ENC = 1
+
+.macro define_reg r n
+reg_\r = %xmm\n
+.endm
+
+.macro setreg
+.altmacro
+define_reg i %i
+define_reg j %j
+.noaltmacro
+.endm
+
+# need to push 4 registers into stack to maintain
+STACK_OFFSET = 8*4
+
+TMP1 =   16*0    # Temporary storage for AAD
+TMP2 =   16*1    # Temporary storage for AES State 2 (State 1 is stored in an XMM register)
+TMP3 =   16*2    # Temporary storage for AES State 3
+TMP4 =   16*3    # Temporary storage for AES State 4
+TMP5 =   16*4    # Temporary storage for AES State 5
+TMP6 =   16*5    # Temporary storage for AES State 6
+TMP7 =   16*6    # Temporary storage for AES State 7
+TMP8 =   16*7    # Temporary storage for AES State 8
+
+VARIABLE_OFFSET = 16*8
+
+################################
+# Utility Macros
+################################
+
+# Encryption of a single block
+.macro ENCRYPT_SINGLE_BLOCK XMM0
+                vpxor    (arg1), \XMM0, \XMM0
+		i = 1
+		setreg
+.rep 9
+                vaesenc  16*i(arg1), \XMM0, \XMM0
+		i = (i+1)
+		setreg
+.endr
+                vaesenclast 16*10(arg1), \XMM0, \XMM0
+.endm
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX
+###############################################################################
+# GHASH_MUL MACRO to implement: Data*HashKey mod (128,127,126,121,0)
+# Input: A and B (128-bits each, bit-reflected)
+# Output: C = A*B*x mod poly, (i.e. >>1 )
+# To compute GH = GH*HashKey mod poly, give HK = HashKey<<1 mod poly as input
+# GH = GH * HK * x mod poly which is equivalent to GH*HashKey mod poly.
+###############################################################################
+.macro  GHASH_MUL_AVX GH HK T1 T2 T3 T4 T5
+
+        vpshufd         $0b01001110, \GH, \T2
+        vpshufd         $0b01001110, \HK, \T3
+        vpxor           \GH     , \T2, \T2      # T2 = (a1+a0)
+        vpxor           \HK     , \T3, \T3      # T3 = (b1+b0)
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x11, \HK, \GH, \T1    # T1 = a1*b1
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \HK, \GH, \GH    # GH = a0*b0
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T3, \T2, \T2    # T2 = (a1+a0)*(b1+b0)
+        vpxor           \GH, \T2,\T2
+        vpxor           \T1, \T2,\T2            # T2 = a0*b1+a1*b0
+
+        vpslldq         $8, \T2,\T3             # shift-L T3 2 DWs
+        vpsrldq         $8, \T2,\T2             # shift-R T2 2 DWs
+        vpxor           \T3, \GH, \GH
+        vpxor           \T2, \T1, \T1           # <T1:GH> = GH x HK
+
+        #first phase of the reduction
+        vpslld  $31, \GH, \T2                   # packed right shifting << 31
+        vpslld  $30, \GH, \T3                   # packed right shifting shift << 30
+        vpslld  $25, \GH, \T4                   # packed right shifting shift << 25
+
+        vpxor   \T3, \T2, \T2                   # xor the shifted versions
+        vpxor   \T4, \T2, \T2
+
+        vpsrldq $4, \T2, \T5                    # shift-R T5 1 DW
+
+        vpslldq $12, \T2, \T2                   # shift-L T2 3 DWs
+        vpxor   \T2, \GH, \GH                   # first phase of the reduction complete
+
+        #second phase of the reduction
+
+        vpsrld  $1,\GH, \T2                     # packed left shifting >> 1
+        vpsrld  $2,\GH, \T3                     # packed left shifting >> 2
+        vpsrld  $7,\GH, \T4                     # packed left shifting >> 7
+        vpxor   \T3, \T2, \T2                   # xor the shifted versions
+        vpxor   \T4, \T2, \T2
+
+        vpxor   \T5, \T2, \T2
+        vpxor   \T2, \GH, \GH
+        vpxor   \T1, \GH, \GH                   # the result is in GH
+
+
+.endm
+
+.macro PRECOMPUTE_AVX HK T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6
+
+        # Haskey_i_k holds XORed values of the low and high parts of the Haskey_i
+        vmovdqa  \HK, \T5
+
+        vpshufd  $0b01001110, \T5, \T1
+        vpxor    \T5, \T1, \T1
+        vmovdqa  \T1, HashKey_k(arg1)
+
+        GHASH_MUL_AVX \T5, \HK, \T1, \T3, \T4, \T6, \T2  #  T5 = HashKey^2<<1 mod poly
+        vmovdqa  \T5, HashKey_2(arg1)                    #  [HashKey_2] = HashKey^2<<1 mod poly
+        vpshufd  $0b01001110, \T5, \T1
+        vpxor    \T5, \T1, \T1
+        vmovdqa  \T1, HashKey_2_k(arg1)
+
+        GHASH_MUL_AVX \T5, \HK, \T1, \T3, \T4, \T6, \T2  #  T5 = HashKey^3<<1 mod poly
+        vmovdqa  \T5, HashKey_3(arg1)
+        vpshufd  $0b01001110, \T5, \T1
+        vpxor    \T5, \T1, \T1
+        vmovdqa  \T1, HashKey_3_k(arg1)
+
+        GHASH_MUL_AVX \T5, \HK, \T1, \T3, \T4, \T6, \T2  #  T5 = HashKey^4<<1 mod poly
+        vmovdqa  \T5, HashKey_4(arg1)
+        vpshufd  $0b01001110, \T5, \T1
+        vpxor    \T5, \T1, \T1
+        vmovdqa  \T1, HashKey_4_k(arg1)
+
+        GHASH_MUL_AVX \T5, \HK, \T1, \T3, \T4, \T6, \T2  #  T5 = HashKey^5<<1 mod poly
+        vmovdqa  \T5, HashKey_5(arg1)
+        vpshufd  $0b01001110, \T5, \T1
+        vpxor    \T5, \T1, \T1
+        vmovdqa  \T1, HashKey_5_k(arg1)
+
+        GHASH_MUL_AVX \T5, \HK, \T1, \T3, \T4, \T6, \T2  #  T5 = HashKey^6<<1 mod poly
+        vmovdqa  \T5, HashKey_6(arg1)
+        vpshufd  $0b01001110, \T5, \T1
+        vpxor    \T5, \T1, \T1
+        vmovdqa  \T1, HashKey_6_k(arg1)
+
+        GHASH_MUL_AVX \T5, \HK, \T1, \T3, \T4, \T6, \T2  #  T5 = HashKey^7<<1 mod poly
+        vmovdqa  \T5, HashKey_7(arg1)
+        vpshufd  $0b01001110, \T5, \T1
+        vpxor    \T5, \T1, \T1
+        vmovdqa  \T1, HashKey_7_k(arg1)
+
+        GHASH_MUL_AVX \T5, \HK, \T1, \T3, \T4, \T6, \T2  #  T5 = HashKey^8<<1 mod poly
+        vmovdqa  \T5, HashKey_8(arg1)
+        vpshufd  $0b01001110, \T5, \T1
+        vpxor    \T5, \T1, \T1
+        vmovdqa  \T1, HashKey_8_k(arg1)
+
+.endm
+
+## if a = number of total plaintext bytes
+## b = floor(a/16)
+## num_initial_blocks = b mod 4#
+## encrypt the initial num_initial_blocks blocks and apply ghash on the ciphertext
+## r10, r11, r12, rax are clobbered
+## arg1, arg2, arg3, r14 are used as a pointer only, not modified
+
+.macro INITIAL_BLOCKS_AVX num_initial_blocks T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 CTR XMM1 XMM2 XMM3 XMM4 XMM5 XMM6 XMM7 XMM8 T6 T_key ENC_DEC
+	i = (8-\num_initial_blocks)
+	setreg
+
+        mov     arg6, %r10                      # r10 = AAD
+        mov     arg7, %r12                      # r12 = aadLen
+
+
+        mov     %r12, %r11
+
+        vpxor   reg_i, reg_i, reg_i
+_get_AAD_loop\@:
+        vmovd   (%r10), \T1
+        vpslldq $12, \T1, \T1
+        vpsrldq $4, reg_i, reg_i
+        vpxor   \T1, reg_i, reg_i
+
+        add     $4, %r10
+        sub     $4, %r12
+        jg      _get_AAD_loop\@
+
+
+        cmp     $16, %r11
+        je      _get_AAD_loop2_done\@
+        mov     $16, %r12
+
+_get_AAD_loop2\@:
+        vpsrldq $4, reg_i, reg_i
+        sub     $4, %r12
+        cmp     %r11, %r12
+        jg      _get_AAD_loop2\@
+
+_get_AAD_loop2_done\@:
+
+        #byte-reflect the AAD data
+        vpshufb SHUF_MASK(%rip), reg_i, reg_i
+
+	# initialize the data pointer offset as zero
+	xor     %r11, %r11
+
+	# start AES for num_initial_blocks blocks
+	mov     arg5, %rax                     # rax = *Y0
+	vmovdqu (%rax), \CTR                   # CTR = Y0
+	vpshufb SHUF_MASK(%rip), \CTR, \CTR
+
+
+	i = (9-\num_initial_blocks)
+	setreg
+.rep \num_initial_blocks
+                vpaddd  ONE(%rip), \CTR, \CTR		# INCR Y0
+                vmovdqa \CTR, reg_i
+                vpshufb SHUF_MASK(%rip), reg_i, reg_i   # perform a 16Byte swap
+	i = (i+1)
+	setreg
+.endr
+
+	vmovdqa  (arg1), \T_key
+	i = (9-\num_initial_blocks)
+	setreg
+.rep \num_initial_blocks
+                vpxor   \T_key, reg_i, reg_i
+	i = (i+1)
+	setreg
+.endr
+
+	j = 1
+	setreg
+.rep 9
+	vmovdqa  16*j(arg1), \T_key
+	i = (9-\num_initial_blocks)
+	setreg
+.rep \num_initial_blocks
+        vaesenc \T_key, reg_i, reg_i
+	i = (i+1)
+	setreg
+.endr
+
+	j = (j+1)
+	setreg
+.endr
+
+
+	vmovdqa  16*10(arg1), \T_key
+	i = (9-\num_initial_blocks)
+	setreg
+.rep \num_initial_blocks
+        vaesenclast      \T_key, reg_i, reg_i
+	i = (i+1)
+	setreg
+.endr
+
+	i = (9-\num_initial_blocks)
+	setreg
+.rep \num_initial_blocks
+                vmovdqu (arg3, %r11), \T1
+                vpxor   \T1, reg_i, reg_i
+                vmovdqu reg_i, (arg2 , %r11)           # write back ciphertext for num_initial_blocks blocks
+                add     $16, %r11
+.if  \ENC_DEC == DEC
+                vmovdqa \T1, reg_i
+.endif
+                vpshufb SHUF_MASK(%rip), reg_i, reg_i  # prepare ciphertext for GHASH computations
+	i = (i+1)
+	setreg
+.endr
+
+
+	i = (8-\num_initial_blocks)
+	j = (9-\num_initial_blocks)
+	setreg
+        GHASH_MUL_AVX       reg_i, \T2, \T1, \T3, \T4, \T5, \T6
+
+.rep \num_initial_blocks
+        vpxor    reg_i, reg_j, reg_j
+        GHASH_MUL_AVX       reg_j, \T2, \T1, \T3, \T4, \T5, \T6 # apply GHASH on num_initial_blocks blocks
+	i = (i+1)
+	j = (j+1)
+	setreg
+.endr
+        # XMM8 has the combined result here
+
+        vmovdqa  \XMM8, TMP1(%rsp)
+        vmovdqa  \XMM8, \T3
+
+        cmp     $128, %r13
+        jl      _initial_blocks_done\@                  # no need for precomputed constants
+
+###############################################################################
+# Haskey_i_k holds XORed values of the low and high parts of the Haskey_i
+                vpaddd   ONE(%rip), \CTR, \CTR          # INCR Y0
+                vmovdqa  \CTR, \XMM1
+                vpshufb  SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM1, \XMM1  # perform a 16Byte swap
+
+                vpaddd   ONE(%rip), \CTR, \CTR          # INCR Y0
+                vmovdqa  \CTR, \XMM2
+                vpshufb  SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM2, \XMM2  # perform a 16Byte swap
+
+                vpaddd   ONE(%rip), \CTR, \CTR          # INCR Y0
+                vmovdqa  \CTR, \XMM3
+                vpshufb  SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM3, \XMM3  # perform a 16Byte swap
+
+                vpaddd   ONE(%rip), \CTR, \CTR          # INCR Y0
+                vmovdqa  \CTR, \XMM4
+                vpshufb  SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM4, \XMM4  # perform a 16Byte swap
+
+                vpaddd   ONE(%rip), \CTR, \CTR          # INCR Y0
+                vmovdqa  \CTR, \XMM5
+                vpshufb  SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM5, \XMM5  # perform a 16Byte swap
+
+                vpaddd   ONE(%rip), \CTR, \CTR          # INCR Y0
+                vmovdqa  \CTR, \XMM6
+                vpshufb  SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM6, \XMM6  # perform a 16Byte swap
+
+                vpaddd   ONE(%rip), \CTR, \CTR          # INCR Y0
+                vmovdqa  \CTR, \XMM7
+                vpshufb  SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM7, \XMM7  # perform a 16Byte swap
+
+                vpaddd   ONE(%rip), \CTR, \CTR          # INCR Y0
+                vmovdqa  \CTR, \XMM8
+                vpshufb  SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM8, \XMM8  # perform a 16Byte swap
+
+                vmovdqa  (arg1), \T_key
+                vpxor    \T_key, \XMM1, \XMM1
+                vpxor    \T_key, \XMM2, \XMM2
+                vpxor    \T_key, \XMM3, \XMM3
+                vpxor    \T_key, \XMM4, \XMM4
+                vpxor    \T_key, \XMM5, \XMM5
+                vpxor    \T_key, \XMM6, \XMM6
+                vpxor    \T_key, \XMM7, \XMM7
+                vpxor    \T_key, \XMM8, \XMM8
+
+		i = 1
+		setreg
+.rep    9       # do 9 rounds
+                vmovdqa  16*i(arg1), \T_key
+                vaesenc  \T_key, \XMM1, \XMM1
+                vaesenc  \T_key, \XMM2, \XMM2
+                vaesenc  \T_key, \XMM3, \XMM3
+                vaesenc  \T_key, \XMM4, \XMM4
+                vaesenc  \T_key, \XMM5, \XMM5
+                vaesenc  \T_key, \XMM6, \XMM6
+                vaesenc  \T_key, \XMM7, \XMM7
+                vaesenc  \T_key, \XMM8, \XMM8
+		i = (i+1)
+		setreg
+.endr
+
+
+                vmovdqa  16*i(arg1), \T_key
+                vaesenclast  \T_key, \XMM1, \XMM1
+                vaesenclast  \T_key, \XMM2, \XMM2
+                vaesenclast  \T_key, \XMM3, \XMM3
+                vaesenclast  \T_key, \XMM4, \XMM4
+                vaesenclast  \T_key, \XMM5, \XMM5
+                vaesenclast  \T_key, \XMM6, \XMM6
+                vaesenclast  \T_key, \XMM7, \XMM7
+                vaesenclast  \T_key, \XMM8, \XMM8
+
+                vmovdqu  (arg3, %r11), \T1
+                vpxor    \T1, \XMM1, \XMM1
+                vmovdqu  \XMM1, (arg2 , %r11)
+                .if   \ENC_DEC == DEC
+                vmovdqa  \T1, \XMM1
+                .endif
+
+                vmovdqu  16*1(arg3, %r11), \T1
+                vpxor    \T1, \XMM2, \XMM2
+                vmovdqu  \XMM2, 16*1(arg2 , %r11)
+                .if   \ENC_DEC == DEC
+                vmovdqa  \T1, \XMM2
+                .endif
+
+                vmovdqu  16*2(arg3, %r11), \T1
+                vpxor    \T1, \XMM3, \XMM3
+                vmovdqu  \XMM3, 16*2(arg2 , %r11)
+                .if   \ENC_DEC == DEC
+                vmovdqa  \T1, \XMM3
+                .endif
+
+                vmovdqu  16*3(arg3, %r11), \T1
+                vpxor    \T1, \XMM4, \XMM4
+                vmovdqu  \XMM4, 16*3(arg2 , %r11)
+                .if   \ENC_DEC == DEC
+                vmovdqa  \T1, \XMM4
+                .endif
+
+                vmovdqu  16*4(arg3, %r11), \T1
+                vpxor    \T1, \XMM5, \XMM5
+                vmovdqu  \XMM5, 16*4(arg2 , %r11)
+                .if   \ENC_DEC == DEC
+                vmovdqa  \T1, \XMM5
+                .endif
+
+                vmovdqu  16*5(arg3, %r11), \T1
+                vpxor    \T1, \XMM6, \XMM6
+                vmovdqu  \XMM6, 16*5(arg2 , %r11)
+                .if   \ENC_DEC == DEC
+                vmovdqa  \T1, \XMM6
+                .endif
+
+                vmovdqu  16*6(arg3, %r11), \T1
+                vpxor    \T1, \XMM7, \XMM7
+                vmovdqu  \XMM7, 16*6(arg2 , %r11)
+                .if   \ENC_DEC == DEC
+                vmovdqa  \T1, \XMM7
+                .endif
+
+                vmovdqu  16*7(arg3, %r11), \T1
+                vpxor    \T1, \XMM8, \XMM8
+                vmovdqu  \XMM8, 16*7(arg2 , %r11)
+                .if   \ENC_DEC == DEC
+                vmovdqa  \T1, \XMM8
+                .endif
+
+                add     $128, %r11
+
+                vpshufb  SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM1, \XMM1     # perform a 16Byte swap
+                vpxor    TMP1(%rsp), \XMM1, \XMM1          # combine GHASHed value with the corresponding ciphertext
+                vpshufb  SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM2, \XMM2     # perform a 16Byte swap
+                vpshufb  SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM3, \XMM3     # perform a 16Byte swap
+                vpshufb  SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM4, \XMM4     # perform a 16Byte swap
+                vpshufb  SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM5, \XMM5     # perform a 16Byte swap
+                vpshufb  SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM6, \XMM6     # perform a 16Byte swap
+                vpshufb  SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM7, \XMM7     # perform a 16Byte swap
+                vpshufb  SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM8, \XMM8     # perform a 16Byte swap
+
+###############################################################################
+
+_initial_blocks_done\@:
+
+.endm
+
+# encrypt 8 blocks at a time
+# ghash the 8 previously encrypted ciphertext blocks
+# arg1, arg2, arg3 are used as pointers only, not modified
+# r11 is the data offset value
+.macro GHASH_8_ENCRYPT_8_PARALLEL_AVX T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 CTR XMM1 XMM2 XMM3 XMM4 XMM5 XMM6 XMM7 XMM8 T7 loop_idx ENC_DEC
+
+        vmovdqa \XMM1, \T2
+        vmovdqa \XMM2, TMP2(%rsp)
+        vmovdqa \XMM3, TMP3(%rsp)
+        vmovdqa \XMM4, TMP4(%rsp)
+        vmovdqa \XMM5, TMP5(%rsp)
+        vmovdqa \XMM6, TMP6(%rsp)
+        vmovdqa \XMM7, TMP7(%rsp)
+        vmovdqa \XMM8, TMP8(%rsp)
+
+.if \loop_idx == in_order
+                vpaddd  ONE(%rip), \CTR, \XMM1           # INCR CNT
+                vpaddd  ONE(%rip), \XMM1, \XMM2
+                vpaddd  ONE(%rip), \XMM2, \XMM3
+                vpaddd  ONE(%rip), \XMM3, \XMM4
+                vpaddd  ONE(%rip), \XMM4, \XMM5
+                vpaddd  ONE(%rip), \XMM5, \XMM6
+                vpaddd  ONE(%rip), \XMM6, \XMM7
+                vpaddd  ONE(%rip), \XMM7, \XMM8
+                vmovdqa \XMM8, \CTR
+
+                vpshufb SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM1, \XMM1    # perform a 16Byte swap
+                vpshufb SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM2, \XMM2    # perform a 16Byte swap
+                vpshufb SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM3, \XMM3    # perform a 16Byte swap
+                vpshufb SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM4, \XMM4    # perform a 16Byte swap
+                vpshufb SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM5, \XMM5    # perform a 16Byte swap
+                vpshufb SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM6, \XMM6    # perform a 16Byte swap
+                vpshufb SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM7, \XMM7    # perform a 16Byte swap
+                vpshufb SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM8, \XMM8    # perform a 16Byte swap
+.else
+                vpaddd  ONEf(%rip), \CTR, \XMM1           # INCR CNT
+                vpaddd  ONEf(%rip), \XMM1, \XMM2
+                vpaddd  ONEf(%rip), \XMM2, \XMM3
+                vpaddd  ONEf(%rip), \XMM3, \XMM4
+                vpaddd  ONEf(%rip), \XMM4, \XMM5
+                vpaddd  ONEf(%rip), \XMM5, \XMM6
+                vpaddd  ONEf(%rip), \XMM6, \XMM7
+                vpaddd  ONEf(%rip), \XMM7, \XMM8
+                vmovdqa \XMM8, \CTR
+.endif
+
+
+        #######################################################################
+
+                vmovdqu (arg1), \T1
+                vpxor   \T1, \XMM1, \XMM1
+                vpxor   \T1, \XMM2, \XMM2
+                vpxor   \T1, \XMM3, \XMM3
+                vpxor   \T1, \XMM4, \XMM4
+                vpxor   \T1, \XMM5, \XMM5
+                vpxor   \T1, \XMM6, \XMM6
+                vpxor   \T1, \XMM7, \XMM7
+                vpxor   \T1, \XMM8, \XMM8
+
+        #######################################################################
+
+
+
+
+
+                vmovdqu 16*1(arg1), \T1
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM1, \XMM1
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM2, \XMM2
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM3, \XMM3
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM4, \XMM4
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM5, \XMM5
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM6, \XMM6
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM7, \XMM7
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM8, \XMM8
+
+                vmovdqu 16*2(arg1), \T1
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM1, \XMM1
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM2, \XMM2
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM3, \XMM3
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM4, \XMM4
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM5, \XMM5
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM6, \XMM6
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM7, \XMM7
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM8, \XMM8
+
+
+        #######################################################################
+
+        vmovdqa         HashKey_8(arg1), \T5
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x11, \T5, \T2, \T4             # T4 = a1*b1
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T5, \T2, \T7             # T7 = a0*b0
+
+        vpshufd         $0b01001110, \T2, \T6
+        vpxor           \T2, \T6, \T6
+
+        vmovdqa         HashKey_8_k(arg1), \T5
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T5, \T6, \T6
+
+                vmovdqu 16*3(arg1), \T1
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM1, \XMM1
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM2, \XMM2
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM3, \XMM3
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM4, \XMM4
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM5, \XMM5
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM6, \XMM6
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM7, \XMM7
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM8, \XMM8
+
+        vmovdqa         TMP2(%rsp), \T1
+        vmovdqa         HashKey_7(arg1), \T5
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x11, \T5, \T1, \T3
+        vpxor           \T3, \T4, \T4
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T5, \T1, \T3
+        vpxor           \T3, \T7, \T7
+
+        vpshufd         $0b01001110, \T1, \T3
+        vpxor           \T1, \T3, \T3
+        vmovdqa         HashKey_7_k(arg1), \T5
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x10, \T5, \T3, \T3
+        vpxor           \T3, \T6, \T6
+
+                vmovdqu 16*4(arg1), \T1
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM1, \XMM1
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM2, \XMM2
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM3, \XMM3
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM4, \XMM4
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM5, \XMM5
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM6, \XMM6
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM7, \XMM7
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM8, \XMM8
+
+        #######################################################################
+
+        vmovdqa         TMP3(%rsp), \T1
+        vmovdqa         HashKey_6(arg1), \T5
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x11, \T5, \T1, \T3
+        vpxor           \T3, \T4, \T4
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T5, \T1, \T3
+        vpxor           \T3, \T7, \T7
+
+        vpshufd         $0b01001110, \T1, \T3
+        vpxor           \T1, \T3, \T3
+        vmovdqa         HashKey_6_k(arg1), \T5
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x10, \T5, \T3, \T3
+        vpxor           \T3, \T6, \T6
+
+                vmovdqu 16*5(arg1), \T1
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM1, \XMM1
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM2, \XMM2
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM3, \XMM3
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM4, \XMM4
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM5, \XMM5
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM6, \XMM6
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM7, \XMM7
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM8, \XMM8
+
+        vmovdqa         TMP4(%rsp), \T1
+        vmovdqa         HashKey_5(arg1), \T5
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x11, \T5, \T1, \T3
+        vpxor           \T3, \T4, \T4
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T5, \T1, \T3
+        vpxor           \T3, \T7, \T7
+
+        vpshufd         $0b01001110, \T1, \T3
+        vpxor           \T1, \T3, \T3
+        vmovdqa         HashKey_5_k(arg1), \T5
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x10, \T5, \T3, \T3
+        vpxor           \T3, \T6, \T6
+
+                vmovdqu 16*6(arg1), \T1
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM1, \XMM1
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM2, \XMM2
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM3, \XMM3
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM4, \XMM4
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM5, \XMM5
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM6, \XMM6
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM7, \XMM7
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM8, \XMM8
+
+
+        vmovdqa         TMP5(%rsp), \T1
+        vmovdqa         HashKey_4(arg1), \T5
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x11, \T5, \T1, \T3
+        vpxor           \T3, \T4, \T4
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T5, \T1, \T3
+        vpxor           \T3, \T7, \T7
+
+        vpshufd         $0b01001110, \T1, \T3
+        vpxor           \T1, \T3, \T3
+        vmovdqa         HashKey_4_k(arg1), \T5
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x10, \T5, \T3, \T3
+        vpxor           \T3, \T6, \T6
+
+                vmovdqu 16*7(arg1), \T1
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM1, \XMM1
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM2, \XMM2
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM3, \XMM3
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM4, \XMM4
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM5, \XMM5
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM6, \XMM6
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM7, \XMM7
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM8, \XMM8
+
+        vmovdqa         TMP6(%rsp), \T1
+        vmovdqa         HashKey_3(arg1), \T5
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x11, \T5, \T1, \T3
+        vpxor           \T3, \T4, \T4
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T5, \T1, \T3
+        vpxor           \T3, \T7, \T7
+
+        vpshufd         $0b01001110, \T1, \T3
+        vpxor           \T1, \T3, \T3
+        vmovdqa         HashKey_3_k(arg1), \T5
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x10, \T5, \T3, \T3
+        vpxor           \T3, \T6, \T6
+
+
+                vmovdqu 16*8(arg1), \T1
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM1, \XMM1
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM2, \XMM2
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM3, \XMM3
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM4, \XMM4
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM5, \XMM5
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM6, \XMM6
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM7, \XMM7
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM8, \XMM8
+
+        vmovdqa         TMP7(%rsp), \T1
+        vmovdqa         HashKey_2(arg1), \T5
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x11, \T5, \T1, \T3
+        vpxor           \T3, \T4, \T4
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T5, \T1, \T3
+        vpxor           \T3, \T7, \T7
+
+        vpshufd         $0b01001110, \T1, \T3
+        vpxor           \T1, \T3, \T3
+        vmovdqa         HashKey_2_k(arg1), \T5
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x10, \T5, \T3, \T3
+        vpxor           \T3, \T6, \T6
+
+        #######################################################################
+
+                vmovdqu 16*9(arg1), \T5
+                vaesenc \T5, \XMM1, \XMM1
+                vaesenc \T5, \XMM2, \XMM2
+                vaesenc \T5, \XMM3, \XMM3
+                vaesenc \T5, \XMM4, \XMM4
+                vaesenc \T5, \XMM5, \XMM5
+                vaesenc \T5, \XMM6, \XMM6
+                vaesenc \T5, \XMM7, \XMM7
+                vaesenc \T5, \XMM8, \XMM8
+
+        vmovdqa         TMP8(%rsp), \T1
+        vmovdqa         HashKey(arg1), \T5
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x11, \T5, \T1, \T3
+        vpxor           \T3, \T4, \T4
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T5, \T1, \T3
+        vpxor           \T3, \T7, \T7
+
+        vpshufd         $0b01001110, \T1, \T3
+        vpxor           \T1, \T3, \T3
+        vmovdqa         HashKey_k(arg1), \T5
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x10, \T5, \T3, \T3
+        vpxor           \T3, \T6, \T6
+
+        vpxor           \T4, \T6, \T6
+        vpxor           \T7, \T6, \T6
+
+                vmovdqu 16*10(arg1), \T5
+
+	i = 0
+	j = 1
+	setreg
+.rep 8
+		vpxor	16*i(arg3, %r11), \T5, \T2
+                .if \ENC_DEC == ENC
+                vaesenclast     \T2, reg_j, reg_j
+                .else
+                vaesenclast     \T2, reg_j, \T3
+                vmovdqu 16*i(arg3, %r11), reg_j
+                vmovdqu \T3, 16*i(arg2, %r11)
+                .endif
+	i = (i+1)
+	j = (j+1)
+	setreg
+.endr
+	#######################################################################
+
+
+	vpslldq	$8, \T6, \T3				# shift-L T3 2 DWs
+	vpsrldq	$8, \T6, \T6				# shift-R T2 2 DWs
+	vpxor	\T3, \T7, \T7
+	vpxor	\T4, \T6, \T6				# accumulate the results in T6:T7
+
+
+
+	#######################################################################
+	#first phase of the reduction
+	#######################################################################
+        vpslld  $31, \T7, \T2                           # packed right shifting << 31
+        vpslld  $30, \T7, \T3                           # packed right shifting shift << 30
+        vpslld  $25, \T7, \T4                           # packed right shifting shift << 25
+
+        vpxor   \T3, \T2, \T2                           # xor the shifted versions
+        vpxor   \T4, \T2, \T2
+
+        vpsrldq $4, \T2, \T1                            # shift-R T1 1 DW
+
+        vpslldq $12, \T2, \T2                           # shift-L T2 3 DWs
+        vpxor   \T2, \T7, \T7                           # first phase of the reduction complete
+	#######################################################################
+                .if \ENC_DEC == ENC
+		vmovdqu	 \XMM1,	16*0(arg2,%r11)		# Write to the Ciphertext buffer
+		vmovdqu	 \XMM2,	16*1(arg2,%r11)		# Write to the Ciphertext buffer
+		vmovdqu	 \XMM3,	16*2(arg2,%r11)		# Write to the Ciphertext buffer
+		vmovdqu	 \XMM4,	16*3(arg2,%r11)		# Write to the Ciphertext buffer
+		vmovdqu	 \XMM5,	16*4(arg2,%r11)		# Write to the Ciphertext buffer
+		vmovdqu	 \XMM6,	16*5(arg2,%r11)		# Write to the Ciphertext buffer
+		vmovdqu	 \XMM7,	16*6(arg2,%r11)		# Write to the Ciphertext buffer
+		vmovdqu	 \XMM8,	16*7(arg2,%r11)		# Write to the Ciphertext buffer
+                .endif
+
+	#######################################################################
+	#second phase of the reduction
+        vpsrld  $1, \T7, \T2                            # packed left shifting >> 1
+        vpsrld  $2, \T7, \T3                            # packed left shifting >> 2
+        vpsrld  $7, \T7, \T4                            # packed left shifting >> 7
+        vpxor   \T3, \T2, \T2                           # xor the shifted versions
+        vpxor   \T4, \T2, \T2
+
+        vpxor   \T1, \T2, \T2
+        vpxor   \T2, \T7, \T7
+        vpxor   \T7, \T6, \T6                           # the result is in T6
+	#######################################################################
+
+		vpshufb	SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM1, \XMM1	# perform a 16Byte swap
+		vpshufb	SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM2, \XMM2	# perform a 16Byte swap
+		vpshufb	SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM3, \XMM3	# perform a 16Byte swap
+		vpshufb	SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM4, \XMM4	# perform a 16Byte swap
+		vpshufb	SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM5, \XMM5	# perform a 16Byte swap
+		vpshufb	SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM6, \XMM6	# perform a 16Byte swap
+		vpshufb	SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM7, \XMM7	# perform a 16Byte swap
+		vpshufb	SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM8, \XMM8	# perform a 16Byte swap
+
+
+	vpxor	\T6, \XMM1, \XMM1
+
+
+
+.endm
+
+
+# GHASH the last 4 ciphertext blocks.
+.macro  GHASH_LAST_8_AVX T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T7 XMM1 XMM2 XMM3 XMM4 XMM5 XMM6 XMM7 XMM8
+
+        ## Karatsuba Method
+
+
+        vpshufd         $0b01001110, \XMM1, \T2
+        vpxor           \XMM1, \T2, \T2
+        vmovdqa         HashKey_8(arg1), \T5
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x11, \T5, \XMM1, \T6
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T5, \XMM1, \T7
+
+        vmovdqa         HashKey_8_k(arg1), \T3
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T3, \T2, \XMM1
+
+        ######################
+
+        vpshufd         $0b01001110, \XMM2, \T2
+        vpxor           \XMM2, \T2, \T2
+        vmovdqa         HashKey_7(arg1), \T5
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x11, \T5, \XMM2, \T4
+        vpxor           \T4, \T6, \T6
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T5, \XMM2, \T4
+        vpxor           \T4, \T7, \T7
+
+        vmovdqa         HashKey_7_k(arg1), \T3
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T3, \T2, \T2
+        vpxor           \T2, \XMM1, \XMM1
+
+        ######################
+
+        vpshufd         $0b01001110, \XMM3, \T2
+        vpxor           \XMM3, \T2, \T2
+        vmovdqa         HashKey_6(arg1), \T5
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x11, \T5, \XMM3, \T4
+        vpxor           \T4, \T6, \T6
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T5, \XMM3, \T4
+        vpxor           \T4, \T7, \T7
+
+        vmovdqa         HashKey_6_k(arg1), \T3
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T3, \T2, \T2
+        vpxor           \T2, \XMM1, \XMM1
+
+        ######################
+
+        vpshufd         $0b01001110, \XMM4, \T2
+        vpxor           \XMM4, \T2, \T2
+        vmovdqa         HashKey_5(arg1), \T5
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x11, \T5, \XMM4, \T4
+        vpxor           \T4, \T6, \T6
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T5, \XMM4, \T4
+        vpxor           \T4, \T7, \T7
+
+        vmovdqa         HashKey_5_k(arg1), \T3
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T3, \T2, \T2
+        vpxor           \T2, \XMM1, \XMM1
+
+        ######################
+
+        vpshufd         $0b01001110, \XMM5, \T2
+        vpxor           \XMM5, \T2, \T2
+        vmovdqa         HashKey_4(arg1), \T5
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x11, \T5, \XMM5, \T4
+        vpxor           \T4, \T6, \T6
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T5, \XMM5, \T4
+        vpxor           \T4, \T7, \T7
+
+        vmovdqa         HashKey_4_k(arg1), \T3
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T3, \T2, \T2
+        vpxor           \T2, \XMM1, \XMM1
+
+        ######################
+
+        vpshufd         $0b01001110, \XMM6, \T2
+        vpxor           \XMM6, \T2, \T2
+        vmovdqa         HashKey_3(arg1), \T5
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x11, \T5, \XMM6, \T4
+        vpxor           \T4, \T6, \T6
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T5, \XMM6, \T4
+        vpxor           \T4, \T7, \T7
+
+        vmovdqa         HashKey_3_k(arg1), \T3
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T3, \T2, \T2
+        vpxor           \T2, \XMM1, \XMM1
+
+        ######################
+
+        vpshufd         $0b01001110, \XMM7, \T2
+        vpxor           \XMM7, \T2, \T2
+        vmovdqa         HashKey_2(arg1), \T5
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x11, \T5, \XMM7, \T4
+        vpxor           \T4, \T6, \T6
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T5, \XMM7, \T4
+        vpxor           \T4, \T7, \T7
+
+        vmovdqa         HashKey_2_k(arg1), \T3
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T3, \T2, \T2
+        vpxor           \T2, \XMM1, \XMM1
+
+        ######################
+
+        vpshufd         $0b01001110, \XMM8, \T2
+        vpxor           \XMM8, \T2, \T2
+        vmovdqa         HashKey(arg1), \T5
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x11, \T5, \XMM8, \T4
+        vpxor           \T4, \T6, \T6
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T5, \XMM8, \T4
+        vpxor           \T4, \T7, \T7
+
+        vmovdqa         HashKey_k(arg1), \T3
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T3, \T2, \T2
+
+        vpxor           \T2, \XMM1, \XMM1
+        vpxor           \T6, \XMM1, \XMM1
+        vpxor           \T7, \XMM1, \T2
+
+
+
+
+        vpslldq $8, \T2, \T4
+        vpsrldq $8, \T2, \T2
+
+        vpxor   \T4, \T7, \T7
+        vpxor   \T2, \T6, \T6   # <T6:T7> holds the result of
+				# the accumulated carry-less multiplications
+
+        #######################################################################
+        #first phase of the reduction
+        vpslld  $31, \T7, \T2   # packed right shifting << 31
+        vpslld  $30, \T7, \T3   # packed right shifting shift << 30
+        vpslld  $25, \T7, \T4   # packed right shifting shift << 25
+
+        vpxor   \T3, \T2, \T2   # xor the shifted versions
+        vpxor   \T4, \T2, \T2
+
+        vpsrldq $4, \T2, \T1    # shift-R T1 1 DW
+
+        vpslldq $12, \T2, \T2   # shift-L T2 3 DWs
+        vpxor   \T2, \T7, \T7   # first phase of the reduction complete
+        #######################################################################
+
+
+        #second phase of the reduction
+        vpsrld  $1, \T7, \T2    # packed left shifting >> 1
+        vpsrld  $2, \T7, \T3    # packed left shifting >> 2
+        vpsrld  $7, \T7, \T4    # packed left shifting >> 7
+        vpxor   \T3, \T2, \T2   # xor the shifted versions
+        vpxor   \T4, \T2, \T2
+
+        vpxor   \T1, \T2, \T2
+        vpxor   \T2, \T7, \T7
+        vpxor   \T7, \T6, \T6   # the result is in T6
+
+.endm
+
+
+# combined for GCM encrypt and decrypt functions
+# clobbering all xmm registers
+# clobbering r10, r11, r12, r13, r14, r15
+.macro  GCM_ENC_DEC_AVX     ENC_DEC
+
+        #the number of pushes must equal STACK_OFFSET
+        push    %r12
+        push    %r13
+        push    %r14
+        push    %r15
+
+        mov     %rsp, %r14
+
+
+
+
+        sub     $VARIABLE_OFFSET, %rsp
+        and     $~63, %rsp                  # align rsp to 64 bytes
+
+
+        vmovdqu  HashKey(arg1), %xmm13      # xmm13 = HashKey
+
+        mov     arg4, %r13                  # save the number of bytes of plaintext/ciphertext
+        and     $-16, %r13                  # r13 = r13 - (r13 mod 16)
+
+        mov     %r13, %r12
+        shr     $4, %r12
+        and     $7, %r12
+        jz      _initial_num_blocks_is_0\@
+
+        cmp     $7, %r12
+        je      _initial_num_blocks_is_7\@
+        cmp     $6, %r12
+        je      _initial_num_blocks_is_6\@
+        cmp     $5, %r12
+        je      _initial_num_blocks_is_5\@
+        cmp     $4, %r12
+        je      _initial_num_blocks_is_4\@
+        cmp     $3, %r12
+        je      _initial_num_blocks_is_3\@
+        cmp     $2, %r12
+        je      _initial_num_blocks_is_2\@
+
+        jmp     _initial_num_blocks_is_1\@
+
+_initial_num_blocks_is_7\@:
+        INITIAL_BLOCKS_AVX  7, %xmm12, %xmm13, %xmm14, %xmm15, %xmm11, %xmm9, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm7, %xmm8, %xmm10, %xmm0, \ENC_DEC
+        sub     $16*7, %r13
+        jmp     _initial_blocks_encrypted\@
+
+_initial_num_blocks_is_6\@:
+        INITIAL_BLOCKS_AVX  6, %xmm12, %xmm13, %xmm14, %xmm15, %xmm11, %xmm9, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm7, %xmm8, %xmm10, %xmm0, \ENC_DEC
+        sub     $16*6, %r13
+        jmp     _initial_blocks_encrypted\@
+
+_initial_num_blocks_is_5\@:
+        INITIAL_BLOCKS_AVX  5, %xmm12, %xmm13, %xmm14, %xmm15, %xmm11, %xmm9, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm7, %xmm8, %xmm10, %xmm0, \ENC_DEC
+        sub     $16*5, %r13
+        jmp     _initial_blocks_encrypted\@
+
+_initial_num_blocks_is_4\@:
+        INITIAL_BLOCKS_AVX  4, %xmm12, %xmm13, %xmm14, %xmm15, %xmm11, %xmm9, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm7, %xmm8, %xmm10, %xmm0, \ENC_DEC
+        sub     $16*4, %r13
+        jmp     _initial_blocks_encrypted\@
+
+_initial_num_blocks_is_3\@:
+        INITIAL_BLOCKS_AVX  3, %xmm12, %xmm13, %xmm14, %xmm15, %xmm11, %xmm9, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm7, %xmm8, %xmm10, %xmm0, \ENC_DEC
+        sub     $16*3, %r13
+        jmp     _initial_blocks_encrypted\@
+
+_initial_num_blocks_is_2\@:
+        INITIAL_BLOCKS_AVX  2, %xmm12, %xmm13, %xmm14, %xmm15, %xmm11, %xmm9, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm7, %xmm8, %xmm10, %xmm0, \ENC_DEC
+        sub     $16*2, %r13
+        jmp     _initial_blocks_encrypted\@
+
+_initial_num_blocks_is_1\@:
+        INITIAL_BLOCKS_AVX  1, %xmm12, %xmm13, %xmm14, %xmm15, %xmm11, %xmm9, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm7, %xmm8, %xmm10, %xmm0, \ENC_DEC
+        sub     $16*1, %r13
+        jmp     _initial_blocks_encrypted\@
+
+_initial_num_blocks_is_0\@:
+        INITIAL_BLOCKS_AVX  0, %xmm12, %xmm13, %xmm14, %xmm15, %xmm11, %xmm9, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm7, %xmm8, %xmm10, %xmm0, \ENC_DEC
+
+
+_initial_blocks_encrypted\@:
+        cmp     $0, %r13
+        je      _zero_cipher_left\@
+
+        sub     $128, %r13
+        je      _eight_cipher_left\@
+
+
+
+
+        vmovd   %xmm9, %r15d
+        and     $255, %r15d
+        vpshufb SHUF_MASK(%rip), %xmm9, %xmm9
+
+
+_encrypt_by_8_new\@:
+        cmp     $(255-8), %r15d
+        jg      _encrypt_by_8\@
+
+
+
+        add     $8, %r15b
+        GHASH_8_ENCRYPT_8_PARALLEL_AVX      %xmm0, %xmm10, %xmm11, %xmm12, %xmm13, %xmm14, %xmm9, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm7, %xmm8, %xmm15, out_order, \ENC_DEC
+        add     $128, %r11
+        sub     $128, %r13
+        jne     _encrypt_by_8_new\@
+
+        vpshufb SHUF_MASK(%rip), %xmm9, %xmm9
+        jmp     _eight_cipher_left\@
+
+_encrypt_by_8\@:
+        vpshufb SHUF_MASK(%rip), %xmm9, %xmm9
+        add     $8, %r15b
+        GHASH_8_ENCRYPT_8_PARALLEL_AVX      %xmm0, %xmm10, %xmm11, %xmm12, %xmm13, %xmm14, %xmm9, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm7, %xmm8, %xmm15, in_order, \ENC_DEC
+        vpshufb SHUF_MASK(%rip), %xmm9, %xmm9
+        add     $128, %r11
+        sub     $128, %r13
+        jne     _encrypt_by_8_new\@
+
+        vpshufb SHUF_MASK(%rip), %xmm9, %xmm9
+
+
+
+
+_eight_cipher_left\@:
+        GHASH_LAST_8_AVX    %xmm0, %xmm10, %xmm11, %xmm12, %xmm13, %xmm14, %xmm15, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm7, %xmm8
+
+
+_zero_cipher_left\@:
+        cmp     $16, arg4
+        jl      _only_less_than_16\@
+
+        mov     arg4, %r13
+        and     $15, %r13                            # r13 = (arg4 mod 16)
+
+        je      _multiple_of_16_bytes\@
+
+        # handle the last <16 Byte block seperately
+
+
+        vpaddd   ONE(%rip), %xmm9, %xmm9             # INCR CNT to get Yn
+        vpshufb SHUF_MASK(%rip), %xmm9, %xmm9
+        ENCRYPT_SINGLE_BLOCK    %xmm9                # E(K, Yn)
+
+        sub     $16, %r11
+        add     %r13, %r11
+        vmovdqu (arg3, %r11), %xmm1                  # receive the last <16 Byte block
+
+        lea     SHIFT_MASK+16(%rip), %r12
+        sub     %r13, %r12                           # adjust the shuffle mask pointer to be
+						     # able to shift 16-r13 bytes (r13 is the
+						     # number of bytes in plaintext mod 16)
+        vmovdqu (%r12), %xmm2                        # get the appropriate shuffle mask
+        vpshufb %xmm2, %xmm1, %xmm1                  # shift right 16-r13 bytes
+        jmp     _final_ghash_mul\@
+
+_only_less_than_16\@:
+        # check for 0 length
+        mov     arg4, %r13
+        and     $15, %r13                            # r13 = (arg4 mod 16)
+
+        je      _multiple_of_16_bytes\@
+
+        # handle the last <16 Byte block seperately
+
+
+        vpaddd  ONE(%rip), %xmm9, %xmm9              # INCR CNT to get Yn
+        vpshufb SHUF_MASK(%rip), %xmm9, %xmm9
+        ENCRYPT_SINGLE_BLOCK    %xmm9                # E(K, Yn)
+
+
+        lea     SHIFT_MASK+16(%rip), %r12
+        sub     %r13, %r12                           # adjust the shuffle mask pointer to be
+						     # able to shift 16-r13 bytes (r13 is the
+						     # number of bytes in plaintext mod 16)
+
+_get_last_16_byte_loop\@:
+        movb    (arg3, %r11),  %al
+        movb    %al,  TMP1 (%rsp , %r11)
+        add     $1, %r11
+        cmp     %r13,  %r11
+        jne     _get_last_16_byte_loop\@
+
+        vmovdqu  TMP1(%rsp), %xmm1
+
+        sub     $16, %r11
+
+_final_ghash_mul\@:
+        .if  \ENC_DEC ==  DEC
+        vmovdqa %xmm1, %xmm2
+        vpxor   %xmm1, %xmm9, %xmm9                  # Plaintext XOR E(K, Yn)
+        vmovdqu ALL_F-SHIFT_MASK(%r12), %xmm1        # get the appropriate mask to
+						     # mask out top 16-r13 bytes of xmm9
+        vpand   %xmm1, %xmm9, %xmm9                  # mask out top 16-r13 bytes of xmm9
+        vpand   %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm2
+        vpshufb SHUF_MASK(%rip), %xmm2, %xmm2
+        vpxor   %xmm2, %xmm14, %xmm14
+	#GHASH computation for the last <16 Byte block
+        GHASH_MUL_AVX       %xmm14, %xmm13, %xmm0, %xmm10, %xmm11, %xmm5, %xmm6
+        sub     %r13, %r11
+        add     $16, %r11
+        .else
+        vpxor   %xmm1, %xmm9, %xmm9                  # Plaintext XOR E(K, Yn)
+        vmovdqu ALL_F-SHIFT_MASK(%r12), %xmm1        # get the appropriate mask to
+						     # mask out top 16-r13 bytes of xmm9
+        vpand   %xmm1, %xmm9, %xmm9                  # mask out top 16-r13 bytes of xmm9
+        vpshufb SHUF_MASK(%rip), %xmm9, %xmm9
+        vpxor   %xmm9, %xmm14, %xmm14
+	#GHASH computation for the last <16 Byte block
+        GHASH_MUL_AVX       %xmm14, %xmm13, %xmm0, %xmm10, %xmm11, %xmm5, %xmm6
+        sub     %r13, %r11
+        add     $16, %r11
+        vpshufb SHUF_MASK(%rip), %xmm9, %xmm9        # shuffle xmm9 back to output as ciphertext
+        .endif
+
+
+        #############################
+        # output r13 Bytes
+        vmovq   %xmm9, %rax
+        cmp     $8, %r13
+        jle     _less_than_8_bytes_left\@
+
+        mov     %rax, (arg2 , %r11)
+        add     $8, %r11
+        vpsrldq $8, %xmm9, %xmm9
+        vmovq   %xmm9, %rax
+        sub     $8, %r13
+
+_less_than_8_bytes_left\@:
+        movb    %al, (arg2 , %r11)
+        add     $1, %r11
+        shr     $8, %rax
+        sub     $1, %r13
+        jne     _less_than_8_bytes_left\@
+        #############################
+
+_multiple_of_16_bytes\@:
+        mov     arg7, %r12                           # r12 = aadLen (number of bytes)
+        shl     $3, %r12                             # convert into number of bits
+        vmovd   %r12d, %xmm15                        # len(A) in xmm15
+
+        shl     $3, arg4                             # len(C) in bits  (*128)
+        vmovq   arg4, %xmm1
+        vpslldq $8, %xmm15, %xmm15                   # xmm15 = len(A)|| 0x0000000000000000
+        vpxor   %xmm1, %xmm15, %xmm15                # xmm15 = len(A)||len(C)
+
+        vpxor   %xmm15, %xmm14, %xmm14
+        GHASH_MUL_AVX       %xmm14, %xmm13, %xmm0, %xmm10, %xmm11, %xmm5, %xmm6    # final GHASH computation
+        vpshufb SHUF_MASK(%rip), %xmm14, %xmm14      # perform a 16Byte swap
+
+        mov     arg5, %rax                           # rax = *Y0
+        vmovdqu (%rax), %xmm9                        # xmm9 = Y0
+
+        ENCRYPT_SINGLE_BLOCK    %xmm9                # E(K, Y0)
+
+        vpxor   %xmm14, %xmm9, %xmm9
+
+
+
+_return_T\@:
+        mov     arg8, %r10              # r10 = authTag
+        mov     arg9, %r11              # r11 = auth_tag_len
+
+        cmp     $16, %r11
+        je      _T_16\@
+
+        cmp     $12, %r11
+        je      _T_12\@
+
+_T_8\@:
+        vmovq   %xmm9, %rax
+        mov     %rax, (%r10)
+        jmp     _return_T_done\@
+_T_12\@:
+        vmovq   %xmm9, %rax
+        mov     %rax, (%r10)
+        vpsrldq $8, %xmm9, %xmm9
+        vmovd   %xmm9, %eax
+        mov     %eax, 8(%r10)
+        jmp     _return_T_done\@
+
+_T_16\@:
+        vmovdqu %xmm9, (%r10)
+
+_return_T_done\@:
+        mov     %r14, %rsp
+
+        pop     %r15
+        pop     %r14
+        pop     %r13
+        pop     %r12
+.endm
+
+
+#############################################################
+#void   aesni_gcm_precomp_avx_gen2
+#        (gcm_data     *my_ctx_data,
+#        u8     *hash_subkey)# /* H, the Hash sub key input. Data starts on a 16-byte boundary. */
+#############################################################
+ENTRY(aesni_gcm_precomp_avx_gen2)
+        #the number of pushes must equal STACK_OFFSET
+        push    %r12
+        push    %r13
+        push    %r14
+        push    %r15
+
+        mov     %rsp, %r14
+
+
+
+        sub     $VARIABLE_OFFSET, %rsp
+        and     $~63, %rsp                  # align rsp to 64 bytes
+
+        vmovdqu  (arg2), %xmm6              # xmm6 = HashKey
+
+        vpshufb  SHUF_MASK(%rip), %xmm6, %xmm6
+        ###############  PRECOMPUTATION of HashKey<<1 mod poly from the HashKey
+        vmovdqa  %xmm6, %xmm2
+        vpsllq   $1, %xmm6, %xmm6
+        vpsrlq   $63, %xmm2, %xmm2
+        vmovdqa  %xmm2, %xmm1
+        vpslldq  $8, %xmm2, %xmm2
+        vpsrldq  $8, %xmm1, %xmm1
+        vpor     %xmm2, %xmm6, %xmm6
+        #reduction
+        vpshufd  $0b00100100, %xmm1, %xmm2
+        vpcmpeqd TWOONE(%rip), %xmm2, %xmm2
+        vpand    POLY(%rip), %xmm2, %xmm2
+        vpxor    %xmm2, %xmm6, %xmm6        # xmm6 holds the HashKey<<1 mod poly
+        #######################################################################
+        vmovdqa  %xmm6, HashKey(arg1)       # store HashKey<<1 mod poly
+
+
+        PRECOMPUTE_AVX  %xmm6, %xmm0, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm5
+
+        mov     %r14, %rsp
+
+        pop     %r15
+        pop     %r14
+        pop     %r13
+        pop     %r12
+        ret
+ENDPROC(aesni_gcm_precomp_avx_gen2)
+
+###############################################################################
+#void   aesni_gcm_enc_avx_gen2(
+#        gcm_data        *my_ctx_data,     /* aligned to 16 Bytes */
+#        u8      *out, /* Ciphertext output. Encrypt in-place is allowed.  */
+#        const   u8 *in, /* Plaintext input */
+#        u64     plaintext_len, /* Length of data in Bytes for encryption. */
+#        u8      *iv, /* Pre-counter block j0: 4 byte salt
+#			(from Security Association) concatenated with 8 byte
+#			Initialisation Vector (from IPSec ESP Payload)
+#			concatenated with 0x00000001. 16-byte aligned pointer. */
+#        const   u8 *aad, /* Additional Authentication Data (AAD)*/
+#        u64     aad_len, /* Length of AAD in bytes. With RFC4106 this is going to be 8 or 12 Bytes */
+#        u8      *auth_tag, /* Authenticated Tag output. */
+#        u64     auth_tag_len)# /* Authenticated Tag Length in bytes.
+#				Valid values are 16 (most likely), 12 or 8. */
+###############################################################################
+ENTRY(aesni_gcm_enc_avx_gen2)
+        GCM_ENC_DEC_AVX     ENC
+	ret
+ENDPROC(aesni_gcm_enc_avx_gen2)
+
+###############################################################################
+#void   aesni_gcm_dec_avx_gen2(
+#        gcm_data        *my_ctx_data,     /* aligned to 16 Bytes */
+#        u8      *out, /* Plaintext output. Decrypt in-place is allowed.  */
+#        const   u8 *in, /* Ciphertext input */
+#        u64     plaintext_len, /* Length of data in Bytes for encryption. */
+#        u8      *iv, /* Pre-counter block j0: 4 byte salt
+#			(from Security Association) concatenated with 8 byte
+#			Initialisation Vector (from IPSec ESP Payload)
+#			concatenated with 0x00000001. 16-byte aligned pointer. */
+#        const   u8 *aad, /* Additional Authentication Data (AAD)*/
+#        u64     aad_len, /* Length of AAD in bytes. With RFC4106 this is going to be 8 or 12 Bytes */
+#        u8      *auth_tag, /* Authenticated Tag output. */
+#        u64     auth_tag_len)# /* Authenticated Tag Length in bytes.
+#				Valid values are 16 (most likely), 12 or 8. */
+###############################################################################
+ENTRY(aesni_gcm_dec_avx_gen2)
+        GCM_ENC_DEC_AVX     DEC
+	ret
+ENDPROC(aesni_gcm_dec_avx_gen2)
+#endif /* CONFIG_AS_AVX */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX2
+###############################################################################
+# GHASH_MUL MACRO to implement: Data*HashKey mod (128,127,126,121,0)
+# Input: A and B (128-bits each, bit-reflected)
+# Output: C = A*B*x mod poly, (i.e. >>1 )
+# To compute GH = GH*HashKey mod poly, give HK = HashKey<<1 mod poly as input
+# GH = GH * HK * x mod poly which is equivalent to GH*HashKey mod poly.
+###############################################################################
+.macro  GHASH_MUL_AVX2 GH HK T1 T2 T3 T4 T5
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x11,\HK,\GH,\T1      # T1 = a1*b1
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00,\HK,\GH,\T2      # T2 = a0*b0
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x01,\HK,\GH,\T3      # T3 = a1*b0
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x10,\HK,\GH,\GH      # GH = a0*b1
+        vpxor           \T3, \GH, \GH
+
+
+        vpsrldq         $8 , \GH, \T3          # shift-R GH 2 DWs
+        vpslldq         $8 , \GH, \GH          # shift-L GH 2 DWs
+
+        vpxor           \T3, \T1, \T1
+        vpxor           \T2, \GH, \GH
+
+        #######################################################################
+        #first phase of the reduction
+        vmovdqa         POLY2(%rip), \T3
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x01, \GH, \T3, \T2
+        vpslldq         $8, \T2, \T2           # shift-L T2 2 DWs
+
+        vpxor           \T2, \GH, \GH          # first phase of the reduction complete
+        #######################################################################
+        #second phase of the reduction
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \GH, \T3, \T2
+        vpsrldq         $4, \T2, \T2           # shift-R T2 1 DW (Shift-R only 1-DW to obtain 2-DWs shift-R)
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x10, \GH, \T3, \GH
+        vpslldq         $4, \GH, \GH           # shift-L GH 1 DW (Shift-L 1-DW to obtain result with no shifts)
+
+        vpxor           \T2, \GH, \GH          # second phase of the reduction complete
+        #######################################################################
+        vpxor           \T1, \GH, \GH          # the result is in GH
+
+
+.endm
+
+.macro PRECOMPUTE_AVX2 HK T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6
+
+        # Haskey_i_k holds XORed values of the low and high parts of the Haskey_i
+        vmovdqa  \HK, \T5
+        GHASH_MUL_AVX2 \T5, \HK, \T1, \T3, \T4, \T6, \T2    #  T5 = HashKey^2<<1 mod poly
+        vmovdqa  \T5, HashKey_2(arg1)                       #  [HashKey_2] = HashKey^2<<1 mod poly
+
+        GHASH_MUL_AVX2 \T5, \HK, \T1, \T3, \T4, \T6, \T2    #  T5 = HashKey^3<<1 mod poly
+        vmovdqa  \T5, HashKey_3(arg1)
+
+        GHASH_MUL_AVX2 \T5, \HK, \T1, \T3, \T4, \T6, \T2    #  T5 = HashKey^4<<1 mod poly
+        vmovdqa  \T5, HashKey_4(arg1)
+
+        GHASH_MUL_AVX2 \T5, \HK, \T1, \T3, \T4, \T6, \T2    #  T5 = HashKey^5<<1 mod poly
+        vmovdqa  \T5, HashKey_5(arg1)
+
+        GHASH_MUL_AVX2 \T5, \HK, \T1, \T3, \T4, \T6, \T2    #  T5 = HashKey^6<<1 mod poly
+        vmovdqa  \T5, HashKey_6(arg1)
+
+        GHASH_MUL_AVX2 \T5, \HK, \T1, \T3, \T4, \T6, \T2    #  T5 = HashKey^7<<1 mod poly
+        vmovdqa  \T5, HashKey_7(arg1)
+
+        GHASH_MUL_AVX2 \T5, \HK, \T1, \T3, \T4, \T6, \T2    #  T5 = HashKey^8<<1 mod poly
+        vmovdqa  \T5, HashKey_8(arg1)
+
+.endm
+
+
+## if a = number of total plaintext bytes
+## b = floor(a/16)
+## num_initial_blocks = b mod 4#
+## encrypt the initial num_initial_blocks blocks and apply ghash on the ciphertext
+## r10, r11, r12, rax are clobbered
+## arg1, arg2, arg3, r14 are used as a pointer only, not modified
+
+.macro INITIAL_BLOCKS_AVX2 num_initial_blocks T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 CTR XMM1 XMM2 XMM3 XMM4 XMM5 XMM6 XMM7 XMM8 T6 T_key ENC_DEC VER
+	i = (8-\num_initial_blocks)
+	setreg
+
+        mov     arg6, %r10                       # r10 = AAD
+        mov     arg7, %r12                       # r12 = aadLen
+
+
+        mov     %r12, %r11
+
+        vpxor   reg_i, reg_i, reg_i
+_get_AAD_loop\@:
+        vmovd   (%r10), \T1
+        vpslldq $12, \T1, \T1
+        vpsrldq $4, reg_i, reg_i
+        vpxor   \T1, reg_i, reg_i
+
+        add     $4, %r10
+        sub     $4, %r12
+        jg      _get_AAD_loop\@
+
+
+        cmp     $16, %r11
+        je      _get_AAD_loop2_done\@
+        mov     $16, %r12
+
+_get_AAD_loop2\@:
+        vpsrldq $4, reg_i, reg_i
+        sub     $4, %r12
+        cmp     %r11, %r12
+        jg      _get_AAD_loop2\@
+
+_get_AAD_loop2_done\@:
+
+        #byte-reflect the AAD data
+        vpshufb SHUF_MASK(%rip), reg_i, reg_i
+
+	# initialize the data pointer offset as zero
+	xor     %r11, %r11
+
+	# start AES for num_initial_blocks blocks
+	mov     arg5, %rax                     # rax = *Y0
+	vmovdqu (%rax), \CTR                   # CTR = Y0
+	vpshufb SHUF_MASK(%rip), \CTR, \CTR
+
+
+	i = (9-\num_initial_blocks)
+	setreg
+.rep \num_initial_blocks
+                vpaddd  ONE(%rip), \CTR, \CTR   # INCR Y0
+                vmovdqa \CTR, reg_i
+                vpshufb SHUF_MASK(%rip), reg_i, reg_i     # perform a 16Byte swap
+	i = (i+1)
+	setreg
+.endr
+
+	vmovdqa  (arg1), \T_key
+	i = (9-\num_initial_blocks)
+	setreg
+.rep \num_initial_blocks
+                vpxor   \T_key, reg_i, reg_i
+	i = (i+1)
+	setreg
+.endr
+
+	j = 1
+	setreg
+.rep 9
+	vmovdqa  16*j(arg1), \T_key
+	i = (9-\num_initial_blocks)
+	setreg
+.rep \num_initial_blocks
+        vaesenc \T_key, reg_i, reg_i
+	i = (i+1)
+	setreg
+.endr
+
+	j = (j+1)
+	setreg
+.endr
+
+
+	vmovdqa  16*10(arg1), \T_key
+	i = (9-\num_initial_blocks)
+	setreg
+.rep \num_initial_blocks
+        vaesenclast      \T_key, reg_i, reg_i
+	i = (i+1)
+	setreg
+.endr
+
+	i = (9-\num_initial_blocks)
+	setreg
+.rep \num_initial_blocks
+                vmovdqu (arg3, %r11), \T1
+                vpxor   \T1, reg_i, reg_i
+                vmovdqu reg_i, (arg2 , %r11)           # write back ciphertext for
+						       # num_initial_blocks blocks
+                add     $16, %r11
+.if  \ENC_DEC == DEC
+                vmovdqa \T1, reg_i
+.endif
+                vpshufb SHUF_MASK(%rip), reg_i, reg_i  # prepare ciphertext for GHASH computations
+	i = (i+1)
+	setreg
+.endr
+
+
+	i = (8-\num_initial_blocks)
+	j = (9-\num_initial_blocks)
+	setreg
+        GHASH_MUL_AVX2       reg_i, \T2, \T1, \T3, \T4, \T5, \T6
+
+.rep \num_initial_blocks
+        vpxor    reg_i, reg_j, reg_j
+        GHASH_MUL_AVX2       reg_j, \T2, \T1, \T3, \T4, \T5, \T6  # apply GHASH on num_initial_blocks blocks
+	i = (i+1)
+	j = (j+1)
+	setreg
+.endr
+        # XMM8 has the combined result here
+
+        vmovdqa  \XMM8, TMP1(%rsp)
+        vmovdqa  \XMM8, \T3
+
+        cmp     $128, %r13
+        jl      _initial_blocks_done\@                  # no need for precomputed constants
+
+###############################################################################
+# Haskey_i_k holds XORed values of the low and high parts of the Haskey_i
+                vpaddd   ONE(%rip), \CTR, \CTR          # INCR Y0
+                vmovdqa  \CTR, \XMM1
+                vpshufb  SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM1, \XMM1  # perform a 16Byte swap
+
+                vpaddd   ONE(%rip), \CTR, \CTR          # INCR Y0
+                vmovdqa  \CTR, \XMM2
+                vpshufb  SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM2, \XMM2  # perform a 16Byte swap
+
+                vpaddd   ONE(%rip), \CTR, \CTR          # INCR Y0
+                vmovdqa  \CTR, \XMM3
+                vpshufb  SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM3, \XMM3  # perform a 16Byte swap
+
+                vpaddd   ONE(%rip), \CTR, \CTR          # INCR Y0
+                vmovdqa  \CTR, \XMM4
+                vpshufb  SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM4, \XMM4  # perform a 16Byte swap
+
+                vpaddd   ONE(%rip), \CTR, \CTR          # INCR Y0
+                vmovdqa  \CTR, \XMM5
+                vpshufb  SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM5, \XMM5  # perform a 16Byte swap
+
+                vpaddd   ONE(%rip), \CTR, \CTR          # INCR Y0
+                vmovdqa  \CTR, \XMM6
+                vpshufb  SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM6, \XMM6  # perform a 16Byte swap
+
+                vpaddd   ONE(%rip), \CTR, \CTR          # INCR Y0
+                vmovdqa  \CTR, \XMM7
+                vpshufb  SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM7, \XMM7  # perform a 16Byte swap
+
+                vpaddd   ONE(%rip), \CTR, \CTR          # INCR Y0
+                vmovdqa  \CTR, \XMM8
+                vpshufb  SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM8, \XMM8  # perform a 16Byte swap
+
+                vmovdqa  (arg1), \T_key
+                vpxor    \T_key, \XMM1, \XMM1
+                vpxor    \T_key, \XMM2, \XMM2
+                vpxor    \T_key, \XMM3, \XMM3
+                vpxor    \T_key, \XMM4, \XMM4
+                vpxor    \T_key, \XMM5, \XMM5
+                vpxor    \T_key, \XMM6, \XMM6
+                vpxor    \T_key, \XMM7, \XMM7
+                vpxor    \T_key, \XMM8, \XMM8
+
+		i = 1
+		setreg
+.rep    9       # do 9 rounds
+                vmovdqa  16*i(arg1), \T_key
+                vaesenc  \T_key, \XMM1, \XMM1
+                vaesenc  \T_key, \XMM2, \XMM2
+                vaesenc  \T_key, \XMM3, \XMM3
+                vaesenc  \T_key, \XMM4, \XMM4
+                vaesenc  \T_key, \XMM5, \XMM5
+                vaesenc  \T_key, \XMM6, \XMM6
+                vaesenc  \T_key, \XMM7, \XMM7
+                vaesenc  \T_key, \XMM8, \XMM8
+		i = (i+1)
+		setreg
+.endr
+
+
+                vmovdqa  16*i(arg1), \T_key
+                vaesenclast  \T_key, \XMM1, \XMM1
+                vaesenclast  \T_key, \XMM2, \XMM2
+                vaesenclast  \T_key, \XMM3, \XMM3
+                vaesenclast  \T_key, \XMM4, \XMM4
+                vaesenclast  \T_key, \XMM5, \XMM5
+                vaesenclast  \T_key, \XMM6, \XMM6
+                vaesenclast  \T_key, \XMM7, \XMM7
+                vaesenclast  \T_key, \XMM8, \XMM8
+
+                vmovdqu  (arg3, %r11), \T1
+                vpxor    \T1, \XMM1, \XMM1
+                vmovdqu  \XMM1, (arg2 , %r11)
+                .if   \ENC_DEC == DEC
+                vmovdqa  \T1, \XMM1
+                .endif
+
+                vmovdqu  16*1(arg3, %r11), \T1
+                vpxor    \T1, \XMM2, \XMM2
+                vmovdqu  \XMM2, 16*1(arg2 , %r11)
+                .if   \ENC_DEC == DEC
+                vmovdqa  \T1, \XMM2
+                .endif
+
+                vmovdqu  16*2(arg3, %r11), \T1
+                vpxor    \T1, \XMM3, \XMM3
+                vmovdqu  \XMM3, 16*2(arg2 , %r11)
+                .if   \ENC_DEC == DEC
+                vmovdqa  \T1, \XMM3
+                .endif
+
+                vmovdqu  16*3(arg3, %r11), \T1
+                vpxor    \T1, \XMM4, \XMM4
+                vmovdqu  \XMM4, 16*3(arg2 , %r11)
+                .if   \ENC_DEC == DEC
+                vmovdqa  \T1, \XMM4
+                .endif
+
+                vmovdqu  16*4(arg3, %r11), \T1
+                vpxor    \T1, \XMM5, \XMM5
+                vmovdqu  \XMM5, 16*4(arg2 , %r11)
+                .if   \ENC_DEC == DEC
+                vmovdqa  \T1, \XMM5
+                .endif
+
+                vmovdqu  16*5(arg3, %r11), \T1
+                vpxor    \T1, \XMM6, \XMM6
+                vmovdqu  \XMM6, 16*5(arg2 , %r11)
+                .if   \ENC_DEC == DEC
+                vmovdqa  \T1, \XMM6
+                .endif
+
+                vmovdqu  16*6(arg3, %r11), \T1
+                vpxor    \T1, \XMM7, \XMM7
+                vmovdqu  \XMM7, 16*6(arg2 , %r11)
+                .if   \ENC_DEC == DEC
+                vmovdqa  \T1, \XMM7
+                .endif
+
+                vmovdqu  16*7(arg3, %r11), \T1
+                vpxor    \T1, \XMM8, \XMM8
+                vmovdqu  \XMM8, 16*7(arg2 , %r11)
+                .if   \ENC_DEC == DEC
+                vmovdqa  \T1, \XMM8
+                .endif
+
+                add     $128, %r11
+
+                vpshufb  SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM1, \XMM1     # perform a 16Byte swap
+                vpxor    TMP1(%rsp), \XMM1, \XMM1          # combine GHASHed value with
+							   # the corresponding ciphertext
+                vpshufb  SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM2, \XMM2     # perform a 16Byte swap
+                vpshufb  SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM3, \XMM3     # perform a 16Byte swap
+                vpshufb  SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM4, \XMM4     # perform a 16Byte swap
+                vpshufb  SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM5, \XMM5     # perform a 16Byte swap
+                vpshufb  SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM6, \XMM6     # perform a 16Byte swap
+                vpshufb  SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM7, \XMM7     # perform a 16Byte swap
+                vpshufb  SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM8, \XMM8     # perform a 16Byte swap
+
+###############################################################################
+
+_initial_blocks_done\@:
+
+
+.endm
+
+
+
+# encrypt 8 blocks at a time
+# ghash the 8 previously encrypted ciphertext blocks
+# arg1, arg2, arg3 are used as pointers only, not modified
+# r11 is the data offset value
+.macro GHASH_8_ENCRYPT_8_PARALLEL_AVX2 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 CTR XMM1 XMM2 XMM3 XMM4 XMM5 XMM6 XMM7 XMM8 T7 loop_idx ENC_DEC
+
+        vmovdqa \XMM1, \T2
+        vmovdqa \XMM2, TMP2(%rsp)
+        vmovdqa \XMM3, TMP3(%rsp)
+        vmovdqa \XMM4, TMP4(%rsp)
+        vmovdqa \XMM5, TMP5(%rsp)
+        vmovdqa \XMM6, TMP6(%rsp)
+        vmovdqa \XMM7, TMP7(%rsp)
+        vmovdqa \XMM8, TMP8(%rsp)
+
+.if \loop_idx == in_order
+                vpaddd  ONE(%rip), \CTR, \XMM1            # INCR CNT
+                vpaddd  ONE(%rip), \XMM1, \XMM2
+                vpaddd  ONE(%rip), \XMM2, \XMM3
+                vpaddd  ONE(%rip), \XMM3, \XMM4
+                vpaddd  ONE(%rip), \XMM4, \XMM5
+                vpaddd  ONE(%rip), \XMM5, \XMM6
+                vpaddd  ONE(%rip), \XMM6, \XMM7
+                vpaddd  ONE(%rip), \XMM7, \XMM8
+                vmovdqa \XMM8, \CTR
+
+                vpshufb SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM1, \XMM1     # perform a 16Byte swap
+                vpshufb SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM2, \XMM2     # perform a 16Byte swap
+                vpshufb SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM3, \XMM3     # perform a 16Byte swap
+                vpshufb SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM4, \XMM4     # perform a 16Byte swap
+                vpshufb SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM5, \XMM5     # perform a 16Byte swap
+                vpshufb SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM6, \XMM6     # perform a 16Byte swap
+                vpshufb SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM7, \XMM7     # perform a 16Byte swap
+                vpshufb SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM8, \XMM8     # perform a 16Byte swap
+.else
+                vpaddd  ONEf(%rip), \CTR, \XMM1            # INCR CNT
+                vpaddd  ONEf(%rip), \XMM1, \XMM2
+                vpaddd  ONEf(%rip), \XMM2, \XMM3
+                vpaddd  ONEf(%rip), \XMM3, \XMM4
+                vpaddd  ONEf(%rip), \XMM4, \XMM5
+                vpaddd  ONEf(%rip), \XMM5, \XMM6
+                vpaddd  ONEf(%rip), \XMM6, \XMM7
+                vpaddd  ONEf(%rip), \XMM7, \XMM8
+                vmovdqa \XMM8, \CTR
+.endif
+
+
+        #######################################################################
+
+                vmovdqu (arg1), \T1
+                vpxor   \T1, \XMM1, \XMM1
+                vpxor   \T1, \XMM2, \XMM2
+                vpxor   \T1, \XMM3, \XMM3
+                vpxor   \T1, \XMM4, \XMM4
+                vpxor   \T1, \XMM5, \XMM5
+                vpxor   \T1, \XMM6, \XMM6
+                vpxor   \T1, \XMM7, \XMM7
+                vpxor   \T1, \XMM8, \XMM8
+
+        #######################################################################
+
+
+
+
+
+                vmovdqu 16*1(arg1), \T1
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM1, \XMM1
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM2, \XMM2
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM3, \XMM3
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM4, \XMM4
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM5, \XMM5
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM6, \XMM6
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM7, \XMM7
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM8, \XMM8
+
+                vmovdqu 16*2(arg1), \T1
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM1, \XMM1
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM2, \XMM2
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM3, \XMM3
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM4, \XMM4
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM5, \XMM5
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM6, \XMM6
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM7, \XMM7
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM8, \XMM8
+
+
+        #######################################################################
+
+        vmovdqa         HashKey_8(arg1), \T5
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x11, \T5, \T2, \T4              # T4 = a1*b1
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T5, \T2, \T7              # T7 = a0*b0
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x01, \T5, \T2, \T6              # T6 = a1*b0
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x10, \T5, \T2, \T5              # T5 = a0*b1
+        vpxor           \T5, \T6, \T6
+
+                vmovdqu 16*3(arg1), \T1
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM1, \XMM1
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM2, \XMM2
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM3, \XMM3
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM4, \XMM4
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM5, \XMM5
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM6, \XMM6
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM7, \XMM7
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM8, \XMM8
+
+        vmovdqa         TMP2(%rsp), \T1
+        vmovdqa         HashKey_7(arg1), \T5
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x11, \T5, \T1, \T3
+        vpxor           \T3, \T4, \T4
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T5, \T1, \T3
+        vpxor           \T3, \T7, \T7
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x01, \T5, \T1, \T3
+        vpxor           \T3, \T6, \T6
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x10, \T5, \T1, \T3
+        vpxor           \T3, \T6, \T6
+
+                vmovdqu 16*4(arg1), \T1
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM1, \XMM1
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM2, \XMM2
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM3, \XMM3
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM4, \XMM4
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM5, \XMM5
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM6, \XMM6
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM7, \XMM7
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM8, \XMM8
+
+        #######################################################################
+
+        vmovdqa         TMP3(%rsp), \T1
+        vmovdqa         HashKey_6(arg1), \T5
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x11, \T5, \T1, \T3
+        vpxor           \T3, \T4, \T4
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T5, \T1, \T3
+        vpxor           \T3, \T7, \T7
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x01, \T5, \T1, \T3
+        vpxor           \T3, \T6, \T6
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x10, \T5, \T1, \T3
+        vpxor           \T3, \T6, \T6
+
+                vmovdqu 16*5(arg1), \T1
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM1, \XMM1
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM2, \XMM2
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM3, \XMM3
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM4, \XMM4
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM5, \XMM5
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM6, \XMM6
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM7, \XMM7
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM8, \XMM8
+
+        vmovdqa         TMP4(%rsp), \T1
+        vmovdqa         HashKey_5(arg1), \T5
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x11, \T5, \T1, \T3
+        vpxor           \T3, \T4, \T4
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T5, \T1, \T3
+        vpxor           \T3, \T7, \T7
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x01, \T5, \T1, \T3
+        vpxor           \T3, \T6, \T6
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x10, \T5, \T1, \T3
+        vpxor           \T3, \T6, \T6
+
+                vmovdqu 16*6(arg1), \T1
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM1, \XMM1
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM2, \XMM2
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM3, \XMM3
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM4, \XMM4
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM5, \XMM5
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM6, \XMM6
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM7, \XMM7
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM8, \XMM8
+
+
+        vmovdqa         TMP5(%rsp), \T1
+        vmovdqa         HashKey_4(arg1), \T5
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x11, \T5, \T1, \T3
+        vpxor           \T3, \T4, \T4
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T5, \T1, \T3
+        vpxor           \T3, \T7, \T7
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x01, \T5, \T1, \T3
+        vpxor           \T3, \T6, \T6
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x10, \T5, \T1, \T3
+        vpxor           \T3, \T6, \T6
+
+                vmovdqu 16*7(arg1), \T1
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM1, \XMM1
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM2, \XMM2
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM3, \XMM3
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM4, \XMM4
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM5, \XMM5
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM6, \XMM6
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM7, \XMM7
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM8, \XMM8
+
+        vmovdqa         TMP6(%rsp), \T1
+        vmovdqa         HashKey_3(arg1), \T5
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x11, \T5, \T1, \T3
+        vpxor           \T3, \T4, \T4
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T5, \T1, \T3
+        vpxor           \T3, \T7, \T7
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x01, \T5, \T1, \T3
+        vpxor           \T3, \T6, \T6
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x10, \T5, \T1, \T3
+        vpxor           \T3, \T6, \T6
+
+                vmovdqu 16*8(arg1), \T1
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM1, \XMM1
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM2, \XMM2
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM3, \XMM3
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM4, \XMM4
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM5, \XMM5
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM6, \XMM6
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM7, \XMM7
+                vaesenc \T1, \XMM8, \XMM8
+
+        vmovdqa         TMP7(%rsp), \T1
+        vmovdqa         HashKey_2(arg1), \T5
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x11, \T5, \T1, \T3
+        vpxor           \T3, \T4, \T4
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T5, \T1, \T3
+        vpxor           \T3, \T7, \T7
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x01, \T5, \T1, \T3
+        vpxor           \T3, \T6, \T6
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x10, \T5, \T1, \T3
+        vpxor           \T3, \T6, \T6
+
+
+        #######################################################################
+
+                vmovdqu 16*9(arg1), \T5
+                vaesenc \T5, \XMM1, \XMM1
+                vaesenc \T5, \XMM2, \XMM2
+                vaesenc \T5, \XMM3, \XMM3
+                vaesenc \T5, \XMM4, \XMM4
+                vaesenc \T5, \XMM5, \XMM5
+                vaesenc \T5, \XMM6, \XMM6
+                vaesenc \T5, \XMM7, \XMM7
+                vaesenc \T5, \XMM8, \XMM8
+
+        vmovdqa         TMP8(%rsp), \T1
+        vmovdqa         HashKey(arg1), \T5
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T5, \T1, \T3
+        vpxor           \T3, \T7, \T7
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x01, \T5, \T1, \T3
+        vpxor           \T3, \T6, \T6
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x10, \T5, \T1, \T3
+        vpxor           \T3, \T6, \T6
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x11, \T5, \T1, \T3
+        vpxor           \T3, \T4, \T1
+
+
+                vmovdqu 16*10(arg1), \T5
+
+	i = 0
+	j = 1
+	setreg
+.rep 8
+		vpxor	16*i(arg3, %r11), \T5, \T2
+                .if \ENC_DEC == ENC
+                vaesenclast     \T2, reg_j, reg_j
+                .else
+                vaesenclast     \T2, reg_j, \T3
+                vmovdqu 16*i(arg3, %r11), reg_j
+                vmovdqu \T3, 16*i(arg2, %r11)
+                .endif
+	i = (i+1)
+	j = (j+1)
+	setreg
+.endr
+	#######################################################################
+
+
+	vpslldq	$8, \T6, \T3				# shift-L T3 2 DWs
+	vpsrldq	$8, \T6, \T6				# shift-R T2 2 DWs
+	vpxor	\T3, \T7, \T7
+	vpxor	\T6, \T1, \T1				# accumulate the results in T1:T7
+
+
+
+	#######################################################################
+	#first phase of the reduction
+	vmovdqa         POLY2(%rip), \T3
+
+	vpclmulqdq	$0x01, \T7, \T3, \T2
+	vpslldq		$8, \T2, \T2			# shift-L xmm2 2 DWs
+
+	vpxor		\T2, \T7, \T7			# first phase of the reduction complete
+	#######################################################################
+                .if \ENC_DEC == ENC
+		vmovdqu	 \XMM1,	16*0(arg2,%r11)		# Write to the Ciphertext buffer
+		vmovdqu	 \XMM2,	16*1(arg2,%r11)		# Write to the Ciphertext buffer
+		vmovdqu	 \XMM3,	16*2(arg2,%r11)		# Write to the Ciphertext buffer
+		vmovdqu	 \XMM4,	16*3(arg2,%r11)		# Write to the Ciphertext buffer
+		vmovdqu	 \XMM5,	16*4(arg2,%r11)		# Write to the Ciphertext buffer
+		vmovdqu	 \XMM6,	16*5(arg2,%r11)		# Write to the Ciphertext buffer
+		vmovdqu	 \XMM7,	16*6(arg2,%r11)		# Write to the Ciphertext buffer
+		vmovdqu	 \XMM8,	16*7(arg2,%r11)		# Write to the Ciphertext buffer
+                .endif
+
+	#######################################################################
+	#second phase of the reduction
+	vpclmulqdq	$0x00, \T7, \T3, \T2
+	vpsrldq		$4, \T2, \T2			# shift-R xmm2 1 DW (Shift-R only 1-DW to obtain 2-DWs shift-R)
+
+	vpclmulqdq	$0x10, \T7, \T3, \T4
+	vpslldq		$4, \T4, \T4			# shift-L xmm0 1 DW (Shift-L 1-DW to obtain result with no shifts)
+
+	vpxor		\T2, \T4, \T4			# second phase of the reduction complete
+	#######################################################################
+	vpxor		\T4, \T1, \T1			# the result is in T1
+
+		vpshufb	SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM1, \XMM1	# perform a 16Byte swap
+		vpshufb	SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM2, \XMM2	# perform a 16Byte swap
+		vpshufb	SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM3, \XMM3	# perform a 16Byte swap
+		vpshufb	SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM4, \XMM4	# perform a 16Byte swap
+		vpshufb	SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM5, \XMM5	# perform a 16Byte swap
+		vpshufb	SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM6, \XMM6	# perform a 16Byte swap
+		vpshufb	SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM7, \XMM7	# perform a 16Byte swap
+		vpshufb	SHUF_MASK(%rip), \XMM8, \XMM8	# perform a 16Byte swap
+
+
+	vpxor	\T1, \XMM1, \XMM1
+
+
+
+.endm
+
+
+# GHASH the last 4 ciphertext blocks.
+.macro  GHASH_LAST_8_AVX2 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T7 XMM1 XMM2 XMM3 XMM4 XMM5 XMM6 XMM7 XMM8
+
+        ## Karatsuba Method
+
+        vmovdqa         HashKey_8(arg1), \T5
+
+        vpshufd         $0b01001110, \XMM1, \T2
+        vpshufd         $0b01001110, \T5, \T3
+        vpxor           \XMM1, \T2, \T2
+        vpxor           \T5, \T3, \T3
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x11, \T5, \XMM1, \T6
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T5, \XMM1, \T7
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T3, \T2, \XMM1
+
+        ######################
+
+        vmovdqa         HashKey_7(arg1), \T5
+        vpshufd         $0b01001110, \XMM2, \T2
+        vpshufd         $0b01001110, \T5, \T3
+        vpxor           \XMM2, \T2, \T2
+        vpxor           \T5, \T3, \T3
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x11, \T5, \XMM2, \T4
+        vpxor           \T4, \T6, \T6
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T5, \XMM2, \T4
+        vpxor           \T4, \T7, \T7
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T3, \T2, \T2
+
+        vpxor           \T2, \XMM1, \XMM1
+
+        ######################
+
+        vmovdqa         HashKey_6(arg1), \T5
+        vpshufd         $0b01001110, \XMM3, \T2
+        vpshufd         $0b01001110, \T5, \T3
+        vpxor           \XMM3, \T2, \T2
+        vpxor           \T5, \T3, \T3
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x11, \T5, \XMM3, \T4
+        vpxor           \T4, \T6, \T6
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T5, \XMM3, \T4
+        vpxor           \T4, \T7, \T7
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T3, \T2, \T2
+
+        vpxor           \T2, \XMM1, \XMM1
+
+        ######################
+
+        vmovdqa         HashKey_5(arg1), \T5
+        vpshufd         $0b01001110, \XMM4, \T2
+        vpshufd         $0b01001110, \T5, \T3
+        vpxor           \XMM4, \T2, \T2
+        vpxor           \T5, \T3, \T3
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x11, \T5, \XMM4, \T4
+        vpxor           \T4, \T6, \T6
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T5, \XMM4, \T4
+        vpxor           \T4, \T7, \T7
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T3, \T2, \T2
+
+        vpxor           \T2, \XMM1, \XMM1
+
+        ######################
+
+        vmovdqa         HashKey_4(arg1), \T5
+        vpshufd         $0b01001110, \XMM5, \T2
+        vpshufd         $0b01001110, \T5, \T3
+        vpxor           \XMM5, \T2, \T2
+        vpxor           \T5, \T3, \T3
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x11, \T5, \XMM5, \T4
+        vpxor           \T4, \T6, \T6
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T5, \XMM5, \T4
+        vpxor           \T4, \T7, \T7
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T3, \T2, \T2
+
+        vpxor           \T2, \XMM1, \XMM1
+
+        ######################
+
+        vmovdqa         HashKey_3(arg1), \T5
+        vpshufd         $0b01001110, \XMM6, \T2
+        vpshufd         $0b01001110, \T5, \T3
+        vpxor           \XMM6, \T2, \T2
+        vpxor           \T5, \T3, \T3
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x11, \T5, \XMM6, \T4
+        vpxor           \T4, \T6, \T6
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T5, \XMM6, \T4
+        vpxor           \T4, \T7, \T7
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T3, \T2, \T2
+
+        vpxor           \T2, \XMM1, \XMM1
+
+        ######################
+
+        vmovdqa         HashKey_2(arg1), \T5
+        vpshufd         $0b01001110, \XMM7, \T2
+        vpshufd         $0b01001110, \T5, \T3
+        vpxor           \XMM7, \T2, \T2
+        vpxor           \T5, \T3, \T3
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x11, \T5, \XMM7, \T4
+        vpxor           \T4, \T6, \T6
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T5, \XMM7, \T4
+        vpxor           \T4, \T7, \T7
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T3, \T2, \T2
+
+        vpxor           \T2, \XMM1, \XMM1
+
+        ######################
+
+        vmovdqa         HashKey(arg1), \T5
+        vpshufd         $0b01001110, \XMM8, \T2
+        vpshufd         $0b01001110, \T5, \T3
+        vpxor           \XMM8, \T2, \T2
+        vpxor           \T5, \T3, \T3
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x11, \T5, \XMM8, \T4
+        vpxor           \T4, \T6, \T6
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T5, \XMM8, \T4
+        vpxor           \T4, \T7, \T7
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T3, \T2, \T2
+
+        vpxor           \T2, \XMM1, \XMM1
+        vpxor           \T6, \XMM1, \XMM1
+        vpxor           \T7, \XMM1, \T2
+
+
+
+
+        vpslldq $8, \T2, \T4
+        vpsrldq $8, \T2, \T2
+
+        vpxor   \T4, \T7, \T7
+        vpxor   \T2, \T6, \T6                      # <T6:T7> holds the result of the
+						   # accumulated carry-less multiplications
+
+        #######################################################################
+        #first phase of the reduction
+        vmovdqa         POLY2(%rip), \T3
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x01, \T7, \T3, \T2
+        vpslldq         $8, \T2, \T2               # shift-L xmm2 2 DWs
+
+        vpxor           \T2, \T7, \T7              # first phase of the reduction complete
+        #######################################################################
+
+
+        #second phase of the reduction
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x00, \T7, \T3, \T2
+        vpsrldq         $4, \T2, \T2               # shift-R T2 1 DW (Shift-R only 1-DW to obtain 2-DWs shift-R)
+
+        vpclmulqdq      $0x10, \T7, \T3, \T4
+        vpslldq         $4, \T4, \T4               # shift-L T4 1 DW (Shift-L 1-DW to obtain result with no shifts)
+
+        vpxor           \T2, \T4, \T4              # second phase of the reduction complete
+        #######################################################################
+        vpxor           \T4, \T6, \T6              # the result is in T6
+.endm
+
+
+
+# combined for GCM encrypt and decrypt functions
+# clobbering all xmm registers
+# clobbering r10, r11, r12, r13, r14, r15
+.macro  GCM_ENC_DEC_AVX2     ENC_DEC
+
+        #the number of pushes must equal STACK_OFFSET
+        push    %r12
+        push    %r13
+        push    %r14
+        push    %r15
+
+        mov     %rsp, %r14
+
+
+
+
+        sub     $VARIABLE_OFFSET, %rsp
+        and     $~63, %rsp                         # align rsp to 64 bytes
+
+
+        vmovdqu  HashKey(arg1), %xmm13             # xmm13 = HashKey
+
+        mov     arg4, %r13                         # save the number of bytes of plaintext/ciphertext
+        and     $-16, %r13                         # r13 = r13 - (r13 mod 16)
+
+        mov     %r13, %r12
+        shr     $4, %r12
+        and     $7, %r12
+        jz      _initial_num_blocks_is_0\@
+
+        cmp     $7, %r12
+        je      _initial_num_blocks_is_7\@
+        cmp     $6, %r12
+        je      _initial_num_blocks_is_6\@
+        cmp     $5, %r12
+        je      _initial_num_blocks_is_5\@
+        cmp     $4, %r12
+        je      _initial_num_blocks_is_4\@
+        cmp     $3, %r12
+        je      _initial_num_blocks_is_3\@
+        cmp     $2, %r12
+        je      _initial_num_blocks_is_2\@
+
+        jmp     _initial_num_blocks_is_1\@
+
+_initial_num_blocks_is_7\@:
+        INITIAL_BLOCKS_AVX2  7, %xmm12, %xmm13, %xmm14, %xmm15, %xmm11, %xmm9, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm7, %xmm8, %xmm10, %xmm0, \ENC_DEC
+        sub     $16*7, %r13
+        jmp     _initial_blocks_encrypted\@
+
+_initial_num_blocks_is_6\@:
+        INITIAL_BLOCKS_AVX2  6, %xmm12, %xmm13, %xmm14, %xmm15, %xmm11, %xmm9, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm7, %xmm8, %xmm10, %xmm0, \ENC_DEC
+        sub     $16*6, %r13
+        jmp     _initial_blocks_encrypted\@
+
+_initial_num_blocks_is_5\@:
+        INITIAL_BLOCKS_AVX2  5, %xmm12, %xmm13, %xmm14, %xmm15, %xmm11, %xmm9, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm7, %xmm8, %xmm10, %xmm0, \ENC_DEC
+        sub     $16*5, %r13
+        jmp     _initial_blocks_encrypted\@
+
+_initial_num_blocks_is_4\@:
+        INITIAL_BLOCKS_AVX2  4, %xmm12, %xmm13, %xmm14, %xmm15, %xmm11, %xmm9, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm7, %xmm8, %xmm10, %xmm0, \ENC_DEC
+        sub     $16*4, %r13
+        jmp     _initial_blocks_encrypted\@
+
+_initial_num_blocks_is_3\@:
+        INITIAL_BLOCKS_AVX2  3, %xmm12, %xmm13, %xmm14, %xmm15, %xmm11, %xmm9, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm7, %xmm8, %xmm10, %xmm0, \ENC_DEC
+        sub     $16*3, %r13
+        jmp     _initial_blocks_encrypted\@
+
+_initial_num_blocks_is_2\@:
+        INITIAL_BLOCKS_AVX2  2, %xmm12, %xmm13, %xmm14, %xmm15, %xmm11, %xmm9, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm7, %xmm8, %xmm10, %xmm0, \ENC_DEC
+        sub     $16*2, %r13
+        jmp     _initial_blocks_encrypted\@
+
+_initial_num_blocks_is_1\@:
+        INITIAL_BLOCKS_AVX2  1, %xmm12, %xmm13, %xmm14, %xmm15, %xmm11, %xmm9, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm7, %xmm8, %xmm10, %xmm0, \ENC_DEC
+        sub     $16*1, %r13
+        jmp     _initial_blocks_encrypted\@
+
+_initial_num_blocks_is_0\@:
+        INITIAL_BLOCKS_AVX2  0, %xmm12, %xmm13, %xmm14, %xmm15, %xmm11, %xmm9, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm7, %xmm8, %xmm10, %xmm0, \ENC_DEC
+
+
+_initial_blocks_encrypted\@:
+        cmp     $0, %r13
+        je      _zero_cipher_left\@
+
+        sub     $128, %r13
+        je      _eight_cipher_left\@
+
+
+
+
+        vmovd   %xmm9, %r15d
+        and     $255, %r15d
+        vpshufb SHUF_MASK(%rip), %xmm9, %xmm9
+
+
+_encrypt_by_8_new\@:
+        cmp     $(255-8), %r15d
+        jg      _encrypt_by_8\@
+
+
+
+        add     $8, %r15b
+        GHASH_8_ENCRYPT_8_PARALLEL_AVX2      %xmm0, %xmm10, %xmm11, %xmm12, %xmm13, %xmm14, %xmm9, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm7, %xmm8, %xmm15, out_order, \ENC_DEC
+        add     $128, %r11
+        sub     $128, %r13
+        jne     _encrypt_by_8_new\@
+
+        vpshufb SHUF_MASK(%rip), %xmm9, %xmm9
+        jmp     _eight_cipher_left\@
+
+_encrypt_by_8\@:
+        vpshufb SHUF_MASK(%rip), %xmm9, %xmm9
+        add     $8, %r15b
+        GHASH_8_ENCRYPT_8_PARALLEL_AVX2      %xmm0, %xmm10, %xmm11, %xmm12, %xmm13, %xmm14, %xmm9, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm7, %xmm8, %xmm15, in_order, \ENC_DEC
+        vpshufb SHUF_MASK(%rip), %xmm9, %xmm9
+        add     $128, %r11
+        sub     $128, %r13
+        jne     _encrypt_by_8_new\@
+
+        vpshufb SHUF_MASK(%rip), %xmm9, %xmm9
+
+
+
+
+_eight_cipher_left\@:
+        GHASH_LAST_8_AVX2    %xmm0, %xmm10, %xmm11, %xmm12, %xmm13, %xmm14, %xmm15, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm7, %xmm8
+
+
+_zero_cipher_left\@:
+        cmp     $16, arg4
+        jl      _only_less_than_16\@
+
+        mov     arg4, %r13
+        and     $15, %r13                            # r13 = (arg4 mod 16)
+
+        je      _multiple_of_16_bytes\@
+
+        # handle the last <16 Byte block seperately
+
+
+        vpaddd   ONE(%rip), %xmm9, %xmm9             # INCR CNT to get Yn
+        vpshufb SHUF_MASK(%rip), %xmm9, %xmm9
+        ENCRYPT_SINGLE_BLOCK    %xmm9                # E(K, Yn)
+
+        sub     $16, %r11
+        add     %r13, %r11
+        vmovdqu (arg3, %r11), %xmm1                  # receive the last <16 Byte block
+
+        lea     SHIFT_MASK+16(%rip), %r12
+        sub     %r13, %r12                           # adjust the shuffle mask pointer
+						     # to be able to shift 16-r13 bytes
+						     # (r13 is the number of bytes in plaintext mod 16)
+        vmovdqu (%r12), %xmm2                        # get the appropriate shuffle mask
+        vpshufb %xmm2, %xmm1, %xmm1                  # shift right 16-r13 bytes
+        jmp     _final_ghash_mul\@
+
+_only_less_than_16\@:
+        # check for 0 length
+        mov     arg4, %r13
+        and     $15, %r13                            # r13 = (arg4 mod 16)
+
+        je      _multiple_of_16_bytes\@
+
+        # handle the last <16 Byte block seperately
+
+
+        vpaddd  ONE(%rip), %xmm9, %xmm9              # INCR CNT to get Yn
+        vpshufb SHUF_MASK(%rip), %xmm9, %xmm9
+        ENCRYPT_SINGLE_BLOCK    %xmm9                # E(K, Yn)
+
+
+        lea     SHIFT_MASK+16(%rip), %r12
+        sub     %r13, %r12                           # adjust the shuffle mask pointer to be
+						     # able to shift 16-r13 bytes (r13 is the
+						     # number of bytes in plaintext mod 16)
+
+_get_last_16_byte_loop\@:
+        movb    (arg3, %r11),  %al
+        movb    %al,  TMP1 (%rsp , %r11)
+        add     $1, %r11
+        cmp     %r13,  %r11
+        jne     _get_last_16_byte_loop\@
+
+        vmovdqu  TMP1(%rsp), %xmm1
+
+        sub     $16, %r11
+
+_final_ghash_mul\@:
+        .if  \ENC_DEC ==  DEC
+        vmovdqa %xmm1, %xmm2
+        vpxor   %xmm1, %xmm9, %xmm9                  # Plaintext XOR E(K, Yn)
+        vmovdqu ALL_F-SHIFT_MASK(%r12), %xmm1        # get the appropriate mask to mask out top 16-r13 bytes of xmm9
+        vpand   %xmm1, %xmm9, %xmm9                  # mask out top 16-r13 bytes of xmm9
+        vpand   %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm2
+        vpshufb SHUF_MASK(%rip), %xmm2, %xmm2
+        vpxor   %xmm2, %xmm14, %xmm14
+	#GHASH computation for the last <16 Byte block
+        GHASH_MUL_AVX2       %xmm14, %xmm13, %xmm0, %xmm10, %xmm11, %xmm5, %xmm6
+        sub     %r13, %r11
+        add     $16, %r11
+        .else
+        vpxor   %xmm1, %xmm9, %xmm9                  # Plaintext XOR E(K, Yn)
+        vmovdqu ALL_F-SHIFT_MASK(%r12), %xmm1        # get the appropriate mask to mask out top 16-r13 bytes of xmm9
+        vpand   %xmm1, %xmm9, %xmm9                  # mask out top 16-r13 bytes of xmm9
+        vpshufb SHUF_MASK(%rip), %xmm9, %xmm9
+        vpxor   %xmm9, %xmm14, %xmm14
+	#GHASH computation for the last <16 Byte block
+        GHASH_MUL_AVX2       %xmm14, %xmm13, %xmm0, %xmm10, %xmm11, %xmm5, %xmm6
+        sub     %r13, %r11
+        add     $16, %r11
+        vpshufb SHUF_MASK(%rip), %xmm9, %xmm9        # shuffle xmm9 back to output as ciphertext
+        .endif
+
+
+        #############################
+        # output r13 Bytes
+        vmovq   %xmm9, %rax
+        cmp     $8, %r13
+        jle     _less_than_8_bytes_left\@
+
+        mov     %rax, (arg2 , %r11)
+        add     $8, %r11
+        vpsrldq $8, %xmm9, %xmm9
+        vmovq   %xmm9, %rax
+        sub     $8, %r13
+
+_less_than_8_bytes_left\@:
+        movb    %al, (arg2 , %r11)
+        add     $1, %r11
+        shr     $8, %rax
+        sub     $1, %r13
+        jne     _less_than_8_bytes_left\@
+        #############################
+
+_multiple_of_16_bytes\@:
+        mov     arg7, %r12                           # r12 = aadLen (number of bytes)
+        shl     $3, %r12                             # convert into number of bits
+        vmovd   %r12d, %xmm15                        # len(A) in xmm15
+
+        shl     $3, arg4                             # len(C) in bits  (*128)
+        vmovq   arg4, %xmm1
+        vpslldq $8, %xmm15, %xmm15                   # xmm15 = len(A)|| 0x0000000000000000
+        vpxor   %xmm1, %xmm15, %xmm15                # xmm15 = len(A)||len(C)
+
+        vpxor   %xmm15, %xmm14, %xmm14
+        GHASH_MUL_AVX2       %xmm14, %xmm13, %xmm0, %xmm10, %xmm11, %xmm5, %xmm6    # final GHASH computation
+        vpshufb SHUF_MASK(%rip), %xmm14, %xmm14              # perform a 16Byte swap
+
+        mov     arg5, %rax                           # rax = *Y0
+        vmovdqu (%rax), %xmm9                        # xmm9 = Y0
+
+        ENCRYPT_SINGLE_BLOCK    %xmm9                # E(K, Y0)
+
+        vpxor   %xmm14, %xmm9, %xmm9
+
+
+
+_return_T\@:
+        mov     arg8, %r10              # r10 = authTag
+        mov     arg9, %r11              # r11 = auth_tag_len
+
+        cmp     $16, %r11
+        je      _T_16\@
+
+        cmp     $12, %r11
+        je      _T_12\@
+
+_T_8\@:
+        vmovq   %xmm9, %rax
+        mov     %rax, (%r10)
+        jmp     _return_T_done\@
+_T_12\@:
+        vmovq   %xmm9, %rax
+        mov     %rax, (%r10)
+        vpsrldq $8, %xmm9, %xmm9
+        vmovd   %xmm9, %eax
+        mov     %eax, 8(%r10)
+        jmp     _return_T_done\@
+
+_T_16\@:
+        vmovdqu %xmm9, (%r10)
+
+_return_T_done\@:
+        mov     %r14, %rsp
+
+        pop     %r15
+        pop     %r14
+        pop     %r13
+        pop     %r12
+.endm
+
+
+#############################################################
+#void   aesni_gcm_precomp_avx_gen4
+#        (gcm_data     *my_ctx_data,
+#        u8     *hash_subkey)# /* H, the Hash sub key input.
+#				Data starts on a 16-byte boundary. */
+#############################################################
+ENTRY(aesni_gcm_precomp_avx_gen4)
+        #the number of pushes must equal STACK_OFFSET
+        push    %r12
+        push    %r13
+        push    %r14
+        push    %r15
+
+        mov     %rsp, %r14
+
+
+
+        sub     $VARIABLE_OFFSET, %rsp
+        and     $~63, %rsp                    # align rsp to 64 bytes
+
+        vmovdqu  (arg2), %xmm6                # xmm6 = HashKey
+
+        vpshufb  SHUF_MASK(%rip), %xmm6, %xmm6
+        ###############  PRECOMPUTATION of HashKey<<1 mod poly from the HashKey
+        vmovdqa  %xmm6, %xmm2
+        vpsllq   $1, %xmm6, %xmm6
+        vpsrlq   $63, %xmm2, %xmm2
+        vmovdqa  %xmm2, %xmm1
+        vpslldq  $8, %xmm2, %xmm2
+        vpsrldq  $8, %xmm1, %xmm1
+        vpor     %xmm2, %xmm6, %xmm6
+        #reduction
+        vpshufd  $0b00100100, %xmm1, %xmm2
+        vpcmpeqd TWOONE(%rip), %xmm2, %xmm2
+        vpand    POLY(%rip), %xmm2, %xmm2
+        vpxor    %xmm2, %xmm6, %xmm6          # xmm6 holds the HashKey<<1 mod poly
+        #######################################################################
+        vmovdqa  %xmm6, HashKey(arg1)         # store HashKey<<1 mod poly
+
+
+        PRECOMPUTE_AVX2  %xmm6, %xmm0, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm5
+
+        mov     %r14, %rsp
+
+        pop     %r15
+        pop     %r14
+        pop     %r13
+        pop     %r12
+        ret
+ENDPROC(aesni_gcm_precomp_avx_gen4)
+
+
+###############################################################################
+#void   aesni_gcm_enc_avx_gen4(
+#        gcm_data        *my_ctx_data,     /* aligned to 16 Bytes */
+#        u8      *out, /* Ciphertext output. Encrypt in-place is allowed.  */
+#        const   u8 *in, /* Plaintext input */
+#        u64     plaintext_len, /* Length of data in Bytes for encryption. */
+#        u8      *iv, /* Pre-counter block j0: 4 byte salt
+#			(from Security Association) concatenated with 8 byte
+#			 Initialisation Vector (from IPSec ESP Payload)
+#			 concatenated with 0x00000001. 16-byte aligned pointer. */
+#        const   u8 *aad, /* Additional Authentication Data (AAD)*/
+#        u64     aad_len, /* Length of AAD in bytes. With RFC4106 this is going to be 8 or 12 Bytes */
+#        u8      *auth_tag, /* Authenticated Tag output. */
+#        u64     auth_tag_len)# /* Authenticated Tag Length in bytes.
+#				Valid values are 16 (most likely), 12 or 8. */
+###############################################################################
+ENTRY(aesni_gcm_enc_avx_gen4)
+        GCM_ENC_DEC_AVX2     ENC
+	ret
+ENDPROC(aesni_gcm_enc_avx_gen4)
+
+###############################################################################
+#void   aesni_gcm_dec_avx_gen4(
+#        gcm_data        *my_ctx_data,     /* aligned to 16 Bytes */
+#        u8      *out, /* Plaintext output. Decrypt in-place is allowed.  */
+#        const   u8 *in, /* Ciphertext input */
+#        u64     plaintext_len, /* Length of data in Bytes for encryption. */
+#        u8      *iv, /* Pre-counter block j0: 4 byte salt
+#			(from Security Association) concatenated with 8 byte
+#			Initialisation Vector (from IPSec ESP Payload)
+#			concatenated with 0x00000001. 16-byte aligned pointer. */
+#        const   u8 *aad, /* Additional Authentication Data (AAD)*/
+#        u64     aad_len, /* Length of AAD in bytes. With RFC4106 this is going to be 8 or 12 Bytes */
+#        u8      *auth_tag, /* Authenticated Tag output. */
+#        u64     auth_tag_len)# /* Authenticated Tag Length in bytes.
+#				Valid values are 16 (most likely), 12 or 8. */
+###############################################################################
+ENTRY(aesni_gcm_dec_avx_gen4)
+        GCM_ENC_DEC_AVX2     DEC
+	ret
+ENDPROC(aesni_gcm_dec_avx_gen4)
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_AS_AVX2 */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_glue.c b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_glue.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3fd3b1634
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_glue.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1636 @@
+/*
+ * Support for Intel AES-NI instructions. This file contains glue
+ * code, the real AES implementation is in intel-aes_asm.S.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008, Intel Corp.
+ *    Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
+ *
+ * Added RFC4106 AES-GCM support for 128-bit keys under the AEAD
+ * interface for 64-bit kernels.
+ *    Authors: Adrian Hoban <adrian.hoban@intel.com>
+ *             Gabriele Paoloni <gabriele.paoloni@intel.com>
+ *             Tadeusz Struk (tadeusz.struk@intel.com)
+ *             Aidan O'Mahony (aidan.o.mahony@intel.com)
+ *    Copyright (c) 2010, Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/crypto.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <crypto/algapi.h>
+#include <crypto/aes.h>
+#include <crypto/cryptd.h>
+#include <crypto/ctr.h>
+#include <crypto/b128ops.h>
+#include <crypto/lrw.h>
+#include <crypto/xts.h>
+#include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+#include <asm/crypto/aes.h>
+#include <crypto/ablk_helper.h>
+#include <crypto/scatterwalk.h>
+#include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+#include <asm/crypto/glue_helper.h>
+#endif
+
+
+/* This data is stored at the end of the crypto_tfm struct.
+ * It's a type of per "session" data storage location.
+ * This needs to be 16 byte aligned.
+ */
+struct aesni_rfc4106_gcm_ctx {
+	u8 hash_subkey[16];
+	struct crypto_aes_ctx aes_key_expanded;
+	u8 nonce[4];
+	struct cryptd_aead *cryptd_tfm;
+};
+
+struct aesni_gcm_set_hash_subkey_result {
+	int err;
+	struct completion completion;
+};
+
+struct aesni_hash_subkey_req_data {
+	u8 iv[16];
+	struct aesni_gcm_set_hash_subkey_result result;
+	struct scatterlist sg;
+};
+
+#define AESNI_ALIGN	(16)
+#define AES_BLOCK_MASK	(~(AES_BLOCK_SIZE-1))
+#define RFC4106_HASH_SUBKEY_SIZE 16
+
+struct aesni_lrw_ctx {
+	struct lrw_table_ctx lrw_table;
+	u8 raw_aes_ctx[sizeof(struct crypto_aes_ctx) + AESNI_ALIGN - 1];
+};
+
+struct aesni_xts_ctx {
+	u8 raw_tweak_ctx[sizeof(struct crypto_aes_ctx) + AESNI_ALIGN - 1];
+	u8 raw_crypt_ctx[sizeof(struct crypto_aes_ctx) + AESNI_ALIGN - 1];
+};
+
+asmlinkage int aesni_set_key(struct crypto_aes_ctx *ctx, const u8 *in_key,
+			     unsigned int key_len);
+asmlinkage void aesni_enc(struct crypto_aes_ctx *ctx, u8 *out,
+			  const u8 *in);
+asmlinkage void aesni_dec(struct crypto_aes_ctx *ctx, u8 *out,
+			  const u8 *in);
+asmlinkage void aesni_ecb_enc(struct crypto_aes_ctx *ctx, u8 *out,
+			      const u8 *in, unsigned int len);
+asmlinkage void aesni_ecb_dec(struct crypto_aes_ctx *ctx, u8 *out,
+			      const u8 *in, unsigned int len);
+asmlinkage void aesni_cbc_enc(struct crypto_aes_ctx *ctx, u8 *out,
+			      const u8 *in, unsigned int len, u8 *iv);
+asmlinkage void aesni_cbc_dec(struct crypto_aes_ctx *ctx, u8 *out,
+			      const u8 *in, unsigned int len, u8 *iv);
+
+int crypto_fpu_init(void);
+void crypto_fpu_exit(void);
+
+#define AVX_GEN2_OPTSIZE 640
+#define AVX_GEN4_OPTSIZE 4096
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+
+static void (*aesni_ctr_enc_tfm)(struct crypto_aes_ctx *ctx, u8 *out,
+			      const u8 *in, unsigned int len, u8 *iv);
+asmlinkage void aesni_ctr_enc(struct crypto_aes_ctx *ctx, u8 *out,
+			      const u8 *in, unsigned int len, u8 *iv);
+
+asmlinkage void aesni_xts_crypt8(struct crypto_aes_ctx *ctx, u8 *out,
+				 const u8 *in, bool enc, u8 *iv);
+
+/* asmlinkage void aesni_gcm_enc()
+ * void *ctx,  AES Key schedule. Starts on a 16 byte boundary.
+ * u8 *out, Ciphertext output. Encrypt in-place is allowed.
+ * const u8 *in, Plaintext input
+ * unsigned long plaintext_len, Length of data in bytes for encryption.
+ * u8 *iv, Pre-counter block j0: 4 byte salt (from Security Association)
+ *         concatenated with 8 byte Initialisation Vector (from IPSec ESP
+ *         Payload) concatenated with 0x00000001. 16-byte aligned pointer.
+ * u8 *hash_subkey, the Hash sub key input. Data starts on a 16-byte boundary.
+ * const u8 *aad, Additional Authentication Data (AAD)
+ * unsigned long aad_len, Length of AAD in bytes. With RFC4106 this
+ *          is going to be 8 or 12 bytes
+ * u8 *auth_tag, Authenticated Tag output.
+ * unsigned long auth_tag_len), Authenticated Tag Length in bytes.
+ *          Valid values are 16 (most likely), 12 or 8.
+ */
+asmlinkage void aesni_gcm_enc(void *ctx, u8 *out,
+			const u8 *in, unsigned long plaintext_len, u8 *iv,
+			u8 *hash_subkey, const u8 *aad, unsigned long aad_len,
+			u8 *auth_tag, unsigned long auth_tag_len);
+
+/* asmlinkage void aesni_gcm_dec()
+ * void *ctx, AES Key schedule. Starts on a 16 byte boundary.
+ * u8 *out, Plaintext output. Decrypt in-place is allowed.
+ * const u8 *in, Ciphertext input
+ * unsigned long ciphertext_len, Length of data in bytes for decryption.
+ * u8 *iv, Pre-counter block j0: 4 byte salt (from Security Association)
+ *         concatenated with 8 byte Initialisation Vector (from IPSec ESP
+ *         Payload) concatenated with 0x00000001. 16-byte aligned pointer.
+ * u8 *hash_subkey, the Hash sub key input. Data starts on a 16-byte boundary.
+ * const u8 *aad, Additional Authentication Data (AAD)
+ * unsigned long aad_len, Length of AAD in bytes. With RFC4106 this is going
+ * to be 8 or 12 bytes
+ * u8 *auth_tag, Authenticated Tag output.
+ * unsigned long auth_tag_len) Authenticated Tag Length in bytes.
+ * Valid values are 16 (most likely), 12 or 8.
+ */
+asmlinkage void aesni_gcm_dec(void *ctx, u8 *out,
+			const u8 *in, unsigned long ciphertext_len, u8 *iv,
+			u8 *hash_subkey, const u8 *aad, unsigned long aad_len,
+			u8 *auth_tag, unsigned long auth_tag_len);
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX
+asmlinkage void aes_ctr_enc_128_avx_by8(const u8 *in, u8 *iv,
+		void *keys, u8 *out, unsigned int num_bytes);
+asmlinkage void aes_ctr_enc_192_avx_by8(const u8 *in, u8 *iv,
+		void *keys, u8 *out, unsigned int num_bytes);
+asmlinkage void aes_ctr_enc_256_avx_by8(const u8 *in, u8 *iv,
+		void *keys, u8 *out, unsigned int num_bytes);
+/*
+ * asmlinkage void aesni_gcm_precomp_avx_gen2()
+ * gcm_data *my_ctx_data, context data
+ * u8 *hash_subkey,  the Hash sub key input. Data starts on a 16-byte boundary.
+ */
+asmlinkage void aesni_gcm_precomp_avx_gen2(void *my_ctx_data, u8 *hash_subkey);
+
+asmlinkage void aesni_gcm_enc_avx_gen2(void *ctx, u8 *out,
+			const u8 *in, unsigned long plaintext_len, u8 *iv,
+			const u8 *aad, unsigned long aad_len,
+			u8 *auth_tag, unsigned long auth_tag_len);
+
+asmlinkage void aesni_gcm_dec_avx_gen2(void *ctx, u8 *out,
+			const u8 *in, unsigned long ciphertext_len, u8 *iv,
+			const u8 *aad, unsigned long aad_len,
+			u8 *auth_tag, unsigned long auth_tag_len);
+
+static void aesni_gcm_enc_avx(void *ctx, u8 *out,
+			const u8 *in, unsigned long plaintext_len, u8 *iv,
+			u8 *hash_subkey, const u8 *aad, unsigned long aad_len,
+			u8 *auth_tag, unsigned long auth_tag_len)
+{
+        struct crypto_aes_ctx *aes_ctx = (struct crypto_aes_ctx*)ctx;
+	if ((plaintext_len < AVX_GEN2_OPTSIZE) || (aes_ctx-> key_length != AES_KEYSIZE_128)){
+		aesni_gcm_enc(ctx, out, in, plaintext_len, iv, hash_subkey, aad,
+				aad_len, auth_tag, auth_tag_len);
+	} else {
+		aesni_gcm_precomp_avx_gen2(ctx, hash_subkey);
+		aesni_gcm_enc_avx_gen2(ctx, out, in, plaintext_len, iv, aad,
+					aad_len, auth_tag, auth_tag_len);
+	}
+}
+
+static void aesni_gcm_dec_avx(void *ctx, u8 *out,
+			const u8 *in, unsigned long ciphertext_len, u8 *iv,
+			u8 *hash_subkey, const u8 *aad, unsigned long aad_len,
+			u8 *auth_tag, unsigned long auth_tag_len)
+{
+        struct crypto_aes_ctx *aes_ctx = (struct crypto_aes_ctx*)ctx;
+	if ((ciphertext_len < AVX_GEN2_OPTSIZE) || (aes_ctx-> key_length != AES_KEYSIZE_128)) {
+		aesni_gcm_dec(ctx, out, in, ciphertext_len, iv, hash_subkey, aad,
+				aad_len, auth_tag, auth_tag_len);
+	} else {
+		aesni_gcm_precomp_avx_gen2(ctx, hash_subkey);
+		aesni_gcm_dec_avx_gen2(ctx, out, in, ciphertext_len, iv, aad,
+					aad_len, auth_tag, auth_tag_len);
+	}
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX2
+/*
+ * asmlinkage void aesni_gcm_precomp_avx_gen4()
+ * gcm_data *my_ctx_data, context data
+ * u8 *hash_subkey,  the Hash sub key input. Data starts on a 16-byte boundary.
+ */
+asmlinkage void aesni_gcm_precomp_avx_gen4(void *my_ctx_data, u8 *hash_subkey);
+
+asmlinkage void aesni_gcm_enc_avx_gen4(void *ctx, u8 *out,
+			const u8 *in, unsigned long plaintext_len, u8 *iv,
+			const u8 *aad, unsigned long aad_len,
+			u8 *auth_tag, unsigned long auth_tag_len);
+
+asmlinkage void aesni_gcm_dec_avx_gen4(void *ctx, u8 *out,
+			const u8 *in, unsigned long ciphertext_len, u8 *iv,
+			const u8 *aad, unsigned long aad_len,
+			u8 *auth_tag, unsigned long auth_tag_len);
+
+static void aesni_gcm_enc_avx2(void *ctx, u8 *out,
+			const u8 *in, unsigned long plaintext_len, u8 *iv,
+			u8 *hash_subkey, const u8 *aad, unsigned long aad_len,
+			u8 *auth_tag, unsigned long auth_tag_len)
+{
+       struct crypto_aes_ctx *aes_ctx = (struct crypto_aes_ctx*)ctx;
+	if ((plaintext_len < AVX_GEN2_OPTSIZE) || (aes_ctx-> key_length != AES_KEYSIZE_128)) {
+		aesni_gcm_enc(ctx, out, in, plaintext_len, iv, hash_subkey, aad,
+				aad_len, auth_tag, auth_tag_len);
+	} else if (plaintext_len < AVX_GEN4_OPTSIZE) {
+		aesni_gcm_precomp_avx_gen2(ctx, hash_subkey);
+		aesni_gcm_enc_avx_gen2(ctx, out, in, plaintext_len, iv, aad,
+					aad_len, auth_tag, auth_tag_len);
+	} else {
+		aesni_gcm_precomp_avx_gen4(ctx, hash_subkey);
+		aesni_gcm_enc_avx_gen4(ctx, out, in, plaintext_len, iv, aad,
+					aad_len, auth_tag, auth_tag_len);
+	}
+}
+
+static void aesni_gcm_dec_avx2(void *ctx, u8 *out,
+			const u8 *in, unsigned long ciphertext_len, u8 *iv,
+			u8 *hash_subkey, const u8 *aad, unsigned long aad_len,
+			u8 *auth_tag, unsigned long auth_tag_len)
+{
+       struct crypto_aes_ctx *aes_ctx = (struct crypto_aes_ctx*)ctx;
+	if ((ciphertext_len < AVX_GEN2_OPTSIZE) || (aes_ctx-> key_length != AES_KEYSIZE_128)) {
+		aesni_gcm_dec(ctx, out, in, ciphertext_len, iv, hash_subkey,
+				aad, aad_len, auth_tag, auth_tag_len);
+	} else if (ciphertext_len < AVX_GEN4_OPTSIZE) {
+		aesni_gcm_precomp_avx_gen2(ctx, hash_subkey);
+		aesni_gcm_dec_avx_gen2(ctx, out, in, ciphertext_len, iv, aad,
+					aad_len, auth_tag, auth_tag_len);
+	} else {
+		aesni_gcm_precomp_avx_gen4(ctx, hash_subkey);
+		aesni_gcm_dec_avx_gen4(ctx, out, in, ciphertext_len, iv, aad,
+					aad_len, auth_tag, auth_tag_len);
+	}
+}
+#endif
+
+static void (*aesni_gcm_enc_tfm)(void *ctx, u8 *out,
+			const u8 *in, unsigned long plaintext_len, u8 *iv,
+			u8 *hash_subkey, const u8 *aad, unsigned long aad_len,
+			u8 *auth_tag, unsigned long auth_tag_len);
+
+static void (*aesni_gcm_dec_tfm)(void *ctx, u8 *out,
+			const u8 *in, unsigned long ciphertext_len, u8 *iv,
+			u8 *hash_subkey, const u8 *aad, unsigned long aad_len,
+			u8 *auth_tag, unsigned long auth_tag_len);
+
+static inline struct
+aesni_rfc4106_gcm_ctx *aesni_rfc4106_gcm_ctx_get(struct crypto_aead *tfm)
+{
+	return
+		(struct aesni_rfc4106_gcm_ctx *)
+		PTR_ALIGN((u8 *)
+		crypto_tfm_ctx(crypto_aead_tfm(tfm)), AESNI_ALIGN);
+}
+#endif
+
+static inline struct crypto_aes_ctx *aes_ctx(void *raw_ctx)
+{
+	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)raw_ctx;
+	unsigned long align = AESNI_ALIGN;
+
+	if (align <= crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment())
+		align = 1;
+	return (struct crypto_aes_ctx *)ALIGN(addr, align);
+}
+
+static int aes_set_key_common(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, void *raw_ctx,
+			      const u8 *in_key, unsigned int key_len)
+{
+	struct crypto_aes_ctx *ctx = aes_ctx(raw_ctx);
+	u32 *flags = &tfm->crt_flags;
+	int err;
+
+	if (key_len != AES_KEYSIZE_128 && key_len != AES_KEYSIZE_192 &&
+	    key_len != AES_KEYSIZE_256) {
+		*flags |= CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_KEY_LEN;
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (!irq_fpu_usable())
+		err = crypto_aes_expand_key(ctx, in_key, key_len);
+	else {
+		kernel_fpu_begin();
+		err = aesni_set_key(ctx, in_key, key_len);
+		kernel_fpu_end();
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int aes_set_key(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *in_key,
+		       unsigned int key_len)
+{
+	return aes_set_key_common(tfm, crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm), in_key, key_len);
+}
+
+static void aes_encrypt(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *dst, const u8 *src)
+{
+	struct crypto_aes_ctx *ctx = aes_ctx(crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm));
+
+	if (!irq_fpu_usable())
+		crypto_aes_encrypt_x86(ctx, dst, src);
+	else {
+		kernel_fpu_begin();
+		aesni_enc(ctx, dst, src);
+		kernel_fpu_end();
+	}
+}
+
+static void aes_decrypt(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *dst, const u8 *src)
+{
+	struct crypto_aes_ctx *ctx = aes_ctx(crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm));
+
+	if (!irq_fpu_usable())
+		crypto_aes_decrypt_x86(ctx, dst, src);
+	else {
+		kernel_fpu_begin();
+		aesni_dec(ctx, dst, src);
+		kernel_fpu_end();
+	}
+}
+
+static void __aes_encrypt(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *dst, const u8 *src)
+{
+	struct crypto_aes_ctx *ctx = aes_ctx(crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm));
+
+	aesni_enc(ctx, dst, src);
+}
+
+static void __aes_decrypt(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *dst, const u8 *src)
+{
+	struct crypto_aes_ctx *ctx = aes_ctx(crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm));
+
+	aesni_dec(ctx, dst, src);
+}
+
+static int ecb_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
+		       struct scatterlist *dst, struct scatterlist *src,
+		       unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct crypto_aes_ctx *ctx = aes_ctx(crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm));
+	struct blkcipher_walk walk;
+	int err;
+
+	blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
+	err = blkcipher_walk_virt(desc, &walk);
+	desc->flags &= ~CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
+
+	while ((nbytes = walk.nbytes)) {
+		kernel_fpu_begin();
+		aesni_ecb_enc(ctx, walk.dst.virt.addr, walk.src.virt.addr,
+				nbytes & AES_BLOCK_MASK);
+		kernel_fpu_end();
+		nbytes &= AES_BLOCK_SIZE - 1;
+		err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, nbytes);
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int ecb_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
+		       struct scatterlist *dst, struct scatterlist *src,
+		       unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct crypto_aes_ctx *ctx = aes_ctx(crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm));
+	struct blkcipher_walk walk;
+	int err;
+
+	blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
+	err = blkcipher_walk_virt(desc, &walk);
+	desc->flags &= ~CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
+
+	while ((nbytes = walk.nbytes)) {
+		kernel_fpu_begin();
+		aesni_ecb_dec(ctx, walk.dst.virt.addr, walk.src.virt.addr,
+			      nbytes & AES_BLOCK_MASK);
+		kernel_fpu_end();
+		nbytes &= AES_BLOCK_SIZE - 1;
+		err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, nbytes);
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int cbc_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
+		       struct scatterlist *dst, struct scatterlist *src,
+		       unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct crypto_aes_ctx *ctx = aes_ctx(crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm));
+	struct blkcipher_walk walk;
+	int err;
+
+	blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
+	err = blkcipher_walk_virt(desc, &walk);
+	desc->flags &= ~CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
+
+	while ((nbytes = walk.nbytes)) {
+		kernel_fpu_begin();
+		aesni_cbc_enc(ctx, walk.dst.virt.addr, walk.src.virt.addr,
+			      nbytes & AES_BLOCK_MASK, walk.iv);
+		kernel_fpu_end();
+		nbytes &= AES_BLOCK_SIZE - 1;
+		err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, nbytes);
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int cbc_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
+		       struct scatterlist *dst, struct scatterlist *src,
+		       unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct crypto_aes_ctx *ctx = aes_ctx(crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm));
+	struct blkcipher_walk walk;
+	int err;
+
+	blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
+	err = blkcipher_walk_virt(desc, &walk);
+	desc->flags &= ~CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
+
+	while ((nbytes = walk.nbytes)) {
+		kernel_fpu_begin();
+		aesni_cbc_dec(ctx, walk.dst.virt.addr, walk.src.virt.addr,
+			      nbytes & AES_BLOCK_MASK, walk.iv);
+		kernel_fpu_end();
+		nbytes &= AES_BLOCK_SIZE - 1;
+		err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, nbytes);
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+static void ctr_crypt_final(struct crypto_aes_ctx *ctx,
+			    struct blkcipher_walk *walk)
+{
+	u8 *ctrblk = walk->iv;
+	u8 keystream[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
+	u8 *src = walk->src.virt.addr;
+	u8 *dst = walk->dst.virt.addr;
+	unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes;
+
+	aesni_enc(ctx, keystream, ctrblk);
+	crypto_xor(keystream, src, nbytes);
+	memcpy(dst, keystream, nbytes);
+	crypto_inc(ctrblk, AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX
+static void aesni_ctr_enc_avx_tfm(struct crypto_aes_ctx *ctx, u8 *out,
+			      const u8 *in, unsigned int len, u8 *iv)
+{
+	/*
+	 * based on key length, override with the by8 version
+	 * of ctr mode encryption/decryption for improved performance
+	 * aes_set_key_common() ensures that key length is one of
+	 * {128,192,256}
+	 */
+	if (ctx->key_length == AES_KEYSIZE_128)
+		aes_ctr_enc_128_avx_by8(in, iv, (void *)ctx, out, len);
+	else if (ctx->key_length == AES_KEYSIZE_192)
+		aes_ctr_enc_192_avx_by8(in, iv, (void *)ctx, out, len);
+	else
+		aes_ctr_enc_256_avx_by8(in, iv, (void *)ctx, out, len);
+}
+#endif
+
+static int ctr_crypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
+		     struct scatterlist *dst, struct scatterlist *src,
+		     unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct crypto_aes_ctx *ctx = aes_ctx(crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm));
+	struct blkcipher_walk walk;
+	int err;
+
+	blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
+	err = blkcipher_walk_virt_block(desc, &walk, AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
+	desc->flags &= ~CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
+
+	while ((nbytes = walk.nbytes) >= AES_BLOCK_SIZE) {
+		kernel_fpu_begin();
+		aesni_ctr_enc_tfm(ctx, walk.dst.virt.addr, walk.src.virt.addr,
+			              nbytes & AES_BLOCK_MASK, walk.iv);
+		kernel_fpu_end();
+		nbytes &= AES_BLOCK_SIZE - 1;
+		err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, nbytes);
+	}
+	if (walk.nbytes) {
+		kernel_fpu_begin();
+		ctr_crypt_final(ctx, &walk);
+		kernel_fpu_end();
+		err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, 0);
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+#endif
+
+static int ablk_ecb_init(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
+{
+	return ablk_init_common(tfm, "__driver-ecb-aes-aesni");
+}
+
+static int ablk_cbc_init(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
+{
+	return ablk_init_common(tfm, "__driver-cbc-aes-aesni");
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+static int ablk_ctr_init(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
+{
+	return ablk_init_common(tfm, "__driver-ctr-aes-aesni");
+}
+
+#endif
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CRYPTO_PCBC)
+static int ablk_pcbc_init(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
+{
+	return ablk_init_common(tfm, "fpu(pcbc(__driver-aes-aesni))");
+}
+#endif
+
+static void lrw_xts_encrypt_callback(void *ctx, u8 *blks, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	aesni_ecb_enc(ctx, blks, blks, nbytes);
+}
+
+static void lrw_xts_decrypt_callback(void *ctx, u8 *blks, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	aesni_ecb_dec(ctx, blks, blks, nbytes);
+}
+
+static int lrw_aesni_setkey(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *key,
+			    unsigned int keylen)
+{
+	struct aesni_lrw_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
+	int err;
+
+	err = aes_set_key_common(tfm, ctx->raw_aes_ctx, key,
+				 keylen - AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	return lrw_init_table(&ctx->lrw_table, key + keylen - AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
+}
+
+static void lrw_aesni_exit_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
+{
+	struct aesni_lrw_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
+
+	lrw_free_table(&ctx->lrw_table);
+}
+
+static int lrw_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct aesni_lrw_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	be128 buf[8];
+	struct lrw_crypt_req req = {
+		.tbuf = buf,
+		.tbuflen = sizeof(buf),
+
+		.table_ctx = &ctx->lrw_table,
+		.crypt_ctx = aes_ctx(ctx->raw_aes_ctx),
+		.crypt_fn = lrw_xts_encrypt_callback,
+	};
+	int ret;
+
+	desc->flags &= ~CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
+
+	kernel_fpu_begin();
+	ret = lrw_crypt(desc, dst, src, nbytes, &req);
+	kernel_fpu_end();
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int lrw_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct aesni_lrw_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	be128 buf[8];
+	struct lrw_crypt_req req = {
+		.tbuf = buf,
+		.tbuflen = sizeof(buf),
+
+		.table_ctx = &ctx->lrw_table,
+		.crypt_ctx = aes_ctx(ctx->raw_aes_ctx),
+		.crypt_fn = lrw_xts_decrypt_callback,
+	};
+	int ret;
+
+	desc->flags &= ~CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
+
+	kernel_fpu_begin();
+	ret = lrw_crypt(desc, dst, src, nbytes, &req);
+	kernel_fpu_end();
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int xts_aesni_setkey(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *key,
+			    unsigned int keylen)
+{
+	struct aesni_xts_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
+	u32 *flags = &tfm->crt_flags;
+	int err;
+
+	/* key consists of keys of equal size concatenated, therefore
+	 * the length must be even
+	 */
+	if (keylen % 2) {
+		*flags |= CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_KEY_LEN;
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* first half of xts-key is for crypt */
+	err = aes_set_key_common(tfm, ctx->raw_crypt_ctx, key, keylen / 2);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	/* second half of xts-key is for tweak */
+	return aes_set_key_common(tfm, ctx->raw_tweak_ctx, key + keylen / 2,
+				  keylen / 2);
+}
+
+
+static void aesni_xts_tweak(void *ctx, u8 *out, const u8 *in)
+{
+	aesni_enc(ctx, out, in);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+
+static void aesni_xts_enc(void *ctx, u128 *dst, const u128 *src, le128 *iv)
+{
+	glue_xts_crypt_128bit_one(ctx, dst, src, iv, GLUE_FUNC_CAST(aesni_enc));
+}
+
+static void aesni_xts_dec(void *ctx, u128 *dst, const u128 *src, le128 *iv)
+{
+	glue_xts_crypt_128bit_one(ctx, dst, src, iv, GLUE_FUNC_CAST(aesni_dec));
+}
+
+static void aesni_xts_enc8(void *ctx, u128 *dst, const u128 *src, le128 *iv)
+{
+	aesni_xts_crypt8(ctx, (u8 *)dst, (const u8 *)src, true, (u8 *)iv);
+}
+
+static void aesni_xts_dec8(void *ctx, u128 *dst, const u128 *src, le128 *iv)
+{
+	aesni_xts_crypt8(ctx, (u8 *)dst, (const u8 *)src, false, (u8 *)iv);
+}
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx aesni_enc_xts = {
+	.num_funcs = 2,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = 1,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = 8,
+		.fn_u = { .xts = GLUE_XTS_FUNC_CAST(aesni_xts_enc8) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .xts = GLUE_XTS_FUNC_CAST(aesni_xts_enc) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx aesni_dec_xts = {
+	.num_funcs = 2,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = 1,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = 8,
+		.fn_u = { .xts = GLUE_XTS_FUNC_CAST(aesni_xts_dec8) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .xts = GLUE_XTS_FUNC_CAST(aesni_xts_dec) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static int xts_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct aesni_xts_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+
+	return glue_xts_crypt_128bit(&aesni_enc_xts, desc, dst, src, nbytes,
+				     XTS_TWEAK_CAST(aesni_xts_tweak),
+				     aes_ctx(ctx->raw_tweak_ctx),
+				     aes_ctx(ctx->raw_crypt_ctx));
+}
+
+static int xts_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct aesni_xts_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+
+	return glue_xts_crypt_128bit(&aesni_dec_xts, desc, dst, src, nbytes,
+				     XTS_TWEAK_CAST(aesni_xts_tweak),
+				     aes_ctx(ctx->raw_tweak_ctx),
+				     aes_ctx(ctx->raw_crypt_ctx));
+}
+
+#else
+
+static int xts_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct aesni_xts_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	be128 buf[8];
+	struct xts_crypt_req req = {
+		.tbuf = buf,
+		.tbuflen = sizeof(buf),
+
+		.tweak_ctx = aes_ctx(ctx->raw_tweak_ctx),
+		.tweak_fn = aesni_xts_tweak,
+		.crypt_ctx = aes_ctx(ctx->raw_crypt_ctx),
+		.crypt_fn = lrw_xts_encrypt_callback,
+	};
+	int ret;
+
+	desc->flags &= ~CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
+
+	kernel_fpu_begin();
+	ret = xts_crypt(desc, dst, src, nbytes, &req);
+	kernel_fpu_end();
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int xts_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct aesni_xts_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	be128 buf[8];
+	struct xts_crypt_req req = {
+		.tbuf = buf,
+		.tbuflen = sizeof(buf),
+
+		.tweak_ctx = aes_ctx(ctx->raw_tweak_ctx),
+		.tweak_fn = aesni_xts_tweak,
+		.crypt_ctx = aes_ctx(ctx->raw_crypt_ctx),
+		.crypt_fn = lrw_xts_decrypt_callback,
+	};
+	int ret;
+
+	desc->flags &= ~CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
+
+	kernel_fpu_begin();
+	ret = xts_crypt(desc, dst, src, nbytes, &req);
+	kernel_fpu_end();
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+static int rfc4106_init(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
+{
+	struct cryptd_aead *cryptd_tfm;
+	struct aesni_rfc4106_gcm_ctx *ctx = (struct aesni_rfc4106_gcm_ctx *)
+		PTR_ALIGN((u8 *)crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm), AESNI_ALIGN);
+	struct crypto_aead *cryptd_child;
+	struct aesni_rfc4106_gcm_ctx *child_ctx;
+	cryptd_tfm = cryptd_alloc_aead("__driver-gcm-aes-aesni",
+				       CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+				       CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL);
+	if (IS_ERR(cryptd_tfm))
+		return PTR_ERR(cryptd_tfm);
+
+	cryptd_child = cryptd_aead_child(cryptd_tfm);
+	child_ctx = aesni_rfc4106_gcm_ctx_get(cryptd_child);
+	memcpy(child_ctx, ctx, sizeof(*ctx));
+	ctx->cryptd_tfm = cryptd_tfm;
+	tfm->crt_aead.reqsize = sizeof(struct aead_request)
+		+ crypto_aead_reqsize(&cryptd_tfm->base);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void rfc4106_exit(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
+{
+	struct aesni_rfc4106_gcm_ctx *ctx =
+		(struct aesni_rfc4106_gcm_ctx *)
+		PTR_ALIGN((u8 *)crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm), AESNI_ALIGN);
+	if (!IS_ERR(ctx->cryptd_tfm))
+		cryptd_free_aead(ctx->cryptd_tfm);
+	return;
+}
+
+static void
+rfc4106_set_hash_subkey_done(struct crypto_async_request *req, int err)
+{
+	struct aesni_gcm_set_hash_subkey_result *result = req->data;
+
+	if (err == -EINPROGRESS)
+		return;
+	result->err = err;
+	complete(&result->completion);
+}
+
+static int
+rfc4106_set_hash_subkey(u8 *hash_subkey, const u8 *key, unsigned int key_len)
+{
+	struct crypto_ablkcipher *ctr_tfm;
+	struct ablkcipher_request *req;
+	int ret = -EINVAL;
+	struct aesni_hash_subkey_req_data *req_data;
+
+	ctr_tfm = crypto_alloc_ablkcipher("ctr(aes)", 0, 0);
+	if (IS_ERR(ctr_tfm))
+		return PTR_ERR(ctr_tfm);
+
+	crypto_ablkcipher_clear_flags(ctr_tfm, ~0);
+
+	ret = crypto_ablkcipher_setkey(ctr_tfm, key, key_len);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_free_ablkcipher;
+
+	ret = -ENOMEM;
+	req = ablkcipher_request_alloc(ctr_tfm, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!req)
+		goto out_free_ablkcipher;
+
+	req_data = kmalloc(sizeof(*req_data), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!req_data)
+		goto out_free_request;
+
+	memset(req_data->iv, 0, sizeof(req_data->iv));
+
+	/* Clear the data in the hash sub key container to zero.*/
+	/* We want to cipher all zeros to create the hash sub key. */
+	memset(hash_subkey, 0, RFC4106_HASH_SUBKEY_SIZE);
+
+	init_completion(&req_data->result.completion);
+	sg_init_one(&req_data->sg, hash_subkey, RFC4106_HASH_SUBKEY_SIZE);
+	ablkcipher_request_set_tfm(req, ctr_tfm);
+	ablkcipher_request_set_callback(req, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP |
+					CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG,
+					rfc4106_set_hash_subkey_done,
+					&req_data->result);
+
+	ablkcipher_request_set_crypt(req, &req_data->sg,
+		&req_data->sg, RFC4106_HASH_SUBKEY_SIZE, req_data->iv);
+
+	ret = crypto_ablkcipher_encrypt(req);
+	if (ret == -EINPROGRESS || ret == -EBUSY) {
+		ret = wait_for_completion_interruptible
+			(&req_data->result.completion);
+		if (!ret)
+			ret = req_data->result.err;
+	}
+	kfree(req_data);
+out_free_request:
+	ablkcipher_request_free(req);
+out_free_ablkcipher:
+	crypto_free_ablkcipher(ctr_tfm);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int common_rfc4106_set_key(struct crypto_aead *aead, const u8 *key,
+				  unsigned int key_len)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	struct crypto_tfm *tfm = crypto_aead_tfm(aead);
+	struct aesni_rfc4106_gcm_ctx *ctx = aesni_rfc4106_gcm_ctx_get(aead);
+	u8 *new_key_align, *new_key_mem = NULL;
+
+	if (key_len < 4) {
+		crypto_tfm_set_flags(tfm, CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_KEY_LEN);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	/*Account for 4 byte nonce at the end.*/
+	key_len -= 4;
+	if (key_len != AES_KEYSIZE_128 && key_len != AES_KEYSIZE_192 &&
+	    key_len != AES_KEYSIZE_256) {
+		crypto_tfm_set_flags(tfm, CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_KEY_LEN);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	memcpy(ctx->nonce, key + key_len, sizeof(ctx->nonce));
+	/*This must be on a 16 byte boundary!*/
+	if ((unsigned long)(&(ctx->aes_key_expanded.key_enc[0])) % AESNI_ALIGN)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if ((unsigned long)key % AESNI_ALIGN) {
+		/*key is not aligned: use an auxuliar aligned pointer*/
+		new_key_mem = kmalloc(key_len+AESNI_ALIGN, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!new_key_mem)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+
+		new_key_align = PTR_ALIGN(new_key_mem, AESNI_ALIGN);
+		memcpy(new_key_align, key, key_len);
+		key = new_key_align;
+	}
+
+	if (!irq_fpu_usable())
+		ret = crypto_aes_expand_key(&(ctx->aes_key_expanded),
+		key, key_len);
+	else {
+		kernel_fpu_begin();
+		ret = aesni_set_key(&(ctx->aes_key_expanded), key, key_len);
+		kernel_fpu_end();
+	}
+	/*This must be on a 16 byte boundary!*/
+	if ((unsigned long)(&(ctx->hash_subkey[0])) % AESNI_ALIGN) {
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto exit;
+	}
+	ret = rfc4106_set_hash_subkey(ctx->hash_subkey, key, key_len);
+exit:
+	kfree(new_key_mem);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int rfc4106_set_key(struct crypto_aead *parent, const u8 *key,
+			   unsigned int key_len)
+{
+	struct aesni_rfc4106_gcm_ctx *ctx = aesni_rfc4106_gcm_ctx_get(parent);
+	struct crypto_aead *child = cryptd_aead_child(ctx->cryptd_tfm);
+	struct aesni_rfc4106_gcm_ctx *c_ctx = aesni_rfc4106_gcm_ctx_get(child);
+	struct cryptd_aead *cryptd_tfm = ctx->cryptd_tfm;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = crypto_aead_setkey(child, key, key_len);
+	if (!ret) {
+		memcpy(ctx, c_ctx, sizeof(*ctx));
+		ctx->cryptd_tfm = cryptd_tfm;
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int common_rfc4106_set_authsize(struct crypto_aead *aead,
+				       unsigned int authsize)
+{
+	switch (authsize) {
+	case 8:
+	case 12:
+	case 16:
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	crypto_aead_crt(aead)->authsize = authsize;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* This is the Integrity Check Value (aka the authentication tag length and can
+ * be 8, 12 or 16 bytes long. */
+static int rfc4106_set_authsize(struct crypto_aead *parent,
+				unsigned int authsize)
+{
+	struct aesni_rfc4106_gcm_ctx *ctx = aesni_rfc4106_gcm_ctx_get(parent);
+	struct crypto_aead *child = cryptd_aead_child(ctx->cryptd_tfm);
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = crypto_aead_setauthsize(child, authsize);
+	if (!ret)
+		crypto_aead_crt(parent)->authsize = authsize;
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int __driver_rfc4106_encrypt(struct aead_request *req)
+{
+	u8 one_entry_in_sg = 0;
+	u8 *src, *dst, *assoc;
+	__be32 counter = cpu_to_be32(1);
+	struct crypto_aead *tfm = crypto_aead_reqtfm(req);
+	struct aesni_rfc4106_gcm_ctx *ctx = aesni_rfc4106_gcm_ctx_get(tfm);
+	u32 key_len = ctx->aes_key_expanded.key_length;
+	void *aes_ctx = &(ctx->aes_key_expanded);
+	unsigned long auth_tag_len = crypto_aead_authsize(tfm);
+	u8 iv_tab[16+AESNI_ALIGN];
+	u8* iv = (u8 *) PTR_ALIGN((u8 *)iv_tab, AESNI_ALIGN);
+	struct scatter_walk src_sg_walk;
+	struct scatter_walk assoc_sg_walk;
+	struct scatter_walk dst_sg_walk;
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	/* Assuming we are supporting rfc4106 64-bit extended */
+	/* sequence numbers We need to have the AAD length equal */
+	/* to 8 or 12 bytes */
+	if (unlikely(req->assoclen != 8 && req->assoclen != 12))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (unlikely(auth_tag_len != 8 && auth_tag_len != 12 && auth_tag_len != 16))
+	        return -EINVAL;
+	if (unlikely(key_len != AES_KEYSIZE_128 &&
+	             key_len != AES_KEYSIZE_192 &&
+	             key_len != AES_KEYSIZE_256))
+	        return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* IV below built */
+	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+		*(iv+i) = ctx->nonce[i];
+	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+		*(iv+4+i) = req->iv[i];
+	*((__be32 *)(iv+12)) = counter;
+
+	if ((sg_is_last(req->src)) && (sg_is_last(req->assoc))) {
+		one_entry_in_sg = 1;
+		scatterwalk_start(&src_sg_walk, req->src);
+		scatterwalk_start(&assoc_sg_walk, req->assoc);
+		src = scatterwalk_map(&src_sg_walk);
+		assoc = scatterwalk_map(&assoc_sg_walk);
+		dst = src;
+		if (unlikely(req->src != req->dst)) {
+			scatterwalk_start(&dst_sg_walk, req->dst);
+			dst = scatterwalk_map(&dst_sg_walk);
+		}
+
+	} else {
+		/* Allocate memory for src, dst, assoc */
+		src = kmalloc(req->cryptlen + auth_tag_len + req->assoclen,
+			GFP_ATOMIC);
+		if (unlikely(!src))
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		assoc = (src + req->cryptlen + auth_tag_len);
+		scatterwalk_map_and_copy(src, req->src, 0, req->cryptlen, 0);
+		scatterwalk_map_and_copy(assoc, req->assoc, 0,
+					req->assoclen, 0);
+		dst = src;
+	}
+
+	aesni_gcm_enc_tfm(aes_ctx, dst, src, (unsigned long)req->cryptlen, iv,
+		ctx->hash_subkey, assoc, (unsigned long)req->assoclen, dst
+		+ ((unsigned long)req->cryptlen), auth_tag_len);
+
+	/* The authTag (aka the Integrity Check Value) needs to be written
+	 * back to the packet. */
+	if (one_entry_in_sg) {
+		if (unlikely(req->src != req->dst)) {
+			scatterwalk_unmap(dst);
+			scatterwalk_done(&dst_sg_walk, 0, 0);
+		}
+		scatterwalk_unmap(src);
+		scatterwalk_unmap(assoc);
+		scatterwalk_done(&src_sg_walk, 0, 0);
+		scatterwalk_done(&assoc_sg_walk, 0, 0);
+	} else {
+		scatterwalk_map_and_copy(dst, req->dst, 0,
+			req->cryptlen + auth_tag_len, 1);
+		kfree(src);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __driver_rfc4106_decrypt(struct aead_request *req)
+{
+	u8 one_entry_in_sg = 0;
+	u8 *src, *dst, *assoc;
+	unsigned long tempCipherLen = 0;
+	__be32 counter = cpu_to_be32(1);
+	int retval = 0;
+	struct crypto_aead *tfm = crypto_aead_reqtfm(req);
+	struct aesni_rfc4106_gcm_ctx *ctx = aesni_rfc4106_gcm_ctx_get(tfm);
+	u32 key_len = ctx->aes_key_expanded.key_length;
+	void *aes_ctx = &(ctx->aes_key_expanded);
+	unsigned long auth_tag_len = crypto_aead_authsize(tfm);
+	u8 iv_and_authTag[32+AESNI_ALIGN];
+	u8 *iv = (u8 *) PTR_ALIGN((u8 *)iv_and_authTag, AESNI_ALIGN);
+	u8 *authTag = iv + 16;
+	struct scatter_walk src_sg_walk;
+	struct scatter_walk assoc_sg_walk;
+	struct scatter_walk dst_sg_walk;
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	if (unlikely((req->cryptlen < auth_tag_len) ||
+		(req->assoclen != 8 && req->assoclen != 12)))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (unlikely(auth_tag_len != 8 && auth_tag_len != 12 && auth_tag_len != 16))
+	        return -EINVAL;
+	if (unlikely(key_len != AES_KEYSIZE_128 &&
+	             key_len != AES_KEYSIZE_192 &&
+	             key_len != AES_KEYSIZE_256))
+	        return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* Assuming we are supporting rfc4106 64-bit extended */
+	/* sequence numbers We need to have the AAD length */
+	/* equal to 8 or 12 bytes */
+
+	tempCipherLen = (unsigned long)(req->cryptlen - auth_tag_len);
+	/* IV below built */
+	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+		*(iv+i) = ctx->nonce[i];
+	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+		*(iv+4+i) = req->iv[i];
+	*((__be32 *)(iv+12)) = counter;
+
+	if ((sg_is_last(req->src)) && (sg_is_last(req->assoc))) {
+		one_entry_in_sg = 1;
+		scatterwalk_start(&src_sg_walk, req->src);
+		scatterwalk_start(&assoc_sg_walk, req->assoc);
+		src = scatterwalk_map(&src_sg_walk);
+		assoc = scatterwalk_map(&assoc_sg_walk);
+		dst = src;
+		if (unlikely(req->src != req->dst)) {
+			scatterwalk_start(&dst_sg_walk, req->dst);
+			dst = scatterwalk_map(&dst_sg_walk);
+		}
+
+	} else {
+		/* Allocate memory for src, dst, assoc */
+		src = kmalloc(req->cryptlen + req->assoclen, GFP_ATOMIC);
+		if (!src)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		assoc = (src + req->cryptlen);
+		scatterwalk_map_and_copy(src, req->src, 0, req->cryptlen, 0);
+		scatterwalk_map_and_copy(assoc, req->assoc, 0,
+			req->assoclen, 0);
+		dst = src;
+	}
+
+	aesni_gcm_dec_tfm(aes_ctx, dst, src, tempCipherLen, iv,
+		ctx->hash_subkey, assoc, (unsigned long)req->assoclen,
+		authTag, auth_tag_len);
+
+	/* Compare generated tag with passed in tag. */
+	retval = crypto_memneq(src + tempCipherLen, authTag, auth_tag_len) ?
+		-EBADMSG : 0;
+
+	if (one_entry_in_sg) {
+		if (unlikely(req->src != req->dst)) {
+			scatterwalk_unmap(dst);
+			scatterwalk_done(&dst_sg_walk, 0, 0);
+		}
+		scatterwalk_unmap(src);
+		scatterwalk_unmap(assoc);
+		scatterwalk_done(&src_sg_walk, 0, 0);
+		scatterwalk_done(&assoc_sg_walk, 0, 0);
+	} else {
+		scatterwalk_map_and_copy(dst, req->dst, 0, tempCipherLen, 1);
+		kfree(src);
+	}
+	return retval;
+}
+
+static int rfc4106_encrypt(struct aead_request *req)
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct crypto_aead *tfm = crypto_aead_reqtfm(req);
+	struct aesni_rfc4106_gcm_ctx *ctx = aesni_rfc4106_gcm_ctx_get(tfm);
+
+	if (!irq_fpu_usable()) {
+		struct aead_request *cryptd_req =
+			(struct aead_request *) aead_request_ctx(req);
+
+		memcpy(cryptd_req, req, sizeof(*req));
+		aead_request_set_tfm(cryptd_req, &ctx->cryptd_tfm->base);
+		ret = crypto_aead_encrypt(cryptd_req);
+	} else {
+		kernel_fpu_begin();
+		ret = __driver_rfc4106_encrypt(req);
+		kernel_fpu_end();
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int rfc4106_decrypt(struct aead_request *req)
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct crypto_aead *tfm = crypto_aead_reqtfm(req);
+	struct aesni_rfc4106_gcm_ctx *ctx = aesni_rfc4106_gcm_ctx_get(tfm);
+
+	if (!irq_fpu_usable()) {
+		struct aead_request *cryptd_req =
+			(struct aead_request *) aead_request_ctx(req);
+
+		memcpy(cryptd_req, req, sizeof(*req));
+		aead_request_set_tfm(cryptd_req, &ctx->cryptd_tfm->base);
+		ret = crypto_aead_decrypt(cryptd_req);
+	} else {
+		kernel_fpu_begin();
+		ret = __driver_rfc4106_decrypt(req);
+		kernel_fpu_end();
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int helper_rfc4106_encrypt(struct aead_request *req)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (unlikely(!irq_fpu_usable())) {
+		WARN_ONCE(1, "__gcm-aes-aesni alg used in invalid context");
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+	} else {
+		kernel_fpu_begin();
+		ret = __driver_rfc4106_encrypt(req);
+		kernel_fpu_end();
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int helper_rfc4106_decrypt(struct aead_request *req)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (unlikely(!irq_fpu_usable())) {
+		WARN_ONCE(1, "__gcm-aes-aesni alg used in invalid context");
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+	} else {
+		kernel_fpu_begin();
+		ret = __driver_rfc4106_decrypt(req);
+		kernel_fpu_end();
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+#endif
+
+static struct crypto_alg aesni_algs[] = { {
+	.cra_name		= "aes",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "aes-aesni",
+	.cra_priority		= 300,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER,
+	.cra_blocksize		= AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct crypto_aes_ctx) +
+				  AESNI_ALIGN - 1,
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u	= {
+		.cipher	= {
+			.cia_min_keysize	= AES_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.cia_max_keysize	= AES_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.cia_setkey		= aes_set_key,
+			.cia_encrypt		= aes_encrypt,
+			.cia_decrypt		= aes_decrypt
+		}
+	}
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "__aes-aesni",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "__driver-aes-aesni",
+	.cra_priority		= 0,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER | CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+	.cra_blocksize		= AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct crypto_aes_ctx) +
+				  AESNI_ALIGN - 1,
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u	= {
+		.cipher	= {
+			.cia_min_keysize	= AES_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.cia_max_keysize	= AES_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.cia_setkey		= aes_set_key,
+			.cia_encrypt		= __aes_encrypt,
+			.cia_decrypt		= __aes_decrypt
+		}
+	}
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "__ecb-aes-aesni",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "__driver-ecb-aes-aesni",
+	.cra_priority		= 0,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER |
+				  CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+	.cra_blocksize		= AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct crypto_aes_ctx) +
+				  AESNI_ALIGN - 1,
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= AES_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= AES_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= aes_set_key,
+			.encrypt	= ecb_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ecb_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "__cbc-aes-aesni",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "__driver-cbc-aes-aesni",
+	.cra_priority		= 0,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER |
+				  CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+	.cra_blocksize		= AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct crypto_aes_ctx) +
+				  AESNI_ALIGN - 1,
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= AES_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= AES_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= aes_set_key,
+			.encrypt	= cbc_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= cbc_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "ecb(aes)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "ecb-aes-aesni",
+	.cra_priority		= 400,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ABLKCIPHER | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC,
+	.cra_blocksize		= AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct async_helper_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_ablkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_init		= ablk_ecb_init,
+	.cra_exit		= ablk_exit,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.ablkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= AES_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= AES_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= ablk_set_key,
+			.encrypt	= ablk_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ablk_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "cbc(aes)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "cbc-aes-aesni",
+	.cra_priority		= 400,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ABLKCIPHER | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC,
+	.cra_blocksize		= AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct async_helper_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_ablkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_init		= ablk_cbc_init,
+	.cra_exit		= ablk_exit,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.ablkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= AES_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= AES_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= ablk_set_key,
+			.encrypt	= ablk_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ablk_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "__ctr-aes-aesni",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "__driver-ctr-aes-aesni",
+	.cra_priority		= 0,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER |
+				  CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+	.cra_blocksize		= 1,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct crypto_aes_ctx) +
+				  AESNI_ALIGN - 1,
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= AES_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= AES_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= aes_set_key,
+			.encrypt	= ctr_crypt,
+			.decrypt	= ctr_crypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "ctr(aes)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "ctr-aes-aesni",
+	.cra_priority		= 400,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ABLKCIPHER | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC,
+	.cra_blocksize		= 1,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct async_helper_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_ablkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_init		= ablk_ctr_init,
+	.cra_exit		= ablk_exit,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.ablkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= AES_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= AES_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= ablk_set_key,
+			.encrypt	= ablk_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ablk_encrypt,
+			.geniv		= "chainiv",
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "__gcm-aes-aesni",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "__driver-gcm-aes-aesni",
+	.cra_priority		= 0,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AEAD | CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+	.cra_blocksize		= 1,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct aesni_rfc4106_gcm_ctx) +
+				  AESNI_ALIGN,
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_aead_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.aead = {
+			.setkey		= common_rfc4106_set_key,
+			.setauthsize	= common_rfc4106_set_authsize,
+			.encrypt	= helper_rfc4106_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= helper_rfc4106_decrypt,
+			.ivsize		= 8,
+			.maxauthsize	= 16,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "rfc4106(gcm(aes))",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "rfc4106-gcm-aesni",
+	.cra_priority		= 400,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AEAD | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC,
+	.cra_blocksize		= 1,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct aesni_rfc4106_gcm_ctx) +
+				  AESNI_ALIGN,
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_nivaead_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_init		= rfc4106_init,
+	.cra_exit		= rfc4106_exit,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.aead = {
+			.setkey		= rfc4106_set_key,
+			.setauthsize	= rfc4106_set_authsize,
+			.encrypt	= rfc4106_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= rfc4106_decrypt,
+			.geniv		= "seqiv",
+			.ivsize		= 8,
+			.maxauthsize	= 16,
+		},
+	},
+#endif
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CRYPTO_PCBC)
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "pcbc(aes)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "pcbc-aes-aesni",
+	.cra_priority		= 400,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ABLKCIPHER | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC,
+	.cra_blocksize		= AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct async_helper_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_ablkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_init		= ablk_pcbc_init,
+	.cra_exit		= ablk_exit,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.ablkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= AES_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= AES_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= ablk_set_key,
+			.encrypt	= ablk_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ablk_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+#endif
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "__lrw-aes-aesni",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "__driver-lrw-aes-aesni",
+	.cra_priority		= 0,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER |
+				  CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+	.cra_blocksize		= AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct aesni_lrw_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_exit		= lrw_aesni_exit_tfm,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= AES_MIN_KEY_SIZE + AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= AES_MAX_KEY_SIZE + AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= lrw_aesni_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= lrw_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= lrw_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "__xts-aes-aesni",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "__driver-xts-aes-aesni",
+	.cra_priority		= 0,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER |
+				  CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+	.cra_blocksize		= AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct aesni_xts_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= 2 * AES_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= 2 * AES_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= xts_aesni_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= xts_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= xts_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "lrw(aes)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "lrw-aes-aesni",
+	.cra_priority		= 400,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ABLKCIPHER | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC,
+	.cra_blocksize		= AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct async_helper_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_ablkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_init		= ablk_init,
+	.cra_exit		= ablk_exit,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.ablkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= AES_MIN_KEY_SIZE + AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= AES_MAX_KEY_SIZE + AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= ablk_set_key,
+			.encrypt	= ablk_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ablk_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "xts(aes)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "xts-aes-aesni",
+	.cra_priority		= 400,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ABLKCIPHER | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC,
+	.cra_blocksize		= AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct async_helper_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_ablkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_init		= ablk_init,
+	.cra_exit		= ablk_exit,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.ablkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= 2 * AES_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= 2 * AES_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= ablk_set_key,
+			.encrypt	= ablk_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ablk_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+} };
+
+
+static const struct x86_cpu_id aesni_cpu_id[] = {
+	X86_FEATURE_MATCH(X86_FEATURE_AES),
+	{}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, aesni_cpu_id);
+
+static int __init aesni_init(void)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	if (!x86_match_cpu(aesni_cpu_id))
+		return -ENODEV;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX2
+	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AVX2)) {
+		pr_info("AVX2 version of gcm_enc/dec engaged.\n");
+		aesni_gcm_enc_tfm = aesni_gcm_enc_avx2;
+		aesni_gcm_dec_tfm = aesni_gcm_dec_avx2;
+	} else
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX
+	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AVX)) {
+		pr_info("AVX version of gcm_enc/dec engaged.\n");
+		aesni_gcm_enc_tfm = aesni_gcm_enc_avx;
+		aesni_gcm_dec_tfm = aesni_gcm_dec_avx;
+	} else
+#endif
+	{
+		pr_info("SSE version of gcm_enc/dec engaged.\n");
+		aesni_gcm_enc_tfm = aesni_gcm_enc;
+		aesni_gcm_dec_tfm = aesni_gcm_dec;
+	}
+	aesni_ctr_enc_tfm = aesni_ctr_enc;
+#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX
+	if (cpu_has_avx) {
+		/* optimize performance of ctr mode encryption transform */
+		aesni_ctr_enc_tfm = aesni_ctr_enc_avx_tfm;
+		pr_info("AES CTR mode by8 optimization enabled\n");
+	}
+#endif
+#endif
+
+	err = crypto_fpu_init();
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	return crypto_register_algs(aesni_algs, ARRAY_SIZE(aesni_algs));
+}
+
+static void __exit aesni_exit(void)
+{
+	crypto_unregister_algs(aesni_algs, ARRAY_SIZE(aesni_algs));
+
+	crypto_fpu_exit();
+}
+
+module_init(aesni_init);
+module_exit(aesni_exit);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Rijndael (AES) Cipher Algorithm, Intel AES-NI instructions optimized");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("aes");
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/blowfish-x86_64-asm_64.S b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/blowfish-x86_64-asm_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..246c67006
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/blowfish-x86_64-asm_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,379 @@
+/*
+ * Blowfish Cipher Algorithm (x86_64)
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
+ * USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+
+.file "blowfish-x86_64-asm.S"
+.text
+
+/* structure of crypto context */
+#define p	0
+#define s0	((16 + 2) * 4)
+#define s1	((16 + 2 + (1 * 256)) * 4)
+#define s2	((16 + 2 + (2 * 256)) * 4)
+#define s3	((16 + 2 + (3 * 256)) * 4)
+
+/* register macros */
+#define CTX %rdi
+#define RIO %rsi
+
+#define RX0 %rax
+#define RX1 %rbx
+#define RX2 %rcx
+#define RX3 %rdx
+
+#define RX0d %eax
+#define RX1d %ebx
+#define RX2d %ecx
+#define RX3d %edx
+
+#define RX0bl %al
+#define RX1bl %bl
+#define RX2bl %cl
+#define RX3bl %dl
+
+#define RX0bh %ah
+#define RX1bh %bh
+#define RX2bh %ch
+#define RX3bh %dh
+
+#define RT0 %rbp
+#define RT1 %rsi
+#define RT2 %r8
+#define RT3 %r9
+
+#define RT0d %ebp
+#define RT1d %esi
+#define RT2d %r8d
+#define RT3d %r9d
+
+#define RKEY %r10
+
+/***********************************************************************
+ * 1-way blowfish
+ ***********************************************************************/
+#define F() \
+	rorq $16,		RX0; \
+	movzbl RX0bh,		RT0d; \
+	movzbl RX0bl,		RT1d; \
+	rolq $16,		RX0; \
+	movl s0(CTX,RT0,4),	RT0d; \
+	addl s1(CTX,RT1,4),	RT0d; \
+	movzbl RX0bh,		RT1d; \
+	movzbl RX0bl,		RT2d; \
+	rolq $32,		RX0; \
+	xorl s2(CTX,RT1,4),	RT0d; \
+	addl s3(CTX,RT2,4),	RT0d; \
+	xorq RT0,		RX0;
+
+#define add_roundkey_enc(n) \
+	xorq p+4*(n)(CTX), 	RX0;
+
+#define round_enc(n) \
+	add_roundkey_enc(n); \
+	\
+	F(); \
+	F();
+
+#define add_roundkey_dec(n) \
+	movq p+4*(n-1)(CTX),	RT0; \
+	rorq $32,		RT0; \
+	xorq RT0,		RX0;
+
+#define round_dec(n) \
+	add_roundkey_dec(n); \
+	\
+	F(); \
+	F(); \
+
+#define read_block() \
+	movq (RIO), 		RX0; \
+	rorq $32, 		RX0; \
+	bswapq 			RX0;
+
+#define write_block() \
+	bswapq 			RX0; \
+	movq RX0, 		(RIO);
+
+#define xor_block() \
+	bswapq 			RX0; \
+	xorq RX0, 		(RIO);
+
+ENTRY(__blowfish_enc_blk)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst
+	 *	%rdx: src
+	 *	%rcx: bool, if true: xor output
+	 */
+	movq %rbp, %r11;
+
+	movq %rsi, %r10;
+	movq %rdx, RIO;
+
+	read_block();
+
+	round_enc(0);
+	round_enc(2);
+	round_enc(4);
+	round_enc(6);
+	round_enc(8);
+	round_enc(10);
+	round_enc(12);
+	round_enc(14);
+	add_roundkey_enc(16);
+
+	movq %r11, %rbp;
+
+	movq %r10, RIO;
+	test %cl, %cl;
+	jnz .L__enc_xor;
+
+	write_block();
+	ret;
+.L__enc_xor:
+	xor_block();
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(__blowfish_enc_blk)
+
+ENTRY(blowfish_dec_blk)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst
+	 *	%rdx: src
+	 */
+	movq %rbp, %r11;
+
+	movq %rsi, %r10;
+	movq %rdx, RIO;
+
+	read_block();
+
+	round_dec(17);
+	round_dec(15);
+	round_dec(13);
+	round_dec(11);
+	round_dec(9);
+	round_dec(7);
+	round_dec(5);
+	round_dec(3);
+	add_roundkey_dec(1);
+
+	movq %r10, RIO;
+	write_block();
+
+	movq %r11, %rbp;
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(blowfish_dec_blk)
+
+/**********************************************************************
+  4-way blowfish, four blocks parallel
+ **********************************************************************/
+
+/* F() for 4-way. Slower when used alone/1-way, but faster when used
+ * parallel/4-way (tested on AMD Phenom II & Intel Xeon E7330).
+ */
+#define F4(x) \
+	movzbl x ## bh,		RT1d; \
+	movzbl x ## bl,		RT3d; \
+	rorq $16,		x; \
+	movzbl x ## bh,		RT0d; \
+	movzbl x ## bl,		RT2d; \
+	rorq $16,		x; \
+	movl s0(CTX,RT0,4),	RT0d; \
+	addl s1(CTX,RT2,4),	RT0d; \
+	xorl s2(CTX,RT1,4),	RT0d; \
+	addl s3(CTX,RT3,4),	RT0d; \
+	xorq RT0,		x;
+
+#define add_preloaded_roundkey4() \
+	xorq RKEY,		RX0; \
+	xorq RKEY,		RX1; \
+	xorq RKEY,		RX2; \
+	xorq RKEY,		RX3;
+
+#define preload_roundkey_enc(n) \
+	movq p+4*(n)(CTX),	RKEY;
+
+#define add_roundkey_enc4(n) \
+	add_preloaded_roundkey4(); \
+	preload_roundkey_enc(n + 2);
+
+#define round_enc4(n) \
+	add_roundkey_enc4(n); \
+	\
+	F4(RX0); \
+	F4(RX1); \
+	F4(RX2); \
+	F4(RX3); \
+	\
+	F4(RX0); \
+	F4(RX1); \
+	F4(RX2); \
+	F4(RX3);
+
+#define preload_roundkey_dec(n) \
+	movq p+4*((n)-1)(CTX),	RKEY; \
+	rorq $32,		RKEY;
+
+#define add_roundkey_dec4(n) \
+	add_preloaded_roundkey4(); \
+	preload_roundkey_dec(n - 2);
+
+#define round_dec4(n) \
+	add_roundkey_dec4(n); \
+	\
+	F4(RX0); \
+	F4(RX1); \
+	F4(RX2); \
+	F4(RX3); \
+	\
+	F4(RX0); \
+	F4(RX1); \
+	F4(RX2); \
+	F4(RX3);
+
+#define read_block4() \
+	movq (RIO),		RX0; \
+	rorq $32,		RX0; \
+	bswapq 			RX0; \
+	\
+	movq 8(RIO),		RX1; \
+	rorq $32,		RX1; \
+	bswapq 			RX1; \
+	\
+	movq 16(RIO),		RX2; \
+	rorq $32,		RX2; \
+	bswapq 			RX2; \
+	\
+	movq 24(RIO),		RX3; \
+	rorq $32,		RX3; \
+	bswapq 			RX3;
+
+#define write_block4() \
+	bswapq 			RX0; \
+	movq RX0,		(RIO); \
+	\
+	bswapq 			RX1; \
+	movq RX1,		8(RIO); \
+	\
+	bswapq 			RX2; \
+	movq RX2,		16(RIO); \
+	\
+	bswapq 			RX3; \
+	movq RX3,		24(RIO);
+
+#define xor_block4() \
+	bswapq 			RX0; \
+	xorq RX0,		(RIO); \
+	\
+	bswapq 			RX1; \
+	xorq RX1,		8(RIO); \
+	\
+	bswapq 			RX2; \
+	xorq RX2,		16(RIO); \
+	\
+	bswapq 			RX3; \
+	xorq RX3,		24(RIO);
+
+ENTRY(__blowfish_enc_blk_4way)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst
+	 *	%rdx: src
+	 *	%rcx: bool, if true: xor output
+	 */
+	pushq %rbp;
+	pushq %rbx;
+	pushq %rcx;
+
+	preload_roundkey_enc(0);
+
+	movq %rsi, %r11;
+	movq %rdx, RIO;
+
+	read_block4();
+
+	round_enc4(0);
+	round_enc4(2);
+	round_enc4(4);
+	round_enc4(6);
+	round_enc4(8);
+	round_enc4(10);
+	round_enc4(12);
+	round_enc4(14);
+	add_preloaded_roundkey4();
+
+	popq %rbp;
+	movq %r11, RIO;
+
+	test %bpl, %bpl;
+	jnz .L__enc_xor4;
+
+	write_block4();
+
+	popq %rbx;
+	popq %rbp;
+	ret;
+
+.L__enc_xor4:
+	xor_block4();
+
+	popq %rbx;
+	popq %rbp;
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(__blowfish_enc_blk_4way)
+
+ENTRY(blowfish_dec_blk_4way)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst
+	 *	%rdx: src
+	 */
+	pushq %rbp;
+	pushq %rbx;
+	preload_roundkey_dec(17);
+
+	movq %rsi, %r11;
+	movq %rdx, RIO;
+
+	read_block4();
+
+	round_dec4(17);
+	round_dec4(15);
+	round_dec4(13);
+	round_dec4(11);
+	round_dec4(9);
+	round_dec4(7);
+	round_dec4(5);
+	round_dec4(3);
+	add_preloaded_roundkey4();
+
+	movq %r11, RIO;
+	write_block4();
+
+	popq %rbx;
+	popq %rbp;
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(blowfish_dec_blk_4way)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/blowfish_glue.c b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/blowfish_glue.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..17c05531d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/blowfish_glue.c
@@ -0,0 +1,482 @@
+/*
+ * Glue Code for assembler optimized version of Blowfish
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2011 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
+ *
+ * CBC & ECB parts based on code (crypto/cbc.c,ecb.c) by:
+ *   Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
+ * CTR part based on code (crypto/ctr.c) by:
+ *   (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2007 - Joy Latten <latten@us.ibm.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
+ * USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <crypto/blowfish.h>
+#include <linux/crypto.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <crypto/algapi.h>
+
+/* regular block cipher functions */
+asmlinkage void __blowfish_enc_blk(struct bf_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst, const u8 *src,
+				   bool xor);
+asmlinkage void blowfish_dec_blk(struct bf_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst, const u8 *src);
+
+/* 4-way parallel cipher functions */
+asmlinkage void __blowfish_enc_blk_4way(struct bf_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+					const u8 *src, bool xor);
+asmlinkage void blowfish_dec_blk_4way(struct bf_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				      const u8 *src);
+
+static inline void blowfish_enc_blk(struct bf_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst, const u8 *src)
+{
+	__blowfish_enc_blk(ctx, dst, src, false);
+}
+
+static inline void blowfish_enc_blk_xor(struct bf_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+					const u8 *src)
+{
+	__blowfish_enc_blk(ctx, dst, src, true);
+}
+
+static inline void blowfish_enc_blk_4way(struct bf_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+					 const u8 *src)
+{
+	__blowfish_enc_blk_4way(ctx, dst, src, false);
+}
+
+static inline void blowfish_enc_blk_xor_4way(struct bf_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				      const u8 *src)
+{
+	__blowfish_enc_blk_4way(ctx, dst, src, true);
+}
+
+static void blowfish_encrypt(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *dst, const u8 *src)
+{
+	blowfish_enc_blk(crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm), dst, src);
+}
+
+static void blowfish_decrypt(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *dst, const u8 *src)
+{
+	blowfish_dec_blk(crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm), dst, src);
+}
+
+static int ecb_crypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct blkcipher_walk *walk,
+		     void (*fn)(struct bf_ctx *, u8 *, const u8 *),
+		     void (*fn_4way)(struct bf_ctx *, u8 *, const u8 *))
+{
+	struct bf_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	unsigned int bsize = BF_BLOCK_SIZE;
+	unsigned int nbytes;
+	int err;
+
+	err = blkcipher_walk_virt(desc, walk);
+
+	while ((nbytes = walk->nbytes)) {
+		u8 *wsrc = walk->src.virt.addr;
+		u8 *wdst = walk->dst.virt.addr;
+
+		/* Process four block batch */
+		if (nbytes >= bsize * 4) {
+			do {
+				fn_4way(ctx, wdst, wsrc);
+
+				wsrc += bsize * 4;
+				wdst += bsize * 4;
+				nbytes -= bsize * 4;
+			} while (nbytes >= bsize * 4);
+
+			if (nbytes < bsize)
+				goto done;
+		}
+
+		/* Handle leftovers */
+		do {
+			fn(ctx, wdst, wsrc);
+
+			wsrc += bsize;
+			wdst += bsize;
+			nbytes -= bsize;
+		} while (nbytes >= bsize);
+
+done:
+		err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, walk, nbytes);
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int ecb_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct blkcipher_walk walk;
+
+	blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
+	return ecb_crypt(desc, &walk, blowfish_enc_blk, blowfish_enc_blk_4way);
+}
+
+static int ecb_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct blkcipher_walk walk;
+
+	blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
+	return ecb_crypt(desc, &walk, blowfish_dec_blk, blowfish_dec_blk_4way);
+}
+
+static unsigned int __cbc_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
+				  struct blkcipher_walk *walk)
+{
+	struct bf_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	unsigned int bsize = BF_BLOCK_SIZE;
+	unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes;
+	u64 *src = (u64 *)walk->src.virt.addr;
+	u64 *dst = (u64 *)walk->dst.virt.addr;
+	u64 *iv = (u64 *)walk->iv;
+
+	do {
+		*dst = *src ^ *iv;
+		blowfish_enc_blk(ctx, (u8 *)dst, (u8 *)dst);
+		iv = dst;
+
+		src += 1;
+		dst += 1;
+		nbytes -= bsize;
+	} while (nbytes >= bsize);
+
+	*(u64 *)walk->iv = *iv;
+	return nbytes;
+}
+
+static int cbc_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct blkcipher_walk walk;
+	int err;
+
+	blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
+	err = blkcipher_walk_virt(desc, &walk);
+
+	while ((nbytes = walk.nbytes)) {
+		nbytes = __cbc_encrypt(desc, &walk);
+		err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, nbytes);
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static unsigned int __cbc_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
+				  struct blkcipher_walk *walk)
+{
+	struct bf_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	unsigned int bsize = BF_BLOCK_SIZE;
+	unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes;
+	u64 *src = (u64 *)walk->src.virt.addr;
+	u64 *dst = (u64 *)walk->dst.virt.addr;
+	u64 ivs[4 - 1];
+	u64 last_iv;
+
+	/* Start of the last block. */
+	src += nbytes / bsize - 1;
+	dst += nbytes / bsize - 1;
+
+	last_iv = *src;
+
+	/* Process four block batch */
+	if (nbytes >= bsize * 4) {
+		do {
+			nbytes -= bsize * 4 - bsize;
+			src -= 4 - 1;
+			dst -= 4 - 1;
+
+			ivs[0] = src[0];
+			ivs[1] = src[1];
+			ivs[2] = src[2];
+
+			blowfish_dec_blk_4way(ctx, (u8 *)dst, (u8 *)src);
+
+			dst[1] ^= ivs[0];
+			dst[2] ^= ivs[1];
+			dst[3] ^= ivs[2];
+
+			nbytes -= bsize;
+			if (nbytes < bsize)
+				goto done;
+
+			*dst ^= *(src - 1);
+			src -= 1;
+			dst -= 1;
+		} while (nbytes >= bsize * 4);
+	}
+
+	/* Handle leftovers */
+	for (;;) {
+		blowfish_dec_blk(ctx, (u8 *)dst, (u8 *)src);
+
+		nbytes -= bsize;
+		if (nbytes < bsize)
+			break;
+
+		*dst ^= *(src - 1);
+		src -= 1;
+		dst -= 1;
+	}
+
+done:
+	*dst ^= *(u64 *)walk->iv;
+	*(u64 *)walk->iv = last_iv;
+
+	return nbytes;
+}
+
+static int cbc_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct blkcipher_walk walk;
+	int err;
+
+	blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
+	err = blkcipher_walk_virt(desc, &walk);
+
+	while ((nbytes = walk.nbytes)) {
+		nbytes = __cbc_decrypt(desc, &walk);
+		err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, nbytes);
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static void ctr_crypt_final(struct bf_ctx *ctx, struct blkcipher_walk *walk)
+{
+	u8 *ctrblk = walk->iv;
+	u8 keystream[BF_BLOCK_SIZE];
+	u8 *src = walk->src.virt.addr;
+	u8 *dst = walk->dst.virt.addr;
+	unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes;
+
+	blowfish_enc_blk(ctx, keystream, ctrblk);
+	crypto_xor(keystream, src, nbytes);
+	memcpy(dst, keystream, nbytes);
+
+	crypto_inc(ctrblk, BF_BLOCK_SIZE);
+}
+
+static unsigned int __ctr_crypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
+				struct blkcipher_walk *walk)
+{
+	struct bf_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	unsigned int bsize = BF_BLOCK_SIZE;
+	unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes;
+	u64 *src = (u64 *)walk->src.virt.addr;
+	u64 *dst = (u64 *)walk->dst.virt.addr;
+	u64 ctrblk = be64_to_cpu(*(__be64 *)walk->iv);
+	__be64 ctrblocks[4];
+
+	/* Process four block batch */
+	if (nbytes >= bsize * 4) {
+		do {
+			if (dst != src) {
+				dst[0] = src[0];
+				dst[1] = src[1];
+				dst[2] = src[2];
+				dst[3] = src[3];
+			}
+
+			/* create ctrblks for parallel encrypt */
+			ctrblocks[0] = cpu_to_be64(ctrblk++);
+			ctrblocks[1] = cpu_to_be64(ctrblk++);
+			ctrblocks[2] = cpu_to_be64(ctrblk++);
+			ctrblocks[3] = cpu_to_be64(ctrblk++);
+
+			blowfish_enc_blk_xor_4way(ctx, (u8 *)dst,
+						  (u8 *)ctrblocks);
+
+			src += 4;
+			dst += 4;
+		} while ((nbytes -= bsize * 4) >= bsize * 4);
+
+		if (nbytes < bsize)
+			goto done;
+	}
+
+	/* Handle leftovers */
+	do {
+		if (dst != src)
+			*dst = *src;
+
+		ctrblocks[0] = cpu_to_be64(ctrblk++);
+
+		blowfish_enc_blk_xor(ctx, (u8 *)dst, (u8 *)ctrblocks);
+
+		src += 1;
+		dst += 1;
+	} while ((nbytes -= bsize) >= bsize);
+
+done:
+	*(__be64 *)walk->iv = cpu_to_be64(ctrblk);
+	return nbytes;
+}
+
+static int ctr_crypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		     struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct blkcipher_walk walk;
+	int err;
+
+	blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
+	err = blkcipher_walk_virt_block(desc, &walk, BF_BLOCK_SIZE);
+
+	while ((nbytes = walk.nbytes) >= BF_BLOCK_SIZE) {
+		nbytes = __ctr_crypt(desc, &walk);
+		err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, nbytes);
+	}
+
+	if (walk.nbytes) {
+		ctr_crypt_final(crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm), &walk);
+		err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, 0);
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static struct crypto_alg bf_algs[4] = { {
+	.cra_name		= "blowfish",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "blowfish-asm",
+	.cra_priority		= 200,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER,
+	.cra_blocksize		= BF_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct bf_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.cipher = {
+			.cia_min_keysize	= BF_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.cia_max_keysize	= BF_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.cia_setkey		= blowfish_setkey,
+			.cia_encrypt		= blowfish_encrypt,
+			.cia_decrypt		= blowfish_decrypt,
+		}
+	}
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "ecb(blowfish)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "ecb-blowfish-asm",
+	.cra_priority		= 300,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER,
+	.cra_blocksize		= BF_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct bf_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= BF_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= BF_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= blowfish_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= ecb_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ecb_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "cbc(blowfish)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "cbc-blowfish-asm",
+	.cra_priority		= 300,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER,
+	.cra_blocksize		= BF_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct bf_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= BF_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= BF_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= BF_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= blowfish_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= cbc_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= cbc_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "ctr(blowfish)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "ctr-blowfish-asm",
+	.cra_priority		= 300,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER,
+	.cra_blocksize		= 1,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct bf_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= BF_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= BF_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= BF_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= blowfish_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= ctr_crypt,
+			.decrypt	= ctr_crypt,
+		},
+	},
+} };
+
+static bool is_blacklisted_cpu(void)
+{
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
+		return false;
+
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x0f) {
+		/*
+		 * On Pentium 4, blowfish-x86_64 is slower than generic C
+		 * implementation because use of 64bit rotates (which are really
+		 * slow on P4). Therefore blacklist P4s.
+		 */
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static int force;
+module_param(force, int, 0);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(force, "Force module load, ignore CPU blacklist");
+
+static int __init init(void)
+{
+	if (!force && is_blacklisted_cpu()) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO
+			"blowfish-x86_64: performance on this CPU "
+			"would be suboptimal: disabling "
+			"blowfish-x86_64.\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	return crypto_register_algs(bf_algs, ARRAY_SIZE(bf_algs));
+}
+
+static void __exit fini(void)
+{
+	crypto_unregister_algs(bf_algs, ARRAY_SIZE(bf_algs));
+}
+
+module_init(init);
+module_exit(fini);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Blowfish Cipher Algorithm, asm optimized");
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("blowfish");
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("blowfish-asm");
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/camellia-aesni-avx-asm_64.S b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/camellia-aesni-avx-asm_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ce71f9212
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/camellia-aesni-avx-asm_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,1270 @@
+/*
+ * x86_64/AVX/AES-NI assembler implementation of Camellia
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2012-2013 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Version licensed under 2-clause BSD License is available at:
+ *	http://koti.mbnet.fi/axh/crypto/camellia-BSD-1.2.0-aesni1.tar.xz
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+
+#define CAMELLIA_TABLE_BYTE_LEN 272
+
+/* struct camellia_ctx: */
+#define key_table 0
+#define key_length CAMELLIA_TABLE_BYTE_LEN
+
+/* register macros */
+#define CTX %rdi
+
+/**********************************************************************
+  16-way camellia
+ **********************************************************************/
+#define filter_8bit(x, lo_t, hi_t, mask4bit, tmp0) \
+	vpand x, mask4bit, tmp0; \
+	vpandn x, mask4bit, x; \
+	vpsrld $4, x, x; \
+	\
+	vpshufb tmp0, lo_t, tmp0; \
+	vpshufb x, hi_t, x; \
+	vpxor tmp0, x, x;
+
+/*
+ * IN:
+ *   x0..x7: byte-sliced AB state
+ *   mem_cd: register pointer storing CD state
+ *   key: index for key material
+ * OUT:
+ *   x0..x7: new byte-sliced CD state
+ */
+#define roundsm16(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, t0, t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, \
+		  t7, mem_cd, key) \
+	/* \
+	 * S-function with AES subbytes \
+	 */ \
+	vmovdqa .Linv_shift_row, t4; \
+	vbroadcastss .L0f0f0f0f, t7; \
+	vmovdqa .Lpre_tf_lo_s1, t0; \
+	vmovdqa .Lpre_tf_hi_s1, t1; \
+	\
+	/* AES inverse shift rows */ \
+	vpshufb t4, x0, x0; \
+	vpshufb t4, x7, x7; \
+	vpshufb t4, x1, x1; \
+	vpshufb t4, x4, x4; \
+	vpshufb t4, x2, x2; \
+	vpshufb t4, x5, x5; \
+	vpshufb t4, x3, x3; \
+	vpshufb t4, x6, x6; \
+	\
+	/* prefilter sboxes 1, 2 and 3 */ \
+	vmovdqa .Lpre_tf_lo_s4, t2; \
+	vmovdqa .Lpre_tf_hi_s4, t3; \
+	filter_8bit(x0, t0, t1, t7, t6); \
+	filter_8bit(x7, t0, t1, t7, t6); \
+	filter_8bit(x1, t0, t1, t7, t6); \
+	filter_8bit(x4, t0, t1, t7, t6); \
+	filter_8bit(x2, t0, t1, t7, t6); \
+	filter_8bit(x5, t0, t1, t7, t6); \
+	\
+	/* prefilter sbox 4 */ \
+	vpxor t4, t4, t4; \
+	filter_8bit(x3, t2, t3, t7, t6); \
+	filter_8bit(x6, t2, t3, t7, t6); \
+	\
+	/* AES subbytes + AES shift rows */ \
+	vmovdqa .Lpost_tf_lo_s1, t0; \
+	vmovdqa .Lpost_tf_hi_s1, t1; \
+	vaesenclast t4, x0, x0; \
+	vaesenclast t4, x7, x7; \
+	vaesenclast t4, x1, x1; \
+	vaesenclast t4, x4, x4; \
+	vaesenclast t4, x2, x2; \
+	vaesenclast t4, x5, x5; \
+	vaesenclast t4, x3, x3; \
+	vaesenclast t4, x6, x6; \
+	\
+	/* postfilter sboxes 1 and 4 */ \
+	vmovdqa .Lpost_tf_lo_s3, t2; \
+	vmovdqa .Lpost_tf_hi_s3, t3; \
+	filter_8bit(x0, t0, t1, t7, t6); \
+	filter_8bit(x7, t0, t1, t7, t6); \
+	filter_8bit(x3, t0, t1, t7, t6); \
+	filter_8bit(x6, t0, t1, t7, t6); \
+	\
+	/* postfilter sbox 3 */ \
+	vmovdqa .Lpost_tf_lo_s2, t4; \
+	vmovdqa .Lpost_tf_hi_s2, t5; \
+	filter_8bit(x2, t2, t3, t7, t6); \
+	filter_8bit(x5, t2, t3, t7, t6); \
+	\
+	vpxor t6, t6, t6; \
+	vmovq key, t0; \
+	\
+	/* postfilter sbox 2 */ \
+	filter_8bit(x1, t4, t5, t7, t2); \
+	filter_8bit(x4, t4, t5, t7, t2); \
+	\
+	vpsrldq $5, t0, t5; \
+	vpsrldq $1, t0, t1; \
+	vpsrldq $2, t0, t2; \
+	vpsrldq $3, t0, t3; \
+	vpsrldq $4, t0, t4; \
+	vpshufb t6, t0, t0; \
+	vpshufb t6, t1, t1; \
+	vpshufb t6, t2, t2; \
+	vpshufb t6, t3, t3; \
+	vpshufb t6, t4, t4; \
+	vpsrldq $2, t5, t7; \
+	vpshufb t6, t7, t7; \
+	\
+	/* \
+	 * P-function \
+	 */ \
+	vpxor x5, x0, x0; \
+	vpxor x6, x1, x1; \
+	vpxor x7, x2, x2; \
+	vpxor x4, x3, x3; \
+	\
+	vpxor x2, x4, x4; \
+	vpxor x3, x5, x5; \
+	vpxor x0, x6, x6; \
+	vpxor x1, x7, x7; \
+	\
+	vpxor x7, x0, x0; \
+	vpxor x4, x1, x1; \
+	vpxor x5, x2, x2; \
+	vpxor x6, x3, x3; \
+	\
+	vpxor x3, x4, x4; \
+	vpxor x0, x5, x5; \
+	vpxor x1, x6, x6; \
+	vpxor x2, x7, x7; /* note: high and low parts swapped */ \
+	\
+	/* \
+	 * Add key material and result to CD (x becomes new CD) \
+	 */ \
+	\
+	vpxor t3, x4, x4; \
+	vpxor 0 * 16(mem_cd), x4, x4; \
+	\
+	vpxor t2, x5, x5; \
+	vpxor 1 * 16(mem_cd), x5, x5; \
+	\
+	vpsrldq $1, t5, t3; \
+	vpshufb t6, t5, t5; \
+	vpshufb t6, t3, t6; \
+	\
+	vpxor t1, x6, x6; \
+	vpxor 2 * 16(mem_cd), x6, x6; \
+	\
+	vpxor t0, x7, x7; \
+	vpxor 3 * 16(mem_cd), x7, x7; \
+	\
+	vpxor t7, x0, x0; \
+	vpxor 4 * 16(mem_cd), x0, x0; \
+	\
+	vpxor t6, x1, x1; \
+	vpxor 5 * 16(mem_cd), x1, x1; \
+	\
+	vpxor t5, x2, x2; \
+	vpxor 6 * 16(mem_cd), x2, x2; \
+	\
+	vpxor t4, x3, x3; \
+	vpxor 7 * 16(mem_cd), x3, x3;
+
+/*
+ * Size optimization... with inlined roundsm16, binary would be over 5 times
+ * larger and would only be 0.5% faster (on sandy-bridge).
+ */
+.align 8
+roundsm16_x0_x1_x2_x3_x4_x5_x6_x7_y0_y1_y2_y3_y4_y5_y6_y7_cd:
+	roundsm16(%xmm0, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm7,
+		  %xmm8, %xmm9, %xmm10, %xmm11, %xmm12, %xmm13, %xmm14, %xmm15,
+		  %rcx, (%r9));
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(roundsm16_x0_x1_x2_x3_x4_x5_x6_x7_y0_y1_y2_y3_y4_y5_y6_y7_cd)
+
+.align 8
+roundsm16_x4_x5_x6_x7_x0_x1_x2_x3_y4_y5_y6_y7_y0_y1_y2_y3_ab:
+	roundsm16(%xmm4, %xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm7, %xmm0, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3,
+		  %xmm12, %xmm13, %xmm14, %xmm15, %xmm8, %xmm9, %xmm10, %xmm11,
+		  %rax, (%r9));
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(roundsm16_x4_x5_x6_x7_x0_x1_x2_x3_y4_y5_y6_y7_y0_y1_y2_y3_ab)
+
+/*
+ * IN/OUT:
+ *  x0..x7: byte-sliced AB state preloaded
+ *  mem_ab: byte-sliced AB state in memory
+ *  mem_cb: byte-sliced CD state in memory
+ */
+#define two_roundsm16(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, y0, y1, y2, y3, y4, y5, \
+		      y6, y7, mem_ab, mem_cd, i, dir, store_ab) \
+	leaq (key_table + (i) * 8)(CTX), %r9; \
+	call roundsm16_x0_x1_x2_x3_x4_x5_x6_x7_y0_y1_y2_y3_y4_y5_y6_y7_cd; \
+	\
+	vmovdqu x4, 0 * 16(mem_cd); \
+	vmovdqu x5, 1 * 16(mem_cd); \
+	vmovdqu x6, 2 * 16(mem_cd); \
+	vmovdqu x7, 3 * 16(mem_cd); \
+	vmovdqu x0, 4 * 16(mem_cd); \
+	vmovdqu x1, 5 * 16(mem_cd); \
+	vmovdqu x2, 6 * 16(mem_cd); \
+	vmovdqu x3, 7 * 16(mem_cd); \
+	\
+	leaq (key_table + ((i) + (dir)) * 8)(CTX), %r9; \
+	call roundsm16_x4_x5_x6_x7_x0_x1_x2_x3_y4_y5_y6_y7_y0_y1_y2_y3_ab; \
+	\
+	store_ab(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, mem_ab);
+
+#define dummy_store(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, mem_ab) /* do nothing */
+
+#define store_ab_state(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, mem_ab) \
+	/* Store new AB state */ \
+	vmovdqu x0, 0 * 16(mem_ab); \
+	vmovdqu x1, 1 * 16(mem_ab); \
+	vmovdqu x2, 2 * 16(mem_ab); \
+	vmovdqu x3, 3 * 16(mem_ab); \
+	vmovdqu x4, 4 * 16(mem_ab); \
+	vmovdqu x5, 5 * 16(mem_ab); \
+	vmovdqu x6, 6 * 16(mem_ab); \
+	vmovdqu x7, 7 * 16(mem_ab);
+
+#define enc_rounds16(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, y0, y1, y2, y3, y4, y5, \
+		      y6, y7, mem_ab, mem_cd, i) \
+	two_roundsm16(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, y0, y1, y2, y3, y4, y5, \
+		      y6, y7, mem_ab, mem_cd, (i) + 2, 1, store_ab_state); \
+	two_roundsm16(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, y0, y1, y2, y3, y4, y5, \
+		      y6, y7, mem_ab, mem_cd, (i) + 4, 1, store_ab_state); \
+	two_roundsm16(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, y0, y1, y2, y3, y4, y5, \
+		      y6, y7, mem_ab, mem_cd, (i) + 6, 1, dummy_store);
+
+#define dec_rounds16(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, y0, y1, y2, y3, y4, y5, \
+		      y6, y7, mem_ab, mem_cd, i) \
+	two_roundsm16(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, y0, y1, y2, y3, y4, y5, \
+		      y6, y7, mem_ab, mem_cd, (i) + 7, -1, store_ab_state); \
+	two_roundsm16(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, y0, y1, y2, y3, y4, y5, \
+		      y6, y7, mem_ab, mem_cd, (i) + 5, -1, store_ab_state); \
+	two_roundsm16(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, y0, y1, y2, y3, y4, y5, \
+		      y6, y7, mem_ab, mem_cd, (i) + 3, -1, dummy_store);
+
+/*
+ * IN:
+ *  v0..3: byte-sliced 32-bit integers
+ * OUT:
+ *  v0..3: (IN <<< 1)
+ */
+#define rol32_1_16(v0, v1, v2, v3, t0, t1, t2, zero) \
+	vpcmpgtb v0, zero, t0; \
+	vpaddb v0, v0, v0; \
+	vpabsb t0, t0; \
+	\
+	vpcmpgtb v1, zero, t1; \
+	vpaddb v1, v1, v1; \
+	vpabsb t1, t1; \
+	\
+	vpcmpgtb v2, zero, t2; \
+	vpaddb v2, v2, v2; \
+	vpabsb t2, t2; \
+	\
+	vpor t0, v1, v1; \
+	\
+	vpcmpgtb v3, zero, t0; \
+	vpaddb v3, v3, v3; \
+	vpabsb t0, t0; \
+	\
+	vpor t1, v2, v2; \
+	vpor t2, v3, v3; \
+	vpor t0, v0, v0;
+
+/*
+ * IN:
+ *   r: byte-sliced AB state in memory
+ *   l: byte-sliced CD state in memory
+ * OUT:
+ *   x0..x7: new byte-sliced CD state
+ */
+#define fls16(l, l0, l1, l2, l3, l4, l5, l6, l7, r, t0, t1, t2, t3, tt0, \
+	      tt1, tt2, tt3, kll, klr, krl, krr) \
+	/* \
+	 * t0 = kll; \
+	 * t0 &= ll; \
+	 * lr ^= rol32(t0, 1); \
+	 */ \
+	vpxor tt0, tt0, tt0; \
+	vmovd kll, t0; \
+	vpshufb tt0, t0, t3; \
+	vpsrldq $1, t0, t0; \
+	vpshufb tt0, t0, t2; \
+	vpsrldq $1, t0, t0; \
+	vpshufb tt0, t0, t1; \
+	vpsrldq $1, t0, t0; \
+	vpshufb tt0, t0, t0; \
+	\
+	vpand l0, t0, t0; \
+	vpand l1, t1, t1; \
+	vpand l2, t2, t2; \
+	vpand l3, t3, t3; \
+	\
+	rol32_1_16(t3, t2, t1, t0, tt1, tt2, tt3, tt0); \
+	\
+	vpxor l4, t0, l4; \
+	vmovdqu l4, 4 * 16(l); \
+	vpxor l5, t1, l5; \
+	vmovdqu l5, 5 * 16(l); \
+	vpxor l6, t2, l6; \
+	vmovdqu l6, 6 * 16(l); \
+	vpxor l7, t3, l7; \
+	vmovdqu l7, 7 * 16(l); \
+	\
+	/* \
+	 * t2 = krr; \
+	 * t2 |= rr; \
+	 * rl ^= t2; \
+	 */ \
+	\
+	vmovd krr, t0; \
+	vpshufb tt0, t0, t3; \
+	vpsrldq $1, t0, t0; \
+	vpshufb tt0, t0, t2; \
+	vpsrldq $1, t0, t0; \
+	vpshufb tt0, t0, t1; \
+	vpsrldq $1, t0, t0; \
+	vpshufb tt0, t0, t0; \
+	\
+	vpor 4 * 16(r), t0, t0; \
+	vpor 5 * 16(r), t1, t1; \
+	vpor 6 * 16(r), t2, t2; \
+	vpor 7 * 16(r), t3, t3; \
+	\
+	vpxor 0 * 16(r), t0, t0; \
+	vpxor 1 * 16(r), t1, t1; \
+	vpxor 2 * 16(r), t2, t2; \
+	vpxor 3 * 16(r), t3, t3; \
+	vmovdqu t0, 0 * 16(r); \
+	vmovdqu t1, 1 * 16(r); \
+	vmovdqu t2, 2 * 16(r); \
+	vmovdqu t3, 3 * 16(r); \
+	\
+	/* \
+	 * t2 = krl; \
+	 * t2 &= rl; \
+	 * rr ^= rol32(t2, 1); \
+	 */ \
+	vmovd krl, t0; \
+	vpshufb tt0, t0, t3; \
+	vpsrldq $1, t0, t0; \
+	vpshufb tt0, t0, t2; \
+	vpsrldq $1, t0, t0; \
+	vpshufb tt0, t0, t1; \
+	vpsrldq $1, t0, t0; \
+	vpshufb tt0, t0, t0; \
+	\
+	vpand 0 * 16(r), t0, t0; \
+	vpand 1 * 16(r), t1, t1; \
+	vpand 2 * 16(r), t2, t2; \
+	vpand 3 * 16(r), t3, t3; \
+	\
+	rol32_1_16(t3, t2, t1, t0, tt1, tt2, tt3, tt0); \
+	\
+	vpxor 4 * 16(r), t0, t0; \
+	vpxor 5 * 16(r), t1, t1; \
+	vpxor 6 * 16(r), t2, t2; \
+	vpxor 7 * 16(r), t3, t3; \
+	vmovdqu t0, 4 * 16(r); \
+	vmovdqu t1, 5 * 16(r); \
+	vmovdqu t2, 6 * 16(r); \
+	vmovdqu t3, 7 * 16(r); \
+	\
+	/* \
+	 * t0 = klr; \
+	 * t0 |= lr; \
+	 * ll ^= t0; \
+	 */ \
+	\
+	vmovd klr, t0; \
+	vpshufb tt0, t0, t3; \
+	vpsrldq $1, t0, t0; \
+	vpshufb tt0, t0, t2; \
+	vpsrldq $1, t0, t0; \
+	vpshufb tt0, t0, t1; \
+	vpsrldq $1, t0, t0; \
+	vpshufb tt0, t0, t0; \
+	\
+	vpor l4, t0, t0; \
+	vpor l5, t1, t1; \
+	vpor l6, t2, t2; \
+	vpor l7, t3, t3; \
+	\
+	vpxor l0, t0, l0; \
+	vmovdqu l0, 0 * 16(l); \
+	vpxor l1, t1, l1; \
+	vmovdqu l1, 1 * 16(l); \
+	vpxor l2, t2, l2; \
+	vmovdqu l2, 2 * 16(l); \
+	vpxor l3, t3, l3; \
+	vmovdqu l3, 3 * 16(l);
+
+#define transpose_4x4(x0, x1, x2, x3, t1, t2) \
+	vpunpckhdq x1, x0, t2; \
+	vpunpckldq x1, x0, x0; \
+	\
+	vpunpckldq x3, x2, t1; \
+	vpunpckhdq x3, x2, x2; \
+	\
+	vpunpckhqdq t1, x0, x1; \
+	vpunpcklqdq t1, x0, x0; \
+	\
+	vpunpckhqdq x2, t2, x3; \
+	vpunpcklqdq x2, t2, x2;
+
+#define byteslice_16x16b(a0, b0, c0, d0, a1, b1, c1, d1, a2, b2, c2, d2, a3, \
+			 b3, c3, d3, st0, st1) \
+	vmovdqu d2, st0; \
+	vmovdqu d3, st1; \
+	transpose_4x4(a0, a1, a2, a3, d2, d3); \
+	transpose_4x4(b0, b1, b2, b3, d2, d3); \
+	vmovdqu st0, d2; \
+	vmovdqu st1, d3; \
+	\
+	vmovdqu a0, st0; \
+	vmovdqu a1, st1; \
+	transpose_4x4(c0, c1, c2, c3, a0, a1); \
+	transpose_4x4(d0, d1, d2, d3, a0, a1); \
+	\
+	vmovdqu .Lshufb_16x16b, a0; \
+	vmovdqu st1, a1; \
+	vpshufb a0, a2, a2; \
+	vpshufb a0, a3, a3; \
+	vpshufb a0, b0, b0; \
+	vpshufb a0, b1, b1; \
+	vpshufb a0, b2, b2; \
+	vpshufb a0, b3, b3; \
+	vpshufb a0, a1, a1; \
+	vpshufb a0, c0, c0; \
+	vpshufb a0, c1, c1; \
+	vpshufb a0, c2, c2; \
+	vpshufb a0, c3, c3; \
+	vpshufb a0, d0, d0; \
+	vpshufb a0, d1, d1; \
+	vpshufb a0, d2, d2; \
+	vpshufb a0, d3, d3; \
+	vmovdqu d3, st1; \
+	vmovdqu st0, d3; \
+	vpshufb a0, d3, a0; \
+	vmovdqu d2, st0; \
+	\
+	transpose_4x4(a0, b0, c0, d0, d2, d3); \
+	transpose_4x4(a1, b1, c1, d1, d2, d3); \
+	vmovdqu st0, d2; \
+	vmovdqu st1, d3; \
+	\
+	vmovdqu b0, st0; \
+	vmovdqu b1, st1; \
+	transpose_4x4(a2, b2, c2, d2, b0, b1); \
+	transpose_4x4(a3, b3, c3, d3, b0, b1); \
+	vmovdqu st0, b0; \
+	vmovdqu st1, b1; \
+	/* does not adjust output bytes inside vectors */
+
+/* load blocks to registers and apply pre-whitening */
+#define inpack16_pre(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, y0, y1, y2, y3, y4, y5, \
+		     y6, y7, rio, key) \
+	vmovq key, x0; \
+	vpshufb .Lpack_bswap, x0, x0; \
+	\
+	vpxor 0 * 16(rio), x0, y7; \
+	vpxor 1 * 16(rio), x0, y6; \
+	vpxor 2 * 16(rio), x0, y5; \
+	vpxor 3 * 16(rio), x0, y4; \
+	vpxor 4 * 16(rio), x0, y3; \
+	vpxor 5 * 16(rio), x0, y2; \
+	vpxor 6 * 16(rio), x0, y1; \
+	vpxor 7 * 16(rio), x0, y0; \
+	vpxor 8 * 16(rio), x0, x7; \
+	vpxor 9 * 16(rio), x0, x6; \
+	vpxor 10 * 16(rio), x0, x5; \
+	vpxor 11 * 16(rio), x0, x4; \
+	vpxor 12 * 16(rio), x0, x3; \
+	vpxor 13 * 16(rio), x0, x2; \
+	vpxor 14 * 16(rio), x0, x1; \
+	vpxor 15 * 16(rio), x0, x0;
+
+/* byteslice pre-whitened blocks and store to temporary memory */
+#define inpack16_post(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, y0, y1, y2, y3, y4, y5, \
+		      y6, y7, mem_ab, mem_cd) \
+	byteslice_16x16b(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, y0, y1, y2, y3, y4, \
+			 y5, y6, y7, (mem_ab), (mem_cd)); \
+	\
+	vmovdqu x0, 0 * 16(mem_ab); \
+	vmovdqu x1, 1 * 16(mem_ab); \
+	vmovdqu x2, 2 * 16(mem_ab); \
+	vmovdqu x3, 3 * 16(mem_ab); \
+	vmovdqu x4, 4 * 16(mem_ab); \
+	vmovdqu x5, 5 * 16(mem_ab); \
+	vmovdqu x6, 6 * 16(mem_ab); \
+	vmovdqu x7, 7 * 16(mem_ab); \
+	vmovdqu y0, 0 * 16(mem_cd); \
+	vmovdqu y1, 1 * 16(mem_cd); \
+	vmovdqu y2, 2 * 16(mem_cd); \
+	vmovdqu y3, 3 * 16(mem_cd); \
+	vmovdqu y4, 4 * 16(mem_cd); \
+	vmovdqu y5, 5 * 16(mem_cd); \
+	vmovdqu y6, 6 * 16(mem_cd); \
+	vmovdqu y7, 7 * 16(mem_cd);
+
+/* de-byteslice, apply post-whitening and store blocks */
+#define outunpack16(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, y0, y1, y2, y3, y4, \
+		    y5, y6, y7, key, stack_tmp0, stack_tmp1) \
+	byteslice_16x16b(y0, y4, x0, x4, y1, y5, x1, x5, y2, y6, x2, x6, y3, \
+			 y7, x3, x7, stack_tmp0, stack_tmp1); \
+	\
+	vmovdqu x0, stack_tmp0; \
+	\
+	vmovq key, x0; \
+	vpshufb .Lpack_bswap, x0, x0; \
+	\
+	vpxor x0, y7, y7; \
+	vpxor x0, y6, y6; \
+	vpxor x0, y5, y5; \
+	vpxor x0, y4, y4; \
+	vpxor x0, y3, y3; \
+	vpxor x0, y2, y2; \
+	vpxor x0, y1, y1; \
+	vpxor x0, y0, y0; \
+	vpxor x0, x7, x7; \
+	vpxor x0, x6, x6; \
+	vpxor x0, x5, x5; \
+	vpxor x0, x4, x4; \
+	vpxor x0, x3, x3; \
+	vpxor x0, x2, x2; \
+	vpxor x0, x1, x1; \
+	vpxor stack_tmp0, x0, x0;
+
+#define write_output(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, y0, y1, y2, y3, y4, y5, \
+		     y6, y7, rio) \
+	vmovdqu x0, 0 * 16(rio); \
+	vmovdqu x1, 1 * 16(rio); \
+	vmovdqu x2, 2 * 16(rio); \
+	vmovdqu x3, 3 * 16(rio); \
+	vmovdqu x4, 4 * 16(rio); \
+	vmovdqu x5, 5 * 16(rio); \
+	vmovdqu x6, 6 * 16(rio); \
+	vmovdqu x7, 7 * 16(rio); \
+	vmovdqu y0, 8 * 16(rio); \
+	vmovdqu y1, 9 * 16(rio); \
+	vmovdqu y2, 10 * 16(rio); \
+	vmovdqu y3, 11 * 16(rio); \
+	vmovdqu y4, 12 * 16(rio); \
+	vmovdqu y5, 13 * 16(rio); \
+	vmovdqu y6, 14 * 16(rio); \
+	vmovdqu y7, 15 * 16(rio);
+
+.data
+.align 16
+
+#define SHUFB_BYTES(idx) \
+	0 + (idx), 4 + (idx), 8 + (idx), 12 + (idx)
+
+.Lshufb_16x16b:
+	.byte SHUFB_BYTES(0), SHUFB_BYTES(1), SHUFB_BYTES(2), SHUFB_BYTES(3);
+
+.Lpack_bswap:
+	.long 0x00010203
+	.long 0x04050607
+	.long 0x80808080
+	.long 0x80808080
+
+/* For CTR-mode IV byteswap */
+.Lbswap128_mask:
+	.byte 15, 14, 13, 12, 11, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0
+
+/* For XTS mode IV generation */
+.Lxts_gf128mul_and_shl1_mask:
+	.byte 0x87, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
+
+/*
+ * pre-SubByte transform
+ *
+ * pre-lookup for sbox1, sbox2, sbox3:
+ *   swap_bitendianness(
+ *       isom_map_camellia_to_aes(
+ *           camellia_f(
+ *               swap_bitendianess(in)
+ *           )
+ *       )
+ *   )
+ *
+ * (note: '⊕ 0xc5' inside camellia_f())
+ */
+.Lpre_tf_lo_s1:
+	.byte 0x45, 0xe8, 0x40, 0xed, 0x2e, 0x83, 0x2b, 0x86
+	.byte 0x4b, 0xe6, 0x4e, 0xe3, 0x20, 0x8d, 0x25, 0x88
+.Lpre_tf_hi_s1:
+	.byte 0x00, 0x51, 0xf1, 0xa0, 0x8a, 0xdb, 0x7b, 0x2a
+	.byte 0x09, 0x58, 0xf8, 0xa9, 0x83, 0xd2, 0x72, 0x23
+
+/*
+ * pre-SubByte transform
+ *
+ * pre-lookup for sbox4:
+ *   swap_bitendianness(
+ *       isom_map_camellia_to_aes(
+ *           camellia_f(
+ *               swap_bitendianess(in <<< 1)
+ *           )
+ *       )
+ *   )
+ *
+ * (note: '⊕ 0xc5' inside camellia_f())
+ */
+.Lpre_tf_lo_s4:
+	.byte 0x45, 0x40, 0x2e, 0x2b, 0x4b, 0x4e, 0x20, 0x25
+	.byte 0x14, 0x11, 0x7f, 0x7a, 0x1a, 0x1f, 0x71, 0x74
+.Lpre_tf_hi_s4:
+	.byte 0x00, 0xf1, 0x8a, 0x7b, 0x09, 0xf8, 0x83, 0x72
+	.byte 0xad, 0x5c, 0x27, 0xd6, 0xa4, 0x55, 0x2e, 0xdf
+
+/*
+ * post-SubByte transform
+ *
+ * post-lookup for sbox1, sbox4:
+ *  swap_bitendianness(
+ *      camellia_h(
+ *          isom_map_aes_to_camellia(
+ *              swap_bitendianness(
+ *                  aes_inverse_affine_transform(in)
+ *              )
+ *          )
+ *      )
+ *  )
+ *
+ * (note: '⊕ 0x6e' inside camellia_h())
+ */
+.Lpost_tf_lo_s1:
+	.byte 0x3c, 0xcc, 0xcf, 0x3f, 0x32, 0xc2, 0xc1, 0x31
+	.byte 0xdc, 0x2c, 0x2f, 0xdf, 0xd2, 0x22, 0x21, 0xd1
+.Lpost_tf_hi_s1:
+	.byte 0x00, 0xf9, 0x86, 0x7f, 0xd7, 0x2e, 0x51, 0xa8
+	.byte 0xa4, 0x5d, 0x22, 0xdb, 0x73, 0x8a, 0xf5, 0x0c
+
+/*
+ * post-SubByte transform
+ *
+ * post-lookup for sbox2:
+ *  swap_bitendianness(
+ *      camellia_h(
+ *          isom_map_aes_to_camellia(
+ *              swap_bitendianness(
+ *                  aes_inverse_affine_transform(in)
+ *              )
+ *          )
+ *      )
+ *  ) <<< 1
+ *
+ * (note: '⊕ 0x6e' inside camellia_h())
+ */
+.Lpost_tf_lo_s2:
+	.byte 0x78, 0x99, 0x9f, 0x7e, 0x64, 0x85, 0x83, 0x62
+	.byte 0xb9, 0x58, 0x5e, 0xbf, 0xa5, 0x44, 0x42, 0xa3
+.Lpost_tf_hi_s2:
+	.byte 0x00, 0xf3, 0x0d, 0xfe, 0xaf, 0x5c, 0xa2, 0x51
+	.byte 0x49, 0xba, 0x44, 0xb7, 0xe6, 0x15, 0xeb, 0x18
+
+/*
+ * post-SubByte transform
+ *
+ * post-lookup for sbox3:
+ *  swap_bitendianness(
+ *      camellia_h(
+ *          isom_map_aes_to_camellia(
+ *              swap_bitendianness(
+ *                  aes_inverse_affine_transform(in)
+ *              )
+ *          )
+ *      )
+ *  ) >>> 1
+ *
+ * (note: '⊕ 0x6e' inside camellia_h())
+ */
+.Lpost_tf_lo_s3:
+	.byte 0x1e, 0x66, 0xe7, 0x9f, 0x19, 0x61, 0xe0, 0x98
+	.byte 0x6e, 0x16, 0x97, 0xef, 0x69, 0x11, 0x90, 0xe8
+.Lpost_tf_hi_s3:
+	.byte 0x00, 0xfc, 0x43, 0xbf, 0xeb, 0x17, 0xa8, 0x54
+	.byte 0x52, 0xae, 0x11, 0xed, 0xb9, 0x45, 0xfa, 0x06
+
+/* For isolating SubBytes from AESENCLAST, inverse shift row */
+.Linv_shift_row:
+	.byte 0x00, 0x0d, 0x0a, 0x07, 0x04, 0x01, 0x0e, 0x0b
+	.byte 0x08, 0x05, 0x02, 0x0f, 0x0c, 0x09, 0x06, 0x03
+
+/* 4-bit mask */
+.align 4
+.L0f0f0f0f:
+	.long 0x0f0f0f0f
+
+.text
+
+.align 8
+__camellia_enc_blk16:
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rax: temporary storage, 256 bytes
+	 *	%xmm0..%xmm15: 16 plaintext blocks
+	 * output:
+	 *	%xmm0..%xmm15: 16 encrypted blocks, order swapped:
+	 *       7, 8, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0, 15, 14, 13, 12, 11, 10, 9, 8
+	 */
+
+	leaq 8 * 16(%rax), %rcx;
+
+	inpack16_post(%xmm0, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm7,
+		      %xmm8, %xmm9, %xmm10, %xmm11, %xmm12, %xmm13, %xmm14,
+		      %xmm15, %rax, %rcx);
+
+	enc_rounds16(%xmm0, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm7,
+		     %xmm8, %xmm9, %xmm10, %xmm11, %xmm12, %xmm13, %xmm14,
+		     %xmm15, %rax, %rcx, 0);
+
+	fls16(%rax, %xmm0, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm7,
+	      %rcx, %xmm8, %xmm9, %xmm10, %xmm11, %xmm12, %xmm13, %xmm14,
+	      %xmm15,
+	      ((key_table + (8) * 8) + 0)(CTX),
+	      ((key_table + (8) * 8) + 4)(CTX),
+	      ((key_table + (8) * 8) + 8)(CTX),
+	      ((key_table + (8) * 8) + 12)(CTX));
+
+	enc_rounds16(%xmm0, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm7,
+		     %xmm8, %xmm9, %xmm10, %xmm11, %xmm12, %xmm13, %xmm14,
+		     %xmm15, %rax, %rcx, 8);
+
+	fls16(%rax, %xmm0, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm7,
+	      %rcx, %xmm8, %xmm9, %xmm10, %xmm11, %xmm12, %xmm13, %xmm14,
+	      %xmm15,
+	      ((key_table + (16) * 8) + 0)(CTX),
+	      ((key_table + (16) * 8) + 4)(CTX),
+	      ((key_table + (16) * 8) + 8)(CTX),
+	      ((key_table + (16) * 8) + 12)(CTX));
+
+	enc_rounds16(%xmm0, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm7,
+		     %xmm8, %xmm9, %xmm10, %xmm11, %xmm12, %xmm13, %xmm14,
+		     %xmm15, %rax, %rcx, 16);
+
+	movl $24, %r8d;
+	cmpl $16, key_length(CTX);
+	jne .Lenc_max32;
+
+.Lenc_done:
+	/* load CD for output */
+	vmovdqu 0 * 16(%rcx), %xmm8;
+	vmovdqu 1 * 16(%rcx), %xmm9;
+	vmovdqu 2 * 16(%rcx), %xmm10;
+	vmovdqu 3 * 16(%rcx), %xmm11;
+	vmovdqu 4 * 16(%rcx), %xmm12;
+	vmovdqu 5 * 16(%rcx), %xmm13;
+	vmovdqu 6 * 16(%rcx), %xmm14;
+	vmovdqu 7 * 16(%rcx), %xmm15;
+
+	outunpack16(%xmm0, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm7,
+		    %xmm8, %xmm9, %xmm10, %xmm11, %xmm12, %xmm13, %xmm14,
+		    %xmm15, (key_table)(CTX, %r8, 8), (%rax), 1 * 16(%rax));
+
+	ret;
+
+.align 8
+.Lenc_max32:
+	movl $32, %r8d;
+
+	fls16(%rax, %xmm0, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm7,
+	      %rcx, %xmm8, %xmm9, %xmm10, %xmm11, %xmm12, %xmm13, %xmm14,
+	      %xmm15,
+	      ((key_table + (24) * 8) + 0)(CTX),
+	      ((key_table + (24) * 8) + 4)(CTX),
+	      ((key_table + (24) * 8) + 8)(CTX),
+	      ((key_table + (24) * 8) + 12)(CTX));
+
+	enc_rounds16(%xmm0, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm7,
+		     %xmm8, %xmm9, %xmm10, %xmm11, %xmm12, %xmm13, %xmm14,
+		     %xmm15, %rax, %rcx, 24);
+
+	jmp .Lenc_done;
+ENDPROC(__camellia_enc_blk16)
+
+.align 8
+__camellia_dec_blk16:
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rax: temporary storage, 256 bytes
+	 *	%r8d: 24 for 16 byte key, 32 for larger
+	 *	%xmm0..%xmm15: 16 encrypted blocks
+	 * output:
+	 *	%xmm0..%xmm15: 16 plaintext blocks, order swapped:
+	 *       7, 8, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0, 15, 14, 13, 12, 11, 10, 9, 8
+	 */
+
+	leaq 8 * 16(%rax), %rcx;
+
+	inpack16_post(%xmm0, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm7,
+		      %xmm8, %xmm9, %xmm10, %xmm11, %xmm12, %xmm13, %xmm14,
+		      %xmm15, %rax, %rcx);
+
+	cmpl $32, %r8d;
+	je .Ldec_max32;
+
+.Ldec_max24:
+	dec_rounds16(%xmm0, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm7,
+		     %xmm8, %xmm9, %xmm10, %xmm11, %xmm12, %xmm13, %xmm14,
+		     %xmm15, %rax, %rcx, 16);
+
+	fls16(%rax, %xmm0, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm7,
+	      %rcx, %xmm8, %xmm9, %xmm10, %xmm11, %xmm12, %xmm13, %xmm14,
+	      %xmm15,
+	      ((key_table + (16) * 8) + 8)(CTX),
+	      ((key_table + (16) * 8) + 12)(CTX),
+	      ((key_table + (16) * 8) + 0)(CTX),
+	      ((key_table + (16) * 8) + 4)(CTX));
+
+	dec_rounds16(%xmm0, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm7,
+		     %xmm8, %xmm9, %xmm10, %xmm11, %xmm12, %xmm13, %xmm14,
+		     %xmm15, %rax, %rcx, 8);
+
+	fls16(%rax, %xmm0, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm7,
+	      %rcx, %xmm8, %xmm9, %xmm10, %xmm11, %xmm12, %xmm13, %xmm14,
+	      %xmm15,
+	      ((key_table + (8) * 8) + 8)(CTX),
+	      ((key_table + (8) * 8) + 12)(CTX),
+	      ((key_table + (8) * 8) + 0)(CTX),
+	      ((key_table + (8) * 8) + 4)(CTX));
+
+	dec_rounds16(%xmm0, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm7,
+		     %xmm8, %xmm9, %xmm10, %xmm11, %xmm12, %xmm13, %xmm14,
+		     %xmm15, %rax, %rcx, 0);
+
+	/* load CD for output */
+	vmovdqu 0 * 16(%rcx), %xmm8;
+	vmovdqu 1 * 16(%rcx), %xmm9;
+	vmovdqu 2 * 16(%rcx), %xmm10;
+	vmovdqu 3 * 16(%rcx), %xmm11;
+	vmovdqu 4 * 16(%rcx), %xmm12;
+	vmovdqu 5 * 16(%rcx), %xmm13;
+	vmovdqu 6 * 16(%rcx), %xmm14;
+	vmovdqu 7 * 16(%rcx), %xmm15;
+
+	outunpack16(%xmm0, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm7,
+		    %xmm8, %xmm9, %xmm10, %xmm11, %xmm12, %xmm13, %xmm14,
+		    %xmm15, (key_table)(CTX), (%rax), 1 * 16(%rax));
+
+	ret;
+
+.align 8
+.Ldec_max32:
+	dec_rounds16(%xmm0, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm7,
+		     %xmm8, %xmm9, %xmm10, %xmm11, %xmm12, %xmm13, %xmm14,
+		     %xmm15, %rax, %rcx, 24);
+
+	fls16(%rax, %xmm0, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm7,
+	      %rcx, %xmm8, %xmm9, %xmm10, %xmm11, %xmm12, %xmm13, %xmm14,
+	      %xmm15,
+	      ((key_table + (24) * 8) + 8)(CTX),
+	      ((key_table + (24) * 8) + 12)(CTX),
+	      ((key_table + (24) * 8) + 0)(CTX),
+	      ((key_table + (24) * 8) + 4)(CTX));
+
+	jmp .Ldec_max24;
+ENDPROC(__camellia_dec_blk16)
+
+ENTRY(camellia_ecb_enc_16way)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst (16 blocks)
+	 *	%rdx: src (16 blocks)
+	 */
+
+	inpack16_pre(%xmm0, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm7,
+		     %xmm8, %xmm9, %xmm10, %xmm11, %xmm12, %xmm13, %xmm14,
+		     %xmm15, %rdx, (key_table)(CTX));
+
+	/* now dst can be used as temporary buffer (even in src == dst case) */
+	movq	%rsi, %rax;
+
+	call __camellia_enc_blk16;
+
+	write_output(%xmm7, %xmm6, %xmm5, %xmm4, %xmm3, %xmm2, %xmm1, %xmm0,
+		     %xmm15, %xmm14, %xmm13, %xmm12, %xmm11, %xmm10, %xmm9,
+		     %xmm8, %rsi);
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(camellia_ecb_enc_16way)
+
+ENTRY(camellia_ecb_dec_16way)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst (16 blocks)
+	 *	%rdx: src (16 blocks)
+	 */
+
+	cmpl $16, key_length(CTX);
+	movl $32, %r8d;
+	movl $24, %eax;
+	cmovel %eax, %r8d; /* max */
+
+	inpack16_pre(%xmm0, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm7,
+		     %xmm8, %xmm9, %xmm10, %xmm11, %xmm12, %xmm13, %xmm14,
+		     %xmm15, %rdx, (key_table)(CTX, %r8, 8));
+
+	/* now dst can be used as temporary buffer (even in src == dst case) */
+	movq	%rsi, %rax;
+
+	call __camellia_dec_blk16;
+
+	write_output(%xmm7, %xmm6, %xmm5, %xmm4, %xmm3, %xmm2, %xmm1, %xmm0,
+		     %xmm15, %xmm14, %xmm13, %xmm12, %xmm11, %xmm10, %xmm9,
+		     %xmm8, %rsi);
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(camellia_ecb_dec_16way)
+
+ENTRY(camellia_cbc_dec_16way)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst (16 blocks)
+	 *	%rdx: src (16 blocks)
+	 */
+
+	cmpl $16, key_length(CTX);
+	movl $32, %r8d;
+	movl $24, %eax;
+	cmovel %eax, %r8d; /* max */
+
+	inpack16_pre(%xmm0, %xmm1, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm4, %xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm7,
+		     %xmm8, %xmm9, %xmm10, %xmm11, %xmm12, %xmm13, %xmm14,
+		     %xmm15, %rdx, (key_table)(CTX, %r8, 8));
+
+	/*
+	 * dst might still be in-use (in case dst == src), so use stack for
+	 * temporary storage.
+	 */
+	subq $(16 * 16), %rsp;
+	movq %rsp, %rax;
+
+	call __camellia_dec_blk16;
+
+	addq $(16 * 16), %rsp;
+
+	vpxor (0 * 16)(%rdx), %xmm6, %xmm6;
+	vpxor (1 * 16)(%rdx), %xmm5, %xmm5;
+	vpxor (2 * 16)(%rdx), %xmm4, %xmm4;
+	vpxor (3 * 16)(%rdx), %xmm3, %xmm3;
+	vpxor (4 * 16)(%rdx), %xmm2, %xmm2;
+	vpxor (5 * 16)(%rdx), %xmm1, %xmm1;
+	vpxor (6 * 16)(%rdx), %xmm0, %xmm0;
+	vpxor (7 * 16)(%rdx), %xmm15, %xmm15;
+	vpxor (8 * 16)(%rdx), %xmm14, %xmm14;
+	vpxor (9 * 16)(%rdx), %xmm13, %xmm13;
+	vpxor (10 * 16)(%rdx), %xmm12, %xmm12;
+	vpxor (11 * 16)(%rdx), %xmm11, %xmm11;
+	vpxor (12 * 16)(%rdx), %xmm10, %xmm10;
+	vpxor (13 * 16)(%rdx), %xmm9, %xmm9;
+	vpxor (14 * 16)(%rdx), %xmm8, %xmm8;
+	write_output(%xmm7, %xmm6, %xmm5, %xmm4, %xmm3, %xmm2, %xmm1, %xmm0,
+		     %xmm15, %xmm14, %xmm13, %xmm12, %xmm11, %xmm10, %xmm9,
+		     %xmm8, %rsi);
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(camellia_cbc_dec_16way)
+
+#define inc_le128(x, minus_one, tmp) \
+	vpcmpeqq minus_one, x, tmp; \
+	vpsubq minus_one, x, x; \
+	vpslldq $8, tmp, tmp; \
+	vpsubq tmp, x, x;
+
+ENTRY(camellia_ctr_16way)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst (16 blocks)
+	 *	%rdx: src (16 blocks)
+	 *	%rcx: iv (little endian, 128bit)
+	 */
+
+	subq $(16 * 16), %rsp;
+	movq %rsp, %rax;
+
+	vmovdqa .Lbswap128_mask, %xmm14;
+
+	/* load IV and byteswap */
+	vmovdqu (%rcx), %xmm0;
+	vpshufb %xmm14, %xmm0, %xmm15;
+	vmovdqu %xmm15, 15 * 16(%rax);
+
+	vpcmpeqd %xmm15, %xmm15, %xmm15;
+	vpsrldq $8, %xmm15, %xmm15; /* low: -1, high: 0 */
+
+	/* construct IVs */
+	inc_le128(%xmm0, %xmm15, %xmm13);
+	vpshufb %xmm14, %xmm0, %xmm13;
+	vmovdqu %xmm13, 14 * 16(%rax);
+	inc_le128(%xmm0, %xmm15, %xmm13);
+	vpshufb %xmm14, %xmm0, %xmm13;
+	vmovdqu %xmm13, 13 * 16(%rax);
+	inc_le128(%xmm0, %xmm15, %xmm13);
+	vpshufb %xmm14, %xmm0, %xmm12;
+	inc_le128(%xmm0, %xmm15, %xmm13);
+	vpshufb %xmm14, %xmm0, %xmm11;
+	inc_le128(%xmm0, %xmm15, %xmm13);
+	vpshufb %xmm14, %xmm0, %xmm10;
+	inc_le128(%xmm0, %xmm15, %xmm13);
+	vpshufb %xmm14, %xmm0, %xmm9;
+	inc_le128(%xmm0, %xmm15, %xmm13);
+	vpshufb %xmm14, %xmm0, %xmm8;
+	inc_le128(%xmm0, %xmm15, %xmm13);
+	vpshufb %xmm14, %xmm0, %xmm7;
+	inc_le128(%xmm0, %xmm15, %xmm13);
+	vpshufb %xmm14, %xmm0, %xmm6;
+	inc_le128(%xmm0, %xmm15, %xmm13);
+	vpshufb %xmm14, %xmm0, %xmm5;
+	inc_le128(%xmm0, %xmm15, %xmm13);
+	vpshufb %xmm14, %xmm0, %xmm4;
+	inc_le128(%xmm0, %xmm15, %xmm13);
+	vpshufb %xmm14, %xmm0, %xmm3;
+	inc_le128(%xmm0, %xmm15, %xmm13);
+	vpshufb %xmm14, %xmm0, %xmm2;
+	inc_le128(%xmm0, %xmm15, %xmm13);
+	vpshufb %xmm14, %xmm0, %xmm1;
+	inc_le128(%xmm0, %xmm15, %xmm13);
+	vmovdqa %xmm0, %xmm13;
+	vpshufb %xmm14, %xmm0, %xmm0;
+	inc_le128(%xmm13, %xmm15, %xmm14);
+	vmovdqu %xmm13, (%rcx);
+
+	/* inpack16_pre: */
+	vmovq (key_table)(CTX), %xmm15;
+	vpshufb .Lpack_bswap, %xmm15, %xmm15;
+	vpxor %xmm0, %xmm15, %xmm0;
+	vpxor %xmm1, %xmm15, %xmm1;
+	vpxor %xmm2, %xmm15, %xmm2;
+	vpxor %xmm3, %xmm15, %xmm3;
+	vpxor %xmm4, %xmm15, %xmm4;
+	vpxor %xmm5, %xmm15, %xmm5;
+	vpxor %xmm6, %xmm15, %xmm6;
+	vpxor %xmm7, %xmm15, %xmm7;
+	vpxor %xmm8, %xmm15, %xmm8;
+	vpxor %xmm9, %xmm15, %xmm9;
+	vpxor %xmm10, %xmm15, %xmm10;
+	vpxor %xmm11, %xmm15, %xmm11;
+	vpxor %xmm12, %xmm15, %xmm12;
+	vpxor 13 * 16(%rax), %xmm15, %xmm13;
+	vpxor 14 * 16(%rax), %xmm15, %xmm14;
+	vpxor 15 * 16(%rax), %xmm15, %xmm15;
+
+	call __camellia_enc_blk16;
+
+	addq $(16 * 16), %rsp;
+
+	vpxor 0 * 16(%rdx), %xmm7, %xmm7;
+	vpxor 1 * 16(%rdx), %xmm6, %xmm6;
+	vpxor 2 * 16(%rdx), %xmm5, %xmm5;
+	vpxor 3 * 16(%rdx), %xmm4, %xmm4;
+	vpxor 4 * 16(%rdx), %xmm3, %xmm3;
+	vpxor 5 * 16(%rdx), %xmm2, %xmm2;
+	vpxor 6 * 16(%rdx), %xmm1, %xmm1;
+	vpxor 7 * 16(%rdx), %xmm0, %xmm0;
+	vpxor 8 * 16(%rdx), %xmm15, %xmm15;
+	vpxor 9 * 16(%rdx), %xmm14, %xmm14;
+	vpxor 10 * 16(%rdx), %xmm13, %xmm13;
+	vpxor 11 * 16(%rdx), %xmm12, %xmm12;
+	vpxor 12 * 16(%rdx), %xmm11, %xmm11;
+	vpxor 13 * 16(%rdx), %xmm10, %xmm10;
+	vpxor 14 * 16(%rdx), %xmm9, %xmm9;
+	vpxor 15 * 16(%rdx), %xmm8, %xmm8;
+	write_output(%xmm7, %xmm6, %xmm5, %xmm4, %xmm3, %xmm2, %xmm1, %xmm0,
+		     %xmm15, %xmm14, %xmm13, %xmm12, %xmm11, %xmm10, %xmm9,
+		     %xmm8, %rsi);
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(camellia_ctr_16way)
+
+#define gf128mul_x_ble(iv, mask, tmp) \
+	vpsrad $31, iv, tmp; \
+	vpaddq iv, iv, iv; \
+	vpshufd $0x13, tmp, tmp; \
+	vpand mask, tmp, tmp; \
+	vpxor tmp, iv, iv;
+
+.align 8
+camellia_xts_crypt_16way:
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst (16 blocks)
+	 *	%rdx: src (16 blocks)
+	 *	%rcx: iv (t ⊕ αⁿ ∈ GF(2¹²⁸))
+	 *	%r8: index for input whitening key
+	 *	%r9: pointer to  __camellia_enc_blk16 or __camellia_dec_blk16
+	 */
+
+	subq $(16 * 16), %rsp;
+	movq %rsp, %rax;
+
+	vmovdqa .Lxts_gf128mul_and_shl1_mask, %xmm14;
+
+	/* load IV */
+	vmovdqu (%rcx), %xmm0;
+	vpxor 0 * 16(%rdx), %xmm0, %xmm15;
+	vmovdqu %xmm15, 15 * 16(%rax);
+	vmovdqu %xmm0, 0 * 16(%rsi);
+
+	/* construct IVs */
+	gf128mul_x_ble(%xmm0, %xmm14, %xmm15);
+	vpxor 1 * 16(%rdx), %xmm0, %xmm15;
+	vmovdqu %xmm15, 14 * 16(%rax);
+	vmovdqu %xmm0, 1 * 16(%rsi);
+
+	gf128mul_x_ble(%xmm0, %xmm14, %xmm15);
+	vpxor 2 * 16(%rdx), %xmm0, %xmm13;
+	vmovdqu %xmm0, 2 * 16(%rsi);
+
+	gf128mul_x_ble(%xmm0, %xmm14, %xmm15);
+	vpxor 3 * 16(%rdx), %xmm0, %xmm12;
+	vmovdqu %xmm0, 3 * 16(%rsi);
+
+	gf128mul_x_ble(%xmm0, %xmm14, %xmm15);
+	vpxor 4 * 16(%rdx), %xmm0, %xmm11;
+	vmovdqu %xmm0, 4 * 16(%rsi);
+
+	gf128mul_x_ble(%xmm0, %xmm14, %xmm15);
+	vpxor 5 * 16(%rdx), %xmm0, %xmm10;
+	vmovdqu %xmm0, 5 * 16(%rsi);
+
+	gf128mul_x_ble(%xmm0, %xmm14, %xmm15);
+	vpxor 6 * 16(%rdx), %xmm0, %xmm9;
+	vmovdqu %xmm0, 6 * 16(%rsi);
+
+	gf128mul_x_ble(%xmm0, %xmm14, %xmm15);
+	vpxor 7 * 16(%rdx), %xmm0, %xmm8;
+	vmovdqu %xmm0, 7 * 16(%rsi);
+
+	gf128mul_x_ble(%xmm0, %xmm14, %xmm15);
+	vpxor 8 * 16(%rdx), %xmm0, %xmm7;
+	vmovdqu %xmm0, 8 * 16(%rsi);
+
+	gf128mul_x_ble(%xmm0, %xmm14, %xmm15);
+	vpxor 9 * 16(%rdx), %xmm0, %xmm6;
+	vmovdqu %xmm0, 9 * 16(%rsi);
+
+	gf128mul_x_ble(%xmm0, %xmm14, %xmm15);
+	vpxor 10 * 16(%rdx), %xmm0, %xmm5;
+	vmovdqu %xmm0, 10 * 16(%rsi);
+
+	gf128mul_x_ble(%xmm0, %xmm14, %xmm15);
+	vpxor 11 * 16(%rdx), %xmm0, %xmm4;
+	vmovdqu %xmm0, 11 * 16(%rsi);
+
+	gf128mul_x_ble(%xmm0, %xmm14, %xmm15);
+	vpxor 12 * 16(%rdx), %xmm0, %xmm3;
+	vmovdqu %xmm0, 12 * 16(%rsi);
+
+	gf128mul_x_ble(%xmm0, %xmm14, %xmm15);
+	vpxor 13 * 16(%rdx), %xmm0, %xmm2;
+	vmovdqu %xmm0, 13 * 16(%rsi);
+
+	gf128mul_x_ble(%xmm0, %xmm14, %xmm15);
+	vpxor 14 * 16(%rdx), %xmm0, %xmm1;
+	vmovdqu %xmm0, 14 * 16(%rsi);
+
+	gf128mul_x_ble(%xmm0, %xmm14, %xmm15);
+	vpxor 15 * 16(%rdx), %xmm0, %xmm15;
+	vmovdqu %xmm15, 0 * 16(%rax);
+	vmovdqu %xmm0, 15 * 16(%rsi);
+
+	gf128mul_x_ble(%xmm0, %xmm14, %xmm15);
+	vmovdqu %xmm0, (%rcx);
+
+	/* inpack16_pre: */
+	vmovq (key_table)(CTX, %r8, 8), %xmm15;
+	vpshufb .Lpack_bswap, %xmm15, %xmm15;
+	vpxor 0 * 16(%rax), %xmm15, %xmm0;
+	vpxor %xmm1, %xmm15, %xmm1;
+	vpxor %xmm2, %xmm15, %xmm2;
+	vpxor %xmm3, %xmm15, %xmm3;
+	vpxor %xmm4, %xmm15, %xmm4;
+	vpxor %xmm5, %xmm15, %xmm5;
+	vpxor %xmm6, %xmm15, %xmm6;
+	vpxor %xmm7, %xmm15, %xmm7;
+	vpxor %xmm8, %xmm15, %xmm8;
+	vpxor %xmm9, %xmm15, %xmm9;
+	vpxor %xmm10, %xmm15, %xmm10;
+	vpxor %xmm11, %xmm15, %xmm11;
+	vpxor %xmm12, %xmm15, %xmm12;
+	vpxor %xmm13, %xmm15, %xmm13;
+	vpxor 14 * 16(%rax), %xmm15, %xmm14;
+	vpxor 15 * 16(%rax), %xmm15, %xmm15;
+
+	call *%r9;
+
+	addq $(16 * 16), %rsp;
+
+	vpxor 0 * 16(%rsi), %xmm7, %xmm7;
+	vpxor 1 * 16(%rsi), %xmm6, %xmm6;
+	vpxor 2 * 16(%rsi), %xmm5, %xmm5;
+	vpxor 3 * 16(%rsi), %xmm4, %xmm4;
+	vpxor 4 * 16(%rsi), %xmm3, %xmm3;
+	vpxor 5 * 16(%rsi), %xmm2, %xmm2;
+	vpxor 6 * 16(%rsi), %xmm1, %xmm1;
+	vpxor 7 * 16(%rsi), %xmm0, %xmm0;
+	vpxor 8 * 16(%rsi), %xmm15, %xmm15;
+	vpxor 9 * 16(%rsi), %xmm14, %xmm14;
+	vpxor 10 * 16(%rsi), %xmm13, %xmm13;
+	vpxor 11 * 16(%rsi), %xmm12, %xmm12;
+	vpxor 12 * 16(%rsi), %xmm11, %xmm11;
+	vpxor 13 * 16(%rsi), %xmm10, %xmm10;
+	vpxor 14 * 16(%rsi), %xmm9, %xmm9;
+	vpxor 15 * 16(%rsi), %xmm8, %xmm8;
+	write_output(%xmm7, %xmm6, %xmm5, %xmm4, %xmm3, %xmm2, %xmm1, %xmm0,
+		     %xmm15, %xmm14, %xmm13, %xmm12, %xmm11, %xmm10, %xmm9,
+		     %xmm8, %rsi);
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(camellia_xts_crypt_16way)
+
+ENTRY(camellia_xts_enc_16way)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst (16 blocks)
+	 *	%rdx: src (16 blocks)
+	 *	%rcx: iv (t ⊕ αⁿ ∈ GF(2¹²⁸))
+	 */
+	xorl %r8d, %r8d; /* input whitening key, 0 for enc */
+
+	leaq __camellia_enc_blk16, %r9;
+
+	jmp camellia_xts_crypt_16way;
+ENDPROC(camellia_xts_enc_16way)
+
+ENTRY(camellia_xts_dec_16way)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst (16 blocks)
+	 *	%rdx: src (16 blocks)
+	 *	%rcx: iv (t ⊕ αⁿ ∈ GF(2¹²⁸))
+	 */
+
+	cmpl $16, key_length(CTX);
+	movl $32, %r8d;
+	movl $24, %eax;
+	cmovel %eax, %r8d;  /* input whitening key, last for dec */
+
+	leaq __camellia_dec_blk16, %r9;
+
+	jmp camellia_xts_crypt_16way;
+ENDPROC(camellia_xts_dec_16way)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/camellia-aesni-avx2-asm_64.S b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/camellia-aesni-avx2-asm_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0e0b8863a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/camellia-aesni-avx2-asm_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,1386 @@
+/*
+ * x86_64/AVX2/AES-NI assembler implementation of Camellia
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2013 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+
+#define CAMELLIA_TABLE_BYTE_LEN 272
+
+/* struct camellia_ctx: */
+#define key_table 0
+#define key_length CAMELLIA_TABLE_BYTE_LEN
+
+/* register macros */
+#define CTX %rdi
+#define RIO %r8
+
+/**********************************************************************
+  helper macros
+ **********************************************************************/
+#define filter_8bit(x, lo_t, hi_t, mask4bit, tmp0) \
+	vpand x, mask4bit, tmp0; \
+	vpandn x, mask4bit, x; \
+	vpsrld $4, x, x; \
+	\
+	vpshufb tmp0, lo_t, tmp0; \
+	vpshufb x, hi_t, x; \
+	vpxor tmp0, x, x;
+
+#define ymm0_x xmm0
+#define ymm1_x xmm1
+#define ymm2_x xmm2
+#define ymm3_x xmm3
+#define ymm4_x xmm4
+#define ymm5_x xmm5
+#define ymm6_x xmm6
+#define ymm7_x xmm7
+#define ymm8_x xmm8
+#define ymm9_x xmm9
+#define ymm10_x xmm10
+#define ymm11_x xmm11
+#define ymm12_x xmm12
+#define ymm13_x xmm13
+#define ymm14_x xmm14
+#define ymm15_x xmm15
+
+/**********************************************************************
+  32-way camellia
+ **********************************************************************/
+
+/*
+ * IN:
+ *   x0..x7: byte-sliced AB state
+ *   mem_cd: register pointer storing CD state
+ *   key: index for key material
+ * OUT:
+ *   x0..x7: new byte-sliced CD state
+ */
+#define roundsm32(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, t0, t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, \
+		  t7, mem_cd, key) \
+	/* \
+	 * S-function with AES subbytes \
+	 */ \
+	vbroadcasti128 .Linv_shift_row, t4; \
+	vpbroadcastd .L0f0f0f0f, t7; \
+	vbroadcasti128 .Lpre_tf_lo_s1, t5; \
+	vbroadcasti128 .Lpre_tf_hi_s1, t6; \
+	vbroadcasti128 .Lpre_tf_lo_s4, t2; \
+	vbroadcasti128 .Lpre_tf_hi_s4, t3; \
+	\
+	/* AES inverse shift rows */ \
+	vpshufb t4, x0, x0; \
+	vpshufb t4, x7, x7; \
+	vpshufb t4, x3, x3; \
+	vpshufb t4, x6, x6; \
+	vpshufb t4, x2, x2; \
+	vpshufb t4, x5, x5; \
+	vpshufb t4, x1, x1; \
+	vpshufb t4, x4, x4; \
+	\
+	/* prefilter sboxes 1, 2 and 3 */ \
+	/* prefilter sbox 4 */ \
+	filter_8bit(x0, t5, t6, t7, t4); \
+	filter_8bit(x7, t5, t6, t7, t4); \
+	vextracti128 $1, x0, t0##_x; \
+	vextracti128 $1, x7, t1##_x; \
+	filter_8bit(x3, t2, t3, t7, t4); \
+	filter_8bit(x6, t2, t3, t7, t4); \
+	vextracti128 $1, x3, t3##_x; \
+	vextracti128 $1, x6, t2##_x; \
+	filter_8bit(x2, t5, t6, t7, t4); \
+	filter_8bit(x5, t5, t6, t7, t4); \
+	filter_8bit(x1, t5, t6, t7, t4); \
+	filter_8bit(x4, t5, t6, t7, t4); \
+	\
+	vpxor t4##_x, t4##_x, t4##_x; \
+	\
+	/* AES subbytes + AES shift rows */ \
+	vextracti128 $1, x2, t6##_x; \
+	vextracti128 $1, x5, t5##_x; \
+	vaesenclast t4##_x, x0##_x, x0##_x; \
+	vaesenclast t4##_x, t0##_x, t0##_x; \
+	vinserti128 $1, t0##_x, x0, x0; \
+	vaesenclast t4##_x, x7##_x, x7##_x; \
+	vaesenclast t4##_x, t1##_x, t1##_x; \
+	vinserti128 $1, t1##_x, x7, x7; \
+	vaesenclast t4##_x, x3##_x, x3##_x; \
+	vaesenclast t4##_x, t3##_x, t3##_x; \
+	vinserti128 $1, t3##_x, x3, x3; \
+	vaesenclast t4##_x, x6##_x, x6##_x; \
+	vaesenclast t4##_x, t2##_x, t2##_x; \
+	vinserti128 $1, t2##_x, x6, x6; \
+	vextracti128 $1, x1, t3##_x; \
+	vextracti128 $1, x4, t2##_x; \
+	vbroadcasti128 .Lpost_tf_lo_s1, t0; \
+	vbroadcasti128 .Lpost_tf_hi_s1, t1; \
+	vaesenclast t4##_x, x2##_x, x2##_x; \
+	vaesenclast t4##_x, t6##_x, t6##_x; \
+	vinserti128 $1, t6##_x, x2, x2; \
+	vaesenclast t4##_x, x5##_x, x5##_x; \
+	vaesenclast t4##_x, t5##_x, t5##_x; \
+	vinserti128 $1, t5##_x, x5, x5; \
+	vaesenclast t4##_x, x1##_x, x1##_x; \
+	vaesenclast t4##_x, t3##_x, t3##_x; \
+	vinserti128 $1, t3##_x, x1, x1; \
+	vaesenclast t4##_x, x4##_x, x4##_x; \
+	vaesenclast t4##_x, t2##_x, t2##_x; \
+	vinserti128 $1, t2##_x, x4, x4; \
+	\
+	/* postfilter sboxes 1 and 4 */ \
+	vbroadcasti128 .Lpost_tf_lo_s3, t2; \
+	vbroadcasti128 .Lpost_tf_hi_s3, t3; \
+	filter_8bit(x0, t0, t1, t7, t6); \
+	filter_8bit(x7, t0, t1, t7, t6); \
+	filter_8bit(x3, t0, t1, t7, t6); \
+	filter_8bit(x6, t0, t1, t7, t6); \
+	\
+	/* postfilter sbox 3 */ \
+	vbroadcasti128 .Lpost_tf_lo_s2, t4; \
+	vbroadcasti128 .Lpost_tf_hi_s2, t5; \
+	filter_8bit(x2, t2, t3, t7, t6); \
+	filter_8bit(x5, t2, t3, t7, t6); \
+	\
+	vpbroadcastq key, t0; /* higher 64-bit duplicate ignored */ \
+	\
+	/* postfilter sbox 2 */ \
+	filter_8bit(x1, t4, t5, t7, t2); \
+	filter_8bit(x4, t4, t5, t7, t2); \
+	vpxor t7, t7, t7; \
+	\
+	vpsrldq $1, t0, t1; \
+	vpsrldq $2, t0, t2; \
+	vpshufb t7, t1, t1; \
+	vpsrldq $3, t0, t3; \
+	\
+	/* P-function */ \
+	vpxor x5, x0, x0; \
+	vpxor x6, x1, x1; \
+	vpxor x7, x2, x2; \
+	vpxor x4, x3, x3; \
+	\
+	vpshufb t7, t2, t2; \
+	vpsrldq $4, t0, t4; \
+	vpshufb t7, t3, t3; \
+	vpsrldq $5, t0, t5; \
+	vpshufb t7, t4, t4; \
+	\
+	vpxor x2, x4, x4; \
+	vpxor x3, x5, x5; \
+	vpxor x0, x6, x6; \
+	vpxor x1, x7, x7; \
+	\
+	vpsrldq $6, t0, t6; \
+	vpshufb t7, t5, t5; \
+	vpshufb t7, t6, t6; \
+	\
+	vpxor x7, x0, x0; \
+	vpxor x4, x1, x1; \
+	vpxor x5, x2, x2; \
+	vpxor x6, x3, x3; \
+	\
+	vpxor x3, x4, x4; \
+	vpxor x0, x5, x5; \
+	vpxor x1, x6, x6; \
+	vpxor x2, x7, x7; /* note: high and low parts swapped */ \
+	\
+	/* Add key material and result to CD (x becomes new CD) */ \
+	\
+	vpxor t6, x1, x1; \
+	vpxor 5 * 32(mem_cd), x1, x1; \
+	\
+	vpsrldq $7, t0, t6; \
+	vpshufb t7, t0, t0; \
+	vpshufb t7, t6, t7; \
+	\
+	vpxor t7, x0, x0; \
+	vpxor 4 * 32(mem_cd), x0, x0; \
+	\
+	vpxor t5, x2, x2; \
+	vpxor 6 * 32(mem_cd), x2, x2; \
+	\
+	vpxor t4, x3, x3; \
+	vpxor 7 * 32(mem_cd), x3, x3; \
+	\
+	vpxor t3, x4, x4; \
+	vpxor 0 * 32(mem_cd), x4, x4; \
+	\
+	vpxor t2, x5, x5; \
+	vpxor 1 * 32(mem_cd), x5, x5; \
+	\
+	vpxor t1, x6, x6; \
+	vpxor 2 * 32(mem_cd), x6, x6; \
+	\
+	vpxor t0, x7, x7; \
+	vpxor 3 * 32(mem_cd), x7, x7;
+
+/*
+ * Size optimization... with inlined roundsm32 binary would be over 5 times
+ * larger and would only marginally faster.
+ */
+.align 8
+roundsm32_x0_x1_x2_x3_x4_x5_x6_x7_y0_y1_y2_y3_y4_y5_y6_y7_cd:
+	roundsm32(%ymm0, %ymm1, %ymm2, %ymm3, %ymm4, %ymm5, %ymm6, %ymm7,
+		  %ymm8, %ymm9, %ymm10, %ymm11, %ymm12, %ymm13, %ymm14, %ymm15,
+		  %rcx, (%r9));
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(roundsm32_x0_x1_x2_x3_x4_x5_x6_x7_y0_y1_y2_y3_y4_y5_y6_y7_cd)
+
+.align 8
+roundsm32_x4_x5_x6_x7_x0_x1_x2_x3_y4_y5_y6_y7_y0_y1_y2_y3_ab:
+	roundsm32(%ymm4, %ymm5, %ymm6, %ymm7, %ymm0, %ymm1, %ymm2, %ymm3,
+		  %ymm12, %ymm13, %ymm14, %ymm15, %ymm8, %ymm9, %ymm10, %ymm11,
+		  %rax, (%r9));
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(roundsm32_x4_x5_x6_x7_x0_x1_x2_x3_y4_y5_y6_y7_y0_y1_y2_y3_ab)
+
+/*
+ * IN/OUT:
+ *  x0..x7: byte-sliced AB state preloaded
+ *  mem_ab: byte-sliced AB state in memory
+ *  mem_cb: byte-sliced CD state in memory
+ */
+#define two_roundsm32(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, y0, y1, y2, y3, y4, y5, \
+		      y6, y7, mem_ab, mem_cd, i, dir, store_ab) \
+	leaq (key_table + (i) * 8)(CTX), %r9; \
+	call roundsm32_x0_x1_x2_x3_x4_x5_x6_x7_y0_y1_y2_y3_y4_y5_y6_y7_cd; \
+	\
+	vmovdqu x0, 4 * 32(mem_cd); \
+	vmovdqu x1, 5 * 32(mem_cd); \
+	vmovdqu x2, 6 * 32(mem_cd); \
+	vmovdqu x3, 7 * 32(mem_cd); \
+	vmovdqu x4, 0 * 32(mem_cd); \
+	vmovdqu x5, 1 * 32(mem_cd); \
+	vmovdqu x6, 2 * 32(mem_cd); \
+	vmovdqu x7, 3 * 32(mem_cd); \
+	\
+	leaq (key_table + ((i) + (dir)) * 8)(CTX), %r9; \
+	call roundsm32_x4_x5_x6_x7_x0_x1_x2_x3_y4_y5_y6_y7_y0_y1_y2_y3_ab; \
+	\
+	store_ab(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, mem_ab);
+
+#define dummy_store(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, mem_ab) /* do nothing */
+
+#define store_ab_state(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, mem_ab) \
+	/* Store new AB state */ \
+	vmovdqu x4, 4 * 32(mem_ab); \
+	vmovdqu x5, 5 * 32(mem_ab); \
+	vmovdqu x6, 6 * 32(mem_ab); \
+	vmovdqu x7, 7 * 32(mem_ab); \
+	vmovdqu x0, 0 * 32(mem_ab); \
+	vmovdqu x1, 1 * 32(mem_ab); \
+	vmovdqu x2, 2 * 32(mem_ab); \
+	vmovdqu x3, 3 * 32(mem_ab);
+
+#define enc_rounds32(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, y0, y1, y2, y3, y4, y5, \
+		      y6, y7, mem_ab, mem_cd, i) \
+	two_roundsm32(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, y0, y1, y2, y3, y4, y5, \
+		      y6, y7, mem_ab, mem_cd, (i) + 2, 1, store_ab_state); \
+	two_roundsm32(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, y0, y1, y2, y3, y4, y5, \
+		      y6, y7, mem_ab, mem_cd, (i) + 4, 1, store_ab_state); \
+	two_roundsm32(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, y0, y1, y2, y3, y4, y5, \
+		      y6, y7, mem_ab, mem_cd, (i) + 6, 1, dummy_store);
+
+#define dec_rounds32(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, y0, y1, y2, y3, y4, y5, \
+		      y6, y7, mem_ab, mem_cd, i) \
+	two_roundsm32(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, y0, y1, y2, y3, y4, y5, \
+		      y6, y7, mem_ab, mem_cd, (i) + 7, -1, store_ab_state); \
+	two_roundsm32(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, y0, y1, y2, y3, y4, y5, \
+		      y6, y7, mem_ab, mem_cd, (i) + 5, -1, store_ab_state); \
+	two_roundsm32(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, y0, y1, y2, y3, y4, y5, \
+		      y6, y7, mem_ab, mem_cd, (i) + 3, -1, dummy_store);
+
+/*
+ * IN:
+ *  v0..3: byte-sliced 32-bit integers
+ * OUT:
+ *  v0..3: (IN <<< 1)
+ */
+#define rol32_1_32(v0, v1, v2, v3, t0, t1, t2, zero) \
+	vpcmpgtb v0, zero, t0; \
+	vpaddb v0, v0, v0; \
+	vpabsb t0, t0; \
+	\
+	vpcmpgtb v1, zero, t1; \
+	vpaddb v1, v1, v1; \
+	vpabsb t1, t1; \
+	\
+	vpcmpgtb v2, zero, t2; \
+	vpaddb v2, v2, v2; \
+	vpabsb t2, t2; \
+	\
+	vpor t0, v1, v1; \
+	\
+	vpcmpgtb v3, zero, t0; \
+	vpaddb v3, v3, v3; \
+	vpabsb t0, t0; \
+	\
+	vpor t1, v2, v2; \
+	vpor t2, v3, v3; \
+	vpor t0, v0, v0;
+
+/*
+ * IN:
+ *   r: byte-sliced AB state in memory
+ *   l: byte-sliced CD state in memory
+ * OUT:
+ *   x0..x7: new byte-sliced CD state
+ */
+#define fls32(l, l0, l1, l2, l3, l4, l5, l6, l7, r, t0, t1, t2, t3, tt0, \
+	      tt1, tt2, tt3, kll, klr, krl, krr) \
+	/* \
+	 * t0 = kll; \
+	 * t0 &= ll; \
+	 * lr ^= rol32(t0, 1); \
+	 */ \
+	vpbroadcastd kll, t0; /* only lowest 32-bit used */ \
+	vpxor tt0, tt0, tt0; \
+	vpshufb tt0, t0, t3; \
+	vpsrldq $1, t0, t0; \
+	vpshufb tt0, t0, t2; \
+	vpsrldq $1, t0, t0; \
+	vpshufb tt0, t0, t1; \
+	vpsrldq $1, t0, t0; \
+	vpshufb tt0, t0, t0; \
+	\
+	vpand l0, t0, t0; \
+	vpand l1, t1, t1; \
+	vpand l2, t2, t2; \
+	vpand l3, t3, t3; \
+	\
+	rol32_1_32(t3, t2, t1, t0, tt1, tt2, tt3, tt0); \
+	\
+	vpxor l4, t0, l4; \
+	vpbroadcastd krr, t0; /* only lowest 32-bit used */ \
+	vmovdqu l4, 4 * 32(l); \
+	vpxor l5, t1, l5; \
+	vmovdqu l5, 5 * 32(l); \
+	vpxor l6, t2, l6; \
+	vmovdqu l6, 6 * 32(l); \
+	vpxor l7, t3, l7; \
+	vmovdqu l7, 7 * 32(l); \
+	\
+	/* \
+	 * t2 = krr; \
+	 * t2 |= rr; \
+	 * rl ^= t2; \
+	 */ \
+	\
+	vpshufb tt0, t0, t3; \
+	vpsrldq $1, t0, t0; \
+	vpshufb tt0, t0, t2; \
+	vpsrldq $1, t0, t0; \
+	vpshufb tt0, t0, t1; \
+	vpsrldq $1, t0, t0; \
+	vpshufb tt0, t0, t0; \
+	\
+	vpor 4 * 32(r), t0, t0; \
+	vpor 5 * 32(r), t1, t1; \
+	vpor 6 * 32(r), t2, t2; \
+	vpor 7 * 32(r), t3, t3; \
+	\
+	vpxor 0 * 32(r), t0, t0; \
+	vpxor 1 * 32(r), t1, t1; \
+	vpxor 2 * 32(r), t2, t2; \
+	vpxor 3 * 32(r), t3, t3; \
+	vmovdqu t0, 0 * 32(r); \
+	vpbroadcastd krl, t0; /* only lowest 32-bit used */ \
+	vmovdqu t1, 1 * 32(r); \
+	vmovdqu t2, 2 * 32(r); \
+	vmovdqu t3, 3 * 32(r); \
+	\
+	/* \
+	 * t2 = krl; \
+	 * t2 &= rl; \
+	 * rr ^= rol32(t2, 1); \
+	 */ \
+	vpshufb tt0, t0, t3; \
+	vpsrldq $1, t0, t0; \
+	vpshufb tt0, t0, t2; \
+	vpsrldq $1, t0, t0; \
+	vpshufb tt0, t0, t1; \
+	vpsrldq $1, t0, t0; \
+	vpshufb tt0, t0, t0; \
+	\
+	vpand 0 * 32(r), t0, t0; \
+	vpand 1 * 32(r), t1, t1; \
+	vpand 2 * 32(r), t2, t2; \
+	vpand 3 * 32(r), t3, t3; \
+	\
+	rol32_1_32(t3, t2, t1, t0, tt1, tt2, tt3, tt0); \
+	\
+	vpxor 4 * 32(r), t0, t0; \
+	vpxor 5 * 32(r), t1, t1; \
+	vpxor 6 * 32(r), t2, t2; \
+	vpxor 7 * 32(r), t3, t3; \
+	vmovdqu t0, 4 * 32(r); \
+	vpbroadcastd klr, t0; /* only lowest 32-bit used */ \
+	vmovdqu t1, 5 * 32(r); \
+	vmovdqu t2, 6 * 32(r); \
+	vmovdqu t3, 7 * 32(r); \
+	\
+	/* \
+	 * t0 = klr; \
+	 * t0 |= lr; \
+	 * ll ^= t0; \
+	 */ \
+	\
+	vpshufb tt0, t0, t3; \
+	vpsrldq $1, t0, t0; \
+	vpshufb tt0, t0, t2; \
+	vpsrldq $1, t0, t0; \
+	vpshufb tt0, t0, t1; \
+	vpsrldq $1, t0, t0; \
+	vpshufb tt0, t0, t0; \
+	\
+	vpor l4, t0, t0; \
+	vpor l5, t1, t1; \
+	vpor l6, t2, t2; \
+	vpor l7, t3, t3; \
+	\
+	vpxor l0, t0, l0; \
+	vmovdqu l0, 0 * 32(l); \
+	vpxor l1, t1, l1; \
+	vmovdqu l1, 1 * 32(l); \
+	vpxor l2, t2, l2; \
+	vmovdqu l2, 2 * 32(l); \
+	vpxor l3, t3, l3; \
+	vmovdqu l3, 3 * 32(l);
+
+#define transpose_4x4(x0, x1, x2, x3, t1, t2) \
+	vpunpckhdq x1, x0, t2; \
+	vpunpckldq x1, x0, x0; \
+	\
+	vpunpckldq x3, x2, t1; \
+	vpunpckhdq x3, x2, x2; \
+	\
+	vpunpckhqdq t1, x0, x1; \
+	vpunpcklqdq t1, x0, x0; \
+	\
+	vpunpckhqdq x2, t2, x3; \
+	vpunpcklqdq x2, t2, x2;
+
+#define byteslice_16x16b_fast(a0, b0, c0, d0, a1, b1, c1, d1, a2, b2, c2, d2, \
+			      a3, b3, c3, d3, st0, st1) \
+	vmovdqu d2, st0; \
+	vmovdqu d3, st1; \
+	transpose_4x4(a0, a1, a2, a3, d2, d3); \
+	transpose_4x4(b0, b1, b2, b3, d2, d3); \
+	vmovdqu st0, d2; \
+	vmovdqu st1, d3; \
+	\
+	vmovdqu a0, st0; \
+	vmovdqu a1, st1; \
+	transpose_4x4(c0, c1, c2, c3, a0, a1); \
+	transpose_4x4(d0, d1, d2, d3, a0, a1); \
+	\
+	vbroadcasti128 .Lshufb_16x16b, a0; \
+	vmovdqu st1, a1; \
+	vpshufb a0, a2, a2; \
+	vpshufb a0, a3, a3; \
+	vpshufb a0, b0, b0; \
+	vpshufb a0, b1, b1; \
+	vpshufb a0, b2, b2; \
+	vpshufb a0, b3, b3; \
+	vpshufb a0, a1, a1; \
+	vpshufb a0, c0, c0; \
+	vpshufb a0, c1, c1; \
+	vpshufb a0, c2, c2; \
+	vpshufb a0, c3, c3; \
+	vpshufb a0, d0, d0; \
+	vpshufb a0, d1, d1; \
+	vpshufb a0, d2, d2; \
+	vpshufb a0, d3, d3; \
+	vmovdqu d3, st1; \
+	vmovdqu st0, d3; \
+	vpshufb a0, d3, a0; \
+	vmovdqu d2, st0; \
+	\
+	transpose_4x4(a0, b0, c0, d0, d2, d3); \
+	transpose_4x4(a1, b1, c1, d1, d2, d3); \
+	vmovdqu st0, d2; \
+	vmovdqu st1, d3; \
+	\
+	vmovdqu b0, st0; \
+	vmovdqu b1, st1; \
+	transpose_4x4(a2, b2, c2, d2, b0, b1); \
+	transpose_4x4(a3, b3, c3, d3, b0, b1); \
+	vmovdqu st0, b0; \
+	vmovdqu st1, b1; \
+	/* does not adjust output bytes inside vectors */
+
+/* load blocks to registers and apply pre-whitening */
+#define inpack32_pre(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, y0, y1, y2, y3, y4, y5, \
+		     y6, y7, rio, key) \
+	vpbroadcastq key, x0; \
+	vpshufb .Lpack_bswap, x0, x0; \
+	\
+	vpxor 0 * 32(rio), x0, y7; \
+	vpxor 1 * 32(rio), x0, y6; \
+	vpxor 2 * 32(rio), x0, y5; \
+	vpxor 3 * 32(rio), x0, y4; \
+	vpxor 4 * 32(rio), x0, y3; \
+	vpxor 5 * 32(rio), x0, y2; \
+	vpxor 6 * 32(rio), x0, y1; \
+	vpxor 7 * 32(rio), x0, y0; \
+	vpxor 8 * 32(rio), x0, x7; \
+	vpxor 9 * 32(rio), x0, x6; \
+	vpxor 10 * 32(rio), x0, x5; \
+	vpxor 11 * 32(rio), x0, x4; \
+	vpxor 12 * 32(rio), x0, x3; \
+	vpxor 13 * 32(rio), x0, x2; \
+	vpxor 14 * 32(rio), x0, x1; \
+	vpxor 15 * 32(rio), x0, x0;
+
+/* byteslice pre-whitened blocks and store to temporary memory */
+#define inpack32_post(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, y0, y1, y2, y3, y4, y5, \
+		      y6, y7, mem_ab, mem_cd) \
+	byteslice_16x16b_fast(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, y0, y1, y2, y3, \
+			      y4, y5, y6, y7, (mem_ab), (mem_cd)); \
+	\
+	vmovdqu x0, 0 * 32(mem_ab); \
+	vmovdqu x1, 1 * 32(mem_ab); \
+	vmovdqu x2, 2 * 32(mem_ab); \
+	vmovdqu x3, 3 * 32(mem_ab); \
+	vmovdqu x4, 4 * 32(mem_ab); \
+	vmovdqu x5, 5 * 32(mem_ab); \
+	vmovdqu x6, 6 * 32(mem_ab); \
+	vmovdqu x7, 7 * 32(mem_ab); \
+	vmovdqu y0, 0 * 32(mem_cd); \
+	vmovdqu y1, 1 * 32(mem_cd); \
+	vmovdqu y2, 2 * 32(mem_cd); \
+	vmovdqu y3, 3 * 32(mem_cd); \
+	vmovdqu y4, 4 * 32(mem_cd); \
+	vmovdqu y5, 5 * 32(mem_cd); \
+	vmovdqu y6, 6 * 32(mem_cd); \
+	vmovdqu y7, 7 * 32(mem_cd);
+
+/* de-byteslice, apply post-whitening and store blocks */
+#define outunpack32(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, y0, y1, y2, y3, y4, \
+		    y5, y6, y7, key, stack_tmp0, stack_tmp1) \
+	byteslice_16x16b_fast(y0, y4, x0, x4, y1, y5, x1, x5, y2, y6, x2, x6, \
+			      y3, y7, x3, x7, stack_tmp0, stack_tmp1); \
+	\
+	vmovdqu x0, stack_tmp0; \
+	\
+	vpbroadcastq key, x0; \
+	vpshufb .Lpack_bswap, x0, x0; \
+	\
+	vpxor x0, y7, y7; \
+	vpxor x0, y6, y6; \
+	vpxor x0, y5, y5; \
+	vpxor x0, y4, y4; \
+	vpxor x0, y3, y3; \
+	vpxor x0, y2, y2; \
+	vpxor x0, y1, y1; \
+	vpxor x0, y0, y0; \
+	vpxor x0, x7, x7; \
+	vpxor x0, x6, x6; \
+	vpxor x0, x5, x5; \
+	vpxor x0, x4, x4; \
+	vpxor x0, x3, x3; \
+	vpxor x0, x2, x2; \
+	vpxor x0, x1, x1; \
+	vpxor stack_tmp0, x0, x0;
+
+#define write_output(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, y0, y1, y2, y3, y4, y5, \
+		     y6, y7, rio) \
+	vmovdqu x0, 0 * 32(rio); \
+	vmovdqu x1, 1 * 32(rio); \
+	vmovdqu x2, 2 * 32(rio); \
+	vmovdqu x3, 3 * 32(rio); \
+	vmovdqu x4, 4 * 32(rio); \
+	vmovdqu x5, 5 * 32(rio); \
+	vmovdqu x6, 6 * 32(rio); \
+	vmovdqu x7, 7 * 32(rio); \
+	vmovdqu y0, 8 * 32(rio); \
+	vmovdqu y1, 9 * 32(rio); \
+	vmovdqu y2, 10 * 32(rio); \
+	vmovdqu y3, 11 * 32(rio); \
+	vmovdqu y4, 12 * 32(rio); \
+	vmovdqu y5, 13 * 32(rio); \
+	vmovdqu y6, 14 * 32(rio); \
+	vmovdqu y7, 15 * 32(rio);
+
+.data
+.align 32
+
+#define SHUFB_BYTES(idx) \
+	0 + (idx), 4 + (idx), 8 + (idx), 12 + (idx)
+
+.Lshufb_16x16b:
+	.byte SHUFB_BYTES(0), SHUFB_BYTES(1), SHUFB_BYTES(2), SHUFB_BYTES(3)
+	.byte SHUFB_BYTES(0), SHUFB_BYTES(1), SHUFB_BYTES(2), SHUFB_BYTES(3)
+
+.Lpack_bswap:
+	.long 0x00010203, 0x04050607, 0x80808080, 0x80808080
+	.long 0x00010203, 0x04050607, 0x80808080, 0x80808080
+
+/* For CTR-mode IV byteswap */
+.Lbswap128_mask:
+	.byte 15, 14, 13, 12, 11, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0
+
+/* For XTS mode */
+.Lxts_gf128mul_and_shl1_mask_0:
+	.byte 0x87, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
+.Lxts_gf128mul_and_shl1_mask_1:
+	.byte 0x0e, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
+
+/*
+ * pre-SubByte transform
+ *
+ * pre-lookup for sbox1, sbox2, sbox3:
+ *   swap_bitendianness(
+ *       isom_map_camellia_to_aes(
+ *           camellia_f(
+ *               swap_bitendianess(in)
+ *           )
+ *       )
+ *   )
+ *
+ * (note: '⊕ 0xc5' inside camellia_f())
+ */
+.Lpre_tf_lo_s1:
+	.byte 0x45, 0xe8, 0x40, 0xed, 0x2e, 0x83, 0x2b, 0x86
+	.byte 0x4b, 0xe6, 0x4e, 0xe3, 0x20, 0x8d, 0x25, 0x88
+.Lpre_tf_hi_s1:
+	.byte 0x00, 0x51, 0xf1, 0xa0, 0x8a, 0xdb, 0x7b, 0x2a
+	.byte 0x09, 0x58, 0xf8, 0xa9, 0x83, 0xd2, 0x72, 0x23
+
+/*
+ * pre-SubByte transform
+ *
+ * pre-lookup for sbox4:
+ *   swap_bitendianness(
+ *       isom_map_camellia_to_aes(
+ *           camellia_f(
+ *               swap_bitendianess(in <<< 1)
+ *           )
+ *       )
+ *   )
+ *
+ * (note: '⊕ 0xc5' inside camellia_f())
+ */
+.Lpre_tf_lo_s4:
+	.byte 0x45, 0x40, 0x2e, 0x2b, 0x4b, 0x4e, 0x20, 0x25
+	.byte 0x14, 0x11, 0x7f, 0x7a, 0x1a, 0x1f, 0x71, 0x74
+.Lpre_tf_hi_s4:
+	.byte 0x00, 0xf1, 0x8a, 0x7b, 0x09, 0xf8, 0x83, 0x72
+	.byte 0xad, 0x5c, 0x27, 0xd6, 0xa4, 0x55, 0x2e, 0xdf
+
+/*
+ * post-SubByte transform
+ *
+ * post-lookup for sbox1, sbox4:
+ *  swap_bitendianness(
+ *      camellia_h(
+ *          isom_map_aes_to_camellia(
+ *              swap_bitendianness(
+ *                  aes_inverse_affine_transform(in)
+ *              )
+ *          )
+ *      )
+ *  )
+ *
+ * (note: '⊕ 0x6e' inside camellia_h())
+ */
+.Lpost_tf_lo_s1:
+	.byte 0x3c, 0xcc, 0xcf, 0x3f, 0x32, 0xc2, 0xc1, 0x31
+	.byte 0xdc, 0x2c, 0x2f, 0xdf, 0xd2, 0x22, 0x21, 0xd1
+.Lpost_tf_hi_s1:
+	.byte 0x00, 0xf9, 0x86, 0x7f, 0xd7, 0x2e, 0x51, 0xa8
+	.byte 0xa4, 0x5d, 0x22, 0xdb, 0x73, 0x8a, 0xf5, 0x0c
+
+/*
+ * post-SubByte transform
+ *
+ * post-lookup for sbox2:
+ *  swap_bitendianness(
+ *      camellia_h(
+ *          isom_map_aes_to_camellia(
+ *              swap_bitendianness(
+ *                  aes_inverse_affine_transform(in)
+ *              )
+ *          )
+ *      )
+ *  ) <<< 1
+ *
+ * (note: '⊕ 0x6e' inside camellia_h())
+ */
+.Lpost_tf_lo_s2:
+	.byte 0x78, 0x99, 0x9f, 0x7e, 0x64, 0x85, 0x83, 0x62
+	.byte 0xb9, 0x58, 0x5e, 0xbf, 0xa5, 0x44, 0x42, 0xa3
+.Lpost_tf_hi_s2:
+	.byte 0x00, 0xf3, 0x0d, 0xfe, 0xaf, 0x5c, 0xa2, 0x51
+	.byte 0x49, 0xba, 0x44, 0xb7, 0xe6, 0x15, 0xeb, 0x18
+
+/*
+ * post-SubByte transform
+ *
+ * post-lookup for sbox3:
+ *  swap_bitendianness(
+ *      camellia_h(
+ *          isom_map_aes_to_camellia(
+ *              swap_bitendianness(
+ *                  aes_inverse_affine_transform(in)
+ *              )
+ *          )
+ *      )
+ *  ) >>> 1
+ *
+ * (note: '⊕ 0x6e' inside camellia_h())
+ */
+.Lpost_tf_lo_s3:
+	.byte 0x1e, 0x66, 0xe7, 0x9f, 0x19, 0x61, 0xe0, 0x98
+	.byte 0x6e, 0x16, 0x97, 0xef, 0x69, 0x11, 0x90, 0xe8
+.Lpost_tf_hi_s3:
+	.byte 0x00, 0xfc, 0x43, 0xbf, 0xeb, 0x17, 0xa8, 0x54
+	.byte 0x52, 0xae, 0x11, 0xed, 0xb9, 0x45, 0xfa, 0x06
+
+/* For isolating SubBytes from AESENCLAST, inverse shift row */
+.Linv_shift_row:
+	.byte 0x00, 0x0d, 0x0a, 0x07, 0x04, 0x01, 0x0e, 0x0b
+	.byte 0x08, 0x05, 0x02, 0x0f, 0x0c, 0x09, 0x06, 0x03
+
+.align 4
+/* 4-bit mask */
+.L0f0f0f0f:
+	.long 0x0f0f0f0f
+
+.text
+
+.align 8
+__camellia_enc_blk32:
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rax: temporary storage, 512 bytes
+	 *	%ymm0..%ymm15: 32 plaintext blocks
+	 * output:
+	 *	%ymm0..%ymm15: 32 encrypted blocks, order swapped:
+	 *       7, 8, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0, 15, 14, 13, 12, 11, 10, 9, 8
+	 */
+
+	leaq 8 * 32(%rax), %rcx;
+
+	inpack32_post(%ymm0, %ymm1, %ymm2, %ymm3, %ymm4, %ymm5, %ymm6, %ymm7,
+		      %ymm8, %ymm9, %ymm10, %ymm11, %ymm12, %ymm13, %ymm14,
+		      %ymm15, %rax, %rcx);
+
+	enc_rounds32(%ymm0, %ymm1, %ymm2, %ymm3, %ymm4, %ymm5, %ymm6, %ymm7,
+		     %ymm8, %ymm9, %ymm10, %ymm11, %ymm12, %ymm13, %ymm14,
+		     %ymm15, %rax, %rcx, 0);
+
+	fls32(%rax, %ymm0, %ymm1, %ymm2, %ymm3, %ymm4, %ymm5, %ymm6, %ymm7,
+	      %rcx, %ymm8, %ymm9, %ymm10, %ymm11, %ymm12, %ymm13, %ymm14,
+	      %ymm15,
+	      ((key_table + (8) * 8) + 0)(CTX),
+	      ((key_table + (8) * 8) + 4)(CTX),
+	      ((key_table + (8) * 8) + 8)(CTX),
+	      ((key_table + (8) * 8) + 12)(CTX));
+
+	enc_rounds32(%ymm0, %ymm1, %ymm2, %ymm3, %ymm4, %ymm5, %ymm6, %ymm7,
+		     %ymm8, %ymm9, %ymm10, %ymm11, %ymm12, %ymm13, %ymm14,
+		     %ymm15, %rax, %rcx, 8);
+
+	fls32(%rax, %ymm0, %ymm1, %ymm2, %ymm3, %ymm4, %ymm5, %ymm6, %ymm7,
+	      %rcx, %ymm8, %ymm9, %ymm10, %ymm11, %ymm12, %ymm13, %ymm14,
+	      %ymm15,
+	      ((key_table + (16) * 8) + 0)(CTX),
+	      ((key_table + (16) * 8) + 4)(CTX),
+	      ((key_table + (16) * 8) + 8)(CTX),
+	      ((key_table + (16) * 8) + 12)(CTX));
+
+	enc_rounds32(%ymm0, %ymm1, %ymm2, %ymm3, %ymm4, %ymm5, %ymm6, %ymm7,
+		     %ymm8, %ymm9, %ymm10, %ymm11, %ymm12, %ymm13, %ymm14,
+		     %ymm15, %rax, %rcx, 16);
+
+	movl $24, %r8d;
+	cmpl $16, key_length(CTX);
+	jne .Lenc_max32;
+
+.Lenc_done:
+	/* load CD for output */
+	vmovdqu 0 * 32(%rcx), %ymm8;
+	vmovdqu 1 * 32(%rcx), %ymm9;
+	vmovdqu 2 * 32(%rcx), %ymm10;
+	vmovdqu 3 * 32(%rcx), %ymm11;
+	vmovdqu 4 * 32(%rcx), %ymm12;
+	vmovdqu 5 * 32(%rcx), %ymm13;
+	vmovdqu 6 * 32(%rcx), %ymm14;
+	vmovdqu 7 * 32(%rcx), %ymm15;
+
+	outunpack32(%ymm0, %ymm1, %ymm2, %ymm3, %ymm4, %ymm5, %ymm6, %ymm7,
+		    %ymm8, %ymm9, %ymm10, %ymm11, %ymm12, %ymm13, %ymm14,
+		    %ymm15, (key_table)(CTX, %r8, 8), (%rax), 1 * 32(%rax));
+
+	ret;
+
+.align 8
+.Lenc_max32:
+	movl $32, %r8d;
+
+	fls32(%rax, %ymm0, %ymm1, %ymm2, %ymm3, %ymm4, %ymm5, %ymm6, %ymm7,
+	      %rcx, %ymm8, %ymm9, %ymm10, %ymm11, %ymm12, %ymm13, %ymm14,
+	      %ymm15,
+	      ((key_table + (24) * 8) + 0)(CTX),
+	      ((key_table + (24) * 8) + 4)(CTX),
+	      ((key_table + (24) * 8) + 8)(CTX),
+	      ((key_table + (24) * 8) + 12)(CTX));
+
+	enc_rounds32(%ymm0, %ymm1, %ymm2, %ymm3, %ymm4, %ymm5, %ymm6, %ymm7,
+		     %ymm8, %ymm9, %ymm10, %ymm11, %ymm12, %ymm13, %ymm14,
+		     %ymm15, %rax, %rcx, 24);
+
+	jmp .Lenc_done;
+ENDPROC(__camellia_enc_blk32)
+
+.align 8
+__camellia_dec_blk32:
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rax: temporary storage, 512 bytes
+	 *	%r8d: 24 for 16 byte key, 32 for larger
+	 *	%ymm0..%ymm15: 16 encrypted blocks
+	 * output:
+	 *	%ymm0..%ymm15: 16 plaintext blocks, order swapped:
+	 *       7, 8, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0, 15, 14, 13, 12, 11, 10, 9, 8
+	 */
+
+	leaq 8 * 32(%rax), %rcx;
+
+	inpack32_post(%ymm0, %ymm1, %ymm2, %ymm3, %ymm4, %ymm5, %ymm6, %ymm7,
+		      %ymm8, %ymm9, %ymm10, %ymm11, %ymm12, %ymm13, %ymm14,
+		      %ymm15, %rax, %rcx);
+
+	cmpl $32, %r8d;
+	je .Ldec_max32;
+
+.Ldec_max24:
+	dec_rounds32(%ymm0, %ymm1, %ymm2, %ymm3, %ymm4, %ymm5, %ymm6, %ymm7,
+		     %ymm8, %ymm9, %ymm10, %ymm11, %ymm12, %ymm13, %ymm14,
+		     %ymm15, %rax, %rcx, 16);
+
+	fls32(%rax, %ymm0, %ymm1, %ymm2, %ymm3, %ymm4, %ymm5, %ymm6, %ymm7,
+	      %rcx, %ymm8, %ymm9, %ymm10, %ymm11, %ymm12, %ymm13, %ymm14,
+	      %ymm15,
+	      ((key_table + (16) * 8) + 8)(CTX),
+	      ((key_table + (16) * 8) + 12)(CTX),
+	      ((key_table + (16) * 8) + 0)(CTX),
+	      ((key_table + (16) * 8) + 4)(CTX));
+
+	dec_rounds32(%ymm0, %ymm1, %ymm2, %ymm3, %ymm4, %ymm5, %ymm6, %ymm7,
+		     %ymm8, %ymm9, %ymm10, %ymm11, %ymm12, %ymm13, %ymm14,
+		     %ymm15, %rax, %rcx, 8);
+
+	fls32(%rax, %ymm0, %ymm1, %ymm2, %ymm3, %ymm4, %ymm5, %ymm6, %ymm7,
+	      %rcx, %ymm8, %ymm9, %ymm10, %ymm11, %ymm12, %ymm13, %ymm14,
+	      %ymm15,
+	      ((key_table + (8) * 8) + 8)(CTX),
+	      ((key_table + (8) * 8) + 12)(CTX),
+	      ((key_table + (8) * 8) + 0)(CTX),
+	      ((key_table + (8) * 8) + 4)(CTX));
+
+	dec_rounds32(%ymm0, %ymm1, %ymm2, %ymm3, %ymm4, %ymm5, %ymm6, %ymm7,
+		     %ymm8, %ymm9, %ymm10, %ymm11, %ymm12, %ymm13, %ymm14,
+		     %ymm15, %rax, %rcx, 0);
+
+	/* load CD for output */
+	vmovdqu 0 * 32(%rcx), %ymm8;
+	vmovdqu 1 * 32(%rcx), %ymm9;
+	vmovdqu 2 * 32(%rcx), %ymm10;
+	vmovdqu 3 * 32(%rcx), %ymm11;
+	vmovdqu 4 * 32(%rcx), %ymm12;
+	vmovdqu 5 * 32(%rcx), %ymm13;
+	vmovdqu 6 * 32(%rcx), %ymm14;
+	vmovdqu 7 * 32(%rcx), %ymm15;
+
+	outunpack32(%ymm0, %ymm1, %ymm2, %ymm3, %ymm4, %ymm5, %ymm6, %ymm7,
+		    %ymm8, %ymm9, %ymm10, %ymm11, %ymm12, %ymm13, %ymm14,
+		    %ymm15, (key_table)(CTX), (%rax), 1 * 32(%rax));
+
+	ret;
+
+.align 8
+.Ldec_max32:
+	dec_rounds32(%ymm0, %ymm1, %ymm2, %ymm3, %ymm4, %ymm5, %ymm6, %ymm7,
+		     %ymm8, %ymm9, %ymm10, %ymm11, %ymm12, %ymm13, %ymm14,
+		     %ymm15, %rax, %rcx, 24);
+
+	fls32(%rax, %ymm0, %ymm1, %ymm2, %ymm3, %ymm4, %ymm5, %ymm6, %ymm7,
+	      %rcx, %ymm8, %ymm9, %ymm10, %ymm11, %ymm12, %ymm13, %ymm14,
+	      %ymm15,
+	      ((key_table + (24) * 8) + 8)(CTX),
+	      ((key_table + (24) * 8) + 12)(CTX),
+	      ((key_table + (24) * 8) + 0)(CTX),
+	      ((key_table + (24) * 8) + 4)(CTX));
+
+	jmp .Ldec_max24;
+ENDPROC(__camellia_dec_blk32)
+
+ENTRY(camellia_ecb_enc_32way)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst (32 blocks)
+	 *	%rdx: src (32 blocks)
+	 */
+
+	vzeroupper;
+
+	inpack32_pre(%ymm0, %ymm1, %ymm2, %ymm3, %ymm4, %ymm5, %ymm6, %ymm7,
+		     %ymm8, %ymm9, %ymm10, %ymm11, %ymm12, %ymm13, %ymm14,
+		     %ymm15, %rdx, (key_table)(CTX));
+
+	/* now dst can be used as temporary buffer (even in src == dst case) */
+	movq	%rsi, %rax;
+
+	call __camellia_enc_blk32;
+
+	write_output(%ymm7, %ymm6, %ymm5, %ymm4, %ymm3, %ymm2, %ymm1, %ymm0,
+		     %ymm15, %ymm14, %ymm13, %ymm12, %ymm11, %ymm10, %ymm9,
+		     %ymm8, %rsi);
+
+	vzeroupper;
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(camellia_ecb_enc_32way)
+
+ENTRY(camellia_ecb_dec_32way)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst (32 blocks)
+	 *	%rdx: src (32 blocks)
+	 */
+
+	vzeroupper;
+
+	cmpl $16, key_length(CTX);
+	movl $32, %r8d;
+	movl $24, %eax;
+	cmovel %eax, %r8d; /* max */
+
+	inpack32_pre(%ymm0, %ymm1, %ymm2, %ymm3, %ymm4, %ymm5, %ymm6, %ymm7,
+		     %ymm8, %ymm9, %ymm10, %ymm11, %ymm12, %ymm13, %ymm14,
+		     %ymm15, %rdx, (key_table)(CTX, %r8, 8));
+
+	/* now dst can be used as temporary buffer (even in src == dst case) */
+	movq	%rsi, %rax;
+
+	call __camellia_dec_blk32;
+
+	write_output(%ymm7, %ymm6, %ymm5, %ymm4, %ymm3, %ymm2, %ymm1, %ymm0,
+		     %ymm15, %ymm14, %ymm13, %ymm12, %ymm11, %ymm10, %ymm9,
+		     %ymm8, %rsi);
+
+	vzeroupper;
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(camellia_ecb_dec_32way)
+
+ENTRY(camellia_cbc_dec_32way)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst (32 blocks)
+	 *	%rdx: src (32 blocks)
+	 */
+
+	vzeroupper;
+
+	cmpl $16, key_length(CTX);
+	movl $32, %r8d;
+	movl $24, %eax;
+	cmovel %eax, %r8d; /* max */
+
+	inpack32_pre(%ymm0, %ymm1, %ymm2, %ymm3, %ymm4, %ymm5, %ymm6, %ymm7,
+		     %ymm8, %ymm9, %ymm10, %ymm11, %ymm12, %ymm13, %ymm14,
+		     %ymm15, %rdx, (key_table)(CTX, %r8, 8));
+
+	movq %rsp, %r10;
+	cmpq %rsi, %rdx;
+	je .Lcbc_dec_use_stack;
+
+	/* dst can be used as temporary storage, src is not overwritten. */
+	movq %rsi, %rax;
+	jmp .Lcbc_dec_continue;
+
+.Lcbc_dec_use_stack:
+	/*
+	 * dst still in-use (because dst == src), so use stack for temporary
+	 * storage.
+	 */
+	subq $(16 * 32), %rsp;
+	movq %rsp, %rax;
+
+.Lcbc_dec_continue:
+	call __camellia_dec_blk32;
+
+	vmovdqu %ymm7, (%rax);
+	vpxor %ymm7, %ymm7, %ymm7;
+	vinserti128 $1, (%rdx), %ymm7, %ymm7;
+	vpxor (%rax), %ymm7, %ymm7;
+	movq %r10, %rsp;
+	vpxor (0 * 32 + 16)(%rdx), %ymm6, %ymm6;
+	vpxor (1 * 32 + 16)(%rdx), %ymm5, %ymm5;
+	vpxor (2 * 32 + 16)(%rdx), %ymm4, %ymm4;
+	vpxor (3 * 32 + 16)(%rdx), %ymm3, %ymm3;
+	vpxor (4 * 32 + 16)(%rdx), %ymm2, %ymm2;
+	vpxor (5 * 32 + 16)(%rdx), %ymm1, %ymm1;
+	vpxor (6 * 32 + 16)(%rdx), %ymm0, %ymm0;
+	vpxor (7 * 32 + 16)(%rdx), %ymm15, %ymm15;
+	vpxor (8 * 32 + 16)(%rdx), %ymm14, %ymm14;
+	vpxor (9 * 32 + 16)(%rdx), %ymm13, %ymm13;
+	vpxor (10 * 32 + 16)(%rdx), %ymm12, %ymm12;
+	vpxor (11 * 32 + 16)(%rdx), %ymm11, %ymm11;
+	vpxor (12 * 32 + 16)(%rdx), %ymm10, %ymm10;
+	vpxor (13 * 32 + 16)(%rdx), %ymm9, %ymm9;
+	vpxor (14 * 32 + 16)(%rdx), %ymm8, %ymm8;
+	write_output(%ymm7, %ymm6, %ymm5, %ymm4, %ymm3, %ymm2, %ymm1, %ymm0,
+		     %ymm15, %ymm14, %ymm13, %ymm12, %ymm11, %ymm10, %ymm9,
+		     %ymm8, %rsi);
+
+	vzeroupper;
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(camellia_cbc_dec_32way)
+
+#define inc_le128(x, minus_one, tmp) \
+	vpcmpeqq minus_one, x, tmp; \
+	vpsubq minus_one, x, x; \
+	vpslldq $8, tmp, tmp; \
+	vpsubq tmp, x, x;
+
+#define add2_le128(x, minus_one, minus_two, tmp1, tmp2) \
+	vpcmpeqq minus_one, x, tmp1; \
+	vpcmpeqq minus_two, x, tmp2; \
+	vpsubq minus_two, x, x; \
+	vpor tmp2, tmp1, tmp1; \
+	vpslldq $8, tmp1, tmp1; \
+	vpsubq tmp1, x, x;
+
+ENTRY(camellia_ctr_32way)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst (32 blocks)
+	 *	%rdx: src (32 blocks)
+	 *	%rcx: iv (little endian, 128bit)
+	 */
+
+	vzeroupper;
+
+	movq %rsp, %r10;
+	cmpq %rsi, %rdx;
+	je .Lctr_use_stack;
+
+	/* dst can be used as temporary storage, src is not overwritten. */
+	movq %rsi, %rax;
+	jmp .Lctr_continue;
+
+.Lctr_use_stack:
+	subq $(16 * 32), %rsp;
+	movq %rsp, %rax;
+
+.Lctr_continue:
+	vpcmpeqd %ymm15, %ymm15, %ymm15;
+	vpsrldq $8, %ymm15, %ymm15; /* ab: -1:0 ; cd: -1:0 */
+	vpaddq %ymm15, %ymm15, %ymm12; /* ab: -2:0 ; cd: -2:0 */
+
+	/* load IV and byteswap */
+	vmovdqu (%rcx), %xmm0;
+	vmovdqa %xmm0, %xmm1;
+	inc_le128(%xmm0, %xmm15, %xmm14);
+	vbroadcasti128 .Lbswap128_mask, %ymm14;
+	vinserti128 $1, %xmm0, %ymm1, %ymm0;
+	vpshufb %ymm14, %ymm0, %ymm13;
+	vmovdqu %ymm13, 15 * 32(%rax);
+
+	/* construct IVs */
+	add2_le128(%ymm0, %ymm15, %ymm12, %ymm11, %ymm13); /* ab:le2 ; cd:le3 */
+	vpshufb %ymm14, %ymm0, %ymm13;
+	vmovdqu %ymm13, 14 * 32(%rax);
+	add2_le128(%ymm0, %ymm15, %ymm12, %ymm11, %ymm13);
+	vpshufb %ymm14, %ymm0, %ymm13;
+	vmovdqu %ymm13, 13 * 32(%rax);
+	add2_le128(%ymm0, %ymm15, %ymm12, %ymm11, %ymm13);
+	vpshufb %ymm14, %ymm0, %ymm13;
+	vmovdqu %ymm13, 12 * 32(%rax);
+	add2_le128(%ymm0, %ymm15, %ymm12, %ymm11, %ymm13);
+	vpshufb %ymm14, %ymm0, %ymm13;
+	vmovdqu %ymm13, 11 * 32(%rax);
+	add2_le128(%ymm0, %ymm15, %ymm12, %ymm11, %ymm13);
+	vpshufb %ymm14, %ymm0, %ymm10;
+	add2_le128(%ymm0, %ymm15, %ymm12, %ymm11, %ymm13);
+	vpshufb %ymm14, %ymm0, %ymm9;
+	add2_le128(%ymm0, %ymm15, %ymm12, %ymm11, %ymm13);
+	vpshufb %ymm14, %ymm0, %ymm8;
+	add2_le128(%ymm0, %ymm15, %ymm12, %ymm11, %ymm13);
+	vpshufb %ymm14, %ymm0, %ymm7;
+	add2_le128(%ymm0, %ymm15, %ymm12, %ymm11, %ymm13);
+	vpshufb %ymm14, %ymm0, %ymm6;
+	add2_le128(%ymm0, %ymm15, %ymm12, %ymm11, %ymm13);
+	vpshufb %ymm14, %ymm0, %ymm5;
+	add2_le128(%ymm0, %ymm15, %ymm12, %ymm11, %ymm13);
+	vpshufb %ymm14, %ymm0, %ymm4;
+	add2_le128(%ymm0, %ymm15, %ymm12, %ymm11, %ymm13);
+	vpshufb %ymm14, %ymm0, %ymm3;
+	add2_le128(%ymm0, %ymm15, %ymm12, %ymm11, %ymm13);
+	vpshufb %ymm14, %ymm0, %ymm2;
+	add2_le128(%ymm0, %ymm15, %ymm12, %ymm11, %ymm13);
+	vpshufb %ymm14, %ymm0, %ymm1;
+	add2_le128(%ymm0, %ymm15, %ymm12, %ymm11, %ymm13);
+	vextracti128 $1, %ymm0, %xmm13;
+	vpshufb %ymm14, %ymm0, %ymm0;
+	inc_le128(%xmm13, %xmm15, %xmm14);
+	vmovdqu %xmm13, (%rcx);
+
+	/* inpack32_pre: */
+	vpbroadcastq (key_table)(CTX), %ymm15;
+	vpshufb .Lpack_bswap, %ymm15, %ymm15;
+	vpxor %ymm0, %ymm15, %ymm0;
+	vpxor %ymm1, %ymm15, %ymm1;
+	vpxor %ymm2, %ymm15, %ymm2;
+	vpxor %ymm3, %ymm15, %ymm3;
+	vpxor %ymm4, %ymm15, %ymm4;
+	vpxor %ymm5, %ymm15, %ymm5;
+	vpxor %ymm6, %ymm15, %ymm6;
+	vpxor %ymm7, %ymm15, %ymm7;
+	vpxor %ymm8, %ymm15, %ymm8;
+	vpxor %ymm9, %ymm15, %ymm9;
+	vpxor %ymm10, %ymm15, %ymm10;
+	vpxor 11 * 32(%rax), %ymm15, %ymm11;
+	vpxor 12 * 32(%rax), %ymm15, %ymm12;
+	vpxor 13 * 32(%rax), %ymm15, %ymm13;
+	vpxor 14 * 32(%rax), %ymm15, %ymm14;
+	vpxor 15 * 32(%rax), %ymm15, %ymm15;
+
+	call __camellia_enc_blk32;
+
+	movq %r10, %rsp;
+
+	vpxor 0 * 32(%rdx), %ymm7, %ymm7;
+	vpxor 1 * 32(%rdx), %ymm6, %ymm6;
+	vpxor 2 * 32(%rdx), %ymm5, %ymm5;
+	vpxor 3 * 32(%rdx), %ymm4, %ymm4;
+	vpxor 4 * 32(%rdx), %ymm3, %ymm3;
+	vpxor 5 * 32(%rdx), %ymm2, %ymm2;
+	vpxor 6 * 32(%rdx), %ymm1, %ymm1;
+	vpxor 7 * 32(%rdx), %ymm0, %ymm0;
+	vpxor 8 * 32(%rdx), %ymm15, %ymm15;
+	vpxor 9 * 32(%rdx), %ymm14, %ymm14;
+	vpxor 10 * 32(%rdx), %ymm13, %ymm13;
+	vpxor 11 * 32(%rdx), %ymm12, %ymm12;
+	vpxor 12 * 32(%rdx), %ymm11, %ymm11;
+	vpxor 13 * 32(%rdx), %ymm10, %ymm10;
+	vpxor 14 * 32(%rdx), %ymm9, %ymm9;
+	vpxor 15 * 32(%rdx), %ymm8, %ymm8;
+	write_output(%ymm7, %ymm6, %ymm5, %ymm4, %ymm3, %ymm2, %ymm1, %ymm0,
+		     %ymm15, %ymm14, %ymm13, %ymm12, %ymm11, %ymm10, %ymm9,
+		     %ymm8, %rsi);
+
+	vzeroupper;
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(camellia_ctr_32way)
+
+#define gf128mul_x_ble(iv, mask, tmp) \
+	vpsrad $31, iv, tmp; \
+	vpaddq iv, iv, iv; \
+	vpshufd $0x13, tmp, tmp; \
+	vpand mask, tmp, tmp; \
+	vpxor tmp, iv, iv;
+
+#define gf128mul_x2_ble(iv, mask1, mask2, tmp0, tmp1) \
+	vpsrad $31, iv, tmp0; \
+	vpaddq iv, iv, tmp1; \
+	vpsllq $2, iv, iv; \
+	vpshufd $0x13, tmp0, tmp0; \
+	vpsrad $31, tmp1, tmp1; \
+	vpand mask2, tmp0, tmp0; \
+	vpshufd $0x13, tmp1, tmp1; \
+	vpxor tmp0, iv, iv; \
+	vpand mask1, tmp1, tmp1; \
+	vpxor tmp1, iv, iv;
+
+.align 8
+camellia_xts_crypt_32way:
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst (32 blocks)
+	 *	%rdx: src (32 blocks)
+	 *	%rcx: iv (t ⊕ αⁿ ∈ GF(2¹²⁸))
+	 *	%r8: index for input whitening key
+	 *	%r9: pointer to  __camellia_enc_blk32 or __camellia_dec_blk32
+	 */
+
+	vzeroupper;
+
+	subq $(16 * 32), %rsp;
+	movq %rsp, %rax;
+
+	vbroadcasti128 .Lxts_gf128mul_and_shl1_mask_0, %ymm12;
+
+	/* load IV and construct second IV */
+	vmovdqu (%rcx), %xmm0;
+	vmovdqa %xmm0, %xmm15;
+	gf128mul_x_ble(%xmm0, %xmm12, %xmm13);
+	vbroadcasti128 .Lxts_gf128mul_and_shl1_mask_1, %ymm13;
+	vinserti128 $1, %xmm0, %ymm15, %ymm0;
+	vpxor 0 * 32(%rdx), %ymm0, %ymm15;
+	vmovdqu %ymm15, 15 * 32(%rax);
+	vmovdqu %ymm0, 0 * 32(%rsi);
+
+	/* construct IVs */
+	gf128mul_x2_ble(%ymm0, %ymm12, %ymm13, %ymm14, %ymm15);
+	vpxor 1 * 32(%rdx), %ymm0, %ymm15;
+	vmovdqu %ymm15, 14 * 32(%rax);
+	vmovdqu %ymm0, 1 * 32(%rsi);
+
+	gf128mul_x2_ble(%ymm0, %ymm12, %ymm13, %ymm14, %ymm15);
+	vpxor 2 * 32(%rdx), %ymm0, %ymm15;
+	vmovdqu %ymm15, 13 * 32(%rax);
+	vmovdqu %ymm0, 2 * 32(%rsi);
+
+	gf128mul_x2_ble(%ymm0, %ymm12, %ymm13, %ymm14, %ymm15);
+	vpxor 3 * 32(%rdx), %ymm0, %ymm15;
+	vmovdqu %ymm15, 12 * 32(%rax);
+	vmovdqu %ymm0, 3 * 32(%rsi);
+
+	gf128mul_x2_ble(%ymm0, %ymm12, %ymm13, %ymm14, %ymm15);
+	vpxor 4 * 32(%rdx), %ymm0, %ymm11;
+	vmovdqu %ymm0, 4 * 32(%rsi);
+
+	gf128mul_x2_ble(%ymm0, %ymm12, %ymm13, %ymm14, %ymm15);
+	vpxor 5 * 32(%rdx), %ymm0, %ymm10;
+	vmovdqu %ymm0, 5 * 32(%rsi);
+
+	gf128mul_x2_ble(%ymm0, %ymm12, %ymm13, %ymm14, %ymm15);
+	vpxor 6 * 32(%rdx), %ymm0, %ymm9;
+	vmovdqu %ymm0, 6 * 32(%rsi);
+
+	gf128mul_x2_ble(%ymm0, %ymm12, %ymm13, %ymm14, %ymm15);
+	vpxor 7 * 32(%rdx), %ymm0, %ymm8;
+	vmovdqu %ymm0, 7 * 32(%rsi);
+
+	gf128mul_x2_ble(%ymm0, %ymm12, %ymm13, %ymm14, %ymm15);
+	vpxor 8 * 32(%rdx), %ymm0, %ymm7;
+	vmovdqu %ymm0, 8 * 32(%rsi);
+
+	gf128mul_x2_ble(%ymm0, %ymm12, %ymm13, %ymm14, %ymm15);
+	vpxor 9 * 32(%rdx), %ymm0, %ymm6;
+	vmovdqu %ymm0, 9 * 32(%rsi);
+
+	gf128mul_x2_ble(%ymm0, %ymm12, %ymm13, %ymm14, %ymm15);
+	vpxor 10 * 32(%rdx), %ymm0, %ymm5;
+	vmovdqu %ymm0, 10 * 32(%rsi);
+
+	gf128mul_x2_ble(%ymm0, %ymm12, %ymm13, %ymm14, %ymm15);
+	vpxor 11 * 32(%rdx), %ymm0, %ymm4;
+	vmovdqu %ymm0, 11 * 32(%rsi);
+
+	gf128mul_x2_ble(%ymm0, %ymm12, %ymm13, %ymm14, %ymm15);
+	vpxor 12 * 32(%rdx), %ymm0, %ymm3;
+	vmovdqu %ymm0, 12 * 32(%rsi);
+
+	gf128mul_x2_ble(%ymm0, %ymm12, %ymm13, %ymm14, %ymm15);
+	vpxor 13 * 32(%rdx), %ymm0, %ymm2;
+	vmovdqu %ymm0, 13 * 32(%rsi);
+
+	gf128mul_x2_ble(%ymm0, %ymm12, %ymm13, %ymm14, %ymm15);
+	vpxor 14 * 32(%rdx), %ymm0, %ymm1;
+	vmovdqu %ymm0, 14 * 32(%rsi);
+
+	gf128mul_x2_ble(%ymm0, %ymm12, %ymm13, %ymm14, %ymm15);
+	vpxor 15 * 32(%rdx), %ymm0, %ymm15;
+	vmovdqu %ymm15, 0 * 32(%rax);
+	vmovdqu %ymm0, 15 * 32(%rsi);
+
+	vextracti128 $1, %ymm0, %xmm0;
+	gf128mul_x_ble(%xmm0, %xmm12, %xmm15);
+	vmovdqu %xmm0, (%rcx);
+
+	/* inpack32_pre: */
+	vpbroadcastq (key_table)(CTX, %r8, 8), %ymm15;
+	vpshufb .Lpack_bswap, %ymm15, %ymm15;
+	vpxor 0 * 32(%rax), %ymm15, %ymm0;
+	vpxor %ymm1, %ymm15, %ymm1;
+	vpxor %ymm2, %ymm15, %ymm2;
+	vpxor %ymm3, %ymm15, %ymm3;
+	vpxor %ymm4, %ymm15, %ymm4;
+	vpxor %ymm5, %ymm15, %ymm5;
+	vpxor %ymm6, %ymm15, %ymm6;
+	vpxor %ymm7, %ymm15, %ymm7;
+	vpxor %ymm8, %ymm15, %ymm8;
+	vpxor %ymm9, %ymm15, %ymm9;
+	vpxor %ymm10, %ymm15, %ymm10;
+	vpxor %ymm11, %ymm15, %ymm11;
+	vpxor 12 * 32(%rax), %ymm15, %ymm12;
+	vpxor 13 * 32(%rax), %ymm15, %ymm13;
+	vpxor 14 * 32(%rax), %ymm15, %ymm14;
+	vpxor 15 * 32(%rax), %ymm15, %ymm15;
+
+	call *%r9;
+
+	addq $(16 * 32), %rsp;
+
+	vpxor 0 * 32(%rsi), %ymm7, %ymm7;
+	vpxor 1 * 32(%rsi), %ymm6, %ymm6;
+	vpxor 2 * 32(%rsi), %ymm5, %ymm5;
+	vpxor 3 * 32(%rsi), %ymm4, %ymm4;
+	vpxor 4 * 32(%rsi), %ymm3, %ymm3;
+	vpxor 5 * 32(%rsi), %ymm2, %ymm2;
+	vpxor 6 * 32(%rsi), %ymm1, %ymm1;
+	vpxor 7 * 32(%rsi), %ymm0, %ymm0;
+	vpxor 8 * 32(%rsi), %ymm15, %ymm15;
+	vpxor 9 * 32(%rsi), %ymm14, %ymm14;
+	vpxor 10 * 32(%rsi), %ymm13, %ymm13;
+	vpxor 11 * 32(%rsi), %ymm12, %ymm12;
+	vpxor 12 * 32(%rsi), %ymm11, %ymm11;
+	vpxor 13 * 32(%rsi), %ymm10, %ymm10;
+	vpxor 14 * 32(%rsi), %ymm9, %ymm9;
+	vpxor 15 * 32(%rsi), %ymm8, %ymm8;
+	write_output(%ymm7, %ymm6, %ymm5, %ymm4, %ymm3, %ymm2, %ymm1, %ymm0,
+		     %ymm15, %ymm14, %ymm13, %ymm12, %ymm11, %ymm10, %ymm9,
+		     %ymm8, %rsi);
+
+	vzeroupper;
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(camellia_xts_crypt_32way)
+
+ENTRY(camellia_xts_enc_32way)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst (32 blocks)
+	 *	%rdx: src (32 blocks)
+	 *	%rcx: iv (t ⊕ αⁿ ∈ GF(2¹²⁸))
+	 */
+
+	xorl %r8d, %r8d; /* input whitening key, 0 for enc */
+
+	leaq __camellia_enc_blk32, %r9;
+
+	jmp camellia_xts_crypt_32way;
+ENDPROC(camellia_xts_enc_32way)
+
+ENTRY(camellia_xts_dec_32way)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst (32 blocks)
+	 *	%rdx: src (32 blocks)
+	 *	%rcx: iv (t ⊕ αⁿ ∈ GF(2¹²⁸))
+	 */
+
+	cmpl $16, key_length(CTX);
+	movl $32, %r8d;
+	movl $24, %eax;
+	cmovel %eax, %r8d;  /* input whitening key, last for dec */
+
+	leaq __camellia_dec_blk32, %r9;
+
+	jmp camellia_xts_crypt_32way;
+ENDPROC(camellia_xts_dec_32way)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/camellia-x86_64-asm_64.S b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/camellia-x86_64-asm_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..310319c60
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/camellia-x86_64-asm_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,514 @@
+/*
+ * Camellia Cipher Algorithm (x86_64)
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
+ * USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+
+.file "camellia-x86_64-asm_64.S"
+.text
+
+.extern camellia_sp10011110;
+.extern camellia_sp22000222;
+.extern camellia_sp03303033;
+.extern camellia_sp00444404;
+.extern camellia_sp02220222;
+.extern camellia_sp30333033;
+.extern camellia_sp44044404;
+.extern camellia_sp11101110;
+
+#define sp10011110 camellia_sp10011110
+#define sp22000222 camellia_sp22000222
+#define sp03303033 camellia_sp03303033
+#define sp00444404 camellia_sp00444404
+#define sp02220222 camellia_sp02220222
+#define sp30333033 camellia_sp30333033
+#define sp44044404 camellia_sp44044404
+#define sp11101110 camellia_sp11101110
+
+#define CAMELLIA_TABLE_BYTE_LEN 272
+
+/* struct camellia_ctx: */
+#define key_table 0
+#define key_length CAMELLIA_TABLE_BYTE_LEN
+
+/* register macros */
+#define CTX %rdi
+#define RIO %rsi
+#define RIOd %esi
+
+#define RAB0 %rax
+#define RCD0 %rcx
+#define RAB1 %rbx
+#define RCD1 %rdx
+
+#define RAB0d %eax
+#define RCD0d %ecx
+#define RAB1d %ebx
+#define RCD1d %edx
+
+#define RAB0bl %al
+#define RCD0bl %cl
+#define RAB1bl %bl
+#define RCD1bl %dl
+
+#define RAB0bh %ah
+#define RCD0bh %ch
+#define RAB1bh %bh
+#define RCD1bh %dh
+
+#define RT0 %rsi
+#define RT1 %rbp
+#define RT2 %r8
+
+#define RT0d %esi
+#define RT1d %ebp
+#define RT2d %r8d
+
+#define RT2bl %r8b
+
+#define RXOR %r9
+#define RRBP %r10
+#define RDST %r11
+
+#define RXORd %r9d
+#define RXORbl %r9b
+
+#define xor2ror16(T0, T1, tmp1, tmp2, ab, dst) \
+	movzbl ab ## bl,		tmp2 ## d; \
+	movzbl ab ## bh,		tmp1 ## d; \
+	rorq $16,			ab; \
+	xorq T0(, tmp2, 8),		dst; \
+	xorq T1(, tmp1, 8),		dst;
+
+/**********************************************************************
+  1-way camellia
+ **********************************************************************/
+#define roundsm(ab, subkey, cd) \
+	movq (key_table + ((subkey) * 2) * 4)(CTX),	RT2; \
+	\
+	xor2ror16(sp00444404, sp03303033, RT0, RT1, ab ## 0, cd ## 0); \
+	xor2ror16(sp22000222, sp10011110, RT0, RT1, ab ## 0, RT2); \
+	xor2ror16(sp11101110, sp44044404, RT0, RT1, ab ## 0, cd ## 0); \
+	xor2ror16(sp30333033, sp02220222, RT0, RT1, ab ## 0, RT2); \
+	\
+	xorq RT2,					cd ## 0;
+
+#define fls(l, r, kl, kr) \
+	movl (key_table + ((kl) * 2) * 4)(CTX),		RT0d; \
+	andl l ## 0d,					RT0d; \
+	roll $1,					RT0d; \
+	shlq $32,					RT0; \
+	xorq RT0,					l ## 0; \
+	movq (key_table + ((kr) * 2) * 4)(CTX),		RT1; \
+	orq r ## 0,					RT1; \
+	shrq $32,					RT1; \
+	xorq RT1,					r ## 0; \
+	\
+	movq (key_table + ((kl) * 2) * 4)(CTX),		RT2; \
+	orq l ## 0,					RT2; \
+	shrq $32,					RT2; \
+	xorq RT2,					l ## 0; \
+	movl (key_table + ((kr) * 2) * 4)(CTX),		RT0d; \
+	andl r ## 0d,					RT0d; \
+	roll $1,					RT0d; \
+	shlq $32,					RT0; \
+	xorq RT0,					r ## 0;
+
+#define enc_rounds(i) \
+	roundsm(RAB, i + 2, RCD); \
+	roundsm(RCD, i + 3, RAB); \
+	roundsm(RAB, i + 4, RCD); \
+	roundsm(RCD, i + 5, RAB); \
+	roundsm(RAB, i + 6, RCD); \
+	roundsm(RCD, i + 7, RAB);
+
+#define enc_fls(i) \
+	fls(RAB, RCD, i + 0, i + 1);
+
+#define enc_inpack() \
+	movq (RIO),			RAB0; \
+	bswapq				RAB0; \
+	rolq $32,			RAB0; \
+	movq 4*2(RIO),			RCD0; \
+	bswapq				RCD0; \
+	rorq $32,			RCD0; \
+	xorq key_table(CTX),		RAB0;
+
+#define enc_outunpack(op, max) \
+	xorq key_table(CTX, max, 8),	RCD0; \
+	rorq $32,			RCD0; \
+	bswapq				RCD0; \
+	op ## q RCD0,			(RIO); \
+	rolq $32,			RAB0; \
+	bswapq				RAB0; \
+	op ## q RAB0,			4*2(RIO);
+
+#define dec_rounds(i) \
+	roundsm(RAB, i + 7, RCD); \
+	roundsm(RCD, i + 6, RAB); \
+	roundsm(RAB, i + 5, RCD); \
+	roundsm(RCD, i + 4, RAB); \
+	roundsm(RAB, i + 3, RCD); \
+	roundsm(RCD, i + 2, RAB);
+
+#define dec_fls(i) \
+	fls(RAB, RCD, i + 1, i + 0);
+
+#define dec_inpack(max) \
+	movq (RIO),			RAB0; \
+	bswapq				RAB0; \
+	rolq $32,			RAB0; \
+	movq 4*2(RIO),			RCD0; \
+	bswapq				RCD0; \
+	rorq $32,			RCD0; \
+	xorq key_table(CTX, max, 8),	RAB0;
+
+#define dec_outunpack() \
+	xorq key_table(CTX),		RCD0; \
+	rorq $32,			RCD0; \
+	bswapq				RCD0; \
+	movq RCD0,			(RIO); \
+	rolq $32,			RAB0; \
+	bswapq				RAB0; \
+	movq RAB0,			4*2(RIO);
+
+ENTRY(__camellia_enc_blk)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst
+	 *	%rdx: src
+	 *	%rcx: bool xor
+	 */
+	movq %rbp, RRBP;
+
+	movq %rcx, RXOR;
+	movq %rsi, RDST;
+	movq %rdx, RIO;
+
+	enc_inpack();
+
+	enc_rounds(0);
+	enc_fls(8);
+	enc_rounds(8);
+	enc_fls(16);
+	enc_rounds(16);
+	movl $24, RT1d; /* max */
+
+	cmpb $16, key_length(CTX);
+	je .L__enc_done;
+
+	enc_fls(24);
+	enc_rounds(24);
+	movl $32, RT1d; /* max */
+
+.L__enc_done:
+	testb RXORbl, RXORbl;
+	movq RDST, RIO;
+
+	jnz .L__enc_xor;
+
+	enc_outunpack(mov, RT1);
+
+	movq RRBP, %rbp;
+	ret;
+
+.L__enc_xor:
+	enc_outunpack(xor, RT1);
+
+	movq RRBP, %rbp;
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(__camellia_enc_blk)
+
+ENTRY(camellia_dec_blk)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst
+	 *	%rdx: src
+	 */
+	cmpl $16, key_length(CTX);
+	movl $32, RT2d;
+	movl $24, RXORd;
+	cmovel RXORd, RT2d; /* max */
+
+	movq %rbp, RRBP;
+	movq %rsi, RDST;
+	movq %rdx, RIO;
+
+	dec_inpack(RT2);
+
+	cmpb $24, RT2bl;
+	je .L__dec_rounds16;
+
+	dec_rounds(24);
+	dec_fls(24);
+
+.L__dec_rounds16:
+	dec_rounds(16);
+	dec_fls(16);
+	dec_rounds(8);
+	dec_fls(8);
+	dec_rounds(0);
+
+	movq RDST, RIO;
+
+	dec_outunpack();
+
+	movq RRBP, %rbp;
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(camellia_dec_blk)
+
+/**********************************************************************
+  2-way camellia
+ **********************************************************************/
+#define roundsm2(ab, subkey, cd) \
+	movq (key_table + ((subkey) * 2) * 4)(CTX),	RT2; \
+	xorq RT2,					cd ## 1; \
+	\
+	xor2ror16(sp00444404, sp03303033, RT0, RT1, ab ## 0, cd ## 0); \
+	xor2ror16(sp22000222, sp10011110, RT0, RT1, ab ## 0, RT2); \
+	xor2ror16(sp11101110, sp44044404, RT0, RT1, ab ## 0, cd ## 0); \
+	xor2ror16(sp30333033, sp02220222, RT0, RT1, ab ## 0, RT2); \
+	\
+		xor2ror16(sp00444404, sp03303033, RT0, RT1, ab ## 1, cd ## 1); \
+		xorq RT2,					cd ## 0; \
+		xor2ror16(sp22000222, sp10011110, RT0, RT1, ab ## 1, cd ## 1); \
+		xor2ror16(sp11101110, sp44044404, RT0, RT1, ab ## 1, cd ## 1); \
+		xor2ror16(sp30333033, sp02220222, RT0, RT1, ab ## 1, cd ## 1);
+
+#define fls2(l, r, kl, kr) \
+	movl (key_table + ((kl) * 2) * 4)(CTX),		RT0d; \
+	andl l ## 0d,					RT0d; \
+	roll $1,					RT0d; \
+	shlq $32,					RT0; \
+	xorq RT0,					l ## 0; \
+	movq (key_table + ((kr) * 2) * 4)(CTX),		RT1; \
+	orq r ## 0,					RT1; \
+	shrq $32,					RT1; \
+	xorq RT1,					r ## 0; \
+	\
+		movl (key_table + ((kl) * 2) * 4)(CTX),		RT2d; \
+		andl l ## 1d,					RT2d; \
+		roll $1,					RT2d; \
+		shlq $32,					RT2; \
+		xorq RT2,					l ## 1; \
+		movq (key_table + ((kr) * 2) * 4)(CTX),		RT0; \
+		orq r ## 1,					RT0; \
+		shrq $32,					RT0; \
+		xorq RT0,					r ## 1; \
+	\
+	movq (key_table + ((kl) * 2) * 4)(CTX),		RT1; \
+	orq l ## 0,					RT1; \
+	shrq $32,					RT1; \
+	xorq RT1,					l ## 0; \
+	movl (key_table + ((kr) * 2) * 4)(CTX),		RT2d; \
+	andl r ## 0d,					RT2d; \
+	roll $1,					RT2d; \
+	shlq $32,					RT2; \
+	xorq RT2,					r ## 0; \
+	\
+		movq (key_table + ((kl) * 2) * 4)(CTX),		RT0; \
+		orq l ## 1,					RT0; \
+		shrq $32,					RT0; \
+		xorq RT0,					l ## 1; \
+		movl (key_table + ((kr) * 2) * 4)(CTX),		RT1d; \
+		andl r ## 1d,					RT1d; \
+		roll $1,					RT1d; \
+		shlq $32,					RT1; \
+		xorq RT1,					r ## 1;
+
+#define enc_rounds2(i) \
+	roundsm2(RAB, i + 2, RCD); \
+	roundsm2(RCD, i + 3, RAB); \
+	roundsm2(RAB, i + 4, RCD); \
+	roundsm2(RCD, i + 5, RAB); \
+	roundsm2(RAB, i + 6, RCD); \
+	roundsm2(RCD, i + 7, RAB);
+
+#define enc_fls2(i) \
+	fls2(RAB, RCD, i + 0, i + 1);
+
+#define enc_inpack2() \
+	movq (RIO),			RAB0; \
+	bswapq				RAB0; \
+	rorq $32,			RAB0; \
+	movq 4*2(RIO),			RCD0; \
+	bswapq				RCD0; \
+	rolq $32,			RCD0; \
+	xorq key_table(CTX),		RAB0; \
+	\
+		movq 8*2(RIO),			RAB1; \
+		bswapq				RAB1; \
+		rorq $32,			RAB1; \
+		movq 12*2(RIO),			RCD1; \
+		bswapq				RCD1; \
+		rolq $32,			RCD1; \
+		xorq key_table(CTX),		RAB1;
+
+#define enc_outunpack2(op, max) \
+	xorq key_table(CTX, max, 8),	RCD0; \
+	rolq $32,			RCD0; \
+	bswapq				RCD0; \
+	op ## q RCD0,			(RIO); \
+	rorq $32,			RAB0; \
+	bswapq				RAB0; \
+	op ## q RAB0,			4*2(RIO); \
+	\
+		xorq key_table(CTX, max, 8),	RCD1; \
+		rolq $32,			RCD1; \
+		bswapq				RCD1; \
+		op ## q RCD1,			8*2(RIO); \
+		rorq $32,			RAB1; \
+		bswapq				RAB1; \
+		op ## q RAB1,			12*2(RIO);
+
+#define dec_rounds2(i) \
+	roundsm2(RAB, i + 7, RCD); \
+	roundsm2(RCD, i + 6, RAB); \
+	roundsm2(RAB, i + 5, RCD); \
+	roundsm2(RCD, i + 4, RAB); \
+	roundsm2(RAB, i + 3, RCD); \
+	roundsm2(RCD, i + 2, RAB);
+
+#define dec_fls2(i) \
+	fls2(RAB, RCD, i + 1, i + 0);
+
+#define dec_inpack2(max) \
+	movq (RIO),			RAB0; \
+	bswapq				RAB0; \
+	rorq $32,			RAB0; \
+	movq 4*2(RIO),			RCD0; \
+	bswapq				RCD0; \
+	rolq $32,			RCD0; \
+	xorq key_table(CTX, max, 8),	RAB0; \
+	\
+		movq 8*2(RIO),			RAB1; \
+		bswapq				RAB1; \
+		rorq $32,			RAB1; \
+		movq 12*2(RIO),			RCD1; \
+		bswapq				RCD1; \
+		rolq $32,			RCD1; \
+		xorq key_table(CTX, max, 8),	RAB1;
+
+#define dec_outunpack2() \
+	xorq key_table(CTX),		RCD0; \
+	rolq $32,			RCD0; \
+	bswapq				RCD0; \
+	movq RCD0,			(RIO); \
+	rorq $32,			RAB0; \
+	bswapq				RAB0; \
+	movq RAB0,			4*2(RIO); \
+	\
+		xorq key_table(CTX),		RCD1; \
+		rolq $32,			RCD1; \
+		bswapq				RCD1; \
+		movq RCD1,			8*2(RIO); \
+		rorq $32,			RAB1; \
+		bswapq				RAB1; \
+		movq RAB1,			12*2(RIO);
+
+ENTRY(__camellia_enc_blk_2way)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst
+	 *	%rdx: src
+	 *	%rcx: bool xor
+	 */
+	pushq %rbx;
+
+	movq %rbp, RRBP;
+	movq %rcx, RXOR;
+	movq %rsi, RDST;
+	movq %rdx, RIO;
+
+	enc_inpack2();
+
+	enc_rounds2(0);
+	enc_fls2(8);
+	enc_rounds2(8);
+	enc_fls2(16);
+	enc_rounds2(16);
+	movl $24, RT2d; /* max */
+
+	cmpb $16, key_length(CTX);
+	je .L__enc2_done;
+
+	enc_fls2(24);
+	enc_rounds2(24);
+	movl $32, RT2d; /* max */
+
+.L__enc2_done:
+	test RXORbl, RXORbl;
+	movq RDST, RIO;
+	jnz .L__enc2_xor;
+
+	enc_outunpack2(mov, RT2);
+
+	movq RRBP, %rbp;
+	popq %rbx;
+	ret;
+
+.L__enc2_xor:
+	enc_outunpack2(xor, RT2);
+
+	movq RRBP, %rbp;
+	popq %rbx;
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(__camellia_enc_blk_2way)
+
+ENTRY(camellia_dec_blk_2way)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst
+	 *	%rdx: src
+	 */
+	cmpl $16, key_length(CTX);
+	movl $32, RT2d;
+	movl $24, RXORd;
+	cmovel RXORd, RT2d; /* max */
+
+	movq %rbx, RXOR;
+	movq %rbp, RRBP;
+	movq %rsi, RDST;
+	movq %rdx, RIO;
+
+	dec_inpack2(RT2);
+
+	cmpb $24, RT2bl;
+	je .L__dec2_rounds16;
+
+	dec_rounds2(24);
+	dec_fls2(24);
+
+.L__dec2_rounds16:
+	dec_rounds2(16);
+	dec_fls2(16);
+	dec_rounds2(8);
+	dec_fls2(8);
+	dec_rounds2(0);
+
+	movq RDST, RIO;
+
+	dec_outunpack2();
+
+	movq RRBP, %rbp;
+	movq RXOR, %rbx;
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(camellia_dec_blk_2way)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_aesni_avx2_glue.c b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_aesni_avx2_glue.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..baf0ac21a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_aesni_avx2_glue.c
@@ -0,0 +1,591 @@
+/*
+ * Glue Code for x86_64/AVX2/AES-NI assembler optimized version of Camellia
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2013 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/crypto.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <crypto/ablk_helper.h>
+#include <crypto/algapi.h>
+#include <crypto/ctr.h>
+#include <crypto/lrw.h>
+#include <crypto/xts.h>
+#include <asm/xcr.h>
+#include <asm/xsave.h>
+#include <asm/crypto/camellia.h>
+#include <asm/crypto/glue_helper.h>
+
+#define CAMELLIA_AESNI_PARALLEL_BLOCKS 16
+#define CAMELLIA_AESNI_AVX2_PARALLEL_BLOCKS 32
+
+/* 32-way AVX2/AES-NI parallel cipher functions */
+asmlinkage void camellia_ecb_enc_32way(struct camellia_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				       const u8 *src);
+asmlinkage void camellia_ecb_dec_32way(struct camellia_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				       const u8 *src);
+
+asmlinkage void camellia_cbc_dec_32way(struct camellia_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				       const u8 *src);
+asmlinkage void camellia_ctr_32way(struct camellia_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				   const u8 *src, le128 *iv);
+
+asmlinkage void camellia_xts_enc_32way(struct camellia_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				       const u8 *src, le128 *iv);
+asmlinkage void camellia_xts_dec_32way(struct camellia_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				       const u8 *src, le128 *iv);
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx camellia_enc = {
+	.num_funcs = 4,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = CAMELLIA_AESNI_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = CAMELLIA_AESNI_AVX2_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(camellia_ecb_enc_32way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = CAMELLIA_AESNI_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(camellia_ecb_enc_16way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 2,
+		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(camellia_enc_blk_2way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(camellia_enc_blk) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx camellia_ctr = {
+	.num_funcs = 4,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = CAMELLIA_AESNI_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = CAMELLIA_AESNI_AVX2_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+		.fn_u = { .ctr = GLUE_CTR_FUNC_CAST(camellia_ctr_32way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = CAMELLIA_AESNI_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+		.fn_u = { .ctr = GLUE_CTR_FUNC_CAST(camellia_ctr_16way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 2,
+		.fn_u = { .ctr = GLUE_CTR_FUNC_CAST(camellia_crypt_ctr_2way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .ctr = GLUE_CTR_FUNC_CAST(camellia_crypt_ctr) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx camellia_enc_xts = {
+	.num_funcs = 3,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = CAMELLIA_AESNI_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = CAMELLIA_AESNI_AVX2_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+		.fn_u = { .xts = GLUE_XTS_FUNC_CAST(camellia_xts_enc_32way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = CAMELLIA_AESNI_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+		.fn_u = { .xts = GLUE_XTS_FUNC_CAST(camellia_xts_enc_16way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .xts = GLUE_XTS_FUNC_CAST(camellia_xts_enc) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx camellia_dec = {
+	.num_funcs = 4,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = CAMELLIA_AESNI_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = CAMELLIA_AESNI_AVX2_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(camellia_ecb_dec_32way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = CAMELLIA_AESNI_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(camellia_ecb_dec_16way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 2,
+		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(camellia_dec_blk_2way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(camellia_dec_blk) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx camellia_dec_cbc = {
+	.num_funcs = 4,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = CAMELLIA_AESNI_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = CAMELLIA_AESNI_AVX2_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+		.fn_u = { .cbc = GLUE_CBC_FUNC_CAST(camellia_cbc_dec_32way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = CAMELLIA_AESNI_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+		.fn_u = { .cbc = GLUE_CBC_FUNC_CAST(camellia_cbc_dec_16way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 2,
+		.fn_u = { .cbc = GLUE_CBC_FUNC_CAST(camellia_decrypt_cbc_2way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .cbc = GLUE_CBC_FUNC_CAST(camellia_dec_blk) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx camellia_dec_xts = {
+	.num_funcs = 3,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = CAMELLIA_AESNI_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = CAMELLIA_AESNI_AVX2_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+		.fn_u = { .xts = GLUE_XTS_FUNC_CAST(camellia_xts_dec_32way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = CAMELLIA_AESNI_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+		.fn_u = { .xts = GLUE_XTS_FUNC_CAST(camellia_xts_dec_16way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .xts = GLUE_XTS_FUNC_CAST(camellia_xts_dec) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static int ecb_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_ecb_crypt_128bit(&camellia_enc, desc, dst, src, nbytes);
+}
+
+static int ecb_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_ecb_crypt_128bit(&camellia_dec, desc, dst, src, nbytes);
+}
+
+static int cbc_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_cbc_encrypt_128bit(GLUE_FUNC_CAST(camellia_enc_blk), desc,
+				       dst, src, nbytes);
+}
+
+static int cbc_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_cbc_decrypt_128bit(&camellia_dec_cbc, desc, dst, src,
+				       nbytes);
+}
+
+static int ctr_crypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		     struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_ctr_crypt_128bit(&camellia_ctr, desc, dst, src, nbytes);
+}
+
+static inline bool camellia_fpu_begin(bool fpu_enabled, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_fpu_begin(CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			      CAMELLIA_AESNI_PARALLEL_BLOCKS, NULL, fpu_enabled,
+			      nbytes);
+}
+
+static inline void camellia_fpu_end(bool fpu_enabled)
+{
+	glue_fpu_end(fpu_enabled);
+}
+
+static int camellia_setkey(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *in_key,
+			   unsigned int key_len)
+{
+	return __camellia_setkey(crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm), in_key, key_len,
+				 &tfm->crt_flags);
+}
+
+struct crypt_priv {
+	struct camellia_ctx *ctx;
+	bool fpu_enabled;
+};
+
+static void encrypt_callback(void *priv, u8 *srcdst, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	const unsigned int bsize = CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE;
+	struct crypt_priv *ctx = priv;
+	int i;
+
+	ctx->fpu_enabled = camellia_fpu_begin(ctx->fpu_enabled, nbytes);
+
+	if (nbytes >= CAMELLIA_AESNI_AVX2_PARALLEL_BLOCKS * bsize) {
+		camellia_ecb_enc_32way(ctx->ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
+		srcdst += bsize * CAMELLIA_AESNI_AVX2_PARALLEL_BLOCKS;
+		nbytes -= bsize * CAMELLIA_AESNI_AVX2_PARALLEL_BLOCKS;
+	}
+
+	if (nbytes >= CAMELLIA_AESNI_PARALLEL_BLOCKS * bsize) {
+		camellia_ecb_enc_16way(ctx->ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
+		srcdst += bsize * CAMELLIA_AESNI_PARALLEL_BLOCKS;
+		nbytes -= bsize * CAMELLIA_AESNI_PARALLEL_BLOCKS;
+	}
+
+	while (nbytes >= CAMELLIA_PARALLEL_BLOCKS * bsize) {
+		camellia_enc_blk_2way(ctx->ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
+		srcdst += bsize * CAMELLIA_PARALLEL_BLOCKS;
+		nbytes -= bsize * CAMELLIA_PARALLEL_BLOCKS;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nbytes / bsize; i++, srcdst += bsize)
+		camellia_enc_blk(ctx->ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
+}
+
+static void decrypt_callback(void *priv, u8 *srcdst, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	const unsigned int bsize = CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE;
+	struct crypt_priv *ctx = priv;
+	int i;
+
+	ctx->fpu_enabled = camellia_fpu_begin(ctx->fpu_enabled, nbytes);
+
+	if (nbytes >= CAMELLIA_AESNI_AVX2_PARALLEL_BLOCKS * bsize) {
+		camellia_ecb_dec_32way(ctx->ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
+		srcdst += bsize * CAMELLIA_AESNI_AVX2_PARALLEL_BLOCKS;
+		nbytes -= bsize * CAMELLIA_AESNI_AVX2_PARALLEL_BLOCKS;
+	}
+
+	if (nbytes >= CAMELLIA_AESNI_PARALLEL_BLOCKS * bsize) {
+		camellia_ecb_dec_16way(ctx->ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
+		srcdst += bsize * CAMELLIA_AESNI_PARALLEL_BLOCKS;
+		nbytes -= bsize * CAMELLIA_AESNI_PARALLEL_BLOCKS;
+	}
+
+	while (nbytes >= CAMELLIA_PARALLEL_BLOCKS * bsize) {
+		camellia_dec_blk_2way(ctx->ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
+		srcdst += bsize * CAMELLIA_PARALLEL_BLOCKS;
+		nbytes -= bsize * CAMELLIA_PARALLEL_BLOCKS;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nbytes / bsize; i++, srcdst += bsize)
+		camellia_dec_blk(ctx->ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
+}
+
+static int lrw_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct camellia_lrw_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	be128 buf[CAMELLIA_AESNI_AVX2_PARALLEL_BLOCKS];
+	struct crypt_priv crypt_ctx = {
+		.ctx = &ctx->camellia_ctx,
+		.fpu_enabled = false,
+	};
+	struct lrw_crypt_req req = {
+		.tbuf = buf,
+		.tbuflen = sizeof(buf),
+
+		.table_ctx = &ctx->lrw_table,
+		.crypt_ctx = &crypt_ctx,
+		.crypt_fn = encrypt_callback,
+	};
+	int ret;
+
+	desc->flags &= ~CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
+	ret = lrw_crypt(desc, dst, src, nbytes, &req);
+	camellia_fpu_end(crypt_ctx.fpu_enabled);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int lrw_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct camellia_lrw_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	be128 buf[CAMELLIA_AESNI_AVX2_PARALLEL_BLOCKS];
+	struct crypt_priv crypt_ctx = {
+		.ctx = &ctx->camellia_ctx,
+		.fpu_enabled = false,
+	};
+	struct lrw_crypt_req req = {
+		.tbuf = buf,
+		.tbuflen = sizeof(buf),
+
+		.table_ctx = &ctx->lrw_table,
+		.crypt_ctx = &crypt_ctx,
+		.crypt_fn = decrypt_callback,
+	};
+	int ret;
+
+	desc->flags &= ~CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
+	ret = lrw_crypt(desc, dst, src, nbytes, &req);
+	camellia_fpu_end(crypt_ctx.fpu_enabled);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int xts_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct camellia_xts_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+
+	return glue_xts_crypt_128bit(&camellia_enc_xts, desc, dst, src, nbytes,
+				     XTS_TWEAK_CAST(camellia_enc_blk),
+				     &ctx->tweak_ctx, &ctx->crypt_ctx);
+}
+
+static int xts_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct camellia_xts_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+
+	return glue_xts_crypt_128bit(&camellia_dec_xts, desc, dst, src, nbytes,
+				     XTS_TWEAK_CAST(camellia_enc_blk),
+				     &ctx->tweak_ctx, &ctx->crypt_ctx);
+}
+
+static struct crypto_alg cmll_algs[10] = { {
+	.cra_name		= "__ecb-camellia-aesni-avx2",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "__driver-ecb-camellia-aesni-avx2",
+	.cra_priority		= 0,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER |
+				  CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+	.cra_blocksize		= CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct camellia_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= camellia_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= ecb_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ecb_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "__cbc-camellia-aesni-avx2",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "__driver-cbc-camellia-aesni-avx2",
+	.cra_priority		= 0,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER |
+				  CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+	.cra_blocksize		= CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct camellia_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= camellia_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= cbc_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= cbc_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "__ctr-camellia-aesni-avx2",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "__driver-ctr-camellia-aesni-avx2",
+	.cra_priority		= 0,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER |
+				  CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+	.cra_blocksize		= 1,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct camellia_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= camellia_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= ctr_crypt,
+			.decrypt	= ctr_crypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "__lrw-camellia-aesni-avx2",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "__driver-lrw-camellia-aesni-avx2",
+	.cra_priority		= 0,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER |
+				  CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+	.cra_blocksize		= CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct camellia_lrw_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_exit		= lrw_camellia_exit_tfm,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MIN_KEY_SIZE +
+					  CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MAX_KEY_SIZE +
+					  CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= lrw_camellia_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= lrw_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= lrw_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "__xts-camellia-aesni-avx2",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "__driver-xts-camellia-aesni-avx2",
+	.cra_priority		= 0,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER |
+				  CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+	.cra_blocksize		= CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct camellia_xts_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MIN_KEY_SIZE * 2,
+			.max_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MAX_KEY_SIZE * 2,
+			.ivsize		= CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= xts_camellia_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= xts_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= xts_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "ecb(camellia)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "ecb-camellia-aesni-avx2",
+	.cra_priority		= 500,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ABLKCIPHER | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC,
+	.cra_blocksize		= CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct async_helper_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_ablkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_init		= ablk_init,
+	.cra_exit		= ablk_exit,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.ablkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= ablk_set_key,
+			.encrypt	= ablk_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ablk_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "cbc(camellia)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "cbc-camellia-aesni-avx2",
+	.cra_priority		= 500,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ABLKCIPHER | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC,
+	.cra_blocksize		= CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct async_helper_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_ablkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_init		= ablk_init,
+	.cra_exit		= ablk_exit,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.ablkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= ablk_set_key,
+			.encrypt	= __ablk_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ablk_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "ctr(camellia)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "ctr-camellia-aesni-avx2",
+	.cra_priority		= 500,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ABLKCIPHER | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC,
+	.cra_blocksize		= 1,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct async_helper_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_ablkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_init		= ablk_init,
+	.cra_exit		= ablk_exit,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.ablkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= ablk_set_key,
+			.encrypt	= ablk_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ablk_encrypt,
+			.geniv		= "chainiv",
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "lrw(camellia)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "lrw-camellia-aesni-avx2",
+	.cra_priority		= 500,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ABLKCIPHER | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC,
+	.cra_blocksize		= CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct async_helper_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_ablkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_init		= ablk_init,
+	.cra_exit		= ablk_exit,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.ablkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MIN_KEY_SIZE +
+					  CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MAX_KEY_SIZE +
+					  CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= ablk_set_key,
+			.encrypt	= ablk_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ablk_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "xts(camellia)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "xts-camellia-aesni-avx2",
+	.cra_priority		= 500,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ABLKCIPHER | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC,
+	.cra_blocksize		= CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct async_helper_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_ablkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_init		= ablk_init,
+	.cra_exit		= ablk_exit,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.ablkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MIN_KEY_SIZE * 2,
+			.max_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MAX_KEY_SIZE * 2,
+			.ivsize		= CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= ablk_set_key,
+			.encrypt	= ablk_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ablk_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+} };
+
+static int __init camellia_aesni_init(void)
+{
+	u64 xcr0;
+
+	if (!cpu_has_avx2 || !cpu_has_avx || !cpu_has_aes || !cpu_has_osxsave) {
+		pr_info("AVX2 or AES-NI instructions are not detected.\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	xcr0 = xgetbv(XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK);
+	if ((xcr0 & (XSTATE_SSE | XSTATE_YMM)) != (XSTATE_SSE | XSTATE_YMM)) {
+		pr_info("AVX2 detected but unusable.\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	return crypto_register_algs(cmll_algs, ARRAY_SIZE(cmll_algs));
+}
+
+static void __exit camellia_aesni_fini(void)
+{
+	crypto_unregister_algs(cmll_algs, ARRAY_SIZE(cmll_algs));
+}
+
+module_init(camellia_aesni_init);
+module_exit(camellia_aesni_fini);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Camellia Cipher Algorithm, AES-NI/AVX2 optimized");
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("camellia");
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("camellia-asm");
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_aesni_avx_glue.c b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_aesni_avx_glue.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..78818a1e7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_aesni_avx_glue.c
@@ -0,0 +1,583 @@
+/*
+ * Glue Code for x86_64/AVX/AES-NI assembler optimized version of Camellia
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2012-2013 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/crypto.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <crypto/ablk_helper.h>
+#include <crypto/algapi.h>
+#include <crypto/ctr.h>
+#include <crypto/lrw.h>
+#include <crypto/xts.h>
+#include <asm/xcr.h>
+#include <asm/xsave.h>
+#include <asm/crypto/camellia.h>
+#include <asm/crypto/glue_helper.h>
+
+#define CAMELLIA_AESNI_PARALLEL_BLOCKS 16
+
+/* 16-way parallel cipher functions (avx/aes-ni) */
+asmlinkage void camellia_ecb_enc_16way(struct camellia_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				       const u8 *src);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(camellia_ecb_enc_16way);
+
+asmlinkage void camellia_ecb_dec_16way(struct camellia_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				       const u8 *src);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(camellia_ecb_dec_16way);
+
+asmlinkage void camellia_cbc_dec_16way(struct camellia_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				       const u8 *src);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(camellia_cbc_dec_16way);
+
+asmlinkage void camellia_ctr_16way(struct camellia_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				   const u8 *src, le128 *iv);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(camellia_ctr_16way);
+
+asmlinkage void camellia_xts_enc_16way(struct camellia_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				       const u8 *src, le128 *iv);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(camellia_xts_enc_16way);
+
+asmlinkage void camellia_xts_dec_16way(struct camellia_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				       const u8 *src, le128 *iv);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(camellia_xts_dec_16way);
+
+void camellia_xts_enc(void *ctx, u128 *dst, const u128 *src, le128 *iv)
+{
+	glue_xts_crypt_128bit_one(ctx, dst, src, iv,
+				  GLUE_FUNC_CAST(camellia_enc_blk));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(camellia_xts_enc);
+
+void camellia_xts_dec(void *ctx, u128 *dst, const u128 *src, le128 *iv)
+{
+	glue_xts_crypt_128bit_one(ctx, dst, src, iv,
+				  GLUE_FUNC_CAST(camellia_dec_blk));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(camellia_xts_dec);
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx camellia_enc = {
+	.num_funcs = 3,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = CAMELLIA_AESNI_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = CAMELLIA_AESNI_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(camellia_ecb_enc_16way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 2,
+		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(camellia_enc_blk_2way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(camellia_enc_blk) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx camellia_ctr = {
+	.num_funcs = 3,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = CAMELLIA_AESNI_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = CAMELLIA_AESNI_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+		.fn_u = { .ctr = GLUE_CTR_FUNC_CAST(camellia_ctr_16way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 2,
+		.fn_u = { .ctr = GLUE_CTR_FUNC_CAST(camellia_crypt_ctr_2way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .ctr = GLUE_CTR_FUNC_CAST(camellia_crypt_ctr) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx camellia_enc_xts = {
+	.num_funcs = 2,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = CAMELLIA_AESNI_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = CAMELLIA_AESNI_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+		.fn_u = { .xts = GLUE_XTS_FUNC_CAST(camellia_xts_enc_16way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .xts = GLUE_XTS_FUNC_CAST(camellia_xts_enc) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx camellia_dec = {
+	.num_funcs = 3,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = CAMELLIA_AESNI_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = CAMELLIA_AESNI_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(camellia_ecb_dec_16way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 2,
+		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(camellia_dec_blk_2way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(camellia_dec_blk) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx camellia_dec_cbc = {
+	.num_funcs = 3,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = CAMELLIA_AESNI_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = CAMELLIA_AESNI_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+		.fn_u = { .cbc = GLUE_CBC_FUNC_CAST(camellia_cbc_dec_16way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 2,
+		.fn_u = { .cbc = GLUE_CBC_FUNC_CAST(camellia_decrypt_cbc_2way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .cbc = GLUE_CBC_FUNC_CAST(camellia_dec_blk) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx camellia_dec_xts = {
+	.num_funcs = 2,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = CAMELLIA_AESNI_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = CAMELLIA_AESNI_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+		.fn_u = { .xts = GLUE_XTS_FUNC_CAST(camellia_xts_dec_16way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .xts = GLUE_XTS_FUNC_CAST(camellia_xts_dec) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static int ecb_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_ecb_crypt_128bit(&camellia_enc, desc, dst, src, nbytes);
+}
+
+static int ecb_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_ecb_crypt_128bit(&camellia_dec, desc, dst, src, nbytes);
+}
+
+static int cbc_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_cbc_encrypt_128bit(GLUE_FUNC_CAST(camellia_enc_blk), desc,
+				       dst, src, nbytes);
+}
+
+static int cbc_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_cbc_decrypt_128bit(&camellia_dec_cbc, desc, dst, src,
+				       nbytes);
+}
+
+static int ctr_crypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		     struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_ctr_crypt_128bit(&camellia_ctr, desc, dst, src, nbytes);
+}
+
+static inline bool camellia_fpu_begin(bool fpu_enabled, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_fpu_begin(CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			      CAMELLIA_AESNI_PARALLEL_BLOCKS, NULL, fpu_enabled,
+			      nbytes);
+}
+
+static inline void camellia_fpu_end(bool fpu_enabled)
+{
+	glue_fpu_end(fpu_enabled);
+}
+
+static int camellia_setkey(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *in_key,
+			   unsigned int key_len)
+{
+	return __camellia_setkey(crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm), in_key, key_len,
+				 &tfm->crt_flags);
+}
+
+struct crypt_priv {
+	struct camellia_ctx *ctx;
+	bool fpu_enabled;
+};
+
+static void encrypt_callback(void *priv, u8 *srcdst, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	const unsigned int bsize = CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE;
+	struct crypt_priv *ctx = priv;
+	int i;
+
+	ctx->fpu_enabled = camellia_fpu_begin(ctx->fpu_enabled, nbytes);
+
+	if (nbytes >= CAMELLIA_AESNI_PARALLEL_BLOCKS * bsize) {
+		camellia_ecb_enc_16way(ctx->ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
+		srcdst += bsize * CAMELLIA_AESNI_PARALLEL_BLOCKS;
+		nbytes -= bsize * CAMELLIA_AESNI_PARALLEL_BLOCKS;
+	}
+
+	while (nbytes >= CAMELLIA_PARALLEL_BLOCKS * bsize) {
+		camellia_enc_blk_2way(ctx->ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
+		srcdst += bsize * CAMELLIA_PARALLEL_BLOCKS;
+		nbytes -= bsize * CAMELLIA_PARALLEL_BLOCKS;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nbytes / bsize; i++, srcdst += bsize)
+		camellia_enc_blk(ctx->ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
+}
+
+static void decrypt_callback(void *priv, u8 *srcdst, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	const unsigned int bsize = CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE;
+	struct crypt_priv *ctx = priv;
+	int i;
+
+	ctx->fpu_enabled = camellia_fpu_begin(ctx->fpu_enabled, nbytes);
+
+	if (nbytes >= CAMELLIA_AESNI_PARALLEL_BLOCKS * bsize) {
+		camellia_ecb_dec_16way(ctx->ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
+		srcdst += bsize * CAMELLIA_AESNI_PARALLEL_BLOCKS;
+		nbytes -= bsize * CAMELLIA_AESNI_PARALLEL_BLOCKS;
+	}
+
+	while (nbytes >= CAMELLIA_PARALLEL_BLOCKS * bsize) {
+		camellia_dec_blk_2way(ctx->ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
+		srcdst += bsize * CAMELLIA_PARALLEL_BLOCKS;
+		nbytes -= bsize * CAMELLIA_PARALLEL_BLOCKS;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nbytes / bsize; i++, srcdst += bsize)
+		camellia_dec_blk(ctx->ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
+}
+
+static int lrw_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct camellia_lrw_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	be128 buf[CAMELLIA_AESNI_PARALLEL_BLOCKS];
+	struct crypt_priv crypt_ctx = {
+		.ctx = &ctx->camellia_ctx,
+		.fpu_enabled = false,
+	};
+	struct lrw_crypt_req req = {
+		.tbuf = buf,
+		.tbuflen = sizeof(buf),
+
+		.table_ctx = &ctx->lrw_table,
+		.crypt_ctx = &crypt_ctx,
+		.crypt_fn = encrypt_callback,
+	};
+	int ret;
+
+	desc->flags &= ~CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
+	ret = lrw_crypt(desc, dst, src, nbytes, &req);
+	camellia_fpu_end(crypt_ctx.fpu_enabled);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int lrw_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct camellia_lrw_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	be128 buf[CAMELLIA_AESNI_PARALLEL_BLOCKS];
+	struct crypt_priv crypt_ctx = {
+		.ctx = &ctx->camellia_ctx,
+		.fpu_enabled = false,
+	};
+	struct lrw_crypt_req req = {
+		.tbuf = buf,
+		.tbuflen = sizeof(buf),
+
+		.table_ctx = &ctx->lrw_table,
+		.crypt_ctx = &crypt_ctx,
+		.crypt_fn = decrypt_callback,
+	};
+	int ret;
+
+	desc->flags &= ~CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
+	ret = lrw_crypt(desc, dst, src, nbytes, &req);
+	camellia_fpu_end(crypt_ctx.fpu_enabled);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int xts_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct camellia_xts_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+
+	return glue_xts_crypt_128bit(&camellia_enc_xts, desc, dst, src, nbytes,
+				     XTS_TWEAK_CAST(camellia_enc_blk),
+				     &ctx->tweak_ctx, &ctx->crypt_ctx);
+}
+
+static int xts_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct camellia_xts_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+
+	return glue_xts_crypt_128bit(&camellia_dec_xts, desc, dst, src, nbytes,
+				     XTS_TWEAK_CAST(camellia_enc_blk),
+				     &ctx->tweak_ctx, &ctx->crypt_ctx);
+}
+
+static struct crypto_alg cmll_algs[10] = { {
+	.cra_name		= "__ecb-camellia-aesni",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "__driver-ecb-camellia-aesni",
+	.cra_priority		= 0,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER |
+				  CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+	.cra_blocksize		= CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct camellia_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= camellia_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= ecb_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ecb_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "__cbc-camellia-aesni",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "__driver-cbc-camellia-aesni",
+	.cra_priority		= 0,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER |
+				  CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+	.cra_blocksize		= CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct camellia_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= camellia_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= cbc_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= cbc_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "__ctr-camellia-aesni",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "__driver-ctr-camellia-aesni",
+	.cra_priority		= 0,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER |
+				  CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+	.cra_blocksize		= 1,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct camellia_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= camellia_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= ctr_crypt,
+			.decrypt	= ctr_crypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "__lrw-camellia-aesni",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "__driver-lrw-camellia-aesni",
+	.cra_priority		= 0,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER |
+				  CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+	.cra_blocksize		= CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct camellia_lrw_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_exit		= lrw_camellia_exit_tfm,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MIN_KEY_SIZE +
+					  CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MAX_KEY_SIZE +
+					  CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= lrw_camellia_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= lrw_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= lrw_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "__xts-camellia-aesni",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "__driver-xts-camellia-aesni",
+	.cra_priority		= 0,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER |
+				  CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+	.cra_blocksize		= CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct camellia_xts_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MIN_KEY_SIZE * 2,
+			.max_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MAX_KEY_SIZE * 2,
+			.ivsize		= CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= xts_camellia_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= xts_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= xts_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "ecb(camellia)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "ecb-camellia-aesni",
+	.cra_priority		= 400,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ABLKCIPHER | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC,
+	.cra_blocksize		= CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct async_helper_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_ablkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_init		= ablk_init,
+	.cra_exit		= ablk_exit,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.ablkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= ablk_set_key,
+			.encrypt	= ablk_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ablk_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "cbc(camellia)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "cbc-camellia-aesni",
+	.cra_priority		= 400,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ABLKCIPHER | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC,
+	.cra_blocksize		= CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct async_helper_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_ablkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_init		= ablk_init,
+	.cra_exit		= ablk_exit,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.ablkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= ablk_set_key,
+			.encrypt	= __ablk_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ablk_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "ctr(camellia)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "ctr-camellia-aesni",
+	.cra_priority		= 400,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ABLKCIPHER | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC,
+	.cra_blocksize		= 1,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct async_helper_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_ablkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_init		= ablk_init,
+	.cra_exit		= ablk_exit,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.ablkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= ablk_set_key,
+			.encrypt	= ablk_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ablk_encrypt,
+			.geniv		= "chainiv",
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "lrw(camellia)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "lrw-camellia-aesni",
+	.cra_priority		= 400,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ABLKCIPHER | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC,
+	.cra_blocksize		= CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct async_helper_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_ablkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_init		= ablk_init,
+	.cra_exit		= ablk_exit,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.ablkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MIN_KEY_SIZE +
+					  CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MAX_KEY_SIZE +
+					  CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= ablk_set_key,
+			.encrypt	= ablk_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ablk_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "xts(camellia)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "xts-camellia-aesni",
+	.cra_priority		= 400,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ABLKCIPHER | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC,
+	.cra_blocksize		= CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct async_helper_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_ablkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_init		= ablk_init,
+	.cra_exit		= ablk_exit,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.ablkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MIN_KEY_SIZE * 2,
+			.max_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MAX_KEY_SIZE * 2,
+			.ivsize		= CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= ablk_set_key,
+			.encrypt	= ablk_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ablk_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+} };
+
+static int __init camellia_aesni_init(void)
+{
+	u64 xcr0;
+
+	if (!cpu_has_avx || !cpu_has_aes || !cpu_has_osxsave) {
+		pr_info("AVX or AES-NI instructions are not detected.\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	xcr0 = xgetbv(XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK);
+	if ((xcr0 & (XSTATE_SSE | XSTATE_YMM)) != (XSTATE_SSE | XSTATE_YMM)) {
+		pr_info("AVX detected but unusable.\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	return crypto_register_algs(cmll_algs, ARRAY_SIZE(cmll_algs));
+}
+
+static void __exit camellia_aesni_fini(void)
+{
+	crypto_unregister_algs(cmll_algs, ARRAY_SIZE(cmll_algs));
+}
+
+module_init(camellia_aesni_init);
+module_exit(camellia_aesni_fini);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Camellia Cipher Algorithm, AES-NI/AVX optimized");
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("camellia");
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("camellia-asm");
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_glue.c b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_glue.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5c8b6266a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_glue.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1729 @@
+/*
+ * Glue Code for assembler optimized version of Camellia
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2012 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
+ *
+ * Camellia parts based on code by:
+ *  Copyright (C) 2006 NTT (Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
+ * USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/unaligned.h>
+#include <linux/crypto.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <crypto/algapi.h>
+#include <crypto/lrw.h>
+#include <crypto/xts.h>
+#include <asm/crypto/camellia.h>
+#include <asm/crypto/glue_helper.h>
+
+/* regular block cipher functions */
+asmlinkage void __camellia_enc_blk(struct camellia_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				   const u8 *src, bool xor);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__camellia_enc_blk);
+asmlinkage void camellia_dec_blk(struct camellia_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				 const u8 *src);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(camellia_dec_blk);
+
+/* 2-way parallel cipher functions */
+asmlinkage void __camellia_enc_blk_2way(struct camellia_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+					const u8 *src, bool xor);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__camellia_enc_blk_2way);
+asmlinkage void camellia_dec_blk_2way(struct camellia_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				      const u8 *src);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(camellia_dec_blk_2way);
+
+static void camellia_encrypt(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *dst, const u8 *src)
+{
+	camellia_enc_blk(crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm), dst, src);
+}
+
+static void camellia_decrypt(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *dst, const u8 *src)
+{
+	camellia_dec_blk(crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm), dst, src);
+}
+
+/* camellia sboxes */
+__visible const u64 camellia_sp10011110[256] = {
+	0x7000007070707000ULL, 0x8200008282828200ULL, 0x2c00002c2c2c2c00ULL,
+	0xec0000ecececec00ULL, 0xb30000b3b3b3b300ULL, 0x2700002727272700ULL,
+	0xc00000c0c0c0c000ULL, 0xe50000e5e5e5e500ULL, 0xe40000e4e4e4e400ULL,
+	0x8500008585858500ULL, 0x5700005757575700ULL, 0x3500003535353500ULL,
+	0xea0000eaeaeaea00ULL, 0x0c00000c0c0c0c00ULL, 0xae0000aeaeaeae00ULL,
+	0x4100004141414100ULL, 0x2300002323232300ULL, 0xef0000efefefef00ULL,
+	0x6b00006b6b6b6b00ULL, 0x9300009393939300ULL, 0x4500004545454500ULL,
+	0x1900001919191900ULL, 0xa50000a5a5a5a500ULL, 0x2100002121212100ULL,
+	0xed0000edededed00ULL, 0x0e00000e0e0e0e00ULL, 0x4f00004f4f4f4f00ULL,
+	0x4e00004e4e4e4e00ULL, 0x1d00001d1d1d1d00ULL, 0x6500006565656500ULL,
+	0x9200009292929200ULL, 0xbd0000bdbdbdbd00ULL, 0x8600008686868600ULL,
+	0xb80000b8b8b8b800ULL, 0xaf0000afafafaf00ULL, 0x8f00008f8f8f8f00ULL,
+	0x7c00007c7c7c7c00ULL, 0xeb0000ebebebeb00ULL, 0x1f00001f1f1f1f00ULL,
+	0xce0000cececece00ULL, 0x3e00003e3e3e3e00ULL, 0x3000003030303000ULL,
+	0xdc0000dcdcdcdc00ULL, 0x5f00005f5f5f5f00ULL, 0x5e00005e5e5e5e00ULL,
+	0xc50000c5c5c5c500ULL, 0x0b00000b0b0b0b00ULL, 0x1a00001a1a1a1a00ULL,
+	0xa60000a6a6a6a600ULL, 0xe10000e1e1e1e100ULL, 0x3900003939393900ULL,
+	0xca0000cacacaca00ULL, 0xd50000d5d5d5d500ULL, 0x4700004747474700ULL,
+	0x5d00005d5d5d5d00ULL, 0x3d00003d3d3d3d00ULL, 0xd90000d9d9d9d900ULL,
+	0x0100000101010100ULL, 0x5a00005a5a5a5a00ULL, 0xd60000d6d6d6d600ULL,
+	0x5100005151515100ULL, 0x5600005656565600ULL, 0x6c00006c6c6c6c00ULL,
+	0x4d00004d4d4d4d00ULL, 0x8b00008b8b8b8b00ULL, 0x0d00000d0d0d0d00ULL,
+	0x9a00009a9a9a9a00ULL, 0x6600006666666600ULL, 0xfb0000fbfbfbfb00ULL,
+	0xcc0000cccccccc00ULL, 0xb00000b0b0b0b000ULL, 0x2d00002d2d2d2d00ULL,
+	0x7400007474747400ULL, 0x1200001212121200ULL, 0x2b00002b2b2b2b00ULL,
+	0x2000002020202000ULL, 0xf00000f0f0f0f000ULL, 0xb10000b1b1b1b100ULL,
+	0x8400008484848400ULL, 0x9900009999999900ULL, 0xdf0000dfdfdfdf00ULL,
+	0x4c00004c4c4c4c00ULL, 0xcb0000cbcbcbcb00ULL, 0xc20000c2c2c2c200ULL,
+	0x3400003434343400ULL, 0x7e00007e7e7e7e00ULL, 0x7600007676767600ULL,
+	0x0500000505050500ULL, 0x6d00006d6d6d6d00ULL, 0xb70000b7b7b7b700ULL,
+	0xa90000a9a9a9a900ULL, 0x3100003131313100ULL, 0xd10000d1d1d1d100ULL,
+	0x1700001717171700ULL, 0x0400000404040400ULL, 0xd70000d7d7d7d700ULL,
+	0x1400001414141400ULL, 0x5800005858585800ULL, 0x3a00003a3a3a3a00ULL,
+	0x6100006161616100ULL, 0xde0000dededede00ULL, 0x1b00001b1b1b1b00ULL,
+	0x1100001111111100ULL, 0x1c00001c1c1c1c00ULL, 0x3200003232323200ULL,
+	0x0f00000f0f0f0f00ULL, 0x9c00009c9c9c9c00ULL, 0x1600001616161600ULL,
+	0x5300005353535300ULL, 0x1800001818181800ULL, 0xf20000f2f2f2f200ULL,
+	0x2200002222222200ULL, 0xfe0000fefefefe00ULL, 0x4400004444444400ULL,
+	0xcf0000cfcfcfcf00ULL, 0xb20000b2b2b2b200ULL, 0xc30000c3c3c3c300ULL,
+	0xb50000b5b5b5b500ULL, 0x7a00007a7a7a7a00ULL, 0x9100009191919100ULL,
+	0x2400002424242400ULL, 0x0800000808080800ULL, 0xe80000e8e8e8e800ULL,
+	0xa80000a8a8a8a800ULL, 0x6000006060606000ULL, 0xfc0000fcfcfcfc00ULL,
+	0x6900006969696900ULL, 0x5000005050505000ULL, 0xaa0000aaaaaaaa00ULL,
+	0xd00000d0d0d0d000ULL, 0xa00000a0a0a0a000ULL, 0x7d00007d7d7d7d00ULL,
+	0xa10000a1a1a1a100ULL, 0x8900008989898900ULL, 0x6200006262626200ULL,
+	0x9700009797979700ULL, 0x5400005454545400ULL, 0x5b00005b5b5b5b00ULL,
+	0x1e00001e1e1e1e00ULL, 0x9500009595959500ULL, 0xe00000e0e0e0e000ULL,
+	0xff0000ffffffff00ULL, 0x6400006464646400ULL, 0xd20000d2d2d2d200ULL,
+	0x1000001010101000ULL, 0xc40000c4c4c4c400ULL, 0x0000000000000000ULL,
+	0x4800004848484800ULL, 0xa30000a3a3a3a300ULL, 0xf70000f7f7f7f700ULL,
+	0x7500007575757500ULL, 0xdb0000dbdbdbdb00ULL, 0x8a00008a8a8a8a00ULL,
+	0x0300000303030300ULL, 0xe60000e6e6e6e600ULL, 0xda0000dadadada00ULL,
+	0x0900000909090900ULL, 0x3f00003f3f3f3f00ULL, 0xdd0000dddddddd00ULL,
+	0x9400009494949400ULL, 0x8700008787878700ULL, 0x5c00005c5c5c5c00ULL,
+	0x8300008383838300ULL, 0x0200000202020200ULL, 0xcd0000cdcdcdcd00ULL,
+	0x4a00004a4a4a4a00ULL, 0x9000009090909000ULL, 0x3300003333333300ULL,
+	0x7300007373737300ULL, 0x6700006767676700ULL, 0xf60000f6f6f6f600ULL,
+	0xf30000f3f3f3f300ULL, 0x9d00009d9d9d9d00ULL, 0x7f00007f7f7f7f00ULL,
+	0xbf0000bfbfbfbf00ULL, 0xe20000e2e2e2e200ULL, 0x5200005252525200ULL,
+	0x9b00009b9b9b9b00ULL, 0xd80000d8d8d8d800ULL, 0x2600002626262600ULL,
+	0xc80000c8c8c8c800ULL, 0x3700003737373700ULL, 0xc60000c6c6c6c600ULL,
+	0x3b00003b3b3b3b00ULL, 0x8100008181818100ULL, 0x9600009696969600ULL,
+	0x6f00006f6f6f6f00ULL, 0x4b00004b4b4b4b00ULL, 0x1300001313131300ULL,
+	0xbe0000bebebebe00ULL, 0x6300006363636300ULL, 0x2e00002e2e2e2e00ULL,
+	0xe90000e9e9e9e900ULL, 0x7900007979797900ULL, 0xa70000a7a7a7a700ULL,
+	0x8c00008c8c8c8c00ULL, 0x9f00009f9f9f9f00ULL, 0x6e00006e6e6e6e00ULL,
+	0xbc0000bcbcbcbc00ULL, 0x8e00008e8e8e8e00ULL, 0x2900002929292900ULL,
+	0xf50000f5f5f5f500ULL, 0xf90000f9f9f9f900ULL, 0xb60000b6b6b6b600ULL,
+	0x2f00002f2f2f2f00ULL, 0xfd0000fdfdfdfd00ULL, 0xb40000b4b4b4b400ULL,
+	0x5900005959595900ULL, 0x7800007878787800ULL, 0x9800009898989800ULL,
+	0x0600000606060600ULL, 0x6a00006a6a6a6a00ULL, 0xe70000e7e7e7e700ULL,
+	0x4600004646464600ULL, 0x7100007171717100ULL, 0xba0000babababa00ULL,
+	0xd40000d4d4d4d400ULL, 0x2500002525252500ULL, 0xab0000abababab00ULL,
+	0x4200004242424200ULL, 0x8800008888888800ULL, 0xa20000a2a2a2a200ULL,
+	0x8d00008d8d8d8d00ULL, 0xfa0000fafafafa00ULL, 0x7200007272727200ULL,
+	0x0700000707070700ULL, 0xb90000b9b9b9b900ULL, 0x5500005555555500ULL,
+	0xf80000f8f8f8f800ULL, 0xee0000eeeeeeee00ULL, 0xac0000acacacac00ULL,
+	0x0a00000a0a0a0a00ULL, 0x3600003636363600ULL, 0x4900004949494900ULL,
+	0x2a00002a2a2a2a00ULL, 0x6800006868686800ULL, 0x3c00003c3c3c3c00ULL,
+	0x3800003838383800ULL, 0xf10000f1f1f1f100ULL, 0xa40000a4a4a4a400ULL,
+	0x4000004040404000ULL, 0x2800002828282800ULL, 0xd30000d3d3d3d300ULL,
+	0x7b00007b7b7b7b00ULL, 0xbb0000bbbbbbbb00ULL, 0xc90000c9c9c9c900ULL,
+	0x4300004343434300ULL, 0xc10000c1c1c1c100ULL, 0x1500001515151500ULL,
+	0xe30000e3e3e3e300ULL, 0xad0000adadadad00ULL, 0xf40000f4f4f4f400ULL,
+	0x7700007777777700ULL, 0xc70000c7c7c7c700ULL, 0x8000008080808000ULL,
+	0x9e00009e9e9e9e00ULL,
+};
+
+__visible const u64 camellia_sp22000222[256] = {
+	0xe0e0000000e0e0e0ULL, 0x0505000000050505ULL, 0x5858000000585858ULL,
+	0xd9d9000000d9d9d9ULL, 0x6767000000676767ULL, 0x4e4e0000004e4e4eULL,
+	0x8181000000818181ULL, 0xcbcb000000cbcbcbULL, 0xc9c9000000c9c9c9ULL,
+	0x0b0b0000000b0b0bULL, 0xaeae000000aeaeaeULL, 0x6a6a0000006a6a6aULL,
+	0xd5d5000000d5d5d5ULL, 0x1818000000181818ULL, 0x5d5d0000005d5d5dULL,
+	0x8282000000828282ULL, 0x4646000000464646ULL, 0xdfdf000000dfdfdfULL,
+	0xd6d6000000d6d6d6ULL, 0x2727000000272727ULL, 0x8a8a0000008a8a8aULL,
+	0x3232000000323232ULL, 0x4b4b0000004b4b4bULL, 0x4242000000424242ULL,
+	0xdbdb000000dbdbdbULL, 0x1c1c0000001c1c1cULL, 0x9e9e0000009e9e9eULL,
+	0x9c9c0000009c9c9cULL, 0x3a3a0000003a3a3aULL, 0xcaca000000cacacaULL,
+	0x2525000000252525ULL, 0x7b7b0000007b7b7bULL, 0x0d0d0000000d0d0dULL,
+	0x7171000000717171ULL, 0x5f5f0000005f5f5fULL, 0x1f1f0000001f1f1fULL,
+	0xf8f8000000f8f8f8ULL, 0xd7d7000000d7d7d7ULL, 0x3e3e0000003e3e3eULL,
+	0x9d9d0000009d9d9dULL, 0x7c7c0000007c7c7cULL, 0x6060000000606060ULL,
+	0xb9b9000000b9b9b9ULL, 0xbebe000000bebebeULL, 0xbcbc000000bcbcbcULL,
+	0x8b8b0000008b8b8bULL, 0x1616000000161616ULL, 0x3434000000343434ULL,
+	0x4d4d0000004d4d4dULL, 0xc3c3000000c3c3c3ULL, 0x7272000000727272ULL,
+	0x9595000000959595ULL, 0xabab000000abababULL, 0x8e8e0000008e8e8eULL,
+	0xbaba000000bababaULL, 0x7a7a0000007a7a7aULL, 0xb3b3000000b3b3b3ULL,
+	0x0202000000020202ULL, 0xb4b4000000b4b4b4ULL, 0xadad000000adadadULL,
+	0xa2a2000000a2a2a2ULL, 0xacac000000acacacULL, 0xd8d8000000d8d8d8ULL,
+	0x9a9a0000009a9a9aULL, 0x1717000000171717ULL, 0x1a1a0000001a1a1aULL,
+	0x3535000000353535ULL, 0xcccc000000ccccccULL, 0xf7f7000000f7f7f7ULL,
+	0x9999000000999999ULL, 0x6161000000616161ULL, 0x5a5a0000005a5a5aULL,
+	0xe8e8000000e8e8e8ULL, 0x2424000000242424ULL, 0x5656000000565656ULL,
+	0x4040000000404040ULL, 0xe1e1000000e1e1e1ULL, 0x6363000000636363ULL,
+	0x0909000000090909ULL, 0x3333000000333333ULL, 0xbfbf000000bfbfbfULL,
+	0x9898000000989898ULL, 0x9797000000979797ULL, 0x8585000000858585ULL,
+	0x6868000000686868ULL, 0xfcfc000000fcfcfcULL, 0xecec000000ecececULL,
+	0x0a0a0000000a0a0aULL, 0xdada000000dadadaULL, 0x6f6f0000006f6f6fULL,
+	0x5353000000535353ULL, 0x6262000000626262ULL, 0xa3a3000000a3a3a3ULL,
+	0x2e2e0000002e2e2eULL, 0x0808000000080808ULL, 0xafaf000000afafafULL,
+	0x2828000000282828ULL, 0xb0b0000000b0b0b0ULL, 0x7474000000747474ULL,
+	0xc2c2000000c2c2c2ULL, 0xbdbd000000bdbdbdULL, 0x3636000000363636ULL,
+	0x2222000000222222ULL, 0x3838000000383838ULL, 0x6464000000646464ULL,
+	0x1e1e0000001e1e1eULL, 0x3939000000393939ULL, 0x2c2c0000002c2c2cULL,
+	0xa6a6000000a6a6a6ULL, 0x3030000000303030ULL, 0xe5e5000000e5e5e5ULL,
+	0x4444000000444444ULL, 0xfdfd000000fdfdfdULL, 0x8888000000888888ULL,
+	0x9f9f0000009f9f9fULL, 0x6565000000656565ULL, 0x8787000000878787ULL,
+	0x6b6b0000006b6b6bULL, 0xf4f4000000f4f4f4ULL, 0x2323000000232323ULL,
+	0x4848000000484848ULL, 0x1010000000101010ULL, 0xd1d1000000d1d1d1ULL,
+	0x5151000000515151ULL, 0xc0c0000000c0c0c0ULL, 0xf9f9000000f9f9f9ULL,
+	0xd2d2000000d2d2d2ULL, 0xa0a0000000a0a0a0ULL, 0x5555000000555555ULL,
+	0xa1a1000000a1a1a1ULL, 0x4141000000414141ULL, 0xfafa000000fafafaULL,
+	0x4343000000434343ULL, 0x1313000000131313ULL, 0xc4c4000000c4c4c4ULL,
+	0x2f2f0000002f2f2fULL, 0xa8a8000000a8a8a8ULL, 0xb6b6000000b6b6b6ULL,
+	0x3c3c0000003c3c3cULL, 0x2b2b0000002b2b2bULL, 0xc1c1000000c1c1c1ULL,
+	0xffff000000ffffffULL, 0xc8c8000000c8c8c8ULL, 0xa5a5000000a5a5a5ULL,
+	0x2020000000202020ULL, 0x8989000000898989ULL, 0x0000000000000000ULL,
+	0x9090000000909090ULL, 0x4747000000474747ULL, 0xefef000000efefefULL,
+	0xeaea000000eaeaeaULL, 0xb7b7000000b7b7b7ULL, 0x1515000000151515ULL,
+	0x0606000000060606ULL, 0xcdcd000000cdcdcdULL, 0xb5b5000000b5b5b5ULL,
+	0x1212000000121212ULL, 0x7e7e0000007e7e7eULL, 0xbbbb000000bbbbbbULL,
+	0x2929000000292929ULL, 0x0f0f0000000f0f0fULL, 0xb8b8000000b8b8b8ULL,
+	0x0707000000070707ULL, 0x0404000000040404ULL, 0x9b9b0000009b9b9bULL,
+	0x9494000000949494ULL, 0x2121000000212121ULL, 0x6666000000666666ULL,
+	0xe6e6000000e6e6e6ULL, 0xcece000000cececeULL, 0xeded000000edededULL,
+	0xe7e7000000e7e7e7ULL, 0x3b3b0000003b3b3bULL, 0xfefe000000fefefeULL,
+	0x7f7f0000007f7f7fULL, 0xc5c5000000c5c5c5ULL, 0xa4a4000000a4a4a4ULL,
+	0x3737000000373737ULL, 0xb1b1000000b1b1b1ULL, 0x4c4c0000004c4c4cULL,
+	0x9191000000919191ULL, 0x6e6e0000006e6e6eULL, 0x8d8d0000008d8d8dULL,
+	0x7676000000767676ULL, 0x0303000000030303ULL, 0x2d2d0000002d2d2dULL,
+	0xdede000000dededeULL, 0x9696000000969696ULL, 0x2626000000262626ULL,
+	0x7d7d0000007d7d7dULL, 0xc6c6000000c6c6c6ULL, 0x5c5c0000005c5c5cULL,
+	0xd3d3000000d3d3d3ULL, 0xf2f2000000f2f2f2ULL, 0x4f4f0000004f4f4fULL,
+	0x1919000000191919ULL, 0x3f3f0000003f3f3fULL, 0xdcdc000000dcdcdcULL,
+	0x7979000000797979ULL, 0x1d1d0000001d1d1dULL, 0x5252000000525252ULL,
+	0xebeb000000ebebebULL, 0xf3f3000000f3f3f3ULL, 0x6d6d0000006d6d6dULL,
+	0x5e5e0000005e5e5eULL, 0xfbfb000000fbfbfbULL, 0x6969000000696969ULL,
+	0xb2b2000000b2b2b2ULL, 0xf0f0000000f0f0f0ULL, 0x3131000000313131ULL,
+	0x0c0c0000000c0c0cULL, 0xd4d4000000d4d4d4ULL, 0xcfcf000000cfcfcfULL,
+	0x8c8c0000008c8c8cULL, 0xe2e2000000e2e2e2ULL, 0x7575000000757575ULL,
+	0xa9a9000000a9a9a9ULL, 0x4a4a0000004a4a4aULL, 0x5757000000575757ULL,
+	0x8484000000848484ULL, 0x1111000000111111ULL, 0x4545000000454545ULL,
+	0x1b1b0000001b1b1bULL, 0xf5f5000000f5f5f5ULL, 0xe4e4000000e4e4e4ULL,
+	0x0e0e0000000e0e0eULL, 0x7373000000737373ULL, 0xaaaa000000aaaaaaULL,
+	0xf1f1000000f1f1f1ULL, 0xdddd000000ddddddULL, 0x5959000000595959ULL,
+	0x1414000000141414ULL, 0x6c6c0000006c6c6cULL, 0x9292000000929292ULL,
+	0x5454000000545454ULL, 0xd0d0000000d0d0d0ULL, 0x7878000000787878ULL,
+	0x7070000000707070ULL, 0xe3e3000000e3e3e3ULL, 0x4949000000494949ULL,
+	0x8080000000808080ULL, 0x5050000000505050ULL, 0xa7a7000000a7a7a7ULL,
+	0xf6f6000000f6f6f6ULL, 0x7777000000777777ULL, 0x9393000000939393ULL,
+	0x8686000000868686ULL, 0x8383000000838383ULL, 0x2a2a0000002a2a2aULL,
+	0xc7c7000000c7c7c7ULL, 0x5b5b0000005b5b5bULL, 0xe9e9000000e9e9e9ULL,
+	0xeeee000000eeeeeeULL, 0x8f8f0000008f8f8fULL, 0x0101000000010101ULL,
+	0x3d3d0000003d3d3dULL,
+};
+
+__visible const u64 camellia_sp03303033[256] = {
+	0x0038380038003838ULL, 0x0041410041004141ULL, 0x0016160016001616ULL,
+	0x0076760076007676ULL, 0x00d9d900d900d9d9ULL, 0x0093930093009393ULL,
+	0x0060600060006060ULL, 0x00f2f200f200f2f2ULL, 0x0072720072007272ULL,
+	0x00c2c200c200c2c2ULL, 0x00abab00ab00ababULL, 0x009a9a009a009a9aULL,
+	0x0075750075007575ULL, 0x0006060006000606ULL, 0x0057570057005757ULL,
+	0x00a0a000a000a0a0ULL, 0x0091910091009191ULL, 0x00f7f700f700f7f7ULL,
+	0x00b5b500b500b5b5ULL, 0x00c9c900c900c9c9ULL, 0x00a2a200a200a2a2ULL,
+	0x008c8c008c008c8cULL, 0x00d2d200d200d2d2ULL, 0x0090900090009090ULL,
+	0x00f6f600f600f6f6ULL, 0x0007070007000707ULL, 0x00a7a700a700a7a7ULL,
+	0x0027270027002727ULL, 0x008e8e008e008e8eULL, 0x00b2b200b200b2b2ULL,
+	0x0049490049004949ULL, 0x00dede00de00dedeULL, 0x0043430043004343ULL,
+	0x005c5c005c005c5cULL, 0x00d7d700d700d7d7ULL, 0x00c7c700c700c7c7ULL,
+	0x003e3e003e003e3eULL, 0x00f5f500f500f5f5ULL, 0x008f8f008f008f8fULL,
+	0x0067670067006767ULL, 0x001f1f001f001f1fULL, 0x0018180018001818ULL,
+	0x006e6e006e006e6eULL, 0x00afaf00af00afafULL, 0x002f2f002f002f2fULL,
+	0x00e2e200e200e2e2ULL, 0x0085850085008585ULL, 0x000d0d000d000d0dULL,
+	0x0053530053005353ULL, 0x00f0f000f000f0f0ULL, 0x009c9c009c009c9cULL,
+	0x0065650065006565ULL, 0x00eaea00ea00eaeaULL, 0x00a3a300a300a3a3ULL,
+	0x00aeae00ae00aeaeULL, 0x009e9e009e009e9eULL, 0x00ecec00ec00ececULL,
+	0x0080800080008080ULL, 0x002d2d002d002d2dULL, 0x006b6b006b006b6bULL,
+	0x00a8a800a800a8a8ULL, 0x002b2b002b002b2bULL, 0x0036360036003636ULL,
+	0x00a6a600a600a6a6ULL, 0x00c5c500c500c5c5ULL, 0x0086860086008686ULL,
+	0x004d4d004d004d4dULL, 0x0033330033003333ULL, 0x00fdfd00fd00fdfdULL,
+	0x0066660066006666ULL, 0x0058580058005858ULL, 0x0096960096009696ULL,
+	0x003a3a003a003a3aULL, 0x0009090009000909ULL, 0x0095950095009595ULL,
+	0x0010100010001010ULL, 0x0078780078007878ULL, 0x00d8d800d800d8d8ULL,
+	0x0042420042004242ULL, 0x00cccc00cc00ccccULL, 0x00efef00ef00efefULL,
+	0x0026260026002626ULL, 0x00e5e500e500e5e5ULL, 0x0061610061006161ULL,
+	0x001a1a001a001a1aULL, 0x003f3f003f003f3fULL, 0x003b3b003b003b3bULL,
+	0x0082820082008282ULL, 0x00b6b600b600b6b6ULL, 0x00dbdb00db00dbdbULL,
+	0x00d4d400d400d4d4ULL, 0x0098980098009898ULL, 0x00e8e800e800e8e8ULL,
+	0x008b8b008b008b8bULL, 0x0002020002000202ULL, 0x00ebeb00eb00ebebULL,
+	0x000a0a000a000a0aULL, 0x002c2c002c002c2cULL, 0x001d1d001d001d1dULL,
+	0x00b0b000b000b0b0ULL, 0x006f6f006f006f6fULL, 0x008d8d008d008d8dULL,
+	0x0088880088008888ULL, 0x000e0e000e000e0eULL, 0x0019190019001919ULL,
+	0x0087870087008787ULL, 0x004e4e004e004e4eULL, 0x000b0b000b000b0bULL,
+	0x00a9a900a900a9a9ULL, 0x000c0c000c000c0cULL, 0x0079790079007979ULL,
+	0x0011110011001111ULL, 0x007f7f007f007f7fULL, 0x0022220022002222ULL,
+	0x00e7e700e700e7e7ULL, 0x0059590059005959ULL, 0x00e1e100e100e1e1ULL,
+	0x00dada00da00dadaULL, 0x003d3d003d003d3dULL, 0x00c8c800c800c8c8ULL,
+	0x0012120012001212ULL, 0x0004040004000404ULL, 0x0074740074007474ULL,
+	0x0054540054005454ULL, 0x0030300030003030ULL, 0x007e7e007e007e7eULL,
+	0x00b4b400b400b4b4ULL, 0x0028280028002828ULL, 0x0055550055005555ULL,
+	0x0068680068006868ULL, 0x0050500050005050ULL, 0x00bebe00be00bebeULL,
+	0x00d0d000d000d0d0ULL, 0x00c4c400c400c4c4ULL, 0x0031310031003131ULL,
+	0x00cbcb00cb00cbcbULL, 0x002a2a002a002a2aULL, 0x00adad00ad00adadULL,
+	0x000f0f000f000f0fULL, 0x00caca00ca00cacaULL, 0x0070700070007070ULL,
+	0x00ffff00ff00ffffULL, 0x0032320032003232ULL, 0x0069690069006969ULL,
+	0x0008080008000808ULL, 0x0062620062006262ULL, 0x0000000000000000ULL,
+	0x0024240024002424ULL, 0x00d1d100d100d1d1ULL, 0x00fbfb00fb00fbfbULL,
+	0x00baba00ba00babaULL, 0x00eded00ed00ededULL, 0x0045450045004545ULL,
+	0x0081810081008181ULL, 0x0073730073007373ULL, 0x006d6d006d006d6dULL,
+	0x0084840084008484ULL, 0x009f9f009f009f9fULL, 0x00eeee00ee00eeeeULL,
+	0x004a4a004a004a4aULL, 0x00c3c300c300c3c3ULL, 0x002e2e002e002e2eULL,
+	0x00c1c100c100c1c1ULL, 0x0001010001000101ULL, 0x00e6e600e600e6e6ULL,
+	0x0025250025002525ULL, 0x0048480048004848ULL, 0x0099990099009999ULL,
+	0x00b9b900b900b9b9ULL, 0x00b3b300b300b3b3ULL, 0x007b7b007b007b7bULL,
+	0x00f9f900f900f9f9ULL, 0x00cece00ce00ceceULL, 0x00bfbf00bf00bfbfULL,
+	0x00dfdf00df00dfdfULL, 0x0071710071007171ULL, 0x0029290029002929ULL,
+	0x00cdcd00cd00cdcdULL, 0x006c6c006c006c6cULL, 0x0013130013001313ULL,
+	0x0064640064006464ULL, 0x009b9b009b009b9bULL, 0x0063630063006363ULL,
+	0x009d9d009d009d9dULL, 0x00c0c000c000c0c0ULL, 0x004b4b004b004b4bULL,
+	0x00b7b700b700b7b7ULL, 0x00a5a500a500a5a5ULL, 0x0089890089008989ULL,
+	0x005f5f005f005f5fULL, 0x00b1b100b100b1b1ULL, 0x0017170017001717ULL,
+	0x00f4f400f400f4f4ULL, 0x00bcbc00bc00bcbcULL, 0x00d3d300d300d3d3ULL,
+	0x0046460046004646ULL, 0x00cfcf00cf00cfcfULL, 0x0037370037003737ULL,
+	0x005e5e005e005e5eULL, 0x0047470047004747ULL, 0x0094940094009494ULL,
+	0x00fafa00fa00fafaULL, 0x00fcfc00fc00fcfcULL, 0x005b5b005b005b5bULL,
+	0x0097970097009797ULL, 0x00fefe00fe00fefeULL, 0x005a5a005a005a5aULL,
+	0x00acac00ac00acacULL, 0x003c3c003c003c3cULL, 0x004c4c004c004c4cULL,
+	0x0003030003000303ULL, 0x0035350035003535ULL, 0x00f3f300f300f3f3ULL,
+	0x0023230023002323ULL, 0x00b8b800b800b8b8ULL, 0x005d5d005d005d5dULL,
+	0x006a6a006a006a6aULL, 0x0092920092009292ULL, 0x00d5d500d500d5d5ULL,
+	0x0021210021002121ULL, 0x0044440044004444ULL, 0x0051510051005151ULL,
+	0x00c6c600c600c6c6ULL, 0x007d7d007d007d7dULL, 0x0039390039003939ULL,
+	0x0083830083008383ULL, 0x00dcdc00dc00dcdcULL, 0x00aaaa00aa00aaaaULL,
+	0x007c7c007c007c7cULL, 0x0077770077007777ULL, 0x0056560056005656ULL,
+	0x0005050005000505ULL, 0x001b1b001b001b1bULL, 0x00a4a400a400a4a4ULL,
+	0x0015150015001515ULL, 0x0034340034003434ULL, 0x001e1e001e001e1eULL,
+	0x001c1c001c001c1cULL, 0x00f8f800f800f8f8ULL, 0x0052520052005252ULL,
+	0x0020200020002020ULL, 0x0014140014001414ULL, 0x00e9e900e900e9e9ULL,
+	0x00bdbd00bd00bdbdULL, 0x00dddd00dd00ddddULL, 0x00e4e400e400e4e4ULL,
+	0x00a1a100a100a1a1ULL, 0x00e0e000e000e0e0ULL, 0x008a8a008a008a8aULL,
+	0x00f1f100f100f1f1ULL, 0x00d6d600d600d6d6ULL, 0x007a7a007a007a7aULL,
+	0x00bbbb00bb00bbbbULL, 0x00e3e300e300e3e3ULL, 0x0040400040004040ULL,
+	0x004f4f004f004f4fULL,
+};
+
+__visible const u64 camellia_sp00444404[256] = {
+	0x0000707070700070ULL, 0x00002c2c2c2c002cULL, 0x0000b3b3b3b300b3ULL,
+	0x0000c0c0c0c000c0ULL, 0x0000e4e4e4e400e4ULL, 0x0000575757570057ULL,
+	0x0000eaeaeaea00eaULL, 0x0000aeaeaeae00aeULL, 0x0000232323230023ULL,
+	0x00006b6b6b6b006bULL, 0x0000454545450045ULL, 0x0000a5a5a5a500a5ULL,
+	0x0000edededed00edULL, 0x00004f4f4f4f004fULL, 0x00001d1d1d1d001dULL,
+	0x0000929292920092ULL, 0x0000868686860086ULL, 0x0000afafafaf00afULL,
+	0x00007c7c7c7c007cULL, 0x00001f1f1f1f001fULL, 0x00003e3e3e3e003eULL,
+	0x0000dcdcdcdc00dcULL, 0x00005e5e5e5e005eULL, 0x00000b0b0b0b000bULL,
+	0x0000a6a6a6a600a6ULL, 0x0000393939390039ULL, 0x0000d5d5d5d500d5ULL,
+	0x00005d5d5d5d005dULL, 0x0000d9d9d9d900d9ULL, 0x00005a5a5a5a005aULL,
+	0x0000515151510051ULL, 0x00006c6c6c6c006cULL, 0x00008b8b8b8b008bULL,
+	0x00009a9a9a9a009aULL, 0x0000fbfbfbfb00fbULL, 0x0000b0b0b0b000b0ULL,
+	0x0000747474740074ULL, 0x00002b2b2b2b002bULL, 0x0000f0f0f0f000f0ULL,
+	0x0000848484840084ULL, 0x0000dfdfdfdf00dfULL, 0x0000cbcbcbcb00cbULL,
+	0x0000343434340034ULL, 0x0000767676760076ULL, 0x00006d6d6d6d006dULL,
+	0x0000a9a9a9a900a9ULL, 0x0000d1d1d1d100d1ULL, 0x0000040404040004ULL,
+	0x0000141414140014ULL, 0x00003a3a3a3a003aULL, 0x0000dededede00deULL,
+	0x0000111111110011ULL, 0x0000323232320032ULL, 0x00009c9c9c9c009cULL,
+	0x0000535353530053ULL, 0x0000f2f2f2f200f2ULL, 0x0000fefefefe00feULL,
+	0x0000cfcfcfcf00cfULL, 0x0000c3c3c3c300c3ULL, 0x00007a7a7a7a007aULL,
+	0x0000242424240024ULL, 0x0000e8e8e8e800e8ULL, 0x0000606060600060ULL,
+	0x0000696969690069ULL, 0x0000aaaaaaaa00aaULL, 0x0000a0a0a0a000a0ULL,
+	0x0000a1a1a1a100a1ULL, 0x0000626262620062ULL, 0x0000545454540054ULL,
+	0x00001e1e1e1e001eULL, 0x0000e0e0e0e000e0ULL, 0x0000646464640064ULL,
+	0x0000101010100010ULL, 0x0000000000000000ULL, 0x0000a3a3a3a300a3ULL,
+	0x0000757575750075ULL, 0x00008a8a8a8a008aULL, 0x0000e6e6e6e600e6ULL,
+	0x0000090909090009ULL, 0x0000dddddddd00ddULL, 0x0000878787870087ULL,
+	0x0000838383830083ULL, 0x0000cdcdcdcd00cdULL, 0x0000909090900090ULL,
+	0x0000737373730073ULL, 0x0000f6f6f6f600f6ULL, 0x00009d9d9d9d009dULL,
+	0x0000bfbfbfbf00bfULL, 0x0000525252520052ULL, 0x0000d8d8d8d800d8ULL,
+	0x0000c8c8c8c800c8ULL, 0x0000c6c6c6c600c6ULL, 0x0000818181810081ULL,
+	0x00006f6f6f6f006fULL, 0x0000131313130013ULL, 0x0000636363630063ULL,
+	0x0000e9e9e9e900e9ULL, 0x0000a7a7a7a700a7ULL, 0x00009f9f9f9f009fULL,
+	0x0000bcbcbcbc00bcULL, 0x0000292929290029ULL, 0x0000f9f9f9f900f9ULL,
+	0x00002f2f2f2f002fULL, 0x0000b4b4b4b400b4ULL, 0x0000787878780078ULL,
+	0x0000060606060006ULL, 0x0000e7e7e7e700e7ULL, 0x0000717171710071ULL,
+	0x0000d4d4d4d400d4ULL, 0x0000abababab00abULL, 0x0000888888880088ULL,
+	0x00008d8d8d8d008dULL, 0x0000727272720072ULL, 0x0000b9b9b9b900b9ULL,
+	0x0000f8f8f8f800f8ULL, 0x0000acacacac00acULL, 0x0000363636360036ULL,
+	0x00002a2a2a2a002aULL, 0x00003c3c3c3c003cULL, 0x0000f1f1f1f100f1ULL,
+	0x0000404040400040ULL, 0x0000d3d3d3d300d3ULL, 0x0000bbbbbbbb00bbULL,
+	0x0000434343430043ULL, 0x0000151515150015ULL, 0x0000adadadad00adULL,
+	0x0000777777770077ULL, 0x0000808080800080ULL, 0x0000828282820082ULL,
+	0x0000ecececec00ecULL, 0x0000272727270027ULL, 0x0000e5e5e5e500e5ULL,
+	0x0000858585850085ULL, 0x0000353535350035ULL, 0x00000c0c0c0c000cULL,
+	0x0000414141410041ULL, 0x0000efefefef00efULL, 0x0000939393930093ULL,
+	0x0000191919190019ULL, 0x0000212121210021ULL, 0x00000e0e0e0e000eULL,
+	0x00004e4e4e4e004eULL, 0x0000656565650065ULL, 0x0000bdbdbdbd00bdULL,
+	0x0000b8b8b8b800b8ULL, 0x00008f8f8f8f008fULL, 0x0000ebebebeb00ebULL,
+	0x0000cececece00ceULL, 0x0000303030300030ULL, 0x00005f5f5f5f005fULL,
+	0x0000c5c5c5c500c5ULL, 0x00001a1a1a1a001aULL, 0x0000e1e1e1e100e1ULL,
+	0x0000cacacaca00caULL, 0x0000474747470047ULL, 0x00003d3d3d3d003dULL,
+	0x0000010101010001ULL, 0x0000d6d6d6d600d6ULL, 0x0000565656560056ULL,
+	0x00004d4d4d4d004dULL, 0x00000d0d0d0d000dULL, 0x0000666666660066ULL,
+	0x0000cccccccc00ccULL, 0x00002d2d2d2d002dULL, 0x0000121212120012ULL,
+	0x0000202020200020ULL, 0x0000b1b1b1b100b1ULL, 0x0000999999990099ULL,
+	0x00004c4c4c4c004cULL, 0x0000c2c2c2c200c2ULL, 0x00007e7e7e7e007eULL,
+	0x0000050505050005ULL, 0x0000b7b7b7b700b7ULL, 0x0000313131310031ULL,
+	0x0000171717170017ULL, 0x0000d7d7d7d700d7ULL, 0x0000585858580058ULL,
+	0x0000616161610061ULL, 0x00001b1b1b1b001bULL, 0x00001c1c1c1c001cULL,
+	0x00000f0f0f0f000fULL, 0x0000161616160016ULL, 0x0000181818180018ULL,
+	0x0000222222220022ULL, 0x0000444444440044ULL, 0x0000b2b2b2b200b2ULL,
+	0x0000b5b5b5b500b5ULL, 0x0000919191910091ULL, 0x0000080808080008ULL,
+	0x0000a8a8a8a800a8ULL, 0x0000fcfcfcfc00fcULL, 0x0000505050500050ULL,
+	0x0000d0d0d0d000d0ULL, 0x00007d7d7d7d007dULL, 0x0000898989890089ULL,
+	0x0000979797970097ULL, 0x00005b5b5b5b005bULL, 0x0000959595950095ULL,
+	0x0000ffffffff00ffULL, 0x0000d2d2d2d200d2ULL, 0x0000c4c4c4c400c4ULL,
+	0x0000484848480048ULL, 0x0000f7f7f7f700f7ULL, 0x0000dbdbdbdb00dbULL,
+	0x0000030303030003ULL, 0x0000dadadada00daULL, 0x00003f3f3f3f003fULL,
+	0x0000949494940094ULL, 0x00005c5c5c5c005cULL, 0x0000020202020002ULL,
+	0x00004a4a4a4a004aULL, 0x0000333333330033ULL, 0x0000676767670067ULL,
+	0x0000f3f3f3f300f3ULL, 0x00007f7f7f7f007fULL, 0x0000e2e2e2e200e2ULL,
+	0x00009b9b9b9b009bULL, 0x0000262626260026ULL, 0x0000373737370037ULL,
+	0x00003b3b3b3b003bULL, 0x0000969696960096ULL, 0x00004b4b4b4b004bULL,
+	0x0000bebebebe00beULL, 0x00002e2e2e2e002eULL, 0x0000797979790079ULL,
+	0x00008c8c8c8c008cULL, 0x00006e6e6e6e006eULL, 0x00008e8e8e8e008eULL,
+	0x0000f5f5f5f500f5ULL, 0x0000b6b6b6b600b6ULL, 0x0000fdfdfdfd00fdULL,
+	0x0000595959590059ULL, 0x0000989898980098ULL, 0x00006a6a6a6a006aULL,
+	0x0000464646460046ULL, 0x0000babababa00baULL, 0x0000252525250025ULL,
+	0x0000424242420042ULL, 0x0000a2a2a2a200a2ULL, 0x0000fafafafa00faULL,
+	0x0000070707070007ULL, 0x0000555555550055ULL, 0x0000eeeeeeee00eeULL,
+	0x00000a0a0a0a000aULL, 0x0000494949490049ULL, 0x0000686868680068ULL,
+	0x0000383838380038ULL, 0x0000a4a4a4a400a4ULL, 0x0000282828280028ULL,
+	0x00007b7b7b7b007bULL, 0x0000c9c9c9c900c9ULL, 0x0000c1c1c1c100c1ULL,
+	0x0000e3e3e3e300e3ULL, 0x0000f4f4f4f400f4ULL, 0x0000c7c7c7c700c7ULL,
+	0x00009e9e9e9e009eULL,
+};
+
+__visible const u64 camellia_sp02220222[256] = {
+	0x00e0e0e000e0e0e0ULL, 0x0005050500050505ULL, 0x0058585800585858ULL,
+	0x00d9d9d900d9d9d9ULL, 0x0067676700676767ULL, 0x004e4e4e004e4e4eULL,
+	0x0081818100818181ULL, 0x00cbcbcb00cbcbcbULL, 0x00c9c9c900c9c9c9ULL,
+	0x000b0b0b000b0b0bULL, 0x00aeaeae00aeaeaeULL, 0x006a6a6a006a6a6aULL,
+	0x00d5d5d500d5d5d5ULL, 0x0018181800181818ULL, 0x005d5d5d005d5d5dULL,
+	0x0082828200828282ULL, 0x0046464600464646ULL, 0x00dfdfdf00dfdfdfULL,
+	0x00d6d6d600d6d6d6ULL, 0x0027272700272727ULL, 0x008a8a8a008a8a8aULL,
+	0x0032323200323232ULL, 0x004b4b4b004b4b4bULL, 0x0042424200424242ULL,
+	0x00dbdbdb00dbdbdbULL, 0x001c1c1c001c1c1cULL, 0x009e9e9e009e9e9eULL,
+	0x009c9c9c009c9c9cULL, 0x003a3a3a003a3a3aULL, 0x00cacaca00cacacaULL,
+	0x0025252500252525ULL, 0x007b7b7b007b7b7bULL, 0x000d0d0d000d0d0dULL,
+	0x0071717100717171ULL, 0x005f5f5f005f5f5fULL, 0x001f1f1f001f1f1fULL,
+	0x00f8f8f800f8f8f8ULL, 0x00d7d7d700d7d7d7ULL, 0x003e3e3e003e3e3eULL,
+	0x009d9d9d009d9d9dULL, 0x007c7c7c007c7c7cULL, 0x0060606000606060ULL,
+	0x00b9b9b900b9b9b9ULL, 0x00bebebe00bebebeULL, 0x00bcbcbc00bcbcbcULL,
+	0x008b8b8b008b8b8bULL, 0x0016161600161616ULL, 0x0034343400343434ULL,
+	0x004d4d4d004d4d4dULL, 0x00c3c3c300c3c3c3ULL, 0x0072727200727272ULL,
+	0x0095959500959595ULL, 0x00ababab00abababULL, 0x008e8e8e008e8e8eULL,
+	0x00bababa00bababaULL, 0x007a7a7a007a7a7aULL, 0x00b3b3b300b3b3b3ULL,
+	0x0002020200020202ULL, 0x00b4b4b400b4b4b4ULL, 0x00adadad00adadadULL,
+	0x00a2a2a200a2a2a2ULL, 0x00acacac00acacacULL, 0x00d8d8d800d8d8d8ULL,
+	0x009a9a9a009a9a9aULL, 0x0017171700171717ULL, 0x001a1a1a001a1a1aULL,
+	0x0035353500353535ULL, 0x00cccccc00ccccccULL, 0x00f7f7f700f7f7f7ULL,
+	0x0099999900999999ULL, 0x0061616100616161ULL, 0x005a5a5a005a5a5aULL,
+	0x00e8e8e800e8e8e8ULL, 0x0024242400242424ULL, 0x0056565600565656ULL,
+	0x0040404000404040ULL, 0x00e1e1e100e1e1e1ULL, 0x0063636300636363ULL,
+	0x0009090900090909ULL, 0x0033333300333333ULL, 0x00bfbfbf00bfbfbfULL,
+	0x0098989800989898ULL, 0x0097979700979797ULL, 0x0085858500858585ULL,
+	0x0068686800686868ULL, 0x00fcfcfc00fcfcfcULL, 0x00ececec00ecececULL,
+	0x000a0a0a000a0a0aULL, 0x00dadada00dadadaULL, 0x006f6f6f006f6f6fULL,
+	0x0053535300535353ULL, 0x0062626200626262ULL, 0x00a3a3a300a3a3a3ULL,
+	0x002e2e2e002e2e2eULL, 0x0008080800080808ULL, 0x00afafaf00afafafULL,
+	0x0028282800282828ULL, 0x00b0b0b000b0b0b0ULL, 0x0074747400747474ULL,
+	0x00c2c2c200c2c2c2ULL, 0x00bdbdbd00bdbdbdULL, 0x0036363600363636ULL,
+	0x0022222200222222ULL, 0x0038383800383838ULL, 0x0064646400646464ULL,
+	0x001e1e1e001e1e1eULL, 0x0039393900393939ULL, 0x002c2c2c002c2c2cULL,
+	0x00a6a6a600a6a6a6ULL, 0x0030303000303030ULL, 0x00e5e5e500e5e5e5ULL,
+	0x0044444400444444ULL, 0x00fdfdfd00fdfdfdULL, 0x0088888800888888ULL,
+	0x009f9f9f009f9f9fULL, 0x0065656500656565ULL, 0x0087878700878787ULL,
+	0x006b6b6b006b6b6bULL, 0x00f4f4f400f4f4f4ULL, 0x0023232300232323ULL,
+	0x0048484800484848ULL, 0x0010101000101010ULL, 0x00d1d1d100d1d1d1ULL,
+	0x0051515100515151ULL, 0x00c0c0c000c0c0c0ULL, 0x00f9f9f900f9f9f9ULL,
+	0x00d2d2d200d2d2d2ULL, 0x00a0a0a000a0a0a0ULL, 0x0055555500555555ULL,
+	0x00a1a1a100a1a1a1ULL, 0x0041414100414141ULL, 0x00fafafa00fafafaULL,
+	0x0043434300434343ULL, 0x0013131300131313ULL, 0x00c4c4c400c4c4c4ULL,
+	0x002f2f2f002f2f2fULL, 0x00a8a8a800a8a8a8ULL, 0x00b6b6b600b6b6b6ULL,
+	0x003c3c3c003c3c3cULL, 0x002b2b2b002b2b2bULL, 0x00c1c1c100c1c1c1ULL,
+	0x00ffffff00ffffffULL, 0x00c8c8c800c8c8c8ULL, 0x00a5a5a500a5a5a5ULL,
+	0x0020202000202020ULL, 0x0089898900898989ULL, 0x0000000000000000ULL,
+	0x0090909000909090ULL, 0x0047474700474747ULL, 0x00efefef00efefefULL,
+	0x00eaeaea00eaeaeaULL, 0x00b7b7b700b7b7b7ULL, 0x0015151500151515ULL,
+	0x0006060600060606ULL, 0x00cdcdcd00cdcdcdULL, 0x00b5b5b500b5b5b5ULL,
+	0x0012121200121212ULL, 0x007e7e7e007e7e7eULL, 0x00bbbbbb00bbbbbbULL,
+	0x0029292900292929ULL, 0x000f0f0f000f0f0fULL, 0x00b8b8b800b8b8b8ULL,
+	0x0007070700070707ULL, 0x0004040400040404ULL, 0x009b9b9b009b9b9bULL,
+	0x0094949400949494ULL, 0x0021212100212121ULL, 0x0066666600666666ULL,
+	0x00e6e6e600e6e6e6ULL, 0x00cecece00cececeULL, 0x00ededed00edededULL,
+	0x00e7e7e700e7e7e7ULL, 0x003b3b3b003b3b3bULL, 0x00fefefe00fefefeULL,
+	0x007f7f7f007f7f7fULL, 0x00c5c5c500c5c5c5ULL, 0x00a4a4a400a4a4a4ULL,
+	0x0037373700373737ULL, 0x00b1b1b100b1b1b1ULL, 0x004c4c4c004c4c4cULL,
+	0x0091919100919191ULL, 0x006e6e6e006e6e6eULL, 0x008d8d8d008d8d8dULL,
+	0x0076767600767676ULL, 0x0003030300030303ULL, 0x002d2d2d002d2d2dULL,
+	0x00dedede00dededeULL, 0x0096969600969696ULL, 0x0026262600262626ULL,
+	0x007d7d7d007d7d7dULL, 0x00c6c6c600c6c6c6ULL, 0x005c5c5c005c5c5cULL,
+	0x00d3d3d300d3d3d3ULL, 0x00f2f2f200f2f2f2ULL, 0x004f4f4f004f4f4fULL,
+	0x0019191900191919ULL, 0x003f3f3f003f3f3fULL, 0x00dcdcdc00dcdcdcULL,
+	0x0079797900797979ULL, 0x001d1d1d001d1d1dULL, 0x0052525200525252ULL,
+	0x00ebebeb00ebebebULL, 0x00f3f3f300f3f3f3ULL, 0x006d6d6d006d6d6dULL,
+	0x005e5e5e005e5e5eULL, 0x00fbfbfb00fbfbfbULL, 0x0069696900696969ULL,
+	0x00b2b2b200b2b2b2ULL, 0x00f0f0f000f0f0f0ULL, 0x0031313100313131ULL,
+	0x000c0c0c000c0c0cULL, 0x00d4d4d400d4d4d4ULL, 0x00cfcfcf00cfcfcfULL,
+	0x008c8c8c008c8c8cULL, 0x00e2e2e200e2e2e2ULL, 0x0075757500757575ULL,
+	0x00a9a9a900a9a9a9ULL, 0x004a4a4a004a4a4aULL, 0x0057575700575757ULL,
+	0x0084848400848484ULL, 0x0011111100111111ULL, 0x0045454500454545ULL,
+	0x001b1b1b001b1b1bULL, 0x00f5f5f500f5f5f5ULL, 0x00e4e4e400e4e4e4ULL,
+	0x000e0e0e000e0e0eULL, 0x0073737300737373ULL, 0x00aaaaaa00aaaaaaULL,
+	0x00f1f1f100f1f1f1ULL, 0x00dddddd00ddddddULL, 0x0059595900595959ULL,
+	0x0014141400141414ULL, 0x006c6c6c006c6c6cULL, 0x0092929200929292ULL,
+	0x0054545400545454ULL, 0x00d0d0d000d0d0d0ULL, 0x0078787800787878ULL,
+	0x0070707000707070ULL, 0x00e3e3e300e3e3e3ULL, 0x0049494900494949ULL,
+	0x0080808000808080ULL, 0x0050505000505050ULL, 0x00a7a7a700a7a7a7ULL,
+	0x00f6f6f600f6f6f6ULL, 0x0077777700777777ULL, 0x0093939300939393ULL,
+	0x0086868600868686ULL, 0x0083838300838383ULL, 0x002a2a2a002a2a2aULL,
+	0x00c7c7c700c7c7c7ULL, 0x005b5b5b005b5b5bULL, 0x00e9e9e900e9e9e9ULL,
+	0x00eeeeee00eeeeeeULL, 0x008f8f8f008f8f8fULL, 0x0001010100010101ULL,
+	0x003d3d3d003d3d3dULL,
+};
+
+__visible const u64 camellia_sp30333033[256] = {
+	0x3800383838003838ULL, 0x4100414141004141ULL, 0x1600161616001616ULL,
+	0x7600767676007676ULL, 0xd900d9d9d900d9d9ULL, 0x9300939393009393ULL,
+	0x6000606060006060ULL, 0xf200f2f2f200f2f2ULL, 0x7200727272007272ULL,
+	0xc200c2c2c200c2c2ULL, 0xab00ababab00ababULL, 0x9a009a9a9a009a9aULL,
+	0x7500757575007575ULL, 0x0600060606000606ULL, 0x5700575757005757ULL,
+	0xa000a0a0a000a0a0ULL, 0x9100919191009191ULL, 0xf700f7f7f700f7f7ULL,
+	0xb500b5b5b500b5b5ULL, 0xc900c9c9c900c9c9ULL, 0xa200a2a2a200a2a2ULL,
+	0x8c008c8c8c008c8cULL, 0xd200d2d2d200d2d2ULL, 0x9000909090009090ULL,
+	0xf600f6f6f600f6f6ULL, 0x0700070707000707ULL, 0xa700a7a7a700a7a7ULL,
+	0x2700272727002727ULL, 0x8e008e8e8e008e8eULL, 0xb200b2b2b200b2b2ULL,
+	0x4900494949004949ULL, 0xde00dedede00dedeULL, 0x4300434343004343ULL,
+	0x5c005c5c5c005c5cULL, 0xd700d7d7d700d7d7ULL, 0xc700c7c7c700c7c7ULL,
+	0x3e003e3e3e003e3eULL, 0xf500f5f5f500f5f5ULL, 0x8f008f8f8f008f8fULL,
+	0x6700676767006767ULL, 0x1f001f1f1f001f1fULL, 0x1800181818001818ULL,
+	0x6e006e6e6e006e6eULL, 0xaf00afafaf00afafULL, 0x2f002f2f2f002f2fULL,
+	0xe200e2e2e200e2e2ULL, 0x8500858585008585ULL, 0x0d000d0d0d000d0dULL,
+	0x5300535353005353ULL, 0xf000f0f0f000f0f0ULL, 0x9c009c9c9c009c9cULL,
+	0x6500656565006565ULL, 0xea00eaeaea00eaeaULL, 0xa300a3a3a300a3a3ULL,
+	0xae00aeaeae00aeaeULL, 0x9e009e9e9e009e9eULL, 0xec00ececec00ececULL,
+	0x8000808080008080ULL, 0x2d002d2d2d002d2dULL, 0x6b006b6b6b006b6bULL,
+	0xa800a8a8a800a8a8ULL, 0x2b002b2b2b002b2bULL, 0x3600363636003636ULL,
+	0xa600a6a6a600a6a6ULL, 0xc500c5c5c500c5c5ULL, 0x8600868686008686ULL,
+	0x4d004d4d4d004d4dULL, 0x3300333333003333ULL, 0xfd00fdfdfd00fdfdULL,
+	0x6600666666006666ULL, 0x5800585858005858ULL, 0x9600969696009696ULL,
+	0x3a003a3a3a003a3aULL, 0x0900090909000909ULL, 0x9500959595009595ULL,
+	0x1000101010001010ULL, 0x7800787878007878ULL, 0xd800d8d8d800d8d8ULL,
+	0x4200424242004242ULL, 0xcc00cccccc00ccccULL, 0xef00efefef00efefULL,
+	0x2600262626002626ULL, 0xe500e5e5e500e5e5ULL, 0x6100616161006161ULL,
+	0x1a001a1a1a001a1aULL, 0x3f003f3f3f003f3fULL, 0x3b003b3b3b003b3bULL,
+	0x8200828282008282ULL, 0xb600b6b6b600b6b6ULL, 0xdb00dbdbdb00dbdbULL,
+	0xd400d4d4d400d4d4ULL, 0x9800989898009898ULL, 0xe800e8e8e800e8e8ULL,
+	0x8b008b8b8b008b8bULL, 0x0200020202000202ULL, 0xeb00ebebeb00ebebULL,
+	0x0a000a0a0a000a0aULL, 0x2c002c2c2c002c2cULL, 0x1d001d1d1d001d1dULL,
+	0xb000b0b0b000b0b0ULL, 0x6f006f6f6f006f6fULL, 0x8d008d8d8d008d8dULL,
+	0x8800888888008888ULL, 0x0e000e0e0e000e0eULL, 0x1900191919001919ULL,
+	0x8700878787008787ULL, 0x4e004e4e4e004e4eULL, 0x0b000b0b0b000b0bULL,
+	0xa900a9a9a900a9a9ULL, 0x0c000c0c0c000c0cULL, 0x7900797979007979ULL,
+	0x1100111111001111ULL, 0x7f007f7f7f007f7fULL, 0x2200222222002222ULL,
+	0xe700e7e7e700e7e7ULL, 0x5900595959005959ULL, 0xe100e1e1e100e1e1ULL,
+	0xda00dadada00dadaULL, 0x3d003d3d3d003d3dULL, 0xc800c8c8c800c8c8ULL,
+	0x1200121212001212ULL, 0x0400040404000404ULL, 0x7400747474007474ULL,
+	0x5400545454005454ULL, 0x3000303030003030ULL, 0x7e007e7e7e007e7eULL,
+	0xb400b4b4b400b4b4ULL, 0x2800282828002828ULL, 0x5500555555005555ULL,
+	0x6800686868006868ULL, 0x5000505050005050ULL, 0xbe00bebebe00bebeULL,
+	0xd000d0d0d000d0d0ULL, 0xc400c4c4c400c4c4ULL, 0x3100313131003131ULL,
+	0xcb00cbcbcb00cbcbULL, 0x2a002a2a2a002a2aULL, 0xad00adadad00adadULL,
+	0x0f000f0f0f000f0fULL, 0xca00cacaca00cacaULL, 0x7000707070007070ULL,
+	0xff00ffffff00ffffULL, 0x3200323232003232ULL, 0x6900696969006969ULL,
+	0x0800080808000808ULL, 0x6200626262006262ULL, 0x0000000000000000ULL,
+	0x2400242424002424ULL, 0xd100d1d1d100d1d1ULL, 0xfb00fbfbfb00fbfbULL,
+	0xba00bababa00babaULL, 0xed00ededed00ededULL, 0x4500454545004545ULL,
+	0x8100818181008181ULL, 0x7300737373007373ULL, 0x6d006d6d6d006d6dULL,
+	0x8400848484008484ULL, 0x9f009f9f9f009f9fULL, 0xee00eeeeee00eeeeULL,
+	0x4a004a4a4a004a4aULL, 0xc300c3c3c300c3c3ULL, 0x2e002e2e2e002e2eULL,
+	0xc100c1c1c100c1c1ULL, 0x0100010101000101ULL, 0xe600e6e6e600e6e6ULL,
+	0x2500252525002525ULL, 0x4800484848004848ULL, 0x9900999999009999ULL,
+	0xb900b9b9b900b9b9ULL, 0xb300b3b3b300b3b3ULL, 0x7b007b7b7b007b7bULL,
+	0xf900f9f9f900f9f9ULL, 0xce00cecece00ceceULL, 0xbf00bfbfbf00bfbfULL,
+	0xdf00dfdfdf00dfdfULL, 0x7100717171007171ULL, 0x2900292929002929ULL,
+	0xcd00cdcdcd00cdcdULL, 0x6c006c6c6c006c6cULL, 0x1300131313001313ULL,
+	0x6400646464006464ULL, 0x9b009b9b9b009b9bULL, 0x6300636363006363ULL,
+	0x9d009d9d9d009d9dULL, 0xc000c0c0c000c0c0ULL, 0x4b004b4b4b004b4bULL,
+	0xb700b7b7b700b7b7ULL, 0xa500a5a5a500a5a5ULL, 0x8900898989008989ULL,
+	0x5f005f5f5f005f5fULL, 0xb100b1b1b100b1b1ULL, 0x1700171717001717ULL,
+	0xf400f4f4f400f4f4ULL, 0xbc00bcbcbc00bcbcULL, 0xd300d3d3d300d3d3ULL,
+	0x4600464646004646ULL, 0xcf00cfcfcf00cfcfULL, 0x3700373737003737ULL,
+	0x5e005e5e5e005e5eULL, 0x4700474747004747ULL, 0x9400949494009494ULL,
+	0xfa00fafafa00fafaULL, 0xfc00fcfcfc00fcfcULL, 0x5b005b5b5b005b5bULL,
+	0x9700979797009797ULL, 0xfe00fefefe00fefeULL, 0x5a005a5a5a005a5aULL,
+	0xac00acacac00acacULL, 0x3c003c3c3c003c3cULL, 0x4c004c4c4c004c4cULL,
+	0x0300030303000303ULL, 0x3500353535003535ULL, 0xf300f3f3f300f3f3ULL,
+	0x2300232323002323ULL, 0xb800b8b8b800b8b8ULL, 0x5d005d5d5d005d5dULL,
+	0x6a006a6a6a006a6aULL, 0x9200929292009292ULL, 0xd500d5d5d500d5d5ULL,
+	0x2100212121002121ULL, 0x4400444444004444ULL, 0x5100515151005151ULL,
+	0xc600c6c6c600c6c6ULL, 0x7d007d7d7d007d7dULL, 0x3900393939003939ULL,
+	0x8300838383008383ULL, 0xdc00dcdcdc00dcdcULL, 0xaa00aaaaaa00aaaaULL,
+	0x7c007c7c7c007c7cULL, 0x7700777777007777ULL, 0x5600565656005656ULL,
+	0x0500050505000505ULL, 0x1b001b1b1b001b1bULL, 0xa400a4a4a400a4a4ULL,
+	0x1500151515001515ULL, 0x3400343434003434ULL, 0x1e001e1e1e001e1eULL,
+	0x1c001c1c1c001c1cULL, 0xf800f8f8f800f8f8ULL, 0x5200525252005252ULL,
+	0x2000202020002020ULL, 0x1400141414001414ULL, 0xe900e9e9e900e9e9ULL,
+	0xbd00bdbdbd00bdbdULL, 0xdd00dddddd00ddddULL, 0xe400e4e4e400e4e4ULL,
+	0xa100a1a1a100a1a1ULL, 0xe000e0e0e000e0e0ULL, 0x8a008a8a8a008a8aULL,
+	0xf100f1f1f100f1f1ULL, 0xd600d6d6d600d6d6ULL, 0x7a007a7a7a007a7aULL,
+	0xbb00bbbbbb00bbbbULL, 0xe300e3e3e300e3e3ULL, 0x4000404040004040ULL,
+	0x4f004f4f4f004f4fULL,
+};
+
+__visible const u64 camellia_sp44044404[256] = {
+	0x7070007070700070ULL, 0x2c2c002c2c2c002cULL, 0xb3b300b3b3b300b3ULL,
+	0xc0c000c0c0c000c0ULL, 0xe4e400e4e4e400e4ULL, 0x5757005757570057ULL,
+	0xeaea00eaeaea00eaULL, 0xaeae00aeaeae00aeULL, 0x2323002323230023ULL,
+	0x6b6b006b6b6b006bULL, 0x4545004545450045ULL, 0xa5a500a5a5a500a5ULL,
+	0xeded00ededed00edULL, 0x4f4f004f4f4f004fULL, 0x1d1d001d1d1d001dULL,
+	0x9292009292920092ULL, 0x8686008686860086ULL, 0xafaf00afafaf00afULL,
+	0x7c7c007c7c7c007cULL, 0x1f1f001f1f1f001fULL, 0x3e3e003e3e3e003eULL,
+	0xdcdc00dcdcdc00dcULL, 0x5e5e005e5e5e005eULL, 0x0b0b000b0b0b000bULL,
+	0xa6a600a6a6a600a6ULL, 0x3939003939390039ULL, 0xd5d500d5d5d500d5ULL,
+	0x5d5d005d5d5d005dULL, 0xd9d900d9d9d900d9ULL, 0x5a5a005a5a5a005aULL,
+	0x5151005151510051ULL, 0x6c6c006c6c6c006cULL, 0x8b8b008b8b8b008bULL,
+	0x9a9a009a9a9a009aULL, 0xfbfb00fbfbfb00fbULL, 0xb0b000b0b0b000b0ULL,
+	0x7474007474740074ULL, 0x2b2b002b2b2b002bULL, 0xf0f000f0f0f000f0ULL,
+	0x8484008484840084ULL, 0xdfdf00dfdfdf00dfULL, 0xcbcb00cbcbcb00cbULL,
+	0x3434003434340034ULL, 0x7676007676760076ULL, 0x6d6d006d6d6d006dULL,
+	0xa9a900a9a9a900a9ULL, 0xd1d100d1d1d100d1ULL, 0x0404000404040004ULL,
+	0x1414001414140014ULL, 0x3a3a003a3a3a003aULL, 0xdede00dedede00deULL,
+	0x1111001111110011ULL, 0x3232003232320032ULL, 0x9c9c009c9c9c009cULL,
+	0x5353005353530053ULL, 0xf2f200f2f2f200f2ULL, 0xfefe00fefefe00feULL,
+	0xcfcf00cfcfcf00cfULL, 0xc3c300c3c3c300c3ULL, 0x7a7a007a7a7a007aULL,
+	0x2424002424240024ULL, 0xe8e800e8e8e800e8ULL, 0x6060006060600060ULL,
+	0x6969006969690069ULL, 0xaaaa00aaaaaa00aaULL, 0xa0a000a0a0a000a0ULL,
+	0xa1a100a1a1a100a1ULL, 0x6262006262620062ULL, 0x5454005454540054ULL,
+	0x1e1e001e1e1e001eULL, 0xe0e000e0e0e000e0ULL, 0x6464006464640064ULL,
+	0x1010001010100010ULL, 0x0000000000000000ULL, 0xa3a300a3a3a300a3ULL,
+	0x7575007575750075ULL, 0x8a8a008a8a8a008aULL, 0xe6e600e6e6e600e6ULL,
+	0x0909000909090009ULL, 0xdddd00dddddd00ddULL, 0x8787008787870087ULL,
+	0x8383008383830083ULL, 0xcdcd00cdcdcd00cdULL, 0x9090009090900090ULL,
+	0x7373007373730073ULL, 0xf6f600f6f6f600f6ULL, 0x9d9d009d9d9d009dULL,
+	0xbfbf00bfbfbf00bfULL, 0x5252005252520052ULL, 0xd8d800d8d8d800d8ULL,
+	0xc8c800c8c8c800c8ULL, 0xc6c600c6c6c600c6ULL, 0x8181008181810081ULL,
+	0x6f6f006f6f6f006fULL, 0x1313001313130013ULL, 0x6363006363630063ULL,
+	0xe9e900e9e9e900e9ULL, 0xa7a700a7a7a700a7ULL, 0x9f9f009f9f9f009fULL,
+	0xbcbc00bcbcbc00bcULL, 0x2929002929290029ULL, 0xf9f900f9f9f900f9ULL,
+	0x2f2f002f2f2f002fULL, 0xb4b400b4b4b400b4ULL, 0x7878007878780078ULL,
+	0x0606000606060006ULL, 0xe7e700e7e7e700e7ULL, 0x7171007171710071ULL,
+	0xd4d400d4d4d400d4ULL, 0xabab00ababab00abULL, 0x8888008888880088ULL,
+	0x8d8d008d8d8d008dULL, 0x7272007272720072ULL, 0xb9b900b9b9b900b9ULL,
+	0xf8f800f8f8f800f8ULL, 0xacac00acacac00acULL, 0x3636003636360036ULL,
+	0x2a2a002a2a2a002aULL, 0x3c3c003c3c3c003cULL, 0xf1f100f1f1f100f1ULL,
+	0x4040004040400040ULL, 0xd3d300d3d3d300d3ULL, 0xbbbb00bbbbbb00bbULL,
+	0x4343004343430043ULL, 0x1515001515150015ULL, 0xadad00adadad00adULL,
+	0x7777007777770077ULL, 0x8080008080800080ULL, 0x8282008282820082ULL,
+	0xecec00ececec00ecULL, 0x2727002727270027ULL, 0xe5e500e5e5e500e5ULL,
+	0x8585008585850085ULL, 0x3535003535350035ULL, 0x0c0c000c0c0c000cULL,
+	0x4141004141410041ULL, 0xefef00efefef00efULL, 0x9393009393930093ULL,
+	0x1919001919190019ULL, 0x2121002121210021ULL, 0x0e0e000e0e0e000eULL,
+	0x4e4e004e4e4e004eULL, 0x6565006565650065ULL, 0xbdbd00bdbdbd00bdULL,
+	0xb8b800b8b8b800b8ULL, 0x8f8f008f8f8f008fULL, 0xebeb00ebebeb00ebULL,
+	0xcece00cecece00ceULL, 0x3030003030300030ULL, 0x5f5f005f5f5f005fULL,
+	0xc5c500c5c5c500c5ULL, 0x1a1a001a1a1a001aULL, 0xe1e100e1e1e100e1ULL,
+	0xcaca00cacaca00caULL, 0x4747004747470047ULL, 0x3d3d003d3d3d003dULL,
+	0x0101000101010001ULL, 0xd6d600d6d6d600d6ULL, 0x5656005656560056ULL,
+	0x4d4d004d4d4d004dULL, 0x0d0d000d0d0d000dULL, 0x6666006666660066ULL,
+	0xcccc00cccccc00ccULL, 0x2d2d002d2d2d002dULL, 0x1212001212120012ULL,
+	0x2020002020200020ULL, 0xb1b100b1b1b100b1ULL, 0x9999009999990099ULL,
+	0x4c4c004c4c4c004cULL, 0xc2c200c2c2c200c2ULL, 0x7e7e007e7e7e007eULL,
+	0x0505000505050005ULL, 0xb7b700b7b7b700b7ULL, 0x3131003131310031ULL,
+	0x1717001717170017ULL, 0xd7d700d7d7d700d7ULL, 0x5858005858580058ULL,
+	0x6161006161610061ULL, 0x1b1b001b1b1b001bULL, 0x1c1c001c1c1c001cULL,
+	0x0f0f000f0f0f000fULL, 0x1616001616160016ULL, 0x1818001818180018ULL,
+	0x2222002222220022ULL, 0x4444004444440044ULL, 0xb2b200b2b2b200b2ULL,
+	0xb5b500b5b5b500b5ULL, 0x9191009191910091ULL, 0x0808000808080008ULL,
+	0xa8a800a8a8a800a8ULL, 0xfcfc00fcfcfc00fcULL, 0x5050005050500050ULL,
+	0xd0d000d0d0d000d0ULL, 0x7d7d007d7d7d007dULL, 0x8989008989890089ULL,
+	0x9797009797970097ULL, 0x5b5b005b5b5b005bULL, 0x9595009595950095ULL,
+	0xffff00ffffff00ffULL, 0xd2d200d2d2d200d2ULL, 0xc4c400c4c4c400c4ULL,
+	0x4848004848480048ULL, 0xf7f700f7f7f700f7ULL, 0xdbdb00dbdbdb00dbULL,
+	0x0303000303030003ULL, 0xdada00dadada00daULL, 0x3f3f003f3f3f003fULL,
+	0x9494009494940094ULL, 0x5c5c005c5c5c005cULL, 0x0202000202020002ULL,
+	0x4a4a004a4a4a004aULL, 0x3333003333330033ULL, 0x6767006767670067ULL,
+	0xf3f300f3f3f300f3ULL, 0x7f7f007f7f7f007fULL, 0xe2e200e2e2e200e2ULL,
+	0x9b9b009b9b9b009bULL, 0x2626002626260026ULL, 0x3737003737370037ULL,
+	0x3b3b003b3b3b003bULL, 0x9696009696960096ULL, 0x4b4b004b4b4b004bULL,
+	0xbebe00bebebe00beULL, 0x2e2e002e2e2e002eULL, 0x7979007979790079ULL,
+	0x8c8c008c8c8c008cULL, 0x6e6e006e6e6e006eULL, 0x8e8e008e8e8e008eULL,
+	0xf5f500f5f5f500f5ULL, 0xb6b600b6b6b600b6ULL, 0xfdfd00fdfdfd00fdULL,
+	0x5959005959590059ULL, 0x9898009898980098ULL, 0x6a6a006a6a6a006aULL,
+	0x4646004646460046ULL, 0xbaba00bababa00baULL, 0x2525002525250025ULL,
+	0x4242004242420042ULL, 0xa2a200a2a2a200a2ULL, 0xfafa00fafafa00faULL,
+	0x0707000707070007ULL, 0x5555005555550055ULL, 0xeeee00eeeeee00eeULL,
+	0x0a0a000a0a0a000aULL, 0x4949004949490049ULL, 0x6868006868680068ULL,
+	0x3838003838380038ULL, 0xa4a400a4a4a400a4ULL, 0x2828002828280028ULL,
+	0x7b7b007b7b7b007bULL, 0xc9c900c9c9c900c9ULL, 0xc1c100c1c1c100c1ULL,
+	0xe3e300e3e3e300e3ULL, 0xf4f400f4f4f400f4ULL, 0xc7c700c7c7c700c7ULL,
+	0x9e9e009e9e9e009eULL,
+};
+
+__visible const u64 camellia_sp11101110[256] = {
+	0x7070700070707000ULL, 0x8282820082828200ULL, 0x2c2c2c002c2c2c00ULL,
+	0xececec00ececec00ULL, 0xb3b3b300b3b3b300ULL, 0x2727270027272700ULL,
+	0xc0c0c000c0c0c000ULL, 0xe5e5e500e5e5e500ULL, 0xe4e4e400e4e4e400ULL,
+	0x8585850085858500ULL, 0x5757570057575700ULL, 0x3535350035353500ULL,
+	0xeaeaea00eaeaea00ULL, 0x0c0c0c000c0c0c00ULL, 0xaeaeae00aeaeae00ULL,
+	0x4141410041414100ULL, 0x2323230023232300ULL, 0xefefef00efefef00ULL,
+	0x6b6b6b006b6b6b00ULL, 0x9393930093939300ULL, 0x4545450045454500ULL,
+	0x1919190019191900ULL, 0xa5a5a500a5a5a500ULL, 0x2121210021212100ULL,
+	0xededed00ededed00ULL, 0x0e0e0e000e0e0e00ULL, 0x4f4f4f004f4f4f00ULL,
+	0x4e4e4e004e4e4e00ULL, 0x1d1d1d001d1d1d00ULL, 0x6565650065656500ULL,
+	0x9292920092929200ULL, 0xbdbdbd00bdbdbd00ULL, 0x8686860086868600ULL,
+	0xb8b8b800b8b8b800ULL, 0xafafaf00afafaf00ULL, 0x8f8f8f008f8f8f00ULL,
+	0x7c7c7c007c7c7c00ULL, 0xebebeb00ebebeb00ULL, 0x1f1f1f001f1f1f00ULL,
+	0xcecece00cecece00ULL, 0x3e3e3e003e3e3e00ULL, 0x3030300030303000ULL,
+	0xdcdcdc00dcdcdc00ULL, 0x5f5f5f005f5f5f00ULL, 0x5e5e5e005e5e5e00ULL,
+	0xc5c5c500c5c5c500ULL, 0x0b0b0b000b0b0b00ULL, 0x1a1a1a001a1a1a00ULL,
+	0xa6a6a600a6a6a600ULL, 0xe1e1e100e1e1e100ULL, 0x3939390039393900ULL,
+	0xcacaca00cacaca00ULL, 0xd5d5d500d5d5d500ULL, 0x4747470047474700ULL,
+	0x5d5d5d005d5d5d00ULL, 0x3d3d3d003d3d3d00ULL, 0xd9d9d900d9d9d900ULL,
+	0x0101010001010100ULL, 0x5a5a5a005a5a5a00ULL, 0xd6d6d600d6d6d600ULL,
+	0x5151510051515100ULL, 0x5656560056565600ULL, 0x6c6c6c006c6c6c00ULL,
+	0x4d4d4d004d4d4d00ULL, 0x8b8b8b008b8b8b00ULL, 0x0d0d0d000d0d0d00ULL,
+	0x9a9a9a009a9a9a00ULL, 0x6666660066666600ULL, 0xfbfbfb00fbfbfb00ULL,
+	0xcccccc00cccccc00ULL, 0xb0b0b000b0b0b000ULL, 0x2d2d2d002d2d2d00ULL,
+	0x7474740074747400ULL, 0x1212120012121200ULL, 0x2b2b2b002b2b2b00ULL,
+	0x2020200020202000ULL, 0xf0f0f000f0f0f000ULL, 0xb1b1b100b1b1b100ULL,
+	0x8484840084848400ULL, 0x9999990099999900ULL, 0xdfdfdf00dfdfdf00ULL,
+	0x4c4c4c004c4c4c00ULL, 0xcbcbcb00cbcbcb00ULL, 0xc2c2c200c2c2c200ULL,
+	0x3434340034343400ULL, 0x7e7e7e007e7e7e00ULL, 0x7676760076767600ULL,
+	0x0505050005050500ULL, 0x6d6d6d006d6d6d00ULL, 0xb7b7b700b7b7b700ULL,
+	0xa9a9a900a9a9a900ULL, 0x3131310031313100ULL, 0xd1d1d100d1d1d100ULL,
+	0x1717170017171700ULL, 0x0404040004040400ULL, 0xd7d7d700d7d7d700ULL,
+	0x1414140014141400ULL, 0x5858580058585800ULL, 0x3a3a3a003a3a3a00ULL,
+	0x6161610061616100ULL, 0xdedede00dedede00ULL, 0x1b1b1b001b1b1b00ULL,
+	0x1111110011111100ULL, 0x1c1c1c001c1c1c00ULL, 0x3232320032323200ULL,
+	0x0f0f0f000f0f0f00ULL, 0x9c9c9c009c9c9c00ULL, 0x1616160016161600ULL,
+	0x5353530053535300ULL, 0x1818180018181800ULL, 0xf2f2f200f2f2f200ULL,
+	0x2222220022222200ULL, 0xfefefe00fefefe00ULL, 0x4444440044444400ULL,
+	0xcfcfcf00cfcfcf00ULL, 0xb2b2b200b2b2b200ULL, 0xc3c3c300c3c3c300ULL,
+	0xb5b5b500b5b5b500ULL, 0x7a7a7a007a7a7a00ULL, 0x9191910091919100ULL,
+	0x2424240024242400ULL, 0x0808080008080800ULL, 0xe8e8e800e8e8e800ULL,
+	0xa8a8a800a8a8a800ULL, 0x6060600060606000ULL, 0xfcfcfc00fcfcfc00ULL,
+	0x6969690069696900ULL, 0x5050500050505000ULL, 0xaaaaaa00aaaaaa00ULL,
+	0xd0d0d000d0d0d000ULL, 0xa0a0a000a0a0a000ULL, 0x7d7d7d007d7d7d00ULL,
+	0xa1a1a100a1a1a100ULL, 0x8989890089898900ULL, 0x6262620062626200ULL,
+	0x9797970097979700ULL, 0x5454540054545400ULL, 0x5b5b5b005b5b5b00ULL,
+	0x1e1e1e001e1e1e00ULL, 0x9595950095959500ULL, 0xe0e0e000e0e0e000ULL,
+	0xffffff00ffffff00ULL, 0x6464640064646400ULL, 0xd2d2d200d2d2d200ULL,
+	0x1010100010101000ULL, 0xc4c4c400c4c4c400ULL, 0x0000000000000000ULL,
+	0x4848480048484800ULL, 0xa3a3a300a3a3a300ULL, 0xf7f7f700f7f7f700ULL,
+	0x7575750075757500ULL, 0xdbdbdb00dbdbdb00ULL, 0x8a8a8a008a8a8a00ULL,
+	0x0303030003030300ULL, 0xe6e6e600e6e6e600ULL, 0xdadada00dadada00ULL,
+	0x0909090009090900ULL, 0x3f3f3f003f3f3f00ULL, 0xdddddd00dddddd00ULL,
+	0x9494940094949400ULL, 0x8787870087878700ULL, 0x5c5c5c005c5c5c00ULL,
+	0x8383830083838300ULL, 0x0202020002020200ULL, 0xcdcdcd00cdcdcd00ULL,
+	0x4a4a4a004a4a4a00ULL, 0x9090900090909000ULL, 0x3333330033333300ULL,
+	0x7373730073737300ULL, 0x6767670067676700ULL, 0xf6f6f600f6f6f600ULL,
+	0xf3f3f300f3f3f300ULL, 0x9d9d9d009d9d9d00ULL, 0x7f7f7f007f7f7f00ULL,
+	0xbfbfbf00bfbfbf00ULL, 0xe2e2e200e2e2e200ULL, 0x5252520052525200ULL,
+	0x9b9b9b009b9b9b00ULL, 0xd8d8d800d8d8d800ULL, 0x2626260026262600ULL,
+	0xc8c8c800c8c8c800ULL, 0x3737370037373700ULL, 0xc6c6c600c6c6c600ULL,
+	0x3b3b3b003b3b3b00ULL, 0x8181810081818100ULL, 0x9696960096969600ULL,
+	0x6f6f6f006f6f6f00ULL, 0x4b4b4b004b4b4b00ULL, 0x1313130013131300ULL,
+	0xbebebe00bebebe00ULL, 0x6363630063636300ULL, 0x2e2e2e002e2e2e00ULL,
+	0xe9e9e900e9e9e900ULL, 0x7979790079797900ULL, 0xa7a7a700a7a7a700ULL,
+	0x8c8c8c008c8c8c00ULL, 0x9f9f9f009f9f9f00ULL, 0x6e6e6e006e6e6e00ULL,
+	0xbcbcbc00bcbcbc00ULL, 0x8e8e8e008e8e8e00ULL, 0x2929290029292900ULL,
+	0xf5f5f500f5f5f500ULL, 0xf9f9f900f9f9f900ULL, 0xb6b6b600b6b6b600ULL,
+	0x2f2f2f002f2f2f00ULL, 0xfdfdfd00fdfdfd00ULL, 0xb4b4b400b4b4b400ULL,
+	0x5959590059595900ULL, 0x7878780078787800ULL, 0x9898980098989800ULL,
+	0x0606060006060600ULL, 0x6a6a6a006a6a6a00ULL, 0xe7e7e700e7e7e700ULL,
+	0x4646460046464600ULL, 0x7171710071717100ULL, 0xbababa00bababa00ULL,
+	0xd4d4d400d4d4d400ULL, 0x2525250025252500ULL, 0xababab00ababab00ULL,
+	0x4242420042424200ULL, 0x8888880088888800ULL, 0xa2a2a200a2a2a200ULL,
+	0x8d8d8d008d8d8d00ULL, 0xfafafa00fafafa00ULL, 0x7272720072727200ULL,
+	0x0707070007070700ULL, 0xb9b9b900b9b9b900ULL, 0x5555550055555500ULL,
+	0xf8f8f800f8f8f800ULL, 0xeeeeee00eeeeee00ULL, 0xacacac00acacac00ULL,
+	0x0a0a0a000a0a0a00ULL, 0x3636360036363600ULL, 0x4949490049494900ULL,
+	0x2a2a2a002a2a2a00ULL, 0x6868680068686800ULL, 0x3c3c3c003c3c3c00ULL,
+	0x3838380038383800ULL, 0xf1f1f100f1f1f100ULL, 0xa4a4a400a4a4a400ULL,
+	0x4040400040404000ULL, 0x2828280028282800ULL, 0xd3d3d300d3d3d300ULL,
+	0x7b7b7b007b7b7b00ULL, 0xbbbbbb00bbbbbb00ULL, 0xc9c9c900c9c9c900ULL,
+	0x4343430043434300ULL, 0xc1c1c100c1c1c100ULL, 0x1515150015151500ULL,
+	0xe3e3e300e3e3e300ULL, 0xadadad00adadad00ULL, 0xf4f4f400f4f4f400ULL,
+	0x7777770077777700ULL, 0xc7c7c700c7c7c700ULL, 0x8080800080808000ULL,
+	0x9e9e9e009e9e9e00ULL,
+};
+
+/* key constants */
+#define CAMELLIA_SIGMA1L (0xA09E667FL)
+#define CAMELLIA_SIGMA1R (0x3BCC908BL)
+#define CAMELLIA_SIGMA2L (0xB67AE858L)
+#define CAMELLIA_SIGMA2R (0x4CAA73B2L)
+#define CAMELLIA_SIGMA3L (0xC6EF372FL)
+#define CAMELLIA_SIGMA3R (0xE94F82BEL)
+#define CAMELLIA_SIGMA4L (0x54FF53A5L)
+#define CAMELLIA_SIGMA4R (0xF1D36F1CL)
+#define CAMELLIA_SIGMA5L (0x10E527FAL)
+#define CAMELLIA_SIGMA5R (0xDE682D1DL)
+#define CAMELLIA_SIGMA6L (0xB05688C2L)
+#define CAMELLIA_SIGMA6R (0xB3E6C1FDL)
+
+/* macros */
+#define ROLDQ(l, r, bits) ({ \
+	u64 t = l;					\
+	l = (l << bits) | (r >> (64 - bits));		\
+	r = (r << bits) | (t >> (64 - bits));		\
+})
+
+#define CAMELLIA_F(x, kl, kr, y) ({ \
+	u64 ii = x ^ (((u64)kl << 32) | kr);				\
+	y = camellia_sp11101110[(uint8_t)ii];				\
+	y ^= camellia_sp44044404[(uint8_t)(ii >> 8)];			\
+	ii >>= 16;							\
+	y ^= camellia_sp30333033[(uint8_t)ii];				\
+	y ^= camellia_sp02220222[(uint8_t)(ii >> 8)];			\
+	ii >>= 16;							\
+	y ^= camellia_sp00444404[(uint8_t)ii];				\
+	y ^= camellia_sp03303033[(uint8_t)(ii >> 8)];			\
+	ii >>= 16;							\
+	y ^= camellia_sp22000222[(uint8_t)ii];				\
+	y ^= camellia_sp10011110[(uint8_t)(ii >> 8)];			\
+	y = ror64(y, 32);						\
+})
+
+#define SET_SUBKEY_LR(INDEX, sRL) (subkey[(INDEX)] = ror64((sRL), 32))
+
+static void camellia_setup_tail(u64 *subkey, u64 *subRL, int max)
+{
+	u64 kw4, tt;
+	u32 dw, tl, tr;
+
+	/* absorb kw2 to other subkeys */
+	/* round 2 */
+	subRL[3] ^= subRL[1];
+	/* round 4 */
+	subRL[5] ^= subRL[1];
+	/* round 6 */
+	subRL[7] ^= subRL[1];
+
+	subRL[1] ^= (subRL[1] & ~subRL[9]) << 32;
+	/* modified for FLinv(kl2) */
+	dw = (subRL[1] & subRL[9]) >> 32;
+	subRL[1] ^= rol32(dw, 1);
+
+	/* round 8 */
+	subRL[11] ^= subRL[1];
+	/* round 10 */
+	subRL[13] ^= subRL[1];
+	/* round 12 */
+	subRL[15] ^= subRL[1];
+
+	subRL[1] ^= (subRL[1] & ~subRL[17]) << 32;
+	/* modified for FLinv(kl4) */
+	dw = (subRL[1] & subRL[17]) >> 32;
+	subRL[1] ^= rol32(dw, 1);
+
+	/* round 14 */
+	subRL[19] ^= subRL[1];
+	/* round 16 */
+	subRL[21] ^= subRL[1];
+	/* round 18 */
+	subRL[23] ^= subRL[1];
+
+	if (max == 24) {
+		/* kw3 */
+		subRL[24] ^= subRL[1];
+
+		/* absorb kw4 to other subkeys */
+		kw4 = subRL[25];
+	} else {
+		subRL[1] ^= (subRL[1] & ~subRL[25]) << 32;
+		/* modified for FLinv(kl6) */
+		dw = (subRL[1] & subRL[25]) >> 32;
+		subRL[1] ^= rol32(dw, 1);
+
+		/* round 20 */
+		subRL[27] ^= subRL[1];
+		/* round 22 */
+		subRL[29] ^= subRL[1];
+		/* round 24 */
+		subRL[31] ^= subRL[1];
+		/* kw3 */
+		subRL[32] ^= subRL[1];
+
+		/* absorb kw4 to other subkeys */
+		kw4 = subRL[33];
+		/* round 23 */
+		subRL[30] ^= kw4;
+		/* round 21 */
+		subRL[28] ^= kw4;
+		/* round 19 */
+		subRL[26] ^= kw4;
+
+		kw4 ^= (kw4 & ~subRL[24]) << 32;
+		/* modified for FL(kl5) */
+		dw = (kw4 & subRL[24]) >> 32;
+		kw4 ^= rol32(dw, 1);
+	}
+
+	/* round 17 */
+	subRL[22] ^= kw4;
+	/* round 15 */
+	subRL[20] ^= kw4;
+	/* round 13 */
+	subRL[18] ^= kw4;
+
+	kw4 ^= (kw4 & ~subRL[16]) << 32;
+	/* modified for FL(kl3) */
+	dw = (kw4 & subRL[16]) >> 32;
+	kw4 ^= rol32(dw, 1);
+
+	/* round 11 */
+	subRL[14] ^= kw4;
+	/* round 9 */
+	subRL[12] ^= kw4;
+	/* round 7 */
+	subRL[10] ^= kw4;
+
+	kw4 ^= (kw4 & ~subRL[8]) << 32;
+	/* modified for FL(kl1) */
+	dw = (kw4 & subRL[8]) >> 32;
+	kw4 ^= rol32(dw, 1);
+
+	/* round 5 */
+	subRL[6] ^= kw4;
+	/* round 3 */
+	subRL[4] ^= kw4;
+	/* round 1 */
+	subRL[2] ^= kw4;
+	/* kw1 */
+	subRL[0] ^= kw4;
+
+	/* key XOR is end of F-function */
+	SET_SUBKEY_LR(0, subRL[0] ^ subRL[2]);			/* kw1 */
+	SET_SUBKEY_LR(2, subRL[3]);				/* round 1 */
+	SET_SUBKEY_LR(3, subRL[2] ^ subRL[4]);			/* round 2 */
+	SET_SUBKEY_LR(4, subRL[3] ^ subRL[5]);			/* round 3 */
+	SET_SUBKEY_LR(5, subRL[4] ^ subRL[6]);			/* round 4 */
+	SET_SUBKEY_LR(6, subRL[5] ^ subRL[7]);			/* round 5 */
+
+	tl = (subRL[10] >> 32) ^ (subRL[10] & ~subRL[8]);
+	dw = tl & (subRL[8] >> 32);				/* FL(kl1) */
+	tr = subRL[10] ^ rol32(dw, 1);
+	tt = (tr | ((u64)tl << 32));
+
+	SET_SUBKEY_LR(7, subRL[6] ^ tt);			/* round 6 */
+	SET_SUBKEY_LR(8, subRL[8]);				/* FL(kl1) */
+	SET_SUBKEY_LR(9, subRL[9]);				/* FLinv(kl2) */
+
+	tl = (subRL[7] >> 32) ^ (subRL[7] & ~subRL[9]);
+	dw = tl & (subRL[9] >> 32);				/* FLinv(kl2) */
+	tr = subRL[7] ^ rol32(dw, 1);
+	tt = (tr | ((u64)tl << 32));
+
+	SET_SUBKEY_LR(10, subRL[11] ^ tt);			/* round 7 */
+	SET_SUBKEY_LR(11, subRL[10] ^ subRL[12]);		/* round 8 */
+	SET_SUBKEY_LR(12, subRL[11] ^ subRL[13]);		/* round 9 */
+	SET_SUBKEY_LR(13, subRL[12] ^ subRL[14]);		/* round 10 */
+	SET_SUBKEY_LR(14, subRL[13] ^ subRL[15]);		/* round 11 */
+
+	tl = (subRL[18] >> 32) ^ (subRL[18] & ~subRL[16]);
+	dw = tl & (subRL[16] >> 32);				/* FL(kl3) */
+	tr = subRL[18] ^ rol32(dw, 1);
+	tt = (tr | ((u64)tl << 32));
+
+	SET_SUBKEY_LR(15, subRL[14] ^ tt);			/* round 12 */
+	SET_SUBKEY_LR(16, subRL[16]);				/* FL(kl3) */
+	SET_SUBKEY_LR(17, subRL[17]);				/* FLinv(kl4) */
+
+	tl = (subRL[15] >> 32) ^ (subRL[15] & ~subRL[17]);
+	dw = tl & (subRL[17] >> 32);				/* FLinv(kl4) */
+	tr = subRL[15] ^ rol32(dw, 1);
+	tt = (tr | ((u64)tl << 32));
+
+	SET_SUBKEY_LR(18, subRL[19] ^ tt);			/* round 13 */
+	SET_SUBKEY_LR(19, subRL[18] ^ subRL[20]);		/* round 14 */
+	SET_SUBKEY_LR(20, subRL[19] ^ subRL[21]);		/* round 15 */
+	SET_SUBKEY_LR(21, subRL[20] ^ subRL[22]);		/* round 16 */
+	SET_SUBKEY_LR(22, subRL[21] ^ subRL[23]);		/* round 17 */
+
+	if (max == 24) {
+		SET_SUBKEY_LR(23, subRL[22]);			/* round 18 */
+		SET_SUBKEY_LR(24, subRL[24] ^ subRL[23]);	/* kw3 */
+	} else {
+		tl = (subRL[26] >> 32) ^ (subRL[26] & ~subRL[24]);
+		dw = tl & (subRL[24] >> 32);			/* FL(kl5) */
+		tr = subRL[26] ^ rol32(dw, 1);
+		tt = (tr | ((u64)tl << 32));
+
+		SET_SUBKEY_LR(23, subRL[22] ^ tt);		/* round 18 */
+		SET_SUBKEY_LR(24, subRL[24]);			/* FL(kl5) */
+		SET_SUBKEY_LR(25, subRL[25]);			/* FLinv(kl6) */
+
+		tl = (subRL[23] >> 32) ^ (subRL[23] & ~subRL[25]);
+		dw = tl & (subRL[25] >> 32);			/* FLinv(kl6) */
+		tr = subRL[23] ^ rol32(dw, 1);
+		tt = (tr | ((u64)tl << 32));
+
+		SET_SUBKEY_LR(26, subRL[27] ^ tt);		/* round 19 */
+		SET_SUBKEY_LR(27, subRL[26] ^ subRL[28]);	/* round 20 */
+		SET_SUBKEY_LR(28, subRL[27] ^ subRL[29]);	/* round 21 */
+		SET_SUBKEY_LR(29, subRL[28] ^ subRL[30]);	/* round 22 */
+		SET_SUBKEY_LR(30, subRL[29] ^ subRL[31]);	/* round 23 */
+		SET_SUBKEY_LR(31, subRL[30]);			/* round 24 */
+		SET_SUBKEY_LR(32, subRL[32] ^ subRL[31]);	/* kw3 */
+	}
+}
+
+static void camellia_setup128(const unsigned char *key, u64 *subkey)
+{
+	u64 kl, kr, ww;
+	u64 subRL[26];
+
+	/**
+	 *  k == kl || kr (|| is concatenation)
+	 */
+	kl = get_unaligned_be64(key);
+	kr = get_unaligned_be64(key + 8);
+
+	/* generate KL dependent subkeys */
+	/* kw1 */
+	subRL[0] = kl;
+	/* kw2 */
+	subRL[1] = kr;
+
+	/* rotation left shift 15bit */
+	ROLDQ(kl, kr, 15);
+
+	/* k3 */
+	subRL[4] = kl;
+	/* k4 */
+	subRL[5] = kr;
+
+	/* rotation left shift 15+30bit */
+	ROLDQ(kl, kr, 30);
+
+	/* k7 */
+	subRL[10] = kl;
+	/* k8 */
+	subRL[11] = kr;
+
+	/* rotation left shift 15+30+15bit */
+	ROLDQ(kl, kr, 15);
+
+	/* k10 */
+	subRL[13] = kr;
+	/* rotation left shift 15+30+15+17 bit */
+	ROLDQ(kl, kr, 17);
+
+	/* kl3 */
+	subRL[16] = kl;
+	/* kl4 */
+	subRL[17] = kr;
+
+	/* rotation left shift 15+30+15+17+17 bit */
+	ROLDQ(kl, kr, 17);
+
+	/* k13 */
+	subRL[18] = kl;
+	/* k14 */
+	subRL[19] = kr;
+
+	/* rotation left shift 15+30+15+17+17+17 bit */
+	ROLDQ(kl, kr, 17);
+
+	/* k17 */
+	subRL[22] = kl;
+	/* k18 */
+	subRL[23] = kr;
+
+	/* generate KA */
+	kl = subRL[0];
+	kr = subRL[1];
+	CAMELLIA_F(kl, CAMELLIA_SIGMA1L, CAMELLIA_SIGMA1R, ww);
+	kr ^= ww;
+	CAMELLIA_F(kr, CAMELLIA_SIGMA2L, CAMELLIA_SIGMA2R, kl);
+
+	/* current status == (kll, klr, w0, w1) */
+	CAMELLIA_F(kl, CAMELLIA_SIGMA3L, CAMELLIA_SIGMA3R, kr);
+	kr ^= ww;
+	CAMELLIA_F(kr, CAMELLIA_SIGMA4L, CAMELLIA_SIGMA4R, ww);
+	kl ^= ww;
+
+	/* generate KA dependent subkeys */
+	/* k1, k2 */
+	subRL[2] = kl;
+	subRL[3] = kr;
+	ROLDQ(kl, kr, 15);
+	/* k5,k6 */
+	subRL[6] = kl;
+	subRL[7] = kr;
+	ROLDQ(kl, kr, 15);
+	/* kl1, kl2 */
+	subRL[8] = kl;
+	subRL[9] = kr;
+	ROLDQ(kl, kr, 15);
+	/* k9 */
+	subRL[12] = kl;
+	ROLDQ(kl, kr, 15);
+	/* k11, k12 */
+	subRL[14] = kl;
+	subRL[15] = kr;
+	ROLDQ(kl, kr, 34);
+	/* k15, k16 */
+	subRL[20] = kl;
+	subRL[21] = kr;
+	ROLDQ(kl, kr, 17);
+	/* kw3, kw4 */
+	subRL[24] = kl;
+	subRL[25] = kr;
+
+	camellia_setup_tail(subkey, subRL, 24);
+}
+
+static void camellia_setup256(const unsigned char *key, u64 *subkey)
+{
+	u64 kl, kr;			/* left half of key */
+	u64 krl, krr;			/* right half of key */
+	u64 ww;				/* temporary variables */
+	u64 subRL[34];
+
+	/**
+	 *  key = (kl || kr || krl || krr) (|| is concatenation)
+	 */
+	kl = get_unaligned_be64(key);
+	kr = get_unaligned_be64(key + 8);
+	krl = get_unaligned_be64(key + 16);
+	krr = get_unaligned_be64(key + 24);
+
+	/* generate KL dependent subkeys */
+	/* kw1 */
+	subRL[0] = kl;
+	/* kw2 */
+	subRL[1] = kr;
+	ROLDQ(kl, kr, 45);
+	/* k9 */
+	subRL[12] = kl;
+	/* k10 */
+	subRL[13] = kr;
+	ROLDQ(kl, kr, 15);
+	/* kl3 */
+	subRL[16] = kl;
+	/* kl4 */
+	subRL[17] = kr;
+	ROLDQ(kl, kr, 17);
+	/* k17 */
+	subRL[22] = kl;
+	/* k18 */
+	subRL[23] = kr;
+	ROLDQ(kl, kr, 34);
+	/* k23 */
+	subRL[30] = kl;
+	/* k24 */
+	subRL[31] = kr;
+
+	/* generate KR dependent subkeys */
+	ROLDQ(krl, krr, 15);
+	/* k3 */
+	subRL[4] = krl;
+	/* k4 */
+	subRL[5] = krr;
+	ROLDQ(krl, krr, 15);
+	/* kl1 */
+	subRL[8] = krl;
+	/* kl2 */
+	subRL[9] = krr;
+	ROLDQ(krl, krr, 30);
+	/* k13 */
+	subRL[18] = krl;
+	/* k14 */
+	subRL[19] = krr;
+	ROLDQ(krl, krr, 34);
+	/* k19 */
+	subRL[26] = krl;
+	/* k20 */
+	subRL[27] = krr;
+	ROLDQ(krl, krr, 34);
+
+	/* generate KA */
+	kl = subRL[0] ^ krl;
+	kr = subRL[1] ^ krr;
+
+	CAMELLIA_F(kl, CAMELLIA_SIGMA1L, CAMELLIA_SIGMA1R, ww);
+	kr ^= ww;
+	CAMELLIA_F(kr, CAMELLIA_SIGMA2L, CAMELLIA_SIGMA2R, kl);
+	kl ^= krl;
+	CAMELLIA_F(kl, CAMELLIA_SIGMA3L, CAMELLIA_SIGMA3R, kr);
+	kr ^= ww ^ krr;
+	CAMELLIA_F(kr, CAMELLIA_SIGMA4L, CAMELLIA_SIGMA4R, ww);
+	kl ^= ww;
+
+	/* generate KB */
+	krl ^= kl;
+	krr ^= kr;
+	CAMELLIA_F(krl, CAMELLIA_SIGMA5L, CAMELLIA_SIGMA5R, ww);
+	krr ^= ww;
+	CAMELLIA_F(krr, CAMELLIA_SIGMA6L, CAMELLIA_SIGMA6R, ww);
+	krl ^= ww;
+
+	/* generate KA dependent subkeys */
+	ROLDQ(kl, kr, 15);
+	/* k5 */
+	subRL[6] = kl;
+	/* k6 */
+	subRL[7] = kr;
+	ROLDQ(kl, kr, 30);
+	/* k11 */
+	subRL[14] = kl;
+	/* k12 */
+	subRL[15] = kr;
+	/* rotation left shift 32bit */
+	ROLDQ(kl, kr, 32);
+	/* kl5 */
+	subRL[24] = kl;
+	/* kl6 */
+	subRL[25] = kr;
+	/* rotation left shift 17 from k11,k12 -> k21,k22 */
+	ROLDQ(kl, kr, 17);
+	/* k21 */
+	subRL[28] = kl;
+	/* k22 */
+	subRL[29] = kr;
+
+	/* generate KB dependent subkeys */
+	/* k1 */
+	subRL[2] = krl;
+	/* k2 */
+	subRL[3] = krr;
+	ROLDQ(krl, krr, 30);
+	/* k7 */
+	subRL[10] = krl;
+	/* k8 */
+	subRL[11] = krr;
+	ROLDQ(krl, krr, 30);
+	/* k15 */
+	subRL[20] = krl;
+	/* k16 */
+	subRL[21] = krr;
+	ROLDQ(krl, krr, 51);
+	/* kw3 */
+	subRL[32] = krl;
+	/* kw4 */
+	subRL[33] = krr;
+
+	camellia_setup_tail(subkey, subRL, 32);
+}
+
+static void camellia_setup192(const unsigned char *key, u64 *subkey)
+{
+	unsigned char kk[32];
+	u64 krl, krr;
+
+	memcpy(kk, key, 24);
+	memcpy((unsigned char *)&krl, key+16, 8);
+	krr = ~krl;
+	memcpy(kk+24, (unsigned char *)&krr, 8);
+	camellia_setup256(kk, subkey);
+}
+
+int __camellia_setkey(struct camellia_ctx *cctx, const unsigned char *key,
+		      unsigned int key_len, u32 *flags)
+{
+	if (key_len != 16 && key_len != 24 && key_len != 32) {
+		*flags |= CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_KEY_LEN;
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	cctx->key_length = key_len;
+
+	switch (key_len) {
+	case 16:
+		camellia_setup128(key, cctx->key_table);
+		break;
+	case 24:
+		camellia_setup192(key, cctx->key_table);
+		break;
+	case 32:
+		camellia_setup256(key, cctx->key_table);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__camellia_setkey);
+
+static int camellia_setkey(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *in_key,
+			   unsigned int key_len)
+{
+	return __camellia_setkey(crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm), in_key, key_len,
+				 &tfm->crt_flags);
+}
+
+void camellia_decrypt_cbc_2way(void *ctx, u128 *dst, const u128 *src)
+{
+	u128 iv = *src;
+
+	camellia_dec_blk_2way(ctx, (u8 *)dst, (u8 *)src);
+
+	u128_xor(&dst[1], &dst[1], &iv);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(camellia_decrypt_cbc_2way);
+
+void camellia_crypt_ctr(void *ctx, u128 *dst, const u128 *src, le128 *iv)
+{
+	be128 ctrblk;
+
+	if (dst != src)
+		*dst = *src;
+
+	le128_to_be128(&ctrblk, iv);
+	le128_inc(iv);
+
+	camellia_enc_blk_xor(ctx, (u8 *)dst, (u8 *)&ctrblk);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(camellia_crypt_ctr);
+
+void camellia_crypt_ctr_2way(void *ctx, u128 *dst, const u128 *src, le128 *iv)
+{
+	be128 ctrblks[2];
+
+	if (dst != src) {
+		dst[0] = src[0];
+		dst[1] = src[1];
+	}
+
+	le128_to_be128(&ctrblks[0], iv);
+	le128_inc(iv);
+	le128_to_be128(&ctrblks[1], iv);
+	le128_inc(iv);
+
+	camellia_enc_blk_xor_2way(ctx, (u8 *)dst, (u8 *)ctrblks);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(camellia_crypt_ctr_2way);
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx camellia_enc = {
+	.num_funcs = 2,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = -1,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = 2,
+		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(camellia_enc_blk_2way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(camellia_enc_blk) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx camellia_ctr = {
+	.num_funcs = 2,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = -1,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = 2,
+		.fn_u = { .ctr = GLUE_CTR_FUNC_CAST(camellia_crypt_ctr_2way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .ctr = GLUE_CTR_FUNC_CAST(camellia_crypt_ctr) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx camellia_dec = {
+	.num_funcs = 2,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = -1,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = 2,
+		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(camellia_dec_blk_2way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(camellia_dec_blk) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx camellia_dec_cbc = {
+	.num_funcs = 2,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = -1,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = 2,
+		.fn_u = { .cbc = GLUE_CBC_FUNC_CAST(camellia_decrypt_cbc_2way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .cbc = GLUE_CBC_FUNC_CAST(camellia_dec_blk) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static int ecb_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_ecb_crypt_128bit(&camellia_enc, desc, dst, src, nbytes);
+}
+
+static int ecb_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_ecb_crypt_128bit(&camellia_dec, desc, dst, src, nbytes);
+}
+
+static int cbc_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_cbc_encrypt_128bit(GLUE_FUNC_CAST(camellia_enc_blk), desc,
+				       dst, src, nbytes);
+}
+
+static int cbc_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_cbc_decrypt_128bit(&camellia_dec_cbc, desc, dst, src,
+				       nbytes);
+}
+
+static int ctr_crypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		     struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_ctr_crypt_128bit(&camellia_ctr, desc, dst, src, nbytes);
+}
+
+static void encrypt_callback(void *priv, u8 *srcdst, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	const unsigned int bsize = CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE;
+	struct camellia_ctx *ctx = priv;
+	int i;
+
+	while (nbytes >= 2 * bsize) {
+		camellia_enc_blk_2way(ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
+		srcdst += bsize * 2;
+		nbytes -= bsize * 2;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nbytes / bsize; i++, srcdst += bsize)
+		camellia_enc_blk(ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
+}
+
+static void decrypt_callback(void *priv, u8 *srcdst, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	const unsigned int bsize = CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE;
+	struct camellia_ctx *ctx = priv;
+	int i;
+
+	while (nbytes >= 2 * bsize) {
+		camellia_dec_blk_2way(ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
+		srcdst += bsize * 2;
+		nbytes -= bsize * 2;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nbytes / bsize; i++, srcdst += bsize)
+		camellia_dec_blk(ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
+}
+
+int lrw_camellia_setkey(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *key,
+			unsigned int keylen)
+{
+	struct camellia_lrw_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
+	int err;
+
+	err = __camellia_setkey(&ctx->camellia_ctx, key,
+				keylen - CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+				&tfm->crt_flags);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	return lrw_init_table(&ctx->lrw_table,
+			      key + keylen - CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lrw_camellia_setkey);
+
+static int lrw_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct camellia_lrw_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	be128 buf[2 * 4];
+	struct lrw_crypt_req req = {
+		.tbuf = buf,
+		.tbuflen = sizeof(buf),
+
+		.table_ctx = &ctx->lrw_table,
+		.crypt_ctx = &ctx->camellia_ctx,
+		.crypt_fn = encrypt_callback,
+	};
+
+	return lrw_crypt(desc, dst, src, nbytes, &req);
+}
+
+static int lrw_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct camellia_lrw_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	be128 buf[2 * 4];
+	struct lrw_crypt_req req = {
+		.tbuf = buf,
+		.tbuflen = sizeof(buf),
+
+		.table_ctx = &ctx->lrw_table,
+		.crypt_ctx = &ctx->camellia_ctx,
+		.crypt_fn = decrypt_callback,
+	};
+
+	return lrw_crypt(desc, dst, src, nbytes, &req);
+}
+
+void lrw_camellia_exit_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
+{
+	struct camellia_lrw_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
+
+	lrw_free_table(&ctx->lrw_table);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lrw_camellia_exit_tfm);
+
+int xts_camellia_setkey(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *key,
+			unsigned int keylen)
+{
+	struct camellia_xts_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
+	u32 *flags = &tfm->crt_flags;
+	int err;
+
+	/* key consists of keys of equal size concatenated, therefore
+	 * the length must be even
+	 */
+	if (keylen % 2) {
+		*flags |= CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_KEY_LEN;
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* first half of xts-key is for crypt */
+	err = __camellia_setkey(&ctx->crypt_ctx, key, keylen / 2, flags);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	/* second half of xts-key is for tweak */
+	return __camellia_setkey(&ctx->tweak_ctx, key + keylen / 2, keylen / 2,
+				flags);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xts_camellia_setkey);
+
+static int xts_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct camellia_xts_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	be128 buf[2 * 4];
+	struct xts_crypt_req req = {
+		.tbuf = buf,
+		.tbuflen = sizeof(buf),
+
+		.tweak_ctx = &ctx->tweak_ctx,
+		.tweak_fn = XTS_TWEAK_CAST(camellia_enc_blk),
+		.crypt_ctx = &ctx->crypt_ctx,
+		.crypt_fn = encrypt_callback,
+	};
+
+	return xts_crypt(desc, dst, src, nbytes, &req);
+}
+
+static int xts_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct camellia_xts_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	be128 buf[2 * 4];
+	struct xts_crypt_req req = {
+		.tbuf = buf,
+		.tbuflen = sizeof(buf),
+
+		.tweak_ctx = &ctx->tweak_ctx,
+		.tweak_fn = XTS_TWEAK_CAST(camellia_enc_blk),
+		.crypt_ctx = &ctx->crypt_ctx,
+		.crypt_fn = decrypt_callback,
+	};
+
+	return xts_crypt(desc, dst, src, nbytes, &req);
+}
+
+static struct crypto_alg camellia_algs[6] = { {
+	.cra_name		= "camellia",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "camellia-asm",
+	.cra_priority		= 200,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER,
+	.cra_blocksize		= CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct camellia_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u			= {
+		.cipher = {
+			.cia_min_keysize = CAMELLIA_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.cia_max_keysize = CAMELLIA_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.cia_setkey	 = camellia_setkey,
+			.cia_encrypt	 = camellia_encrypt,
+			.cia_decrypt	 = camellia_decrypt
+		}
+	}
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "ecb(camellia)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "ecb-camellia-asm",
+	.cra_priority		= 300,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER,
+	.cra_blocksize		= CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct camellia_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= camellia_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= ecb_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ecb_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "cbc(camellia)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "cbc-camellia-asm",
+	.cra_priority		= 300,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER,
+	.cra_blocksize		= CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct camellia_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= camellia_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= cbc_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= cbc_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "ctr(camellia)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "ctr-camellia-asm",
+	.cra_priority		= 300,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER,
+	.cra_blocksize		= 1,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct camellia_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= camellia_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= ctr_crypt,
+			.decrypt	= ctr_crypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "lrw(camellia)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "lrw-camellia-asm",
+	.cra_priority		= 300,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER,
+	.cra_blocksize		= CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct camellia_lrw_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_exit		= lrw_camellia_exit_tfm,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MIN_KEY_SIZE +
+						CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MAX_KEY_SIZE +
+						CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= lrw_camellia_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= lrw_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= lrw_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "xts(camellia)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "xts-camellia-asm",
+	.cra_priority		= 300,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER,
+	.cra_blocksize		= CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct camellia_xts_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MIN_KEY_SIZE * 2,
+			.max_keysize	= CAMELLIA_MAX_KEY_SIZE * 2,
+			.ivsize		= CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= xts_camellia_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= xts_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= xts_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+} };
+
+static bool is_blacklisted_cpu(void)
+{
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
+		return false;
+
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x0f) {
+		/*
+		 * On Pentium 4, camellia-asm is slower than original assembler
+		 * implementation because excessive uses of 64bit rotate and
+		 * left-shifts (which are really slow on P4) needed to store and
+		 * handle 128bit block in two 64bit registers.
+		 */
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static int force;
+module_param(force, int, 0);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(force, "Force module load, ignore CPU blacklist");
+
+static int __init init(void)
+{
+	if (!force && is_blacklisted_cpu()) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO
+			"camellia-x86_64: performance on this CPU "
+			"would be suboptimal: disabling "
+			"camellia-x86_64.\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	return crypto_register_algs(camellia_algs, ARRAY_SIZE(camellia_algs));
+}
+
+static void __exit fini(void)
+{
+	crypto_unregister_algs(camellia_algs, ARRAY_SIZE(camellia_algs));
+}
+
+module_init(init);
+module_exit(fini);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Camellia Cipher Algorithm, asm optimized");
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("camellia");
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("camellia-asm");
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/cast5-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/cast5-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c35fd5d6e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/cast5-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,546 @@
+/*
+ * Cast5 Cipher 16-way parallel algorithm (AVX/x86_64)
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Johannes Goetzfried
+ *     <Johannes.Goetzfried@informatik.stud.uni-erlangen.de>
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2012 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
+ * USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+
+.file "cast5-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S"
+
+.extern cast_s1
+.extern cast_s2
+.extern cast_s3
+.extern cast_s4
+
+/* structure of crypto context */
+#define km	0
+#define kr	(16*4)
+#define rr	((16*4)+16)
+
+/* s-boxes */
+#define s1	cast_s1
+#define s2	cast_s2
+#define s3	cast_s3
+#define s4	cast_s4
+
+/**********************************************************************
+  16-way AVX cast5
+ **********************************************************************/
+#define CTX %rdi
+
+#define RL1 %xmm0
+#define RR1 %xmm1
+#define RL2 %xmm2
+#define RR2 %xmm3
+#define RL3 %xmm4
+#define RR3 %xmm5
+#define RL4 %xmm6
+#define RR4 %xmm7
+
+#define RX %xmm8
+
+#define RKM  %xmm9
+#define RKR  %xmm10
+#define RKRF %xmm11
+#define RKRR %xmm12
+
+#define R32  %xmm13
+#define R1ST %xmm14
+
+#define RTMP %xmm15
+
+#define RID1  %rbp
+#define RID1d %ebp
+#define RID2  %rsi
+#define RID2d %esi
+
+#define RGI1   %rdx
+#define RGI1bl %dl
+#define RGI1bh %dh
+#define RGI2   %rcx
+#define RGI2bl %cl
+#define RGI2bh %ch
+
+#define RGI3   %rax
+#define RGI3bl %al
+#define RGI3bh %ah
+#define RGI4   %rbx
+#define RGI4bl %bl
+#define RGI4bh %bh
+
+#define RFS1  %r8
+#define RFS1d %r8d
+#define RFS2  %r9
+#define RFS2d %r9d
+#define RFS3  %r10
+#define RFS3d %r10d
+
+
+#define lookup_32bit(src, dst, op1, op2, op3, interleave_op, il_reg) \
+	movzbl		src ## bh,     RID1d;    \
+	movzbl		src ## bl,     RID2d;    \
+	shrq $16,	src;                     \
+	movl		s1(, RID1, 4), dst ## d; \
+	op1		s2(, RID2, 4), dst ## d; \
+	movzbl		src ## bh,     RID1d;    \
+	movzbl		src ## bl,     RID2d;    \
+	interleave_op(il_reg);			 \
+	op2		s3(, RID1, 4), dst ## d; \
+	op3		s4(, RID2, 4), dst ## d;
+
+#define dummy(d) /* do nothing */
+
+#define shr_next(reg) \
+	shrq $16,	reg;
+
+#define F_head(a, x, gi1, gi2, op0) \
+	op0	a,	RKM,  x;                 \
+	vpslld	RKRF,	x,    RTMP;              \
+	vpsrld	RKRR,	x,    x;                 \
+	vpor	RTMP,	x,    x;                 \
+	\
+	vmovq		x,    gi1;               \
+	vpextrq $1,	x,    gi2;
+
+#define F_tail(a, x, gi1, gi2, op1, op2, op3) \
+	lookup_32bit(##gi1, RFS1, op1, op2, op3, shr_next, ##gi1); \
+	lookup_32bit(##gi2, RFS3, op1, op2, op3, shr_next, ##gi2); \
+	\
+	lookup_32bit(##gi1, RFS2, op1, op2, op3, dummy, none);     \
+	shlq $32,	RFS2;                                      \
+	orq		RFS1, RFS2;                                \
+	lookup_32bit(##gi2, RFS1, op1, op2, op3, dummy, none);     \
+	shlq $32,	RFS1;                                      \
+	orq		RFS1, RFS3;                                \
+	\
+	vmovq		RFS2, x;                                   \
+	vpinsrq $1,	RFS3, x, x;
+
+#define F_2(a1, b1, a2, b2, op0, op1, op2, op3) \
+	F_head(b1, RX, RGI1, RGI2, op0);              \
+	F_head(b2, RX, RGI3, RGI4, op0);              \
+	\
+	F_tail(b1, RX, RGI1, RGI2, op1, op2, op3);    \
+	F_tail(b2, RTMP, RGI3, RGI4, op1, op2, op3);  \
+	\
+	vpxor		a1, RX,   a1;                 \
+	vpxor		a2, RTMP, a2;
+
+#define F1_2(a1, b1, a2, b2) \
+	F_2(a1, b1, a2, b2, vpaddd, xorl, subl, addl)
+#define F2_2(a1, b1, a2, b2) \
+	F_2(a1, b1, a2, b2, vpxor, subl, addl, xorl)
+#define F3_2(a1, b1, a2, b2) \
+	F_2(a1, b1, a2, b2, vpsubd, addl, xorl, subl)
+
+#define subround(a1, b1, a2, b2, f) \
+	F ## f ## _2(a1, b1, a2, b2);
+
+#define round(l, r, n, f) \
+	vbroadcastss 	(km+(4*n))(CTX), RKM;        \
+	vpand		R1ST,            RKR,  RKRF; \
+	vpsubq		RKRF,            R32,  RKRR; \
+	vpsrldq $1,	RKR,             RKR;        \
+	subround(l ## 1, r ## 1, l ## 2, r ## 2, f); \
+	subround(l ## 3, r ## 3, l ## 4, r ## 4, f);
+
+#define enc_preload_rkr() \
+	vbroadcastss	.L16_mask,                RKR;      \
+	/* add 16-bit rotation to key rotations (mod 32) */ \
+	vpxor		kr(CTX),                  RKR, RKR;
+
+#define dec_preload_rkr() \
+	vbroadcastss	.L16_mask,                RKR;      \
+	/* add 16-bit rotation to key rotations (mod 32) */ \
+	vpxor		kr(CTX),                  RKR, RKR; \
+	vpshufb		.Lbswap128_mask,          RKR, RKR;
+
+#define transpose_2x4(x0, x1, t0, t1) \
+	vpunpckldq		x1, x0, t0; \
+	vpunpckhdq		x1, x0, t1; \
+	\
+	vpunpcklqdq		t1, t0, x0; \
+	vpunpckhqdq		t1, t0, x1;
+
+#define inpack_blocks(x0, x1, t0, t1, rmask) \
+	vpshufb rmask, 	x0,	x0; \
+	vpshufb rmask, 	x1,	x1; \
+	\
+	transpose_2x4(x0, x1, t0, t1)
+
+#define outunpack_blocks(x0, x1, t0, t1, rmask) \
+	transpose_2x4(x0, x1, t0, t1) \
+	\
+	vpshufb rmask,	x0, x0;           \
+	vpshufb rmask,	x1, x1;
+
+.data
+
+.align 16
+.Lbswap_mask:
+	.byte 3, 2, 1, 0, 7, 6, 5, 4, 11, 10, 9, 8, 15, 14, 13, 12
+.Lbswap128_mask:
+	.byte 15, 14, 13, 12, 11, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0
+.Lbswap_iv_mask:
+	.byte 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0
+.L16_mask:
+	.byte 16, 16, 16, 16
+.L32_mask:
+	.byte 32, 0, 0, 0
+.Lfirst_mask:
+	.byte 0x1f, 0, 0, 0
+
+.text
+
+.align 16
+__cast5_enc_blk16:
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	RL1: blocks 1 and 2
+	 *	RR1: blocks 3 and 4
+	 *	RL2: blocks 5 and 6
+	 *	RR2: blocks 7 and 8
+	 *	RL3: blocks 9 and 10
+	 *	RR3: blocks 11 and 12
+	 *	RL4: blocks 13 and 14
+	 *	RR4: blocks 15 and 16
+	 * output:
+	 *	RL1: encrypted blocks 1 and 2
+	 *	RR1: encrypted blocks 3 and 4
+	 *	RL2: encrypted blocks 5 and 6
+	 *	RR2: encrypted blocks 7 and 8
+	 *	RL3: encrypted blocks 9 and 10
+	 *	RR3: encrypted blocks 11 and 12
+	 *	RL4: encrypted blocks 13 and 14
+	 *	RR4: encrypted blocks 15 and 16
+	 */
+
+	pushq %rbp;
+	pushq %rbx;
+
+	vmovdqa .Lbswap_mask, RKM;
+	vmovd .Lfirst_mask, R1ST;
+	vmovd .L32_mask, R32;
+	enc_preload_rkr();
+
+	inpack_blocks(RL1, RR1, RTMP, RX, RKM);
+	inpack_blocks(RL2, RR2, RTMP, RX, RKM);
+	inpack_blocks(RL3, RR3, RTMP, RX, RKM);
+	inpack_blocks(RL4, RR4, RTMP, RX, RKM);
+
+	round(RL, RR, 0, 1);
+	round(RR, RL, 1, 2);
+	round(RL, RR, 2, 3);
+	round(RR, RL, 3, 1);
+	round(RL, RR, 4, 2);
+	round(RR, RL, 5, 3);
+	round(RL, RR, 6, 1);
+	round(RR, RL, 7, 2);
+	round(RL, RR, 8, 3);
+	round(RR, RL, 9, 1);
+	round(RL, RR, 10, 2);
+	round(RR, RL, 11, 3);
+
+	movzbl rr(CTX), %eax;
+	testl %eax, %eax;
+	jnz .L__skip_enc;
+
+	round(RL, RR, 12, 1);
+	round(RR, RL, 13, 2);
+	round(RL, RR, 14, 3);
+	round(RR, RL, 15, 1);
+
+.L__skip_enc:
+	popq %rbx;
+	popq %rbp;
+
+	vmovdqa .Lbswap_mask, RKM;
+
+	outunpack_blocks(RR1, RL1, RTMP, RX, RKM);
+	outunpack_blocks(RR2, RL2, RTMP, RX, RKM);
+	outunpack_blocks(RR3, RL3, RTMP, RX, RKM);
+	outunpack_blocks(RR4, RL4, RTMP, RX, RKM);
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(__cast5_enc_blk16)
+
+.align 16
+__cast5_dec_blk16:
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	RL1: encrypted blocks 1 and 2
+	 *	RR1: encrypted blocks 3 and 4
+	 *	RL2: encrypted blocks 5 and 6
+	 *	RR2: encrypted blocks 7 and 8
+	 *	RL3: encrypted blocks 9 and 10
+	 *	RR3: encrypted blocks 11 and 12
+	 *	RL4: encrypted blocks 13 and 14
+	 *	RR4: encrypted blocks 15 and 16
+	 * output:
+	 *	RL1: decrypted blocks 1 and 2
+	 *	RR1: decrypted blocks 3 and 4
+	 *	RL2: decrypted blocks 5 and 6
+	 *	RR2: decrypted blocks 7 and 8
+	 *	RL3: decrypted blocks 9 and 10
+	 *	RR3: decrypted blocks 11 and 12
+	 *	RL4: decrypted blocks 13 and 14
+	 *	RR4: decrypted blocks 15 and 16
+	 */
+
+	pushq %rbp;
+	pushq %rbx;
+
+	vmovdqa .Lbswap_mask, RKM;
+	vmovd .Lfirst_mask, R1ST;
+	vmovd .L32_mask, R32;
+	dec_preload_rkr();
+
+	inpack_blocks(RL1, RR1, RTMP, RX, RKM);
+	inpack_blocks(RL2, RR2, RTMP, RX, RKM);
+	inpack_blocks(RL3, RR3, RTMP, RX, RKM);
+	inpack_blocks(RL4, RR4, RTMP, RX, RKM);
+
+	movzbl rr(CTX), %eax;
+	testl %eax, %eax;
+	jnz .L__skip_dec;
+
+	round(RL, RR, 15, 1);
+	round(RR, RL, 14, 3);
+	round(RL, RR, 13, 2);
+	round(RR, RL, 12, 1);
+
+.L__dec_tail:
+	round(RL, RR, 11, 3);
+	round(RR, RL, 10, 2);
+	round(RL, RR, 9, 1);
+	round(RR, RL, 8, 3);
+	round(RL, RR, 7, 2);
+	round(RR, RL, 6, 1);
+	round(RL, RR, 5, 3);
+	round(RR, RL, 4, 2);
+	round(RL, RR, 3, 1);
+	round(RR, RL, 2, 3);
+	round(RL, RR, 1, 2);
+	round(RR, RL, 0, 1);
+
+	vmovdqa .Lbswap_mask, RKM;
+	popq %rbx;
+	popq %rbp;
+
+	outunpack_blocks(RR1, RL1, RTMP, RX, RKM);
+	outunpack_blocks(RR2, RL2, RTMP, RX, RKM);
+	outunpack_blocks(RR3, RL3, RTMP, RX, RKM);
+	outunpack_blocks(RR4, RL4, RTMP, RX, RKM);
+
+	ret;
+
+.L__skip_dec:
+	vpsrldq $4, RKR, RKR;
+	jmp .L__dec_tail;
+ENDPROC(__cast5_dec_blk16)
+
+ENTRY(cast5_ecb_enc_16way)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst
+	 *	%rdx: src
+	 */
+
+	movq %rsi, %r11;
+
+	vmovdqu (0*4*4)(%rdx), RL1;
+	vmovdqu (1*4*4)(%rdx), RR1;
+	vmovdqu (2*4*4)(%rdx), RL2;
+	vmovdqu (3*4*4)(%rdx), RR2;
+	vmovdqu (4*4*4)(%rdx), RL3;
+	vmovdqu (5*4*4)(%rdx), RR3;
+	vmovdqu (6*4*4)(%rdx), RL4;
+	vmovdqu (7*4*4)(%rdx), RR4;
+
+	call __cast5_enc_blk16;
+
+	vmovdqu RR1, (0*4*4)(%r11);
+	vmovdqu RL1, (1*4*4)(%r11);
+	vmovdqu RR2, (2*4*4)(%r11);
+	vmovdqu RL2, (3*4*4)(%r11);
+	vmovdqu RR3, (4*4*4)(%r11);
+	vmovdqu RL3, (5*4*4)(%r11);
+	vmovdqu RR4, (6*4*4)(%r11);
+	vmovdqu RL4, (7*4*4)(%r11);
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(cast5_ecb_enc_16way)
+
+ENTRY(cast5_ecb_dec_16way)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst
+	 *	%rdx: src
+	 */
+
+	movq %rsi, %r11;
+
+	vmovdqu (0*4*4)(%rdx), RL1;
+	vmovdqu (1*4*4)(%rdx), RR1;
+	vmovdqu (2*4*4)(%rdx), RL2;
+	vmovdqu (3*4*4)(%rdx), RR2;
+	vmovdqu (4*4*4)(%rdx), RL3;
+	vmovdqu (5*4*4)(%rdx), RR3;
+	vmovdqu (6*4*4)(%rdx), RL4;
+	vmovdqu (7*4*4)(%rdx), RR4;
+
+	call __cast5_dec_blk16;
+
+	vmovdqu RR1, (0*4*4)(%r11);
+	vmovdqu RL1, (1*4*4)(%r11);
+	vmovdqu RR2, (2*4*4)(%r11);
+	vmovdqu RL2, (3*4*4)(%r11);
+	vmovdqu RR3, (4*4*4)(%r11);
+	vmovdqu RL3, (5*4*4)(%r11);
+	vmovdqu RR4, (6*4*4)(%r11);
+	vmovdqu RL4, (7*4*4)(%r11);
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(cast5_ecb_dec_16way)
+
+ENTRY(cast5_cbc_dec_16way)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst
+	 *	%rdx: src
+	 */
+
+	pushq %r12;
+
+	movq %rsi, %r11;
+	movq %rdx, %r12;
+
+	vmovdqu (0*16)(%rdx), RL1;
+	vmovdqu (1*16)(%rdx), RR1;
+	vmovdqu (2*16)(%rdx), RL2;
+	vmovdqu (3*16)(%rdx), RR2;
+	vmovdqu (4*16)(%rdx), RL3;
+	vmovdqu (5*16)(%rdx), RR3;
+	vmovdqu (6*16)(%rdx), RL4;
+	vmovdqu (7*16)(%rdx), RR4;
+
+	call __cast5_dec_blk16;
+
+	/* xor with src */
+	vmovq (%r12), RX;
+	vpshufd $0x4f, RX, RX;
+	vpxor RX, RR1, RR1;
+	vpxor 0*16+8(%r12), RL1, RL1;
+	vpxor 1*16+8(%r12), RR2, RR2;
+	vpxor 2*16+8(%r12), RL2, RL2;
+	vpxor 3*16+8(%r12), RR3, RR3;
+	vpxor 4*16+8(%r12), RL3, RL3;
+	vpxor 5*16+8(%r12), RR4, RR4;
+	vpxor 6*16+8(%r12), RL4, RL4;
+
+	vmovdqu RR1, (0*16)(%r11);
+	vmovdqu RL1, (1*16)(%r11);
+	vmovdqu RR2, (2*16)(%r11);
+	vmovdqu RL2, (3*16)(%r11);
+	vmovdqu RR3, (4*16)(%r11);
+	vmovdqu RL3, (5*16)(%r11);
+	vmovdqu RR4, (6*16)(%r11);
+	vmovdqu RL4, (7*16)(%r11);
+
+	popq %r12;
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(cast5_cbc_dec_16way)
+
+ENTRY(cast5_ctr_16way)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst
+	 *	%rdx: src
+	 *	%rcx: iv (big endian, 64bit)
+	 */
+
+	pushq %r12;
+
+	movq %rsi, %r11;
+	movq %rdx, %r12;
+
+	vpcmpeqd RTMP, RTMP, RTMP;
+	vpsrldq $8, RTMP, RTMP; /* low: -1, high: 0 */
+
+	vpcmpeqd RKR, RKR, RKR;
+	vpaddq RKR, RKR, RKR; /* low: -2, high: -2 */
+	vmovdqa .Lbswap_iv_mask, R1ST;
+	vmovdqa .Lbswap128_mask, RKM;
+
+	/* load IV and byteswap */
+	vmovq (%rcx), RX;
+	vpshufb R1ST, RX, RX;
+
+	/* construct IVs */
+	vpsubq RTMP, RX, RX;  /* le: IV1, IV0 */
+	vpshufb RKM, RX, RL1; /* be: IV0, IV1 */
+	vpsubq RKR, RX, RX;
+	vpshufb RKM, RX, RR1; /* be: IV2, IV3 */
+	vpsubq RKR, RX, RX;
+	vpshufb RKM, RX, RL2; /* be: IV4, IV5 */
+	vpsubq RKR, RX, RX;
+	vpshufb RKM, RX, RR2; /* be: IV6, IV7 */
+	vpsubq RKR, RX, RX;
+	vpshufb RKM, RX, RL3; /* be: IV8, IV9 */
+	vpsubq RKR, RX, RX;
+	vpshufb RKM, RX, RR3; /* be: IV10, IV11 */
+	vpsubq RKR, RX, RX;
+	vpshufb RKM, RX, RL4; /* be: IV12, IV13 */
+	vpsubq RKR, RX, RX;
+	vpshufb RKM, RX, RR4; /* be: IV14, IV15 */
+
+	/* store last IV */
+	vpsubq RTMP, RX, RX; /* le: IV16, IV14 */
+	vpshufb R1ST, RX, RX; /* be: IV16, IV16 */
+	vmovq RX, (%rcx);
+
+	call __cast5_enc_blk16;
+
+	/* dst = src ^ iv */
+	vpxor (0*16)(%r12), RR1, RR1;
+	vpxor (1*16)(%r12), RL1, RL1;
+	vpxor (2*16)(%r12), RR2, RR2;
+	vpxor (3*16)(%r12), RL2, RL2;
+	vpxor (4*16)(%r12), RR3, RR3;
+	vpxor (5*16)(%r12), RL3, RL3;
+	vpxor (6*16)(%r12), RR4, RR4;
+	vpxor (7*16)(%r12), RL4, RL4;
+	vmovdqu RR1, (0*16)(%r11);
+	vmovdqu RL1, (1*16)(%r11);
+	vmovdqu RR2, (2*16)(%r11);
+	vmovdqu RL2, (3*16)(%r11);
+	vmovdqu RR3, (4*16)(%r11);
+	vmovdqu RL3, (5*16)(%r11);
+	vmovdqu RR4, (6*16)(%r11);
+	vmovdqu RL4, (7*16)(%r11);
+
+	popq %r12;
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(cast5_ctr_16way)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/cast5_avx_glue.c b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/cast5_avx_glue.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f799ec36b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/cast5_avx_glue.c
@@ -0,0 +1,494 @@
+/*
+ * Glue Code for the AVX assembler implemention of the Cast5 Cipher
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Johannes Goetzfried
+ *     <Johannes.Goetzfried@informatik.stud.uni-erlangen.de>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
+ * USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/crypto.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <crypto/ablk_helper.h>
+#include <crypto/algapi.h>
+#include <crypto/cast5.h>
+#include <crypto/cryptd.h>
+#include <crypto/ctr.h>
+#include <asm/xcr.h>
+#include <asm/xsave.h>
+#include <asm/crypto/glue_helper.h>
+
+#define CAST5_PARALLEL_BLOCKS 16
+
+asmlinkage void cast5_ecb_enc_16way(struct cast5_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				    const u8 *src);
+asmlinkage void cast5_ecb_dec_16way(struct cast5_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				    const u8 *src);
+asmlinkage void cast5_cbc_dec_16way(struct cast5_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				    const u8 *src);
+asmlinkage void cast5_ctr_16way(struct cast5_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst, const u8 *src,
+				__be64 *iv);
+
+static inline bool cast5_fpu_begin(bool fpu_enabled, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_fpu_begin(CAST5_BLOCK_SIZE, CAST5_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+			      NULL, fpu_enabled, nbytes);
+}
+
+static inline void cast5_fpu_end(bool fpu_enabled)
+{
+	return glue_fpu_end(fpu_enabled);
+}
+
+static int ecb_crypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct blkcipher_walk *walk,
+		     bool enc)
+{
+	bool fpu_enabled;
+	struct cast5_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	const unsigned int bsize = CAST5_BLOCK_SIZE;
+	unsigned int nbytes;
+	void (*fn)(struct cast5_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst, const u8 *src);
+	int err;
+
+	fn = (enc) ? cast5_ecb_enc_16way : cast5_ecb_dec_16way;
+
+	err = blkcipher_walk_virt(desc, walk);
+	desc->flags &= ~CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
+
+	while ((nbytes = walk->nbytes)) {
+		u8 *wsrc = walk->src.virt.addr;
+		u8 *wdst = walk->dst.virt.addr;
+
+		fpu_enabled = cast5_fpu_begin(false, nbytes);
+
+		/* Process multi-block batch */
+		if (nbytes >= bsize * CAST5_PARALLEL_BLOCKS) {
+			do {
+				fn(ctx, wdst, wsrc);
+
+				wsrc += bsize * CAST5_PARALLEL_BLOCKS;
+				wdst += bsize * CAST5_PARALLEL_BLOCKS;
+				nbytes -= bsize * CAST5_PARALLEL_BLOCKS;
+			} while (nbytes >= bsize * CAST5_PARALLEL_BLOCKS);
+
+			if (nbytes < bsize)
+				goto done;
+		}
+
+		fn = (enc) ? __cast5_encrypt : __cast5_decrypt;
+
+		/* Handle leftovers */
+		do {
+			fn(ctx, wdst, wsrc);
+
+			wsrc += bsize;
+			wdst += bsize;
+			nbytes -= bsize;
+		} while (nbytes >= bsize);
+
+done:
+		cast5_fpu_end(fpu_enabled);
+		err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, walk, nbytes);
+	}
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int ecb_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct blkcipher_walk walk;
+
+	blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
+	return ecb_crypt(desc, &walk, true);
+}
+
+static int ecb_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct blkcipher_walk walk;
+
+	blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
+	return ecb_crypt(desc, &walk, false);
+}
+
+static unsigned int __cbc_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
+				  struct blkcipher_walk *walk)
+{
+	struct cast5_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	const unsigned int bsize = CAST5_BLOCK_SIZE;
+	unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes;
+	u64 *src = (u64 *)walk->src.virt.addr;
+	u64 *dst = (u64 *)walk->dst.virt.addr;
+	u64 *iv = (u64 *)walk->iv;
+
+	do {
+		*dst = *src ^ *iv;
+		__cast5_encrypt(ctx, (u8 *)dst, (u8 *)dst);
+		iv = dst;
+
+		src += 1;
+		dst += 1;
+		nbytes -= bsize;
+	} while (nbytes >= bsize);
+
+	*(u64 *)walk->iv = *iv;
+	return nbytes;
+}
+
+static int cbc_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct blkcipher_walk walk;
+	int err;
+
+	blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
+	err = blkcipher_walk_virt(desc, &walk);
+
+	while ((nbytes = walk.nbytes)) {
+		nbytes = __cbc_encrypt(desc, &walk);
+		err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, nbytes);
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static unsigned int __cbc_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
+				  struct blkcipher_walk *walk)
+{
+	struct cast5_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	const unsigned int bsize = CAST5_BLOCK_SIZE;
+	unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes;
+	u64 *src = (u64 *)walk->src.virt.addr;
+	u64 *dst = (u64 *)walk->dst.virt.addr;
+	u64 last_iv;
+
+	/* Start of the last block. */
+	src += nbytes / bsize - 1;
+	dst += nbytes / bsize - 1;
+
+	last_iv = *src;
+
+	/* Process multi-block batch */
+	if (nbytes >= bsize * CAST5_PARALLEL_BLOCKS) {
+		do {
+			nbytes -= bsize * (CAST5_PARALLEL_BLOCKS - 1);
+			src -= CAST5_PARALLEL_BLOCKS - 1;
+			dst -= CAST5_PARALLEL_BLOCKS - 1;
+
+			cast5_cbc_dec_16way(ctx, (u8 *)dst, (u8 *)src);
+
+			nbytes -= bsize;
+			if (nbytes < bsize)
+				goto done;
+
+			*dst ^= *(src - 1);
+			src -= 1;
+			dst -= 1;
+		} while (nbytes >= bsize * CAST5_PARALLEL_BLOCKS);
+	}
+
+	/* Handle leftovers */
+	for (;;) {
+		__cast5_decrypt(ctx, (u8 *)dst, (u8 *)src);
+
+		nbytes -= bsize;
+		if (nbytes < bsize)
+			break;
+
+		*dst ^= *(src - 1);
+		src -= 1;
+		dst -= 1;
+	}
+
+done:
+	*dst ^= *(u64 *)walk->iv;
+	*(u64 *)walk->iv = last_iv;
+
+	return nbytes;
+}
+
+static int cbc_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	bool fpu_enabled;
+	struct blkcipher_walk walk;
+	int err;
+
+	blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
+	err = blkcipher_walk_virt(desc, &walk);
+	desc->flags &= ~CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
+
+	while ((nbytes = walk.nbytes)) {
+		fpu_enabled = cast5_fpu_begin(false, nbytes);
+		nbytes = __cbc_decrypt(desc, &walk);
+		cast5_fpu_end(fpu_enabled);
+		err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, nbytes);
+	}
+	return err;
+}
+
+static void ctr_crypt_final(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
+			    struct blkcipher_walk *walk)
+{
+	struct cast5_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	u8 *ctrblk = walk->iv;
+	u8 keystream[CAST5_BLOCK_SIZE];
+	u8 *src = walk->src.virt.addr;
+	u8 *dst = walk->dst.virt.addr;
+	unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes;
+
+	__cast5_encrypt(ctx, keystream, ctrblk);
+	crypto_xor(keystream, src, nbytes);
+	memcpy(dst, keystream, nbytes);
+
+	crypto_inc(ctrblk, CAST5_BLOCK_SIZE);
+}
+
+static unsigned int __ctr_crypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
+				struct blkcipher_walk *walk)
+{
+	struct cast5_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	const unsigned int bsize = CAST5_BLOCK_SIZE;
+	unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes;
+	u64 *src = (u64 *)walk->src.virt.addr;
+	u64 *dst = (u64 *)walk->dst.virt.addr;
+
+	/* Process multi-block batch */
+	if (nbytes >= bsize * CAST5_PARALLEL_BLOCKS) {
+		do {
+			cast5_ctr_16way(ctx, (u8 *)dst, (u8 *)src,
+					(__be64 *)walk->iv);
+
+			src += CAST5_PARALLEL_BLOCKS;
+			dst += CAST5_PARALLEL_BLOCKS;
+			nbytes -= bsize * CAST5_PARALLEL_BLOCKS;
+		} while (nbytes >= bsize * CAST5_PARALLEL_BLOCKS);
+
+		if (nbytes < bsize)
+			goto done;
+	}
+
+	/* Handle leftovers */
+	do {
+		u64 ctrblk;
+
+		if (dst != src)
+			*dst = *src;
+
+		ctrblk = *(u64 *)walk->iv;
+		be64_add_cpu((__be64 *)walk->iv, 1);
+
+		__cast5_encrypt(ctx, (u8 *)&ctrblk, (u8 *)&ctrblk);
+		*dst ^= ctrblk;
+
+		src += 1;
+		dst += 1;
+		nbytes -= bsize;
+	} while (nbytes >= bsize);
+
+done:
+	return nbytes;
+}
+
+static int ctr_crypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		     struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	bool fpu_enabled;
+	struct blkcipher_walk walk;
+	int err;
+
+	blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
+	err = blkcipher_walk_virt_block(desc, &walk, CAST5_BLOCK_SIZE);
+	desc->flags &= ~CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
+
+	while ((nbytes = walk.nbytes) >= CAST5_BLOCK_SIZE) {
+		fpu_enabled = cast5_fpu_begin(false, nbytes);
+		nbytes = __ctr_crypt(desc, &walk);
+		cast5_fpu_end(fpu_enabled);
+		err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, nbytes);
+	}
+
+	if (walk.nbytes) {
+		ctr_crypt_final(desc, &walk);
+		err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, 0);
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+
+static struct crypto_alg cast5_algs[6] = { {
+	.cra_name		= "__ecb-cast5-avx",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "__driver-ecb-cast5-avx",
+	.cra_priority		= 0,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER |
+				  CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+	.cra_blocksize		= CAST5_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct cast5_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= CAST5_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= CAST5_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= cast5_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= ecb_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ecb_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "__cbc-cast5-avx",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "__driver-cbc-cast5-avx",
+	.cra_priority		= 0,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER |
+				  CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+	.cra_blocksize		= CAST5_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct cast5_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= CAST5_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= CAST5_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= cast5_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= cbc_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= cbc_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "__ctr-cast5-avx",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "__driver-ctr-cast5-avx",
+	.cra_priority		= 0,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER |
+				  CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+	.cra_blocksize		= 1,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct cast5_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= CAST5_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= CAST5_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= CAST5_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= cast5_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= ctr_crypt,
+			.decrypt	= ctr_crypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "ecb(cast5)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "ecb-cast5-avx",
+	.cra_priority		= 200,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ABLKCIPHER | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC,
+	.cra_blocksize		= CAST5_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct async_helper_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_ablkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_init		= ablk_init,
+	.cra_exit		= ablk_exit,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.ablkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= CAST5_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= CAST5_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= ablk_set_key,
+			.encrypt	= ablk_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ablk_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "cbc(cast5)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "cbc-cast5-avx",
+	.cra_priority		= 200,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ABLKCIPHER | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC,
+	.cra_blocksize		= CAST5_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct async_helper_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_ablkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_init		= ablk_init,
+	.cra_exit		= ablk_exit,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.ablkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= CAST5_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= CAST5_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= CAST5_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= ablk_set_key,
+			.encrypt	= __ablk_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ablk_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "ctr(cast5)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "ctr-cast5-avx",
+	.cra_priority		= 200,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ABLKCIPHER | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC,
+	.cra_blocksize		= 1,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct async_helper_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_ablkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_init		= ablk_init,
+	.cra_exit		= ablk_exit,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.ablkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= CAST5_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= CAST5_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= CAST5_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= ablk_set_key,
+			.encrypt	= ablk_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ablk_encrypt,
+			.geniv		= "chainiv",
+		},
+	},
+} };
+
+static int __init cast5_init(void)
+{
+	u64 xcr0;
+
+	if (!cpu_has_avx || !cpu_has_osxsave) {
+		pr_info("AVX instructions are not detected.\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	xcr0 = xgetbv(XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK);
+	if ((xcr0 & (XSTATE_SSE | XSTATE_YMM)) != (XSTATE_SSE | XSTATE_YMM)) {
+		pr_info("AVX detected but unusable.\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	return crypto_register_algs(cast5_algs, ARRAY_SIZE(cast5_algs));
+}
+
+static void __exit cast5_exit(void)
+{
+	crypto_unregister_algs(cast5_algs, ARRAY_SIZE(cast5_algs));
+}
+
+module_init(cast5_init);
+module_exit(cast5_exit);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Cast5 Cipher Algorithm, AVX optimized");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("cast5");
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/cast6-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/cast6-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e3531f833
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/cast6-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,472 @@
+/*
+ * Cast6 Cipher 8-way parallel algorithm (AVX/x86_64)
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Johannes Goetzfried
+ *     <Johannes.Goetzfried@informatik.stud.uni-erlangen.de>
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2012-2013 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
+ * USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include "glue_helper-asm-avx.S"
+
+.file "cast6-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S"
+
+.extern cast_s1
+.extern cast_s2
+.extern cast_s3
+.extern cast_s4
+
+/* structure of crypto context */
+#define km	0
+#define kr	(12*4*4)
+
+/* s-boxes */
+#define s1	cast_s1
+#define s2	cast_s2
+#define s3	cast_s3
+#define s4	cast_s4
+
+/**********************************************************************
+  8-way AVX cast6
+ **********************************************************************/
+#define CTX %rdi
+
+#define RA1 %xmm0
+#define RB1 %xmm1
+#define RC1 %xmm2
+#define RD1 %xmm3
+
+#define RA2 %xmm4
+#define RB2 %xmm5
+#define RC2 %xmm6
+#define RD2 %xmm7
+
+#define RX  %xmm8
+
+#define RKM  %xmm9
+#define RKR  %xmm10
+#define RKRF %xmm11
+#define RKRR %xmm12
+#define R32  %xmm13
+#define R1ST %xmm14
+
+#define RTMP %xmm15
+
+#define RID1  %rbp
+#define RID1d %ebp
+#define RID2  %rsi
+#define RID2d %esi
+
+#define RGI1   %rdx
+#define RGI1bl %dl
+#define RGI1bh %dh
+#define RGI2   %rcx
+#define RGI2bl %cl
+#define RGI2bh %ch
+
+#define RGI3   %rax
+#define RGI3bl %al
+#define RGI3bh %ah
+#define RGI4   %rbx
+#define RGI4bl %bl
+#define RGI4bh %bh
+
+#define RFS1  %r8
+#define RFS1d %r8d
+#define RFS2  %r9
+#define RFS2d %r9d
+#define RFS3  %r10
+#define RFS3d %r10d
+
+
+#define lookup_32bit(src, dst, op1, op2, op3, interleave_op, il_reg) \
+	movzbl		src ## bh,     RID1d;    \
+	movzbl		src ## bl,     RID2d;    \
+	shrq $16,	src;                     \
+	movl		s1(, RID1, 4), dst ## d; \
+	op1		s2(, RID2, 4), dst ## d; \
+	movzbl		src ## bh,     RID1d;    \
+	movzbl		src ## bl,     RID2d;    \
+	interleave_op(il_reg);			 \
+	op2		s3(, RID1, 4), dst ## d; \
+	op3		s4(, RID2, 4), dst ## d;
+
+#define dummy(d) /* do nothing */
+
+#define shr_next(reg) \
+	shrq $16,	reg;
+
+#define F_head(a, x, gi1, gi2, op0) \
+	op0	a,	RKM,  x;                 \
+	vpslld	RKRF,	x,    RTMP;              \
+	vpsrld	RKRR,	x,    x;                 \
+	vpor	RTMP,	x,    x;                 \
+	\
+	vmovq		x,    gi1;               \
+	vpextrq $1,	x,    gi2;
+
+#define F_tail(a, x, gi1, gi2, op1, op2, op3) \
+	lookup_32bit(##gi1, RFS1, op1, op2, op3, shr_next, ##gi1); \
+	lookup_32bit(##gi2, RFS3, op1, op2, op3, shr_next, ##gi2); \
+	\
+	lookup_32bit(##gi1, RFS2, op1, op2, op3, dummy, none);     \
+	shlq $32,	RFS2;                                      \
+	orq		RFS1, RFS2;                                \
+	lookup_32bit(##gi2, RFS1, op1, op2, op3, dummy, none);     \
+	shlq $32,	RFS1;                                      \
+	orq		RFS1, RFS3;                                \
+	\
+	vmovq		RFS2, x;                                   \
+	vpinsrq $1,	RFS3, x, x;
+
+#define F_2(a1, b1, a2, b2, op0, op1, op2, op3) \
+	F_head(b1, RX, RGI1, RGI2, op0);              \
+	F_head(b2, RX, RGI3, RGI4, op0);              \
+	\
+	F_tail(b1, RX, RGI1, RGI2, op1, op2, op3);    \
+	F_tail(b2, RTMP, RGI3, RGI4, op1, op2, op3);  \
+	\
+	vpxor		a1, RX,   a1;                 \
+	vpxor		a2, RTMP, a2;
+
+#define F1_2(a1, b1, a2, b2) \
+	F_2(a1, b1, a2, b2, vpaddd, xorl, subl, addl)
+#define F2_2(a1, b1, a2, b2) \
+	F_2(a1, b1, a2, b2, vpxor, subl, addl, xorl)
+#define F3_2(a1, b1, a2, b2) \
+	F_2(a1, b1, a2, b2, vpsubd, addl, xorl, subl)
+
+#define qop(in, out, f) \
+	F ## f ## _2(out ## 1, in ## 1, out ## 2, in ## 2);
+
+#define get_round_keys(nn) \
+	vbroadcastss	(km+(4*(nn)))(CTX), RKM;        \
+	vpand		R1ST,               RKR,  RKRF; \
+	vpsubq		RKRF,               R32,  RKRR; \
+	vpsrldq $1,	RKR,                RKR;
+
+#define Q(n) \
+	get_round_keys(4*n+0); \
+	qop(RD, RC, 1);        \
+	\
+	get_round_keys(4*n+1); \
+	qop(RC, RB, 2);        \
+	\
+	get_round_keys(4*n+2); \
+	qop(RB, RA, 3);        \
+	\
+	get_round_keys(4*n+3); \
+	qop(RA, RD, 1);
+
+#define QBAR(n) \
+	get_round_keys(4*n+3); \
+	qop(RA, RD, 1);        \
+	\
+	get_round_keys(4*n+2); \
+	qop(RB, RA, 3);        \
+	\
+	get_round_keys(4*n+1); \
+	qop(RC, RB, 2);        \
+	\
+	get_round_keys(4*n+0); \
+	qop(RD, RC, 1);
+
+#define shuffle(mask) \
+	vpshufb		mask,            RKR, RKR;
+
+#define preload_rkr(n, do_mask, mask) \
+	vbroadcastss	.L16_mask,                RKR;      \
+	/* add 16-bit rotation to key rotations (mod 32) */ \
+	vpxor		(kr+n*16)(CTX),           RKR, RKR; \
+	do_mask(mask);
+
+#define transpose_4x4(x0, x1, x2, x3, t0, t1, t2) \
+	vpunpckldq		x1, x0, t0; \
+	vpunpckhdq		x1, x0, t2; \
+	vpunpckldq		x3, x2, t1; \
+	vpunpckhdq		x3, x2, x3; \
+	\
+	vpunpcklqdq		t1, t0, x0; \
+	vpunpckhqdq		t1, t0, x1; \
+	vpunpcklqdq		x3, t2, x2; \
+	vpunpckhqdq		x3, t2, x3;
+
+#define inpack_blocks(x0, x1, x2, x3, t0, t1, t2, rmask) \
+	vpshufb rmask, x0,	x0; \
+	vpshufb rmask, x1,	x1; \
+	vpshufb rmask, x2,	x2; \
+	vpshufb rmask, x3,	x3; \
+	\
+	transpose_4x4(x0, x1, x2, x3, t0, t1, t2)
+
+#define outunpack_blocks(x0, x1, x2, x3, t0, t1, t2, rmask) \
+	transpose_4x4(x0, x1, x2, x3, t0, t1, t2) \
+	\
+	vpshufb rmask,		x0, x0;       \
+	vpshufb rmask,		x1, x1;       \
+	vpshufb rmask,		x2, x2;       \
+	vpshufb rmask,		x3, x3;
+
+.data
+
+.align 16
+.Lxts_gf128mul_and_shl1_mask:
+	.byte 0x87, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
+.Lbswap_mask:
+	.byte 3, 2, 1, 0, 7, 6, 5, 4, 11, 10, 9, 8, 15, 14, 13, 12
+.Lbswap128_mask:
+	.byte 15, 14, 13, 12, 11, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0
+.Lrkr_enc_Q_Q_QBAR_QBAR:
+	.byte 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 11, 10, 9, 8, 15, 14, 13, 12
+.Lrkr_enc_QBAR_QBAR_QBAR_QBAR:
+	.byte 3, 2, 1, 0, 7, 6, 5, 4, 11, 10, 9, 8, 15, 14, 13, 12
+.Lrkr_dec_Q_Q_Q_Q:
+	.byte 12, 13, 14, 15, 8, 9, 10, 11, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3
+.Lrkr_dec_Q_Q_QBAR_QBAR:
+	.byte 12, 13, 14, 15, 8, 9, 10, 11, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0
+.Lrkr_dec_QBAR_QBAR_QBAR_QBAR:
+	.byte 15, 14, 13, 12, 11, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0
+.L16_mask:
+	.byte 16, 16, 16, 16
+.L32_mask:
+	.byte 32, 0, 0, 0
+.Lfirst_mask:
+	.byte 0x1f, 0, 0, 0
+
+.text
+
+.align 8
+__cast6_enc_blk8:
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2: blocks
+	 * output:
+	 *	RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2: encrypted blocks
+	 */
+
+	pushq %rbp;
+	pushq %rbx;
+
+	vmovdqa .Lbswap_mask, RKM;
+	vmovd .Lfirst_mask, R1ST;
+	vmovd .L32_mask, R32;
+
+	inpack_blocks(RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RTMP, RX, RKRF, RKM);
+	inpack_blocks(RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2, RTMP, RX, RKRF, RKM);
+
+	preload_rkr(0, dummy, none);
+	Q(0);
+	Q(1);
+	Q(2);
+	Q(3);
+	preload_rkr(1, shuffle, .Lrkr_enc_Q_Q_QBAR_QBAR);
+	Q(4);
+	Q(5);
+	QBAR(6);
+	QBAR(7);
+	preload_rkr(2, shuffle, .Lrkr_enc_QBAR_QBAR_QBAR_QBAR);
+	QBAR(8);
+	QBAR(9);
+	QBAR(10);
+	QBAR(11);
+
+	popq %rbx;
+	popq %rbp;
+
+	vmovdqa .Lbswap_mask, RKM;
+
+	outunpack_blocks(RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RTMP, RX, RKRF, RKM);
+	outunpack_blocks(RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2, RTMP, RX, RKRF, RKM);
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(__cast6_enc_blk8)
+
+.align 8
+__cast6_dec_blk8:
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2: encrypted blocks
+	 * output:
+	 *	RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2: decrypted blocks
+	 */
+
+	pushq %rbp;
+	pushq %rbx;
+
+	vmovdqa .Lbswap_mask, RKM;
+	vmovd .Lfirst_mask, R1ST;
+	vmovd .L32_mask, R32;
+
+	inpack_blocks(RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RTMP, RX, RKRF, RKM);
+	inpack_blocks(RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2, RTMP, RX, RKRF, RKM);
+
+	preload_rkr(2, shuffle, .Lrkr_dec_Q_Q_Q_Q);
+	Q(11);
+	Q(10);
+	Q(9);
+	Q(8);
+	preload_rkr(1, shuffle, .Lrkr_dec_Q_Q_QBAR_QBAR);
+	Q(7);
+	Q(6);
+	QBAR(5);
+	QBAR(4);
+	preload_rkr(0, shuffle, .Lrkr_dec_QBAR_QBAR_QBAR_QBAR);
+	QBAR(3);
+	QBAR(2);
+	QBAR(1);
+	QBAR(0);
+
+	popq %rbx;
+	popq %rbp;
+
+	vmovdqa .Lbswap_mask, RKM;
+	outunpack_blocks(RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RTMP, RX, RKRF, RKM);
+	outunpack_blocks(RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2, RTMP, RX, RKRF, RKM);
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(__cast6_dec_blk8)
+
+ENTRY(cast6_ecb_enc_8way)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst
+	 *	%rdx: src
+	 */
+
+	movq %rsi, %r11;
+
+	load_8way(%rdx, RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2);
+
+	call __cast6_enc_blk8;
+
+	store_8way(%r11, RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2);
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(cast6_ecb_enc_8way)
+
+ENTRY(cast6_ecb_dec_8way)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst
+	 *	%rdx: src
+	 */
+
+	movq %rsi, %r11;
+
+	load_8way(%rdx, RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2);
+
+	call __cast6_dec_blk8;
+
+	store_8way(%r11, RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2);
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(cast6_ecb_dec_8way)
+
+ENTRY(cast6_cbc_dec_8way)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst
+	 *	%rdx: src
+	 */
+
+	pushq %r12;
+
+	movq %rsi, %r11;
+	movq %rdx, %r12;
+
+	load_8way(%rdx, RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2);
+
+	call __cast6_dec_blk8;
+
+	store_cbc_8way(%r12, %r11, RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2);
+
+	popq %r12;
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(cast6_cbc_dec_8way)
+
+ENTRY(cast6_ctr_8way)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst
+	 *	%rdx: src
+	 *	%rcx: iv (little endian, 128bit)
+	 */
+
+	pushq %r12;
+
+	movq %rsi, %r11;
+	movq %rdx, %r12;
+
+	load_ctr_8way(%rcx, .Lbswap128_mask, RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RA2, RB2, RC2,
+		      RD2, RX, RKR, RKM);
+
+	call __cast6_enc_blk8;
+
+	store_ctr_8way(%r12, %r11, RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2);
+
+	popq %r12;
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(cast6_ctr_8way)
+
+ENTRY(cast6_xts_enc_8way)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst
+	 *	%rdx: src
+	 *	%rcx: iv (t ⊕ αⁿ ∈ GF(2¹²⁸))
+	 */
+
+	movq %rsi, %r11;
+
+	/* regs <= src, dst <= IVs, regs <= regs xor IVs */
+	load_xts_8way(%rcx, %rdx, %rsi, RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2,
+		      RX, RKR, RKM, .Lxts_gf128mul_and_shl1_mask);
+
+	call __cast6_enc_blk8;
+
+	/* dst <= regs xor IVs(in dst) */
+	store_xts_8way(%r11, RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2);
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(cast6_xts_enc_8way)
+
+ENTRY(cast6_xts_dec_8way)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst
+	 *	%rdx: src
+	 *	%rcx: iv (t ⊕ αⁿ ∈ GF(2¹²⁸))
+	 */
+
+	movq %rsi, %r11;
+
+	/* regs <= src, dst <= IVs, regs <= regs xor IVs */
+	load_xts_8way(%rcx, %rdx, %rsi, RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2,
+		      RX, RKR, RKM, .Lxts_gf128mul_and_shl1_mask);
+
+	call __cast6_dec_blk8;
+
+	/* dst <= regs xor IVs(in dst) */
+	store_xts_8way(%r11, RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2);
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(cast6_xts_dec_8way)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/cast6_avx_glue.c b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/cast6_avx_glue.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f448810ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/cast6_avx_glue.c
@@ -0,0 +1,619 @@
+/*
+ * Glue Code for the AVX assembler implemention of the Cast6 Cipher
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Johannes Goetzfried
+ *     <Johannes.Goetzfried@informatik.stud.uni-erlangen.de>
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2013 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
+ * USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/crypto.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <crypto/ablk_helper.h>
+#include <crypto/algapi.h>
+#include <crypto/cast6.h>
+#include <crypto/cryptd.h>
+#include <crypto/b128ops.h>
+#include <crypto/ctr.h>
+#include <crypto/lrw.h>
+#include <crypto/xts.h>
+#include <asm/xcr.h>
+#include <asm/xsave.h>
+#include <asm/crypto/glue_helper.h>
+
+#define CAST6_PARALLEL_BLOCKS 8
+
+asmlinkage void cast6_ecb_enc_8way(struct cast6_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				   const u8 *src);
+asmlinkage void cast6_ecb_dec_8way(struct cast6_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				   const u8 *src);
+
+asmlinkage void cast6_cbc_dec_8way(struct cast6_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				   const u8 *src);
+asmlinkage void cast6_ctr_8way(struct cast6_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst, const u8 *src,
+			       le128 *iv);
+
+asmlinkage void cast6_xts_enc_8way(struct cast6_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				   const u8 *src, le128 *iv);
+asmlinkage void cast6_xts_dec_8way(struct cast6_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				   const u8 *src, le128 *iv);
+
+static void cast6_xts_enc(void *ctx, u128 *dst, const u128 *src, le128 *iv)
+{
+	glue_xts_crypt_128bit_one(ctx, dst, src, iv,
+				  GLUE_FUNC_CAST(__cast6_encrypt));
+}
+
+static void cast6_xts_dec(void *ctx, u128 *dst, const u128 *src, le128 *iv)
+{
+	glue_xts_crypt_128bit_one(ctx, dst, src, iv,
+				  GLUE_FUNC_CAST(__cast6_decrypt));
+}
+
+static void cast6_crypt_ctr(void *ctx, u128 *dst, const u128 *src, le128 *iv)
+{
+	be128 ctrblk;
+
+	le128_to_be128(&ctrblk, iv);
+	le128_inc(iv);
+
+	__cast6_encrypt(ctx, (u8 *)&ctrblk, (u8 *)&ctrblk);
+	u128_xor(dst, src, (u128 *)&ctrblk);
+}
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx cast6_enc = {
+	.num_funcs = 2,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = CAST6_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = CAST6_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(cast6_ecb_enc_8way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(__cast6_encrypt) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx cast6_ctr = {
+	.num_funcs = 2,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = CAST6_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = CAST6_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+		.fn_u = { .ctr = GLUE_CTR_FUNC_CAST(cast6_ctr_8way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .ctr = GLUE_CTR_FUNC_CAST(cast6_crypt_ctr) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx cast6_enc_xts = {
+	.num_funcs = 2,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = CAST6_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = CAST6_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+		.fn_u = { .xts = GLUE_XTS_FUNC_CAST(cast6_xts_enc_8way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .xts = GLUE_XTS_FUNC_CAST(cast6_xts_enc) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx cast6_dec = {
+	.num_funcs = 2,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = CAST6_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = CAST6_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(cast6_ecb_dec_8way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(__cast6_decrypt) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx cast6_dec_cbc = {
+	.num_funcs = 2,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = CAST6_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = CAST6_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+		.fn_u = { .cbc = GLUE_CBC_FUNC_CAST(cast6_cbc_dec_8way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .cbc = GLUE_CBC_FUNC_CAST(__cast6_decrypt) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx cast6_dec_xts = {
+	.num_funcs = 2,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = CAST6_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = CAST6_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+		.fn_u = { .xts = GLUE_XTS_FUNC_CAST(cast6_xts_dec_8way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .xts = GLUE_XTS_FUNC_CAST(cast6_xts_dec) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static int ecb_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_ecb_crypt_128bit(&cast6_enc, desc, dst, src, nbytes);
+}
+
+static int ecb_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_ecb_crypt_128bit(&cast6_dec, desc, dst, src, nbytes);
+}
+
+static int cbc_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_cbc_encrypt_128bit(GLUE_FUNC_CAST(__cast6_encrypt), desc,
+				       dst, src, nbytes);
+}
+
+static int cbc_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_cbc_decrypt_128bit(&cast6_dec_cbc, desc, dst, src,
+				       nbytes);
+}
+
+static int ctr_crypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		     struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_ctr_crypt_128bit(&cast6_ctr, desc, dst, src, nbytes);
+}
+
+static inline bool cast6_fpu_begin(bool fpu_enabled, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_fpu_begin(CAST6_BLOCK_SIZE, CAST6_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+			      NULL, fpu_enabled, nbytes);
+}
+
+static inline void cast6_fpu_end(bool fpu_enabled)
+{
+	glue_fpu_end(fpu_enabled);
+}
+
+struct crypt_priv {
+	struct cast6_ctx *ctx;
+	bool fpu_enabled;
+};
+
+static void encrypt_callback(void *priv, u8 *srcdst, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	const unsigned int bsize = CAST6_BLOCK_SIZE;
+	struct crypt_priv *ctx = priv;
+	int i;
+
+	ctx->fpu_enabled = cast6_fpu_begin(ctx->fpu_enabled, nbytes);
+
+	if (nbytes == bsize * CAST6_PARALLEL_BLOCKS) {
+		cast6_ecb_enc_8way(ctx->ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nbytes / bsize; i++, srcdst += bsize)
+		__cast6_encrypt(ctx->ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
+}
+
+static void decrypt_callback(void *priv, u8 *srcdst, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	const unsigned int bsize = CAST6_BLOCK_SIZE;
+	struct crypt_priv *ctx = priv;
+	int i;
+
+	ctx->fpu_enabled = cast6_fpu_begin(ctx->fpu_enabled, nbytes);
+
+	if (nbytes == bsize * CAST6_PARALLEL_BLOCKS) {
+		cast6_ecb_dec_8way(ctx->ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nbytes / bsize; i++, srcdst += bsize)
+		__cast6_decrypt(ctx->ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
+}
+
+struct cast6_lrw_ctx {
+	struct lrw_table_ctx lrw_table;
+	struct cast6_ctx cast6_ctx;
+};
+
+static int lrw_cast6_setkey(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *key,
+			      unsigned int keylen)
+{
+	struct cast6_lrw_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
+	int err;
+
+	err = __cast6_setkey(&ctx->cast6_ctx, key, keylen - CAST6_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			     &tfm->crt_flags);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	return lrw_init_table(&ctx->lrw_table, key + keylen - CAST6_BLOCK_SIZE);
+}
+
+static int lrw_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct cast6_lrw_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	be128 buf[CAST6_PARALLEL_BLOCKS];
+	struct crypt_priv crypt_ctx = {
+		.ctx = &ctx->cast6_ctx,
+		.fpu_enabled = false,
+	};
+	struct lrw_crypt_req req = {
+		.tbuf = buf,
+		.tbuflen = sizeof(buf),
+
+		.table_ctx = &ctx->lrw_table,
+		.crypt_ctx = &crypt_ctx,
+		.crypt_fn = encrypt_callback,
+	};
+	int ret;
+
+	desc->flags &= ~CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
+	ret = lrw_crypt(desc, dst, src, nbytes, &req);
+	cast6_fpu_end(crypt_ctx.fpu_enabled);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int lrw_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct cast6_lrw_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	be128 buf[CAST6_PARALLEL_BLOCKS];
+	struct crypt_priv crypt_ctx = {
+		.ctx = &ctx->cast6_ctx,
+		.fpu_enabled = false,
+	};
+	struct lrw_crypt_req req = {
+		.tbuf = buf,
+		.tbuflen = sizeof(buf),
+
+		.table_ctx = &ctx->lrw_table,
+		.crypt_ctx = &crypt_ctx,
+		.crypt_fn = decrypt_callback,
+	};
+	int ret;
+
+	desc->flags &= ~CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
+	ret = lrw_crypt(desc, dst, src, nbytes, &req);
+	cast6_fpu_end(crypt_ctx.fpu_enabled);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void lrw_exit_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
+{
+	struct cast6_lrw_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
+
+	lrw_free_table(&ctx->lrw_table);
+}
+
+struct cast6_xts_ctx {
+	struct cast6_ctx tweak_ctx;
+	struct cast6_ctx crypt_ctx;
+};
+
+static int xts_cast6_setkey(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *key,
+			      unsigned int keylen)
+{
+	struct cast6_xts_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
+	u32 *flags = &tfm->crt_flags;
+	int err;
+
+	/* key consists of keys of equal size concatenated, therefore
+	 * the length must be even
+	 */
+	if (keylen % 2) {
+		*flags |= CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_KEY_LEN;
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* first half of xts-key is for crypt */
+	err = __cast6_setkey(&ctx->crypt_ctx, key, keylen / 2, flags);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	/* second half of xts-key is for tweak */
+	return __cast6_setkey(&ctx->tweak_ctx, key + keylen / 2, keylen / 2,
+			      flags);
+}
+
+static int xts_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct cast6_xts_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+
+	return glue_xts_crypt_128bit(&cast6_enc_xts, desc, dst, src, nbytes,
+				     XTS_TWEAK_CAST(__cast6_encrypt),
+				     &ctx->tweak_ctx, &ctx->crypt_ctx);
+}
+
+static int xts_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct cast6_xts_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+
+	return glue_xts_crypt_128bit(&cast6_dec_xts, desc, dst, src, nbytes,
+				     XTS_TWEAK_CAST(__cast6_encrypt),
+				     &ctx->tweak_ctx, &ctx->crypt_ctx);
+}
+
+static struct crypto_alg cast6_algs[10] = { {
+	.cra_name		= "__ecb-cast6-avx",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "__driver-ecb-cast6-avx",
+	.cra_priority		= 0,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER |
+				  CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+	.cra_blocksize		= CAST6_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct cast6_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= CAST6_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= CAST6_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= cast6_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= ecb_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ecb_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "__cbc-cast6-avx",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "__driver-cbc-cast6-avx",
+	.cra_priority		= 0,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER |
+				  CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+	.cra_blocksize		= CAST6_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct cast6_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= CAST6_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= CAST6_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= cast6_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= cbc_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= cbc_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "__ctr-cast6-avx",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "__driver-ctr-cast6-avx",
+	.cra_priority		= 0,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER |
+				  CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+	.cra_blocksize		= 1,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct cast6_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= CAST6_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= CAST6_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= CAST6_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= cast6_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= ctr_crypt,
+			.decrypt	= ctr_crypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "__lrw-cast6-avx",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "__driver-lrw-cast6-avx",
+	.cra_priority		= 0,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER |
+				  CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+	.cra_blocksize		= CAST6_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct cast6_lrw_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_exit		= lrw_exit_tfm,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= CAST6_MIN_KEY_SIZE +
+					  CAST6_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= CAST6_MAX_KEY_SIZE +
+					  CAST6_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= CAST6_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= lrw_cast6_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= lrw_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= lrw_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "__xts-cast6-avx",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "__driver-xts-cast6-avx",
+	.cra_priority		= 0,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER |
+				  CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+	.cra_blocksize		= CAST6_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct cast6_xts_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= CAST6_MIN_KEY_SIZE * 2,
+			.max_keysize	= CAST6_MAX_KEY_SIZE * 2,
+			.ivsize		= CAST6_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= xts_cast6_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= xts_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= xts_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "ecb(cast6)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "ecb-cast6-avx",
+	.cra_priority		= 200,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ABLKCIPHER | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC,
+	.cra_blocksize		= CAST6_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct async_helper_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_ablkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_init		= ablk_init,
+	.cra_exit		= ablk_exit,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.ablkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= CAST6_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= CAST6_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= ablk_set_key,
+			.encrypt	= ablk_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ablk_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "cbc(cast6)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "cbc-cast6-avx",
+	.cra_priority		= 200,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ABLKCIPHER | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC,
+	.cra_blocksize		= CAST6_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct async_helper_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_ablkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_init		= ablk_init,
+	.cra_exit		= ablk_exit,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.ablkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= CAST6_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= CAST6_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= CAST6_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= ablk_set_key,
+			.encrypt	= __ablk_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ablk_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "ctr(cast6)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "ctr-cast6-avx",
+	.cra_priority		= 200,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ABLKCIPHER | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC,
+	.cra_blocksize		= 1,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct async_helper_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_ablkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_init		= ablk_init,
+	.cra_exit		= ablk_exit,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.ablkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= CAST6_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= CAST6_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= CAST6_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= ablk_set_key,
+			.encrypt	= ablk_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ablk_encrypt,
+			.geniv		= "chainiv",
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "lrw(cast6)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "lrw-cast6-avx",
+	.cra_priority		= 200,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ABLKCIPHER | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC,
+	.cra_blocksize		= CAST6_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct async_helper_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_ablkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_init		= ablk_init,
+	.cra_exit		= ablk_exit,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.ablkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= CAST6_MIN_KEY_SIZE +
+					  CAST6_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= CAST6_MAX_KEY_SIZE +
+					  CAST6_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= CAST6_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= ablk_set_key,
+			.encrypt	= ablk_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ablk_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "xts(cast6)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "xts-cast6-avx",
+	.cra_priority		= 200,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ABLKCIPHER | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC,
+	.cra_blocksize		= CAST6_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct async_helper_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_ablkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_init		= ablk_init,
+	.cra_exit		= ablk_exit,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.ablkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= CAST6_MIN_KEY_SIZE * 2,
+			.max_keysize	= CAST6_MAX_KEY_SIZE * 2,
+			.ivsize		= CAST6_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= ablk_set_key,
+			.encrypt	= ablk_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ablk_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+} };
+
+static int __init cast6_init(void)
+{
+	u64 xcr0;
+
+	if (!cpu_has_avx || !cpu_has_osxsave) {
+		pr_info("AVX instructions are not detected.\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	xcr0 = xgetbv(XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK);
+	if ((xcr0 & (XSTATE_SSE | XSTATE_YMM)) != (XSTATE_SSE | XSTATE_YMM)) {
+		pr_info("AVX detected but unusable.\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	return crypto_register_algs(cast6_algs, ARRAY_SIZE(cast6_algs));
+}
+
+static void __exit cast6_exit(void)
+{
+	crypto_unregister_algs(cast6_algs, ARRAY_SIZE(cast6_algs));
+}
+
+module_init(cast6_init);
+module_exit(cast6_exit);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Cast6 Cipher Algorithm, AVX optimized");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("cast6");
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/crc32-pclmul_asm.S b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/crc32-pclmul_asm.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f24730429
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/crc32-pclmul_asm.S
@@ -0,0 +1,246 @@
+/* GPL HEADER START
+ *
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only,
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * General Public License version 2 for more details (a copy is included
+ * in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 along with this program; If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses
+ *
+ * Please  visit http://www.xyratex.com/contact if you need additional
+ * information or have any questions.
+ *
+ * GPL HEADER END
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright 2012 Xyratex Technology Limited
+ *
+ * Using hardware provided PCLMULQDQ instruction to accelerate the CRC32
+ * calculation.
+ * CRC32 polynomial:0x04c11db7(BE)/0xEDB88320(LE)
+ * PCLMULQDQ is a new instruction in Intel SSE4.2, the reference can be found
+ * at:
+ * http://www.intel.com/products/processor/manuals/
+ * Intel(R) 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer's Manual
+ * Volume 2B: Instruction Set Reference, N-Z
+ *
+ * Authors:   Gregory Prestas <Gregory_Prestas@us.xyratex.com>
+ *	      Alexander Boyko <Alexander_Boyko@xyratex.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/inst.h>
+
+
+.align 16
+/*
+ * [x4*128+32 mod P(x) << 32)]'  << 1   = 0x154442bd4
+ * #define CONSTANT_R1  0x154442bd4LL
+ *
+ * [(x4*128-32 mod P(x) << 32)]' << 1   = 0x1c6e41596
+ * #define CONSTANT_R2  0x1c6e41596LL
+ */
+.Lconstant_R2R1:
+	.octa 0x00000001c6e415960000000154442bd4
+/*
+ * [(x128+32 mod P(x) << 32)]'   << 1   = 0x1751997d0
+ * #define CONSTANT_R3  0x1751997d0LL
+ *
+ * [(x128-32 mod P(x) << 32)]'   << 1   = 0x0ccaa009e
+ * #define CONSTANT_R4  0x0ccaa009eLL
+ */
+.Lconstant_R4R3:
+	.octa 0x00000000ccaa009e00000001751997d0
+/*
+ * [(x64 mod P(x) << 32)]'       << 1   = 0x163cd6124
+ * #define CONSTANT_R5  0x163cd6124LL
+ */
+.Lconstant_R5:
+	.octa 0x00000000000000000000000163cd6124
+.Lconstant_mask32:
+	.octa 0x000000000000000000000000FFFFFFFF
+/*
+ * #define CRCPOLY_TRUE_LE_FULL 0x1DB710641LL
+ *
+ * Barrett Reduction constant (u64`) = u` = (x**64 / P(x))` = 0x1F7011641LL
+ * #define CONSTANT_RU  0x1F7011641LL
+ */
+.Lconstant_RUpoly:
+	.octa 0x00000001F701164100000001DB710641
+
+#define CONSTANT %xmm0
+
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+#define BUF     %rdi
+#define LEN     %rsi
+#define CRC     %edx
+#else
+#define BUF     %eax
+#define LEN     %edx
+#define CRC     %ecx
+#endif
+
+
+
+.text
+/**
+ *      Calculate crc32
+ *      BUF - buffer (16 bytes aligned)
+ *      LEN - sizeof buffer (16 bytes aligned), LEN should be grater than 63
+ *      CRC - initial crc32
+ *      return %eax crc32
+ *      uint crc32_pclmul_le_16(unsigned char const *buffer,
+ *	                     size_t len, uint crc32)
+ */
+
+ENTRY(crc32_pclmul_le_16) /* buffer and buffer size are 16 bytes aligned */
+	movdqa  (BUF), %xmm1
+	movdqa  0x10(BUF), %xmm2
+	movdqa  0x20(BUF), %xmm3
+	movdqa  0x30(BUF), %xmm4
+	movd    CRC, CONSTANT
+	pxor    CONSTANT, %xmm1
+	sub     $0x40, LEN
+	add     $0x40, BUF
+#ifndef __x86_64__
+	/* This is for position independent code(-fPIC) support for 32bit */
+	call    delta
+delta:
+	pop     %ecx
+#endif
+	cmp     $0x40, LEN
+	jb      less_64
+
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+	movdqa .Lconstant_R2R1(%rip), CONSTANT
+#else
+	movdqa .Lconstant_R2R1 - delta(%ecx), CONSTANT
+#endif
+
+loop_64:/*  64 bytes Full cache line folding */
+	prefetchnta    0x40(BUF)
+	movdqa  %xmm1, %xmm5
+	movdqa  %xmm2, %xmm6
+	movdqa  %xmm3, %xmm7
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+	movdqa  %xmm4, %xmm8
+#endif
+	PCLMULQDQ 00, CONSTANT, %xmm1
+	PCLMULQDQ 00, CONSTANT, %xmm2
+	PCLMULQDQ 00, CONSTANT, %xmm3
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+	PCLMULQDQ 00, CONSTANT, %xmm4
+#endif
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x11, CONSTANT, %xmm5
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x11, CONSTANT, %xmm6
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x11, CONSTANT, %xmm7
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x11, CONSTANT, %xmm8
+#endif
+	pxor    %xmm5, %xmm1
+	pxor    %xmm6, %xmm2
+	pxor    %xmm7, %xmm3
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+	pxor    %xmm8, %xmm4
+#else
+	/* xmm8 unsupported for x32 */
+	movdqa  %xmm4, %xmm5
+	PCLMULQDQ 00, CONSTANT, %xmm4
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x11, CONSTANT, %xmm5
+	pxor    %xmm5, %xmm4
+#endif
+
+	pxor    (BUF), %xmm1
+	pxor    0x10(BUF), %xmm2
+	pxor    0x20(BUF), %xmm3
+	pxor    0x30(BUF), %xmm4
+
+	sub     $0x40, LEN
+	add     $0x40, BUF
+	cmp     $0x40, LEN
+	jge     loop_64
+less_64:/*  Folding cache line into 128bit */
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+	movdqa  .Lconstant_R4R3(%rip), CONSTANT
+#else
+	movdqa  .Lconstant_R4R3 - delta(%ecx), CONSTANT
+#endif
+	prefetchnta     (BUF)
+
+	movdqa  %xmm1, %xmm5
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x00, CONSTANT, %xmm1
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x11, CONSTANT, %xmm5
+	pxor    %xmm5, %xmm1
+	pxor    %xmm2, %xmm1
+
+	movdqa  %xmm1, %xmm5
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x00, CONSTANT, %xmm1
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x11, CONSTANT, %xmm5
+	pxor    %xmm5, %xmm1
+	pxor    %xmm3, %xmm1
+
+	movdqa  %xmm1, %xmm5
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x00, CONSTANT, %xmm1
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x11, CONSTANT, %xmm5
+	pxor    %xmm5, %xmm1
+	pxor    %xmm4, %xmm1
+
+	cmp     $0x10, LEN
+	jb      fold_64
+loop_16:/* Folding rest buffer into 128bit */
+	movdqa  %xmm1, %xmm5
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x00, CONSTANT, %xmm1
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x11, CONSTANT, %xmm5
+	pxor    %xmm5, %xmm1
+	pxor    (BUF), %xmm1
+	sub     $0x10, LEN
+	add     $0x10, BUF
+	cmp     $0x10, LEN
+	jge     loop_16
+
+fold_64:
+	/* perform the last 64 bit fold, also adds 32 zeroes
+	 * to the input stream */
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x01, %xmm1, CONSTANT /* R4 * xmm1.low */
+	psrldq  $0x08, %xmm1
+	pxor    CONSTANT, %xmm1
+
+	/* final 32-bit fold */
+	movdqa  %xmm1, %xmm2
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+	movdqa  .Lconstant_R5(%rip), CONSTANT
+	movdqa  .Lconstant_mask32(%rip), %xmm3
+#else
+	movdqa  .Lconstant_R5 - delta(%ecx), CONSTANT
+	movdqa  .Lconstant_mask32 - delta(%ecx), %xmm3
+#endif
+	psrldq  $0x04, %xmm2
+	pand    %xmm3, %xmm1
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x00, CONSTANT, %xmm1
+	pxor    %xmm2, %xmm1
+
+	/* Finish up with the bit-reversed barrett reduction 64 ==> 32 bits */
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+	movdqa  .Lconstant_RUpoly(%rip), CONSTANT
+#else
+	movdqa  .Lconstant_RUpoly - delta(%ecx), CONSTANT
+#endif
+	movdqa  %xmm1, %xmm2
+	pand    %xmm3, %xmm1
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x10, CONSTANT, %xmm1
+	pand    %xmm3, %xmm1
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x00, CONSTANT, %xmm1
+	pxor    %xmm2, %xmm1
+	PEXTRD  0x01, %xmm1, %eax
+
+	ret
+ENDPROC(crc32_pclmul_le_16)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/crc32-pclmul_glue.c b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/crc32-pclmul_glue.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1937fc1d8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/crc32-pclmul_glue.c
@@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
+/* GPL HEADER START
+ *
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only,
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * General Public License version 2 for more details (a copy is included
+ * in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 along with this program; If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses
+ *
+ * Please  visit http://www.xyratex.com/contact if you need additional
+ * information or have any questions.
+ *
+ * GPL HEADER END
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright 2012 Xyratex Technology Limited
+ *
+ * Wrappers for kernel crypto shash api to pclmulqdq crc32 imlementation.
+ */
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/crc32.h>
+#include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
+
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+#include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+
+#define CHKSUM_BLOCK_SIZE	1
+#define CHKSUM_DIGEST_SIZE	4
+
+#define PCLMUL_MIN_LEN		64L     /* minimum size of buffer
+					 * for crc32_pclmul_le_16 */
+#define SCALE_F			16L	/* size of xmm register */
+#define SCALE_F_MASK		(SCALE_F - 1)
+
+u32 crc32_pclmul_le_16(unsigned char const *buffer, size_t len, u32 crc32);
+
+static u32 __attribute__((pure))
+	crc32_pclmul_le(u32 crc, unsigned char const *p, size_t len)
+{
+	unsigned int iquotient;
+	unsigned int iremainder;
+	unsigned int prealign;
+
+	if (len < PCLMUL_MIN_LEN + SCALE_F_MASK || !irq_fpu_usable())
+		return crc32_le(crc, p, len);
+
+	if ((long)p & SCALE_F_MASK) {
+		/* align p to 16 byte */
+		prealign = SCALE_F - ((long)p & SCALE_F_MASK);
+
+		crc = crc32_le(crc, p, prealign);
+		len -= prealign;
+		p = (unsigned char *)(((unsigned long)p + SCALE_F_MASK) &
+				     ~SCALE_F_MASK);
+	}
+	iquotient = len & (~SCALE_F_MASK);
+	iremainder = len & SCALE_F_MASK;
+
+	kernel_fpu_begin();
+	crc = crc32_pclmul_le_16(p, iquotient, crc);
+	kernel_fpu_end();
+
+	if (iremainder)
+		crc = crc32_le(crc, p + iquotient, iremainder);
+
+	return crc;
+}
+
+static int crc32_pclmul_cra_init(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
+{
+	u32 *key = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
+
+	*key = 0;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int crc32_pclmul_setkey(struct crypto_shash *hash, const u8 *key,
+			unsigned int keylen)
+{
+	u32 *mctx = crypto_shash_ctx(hash);
+
+	if (keylen != sizeof(u32)) {
+		crypto_shash_set_flags(hash, CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_KEY_LEN);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	*mctx = le32_to_cpup((__le32 *)key);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int crc32_pclmul_init(struct shash_desc *desc)
+{
+	u32 *mctx = crypto_shash_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	u32 *crcp = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
+
+	*crcp = *mctx;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int crc32_pclmul_update(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
+			       unsigned int len)
+{
+	u32 *crcp = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
+
+	*crcp = crc32_pclmul_le(*crcp, data, len);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* No final XOR 0xFFFFFFFF, like crc32_le */
+static int __crc32_pclmul_finup(u32 *crcp, const u8 *data, unsigned int len,
+				u8 *out)
+{
+	*(__le32 *)out = cpu_to_le32(crc32_pclmul_le(*crcp, data, len));
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int crc32_pclmul_finup(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
+			      unsigned int len, u8 *out)
+{
+	return __crc32_pclmul_finup(shash_desc_ctx(desc), data, len, out);
+}
+
+static int crc32_pclmul_final(struct shash_desc *desc, u8 *out)
+{
+	u32 *crcp = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
+
+	*(__le32 *)out = cpu_to_le32p(crcp);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int crc32_pclmul_digest(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
+			       unsigned int len, u8 *out)
+{
+	return __crc32_pclmul_finup(crypto_shash_ctx(desc->tfm), data, len,
+				    out);
+}
+
+static struct shash_alg alg = {
+	.setkey		= crc32_pclmul_setkey,
+	.init		= crc32_pclmul_init,
+	.update		= crc32_pclmul_update,
+	.final		= crc32_pclmul_final,
+	.finup		= crc32_pclmul_finup,
+	.digest		= crc32_pclmul_digest,
+	.descsize	= sizeof(u32),
+	.digestsize	= CHKSUM_DIGEST_SIZE,
+	.base		= {
+			.cra_name		= "crc32",
+			.cra_driver_name	= "crc32-pclmul",
+			.cra_priority		= 200,
+			.cra_blocksize		= CHKSUM_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(u32),
+			.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+			.cra_init		= crc32_pclmul_cra_init,
+	}
+};
+
+static const struct x86_cpu_id crc32pclmul_cpu_id[] = {
+	X86_FEATURE_MATCH(X86_FEATURE_PCLMULQDQ),
+	{}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, crc32pclmul_cpu_id);
+
+
+static int __init crc32_pclmul_mod_init(void)
+{
+
+	if (!x86_match_cpu(crc32pclmul_cpu_id)) {
+		pr_info("PCLMULQDQ-NI instructions are not detected.\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+	return crypto_register_shash(&alg);
+}
+
+static void __exit crc32_pclmul_mod_fini(void)
+{
+	crypto_unregister_shash(&alg);
+}
+
+module_init(crc32_pclmul_mod_init);
+module_exit(crc32_pclmul_mod_fini);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Alexander Boyko <alexander_boyko@xyratex.com>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("crc32");
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("crc32-pclmul");
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/crc32c-intel_glue.c b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/crc32c-intel_glue.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..28640c3d6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/crc32c-intel_glue.c
@@ -0,0 +1,284 @@
+/*
+ * Using hardware provided CRC32 instruction to accelerate the CRC32 disposal.
+ * CRC32C polynomial:0x1EDC6F41(BE)/0x82F63B78(LE)
+ * CRC32 is a new instruction in Intel SSE4.2, the reference can be found at:
+ * http://www.intel.com/products/processor/manuals/
+ * Intel(R) 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer's Manual
+ * Volume 2A: Instruction Set Reference, A-M
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Intel Corporation
+ * Authors: Austin Zhang <austin_zhang@linux.intel.com>
+ *          Kent Liu <kent.liu@intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ */
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
+
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+#include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+#include <asm/fpu-internal.h>
+
+#define CHKSUM_BLOCK_SIZE	1
+#define CHKSUM_DIGEST_SIZE	4
+
+#define SCALE_F	sizeof(unsigned long)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+#define REX_PRE "0x48, "
+#else
+#define REX_PRE
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+/*
+ * use carryless multiply version of crc32c when buffer
+ * size is >= 512 (when eager fpu is enabled) or
+ * >= 1024 (when eager fpu is disabled) to account
+ * for fpu state save/restore overhead.
+ */
+#define CRC32C_PCL_BREAKEVEN_EAGERFPU	512
+#define CRC32C_PCL_BREAKEVEN_NOEAGERFPU	1024
+
+asmlinkage unsigned int crc_pcl(const u8 *buffer, int len,
+				unsigned int crc_init);
+static int crc32c_pcl_breakeven = CRC32C_PCL_BREAKEVEN_EAGERFPU;
+#if defined(X86_FEATURE_EAGER_FPU)
+#define set_pcl_breakeven_point()					\
+do {									\
+	if (!use_eager_fpu())						\
+		crc32c_pcl_breakeven = CRC32C_PCL_BREAKEVEN_NOEAGERFPU;	\
+} while (0)
+#else
+#define set_pcl_breakeven_point()					\
+	(crc32c_pcl_breakeven = CRC32C_PCL_BREAKEVEN_NOEAGERFPU)
+#endif
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+
+static u32 crc32c_intel_le_hw_byte(u32 crc, unsigned char const *data, size_t length)
+{
+	while (length--) {
+		__asm__ __volatile__(
+			".byte 0xf2, 0xf, 0x38, 0xf0, 0xf1"
+			:"=S"(crc)
+			:"0"(crc), "c"(*data)
+		);
+		data++;
+	}
+
+	return crc;
+}
+
+static u32 __pure crc32c_intel_le_hw(u32 crc, unsigned char const *p, size_t len)
+{
+	unsigned int iquotient = len / SCALE_F;
+	unsigned int iremainder = len % SCALE_F;
+	unsigned long *ptmp = (unsigned long *)p;
+
+	while (iquotient--) {
+		__asm__ __volatile__(
+			".byte 0xf2, " REX_PRE "0xf, 0x38, 0xf1, 0xf1;"
+			:"=S"(crc)
+			:"0"(crc), "c"(*ptmp)
+		);
+		ptmp++;
+	}
+
+	if (iremainder)
+		crc = crc32c_intel_le_hw_byte(crc, (unsigned char *)ptmp,
+				 iremainder);
+
+	return crc;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setting the seed allows arbitrary accumulators and flexible XOR policy
+ * If your algorithm starts with ~0, then XOR with ~0 before you set
+ * the seed.
+ */
+static int crc32c_intel_setkey(struct crypto_shash *hash, const u8 *key,
+			unsigned int keylen)
+{
+	u32 *mctx = crypto_shash_ctx(hash);
+
+	if (keylen != sizeof(u32)) {
+		crypto_shash_set_flags(hash, CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_KEY_LEN);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	*mctx = le32_to_cpup((__le32 *)key);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int crc32c_intel_init(struct shash_desc *desc)
+{
+	u32 *mctx = crypto_shash_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	u32 *crcp = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
+
+	*crcp = *mctx;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int crc32c_intel_update(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
+			       unsigned int len)
+{
+	u32 *crcp = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
+
+	*crcp = crc32c_intel_le_hw(*crcp, data, len);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __crc32c_intel_finup(u32 *crcp, const u8 *data, unsigned int len,
+				u8 *out)
+{
+	*(__le32 *)out = ~cpu_to_le32(crc32c_intel_le_hw(*crcp, data, len));
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int crc32c_intel_finup(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
+			      unsigned int len, u8 *out)
+{
+	return __crc32c_intel_finup(shash_desc_ctx(desc), data, len, out);
+}
+
+static int crc32c_intel_final(struct shash_desc *desc, u8 *out)
+{
+	u32 *crcp = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
+
+	*(__le32 *)out = ~cpu_to_le32p(crcp);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int crc32c_intel_digest(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
+			       unsigned int len, u8 *out)
+{
+	return __crc32c_intel_finup(crypto_shash_ctx(desc->tfm), data, len,
+				    out);
+}
+
+static int crc32c_intel_cra_init(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
+{
+	u32 *key = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
+
+	*key = ~0;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+static int crc32c_pcl_intel_update(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
+			       unsigned int len)
+{
+	u32 *crcp = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
+
+	/*
+	 * use faster PCL version if datasize is large enough to
+	 * overcome kernel fpu state save/restore overhead
+	 */
+	if (len >= crc32c_pcl_breakeven && irq_fpu_usable()) {
+		kernel_fpu_begin();
+		*crcp = crc_pcl(data, len, *crcp);
+		kernel_fpu_end();
+	} else
+		*crcp = crc32c_intel_le_hw(*crcp, data, len);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __crc32c_pcl_intel_finup(u32 *crcp, const u8 *data, unsigned int len,
+				u8 *out)
+{
+	if (len >= crc32c_pcl_breakeven && irq_fpu_usable()) {
+		kernel_fpu_begin();
+		*(__le32 *)out = ~cpu_to_le32(crc_pcl(data, len, *crcp));
+		kernel_fpu_end();
+	} else
+		*(__le32 *)out =
+			~cpu_to_le32(crc32c_intel_le_hw(*crcp, data, len));
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int crc32c_pcl_intel_finup(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
+			      unsigned int len, u8 *out)
+{
+	return __crc32c_pcl_intel_finup(shash_desc_ctx(desc), data, len, out);
+}
+
+static int crc32c_pcl_intel_digest(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
+			       unsigned int len, u8 *out)
+{
+	return __crc32c_pcl_intel_finup(crypto_shash_ctx(desc->tfm), data, len,
+				    out);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+
+static struct shash_alg alg = {
+	.setkey			=	crc32c_intel_setkey,
+	.init			=	crc32c_intel_init,
+	.update			=	crc32c_intel_update,
+	.final			=	crc32c_intel_final,
+	.finup			=	crc32c_intel_finup,
+	.digest			=	crc32c_intel_digest,
+	.descsize		=	sizeof(u32),
+	.digestsize		=	CHKSUM_DIGEST_SIZE,
+	.base			=	{
+		.cra_name		=	"crc32c",
+		.cra_driver_name	=	"crc32c-intel",
+		.cra_priority		=	200,
+		.cra_blocksize		=	CHKSUM_BLOCK_SIZE,
+		.cra_ctxsize		=	sizeof(u32),
+		.cra_module		=	THIS_MODULE,
+		.cra_init		=	crc32c_intel_cra_init,
+	}
+};
+
+static const struct x86_cpu_id crc32c_cpu_id[] = {
+	X86_FEATURE_MATCH(X86_FEATURE_XMM4_2),
+	{}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, crc32c_cpu_id);
+
+static int __init crc32c_intel_mod_init(void)
+{
+	if (!x86_match_cpu(crc32c_cpu_id))
+		return -ENODEV;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	if (cpu_has_pclmulqdq) {
+		alg.update = crc32c_pcl_intel_update;
+		alg.finup = crc32c_pcl_intel_finup;
+		alg.digest = crc32c_pcl_intel_digest;
+		set_pcl_breakeven_point();
+	}
+#endif
+	return crypto_register_shash(&alg);
+}
+
+static void __exit crc32c_intel_mod_fini(void)
+{
+	crypto_unregister_shash(&alg);
+}
+
+module_init(crc32c_intel_mod_init);
+module_exit(crc32c_intel_mod_fini);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Austin Zhang <austin.zhang@intel.com>, Kent Liu <kent.liu@intel.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CRC32c (Castagnoli) optimization using Intel Hardware.");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("crc32c");
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("crc32c-intel");
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/crc32c-pcl-intel-asm_64.S b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/crc32c-pcl-intel-asm_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..225be06ed
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/crc32c-pcl-intel-asm_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,463 @@
+/*
+ * Implement fast CRC32C with PCLMULQDQ instructions. (x86_64)
+ *
+ * The white papers on CRC32C calculations with PCLMULQDQ instruction can be
+ * downloaded from:
+ * http://www.intel.com/content/dam/www/public/us/en/documents/white-papers/crc-iscsi-polynomial-crc32-instruction-paper.pdf
+ * http://www.intel.com/content/dam/www/public/us/en/documents/white-papers/fast-crc-computation-paper.pdf
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ *	Wajdi Feghali <wajdi.k.feghali@intel.com>
+ *	James Guilford <james.guilford@intel.com>
+ *	David Cote <david.m.cote@intel.com>
+ *	Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
+ *
+ * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
+ * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
+ * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
+ * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
+ * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
+ *
+ *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
+ *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
+ *     conditions are met:
+ *
+ *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
+ *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
+ *        disclaimer.
+ *
+ *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+ *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
+ *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
+ *        provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include <asm/inst.h>
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+
+## ISCSI CRC 32 Implementation with crc32 and pclmulqdq Instruction
+
+.macro LABEL prefix n
+\prefix\n\():
+.endm
+
+.macro JMPTBL_ENTRY i
+.word crc_\i - crc_array
+.endm
+
+.macro JNC_LESS_THAN j
+	jnc less_than_\j
+.endm
+
+# Define threshold where buffers are considered "small" and routed to more
+# efficient "by-1" code. This "by-1" code only handles up to 255 bytes, so
+# SMALL_SIZE can be no larger than 255.
+
+#define SMALL_SIZE 200
+
+.if (SMALL_SIZE > 255)
+.error "SMALL_ SIZE must be < 256"
+.endif
+
+# unsigned int crc_pcl(u8 *buffer, int len, unsigned int crc_init);
+
+.text
+ENTRY(crc_pcl)
+#define    bufp		%rdi
+#define    bufp_dw	%edi
+#define    bufp_w	%di
+#define    bufp_b	%dil
+#define    bufptmp	%rcx
+#define    block_0	%rcx
+#define    block_1	%rdx
+#define    block_2	%r11
+#define    len		%rsi
+#define    len_dw	%esi
+#define    len_w	%si
+#define    len_b	%sil
+#define    crc_init_arg %rdx
+#define    tmp		%rbx
+#define    crc_init	%r8
+#define    crc_init_dw	%r8d
+#define    crc1		%r9
+#define    crc2		%r10
+
+	pushq   %rbx
+	pushq   %rdi
+	pushq   %rsi
+
+	## Move crc_init for Linux to a different
+	mov     crc_init_arg, crc_init
+
+	################################################################
+	## 1) ALIGN:
+	################################################################
+
+	mov     bufp, bufptmp		# rdi = *buf
+	neg     bufp
+	and     $7, bufp		# calculate the unalignment amount of
+					# the address
+	je      proc_block		# Skip if aligned
+
+	## If len is less than 8 and we're unaligned, we need to jump
+	## to special code to avoid reading beyond the end of the buffer
+	cmp     $8, len
+	jae     do_align
+	# less_than_8 expects length in upper 3 bits of len_dw
+	# less_than_8_post_shl1 expects length = carryflag * 8 + len_dw[31:30]
+	shl     $32-3+1, len_dw
+	jmp     less_than_8_post_shl1
+
+do_align:
+	#### Calculate CRC of unaligned bytes of the buffer (if any)
+	movq    (bufptmp), tmp		# load a quadward from the buffer
+	add     bufp, bufptmp		# align buffer pointer for quadword
+					# processing
+	sub     bufp, len		# update buffer length
+align_loop:
+	crc32b  %bl, crc_init_dw 	# compute crc32 of 1-byte
+	shr     $8, tmp			# get next byte
+	dec     bufp
+	jne     align_loop
+
+proc_block:
+
+	################################################################
+	## 2) PROCESS  BLOCKS:
+	################################################################
+
+	## compute num of bytes to be processed
+	movq    len, tmp		# save num bytes in tmp
+
+	cmpq    $128*24, len
+	jae     full_block
+
+continue_block:
+	cmpq    $SMALL_SIZE, len
+	jb      small
+
+	## len < 128*24
+	movq    $2731, %rax		# 2731 = ceil(2^16 / 24)
+	mul     len_dw
+	shrq    $16, %rax
+
+	## eax contains floor(bytes / 24) = num 24-byte chunks to do
+
+	## process rax 24-byte chunks (128 >= rax >= 0)
+
+	## compute end address of each block
+	## block 0 (base addr + RAX * 8)
+	## block 1 (base addr + RAX * 16)
+	## block 2 (base addr + RAX * 24)
+	lea     (bufptmp, %rax, 8), block_0
+	lea     (block_0, %rax, 8), block_1
+	lea     (block_1, %rax, 8), block_2
+
+	xor     crc1, crc1
+	xor     crc2, crc2
+
+	## branch into array
+	lea	jump_table(%rip), bufp
+	movzxw  (bufp, %rax, 2), len
+	offset=crc_array-jump_table
+	lea     offset(bufp, len, 1), bufp
+	jmp     *bufp
+
+	################################################################
+	## 2a) PROCESS FULL BLOCKS:
+	################################################################
+full_block:
+	movl    $128,%eax
+	lea     128*8*2(block_0), block_1
+	lea     128*8*3(block_0), block_2
+	add     $128*8*1, block_0
+
+	xor     crc1,crc1
+	xor     crc2,crc2
+
+	# Fall thruogh into top of crc array (crc_128)
+
+	################################################################
+	## 3) CRC Array:
+	################################################################
+
+crc_array:
+	i=128
+.rept 128-1
+.altmacro
+LABEL crc_ %i
+.noaltmacro
+	crc32q   -i*8(block_0), crc_init
+	crc32q   -i*8(block_1), crc1
+	crc32q   -i*8(block_2), crc2
+	i=(i-1)
+.endr
+
+.altmacro
+LABEL crc_ %i
+.noaltmacro
+	crc32q   -i*8(block_0), crc_init
+	crc32q   -i*8(block_1), crc1
+# SKIP  crc32  -i*8(block_2), crc2 ; Don't do this one yet
+
+	mov     block_2, block_0
+
+	################################################################
+	## 4) Combine three results:
+	################################################################
+
+	lea	(K_table-8)(%rip), bufp		# first entry is for idx 1
+	shlq    $3, %rax			# rax *= 8
+	pmovzxdq (bufp,%rax), %xmm0		# 2 consts: K1:K2
+	leal	(%eax,%eax,2), %eax		# rax *= 3 (total *24)
+	subq    %rax, tmp			# tmp -= rax*24
+
+	movq    crc_init, %xmm1			# CRC for block 1
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x00,%xmm0,%xmm1		# Multiply by K2
+
+	movq    crc1, %xmm2			# CRC for block 2
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x10, %xmm0, %xmm2		# Multiply by K1
+
+	pxor    %xmm2,%xmm1
+	movq    %xmm1, %rax
+	xor     -i*8(block_2), %rax
+	mov     crc2, crc_init
+	crc32   %rax, crc_init
+
+	################################################################
+	## 5) Check for end:
+	################################################################
+
+LABEL crc_ 0
+	mov     tmp, len
+	cmp     $128*24, tmp
+	jae     full_block
+	cmp     $24, tmp
+	jae     continue_block
+
+less_than_24:
+	shl     $32-4, len_dw			# less_than_16 expects length
+						# in upper 4 bits of len_dw
+	jnc     less_than_16
+	crc32q  (bufptmp), crc_init
+	crc32q  8(bufptmp), crc_init
+	jz      do_return
+	add     $16, bufptmp
+	# len is less than 8 if we got here
+	# less_than_8 expects length in upper 3 bits of len_dw
+	# less_than_8_post_shl1 expects length = carryflag * 8 + len_dw[31:30]
+	shl     $2, len_dw
+	jmp     less_than_8_post_shl1
+
+	#######################################################################
+	## 6) LESS THAN 256-bytes REMAIN AT THIS POINT (8-bits of len are full)
+	#######################################################################
+small:
+	shl $32-8, len_dw		# Prepare len_dw for less_than_256
+	j=256
+.rept 5					# j = {256, 128, 64, 32, 16}
+.altmacro
+LABEL less_than_ %j			# less_than_j: Length should be in
+					# upper lg(j) bits of len_dw
+	j=(j/2)
+	shl     $1, len_dw		# Get next MSB
+	JNC_LESS_THAN %j
+.noaltmacro
+	i=0
+.rept (j/8)
+	crc32q  i(bufptmp), crc_init	# Compute crc32 of 8-byte data
+	i=i+8
+.endr
+	jz      do_return		# Return if remaining length is zero
+	add     $j, bufptmp		# Advance buf
+.endr
+
+less_than_8:				# Length should be stored in
+					# upper 3 bits of len_dw
+	shl     $1, len_dw
+less_than_8_post_shl1:
+	jnc     less_than_4
+	crc32l  (bufptmp), crc_init_dw	# CRC of 4 bytes
+	jz      do_return		# return if remaining data is zero
+	add     $4, bufptmp
+less_than_4:				# Length should be stored in
+					# upper 2 bits of len_dw
+	shl     $1, len_dw
+	jnc     less_than_2
+	crc32w  (bufptmp), crc_init_dw	# CRC of 2 bytes
+	jz      do_return		# return if remaining data is zero
+	add     $2, bufptmp
+less_than_2:				# Length should be stored in the MSB
+					# of len_dw
+	shl     $1, len_dw
+	jnc     less_than_1
+	crc32b  (bufptmp), crc_init_dw	# CRC of 1 byte
+less_than_1:				# Length should be zero
+do_return:
+	movq    crc_init, %rax
+	popq    %rsi
+	popq    %rdi
+	popq    %rbx
+        ret
+
+        ################################################################
+        ## jump table        Table is 129 entries x 2 bytes each
+        ################################################################
+.align 4
+jump_table:
+	i=0
+.rept 129
+.altmacro
+JMPTBL_ENTRY %i
+.noaltmacro
+	i=i+1
+.endr
+
+ENDPROC(crc_pcl)
+
+	################################################################
+	## PCLMULQDQ tables
+	## Table is 128 entries x 2 words (8 bytes) each
+	################################################################
+.section	.rotata, "a", %progbits
+.align 8
+K_table:
+	.long 0x493c7d27, 0x00000001
+	.long 0xba4fc28e, 0x493c7d27
+	.long 0xddc0152b, 0xf20c0dfe
+	.long 0x9e4addf8, 0xba4fc28e
+	.long 0x39d3b296, 0x3da6d0cb
+	.long 0x0715ce53, 0xddc0152b
+	.long 0x47db8317, 0x1c291d04
+	.long 0x0d3b6092, 0x9e4addf8
+	.long 0xc96cfdc0, 0x740eef02
+	.long 0x878a92a7, 0x39d3b296
+	.long 0xdaece73e, 0x083a6eec
+	.long 0xab7aff2a, 0x0715ce53
+	.long 0x2162d385, 0xc49f4f67
+	.long 0x83348832, 0x47db8317
+	.long 0x299847d5, 0x2ad91c30
+	.long 0xb9e02b86, 0x0d3b6092
+	.long 0x18b33a4e, 0x6992cea2
+	.long 0xb6dd949b, 0xc96cfdc0
+	.long 0x78d9ccb7, 0x7e908048
+	.long 0xbac2fd7b, 0x878a92a7
+	.long 0xa60ce07b, 0x1b3d8f29
+	.long 0xce7f39f4, 0xdaece73e
+	.long 0x61d82e56, 0xf1d0f55e
+	.long 0xd270f1a2, 0xab7aff2a
+	.long 0xc619809d, 0xa87ab8a8
+	.long 0x2b3cac5d, 0x2162d385
+	.long 0x65863b64, 0x8462d800
+	.long 0x1b03397f, 0x83348832
+	.long 0xebb883bd, 0x71d111a8
+	.long 0xb3e32c28, 0x299847d5
+	.long 0x064f7f26, 0xffd852c6
+	.long 0xdd7e3b0c, 0xb9e02b86
+	.long 0xf285651c, 0xdcb17aa4
+	.long 0x10746f3c, 0x18b33a4e
+	.long 0xc7a68855, 0xf37c5aee
+	.long 0x271d9844, 0xb6dd949b
+	.long 0x8e766a0c, 0x6051d5a2
+	.long 0x93a5f730, 0x78d9ccb7
+	.long 0x6cb08e5c, 0x18b0d4ff
+	.long 0x6b749fb2, 0xbac2fd7b
+	.long 0x1393e203, 0x21f3d99c
+	.long 0xcec3662e, 0xa60ce07b
+	.long 0x96c515bb, 0x8f158014
+	.long 0xe6fc4e6a, 0xce7f39f4
+	.long 0x8227bb8a, 0xa00457f7
+	.long 0xb0cd4768, 0x61d82e56
+	.long 0x39c7ff35, 0x8d6d2c43
+	.long 0xd7a4825c, 0xd270f1a2
+	.long 0x0ab3844b, 0x00ac29cf
+	.long 0x0167d312, 0xc619809d
+	.long 0xf6076544, 0xe9adf796
+	.long 0x26f6a60a, 0x2b3cac5d
+	.long 0xa741c1bf, 0x96638b34
+	.long 0x98d8d9cb, 0x65863b64
+	.long 0x49c3cc9c, 0xe0e9f351
+	.long 0x68bce87a, 0x1b03397f
+	.long 0x57a3d037, 0x9af01f2d
+	.long 0x6956fc3b, 0xebb883bd
+	.long 0x42d98888, 0x2cff42cf
+	.long 0x3771e98f, 0xb3e32c28
+	.long 0xb42ae3d9, 0x88f25a3a
+	.long 0x2178513a, 0x064f7f26
+	.long 0xe0ac139e, 0x4e36f0b0
+	.long 0x170076fa, 0xdd7e3b0c
+	.long 0x444dd413, 0xbd6f81f8
+	.long 0x6f345e45, 0xf285651c
+	.long 0x41d17b64, 0x91c9bd4b
+	.long 0xff0dba97, 0x10746f3c
+	.long 0xa2b73df1, 0x885f087b
+	.long 0xf872e54c, 0xc7a68855
+	.long 0x1e41e9fc, 0x4c144932
+	.long 0x86d8e4d2, 0x271d9844
+	.long 0x651bd98b, 0x52148f02
+	.long 0x5bb8f1bc, 0x8e766a0c
+	.long 0xa90fd27a, 0xa3c6f37a
+	.long 0xb3af077a, 0x93a5f730
+	.long 0x4984d782, 0xd7c0557f
+	.long 0xca6ef3ac, 0x6cb08e5c
+	.long 0x234e0b26, 0x63ded06a
+	.long 0xdd66cbbb, 0x6b749fb2
+	.long 0x4597456a, 0x4d56973c
+	.long 0xe9e28eb4, 0x1393e203
+	.long 0x7b3ff57a, 0x9669c9df
+	.long 0xc9c8b782, 0xcec3662e
+	.long 0x3f70cc6f, 0xe417f38a
+	.long 0x93e106a4, 0x96c515bb
+	.long 0x62ec6c6d, 0x4b9e0f71
+	.long 0xd813b325, 0xe6fc4e6a
+	.long 0x0df04680, 0xd104b8fc
+	.long 0x2342001e, 0x8227bb8a
+	.long 0x0a2a8d7e, 0x5b397730
+	.long 0x6d9a4957, 0xb0cd4768
+	.long 0xe8b6368b, 0xe78eb416
+	.long 0xd2c3ed1a, 0x39c7ff35
+	.long 0x995a5724, 0x61ff0e01
+	.long 0x9ef68d35, 0xd7a4825c
+	.long 0x0c139b31, 0x8d96551c
+	.long 0xf2271e60, 0x0ab3844b
+	.long 0x0b0bf8ca, 0x0bf80dd2
+	.long 0x2664fd8b, 0x0167d312
+	.long 0xed64812d, 0x8821abed
+	.long 0x02ee03b2, 0xf6076544
+	.long 0x8604ae0f, 0x6a45d2b2
+	.long 0x363bd6b3, 0x26f6a60a
+	.long 0x135c83fd, 0xd8d26619
+	.long 0x5fabe670, 0xa741c1bf
+	.long 0x35ec3279, 0xde87806c
+	.long 0x00bcf5f6, 0x98d8d9cb
+	.long 0x8ae00689, 0x14338754
+	.long 0x17f27698, 0x49c3cc9c
+	.long 0x58ca5f00, 0x5bd2011f
+	.long 0xaa7c7ad5, 0x68bce87a
+	.long 0xb5cfca28, 0xdd07448e
+	.long 0xded288f8, 0x57a3d037
+	.long 0x59f229bc, 0xdde8f5b9
+	.long 0x6d390dec, 0x6956fc3b
+	.long 0x37170390, 0xa3e3e02c
+	.long 0x6353c1cc, 0x42d98888
+	.long 0xc4584f5c, 0xd73c7bea
+	.long 0xf48642e9, 0x3771e98f
+	.long 0x531377e2, 0x80ff0093
+	.long 0xdd35bc8d, 0xb42ae3d9
+	.long 0xb25b29f2, 0x8fe4c34d
+	.long 0x9a5ede41, 0x2178513a
+	.long 0xa563905d, 0xdf99fc11
+	.long 0x45cddf4e, 0xe0ac139e
+	.long 0xacfa3103, 0x6c23e841
+	.long 0xa51b6135, 0x170076fa
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/crct10dif-pcl-asm_64.S b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/crct10dif-pcl-asm_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..35e97569d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/crct10dif-pcl-asm_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,643 @@
+########################################################################
+# Implement fast CRC-T10DIF computation with SSE and PCLMULQDQ instructions
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2013, Intel Corporation
+#
+# Authors:
+#     Erdinc Ozturk <erdinc.ozturk@intel.com>
+#     Vinodh Gopal <vinodh.gopal@intel.com>
+#     James Guilford <james.guilford@intel.com>
+#     Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
+#
+# This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
+# licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
+# General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
+# COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
+# OpenIB.org BSD license below:
+#
+# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+# met:
+#
+# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+#   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+#
+# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+#   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+#   documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+#   distribution.
+#
+# * Neither the name of the Intel Corporation nor the names of its
+#   contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+#   this software without specific prior written permission.
+#
+#
+# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY INTEL CORPORATION ""AS IS"" AND ANY
+# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+# PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL CORPORATION OR
+# CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
+# EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+# PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
+# PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
+# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
+# NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
+# SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+########################################################################
+#       Function API:
+#       UINT16 crc_t10dif_pcl(
+#               UINT16 init_crc, //initial CRC value, 16 bits
+#               const unsigned char *buf, //buffer pointer to calculate CRC on
+#               UINT64 len //buffer length in bytes (64-bit data)
+#       );
+#
+#       Reference paper titled "Fast CRC Computation for Generic
+#	Polynomials Using PCLMULQDQ Instruction"
+#       URL: http://www.intel.com/content/dam/www/public/us/en/documents
+#  /white-papers/fast-crc-computation-generic-polynomials-pclmulqdq-paper.pdf
+#
+#
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+
+.text
+
+#define        arg1 %rdi
+#define        arg2 %rsi
+#define        arg3 %rdx
+
+#define        arg1_low32 %edi
+
+ENTRY(crc_t10dif_pcl)
+.align 16
+
+	# adjust the 16-bit initial_crc value, scale it to 32 bits
+	shl	$16, arg1_low32
+
+	# Allocate Stack Space
+	mov     %rsp, %rcx
+	sub	$16*2, %rsp
+	# align stack to 16 byte boundary
+	and     $~(0x10 - 1), %rsp
+
+	# check if smaller than 256
+	cmp	$256, arg3
+
+	# for sizes less than 128, we can't fold 64B at a time...
+	jl	_less_than_128
+
+
+	# load the initial crc value
+	movd	arg1_low32, %xmm10	# initial crc
+
+	# crc value does not need to be byte-reflected, but it needs
+	# to be moved to the high part of the register.
+	# because data will be byte-reflected and will align with
+	# initial crc at correct place.
+	pslldq	$12, %xmm10
+
+	movdqa  SHUF_MASK(%rip), %xmm11
+	# receive the initial 64B data, xor the initial crc value
+	movdqu	16*0(arg2), %xmm0
+	movdqu	16*1(arg2), %xmm1
+	movdqu	16*2(arg2), %xmm2
+	movdqu	16*3(arg2), %xmm3
+	movdqu	16*4(arg2), %xmm4
+	movdqu	16*5(arg2), %xmm5
+	movdqu	16*6(arg2), %xmm6
+	movdqu	16*7(arg2), %xmm7
+
+	pshufb	%xmm11, %xmm0
+	# XOR the initial_crc value
+	pxor	%xmm10, %xmm0
+	pshufb	%xmm11, %xmm1
+	pshufb	%xmm11, %xmm2
+	pshufb	%xmm11, %xmm3
+	pshufb	%xmm11, %xmm4
+	pshufb	%xmm11, %xmm5
+	pshufb	%xmm11, %xmm6
+	pshufb	%xmm11, %xmm7
+
+	movdqa	rk3(%rip), %xmm10	#xmm10 has rk3 and rk4
+					#imm value of pclmulqdq instruction
+					#will determine which constant to use
+
+	#################################################################
+	# we subtract 256 instead of 128 to save one instruction from the loop
+	sub	$256, arg3
+
+	# at this section of the code, there is 64*x+y (0<=y<64) bytes of
+	# buffer. The _fold_64_B_loop will fold 64B at a time
+	# until we have 64+y Bytes of buffer
+
+
+	# fold 64B at a time. This section of the code folds 4 xmm
+	# registers in parallel
+_fold_64_B_loop:
+
+	# update the buffer pointer
+	add	$128, arg2		#    buf += 64#
+
+	movdqu	16*0(arg2), %xmm9
+	movdqu	16*1(arg2), %xmm12
+	pshufb	%xmm11, %xmm9
+	pshufb	%xmm11, %xmm12
+	movdqa	%xmm0, %xmm8
+	movdqa	%xmm1, %xmm13
+	pclmulqdq	$0x0 , %xmm10, %xmm0
+	pclmulqdq	$0x11, %xmm10, %xmm8
+	pclmulqdq	$0x0 , %xmm10, %xmm1
+	pclmulqdq	$0x11, %xmm10, %xmm13
+	pxor	%xmm9 , %xmm0
+	xorps	%xmm8 , %xmm0
+	pxor	%xmm12, %xmm1
+	xorps	%xmm13, %xmm1
+
+	movdqu	16*2(arg2), %xmm9
+	movdqu	16*3(arg2), %xmm12
+	pshufb	%xmm11, %xmm9
+	pshufb	%xmm11, %xmm12
+	movdqa	%xmm2, %xmm8
+	movdqa	%xmm3, %xmm13
+	pclmulqdq	$0x0, %xmm10, %xmm2
+	pclmulqdq	$0x11, %xmm10, %xmm8
+	pclmulqdq	$0x0, %xmm10, %xmm3
+	pclmulqdq	$0x11, %xmm10, %xmm13
+	pxor	%xmm9 , %xmm2
+	xorps	%xmm8 , %xmm2
+	pxor	%xmm12, %xmm3
+	xorps	%xmm13, %xmm3
+
+	movdqu	16*4(arg2), %xmm9
+	movdqu	16*5(arg2), %xmm12
+	pshufb	%xmm11, %xmm9
+	pshufb	%xmm11, %xmm12
+	movdqa	%xmm4, %xmm8
+	movdqa	%xmm5, %xmm13
+	pclmulqdq	$0x0,  %xmm10, %xmm4
+	pclmulqdq	$0x11, %xmm10, %xmm8
+	pclmulqdq	$0x0,  %xmm10, %xmm5
+	pclmulqdq	$0x11, %xmm10, %xmm13
+	pxor	%xmm9 ,  %xmm4
+	xorps	%xmm8 ,  %xmm4
+	pxor	%xmm12,  %xmm5
+	xorps	%xmm13,  %xmm5
+
+	movdqu	16*6(arg2), %xmm9
+	movdqu	16*7(arg2), %xmm12
+	pshufb	%xmm11, %xmm9
+	pshufb	%xmm11, %xmm12
+	movdqa	%xmm6 , %xmm8
+	movdqa	%xmm7 , %xmm13
+	pclmulqdq	$0x0 , %xmm10, %xmm6
+	pclmulqdq	$0x11, %xmm10, %xmm8
+	pclmulqdq	$0x0 , %xmm10, %xmm7
+	pclmulqdq	$0x11, %xmm10, %xmm13
+	pxor	%xmm9 , %xmm6
+	xorps	%xmm8 , %xmm6
+	pxor	%xmm12, %xmm7
+	xorps	%xmm13, %xmm7
+
+	sub	$128, arg3
+
+	# check if there is another 64B in the buffer to be able to fold
+	jge	_fold_64_B_loop
+	##################################################################
+
+
+	add	$128, arg2
+	# at this point, the buffer pointer is pointing at the last y Bytes
+	# of the buffer the 64B of folded data is in 4 of the xmm
+	# registers: xmm0, xmm1, xmm2, xmm3
+
+
+	# fold the 8 xmm registers to 1 xmm register with different constants
+
+	movdqa	rk9(%rip), %xmm10
+	movdqa	%xmm0, %xmm8
+	pclmulqdq	$0x11, %xmm10, %xmm0
+	pclmulqdq	$0x0 , %xmm10, %xmm8
+	pxor	%xmm8, %xmm7
+	xorps	%xmm0, %xmm7
+
+	movdqa	rk11(%rip), %xmm10
+	movdqa	%xmm1, %xmm8
+	pclmulqdq	 $0x11, %xmm10, %xmm1
+	pclmulqdq	 $0x0 , %xmm10, %xmm8
+	pxor	%xmm8, %xmm7
+	xorps	%xmm1, %xmm7
+
+	movdqa	rk13(%rip), %xmm10
+	movdqa	%xmm2, %xmm8
+	pclmulqdq	 $0x11, %xmm10, %xmm2
+	pclmulqdq	 $0x0 , %xmm10, %xmm8
+	pxor	%xmm8, %xmm7
+	pxor	%xmm2, %xmm7
+
+	movdqa	rk15(%rip), %xmm10
+	movdqa	%xmm3, %xmm8
+	pclmulqdq	$0x11, %xmm10, %xmm3
+	pclmulqdq	$0x0 , %xmm10, %xmm8
+	pxor	%xmm8, %xmm7
+	xorps	%xmm3, %xmm7
+
+	movdqa	rk17(%rip), %xmm10
+	movdqa	%xmm4, %xmm8
+	pclmulqdq	$0x11, %xmm10, %xmm4
+	pclmulqdq	$0x0 , %xmm10, %xmm8
+	pxor	%xmm8, %xmm7
+	pxor	%xmm4, %xmm7
+
+	movdqa	rk19(%rip), %xmm10
+	movdqa	%xmm5, %xmm8
+	pclmulqdq	$0x11, %xmm10, %xmm5
+	pclmulqdq	$0x0 , %xmm10, %xmm8
+	pxor	%xmm8, %xmm7
+	xorps	%xmm5, %xmm7
+
+	movdqa	rk1(%rip), %xmm10	#xmm10 has rk1 and rk2
+					#imm value of pclmulqdq instruction
+					#will determine which constant to use
+	movdqa	%xmm6, %xmm8
+	pclmulqdq	$0x11, %xmm10, %xmm6
+	pclmulqdq	$0x0 , %xmm10, %xmm8
+	pxor	%xmm8, %xmm7
+	pxor	%xmm6, %xmm7
+
+
+	# instead of 64, we add 48 to the loop counter to save 1 instruction
+	# from the loop instead of a cmp instruction, we use the negative
+	# flag with the jl instruction
+	add	$128-16, arg3
+	jl	_final_reduction_for_128
+
+	# now we have 16+y bytes left to reduce. 16 Bytes is in register xmm7
+	# and the rest is in memory. We can fold 16 bytes at a time if y>=16
+	# continue folding 16B at a time
+
+_16B_reduction_loop:
+	movdqa	%xmm7, %xmm8
+	pclmulqdq	$0x11, %xmm10, %xmm7
+	pclmulqdq	$0x0 , %xmm10, %xmm8
+	pxor	%xmm8, %xmm7
+	movdqu	(arg2), %xmm0
+	pshufb	%xmm11, %xmm0
+	pxor	%xmm0 , %xmm7
+	add	$16, arg2
+	sub	$16, arg3
+	# instead of a cmp instruction, we utilize the flags with the
+	# jge instruction equivalent of: cmp arg3, 16-16
+	# check if there is any more 16B in the buffer to be able to fold
+	jge	_16B_reduction_loop
+
+	#now we have 16+z bytes left to reduce, where 0<= z < 16.
+	#first, we reduce the data in the xmm7 register
+
+
+_final_reduction_for_128:
+	# check if any more data to fold. If not, compute the CRC of
+	# the final 128 bits
+	add	$16, arg3
+	je	_128_done
+
+	# here we are getting data that is less than 16 bytes.
+	# since we know that there was data before the pointer, we can
+	# offset the input pointer before the actual point, to receive
+	# exactly 16 bytes. after that the registers need to be adjusted.
+_get_last_two_xmms:
+	movdqa	%xmm7, %xmm2
+
+	movdqu	-16(arg2, arg3), %xmm1
+	pshufb	%xmm11, %xmm1
+
+	# get rid of the extra data that was loaded before
+	# load the shift constant
+	lea	pshufb_shf_table+16(%rip), %rax
+	sub	arg3, %rax
+	movdqu	(%rax), %xmm0
+
+	# shift xmm2 to the left by arg3 bytes
+	pshufb	%xmm0, %xmm2
+
+	# shift xmm7 to the right by 16-arg3 bytes
+	pxor	mask1(%rip), %xmm0
+	pshufb	%xmm0, %xmm7
+	pblendvb	%xmm2, %xmm1	#xmm0 is implicit
+
+	# fold 16 Bytes
+	movdqa	%xmm1, %xmm2
+	movdqa	%xmm7, %xmm8
+	pclmulqdq	$0x11, %xmm10, %xmm7
+	pclmulqdq	$0x0 , %xmm10, %xmm8
+	pxor	%xmm8, %xmm7
+	pxor	%xmm2, %xmm7
+
+_128_done:
+	# compute crc of a 128-bit value
+	movdqa	rk5(%rip), %xmm10	# rk5 and rk6 in xmm10
+	movdqa	%xmm7, %xmm0
+
+	#64b fold
+	pclmulqdq	$0x1, %xmm10, %xmm7
+	pslldq	$8   ,  %xmm0
+	pxor	%xmm0,  %xmm7
+
+	#32b fold
+	movdqa	%xmm7, %xmm0
+
+	pand	mask2(%rip), %xmm0
+
+	psrldq	$12, %xmm7
+	pclmulqdq	$0x10, %xmm10, %xmm7
+	pxor	%xmm0, %xmm7
+
+	#barrett reduction
+_barrett:
+	movdqa	rk7(%rip), %xmm10	# rk7 and rk8 in xmm10
+	movdqa	%xmm7, %xmm0
+	pclmulqdq	$0x01, %xmm10, %xmm7
+	pslldq	$4, %xmm7
+	pclmulqdq	$0x11, %xmm10, %xmm7
+
+	pslldq	$4, %xmm7
+	pxor	%xmm0, %xmm7
+	pextrd	$1, %xmm7, %eax
+
+_cleanup:
+	# scale the result back to 16 bits
+	shr	$16, %eax
+	mov     %rcx, %rsp
+	ret
+
+########################################################################
+
+.align 16
+_less_than_128:
+
+	# check if there is enough buffer to be able to fold 16B at a time
+	cmp	$32, arg3
+	jl	_less_than_32
+	movdqa  SHUF_MASK(%rip), %xmm11
+
+	# now if there is, load the constants
+	movdqa	rk1(%rip), %xmm10	# rk1 and rk2 in xmm10
+
+	movd	arg1_low32, %xmm0	# get the initial crc value
+	pslldq	$12, %xmm0	# align it to its correct place
+	movdqu	(arg2), %xmm7	# load the plaintext
+	pshufb	%xmm11, %xmm7	# byte-reflect the plaintext
+	pxor	%xmm0, %xmm7
+
+
+	# update the buffer pointer
+	add	$16, arg2
+
+	# update the counter. subtract 32 instead of 16 to save one
+	# instruction from the loop
+	sub	$32, arg3
+
+	jmp	_16B_reduction_loop
+
+
+.align 16
+_less_than_32:
+	# mov initial crc to the return value. this is necessary for
+	# zero-length buffers.
+	mov	arg1_low32, %eax
+	test	arg3, arg3
+	je	_cleanup
+
+	movdqa  SHUF_MASK(%rip), %xmm11
+
+	movd	arg1_low32, %xmm0	# get the initial crc value
+	pslldq	$12, %xmm0	# align it to its correct place
+
+	cmp	$16, arg3
+	je	_exact_16_left
+	jl	_less_than_16_left
+
+	movdqu	(arg2), %xmm7	# load the plaintext
+	pshufb	%xmm11, %xmm7	# byte-reflect the plaintext
+	pxor	%xmm0 , %xmm7	# xor the initial crc value
+	add	$16, arg2
+	sub	$16, arg3
+	movdqa	rk1(%rip), %xmm10	# rk1 and rk2 in xmm10
+	jmp	_get_last_two_xmms
+
+
+.align 16
+_less_than_16_left:
+	# use stack space to load data less than 16 bytes, zero-out
+	# the 16B in memory first.
+
+	pxor	%xmm1, %xmm1
+	mov	%rsp, %r11
+	movdqa	%xmm1, (%r11)
+
+	cmp	$4, arg3
+	jl	_only_less_than_4
+
+	# backup the counter value
+	mov	arg3, %r9
+	cmp	$8, arg3
+	jl	_less_than_8_left
+
+	# load 8 Bytes
+	mov	(arg2), %rax
+	mov	%rax, (%r11)
+	add	$8, %r11
+	sub	$8, arg3
+	add	$8, arg2
+_less_than_8_left:
+
+	cmp	$4, arg3
+	jl	_less_than_4_left
+
+	# load 4 Bytes
+	mov	(arg2), %eax
+	mov	%eax, (%r11)
+	add	$4, %r11
+	sub	$4, arg3
+	add	$4, arg2
+_less_than_4_left:
+
+	cmp	$2, arg3
+	jl	_less_than_2_left
+
+	# load 2 Bytes
+	mov	(arg2), %ax
+	mov	%ax, (%r11)
+	add	$2, %r11
+	sub	$2, arg3
+	add	$2, arg2
+_less_than_2_left:
+	cmp     $1, arg3
+        jl      _zero_left
+
+	# load 1 Byte
+	mov	(arg2), %al
+	mov	%al, (%r11)
+_zero_left:
+	movdqa	(%rsp), %xmm7
+	pshufb	%xmm11, %xmm7
+	pxor	%xmm0 , %xmm7	# xor the initial crc value
+
+	# shl r9, 4
+	lea	pshufb_shf_table+16(%rip), %rax
+	sub	%r9, %rax
+	movdqu	(%rax), %xmm0
+	pxor	mask1(%rip), %xmm0
+
+	pshufb	%xmm0, %xmm7
+	jmp	_128_done
+
+.align 16
+_exact_16_left:
+	movdqu	(arg2), %xmm7
+	pshufb	%xmm11, %xmm7
+	pxor	%xmm0 , %xmm7   # xor the initial crc value
+
+	jmp	_128_done
+
+_only_less_than_4:
+	cmp	$3, arg3
+	jl	_only_less_than_3
+
+	# load 3 Bytes
+	mov	(arg2), %al
+	mov	%al, (%r11)
+
+	mov	1(arg2), %al
+	mov	%al, 1(%r11)
+
+	mov	2(arg2), %al
+	mov	%al, 2(%r11)
+
+	movdqa	 (%rsp), %xmm7
+	pshufb	 %xmm11, %xmm7
+	pxor	 %xmm0 , %xmm7  # xor the initial crc value
+
+	psrldq	$5, %xmm7
+
+	jmp	_barrett
+_only_less_than_3:
+	cmp	$2, arg3
+	jl	_only_less_than_2
+
+	# load 2 Bytes
+	mov	(arg2), %al
+	mov	%al, (%r11)
+
+	mov	1(arg2), %al
+	mov	%al, 1(%r11)
+
+	movdqa	(%rsp), %xmm7
+	pshufb	%xmm11, %xmm7
+	pxor	%xmm0 , %xmm7   # xor the initial crc value
+
+	psrldq	$6, %xmm7
+
+	jmp	_barrett
+_only_less_than_2:
+
+	# load 1 Byte
+	mov	(arg2), %al
+	mov	%al, (%r11)
+
+	movdqa	(%rsp), %xmm7
+	pshufb	%xmm11, %xmm7
+	pxor	%xmm0 , %xmm7   # xor the initial crc value
+
+	psrldq	$7, %xmm7
+
+	jmp	_barrett
+
+ENDPROC(crc_t10dif_pcl)
+
+.data
+
+# precomputed constants
+# these constants are precomputed from the poly:
+# 0x8bb70000 (0x8bb7 scaled to 32 bits)
+.align 16
+# Q = 0x18BB70000
+# rk1 = 2^(32*3) mod Q << 32
+# rk2 = 2^(32*5) mod Q << 32
+# rk3 = 2^(32*15) mod Q << 32
+# rk4 = 2^(32*17) mod Q << 32
+# rk5 = 2^(32*3) mod Q << 32
+# rk6 = 2^(32*2) mod Q << 32
+# rk7 = floor(2^64/Q)
+# rk8 = Q
+rk1:
+.quad 0x2d56000000000000
+rk2:
+.quad 0x06df000000000000
+rk3:
+.quad 0x9d9d000000000000
+rk4:
+.quad 0x7cf5000000000000
+rk5:
+.quad 0x2d56000000000000
+rk6:
+.quad 0x1368000000000000
+rk7:
+.quad 0x00000001f65a57f8
+rk8:
+.quad 0x000000018bb70000
+
+rk9:
+.quad 0xceae000000000000
+rk10:
+.quad 0xbfd6000000000000
+rk11:
+.quad 0x1e16000000000000
+rk12:
+.quad 0x713c000000000000
+rk13:
+.quad 0xf7f9000000000000
+rk14:
+.quad 0x80a6000000000000
+rk15:
+.quad 0x044c000000000000
+rk16:
+.quad 0xe658000000000000
+rk17:
+.quad 0xad18000000000000
+rk18:
+.quad 0xa497000000000000
+rk19:
+.quad 0x6ee3000000000000
+rk20:
+.quad 0xe7b5000000000000
+
+
+
+mask1:
+.octa 0x80808080808080808080808080808080
+mask2:
+.octa 0x00000000FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
+
+SHUF_MASK:
+.octa 0x000102030405060708090A0B0C0D0E0F
+
+pshufb_shf_table:
+# use these values for shift constants for the pshufb instruction
+# different alignments result in values as shown:
+#	DDQ 0x008f8e8d8c8b8a898887868584838281 # shl 15 (16-1) / shr1
+#	DDQ 0x01008f8e8d8c8b8a8988878685848382 # shl 14 (16-3) / shr2
+#	DDQ 0x0201008f8e8d8c8b8a89888786858483 # shl 13 (16-4) / shr3
+#	DDQ 0x030201008f8e8d8c8b8a898887868584 # shl 12 (16-4) / shr4
+#	DDQ 0x04030201008f8e8d8c8b8a8988878685 # shl 11 (16-5) / shr5
+#	DDQ 0x0504030201008f8e8d8c8b8a89888786 # shl 10 (16-6) / shr6
+#	DDQ 0x060504030201008f8e8d8c8b8a898887 # shl 9  (16-7) / shr7
+#	DDQ 0x07060504030201008f8e8d8c8b8a8988 # shl 8  (16-8) / shr8
+#	DDQ 0x0807060504030201008f8e8d8c8b8a89 # shl 7  (16-9) / shr9
+#	DDQ 0x090807060504030201008f8e8d8c8b8a # shl 6  (16-10) / shr10
+#	DDQ 0x0a090807060504030201008f8e8d8c8b # shl 5  (16-11) / shr11
+#	DDQ 0x0b0a090807060504030201008f8e8d8c # shl 4  (16-12) / shr12
+#	DDQ 0x0c0b0a090807060504030201008f8e8d # shl 3  (16-13) / shr13
+#	DDQ 0x0d0c0b0a090807060504030201008f8e # shl 2  (16-14) / shr14
+#	DDQ 0x0e0d0c0b0a090807060504030201008f # shl 1  (16-15) / shr15
+.octa 0x8f8e8d8c8b8a89888786858483828100
+.octa 0x000e0d0c0b0a09080706050403020100
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/crct10dif-pclmul_glue.c b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/crct10dif-pclmul_glue.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b6c67bf30
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/crct10dif-pclmul_glue.c
@@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
+/*
+ * Cryptographic API.
+ *
+ * T10 Data Integrity Field CRC16 Crypto Transform using PCLMULQDQ Instructions
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Intel Corporation
+ * Author: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+ * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/crc-t10dif.h>
+#include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+#include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
+
+asmlinkage __u16 crc_t10dif_pcl(__u16 crc, const unsigned char *buf,
+				size_t len);
+
+struct chksum_desc_ctx {
+	__u16 crc;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Steps through buffer one byte at at time, calculates reflected
+ * crc using table.
+ */
+
+static int chksum_init(struct shash_desc *desc)
+{
+	struct chksum_desc_ctx *ctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
+
+	ctx->crc = 0;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int chksum_update(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
+			 unsigned int length)
+{
+	struct chksum_desc_ctx *ctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
+
+	if (irq_fpu_usable()) {
+		kernel_fpu_begin();
+		ctx->crc = crc_t10dif_pcl(ctx->crc, data, length);
+		kernel_fpu_end();
+	} else
+		ctx->crc = crc_t10dif_generic(ctx->crc, data, length);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int chksum_final(struct shash_desc *desc, u8 *out)
+{
+	struct chksum_desc_ctx *ctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
+
+	*(__u16 *)out = ctx->crc;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __chksum_finup(__u16 *crcp, const u8 *data, unsigned int len,
+			u8 *out)
+{
+	if (irq_fpu_usable()) {
+		kernel_fpu_begin();
+		*(__u16 *)out = crc_t10dif_pcl(*crcp, data, len);
+		kernel_fpu_end();
+	} else
+		*(__u16 *)out = crc_t10dif_generic(*crcp, data, len);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int chksum_finup(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
+			unsigned int len, u8 *out)
+{
+	struct chksum_desc_ctx *ctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
+
+	return __chksum_finup(&ctx->crc, data, len, out);
+}
+
+static int chksum_digest(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
+			 unsigned int length, u8 *out)
+{
+	struct chksum_desc_ctx *ctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
+
+	return __chksum_finup(&ctx->crc, data, length, out);
+}
+
+static struct shash_alg alg = {
+	.digestsize		=	CRC_T10DIF_DIGEST_SIZE,
+	.init		=	chksum_init,
+	.update		=	chksum_update,
+	.final		=	chksum_final,
+	.finup		=	chksum_finup,
+	.digest		=	chksum_digest,
+	.descsize		=	sizeof(struct chksum_desc_ctx),
+	.base			=	{
+		.cra_name		=	"crct10dif",
+		.cra_driver_name	=	"crct10dif-pclmul",
+		.cra_priority		=	200,
+		.cra_blocksize		=	CRC_T10DIF_BLOCK_SIZE,
+		.cra_module		=	THIS_MODULE,
+	}
+};
+
+static const struct x86_cpu_id crct10dif_cpu_id[] = {
+	X86_FEATURE_MATCH(X86_FEATURE_PCLMULQDQ),
+	{}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, crct10dif_cpu_id);
+
+static int __init crct10dif_intel_mod_init(void)
+{
+	if (!x86_match_cpu(crct10dif_cpu_id))
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	return crypto_register_shash(&alg);
+}
+
+static void __exit crct10dif_intel_mod_fini(void)
+{
+	crypto_unregister_shash(&alg);
+}
+
+module_init(crct10dif_intel_mod_init);
+module_exit(crct10dif_intel_mod_fini);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("T10 DIF CRC calculation accelerated with PCLMULQDQ.");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("crct10dif");
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("crct10dif-pclmul");
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/des3_ede-asm_64.S b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/des3_ede-asm_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..038f6ae87
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/des3_ede-asm_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,805 @@
+/*
+ * des3_ede-asm_64.S  -  x86-64 assembly implementation of 3DES cipher
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2014 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+
+.file "des3_ede-asm_64.S"
+.text
+
+#define s1 .L_s1
+#define s2 ((s1) + (64*8))
+#define s3 ((s2) + (64*8))
+#define s4 ((s3) + (64*8))
+#define s5 ((s4) + (64*8))
+#define s6 ((s5) + (64*8))
+#define s7 ((s6) + (64*8))
+#define s8 ((s7) + (64*8))
+
+/* register macros */
+#define CTX %rdi
+
+#define RL0 %r8
+#define RL1 %r9
+#define RL2 %r10
+
+#define RL0d %r8d
+#define RL1d %r9d
+#define RL2d %r10d
+
+#define RR0 %r11
+#define RR1 %r12
+#define RR2 %r13
+
+#define RR0d %r11d
+#define RR1d %r12d
+#define RR2d %r13d
+
+#define RW0 %rax
+#define RW1 %rbx
+#define RW2 %rcx
+
+#define RW0d %eax
+#define RW1d %ebx
+#define RW2d %ecx
+
+#define RW0bl %al
+#define RW1bl %bl
+#define RW2bl %cl
+
+#define RW0bh %ah
+#define RW1bh %bh
+#define RW2bh %ch
+
+#define RT0 %r15
+#define RT1 %rbp
+#define RT2 %r14
+#define RT3 %rdx
+
+#define RT0d %r15d
+#define RT1d %ebp
+#define RT2d %r14d
+#define RT3d %edx
+
+/***********************************************************************
+ * 1-way 3DES
+ ***********************************************************************/
+#define do_permutation(a, b, offset, mask) \
+	movl a, RT0d; \
+	shrl $(offset), RT0d; \
+	xorl b, RT0d; \
+	andl $(mask), RT0d; \
+	xorl RT0d, b; \
+	shll $(offset), RT0d; \
+	xorl RT0d, a;
+
+#define expand_to_64bits(val, mask) \
+	movl val##d, RT0d; \
+	rorl $4, RT0d; \
+	shlq $32, RT0; \
+	orq RT0, val; \
+	andq mask, val;
+
+#define compress_to_64bits(val) \
+	movq val, RT0; \
+	shrq $32, RT0; \
+	roll $4, RT0d; \
+	orl RT0d, val##d;
+
+#define initial_permutation(left, right) \
+	do_permutation(left##d, right##d,  4, 0x0f0f0f0f); \
+	do_permutation(left##d, right##d, 16, 0x0000ffff); \
+	do_permutation(right##d, left##d,  2, 0x33333333); \
+	do_permutation(right##d, left##d,  8, 0x00ff00ff); \
+	movabs $0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3f, RT3; \
+	movl left##d, RW0d; \
+	roll $1, right##d; \
+	xorl right##d, RW0d; \
+	andl $0xaaaaaaaa, RW0d; \
+	xorl RW0d, left##d; \
+	xorl RW0d, right##d; \
+	roll $1, left##d; \
+	expand_to_64bits(right, RT3); \
+	expand_to_64bits(left, RT3);
+
+#define final_permutation(left, right) \
+	compress_to_64bits(right); \
+	compress_to_64bits(left); \
+	movl right##d, RW0d; \
+	rorl $1, left##d; \
+	xorl left##d, RW0d; \
+	andl $0xaaaaaaaa, RW0d; \
+	xorl RW0d, right##d; \
+	xorl RW0d, left##d; \
+	rorl $1, right##d; \
+	do_permutation(right##d, left##d,  8, 0x00ff00ff); \
+	do_permutation(right##d, left##d,  2, 0x33333333); \
+	do_permutation(left##d, right##d, 16, 0x0000ffff); \
+	do_permutation(left##d, right##d,  4, 0x0f0f0f0f);
+
+#define round1(n, from, to, load_next_key) \
+	xorq from, RW0; \
+	\
+	movzbl RW0bl, RT0d; \
+	movzbl RW0bh, RT1d; \
+	shrq $16, RW0; \
+	movzbl RW0bl, RT2d; \
+	movzbl RW0bh, RT3d; \
+	shrq $16, RW0; \
+	movq s8(, RT0, 8), RT0; \
+	xorq s6(, RT1, 8), to; \
+	movzbl RW0bl, RL1d; \
+	movzbl RW0bh, RT1d; \
+	shrl $16, RW0d; \
+	xorq s4(, RT2, 8), RT0; \
+	xorq s2(, RT3, 8), to; \
+	movzbl RW0bl, RT2d; \
+	movzbl RW0bh, RT3d; \
+	xorq s7(, RL1, 8), RT0; \
+	xorq s5(, RT1, 8), to; \
+	xorq s3(, RT2, 8), RT0; \
+	load_next_key(n, RW0); \
+	xorq RT0, to; \
+	xorq s1(, RT3, 8), to; \
+
+#define load_next_key(n, RWx) \
+	movq (((n) + 1) * 8)(CTX), RWx;
+
+#define dummy2(a, b) /*_*/
+
+#define read_block(io, left, right) \
+	movl    (io), left##d; \
+	movl   4(io), right##d; \
+	bswapl left##d; \
+	bswapl right##d;
+
+#define write_block(io, left, right) \
+	bswapl left##d; \
+	bswapl right##d; \
+	movl   left##d,   (io); \
+	movl   right##d, 4(io);
+
+ENTRY(des3_ede_x86_64_crypt_blk)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: round keys, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst
+	 *	%rdx: src
+	 */
+	pushq %rbp;
+	pushq %rbx;
+	pushq %r12;
+	pushq %r13;
+	pushq %r14;
+	pushq %r15;
+
+	read_block(%rdx, RL0, RR0);
+	initial_permutation(RL0, RR0);
+
+	movq (CTX), RW0;
+
+	round1(0, RR0, RL0, load_next_key);
+	round1(1, RL0, RR0, load_next_key);
+	round1(2, RR0, RL0, load_next_key);
+	round1(3, RL0, RR0, load_next_key);
+	round1(4, RR0, RL0, load_next_key);
+	round1(5, RL0, RR0, load_next_key);
+	round1(6, RR0, RL0, load_next_key);
+	round1(7, RL0, RR0, load_next_key);
+	round1(8, RR0, RL0, load_next_key);
+	round1(9, RL0, RR0, load_next_key);
+	round1(10, RR0, RL0, load_next_key);
+	round1(11, RL0, RR0, load_next_key);
+	round1(12, RR0, RL0, load_next_key);
+	round1(13, RL0, RR0, load_next_key);
+	round1(14, RR0, RL0, load_next_key);
+	round1(15, RL0, RR0, load_next_key);
+
+	round1(16+0, RL0, RR0, load_next_key);
+	round1(16+1, RR0, RL0, load_next_key);
+	round1(16+2, RL0, RR0, load_next_key);
+	round1(16+3, RR0, RL0, load_next_key);
+	round1(16+4, RL0, RR0, load_next_key);
+	round1(16+5, RR0, RL0, load_next_key);
+	round1(16+6, RL0, RR0, load_next_key);
+	round1(16+7, RR0, RL0, load_next_key);
+	round1(16+8, RL0, RR0, load_next_key);
+	round1(16+9, RR0, RL0, load_next_key);
+	round1(16+10, RL0, RR0, load_next_key);
+	round1(16+11, RR0, RL0, load_next_key);
+	round1(16+12, RL0, RR0, load_next_key);
+	round1(16+13, RR0, RL0, load_next_key);
+	round1(16+14, RL0, RR0, load_next_key);
+	round1(16+15, RR0, RL0, load_next_key);
+
+	round1(32+0, RR0, RL0, load_next_key);
+	round1(32+1, RL0, RR0, load_next_key);
+	round1(32+2, RR0, RL0, load_next_key);
+	round1(32+3, RL0, RR0, load_next_key);
+	round1(32+4, RR0, RL0, load_next_key);
+	round1(32+5, RL0, RR0, load_next_key);
+	round1(32+6, RR0, RL0, load_next_key);
+	round1(32+7, RL0, RR0, load_next_key);
+	round1(32+8, RR0, RL0, load_next_key);
+	round1(32+9, RL0, RR0, load_next_key);
+	round1(32+10, RR0, RL0, load_next_key);
+	round1(32+11, RL0, RR0, load_next_key);
+	round1(32+12, RR0, RL0, load_next_key);
+	round1(32+13, RL0, RR0, load_next_key);
+	round1(32+14, RR0, RL0, load_next_key);
+	round1(32+15, RL0, RR0, dummy2);
+
+	final_permutation(RR0, RL0);
+	write_block(%rsi, RR0, RL0);
+
+	popq %r15;
+	popq %r14;
+	popq %r13;
+	popq %r12;
+	popq %rbx;
+	popq %rbp;
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(des3_ede_x86_64_crypt_blk)
+
+/***********************************************************************
+ * 3-way 3DES
+ ***********************************************************************/
+#define expand_to_64bits(val, mask) \
+	movl val##d, RT0d; \
+	rorl $4, RT0d; \
+	shlq $32, RT0; \
+	orq RT0, val; \
+	andq mask, val;
+
+#define compress_to_64bits(val) \
+	movq val, RT0; \
+	shrq $32, RT0; \
+	roll $4, RT0d; \
+	orl RT0d, val##d;
+
+#define initial_permutation3(left, right) \
+	do_permutation(left##0d, right##0d,  4, 0x0f0f0f0f); \
+	do_permutation(left##0d, right##0d, 16, 0x0000ffff); \
+	  do_permutation(left##1d, right##1d,  4, 0x0f0f0f0f); \
+	  do_permutation(left##1d, right##1d, 16, 0x0000ffff); \
+	    do_permutation(left##2d, right##2d,  4, 0x0f0f0f0f); \
+	    do_permutation(left##2d, right##2d, 16, 0x0000ffff); \
+	    \
+	do_permutation(right##0d, left##0d,  2, 0x33333333); \
+	do_permutation(right##0d, left##0d,  8, 0x00ff00ff); \
+	  do_permutation(right##1d, left##1d,  2, 0x33333333); \
+	  do_permutation(right##1d, left##1d,  8, 0x00ff00ff); \
+	    do_permutation(right##2d, left##2d,  2, 0x33333333); \
+	    do_permutation(right##2d, left##2d,  8, 0x00ff00ff); \
+	    \
+	movabs $0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3f, RT3; \
+	    \
+	movl left##0d, RW0d; \
+	roll $1, right##0d; \
+	xorl right##0d, RW0d; \
+	andl $0xaaaaaaaa, RW0d; \
+	xorl RW0d, left##0d; \
+	xorl RW0d, right##0d; \
+	roll $1, left##0d; \
+	expand_to_64bits(right##0, RT3); \
+	expand_to_64bits(left##0, RT3); \
+	  movl left##1d, RW1d; \
+	  roll $1, right##1d; \
+	  xorl right##1d, RW1d; \
+	  andl $0xaaaaaaaa, RW1d; \
+	  xorl RW1d, left##1d; \
+	  xorl RW1d, right##1d; \
+	  roll $1, left##1d; \
+	  expand_to_64bits(right##1, RT3); \
+	  expand_to_64bits(left##1, RT3); \
+	    movl left##2d, RW2d; \
+	    roll $1, right##2d; \
+	    xorl right##2d, RW2d; \
+	    andl $0xaaaaaaaa, RW2d; \
+	    xorl RW2d, left##2d; \
+	    xorl RW2d, right##2d; \
+	    roll $1, left##2d; \
+	    expand_to_64bits(right##2, RT3); \
+	    expand_to_64bits(left##2, RT3);
+
+#define final_permutation3(left, right) \
+	compress_to_64bits(right##0); \
+	compress_to_64bits(left##0); \
+	movl right##0d, RW0d; \
+	rorl $1, left##0d; \
+	xorl left##0d, RW0d; \
+	andl $0xaaaaaaaa, RW0d; \
+	xorl RW0d, right##0d; \
+	xorl RW0d, left##0d; \
+	rorl $1, right##0d; \
+	  compress_to_64bits(right##1); \
+	  compress_to_64bits(left##1); \
+	  movl right##1d, RW1d; \
+	  rorl $1, left##1d; \
+	  xorl left##1d, RW1d; \
+	  andl $0xaaaaaaaa, RW1d; \
+	  xorl RW1d, right##1d; \
+	  xorl RW1d, left##1d; \
+	  rorl $1, right##1d; \
+	    compress_to_64bits(right##2); \
+	    compress_to_64bits(left##2); \
+	    movl right##2d, RW2d; \
+	    rorl $1, left##2d; \
+	    xorl left##2d, RW2d; \
+	    andl $0xaaaaaaaa, RW2d; \
+	    xorl RW2d, right##2d; \
+	    xorl RW2d, left##2d; \
+	    rorl $1, right##2d; \
+	    \
+	do_permutation(right##0d, left##0d,  8, 0x00ff00ff); \
+	do_permutation(right##0d, left##0d,  2, 0x33333333); \
+	  do_permutation(right##1d, left##1d,  8, 0x00ff00ff); \
+	  do_permutation(right##1d, left##1d,  2, 0x33333333); \
+	    do_permutation(right##2d, left##2d,  8, 0x00ff00ff); \
+	    do_permutation(right##2d, left##2d,  2, 0x33333333); \
+	    \
+	do_permutation(left##0d, right##0d, 16, 0x0000ffff); \
+	do_permutation(left##0d, right##0d,  4, 0x0f0f0f0f); \
+	  do_permutation(left##1d, right##1d, 16, 0x0000ffff); \
+	  do_permutation(left##1d, right##1d,  4, 0x0f0f0f0f); \
+	    do_permutation(left##2d, right##2d, 16, 0x0000ffff); \
+	    do_permutation(left##2d, right##2d,  4, 0x0f0f0f0f);
+
+#define round3(n, from, to, load_next_key, do_movq) \
+	xorq from##0, RW0; \
+	movzbl RW0bl, RT3d; \
+	movzbl RW0bh, RT1d; \
+	shrq $16, RW0; \
+	xorq s8(, RT3, 8), to##0; \
+	xorq s6(, RT1, 8), to##0; \
+	movzbl RW0bl, RT3d; \
+	movzbl RW0bh, RT1d; \
+	shrq $16, RW0; \
+	xorq s4(, RT3, 8), to##0; \
+	xorq s2(, RT1, 8), to##0; \
+	movzbl RW0bl, RT3d; \
+	movzbl RW0bh, RT1d; \
+	shrl $16, RW0d; \
+	xorq s7(, RT3, 8), to##0; \
+	xorq s5(, RT1, 8), to##0; \
+	movzbl RW0bl, RT3d; \
+	movzbl RW0bh, RT1d; \
+	load_next_key(n, RW0); \
+	xorq s3(, RT3, 8), to##0; \
+	xorq s1(, RT1, 8), to##0; \
+		xorq from##1, RW1; \
+		movzbl RW1bl, RT3d; \
+		movzbl RW1bh, RT1d; \
+		shrq $16, RW1; \
+		xorq s8(, RT3, 8), to##1; \
+		xorq s6(, RT1, 8), to##1; \
+		movzbl RW1bl, RT3d; \
+		movzbl RW1bh, RT1d; \
+		shrq $16, RW1; \
+		xorq s4(, RT3, 8), to##1; \
+		xorq s2(, RT1, 8), to##1; \
+		movzbl RW1bl, RT3d; \
+		movzbl RW1bh, RT1d; \
+		shrl $16, RW1d; \
+		xorq s7(, RT3, 8), to##1; \
+		xorq s5(, RT1, 8), to##1; \
+		movzbl RW1bl, RT3d; \
+		movzbl RW1bh, RT1d; \
+		do_movq(RW0, RW1); \
+		xorq s3(, RT3, 8), to##1; \
+		xorq s1(, RT1, 8), to##1; \
+			xorq from##2, RW2; \
+			movzbl RW2bl, RT3d; \
+			movzbl RW2bh, RT1d; \
+			shrq $16, RW2; \
+			xorq s8(, RT3, 8), to##2; \
+			xorq s6(, RT1, 8), to##2; \
+			movzbl RW2bl, RT3d; \
+			movzbl RW2bh, RT1d; \
+			shrq $16, RW2; \
+			xorq s4(, RT3, 8), to##2; \
+			xorq s2(, RT1, 8), to##2; \
+			movzbl RW2bl, RT3d; \
+			movzbl RW2bh, RT1d; \
+			shrl $16, RW2d; \
+			xorq s7(, RT3, 8), to##2; \
+			xorq s5(, RT1, 8), to##2; \
+			movzbl RW2bl, RT3d; \
+			movzbl RW2bh, RT1d; \
+			do_movq(RW0, RW2); \
+			xorq s3(, RT3, 8), to##2; \
+			xorq s1(, RT1, 8), to##2;
+
+#define __movq(src, dst) \
+	movq src, dst;
+
+ENTRY(des3_ede_x86_64_crypt_blk_3way)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, round keys
+	 *	%rsi: dst (3 blocks)
+	 *	%rdx: src (3 blocks)
+	 */
+
+	pushq %rbp;
+	pushq %rbx;
+	pushq %r12;
+	pushq %r13;
+	pushq %r14;
+	pushq %r15;
+
+	/* load input */
+	movl 0 * 4(%rdx), RL0d;
+	movl 1 * 4(%rdx), RR0d;
+	movl 2 * 4(%rdx), RL1d;
+	movl 3 * 4(%rdx), RR1d;
+	movl 4 * 4(%rdx), RL2d;
+	movl 5 * 4(%rdx), RR2d;
+
+	bswapl RL0d;
+	bswapl RR0d;
+	bswapl RL1d;
+	bswapl RR1d;
+	bswapl RL2d;
+	bswapl RR2d;
+
+	initial_permutation3(RL, RR);
+
+	movq 0(CTX), RW0;
+	movq RW0, RW1;
+	movq RW0, RW2;
+
+	round3(0, RR, RL, load_next_key, __movq);
+	round3(1, RL, RR, load_next_key, __movq);
+	round3(2, RR, RL, load_next_key, __movq);
+	round3(3, RL, RR, load_next_key, __movq);
+	round3(4, RR, RL, load_next_key, __movq);
+	round3(5, RL, RR, load_next_key, __movq);
+	round3(6, RR, RL, load_next_key, __movq);
+	round3(7, RL, RR, load_next_key, __movq);
+	round3(8, RR, RL, load_next_key, __movq);
+	round3(9, RL, RR, load_next_key, __movq);
+	round3(10, RR, RL, load_next_key, __movq);
+	round3(11, RL, RR, load_next_key, __movq);
+	round3(12, RR, RL, load_next_key, __movq);
+	round3(13, RL, RR, load_next_key, __movq);
+	round3(14, RR, RL, load_next_key, __movq);
+	round3(15, RL, RR, load_next_key, __movq);
+
+	round3(16+0, RL, RR, load_next_key, __movq);
+	round3(16+1, RR, RL, load_next_key, __movq);
+	round3(16+2, RL, RR, load_next_key, __movq);
+	round3(16+3, RR, RL, load_next_key, __movq);
+	round3(16+4, RL, RR, load_next_key, __movq);
+	round3(16+5, RR, RL, load_next_key, __movq);
+	round3(16+6, RL, RR, load_next_key, __movq);
+	round3(16+7, RR, RL, load_next_key, __movq);
+	round3(16+8, RL, RR, load_next_key, __movq);
+	round3(16+9, RR, RL, load_next_key, __movq);
+	round3(16+10, RL, RR, load_next_key, __movq);
+	round3(16+11, RR, RL, load_next_key, __movq);
+	round3(16+12, RL, RR, load_next_key, __movq);
+	round3(16+13, RR, RL, load_next_key, __movq);
+	round3(16+14, RL, RR, load_next_key, __movq);
+	round3(16+15, RR, RL, load_next_key, __movq);
+
+	round3(32+0, RR, RL, load_next_key, __movq);
+	round3(32+1, RL, RR, load_next_key, __movq);
+	round3(32+2, RR, RL, load_next_key, __movq);
+	round3(32+3, RL, RR, load_next_key, __movq);
+	round3(32+4, RR, RL, load_next_key, __movq);
+	round3(32+5, RL, RR, load_next_key, __movq);
+	round3(32+6, RR, RL, load_next_key, __movq);
+	round3(32+7, RL, RR, load_next_key, __movq);
+	round3(32+8, RR, RL, load_next_key, __movq);
+	round3(32+9, RL, RR, load_next_key, __movq);
+	round3(32+10, RR, RL, load_next_key, __movq);
+	round3(32+11, RL, RR, load_next_key, __movq);
+	round3(32+12, RR, RL, load_next_key, __movq);
+	round3(32+13, RL, RR, load_next_key, __movq);
+	round3(32+14, RR, RL, load_next_key, __movq);
+	round3(32+15, RL, RR, dummy2, dummy2);
+
+	final_permutation3(RR, RL);
+
+	bswapl RR0d;
+	bswapl RL0d;
+	bswapl RR1d;
+	bswapl RL1d;
+	bswapl RR2d;
+	bswapl RL2d;
+
+	movl RR0d, 0 * 4(%rsi);
+	movl RL0d, 1 * 4(%rsi);
+	movl RR1d, 2 * 4(%rsi);
+	movl RL1d, 3 * 4(%rsi);
+	movl RR2d, 4 * 4(%rsi);
+	movl RL2d, 5 * 4(%rsi);
+
+	popq %r15;
+	popq %r14;
+	popq %r13;
+	popq %r12;
+	popq %rbx;
+	popq %rbp;
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(des3_ede_x86_64_crypt_blk_3way)
+
+.data
+.align 16
+.L_s1:
+	.quad 0x0010100001010400, 0x0000000000000000
+	.quad 0x0000100000010000, 0x0010100001010404
+	.quad 0x0010100001010004, 0x0000100000010404
+	.quad 0x0000000000000004, 0x0000100000010000
+	.quad 0x0000000000000400, 0x0010100001010400
+	.quad 0x0010100001010404, 0x0000000000000400
+	.quad 0x0010000001000404, 0x0010100001010004
+	.quad 0x0010000001000000, 0x0000000000000004
+	.quad 0x0000000000000404, 0x0010000001000400
+	.quad 0x0010000001000400, 0x0000100000010400
+	.quad 0x0000100000010400, 0x0010100001010000
+	.quad 0x0010100001010000, 0x0010000001000404
+	.quad 0x0000100000010004, 0x0010000001000004
+	.quad 0x0010000001000004, 0x0000100000010004
+	.quad 0x0000000000000000, 0x0000000000000404
+	.quad 0x0000100000010404, 0x0010000001000000
+	.quad 0x0000100000010000, 0x0010100001010404
+	.quad 0x0000000000000004, 0x0010100001010000
+	.quad 0x0010100001010400, 0x0010000001000000
+	.quad 0x0010000001000000, 0x0000000000000400
+	.quad 0x0010100001010004, 0x0000100000010000
+	.quad 0x0000100000010400, 0x0010000001000004
+	.quad 0x0000000000000400, 0x0000000000000004
+	.quad 0x0010000001000404, 0x0000100000010404
+	.quad 0x0010100001010404, 0x0000100000010004
+	.quad 0x0010100001010000, 0x0010000001000404
+	.quad 0x0010000001000004, 0x0000000000000404
+	.quad 0x0000100000010404, 0x0010100001010400
+	.quad 0x0000000000000404, 0x0010000001000400
+	.quad 0x0010000001000400, 0x0000000000000000
+	.quad 0x0000100000010004, 0x0000100000010400
+	.quad 0x0000000000000000, 0x0010100001010004
+.L_s2:
+	.quad 0x0801080200100020, 0x0800080000000000
+	.quad 0x0000080000000000, 0x0001080200100020
+	.quad 0x0001000000100000, 0x0000000200000020
+	.quad 0x0801000200100020, 0x0800080200000020
+	.quad 0x0800000200000020, 0x0801080200100020
+	.quad 0x0801080000100000, 0x0800000000000000
+	.quad 0x0800080000000000, 0x0001000000100000
+	.quad 0x0000000200000020, 0x0801000200100020
+	.quad 0x0001080000100000, 0x0001000200100020
+	.quad 0x0800080200000020, 0x0000000000000000
+	.quad 0x0800000000000000, 0x0000080000000000
+	.quad 0x0001080200100020, 0x0801000000100000
+	.quad 0x0001000200100020, 0x0800000200000020
+	.quad 0x0000000000000000, 0x0001080000100000
+	.quad 0x0000080200000020, 0x0801080000100000
+	.quad 0x0801000000100000, 0x0000080200000020
+	.quad 0x0000000000000000, 0x0001080200100020
+	.quad 0x0801000200100020, 0x0001000000100000
+	.quad 0x0800080200000020, 0x0801000000100000
+	.quad 0x0801080000100000, 0x0000080000000000
+	.quad 0x0801000000100000, 0x0800080000000000
+	.quad 0x0000000200000020, 0x0801080200100020
+	.quad 0x0001080200100020, 0x0000000200000020
+	.quad 0x0000080000000000, 0x0800000000000000
+	.quad 0x0000080200000020, 0x0801080000100000
+	.quad 0x0001000000100000, 0x0800000200000020
+	.quad 0x0001000200100020, 0x0800080200000020
+	.quad 0x0800000200000020, 0x0001000200100020
+	.quad 0x0001080000100000, 0x0000000000000000
+	.quad 0x0800080000000000, 0x0000080200000020
+	.quad 0x0800000000000000, 0x0801000200100020
+	.quad 0x0801080200100020, 0x0001080000100000
+.L_s3:
+	.quad 0x0000002000000208, 0x0000202008020200
+	.quad 0x0000000000000000, 0x0000200008020008
+	.quad 0x0000002008000200, 0x0000000000000000
+	.quad 0x0000202000020208, 0x0000002008000200
+	.quad 0x0000200000020008, 0x0000000008000008
+	.quad 0x0000000008000008, 0x0000200000020000
+	.quad 0x0000202008020208, 0x0000200000020008
+	.quad 0x0000200008020000, 0x0000002000000208
+	.quad 0x0000000008000000, 0x0000000000000008
+	.quad 0x0000202008020200, 0x0000002000000200
+	.quad 0x0000202000020200, 0x0000200008020000
+	.quad 0x0000200008020008, 0x0000202000020208
+	.quad 0x0000002008000208, 0x0000202000020200
+	.quad 0x0000200000020000, 0x0000002008000208
+	.quad 0x0000000000000008, 0x0000202008020208
+	.quad 0x0000002000000200, 0x0000000008000000
+	.quad 0x0000202008020200, 0x0000000008000000
+	.quad 0x0000200000020008, 0x0000002000000208
+	.quad 0x0000200000020000, 0x0000202008020200
+	.quad 0x0000002008000200, 0x0000000000000000
+	.quad 0x0000002000000200, 0x0000200000020008
+	.quad 0x0000202008020208, 0x0000002008000200
+	.quad 0x0000000008000008, 0x0000002000000200
+	.quad 0x0000000000000000, 0x0000200008020008
+	.quad 0x0000002008000208, 0x0000200000020000
+	.quad 0x0000000008000000, 0x0000202008020208
+	.quad 0x0000000000000008, 0x0000202000020208
+	.quad 0x0000202000020200, 0x0000000008000008
+	.quad 0x0000200008020000, 0x0000002008000208
+	.quad 0x0000002000000208, 0x0000200008020000
+	.quad 0x0000202000020208, 0x0000000000000008
+	.quad 0x0000200008020008, 0x0000202000020200
+.L_s4:
+	.quad 0x1008020000002001, 0x1000020800002001
+	.quad 0x1000020800002001, 0x0000000800000000
+	.quad 0x0008020800002000, 0x1008000800000001
+	.quad 0x1008000000000001, 0x1000020000002001
+	.quad 0x0000000000000000, 0x0008020000002000
+	.quad 0x0008020000002000, 0x1008020800002001
+	.quad 0x1000000800000001, 0x0000000000000000
+	.quad 0x0008000800000000, 0x1008000000000001
+	.quad 0x1000000000000001, 0x0000020000002000
+	.quad 0x0008000000000000, 0x1008020000002001
+	.quad 0x0000000800000000, 0x0008000000000000
+	.quad 0x1000020000002001, 0x0000020800002000
+	.quad 0x1008000800000001, 0x1000000000000001
+	.quad 0x0000020800002000, 0x0008000800000000
+	.quad 0x0000020000002000, 0x0008020800002000
+	.quad 0x1008020800002001, 0x1000000800000001
+	.quad 0x0008000800000000, 0x1008000000000001
+	.quad 0x0008020000002000, 0x1008020800002001
+	.quad 0x1000000800000001, 0x0000000000000000
+	.quad 0x0000000000000000, 0x0008020000002000
+	.quad 0x0000020800002000, 0x0008000800000000
+	.quad 0x1008000800000001, 0x1000000000000001
+	.quad 0x1008020000002001, 0x1000020800002001
+	.quad 0x1000020800002001, 0x0000000800000000
+	.quad 0x1008020800002001, 0x1000000800000001
+	.quad 0x1000000000000001, 0x0000020000002000
+	.quad 0x1008000000000001, 0x1000020000002001
+	.quad 0x0008020800002000, 0x1008000800000001
+	.quad 0x1000020000002001, 0x0000020800002000
+	.quad 0x0008000000000000, 0x1008020000002001
+	.quad 0x0000000800000000, 0x0008000000000000
+	.quad 0x0000020000002000, 0x0008020800002000
+.L_s5:
+	.quad 0x0000001000000100, 0x0020001002080100
+	.quad 0x0020000002080000, 0x0420001002000100
+	.quad 0x0000000000080000, 0x0000001000000100
+	.quad 0x0400000000000000, 0x0020000002080000
+	.quad 0x0400001000080100, 0x0000000000080000
+	.quad 0x0020001002000100, 0x0400001000080100
+	.quad 0x0420001002000100, 0x0420000002080000
+	.quad 0x0000001000080100, 0x0400000000000000
+	.quad 0x0020000002000000, 0x0400000000080000
+	.quad 0x0400000000080000, 0x0000000000000000
+	.quad 0x0400001000000100, 0x0420001002080100
+	.quad 0x0420001002080100, 0x0020001002000100
+	.quad 0x0420000002080000, 0x0400001000000100
+	.quad 0x0000000000000000, 0x0420000002000000
+	.quad 0x0020001002080100, 0x0020000002000000
+	.quad 0x0420000002000000, 0x0000001000080100
+	.quad 0x0000000000080000, 0x0420001002000100
+	.quad 0x0000001000000100, 0x0020000002000000
+	.quad 0x0400000000000000, 0x0020000002080000
+	.quad 0x0420001002000100, 0x0400001000080100
+	.quad 0x0020001002000100, 0x0400000000000000
+	.quad 0x0420000002080000, 0x0020001002080100
+	.quad 0x0400001000080100, 0x0000001000000100
+	.quad 0x0020000002000000, 0x0420000002080000
+	.quad 0x0420001002080100, 0x0000001000080100
+	.quad 0x0420000002000000, 0x0420001002080100
+	.quad 0x0020000002080000, 0x0000000000000000
+	.quad 0x0400000000080000, 0x0420000002000000
+	.quad 0x0000001000080100, 0x0020001002000100
+	.quad 0x0400001000000100, 0x0000000000080000
+	.quad 0x0000000000000000, 0x0400000000080000
+	.quad 0x0020001002080100, 0x0400001000000100
+.L_s6:
+	.quad 0x0200000120000010, 0x0204000020000000
+	.quad 0x0000040000000000, 0x0204040120000010
+	.quad 0x0204000020000000, 0x0000000100000010
+	.quad 0x0204040120000010, 0x0004000000000000
+	.quad 0x0200040020000000, 0x0004040100000010
+	.quad 0x0004000000000000, 0x0200000120000010
+	.quad 0x0004000100000010, 0x0200040020000000
+	.quad 0x0200000020000000, 0x0000040100000010
+	.quad 0x0000000000000000, 0x0004000100000010
+	.quad 0x0200040120000010, 0x0000040000000000
+	.quad 0x0004040000000000, 0x0200040120000010
+	.quad 0x0000000100000010, 0x0204000120000010
+	.quad 0x0204000120000010, 0x0000000000000000
+	.quad 0x0004040100000010, 0x0204040020000000
+	.quad 0x0000040100000010, 0x0004040000000000
+	.quad 0x0204040020000000, 0x0200000020000000
+	.quad 0x0200040020000000, 0x0000000100000010
+	.quad 0x0204000120000010, 0x0004040000000000
+	.quad 0x0204040120000010, 0x0004000000000000
+	.quad 0x0000040100000010, 0x0200000120000010
+	.quad 0x0004000000000000, 0x0200040020000000
+	.quad 0x0200000020000000, 0x0000040100000010
+	.quad 0x0200000120000010, 0x0204040120000010
+	.quad 0x0004040000000000, 0x0204000020000000
+	.quad 0x0004040100000010, 0x0204040020000000
+	.quad 0x0000000000000000, 0x0204000120000010
+	.quad 0x0000000100000010, 0x0000040000000000
+	.quad 0x0204000020000000, 0x0004040100000010
+	.quad 0x0000040000000000, 0x0004000100000010
+	.quad 0x0200040120000010, 0x0000000000000000
+	.quad 0x0204040020000000, 0x0200000020000000
+	.quad 0x0004000100000010, 0x0200040120000010
+.L_s7:
+	.quad 0x0002000000200000, 0x2002000004200002
+	.quad 0x2000000004000802, 0x0000000000000000
+	.quad 0x0000000000000800, 0x2000000004000802
+	.quad 0x2002000000200802, 0x0002000004200800
+	.quad 0x2002000004200802, 0x0002000000200000
+	.quad 0x0000000000000000, 0x2000000004000002
+	.quad 0x2000000000000002, 0x0000000004000000
+	.quad 0x2002000004200002, 0x2000000000000802
+	.quad 0x0000000004000800, 0x2002000000200802
+	.quad 0x2002000000200002, 0x0000000004000800
+	.quad 0x2000000004000002, 0x0002000004200000
+	.quad 0x0002000004200800, 0x2002000000200002
+	.quad 0x0002000004200000, 0x0000000000000800
+	.quad 0x2000000000000802, 0x2002000004200802
+	.quad 0x0002000000200800, 0x2000000000000002
+	.quad 0x0000000004000000, 0x0002000000200800
+	.quad 0x0000000004000000, 0x0002000000200800
+	.quad 0x0002000000200000, 0x2000000004000802
+	.quad 0x2000000004000802, 0x2002000004200002
+	.quad 0x2002000004200002, 0x2000000000000002
+	.quad 0x2002000000200002, 0x0000000004000000
+	.quad 0x0000000004000800, 0x0002000000200000
+	.quad 0x0002000004200800, 0x2000000000000802
+	.quad 0x2002000000200802, 0x0002000004200800
+	.quad 0x2000000000000802, 0x2000000004000002
+	.quad 0x2002000004200802, 0x0002000004200000
+	.quad 0x0002000000200800, 0x0000000000000000
+	.quad 0x2000000000000002, 0x2002000004200802
+	.quad 0x0000000000000000, 0x2002000000200802
+	.quad 0x0002000004200000, 0x0000000000000800
+	.quad 0x2000000004000002, 0x0000000004000800
+	.quad 0x0000000000000800, 0x2002000000200002
+.L_s8:
+	.quad 0x0100010410001000, 0x0000010000001000
+	.quad 0x0000000000040000, 0x0100010410041000
+	.quad 0x0100000010000000, 0x0100010410001000
+	.quad 0x0000000400000000, 0x0100000010000000
+	.quad 0x0000000400040000, 0x0100000010040000
+	.quad 0x0100010410041000, 0x0000010000041000
+	.quad 0x0100010010041000, 0x0000010400041000
+	.quad 0x0000010000001000, 0x0000000400000000
+	.quad 0x0100000010040000, 0x0100000410000000
+	.quad 0x0100010010001000, 0x0000010400001000
+	.quad 0x0000010000041000, 0x0000000400040000
+	.quad 0x0100000410040000, 0x0100010010041000
+	.quad 0x0000010400001000, 0x0000000000000000
+	.quad 0x0000000000000000, 0x0100000410040000
+	.quad 0x0100000410000000, 0x0100010010001000
+	.quad 0x0000010400041000, 0x0000000000040000
+	.quad 0x0000010400041000, 0x0000000000040000
+	.quad 0x0100010010041000, 0x0000010000001000
+	.quad 0x0000000400000000, 0x0100000410040000
+	.quad 0x0000010000001000, 0x0000010400041000
+	.quad 0x0100010010001000, 0x0000000400000000
+	.quad 0x0100000410000000, 0x0100000010040000
+	.quad 0x0100000410040000, 0x0100000010000000
+	.quad 0x0000000000040000, 0x0100010410001000
+	.quad 0x0000000000000000, 0x0100010410041000
+	.quad 0x0000000400040000, 0x0100000410000000
+	.quad 0x0100000010040000, 0x0100010010001000
+	.quad 0x0100010410001000, 0x0000000000000000
+	.quad 0x0100010410041000, 0x0000010000041000
+	.quad 0x0000010000041000, 0x0000010400001000
+	.quad 0x0000010400001000, 0x0000000400040000
+	.quad 0x0100000010000000, 0x0100010010041000
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/des3_ede_glue.c b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/des3_ede_glue.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d6fc59aaa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/des3_ede_glue.c
@@ -0,0 +1,507 @@
+/*
+ * Glue Code for assembler optimized version of 3DES
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2014 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
+ *
+ * CBC & ECB parts based on code (crypto/cbc.c,ecb.c) by:
+ *   Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
+ * CTR part based on code (crypto/ctr.c) by:
+ *   (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2007 - Joy Latten <latten@us.ibm.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <crypto/des.h>
+#include <linux/crypto.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <crypto/algapi.h>
+
+struct des3_ede_x86_ctx {
+	u32 enc_expkey[DES3_EDE_EXPKEY_WORDS];
+	u32 dec_expkey[DES3_EDE_EXPKEY_WORDS];
+};
+
+/* regular block cipher functions */
+asmlinkage void des3_ede_x86_64_crypt_blk(const u32 *expkey, u8 *dst,
+					  const u8 *src);
+
+/* 3-way parallel cipher functions */
+asmlinkage void des3_ede_x86_64_crypt_blk_3way(const u32 *expkey, u8 *dst,
+					       const u8 *src);
+
+static inline void des3_ede_enc_blk(struct des3_ede_x86_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				    const u8 *src)
+{
+	u32 *enc_ctx = ctx->enc_expkey;
+
+	des3_ede_x86_64_crypt_blk(enc_ctx, dst, src);
+}
+
+static inline void des3_ede_dec_blk(struct des3_ede_x86_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				    const u8 *src)
+{
+	u32 *dec_ctx = ctx->dec_expkey;
+
+	des3_ede_x86_64_crypt_blk(dec_ctx, dst, src);
+}
+
+static inline void des3_ede_enc_blk_3way(struct des3_ede_x86_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+					 const u8 *src)
+{
+	u32 *enc_ctx = ctx->enc_expkey;
+
+	des3_ede_x86_64_crypt_blk_3way(enc_ctx, dst, src);
+}
+
+static inline void des3_ede_dec_blk_3way(struct des3_ede_x86_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+					 const u8 *src)
+{
+	u32 *dec_ctx = ctx->dec_expkey;
+
+	des3_ede_x86_64_crypt_blk_3way(dec_ctx, dst, src);
+}
+
+static void des3_ede_x86_encrypt(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *dst, const u8 *src)
+{
+	des3_ede_enc_blk(crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm), dst, src);
+}
+
+static void des3_ede_x86_decrypt(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *dst, const u8 *src)
+{
+	des3_ede_dec_blk(crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm), dst, src);
+}
+
+static int ecb_crypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct blkcipher_walk *walk,
+		     const u32 *expkey)
+{
+	unsigned int bsize = DES3_EDE_BLOCK_SIZE;
+	unsigned int nbytes;
+	int err;
+
+	err = blkcipher_walk_virt(desc, walk);
+
+	while ((nbytes = walk->nbytes)) {
+		u8 *wsrc = walk->src.virt.addr;
+		u8 *wdst = walk->dst.virt.addr;
+
+		/* Process four block batch */
+		if (nbytes >= bsize * 3) {
+			do {
+				des3_ede_x86_64_crypt_blk_3way(expkey, wdst,
+							       wsrc);
+
+				wsrc += bsize * 3;
+				wdst += bsize * 3;
+				nbytes -= bsize * 3;
+			} while (nbytes >= bsize * 3);
+
+			if (nbytes < bsize)
+				goto done;
+		}
+
+		/* Handle leftovers */
+		do {
+			des3_ede_x86_64_crypt_blk(expkey, wdst, wsrc);
+
+			wsrc += bsize;
+			wdst += bsize;
+			nbytes -= bsize;
+		} while (nbytes >= bsize);
+
+done:
+		err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, walk, nbytes);
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int ecb_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct des3_ede_x86_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	struct blkcipher_walk walk;
+
+	blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
+	return ecb_crypt(desc, &walk, ctx->enc_expkey);
+}
+
+static int ecb_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct des3_ede_x86_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	struct blkcipher_walk walk;
+
+	blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
+	return ecb_crypt(desc, &walk, ctx->dec_expkey);
+}
+
+static unsigned int __cbc_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
+				  struct blkcipher_walk *walk)
+{
+	struct des3_ede_x86_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	unsigned int bsize = DES3_EDE_BLOCK_SIZE;
+	unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes;
+	u64 *src = (u64 *)walk->src.virt.addr;
+	u64 *dst = (u64 *)walk->dst.virt.addr;
+	u64 *iv = (u64 *)walk->iv;
+
+	do {
+		*dst = *src ^ *iv;
+		des3_ede_enc_blk(ctx, (u8 *)dst, (u8 *)dst);
+		iv = dst;
+
+		src += 1;
+		dst += 1;
+		nbytes -= bsize;
+	} while (nbytes >= bsize);
+
+	*(u64 *)walk->iv = *iv;
+	return nbytes;
+}
+
+static int cbc_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct blkcipher_walk walk;
+	int err;
+
+	blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
+	err = blkcipher_walk_virt(desc, &walk);
+
+	while ((nbytes = walk.nbytes)) {
+		nbytes = __cbc_encrypt(desc, &walk);
+		err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, nbytes);
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static unsigned int __cbc_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
+				  struct blkcipher_walk *walk)
+{
+	struct des3_ede_x86_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	unsigned int bsize = DES3_EDE_BLOCK_SIZE;
+	unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes;
+	u64 *src = (u64 *)walk->src.virt.addr;
+	u64 *dst = (u64 *)walk->dst.virt.addr;
+	u64 ivs[3 - 1];
+	u64 last_iv;
+
+	/* Start of the last block. */
+	src += nbytes / bsize - 1;
+	dst += nbytes / bsize - 1;
+
+	last_iv = *src;
+
+	/* Process four block batch */
+	if (nbytes >= bsize * 3) {
+		do {
+			nbytes -= bsize * 3 - bsize;
+			src -= 3 - 1;
+			dst -= 3 - 1;
+
+			ivs[0] = src[0];
+			ivs[1] = src[1];
+
+			des3_ede_dec_blk_3way(ctx, (u8 *)dst, (u8 *)src);
+
+			dst[1] ^= ivs[0];
+			dst[2] ^= ivs[1];
+
+			nbytes -= bsize;
+			if (nbytes < bsize)
+				goto done;
+
+			*dst ^= *(src - 1);
+			src -= 1;
+			dst -= 1;
+		} while (nbytes >= bsize * 3);
+	}
+
+	/* Handle leftovers */
+	for (;;) {
+		des3_ede_dec_blk(ctx, (u8 *)dst, (u8 *)src);
+
+		nbytes -= bsize;
+		if (nbytes < bsize)
+			break;
+
+		*dst ^= *(src - 1);
+		src -= 1;
+		dst -= 1;
+	}
+
+done:
+	*dst ^= *(u64 *)walk->iv;
+	*(u64 *)walk->iv = last_iv;
+
+	return nbytes;
+}
+
+static int cbc_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct blkcipher_walk walk;
+	int err;
+
+	blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
+	err = blkcipher_walk_virt(desc, &walk);
+
+	while ((nbytes = walk.nbytes)) {
+		nbytes = __cbc_decrypt(desc, &walk);
+		err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, nbytes);
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static void ctr_crypt_final(struct des3_ede_x86_ctx *ctx,
+			    struct blkcipher_walk *walk)
+{
+	u8 *ctrblk = walk->iv;
+	u8 keystream[DES3_EDE_BLOCK_SIZE];
+	u8 *src = walk->src.virt.addr;
+	u8 *dst = walk->dst.virt.addr;
+	unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes;
+
+	des3_ede_enc_blk(ctx, keystream, ctrblk);
+	crypto_xor(keystream, src, nbytes);
+	memcpy(dst, keystream, nbytes);
+
+	crypto_inc(ctrblk, DES3_EDE_BLOCK_SIZE);
+}
+
+static unsigned int __ctr_crypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
+				struct blkcipher_walk *walk)
+{
+	struct des3_ede_x86_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	unsigned int bsize = DES3_EDE_BLOCK_SIZE;
+	unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes;
+	__be64 *src = (__be64 *)walk->src.virt.addr;
+	__be64 *dst = (__be64 *)walk->dst.virt.addr;
+	u64 ctrblk = be64_to_cpu(*(__be64 *)walk->iv);
+	__be64 ctrblocks[3];
+
+	/* Process four block batch */
+	if (nbytes >= bsize * 3) {
+		do {
+			/* create ctrblks for parallel encrypt */
+			ctrblocks[0] = cpu_to_be64(ctrblk++);
+			ctrblocks[1] = cpu_to_be64(ctrblk++);
+			ctrblocks[2] = cpu_to_be64(ctrblk++);
+
+			des3_ede_enc_blk_3way(ctx, (u8 *)ctrblocks,
+					      (u8 *)ctrblocks);
+
+			dst[0] = src[0] ^ ctrblocks[0];
+			dst[1] = src[1] ^ ctrblocks[1];
+			dst[2] = src[2] ^ ctrblocks[2];
+
+			src += 3;
+			dst += 3;
+		} while ((nbytes -= bsize * 3) >= bsize * 3);
+
+		if (nbytes < bsize)
+			goto done;
+	}
+
+	/* Handle leftovers */
+	do {
+		ctrblocks[0] = cpu_to_be64(ctrblk++);
+
+		des3_ede_enc_blk(ctx, (u8 *)ctrblocks, (u8 *)ctrblocks);
+
+		dst[0] = src[0] ^ ctrblocks[0];
+
+		src += 1;
+		dst += 1;
+	} while ((nbytes -= bsize) >= bsize);
+
+done:
+	*(__be64 *)walk->iv = cpu_to_be64(ctrblk);
+	return nbytes;
+}
+
+static int ctr_crypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		     struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct blkcipher_walk walk;
+	int err;
+
+	blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
+	err = blkcipher_walk_virt_block(desc, &walk, DES3_EDE_BLOCK_SIZE);
+
+	while ((nbytes = walk.nbytes) >= DES3_EDE_BLOCK_SIZE) {
+		nbytes = __ctr_crypt(desc, &walk);
+		err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, nbytes);
+	}
+
+	if (walk.nbytes) {
+		ctr_crypt_final(crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm), &walk);
+		err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, 0);
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int des3_ede_x86_setkey(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *key,
+			       unsigned int keylen)
+{
+	struct des3_ede_x86_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
+	u32 i, j, tmp;
+	int err;
+
+	/* Generate encryption context using generic implementation. */
+	err = __des3_ede_setkey(ctx->enc_expkey, &tfm->crt_flags, key, keylen);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	/* Fix encryption context for this implementation and form decryption
+	 * context. */
+	j = DES3_EDE_EXPKEY_WORDS - 2;
+	for (i = 0; i < DES3_EDE_EXPKEY_WORDS; i += 2, j -= 2) {
+		tmp = ror32(ctx->enc_expkey[i + 1], 4);
+		ctx->enc_expkey[i + 1] = tmp;
+
+		ctx->dec_expkey[j + 0] = ctx->enc_expkey[i + 0];
+		ctx->dec_expkey[j + 1] = tmp;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct crypto_alg des3_ede_algs[4] = { {
+	.cra_name		= "des3_ede",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "des3_ede-asm",
+	.cra_priority		= 200,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER,
+	.cra_blocksize		= DES3_EDE_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct des3_ede_x86_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.cipher = {
+			.cia_min_keysize	= DES3_EDE_KEY_SIZE,
+			.cia_max_keysize	= DES3_EDE_KEY_SIZE,
+			.cia_setkey		= des3_ede_x86_setkey,
+			.cia_encrypt		= des3_ede_x86_encrypt,
+			.cia_decrypt		= des3_ede_x86_decrypt,
+		}
+	}
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "ecb(des3_ede)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "ecb-des3_ede-asm",
+	.cra_priority		= 300,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER,
+	.cra_blocksize		= DES3_EDE_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct des3_ede_x86_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= DES3_EDE_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= DES3_EDE_KEY_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= des3_ede_x86_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= ecb_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ecb_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "cbc(des3_ede)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "cbc-des3_ede-asm",
+	.cra_priority		= 300,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER,
+	.cra_blocksize		= DES3_EDE_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct des3_ede_x86_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= DES3_EDE_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= DES3_EDE_KEY_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= DES3_EDE_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= des3_ede_x86_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= cbc_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= cbc_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "ctr(des3_ede)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "ctr-des3_ede-asm",
+	.cra_priority		= 300,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER,
+	.cra_blocksize		= 1,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct des3_ede_x86_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= DES3_EDE_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= DES3_EDE_KEY_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= DES3_EDE_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= des3_ede_x86_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= ctr_crypt,
+			.decrypt	= ctr_crypt,
+		},
+	},
+} };
+
+static bool is_blacklisted_cpu(void)
+{
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
+		return false;
+
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x0f) {
+		/*
+		 * On Pentium 4, des3_ede-x86_64 is slower than generic C
+		 * implementation because use of 64bit rotates (which are really
+		 * slow on P4). Therefore blacklist P4s.
+		 */
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static int force;
+module_param(force, int, 0);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(force, "Force module load, ignore CPU blacklist");
+
+static int __init des3_ede_x86_init(void)
+{
+	if (!force && is_blacklisted_cpu()) {
+		pr_info("des3_ede-x86_64: performance on this CPU would be suboptimal: disabling des3_ede-x86_64.\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	return crypto_register_algs(des3_ede_algs, ARRAY_SIZE(des3_ede_algs));
+}
+
+static void __exit des3_ede_x86_fini(void)
+{
+	crypto_unregister_algs(des3_ede_algs, ARRAY_SIZE(des3_ede_algs));
+}
+
+module_init(des3_ede_x86_init);
+module_exit(des3_ede_x86_fini);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Triple DES EDE Cipher Algorithm, asm optimized");
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("des3_ede");
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("des3_ede-asm");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>");
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/fpu.c b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/fpu.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f368ba261
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/fpu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
+/*
+ * FPU: Wrapper for blkcipher touching fpu
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) Intel Corp.
+ *   Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+ * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <crypto/algapi.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/crypto.h>
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+
+struct crypto_fpu_ctx {
+	struct crypto_blkcipher *child;
+};
+
+static int crypto_fpu_setkey(struct crypto_tfm *parent, const u8 *key,
+			     unsigned int keylen)
+{
+	struct crypto_fpu_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(parent);
+	struct crypto_blkcipher *child = ctx->child;
+	int err;
+
+	crypto_blkcipher_clear_flags(child, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
+	crypto_blkcipher_set_flags(child, crypto_tfm_get_flags(parent) &
+				   CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
+	err = crypto_blkcipher_setkey(child, key, keylen);
+	crypto_tfm_set_flags(parent, crypto_blkcipher_get_flags(child) &
+				     CRYPTO_TFM_RES_MASK);
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int crypto_fpu_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc_in,
+			      struct scatterlist *dst, struct scatterlist *src,
+			      unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct crypto_fpu_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc_in->tfm);
+	struct crypto_blkcipher *child = ctx->child;
+	struct blkcipher_desc desc = {
+		.tfm = child,
+		.info = desc_in->info,
+		.flags = desc_in->flags & ~CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP,
+	};
+
+	kernel_fpu_begin();
+	err = crypto_blkcipher_crt(desc.tfm)->encrypt(&desc, dst, src, nbytes);
+	kernel_fpu_end();
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int crypto_fpu_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc_in,
+			      struct scatterlist *dst, struct scatterlist *src,
+			      unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct crypto_fpu_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc_in->tfm);
+	struct crypto_blkcipher *child = ctx->child;
+	struct blkcipher_desc desc = {
+		.tfm = child,
+		.info = desc_in->info,
+		.flags = desc_in->flags & ~CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP,
+	};
+
+	kernel_fpu_begin();
+	err = crypto_blkcipher_crt(desc.tfm)->decrypt(&desc, dst, src, nbytes);
+	kernel_fpu_end();
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int crypto_fpu_init_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
+{
+	struct crypto_instance *inst = crypto_tfm_alg_instance(tfm);
+	struct crypto_spawn *spawn = crypto_instance_ctx(inst);
+	struct crypto_fpu_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
+	struct crypto_blkcipher *cipher;
+
+	cipher = crypto_spawn_blkcipher(spawn);
+	if (IS_ERR(cipher))
+		return PTR_ERR(cipher);
+
+	ctx->child = cipher;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void crypto_fpu_exit_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
+{
+	struct crypto_fpu_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
+	crypto_free_blkcipher(ctx->child);
+}
+
+static struct crypto_instance *crypto_fpu_alloc(struct rtattr **tb)
+{
+	struct crypto_instance *inst;
+	struct crypto_alg *alg;
+	int err;
+
+	err = crypto_check_attr_type(tb, CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER);
+	if (err)
+		return ERR_PTR(err);
+
+	alg = crypto_get_attr_alg(tb, CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER,
+				  CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK);
+	if (IS_ERR(alg))
+		return ERR_CAST(alg);
+
+	inst = crypto_alloc_instance("fpu", alg);
+	if (IS_ERR(inst))
+		goto out_put_alg;
+
+	inst->alg.cra_flags = alg->cra_flags;
+	inst->alg.cra_priority = alg->cra_priority;
+	inst->alg.cra_blocksize = alg->cra_blocksize;
+	inst->alg.cra_alignmask = alg->cra_alignmask;
+	inst->alg.cra_type = alg->cra_type;
+	inst->alg.cra_blkcipher.ivsize = alg->cra_blkcipher.ivsize;
+	inst->alg.cra_blkcipher.min_keysize = alg->cra_blkcipher.min_keysize;
+	inst->alg.cra_blkcipher.max_keysize = alg->cra_blkcipher.max_keysize;
+	inst->alg.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct crypto_fpu_ctx);
+	inst->alg.cra_init = crypto_fpu_init_tfm;
+	inst->alg.cra_exit = crypto_fpu_exit_tfm;
+	inst->alg.cra_blkcipher.setkey = crypto_fpu_setkey;
+	inst->alg.cra_blkcipher.encrypt = crypto_fpu_encrypt;
+	inst->alg.cra_blkcipher.decrypt = crypto_fpu_decrypt;
+
+out_put_alg:
+	crypto_mod_put(alg);
+	return inst;
+}
+
+static void crypto_fpu_free(struct crypto_instance *inst)
+{
+	crypto_drop_spawn(crypto_instance_ctx(inst));
+	kfree(inst);
+}
+
+static struct crypto_template crypto_fpu_tmpl = {
+	.name = "fpu",
+	.alloc = crypto_fpu_alloc,
+	.free = crypto_fpu_free,
+	.module = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+int __init crypto_fpu_init(void)
+{
+	return crypto_register_template(&crypto_fpu_tmpl);
+}
+
+void __exit crypto_fpu_exit(void)
+{
+	crypto_unregister_template(&crypto_fpu_tmpl);
+}
+
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("fpu");
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/ghash-clmulni-intel_asm.S b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/ghash-clmulni-intel_asm.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5d1e0075a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/ghash-clmulni-intel_asm.S
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+/*
+ * Accelerated GHASH implementation with Intel PCLMULQDQ-NI
+ * instructions. This file contains accelerated part of ghash
+ * implementation. More information about PCLMULQDQ can be found at:
+ *
+ * http://software.intel.com/en-us/articles/carry-less-multiplication-and-its-usage-for-computing-the-gcm-mode/
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2009 Intel Corp.
+ *   Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
+ *	     Vinodh Gopal
+ *	     Erdinc Ozturk
+ *	     Deniz Karakoyunlu
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
+ * by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/inst.h>
+
+.data
+
+.align 16
+.Lbswap_mask:
+	.octa 0x000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f
+
+#define DATA	%xmm0
+#define SHASH	%xmm1
+#define T1	%xmm2
+#define T2	%xmm3
+#define T3	%xmm4
+#define BSWAP	%xmm5
+#define IN1	%xmm6
+
+.text
+
+/*
+ * __clmul_gf128mul_ble:	internal ABI
+ * input:
+ *	DATA:			operand1
+ *	SHASH:			operand2, hash_key << 1 mod poly
+ * output:
+ *	DATA:			operand1 * operand2 mod poly
+ * changed:
+ *	T1
+ *	T2
+ *	T3
+ */
+__clmul_gf128mul_ble:
+	movaps DATA, T1
+	pshufd $0b01001110, DATA, T2
+	pshufd $0b01001110, SHASH, T3
+	pxor DATA, T2
+	pxor SHASH, T3
+
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x00 SHASH DATA	# DATA = a0 * b0
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x11 SHASH T1		# T1 = a1 * b1
+	PCLMULQDQ 0x00 T3 T2		# T2 = (a1 + a0) * (b1 + b0)
+	pxor DATA, T2
+	pxor T1, T2			# T2 = a0 * b1 + a1 * b0
+
+	movaps T2, T3
+	pslldq $8, T3
+	psrldq $8, T2
+	pxor T3, DATA
+	pxor T2, T1			# <T1:DATA> is result of
+					# carry-less multiplication
+
+	# first phase of the reduction
+	movaps DATA, T3
+	psllq $1, T3
+	pxor DATA, T3
+	psllq $5, T3
+	pxor DATA, T3
+	psllq $57, T3
+	movaps T3, T2
+	pslldq $8, T2
+	psrldq $8, T3
+	pxor T2, DATA
+	pxor T3, T1
+
+	# second phase of the reduction
+	movaps DATA, T2
+	psrlq $5, T2
+	pxor DATA, T2
+	psrlq $1, T2
+	pxor DATA, T2
+	psrlq $1, T2
+	pxor T2, T1
+	pxor T1, DATA
+	ret
+ENDPROC(__clmul_gf128mul_ble)
+
+/* void clmul_ghash_mul(char *dst, const u128 *shash) */
+ENTRY(clmul_ghash_mul)
+	movups (%rdi), DATA
+	movups (%rsi), SHASH
+	movaps .Lbswap_mask, BSWAP
+	PSHUFB_XMM BSWAP DATA
+	call __clmul_gf128mul_ble
+	PSHUFB_XMM BSWAP DATA
+	movups DATA, (%rdi)
+	ret
+ENDPROC(clmul_ghash_mul)
+
+/*
+ * void clmul_ghash_update(char *dst, const char *src, unsigned int srclen,
+ *			   const u128 *shash);
+ */
+ENTRY(clmul_ghash_update)
+	cmp $16, %rdx
+	jb .Lupdate_just_ret	# check length
+	movaps .Lbswap_mask, BSWAP
+	movups (%rdi), DATA
+	movups (%rcx), SHASH
+	PSHUFB_XMM BSWAP DATA
+.align 4
+.Lupdate_loop:
+	movups (%rsi), IN1
+	PSHUFB_XMM BSWAP IN1
+	pxor IN1, DATA
+	call __clmul_gf128mul_ble
+	sub $16, %rdx
+	add $16, %rsi
+	cmp $16, %rdx
+	jge .Lupdate_loop
+	PSHUFB_XMM BSWAP DATA
+	movups DATA, (%rdi)
+.Lupdate_just_ret:
+	ret
+ENDPROC(clmul_ghash_update)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/ghash-clmulni-intel_glue.c b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/ghash-clmulni-intel_glue.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2079baf06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/ghash-clmulni-intel_glue.c
@@ -0,0 +1,347 @@
+/*
+ * Accelerated GHASH implementation with Intel PCLMULQDQ-NI
+ * instructions. This file contains glue code.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2009 Intel Corp.
+ *   Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
+ * by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/crypto.h>
+#include <crypto/algapi.h>
+#include <crypto/cryptd.h>
+#include <crypto/gf128mul.h>
+#include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+#include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
+
+#define GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE	16
+#define GHASH_DIGEST_SIZE	16
+
+void clmul_ghash_mul(char *dst, const u128 *shash);
+
+void clmul_ghash_update(char *dst, const char *src, unsigned int srclen,
+			const u128 *shash);
+
+struct ghash_async_ctx {
+	struct cryptd_ahash *cryptd_tfm;
+};
+
+struct ghash_ctx {
+	u128 shash;
+};
+
+struct ghash_desc_ctx {
+	u8 buffer[GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE];
+	u32 bytes;
+};
+
+static int ghash_init(struct shash_desc *desc)
+{
+	struct ghash_desc_ctx *dctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
+
+	memset(dctx, 0, sizeof(*dctx));
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ghash_setkey(struct crypto_shash *tfm,
+			const u8 *key, unsigned int keylen)
+{
+	struct ghash_ctx *ctx = crypto_shash_ctx(tfm);
+	be128 *x = (be128 *)key;
+	u64 a, b;
+
+	if (keylen != GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE) {
+		crypto_shash_set_flags(tfm, CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_KEY_LEN);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* perform multiplication by 'x' in GF(2^128) */
+	a = be64_to_cpu(x->a);
+	b = be64_to_cpu(x->b);
+
+	ctx->shash.a = (b << 1) | (a >> 63);
+	ctx->shash.b = (a << 1) | (b >> 63);
+
+	if (a >> 63)
+		ctx->shash.b ^= ((u64)0xc2) << 56;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ghash_update(struct shash_desc *desc,
+			 const u8 *src, unsigned int srclen)
+{
+	struct ghash_desc_ctx *dctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
+	struct ghash_ctx *ctx = crypto_shash_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	u8 *dst = dctx->buffer;
+
+	kernel_fpu_begin();
+	if (dctx->bytes) {
+		int n = min(srclen, dctx->bytes);
+		u8 *pos = dst + (GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE - dctx->bytes);
+
+		dctx->bytes -= n;
+		srclen -= n;
+
+		while (n--)
+			*pos++ ^= *src++;
+
+		if (!dctx->bytes)
+			clmul_ghash_mul(dst, &ctx->shash);
+	}
+
+	clmul_ghash_update(dst, src, srclen, &ctx->shash);
+	kernel_fpu_end();
+
+	if (srclen & 0xf) {
+		src += srclen - (srclen & 0xf);
+		srclen &= 0xf;
+		dctx->bytes = GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE - srclen;
+		while (srclen--)
+			*dst++ ^= *src++;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void ghash_flush(struct ghash_ctx *ctx, struct ghash_desc_ctx *dctx)
+{
+	u8 *dst = dctx->buffer;
+
+	if (dctx->bytes) {
+		u8 *tmp = dst + (GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE - dctx->bytes);
+
+		while (dctx->bytes--)
+			*tmp++ ^= 0;
+
+		kernel_fpu_begin();
+		clmul_ghash_mul(dst, &ctx->shash);
+		kernel_fpu_end();
+	}
+
+	dctx->bytes = 0;
+}
+
+static int ghash_final(struct shash_desc *desc, u8 *dst)
+{
+	struct ghash_desc_ctx *dctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
+	struct ghash_ctx *ctx = crypto_shash_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	u8 *buf = dctx->buffer;
+
+	ghash_flush(ctx, dctx);
+	memcpy(dst, buf, GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct shash_alg ghash_alg = {
+	.digestsize	= GHASH_DIGEST_SIZE,
+	.init		= ghash_init,
+	.update		= ghash_update,
+	.final		= ghash_final,
+	.setkey		= ghash_setkey,
+	.descsize	= sizeof(struct ghash_desc_ctx),
+	.base		= {
+		.cra_name		= "__ghash",
+		.cra_driver_name	= "__ghash-pclmulqdqni",
+		.cra_priority		= 0,
+		.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_SHASH |
+					  CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+		.cra_blocksize		= GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE,
+		.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct ghash_ctx),
+		.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	},
+};
+
+static int ghash_async_init(struct ahash_request *req)
+{
+	struct crypto_ahash *tfm = crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req);
+	struct ghash_async_ctx *ctx = crypto_ahash_ctx(tfm);
+	struct ahash_request *cryptd_req = ahash_request_ctx(req);
+	struct cryptd_ahash *cryptd_tfm = ctx->cryptd_tfm;
+
+	if (!irq_fpu_usable()) {
+		memcpy(cryptd_req, req, sizeof(*req));
+		ahash_request_set_tfm(cryptd_req, &cryptd_tfm->base);
+		return crypto_ahash_init(cryptd_req);
+	} else {
+		struct shash_desc *desc = cryptd_shash_desc(cryptd_req);
+		struct crypto_shash *child = cryptd_ahash_child(cryptd_tfm);
+
+		desc->tfm = child;
+		desc->flags = req->base.flags;
+		return crypto_shash_init(desc);
+	}
+}
+
+static int ghash_async_update(struct ahash_request *req)
+{
+	struct ahash_request *cryptd_req = ahash_request_ctx(req);
+
+	if (!irq_fpu_usable()) {
+		struct crypto_ahash *tfm = crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req);
+		struct ghash_async_ctx *ctx = crypto_ahash_ctx(tfm);
+		struct cryptd_ahash *cryptd_tfm = ctx->cryptd_tfm;
+
+		memcpy(cryptd_req, req, sizeof(*req));
+		ahash_request_set_tfm(cryptd_req, &cryptd_tfm->base);
+		return crypto_ahash_update(cryptd_req);
+	} else {
+		struct shash_desc *desc = cryptd_shash_desc(cryptd_req);
+		return shash_ahash_update(req, desc);
+	}
+}
+
+static int ghash_async_final(struct ahash_request *req)
+{
+	struct ahash_request *cryptd_req = ahash_request_ctx(req);
+
+	if (!irq_fpu_usable()) {
+		struct crypto_ahash *tfm = crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req);
+		struct ghash_async_ctx *ctx = crypto_ahash_ctx(tfm);
+		struct cryptd_ahash *cryptd_tfm = ctx->cryptd_tfm;
+
+		memcpy(cryptd_req, req, sizeof(*req));
+		ahash_request_set_tfm(cryptd_req, &cryptd_tfm->base);
+		return crypto_ahash_final(cryptd_req);
+	} else {
+		struct shash_desc *desc = cryptd_shash_desc(cryptd_req);
+		return crypto_shash_final(desc, req->result);
+	}
+}
+
+static int ghash_async_digest(struct ahash_request *req)
+{
+	struct crypto_ahash *tfm = crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req);
+	struct ghash_async_ctx *ctx = crypto_ahash_ctx(tfm);
+	struct ahash_request *cryptd_req = ahash_request_ctx(req);
+	struct cryptd_ahash *cryptd_tfm = ctx->cryptd_tfm;
+
+	if (!irq_fpu_usable()) {
+		memcpy(cryptd_req, req, sizeof(*req));
+		ahash_request_set_tfm(cryptd_req, &cryptd_tfm->base);
+		return crypto_ahash_digest(cryptd_req);
+	} else {
+		struct shash_desc *desc = cryptd_shash_desc(cryptd_req);
+		struct crypto_shash *child = cryptd_ahash_child(cryptd_tfm);
+
+		desc->tfm = child;
+		desc->flags = req->base.flags;
+		return shash_ahash_digest(req, desc);
+	}
+}
+
+static int ghash_async_setkey(struct crypto_ahash *tfm, const u8 *key,
+			      unsigned int keylen)
+{
+	struct ghash_async_ctx *ctx = crypto_ahash_ctx(tfm);
+	struct crypto_ahash *child = &ctx->cryptd_tfm->base;
+	int err;
+
+	crypto_ahash_clear_flags(child, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
+	crypto_ahash_set_flags(child, crypto_ahash_get_flags(tfm)
+			       & CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
+	err = crypto_ahash_setkey(child, key, keylen);
+	crypto_ahash_set_flags(tfm, crypto_ahash_get_flags(child)
+			       & CRYPTO_TFM_RES_MASK);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int ghash_async_init_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
+{
+	struct cryptd_ahash *cryptd_tfm;
+	struct ghash_async_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
+
+	cryptd_tfm = cryptd_alloc_ahash("__ghash-pclmulqdqni",
+					CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+					CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL);
+	if (IS_ERR(cryptd_tfm))
+		return PTR_ERR(cryptd_tfm);
+	ctx->cryptd_tfm = cryptd_tfm;
+	crypto_ahash_set_reqsize(__crypto_ahash_cast(tfm),
+				 sizeof(struct ahash_request) +
+				 crypto_ahash_reqsize(&cryptd_tfm->base));
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void ghash_async_exit_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
+{
+	struct ghash_async_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
+
+	cryptd_free_ahash(ctx->cryptd_tfm);
+}
+
+static struct ahash_alg ghash_async_alg = {
+	.init		= ghash_async_init,
+	.update		= ghash_async_update,
+	.final		= ghash_async_final,
+	.setkey		= ghash_async_setkey,
+	.digest		= ghash_async_digest,
+	.halg = {
+		.digestsize	= GHASH_DIGEST_SIZE,
+		.base = {
+			.cra_name		= "ghash",
+			.cra_driver_name	= "ghash-clmulni",
+			.cra_priority		= 400,
+			.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AHASH | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC,
+			.cra_blocksize		= GHASH_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.cra_type		= &crypto_ahash_type,
+			.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+			.cra_init		= ghash_async_init_tfm,
+			.cra_exit		= ghash_async_exit_tfm,
+		},
+	},
+};
+
+static const struct x86_cpu_id pcmul_cpu_id[] = {
+	X86_FEATURE_MATCH(X86_FEATURE_PCLMULQDQ), /* Pickle-Mickle-Duck */
+	{}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, pcmul_cpu_id);
+
+static int __init ghash_pclmulqdqni_mod_init(void)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	if (!x86_match_cpu(pcmul_cpu_id))
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	err = crypto_register_shash(&ghash_alg);
+	if (err)
+		goto err_out;
+	err = crypto_register_ahash(&ghash_async_alg);
+	if (err)
+		goto err_shash;
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_shash:
+	crypto_unregister_shash(&ghash_alg);
+err_out:
+	return err;
+}
+
+static void __exit ghash_pclmulqdqni_mod_exit(void)
+{
+	crypto_unregister_ahash(&ghash_async_alg);
+	crypto_unregister_shash(&ghash_alg);
+}
+
+module_init(ghash_pclmulqdqni_mod_init);
+module_exit(ghash_pclmulqdqni_mod_exit);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GHASH Message Digest Algorithm, "
+		   "acclerated by PCLMULQDQ-NI");
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("ghash");
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper-asm-avx.S b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper-asm-avx.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..02ee2308f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper-asm-avx.S
@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+/*
+ * Shared glue code for 128bit block ciphers, AVX assembler macros
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2012-2013 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ */
+
+#define load_8way(src, x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7) \
+	vmovdqu (0*16)(src), x0; \
+	vmovdqu (1*16)(src), x1; \
+	vmovdqu (2*16)(src), x2; \
+	vmovdqu (3*16)(src), x3; \
+	vmovdqu (4*16)(src), x4; \
+	vmovdqu (5*16)(src), x5; \
+	vmovdqu (6*16)(src), x6; \
+	vmovdqu (7*16)(src), x7;
+
+#define store_8way(dst, x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7) \
+	vmovdqu x0, (0*16)(dst); \
+	vmovdqu x1, (1*16)(dst); \
+	vmovdqu x2, (2*16)(dst); \
+	vmovdqu x3, (3*16)(dst); \
+	vmovdqu x4, (4*16)(dst); \
+	vmovdqu x5, (5*16)(dst); \
+	vmovdqu x6, (6*16)(dst); \
+	vmovdqu x7, (7*16)(dst);
+
+#define store_cbc_8way(src, dst, x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7) \
+	vpxor (0*16)(src), x1, x1; \
+	vpxor (1*16)(src), x2, x2; \
+	vpxor (2*16)(src), x3, x3; \
+	vpxor (3*16)(src), x4, x4; \
+	vpxor (4*16)(src), x5, x5; \
+	vpxor (5*16)(src), x6, x6; \
+	vpxor (6*16)(src), x7, x7; \
+	store_8way(dst, x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7);
+
+#define inc_le128(x, minus_one, tmp) \
+	vpcmpeqq minus_one, x, tmp; \
+	vpsubq minus_one, x, x; \
+	vpslldq $8, tmp, tmp; \
+	vpsubq tmp, x, x;
+
+#define load_ctr_8way(iv, bswap, x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, t0, t1, t2) \
+	vpcmpeqd t0, t0, t0; \
+	vpsrldq $8, t0, t0; /* low: -1, high: 0 */ \
+	vmovdqa bswap, t1; \
+	\
+	/* load IV and byteswap */ \
+	vmovdqu (iv), x7; \
+	vpshufb t1, x7, x0; \
+	\
+	/* construct IVs */ \
+	inc_le128(x7, t0, t2); \
+	vpshufb t1, x7, x1; \
+	inc_le128(x7, t0, t2); \
+	vpshufb t1, x7, x2; \
+	inc_le128(x7, t0, t2); \
+	vpshufb t1, x7, x3; \
+	inc_le128(x7, t0, t2); \
+	vpshufb t1, x7, x4; \
+	inc_le128(x7, t0, t2); \
+	vpshufb t1, x7, x5; \
+	inc_le128(x7, t0, t2); \
+	vpshufb t1, x7, x6; \
+	inc_le128(x7, t0, t2); \
+	vmovdqa x7, t2; \
+	vpshufb t1, x7, x7; \
+	inc_le128(t2, t0, t1); \
+	vmovdqu t2, (iv);
+
+#define store_ctr_8way(src, dst, x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7) \
+	vpxor (0*16)(src), x0, x0; \
+	vpxor (1*16)(src), x1, x1; \
+	vpxor (2*16)(src), x2, x2; \
+	vpxor (3*16)(src), x3, x3; \
+	vpxor (4*16)(src), x4, x4; \
+	vpxor (5*16)(src), x5, x5; \
+	vpxor (6*16)(src), x6, x6; \
+	vpxor (7*16)(src), x7, x7; \
+	store_8way(dst, x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7);
+
+#define gf128mul_x_ble(iv, mask, tmp) \
+	vpsrad $31, iv, tmp; \
+	vpaddq iv, iv, iv; \
+	vpshufd $0x13, tmp, tmp; \
+	vpand mask, tmp, tmp; \
+	vpxor tmp, iv, iv;
+
+#define load_xts_8way(iv, src, dst, x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, tiv, t0, \
+		      t1, xts_gf128mul_and_shl1_mask) \
+	vmovdqa xts_gf128mul_and_shl1_mask, t0; \
+	\
+	/* load IV */ \
+	vmovdqu (iv), tiv; \
+	vpxor (0*16)(src), tiv, x0; \
+	vmovdqu tiv, (0*16)(dst); \
+	\
+	/* construct and store IVs, also xor with source */ \
+	gf128mul_x_ble(tiv, t0, t1); \
+	vpxor (1*16)(src), tiv, x1; \
+	vmovdqu tiv, (1*16)(dst); \
+	\
+	gf128mul_x_ble(tiv, t0, t1); \
+	vpxor (2*16)(src), tiv, x2; \
+	vmovdqu tiv, (2*16)(dst); \
+	\
+	gf128mul_x_ble(tiv, t0, t1); \
+	vpxor (3*16)(src), tiv, x3; \
+	vmovdqu tiv, (3*16)(dst); \
+	\
+	gf128mul_x_ble(tiv, t0, t1); \
+	vpxor (4*16)(src), tiv, x4; \
+	vmovdqu tiv, (4*16)(dst); \
+	\
+	gf128mul_x_ble(tiv, t0, t1); \
+	vpxor (5*16)(src), tiv, x5; \
+	vmovdqu tiv, (5*16)(dst); \
+	\
+	gf128mul_x_ble(tiv, t0, t1); \
+	vpxor (6*16)(src), tiv, x6; \
+	vmovdqu tiv, (6*16)(dst); \
+	\
+	gf128mul_x_ble(tiv, t0, t1); \
+	vpxor (7*16)(src), tiv, x7; \
+	vmovdqu tiv, (7*16)(dst); \
+	\
+	gf128mul_x_ble(tiv, t0, t1); \
+	vmovdqu tiv, (iv);
+
+#define store_xts_8way(dst, x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7) \
+	vpxor (0*16)(dst), x0, x0; \
+	vpxor (1*16)(dst), x1, x1; \
+	vpxor (2*16)(dst), x2, x2; \
+	vpxor (3*16)(dst), x3, x3; \
+	vpxor (4*16)(dst), x4, x4; \
+	vpxor (5*16)(dst), x5, x5; \
+	vpxor (6*16)(dst), x6, x6; \
+	vpxor (7*16)(dst), x7, x7; \
+	store_8way(dst, x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper-asm-avx2.S b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper-asm-avx2.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a53ac11dd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper-asm-avx2.S
@@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
+/*
+ * Shared glue code for 128bit block ciphers, AVX2 assembler macros
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2012-2013 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ */
+
+#define load_16way(src, x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7) \
+	vmovdqu (0*32)(src), x0; \
+	vmovdqu (1*32)(src), x1; \
+	vmovdqu (2*32)(src), x2; \
+	vmovdqu (3*32)(src), x3; \
+	vmovdqu (4*32)(src), x4; \
+	vmovdqu (5*32)(src), x5; \
+	vmovdqu (6*32)(src), x6; \
+	vmovdqu (7*32)(src), x7;
+
+#define store_16way(dst, x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7) \
+	vmovdqu x0, (0*32)(dst); \
+	vmovdqu x1, (1*32)(dst); \
+	vmovdqu x2, (2*32)(dst); \
+	vmovdqu x3, (3*32)(dst); \
+	vmovdqu x4, (4*32)(dst); \
+	vmovdqu x5, (5*32)(dst); \
+	vmovdqu x6, (6*32)(dst); \
+	vmovdqu x7, (7*32)(dst);
+
+#define store_cbc_16way(src, dst, x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, t0) \
+	vpxor t0, t0, t0; \
+	vinserti128 $1, (src), t0, t0; \
+	vpxor t0, x0, x0; \
+	vpxor (0*32+16)(src), x1, x1; \
+	vpxor (1*32+16)(src), x2, x2; \
+	vpxor (2*32+16)(src), x3, x3; \
+	vpxor (3*32+16)(src), x4, x4; \
+	vpxor (4*32+16)(src), x5, x5; \
+	vpxor (5*32+16)(src), x6, x6; \
+	vpxor (6*32+16)(src), x7, x7; \
+	store_16way(dst, x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7);
+
+#define inc_le128(x, minus_one, tmp) \
+	vpcmpeqq minus_one, x, tmp; \
+	vpsubq minus_one, x, x; \
+	vpslldq $8, tmp, tmp; \
+	vpsubq tmp, x, x;
+
+#define add2_le128(x, minus_one, minus_two, tmp1, tmp2) \
+	vpcmpeqq minus_one, x, tmp1; \
+	vpcmpeqq minus_two, x, tmp2; \
+	vpsubq minus_two, x, x; \
+	vpor tmp2, tmp1, tmp1; \
+	vpslldq $8, tmp1, tmp1; \
+	vpsubq tmp1, x, x;
+
+#define load_ctr_16way(iv, bswap, x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, t0, t0x, t1, \
+		       t1x, t2, t2x, t3, t3x, t4, t5) \
+	vpcmpeqd t0, t0, t0; \
+	vpsrldq $8, t0, t0; /* ab: -1:0 ; cd: -1:0 */ \
+	vpaddq t0, t0, t4; /* ab: -2:0 ; cd: -2:0 */\
+	\
+	/* load IV and byteswap */ \
+	vmovdqu (iv), t2x; \
+	vmovdqa t2x, t3x; \
+	inc_le128(t2x, t0x, t1x); \
+	vbroadcasti128 bswap, t1; \
+	vinserti128 $1, t2x, t3, t2; /* ab: le0 ; cd: le1 */ \
+	vpshufb t1, t2, x0; \
+	\
+	/* construct IVs */ \
+	add2_le128(t2, t0, t4, t3, t5); /* ab: le2 ; cd: le3 */ \
+	vpshufb t1, t2, x1; \
+	add2_le128(t2, t0, t4, t3, t5); \
+	vpshufb t1, t2, x2; \
+	add2_le128(t2, t0, t4, t3, t5); \
+	vpshufb t1, t2, x3; \
+	add2_le128(t2, t0, t4, t3, t5); \
+	vpshufb t1, t2, x4; \
+	add2_le128(t2, t0, t4, t3, t5); \
+	vpshufb t1, t2, x5; \
+	add2_le128(t2, t0, t4, t3, t5); \
+	vpshufb t1, t2, x6; \
+	add2_le128(t2, t0, t4, t3, t5); \
+	vpshufb t1, t2, x7; \
+	vextracti128 $1, t2, t2x; \
+	inc_le128(t2x, t0x, t3x); \
+	vmovdqu t2x, (iv);
+
+#define store_ctr_16way(src, dst, x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7) \
+	vpxor (0*32)(src), x0, x0; \
+	vpxor (1*32)(src), x1, x1; \
+	vpxor (2*32)(src), x2, x2; \
+	vpxor (3*32)(src), x3, x3; \
+	vpxor (4*32)(src), x4, x4; \
+	vpxor (5*32)(src), x5, x5; \
+	vpxor (6*32)(src), x6, x6; \
+	vpxor (7*32)(src), x7, x7; \
+	store_16way(dst, x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7);
+
+#define gf128mul_x_ble(iv, mask, tmp) \
+	vpsrad $31, iv, tmp; \
+	vpaddq iv, iv, iv; \
+	vpshufd $0x13, tmp, tmp; \
+	vpand mask, tmp, tmp; \
+	vpxor tmp, iv, iv;
+
+#define gf128mul_x2_ble(iv, mask1, mask2, tmp0, tmp1) \
+	vpsrad $31, iv, tmp0; \
+	vpaddq iv, iv, tmp1; \
+	vpsllq $2, iv, iv; \
+	vpshufd $0x13, tmp0, tmp0; \
+	vpsrad $31, tmp1, tmp1; \
+	vpand mask2, tmp0, tmp0; \
+	vpshufd $0x13, tmp1, tmp1; \
+	vpxor tmp0, iv, iv; \
+	vpand mask1, tmp1, tmp1; \
+	vpxor tmp1, iv, iv;
+
+#define load_xts_16way(iv, src, dst, x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, tiv, \
+		       tivx, t0, t0x, t1, t1x, t2, t2x, t3, \
+		       xts_gf128mul_and_shl1_mask_0, \
+		       xts_gf128mul_and_shl1_mask_1) \
+	vbroadcasti128 xts_gf128mul_and_shl1_mask_0, t1; \
+	\
+	/* load IV and construct second IV */ \
+	vmovdqu (iv), tivx; \
+	vmovdqa tivx, t0x; \
+	gf128mul_x_ble(tivx, t1x, t2x); \
+	vbroadcasti128 xts_gf128mul_and_shl1_mask_1, t2; \
+	vinserti128 $1, tivx, t0, tiv; \
+	vpxor (0*32)(src), tiv, x0; \
+	vmovdqu tiv, (0*32)(dst); \
+	\
+	/* construct and store IVs, also xor with source */ \
+	gf128mul_x2_ble(tiv, t1, t2, t0, t3); \
+	vpxor (1*32)(src), tiv, x1; \
+	vmovdqu tiv, (1*32)(dst); \
+	\
+	gf128mul_x2_ble(tiv, t1, t2, t0, t3); \
+	vpxor (2*32)(src), tiv, x2; \
+	vmovdqu tiv, (2*32)(dst); \
+	\
+	gf128mul_x2_ble(tiv, t1, t2, t0, t3); \
+	vpxor (3*32)(src), tiv, x3; \
+	vmovdqu tiv, (3*32)(dst); \
+	\
+	gf128mul_x2_ble(tiv, t1, t2, t0, t3); \
+	vpxor (4*32)(src), tiv, x4; \
+	vmovdqu tiv, (4*32)(dst); \
+	\
+	gf128mul_x2_ble(tiv, t1, t2, t0, t3); \
+	vpxor (5*32)(src), tiv, x5; \
+	vmovdqu tiv, (5*32)(dst); \
+	\
+	gf128mul_x2_ble(tiv, t1, t2, t0, t3); \
+	vpxor (6*32)(src), tiv, x6; \
+	vmovdqu tiv, (6*32)(dst); \
+	\
+	gf128mul_x2_ble(tiv, t1, t2, t0, t3); \
+	vpxor (7*32)(src), tiv, x7; \
+	vmovdqu tiv, (7*32)(dst); \
+	\
+	vextracti128 $1, tiv, tivx; \
+	gf128mul_x_ble(tivx, t1x, t2x); \
+	vmovdqu tivx, (iv);
+
+#define store_xts_16way(dst, x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7) \
+	vpxor (0*32)(dst), x0, x0; \
+	vpxor (1*32)(dst), x1, x1; \
+	vpxor (2*32)(dst), x2, x2; \
+	vpxor (3*32)(dst), x3, x3; \
+	vpxor (4*32)(dst), x4, x4; \
+	vpxor (5*32)(dst), x5, x5; \
+	vpxor (6*32)(dst), x6, x6; \
+	vpxor (7*32)(dst), x7, x7; \
+	store_16way(dst, x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper.c b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3a506ce7e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper.c
@@ -0,0 +1,400 @@
+/*
+ * Shared glue code for 128bit block ciphers
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2012-2013 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
+ *
+ * CBC & ECB parts based on code (crypto/cbc.c,ecb.c) by:
+ *   Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
+ * CTR part based on code (crypto/ctr.c) by:
+ *   (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2007 - Joy Latten <latten@us.ibm.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
+ * USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <crypto/b128ops.h>
+#include <crypto/lrw.h>
+#include <crypto/xts.h>
+#include <asm/crypto/glue_helper.h>
+#include <crypto/scatterwalk.h>
+
+static int __glue_ecb_crypt_128bit(const struct common_glue_ctx *gctx,
+				   struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
+				   struct blkcipher_walk *walk)
+{
+	void *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	const unsigned int bsize = 128 / 8;
+	unsigned int nbytes, i, func_bytes;
+	bool fpu_enabled;
+	int err;
+
+	err = blkcipher_walk_virt(desc, walk);
+
+	while ((nbytes = walk->nbytes)) {
+		u8 *wsrc = walk->src.virt.addr;
+		u8 *wdst = walk->dst.virt.addr;
+
+		fpu_enabled = glue_fpu_begin(bsize, gctx->fpu_blocks_limit,
+					     desc, false, nbytes);
+
+		for (i = 0; i < gctx->num_funcs; i++) {
+			func_bytes = bsize * gctx->funcs[i].num_blocks;
+
+			/* Process multi-block batch */
+			if (nbytes >= func_bytes) {
+				do {
+					gctx->funcs[i].fn_u.ecb(ctx, wdst,
+								wsrc);
+
+					wsrc += func_bytes;
+					wdst += func_bytes;
+					nbytes -= func_bytes;
+				} while (nbytes >= func_bytes);
+
+				if (nbytes < bsize)
+					goto done;
+			}
+		}
+
+done:
+		glue_fpu_end(fpu_enabled);
+		err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, walk, nbytes);
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+int glue_ecb_crypt_128bit(const struct common_glue_ctx *gctx,
+			  struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+			  struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct blkcipher_walk walk;
+
+	blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
+	return __glue_ecb_crypt_128bit(gctx, desc, &walk);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(glue_ecb_crypt_128bit);
+
+static unsigned int __glue_cbc_encrypt_128bit(const common_glue_func_t fn,
+					      struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
+					      struct blkcipher_walk *walk)
+{
+	void *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	const unsigned int bsize = 128 / 8;
+	unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes;
+	u128 *src = (u128 *)walk->src.virt.addr;
+	u128 *dst = (u128 *)walk->dst.virt.addr;
+	u128 *iv = (u128 *)walk->iv;
+
+	do {
+		u128_xor(dst, src, iv);
+		fn(ctx, (u8 *)dst, (u8 *)dst);
+		iv = dst;
+
+		src += 1;
+		dst += 1;
+		nbytes -= bsize;
+	} while (nbytes >= bsize);
+
+	*(u128 *)walk->iv = *iv;
+	return nbytes;
+}
+
+int glue_cbc_encrypt_128bit(const common_glue_func_t fn,
+			    struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
+			    struct scatterlist *dst,
+			    struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct blkcipher_walk walk;
+	int err;
+
+	blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
+	err = blkcipher_walk_virt(desc, &walk);
+
+	while ((nbytes = walk.nbytes)) {
+		nbytes = __glue_cbc_encrypt_128bit(fn, desc, &walk);
+		err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, nbytes);
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(glue_cbc_encrypt_128bit);
+
+static unsigned int
+__glue_cbc_decrypt_128bit(const struct common_glue_ctx *gctx,
+			  struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
+			  struct blkcipher_walk *walk)
+{
+	void *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	const unsigned int bsize = 128 / 8;
+	unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes;
+	u128 *src = (u128 *)walk->src.virt.addr;
+	u128 *dst = (u128 *)walk->dst.virt.addr;
+	u128 last_iv;
+	unsigned int num_blocks, func_bytes;
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	/* Start of the last block. */
+	src += nbytes / bsize - 1;
+	dst += nbytes / bsize - 1;
+
+	last_iv = *src;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < gctx->num_funcs; i++) {
+		num_blocks = gctx->funcs[i].num_blocks;
+		func_bytes = bsize * num_blocks;
+
+		/* Process multi-block batch */
+		if (nbytes >= func_bytes) {
+			do {
+				nbytes -= func_bytes - bsize;
+				src -= num_blocks - 1;
+				dst -= num_blocks - 1;
+
+				gctx->funcs[i].fn_u.cbc(ctx, dst, src);
+
+				nbytes -= bsize;
+				if (nbytes < bsize)
+					goto done;
+
+				u128_xor(dst, dst, src - 1);
+				src -= 1;
+				dst -= 1;
+			} while (nbytes >= func_bytes);
+
+			if (nbytes < bsize)
+				goto done;
+		}
+	}
+
+done:
+	u128_xor(dst, dst, (u128 *)walk->iv);
+	*(u128 *)walk->iv = last_iv;
+
+	return nbytes;
+}
+
+int glue_cbc_decrypt_128bit(const struct common_glue_ctx *gctx,
+			    struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
+			    struct scatterlist *dst,
+			    struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	const unsigned int bsize = 128 / 8;
+	bool fpu_enabled;
+	struct blkcipher_walk walk;
+	int err;
+
+	blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
+	err = blkcipher_walk_virt(desc, &walk);
+
+	while ((nbytes = walk.nbytes)) {
+		fpu_enabled = glue_fpu_begin(bsize, gctx->fpu_blocks_limit,
+					     desc, false, nbytes);
+		nbytes = __glue_cbc_decrypt_128bit(gctx, desc, &walk);
+		glue_fpu_end(fpu_enabled);
+		err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, nbytes);
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(glue_cbc_decrypt_128bit);
+
+static void glue_ctr_crypt_final_128bit(const common_glue_ctr_func_t fn_ctr,
+					struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
+					struct blkcipher_walk *walk)
+{
+	void *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	u8 *src = (u8 *)walk->src.virt.addr;
+	u8 *dst = (u8 *)walk->dst.virt.addr;
+	unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes;
+	le128 ctrblk;
+	u128 tmp;
+
+	be128_to_le128(&ctrblk, (be128 *)walk->iv);
+
+	memcpy(&tmp, src, nbytes);
+	fn_ctr(ctx, &tmp, &tmp, &ctrblk);
+	memcpy(dst, &tmp, nbytes);
+
+	le128_to_be128((be128 *)walk->iv, &ctrblk);
+}
+
+static unsigned int __glue_ctr_crypt_128bit(const struct common_glue_ctx *gctx,
+					    struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
+					    struct blkcipher_walk *walk)
+{
+	const unsigned int bsize = 128 / 8;
+	void *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes;
+	u128 *src = (u128 *)walk->src.virt.addr;
+	u128 *dst = (u128 *)walk->dst.virt.addr;
+	le128 ctrblk;
+	unsigned int num_blocks, func_bytes;
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	be128_to_le128(&ctrblk, (be128 *)walk->iv);
+
+	/* Process multi-block batch */
+	for (i = 0; i < gctx->num_funcs; i++) {
+		num_blocks = gctx->funcs[i].num_blocks;
+		func_bytes = bsize * num_blocks;
+
+		if (nbytes >= func_bytes) {
+			do {
+				gctx->funcs[i].fn_u.ctr(ctx, dst, src, &ctrblk);
+
+				src += num_blocks;
+				dst += num_blocks;
+				nbytes -= func_bytes;
+			} while (nbytes >= func_bytes);
+
+			if (nbytes < bsize)
+				goto done;
+		}
+	}
+
+done:
+	le128_to_be128((be128 *)walk->iv, &ctrblk);
+	return nbytes;
+}
+
+int glue_ctr_crypt_128bit(const struct common_glue_ctx *gctx,
+			  struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+			  struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	const unsigned int bsize = 128 / 8;
+	bool fpu_enabled;
+	struct blkcipher_walk walk;
+	int err;
+
+	blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
+	err = blkcipher_walk_virt_block(desc, &walk, bsize);
+
+	while ((nbytes = walk.nbytes) >= bsize) {
+		fpu_enabled = glue_fpu_begin(bsize, gctx->fpu_blocks_limit,
+					     desc, false, nbytes);
+		nbytes = __glue_ctr_crypt_128bit(gctx, desc, &walk);
+		glue_fpu_end(fpu_enabled);
+		err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, nbytes);
+	}
+
+	if (walk.nbytes) {
+		glue_ctr_crypt_final_128bit(
+			gctx->funcs[gctx->num_funcs - 1].fn_u.ctr, desc, &walk);
+		err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, 0);
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(glue_ctr_crypt_128bit);
+
+static unsigned int __glue_xts_crypt_128bit(const struct common_glue_ctx *gctx,
+					    void *ctx,
+					    struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
+					    struct blkcipher_walk *walk)
+{
+	const unsigned int bsize = 128 / 8;
+	unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes;
+	u128 *src = (u128 *)walk->src.virt.addr;
+	u128 *dst = (u128 *)walk->dst.virt.addr;
+	unsigned int num_blocks, func_bytes;
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	/* Process multi-block batch */
+	for (i = 0; i < gctx->num_funcs; i++) {
+		num_blocks = gctx->funcs[i].num_blocks;
+		func_bytes = bsize * num_blocks;
+
+		if (nbytes >= func_bytes) {
+			do {
+				gctx->funcs[i].fn_u.xts(ctx, dst, src,
+							(le128 *)walk->iv);
+
+				src += num_blocks;
+				dst += num_blocks;
+				nbytes -= func_bytes;
+			} while (nbytes >= func_bytes);
+
+			if (nbytes < bsize)
+				goto done;
+		}
+	}
+
+done:
+	return nbytes;
+}
+
+/* for implementations implementing faster XTS IV generator */
+int glue_xts_crypt_128bit(const struct common_glue_ctx *gctx,
+			  struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+			  struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes,
+			  void (*tweak_fn)(void *ctx, u8 *dst, const u8 *src),
+			  void *tweak_ctx, void *crypt_ctx)
+{
+	const unsigned int bsize = 128 / 8;
+	bool fpu_enabled;
+	struct blkcipher_walk walk;
+	int err;
+
+	blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
+
+	err = blkcipher_walk_virt(desc, &walk);
+	nbytes = walk.nbytes;
+	if (!nbytes)
+		return err;
+
+	/* set minimum length to bsize, for tweak_fn */
+	fpu_enabled = glue_fpu_begin(bsize, gctx->fpu_blocks_limit,
+				     desc, false,
+				     nbytes < bsize ? bsize : nbytes);
+	/* calculate first value of T */
+	tweak_fn(tweak_ctx, walk.iv, walk.iv);
+	glue_fpu_end(fpu_enabled);
+
+	while (nbytes) {
+		fpu_enabled = glue_fpu_begin(bsize, gctx->fpu_blocks_limit,
+				desc, false, nbytes);
+		nbytes = __glue_xts_crypt_128bit(gctx, crypt_ctx, desc, &walk);
+
+		glue_fpu_end(fpu_enabled);
+		err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, nbytes);
+		nbytes = walk.nbytes;
+	}
+	return err;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(glue_xts_crypt_128bit);
+
+void glue_xts_crypt_128bit_one(void *ctx, u128 *dst, const u128 *src, le128 *iv,
+			       common_glue_func_t fn)
+{
+	le128 ivblk = *iv;
+
+	/* generate next IV */
+	le128_gf128mul_x_ble(iv, &ivblk);
+
+	/* CC <- T xor C */
+	u128_xor(dst, src, (u128 *)&ivblk);
+
+	/* PP <- D(Key2,CC) */
+	fn(ctx, (u8 *)dst, (u8 *)dst);
+
+	/* P <- T xor PP */
+	u128_xor(dst, dst, (u128 *)&ivblk);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(glue_xts_crypt_128bit_one);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/salsa20-i586-asm_32.S b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/salsa20-i586-asm_32.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..329452b8f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/salsa20-i586-asm_32.S
@@ -0,0 +1,1114 @@
+# salsa20_pm.s version 20051229
+# D. J. Bernstein
+# Public domain.
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+
+.text
+
+# enter salsa20_encrypt_bytes
+ENTRY(salsa20_encrypt_bytes)
+	mov	%esp,%eax
+	and	$31,%eax
+	add	$256,%eax
+	sub	%eax,%esp
+	# eax_stack = eax
+	movl	%eax,80(%esp)
+	# ebx_stack = ebx
+	movl	%ebx,84(%esp)
+	# esi_stack = esi
+	movl	%esi,88(%esp)
+	# edi_stack = edi
+	movl	%edi,92(%esp)
+	# ebp_stack = ebp
+	movl	%ebp,96(%esp)
+	# x = arg1
+	movl	4(%esp,%eax),%edx
+	# m = arg2
+	movl	8(%esp,%eax),%esi
+	# out = arg3
+	movl	12(%esp,%eax),%edi
+	# bytes = arg4
+	movl	16(%esp,%eax),%ebx
+	# bytes -= 0
+	sub	$0,%ebx
+	# goto done if unsigned<=
+	jbe	._done
+._start:
+	# in0 = *(uint32 *) (x + 0)
+	movl	0(%edx),%eax
+	# in1 = *(uint32 *) (x + 4)
+	movl	4(%edx),%ecx
+	# in2 = *(uint32 *) (x + 8)
+	movl	8(%edx),%ebp
+	# j0 = in0
+	movl	%eax,164(%esp)
+	# in3 = *(uint32 *) (x + 12)
+	movl	12(%edx),%eax
+	# j1 = in1
+	movl	%ecx,168(%esp)
+	# in4 = *(uint32 *) (x + 16)
+	movl	16(%edx),%ecx
+	# j2 = in2
+	movl	%ebp,172(%esp)
+	# in5 = *(uint32 *) (x + 20)
+	movl	20(%edx),%ebp
+	# j3 = in3
+	movl	%eax,176(%esp)
+	# in6 = *(uint32 *) (x + 24)
+	movl	24(%edx),%eax
+	# j4 = in4
+	movl	%ecx,180(%esp)
+	# in7 = *(uint32 *) (x + 28)
+	movl	28(%edx),%ecx
+	# j5 = in5
+	movl	%ebp,184(%esp)
+	# in8 = *(uint32 *) (x + 32)
+	movl	32(%edx),%ebp
+	# j6 = in6
+	movl	%eax,188(%esp)
+	# in9 = *(uint32 *) (x + 36)
+	movl	36(%edx),%eax
+	# j7 = in7
+	movl	%ecx,192(%esp)
+	# in10 = *(uint32 *) (x + 40)
+	movl	40(%edx),%ecx
+	# j8 = in8
+	movl	%ebp,196(%esp)
+	# in11 = *(uint32 *) (x + 44)
+	movl	44(%edx),%ebp
+	# j9 = in9
+	movl	%eax,200(%esp)
+	# in12 = *(uint32 *) (x + 48)
+	movl	48(%edx),%eax
+	# j10 = in10
+	movl	%ecx,204(%esp)
+	# in13 = *(uint32 *) (x + 52)
+	movl	52(%edx),%ecx
+	# j11 = in11
+	movl	%ebp,208(%esp)
+	# in14 = *(uint32 *) (x + 56)
+	movl	56(%edx),%ebp
+	# j12 = in12
+	movl	%eax,212(%esp)
+	# in15 = *(uint32 *) (x + 60)
+	movl	60(%edx),%eax
+	# j13 = in13
+	movl	%ecx,216(%esp)
+	# j14 = in14
+	movl	%ebp,220(%esp)
+	# j15 = in15
+	movl	%eax,224(%esp)
+	# x_backup = x
+	movl	%edx,64(%esp)
+._bytesatleast1:
+	#   bytes - 64
+	cmp	$64,%ebx
+	#   goto nocopy if unsigned>=
+	jae	._nocopy
+	#     ctarget = out
+	movl	%edi,228(%esp)
+	#     out = &tmp
+	leal	0(%esp),%edi
+	#     i = bytes
+	mov	%ebx,%ecx
+	#     while (i) { *out++ = *m++; --i }
+	rep	movsb
+	#     out = &tmp
+	leal	0(%esp),%edi
+	#     m = &tmp
+	leal	0(%esp),%esi
+._nocopy:
+	#   out_backup = out
+	movl	%edi,72(%esp)
+	#   m_backup = m
+	movl	%esi,68(%esp)
+	#   bytes_backup = bytes
+	movl	%ebx,76(%esp)
+	#   in0 = j0
+	movl	164(%esp),%eax
+	#   in1 = j1
+	movl	168(%esp),%ecx
+	#   in2 = j2
+	movl	172(%esp),%edx
+	#   in3 = j3
+	movl	176(%esp),%ebx
+	#   x0 = in0
+	movl	%eax,100(%esp)
+	#   x1 = in1
+	movl	%ecx,104(%esp)
+	#   x2 = in2
+	movl	%edx,108(%esp)
+	#   x3 = in3
+	movl	%ebx,112(%esp)
+	#   in4 = j4
+	movl	180(%esp),%eax
+	#   in5 = j5
+	movl	184(%esp),%ecx
+	#   in6 = j6
+	movl	188(%esp),%edx
+	#   in7 = j7
+	movl	192(%esp),%ebx
+	#   x4 = in4
+	movl	%eax,116(%esp)
+	#   x5 = in5
+	movl	%ecx,120(%esp)
+	#   x6 = in6
+	movl	%edx,124(%esp)
+	#   x7 = in7
+	movl	%ebx,128(%esp)
+	#   in8 = j8
+	movl	196(%esp),%eax
+	#   in9 = j9
+	movl	200(%esp),%ecx
+	#   in10 = j10
+	movl	204(%esp),%edx
+	#   in11 = j11
+	movl	208(%esp),%ebx
+	#   x8 = in8
+	movl	%eax,132(%esp)
+	#   x9 = in9
+	movl	%ecx,136(%esp)
+	#   x10 = in10
+	movl	%edx,140(%esp)
+	#   x11 = in11
+	movl	%ebx,144(%esp)
+	#   in12 = j12
+	movl	212(%esp),%eax
+	#   in13 = j13
+	movl	216(%esp),%ecx
+	#   in14 = j14
+	movl	220(%esp),%edx
+	#   in15 = j15
+	movl	224(%esp),%ebx
+	#   x12 = in12
+	movl	%eax,148(%esp)
+	#   x13 = in13
+	movl	%ecx,152(%esp)
+	#   x14 = in14
+	movl	%edx,156(%esp)
+	#   x15 = in15
+	movl	%ebx,160(%esp)
+	#   i = 20
+	mov	$20,%ebp
+	# p = x0
+	movl	100(%esp),%eax
+	# s = x5
+	movl	120(%esp),%ecx
+	# t = x10
+	movl	140(%esp),%edx
+	# w = x15
+	movl	160(%esp),%ebx
+._mainloop:
+	# x0 = p
+	movl	%eax,100(%esp)
+	# 				x10 = t
+	movl	%edx,140(%esp)
+	# p += x12
+	addl	148(%esp),%eax
+	# 		x5 = s
+	movl	%ecx,120(%esp)
+	# 				t += x6
+	addl	124(%esp),%edx
+	# 						x15 = w
+	movl	%ebx,160(%esp)
+	# 		r = x1
+	movl	104(%esp),%esi
+	# 		r += s
+	add	%ecx,%esi
+	# 						v = x11
+	movl	144(%esp),%edi
+	# 						v += w
+	add	%ebx,%edi
+	# p <<<= 7
+	rol	$7,%eax
+	# p ^= x4
+	xorl	116(%esp),%eax
+	# 				t <<<= 7
+	rol	$7,%edx
+	# 				t ^= x14
+	xorl	156(%esp),%edx
+	# 		r <<<= 7
+	rol	$7,%esi
+	# 		r ^= x9
+	xorl	136(%esp),%esi
+	# 						v <<<= 7
+	rol	$7,%edi
+	# 						v ^= x3
+	xorl	112(%esp),%edi
+	# x4 = p
+	movl	%eax,116(%esp)
+	# 				x14 = t
+	movl	%edx,156(%esp)
+	# p += x0
+	addl	100(%esp),%eax
+	# 		x9 = r
+	movl	%esi,136(%esp)
+	# 				t += x10
+	addl	140(%esp),%edx
+	# 						x3 = v
+	movl	%edi,112(%esp)
+	# p <<<= 9
+	rol	$9,%eax
+	# p ^= x8
+	xorl	132(%esp),%eax
+	# 				t <<<= 9
+	rol	$9,%edx
+	# 				t ^= x2
+	xorl	108(%esp),%edx
+	# 		s += r
+	add	%esi,%ecx
+	# 		s <<<= 9
+	rol	$9,%ecx
+	# 		s ^= x13
+	xorl	152(%esp),%ecx
+	# 						w += v
+	add	%edi,%ebx
+	# 						w <<<= 9
+	rol	$9,%ebx
+	# 						w ^= x7
+	xorl	128(%esp),%ebx
+	# x8 = p
+	movl	%eax,132(%esp)
+	# 				x2 = t
+	movl	%edx,108(%esp)
+	# p += x4
+	addl	116(%esp),%eax
+	# 		x13 = s
+	movl	%ecx,152(%esp)
+	# 				t += x14
+	addl	156(%esp),%edx
+	# 						x7 = w
+	movl	%ebx,128(%esp)
+	# p <<<= 13
+	rol	$13,%eax
+	# p ^= x12
+	xorl	148(%esp),%eax
+	# 				t <<<= 13
+	rol	$13,%edx
+	# 				t ^= x6
+	xorl	124(%esp),%edx
+	# 		r += s
+	add	%ecx,%esi
+	# 		r <<<= 13
+	rol	$13,%esi
+	# 		r ^= x1
+	xorl	104(%esp),%esi
+	# 						v += w
+	add	%ebx,%edi
+	# 						v <<<= 13
+	rol	$13,%edi
+	# 						v ^= x11
+	xorl	144(%esp),%edi
+	# x12 = p
+	movl	%eax,148(%esp)
+	# 				x6 = t
+	movl	%edx,124(%esp)
+	# p += x8
+	addl	132(%esp),%eax
+	# 		x1 = r
+	movl	%esi,104(%esp)
+	# 				t += x2
+	addl	108(%esp),%edx
+	# 						x11 = v
+	movl	%edi,144(%esp)
+	# p <<<= 18
+	rol	$18,%eax
+	# p ^= x0
+	xorl	100(%esp),%eax
+	# 				t <<<= 18
+	rol	$18,%edx
+	# 				t ^= x10
+	xorl	140(%esp),%edx
+	# 		s += r
+	add	%esi,%ecx
+	# 		s <<<= 18
+	rol	$18,%ecx
+	# 		s ^= x5
+	xorl	120(%esp),%ecx
+	# 						w += v
+	add	%edi,%ebx
+	# 						w <<<= 18
+	rol	$18,%ebx
+	# 						w ^= x15
+	xorl	160(%esp),%ebx
+	# x0 = p
+	movl	%eax,100(%esp)
+	# 				x10 = t
+	movl	%edx,140(%esp)
+	# p += x3
+	addl	112(%esp),%eax
+	# p <<<= 7
+	rol	$7,%eax
+	# 		x5 = s
+	movl	%ecx,120(%esp)
+	# 				t += x9
+	addl	136(%esp),%edx
+	# 						x15 = w
+	movl	%ebx,160(%esp)
+	# 		r = x4
+	movl	116(%esp),%esi
+	# 		r += s
+	add	%ecx,%esi
+	# 						v = x14
+	movl	156(%esp),%edi
+	# 						v += w
+	add	%ebx,%edi
+	# p ^= x1
+	xorl	104(%esp),%eax
+	# 				t <<<= 7
+	rol	$7,%edx
+	# 				t ^= x11
+	xorl	144(%esp),%edx
+	# 		r <<<= 7
+	rol	$7,%esi
+	# 		r ^= x6
+	xorl	124(%esp),%esi
+	# 						v <<<= 7
+	rol	$7,%edi
+	# 						v ^= x12
+	xorl	148(%esp),%edi
+	# x1 = p
+	movl	%eax,104(%esp)
+	# 				x11 = t
+	movl	%edx,144(%esp)
+	# p += x0
+	addl	100(%esp),%eax
+	# 		x6 = r
+	movl	%esi,124(%esp)
+	# 				t += x10
+	addl	140(%esp),%edx
+	# 						x12 = v
+	movl	%edi,148(%esp)
+	# p <<<= 9
+	rol	$9,%eax
+	# p ^= x2
+	xorl	108(%esp),%eax
+	# 				t <<<= 9
+	rol	$9,%edx
+	# 				t ^= x8
+	xorl	132(%esp),%edx
+	# 		s += r
+	add	%esi,%ecx
+	# 		s <<<= 9
+	rol	$9,%ecx
+	# 		s ^= x7
+	xorl	128(%esp),%ecx
+	# 						w += v
+	add	%edi,%ebx
+	# 						w <<<= 9
+	rol	$9,%ebx
+	# 						w ^= x13
+	xorl	152(%esp),%ebx
+	# x2 = p
+	movl	%eax,108(%esp)
+	# 				x8 = t
+	movl	%edx,132(%esp)
+	# p += x1
+	addl	104(%esp),%eax
+	# 		x7 = s
+	movl	%ecx,128(%esp)
+	# 				t += x11
+	addl	144(%esp),%edx
+	# 						x13 = w
+	movl	%ebx,152(%esp)
+	# p <<<= 13
+	rol	$13,%eax
+	# p ^= x3
+	xorl	112(%esp),%eax
+	# 				t <<<= 13
+	rol	$13,%edx
+	# 				t ^= x9
+	xorl	136(%esp),%edx
+	# 		r += s
+	add	%ecx,%esi
+	# 		r <<<= 13
+	rol	$13,%esi
+	# 		r ^= x4
+	xorl	116(%esp),%esi
+	# 						v += w
+	add	%ebx,%edi
+	# 						v <<<= 13
+	rol	$13,%edi
+	# 						v ^= x14
+	xorl	156(%esp),%edi
+	# x3 = p
+	movl	%eax,112(%esp)
+	# 				x9 = t
+	movl	%edx,136(%esp)
+	# p += x2
+	addl	108(%esp),%eax
+	# 		x4 = r
+	movl	%esi,116(%esp)
+	# 				t += x8
+	addl	132(%esp),%edx
+	# 						x14 = v
+	movl	%edi,156(%esp)
+	# p <<<= 18
+	rol	$18,%eax
+	# p ^= x0
+	xorl	100(%esp),%eax
+	# 				t <<<= 18
+	rol	$18,%edx
+	# 				t ^= x10
+	xorl	140(%esp),%edx
+	# 		s += r
+	add	%esi,%ecx
+	# 		s <<<= 18
+	rol	$18,%ecx
+	# 		s ^= x5
+	xorl	120(%esp),%ecx
+	# 						w += v
+	add	%edi,%ebx
+	# 						w <<<= 18
+	rol	$18,%ebx
+	# 						w ^= x15
+	xorl	160(%esp),%ebx
+	# x0 = p
+	movl	%eax,100(%esp)
+	# 				x10 = t
+	movl	%edx,140(%esp)
+	# p += x12
+	addl	148(%esp),%eax
+	# 		x5 = s
+	movl	%ecx,120(%esp)
+	# 				t += x6
+	addl	124(%esp),%edx
+	# 						x15 = w
+	movl	%ebx,160(%esp)
+	# 		r = x1
+	movl	104(%esp),%esi
+	# 		r += s
+	add	%ecx,%esi
+	# 						v = x11
+	movl	144(%esp),%edi
+	# 						v += w
+	add	%ebx,%edi
+	# p <<<= 7
+	rol	$7,%eax
+	# p ^= x4
+	xorl	116(%esp),%eax
+	# 				t <<<= 7
+	rol	$7,%edx
+	# 				t ^= x14
+	xorl	156(%esp),%edx
+	# 		r <<<= 7
+	rol	$7,%esi
+	# 		r ^= x9
+	xorl	136(%esp),%esi
+	# 						v <<<= 7
+	rol	$7,%edi
+	# 						v ^= x3
+	xorl	112(%esp),%edi
+	# x4 = p
+	movl	%eax,116(%esp)
+	# 				x14 = t
+	movl	%edx,156(%esp)
+	# p += x0
+	addl	100(%esp),%eax
+	# 		x9 = r
+	movl	%esi,136(%esp)
+	# 				t += x10
+	addl	140(%esp),%edx
+	# 						x3 = v
+	movl	%edi,112(%esp)
+	# p <<<= 9
+	rol	$9,%eax
+	# p ^= x8
+	xorl	132(%esp),%eax
+	# 				t <<<= 9
+	rol	$9,%edx
+	# 				t ^= x2
+	xorl	108(%esp),%edx
+	# 		s += r
+	add	%esi,%ecx
+	# 		s <<<= 9
+	rol	$9,%ecx
+	# 		s ^= x13
+	xorl	152(%esp),%ecx
+	# 						w += v
+	add	%edi,%ebx
+	# 						w <<<= 9
+	rol	$9,%ebx
+	# 						w ^= x7
+	xorl	128(%esp),%ebx
+	# x8 = p
+	movl	%eax,132(%esp)
+	# 				x2 = t
+	movl	%edx,108(%esp)
+	# p += x4
+	addl	116(%esp),%eax
+	# 		x13 = s
+	movl	%ecx,152(%esp)
+	# 				t += x14
+	addl	156(%esp),%edx
+	# 						x7 = w
+	movl	%ebx,128(%esp)
+	# p <<<= 13
+	rol	$13,%eax
+	# p ^= x12
+	xorl	148(%esp),%eax
+	# 				t <<<= 13
+	rol	$13,%edx
+	# 				t ^= x6
+	xorl	124(%esp),%edx
+	# 		r += s
+	add	%ecx,%esi
+	# 		r <<<= 13
+	rol	$13,%esi
+	# 		r ^= x1
+	xorl	104(%esp),%esi
+	# 						v += w
+	add	%ebx,%edi
+	# 						v <<<= 13
+	rol	$13,%edi
+	# 						v ^= x11
+	xorl	144(%esp),%edi
+	# x12 = p
+	movl	%eax,148(%esp)
+	# 				x6 = t
+	movl	%edx,124(%esp)
+	# p += x8
+	addl	132(%esp),%eax
+	# 		x1 = r
+	movl	%esi,104(%esp)
+	# 				t += x2
+	addl	108(%esp),%edx
+	# 						x11 = v
+	movl	%edi,144(%esp)
+	# p <<<= 18
+	rol	$18,%eax
+	# p ^= x0
+	xorl	100(%esp),%eax
+	# 				t <<<= 18
+	rol	$18,%edx
+	# 				t ^= x10
+	xorl	140(%esp),%edx
+	# 		s += r
+	add	%esi,%ecx
+	# 		s <<<= 18
+	rol	$18,%ecx
+	# 		s ^= x5
+	xorl	120(%esp),%ecx
+	# 						w += v
+	add	%edi,%ebx
+	# 						w <<<= 18
+	rol	$18,%ebx
+	# 						w ^= x15
+	xorl	160(%esp),%ebx
+	# x0 = p
+	movl	%eax,100(%esp)
+	# 				x10 = t
+	movl	%edx,140(%esp)
+	# p += x3
+	addl	112(%esp),%eax
+	# p <<<= 7
+	rol	$7,%eax
+	# 		x5 = s
+	movl	%ecx,120(%esp)
+	# 				t += x9
+	addl	136(%esp),%edx
+	# 						x15 = w
+	movl	%ebx,160(%esp)
+	# 		r = x4
+	movl	116(%esp),%esi
+	# 		r += s
+	add	%ecx,%esi
+	# 						v = x14
+	movl	156(%esp),%edi
+	# 						v += w
+	add	%ebx,%edi
+	# p ^= x1
+	xorl	104(%esp),%eax
+	# 				t <<<= 7
+	rol	$7,%edx
+	# 				t ^= x11
+	xorl	144(%esp),%edx
+	# 		r <<<= 7
+	rol	$7,%esi
+	# 		r ^= x6
+	xorl	124(%esp),%esi
+	# 						v <<<= 7
+	rol	$7,%edi
+	# 						v ^= x12
+	xorl	148(%esp),%edi
+	# x1 = p
+	movl	%eax,104(%esp)
+	# 				x11 = t
+	movl	%edx,144(%esp)
+	# p += x0
+	addl	100(%esp),%eax
+	# 		x6 = r
+	movl	%esi,124(%esp)
+	# 				t += x10
+	addl	140(%esp),%edx
+	# 						x12 = v
+	movl	%edi,148(%esp)
+	# p <<<= 9
+	rol	$9,%eax
+	# p ^= x2
+	xorl	108(%esp),%eax
+	# 				t <<<= 9
+	rol	$9,%edx
+	# 				t ^= x8
+	xorl	132(%esp),%edx
+	# 		s += r
+	add	%esi,%ecx
+	# 		s <<<= 9
+	rol	$9,%ecx
+	# 		s ^= x7
+	xorl	128(%esp),%ecx
+	# 						w += v
+	add	%edi,%ebx
+	# 						w <<<= 9
+	rol	$9,%ebx
+	# 						w ^= x13
+	xorl	152(%esp),%ebx
+	# x2 = p
+	movl	%eax,108(%esp)
+	# 				x8 = t
+	movl	%edx,132(%esp)
+	# p += x1
+	addl	104(%esp),%eax
+	# 		x7 = s
+	movl	%ecx,128(%esp)
+	# 				t += x11
+	addl	144(%esp),%edx
+	# 						x13 = w
+	movl	%ebx,152(%esp)
+	# p <<<= 13
+	rol	$13,%eax
+	# p ^= x3
+	xorl	112(%esp),%eax
+	# 				t <<<= 13
+	rol	$13,%edx
+	# 				t ^= x9
+	xorl	136(%esp),%edx
+	# 		r += s
+	add	%ecx,%esi
+	# 		r <<<= 13
+	rol	$13,%esi
+	# 		r ^= x4
+	xorl	116(%esp),%esi
+	# 						v += w
+	add	%ebx,%edi
+	# 						v <<<= 13
+	rol	$13,%edi
+	# 						v ^= x14
+	xorl	156(%esp),%edi
+	# x3 = p
+	movl	%eax,112(%esp)
+	# 				x9 = t
+	movl	%edx,136(%esp)
+	# p += x2
+	addl	108(%esp),%eax
+	# 		x4 = r
+	movl	%esi,116(%esp)
+	# 				t += x8
+	addl	132(%esp),%edx
+	# 						x14 = v
+	movl	%edi,156(%esp)
+	# p <<<= 18
+	rol	$18,%eax
+	# p ^= x0
+	xorl	100(%esp),%eax
+	# 				t <<<= 18
+	rol	$18,%edx
+	# 				t ^= x10
+	xorl	140(%esp),%edx
+	# 		s += r
+	add	%esi,%ecx
+	# 		s <<<= 18
+	rol	$18,%ecx
+	# 		s ^= x5
+	xorl	120(%esp),%ecx
+	# 						w += v
+	add	%edi,%ebx
+	# 						w <<<= 18
+	rol	$18,%ebx
+	# 						w ^= x15
+	xorl	160(%esp),%ebx
+	# i -= 4
+	sub	$4,%ebp
+	# goto mainloop if unsigned >
+	ja	._mainloop
+	# x0 = p
+	movl	%eax,100(%esp)
+	# x5 = s
+	movl	%ecx,120(%esp)
+	# x10 = t
+	movl	%edx,140(%esp)
+	# x15 = w
+	movl	%ebx,160(%esp)
+	#   out = out_backup
+	movl	72(%esp),%edi
+	#   m = m_backup
+	movl	68(%esp),%esi
+	#   in0 = x0
+	movl	100(%esp),%eax
+	#   in1 = x1
+	movl	104(%esp),%ecx
+	#   in0 += j0
+	addl	164(%esp),%eax
+	#   in1 += j1
+	addl	168(%esp),%ecx
+	#   in0 ^= *(uint32 *) (m + 0)
+	xorl	0(%esi),%eax
+	#   in1 ^= *(uint32 *) (m + 4)
+	xorl	4(%esi),%ecx
+	#   *(uint32 *) (out + 0) = in0
+	movl	%eax,0(%edi)
+	#   *(uint32 *) (out + 4) = in1
+	movl	%ecx,4(%edi)
+	#   in2 = x2
+	movl	108(%esp),%eax
+	#   in3 = x3
+	movl	112(%esp),%ecx
+	#   in2 += j2
+	addl	172(%esp),%eax
+	#   in3 += j3
+	addl	176(%esp),%ecx
+	#   in2 ^= *(uint32 *) (m + 8)
+	xorl	8(%esi),%eax
+	#   in3 ^= *(uint32 *) (m + 12)
+	xorl	12(%esi),%ecx
+	#   *(uint32 *) (out + 8) = in2
+	movl	%eax,8(%edi)
+	#   *(uint32 *) (out + 12) = in3
+	movl	%ecx,12(%edi)
+	#   in4 = x4
+	movl	116(%esp),%eax
+	#   in5 = x5
+	movl	120(%esp),%ecx
+	#   in4 += j4
+	addl	180(%esp),%eax
+	#   in5 += j5
+	addl	184(%esp),%ecx
+	#   in4 ^= *(uint32 *) (m + 16)
+	xorl	16(%esi),%eax
+	#   in5 ^= *(uint32 *) (m + 20)
+	xorl	20(%esi),%ecx
+	#   *(uint32 *) (out + 16) = in4
+	movl	%eax,16(%edi)
+	#   *(uint32 *) (out + 20) = in5
+	movl	%ecx,20(%edi)
+	#   in6 = x6
+	movl	124(%esp),%eax
+	#   in7 = x7
+	movl	128(%esp),%ecx
+	#   in6 += j6
+	addl	188(%esp),%eax
+	#   in7 += j7
+	addl	192(%esp),%ecx
+	#   in6 ^= *(uint32 *) (m + 24)
+	xorl	24(%esi),%eax
+	#   in7 ^= *(uint32 *) (m + 28)
+	xorl	28(%esi),%ecx
+	#   *(uint32 *) (out + 24) = in6
+	movl	%eax,24(%edi)
+	#   *(uint32 *) (out + 28) = in7
+	movl	%ecx,28(%edi)
+	#   in8 = x8
+	movl	132(%esp),%eax
+	#   in9 = x9
+	movl	136(%esp),%ecx
+	#   in8 += j8
+	addl	196(%esp),%eax
+	#   in9 += j9
+	addl	200(%esp),%ecx
+	#   in8 ^= *(uint32 *) (m + 32)
+	xorl	32(%esi),%eax
+	#   in9 ^= *(uint32 *) (m + 36)
+	xorl	36(%esi),%ecx
+	#   *(uint32 *) (out + 32) = in8
+	movl	%eax,32(%edi)
+	#   *(uint32 *) (out + 36) = in9
+	movl	%ecx,36(%edi)
+	#   in10 = x10
+	movl	140(%esp),%eax
+	#   in11 = x11
+	movl	144(%esp),%ecx
+	#   in10 += j10
+	addl	204(%esp),%eax
+	#   in11 += j11
+	addl	208(%esp),%ecx
+	#   in10 ^= *(uint32 *) (m + 40)
+	xorl	40(%esi),%eax
+	#   in11 ^= *(uint32 *) (m + 44)
+	xorl	44(%esi),%ecx
+	#   *(uint32 *) (out + 40) = in10
+	movl	%eax,40(%edi)
+	#   *(uint32 *) (out + 44) = in11
+	movl	%ecx,44(%edi)
+	#   in12 = x12
+	movl	148(%esp),%eax
+	#   in13 = x13
+	movl	152(%esp),%ecx
+	#   in12 += j12
+	addl	212(%esp),%eax
+	#   in13 += j13
+	addl	216(%esp),%ecx
+	#   in12 ^= *(uint32 *) (m + 48)
+	xorl	48(%esi),%eax
+	#   in13 ^= *(uint32 *) (m + 52)
+	xorl	52(%esi),%ecx
+	#   *(uint32 *) (out + 48) = in12
+	movl	%eax,48(%edi)
+	#   *(uint32 *) (out + 52) = in13
+	movl	%ecx,52(%edi)
+	#   in14 = x14
+	movl	156(%esp),%eax
+	#   in15 = x15
+	movl	160(%esp),%ecx
+	#   in14 += j14
+	addl	220(%esp),%eax
+	#   in15 += j15
+	addl	224(%esp),%ecx
+	#   in14 ^= *(uint32 *) (m + 56)
+	xorl	56(%esi),%eax
+	#   in15 ^= *(uint32 *) (m + 60)
+	xorl	60(%esi),%ecx
+	#   *(uint32 *) (out + 56) = in14
+	movl	%eax,56(%edi)
+	#   *(uint32 *) (out + 60) = in15
+	movl	%ecx,60(%edi)
+	#   bytes = bytes_backup
+	movl	76(%esp),%ebx
+	#   in8 = j8
+	movl	196(%esp),%eax
+	#   in9 = j9
+	movl	200(%esp),%ecx
+	#   in8 += 1
+	add	$1,%eax
+	#   in9 += 0 + carry
+	adc	$0,%ecx
+	#   j8 = in8
+	movl	%eax,196(%esp)
+	#   j9 = in9
+	movl	%ecx,200(%esp)
+	#   bytes - 64
+	cmp	$64,%ebx
+	#   goto bytesatleast65 if unsigned>
+	ja	._bytesatleast65
+	#     goto bytesatleast64 if unsigned>=
+	jae	._bytesatleast64
+	#       m = out
+	mov	%edi,%esi
+	#       out = ctarget
+	movl	228(%esp),%edi
+	#       i = bytes
+	mov	%ebx,%ecx
+	#       while (i) { *out++ = *m++; --i }
+	rep	movsb
+._bytesatleast64:
+	#     x = x_backup
+	movl	64(%esp),%eax
+	#     in8 = j8
+	movl	196(%esp),%ecx
+	#     in9 = j9
+	movl	200(%esp),%edx
+	#     *(uint32 *) (x + 32) = in8
+	movl	%ecx,32(%eax)
+	#     *(uint32 *) (x + 36) = in9
+	movl	%edx,36(%eax)
+._done:
+	#     eax = eax_stack
+	movl	80(%esp),%eax
+	#     ebx = ebx_stack
+	movl	84(%esp),%ebx
+	#     esi = esi_stack
+	movl	88(%esp),%esi
+	#     edi = edi_stack
+	movl	92(%esp),%edi
+	#     ebp = ebp_stack
+	movl	96(%esp),%ebp
+	#     leave
+	add	%eax,%esp
+	ret
+._bytesatleast65:
+	#   bytes -= 64
+	sub	$64,%ebx
+	#   out += 64
+	add	$64,%edi
+	#   m += 64
+	add	$64,%esi
+	# goto bytesatleast1
+	jmp	._bytesatleast1
+ENDPROC(salsa20_encrypt_bytes)
+
+# enter salsa20_keysetup
+ENTRY(salsa20_keysetup)
+	mov	%esp,%eax
+	and	$31,%eax
+	add	$256,%eax
+	sub	%eax,%esp
+	#   eax_stack = eax
+	movl	%eax,64(%esp)
+	#   ebx_stack = ebx
+	movl	%ebx,68(%esp)
+	#   esi_stack = esi
+	movl	%esi,72(%esp)
+	#   edi_stack = edi
+	movl	%edi,76(%esp)
+	#   ebp_stack = ebp
+	movl	%ebp,80(%esp)
+	#   k = arg2
+	movl	8(%esp,%eax),%ecx
+	#   kbits = arg3
+	movl	12(%esp,%eax),%edx
+	#   x = arg1
+	movl	4(%esp,%eax),%eax
+	#   in1 = *(uint32 *) (k + 0)
+	movl	0(%ecx),%ebx
+	#   in2 = *(uint32 *) (k + 4)
+	movl	4(%ecx),%esi
+	#   in3 = *(uint32 *) (k + 8)
+	movl	8(%ecx),%edi
+	#   in4 = *(uint32 *) (k + 12)
+	movl	12(%ecx),%ebp
+	#   *(uint32 *) (x + 4) = in1
+	movl	%ebx,4(%eax)
+	#   *(uint32 *) (x + 8) = in2
+	movl	%esi,8(%eax)
+	#   *(uint32 *) (x + 12) = in3
+	movl	%edi,12(%eax)
+	#   *(uint32 *) (x + 16) = in4
+	movl	%ebp,16(%eax)
+	#   kbits - 256
+	cmp	$256,%edx
+	#   goto kbits128 if unsigned<
+	jb	._kbits128
+._kbits256:
+	#     in11 = *(uint32 *) (k + 16)
+	movl	16(%ecx),%edx
+	#     in12 = *(uint32 *) (k + 20)
+	movl	20(%ecx),%ebx
+	#     in13 = *(uint32 *) (k + 24)
+	movl	24(%ecx),%esi
+	#     in14 = *(uint32 *) (k + 28)
+	movl	28(%ecx),%ecx
+	#     *(uint32 *) (x + 44) = in11
+	movl	%edx,44(%eax)
+	#     *(uint32 *) (x + 48) = in12
+	movl	%ebx,48(%eax)
+	#     *(uint32 *) (x + 52) = in13
+	movl	%esi,52(%eax)
+	#     *(uint32 *) (x + 56) = in14
+	movl	%ecx,56(%eax)
+	#     in0 = 1634760805
+	mov	$1634760805,%ecx
+	#     in5 = 857760878
+	mov	$857760878,%edx
+	#     in10 = 2036477234
+	mov	$2036477234,%ebx
+	#     in15 = 1797285236
+	mov	$1797285236,%esi
+	#     *(uint32 *) (x + 0) = in0
+	movl	%ecx,0(%eax)
+	#     *(uint32 *) (x + 20) = in5
+	movl	%edx,20(%eax)
+	#     *(uint32 *) (x + 40) = in10
+	movl	%ebx,40(%eax)
+	#     *(uint32 *) (x + 60) = in15
+	movl	%esi,60(%eax)
+	#   goto keysetupdone
+	jmp	._keysetupdone
+._kbits128:
+	#     in11 = *(uint32 *) (k + 0)
+	movl	0(%ecx),%edx
+	#     in12 = *(uint32 *) (k + 4)
+	movl	4(%ecx),%ebx
+	#     in13 = *(uint32 *) (k + 8)
+	movl	8(%ecx),%esi
+	#     in14 = *(uint32 *) (k + 12)
+	movl	12(%ecx),%ecx
+	#     *(uint32 *) (x + 44) = in11
+	movl	%edx,44(%eax)
+	#     *(uint32 *) (x + 48) = in12
+	movl	%ebx,48(%eax)
+	#     *(uint32 *) (x + 52) = in13
+	movl	%esi,52(%eax)
+	#     *(uint32 *) (x + 56) = in14
+	movl	%ecx,56(%eax)
+	#     in0 = 1634760805
+	mov	$1634760805,%ecx
+	#     in5 = 824206446
+	mov	$824206446,%edx
+	#     in10 = 2036477238
+	mov	$2036477238,%ebx
+	#     in15 = 1797285236
+	mov	$1797285236,%esi
+	#     *(uint32 *) (x + 0) = in0
+	movl	%ecx,0(%eax)
+	#     *(uint32 *) (x + 20) = in5
+	movl	%edx,20(%eax)
+	#     *(uint32 *) (x + 40) = in10
+	movl	%ebx,40(%eax)
+	#     *(uint32 *) (x + 60) = in15
+	movl	%esi,60(%eax)
+._keysetupdone:
+	#   eax = eax_stack
+	movl	64(%esp),%eax
+	#   ebx = ebx_stack
+	movl	68(%esp),%ebx
+	#   esi = esi_stack
+	movl	72(%esp),%esi
+	#   edi = edi_stack
+	movl	76(%esp),%edi
+	#   ebp = ebp_stack
+	movl	80(%esp),%ebp
+	# leave
+	add	%eax,%esp
+	ret
+ENDPROC(salsa20_keysetup)
+
+# enter salsa20_ivsetup
+ENTRY(salsa20_ivsetup)
+	mov	%esp,%eax
+	and	$31,%eax
+	add	$256,%eax
+	sub	%eax,%esp
+	#   eax_stack = eax
+	movl	%eax,64(%esp)
+	#   ebx_stack = ebx
+	movl	%ebx,68(%esp)
+	#   esi_stack = esi
+	movl	%esi,72(%esp)
+	#   edi_stack = edi
+	movl	%edi,76(%esp)
+	#   ebp_stack = ebp
+	movl	%ebp,80(%esp)
+	#   iv = arg2
+	movl	8(%esp,%eax),%ecx
+	#   x = arg1
+	movl	4(%esp,%eax),%eax
+	#   in6 = *(uint32 *) (iv + 0)
+	movl	0(%ecx),%edx
+	#   in7 = *(uint32 *) (iv + 4)
+	movl	4(%ecx),%ecx
+	#   in8 = 0
+	mov	$0,%ebx
+	#   in9 = 0
+	mov	$0,%esi
+	#   *(uint32 *) (x + 24) = in6
+	movl	%edx,24(%eax)
+	#   *(uint32 *) (x + 28) = in7
+	movl	%ecx,28(%eax)
+	#   *(uint32 *) (x + 32) = in8
+	movl	%ebx,32(%eax)
+	#   *(uint32 *) (x + 36) = in9
+	movl	%esi,36(%eax)
+	#   eax = eax_stack
+	movl	64(%esp),%eax
+	#   ebx = ebx_stack
+	movl	68(%esp),%ebx
+	#   esi = esi_stack
+	movl	72(%esp),%esi
+	#   edi = edi_stack
+	movl	76(%esp),%edi
+	#   ebp = ebp_stack
+	movl	80(%esp),%ebp
+	# leave
+	add	%eax,%esp
+	ret
+ENDPROC(salsa20_ivsetup)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/salsa20-x86_64-asm_64.S b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/salsa20-x86_64-asm_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9279e0b2d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/salsa20-x86_64-asm_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,918 @@
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+
+# enter salsa20_encrypt_bytes
+ENTRY(salsa20_encrypt_bytes)
+	mov	%rsp,%r11
+	and	$31,%r11
+	add	$256,%r11
+	sub	%r11,%rsp
+	# x = arg1
+	mov	%rdi,%r8
+	# m = arg2
+	mov	%rsi,%rsi
+	# out = arg3
+	mov	%rdx,%rdi
+	# bytes = arg4
+	mov	%rcx,%rdx
+	#               unsigned>? bytes - 0
+	cmp	$0,%rdx
+	# comment:fp stack unchanged by jump
+	# goto done if !unsigned>
+	jbe	._done
+	# comment:fp stack unchanged by fallthrough
+# start:
+._start:
+	# r11_stack = r11
+	movq	%r11,0(%rsp)
+	# r12_stack = r12
+	movq	%r12,8(%rsp)
+	# r13_stack = r13
+	movq	%r13,16(%rsp)
+	# r14_stack = r14
+	movq	%r14,24(%rsp)
+	# r15_stack = r15
+	movq	%r15,32(%rsp)
+	# rbx_stack = rbx
+	movq	%rbx,40(%rsp)
+	# rbp_stack = rbp
+	movq	%rbp,48(%rsp)
+	# in0 = *(uint64 *) (x + 0)
+	movq	0(%r8),%rcx
+	# in2 = *(uint64 *) (x + 8)
+	movq	8(%r8),%r9
+	# in4 = *(uint64 *) (x + 16)
+	movq	16(%r8),%rax
+	# in6 = *(uint64 *) (x + 24)
+	movq	24(%r8),%r10
+	# in8 = *(uint64 *) (x + 32)
+	movq	32(%r8),%r11
+	# in10 = *(uint64 *) (x + 40)
+	movq	40(%r8),%r12
+	# in12 = *(uint64 *) (x + 48)
+	movq	48(%r8),%r13
+	# in14 = *(uint64 *) (x + 56)
+	movq	56(%r8),%r14
+	# j0 = in0
+	movq	%rcx,56(%rsp)
+	# j2 = in2
+	movq	%r9,64(%rsp)
+	# j4 = in4
+	movq	%rax,72(%rsp)
+	# j6 = in6
+	movq	%r10,80(%rsp)
+	# j8 = in8
+	movq	%r11,88(%rsp)
+	# j10 = in10
+	movq	%r12,96(%rsp)
+	# j12 = in12
+	movq	%r13,104(%rsp)
+	# j14 = in14
+	movq	%r14,112(%rsp)
+	# x_backup = x
+	movq	%r8,120(%rsp)
+# bytesatleast1:
+._bytesatleast1:
+	#                   unsigned<? bytes - 64
+	cmp	$64,%rdx
+	# comment:fp stack unchanged by jump
+	#   goto nocopy if !unsigned<
+	jae	._nocopy
+	#     ctarget = out
+	movq	%rdi,128(%rsp)
+	#     out = &tmp
+	leaq	192(%rsp),%rdi
+	#     i = bytes
+	mov	%rdx,%rcx
+	#     while (i) { *out++ = *m++; --i }
+	rep	movsb
+	#     out = &tmp
+	leaq	192(%rsp),%rdi
+	#     m = &tmp
+	leaq	192(%rsp),%rsi
+	# comment:fp stack unchanged by fallthrough
+#   nocopy:
+._nocopy:
+	#   out_backup = out
+	movq	%rdi,136(%rsp)
+	#   m_backup = m
+	movq	%rsi,144(%rsp)
+	#   bytes_backup = bytes
+	movq	%rdx,152(%rsp)
+	#   x1 = j0
+	movq	56(%rsp),%rdi
+	#   x0 = x1
+	mov	%rdi,%rdx
+	#   (uint64) x1 >>= 32
+	shr	$32,%rdi
+	#   		x3 = j2
+	movq	64(%rsp),%rsi
+	#   		x2 = x3
+	mov	%rsi,%rcx
+	#   		(uint64) x3 >>= 32
+	shr	$32,%rsi
+	#   x5 = j4
+	movq	72(%rsp),%r8
+	#   x4 = x5
+	mov	%r8,%r9
+	#   (uint64) x5 >>= 32
+	shr	$32,%r8
+	#   x5_stack = x5
+	movq	%r8,160(%rsp)
+	#   		x7 = j6
+	movq	80(%rsp),%r8
+	#   		x6 = x7
+	mov	%r8,%rax
+	#   		(uint64) x7 >>= 32
+	shr	$32,%r8
+	#   x9 = j8
+	movq	88(%rsp),%r10
+	#   x8 = x9
+	mov	%r10,%r11
+	#   (uint64) x9 >>= 32
+	shr	$32,%r10
+	#   		x11 = j10
+	movq	96(%rsp),%r12
+	#   		x10 = x11
+	mov	%r12,%r13
+	#   		x10_stack = x10
+	movq	%r13,168(%rsp)
+	#   		(uint64) x11 >>= 32
+	shr	$32,%r12
+	#   x13 = j12
+	movq	104(%rsp),%r13
+	#   x12 = x13
+	mov	%r13,%r14
+	#   (uint64) x13 >>= 32
+	shr	$32,%r13
+	#   		x15 = j14
+	movq	112(%rsp),%r15
+	#   		x14 = x15
+	mov	%r15,%rbx
+	#   		(uint64) x15 >>= 32
+	shr	$32,%r15
+	#   		x15_stack = x15
+	movq	%r15,176(%rsp)
+	#   i = 20
+	mov	$20,%r15
+#   mainloop:
+._mainloop:
+	#   i_backup = i
+	movq	%r15,184(%rsp)
+	# 		x5 = x5_stack
+	movq	160(%rsp),%r15
+	# a = x12 + x0
+	lea	(%r14,%rdx),%rbp
+	# (uint32) a <<<= 7
+	rol	$7,%ebp
+	# x4 ^= a
+	xor	%rbp,%r9
+	# 		b = x1 + x5
+	lea	(%rdi,%r15),%rbp
+	# 		(uint32) b <<<= 7
+	rol	$7,%ebp
+	# 		x9 ^= b
+	xor	%rbp,%r10
+	# a = x0 + x4
+	lea	(%rdx,%r9),%rbp
+	# (uint32) a <<<= 9
+	rol	$9,%ebp
+	# x8 ^= a
+	xor	%rbp,%r11
+	# 		b = x5 + x9
+	lea	(%r15,%r10),%rbp
+	# 		(uint32) b <<<= 9
+	rol	$9,%ebp
+	# 		x13 ^= b
+	xor	%rbp,%r13
+	# a = x4 + x8
+	lea	(%r9,%r11),%rbp
+	# (uint32) a <<<= 13
+	rol	$13,%ebp
+	# x12 ^= a
+	xor	%rbp,%r14
+	# 		b = x9 + x13
+	lea	(%r10,%r13),%rbp
+	# 		(uint32) b <<<= 13
+	rol	$13,%ebp
+	# 		x1 ^= b
+	xor	%rbp,%rdi
+	# a = x8 + x12
+	lea	(%r11,%r14),%rbp
+	# (uint32) a <<<= 18
+	rol	$18,%ebp
+	# x0 ^= a
+	xor	%rbp,%rdx
+	# 		b = x13 + x1
+	lea	(%r13,%rdi),%rbp
+	# 		(uint32) b <<<= 18
+	rol	$18,%ebp
+	# 		x5 ^= b
+	xor	%rbp,%r15
+	# 				x10 = x10_stack
+	movq	168(%rsp),%rbp
+	# 		x5_stack = x5
+	movq	%r15,160(%rsp)
+	# 				c = x6 + x10
+	lea	(%rax,%rbp),%r15
+	# 				(uint32) c <<<= 7
+	rol	$7,%r15d
+	# 				x14 ^= c
+	xor	%r15,%rbx
+	# 				c = x10 + x14
+	lea	(%rbp,%rbx),%r15
+	# 				(uint32) c <<<= 9
+	rol	$9,%r15d
+	# 				x2 ^= c
+	xor	%r15,%rcx
+	# 				c = x14 + x2
+	lea	(%rbx,%rcx),%r15
+	# 				(uint32) c <<<= 13
+	rol	$13,%r15d
+	# 				x6 ^= c
+	xor	%r15,%rax
+	# 				c = x2 + x6
+	lea	(%rcx,%rax),%r15
+	# 				(uint32) c <<<= 18
+	rol	$18,%r15d
+	# 				x10 ^= c
+	xor	%r15,%rbp
+	# 						x15 = x15_stack
+	movq	176(%rsp),%r15
+	# 				x10_stack = x10
+	movq	%rbp,168(%rsp)
+	# 						d = x11 + x15
+	lea	(%r12,%r15),%rbp
+	# 						(uint32) d <<<= 7
+	rol	$7,%ebp
+	# 						x3 ^= d
+	xor	%rbp,%rsi
+	# 						d = x15 + x3
+	lea	(%r15,%rsi),%rbp
+	# 						(uint32) d <<<= 9
+	rol	$9,%ebp
+	# 						x7 ^= d
+	xor	%rbp,%r8
+	# 						d = x3 + x7
+	lea	(%rsi,%r8),%rbp
+	# 						(uint32) d <<<= 13
+	rol	$13,%ebp
+	# 						x11 ^= d
+	xor	%rbp,%r12
+	# 						d = x7 + x11
+	lea	(%r8,%r12),%rbp
+	# 						(uint32) d <<<= 18
+	rol	$18,%ebp
+	# 						x15 ^= d
+	xor	%rbp,%r15
+	# 						x15_stack = x15
+	movq	%r15,176(%rsp)
+	# 		x5 = x5_stack
+	movq	160(%rsp),%r15
+	# a = x3 + x0
+	lea	(%rsi,%rdx),%rbp
+	# (uint32) a <<<= 7
+	rol	$7,%ebp
+	# x1 ^= a
+	xor	%rbp,%rdi
+	# 		b = x4 + x5
+	lea	(%r9,%r15),%rbp
+	# 		(uint32) b <<<= 7
+	rol	$7,%ebp
+	# 		x6 ^= b
+	xor	%rbp,%rax
+	# a = x0 + x1
+	lea	(%rdx,%rdi),%rbp
+	# (uint32) a <<<= 9
+	rol	$9,%ebp
+	# x2 ^= a
+	xor	%rbp,%rcx
+	# 		b = x5 + x6
+	lea	(%r15,%rax),%rbp
+	# 		(uint32) b <<<= 9
+	rol	$9,%ebp
+	# 		x7 ^= b
+	xor	%rbp,%r8
+	# a = x1 + x2
+	lea	(%rdi,%rcx),%rbp
+	# (uint32) a <<<= 13
+	rol	$13,%ebp
+	# x3 ^= a
+	xor	%rbp,%rsi
+	# 		b = x6 + x7
+	lea	(%rax,%r8),%rbp
+	# 		(uint32) b <<<= 13
+	rol	$13,%ebp
+	# 		x4 ^= b
+	xor	%rbp,%r9
+	# a = x2 + x3
+	lea	(%rcx,%rsi),%rbp
+	# (uint32) a <<<= 18
+	rol	$18,%ebp
+	# x0 ^= a
+	xor	%rbp,%rdx
+	# 		b = x7 + x4
+	lea	(%r8,%r9),%rbp
+	# 		(uint32) b <<<= 18
+	rol	$18,%ebp
+	# 		x5 ^= b
+	xor	%rbp,%r15
+	# 				x10 = x10_stack
+	movq	168(%rsp),%rbp
+	# 		x5_stack = x5
+	movq	%r15,160(%rsp)
+	# 				c = x9 + x10
+	lea	(%r10,%rbp),%r15
+	# 				(uint32) c <<<= 7
+	rol	$7,%r15d
+	# 				x11 ^= c
+	xor	%r15,%r12
+	# 				c = x10 + x11
+	lea	(%rbp,%r12),%r15
+	# 				(uint32) c <<<= 9
+	rol	$9,%r15d
+	# 				x8 ^= c
+	xor	%r15,%r11
+	# 				c = x11 + x8
+	lea	(%r12,%r11),%r15
+	# 				(uint32) c <<<= 13
+	rol	$13,%r15d
+	# 				x9 ^= c
+	xor	%r15,%r10
+	# 				c = x8 + x9
+	lea	(%r11,%r10),%r15
+	# 				(uint32) c <<<= 18
+	rol	$18,%r15d
+	# 				x10 ^= c
+	xor	%r15,%rbp
+	# 						x15 = x15_stack
+	movq	176(%rsp),%r15
+	# 				x10_stack = x10
+	movq	%rbp,168(%rsp)
+	# 						d = x14 + x15
+	lea	(%rbx,%r15),%rbp
+	# 						(uint32) d <<<= 7
+	rol	$7,%ebp
+	# 						x12 ^= d
+	xor	%rbp,%r14
+	# 						d = x15 + x12
+	lea	(%r15,%r14),%rbp
+	# 						(uint32) d <<<= 9
+	rol	$9,%ebp
+	# 						x13 ^= d
+	xor	%rbp,%r13
+	# 						d = x12 + x13
+	lea	(%r14,%r13),%rbp
+	# 						(uint32) d <<<= 13
+	rol	$13,%ebp
+	# 						x14 ^= d
+	xor	%rbp,%rbx
+	# 						d = x13 + x14
+	lea	(%r13,%rbx),%rbp
+	# 						(uint32) d <<<= 18
+	rol	$18,%ebp
+	# 						x15 ^= d
+	xor	%rbp,%r15
+	# 						x15_stack = x15
+	movq	%r15,176(%rsp)
+	# 		x5 = x5_stack
+	movq	160(%rsp),%r15
+	# a = x12 + x0
+	lea	(%r14,%rdx),%rbp
+	# (uint32) a <<<= 7
+	rol	$7,%ebp
+	# x4 ^= a
+	xor	%rbp,%r9
+	# 		b = x1 + x5
+	lea	(%rdi,%r15),%rbp
+	# 		(uint32) b <<<= 7
+	rol	$7,%ebp
+	# 		x9 ^= b
+	xor	%rbp,%r10
+	# a = x0 + x4
+	lea	(%rdx,%r9),%rbp
+	# (uint32) a <<<= 9
+	rol	$9,%ebp
+	# x8 ^= a
+	xor	%rbp,%r11
+	# 		b = x5 + x9
+	lea	(%r15,%r10),%rbp
+	# 		(uint32) b <<<= 9
+	rol	$9,%ebp
+	# 		x13 ^= b
+	xor	%rbp,%r13
+	# a = x4 + x8
+	lea	(%r9,%r11),%rbp
+	# (uint32) a <<<= 13
+	rol	$13,%ebp
+	# x12 ^= a
+	xor	%rbp,%r14
+	# 		b = x9 + x13
+	lea	(%r10,%r13),%rbp
+	# 		(uint32) b <<<= 13
+	rol	$13,%ebp
+	# 		x1 ^= b
+	xor	%rbp,%rdi
+	# a = x8 + x12
+	lea	(%r11,%r14),%rbp
+	# (uint32) a <<<= 18
+	rol	$18,%ebp
+	# x0 ^= a
+	xor	%rbp,%rdx
+	# 		b = x13 + x1
+	lea	(%r13,%rdi),%rbp
+	# 		(uint32) b <<<= 18
+	rol	$18,%ebp
+	# 		x5 ^= b
+	xor	%rbp,%r15
+	# 				x10 = x10_stack
+	movq	168(%rsp),%rbp
+	# 		x5_stack = x5
+	movq	%r15,160(%rsp)
+	# 				c = x6 + x10
+	lea	(%rax,%rbp),%r15
+	# 				(uint32) c <<<= 7
+	rol	$7,%r15d
+	# 				x14 ^= c
+	xor	%r15,%rbx
+	# 				c = x10 + x14
+	lea	(%rbp,%rbx),%r15
+	# 				(uint32) c <<<= 9
+	rol	$9,%r15d
+	# 				x2 ^= c
+	xor	%r15,%rcx
+	# 				c = x14 + x2
+	lea	(%rbx,%rcx),%r15
+	# 				(uint32) c <<<= 13
+	rol	$13,%r15d
+	# 				x6 ^= c
+	xor	%r15,%rax
+	# 				c = x2 + x6
+	lea	(%rcx,%rax),%r15
+	# 				(uint32) c <<<= 18
+	rol	$18,%r15d
+	# 				x10 ^= c
+	xor	%r15,%rbp
+	# 						x15 = x15_stack
+	movq	176(%rsp),%r15
+	# 				x10_stack = x10
+	movq	%rbp,168(%rsp)
+	# 						d = x11 + x15
+	lea	(%r12,%r15),%rbp
+	# 						(uint32) d <<<= 7
+	rol	$7,%ebp
+	# 						x3 ^= d
+	xor	%rbp,%rsi
+	# 						d = x15 + x3
+	lea	(%r15,%rsi),%rbp
+	# 						(uint32) d <<<= 9
+	rol	$9,%ebp
+	# 						x7 ^= d
+	xor	%rbp,%r8
+	# 						d = x3 + x7
+	lea	(%rsi,%r8),%rbp
+	# 						(uint32) d <<<= 13
+	rol	$13,%ebp
+	# 						x11 ^= d
+	xor	%rbp,%r12
+	# 						d = x7 + x11
+	lea	(%r8,%r12),%rbp
+	# 						(uint32) d <<<= 18
+	rol	$18,%ebp
+	# 						x15 ^= d
+	xor	%rbp,%r15
+	# 						x15_stack = x15
+	movq	%r15,176(%rsp)
+	# 		x5 = x5_stack
+	movq	160(%rsp),%r15
+	# a = x3 + x0
+	lea	(%rsi,%rdx),%rbp
+	# (uint32) a <<<= 7
+	rol	$7,%ebp
+	# x1 ^= a
+	xor	%rbp,%rdi
+	# 		b = x4 + x5
+	lea	(%r9,%r15),%rbp
+	# 		(uint32) b <<<= 7
+	rol	$7,%ebp
+	# 		x6 ^= b
+	xor	%rbp,%rax
+	# a = x0 + x1
+	lea	(%rdx,%rdi),%rbp
+	# (uint32) a <<<= 9
+	rol	$9,%ebp
+	# x2 ^= a
+	xor	%rbp,%rcx
+	# 		b = x5 + x6
+	lea	(%r15,%rax),%rbp
+	# 		(uint32) b <<<= 9
+	rol	$9,%ebp
+	# 		x7 ^= b
+	xor	%rbp,%r8
+	# a = x1 + x2
+	lea	(%rdi,%rcx),%rbp
+	# (uint32) a <<<= 13
+	rol	$13,%ebp
+	# x3 ^= a
+	xor	%rbp,%rsi
+	# 		b = x6 + x7
+	lea	(%rax,%r8),%rbp
+	# 		(uint32) b <<<= 13
+	rol	$13,%ebp
+	# 		x4 ^= b
+	xor	%rbp,%r9
+	# a = x2 + x3
+	lea	(%rcx,%rsi),%rbp
+	# (uint32) a <<<= 18
+	rol	$18,%ebp
+	# x0 ^= a
+	xor	%rbp,%rdx
+	# 		b = x7 + x4
+	lea	(%r8,%r9),%rbp
+	# 		(uint32) b <<<= 18
+	rol	$18,%ebp
+	# 		x5 ^= b
+	xor	%rbp,%r15
+	# 				x10 = x10_stack
+	movq	168(%rsp),%rbp
+	# 		x5_stack = x5
+	movq	%r15,160(%rsp)
+	# 				c = x9 + x10
+	lea	(%r10,%rbp),%r15
+	# 				(uint32) c <<<= 7
+	rol	$7,%r15d
+	# 				x11 ^= c
+	xor	%r15,%r12
+	# 				c = x10 + x11
+	lea	(%rbp,%r12),%r15
+	# 				(uint32) c <<<= 9
+	rol	$9,%r15d
+	# 				x8 ^= c
+	xor	%r15,%r11
+	# 				c = x11 + x8
+	lea	(%r12,%r11),%r15
+	# 				(uint32) c <<<= 13
+	rol	$13,%r15d
+	# 				x9 ^= c
+	xor	%r15,%r10
+	# 				c = x8 + x9
+	lea	(%r11,%r10),%r15
+	# 				(uint32) c <<<= 18
+	rol	$18,%r15d
+	# 				x10 ^= c
+	xor	%r15,%rbp
+	# 						x15 = x15_stack
+	movq	176(%rsp),%r15
+	# 				x10_stack = x10
+	movq	%rbp,168(%rsp)
+	# 						d = x14 + x15
+	lea	(%rbx,%r15),%rbp
+	# 						(uint32) d <<<= 7
+	rol	$7,%ebp
+	# 						x12 ^= d
+	xor	%rbp,%r14
+	# 						d = x15 + x12
+	lea	(%r15,%r14),%rbp
+	# 						(uint32) d <<<= 9
+	rol	$9,%ebp
+	# 						x13 ^= d
+	xor	%rbp,%r13
+	# 						d = x12 + x13
+	lea	(%r14,%r13),%rbp
+	# 						(uint32) d <<<= 13
+	rol	$13,%ebp
+	# 						x14 ^= d
+	xor	%rbp,%rbx
+	# 						d = x13 + x14
+	lea	(%r13,%rbx),%rbp
+	# 						(uint32) d <<<= 18
+	rol	$18,%ebp
+	# 						x15 ^= d
+	xor	%rbp,%r15
+	# 						x15_stack = x15
+	movq	%r15,176(%rsp)
+	#   i = i_backup
+	movq	184(%rsp),%r15
+	#                  unsigned>? i -= 4
+	sub	$4,%r15
+	# comment:fp stack unchanged by jump
+	# goto mainloop if unsigned>
+	ja	._mainloop
+	#   (uint32) x2 += j2
+	addl	64(%rsp),%ecx
+	#   x3 <<= 32
+	shl	$32,%rsi
+	#   x3 += j2
+	addq	64(%rsp),%rsi
+	#   (uint64) x3 >>= 32
+	shr	$32,%rsi
+	#   x3 <<= 32
+	shl	$32,%rsi
+	#   x2 += x3
+	add	%rsi,%rcx
+	#   (uint32) x6 += j6
+	addl	80(%rsp),%eax
+	#   x7 <<= 32
+	shl	$32,%r8
+	#   x7 += j6
+	addq	80(%rsp),%r8
+	#   (uint64) x7 >>= 32
+	shr	$32,%r8
+	#   x7 <<= 32
+	shl	$32,%r8
+	#   x6 += x7
+	add	%r8,%rax
+	#   (uint32) x8 += j8
+	addl	88(%rsp),%r11d
+	#   x9 <<= 32
+	shl	$32,%r10
+	#   x9 += j8
+	addq	88(%rsp),%r10
+	#   (uint64) x9 >>= 32
+	shr	$32,%r10
+	#   x9 <<= 32
+	shl	$32,%r10
+	#   x8 += x9
+	add	%r10,%r11
+	#   (uint32) x12 += j12
+	addl	104(%rsp),%r14d
+	#   x13 <<= 32
+	shl	$32,%r13
+	#   x13 += j12
+	addq	104(%rsp),%r13
+	#   (uint64) x13 >>= 32
+	shr	$32,%r13
+	#   x13 <<= 32
+	shl	$32,%r13
+	#   x12 += x13
+	add	%r13,%r14
+	#   (uint32) x0 += j0
+	addl	56(%rsp),%edx
+	#   x1 <<= 32
+	shl	$32,%rdi
+	#   x1 += j0
+	addq	56(%rsp),%rdi
+	#   (uint64) x1 >>= 32
+	shr	$32,%rdi
+	#   x1 <<= 32
+	shl	$32,%rdi
+	#   x0 += x1
+	add	%rdi,%rdx
+	#   x5 = x5_stack
+	movq	160(%rsp),%rdi
+	#   (uint32) x4 += j4
+	addl	72(%rsp),%r9d
+	#   x5 <<= 32
+	shl	$32,%rdi
+	#   x5 += j4
+	addq	72(%rsp),%rdi
+	#   (uint64) x5 >>= 32
+	shr	$32,%rdi
+	#   x5 <<= 32
+	shl	$32,%rdi
+	#   x4 += x5
+	add	%rdi,%r9
+	#   x10 = x10_stack
+	movq	168(%rsp),%r8
+	#   (uint32) x10 += j10
+	addl	96(%rsp),%r8d
+	#   x11 <<= 32
+	shl	$32,%r12
+	#   x11 += j10
+	addq	96(%rsp),%r12
+	#   (uint64) x11 >>= 32
+	shr	$32,%r12
+	#   x11 <<= 32
+	shl	$32,%r12
+	#   x10 += x11
+	add	%r12,%r8
+	#   x15 = x15_stack
+	movq	176(%rsp),%rdi
+	#   (uint32) x14 += j14
+	addl	112(%rsp),%ebx
+	#   x15 <<= 32
+	shl	$32,%rdi
+	#   x15 += j14
+	addq	112(%rsp),%rdi
+	#   (uint64) x15 >>= 32
+	shr	$32,%rdi
+	#   x15 <<= 32
+	shl	$32,%rdi
+	#   x14 += x15
+	add	%rdi,%rbx
+	#   out = out_backup
+	movq	136(%rsp),%rdi
+	#   m = m_backup
+	movq	144(%rsp),%rsi
+	#   x0 ^= *(uint64 *) (m + 0)
+	xorq	0(%rsi),%rdx
+	#   *(uint64 *) (out + 0) = x0
+	movq	%rdx,0(%rdi)
+	#   x2 ^= *(uint64 *) (m + 8)
+	xorq	8(%rsi),%rcx
+	#   *(uint64 *) (out + 8) = x2
+	movq	%rcx,8(%rdi)
+	#   x4 ^= *(uint64 *) (m + 16)
+	xorq	16(%rsi),%r9
+	#   *(uint64 *) (out + 16) = x4
+	movq	%r9,16(%rdi)
+	#   x6 ^= *(uint64 *) (m + 24)
+	xorq	24(%rsi),%rax
+	#   *(uint64 *) (out + 24) = x6
+	movq	%rax,24(%rdi)
+	#   x8 ^= *(uint64 *) (m + 32)
+	xorq	32(%rsi),%r11
+	#   *(uint64 *) (out + 32) = x8
+	movq	%r11,32(%rdi)
+	#   x10 ^= *(uint64 *) (m + 40)
+	xorq	40(%rsi),%r8
+	#   *(uint64 *) (out + 40) = x10
+	movq	%r8,40(%rdi)
+	#   x12 ^= *(uint64 *) (m + 48)
+	xorq	48(%rsi),%r14
+	#   *(uint64 *) (out + 48) = x12
+	movq	%r14,48(%rdi)
+	#   x14 ^= *(uint64 *) (m + 56)
+	xorq	56(%rsi),%rbx
+	#   *(uint64 *) (out + 56) = x14
+	movq	%rbx,56(%rdi)
+	#   bytes = bytes_backup
+	movq	152(%rsp),%rdx
+	#   in8 = j8
+	movq	88(%rsp),%rcx
+	#   in8 += 1
+	add	$1,%rcx
+	#   j8 = in8
+	movq	%rcx,88(%rsp)
+	#                          unsigned>? unsigned<? bytes - 64
+	cmp	$64,%rdx
+	# comment:fp stack unchanged by jump
+	#   goto bytesatleast65 if unsigned>
+	ja	._bytesatleast65
+	# comment:fp stack unchanged by jump
+	#     goto bytesatleast64 if !unsigned<
+	jae	._bytesatleast64
+	#       m = out
+	mov	%rdi,%rsi
+	#       out = ctarget
+	movq	128(%rsp),%rdi
+	#       i = bytes
+	mov	%rdx,%rcx
+	#       while (i) { *out++ = *m++; --i }
+	rep	movsb
+	# comment:fp stack unchanged by fallthrough
+#     bytesatleast64:
+._bytesatleast64:
+	#     x = x_backup
+	movq	120(%rsp),%rdi
+	#     in8 = j8
+	movq	88(%rsp),%rsi
+	#     *(uint64 *) (x + 32) = in8
+	movq	%rsi,32(%rdi)
+	#     r11 = r11_stack
+	movq	0(%rsp),%r11
+	#     r12 = r12_stack
+	movq	8(%rsp),%r12
+	#     r13 = r13_stack
+	movq	16(%rsp),%r13
+	#     r14 = r14_stack
+	movq	24(%rsp),%r14
+	#     r15 = r15_stack
+	movq	32(%rsp),%r15
+	#     rbx = rbx_stack
+	movq	40(%rsp),%rbx
+	#     rbp = rbp_stack
+	movq	48(%rsp),%rbp
+	# comment:fp stack unchanged by fallthrough
+#     done:
+._done:
+	#     leave
+	add	%r11,%rsp
+	mov	%rdi,%rax
+	mov	%rsi,%rdx
+	ret
+#   bytesatleast65:
+._bytesatleast65:
+	#   bytes -= 64
+	sub	$64,%rdx
+	#   out += 64
+	add	$64,%rdi
+	#   m += 64
+	add	$64,%rsi
+	# comment:fp stack unchanged by jump
+	# goto bytesatleast1
+	jmp	._bytesatleast1
+ENDPROC(salsa20_encrypt_bytes)
+
+# enter salsa20_keysetup
+ENTRY(salsa20_keysetup)
+	mov	%rsp,%r11
+	and	$31,%r11
+	add	$256,%r11
+	sub	%r11,%rsp
+	#   k = arg2
+	mov	%rsi,%rsi
+	#   kbits = arg3
+	mov	%rdx,%rdx
+	#   x = arg1
+	mov	%rdi,%rdi
+	#   in0 = *(uint64 *) (k + 0)
+	movq	0(%rsi),%r8
+	#   in2 = *(uint64 *) (k + 8)
+	movq	8(%rsi),%r9
+	#   *(uint64 *) (x + 4) = in0
+	movq	%r8,4(%rdi)
+	#   *(uint64 *) (x + 12) = in2
+	movq	%r9,12(%rdi)
+	#                    unsigned<? kbits - 256
+	cmp	$256,%rdx
+	# comment:fp stack unchanged by jump
+	#   goto kbits128 if unsigned<
+	jb	._kbits128
+#   kbits256:
+._kbits256:
+	#     in10 = *(uint64 *) (k + 16)
+	movq	16(%rsi),%rdx
+	#     in12 = *(uint64 *) (k + 24)
+	movq	24(%rsi),%rsi
+	#     *(uint64 *) (x + 44) = in10
+	movq	%rdx,44(%rdi)
+	#     *(uint64 *) (x + 52) = in12
+	movq	%rsi,52(%rdi)
+	#     in0 = 1634760805
+	mov	$1634760805,%rsi
+	#     in4 = 857760878
+	mov	$857760878,%rdx
+	#     in10 = 2036477234
+	mov	$2036477234,%rcx
+	#     in14 = 1797285236
+	mov	$1797285236,%r8
+	#     *(uint32 *) (x + 0) = in0
+	movl	%esi,0(%rdi)
+	#     *(uint32 *) (x + 20) = in4
+	movl	%edx,20(%rdi)
+	#     *(uint32 *) (x + 40) = in10
+	movl	%ecx,40(%rdi)
+	#     *(uint32 *) (x + 60) = in14
+	movl	%r8d,60(%rdi)
+	# comment:fp stack unchanged by jump
+	#   goto keysetupdone
+	jmp	._keysetupdone
+#   kbits128:
+._kbits128:
+	#     in10 = *(uint64 *) (k + 0)
+	movq	0(%rsi),%rdx
+	#     in12 = *(uint64 *) (k + 8)
+	movq	8(%rsi),%rsi
+	#     *(uint64 *) (x + 44) = in10
+	movq	%rdx,44(%rdi)
+	#     *(uint64 *) (x + 52) = in12
+	movq	%rsi,52(%rdi)
+	#     in0 = 1634760805
+	mov	$1634760805,%rsi
+	#     in4 = 824206446
+	mov	$824206446,%rdx
+	#     in10 = 2036477238
+	mov	$2036477238,%rcx
+	#     in14 = 1797285236
+	mov	$1797285236,%r8
+	#     *(uint32 *) (x + 0) = in0
+	movl	%esi,0(%rdi)
+	#     *(uint32 *) (x + 20) = in4
+	movl	%edx,20(%rdi)
+	#     *(uint32 *) (x + 40) = in10
+	movl	%ecx,40(%rdi)
+	#     *(uint32 *) (x + 60) = in14
+	movl	%r8d,60(%rdi)
+#   keysetupdone:
+._keysetupdone:
+	# leave
+	add	%r11,%rsp
+	mov	%rdi,%rax
+	mov	%rsi,%rdx
+	ret
+ENDPROC(salsa20_keysetup)
+
+# enter salsa20_ivsetup
+ENTRY(salsa20_ivsetup)
+	mov	%rsp,%r11
+	and	$31,%r11
+	add	$256,%r11
+	sub	%r11,%rsp
+	#   iv = arg2
+	mov	%rsi,%rsi
+	#   x = arg1
+	mov	%rdi,%rdi
+	#   in6 = *(uint64 *) (iv + 0)
+	movq	0(%rsi),%rsi
+	#   in8 = 0
+	mov	$0,%r8
+	#   *(uint64 *) (x + 24) = in6
+	movq	%rsi,24(%rdi)
+	#   *(uint64 *) (x + 32) = in8
+	movq	%r8,32(%rdi)
+	# leave
+	add	%r11,%rsp
+	mov	%rdi,%rax
+	mov	%rsi,%rdx
+	ret
+ENDPROC(salsa20_ivsetup)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/salsa20_glue.c b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/salsa20_glue.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..399a29d06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/salsa20_glue.c
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+/*
+ * Glue code for optimized assembly version of  Salsa20.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2007 Tan Swee Heng <thesweeheng@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * The assembly codes are public domain assembly codes written by Daniel. J.
+ * Bernstein <djb@cr.yp.to>. The codes are modified to include indentation
+ * and to remove extraneous comments and functions that are not needed.
+ * - i586 version, renamed as salsa20-i586-asm_32.S
+ *   available from <http://cr.yp.to/snuffle/salsa20/x86-pm/salsa20.s>
+ * - x86-64 version, renamed as salsa20-x86_64-asm_64.S
+ *   available from <http://cr.yp.to/snuffle/salsa20/amd64-3/salsa20.s>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+ * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <crypto/algapi.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/crypto.h>
+
+#define SALSA20_IV_SIZE        8U
+#define SALSA20_MIN_KEY_SIZE  16U
+#define SALSA20_MAX_KEY_SIZE  32U
+
+struct salsa20_ctx
+{
+	u32 input[16];
+};
+
+asmlinkage void salsa20_keysetup(struct salsa20_ctx *ctx, const u8 *k,
+				 u32 keysize, u32 ivsize);
+asmlinkage void salsa20_ivsetup(struct salsa20_ctx *ctx, const u8 *iv);
+asmlinkage void salsa20_encrypt_bytes(struct salsa20_ctx *ctx,
+				      const u8 *src, u8 *dst, u32 bytes);
+
+static int setkey(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *key,
+		  unsigned int keysize)
+{
+	struct salsa20_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
+	salsa20_keysetup(ctx, key, keysize*8, SALSA20_IV_SIZE*8);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
+		   struct scatterlist *dst, struct scatterlist *src,
+		   unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct blkcipher_walk walk;
+	struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm = desc->tfm;
+	struct salsa20_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(tfm);
+	int err;
+
+	blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
+	err = blkcipher_walk_virt_block(desc, &walk, 64);
+
+	salsa20_ivsetup(ctx, walk.iv);
+
+	if (likely(walk.nbytes == nbytes))
+	{
+		salsa20_encrypt_bytes(ctx, walk.src.virt.addr,
+				      walk.dst.virt.addr, nbytes);
+		return blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, 0);
+	}
+
+	while (walk.nbytes >= 64) {
+		salsa20_encrypt_bytes(ctx, walk.src.virt.addr,
+				      walk.dst.virt.addr,
+				      walk.nbytes - (walk.nbytes % 64));
+		err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, walk.nbytes % 64);
+	}
+
+	if (walk.nbytes) {
+		salsa20_encrypt_bytes(ctx, walk.src.virt.addr,
+				      walk.dst.virt.addr, walk.nbytes);
+		err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, 0);
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static struct crypto_alg alg = {
+	.cra_name           =   "salsa20",
+	.cra_driver_name    =   "salsa20-asm",
+	.cra_priority       =   200,
+	.cra_flags          =   CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER,
+	.cra_type           =   &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_blocksize      =   1,
+	.cra_ctxsize        =   sizeof(struct salsa20_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask      =	3,
+	.cra_module         =   THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u              =   {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.setkey         =   setkey,
+			.encrypt        =   encrypt,
+			.decrypt        =   encrypt,
+			.min_keysize    =   SALSA20_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize    =   SALSA20_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.ivsize         =   SALSA20_IV_SIZE,
+		}
+	}
+};
+
+static int __init init(void)
+{
+	return crypto_register_alg(&alg);
+}
+
+static void __exit fini(void)
+{
+	crypto_unregister_alg(&alg);
+}
+
+module_init(init);
+module_exit(fini);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION ("Salsa20 stream cipher algorithm (optimized assembly version)");
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("salsa20");
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("salsa20-asm");
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2f202f498
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,782 @@
+/*
+ * Serpent Cipher 8-way parallel algorithm (x86_64/AVX)
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Johannes Goetzfried
+ *     <Johannes.Goetzfried@informatik.stud.uni-erlangen.de>
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2011-2013 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
+ * USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include "glue_helper-asm-avx.S"
+
+.file "serpent-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S"
+
+.data
+.align 16
+
+.Lbswap128_mask:
+	.byte 15, 14, 13, 12, 11, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0
+.Lxts_gf128mul_and_shl1_mask:
+	.byte 0x87, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
+
+.text
+
+#define CTX %rdi
+
+/**********************************************************************
+  8-way AVX serpent
+ **********************************************************************/
+#define RA1 %xmm0
+#define RB1 %xmm1
+#define RC1 %xmm2
+#define RD1 %xmm3
+#define RE1 %xmm4
+
+#define tp  %xmm5
+
+#define RA2 %xmm6
+#define RB2 %xmm7
+#define RC2 %xmm8
+#define RD2 %xmm9
+#define RE2 %xmm10
+
+#define RNOT %xmm11
+
+#define RK0 %xmm12
+#define RK1 %xmm13
+#define RK2 %xmm14
+#define RK3 %xmm15
+
+
+#define S0_1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)      \
+	vpor		x0,   x3, tp; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x3, x4; \
+	vpxor		RNOT, x4, x4; \
+	vpxor		x1,   tp, x3; \
+	vpand		x0,   x1, x1; \
+	vpxor		x4,   x1, x1; \
+	vpxor		x0,   x2, x2;
+#define S0_2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)      \
+	vpxor		x3,   x0, x0; \
+	vpor		x0,   x4, x4; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x0, x0; \
+	vpand		x1,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		RNOT, x1, x1; \
+	vpxor		x4,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x1, x1;
+
+#define S1_1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)      \
+	vpxor		x0,   x1, tp; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		RNOT, x3, x3; \
+	vpand		tp,   x1, x4; \
+	vpor		tp,   x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		x3,   tp, x1;
+#define S1_2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)      \
+	vpxor		x4,   x3, x3; \
+	vpor		x4,   x1, x1; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x4, x4; \
+	vpand		x0,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x1,   x2, x2; \
+	vpor		x0,   x1, x1; \
+	vpxor		RNOT, x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		x1,   x4, x4;
+
+#define S2_1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)      \
+	vpxor		RNOT, x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		x0,   x1, x1; \
+	vpand		x2,   x0, tp; \
+	vpxor		x3,   tp, tp; \
+	vpor		x0,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		x1,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x1,   x3, x3; \
+	vpand		tp,   x1, x1;
+#define S2_2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)      \
+	vpxor		x2,   tp, tp; \
+	vpand		x3,   x2, x2; \
+	vpor		x1,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		RNOT, tp, tp; \
+	vpxor		tp,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		tp,   x0, x4; \
+	vpxor		x2,   tp, x0; \
+	vpor		x2,   x1, x1;
+
+#define S3_1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)      \
+	vpxor		x3,   x1, tp; \
+	vpor		x0,   x3, x3; \
+	vpand		x0,   x1, x4; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		tp,   x2, x2; \
+	vpand		x3,   tp, x1; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x2, x2; \
+	vpor		x4,   x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x4, x4;
+#define S3_2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)      \
+	vpxor		x0,   x1, x1; \
+	vpand		x3,   x0, x0; \
+	vpand		x4,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x3, x3; \
+	vpor		x1,   x4, x4; \
+	vpand		x1,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x4, x4; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x3, x3;
+
+#define S4_1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)      \
+	vpand		x0,   x3, tp; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		x2,   tp, tp; \
+	vpor		x3,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x1,   x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		tp,   x3, x4; \
+	vpor		x0,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x1,   x2, x2;
+#define S4_2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)      \
+	vpand		x0,   x1, x1; \
+	vpxor		x4,   x1, x1; \
+	vpand		x2,   x4, x4; \
+	vpxor		tp,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x0,   x4, x4; \
+	vpor		x1,   tp, x3; \
+	vpxor		RNOT, x1, x1; \
+	vpxor		x0,   x3, x3;
+
+#define S5_1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)      \
+	vpor		x0,   x1, tp; \
+	vpxor		tp,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		RNOT, x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		x0,   x1, x4; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x0, x0; \
+	vpand		x4,   tp, x1; \
+	vpor		x3,   x4, x4; \
+	vpxor		x0,   x4, x4;
+#define S5_2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)      \
+	vpand		x3,   x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x1, x1; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		x1,   x0, x0; \
+	vpand		x4,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x1, x1; \
+	vpand		x0,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x3, x3;
+
+#define S6_1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)      \
+	vpxor		x0,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x1, tp; \
+	vpxor		x0,   x2, x2; \
+	vpand		x3,   x0, x0; \
+	vpor		x3,   tp, tp; \
+	vpxor		RNOT, x1, x4; \
+	vpxor		tp,   x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		x2,   tp, x1;
+#define S6_2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)      \
+	vpxor		x4,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		x0,   x4, x4; \
+	vpand		x0,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x1,   x4, x4; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x2, x2; \
+	vpand		x1,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		x0,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x1, x1;
+
+#define S7_1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)      \
+	vpxor		RNOT, x1, tp; \
+	vpxor		RNOT, x0, x0; \
+	vpand		x2,   tp, x1; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x1, x1; \
+	vpor		tp,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		x2,   tp, x4; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x0,   x3, x3; \
+	vpor		x1,   x0, x0;
+#define S7_2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)      \
+	vpand		x0,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x4,   x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x4, x4; \
+	vpand		x0,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		x1,   x4, x4; \
+	vpxor		x4,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x1,   x3, x3; \
+	vpor		x0,   x4, x4; \
+	vpxor		x1,   x4, x4;
+
+#define SI0_1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)     \
+	vpxor		x0,   x1, x1; \
+	vpor		x1,   x3, tp; \
+	vpxor		x1,   x3, x4; \
+	vpxor		RNOT, x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		tp,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x0,   tp, x3; \
+	vpand		x1,   x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x0, x0;
+#define SI0_2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)     \
+	vpand		x3,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x4,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x1, x1; \
+	vpand		x0,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		x0,   x1, x1; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x4, x4;
+
+#define SI1_1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)     \
+	vpxor		x3,   x1, x1; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x0, tp; \
+	vpxor		RNOT, x2, x2; \
+	vpor		x1,   x0, x4; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x4, x4; \
+	vpand		x1,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x1, x1; \
+	vpand		x4,   x2, x2;
+#define SI1_2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)     \
+	vpxor		x1,   x4, x4; \
+	vpor		x3,   x1, x1; \
+	vpxor		tp,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		tp,   x2, x2; \
+	vpor		x4,   tp, x0; \
+	vpxor		x4,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x0,   x1, x1; \
+	vpxor		x1,   x4, x4;
+
+#define SI2_1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)     \
+	vpxor		x1,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		RNOT, x3, tp; \
+	vpor		x2,   tp, tp; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x0,   x3, x4; \
+	vpxor		x1,   tp, x3; \
+	vpor		x2,   x1, x1; \
+	vpxor		x0,   x2, x2;
+#define SI2_2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)     \
+	vpxor		x4,   x1, x1; \
+	vpor		x3,   x4, x4; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x4, x4; \
+	vpand		x1,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x4,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		x0,   x4, x4;
+
+#define SI3_1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)     \
+	vpxor		x1,   x2, x2; \
+	vpand		x2,   x1, tp; \
+	vpxor		x0,   tp, tp; \
+	vpor		x1,   x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x1, x4; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x0, x0; \
+	vpor		tp,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		x2,   tp, x1;
+#define SI3_2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)     \
+	vpxor		x3,   x1, x1; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x2, x2; \
+	vpand		x1,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		x0,   x1, x1; \
+	vpand		x2,   x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x4, x4; \
+	vpxor		x0,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		x1,   x0, x0;
+
+#define SI4_1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)     \
+	vpxor		x3,   x2, x2; \
+	vpand		x1,   x0, tp; \
+	vpxor		x2,   tp, tp; \
+	vpor		x3,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		RNOT, x0, x4; \
+	vpxor		tp,   x1, x1; \
+	vpxor		x2,   tp, x0; \
+	vpand		x4,   x2, x2;
+#define SI4_2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)     \
+	vpxor		x0,   x2, x2; \
+	vpor		x4,   x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x0, x0; \
+	vpand		x2,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x4, x4; \
+	vpxor		x1,   x3, x3; \
+	vpand		x0,   x1, x1; \
+	vpxor		x1,   x4, x4; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x0, x0;
+
+#define SI5_1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)     \
+	vpor		x2,   x1, tp; \
+	vpxor		x1,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x3,   tp, tp; \
+	vpand		x1,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x2, x2; \
+	vpor		x0,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		RNOT, x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x3, x3; \
+	vpor		x0,   x2, x2;
+#define SI5_2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)     \
+	vpxor		tp,   x1, x4; \
+	vpxor		x4,   x2, x2; \
+	vpand		x0,   x4, x4; \
+	vpxor		tp,   x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		x3,   tp, x1; \
+	vpand		x2,   x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		x4,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x4, x4;
+
+#define SI6_1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)     \
+	vpxor		x2,   x0, x0; \
+	vpand		x3,   x0, tp; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x2,   tp, tp; \
+	vpxor		x1,   x3, x3; \
+	vpor		x0,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x2, x2; \
+	vpand		tp,   x3, x3;
+#define SI6_2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)     \
+	vpxor		RNOT, tp, tp; \
+	vpxor		x1,   x3, x3; \
+	vpand		x2,   x1, x1; \
+	vpxor		tp,   x0, x4; \
+	vpxor		x4,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x4, x4; \
+	vpxor		x1,   tp, x0; \
+	vpxor		x0,   x2, x2;
+
+#define SI7_1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)     \
+	vpand		x0,   x3, tp; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x0, x0; \
+	vpor		x3,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x1,   x3, x4; \
+	vpxor		RNOT, x0, x0; \
+	vpor		tp,   x1, x1; \
+	vpxor		x0,   x4, x4; \
+	vpand		x2,   x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		x1,   x0, x0;
+#define SI7_2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)     \
+	vpand		x2,   x1, x1; \
+	vpxor		x2,   tp, x3; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x4, x4; \
+	vpand		x3,   x2, x2; \
+	vpor		x0,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		x4,   x1, x1; \
+	vpxor		x4,   x3, x3; \
+	vpand		x0,   x4, x4; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x4, x4;
+
+#define get_key(i, j, t) \
+	vbroadcastss (4*(i)+(j))*4(CTX), t;
+
+#define K2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, i) \
+	get_key(i, 0, RK0); \
+	get_key(i, 1, RK1); \
+	get_key(i, 2, RK2); \
+	get_key(i, 3, RK3); \
+	vpxor RK0,	x0 ## 1, x0 ## 1; \
+	vpxor RK1,	x1 ## 1, x1 ## 1; \
+	vpxor RK2,	x2 ## 1, x2 ## 1; \
+	vpxor RK3,	x3 ## 1, x3 ## 1; \
+		vpxor RK0,	x0 ## 2, x0 ## 2; \
+		vpxor RK1,	x1 ## 2, x1 ## 2; \
+		vpxor RK2,	x2 ## 2, x2 ## 2; \
+		vpxor RK3,	x3 ## 2, x3 ## 2;
+
+#define LK2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, i) \
+	vpslld $13,		x0 ## 1, x4 ## 1;          \
+	vpsrld $(32 - 13),	x0 ## 1, x0 ## 1;          \
+	vpor			x4 ## 1, x0 ## 1, x0 ## 1; \
+	vpxor			x0 ## 1, x1 ## 1, x1 ## 1; \
+	vpslld $3,		x2 ## 1, x4 ## 1;          \
+	vpsrld $(32 - 3),	x2 ## 1, x2 ## 1;          \
+	vpor			x4 ## 1, x2 ## 1, x2 ## 1; \
+	vpxor			x2 ## 1, x1 ## 1, x1 ## 1; \
+		vpslld $13,		x0 ## 2, x4 ## 2;          \
+		vpsrld $(32 - 13),	x0 ## 2, x0 ## 2;          \
+		vpor			x4 ## 2, x0 ## 2, x0 ## 2; \
+		vpxor			x0 ## 2, x1 ## 2, x1 ## 2; \
+		vpslld $3,		x2 ## 2, x4 ## 2;          \
+		vpsrld $(32 - 3),	x2 ## 2, x2 ## 2;          \
+		vpor			x4 ## 2, x2 ## 2, x2 ## 2; \
+		vpxor			x2 ## 2, x1 ## 2, x1 ## 2; \
+	vpslld $1,		x1 ## 1, x4 ## 1;          \
+	vpsrld $(32 - 1),	x1 ## 1, x1 ## 1;          \
+	vpor			x4 ## 1, x1 ## 1, x1 ## 1; \
+	vpslld $3,		x0 ## 1, x4 ## 1;          \
+	vpxor			x2 ## 1, x3 ## 1, x3 ## 1; \
+	vpxor			x4 ## 1, x3 ## 1, x3 ## 1; \
+	get_key(i, 1, RK1); \
+		vpslld $1,		x1 ## 2, x4 ## 2;          \
+		vpsrld $(32 - 1),	x1 ## 2, x1 ## 2;          \
+		vpor			x4 ## 2, x1 ## 2, x1 ## 2; \
+		vpslld $3,		x0 ## 2, x4 ## 2;          \
+		vpxor			x2 ## 2, x3 ## 2, x3 ## 2; \
+		vpxor			x4 ## 2, x3 ## 2, x3 ## 2; \
+		get_key(i, 3, RK3); \
+	vpslld $7,		x3 ## 1, x4 ## 1;          \
+	vpsrld $(32 - 7),	x3 ## 1, x3 ## 1;          \
+	vpor			x4 ## 1, x3 ## 1, x3 ## 1; \
+	vpslld $7,		x1 ## 1, x4 ## 1;          \
+	vpxor			x1 ## 1, x0 ## 1, x0 ## 1; \
+	vpxor			x3 ## 1, x0 ## 1, x0 ## 1; \
+	vpxor			x3 ## 1, x2 ## 1, x2 ## 1; \
+	vpxor			x4 ## 1, x2 ## 1, x2 ## 1; \
+	get_key(i, 0, RK0); \
+		vpslld $7,		x3 ## 2, x4 ## 2;          \
+		vpsrld $(32 - 7),	x3 ## 2, x3 ## 2;          \
+		vpor			x4 ## 2, x3 ## 2, x3 ## 2; \
+		vpslld $7,		x1 ## 2, x4 ## 2;          \
+		vpxor			x1 ## 2, x0 ## 2, x0 ## 2; \
+		vpxor			x3 ## 2, x0 ## 2, x0 ## 2; \
+		vpxor			x3 ## 2, x2 ## 2, x2 ## 2; \
+		vpxor			x4 ## 2, x2 ## 2, x2 ## 2; \
+		get_key(i, 2, RK2); \
+	vpxor			RK1, x1 ## 1, x1 ## 1;     \
+	vpxor			RK3, x3 ## 1, x3 ## 1;     \
+	vpslld $5,		x0 ## 1, x4 ## 1;          \
+	vpsrld $(32 - 5),	x0 ## 1, x0 ## 1;          \
+	vpor			x4 ## 1, x0 ## 1, x0 ## 1; \
+	vpslld $22,		x2 ## 1, x4 ## 1;          \
+	vpsrld $(32 - 22),	x2 ## 1, x2 ## 1;          \
+	vpor			x4 ## 1, x2 ## 1, x2 ## 1; \
+	vpxor			RK0, x0 ## 1, x0 ## 1;     \
+	vpxor			RK2, x2 ## 1, x2 ## 1;     \
+		vpxor			RK1, x1 ## 2, x1 ## 2;     \
+		vpxor			RK3, x3 ## 2, x3 ## 2;     \
+		vpslld $5,		x0 ## 2, x4 ## 2;          \
+		vpsrld $(32 - 5),	x0 ## 2, x0 ## 2;          \
+		vpor			x4 ## 2, x0 ## 2, x0 ## 2; \
+		vpslld $22,		x2 ## 2, x4 ## 2;          \
+		vpsrld $(32 - 22),	x2 ## 2, x2 ## 2;          \
+		vpor			x4 ## 2, x2 ## 2, x2 ## 2; \
+		vpxor			RK0, x0 ## 2, x0 ## 2;     \
+		vpxor			RK2, x2 ## 2, x2 ## 2;
+
+#define KL2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, i) \
+	vpxor			RK0, x0 ## 1, x0 ## 1;     \
+	vpxor			RK2, x2 ## 1, x2 ## 1;     \
+	vpsrld $5,		x0 ## 1, x4 ## 1;          \
+	vpslld $(32 - 5),	x0 ## 1, x0 ## 1;          \
+	vpor			x4 ## 1, x0 ## 1, x0 ## 1; \
+	vpxor			RK3, x3 ## 1, x3 ## 1;     \
+	vpxor			RK1, x1 ## 1, x1 ## 1;     \
+	vpsrld $22,		x2 ## 1, x4 ## 1;          \
+	vpslld $(32 - 22),	x2 ## 1, x2 ## 1;          \
+	vpor			x4 ## 1, x2 ## 1, x2 ## 1; \
+	vpxor			x3 ## 1, x2 ## 1, x2 ## 1; \
+		vpxor			RK0, x0 ## 2, x0 ## 2;     \
+		vpxor			RK2, x2 ## 2, x2 ## 2;     \
+		vpsrld $5,		x0 ## 2, x4 ## 2;          \
+		vpslld $(32 - 5),	x0 ## 2, x0 ## 2;          \
+		vpor			x4 ## 2, x0 ## 2, x0 ## 2; \
+		vpxor			RK3, x3 ## 2, x3 ## 2;     \
+		vpxor			RK1, x1 ## 2, x1 ## 2;     \
+		vpsrld $22,		x2 ## 2, x4 ## 2;          \
+		vpslld $(32 - 22),	x2 ## 2, x2 ## 2;          \
+		vpor			x4 ## 2, x2 ## 2, x2 ## 2; \
+		vpxor			x3 ## 2, x2 ## 2, x2 ## 2; \
+	vpxor			x3 ## 1, x0 ## 1, x0 ## 1; \
+	vpslld $7,		x1 ## 1, x4 ## 1;          \
+	vpxor			x1 ## 1, x0 ## 1, x0 ## 1; \
+	vpxor			x4 ## 1, x2 ## 1, x2 ## 1; \
+	vpsrld $1,		x1 ## 1, x4 ## 1;          \
+	vpslld $(32 - 1),	x1 ## 1, x1 ## 1;          \
+	vpor			x4 ## 1, x1 ## 1, x1 ## 1; \
+		vpxor			x3 ## 2, x0 ## 2, x0 ## 2; \
+		vpslld $7,		x1 ## 2, x4 ## 2;          \
+		vpxor			x1 ## 2, x0 ## 2, x0 ## 2; \
+		vpxor			x4 ## 2, x2 ## 2, x2 ## 2; \
+		vpsrld $1,		x1 ## 2, x4 ## 2;          \
+		vpslld $(32 - 1),	x1 ## 2, x1 ## 2;          \
+		vpor			x4 ## 2, x1 ## 2, x1 ## 2; \
+	vpsrld $7,		x3 ## 1, x4 ## 1;          \
+	vpslld $(32 - 7),	x3 ## 1, x3 ## 1;          \
+	vpor			x4 ## 1, x3 ## 1, x3 ## 1; \
+	vpxor			x0 ## 1, x1 ## 1, x1 ## 1; \
+	vpslld $3,		x0 ## 1, x4 ## 1;          \
+	vpxor			x4 ## 1, x3 ## 1, x3 ## 1; \
+		vpsrld $7,		x3 ## 2, x4 ## 2;          \
+		vpslld $(32 - 7),	x3 ## 2, x3 ## 2;          \
+		vpor			x4 ## 2, x3 ## 2, x3 ## 2; \
+		vpxor			x0 ## 2, x1 ## 2, x1 ## 2; \
+		vpslld $3,		x0 ## 2, x4 ## 2;          \
+		vpxor			x4 ## 2, x3 ## 2, x3 ## 2; \
+	vpsrld $13,		x0 ## 1, x4 ## 1;          \
+	vpslld $(32 - 13),	x0 ## 1, x0 ## 1;          \
+	vpor			x4 ## 1, x0 ## 1, x0 ## 1; \
+	vpxor			x2 ## 1, x1 ## 1, x1 ## 1; \
+	vpxor			x2 ## 1, x3 ## 1, x3 ## 1; \
+	vpsrld $3,		x2 ## 1, x4 ## 1;          \
+	vpslld $(32 - 3),	x2 ## 1, x2 ## 1;          \
+	vpor			x4 ## 1, x2 ## 1, x2 ## 1; \
+		vpsrld $13,		x0 ## 2, x4 ## 2;          \
+		vpslld $(32 - 13),	x0 ## 2, x0 ## 2;          \
+		vpor			x4 ## 2, x0 ## 2, x0 ## 2; \
+		vpxor			x2 ## 2, x1 ## 2, x1 ## 2; \
+		vpxor			x2 ## 2, x3 ## 2, x3 ## 2; \
+		vpsrld $3,		x2 ## 2, x4 ## 2;          \
+		vpslld $(32 - 3),	x2 ## 2, x2 ## 2;          \
+		vpor			x4 ## 2, x2 ## 2, x2 ## 2;
+
+#define S(SBOX, x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	SBOX ## _1(x0 ## 1, x1 ## 1, x2 ## 1, x3 ## 1, x4 ## 1); \
+	SBOX ## _2(x0 ## 1, x1 ## 1, x2 ## 1, x3 ## 1, x4 ## 1); \
+	SBOX ## _1(x0 ## 2, x1 ## 2, x2 ## 2, x3 ## 2, x4 ## 2); \
+	SBOX ## _2(x0 ## 2, x1 ## 2, x2 ## 2, x3 ## 2, x4 ## 2);
+
+#define SP(SBOX, x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, i) \
+	get_key(i, 0, RK0); \
+	SBOX ## _1(x0 ## 1, x1 ## 1, x2 ## 1, x3 ## 1, x4 ## 1); \
+	get_key(i, 2, RK2); \
+	SBOX ## _2(x0 ## 1, x1 ## 1, x2 ## 1, x3 ## 1, x4 ## 1); \
+	get_key(i, 3, RK3); \
+	SBOX ## _1(x0 ## 2, x1 ## 2, x2 ## 2, x3 ## 2, x4 ## 2); \
+	get_key(i, 1, RK1); \
+	SBOX ## _2(x0 ## 2, x1 ## 2, x2 ## 2, x3 ## 2, x4 ## 2); \
+
+#define transpose_4x4(x0, x1, x2, x3, t0, t1, t2) \
+	vpunpckldq		x1, x0, t0; \
+	vpunpckhdq		x1, x0, t2; \
+	vpunpckldq		x3, x2, t1; \
+	vpunpckhdq		x3, x2, x3; \
+	\
+	vpunpcklqdq		t1, t0, x0; \
+	vpunpckhqdq		t1, t0, x1; \
+	vpunpcklqdq		x3, t2, x2; \
+	vpunpckhqdq		x3, t2, x3;
+
+#define read_blocks(x0, x1, x2, x3, t0, t1, t2) \
+	transpose_4x4(x0, x1, x2, x3, t0, t1, t2)
+
+#define write_blocks(x0, x1, x2, x3, t0, t1, t2) \
+	transpose_4x4(x0, x1, x2, x3, t0, t1, t2)
+
+.align 8
+__serpent_enc_blk8_avx:
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2: blocks
+	 * output:
+	 *	RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2: encrypted blocks
+	 */
+
+	vpcmpeqd RNOT, RNOT, RNOT;
+
+	read_blocks(RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RK0, RK1, RK2);
+	read_blocks(RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2, RK0, RK1, RK2);
+
+						 K2(RA, RB, RC, RD, RE, 0);
+	S(S0, RA, RB, RC, RD, RE);		LK2(RC, RB, RD, RA, RE, 1);
+	S(S1, RC, RB, RD, RA, RE);		LK2(RE, RD, RA, RC, RB, 2);
+	S(S2, RE, RD, RA, RC, RB);		LK2(RB, RD, RE, RC, RA, 3);
+	S(S3, RB, RD, RE, RC, RA);		LK2(RC, RA, RD, RB, RE, 4);
+	S(S4, RC, RA, RD, RB, RE);		LK2(RA, RD, RB, RE, RC, 5);
+	S(S5, RA, RD, RB, RE, RC);		LK2(RC, RA, RD, RE, RB, 6);
+	S(S6, RC, RA, RD, RE, RB);		LK2(RD, RB, RA, RE, RC, 7);
+	S(S7, RD, RB, RA, RE, RC);		LK2(RC, RA, RE, RD, RB, 8);
+	S(S0, RC, RA, RE, RD, RB);		LK2(RE, RA, RD, RC, RB, 9);
+	S(S1, RE, RA, RD, RC, RB);		LK2(RB, RD, RC, RE, RA, 10);
+	S(S2, RB, RD, RC, RE, RA);		LK2(RA, RD, RB, RE, RC, 11);
+	S(S3, RA, RD, RB, RE, RC);		LK2(RE, RC, RD, RA, RB, 12);
+	S(S4, RE, RC, RD, RA, RB);		LK2(RC, RD, RA, RB, RE, 13);
+	S(S5, RC, RD, RA, RB, RE);		LK2(RE, RC, RD, RB, RA, 14);
+	S(S6, RE, RC, RD, RB, RA);		LK2(RD, RA, RC, RB, RE, 15);
+	S(S7, RD, RA, RC, RB, RE);		LK2(RE, RC, RB, RD, RA, 16);
+	S(S0, RE, RC, RB, RD, RA);		LK2(RB, RC, RD, RE, RA, 17);
+	S(S1, RB, RC, RD, RE, RA);		LK2(RA, RD, RE, RB, RC, 18);
+	S(S2, RA, RD, RE, RB, RC);		LK2(RC, RD, RA, RB, RE, 19);
+	S(S3, RC, RD, RA, RB, RE);		LK2(RB, RE, RD, RC, RA, 20);
+	S(S4, RB, RE, RD, RC, RA);		LK2(RE, RD, RC, RA, RB, 21);
+	S(S5, RE, RD, RC, RA, RB);		LK2(RB, RE, RD, RA, RC, 22);
+	S(S6, RB, RE, RD, RA, RC);		LK2(RD, RC, RE, RA, RB, 23);
+	S(S7, RD, RC, RE, RA, RB);		LK2(RB, RE, RA, RD, RC, 24);
+	S(S0, RB, RE, RA, RD, RC);		LK2(RA, RE, RD, RB, RC, 25);
+	S(S1, RA, RE, RD, RB, RC);		LK2(RC, RD, RB, RA, RE, 26);
+	S(S2, RC, RD, RB, RA, RE);		LK2(RE, RD, RC, RA, RB, 27);
+	S(S3, RE, RD, RC, RA, RB);		LK2(RA, RB, RD, RE, RC, 28);
+	S(S4, RA, RB, RD, RE, RC);		LK2(RB, RD, RE, RC, RA, 29);
+	S(S5, RB, RD, RE, RC, RA);		LK2(RA, RB, RD, RC, RE, 30);
+	S(S6, RA, RB, RD, RC, RE);		LK2(RD, RE, RB, RC, RA, 31);
+	S(S7, RD, RE, RB, RC, RA);		 K2(RA, RB, RC, RD, RE, 32);
+
+	write_blocks(RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RK0, RK1, RK2);
+	write_blocks(RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2, RK0, RK1, RK2);
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(__serpent_enc_blk8_avx)
+
+.align 8
+__serpent_dec_blk8_avx:
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2: encrypted blocks
+	 * output:
+	 *	RC1, RD1, RB1, RE1, RC2, RD2, RB2, RE2: decrypted blocks
+	 */
+
+	vpcmpeqd RNOT, RNOT, RNOT;
+
+	read_blocks(RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RK0, RK1, RK2);
+	read_blocks(RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2, RK0, RK1, RK2);
+
+						 K2(RA, RB, RC, RD, RE, 32);
+	SP(SI7, RA, RB, RC, RD, RE, 31);	KL2(RB, RD, RA, RE, RC, 31);
+	SP(SI6, RB, RD, RA, RE, RC, 30);	KL2(RA, RC, RE, RB, RD, 30);
+	SP(SI5, RA, RC, RE, RB, RD, 29);	KL2(RC, RD, RA, RE, RB, 29);
+	SP(SI4, RC, RD, RA, RE, RB, 28);	KL2(RC, RA, RB, RE, RD, 28);
+	SP(SI3, RC, RA, RB, RE, RD, 27);	KL2(RB, RC, RD, RE, RA, 27);
+	SP(SI2, RB, RC, RD, RE, RA, 26);	KL2(RC, RA, RE, RD, RB, 26);
+	SP(SI1, RC, RA, RE, RD, RB, 25);	KL2(RB, RA, RE, RD, RC, 25);
+	SP(SI0, RB, RA, RE, RD, RC, 24);	KL2(RE, RC, RA, RB, RD, 24);
+	SP(SI7, RE, RC, RA, RB, RD, 23);	KL2(RC, RB, RE, RD, RA, 23);
+	SP(SI6, RC, RB, RE, RD, RA, 22);	KL2(RE, RA, RD, RC, RB, 22);
+	SP(SI5, RE, RA, RD, RC, RB, 21);	KL2(RA, RB, RE, RD, RC, 21);
+	SP(SI4, RA, RB, RE, RD, RC, 20);	KL2(RA, RE, RC, RD, RB, 20);
+	SP(SI3, RA, RE, RC, RD, RB, 19);	KL2(RC, RA, RB, RD, RE, 19);
+	SP(SI2, RC, RA, RB, RD, RE, 18);	KL2(RA, RE, RD, RB, RC, 18);
+	SP(SI1, RA, RE, RD, RB, RC, 17);	KL2(RC, RE, RD, RB, RA, 17);
+	SP(SI0, RC, RE, RD, RB, RA, 16);	KL2(RD, RA, RE, RC, RB, 16);
+	SP(SI7, RD, RA, RE, RC, RB, 15);	KL2(RA, RC, RD, RB, RE, 15);
+	SP(SI6, RA, RC, RD, RB, RE, 14);	KL2(RD, RE, RB, RA, RC, 14);
+	SP(SI5, RD, RE, RB, RA, RC, 13);	KL2(RE, RC, RD, RB, RA, 13);
+	SP(SI4, RE, RC, RD, RB, RA, 12);	KL2(RE, RD, RA, RB, RC, 12);
+	SP(SI3, RE, RD, RA, RB, RC, 11);	KL2(RA, RE, RC, RB, RD, 11);
+	SP(SI2, RA, RE, RC, RB, RD, 10);	KL2(RE, RD, RB, RC, RA, 10);
+	SP(SI1, RE, RD, RB, RC, RA, 9);		KL2(RA, RD, RB, RC, RE, 9);
+	SP(SI0, RA, RD, RB, RC, RE, 8);		KL2(RB, RE, RD, RA, RC, 8);
+	SP(SI7, RB, RE, RD, RA, RC, 7);		KL2(RE, RA, RB, RC, RD, 7);
+	SP(SI6, RE, RA, RB, RC, RD, 6);		KL2(RB, RD, RC, RE, RA, 6);
+	SP(SI5, RB, RD, RC, RE, RA, 5);		KL2(RD, RA, RB, RC, RE, 5);
+	SP(SI4, RD, RA, RB, RC, RE, 4);		KL2(RD, RB, RE, RC, RA, 4);
+	SP(SI3, RD, RB, RE, RC, RA, 3);		KL2(RE, RD, RA, RC, RB, 3);
+	SP(SI2, RE, RD, RA, RC, RB, 2);		KL2(RD, RB, RC, RA, RE, 2);
+	SP(SI1, RD, RB, RC, RA, RE, 1);		KL2(RE, RB, RC, RA, RD, 1);
+	S(SI0, RE, RB, RC, RA, RD);		 K2(RC, RD, RB, RE, RA, 0);
+
+	write_blocks(RC1, RD1, RB1, RE1, RK0, RK1, RK2);
+	write_blocks(RC2, RD2, RB2, RE2, RK0, RK1, RK2);
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(__serpent_dec_blk8_avx)
+
+ENTRY(serpent_ecb_enc_8way_avx)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst
+	 *	%rdx: src
+	 */
+
+	load_8way(%rdx, RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2);
+
+	call __serpent_enc_blk8_avx;
+
+	store_8way(%rsi, RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2);
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(serpent_ecb_enc_8way_avx)
+
+ENTRY(serpent_ecb_dec_8way_avx)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst
+	 *	%rdx: src
+	 */
+
+	load_8way(%rdx, RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2);
+
+	call __serpent_dec_blk8_avx;
+
+	store_8way(%rsi, RC1, RD1, RB1, RE1, RC2, RD2, RB2, RE2);
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(serpent_ecb_dec_8way_avx)
+
+ENTRY(serpent_cbc_dec_8way_avx)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst
+	 *	%rdx: src
+	 */
+
+	load_8way(%rdx, RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2);
+
+	call __serpent_dec_blk8_avx;
+
+	store_cbc_8way(%rdx, %rsi, RC1, RD1, RB1, RE1, RC2, RD2, RB2, RE2);
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(serpent_cbc_dec_8way_avx)
+
+ENTRY(serpent_ctr_8way_avx)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst
+	 *	%rdx: src
+	 *	%rcx: iv (little endian, 128bit)
+	 */
+
+	load_ctr_8way(%rcx, .Lbswap128_mask, RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RA2, RB2, RC2,
+		      RD2, RK0, RK1, RK2);
+
+	call __serpent_enc_blk8_avx;
+
+	store_ctr_8way(%rdx, %rsi, RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2);
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(serpent_ctr_8way_avx)
+
+ENTRY(serpent_xts_enc_8way_avx)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst
+	 *	%rdx: src
+	 *	%rcx: iv (t ⊕ αⁿ ∈ GF(2¹²⁸))
+	 */
+
+	/* regs <= src, dst <= IVs, regs <= regs xor IVs */
+	load_xts_8way(%rcx, %rdx, %rsi, RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2,
+		      RK0, RK1, RK2, .Lxts_gf128mul_and_shl1_mask);
+
+	call __serpent_enc_blk8_avx;
+
+	/* dst <= regs xor IVs(in dst) */
+	store_xts_8way(%rsi, RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2);
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(serpent_xts_enc_8way_avx)
+
+ENTRY(serpent_xts_dec_8way_avx)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst
+	 *	%rdx: src
+	 *	%rcx: iv (t ⊕ αⁿ ∈ GF(2¹²⁸))
+	 */
+
+	/* regs <= src, dst <= IVs, regs <= regs xor IVs */
+	load_xts_8way(%rcx, %rdx, %rsi, RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2,
+		      RK0, RK1, RK2, .Lxts_gf128mul_and_shl1_mask);
+
+	call __serpent_dec_blk8_avx;
+
+	/* dst <= regs xor IVs(in dst) */
+	store_xts_8way(%rsi, RC1, RD1, RB1, RE1, RC2, RD2, RB2, RE2);
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(serpent_xts_dec_8way_avx)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-avx2-asm_64.S b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-avx2-asm_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b222085cc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-avx2-asm_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,800 @@
+/*
+ * x86_64/AVX2 assembler optimized version of Serpent
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2012-2013 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
+ *
+ * Based on AVX assembler implementation of Serpent by:
+ *  Copyright © 2012 Johannes Goetzfried
+ *      <Johannes.Goetzfried@informatik.stud.uni-erlangen.de>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include "glue_helper-asm-avx2.S"
+
+.file "serpent-avx2-asm_64.S"
+
+.data
+.align 16
+
+.Lbswap128_mask:
+	.byte 15, 14, 13, 12, 11, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0
+.Lxts_gf128mul_and_shl1_mask_0:
+	.byte 0x87, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
+.Lxts_gf128mul_and_shl1_mask_1:
+	.byte 0x0e, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
+
+.text
+
+#define CTX %rdi
+
+#define RNOT %ymm0
+#define tp  %ymm1
+
+#define RA1 %ymm2
+#define RA2 %ymm3
+#define RB1 %ymm4
+#define RB2 %ymm5
+#define RC1 %ymm6
+#define RC2 %ymm7
+#define RD1 %ymm8
+#define RD2 %ymm9
+#define RE1 %ymm10
+#define RE2 %ymm11
+
+#define RK0 %ymm12
+#define RK1 %ymm13
+#define RK2 %ymm14
+#define RK3 %ymm15
+
+#define RK0x %xmm12
+#define RK1x %xmm13
+#define RK2x %xmm14
+#define RK3x %xmm15
+
+#define S0_1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)      \
+	vpor		x0,   x3, tp; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x3, x4; \
+	vpxor		RNOT, x4, x4; \
+	vpxor		x1,   tp, x3; \
+	vpand		x0,   x1, x1; \
+	vpxor		x4,   x1, x1; \
+	vpxor		x0,   x2, x2;
+#define S0_2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)      \
+	vpxor		x3,   x0, x0; \
+	vpor		x0,   x4, x4; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x0, x0; \
+	vpand		x1,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		RNOT, x1, x1; \
+	vpxor		x4,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x1, x1;
+
+#define S1_1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)      \
+	vpxor		x0,   x1, tp; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		RNOT, x3, x3; \
+	vpand		tp,   x1, x4; \
+	vpor		tp,   x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		x3,   tp, x1;
+#define S1_2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)      \
+	vpxor		x4,   x3, x3; \
+	vpor		x4,   x1, x1; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x4, x4; \
+	vpand		x0,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x1,   x2, x2; \
+	vpor		x0,   x1, x1; \
+	vpxor		RNOT, x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		x1,   x4, x4;
+
+#define S2_1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)      \
+	vpxor		RNOT, x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		x0,   x1, x1; \
+	vpand		x2,   x0, tp; \
+	vpxor		x3,   tp, tp; \
+	vpor		x0,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		x1,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x1,   x3, x3; \
+	vpand		tp,   x1, x1;
+#define S2_2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)      \
+	vpxor		x2,   tp, tp; \
+	vpand		x3,   x2, x2; \
+	vpor		x1,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		RNOT, tp, tp; \
+	vpxor		tp,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		tp,   x0, x4; \
+	vpxor		x2,   tp, x0; \
+	vpor		x2,   x1, x1;
+
+#define S3_1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)      \
+	vpxor		x3,   x1, tp; \
+	vpor		x0,   x3, x3; \
+	vpand		x0,   x1, x4; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		tp,   x2, x2; \
+	vpand		x3,   tp, x1; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x2, x2; \
+	vpor		x4,   x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x4, x4;
+#define S3_2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)      \
+	vpxor		x0,   x1, x1; \
+	vpand		x3,   x0, x0; \
+	vpand		x4,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x3, x3; \
+	vpor		x1,   x4, x4; \
+	vpand		x1,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x4, x4; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x3, x3;
+
+#define S4_1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)      \
+	vpand		x0,   x3, tp; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		x2,   tp, tp; \
+	vpor		x3,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x1,   x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		tp,   x3, x4; \
+	vpor		x0,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x1,   x2, x2;
+#define S4_2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)      \
+	vpand		x0,   x1, x1; \
+	vpxor		x4,   x1, x1; \
+	vpand		x2,   x4, x4; \
+	vpxor		tp,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x0,   x4, x4; \
+	vpor		x1,   tp, x3; \
+	vpxor		RNOT, x1, x1; \
+	vpxor		x0,   x3, x3;
+
+#define S5_1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)      \
+	vpor		x0,   x1, tp; \
+	vpxor		tp,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		RNOT, x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		x0,   x1, x4; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x0, x0; \
+	vpand		x4,   tp, x1; \
+	vpor		x3,   x4, x4; \
+	vpxor		x0,   x4, x4;
+#define S5_2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)      \
+	vpand		x3,   x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x1, x1; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		x1,   x0, x0; \
+	vpand		x4,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x1, x1; \
+	vpand		x0,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x3, x3;
+
+#define S6_1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)      \
+	vpxor		x0,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x1, tp; \
+	vpxor		x0,   x2, x2; \
+	vpand		x3,   x0, x0; \
+	vpor		x3,   tp, tp; \
+	vpxor		RNOT, x1, x4; \
+	vpxor		tp,   x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		x2,   tp, x1;
+#define S6_2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)      \
+	vpxor		x4,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		x0,   x4, x4; \
+	vpand		x0,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x1,   x4, x4; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x2, x2; \
+	vpand		x1,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		x0,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x1, x1;
+
+#define S7_1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)      \
+	vpxor		RNOT, x1, tp; \
+	vpxor		RNOT, x0, x0; \
+	vpand		x2,   tp, x1; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x1, x1; \
+	vpor		tp,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		x2,   tp, x4; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x0,   x3, x3; \
+	vpor		x1,   x0, x0;
+#define S7_2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)      \
+	vpand		x0,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x4,   x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x4, x4; \
+	vpand		x0,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		x1,   x4, x4; \
+	vpxor		x4,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x1,   x3, x3; \
+	vpor		x0,   x4, x4; \
+	vpxor		x1,   x4, x4;
+
+#define SI0_1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)     \
+	vpxor		x0,   x1, x1; \
+	vpor		x1,   x3, tp; \
+	vpxor		x1,   x3, x4; \
+	vpxor		RNOT, x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		tp,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x0,   tp, x3; \
+	vpand		x1,   x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x0, x0;
+#define SI0_2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)     \
+	vpand		x3,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x4,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x1, x1; \
+	vpand		x0,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		x0,   x1, x1; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x4, x4;
+
+#define SI1_1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)     \
+	vpxor		x3,   x1, x1; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x0, tp; \
+	vpxor		RNOT, x2, x2; \
+	vpor		x1,   x0, x4; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x4, x4; \
+	vpand		x1,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x1, x1; \
+	vpand		x4,   x2, x2;
+#define SI1_2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)     \
+	vpxor		x1,   x4, x4; \
+	vpor		x3,   x1, x1; \
+	vpxor		tp,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		tp,   x2, x2; \
+	vpor		x4,   tp, x0; \
+	vpxor		x4,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x0,   x1, x1; \
+	vpxor		x1,   x4, x4;
+
+#define SI2_1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)     \
+	vpxor		x1,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		RNOT, x3, tp; \
+	vpor		x2,   tp, tp; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x0,   x3, x4; \
+	vpxor		x1,   tp, x3; \
+	vpor		x2,   x1, x1; \
+	vpxor		x0,   x2, x2;
+#define SI2_2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)     \
+	vpxor		x4,   x1, x1; \
+	vpor		x3,   x4, x4; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x4, x4; \
+	vpand		x1,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x4,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		x0,   x4, x4;
+
+#define SI3_1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)     \
+	vpxor		x1,   x2, x2; \
+	vpand		x2,   x1, tp; \
+	vpxor		x0,   tp, tp; \
+	vpor		x1,   x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x1, x4; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x0, x0; \
+	vpor		tp,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		x2,   tp, x1;
+#define SI3_2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)     \
+	vpxor		x3,   x1, x1; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x2, x2; \
+	vpand		x1,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		x0,   x1, x1; \
+	vpand		x2,   x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x4, x4; \
+	vpxor		x0,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		x1,   x0, x0;
+
+#define SI4_1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)     \
+	vpxor		x3,   x2, x2; \
+	vpand		x1,   x0, tp; \
+	vpxor		x2,   tp, tp; \
+	vpor		x3,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		RNOT, x0, x4; \
+	vpxor		tp,   x1, x1; \
+	vpxor		x2,   tp, x0; \
+	vpand		x4,   x2, x2;
+#define SI4_2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)     \
+	vpxor		x0,   x2, x2; \
+	vpor		x4,   x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x0, x0; \
+	vpand		x2,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x4, x4; \
+	vpxor		x1,   x3, x3; \
+	vpand		x0,   x1, x1; \
+	vpxor		x1,   x4, x4; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x0, x0;
+
+#define SI5_1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)     \
+	vpor		x2,   x1, tp; \
+	vpxor		x1,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x3,   tp, tp; \
+	vpand		x1,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x2, x2; \
+	vpor		x0,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		RNOT, x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x3, x3; \
+	vpor		x0,   x2, x2;
+#define SI5_2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)     \
+	vpxor		tp,   x1, x4; \
+	vpxor		x4,   x2, x2; \
+	vpand		x0,   x4, x4; \
+	vpxor		tp,   x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		x3,   tp, x1; \
+	vpand		x2,   x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		x4,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x4, x4;
+
+#define SI6_1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)     \
+	vpxor		x2,   x0, x0; \
+	vpand		x3,   x0, tp; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x2,   tp, tp; \
+	vpxor		x1,   x3, x3; \
+	vpor		x0,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x2, x2; \
+	vpand		tp,   x3, x3;
+#define SI6_2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)     \
+	vpxor		RNOT, tp, tp; \
+	vpxor		x1,   x3, x3; \
+	vpand		x2,   x1, x1; \
+	vpxor		tp,   x0, x4; \
+	vpxor		x4,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x4, x4; \
+	vpxor		x1,   tp, x0; \
+	vpxor		x0,   x2, x2;
+
+#define SI7_1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)     \
+	vpand		x0,   x3, tp; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x0, x0; \
+	vpor		x3,   x2, x2; \
+	vpxor		x1,   x3, x4; \
+	vpxor		RNOT, x0, x0; \
+	vpor		tp,   x1, x1; \
+	vpxor		x0,   x4, x4; \
+	vpand		x2,   x0, x0; \
+	vpxor		x1,   x0, x0;
+#define SI7_2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4)     \
+	vpand		x2,   x1, x1; \
+	vpxor		x2,   tp, x3; \
+	vpxor		x3,   x4, x4; \
+	vpand		x3,   x2, x2; \
+	vpor		x0,   x3, x3; \
+	vpxor		x4,   x1, x1; \
+	vpxor		x4,   x3, x3; \
+	vpand		x0,   x4, x4; \
+	vpxor		x2,   x4, x4;
+
+#define get_key(i,j,t) \
+	vpbroadcastd (4*(i)+(j))*4(CTX), t;
+
+#define K2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, i) \
+	get_key(i, 0, RK0); \
+	get_key(i, 1, RK1); \
+	get_key(i, 2, RK2); \
+	get_key(i, 3, RK3); \
+	vpxor RK0,	x0 ## 1, x0 ## 1; \
+	vpxor RK1,	x1 ## 1, x1 ## 1; \
+	vpxor RK2,	x2 ## 1, x2 ## 1; \
+	vpxor RK3,	x3 ## 1, x3 ## 1; \
+		vpxor RK0,	x0 ## 2, x0 ## 2; \
+		vpxor RK1,	x1 ## 2, x1 ## 2; \
+		vpxor RK2,	x2 ## 2, x2 ## 2; \
+		vpxor RK3,	x3 ## 2, x3 ## 2;
+
+#define LK2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, i) \
+	vpslld $13,		x0 ## 1, x4 ## 1;          \
+	vpsrld $(32 - 13),	x0 ## 1, x0 ## 1;          \
+	vpor			x4 ## 1, x0 ## 1, x0 ## 1; \
+	vpxor			x0 ## 1, x1 ## 1, x1 ## 1; \
+	vpslld $3,		x2 ## 1, x4 ## 1;          \
+	vpsrld $(32 - 3),	x2 ## 1, x2 ## 1;          \
+	vpor			x4 ## 1, x2 ## 1, x2 ## 1; \
+	vpxor			x2 ## 1, x1 ## 1, x1 ## 1; \
+		vpslld $13,		x0 ## 2, x4 ## 2;          \
+		vpsrld $(32 - 13),	x0 ## 2, x0 ## 2;          \
+		vpor			x4 ## 2, x0 ## 2, x0 ## 2; \
+		vpxor			x0 ## 2, x1 ## 2, x1 ## 2; \
+		vpslld $3,		x2 ## 2, x4 ## 2;          \
+		vpsrld $(32 - 3),	x2 ## 2, x2 ## 2;          \
+		vpor			x4 ## 2, x2 ## 2, x2 ## 2; \
+		vpxor			x2 ## 2, x1 ## 2, x1 ## 2; \
+	vpslld $1,		x1 ## 1, x4 ## 1;          \
+	vpsrld $(32 - 1),	x1 ## 1, x1 ## 1;          \
+	vpor			x4 ## 1, x1 ## 1, x1 ## 1; \
+	vpslld $3,		x0 ## 1, x4 ## 1;          \
+	vpxor			x2 ## 1, x3 ## 1, x3 ## 1; \
+	vpxor			x4 ## 1, x3 ## 1, x3 ## 1; \
+	get_key(i, 1, RK1); \
+		vpslld $1,		x1 ## 2, x4 ## 2;          \
+		vpsrld $(32 - 1),	x1 ## 2, x1 ## 2;          \
+		vpor			x4 ## 2, x1 ## 2, x1 ## 2; \
+		vpslld $3,		x0 ## 2, x4 ## 2;          \
+		vpxor			x2 ## 2, x3 ## 2, x3 ## 2; \
+		vpxor			x4 ## 2, x3 ## 2, x3 ## 2; \
+		get_key(i, 3, RK3); \
+	vpslld $7,		x3 ## 1, x4 ## 1;          \
+	vpsrld $(32 - 7),	x3 ## 1, x3 ## 1;          \
+	vpor			x4 ## 1, x3 ## 1, x3 ## 1; \
+	vpslld $7,		x1 ## 1, x4 ## 1;          \
+	vpxor			x1 ## 1, x0 ## 1, x0 ## 1; \
+	vpxor			x3 ## 1, x0 ## 1, x0 ## 1; \
+	vpxor			x3 ## 1, x2 ## 1, x2 ## 1; \
+	vpxor			x4 ## 1, x2 ## 1, x2 ## 1; \
+	get_key(i, 0, RK0); \
+		vpslld $7,		x3 ## 2, x4 ## 2;          \
+		vpsrld $(32 - 7),	x3 ## 2, x3 ## 2;          \
+		vpor			x4 ## 2, x3 ## 2, x3 ## 2; \
+		vpslld $7,		x1 ## 2, x4 ## 2;          \
+		vpxor			x1 ## 2, x0 ## 2, x0 ## 2; \
+		vpxor			x3 ## 2, x0 ## 2, x0 ## 2; \
+		vpxor			x3 ## 2, x2 ## 2, x2 ## 2; \
+		vpxor			x4 ## 2, x2 ## 2, x2 ## 2; \
+		get_key(i, 2, RK2); \
+	vpxor			RK1, x1 ## 1, x1 ## 1;     \
+	vpxor			RK3, x3 ## 1, x3 ## 1;     \
+	vpslld $5,		x0 ## 1, x4 ## 1;          \
+	vpsrld $(32 - 5),	x0 ## 1, x0 ## 1;          \
+	vpor			x4 ## 1, x0 ## 1, x0 ## 1; \
+	vpslld $22,		x2 ## 1, x4 ## 1;          \
+	vpsrld $(32 - 22),	x2 ## 1, x2 ## 1;          \
+	vpor			x4 ## 1, x2 ## 1, x2 ## 1; \
+	vpxor			RK0, x0 ## 1, x0 ## 1;     \
+	vpxor			RK2, x2 ## 1, x2 ## 1;     \
+		vpxor			RK1, x1 ## 2, x1 ## 2;     \
+		vpxor			RK3, x3 ## 2, x3 ## 2;     \
+		vpslld $5,		x0 ## 2, x4 ## 2;          \
+		vpsrld $(32 - 5),	x0 ## 2, x0 ## 2;          \
+		vpor			x4 ## 2, x0 ## 2, x0 ## 2; \
+		vpslld $22,		x2 ## 2, x4 ## 2;          \
+		vpsrld $(32 - 22),	x2 ## 2, x2 ## 2;          \
+		vpor			x4 ## 2, x2 ## 2, x2 ## 2; \
+		vpxor			RK0, x0 ## 2, x0 ## 2;     \
+		vpxor			RK2, x2 ## 2, x2 ## 2;
+
+#define KL2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, i) \
+	vpxor			RK0, x0 ## 1, x0 ## 1;     \
+	vpxor			RK2, x2 ## 1, x2 ## 1;     \
+	vpsrld $5,		x0 ## 1, x4 ## 1;          \
+	vpslld $(32 - 5),	x0 ## 1, x0 ## 1;          \
+	vpor			x4 ## 1, x0 ## 1, x0 ## 1; \
+	vpxor			RK3, x3 ## 1, x3 ## 1;     \
+	vpxor			RK1, x1 ## 1, x1 ## 1;     \
+	vpsrld $22,		x2 ## 1, x4 ## 1;          \
+	vpslld $(32 - 22),	x2 ## 1, x2 ## 1;          \
+	vpor			x4 ## 1, x2 ## 1, x2 ## 1; \
+	vpxor			x3 ## 1, x2 ## 1, x2 ## 1; \
+		vpxor			RK0, x0 ## 2, x0 ## 2;     \
+		vpxor			RK2, x2 ## 2, x2 ## 2;     \
+		vpsrld $5,		x0 ## 2, x4 ## 2;          \
+		vpslld $(32 - 5),	x0 ## 2, x0 ## 2;          \
+		vpor			x4 ## 2, x0 ## 2, x0 ## 2; \
+		vpxor			RK3, x3 ## 2, x3 ## 2;     \
+		vpxor			RK1, x1 ## 2, x1 ## 2;     \
+		vpsrld $22,		x2 ## 2, x4 ## 2;          \
+		vpslld $(32 - 22),	x2 ## 2, x2 ## 2;          \
+		vpor			x4 ## 2, x2 ## 2, x2 ## 2; \
+		vpxor			x3 ## 2, x2 ## 2, x2 ## 2; \
+	vpxor			x3 ## 1, x0 ## 1, x0 ## 1; \
+	vpslld $7,		x1 ## 1, x4 ## 1;          \
+	vpxor			x1 ## 1, x0 ## 1, x0 ## 1; \
+	vpxor			x4 ## 1, x2 ## 1, x2 ## 1; \
+	vpsrld $1,		x1 ## 1, x4 ## 1;          \
+	vpslld $(32 - 1),	x1 ## 1, x1 ## 1;          \
+	vpor			x4 ## 1, x1 ## 1, x1 ## 1; \
+		vpxor			x3 ## 2, x0 ## 2, x0 ## 2; \
+		vpslld $7,		x1 ## 2, x4 ## 2;          \
+		vpxor			x1 ## 2, x0 ## 2, x0 ## 2; \
+		vpxor			x4 ## 2, x2 ## 2, x2 ## 2; \
+		vpsrld $1,		x1 ## 2, x4 ## 2;          \
+		vpslld $(32 - 1),	x1 ## 2, x1 ## 2;          \
+		vpor			x4 ## 2, x1 ## 2, x1 ## 2; \
+	vpsrld $7,		x3 ## 1, x4 ## 1;          \
+	vpslld $(32 - 7),	x3 ## 1, x3 ## 1;          \
+	vpor			x4 ## 1, x3 ## 1, x3 ## 1; \
+	vpxor			x0 ## 1, x1 ## 1, x1 ## 1; \
+	vpslld $3,		x0 ## 1, x4 ## 1;          \
+	vpxor			x4 ## 1, x3 ## 1, x3 ## 1; \
+		vpsrld $7,		x3 ## 2, x4 ## 2;          \
+		vpslld $(32 - 7),	x3 ## 2, x3 ## 2;          \
+		vpor			x4 ## 2, x3 ## 2, x3 ## 2; \
+		vpxor			x0 ## 2, x1 ## 2, x1 ## 2; \
+		vpslld $3,		x0 ## 2, x4 ## 2;          \
+		vpxor			x4 ## 2, x3 ## 2, x3 ## 2; \
+	vpsrld $13,		x0 ## 1, x4 ## 1;          \
+	vpslld $(32 - 13),	x0 ## 1, x0 ## 1;          \
+	vpor			x4 ## 1, x0 ## 1, x0 ## 1; \
+	vpxor			x2 ## 1, x1 ## 1, x1 ## 1; \
+	vpxor			x2 ## 1, x3 ## 1, x3 ## 1; \
+	vpsrld $3,		x2 ## 1, x4 ## 1;          \
+	vpslld $(32 - 3),	x2 ## 1, x2 ## 1;          \
+	vpor			x4 ## 1, x2 ## 1, x2 ## 1; \
+		vpsrld $13,		x0 ## 2, x4 ## 2;          \
+		vpslld $(32 - 13),	x0 ## 2, x0 ## 2;          \
+		vpor			x4 ## 2, x0 ## 2, x0 ## 2; \
+		vpxor			x2 ## 2, x1 ## 2, x1 ## 2; \
+		vpxor			x2 ## 2, x3 ## 2, x3 ## 2; \
+		vpsrld $3,		x2 ## 2, x4 ## 2;          \
+		vpslld $(32 - 3),	x2 ## 2, x2 ## 2;          \
+		vpor			x4 ## 2, x2 ## 2, x2 ## 2;
+
+#define S(SBOX, x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	SBOX ## _1(x0 ## 1, x1 ## 1, x2 ## 1, x3 ## 1, x4 ## 1); \
+	SBOX ## _2(x0 ## 1, x1 ## 1, x2 ## 1, x3 ## 1, x4 ## 1); \
+	SBOX ## _1(x0 ## 2, x1 ## 2, x2 ## 2, x3 ## 2, x4 ## 2); \
+	SBOX ## _2(x0 ## 2, x1 ## 2, x2 ## 2, x3 ## 2, x4 ## 2);
+
+#define SP(SBOX, x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, i) \
+	get_key(i, 0, RK0); \
+	SBOX ## _1(x0 ## 1, x1 ## 1, x2 ## 1, x3 ## 1, x4 ## 1); \
+	get_key(i, 2, RK2); \
+	SBOX ## _2(x0 ## 1, x1 ## 1, x2 ## 1, x3 ## 1, x4 ## 1); \
+	get_key(i, 3, RK3); \
+	SBOX ## _1(x0 ## 2, x1 ## 2, x2 ## 2, x3 ## 2, x4 ## 2); \
+	get_key(i, 1, RK1); \
+	SBOX ## _2(x0 ## 2, x1 ## 2, x2 ## 2, x3 ## 2, x4 ## 2); \
+
+#define transpose_4x4(x0, x1, x2, x3, t0, t1, t2) \
+	vpunpckldq		x1, x0, t0; \
+	vpunpckhdq		x1, x0, t2; \
+	vpunpckldq		x3, x2, t1; \
+	vpunpckhdq		x3, x2, x3; \
+	\
+	vpunpcklqdq		t1, t0, x0; \
+	vpunpckhqdq		t1, t0, x1; \
+	vpunpcklqdq		x3, t2, x2; \
+	vpunpckhqdq		x3, t2, x3;
+
+#define read_blocks(x0, x1, x2, x3, t0, t1, t2) \
+	transpose_4x4(x0, x1, x2, x3, t0, t1, t2)
+
+#define write_blocks(x0, x1, x2, x3, t0, t1, t2) \
+	transpose_4x4(x0, x1, x2, x3, t0, t1, t2)
+
+.align 8
+__serpent_enc_blk16:
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2: plaintext
+	 * output:
+	 *	RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2: ciphertext
+	 */
+
+	vpcmpeqd RNOT, RNOT, RNOT;
+
+	read_blocks(RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RK0, RK1, RK2);
+	read_blocks(RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2, RK0, RK1, RK2);
+
+						 K2(RA, RB, RC, RD, RE, 0);
+	S(S0, RA, RB, RC, RD, RE);		LK2(RC, RB, RD, RA, RE, 1);
+	S(S1, RC, RB, RD, RA, RE);		LK2(RE, RD, RA, RC, RB, 2);
+	S(S2, RE, RD, RA, RC, RB);		LK2(RB, RD, RE, RC, RA, 3);
+	S(S3, RB, RD, RE, RC, RA);		LK2(RC, RA, RD, RB, RE, 4);
+	S(S4, RC, RA, RD, RB, RE);		LK2(RA, RD, RB, RE, RC, 5);
+	S(S5, RA, RD, RB, RE, RC);		LK2(RC, RA, RD, RE, RB, 6);
+	S(S6, RC, RA, RD, RE, RB);		LK2(RD, RB, RA, RE, RC, 7);
+	S(S7, RD, RB, RA, RE, RC);		LK2(RC, RA, RE, RD, RB, 8);
+	S(S0, RC, RA, RE, RD, RB);		LK2(RE, RA, RD, RC, RB, 9);
+	S(S1, RE, RA, RD, RC, RB);		LK2(RB, RD, RC, RE, RA, 10);
+	S(S2, RB, RD, RC, RE, RA);		LK2(RA, RD, RB, RE, RC, 11);
+	S(S3, RA, RD, RB, RE, RC);		LK2(RE, RC, RD, RA, RB, 12);
+	S(S4, RE, RC, RD, RA, RB);		LK2(RC, RD, RA, RB, RE, 13);
+	S(S5, RC, RD, RA, RB, RE);		LK2(RE, RC, RD, RB, RA, 14);
+	S(S6, RE, RC, RD, RB, RA);		LK2(RD, RA, RC, RB, RE, 15);
+	S(S7, RD, RA, RC, RB, RE);		LK2(RE, RC, RB, RD, RA, 16);
+	S(S0, RE, RC, RB, RD, RA);		LK2(RB, RC, RD, RE, RA, 17);
+	S(S1, RB, RC, RD, RE, RA);		LK2(RA, RD, RE, RB, RC, 18);
+	S(S2, RA, RD, RE, RB, RC);		LK2(RC, RD, RA, RB, RE, 19);
+	S(S3, RC, RD, RA, RB, RE);		LK2(RB, RE, RD, RC, RA, 20);
+	S(S4, RB, RE, RD, RC, RA);		LK2(RE, RD, RC, RA, RB, 21);
+	S(S5, RE, RD, RC, RA, RB);		LK2(RB, RE, RD, RA, RC, 22);
+	S(S6, RB, RE, RD, RA, RC);		LK2(RD, RC, RE, RA, RB, 23);
+	S(S7, RD, RC, RE, RA, RB);		LK2(RB, RE, RA, RD, RC, 24);
+	S(S0, RB, RE, RA, RD, RC);		LK2(RA, RE, RD, RB, RC, 25);
+	S(S1, RA, RE, RD, RB, RC);		LK2(RC, RD, RB, RA, RE, 26);
+	S(S2, RC, RD, RB, RA, RE);		LK2(RE, RD, RC, RA, RB, 27);
+	S(S3, RE, RD, RC, RA, RB);		LK2(RA, RB, RD, RE, RC, 28);
+	S(S4, RA, RB, RD, RE, RC);		LK2(RB, RD, RE, RC, RA, 29);
+	S(S5, RB, RD, RE, RC, RA);		LK2(RA, RB, RD, RC, RE, 30);
+	S(S6, RA, RB, RD, RC, RE);		LK2(RD, RE, RB, RC, RA, 31);
+	S(S7, RD, RE, RB, RC, RA);		 K2(RA, RB, RC, RD, RE, 32);
+
+	write_blocks(RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RK0, RK1, RK2);
+	write_blocks(RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2, RK0, RK1, RK2);
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(__serpent_enc_blk16)
+
+.align 8
+__serpent_dec_blk16:
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2: ciphertext
+	 * output:
+	 *	RC1, RD1, RB1, RE1, RC2, RD2, RB2, RE2: plaintext
+	 */
+
+	vpcmpeqd RNOT, RNOT, RNOT;
+
+	read_blocks(RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RK0, RK1, RK2);
+	read_blocks(RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2, RK0, RK1, RK2);
+
+						 K2(RA, RB, RC, RD, RE, 32);
+	SP(SI7, RA, RB, RC, RD, RE, 31);	KL2(RB, RD, RA, RE, RC, 31);
+	SP(SI6, RB, RD, RA, RE, RC, 30);	KL2(RA, RC, RE, RB, RD, 30);
+	SP(SI5, RA, RC, RE, RB, RD, 29);	KL2(RC, RD, RA, RE, RB, 29);
+	SP(SI4, RC, RD, RA, RE, RB, 28);	KL2(RC, RA, RB, RE, RD, 28);
+	SP(SI3, RC, RA, RB, RE, RD, 27);	KL2(RB, RC, RD, RE, RA, 27);
+	SP(SI2, RB, RC, RD, RE, RA, 26);	KL2(RC, RA, RE, RD, RB, 26);
+	SP(SI1, RC, RA, RE, RD, RB, 25);	KL2(RB, RA, RE, RD, RC, 25);
+	SP(SI0, RB, RA, RE, RD, RC, 24);	KL2(RE, RC, RA, RB, RD, 24);
+	SP(SI7, RE, RC, RA, RB, RD, 23);	KL2(RC, RB, RE, RD, RA, 23);
+	SP(SI6, RC, RB, RE, RD, RA, 22);	KL2(RE, RA, RD, RC, RB, 22);
+	SP(SI5, RE, RA, RD, RC, RB, 21);	KL2(RA, RB, RE, RD, RC, 21);
+	SP(SI4, RA, RB, RE, RD, RC, 20);	KL2(RA, RE, RC, RD, RB, 20);
+	SP(SI3, RA, RE, RC, RD, RB, 19);	KL2(RC, RA, RB, RD, RE, 19);
+	SP(SI2, RC, RA, RB, RD, RE, 18);	KL2(RA, RE, RD, RB, RC, 18);
+	SP(SI1, RA, RE, RD, RB, RC, 17);	KL2(RC, RE, RD, RB, RA, 17);
+	SP(SI0, RC, RE, RD, RB, RA, 16);	KL2(RD, RA, RE, RC, RB, 16);
+	SP(SI7, RD, RA, RE, RC, RB, 15);	KL2(RA, RC, RD, RB, RE, 15);
+	SP(SI6, RA, RC, RD, RB, RE, 14);	KL2(RD, RE, RB, RA, RC, 14);
+	SP(SI5, RD, RE, RB, RA, RC, 13);	KL2(RE, RC, RD, RB, RA, 13);
+	SP(SI4, RE, RC, RD, RB, RA, 12);	KL2(RE, RD, RA, RB, RC, 12);
+	SP(SI3, RE, RD, RA, RB, RC, 11);	KL2(RA, RE, RC, RB, RD, 11);
+	SP(SI2, RA, RE, RC, RB, RD, 10);	KL2(RE, RD, RB, RC, RA, 10);
+	SP(SI1, RE, RD, RB, RC, RA, 9);		KL2(RA, RD, RB, RC, RE, 9);
+	SP(SI0, RA, RD, RB, RC, RE, 8);		KL2(RB, RE, RD, RA, RC, 8);
+	SP(SI7, RB, RE, RD, RA, RC, 7);		KL2(RE, RA, RB, RC, RD, 7);
+	SP(SI6, RE, RA, RB, RC, RD, 6);		KL2(RB, RD, RC, RE, RA, 6);
+	SP(SI5, RB, RD, RC, RE, RA, 5);		KL2(RD, RA, RB, RC, RE, 5);
+	SP(SI4, RD, RA, RB, RC, RE, 4);		KL2(RD, RB, RE, RC, RA, 4);
+	SP(SI3, RD, RB, RE, RC, RA, 3);		KL2(RE, RD, RA, RC, RB, 3);
+	SP(SI2, RE, RD, RA, RC, RB, 2);		KL2(RD, RB, RC, RA, RE, 2);
+	SP(SI1, RD, RB, RC, RA, RE, 1);		KL2(RE, RB, RC, RA, RD, 1);
+	S(SI0, RE, RB, RC, RA, RD);		 K2(RC, RD, RB, RE, RA, 0);
+
+	write_blocks(RC1, RD1, RB1, RE1, RK0, RK1, RK2);
+	write_blocks(RC2, RD2, RB2, RE2, RK0, RK1, RK2);
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(__serpent_dec_blk16)
+
+ENTRY(serpent_ecb_enc_16way)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst
+	 *	%rdx: src
+	 */
+
+	vzeroupper;
+
+	load_16way(%rdx, RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2);
+
+	call __serpent_enc_blk16;
+
+	store_16way(%rsi, RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2);
+
+	vzeroupper;
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(serpent_ecb_enc_16way)
+
+ENTRY(serpent_ecb_dec_16way)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst
+	 *	%rdx: src
+	 */
+
+	vzeroupper;
+
+	load_16way(%rdx, RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2);
+
+	call __serpent_dec_blk16;
+
+	store_16way(%rsi, RC1, RD1, RB1, RE1, RC2, RD2, RB2, RE2);
+
+	vzeroupper;
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(serpent_ecb_dec_16way)
+
+ENTRY(serpent_cbc_dec_16way)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst
+	 *	%rdx: src
+	 */
+
+	vzeroupper;
+
+	load_16way(%rdx, RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2);
+
+	call __serpent_dec_blk16;
+
+	store_cbc_16way(%rdx, %rsi, RC1, RD1, RB1, RE1, RC2, RD2, RB2, RE2,
+			RK0);
+
+	vzeroupper;
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(serpent_cbc_dec_16way)
+
+ENTRY(serpent_ctr_16way)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst (16 blocks)
+	 *	%rdx: src (16 blocks)
+	 *	%rcx: iv (little endian, 128bit)
+	 */
+
+	vzeroupper;
+
+	load_ctr_16way(%rcx, .Lbswap128_mask, RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RA2, RB2, RC2,
+		       RD2, RK0, RK0x, RK1, RK1x, RK2, RK2x, RK3, RK3x, RNOT,
+		       tp);
+
+	call __serpent_enc_blk16;
+
+	store_ctr_16way(%rdx, %rsi, RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2);
+
+	vzeroupper;
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(serpent_ctr_16way)
+
+ENTRY(serpent_xts_enc_16way)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst (16 blocks)
+	 *	%rdx: src (16 blocks)
+	 *	%rcx: iv (t ⊕ αⁿ ∈ GF(2¹²⁸))
+	 */
+
+	vzeroupper;
+
+	load_xts_16way(%rcx, %rdx, %rsi, RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RA2, RB2, RC2,
+		       RD2, RK0, RK0x, RK1, RK1x, RK2, RK2x, RK3, RK3x, RNOT,
+		       .Lxts_gf128mul_and_shl1_mask_0,
+		       .Lxts_gf128mul_and_shl1_mask_1);
+
+	call __serpent_enc_blk16;
+
+	store_xts_16way(%rsi, RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2);
+
+	vzeroupper;
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(serpent_xts_enc_16way)
+
+ENTRY(serpent_xts_dec_16way)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst (16 blocks)
+	 *	%rdx: src (16 blocks)
+	 *	%rcx: iv (t ⊕ αⁿ ∈ GF(2¹²⁸))
+	 */
+
+	vzeroupper;
+
+	load_xts_16way(%rcx, %rdx, %rsi, RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RA2, RB2, RC2,
+		       RD2, RK0, RK0x, RK1, RK1x, RK2, RK2x, RK3, RK3x, RNOT,
+		       .Lxts_gf128mul_and_shl1_mask_0,
+		       .Lxts_gf128mul_and_shl1_mask_1);
+
+	call __serpent_dec_blk16;
+
+	store_xts_16way(%rsi, RC1, RD1, RB1, RE1, RC2, RD2, RB2, RE2);
+
+	vzeroupper;
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(serpent_xts_dec_16way)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-sse2-i586-asm_32.S b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-sse2-i586-asm_32.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d348f1553
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-sse2-i586-asm_32.S
@@ -0,0 +1,631 @@
+/*
+ * Serpent Cipher 4-way parallel algorithm (i586/SSE2)
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
+ *
+ * Based on crypto/serpent.c by
+ *  Copyright (C) 2002 Dag Arne Osvik <osvik@ii.uib.no>
+ *                2003 Herbert Valerio Riedel <hvr@gnu.org>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
+ * USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+
+.file "serpent-sse2-i586-asm_32.S"
+.text
+
+#define arg_ctx 4
+#define arg_dst 8
+#define arg_src 12
+#define arg_xor 16
+
+/**********************************************************************
+  4-way SSE2 serpent
+ **********************************************************************/
+#define CTX %edx
+
+#define RA %xmm0
+#define RB %xmm1
+#define RC %xmm2
+#define RD %xmm3
+#define RE %xmm4
+
+#define RT0 %xmm5
+#define RT1 %xmm6
+
+#define RNOT %xmm7
+
+#define get_key(i, j, t) \
+	movd (4*(i)+(j))*4(CTX), t; \
+	pshufd $0, t, t;
+
+#define K(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, i) \
+	get_key(i, 0, x4); \
+	get_key(i, 1, RT0); \
+	get_key(i, 2, RT1); \
+	pxor x4,		x0; \
+	pxor RT0,		x1; \
+	pxor RT1,		x2; \
+	get_key(i, 3, x4); \
+	pxor x4,		x3;
+
+#define LK(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, i) \
+	movdqa x0,		x4; \
+	pslld $13,		x0; \
+	psrld $(32 - 13),	x4; \
+	por x4,			x0; \
+	pxor x0,		x1; \
+	movdqa x2,		x4; \
+	pslld $3,		x2; \
+	psrld $(32 - 3),	x4; \
+	por x4,			x2; \
+	pxor x2,		x1; \
+	movdqa x1,		x4; \
+	pslld $1,		x1; \
+	psrld $(32 - 1),	x4; \
+	por x4,			x1; \
+	movdqa x0,		x4; \
+	pslld $3,		x4; \
+	pxor x2,		x3; \
+	pxor x4,		x3; \
+	movdqa x3,		x4; \
+	pslld $7,		x3; \
+	psrld $(32 - 7),	x4; \
+	por x4,			x3; \
+	movdqa x1,		x4; \
+	pslld $7,		x4; \
+	pxor x1,		x0; \
+	pxor x3,		x0; \
+	pxor x3,		x2; \
+	pxor x4,		x2; \
+	movdqa x0,		x4; \
+	get_key(i, 1, RT0); \
+	pxor RT0,		x1; \
+	get_key(i, 3, RT0); \
+	pxor RT0,		x3; \
+	pslld $5,		x0; \
+	psrld $(32 - 5),	x4; \
+	por x4,			x0; \
+	movdqa x2,		x4; \
+	pslld $22,		x2; \
+	psrld $(32 - 22),	x4; \
+	por x4,			x2; \
+	get_key(i, 0, RT0); \
+	pxor RT0,		x0; \
+	get_key(i, 2, RT0); \
+	pxor RT0,		x2;
+
+#define KL(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, i) \
+	K(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, i); \
+	movdqa x0,		x4; \
+	psrld $5,		x0; \
+	pslld $(32 - 5),	x4; \
+	por x4,			x0; \
+	movdqa x2,		x4; \
+	psrld $22,		x2; \
+	pslld $(32 - 22),	x4; \
+	por x4,			x2; \
+	pxor x3,		x2; \
+	pxor x3,		x0; \
+	movdqa x1,		x4; \
+	pslld $7,		x4; \
+	pxor x1,		x0; \
+	pxor x4,		x2; \
+	movdqa x1,		x4; \
+	psrld $1,		x1; \
+	pslld $(32 - 1),	x4; \
+	por x4,			x1; \
+	movdqa x3,		x4; \
+	psrld $7,		x3; \
+	pslld $(32 - 7),	x4; \
+	por x4,			x3; \
+	pxor x0,		x1; \
+	movdqa x0,		x4; \
+	pslld $3,		x4; \
+	pxor x4,		x3; \
+	movdqa x0,		x4; \
+	psrld $13,		x0; \
+	pslld $(32 - 13),	x4; \
+	por x4,			x0; \
+	pxor x2,		x1; \
+	pxor x2,		x3; \
+	movdqa x2,		x4; \
+	psrld $3,		x2; \
+	pslld $(32 - 3),	x4; \
+	por x4,			x2;
+
+#define S0(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	movdqa x3,		x4; \
+	por x0,			x3; \
+	pxor x4,		x0; \
+	pxor x2,		x4; \
+	pxor RNOT,		x4; \
+	pxor x1,		x3; \
+	pand x0,		x1; \
+	pxor x4,		x1; \
+	pxor x0,		x2; \
+	pxor x3,		x0; \
+	por x0,			x4; \
+	pxor x2,		x0; \
+	pand x1,		x2; \
+	pxor x2,		x3; \
+	pxor RNOT,		x1; \
+	pxor x4,		x2; \
+	pxor x2,		x1;
+
+#define S1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	movdqa x1,		x4; \
+	pxor x0,		x1; \
+	pxor x3,		x0; \
+	pxor RNOT,		x3; \
+	pand x1,		x4; \
+	por x1,			x0; \
+	pxor x2,		x3; \
+	pxor x3,		x0; \
+	pxor x3,		x1; \
+	pxor x4,		x3; \
+	por x4,			x1; \
+	pxor x2,		x4; \
+	pand x0,		x2; \
+	pxor x1,		x2; \
+	por x0,			x1; \
+	pxor RNOT,		x0; \
+	pxor x2,		x0; \
+	pxor x1,		x4;
+
+#define S2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	pxor RNOT,		x3; \
+	pxor x0,		x1; \
+	movdqa x0,		x4; \
+	pand x2,		x0; \
+	pxor x3,		x0; \
+	por x4,			x3; \
+	pxor x1,		x2; \
+	pxor x1,		x3; \
+	pand x0,		x1; \
+	pxor x2,		x0; \
+	pand x3,		x2; \
+	por x1,			x3; \
+	pxor RNOT,		x0; \
+	pxor x0,		x3; \
+	pxor x0,		x4; \
+	pxor x2,		x0; \
+	por x2,			x1;
+
+#define S3(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	movdqa x1,		x4; \
+	pxor x3,		x1; \
+	por x0,			x3; \
+	pand x0,		x4; \
+	pxor x2,		x0; \
+	pxor x1,		x2; \
+	pand x3,		x1; \
+	pxor x3,		x2; \
+	por x4,			x0; \
+	pxor x3,		x4; \
+	pxor x0,		x1; \
+	pand x3,		x0; \
+	pand x4,		x3; \
+	pxor x2,		x3; \
+	por x1,			x4; \
+	pand x1,		x2; \
+	pxor x3,		x4; \
+	pxor x3,		x0; \
+	pxor x2,		x3;
+
+#define S4(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	movdqa x3,		x4; \
+	pand x0,		x3; \
+	pxor x4,		x0; \
+	pxor x2,		x3; \
+	por x4,			x2; \
+	pxor x1,		x0; \
+	pxor x3,		x4; \
+	por x0,			x2; \
+	pxor x1,		x2; \
+	pand x0,		x1; \
+	pxor x4,		x1; \
+	pand x2,		x4; \
+	pxor x3,		x2; \
+	pxor x0,		x4; \
+	por x1,			x3; \
+	pxor RNOT,		x1; \
+	pxor x0,		x3;
+
+#define S5(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	movdqa x1,		x4; \
+	por x0,			x1; \
+	pxor x1,		x2; \
+	pxor RNOT,		x3; \
+	pxor x0,		x4; \
+	pxor x2,		x0; \
+	pand x4,		x1; \
+	por x3,			x4; \
+	pxor x0,		x4; \
+	pand x3,		x0; \
+	pxor x3,		x1; \
+	pxor x2,		x3; \
+	pxor x1,		x0; \
+	pand x4,		x2; \
+	pxor x2,		x1; \
+	pand x0,		x2; \
+	pxor x2,		x3;
+
+#define S6(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	movdqa x1,		x4; \
+	pxor x0,		x3; \
+	pxor x2,		x1; \
+	pxor x0,		x2; \
+	pand x3,		x0; \
+	por x3,			x1; \
+	pxor RNOT,		x4; \
+	pxor x1,		x0; \
+	pxor x2,		x1; \
+	pxor x4,		x3; \
+	pxor x0,		x4; \
+	pand x0,		x2; \
+	pxor x1,		x4; \
+	pxor x3,		x2; \
+	pand x1,		x3; \
+	pxor x0,		x3; \
+	pxor x2,		x1;
+
+#define S7(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	pxor RNOT,		x1; \
+	movdqa x1,		x4; \
+	pxor RNOT,		x0; \
+	pand x2,		x1; \
+	pxor x3,		x1; \
+	por x4,			x3; \
+	pxor x2,		x4; \
+	pxor x3,		x2; \
+	pxor x0,		x3; \
+	por x1,			x0; \
+	pand x0,		x2; \
+	pxor x4,		x0; \
+	pxor x3,		x4; \
+	pand x0,		x3; \
+	pxor x1,		x4; \
+	pxor x4,		x2; \
+	pxor x1,		x3; \
+	por x0,			x4; \
+	pxor x1,		x4;
+
+#define SI0(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	movdqa x3,		x4; \
+	pxor x0,		x1; \
+	por x1,			x3; \
+	pxor x1,		x4; \
+	pxor RNOT,		x0; \
+	pxor x3,		x2; \
+	pxor x0,		x3; \
+	pand x1,		x0; \
+	pxor x2,		x0; \
+	pand x3,		x2; \
+	pxor x4,		x3; \
+	pxor x3,		x2; \
+	pxor x3,		x1; \
+	pand x0,		x3; \
+	pxor x0,		x1; \
+	pxor x2,		x0; \
+	pxor x3,		x4;
+
+#define SI1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	pxor x3,		x1; \
+	movdqa x0,		x4; \
+	pxor x2,		x0; \
+	pxor RNOT,		x2; \
+	por x1,			x4; \
+	pxor x3,		x4; \
+	pand x1,		x3; \
+	pxor x2,		x1; \
+	pand x4,		x2; \
+	pxor x1,		x4; \
+	por x3,			x1; \
+	pxor x0,		x3; \
+	pxor x0,		x2; \
+	por x4,			x0; \
+	pxor x4,		x2; \
+	pxor x0,		x1; \
+	pxor x1,		x4;
+
+#define SI2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	pxor x1,		x2; \
+	movdqa x3,		x4; \
+	pxor RNOT,		x3; \
+	por x2,			x3; \
+	pxor x4,		x2; \
+	pxor x0,		x4; \
+	pxor x1,		x3; \
+	por x2,			x1; \
+	pxor x0,		x2; \
+	pxor x4,		x1; \
+	por x3,			x4; \
+	pxor x3,		x2; \
+	pxor x2,		x4; \
+	pand x1,		x2; \
+	pxor x3,		x2; \
+	pxor x4,		x3; \
+	pxor x0,		x4;
+
+#define SI3(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	pxor x1,		x2; \
+	movdqa x1,		x4; \
+	pand x2,		x1; \
+	pxor x0,		x1; \
+	por x4,			x0; \
+	pxor x3,		x4; \
+	pxor x3,		x0; \
+	por x1,			x3; \
+	pxor x2,		x1; \
+	pxor x3,		x1; \
+	pxor x2,		x0; \
+	pxor x3,		x2; \
+	pand x1,		x3; \
+	pxor x0,		x1; \
+	pand x2,		x0; \
+	pxor x3,		x4; \
+	pxor x0,		x3; \
+	pxor x1,		x0;
+
+#define SI4(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	pxor x3,		x2; \
+	movdqa x0,		x4; \
+	pand x1,		x0; \
+	pxor x2,		x0; \
+	por x3,			x2; \
+	pxor RNOT,		x4; \
+	pxor x0,		x1; \
+	pxor x2,		x0; \
+	pand x4,		x2; \
+	pxor x0,		x2; \
+	por x4,			x0; \
+	pxor x3,		x0; \
+	pand x2,		x3; \
+	pxor x3,		x4; \
+	pxor x1,		x3; \
+	pand x0,		x1; \
+	pxor x1,		x4; \
+	pxor x3,		x0;
+
+#define SI5(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	movdqa x1,		x4; \
+	por x2,			x1; \
+	pxor x4,		x2; \
+	pxor x3,		x1; \
+	pand x4,		x3; \
+	pxor x3,		x2; \
+	por x0,			x3; \
+	pxor RNOT,		x0; \
+	pxor x2,		x3; \
+	por x0,			x2; \
+	pxor x1,		x4; \
+	pxor x4,		x2; \
+	pand x0,		x4; \
+	pxor x1,		x0; \
+	pxor x3,		x1; \
+	pand x2,		x0; \
+	pxor x3,		x2; \
+	pxor x2,		x0; \
+	pxor x4,		x2; \
+	pxor x3,		x4;
+
+#define SI6(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	pxor x2,		x0; \
+	movdqa x0,		x4; \
+	pand x3,		x0; \
+	pxor x3,		x2; \
+	pxor x2,		x0; \
+	pxor x1,		x3; \
+	por x4,			x2; \
+	pxor x3,		x2; \
+	pand x0,		x3; \
+	pxor RNOT,		x0; \
+	pxor x1,		x3; \
+	pand x2,		x1; \
+	pxor x0,		x4; \
+	pxor x4,		x3; \
+	pxor x2,		x4; \
+	pxor x1,		x0; \
+	pxor x0,		x2;
+
+#define SI7(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	movdqa x3,		x4; \
+	pand x0,		x3; \
+	pxor x2,		x0; \
+	por x4,			x2; \
+	pxor x1,		x4; \
+	pxor RNOT,		x0; \
+	por x3,			x1; \
+	pxor x0,		x4; \
+	pand x2,		x0; \
+	pxor x1,		x0; \
+	pand x2,		x1; \
+	pxor x2,		x3; \
+	pxor x3,		x4; \
+	pand x3,		x2; \
+	por x0,			x3; \
+	pxor x4,		x1; \
+	pxor x4,		x3; \
+	pand x0,		x4; \
+	pxor x2,		x4;
+
+#define transpose_4x4(x0, x1, x2, x3, t0, t1, t2) \
+	movdqa x0,		t2; \
+	punpckldq x1,		x0; \
+	punpckhdq x1,		t2; \
+	movdqa x2,		t1; \
+	punpckhdq x3,		x2; \
+	punpckldq x3,		t1; \
+	movdqa x0,		x1; \
+	punpcklqdq t1,		x0; \
+	punpckhqdq t1,		x1; \
+	movdqa t2,		x3; \
+	punpcklqdq x2,		t2; \
+	punpckhqdq x2,		x3; \
+	movdqa t2,		x2;
+
+#define read_blocks(in, x0, x1, x2, x3, t0, t1, t2) \
+	movdqu (0*4*4)(in),	x0; \
+	movdqu (1*4*4)(in),	x1; \
+	movdqu (2*4*4)(in),	x2; \
+	movdqu (3*4*4)(in),	x3; \
+	\
+	transpose_4x4(x0, x1, x2, x3, t0, t1, t2)
+
+#define write_blocks(out, x0, x1, x2, x3, t0, t1, t2) \
+	transpose_4x4(x0, x1, x2, x3, t0, t1, t2) \
+	\
+	movdqu x0, (0*4*4)(out); \
+	movdqu x1, (1*4*4)(out); \
+	movdqu x2, (2*4*4)(out); \
+	movdqu x3, (3*4*4)(out);
+
+#define xor_blocks(out, x0, x1, x2, x3, t0, t1, t2) \
+	transpose_4x4(x0, x1, x2, x3, t0, t1, t2) \
+	\
+	movdqu (0*4*4)(out),	t0; \
+	pxor t0,		x0; \
+	movdqu x0,		(0*4*4)(out); \
+	movdqu (1*4*4)(out),	t0; \
+	pxor t0,		x1; \
+	movdqu x1,		(1*4*4)(out); \
+	movdqu (2*4*4)(out),	t0; \
+	pxor t0,		x2; \
+	movdqu x2,		(2*4*4)(out); \
+	movdqu (3*4*4)(out),	t0; \
+	pxor t0,		x3; \
+	movdqu x3,		(3*4*4)(out);
+
+ENTRY(__serpent_enc_blk_4way)
+	/* input:
+	 *	arg_ctx(%esp): ctx, CTX
+	 *	arg_dst(%esp): dst
+	 *	arg_src(%esp): src
+	 *	arg_xor(%esp): bool, if true: xor output
+	 */
+
+	pcmpeqd RNOT, RNOT;
+
+	movl arg_ctx(%esp), CTX;
+
+	movl arg_src(%esp), %eax;
+	read_blocks(%eax, RA, RB, RC, RD, RT0, RT1, RE);
+
+					 K(RA, RB, RC, RD, RE, 0);
+	S0(RA, RB, RC, RD, RE);		LK(RC, RB, RD, RA, RE, 1);
+	S1(RC, RB, RD, RA, RE);		LK(RE, RD, RA, RC, RB, 2);
+	S2(RE, RD, RA, RC, RB);		LK(RB, RD, RE, RC, RA, 3);
+	S3(RB, RD, RE, RC, RA);		LK(RC, RA, RD, RB, RE, 4);
+	S4(RC, RA, RD, RB, RE);		LK(RA, RD, RB, RE, RC, 5);
+	S5(RA, RD, RB, RE, RC);		LK(RC, RA, RD, RE, RB, 6);
+	S6(RC, RA, RD, RE, RB);		LK(RD, RB, RA, RE, RC, 7);
+	S7(RD, RB, RA, RE, RC);		LK(RC, RA, RE, RD, RB, 8);
+	S0(RC, RA, RE, RD, RB);		LK(RE, RA, RD, RC, RB, 9);
+	S1(RE, RA, RD, RC, RB);		LK(RB, RD, RC, RE, RA, 10);
+	S2(RB, RD, RC, RE, RA);		LK(RA, RD, RB, RE, RC, 11);
+	S3(RA, RD, RB, RE, RC);		LK(RE, RC, RD, RA, RB, 12);
+	S4(RE, RC, RD, RA, RB);		LK(RC, RD, RA, RB, RE, 13);
+	S5(RC, RD, RA, RB, RE);		LK(RE, RC, RD, RB, RA, 14);
+	S6(RE, RC, RD, RB, RA);		LK(RD, RA, RC, RB, RE, 15);
+	S7(RD, RA, RC, RB, RE);		LK(RE, RC, RB, RD, RA, 16);
+	S0(RE, RC, RB, RD, RA);		LK(RB, RC, RD, RE, RA, 17);
+	S1(RB, RC, RD, RE, RA);		LK(RA, RD, RE, RB, RC, 18);
+	S2(RA, RD, RE, RB, RC);		LK(RC, RD, RA, RB, RE, 19);
+	S3(RC, RD, RA, RB, RE);		LK(RB, RE, RD, RC, RA, 20);
+	S4(RB, RE, RD, RC, RA);		LK(RE, RD, RC, RA, RB, 21);
+	S5(RE, RD, RC, RA, RB);		LK(RB, RE, RD, RA, RC, 22);
+	S6(RB, RE, RD, RA, RC);		LK(RD, RC, RE, RA, RB, 23);
+	S7(RD, RC, RE, RA, RB);		LK(RB, RE, RA, RD, RC, 24);
+	S0(RB, RE, RA, RD, RC);		LK(RA, RE, RD, RB, RC, 25);
+	S1(RA, RE, RD, RB, RC);		LK(RC, RD, RB, RA, RE, 26);
+	S2(RC, RD, RB, RA, RE);		LK(RE, RD, RC, RA, RB, 27);
+	S3(RE, RD, RC, RA, RB);		LK(RA, RB, RD, RE, RC, 28);
+	S4(RA, RB, RD, RE, RC);		LK(RB, RD, RE, RC, RA, 29);
+	S5(RB, RD, RE, RC, RA);		LK(RA, RB, RD, RC, RE, 30);
+	S6(RA, RB, RD, RC, RE);		LK(RD, RE, RB, RC, RA, 31);
+	S7(RD, RE, RB, RC, RA);		 K(RA, RB, RC, RD, RE, 32);
+
+	movl arg_dst(%esp), %eax;
+
+	cmpb $0, arg_xor(%esp);
+	jnz .L__enc_xor4;
+
+	write_blocks(%eax, RA, RB, RC, RD, RT0, RT1, RE);
+
+	ret;
+
+.L__enc_xor4:
+	xor_blocks(%eax, RA, RB, RC, RD, RT0, RT1, RE);
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(__serpent_enc_blk_4way)
+
+ENTRY(serpent_dec_blk_4way)
+	/* input:
+	 *	arg_ctx(%esp): ctx, CTX
+	 *	arg_dst(%esp): dst
+	 *	arg_src(%esp): src
+	 */
+
+	pcmpeqd RNOT, RNOT;
+
+	movl arg_ctx(%esp), CTX;
+
+	movl arg_src(%esp), %eax;
+	read_blocks(%eax, RA, RB, RC, RD, RT0, RT1, RE);
+
+					 K(RA, RB, RC, RD, RE, 32);
+	SI7(RA, RB, RC, RD, RE);	KL(RB, RD, RA, RE, RC, 31);
+	SI6(RB, RD, RA, RE, RC);	KL(RA, RC, RE, RB, RD, 30);
+	SI5(RA, RC, RE, RB, RD);	KL(RC, RD, RA, RE, RB, 29);
+	SI4(RC, RD, RA, RE, RB);	KL(RC, RA, RB, RE, RD, 28);
+	SI3(RC, RA, RB, RE, RD);	KL(RB, RC, RD, RE, RA, 27);
+	SI2(RB, RC, RD, RE, RA);	KL(RC, RA, RE, RD, RB, 26);
+	SI1(RC, RA, RE, RD, RB);	KL(RB, RA, RE, RD, RC, 25);
+	SI0(RB, RA, RE, RD, RC);	KL(RE, RC, RA, RB, RD, 24);
+	SI7(RE, RC, RA, RB, RD);	KL(RC, RB, RE, RD, RA, 23);
+	SI6(RC, RB, RE, RD, RA);	KL(RE, RA, RD, RC, RB, 22);
+	SI5(RE, RA, RD, RC, RB);	KL(RA, RB, RE, RD, RC, 21);
+	SI4(RA, RB, RE, RD, RC);	KL(RA, RE, RC, RD, RB, 20);
+	SI3(RA, RE, RC, RD, RB);	KL(RC, RA, RB, RD, RE, 19);
+	SI2(RC, RA, RB, RD, RE);	KL(RA, RE, RD, RB, RC, 18);
+	SI1(RA, RE, RD, RB, RC);	KL(RC, RE, RD, RB, RA, 17);
+	SI0(RC, RE, RD, RB, RA);	KL(RD, RA, RE, RC, RB, 16);
+	SI7(RD, RA, RE, RC, RB);	KL(RA, RC, RD, RB, RE, 15);
+	SI6(RA, RC, RD, RB, RE);	KL(RD, RE, RB, RA, RC, 14);
+	SI5(RD, RE, RB, RA, RC);	KL(RE, RC, RD, RB, RA, 13);
+	SI4(RE, RC, RD, RB, RA);	KL(RE, RD, RA, RB, RC, 12);
+	SI3(RE, RD, RA, RB, RC);	KL(RA, RE, RC, RB, RD, 11);
+	SI2(RA, RE, RC, RB, RD);	KL(RE, RD, RB, RC, RA, 10);
+	SI1(RE, RD, RB, RC, RA);	KL(RA, RD, RB, RC, RE, 9);
+	SI0(RA, RD, RB, RC, RE);	KL(RB, RE, RD, RA, RC, 8);
+	SI7(RB, RE, RD, RA, RC);	KL(RE, RA, RB, RC, RD, 7);
+	SI6(RE, RA, RB, RC, RD);	KL(RB, RD, RC, RE, RA, 6);
+	SI5(RB, RD, RC, RE, RA);	KL(RD, RA, RB, RC, RE, 5);
+	SI4(RD, RA, RB, RC, RE);	KL(RD, RB, RE, RC, RA, 4);
+	SI3(RD, RB, RE, RC, RA);	KL(RE, RD, RA, RC, RB, 3);
+	SI2(RE, RD, RA, RC, RB);	KL(RD, RB, RC, RA, RE, 2);
+	SI1(RD, RB, RC, RA, RE);	KL(RE, RB, RC, RA, RD, 1);
+	SI0(RE, RB, RC, RA, RD);	 K(RC, RD, RB, RE, RA, 0);
+
+	movl arg_dst(%esp), %eax;
+	write_blocks(%eax, RC, RD, RB, RE, RT0, RT1, RA);
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(serpent_dec_blk_4way)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-sse2-x86_64-asm_64.S b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-sse2-x86_64-asm_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..acc066c7c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-sse2-x86_64-asm_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,754 @@
+/*
+ * Serpent Cipher 8-way parallel algorithm (x86_64/SSE2)
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
+ *
+ * Based on crypto/serpent.c by
+ *  Copyright (C) 2002 Dag Arne Osvik <osvik@ii.uib.no>
+ *                2003 Herbert Valerio Riedel <hvr@gnu.org>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
+ * USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+
+.file "serpent-sse2-x86_64-asm_64.S"
+.text
+
+#define CTX %rdi
+
+/**********************************************************************
+  8-way SSE2 serpent
+ **********************************************************************/
+#define RA1 %xmm0
+#define RB1 %xmm1
+#define RC1 %xmm2
+#define RD1 %xmm3
+#define RE1 %xmm4
+
+#define RA2 %xmm5
+#define RB2 %xmm6
+#define RC2 %xmm7
+#define RD2 %xmm8
+#define RE2 %xmm9
+
+#define RNOT %xmm10
+
+#define RK0 %xmm11
+#define RK1 %xmm12
+#define RK2 %xmm13
+#define RK3 %xmm14
+
+#define S0_1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	movdqa x3,		x4; \
+	por x0,			x3; \
+	pxor x4,		x0; \
+	pxor x2,		x4; \
+	pxor RNOT,		x4; \
+	pxor x1,		x3; \
+	pand x0,		x1; \
+	pxor x4,		x1; \
+	pxor x0,		x2;
+#define S0_2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	pxor x3,		x0; \
+	por x0,			x4; \
+	pxor x2,		x0; \
+	pand x1,		x2; \
+	pxor x2,		x3; \
+	pxor RNOT,		x1; \
+	pxor x4,		x2; \
+	pxor x2,		x1;
+
+#define S1_1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	movdqa x1,		x4; \
+	pxor x0,		x1; \
+	pxor x3,		x0; \
+	pxor RNOT,		x3; \
+	pand x1,		x4; \
+	por x1,			x0; \
+	pxor x2,		x3; \
+	pxor x3,		x0; \
+	pxor x3,		x1;
+#define S1_2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	pxor x4,		x3; \
+	por x4,			x1; \
+	pxor x2,		x4; \
+	pand x0,		x2; \
+	pxor x1,		x2; \
+	por x0,			x1; \
+	pxor RNOT,		x0; \
+	pxor x2,		x0; \
+	pxor x1,		x4;
+
+#define S2_1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	pxor RNOT,		x3; \
+	pxor x0,		x1; \
+	movdqa x0,		x4; \
+	pand x2,		x0; \
+	pxor x3,		x0; \
+	por x4,			x3; \
+	pxor x1,		x2; \
+	pxor x1,		x3; \
+	pand x0,		x1;
+#define S2_2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	pxor x2,		x0; \
+	pand x3,		x2; \
+	por x1,			x3; \
+	pxor RNOT,		x0; \
+	pxor x0,		x3; \
+	pxor x0,		x4; \
+	pxor x2,		x0; \
+	por x2,			x1;
+
+#define S3_1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	movdqa x1,		x4; \
+	pxor x3,		x1; \
+	por x0,			x3; \
+	pand x0,		x4; \
+	pxor x2,		x0; \
+	pxor x1,		x2; \
+	pand x3,		x1; \
+	pxor x3,		x2; \
+	por x4,			x0; \
+	pxor x3,		x4;
+#define S3_2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	pxor x0,		x1; \
+	pand x3,		x0; \
+	pand x4,		x3; \
+	pxor x2,		x3; \
+	por x1,			x4; \
+	pand x1,		x2; \
+	pxor x3,		x4; \
+	pxor x3,		x0; \
+	pxor x2,		x3;
+
+#define S4_1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	movdqa x3,		x4; \
+	pand x0,		x3; \
+	pxor x4,		x0; \
+	pxor x2,		x3; \
+	por x4,			x2; \
+	pxor x1,		x0; \
+	pxor x3,		x4; \
+	por x0,			x2; \
+	pxor x1,		x2;
+#define S4_2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	pand x0,		x1; \
+	pxor x4,		x1; \
+	pand x2,		x4; \
+	pxor x3,		x2; \
+	pxor x0,		x4; \
+	por x1,			x3; \
+	pxor RNOT,		x1; \
+	pxor x0,		x3;
+
+#define S5_1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	movdqa x1,		x4; \
+	por x0,			x1; \
+	pxor x1,		x2; \
+	pxor RNOT,		x3; \
+	pxor x0,		x4; \
+	pxor x2,		x0; \
+	pand x4,		x1; \
+	por x3,			x4; \
+	pxor x0,		x4;
+#define S5_2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	pand x3,		x0; \
+	pxor x3,		x1; \
+	pxor x2,		x3; \
+	pxor x1,		x0; \
+	pand x4,		x2; \
+	pxor x2,		x1; \
+	pand x0,		x2; \
+	pxor x2,		x3;
+
+#define S6_1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	movdqa x1,		x4; \
+	pxor x0,		x3; \
+	pxor x2,		x1; \
+	pxor x0,		x2; \
+	pand x3,		x0; \
+	por x3,			x1; \
+	pxor RNOT,		x4; \
+	pxor x1,		x0; \
+	pxor x2,		x1;
+#define S6_2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	pxor x4,		x3; \
+	pxor x0,		x4; \
+	pand x0,		x2; \
+	pxor x1,		x4; \
+	pxor x3,		x2; \
+	pand x1,		x3; \
+	pxor x0,		x3; \
+	pxor x2,		x1;
+
+#define S7_1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	pxor RNOT,		x1; \
+	movdqa x1,		x4; \
+	pxor RNOT,		x0; \
+	pand x2,		x1; \
+	pxor x3,		x1; \
+	por x4,			x3; \
+	pxor x2,		x4; \
+	pxor x3,		x2; \
+	pxor x0,		x3; \
+	por x1,			x0;
+#define S7_2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	pand x0,		x2; \
+	pxor x4,		x0; \
+	pxor x3,		x4; \
+	pand x0,		x3; \
+	pxor x1,		x4; \
+	pxor x4,		x2; \
+	pxor x1,		x3; \
+	por x0,			x4; \
+	pxor x1,		x4;
+
+#define SI0_1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	movdqa x3,		x4; \
+	pxor x0,		x1; \
+	por x1,			x3; \
+	pxor x1,		x4; \
+	pxor RNOT,		x0; \
+	pxor x3,		x2; \
+	pxor x0,		x3; \
+	pand x1,		x0; \
+	pxor x2,		x0;
+#define SI0_2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	pand x3,		x2; \
+	pxor x4,		x3; \
+	pxor x3,		x2; \
+	pxor x3,		x1; \
+	pand x0,		x3; \
+	pxor x0,		x1; \
+	pxor x2,		x0; \
+	pxor x3,		x4;
+
+#define SI1_1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	pxor x3,		x1; \
+	movdqa x0,		x4; \
+	pxor x2,		x0; \
+	pxor RNOT,		x2; \
+	por x1,			x4; \
+	pxor x3,		x4; \
+	pand x1,		x3; \
+	pxor x2,		x1; \
+	pand x4,		x2;
+#define SI1_2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	pxor x1,		x4; \
+	por x3,			x1; \
+	pxor x0,		x3; \
+	pxor x0,		x2; \
+	por x4,			x0; \
+	pxor x4,		x2; \
+	pxor x0,		x1; \
+	pxor x1,		x4;
+
+#define SI2_1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	pxor x1,		x2; \
+	movdqa x3,		x4; \
+	pxor RNOT,		x3; \
+	por x2,			x3; \
+	pxor x4,		x2; \
+	pxor x0,		x4; \
+	pxor x1,		x3; \
+	por x2,			x1; \
+	pxor x0,		x2;
+#define SI2_2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	pxor x4,		x1; \
+	por x3,			x4; \
+	pxor x3,		x2; \
+	pxor x2,		x4; \
+	pand x1,		x2; \
+	pxor x3,		x2; \
+	pxor x4,		x3; \
+	pxor x0,		x4;
+
+#define SI3_1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	pxor x1,		x2; \
+	movdqa x1,		x4; \
+	pand x2,		x1; \
+	pxor x0,		x1; \
+	por x4,			x0; \
+	pxor x3,		x4; \
+	pxor x3,		x0; \
+	por x1,			x3; \
+	pxor x2,		x1;
+#define SI3_2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	pxor x3,		x1; \
+	pxor x2,		x0; \
+	pxor x3,		x2; \
+	pand x1,		x3; \
+	pxor x0,		x1; \
+	pand x2,		x0; \
+	pxor x3,		x4; \
+	pxor x0,		x3; \
+	pxor x1,		x0;
+
+#define SI4_1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	pxor x3,		x2; \
+	movdqa x0,		x4; \
+	pand x1,		x0; \
+	pxor x2,		x0; \
+	por x3,			x2; \
+	pxor RNOT,		x4; \
+	pxor x0,		x1; \
+	pxor x2,		x0; \
+	pand x4,		x2;
+#define SI4_2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	pxor x0,		x2; \
+	por x4,			x0; \
+	pxor x3,		x0; \
+	pand x2,		x3; \
+	pxor x3,		x4; \
+	pxor x1,		x3; \
+	pand x0,		x1; \
+	pxor x1,		x4; \
+	pxor x3,		x0;
+
+#define SI5_1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	movdqa x1,		x4; \
+	por x2,			x1; \
+	pxor x4,		x2; \
+	pxor x3,		x1; \
+	pand x4,		x3; \
+	pxor x3,		x2; \
+	por x0,			x3; \
+	pxor RNOT,		x0; \
+	pxor x2,		x3; \
+	por x0,			x2;
+#define SI5_2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	pxor x1,		x4; \
+	pxor x4,		x2; \
+	pand x0,		x4; \
+	pxor x1,		x0; \
+	pxor x3,		x1; \
+	pand x2,		x0; \
+	pxor x3,		x2; \
+	pxor x2,		x0; \
+	pxor x4,		x2; \
+	pxor x3,		x4;
+
+#define SI6_1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	pxor x2,		x0; \
+	movdqa x0,		x4; \
+	pand x3,		x0; \
+	pxor x3,		x2; \
+	pxor x2,		x0; \
+	pxor x1,		x3; \
+	por x4,			x2; \
+	pxor x3,		x2; \
+	pand x0,		x3;
+#define SI6_2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	pxor RNOT,		x0; \
+	pxor x1,		x3; \
+	pand x2,		x1; \
+	pxor x0,		x4; \
+	pxor x4,		x3; \
+	pxor x2,		x4; \
+	pxor x1,		x0; \
+	pxor x0,		x2;
+
+#define SI7_1(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	movdqa x3,		x4; \
+	pand x0,		x3; \
+	pxor x2,		x0; \
+	por x4,			x2; \
+	pxor x1,		x4; \
+	pxor RNOT,		x0; \
+	por x3,			x1; \
+	pxor x0,		x4; \
+	pand x2,		x0; \
+	pxor x1,		x0;
+#define SI7_2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	pand x2,		x1; \
+	pxor x2,		x3; \
+	pxor x3,		x4; \
+	pand x3,		x2; \
+	por x0,			x3; \
+	pxor x4,		x1; \
+	pxor x4,		x3; \
+	pand x0,		x4; \
+	pxor x2,		x4;
+
+#define get_key(i, j, t) \
+	movd (4*(i)+(j))*4(CTX), t; \
+	pshufd $0, t, t;
+
+#define K2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, i) \
+	get_key(i, 0, RK0); \
+	get_key(i, 1, RK1); \
+	get_key(i, 2, RK2); \
+	get_key(i, 3, RK3); \
+	pxor RK0,		x0 ## 1; \
+	pxor RK1,		x1 ## 1; \
+	pxor RK2,		x2 ## 1; \
+	pxor RK3,		x3 ## 1; \
+		pxor RK0,		x0 ## 2; \
+		pxor RK1,		x1 ## 2; \
+		pxor RK2,		x2 ## 2; \
+		pxor RK3,		x3 ## 2;
+
+#define LK2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, i) \
+	movdqa x0 ## 1,		x4 ## 1; \
+	pslld $13,		x0 ## 1; \
+	psrld $(32 - 13),	x4 ## 1; \
+	por x4 ## 1,		x0 ## 1; \
+	pxor x0 ## 1,		x1 ## 1; \
+	movdqa x2 ## 1,		x4 ## 1; \
+	pslld $3,		x2 ## 1; \
+	psrld $(32 - 3),	x4 ## 1; \
+	por x4 ## 1,		x2 ## 1; \
+	pxor x2 ## 1,		x1 ## 1; \
+		movdqa x0 ## 2,		x4 ## 2; \
+		pslld $13,		x0 ## 2; \
+		psrld $(32 - 13),	x4 ## 2; \
+		por x4 ## 2,		x0 ## 2; \
+		pxor x0 ## 2,		x1 ## 2; \
+		movdqa x2 ## 2,		x4 ## 2; \
+		pslld $3,		x2 ## 2; \
+		psrld $(32 - 3),	x4 ## 2; \
+		por x4 ## 2,		x2 ## 2; \
+		pxor x2 ## 2,		x1 ## 2; \
+	movdqa x1 ## 1,		x4 ## 1; \
+	pslld $1,		x1 ## 1; \
+	psrld $(32 - 1),	x4 ## 1; \
+	por x4 ## 1,		x1 ## 1; \
+	movdqa x0 ## 1,		x4 ## 1; \
+	pslld $3,		x4 ## 1; \
+	pxor x2 ## 1,		x3 ## 1; \
+	pxor x4 ## 1,		x3 ## 1; \
+	movdqa x3 ## 1,		x4 ## 1; \
+	get_key(i, 1, RK1); \
+		movdqa x1 ## 2,		x4 ## 2; \
+		pslld $1,		x1 ## 2; \
+		psrld $(32 - 1),	x4 ## 2; \
+		por x4 ## 2,		x1 ## 2; \
+		movdqa x0 ## 2,		x4 ## 2; \
+		pslld $3,		x4 ## 2; \
+		pxor x2 ## 2,		x3 ## 2; \
+		pxor x4 ## 2,		x3 ## 2; \
+		movdqa x3 ## 2,		x4 ## 2; \
+		get_key(i, 3, RK3); \
+	pslld $7,		x3 ## 1; \
+	psrld $(32 - 7),	x4 ## 1; \
+	por x4 ## 1,		x3 ## 1; \
+	movdqa x1 ## 1,		x4 ## 1; \
+	pslld $7,		x4 ## 1; \
+	pxor x1 ## 1,		x0 ## 1; \
+	pxor x3 ## 1,		x0 ## 1; \
+	pxor x3 ## 1,		x2 ## 1; \
+	pxor x4 ## 1,		x2 ## 1; \
+	get_key(i, 0, RK0); \
+		pslld $7,		x3 ## 2; \
+		psrld $(32 - 7),	x4 ## 2; \
+		por x4 ## 2,		x3 ## 2; \
+		movdqa x1 ## 2,		x4 ## 2; \
+		pslld $7,		x4 ## 2; \
+		pxor x1 ## 2,		x0 ## 2; \
+		pxor x3 ## 2,		x0 ## 2; \
+		pxor x3 ## 2,		x2 ## 2; \
+		pxor x4 ## 2,		x2 ## 2; \
+		get_key(i, 2, RK2); \
+	pxor RK1,		x1 ## 1; \
+	pxor RK3,		x3 ## 1; \
+	movdqa x0 ## 1,		x4 ## 1; \
+	pslld $5,		x0 ## 1; \
+	psrld $(32 - 5),	x4 ## 1; \
+	por x4 ## 1,		x0 ## 1; \
+	movdqa x2 ## 1,		x4 ## 1; \
+	pslld $22,		x2 ## 1; \
+	psrld $(32 - 22),	x4 ## 1; \
+	por x4 ## 1,		x2 ## 1; \
+	pxor RK0,		x0 ## 1; \
+	pxor RK2,		x2 ## 1; \
+		pxor RK1,		x1 ## 2; \
+		pxor RK3,		x3 ## 2; \
+		movdqa x0 ## 2,		x4 ## 2; \
+		pslld $5,		x0 ## 2; \
+		psrld $(32 - 5),	x4 ## 2; \
+		por x4 ## 2,		x0 ## 2; \
+		movdqa x2 ## 2,		x4 ## 2; \
+		pslld $22,		x2 ## 2; \
+		psrld $(32 - 22),	x4 ## 2; \
+		por x4 ## 2,		x2 ## 2; \
+		pxor RK0,		x0 ## 2; \
+		pxor RK2,		x2 ## 2;
+
+#define KL2(x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, i) \
+	pxor RK0,		x0 ## 1; \
+	pxor RK2,		x2 ## 1; \
+	movdqa x0 ## 1,		x4 ## 1; \
+	psrld $5,		x0 ## 1; \
+	pslld $(32 - 5),	x4 ## 1; \
+	por x4 ## 1,		x0 ## 1; \
+	pxor RK3,		x3 ## 1; \
+	pxor RK1,		x1 ## 1; \
+	movdqa x2 ## 1,		x4 ## 1; \
+	psrld $22,		x2 ## 1; \
+	pslld $(32 - 22),	x4 ## 1; \
+	por x4 ## 1,		x2 ## 1; \
+	pxor x3 ## 1,		x2 ## 1; \
+		pxor RK0,		x0 ## 2; \
+		pxor RK2,		x2 ## 2; \
+		movdqa x0 ## 2,		x4 ## 2; \
+		psrld $5,		x0 ## 2; \
+		pslld $(32 - 5),	x4 ## 2; \
+		por x4 ## 2,		x0 ## 2; \
+		pxor RK3,		x3 ## 2; \
+		pxor RK1,		x1 ## 2; \
+		movdqa x2 ## 2,		x4 ## 2; \
+		psrld $22,		x2 ## 2; \
+		pslld $(32 - 22),	x4 ## 2; \
+		por x4 ## 2,		x2 ## 2; \
+		pxor x3 ## 2,		x2 ## 2; \
+	pxor x3 ## 1,		x0 ## 1; \
+	movdqa x1 ## 1,		x4 ## 1; \
+	pslld $7,		x4 ## 1; \
+	pxor x1 ## 1,		x0 ## 1; \
+	pxor x4 ## 1,		x2 ## 1; \
+	movdqa x1 ## 1,		x4 ## 1; \
+	psrld $1,		x1 ## 1; \
+	pslld $(32 - 1),	x4 ## 1; \
+	por x4 ## 1,		x1 ## 1; \
+		pxor x3 ## 2,		x0 ## 2; \
+		movdqa x1 ## 2,		x4 ## 2; \
+		pslld $7,		x4 ## 2; \
+		pxor x1 ## 2,		x0 ## 2; \
+		pxor x4 ## 2,		x2 ## 2; \
+		movdqa x1 ## 2,		x4 ## 2; \
+		psrld $1,		x1 ## 2; \
+		pslld $(32 - 1),	x4 ## 2; \
+		por x4 ## 2,		x1 ## 2; \
+	movdqa x3 ## 1,		x4 ## 1; \
+	psrld $7,		x3 ## 1; \
+	pslld $(32 - 7),	x4 ## 1; \
+	por x4 ## 1,		x3 ## 1; \
+	pxor x0 ## 1,		x1 ## 1; \
+	movdqa x0 ## 1,		x4 ## 1; \
+	pslld $3,		x4 ## 1; \
+	pxor x4 ## 1,		x3 ## 1; \
+	movdqa x0 ## 1,		x4 ## 1; \
+		movdqa x3 ## 2,		x4 ## 2; \
+		psrld $7,		x3 ## 2; \
+		pslld $(32 - 7),	x4 ## 2; \
+		por x4 ## 2,		x3 ## 2; \
+		pxor x0 ## 2,		x1 ## 2; \
+		movdqa x0 ## 2,		x4 ## 2; \
+		pslld $3,		x4 ## 2; \
+		pxor x4 ## 2,		x3 ## 2; \
+		movdqa x0 ## 2,		x4 ## 2; \
+	psrld $13,		x0 ## 1; \
+	pslld $(32 - 13),	x4 ## 1; \
+	por x4 ## 1,		x0 ## 1; \
+	pxor x2 ## 1,		x1 ## 1; \
+	pxor x2 ## 1,		x3 ## 1; \
+	movdqa x2 ## 1,		x4 ## 1; \
+	psrld $3,		x2 ## 1; \
+	pslld $(32 - 3),	x4 ## 1; \
+	por x4 ## 1,		x2 ## 1; \
+		psrld $13,		x0 ## 2; \
+		pslld $(32 - 13),	x4 ## 2; \
+		por x4 ## 2,		x0 ## 2; \
+		pxor x2 ## 2,		x1 ## 2; \
+		pxor x2 ## 2,		x3 ## 2; \
+		movdqa x2 ## 2,		x4 ## 2; \
+		psrld $3,		x2 ## 2; \
+		pslld $(32 - 3),	x4 ## 2; \
+		por x4 ## 2,		x2 ## 2;
+
+#define S(SBOX, x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \
+	SBOX ## _1(x0 ## 1, x1 ## 1, x2 ## 1, x3 ## 1, x4 ## 1); \
+	SBOX ## _2(x0 ## 1, x1 ## 1, x2 ## 1, x3 ## 1, x4 ## 1); \
+	SBOX ## _1(x0 ## 2, x1 ## 2, x2 ## 2, x3 ## 2, x4 ## 2); \
+	SBOX ## _2(x0 ## 2, x1 ## 2, x2 ## 2, x3 ## 2, x4 ## 2);
+
+#define SP(SBOX, x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, i) \
+	get_key(i, 0, RK0); \
+	SBOX ## _1(x0 ## 1, x1 ## 1, x2 ## 1, x3 ## 1, x4 ## 1); \
+	get_key(i, 2, RK2); \
+	SBOX ## _1(x0 ## 2, x1 ## 2, x2 ## 2, x3 ## 2, x4 ## 2); \
+	get_key(i, 3, RK3); \
+	SBOX ## _2(x0 ## 1, x1 ## 1, x2 ## 1, x3 ## 1, x4 ## 1); \
+	get_key(i, 1, RK1); \
+	SBOX ## _2(x0 ## 2, x1 ## 2, x2 ## 2, x3 ## 2, x4 ## 2); \
+
+#define transpose_4x4(x0, x1, x2, x3, t0, t1, t2) \
+	movdqa x0,		t2; \
+	punpckldq x1,		x0; \
+	punpckhdq x1,		t2; \
+	movdqa x2,		t1; \
+	punpckhdq x3,		x2; \
+	punpckldq x3,		t1; \
+	movdqa x0,		x1; \
+	punpcklqdq t1,		x0; \
+	punpckhqdq t1,		x1; \
+	movdqa t2,		x3; \
+	punpcklqdq x2,		t2; \
+	punpckhqdq x2,		x3; \
+	movdqa t2,		x2;
+
+#define read_blocks(in, x0, x1, x2, x3, t0, t1, t2) \
+	movdqu (0*4*4)(in),	x0; \
+	movdqu (1*4*4)(in),	x1; \
+	movdqu (2*4*4)(in),	x2; \
+	movdqu (3*4*4)(in),	x3; \
+	\
+	transpose_4x4(x0, x1, x2, x3, t0, t1, t2)
+
+#define write_blocks(out, x0, x1, x2, x3, t0, t1, t2) \
+	transpose_4x4(x0, x1, x2, x3, t0, t1, t2) \
+	\
+	movdqu x0,		(0*4*4)(out); \
+	movdqu x1,		(1*4*4)(out); \
+	movdqu x2,		(2*4*4)(out); \
+	movdqu x3,		(3*4*4)(out);
+
+#define xor_blocks(out, x0, x1, x2, x3, t0, t1, t2) \
+	transpose_4x4(x0, x1, x2, x3, t0, t1, t2) \
+	\
+	movdqu (0*4*4)(out),	t0; \
+	pxor t0,		x0; \
+	movdqu x0,		(0*4*4)(out); \
+	movdqu (1*4*4)(out),	t0; \
+	pxor t0,		x1; \
+	movdqu x1,		(1*4*4)(out); \
+	movdqu (2*4*4)(out),	t0; \
+	pxor t0,		x2; \
+	movdqu x2,		(2*4*4)(out); \
+	movdqu (3*4*4)(out),	t0; \
+	pxor t0,		x3; \
+	movdqu x3,		(3*4*4)(out);
+
+ENTRY(__serpent_enc_blk_8way)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst
+	 *	%rdx: src
+	 *	%rcx: bool, if true: xor output
+	 */
+
+	pcmpeqd RNOT, RNOT;
+
+	leaq (4*4*4)(%rdx), %rax;
+	read_blocks(%rdx, RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RK0, RK1, RK2);
+	read_blocks(%rax, RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2, RK0, RK1, RK2);
+
+						 K2(RA, RB, RC, RD, RE, 0);
+	S(S0, RA, RB, RC, RD, RE);		LK2(RC, RB, RD, RA, RE, 1);
+	S(S1, RC, RB, RD, RA, RE);		LK2(RE, RD, RA, RC, RB, 2);
+	S(S2, RE, RD, RA, RC, RB);		LK2(RB, RD, RE, RC, RA, 3);
+	S(S3, RB, RD, RE, RC, RA);		LK2(RC, RA, RD, RB, RE, 4);
+	S(S4, RC, RA, RD, RB, RE);		LK2(RA, RD, RB, RE, RC, 5);
+	S(S5, RA, RD, RB, RE, RC);		LK2(RC, RA, RD, RE, RB, 6);
+	S(S6, RC, RA, RD, RE, RB);		LK2(RD, RB, RA, RE, RC, 7);
+	S(S7, RD, RB, RA, RE, RC);		LK2(RC, RA, RE, RD, RB, 8);
+	S(S0, RC, RA, RE, RD, RB);		LK2(RE, RA, RD, RC, RB, 9);
+	S(S1, RE, RA, RD, RC, RB);		LK2(RB, RD, RC, RE, RA, 10);
+	S(S2, RB, RD, RC, RE, RA);		LK2(RA, RD, RB, RE, RC, 11);
+	S(S3, RA, RD, RB, RE, RC);		LK2(RE, RC, RD, RA, RB, 12);
+	S(S4, RE, RC, RD, RA, RB);		LK2(RC, RD, RA, RB, RE, 13);
+	S(S5, RC, RD, RA, RB, RE);		LK2(RE, RC, RD, RB, RA, 14);
+	S(S6, RE, RC, RD, RB, RA);		LK2(RD, RA, RC, RB, RE, 15);
+	S(S7, RD, RA, RC, RB, RE);		LK2(RE, RC, RB, RD, RA, 16);
+	S(S0, RE, RC, RB, RD, RA);		LK2(RB, RC, RD, RE, RA, 17);
+	S(S1, RB, RC, RD, RE, RA);		LK2(RA, RD, RE, RB, RC, 18);
+	S(S2, RA, RD, RE, RB, RC);		LK2(RC, RD, RA, RB, RE, 19);
+	S(S3, RC, RD, RA, RB, RE);		LK2(RB, RE, RD, RC, RA, 20);
+	S(S4, RB, RE, RD, RC, RA);		LK2(RE, RD, RC, RA, RB, 21);
+	S(S5, RE, RD, RC, RA, RB);		LK2(RB, RE, RD, RA, RC, 22);
+	S(S6, RB, RE, RD, RA, RC);		LK2(RD, RC, RE, RA, RB, 23);
+	S(S7, RD, RC, RE, RA, RB);		LK2(RB, RE, RA, RD, RC, 24);
+	S(S0, RB, RE, RA, RD, RC);		LK2(RA, RE, RD, RB, RC, 25);
+	S(S1, RA, RE, RD, RB, RC);		LK2(RC, RD, RB, RA, RE, 26);
+	S(S2, RC, RD, RB, RA, RE);		LK2(RE, RD, RC, RA, RB, 27);
+	S(S3, RE, RD, RC, RA, RB);		LK2(RA, RB, RD, RE, RC, 28);
+	S(S4, RA, RB, RD, RE, RC);		LK2(RB, RD, RE, RC, RA, 29);
+	S(S5, RB, RD, RE, RC, RA);		LK2(RA, RB, RD, RC, RE, 30);
+	S(S6, RA, RB, RD, RC, RE);		LK2(RD, RE, RB, RC, RA, 31);
+	S(S7, RD, RE, RB, RC, RA);		 K2(RA, RB, RC, RD, RE, 32);
+
+	leaq (4*4*4)(%rsi), %rax;
+
+	testb %cl, %cl;
+	jnz .L__enc_xor8;
+
+	write_blocks(%rsi, RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RK0, RK1, RK2);
+	write_blocks(%rax, RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2, RK0, RK1, RK2);
+
+	ret;
+
+.L__enc_xor8:
+	xor_blocks(%rsi, RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RK0, RK1, RK2);
+	xor_blocks(%rax, RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2, RK0, RK1, RK2);
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(__serpent_enc_blk_8way)
+
+ENTRY(serpent_dec_blk_8way)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst
+	 *	%rdx: src
+	 */
+
+	pcmpeqd RNOT, RNOT;
+
+	leaq (4*4*4)(%rdx), %rax;
+	read_blocks(%rdx, RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RK0, RK1, RK2);
+	read_blocks(%rax, RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2, RK0, RK1, RK2);
+
+						 K2(RA, RB, RC, RD, RE, 32);
+	SP(SI7, RA, RB, RC, RD, RE, 31);	KL2(RB, RD, RA, RE, RC, 31);
+	SP(SI6, RB, RD, RA, RE, RC, 30);	KL2(RA, RC, RE, RB, RD, 30);
+	SP(SI5, RA, RC, RE, RB, RD, 29);	KL2(RC, RD, RA, RE, RB, 29);
+	SP(SI4, RC, RD, RA, RE, RB, 28);	KL2(RC, RA, RB, RE, RD, 28);
+	SP(SI3, RC, RA, RB, RE, RD, 27);	KL2(RB, RC, RD, RE, RA, 27);
+	SP(SI2, RB, RC, RD, RE, RA, 26);	KL2(RC, RA, RE, RD, RB, 26);
+	SP(SI1, RC, RA, RE, RD, RB, 25);	KL2(RB, RA, RE, RD, RC, 25);
+	SP(SI0, RB, RA, RE, RD, RC, 24);	KL2(RE, RC, RA, RB, RD, 24);
+	SP(SI7, RE, RC, RA, RB, RD, 23);	KL2(RC, RB, RE, RD, RA, 23);
+	SP(SI6, RC, RB, RE, RD, RA, 22);	KL2(RE, RA, RD, RC, RB, 22);
+	SP(SI5, RE, RA, RD, RC, RB, 21);	KL2(RA, RB, RE, RD, RC, 21);
+	SP(SI4, RA, RB, RE, RD, RC, 20);	KL2(RA, RE, RC, RD, RB, 20);
+	SP(SI3, RA, RE, RC, RD, RB, 19);	KL2(RC, RA, RB, RD, RE, 19);
+	SP(SI2, RC, RA, RB, RD, RE, 18);	KL2(RA, RE, RD, RB, RC, 18);
+	SP(SI1, RA, RE, RD, RB, RC, 17);	KL2(RC, RE, RD, RB, RA, 17);
+	SP(SI0, RC, RE, RD, RB, RA, 16);	KL2(RD, RA, RE, RC, RB, 16);
+	SP(SI7, RD, RA, RE, RC, RB, 15);	KL2(RA, RC, RD, RB, RE, 15);
+	SP(SI6, RA, RC, RD, RB, RE, 14);	KL2(RD, RE, RB, RA, RC, 14);
+	SP(SI5, RD, RE, RB, RA, RC, 13);	KL2(RE, RC, RD, RB, RA, 13);
+	SP(SI4, RE, RC, RD, RB, RA, 12);	KL2(RE, RD, RA, RB, RC, 12);
+	SP(SI3, RE, RD, RA, RB, RC, 11);	KL2(RA, RE, RC, RB, RD, 11);
+	SP(SI2, RA, RE, RC, RB, RD, 10);	KL2(RE, RD, RB, RC, RA, 10);
+	SP(SI1, RE, RD, RB, RC, RA, 9);		KL2(RA, RD, RB, RC, RE, 9);
+	SP(SI0, RA, RD, RB, RC, RE, 8);		KL2(RB, RE, RD, RA, RC, 8);
+	SP(SI7, RB, RE, RD, RA, RC, 7);		KL2(RE, RA, RB, RC, RD, 7);
+	SP(SI6, RE, RA, RB, RC, RD, 6);		KL2(RB, RD, RC, RE, RA, 6);
+	SP(SI5, RB, RD, RC, RE, RA, 5);		KL2(RD, RA, RB, RC, RE, 5);
+	SP(SI4, RD, RA, RB, RC, RE, 4);		KL2(RD, RB, RE, RC, RA, 4);
+	SP(SI3, RD, RB, RE, RC, RA, 3);		KL2(RE, RD, RA, RC, RB, 3);
+	SP(SI2, RE, RD, RA, RC, RB, 2);		KL2(RD, RB, RC, RA, RE, 2);
+	SP(SI1, RD, RB, RC, RA, RE, 1);		KL2(RE, RB, RC, RA, RD, 1);
+	S(SI0, RE, RB, RC, RA, RD);		 K2(RC, RD, RB, RE, RA, 0);
+
+	leaq (4*4*4)(%rsi), %rax;
+	write_blocks(%rsi, RC1, RD1, RB1, RE1, RK0, RK1, RK2);
+	write_blocks(%rax, RC2, RD2, RB2, RE2, RK0, RK1, RK2);
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(serpent_dec_blk_8way)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/serpent_avx2_glue.c b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/serpent_avx2_glue.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2f63dc89e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/serpent_avx2_glue.c
@@ -0,0 +1,567 @@
+/*
+ * Glue Code for x86_64/AVX2 assembler optimized version of Serpent
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2012-2013 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/crypto.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <crypto/ablk_helper.h>
+#include <crypto/algapi.h>
+#include <crypto/ctr.h>
+#include <crypto/lrw.h>
+#include <crypto/xts.h>
+#include <crypto/serpent.h>
+#include <asm/xcr.h>
+#include <asm/xsave.h>
+#include <asm/crypto/serpent-avx.h>
+#include <asm/crypto/glue_helper.h>
+
+#define SERPENT_AVX2_PARALLEL_BLOCKS 16
+
+/* 16-way AVX2 parallel cipher functions */
+asmlinkage void serpent_ecb_enc_16way(struct serpent_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				      const u8 *src);
+asmlinkage void serpent_ecb_dec_16way(struct serpent_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				      const u8 *src);
+asmlinkage void serpent_cbc_dec_16way(void *ctx, u128 *dst, const u128 *src);
+
+asmlinkage void serpent_ctr_16way(void *ctx, u128 *dst, const u128 *src,
+				  le128 *iv);
+asmlinkage void serpent_xts_enc_16way(struct serpent_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				      const u8 *src, le128 *iv);
+asmlinkage void serpent_xts_dec_16way(struct serpent_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				      const u8 *src, le128 *iv);
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx serpent_enc = {
+	.num_funcs = 3,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = 8,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = 16,
+		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(serpent_ecb_enc_16way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 8,
+		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(serpent_ecb_enc_8way_avx) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(__serpent_encrypt) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx serpent_ctr = {
+	.num_funcs = 3,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = 8,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = 16,
+		.fn_u = { .ctr = GLUE_CTR_FUNC_CAST(serpent_ctr_16way) }
+	},  {
+		.num_blocks = 8,
+		.fn_u = { .ctr = GLUE_CTR_FUNC_CAST(serpent_ctr_8way_avx) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .ctr = GLUE_CTR_FUNC_CAST(__serpent_crypt_ctr) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx serpent_enc_xts = {
+	.num_funcs = 3,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = 8,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = 16,
+		.fn_u = { .xts = GLUE_XTS_FUNC_CAST(serpent_xts_enc_16way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 8,
+		.fn_u = { .xts = GLUE_XTS_FUNC_CAST(serpent_xts_enc_8way_avx) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .xts = GLUE_XTS_FUNC_CAST(serpent_xts_enc) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx serpent_dec = {
+	.num_funcs = 3,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = 8,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = 16,
+		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(serpent_ecb_dec_16way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 8,
+		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(serpent_ecb_dec_8way_avx) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(__serpent_decrypt) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx serpent_dec_cbc = {
+	.num_funcs = 3,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = 8,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = 16,
+		.fn_u = { .cbc = GLUE_CBC_FUNC_CAST(serpent_cbc_dec_16way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 8,
+		.fn_u = { .cbc = GLUE_CBC_FUNC_CAST(serpent_cbc_dec_8way_avx) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .cbc = GLUE_CBC_FUNC_CAST(__serpent_decrypt) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx serpent_dec_xts = {
+	.num_funcs = 3,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = 8,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = 16,
+		.fn_u = { .xts = GLUE_XTS_FUNC_CAST(serpent_xts_dec_16way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 8,
+		.fn_u = { .xts = GLUE_XTS_FUNC_CAST(serpent_xts_dec_8way_avx) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .xts = GLUE_XTS_FUNC_CAST(serpent_xts_dec) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static int ecb_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_ecb_crypt_128bit(&serpent_enc, desc, dst, src, nbytes);
+}
+
+static int ecb_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_ecb_crypt_128bit(&serpent_dec, desc, dst, src, nbytes);
+}
+
+static int cbc_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_cbc_encrypt_128bit(GLUE_FUNC_CAST(__serpent_encrypt), desc,
+				       dst, src, nbytes);
+}
+
+static int cbc_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_cbc_decrypt_128bit(&serpent_dec_cbc, desc, dst, src,
+				       nbytes);
+}
+
+static int ctr_crypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		     struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_ctr_crypt_128bit(&serpent_ctr, desc, dst, src, nbytes);
+}
+
+static inline bool serpent_fpu_begin(bool fpu_enabled, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	/* since reusing AVX functions, starts using FPU at 8 parallel blocks */
+	return glue_fpu_begin(SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE, 8, NULL, fpu_enabled, nbytes);
+}
+
+static inline void serpent_fpu_end(bool fpu_enabled)
+{
+	glue_fpu_end(fpu_enabled);
+}
+
+struct crypt_priv {
+	struct serpent_ctx *ctx;
+	bool fpu_enabled;
+};
+
+static void encrypt_callback(void *priv, u8 *srcdst, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	const unsigned int bsize = SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE;
+	struct crypt_priv *ctx = priv;
+	int i;
+
+	ctx->fpu_enabled = serpent_fpu_begin(ctx->fpu_enabled, nbytes);
+
+	if (nbytes >= SERPENT_AVX2_PARALLEL_BLOCKS * bsize) {
+		serpent_ecb_enc_16way(ctx->ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
+		srcdst += bsize * SERPENT_AVX2_PARALLEL_BLOCKS;
+		nbytes -= bsize * SERPENT_AVX2_PARALLEL_BLOCKS;
+	}
+
+	while (nbytes >= SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS * bsize) {
+		serpent_ecb_enc_8way_avx(ctx->ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
+		srcdst += bsize * SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS;
+		nbytes -= bsize * SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nbytes / bsize; i++, srcdst += bsize)
+		__serpent_encrypt(ctx->ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
+}
+
+static void decrypt_callback(void *priv, u8 *srcdst, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	const unsigned int bsize = SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE;
+	struct crypt_priv *ctx = priv;
+	int i;
+
+	ctx->fpu_enabled = serpent_fpu_begin(ctx->fpu_enabled, nbytes);
+
+	if (nbytes >= SERPENT_AVX2_PARALLEL_BLOCKS * bsize) {
+		serpent_ecb_dec_16way(ctx->ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
+		srcdst += bsize * SERPENT_AVX2_PARALLEL_BLOCKS;
+		nbytes -= bsize * SERPENT_AVX2_PARALLEL_BLOCKS;
+	}
+
+	while (nbytes >= SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS * bsize) {
+		serpent_ecb_dec_8way_avx(ctx->ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
+		srcdst += bsize * SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS;
+		nbytes -= bsize * SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nbytes / bsize; i++, srcdst += bsize)
+		__serpent_decrypt(ctx->ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
+}
+
+static int lrw_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct serpent_lrw_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	be128 buf[SERPENT_AVX2_PARALLEL_BLOCKS];
+	struct crypt_priv crypt_ctx = {
+		.ctx = &ctx->serpent_ctx,
+		.fpu_enabled = false,
+	};
+	struct lrw_crypt_req req = {
+		.tbuf = buf,
+		.tbuflen = sizeof(buf),
+
+		.table_ctx = &ctx->lrw_table,
+		.crypt_ctx = &crypt_ctx,
+		.crypt_fn = encrypt_callback,
+	};
+	int ret;
+
+	desc->flags &= ~CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
+	ret = lrw_crypt(desc, dst, src, nbytes, &req);
+	serpent_fpu_end(crypt_ctx.fpu_enabled);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int lrw_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct serpent_lrw_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	be128 buf[SERPENT_AVX2_PARALLEL_BLOCKS];
+	struct crypt_priv crypt_ctx = {
+		.ctx = &ctx->serpent_ctx,
+		.fpu_enabled = false,
+	};
+	struct lrw_crypt_req req = {
+		.tbuf = buf,
+		.tbuflen = sizeof(buf),
+
+		.table_ctx = &ctx->lrw_table,
+		.crypt_ctx = &crypt_ctx,
+		.crypt_fn = decrypt_callback,
+	};
+	int ret;
+
+	desc->flags &= ~CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
+	ret = lrw_crypt(desc, dst, src, nbytes, &req);
+	serpent_fpu_end(crypt_ctx.fpu_enabled);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int xts_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct serpent_xts_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+
+	return glue_xts_crypt_128bit(&serpent_enc_xts, desc, dst, src, nbytes,
+				     XTS_TWEAK_CAST(__serpent_encrypt),
+				     &ctx->tweak_ctx, &ctx->crypt_ctx);
+}
+
+static int xts_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct serpent_xts_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+
+	return glue_xts_crypt_128bit(&serpent_dec_xts, desc, dst, src, nbytes,
+				     XTS_TWEAK_CAST(__serpent_encrypt),
+				     &ctx->tweak_ctx, &ctx->crypt_ctx);
+}
+
+static struct crypto_alg srp_algs[10] = { {
+	.cra_name		= "__ecb-serpent-avx2",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "__driver-ecb-serpent-avx2",
+	.cra_priority		= 0,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER |
+				  CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+	.cra_blocksize		= SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct serpent_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_list		= LIST_HEAD_INIT(srp_algs[0].cra_list),
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= SERPENT_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= SERPENT_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= serpent_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= ecb_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ecb_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "__cbc-serpent-avx2",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "__driver-cbc-serpent-avx2",
+	.cra_priority		= 0,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER |
+				  CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+	.cra_blocksize		= SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct serpent_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_list		= LIST_HEAD_INIT(srp_algs[1].cra_list),
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= SERPENT_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= SERPENT_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= serpent_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= cbc_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= cbc_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "__ctr-serpent-avx2",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "__driver-ctr-serpent-avx2",
+	.cra_priority		= 0,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER |
+				  CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+	.cra_blocksize		= 1,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct serpent_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_list		= LIST_HEAD_INIT(srp_algs[2].cra_list),
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= SERPENT_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= SERPENT_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= serpent_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= ctr_crypt,
+			.decrypt	= ctr_crypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "__lrw-serpent-avx2",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "__driver-lrw-serpent-avx2",
+	.cra_priority		= 0,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER |
+				  CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+	.cra_blocksize		= SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct serpent_lrw_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_list		= LIST_HEAD_INIT(srp_algs[3].cra_list),
+	.cra_exit		= lrw_serpent_exit_tfm,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= SERPENT_MIN_KEY_SIZE +
+					  SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= SERPENT_MAX_KEY_SIZE +
+					  SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= lrw_serpent_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= lrw_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= lrw_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "__xts-serpent-avx2",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "__driver-xts-serpent-avx2",
+	.cra_priority		= 0,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER |
+				  CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+	.cra_blocksize		= SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct serpent_xts_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_list		= LIST_HEAD_INIT(srp_algs[4].cra_list),
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= SERPENT_MIN_KEY_SIZE * 2,
+			.max_keysize	= SERPENT_MAX_KEY_SIZE * 2,
+			.ivsize		= SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= xts_serpent_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= xts_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= xts_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "ecb(serpent)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "ecb-serpent-avx2",
+	.cra_priority		= 600,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ABLKCIPHER | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC,
+	.cra_blocksize		= SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct async_helper_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_ablkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_list		= LIST_HEAD_INIT(srp_algs[5].cra_list),
+	.cra_init		= ablk_init,
+	.cra_exit		= ablk_exit,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.ablkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= SERPENT_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= SERPENT_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= ablk_set_key,
+			.encrypt	= ablk_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ablk_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "cbc(serpent)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "cbc-serpent-avx2",
+	.cra_priority		= 600,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ABLKCIPHER | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC,
+	.cra_blocksize		= SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct async_helper_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_ablkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_list		= LIST_HEAD_INIT(srp_algs[6].cra_list),
+	.cra_init		= ablk_init,
+	.cra_exit		= ablk_exit,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.ablkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= SERPENT_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= SERPENT_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= ablk_set_key,
+			.encrypt	= __ablk_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ablk_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "ctr(serpent)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "ctr-serpent-avx2",
+	.cra_priority		= 600,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ABLKCIPHER | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC,
+	.cra_blocksize		= 1,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct async_helper_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_ablkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_list		= LIST_HEAD_INIT(srp_algs[7].cra_list),
+	.cra_init		= ablk_init,
+	.cra_exit		= ablk_exit,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.ablkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= SERPENT_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= SERPENT_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= ablk_set_key,
+			.encrypt	= ablk_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ablk_encrypt,
+			.geniv		= "chainiv",
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "lrw(serpent)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "lrw-serpent-avx2",
+	.cra_priority		= 600,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ABLKCIPHER | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC,
+	.cra_blocksize		= SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct async_helper_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_ablkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_list		= LIST_HEAD_INIT(srp_algs[8].cra_list),
+	.cra_init		= ablk_init,
+	.cra_exit		= ablk_exit,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.ablkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= SERPENT_MIN_KEY_SIZE +
+					  SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= SERPENT_MAX_KEY_SIZE +
+					  SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= ablk_set_key,
+			.encrypt	= ablk_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ablk_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "xts(serpent)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "xts-serpent-avx2",
+	.cra_priority		= 600,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ABLKCIPHER | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC,
+	.cra_blocksize		= SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct async_helper_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_ablkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_list		= LIST_HEAD_INIT(srp_algs[9].cra_list),
+	.cra_init		= ablk_init,
+	.cra_exit		= ablk_exit,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.ablkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= SERPENT_MIN_KEY_SIZE * 2,
+			.max_keysize	= SERPENT_MAX_KEY_SIZE * 2,
+			.ivsize		= SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= ablk_set_key,
+			.encrypt	= ablk_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ablk_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+} };
+
+static int __init init(void)
+{
+	u64 xcr0;
+
+	if (!cpu_has_avx2 || !cpu_has_osxsave) {
+		pr_info("AVX2 instructions are not detected.\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	xcr0 = xgetbv(XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK);
+	if ((xcr0 & (XSTATE_SSE | XSTATE_YMM)) != (XSTATE_SSE | XSTATE_YMM)) {
+		pr_info("AVX detected but unusable.\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	return crypto_register_algs(srp_algs, ARRAY_SIZE(srp_algs));
+}
+
+static void __exit fini(void)
+{
+	crypto_unregister_algs(srp_algs, ARRAY_SIZE(srp_algs));
+}
+
+module_init(init);
+module_exit(fini);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serpent Cipher Algorithm, AVX2 optimized");
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("serpent");
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("serpent-asm");
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/serpent_avx_glue.c b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/serpent_avx_glue.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c8d478af8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/serpent_avx_glue.c
@@ -0,0 +1,625 @@
+/*
+ * Glue Code for AVX assembler versions of Serpent Cipher
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Johannes Goetzfried
+ *     <Johannes.Goetzfried@informatik.stud.uni-erlangen.de>
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2011-2013 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
+ * USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/crypto.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <crypto/ablk_helper.h>
+#include <crypto/algapi.h>
+#include <crypto/serpent.h>
+#include <crypto/cryptd.h>
+#include <crypto/b128ops.h>
+#include <crypto/ctr.h>
+#include <crypto/lrw.h>
+#include <crypto/xts.h>
+#include <asm/xcr.h>
+#include <asm/xsave.h>
+#include <asm/crypto/serpent-avx.h>
+#include <asm/crypto/glue_helper.h>
+
+/* 8-way parallel cipher functions */
+asmlinkage void serpent_ecb_enc_8way_avx(struct serpent_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+					 const u8 *src);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serpent_ecb_enc_8way_avx);
+
+asmlinkage void serpent_ecb_dec_8way_avx(struct serpent_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+					 const u8 *src);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serpent_ecb_dec_8way_avx);
+
+asmlinkage void serpent_cbc_dec_8way_avx(struct serpent_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+					 const u8 *src);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serpent_cbc_dec_8way_avx);
+
+asmlinkage void serpent_ctr_8way_avx(struct serpent_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				     const u8 *src, le128 *iv);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serpent_ctr_8way_avx);
+
+asmlinkage void serpent_xts_enc_8way_avx(struct serpent_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+					 const u8 *src, le128 *iv);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serpent_xts_enc_8way_avx);
+
+asmlinkage void serpent_xts_dec_8way_avx(struct serpent_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+					 const u8 *src, le128 *iv);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serpent_xts_dec_8way_avx);
+
+void __serpent_crypt_ctr(void *ctx, u128 *dst, const u128 *src, le128 *iv)
+{
+	be128 ctrblk;
+
+	le128_to_be128(&ctrblk, iv);
+	le128_inc(iv);
+
+	__serpent_encrypt(ctx, (u8 *)&ctrblk, (u8 *)&ctrblk);
+	u128_xor(dst, src, (u128 *)&ctrblk);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__serpent_crypt_ctr);
+
+void serpent_xts_enc(void *ctx, u128 *dst, const u128 *src, le128 *iv)
+{
+	glue_xts_crypt_128bit_one(ctx, dst, src, iv,
+				  GLUE_FUNC_CAST(__serpent_encrypt));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serpent_xts_enc);
+
+void serpent_xts_dec(void *ctx, u128 *dst, const u128 *src, le128 *iv)
+{
+	glue_xts_crypt_128bit_one(ctx, dst, src, iv,
+				  GLUE_FUNC_CAST(__serpent_decrypt));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(serpent_xts_dec);
+
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx serpent_enc = {
+	.num_funcs = 2,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(serpent_ecb_enc_8way_avx) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(__serpent_encrypt) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx serpent_ctr = {
+	.num_funcs = 2,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+		.fn_u = { .ctr = GLUE_CTR_FUNC_CAST(serpent_ctr_8way_avx) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .ctr = GLUE_CTR_FUNC_CAST(__serpent_crypt_ctr) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx serpent_enc_xts = {
+	.num_funcs = 2,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+		.fn_u = { .xts = GLUE_XTS_FUNC_CAST(serpent_xts_enc_8way_avx) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .xts = GLUE_XTS_FUNC_CAST(serpent_xts_enc) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx serpent_dec = {
+	.num_funcs = 2,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(serpent_ecb_dec_8way_avx) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(__serpent_decrypt) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx serpent_dec_cbc = {
+	.num_funcs = 2,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+		.fn_u = { .cbc = GLUE_CBC_FUNC_CAST(serpent_cbc_dec_8way_avx) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .cbc = GLUE_CBC_FUNC_CAST(__serpent_decrypt) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx serpent_dec_xts = {
+	.num_funcs = 2,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+		.fn_u = { .xts = GLUE_XTS_FUNC_CAST(serpent_xts_dec_8way_avx) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .xts = GLUE_XTS_FUNC_CAST(serpent_xts_dec) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static int ecb_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_ecb_crypt_128bit(&serpent_enc, desc, dst, src, nbytes);
+}
+
+static int ecb_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_ecb_crypt_128bit(&serpent_dec, desc, dst, src, nbytes);
+}
+
+static int cbc_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_cbc_encrypt_128bit(GLUE_FUNC_CAST(__serpent_encrypt), desc,
+				     dst, src, nbytes);
+}
+
+static int cbc_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_cbc_decrypt_128bit(&serpent_dec_cbc, desc, dst, src,
+				       nbytes);
+}
+
+static int ctr_crypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		     struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_ctr_crypt_128bit(&serpent_ctr, desc, dst, src, nbytes);
+}
+
+static inline bool serpent_fpu_begin(bool fpu_enabled, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_fpu_begin(SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE, SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+			      NULL, fpu_enabled, nbytes);
+}
+
+static inline void serpent_fpu_end(bool fpu_enabled)
+{
+	glue_fpu_end(fpu_enabled);
+}
+
+struct crypt_priv {
+	struct serpent_ctx *ctx;
+	bool fpu_enabled;
+};
+
+static void encrypt_callback(void *priv, u8 *srcdst, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	const unsigned int bsize = SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE;
+	struct crypt_priv *ctx = priv;
+	int i;
+
+	ctx->fpu_enabled = serpent_fpu_begin(ctx->fpu_enabled, nbytes);
+
+	if (nbytes == bsize * SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS) {
+		serpent_ecb_enc_8way_avx(ctx->ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nbytes / bsize; i++, srcdst += bsize)
+		__serpent_encrypt(ctx->ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
+}
+
+static void decrypt_callback(void *priv, u8 *srcdst, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	const unsigned int bsize = SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE;
+	struct crypt_priv *ctx = priv;
+	int i;
+
+	ctx->fpu_enabled = serpent_fpu_begin(ctx->fpu_enabled, nbytes);
+
+	if (nbytes == bsize * SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS) {
+		serpent_ecb_dec_8way_avx(ctx->ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nbytes / bsize; i++, srcdst += bsize)
+		__serpent_decrypt(ctx->ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
+}
+
+int lrw_serpent_setkey(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *key,
+		       unsigned int keylen)
+{
+	struct serpent_lrw_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
+	int err;
+
+	err = __serpent_setkey(&ctx->serpent_ctx, key, keylen -
+							SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	return lrw_init_table(&ctx->lrw_table, key + keylen -
+						SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lrw_serpent_setkey);
+
+static int lrw_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct serpent_lrw_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	be128 buf[SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS];
+	struct crypt_priv crypt_ctx = {
+		.ctx = &ctx->serpent_ctx,
+		.fpu_enabled = false,
+	};
+	struct lrw_crypt_req req = {
+		.tbuf = buf,
+		.tbuflen = sizeof(buf),
+
+		.table_ctx = &ctx->lrw_table,
+		.crypt_ctx = &crypt_ctx,
+		.crypt_fn = encrypt_callback,
+	};
+	int ret;
+
+	desc->flags &= ~CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
+	ret = lrw_crypt(desc, dst, src, nbytes, &req);
+	serpent_fpu_end(crypt_ctx.fpu_enabled);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int lrw_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct serpent_lrw_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	be128 buf[SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS];
+	struct crypt_priv crypt_ctx = {
+		.ctx = &ctx->serpent_ctx,
+		.fpu_enabled = false,
+	};
+	struct lrw_crypt_req req = {
+		.tbuf = buf,
+		.tbuflen = sizeof(buf),
+
+		.table_ctx = &ctx->lrw_table,
+		.crypt_ctx = &crypt_ctx,
+		.crypt_fn = decrypt_callback,
+	};
+	int ret;
+
+	desc->flags &= ~CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
+	ret = lrw_crypt(desc, dst, src, nbytes, &req);
+	serpent_fpu_end(crypt_ctx.fpu_enabled);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+void lrw_serpent_exit_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
+{
+	struct serpent_lrw_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
+
+	lrw_free_table(&ctx->lrw_table);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lrw_serpent_exit_tfm);
+
+int xts_serpent_setkey(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *key,
+		       unsigned int keylen)
+{
+	struct serpent_xts_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
+	u32 *flags = &tfm->crt_flags;
+	int err;
+
+	/* key consists of keys of equal size concatenated, therefore
+	 * the length must be even
+	 */
+	if (keylen % 2) {
+		*flags |= CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_KEY_LEN;
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* first half of xts-key is for crypt */
+	err = __serpent_setkey(&ctx->crypt_ctx, key, keylen / 2);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	/* second half of xts-key is for tweak */
+	return __serpent_setkey(&ctx->tweak_ctx, key + keylen / 2, keylen / 2);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xts_serpent_setkey);
+
+static int xts_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct serpent_xts_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+
+	return glue_xts_crypt_128bit(&serpent_enc_xts, desc, dst, src, nbytes,
+				     XTS_TWEAK_CAST(__serpent_encrypt),
+				     &ctx->tweak_ctx, &ctx->crypt_ctx);
+}
+
+static int xts_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct serpent_xts_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+
+	return glue_xts_crypt_128bit(&serpent_dec_xts, desc, dst, src, nbytes,
+				     XTS_TWEAK_CAST(__serpent_encrypt),
+				     &ctx->tweak_ctx, &ctx->crypt_ctx);
+}
+
+static struct crypto_alg serpent_algs[10] = { {
+	.cra_name		= "__ecb-serpent-avx",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "__driver-ecb-serpent-avx",
+	.cra_priority		= 0,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER |
+				  CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+	.cra_blocksize		= SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct serpent_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= SERPENT_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= SERPENT_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= serpent_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= ecb_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ecb_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "__cbc-serpent-avx",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "__driver-cbc-serpent-avx",
+	.cra_priority		= 0,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER |
+				  CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+	.cra_blocksize		= SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct serpent_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= SERPENT_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= SERPENT_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= serpent_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= cbc_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= cbc_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "__ctr-serpent-avx",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "__driver-ctr-serpent-avx",
+	.cra_priority		= 0,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER |
+				  CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+	.cra_blocksize		= 1,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct serpent_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= SERPENT_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= SERPENT_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= serpent_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= ctr_crypt,
+			.decrypt	= ctr_crypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "__lrw-serpent-avx",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "__driver-lrw-serpent-avx",
+	.cra_priority		= 0,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER |
+				  CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+	.cra_blocksize		= SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct serpent_lrw_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_exit		= lrw_serpent_exit_tfm,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= SERPENT_MIN_KEY_SIZE +
+					  SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= SERPENT_MAX_KEY_SIZE +
+					  SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= lrw_serpent_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= lrw_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= lrw_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "__xts-serpent-avx",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "__driver-xts-serpent-avx",
+	.cra_priority		= 0,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER |
+				  CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+	.cra_blocksize		= SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct serpent_xts_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= SERPENT_MIN_KEY_SIZE * 2,
+			.max_keysize	= SERPENT_MAX_KEY_SIZE * 2,
+			.ivsize		= SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= xts_serpent_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= xts_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= xts_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "ecb(serpent)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "ecb-serpent-avx",
+	.cra_priority		= 500,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ABLKCIPHER | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC,
+	.cra_blocksize		= SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct async_helper_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_ablkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_init		= ablk_init,
+	.cra_exit		= ablk_exit,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.ablkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= SERPENT_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= SERPENT_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= ablk_set_key,
+			.encrypt	= ablk_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ablk_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "cbc(serpent)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "cbc-serpent-avx",
+	.cra_priority		= 500,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ABLKCIPHER | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC,
+	.cra_blocksize		= SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct async_helper_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_ablkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_init		= ablk_init,
+	.cra_exit		= ablk_exit,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.ablkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= SERPENT_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= SERPENT_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= ablk_set_key,
+			.encrypt	= __ablk_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ablk_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "ctr(serpent)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "ctr-serpent-avx",
+	.cra_priority		= 500,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ABLKCIPHER | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC,
+	.cra_blocksize		= 1,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct async_helper_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_ablkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_init		= ablk_init,
+	.cra_exit		= ablk_exit,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.ablkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= SERPENT_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= SERPENT_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= ablk_set_key,
+			.encrypt	= ablk_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ablk_encrypt,
+			.geniv		= "chainiv",
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "lrw(serpent)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "lrw-serpent-avx",
+	.cra_priority		= 500,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ABLKCIPHER | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC,
+	.cra_blocksize		= SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct async_helper_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_ablkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_init		= ablk_init,
+	.cra_exit		= ablk_exit,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.ablkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= SERPENT_MIN_KEY_SIZE +
+					  SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= SERPENT_MAX_KEY_SIZE +
+					  SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= ablk_set_key,
+			.encrypt	= ablk_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ablk_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "xts(serpent)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "xts-serpent-avx",
+	.cra_priority		= 500,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ABLKCIPHER | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC,
+	.cra_blocksize		= SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct async_helper_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_ablkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_init		= ablk_init,
+	.cra_exit		= ablk_exit,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.ablkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= SERPENT_MIN_KEY_SIZE * 2,
+			.max_keysize	= SERPENT_MAX_KEY_SIZE * 2,
+			.ivsize		= SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= ablk_set_key,
+			.encrypt	= ablk_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ablk_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+} };
+
+static int __init serpent_init(void)
+{
+	u64 xcr0;
+
+	if (!cpu_has_avx || !cpu_has_osxsave) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "AVX instructions are not detected.\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	xcr0 = xgetbv(XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK);
+	if ((xcr0 & (XSTATE_SSE | XSTATE_YMM)) != (XSTATE_SSE | XSTATE_YMM)) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "AVX detected but unusable.\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	return crypto_register_algs(serpent_algs, ARRAY_SIZE(serpent_algs));
+}
+
+static void __exit serpent_exit(void)
+{
+	crypto_unregister_algs(serpent_algs, ARRAY_SIZE(serpent_algs));
+}
+
+module_init(serpent_init);
+module_exit(serpent_exit);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serpent Cipher Algorithm, AVX optimized");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("serpent");
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/serpent_sse2_glue.c b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/serpent_sse2_glue.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3643dd508
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/serpent_sse2_glue.c
@@ -0,0 +1,626 @@
+/*
+ * Glue Code for SSE2 assembler versions of Serpent Cipher
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2011 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
+ *
+ * Glue code based on aesni-intel_glue.c by:
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008, Intel Corp.
+ *    Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
+ *
+ * CBC & ECB parts based on code (crypto/cbc.c,ecb.c) by:
+ *   Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
+ * CTR part based on code (crypto/ctr.c) by:
+ *   (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2007 - Joy Latten <latten@us.ibm.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
+ * USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/crypto.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <crypto/ablk_helper.h>
+#include <crypto/algapi.h>
+#include <crypto/serpent.h>
+#include <crypto/cryptd.h>
+#include <crypto/b128ops.h>
+#include <crypto/ctr.h>
+#include <crypto/lrw.h>
+#include <crypto/xts.h>
+#include <asm/crypto/serpent-sse2.h>
+#include <asm/crypto/glue_helper.h>
+
+static void serpent_decrypt_cbc_xway(void *ctx, u128 *dst, const u128 *src)
+{
+	u128 ivs[SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS - 1];
+	unsigned int j;
+
+	for (j = 0; j < SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS - 1; j++)
+		ivs[j] = src[j];
+
+	serpent_dec_blk_xway(ctx, (u8 *)dst, (u8 *)src);
+
+	for (j = 0; j < SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS - 1; j++)
+		u128_xor(dst + (j + 1), dst + (j + 1), ivs + j);
+}
+
+static void serpent_crypt_ctr(void *ctx, u128 *dst, const u128 *src, le128 *iv)
+{
+	be128 ctrblk;
+
+	le128_to_be128(&ctrblk, iv);
+	le128_inc(iv);
+
+	__serpent_encrypt(ctx, (u8 *)&ctrblk, (u8 *)&ctrblk);
+	u128_xor(dst, src, (u128 *)&ctrblk);
+}
+
+static void serpent_crypt_ctr_xway(void *ctx, u128 *dst, const u128 *src,
+				   le128 *iv)
+{
+	be128 ctrblks[SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS];
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS; i++) {
+		if (dst != src)
+			dst[i] = src[i];
+
+		le128_to_be128(&ctrblks[i], iv);
+		le128_inc(iv);
+	}
+
+	serpent_enc_blk_xway_xor(ctx, (u8 *)dst, (u8 *)ctrblks);
+}
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx serpent_enc = {
+	.num_funcs = 2,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(serpent_enc_blk_xway) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(__serpent_encrypt) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx serpent_ctr = {
+	.num_funcs = 2,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+		.fn_u = { .ctr = GLUE_CTR_FUNC_CAST(serpent_crypt_ctr_xway) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .ctr = GLUE_CTR_FUNC_CAST(serpent_crypt_ctr) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx serpent_dec = {
+	.num_funcs = 2,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(serpent_dec_blk_xway) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(__serpent_decrypt) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx serpent_dec_cbc = {
+	.num_funcs = 2,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+		.fn_u = { .cbc = GLUE_CBC_FUNC_CAST(serpent_decrypt_cbc_xway) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .cbc = GLUE_CBC_FUNC_CAST(__serpent_decrypt) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static int ecb_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_ecb_crypt_128bit(&serpent_enc, desc, dst, src, nbytes);
+}
+
+static int ecb_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_ecb_crypt_128bit(&serpent_dec, desc, dst, src, nbytes);
+}
+
+static int cbc_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_cbc_encrypt_128bit(GLUE_FUNC_CAST(__serpent_encrypt), desc,
+				     dst, src, nbytes);
+}
+
+static int cbc_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_cbc_decrypt_128bit(&serpent_dec_cbc, desc, dst, src,
+				       nbytes);
+}
+
+static int ctr_crypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		     struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_ctr_crypt_128bit(&serpent_ctr, desc, dst, src, nbytes);
+}
+
+static inline bool serpent_fpu_begin(bool fpu_enabled, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_fpu_begin(SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE, SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+			      NULL, fpu_enabled, nbytes);
+}
+
+static inline void serpent_fpu_end(bool fpu_enabled)
+{
+	glue_fpu_end(fpu_enabled);
+}
+
+struct crypt_priv {
+	struct serpent_ctx *ctx;
+	bool fpu_enabled;
+};
+
+static void encrypt_callback(void *priv, u8 *srcdst, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	const unsigned int bsize = SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE;
+	struct crypt_priv *ctx = priv;
+	int i;
+
+	ctx->fpu_enabled = serpent_fpu_begin(ctx->fpu_enabled, nbytes);
+
+	if (nbytes == bsize * SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS) {
+		serpent_enc_blk_xway(ctx->ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nbytes / bsize; i++, srcdst += bsize)
+		__serpent_encrypt(ctx->ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
+}
+
+static void decrypt_callback(void *priv, u8 *srcdst, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	const unsigned int bsize = SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE;
+	struct crypt_priv *ctx = priv;
+	int i;
+
+	ctx->fpu_enabled = serpent_fpu_begin(ctx->fpu_enabled, nbytes);
+
+	if (nbytes == bsize * SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS) {
+		serpent_dec_blk_xway(ctx->ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nbytes / bsize; i++, srcdst += bsize)
+		__serpent_decrypt(ctx->ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
+}
+
+struct serpent_lrw_ctx {
+	struct lrw_table_ctx lrw_table;
+	struct serpent_ctx serpent_ctx;
+};
+
+static int lrw_serpent_setkey(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *key,
+			      unsigned int keylen)
+{
+	struct serpent_lrw_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
+	int err;
+
+	err = __serpent_setkey(&ctx->serpent_ctx, key, keylen -
+							SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	return lrw_init_table(&ctx->lrw_table, key + keylen -
+						SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE);
+}
+
+static int lrw_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct serpent_lrw_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	be128 buf[SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS];
+	struct crypt_priv crypt_ctx = {
+		.ctx = &ctx->serpent_ctx,
+		.fpu_enabled = false,
+	};
+	struct lrw_crypt_req req = {
+		.tbuf = buf,
+		.tbuflen = sizeof(buf),
+
+		.table_ctx = &ctx->lrw_table,
+		.crypt_ctx = &crypt_ctx,
+		.crypt_fn = encrypt_callback,
+	};
+	int ret;
+
+	desc->flags &= ~CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
+	ret = lrw_crypt(desc, dst, src, nbytes, &req);
+	serpent_fpu_end(crypt_ctx.fpu_enabled);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int lrw_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct serpent_lrw_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	be128 buf[SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS];
+	struct crypt_priv crypt_ctx = {
+		.ctx = &ctx->serpent_ctx,
+		.fpu_enabled = false,
+	};
+	struct lrw_crypt_req req = {
+		.tbuf = buf,
+		.tbuflen = sizeof(buf),
+
+		.table_ctx = &ctx->lrw_table,
+		.crypt_ctx = &crypt_ctx,
+		.crypt_fn = decrypt_callback,
+	};
+	int ret;
+
+	desc->flags &= ~CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
+	ret = lrw_crypt(desc, dst, src, nbytes, &req);
+	serpent_fpu_end(crypt_ctx.fpu_enabled);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void lrw_exit_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
+{
+	struct serpent_lrw_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
+
+	lrw_free_table(&ctx->lrw_table);
+}
+
+struct serpent_xts_ctx {
+	struct serpent_ctx tweak_ctx;
+	struct serpent_ctx crypt_ctx;
+};
+
+static int xts_serpent_setkey(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *key,
+			      unsigned int keylen)
+{
+	struct serpent_xts_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
+	u32 *flags = &tfm->crt_flags;
+	int err;
+
+	/* key consists of keys of equal size concatenated, therefore
+	 * the length must be even
+	 */
+	if (keylen % 2) {
+		*flags |= CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_KEY_LEN;
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* first half of xts-key is for crypt */
+	err = __serpent_setkey(&ctx->crypt_ctx, key, keylen / 2);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	/* second half of xts-key is for tweak */
+	return __serpent_setkey(&ctx->tweak_ctx, key + keylen / 2, keylen / 2);
+}
+
+static int xts_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct serpent_xts_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	be128 buf[SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS];
+	struct crypt_priv crypt_ctx = {
+		.ctx = &ctx->crypt_ctx,
+		.fpu_enabled = false,
+	};
+	struct xts_crypt_req req = {
+		.tbuf = buf,
+		.tbuflen = sizeof(buf),
+
+		.tweak_ctx = &ctx->tweak_ctx,
+		.tweak_fn = XTS_TWEAK_CAST(__serpent_encrypt),
+		.crypt_ctx = &crypt_ctx,
+		.crypt_fn = encrypt_callback,
+	};
+	int ret;
+
+	desc->flags &= ~CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
+	ret = xts_crypt(desc, dst, src, nbytes, &req);
+	serpent_fpu_end(crypt_ctx.fpu_enabled);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int xts_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct serpent_xts_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	be128 buf[SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS];
+	struct crypt_priv crypt_ctx = {
+		.ctx = &ctx->crypt_ctx,
+		.fpu_enabled = false,
+	};
+	struct xts_crypt_req req = {
+		.tbuf = buf,
+		.tbuflen = sizeof(buf),
+
+		.tweak_ctx = &ctx->tweak_ctx,
+		.tweak_fn = XTS_TWEAK_CAST(__serpent_encrypt),
+		.crypt_ctx = &crypt_ctx,
+		.crypt_fn = decrypt_callback,
+	};
+	int ret;
+
+	desc->flags &= ~CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
+	ret = xts_crypt(desc, dst, src, nbytes, &req);
+	serpent_fpu_end(crypt_ctx.fpu_enabled);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static struct crypto_alg serpent_algs[10] = { {
+	.cra_name		= "__ecb-serpent-sse2",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "__driver-ecb-serpent-sse2",
+	.cra_priority		= 0,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER |
+				  CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+	.cra_blocksize		= SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct serpent_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= SERPENT_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= SERPENT_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= serpent_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= ecb_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ecb_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "__cbc-serpent-sse2",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "__driver-cbc-serpent-sse2",
+	.cra_priority		= 0,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER |
+				  CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+	.cra_blocksize		= SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct serpent_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= SERPENT_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= SERPENT_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= serpent_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= cbc_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= cbc_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "__ctr-serpent-sse2",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "__driver-ctr-serpent-sse2",
+	.cra_priority		= 0,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER |
+				  CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+	.cra_blocksize		= 1,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct serpent_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= SERPENT_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= SERPENT_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= serpent_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= ctr_crypt,
+			.decrypt	= ctr_crypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "__lrw-serpent-sse2",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "__driver-lrw-serpent-sse2",
+	.cra_priority		= 0,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER |
+				  CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+	.cra_blocksize		= SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct serpent_lrw_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_exit		= lrw_exit_tfm,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= SERPENT_MIN_KEY_SIZE +
+					  SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= SERPENT_MAX_KEY_SIZE +
+					  SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= lrw_serpent_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= lrw_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= lrw_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "__xts-serpent-sse2",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "__driver-xts-serpent-sse2",
+	.cra_priority		= 0,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER |
+				  CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+	.cra_blocksize		= SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct serpent_xts_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= SERPENT_MIN_KEY_SIZE * 2,
+			.max_keysize	= SERPENT_MAX_KEY_SIZE * 2,
+			.ivsize		= SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= xts_serpent_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= xts_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= xts_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "ecb(serpent)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "ecb-serpent-sse2",
+	.cra_priority		= 400,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ABLKCIPHER | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC,
+	.cra_blocksize		= SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct async_helper_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_ablkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_init		= ablk_init,
+	.cra_exit		= ablk_exit,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.ablkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= SERPENT_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= SERPENT_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= ablk_set_key,
+			.encrypt	= ablk_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ablk_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "cbc(serpent)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "cbc-serpent-sse2",
+	.cra_priority		= 400,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ABLKCIPHER | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC,
+	.cra_blocksize		= SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct async_helper_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_ablkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_init		= ablk_init,
+	.cra_exit		= ablk_exit,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.ablkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= SERPENT_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= SERPENT_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= ablk_set_key,
+			.encrypt	= __ablk_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ablk_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "ctr(serpent)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "ctr-serpent-sse2",
+	.cra_priority		= 400,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ABLKCIPHER | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC,
+	.cra_blocksize		= 1,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct async_helper_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_ablkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_init		= ablk_init,
+	.cra_exit		= ablk_exit,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.ablkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= SERPENT_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= SERPENT_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= ablk_set_key,
+			.encrypt	= ablk_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ablk_encrypt,
+			.geniv		= "chainiv",
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "lrw(serpent)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "lrw-serpent-sse2",
+	.cra_priority		= 400,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ABLKCIPHER | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC,
+	.cra_blocksize		= SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct async_helper_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_ablkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_init		= ablk_init,
+	.cra_exit		= ablk_exit,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.ablkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= SERPENT_MIN_KEY_SIZE +
+					  SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= SERPENT_MAX_KEY_SIZE +
+					  SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= ablk_set_key,
+			.encrypt	= ablk_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ablk_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "xts(serpent)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "xts-serpent-sse2",
+	.cra_priority		= 400,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ABLKCIPHER | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC,
+	.cra_blocksize		= SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct async_helper_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_ablkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_init		= ablk_init,
+	.cra_exit		= ablk_exit,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.ablkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= SERPENT_MIN_KEY_SIZE * 2,
+			.max_keysize	= SERPENT_MAX_KEY_SIZE * 2,
+			.ivsize		= SERPENT_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= ablk_set_key,
+			.encrypt	= ablk_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ablk_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+} };
+
+static int __init serpent_sse2_init(void)
+{
+	if (!cpu_has_xmm2) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "SSE2 instructions are not detected.\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	return crypto_register_algs(serpent_algs, ARRAY_SIZE(serpent_algs));
+}
+
+static void __exit serpent_sse2_exit(void)
+{
+	crypto_unregister_algs(serpent_algs, ARRAY_SIZE(serpent_algs));
+}
+
+module_init(serpent_sse2_init);
+module_exit(serpent_sse2_exit);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serpent Cipher Algorithm, SSE2 optimized");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("serpent");
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha-mb/Makefile b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha-mb/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2f8756375
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha-mb/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#
+# Arch-specific CryptoAPI modules.
+#
+
+avx2_supported := $(call as-instr,vpgatherdd %ymm0$(comma)(%eax$(comma)%ymm1\
+                                $(comma)4)$(comma)%ymm2,yes,no)
+ifeq ($(avx2_supported),yes)
+	obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA1_MB) += sha1-mb.o
+	sha1-mb-y := sha1_mb.o sha1_mb_mgr_flush_avx2.o \
+	     sha1_mb_mgr_init_avx2.o sha1_mb_mgr_submit_avx2.o sha1_x8_avx2.o
+endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha-mb/sha1_mb.c b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha-mb/sha1_mb.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e510b1c5d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha-mb/sha1_mb.c
@@ -0,0 +1,937 @@
+/*
+ * Multi buffer SHA1 algorithm Glue Code
+ *
+ * This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license.  When using or
+ * redistributing this file, you may do so under either license.
+ *
+ * GPL LICENSE SUMMARY
+ *
+ *  Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *  it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ *  General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  Contact Information:
+ *	Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
+ *
+ *  BSD LICENSE
+ *
+ *  Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ *  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ *  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ *  are met:
+ *
+ *    * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *    * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ *      the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ *      distribution.
+ *    * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
+ *      contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ *      from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ *  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ *  "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ *  LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ *  A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ *  OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ *  SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ *  LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ *  DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ *  THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ *  (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt)	KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/cryptohash.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <crypto/scatterwalk.h>
+#include <crypto/sha.h>
+#include <crypto/mcryptd.h>
+#include <crypto/crypto_wq.h>
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+#include <asm/xcr.h>
+#include <asm/xsave.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <asm/fpu-internal.h>
+#include "sha_mb_ctx.h"
+
+#define FLUSH_INTERVAL 1000 /* in usec */
+
+static struct mcryptd_alg_state sha1_mb_alg_state;
+
+struct sha1_mb_ctx {
+	struct mcryptd_ahash *mcryptd_tfm;
+};
+
+static inline struct mcryptd_hash_request_ctx *cast_hash_to_mcryptd_ctx(struct sha1_hash_ctx *hash_ctx)
+{
+	struct shash_desc *desc;
+
+	desc = container_of((void *) hash_ctx, struct shash_desc, __ctx);
+	return container_of(desc, struct mcryptd_hash_request_ctx, desc);
+}
+
+static inline struct ahash_request *cast_mcryptd_ctx_to_req(struct mcryptd_hash_request_ctx *ctx)
+{
+	return container_of((void *) ctx, struct ahash_request, __ctx);
+}
+
+static void req_ctx_init(struct mcryptd_hash_request_ctx *rctx,
+				struct shash_desc *desc)
+{
+	rctx->flag = HASH_UPDATE;
+}
+
+static asmlinkage void (*sha1_job_mgr_init)(struct sha1_mb_mgr *state);
+static asmlinkage struct job_sha1* (*sha1_job_mgr_submit)(struct sha1_mb_mgr *state,
+							  struct job_sha1 *job);
+static asmlinkage struct job_sha1* (*sha1_job_mgr_flush)(struct sha1_mb_mgr *state);
+static asmlinkage struct job_sha1* (*sha1_job_mgr_get_comp_job)(struct sha1_mb_mgr *state);
+
+inline void sha1_init_digest(uint32_t *digest)
+{
+	static const uint32_t initial_digest[SHA1_DIGEST_LENGTH] = {SHA1_H0,
+					SHA1_H1, SHA1_H2, SHA1_H3, SHA1_H4 };
+	memcpy(digest, initial_digest, sizeof(initial_digest));
+}
+
+inline uint32_t sha1_pad(uint8_t padblock[SHA1_BLOCK_SIZE * 2],
+			 uint32_t total_len)
+{
+	uint32_t i = total_len & (SHA1_BLOCK_SIZE - 1);
+
+	memset(&padblock[i], 0, SHA1_BLOCK_SIZE);
+	padblock[i] = 0x80;
+
+	i += ((SHA1_BLOCK_SIZE - 1) &
+	      (0 - (total_len + SHA1_PADLENGTHFIELD_SIZE + 1)))
+	     + 1 + SHA1_PADLENGTHFIELD_SIZE;
+
+#if SHA1_PADLENGTHFIELD_SIZE == 16
+	*((uint64_t *) &padblock[i - 16]) = 0;
+#endif
+
+	*((uint64_t *) &padblock[i - 8]) = cpu_to_be64(total_len << 3);
+
+	/* Number of extra blocks to hash */
+	return i >> SHA1_LOG2_BLOCK_SIZE;
+}
+
+static struct sha1_hash_ctx *sha1_ctx_mgr_resubmit(struct sha1_ctx_mgr *mgr, struct sha1_hash_ctx *ctx)
+{
+	while (ctx) {
+		if (ctx->status & HASH_CTX_STS_COMPLETE) {
+			/* Clear PROCESSING bit */
+			ctx->status = HASH_CTX_STS_COMPLETE;
+			return ctx;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * If the extra blocks are empty, begin hashing what remains
+		 * in the user's buffer.
+		 */
+		if (ctx->partial_block_buffer_length == 0 &&
+		    ctx->incoming_buffer_length) {
+
+			const void *buffer = ctx->incoming_buffer;
+			uint32_t len = ctx->incoming_buffer_length;
+			uint32_t copy_len;
+
+			/*
+			 * Only entire blocks can be hashed.
+			 * Copy remainder to extra blocks buffer.
+			 */
+			copy_len = len & (SHA1_BLOCK_SIZE-1);
+
+			if (copy_len) {
+				len -= copy_len;
+				memcpy(ctx->partial_block_buffer,
+				       ((const char *) buffer + len),
+				       copy_len);
+				ctx->partial_block_buffer_length = copy_len;
+			}
+
+			ctx->incoming_buffer_length = 0;
+
+			/* len should be a multiple of the block size now */
+			assert((len % SHA1_BLOCK_SIZE) == 0);
+
+			/* Set len to the number of blocks to be hashed */
+			len >>= SHA1_LOG2_BLOCK_SIZE;
+
+			if (len) {
+
+				ctx->job.buffer = (uint8_t *) buffer;
+				ctx->job.len = len;
+				ctx = (struct sha1_hash_ctx *) sha1_job_mgr_submit(&mgr->mgr,
+										  &ctx->job);
+				continue;
+			}
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * If the extra blocks are not empty, then we are
+		 * either on the last block(s) or we need more
+		 * user input before continuing.
+		 */
+		if (ctx->status & HASH_CTX_STS_LAST) {
+
+			uint8_t *buf = ctx->partial_block_buffer;
+			uint32_t n_extra_blocks = sha1_pad(buf, ctx->total_length);
+
+			ctx->status = (HASH_CTX_STS_PROCESSING |
+				       HASH_CTX_STS_COMPLETE);
+			ctx->job.buffer = buf;
+			ctx->job.len = (uint32_t) n_extra_blocks;
+			ctx = (struct sha1_hash_ctx *) sha1_job_mgr_submit(&mgr->mgr, &ctx->job);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		ctx->status = HASH_CTX_STS_IDLE;
+		return ctx;
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static struct sha1_hash_ctx *sha1_ctx_mgr_get_comp_ctx(struct sha1_ctx_mgr *mgr)
+{
+	/*
+	 * If get_comp_job returns NULL, there are no jobs complete.
+	 * If get_comp_job returns a job, verify that it is safe to return to the user.
+	 * If it is not ready, resubmit the job to finish processing.
+	 * If sha1_ctx_mgr_resubmit returned a job, it is ready to be returned.
+	 * Otherwise, all jobs currently being managed by the hash_ctx_mgr still need processing.
+	 */
+	struct sha1_hash_ctx *ctx;
+
+	ctx = (struct sha1_hash_ctx *) sha1_job_mgr_get_comp_job(&mgr->mgr);
+	return sha1_ctx_mgr_resubmit(mgr, ctx);
+}
+
+static void sha1_ctx_mgr_init(struct sha1_ctx_mgr *mgr)
+{
+	sha1_job_mgr_init(&mgr->mgr);
+}
+
+static struct sha1_hash_ctx *sha1_ctx_mgr_submit(struct sha1_ctx_mgr *mgr,
+					  struct sha1_hash_ctx *ctx,
+					  const void *buffer,
+					  uint32_t len,
+					  int flags)
+{
+	if (flags & (~HASH_ENTIRE)) {
+		/* User should not pass anything other than FIRST, UPDATE, or LAST */
+		ctx->error = HASH_CTX_ERROR_INVALID_FLAGS;
+		return ctx;
+	}
+
+	if (ctx->status & HASH_CTX_STS_PROCESSING) {
+		/* Cannot submit to a currently processing job. */
+		ctx->error = HASH_CTX_ERROR_ALREADY_PROCESSING;
+		return ctx;
+	}
+
+	if ((ctx->status & HASH_CTX_STS_COMPLETE) && !(flags & HASH_FIRST)) {
+		/* Cannot update a finished job. */
+		ctx->error = HASH_CTX_ERROR_ALREADY_COMPLETED;
+		return ctx;
+	}
+
+
+	if (flags & HASH_FIRST) {
+		/* Init digest */
+		sha1_init_digest(ctx->job.result_digest);
+
+		/* Reset byte counter */
+		ctx->total_length = 0;
+
+		/* Clear extra blocks */
+		ctx->partial_block_buffer_length = 0;
+	}
+
+	/* If we made it here, there were no errors during this call to submit */
+	ctx->error = HASH_CTX_ERROR_NONE;
+
+	/* Store buffer ptr info from user */
+	ctx->incoming_buffer = buffer;
+	ctx->incoming_buffer_length = len;
+
+	/* Store the user's request flags and mark this ctx as currently being processed. */
+	ctx->status = (flags & HASH_LAST) ?
+			(HASH_CTX_STS_PROCESSING | HASH_CTX_STS_LAST) :
+			HASH_CTX_STS_PROCESSING;
+
+	/* Advance byte counter */
+	ctx->total_length += len;
+
+	/*
+	 * If there is anything currently buffered in the extra blocks,
+	 * append to it until it contains a whole block.
+	 * Or if the user's buffer contains less than a whole block,
+	 * append as much as possible to the extra block.
+	 */
+	if ((ctx->partial_block_buffer_length) | (len < SHA1_BLOCK_SIZE)) {
+		/* Compute how many bytes to copy from user buffer into extra block */
+		uint32_t copy_len = SHA1_BLOCK_SIZE - ctx->partial_block_buffer_length;
+		if (len < copy_len)
+			copy_len = len;
+
+		if (copy_len) {
+			/* Copy and update relevant pointers and counters */
+			memcpy(&ctx->partial_block_buffer[ctx->partial_block_buffer_length],
+				buffer, copy_len);
+
+			ctx->partial_block_buffer_length += copy_len;
+			ctx->incoming_buffer = (const void *)((const char *)buffer + copy_len);
+			ctx->incoming_buffer_length = len - copy_len;
+		}
+
+		/* The extra block should never contain more than 1 block here */
+		assert(ctx->partial_block_buffer_length <= SHA1_BLOCK_SIZE);
+
+		/* If the extra block buffer contains exactly 1 block, it can be hashed. */
+		if (ctx->partial_block_buffer_length >= SHA1_BLOCK_SIZE) {
+			ctx->partial_block_buffer_length = 0;
+
+			ctx->job.buffer = ctx->partial_block_buffer;
+			ctx->job.len = 1;
+			ctx = (struct sha1_hash_ctx *) sha1_job_mgr_submit(&mgr->mgr, &ctx->job);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return sha1_ctx_mgr_resubmit(mgr, ctx);
+}
+
+static struct sha1_hash_ctx *sha1_ctx_mgr_flush(struct sha1_ctx_mgr *mgr)
+{
+	struct sha1_hash_ctx *ctx;
+
+	while (1) {
+		ctx = (struct sha1_hash_ctx *) sha1_job_mgr_flush(&mgr->mgr);
+
+		/* If flush returned 0, there are no more jobs in flight. */
+		if (!ctx)
+			return NULL;
+
+		/*
+		 * If flush returned a job, resubmit the job to finish processing.
+		 */
+		ctx = sha1_ctx_mgr_resubmit(mgr, ctx);
+
+		/*
+		 * If sha1_ctx_mgr_resubmit returned a job, it is ready to be returned.
+		 * Otherwise, all jobs currently being managed by the sha1_ctx_mgr
+		 * still need processing. Loop.
+		 */
+		if (ctx)
+			return ctx;
+	}
+}
+
+static int sha1_mb_init(struct shash_desc *desc)
+{
+	struct sha1_hash_ctx *sctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
+
+	hash_ctx_init(sctx);
+	sctx->job.result_digest[0] = SHA1_H0;
+	sctx->job.result_digest[1] = SHA1_H1;
+	sctx->job.result_digest[2] = SHA1_H2;
+	sctx->job.result_digest[3] = SHA1_H3;
+	sctx->job.result_digest[4] = SHA1_H4;
+	sctx->total_length = 0;
+	sctx->partial_block_buffer_length = 0;
+	sctx->status = HASH_CTX_STS_IDLE;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sha1_mb_set_results(struct mcryptd_hash_request_ctx *rctx)
+{
+	int	i;
+	struct	sha1_hash_ctx *sctx = shash_desc_ctx(&rctx->desc);
+	__be32	*dst = (__be32 *) rctx->out;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 5; ++i)
+		dst[i] = cpu_to_be32(sctx->job.result_digest[i]);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sha_finish_walk(struct mcryptd_hash_request_ctx **ret_rctx,
+			struct mcryptd_alg_cstate *cstate, bool flush)
+{
+	int	flag = HASH_UPDATE;
+	int	nbytes, err = 0;
+	struct mcryptd_hash_request_ctx *rctx = *ret_rctx;
+	struct sha1_hash_ctx *sha_ctx;
+
+	/* more work ? */
+	while (!(rctx->flag & HASH_DONE)) {
+		nbytes = crypto_ahash_walk_done(&rctx->walk, 0);
+		if (nbytes < 0) {
+			err = nbytes;
+			goto out;
+		}
+		/* check if the walk is done */
+		if (crypto_ahash_walk_last(&rctx->walk)) {
+			rctx->flag |= HASH_DONE;
+			if (rctx->flag & HASH_FINAL)
+				flag |= HASH_LAST;
+
+		}
+		sha_ctx = (struct sha1_hash_ctx *) shash_desc_ctx(&rctx->desc);
+		kernel_fpu_begin();
+		sha_ctx = sha1_ctx_mgr_submit(cstate->mgr, sha_ctx, rctx->walk.data, nbytes, flag);
+		if (!sha_ctx) {
+			if (flush)
+				sha_ctx = sha1_ctx_mgr_flush(cstate->mgr);
+		}
+		kernel_fpu_end();
+		if (sha_ctx)
+			rctx = cast_hash_to_mcryptd_ctx(sha_ctx);
+		else {
+			rctx = NULL;
+			goto out;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* copy the results */
+	if (rctx->flag & HASH_FINAL)
+		sha1_mb_set_results(rctx);
+
+out:
+	*ret_rctx = rctx;
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int sha_complete_job(struct mcryptd_hash_request_ctx *rctx,
+			    struct mcryptd_alg_cstate *cstate,
+			    int err)
+{
+	struct ahash_request *req = cast_mcryptd_ctx_to_req(rctx);
+	struct sha1_hash_ctx *sha_ctx;
+	struct mcryptd_hash_request_ctx *req_ctx;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* remove from work list */
+	spin_lock(&cstate->work_lock);
+	list_del(&rctx->waiter);
+	spin_unlock(&cstate->work_lock);
+
+	if (irqs_disabled())
+		rctx->complete(&req->base, err);
+	else {
+		local_bh_disable();
+		rctx->complete(&req->base, err);
+		local_bh_enable();
+	}
+
+	/* check to see if there are other jobs that are done */
+	sha_ctx = sha1_ctx_mgr_get_comp_ctx(cstate->mgr);
+	while (sha_ctx) {
+		req_ctx = cast_hash_to_mcryptd_ctx(sha_ctx);
+		ret = sha_finish_walk(&req_ctx, cstate, false);
+		if (req_ctx) {
+			spin_lock(&cstate->work_lock);
+			list_del(&req_ctx->waiter);
+			spin_unlock(&cstate->work_lock);
+
+			req = cast_mcryptd_ctx_to_req(req_ctx);
+			if (irqs_disabled())
+				rctx->complete(&req->base, ret);
+			else {
+				local_bh_disable();
+				rctx->complete(&req->base, ret);
+				local_bh_enable();
+			}
+		}
+		sha_ctx = sha1_ctx_mgr_get_comp_ctx(cstate->mgr);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void sha1_mb_add_list(struct mcryptd_hash_request_ctx *rctx,
+			     struct mcryptd_alg_cstate *cstate)
+{
+	unsigned long next_flush;
+	unsigned long delay = usecs_to_jiffies(FLUSH_INTERVAL);
+
+	/* initialize tag */
+	rctx->tag.arrival = jiffies;    /* tag the arrival time */
+	rctx->tag.seq_num = cstate->next_seq_num++;
+	next_flush = rctx->tag.arrival + delay;
+	rctx->tag.expire = next_flush;
+
+	spin_lock(&cstate->work_lock);
+	list_add_tail(&rctx->waiter, &cstate->work_list);
+	spin_unlock(&cstate->work_lock);
+
+	mcryptd_arm_flusher(cstate, delay);
+}
+
+static int sha1_mb_update(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
+			  unsigned int len)
+{
+	struct mcryptd_hash_request_ctx *rctx =
+			container_of(desc, struct mcryptd_hash_request_ctx, desc);
+	struct mcryptd_alg_cstate *cstate =
+				this_cpu_ptr(sha1_mb_alg_state.alg_cstate);
+
+	struct ahash_request *req = cast_mcryptd_ctx_to_req(rctx);
+	struct sha1_hash_ctx *sha_ctx;
+	int ret = 0, nbytes;
+
+
+	/* sanity check */
+	if (rctx->tag.cpu != smp_processor_id()) {
+		pr_err("mcryptd error: cpu clash\n");
+		goto done;
+	}
+
+	/* need to init context */
+	req_ctx_init(rctx, desc);
+
+	nbytes = crypto_ahash_walk_first(req, &rctx->walk);
+
+	if (nbytes < 0) {
+		ret = nbytes;
+		goto done;
+	}
+
+	if (crypto_ahash_walk_last(&rctx->walk))
+		rctx->flag |= HASH_DONE;
+
+	/* submit */
+	sha_ctx = (struct sha1_hash_ctx *) shash_desc_ctx(desc);
+	sha1_mb_add_list(rctx, cstate);
+	kernel_fpu_begin();
+	sha_ctx = sha1_ctx_mgr_submit(cstate->mgr, sha_ctx, rctx->walk.data, nbytes, HASH_UPDATE);
+	kernel_fpu_end();
+
+	/* check if anything is returned */
+	if (!sha_ctx)
+		return -EINPROGRESS;
+
+	if (sha_ctx->error) {
+		ret = sha_ctx->error;
+		rctx = cast_hash_to_mcryptd_ctx(sha_ctx);
+		goto done;
+	}
+
+	rctx = cast_hash_to_mcryptd_ctx(sha_ctx);
+	ret = sha_finish_walk(&rctx, cstate, false);
+
+	if (!rctx)
+		return -EINPROGRESS;
+done:
+	sha_complete_job(rctx, cstate, ret);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int sha1_mb_finup(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
+			     unsigned int len, u8 *out)
+{
+	struct mcryptd_hash_request_ctx *rctx =
+			container_of(desc, struct mcryptd_hash_request_ctx, desc);
+	struct mcryptd_alg_cstate *cstate =
+				this_cpu_ptr(sha1_mb_alg_state.alg_cstate);
+
+	struct ahash_request *req = cast_mcryptd_ctx_to_req(rctx);
+	struct sha1_hash_ctx *sha_ctx;
+	int ret = 0, flag = HASH_UPDATE, nbytes;
+
+	/* sanity check */
+	if (rctx->tag.cpu != smp_processor_id()) {
+		pr_err("mcryptd error: cpu clash\n");
+		goto done;
+	}
+
+	/* need to init context */
+	req_ctx_init(rctx, desc);
+
+	nbytes = crypto_ahash_walk_first(req, &rctx->walk);
+
+	if (nbytes < 0) {
+		ret = nbytes;
+		goto done;
+	}
+
+	if (crypto_ahash_walk_last(&rctx->walk)) {
+		rctx->flag |= HASH_DONE;
+		flag = HASH_LAST;
+	}
+	rctx->out = out;
+
+	/* submit */
+	rctx->flag |= HASH_FINAL;
+	sha_ctx = (struct sha1_hash_ctx *) shash_desc_ctx(desc);
+	sha1_mb_add_list(rctx, cstate);
+
+	kernel_fpu_begin();
+	sha_ctx = sha1_ctx_mgr_submit(cstate->mgr, sha_ctx, rctx->walk.data, nbytes, flag);
+	kernel_fpu_end();
+
+	/* check if anything is returned */
+	if (!sha_ctx)
+		return -EINPROGRESS;
+
+	if (sha_ctx->error) {
+		ret = sha_ctx->error;
+		goto done;
+	}
+
+	rctx = cast_hash_to_mcryptd_ctx(sha_ctx);
+	ret = sha_finish_walk(&rctx, cstate, false);
+	if (!rctx)
+		return -EINPROGRESS;
+done:
+	sha_complete_job(rctx, cstate, ret);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int sha1_mb_final(struct shash_desc *desc, u8 *out)
+{
+	struct mcryptd_hash_request_ctx *rctx =
+			container_of(desc, struct mcryptd_hash_request_ctx, desc);
+	struct mcryptd_alg_cstate *cstate =
+				this_cpu_ptr(sha1_mb_alg_state.alg_cstate);
+
+	struct sha1_hash_ctx *sha_ctx;
+	int ret = 0;
+	u8 data;
+
+	/* sanity check */
+	if (rctx->tag.cpu != smp_processor_id()) {
+		pr_err("mcryptd error: cpu clash\n");
+		goto done;
+	}
+
+	/* need to init context */
+	req_ctx_init(rctx, desc);
+
+	rctx->out = out;
+	rctx->flag |= HASH_DONE | HASH_FINAL;
+
+	sha_ctx = (struct sha1_hash_ctx *) shash_desc_ctx(desc);
+	/* flag HASH_FINAL and 0 data size */
+	sha1_mb_add_list(rctx, cstate);
+	kernel_fpu_begin();
+	sha_ctx = sha1_ctx_mgr_submit(cstate->mgr, sha_ctx, &data, 0, HASH_LAST);
+	kernel_fpu_end();
+
+	/* check if anything is returned */
+	if (!sha_ctx)
+		return -EINPROGRESS;
+
+	if (sha_ctx->error) {
+		ret = sha_ctx->error;
+		rctx = cast_hash_to_mcryptd_ctx(sha_ctx);
+		goto done;
+	}
+
+	rctx = cast_hash_to_mcryptd_ctx(sha_ctx);
+	ret = sha_finish_walk(&rctx, cstate, false);
+	if (!rctx)
+		return -EINPROGRESS;
+done:
+	sha_complete_job(rctx, cstate, ret);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int sha1_mb_export(struct shash_desc *desc, void *out)
+{
+	struct sha1_hash_ctx *sctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
+
+	memcpy(out, sctx, sizeof(*sctx));
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sha1_mb_import(struct shash_desc *desc, const void *in)
+{
+	struct sha1_hash_ctx *sctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
+
+	memcpy(sctx, in, sizeof(*sctx));
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+static struct shash_alg sha1_mb_shash_alg = {
+	.digestsize	=	SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE,
+	.init		=	sha1_mb_init,
+	.update		=	sha1_mb_update,
+	.final		=	sha1_mb_final,
+	.finup		=	sha1_mb_finup,
+	.export		=	sha1_mb_export,
+	.import		=	sha1_mb_import,
+	.descsize	=	sizeof(struct sha1_hash_ctx),
+	.statesize	=	sizeof(struct sha1_hash_ctx),
+	.base		=	{
+		.cra_name	 = "__sha1-mb",
+		.cra_driver_name = "__intel_sha1-mb",
+		.cra_priority	 = 100,
+		/*
+		 * use ASYNC flag as some buffers in multi-buffer
+		 * algo may not have completed before hashing thread sleep
+		 */
+		.cra_flags	 = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_SHASH | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC |
+				   CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+		.cra_blocksize	 = SHA1_BLOCK_SIZE,
+		.cra_module	 = THIS_MODULE,
+		.cra_list	 = LIST_HEAD_INIT(sha1_mb_shash_alg.base.cra_list),
+	}
+};
+
+static int sha1_mb_async_init(struct ahash_request *req)
+{
+	struct crypto_ahash *tfm = crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req);
+	struct sha1_mb_ctx *ctx = crypto_ahash_ctx(tfm);
+	struct ahash_request *mcryptd_req = ahash_request_ctx(req);
+	struct mcryptd_ahash *mcryptd_tfm = ctx->mcryptd_tfm;
+
+	memcpy(mcryptd_req, req, sizeof(*req));
+	ahash_request_set_tfm(mcryptd_req, &mcryptd_tfm->base);
+	return crypto_ahash_init(mcryptd_req);
+}
+
+static int sha1_mb_async_update(struct ahash_request *req)
+{
+	struct ahash_request *mcryptd_req = ahash_request_ctx(req);
+
+	struct crypto_ahash *tfm = crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req);
+	struct sha1_mb_ctx *ctx = crypto_ahash_ctx(tfm);
+	struct mcryptd_ahash *mcryptd_tfm = ctx->mcryptd_tfm;
+
+	memcpy(mcryptd_req, req, sizeof(*req));
+	ahash_request_set_tfm(mcryptd_req, &mcryptd_tfm->base);
+	return crypto_ahash_update(mcryptd_req);
+}
+
+static int sha1_mb_async_finup(struct ahash_request *req)
+{
+	struct ahash_request *mcryptd_req = ahash_request_ctx(req);
+
+	struct crypto_ahash *tfm = crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req);
+	struct sha1_mb_ctx *ctx = crypto_ahash_ctx(tfm);
+	struct mcryptd_ahash *mcryptd_tfm = ctx->mcryptd_tfm;
+
+	memcpy(mcryptd_req, req, sizeof(*req));
+	ahash_request_set_tfm(mcryptd_req, &mcryptd_tfm->base);
+	return crypto_ahash_finup(mcryptd_req);
+}
+
+static int sha1_mb_async_final(struct ahash_request *req)
+{
+	struct ahash_request *mcryptd_req = ahash_request_ctx(req);
+
+	struct crypto_ahash *tfm = crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req);
+	struct sha1_mb_ctx *ctx = crypto_ahash_ctx(tfm);
+	struct mcryptd_ahash *mcryptd_tfm = ctx->mcryptd_tfm;
+
+	memcpy(mcryptd_req, req, sizeof(*req));
+	ahash_request_set_tfm(mcryptd_req, &mcryptd_tfm->base);
+	return crypto_ahash_final(mcryptd_req);
+}
+
+static int sha1_mb_async_digest(struct ahash_request *req)
+{
+	struct crypto_ahash *tfm = crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req);
+	struct sha1_mb_ctx *ctx = crypto_ahash_ctx(tfm);
+	struct ahash_request *mcryptd_req = ahash_request_ctx(req);
+	struct mcryptd_ahash *mcryptd_tfm = ctx->mcryptd_tfm;
+
+	memcpy(mcryptd_req, req, sizeof(*req));
+	ahash_request_set_tfm(mcryptd_req, &mcryptd_tfm->base);
+	return crypto_ahash_digest(mcryptd_req);
+}
+
+static int sha1_mb_async_init_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
+{
+	struct mcryptd_ahash *mcryptd_tfm;
+	struct sha1_mb_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
+	struct mcryptd_hash_ctx *mctx;
+
+	mcryptd_tfm = mcryptd_alloc_ahash("__intel_sha1-mb",
+					  CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+					  CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL);
+	if (IS_ERR(mcryptd_tfm))
+		return PTR_ERR(mcryptd_tfm);
+	mctx = crypto_ahash_ctx(&mcryptd_tfm->base);
+	mctx->alg_state = &sha1_mb_alg_state;
+	ctx->mcryptd_tfm = mcryptd_tfm;
+	crypto_ahash_set_reqsize(__crypto_ahash_cast(tfm),
+				 sizeof(struct ahash_request) +
+				 crypto_ahash_reqsize(&mcryptd_tfm->base));
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void sha1_mb_async_exit_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
+{
+	struct sha1_mb_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
+
+	mcryptd_free_ahash(ctx->mcryptd_tfm);
+}
+
+static struct ahash_alg sha1_mb_async_alg = {
+	.init           = sha1_mb_async_init,
+	.update         = sha1_mb_async_update,
+	.final          = sha1_mb_async_final,
+	.finup          = sha1_mb_async_finup,
+	.digest         = sha1_mb_async_digest,
+	.halg = {
+		.digestsize     = SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE,
+		.base = {
+			.cra_name               = "sha1",
+			.cra_driver_name        = "sha1_mb",
+			.cra_priority           = 200,
+			.cra_flags              = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AHASH | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC,
+			.cra_blocksize          = SHA1_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.cra_type               = &crypto_ahash_type,
+			.cra_module             = THIS_MODULE,
+			.cra_list               = LIST_HEAD_INIT(sha1_mb_async_alg.halg.base.cra_list),
+			.cra_init               = sha1_mb_async_init_tfm,
+			.cra_exit               = sha1_mb_async_exit_tfm,
+			.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct sha1_mb_ctx),
+			.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+		},
+	},
+};
+
+static unsigned long sha1_mb_flusher(struct mcryptd_alg_cstate *cstate)
+{
+	struct mcryptd_hash_request_ctx *rctx;
+	unsigned long cur_time;
+	unsigned long next_flush = 0;
+	struct sha1_hash_ctx *sha_ctx;
+
+
+	cur_time = jiffies;
+
+	while (!list_empty(&cstate->work_list)) {
+		rctx = list_entry(cstate->work_list.next,
+				struct mcryptd_hash_request_ctx, waiter);
+		if (time_before(cur_time, rctx->tag.expire))
+			break;
+		kernel_fpu_begin();
+		sha_ctx = (struct sha1_hash_ctx *) sha1_ctx_mgr_flush(cstate->mgr);
+		kernel_fpu_end();
+		if (!sha_ctx) {
+			pr_err("sha1_mb error: nothing got flushed for non-empty list\n");
+			break;
+		}
+		rctx = cast_hash_to_mcryptd_ctx(sha_ctx);
+		sha_finish_walk(&rctx, cstate, true);
+		sha_complete_job(rctx, cstate, 0);
+	}
+
+	if (!list_empty(&cstate->work_list)) {
+		rctx = list_entry(cstate->work_list.next,
+				struct mcryptd_hash_request_ctx, waiter);
+		/* get the hash context and then flush time */
+		next_flush = rctx->tag.expire;
+		mcryptd_arm_flusher(cstate, get_delay(next_flush));
+	}
+	return next_flush;
+}
+
+static int __init sha1_mb_mod_init(void)
+{
+
+	int cpu;
+	int err;
+	struct mcryptd_alg_cstate *cpu_state;
+
+	/* check for dependent cpu features */
+	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AVX2) ||
+	    !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_BMI2))
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	/* initialize multibuffer structures */
+	sha1_mb_alg_state.alg_cstate = alloc_percpu(struct mcryptd_alg_cstate);
+
+	sha1_job_mgr_init = sha1_mb_mgr_init_avx2;
+	sha1_job_mgr_submit = sha1_mb_mgr_submit_avx2;
+	sha1_job_mgr_flush = sha1_mb_mgr_flush_avx2;
+	sha1_job_mgr_get_comp_job = sha1_mb_mgr_get_comp_job_avx2;
+
+	if (!sha1_mb_alg_state.alg_cstate)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+		cpu_state = per_cpu_ptr(sha1_mb_alg_state.alg_cstate, cpu);
+		cpu_state->next_flush = 0;
+		cpu_state->next_seq_num = 0;
+		cpu_state->flusher_engaged = false;
+		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&cpu_state->flush, mcryptd_flusher);
+		cpu_state->cpu = cpu;
+		cpu_state->alg_state = &sha1_mb_alg_state;
+		cpu_state->mgr = (struct sha1_ctx_mgr *) kzalloc(sizeof(struct sha1_ctx_mgr), GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!cpu_state->mgr)
+			goto err2;
+		sha1_ctx_mgr_init(cpu_state->mgr);
+		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cpu_state->work_list);
+		spin_lock_init(&cpu_state->work_lock);
+	}
+	sha1_mb_alg_state.flusher = &sha1_mb_flusher;
+
+	err = crypto_register_shash(&sha1_mb_shash_alg);
+	if (err)
+		goto err2;
+	err = crypto_register_ahash(&sha1_mb_async_alg);
+	if (err)
+		goto err1;
+
+
+	return 0;
+err1:
+	crypto_unregister_shash(&sha1_mb_shash_alg);
+err2:
+	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+		cpu_state = per_cpu_ptr(sha1_mb_alg_state.alg_cstate, cpu);
+		kfree(cpu_state->mgr);
+	}
+	free_percpu(sha1_mb_alg_state.alg_cstate);
+	return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+static void __exit sha1_mb_mod_fini(void)
+{
+	int cpu;
+	struct mcryptd_alg_cstate *cpu_state;
+
+	crypto_unregister_ahash(&sha1_mb_async_alg);
+	crypto_unregister_shash(&sha1_mb_shash_alg);
+	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+		cpu_state = per_cpu_ptr(sha1_mb_alg_state.alg_cstate, cpu);
+		kfree(cpu_state->mgr);
+	}
+	free_percpu(sha1_mb_alg_state.alg_cstate);
+}
+
+module_init(sha1_mb_mod_init);
+module_exit(sha1_mb_mod_fini);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SHA1 Secure Hash Algorithm, multi buffer accelerated");
+
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("sha1");
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha-mb/sha1_mb_mgr_datastruct.S b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha-mb/sha1_mb_mgr_datastruct.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..86688c6e7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha-mb/sha1_mb_mgr_datastruct.S
@@ -0,0 +1,287 @@
+/*
+ * Header file for multi buffer SHA1 algorithm data structure
+ *
+ * This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license.  When using or
+ * redistributing this file, you may do so under either license.
+ *
+ * GPL LICENSE SUMMARY
+ *
+ *  Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *  it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ *  General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  Contact Information:
+ *      James Guilford <james.guilford@intel.com>
+ *	Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
+ *
+ *  BSD LICENSE
+ *
+ *  Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ *  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ *  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ *  are met:
+ *
+ *    * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *    * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ *      the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ *      distribution.
+ *    * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
+ *      contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ *      from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ *  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ *  "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ *  LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ *  A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ *  OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ *  SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ *  LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ *  DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ *  THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ *  (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+# Macros for defining data structures
+
+# Usage example
+
+#START_FIELDS	# JOB_AES
+###	name		size	align
+#FIELD	_plaintext,	8,	8	# pointer to plaintext
+#FIELD	_ciphertext,	8,	8	# pointer to ciphertext
+#FIELD	_IV,		16,	8	# IV
+#FIELD	_keys,		8,	8	# pointer to keys
+#FIELD	_len,		4,	4	# length in bytes
+#FIELD	_status,	4,	4	# status enumeration
+#FIELD	_user_data,	8,	8	# pointer to user data
+#UNION  _union,         size1,  align1, \
+#	                size2,  align2, \
+#	                size3,  align3, \
+#	                ...
+#END_FIELDS
+#%assign _JOB_AES_size	_FIELD_OFFSET
+#%assign _JOB_AES_align	_STRUCT_ALIGN
+
+#########################################################################
+
+# Alternate "struc-like" syntax:
+#	STRUCT job_aes2
+#	RES_Q	.plaintext,	1
+#	RES_Q	.ciphertext,	1
+#	RES_DQ	.IV,		1
+#	RES_B	.nested,	_JOB_AES_SIZE, _JOB_AES_ALIGN
+#	RES_U	.union,		size1, align1, \
+#				size2, align2, \
+#				...
+#	ENDSTRUCT
+#	# Following only needed if nesting
+#	%assign job_aes2_size	_FIELD_OFFSET
+#	%assign job_aes2_align	_STRUCT_ALIGN
+#
+# RES_* macros take a name, a count and an optional alignment.
+# The count in in terms of the base size of the macro, and the
+# default alignment is the base size.
+# The macros are:
+# Macro    Base size
+# RES_B	    1
+# RES_W	    2
+# RES_D     4
+# RES_Q     8
+# RES_DQ   16
+# RES_Y    32
+# RES_Z    64
+#
+# RES_U defines a union. It's arguments are a name and two or more
+# pairs of "size, alignment"
+#
+# The two assigns are only needed if this structure is being nested
+# within another. Even if the assigns are not done, one can still use
+# STRUCT_NAME_size as the size of the structure.
+#
+# Note that for nesting, you still need to assign to STRUCT_NAME_size.
+#
+# The differences between this and using "struc" directly are that each
+# type is implicitly aligned to its natural length (although this can be
+# over-ridden with an explicit third parameter), and that the structure
+# is padded at the end to its overall alignment.
+#
+
+#########################################################################
+
+#ifndef _SHA1_MB_MGR_DATASTRUCT_ASM_
+#define _SHA1_MB_MGR_DATASTRUCT_ASM_
+
+## START_FIELDS
+.macro START_FIELDS
+ _FIELD_OFFSET = 0
+ _STRUCT_ALIGN = 0
+.endm
+
+## FIELD name size align
+.macro FIELD name size align
+ _FIELD_OFFSET = (_FIELD_OFFSET + (\align) - 1) & (~ ((\align)-1))
+ \name	= _FIELD_OFFSET
+ _FIELD_OFFSET = _FIELD_OFFSET + (\size)
+.if (\align > _STRUCT_ALIGN)
+ _STRUCT_ALIGN = \align
+.endif
+.endm
+
+## END_FIELDS
+.macro END_FIELDS
+ _FIELD_OFFSET = (_FIELD_OFFSET + _STRUCT_ALIGN-1) & (~ (_STRUCT_ALIGN-1))
+.endm
+
+########################################################################
+
+.macro STRUCT p1
+START_FIELDS
+.struc \p1
+.endm
+
+.macro ENDSTRUCT
+ tmp = _FIELD_OFFSET
+ END_FIELDS
+ tmp = (_FIELD_OFFSET - %%tmp)
+.if (tmp > 0)
+	.lcomm	tmp
+.endif
+.endstruc
+.endm
+
+## RES_int name size align
+.macro RES_int p1 p2 p3
+ name = \p1
+ size = \p2
+ align = .\p3
+
+ _FIELD_OFFSET = (_FIELD_OFFSET + (align) - 1) & (~ ((align)-1))
+.align align
+.lcomm name size
+ _FIELD_OFFSET = _FIELD_OFFSET + (size)
+.if (align > _STRUCT_ALIGN)
+ _STRUCT_ALIGN = align
+.endif
+.endm
+
+
+
+# macro RES_B name, size [, align]
+.macro RES_B _name, _size, _align=1
+RES_int _name _size _align
+.endm
+
+# macro RES_W name, size [, align]
+.macro RES_W _name, _size, _align=2
+RES_int _name 2*(_size) _align
+.endm
+
+# macro RES_D name, size [, align]
+.macro RES_D _name, _size, _align=4
+RES_int _name 4*(_size) _align
+.endm
+
+# macro RES_Q name, size [, align]
+.macro RES_Q _name, _size, _align=8
+RES_int _name 8*(_size) _align
+.endm
+
+# macro RES_DQ name, size [, align]
+.macro RES_DQ _name, _size, _align=16
+RES_int _name 16*(_size) _align
+.endm
+
+# macro RES_Y name, size [, align]
+.macro RES_Y _name, _size, _align=32
+RES_int _name 32*(_size) _align
+.endm
+
+# macro RES_Z name, size [, align]
+.macro RES_Z _name, _size, _align=64
+RES_int _name 64*(_size) _align
+.endm
+
+
+#endif
+
+########################################################################
+#### Define constants
+########################################################################
+
+########################################################################
+#### Define SHA1 Out Of Order Data Structures
+########################################################################
+
+START_FIELDS    # LANE_DATA
+###     name            size    align
+FIELD   _job_in_lane,   8,      8       # pointer to job object
+END_FIELDS
+
+_LANE_DATA_size = _FIELD_OFFSET
+_LANE_DATA_align = _STRUCT_ALIGN
+
+########################################################################
+
+START_FIELDS    # SHA1_ARGS_X8
+###     name            size    align
+FIELD   _digest,        4*5*8,  16      # transposed digest
+FIELD   _data_ptr,      8*8,    8       # array of pointers to data
+END_FIELDS
+
+_SHA1_ARGS_X4_size =     _FIELD_OFFSET
+_SHA1_ARGS_X4_align =    _STRUCT_ALIGN
+_SHA1_ARGS_X8_size =     _FIELD_OFFSET
+_SHA1_ARGS_X8_align =    _STRUCT_ALIGN
+
+########################################################################
+
+START_FIELDS    # MB_MGR
+###     name            size    align
+FIELD   _args,          _SHA1_ARGS_X4_size, _SHA1_ARGS_X4_align
+FIELD   _lens,          4*8,    8
+FIELD   _unused_lanes,  8,      8
+FIELD   _ldata,         _LANE_DATA_size*8, _LANE_DATA_align
+END_FIELDS
+
+_MB_MGR_size =   _FIELD_OFFSET
+_MB_MGR_align =  _STRUCT_ALIGN
+
+_args_digest    =     _args + _digest
+_args_data_ptr  =     _args + _data_ptr
+
+
+########################################################################
+#### Define constants
+########################################################################
+
+#define STS_UNKNOWN             0
+#define STS_BEING_PROCESSED     1
+#define STS_COMPLETED           2
+
+########################################################################
+#### Define JOB_SHA1 structure
+########################################################################
+
+START_FIELDS    # JOB_SHA1
+
+###     name                            size    align
+FIELD   _buffer,                        8,      8       # pointer to buffer
+FIELD   _len,                           4,      4       # length in bytes
+FIELD   _result_digest,                 5*4,    32      # Digest (output)
+FIELD   _status,                        4,      4
+FIELD   _user_data,                     8,      8
+END_FIELDS
+
+_JOB_SHA1_size =  _FIELD_OFFSET
+_JOB_SHA1_align = _STRUCT_ALIGN
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha-mb/sha1_mb_mgr_flush_avx2.S b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha-mb/sha1_mb_mgr_flush_avx2.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..85c4e1cf7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha-mb/sha1_mb_mgr_flush_avx2.S
@@ -0,0 +1,327 @@
+/*
+ * Flush routine for SHA1 multibuffer
+ *
+ * This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license.  When using or
+ * redistributing this file, you may do so under either license.
+ *
+ * GPL LICENSE SUMMARY
+ *
+ *  Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *  it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ *  General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  Contact Information:
+ *      James Guilford <james.guilford@intel.com>
+ *	Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
+ *
+ *  BSD LICENSE
+ *
+ *  Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ *  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ *  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ *  are met:
+ *
+ *    * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *    * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ *      the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ *      distribution.
+ *    * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
+ *      contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ *      from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ *  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ *  "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ *  LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ *  A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ *  OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ *  SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ *  LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ *  DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ *  THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ *  (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include "sha1_mb_mgr_datastruct.S"
+
+
+.extern sha1_x8_avx2
+
+# LINUX register definitions
+#define arg1    %rdi
+#define arg2    %rsi
+
+# Common definitions
+#define state   arg1
+#define job     arg2
+#define len2    arg2
+
+# idx must be a register not clobbered by sha1_x8_avx2
+#define idx		%r8
+#define DWORD_idx	%r8d
+
+#define unused_lanes    %rbx
+#define lane_data       %rbx
+#define tmp2            %rbx
+#define tmp2_w		%ebx
+
+#define job_rax         %rax
+#define tmp1            %rax
+#define size_offset     %rax
+#define tmp             %rax
+#define start_offset    %rax
+
+#define tmp3            %arg1
+
+#define extra_blocks    %arg2
+#define p               %arg2
+
+
+# STACK_SPACE needs to be an odd multiple of 8
+_XMM_SAVE_SIZE  = 10*16
+_GPR_SAVE_SIZE  = 8*8
+_ALIGN_SIZE     = 8
+
+_XMM_SAVE       = 0
+_GPR_SAVE       = _XMM_SAVE + _XMM_SAVE_SIZE
+STACK_SPACE     = _GPR_SAVE + _GPR_SAVE_SIZE + _ALIGN_SIZE
+
+.macro LABEL prefix n
+\prefix\n\():
+.endm
+
+.macro JNE_SKIP i
+jne     skip_\i
+.endm
+
+.altmacro
+.macro SET_OFFSET _offset
+offset = \_offset
+.endm
+.noaltmacro
+
+# JOB* sha1_mb_mgr_flush_avx2(MB_MGR *state)
+# arg 1 : rcx : state
+ENTRY(sha1_mb_mgr_flush_avx2)
+	mov	%rsp, %r10
+	sub     $STACK_SPACE, %rsp
+	and     $~31, %rsp
+	mov     %rbx, _GPR_SAVE(%rsp)
+	mov     %r10, _GPR_SAVE+8*1(%rsp) #save rsp
+	mov	%rbp, _GPR_SAVE+8*3(%rsp)
+	mov	%r12, _GPR_SAVE+8*4(%rsp)
+	mov	%r13, _GPR_SAVE+8*5(%rsp)
+	mov	%r14, _GPR_SAVE+8*6(%rsp)
+	mov	%r15, _GPR_SAVE+8*7(%rsp)
+
+	# If bit (32+3) is set, then all lanes are empty
+	mov     _unused_lanes(state), unused_lanes
+	bt      $32+3, unused_lanes
+	jc      return_null
+
+	# find a lane with a non-null job
+	xor     idx, idx
+	offset = (_ldata + 1 * _LANE_DATA_size + _job_in_lane)
+	cmpq    $0, offset(state)
+	cmovne  one(%rip), idx
+	offset = (_ldata + 2 * _LANE_DATA_size + _job_in_lane)
+	cmpq    $0, offset(state)
+	cmovne  two(%rip), idx
+	offset = (_ldata + 3 * _LANE_DATA_size + _job_in_lane)
+	cmpq    $0, offset(state)
+	cmovne  three(%rip), idx
+	offset = (_ldata + 4 * _LANE_DATA_size + _job_in_lane)
+	cmpq    $0, offset(state)
+	cmovne  four(%rip), idx
+	offset = (_ldata + 5 * _LANE_DATA_size + _job_in_lane)
+	cmpq    $0, offset(state)
+	cmovne  five(%rip), idx
+	offset = (_ldata + 6 * _LANE_DATA_size + _job_in_lane)
+	cmpq    $0, offset(state)
+	cmovne  six(%rip), idx
+	offset = (_ldata + 7 * _LANE_DATA_size + _job_in_lane)
+	cmpq    $0, offset(state)
+	cmovne  seven(%rip), idx
+
+	# copy idx to empty lanes
+copy_lane_data:
+	offset =  (_args + _data_ptr)
+	mov     offset(state,idx,8), tmp
+
+	I = 0
+.rep 8
+	offset =  (_ldata + I * _LANE_DATA_size + _job_in_lane)
+	cmpq    $0, offset(state)
+.altmacro
+	JNE_SKIP %I
+	offset =  (_args + _data_ptr + 8*I)
+	mov     tmp, offset(state)
+	offset =  (_lens + 4*I)
+	movl    $0xFFFFFFFF, offset(state)
+LABEL skip_ %I
+	I = (I+1)
+.noaltmacro
+.endr
+
+	# Find min length
+	vmovdqa _lens+0*16(state), %xmm0
+	vmovdqa _lens+1*16(state), %xmm1
+
+	vpminud %xmm1, %xmm0, %xmm2     # xmm2 has {D,C,B,A}
+	vpalignr $8, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm3   # xmm3 has {x,x,D,C}
+	vpminud %xmm3, %xmm2, %xmm2        # xmm2 has {x,x,E,F}
+	vpalignr $4, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm3    # xmm3 has {x,x,x,E}
+	vpminud %xmm3, %xmm2, %xmm2        # xmm2 has min value in low dword
+
+	vmovd   %xmm2, DWORD_idx
+	mov	idx, len2
+	and	$0xF, idx
+	shr	$4, len2
+	jz	len_is_0
+
+	vpand   clear_low_nibble(%rip), %xmm2, %xmm2
+	vpshufd $0, %xmm2, %xmm2
+
+	vpsubd  %xmm2, %xmm0, %xmm0
+	vpsubd  %xmm2, %xmm1, %xmm1
+
+	vmovdqa %xmm0, _lens+0*16(state)
+	vmovdqa %xmm1, _lens+1*16(state)
+
+	# "state" and "args" are the same address, arg1
+	# len is arg2
+	call	sha1_x8_avx2
+	# state and idx are intact
+
+
+len_is_0:
+	# process completed job "idx"
+	imul    $_LANE_DATA_size, idx, lane_data
+	lea     _ldata(state, lane_data), lane_data
+
+	mov     _job_in_lane(lane_data), job_rax
+	movq    $0, _job_in_lane(lane_data)
+	movl    $STS_COMPLETED, _status(job_rax)
+	mov     _unused_lanes(state), unused_lanes
+	shl     $4, unused_lanes
+	or      idx, unused_lanes
+	mov     unused_lanes, _unused_lanes(state)
+
+	movl	$0xFFFFFFFF, _lens(state, idx, 4)
+
+	vmovd    _args_digest(state , idx, 4) , %xmm0
+	vpinsrd  $1, _args_digest+1*32(state, idx, 4), %xmm0, %xmm0
+	vpinsrd  $2, _args_digest+2*32(state, idx, 4), %xmm0, %xmm0
+	vpinsrd  $3, _args_digest+3*32(state, idx, 4), %xmm0, %xmm0
+	movl    _args_digest+4*32(state, idx, 4), tmp2_w
+
+	vmovdqu  %xmm0, _result_digest(job_rax)
+	offset =  (_result_digest + 1*16)
+	mov     tmp2_w, offset(job_rax)
+
+return:
+
+	mov     _GPR_SAVE(%rsp), %rbx
+	mov     _GPR_SAVE+8*1(%rsp), %r10 #saved rsp
+	mov	_GPR_SAVE+8*3(%rsp), %rbp
+	mov	_GPR_SAVE+8*4(%rsp), %r12
+	mov	_GPR_SAVE+8*5(%rsp), %r13
+	mov	_GPR_SAVE+8*6(%rsp), %r14
+	mov	_GPR_SAVE+8*7(%rsp), %r15
+	mov     %r10, %rsp
+
+	ret
+
+return_null:
+	xor     job_rax, job_rax
+	jmp     return
+ENDPROC(sha1_mb_mgr_flush_avx2)
+
+
+#################################################################
+
+.align 16
+ENTRY(sha1_mb_mgr_get_comp_job_avx2)
+	push    %rbx
+
+	## if bit 32+3 is set, then all lanes are empty
+	mov     _unused_lanes(state), unused_lanes
+	bt      $(32+3), unused_lanes
+	jc      .return_null
+
+	# Find min length
+	vmovdqa _lens(state), %xmm0
+	vmovdqa _lens+1*16(state), %xmm1
+
+	vpminud %xmm1, %xmm0, %xmm2        # xmm2 has {D,C,B,A}
+	vpalignr $8, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm3   # xmm3 has {x,x,D,C}
+	vpminud %xmm3, %xmm2, %xmm2        # xmm2 has {x,x,E,F}
+	vpalignr $4, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm3    # xmm3 has {x,x,x,E}
+	vpminud %xmm3, %xmm2, %xmm2        # xmm2 has min value in low dword
+
+	vmovd   %xmm2, DWORD_idx
+	test    $~0xF, idx
+	jnz     .return_null
+
+	# process completed job "idx"
+	imul    $_LANE_DATA_size, idx, lane_data
+	lea     _ldata(state, lane_data), lane_data
+
+	mov     _job_in_lane(lane_data), job_rax
+	movq    $0,  _job_in_lane(lane_data)
+	movl    $STS_COMPLETED, _status(job_rax)
+	mov     _unused_lanes(state), unused_lanes
+	shl     $4, unused_lanes
+	or      idx, unused_lanes
+	mov     unused_lanes, _unused_lanes(state)
+
+	movl    $0xFFFFFFFF, _lens(state,  idx, 4)
+
+	vmovd   _args_digest(state, idx, 4), %xmm0
+	vpinsrd $1, _args_digest+1*32(state, idx, 4), %xmm0, %xmm0
+	vpinsrd $2, _args_digest+2*32(state, idx, 4), %xmm0, %xmm0
+	vpinsrd $3, _args_digest+3*32(state, idx, 4), %xmm0, %xmm0
+	movl    _args_digest+4*32(state, idx, 4), tmp2_w
+
+	vmovdqu %xmm0, _result_digest(job_rax)
+	movl    tmp2_w, _result_digest+1*16(job_rax)
+
+	pop     %rbx
+
+	ret
+
+.return_null:
+	xor     job_rax, job_rax
+	pop     %rbx
+	ret
+ENDPROC(sha1_mb_mgr_get_comp_job_avx2)
+
+.data
+
+.align 16
+clear_low_nibble:
+.octa	0x000000000000000000000000FFFFFFF0
+one:
+.quad  1
+two:
+.quad  2
+three:
+.quad  3
+four:
+.quad  4
+five:
+.quad  5
+six:
+.quad  6
+seven:
+.quad  7
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha-mb/sha1_mb_mgr_init_avx2.c b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha-mb/sha1_mb_mgr_init_avx2.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..822acb5b4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha-mb/sha1_mb_mgr_init_avx2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+/*
+ * Initialization code for multi buffer SHA1 algorithm for AVX2
+ *
+ * This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license.  When using or
+ * redistributing this file, you may do so under either license.
+ *
+ * GPL LICENSE SUMMARY
+ *
+ *  Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *  it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ *  General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  Contact Information:
+ *	Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
+ *
+ *  BSD LICENSE
+ *
+ *  Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ *  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ *  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ *  are met:
+ *
+ *    * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *    * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ *      the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ *      distribution.
+ *    * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
+ *      contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ *      from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ *  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ *  "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ *  LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ *  A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ *  OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ *  SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ *  LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ *  DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ *  THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ *  (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include "sha_mb_mgr.h"
+
+void sha1_mb_mgr_init_avx2(struct sha1_mb_mgr *state)
+{
+	unsigned int j;
+	state->unused_lanes = 0xF76543210ULL;
+	for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
+		state->lens[j] = 0xFFFFFFFF;
+		state->ldata[j].job_in_lane = NULL;
+	}
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha-mb/sha1_mb_mgr_submit_avx2.S b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha-mb/sha1_mb_mgr_submit_avx2.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2ab9560b5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha-mb/sha1_mb_mgr_submit_avx2.S
@@ -0,0 +1,228 @@
+/*
+ * Buffer submit code for multi buffer SHA1 algorithm
+ *
+ * This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license.  When using or
+ * redistributing this file, you may do so under either license.
+ *
+ * GPL LICENSE SUMMARY
+ *
+ *  Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *  it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ *  General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  Contact Information:
+ *      James Guilford <james.guilford@intel.com>
+ *	Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
+ *
+ *  BSD LICENSE
+ *
+ *  Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ *  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ *  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ *  are met:
+ *
+ *    * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *    * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ *      the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ *      distribution.
+ *    * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
+ *      contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ *      from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ *  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ *  "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ *  LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ *  A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ *  OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ *  SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ *  LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ *  DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ *  THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ *  (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include "sha1_mb_mgr_datastruct.S"
+
+
+.extern sha1_x8_avx
+
+# LINUX register definitions
+arg1    = %rdi
+arg2    = %rsi
+size_offset	= %rcx
+tmp2		= %rcx
+extra_blocks	= %rdx
+
+# Common definitions
+#define state   arg1
+#define job     %rsi
+#define len2    arg2
+#define p2      arg2
+
+# idx must be a register not clobberred by sha1_x8_avx2
+idx		= %r8
+DWORD_idx	= %r8d
+last_len	= %r8
+
+p               = %r11
+start_offset    = %r11
+
+unused_lanes    = %rbx
+BYTE_unused_lanes = %bl
+
+job_rax         = %rax
+len             = %rax
+DWORD_len	= %eax
+
+lane            = %rbp
+tmp3            = %rbp
+
+tmp             = %r9
+DWORD_tmp	= %r9d
+
+lane_data       = %r10
+
+# STACK_SPACE needs to be an odd multiple of 8
+STACK_SPACE     = 8*8 + 16*10 + 8
+
+# JOB* submit_mb_mgr_submit_avx2(MB_MGR *state, job_sha1 *job)
+# arg 1 : rcx : state
+# arg 2 : rdx : job
+ENTRY(sha1_mb_mgr_submit_avx2)
+
+	mov	%rsp, %r10
+	sub     $STACK_SPACE, %rsp
+	and	$~31, %rsp
+
+	mov     %rbx, (%rsp)
+	mov	%r10, 8*2(%rsp)	#save old rsp
+	mov     %rbp, 8*3(%rsp)
+	mov	%r12, 8*4(%rsp)
+	mov	%r13, 8*5(%rsp)
+	mov	%r14, 8*6(%rsp)
+	mov	%r15, 8*7(%rsp)
+
+	mov     _unused_lanes(state), unused_lanes
+	mov	unused_lanes, lane
+	and	$0xF, lane
+	shr     $4, unused_lanes
+	imul    $_LANE_DATA_size, lane, lane_data
+	movl    $STS_BEING_PROCESSED, _status(job)
+	lea     _ldata(state, lane_data), lane_data
+	mov     unused_lanes, _unused_lanes(state)
+	movl    _len(job),  DWORD_len
+
+	mov	job, _job_in_lane(lane_data)
+	shl	$4, len
+	or	lane, len
+
+	movl    DWORD_len,  _lens(state , lane, 4)
+
+	# Load digest words from result_digest
+	vmovdqu	_result_digest(job), %xmm0
+	mov	_result_digest+1*16(job), DWORD_tmp
+	vmovd    %xmm0, _args_digest(state, lane, 4)
+	vpextrd  $1, %xmm0, _args_digest+1*32(state , lane, 4)
+	vpextrd  $2, %xmm0, _args_digest+2*32(state , lane, 4)
+	vpextrd  $3, %xmm0, _args_digest+3*32(state , lane, 4)
+	movl    DWORD_tmp, _args_digest+4*32(state , lane, 4)
+
+	mov     _buffer(job), p
+	mov     p, _args_data_ptr(state, lane, 8)
+
+	cmp     $0xF, unused_lanes
+	jne     return_null
+
+start_loop:
+	# Find min length
+	vmovdqa _lens(state), %xmm0
+	vmovdqa _lens+1*16(state), %xmm1
+
+	vpminud %xmm1, %xmm0, %xmm2        # xmm2 has {D,C,B,A}
+	vpalignr $8, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm3   # xmm3 has {x,x,D,C}
+	vpminud %xmm3, %xmm2, %xmm2        # xmm2 has {x,x,E,F}
+	vpalignr $4, %xmm2, %xmm3, %xmm3   # xmm3 has {x,x,x,E}
+	vpminud %xmm3, %xmm2, %xmm2        # xmm2 has min value in low dword
+
+	vmovd   %xmm2, DWORD_idx
+	mov    idx, len2
+	and    $0xF, idx
+	shr    $4, len2
+	jz     len_is_0
+
+	vpand   clear_low_nibble(%rip), %xmm2, %xmm2
+	vpshufd $0, %xmm2, %xmm2
+
+	vpsubd  %xmm2, %xmm0, %xmm0
+	vpsubd  %xmm2, %xmm1, %xmm1
+
+	vmovdqa %xmm0, _lens + 0*16(state)
+	vmovdqa %xmm1, _lens + 1*16(state)
+
+
+	# "state" and "args" are the same address, arg1
+	# len is arg2
+	call    sha1_x8_avx2
+
+	# state and idx are intact
+
+len_is_0:
+	# process completed job "idx"
+	imul    $_LANE_DATA_size, idx, lane_data
+	lea     _ldata(state, lane_data), lane_data
+
+	mov     _job_in_lane(lane_data), job_rax
+	mov     _unused_lanes(state), unused_lanes
+	movq    $0, _job_in_lane(lane_data)
+	movl    $STS_COMPLETED, _status(job_rax)
+	shl     $4, unused_lanes
+	or      idx, unused_lanes
+	mov     unused_lanes, _unused_lanes(state)
+
+	movl	$0xFFFFFFFF, _lens(state, idx, 4)
+
+	vmovd    _args_digest(state, idx, 4), %xmm0
+	vpinsrd  $1, _args_digest+1*32(state , idx, 4), %xmm0, %xmm0
+	vpinsrd  $2, _args_digest+2*32(state , idx, 4), %xmm0, %xmm0
+	vpinsrd  $3, _args_digest+3*32(state , idx, 4), %xmm0, %xmm0
+	movl    4*32(state, idx, 4), DWORD_tmp
+
+	vmovdqu  %xmm0, _result_digest(job_rax)
+	movl    DWORD_tmp, _result_digest+1*16(job_rax)
+
+return:
+
+	mov     (%rsp), %rbx
+	mov	8*2(%rsp), %r10	#save old rsp
+	mov     8*3(%rsp), %rbp
+	mov	8*4(%rsp), %r12
+	mov	8*5(%rsp), %r13
+	mov	8*6(%rsp), %r14
+	mov	8*7(%rsp), %r15
+	mov     %r10, %rsp
+
+	ret
+
+return_null:
+	xor     job_rax, job_rax
+	jmp     return
+
+ENDPROC(sha1_mb_mgr_submit_avx2)
+
+.data
+
+.align 16
+clear_low_nibble:
+	.octa	0x000000000000000000000000FFFFFFF0
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha-mb/sha1_x8_avx2.S b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha-mb/sha1_x8_avx2.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8e1b47792
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha-mb/sha1_x8_avx2.S
@@ -0,0 +1,472 @@
+/*
+ * Multi-buffer SHA1 algorithm hash compute routine
+ *
+ * This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license.  When using or
+ * redistributing this file, you may do so under either license.
+ *
+ * GPL LICENSE SUMMARY
+ *
+ *  Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *  it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ *  General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  Contact Information:
+ *      James Guilford <james.guilford@intel.com>
+ *	Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
+ *
+ *  BSD LICENSE
+ *
+ *  Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ *  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ *  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ *  are met:
+ *
+ *    * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *    * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ *      the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ *      distribution.
+ *    * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
+ *      contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ *      from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ *  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ *  "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ *  LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ *  A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ *  OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ *  SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ *  LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ *  DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ *  THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ *  (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include "sha1_mb_mgr_datastruct.S"
+
+## code to compute oct SHA1 using SSE-256
+## outer calling routine takes care of save and restore of XMM registers
+
+## Function clobbers: rax, rcx, rdx,   rbx, rsi, rdi, r9-r15# ymm0-15
+##
+## Linux clobbers:    rax rbx rcx rdx rsi            r9 r10 r11 r12 r13 r14 r15
+## Linux preserves:                       rdi rbp r8
+##
+## clobbers ymm0-15
+
+
+# TRANSPOSE8 r0, r1, r2, r3, r4, r5, r6, r7, t0, t1
+# "transpose" data in {r0...r7} using temps {t0...t1}
+# Input looks like: {r0 r1 r2 r3 r4 r5 r6 r7}
+# r0 = {a7 a6 a5 a4   a3 a2 a1 a0}
+# r1 = {b7 b6 b5 b4   b3 b2 b1 b0}
+# r2 = {c7 c6 c5 c4   c3 c2 c1 c0}
+# r3 = {d7 d6 d5 d4   d3 d2 d1 d0}
+# r4 = {e7 e6 e5 e4   e3 e2 e1 e0}
+# r5 = {f7 f6 f5 f4   f3 f2 f1 f0}
+# r6 = {g7 g6 g5 g4   g3 g2 g1 g0}
+# r7 = {h7 h6 h5 h4   h3 h2 h1 h0}
+#
+# Output looks like: {r0 r1 r2 r3 r4 r5 r6 r7}
+# r0 = {h0 g0 f0 e0   d0 c0 b0 a0}
+# r1 = {h1 g1 f1 e1   d1 c1 b1 a1}
+# r2 = {h2 g2 f2 e2   d2 c2 b2 a2}
+# r3 = {h3 g3 f3 e3   d3 c3 b3 a3}
+# r4 = {h4 g4 f4 e4   d4 c4 b4 a4}
+# r5 = {h5 g5 f5 e5   d5 c5 b5 a5}
+# r6 = {h6 g6 f6 e6   d6 c6 b6 a6}
+# r7 = {h7 g7 f7 e7   d7 c7 b7 a7}
+#
+
+.macro TRANSPOSE8 r0 r1 r2 r3 r4 r5 r6 r7 t0 t1
+	# process top half (r0..r3) {a...d}
+	vshufps  $0x44, \r1, \r0, \t0 # t0 = {b5 b4 a5 a4   b1 b0 a1 a0}
+	vshufps  $0xEE, \r1, \r0, \r0 # r0 = {b7 b6 a7 a6   b3 b2 a3 a2}
+	vshufps  $0x44, \r3, \r2, \t1 # t1 = {d5 d4 c5 c4   d1 d0 c1 c0}
+	vshufps  $0xEE, \r3, \r2, \r2 # r2 = {d7 d6 c7 c6   d3 d2 c3 c2}
+	vshufps  $0xDD, \t1, \t0, \r3 # r3 = {d5 c5 b5 a5   d1 c1 b1 a1}
+	vshufps  $0x88, \r2, \r0, \r1 # r1 = {d6 c6 b6 a6   d2 c2 b2 a2}
+	vshufps  $0xDD, \r2, \r0, \r0 # r0 = {d7 c7 b7 a7   d3 c3 b3 a3}
+	vshufps  $0x88, \t1, \t0, \t0 # t0 = {d4 c4 b4 a4   d0 c0 b0 a0}
+
+	# use r2 in place of t0
+	# process bottom half (r4..r7) {e...h}
+	vshufps  $0x44, \r5, \r4, \r2 # r2 = {f5 f4 e5 e4   f1 f0 e1 e0}
+	vshufps  $0xEE, \r5, \r4, \r4 # r4 = {f7 f6 e7 e6   f3 f2 e3 e2}
+	vshufps  $0x44, \r7, \r6, \t1 # t1 = {h5 h4 g5 g4   h1 h0 g1 g0}
+	vshufps  $0xEE, \r7, \r6, \r6 # r6 = {h7 h6 g7 g6   h3 h2 g3 g2}
+	vshufps  $0xDD, \t1, \r2, \r7 # r7 = {h5 g5 f5 e5   h1 g1 f1 e1}
+	vshufps  $0x88, \r6, \r4, \r5 # r5 = {h6 g6 f6 e6   h2 g2 f2 e2}
+	vshufps  $0xDD, \r6, \r4, \r4 # r4 = {h7 g7 f7 e7   h3 g3 f3 e3}
+	vshufps  $0x88, \t1, \r2, \t1 # t1 = {h4 g4 f4 e4   h0 g0 f0 e0}
+
+	vperm2f128      $0x13, \r1, \r5, \r6  # h6...a6
+	vperm2f128      $0x02, \r1, \r5, \r2  # h2...a2
+	vperm2f128      $0x13, \r3, \r7, \r5  # h5...a5
+	vperm2f128      $0x02, \r3, \r7, \r1  # h1...a1
+	vperm2f128      $0x13, \r0, \r4, \r7  # h7...a7
+	vperm2f128      $0x02, \r0, \r4, \r3  # h3...a3
+	vperm2f128      $0x13, \t0, \t1, \r4  # h4...a4
+	vperm2f128      $0x02, \t0, \t1, \r0  # h0...a0
+
+.endm
+##
+## Magic functions defined in FIPS 180-1
+##
+# macro MAGIC_F0 F,B,C,D,T   ## F = (D ^ (B & (C ^ D)))
+.macro MAGIC_F0 regF regB regC regD regT
+    vpxor \regD, \regC, \regF
+    vpand \regB, \regF, \regF
+    vpxor \regD, \regF, \regF
+.endm
+
+# macro MAGIC_F1 F,B,C,D,T   ## F = (B ^ C ^ D)
+.macro MAGIC_F1 regF regB regC regD regT
+    vpxor  \regC, \regD, \regF
+    vpxor  \regB, \regF, \regF
+.endm
+
+# macro MAGIC_F2 F,B,C,D,T   ## F = ((B & C) | (B & D) | (C & D))
+.macro MAGIC_F2 regF regB regC regD regT
+    vpor  \regC, \regB, \regF
+    vpand \regC, \regB, \regT
+    vpand \regD, \regF, \regF
+    vpor  \regT, \regF, \regF
+.endm
+
+# macro MAGIC_F3 F,B,C,D,T   ## F = (B ^ C ^ D)
+.macro MAGIC_F3 regF regB regC regD regT
+    MAGIC_F1 \regF,\regB,\regC,\regD,\regT
+.endm
+
+# PROLD reg, imm, tmp
+.macro PROLD reg imm tmp
+	vpsrld  $(32-\imm), \reg, \tmp
+	vpslld  $\imm, \reg, \reg
+	vpor    \tmp, \reg, \reg
+.endm
+
+.macro PROLD_nd reg imm tmp src
+	vpsrld  $(32-\imm), \src, \tmp
+	vpslld  $\imm, \src, \reg
+	vpor	\tmp, \reg, \reg
+.endm
+
+.macro SHA1_STEP_00_15 regA regB regC regD regE regT regF memW immCNT MAGIC
+	vpaddd	\immCNT, \regE, \regE
+	vpaddd	\memW*32(%rsp), \regE, \regE
+	PROLD_nd \regT, 5, \regF, \regA
+	vpaddd	\regT, \regE, \regE
+	\MAGIC  \regF, \regB, \regC, \regD, \regT
+        PROLD   \regB, 30, \regT
+        vpaddd  \regF, \regE, \regE
+.endm
+
+.macro SHA1_STEP_16_79 regA regB regC regD regE regT regF memW immCNT MAGIC
+	vpaddd	\immCNT, \regE, \regE
+	offset = ((\memW - 14) & 15) * 32
+	vmovdqu offset(%rsp), W14
+	vpxor	W14, W16, W16
+	offset = ((\memW -  8) & 15) * 32
+	vpxor	offset(%rsp), W16, W16
+	offset = ((\memW -  3) & 15) * 32
+	vpxor	offset(%rsp), W16, W16
+	vpsrld	$(32-1), W16, \regF
+	vpslld	$1, W16, W16
+	vpor	W16, \regF, \regF
+
+	ROTATE_W
+
+	offset = ((\memW - 0) & 15) * 32
+	vmovdqu	\regF, offset(%rsp)
+	vpaddd	\regF, \regE, \regE
+	PROLD_nd \regT, 5, \regF, \regA
+	vpaddd	\regT, \regE, \regE
+	\MAGIC \regF,\regB,\regC,\regD,\regT      ## FUN  = MAGIC_Fi(B,C,D)
+	PROLD   \regB,30, \regT
+	vpaddd  \regF, \regE, \regE
+.endm
+
+########################################################################
+########################################################################
+########################################################################
+
+## FRAMESZ plus pushes must be an odd multiple of 8
+YMM_SAVE = (15-15)*32
+FRAMESZ = 32*16 + YMM_SAVE
+_YMM  =   FRAMESZ - YMM_SAVE
+
+#define VMOVPS   vmovups
+
+IDX  = %rax
+inp0 = %r9
+inp1 = %r10
+inp2 = %r11
+inp3 = %r12
+inp4 = %r13
+inp5 = %r14
+inp6 = %r15
+inp7 = %rcx
+arg1 = %rdi
+arg2 = %rsi
+RSP_SAVE = %rdx
+
+# ymm0 A
+# ymm1 B
+# ymm2 C
+# ymm3 D
+# ymm4 E
+# ymm5         F       AA
+# ymm6         T0      BB
+# ymm7         T1      CC
+# ymm8         T2      DD
+# ymm9         T3      EE
+# ymm10                T4      TMP
+# ymm11                T5      FUN
+# ymm12                T6      K
+# ymm13                T7      W14
+# ymm14                T8      W15
+# ymm15                T9      W16
+
+
+A  =     %ymm0
+B  =     %ymm1
+C  =     %ymm2
+D  =     %ymm3
+E  =     %ymm4
+F  =     %ymm5
+T0 =	 %ymm6
+T1 =     %ymm7
+T2 =     %ymm8
+T3 =     %ymm9
+T4 =     %ymm10
+T5 =     %ymm11
+T6 =     %ymm12
+T7 =     %ymm13
+T8  =     %ymm14
+T9  =     %ymm15
+
+AA  =     %ymm5
+BB  =     %ymm6
+CC  =     %ymm7
+DD  =     %ymm8
+EE  =     %ymm9
+TMP =     %ymm10
+FUN =     %ymm11
+K   =     %ymm12
+W14 =     %ymm13
+W15 =     %ymm14
+W16 =     %ymm15
+
+.macro ROTATE_ARGS
+ TMP_ = E
+ E = D
+ D = C
+ C = B
+ B = A
+ A = TMP_
+.endm
+
+.macro ROTATE_W
+TMP_  = W16
+W16  = W15
+W15  = W14
+W14  = TMP_
+.endm
+
+# 8 streams x 5 32bit words per digest x 4 bytes per word
+#define DIGEST_SIZE (8*5*4)
+
+.align 32
+
+# void sha1_x8_avx2(void **input_data, UINT128 *digest, UINT32 size)
+# arg 1 : pointer to array[4] of pointer to input data
+# arg 2 : size (in blocks) ;; assumed to be >= 1
+#
+ENTRY(sha1_x8_avx2)
+
+	push	RSP_SAVE
+
+	#save rsp
+	mov	%rsp, RSP_SAVE
+	sub     $FRAMESZ, %rsp
+
+	#align rsp to 32 Bytes
+	and	$~0x1F, %rsp
+
+	## Initialize digests
+	vmovdqu  0*32(arg1), A
+	vmovdqu  1*32(arg1), B
+	vmovdqu  2*32(arg1), C
+	vmovdqu  3*32(arg1), D
+	vmovdqu  4*32(arg1), E
+
+	## transpose input onto stack
+	mov     _data_ptr+0*8(arg1),inp0
+	mov     _data_ptr+1*8(arg1),inp1
+	mov     _data_ptr+2*8(arg1),inp2
+	mov     _data_ptr+3*8(arg1),inp3
+	mov     _data_ptr+4*8(arg1),inp4
+	mov     _data_ptr+5*8(arg1),inp5
+	mov     _data_ptr+6*8(arg1),inp6
+	mov     _data_ptr+7*8(arg1),inp7
+
+	xor     IDX, IDX
+lloop:
+	vmovdqu  PSHUFFLE_BYTE_FLIP_MASK(%rip), F
+	I=0
+.rep 2
+	VMOVPS   (inp0, IDX), T0
+	VMOVPS   (inp1, IDX), T1
+	VMOVPS   (inp2, IDX), T2
+	VMOVPS   (inp3, IDX), T3
+	VMOVPS   (inp4, IDX), T4
+	VMOVPS   (inp5, IDX), T5
+	VMOVPS   (inp6, IDX), T6
+	VMOVPS   (inp7, IDX), T7
+
+	TRANSPOSE8       T0, T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9
+	vpshufb  F, T0, T0
+	vmovdqu  T0, (I*8)*32(%rsp)
+	vpshufb  F, T1, T1
+	vmovdqu  T1, (I*8+1)*32(%rsp)
+	vpshufb  F, T2, T2
+	vmovdqu  T2, (I*8+2)*32(%rsp)
+	vpshufb  F, T3, T3
+	vmovdqu  T3, (I*8+3)*32(%rsp)
+	vpshufb  F, T4, T4
+	vmovdqu  T4, (I*8+4)*32(%rsp)
+	vpshufb  F, T5, T5
+	vmovdqu  T5, (I*8+5)*32(%rsp)
+	vpshufb  F, T6, T6
+	vmovdqu  T6, (I*8+6)*32(%rsp)
+	vpshufb  F, T7, T7
+	vmovdqu  T7, (I*8+7)*32(%rsp)
+	add     $32, IDX
+	I = (I+1)
+.endr
+	# save old digests
+	vmovdqu  A,AA
+	vmovdqu  B,BB
+	vmovdqu  C,CC
+	vmovdqu  D,DD
+	vmovdqu  E,EE
+
+##
+## perform 0-79 steps
+##
+	vmovdqu  K00_19(%rip), K
+## do rounds 0...15
+	I = 0
+.rep 16
+	SHA1_STEP_00_15 A,B,C,D,E, TMP,FUN, I, K, MAGIC_F0
+	ROTATE_ARGS
+	I = (I+1)
+.endr
+
+## do rounds 16...19
+	vmovdqu  ((16 - 16) & 15) * 32 (%rsp), W16
+	vmovdqu  ((16 - 15) & 15) * 32 (%rsp), W15
+.rep 4
+	SHA1_STEP_16_79 A,B,C,D,E, TMP,FUN, I, K, MAGIC_F0
+	ROTATE_ARGS
+	I = (I+1)
+.endr
+
+## do rounds 20...39
+	vmovdqu  K20_39(%rip), K
+.rep 20
+	SHA1_STEP_16_79 A,B,C,D,E, TMP,FUN, I, K, MAGIC_F1
+	ROTATE_ARGS
+	I = (I+1)
+.endr
+
+## do rounds 40...59
+	vmovdqu  K40_59(%rip), K
+.rep 20
+	SHA1_STEP_16_79 A,B,C,D,E, TMP,FUN, I, K, MAGIC_F2
+	ROTATE_ARGS
+	I = (I+1)
+.endr
+
+## do rounds 60...79
+	vmovdqu  K60_79(%rip), K
+.rep 20
+	SHA1_STEP_16_79 A,B,C,D,E, TMP,FUN, I, K, MAGIC_F3
+	ROTATE_ARGS
+	I = (I+1)
+.endr
+
+	vpaddd   AA,A,A
+	vpaddd   BB,B,B
+	vpaddd   CC,C,C
+	vpaddd   DD,D,D
+	vpaddd   EE,E,E
+
+	sub     $1, arg2
+	jne     lloop
+
+	# write out digests
+	vmovdqu  A, 0*32(arg1)
+	vmovdqu  B, 1*32(arg1)
+	vmovdqu  C, 2*32(arg1)
+	vmovdqu  D, 3*32(arg1)
+	vmovdqu  E, 4*32(arg1)
+
+	# update input pointers
+	add     IDX, inp0
+	add     IDX, inp1
+	add     IDX, inp2
+	add     IDX, inp3
+	add     IDX, inp4
+	add     IDX, inp5
+	add     IDX, inp6
+	add     IDX, inp7
+	mov     inp0, _data_ptr (arg1)
+	mov     inp1, _data_ptr + 1*8(arg1)
+	mov     inp2, _data_ptr + 2*8(arg1)
+	mov     inp3, _data_ptr + 3*8(arg1)
+	mov     inp4, _data_ptr + 4*8(arg1)
+	mov     inp5, _data_ptr + 5*8(arg1)
+	mov     inp6, _data_ptr + 6*8(arg1)
+	mov     inp7, _data_ptr + 7*8(arg1)
+
+	################
+	## Postamble
+
+	mov     RSP_SAVE, %rsp
+	pop	RSP_SAVE
+
+	ret
+ENDPROC(sha1_x8_avx2)
+
+
+.data
+
+.align 32
+K00_19:
+.octa 0x5A8279995A8279995A8279995A827999
+.octa 0x5A8279995A8279995A8279995A827999
+K20_39:
+.octa 0x6ED9EBA16ED9EBA16ED9EBA16ED9EBA1
+.octa 0x6ED9EBA16ED9EBA16ED9EBA16ED9EBA1
+K40_59:
+.octa 0x8F1BBCDC8F1BBCDC8F1BBCDC8F1BBCDC
+.octa 0x8F1BBCDC8F1BBCDC8F1BBCDC8F1BBCDC
+K60_79:
+.octa 0xCA62C1D6CA62C1D6CA62C1D6CA62C1D6
+.octa 0xCA62C1D6CA62C1D6CA62C1D6CA62C1D6
+PSHUFFLE_BYTE_FLIP_MASK:
+.octa 0x0c0d0e0f08090a0b0405060700010203
+.octa 0x0c0d0e0f08090a0b0405060700010203
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha-mb/sha_mb_ctx.h b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha-mb/sha_mb_ctx.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e36069d0c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha-mb/sha_mb_ctx.h
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+/*
+ * Header file for multi buffer SHA context
+ *
+ * This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license.  When using or
+ * redistributing this file, you may do so under either license.
+ *
+ * GPL LICENSE SUMMARY
+ *
+ *  Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *  it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ *  General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  Contact Information:
+ *	Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
+ *
+ *  BSD LICENSE
+ *
+ *  Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ *  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ *  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ *  are met:
+ *
+ *    * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *    * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ *      the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ *      distribution.
+ *    * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
+ *      contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ *      from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ *  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ *  "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ *  LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ *  A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ *  OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ *  SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ *  LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ *  DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ *  THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ *  (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _SHA_MB_CTX_INTERNAL_H
+#define _SHA_MB_CTX_INTERNAL_H
+
+#include "sha_mb_mgr.h"
+
+#define HASH_UPDATE          0x00
+#define HASH_FIRST           0x01
+#define HASH_LAST            0x02
+#define HASH_ENTIRE          0x03
+#define HASH_DONE	     0x04
+#define HASH_FINAL	     0x08
+
+#define HASH_CTX_STS_IDLE       0x00
+#define HASH_CTX_STS_PROCESSING 0x01
+#define HASH_CTX_STS_LAST       0x02
+#define HASH_CTX_STS_COMPLETE   0x04
+
+enum hash_ctx_error {
+	HASH_CTX_ERROR_NONE               =  0,
+	HASH_CTX_ERROR_INVALID_FLAGS      = -1,
+	HASH_CTX_ERROR_ALREADY_PROCESSING = -2,
+	HASH_CTX_ERROR_ALREADY_COMPLETED  = -3,
+
+#ifdef HASH_CTX_DEBUG
+	HASH_CTX_ERROR_DEBUG_DIGEST_MISMATCH = -4,
+#endif
+};
+
+
+#define hash_ctx_user_data(ctx)  ((ctx)->user_data)
+#define hash_ctx_digest(ctx)     ((ctx)->job.result_digest)
+#define hash_ctx_processing(ctx) ((ctx)->status & HASH_CTX_STS_PROCESSING)
+#define hash_ctx_complete(ctx)   ((ctx)->status == HASH_CTX_STS_COMPLETE)
+#define hash_ctx_status(ctx)     ((ctx)->status)
+#define hash_ctx_error(ctx)      ((ctx)->error)
+#define hash_ctx_init(ctx) \
+	do { \
+		(ctx)->error = HASH_CTX_ERROR_NONE; \
+		(ctx)->status = HASH_CTX_STS_COMPLETE; \
+	} while (0)
+
+
+/* Hash Constants and Typedefs */
+#define SHA1_DIGEST_LENGTH          5
+#define SHA1_LOG2_BLOCK_SIZE        6
+
+#define SHA1_PADLENGTHFIELD_SIZE    8
+
+#ifdef SHA_MB_DEBUG
+#define assert(expr) \
+do { \
+	if (unlikely(!(expr))) { \
+		printk(KERN_ERR "Assertion failed! %s,%s,%s,line=%d\n", \
+		#expr, __FILE__, __func__, __LINE__); \
+	} \
+} while (0)
+#else
+#define assert(expr) do {} while (0)
+#endif
+
+struct sha1_ctx_mgr {
+	struct sha1_mb_mgr mgr;
+};
+
+/* typedef struct sha1_ctx_mgr sha1_ctx_mgr; */
+
+struct sha1_hash_ctx {
+	/* Must be at struct offset 0 */
+	struct job_sha1       job;
+	/* status flag */
+	int status;
+	/* error flag */
+	int error;
+
+	uint32_t	total_length;
+	const void	*incoming_buffer;
+	uint32_t	incoming_buffer_length;
+	uint8_t		partial_block_buffer[SHA1_BLOCK_SIZE * 2];
+	uint32_t	partial_block_buffer_length;
+	void		*user_data;
+};
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha-mb/sha_mb_mgr.h b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha-mb/sha_mb_mgr.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..08ad1a9ac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha-mb/sha_mb_mgr.h
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+/*
+ * Header file for multi buffer SHA1 algorithm manager
+ *
+ * This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license.  When using or
+ * redistributing this file, you may do so under either license.
+ *
+ * GPL LICENSE SUMMARY
+ *
+ *  Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *  it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ *  General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  Contact Information:
+ *      James Guilford <james.guilford@intel.com>
+ *	Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
+ *
+ *  BSD LICENSE
+ *
+ *  Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ *  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ *  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ *  are met:
+ *
+ *    * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *    * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ *      the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ *      distribution.
+ *    * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
+ *      contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ *      from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ *  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ *  "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ *  LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ *  A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ *  OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ *  SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ *  LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ *  DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ *  THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ *  (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+#ifndef __SHA_MB_MGR_H
+#define __SHA_MB_MGR_H
+
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#define NUM_SHA1_DIGEST_WORDS 5
+
+enum job_sts {	STS_UNKNOWN = 0,
+		STS_BEING_PROCESSED = 1,
+		STS_COMPLETED = 2,
+		STS_INTERNAL_ERROR = 3,
+		STS_ERROR = 4
+};
+
+struct job_sha1 {
+	u8	*buffer;
+	u32	len;
+	u32	result_digest[NUM_SHA1_DIGEST_WORDS] __aligned(32);
+	enum	job_sts status;
+	void	*user_data;
+};
+
+/* SHA1 out-of-order scheduler */
+
+/* typedef uint32_t sha1_digest_array[5][8]; */
+
+struct sha1_args_x8 {
+	uint32_t	digest[5][8];
+	uint8_t		*data_ptr[8];
+};
+
+struct sha1_lane_data {
+	struct job_sha1 *job_in_lane;
+};
+
+struct sha1_mb_mgr {
+	struct sha1_args_x8 args;
+
+	uint32_t lens[8];
+
+	/* each byte is index (0...7) of unused lanes */
+	uint64_t unused_lanes;
+	/* byte 4 is set to FF as a flag */
+	struct sha1_lane_data ldata[8];
+};
+
+
+#define SHA1_MB_MGR_NUM_LANES_AVX2 8
+
+void sha1_mb_mgr_init_avx2(struct sha1_mb_mgr *state);
+struct job_sha1 *sha1_mb_mgr_submit_avx2(struct sha1_mb_mgr *state,
+					 struct job_sha1 *job);
+struct job_sha1 *sha1_mb_mgr_flush_avx2(struct sha1_mb_mgr *state);
+struct job_sha1 *sha1_mb_mgr_get_comp_job_avx2(struct sha1_mb_mgr *state);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha1_avx2_x86_64_asm.S b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha1_avx2_x86_64_asm.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1cd792db1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha1_avx2_x86_64_asm.S
@@ -0,0 +1,708 @@
+/*
+ *	Implement fast SHA-1 with AVX2 instructions. (x86_64)
+ *
+ * This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license.  When using or
+ * redistributing this file, you may do so under either license.
+ *
+ * GPL LICENSE SUMMARY
+ *
+ * Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * Contact Information:
+ * Ilya Albrekht <ilya.albrekht@intel.com>
+ * Maxim Locktyukhin <maxim.locktyukhin@intel.com>
+ * Ronen Zohar <ronen.zohar@intel.com>
+ * Chandramouli Narayanan <mouli@linux.intel.com>
+ *
+ * BSD LICENSE
+ *
+ * Copyright(c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ * distribution.
+ * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ * from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ */
+
+/*
+ * SHA-1 implementation with Intel(R) AVX2 instruction set extensions.
+ *
+ *This implementation is based on the previous SSSE3 release:
+ *Visit http://software.intel.com/en-us/articles/
+ *and refer to improving-the-performance-of-the-secure-hash-algorithm-1/
+ *
+ *Updates 20-byte SHA-1 record in 'hash' for even number of
+ *'num_blocks' consecutive 64-byte blocks
+ *
+ *extern "C" void sha1_transform_avx2(
+ *	int *hash, const char* input, size_t num_blocks );
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+
+#define	CTX	%rdi	/* arg1 */
+#define BUF	%rsi	/* arg2 */
+#define CNT	%rdx	/* arg3 */
+
+#define	REG_A	%ecx
+#define	REG_B	%esi
+#define	REG_C	%edi
+#define	REG_D	%eax
+#define	REG_E	%edx
+#define	REG_TB	%ebx
+#define	REG_TA	%r12d
+#define	REG_RA	%rcx
+#define	REG_RB	%rsi
+#define	REG_RC	%rdi
+#define	REG_RD	%rax
+#define	REG_RE	%rdx
+#define	REG_RTA	%r12
+#define	REG_RTB	%rbx
+#define	REG_T1	%ebp
+#define	xmm_mov	vmovups
+#define	avx2_zeroupper	vzeroupper
+#define	RND_F1	1
+#define	RND_F2	2
+#define	RND_F3	3
+
+.macro REGALLOC
+	.set A, REG_A
+	.set B, REG_B
+	.set C, REG_C
+	.set D, REG_D
+	.set E, REG_E
+	.set TB, REG_TB
+	.set TA, REG_TA
+
+	.set RA, REG_RA
+	.set RB, REG_RB
+	.set RC, REG_RC
+	.set RD, REG_RD
+	.set RE, REG_RE
+
+	.set RTA, REG_RTA
+	.set RTB, REG_RTB
+
+	.set T1, REG_T1
+.endm
+
+#define K_BASE		%r8
+#define HASH_PTR	%r9
+#define BUFFER_PTR	%r10
+#define BUFFER_PTR2	%r13
+#define BUFFER_END	%r11
+
+#define PRECALC_BUF	%r14
+#define WK_BUF		%r15
+
+#define W_TMP		%xmm0
+#define WY_TMP		%ymm0
+#define WY_TMP2		%ymm9
+
+# AVX2 variables
+#define WY0		%ymm3
+#define WY4		%ymm5
+#define WY08		%ymm7
+#define WY12		%ymm8
+#define WY16		%ymm12
+#define WY20		%ymm13
+#define WY24		%ymm14
+#define WY28		%ymm15
+
+#define YMM_SHUFB_BSWAP	%ymm10
+
+/*
+ * Keep 2 iterations precalculated at a time:
+ *    - 80 DWORDs per iteration * 2
+ */
+#define W_SIZE		(80*2*2 +16)
+
+#define WK(t)	((((t) % 80) / 4)*32 + ( (t) % 4)*4 + ((t)/80)*16 )(WK_BUF)
+#define PRECALC_WK(t)	((t)*2*2)(PRECALC_BUF)
+
+
+.macro UPDATE_HASH  hash, val
+	add	\hash, \val
+	mov	\val, \hash
+.endm
+
+.macro PRECALC_RESET_WY
+	.set WY_00, WY0
+	.set WY_04, WY4
+	.set WY_08, WY08
+	.set WY_12, WY12
+	.set WY_16, WY16
+	.set WY_20, WY20
+	.set WY_24, WY24
+	.set WY_28, WY28
+	.set WY_32, WY_00
+.endm
+
+.macro PRECALC_ROTATE_WY
+	/* Rotate macros */
+	.set WY_32, WY_28
+	.set WY_28, WY_24
+	.set WY_24, WY_20
+	.set WY_20, WY_16
+	.set WY_16, WY_12
+	.set WY_12, WY_08
+	.set WY_08, WY_04
+	.set WY_04, WY_00
+	.set WY_00, WY_32
+
+	/* Define register aliases */
+	.set WY, WY_00
+	.set WY_minus_04, WY_04
+	.set WY_minus_08, WY_08
+	.set WY_minus_12, WY_12
+	.set WY_minus_16, WY_16
+	.set WY_minus_20, WY_20
+	.set WY_minus_24, WY_24
+	.set WY_minus_28, WY_28
+	.set WY_minus_32, WY
+.endm
+
+.macro PRECALC_00_15
+	.if (i == 0) # Initialize and rotate registers
+		PRECALC_RESET_WY
+		PRECALC_ROTATE_WY
+	.endif
+
+	/* message scheduling pre-compute for rounds 0-15 */
+	.if   ((i & 7) == 0)
+		/*
+		 * blended AVX2 and ALU instruction scheduling
+		 * 1 vector iteration per 8 rounds
+		 */
+		vmovdqu ((i * 2) + PRECALC_OFFSET)(BUFFER_PTR), W_TMP
+	.elseif ((i & 7) == 1)
+		vinsertf128 $1, (((i-1) * 2)+PRECALC_OFFSET)(BUFFER_PTR2),\
+			 WY_TMP, WY_TMP
+	.elseif ((i & 7) == 2)
+		vpshufb YMM_SHUFB_BSWAP, WY_TMP, WY
+	.elseif ((i & 7) == 4)
+		vpaddd  K_XMM(K_BASE), WY, WY_TMP
+	.elseif ((i & 7) == 7)
+		vmovdqu  WY_TMP, PRECALC_WK(i&~7)
+
+		PRECALC_ROTATE_WY
+	.endif
+.endm
+
+.macro PRECALC_16_31
+	/*
+	 * message scheduling pre-compute for rounds 16-31
+	 * calculating last 32 w[i] values in 8 XMM registers
+	 * pre-calculate K+w[i] values and store to mem
+	 * for later load by ALU add instruction
+	 *
+	 * "brute force" vectorization for rounds 16-31 only
+	 * due to w[i]->w[i-3] dependency
+	 */
+	.if   ((i & 7) == 0)
+		/*
+		 * blended AVX2 and ALU instruction scheduling
+		 * 1 vector iteration per 8 rounds
+		 */
+		/* w[i-14] */
+		vpalignr	$8, WY_minus_16, WY_minus_12, WY
+		vpsrldq	$4, WY_minus_04, WY_TMP               /* w[i-3] */
+	.elseif ((i & 7) == 1)
+		vpxor	WY_minus_08, WY, WY
+		vpxor	WY_minus_16, WY_TMP, WY_TMP
+	.elseif ((i & 7) == 2)
+		vpxor	WY_TMP, WY, WY
+		vpslldq	$12, WY, WY_TMP2
+	.elseif ((i & 7) == 3)
+		vpslld	$1, WY, WY_TMP
+		vpsrld	$31, WY, WY
+	.elseif ((i & 7) == 4)
+		vpor	WY, WY_TMP, WY_TMP
+		vpslld	$2, WY_TMP2, WY
+	.elseif ((i & 7) == 5)
+		vpsrld	$30, WY_TMP2, WY_TMP2
+		vpxor	WY, WY_TMP, WY_TMP
+	.elseif ((i & 7) == 7)
+		vpxor	WY_TMP2, WY_TMP, WY
+		vpaddd	K_XMM(K_BASE), WY, WY_TMP
+		vmovdqu	WY_TMP, PRECALC_WK(i&~7)
+
+		PRECALC_ROTATE_WY
+	.endif
+.endm
+
+.macro PRECALC_32_79
+	/*
+	 * in SHA-1 specification:
+	 * w[i] = (w[i-3] ^ w[i-8]  ^ w[i-14] ^ w[i-16]) rol 1
+	 * instead we do equal:
+	 * w[i] = (w[i-6] ^ w[i-16] ^ w[i-28] ^ w[i-32]) rol 2
+	 * allows more efficient vectorization
+	 * since w[i]=>w[i-3] dependency is broken
+	 */
+
+	.if   ((i & 7) == 0)
+	/*
+	 * blended AVX2 and ALU instruction scheduling
+	 * 1 vector iteration per 8 rounds
+	 */
+		vpalignr	$8, WY_minus_08, WY_minus_04, WY_TMP
+	.elseif ((i & 7) == 1)
+		/* W is W_minus_32 before xor */
+		vpxor	WY_minus_28, WY, WY
+	.elseif ((i & 7) == 2)
+		vpxor	WY_minus_16, WY_TMP, WY_TMP
+	.elseif ((i & 7) == 3)
+		vpxor	WY_TMP, WY, WY
+	.elseif ((i & 7) == 4)
+		vpslld	$2, WY, WY_TMP
+	.elseif ((i & 7) == 5)
+		vpsrld	$30, WY, WY
+		vpor	WY, WY_TMP, WY
+	.elseif ((i & 7) == 7)
+		vpaddd	K_XMM(K_BASE), WY, WY_TMP
+		vmovdqu	WY_TMP, PRECALC_WK(i&~7)
+
+		PRECALC_ROTATE_WY
+	.endif
+.endm
+
+.macro PRECALC r, s
+	.set i, \r
+
+	.if (i < 40)
+		.set K_XMM, 32*0
+	.elseif (i < 80)
+		.set K_XMM, 32*1
+	.elseif (i < 120)
+		.set K_XMM, 32*2
+	.else
+		.set K_XMM, 32*3
+	.endif
+
+	.if (i<32)
+		PRECALC_00_15	\s
+	.elseif (i<64)
+		PRECALC_16_31	\s
+	.elseif (i < 160)
+		PRECALC_32_79	\s
+	.endif
+.endm
+
+.macro ROTATE_STATE
+	.set T_REG, E
+	.set E, D
+	.set D, C
+	.set C, B
+	.set B, TB
+	.set TB, A
+	.set A, T_REG
+
+	.set T_REG, RE
+	.set RE, RD
+	.set RD, RC
+	.set RC, RB
+	.set RB, RTB
+	.set RTB, RA
+	.set RA, T_REG
+.endm
+
+/* Macro relies on saved ROUND_Fx */
+
+.macro RND_FUN f, r
+	.if (\f == RND_F1)
+		ROUND_F1	\r
+	.elseif (\f == RND_F2)
+		ROUND_F2	\r
+	.elseif (\f == RND_F3)
+		ROUND_F3	\r
+	.endif
+.endm
+
+.macro RR r
+	.set round_id, (\r % 80)
+
+	.if (round_id == 0)        /* Precalculate F for first round */
+		.set ROUND_FUNC, RND_F1
+		mov	B, TB
+
+		rorx	$(32-30), B, B    /* b>>>2 */
+		andn	D, TB, T1
+		and	C, TB
+		xor	T1, TB
+	.endif
+
+	RND_FUN ROUND_FUNC, \r
+	ROTATE_STATE
+
+	.if   (round_id == 18)
+		.set ROUND_FUNC, RND_F2
+	.elseif (round_id == 38)
+		.set ROUND_FUNC, RND_F3
+	.elseif (round_id == 58)
+		.set ROUND_FUNC, RND_F2
+	.endif
+
+	.set round_id, ( (\r+1) % 80)
+
+	RND_FUN ROUND_FUNC, (\r+1)
+	ROTATE_STATE
+.endm
+
+.macro ROUND_F1 r
+	add	WK(\r), E
+
+	andn	C, A, T1			/* ~b&d */
+	lea	(RE,RTB), E		/* Add F from the previous round */
+
+	rorx	$(32-5), A, TA		/* T2 = A >>> 5 */
+	rorx	$(32-30),A, TB		/* b>>>2 for next round */
+
+	PRECALC	(\r)			/* msg scheduling for next 2 blocks */
+
+	/*
+	 * Calculate F for the next round
+	 * (b & c) ^ andn[b, d]
+	 */
+	and	B, A			/* b&c */
+	xor	T1, A			/* F1 = (b&c) ^ (~b&d) */
+
+	lea	(RE,RTA), E		/* E += A >>> 5 */
+.endm
+
+.macro ROUND_F2 r
+	add	WK(\r), E
+	lea	(RE,RTB), E		/* Add F from the previous round */
+
+	/* Calculate F for the next round */
+	rorx	$(32-5), A, TA		/* T2 = A >>> 5 */
+	.if ((round_id) < 79)
+		rorx	$(32-30), A, TB	/* b>>>2 for next round */
+	.endif
+	PRECALC	(\r)			/* msg scheduling for next 2 blocks */
+
+	.if ((round_id) < 79)
+		xor	B, A
+	.endif
+
+	add	TA, E			/* E += A >>> 5 */
+
+	.if ((round_id) < 79)
+		xor	C, A
+	.endif
+.endm
+
+.macro ROUND_F3 r
+	add	WK(\r), E
+	PRECALC	(\r)			/* msg scheduling for next 2 blocks */
+
+	lea	(RE,RTB), E		/* Add F from the previous round */
+
+	mov	B, T1
+	or	A, T1
+
+	rorx	$(32-5), A, TA		/* T2 = A >>> 5 */
+	rorx	$(32-30), A, TB		/* b>>>2 for next round */
+
+	/* Calculate F for the next round
+	 * (b and c) or (d and (b or c))
+	 */
+	and	C, T1
+	and	B, A
+	or	T1, A
+
+	add	TA, E			/* E += A >>> 5 */
+
+.endm
+
+/*
+ * macro implements 80 rounds of SHA-1, for multiple blocks with s/w pipelining
+ */
+.macro SHA1_PIPELINED_MAIN_BODY
+
+	REGALLOC
+
+	mov	(HASH_PTR), A
+	mov	4(HASH_PTR), B
+	mov	8(HASH_PTR), C
+	mov	12(HASH_PTR), D
+	mov	16(HASH_PTR), E
+
+	mov	%rsp, PRECALC_BUF
+	lea	(2*4*80+32)(%rsp), WK_BUF
+
+	# Precalc WK for first 2 blocks
+	PRECALC_OFFSET = 0
+	.set i, 0
+	.rept    160
+		PRECALC i
+		.set i, i + 1
+	.endr
+	PRECALC_OFFSET = 128
+	xchg	WK_BUF, PRECALC_BUF
+
+	.align 32
+_loop:
+	/*
+	 * code loops through more than one block
+	 * we use K_BASE value as a signal of a last block,
+	 * it is set below by: cmovae BUFFER_PTR, K_BASE
+	 */
+	cmp	K_BASE, BUFFER_PTR
+	jne	_begin
+	.align 32
+	jmp	_end
+	.align 32
+_begin:
+
+	/*
+	 * Do first block
+	 * rounds: 0,2,4,6,8
+	 */
+	.set j, 0
+	.rept 5
+		RR	j
+		.set j, j+2
+	.endr
+
+	jmp _loop0
+_loop0:
+
+	/*
+	 * rounds:
+	 * 10,12,14,16,18
+	 * 20,22,24,26,28
+	 * 30,32,34,36,38
+	 * 40,42,44,46,48
+	 * 50,52,54,56,58
+	 */
+	.rept 25
+		RR	j
+		.set j, j+2
+	.endr
+
+	add	$(2*64), BUFFER_PTR       /* move to next odd-64-byte block */
+	cmp	BUFFER_END, BUFFER_PTR    /* is current block the last one? */
+	cmovae	K_BASE, BUFFER_PTR	/* signal the last iteration smartly */
+
+	/*
+	 * rounds
+	 * 60,62,64,66,68
+	 * 70,72,74,76,78
+	 */
+	.rept 10
+		RR	j
+		.set j, j+2
+	.endr
+
+	UPDATE_HASH	(HASH_PTR), A
+	UPDATE_HASH	4(HASH_PTR), TB
+	UPDATE_HASH	8(HASH_PTR), C
+	UPDATE_HASH	12(HASH_PTR), D
+	UPDATE_HASH	16(HASH_PTR), E
+
+	cmp	K_BASE, BUFFER_PTR	/* is current block the last one? */
+	je	_loop
+
+	mov	TB, B
+
+	/* Process second block */
+	/*
+	 * rounds
+	 *  0+80, 2+80, 4+80, 6+80, 8+80
+	 * 10+80,12+80,14+80,16+80,18+80
+	 */
+
+	.set j, 0
+	.rept 10
+		RR	j+80
+		.set j, j+2
+	.endr
+
+	jmp	_loop1
+_loop1:
+	/*
+	 * rounds
+	 * 20+80,22+80,24+80,26+80,28+80
+	 * 30+80,32+80,34+80,36+80,38+80
+	 */
+	.rept 10
+		RR	j+80
+		.set j, j+2
+	.endr
+
+	jmp	_loop2
+_loop2:
+
+	/*
+	 * rounds
+	 * 40+80,42+80,44+80,46+80,48+80
+	 * 50+80,52+80,54+80,56+80,58+80
+	 */
+	.rept 10
+		RR	j+80
+		.set j, j+2
+	.endr
+
+	add	$(2*64), BUFFER_PTR2      /* move to next even-64-byte block */
+
+	cmp	BUFFER_END, BUFFER_PTR2   /* is current block the last one */
+	cmovae	K_BASE, BUFFER_PTR       /* signal the last iteration smartly */
+
+	jmp	_loop3
+_loop3:
+
+	/*
+	 * rounds
+	 * 60+80,62+80,64+80,66+80,68+80
+	 * 70+80,72+80,74+80,76+80,78+80
+	 */
+	.rept 10
+		RR	j+80
+		.set j, j+2
+	.endr
+
+	UPDATE_HASH	(HASH_PTR), A
+	UPDATE_HASH	4(HASH_PTR), TB
+	UPDATE_HASH	8(HASH_PTR), C
+	UPDATE_HASH	12(HASH_PTR), D
+	UPDATE_HASH	16(HASH_PTR), E
+
+	/* Reset state for AVX2 reg permutation */
+	mov	A, TA
+	mov	TB, A
+	mov	C, TB
+	mov	E, C
+	mov	D, B
+	mov	TA, D
+
+	REGALLOC
+
+	xchg	WK_BUF, PRECALC_BUF
+
+	jmp	_loop
+
+	.align 32
+	_end:
+
+.endm
+/*
+ * macro implements SHA-1 function's body for several 64-byte blocks
+ * param: function's name
+ */
+.macro SHA1_VECTOR_ASM  name
+	ENTRY(\name)
+
+	push	%rbx
+	push	%rbp
+	push	%r12
+	push	%r13
+	push	%r14
+	push	%r15
+
+	RESERVE_STACK  = (W_SIZE*4 + 8+24)
+
+	/* Align stack */
+	mov	%rsp, %rbx
+	and	$~(0x20-1), %rsp
+	push	%rbx
+	sub	$RESERVE_STACK, %rsp
+
+	avx2_zeroupper
+
+	lea	K_XMM_AR(%rip), K_BASE
+
+	mov	CTX, HASH_PTR
+	mov	BUF, BUFFER_PTR
+	lea	64(BUF), BUFFER_PTR2
+
+	shl	$6, CNT			/* mul by 64 */
+	add	BUF, CNT
+	add	$64, CNT
+	mov	CNT, BUFFER_END
+
+	cmp	BUFFER_END, BUFFER_PTR2
+	cmovae	K_BASE, BUFFER_PTR2
+
+	xmm_mov	BSWAP_SHUFB_CTL(%rip), YMM_SHUFB_BSWAP
+
+	SHA1_PIPELINED_MAIN_BODY
+
+	avx2_zeroupper
+
+	add	$RESERVE_STACK, %rsp
+	pop	%rsp
+
+	pop	%r15
+	pop	%r14
+	pop	%r13
+	pop	%r12
+	pop	%rbp
+	pop	%rbx
+
+	ret
+
+	ENDPROC(\name)
+.endm
+
+.section .rodata
+
+#define K1 0x5a827999
+#define K2 0x6ed9eba1
+#define K3 0x8f1bbcdc
+#define K4 0xca62c1d6
+
+.align 128
+K_XMM_AR:
+	.long K1, K1, K1, K1
+	.long K1, K1, K1, K1
+	.long K2, K2, K2, K2
+	.long K2, K2, K2, K2
+	.long K3, K3, K3, K3
+	.long K3, K3, K3, K3
+	.long K4, K4, K4, K4
+	.long K4, K4, K4, K4
+
+BSWAP_SHUFB_CTL:
+	.long 0x00010203
+	.long 0x04050607
+	.long 0x08090a0b
+	.long 0x0c0d0e0f
+	.long 0x00010203
+	.long 0x04050607
+	.long 0x08090a0b
+	.long 0x0c0d0e0f
+.text
+
+SHA1_VECTOR_ASM     sha1_transform_avx2
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha1_ssse3_asm.S b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha1_ssse3_asm.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a4109506a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha1_ssse3_asm.S
@@ -0,0 +1,558 @@
+/*
+ * This is a SIMD SHA-1 implementation. It requires the Intel(R) Supplemental
+ * SSE3 instruction set extensions introduced in Intel Core Microarchitecture
+ * processors. CPUs supporting Intel(R) AVX extensions will get an additional
+ * boost.
+ *
+ * This work was inspired by the vectorized implementation of Dean Gaudet.
+ * Additional information on it can be found at:
+ *    http://www.arctic.org/~dean/crypto/sha1.html
+ *
+ * It was improved upon with more efficient vectorization of the message
+ * scheduling. This implementation has also been optimized for all current and
+ * several future generations of Intel CPUs.
+ *
+ * See this article for more information about the implementation details:
+ *   http://software.intel.com/en-us/articles/improving-the-performance-of-the-secure-hash-algorithm-1/
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2010, Intel Corp.
+ *   Authors: Maxim Locktyukhin <maxim.locktyukhin@intel.com>
+ *            Ronen Zohar <ronen.zohar@intel.com>
+ *
+ * Converted to AT&T syntax and adapted for inclusion in the Linux kernel:
+ *   Author: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+
+#define CTX	%rdi	// arg1
+#define BUF	%rsi	// arg2
+#define CNT	%rdx	// arg3
+
+#define REG_A	%ecx
+#define REG_B	%esi
+#define REG_C	%edi
+#define REG_D	%ebp
+#define REG_E	%edx
+
+#define REG_T1	%eax
+#define REG_T2	%ebx
+
+#define K_BASE		%r8
+#define HASH_PTR	%r9
+#define BUFFER_PTR	%r10
+#define BUFFER_END	%r11
+
+#define W_TMP1	%xmm0
+#define W_TMP2	%xmm9
+
+#define W0	%xmm1
+#define W4	%xmm2
+#define W8	%xmm3
+#define W12	%xmm4
+#define W16	%xmm5
+#define W20	%xmm6
+#define W24	%xmm7
+#define W28	%xmm8
+
+#define XMM_SHUFB_BSWAP	%xmm10
+
+/* we keep window of 64 w[i]+K pre-calculated values in a circular buffer */
+#define WK(t)	(((t) & 15) * 4)(%rsp)
+#define W_PRECALC_AHEAD	16
+
+/*
+ * This macro implements the SHA-1 function's body for single 64-byte block
+ * param: function's name
+ */
+.macro SHA1_VECTOR_ASM  name
+	ENTRY(\name)
+
+	push	%rbx
+	push	%rbp
+	push	%r12
+
+	mov	%rsp, %r12
+	sub	$64, %rsp		# allocate workspace
+	and	$~15, %rsp		# align stack
+
+	mov	CTX, HASH_PTR
+	mov	BUF, BUFFER_PTR
+
+	shl	$6, CNT			# multiply by 64
+	add	BUF, CNT
+	mov	CNT, BUFFER_END
+
+	lea	K_XMM_AR(%rip), K_BASE
+	xmm_mov	BSWAP_SHUFB_CTL(%rip), XMM_SHUFB_BSWAP
+
+	SHA1_PIPELINED_MAIN_BODY
+
+	# cleanup workspace
+	mov	$8, %ecx
+	mov	%rsp, %rdi
+	xor	%rax, %rax
+	rep stosq
+
+	mov	%r12, %rsp		# deallocate workspace
+
+	pop	%r12
+	pop	%rbp
+	pop	%rbx
+	ret
+
+	ENDPROC(\name)
+.endm
+
+/*
+ * This macro implements 80 rounds of SHA-1 for one 64-byte block
+ */
+.macro SHA1_PIPELINED_MAIN_BODY
+	INIT_REGALLOC
+
+	mov	  (HASH_PTR), A
+	mov	 4(HASH_PTR), B
+	mov	 8(HASH_PTR), C
+	mov	12(HASH_PTR), D
+	mov	16(HASH_PTR), E
+
+  .set i, 0
+  .rept W_PRECALC_AHEAD
+	W_PRECALC i
+    .set i, (i+1)
+  .endr
+
+.align 4
+1:
+	RR F1,A,B,C,D,E,0
+	RR F1,D,E,A,B,C,2
+	RR F1,B,C,D,E,A,4
+	RR F1,E,A,B,C,D,6
+	RR F1,C,D,E,A,B,8
+
+	RR F1,A,B,C,D,E,10
+	RR F1,D,E,A,B,C,12
+	RR F1,B,C,D,E,A,14
+	RR F1,E,A,B,C,D,16
+	RR F1,C,D,E,A,B,18
+
+	RR F2,A,B,C,D,E,20
+	RR F2,D,E,A,B,C,22
+	RR F2,B,C,D,E,A,24
+	RR F2,E,A,B,C,D,26
+	RR F2,C,D,E,A,B,28
+
+	RR F2,A,B,C,D,E,30
+	RR F2,D,E,A,B,C,32
+	RR F2,B,C,D,E,A,34
+	RR F2,E,A,B,C,D,36
+	RR F2,C,D,E,A,B,38
+
+	RR F3,A,B,C,D,E,40
+	RR F3,D,E,A,B,C,42
+	RR F3,B,C,D,E,A,44
+	RR F3,E,A,B,C,D,46
+	RR F3,C,D,E,A,B,48
+
+	RR F3,A,B,C,D,E,50
+	RR F3,D,E,A,B,C,52
+	RR F3,B,C,D,E,A,54
+	RR F3,E,A,B,C,D,56
+	RR F3,C,D,E,A,B,58
+
+	add	$64, BUFFER_PTR		# move to the next 64-byte block
+	cmp	BUFFER_END, BUFFER_PTR	# if the current is the last one use
+	cmovae	K_BASE, BUFFER_PTR	# dummy source to avoid buffer overrun
+
+	RR F4,A,B,C,D,E,60
+	RR F4,D,E,A,B,C,62
+	RR F4,B,C,D,E,A,64
+	RR F4,E,A,B,C,D,66
+	RR F4,C,D,E,A,B,68
+
+	RR F4,A,B,C,D,E,70
+	RR F4,D,E,A,B,C,72
+	RR F4,B,C,D,E,A,74
+	RR F4,E,A,B,C,D,76
+	RR F4,C,D,E,A,B,78
+
+	UPDATE_HASH   (HASH_PTR), A
+	UPDATE_HASH  4(HASH_PTR), B
+	UPDATE_HASH  8(HASH_PTR), C
+	UPDATE_HASH 12(HASH_PTR), D
+	UPDATE_HASH 16(HASH_PTR), E
+
+	RESTORE_RENAMED_REGS
+	cmp	K_BASE, BUFFER_PTR	# K_BASE means, we reached the end
+	jne	1b
+.endm
+
+.macro INIT_REGALLOC
+  .set A, REG_A
+  .set B, REG_B
+  .set C, REG_C
+  .set D, REG_D
+  .set E, REG_E
+  .set T1, REG_T1
+  .set T2, REG_T2
+.endm
+
+.macro RESTORE_RENAMED_REGS
+	# order is important (REG_C is where it should be)
+	mov	B, REG_B
+	mov	D, REG_D
+	mov	A, REG_A
+	mov	E, REG_E
+.endm
+
+.macro SWAP_REG_NAMES  a, b
+  .set _T, \a
+  .set \a, \b
+  .set \b, _T
+.endm
+
+.macro F1  b, c, d
+	mov	\c, T1
+	SWAP_REG_NAMES \c, T1
+	xor	\d, T1
+	and	\b, T1
+	xor	\d, T1
+.endm
+
+.macro F2  b, c, d
+	mov	\d, T1
+	SWAP_REG_NAMES \d, T1
+	xor	\c, T1
+	xor	\b, T1
+.endm
+
+.macro F3  b, c ,d
+	mov	\c, T1
+	SWAP_REG_NAMES \c, T1
+	mov	\b, T2
+	or	\b, T1
+	and	\c, T2
+	and	\d, T1
+	or	T2, T1
+.endm
+
+.macro F4  b, c, d
+	F2 \b, \c, \d
+.endm
+
+.macro UPDATE_HASH  hash, val
+	add	\hash, \val
+	mov	\val, \hash
+.endm
+
+/*
+ * RR does two rounds of SHA-1 back to back with W[] pre-calc
+ *   t1 = F(b, c, d);   e += w(i)
+ *   e += t1;           b <<= 30;   d  += w(i+1);
+ *   t1 = F(a, b, c);
+ *   d += t1;           a <<= 5;
+ *   e += a;
+ *   t1 = e;            a >>= 7;
+ *   t1 <<= 5;
+ *   d += t1;
+ */
+.macro RR  F, a, b, c, d, e, round
+	add	WK(\round), \e
+	\F   \b, \c, \d		# t1 = F(b, c, d);
+	W_PRECALC (\round + W_PRECALC_AHEAD)
+	rol	$30, \b
+	add	T1, \e
+	add	WK(\round + 1), \d
+
+	\F   \a, \b, \c
+	W_PRECALC (\round + W_PRECALC_AHEAD + 1)
+	rol	$5, \a
+	add	\a, \e
+	add	T1, \d
+	ror	$7, \a		# (a <<r 5) >>r 7) => a <<r 30)
+
+	mov	\e, T1
+	SWAP_REG_NAMES \e, T1
+
+	rol	$5, T1
+	add	T1, \d
+
+	# write:  \a, \b
+	# rotate: \a<=\d, \b<=\e, \c<=\a, \d<=\b, \e<=\c
+.endm
+
+.macro W_PRECALC  r
+  .set i, \r
+
+  .if (i < 20)
+    .set K_XMM, 0
+  .elseif (i < 40)
+    .set K_XMM, 16
+  .elseif (i < 60)
+    .set K_XMM, 32
+  .elseif (i < 80)
+    .set K_XMM, 48
+  .endif
+
+  .if ((i < 16) || ((i >= 80) && (i < (80 + W_PRECALC_AHEAD))))
+    .set i, ((\r) % 80)	    # pre-compute for the next iteration
+    .if (i == 0)
+	W_PRECALC_RESET
+    .endif
+	W_PRECALC_00_15
+  .elseif (i<32)
+	W_PRECALC_16_31
+  .elseif (i < 80)   // rounds 32-79
+	W_PRECALC_32_79
+  .endif
+.endm
+
+.macro W_PRECALC_RESET
+  .set W,          W0
+  .set W_minus_04, W4
+  .set W_minus_08, W8
+  .set W_minus_12, W12
+  .set W_minus_16, W16
+  .set W_minus_20, W20
+  .set W_minus_24, W24
+  .set W_minus_28, W28
+  .set W_minus_32, W
+.endm
+
+.macro W_PRECALC_ROTATE
+  .set W_minus_32, W_minus_28
+  .set W_minus_28, W_minus_24
+  .set W_minus_24, W_minus_20
+  .set W_minus_20, W_minus_16
+  .set W_minus_16, W_minus_12
+  .set W_minus_12, W_minus_08
+  .set W_minus_08, W_minus_04
+  .set W_minus_04, W
+  .set W,          W_minus_32
+.endm
+
+.macro W_PRECALC_SSSE3
+
+.macro W_PRECALC_00_15
+	W_PRECALC_00_15_SSSE3
+.endm
+.macro W_PRECALC_16_31
+	W_PRECALC_16_31_SSSE3
+.endm
+.macro W_PRECALC_32_79
+	W_PRECALC_32_79_SSSE3
+.endm
+
+/* message scheduling pre-compute for rounds 0-15 */
+.macro W_PRECALC_00_15_SSSE3
+  .if ((i & 3) == 0)
+	movdqu	(i*4)(BUFFER_PTR), W_TMP1
+  .elseif ((i & 3) == 1)
+	pshufb	XMM_SHUFB_BSWAP, W_TMP1
+	movdqa	W_TMP1, W
+  .elseif ((i & 3) == 2)
+	paddd	(K_BASE), W_TMP1
+  .elseif ((i & 3) == 3)
+	movdqa  W_TMP1, WK(i&~3)
+	W_PRECALC_ROTATE
+  .endif
+.endm
+
+/* message scheduling pre-compute for rounds 16-31
+ *
+ * - calculating last 32 w[i] values in 8 XMM registers
+ * - pre-calculate K+w[i] values and store to mem, for later load by ALU add
+ *   instruction
+ *
+ * some "heavy-lifting" vectorization for rounds 16-31 due to w[i]->w[i-3]
+ * dependency, but improves for 32-79
+ */
+.macro W_PRECALC_16_31_SSSE3
+  # blended scheduling of vector and scalar instruction streams, one 4-wide
+  # vector iteration / 4 scalar rounds
+  .if ((i & 3) == 0)
+	movdqa	W_minus_12, W
+	palignr	$8, W_minus_16, W	# w[i-14]
+	movdqa	W_minus_04, W_TMP1
+	psrldq	$4, W_TMP1		# w[i-3]
+	pxor	W_minus_08, W
+  .elseif ((i & 3) == 1)
+	pxor	W_minus_16, W_TMP1
+	pxor	W_TMP1, W
+	movdqa	W, W_TMP2
+	movdqa	W, W_TMP1
+	pslldq	$12, W_TMP2
+  .elseif ((i & 3) == 2)
+	psrld	$31, W
+	pslld	$1, W_TMP1
+	por	W, W_TMP1
+	movdqa	W_TMP2, W
+	psrld	$30, W_TMP2
+	pslld	$2, W
+  .elseif ((i & 3) == 3)
+	pxor	W, W_TMP1
+	pxor	W_TMP2, W_TMP1
+	movdqa	W_TMP1, W
+	paddd	K_XMM(K_BASE), W_TMP1
+	movdqa	W_TMP1, WK(i&~3)
+	W_PRECALC_ROTATE
+  .endif
+.endm
+
+/* message scheduling pre-compute for rounds 32-79
+ *
+ * in SHA-1 specification: w[i] = (w[i-3] ^ w[i-8]  ^ w[i-14] ^ w[i-16]) rol 1
+ * instead we do equal:    w[i] = (w[i-6] ^ w[i-16] ^ w[i-28] ^ w[i-32]) rol 2
+ * allows more efficient vectorization since w[i]=>w[i-3] dependency is broken
+ */
+.macro W_PRECALC_32_79_SSSE3
+  .if ((i & 3) == 0)
+	movdqa	W_minus_04, W_TMP1
+	pxor	W_minus_28, W		# W is W_minus_32 before xor
+	palignr	$8, W_minus_08, W_TMP1
+  .elseif ((i & 3) == 1)
+	pxor	W_minus_16, W
+	pxor	W_TMP1, W
+	movdqa	W, W_TMP1
+  .elseif ((i & 3) == 2)
+	psrld	$30, W
+	pslld	$2, W_TMP1
+	por	W, W_TMP1
+  .elseif ((i & 3) == 3)
+	movdqa	W_TMP1, W
+	paddd	K_XMM(K_BASE), W_TMP1
+	movdqa	W_TMP1, WK(i&~3)
+	W_PRECALC_ROTATE
+  .endif
+.endm
+
+.endm		// W_PRECALC_SSSE3
+
+
+#define K1	0x5a827999
+#define K2	0x6ed9eba1
+#define K3	0x8f1bbcdc
+#define K4	0xca62c1d6
+
+.section .rodata
+.align 16
+
+K_XMM_AR:
+	.long K1, K1, K1, K1
+	.long K2, K2, K2, K2
+	.long K3, K3, K3, K3
+	.long K4, K4, K4, K4
+
+BSWAP_SHUFB_CTL:
+	.long 0x00010203
+	.long 0x04050607
+	.long 0x08090a0b
+	.long 0x0c0d0e0f
+
+
+.section .text
+
+W_PRECALC_SSSE3
+.macro xmm_mov a, b
+	movdqu	\a,\b
+.endm
+
+/* SSSE3 optimized implementation:
+ *  extern "C" void sha1_transform_ssse3(u32 *digest, const char *data, u32 *ws,
+ *                                       unsigned int rounds);
+ */
+SHA1_VECTOR_ASM     sha1_transform_ssse3
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX
+
+.macro W_PRECALC_AVX
+
+.purgem W_PRECALC_00_15
+.macro  W_PRECALC_00_15
+    W_PRECALC_00_15_AVX
+.endm
+.purgem W_PRECALC_16_31
+.macro  W_PRECALC_16_31
+    W_PRECALC_16_31_AVX
+.endm
+.purgem W_PRECALC_32_79
+.macro  W_PRECALC_32_79
+    W_PRECALC_32_79_AVX
+.endm
+
+.macro W_PRECALC_00_15_AVX
+  .if ((i & 3) == 0)
+	vmovdqu	(i*4)(BUFFER_PTR), W_TMP1
+  .elseif ((i & 3) == 1)
+	vpshufb	XMM_SHUFB_BSWAP, W_TMP1, W
+  .elseif ((i & 3) == 2)
+	vpaddd	(K_BASE), W, W_TMP1
+  .elseif ((i & 3) == 3)
+	vmovdqa	W_TMP1, WK(i&~3)
+	W_PRECALC_ROTATE
+  .endif
+.endm
+
+.macro W_PRECALC_16_31_AVX
+  .if ((i & 3) == 0)
+	vpalignr $8, W_minus_16, W_minus_12, W	# w[i-14]
+	vpsrldq	$4, W_minus_04, W_TMP1		# w[i-3]
+	vpxor	W_minus_08, W, W
+	vpxor	W_minus_16, W_TMP1, W_TMP1
+  .elseif ((i & 3) == 1)
+	vpxor	W_TMP1, W, W
+	vpslldq	$12, W, W_TMP2
+	vpslld	$1, W, W_TMP1
+  .elseif ((i & 3) == 2)
+	vpsrld	$31, W, W
+	vpor	W, W_TMP1, W_TMP1
+	vpslld	$2, W_TMP2, W
+	vpsrld	$30, W_TMP2, W_TMP2
+  .elseif ((i & 3) == 3)
+	vpxor	W, W_TMP1, W_TMP1
+	vpxor	W_TMP2, W_TMP1, W
+	vpaddd	K_XMM(K_BASE), W, W_TMP1
+	vmovdqu	W_TMP1, WK(i&~3)
+	W_PRECALC_ROTATE
+  .endif
+.endm
+
+.macro W_PRECALC_32_79_AVX
+  .if ((i & 3) == 0)
+	vpalignr $8, W_minus_08, W_minus_04, W_TMP1
+	vpxor	W_minus_28, W, W		# W is W_minus_32 before xor
+  .elseif ((i & 3) == 1)
+	vpxor	W_minus_16, W_TMP1, W_TMP1
+	vpxor	W_TMP1, W, W
+  .elseif ((i & 3) == 2)
+	vpslld	$2, W, W_TMP1
+	vpsrld	$30, W, W
+	vpor	W, W_TMP1, W
+  .elseif ((i & 3) == 3)
+	vpaddd	K_XMM(K_BASE), W, W_TMP1
+	vmovdqu	W_TMP1, WK(i&~3)
+	W_PRECALC_ROTATE
+  .endif
+.endm
+
+.endm    // W_PRECALC_AVX
+
+W_PRECALC_AVX
+.purgem xmm_mov
+.macro xmm_mov a, b
+	vmovdqu	\a,\b
+.endm
+
+
+/* AVX optimized implementation:
+ *  extern "C" void sha1_transform_avx(u32 *digest, const char *data, u32 *ws,
+ *                                     unsigned int rounds);
+ */
+SHA1_VECTOR_ASM     sha1_transform_avx
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha1_ssse3_glue.c b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha1_ssse3_glue.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..33d1b9dc1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha1_ssse3_glue.c
@@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
+/*
+ * Cryptographic API.
+ *
+ * Glue code for the SHA1 Secure Hash Algorithm assembler implementation using
+ * Supplemental SSE3 instructions.
+ *
+ * This file is based on sha1_generic.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) Alan Smithee.
+ * Copyright (c) Andrew McDonald <andrew@mcdonald.org.uk>
+ * Copyright (c) Jean-Francois Dive <jef@linuxbe.org>
+ * Copyright (c) Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
+ * Copyright (c) Chandramouli Narayanan <mouli@linux.intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+ * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ *
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt)	KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/cryptohash.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <crypto/sha.h>
+#include <crypto/sha1_base.h>
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+#include <asm/xcr.h>
+#include <asm/xsave.h>
+
+
+asmlinkage void sha1_transform_ssse3(u32 *digest, const char *data,
+				     unsigned int rounds);
+#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX
+asmlinkage void sha1_transform_avx(u32 *digest, const char *data,
+				   unsigned int rounds);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX2
+#define SHA1_AVX2_BLOCK_OPTSIZE	4	/* optimal 4*64 bytes of SHA1 blocks */
+
+asmlinkage void sha1_transform_avx2(u32 *digest, const char *data,
+				    unsigned int rounds);
+#endif
+
+static void (*sha1_transform_asm)(u32 *, const char *, unsigned int);
+
+static int sha1_ssse3_update(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
+			     unsigned int len)
+{
+	struct sha1_state *sctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
+
+	if (!irq_fpu_usable() ||
+	    (sctx->count % SHA1_BLOCK_SIZE) + len < SHA1_BLOCK_SIZE)
+		return crypto_sha1_update(desc, data, len);
+
+	/* make sure casting to sha1_block_fn() is safe */
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct sha1_state, state) != 0);
+
+	kernel_fpu_begin();
+	sha1_base_do_update(desc, data, len,
+			    (sha1_block_fn *)sha1_transform_asm);
+	kernel_fpu_end();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sha1_ssse3_finup(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
+			      unsigned int len, u8 *out)
+{
+	if (!irq_fpu_usable())
+		return crypto_sha1_finup(desc, data, len, out);
+
+	kernel_fpu_begin();
+	if (len)
+		sha1_base_do_update(desc, data, len,
+				    (sha1_block_fn *)sha1_transform_asm);
+	sha1_base_do_finalize(desc, (sha1_block_fn *)sha1_transform_asm);
+	kernel_fpu_end();
+
+	return sha1_base_finish(desc, out);
+}
+
+/* Add padding and return the message digest. */
+static int sha1_ssse3_final(struct shash_desc *desc, u8 *out)
+{
+	return sha1_ssse3_finup(desc, NULL, 0, out);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX2
+static void sha1_apply_transform_avx2(u32 *digest, const char *data,
+				unsigned int rounds)
+{
+	/* Select the optimal transform based on data block size */
+	if (rounds >= SHA1_AVX2_BLOCK_OPTSIZE)
+		sha1_transform_avx2(digest, data, rounds);
+	else
+		sha1_transform_avx(digest, data, rounds);
+}
+#endif
+
+static struct shash_alg alg = {
+	.digestsize	=	SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE,
+	.init		=	sha1_base_init,
+	.update		=	sha1_ssse3_update,
+	.final		=	sha1_ssse3_final,
+	.finup		=	sha1_ssse3_finup,
+	.descsize	=	sizeof(struct sha1_state),
+	.base		=	{
+		.cra_name	=	"sha1",
+		.cra_driver_name=	"sha1-ssse3",
+		.cra_priority	=	150,
+		.cra_flags	=	CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_SHASH,
+		.cra_blocksize	=	SHA1_BLOCK_SIZE,
+		.cra_module	=	THIS_MODULE,
+	}
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX
+static bool __init avx_usable(void)
+{
+	u64 xcr0;
+
+	if (!cpu_has_avx || !cpu_has_osxsave)
+		return false;
+
+	xcr0 = xgetbv(XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK);
+	if ((xcr0 & (XSTATE_SSE | XSTATE_YMM)) != (XSTATE_SSE | XSTATE_YMM)) {
+		pr_info("AVX detected but unusable.\n");
+
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX2
+static bool __init avx2_usable(void)
+{
+	if (avx_usable() && cpu_has_avx2 && boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_BMI1) &&
+	    boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_BMI2))
+		return true;
+
+	return false;
+}
+#endif
+#endif
+
+static int __init sha1_ssse3_mod_init(void)
+{
+	char *algo_name;
+
+	/* test for SSSE3 first */
+	if (cpu_has_ssse3) {
+		sha1_transform_asm = sha1_transform_ssse3;
+		algo_name = "SSSE3";
+	}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX
+	/* allow AVX to override SSSE3, it's a little faster */
+	if (avx_usable()) {
+		sha1_transform_asm = sha1_transform_avx;
+		algo_name = "AVX";
+#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX2
+		/* allow AVX2 to override AVX, it's a little faster */
+		if (avx2_usable()) {
+			sha1_transform_asm = sha1_apply_transform_avx2;
+			algo_name = "AVX2";
+		}
+#endif
+	}
+#endif
+
+	if (sha1_transform_asm) {
+		pr_info("Using %s optimized SHA-1 implementation\n", algo_name);
+		return crypto_register_shash(&alg);
+	}
+	pr_info("Neither AVX nor AVX2 nor SSSE3 is available/usable.\n");
+
+	return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+static void __exit sha1_ssse3_mod_fini(void)
+{
+	crypto_unregister_shash(&alg);
+}
+
+module_init(sha1_ssse3_mod_init);
+module_exit(sha1_ssse3_mod_fini);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SHA1 Secure Hash Algorithm, Supplemental SSE3 accelerated");
+
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("sha1");
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha256-avx-asm.S b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha256-avx-asm.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..92b3b5d75
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha256-avx-asm.S
@@ -0,0 +1,496 @@
+########################################################################
+# Implement fast SHA-256 with AVX1 instructions. (x86_64)
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2013 Intel Corporation.
+#
+# Authors:
+#     James Guilford <james.guilford@intel.com>
+#     Kirk Yap <kirk.s.yap@intel.com>
+#     Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
+#
+# This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
+# licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
+# General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
+# COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
+# OpenIB.org BSD license below:
+#
+#     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
+#     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
+#     conditions are met:
+#
+#      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
+#        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
+#        disclaimer.
+#
+#      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+#        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
+#        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
+#        provided with the distribution.
+#
+# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+# MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+# NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+# BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+# ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+# CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+# SOFTWARE.
+########################################################################
+#
+# This code is described in an Intel White-Paper:
+# "Fast SHA-256 Implementations on Intel Architecture Processors"
+#
+# To find it, surf to http://www.intel.com/p/en_US/embedded
+# and search for that title.
+#
+########################################################################
+# This code schedules 1 block at a time, with 4 lanes per block
+########################################################################
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+
+## assume buffers not aligned
+#define    VMOVDQ vmovdqu
+
+################################ Define Macros
+
+# addm [mem], reg
+# Add reg to mem using reg-mem add and store
+.macro addm p1 p2
+	add     \p1, \p2
+	mov     \p2, \p1
+.endm
+
+
+.macro MY_ROR p1 p2
+	shld    $(32-(\p1)), \p2, \p2
+.endm
+
+################################
+
+# COPY_XMM_AND_BSWAP xmm, [mem], byte_flip_mask
+# Load xmm with mem and byte swap each dword
+.macro COPY_XMM_AND_BSWAP p1 p2 p3
+	VMOVDQ \p2, \p1
+	vpshufb \p3, \p1, \p1
+.endm
+
+################################
+
+X0 = %xmm4
+X1 = %xmm5
+X2 = %xmm6
+X3 = %xmm7
+
+XTMP0 = %xmm0
+XTMP1 = %xmm1
+XTMP2 = %xmm2
+XTMP3 = %xmm3
+XTMP4 = %xmm8
+XFER = %xmm9
+XTMP5 = %xmm11
+
+SHUF_00BA = %xmm10      # shuffle xBxA -> 00BA
+SHUF_DC00 = %xmm12      # shuffle xDxC -> DC00
+BYTE_FLIP_MASK = %xmm13
+
+NUM_BLKS = %rdx   # 3rd arg
+INP = %rsi        # 2nd arg
+CTX = %rdi        # 1st arg
+
+SRND = %rsi       # clobbers INP
+c = %ecx
+d = %r8d
+e = %edx
+TBL = %rbp
+a = %eax
+b = %ebx
+
+f = %r9d
+g = %r10d
+h = %r11d
+
+y0 = %r13d
+y1 = %r14d
+y2 = %r15d
+
+
+_INP_END_SIZE = 8
+_INP_SIZE = 8
+_XFER_SIZE = 16
+_XMM_SAVE_SIZE = 0
+
+_INP_END = 0
+_INP            = _INP_END  + _INP_END_SIZE
+_XFER           = _INP      + _INP_SIZE
+_XMM_SAVE       = _XFER     + _XFER_SIZE
+STACK_SIZE      = _XMM_SAVE + _XMM_SAVE_SIZE
+
+# rotate_Xs
+# Rotate values of symbols X0...X3
+.macro rotate_Xs
+X_ = X0
+X0 = X1
+X1 = X2
+X2 = X3
+X3 = X_
+.endm
+
+# ROTATE_ARGS
+# Rotate values of symbols a...h
+.macro ROTATE_ARGS
+TMP_ = h
+h = g
+g = f
+f = e
+e = d
+d = c
+c = b
+b = a
+a = TMP_
+.endm
+
+.macro FOUR_ROUNDS_AND_SCHED
+	## compute s0 four at a time and s1 two at a time
+	## compute W[-16] + W[-7] 4 at a time
+
+	mov     e, y0			# y0 = e
+	MY_ROR  (25-11), y0             # y0 = e >> (25-11)
+	mov     a, y1                   # y1 = a
+	vpalignr $4, X2, X3, XTMP0      # XTMP0 = W[-7]
+	MY_ROR  (22-13), y1             # y1 = a >> (22-13)
+	xor     e, y0                   # y0 = e ^ (e >> (25-11))
+	mov     f, y2                   # y2 = f
+	MY_ROR  (11-6), y0              # y0 = (e >> (11-6)) ^ (e >> (25-6))
+	xor     a, y1                   # y1 = a ^ (a >> (22-13)
+	xor     g, y2                   # y2 = f^g
+	vpaddd  X0, XTMP0, XTMP0        # XTMP0 = W[-7] + W[-16]
+	xor     e, y0                   # y0 = e ^ (e >> (11-6)) ^ (e >> (25-6))
+	and     e, y2                   # y2 = (f^g)&e
+	MY_ROR  (13-2), y1              # y1 = (a >> (13-2)) ^ (a >> (22-2))
+	## compute s0
+	vpalignr $4, X0, X1, XTMP1      # XTMP1 = W[-15]
+	xor     a, y1                   # y1 = a ^ (a >> (13-2)) ^ (a >> (22-2))
+	MY_ROR  6, y0                   # y0 = S1 = (e>>6) & (e>>11) ^ (e>>25)
+	xor     g, y2                   # y2 = CH = ((f^g)&e)^g
+	MY_ROR  2, y1                   # y1 = S0 = (a>>2) ^ (a>>13) ^ (a>>22)
+	add     y0, y2                  # y2 = S1 + CH
+	add     _XFER(%rsp), y2         # y2 = k + w + S1 + CH
+	mov     a, y0                   # y0 = a
+	add     y2, h                   # h = h + S1 + CH + k + w
+	mov     a, y2                   # y2 = a
+	vpsrld  $7, XTMP1, XTMP2
+	or      c, y0                   # y0 = a|c
+	add     h, d                    # d = d + h + S1 + CH + k + w
+	and     c, y2                   # y2 = a&c
+	vpslld  $(32-7), XTMP1, XTMP3
+	and     b, y0                   # y0 = (a|c)&b
+	add     y1, h                   # h = h + S1 + CH + k + w + S0
+	vpor    XTMP2, XTMP3, XTMP3     # XTMP1 = W[-15] MY_ROR 7
+	or      y2, y0                  # y0 = MAJ = (a|c)&b)|(a&c)
+	add     y0, h                   # h = h + S1 + CH + k + w + S0 + MAJ
+	ROTATE_ARGS
+	mov     e, y0                   # y0 = e
+	mov     a, y1                   # y1 = a
+	MY_ROR  (25-11), y0             # y0 = e >> (25-11)
+	xor     e, y0                   # y0 = e ^ (e >> (25-11))
+	mov     f, y2                   # y2 = f
+	MY_ROR  (22-13), y1             # y1 = a >> (22-13)
+	vpsrld  $18, XTMP1, XTMP2       #
+	xor     a, y1                   # y1 = a ^ (a >> (22-13)
+	MY_ROR  (11-6), y0              # y0 = (e >> (11-6)) ^ (e >> (25-6))
+	xor     g, y2                   # y2 = f^g
+	vpsrld  $3, XTMP1, XTMP4        # XTMP4 = W[-15] >> 3
+	MY_ROR  (13-2), y1              # y1 = (a >> (13-2)) ^ (a >> (22-2))
+	xor     e, y0                   # y0 = e ^ (e >> (11-6)) ^ (e >> (25-6))
+	and     e, y2                   # y2 = (f^g)&e
+	MY_ROR  6, y0                   # y0 = S1 = (e>>6) & (e>>11) ^ (e>>25)
+	vpslld  $(32-18), XTMP1, XTMP1
+	xor     a, y1                   # y1 = a ^ (a >> (13-2)) ^ (a >> (22-2))
+	xor     g, y2                   # y2 = CH = ((f^g)&e)^g
+	vpxor   XTMP1, XTMP3, XTMP3     #
+	add     y0, y2                  # y2 = S1 + CH
+	add     (1*4 + _XFER)(%rsp), y2 # y2 = k + w + S1 + CH
+	MY_ROR  2, y1                   # y1 = S0 = (a>>2) ^ (a>>13) ^ (a>>22)
+	vpxor   XTMP2, XTMP3, XTMP3     # XTMP1 = W[-15] MY_ROR 7 ^ W[-15] MY_ROR
+	mov     a, y0                   # y0 = a
+	add     y2, h                   # h = h + S1 + CH + k + w
+	mov     a, y2                   # y2 = a
+	vpxor   XTMP4, XTMP3, XTMP1     # XTMP1 = s0
+	or      c, y0                   # y0 = a|c
+	add     h, d                    # d = d + h + S1 + CH + k + w
+	and     c, y2                   # y2 = a&c
+	## compute low s1
+	vpshufd $0b11111010, X3, XTMP2  # XTMP2 = W[-2] {BBAA}
+	and     b, y0                   # y0 = (a|c)&b
+	add     y1, h                   # h = h + S1 + CH + k + w + S0
+	vpaddd  XTMP1, XTMP0, XTMP0     # XTMP0 = W[-16] + W[-7] + s0
+	or      y2, y0                  # y0 = MAJ = (a|c)&b)|(a&c)
+	add     y0, h                   # h = h + S1 + CH + k + w + S0 + MAJ
+	ROTATE_ARGS
+	mov     e, y0                   # y0 = e
+	mov     a, y1                   # y1 = a
+	MY_ROR  (25-11), y0             # y0 = e >> (25-11)
+	xor     e, y0                   # y0 = e ^ (e >> (25-11))
+	MY_ROR  (22-13), y1             # y1 = a >> (22-13)
+	mov     f, y2                   # y2 = f
+	xor     a, y1                   # y1 = a ^ (a >> (22-13)
+	MY_ROR  (11-6), y0              # y0 = (e >> (11-6)) ^ (e >> (25-6))
+	vpsrld  $10, XTMP2, XTMP4       # XTMP4 = W[-2] >> 10 {BBAA}
+	xor     g, y2                   # y2 = f^g
+	vpsrlq  $19, XTMP2, XTMP3       # XTMP3 = W[-2] MY_ROR 19 {xBxA}
+	xor     e, y0                   # y0 = e ^ (e >> (11-6)) ^ (e >> (25-6))
+	and     e, y2                   # y2 = (f^g)&e
+	vpsrlq  $17, XTMP2, XTMP2       # XTMP2 = W[-2] MY_ROR 17 {xBxA}
+	MY_ROR  (13-2), y1              # y1 = (a >> (13-2)) ^ (a >> (22-2))
+	xor     a, y1                   # y1 = a ^ (a >> (13-2)) ^ (a >> (22-2))
+	xor     g, y2                   # y2 = CH = ((f^g)&e)^g
+	MY_ROR  6, y0                   # y0 = S1 = (e>>6) & (e>>11) ^ (e>>25)
+	vpxor   XTMP3, XTMP2, XTMP2     #
+	add     y0, y2                  # y2 = S1 + CH
+	MY_ROR  2, y1                   # y1 = S0 = (a>>2) ^ (a>>13) ^ (a>>22)
+	add     (2*4 + _XFER)(%rsp), y2 # y2 = k + w + S1 + CH
+	vpxor   XTMP2, XTMP4, XTMP4     # XTMP4 = s1 {xBxA}
+	mov     a, y0                   # y0 = a
+	add     y2, h                   # h = h + S1 + CH + k + w
+	mov     a, y2                   # y2 = a
+	vpshufb SHUF_00BA, XTMP4, XTMP4 # XTMP4 = s1 {00BA}
+	or      c, y0                   # y0 = a|c
+	add     h, d                    # d = d + h + S1 + CH + k + w
+	and     c, y2                   # y2 = a&c
+	vpaddd  XTMP4, XTMP0, XTMP0     # XTMP0 = {..., ..., W[1], W[0]}
+	and     b, y0                   # y0 = (a|c)&b
+	add     y1, h                   # h = h + S1 + CH + k + w + S0
+	## compute high s1
+	vpshufd $0b01010000, XTMP0, XTMP2 # XTMP2 = W[-2] {DDCC}
+	or      y2, y0                  # y0 = MAJ = (a|c)&b)|(a&c)
+	add     y0, h                   # h = h + S1 + CH + k + w + S0 + MAJ
+	ROTATE_ARGS
+	mov     e, y0                   # y0 = e
+	MY_ROR  (25-11), y0             # y0 = e >> (25-11)
+	mov     a, y1                   # y1 = a
+	MY_ROR  (22-13), y1             # y1 = a >> (22-13)
+	xor     e, y0                   # y0 = e ^ (e >> (25-11))
+	mov     f, y2                   # y2 = f
+	MY_ROR  (11-6), y0              # y0 = (e >> (11-6)) ^ (e >> (25-6))
+	vpsrld  $10, XTMP2, XTMP5       # XTMP5 = W[-2] >> 10 {DDCC}
+	xor     a, y1                   # y1 = a ^ (a >> (22-13)
+	xor     g, y2                   # y2 = f^g
+	vpsrlq  $19, XTMP2, XTMP3       # XTMP3 = W[-2] MY_ROR 19 {xDxC}
+	xor     e, y0                   # y0 = e ^ (e >> (11-6)) ^ (e >> (25-6))
+	and     e, y2                   # y2 = (f^g)&e
+	MY_ROR  (13-2), y1              # y1 = (a >> (13-2)) ^ (a >> (22-2))
+	vpsrlq  $17, XTMP2, XTMP2       # XTMP2 = W[-2] MY_ROR 17 {xDxC}
+	xor     a, y1                   # y1 = a ^ (a >> (13-2)) ^ (a >> (22-2))
+	MY_ROR  6, y0                   # y0 = S1 = (e>>6) & (e>>11) ^ (e>>25)
+	xor     g, y2                   # y2 = CH = ((f^g)&e)^g
+	vpxor   XTMP3, XTMP2, XTMP2
+	MY_ROR  2, y1                   # y1 = S0 = (a>>2) ^ (a>>13) ^ (a>>22)
+	add     y0, y2                  # y2 = S1 + CH
+	add     (3*4 + _XFER)(%rsp), y2 # y2 = k + w + S1 + CH
+	vpxor   XTMP2, XTMP5, XTMP5     # XTMP5 = s1 {xDxC}
+	mov     a, y0                   # y0 = a
+	add     y2, h                   # h = h + S1 + CH + k + w
+	mov     a, y2                   # y2 = a
+	vpshufb SHUF_DC00, XTMP5, XTMP5 # XTMP5 = s1 {DC00}
+	or      c, y0                   # y0 = a|c
+	add     h, d                    # d = d + h + S1 + CH + k + w
+	and     c, y2                   # y2 = a&c
+	vpaddd  XTMP0, XTMP5, X0        # X0 = {W[3], W[2], W[1], W[0]}
+	and     b, y0                   # y0 = (a|c)&b
+	add     y1, h                   # h = h + S1 + CH + k + w + S0
+	or      y2, y0                  # y0 = MAJ = (a|c)&b)|(a&c)
+	add     y0, h                   # h = h + S1 + CH + k + w + S0 + MAJ
+	ROTATE_ARGS
+	rotate_Xs
+.endm
+
+## input is [rsp + _XFER + %1 * 4]
+.macro DO_ROUND round
+	mov	e, y0			# y0 = e
+        MY_ROR  (25-11), y0             # y0 = e >> (25-11)
+        mov     a, y1                   # y1 = a
+        xor     e, y0                   # y0 = e ^ (e >> (25-11))
+        MY_ROR  (22-13), y1             # y1 = a >> (22-13)
+        mov     f, y2                   # y2 = f
+        xor     a, y1                   # y1 = a ^ (a >> (22-13)
+        MY_ROR  (11-6), y0              # y0 = (e >> (11-6)) ^ (e >> (25-6))
+        xor     g, y2                   # y2 = f^g
+        xor     e, y0                   # y0 = e ^ (e >> (11-6)) ^ (e >> (25-6))
+        MY_ROR  (13-2), y1              # y1 = (a >> (13-2)) ^ (a >> (22-2))
+        and     e, y2                   # y2 = (f^g)&e
+        xor     a, y1                   # y1 = a ^ (a >> (13-2)) ^ (a >> (22-2))
+        MY_ROR  6, y0                   # y0 = S1 = (e>>6) & (e>>11) ^ (e>>25)
+        xor     g, y2                   # y2 = CH = ((f^g)&e)^g
+        add     y0, y2                  # y2 = S1 + CH
+        MY_ROR  2, y1                   # y1 = S0 = (a>>2) ^ (a>>13) ^ (a>>22)
+        offset = \round * 4 + _XFER     #
+        add     offset(%rsp), y2	# y2 = k + w + S1 + CH
+        mov     a, y0			# y0 = a
+        add     y2, h                   # h = h + S1 + CH + k + w
+        mov     a, y2                   # y2 = a
+        or      c, y0                   # y0 = a|c
+        add     h, d                    # d = d + h + S1 + CH + k + w
+        and     c, y2                   # y2 = a&c
+        and     b, y0                   # y0 = (a|c)&b
+        add     y1, h                   # h = h + S1 + CH + k + w + S0
+        or      y2, y0                  # y0 = MAJ = (a|c)&b)|(a&c)
+        add     y0, h                   # h = h + S1 + CH + k + w + S0 + MAJ
+        ROTATE_ARGS
+.endm
+
+########################################################################
+## void sha256_transform_avx(void *input_data, UINT32 digest[8], UINT64 num_blks)
+## arg 1 : pointer to digest
+## arg 2 : pointer to input data
+## arg 3 : Num blocks
+########################################################################
+.text
+ENTRY(sha256_transform_avx)
+.align 32
+	pushq   %rbx
+	pushq   %rbp
+	pushq   %r13
+	pushq   %r14
+	pushq   %r15
+	pushq   %r12
+
+	mov	%rsp, %r12
+	subq    $STACK_SIZE, %rsp	# allocate stack space
+	and	$~15, %rsp		# align stack pointer
+
+	shl     $6, NUM_BLKS		# convert to bytes
+	jz      done_hash
+	add     INP, NUM_BLKS		# pointer to end of data
+	mov     NUM_BLKS, _INP_END(%rsp)
+
+	## load initial digest
+	mov     4*0(CTX), a
+	mov     4*1(CTX), b
+	mov     4*2(CTX), c
+	mov     4*3(CTX), d
+	mov     4*4(CTX), e
+	mov     4*5(CTX), f
+	mov     4*6(CTX), g
+	mov     4*7(CTX), h
+
+	vmovdqa  PSHUFFLE_BYTE_FLIP_MASK(%rip), BYTE_FLIP_MASK
+	vmovdqa  _SHUF_00BA(%rip), SHUF_00BA
+	vmovdqa  _SHUF_DC00(%rip), SHUF_DC00
+loop0:
+	lea     K256(%rip), TBL
+
+	## byte swap first 16 dwords
+	COPY_XMM_AND_BSWAP      X0, 0*16(INP), BYTE_FLIP_MASK
+	COPY_XMM_AND_BSWAP      X1, 1*16(INP), BYTE_FLIP_MASK
+	COPY_XMM_AND_BSWAP      X2, 2*16(INP), BYTE_FLIP_MASK
+	COPY_XMM_AND_BSWAP      X3, 3*16(INP), BYTE_FLIP_MASK
+
+	mov     INP, _INP(%rsp)
+
+	## schedule 48 input dwords, by doing 3 rounds of 16 each
+	mov     $3, SRND
+.align 16
+loop1:
+	vpaddd  (TBL), X0, XFER
+	vmovdqa XFER, _XFER(%rsp)
+	FOUR_ROUNDS_AND_SCHED
+
+	vpaddd  1*16(TBL), X0, XFER
+	vmovdqa XFER, _XFER(%rsp)
+	FOUR_ROUNDS_AND_SCHED
+
+	vpaddd  2*16(TBL), X0, XFER
+	vmovdqa XFER, _XFER(%rsp)
+	FOUR_ROUNDS_AND_SCHED
+
+	vpaddd  3*16(TBL), X0, XFER
+	vmovdqa XFER, _XFER(%rsp)
+	add	$4*16, TBL
+	FOUR_ROUNDS_AND_SCHED
+
+	sub     $1, SRND
+	jne     loop1
+
+	mov     $2, SRND
+loop2:
+	vpaddd  (TBL), X0, XFER
+	vmovdqa XFER, _XFER(%rsp)
+	DO_ROUND        0
+	DO_ROUND        1
+	DO_ROUND        2
+	DO_ROUND        3
+
+	vpaddd  1*16(TBL), X1, XFER
+	vmovdqa XFER, _XFER(%rsp)
+	add     $2*16, TBL
+	DO_ROUND        0
+	DO_ROUND        1
+	DO_ROUND        2
+	DO_ROUND        3
+
+	vmovdqa X2, X0
+	vmovdqa X3, X1
+
+	sub     $1, SRND
+	jne     loop2
+
+	addm    (4*0)(CTX),a
+	addm    (4*1)(CTX),b
+	addm    (4*2)(CTX),c
+	addm    (4*3)(CTX),d
+	addm    (4*4)(CTX),e
+	addm    (4*5)(CTX),f
+	addm    (4*6)(CTX),g
+	addm    (4*7)(CTX),h
+
+	mov     _INP(%rsp), INP
+	add     $64, INP
+	cmp     _INP_END(%rsp), INP
+	jne     loop0
+
+done_hash:
+
+	mov	%r12, %rsp
+
+	popq	%r12
+	popq    %r15
+	popq    %r14
+	popq    %r13
+	popq    %rbp
+	popq    %rbx
+	ret
+ENDPROC(sha256_transform_avx)
+
+.data
+.align 64
+K256:
+	.long 0x428a2f98,0x71374491,0xb5c0fbcf,0xe9b5dba5
+	.long 0x3956c25b,0x59f111f1,0x923f82a4,0xab1c5ed5
+	.long 0xd807aa98,0x12835b01,0x243185be,0x550c7dc3
+	.long 0x72be5d74,0x80deb1fe,0x9bdc06a7,0xc19bf174
+	.long 0xe49b69c1,0xefbe4786,0x0fc19dc6,0x240ca1cc
+	.long 0x2de92c6f,0x4a7484aa,0x5cb0a9dc,0x76f988da
+	.long 0x983e5152,0xa831c66d,0xb00327c8,0xbf597fc7
+	.long 0xc6e00bf3,0xd5a79147,0x06ca6351,0x14292967
+	.long 0x27b70a85,0x2e1b2138,0x4d2c6dfc,0x53380d13
+	.long 0x650a7354,0x766a0abb,0x81c2c92e,0x92722c85
+	.long 0xa2bfe8a1,0xa81a664b,0xc24b8b70,0xc76c51a3
+	.long 0xd192e819,0xd6990624,0xf40e3585,0x106aa070
+	.long 0x19a4c116,0x1e376c08,0x2748774c,0x34b0bcb5
+	.long 0x391c0cb3,0x4ed8aa4a,0x5b9cca4f,0x682e6ff3
+	.long 0x748f82ee,0x78a5636f,0x84c87814,0x8cc70208
+	.long 0x90befffa,0xa4506ceb,0xbef9a3f7,0xc67178f2
+
+PSHUFFLE_BYTE_FLIP_MASK:
+	.octa 0x0c0d0e0f08090a0b0405060700010203
+
+# shuffle xBxA -> 00BA
+_SHUF_00BA:
+	.octa 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF0b0a090803020100
+
+# shuffle xDxC -> DC00
+_SHUF_DC00:
+	.octa 0x0b0a090803020100FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha256-avx2-asm.S b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha256-avx2-asm.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..570ec5ec6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha256-avx2-asm.S
@@ -0,0 +1,772 @@
+########################################################################
+# Implement fast SHA-256 with AVX2 instructions. (x86_64)
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2013 Intel Corporation.
+#
+# Authors:
+#     James Guilford <james.guilford@intel.com>
+#     Kirk Yap <kirk.s.yap@intel.com>
+#     Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
+#
+# This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
+# licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
+# General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
+# COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
+# OpenIB.org BSD license below:
+#
+#     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
+#     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
+#     conditions are met:
+#
+#      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
+#        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
+#        disclaimer.
+#
+#      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+#        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
+#        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
+#        provided with the distribution.
+#
+# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+# MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+# NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+# BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+# ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+# CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+# SOFTWARE.
+#
+########################################################################
+#
+# This code is described in an Intel White-Paper:
+# "Fast SHA-256 Implementations on Intel Architecture Processors"
+#
+# To find it, surf to http://www.intel.com/p/en_US/embedded
+# and search for that title.
+#
+########################################################################
+# This code schedules 2 blocks at a time, with 4 lanes per block
+########################################################################
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX2
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+
+## assume buffers not aligned
+#define	VMOVDQ vmovdqu
+
+################################ Define Macros
+
+# addm [mem], reg
+# Add reg to mem using reg-mem add and store
+.macro addm p1 p2
+	add	\p1, \p2
+	mov	\p2, \p1
+.endm
+
+################################
+
+X0 = %ymm4
+X1 = %ymm5
+X2 = %ymm6
+X3 = %ymm7
+
+# XMM versions of above
+XWORD0 = %xmm4
+XWORD1 = %xmm5
+XWORD2 = %xmm6
+XWORD3 = %xmm7
+
+XTMP0 = %ymm0
+XTMP1 = %ymm1
+XTMP2 = %ymm2
+XTMP3 = %ymm3
+XTMP4 = %ymm8
+XFER  = %ymm9
+XTMP5 = %ymm11
+
+SHUF_00BA =	%ymm10 # shuffle xBxA -> 00BA
+SHUF_DC00 =	%ymm12 # shuffle xDxC -> DC00
+BYTE_FLIP_MASK = %ymm13
+
+X_BYTE_FLIP_MASK = %xmm13 # XMM version of BYTE_FLIP_MASK
+
+NUM_BLKS = %rdx	# 3rd arg
+INP	= %rsi  # 2nd arg
+CTX	= %rdi	# 1st arg
+c	= %ecx
+d	= %r8d
+e       = %edx	# clobbers NUM_BLKS
+y3	= %esi	# clobbers INP
+
+
+TBL	= %rbp
+SRND	= CTX	# SRND is same register as CTX
+
+a = %eax
+b = %ebx
+f = %r9d
+g = %r10d
+h = %r11d
+old_h = %r11d
+
+T1 = %r12d
+y0 = %r13d
+y1 = %r14d
+y2 = %r15d
+
+
+_XFER_SIZE	= 2*64*4	# 2 blocks, 64 rounds, 4 bytes/round
+_XMM_SAVE_SIZE	= 0
+_INP_END_SIZE	= 8
+_INP_SIZE	= 8
+_CTX_SIZE	= 8
+_RSP_SIZE	= 8
+
+_XFER		= 0
+_XMM_SAVE	= _XFER     + _XFER_SIZE
+_INP_END	= _XMM_SAVE + _XMM_SAVE_SIZE
+_INP		= _INP_END  + _INP_END_SIZE
+_CTX		= _INP      + _INP_SIZE
+_RSP		= _CTX      + _CTX_SIZE
+STACK_SIZE	= _RSP      + _RSP_SIZE
+
+# rotate_Xs
+# Rotate values of symbols X0...X3
+.macro rotate_Xs
+	X_ = X0
+	X0 = X1
+	X1 = X2
+	X2 = X3
+	X3 = X_
+.endm
+
+# ROTATE_ARGS
+# Rotate values of symbols a...h
+.macro ROTATE_ARGS
+	old_h = h
+	TMP_ = h
+	h = g
+	g = f
+	f = e
+	e = d
+	d = c
+	c = b
+	b = a
+	a = TMP_
+.endm
+
+.macro FOUR_ROUNDS_AND_SCHED disp
+################################### RND N + 0 ############################
+
+	mov	a, y3		# y3 = a                                # MAJA
+	rorx	$25, e, y0	# y0 = e >> 25				# S1A
+	rorx	$11, e, y1	# y1 = e >> 11				# S1B
+
+	addl	\disp(%rsp, SRND), h		# h = k + w + h         # --
+	or	c, y3		# y3 = a|c                              # MAJA
+	vpalignr $4, X2, X3, XTMP0 # XTMP0 = W[-7]
+	mov	f, y2		# y2 = f                                # CH
+	rorx	$13, a, T1	# T1 = a >> 13				# S0B
+
+	xor	y1, y0		# y0 = (e>>25) ^ (e>>11)		# S1
+	xor	g, y2		# y2 = f^g                              # CH
+	vpaddd	X0, XTMP0, XTMP0 # XTMP0 = W[-7] + W[-16]# y1 = (e >> 6)# S1
+	rorx	$6, e, y1	# y1 = (e >> 6)				# S1
+
+	and	e, y2		# y2 = (f^g)&e                          # CH
+	xor	y1, y0		# y0 = (e>>25) ^ (e>>11) ^ (e>>6)	# S1
+	rorx	$22, a, y1	# y1 = a >> 22				# S0A
+	add	h, d		# d = k + w + h + d                     # --
+
+	and	b, y3		# y3 = (a|c)&b                          # MAJA
+	vpalignr $4, X0, X1, XTMP1	# XTMP1 = W[-15]
+	xor	T1, y1		# y1 = (a>>22) ^ (a>>13)		# S0
+	rorx	$2, a, T1	# T1 = (a >> 2)				# S0
+
+	xor	g, y2		# y2 = CH = ((f^g)&e)^g                 # CH
+	vpsrld	$7, XTMP1, XTMP2
+	xor	T1, y1		# y1 = (a>>22) ^ (a>>13) ^ (a>>2)	# S0
+	mov	a, T1		# T1 = a                                # MAJB
+	and	c, T1		# T1 = a&c                              # MAJB
+
+	add	y0, y2		# y2 = S1 + CH                          # --
+	vpslld	$(32-7), XTMP1, XTMP3
+	or	T1, y3		# y3 = MAJ = (a|c)&b)|(a&c)             # MAJ
+	add	y1, h		# h = k + w + h + S0                    # --
+
+	add	y2, d		# d = k + w + h + d + S1 + CH = d + t1  # --
+	vpor	XTMP2, XTMP3, XTMP3	# XTMP3 = W[-15] ror 7
+
+	vpsrld	$18, XTMP1, XTMP2
+	add	y2, h		# h = k + w + h + S0 + S1 + CH = t1 + S0# --
+	add	y3, h		# h = t1 + S0 + MAJ                     # --
+
+
+	ROTATE_ARGS
+
+################################### RND N + 1 ############################
+
+	mov	a, y3		# y3 = a                                # MAJA
+	rorx	$25, e, y0	# y0 = e >> 25				# S1A
+	rorx	$11, e, y1	# y1 = e >> 11				# S1B
+	offset = \disp + 1*4
+	addl	offset(%rsp, SRND), h	# h = k + w + h         # --
+	or	c, y3		# y3 = a|c                              # MAJA
+
+
+	vpsrld	$3, XTMP1, XTMP4 # XTMP4 = W[-15] >> 3
+	mov	f, y2		# y2 = f                                # CH
+	rorx	$13, a, T1	# T1 = a >> 13				# S0B
+	xor	y1, y0		# y0 = (e>>25) ^ (e>>11)		# S1
+	xor	g, y2		# y2 = f^g                              # CH
+
+
+	rorx	$6, e, y1	# y1 = (e >> 6)				# S1
+	xor	y1, y0		# y0 = (e>>25) ^ (e>>11) ^ (e>>6)	# S1
+	rorx	$22, a, y1	# y1 = a >> 22				# S0A
+	and	e, y2		# y2 = (f^g)&e                          # CH
+	add	h, d		# d = k + w + h + d                     # --
+
+	vpslld	$(32-18), XTMP1, XTMP1
+	and	b, y3		# y3 = (a|c)&b                          # MAJA
+	xor	T1, y1		# y1 = (a>>22) ^ (a>>13)		# S0
+
+	vpxor	XTMP1, XTMP3, XTMP3
+	rorx	$2, a, T1	# T1 = (a >> 2)				# S0
+	xor	g, y2		# y2 = CH = ((f^g)&e)^g                 # CH
+
+	vpxor	XTMP2, XTMP3, XTMP3	# XTMP3 = W[-15] ror 7 ^ W[-15] ror 18
+	xor	T1, y1		# y1 = (a>>22) ^ (a>>13) ^ (a>>2)	# S0
+	mov	a, T1		# T1 = a                                # MAJB
+	and	c, T1		# T1 = a&c                              # MAJB
+	add	y0, y2		# y2 = S1 + CH                          # --
+
+	vpxor	XTMP4, XTMP3, XTMP1	# XTMP1 = s0
+	vpshufd	$0b11111010, X3, XTMP2	# XTMP2 = W[-2] {BBAA}
+	or	T1, y3		# y3 = MAJ = (a|c)&b)|(a&c)             # MAJ
+	add	y1, h		# h = k + w + h + S0                    # --
+
+	vpaddd	XTMP1, XTMP0, XTMP0	# XTMP0 = W[-16] + W[-7] + s0
+	add	y2, d		# d = k + w + h + d + S1 + CH = d + t1  # --
+	add	y2, h		# h = k + w + h + S0 + S1 + CH = t1 + S0# --
+	add	y3, h		# h = t1 + S0 + MAJ                     # --
+
+	vpsrld	$10, XTMP2, XTMP4 # XTMP4 = W[-2] >> 10 {BBAA}
+
+
+	ROTATE_ARGS
+
+################################### RND N + 2 ############################
+
+	mov	a, y3		# y3 = a                                # MAJA
+	rorx	$25, e, y0	# y0 = e >> 25				# S1A
+	offset = \disp + 2*4
+	addl	offset(%rsp, SRND), h	# h = k + w + h         # --
+
+	vpsrlq	$19, XTMP2, XTMP3 # XTMP3 = W[-2] ror 19 {xBxA}
+	rorx	$11, e, y1	# y1 = e >> 11				# S1B
+	or	c, y3		# y3 = a|c                              # MAJA
+	mov	f, y2		# y2 = f                                # CH
+	xor	g, y2		# y2 = f^g                              # CH
+
+	rorx	$13, a, T1	# T1 = a >> 13				# S0B
+	xor	y1, y0		# y0 = (e>>25) ^ (e>>11)		# S1
+	vpsrlq	$17, XTMP2, XTMP2	# XTMP2 = W[-2] ror 17 {xBxA}
+	and	e, y2		# y2 = (f^g)&e                          # CH
+
+	rorx	$6, e, y1	# y1 = (e >> 6)				# S1
+	vpxor	XTMP3, XTMP2, XTMP2
+	add	h, d		# d = k + w + h + d                     # --
+	and	b, y3		# y3 = (a|c)&b                          # MAJA
+
+	xor	y1, y0		# y0 = (e>>25) ^ (e>>11) ^ (e>>6)	# S1
+	rorx	$22, a, y1	# y1 = a >> 22				# S0A
+	vpxor	XTMP2, XTMP4, XTMP4	# XTMP4 = s1 {xBxA}
+	xor	g, y2		# y2 = CH = ((f^g)&e)^g                 # CH
+
+	vpshufb	SHUF_00BA, XTMP4, XTMP4	# XTMP4 = s1 {00BA}
+	xor	T1, y1		# y1 = (a>>22) ^ (a>>13)		# S0
+	rorx	$2, a ,T1	# T1 = (a >> 2)				# S0
+	vpaddd	XTMP4, XTMP0, XTMP0	# XTMP0 = {..., ..., W[1], W[0]}
+
+	xor	T1, y1		# y1 = (a>>22) ^ (a>>13) ^ (a>>2)	# S0
+	mov	a, T1		# T1 = a                                # MAJB
+	and	c, T1		# T1 = a&c                              # MAJB
+	add	y0, y2		# y2 = S1 + CH                          # --
+	vpshufd	$0b01010000, XTMP0, XTMP2	# XTMP2 = W[-2] {DDCC}
+
+	or	T1, y3		# y3 = MAJ = (a|c)&b)|(a&c)             # MAJ
+	add	y1,h		# h = k + w + h + S0                    # --
+	add	y2,d		# d = k + w + h + d + S1 + CH = d + t1  # --
+	add	y2,h		# h = k + w + h + S0 + S1 + CH = t1 + S0# --
+
+	add	y3,h		# h = t1 + S0 + MAJ                     # --
+
+
+	ROTATE_ARGS
+
+################################### RND N + 3 ############################
+
+	mov	a, y3		# y3 = a                                # MAJA
+	rorx	$25, e, y0	# y0 = e >> 25				# S1A
+	rorx	$11, e, y1	# y1 = e >> 11				# S1B
+	offset = \disp + 3*4
+	addl	offset(%rsp, SRND), h	# h = k + w + h         # --
+	or	c, y3		# y3 = a|c                              # MAJA
+
+
+	vpsrld	$10, XTMP2, XTMP5	# XTMP5 = W[-2] >> 10 {DDCC}
+	mov	f, y2		# y2 = f                                # CH
+	rorx	$13, a, T1	# T1 = a >> 13				# S0B
+	xor	y1, y0		# y0 = (e>>25) ^ (e>>11)		# S1
+	xor	g, y2		# y2 = f^g                              # CH
+
+
+	vpsrlq	$19, XTMP2, XTMP3	# XTMP3 = W[-2] ror 19 {xDxC}
+	rorx	$6, e, y1	# y1 = (e >> 6)				# S1
+	and	e, y2		# y2 = (f^g)&e                          # CH
+	add	h, d		# d = k + w + h + d                     # --
+	and	b, y3		# y3 = (a|c)&b                          # MAJA
+
+	vpsrlq	$17, XTMP2, XTMP2	# XTMP2 = W[-2] ror 17 {xDxC}
+	xor	y1, y0		# y0 = (e>>25) ^ (e>>11) ^ (e>>6)	# S1
+	xor	g, y2		# y2 = CH = ((f^g)&e)^g                 # CH
+
+	vpxor	XTMP3, XTMP2, XTMP2
+	rorx	$22, a, y1	# y1 = a >> 22				# S0A
+	add	y0, y2		# y2 = S1 + CH                          # --
+
+	vpxor	XTMP2, XTMP5, XTMP5	# XTMP5 = s1 {xDxC}
+	xor	T1, y1		# y1 = (a>>22) ^ (a>>13)		# S0
+	add	y2, d		# d = k + w + h + d + S1 + CH = d + t1  # --
+
+	rorx	$2, a, T1	# T1 = (a >> 2)				# S0
+	vpshufb	SHUF_DC00, XTMP5, XTMP5	# XTMP5 = s1 {DC00}
+
+	vpaddd	XTMP0, XTMP5, X0	# X0 = {W[3], W[2], W[1], W[0]}
+	xor	T1, y1		# y1 = (a>>22) ^ (a>>13) ^ (a>>2)	# S0
+	mov	a, T1		# T1 = a                                # MAJB
+	and	c, T1		# T1 = a&c                              # MAJB
+	or	T1, y3		# y3 = MAJ = (a|c)&b)|(a&c)             # MAJ
+
+	add	y1, h		# h = k + w + h + S0                    # --
+	add	y2, h		# h = k + w + h + S0 + S1 + CH = t1 + S0# --
+	add	y3, h		# h = t1 + S0 + MAJ                     # --
+
+	ROTATE_ARGS
+	rotate_Xs
+.endm
+
+.macro DO_4ROUNDS disp
+################################### RND N + 0 ###########################
+
+	mov	f, y2		# y2 = f                                # CH
+	rorx	$25, e, y0	# y0 = e >> 25				# S1A
+	rorx	$11, e, y1	# y1 = e >> 11				# S1B
+	xor	g, y2		# y2 = f^g                              # CH
+
+	xor	y1, y0		# y0 = (e>>25) ^ (e>>11)		# S1
+	rorx	$6, e, y1	# y1 = (e >> 6)				# S1
+	and	e, y2		# y2 = (f^g)&e                          # CH
+
+	xor	y1, y0		# y0 = (e>>25) ^ (e>>11) ^ (e>>6)	# S1
+	rorx	$13, a, T1	# T1 = a >> 13				# S0B
+	xor	g, y2		# y2 = CH = ((f^g)&e)^g                 # CH
+	rorx	$22, a, y1	# y1 = a >> 22				# S0A
+	mov	a, y3		# y3 = a                                # MAJA
+
+	xor	T1, y1		# y1 = (a>>22) ^ (a>>13)		# S0
+	rorx	$2, a, T1	# T1 = (a >> 2)				# S0
+	addl	\disp(%rsp, SRND), h		# h = k + w + h # --
+	or	c, y3		# y3 = a|c                              # MAJA
+
+	xor	T1, y1		# y1 = (a>>22) ^ (a>>13) ^ (a>>2)	# S0
+	mov	a, T1		# T1 = a                                # MAJB
+	and	b, y3		# y3 = (a|c)&b                          # MAJA
+	and	c, T1		# T1 = a&c                              # MAJB
+	add	y0, y2		# y2 = S1 + CH                          # --
+
+
+	add	h, d		# d = k + w + h + d                     # --
+	or	T1, y3		# y3 = MAJ = (a|c)&b)|(a&c)             # MAJ
+	add	y1, h		# h = k + w + h + S0                    # --
+	add	y2, d		# d = k + w + h + d + S1 + CH = d + t1  # --
+
+	ROTATE_ARGS
+
+################################### RND N + 1 ###########################
+
+	add	y2, old_h	# h = k + w + h + S0 + S1 + CH = t1 + S0# --
+	mov	f, y2		# y2 = f                                # CH
+	rorx	$25, e, y0	# y0 = e >> 25				# S1A
+	rorx	$11, e, y1	# y1 = e >> 11				# S1B
+	xor	g, y2		# y2 = f^g                              # CH
+
+	xor	y1, y0		# y0 = (e>>25) ^ (e>>11)		# S1
+	rorx	$6, e, y1	# y1 = (e >> 6)				# S1
+	and	e, y2		# y2 = (f^g)&e                          # CH
+	add	y3, old_h	# h = t1 + S0 + MAJ                     # --
+
+	xor	y1, y0		# y0 = (e>>25) ^ (e>>11) ^ (e>>6)	# S1
+	rorx	$13, a, T1	# T1 = a >> 13				# S0B
+	xor	g, y2		# y2 = CH = ((f^g)&e)^g                 # CH
+	rorx	$22, a, y1	# y1 = a >> 22				# S0A
+	mov	a, y3		# y3 = a                                # MAJA
+
+	xor	T1, y1		# y1 = (a>>22) ^ (a>>13)		# S0
+	rorx	$2, a, T1	# T1 = (a >> 2)				# S0
+	offset = 4*1 + \disp
+	addl	offset(%rsp, SRND), h		# h = k + w + h # --
+	or	c, y3		# y3 = a|c                              # MAJA
+
+	xor	T1, y1		# y1 = (a>>22) ^ (a>>13) ^ (a>>2)	# S0
+	mov	a, T1		# T1 = a                                # MAJB
+	and	b, y3		# y3 = (a|c)&b                          # MAJA
+	and	c, T1		# T1 = a&c                              # MAJB
+	add	y0, y2		# y2 = S1 + CH                          # --
+
+
+	add	h, d		# d = k + w + h + d                     # --
+	or	T1, y3		# y3 = MAJ = (a|c)&b)|(a&c)             # MAJ
+	add	y1, h		# h = k + w + h + S0                    # --
+
+	add	y2, d		# d = k + w + h + d + S1 + CH = d + t1  # --
+
+	ROTATE_ARGS
+
+################################### RND N + 2 ##############################
+
+	add	y2, old_h	# h = k + w + h + S0 + S1 + CH = t1 + S0# --
+	mov	f, y2		# y2 = f                                # CH
+	rorx	$25, e, y0	# y0 = e >> 25				# S1A
+	rorx	$11, e, y1	# y1 = e >> 11				# S1B
+	xor	g, y2		# y2 = f^g                              # CH
+
+	xor	y1, y0		# y0 = (e>>25) ^ (e>>11)		# S1
+	rorx	$6, e, y1	# y1 = (e >> 6)				# S1
+	and	e, y2		# y2 = (f^g)&e                          # CH
+	add	y3, old_h	# h = t1 + S0 + MAJ                     # --
+
+	xor	y1, y0		# y0 = (e>>25) ^ (e>>11) ^ (e>>6)	# S1
+	rorx	$13, a, T1	# T1 = a >> 13				# S0B
+	xor	g, y2		# y2 = CH = ((f^g)&e)^g                 # CH
+	rorx	$22, a, y1	# y1 = a >> 22				# S0A
+	mov	a, y3		# y3 = a                                # MAJA
+
+	xor	T1, y1		# y1 = (a>>22) ^ (a>>13)		# S0
+	rorx	$2, a, T1	# T1 = (a >> 2)				# S0
+	offset = 4*2 + \disp
+	addl	offset(%rsp, SRND), h		# h = k + w + h # --
+	or	c, y3		# y3 = a|c                              # MAJA
+
+	xor	T1, y1		# y1 = (a>>22) ^ (a>>13) ^ (a>>2)	# S0
+	mov	a, T1		# T1 = a                                # MAJB
+	and	b, y3		# y3 = (a|c)&b                          # MAJA
+	and	c, T1		# T1 = a&c                              # MAJB
+	add	y0, y2		# y2 = S1 + CH                          # --
+
+
+	add	h, d		# d = k + w + h + d                     # --
+	or	T1, y3		# y3 = MAJ = (a|c)&b)|(a&c)             # MAJ
+	add	y1, h		# h = k + w + h + S0                    # --
+
+	add	y2, d		# d = k + w + h + d + S1 + CH = d + t1  # --
+
+	ROTATE_ARGS
+
+################################### RND N + 3 ###########################
+
+	add	y2, old_h	# h = k + w + h + S0 + S1 + CH = t1 + S0# --
+	mov	f, y2		# y2 = f                                # CH
+	rorx	$25, e, y0	# y0 = e >> 25				# S1A
+	rorx	$11, e, y1	# y1 = e >> 11				# S1B
+	xor	g, y2		# y2 = f^g                              # CH
+
+	xor	y1, y0		# y0 = (e>>25) ^ (e>>11)		# S1
+	rorx	$6, e, y1	# y1 = (e >> 6)				# S1
+	and	e, y2		# y2 = (f^g)&e                          # CH
+	add	y3, old_h	# h = t1 + S0 + MAJ                     # --
+
+	xor	y1, y0		# y0 = (e>>25) ^ (e>>11) ^ (e>>6)	# S1
+	rorx	$13, a, T1	# T1 = a >> 13				# S0B
+	xor	g, y2		# y2 = CH = ((f^g)&e)^g                 # CH
+	rorx	$22, a, y1	# y1 = a >> 22				# S0A
+	mov	a, y3		# y3 = a                                # MAJA
+
+	xor	T1, y1		# y1 = (a>>22) ^ (a>>13)		# S0
+	rorx	$2, a, T1	# T1 = (a >> 2)				# S0
+	offset = 4*3 + \disp
+	addl	offset(%rsp, SRND), h		# h = k + w + h # --
+	or	c, y3		# y3 = a|c                              # MAJA
+
+	xor	T1, y1		# y1 = (a>>22) ^ (a>>13) ^ (a>>2)	# S0
+	mov	a, T1		# T1 = a                                # MAJB
+	and	b, y3		# y3 = (a|c)&b                          # MAJA
+	and	c, T1		# T1 = a&c                              # MAJB
+	add	y0, y2		# y2 = S1 + CH                          # --
+
+
+	add	h, d		# d = k + w + h + d                     # --
+	or	T1, y3		# y3 = MAJ = (a|c)&b)|(a&c)             # MAJ
+	add	y1, h		# h = k + w + h + S0                    # --
+
+	add	y2, d		# d = k + w + h + d + S1 + CH = d + t1  # --
+
+
+	add	y2, h		# h = k + w + h + S0 + S1 + CH = t1 + S0# --
+
+	add	y3, h		# h = t1 + S0 + MAJ                     # --
+
+	ROTATE_ARGS
+
+.endm
+
+########################################################################
+## void sha256_transform_rorx(void *input_data, UINT32 digest[8], UINT64 num_blks)
+## arg 1 : pointer to digest
+## arg 2 : pointer to input data
+## arg 3 : Num blocks
+########################################################################
+.text
+ENTRY(sha256_transform_rorx)
+.align 32
+	pushq	%rbx
+	pushq	%rbp
+	pushq	%r12
+	pushq	%r13
+	pushq	%r14
+	pushq	%r15
+
+	mov	%rsp, %rax
+	subq	$STACK_SIZE, %rsp
+	and	$-32, %rsp	# align rsp to 32 byte boundary
+	mov	%rax, _RSP(%rsp)
+
+
+	shl	$6, NUM_BLKS	# convert to bytes
+	jz	done_hash
+	lea	-64(INP, NUM_BLKS), NUM_BLKS # pointer to last block
+	mov	NUM_BLKS, _INP_END(%rsp)
+
+	cmp	NUM_BLKS, INP
+	je	only_one_block
+
+	## load initial digest
+	mov	(CTX), a
+	mov	4*1(CTX), b
+	mov	4*2(CTX), c
+	mov	4*3(CTX), d
+	mov	4*4(CTX), e
+	mov	4*5(CTX), f
+	mov	4*6(CTX), g
+	mov	4*7(CTX), h
+
+	vmovdqa  PSHUFFLE_BYTE_FLIP_MASK(%rip), BYTE_FLIP_MASK
+	vmovdqa  _SHUF_00BA(%rip), SHUF_00BA
+	vmovdqa  _SHUF_DC00(%rip), SHUF_DC00
+
+	mov	CTX, _CTX(%rsp)
+
+loop0:
+	lea     K256(%rip), TBL
+
+	## Load first 16 dwords from two blocks
+	VMOVDQ	0*32(INP),XTMP0
+	VMOVDQ	1*32(INP),XTMP1
+	VMOVDQ	2*32(INP),XTMP2
+	VMOVDQ	3*32(INP),XTMP3
+
+	## byte swap data
+	vpshufb	BYTE_FLIP_MASK, XTMP0, XTMP0
+	vpshufb	BYTE_FLIP_MASK, XTMP1, XTMP1
+	vpshufb	BYTE_FLIP_MASK, XTMP2, XTMP2
+	vpshufb	BYTE_FLIP_MASK, XTMP3, XTMP3
+
+	## transpose data into high/low halves
+	vperm2i128	$0x20, XTMP2, XTMP0, X0
+	vperm2i128	$0x31, XTMP2, XTMP0, X1
+	vperm2i128	$0x20, XTMP3, XTMP1, X2
+	vperm2i128	$0x31, XTMP3, XTMP1, X3
+
+last_block_enter:
+	add	$64, INP
+	mov	INP, _INP(%rsp)
+
+	## schedule 48 input dwords, by doing 3 rounds of 12 each
+	xor	SRND, SRND
+
+.align 16
+loop1:
+	vpaddd	0*32(TBL, SRND), X0, XFER
+	vmovdqa XFER, 0*32+_XFER(%rsp, SRND)
+	FOUR_ROUNDS_AND_SCHED	_XFER + 0*32
+
+	vpaddd	1*32(TBL, SRND), X0, XFER
+	vmovdqa XFER, 1*32+_XFER(%rsp, SRND)
+	FOUR_ROUNDS_AND_SCHED	_XFER + 1*32
+
+	vpaddd	2*32(TBL, SRND), X0, XFER
+	vmovdqa XFER, 2*32+_XFER(%rsp, SRND)
+	FOUR_ROUNDS_AND_SCHED	_XFER + 2*32
+
+	vpaddd	3*32(TBL, SRND), X0, XFER
+	vmovdqa XFER, 3*32+_XFER(%rsp, SRND)
+	FOUR_ROUNDS_AND_SCHED	_XFER + 3*32
+
+	add	$4*32, SRND
+	cmp	$3*4*32, SRND
+	jb	loop1
+
+loop2:
+	## Do last 16 rounds with no scheduling
+	vpaddd	0*32(TBL, SRND), X0, XFER
+	vmovdqa XFER, 0*32+_XFER(%rsp, SRND)
+	DO_4ROUNDS	_XFER + 0*32
+	vpaddd	1*32(TBL, SRND), X1, XFER
+	vmovdqa XFER, 1*32+_XFER(%rsp, SRND)
+	DO_4ROUNDS	_XFER + 1*32
+	add	$2*32, SRND
+
+	vmovdqa	X2, X0
+	vmovdqa	X3, X1
+
+	cmp	$4*4*32, SRND
+	jb	loop2
+
+	mov	_CTX(%rsp), CTX
+	mov	_INP(%rsp), INP
+
+	addm    (4*0)(CTX),a
+	addm    (4*1)(CTX),b
+	addm    (4*2)(CTX),c
+	addm    (4*3)(CTX),d
+	addm    (4*4)(CTX),e
+	addm    (4*5)(CTX),f
+	addm    (4*6)(CTX),g
+	addm    (4*7)(CTX),h
+
+	cmp	_INP_END(%rsp), INP
+	ja	done_hash
+
+	#### Do second block using previously scheduled results
+	xor	SRND, SRND
+.align 16
+loop3:
+	DO_4ROUNDS	 _XFER + 0*32 + 16
+	DO_4ROUNDS	 _XFER + 1*32 + 16
+	add	$2*32, SRND
+	cmp	$4*4*32, SRND
+	jb	loop3
+
+	mov	_CTX(%rsp), CTX
+	mov	_INP(%rsp), INP
+	add	$64, INP
+
+	addm    (4*0)(CTX),a
+	addm    (4*1)(CTX),b
+	addm    (4*2)(CTX),c
+	addm    (4*3)(CTX),d
+	addm    (4*4)(CTX),e
+	addm    (4*5)(CTX),f
+	addm    (4*6)(CTX),g
+	addm    (4*7)(CTX),h
+
+	cmp	_INP_END(%rsp), INP
+	jb	loop0
+	ja	done_hash
+
+do_last_block:
+	#### do last block
+	lea	K256(%rip), TBL
+
+	VMOVDQ	0*16(INP),XWORD0
+	VMOVDQ	1*16(INP),XWORD1
+	VMOVDQ	2*16(INP),XWORD2
+	VMOVDQ	3*16(INP),XWORD3
+
+	vpshufb	X_BYTE_FLIP_MASK, XWORD0, XWORD0
+	vpshufb	X_BYTE_FLIP_MASK, XWORD1, XWORD1
+	vpshufb	X_BYTE_FLIP_MASK, XWORD2, XWORD2
+	vpshufb	X_BYTE_FLIP_MASK, XWORD3, XWORD3
+
+	jmp	last_block_enter
+
+only_one_block:
+
+	## load initial digest
+	mov	(4*0)(CTX),a
+	mov	(4*1)(CTX),b
+	mov	(4*2)(CTX),c
+	mov	(4*3)(CTX),d
+	mov	(4*4)(CTX),e
+	mov	(4*5)(CTX),f
+	mov	(4*6)(CTX),g
+	mov	(4*7)(CTX),h
+
+	vmovdqa	PSHUFFLE_BYTE_FLIP_MASK(%rip), BYTE_FLIP_MASK
+	vmovdqa	_SHUF_00BA(%rip), SHUF_00BA
+	vmovdqa	_SHUF_DC00(%rip), SHUF_DC00
+
+	mov	CTX, _CTX(%rsp)
+	jmp	do_last_block
+
+done_hash:
+
+	mov	_RSP(%rsp), %rsp
+
+	popq	%r15
+	popq	%r14
+	popq	%r13
+	popq	%r12
+	popq	%rbp
+	popq	%rbx
+	ret
+ENDPROC(sha256_transform_rorx)
+
+.data
+.align 64
+K256:
+	.long	0x428a2f98,0x71374491,0xb5c0fbcf,0xe9b5dba5
+	.long	0x428a2f98,0x71374491,0xb5c0fbcf,0xe9b5dba5
+	.long	0x3956c25b,0x59f111f1,0x923f82a4,0xab1c5ed5
+	.long	0x3956c25b,0x59f111f1,0x923f82a4,0xab1c5ed5
+	.long	0xd807aa98,0x12835b01,0x243185be,0x550c7dc3
+	.long	0xd807aa98,0x12835b01,0x243185be,0x550c7dc3
+	.long	0x72be5d74,0x80deb1fe,0x9bdc06a7,0xc19bf174
+	.long	0x72be5d74,0x80deb1fe,0x9bdc06a7,0xc19bf174
+	.long	0xe49b69c1,0xefbe4786,0x0fc19dc6,0x240ca1cc
+	.long	0xe49b69c1,0xefbe4786,0x0fc19dc6,0x240ca1cc
+	.long	0x2de92c6f,0x4a7484aa,0x5cb0a9dc,0x76f988da
+	.long	0x2de92c6f,0x4a7484aa,0x5cb0a9dc,0x76f988da
+	.long	0x983e5152,0xa831c66d,0xb00327c8,0xbf597fc7
+	.long	0x983e5152,0xa831c66d,0xb00327c8,0xbf597fc7
+	.long	0xc6e00bf3,0xd5a79147,0x06ca6351,0x14292967
+	.long	0xc6e00bf3,0xd5a79147,0x06ca6351,0x14292967
+	.long	0x27b70a85,0x2e1b2138,0x4d2c6dfc,0x53380d13
+	.long	0x27b70a85,0x2e1b2138,0x4d2c6dfc,0x53380d13
+	.long	0x650a7354,0x766a0abb,0x81c2c92e,0x92722c85
+	.long	0x650a7354,0x766a0abb,0x81c2c92e,0x92722c85
+	.long	0xa2bfe8a1,0xa81a664b,0xc24b8b70,0xc76c51a3
+	.long	0xa2bfe8a1,0xa81a664b,0xc24b8b70,0xc76c51a3
+	.long	0xd192e819,0xd6990624,0xf40e3585,0x106aa070
+	.long	0xd192e819,0xd6990624,0xf40e3585,0x106aa070
+	.long	0x19a4c116,0x1e376c08,0x2748774c,0x34b0bcb5
+	.long	0x19a4c116,0x1e376c08,0x2748774c,0x34b0bcb5
+	.long	0x391c0cb3,0x4ed8aa4a,0x5b9cca4f,0x682e6ff3
+	.long	0x391c0cb3,0x4ed8aa4a,0x5b9cca4f,0x682e6ff3
+	.long	0x748f82ee,0x78a5636f,0x84c87814,0x8cc70208
+	.long	0x748f82ee,0x78a5636f,0x84c87814,0x8cc70208
+	.long	0x90befffa,0xa4506ceb,0xbef9a3f7,0xc67178f2
+	.long	0x90befffa,0xa4506ceb,0xbef9a3f7,0xc67178f2
+
+PSHUFFLE_BYTE_FLIP_MASK:
+	.octa 0x0c0d0e0f08090a0b0405060700010203,0x0c0d0e0f08090a0b0405060700010203
+
+# shuffle xBxA -> 00BA
+_SHUF_00BA:
+	.octa 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF0b0a090803020100,0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF0b0a090803020100
+
+# shuffle xDxC -> DC00
+_SHUF_DC00:
+	.octa 0x0b0a090803020100FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF,0x0b0a090803020100FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha256-ssse3-asm.S b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha256-ssse3-asm.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2cedc44e8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha256-ssse3-asm.S
@@ -0,0 +1,506 @@
+########################################################################
+# Implement fast SHA-256 with SSSE3 instructions. (x86_64)
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2013 Intel Corporation.
+#
+# Authors:
+#     James Guilford <james.guilford@intel.com>
+#     Kirk Yap <kirk.s.yap@intel.com>
+#     Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
+#
+# This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
+# licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
+# General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
+# COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
+# OpenIB.org BSD license below:
+#
+#     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
+#     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
+#     conditions are met:
+#
+#      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
+#        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
+#        disclaimer.
+#
+#      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+#        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
+#        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
+#        provided with the distribution.
+#
+# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+# MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+# NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+# BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+# ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+# CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+# SOFTWARE.
+#
+########################################################################
+#
+# This code is described in an Intel White-Paper:
+# "Fast SHA-256 Implementations on Intel Architecture Processors"
+#
+# To find it, surf to http://www.intel.com/p/en_US/embedded
+# and search for that title.
+#
+########################################################################
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+
+## assume buffers not aligned
+#define    MOVDQ movdqu
+
+################################ Define Macros
+
+# addm [mem], reg
+# Add reg to mem using reg-mem add and store
+.macro addm p1 p2
+        add     \p1, \p2
+        mov     \p2, \p1
+.endm
+
+################################
+
+# COPY_XMM_AND_BSWAP xmm, [mem], byte_flip_mask
+# Load xmm with mem and byte swap each dword
+.macro COPY_XMM_AND_BSWAP p1 p2 p3
+        MOVDQ \p2, \p1
+        pshufb \p3, \p1
+.endm
+
+################################
+
+X0 = %xmm4
+X1 = %xmm5
+X2 = %xmm6
+X3 = %xmm7
+
+XTMP0 = %xmm0
+XTMP1 = %xmm1
+XTMP2 = %xmm2
+XTMP3 = %xmm3
+XTMP4 = %xmm8
+XFER = %xmm9
+
+SHUF_00BA = %xmm10      # shuffle xBxA -> 00BA
+SHUF_DC00 = %xmm11      # shuffle xDxC -> DC00
+BYTE_FLIP_MASK = %xmm12
+
+NUM_BLKS = %rdx   # 3rd arg
+INP = %rsi        # 2nd arg
+CTX = %rdi        # 1st arg
+
+SRND = %rsi       # clobbers INP
+c = %ecx
+d = %r8d
+e = %edx
+TBL = %rbp
+a = %eax
+b = %ebx
+
+f = %r9d
+g = %r10d
+h = %r11d
+
+y0 = %r13d
+y1 = %r14d
+y2 = %r15d
+
+
+
+_INP_END_SIZE = 8
+_INP_SIZE = 8
+_XFER_SIZE = 16
+_XMM_SAVE_SIZE = 0
+
+_INP_END = 0
+_INP            = _INP_END  + _INP_END_SIZE
+_XFER           = _INP      + _INP_SIZE
+_XMM_SAVE       = _XFER     + _XFER_SIZE
+STACK_SIZE      = _XMM_SAVE + _XMM_SAVE_SIZE
+
+# rotate_Xs
+# Rotate values of symbols X0...X3
+.macro rotate_Xs
+X_ = X0
+X0 = X1
+X1 = X2
+X2 = X3
+X3 = X_
+.endm
+
+# ROTATE_ARGS
+# Rotate values of symbols a...h
+.macro ROTATE_ARGS
+TMP_ = h
+h = g
+g = f
+f = e
+e = d
+d = c
+c = b
+b = a
+a = TMP_
+.endm
+
+.macro FOUR_ROUNDS_AND_SCHED
+	## compute s0 four at a time and s1 two at a time
+	## compute W[-16] + W[-7] 4 at a time
+	movdqa  X3, XTMP0
+	mov     e, y0			# y0 = e
+	ror     $(25-11), y0            # y0 = e >> (25-11)
+	mov     a, y1                   # y1 = a
+	palignr $4, X2, XTMP0           # XTMP0 = W[-7]
+	ror     $(22-13), y1            # y1 = a >> (22-13)
+	xor     e, y0                   # y0 = e ^ (e >> (25-11))
+	mov     f, y2                   # y2 = f
+	ror     $(11-6), y0             # y0 = (e >> (11-6)) ^ (e >> (25-6))
+	movdqa  X1, XTMP1
+	xor     a, y1                   # y1 = a ^ (a >> (22-13)
+	xor     g, y2                   # y2 = f^g
+	paddd   X0, XTMP0               # XTMP0 = W[-7] + W[-16]
+	xor     e, y0                   # y0 = e ^ (e >> (11-6)) ^ (e >> (25-6))
+	and     e, y2                   # y2 = (f^g)&e
+	ror     $(13-2), y1             # y1 = (a >> (13-2)) ^ (a >> (22-2))
+	## compute s0
+	palignr $4, X0, XTMP1           # XTMP1 = W[-15]
+	xor     a, y1                   # y1 = a ^ (a >> (13-2)) ^ (a >> (22-2))
+	ror     $6, y0                  # y0 = S1 = (e>>6) & (e>>11) ^ (e>>25)
+	xor     g, y2                   # y2 = CH = ((f^g)&e)^g
+	movdqa  XTMP1, XTMP2            # XTMP2 = W[-15]
+	ror     $2, y1                  # y1 = S0 = (a>>2) ^ (a>>13) ^ (a>>22)
+	add     y0, y2                  # y2 = S1 + CH
+	add     _XFER(%rsp) , y2        # y2 = k + w + S1 + CH
+	movdqa  XTMP1, XTMP3            # XTMP3 = W[-15]
+	mov     a, y0                   # y0 = a
+	add     y2, h                   # h = h + S1 + CH + k + w
+	mov     a, y2                   # y2 = a
+	pslld   $(32-7), XTMP1          #
+	or      c, y0                   # y0 = a|c
+	add     h, d                    # d = d + h + S1 + CH + k + w
+	and     c, y2                   # y2 = a&c
+	psrld   $7, XTMP2               #
+	and     b, y0                   # y0 = (a|c)&b
+	add     y1, h                   # h = h + S1 + CH + k + w + S0
+	por     XTMP2, XTMP1            # XTMP1 = W[-15] ror 7
+	or      y2, y0                  # y0 = MAJ = (a|c)&b)|(a&c)
+	add     y0, h                   # h = h + S1 + CH + k + w + S0 + MAJ
+					#
+	ROTATE_ARGS                     #
+	movdqa  XTMP3, XTMP2            # XTMP2 = W[-15]
+	mov     e, y0                   # y0 = e
+	mov     a, y1                   # y1 = a
+	movdqa  XTMP3, XTMP4            # XTMP4 = W[-15]
+	ror     $(25-11), y0            # y0 = e >> (25-11)
+	xor     e, y0                   # y0 = e ^ (e >> (25-11))
+	mov     f, y2                   # y2 = f
+	ror     $(22-13), y1            # y1 = a >> (22-13)
+	pslld   $(32-18), XTMP3         #
+	xor     a, y1                   # y1 = a ^ (a >> (22-13)
+	ror     $(11-6), y0             # y0 = (e >> (11-6)) ^ (e >> (25-6))
+	xor     g, y2                   # y2 = f^g
+	psrld   $18, XTMP2              #
+	ror     $(13-2), y1             # y1 = (a >> (13-2)) ^ (a >> (22-2))
+	xor     e, y0                   # y0 = e ^ (e >> (11-6)) ^ (e >> (25-6))
+	and     e, y2                   # y2 = (f^g)&e
+	ror     $6, y0                  # y0 = S1 = (e>>6) & (e>>11) ^ (e>>25)
+	pxor    XTMP3, XTMP1
+	xor     a, y1                   # y1 = a ^ (a >> (13-2)) ^ (a >> (22-2))
+	xor     g, y2                   # y2 = CH = ((f^g)&e)^g
+	psrld   $3, XTMP4               # XTMP4 = W[-15] >> 3
+	add     y0, y2                  # y2 = S1 + CH
+	add     (1*4 + _XFER)(%rsp), y2 # y2 = k + w + S1 + CH
+	ror     $2, y1                  # y1 = S0 = (a>>2) ^ (a>>13) ^ (a>>22)
+	pxor    XTMP2, XTMP1            # XTMP1 = W[-15] ror 7 ^ W[-15] ror 18
+	mov     a, y0                   # y0 = a
+	add     y2, h                   # h = h + S1 + CH + k + w
+	mov     a, y2                   # y2 = a
+	pxor    XTMP4, XTMP1            # XTMP1 = s0
+	or      c, y0                   # y0 = a|c
+	add     h, d                    # d = d + h + S1 + CH + k + w
+	and     c, y2                   # y2 = a&c
+	## compute low s1
+	pshufd  $0b11111010, X3, XTMP2   # XTMP2 = W[-2] {BBAA}
+	and     b, y0			# y0 = (a|c)&b
+	add     y1, h                   # h = h + S1 + CH + k + w + S0
+	paddd   XTMP1, XTMP0            # XTMP0 = W[-16] + W[-7] + s0
+	or      y2, y0                  # y0 = MAJ = (a|c)&b)|(a&c)
+	add     y0, h                   # h = h + S1 + CH + k + w + S0 + MAJ
+
+	ROTATE_ARGS
+	movdqa  XTMP2, XTMP3            # XTMP3 = W[-2] {BBAA}
+	mov     e, y0                   # y0 = e
+	mov     a, y1                   # y1 = a
+	ror     $(25-11), y0            # y0 = e >> (25-11)
+	movdqa  XTMP2, XTMP4            # XTMP4 = W[-2] {BBAA}
+	xor     e, y0                   # y0 = e ^ (e >> (25-11))
+	ror     $(22-13), y1            # y1 = a >> (22-13)
+	mov     f, y2                   # y2 = f
+	xor     a, y1                   # y1 = a ^ (a >> (22-13)
+	ror     $(11-6), y0             # y0 = (e >> (11-6)) ^ (e >> (25-6))
+	psrlq   $17, XTMP2              # XTMP2 = W[-2] ror 17 {xBxA}
+	xor     g, y2                   # y2 = f^g
+	psrlq   $19, XTMP3              # XTMP3 = W[-2] ror 19 {xBxA}
+	xor     e, y0                   # y0 = e ^ (e >> (11-6)) ^ (e >> (25-6))
+	and     e, y2                   # y2 = (f^g)&e
+	psrld   $10, XTMP4              # XTMP4 = W[-2] >> 10 {BBAA}
+	ror     $(13-2), y1             # y1 = (a >> (13-2)) ^ (a >> (22-2))
+	xor     a, y1                   # y1 = a ^ (a >> (13-2)) ^ (a >> (22-2))
+	xor     g, y2                   # y2 = CH = ((f^g)&e)^g
+	ror     $6, y0                  # y0 = S1 = (e>>6) & (e>>11) ^ (e>>25)
+	pxor    XTMP3, XTMP2
+	add     y0, y2                  # y2 = S1 + CH
+	ror     $2, y1                  # y1 = S0 = (a>>2) ^ (a>>13) ^ (a>>22)
+	add     (2*4 + _XFER)(%rsp), y2 # y2 = k + w + S1 + CH
+	pxor    XTMP2, XTMP4            # XTMP4 = s1 {xBxA}
+	mov     a, y0                   # y0 = a
+	add     y2, h                   # h = h + S1 + CH + k + w
+	mov     a, y2                   # y2 = a
+	pshufb  SHUF_00BA, XTMP4        # XTMP4 = s1 {00BA}
+	or      c, y0                   # y0 = a|c
+	add     h, d                    # d = d + h + S1 + CH + k + w
+	and     c, y2                   # y2 = a&c
+	paddd   XTMP4, XTMP0            # XTMP0 = {..., ..., W[1], W[0]}
+	and     b, y0                   # y0 = (a|c)&b
+	add     y1, h                   # h = h + S1 + CH + k + w + S0
+	## compute high s1
+	pshufd  $0b01010000, XTMP0, XTMP2 # XTMP2 = W[-2] {BBAA}
+	or      y2, y0                  # y0 = MAJ = (a|c)&b)|(a&c)
+	add     y0, h                   # h = h + S1 + CH + k + w + S0 + MAJ
+					#
+	ROTATE_ARGS                     #
+	movdqa  XTMP2, XTMP3            # XTMP3 = W[-2] {DDCC}
+	mov     e, y0                   # y0 = e
+	ror     $(25-11), y0            # y0 = e >> (25-11)
+	mov     a, y1                   # y1 = a
+	movdqa  XTMP2, X0               # X0    = W[-2] {DDCC}
+	ror     $(22-13), y1            # y1 = a >> (22-13)
+	xor     e, y0                   # y0 = e ^ (e >> (25-11))
+	mov     f, y2                   # y2 = f
+	ror     $(11-6), y0             # y0 = (e >> (11-6)) ^ (e >> (25-6))
+	psrlq   $17, XTMP2              # XTMP2 = W[-2] ror 17 {xDxC}
+	xor     a, y1                   # y1 = a ^ (a >> (22-13)
+	xor     g, y2                   # y2 = f^g
+	psrlq   $19, XTMP3              # XTMP3 = W[-2] ror 19 {xDxC}
+	xor     e, y0                   # y0 = e ^ (e >> (11-6)) ^ (e >> (25
+	and     e, y2                   # y2 = (f^g)&e
+	ror     $(13-2), y1             # y1 = (a >> (13-2)) ^ (a >> (22-2))
+	psrld   $10, X0                 # X0 = W[-2] >> 10 {DDCC}
+	xor     a, y1                   # y1 = a ^ (a >> (13-2)) ^ (a >> (22
+	ror     $6, y0                  # y0 = S1 = (e>>6) & (e>>11) ^ (e>>2
+	xor     g, y2                   # y2 = CH = ((f^g)&e)^g
+	pxor    XTMP3, XTMP2            #
+	ror     $2, y1                  # y1 = S0 = (a>>2) ^ (a>>13) ^ (a>>2
+	add     y0, y2                  # y2 = S1 + CH
+	add     (3*4 + _XFER)(%rsp), y2 # y2 = k + w + S1 + CH
+	pxor    XTMP2, X0               # X0 = s1 {xDxC}
+	mov     a, y0                   # y0 = a
+	add     y2, h                   # h = h + S1 + CH + k + w
+	mov     a, y2                   # y2 = a
+	pshufb  SHUF_DC00, X0           # X0 = s1 {DC00}
+	or      c, y0                   # y0 = a|c
+	add     h, d                    # d = d + h + S1 + CH + k + w
+	and     c, y2                   # y2 = a&c
+	paddd   XTMP0, X0               # X0 = {W[3], W[2], W[1], W[0]}
+	and     b, y0                   # y0 = (a|c)&b
+	add     y1, h                   # h = h + S1 + CH + k + w + S0
+	or      y2, y0                  # y0 = MAJ = (a|c)&b)|(a&c)
+	add     y0, h                   # h = h + S1 + CH + k + w + S0 + MAJ
+
+	ROTATE_ARGS
+	rotate_Xs
+.endm
+
+## input is [rsp + _XFER + %1 * 4]
+.macro DO_ROUND round
+	mov     e, y0                 # y0 = e
+	ror     $(25-11), y0          # y0 = e >> (25-11)
+	mov     a, y1                 # y1 = a
+	xor     e, y0                 # y0 = e ^ (e >> (25-11))
+	ror     $(22-13), y1          # y1 = a >> (22-13)
+	mov     f, y2                 # y2 = f
+	xor     a, y1                 # y1 = a ^ (a >> (22-13)
+	ror     $(11-6), y0           # y0 = (e >> (11-6)) ^ (e >> (25-6))
+	xor     g, y2                 # y2 = f^g
+	xor     e, y0                 # y0 = e ^ (e >> (11-6)) ^ (e >> (25-6))
+	ror     $(13-2), y1           # y1 = (a >> (13-2)) ^ (a >> (22-2))
+	and     e, y2                 # y2 = (f^g)&e
+	xor     a, y1                 # y1 = a ^ (a >> (13-2)) ^ (a >> (22-2))
+	ror     $6, y0                # y0 = S1 = (e>>6) & (e>>11) ^ (e>>25)
+	xor     g, y2                 # y2 = CH = ((f^g)&e)^g
+	add     y0, y2                # y2 = S1 + CH
+	ror     $2, y1                # y1 = S0 = (a>>2) ^ (a>>13) ^ (a>>22)
+	offset = \round * 4 + _XFER
+	add     offset(%rsp), y2      # y2 = k + w + S1 + CH
+	mov     a, y0                 # y0 = a
+	add     y2, h                 # h = h + S1 + CH + k + w
+	mov     a, y2                 # y2 = a
+	or      c, y0                 # y0 = a|c
+	add     h, d                  # d = d + h + S1 + CH + k + w
+	and     c, y2                 # y2 = a&c
+	and     b, y0                 # y0 = (a|c)&b
+	add     y1, h                 # h = h + S1 + CH + k + w + S0
+	or      y2, y0		      # y0 = MAJ = (a|c)&b)|(a&c)
+	add     y0, h		      # h = h + S1 + CH + k + w + S0 + MAJ
+	ROTATE_ARGS
+.endm
+
+########################################################################
+## void sha256_transform_ssse3(void *input_data, UINT32 digest[8], UINT64 num_blks)
+## arg 1 : pointer to digest
+## arg 2 : pointer to input data
+## arg 3 : Num blocks
+########################################################################
+.text
+ENTRY(sha256_transform_ssse3)
+.align 32
+	pushq   %rbx
+	pushq   %rbp
+	pushq   %r13
+	pushq   %r14
+	pushq   %r15
+	pushq   %r12
+
+	mov	%rsp, %r12
+	subq    $STACK_SIZE, %rsp
+	and	$~15, %rsp
+
+	shl     $6, NUM_BLKS		 # convert to bytes
+	jz      done_hash
+	add     INP, NUM_BLKS
+	mov     NUM_BLKS, _INP_END(%rsp) # pointer to end of data
+
+	## load initial digest
+	mov     4*0(CTX), a
+	mov     4*1(CTX), b
+	mov     4*2(CTX), c
+	mov     4*3(CTX), d
+	mov     4*4(CTX), e
+	mov     4*5(CTX), f
+	mov     4*6(CTX), g
+	mov     4*7(CTX), h
+
+	movdqa  PSHUFFLE_BYTE_FLIP_MASK(%rip), BYTE_FLIP_MASK
+	movdqa  _SHUF_00BA(%rip), SHUF_00BA
+	movdqa  _SHUF_DC00(%rip), SHUF_DC00
+
+loop0:
+	lea     K256(%rip), TBL
+
+	## byte swap first 16 dwords
+	COPY_XMM_AND_BSWAP      X0, 0*16(INP), BYTE_FLIP_MASK
+	COPY_XMM_AND_BSWAP      X1, 1*16(INP), BYTE_FLIP_MASK
+	COPY_XMM_AND_BSWAP      X2, 2*16(INP), BYTE_FLIP_MASK
+	COPY_XMM_AND_BSWAP      X3, 3*16(INP), BYTE_FLIP_MASK
+
+	mov     INP, _INP(%rsp)
+
+	## schedule 48 input dwords, by doing 3 rounds of 16 each
+	mov     $3, SRND
+.align 16
+loop1:
+	movdqa  (TBL), XFER
+	paddd   X0, XFER
+	movdqa  XFER, _XFER(%rsp)
+	FOUR_ROUNDS_AND_SCHED
+
+	movdqa  1*16(TBL), XFER
+	paddd   X0, XFER
+	movdqa  XFER, _XFER(%rsp)
+	FOUR_ROUNDS_AND_SCHED
+
+	movdqa  2*16(TBL), XFER
+	paddd   X0, XFER
+	movdqa  XFER, _XFER(%rsp)
+	FOUR_ROUNDS_AND_SCHED
+
+	movdqa  3*16(TBL), XFER
+	paddd   X0, XFER
+	movdqa  XFER, _XFER(%rsp)
+	add     $4*16, TBL
+	FOUR_ROUNDS_AND_SCHED
+
+	sub     $1, SRND
+	jne     loop1
+
+	mov     $2, SRND
+loop2:
+	paddd   (TBL), X0
+	movdqa  X0, _XFER(%rsp)
+	DO_ROUND        0
+	DO_ROUND        1
+	DO_ROUND        2
+	DO_ROUND        3
+	paddd   1*16(TBL), X1
+	movdqa  X1, _XFER(%rsp)
+	add     $2*16, TBL
+	DO_ROUND        0
+	DO_ROUND        1
+	DO_ROUND        2
+	DO_ROUND        3
+
+	movdqa  X2, X0
+	movdqa  X3, X1
+
+	sub     $1, SRND
+	jne     loop2
+
+	addm    (4*0)(CTX),a
+	addm    (4*1)(CTX),b
+	addm    (4*2)(CTX),c
+	addm    (4*3)(CTX),d
+	addm    (4*4)(CTX),e
+	addm    (4*5)(CTX),f
+	addm    (4*6)(CTX),g
+	addm    (4*7)(CTX),h
+
+	mov     _INP(%rsp), INP
+	add     $64, INP
+	cmp     _INP_END(%rsp), INP
+	jne     loop0
+
+done_hash:
+
+	mov	%r12, %rsp
+
+	popq    %r12
+	popq    %r15
+	popq    %r14
+	popq    %r13
+	popq    %rbp
+	popq    %rbx
+
+	ret
+ENDPROC(sha256_transform_ssse3)
+
+.data
+.align 64
+K256:
+        .long 0x428a2f98,0x71374491,0xb5c0fbcf,0xe9b5dba5
+        .long 0x3956c25b,0x59f111f1,0x923f82a4,0xab1c5ed5
+        .long 0xd807aa98,0x12835b01,0x243185be,0x550c7dc3
+        .long 0x72be5d74,0x80deb1fe,0x9bdc06a7,0xc19bf174
+        .long 0xe49b69c1,0xefbe4786,0x0fc19dc6,0x240ca1cc
+        .long 0x2de92c6f,0x4a7484aa,0x5cb0a9dc,0x76f988da
+        .long 0x983e5152,0xa831c66d,0xb00327c8,0xbf597fc7
+        .long 0xc6e00bf3,0xd5a79147,0x06ca6351,0x14292967
+        .long 0x27b70a85,0x2e1b2138,0x4d2c6dfc,0x53380d13
+        .long 0x650a7354,0x766a0abb,0x81c2c92e,0x92722c85
+        .long 0xa2bfe8a1,0xa81a664b,0xc24b8b70,0xc76c51a3
+        .long 0xd192e819,0xd6990624,0xf40e3585,0x106aa070
+        .long 0x19a4c116,0x1e376c08,0x2748774c,0x34b0bcb5
+        .long 0x391c0cb3,0x4ed8aa4a,0x5b9cca4f,0x682e6ff3
+        .long 0x748f82ee,0x78a5636f,0x84c87814,0x8cc70208
+        .long 0x90befffa,0xa4506ceb,0xbef9a3f7,0xc67178f2
+
+PSHUFFLE_BYTE_FLIP_MASK:
+	.octa 0x0c0d0e0f08090a0b0405060700010203
+
+# shuffle xBxA -> 00BA
+_SHUF_00BA:
+	.octa 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF0b0a090803020100
+
+# shuffle xDxC -> DC00
+_SHUF_DC00:
+	.octa 0x0b0a090803020100FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha256_ssse3_glue.c b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha256_ssse3_glue.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ccc338881
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha256_ssse3_glue.c
@@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
+/*
+ * Cryptographic API.
+ *
+ * Glue code for the SHA256 Secure Hash Algorithm assembler
+ * implementation using supplemental SSE3 / AVX / AVX2 instructions.
+ *
+ * This file is based on sha256_generic.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * Author:
+ *     Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+ * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt)	KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/cryptohash.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <crypto/sha.h>
+#include <crypto/sha256_base.h>
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+#include <asm/xcr.h>
+#include <asm/xsave.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+
+asmlinkage void sha256_transform_ssse3(u32 *digest, const char *data,
+				       u64 rounds);
+#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX
+asmlinkage void sha256_transform_avx(u32 *digest, const char *data,
+				     u64 rounds);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX2
+asmlinkage void sha256_transform_rorx(u32 *digest, const char *data,
+				      u64 rounds);
+#endif
+
+static void (*sha256_transform_asm)(u32 *, const char *, u64);
+
+static int sha256_ssse3_update(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
+			     unsigned int len)
+{
+	struct sha256_state *sctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
+
+	if (!irq_fpu_usable() ||
+	    (sctx->count % SHA256_BLOCK_SIZE) + len < SHA256_BLOCK_SIZE)
+		return crypto_sha256_update(desc, data, len);
+
+	/* make sure casting to sha256_block_fn() is safe */
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct sha256_state, state) != 0);
+
+	kernel_fpu_begin();
+	sha256_base_do_update(desc, data, len,
+			      (sha256_block_fn *)sha256_transform_asm);
+	kernel_fpu_end();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sha256_ssse3_finup(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
+			      unsigned int len, u8 *out)
+{
+	if (!irq_fpu_usable())
+		return crypto_sha256_finup(desc, data, len, out);
+
+	kernel_fpu_begin();
+	if (len)
+		sha256_base_do_update(desc, data, len,
+				      (sha256_block_fn *)sha256_transform_asm);
+	sha256_base_do_finalize(desc, (sha256_block_fn *)sha256_transform_asm);
+	kernel_fpu_end();
+
+	return sha256_base_finish(desc, out);
+}
+
+/* Add padding and return the message digest. */
+static int sha256_ssse3_final(struct shash_desc *desc, u8 *out)
+{
+	return sha256_ssse3_finup(desc, NULL, 0, out);
+}
+
+static struct shash_alg algs[] = { {
+	.digestsize	=	SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE,
+	.init		=	sha256_base_init,
+	.update		=	sha256_ssse3_update,
+	.final		=	sha256_ssse3_final,
+	.finup		=	sha256_ssse3_finup,
+	.descsize	=	sizeof(struct sha256_state),
+	.base		=	{
+		.cra_name	=	"sha256",
+		.cra_driver_name =	"sha256-ssse3",
+		.cra_priority	=	150,
+		.cra_flags	=	CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_SHASH,
+		.cra_blocksize	=	SHA256_BLOCK_SIZE,
+		.cra_module	=	THIS_MODULE,
+	}
+}, {
+	.digestsize	=	SHA224_DIGEST_SIZE,
+	.init		=	sha224_base_init,
+	.update		=	sha256_ssse3_update,
+	.final		=	sha256_ssse3_final,
+	.finup		=	sha256_ssse3_finup,
+	.descsize	=	sizeof(struct sha256_state),
+	.base		=	{
+		.cra_name	=	"sha224",
+		.cra_driver_name =	"sha224-ssse3",
+		.cra_priority	=	150,
+		.cra_flags	=	CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_SHASH,
+		.cra_blocksize	=	SHA224_BLOCK_SIZE,
+		.cra_module	=	THIS_MODULE,
+	}
+} };
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX
+static bool __init avx_usable(void)
+{
+	u64 xcr0;
+
+	if (!cpu_has_avx || !cpu_has_osxsave)
+		return false;
+
+	xcr0 = xgetbv(XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK);
+	if ((xcr0 & (XSTATE_SSE | XSTATE_YMM)) != (XSTATE_SSE | XSTATE_YMM)) {
+		pr_info("AVX detected but unusable.\n");
+
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+#endif
+
+static int __init sha256_ssse3_mod_init(void)
+{
+	/* test for SSSE3 first */
+	if (cpu_has_ssse3)
+		sha256_transform_asm = sha256_transform_ssse3;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX
+	/* allow AVX to override SSSE3, it's a little faster */
+	if (avx_usable()) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX2
+		if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AVX2) && boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_BMI2))
+			sha256_transform_asm = sha256_transform_rorx;
+		else
+#endif
+			sha256_transform_asm = sha256_transform_avx;
+	}
+#endif
+
+	if (sha256_transform_asm) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX
+		if (sha256_transform_asm == sha256_transform_avx)
+			pr_info("Using AVX optimized SHA-256 implementation\n");
+#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX2
+		else if (sha256_transform_asm == sha256_transform_rorx)
+			pr_info("Using AVX2 optimized SHA-256 implementation\n");
+#endif
+		else
+#endif
+			pr_info("Using SSSE3 optimized SHA-256 implementation\n");
+		return crypto_register_shashes(algs, ARRAY_SIZE(algs));
+	}
+	pr_info("Neither AVX nor SSSE3 is available/usable.\n");
+
+	return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+static void __exit sha256_ssse3_mod_fini(void)
+{
+	crypto_unregister_shashes(algs, ARRAY_SIZE(algs));
+}
+
+module_init(sha256_ssse3_mod_init);
+module_exit(sha256_ssse3_mod_fini);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SHA256 Secure Hash Algorithm, Supplemental SSE3 accelerated");
+
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("sha256");
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("sha224");
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha512-avx-asm.S b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha512-avx-asm.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..565274d6a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha512-avx-asm.S
@@ -0,0 +1,423 @@
+########################################################################
+# Implement fast SHA-512 with AVX instructions. (x86_64)
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2013 Intel Corporation.
+#
+# Authors:
+#     James Guilford <james.guilford@intel.com>
+#     Kirk Yap <kirk.s.yap@intel.com>
+#     David Cote <david.m.cote@intel.com>
+#     Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
+#
+# This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
+# licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
+# General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
+# COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
+# OpenIB.org BSD license below:
+#
+#     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
+#     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
+#     conditions are met:
+#
+#      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
+#        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
+#        disclaimer.
+#
+#      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+#        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
+#        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
+#        provided with the distribution.
+#
+# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+# MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+# NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+# BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+# ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+# CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+# SOFTWARE.
+#
+########################################################################
+#
+# This code is described in an Intel White-Paper:
+# "Fast SHA-512 Implementations on Intel Architecture Processors"
+#
+# To find it, surf to http://www.intel.com/p/en_US/embedded
+# and search for that title.
+#
+########################################################################
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+
+.text
+
+# Virtual Registers
+# ARG1
+digest	= %rdi
+# ARG2
+msg	= %rsi
+# ARG3
+msglen	= %rdx
+T1	= %rcx
+T2	= %r8
+a_64	= %r9
+b_64	= %r10
+c_64	= %r11
+d_64	= %r12
+e_64	= %r13
+f_64	= %r14
+g_64	= %r15
+h_64	= %rbx
+tmp0	= %rax
+
+# Local variables (stack frame)
+
+# Message Schedule
+W_SIZE = 80*8
+# W[t] + K[t] | W[t+1] + K[t+1]
+WK_SIZE = 2*8
+RSPSAVE_SIZE = 1*8
+GPRSAVE_SIZE = 5*8
+
+frame_W = 0
+frame_WK = frame_W + W_SIZE
+frame_RSPSAVE = frame_WK + WK_SIZE
+frame_GPRSAVE = frame_RSPSAVE + RSPSAVE_SIZE
+frame_size = frame_GPRSAVE + GPRSAVE_SIZE
+
+# Useful QWORD "arrays" for simpler memory references
+# MSG, DIGEST, K_t, W_t are arrays
+# WK_2(t) points to 1 of 2 qwords at frame.WK depdending on t being odd/even
+
+# Input message (arg1)
+#define MSG(i)    8*i(msg)
+
+# Output Digest (arg2)
+#define DIGEST(i) 8*i(digest)
+
+# SHA Constants (static mem)
+#define K_t(i)    8*i+K512(%rip)
+
+# Message Schedule (stack frame)
+#define W_t(i)    8*i+frame_W(%rsp)
+
+# W[t]+K[t] (stack frame)
+#define WK_2(i)   8*((i%2))+frame_WK(%rsp)
+
+.macro RotateState
+	# Rotate symbols a..h right
+	TMP   = h_64
+	h_64  = g_64
+	g_64  = f_64
+	f_64  = e_64
+	e_64  = d_64
+	d_64  = c_64
+	c_64  = b_64
+	b_64  = a_64
+	a_64  = TMP
+.endm
+
+.macro RORQ p1 p2
+	# shld is faster than ror on Sandybridge
+	shld	$(64-\p2), \p1, \p1
+.endm
+
+.macro SHA512_Round rnd
+	# Compute Round %%t
+	mov     f_64, T1          # T1 = f
+	mov     e_64, tmp0        # tmp = e
+	xor     g_64, T1          # T1 = f ^ g
+	RORQ    tmp0, 23   # 41    # tmp = e ror 23
+	and     e_64, T1          # T1 = (f ^ g) & e
+	xor     e_64, tmp0        # tmp = (e ror 23) ^ e
+	xor     g_64, T1          # T1 = ((f ^ g) & e) ^ g = CH(e,f,g)
+	idx = \rnd
+	add     WK_2(idx), T1     # W[t] + K[t] from message scheduler
+	RORQ    tmp0, 4   # 18    # tmp = ((e ror 23) ^ e) ror 4
+	xor     e_64, tmp0        # tmp = (((e ror 23) ^ e) ror 4) ^ e
+	mov     a_64, T2          # T2 = a
+	add     h_64, T1          # T1 = CH(e,f,g) + W[t] + K[t] + h
+	RORQ    tmp0, 14  # 14    # tmp = ((((e ror23)^e)ror4)^e)ror14 = S1(e)
+	add     tmp0, T1          # T1 = CH(e,f,g) + W[t] + K[t] + S1(e)
+	mov     a_64, tmp0        # tmp = a
+	xor     c_64, T2          # T2 = a ^ c
+	and     c_64, tmp0        # tmp = a & c
+	and     b_64, T2          # T2 = (a ^ c) & b
+	xor     tmp0, T2          # T2 = ((a ^ c) & b) ^ (a & c) = Maj(a,b,c)
+	mov     a_64, tmp0        # tmp = a
+	RORQ    tmp0, 5  # 39     # tmp = a ror 5
+	xor     a_64, tmp0        # tmp = (a ror 5) ^ a
+	add     T1, d_64          # e(next_state) = d + T1
+	RORQ    tmp0, 6  # 34     # tmp = ((a ror 5) ^ a) ror 6
+	xor     a_64, tmp0        # tmp = (((a ror 5) ^ a) ror 6) ^ a
+	lea     (T1, T2), h_64    # a(next_state) = T1 + Maj(a,b,c)
+	RORQ    tmp0, 28  # 28    # tmp = ((((a ror5)^a)ror6)^a)ror28 = S0(a)
+	add     tmp0, h_64        # a(next_state) = T1 + Maj(a,b,c) S0(a)
+	RotateState
+.endm
+
+.macro SHA512_2Sched_2Round_avx rnd
+	# Compute rounds t-2 and t-1
+	# Compute message schedule QWORDS t and t+1
+
+	#   Two rounds are computed based on the values for K[t-2]+W[t-2] and
+	# K[t-1]+W[t-1] which were previously stored at WK_2 by the message
+	# scheduler.
+	#   The two new schedule QWORDS are stored at [W_t(t)] and [W_t(t+1)].
+	# They are then added to their respective SHA512 constants at
+	# [K_t(t)] and [K_t(t+1)] and stored at dqword [WK_2(t)]
+	#   For brievity, the comments following vectored instructions only refer to
+	# the first of a pair of QWORDS.
+	# Eg. XMM4=W[t-2] really means XMM4={W[t-2]|W[t-1]}
+	#   The computation of the message schedule and the rounds are tightly
+	# stitched to take advantage of instruction-level parallelism.
+
+	idx = \rnd - 2
+	vmovdqa	W_t(idx), %xmm4		# XMM4 = W[t-2]
+	idx = \rnd - 15
+	vmovdqu	W_t(idx), %xmm5		# XMM5 = W[t-15]
+	mov	f_64, T1
+	vpsrlq	$61, %xmm4, %xmm0	# XMM0 = W[t-2]>>61
+	mov	e_64, tmp0
+	vpsrlq	$1, %xmm5, %xmm6	# XMM6 = W[t-15]>>1
+	xor	g_64, T1
+	RORQ	tmp0, 23 # 41
+	vpsrlq	$19, %xmm4, %xmm1	# XMM1 = W[t-2]>>19
+	and	e_64, T1
+	xor	e_64, tmp0
+	vpxor	%xmm1, %xmm0, %xmm0	# XMM0 = W[t-2]>>61 ^ W[t-2]>>19
+	xor	g_64, T1
+	idx = \rnd
+	add	WK_2(idx), T1#
+	vpsrlq	$8, %xmm5, %xmm7	# XMM7 = W[t-15]>>8
+	RORQ	tmp0, 4 # 18
+	vpsrlq	$6, %xmm4, %xmm2	# XMM2 = W[t-2]>>6
+	xor	e_64, tmp0
+	mov	a_64, T2
+	add	h_64, T1
+	vpxor	%xmm7, %xmm6, %xmm6	# XMM6 = W[t-15]>>1 ^ W[t-15]>>8
+	RORQ	tmp0, 14 # 14
+	add	tmp0, T1
+	vpsrlq	$7, %xmm5, %xmm8	# XMM8 = W[t-15]>>7
+	mov	a_64, tmp0
+	xor	c_64, T2
+	vpsllq	$(64-61), %xmm4, %xmm3  # XMM3 = W[t-2]<<3
+	and	c_64, tmp0
+	and	b_64, T2
+	vpxor	%xmm3, %xmm2, %xmm2	# XMM2 = W[t-2]>>6 ^ W[t-2]<<3
+	xor	tmp0, T2
+	mov	a_64, tmp0
+	vpsllq	$(64-1), %xmm5, %xmm9	# XMM9 = W[t-15]<<63
+	RORQ	tmp0, 5 # 39
+	vpxor	%xmm9, %xmm8, %xmm8	# XMM8 = W[t-15]>>7 ^ W[t-15]<<63
+	xor	a_64, tmp0
+	add	T1, d_64
+	RORQ	tmp0, 6 # 34
+	xor	a_64, tmp0
+	vpxor	%xmm8, %xmm6, %xmm6	# XMM6 = W[t-15]>>1 ^ W[t-15]>>8 ^
+					#  W[t-15]>>7 ^ W[t-15]<<63
+	lea	(T1, T2), h_64
+	RORQ	tmp0, 28 # 28
+	vpsllq	$(64-19), %xmm4, %xmm4  # XMM4 = W[t-2]<<25
+	add	tmp0, h_64
+	RotateState
+	vpxor	%xmm4, %xmm0, %xmm0     # XMM0 = W[t-2]>>61 ^ W[t-2]>>19 ^
+					#        W[t-2]<<25
+	mov	f_64, T1
+	vpxor	%xmm2, %xmm0, %xmm0     # XMM0 = s1(W[t-2])
+	mov	e_64, tmp0
+	xor	g_64, T1
+	idx = \rnd - 16
+	vpaddq	W_t(idx), %xmm0, %xmm0  # XMM0 = s1(W[t-2]) + W[t-16]
+	idx = \rnd - 7
+	vmovdqu	W_t(idx), %xmm1		# XMM1 = W[t-7]
+	RORQ	tmp0, 23 # 41
+	and	e_64, T1
+	xor	e_64, tmp0
+	xor	g_64, T1
+	vpsllq	$(64-8), %xmm5, %xmm5   # XMM5 = W[t-15]<<56
+	idx = \rnd + 1
+	add	WK_2(idx), T1
+	vpxor	%xmm5, %xmm6, %xmm6     # XMM6 = s0(W[t-15])
+	RORQ	tmp0, 4 # 18
+	vpaddq	%xmm6, %xmm0, %xmm0     # XMM0 = s1(W[t-2]) + W[t-16] + s0(W[t-15])
+	xor	e_64, tmp0
+	vpaddq	%xmm1, %xmm0, %xmm0     # XMM0 = W[t] = s1(W[t-2]) + W[t-7] +
+					#               s0(W[t-15]) + W[t-16]
+	mov	a_64, T2
+	add	h_64, T1
+	RORQ	tmp0, 14 # 14
+	add	tmp0, T1
+	idx = \rnd
+	vmovdqa	%xmm0, W_t(idx)		# Store W[t]
+	vpaddq	K_t(idx), %xmm0, %xmm0  # Compute W[t]+K[t]
+	vmovdqa	%xmm0, WK_2(idx)	# Store W[t]+K[t] for next rounds
+	mov	a_64, tmp0
+	xor	c_64, T2
+	and	c_64, tmp0
+	and	b_64, T2
+	xor	tmp0, T2
+	mov	a_64, tmp0
+	RORQ	tmp0, 5 # 39
+	xor	a_64, tmp0
+	add	T1, d_64
+	RORQ	tmp0, 6 # 34
+	xor	a_64, tmp0
+	lea	(T1, T2), h_64
+	RORQ	tmp0, 28 # 28
+	add	tmp0, h_64
+	RotateState
+.endm
+
+########################################################################
+# void sha512_transform_avx(void* D, const void* M, u64 L)
+# Purpose: Updates the SHA512 digest stored at D with the message stored in M.
+# The size of the message pointed to by M must be an integer multiple of SHA512
+# message blocks.
+# L is the message length in SHA512 blocks
+########################################################################
+ENTRY(sha512_transform_avx)
+	cmp $0, msglen
+	je nowork
+
+	# Allocate Stack Space
+	mov	%rsp, %rax
+	sub     $frame_size, %rsp
+	and	$~(0x20 - 1), %rsp
+	mov	%rax, frame_RSPSAVE(%rsp)
+
+	# Save GPRs
+	mov     %rbx, frame_GPRSAVE(%rsp)
+	mov     %r12, frame_GPRSAVE +8*1(%rsp)
+	mov     %r13, frame_GPRSAVE +8*2(%rsp)
+	mov     %r14, frame_GPRSAVE +8*3(%rsp)
+	mov     %r15, frame_GPRSAVE +8*4(%rsp)
+
+updateblock:
+
+	# Load state variables
+	mov     DIGEST(0), a_64
+	mov     DIGEST(1), b_64
+	mov     DIGEST(2), c_64
+	mov     DIGEST(3), d_64
+	mov     DIGEST(4), e_64
+	mov     DIGEST(5), f_64
+	mov     DIGEST(6), g_64
+	mov     DIGEST(7), h_64
+
+	t = 0
+	.rept 80/2 + 1
+	# (80 rounds) / (2 rounds/iteration) + (1 iteration)
+	# +1 iteration because the scheduler leads hashing by 1 iteration
+		.if t < 2
+			# BSWAP 2 QWORDS
+			vmovdqa  XMM_QWORD_BSWAP(%rip), %xmm1
+			vmovdqu  MSG(t), %xmm0
+			vpshufb  %xmm1, %xmm0, %xmm0    # BSWAP
+			vmovdqa  %xmm0, W_t(t) # Store Scheduled Pair
+			vpaddq   K_t(t), %xmm0, %xmm0 # Compute W[t]+K[t]
+			vmovdqa  %xmm0, WK_2(t) # Store into WK for rounds
+		.elseif t < 16
+			# BSWAP 2 QWORDS# Compute 2 Rounds
+			vmovdqu  MSG(t), %xmm0
+			vpshufb  %xmm1, %xmm0, %xmm0    # BSWAP
+			SHA512_Round t-2    # Round t-2
+			vmovdqa  %xmm0, W_t(t) # Store Scheduled Pair
+			vpaddq   K_t(t), %xmm0, %xmm0 # Compute W[t]+K[t]
+			SHA512_Round t-1    # Round t-1
+			vmovdqa  %xmm0, WK_2(t)# Store W[t]+K[t] into WK
+		.elseif t < 79
+			# Schedule 2 QWORDS# Compute 2 Rounds
+			SHA512_2Sched_2Round_avx t
+		.else
+			# Compute 2 Rounds
+			SHA512_Round t-2
+			SHA512_Round t-1
+		.endif
+		t = t+2
+	.endr
+
+	# Update digest
+	add     a_64, DIGEST(0)
+	add     b_64, DIGEST(1)
+	add     c_64, DIGEST(2)
+	add     d_64, DIGEST(3)
+	add     e_64, DIGEST(4)
+	add     f_64, DIGEST(5)
+	add     g_64, DIGEST(6)
+	add     h_64, DIGEST(7)
+
+	# Advance to next message block
+	add     $16*8, msg
+	dec     msglen
+	jnz     updateblock
+
+	# Restore GPRs
+	mov     frame_GPRSAVE(%rsp),      %rbx
+	mov     frame_GPRSAVE +8*1(%rsp), %r12
+	mov     frame_GPRSAVE +8*2(%rsp), %r13
+	mov     frame_GPRSAVE +8*3(%rsp), %r14
+	mov     frame_GPRSAVE +8*4(%rsp), %r15
+
+	# Restore Stack Pointer
+	mov	frame_RSPSAVE(%rsp), %rsp
+
+nowork:
+	ret
+ENDPROC(sha512_transform_avx)
+
+########################################################################
+### Binary Data
+
+.data
+
+.align 16
+
+# Mask for byte-swapping a couple of qwords in an XMM register using (v)pshufb.
+XMM_QWORD_BSWAP:
+	.octa 0x08090a0b0c0d0e0f0001020304050607
+
+# K[t] used in SHA512 hashing
+K512:
+	.quad 0x428a2f98d728ae22,0x7137449123ef65cd
+	.quad 0xb5c0fbcfec4d3b2f,0xe9b5dba58189dbbc
+	.quad 0x3956c25bf348b538,0x59f111f1b605d019
+	.quad 0x923f82a4af194f9b,0xab1c5ed5da6d8118
+	.quad 0xd807aa98a3030242,0x12835b0145706fbe
+	.quad 0x243185be4ee4b28c,0x550c7dc3d5ffb4e2
+	.quad 0x72be5d74f27b896f,0x80deb1fe3b1696b1
+	.quad 0x9bdc06a725c71235,0xc19bf174cf692694
+	.quad 0xe49b69c19ef14ad2,0xefbe4786384f25e3
+	.quad 0x0fc19dc68b8cd5b5,0x240ca1cc77ac9c65
+	.quad 0x2de92c6f592b0275,0x4a7484aa6ea6e483
+	.quad 0x5cb0a9dcbd41fbd4,0x76f988da831153b5
+	.quad 0x983e5152ee66dfab,0xa831c66d2db43210
+	.quad 0xb00327c898fb213f,0xbf597fc7beef0ee4
+	.quad 0xc6e00bf33da88fc2,0xd5a79147930aa725
+	.quad 0x06ca6351e003826f,0x142929670a0e6e70
+	.quad 0x27b70a8546d22ffc,0x2e1b21385c26c926
+	.quad 0x4d2c6dfc5ac42aed,0x53380d139d95b3df
+	.quad 0x650a73548baf63de,0x766a0abb3c77b2a8
+	.quad 0x81c2c92e47edaee6,0x92722c851482353b
+	.quad 0xa2bfe8a14cf10364,0xa81a664bbc423001
+	.quad 0xc24b8b70d0f89791,0xc76c51a30654be30
+	.quad 0xd192e819d6ef5218,0xd69906245565a910
+	.quad 0xf40e35855771202a,0x106aa07032bbd1b8
+	.quad 0x19a4c116b8d2d0c8,0x1e376c085141ab53
+	.quad 0x2748774cdf8eeb99,0x34b0bcb5e19b48a8
+	.quad 0x391c0cb3c5c95a63,0x4ed8aa4ae3418acb
+	.quad 0x5b9cca4f7763e373,0x682e6ff3d6b2b8a3
+	.quad 0x748f82ee5defb2fc,0x78a5636f43172f60
+	.quad 0x84c87814a1f0ab72,0x8cc702081a6439ec
+	.quad 0x90befffa23631e28,0xa4506cebde82bde9
+	.quad 0xbef9a3f7b2c67915,0xc67178f2e372532b
+	.quad 0xca273eceea26619c,0xd186b8c721c0c207
+	.quad 0xeada7dd6cde0eb1e,0xf57d4f7fee6ed178
+	.quad 0x06f067aa72176fba,0x0a637dc5a2c898a6
+	.quad 0x113f9804bef90dae,0x1b710b35131c471b
+	.quad 0x28db77f523047d84,0x32caab7b40c72493
+	.quad 0x3c9ebe0a15c9bebc,0x431d67c49c100d4c
+	.quad 0x4cc5d4becb3e42b6,0x597f299cfc657e2a
+	.quad 0x5fcb6fab3ad6faec,0x6c44198c4a475817
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha512-avx2-asm.S b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha512-avx2-asm.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1f20b35d8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha512-avx2-asm.S
@@ -0,0 +1,743 @@
+########################################################################
+# Implement fast SHA-512 with AVX2 instructions. (x86_64)
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2013 Intel Corporation.
+#
+# Authors:
+#     James Guilford <james.guilford@intel.com>
+#     Kirk Yap <kirk.s.yap@intel.com>
+#     David Cote <david.m.cote@intel.com>
+#     Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
+#
+# This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
+# licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
+# General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
+# COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
+# OpenIB.org BSD license below:
+#
+#     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
+#     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
+#     conditions are met:
+#
+#      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
+#        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
+#        disclaimer.
+#
+#      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+#        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
+#        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
+#        provided with the distribution.
+#
+# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+# MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+# NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+# BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+# ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+# CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+# SOFTWARE.
+#
+########################################################################
+#
+# This code is described in an Intel White-Paper:
+# "Fast SHA-512 Implementations on Intel Architecture Processors"
+#
+# To find it, surf to http://www.intel.com/p/en_US/embedded
+# and search for that title.
+#
+########################################################################
+# This code schedules 1 blocks at a time, with 4 lanes per block
+########################################################################
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX2
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+
+.text
+
+# Virtual Registers
+Y_0 = %ymm4
+Y_1 = %ymm5
+Y_2 = %ymm6
+Y_3 = %ymm7
+
+YTMP0 = %ymm0
+YTMP1 = %ymm1
+YTMP2 = %ymm2
+YTMP3 = %ymm3
+YTMP4 = %ymm8
+XFER  = YTMP0
+
+BYTE_FLIP_MASK  = %ymm9
+
+# 1st arg
+CTX         = %rdi
+# 2nd arg
+INP         = %rsi
+# 3rd arg
+NUM_BLKS    = %rdx
+
+c           = %rcx
+d           = %r8
+e           = %rdx
+y3          = %rsi
+
+TBL   = %rbp
+
+a     = %rax
+b     = %rbx
+
+f     = %r9
+g     = %r10
+h     = %r11
+old_h = %r11
+
+T1    = %r12
+y0    = %r13
+y1    = %r14
+y2    = %r15
+
+y4    = %r12
+
+# Local variables (stack frame)
+XFER_SIZE = 4*8
+SRND_SIZE = 1*8
+INP_SIZE = 1*8
+INPEND_SIZE = 1*8
+RSPSAVE_SIZE = 1*8
+GPRSAVE_SIZE = 6*8
+
+frame_XFER = 0
+frame_SRND = frame_XFER + XFER_SIZE
+frame_INP = frame_SRND + SRND_SIZE
+frame_INPEND = frame_INP + INP_SIZE
+frame_RSPSAVE = frame_INPEND + INPEND_SIZE
+frame_GPRSAVE = frame_RSPSAVE + RSPSAVE_SIZE
+frame_size = frame_GPRSAVE + GPRSAVE_SIZE
+
+## assume buffers not aligned
+#define	VMOVDQ vmovdqu
+
+# addm [mem], reg
+# Add reg to mem using reg-mem add and store
+.macro addm p1 p2
+	add	\p1, \p2
+	mov	\p2, \p1
+.endm
+
+
+# COPY_YMM_AND_BSWAP ymm, [mem], byte_flip_mask
+# Load ymm with mem and byte swap each dword
+.macro COPY_YMM_AND_BSWAP p1 p2 p3
+	VMOVDQ \p2, \p1
+	vpshufb \p3, \p1, \p1
+.endm
+# rotate_Ys
+# Rotate values of symbols Y0...Y3
+.macro rotate_Ys
+	Y_ = Y_0
+	Y_0 = Y_1
+	Y_1 = Y_2
+	Y_2 = Y_3
+	Y_3 = Y_
+.endm
+
+# RotateState
+.macro RotateState
+	# Rotate symbols a..h right
+	old_h  = h
+	TMP_   = h
+	h      = g
+	g      = f
+	f      = e
+	e      = d
+	d      = c
+	c      = b
+	b      = a
+	a      = TMP_
+.endm
+
+# macro MY_VPALIGNR	YDST, YSRC1, YSRC2, RVAL
+# YDST = {YSRC1, YSRC2} >> RVAL*8
+.macro MY_VPALIGNR YDST YSRC1 YSRC2 RVAL
+	vperm2f128      $0x3, \YSRC2, \YSRC1, \YDST     # YDST = {YS1_LO, YS2_HI}
+	vpalignr        $\RVAL, \YSRC2, \YDST, \YDST    # YDST = {YDS1, YS2} >> RVAL*8
+.endm
+
+.macro FOUR_ROUNDS_AND_SCHED
+################################### RND N + 0 #########################################
+
+	# Extract w[t-7]
+	MY_VPALIGNR	YTMP0, Y_3, Y_2, 8		# YTMP0 = W[-7]
+	# Calculate w[t-16] + w[t-7]
+	vpaddq		Y_0, YTMP0, YTMP0		# YTMP0 = W[-7] + W[-16]
+	# Extract w[t-15]
+	MY_VPALIGNR	YTMP1, Y_1, Y_0, 8		# YTMP1 = W[-15]
+
+	# Calculate sigma0
+
+	# Calculate w[t-15] ror 1
+	vpsrlq		$1, YTMP1, YTMP2
+	vpsllq		$(64-1), YTMP1, YTMP3
+	vpor		YTMP2, YTMP3, YTMP3		# YTMP3 = W[-15] ror 1
+	# Calculate w[t-15] shr 7
+	vpsrlq		$7, YTMP1, YTMP4		# YTMP4 = W[-15] >> 7
+
+	mov	a, y3		# y3 = a                                # MAJA
+	rorx	$41, e, y0	# y0 = e >> 41				# S1A
+	rorx	$18, e, y1	# y1 = e >> 18				# S1B
+	add	frame_XFER(%rsp),h		# h = k + w + h         # --
+	or	c, y3		# y3 = a|c                              # MAJA
+	mov	f, y2		# y2 = f                                # CH
+	rorx	$34, a, T1	# T1 = a >> 34				# S0B
+
+	xor	y1, y0		# y0 = (e>>41) ^ (e>>18)		# S1
+	xor	g, y2		# y2 = f^g                              # CH
+	rorx	$14, e, y1	# y1 = (e >> 14)			# S1
+
+	and	e, y2		# y2 = (f^g)&e                          # CH
+	xor	y1, y0		# y0 = (e>>41) ^ (e>>18) ^ (e>>14)	# S1
+	rorx	$39, a, y1	# y1 = a >> 39				# S0A
+	add	h, d		# d = k + w + h + d                     # --
+
+	and	b, y3		# y3 = (a|c)&b                          # MAJA
+	xor	T1, y1		# y1 = (a>>39) ^ (a>>34)		# S0
+	rorx	$28, a, T1	# T1 = (a >> 28)			# S0
+
+	xor	g, y2		# y2 = CH = ((f^g)&e)^g                 # CH
+	xor	T1, y1		# y1 = (a>>39) ^ (a>>34) ^ (a>>28)	# S0
+	mov	a, T1		# T1 = a                                # MAJB
+	and	c, T1		# T1 = a&c                              # MAJB
+
+	add	y0, y2		# y2 = S1 + CH                          # --
+	or	T1, y3		# y3 = MAJ = (a|c)&b)|(a&c)             # MAJ
+	add	y1, h		# h = k + w + h + S0                    # --
+
+	add	y2, d		# d = k + w + h + d + S1 + CH = d + t1  # --
+
+	add	y2, h		# h = k + w + h + S0 + S1 + CH = t1 + S0# --
+	add	y3, h		# h = t1 + S0 + MAJ                     # --
+
+	RotateState
+
+################################### RND N + 1 #########################################
+
+	# Calculate w[t-15] ror 8
+	vpsrlq		$8, YTMP1, YTMP2
+	vpsllq		$(64-8), YTMP1, YTMP1
+	vpor		YTMP2, YTMP1, YTMP1		# YTMP1 = W[-15] ror 8
+	# XOR the three components
+	vpxor		YTMP4, YTMP3, YTMP3		# YTMP3 = W[-15] ror 1 ^ W[-15] >> 7
+	vpxor		YTMP1, YTMP3, YTMP1		# YTMP1 = s0
+
+
+	# Add three components, w[t-16], w[t-7] and sigma0
+	vpaddq		YTMP1, YTMP0, YTMP0		# YTMP0 = W[-16] + W[-7] + s0
+	# Move to appropriate lanes for calculating w[16] and w[17]
+	vperm2f128	$0x0, YTMP0, YTMP0, Y_0		# Y_0 = W[-16] + W[-7] + s0 {BABA}
+	# Move to appropriate lanes for calculating w[18] and w[19]
+	vpand		MASK_YMM_LO(%rip), YTMP0, YTMP0	# YTMP0 = W[-16] + W[-7] + s0 {DC00}
+
+	# Calculate w[16] and w[17] in both 128 bit lanes
+
+	# Calculate sigma1 for w[16] and w[17] on both 128 bit lanes
+	vperm2f128	$0x11, Y_3, Y_3, YTMP2		# YTMP2 = W[-2] {BABA}
+	vpsrlq		$6, YTMP2, YTMP4		# YTMP4 = W[-2] >> 6 {BABA}
+
+
+	mov	a, y3		# y3 = a                                # MAJA
+	rorx	$41, e, y0	# y0 = e >> 41				# S1A
+	rorx	$18, e, y1	# y1 = e >> 18				# S1B
+	add	1*8+frame_XFER(%rsp), h		# h = k + w + h         # --
+	or	c, y3		# y3 = a|c                              # MAJA
+
+
+	mov	f, y2		# y2 = f                                # CH
+	rorx	$34, a, T1	# T1 = a >> 34				# S0B
+	xor	y1, y0		# y0 = (e>>41) ^ (e>>18)		# S1
+	xor	g, y2		# y2 = f^g                              # CH
+
+
+	rorx	$14, e, y1	# y1 = (e >> 14)			# S1
+	xor	y1, y0		# y0 = (e>>41) ^ (e>>18) ^ (e>>14)	# S1
+	rorx	$39, a, y1	# y1 = a >> 39				# S0A
+	and	e, y2		# y2 = (f^g)&e                          # CH
+	add	h, d		# d = k + w + h + d                     # --
+
+	and	b, y3		# y3 = (a|c)&b                          # MAJA
+	xor	T1, y1		# y1 = (a>>39) ^ (a>>34)		# S0
+
+	rorx	$28, a, T1	# T1 = (a >> 28)			# S0
+	xor	g, y2		# y2 = CH = ((f^g)&e)^g                 # CH
+
+	xor	T1, y1		# y1 = (a>>39) ^ (a>>34) ^ (a>>28)	# S0
+	mov	a, T1		# T1 = a                                # MAJB
+	and	c, T1		# T1 = a&c                              # MAJB
+	add	y0, y2		# y2 = S1 + CH                          # --
+
+	or	T1, y3		# y3 = MAJ = (a|c)&b)|(a&c)             # MAJ
+	add	y1, h		# h = k + w + h + S0                    # --
+
+	add	y2, d		# d = k + w + h + d + S1 + CH = d + t1  # --
+	add	y2, h		# h = k + w + h + S0 + S1 + CH = t1 + S0# --
+	add	y3, h		# h = t1 + S0 + MAJ                     # --
+
+	RotateState
+
+
+################################### RND N + 2 #########################################
+
+	vpsrlq		$19, YTMP2, YTMP3		# YTMP3 = W[-2] >> 19 {BABA}
+	vpsllq		$(64-19), YTMP2, YTMP1		# YTMP1 = W[-2] << 19 {BABA}
+	vpor		YTMP1, YTMP3, YTMP3		# YTMP3 = W[-2] ror 19 {BABA}
+	vpxor		YTMP3, YTMP4, YTMP4		# YTMP4 = W[-2] ror 19 ^ W[-2] >> 6 {BABA}
+	vpsrlq		$61, YTMP2, YTMP3		# YTMP3 = W[-2] >> 61 {BABA}
+	vpsllq		$(64-61), YTMP2, YTMP1		# YTMP1 = W[-2] << 61 {BABA}
+	vpor		YTMP1, YTMP3, YTMP3		# YTMP3 = W[-2] ror 61 {BABA}
+	vpxor		YTMP3, YTMP4, YTMP4		# YTMP4 = s1 = (W[-2] ror 19) ^
+							#  (W[-2] ror 61) ^ (W[-2] >> 6) {BABA}
+
+	# Add sigma1 to the other compunents to get w[16] and w[17]
+	vpaddq		YTMP4, Y_0, Y_0			# Y_0 = {W[1], W[0], W[1], W[0]}
+
+	# Calculate sigma1 for w[18] and w[19] for upper 128 bit lane
+	vpsrlq		$6, Y_0, YTMP4			# YTMP4 = W[-2] >> 6 {DC--}
+
+	mov	a, y3		# y3 = a                                # MAJA
+	rorx	$41, e, y0	# y0 = e >> 41				# S1A
+	add	2*8+frame_XFER(%rsp), h		# h = k + w + h         # --
+
+	rorx	$18, e, y1	# y1 = e >> 18				# S1B
+	or	c, y3		# y3 = a|c                              # MAJA
+	mov	f, y2		# y2 = f                                # CH
+	xor	g, y2		# y2 = f^g                              # CH
+
+	rorx	$34, a, T1	# T1 = a >> 34				# S0B
+	xor	y1, y0		# y0 = (e>>41) ^ (e>>18)		# S1
+	and	e, y2		# y2 = (f^g)&e                          # CH
+
+	rorx	$14, e, y1	# y1 = (e >> 14)			# S1
+	add	h, d		# d = k + w + h + d                     # --
+	and	b, y3		# y3 = (a|c)&b                          # MAJA
+
+	xor	y1, y0		# y0 = (e>>41) ^ (e>>18) ^ (e>>14)	# S1
+	rorx	$39, a, y1	# y1 = a >> 39				# S0A
+	xor	g, y2		# y2 = CH = ((f^g)&e)^g                 # CH
+
+	xor	T1, y1		# y1 = (a>>39) ^ (a>>34)		# S0
+	rorx	$28, a, T1	# T1 = (a >> 28)			# S0
+
+	xor	T1, y1		# y1 = (a>>39) ^ (a>>34) ^ (a>>28)	# S0
+	mov	a, T1		# T1 = a                                # MAJB
+	and	c, T1		# T1 = a&c                              # MAJB
+	add	y0, y2		# y2 = S1 + CH                          # --
+
+	or	T1, y3		# y3 = MAJ = (a|c)&b)|(a&c)             # MAJ
+	add	y1, h		# h = k + w + h + S0                    # --
+	add	y2, d		# d = k + w + h + d + S1 + CH = d + t1  # --
+	add	y2, h		# h = k + w + h + S0 + S1 + CH = t1 + S0# --
+
+	add	y3, h		# h = t1 + S0 + MAJ                     # --
+
+	RotateState
+
+################################### RND N + 3 #########################################
+
+	vpsrlq		$19, Y_0, YTMP3			# YTMP3 = W[-2] >> 19 {DC--}
+	vpsllq		$(64-19), Y_0, YTMP1		# YTMP1 = W[-2] << 19 {DC--}
+	vpor		YTMP1, YTMP3, YTMP3		# YTMP3 = W[-2] ror 19 {DC--}
+	vpxor		YTMP3, YTMP4, YTMP4		# YTMP4 = W[-2] ror 19 ^ W[-2] >> 6 {DC--}
+	vpsrlq		$61, Y_0, YTMP3			# YTMP3 = W[-2] >> 61 {DC--}
+	vpsllq		$(64-61), Y_0, YTMP1		# YTMP1 = W[-2] << 61 {DC--}
+	vpor		YTMP1, YTMP3, YTMP3		# YTMP3 = W[-2] ror 61 {DC--}
+	vpxor		YTMP3, YTMP4, YTMP4		# YTMP4 = s1 = (W[-2] ror 19) ^
+							#  (W[-2] ror 61) ^ (W[-2] >> 6) {DC--}
+
+	# Add the sigma0 + w[t-7] + w[t-16] for w[18] and w[19]
+	# to newly calculated sigma1 to get w[18] and w[19]
+	vpaddq		YTMP4, YTMP0, YTMP2		# YTMP2 = {W[3], W[2], --, --}
+
+	# Form w[19, w[18], w17], w[16]
+	vpblendd		$0xF0, YTMP2, Y_0, Y_0		# Y_0 = {W[3], W[2], W[1], W[0]}
+
+	mov	a, y3		# y3 = a                                # MAJA
+	rorx	$41, e, y0	# y0 = e >> 41				# S1A
+	rorx	$18, e, y1	# y1 = e >> 18				# S1B
+	add	3*8+frame_XFER(%rsp), h		# h = k + w + h         # --
+	or	c, y3		# y3 = a|c                              # MAJA
+
+
+	mov	f, y2		# y2 = f                                # CH
+	rorx	$34, a, T1	# T1 = a >> 34				# S0B
+	xor	y1, y0		# y0 = (e>>41) ^ (e>>18)		# S1
+	xor	g, y2		# y2 = f^g                              # CH
+
+
+	rorx	$14, e, y1	# y1 = (e >> 14)			# S1
+	and	e, y2		# y2 = (f^g)&e                          # CH
+	add	h, d		# d = k + w + h + d                     # --
+	and	b, y3		# y3 = (a|c)&b                          # MAJA
+
+	xor	y1, y0		# y0 = (e>>41) ^ (e>>18) ^ (e>>14)	# S1
+	xor	g, y2		# y2 = CH = ((f^g)&e)^g                 # CH
+
+	rorx	$39, a, y1	# y1 = a >> 39				# S0A
+	add	y0, y2		# y2 = S1 + CH                          # --
+
+	xor	T1, y1		# y1 = (a>>39) ^ (a>>34)		# S0
+	add	y2, d		# d = k + w + h + d + S1 + CH = d + t1  # --
+
+	rorx	$28, a, T1	# T1 = (a >> 28)			# S0
+
+	xor	T1, y1		# y1 = (a>>39) ^ (a>>34) ^ (a>>28)	# S0
+	mov	a, T1		# T1 = a                                # MAJB
+	and	c, T1		# T1 = a&c                              # MAJB
+	or	T1, y3		# y3 = MAJ = (a|c)&b)|(a&c)             # MAJ
+
+	add	y1, h		# h = k + w + h + S0                    # --
+	add	y2, h		# h = k + w + h + S0 + S1 + CH = t1 + S0# --
+	add	y3, h		# h = t1 + S0 + MAJ                     # --
+
+	RotateState
+
+	rotate_Ys
+.endm
+
+.macro DO_4ROUNDS
+
+################################### RND N + 0 #########################################
+
+	mov	f, y2		# y2 = f                                # CH
+	rorx	$41, e, y0	# y0 = e >> 41				# S1A
+	rorx	$18, e, y1	# y1 = e >> 18				# S1B
+	xor	g, y2		# y2 = f^g                              # CH
+
+	xor	y1, y0		# y0 = (e>>41) ^ (e>>18)		# S1
+	rorx	$14, e, y1	# y1 = (e >> 14)			# S1
+	and	e, y2		# y2 = (f^g)&e                          # CH
+
+	xor	y1, y0		# y0 = (e>>41) ^ (e>>18) ^ (e>>14)	# S1
+	rorx	$34, a, T1	# T1 = a >> 34				# S0B
+	xor	g, y2		# y2 = CH = ((f^g)&e)^g                 # CH
+	rorx	$39, a, y1	# y1 = a >> 39				# S0A
+	mov	a, y3		# y3 = a                                # MAJA
+
+	xor	T1, y1		# y1 = (a>>39) ^ (a>>34)		# S0
+	rorx	$28, a, T1	# T1 = (a >> 28)			# S0
+	add	frame_XFER(%rsp), h		# h = k + w + h         # --
+	or	c, y3		# y3 = a|c                              # MAJA
+
+	xor	T1, y1		# y1 = (a>>39) ^ (a>>34) ^ (a>>28)	# S0
+	mov	a, T1		# T1 = a                                # MAJB
+	and	b, y3		# y3 = (a|c)&b                          # MAJA
+	and	c, T1		# T1 = a&c                              # MAJB
+	add	y0, y2		# y2 = S1 + CH                          # --
+
+	add	h, d		# d = k + w + h + d                     # --
+	or	T1, y3		# y3 = MAJ = (a|c)&b)|(a&c)             # MAJ
+	add	y1, h		# h = k + w + h + S0                    # --
+
+	add	y2, d		# d = k + w + h + d + S1 + CH = d + t1  # --
+
+	RotateState
+
+################################### RND N + 1 #########################################
+
+	add	y2, old_h	# h = k + w + h + S0 + S1 + CH = t1 + S0# --
+	mov	f, y2		# y2 = f                                # CH
+	rorx	$41, e, y0	# y0 = e >> 41				# S1A
+	rorx	$18, e, y1	# y1 = e >> 18				# S1B
+	xor	g, y2		# y2 = f^g                              # CH
+
+	xor	y1, y0		# y0 = (e>>41) ^ (e>>18)		# S1
+	rorx	$14, e, y1	# y1 = (e >> 14)			# S1
+	and	e, y2		# y2 = (f^g)&e                          # CH
+	add	y3, old_h	# h = t1 + S0 + MAJ                     # --
+
+	xor	y1, y0		# y0 = (e>>41) ^ (e>>18) ^ (e>>14)	# S1
+	rorx	$34, a, T1	# T1 = a >> 34				# S0B
+	xor	g, y2		# y2 = CH = ((f^g)&e)^g                 # CH
+	rorx	$39, a, y1	# y1 = a >> 39				# S0A
+	mov	a, y3		# y3 = a                                # MAJA
+
+	xor	T1, y1		# y1 = (a>>39) ^ (a>>34)		# S0
+	rorx	$28, a, T1	# T1 = (a >> 28)			# S0
+	add	8*1+frame_XFER(%rsp), h		# h = k + w + h         # --
+	or	c, y3		# y3 = a|c                              # MAJA
+
+	xor	T1, y1		# y1 = (a>>39) ^ (a>>34) ^ (a>>28)	# S0
+	mov	a, T1		# T1 = a                                # MAJB
+	and	b, y3		# y3 = (a|c)&b                          # MAJA
+	and	c, T1		# T1 = a&c                              # MAJB
+	add	y0, y2		# y2 = S1 + CH                          # --
+
+	add	h, d		# d = k + w + h + d                     # --
+	or	T1, y3		# y3 = MAJ = (a|c)&b)|(a&c)             # MAJ
+	add	y1, h		# h = k + w + h + S0                    # --
+
+	add	y2, d		# d = k + w + h + d + S1 + CH = d + t1  # --
+
+	RotateState
+
+################################### RND N + 2 #########################################
+
+	add	y2, old_h	# h = k + w + h + S0 + S1 + CH = t1 + S0# --
+	mov	f, y2		# y2 = f                                # CH
+	rorx	$41, e, y0	# y0 = e >> 41				# S1A
+	rorx	$18, e, y1	# y1 = e >> 18				# S1B
+	xor	g, y2		# y2 = f^g                              # CH
+
+	xor	y1, y0		# y0 = (e>>41) ^ (e>>18)		# S1
+	rorx	$14, e, y1	# y1 = (e >> 14)			# S1
+	and	e, y2		# y2 = (f^g)&e                          # CH
+	add	y3, old_h	# h = t1 + S0 + MAJ                     # --
+
+	xor	y1, y0		# y0 = (e>>41) ^ (e>>18) ^ (e>>14)	# S1
+	rorx	$34, a, T1	# T1 = a >> 34				# S0B
+	xor	g, y2		# y2 = CH = ((f^g)&e)^g                 # CH
+	rorx	$39, a, y1	# y1 = a >> 39				# S0A
+	mov	a, y3		# y3 = a                                # MAJA
+
+	xor	T1, y1		# y1 = (a>>39) ^ (a>>34)		# S0
+	rorx	$28, a, T1	# T1 = (a >> 28)			# S0
+	add	8*2+frame_XFER(%rsp), h		# h = k + w + h         # --
+	or	c, y3		# y3 = a|c                              # MAJA
+
+	xor	T1, y1		# y1 = (a>>39) ^ (a>>34) ^ (a>>28)	# S0
+	mov	a, T1		# T1 = a                                # MAJB
+	and	b, y3		# y3 = (a|c)&b                          # MAJA
+	and	c, T1		# T1 = a&c                              # MAJB
+	add	y0, y2		# y2 = S1 + CH                          # --
+
+	add	h, d		# d = k + w + h + d                     # --
+	or	T1, y3		# y3 = MAJ = (a|c)&b)|(a&c)             # MAJ
+	add	y1, h		# h = k + w + h + S0                    # --
+
+	add	y2, d		# d = k + w + h + d + S1 + CH = d + t1  # --
+
+	RotateState
+
+################################### RND N + 3 #########################################
+
+	add	y2, old_h	# h = k + w + h + S0 + S1 + CH = t1 + S0# --
+	mov	f, y2		# y2 = f                                # CH
+	rorx	$41, e, y0	# y0 = e >> 41				# S1A
+	rorx	$18, e, y1	# y1 = e >> 18				# S1B
+	xor	g, y2		# y2 = f^g                              # CH
+
+	xor	y1, y0		# y0 = (e>>41) ^ (e>>18)		# S1
+	rorx	$14, e, y1	# y1 = (e >> 14)			# S1
+	and	e, y2		# y2 = (f^g)&e                          # CH
+	add	y3, old_h	# h = t1 + S0 + MAJ                     # --
+
+	xor	y1, y0		# y0 = (e>>41) ^ (e>>18) ^ (e>>14)	# S1
+	rorx	$34, a, T1	# T1 = a >> 34				# S0B
+	xor	g, y2		# y2 = CH = ((f^g)&e)^g                 # CH
+	rorx	$39, a, y1	# y1 = a >> 39				# S0A
+	mov	a, y3		# y3 = a                                # MAJA
+
+	xor	T1, y1		# y1 = (a>>39) ^ (a>>34)		# S0
+	rorx	$28, a, T1	# T1 = (a >> 28)			# S0
+	add	8*3+frame_XFER(%rsp), h		# h = k + w + h         # --
+	or	c, y3		# y3 = a|c                              # MAJA
+
+	xor	T1, y1		# y1 = (a>>39) ^ (a>>34) ^ (a>>28)	# S0
+	mov	a, T1		# T1 = a                                # MAJB
+	and	b, y3		# y3 = (a|c)&b                          # MAJA
+	and	c, T1		# T1 = a&c                              # MAJB
+	add	y0, y2		# y2 = S1 + CH                          # --
+
+
+	add	h, d		# d = k + w + h + d                     # --
+	or	T1, y3		# y3 = MAJ = (a|c)&b)|(a&c)             # MAJ
+	add	y1, h		# h = k + w + h + S0                    # --
+
+	add	y2, d		# d = k + w + h + d + S1 + CH = d + t1  # --
+
+	add	y2, h		# h = k + w + h + S0 + S1 + CH = t1 + S0# --
+
+	add	y3, h		# h = t1 + S0 + MAJ                     # --
+
+	RotateState
+
+.endm
+
+########################################################################
+# void sha512_transform_rorx(void* D, const void* M, uint64_t L)#
+# Purpose: Updates the SHA512 digest stored at D with the message stored in M.
+# The size of the message pointed to by M must be an integer multiple of SHA512
+#   message blocks.
+# L is the message length in SHA512 blocks
+########################################################################
+ENTRY(sha512_transform_rorx)
+	# Allocate Stack Space
+	mov	%rsp, %rax
+	sub	$frame_size, %rsp
+	and	$~(0x20 - 1), %rsp
+	mov	%rax, frame_RSPSAVE(%rsp)
+
+	# Save GPRs
+	mov	%rbp, frame_GPRSAVE(%rsp)
+	mov	%rbx, 8*1+frame_GPRSAVE(%rsp)
+	mov	%r12, 8*2+frame_GPRSAVE(%rsp)
+	mov	%r13, 8*3+frame_GPRSAVE(%rsp)
+	mov	%r14, 8*4+frame_GPRSAVE(%rsp)
+	mov	%r15, 8*5+frame_GPRSAVE(%rsp)
+
+	shl	$7, NUM_BLKS	# convert to bytes
+	jz	done_hash
+	add	INP, NUM_BLKS	# pointer to end of data
+	mov	NUM_BLKS, frame_INPEND(%rsp)
+
+	## load initial digest
+	mov	8*0(CTX),a
+	mov	8*1(CTX),b
+	mov	8*2(CTX),c
+	mov	8*3(CTX),d
+	mov	8*4(CTX),e
+	mov	8*5(CTX),f
+	mov	8*6(CTX),g
+	mov	8*7(CTX),h
+
+	vmovdqa	PSHUFFLE_BYTE_FLIP_MASK(%rip), BYTE_FLIP_MASK
+
+loop0:
+	lea	K512(%rip), TBL
+
+	## byte swap first 16 dwords
+	COPY_YMM_AND_BSWAP	Y_0, (INP), BYTE_FLIP_MASK
+	COPY_YMM_AND_BSWAP	Y_1, 1*32(INP), BYTE_FLIP_MASK
+	COPY_YMM_AND_BSWAP	Y_2, 2*32(INP), BYTE_FLIP_MASK
+	COPY_YMM_AND_BSWAP	Y_3, 3*32(INP), BYTE_FLIP_MASK
+
+	mov	INP, frame_INP(%rsp)
+
+	## schedule 64 input dwords, by doing 12 rounds of 4 each
+	movq	$4, frame_SRND(%rsp)
+
+.align 16
+loop1:
+	vpaddq	(TBL), Y_0, XFER
+	vmovdqa XFER, frame_XFER(%rsp)
+	FOUR_ROUNDS_AND_SCHED
+
+	vpaddq	1*32(TBL), Y_0, XFER
+	vmovdqa XFER, frame_XFER(%rsp)
+	FOUR_ROUNDS_AND_SCHED
+
+	vpaddq	2*32(TBL), Y_0, XFER
+	vmovdqa XFER, frame_XFER(%rsp)
+	FOUR_ROUNDS_AND_SCHED
+
+	vpaddq	3*32(TBL), Y_0, XFER
+	vmovdqa XFER, frame_XFER(%rsp)
+	add	$(4*32), TBL
+	FOUR_ROUNDS_AND_SCHED
+
+	subq	$1, frame_SRND(%rsp)
+	jne	loop1
+
+	movq	$2, frame_SRND(%rsp)
+loop2:
+	vpaddq	(TBL), Y_0, XFER
+	vmovdqa XFER, frame_XFER(%rsp)
+	DO_4ROUNDS
+	vpaddq	1*32(TBL), Y_1, XFER
+	vmovdqa XFER, frame_XFER(%rsp)
+	add	$(2*32), TBL
+	DO_4ROUNDS
+
+	vmovdqa	Y_2, Y_0
+	vmovdqa	Y_3, Y_1
+
+	subq	$1, frame_SRND(%rsp)
+	jne	loop2
+
+	addm	8*0(CTX),a
+	addm	8*1(CTX),b
+	addm	8*2(CTX),c
+	addm	8*3(CTX),d
+	addm	8*4(CTX),e
+	addm	8*5(CTX),f
+	addm	8*6(CTX),g
+	addm	8*7(CTX),h
+
+	mov	frame_INP(%rsp), INP
+	add	$128, INP
+	cmp	frame_INPEND(%rsp), INP
+	jne	loop0
+
+done_hash:
+
+# Restore GPRs
+	mov	frame_GPRSAVE(%rsp)     ,%rbp
+	mov	8*1+frame_GPRSAVE(%rsp) ,%rbx
+	mov	8*2+frame_GPRSAVE(%rsp) ,%r12
+	mov	8*3+frame_GPRSAVE(%rsp) ,%r13
+	mov	8*4+frame_GPRSAVE(%rsp) ,%r14
+	mov	8*5+frame_GPRSAVE(%rsp) ,%r15
+
+	# Restore Stack Pointer
+	mov	frame_RSPSAVE(%rsp), %rsp
+	ret
+ENDPROC(sha512_transform_rorx)
+
+########################################################################
+### Binary Data
+
+.data
+
+.align 64
+# K[t] used in SHA512 hashing
+K512:
+	.quad	0x428a2f98d728ae22,0x7137449123ef65cd
+	.quad	0xb5c0fbcfec4d3b2f,0xe9b5dba58189dbbc
+	.quad	0x3956c25bf348b538,0x59f111f1b605d019
+	.quad	0x923f82a4af194f9b,0xab1c5ed5da6d8118
+	.quad	0xd807aa98a3030242,0x12835b0145706fbe
+	.quad	0x243185be4ee4b28c,0x550c7dc3d5ffb4e2
+	.quad	0x72be5d74f27b896f,0x80deb1fe3b1696b1
+	.quad	0x9bdc06a725c71235,0xc19bf174cf692694
+	.quad	0xe49b69c19ef14ad2,0xefbe4786384f25e3
+	.quad	0x0fc19dc68b8cd5b5,0x240ca1cc77ac9c65
+	.quad	0x2de92c6f592b0275,0x4a7484aa6ea6e483
+	.quad	0x5cb0a9dcbd41fbd4,0x76f988da831153b5
+	.quad	0x983e5152ee66dfab,0xa831c66d2db43210
+	.quad	0xb00327c898fb213f,0xbf597fc7beef0ee4
+	.quad	0xc6e00bf33da88fc2,0xd5a79147930aa725
+	.quad	0x06ca6351e003826f,0x142929670a0e6e70
+	.quad	0x27b70a8546d22ffc,0x2e1b21385c26c926
+	.quad	0x4d2c6dfc5ac42aed,0x53380d139d95b3df
+	.quad	0x650a73548baf63de,0x766a0abb3c77b2a8
+	.quad	0x81c2c92e47edaee6,0x92722c851482353b
+	.quad	0xa2bfe8a14cf10364,0xa81a664bbc423001
+	.quad	0xc24b8b70d0f89791,0xc76c51a30654be30
+	.quad	0xd192e819d6ef5218,0xd69906245565a910
+	.quad	0xf40e35855771202a,0x106aa07032bbd1b8
+	.quad	0x19a4c116b8d2d0c8,0x1e376c085141ab53
+	.quad	0x2748774cdf8eeb99,0x34b0bcb5e19b48a8
+	.quad	0x391c0cb3c5c95a63,0x4ed8aa4ae3418acb
+	.quad	0x5b9cca4f7763e373,0x682e6ff3d6b2b8a3
+	.quad	0x748f82ee5defb2fc,0x78a5636f43172f60
+	.quad	0x84c87814a1f0ab72,0x8cc702081a6439ec
+	.quad	0x90befffa23631e28,0xa4506cebde82bde9
+	.quad	0xbef9a3f7b2c67915,0xc67178f2e372532b
+	.quad	0xca273eceea26619c,0xd186b8c721c0c207
+	.quad	0xeada7dd6cde0eb1e,0xf57d4f7fee6ed178
+	.quad	0x06f067aa72176fba,0x0a637dc5a2c898a6
+	.quad	0x113f9804bef90dae,0x1b710b35131c471b
+	.quad	0x28db77f523047d84,0x32caab7b40c72493
+	.quad	0x3c9ebe0a15c9bebc,0x431d67c49c100d4c
+	.quad	0x4cc5d4becb3e42b6,0x597f299cfc657e2a
+	.quad	0x5fcb6fab3ad6faec,0x6c44198c4a475817
+
+.align 32
+
+# Mask for byte-swapping a couple of qwords in an XMM register using (v)pshufb.
+PSHUFFLE_BYTE_FLIP_MASK:
+	.octa 0x08090a0b0c0d0e0f0001020304050607
+	.octa 0x18191a1b1c1d1e1f1011121314151617
+
+MASK_YMM_LO:
+	.octa 0x00000000000000000000000000000000
+	.octa 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha512-ssse3-asm.S b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha512-ssse3-asm.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e610e29cb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha512-ssse3-asm.S
@@ -0,0 +1,421 @@
+########################################################################
+# Implement fast SHA-512 with SSSE3 instructions. (x86_64)
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2013 Intel Corporation.
+#
+# Authors:
+#     James Guilford <james.guilford@intel.com>
+#     Kirk Yap <kirk.s.yap@intel.com>
+#     David Cote <david.m.cote@intel.com>
+#     Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
+#
+# This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
+# licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
+# General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
+# COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
+# OpenIB.org BSD license below:
+#
+#     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
+#     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
+#     conditions are met:
+#
+#      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
+#        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
+#        disclaimer.
+#
+#      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+#        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
+#        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
+#        provided with the distribution.
+#
+# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+# MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+# NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+# BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+# ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+# CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+# SOFTWARE.
+#
+########################################################################
+#
+# This code is described in an Intel White-Paper:
+# "Fast SHA-512 Implementations on Intel Architecture Processors"
+#
+# To find it, surf to http://www.intel.com/p/en_US/embedded
+# and search for that title.
+#
+########################################################################
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+
+.text
+
+# Virtual Registers
+# ARG1
+digest =	%rdi
+# ARG2
+msg =		%rsi
+# ARG3
+msglen =	%rdx
+T1 =		%rcx
+T2 =		%r8
+a_64 =		%r9
+b_64 =		%r10
+c_64 =		%r11
+d_64 =		%r12
+e_64 =		%r13
+f_64 =		%r14
+g_64 =		%r15
+h_64 =		%rbx
+tmp0 =		%rax
+
+# Local variables (stack frame)
+
+W_SIZE = 80*8
+WK_SIZE = 2*8
+RSPSAVE_SIZE = 1*8
+GPRSAVE_SIZE = 5*8
+
+frame_W = 0
+frame_WK = frame_W + W_SIZE
+frame_RSPSAVE = frame_WK + WK_SIZE
+frame_GPRSAVE = frame_RSPSAVE + RSPSAVE_SIZE
+frame_size = frame_GPRSAVE + GPRSAVE_SIZE
+
+# Useful QWORD "arrays" for simpler memory references
+# MSG, DIGEST, K_t, W_t are arrays
+# WK_2(t) points to 1 of 2 qwords at frame.WK depdending on t being odd/even
+
+# Input message (arg1)
+#define MSG(i)    8*i(msg)
+
+# Output Digest (arg2)
+#define DIGEST(i) 8*i(digest)
+
+# SHA Constants (static mem)
+#define K_t(i)    8*i+K512(%rip)
+
+# Message Schedule (stack frame)
+#define W_t(i)    8*i+frame_W(%rsp)
+
+# W[t]+K[t] (stack frame)
+#define WK_2(i)   8*((i%2))+frame_WK(%rsp)
+
+.macro RotateState
+	# Rotate symbols a..h right
+	TMP   = h_64
+	h_64  = g_64
+	g_64  = f_64
+	f_64  = e_64
+	e_64  = d_64
+	d_64  = c_64
+	c_64  = b_64
+	b_64  = a_64
+	a_64  = TMP
+.endm
+
+.macro SHA512_Round rnd
+
+	# Compute Round %%t
+	mov	f_64, T1          # T1 = f
+	mov	e_64, tmp0        # tmp = e
+	xor	g_64, T1          # T1 = f ^ g
+	ror	$23, tmp0 # 41    # tmp = e ror 23
+	and	e_64, T1          # T1 = (f ^ g) & e
+	xor	e_64, tmp0        # tmp = (e ror 23) ^ e
+	xor	g_64, T1          # T1 = ((f ^ g) & e) ^ g = CH(e,f,g)
+	idx = \rnd
+	add	WK_2(idx), T1     # W[t] + K[t] from message scheduler
+	ror	$4, tmp0  # 18    # tmp = ((e ror 23) ^ e) ror 4
+	xor	e_64, tmp0        # tmp = (((e ror 23) ^ e) ror 4) ^ e
+	mov	a_64, T2          # T2 = a
+	add	h_64, T1          # T1 = CH(e,f,g) + W[t] + K[t] + h
+	ror	$14, tmp0 # 14    # tmp = ((((e ror23)^e)ror4)^e)ror14 = S1(e)
+	add	tmp0, T1          # T1 = CH(e,f,g) + W[t] + K[t] + S1(e)
+	mov	a_64, tmp0        # tmp = a
+	xor	c_64, T2          # T2 = a ^ c
+	and	c_64, tmp0        # tmp = a & c
+	and	b_64, T2          # T2 = (a ^ c) & b
+	xor	tmp0, T2          # T2 = ((a ^ c) & b) ^ (a & c) = Maj(a,b,c)
+	mov	a_64, tmp0        # tmp = a
+	ror	$5, tmp0 # 39     # tmp = a ror 5
+	xor	a_64, tmp0        # tmp = (a ror 5) ^ a
+	add	T1, d_64          # e(next_state) = d + T1
+	ror	$6, tmp0 # 34     # tmp = ((a ror 5) ^ a) ror 6
+	xor	a_64, tmp0        # tmp = (((a ror 5) ^ a) ror 6) ^ a
+	lea	(T1, T2), h_64    # a(next_state) = T1 + Maj(a,b,c)
+	ror	$28, tmp0 # 28    # tmp = ((((a ror5)^a)ror6)^a)ror28 = S0(a)
+	add	tmp0, h_64        # a(next_state) = T1 + Maj(a,b,c) S0(a)
+	RotateState
+.endm
+
+.macro SHA512_2Sched_2Round_sse rnd
+
+	# Compute rounds t-2 and t-1
+	# Compute message schedule QWORDS t and t+1
+
+	#   Two rounds are computed based on the values for K[t-2]+W[t-2] and
+	# K[t-1]+W[t-1] which were previously stored at WK_2 by the message
+	# scheduler.
+	#   The two new schedule QWORDS are stored at [W_t(%%t)] and [W_t(%%t+1)].
+	# They are then added to their respective SHA512 constants at
+	# [K_t(%%t)] and [K_t(%%t+1)] and stored at dqword [WK_2(%%t)]
+	#   For brievity, the comments following vectored instructions only refer to
+	# the first of a pair of QWORDS.
+	# Eg. XMM2=W[t-2] really means XMM2={W[t-2]|W[t-1]}
+	#   The computation of the message schedule and the rounds are tightly
+	# stitched to take advantage of instruction-level parallelism.
+	# For clarity, integer instructions (for the rounds calculation) are indented
+	# by one tab. Vectored instructions (for the message scheduler) are indented
+	# by two tabs.
+
+	mov	f_64, T1
+	idx = \rnd -2
+	movdqa	W_t(idx), %xmm2		    # XMM2 = W[t-2]
+	xor	g_64, T1
+	and	e_64, T1
+	movdqa	%xmm2, %xmm0	            # XMM0 = W[t-2]
+	xor	g_64, T1
+	idx = \rnd
+	add	WK_2(idx), T1
+	idx = \rnd - 15
+	movdqu	W_t(idx), %xmm5		    # XMM5 = W[t-15]
+	mov	e_64, tmp0
+	ror	$23, tmp0 # 41
+	movdqa	%xmm5, %xmm3	            # XMM3 = W[t-15]
+	xor	e_64, tmp0
+	ror	$4, tmp0 # 18
+	psrlq	$61-19, %xmm0		    # XMM0 = W[t-2] >> 42
+	xor	e_64, tmp0
+	ror	$14, tmp0 # 14
+	psrlq	$(8-7), %xmm3		    # XMM3 = W[t-15] >> 1
+	add	tmp0, T1
+	add	h_64, T1
+	pxor	%xmm2, %xmm0                # XMM0 = (W[t-2] >> 42) ^ W[t-2]
+	mov	a_64, T2
+	xor	c_64, T2
+	pxor	%xmm5, %xmm3                # XMM3 = (W[t-15] >> 1) ^ W[t-15]
+	and	b_64, T2
+	mov	a_64, tmp0
+	psrlq	$(19-6), %xmm0		    # XMM0 = ((W[t-2]>>42)^W[t-2])>>13
+	and	c_64, tmp0
+	xor	tmp0, T2
+	psrlq	$(7-1), %xmm3		    # XMM3 = ((W[t-15]>>1)^W[t-15])>>6
+	mov	a_64, tmp0
+	ror	$5, tmp0 # 39
+	pxor	%xmm2, %xmm0	            # XMM0 = (((W[t-2]>>42)^W[t-2])>>13)^W[t-2]
+	xor	a_64, tmp0
+	ror	$6, tmp0 # 34
+	pxor	%xmm5, %xmm3                # XMM3 = (((W[t-15]>>1)^W[t-15])>>6)^W[t-15]
+	xor	a_64, tmp0
+	ror	$28, tmp0 # 28
+	psrlq	$6, %xmm0                   # XMM0 = ((((W[t-2]>>42)^W[t-2])>>13)^W[t-2])>>6
+	add	tmp0, T2
+	add	T1, d_64
+	psrlq	$1, %xmm3                   # XMM3 = (((W[t-15]>>1)^W[t-15])>>6)^W[t-15]>>1
+	lea	(T1, T2), h_64
+	RotateState
+	movdqa	%xmm2, %xmm1	            # XMM1 = W[t-2]
+	mov	f_64, T1
+	xor	g_64, T1
+	movdqa	%xmm5, %xmm4		    # XMM4 = W[t-15]
+	and	e_64, T1
+	xor	g_64, T1
+	psllq	$(64-19)-(64-61) , %xmm1    # XMM1 = W[t-2] << 42
+	idx = \rnd + 1
+	add	WK_2(idx), T1
+	mov	e_64, tmp0
+	psllq	$(64-1)-(64-8), %xmm4	    # XMM4 = W[t-15] << 7
+	ror	$23, tmp0 # 41
+	xor	e_64, tmp0
+	pxor	%xmm2, %xmm1		    # XMM1 = (W[t-2] << 42)^W[t-2]
+	ror	$4, tmp0 # 18
+	xor	e_64, tmp0
+	pxor	%xmm5, %xmm4		    # XMM4 = (W[t-15]<<7)^W[t-15]
+	ror	$14, tmp0 # 14
+	add	tmp0, T1
+	psllq	$(64-61), %xmm1		    # XMM1 = ((W[t-2] << 42)^W[t-2])<<3
+	add	h_64, T1
+	mov	a_64, T2
+	psllq	$(64-8), %xmm4		    # XMM4 = ((W[t-15]<<7)^W[t-15])<<56
+	xor	c_64, T2
+	and	b_64, T2
+	pxor	%xmm1, %xmm0		    # XMM0 = s1(W[t-2])
+	mov	a_64, tmp0
+	and	c_64, tmp0
+	idx = \rnd - 7
+	movdqu	W_t(idx), %xmm1		    # XMM1 = W[t-7]
+	xor	tmp0, T2
+	pxor	%xmm4, %xmm3                # XMM3 = s0(W[t-15])
+	mov	a_64, tmp0
+	paddq	%xmm3, %xmm0		    # XMM0 = s1(W[t-2]) + s0(W[t-15])
+	ror	$5, tmp0 # 39
+	idx =\rnd-16
+	paddq	W_t(idx), %xmm0		    # XMM0 = s1(W[t-2]) + s0(W[t-15]) + W[t-16]
+	xor	a_64, tmp0
+	paddq	%xmm1, %xmm0	            # XMM0 = s1(W[t-2]) + W[t-7] + s0(W[t-15]) + W[t-16]
+	ror	$6, tmp0 # 34
+	movdqa	%xmm0, W_t(\rnd)	    # Store scheduled qwords
+	xor	a_64, tmp0
+	paddq	K_t(\rnd), %xmm0	    # Compute W[t]+K[t]
+	ror	$28, tmp0 # 28
+	idx = \rnd
+	movdqa	%xmm0, WK_2(idx)	    # Store W[t]+K[t] for next rounds
+	add	tmp0, T2
+	add	T1, d_64
+	lea	(T1, T2), h_64
+	RotateState
+.endm
+
+########################################################################
+# void sha512_transform_ssse3(void* D, const void* M, u64 L)#
+# Purpose: Updates the SHA512 digest stored at D with the message stored in M.
+# The size of the message pointed to by M must be an integer multiple of SHA512
+#   message blocks.
+# L is the message length in SHA512 blocks.
+########################################################################
+ENTRY(sha512_transform_ssse3)
+
+	cmp $0, msglen
+	je nowork
+
+	# Allocate Stack Space
+	mov	%rsp, %rax
+	sub	$frame_size, %rsp
+	and	$~(0x20 - 1), %rsp
+	mov	%rax, frame_RSPSAVE(%rsp)
+
+	# Save GPRs
+	mov	%rbx, frame_GPRSAVE(%rsp)
+	mov	%r12, frame_GPRSAVE +8*1(%rsp)
+	mov	%r13, frame_GPRSAVE +8*2(%rsp)
+	mov	%r14, frame_GPRSAVE +8*3(%rsp)
+	mov	%r15, frame_GPRSAVE +8*4(%rsp)
+
+updateblock:
+
+# Load state variables
+	mov	DIGEST(0), a_64
+	mov	DIGEST(1), b_64
+	mov	DIGEST(2), c_64
+	mov	DIGEST(3), d_64
+	mov	DIGEST(4), e_64
+	mov	DIGEST(5), f_64
+	mov	DIGEST(6), g_64
+	mov	DIGEST(7), h_64
+
+	t = 0
+	.rept 80/2 + 1
+	# (80 rounds) / (2 rounds/iteration) + (1 iteration)
+	# +1 iteration because the scheduler leads hashing by 1 iteration
+		.if t < 2
+			# BSWAP 2 QWORDS
+			movdqa	XMM_QWORD_BSWAP(%rip), %xmm1
+			movdqu	MSG(t), %xmm0
+			pshufb	%xmm1, %xmm0	# BSWAP
+			movdqa	%xmm0, W_t(t)	# Store Scheduled Pair
+			paddq	K_t(t), %xmm0	# Compute W[t]+K[t]
+			movdqa	%xmm0, WK_2(t)	# Store into WK for rounds
+		.elseif t < 16
+			# BSWAP 2 QWORDS# Compute 2 Rounds
+			movdqu	MSG(t), %xmm0
+			pshufb	%xmm1, %xmm0	# BSWAP
+			SHA512_Round t-2	# Round t-2
+			movdqa	%xmm0, W_t(t)	# Store Scheduled Pair
+			paddq	K_t(t), %xmm0	# Compute W[t]+K[t]
+			SHA512_Round t-1	# Round t-1
+			movdqa	%xmm0, WK_2(t)	# Store W[t]+K[t] into WK
+		.elseif t < 79
+			# Schedule 2 QWORDS# Compute 2 Rounds
+			SHA512_2Sched_2Round_sse t
+		.else
+			# Compute 2 Rounds
+			SHA512_Round t-2
+			SHA512_Round t-1
+		.endif
+		t = t+2
+	.endr
+
+	# Update digest
+	add	a_64, DIGEST(0)
+	add	b_64, DIGEST(1)
+	add	c_64, DIGEST(2)
+	add	d_64, DIGEST(3)
+	add	e_64, DIGEST(4)
+	add	f_64, DIGEST(5)
+	add	g_64, DIGEST(6)
+	add	h_64, DIGEST(7)
+
+	# Advance to next message block
+	add	$16*8, msg
+	dec	msglen
+	jnz	updateblock
+
+	# Restore GPRs
+	mov	frame_GPRSAVE(%rsp),      %rbx
+	mov	frame_GPRSAVE +8*1(%rsp), %r12
+	mov	frame_GPRSAVE +8*2(%rsp), %r13
+	mov	frame_GPRSAVE +8*3(%rsp), %r14
+	mov	frame_GPRSAVE +8*4(%rsp), %r15
+
+	# Restore Stack Pointer
+	mov	frame_RSPSAVE(%rsp), %rsp
+
+nowork:
+	ret
+ENDPROC(sha512_transform_ssse3)
+
+########################################################################
+### Binary Data
+
+.data
+
+.align 16
+
+# Mask for byte-swapping a couple of qwords in an XMM register using (v)pshufb.
+XMM_QWORD_BSWAP:
+	.octa 0x08090a0b0c0d0e0f0001020304050607
+
+# K[t] used in SHA512 hashing
+K512:
+	.quad 0x428a2f98d728ae22,0x7137449123ef65cd
+	.quad 0xb5c0fbcfec4d3b2f,0xe9b5dba58189dbbc
+	.quad 0x3956c25bf348b538,0x59f111f1b605d019
+	.quad 0x923f82a4af194f9b,0xab1c5ed5da6d8118
+	.quad 0xd807aa98a3030242,0x12835b0145706fbe
+	.quad 0x243185be4ee4b28c,0x550c7dc3d5ffb4e2
+	.quad 0x72be5d74f27b896f,0x80deb1fe3b1696b1
+	.quad 0x9bdc06a725c71235,0xc19bf174cf692694
+	.quad 0xe49b69c19ef14ad2,0xefbe4786384f25e3
+	.quad 0x0fc19dc68b8cd5b5,0x240ca1cc77ac9c65
+	.quad 0x2de92c6f592b0275,0x4a7484aa6ea6e483
+	.quad 0x5cb0a9dcbd41fbd4,0x76f988da831153b5
+	.quad 0x983e5152ee66dfab,0xa831c66d2db43210
+	.quad 0xb00327c898fb213f,0xbf597fc7beef0ee4
+	.quad 0xc6e00bf33da88fc2,0xd5a79147930aa725
+	.quad 0x06ca6351e003826f,0x142929670a0e6e70
+	.quad 0x27b70a8546d22ffc,0x2e1b21385c26c926
+	.quad 0x4d2c6dfc5ac42aed,0x53380d139d95b3df
+	.quad 0x650a73548baf63de,0x766a0abb3c77b2a8
+	.quad 0x81c2c92e47edaee6,0x92722c851482353b
+	.quad 0xa2bfe8a14cf10364,0xa81a664bbc423001
+	.quad 0xc24b8b70d0f89791,0xc76c51a30654be30
+	.quad 0xd192e819d6ef5218,0xd69906245565a910
+	.quad 0xf40e35855771202a,0x106aa07032bbd1b8
+	.quad 0x19a4c116b8d2d0c8,0x1e376c085141ab53
+	.quad 0x2748774cdf8eeb99,0x34b0bcb5e19b48a8
+	.quad 0x391c0cb3c5c95a63,0x4ed8aa4ae3418acb
+	.quad 0x5b9cca4f7763e373,0x682e6ff3d6b2b8a3
+	.quad 0x748f82ee5defb2fc,0x78a5636f43172f60
+	.quad 0x84c87814a1f0ab72,0x8cc702081a6439ec
+	.quad 0x90befffa23631e28,0xa4506cebde82bde9
+	.quad 0xbef9a3f7b2c67915,0xc67178f2e372532b
+	.quad 0xca273eceea26619c,0xd186b8c721c0c207
+	.quad 0xeada7dd6cde0eb1e,0xf57d4f7fee6ed178
+	.quad 0x06f067aa72176fba,0x0a637dc5a2c898a6
+	.quad 0x113f9804bef90dae,0x1b710b35131c471b
+	.quad 0x28db77f523047d84,0x32caab7b40c72493
+	.quad 0x3c9ebe0a15c9bebc,0x431d67c49c100d4c
+	.quad 0x4cc5d4becb3e42b6,0x597f299cfc657e2a
+	.quad 0x5fcb6fab3ad6faec,0x6c44198c4a475817
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha512_ssse3_glue.c b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha512_ssse3_glue.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d9fa4c1e0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/sha512_ssse3_glue.c
@@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
+/*
+ * Cryptographic API.
+ *
+ * Glue code for the SHA512 Secure Hash Algorithm assembler
+ * implementation using supplemental SSE3 / AVX / AVX2 instructions.
+ *
+ * This file is based on sha512_generic.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Intel Corporation
+ * Author: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+ * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+ * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt)	KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/cryptohash.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <crypto/sha.h>
+#include <crypto/sha512_base.h>
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+#include <asm/xcr.h>
+#include <asm/xsave.h>
+
+#include <linux/string.h>
+
+asmlinkage void sha512_transform_ssse3(u64 *digest, const char *data,
+				       u64 rounds);
+#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX
+asmlinkage void sha512_transform_avx(u64 *digest, const char *data,
+				     u64 rounds);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX2
+asmlinkage void sha512_transform_rorx(u64 *digest, const char *data,
+				      u64 rounds);
+#endif
+
+static void (*sha512_transform_asm)(u64 *, const char *, u64);
+
+static int sha512_ssse3_update(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
+			       unsigned int len)
+{
+	struct sha512_state *sctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
+
+	if (!irq_fpu_usable() ||
+	    (sctx->count[0] % SHA512_BLOCK_SIZE) + len < SHA512_BLOCK_SIZE)
+		return crypto_sha512_update(desc, data, len);
+
+	/* make sure casting to sha512_block_fn() is safe */
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct sha512_state, state) != 0);
+
+	kernel_fpu_begin();
+	sha512_base_do_update(desc, data, len,
+			      (sha512_block_fn *)sha512_transform_asm);
+	kernel_fpu_end();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sha512_ssse3_finup(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
+			      unsigned int len, u8 *out)
+{
+	if (!irq_fpu_usable())
+		return crypto_sha512_finup(desc, data, len, out);
+
+	kernel_fpu_begin();
+	if (len)
+		sha512_base_do_update(desc, data, len,
+				      (sha512_block_fn *)sha512_transform_asm);
+	sha512_base_do_finalize(desc, (sha512_block_fn *)sha512_transform_asm);
+	kernel_fpu_end();
+
+	return sha512_base_finish(desc, out);
+}
+
+/* Add padding and return the message digest. */
+static int sha512_ssse3_final(struct shash_desc *desc, u8 *out)
+{
+	return sha512_ssse3_finup(desc, NULL, 0, out);
+}
+
+static struct shash_alg algs[] = { {
+	.digestsize	=	SHA512_DIGEST_SIZE,
+	.init		=	sha512_base_init,
+	.update		=	sha512_ssse3_update,
+	.final		=	sha512_ssse3_final,
+	.finup		=	sha512_ssse3_finup,
+	.descsize	=	sizeof(struct sha512_state),
+	.base		=	{
+		.cra_name	=	"sha512",
+		.cra_driver_name =	"sha512-ssse3",
+		.cra_priority	=	150,
+		.cra_flags	=	CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_SHASH,
+		.cra_blocksize	=	SHA512_BLOCK_SIZE,
+		.cra_module	=	THIS_MODULE,
+	}
+},  {
+	.digestsize	=	SHA384_DIGEST_SIZE,
+	.init		=	sha384_base_init,
+	.update		=	sha512_ssse3_update,
+	.final		=	sha512_ssse3_final,
+	.finup		=	sha512_ssse3_finup,
+	.descsize	=	sizeof(struct sha512_state),
+	.base		=	{
+		.cra_name	=	"sha384",
+		.cra_driver_name =	"sha384-ssse3",
+		.cra_priority	=	150,
+		.cra_flags	=	CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_SHASH,
+		.cra_blocksize	=	SHA384_BLOCK_SIZE,
+		.cra_module	=	THIS_MODULE,
+	}
+} };
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX
+static bool __init avx_usable(void)
+{
+	u64 xcr0;
+
+	if (!cpu_has_avx || !cpu_has_osxsave)
+		return false;
+
+	xcr0 = xgetbv(XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK);
+	if ((xcr0 & (XSTATE_SSE | XSTATE_YMM)) != (XSTATE_SSE | XSTATE_YMM)) {
+		pr_info("AVX detected but unusable.\n");
+
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+#endif
+
+static int __init sha512_ssse3_mod_init(void)
+{
+	/* test for SSSE3 first */
+	if (cpu_has_ssse3)
+		sha512_transform_asm = sha512_transform_ssse3;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX
+	/* allow AVX to override SSSE3, it's a little faster */
+	if (avx_usable()) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX2
+		if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AVX2))
+			sha512_transform_asm = sha512_transform_rorx;
+		else
+#endif
+			sha512_transform_asm = sha512_transform_avx;
+	}
+#endif
+
+	if (sha512_transform_asm) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX
+		if (sha512_transform_asm == sha512_transform_avx)
+			pr_info("Using AVX optimized SHA-512 implementation\n");
+#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX2
+		else if (sha512_transform_asm == sha512_transform_rorx)
+			pr_info("Using AVX2 optimized SHA-512 implementation\n");
+#endif
+		else
+#endif
+			pr_info("Using SSSE3 optimized SHA-512 implementation\n");
+		return crypto_register_shashes(algs, ARRAY_SIZE(algs));
+	}
+	pr_info("Neither AVX nor SSSE3 is available/usable.\n");
+
+	return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+static void __exit sha512_ssse3_mod_fini(void)
+{
+	crypto_unregister_shashes(algs, ARRAY_SIZE(algs));
+}
+
+module_init(sha512_ssse3_mod_init);
+module_exit(sha512_ssse3_mod_fini);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SHA512 Secure Hash Algorithm, Supplemental SSE3 accelerated");
+
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("sha512");
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("sha384");
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/twofish-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/twofish-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..05058134c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/twofish-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,456 @@
+/*
+ * Twofish Cipher 8-way parallel algorithm (AVX/x86_64)
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Johannes Goetzfried
+ *     <Johannes.Goetzfried@informatik.stud.uni-erlangen.de>
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2012-2013 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
+ * USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include "glue_helper-asm-avx.S"
+
+.file "twofish-avx-x86_64-asm_64.S"
+
+.data
+.align 16
+
+.Lbswap128_mask:
+	.byte 15, 14, 13, 12, 11, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0
+.Lxts_gf128mul_and_shl1_mask:
+	.byte 0x87, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
+
+.text
+
+/* structure of crypto context */
+#define s0	0
+#define s1	1024
+#define s2	2048
+#define s3	3072
+#define w	4096
+#define k	4128
+
+/**********************************************************************
+  8-way AVX twofish
+ **********************************************************************/
+#define CTX %rdi
+
+#define RA1 %xmm0
+#define RB1 %xmm1
+#define RC1 %xmm2
+#define RD1 %xmm3
+
+#define RA2 %xmm4
+#define RB2 %xmm5
+#define RC2 %xmm6
+#define RD2 %xmm7
+
+#define RX0 %xmm8
+#define RY0 %xmm9
+
+#define RX1 %xmm10
+#define RY1 %xmm11
+
+#define RK1 %xmm12
+#define RK2 %xmm13
+
+#define RT %xmm14
+#define RR %xmm15
+
+#define RID1  %rbp
+#define RID1d %ebp
+#define RID2  %rsi
+#define RID2d %esi
+
+#define RGI1   %rdx
+#define RGI1bl %dl
+#define RGI1bh %dh
+#define RGI2   %rcx
+#define RGI2bl %cl
+#define RGI2bh %ch
+
+#define RGI3   %rax
+#define RGI3bl %al
+#define RGI3bh %ah
+#define RGI4   %rbx
+#define RGI4bl %bl
+#define RGI4bh %bh
+
+#define RGS1  %r8
+#define RGS1d %r8d
+#define RGS2  %r9
+#define RGS2d %r9d
+#define RGS3  %r10
+#define RGS3d %r10d
+
+
+#define lookup_32bit(t0, t1, t2, t3, src, dst, interleave_op, il_reg) \
+	movzbl		src ## bl,        RID1d;     \
+	movzbl		src ## bh,        RID2d;     \
+	shrq $16,	src;                         \
+	movl		t0(CTX, RID1, 4), dst ## d;  \
+	movl		t1(CTX, RID2, 4), RID2d;     \
+	movzbl		src ## bl,        RID1d;     \
+	xorl		RID2d,            dst ## d;  \
+	movzbl		src ## bh,        RID2d;     \
+	interleave_op(il_reg);			     \
+	xorl		t2(CTX, RID1, 4), dst ## d;  \
+	xorl		t3(CTX, RID2, 4), dst ## d;
+
+#define dummy(d) /* do nothing */
+
+#define shr_next(reg) \
+	shrq $16,	reg;
+
+#define G(gi1, gi2, x, t0, t1, t2, t3) \
+	lookup_32bit(t0, t1, t2, t3, ##gi1, RGS1, shr_next, ##gi1);  \
+	lookup_32bit(t0, t1, t2, t3, ##gi2, RGS3, shr_next, ##gi2);  \
+	\
+	lookup_32bit(t0, t1, t2, t3, ##gi1, RGS2, dummy, none);      \
+	shlq $32,	RGS2;                                        \
+	orq		RGS1, RGS2;                                  \
+	lookup_32bit(t0, t1, t2, t3, ##gi2, RGS1, dummy, none);      \
+	shlq $32,	RGS1;                                        \
+	orq		RGS1, RGS3;
+
+#define round_head_2(a, b, x1, y1, x2, y2) \
+	vmovq		b ## 1, RGI3;           \
+	vpextrq $1,	b ## 1, RGI4;           \
+	\
+	G(RGI1, RGI2, x1, s0, s1, s2, s3);      \
+	vmovq		a ## 2, RGI1;           \
+	vpextrq $1,	a ## 2, RGI2;           \
+	vmovq		RGS2, x1;               \
+	vpinsrq $1,	RGS3, x1, x1;           \
+	\
+	G(RGI3, RGI4, y1, s1, s2, s3, s0);      \
+	vmovq		b ## 2, RGI3;           \
+	vpextrq $1,	b ## 2, RGI4;           \
+	vmovq		RGS2, y1;               \
+	vpinsrq $1,	RGS3, y1, y1;           \
+	\
+	G(RGI1, RGI2, x2, s0, s1, s2, s3);      \
+	vmovq		RGS2, x2;               \
+	vpinsrq $1,	RGS3, x2, x2;           \
+	\
+	G(RGI3, RGI4, y2, s1, s2, s3, s0);      \
+	vmovq		RGS2, y2;               \
+	vpinsrq $1,	RGS3, y2, y2;
+
+#define encround_tail(a, b, c, d, x, y, prerotate) \
+	vpaddd			x, y,   x; \
+	vpaddd			x, RK1, RT;\
+	prerotate(b);			   \
+	vpxor			RT, c,  c; \
+	vpaddd			y, x,   y; \
+	vpaddd			y, RK2, y; \
+	vpsrld $1,		c, RT;     \
+	vpslld $(32 - 1),	c, c;      \
+	vpor			c, RT,  c; \
+	vpxor			d, y,   d; \
+
+#define decround_tail(a, b, c, d, x, y, prerotate) \
+	vpaddd			x, y,   x; \
+	vpaddd			x, RK1, RT;\
+	prerotate(a);			   \
+	vpxor			RT, c,  c; \
+	vpaddd			y, x,   y; \
+	vpaddd			y, RK2, y; \
+	vpxor			d, y,   d; \
+	vpsrld $1,		d, y;      \
+	vpslld $(32 - 1),	d, d;      \
+	vpor			d, y,   d; \
+
+#define rotate_1l(x) \
+	vpslld $1,		x, RR;     \
+	vpsrld $(32 - 1),	x, x;      \
+	vpor			x, RR,  x;
+
+#define preload_rgi(c) \
+	vmovq			c, RGI1; \
+	vpextrq $1,		c, RGI2;
+
+#define encrypt_round(n, a, b, c, d, preload, prerotate) \
+	vbroadcastss (k+4*(2*(n)))(CTX),   RK1;                  \
+	vbroadcastss (k+4*(2*(n)+1))(CTX), RK2;                  \
+	round_head_2(a, b, RX0, RY0, RX1, RY1);                  \
+	encround_tail(a ## 1, b ## 1, c ## 1, d ## 1, RX0, RY0, prerotate); \
+	preload(c ## 1);                                         \
+	encround_tail(a ## 2, b ## 2, c ## 2, d ## 2, RX1, RY1, prerotate);
+
+#define decrypt_round(n, a, b, c, d, preload, prerotate) \
+	vbroadcastss (k+4*(2*(n)))(CTX),   RK1;                  \
+	vbroadcastss (k+4*(2*(n)+1))(CTX), RK2;                  \
+	round_head_2(a, b, RX0, RY0, RX1, RY1);                  \
+	decround_tail(a ## 1, b ## 1, c ## 1, d ## 1, RX0, RY0, prerotate); \
+	preload(c ## 1);                                         \
+	decround_tail(a ## 2, b ## 2, c ## 2, d ## 2, RX1, RY1, prerotate);
+
+#define encrypt_cycle(n) \
+	encrypt_round((2*n), RA, RB, RC, RD, preload_rgi, rotate_1l); \
+	encrypt_round(((2*n) + 1), RC, RD, RA, RB, preload_rgi, rotate_1l);
+
+#define encrypt_cycle_last(n) \
+	encrypt_round((2*n), RA, RB, RC, RD, preload_rgi, rotate_1l); \
+	encrypt_round(((2*n) + 1), RC, RD, RA, RB, dummy, dummy);
+
+#define decrypt_cycle(n) \
+	decrypt_round(((2*n) + 1), RC, RD, RA, RB, preload_rgi, rotate_1l); \
+	decrypt_round((2*n), RA, RB, RC, RD, preload_rgi, rotate_1l);
+
+#define decrypt_cycle_last(n) \
+	decrypt_round(((2*n) + 1), RC, RD, RA, RB, preload_rgi, rotate_1l); \
+	decrypt_round((2*n), RA, RB, RC, RD, dummy, dummy);
+
+#define transpose_4x4(x0, x1, x2, x3, t0, t1, t2) \
+	vpunpckldq		x1, x0, t0; \
+	vpunpckhdq		x1, x0, t2; \
+	vpunpckldq		x3, x2, t1; \
+	vpunpckhdq		x3, x2, x3; \
+	\
+	vpunpcklqdq		t1, t0, x0; \
+	vpunpckhqdq		t1, t0, x1; \
+	vpunpcklqdq		x3, t2, x2; \
+	vpunpckhqdq		x3, t2, x3;
+
+#define inpack_blocks(x0, x1, x2, x3, wkey, t0, t1, t2) \
+	vpxor		x0, wkey, x0; \
+	vpxor		x1, wkey, x1; \
+	vpxor		x2, wkey, x2; \
+	vpxor		x3, wkey, x3; \
+	\
+	transpose_4x4(x0, x1, x2, x3, t0, t1, t2)
+
+#define outunpack_blocks(x0, x1, x2, x3, wkey, t0, t1, t2) \
+	transpose_4x4(x0, x1, x2, x3, t0, t1, t2) \
+	\
+	vpxor		x0, wkey, x0; \
+	vpxor		x1, wkey, x1; \
+	vpxor		x2, wkey, x2; \
+	vpxor		x3, wkey, x3;
+
+.align 8
+__twofish_enc_blk8:
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2: blocks
+	 * output:
+	 *	RC1, RD1, RA1, RB1, RC2, RD2, RA2, RB2: encrypted blocks
+	 */
+
+	vmovdqu w(CTX), RK1;
+
+	pushq %rbp;
+	pushq %rbx;
+	pushq %rcx;
+
+	inpack_blocks(RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RK1, RX0, RY0, RK2);
+	preload_rgi(RA1);
+	rotate_1l(RD1);
+	inpack_blocks(RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2, RK1, RX0, RY0, RK2);
+	rotate_1l(RD2);
+
+	encrypt_cycle(0);
+	encrypt_cycle(1);
+	encrypt_cycle(2);
+	encrypt_cycle(3);
+	encrypt_cycle(4);
+	encrypt_cycle(5);
+	encrypt_cycle(6);
+	encrypt_cycle_last(7);
+
+	vmovdqu (w+4*4)(CTX), RK1;
+
+	popq %rcx;
+	popq %rbx;
+	popq %rbp;
+
+	outunpack_blocks(RC1, RD1, RA1, RB1, RK1, RX0, RY0, RK2);
+	outunpack_blocks(RC2, RD2, RA2, RB2, RK1, RX0, RY0, RK2);
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(__twofish_enc_blk8)
+
+.align 8
+__twofish_dec_blk8:
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	RC1, RD1, RA1, RB1, RC2, RD2, RA2, RB2: encrypted blocks
+	 * output:
+	 *	RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2: decrypted blocks
+	 */
+
+	vmovdqu (w+4*4)(CTX), RK1;
+
+	pushq %rbp;
+	pushq %rbx;
+
+	inpack_blocks(RC1, RD1, RA1, RB1, RK1, RX0, RY0, RK2);
+	preload_rgi(RC1);
+	rotate_1l(RA1);
+	inpack_blocks(RC2, RD2, RA2, RB2, RK1, RX0, RY0, RK2);
+	rotate_1l(RA2);
+
+	decrypt_cycle(7);
+	decrypt_cycle(6);
+	decrypt_cycle(5);
+	decrypt_cycle(4);
+	decrypt_cycle(3);
+	decrypt_cycle(2);
+	decrypt_cycle(1);
+	decrypt_cycle_last(0);
+
+	vmovdqu (w)(CTX), RK1;
+
+	popq %rbx;
+	popq %rbp;
+
+	outunpack_blocks(RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RK1, RX0, RY0, RK2);
+	outunpack_blocks(RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2, RK1, RX0, RY0, RK2);
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(__twofish_dec_blk8)
+
+ENTRY(twofish_ecb_enc_8way)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst
+	 *	%rdx: src
+	 */
+
+	movq %rsi, %r11;
+
+	load_8way(%rdx, RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2);
+
+	call __twofish_enc_blk8;
+
+	store_8way(%r11, RC1, RD1, RA1, RB1, RC2, RD2, RA2, RB2);
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(twofish_ecb_enc_8way)
+
+ENTRY(twofish_ecb_dec_8way)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst
+	 *	%rdx: src
+	 */
+
+	movq %rsi, %r11;
+
+	load_8way(%rdx, RC1, RD1, RA1, RB1, RC2, RD2, RA2, RB2);
+
+	call __twofish_dec_blk8;
+
+	store_8way(%r11, RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2);
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(twofish_ecb_dec_8way)
+
+ENTRY(twofish_cbc_dec_8way)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst
+	 *	%rdx: src
+	 */
+
+	pushq %r12;
+
+	movq %rsi, %r11;
+	movq %rdx, %r12;
+
+	load_8way(%rdx, RC1, RD1, RA1, RB1, RC2, RD2, RA2, RB2);
+
+	call __twofish_dec_blk8;
+
+	store_cbc_8way(%r12, %r11, RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2);
+
+	popq %r12;
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(twofish_cbc_dec_8way)
+
+ENTRY(twofish_ctr_8way)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst
+	 *	%rdx: src
+	 *	%rcx: iv (little endian, 128bit)
+	 */
+
+	pushq %r12;
+
+	movq %rsi, %r11;
+	movq %rdx, %r12;
+
+	load_ctr_8way(%rcx, .Lbswap128_mask, RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RA2, RB2, RC2,
+		      RD2, RX0, RX1, RY0);
+
+	call __twofish_enc_blk8;
+
+	store_ctr_8way(%r12, %r11, RC1, RD1, RA1, RB1, RC2, RD2, RA2, RB2);
+
+	popq %r12;
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(twofish_ctr_8way)
+
+ENTRY(twofish_xts_enc_8way)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst
+	 *	%rdx: src
+	 *	%rcx: iv (t ⊕ αⁿ ∈ GF(2¹²⁸))
+	 */
+
+	movq %rsi, %r11;
+
+	/* regs <= src, dst <= IVs, regs <= regs xor IVs */
+	load_xts_8way(%rcx, %rdx, %rsi, RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2,
+		      RX0, RX1, RY0, .Lxts_gf128mul_and_shl1_mask);
+
+	call __twofish_enc_blk8;
+
+	/* dst <= regs xor IVs(in dst) */
+	store_xts_8way(%r11, RC1, RD1, RA1, RB1, RC2, RD2, RA2, RB2);
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(twofish_xts_enc_8way)
+
+ENTRY(twofish_xts_dec_8way)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst
+	 *	%rdx: src
+	 *	%rcx: iv (t ⊕ αⁿ ∈ GF(2¹²⁸))
+	 */
+
+	movq %rsi, %r11;
+
+	/* regs <= src, dst <= IVs, regs <= regs xor IVs */
+	load_xts_8way(%rcx, %rdx, %rsi, RC1, RD1, RA1, RB1, RC2, RD2, RA2, RB2,
+		      RX0, RX1, RY0, .Lxts_gf128mul_and_shl1_mask);
+
+	call __twofish_dec_blk8;
+
+	/* dst <= regs xor IVs(in dst) */
+	store_xts_8way(%r11, RA1, RB1, RC1, RD1, RA2, RB2, RC2, RD2);
+
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(twofish_xts_dec_8way)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/twofish-i586-asm_32.S b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/twofish-i586-asm_32.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..694ea4587
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/twofish-i586-asm_32.S
@@ -0,0 +1,334 @@
+/***************************************************************************
+*   Copyright (C) 2006 by Joachim Fritschi, <jfritschi@freenet.de>        *
+*                                                                         *
+*   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
+*   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
+*   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
+*   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
+*                                                                         *
+*   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
+*   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
+*   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
+*   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
+*                                                                         *
+*   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
+*   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
+*   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
+*   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
+***************************************************************************/
+
+.file "twofish-i586-asm.S"
+.text
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+
+/* return address at 0 */
+
+#define in_blk    12  /* input byte array address parameter*/
+#define out_blk   8  /* output byte array address parameter*/
+#define ctx       4  /* Twofish context structure */
+
+#define a_offset	0
+#define b_offset	4
+#define c_offset	8
+#define d_offset	12
+
+/* Structure of the crypto context struct*/
+
+#define s0	0	/* S0 Array 256 Words each */
+#define s1	1024	/* S1 Array */
+#define s2	2048	/* S2 Array */
+#define s3	3072	/* S3 Array */
+#define w	4096	/* 8 whitening keys (word) */
+#define k	4128	/* key 1-32 ( word ) */
+
+/* define a few register aliases to allow macro substitution */
+
+#define R0D    %eax
+#define R0B    %al
+#define R0H    %ah
+
+#define R1D    %ebx
+#define R1B    %bl
+#define R1H    %bh
+
+#define R2D    %ecx
+#define R2B    %cl
+#define R2H    %ch
+
+#define R3D    %edx
+#define R3B    %dl
+#define R3H    %dh
+
+
+/* performs input whitening */
+#define input_whitening(src,context,offset)\
+	xor	w+offset(context),	src;
+
+/* performs input whitening */
+#define output_whitening(src,context,offset)\
+	xor	w+16+offset(context),	src;
+
+/*
+ * a input register containing a (rotated 16)
+ * b input register containing b
+ * c input register containing c
+ * d input register containing d (already rol $1)
+ * operations on a and b are interleaved to increase performance
+ */
+#define encrypt_round(a,b,c,d,round)\
+	push	d ## D;\
+	movzx	b ## B,		%edi;\
+	mov	s1(%ebp,%edi,4),d ## D;\
+	movzx	a ## B,		%edi;\
+	mov	s2(%ebp,%edi,4),%esi;\
+	movzx	b ## H,		%edi;\
+	ror	$16,		b ## D;\
+	xor	s2(%ebp,%edi,4),d ## D;\
+	movzx	a ## H,		%edi;\
+	ror	$16,		a ## D;\
+	xor	s3(%ebp,%edi,4),%esi;\
+	movzx	b ## B,		%edi;\
+	xor	s3(%ebp,%edi,4),d ## D;\
+	movzx	a ## B,		%edi;\
+	xor	(%ebp,%edi,4),	%esi;\
+	movzx	b ## H,		%edi;\
+	ror	$15,		b ## D;\
+	xor	(%ebp,%edi,4),	d ## D;\
+	movzx	a ## H,		%edi;\
+	xor	s1(%ebp,%edi,4),%esi;\
+	pop	%edi;\
+	add	d ## D,		%esi;\
+	add	%esi,		d ## D;\
+	add	k+round(%ebp),	%esi;\
+	xor	%esi,		c ## D;\
+	rol	$15,		c ## D;\
+	add	k+4+round(%ebp),d ## D;\
+	xor	%edi,		d ## D;
+
+/*
+ * a input register containing a (rotated 16)
+ * b input register containing b
+ * c input register containing c
+ * d input register containing d (already rol $1)
+ * operations on a and b are interleaved to increase performance
+ * last round has different rotations for the output preparation
+ */
+#define encrypt_last_round(a,b,c,d,round)\
+	push	d ## D;\
+	movzx	b ## B,		%edi;\
+	mov	s1(%ebp,%edi,4),d ## D;\
+	movzx	a ## B,		%edi;\
+	mov	s2(%ebp,%edi,4),%esi;\
+	movzx	b ## H,		%edi;\
+	ror	$16,		b ## D;\
+	xor	s2(%ebp,%edi,4),d ## D;\
+	movzx	a ## H,		%edi;\
+	ror	$16,		a ## D;\
+	xor	s3(%ebp,%edi,4),%esi;\
+	movzx	b ## B,		%edi;\
+	xor	s3(%ebp,%edi,4),d ## D;\
+	movzx	a ## B,		%edi;\
+	xor	(%ebp,%edi,4),	%esi;\
+	movzx	b ## H,		%edi;\
+	ror	$16,		b ## D;\
+	xor	(%ebp,%edi,4),	d ## D;\
+	movzx	a ## H,		%edi;\
+	xor	s1(%ebp,%edi,4),%esi;\
+	pop	%edi;\
+	add	d ## D,		%esi;\
+	add	%esi,		d ## D;\
+	add	k+round(%ebp),	%esi;\
+	xor	%esi,		c ## D;\
+	ror	$1,		c ## D;\
+	add	k+4+round(%ebp),d ## D;\
+	xor	%edi,		d ## D;
+
+/*
+ * a input register containing a
+ * b input register containing b (rotated 16)
+ * c input register containing c
+ * d input register containing d (already rol $1)
+ * operations on a and b are interleaved to increase performance
+ */
+#define decrypt_round(a,b,c,d,round)\
+	push	c ## D;\
+	movzx	a ## B,		%edi;\
+	mov	(%ebp,%edi,4),	c ## D;\
+	movzx	b ## B,		%edi;\
+	mov	s3(%ebp,%edi,4),%esi;\
+	movzx	a ## H,		%edi;\
+	ror	$16,		a ## D;\
+	xor	s1(%ebp,%edi,4),c ## D;\
+	movzx	b ## H,		%edi;\
+	ror	$16,		b ## D;\
+	xor	(%ebp,%edi,4),	%esi;\
+	movzx	a ## B,		%edi;\
+	xor	s2(%ebp,%edi,4),c ## D;\
+	movzx	b ## B,		%edi;\
+	xor	s1(%ebp,%edi,4),%esi;\
+	movzx	a ## H,		%edi;\
+	ror	$15,		a ## D;\
+	xor	s3(%ebp,%edi,4),c ## D;\
+	movzx	b ## H,		%edi;\
+	xor	s2(%ebp,%edi,4),%esi;\
+	pop	%edi;\
+	add	%esi,		c ## D;\
+	add	c ## D,		%esi;\
+	add	k+round(%ebp),	c ## D;\
+	xor	%edi,		c ## D;\
+	add	k+4+round(%ebp),%esi;\
+	xor	%esi,		d ## D;\
+	rol	$15,		d ## D;
+
+/*
+ * a input register containing a
+ * b input register containing b (rotated 16)
+ * c input register containing c
+ * d input register containing d (already rol $1)
+ * operations on a and b are interleaved to increase performance
+ * last round has different rotations for the output preparation
+ */
+#define decrypt_last_round(a,b,c,d,round)\
+	push	c ## D;\
+	movzx	a ## B,		%edi;\
+	mov	(%ebp,%edi,4),	c ## D;\
+	movzx	b ## B,		%edi;\
+	mov	s3(%ebp,%edi,4),%esi;\
+	movzx	a ## H,		%edi;\
+	ror	$16,		a ## D;\
+	xor	s1(%ebp,%edi,4),c ## D;\
+	movzx	b ## H,		%edi;\
+	ror	$16,		b ## D;\
+	xor	(%ebp,%edi,4),	%esi;\
+	movzx	a ## B,		%edi;\
+	xor	s2(%ebp,%edi,4),c ## D;\
+	movzx	b ## B,		%edi;\
+	xor	s1(%ebp,%edi,4),%esi;\
+	movzx	a ## H,		%edi;\
+	ror	$16,		a ## D;\
+	xor	s3(%ebp,%edi,4),c ## D;\
+	movzx	b ## H,		%edi;\
+	xor	s2(%ebp,%edi,4),%esi;\
+	pop	%edi;\
+	add	%esi,		c ## D;\
+	add	c ## D,		%esi;\
+	add	k+round(%ebp),	c ## D;\
+	xor	%edi,		c ## D;\
+	add	k+4+round(%ebp),%esi;\
+	xor	%esi,		d ## D;\
+	ror	$1,		d ## D;
+
+ENTRY(twofish_enc_blk)
+	push	%ebp			/* save registers according to calling convention*/
+	push    %ebx
+	push    %esi
+	push    %edi
+
+	mov	ctx + 16(%esp),	%ebp	/* abuse the base pointer: set new base
+					 * pointer to the ctx address */
+	mov     in_blk+16(%esp),%edi	/* input address in edi */
+
+	mov	(%edi),		%eax
+	mov	b_offset(%edi),	%ebx
+	mov	c_offset(%edi),	%ecx
+	mov	d_offset(%edi),	%edx
+	input_whitening(%eax,%ebp,a_offset)
+	ror	$16,	%eax
+	input_whitening(%ebx,%ebp,b_offset)
+	input_whitening(%ecx,%ebp,c_offset)
+	input_whitening(%edx,%ebp,d_offset)
+	rol	$1,	%edx
+
+	encrypt_round(R0,R1,R2,R3,0);
+	encrypt_round(R2,R3,R0,R1,8);
+	encrypt_round(R0,R1,R2,R3,2*8);
+	encrypt_round(R2,R3,R0,R1,3*8);
+	encrypt_round(R0,R1,R2,R3,4*8);
+	encrypt_round(R2,R3,R0,R1,5*8);
+	encrypt_round(R0,R1,R2,R3,6*8);
+	encrypt_round(R2,R3,R0,R1,7*8);
+	encrypt_round(R0,R1,R2,R3,8*8);
+	encrypt_round(R2,R3,R0,R1,9*8);
+	encrypt_round(R0,R1,R2,R3,10*8);
+	encrypt_round(R2,R3,R0,R1,11*8);
+	encrypt_round(R0,R1,R2,R3,12*8);
+	encrypt_round(R2,R3,R0,R1,13*8);
+	encrypt_round(R0,R1,R2,R3,14*8);
+	encrypt_last_round(R2,R3,R0,R1,15*8);
+
+	output_whitening(%eax,%ebp,c_offset)
+	output_whitening(%ebx,%ebp,d_offset)
+	output_whitening(%ecx,%ebp,a_offset)
+	output_whitening(%edx,%ebp,b_offset)
+	mov	out_blk+16(%esp),%edi;
+	mov	%eax,		c_offset(%edi)
+	mov	%ebx,		d_offset(%edi)
+	mov	%ecx,		(%edi)
+	mov	%edx,		b_offset(%edi)
+
+	pop	%edi
+	pop	%esi
+	pop	%ebx
+	pop	%ebp
+	mov	$1,	%eax
+	ret
+ENDPROC(twofish_enc_blk)
+
+ENTRY(twofish_dec_blk)
+	push	%ebp			/* save registers according to calling convention*/
+	push    %ebx
+	push    %esi
+	push    %edi
+
+
+	mov	ctx + 16(%esp),	%ebp	/* abuse the base pointer: set new base
+					 * pointer to the ctx address */
+	mov     in_blk+16(%esp),%edi	/* input address in edi */
+
+	mov	(%edi),		%eax
+	mov	b_offset(%edi),	%ebx
+	mov	c_offset(%edi),	%ecx
+	mov	d_offset(%edi),	%edx
+	output_whitening(%eax,%ebp,a_offset)
+	output_whitening(%ebx,%ebp,b_offset)
+	ror	$16,	%ebx
+	output_whitening(%ecx,%ebp,c_offset)
+	output_whitening(%edx,%ebp,d_offset)
+	rol	$1,	%ecx
+
+	decrypt_round(R0,R1,R2,R3,15*8);
+	decrypt_round(R2,R3,R0,R1,14*8);
+	decrypt_round(R0,R1,R2,R3,13*8);
+	decrypt_round(R2,R3,R0,R1,12*8);
+	decrypt_round(R0,R1,R2,R3,11*8);
+	decrypt_round(R2,R3,R0,R1,10*8);
+	decrypt_round(R0,R1,R2,R3,9*8);
+	decrypt_round(R2,R3,R0,R1,8*8);
+	decrypt_round(R0,R1,R2,R3,7*8);
+	decrypt_round(R2,R3,R0,R1,6*8);
+	decrypt_round(R0,R1,R2,R3,5*8);
+	decrypt_round(R2,R3,R0,R1,4*8);
+	decrypt_round(R0,R1,R2,R3,3*8);
+	decrypt_round(R2,R3,R0,R1,2*8);
+	decrypt_round(R0,R1,R2,R3,1*8);
+	decrypt_last_round(R2,R3,R0,R1,0);
+
+	input_whitening(%eax,%ebp,c_offset)
+	input_whitening(%ebx,%ebp,d_offset)
+	input_whitening(%ecx,%ebp,a_offset)
+	input_whitening(%edx,%ebp,b_offset)
+	mov	out_blk+16(%esp),%edi;
+	mov	%eax,		c_offset(%edi)
+	mov	%ebx,		d_offset(%edi)
+	mov	%ecx,		(%edi)
+	mov	%edx,		b_offset(%edi)
+
+	pop	%edi
+	pop	%esi
+	pop	%ebx
+	pop	%ebp
+	mov	$1,	%eax
+	ret
+ENDPROC(twofish_dec_blk)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/twofish-x86_64-asm_64-3way.S b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/twofish-x86_64-asm_64-3way.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1c3b7ceb3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/twofish-x86_64-asm_64-3way.S
@@ -0,0 +1,312 @@
+/*
+ * Twofish Cipher 3-way parallel algorithm (x86_64)
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
+ * USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+
+.file "twofish-x86_64-asm-3way.S"
+.text
+
+/* structure of crypto context */
+#define s0	0
+#define s1	1024
+#define s2	2048
+#define s3	3072
+#define w	4096
+#define k	4128
+
+/**********************************************************************
+  3-way twofish
+ **********************************************************************/
+#define CTX %rdi
+#define RIO %rdx
+
+#define RAB0 %rax
+#define RAB1 %rbx
+#define RAB2 %rcx
+
+#define RAB0d %eax
+#define RAB1d %ebx
+#define RAB2d %ecx
+
+#define RAB0bh %ah
+#define RAB1bh %bh
+#define RAB2bh %ch
+
+#define RAB0bl %al
+#define RAB1bl %bl
+#define RAB2bl %cl
+
+#define RCD0 %r8
+#define RCD1 %r9
+#define RCD2 %r10
+
+#define RCD0d %r8d
+#define RCD1d %r9d
+#define RCD2d %r10d
+
+#define RX0 %rbp
+#define RX1 %r11
+#define RX2 %r12
+
+#define RX0d %ebp
+#define RX1d %r11d
+#define RX2d %r12d
+
+#define RY0 %r13
+#define RY1 %r14
+#define RY2 %r15
+
+#define RY0d %r13d
+#define RY1d %r14d
+#define RY2d %r15d
+
+#define RT0 %rdx
+#define RT1 %rsi
+
+#define RT0d %edx
+#define RT1d %esi
+
+#define do16bit_ror(rot, op1, op2, T0, T1, tmp1, tmp2, ab, dst) \
+	movzbl ab ## bl,		tmp2 ## d; \
+	movzbl ab ## bh,		tmp1 ## d; \
+	rorq $(rot),			ab; \
+	op1##l T0(CTX, tmp2, 4),	dst ## d; \
+	op2##l T1(CTX, tmp1, 4),	dst ## d;
+
+/*
+ * Combined G1 & G2 function. Reordered with help of rotates to have moves
+ * at begining.
+ */
+#define g1g2_3(ab, cd, Tx0, Tx1, Tx2, Tx3, Ty0, Ty1, Ty2, Ty3, x, y) \
+	/* G1,1 && G2,1 */ \
+	do16bit_ror(32, mov, xor, Tx0, Tx1, RT0, x ## 0, ab ## 0, x ## 0); \
+	do16bit_ror(48, mov, xor, Ty1, Ty2, RT0, y ## 0, ab ## 0, y ## 0); \
+	\
+	do16bit_ror(32, mov, xor, Tx0, Tx1, RT0, x ## 1, ab ## 1, x ## 1); \
+	do16bit_ror(48, mov, xor, Ty1, Ty2, RT0, y ## 1, ab ## 1, y ## 1); \
+	\
+	do16bit_ror(32, mov, xor, Tx0, Tx1, RT0, x ## 2, ab ## 2, x ## 2); \
+	do16bit_ror(48, mov, xor, Ty1, Ty2, RT0, y ## 2, ab ## 2, y ## 2); \
+	\
+	/* G1,2 && G2,2 */ \
+	do16bit_ror(32, xor, xor, Tx2, Tx3, RT0, RT1, ab ## 0, x ## 0); \
+	do16bit_ror(16, xor, xor, Ty3, Ty0, RT0, RT1, ab ## 0, y ## 0); \
+	xchgq cd ## 0, ab ## 0; \
+	\
+	do16bit_ror(32, xor, xor, Tx2, Tx3, RT0, RT1, ab ## 1, x ## 1); \
+	do16bit_ror(16, xor, xor, Ty3, Ty0, RT0, RT1, ab ## 1, y ## 1); \
+	xchgq cd ## 1, ab ## 1; \
+	\
+	do16bit_ror(32, xor, xor, Tx2, Tx3, RT0, RT1, ab ## 2, x ## 2); \
+	do16bit_ror(16, xor, xor, Ty3, Ty0, RT0, RT1, ab ## 2, y ## 2); \
+	xchgq cd ## 2, ab ## 2;
+
+#define enc_round_end(ab, x, y, n) \
+	addl y ## d,			x ## d; \
+	addl x ## d,			y ## d; \
+	addl k+4*(2*(n))(CTX),		x ## d; \
+	xorl ab ## d,			x ## d; \
+	addl k+4*(2*(n)+1)(CTX),	y ## d; \
+	shrq $32,			ab; \
+	roll $1,			ab ## d; \
+	xorl y ## d,			ab ## d; \
+	shlq $32,			ab; \
+	rorl $1,			x ## d; \
+	orq x,				ab;
+
+#define dec_round_end(ba, x, y, n) \
+	addl y ## d,			x ## d; \
+	addl x ## d,			y ## d; \
+	addl k+4*(2*(n))(CTX),		x ## d; \
+	addl k+4*(2*(n)+1)(CTX),	y ## d; \
+	xorl ba ## d,			y ## d; \
+	shrq $32,			ba; \
+	roll $1,			ba ## d; \
+	xorl x ## d,			ba ## d; \
+	shlq $32,			ba; \
+	rorl $1,			y ## d; \
+	orq y,				ba;
+
+#define encrypt_round3(ab, cd, n) \
+	g1g2_3(ab, cd, s0, s1, s2, s3, s0, s1, s2, s3, RX, RY); \
+	\
+	enc_round_end(ab ## 0, RX0, RY0, n); \
+	enc_round_end(ab ## 1, RX1, RY1, n); \
+	enc_round_end(ab ## 2, RX2, RY2, n);
+
+#define decrypt_round3(ba, dc, n) \
+	g1g2_3(ba, dc, s1, s2, s3, s0, s3, s0, s1, s2, RY, RX); \
+	\
+	dec_round_end(ba ## 0, RX0, RY0, n); \
+	dec_round_end(ba ## 1, RX1, RY1, n); \
+	dec_round_end(ba ## 2, RX2, RY2, n);
+
+#define encrypt_cycle3(ab, cd, n) \
+	encrypt_round3(ab, cd, n*2); \
+	encrypt_round3(ab, cd, (n*2)+1);
+
+#define decrypt_cycle3(ba, dc, n) \
+	decrypt_round3(ba, dc, (n*2)+1); \
+	decrypt_round3(ba, dc, (n*2));
+
+#define inpack3(in, n, xy, m) \
+	movq 4*(n)(in),			xy ## 0; \
+	xorq w+4*m(CTX),		xy ## 0; \
+	\
+	movq 4*(4+(n))(in),		xy ## 1; \
+	xorq w+4*m(CTX),		xy ## 1; \
+	\
+	movq 4*(8+(n))(in),		xy ## 2; \
+	xorq w+4*m(CTX),		xy ## 2;
+
+#define outunpack3(op, out, n, xy, m) \
+	xorq w+4*m(CTX),		xy ## 0; \
+	op ## q xy ## 0,		4*(n)(out); \
+	\
+	xorq w+4*m(CTX),		xy ## 1; \
+	op ## q xy ## 1,		4*(4+(n))(out); \
+	\
+	xorq w+4*m(CTX),		xy ## 2; \
+	op ## q xy ## 2,		4*(8+(n))(out);
+
+#define inpack_enc3() \
+	inpack3(RIO, 0, RAB, 0); \
+	inpack3(RIO, 2, RCD, 2);
+
+#define outunpack_enc3(op) \
+	outunpack3(op, RIO, 2, RAB, 6); \
+	outunpack3(op, RIO, 0, RCD, 4);
+
+#define inpack_dec3() \
+	inpack3(RIO, 0, RAB, 4); \
+	rorq $32,			RAB0; \
+	rorq $32,			RAB1; \
+	rorq $32,			RAB2; \
+	inpack3(RIO, 2, RCD, 6); \
+	rorq $32,			RCD0; \
+	rorq $32,			RCD1; \
+	rorq $32,			RCD2;
+
+#define outunpack_dec3() \
+	rorq $32,			RCD0; \
+	rorq $32,			RCD1; \
+	rorq $32,			RCD2; \
+	outunpack3(mov, RIO, 0, RCD, 0); \
+	rorq $32,			RAB0; \
+	rorq $32,			RAB1; \
+	rorq $32,			RAB2; \
+	outunpack3(mov, RIO, 2, RAB, 2);
+
+ENTRY(__twofish_enc_blk_3way)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst
+	 *	%rdx: src, RIO
+	 *	%rcx: bool, if true: xor output
+	 */
+	pushq %r15;
+	pushq %r14;
+	pushq %r13;
+	pushq %r12;
+	pushq %rbp;
+	pushq %rbx;
+
+	pushq %rcx; /* bool xor */
+	pushq %rsi; /* dst */
+
+	inpack_enc3();
+
+	encrypt_cycle3(RAB, RCD, 0);
+	encrypt_cycle3(RAB, RCD, 1);
+	encrypt_cycle3(RAB, RCD, 2);
+	encrypt_cycle3(RAB, RCD, 3);
+	encrypt_cycle3(RAB, RCD, 4);
+	encrypt_cycle3(RAB, RCD, 5);
+	encrypt_cycle3(RAB, RCD, 6);
+	encrypt_cycle3(RAB, RCD, 7);
+
+	popq RIO; /* dst */
+	popq %rbp; /* bool xor */
+
+	testb %bpl, %bpl;
+	jnz .L__enc_xor3;
+
+	outunpack_enc3(mov);
+
+	popq %rbx;
+	popq %rbp;
+	popq %r12;
+	popq %r13;
+	popq %r14;
+	popq %r15;
+	ret;
+
+.L__enc_xor3:
+	outunpack_enc3(xor);
+
+	popq %rbx;
+	popq %rbp;
+	popq %r12;
+	popq %r13;
+	popq %r14;
+	popq %r15;
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(__twofish_enc_blk_3way)
+
+ENTRY(twofish_dec_blk_3way)
+	/* input:
+	 *	%rdi: ctx, CTX
+	 *	%rsi: dst
+	 *	%rdx: src, RIO
+	 */
+	pushq %r15;
+	pushq %r14;
+	pushq %r13;
+	pushq %r12;
+	pushq %rbp;
+	pushq %rbx;
+
+	pushq %rsi; /* dst */
+
+	inpack_dec3();
+
+	decrypt_cycle3(RAB, RCD, 7);
+	decrypt_cycle3(RAB, RCD, 6);
+	decrypt_cycle3(RAB, RCD, 5);
+	decrypt_cycle3(RAB, RCD, 4);
+	decrypt_cycle3(RAB, RCD, 3);
+	decrypt_cycle3(RAB, RCD, 2);
+	decrypt_cycle3(RAB, RCD, 1);
+	decrypt_cycle3(RAB, RCD, 0);
+
+	popq RIO; /* dst */
+
+	outunpack_dec3();
+
+	popq %rbx;
+	popq %rbp;
+	popq %r12;
+	popq %r13;
+	popq %r14;
+	popq %r15;
+	ret;
+ENDPROC(twofish_dec_blk_3way)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/twofish-x86_64-asm_64.S b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/twofish-x86_64-asm_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a350c990d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/twofish-x86_64-asm_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,321 @@
+/***************************************************************************
+*   Copyright (C) 2006 by Joachim Fritschi, <jfritschi@freenet.de>        *
+*                                                                         *
+*   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
+*   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
+*   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
+*   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
+*                                                                         *
+*   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
+*   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
+*   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
+*   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
+*                                                                         *
+*   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
+*   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
+*   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
+*   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
+***************************************************************************/
+
+.file "twofish-x86_64-asm.S"
+.text
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+
+#define a_offset	0
+#define b_offset	4
+#define c_offset	8
+#define d_offset	12
+
+/* Structure of the crypto context struct*/
+
+#define s0	0	/* S0 Array 256 Words each */
+#define s1	1024	/* S1 Array */
+#define s2	2048	/* S2 Array */
+#define s3	3072	/* S3 Array */
+#define w	4096	/* 8 whitening keys (word) */
+#define k	4128	/* key 1-32 ( word ) */
+
+/* define a few register aliases to allow macro substitution */
+
+#define R0     %rax
+#define R0D    %eax
+#define R0B    %al
+#define R0H    %ah
+
+#define R1     %rbx
+#define R1D    %ebx
+#define R1B    %bl
+#define R1H    %bh
+
+#define R2     %rcx
+#define R2D    %ecx
+#define R2B    %cl
+#define R2H    %ch
+
+#define R3     %rdx
+#define R3D    %edx
+#define R3B    %dl
+#define R3H    %dh
+
+
+/* performs input whitening */
+#define input_whitening(src,context,offset)\
+	xor	w+offset(context),	src;
+
+/* performs input whitening */
+#define output_whitening(src,context,offset)\
+	xor	w+16+offset(context),	src;
+
+
+/*
+ * a input register containing a (rotated 16)
+ * b input register containing b
+ * c input register containing c
+ * d input register containing d (already rol $1)
+ * operations on a and b are interleaved to increase performance
+ */
+#define encrypt_round(a,b,c,d,round)\
+	movzx	b ## B,		%edi;\
+	mov	s1(%r11,%rdi,4),%r8d;\
+	movzx	a ## B,		%edi;\
+	mov	s2(%r11,%rdi,4),%r9d;\
+	movzx	b ## H,		%edi;\
+	ror	$16,		b ## D;\
+	xor	s2(%r11,%rdi,4),%r8d;\
+	movzx	a ## H,		%edi;\
+	ror	$16,		a ## D;\
+	xor	s3(%r11,%rdi,4),%r9d;\
+	movzx	b ## B,		%edi;\
+	xor	s3(%r11,%rdi,4),%r8d;\
+	movzx	a ## B,		%edi;\
+	xor	(%r11,%rdi,4),	%r9d;\
+	movzx	b ## H,		%edi;\
+	ror	$15,		b ## D;\
+	xor	(%r11,%rdi,4),	%r8d;\
+	movzx	a ## H,		%edi;\
+	xor	s1(%r11,%rdi,4),%r9d;\
+	add	%r8d,		%r9d;\
+	add	%r9d,		%r8d;\
+	add	k+round(%r11),	%r9d;\
+	xor	%r9d,		c ## D;\
+	rol	$15,		c ## D;\
+	add	k+4+round(%r11),%r8d;\
+	xor	%r8d,		d ## D;
+
+/*
+ * a input register containing a(rotated 16)
+ * b input register containing b
+ * c input register containing c
+ * d input register containing d (already rol $1)
+ * operations on a and b are interleaved to increase performance
+ * during the round a and b are prepared for the output whitening
+ */
+#define encrypt_last_round(a,b,c,d,round)\
+	mov	b ## D,		%r10d;\
+	shl	$32,		%r10;\
+	movzx	b ## B,		%edi;\
+	mov	s1(%r11,%rdi,4),%r8d;\
+	movzx	a ## B,		%edi;\
+	mov	s2(%r11,%rdi,4),%r9d;\
+	movzx	b ## H,		%edi;\
+	ror	$16,		b ## D;\
+	xor	s2(%r11,%rdi,4),%r8d;\
+	movzx	a ## H,		%edi;\
+	ror	$16,		a ## D;\
+	xor	s3(%r11,%rdi,4),%r9d;\
+	movzx	b ## B,		%edi;\
+	xor	s3(%r11,%rdi,4),%r8d;\
+	movzx	a ## B,		%edi;\
+	xor	(%r11,%rdi,4),	%r9d;\
+	xor	a,		%r10;\
+	movzx	b ## H,		%edi;\
+	xor	(%r11,%rdi,4),	%r8d;\
+	movzx	a ## H,		%edi;\
+	xor	s1(%r11,%rdi,4),%r9d;\
+	add	%r8d,		%r9d;\
+	add	%r9d,		%r8d;\
+	add	k+round(%r11),	%r9d;\
+	xor	%r9d,		c ## D;\
+	ror	$1,		c ## D;\
+	add	k+4+round(%r11),%r8d;\
+	xor	%r8d,		d ## D
+
+/*
+ * a input register containing a
+ * b input register containing b (rotated 16)
+ * c input register containing c (already rol $1)
+ * d input register containing d
+ * operations on a and b are interleaved to increase performance
+ */
+#define decrypt_round(a,b,c,d,round)\
+	movzx	a ## B,		%edi;\
+	mov	(%r11,%rdi,4),	%r9d;\
+	movzx	b ## B,		%edi;\
+	mov	s3(%r11,%rdi,4),%r8d;\
+	movzx	a ## H,		%edi;\
+	ror	$16,		a ## D;\
+	xor	s1(%r11,%rdi,4),%r9d;\
+	movzx	b ## H,		%edi;\
+	ror	$16,		b ## D;\
+	xor	(%r11,%rdi,4),	%r8d;\
+	movzx	a ## B,		%edi;\
+	xor	s2(%r11,%rdi,4),%r9d;\
+	movzx	b ## B,		%edi;\
+	xor	s1(%r11,%rdi,4),%r8d;\
+	movzx	a ## H,		%edi;\
+	ror	$15,		a ## D;\
+	xor	s3(%r11,%rdi,4),%r9d;\
+	movzx	b ## H,		%edi;\
+	xor	s2(%r11,%rdi,4),%r8d;\
+	add	%r8d,		%r9d;\
+	add	%r9d,		%r8d;\
+	add	k+round(%r11),	%r9d;\
+	xor	%r9d,		c ## D;\
+	add	k+4+round(%r11),%r8d;\
+	xor	%r8d,		d ## D;\
+	rol	$15,		d ## D;
+
+/*
+ * a input register containing a
+ * b input register containing b
+ * c input register containing c (already rol $1)
+ * d input register containing d
+ * operations on a and b are interleaved to increase performance
+ * during the round a and b are prepared for the output whitening
+ */
+#define decrypt_last_round(a,b,c,d,round)\
+	movzx	a ## B,		%edi;\
+	mov	(%r11,%rdi,4),	%r9d;\
+	movzx	b ## B,		%edi;\
+	mov	s3(%r11,%rdi,4),%r8d;\
+	movzx	b ## H,		%edi;\
+	ror	$16,		b ## D;\
+	xor	(%r11,%rdi,4),	%r8d;\
+	movzx	a ## H,		%edi;\
+	mov	b ## D,		%r10d;\
+	shl	$32,		%r10;\
+	xor	a,		%r10;\
+	ror	$16,		a ## D;\
+	xor	s1(%r11,%rdi,4),%r9d;\
+	movzx	b ## B,		%edi;\
+	xor	s1(%r11,%rdi,4),%r8d;\
+	movzx	a ## B,		%edi;\
+	xor	s2(%r11,%rdi,4),%r9d;\
+	movzx	b ## H,		%edi;\
+	xor	s2(%r11,%rdi,4),%r8d;\
+	movzx	a ## H,		%edi;\
+	xor	s3(%r11,%rdi,4),%r9d;\
+	add	%r8d,		%r9d;\
+	add	%r9d,		%r8d;\
+	add	k+round(%r11),	%r9d;\
+	xor	%r9d,		c ## D;\
+	add	k+4+round(%r11),%r8d;\
+	xor	%r8d,		d ## D;\
+	ror	$1,		d ## D;
+
+ENTRY(twofish_enc_blk)
+	pushq    R1
+
+	/* %rdi contains the ctx address */
+	/* %rsi contains the output address */
+	/* %rdx contains the input address */
+	/* ctx address is moved to free one non-rex register
+	as target for the 8bit high operations */
+	mov	%rdi,		%r11
+
+	movq	(R3),	R1
+	movq	8(R3),	R3
+	input_whitening(R1,%r11,a_offset)
+	input_whitening(R3,%r11,c_offset)
+	mov	R1D,	R0D
+	rol	$16,	R0D
+	shr	$32,	R1
+	mov	R3D,	R2D
+	shr	$32,	R3
+	rol	$1,	R3D
+
+	encrypt_round(R0,R1,R2,R3,0);
+	encrypt_round(R2,R3,R0,R1,8);
+	encrypt_round(R0,R1,R2,R3,2*8);
+	encrypt_round(R2,R3,R0,R1,3*8);
+	encrypt_round(R0,R1,R2,R3,4*8);
+	encrypt_round(R2,R3,R0,R1,5*8);
+	encrypt_round(R0,R1,R2,R3,6*8);
+	encrypt_round(R2,R3,R0,R1,7*8);
+	encrypt_round(R0,R1,R2,R3,8*8);
+	encrypt_round(R2,R3,R0,R1,9*8);
+	encrypt_round(R0,R1,R2,R3,10*8);
+	encrypt_round(R2,R3,R0,R1,11*8);
+	encrypt_round(R0,R1,R2,R3,12*8);
+	encrypt_round(R2,R3,R0,R1,13*8);
+	encrypt_round(R0,R1,R2,R3,14*8);
+	encrypt_last_round(R2,R3,R0,R1,15*8);
+
+
+	output_whitening(%r10,%r11,a_offset)
+	movq	%r10,	(%rsi)
+
+	shl	$32,	R1
+	xor	R0,	R1
+
+	output_whitening(R1,%r11,c_offset)
+	movq	R1,	8(%rsi)
+
+	popq	R1
+	movl	$1,%eax
+	ret
+ENDPROC(twofish_enc_blk)
+
+ENTRY(twofish_dec_blk)
+	pushq    R1
+
+	/* %rdi contains the ctx address */
+	/* %rsi contains the output address */
+	/* %rdx contains the input address */
+	/* ctx address is moved to free one non-rex register
+	as target for the 8bit high operations */
+	mov	%rdi,		%r11
+
+	movq	(R3),	R1
+	movq	8(R3),	R3
+	output_whitening(R1,%r11,a_offset)
+	output_whitening(R3,%r11,c_offset)
+	mov	R1D,	R0D
+	shr	$32,	R1
+	rol	$16,	R1D
+	mov	R3D,	R2D
+	shr	$32,	R3
+	rol	$1,	R2D
+
+	decrypt_round(R0,R1,R2,R3,15*8);
+	decrypt_round(R2,R3,R0,R1,14*8);
+	decrypt_round(R0,R1,R2,R3,13*8);
+	decrypt_round(R2,R3,R0,R1,12*8);
+	decrypt_round(R0,R1,R2,R3,11*8);
+	decrypt_round(R2,R3,R0,R1,10*8);
+	decrypt_round(R0,R1,R2,R3,9*8);
+	decrypt_round(R2,R3,R0,R1,8*8);
+	decrypt_round(R0,R1,R2,R3,7*8);
+	decrypt_round(R2,R3,R0,R1,6*8);
+	decrypt_round(R0,R1,R2,R3,5*8);
+	decrypt_round(R2,R3,R0,R1,4*8);
+	decrypt_round(R0,R1,R2,R3,3*8);
+	decrypt_round(R2,R3,R0,R1,2*8);
+	decrypt_round(R0,R1,R2,R3,1*8);
+	decrypt_last_round(R2,R3,R0,R1,0);
+
+	input_whitening(%r10,%r11,a_offset)
+	movq	%r10,	(%rsi)
+
+	shl	$32,	R1
+	xor	R0,	R1
+
+	input_whitening(R1,%r11,c_offset)
+	movq	R1,	8(%rsi)
+
+	popq	R1
+	movl	$1,%eax
+	ret
+ENDPROC(twofish_dec_blk)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/twofish_avx_glue.c b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/twofish_avx_glue.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b5e2d5651
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/twofish_avx_glue.c
@@ -0,0 +1,587 @@
+/*
+ * Glue Code for AVX assembler version of Twofish Cipher
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Johannes Goetzfried
+ *     <Johannes.Goetzfried@informatik.stud.uni-erlangen.de>
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2013 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
+ * USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/crypto.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <crypto/ablk_helper.h>
+#include <crypto/algapi.h>
+#include <crypto/twofish.h>
+#include <crypto/cryptd.h>
+#include <crypto/b128ops.h>
+#include <crypto/ctr.h>
+#include <crypto/lrw.h>
+#include <crypto/xts.h>
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+#include <asm/xcr.h>
+#include <asm/xsave.h>
+#include <asm/crypto/twofish.h>
+#include <asm/crypto/glue_helper.h>
+#include <crypto/scatterwalk.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+
+#define TWOFISH_PARALLEL_BLOCKS 8
+
+/* 8-way parallel cipher functions */
+asmlinkage void twofish_ecb_enc_8way(struct twofish_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				     const u8 *src);
+asmlinkage void twofish_ecb_dec_8way(struct twofish_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				     const u8 *src);
+
+asmlinkage void twofish_cbc_dec_8way(struct twofish_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				     const u8 *src);
+asmlinkage void twofish_ctr_8way(struct twofish_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				 const u8 *src, le128 *iv);
+
+asmlinkage void twofish_xts_enc_8way(struct twofish_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				     const u8 *src, le128 *iv);
+asmlinkage void twofish_xts_dec_8way(struct twofish_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				     const u8 *src, le128 *iv);
+
+static inline void twofish_enc_blk_3way(struct twofish_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+					const u8 *src)
+{
+	__twofish_enc_blk_3way(ctx, dst, src, false);
+}
+
+static void twofish_xts_enc(void *ctx, u128 *dst, const u128 *src, le128 *iv)
+{
+	glue_xts_crypt_128bit_one(ctx, dst, src, iv,
+				  GLUE_FUNC_CAST(twofish_enc_blk));
+}
+
+static void twofish_xts_dec(void *ctx, u128 *dst, const u128 *src, le128 *iv)
+{
+	glue_xts_crypt_128bit_one(ctx, dst, src, iv,
+				  GLUE_FUNC_CAST(twofish_dec_blk));
+}
+
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx twofish_enc = {
+	.num_funcs = 3,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = TWOFISH_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = TWOFISH_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(twofish_ecb_enc_8way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 3,
+		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(twofish_enc_blk_3way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(twofish_enc_blk) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx twofish_ctr = {
+	.num_funcs = 3,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = TWOFISH_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = TWOFISH_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+		.fn_u = { .ctr = GLUE_CTR_FUNC_CAST(twofish_ctr_8way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 3,
+		.fn_u = { .ctr = GLUE_CTR_FUNC_CAST(twofish_enc_blk_ctr_3way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .ctr = GLUE_CTR_FUNC_CAST(twofish_enc_blk_ctr) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx twofish_enc_xts = {
+	.num_funcs = 2,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = TWOFISH_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = TWOFISH_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+		.fn_u = { .xts = GLUE_XTS_FUNC_CAST(twofish_xts_enc_8way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .xts = GLUE_XTS_FUNC_CAST(twofish_xts_enc) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx twofish_dec = {
+	.num_funcs = 3,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = TWOFISH_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = TWOFISH_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(twofish_ecb_dec_8way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 3,
+		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(twofish_dec_blk_3way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(twofish_dec_blk) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx twofish_dec_cbc = {
+	.num_funcs = 3,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = TWOFISH_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = TWOFISH_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+		.fn_u = { .cbc = GLUE_CBC_FUNC_CAST(twofish_cbc_dec_8way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 3,
+		.fn_u = { .cbc = GLUE_CBC_FUNC_CAST(twofish_dec_blk_cbc_3way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .cbc = GLUE_CBC_FUNC_CAST(twofish_dec_blk) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx twofish_dec_xts = {
+	.num_funcs = 2,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = TWOFISH_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = TWOFISH_PARALLEL_BLOCKS,
+		.fn_u = { .xts = GLUE_XTS_FUNC_CAST(twofish_xts_dec_8way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .xts = GLUE_XTS_FUNC_CAST(twofish_xts_dec) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static int ecb_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_ecb_crypt_128bit(&twofish_enc, desc, dst, src, nbytes);
+}
+
+static int ecb_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_ecb_crypt_128bit(&twofish_dec, desc, dst, src, nbytes);
+}
+
+static int cbc_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_cbc_encrypt_128bit(GLUE_FUNC_CAST(twofish_enc_blk), desc,
+				       dst, src, nbytes);
+}
+
+static int cbc_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_cbc_decrypt_128bit(&twofish_dec_cbc, desc, dst, src,
+				       nbytes);
+}
+
+static int ctr_crypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		     struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_ctr_crypt_128bit(&twofish_ctr, desc, dst, src, nbytes);
+}
+
+static inline bool twofish_fpu_begin(bool fpu_enabled, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_fpu_begin(TF_BLOCK_SIZE, TWOFISH_PARALLEL_BLOCKS, NULL,
+			      fpu_enabled, nbytes);
+}
+
+static inline void twofish_fpu_end(bool fpu_enabled)
+{
+	glue_fpu_end(fpu_enabled);
+}
+
+struct crypt_priv {
+	struct twofish_ctx *ctx;
+	bool fpu_enabled;
+};
+
+static void encrypt_callback(void *priv, u8 *srcdst, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	const unsigned int bsize = TF_BLOCK_SIZE;
+	struct crypt_priv *ctx = priv;
+	int i;
+
+	ctx->fpu_enabled = twofish_fpu_begin(ctx->fpu_enabled, nbytes);
+
+	if (nbytes == bsize * TWOFISH_PARALLEL_BLOCKS) {
+		twofish_ecb_enc_8way(ctx->ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nbytes / (bsize * 3); i++, srcdst += bsize * 3)
+		twofish_enc_blk_3way(ctx->ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
+
+	nbytes %= bsize * 3;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nbytes / bsize; i++, srcdst += bsize)
+		twofish_enc_blk(ctx->ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
+}
+
+static void decrypt_callback(void *priv, u8 *srcdst, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	const unsigned int bsize = TF_BLOCK_SIZE;
+	struct crypt_priv *ctx = priv;
+	int i;
+
+	ctx->fpu_enabled = twofish_fpu_begin(ctx->fpu_enabled, nbytes);
+
+	if (nbytes == bsize * TWOFISH_PARALLEL_BLOCKS) {
+		twofish_ecb_dec_8way(ctx->ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nbytes / (bsize * 3); i++, srcdst += bsize * 3)
+		twofish_dec_blk_3way(ctx->ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
+
+	nbytes %= bsize * 3;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nbytes / bsize; i++, srcdst += bsize)
+		twofish_dec_blk(ctx->ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
+}
+
+static int lrw_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct twofish_lrw_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	be128 buf[TWOFISH_PARALLEL_BLOCKS];
+	struct crypt_priv crypt_ctx = {
+		.ctx = &ctx->twofish_ctx,
+		.fpu_enabled = false,
+	};
+	struct lrw_crypt_req req = {
+		.tbuf = buf,
+		.tbuflen = sizeof(buf),
+
+		.table_ctx = &ctx->lrw_table,
+		.crypt_ctx = &crypt_ctx,
+		.crypt_fn = encrypt_callback,
+	};
+	int ret;
+
+	desc->flags &= ~CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
+	ret = lrw_crypt(desc, dst, src, nbytes, &req);
+	twofish_fpu_end(crypt_ctx.fpu_enabled);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int lrw_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct twofish_lrw_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	be128 buf[TWOFISH_PARALLEL_BLOCKS];
+	struct crypt_priv crypt_ctx = {
+		.ctx = &ctx->twofish_ctx,
+		.fpu_enabled = false,
+	};
+	struct lrw_crypt_req req = {
+		.tbuf = buf,
+		.tbuflen = sizeof(buf),
+
+		.table_ctx = &ctx->lrw_table,
+		.crypt_ctx = &crypt_ctx,
+		.crypt_fn = decrypt_callback,
+	};
+	int ret;
+
+	desc->flags &= ~CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
+	ret = lrw_crypt(desc, dst, src, nbytes, &req);
+	twofish_fpu_end(crypt_ctx.fpu_enabled);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int xts_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct twofish_xts_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+
+	return glue_xts_crypt_128bit(&twofish_enc_xts, desc, dst, src, nbytes,
+				     XTS_TWEAK_CAST(twofish_enc_blk),
+				     &ctx->tweak_ctx, &ctx->crypt_ctx);
+}
+
+static int xts_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct twofish_xts_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+
+	return glue_xts_crypt_128bit(&twofish_dec_xts, desc, dst, src, nbytes,
+				     XTS_TWEAK_CAST(twofish_enc_blk),
+				     &ctx->tweak_ctx, &ctx->crypt_ctx);
+}
+
+static struct crypto_alg twofish_algs[10] = { {
+	.cra_name		= "__ecb-twofish-avx",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "__driver-ecb-twofish-avx",
+	.cra_priority		= 0,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER |
+				  CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+	.cra_blocksize		= TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct twofish_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= TF_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= TF_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= twofish_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= ecb_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ecb_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "__cbc-twofish-avx",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "__driver-cbc-twofish-avx",
+	.cra_priority		= 0,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER |
+				  CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+	.cra_blocksize		= TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct twofish_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= TF_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= TF_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= twofish_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= cbc_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= cbc_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "__ctr-twofish-avx",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "__driver-ctr-twofish-avx",
+	.cra_priority		= 0,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER |
+				  CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+	.cra_blocksize		= 1,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct twofish_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= TF_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= TF_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= twofish_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= ctr_crypt,
+			.decrypt	= ctr_crypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "__lrw-twofish-avx",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "__driver-lrw-twofish-avx",
+	.cra_priority		= 0,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER |
+				  CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+	.cra_blocksize		= TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct twofish_lrw_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_exit		= lrw_twofish_exit_tfm,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= TF_MIN_KEY_SIZE +
+					  TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= TF_MAX_KEY_SIZE +
+					  TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= lrw_twofish_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= lrw_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= lrw_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "__xts-twofish-avx",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "__driver-xts-twofish-avx",
+	.cra_priority		= 0,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER |
+				  CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
+	.cra_blocksize		= TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct twofish_xts_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= TF_MIN_KEY_SIZE * 2,
+			.max_keysize	= TF_MAX_KEY_SIZE * 2,
+			.ivsize		= TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= xts_twofish_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= xts_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= xts_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "ecb(twofish)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "ecb-twofish-avx",
+	.cra_priority		= 400,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ABLKCIPHER | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC,
+	.cra_blocksize		= TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct async_helper_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_ablkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_init		= ablk_init,
+	.cra_exit		= ablk_exit,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.ablkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= TF_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= TF_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= ablk_set_key,
+			.encrypt	= ablk_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ablk_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "cbc(twofish)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "cbc-twofish-avx",
+	.cra_priority		= 400,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ABLKCIPHER | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC,
+	.cra_blocksize		= TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct async_helper_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_ablkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_init		= ablk_init,
+	.cra_exit		= ablk_exit,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.ablkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= TF_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= TF_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= ablk_set_key,
+			.encrypt	= __ablk_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ablk_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "ctr(twofish)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "ctr-twofish-avx",
+	.cra_priority		= 400,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ABLKCIPHER | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC,
+	.cra_blocksize		= 1,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct async_helper_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_ablkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_init		= ablk_init,
+	.cra_exit		= ablk_exit,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.ablkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= TF_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= TF_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= ablk_set_key,
+			.encrypt	= ablk_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ablk_encrypt,
+			.geniv		= "chainiv",
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "lrw(twofish)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "lrw-twofish-avx",
+	.cra_priority		= 400,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ABLKCIPHER | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC,
+	.cra_blocksize		= TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct async_helper_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_ablkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_init		= ablk_init,
+	.cra_exit		= ablk_exit,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.ablkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= TF_MIN_KEY_SIZE +
+					  TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= TF_MAX_KEY_SIZE +
+					  TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= ablk_set_key,
+			.encrypt	= ablk_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ablk_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "xts(twofish)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "xts-twofish-avx",
+	.cra_priority		= 400,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_ABLKCIPHER | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC,
+	.cra_blocksize		= TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct async_helper_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_ablkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_init		= ablk_init,
+	.cra_exit		= ablk_exit,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.ablkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= TF_MIN_KEY_SIZE * 2,
+			.max_keysize	= TF_MAX_KEY_SIZE * 2,
+			.ivsize		= TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= ablk_set_key,
+			.encrypt	= ablk_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ablk_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+} };
+
+static int __init twofish_init(void)
+{
+	u64 xcr0;
+
+	if (!cpu_has_avx || !cpu_has_osxsave) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "AVX instructions are not detected.\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	xcr0 = xgetbv(XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK);
+	if ((xcr0 & (XSTATE_SSE | XSTATE_YMM)) != (XSTATE_SSE | XSTATE_YMM)) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "AVX detected but unusable.\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	return crypto_register_algs(twofish_algs, ARRAY_SIZE(twofish_algs));
+}
+
+static void __exit twofish_exit(void)
+{
+	crypto_unregister_algs(twofish_algs, ARRAY_SIZE(twofish_algs));
+}
+
+module_init(twofish_init);
+module_exit(twofish_exit);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Twofish Cipher Algorithm, AVX optimized");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("twofish");
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/twofish_glue.c b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/twofish_glue.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..77e06c2da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/twofish_glue.c
@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+/*
+ * Glue Code for assembler optimized version of TWOFISH
+ *
+ * Originally Twofish for GPG
+ * By Matthew Skala <mskala@ansuz.sooke.bc.ca>, July 26, 1998
+ * 256-bit key length added March 20, 1999
+ * Some modifications to reduce the text size by Werner Koch, April, 1998
+ * Ported to the kerneli patch by Marc Mutz <Marc@Mutz.com>
+ * Ported to CryptoAPI by Colin Slater <hoho@tacomeat.net>
+ *
+ * The original author has disclaimed all copyright interest in this
+ * code and thus put it in the public domain. The subsequent authors
+ * have put this under the GNU General Public License.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
+ * USA
+ *
+ * This code is a "clean room" implementation, written from the paper
+ * _Twofish: A 128-Bit Block Cipher_ by Bruce Schneier, John Kelsey,
+ * Doug Whiting, David Wagner, Chris Hall, and Niels Ferguson, available
+ * through http://www.counterpane.com/twofish.html
+ *
+ * For background information on multiplication in finite fields, used for
+ * the matrix operations in the key schedule, see the book _Contemporary
+ * Abstract Algebra_ by Joseph A. Gallian, especially chapter 22 in the
+ * Third Edition.
+ */
+
+#include <crypto/twofish.h>
+#include <linux/crypto.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+asmlinkage void twofish_enc_blk(struct twofish_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				const u8 *src);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(twofish_enc_blk);
+asmlinkage void twofish_dec_blk(struct twofish_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				const u8 *src);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(twofish_dec_blk);
+
+static void twofish_encrypt(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *dst, const u8 *src)
+{
+	twofish_enc_blk(crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm), dst, src);
+}
+
+static void twofish_decrypt(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *dst, const u8 *src)
+{
+	twofish_dec_blk(crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm), dst, src);
+}
+
+static struct crypto_alg alg = {
+	.cra_name		=	"twofish",
+	.cra_driver_name	=	"twofish-asm",
+	.cra_priority		=	200,
+	.cra_flags		=	CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER,
+	.cra_blocksize		=	TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		=	sizeof(struct twofish_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		=	0,
+	.cra_module		=	THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u			=	{
+		.cipher = {
+			.cia_min_keysize	=	TF_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.cia_max_keysize	=	TF_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.cia_setkey		=	twofish_setkey,
+			.cia_encrypt		=	twofish_encrypt,
+			.cia_decrypt		=	twofish_decrypt
+		}
+	}
+};
+
+static int __init init(void)
+{
+	return crypto_register_alg(&alg);
+}
+
+static void __exit fini(void)
+{
+	crypto_unregister_alg(&alg);
+}
+
+module_init(init);
+module_exit(fini);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION ("Twofish Cipher Algorithm, asm optimized");
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("twofish");
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("twofish-asm");
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/twofish_glue_3way.c b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/twofish_glue_3way.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..56d8a08ee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/crypto/twofish_glue_3way.c
@@ -0,0 +1,499 @@
+/*
+ * Glue Code for 3-way parallel assembler optimized version of Twofish
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2011 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
+ * USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <linux/crypto.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <crypto/algapi.h>
+#include <crypto/twofish.h>
+#include <crypto/b128ops.h>
+#include <asm/crypto/twofish.h>
+#include <asm/crypto/glue_helper.h>
+#include <crypto/lrw.h>
+#include <crypto/xts.h>
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__twofish_enc_blk_3way);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(twofish_dec_blk_3way);
+
+static inline void twofish_enc_blk_3way(struct twofish_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+					const u8 *src)
+{
+	__twofish_enc_blk_3way(ctx, dst, src, false);
+}
+
+static inline void twofish_enc_blk_xor_3way(struct twofish_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+					    const u8 *src)
+{
+	__twofish_enc_blk_3way(ctx, dst, src, true);
+}
+
+void twofish_dec_blk_cbc_3way(void *ctx, u128 *dst, const u128 *src)
+{
+	u128 ivs[2];
+
+	ivs[0] = src[0];
+	ivs[1] = src[1];
+
+	twofish_dec_blk_3way(ctx, (u8 *)dst, (u8 *)src);
+
+	u128_xor(&dst[1], &dst[1], &ivs[0]);
+	u128_xor(&dst[2], &dst[2], &ivs[1]);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(twofish_dec_blk_cbc_3way);
+
+void twofish_enc_blk_ctr(void *ctx, u128 *dst, const u128 *src, le128 *iv)
+{
+	be128 ctrblk;
+
+	if (dst != src)
+		*dst = *src;
+
+	le128_to_be128(&ctrblk, iv);
+	le128_inc(iv);
+
+	twofish_enc_blk(ctx, (u8 *)&ctrblk, (u8 *)&ctrblk);
+	u128_xor(dst, dst, (u128 *)&ctrblk);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(twofish_enc_blk_ctr);
+
+void twofish_enc_blk_ctr_3way(void *ctx, u128 *dst, const u128 *src,
+			      le128 *iv)
+{
+	be128 ctrblks[3];
+
+	if (dst != src) {
+		dst[0] = src[0];
+		dst[1] = src[1];
+		dst[2] = src[2];
+	}
+
+	le128_to_be128(&ctrblks[0], iv);
+	le128_inc(iv);
+	le128_to_be128(&ctrblks[1], iv);
+	le128_inc(iv);
+	le128_to_be128(&ctrblks[2], iv);
+	le128_inc(iv);
+
+	twofish_enc_blk_xor_3way(ctx, (u8 *)dst, (u8 *)ctrblks);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(twofish_enc_blk_ctr_3way);
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx twofish_enc = {
+	.num_funcs = 2,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = -1,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = 3,
+		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(twofish_enc_blk_3way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(twofish_enc_blk) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx twofish_ctr = {
+	.num_funcs = 2,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = -1,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = 3,
+		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(twofish_enc_blk_ctr_3way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(twofish_enc_blk_ctr) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx twofish_dec = {
+	.num_funcs = 2,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = -1,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = 3,
+		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(twofish_dec_blk_3way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .ecb = GLUE_FUNC_CAST(twofish_dec_blk) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static const struct common_glue_ctx twofish_dec_cbc = {
+	.num_funcs = 2,
+	.fpu_blocks_limit = -1,
+
+	.funcs = { {
+		.num_blocks = 3,
+		.fn_u = { .cbc = GLUE_CBC_FUNC_CAST(twofish_dec_blk_cbc_3way) }
+	}, {
+		.num_blocks = 1,
+		.fn_u = { .cbc = GLUE_CBC_FUNC_CAST(twofish_dec_blk) }
+	} }
+};
+
+static int ecb_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_ecb_crypt_128bit(&twofish_enc, desc, dst, src, nbytes);
+}
+
+static int ecb_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_ecb_crypt_128bit(&twofish_dec, desc, dst, src, nbytes);
+}
+
+static int cbc_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_cbc_encrypt_128bit(GLUE_FUNC_CAST(twofish_enc_blk), desc,
+				       dst, src, nbytes);
+}
+
+static int cbc_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_cbc_decrypt_128bit(&twofish_dec_cbc, desc, dst, src,
+				       nbytes);
+}
+
+static int ctr_crypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		     struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	return glue_ctr_crypt_128bit(&twofish_ctr, desc, dst, src, nbytes);
+}
+
+static void encrypt_callback(void *priv, u8 *srcdst, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	const unsigned int bsize = TF_BLOCK_SIZE;
+	struct twofish_ctx *ctx = priv;
+	int i;
+
+	if (nbytes == 3 * bsize) {
+		twofish_enc_blk_3way(ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nbytes / bsize; i++, srcdst += bsize)
+		twofish_enc_blk(ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
+}
+
+static void decrypt_callback(void *priv, u8 *srcdst, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	const unsigned int bsize = TF_BLOCK_SIZE;
+	struct twofish_ctx *ctx = priv;
+	int i;
+
+	if (nbytes == 3 * bsize) {
+		twofish_dec_blk_3way(ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nbytes / bsize; i++, srcdst += bsize)
+		twofish_dec_blk(ctx, srcdst, srcdst);
+}
+
+int lrw_twofish_setkey(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *key,
+		       unsigned int keylen)
+{
+	struct twofish_lrw_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
+	int err;
+
+	err = __twofish_setkey(&ctx->twofish_ctx, key, keylen - TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			       &tfm->crt_flags);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	return lrw_init_table(&ctx->lrw_table, key + keylen - TF_BLOCK_SIZE);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lrw_twofish_setkey);
+
+static int lrw_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct twofish_lrw_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	be128 buf[3];
+	struct lrw_crypt_req req = {
+		.tbuf = buf,
+		.tbuflen = sizeof(buf),
+
+		.table_ctx = &ctx->lrw_table,
+		.crypt_ctx = &ctx->twofish_ctx,
+		.crypt_fn = encrypt_callback,
+	};
+
+	return lrw_crypt(desc, dst, src, nbytes, &req);
+}
+
+static int lrw_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct twofish_lrw_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	be128 buf[3];
+	struct lrw_crypt_req req = {
+		.tbuf = buf,
+		.tbuflen = sizeof(buf),
+
+		.table_ctx = &ctx->lrw_table,
+		.crypt_ctx = &ctx->twofish_ctx,
+		.crypt_fn = decrypt_callback,
+	};
+
+	return lrw_crypt(desc, dst, src, nbytes, &req);
+}
+
+void lrw_twofish_exit_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
+{
+	struct twofish_lrw_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
+
+	lrw_free_table(&ctx->lrw_table);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lrw_twofish_exit_tfm);
+
+int xts_twofish_setkey(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *key,
+		       unsigned int keylen)
+{
+	struct twofish_xts_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
+	u32 *flags = &tfm->crt_flags;
+	int err;
+
+	/* key consists of keys of equal size concatenated, therefore
+	 * the length must be even
+	 */
+	if (keylen % 2) {
+		*flags |= CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_KEY_LEN;
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* first half of xts-key is for crypt */
+	err = __twofish_setkey(&ctx->crypt_ctx, key, keylen / 2, flags);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	/* second half of xts-key is for tweak */
+	return __twofish_setkey(&ctx->tweak_ctx, key + keylen / 2, keylen / 2,
+				flags);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xts_twofish_setkey);
+
+static int xts_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct twofish_xts_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	be128 buf[3];
+	struct xts_crypt_req req = {
+		.tbuf = buf,
+		.tbuflen = sizeof(buf),
+
+		.tweak_ctx = &ctx->tweak_ctx,
+		.tweak_fn = XTS_TWEAK_CAST(twofish_enc_blk),
+		.crypt_ctx = &ctx->crypt_ctx,
+		.crypt_fn = encrypt_callback,
+	};
+
+	return xts_crypt(desc, dst, src, nbytes, &req);
+}
+
+static int xts_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
+		       struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	struct twofish_xts_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
+	be128 buf[3];
+	struct xts_crypt_req req = {
+		.tbuf = buf,
+		.tbuflen = sizeof(buf),
+
+		.tweak_ctx = &ctx->tweak_ctx,
+		.tweak_fn = XTS_TWEAK_CAST(twofish_enc_blk),
+		.crypt_ctx = &ctx->crypt_ctx,
+		.crypt_fn = decrypt_callback,
+	};
+
+	return xts_crypt(desc, dst, src, nbytes, &req);
+}
+
+static struct crypto_alg tf_algs[5] = { {
+	.cra_name		= "ecb(twofish)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "ecb-twofish-3way",
+	.cra_priority		= 300,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER,
+	.cra_blocksize		= TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct twofish_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= TF_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= TF_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= twofish_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= ecb_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= ecb_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "cbc(twofish)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "cbc-twofish-3way",
+	.cra_priority		= 300,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER,
+	.cra_blocksize		= TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct twofish_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= TF_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= TF_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= twofish_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= cbc_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= cbc_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "ctr(twofish)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "ctr-twofish-3way",
+	.cra_priority		= 300,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER,
+	.cra_blocksize		= 1,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct twofish_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= TF_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= TF_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= twofish_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= ctr_crypt,
+			.decrypt	= ctr_crypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "lrw(twofish)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "lrw-twofish-3way",
+	.cra_priority		= 300,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER,
+	.cra_blocksize		= TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct twofish_lrw_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_exit		= lrw_twofish_exit_tfm,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= TF_MIN_KEY_SIZE + TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.max_keysize	= TF_MAX_KEY_SIZE + TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.ivsize		= TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= lrw_twofish_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= lrw_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= lrw_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+}, {
+	.cra_name		= "xts(twofish)",
+	.cra_driver_name	= "xts-twofish-3way",
+	.cra_priority		= 300,
+	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER,
+	.cra_blocksize		= TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
+	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct twofish_xts_ctx),
+	.cra_alignmask		= 0,
+	.cra_type		= &crypto_blkcipher_type,
+	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.cra_u = {
+		.blkcipher = {
+			.min_keysize	= TF_MIN_KEY_SIZE * 2,
+			.max_keysize	= TF_MAX_KEY_SIZE * 2,
+			.ivsize		= TF_BLOCK_SIZE,
+			.setkey		= xts_twofish_setkey,
+			.encrypt	= xts_encrypt,
+			.decrypt	= xts_decrypt,
+		},
+	},
+} };
+
+static bool is_blacklisted_cpu(void)
+{
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
+		return false;
+
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x06 &&
+		(boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 0x1c ||
+		 boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 0x26 ||
+		 boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 0x36)) {
+		/*
+		 * On Atom, twofish-3way is slower than original assembler
+		 * implementation. Twofish-3way trades off some performance in
+		 * storing blocks in 64bit registers to allow three blocks to
+		 * be processed parallel. Parallel operation then allows gaining
+		 * more performance than was trade off, on out-of-order CPUs.
+		 * However Atom does not benefit from this parallellism and
+		 * should be blacklisted.
+		 */
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x0f) {
+		/*
+		 * On Pentium 4, twofish-3way is slower than original assembler
+		 * implementation because excessive uses of 64bit rotate and
+		 * left-shifts (which are really slow on P4) needed to store and
+		 * handle 128bit block in two 64bit registers.
+		 */
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static int force;
+module_param(force, int, 0);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(force, "Force module load, ignore CPU blacklist");
+
+static int __init init(void)
+{
+	if (!force && is_blacklisted_cpu()) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO
+			"twofish-x86_64-3way: performance on this CPU "
+			"would be suboptimal: disabling "
+			"twofish-x86_64-3way.\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	return crypto_register_algs(tf_algs, ARRAY_SIZE(tf_algs));
+}
+
+static void __exit fini(void)
+{
+	crypto_unregister_algs(tf_algs, ARRAY_SIZE(tf_algs));
+}
+
+module_init(init);
+module_exit(fini);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Twofish Cipher Algorithm, 3-way parallel asm optimized");
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("twofish");
+MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("twofish-asm");
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/ia32/Makefile b/kernel/arch/x86/ia32/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bb635c641
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/ia32/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#
+# Makefile for the ia32 kernel emulation subsystem.
+#
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION) := ia32entry.o sys_ia32.o ia32_signal.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_IA32_AOUT) += ia32_aout.o
+
+audit-class-$(CONFIG_AUDIT) := audit.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION) += $(audit-class-y)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/ia32/audit.c b/kernel/arch/x86/ia32/audit.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2eccc8932
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/ia32/audit.c
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+#include <asm/unistd_32.h>
+
+unsigned ia32_dir_class[] = {
+#include <asm-generic/audit_dir_write.h>
+~0U
+};
+
+unsigned ia32_chattr_class[] = {
+#include <asm-generic/audit_change_attr.h>
+~0U
+};
+
+unsigned ia32_write_class[] = {
+#include <asm-generic/audit_write.h>
+~0U
+};
+
+unsigned ia32_read_class[] = {
+#include <asm-generic/audit_read.h>
+~0U
+};
+
+unsigned ia32_signal_class[] = {
+#include <asm-generic/audit_signal.h>
+~0U
+};
+
+int ia32_classify_syscall(unsigned syscall)
+{
+	switch (syscall) {
+	case __NR_open:
+		return 2;
+	case __NR_openat:
+		return 3;
+	case __NR_socketcall:
+		return 4;
+	case __NR_execve:
+	case __NR_execveat:
+		return 5;
+	default:
+		return 1;
+	}
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/ia32/ia32_aout.c b/kernel/arch/x86/ia32/ia32_aout.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ae6aad1d2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/ia32/ia32_aout.c
@@ -0,0 +1,479 @@
+/*
+ *  a.out loader for x86-64
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1996  Linus Torvalds
+ *  Hacked together by Andi Kleen
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#include <linux/time.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/mman.h>
+#include <linux/a.out.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/signal.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/file.h>
+#include <linux/stat.h>
+#include <linux/fcntl.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/user.h>
+#include <linux/binfmts.h>
+#include <linux/personality.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/user32.h>
+#include <asm/ia32.h>
+
+#undef WARN_OLD
+
+static int load_aout_binary(struct linux_binprm *);
+static int load_aout_library(struct file *);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_COREDUMP
+static int aout_core_dump(struct coredump_params *);
+
+static unsigned long get_dr(int n)
+{
+	struct perf_event *bp = current->thread.ptrace_bps[n];
+	return bp ? bp->hw.info.address : 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * fill in the user structure for a core dump..
+ */
+static void dump_thread32(struct pt_regs *regs, struct user32 *dump)
+{
+	u32 fs, gs;
+	memset(dump, 0, sizeof(*dump));
+
+/* changed the size calculations - should hopefully work better. lbt */
+	dump->magic = CMAGIC;
+	dump->start_code = 0;
+	dump->start_stack = regs->sp & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
+	dump->u_tsize = ((unsigned long) current->mm->end_code) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	dump->u_dsize = ((unsigned long)
+			 (current->mm->brk + (PAGE_SIZE-1))) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	dump->u_dsize -= dump->u_tsize;
+	dump->u_debugreg[0] = get_dr(0);
+	dump->u_debugreg[1] = get_dr(1);
+	dump->u_debugreg[2] = get_dr(2);
+	dump->u_debugreg[3] = get_dr(3);
+	dump->u_debugreg[6] = current->thread.debugreg6;
+	dump->u_debugreg[7] = current->thread.ptrace_dr7;
+
+	if (dump->start_stack < 0xc0000000) {
+		unsigned long tmp;
+
+		tmp = (unsigned long) (0xc0000000 - dump->start_stack);
+		dump->u_ssize = tmp >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	}
+
+	dump->regs.ebx = regs->bx;
+	dump->regs.ecx = regs->cx;
+	dump->regs.edx = regs->dx;
+	dump->regs.esi = regs->si;
+	dump->regs.edi = regs->di;
+	dump->regs.ebp = regs->bp;
+	dump->regs.eax = regs->ax;
+	dump->regs.ds = current->thread.ds;
+	dump->regs.es = current->thread.es;
+	savesegment(fs, fs);
+	dump->regs.fs = fs;
+	savesegment(gs, gs);
+	dump->regs.gs = gs;
+	dump->regs.orig_eax = regs->orig_ax;
+	dump->regs.eip = regs->ip;
+	dump->regs.cs = regs->cs;
+	dump->regs.eflags = regs->flags;
+	dump->regs.esp = regs->sp;
+	dump->regs.ss = regs->ss;
+
+#if 1 /* FIXME */
+	dump->u_fpvalid = 0;
+#else
+	dump->u_fpvalid = dump_fpu(regs, &dump->i387);
+#endif
+}
+
+#endif
+
+static struct linux_binfmt aout_format = {
+	.module		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.load_binary	= load_aout_binary,
+	.load_shlib	= load_aout_library,
+#ifdef CONFIG_COREDUMP
+	.core_dump	= aout_core_dump,
+#endif
+	.min_coredump	= PAGE_SIZE
+};
+
+static void set_brk(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+	start = PAGE_ALIGN(start);
+	end = PAGE_ALIGN(end);
+	if (end <= start)
+		return;
+	vm_brk(start, end - start);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_COREDUMP
+/*
+ * These are the only things you should do on a core-file: use only these
+ * macros to write out all the necessary info.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/coredump.h>
+
+#define START_DATA(u)	(u.u_tsize << PAGE_SHIFT)
+#define START_STACK(u)	(u.start_stack)
+
+/*
+ * Routine writes a core dump image in the current directory.
+ * Currently only a stub-function.
+ *
+ * Note that setuid/setgid files won't make a core-dump if the uid/gid
+ * changed due to the set[u|g]id. It's enforced by the "current->mm->dumpable"
+ * field, which also makes sure the core-dumps won't be recursive if the
+ * dumping of the process results in another error..
+ */
+
+static int aout_core_dump(struct coredump_params *cprm)
+{
+	mm_segment_t fs;
+	int has_dumped = 0;
+	unsigned long dump_start, dump_size;
+	struct user32 dump;
+
+	fs = get_fs();
+	set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
+	has_dumped = 1;
+	strncpy(dump.u_comm, current->comm, sizeof(current->comm));
+	dump.u_ar0 = offsetof(struct user32, regs);
+	dump.signal = cprm->siginfo->si_signo;
+	dump_thread32(cprm->regs, &dump);
+
+	/*
+	 * If the size of the dump file exceeds the rlimit, then see
+	 * what would happen if we wrote the stack, but not the data
+	 * area.
+	 */
+	if ((dump.u_dsize + dump.u_ssize + 1) * PAGE_SIZE > cprm->limit)
+		dump.u_dsize = 0;
+
+	/* Make sure we have enough room to write the stack and data areas. */
+	if ((dump.u_ssize + 1) * PAGE_SIZE > cprm->limit)
+		dump.u_ssize = 0;
+
+	/* make sure we actually have a data and stack area to dump */
+	set_fs(USER_DS);
+	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, (void *) (unsigned long)START_DATA(dump),
+		       dump.u_dsize << PAGE_SHIFT))
+		dump.u_dsize = 0;
+	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, (void *) (unsigned long)START_STACK(dump),
+		       dump.u_ssize << PAGE_SHIFT))
+		dump.u_ssize = 0;
+
+	set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
+	/* struct user */
+	if (!dump_emit(cprm, &dump, sizeof(dump)))
+		goto end_coredump;
+	/* Now dump all of the user data.  Include malloced stuff as well */
+	if (!dump_skip(cprm, PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(dump)))
+		goto end_coredump;
+	/* now we start writing out the user space info */
+	set_fs(USER_DS);
+	/* Dump the data area */
+	if (dump.u_dsize != 0) {
+		dump_start = START_DATA(dump);
+		dump_size = dump.u_dsize << PAGE_SHIFT;
+		if (!dump_emit(cprm, (void *)dump_start, dump_size))
+			goto end_coredump;
+	}
+	/* Now prepare to dump the stack area */
+	if (dump.u_ssize != 0) {
+		dump_start = START_STACK(dump);
+		dump_size = dump.u_ssize << PAGE_SHIFT;
+		if (!dump_emit(cprm, (void *)dump_start, dump_size))
+			goto end_coredump;
+	}
+end_coredump:
+	set_fs(fs);
+	return has_dumped;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * create_aout_tables() parses the env- and arg-strings in new user
+ * memory and creates the pointer tables from them, and puts their
+ * addresses on the "stack", returning the new stack pointer value.
+ */
+static u32 __user *create_aout_tables(char __user *p, struct linux_binprm *bprm)
+{
+	u32 __user *argv, *envp, *sp;
+	int argc = bprm->argc, envc = bprm->envc;
+
+	sp = (u32 __user *) ((-(unsigned long)sizeof(u32)) & (unsigned long) p);
+	sp -= envc+1;
+	envp = sp;
+	sp -= argc+1;
+	argv = sp;
+	put_user((unsigned long) envp, --sp);
+	put_user((unsigned long) argv, --sp);
+	put_user(argc, --sp);
+	current->mm->arg_start = (unsigned long) p;
+	while (argc-- > 0) {
+		char c;
+
+		put_user((u32)(unsigned long)p, argv++);
+		do {
+			get_user(c, p++);
+		} while (c);
+	}
+	put_user(0, argv);
+	current->mm->arg_end = current->mm->env_start = (unsigned long) p;
+	while (envc-- > 0) {
+		char c;
+
+		put_user((u32)(unsigned long)p, envp++);
+		do {
+			get_user(c, p++);
+		} while (c);
+	}
+	put_user(0, envp);
+	current->mm->env_end = (unsigned long) p;
+	return sp;
+}
+
+/*
+ * These are the functions used to load a.out style executables and shared
+ * libraries.  There is no binary dependent code anywhere else.
+ */
+static int load_aout_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
+{
+	unsigned long error, fd_offset, rlim;
+	struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
+	struct exec ex;
+	int retval;
+
+	ex = *((struct exec *) bprm->buf);		/* exec-header */
+	if ((N_MAGIC(ex) != ZMAGIC && N_MAGIC(ex) != OMAGIC &&
+	     N_MAGIC(ex) != QMAGIC && N_MAGIC(ex) != NMAGIC) ||
+	    N_TRSIZE(ex) || N_DRSIZE(ex) ||
+	    i_size_read(file_inode(bprm->file)) <
+	    ex.a_text+ex.a_data+N_SYMSIZE(ex)+N_TXTOFF(ex)) {
+		return -ENOEXEC;
+	}
+
+	fd_offset = N_TXTOFF(ex);
+
+	/* Check initial limits. This avoids letting people circumvent
+	 * size limits imposed on them by creating programs with large
+	 * arrays in the data or bss.
+	 */
+	rlim = rlimit(RLIMIT_DATA);
+	if (rlim >= RLIM_INFINITY)
+		rlim = ~0;
+	if (ex.a_data + ex.a_bss > rlim)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	/* Flush all traces of the currently running executable */
+	retval = flush_old_exec(bprm);
+	if (retval)
+		return retval;
+
+	/* OK, This is the point of no return */
+	set_personality(PER_LINUX);
+	set_personality_ia32(false);
+
+	setup_new_exec(bprm);
+
+	regs->cs = __USER32_CS;
+	regs->r8 = regs->r9 = regs->r10 = regs->r11 = regs->r12 =
+		regs->r13 = regs->r14 = regs->r15 = 0;
+
+	current->mm->end_code = ex.a_text +
+		(current->mm->start_code = N_TXTADDR(ex));
+	current->mm->end_data = ex.a_data +
+		(current->mm->start_data = N_DATADDR(ex));
+	current->mm->brk = ex.a_bss +
+		(current->mm->start_brk = N_BSSADDR(ex));
+
+	retval = setup_arg_pages(bprm, IA32_STACK_TOP, EXSTACK_DEFAULT);
+	if (retval < 0)
+		return retval;
+
+	install_exec_creds(bprm);
+
+	if (N_MAGIC(ex) == OMAGIC) {
+		unsigned long text_addr, map_size;
+
+		text_addr = N_TXTADDR(ex);
+		map_size = ex.a_text+ex.a_data;
+
+		error = vm_brk(text_addr & PAGE_MASK, map_size);
+
+		if (error != (text_addr & PAGE_MASK))
+			return error;
+
+		error = read_code(bprm->file, text_addr, 32,
+				  ex.a_text + ex.a_data);
+		if ((signed long)error < 0)
+			return error;
+	} else {
+#ifdef WARN_OLD
+		static unsigned long error_time, error_time2;
+		if ((ex.a_text & 0xfff || ex.a_data & 0xfff) &&
+		    (N_MAGIC(ex) != NMAGIC) &&
+				time_after(jiffies, error_time2 + 5*HZ)) {
+			printk(KERN_NOTICE "executable not page aligned\n");
+			error_time2 = jiffies;
+		}
+
+		if ((fd_offset & ~PAGE_MASK) != 0 &&
+			    time_after(jiffies, error_time + 5*HZ)) {
+			printk(KERN_WARNING
+			       "fd_offset is not page aligned. Please convert "
+			       "program: %pD\n",
+			       bprm->file);
+			error_time = jiffies;
+		}
+#endif
+
+		if (!bprm->file->f_op->mmap || (fd_offset & ~PAGE_MASK) != 0) {
+			vm_brk(N_TXTADDR(ex), ex.a_text+ex.a_data);
+			read_code(bprm->file, N_TXTADDR(ex), fd_offset,
+					ex.a_text+ex.a_data);
+			goto beyond_if;
+		}
+
+		error = vm_mmap(bprm->file, N_TXTADDR(ex), ex.a_text,
+				PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC,
+				MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_DENYWRITE |
+				MAP_EXECUTABLE | MAP_32BIT,
+				fd_offset);
+
+		if (error != N_TXTADDR(ex))
+			return error;
+
+		error = vm_mmap(bprm->file, N_DATADDR(ex), ex.a_data,
+				PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC,
+				MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_DENYWRITE |
+				MAP_EXECUTABLE | MAP_32BIT,
+				fd_offset + ex.a_text);
+		if (error != N_DATADDR(ex))
+			return error;
+	}
+beyond_if:
+	set_binfmt(&aout_format);
+
+	set_brk(current->mm->start_brk, current->mm->brk);
+
+	current->mm->start_stack =
+		(unsigned long)create_aout_tables((char __user *)bprm->p, bprm);
+	/* start thread */
+	loadsegment(fs, 0);
+	loadsegment(ds, __USER32_DS);
+	loadsegment(es, __USER32_DS);
+	load_gs_index(0);
+	(regs)->ip = ex.a_entry;
+	(regs)->sp = current->mm->start_stack;
+	(regs)->flags = 0x200;
+	(regs)->cs = __USER32_CS;
+	(regs)->ss = __USER32_DS;
+	regs->r8 = regs->r9 = regs->r10 = regs->r11 =
+	regs->r12 = regs->r13 = regs->r14 = regs->r15 = 0;
+	set_fs(USER_DS);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int load_aout_library(struct file *file)
+{
+	unsigned long bss, start_addr, len, error;
+	int retval;
+	struct exec ex;
+
+
+	retval = -ENOEXEC;
+	error = kernel_read(file, 0, (char *) &ex, sizeof(ex));
+	if (error != sizeof(ex))
+		goto out;
+
+	/* We come in here for the regular a.out style of shared libraries */
+	if ((N_MAGIC(ex) != ZMAGIC && N_MAGIC(ex) != QMAGIC) || N_TRSIZE(ex) ||
+	    N_DRSIZE(ex) || ((ex.a_entry & 0xfff) && N_MAGIC(ex) == ZMAGIC) ||
+	    i_size_read(file_inode(file)) <
+	    ex.a_text+ex.a_data+N_SYMSIZE(ex)+N_TXTOFF(ex)) {
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (N_FLAGS(ex))
+		goto out;
+
+	/* For  QMAGIC, the starting address is 0x20 into the page.  We mask
+	   this off to get the starting address for the page */
+
+	start_addr =  ex.a_entry & 0xfffff000;
+
+	if ((N_TXTOFF(ex) & ~PAGE_MASK) != 0) {
+#ifdef WARN_OLD
+		static unsigned long error_time;
+		if (time_after(jiffies, error_time + 5*HZ)) {
+			printk(KERN_WARNING
+			       "N_TXTOFF is not page aligned. Please convert "
+			       "library: %pD\n",
+			       file);
+			error_time = jiffies;
+		}
+#endif
+		vm_brk(start_addr, ex.a_text + ex.a_data + ex.a_bss);
+
+		read_code(file, start_addr, N_TXTOFF(ex),
+			  ex.a_text + ex.a_data);
+		retval = 0;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	/* Now use mmap to map the library into memory. */
+	error = vm_mmap(file, start_addr, ex.a_text + ex.a_data,
+			PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC,
+			MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_DENYWRITE | MAP_32BIT,
+			N_TXTOFF(ex));
+	retval = error;
+	if (error != start_addr)
+		goto out;
+
+	len = PAGE_ALIGN(ex.a_text + ex.a_data);
+	bss = ex.a_text + ex.a_data + ex.a_bss;
+	if (bss > len) {
+		error = vm_brk(start_addr + len, bss - len);
+		retval = error;
+		if (error != start_addr + len)
+			goto out;
+	}
+	retval = 0;
+out:
+	return retval;
+}
+
+static int __init init_aout_binfmt(void)
+{
+	register_binfmt(&aout_format);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit exit_aout_binfmt(void)
+{
+	unregister_binfmt(&aout_format);
+}
+
+module_init(init_aout_binfmt);
+module_exit(exit_aout_binfmt);
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/ia32/ia32_signal.c b/kernel/arch/x86/ia32/ia32_signal.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c81d35e6c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/ia32/ia32_signal.c
@@ -0,0 +1,497 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/x86_64/ia32/ia32_signal.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ *  1997-11-28  Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
+ *  2000-06-20  Pentium III FXSR, SSE support by Gareth Hughes
+ *  2000-12-*   x86-64 compatibility mode signal handling by Andi Kleen
+ */
+
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/wait.h>
+#include <linux/unistd.h>
+#include <linux/stddef.h>
+#include <linux/personality.h>
+#include <linux/compat.h>
+#include <linux/binfmts.h>
+#include <asm/ucontext.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+#include <asm/fpu-internal.h>
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+#include <asm/ia32_unistd.h>
+#include <asm/user32.h>
+#include <asm/sigcontext32.h>
+#include <asm/proto.h>
+#include <asm/vdso.h>
+#include <asm/sigframe.h>
+#include <asm/sighandling.h>
+#include <asm/sys_ia32.h>
+#include <asm/smap.h>
+
+int copy_siginfo_to_user32(compat_siginfo_t __user *to, const siginfo_t *from)
+{
+	int err = 0;
+	bool ia32 = test_thread_flag(TIF_IA32);
+
+	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, to, sizeof(compat_siginfo_t)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	put_user_try {
+		/* If you change siginfo_t structure, please make sure that
+		   this code is fixed accordingly.
+		   It should never copy any pad contained in the structure
+		   to avoid security leaks, but must copy the generic
+		   3 ints plus the relevant union member.  */
+		put_user_ex(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
+		put_user_ex(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
+		put_user_ex((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
+
+		if (from->si_code < 0) {
+			put_user_ex(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
+			put_user_ex(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
+			put_user_ex(ptr_to_compat(from->si_ptr), &to->si_ptr);
+		} else {
+			/*
+			 * First 32bits of unions are always present:
+			 * si_pid === si_band === si_tid === si_addr(LS half)
+			 */
+			put_user_ex(from->_sifields._pad[0],
+					  &to->_sifields._pad[0]);
+			switch (from->si_code >> 16) {
+			case __SI_FAULT >> 16:
+				break;
+			case __SI_SYS >> 16:
+				put_user_ex(from->si_syscall, &to->si_syscall);
+				put_user_ex(from->si_arch, &to->si_arch);
+				break;
+			case __SI_CHLD >> 16:
+				if (ia32) {
+					put_user_ex(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
+					put_user_ex(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
+				} else {
+					put_user_ex(from->si_utime, &to->_sifields._sigchld_x32._utime);
+					put_user_ex(from->si_stime, &to->_sifields._sigchld_x32._stime);
+				}
+				put_user_ex(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
+				/* FALL THROUGH */
+			default:
+			case __SI_KILL >> 16:
+				put_user_ex(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
+				break;
+			case __SI_POLL >> 16:
+				put_user_ex(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
+				break;
+			case __SI_TIMER >> 16:
+				put_user_ex(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
+				put_user_ex(ptr_to_compat(from->si_ptr),
+					    &to->si_ptr);
+				break;
+				 /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now.  */
+			case __SI_RT >> 16:
+			case __SI_MESGQ >> 16:
+				put_user_ex(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
+				put_user_ex(from->si_int, &to->si_int);
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	} put_user_catch(err);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+int copy_siginfo_from_user32(siginfo_t *to, compat_siginfo_t __user *from)
+{
+	int err = 0;
+	u32 ptr32;
+
+	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, from, sizeof(compat_siginfo_t)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	get_user_try {
+		get_user_ex(to->si_signo, &from->si_signo);
+		get_user_ex(to->si_errno, &from->si_errno);
+		get_user_ex(to->si_code, &from->si_code);
+
+		get_user_ex(to->si_pid, &from->si_pid);
+		get_user_ex(to->si_uid, &from->si_uid);
+		get_user_ex(ptr32, &from->si_ptr);
+		to->si_ptr = compat_ptr(ptr32);
+	} get_user_catch(err);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Do a signal return; undo the signal stack.
+ */
+#define loadsegment_gs(v)	load_gs_index(v)
+#define loadsegment_fs(v)	loadsegment(fs, v)
+#define loadsegment_ds(v)	loadsegment(ds, v)
+#define loadsegment_es(v)	loadsegment(es, v)
+
+#define get_user_seg(seg)	({ unsigned int v; savesegment(seg, v); v; })
+#define set_user_seg(seg, v)	loadsegment_##seg(v)
+
+#define COPY(x)			{		\
+	get_user_ex(regs->x, &sc->x);		\
+}
+
+#define GET_SEG(seg)		({			\
+	unsigned short tmp;				\
+	get_user_ex(tmp, &sc->seg);			\
+	tmp;						\
+})
+
+#define COPY_SEG_CPL3(seg)	do {			\
+	regs->seg = GET_SEG(seg) | 3;			\
+} while (0)
+
+#define RELOAD_SEG(seg)		{		\
+	unsigned int pre = GET_SEG(seg);	\
+	unsigned int cur = get_user_seg(seg);	\
+	pre |= 3;				\
+	if (pre != cur)				\
+		set_user_seg(seg, pre);		\
+}
+
+static int ia32_restore_sigcontext(struct pt_regs *regs,
+				   struct sigcontext_ia32 __user *sc)
+{
+	unsigned int tmpflags, err = 0;
+	void __user *buf;
+	u32 tmp;
+
+	/* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
+	current->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
+
+	get_user_try {
+		/*
+		 * Reload fs and gs if they have changed in the signal
+		 * handler.  This does not handle long fs/gs base changes in
+		 * the handler, but does not clobber them at least in the
+		 * normal case.
+		 */
+		RELOAD_SEG(gs);
+		RELOAD_SEG(fs);
+		RELOAD_SEG(ds);
+		RELOAD_SEG(es);
+
+		COPY(di); COPY(si); COPY(bp); COPY(sp); COPY(bx);
+		COPY(dx); COPY(cx); COPY(ip); COPY(ax);
+		/* Don't touch extended registers */
+
+		COPY_SEG_CPL3(cs);
+		COPY_SEG_CPL3(ss);
+
+		get_user_ex(tmpflags, &sc->flags);
+		regs->flags = (regs->flags & ~FIX_EFLAGS) | (tmpflags & FIX_EFLAGS);
+		/* disable syscall checks */
+		regs->orig_ax = -1;
+
+		get_user_ex(tmp, &sc->fpstate);
+		buf = compat_ptr(tmp);
+	} get_user_catch(err);
+
+	err |= restore_xstate_sig(buf, 1);
+
+	force_iret();
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+asmlinkage long sys32_sigreturn(void)
+{
+	struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
+	struct sigframe_ia32 __user *frame = (struct sigframe_ia32 __user *)(regs->sp-8);
+	sigset_t set;
+
+	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
+		goto badframe;
+	if (__get_user(set.sig[0], &frame->sc.oldmask)
+	    || (_COMPAT_NSIG_WORDS > 1
+		&& __copy_from_user((((char *) &set.sig) + 4),
+				    &frame->extramask,
+				    sizeof(frame->extramask))))
+		goto badframe;
+
+	set_current_blocked(&set);
+
+	if (ia32_restore_sigcontext(regs, &frame->sc))
+		goto badframe;
+	return regs->ax;
+
+badframe:
+	signal_fault(regs, frame, "32bit sigreturn");
+	return 0;
+}
+
+asmlinkage long sys32_rt_sigreturn(void)
+{
+	struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
+	struct rt_sigframe_ia32 __user *frame;
+	sigset_t set;
+
+	frame = (struct rt_sigframe_ia32 __user *)(regs->sp - 4);
+
+	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
+		goto badframe;
+	if (__copy_from_user(&set, &frame->uc.uc_sigmask, sizeof(set)))
+		goto badframe;
+
+	set_current_blocked(&set);
+
+	if (ia32_restore_sigcontext(regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext))
+		goto badframe;
+
+	if (compat_restore_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack))
+		goto badframe;
+
+	return regs->ax;
+
+badframe:
+	signal_fault(regs, frame, "32bit rt sigreturn");
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set up a signal frame.
+ */
+
+static int ia32_setup_sigcontext(struct sigcontext_ia32 __user *sc,
+				 void __user *fpstate,
+				 struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int mask)
+{
+	int err = 0;
+
+	put_user_try {
+		put_user_ex(get_user_seg(gs), (unsigned int __user *)&sc->gs);
+		put_user_ex(get_user_seg(fs), (unsigned int __user *)&sc->fs);
+		put_user_ex(get_user_seg(ds), (unsigned int __user *)&sc->ds);
+		put_user_ex(get_user_seg(es), (unsigned int __user *)&sc->es);
+
+		put_user_ex(regs->di, &sc->di);
+		put_user_ex(regs->si, &sc->si);
+		put_user_ex(regs->bp, &sc->bp);
+		put_user_ex(regs->sp, &sc->sp);
+		put_user_ex(regs->bx, &sc->bx);
+		put_user_ex(regs->dx, &sc->dx);
+		put_user_ex(regs->cx, &sc->cx);
+		put_user_ex(regs->ax, &sc->ax);
+		put_user_ex(current->thread.trap_nr, &sc->trapno);
+		put_user_ex(current->thread.error_code, &sc->err);
+		put_user_ex(regs->ip, &sc->ip);
+		put_user_ex(regs->cs, (unsigned int __user *)&sc->cs);
+		put_user_ex(regs->flags, &sc->flags);
+		put_user_ex(regs->sp, &sc->sp_at_signal);
+		put_user_ex(regs->ss, (unsigned int __user *)&sc->ss);
+
+		put_user_ex(ptr_to_compat(fpstate), &sc->fpstate);
+
+		/* non-iBCS2 extensions.. */
+		put_user_ex(mask, &sc->oldmask);
+		put_user_ex(current->thread.cr2, &sc->cr2);
+	} put_user_catch(err);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Determine which stack to use..
+ */
+static void __user *get_sigframe(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs,
+				 size_t frame_size,
+				 void __user **fpstate)
+{
+	unsigned long sp;
+
+	/* Default to using normal stack */
+	sp = regs->sp;
+
+	/* This is the X/Open sanctioned signal stack switching.  */
+	if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK)
+		sp = sigsp(sp, ksig);
+	/* This is the legacy signal stack switching. */
+	else if ((regs->ss & 0xffff) != __USER32_DS &&
+		!(ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) &&
+		 ksig->ka.sa.sa_restorer)
+		sp = (unsigned long) ksig->ka.sa.sa_restorer;
+
+	if (used_math()) {
+		unsigned long fx_aligned, math_size;
+
+		sp = alloc_mathframe(sp, 1, &fx_aligned, &math_size);
+		*fpstate = (struct _fpstate_ia32 __user *) sp;
+		if (save_xstate_sig(*fpstate, (void __user *)fx_aligned,
+				    math_size) < 0)
+			return (void __user *) -1L;
+	}
+
+	sp -= frame_size;
+	/* Align the stack pointer according to the i386 ABI,
+	 * i.e. so that on function entry ((sp + 4) & 15) == 0. */
+	sp = ((sp + 4) & -16ul) - 4;
+	return (void __user *) sp;
+}
+
+int ia32_setup_frame(int sig, struct ksignal *ksig,
+		     compat_sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct sigframe_ia32 __user *frame;
+	void __user *restorer;
+	int err = 0;
+	void __user *fpstate = NULL;
+
+	/* copy_to_user optimizes that into a single 8 byte store */
+	static const struct {
+		u16 poplmovl;
+		u32 val;
+		u16 int80;
+	} __attribute__((packed)) code = {
+		0xb858,		 /* popl %eax ; movl $...,%eax */
+		__NR_ia32_sigreturn,
+		0x80cd,		/* int $0x80 */
+	};
+
+	frame = get_sigframe(ksig, regs, sizeof(*frame), &fpstate);
+
+	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	if (__put_user(sig, &frame->sig))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	if (ia32_setup_sigcontext(&frame->sc, fpstate, regs, set->sig[0]))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	if (_COMPAT_NSIG_WORDS > 1) {
+		if (__copy_to_user(frame->extramask, &set->sig[1],
+				   sizeof(frame->extramask)))
+			return -EFAULT;
+	}
+
+	if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) {
+		restorer = ksig->ka.sa.sa_restorer;
+	} else {
+		/* Return stub is in 32bit vsyscall page */
+		if (current->mm->context.vdso)
+			restorer = current->mm->context.vdso +
+				selected_vdso32->sym___kernel_sigreturn;
+		else
+			restorer = &frame->retcode;
+	}
+
+	put_user_try {
+		put_user_ex(ptr_to_compat(restorer), &frame->pretcode);
+
+		/*
+		 * These are actually not used anymore, but left because some
+		 * gdb versions depend on them as a marker.
+		 */
+		put_user_ex(*((u64 *)&code), (u64 __user *)frame->retcode);
+	} put_user_catch(err);
+
+	if (err)
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	/* Set up registers for signal handler */
+	regs->sp = (unsigned long) frame;
+	regs->ip = (unsigned long) ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
+
+	/* Make -mregparm=3 work */
+	regs->ax = sig;
+	regs->dx = 0;
+	regs->cx = 0;
+
+	loadsegment(ds, __USER32_DS);
+	loadsegment(es, __USER32_DS);
+
+	regs->cs = __USER32_CS;
+	regs->ss = __USER32_DS;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int ia32_setup_rt_frame(int sig, struct ksignal *ksig,
+			compat_sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct rt_sigframe_ia32 __user *frame;
+	void __user *restorer;
+	int err = 0;
+	void __user *fpstate = NULL;
+
+	/* __copy_to_user optimizes that into a single 8 byte store */
+	static const struct {
+		u8 movl;
+		u32 val;
+		u16 int80;
+		u8  pad;
+	} __attribute__((packed)) code = {
+		0xb8,
+		__NR_ia32_rt_sigreturn,
+		0x80cd,
+		0,
+	};
+
+	frame = get_sigframe(ksig, regs, sizeof(*frame), &fpstate);
+
+	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	put_user_try {
+		put_user_ex(sig, &frame->sig);
+		put_user_ex(ptr_to_compat(&frame->info), &frame->pinfo);
+		put_user_ex(ptr_to_compat(&frame->uc), &frame->puc);
+
+		/* Create the ucontext.  */
+		if (cpu_has_xsave)
+			put_user_ex(UC_FP_XSTATE, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
+		else
+			put_user_ex(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
+		put_user_ex(0, &frame->uc.uc_link);
+		compat_save_altstack_ex(&frame->uc.uc_stack, regs->sp);
+
+		if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER)
+			restorer = ksig->ka.sa.sa_restorer;
+		else
+			restorer = current->mm->context.vdso +
+				selected_vdso32->sym___kernel_rt_sigreturn;
+		put_user_ex(ptr_to_compat(restorer), &frame->pretcode);
+
+		/*
+		 * Not actually used anymore, but left because some gdb
+		 * versions need it.
+		 */
+		put_user_ex(*((u64 *)&code), (u64 __user *)frame->retcode);
+	} put_user_catch(err);
+
+	err |= copy_siginfo_to_user32(&frame->info, &ksig->info);
+	err |= ia32_setup_sigcontext(&frame->uc.uc_mcontext, fpstate,
+				     regs, set->sig[0]);
+	err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
+
+	if (err)
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	/* Set up registers for signal handler */
+	regs->sp = (unsigned long) frame;
+	regs->ip = (unsigned long) ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
+
+	/* Make -mregparm=3 work */
+	regs->ax = sig;
+	regs->dx = (unsigned long) &frame->info;
+	regs->cx = (unsigned long) &frame->uc;
+
+	loadsegment(ds, __USER32_DS);
+	loadsegment(es, __USER32_DS);
+
+	regs->cs = __USER32_CS;
+	regs->ss = __USER32_DS;
+
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/ia32/ia32entry.S b/kernel/arch/x86/ia32/ia32entry.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..72bf2680f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/ia32/ia32entry.S
@@ -0,0 +1,611 @@
+/*
+ * Compatibility mode system call entry point for x86-64. 
+ * 		
+ * Copyright 2000-2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
+ */		 
+
+#include <asm/dwarf2.h>
+#include <asm/calling.h>
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+#include <asm/current.h>
+#include <asm/errno.h>
+#include <asm/ia32_unistd.h>	
+#include <asm/thread_info.h>	
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+#include <asm/irqflags.h>
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+#include <asm/smap.h>
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+
+/* Avoid __ASSEMBLER__'ifying <linux/audit.h> just for this.  */
+#include <linux/elf-em.h>
+#define AUDIT_ARCH_I386		(EM_386|__AUDIT_ARCH_LE)
+#define __AUDIT_ARCH_LE	   0x40000000
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
+#define sysexit_audit ia32_ret_from_sys_call
+#define sysretl_audit ia32_ret_from_sys_call
+#endif
+
+	.section .entry.text, "ax"
+
+	/* clobbers %rax */
+	.macro  CLEAR_RREGS _r9=rax
+	xorl 	%eax,%eax
+	movq	%rax,R11(%rsp)
+	movq	%rax,R10(%rsp)
+	movq	%\_r9,R9(%rsp)
+	movq	%rax,R8(%rsp)
+	.endm
+
+	/*
+	 * Reload arg registers from stack in case ptrace changed them.
+	 * We don't reload %eax because syscall_trace_enter() returned
+	 * the %rax value we should see.  Instead, we just truncate that
+	 * value to 32 bits again as we did on entry from user mode.
+	 * If it's a new value set by user_regset during entry tracing,
+	 * this matches the normal truncation of the user-mode value.
+	 * If it's -1 to make us punt the syscall, then (u32)-1 is still
+	 * an appropriately invalid value.
+	 */
+	.macro LOAD_ARGS32 _r9=0
+	.if \_r9
+	movl R9(%rsp),%r9d
+	.endif
+	movl RCX(%rsp),%ecx
+	movl RDX(%rsp),%edx
+	movl RSI(%rsp),%esi
+	movl RDI(%rsp),%edi
+	movl %eax,%eax			/* zero extension */
+	.endm
+	
+	.macro CFI_STARTPROC32 simple
+	CFI_STARTPROC	\simple
+	CFI_UNDEFINED	r8
+	CFI_UNDEFINED	r9
+	CFI_UNDEFINED	r10
+	CFI_UNDEFINED	r11
+	CFI_UNDEFINED	r12
+	CFI_UNDEFINED	r13
+	CFI_UNDEFINED	r14
+	CFI_UNDEFINED	r15
+	.endm
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+ENTRY(native_usergs_sysret32)
+	swapgs
+	sysretl
+ENDPROC(native_usergs_sysret32)
+
+ENTRY(native_irq_enable_sysexit)
+	swapgs
+	sti
+	sysexit
+ENDPROC(native_irq_enable_sysexit)
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * 32bit SYSENTER instruction entry.
+ *
+ * SYSENTER loads ss, rsp, cs, and rip from previously programmed MSRs.
+ * IF and VM in rflags are cleared (IOW: interrupts are off).
+ * SYSENTER does not save anything on the stack,
+ * and does not save old rip (!!!) and rflags.
+ *
+ * Arguments:
+ * eax  system call number
+ * ebx  arg1
+ * ecx  arg2
+ * edx  arg3
+ * esi  arg4
+ * edi  arg5
+ * ebp  user stack
+ * 0(%ebp) arg6
+ *
+ * This is purely a fast path. For anything complicated we use the int 0x80
+ * path below. We set up a complete hardware stack frame to share code
+ * with the int 0x80 path.
+ */
+ENTRY(ia32_sysenter_target)
+	CFI_STARTPROC32	simple
+	CFI_SIGNAL_FRAME
+	CFI_DEF_CFA	rsp,0
+	CFI_REGISTER	rsp,rbp
+
+	/*
+	 * Interrupts are off on entry.
+	 * We do not frame this tiny irq-off block with TRACE_IRQS_OFF/ON,
+	 * it is too small to ever cause noticeable irq latency.
+	 */
+	SWAPGS_UNSAFE_STACK
+	movq	PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_tss + TSS_sp0), %rsp
+	ENABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_NONE)
+
+	/* Zero-extending 32-bit regs, do not remove */
+	movl	%ebp, %ebp
+	movl	%eax, %eax
+
+	movl	ASM_THREAD_INFO(TI_sysenter_return, %rsp, 0), %r10d
+	CFI_REGISTER rip,r10
+
+	/* Construct struct pt_regs on stack */
+	pushq_cfi	$__USER32_DS		/* pt_regs->ss */
+	pushq_cfi	%rbp			/* pt_regs->sp */
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET	rsp,0
+	pushfq_cfi				/* pt_regs->flags */
+	pushq_cfi	$__USER32_CS		/* pt_regs->cs */
+	pushq_cfi	%r10 /* pt_regs->ip = thread_info->sysenter_return */
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET	rip,0
+	pushq_cfi_reg	rax			/* pt_regs->orig_ax */
+	pushq_cfi_reg	rdi			/* pt_regs->di */
+	pushq_cfi_reg	rsi			/* pt_regs->si */
+	pushq_cfi_reg	rdx			/* pt_regs->dx */
+	pushq_cfi_reg	rcx			/* pt_regs->cx */
+	pushq_cfi_reg	rax			/* pt_regs->ax */
+	cld
+	sub	$(10*8),%rsp /* pt_regs->r8-11,bp,bx,r12-15 not saved */
+	CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 10*8
+
+	/*
+	 * no need to do an access_ok check here because rbp has been
+	 * 32bit zero extended
+	 */
+	ASM_STAC
+1:	movl	(%rbp),%ebp
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(1b,ia32_badarg)
+	ASM_CLAC
+
+	/*
+	 * Sysenter doesn't filter flags, so we need to clear NT
+	 * ourselves.  To save a few cycles, we can check whether
+	 * NT was set instead of doing an unconditional popfq.
+	 */
+	testl $X86_EFLAGS_NT,EFLAGS(%rsp)
+	jnz sysenter_fix_flags
+sysenter_flags_fixed:
+
+	orl     $TS_COMPAT, ASM_THREAD_INFO(TI_status, %rsp, SIZEOF_PTREGS)
+	testl   $_TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_ENTRY, ASM_THREAD_INFO(TI_flags, %rsp, SIZEOF_PTREGS)
+	CFI_REMEMBER_STATE
+	jnz  sysenter_tracesys
+	cmpq	$(IA32_NR_syscalls-1),%rax
+	ja	ia32_badsys
+sysenter_do_call:
+	/* 32bit syscall -> 64bit C ABI argument conversion */
+	movl	%edi,%r8d	/* arg5 */
+	movl	%ebp,%r9d	/* arg6 */
+	xchg	%ecx,%esi	/* rsi:arg2, rcx:arg4 */
+	movl	%ebx,%edi	/* arg1 */
+	movl	%edx,%edx	/* arg3 (zero extension) */
+sysenter_dispatch:
+	call	*ia32_sys_call_table(,%rax,8)
+	movq	%rax,RAX(%rsp)
+	DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_NONE)
+	TRACE_IRQS_OFF
+	testl	$_TIF_ALLWORK_MASK, ASM_THREAD_INFO(TI_flags, %rsp, SIZEOF_PTREGS)
+	jnz	sysexit_audit
+sysexit_from_sys_call:
+	/*
+	 * NB: SYSEXIT is not obviously safe for 64-bit kernels -- an
+	 * NMI between STI and SYSEXIT has poorly specified behavior,
+	 * and and NMI followed by an IRQ with usergs is fatal.  So
+	 * we just pretend we're using SYSEXIT but we really use
+	 * SYSRETL instead.
+	 *
+	 * This code path is still called 'sysexit' because it pairs
+	 * with 'sysenter' and it uses the SYSENTER calling convention.
+	 */
+	andl    $~TS_COMPAT,ASM_THREAD_INFO(TI_status, %rsp, SIZEOF_PTREGS)
+	movl	RIP(%rsp),%ecx		/* User %eip */
+	CFI_REGISTER rip,rcx
+	RESTORE_RSI_RDI
+	xorl	%edx,%edx		/* avoid info leaks */
+	xorq	%r8,%r8
+	xorq	%r9,%r9
+	xorq	%r10,%r10
+	movl	EFLAGS(%rsp),%r11d	/* User eflags */
+	/*CFI_RESTORE rflags*/
+	TRACE_IRQS_ON
+
+	/*
+	 * SYSRETL works even on Intel CPUs.  Use it in preference to SYSEXIT,
+	 * since it avoids a dicey window with interrupts enabled.
+	 */
+	movl	RSP(%rsp),%esp
+
+	/*
+	 * USERGS_SYSRET32 does:
+	 *  gsbase = user's gs base
+	 *  eip = ecx
+	 *  rflags = r11
+	 *  cs = __USER32_CS
+	 *  ss = __USER_DS
+	 *
+	 * The prologue set RIP(%rsp) to VDSO32_SYSENTER_RETURN, which does:
+	 *
+	 *  pop %ebp
+	 *  pop %edx
+	 *  pop %ecx
+	 *
+	 * Therefore, we invoke SYSRETL with EDX and R8-R10 zeroed to
+	 * avoid info leaks.  R11 ends up with VDSO32_SYSENTER_RETURN's
+	 * address (already known to user code), and R12-R15 are
+	 * callee-saved and therefore don't contain any interesting
+	 * kernel data.
+	 */
+	USERGS_SYSRET32
+
+	CFI_RESTORE_STATE
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
+	.macro auditsys_entry_common
+	movl %esi,%r8d			/* 5th arg: 4th syscall arg */
+	movl %ecx,%r9d			/*swap with edx*/
+	movl %edx,%ecx			/* 4th arg: 3rd syscall arg */
+	movl %r9d,%edx			/* 3rd arg: 2nd syscall arg */
+	movl %ebx,%esi			/* 2nd arg: 1st syscall arg */
+	movl %eax,%edi			/* 1st arg: syscall number */
+	call __audit_syscall_entry
+	movl RAX(%rsp),%eax	/* reload syscall number */
+	cmpq $(IA32_NR_syscalls-1),%rax
+	ja ia32_badsys
+	movl %ebx,%edi			/* reload 1st syscall arg */
+	movl RCX(%rsp),%esi	/* reload 2nd syscall arg */
+	movl RDX(%rsp),%edx	/* reload 3rd syscall arg */
+	movl RSI(%rsp),%ecx	/* reload 4th syscall arg */
+	movl RDI(%rsp),%r8d	/* reload 5th syscall arg */
+	.endm
+
+	.macro auditsys_exit exit
+	testl $(_TIF_ALLWORK_MASK & ~_TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT), ASM_THREAD_INFO(TI_flags, %rsp, SIZEOF_PTREGS)
+	jnz ia32_ret_from_sys_call
+	TRACE_IRQS_ON
+	ENABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_NONE)
+	movl %eax,%esi		/* second arg, syscall return value */
+	cmpl $-MAX_ERRNO,%eax	/* is it an error ? */
+	jbe 1f
+	movslq %eax, %rsi	/* if error sign extend to 64 bits */
+1:	setbe %al		/* 1 if error, 0 if not */
+	movzbl %al,%edi		/* zero-extend that into %edi */
+	call __audit_syscall_exit
+	movq RAX(%rsp),%rax	/* reload syscall return value */
+	movl $(_TIF_ALLWORK_MASK & ~_TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT),%edi
+	DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_NONE)
+	TRACE_IRQS_OFF
+	testl %edi, ASM_THREAD_INFO(TI_flags, %rsp, SIZEOF_PTREGS)
+	jz \exit
+	CLEAR_RREGS
+	jmp int_with_check
+	.endm
+
+sysenter_auditsys:
+	auditsys_entry_common
+	movl %ebp,%r9d			/* reload 6th syscall arg */
+	jmp sysenter_dispatch
+
+sysexit_audit:
+	auditsys_exit sysexit_from_sys_call
+#endif
+
+sysenter_fix_flags:
+	pushq_cfi $(X86_EFLAGS_IF|X86_EFLAGS_FIXED)
+	popfq_cfi
+	jmp sysenter_flags_fixed
+
+sysenter_tracesys:
+#ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
+	testl	$(_TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_ENTRY & ~_TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT), ASM_THREAD_INFO(TI_flags, %rsp, SIZEOF_PTREGS)
+	jz	sysenter_auditsys
+#endif
+	SAVE_EXTRA_REGS
+	CLEAR_RREGS
+	movq	$-ENOSYS,RAX(%rsp)/* ptrace can change this for a bad syscall */
+	movq	%rsp,%rdi        /* &pt_regs -> arg1 */
+	call	syscall_trace_enter
+	LOAD_ARGS32  /* reload args from stack in case ptrace changed it */
+	RESTORE_EXTRA_REGS
+	cmpq	$(IA32_NR_syscalls-1),%rax
+	ja	int_ret_from_sys_call /* sysenter_tracesys has set RAX(%rsp) */
+	jmp	sysenter_do_call
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+ENDPROC(ia32_sysenter_target)
+
+/*
+ * 32bit SYSCALL instruction entry.
+ *
+ * 32bit SYSCALL saves rip to rcx, clears rflags.RF, then saves rflags to r11,
+ * then loads new ss, cs, and rip from previously programmed MSRs.
+ * rflags gets masked by a value from another MSR (so CLD and CLAC
+ * are not needed). SYSCALL does not save anything on the stack
+ * and does not change rsp.
+ *
+ * Note: rflags saving+masking-with-MSR happens only in Long mode
+ * (in legacy 32bit mode, IF, RF and VM bits are cleared and that's it).
+ * Don't get confused: rflags saving+masking depends on Long Mode Active bit
+ * (EFER.LMA=1), NOT on bitness of userspace where SYSCALL executes
+ * or target CS descriptor's L bit (SYSCALL does not read segment descriptors).
+ *
+ * Arguments:
+ * eax  system call number
+ * ecx  return address
+ * ebx  arg1
+ * ebp  arg2	(note: not saved in the stack frame, should not be touched)
+ * edx  arg3
+ * esi  arg4
+ * edi  arg5
+ * esp  user stack
+ * 0(%esp) arg6
+ *
+ * This is purely a fast path. For anything complicated we use the int 0x80
+ * path below. We set up a complete hardware stack frame to share code
+ * with the int 0x80 path.
+ */
+ENTRY(ia32_cstar_target)
+	CFI_STARTPROC32	simple
+	CFI_SIGNAL_FRAME
+	CFI_DEF_CFA	rsp,0
+	CFI_REGISTER	rip,rcx
+	/*CFI_REGISTER	rflags,r11*/
+
+	/*
+	 * Interrupts are off on entry.
+	 * We do not frame this tiny irq-off block with TRACE_IRQS_OFF/ON,
+	 * it is too small to ever cause noticeable irq latency.
+	 */
+	SWAPGS_UNSAFE_STACK
+	movl	%esp,%r8d
+	CFI_REGISTER	rsp,r8
+	movq	PER_CPU_VAR(kernel_stack),%rsp
+	ENABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_NONE)
+
+	/* Zero-extending 32-bit regs, do not remove */
+	movl	%eax,%eax
+
+	/* Construct struct pt_regs on stack */
+	pushq_cfi	$__USER32_DS		/* pt_regs->ss */
+	pushq_cfi	%r8			/* pt_regs->sp */
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET rsp,0
+	pushq_cfi	%r11			/* pt_regs->flags */
+	pushq_cfi	$__USER32_CS		/* pt_regs->cs */
+	pushq_cfi	%rcx			/* pt_regs->ip */
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET rip,0
+	pushq_cfi_reg	rax			/* pt_regs->orig_ax */
+	pushq_cfi_reg	rdi			/* pt_regs->di */
+	pushq_cfi_reg	rsi			/* pt_regs->si */
+	pushq_cfi_reg	rdx			/* pt_regs->dx */
+	pushq_cfi_reg	rbp			/* pt_regs->cx */
+	movl	%ebp,%ecx
+	pushq_cfi_reg	rax			/* pt_regs->ax */
+	sub	$(10*8),%rsp /* pt_regs->r8-11,bp,bx,r12-15 not saved */
+	CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 10*8
+
+	/*
+	 * no need to do an access_ok check here because r8 has been
+	 * 32bit zero extended
+	 */
+	ASM_STAC
+1:	movl	(%r8),%r9d
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(1b,ia32_badarg)
+	ASM_CLAC
+	orl     $TS_COMPAT, ASM_THREAD_INFO(TI_status, %rsp, SIZEOF_PTREGS)
+	testl   $_TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_ENTRY, ASM_THREAD_INFO(TI_flags, %rsp, SIZEOF_PTREGS)
+	CFI_REMEMBER_STATE
+	jnz   cstar_tracesys
+	cmpq $IA32_NR_syscalls-1,%rax
+	ja  ia32_badsys
+cstar_do_call:
+	/* 32bit syscall -> 64bit C ABI argument conversion */
+	movl	%edi,%r8d	/* arg5 */
+	/* r9 already loaded */	/* arg6 */
+	xchg	%ecx,%esi	/* rsi:arg2, rcx:arg4 */
+	movl	%ebx,%edi	/* arg1 */
+	movl	%edx,%edx	/* arg3 (zero extension) */
+cstar_dispatch:
+	call *ia32_sys_call_table(,%rax,8)
+	movq %rax,RAX(%rsp)
+	DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_NONE)
+	TRACE_IRQS_OFF
+	testl $_TIF_ALLWORK_MASK, ASM_THREAD_INFO(TI_flags, %rsp, SIZEOF_PTREGS)
+	jnz sysretl_audit
+sysretl_from_sys_call:
+	andl $~TS_COMPAT, ASM_THREAD_INFO(TI_status, %rsp, SIZEOF_PTREGS)
+	RESTORE_RSI_RDI_RDX
+	movl RIP(%rsp),%ecx
+	CFI_REGISTER rip,rcx
+	movl EFLAGS(%rsp),%r11d
+	/*CFI_REGISTER rflags,r11*/
+	xorq	%r10,%r10
+	xorq	%r9,%r9
+	xorq	%r8,%r8
+	TRACE_IRQS_ON
+	movl RSP(%rsp),%esp
+	CFI_RESTORE rsp
+	/*
+	 * 64bit->32bit SYSRET restores eip from ecx,
+	 * eflags from r11 (but RF and VM bits are forced to 0),
+	 * cs and ss are loaded from MSRs.
+	 * (Note: 32bit->32bit SYSRET is different: since r11
+	 * does not exist, it merely sets eflags.IF=1).
+	 *
+	 * NB: On AMD CPUs with the X86_BUG_SYSRET_SS_ATTRS bug, the ss
+	 * descriptor is not reinitialized.  This means that we must
+	 * avoid SYSRET with SS == NULL, which could happen if we schedule,
+	 * exit the kernel, and re-enter using an interrupt vector.  (All
+	 * interrupt entries on x86_64 set SS to NULL.)  We prevent that
+	 * from happening by reloading SS in __switch_to.
+	 */
+	USERGS_SYSRET32
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
+cstar_auditsys:
+	CFI_RESTORE_STATE
+	movl %r9d,R9(%rsp)	/* register to be clobbered by call */
+	auditsys_entry_common
+	movl R9(%rsp),%r9d	/* reload 6th syscall arg */
+	jmp cstar_dispatch
+
+sysretl_audit:
+	auditsys_exit sysretl_from_sys_call
+#endif
+
+cstar_tracesys:
+#ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
+	testl $(_TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_ENTRY & ~_TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT), ASM_THREAD_INFO(TI_flags, %rsp, SIZEOF_PTREGS)
+	jz cstar_auditsys
+#endif
+	xchgl %r9d,%ebp
+	SAVE_EXTRA_REGS
+	CLEAR_RREGS r9
+	movq $-ENOSYS,RAX(%rsp)	/* ptrace can change this for a bad syscall */
+	movq %rsp,%rdi        /* &pt_regs -> arg1 */
+	call syscall_trace_enter
+	LOAD_ARGS32 1	/* reload args from stack in case ptrace changed it */
+	RESTORE_EXTRA_REGS
+	xchgl %ebp,%r9d
+	cmpq $(IA32_NR_syscalls-1),%rax
+	ja int_ret_from_sys_call /* cstar_tracesys has set RAX(%rsp) */
+	jmp cstar_do_call
+END(ia32_cstar_target)
+				
+ia32_badarg:
+	ASM_CLAC
+	movq $-EFAULT,%rax
+	jmp ia32_sysret
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+
+/*
+ * Emulated IA32 system calls via int 0x80.
+ *
+ * Arguments:
+ * eax  system call number
+ * ebx  arg1
+ * ecx  arg2
+ * edx  arg3
+ * esi  arg4
+ * edi  arg5
+ * ebp  arg6	(note: not saved in the stack frame, should not be touched)
+ *
+ * Notes:
+ * Uses the same stack frame as the x86-64 version.
+ * All registers except eax must be saved (but ptrace may violate that).
+ * Arguments are zero extended. For system calls that want sign extension and
+ * take long arguments a wrapper is needed. Most calls can just be called
+ * directly.
+ * Assumes it is only called from user space and entered with interrupts off.
+ */
+
+ENTRY(ia32_syscall)
+	CFI_STARTPROC32	simple
+	CFI_SIGNAL_FRAME
+	CFI_DEF_CFA	rsp,5*8
+	/*CFI_REL_OFFSET	ss,4*8 */
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET	rsp,3*8
+	/*CFI_REL_OFFSET	rflags,2*8 */
+	/*CFI_REL_OFFSET	cs,1*8 */
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET	rip,0*8
+
+	/*
+	 * Interrupts are off on entry.
+	 * We do not frame this tiny irq-off block with TRACE_IRQS_OFF/ON,
+	 * it is too small to ever cause noticeable irq latency.
+	 */
+	PARAVIRT_ADJUST_EXCEPTION_FRAME
+	SWAPGS
+	ENABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_NONE)
+
+	/* Zero-extending 32-bit regs, do not remove */
+	movl	%eax,%eax
+
+	/* Construct struct pt_regs on stack (iret frame is already on stack) */
+	pushq_cfi_reg	rax			/* pt_regs->orig_ax */
+	pushq_cfi_reg	rdi			/* pt_regs->di */
+	pushq_cfi_reg	rsi			/* pt_regs->si */
+	pushq_cfi_reg	rdx			/* pt_regs->dx */
+	pushq_cfi_reg	rcx			/* pt_regs->cx */
+	pushq_cfi_reg	rax			/* pt_regs->ax */
+	cld
+	sub	$(10*8),%rsp /* pt_regs->r8-11,bp,bx,r12-15 not saved */
+	CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 10*8
+
+	orl $TS_COMPAT, ASM_THREAD_INFO(TI_status, %rsp, SIZEOF_PTREGS)
+	testl $_TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_ENTRY, ASM_THREAD_INFO(TI_flags, %rsp, SIZEOF_PTREGS)
+	jnz ia32_tracesys
+	cmpq $(IA32_NR_syscalls-1),%rax
+	ja ia32_badsys
+ia32_do_call:
+	/* 32bit syscall -> 64bit C ABI argument conversion */
+	movl %edi,%r8d	/* arg5 */
+	movl %ebp,%r9d	/* arg6 */
+	xchg %ecx,%esi	/* rsi:arg2, rcx:arg4 */
+	movl %ebx,%edi	/* arg1 */
+	movl %edx,%edx	/* arg3 (zero extension) */
+	call *ia32_sys_call_table(,%rax,8) # xxx: rip relative
+ia32_sysret:
+	movq %rax,RAX(%rsp)
+ia32_ret_from_sys_call:
+	CLEAR_RREGS
+	jmp int_ret_from_sys_call
+
+ia32_tracesys:
+	SAVE_EXTRA_REGS
+	CLEAR_RREGS
+	movq $-ENOSYS,RAX(%rsp)	/* ptrace can change this for a bad syscall */
+	movq %rsp,%rdi        /* &pt_regs -> arg1 */
+	call syscall_trace_enter
+	LOAD_ARGS32	/* reload args from stack in case ptrace changed it */
+	RESTORE_EXTRA_REGS
+	cmpq $(IA32_NR_syscalls-1),%rax
+	ja  int_ret_from_sys_call	/* ia32_tracesys has set RAX(%rsp) */
+	jmp ia32_do_call
+END(ia32_syscall)
+
+ia32_badsys:
+	movq $0,ORIG_RAX(%rsp)
+	movq $-ENOSYS,%rax
+	jmp ia32_sysret
+
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+	
+	.macro PTREGSCALL label, func
+	ALIGN
+GLOBAL(\label)
+	leaq \func(%rip),%rax
+	jmp  ia32_ptregs_common	
+	.endm
+
+	CFI_STARTPROC32
+
+	PTREGSCALL stub32_rt_sigreturn, sys32_rt_sigreturn
+	PTREGSCALL stub32_sigreturn, sys32_sigreturn
+	PTREGSCALL stub32_fork, sys_fork
+	PTREGSCALL stub32_vfork, sys_vfork
+
+	ALIGN
+GLOBAL(stub32_clone)
+	leaq sys_clone(%rip),%rax
+	mov	%r8, %rcx
+	jmp  ia32_ptregs_common	
+
+	ALIGN
+ia32_ptregs_common:
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+	CFI_STARTPROC32	simple
+	CFI_SIGNAL_FRAME
+	CFI_DEF_CFA	rsp,SIZEOF_PTREGS
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET	rax,RAX
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET	rcx,RCX
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET	rdx,RDX
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET	rsi,RSI
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET	rdi,RDI
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET	rip,RIP
+/*	CFI_REL_OFFSET	cs,CS*/
+/*	CFI_REL_OFFSET	rflags,EFLAGS*/
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET	rsp,RSP
+/*	CFI_REL_OFFSET	ss,SS*/
+	SAVE_EXTRA_REGS 8
+	call *%rax
+	RESTORE_EXTRA_REGS 8
+	ret
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(ia32_ptregs_common)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/ia32/sys_ia32.c b/kernel/arch/x86/ia32/sys_ia32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..719cd702b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/ia32/sys_ia32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,231 @@
+/*
+ * sys_ia32.c: Conversion between 32bit and 64bit native syscalls. Based on
+ *             sys_sparc32
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2000		VA Linux Co
+ * Copyright (C) 2000		Don Dugger <n0ano@valinux.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 1999		Arun Sharma <arun.sharma@intel.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 1997,1998	Jakub Jelinek (jj@sunsite.mff.cuni.cz)
+ * Copyright (C) 1997		David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
+ * Copyright (C) 2000		Hewlett-Packard Co.
+ * Copyright (C) 2000		David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2000,2001,2002	Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs (x86-64 port)
+ *
+ * These routines maintain argument size conversion between 32bit and 64bit
+ * environment. In 2.5 most of this should be moved to a generic directory.
+ *
+ * This file assumes that there is a hole at the end of user address space.
+ *
+ * Some of the functions are LE specific currently. These are
+ * hopefully all marked.  This should be fixed.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/file.h>
+#include <linux/signal.h>
+#include <linux/syscalls.h>
+#include <linux/times.h>
+#include <linux/utsname.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/uio.h>
+#include <linux/poll.h>
+#include <linux/personality.h>
+#include <linux/stat.h>
+#include <linux/rwsem.h>
+#include <linux/compat.h>
+#include <linux/vfs.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/highuid.h>
+#include <linux/sysctl.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <asm/mman.h>
+#include <asm/types.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/atomic.h>
+#include <asm/vgtod.h>
+#include <asm/sys_ia32.h>
+
+#define AA(__x)		((unsigned long)(__x))
+
+
+asmlinkage long sys32_truncate64(const char __user *filename,
+				 unsigned long offset_low,
+				 unsigned long offset_high)
+{
+       return sys_truncate(filename, ((loff_t) offset_high << 32) | offset_low);
+}
+
+asmlinkage long sys32_ftruncate64(unsigned int fd, unsigned long offset_low,
+				  unsigned long offset_high)
+{
+       return sys_ftruncate(fd, ((loff_t) offset_high << 32) | offset_low);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Another set for IA32/LFS -- x86_64 struct stat is different due to
+ * support for 64bit inode numbers.
+ */
+static int cp_stat64(struct stat64 __user *ubuf, struct kstat *stat)
+{
+	typeof(ubuf->st_uid) uid = 0;
+	typeof(ubuf->st_gid) gid = 0;
+	SET_UID(uid, from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->uid));
+	SET_GID(gid, from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->gid));
+	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, ubuf, sizeof(struct stat64)) ||
+	    __put_user(huge_encode_dev(stat->dev), &ubuf->st_dev) ||
+	    __put_user(stat->ino, &ubuf->__st_ino) ||
+	    __put_user(stat->ino, &ubuf->st_ino) ||
+	    __put_user(stat->mode, &ubuf->st_mode) ||
+	    __put_user(stat->nlink, &ubuf->st_nlink) ||
+	    __put_user(uid, &ubuf->st_uid) ||
+	    __put_user(gid, &ubuf->st_gid) ||
+	    __put_user(huge_encode_dev(stat->rdev), &ubuf->st_rdev) ||
+	    __put_user(stat->size, &ubuf->st_size) ||
+	    __put_user(stat->atime.tv_sec, &ubuf->st_atime) ||
+	    __put_user(stat->atime.tv_nsec, &ubuf->st_atime_nsec) ||
+	    __put_user(stat->mtime.tv_sec, &ubuf->st_mtime) ||
+	    __put_user(stat->mtime.tv_nsec, &ubuf->st_mtime_nsec) ||
+	    __put_user(stat->ctime.tv_sec, &ubuf->st_ctime) ||
+	    __put_user(stat->ctime.tv_nsec, &ubuf->st_ctime_nsec) ||
+	    __put_user(stat->blksize, &ubuf->st_blksize) ||
+	    __put_user(stat->blocks, &ubuf->st_blocks))
+		return -EFAULT;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+asmlinkage long sys32_stat64(const char __user *filename,
+			     struct stat64 __user *statbuf)
+{
+	struct kstat stat;
+	int ret = vfs_stat(filename, &stat);
+
+	if (!ret)
+		ret = cp_stat64(statbuf, &stat);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+asmlinkage long sys32_lstat64(const char __user *filename,
+			      struct stat64 __user *statbuf)
+{
+	struct kstat stat;
+	int ret = vfs_lstat(filename, &stat);
+	if (!ret)
+		ret = cp_stat64(statbuf, &stat);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+asmlinkage long sys32_fstat64(unsigned int fd, struct stat64 __user *statbuf)
+{
+	struct kstat stat;
+	int ret = vfs_fstat(fd, &stat);
+	if (!ret)
+		ret = cp_stat64(statbuf, &stat);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+asmlinkage long sys32_fstatat(unsigned int dfd, const char __user *filename,
+			      struct stat64 __user *statbuf, int flag)
+{
+	struct kstat stat;
+	int error;
+
+	error = vfs_fstatat(dfd, filename, &stat, flag);
+	if (error)
+		return error;
+	return cp_stat64(statbuf, &stat);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Linux/i386 didn't use to be able to handle more than
+ * 4 system call parameters, so these system calls used a memory
+ * block for parameter passing..
+ */
+
+struct mmap_arg_struct32 {
+	unsigned int addr;
+	unsigned int len;
+	unsigned int prot;
+	unsigned int flags;
+	unsigned int fd;
+	unsigned int offset;
+};
+
+asmlinkage long sys32_mmap(struct mmap_arg_struct32 __user *arg)
+{
+	struct mmap_arg_struct32 a;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&a, arg, sizeof(a)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	if (a.offset & ~PAGE_MASK)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return sys_mmap_pgoff(a.addr, a.len, a.prot, a.flags, a.fd,
+			       a.offset>>PAGE_SHIFT);
+}
+
+asmlinkage long sys32_waitpid(compat_pid_t pid, unsigned int __user *stat_addr,
+			      int options)
+{
+	return compat_sys_wait4(pid, stat_addr, options, NULL);
+}
+
+/* warning: next two assume little endian */
+asmlinkage long sys32_pread(unsigned int fd, char __user *ubuf, u32 count,
+			    u32 poslo, u32 poshi)
+{
+	return sys_pread64(fd, ubuf, count,
+			 ((loff_t)AA(poshi) << 32) | AA(poslo));
+}
+
+asmlinkage long sys32_pwrite(unsigned int fd, const char __user *ubuf,
+			     u32 count, u32 poslo, u32 poshi)
+{
+	return sys_pwrite64(fd, ubuf, count,
+			  ((loff_t)AA(poshi) << 32) | AA(poslo));
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Some system calls that need sign extended arguments. This could be
+ * done by a generic wrapper.
+ */
+long sys32_fadvise64_64(int fd, __u32 offset_low, __u32 offset_high,
+			__u32 len_low, __u32 len_high, int advice)
+{
+	return sys_fadvise64_64(fd,
+			       (((u64)offset_high)<<32) | offset_low,
+			       (((u64)len_high)<<32) | len_low,
+				advice);
+}
+
+asmlinkage ssize_t sys32_readahead(int fd, unsigned off_lo, unsigned off_hi,
+				   size_t count)
+{
+	return sys_readahead(fd, ((u64)off_hi << 32) | off_lo, count);
+}
+
+asmlinkage long sys32_sync_file_range(int fd, unsigned off_low, unsigned off_hi,
+				      unsigned n_low, unsigned n_hi,  int flags)
+{
+	return sys_sync_file_range(fd,
+				   ((u64)off_hi << 32) | off_low,
+				   ((u64)n_hi << 32) | n_low, flags);
+}
+
+asmlinkage long sys32_fadvise64(int fd, unsigned offset_lo, unsigned offset_hi,
+				size_t len, int advice)
+{
+	return sys_fadvise64_64(fd, ((u64)offset_hi << 32) | offset_lo,
+				len, advice);
+}
+
+asmlinkage long sys32_fallocate(int fd, int mode, unsigned offset_lo,
+				unsigned offset_hi, unsigned len_lo,
+				unsigned len_hi)
+{
+	return sys_fallocate(fd, mode, ((u64)offset_hi << 32) | offset_lo,
+			     ((u64)len_hi << 32) | len_lo);
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/Kbuild b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/Kbuild
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d55a210a4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/Kbuild
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+
+
+genhdr-y += unistd_32.h
+genhdr-y += unistd_64.h
+genhdr-y += unistd_x32.h
+
+generic-y += clkdev.h
+generic-y += cputime.h
+generic-y += dma-contiguous.h
+generic-y += early_ioremap.h
+generic-y += mcs_spinlock.h
+generic-y += scatterlist.h
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/a.out-core.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/a.out-core.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7a15588e4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/a.out-core.h
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/* a.out coredump register dumper
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_A_OUT_CORE_H
+#define _ASM_X86_A_OUT_CORE_H
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+
+#include <linux/user.h>
+#include <linux/elfcore.h>
+#include <asm/debugreg.h>
+
+/*
+ * fill in the user structure for an a.out core dump
+ */
+static inline void aout_dump_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, struct user *dump)
+{
+/* changed the size calculations - should hopefully work better. lbt */
+	dump->magic = CMAGIC;
+	dump->start_code = 0;
+	dump->start_stack = regs->sp & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
+	dump->u_tsize = ((unsigned long)current->mm->end_code) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	dump->u_dsize = ((unsigned long)(current->mm->brk + (PAGE_SIZE - 1)))
+			>> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	dump->u_dsize -= dump->u_tsize;
+	dump->u_ssize = 0;
+	aout_dump_debugregs(dump);
+
+	if (dump->start_stack < TASK_SIZE)
+		dump->u_ssize = ((unsigned long)(TASK_SIZE - dump->start_stack))
+				>> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+	dump->regs.bx = regs->bx;
+	dump->regs.cx = regs->cx;
+	dump->regs.dx = regs->dx;
+	dump->regs.si = regs->si;
+	dump->regs.di = regs->di;
+	dump->regs.bp = regs->bp;
+	dump->regs.ax = regs->ax;
+	dump->regs.ds = (u16)regs->ds;
+	dump->regs.es = (u16)regs->es;
+	dump->regs.fs = (u16)regs->fs;
+	dump->regs.gs = get_user_gs(regs);
+	dump->regs.orig_ax = regs->orig_ax;
+	dump->regs.ip = regs->ip;
+	dump->regs.cs = (u16)regs->cs;
+	dump->regs.flags = regs->flags;
+	dump->regs.sp = regs->sp;
+	dump->regs.ss = (u16)regs->ss;
+
+	dump->u_fpvalid = dump_fpu(regs, &dump->i387);
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_A_OUT_CORE_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/acenv.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/acenv.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1b010a859
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/acenv.h
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+/*
+ * X86 specific ACPICA environments and implementation
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2014, Intel Corporation
+ *   Author: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_ACENV_H
+#define _ASM_X86_ACENV_H
+
+#include <asm/special_insns.h>
+
+/* Asm macros */
+
+#define ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE()	wbinvd()
+
+int __acpi_acquire_global_lock(unsigned int *lock);
+int __acpi_release_global_lock(unsigned int *lock);
+
+#define ACPI_ACQUIRE_GLOBAL_LOCK(facs, Acq) \
+	((Acq) = __acpi_acquire_global_lock(&facs->global_lock))
+
+#define ACPI_RELEASE_GLOBAL_LOCK(facs, Acq) \
+	((Acq) = __acpi_release_global_lock(&facs->global_lock))
+
+/*
+ * Math helper asm macros
+ */
+#define ACPI_DIV_64_BY_32(n_hi, n_lo, d32, q32, r32) \
+	asm("divl %2;"				     \
+	    : "=a"(q32), "=d"(r32)		     \
+	    : "r"(d32),				     \
+	     "0"(n_lo), "1"(n_hi))
+
+#define ACPI_SHIFT_RIGHT_64(n_hi, n_lo) \
+	asm("shrl   $1,%2	;"	\
+	    "rcrl   $1,%3;"		\
+	    : "=r"(n_hi), "=r"(n_lo)	\
+	    : "0"(n_hi), "1"(n_lo))
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_ACENV_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/acpi.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/acpi.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3a45668f6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/acpi.h
@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_ACPI_H
+#define _ASM_X86_ACPI_H
+
+/*
+ *  Copyright (C) 2001 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
+ *  Copyright (C) 2001 Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org>
+ *
+ * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ *  (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *  GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+ *
+ * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ */
+#include <acpi/pdc_intel.h>
+
+#include <asm/numa.h>
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/mmu.h>
+#include <asm/mpspec.h>
+#include <asm/realmode.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
+extern int acpi_lapic;
+extern int acpi_ioapic;
+extern int acpi_noirq;
+extern int acpi_strict;
+extern int acpi_disabled;
+extern int acpi_pci_disabled;
+extern int acpi_skip_timer_override;
+extern int acpi_use_timer_override;
+extern int acpi_fix_pin2_polarity;
+extern int acpi_disable_cmcff;
+
+extern u8 acpi_sci_flags;
+extern int acpi_sci_override_gsi;
+void acpi_pic_sci_set_trigger(unsigned int, u16);
+
+extern int (*__acpi_register_gsi)(struct device *dev, u32 gsi,
+				  int trigger, int polarity);
+extern void (*__acpi_unregister_gsi)(u32 gsi);
+
+static inline void disable_acpi(void)
+{
+	acpi_disabled = 1;
+	acpi_pci_disabled = 1;
+	acpi_noirq = 1;
+}
+
+extern int acpi_gsi_to_irq(u32 gsi, unsigned int *irq);
+
+static inline void acpi_noirq_set(void) { acpi_noirq = 1; }
+static inline void acpi_disable_pci(void)
+{
+	acpi_pci_disabled = 1;
+	acpi_noirq_set();
+}
+
+/* Low-level suspend routine. */
+extern int (*acpi_suspend_lowlevel)(void);
+
+/* Physical address to resume after wakeup */
+#define acpi_wakeup_address ((unsigned long)(real_mode_header->wakeup_start))
+
+/*
+ * Check if the CPU can handle C2 and deeper
+ */
+static inline unsigned int acpi_processor_cstate_check(unsigned int max_cstate)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Early models (<=5) of AMD Opterons are not supposed to go into
+	 * C2 state.
+	 *
+	 * Steppings 0x0A and later are good
+	 */
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x0F &&
+	    boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD &&
+	    boot_cpu_data.x86_model <= 0x05 &&
+	    boot_cpu_data.x86_mask < 0x0A)
+		return 1;
+	else if (amd_e400_c1e_detected)
+		return 1;
+	else
+		return max_cstate;
+}
+
+static inline bool arch_has_acpi_pdc(void)
+{
+	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(0);
+	return (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL ||
+		c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR);
+}
+
+static inline void arch_acpi_set_pdc_bits(u32 *buf)
+{
+	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(0);
+
+	buf[2] |= ACPI_PDC_C_CAPABILITY_SMP;
+
+	if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_EST))
+		buf[2] |= ACPI_PDC_EST_CAPABILITY_SWSMP;
+
+	if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_ACPI))
+		buf[2] |= ACPI_PDC_T_FFH;
+
+	/*
+	 * If mwait/monitor is unsupported, C2/C3_FFH will be disabled
+	 */
+	if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_MWAIT))
+		buf[2] &= ~(ACPI_PDC_C_C2C3_FFH);
+}
+
+static inline bool acpi_has_cpu_in_madt(void)
+{
+	return !!acpi_lapic;
+}
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_ACPI */
+
+#define acpi_lapic 0
+#define acpi_ioapic 0
+#define acpi_disable_cmcff 0
+static inline void acpi_noirq_set(void) { }
+static inline void acpi_disable_pci(void) { }
+static inline void disable_acpi(void) { }
+
+#endif /* !CONFIG_ACPI */
+
+#define ARCH_HAS_POWER_INIT	1
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
+extern int acpi_numa;
+extern int x86_acpi_numa_init(void);
+#endif /* CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA */
+
+#define acpi_unlazy_tlb(x)	leave_mm(x)
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_ACPI_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/agp.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/agp.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..eec2a70d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/agp.h
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_AGP_H
+#define _ASM_X86_AGP_H
+
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+
+/*
+ * Functions to keep the agpgart mappings coherent with the MMU. The
+ * GART gives the CPU a physical alias of pages in memory. The alias
+ * region is mapped uncacheable. Make sure there are no conflicting
+ * mappings with different cachability attributes for the same
+ * page. This avoids data corruption on some CPUs.
+ */
+
+#define map_page_into_agp(page) set_pages_uc(page, 1)
+#define unmap_page_from_agp(page) set_pages_wb(page, 1)
+
+/*
+ * Could use CLFLUSH here if the cpu supports it. But then it would
+ * need to be called for each cacheline of the whole page so it may
+ * not be worth it. Would need a page for it.
+ */
+#define flush_agp_cache() wbinvd()
+
+/* GATT allocation. Returns/accepts GATT kernel virtual address. */
+#define alloc_gatt_pages(order)		\
+	((char *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, (order)))
+#define free_gatt_pages(table, order)	\
+	free_pages((unsigned long)(table), (order))
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_AGP_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/alternative-asm.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/alternative-asm.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bdf02eeee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/alternative-asm.h
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_ALTERNATIVE_ASM_H
+#define _ASM_X86_ALTERNATIVE_ASM_H
+
+#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	.macro LOCK_PREFIX
+672:	lock
+	.pushsection .smp_locks,"a"
+	.balign 4
+	.long 672b - .
+	.popsection
+	.endm
+#else
+	.macro LOCK_PREFIX
+	.endm
+#endif
+
+.macro altinstruction_entry orig alt feature orig_len alt_len pad_len
+	.long \orig - .
+	.long \alt - .
+	.word \feature
+	.byte \orig_len
+	.byte \alt_len
+	.byte \pad_len
+.endm
+
+.macro ALTERNATIVE oldinstr, newinstr, feature
+140:
+	\oldinstr
+141:
+	.skip -(((144f-143f)-(141b-140b)) > 0) * ((144f-143f)-(141b-140b)),0x90
+142:
+
+	.pushsection .altinstructions,"a"
+	altinstruction_entry 140b,143f,\feature,142b-140b,144f-143f,142b-141b
+	.popsection
+
+	.pushsection .altinstr_replacement,"ax"
+143:
+	\newinstr
+144:
+	.popsection
+.endm
+
+#define old_len			141b-140b
+#define new_len1		144f-143f
+#define new_len2		145f-144f
+
+/*
+ * max without conditionals. Idea adapted from:
+ * http://graphics.stanford.edu/~seander/bithacks.html#IntegerMinOrMax
+ */
+#define alt_max_short(a, b)	((a) ^ (((a) ^ (b)) & -(-((a) < (b)))))
+
+.macro ALTERNATIVE_2 oldinstr, newinstr1, feature1, newinstr2, feature2
+140:
+	\oldinstr
+141:
+	.skip -((alt_max_short(new_len1, new_len2) - (old_len)) > 0) * \
+		(alt_max_short(new_len1, new_len2) - (old_len)),0x90
+142:
+
+	.pushsection .altinstructions,"a"
+	altinstruction_entry 140b,143f,\feature1,142b-140b,144f-143f,142b-141b
+	altinstruction_entry 140b,144f,\feature2,142b-140b,145f-144f,142b-141b
+	.popsection
+
+	.pushsection .altinstr_replacement,"ax"
+143:
+	\newinstr1
+144:
+	\newinstr2
+145:
+	.popsection
+.endm
+
+#endif  /*  __ASSEMBLY__  */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_ALTERNATIVE_ASM_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/alternative.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/alternative.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ba32af062
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/alternative.h
@@ -0,0 +1,268 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_ALTERNATIVE_H
+#define _ASM_X86_ALTERNATIVE_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/stddef.h>
+#include <linux/stringify.h>
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+
+/*
+ * Alternative inline assembly for SMP.
+ *
+ * The LOCK_PREFIX macro defined here replaces the LOCK and
+ * LOCK_PREFIX macros used everywhere in the source tree.
+ *
+ * SMP alternatives use the same data structures as the other
+ * alternatives and the X86_FEATURE_UP flag to indicate the case of a
+ * UP system running a SMP kernel.  The existing apply_alternatives()
+ * works fine for patching a SMP kernel for UP.
+ *
+ * The SMP alternative tables can be kept after boot and contain both
+ * UP and SMP versions of the instructions to allow switching back to
+ * SMP at runtime, when hotplugging in a new CPU, which is especially
+ * useful in virtualized environments.
+ *
+ * The very common lock prefix is handled as special case in a
+ * separate table which is a pure address list without replacement ptr
+ * and size information.  That keeps the table sizes small.
+ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+#define LOCK_PREFIX_HERE \
+		".pushsection .smp_locks,\"a\"\n"	\
+		".balign 4\n"				\
+		".long 671f - .\n" /* offset */		\
+		".popsection\n"				\
+		"671:"
+
+#define LOCK_PREFIX LOCK_PREFIX_HERE "\n\tlock; "
+
+#else /* ! CONFIG_SMP */
+#define LOCK_PREFIX_HERE ""
+#define LOCK_PREFIX ""
+#endif
+
+struct alt_instr {
+	s32 instr_offset;	/* original instruction */
+	s32 repl_offset;	/* offset to replacement instruction */
+	u16 cpuid;		/* cpuid bit set for replacement */
+	u8  instrlen;		/* length of original instruction */
+	u8  replacementlen;	/* length of new instruction */
+	u8  padlen;		/* length of build-time padding */
+} __packed;
+
+extern void alternative_instructions(void);
+extern void apply_alternatives(struct alt_instr *start, struct alt_instr *end);
+
+struct module;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+extern void alternatives_smp_module_add(struct module *mod, char *name,
+					void *locks, void *locks_end,
+					void *text, void *text_end);
+extern void alternatives_smp_module_del(struct module *mod);
+extern void alternatives_enable_smp(void);
+extern int alternatives_text_reserved(void *start, void *end);
+extern bool skip_smp_alternatives;
+#else
+static inline void alternatives_smp_module_add(struct module *mod, char *name,
+					       void *locks, void *locks_end,
+					       void *text, void *text_end) {}
+static inline void alternatives_smp_module_del(struct module *mod) {}
+static inline void alternatives_enable_smp(void) {}
+static inline int alternatives_text_reserved(void *start, void *end)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif	/* CONFIG_SMP */
+
+#define b_replacement(num)	"664"#num
+#define e_replacement(num)	"665"#num
+
+#define alt_end_marker		"663"
+#define alt_slen		"662b-661b"
+#define alt_pad_len		alt_end_marker"b-662b"
+#define alt_total_slen		alt_end_marker"b-661b"
+#define alt_rlen(num)		e_replacement(num)"f-"b_replacement(num)"f"
+
+#define __OLDINSTR(oldinstr, num)					\
+	"661:\n\t" oldinstr "\n662:\n"					\
+	".skip -(((" alt_rlen(num) ")-(" alt_slen ")) > 0) * "		\
+		"((" alt_rlen(num) ")-(" alt_slen ")),0x90\n"
+
+#define OLDINSTR(oldinstr, num)						\
+	__OLDINSTR(oldinstr, num)					\
+	alt_end_marker ":\n"
+
+/*
+ * max without conditionals. Idea adapted from:
+ * http://graphics.stanford.edu/~seander/bithacks.html#IntegerMinOrMax
+ *
+ * The additional "-" is needed because gas works with s32s.
+ */
+#define alt_max_short(a, b)	"((" a ") ^ (((" a ") ^ (" b ")) & -(-((" a ") - (" b ")))))"
+
+/*
+ * Pad the second replacement alternative with additional NOPs if it is
+ * additionally longer than the first replacement alternative.
+ */
+#define OLDINSTR_2(oldinstr, num1, num2) \
+	"661:\n\t" oldinstr "\n662:\n"								\
+	".skip -((" alt_max_short(alt_rlen(num1), alt_rlen(num2)) " - (" alt_slen ")) > 0) * "	\
+		"(" alt_max_short(alt_rlen(num1), alt_rlen(num2)) " - (" alt_slen ")), 0x90\n"	\
+	alt_end_marker ":\n"
+
+#define ALTINSTR_ENTRY(feature, num)					      \
+	" .long 661b - .\n"				/* label           */ \
+	" .long " b_replacement(num)"f - .\n"		/* new instruction */ \
+	" .word " __stringify(feature) "\n"		/* feature bit     */ \
+	" .byte " alt_total_slen "\n"			/* source len      */ \
+	" .byte " alt_rlen(num) "\n"			/* replacement len */ \
+	" .byte " alt_pad_len "\n"			/* pad len */
+
+#define ALTINSTR_REPLACEMENT(newinstr, feature, num)	/* replacement */     \
+	b_replacement(num)":\n\t" newinstr "\n" e_replacement(num) ":\n\t"
+
+/* alternative assembly primitive: */
+#define ALTERNATIVE(oldinstr, newinstr, feature)			\
+	OLDINSTR(oldinstr, 1)						\
+	".pushsection .altinstructions,\"a\"\n"				\
+	ALTINSTR_ENTRY(feature, 1)					\
+	".popsection\n"							\
+	".pushsection .altinstr_replacement, \"ax\"\n"			\
+	ALTINSTR_REPLACEMENT(newinstr, feature, 1)			\
+	".popsection"
+
+#define ALTERNATIVE_2(oldinstr, newinstr1, feature1, newinstr2, feature2)\
+	OLDINSTR_2(oldinstr, 1, 2)					\
+	".pushsection .altinstructions,\"a\"\n"				\
+	ALTINSTR_ENTRY(feature1, 1)					\
+	ALTINSTR_ENTRY(feature2, 2)					\
+	".popsection\n"							\
+	".pushsection .altinstr_replacement, \"ax\"\n"			\
+	ALTINSTR_REPLACEMENT(newinstr1, feature1, 1)			\
+	ALTINSTR_REPLACEMENT(newinstr2, feature2, 2)			\
+	".popsection"
+
+/*
+ * This must be included *after* the definition of ALTERNATIVE due to
+ * <asm/arch_hweight.h>
+ */
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+
+/*
+ * Alternative instructions for different CPU types or capabilities.
+ *
+ * This allows to use optimized instructions even on generic binary
+ * kernels.
+ *
+ * length of oldinstr must be longer or equal the length of newinstr
+ * It can be padded with nops as needed.
+ *
+ * For non barrier like inlines please define new variants
+ * without volatile and memory clobber.
+ */
+#define alternative(oldinstr, newinstr, feature)			\
+	asm volatile (ALTERNATIVE(oldinstr, newinstr, feature) : : : "memory")
+
+#define alternative_2(oldinstr, newinstr1, feature1, newinstr2, feature2) \
+	asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE_2(oldinstr, newinstr1, feature1, newinstr2, feature2) ::: "memory")
+
+/*
+ * Alternative inline assembly with input.
+ *
+ * Pecularities:
+ * No memory clobber here.
+ * Argument numbers start with 1.
+ * Best is to use constraints that are fixed size (like (%1) ... "r")
+ * If you use variable sized constraints like "m" or "g" in the
+ * replacement make sure to pad to the worst case length.
+ * Leaving an unused argument 0 to keep API compatibility.
+ */
+#define alternative_input(oldinstr, newinstr, feature, input...)	\
+	asm volatile (ALTERNATIVE(oldinstr, newinstr, feature)		\
+		: : "i" (0), ## input)
+
+/*
+ * This is similar to alternative_input. But it has two features and
+ * respective instructions.
+ *
+ * If CPU has feature2, newinstr2 is used.
+ * Otherwise, if CPU has feature1, newinstr1 is used.
+ * Otherwise, oldinstr is used.
+ */
+#define alternative_input_2(oldinstr, newinstr1, feature1, newinstr2,	     \
+			   feature2, input...)				     \
+	asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE_2(oldinstr, newinstr1, feature1,	     \
+		newinstr2, feature2)					     \
+		: : "i" (0), ## input)
+
+/* Like alternative_input, but with a single output argument */
+#define alternative_io(oldinstr, newinstr, feature, output, input...)	\
+	asm volatile (ALTERNATIVE(oldinstr, newinstr, feature)		\
+		: output : "i" (0), ## input)
+
+/* Like alternative_io, but for replacing a direct call with another one. */
+#define alternative_call(oldfunc, newfunc, feature, output, input...)	\
+	asm volatile (ALTERNATIVE("call %P[old]", "call %P[new]", feature) \
+		: output : [old] "i" (oldfunc), [new] "i" (newfunc), ## input)
+
+/*
+ * Like alternative_call, but there are two features and respective functions.
+ * If CPU has feature2, function2 is used.
+ * Otherwise, if CPU has feature1, function1 is used.
+ * Otherwise, old function is used.
+ */
+#define alternative_call_2(oldfunc, newfunc1, feature1, newfunc2, feature2,   \
+			   output, input...)				      \
+	asm volatile (ALTERNATIVE_2("call %P[old]", "call %P[new1]", feature1,\
+		"call %P[new2]", feature2)				      \
+		: output : [old] "i" (oldfunc), [new1] "i" (newfunc1),	      \
+		[new2] "i" (newfunc2), ## input)
+
+/*
+ * use this macro(s) if you need more than one output parameter
+ * in alternative_io
+ */
+#define ASM_OUTPUT2(a...) a
+
+/*
+ * use this macro if you need clobbers but no inputs in
+ * alternative_{input,io,call}()
+ */
+#define ASM_NO_INPUT_CLOBBER(clbr...) "i" (0) : clbr
+
+struct paravirt_patch_site;
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+void apply_paravirt(struct paravirt_patch_site *start,
+		    struct paravirt_patch_site *end);
+#else
+static inline void apply_paravirt(struct paravirt_patch_site *start,
+				  struct paravirt_patch_site *end)
+{}
+#define __parainstructions	NULL
+#define __parainstructions_end	NULL
+#endif
+
+extern void *text_poke_early(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len);
+
+/*
+ * Clear and restore the kernel write-protection flag on the local CPU.
+ * Allows the kernel to edit read-only pages.
+ * Side-effect: any interrupt handler running between save and restore will have
+ * the ability to write to read-only pages.
+ *
+ * Warning:
+ * Code patching in the UP case is safe if NMIs and MCE handlers are stopped and
+ * no thread can be preempted in the instructions being modified (no iret to an
+ * invalid instruction possible) or if the instructions are changed from a
+ * consistent state to another consistent state atomically.
+ * On the local CPU you need to be protected again NMI or MCE handlers seeing an
+ * inconsistent instruction while you patch.
+ */
+extern void *text_poke(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len);
+extern int poke_int3_handler(struct pt_regs *regs);
+extern void *text_poke_bp(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len, void *handler);
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_ALTERNATIVE_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/amd_nb.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/amd_nb.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..aaac3b2fb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/amd_nb.h
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_AMD_NB_H
+#define _ASM_X86_AMD_NB_H
+
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+
+struct amd_nb_bus_dev_range {
+	u8 bus;
+	u8 dev_base;
+	u8 dev_limit;
+};
+
+extern const struct pci_device_id amd_nb_misc_ids[];
+extern const struct amd_nb_bus_dev_range amd_nb_bus_dev_ranges[];
+
+extern bool early_is_amd_nb(u32 value);
+extern struct resource *amd_get_mmconfig_range(struct resource *res);
+extern int amd_cache_northbridges(void);
+extern void amd_flush_garts(void);
+extern int amd_numa_init(void);
+extern int amd_get_subcaches(int);
+extern int amd_set_subcaches(int, unsigned long);
+
+struct amd_l3_cache {
+	unsigned indices;
+	u8	 subcaches[4];
+};
+
+struct threshold_block {
+	unsigned int		block;
+	unsigned int		bank;
+	unsigned int		cpu;
+	u32			address;
+	u16			interrupt_enable;
+	bool			interrupt_capable;
+	u16			threshold_limit;
+	struct kobject		kobj;
+	struct list_head	miscj;
+};
+
+struct threshold_bank {
+	struct kobject		*kobj;
+	struct threshold_block	*blocks;
+
+	/* initialized to the number of CPUs on the node sharing this bank */
+	atomic_t		cpus;
+};
+
+struct amd_northbridge {
+	struct pci_dev *misc;
+	struct pci_dev *link;
+	struct amd_l3_cache l3_cache;
+	struct threshold_bank *bank4;
+};
+
+struct amd_northbridge_info {
+	u16 num;
+	u64 flags;
+	struct amd_northbridge *nb;
+};
+extern struct amd_northbridge_info amd_northbridges;
+
+#define AMD_NB_GART			BIT(0)
+#define AMD_NB_L3_INDEX_DISABLE		BIT(1)
+#define AMD_NB_L3_PARTITIONING		BIT(2)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_AMD_NB
+
+static inline u16 amd_nb_num(void)
+{
+	return amd_northbridges.num;
+}
+
+static inline bool amd_nb_has_feature(unsigned feature)
+{
+	return ((amd_northbridges.flags & feature) == feature);
+}
+
+static inline struct amd_northbridge *node_to_amd_nb(int node)
+{
+	return (node < amd_northbridges.num) ? &amd_northbridges.nb[node] : NULL;
+}
+
+static inline u16 amd_get_node_id(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *misc;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i != amd_nb_num(); i++) {
+		misc = node_to_amd_nb(i)->misc;
+
+		if (pci_domain_nr(misc->bus) == pci_domain_nr(pdev->bus) &&
+		    PCI_SLOT(misc->devfn) == PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn))
+			return i;
+	}
+
+	WARN(1, "Unable to find AMD Northbridge id for %s\n", pci_name(pdev));
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#else
+
+#define amd_nb_num(x)		0
+#define amd_nb_has_feature(x)	false
+#define node_to_amd_nb(x)	NULL
+
+#endif
+
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_AMD_NB_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/apb_timer.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/apb_timer.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0acbac299
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/apb_timer.h
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/*
+ * apb_timer.h: Driver for Langwell APB timer based on Synopsis DesignWare
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2009 Intel Corporation
+ * Author: Jacob Pan (jacob.jun.pan@intel.com)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
+ * of the License.
+ *
+ * Note:
+ */
+
+#ifndef ASM_X86_APBT_H
+#define ASM_X86_APBT_H
+#include <linux/sfi.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_APB_TIMER
+
+/* default memory mapped register base */
+#define LNW_SCU_ADDR           0xFF100000
+#define LNW_EXT_TIMER_OFFSET   0x1B800
+#define APBT_DEFAULT_BASE      (LNW_SCU_ADDR+LNW_EXT_TIMER_OFFSET)
+#define LNW_EXT_TIMER_PGOFFSET         0x800
+
+/* APBT clock speed range from PCLK to fabric base, 25-100MHz */
+#define APBT_MAX_FREQ          50000000
+#define APBT_MIN_FREQ          1000000
+#define APBT_MMAP_SIZE         1024
+
+#define APBT_DEV_USED  1
+
+extern void apbt_time_init(void);
+extern unsigned long apbt_quick_calibrate(void);
+extern int arch_setup_apbt_irqs(int irq, int trigger, int mask, int cpu);
+extern void apbt_setup_secondary_clock(void);
+
+extern struct sfi_timer_table_entry *sfi_get_mtmr(int hint);
+extern void sfi_free_mtmr(struct sfi_timer_table_entry *mtmr);
+extern int sfi_mtimer_num;
+
+#else /* CONFIG_APB_TIMER */
+
+static inline unsigned long apbt_quick_calibrate(void) {return 0; }
+static inline void apbt_time_init(void) { }
+
+#endif
+#endif /* ASM_X86_APBT_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..976b86a32
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h
@@ -0,0 +1,661 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_APIC_H
+#define _ASM_X86_APIC_H
+
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <linux/pm.h>
+
+#include <asm/alternative.h>
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/apicdef.h>
+#include <linux/atomic.h>
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+#include <asm/mpspec.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/idle.h>
+
+#define ARCH_APICTIMER_STOPS_ON_C3	1
+
+/*
+ * Debugging macros
+ */
+#define APIC_QUIET   0
+#define APIC_VERBOSE 1
+#define APIC_DEBUG   2
+
+/*
+ * Define the default level of output to be very little
+ * This can be turned up by using apic=verbose for more
+ * information and apic=debug for _lots_ of information.
+ * apic_verbosity is defined in apic.c
+ */
+#define apic_printk(v, s, a...) do {       \
+		if ((v) <= apic_verbosity) \
+			printk(s, ##a);    \
+	} while (0)
+
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) && defined(CONFIG_X86_32)
+extern void generic_apic_probe(void);
+#else
+static inline void generic_apic_probe(void)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+
+extern unsigned int apic_verbosity;
+extern int local_apic_timer_c2_ok;
+
+extern int disable_apic;
+extern unsigned int lapic_timer_frequency;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+extern void __inquire_remote_apic(int apicid);
+#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
+static inline void __inquire_remote_apic(int apicid)
+{
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
+static inline void default_inquire_remote_apic(int apicid)
+{
+	if (apic_verbosity >= APIC_DEBUG)
+		__inquire_remote_apic(apicid);
+}
+
+/*
+ * With 82489DX we can't rely on apic feature bit
+ * retrieved via cpuid but still have to deal with
+ * such an apic chip so we assume that SMP configuration
+ * is found from MP table (64bit case uses ACPI mostly
+ * which set smp presence flag as well so we are safe
+ * to use this helper too).
+ */
+static inline bool apic_from_smp_config(void)
+{
+	return smp_found_config && !disable_apic;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Basic functions accessing APICs.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+#include <asm/paravirt.h>
+#endif
+
+extern int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int);
+
+static inline void native_apic_mem_write(u32 reg, u32 v)
+{
+	volatile u32 *addr = (volatile u32 *)(APIC_BASE + reg);
+
+	alternative_io("movl %0, %P1", "xchgl %0, %P1", X86_BUG_11AP,
+		       ASM_OUTPUT2("=r" (v), "=m" (*addr)),
+		       ASM_OUTPUT2("0" (v), "m" (*addr)));
+}
+
+static inline u32 native_apic_mem_read(u32 reg)
+{
+	return *((volatile u32 *)(APIC_BASE + reg));
+}
+
+extern void native_apic_wait_icr_idle(void);
+extern u32 native_safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void);
+extern void native_apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 id);
+extern u64 native_apic_icr_read(void);
+
+static inline bool apic_is_x2apic_enabled(void)
+{
+	u64 msr;
+
+	if (rdmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, &msr))
+		return false;
+	return msr & X2APIC_ENABLE;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X2APIC
+/*
+ * Make previous memory operations globally visible before
+ * sending the IPI through x2apic wrmsr. We need a serializing instruction or
+ * mfence for this.
+ */
+static inline void x2apic_wrmsr_fence(void)
+{
+	asm volatile("mfence" : : : "memory");
+}
+
+static inline void native_apic_msr_write(u32 reg, u32 v)
+{
+	if (reg == APIC_DFR || reg == APIC_ID || reg == APIC_LDR ||
+	    reg == APIC_LVR)
+		return;
+
+	wrmsr(APIC_BASE_MSR + (reg >> 4), v, 0);
+}
+
+static inline void native_apic_msr_eoi_write(u32 reg, u32 v)
+{
+	wrmsr(APIC_BASE_MSR + (APIC_EOI >> 4), APIC_EOI_ACK, 0);
+}
+
+static inline u32 native_apic_msr_read(u32 reg)
+{
+	u64 msr;
+
+	if (reg == APIC_DFR)
+		return -1;
+
+	rdmsrl(APIC_BASE_MSR + (reg >> 4), msr);
+	return (u32)msr;
+}
+
+static inline void native_x2apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
+{
+	/* no need to wait for icr idle in x2apic */
+	return;
+}
+
+static inline u32 native_safe_x2apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
+{
+	/* no need to wait for icr idle in x2apic */
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void native_x2apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 id)
+{
+	wrmsrl(APIC_BASE_MSR + (APIC_ICR >> 4), ((__u64) id) << 32 | low);
+}
+
+static inline u64 native_x2apic_icr_read(void)
+{
+	unsigned long val;
+
+	rdmsrl(APIC_BASE_MSR + (APIC_ICR >> 4), val);
+	return val;
+}
+
+extern int x2apic_mode;
+extern int x2apic_phys;
+extern void __init check_x2apic(void);
+extern void x2apic_setup(void);
+static inline int x2apic_enabled(void)
+{
+	return cpu_has_x2apic && apic_is_x2apic_enabled();
+}
+
+#define x2apic_supported()	(cpu_has_x2apic)
+#else
+static inline void check_x2apic(void) { }
+static inline void x2apic_setup(void) { }
+static inline int x2apic_enabled(void) { return 0; }
+
+#define x2apic_mode		(0)
+#define	x2apic_supported()	(0)
+#endif
+
+extern void enable_IR_x2apic(void);
+
+extern int get_physical_broadcast(void);
+
+extern int lapic_get_maxlvt(void);
+extern void clear_local_APIC(void);
+extern void disconnect_bsp_APIC(int virt_wire_setup);
+extern void disable_local_APIC(void);
+extern void lapic_shutdown(void);
+extern void sync_Arb_IDs(void);
+extern void init_bsp_APIC(void);
+extern void setup_local_APIC(void);
+extern void init_apic_mappings(void);
+void register_lapic_address(unsigned long address);
+extern void setup_boot_APIC_clock(void);
+extern void setup_secondary_APIC_clock(void);
+extern int APIC_init_uniprocessor(void);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+static inline int apic_force_enable(unsigned long addr)
+{
+	return -1;
+}
+#else
+extern int apic_force_enable(unsigned long addr);
+#endif
+
+extern int apic_bsp_setup(bool upmode);
+extern void apic_ap_setup(void);
+
+/*
+ * On 32bit this is mach-xxx local
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+extern int apic_is_clustered_box(void);
+#else
+static inline int apic_is_clustered_box(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+extern int setup_APIC_eilvt(u8 lvt_off, u8 vector, u8 msg_type, u8 mask);
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
+static inline void lapic_shutdown(void) { }
+#define local_apic_timer_c2_ok		1
+static inline void init_apic_mappings(void) { }
+static inline void disable_local_APIC(void) { }
+# define setup_boot_APIC_clock x86_init_noop
+# define setup_secondary_APIC_clock x86_init_noop
+#endif /* !CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+#define	SET_APIC_ID(x)		(apic->set_apic_id(x))
+#else
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Copyright 2004 James Cleverdon, IBM.
+ * Subject to the GNU Public License, v.2
+ *
+ * Generic APIC sub-arch data struct.
+ *
+ * Hacked for x86-64 by James Cleverdon from i386 architecture code by
+ * Martin Bligh, Andi Kleen, James Bottomley, John Stultz, and
+ * James Cleverdon.
+ */
+struct apic {
+	char *name;
+
+	int (*probe)(void);
+	int (*acpi_madt_oem_check)(char *oem_id, char *oem_table_id);
+	int (*apic_id_valid)(int apicid);
+	int (*apic_id_registered)(void);
+
+	u32 irq_delivery_mode;
+	u32 irq_dest_mode;
+
+	const struct cpumask *(*target_cpus)(void);
+
+	int disable_esr;
+
+	int dest_logical;
+	unsigned long (*check_apicid_used)(physid_mask_t *map, int apicid);
+
+	void (*vector_allocation_domain)(int cpu, struct cpumask *retmask,
+					 const struct cpumask *mask);
+	void (*init_apic_ldr)(void);
+
+	void (*ioapic_phys_id_map)(physid_mask_t *phys_map, physid_mask_t *retmap);
+
+	void (*setup_apic_routing)(void);
+	int (*cpu_present_to_apicid)(int mps_cpu);
+	void (*apicid_to_cpu_present)(int phys_apicid, physid_mask_t *retmap);
+	int (*check_phys_apicid_present)(int phys_apicid);
+	int (*phys_pkg_id)(int cpuid_apic, int index_msb);
+
+	unsigned int (*get_apic_id)(unsigned long x);
+	unsigned long (*set_apic_id)(unsigned int id);
+	unsigned long apic_id_mask;
+
+	int (*cpu_mask_to_apicid_and)(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
+				      const struct cpumask *andmask,
+				      unsigned int *apicid);
+
+	/* ipi */
+	void (*send_IPI_mask)(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector);
+	void (*send_IPI_mask_allbutself)(const struct cpumask *mask,
+					 int vector);
+	void (*send_IPI_allbutself)(int vector);
+	void (*send_IPI_all)(int vector);
+	void (*send_IPI_self)(int vector);
+
+	/* wakeup_secondary_cpu */
+	int (*wakeup_secondary_cpu)(int apicid, unsigned long start_eip);
+
+	bool wait_for_init_deassert;
+	void (*inquire_remote_apic)(int apicid);
+
+	/* apic ops */
+	u32 (*read)(u32 reg);
+	void (*write)(u32 reg, u32 v);
+	/*
+	 * ->eoi_write() has the same signature as ->write().
+	 *
+	 * Drivers can support both ->eoi_write() and ->write() by passing the same
+	 * callback value. Kernel can override ->eoi_write() and fall back
+	 * on write for EOI.
+	 */
+	void (*eoi_write)(u32 reg, u32 v);
+	u64 (*icr_read)(void);
+	void (*icr_write)(u32 low, u32 high);
+	void (*wait_icr_idle)(void);
+	u32 (*safe_wait_icr_idle)(void);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	/*
+	 * Called very early during boot from get_smp_config().  It should
+	 * return the logical apicid.  x86_[bios]_cpu_to_apicid is
+	 * initialized before this function is called.
+	 *
+	 * If logical apicid can't be determined that early, the function
+	 * may return BAD_APICID.  Logical apicid will be configured after
+	 * init_apic_ldr() while bringing up CPUs.  Note that NUMA affinity
+	 * won't be applied properly during early boot in this case.
+	 */
+	int (*x86_32_early_logical_apicid)(int cpu);
+#endif
+};
+
+/*
+ * Pointer to the local APIC driver in use on this system (there's
+ * always just one such driver in use - the kernel decides via an
+ * early probing process which one it picks - and then sticks to it):
+ */
+extern struct apic *apic;
+
+/*
+ * APIC drivers are probed based on how they are listed in the .apicdrivers
+ * section. So the order is important and enforced by the ordering
+ * of different apic driver files in the Makefile.
+ *
+ * For the files having two apic drivers, we use apic_drivers()
+ * to enforce the order with in them.
+ */
+#define apic_driver(sym)					\
+	static const struct apic *__apicdrivers_##sym __used		\
+	__aligned(sizeof(struct apic *))			\
+	__section(.apicdrivers) = { &sym }
+
+#define apic_drivers(sym1, sym2)					\
+	static struct apic *__apicdrivers_##sym1##sym2[2] __used	\
+	__aligned(sizeof(struct apic *))				\
+	__section(.apicdrivers) = { &sym1, &sym2 }
+
+extern struct apic *__apicdrivers[], *__apicdrivers_end[];
+
+/*
+ * APIC functionality to boot other CPUs - only used on SMP:
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+extern atomic_t init_deasserted;
+extern int wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_nmi(int apicid, unsigned long start_eip);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+
+static inline u32 apic_read(u32 reg)
+{
+	return apic->read(reg);
+}
+
+static inline void apic_write(u32 reg, u32 val)
+{
+	apic->write(reg, val);
+}
+
+static inline void apic_eoi(void)
+{
+	apic->eoi_write(APIC_EOI, APIC_EOI_ACK);
+}
+
+static inline u64 apic_icr_read(void)
+{
+	return apic->icr_read();
+}
+
+static inline void apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 high)
+{
+	apic->icr_write(low, high);
+}
+
+static inline void apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
+{
+	apic->wait_icr_idle();
+}
+
+static inline u32 safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
+{
+	return apic->safe_wait_icr_idle();
+}
+
+extern void __init apic_set_eoi_write(void (*eoi_write)(u32 reg, u32 v));
+
+#else /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
+
+static inline u32 apic_read(u32 reg) { return 0; }
+static inline void apic_write(u32 reg, u32 val) { }
+static inline void apic_eoi(void) { }
+static inline u64 apic_icr_read(void) { return 0; }
+static inline void apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 high) { }
+static inline void apic_wait_icr_idle(void) { }
+static inline u32 safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void) { return 0; }
+static inline void apic_set_eoi_write(void (*eoi_write)(u32 reg, u32 v)) {}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
+
+static inline void ack_APIC_irq(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * ack_APIC_irq() actually gets compiled as a single instruction
+	 * ... yummie.
+	 */
+	apic_eoi();
+}
+
+static inline unsigned default_get_apic_id(unsigned long x)
+{
+	unsigned int ver = GET_APIC_VERSION(apic_read(APIC_LVR));
+
+	if (APIC_XAPIC(ver) || boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_EXTD_APICID))
+		return (x >> 24) & 0xFF;
+	else
+		return (x >> 24) & 0x0F;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Warm reset vector position:
+ */
+#define TRAMPOLINE_PHYS_LOW		0x467
+#define TRAMPOLINE_PHYS_HIGH		0x469
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+extern void apic_send_IPI_self(int vector);
+
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, x2apic_extra_bits);
+
+extern int default_cpu_present_to_apicid(int mps_cpu);
+extern int default_check_phys_apicid_present(int phys_apicid);
+#endif
+
+extern void generic_bigsmp_probe(void);
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+
+#define APIC_DFR_VALUE	(APIC_DFR_FLAT)
+
+static inline const struct cpumask *default_target_cpus(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	return cpu_online_mask;
+#else
+	return cpumask_of(0);
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline const struct cpumask *online_target_cpus(void)
+{
+	return cpu_online_mask;
+}
+
+DECLARE_EARLY_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(u16, x86_bios_cpu_apicid);
+
+
+static inline unsigned int read_apic_id(void)
+{
+	unsigned int reg;
+
+	reg = apic_read(APIC_ID);
+
+	return apic->get_apic_id(reg);
+}
+
+static inline int default_apic_id_valid(int apicid)
+{
+	return (apicid < 255);
+}
+
+extern int default_acpi_madt_oem_check(char *, char *);
+
+extern void default_setup_apic_routing(void);
+
+extern struct apic apic_noop;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+
+static inline int noop_x86_32_early_logical_apicid(int cpu)
+{
+	return BAD_APICID;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set up the logical destination ID.
+ *
+ * Intel recommends to set DFR, LDR and TPR before enabling
+ * an APIC.  See e.g. "AP-388 82489DX User's Manual" (Intel
+ * document number 292116).  So here it goes...
+ */
+extern void default_init_apic_ldr(void);
+
+static inline int default_apic_id_registered(void)
+{
+	return physid_isset(read_apic_id(), phys_cpu_present_map);
+}
+
+static inline int default_phys_pkg_id(int cpuid_apic, int index_msb)
+{
+	return cpuid_apic >> index_msb;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+static inline int
+flat_cpu_mask_to_apicid_and(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
+			    const struct cpumask *andmask,
+			    unsigned int *apicid)
+{
+	unsigned long cpu_mask = cpumask_bits(cpumask)[0] &
+				 cpumask_bits(andmask)[0] &
+				 cpumask_bits(cpu_online_mask)[0] &
+				 APIC_ALL_CPUS;
+
+	if (likely(cpu_mask)) {
+		*apicid = (unsigned int)cpu_mask;
+		return 0;
+	} else {
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+}
+
+extern int
+default_cpu_mask_to_apicid_and(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
+			       const struct cpumask *andmask,
+			       unsigned int *apicid);
+
+static inline void
+flat_vector_allocation_domain(int cpu, struct cpumask *retmask,
+			      const struct cpumask *mask)
+{
+	/* Careful. Some cpus do not strictly honor the set of cpus
+	 * specified in the interrupt destination when using lowest
+	 * priority interrupt delivery mode.
+	 *
+	 * In particular there was a hyperthreading cpu observed to
+	 * deliver interrupts to the wrong hyperthread when only one
+	 * hyperthread was specified in the interrupt desitination.
+	 */
+	cpumask_clear(retmask);
+	cpumask_bits(retmask)[0] = APIC_ALL_CPUS;
+}
+
+static inline void
+default_vector_allocation_domain(int cpu, struct cpumask *retmask,
+				 const struct cpumask *mask)
+{
+	cpumask_copy(retmask, cpumask_of(cpu));
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long default_check_apicid_used(physid_mask_t *map, int apicid)
+{
+	return physid_isset(apicid, *map);
+}
+
+static inline void default_ioapic_phys_id_map(physid_mask_t *phys_map, physid_mask_t *retmap)
+{
+	*retmap = *phys_map;
+}
+
+static inline int __default_cpu_present_to_apicid(int mps_cpu)
+{
+	if (mps_cpu < nr_cpu_ids && cpu_present(mps_cpu))
+		return (int)per_cpu(x86_bios_cpu_apicid, mps_cpu);
+	else
+		return BAD_APICID;
+}
+
+static inline int
+__default_check_phys_apicid_present(int phys_apicid)
+{
+	return physid_isset(phys_apicid, phys_cpu_present_map);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+static inline int default_cpu_present_to_apicid(int mps_cpu)
+{
+	return __default_cpu_present_to_apicid(mps_cpu);
+}
+
+static inline int
+default_check_phys_apicid_present(int phys_apicid)
+{
+	return __default_check_phys_apicid_present(phys_apicid);
+}
+#else
+extern int default_cpu_present_to_apicid(int mps_cpu);
+extern int default_check_phys_apicid_present(int phys_apicid);
+#endif
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
+extern void irq_enter(void);
+extern void irq_exit(void);
+
+static inline void entering_irq(void)
+{
+	irq_enter();
+	exit_idle();
+}
+
+static inline void entering_ack_irq(void)
+{
+	ack_APIC_irq();
+	entering_irq();
+}
+
+static inline void exiting_irq(void)
+{
+	irq_exit();
+}
+
+static inline void exiting_ack_irq(void)
+{
+	irq_exit();
+	/* Ack only at the end to avoid potential reentry */
+	ack_APIC_irq();
+}
+
+extern void ioapic_zap_locks(void);
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_APIC_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/apic_flat_64.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/apic_flat_64.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a2d312796
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/apic_flat_64.h
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_APIC_FLAT_64_H
+#define _ASM_X86_APIC_FLAT_64_H
+
+extern void flat_init_apic_ldr(void);
+
+#endif
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/apicdef.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/apicdef.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c46bb99d5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/apicdef.h
@@ -0,0 +1,445 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_APICDEF_H
+#define _ASM_X86_APICDEF_H
+
+/*
+ * Constants for various Intel APICs. (local APIC, IOAPIC, etc.)
+ *
+ * Alan Cox <Alan.Cox@linux.org>, 1995.
+ * Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>, 1999, 2000
+ */
+
+#define IO_APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE	0xfec00000
+#define	APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE		0xfee00000
+
+/*
+ * This is the IO-APIC register space as specified
+ * by Intel docs:
+ */
+#define IO_APIC_SLOT_SIZE		1024
+
+#define	APIC_ID		0x20
+
+#define	APIC_LVR	0x30
+#define		APIC_LVR_MASK		0xFF00FF
+#define		APIC_LVR_DIRECTED_EOI	(1 << 24)
+#define		GET_APIC_VERSION(x)	((x) & 0xFFu)
+#define		GET_APIC_MAXLVT(x)	(((x) >> 16) & 0xFFu)
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+#  define	APIC_INTEGRATED(x)	((x) & 0xF0u)
+#else
+#  define	APIC_INTEGRATED(x)	(1)
+#endif
+#define		APIC_XAPIC(x)		((x) >= 0x14)
+#define		APIC_EXT_SPACE(x)	((x) & 0x80000000)
+#define	APIC_TASKPRI	0x80
+#define		APIC_TPRI_MASK		0xFFu
+#define	APIC_ARBPRI	0x90
+#define		APIC_ARBPRI_MASK	0xFFu
+#define	APIC_PROCPRI	0xA0
+#define	APIC_EOI	0xB0
+#define		APIC_EOI_ACK		0x0 /* Docs say 0 for future compat. */
+#define	APIC_RRR	0xC0
+#define	APIC_LDR	0xD0
+#define		APIC_LDR_MASK		(0xFFu << 24)
+#define		GET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(x)	(((x) >> 24) & 0xFFu)
+#define		SET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(x)	(((x) << 24))
+#define		APIC_ALL_CPUS		0xFFu
+#define	APIC_DFR	0xE0
+#define		APIC_DFR_CLUSTER		0x0FFFFFFFul
+#define		APIC_DFR_FLAT			0xFFFFFFFFul
+#define	APIC_SPIV	0xF0
+#define		APIC_SPIV_DIRECTED_EOI		(1 << 12)
+#define		APIC_SPIV_FOCUS_DISABLED	(1 << 9)
+#define		APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED		(1 << 8)
+#define	APIC_ISR	0x100
+#define	APIC_ISR_NR     0x8     /* Number of 32 bit ISR registers. */
+#define	APIC_TMR	0x180
+#define	APIC_IRR	0x200
+#define	APIC_ESR	0x280
+#define		APIC_ESR_SEND_CS	0x00001
+#define		APIC_ESR_RECV_CS	0x00002
+#define		APIC_ESR_SEND_ACC	0x00004
+#define		APIC_ESR_RECV_ACC	0x00008
+#define		APIC_ESR_SENDILL	0x00020
+#define		APIC_ESR_RECVILL	0x00040
+#define		APIC_ESR_ILLREGA	0x00080
+#define 	APIC_LVTCMCI	0x2f0
+#define	APIC_ICR	0x300
+#define		APIC_DEST_SELF		0x40000
+#define		APIC_DEST_ALLINC	0x80000
+#define		APIC_DEST_ALLBUT	0xC0000
+#define		APIC_ICR_RR_MASK	0x30000
+#define		APIC_ICR_RR_INVALID	0x00000
+#define		APIC_ICR_RR_INPROG	0x10000
+#define		APIC_ICR_RR_VALID	0x20000
+#define		APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG	0x08000
+#define		APIC_INT_ASSERT		0x04000
+#define		APIC_ICR_BUSY		0x01000
+#define		APIC_DEST_LOGICAL	0x00800
+#define		APIC_DEST_PHYSICAL	0x00000
+#define		APIC_DM_FIXED		0x00000
+#define		APIC_DM_FIXED_MASK	0x00700
+#define		APIC_DM_LOWEST		0x00100
+#define		APIC_DM_SMI		0x00200
+#define		APIC_DM_REMRD		0x00300
+#define		APIC_DM_NMI		0x00400
+#define		APIC_DM_INIT		0x00500
+#define		APIC_DM_STARTUP		0x00600
+#define		APIC_DM_EXTINT		0x00700
+#define		APIC_VECTOR_MASK	0x000FF
+#define	APIC_ICR2	0x310
+#define		GET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(x)	(((x) >> 24) & 0xFF)
+#define		SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(x)	((x) << 24)
+#define	APIC_LVTT	0x320
+#define	APIC_LVTTHMR	0x330
+#define	APIC_LVTPC	0x340
+#define	APIC_LVT0	0x350
+#define		APIC_LVT_TIMER_BASE_MASK	(0x3 << 18)
+#define		GET_APIC_TIMER_BASE(x)		(((x) >> 18) & 0x3)
+#define		SET_APIC_TIMER_BASE(x)		(((x) << 18))
+#define		APIC_TIMER_BASE_CLKIN		0x0
+#define		APIC_TIMER_BASE_TMBASE		0x1
+#define		APIC_TIMER_BASE_DIV		0x2
+#define		APIC_LVT_TIMER_ONESHOT		(0 << 17)
+#define		APIC_LVT_TIMER_PERIODIC		(1 << 17)
+#define		APIC_LVT_TIMER_TSCDEADLINE	(2 << 17)
+#define		APIC_LVT_MASKED			(1 << 16)
+#define		APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER		(1 << 15)
+#define		APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR		(1 << 14)
+#define		APIC_INPUT_POLARITY		(1 << 13)
+#define		APIC_SEND_PENDING		(1 << 12)
+#define		APIC_MODE_MASK			0x700
+#define		GET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(x)	(((x) >> 8) & 0x7)
+#define		SET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(x, y)	(((x) & ~0x700) | ((y) << 8))
+#define			APIC_MODE_FIXED		0x0
+#define			APIC_MODE_NMI		0x4
+#define			APIC_MODE_EXTINT	0x7
+#define	APIC_LVT1	0x360
+#define	APIC_LVTERR	0x370
+#define	APIC_TMICT	0x380
+#define	APIC_TMCCT	0x390
+#define	APIC_TDCR	0x3E0
+#define APIC_SELF_IPI	0x3F0
+#define		APIC_TDR_DIV_TMBASE	(1 << 2)
+#define		APIC_TDR_DIV_1		0xB
+#define		APIC_TDR_DIV_2		0x0
+#define		APIC_TDR_DIV_4		0x1
+#define		APIC_TDR_DIV_8		0x2
+#define		APIC_TDR_DIV_16		0x3
+#define		APIC_TDR_DIV_32		0x8
+#define		APIC_TDR_DIV_64		0x9
+#define		APIC_TDR_DIV_128	0xA
+#define	APIC_EFEAT	0x400
+#define	APIC_ECTRL	0x410
+#define APIC_EILVTn(n)	(0x500 + 0x10 * n)
+#define		APIC_EILVT_NR_AMD_K8	1	/* # of extended interrupts */
+#define		APIC_EILVT_NR_AMD_10H	4
+#define		APIC_EILVT_NR_MAX	APIC_EILVT_NR_AMD_10H
+#define		APIC_EILVT_LVTOFF(x)	(((x) >> 4) & 0xF)
+#define		APIC_EILVT_MSG_FIX	0x0
+#define		APIC_EILVT_MSG_SMI	0x2
+#define		APIC_EILVT_MSG_NMI	0x4
+#define		APIC_EILVT_MSG_EXT	0x7
+#define		APIC_EILVT_MASKED	(1 << 16)
+
+#define APIC_BASE (fix_to_virt(FIX_APIC_BASE))
+#define APIC_BASE_MSR	0x800
+#define XAPIC_ENABLE	(1UL << 11)
+#define X2APIC_ENABLE	(1UL << 10)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+# define MAX_IO_APICS 64
+# define MAX_LOCAL_APIC 256
+#else
+# define MAX_IO_APICS 128
+# define MAX_LOCAL_APIC 32768
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * All x86-64 systems are xAPIC compatible.
+ * In the following, "apicid" is a physical APIC ID.
+ */
+#define XAPIC_DEST_CPUS_SHIFT	4
+#define XAPIC_DEST_CPUS_MASK	((1u << XAPIC_DEST_CPUS_SHIFT) - 1)
+#define XAPIC_DEST_CLUSTER_MASK	(XAPIC_DEST_CPUS_MASK << XAPIC_DEST_CPUS_SHIFT)
+#define APIC_CLUSTER(apicid)	((apicid) & XAPIC_DEST_CLUSTER_MASK)
+#define APIC_CLUSTERID(apicid)	(APIC_CLUSTER(apicid) >> XAPIC_DEST_CPUS_SHIFT)
+#define APIC_CPUID(apicid)	((apicid) & XAPIC_DEST_CPUS_MASK)
+#define NUM_APIC_CLUSTERS	((BAD_APICID + 1) >> XAPIC_DEST_CPUS_SHIFT)
+
+/*
+ * the local APIC register structure, memory mapped. Not terribly well
+ * tested, but we might eventually use this one in the future - the
+ * problem why we cannot use it right now is the P5 APIC, it has an
+ * errata which cannot take 8-bit reads and writes, only 32-bit ones ...
+ */
+#define u32 unsigned int
+
+struct local_apic {
+
+/*000*/	struct { u32 __reserved[4]; } __reserved_01;
+
+/*010*/	struct { u32 __reserved[4]; } __reserved_02;
+
+/*020*/	struct { /* APIC ID Register */
+		u32   __reserved_1	: 24,
+			phys_apic_id	:  4,
+			__reserved_2	:  4;
+		u32 __reserved[3];
+	} id;
+
+/*030*/	const
+	struct { /* APIC Version Register */
+		u32   version		:  8,
+			__reserved_1	:  8,
+			max_lvt		:  8,
+			__reserved_2	:  8;
+		u32 __reserved[3];
+	} version;
+
+/*040*/	struct { u32 __reserved[4]; } __reserved_03;
+
+/*050*/	struct { u32 __reserved[4]; } __reserved_04;
+
+/*060*/	struct { u32 __reserved[4]; } __reserved_05;
+
+/*070*/	struct { u32 __reserved[4]; } __reserved_06;
+
+/*080*/	struct { /* Task Priority Register */
+		u32   priority	:  8,
+			__reserved_1	: 24;
+		u32 __reserved_2[3];
+	} tpr;
+
+/*090*/	const
+	struct { /* Arbitration Priority Register */
+		u32   priority	:  8,
+			__reserved_1	: 24;
+		u32 __reserved_2[3];
+	} apr;
+
+/*0A0*/	const
+	struct { /* Processor Priority Register */
+		u32   priority	:  8,
+			__reserved_1	: 24;
+		u32 __reserved_2[3];
+	} ppr;
+
+/*0B0*/	struct { /* End Of Interrupt Register */
+		u32   eoi;
+		u32 __reserved[3];
+	} eoi;
+
+/*0C0*/	struct { u32 __reserved[4]; } __reserved_07;
+
+/*0D0*/	struct { /* Logical Destination Register */
+		u32   __reserved_1	: 24,
+			logical_dest	:  8;
+		u32 __reserved_2[3];
+	} ldr;
+
+/*0E0*/	struct { /* Destination Format Register */
+		u32   __reserved_1	: 28,
+			model		:  4;
+		u32 __reserved_2[3];
+	} dfr;
+
+/*0F0*/	struct { /* Spurious Interrupt Vector Register */
+		u32	spurious_vector	:  8,
+			apic_enabled	:  1,
+			focus_cpu	:  1,
+			__reserved_2	: 22;
+		u32 __reserved_3[3];
+	} svr;
+
+/*100*/	struct { /* In Service Register */
+/*170*/		u32 bitfield;
+		u32 __reserved[3];
+	} isr [8];
+
+/*180*/	struct { /* Trigger Mode Register */
+/*1F0*/		u32 bitfield;
+		u32 __reserved[3];
+	} tmr [8];
+
+/*200*/	struct { /* Interrupt Request Register */
+/*270*/		u32 bitfield;
+		u32 __reserved[3];
+	} irr [8];
+
+/*280*/	union { /* Error Status Register */
+		struct {
+			u32   send_cs_error			:  1,
+				receive_cs_error		:  1,
+				send_accept_error		:  1,
+				receive_accept_error		:  1,
+				__reserved_1			:  1,
+				send_illegal_vector		:  1,
+				receive_illegal_vector		:  1,
+				illegal_register_address	:  1,
+				__reserved_2			: 24;
+			u32 __reserved_3[3];
+		} error_bits;
+		struct {
+			u32 errors;
+			u32 __reserved_3[3];
+		} all_errors;
+	} esr;
+
+/*290*/	struct { u32 __reserved[4]; } __reserved_08;
+
+/*2A0*/	struct { u32 __reserved[4]; } __reserved_09;
+
+/*2B0*/	struct { u32 __reserved[4]; } __reserved_10;
+
+/*2C0*/	struct { u32 __reserved[4]; } __reserved_11;
+
+/*2D0*/	struct { u32 __reserved[4]; } __reserved_12;
+
+/*2E0*/	struct { u32 __reserved[4]; } __reserved_13;
+
+/*2F0*/	struct { u32 __reserved[4]; } __reserved_14;
+
+/*300*/	struct { /* Interrupt Command Register 1 */
+		u32   vector			:  8,
+			delivery_mode		:  3,
+			destination_mode	:  1,
+			delivery_status		:  1,
+			__reserved_1		:  1,
+			level			:  1,
+			trigger			:  1,
+			__reserved_2		:  2,
+			shorthand		:  2,
+			__reserved_3		:  12;
+		u32 __reserved_4[3];
+	} icr1;
+
+/*310*/	struct { /* Interrupt Command Register 2 */
+		union {
+			u32   __reserved_1	: 24,
+				phys_dest	:  4,
+				__reserved_2	:  4;
+			u32   __reserved_3	: 24,
+				logical_dest	:  8;
+		} dest;
+		u32 __reserved_4[3];
+	} icr2;
+
+/*320*/	struct { /* LVT - Timer */
+		u32   vector		:  8,
+			__reserved_1	:  4,
+			delivery_status	:  1,
+			__reserved_2	:  3,
+			mask		:  1,
+			timer_mode	:  1,
+			__reserved_3	: 14;
+		u32 __reserved_4[3];
+	} lvt_timer;
+
+/*330*/	struct { /* LVT - Thermal Sensor */
+		u32  vector		:  8,
+			delivery_mode	:  3,
+			__reserved_1	:  1,
+			delivery_status	:  1,
+			__reserved_2	:  3,
+			mask		:  1,
+			__reserved_3	: 15;
+		u32 __reserved_4[3];
+	} lvt_thermal;
+
+/*340*/	struct { /* LVT - Performance Counter */
+		u32   vector		:  8,
+			delivery_mode	:  3,
+			__reserved_1	:  1,
+			delivery_status	:  1,
+			__reserved_2	:  3,
+			mask		:  1,
+			__reserved_3	: 15;
+		u32 __reserved_4[3];
+	} lvt_pc;
+
+/*350*/	struct { /* LVT - LINT0 */
+		u32   vector		:  8,
+			delivery_mode	:  3,
+			__reserved_1	:  1,
+			delivery_status	:  1,
+			polarity	:  1,
+			remote_irr	:  1,
+			trigger		:  1,
+			mask		:  1,
+			__reserved_2	: 15;
+		u32 __reserved_3[3];
+	} lvt_lint0;
+
+/*360*/	struct { /* LVT - LINT1 */
+		u32   vector		:  8,
+			delivery_mode	:  3,
+			__reserved_1	:  1,
+			delivery_status	:  1,
+			polarity	:  1,
+			remote_irr	:  1,
+			trigger		:  1,
+			mask		:  1,
+			__reserved_2	: 15;
+		u32 __reserved_3[3];
+	} lvt_lint1;
+
+/*370*/	struct { /* LVT - Error */
+		u32   vector		:  8,
+			__reserved_1	:  4,
+			delivery_status	:  1,
+			__reserved_2	:  3,
+			mask		:  1,
+			__reserved_3	: 15;
+		u32 __reserved_4[3];
+	} lvt_error;
+
+/*380*/	struct { /* Timer Initial Count Register */
+		u32   initial_count;
+		u32 __reserved_2[3];
+	} timer_icr;
+
+/*390*/	const
+	struct { /* Timer Current Count Register */
+		u32   curr_count;
+		u32 __reserved_2[3];
+	} timer_ccr;
+
+/*3A0*/	struct { u32 __reserved[4]; } __reserved_16;
+
+/*3B0*/	struct { u32 __reserved[4]; } __reserved_17;
+
+/*3C0*/	struct { u32 __reserved[4]; } __reserved_18;
+
+/*3D0*/	struct { u32 __reserved[4]; } __reserved_19;
+
+/*3E0*/	struct { /* Timer Divide Configuration Register */
+		u32   divisor		:  4,
+			__reserved_1	: 28;
+		u32 __reserved_2[3];
+	} timer_dcr;
+
+/*3F0*/	struct { u32 __reserved[4]; } __reserved_20;
+
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
+
+#undef u32
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ #define BAD_APICID 0xFFu
+#else
+ #define BAD_APICID 0xFFFFu
+#endif
+
+enum ioapic_irq_destination_types {
+	dest_Fixed		= 0,
+	dest_LowestPrio		= 1,
+	dest_SMI		= 2,
+	dest__reserved_1	= 3,
+	dest_NMI		= 4,
+	dest_INIT		= 5,
+	dest__reserved_2	= 6,
+	dest_ExtINT		= 7
+};
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_APICDEF_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/apm.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/apm.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..20370c6db
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/apm.h
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+/*
+ *  Machine specific APM BIOS functions for generic.
+ *  Split out from apm.c by Osamu Tomita <tomita@cinet.co.jp>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_MACH_DEFAULT_APM_H
+#define _ASM_X86_MACH_DEFAULT_APM_H
+
+#ifdef APM_ZERO_SEGS
+#	define APM_DO_ZERO_SEGS \
+		"pushl %%ds\n\t" \
+		"pushl %%es\n\t" \
+		"xorl %%edx, %%edx\n\t" \
+		"mov %%dx, %%ds\n\t" \
+		"mov %%dx, %%es\n\t" \
+		"mov %%dx, %%fs\n\t" \
+		"mov %%dx, %%gs\n\t"
+#	define APM_DO_POP_SEGS \
+		"popl %%es\n\t" \
+		"popl %%ds\n\t"
+#else
+#	define APM_DO_ZERO_SEGS
+#	define APM_DO_POP_SEGS
+#endif
+
+static inline void apm_bios_call_asm(u32 func, u32 ebx_in, u32 ecx_in,
+					u32 *eax, u32 *ebx, u32 *ecx,
+					u32 *edx, u32 *esi)
+{
+	/*
+	 * N.B. We do NOT need a cld after the BIOS call
+	 * because we always save and restore the flags.
+	 */
+	__asm__ __volatile__(APM_DO_ZERO_SEGS
+		"pushl %%edi\n\t"
+		"pushl %%ebp\n\t"
+		"lcall *%%cs:apm_bios_entry\n\t"
+		"setc %%al\n\t"
+		"popl %%ebp\n\t"
+		"popl %%edi\n\t"
+		APM_DO_POP_SEGS
+		: "=a" (*eax), "=b" (*ebx), "=c" (*ecx), "=d" (*edx),
+		  "=S" (*esi)
+		: "a" (func), "b" (ebx_in), "c" (ecx_in)
+		: "memory", "cc");
+}
+
+static inline u8 apm_bios_call_simple_asm(u32 func, u32 ebx_in,
+						u32 ecx_in, u32 *eax)
+{
+	int	cx, dx, si;
+	u8	error;
+
+	/*
+	 * N.B. We do NOT need a cld after the BIOS call
+	 * because we always save and restore the flags.
+	 */
+	__asm__ __volatile__(APM_DO_ZERO_SEGS
+		"pushl %%edi\n\t"
+		"pushl %%ebp\n\t"
+		"lcall *%%cs:apm_bios_entry\n\t"
+		"setc %%bl\n\t"
+		"popl %%ebp\n\t"
+		"popl %%edi\n\t"
+		APM_DO_POP_SEGS
+		: "=a" (*eax), "=b" (error), "=c" (cx), "=d" (dx),
+		  "=S" (si)
+		: "a" (func), "b" (ebx_in), "c" (ecx_in)
+		: "memory", "cc");
+	return error;
+}
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_MACH_DEFAULT_APM_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/arch_hweight.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/arch_hweight.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9686c3d9f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/arch_hweight.h
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_HWEIGHT_H
+#define _ASM_X86_HWEIGHT_H
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+/* popcnt %edi, %eax -- redundant REX prefix for alignment */
+#define POPCNT32 ".byte 0xf3,0x40,0x0f,0xb8,0xc7"
+/* popcnt %rdi, %rax */
+#define POPCNT64 ".byte 0xf3,0x48,0x0f,0xb8,0xc7"
+#define REG_IN "D"
+#define REG_OUT "a"
+#else
+/* popcnt %eax, %eax */
+#define POPCNT32 ".byte 0xf3,0x0f,0xb8,0xc0"
+#define REG_IN "a"
+#define REG_OUT "a"
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * __sw_hweightXX are called from within the alternatives below
+ * and callee-clobbered registers need to be taken care of. See
+ * ARCH_HWEIGHT_CFLAGS in <arch/x86/Kconfig> for the respective
+ * compiler switches.
+ */
+static inline unsigned int __arch_hweight32(unsigned int w)
+{
+	unsigned int res = 0;
+
+	asm (ALTERNATIVE("call __sw_hweight32", POPCNT32, X86_FEATURE_POPCNT)
+		     : "="REG_OUT (res)
+		     : REG_IN (w));
+
+	return res;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int __arch_hweight16(unsigned int w)
+{
+	return __arch_hweight32(w & 0xffff);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int __arch_hweight8(unsigned int w)
+{
+	return __arch_hweight32(w & 0xff);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long __arch_hweight64(__u64 w)
+{
+	unsigned long res = 0;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	return  __arch_hweight32((u32)w) +
+		__arch_hweight32((u32)(w >> 32));
+#else
+	asm (ALTERNATIVE("call __sw_hweight64", POPCNT64, X86_FEATURE_POPCNT)
+		     : "="REG_OUT (res)
+		     : REG_IN (w));
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
+
+	return res;
+}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/archrandom.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/archrandom.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..69f1366f1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/archrandom.h
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of the Linux kernel.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2011-2014, Intel Corporation
+ * Authors: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>,
+ *          H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef ASM_X86_ARCHRANDOM_H
+#define ASM_X86_ARCHRANDOM_H
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+#include <asm/alternative.h>
+#include <asm/nops.h>
+
+#define RDRAND_RETRY_LOOPS	10
+
+#define RDRAND_INT	".byte 0x0f,0xc7,0xf0"
+#define RDSEED_INT	".byte 0x0f,0xc7,0xf8"
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+# define RDRAND_LONG	".byte 0x48,0x0f,0xc7,0xf0"
+# define RDSEED_LONG	".byte 0x48,0x0f,0xc7,0xf8"
+#else
+# define RDRAND_LONG	RDRAND_INT
+# define RDSEED_LONG	RDSEED_INT
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM
+
+/* Instead of arch_get_random_long() when alternatives haven't run. */
+static inline int rdrand_long(unsigned long *v)
+{
+	int ok;
+	asm volatile("1: " RDRAND_LONG "\n\t"
+		     "jc 2f\n\t"
+		     "decl %0\n\t"
+		     "jnz 1b\n\t"
+		     "2:"
+		     : "=r" (ok), "=a" (*v)
+		     : "0" (RDRAND_RETRY_LOOPS));
+	return ok;
+}
+
+/* A single attempt at RDSEED */
+static inline bool rdseed_long(unsigned long *v)
+{
+	unsigned char ok;
+	asm volatile(RDSEED_LONG "\n\t"
+		     "setc %0"
+		     : "=qm" (ok), "=a" (*v));
+	return ok;
+}
+
+#define GET_RANDOM(name, type, rdrand, nop)			\
+static inline int name(type *v)					\
+{								\
+	int ok;							\
+	alternative_io("movl $0, %0\n\t"			\
+		       nop,					\
+		       "\n1: " rdrand "\n\t"			\
+		       "jc 2f\n\t"				\
+		       "decl %0\n\t"                            \
+		       "jnz 1b\n\t"                             \
+		       "2:",                                    \
+		       X86_FEATURE_RDRAND,                      \
+		       ASM_OUTPUT2("=r" (ok), "=a" (*v)),       \
+		       "0" (RDRAND_RETRY_LOOPS));		\
+	return ok;						\
+}
+
+#define GET_SEED(name, type, rdseed, nop)			\
+static inline int name(type *v)					\
+{								\
+	unsigned char ok;					\
+	alternative_io("movb $0, %0\n\t"			\
+		       nop,					\
+		       rdseed "\n\t"				\
+		       "setc %0",				\
+		       X86_FEATURE_RDSEED,                      \
+		       ASM_OUTPUT2("=q" (ok), "=a" (*v)));	\
+	return ok;						\
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+
+GET_RANDOM(arch_get_random_long, unsigned long, RDRAND_LONG, ASM_NOP5);
+GET_RANDOM(arch_get_random_int, unsigned int, RDRAND_INT, ASM_NOP4);
+
+GET_SEED(arch_get_random_seed_long, unsigned long, RDSEED_LONG, ASM_NOP5);
+GET_SEED(arch_get_random_seed_int, unsigned int, RDSEED_INT, ASM_NOP4);
+
+#else
+
+GET_RANDOM(arch_get_random_long, unsigned long, RDRAND_LONG, ASM_NOP3);
+GET_RANDOM(arch_get_random_int, unsigned int, RDRAND_INT, ASM_NOP3);
+
+GET_SEED(arch_get_random_seed_long, unsigned long, RDSEED_LONG, ASM_NOP4);
+GET_SEED(arch_get_random_seed_int, unsigned int, RDSEED_INT, ASM_NOP4);
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+
+#define arch_has_random()	static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RDRAND)
+#define arch_has_random_seed()	static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RDSEED)
+
+#else
+
+static inline int rdrand_long(unsigned long *v)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline bool rdseed_long(unsigned long *v)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#endif  /* CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM */
+
+extern void x86_init_rdrand(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
+
+#endif /* ASM_X86_ARCHRANDOM_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/asm-offsets.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/asm-offsets.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d370ee36a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/asm-offsets.h
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+#include <generated/asm-offsets.h>
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/asm.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/asm.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7730c1c5c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/asm.h
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_ASM_H
+#define _ASM_X86_ASM_H
+
+#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
+# define __ASM_FORM(x)	x
+# define __ASM_FORM_RAW(x)     x
+# define __ASM_FORM_COMMA(x) x,
+#else
+# define __ASM_FORM(x)	" " #x " "
+# define __ASM_FORM_RAW(x)     #x
+# define __ASM_FORM_COMMA(x) " " #x ","
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+# define __ASM_SEL(a,b) __ASM_FORM(a)
+# define __ASM_SEL_RAW(a,b) __ASM_FORM_RAW(a)
+#else
+# define __ASM_SEL(a,b) __ASM_FORM(b)
+# define __ASM_SEL_RAW(a,b) __ASM_FORM_RAW(b)
+#endif
+
+#define __ASM_SIZE(inst, ...)	__ASM_SEL(inst##l##__VA_ARGS__, \
+					  inst##q##__VA_ARGS__)
+#define __ASM_REG(reg)         __ASM_SEL_RAW(e##reg, r##reg)
+
+#define _ASM_PTR	__ASM_SEL(.long, .quad)
+#define _ASM_ALIGN	__ASM_SEL(.balign 4, .balign 8)
+
+#define _ASM_MOV	__ASM_SIZE(mov)
+#define _ASM_INC	__ASM_SIZE(inc)
+#define _ASM_DEC	__ASM_SIZE(dec)
+#define _ASM_ADD	__ASM_SIZE(add)
+#define _ASM_SUB	__ASM_SIZE(sub)
+#define _ASM_XADD	__ASM_SIZE(xadd)
+
+#define _ASM_AX		__ASM_REG(ax)
+#define _ASM_BX		__ASM_REG(bx)
+#define _ASM_CX		__ASM_REG(cx)
+#define _ASM_DX		__ASM_REG(dx)
+#define _ASM_SP		__ASM_REG(sp)
+#define _ASM_BP		__ASM_REG(bp)
+#define _ASM_SI		__ASM_REG(si)
+#define _ASM_DI		__ASM_REG(di)
+
+/* Exception table entry */
+#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
+# define _ASM_EXTABLE(from,to)					\
+	.pushsection "__ex_table","a" ;				\
+	.balign 8 ;						\
+	.long (from) - . ;					\
+	.long (to) - . ;					\
+	.popsection
+
+# define _ASM_EXTABLE_EX(from,to)				\
+	.pushsection "__ex_table","a" ;				\
+	.balign 8 ;						\
+	.long (from) - . ;					\
+	.long (to) - . + 0x7ffffff0 ;				\
+	.popsection
+
+# define _ASM_NOKPROBE(entry)					\
+	.pushsection "_kprobe_blacklist","aw" ;			\
+	_ASM_ALIGN ;						\
+	_ASM_PTR (entry);					\
+	.popsection
+#else
+# define _ASM_EXTABLE(from,to)					\
+	" .pushsection \"__ex_table\",\"a\"\n"			\
+	" .balign 8\n"						\
+	" .long (" #from ") - .\n"				\
+	" .long (" #to ") - .\n"				\
+	" .popsection\n"
+
+# define _ASM_EXTABLE_EX(from,to)				\
+	" .pushsection \"__ex_table\",\"a\"\n"			\
+	" .balign 8\n"						\
+	" .long (" #from ") - .\n"				\
+	" .long (" #to ") - . + 0x7ffffff0\n"			\
+	" .popsection\n"
+/* For C file, we already have NOKPROBE_SYMBOL macro */
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_ASM_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5e5cd123f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h
@@ -0,0 +1,238 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_ATOMIC_H
+#define _ASM_X86_ATOMIC_H
+
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/alternative.h>
+#include <asm/cmpxchg.h>
+#include <asm/rmwcc.h>
+#include <asm/barrier.h>
+
+/*
+ * Atomic operations that C can't guarantee us.  Useful for
+ * resource counting etc..
+ */
+
+#define ATOMIC_INIT(i)	{ (i) }
+
+/**
+ * atomic_read - read atomic variable
+ * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
+ *
+ * Atomically reads the value of @v.
+ */
+static inline int atomic_read(const atomic_t *v)
+{
+	return ACCESS_ONCE((v)->counter);
+}
+
+/**
+ * atomic_set - set atomic variable
+ * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
+ * @i: required value
+ *
+ * Atomically sets the value of @v to @i.
+ */
+static inline void atomic_set(atomic_t *v, int i)
+{
+	v->counter = i;
+}
+
+/**
+ * atomic_add - add integer to atomic variable
+ * @i: integer value to add
+ * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
+ *
+ * Atomically adds @i to @v.
+ */
+static inline void atomic_add(int i, atomic_t *v)
+{
+	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "addl %1,%0"
+		     : "+m" (v->counter)
+		     : "ir" (i));
+}
+
+/**
+ * atomic_sub - subtract integer from atomic variable
+ * @i: integer value to subtract
+ * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
+ *
+ * Atomically subtracts @i from @v.
+ */
+static inline void atomic_sub(int i, atomic_t *v)
+{
+	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "subl %1,%0"
+		     : "+m" (v->counter)
+		     : "ir" (i));
+}
+
+/**
+ * atomic_sub_and_test - subtract value from variable and test result
+ * @i: integer value to subtract
+ * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
+ *
+ * Atomically subtracts @i from @v and returns
+ * true if the result is zero, or false for all
+ * other cases.
+ */
+static inline int atomic_sub_and_test(int i, atomic_t *v)
+{
+	GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "subl", v->counter, "er", i, "%0", "e");
+}
+
+/**
+ * atomic_inc - increment atomic variable
+ * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
+ *
+ * Atomically increments @v by 1.
+ */
+static inline void atomic_inc(atomic_t *v)
+{
+	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "incl %0"
+		     : "+m" (v->counter));
+}
+
+/**
+ * atomic_dec - decrement atomic variable
+ * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
+ *
+ * Atomically decrements @v by 1.
+ */
+static inline void atomic_dec(atomic_t *v)
+{
+	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "decl %0"
+		     : "+m" (v->counter));
+}
+
+/**
+ * atomic_dec_and_test - decrement and test
+ * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
+ *
+ * Atomically decrements @v by 1 and
+ * returns true if the result is 0, or false for all other
+ * cases.
+ */
+static inline int atomic_dec_and_test(atomic_t *v)
+{
+	GEN_UNARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "decl", v->counter, "%0", "e");
+}
+
+/**
+ * atomic_inc_and_test - increment and test
+ * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
+ *
+ * Atomically increments @v by 1
+ * and returns true if the result is zero, or false for all
+ * other cases.
+ */
+static inline int atomic_inc_and_test(atomic_t *v)
+{
+	GEN_UNARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "incl", v->counter, "%0", "e");
+}
+
+/**
+ * atomic_add_negative - add and test if negative
+ * @i: integer value to add
+ * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
+ *
+ * Atomically adds @i to @v and returns true
+ * if the result is negative, or false when
+ * result is greater than or equal to zero.
+ */
+static inline int atomic_add_negative(int i, atomic_t *v)
+{
+	GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "addl", v->counter, "er", i, "%0", "s");
+}
+
+/**
+ * atomic_add_return - add integer and return
+ * @i: integer value to add
+ * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
+ *
+ * Atomically adds @i to @v and returns @i + @v
+ */
+static inline int atomic_add_return(int i, atomic_t *v)
+{
+	return i + xadd(&v->counter, i);
+}
+
+/**
+ * atomic_sub_return - subtract integer and return
+ * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
+ * @i: integer value to subtract
+ *
+ * Atomically subtracts @i from @v and returns @v - @i
+ */
+static inline int atomic_sub_return(int i, atomic_t *v)
+{
+	return atomic_add_return(-i, v);
+}
+
+#define atomic_inc_return(v)  (atomic_add_return(1, v))
+#define atomic_dec_return(v)  (atomic_sub_return(1, v))
+
+static inline int atomic_cmpxchg(atomic_t *v, int old, int new)
+{
+	return cmpxchg(&v->counter, old, new);
+}
+
+static inline int atomic_xchg(atomic_t *v, int new)
+{
+	return xchg(&v->counter, new);
+}
+
+/**
+ * __atomic_add_unless - add unless the number is already a given value
+ * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
+ * @a: the amount to add to v...
+ * @u: ...unless v is equal to u.
+ *
+ * Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as @v was not already @u.
+ * Returns the old value of @v.
+ */
+static inline int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u)
+{
+	int c, old;
+	c = atomic_read(v);
+	for (;;) {
+		if (unlikely(c == (u)))
+			break;
+		old = atomic_cmpxchg((v), c, c + (a));
+		if (likely(old == c))
+			break;
+		c = old;
+	}
+	return c;
+}
+
+/**
+ * atomic_inc_short - increment of a short integer
+ * @v: pointer to type int
+ *
+ * Atomically adds 1 to @v
+ * Returns the new value of @u
+ */
+static inline short int atomic_inc_short(short int *v)
+{
+	asm(LOCK_PREFIX "addw $1, %0" : "+m" (*v));
+	return *v;
+}
+
+/* These are x86-specific, used by some header files */
+#define atomic_clear_mask(mask, addr)				\
+	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "andl %0,%1"			\
+		     : : "r" (~(mask)), "m" (*(addr)) : "memory")
+
+#define atomic_set_mask(mask, addr)				\
+	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "orl %0,%1"			\
+		     : : "r" ((unsigned)(mask)), "m" (*(addr))	\
+		     : "memory")
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+# include <asm/atomic64_32.h>
+#else
+# include <asm/atomic64_64.h>
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_ATOMIC_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_32.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_32.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b154de75c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_32.h
@@ -0,0 +1,316 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_ATOMIC64_32_H
+#define _ASM_X86_ATOMIC64_32_H
+
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+//#include <asm/cmpxchg.h>
+
+/* An 64bit atomic type */
+
+typedef struct {
+	u64 __aligned(8) counter;
+} atomic64_t;
+
+#define ATOMIC64_INIT(val)	{ (val) }
+
+#define __ATOMIC64_DECL(sym) void atomic64_##sym(atomic64_t *, ...)
+#ifndef ATOMIC64_EXPORT
+#define ATOMIC64_DECL_ONE __ATOMIC64_DECL
+#else
+#define ATOMIC64_DECL_ONE(sym) __ATOMIC64_DECL(sym); \
+	ATOMIC64_EXPORT(atomic64_##sym)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_CMPXCHG64
+#define __alternative_atomic64(f, g, out, in...) \
+	asm volatile("call %P[func]" \
+		     : out : [func] "i" (atomic64_##g##_cx8), ## in)
+
+#define ATOMIC64_DECL(sym) ATOMIC64_DECL_ONE(sym##_cx8)
+#else
+#define __alternative_atomic64(f, g, out, in...) \
+	alternative_call(atomic64_##f##_386, atomic64_##g##_cx8, \
+			 X86_FEATURE_CX8, ASM_OUTPUT2(out), ## in)
+
+#define ATOMIC64_DECL(sym) ATOMIC64_DECL_ONE(sym##_cx8); \
+	ATOMIC64_DECL_ONE(sym##_386)
+
+ATOMIC64_DECL_ONE(add_386);
+ATOMIC64_DECL_ONE(sub_386);
+ATOMIC64_DECL_ONE(inc_386);
+ATOMIC64_DECL_ONE(dec_386);
+#endif
+
+#define alternative_atomic64(f, out, in...) \
+	__alternative_atomic64(f, f, ASM_OUTPUT2(out), ## in)
+
+ATOMIC64_DECL(read);
+ATOMIC64_DECL(set);
+ATOMIC64_DECL(xchg);
+ATOMIC64_DECL(add_return);
+ATOMIC64_DECL(sub_return);
+ATOMIC64_DECL(inc_return);
+ATOMIC64_DECL(dec_return);
+ATOMIC64_DECL(dec_if_positive);
+ATOMIC64_DECL(inc_not_zero);
+ATOMIC64_DECL(add_unless);
+
+#undef ATOMIC64_DECL
+#undef ATOMIC64_DECL_ONE
+#undef __ATOMIC64_DECL
+#undef ATOMIC64_EXPORT
+
+/**
+ * atomic64_cmpxchg - cmpxchg atomic64 variable
+ * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t
+ * @o: expected value
+ * @n: new value
+ *
+ * Atomically sets @v to @n if it was equal to @o and returns
+ * the old value.
+ */
+
+static inline long long atomic64_cmpxchg(atomic64_t *v, long long o, long long n)
+{
+	return cmpxchg64(&v->counter, o, n);
+}
+
+/**
+ * atomic64_xchg - xchg atomic64 variable
+ * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t
+ * @n: value to assign
+ *
+ * Atomically xchgs the value of @v to @n and returns
+ * the old value.
+ */
+static inline long long atomic64_xchg(atomic64_t *v, long long n)
+{
+	long long o;
+	unsigned high = (unsigned)(n >> 32);
+	unsigned low = (unsigned)n;
+	alternative_atomic64(xchg, "=&A" (o),
+			     "S" (v), "b" (low), "c" (high)
+			     : "memory");
+	return o;
+}
+
+/**
+ * atomic64_set - set atomic64 variable
+ * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t
+ * @i: value to assign
+ *
+ * Atomically sets the value of @v to @n.
+ */
+static inline void atomic64_set(atomic64_t *v, long long i)
+{
+	unsigned high = (unsigned)(i >> 32);
+	unsigned low = (unsigned)i;
+	alternative_atomic64(set, /* no output */,
+			     "S" (v), "b" (low), "c" (high)
+			     : "eax", "edx", "memory");
+}
+
+/**
+ * atomic64_read - read atomic64 variable
+ * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t
+ *
+ * Atomically reads the value of @v and returns it.
+ */
+static inline long long atomic64_read(const atomic64_t *v)
+{
+	long long r;
+	alternative_atomic64(read, "=&A" (r), "c" (v) : "memory");
+	return r;
+ }
+
+/**
+ * atomic64_add_return - add and return
+ * @i: integer value to add
+ * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t
+ *
+ * Atomically adds @i to @v and returns @i + *@v
+ */
+static inline long long atomic64_add_return(long long i, atomic64_t *v)
+{
+	alternative_atomic64(add_return,
+			     ASM_OUTPUT2("+A" (i), "+c" (v)),
+			     ASM_NO_INPUT_CLOBBER("memory"));
+	return i;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Other variants with different arithmetic operators:
+ */
+static inline long long atomic64_sub_return(long long i, atomic64_t *v)
+{
+	alternative_atomic64(sub_return,
+			     ASM_OUTPUT2("+A" (i), "+c" (v)),
+			     ASM_NO_INPUT_CLOBBER("memory"));
+	return i;
+}
+
+static inline long long atomic64_inc_return(atomic64_t *v)
+{
+	long long a;
+	alternative_atomic64(inc_return, "=&A" (a),
+			     "S" (v) : "memory", "ecx");
+	return a;
+}
+
+static inline long long atomic64_dec_return(atomic64_t *v)
+{
+	long long a;
+	alternative_atomic64(dec_return, "=&A" (a),
+			     "S" (v) : "memory", "ecx");
+	return a;
+}
+
+/**
+ * atomic64_add - add integer to atomic64 variable
+ * @i: integer value to add
+ * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t
+ *
+ * Atomically adds @i to @v.
+ */
+static inline long long atomic64_add(long long i, atomic64_t *v)
+{
+	__alternative_atomic64(add, add_return,
+			       ASM_OUTPUT2("+A" (i), "+c" (v)),
+			       ASM_NO_INPUT_CLOBBER("memory"));
+	return i;
+}
+
+/**
+ * atomic64_sub - subtract the atomic64 variable
+ * @i: integer value to subtract
+ * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t
+ *
+ * Atomically subtracts @i from @v.
+ */
+static inline long long atomic64_sub(long long i, atomic64_t *v)
+{
+	__alternative_atomic64(sub, sub_return,
+			       ASM_OUTPUT2("+A" (i), "+c" (v)),
+			       ASM_NO_INPUT_CLOBBER("memory"));
+	return i;
+}
+
+/**
+ * atomic64_sub_and_test - subtract value from variable and test result
+ * @i: integer value to subtract
+ * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t
+ *
+ * Atomically subtracts @i from @v and returns
+ * true if the result is zero, or false for all
+ * other cases.
+ */
+static inline int atomic64_sub_and_test(long long i, atomic64_t *v)
+{
+	return atomic64_sub_return(i, v) == 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * atomic64_inc - increment atomic64 variable
+ * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t
+ *
+ * Atomically increments @v by 1.
+ */
+static inline void atomic64_inc(atomic64_t *v)
+{
+	__alternative_atomic64(inc, inc_return, /* no output */,
+			       "S" (v) : "memory", "eax", "ecx", "edx");
+}
+
+/**
+ * atomic64_dec - decrement atomic64 variable
+ * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t
+ *
+ * Atomically decrements @v by 1.
+ */
+static inline void atomic64_dec(atomic64_t *v)
+{
+	__alternative_atomic64(dec, dec_return, /* no output */,
+			       "S" (v) : "memory", "eax", "ecx", "edx");
+}
+
+/**
+ * atomic64_dec_and_test - decrement and test
+ * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t
+ *
+ * Atomically decrements @v by 1 and
+ * returns true if the result is 0, or false for all other
+ * cases.
+ */
+static inline int atomic64_dec_and_test(atomic64_t *v)
+{
+	return atomic64_dec_return(v) == 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * atomic64_inc_and_test - increment and test
+ * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t
+ *
+ * Atomically increments @v by 1
+ * and returns true if the result is zero, or false for all
+ * other cases.
+ */
+static inline int atomic64_inc_and_test(atomic64_t *v)
+{
+	return atomic64_inc_return(v) == 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * atomic64_add_negative - add and test if negative
+ * @i: integer value to add
+ * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t
+ *
+ * Atomically adds @i to @v and returns true
+ * if the result is negative, or false when
+ * result is greater than or equal to zero.
+ */
+static inline int atomic64_add_negative(long long i, atomic64_t *v)
+{
+	return atomic64_add_return(i, v) < 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * atomic64_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value
+ * @v: pointer of type atomic64_t
+ * @a: the amount to add to v...
+ * @u: ...unless v is equal to u.
+ *
+ * Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as it was not @u.
+ * Returns non-zero if the add was done, zero otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int atomic64_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, long long a, long long u)
+{
+	unsigned low = (unsigned)u;
+	unsigned high = (unsigned)(u >> 32);
+	alternative_atomic64(add_unless,
+			     ASM_OUTPUT2("+A" (a), "+c" (low), "+D" (high)),
+			     "S" (v) : "memory");
+	return (int)a;
+}
+
+
+static inline int atomic64_inc_not_zero(atomic64_t *v)
+{
+	int r;
+	alternative_atomic64(inc_not_zero, "=&a" (r),
+			     "S" (v) : "ecx", "edx", "memory");
+	return r;
+}
+
+static inline long long atomic64_dec_if_positive(atomic64_t *v)
+{
+	long long r;
+	alternative_atomic64(dec_if_positive, "=&A" (r),
+			     "S" (v) : "ecx", "memory");
+	return r;
+}
+
+#undef alternative_atomic64
+#undef __alternative_atomic64
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_ATOMIC64_32_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_64.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_64.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f8d273e18
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_64.h
@@ -0,0 +1,223 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_ATOMIC64_64_H
+#define _ASM_X86_ATOMIC64_64_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <asm/alternative.h>
+#include <asm/cmpxchg.h>
+
+/* The 64-bit atomic type */
+
+#define ATOMIC64_INIT(i)	{ (i) }
+
+/**
+ * atomic64_read - read atomic64 variable
+ * @v: pointer of type atomic64_t
+ *
+ * Atomically reads the value of @v.
+ * Doesn't imply a read memory barrier.
+ */
+static inline long atomic64_read(const atomic64_t *v)
+{
+	return ACCESS_ONCE((v)->counter);
+}
+
+/**
+ * atomic64_set - set atomic64 variable
+ * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t
+ * @i: required value
+ *
+ * Atomically sets the value of @v to @i.
+ */
+static inline void atomic64_set(atomic64_t *v, long i)
+{
+	v->counter = i;
+}
+
+/**
+ * atomic64_add - add integer to atomic64 variable
+ * @i: integer value to add
+ * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t
+ *
+ * Atomically adds @i to @v.
+ */
+static inline void atomic64_add(long i, atomic64_t *v)
+{
+	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "addq %1,%0"
+		     : "=m" (v->counter)
+		     : "er" (i), "m" (v->counter));
+}
+
+/**
+ * atomic64_sub - subtract the atomic64 variable
+ * @i: integer value to subtract
+ * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t
+ *
+ * Atomically subtracts @i from @v.
+ */
+static inline void atomic64_sub(long i, atomic64_t *v)
+{
+	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "subq %1,%0"
+		     : "=m" (v->counter)
+		     : "er" (i), "m" (v->counter));
+}
+
+/**
+ * atomic64_sub_and_test - subtract value from variable and test result
+ * @i: integer value to subtract
+ * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t
+ *
+ * Atomically subtracts @i from @v and returns
+ * true if the result is zero, or false for all
+ * other cases.
+ */
+static inline int atomic64_sub_and_test(long i, atomic64_t *v)
+{
+	GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "subq", v->counter, "er", i, "%0", "e");
+}
+
+/**
+ * atomic64_inc - increment atomic64 variable
+ * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t
+ *
+ * Atomically increments @v by 1.
+ */
+static inline void atomic64_inc(atomic64_t *v)
+{
+	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "incq %0"
+		     : "=m" (v->counter)
+		     : "m" (v->counter));
+}
+
+/**
+ * atomic64_dec - decrement atomic64 variable
+ * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t
+ *
+ * Atomically decrements @v by 1.
+ */
+static inline void atomic64_dec(atomic64_t *v)
+{
+	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "decq %0"
+		     : "=m" (v->counter)
+		     : "m" (v->counter));
+}
+
+/**
+ * atomic64_dec_and_test - decrement and test
+ * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t
+ *
+ * Atomically decrements @v by 1 and
+ * returns true if the result is 0, or false for all other
+ * cases.
+ */
+static inline int atomic64_dec_and_test(atomic64_t *v)
+{
+	GEN_UNARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "decq", v->counter, "%0", "e");
+}
+
+/**
+ * atomic64_inc_and_test - increment and test
+ * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t
+ *
+ * Atomically increments @v by 1
+ * and returns true if the result is zero, or false for all
+ * other cases.
+ */
+static inline int atomic64_inc_and_test(atomic64_t *v)
+{
+	GEN_UNARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "incq", v->counter, "%0", "e");
+}
+
+/**
+ * atomic64_add_negative - add and test if negative
+ * @i: integer value to add
+ * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t
+ *
+ * Atomically adds @i to @v and returns true
+ * if the result is negative, or false when
+ * result is greater than or equal to zero.
+ */
+static inline int atomic64_add_negative(long i, atomic64_t *v)
+{
+	GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "addq", v->counter, "er", i, "%0", "s");
+}
+
+/**
+ * atomic64_add_return - add and return
+ * @i: integer value to add
+ * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t
+ *
+ * Atomically adds @i to @v and returns @i + @v
+ */
+static inline long atomic64_add_return(long i, atomic64_t *v)
+{
+	return i + xadd(&v->counter, i);
+}
+
+static inline long atomic64_sub_return(long i, atomic64_t *v)
+{
+	return atomic64_add_return(-i, v);
+}
+
+#define atomic64_inc_return(v)  (atomic64_add_return(1, (v)))
+#define atomic64_dec_return(v)  (atomic64_sub_return(1, (v)))
+
+static inline long atomic64_cmpxchg(atomic64_t *v, long old, long new)
+{
+	return cmpxchg(&v->counter, old, new);
+}
+
+static inline long atomic64_xchg(atomic64_t *v, long new)
+{
+	return xchg(&v->counter, new);
+}
+
+/**
+ * atomic64_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value
+ * @v: pointer of type atomic64_t
+ * @a: the amount to add to v...
+ * @u: ...unless v is equal to u.
+ *
+ * Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as it was not @u.
+ * Returns the old value of @v.
+ */
+static inline int atomic64_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, long a, long u)
+{
+	long c, old;
+	c = atomic64_read(v);
+	for (;;) {
+		if (unlikely(c == (u)))
+			break;
+		old = atomic64_cmpxchg((v), c, c + (a));
+		if (likely(old == c))
+			break;
+		c = old;
+	}
+	return c != (u);
+}
+
+#define atomic64_inc_not_zero(v) atomic64_add_unless((v), 1, 0)
+
+/*
+ * atomic64_dec_if_positive - decrement by 1 if old value positive
+ * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
+ *
+ * The function returns the old value of *v minus 1, even if
+ * the atomic variable, v, was not decremented.
+ */
+static inline long atomic64_dec_if_positive(atomic64_t *v)
+{
+	long c, old, dec;
+	c = atomic64_read(v);
+	for (;;) {
+		dec = c - 1;
+		if (unlikely(dec < 0))
+			break;
+		old = atomic64_cmpxchg((v), c, dec);
+		if (likely(old == c))
+			break;
+		c = old;
+	}
+	return dec;
+}
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_ATOMIC64_64_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..959e45b81
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_BARRIER_H
+#define _ASM_X86_BARRIER_H
+
+#include <asm/alternative.h>
+#include <asm/nops.h>
+
+/*
+ * Force strict CPU ordering.
+ * And yes, this is required on UP too when we're talking
+ * to devices.
+ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+/*
+ * Some non-Intel clones support out of order store. wmb() ceases to be a
+ * nop for these.
+ */
+#define mb() alternative("lock; addl $0,0(%%esp)", "mfence", X86_FEATURE_XMM2)
+#define rmb() alternative("lock; addl $0,0(%%esp)", "lfence", X86_FEATURE_XMM2)
+#define wmb() alternative("lock; addl $0,0(%%esp)", "sfence", X86_FEATURE_XMM)
+#else
+#define mb() 	asm volatile("mfence":::"memory")
+#define rmb()	asm volatile("lfence":::"memory")
+#define wmb()	asm volatile("sfence" ::: "memory")
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PPRO_FENCE
+#define dma_rmb()	rmb()
+#else
+#define dma_rmb()	barrier()
+#endif
+#define dma_wmb()	barrier()
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+#define smp_mb()	mb()
+#define smp_rmb()	dma_rmb()
+#define smp_wmb()	barrier()
+#define set_mb(var, value) do { (void)xchg(&var, value); } while (0)
+#else /* !SMP */
+#define smp_mb()	barrier()
+#define smp_rmb()	barrier()
+#define smp_wmb()	barrier()
+#define set_mb(var, value) do { var = value; barrier(); } while (0)
+#endif /* SMP */
+
+#define read_barrier_depends()		do { } while (0)
+#define smp_read_barrier_depends()	do { } while (0)
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_PPRO_FENCE)
+
+/*
+ * For this option x86 doesn't have a strong TSO memory
+ * model and we should fall back to full barriers.
+ */
+
+#define smp_store_release(p, v)						\
+do {									\
+	compiletime_assert_atomic_type(*p);				\
+	smp_mb();							\
+	ACCESS_ONCE(*p) = (v);						\
+} while (0)
+
+#define smp_load_acquire(p)						\
+({									\
+	typeof(*p) ___p1 = ACCESS_ONCE(*p);				\
+	compiletime_assert_atomic_type(*p);				\
+	smp_mb();							\
+	___p1;								\
+})
+
+#else /* regular x86 TSO memory ordering */
+
+#define smp_store_release(p, v)						\
+do {									\
+	compiletime_assert_atomic_type(*p);				\
+	barrier();							\
+	ACCESS_ONCE(*p) = (v);						\
+} while (0)
+
+#define smp_load_acquire(p)						\
+({									\
+	typeof(*p) ___p1 = ACCESS_ONCE(*p);				\
+	compiletime_assert_atomic_type(*p);				\
+	barrier();							\
+	___p1;								\
+})
+
+#endif
+
+/* Atomic operations are already serializing on x86 */
+#define smp_mb__before_atomic()	barrier()
+#define smp_mb__after_atomic()	barrier()
+
+/*
+ * Stop RDTSC speculation. This is needed when you need to use RDTSC
+ * (or get_cycles or vread that possibly accesses the TSC) in a defined
+ * code region.
+ */
+static __always_inline void rdtsc_barrier(void)
+{
+	alternative_2("", "mfence", X86_FEATURE_MFENCE_RDTSC,
+			  "lfence", X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC);
+}
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_BARRIER_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/bios_ebda.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/bios_ebda.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..aa6a3170a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/bios_ebda.h
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_BIOS_EBDA_H
+#define _ASM_X86_BIOS_EBDA_H
+
+#include <asm/io.h>
+
+/*
+ * Returns physical address of EBDA.  Returns 0 if there is no EBDA.
+ */
+static inline unsigned int get_bios_ebda(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * There is a real-mode segmented pointer pointing to the
+	 * 4K EBDA area at 0x40E.
+	 */
+	unsigned int address = *(unsigned short *)phys_to_virt(0x40E);
+	address <<= 4;
+	return address;	/* 0 means none */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return the sanitized length of the EBDA in bytes, if it exists.
+ */
+static inline unsigned int get_bios_ebda_length(void)
+{
+	unsigned int address;
+	unsigned int length;
+
+	address = get_bios_ebda();
+	if (!address)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* EBDA length is byte 0 of the EBDA (stored in KiB) */
+	length = *(unsigned char *)phys_to_virt(address);
+	length <<= 10;
+
+	/* Trim the length if it extends beyond 640KiB */
+	length = min_t(unsigned int, (640 * 1024) - address, length);
+	return length;
+}
+
+void reserve_ebda_region(void);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_CHECK_BIOS_CORRUPTION
+/*
+ * This is obviously not a great place for this, but we want to be
+ * able to scatter it around anywhere in the kernel.
+ */
+void check_for_bios_corruption(void);
+void start_periodic_check_for_corruption(void);
+#else
+static inline void check_for_bios_corruption(void)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void start_periodic_check_for_corruption(void)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_BIOS_EBDA_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..cfe3b954d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h
@@ -0,0 +1,509 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_BITOPS_H
+#define _ASM_X86_BITOPS_H
+
+/*
+ * Copyright 1992, Linus Torvalds.
+ *
+ * Note: inlines with more than a single statement should be marked
+ * __always_inline to avoid problems with older gcc's inlining heuristics.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LINUX_BITOPS_H
+#error only <linux/bitops.h> can be included directly
+#endif
+
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <asm/alternative.h>
+#include <asm/rmwcc.h>
+#include <asm/barrier.h>
+
+#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
+# define _BITOPS_LONG_SHIFT 5
+#elif BITS_PER_LONG == 64
+# define _BITOPS_LONG_SHIFT 6
+#else
+# error "Unexpected BITS_PER_LONG"
+#endif
+
+#define BIT_64(n)			(U64_C(1) << (n))
+
+/*
+ * These have to be done with inline assembly: that way the bit-setting
+ * is guaranteed to be atomic. All bit operations return 0 if the bit
+ * was cleared before the operation and != 0 if it was not.
+ *
+ * bit 0 is the LSB of addr; bit 32 is the LSB of (addr+1).
+ */
+
+#if __GNUC__ < 4 || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ < 1)
+/* Technically wrong, but this avoids compilation errors on some gcc
+   versions. */
+#define BITOP_ADDR(x) "=m" (*(volatile long *) (x))
+#else
+#define BITOP_ADDR(x) "+m" (*(volatile long *) (x))
+#endif
+
+#define ADDR				BITOP_ADDR(addr)
+
+/*
+ * We do the locked ops that don't return the old value as
+ * a mask operation on a byte.
+ */
+#define IS_IMMEDIATE(nr)		(__builtin_constant_p(nr))
+#define CONST_MASK_ADDR(nr, addr)	BITOP_ADDR((void *)(addr) + ((nr)>>3))
+#define CONST_MASK(nr)			(1 << ((nr) & 7))
+
+/**
+ * set_bit - Atomically set a bit in memory
+ * @nr: the bit to set
+ * @addr: the address to start counting from
+ *
+ * This function is atomic and may not be reordered.  See __set_bit()
+ * if you do not require the atomic guarantees.
+ *
+ * Note: there are no guarantees that this function will not be reordered
+ * on non x86 architectures, so if you are writing portable code,
+ * make sure not to rely on its reordering guarantees.
+ *
+ * Note that @nr may be almost arbitrarily large; this function is not
+ * restricted to acting on a single-word quantity.
+ */
+static __always_inline void
+set_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+	if (IS_IMMEDIATE(nr)) {
+		asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "orb %1,%0"
+			: CONST_MASK_ADDR(nr, addr)
+			: "iq" ((u8)CONST_MASK(nr))
+			: "memory");
+	} else {
+		asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "bts %1,%0"
+			: BITOP_ADDR(addr) : "Ir" (nr) : "memory");
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * __set_bit - Set a bit in memory
+ * @nr: the bit to set
+ * @addr: the address to start counting from
+ *
+ * Unlike set_bit(), this function is non-atomic and may be reordered.
+ * If it's called on the same region of memory simultaneously, the effect
+ * may be that only one operation succeeds.
+ */
+static inline void __set_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+	asm volatile("bts %1,%0" : ADDR : "Ir" (nr) : "memory");
+}
+
+/**
+ * clear_bit - Clears a bit in memory
+ * @nr: Bit to clear
+ * @addr: Address to start counting from
+ *
+ * clear_bit() is atomic and may not be reordered.  However, it does
+ * not contain a memory barrier, so if it is used for locking purposes,
+ * you should call smp_mb__before_atomic() and/or smp_mb__after_atomic()
+ * in order to ensure changes are visible on other processors.
+ */
+static __always_inline void
+clear_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+	if (IS_IMMEDIATE(nr)) {
+		asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "andb %1,%0"
+			: CONST_MASK_ADDR(nr, addr)
+			: "iq" ((u8)~CONST_MASK(nr)));
+	} else {
+		asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "btr %1,%0"
+			: BITOP_ADDR(addr)
+			: "Ir" (nr));
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * clear_bit_unlock - Clears a bit in memory
+ * @nr: Bit to clear
+ * @addr: Address to start counting from
+ *
+ * clear_bit() is atomic and implies release semantics before the memory
+ * operation. It can be used for an unlock.
+ */
+static inline void clear_bit_unlock(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+	barrier();
+	clear_bit(nr, addr);
+}
+
+static inline void __clear_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+	asm volatile("btr %1,%0" : ADDR : "Ir" (nr));
+}
+
+/*
+ * __clear_bit_unlock - Clears a bit in memory
+ * @nr: Bit to clear
+ * @addr: Address to start counting from
+ *
+ * __clear_bit() is non-atomic and implies release semantics before the memory
+ * operation. It can be used for an unlock if no other CPUs can concurrently
+ * modify other bits in the word.
+ *
+ * No memory barrier is required here, because x86 cannot reorder stores past
+ * older loads. Same principle as spin_unlock.
+ */
+static inline void __clear_bit_unlock(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+	barrier();
+	__clear_bit(nr, addr);
+}
+
+/**
+ * __change_bit - Toggle a bit in memory
+ * @nr: the bit to change
+ * @addr: the address to start counting from
+ *
+ * Unlike change_bit(), this function is non-atomic and may be reordered.
+ * If it's called on the same region of memory simultaneously, the effect
+ * may be that only one operation succeeds.
+ */
+static inline void __change_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+	asm volatile("btc %1,%0" : ADDR : "Ir" (nr));
+}
+
+/**
+ * change_bit - Toggle a bit in memory
+ * @nr: Bit to change
+ * @addr: Address to start counting from
+ *
+ * change_bit() is atomic and may not be reordered.
+ * Note that @nr may be almost arbitrarily large; this function is not
+ * restricted to acting on a single-word quantity.
+ */
+static inline void change_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+	if (IS_IMMEDIATE(nr)) {
+		asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "xorb %1,%0"
+			: CONST_MASK_ADDR(nr, addr)
+			: "iq" ((u8)CONST_MASK(nr)));
+	} else {
+		asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "btc %1,%0"
+			: BITOP_ADDR(addr)
+			: "Ir" (nr));
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * test_and_set_bit - Set a bit and return its old value
+ * @nr: Bit to set
+ * @addr: Address to count from
+ *
+ * This operation is atomic and cannot be reordered.
+ * It also implies a memory barrier.
+ */
+static inline int test_and_set_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+	GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "bts", *addr, "Ir", nr, "%0", "c");
+}
+
+/**
+ * test_and_set_bit_lock - Set a bit and return its old value for lock
+ * @nr: Bit to set
+ * @addr: Address to count from
+ *
+ * This is the same as test_and_set_bit on x86.
+ */
+static __always_inline int
+test_and_set_bit_lock(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+	return test_and_set_bit(nr, addr);
+}
+
+/**
+ * __test_and_set_bit - Set a bit and return its old value
+ * @nr: Bit to set
+ * @addr: Address to count from
+ *
+ * This operation is non-atomic and can be reordered.
+ * If two examples of this operation race, one can appear to succeed
+ * but actually fail.  You must protect multiple accesses with a lock.
+ */
+static inline int __test_and_set_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+	int oldbit;
+
+	asm("bts %2,%1\n\t"
+	    "sbb %0,%0"
+	    : "=r" (oldbit), ADDR
+	    : "Ir" (nr));
+	return oldbit;
+}
+
+/**
+ * test_and_clear_bit - Clear a bit and return its old value
+ * @nr: Bit to clear
+ * @addr: Address to count from
+ *
+ * This operation is atomic and cannot be reordered.
+ * It also implies a memory barrier.
+ */
+static inline int test_and_clear_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+	GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "btr", *addr, "Ir", nr, "%0", "c");
+}
+
+/**
+ * __test_and_clear_bit - Clear a bit and return its old value
+ * @nr: Bit to clear
+ * @addr: Address to count from
+ *
+ * This operation is non-atomic and can be reordered.
+ * If two examples of this operation race, one can appear to succeed
+ * but actually fail.  You must protect multiple accesses with a lock.
+ *
+ * Note: the operation is performed atomically with respect to
+ * the local CPU, but not other CPUs. Portable code should not
+ * rely on this behaviour.
+ * KVM relies on this behaviour on x86 for modifying memory that is also
+ * accessed from a hypervisor on the same CPU if running in a VM: don't change
+ * this without also updating arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
+ */
+static inline int __test_and_clear_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+	int oldbit;
+
+	asm volatile("btr %2,%1\n\t"
+		     "sbb %0,%0"
+		     : "=r" (oldbit), ADDR
+		     : "Ir" (nr));
+	return oldbit;
+}
+
+/* WARNING: non atomic and it can be reordered! */
+static inline int __test_and_change_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+	int oldbit;
+
+	asm volatile("btc %2,%1\n\t"
+		     "sbb %0,%0"
+		     : "=r" (oldbit), ADDR
+		     : "Ir" (nr) : "memory");
+
+	return oldbit;
+}
+
+/**
+ * test_and_change_bit - Change a bit and return its old value
+ * @nr: Bit to change
+ * @addr: Address to count from
+ *
+ * This operation is atomic and cannot be reordered.
+ * It also implies a memory barrier.
+ */
+static inline int test_and_change_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+	GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "btc", *addr, "Ir", nr, "%0", "c");
+}
+
+static __always_inline int constant_test_bit(long nr, const volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+	return ((1UL << (nr & (BITS_PER_LONG-1))) &
+		(addr[nr >> _BITOPS_LONG_SHIFT])) != 0;
+}
+
+static inline int variable_test_bit(long nr, volatile const unsigned long *addr)
+{
+	int oldbit;
+
+	asm volatile("bt %2,%1\n\t"
+		     "sbb %0,%0"
+		     : "=r" (oldbit)
+		     : "m" (*(unsigned long *)addr), "Ir" (nr));
+
+	return oldbit;
+}
+
+#if 0 /* Fool kernel-doc since it doesn't do macros yet */
+/**
+ * test_bit - Determine whether a bit is set
+ * @nr: bit number to test
+ * @addr: Address to start counting from
+ */
+static int test_bit(int nr, const volatile unsigned long *addr);
+#endif
+
+#define test_bit(nr, addr)			\
+	(__builtin_constant_p((nr))		\
+	 ? constant_test_bit((nr), (addr))	\
+	 : variable_test_bit((nr), (addr)))
+
+/**
+ * __ffs - find first set bit in word
+ * @word: The word to search
+ *
+ * Undefined if no bit exists, so code should check against 0 first.
+ */
+static inline unsigned long __ffs(unsigned long word)
+{
+	asm("rep; bsf %1,%0"
+		: "=r" (word)
+		: "rm" (word));
+	return word;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ffz - find first zero bit in word
+ * @word: The word to search
+ *
+ * Undefined if no zero exists, so code should check against ~0UL first.
+ */
+static inline unsigned long ffz(unsigned long word)
+{
+	asm("rep; bsf %1,%0"
+		: "=r" (word)
+		: "r" (~word));
+	return word;
+}
+
+/*
+ * __fls: find last set bit in word
+ * @word: The word to search
+ *
+ * Undefined if no set bit exists, so code should check against 0 first.
+ */
+static inline unsigned long __fls(unsigned long word)
+{
+	asm("bsr %1,%0"
+	    : "=r" (word)
+	    : "rm" (word));
+	return word;
+}
+
+#undef ADDR
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+/**
+ * ffs - find first set bit in word
+ * @x: the word to search
+ *
+ * This is defined the same way as the libc and compiler builtin ffs
+ * routines, therefore differs in spirit from the other bitops.
+ *
+ * ffs(value) returns 0 if value is 0 or the position of the first
+ * set bit if value is nonzero. The first (least significant) bit
+ * is at position 1.
+ */
+static inline int ffs(int x)
+{
+	int r;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	/*
+	 * AMD64 says BSFL won't clobber the dest reg if x==0; Intel64 says the
+	 * dest reg is undefined if x==0, but their CPU architect says its
+	 * value is written to set it to the same as before, except that the
+	 * top 32 bits will be cleared.
+	 *
+	 * We cannot do this on 32 bits because at the very least some
+	 * 486 CPUs did not behave this way.
+	 */
+	asm("bsfl %1,%0"
+	    : "=r" (r)
+	    : "rm" (x), "0" (-1));
+#elif defined(CONFIG_X86_CMOV)
+	asm("bsfl %1,%0\n\t"
+	    "cmovzl %2,%0"
+	    : "=&r" (r) : "rm" (x), "r" (-1));
+#else
+	asm("bsfl %1,%0\n\t"
+	    "jnz 1f\n\t"
+	    "movl $-1,%0\n"
+	    "1:" : "=r" (r) : "rm" (x));
+#endif
+	return r + 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * fls - find last set bit in word
+ * @x: the word to search
+ *
+ * This is defined in a similar way as the libc and compiler builtin
+ * ffs, but returns the position of the most significant set bit.
+ *
+ * fls(value) returns 0 if value is 0 or the position of the last
+ * set bit if value is nonzero. The last (most significant) bit is
+ * at position 32.
+ */
+static inline int fls(int x)
+{
+	int r;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	/*
+	 * AMD64 says BSRL won't clobber the dest reg if x==0; Intel64 says the
+	 * dest reg is undefined if x==0, but their CPU architect says its
+	 * value is written to set it to the same as before, except that the
+	 * top 32 bits will be cleared.
+	 *
+	 * We cannot do this on 32 bits because at the very least some
+	 * 486 CPUs did not behave this way.
+	 */
+	asm("bsrl %1,%0"
+	    : "=r" (r)
+	    : "rm" (x), "0" (-1));
+#elif defined(CONFIG_X86_CMOV)
+	asm("bsrl %1,%0\n\t"
+	    "cmovzl %2,%0"
+	    : "=&r" (r) : "rm" (x), "rm" (-1));
+#else
+	asm("bsrl %1,%0\n\t"
+	    "jnz 1f\n\t"
+	    "movl $-1,%0\n"
+	    "1:" : "=r" (r) : "rm" (x));
+#endif
+	return r + 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * fls64 - find last set bit in a 64-bit word
+ * @x: the word to search
+ *
+ * This is defined in a similar way as the libc and compiler builtin
+ * ffsll, but returns the position of the most significant set bit.
+ *
+ * fls64(value) returns 0 if value is 0 or the position of the last
+ * set bit if value is nonzero. The last (most significant) bit is
+ * at position 64.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+static __always_inline int fls64(__u64 x)
+{
+	int bitpos = -1;
+	/*
+	 * AMD64 says BSRQ won't clobber the dest reg if x==0; Intel64 says the
+	 * dest reg is undefined if x==0, but their CPU architect says its
+	 * value is written to set it to the same as before.
+	 */
+	asm("bsrq %1,%q0"
+	    : "+r" (bitpos)
+	    : "rm" (x));
+	return bitpos + 1;
+}
+#else
+#include <asm-generic/bitops/fls64.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <asm-generic/bitops/find.h>
+
+#include <asm-generic/bitops/sched.h>
+
+#include <asm/arch_hweight.h>
+
+#include <asm-generic/bitops/const_hweight.h>
+
+#include <asm-generic/bitops/le.h>
+
+#include <asm-generic/bitops/ext2-atomic-setbit.h>
+
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_BITOPS_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/boot.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/boot.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4fa687a47
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/boot.h
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_BOOT_H
+#define _ASM_X86_BOOT_H
+
+
+#include <asm/pgtable_types.h>
+#include <uapi/asm/boot.h>
+
+/* Physical address where kernel should be loaded. */
+#define LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR ((CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START \
+				+ (CONFIG_PHYSICAL_ALIGN - 1)) \
+				& ~(CONFIG_PHYSICAL_ALIGN - 1))
+
+/* Minimum kernel alignment, as a power of two */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+#define MIN_KERNEL_ALIGN_LG2	PMD_SHIFT
+#else
+#define MIN_KERNEL_ALIGN_LG2	(PAGE_SHIFT + THREAD_SIZE_ORDER)
+#endif
+#define MIN_KERNEL_ALIGN	(_AC(1, UL) << MIN_KERNEL_ALIGN_LG2)
+
+#if (CONFIG_PHYSICAL_ALIGN & (CONFIG_PHYSICAL_ALIGN-1)) || \
+	(CONFIG_PHYSICAL_ALIGN < MIN_KERNEL_ALIGN)
+#error "Invalid value for CONFIG_PHYSICAL_ALIGN"
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KERNEL_BZIP2
+#define BOOT_HEAP_SIZE             0x400000
+#else /* !CONFIG_KERNEL_BZIP2 */
+
+#define BOOT_HEAP_SIZE	0x8000
+
+#endif /* !CONFIG_KERNEL_BZIP2 */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+#define BOOT_STACK_SIZE	0x4000
+#else
+#define BOOT_STACK_SIZE	0x1000
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_BOOT_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/bootparam_utils.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/bootparam_utils.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4a8cb8d7c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/bootparam_utils.h
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_BOOTPARAM_UTILS_H
+#define _ASM_X86_BOOTPARAM_UTILS_H
+
+#include <asm/bootparam.h>
+
+/*
+ * This file is included from multiple environments.  Do not
+ * add completing #includes to make it standalone.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Deal with bootloaders which fail to initialize unknown fields in
+ * boot_params to zero.  The list fields in this list are taken from
+ * analysis of kexec-tools; if other broken bootloaders initialize a
+ * different set of fields we will need to figure out how to disambiguate.
+ *
+ * Note: efi_info is commonly left uninitialized, but that field has a
+ * private magic, so it is better to leave it unchanged.
+ */
+static void sanitize_boot_params(struct boot_params *boot_params)
+{
+	/* 
+	 * IMPORTANT NOTE TO BOOTLOADER AUTHORS: do not simply clear
+	 * this field.  The purpose of this field is to guarantee
+	 * compliance with the x86 boot spec located in
+	 * Documentation/x86/boot.txt .  That spec says that the
+	 * *whole* structure should be cleared, after which only the
+	 * portion defined by struct setup_header (boot_params->hdr)
+	 * should be copied in.
+	 *
+	 * If you're having an issue because the sentinel is set, you
+	 * need to change the whole structure to be cleared, not this
+	 * (or any other) individual field, or you will soon have
+	 * problems again.
+	 */
+	if (boot_params->sentinel) {
+		/* fields in boot_params are left uninitialized, clear them */
+		memset(&boot_params->ext_ramdisk_image, 0,
+		       (char *)&boot_params->efi_info -
+			(char *)&boot_params->ext_ramdisk_image);
+		memset(&boot_params->kbd_status, 0,
+		       (char *)&boot_params->hdr -
+		       (char *)&boot_params->kbd_status);
+		memset(&boot_params->_pad7[0], 0,
+		       (char *)&boot_params->edd_mbr_sig_buffer[0] -
+			(char *)&boot_params->_pad7[0]);
+		memset(&boot_params->_pad8[0], 0,
+		       (char *)&boot_params->eddbuf[0] -
+			(char *)&boot_params->_pad8[0]);
+		memset(&boot_params->_pad9[0], 0, sizeof(boot_params->_pad9));
+	}
+}
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_BOOTPARAM_UTILS_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/bug.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/bug.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ba38ebbac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/bug.h
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_BUG_H
+#define _ASM_X86_BUG_H
+
+#define HAVE_ARCH_BUG
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+# define __BUG_C0	"2:\t.long 1b, %c0\n"
+#else
+# define __BUG_C0	"2:\t.long 1b - 2b, %c0 - 2b\n"
+#endif
+
+#define BUG()							\
+do {								\
+	asm volatile("1:\tud2\n"				\
+		     ".pushsection __bug_table,\"a\"\n"		\
+		     __BUG_C0					\
+		     "\t.word %c1, 0\n"				\
+		     "\t.org 2b+%c2\n"				\
+		     ".popsection"				\
+		     : : "i" (__FILE__), "i" (__LINE__),	\
+		     "i" (sizeof(struct bug_entry)));		\
+	unreachable();						\
+} while (0)
+
+#else
+#define BUG()							\
+do {								\
+	asm volatile("ud2");					\
+	unreachable();						\
+} while (0)
+#endif
+
+#include <asm-generic/bug.h>
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_BUG_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/bugs.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/bugs.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..08abf6390
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/bugs.h
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_BUGS_H
+#define _ASM_X86_BUGS_H
+
+extern void check_bugs(void);
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL) && defined(CONFIG_X86_32)
+int ppro_with_ram_bug(void);
+#else
+static inline int ppro_with_ram_bug(void) { return 0; }
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_BUGS_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/cache.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/cache.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..48f99f154
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/cache.h
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_CACHE_H
+#define _ASM_X86_CACHE_H
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+
+/* L1 cache line size */
+#define L1_CACHE_SHIFT	(CONFIG_X86_L1_CACHE_SHIFT)
+#define L1_CACHE_BYTES	(1 << L1_CACHE_SHIFT)
+
+#define __read_mostly __attribute__((__section__(".data..read_mostly")))
+
+#define INTERNODE_CACHE_SHIFT CONFIG_X86_INTERNODE_CACHE_SHIFT
+#define INTERNODE_CACHE_BYTES (1 << INTERNODE_CACHE_SHIFT)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_VSMP
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+#define __cacheline_aligned_in_smp					\
+	__attribute__((__aligned__(INTERNODE_CACHE_BYTES)))		\
+	__page_aligned_data
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_CACHE_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/cacheflush.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/cacheflush.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..47c8e32f6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/cacheflush.h
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_CACHEFLUSH_H
+#define _ASM_X86_CACHEFLUSH_H
+
+/* Caches aren't brain-dead on the intel. */
+#include <asm-generic/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/special_insns.h>
+
+/*
+ * The set_memory_* API can be used to change various attributes of a virtual
+ * address range. The attributes include:
+ * Cachability   : UnCached, WriteCombining, WriteBack
+ * Executability : eXeutable, NoteXecutable
+ * Read/Write    : ReadOnly, ReadWrite
+ * Presence      : NotPresent
+ *
+ * Within a category, the attributes are mutually exclusive.
+ *
+ * The implementation of this API will take care of various aspects that
+ * are associated with changing such attributes, such as:
+ * - Flushing TLBs
+ * - Flushing CPU caches
+ * - Making sure aliases of the memory behind the mapping don't violate
+ *   coherency rules as defined by the CPU in the system.
+ *
+ * What this API does not do:
+ * - Provide exclusion between various callers - including callers that
+ *   operation on other mappings of the same physical page
+ * - Restore default attributes when a page is freed
+ * - Guarantee that mappings other than the requested one are
+ *   in any state, other than that these do not violate rules for
+ *   the CPU you have. Do not depend on any effects on other mappings,
+ *   CPUs other than the one you have may have more relaxed rules.
+ * The caller is required to take care of these.
+ */
+
+int _set_memory_uc(unsigned long addr, int numpages);
+int _set_memory_wc(unsigned long addr, int numpages);
+int _set_memory_wb(unsigned long addr, int numpages);
+int set_memory_uc(unsigned long addr, int numpages);
+int set_memory_wc(unsigned long addr, int numpages);
+int set_memory_wb(unsigned long addr, int numpages);
+int set_memory_x(unsigned long addr, int numpages);
+int set_memory_nx(unsigned long addr, int numpages);
+int set_memory_ro(unsigned long addr, int numpages);
+int set_memory_rw(unsigned long addr, int numpages);
+int set_memory_np(unsigned long addr, int numpages);
+int set_memory_4k(unsigned long addr, int numpages);
+
+int set_memory_array_uc(unsigned long *addr, int addrinarray);
+int set_memory_array_wc(unsigned long *addr, int addrinarray);
+int set_memory_array_wb(unsigned long *addr, int addrinarray);
+
+int set_pages_array_uc(struct page **pages, int addrinarray);
+int set_pages_array_wc(struct page **pages, int addrinarray);
+int set_pages_array_wb(struct page **pages, int addrinarray);
+
+/*
+ * For legacy compatibility with the old APIs, a few functions
+ * are provided that work on a "struct page".
+ * These functions operate ONLY on the 1:1 kernel mapping of the
+ * memory that the struct page represents, and internally just
+ * call the set_memory_* function. See the description of the
+ * set_memory_* function for more details on conventions.
+ *
+ * These APIs should be considered *deprecated* and are likely going to
+ * be removed in the future.
+ * The reason for this is the implicit operation on the 1:1 mapping only,
+ * making this not a generally useful API.
+ *
+ * Specifically, many users of the old APIs had a virtual address,
+ * called virt_to_page() or vmalloc_to_page() on that address to
+ * get a struct page* that the old API required.
+ * To convert these cases, use set_memory_*() on the original
+ * virtual address, do not use these functions.
+ */
+
+int set_pages_uc(struct page *page, int numpages);
+int set_pages_wb(struct page *page, int numpages);
+int set_pages_x(struct page *page, int numpages);
+int set_pages_nx(struct page *page, int numpages);
+int set_pages_ro(struct page *page, int numpages);
+int set_pages_rw(struct page *page, int numpages);
+
+
+void clflush_cache_range(void *addr, unsigned int size);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA
+void mark_rodata_ro(void);
+extern const int rodata_test_data;
+extern int kernel_set_to_readonly;
+void set_kernel_text_rw(void);
+void set_kernel_text_ro(void);
+#else
+static inline void set_kernel_text_rw(void) { }
+static inline void set_kernel_text_ro(void) { }
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA_TEST
+int rodata_test(void);
+#else
+static inline int rodata_test(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_CACHEFLUSH_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/calgary.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/calgary.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0d467b338
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/calgary.h
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+/*
+ * Derived from include/asm-powerpc/iommu.h
+ *
+ * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2006-2007
+ *
+ * Author: Jon Mason <jdmason@us.ibm.com>
+ * Author: Muli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_CALGARY_H
+#define _ASM_X86_CALGARY_H
+
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/timer.h>
+#include <asm/types.h>
+
+struct iommu_table {
+	struct cal_chipset_ops *chip_ops; /* chipset specific funcs */
+	unsigned long  it_base;      /* mapped address of tce table */
+	unsigned long  it_hint;      /* Hint for next alloc */
+	unsigned long *it_map;       /* A simple allocation bitmap for now */
+	void __iomem  *bbar;         /* Bridge BAR */
+	u64	       tar_val;      /* Table Address Register */
+	struct timer_list watchdog_timer;
+	spinlock_t     it_lock;      /* Protects it_map */
+	unsigned int   it_size;      /* Size of iommu table in entries */
+	unsigned char  it_busno;     /* Bus number this table belongs to */
+};
+
+struct cal_chipset_ops {
+	void (*handle_quirks)(struct iommu_table *tbl, struct pci_dev *dev);
+	void (*tce_cache_blast)(struct iommu_table *tbl);
+	void (*dump_error_regs)(struct iommu_table *tbl);
+};
+
+#define TCE_TABLE_SIZE_UNSPECIFIED	~0
+#define TCE_TABLE_SIZE_64K		0
+#define TCE_TABLE_SIZE_128K		1
+#define TCE_TABLE_SIZE_256K		2
+#define TCE_TABLE_SIZE_512K		3
+#define TCE_TABLE_SIZE_1M		4
+#define TCE_TABLE_SIZE_2M		5
+#define TCE_TABLE_SIZE_4M		6
+#define TCE_TABLE_SIZE_8M		7
+
+extern int use_calgary;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CALGARY_IOMMU
+extern int detect_calgary(void);
+#else
+static inline int detect_calgary(void) { return -ENODEV; }
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_CALGARY_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/calling.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/calling.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1c8b50edb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/calling.h
@@ -0,0 +1,247 @@
+/*
+
+ x86 function call convention, 64-bit:
+ -------------------------------------
+  arguments           |  callee-saved      | extra caller-saved | return
+ [callee-clobbered]   |                    | [callee-clobbered] |
+ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ rdi rsi rdx rcx r8-9 | rbx rbp [*] r12-15 | r10-11             | rax, rdx [**]
+
+ ( rsp is obviously invariant across normal function calls. (gcc can 'merge'
+   functions when it sees tail-call optimization possibilities) rflags is
+   clobbered. Leftover arguments are passed over the stack frame.)
+
+ [*]  In the frame-pointers case rbp is fixed to the stack frame.
+
+ [**] for struct return values wider than 64 bits the return convention is a
+      bit more complex: up to 128 bits width we return small structures
+      straight in rax, rdx. For structures larger than that (3 words or
+      larger) the caller puts a pointer to an on-stack return struct
+      [allocated in the caller's stack frame] into the first argument - i.e.
+      into rdi. All other arguments shift up by one in this case.
+      Fortunately this case is rare in the kernel.
+
+For 32-bit we have the following conventions - kernel is built with
+-mregparm=3 and -freg-struct-return:
+
+ x86 function calling convention, 32-bit:
+ ----------------------------------------
+  arguments         | callee-saved        | extra caller-saved | return
+ [callee-clobbered] |                     | [callee-clobbered] |
+ -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ eax edx ecx        | ebx edi esi ebp [*] | <none>             | eax, edx [**]
+
+ ( here too esp is obviously invariant across normal function calls. eflags
+   is clobbered. Leftover arguments are passed over the stack frame. )
+
+ [*]  In the frame-pointers case ebp is fixed to the stack frame.
+
+ [**] We build with -freg-struct-return, which on 32-bit means similar
+      semantics as on 64-bit: edx can be used for a second return value
+      (i.e. covering integer and structure sizes up to 64 bits) - after that
+      it gets more complex and more expensive: 3-word or larger struct returns
+      get done in the caller's frame and the pointer to the return struct goes
+      into regparm0, i.e. eax - the other arguments shift up and the
+      function's register parameters degenerate to regparm=2 in essence.
+
+*/
+
+#include <asm/dwarf2.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+
+/*
+ * 64-bit system call stack frame layout defines and helpers,
+ * for assembly code:
+ */
+
+/* The layout forms the "struct pt_regs" on the stack: */
+/*
+ * C ABI says these regs are callee-preserved. They aren't saved on kernel entry
+ * unless syscall needs a complete, fully filled "struct pt_regs".
+ */
+#define R15		0*8
+#define R14		1*8
+#define R13		2*8
+#define R12		3*8
+#define RBP		4*8
+#define RBX		5*8
+/* These regs are callee-clobbered. Always saved on kernel entry. */
+#define R11		6*8
+#define R10		7*8
+#define R9		8*8
+#define R8		9*8
+#define RAX		10*8
+#define RCX		11*8
+#define RDX		12*8
+#define RSI		13*8
+#define RDI		14*8
+/*
+ * On syscall entry, this is syscall#. On CPU exception, this is error code.
+ * On hw interrupt, it's IRQ number:
+ */
+#define ORIG_RAX	15*8
+/* Return frame for iretq */
+#define RIP		16*8
+#define CS		17*8
+#define EFLAGS		18*8
+#define RSP		19*8
+#define SS		20*8
+
+#define SIZEOF_PTREGS	21*8
+
+	.macro ALLOC_PT_GPREGS_ON_STACK addskip=0
+	subq	$15*8+\addskip, %rsp
+	CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 15*8+\addskip
+	.endm
+
+	.macro SAVE_C_REGS_HELPER offset=0 rax=1 rcx=1 r8910=1 r11=1
+	.if \r11
+	movq_cfi r11, 6*8+\offset
+	.endif
+	.if \r8910
+	movq_cfi r10, 7*8+\offset
+	movq_cfi r9,  8*8+\offset
+	movq_cfi r8,  9*8+\offset
+	.endif
+	.if \rax
+	movq_cfi rax, 10*8+\offset
+	.endif
+	.if \rcx
+	movq_cfi rcx, 11*8+\offset
+	.endif
+	movq_cfi rdx, 12*8+\offset
+	movq_cfi rsi, 13*8+\offset
+	movq_cfi rdi, 14*8+\offset
+	.endm
+	.macro SAVE_C_REGS offset=0
+	SAVE_C_REGS_HELPER \offset, 1, 1, 1, 1
+	.endm
+	.macro SAVE_C_REGS_EXCEPT_RAX_RCX offset=0
+	SAVE_C_REGS_HELPER \offset, 0, 0, 1, 1
+	.endm
+	.macro SAVE_C_REGS_EXCEPT_R891011
+	SAVE_C_REGS_HELPER 0, 1, 1, 0, 0
+	.endm
+	.macro SAVE_C_REGS_EXCEPT_RCX_R891011
+	SAVE_C_REGS_HELPER 0, 1, 0, 0, 0
+	.endm
+	.macro SAVE_C_REGS_EXCEPT_RAX_RCX_R11
+	SAVE_C_REGS_HELPER 0, 0, 0, 1, 0
+	.endm
+
+	.macro SAVE_EXTRA_REGS offset=0
+	movq_cfi r15, 0*8+\offset
+	movq_cfi r14, 1*8+\offset
+	movq_cfi r13, 2*8+\offset
+	movq_cfi r12, 3*8+\offset
+	movq_cfi rbp, 4*8+\offset
+	movq_cfi rbx, 5*8+\offset
+	.endm
+	.macro SAVE_EXTRA_REGS_RBP offset=0
+	movq_cfi rbp, 4*8+\offset
+	.endm
+
+	.macro RESTORE_EXTRA_REGS offset=0
+	movq_cfi_restore 0*8+\offset, r15
+	movq_cfi_restore 1*8+\offset, r14
+	movq_cfi_restore 2*8+\offset, r13
+	movq_cfi_restore 3*8+\offset, r12
+	movq_cfi_restore 4*8+\offset, rbp
+	movq_cfi_restore 5*8+\offset, rbx
+	.endm
+
+	.macro ZERO_EXTRA_REGS
+	xorl	%r15d, %r15d
+	xorl	%r14d, %r14d
+	xorl	%r13d, %r13d
+	xorl	%r12d, %r12d
+	xorl	%ebp, %ebp
+	xorl	%ebx, %ebx
+	.endm
+
+	.macro RESTORE_C_REGS_HELPER rstor_rax=1, rstor_rcx=1, rstor_r11=1, rstor_r8910=1, rstor_rdx=1
+	.if \rstor_r11
+	movq_cfi_restore 6*8, r11
+	.endif
+	.if \rstor_r8910
+	movq_cfi_restore 7*8, r10
+	movq_cfi_restore 8*8, r9
+	movq_cfi_restore 9*8, r8
+	.endif
+	.if \rstor_rax
+	movq_cfi_restore 10*8, rax
+	.endif
+	.if \rstor_rcx
+	movq_cfi_restore 11*8, rcx
+	.endif
+	.if \rstor_rdx
+	movq_cfi_restore 12*8, rdx
+	.endif
+	movq_cfi_restore 13*8, rsi
+	movq_cfi_restore 14*8, rdi
+	.endm
+	.macro RESTORE_C_REGS
+	RESTORE_C_REGS_HELPER 1,1,1,1,1
+	.endm
+	.macro RESTORE_C_REGS_EXCEPT_RAX
+	RESTORE_C_REGS_HELPER 0,1,1,1,1
+	.endm
+	.macro RESTORE_C_REGS_EXCEPT_RCX
+	RESTORE_C_REGS_HELPER 1,0,1,1,1
+	.endm
+	.macro RESTORE_C_REGS_EXCEPT_R11
+	RESTORE_C_REGS_HELPER 1,1,0,1,1
+	.endm
+	.macro RESTORE_C_REGS_EXCEPT_RCX_R11
+	RESTORE_C_REGS_HELPER 1,0,0,1,1
+	.endm
+	.macro RESTORE_RSI_RDI
+	RESTORE_C_REGS_HELPER 0,0,0,0,0
+	.endm
+	.macro RESTORE_RSI_RDI_RDX
+	RESTORE_C_REGS_HELPER 0,0,0,0,1
+	.endm
+
+	.macro REMOVE_PT_GPREGS_FROM_STACK addskip=0
+	addq $15*8+\addskip, %rsp
+	CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -(15*8+\addskip)
+	.endm
+
+	.macro icebp
+	.byte 0xf1
+	.endm
+
+#else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+
+/*
+ * For 32bit only simplified versions of SAVE_ALL/RESTORE_ALL. These
+ * are different from the entry_32.S versions in not changing the segment
+ * registers. So only suitable for in kernel use, not when transitioning
+ * from or to user space. The resulting stack frame is not a standard
+ * pt_regs frame. The main use case is calling C code from assembler
+ * when all the registers need to be preserved.
+ */
+
+	.macro SAVE_ALL
+	pushl_cfi_reg eax
+	pushl_cfi_reg ebp
+	pushl_cfi_reg edi
+	pushl_cfi_reg esi
+	pushl_cfi_reg edx
+	pushl_cfi_reg ecx
+	pushl_cfi_reg ebx
+	.endm
+
+	.macro RESTORE_ALL
+	popl_cfi_reg ebx
+	popl_cfi_reg ecx
+	popl_cfi_reg edx
+	popl_cfi_reg esi
+	popl_cfi_reg edi
+	popl_cfi_reg ebp
+	popl_cfi_reg eax
+	.endm
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/ce4100.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/ce4100.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e656ad8c0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/ce4100.h
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_CE4100_H_
+#define _ASM_CE4100_H_
+
+int ce4100_pci_init(void);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/checksum.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/checksum.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5f5bb0f97
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/checksum.h
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+# include <asm/checksum_32.h>
+#else
+# include <asm/checksum_64.h>
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/checksum_32.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/checksum_32.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f50de6951
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/checksum_32.h
@@ -0,0 +1,202 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_CHECKSUM_32_H
+#define _ASM_X86_CHECKSUM_32_H
+
+#include <linux/in6.h>
+
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+
+/*
+ * computes the checksum of a memory block at buff, length len,
+ * and adds in "sum" (32-bit)
+ *
+ * returns a 32-bit number suitable for feeding into itself
+ * or csum_tcpudp_magic
+ *
+ * this function must be called with even lengths, except
+ * for the last fragment, which may be odd
+ *
+ * it's best to have buff aligned on a 32-bit boundary
+ */
+asmlinkage __wsum csum_partial(const void *buff, int len, __wsum sum);
+
+/*
+ * the same as csum_partial, but copies from src while it
+ * checksums, and handles user-space pointer exceptions correctly, when needed.
+ *
+ * here even more important to align src and dst on a 32-bit (or even
+ * better 64-bit) boundary
+ */
+
+asmlinkage __wsum csum_partial_copy_generic(const void *src, void *dst,
+					    int len, __wsum sum,
+					    int *src_err_ptr, int *dst_err_ptr);
+
+/*
+ *	Note: when you get a NULL pointer exception here this means someone
+ *	passed in an incorrect kernel address to one of these functions.
+ *
+ *	If you use these functions directly please don't forget the
+ *	access_ok().
+ */
+static inline __wsum csum_partial_copy_nocheck(const void *src, void *dst,
+					       int len, __wsum sum)
+{
+	return csum_partial_copy_generic(src, dst, len, sum, NULL, NULL);
+}
+
+static inline __wsum csum_partial_copy_from_user(const void __user *src,
+						 void *dst,
+						 int len, __wsum sum,
+						 int *err_ptr)
+{
+	__wsum ret;
+
+	might_sleep();
+	stac();
+	ret = csum_partial_copy_generic((__force void *)src, dst,
+					len, sum, err_ptr, NULL);
+	clac();
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ *	This is a version of ip_compute_csum() optimized for IP headers,
+ *	which always checksum on 4 octet boundaries.
+ *
+ *	By Jorge Cwik <jorge@laser.satlink.net>, adapted for linux by
+ *	Arnt Gulbrandsen.
+ */
+static inline __sum16 ip_fast_csum(const void *iph, unsigned int ihl)
+{
+	unsigned int sum;
+
+	asm volatile("movl (%1), %0	;\n"
+		     "subl $4, %2	;\n"
+		     "jbe 2f		;\n"
+		     "addl 4(%1), %0	;\n"
+		     "adcl 8(%1), %0	;\n"
+		     "adcl 12(%1), %0;\n"
+		     "1:	adcl 16(%1), %0	;\n"
+		     "lea 4(%1), %1	;\n"
+		     "decl %2	;\n"
+		     "jne 1b		;\n"
+		     "adcl $0, %0	;\n"
+		     "movl %0, %2	;\n"
+		     "shrl $16, %0	;\n"
+		     "addw %w2, %w0	;\n"
+		     "adcl $0, %0	;\n"
+		     "notl %0	;\n"
+		     "2:		;\n"
+	/* Since the input registers which are loaded with iph and ihl
+	   are modified, we must also specify them as outputs, or gcc
+	   will assume they contain their original values. */
+		     : "=r" (sum), "=r" (iph), "=r" (ihl)
+		     : "1" (iph), "2" (ihl)
+		     : "memory");
+	return (__force __sum16)sum;
+}
+
+/*
+ *	Fold a partial checksum
+ */
+
+static inline __sum16 csum_fold(__wsum sum)
+{
+	asm("addl %1, %0		;\n"
+	    "adcl $0xffff, %0	;\n"
+	    : "=r" (sum)
+	    : "r" ((__force u32)sum << 16),
+	      "0" ((__force u32)sum & 0xffff0000));
+	return (__force __sum16)(~(__force u32)sum >> 16);
+}
+
+static inline __wsum csum_tcpudp_nofold(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
+					unsigned short len,
+					unsigned short proto,
+					__wsum sum)
+{
+	asm("addl %1, %0	;\n"
+	    "adcl %2, %0	;\n"
+	    "adcl %3, %0	;\n"
+	    "adcl $0, %0	;\n"
+	    : "=r" (sum)
+	    : "g" (daddr), "g"(saddr),
+	      "g" ((len + proto) << 8), "0" (sum));
+	return sum;
+}
+
+/*
+ * computes the checksum of the TCP/UDP pseudo-header
+ * returns a 16-bit checksum, already complemented
+ */
+static inline __sum16 csum_tcpudp_magic(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
+					unsigned short len,
+					unsigned short proto,
+					__wsum sum)
+{
+	return csum_fold(csum_tcpudp_nofold(saddr, daddr, len, proto, sum));
+}
+
+/*
+ * this routine is used for miscellaneous IP-like checksums, mainly
+ * in icmp.c
+ */
+
+static inline __sum16 ip_compute_csum(const void *buff, int len)
+{
+    return csum_fold(csum_partial(buff, len, 0));
+}
+
+#define _HAVE_ARCH_IPV6_CSUM
+static inline __sum16 csum_ipv6_magic(const struct in6_addr *saddr,
+				      const struct in6_addr *daddr,
+				      __u32 len, unsigned short proto,
+				      __wsum sum)
+{
+	asm("addl 0(%1), %0	;\n"
+	    "adcl 4(%1), %0	;\n"
+	    "adcl 8(%1), %0	;\n"
+	    "adcl 12(%1), %0	;\n"
+	    "adcl 0(%2), %0	;\n"
+	    "adcl 4(%2), %0	;\n"
+	    "adcl 8(%2), %0	;\n"
+	    "adcl 12(%2), %0	;\n"
+	    "adcl %3, %0	;\n"
+	    "adcl %4, %0	;\n"
+	    "adcl $0, %0	;\n"
+	    : "=&r" (sum)
+	    : "r" (saddr), "r" (daddr),
+	      "r" (htonl(len)), "r" (htonl(proto)), "0" (sum)
+	    : "memory");
+
+	return csum_fold(sum);
+}
+
+/*
+ *	Copy and checksum to user
+ */
+#define HAVE_CSUM_COPY_USER
+static inline __wsum csum_and_copy_to_user(const void *src,
+					   void __user *dst,
+					   int len, __wsum sum,
+					   int *err_ptr)
+{
+	__wsum ret;
+
+	might_sleep();
+	if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, dst, len)) {
+		stac();
+		ret = csum_partial_copy_generic(src, (__force void *)dst,
+						len, sum, NULL, err_ptr);
+		clac();
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	if (len)
+		*err_ptr = -EFAULT;
+
+	return (__force __wsum)-1; /* invalid checksum */
+}
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_CHECKSUM_32_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/checksum_64.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/checksum_64.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..cd00e1774
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/checksum_64.h
@@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_CHECKSUM_64_H
+#define _ASM_X86_CHECKSUM_64_H
+
+/*
+ * Checksums for x86-64
+ * Copyright 2002 by Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs
+ * with some code from asm-x86/checksum.h
+ */
+
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
+
+/**
+ * csum_fold - Fold and invert a 32bit checksum.
+ * sum: 32bit unfolded sum
+ *
+ * Fold a 32bit running checksum to 16bit and invert it. This is usually
+ * the last step before putting a checksum into a packet.
+ * Make sure not to mix with 64bit checksums.
+ */
+static inline __sum16 csum_fold(__wsum sum)
+{
+	asm("  addl %1,%0\n"
+	    "  adcl $0xffff,%0"
+	    : "=r" (sum)
+	    : "r" ((__force u32)sum << 16),
+	      "0" ((__force u32)sum & 0xffff0000));
+	return (__force __sum16)(~(__force u32)sum >> 16);
+}
+
+/*
+ *	This is a version of ip_compute_csum() optimized for IP headers,
+ *	which always checksum on 4 octet boundaries.
+ *
+ *	By Jorge Cwik <jorge@laser.satlink.net>, adapted for linux by
+ *	Arnt Gulbrandsen.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * ip_fast_csum - Compute the IPv4 header checksum efficiently.
+ * iph: ipv4 header
+ * ihl: length of header / 4
+ */
+static inline __sum16 ip_fast_csum(const void *iph, unsigned int ihl)
+{
+	unsigned int sum;
+
+	asm("  movl (%1), %0\n"
+	    "  subl $4, %2\n"
+	    "  jbe 2f\n"
+	    "  addl 4(%1), %0\n"
+	    "  adcl 8(%1), %0\n"
+	    "  adcl 12(%1), %0\n"
+	    "1: adcl 16(%1), %0\n"
+	    "  lea 4(%1), %1\n"
+	    "  decl %2\n"
+	    "  jne	1b\n"
+	    "  adcl $0, %0\n"
+	    "  movl %0, %2\n"
+	    "  shrl $16, %0\n"
+	    "  addw %w2, %w0\n"
+	    "  adcl $0, %0\n"
+	    "  notl %0\n"
+	    "2:"
+	/* Since the input registers which are loaded with iph and ihl
+	   are modified, we must also specify them as outputs, or gcc
+	   will assume they contain their original values. */
+	    : "=r" (sum), "=r" (iph), "=r" (ihl)
+	    : "1" (iph), "2" (ihl)
+	    : "memory");
+	return (__force __sum16)sum;
+}
+
+/**
+ * csum_tcpup_nofold - Compute an IPv4 pseudo header checksum.
+ * @saddr: source address
+ * @daddr: destination address
+ * @len: length of packet
+ * @proto: ip protocol of packet
+ * @sum: initial sum to be added in (32bit unfolded)
+ *
+ * Returns the pseudo header checksum the input data. Result is
+ * 32bit unfolded.
+ */
+static inline __wsum
+csum_tcpudp_nofold(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, unsigned short len,
+		   unsigned short proto, __wsum sum)
+{
+	asm("  addl %1, %0\n"
+	    "  adcl %2, %0\n"
+	    "  adcl %3, %0\n"
+	    "  adcl $0, %0\n"
+	    : "=r" (sum)
+	    : "g" (daddr), "g" (saddr),
+	      "g" ((len + proto)<<8), "0" (sum));
+	return sum;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * csum_tcpup_magic - Compute an IPv4 pseudo header checksum.
+ * @saddr: source address
+ * @daddr: destination address
+ * @len: length of packet
+ * @proto: ip protocol of packet
+ * @sum: initial sum to be added in (32bit unfolded)
+ *
+ * Returns the 16bit pseudo header checksum the input data already
+ * complemented and ready to be filled in.
+ */
+static inline __sum16 csum_tcpudp_magic(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
+					unsigned short len,
+					unsigned short proto, __wsum sum)
+{
+	return csum_fold(csum_tcpudp_nofold(saddr, daddr, len, proto, sum));
+}
+
+/**
+ * csum_partial - Compute an internet checksum.
+ * @buff: buffer to be checksummed
+ * @len: length of buffer.
+ * @sum: initial sum to be added in (32bit unfolded)
+ *
+ * Returns the 32bit unfolded internet checksum of the buffer.
+ * Before filling it in it needs to be csum_fold()'ed.
+ * buff should be aligned to a 64bit boundary if possible.
+ */
+extern __wsum csum_partial(const void *buff, int len, __wsum sum);
+
+#define  _HAVE_ARCH_COPY_AND_CSUM_FROM_USER 1
+#define HAVE_CSUM_COPY_USER 1
+
+
+/* Do not call this directly. Use the wrappers below */
+extern __visible __wsum csum_partial_copy_generic(const void *src, const void *dst,
+					int len, __wsum sum,
+					int *src_err_ptr, int *dst_err_ptr);
+
+
+extern __wsum csum_partial_copy_from_user(const void __user *src, void *dst,
+					  int len, __wsum isum, int *errp);
+extern __wsum csum_partial_copy_to_user(const void *src, void __user *dst,
+					int len, __wsum isum, int *errp);
+extern __wsum csum_partial_copy_nocheck(const void *src, void *dst,
+					int len, __wsum sum);
+
+/* Old names. To be removed. */
+#define csum_and_copy_to_user csum_partial_copy_to_user
+#define csum_and_copy_from_user csum_partial_copy_from_user
+
+/**
+ * ip_compute_csum - Compute an 16bit IP checksum.
+ * @buff: buffer address.
+ * @len: length of buffer.
+ *
+ * Returns the 16bit folded/inverted checksum of the passed buffer.
+ * Ready to fill in.
+ */
+extern __sum16 ip_compute_csum(const void *buff, int len);
+
+/**
+ * csum_ipv6_magic - Compute checksum of an IPv6 pseudo header.
+ * @saddr: source address
+ * @daddr: destination address
+ * @len: length of packet
+ * @proto: protocol of packet
+ * @sum: initial sum (32bit unfolded) to be added in
+ *
+ * Computes an IPv6 pseudo header checksum. This sum is added the checksum
+ * into UDP/TCP packets and contains some link layer information.
+ * Returns the unfolded 32bit checksum.
+ */
+
+struct in6_addr;
+
+#define _HAVE_ARCH_IPV6_CSUM 1
+extern __sum16
+csum_ipv6_magic(const struct in6_addr *saddr, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
+		__u32 len, unsigned short proto, __wsum sum);
+
+static inline unsigned add32_with_carry(unsigned a, unsigned b)
+{
+	asm("addl %2,%0\n\t"
+	    "adcl $0,%0"
+	    : "=r" (a)
+	    : "0" (a), "rm" (b));
+	return a;
+}
+
+#define HAVE_ARCH_CSUM_ADD
+static inline __wsum csum_add(__wsum csum, __wsum addend)
+{
+	return (__force __wsum)add32_with_carry((__force unsigned)csum,
+						(__force unsigned)addend);
+}
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_CHECKSUM_64_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/clocksource.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/clocksource.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..eda81dc0f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/clocksource.h
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+/* x86-specific clocksource additions */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_CLOCKSOURCE_H
+#define _ASM_X86_CLOCKSOURCE_H
+
+#define VCLOCK_NONE 0  /* No vDSO clock available.	*/
+#define VCLOCK_TSC  1  /* vDSO should use vread_tsc.	*/
+#define VCLOCK_HPET 2  /* vDSO should use vread_hpet.	*/
+#define VCLOCK_PVCLOCK 3 /* vDSO should use vread_pvclock. */
+
+struct arch_clocksource_data {
+	int vclock_mode;
+};
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_CLOCKSOURCE_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/cmdline.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/cmdline.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e01f7f7cc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/cmdline.h
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_CMDLINE_H
+#define _ASM_X86_CMDLINE_H
+
+int cmdline_find_option_bool(const char *cmdline_ptr, const char *option);
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_CMDLINE_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..99c105d78
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
@@ -0,0 +1,233 @@
+#ifndef ASM_X86_CMPXCHG_H
+#define ASM_X86_CMPXCHG_H
+
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <asm/alternative.h> /* Provides LOCK_PREFIX */
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_CMPXCHG 1
+
+/*
+ * Non-existant functions to indicate usage errors at link time
+ * (or compile-time if the compiler implements __compiletime_error().
+ */
+extern void __xchg_wrong_size(void)
+	__compiletime_error("Bad argument size for xchg");
+extern void __cmpxchg_wrong_size(void)
+	__compiletime_error("Bad argument size for cmpxchg");
+extern void __xadd_wrong_size(void)
+	__compiletime_error("Bad argument size for xadd");
+extern void __add_wrong_size(void)
+	__compiletime_error("Bad argument size for add");
+
+/*
+ * Constants for operation sizes. On 32-bit, the 64-bit size it set to
+ * -1 because sizeof will never return -1, thereby making those switch
+ * case statements guaranteeed dead code which the compiler will
+ * eliminate, and allowing the "missing symbol in the default case" to
+ * indicate a usage error.
+ */
+#define __X86_CASE_B	1
+#define __X86_CASE_W	2
+#define __X86_CASE_L	4
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+#define __X86_CASE_Q	8
+#else
+#define	__X86_CASE_Q	-1		/* sizeof will never return -1 */
+#endif
+
+/* 
+ * An exchange-type operation, which takes a value and a pointer, and
+ * returns the old value.
+ */
+#define __xchg_op(ptr, arg, op, lock)					\
+	({								\
+	        __typeof__ (*(ptr)) __ret = (arg);			\
+		switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) {				\
+		case __X86_CASE_B:					\
+			asm volatile (lock #op "b %b0, %1\n"		\
+				      : "+q" (__ret), "+m" (*(ptr))	\
+				      : : "memory", "cc");		\
+			break;						\
+		case __X86_CASE_W:					\
+			asm volatile (lock #op "w %w0, %1\n"		\
+				      : "+r" (__ret), "+m" (*(ptr))	\
+				      : : "memory", "cc");		\
+			break;						\
+		case __X86_CASE_L:					\
+			asm volatile (lock #op "l %0, %1\n"		\
+				      : "+r" (__ret), "+m" (*(ptr))	\
+				      : : "memory", "cc");		\
+			break;						\
+		case __X86_CASE_Q:					\
+			asm volatile (lock #op "q %q0, %1\n"		\
+				      : "+r" (__ret), "+m" (*(ptr))	\
+				      : : "memory", "cc");		\
+			break;						\
+		default:						\
+			__ ## op ## _wrong_size();			\
+		}							\
+		__ret;							\
+	})
+
+/*
+ * Note: no "lock" prefix even on SMP: xchg always implies lock anyway.
+ * Since this is generally used to protect other memory information, we
+ * use "asm volatile" and "memory" clobbers to prevent gcc from moving
+ * information around.
+ */
+#define xchg(ptr, v)	__xchg_op((ptr), (v), xchg, "")
+
+/*
+ * Atomic compare and exchange.  Compare OLD with MEM, if identical,
+ * store NEW in MEM.  Return the initial value in MEM.  Success is
+ * indicated by comparing RETURN with OLD.
+ */
+#define __raw_cmpxchg(ptr, old, new, size, lock)			\
+({									\
+	__typeof__(*(ptr)) __ret;					\
+	__typeof__(*(ptr)) __old = (old);				\
+	__typeof__(*(ptr)) __new = (new);				\
+	switch (size) {							\
+	case __X86_CASE_B:						\
+	{								\
+		volatile u8 *__ptr = (volatile u8 *)(ptr);		\
+		asm volatile(lock "cmpxchgb %2,%1"			\
+			     : "=a" (__ret), "+m" (*__ptr)		\
+			     : "q" (__new), "0" (__old)			\
+			     : "memory");				\
+		break;							\
+	}								\
+	case __X86_CASE_W:						\
+	{								\
+		volatile u16 *__ptr = (volatile u16 *)(ptr);		\
+		asm volatile(lock "cmpxchgw %2,%1"			\
+			     : "=a" (__ret), "+m" (*__ptr)		\
+			     : "r" (__new), "0" (__old)			\
+			     : "memory");				\
+		break;							\
+	}								\
+	case __X86_CASE_L:						\
+	{								\
+		volatile u32 *__ptr = (volatile u32 *)(ptr);		\
+		asm volatile(lock "cmpxchgl %2,%1"			\
+			     : "=a" (__ret), "+m" (*__ptr)		\
+			     : "r" (__new), "0" (__old)			\
+			     : "memory");				\
+		break;							\
+	}								\
+	case __X86_CASE_Q:						\
+	{								\
+		volatile u64 *__ptr = (volatile u64 *)(ptr);		\
+		asm volatile(lock "cmpxchgq %2,%1"			\
+			     : "=a" (__ret), "+m" (*__ptr)		\
+			     : "r" (__new), "0" (__old)			\
+			     : "memory");				\
+		break;							\
+	}								\
+	default:							\
+		__cmpxchg_wrong_size();					\
+	}								\
+	__ret;								\
+})
+
+#define __cmpxchg(ptr, old, new, size)					\
+	__raw_cmpxchg((ptr), (old), (new), (size), LOCK_PREFIX)
+
+#define __sync_cmpxchg(ptr, old, new, size)				\
+	__raw_cmpxchg((ptr), (old), (new), (size), "lock; ")
+
+#define __cmpxchg_local(ptr, old, new, size)				\
+	__raw_cmpxchg((ptr), (old), (new), (size), "")
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+# include <asm/cmpxchg_32.h>
+#else
+# include <asm/cmpxchg_64.h>
+#endif
+
+#define cmpxchg(ptr, old, new)						\
+	__cmpxchg(ptr, old, new, sizeof(*(ptr)))
+
+#define sync_cmpxchg(ptr, old, new)					\
+	__sync_cmpxchg(ptr, old, new, sizeof(*(ptr)))
+
+#define cmpxchg_local(ptr, old, new)					\
+	__cmpxchg_local(ptr, old, new, sizeof(*(ptr)))
+
+/*
+ * xadd() adds "inc" to "*ptr" and atomically returns the previous
+ * value of "*ptr".
+ *
+ * xadd() is locked when multiple CPUs are online
+ * xadd_sync() is always locked
+ * xadd_local() is never locked
+ */
+#define __xadd(ptr, inc, lock)	__xchg_op((ptr), (inc), xadd, lock)
+#define xadd(ptr, inc)		__xadd((ptr), (inc), LOCK_PREFIX)
+#define xadd_sync(ptr, inc)	__xadd((ptr), (inc), "lock; ")
+#define xadd_local(ptr, inc)	__xadd((ptr), (inc), "")
+
+#define __add(ptr, inc, lock)						\
+	({								\
+	        __typeof__ (*(ptr)) __ret = (inc);			\
+		switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) {				\
+		case __X86_CASE_B:					\
+			asm volatile (lock "addb %b1, %0\n"		\
+				      : "+m" (*(ptr)) : "qi" (inc)	\
+				      : "memory", "cc");		\
+			break;						\
+		case __X86_CASE_W:					\
+			asm volatile (lock "addw %w1, %0\n"		\
+				      : "+m" (*(ptr)) : "ri" (inc)	\
+				      : "memory", "cc");		\
+			break;						\
+		case __X86_CASE_L:					\
+			asm volatile (lock "addl %1, %0\n"		\
+				      : "+m" (*(ptr)) : "ri" (inc)	\
+				      : "memory", "cc");		\
+			break;						\
+		case __X86_CASE_Q:					\
+			asm volatile (lock "addq %1, %0\n"		\
+				      : "+m" (*(ptr)) : "ri" (inc)	\
+				      : "memory", "cc");		\
+			break;						\
+		default:						\
+			__add_wrong_size();				\
+		}							\
+		__ret;							\
+	})
+
+/*
+ * add_*() adds "inc" to "*ptr"
+ *
+ * __add() takes a lock prefix
+ * add_smp() is locked when multiple CPUs are online
+ * add_sync() is always locked
+ */
+#define add_smp(ptr, inc)	__add((ptr), (inc), LOCK_PREFIX)
+#define add_sync(ptr, inc)	__add((ptr), (inc), "lock; ")
+
+#define __cmpxchg_double(pfx, p1, p2, o1, o2, n1, n2)			\
+({									\
+	bool __ret;							\
+	__typeof__(*(p1)) __old1 = (o1), __new1 = (n1);			\
+	__typeof__(*(p2)) __old2 = (o2), __new2 = (n2);			\
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*(p1)) != sizeof(long));			\
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*(p2)) != sizeof(long));			\
+	VM_BUG_ON((unsigned long)(p1) % (2 * sizeof(long)));		\
+	VM_BUG_ON((unsigned long)((p1) + 1) != (unsigned long)(p2));	\
+	asm volatile(pfx "cmpxchg%c4b %2; sete %0"			\
+		     : "=a" (__ret), "+d" (__old2),			\
+		       "+m" (*(p1)), "+m" (*(p2))			\
+		     : "i" (2 * sizeof(long)), "a" (__old1),		\
+		       "b" (__new1), "c" (__new2));			\
+	__ret;								\
+})
+
+#define cmpxchg_double(p1, p2, o1, o2, n1, n2) \
+	__cmpxchg_double(LOCK_PREFIX, p1, p2, o1, o2, n1, n2)
+
+#define cmpxchg_double_local(p1, p2, o1, o2, n1, n2) \
+	__cmpxchg_double(, p1, p2, o1, o2, n1, n2)
+
+#endif	/* ASM_X86_CMPXCHG_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg_32.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg_32.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f7e142926
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg_32.h
@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_CMPXCHG_32_H
+#define _ASM_X86_CMPXCHG_32_H
+
+/*
+ * Note: if you use set64_bit(), __cmpxchg64(), or their variants, you
+ *       you need to test for the feature in boot_cpu_data.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * CMPXCHG8B only writes to the target if we had the previous
+ * value in registers, otherwise it acts as a read and gives us the
+ * "new previous" value.  That is why there is a loop.  Preloading
+ * EDX:EAX is a performance optimization: in the common case it means
+ * we need only one locked operation.
+ *
+ * A SIMD/3DNOW!/MMX/FPU 64-bit store here would require at the very
+ * least an FPU save and/or %cr0.ts manipulation.
+ *
+ * cmpxchg8b must be used with the lock prefix here to allow the
+ * instruction to be executed atomically.  We need to have the reader
+ * side to see the coherent 64bit value.
+ */
+static inline void set_64bit(volatile u64 *ptr, u64 value)
+{
+	u32 low  = value;
+	u32 high = value >> 32;
+	u64 prev = *ptr;
+
+	asm volatile("\n1:\t"
+		     LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchg8b %0\n\t"
+		     "jnz 1b"
+		     : "=m" (*ptr), "+A" (prev)
+		     : "b" (low), "c" (high)
+		     : "memory");
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_CMPXCHG64
+#define cmpxchg64(ptr, o, n)						\
+	((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg64((ptr), (unsigned long long)(o), \
+					 (unsigned long long)(n)))
+#define cmpxchg64_local(ptr, o, n)					\
+	((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg64_local((ptr), (unsigned long long)(o), \
+					       (unsigned long long)(n)))
+#endif
+
+static inline u64 __cmpxchg64(volatile u64 *ptr, u64 old, u64 new)
+{
+	u64 prev;
+	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchg8b %1"
+		     : "=A" (prev),
+		       "+m" (*ptr)
+		     : "b" ((u32)new),
+		       "c" ((u32)(new >> 32)),
+		       "0" (old)
+		     : "memory");
+	return prev;
+}
+
+static inline u64 __cmpxchg64_local(volatile u64 *ptr, u64 old, u64 new)
+{
+	u64 prev;
+	asm volatile("cmpxchg8b %1"
+		     : "=A" (prev),
+		       "+m" (*ptr)
+		     : "b" ((u32)new),
+		       "c" ((u32)(new >> 32)),
+		       "0" (old)
+		     : "memory");
+	return prev;
+}
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_CMPXCHG64
+/*
+ * Building a kernel capable running on 80386 and 80486. It may be necessary
+ * to simulate the cmpxchg8b on the 80386 and 80486 CPU.
+ */
+
+#define cmpxchg64(ptr, o, n)					\
+({								\
+	__typeof__(*(ptr)) __ret;				\
+	__typeof__(*(ptr)) __old = (o);				\
+	__typeof__(*(ptr)) __new = (n);				\
+	alternative_io(LOCK_PREFIX_HERE				\
+			"call cmpxchg8b_emu",			\
+			"lock; cmpxchg8b (%%esi)" ,		\
+		       X86_FEATURE_CX8,				\
+		       "=A" (__ret),				\
+		       "S" ((ptr)), "0" (__old),		\
+		       "b" ((unsigned int)__new),		\
+		       "c" ((unsigned int)(__new>>32))		\
+		       : "memory");				\
+	__ret; })
+
+
+#define cmpxchg64_local(ptr, o, n)				\
+({								\
+	__typeof__(*(ptr)) __ret;				\
+	__typeof__(*(ptr)) __old = (o);				\
+	__typeof__(*(ptr)) __new = (n);				\
+	alternative_io("call cmpxchg8b_emu",			\
+		       "cmpxchg8b (%%esi)" ,			\
+		       X86_FEATURE_CX8,				\
+		       "=A" (__ret),				\
+		       "S" ((ptr)), "0" (__old),		\
+		       "b" ((unsigned int)__new),		\
+		       "c" ((unsigned int)(__new>>32))		\
+		       : "memory");				\
+	__ret; })
+
+#endif
+
+#define system_has_cmpxchg_double() cpu_has_cx8
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_CMPXCHG_32_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg_64.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg_64.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1af94697a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg_64.h
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_CMPXCHG_64_H
+#define _ASM_X86_CMPXCHG_64_H
+
+static inline void set_64bit(volatile u64 *ptr, u64 val)
+{
+	*ptr = val;
+}
+
+#define cmpxchg64(ptr, o, n)						\
+({									\
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*(ptr)) != 8);				\
+	cmpxchg((ptr), (o), (n));					\
+})
+
+#define cmpxchg64_local(ptr, o, n)					\
+({									\
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*(ptr)) != 8);				\
+	cmpxchg_local((ptr), (o), (n));					\
+})
+
+#define system_has_cmpxchg_double() cpu_has_cx16
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_CMPXCHG_64_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/compat.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/compat.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..acdee0922
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/compat.h
@@ -0,0 +1,324 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_COMPAT_H
+#define _ASM_X86_COMPAT_H
+
+/*
+ * Architecture specific compatibility types
+ */
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/user32.h>
+#include <asm/unistd.h>
+
+#define COMPAT_USER_HZ		100
+#define COMPAT_UTS_MACHINE	"i686\0\0"
+
+typedef u32		compat_size_t;
+typedef s32		compat_ssize_t;
+typedef s32		compat_time_t;
+typedef s32		compat_clock_t;
+typedef s32		compat_pid_t;
+typedef u16		__compat_uid_t;
+typedef u16		__compat_gid_t;
+typedef u32		__compat_uid32_t;
+typedef u32		__compat_gid32_t;
+typedef u16		compat_mode_t;
+typedef u32		compat_ino_t;
+typedef u16		compat_dev_t;
+typedef s32		compat_off_t;
+typedef s64		compat_loff_t;
+typedef u16		compat_nlink_t;
+typedef u16		compat_ipc_pid_t;
+typedef s32		compat_daddr_t;
+typedef u32		compat_caddr_t;
+typedef __kernel_fsid_t	compat_fsid_t;
+typedef s32		compat_timer_t;
+typedef s32		compat_key_t;
+
+typedef s32		compat_int_t;
+typedef s32		compat_long_t;
+typedef s64 __attribute__((aligned(4))) compat_s64;
+typedef u32		compat_uint_t;
+typedef u32		compat_ulong_t;
+typedef u64 __attribute__((aligned(4))) compat_u64;
+typedef u32		compat_uptr_t;
+
+struct compat_timespec {
+	compat_time_t	tv_sec;
+	s32		tv_nsec;
+};
+
+struct compat_timeval {
+	compat_time_t	tv_sec;
+	s32		tv_usec;
+};
+
+struct compat_stat {
+	compat_dev_t	st_dev;
+	u16		__pad1;
+	compat_ino_t	st_ino;
+	compat_mode_t	st_mode;
+	compat_nlink_t	st_nlink;
+	__compat_uid_t	st_uid;
+	__compat_gid_t	st_gid;
+	compat_dev_t	st_rdev;
+	u16		__pad2;
+	u32		st_size;
+	u32		st_blksize;
+	u32		st_blocks;
+	u32		st_atime;
+	u32		st_atime_nsec;
+	u32		st_mtime;
+	u32		st_mtime_nsec;
+	u32		st_ctime;
+	u32		st_ctime_nsec;
+	u32		__unused4;
+	u32		__unused5;
+};
+
+struct compat_flock {
+	short		l_type;
+	short		l_whence;
+	compat_off_t	l_start;
+	compat_off_t	l_len;
+	compat_pid_t	l_pid;
+};
+
+#define F_GETLK64	12	/*  using 'struct flock64' */
+#define F_SETLK64	13
+#define F_SETLKW64	14
+
+/*
+ * IA32 uses 4 byte alignment for 64 bit quantities,
+ * so we need to pack this structure.
+ */
+struct compat_flock64 {
+	short		l_type;
+	short		l_whence;
+	compat_loff_t	l_start;
+	compat_loff_t	l_len;
+	compat_pid_t	l_pid;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct compat_statfs {
+	int		f_type;
+	int		f_bsize;
+	int		f_blocks;
+	int		f_bfree;
+	int		f_bavail;
+	int		f_files;
+	int		f_ffree;
+	compat_fsid_t	f_fsid;
+	int		f_namelen;	/* SunOS ignores this field. */
+	int		f_frsize;
+	int		f_flags;
+	int		f_spare[4];
+};
+
+#define COMPAT_RLIM_OLD_INFINITY	0x7fffffff
+#define COMPAT_RLIM_INFINITY		0xffffffff
+
+typedef u32		compat_old_sigset_t;	/* at least 32 bits */
+
+#define _COMPAT_NSIG		64
+#define _COMPAT_NSIG_BPW	32
+
+typedef u32               compat_sigset_word;
+
+typedef union compat_sigval {
+	compat_int_t	sival_int;
+	compat_uptr_t	sival_ptr;
+} compat_sigval_t;
+
+typedef struct compat_siginfo {
+	int si_signo;
+	int si_errno;
+	int si_code;
+
+	union {
+		int _pad[128/sizeof(int) - 3];
+
+		/* kill() */
+		struct {
+			unsigned int _pid;	/* sender's pid */
+			unsigned int _uid;	/* sender's uid */
+		} _kill;
+
+		/* POSIX.1b timers */
+		struct {
+			compat_timer_t _tid;	/* timer id */
+			int _overrun;		/* overrun count */
+			compat_sigval_t _sigval;	/* same as below */
+			int _sys_private;	/* not to be passed to user */
+			int _overrun_incr;	/* amount to add to overrun */
+		} _timer;
+
+		/* POSIX.1b signals */
+		struct {
+			unsigned int _pid;	/* sender's pid */
+			unsigned int _uid;	/* sender's uid */
+			compat_sigval_t _sigval;
+		} _rt;
+
+		/* SIGCHLD */
+		struct {
+			unsigned int _pid;	/* which child */
+			unsigned int _uid;	/* sender's uid */
+			int _status;		/* exit code */
+			compat_clock_t _utime;
+			compat_clock_t _stime;
+		} _sigchld;
+
+		/* SIGCHLD (x32 version) */
+		struct {
+			unsigned int _pid;	/* which child */
+			unsigned int _uid;	/* sender's uid */
+			int _status;		/* exit code */
+			compat_s64 _utime;
+			compat_s64 _stime;
+		} _sigchld_x32;
+
+		/* SIGILL, SIGFPE, SIGSEGV, SIGBUS */
+		struct {
+			unsigned int _addr;	/* faulting insn/memory ref. */
+		} _sigfault;
+
+		/* SIGPOLL */
+		struct {
+			int _band;	/* POLL_IN, POLL_OUT, POLL_MSG */
+			int _fd;
+		} _sigpoll;
+
+		struct {
+			unsigned int _call_addr; /* calling insn */
+			int _syscall;	/* triggering system call number */
+			unsigned int _arch;	/* AUDIT_ARCH_* of syscall */
+		} _sigsys;
+	} _sifields;
+} compat_siginfo_t;
+
+#define COMPAT_OFF_T_MAX	0x7fffffff
+#define COMPAT_LOFF_T_MAX	0x7fffffffffffffffL
+
+struct compat_ipc64_perm {
+	compat_key_t key;
+	__compat_uid32_t uid;
+	__compat_gid32_t gid;
+	__compat_uid32_t cuid;
+	__compat_gid32_t cgid;
+	unsigned short mode;
+	unsigned short __pad1;
+	unsigned short seq;
+	unsigned short __pad2;
+	compat_ulong_t unused1;
+	compat_ulong_t unused2;
+};
+
+struct compat_semid64_ds {
+	struct compat_ipc64_perm sem_perm;
+	compat_time_t  sem_otime;
+	compat_ulong_t __unused1;
+	compat_time_t  sem_ctime;
+	compat_ulong_t __unused2;
+	compat_ulong_t sem_nsems;
+	compat_ulong_t __unused3;
+	compat_ulong_t __unused4;
+};
+
+struct compat_msqid64_ds {
+	struct compat_ipc64_perm msg_perm;
+	compat_time_t  msg_stime;
+	compat_ulong_t __unused1;
+	compat_time_t  msg_rtime;
+	compat_ulong_t __unused2;
+	compat_time_t  msg_ctime;
+	compat_ulong_t __unused3;
+	compat_ulong_t msg_cbytes;
+	compat_ulong_t msg_qnum;
+	compat_ulong_t msg_qbytes;
+	compat_pid_t   msg_lspid;
+	compat_pid_t   msg_lrpid;
+	compat_ulong_t __unused4;
+	compat_ulong_t __unused5;
+};
+
+struct compat_shmid64_ds {
+	struct compat_ipc64_perm shm_perm;
+	compat_size_t  shm_segsz;
+	compat_time_t  shm_atime;
+	compat_ulong_t __unused1;
+	compat_time_t  shm_dtime;
+	compat_ulong_t __unused2;
+	compat_time_t  shm_ctime;
+	compat_ulong_t __unused3;
+	compat_pid_t   shm_cpid;
+	compat_pid_t   shm_lpid;
+	compat_ulong_t shm_nattch;
+	compat_ulong_t __unused4;
+	compat_ulong_t __unused5;
+};
+
+/*
+ * The type of struct elf_prstatus.pr_reg in compatible core dumps.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
+typedef struct user_regs_struct compat_elf_gregset_t;
+
+#define PR_REG_SIZE(S) (test_thread_flag(TIF_IA32) ? 68 : 216)
+#define PRSTATUS_SIZE(S) (test_thread_flag(TIF_IA32) ? 144 : 296)
+#define SET_PR_FPVALID(S,V) \
+  do { *(int *) (((void *) &((S)->pr_reg)) + PR_REG_SIZE(0)) = (V); } \
+  while (0)
+
+#define COMPAT_USE_64BIT_TIME \
+	(!!(task_pt_regs(current)->orig_ax & __X32_SYSCALL_BIT))
+#else
+typedef struct user_regs_struct32 compat_elf_gregset_t;
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * A pointer passed in from user mode. This should not
+ * be used for syscall parameters, just declare them
+ * as pointers because the syscall entry code will have
+ * appropriately converted them already.
+ */
+
+static inline void __user *compat_ptr(compat_uptr_t uptr)
+{
+	return (void __user *)(unsigned long)uptr;
+}
+
+static inline compat_uptr_t ptr_to_compat(void __user *uptr)
+{
+	return (u32)(unsigned long)uptr;
+}
+
+static inline void __user *arch_compat_alloc_user_space(long len)
+{
+	compat_uptr_t sp;
+
+	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_IA32)) {
+		sp = task_pt_regs(current)->sp;
+	} else {
+		/* -128 for the x32 ABI redzone */
+		sp = task_pt_regs(current)->sp - 128;
+	}
+
+	return (void __user *)round_down(sp - len, 16);
+}
+
+static inline bool is_x32_task(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
+	if (task_pt_regs(current)->orig_ax & __X32_SYSCALL_BIT)
+		return true;
+#endif
+	return false;
+}
+
+static inline bool is_compat_task(void)
+{
+	return is_ia32_task() || is_x32_task();
+}
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_COMPAT_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/context_tracking.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/context_tracking.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1fe49704b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/context_tracking.h
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_CONTEXT_TRACKING_H
+#define _ASM_X86_CONTEXT_TRACKING_H
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING
+# define SCHEDULE_USER call schedule_user
+#else
+# define SCHEDULE_USER call schedule
+#endif
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bf2caa1de
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu.h
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_CPU_H
+#define _ASM_X86_CPU_H
+
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/topology.h>
+#include <linux/nodemask.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+
+extern void prefill_possible_map(void);
+
+#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
+static inline void prefill_possible_map(void) {}
+
+#define cpu_physical_id(cpu)			boot_cpu_physical_apicid
+#define safe_smp_processor_id()			0
+#define stack_smp_processor_id()		0
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
+struct x86_cpu {
+	struct cpu cpu;
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+extern int arch_register_cpu(int num);
+extern void arch_unregister_cpu(int);
+extern void start_cpu0(void);
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_HOTPLUG_CPU0
+extern int _debug_hotplug_cpu(int cpu, int action);
+#endif
+#endif
+
+int mwait_usable(const struct cpuinfo_x86 *);
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_CPU_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu_device_id.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu_device_id.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ff501e511
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/cpu_device_id.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#ifndef _CPU_DEVICE_ID
+#define _CPU_DEVICE_ID 1
+
+/*
+ * Declare drivers belonging to specific x86 CPUs
+ * Similar in spirit to pci_device_id and related PCI functions
+ */
+
+#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
+
+extern const struct x86_cpu_id *x86_match_cpu(const struct x86_cpu_id *match);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3d6606fb9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h
@@ -0,0 +1,603 @@
+/*
+ * Defines x86 CPU feature bits
+ */
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_CPUFEATURE_H
+#define _ASM_X86_CPUFEATURE_H
+
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_REQUIRED_FEATURES_H
+#include <asm/required-features.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_DISABLED_FEATURES_H
+#include <asm/disabled-features.h>
+#endif
+
+#define NCAPINTS	13	/* N 32-bit words worth of info */
+#define NBUGINTS	1	/* N 32-bit bug flags */
+
+/*
+ * Note: If the comment begins with a quoted string, that string is used
+ * in /proc/cpuinfo instead of the macro name.  If the string is "",
+ * this feature bit is not displayed in /proc/cpuinfo at all.
+ */
+
+/* Intel-defined CPU features, CPUID level 0x00000001 (edx), word 0 */
+#define X86_FEATURE_FPU		( 0*32+ 0) /* Onboard FPU */
+#define X86_FEATURE_VME		( 0*32+ 1) /* Virtual Mode Extensions */
+#define X86_FEATURE_DE		( 0*32+ 2) /* Debugging Extensions */
+#define X86_FEATURE_PSE		( 0*32+ 3) /* Page Size Extensions */
+#define X86_FEATURE_TSC		( 0*32+ 4) /* Time Stamp Counter */
+#define X86_FEATURE_MSR		( 0*32+ 5) /* Model-Specific Registers */
+#define X86_FEATURE_PAE		( 0*32+ 6) /* Physical Address Extensions */
+#define X86_FEATURE_MCE		( 0*32+ 7) /* Machine Check Exception */
+#define X86_FEATURE_CX8		( 0*32+ 8) /* CMPXCHG8 instruction */
+#define X86_FEATURE_APIC	( 0*32+ 9) /* Onboard APIC */
+#define X86_FEATURE_SEP		( 0*32+11) /* SYSENTER/SYSEXIT */
+#define X86_FEATURE_MTRR	( 0*32+12) /* Memory Type Range Registers */
+#define X86_FEATURE_PGE		( 0*32+13) /* Page Global Enable */
+#define X86_FEATURE_MCA		( 0*32+14) /* Machine Check Architecture */
+#define X86_FEATURE_CMOV	( 0*32+15) /* CMOV instructions */
+					  /* (plus FCMOVcc, FCOMI with FPU) */
+#define X86_FEATURE_PAT		( 0*32+16) /* Page Attribute Table */
+#define X86_FEATURE_PSE36	( 0*32+17) /* 36-bit PSEs */
+#define X86_FEATURE_PN		( 0*32+18) /* Processor serial number */
+#define X86_FEATURE_CLFLUSH	( 0*32+19) /* CLFLUSH instruction */
+#define X86_FEATURE_DS		( 0*32+21) /* "dts" Debug Store */
+#define X86_FEATURE_ACPI	( 0*32+22) /* ACPI via MSR */
+#define X86_FEATURE_MMX		( 0*32+23) /* Multimedia Extensions */
+#define X86_FEATURE_FXSR	( 0*32+24) /* FXSAVE/FXRSTOR, CR4.OSFXSR */
+#define X86_FEATURE_XMM		( 0*32+25) /* "sse" */
+#define X86_FEATURE_XMM2	( 0*32+26) /* "sse2" */
+#define X86_FEATURE_SELFSNOOP	( 0*32+27) /* "ss" CPU self snoop */
+#define X86_FEATURE_HT		( 0*32+28) /* Hyper-Threading */
+#define X86_FEATURE_ACC		( 0*32+29) /* "tm" Automatic clock control */
+#define X86_FEATURE_IA64	( 0*32+30) /* IA-64 processor */
+#define X86_FEATURE_PBE		( 0*32+31) /* Pending Break Enable */
+
+/* AMD-defined CPU features, CPUID level 0x80000001, word 1 */
+/* Don't duplicate feature flags which are redundant with Intel! */
+#define X86_FEATURE_SYSCALL	( 1*32+11) /* SYSCALL/SYSRET */
+#define X86_FEATURE_MP		( 1*32+19) /* MP Capable. */
+#define X86_FEATURE_NX		( 1*32+20) /* Execute Disable */
+#define X86_FEATURE_MMXEXT	( 1*32+22) /* AMD MMX extensions */
+#define X86_FEATURE_FXSR_OPT	( 1*32+25) /* FXSAVE/FXRSTOR optimizations */
+#define X86_FEATURE_GBPAGES	( 1*32+26) /* "pdpe1gb" GB pages */
+#define X86_FEATURE_RDTSCP	( 1*32+27) /* RDTSCP */
+#define X86_FEATURE_LM		( 1*32+29) /* Long Mode (x86-64) */
+#define X86_FEATURE_3DNOWEXT	( 1*32+30) /* AMD 3DNow! extensions */
+#define X86_FEATURE_3DNOW	( 1*32+31) /* 3DNow! */
+
+/* Transmeta-defined CPU features, CPUID level 0x80860001, word 2 */
+#define X86_FEATURE_RECOVERY	( 2*32+ 0) /* CPU in recovery mode */
+#define X86_FEATURE_LONGRUN	( 2*32+ 1) /* Longrun power control */
+#define X86_FEATURE_LRTI	( 2*32+ 3) /* LongRun table interface */
+
+/* Other features, Linux-defined mapping, word 3 */
+/* This range is used for feature bits which conflict or are synthesized */
+#define X86_FEATURE_CXMMX	( 3*32+ 0) /* Cyrix MMX extensions */
+#define X86_FEATURE_K6_MTRR	( 3*32+ 1) /* AMD K6 nonstandard MTRRs */
+#define X86_FEATURE_CYRIX_ARR	( 3*32+ 2) /* Cyrix ARRs (= MTRRs) */
+#define X86_FEATURE_CENTAUR_MCR	( 3*32+ 3) /* Centaur MCRs (= MTRRs) */
+/* cpu types for specific tunings: */
+#define X86_FEATURE_K8		( 3*32+ 4) /* "" Opteron, Athlon64 */
+#define X86_FEATURE_K7		( 3*32+ 5) /* "" Athlon */
+#define X86_FEATURE_P3		( 3*32+ 6) /* "" P3 */
+#define X86_FEATURE_P4		( 3*32+ 7) /* "" P4 */
+#define X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC ( 3*32+ 8) /* TSC ticks at a constant rate */
+#define X86_FEATURE_UP		( 3*32+ 9) /* smp kernel running on up */
+/* free, was #define X86_FEATURE_FXSAVE_LEAK ( 3*32+10) * "" FXSAVE leaks FOP/FIP/FOP */
+#define X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON ( 3*32+11) /* Intel Architectural PerfMon */
+#define X86_FEATURE_PEBS	( 3*32+12) /* Precise-Event Based Sampling */
+#define X86_FEATURE_BTS		( 3*32+13) /* Branch Trace Store */
+#define X86_FEATURE_SYSCALL32	( 3*32+14) /* "" syscall in ia32 userspace */
+#define X86_FEATURE_SYSENTER32	( 3*32+15) /* "" sysenter in ia32 userspace */
+#define X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD	( 3*32+16) /* rep microcode works well */
+#define X86_FEATURE_MFENCE_RDTSC ( 3*32+17) /* "" Mfence synchronizes RDTSC */
+#define X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC ( 3*32+18) /* "" Lfence synchronizes RDTSC */
+/* free, was #define X86_FEATURE_11AP	( 3*32+19) * "" Bad local APIC aka 11AP */
+#define X86_FEATURE_NOPL	( 3*32+20) /* The NOPL (0F 1F) instructions */
+#define X86_FEATURE_ALWAYS	( 3*32+21) /* "" Always-present feature */
+#define X86_FEATURE_XTOPOLOGY	( 3*32+22) /* cpu topology enum extensions */
+#define X86_FEATURE_TSC_RELIABLE ( 3*32+23) /* TSC is known to be reliable */
+#define X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC	( 3*32+24) /* TSC does not stop in C states */
+/* free, was #define X86_FEATURE_CLFLUSH_MONITOR ( 3*32+25) * "" clflush reqd with monitor */
+#define X86_FEATURE_EXTD_APICID	( 3*32+26) /* has extended APICID (8 bits) */
+#define X86_FEATURE_AMD_DCM     ( 3*32+27) /* multi-node processor */
+#define X86_FEATURE_APERFMPERF	( 3*32+28) /* APERFMPERF */
+#define X86_FEATURE_EAGER_FPU	( 3*32+29) /* "eagerfpu" Non lazy FPU restore */
+#define X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC_S3 ( 3*32+30) /* TSC doesn't stop in S3 state */
+
+/* Intel-defined CPU features, CPUID level 0x00000001 (ecx), word 4 */
+#define X86_FEATURE_XMM3	( 4*32+ 0) /* "pni" SSE-3 */
+#define X86_FEATURE_PCLMULQDQ	( 4*32+ 1) /* PCLMULQDQ instruction */
+#define X86_FEATURE_DTES64	( 4*32+ 2) /* 64-bit Debug Store */
+#define X86_FEATURE_MWAIT	( 4*32+ 3) /* "monitor" Monitor/Mwait support */
+#define X86_FEATURE_DSCPL	( 4*32+ 4) /* "ds_cpl" CPL Qual. Debug Store */
+#define X86_FEATURE_VMX		( 4*32+ 5) /* Hardware virtualization */
+#define X86_FEATURE_SMX		( 4*32+ 6) /* Safer mode */
+#define X86_FEATURE_EST		( 4*32+ 7) /* Enhanced SpeedStep */
+#define X86_FEATURE_TM2		( 4*32+ 8) /* Thermal Monitor 2 */
+#define X86_FEATURE_SSSE3	( 4*32+ 9) /* Supplemental SSE-3 */
+#define X86_FEATURE_CID		( 4*32+10) /* Context ID */
+#define X86_FEATURE_FMA		( 4*32+12) /* Fused multiply-add */
+#define X86_FEATURE_CX16	( 4*32+13) /* CMPXCHG16B */
+#define X86_FEATURE_XTPR	( 4*32+14) /* Send Task Priority Messages */
+#define X86_FEATURE_PDCM	( 4*32+15) /* Performance Capabilities */
+#define X86_FEATURE_PCID	( 4*32+17) /* Process Context Identifiers */
+#define X86_FEATURE_DCA		( 4*32+18) /* Direct Cache Access */
+#define X86_FEATURE_XMM4_1	( 4*32+19) /* "sse4_1" SSE-4.1 */
+#define X86_FEATURE_XMM4_2	( 4*32+20) /* "sse4_2" SSE-4.2 */
+#define X86_FEATURE_X2APIC	( 4*32+21) /* x2APIC */
+#define X86_FEATURE_MOVBE	( 4*32+22) /* MOVBE instruction */
+#define X86_FEATURE_POPCNT      ( 4*32+23) /* POPCNT instruction */
+#define X86_FEATURE_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER	( 4*32+24) /* Tsc deadline timer */
+#define X86_FEATURE_AES		( 4*32+25) /* AES instructions */
+#define X86_FEATURE_XSAVE	( 4*32+26) /* XSAVE/XRSTOR/XSETBV/XGETBV */
+#define X86_FEATURE_OSXSAVE	( 4*32+27) /* "" XSAVE enabled in the OS */
+#define X86_FEATURE_AVX		( 4*32+28) /* Advanced Vector Extensions */
+#define X86_FEATURE_F16C	( 4*32+29) /* 16-bit fp conversions */
+#define X86_FEATURE_RDRAND	( 4*32+30) /* The RDRAND instruction */
+#define X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR	( 4*32+31) /* Running on a hypervisor */
+
+/* VIA/Cyrix/Centaur-defined CPU features, CPUID level 0xC0000001, word 5 */
+#define X86_FEATURE_XSTORE	( 5*32+ 2) /* "rng" RNG present (xstore) */
+#define X86_FEATURE_XSTORE_EN	( 5*32+ 3) /* "rng_en" RNG enabled */
+#define X86_FEATURE_XCRYPT	( 5*32+ 6) /* "ace" on-CPU crypto (xcrypt) */
+#define X86_FEATURE_XCRYPT_EN	( 5*32+ 7) /* "ace_en" on-CPU crypto enabled */
+#define X86_FEATURE_ACE2	( 5*32+ 8) /* Advanced Cryptography Engine v2 */
+#define X86_FEATURE_ACE2_EN	( 5*32+ 9) /* ACE v2 enabled */
+#define X86_FEATURE_PHE		( 5*32+10) /* PadLock Hash Engine */
+#define X86_FEATURE_PHE_EN	( 5*32+11) /* PHE enabled */
+#define X86_FEATURE_PMM		( 5*32+12) /* PadLock Montgomery Multiplier */
+#define X86_FEATURE_PMM_EN	( 5*32+13) /* PMM enabled */
+
+/* More extended AMD flags: CPUID level 0x80000001, ecx, word 6 */
+#define X86_FEATURE_LAHF_LM	( 6*32+ 0) /* LAHF/SAHF in long mode */
+#define X86_FEATURE_CMP_LEGACY	( 6*32+ 1) /* If yes HyperThreading not valid */
+#define X86_FEATURE_SVM		( 6*32+ 2) /* Secure virtual machine */
+#define X86_FEATURE_EXTAPIC	( 6*32+ 3) /* Extended APIC space */
+#define X86_FEATURE_CR8_LEGACY	( 6*32+ 4) /* CR8 in 32-bit mode */
+#define X86_FEATURE_ABM		( 6*32+ 5) /* Advanced bit manipulation */
+#define X86_FEATURE_SSE4A	( 6*32+ 6) /* SSE-4A */
+#define X86_FEATURE_MISALIGNSSE ( 6*32+ 7) /* Misaligned SSE mode */
+#define X86_FEATURE_3DNOWPREFETCH ( 6*32+ 8) /* 3DNow prefetch instructions */
+#define X86_FEATURE_OSVW	( 6*32+ 9) /* OS Visible Workaround */
+#define X86_FEATURE_IBS		( 6*32+10) /* Instruction Based Sampling */
+#define X86_FEATURE_XOP		( 6*32+11) /* extended AVX instructions */
+#define X86_FEATURE_SKINIT	( 6*32+12) /* SKINIT/STGI instructions */
+#define X86_FEATURE_WDT		( 6*32+13) /* Watchdog timer */
+#define X86_FEATURE_LWP		( 6*32+15) /* Light Weight Profiling */
+#define X86_FEATURE_FMA4	( 6*32+16) /* 4 operands MAC instructions */
+#define X86_FEATURE_TCE		( 6*32+17) /* translation cache extension */
+#define X86_FEATURE_NODEID_MSR	( 6*32+19) /* NodeId MSR */
+#define X86_FEATURE_TBM		( 6*32+21) /* trailing bit manipulations */
+#define X86_FEATURE_TOPOEXT	( 6*32+22) /* topology extensions CPUID leafs */
+#define X86_FEATURE_PERFCTR_CORE ( 6*32+23) /* core performance counter extensions */
+#define X86_FEATURE_PERFCTR_NB  ( 6*32+24) /* NB performance counter extensions */
+#define X86_FEATURE_BPEXT	(6*32+26) /* data breakpoint extension */
+#define X86_FEATURE_PERFCTR_L2	( 6*32+28) /* L2 performance counter extensions */
+
+/*
+ * Auxiliary flags: Linux defined - For features scattered in various
+ * CPUID levels like 0x6, 0xA etc, word 7
+ */
+#define X86_FEATURE_IDA		( 7*32+ 0) /* Intel Dynamic Acceleration */
+#define X86_FEATURE_ARAT	( 7*32+ 1) /* Always Running APIC Timer */
+#define X86_FEATURE_CPB		( 7*32+ 2) /* AMD Core Performance Boost */
+#define X86_FEATURE_EPB		( 7*32+ 3) /* IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS support */
+#define X86_FEATURE_PLN		( 7*32+ 5) /* Intel Power Limit Notification */
+#define X86_FEATURE_PTS		( 7*32+ 6) /* Intel Package Thermal Status */
+#define X86_FEATURE_DTHERM	( 7*32+ 7) /* Digital Thermal Sensor */
+#define X86_FEATURE_HW_PSTATE	( 7*32+ 8) /* AMD HW-PState */
+#define X86_FEATURE_PROC_FEEDBACK ( 7*32+ 9) /* AMD ProcFeedbackInterface */
+#define X86_FEATURE_HWP		( 7*32+ 10) /* "hwp" Intel HWP */
+#define X86_FEATURE_HWP_NOITFY	( 7*32+ 11) /* Intel HWP_NOTIFY */
+#define X86_FEATURE_HWP_ACT_WINDOW ( 7*32+ 12) /* Intel HWP_ACT_WINDOW */
+#define X86_FEATURE_HWP_EPP	( 7*32+13) /* Intel HWP_EPP */
+#define X86_FEATURE_HWP_PKG_REQ ( 7*32+14) /* Intel HWP_PKG_REQ */
+#define X86_FEATURE_INTEL_PT	( 7*32+15) /* Intel Processor Trace */
+
+/* Virtualization flags: Linux defined, word 8 */
+#define X86_FEATURE_TPR_SHADOW  ( 8*32+ 0) /* Intel TPR Shadow */
+#define X86_FEATURE_VNMI        ( 8*32+ 1) /* Intel Virtual NMI */
+#define X86_FEATURE_FLEXPRIORITY ( 8*32+ 2) /* Intel FlexPriority */
+#define X86_FEATURE_EPT         ( 8*32+ 3) /* Intel Extended Page Table */
+#define X86_FEATURE_VPID        ( 8*32+ 4) /* Intel Virtual Processor ID */
+#define X86_FEATURE_NPT		( 8*32+ 5) /* AMD Nested Page Table support */
+#define X86_FEATURE_LBRV	( 8*32+ 6) /* AMD LBR Virtualization support */
+#define X86_FEATURE_SVML	( 8*32+ 7) /* "svm_lock" AMD SVM locking MSR */
+#define X86_FEATURE_NRIPS	( 8*32+ 8) /* "nrip_save" AMD SVM next_rip save */
+#define X86_FEATURE_TSCRATEMSR  ( 8*32+ 9) /* "tsc_scale" AMD TSC scaling support */
+#define X86_FEATURE_VMCBCLEAN   ( 8*32+10) /* "vmcb_clean" AMD VMCB clean bits support */
+#define X86_FEATURE_FLUSHBYASID ( 8*32+11) /* AMD flush-by-ASID support */
+#define X86_FEATURE_DECODEASSISTS ( 8*32+12) /* AMD Decode Assists support */
+#define X86_FEATURE_PAUSEFILTER ( 8*32+13) /* AMD filtered pause intercept */
+#define X86_FEATURE_PFTHRESHOLD ( 8*32+14) /* AMD pause filter threshold */
+#define X86_FEATURE_VMMCALL     ( 8*32+15) /* Prefer vmmcall to vmcall */
+
+
+/* Intel-defined CPU features, CPUID level 0x00000007:0 (ebx), word 9 */
+#define X86_FEATURE_FSGSBASE	( 9*32+ 0) /* {RD/WR}{FS/GS}BASE instructions*/
+#define X86_FEATURE_TSC_ADJUST	( 9*32+ 1) /* TSC adjustment MSR 0x3b */
+#define X86_FEATURE_BMI1	( 9*32+ 3) /* 1st group bit manipulation extensions */
+#define X86_FEATURE_HLE		( 9*32+ 4) /* Hardware Lock Elision */
+#define X86_FEATURE_AVX2	( 9*32+ 5) /* AVX2 instructions */
+#define X86_FEATURE_SMEP	( 9*32+ 7) /* Supervisor Mode Execution Protection */
+#define X86_FEATURE_BMI2	( 9*32+ 8) /* 2nd group bit manipulation extensions */
+#define X86_FEATURE_ERMS	( 9*32+ 9) /* Enhanced REP MOVSB/STOSB */
+#define X86_FEATURE_INVPCID	( 9*32+10) /* Invalidate Processor Context ID */
+#define X86_FEATURE_RTM		( 9*32+11) /* Restricted Transactional Memory */
+#define X86_FEATURE_CQM		( 9*32+12) /* Cache QoS Monitoring */
+#define X86_FEATURE_MPX		( 9*32+14) /* Memory Protection Extension */
+#define X86_FEATURE_AVX512F	( 9*32+16) /* AVX-512 Foundation */
+#define X86_FEATURE_RDSEED	( 9*32+18) /* The RDSEED instruction */
+#define X86_FEATURE_ADX		( 9*32+19) /* The ADCX and ADOX instructions */
+#define X86_FEATURE_SMAP	( 9*32+20) /* Supervisor Mode Access Prevention */
+#define X86_FEATURE_PCOMMIT	( 9*32+22) /* PCOMMIT instruction */
+#define X86_FEATURE_CLFLUSHOPT	( 9*32+23) /* CLFLUSHOPT instruction */
+#define X86_FEATURE_CLWB	( 9*32+24) /* CLWB instruction */
+#define X86_FEATURE_AVX512PF	( 9*32+26) /* AVX-512 Prefetch */
+#define X86_FEATURE_AVX512ER	( 9*32+27) /* AVX-512 Exponential and Reciprocal */
+#define X86_FEATURE_AVX512CD	( 9*32+28) /* AVX-512 Conflict Detection */
+
+/* Extended state features, CPUID level 0x0000000d:1 (eax), word 10 */
+#define X86_FEATURE_XSAVEOPT	(10*32+ 0) /* XSAVEOPT */
+#define X86_FEATURE_XSAVEC	(10*32+ 1) /* XSAVEC */
+#define X86_FEATURE_XGETBV1	(10*32+ 2) /* XGETBV with ECX = 1 */
+#define X86_FEATURE_XSAVES	(10*32+ 3) /* XSAVES/XRSTORS */
+
+/* Intel-defined CPU QoS Sub-leaf, CPUID level 0x0000000F:0 (edx), word 11 */
+#define X86_FEATURE_CQM_LLC	(11*32+ 1) /* LLC QoS if 1 */
+
+/* Intel-defined CPU QoS Sub-leaf, CPUID level 0x0000000F:1 (edx), word 12 */
+#define X86_FEATURE_CQM_OCCUP_LLC (12*32+ 0) /* LLC occupancy monitoring if 1 */
+
+/*
+ * BUG word(s)
+ */
+#define X86_BUG(x)		(NCAPINTS*32 + (x))
+
+#define X86_BUG_F00F		X86_BUG(0) /* Intel F00F */
+#define X86_BUG_FDIV		X86_BUG(1) /* FPU FDIV */
+#define X86_BUG_COMA		X86_BUG(2) /* Cyrix 6x86 coma */
+#define X86_BUG_AMD_TLB_MMATCH	X86_BUG(3) /* "tlb_mmatch" AMD Erratum 383 */
+#define X86_BUG_AMD_APIC_C1E	X86_BUG(4) /* "apic_c1e" AMD Erratum 400 */
+#define X86_BUG_11AP		X86_BUG(5) /* Bad local APIC aka 11AP */
+#define X86_BUG_FXSAVE_LEAK	X86_BUG(6) /* FXSAVE leaks FOP/FIP/FOP */
+#define X86_BUG_CLFLUSH_MONITOR	X86_BUG(7) /* AAI65, CLFLUSH required before MONITOR */
+#define X86_BUG_SYSRET_SS_ATTRS	X86_BUG(8) /* SYSRET doesn't fix up SS attrs */
+
+#if defined(__KERNEL__) && !defined(__ASSEMBLY__)
+
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_FEATURE_NAMES
+extern const char * const x86_cap_flags[NCAPINTS*32];
+extern const char * const x86_power_flags[32];
+#define X86_CAP_FMT "%s"
+#define x86_cap_flag(flag) x86_cap_flags[flag]
+#else
+#define X86_CAP_FMT "%d:%d"
+#define x86_cap_flag(flag) ((flag) >> 5), ((flag) & 31)
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * In order to save room, we index into this array by doing
+ * X86_BUG_<name> - NCAPINTS*32.
+ */
+extern const char * const x86_bug_flags[NBUGINTS*32];
+
+#define test_cpu_cap(c, bit)						\
+	 test_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)((c)->x86_capability))
+
+#define REQUIRED_MASK_BIT_SET(bit)					\
+	 ( (((bit)>>5)==0 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & REQUIRED_MASK0)) ||	\
+	   (((bit)>>5)==1 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & REQUIRED_MASK1)) ||	\
+	   (((bit)>>5)==2 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & REQUIRED_MASK2)) ||	\
+	   (((bit)>>5)==3 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & REQUIRED_MASK3)) ||	\
+	   (((bit)>>5)==4 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & REQUIRED_MASK4)) ||	\
+	   (((bit)>>5)==5 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & REQUIRED_MASK5)) ||	\
+	   (((bit)>>5)==6 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & REQUIRED_MASK6)) ||	\
+	   (((bit)>>5)==7 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & REQUIRED_MASK7)) ||	\
+	   (((bit)>>5)==8 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & REQUIRED_MASK8)) ||	\
+	   (((bit)>>5)==9 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & REQUIRED_MASK9)) )
+
+#define DISABLED_MASK_BIT_SET(bit)					\
+	 ( (((bit)>>5)==0 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & DISABLED_MASK0)) ||	\
+	   (((bit)>>5)==1 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & DISABLED_MASK1)) ||	\
+	   (((bit)>>5)==2 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & DISABLED_MASK2)) ||	\
+	   (((bit)>>5)==3 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & DISABLED_MASK3)) ||	\
+	   (((bit)>>5)==4 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & DISABLED_MASK4)) ||	\
+	   (((bit)>>5)==5 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & DISABLED_MASK5)) ||	\
+	   (((bit)>>5)==6 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & DISABLED_MASK6)) ||	\
+	   (((bit)>>5)==7 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & DISABLED_MASK7)) ||	\
+	   (((bit)>>5)==8 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & DISABLED_MASK8)) ||	\
+	   (((bit)>>5)==9 && (1UL<<((bit)&31) & DISABLED_MASK9)) )
+
+#define cpu_has(c, bit)							\
+	(__builtin_constant_p(bit) && REQUIRED_MASK_BIT_SET(bit) ? 1 :	\
+	 test_cpu_cap(c, bit))
+
+#define this_cpu_has(bit)						\
+	(__builtin_constant_p(bit) && REQUIRED_MASK_BIT_SET(bit) ? 1 : 	\
+	 x86_this_cpu_test_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)&cpu_info.x86_capability))
+
+/*
+ * This macro is for detection of features which need kernel
+ * infrastructure to be used.  It may *not* directly test the CPU
+ * itself.  Use the cpu_has() family if you want true runtime
+ * testing of CPU features, like in hypervisor code where you are
+ * supporting a possible guest feature where host support for it
+ * is not relevant.
+ */
+#define cpu_feature_enabled(bit)	\
+	(__builtin_constant_p(bit) && DISABLED_MASK_BIT_SET(bit) ? 0 :	\
+	 cpu_has(&boot_cpu_data, bit))
+
+#define boot_cpu_has(bit)	cpu_has(&boot_cpu_data, bit)
+
+#define set_cpu_cap(c, bit)	set_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)((c)->x86_capability))
+#define clear_cpu_cap(c, bit)	clear_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)((c)->x86_capability))
+#define setup_clear_cpu_cap(bit) do { \
+	clear_cpu_cap(&boot_cpu_data, bit);	\
+	set_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)cpu_caps_cleared); \
+} while (0)
+#define setup_force_cpu_cap(bit) do { \
+	set_cpu_cap(&boot_cpu_data, bit);	\
+	set_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)cpu_caps_set);	\
+} while (0)
+
+#define cpu_has_fpu		boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FPU)
+#define cpu_has_de		boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_DE)
+#define cpu_has_pse		boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PSE)
+#define cpu_has_tsc		boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC)
+#define cpu_has_pge		boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PGE)
+#define cpu_has_apic		boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC)
+#define cpu_has_sep		boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SEP)
+#define cpu_has_mtrr		boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MTRR)
+#define cpu_has_mmx		boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MMX)
+#define cpu_has_fxsr		boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FXSR)
+#define cpu_has_xmm		boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XMM)
+#define cpu_has_xmm2		boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XMM2)
+#define cpu_has_xmm3		boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XMM3)
+#define cpu_has_ssse3		boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SSSE3)
+#define cpu_has_aes		boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AES)
+#define cpu_has_avx		boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AVX)
+#define cpu_has_avx2		boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AVX2)
+#define cpu_has_ht		boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HT)
+#define cpu_has_nx		boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NX)
+#define cpu_has_xstore		boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSTORE)
+#define cpu_has_xstore_enabled	boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSTORE_EN)
+#define cpu_has_xcrypt		boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XCRYPT)
+#define cpu_has_xcrypt_enabled	boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XCRYPT_EN)
+#define cpu_has_ace2		boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ACE2)
+#define cpu_has_ace2_enabled	boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ACE2_EN)
+#define cpu_has_phe		boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PHE)
+#define cpu_has_phe_enabled	boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PHE_EN)
+#define cpu_has_pmm		boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PMM)
+#define cpu_has_pmm_enabled	boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PMM_EN)
+#define cpu_has_ds		boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_DS)
+#define cpu_has_pebs		boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PEBS)
+#define cpu_has_clflush		boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CLFLUSH)
+#define cpu_has_bts		boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_BTS)
+#define cpu_has_gbpages		boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_GBPAGES)
+#define cpu_has_arch_perfmon	boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON)
+#define cpu_has_pat		boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PAT)
+#define cpu_has_xmm4_1		boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XMM4_1)
+#define cpu_has_xmm4_2		boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XMM4_2)
+#define cpu_has_x2apic		boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_X2APIC)
+#define cpu_has_xsave		boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE)
+#define cpu_has_xsaveopt	boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVEOPT)
+#define cpu_has_xsaves		boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES)
+#define cpu_has_osxsave		boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_OSXSAVE)
+#define cpu_has_hypervisor	boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR)
+#define cpu_has_pclmulqdq	boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PCLMULQDQ)
+#define cpu_has_perfctr_core	boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PERFCTR_CORE)
+#define cpu_has_perfctr_nb	boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PERFCTR_NB)
+#define cpu_has_perfctr_l2	boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PERFCTR_L2)
+#define cpu_has_cx8		boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CX8)
+#define cpu_has_cx16		boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CX16)
+#define cpu_has_eager_fpu	boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_EAGER_FPU)
+#define cpu_has_topoext		boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TOPOEXT)
+#define cpu_has_bpext		boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_BPEXT)
+
+#if __GNUC__ >= 4
+extern void warn_pre_alternatives(void);
+extern bool __static_cpu_has_safe(u16 bit);
+
+/*
+ * Static testing of CPU features.  Used the same as boot_cpu_has().
+ * These are only valid after alternatives have run, but will statically
+ * patch the target code for additional performance.
+ */
+static __always_inline __pure bool __static_cpu_has(u16 bit)
+{
+#ifdef CC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_DEBUG_STATIC_CPU_HAS
+
+		/*
+		 * Catch too early usage of this before alternatives
+		 * have run.
+		 */
+		asm_volatile_goto("1: jmp %l[t_warn]\n"
+			 "2:\n"
+			 ".section .altinstructions,\"a\"\n"
+			 " .long 1b - .\n"
+			 " .long 0\n"		/* no replacement */
+			 " .word %P0\n"		/* 1: do replace */
+			 " .byte 2b - 1b\n"	/* source len */
+			 " .byte 0\n"		/* replacement len */
+			 " .byte 0\n"		/* pad len */
+			 ".previous\n"
+			 /* skipping size check since replacement size = 0 */
+			 : : "i" (X86_FEATURE_ALWAYS) : : t_warn);
+
+#endif
+
+		asm_volatile_goto("1: jmp %l[t_no]\n"
+			 "2:\n"
+			 ".section .altinstructions,\"a\"\n"
+			 " .long 1b - .\n"
+			 " .long 0\n"		/* no replacement */
+			 " .word %P0\n"		/* feature bit */
+			 " .byte 2b - 1b\n"	/* source len */
+			 " .byte 0\n"		/* replacement len */
+			 " .byte 0\n"		/* pad len */
+			 ".previous\n"
+			 /* skipping size check since replacement size = 0 */
+			 : : "i" (bit) : : t_no);
+		return true;
+	t_no:
+		return false;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_DEBUG_STATIC_CPU_HAS
+	t_warn:
+		warn_pre_alternatives();
+		return false;
+#endif
+
+#else /* CC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO */
+
+		u8 flag;
+		/* Open-coded due to __stringify() in ALTERNATIVE() */
+		asm volatile("1: movb $0,%0\n"
+			     "2:\n"
+			     ".section .altinstructions,\"a\"\n"
+			     " .long 1b - .\n"
+			     " .long 3f - .\n"
+			     " .word %P1\n"		/* feature bit */
+			     " .byte 2b - 1b\n"		/* source len */
+			     " .byte 4f - 3f\n"		/* replacement len */
+			     " .byte 0\n"		/* pad len */
+			     ".previous\n"
+			     ".section .discard,\"aw\",@progbits\n"
+			     " .byte 0xff + (4f-3f) - (2b-1b)\n" /* size check */
+			     ".previous\n"
+			     ".section .altinstr_replacement,\"ax\"\n"
+			     "3: movb $1,%0\n"
+			     "4:\n"
+			     ".previous\n"
+			     : "=qm" (flag) : "i" (bit));
+		return flag;
+
+#endif /* CC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO */
+}
+
+#define static_cpu_has(bit)					\
+(								\
+	__builtin_constant_p(boot_cpu_has(bit)) ?		\
+		boot_cpu_has(bit) :				\
+	__builtin_constant_p(bit) ?				\
+		__static_cpu_has(bit) :				\
+		boot_cpu_has(bit)				\
+)
+
+static __always_inline __pure bool _static_cpu_has_safe(u16 bit)
+{
+#ifdef CC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
+		asm_volatile_goto("1: jmp %l[t_dynamic]\n"
+			 "2:\n"
+			 ".skip -(((5f-4f) - (2b-1b)) > 0) * "
+			         "((5f-4f) - (2b-1b)),0x90\n"
+			 "3:\n"
+			 ".section .altinstructions,\"a\"\n"
+			 " .long 1b - .\n"		/* src offset */
+			 " .long 4f - .\n"		/* repl offset */
+			 " .word %P1\n"			/* always replace */
+			 " .byte 3b - 1b\n"		/* src len */
+			 " .byte 5f - 4f\n"		/* repl len */
+			 " .byte 3b - 2b\n"		/* pad len */
+			 ".previous\n"
+			 ".section .altinstr_replacement,\"ax\"\n"
+			 "4: jmp %l[t_no]\n"
+			 "5:\n"
+			 ".previous\n"
+			 ".section .altinstructions,\"a\"\n"
+			 " .long 1b - .\n"		/* src offset */
+			 " .long 0\n"			/* no replacement */
+			 " .word %P0\n"			/* feature bit */
+			 " .byte 3b - 1b\n"		/* src len */
+			 " .byte 0\n"			/* repl len */
+			 " .byte 0\n"			/* pad len */
+			 ".previous\n"
+			 : : "i" (bit), "i" (X86_FEATURE_ALWAYS)
+			 : : t_dynamic, t_no);
+		return true;
+	t_no:
+		return false;
+	t_dynamic:
+		return __static_cpu_has_safe(bit);
+#else
+		u8 flag;
+		/* Open-coded due to __stringify() in ALTERNATIVE() */
+		asm volatile("1: movb $2,%0\n"
+			     "2:\n"
+			     ".section .altinstructions,\"a\"\n"
+			     " .long 1b - .\n"		/* src offset */
+			     " .long 3f - .\n"		/* repl offset */
+			     " .word %P2\n"		/* always replace */
+			     " .byte 2b - 1b\n"		/* source len */
+			     " .byte 4f - 3f\n"		/* replacement len */
+			     " .byte 0\n"		/* pad len */
+			     ".previous\n"
+			     ".section .discard,\"aw\",@progbits\n"
+			     " .byte 0xff + (4f-3f) - (2b-1b)\n" /* size check */
+			     ".previous\n"
+			     ".section .altinstr_replacement,\"ax\"\n"
+			     "3: movb $0,%0\n"
+			     "4:\n"
+			     ".previous\n"
+			     ".section .altinstructions,\"a\"\n"
+			     " .long 1b - .\n"		/* src offset */
+			     " .long 5f - .\n"		/* repl offset */
+			     " .word %P1\n"		/* feature bit */
+			     " .byte 4b - 3b\n"		/* src len */
+			     " .byte 6f - 5f\n"		/* repl len */
+			     " .byte 0\n"		/* pad len */
+			     ".previous\n"
+			     ".section .discard,\"aw\",@progbits\n"
+			     " .byte 0xff + (6f-5f) - (4b-3b)\n" /* size check */
+			     ".previous\n"
+			     ".section .altinstr_replacement,\"ax\"\n"
+			     "5: movb $1,%0\n"
+			     "6:\n"
+			     ".previous\n"
+			     : "=qm" (flag)
+			     : "i" (bit), "i" (X86_FEATURE_ALWAYS));
+		return (flag == 2 ? __static_cpu_has_safe(bit) : flag);
+#endif /* CC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO */
+}
+
+#define static_cpu_has_safe(bit)				\
+(								\
+	__builtin_constant_p(boot_cpu_has(bit)) ?		\
+		boot_cpu_has(bit) :				\
+		_static_cpu_has_safe(bit)			\
+)
+#else
+/*
+ * gcc 3.x is too stupid to do the static test; fall back to dynamic.
+ */
+#define static_cpu_has(bit)		boot_cpu_has(bit)
+#define static_cpu_has_safe(bit)	boot_cpu_has(bit)
+#endif
+
+#define cpu_has_bug(c, bit)		cpu_has(c, (bit))
+#define set_cpu_bug(c, bit)		set_cpu_cap(c, (bit))
+#define clear_cpu_bug(c, bit)		clear_cpu_cap(c, (bit))
+
+#define static_cpu_has_bug(bit)		static_cpu_has((bit))
+#define static_cpu_has_bug_safe(bit)	static_cpu_has_safe((bit))
+#define boot_cpu_has_bug(bit)		cpu_has_bug(&boot_cpu_data, (bit))
+
+#define MAX_CPU_FEATURES		(NCAPINTS * 32)
+#define cpu_have_feature		boot_cpu_has
+
+#define CPU_FEATURE_TYPEFMT		"x86,ven%04Xfam%04Xmod%04X"
+#define CPU_FEATURE_TYPEVAL		boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor, boot_cpu_data.x86, \
+					boot_cpu_data.x86_model
+
+#endif /* defined(__KERNEL__) && !defined(__ASSEMBLY__) */
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_CPUFEATURE_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/cpumask.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/cpumask.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..61c852fa3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/cpumask.h
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_CPUMASK_H
+#define _ASM_X86_CPUMASK_H
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+
+extern cpumask_var_t cpu_callin_mask;
+extern cpumask_var_t cpu_callout_mask;
+extern cpumask_var_t cpu_initialized_mask;
+extern cpumask_var_t cpu_sibling_setup_mask;
+
+extern void setup_cpu_local_masks(void);
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_CPUMASK_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/crash.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/crash.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f498411f2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/crash.h
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_CRASH_H
+#define _ASM_X86_CRASH_H
+
+int crash_load_segments(struct kimage *image);
+int crash_copy_backup_region(struct kimage *image);
+int crash_setup_memmap_entries(struct kimage *image,
+		struct boot_params *params);
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_CRASH_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/crypto/aes.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/crypto/aes.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..80545a1cb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/crypto/aes.h
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#ifndef ASM_X86_AES_H
+#define ASM_X86_AES_H
+
+#include <linux/crypto.h>
+#include <crypto/aes.h>
+
+void crypto_aes_encrypt_x86(struct crypto_aes_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+			    const u8 *src);
+void crypto_aes_decrypt_x86(struct crypto_aes_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+			    const u8 *src);
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/crypto/camellia.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/crypto/camellia.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bb93333d9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/crypto/camellia.h
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+#ifndef ASM_X86_CAMELLIA_H
+#define ASM_X86_CAMELLIA_H
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/crypto.h>
+
+#define CAMELLIA_MIN_KEY_SIZE	16
+#define CAMELLIA_MAX_KEY_SIZE	32
+#define CAMELLIA_BLOCK_SIZE	16
+#define CAMELLIA_TABLE_BYTE_LEN	272
+#define CAMELLIA_PARALLEL_BLOCKS 2
+
+struct camellia_ctx {
+	u64 key_table[CAMELLIA_TABLE_BYTE_LEN / sizeof(u64)];
+	u32 key_length;
+};
+
+struct camellia_lrw_ctx {
+	struct lrw_table_ctx lrw_table;
+	struct camellia_ctx camellia_ctx;
+};
+
+struct camellia_xts_ctx {
+	struct camellia_ctx tweak_ctx;
+	struct camellia_ctx crypt_ctx;
+};
+
+extern int __camellia_setkey(struct camellia_ctx *cctx,
+			     const unsigned char *key,
+			     unsigned int key_len, u32 *flags);
+
+extern int lrw_camellia_setkey(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *key,
+			       unsigned int keylen);
+extern void lrw_camellia_exit_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm);
+
+extern int xts_camellia_setkey(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *key,
+			       unsigned int keylen);
+
+/* regular block cipher functions */
+asmlinkage void __camellia_enc_blk(struct camellia_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				   const u8 *src, bool xor);
+asmlinkage void camellia_dec_blk(struct camellia_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				 const u8 *src);
+
+/* 2-way parallel cipher functions */
+asmlinkage void __camellia_enc_blk_2way(struct camellia_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+					const u8 *src, bool xor);
+asmlinkage void camellia_dec_blk_2way(struct camellia_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				      const u8 *src);
+
+/* 16-way parallel cipher functions (avx/aes-ni) */
+asmlinkage void camellia_ecb_enc_16way(struct camellia_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				       const u8 *src);
+asmlinkage void camellia_ecb_dec_16way(struct camellia_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				       const u8 *src);
+
+asmlinkage void camellia_cbc_dec_16way(struct camellia_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				       const u8 *src);
+asmlinkage void camellia_ctr_16way(struct camellia_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				   const u8 *src, le128 *iv);
+
+asmlinkage void camellia_xts_enc_16way(struct camellia_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				       const u8 *src, le128 *iv);
+asmlinkage void camellia_xts_dec_16way(struct camellia_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				       const u8 *src, le128 *iv);
+
+static inline void camellia_enc_blk(struct camellia_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				    const u8 *src)
+{
+	__camellia_enc_blk(ctx, dst, src, false);
+}
+
+static inline void camellia_enc_blk_xor(struct camellia_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+					const u8 *src)
+{
+	__camellia_enc_blk(ctx, dst, src, true);
+}
+
+static inline void camellia_enc_blk_2way(struct camellia_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+					 const u8 *src)
+{
+	__camellia_enc_blk_2way(ctx, dst, src, false);
+}
+
+static inline void camellia_enc_blk_xor_2way(struct camellia_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+					     const u8 *src)
+{
+	__camellia_enc_blk_2way(ctx, dst, src, true);
+}
+
+/* glue helpers */
+extern void camellia_decrypt_cbc_2way(void *ctx, u128 *dst, const u128 *src);
+extern void camellia_crypt_ctr(void *ctx, u128 *dst, const u128 *src,
+			       le128 *iv);
+extern void camellia_crypt_ctr_2way(void *ctx, u128 *dst, const u128 *src,
+				    le128 *iv);
+
+extern void camellia_xts_enc(void *ctx, u128 *dst, const u128 *src, le128 *iv);
+extern void camellia_xts_dec(void *ctx, u128 *dst, const u128 *src, le128 *iv);
+
+#endif /* ASM_X86_CAMELLIA_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/crypto/glue_helper.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/crypto/glue_helper.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1eef55596
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/crypto/glue_helper.h
@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+/*
+ * Shared glue code for 128bit block ciphers
+ */
+
+#ifndef _CRYPTO_GLUE_HELPER_H
+#define _CRYPTO_GLUE_HELPER_H
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/crypto.h>
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+#include <crypto/b128ops.h>
+
+typedef void (*common_glue_func_t)(void *ctx, u8 *dst, const u8 *src);
+typedef void (*common_glue_cbc_func_t)(void *ctx, u128 *dst, const u128 *src);
+typedef void (*common_glue_ctr_func_t)(void *ctx, u128 *dst, const u128 *src,
+				       le128 *iv);
+typedef void (*common_glue_xts_func_t)(void *ctx, u128 *dst, const u128 *src,
+				       le128 *iv);
+
+#define GLUE_FUNC_CAST(fn) ((common_glue_func_t)(fn))
+#define GLUE_CBC_FUNC_CAST(fn) ((common_glue_cbc_func_t)(fn))
+#define GLUE_CTR_FUNC_CAST(fn) ((common_glue_ctr_func_t)(fn))
+#define GLUE_XTS_FUNC_CAST(fn) ((common_glue_xts_func_t)(fn))
+
+struct common_glue_func_entry {
+	unsigned int num_blocks; /* number of blocks that @fn will process */
+	union {
+		common_glue_func_t ecb;
+		common_glue_cbc_func_t cbc;
+		common_glue_ctr_func_t ctr;
+		common_glue_xts_func_t xts;
+	} fn_u;
+};
+
+struct common_glue_ctx {
+	unsigned int num_funcs;
+	int fpu_blocks_limit; /* -1 means fpu not needed at all */
+
+	/*
+	 * First funcs entry must have largest num_blocks and last funcs entry
+	 * must have num_blocks == 1!
+	 */
+	struct common_glue_func_entry funcs[];
+};
+
+static inline bool glue_fpu_begin(unsigned int bsize, int fpu_blocks_limit,
+				  struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
+				  bool fpu_enabled, unsigned int nbytes)
+{
+	if (likely(fpu_blocks_limit < 0))
+		return false;
+
+	if (fpu_enabled)
+		return true;
+
+	/*
+	 * Vector-registers are only used when chunk to be processed is large
+	 * enough, so do not enable FPU until it is necessary.
+	 */
+	if (nbytes < bsize * (unsigned int)fpu_blocks_limit)
+		return false;
+
+	if (desc) {
+		/* prevent sleeping if FPU is in use */
+		desc->flags &= ~CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
+	}
+
+	kernel_fpu_begin();
+	return true;
+}
+
+static inline void glue_fpu_end(bool fpu_enabled)
+{
+	if (fpu_enabled)
+		kernel_fpu_end();
+}
+
+static inline void le128_to_be128(be128 *dst, const le128 *src)
+{
+	dst->a = cpu_to_be64(le64_to_cpu(src->a));
+	dst->b = cpu_to_be64(le64_to_cpu(src->b));
+}
+
+static inline void be128_to_le128(le128 *dst, const be128 *src)
+{
+	dst->a = cpu_to_le64(be64_to_cpu(src->a));
+	dst->b = cpu_to_le64(be64_to_cpu(src->b));
+}
+
+static inline void le128_inc(le128 *i)
+{
+	u64 a = le64_to_cpu(i->a);
+	u64 b = le64_to_cpu(i->b);
+
+	b++;
+	if (!b)
+		a++;
+
+	i->a = cpu_to_le64(a);
+	i->b = cpu_to_le64(b);
+}
+
+static inline void le128_gf128mul_x_ble(le128 *dst, const le128 *src)
+{
+	u64 a = le64_to_cpu(src->a);
+	u64 b = le64_to_cpu(src->b);
+	u64 _tt = ((s64)a >> 63) & 0x87;
+
+	dst->a = cpu_to_le64((a << 1) ^ (b >> 63));
+	dst->b = cpu_to_le64((b << 1) ^ _tt);
+}
+
+extern int glue_ecb_crypt_128bit(const struct common_glue_ctx *gctx,
+				 struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
+				 struct scatterlist *dst,
+				 struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes);
+
+extern int glue_cbc_encrypt_128bit(const common_glue_func_t fn,
+				   struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
+				   struct scatterlist *dst,
+				   struct scatterlist *src,
+				   unsigned int nbytes);
+
+extern int glue_cbc_decrypt_128bit(const struct common_glue_ctx *gctx,
+				   struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
+				   struct scatterlist *dst,
+				   struct scatterlist *src,
+				   unsigned int nbytes);
+
+extern int glue_ctr_crypt_128bit(const struct common_glue_ctx *gctx,
+				 struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
+				 struct scatterlist *dst,
+				 struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes);
+
+extern int glue_xts_crypt_128bit(const struct common_glue_ctx *gctx,
+				 struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
+				 struct scatterlist *dst,
+				 struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes,
+				 common_glue_func_t tweak_fn, void *tweak_ctx,
+				 void *crypt_ctx);
+
+extern void glue_xts_crypt_128bit_one(void *ctx, u128 *dst, const u128 *src,
+				      le128 *iv, common_glue_func_t fn);
+
+#endif /* _CRYPTO_GLUE_HELPER_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/crypto/serpent-avx.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/crypto/serpent-avx.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..33c2b8a43
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/crypto/serpent-avx.h
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+#ifndef ASM_X86_SERPENT_AVX_H
+#define ASM_X86_SERPENT_AVX_H
+
+#include <linux/crypto.h>
+#include <crypto/serpent.h>
+
+#define SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS 8
+
+struct serpent_lrw_ctx {
+	struct lrw_table_ctx lrw_table;
+	struct serpent_ctx serpent_ctx;
+};
+
+struct serpent_xts_ctx {
+	struct serpent_ctx tweak_ctx;
+	struct serpent_ctx crypt_ctx;
+};
+
+asmlinkage void serpent_ecb_enc_8way_avx(struct serpent_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+					 const u8 *src);
+asmlinkage void serpent_ecb_dec_8way_avx(struct serpent_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+					 const u8 *src);
+
+asmlinkage void serpent_cbc_dec_8way_avx(struct serpent_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+					 const u8 *src);
+asmlinkage void serpent_ctr_8way_avx(struct serpent_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				     const u8 *src, le128 *iv);
+
+asmlinkage void serpent_xts_enc_8way_avx(struct serpent_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+					 const u8 *src, le128 *iv);
+asmlinkage void serpent_xts_dec_8way_avx(struct serpent_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+					 const u8 *src, le128 *iv);
+
+extern void __serpent_crypt_ctr(void *ctx, u128 *dst, const u128 *src,
+				le128 *iv);
+
+extern void serpent_xts_enc(void *ctx, u128 *dst, const u128 *src, le128 *iv);
+extern void serpent_xts_dec(void *ctx, u128 *dst, const u128 *src, le128 *iv);
+
+extern int lrw_serpent_setkey(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *key,
+			      unsigned int keylen);
+
+extern void lrw_serpent_exit_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm);
+
+extern int xts_serpent_setkey(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *key,
+			      unsigned int keylen);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/crypto/serpent-sse2.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/crypto/serpent-sse2.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e6e77dffb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/crypto/serpent-sse2.h
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+#ifndef ASM_X86_SERPENT_SSE2_H
+#define ASM_X86_SERPENT_SSE2_H
+
+#include <linux/crypto.h>
+#include <crypto/serpent.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+
+#define SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS 4
+
+asmlinkage void __serpent_enc_blk_4way(struct serpent_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				       const u8 *src, bool xor);
+asmlinkage void serpent_dec_blk_4way(struct serpent_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				     const u8 *src);
+
+static inline void serpent_enc_blk_xway(struct serpent_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+					const u8 *src)
+{
+	__serpent_enc_blk_4way(ctx, dst, src, false);
+}
+
+static inline void serpent_enc_blk_xway_xor(struct serpent_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+					    const u8 *src)
+{
+	__serpent_enc_blk_4way(ctx, dst, src, true);
+}
+
+static inline void serpent_dec_blk_xway(struct serpent_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+					const u8 *src)
+{
+	serpent_dec_blk_4way(ctx, dst, src);
+}
+
+#else
+
+#define SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS 8
+
+asmlinkage void __serpent_enc_blk_8way(struct serpent_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				       const u8 *src, bool xor);
+asmlinkage void serpent_dec_blk_8way(struct serpent_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				     const u8 *src);
+
+static inline void serpent_enc_blk_xway(struct serpent_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				   const u8 *src)
+{
+	__serpent_enc_blk_8way(ctx, dst, src, false);
+}
+
+static inline void serpent_enc_blk_xway_xor(struct serpent_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				       const u8 *src)
+{
+	__serpent_enc_blk_8way(ctx, dst, src, true);
+}
+
+static inline void serpent_dec_blk_xway(struct serpent_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				   const u8 *src)
+{
+	serpent_dec_blk_8way(ctx, dst, src);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/crypto/twofish.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/crypto/twofish.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..878c51cee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/crypto/twofish.h
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+#ifndef ASM_X86_TWOFISH_H
+#define ASM_X86_TWOFISH_H
+
+#include <linux/crypto.h>
+#include <crypto/twofish.h>
+#include <crypto/lrw.h>
+#include <crypto/b128ops.h>
+
+struct twofish_lrw_ctx {
+	struct lrw_table_ctx lrw_table;
+	struct twofish_ctx twofish_ctx;
+};
+
+struct twofish_xts_ctx {
+	struct twofish_ctx tweak_ctx;
+	struct twofish_ctx crypt_ctx;
+};
+
+/* regular block cipher functions from twofish_x86_64 module */
+asmlinkage void twofish_enc_blk(struct twofish_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				const u8 *src);
+asmlinkage void twofish_dec_blk(struct twofish_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				const u8 *src);
+
+/* 3-way parallel cipher functions */
+asmlinkage void __twofish_enc_blk_3way(struct twofish_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				       const u8 *src, bool xor);
+asmlinkage void twofish_dec_blk_3way(struct twofish_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
+				     const u8 *src);
+
+/* helpers from twofish_x86_64-3way module */
+extern void twofish_dec_blk_cbc_3way(void *ctx, u128 *dst, const u128 *src);
+extern void twofish_enc_blk_ctr(void *ctx, u128 *dst, const u128 *src,
+				le128 *iv);
+extern void twofish_enc_blk_ctr_3way(void *ctx, u128 *dst, const u128 *src,
+				     le128 *iv);
+
+extern int lrw_twofish_setkey(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *key,
+			      unsigned int keylen);
+
+extern void lrw_twofish_exit_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm);
+
+extern int xts_twofish_setkey(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *key,
+			      unsigned int keylen);
+
+#endif /* ASM_X86_TWOFISH_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/current.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/current.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9476c04ee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/current.h
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_CURRENT_H
+#define _ASM_X86_CURRENT_H
+
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <asm/percpu.h>
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+struct task_struct;
+
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct task_struct *, current_task);
+
+static __always_inline struct task_struct *get_current(void)
+{
+	return this_cpu_read_stable(current_task);
+}
+
+#define current get_current()
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_CURRENT_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/debugreg.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/debugreg.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..12cb66f6d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/debugreg.h
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_DEBUGREG_H
+#define _ASM_X86_DEBUGREG_H
+
+
+#include <linux/bug.h>
+#include <uapi/asm/debugreg.h>
+
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, cpu_dr7);
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+/*
+ * These special macros can be used to get or set a debugging register
+ */
+#define get_debugreg(var, register)				\
+	(var) = native_get_debugreg(register)
+#define set_debugreg(value, register)				\
+	native_set_debugreg(register, value)
+#endif
+
+static inline unsigned long native_get_debugreg(int regno)
+{
+	unsigned long val = 0;	/* Damn you, gcc! */
+
+	switch (regno) {
+	case 0:
+		asm("mov %%db0, %0" :"=r" (val));
+		break;
+	case 1:
+		asm("mov %%db1, %0" :"=r" (val));
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		asm("mov %%db2, %0" :"=r" (val));
+		break;
+	case 3:
+		asm("mov %%db3, %0" :"=r" (val));
+		break;
+	case 6:
+		asm("mov %%db6, %0" :"=r" (val));
+		break;
+	case 7:
+		asm("mov %%db7, %0" :"=r" (val));
+		break;
+	default:
+		BUG();
+	}
+	return val;
+}
+
+static inline void native_set_debugreg(int regno, unsigned long value)
+{
+	switch (regno) {
+	case 0:
+		asm("mov %0, %%db0"	::"r" (value));
+		break;
+	case 1:
+		asm("mov %0, %%db1"	::"r" (value));
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		asm("mov %0, %%db2"	::"r" (value));
+		break;
+	case 3:
+		asm("mov %0, %%db3"	::"r" (value));
+		break;
+	case 6:
+		asm("mov %0, %%db6"	::"r" (value));
+		break;
+	case 7:
+		asm("mov %0, %%db7"	::"r" (value));
+		break;
+	default:
+		BUG();
+	}
+}
+
+static inline void hw_breakpoint_disable(void)
+{
+	/* Zero the control register for HW Breakpoint */
+	set_debugreg(0UL, 7);
+
+	/* Zero-out the individual HW breakpoint address registers */
+	set_debugreg(0UL, 0);
+	set_debugreg(0UL, 1);
+	set_debugreg(0UL, 2);
+	set_debugreg(0UL, 3);
+}
+
+static inline int hw_breakpoint_active(void)
+{
+	return __this_cpu_read(cpu_dr7) & DR_GLOBAL_ENABLE_MASK;
+}
+
+extern void aout_dump_debugregs(struct user *dump);
+
+extern void hw_breakpoint_restore(void);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, debug_stack_usage);
+static inline void debug_stack_usage_inc(void)
+{
+	__this_cpu_inc(debug_stack_usage);
+}
+static inline void debug_stack_usage_dec(void)
+{
+	__this_cpu_dec(debug_stack_usage);
+}
+int is_debug_stack(unsigned long addr);
+void debug_stack_set_zero(void);
+void debug_stack_reset(void);
+#else /* !X86_64 */
+static inline int is_debug_stack(unsigned long addr) { return 0; }
+static inline void debug_stack_set_zero(void) { }
+static inline void debug_stack_reset(void) { }
+static inline void debug_stack_usage_inc(void) { }
+static inline void debug_stack_usage_dec(void) { }
+#endif /* X86_64 */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD
+extern void set_dr_addr_mask(unsigned long mask, int dr);
+#else
+static inline void set_dr_addr_mask(unsigned long mask, int dr) { }
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_DEBUGREG_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/delay.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/delay.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9b3b4f275
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/delay.h
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_DELAY_H
+#define _ASM_X86_DELAY_H
+
+#include <asm-generic/delay.h>
+
+void use_tsc_delay(void);
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_DELAY_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/desc.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/desc.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a0bf89fd2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/desc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,519 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_DESC_H
+#define _ASM_X86_DESC_H
+
+#include <asm/desc_defs.h>
+#include <asm/ldt.h>
+#include <asm/mmu.h>
+
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+
+static inline void fill_ldt(struct desc_struct *desc, const struct user_desc *info)
+{
+	desc->limit0		= info->limit & 0x0ffff;
+
+	desc->base0		= (info->base_addr & 0x0000ffff);
+	desc->base1		= (info->base_addr & 0x00ff0000) >> 16;
+
+	desc->type		= (info->read_exec_only ^ 1) << 1;
+	desc->type	       |= info->contents << 2;
+
+	desc->s			= 1;
+	desc->dpl		= 0x3;
+	desc->p			= info->seg_not_present ^ 1;
+	desc->limit		= (info->limit & 0xf0000) >> 16;
+	desc->avl		= info->useable;
+	desc->d			= info->seg_32bit;
+	desc->g			= info->limit_in_pages;
+
+	desc->base2		= (info->base_addr & 0xff000000) >> 24;
+	/*
+	 * Don't allow setting of the lm bit. It would confuse
+	 * user_64bit_mode and would get overridden by sysret anyway.
+	 */
+	desc->l			= 0;
+}
+
+extern struct desc_ptr idt_descr;
+extern gate_desc idt_table[];
+extern struct desc_ptr debug_idt_descr;
+extern gate_desc debug_idt_table[];
+
+struct gdt_page {
+	struct desc_struct gdt[GDT_ENTRIES];
+} __attribute__((aligned(PAGE_SIZE)));
+
+DECLARE_PER_CPU_PAGE_ALIGNED(struct gdt_page, gdt_page);
+
+static inline struct desc_struct *get_cpu_gdt_table(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	return per_cpu(gdt_page, cpu).gdt;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+
+static inline void pack_gate(gate_desc *gate, unsigned type, unsigned long func,
+			     unsigned dpl, unsigned ist, unsigned seg)
+{
+	gate->offset_low	= PTR_LOW(func);
+	gate->segment		= __KERNEL_CS;
+	gate->ist		= ist;
+	gate->p			= 1;
+	gate->dpl		= dpl;
+	gate->zero0		= 0;
+	gate->zero1		= 0;
+	gate->type		= type;
+	gate->offset_middle	= PTR_MIDDLE(func);
+	gate->offset_high	= PTR_HIGH(func);
+}
+
+#else
+static inline void pack_gate(gate_desc *gate, unsigned char type,
+			     unsigned long base, unsigned dpl, unsigned flags,
+			     unsigned short seg)
+{
+	gate->a = (seg << 16) | (base & 0xffff);
+	gate->b = (base & 0xffff0000) | (((0x80 | type | (dpl << 5)) & 0xff) << 8);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+static inline int desc_empty(const void *ptr)
+{
+	const u32 *desc = ptr;
+
+	return !(desc[0] | desc[1]);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+#include <asm/paravirt.h>
+#else
+#define load_TR_desc()				native_load_tr_desc()
+#define load_gdt(dtr)				native_load_gdt(dtr)
+#define load_idt(dtr)				native_load_idt(dtr)
+#define load_tr(tr)				asm volatile("ltr %0"::"m" (tr))
+#define load_ldt(ldt)				asm volatile("lldt %0"::"m" (ldt))
+
+#define store_gdt(dtr)				native_store_gdt(dtr)
+#define store_idt(dtr)				native_store_idt(dtr)
+#define store_tr(tr)				(tr = native_store_tr())
+
+#define load_TLS(t, cpu)			native_load_tls(t, cpu)
+#define set_ldt					native_set_ldt
+
+#define write_ldt_entry(dt, entry, desc)	native_write_ldt_entry(dt, entry, desc)
+#define write_gdt_entry(dt, entry, desc, type)	native_write_gdt_entry(dt, entry, desc, type)
+#define write_idt_entry(dt, entry, g)		native_write_idt_entry(dt, entry, g)
+
+static inline void paravirt_alloc_ldt(struct desc_struct *ldt, unsigned entries)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void paravirt_free_ldt(struct desc_struct *ldt, unsigned entries)
+{
+}
+#endif	/* CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
+
+#define store_ldt(ldt) asm("sldt %0" : "=m"(ldt))
+
+static inline void native_write_idt_entry(gate_desc *idt, int entry, const gate_desc *gate)
+{
+	memcpy(&idt[entry], gate, sizeof(*gate));
+}
+
+static inline void native_write_ldt_entry(struct desc_struct *ldt, int entry, const void *desc)
+{
+	memcpy(&ldt[entry], desc, 8);
+}
+
+static inline void
+native_write_gdt_entry(struct desc_struct *gdt, int entry, const void *desc, int type)
+{
+	unsigned int size;
+
+	switch (type) {
+	case DESC_TSS:	size = sizeof(tss_desc);	break;
+	case DESC_LDT:	size = sizeof(ldt_desc);	break;
+	default:	size = sizeof(*gdt);		break;
+	}
+
+	memcpy(&gdt[entry], desc, size);
+}
+
+static inline void pack_descriptor(struct desc_struct *desc, unsigned long base,
+				   unsigned long limit, unsigned char type,
+				   unsigned char flags)
+{
+	desc->a = ((base & 0xffff) << 16) | (limit & 0xffff);
+	desc->b = (base & 0xff000000) | ((base & 0xff0000) >> 16) |
+		(limit & 0x000f0000) | ((type & 0xff) << 8) |
+		((flags & 0xf) << 20);
+	desc->p = 1;
+}
+
+
+static inline void set_tssldt_descriptor(void *d, unsigned long addr, unsigned type, unsigned size)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	struct ldttss_desc64 *desc = d;
+
+	memset(desc, 0, sizeof(*desc));
+
+	desc->limit0		= size & 0xFFFF;
+	desc->base0		= PTR_LOW(addr);
+	desc->base1		= PTR_MIDDLE(addr) & 0xFF;
+	desc->type		= type;
+	desc->p			= 1;
+	desc->limit1		= (size >> 16) & 0xF;
+	desc->base2		= (PTR_MIDDLE(addr) >> 8) & 0xFF;
+	desc->base3		= PTR_HIGH(addr);
+#else
+	pack_descriptor((struct desc_struct *)d, addr, size, 0x80 | type, 0);
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline void __set_tss_desc(unsigned cpu, unsigned int entry, void *addr)
+{
+	struct desc_struct *d = get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu);
+	tss_desc tss;
+
+	/*
+	 * sizeof(unsigned long) coming from an extra "long" at the end
+	 * of the iobitmap. See tss_struct definition in processor.h
+	 *
+	 * -1? seg base+limit should be pointing to the address of the
+	 * last valid byte
+	 */
+	set_tssldt_descriptor(&tss, (unsigned long)addr, DESC_TSS,
+			      IO_BITMAP_OFFSET + IO_BITMAP_BYTES +
+			      sizeof(unsigned long) - 1);
+	write_gdt_entry(d, entry, &tss, DESC_TSS);
+}
+
+#define set_tss_desc(cpu, addr) __set_tss_desc(cpu, GDT_ENTRY_TSS, addr)
+
+static inline void native_set_ldt(const void *addr, unsigned int entries)
+{
+	if (likely(entries == 0))
+		asm volatile("lldt %w0"::"q" (0));
+	else {
+		unsigned cpu = smp_processor_id();
+		ldt_desc ldt;
+
+		set_tssldt_descriptor(&ldt, (unsigned long)addr, DESC_LDT,
+				      entries * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE - 1);
+		write_gdt_entry(get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu), GDT_ENTRY_LDT,
+				&ldt, DESC_LDT);
+		asm volatile("lldt %w0"::"q" (GDT_ENTRY_LDT*8));
+	}
+}
+
+static inline void native_load_tr_desc(void)
+{
+	asm volatile("ltr %w0"::"q" (GDT_ENTRY_TSS*8));
+}
+
+static inline void native_load_gdt(const struct desc_ptr *dtr)
+{
+	asm volatile("lgdt %0"::"m" (*dtr));
+}
+
+static inline void native_load_idt(const struct desc_ptr *dtr)
+{
+	asm volatile("lidt %0"::"m" (*dtr));
+}
+
+static inline void native_store_gdt(struct desc_ptr *dtr)
+{
+	asm volatile("sgdt %0":"=m" (*dtr));
+}
+
+static inline void native_store_idt(struct desc_ptr *dtr)
+{
+	asm volatile("sidt %0":"=m" (*dtr));
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long native_store_tr(void)
+{
+	unsigned long tr;
+
+	asm volatile("str %0":"=r" (tr));
+
+	return tr;
+}
+
+static inline void native_load_tls(struct thread_struct *t, unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	struct desc_struct *gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu);
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES; i++)
+		gdt[GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN + i] = t->tls_array[i];
+}
+
+/* This intentionally ignores lm, since 32-bit apps don't have that field. */
+#define LDT_empty(info)					\
+	((info)->base_addr		== 0	&&	\
+	 (info)->limit			== 0	&&	\
+	 (info)->contents		== 0	&&	\
+	 (info)->read_exec_only		== 1	&&	\
+	 (info)->seg_32bit		== 0	&&	\
+	 (info)->limit_in_pages		== 0	&&	\
+	 (info)->seg_not_present	== 1	&&	\
+	 (info)->useable		== 0)
+
+/* Lots of programs expect an all-zero user_desc to mean "no segment at all". */
+static inline bool LDT_zero(const struct user_desc *info)
+{
+	return (info->base_addr		== 0 &&
+		info->limit		== 0 &&
+		info->contents		== 0 &&
+		info->read_exec_only	== 0 &&
+		info->seg_32bit		== 0 &&
+		info->limit_in_pages	== 0 &&
+		info->seg_not_present	== 0 &&
+		info->useable		== 0);
+}
+
+static inline void clear_LDT(void)
+{
+	set_ldt(NULL, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * load one particular LDT into the current CPU
+ */
+static inline void load_LDT_nolock(mm_context_t *pc)
+{
+	set_ldt(pc->ldt, pc->size);
+}
+
+static inline void load_LDT(mm_context_t *pc)
+{
+	preempt_disable();
+	load_LDT_nolock(pc);
+	preempt_enable();
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long get_desc_base(const struct desc_struct *desc)
+{
+	return (unsigned)(desc->base0 | ((desc->base1) << 16) | ((desc->base2) << 24));
+}
+
+static inline void set_desc_base(struct desc_struct *desc, unsigned long base)
+{
+	desc->base0 = base & 0xffff;
+	desc->base1 = (base >> 16) & 0xff;
+	desc->base2 = (base >> 24) & 0xff;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long get_desc_limit(const struct desc_struct *desc)
+{
+	return desc->limit0 | (desc->limit << 16);
+}
+
+static inline void set_desc_limit(struct desc_struct *desc, unsigned long limit)
+{
+	desc->limit0 = limit & 0xffff;
+	desc->limit = (limit >> 16) & 0xf;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+static inline void set_nmi_gate(int gate, void *addr)
+{
+	gate_desc s;
+
+	pack_gate(&s, GATE_INTERRUPT, (unsigned long)addr, 0, 0, __KERNEL_CS);
+	write_idt_entry(debug_idt_table, gate, &s);
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
+extern struct desc_ptr trace_idt_descr;
+extern gate_desc trace_idt_table[];
+static inline void write_trace_idt_entry(int entry, const gate_desc *gate)
+{
+	write_idt_entry(trace_idt_table, entry, gate);
+}
+
+static inline void _trace_set_gate(int gate, unsigned type, void *addr,
+				   unsigned dpl, unsigned ist, unsigned seg)
+{
+	gate_desc s;
+
+	pack_gate(&s, type, (unsigned long)addr, dpl, ist, seg);
+	/*
+	 * does not need to be atomic because it is only done once at
+	 * setup time
+	 */
+	write_trace_idt_entry(gate, &s);
+}
+#else
+static inline void write_trace_idt_entry(int entry, const gate_desc *gate)
+{
+}
+
+#define _trace_set_gate(gate, type, addr, dpl, ist, seg)
+#endif
+
+static inline void _set_gate(int gate, unsigned type, void *addr,
+			     unsigned dpl, unsigned ist, unsigned seg)
+{
+	gate_desc s;
+
+	pack_gate(&s, type, (unsigned long)addr, dpl, ist, seg);
+	/*
+	 * does not need to be atomic because it is only done once at
+	 * setup time
+	 */
+	write_idt_entry(idt_table, gate, &s);
+	write_trace_idt_entry(gate, &s);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This needs to use 'idt_table' rather than 'idt', and
+ * thus use the _nonmapped_ version of the IDT, as the
+ * Pentium F0 0F bugfix can have resulted in the mapped
+ * IDT being write-protected.
+ */
+#define set_intr_gate_notrace(n, addr)					\
+	do {								\
+		BUG_ON((unsigned)n > 0xFF);				\
+		_set_gate(n, GATE_INTERRUPT, (void *)addr, 0, 0,	\
+			  __KERNEL_CS);					\
+	} while (0)
+
+#define set_intr_gate(n, addr)						\
+	do {								\
+		set_intr_gate_notrace(n, addr);				\
+		_trace_set_gate(n, GATE_INTERRUPT, (void *)trace_##addr,\
+				0, 0, __KERNEL_CS);			\
+	} while (0)
+
+extern int first_system_vector;
+/* used_vectors is BITMAP for irq is not managed by percpu vector_irq */
+extern unsigned long used_vectors[];
+
+static inline void alloc_system_vector(int vector)
+{
+	if (!test_bit(vector, used_vectors)) {
+		set_bit(vector, used_vectors);
+		if (first_system_vector > vector)
+			first_system_vector = vector;
+	} else {
+		BUG();
+	}
+}
+
+#define alloc_intr_gate(n, addr)				\
+	do {							\
+		alloc_system_vector(n);				\
+		set_intr_gate(n, addr);				\
+	} while (0)
+
+/*
+ * This routine sets up an interrupt gate at directory privilege level 3.
+ */
+static inline void set_system_intr_gate(unsigned int n, void *addr)
+{
+	BUG_ON((unsigned)n > 0xFF);
+	_set_gate(n, GATE_INTERRUPT, addr, 0x3, 0, __KERNEL_CS);
+}
+
+static inline void set_system_trap_gate(unsigned int n, void *addr)
+{
+	BUG_ON((unsigned)n > 0xFF);
+	_set_gate(n, GATE_TRAP, addr, 0x3, 0, __KERNEL_CS);
+}
+
+static inline void set_trap_gate(unsigned int n, void *addr)
+{
+	BUG_ON((unsigned)n > 0xFF);
+	_set_gate(n, GATE_TRAP, addr, 0, 0, __KERNEL_CS);
+}
+
+static inline void set_task_gate(unsigned int n, unsigned int gdt_entry)
+{
+	BUG_ON((unsigned)n > 0xFF);
+	_set_gate(n, GATE_TASK, (void *)0, 0, 0, (gdt_entry<<3));
+}
+
+static inline void set_intr_gate_ist(int n, void *addr, unsigned ist)
+{
+	BUG_ON((unsigned)n > 0xFF);
+	_set_gate(n, GATE_INTERRUPT, addr, 0, ist, __KERNEL_CS);
+}
+
+static inline void set_system_intr_gate_ist(int n, void *addr, unsigned ist)
+{
+	BUG_ON((unsigned)n > 0xFF);
+	_set_gate(n, GATE_INTERRUPT, addr, 0x3, ist, __KERNEL_CS);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(u32, debug_idt_ctr);
+static inline bool is_debug_idt_enabled(void)
+{
+	if (this_cpu_read(debug_idt_ctr))
+		return true;
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static inline void load_debug_idt(void)
+{
+	load_idt((const struct desc_ptr *)&debug_idt_descr);
+}
+#else
+static inline bool is_debug_idt_enabled(void)
+{
+	return false;
+}
+
+static inline void load_debug_idt(void)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
+extern atomic_t trace_idt_ctr;
+static inline bool is_trace_idt_enabled(void)
+{
+	if (atomic_read(&trace_idt_ctr))
+		return true;
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static inline void load_trace_idt(void)
+{
+	load_idt((const struct desc_ptr *)&trace_idt_descr);
+}
+#else
+static inline bool is_trace_idt_enabled(void)
+{
+	return false;
+}
+
+static inline void load_trace_idt(void)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * The load_current_idt() must be called with interrupts disabled
+ * to avoid races. That way the IDT will always be set back to the expected
+ * descriptor. It's also called when a CPU is being initialized, and
+ * that doesn't need to disable interrupts, as nothing should be
+ * bothering the CPU then.
+ */
+static inline void load_current_idt(void)
+{
+	if (is_debug_idt_enabled())
+		load_debug_idt();
+	else if (is_trace_idt_enabled())
+		load_trace_idt();
+	else
+		load_idt((const struct desc_ptr *)&idt_descr);
+}
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_DESC_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/desc_defs.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/desc_defs.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..278441f39
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/desc_defs.h
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+/* Written 2000 by Andi Kleen */
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_DESC_DEFS_H
+#define _ASM_X86_DESC_DEFS_H
+
+/*
+ * Segment descriptor structure definitions, usable from both x86_64 and i386
+ * archs.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+/*
+ * FIXME: Accessing the desc_struct through its fields is more elegant,
+ * and should be the one valid thing to do. However, a lot of open code
+ * still touches the a and b accessors, and doing this allow us to do it
+ * incrementally. We keep the signature as a struct, rather than an union,
+ * so we can get rid of it transparently in the future -- glommer
+ */
+/* 8 byte segment descriptor */
+struct desc_struct {
+	union {
+		struct {
+			unsigned int a;
+			unsigned int b;
+		};
+		struct {
+			u16 limit0;
+			u16 base0;
+			unsigned base1: 8, type: 4, s: 1, dpl: 2, p: 1;
+			unsigned limit: 4, avl: 1, l: 1, d: 1, g: 1, base2: 8;
+		};
+	};
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+#define GDT_ENTRY_INIT(flags, base, limit) { { { \
+		.a = ((limit) & 0xffff) | (((base) & 0xffff) << 16), \
+		.b = (((base) & 0xff0000) >> 16) | (((flags) & 0xf0ff) << 8) | \
+			((limit) & 0xf0000) | ((base) & 0xff000000), \
+	} } }
+
+enum {
+	GATE_INTERRUPT = 0xE,
+	GATE_TRAP = 0xF,
+	GATE_CALL = 0xC,
+	GATE_TASK = 0x5,
+};
+
+/* 16byte gate */
+struct gate_struct64 {
+	u16 offset_low;
+	u16 segment;
+	unsigned ist : 3, zero0 : 5, type : 5, dpl : 2, p : 1;
+	u16 offset_middle;
+	u32 offset_high;
+	u32 zero1;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+#define PTR_LOW(x) ((unsigned long long)(x) & 0xFFFF)
+#define PTR_MIDDLE(x) (((unsigned long long)(x) >> 16) & 0xFFFF)
+#define PTR_HIGH(x) ((unsigned long long)(x) >> 32)
+
+enum {
+	DESC_TSS = 0x9,
+	DESC_LDT = 0x2,
+	DESCTYPE_S = 0x10,	/* !system */
+};
+
+/* LDT or TSS descriptor in the GDT. 16 bytes. */
+struct ldttss_desc64 {
+	u16 limit0;
+	u16 base0;
+	unsigned base1 : 8, type : 5, dpl : 2, p : 1;
+	unsigned limit1 : 4, zero0 : 3, g : 1, base2 : 8;
+	u32 base3;
+	u32 zero1;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+typedef struct gate_struct64 gate_desc;
+typedef struct ldttss_desc64 ldt_desc;
+typedef struct ldttss_desc64 tss_desc;
+#define gate_offset(g) ((g).offset_low | ((unsigned long)(g).offset_middle << 16) | ((unsigned long)(g).offset_high << 32))
+#define gate_segment(g) ((g).segment)
+#else
+typedef struct desc_struct gate_desc;
+typedef struct desc_struct ldt_desc;
+typedef struct desc_struct tss_desc;
+#define gate_offset(g)		(((g).b & 0xffff0000) | ((g).a & 0x0000ffff))
+#define gate_segment(g)		((g).a >> 16)
+#endif
+
+struct desc_ptr {
+	unsigned short size;
+	unsigned long address;
+} __attribute__((packed)) ;
+
+#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_DESC_DEFS_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/device.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/device.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..03dd72957
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/device.h
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_DEVICE_H
+#define _ASM_X86_DEVICE_H
+
+struct dev_archdata {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_DEV_DMA_OPS
+	struct dma_map_ops *dma_ops;
+#endif
+#if defined(CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU) || defined(CONFIG_AMD_IOMMU)
+	void *iommu; /* hook for IOMMU specific extension */
+#endif
+};
+
+struct pdev_archdata {
+};
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_DEVICE_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f226df064
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_DISABLED_FEATURES_H
+#define _ASM_X86_DISABLED_FEATURES_H
+
+/* These features, although they might be available in a CPU
+ * will not be used because the compile options to support
+ * them are not present.
+ *
+ * This code allows them to be checked and disabled at
+ * compile time without an explicit #ifdef.  Use
+ * cpu_feature_enabled().
+ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MPX
+# define DISABLE_MPX	0
+#else
+# define DISABLE_MPX	(1<<(X86_FEATURE_MPX & 31))
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+# define DISABLE_VME		(1<<(X86_FEATURE_VME & 31))
+# define DISABLE_K6_MTRR	(1<<(X86_FEATURE_K6_MTRR & 31))
+# define DISABLE_CYRIX_ARR	(1<<(X86_FEATURE_CYRIX_ARR & 31))
+# define DISABLE_CENTAUR_MCR	(1<<(X86_FEATURE_CENTAUR_MCR & 31))
+#else
+# define DISABLE_VME		0
+# define DISABLE_K6_MTRR	0
+# define DISABLE_CYRIX_ARR	0
+# define DISABLE_CENTAUR_MCR	0
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+
+/*
+ * Make sure to add features to the correct mask
+ */
+#define DISABLED_MASK0	(DISABLE_VME)
+#define DISABLED_MASK1	0
+#define DISABLED_MASK2	0
+#define DISABLED_MASK3	(DISABLE_CYRIX_ARR|DISABLE_CENTAUR_MCR|DISABLE_K6_MTRR)
+#define DISABLED_MASK4	0
+#define DISABLED_MASK5	0
+#define DISABLED_MASK6	0
+#define DISABLED_MASK7	0
+#define DISABLED_MASK8	0
+#define DISABLED_MASK9	(DISABLE_MPX)
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_DISABLED_FEATURES_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/div64.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/div64.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ced283ac7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/div64.h
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_DIV64_H
+#define _ASM_X86_DIV64_H
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/log2.h>
+
+/*
+ * do_div() is NOT a C function. It wants to return
+ * two values (the quotient and the remainder), but
+ * since that doesn't work very well in C, what it
+ * does is:
+ *
+ * - modifies the 64-bit dividend _in_place_
+ * - returns the 32-bit remainder
+ *
+ * This ends up being the most efficient "calling
+ * convention" on x86.
+ */
+#define do_div(n, base)						\
+({								\
+	unsigned long __upper, __low, __high, __mod, __base;	\
+	__base = (base);					\
+	if (__builtin_constant_p(__base) && is_power_of_2(__base)) { \
+		__mod = n & (__base - 1);			\
+		n >>= ilog2(__base);				\
+	} else {						\
+		asm("" : "=a" (__low), "=d" (__high) : "A" (n));\
+		__upper = __high;				\
+		if (__high) {					\
+			__upper = __high % (__base);		\
+			__high = __high / (__base);		\
+		}						\
+		asm("divl %2" : "=a" (__low), "=d" (__mod)	\
+			: "rm" (__base), "0" (__low), "1" (__upper));	\
+		asm("" : "=A" (n) : "a" (__low), "d" (__high));	\
+	}							\
+	__mod;							\
+})
+
+static inline u64 div_u64_rem(u64 dividend, u32 divisor, u32 *remainder)
+{
+	union {
+		u64 v64;
+		u32 v32[2];
+	} d = { dividend };
+	u32 upper;
+
+	upper = d.v32[1];
+	d.v32[1] = 0;
+	if (upper >= divisor) {
+		d.v32[1] = upper / divisor;
+		upper %= divisor;
+	}
+	asm ("divl %2" : "=a" (d.v32[0]), "=d" (*remainder) :
+		"rm" (divisor), "0" (d.v32[0]), "1" (upper));
+	return d.v64;
+}
+#define div_u64_rem	div_u64_rem
+
+#else
+# include <asm-generic/div64.h>
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_DIV64_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/dma-mapping.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..808dae63e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_DMA_MAPPING_H
+#define _ASM_X86_DMA_MAPPING_H
+
+/*
+ * IOMMU interface. See Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt and
+ * Documentation/DMA-API.txt for documentation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kmemcheck.h>
+#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
+#include <linux/dma-debug.h>
+#include <linux/dma-attrs.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/swiotlb.h>
+#include <asm-generic/dma-coherent.h>
+#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ISA
+# define ISA_DMA_BIT_MASK DMA_BIT_MASK(24)
+#else
+# define ISA_DMA_BIT_MASK DMA_BIT_MASK(32)
+#endif
+
+#define DMA_ERROR_CODE	0
+
+extern int iommu_merge;
+extern struct device x86_dma_fallback_dev;
+extern int panic_on_overflow;
+
+extern struct dma_map_ops *dma_ops;
+
+static inline struct dma_map_ops *get_dma_ops(struct device *dev)
+{
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_DEV_DMA_OPS
+	return dma_ops;
+#else
+	if (unlikely(!dev) || !dev->archdata.dma_ops)
+		return dma_ops;
+	else
+		return dev->archdata.dma_ops;
+#endif
+}
+
+#include <asm-generic/dma-mapping-common.h>
+
+/* Make sure we keep the same behaviour */
+static inline int dma_mapping_error(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr)
+{
+	struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev);
+	debug_dma_mapping_error(dev, dma_addr);
+	if (ops->mapping_error)
+		return ops->mapping_error(dev, dma_addr);
+
+	return (dma_addr == DMA_ERROR_CODE);
+}
+
+#define dma_alloc_noncoherent(d, s, h, f) dma_alloc_coherent(d, s, h, f)
+#define dma_free_noncoherent(d, s, v, h) dma_free_coherent(d, s, v, h)
+
+extern int dma_supported(struct device *hwdev, u64 mask);
+extern int dma_set_mask(struct device *dev, u64 mask);
+
+extern void *dma_generic_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+					dma_addr_t *dma_addr, gfp_t flag,
+					struct dma_attrs *attrs);
+
+extern void dma_generic_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+				      void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
+				      struct dma_attrs *attrs);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_DMA_REMAP /* Platform code defines bridge-specific code */
+extern bool dma_capable(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr, size_t size);
+extern dma_addr_t phys_to_dma(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t paddr);
+extern phys_addr_t dma_to_phys(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t daddr);
+#else
+
+static inline bool dma_capable(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr, size_t size)
+{
+	if (!dev->dma_mask)
+		return 0;
+
+	return addr + size - 1 <= *dev->dma_mask;
+}
+
+static inline dma_addr_t phys_to_dma(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t paddr)
+{
+	return paddr;
+}
+
+static inline phys_addr_t dma_to_phys(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t daddr)
+{
+	return daddr;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_DMA_REMAP */
+
+static inline void
+dma_cache_sync(struct device *dev, void *vaddr, size_t size,
+	enum dma_data_direction dir)
+{
+	flush_write_buffers();
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long dma_alloc_coherent_mask(struct device *dev,
+						    gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	unsigned long dma_mask = 0;
+
+	dma_mask = dev->coherent_dma_mask;
+	if (!dma_mask)
+		dma_mask = (gfp & GFP_DMA) ? DMA_BIT_MASK(24) : DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
+
+	return dma_mask;
+}
+
+static inline gfp_t dma_alloc_coherent_gfp_flags(struct device *dev, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	unsigned long dma_mask = dma_alloc_coherent_mask(dev, gfp);
+
+	if (dma_mask <= DMA_BIT_MASK(24))
+		gfp |= GFP_DMA;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	if (dma_mask <= DMA_BIT_MASK(32) && !(gfp & GFP_DMA))
+		gfp |= GFP_DMA32;
+#endif
+       return gfp;
+}
+
+#define dma_alloc_coherent(d,s,h,f)	dma_alloc_attrs(d,s,h,f,NULL)
+
+static inline void *
+dma_alloc_attrs(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle,
+		gfp_t gfp, struct dma_attrs *attrs)
+{
+	struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev);
+	void *memory;
+
+	gfp &= ~(__GFP_DMA | __GFP_HIGHMEM | __GFP_DMA32);
+
+	if (dma_alloc_from_coherent(dev, size, dma_handle, &memory))
+		return memory;
+
+	if (!dev)
+		dev = &x86_dma_fallback_dev;
+
+	if (!is_device_dma_capable(dev))
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (!ops->alloc)
+		return NULL;
+
+	memory = ops->alloc(dev, size, dma_handle,
+			    dma_alloc_coherent_gfp_flags(dev, gfp), attrs);
+	debug_dma_alloc_coherent(dev, size, *dma_handle, memory);
+
+	return memory;
+}
+
+#define dma_free_coherent(d,s,c,h) dma_free_attrs(d,s,c,h,NULL)
+
+static inline void dma_free_attrs(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+				  void *vaddr, dma_addr_t bus,
+				  struct dma_attrs *attrs)
+{
+	struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev);
+
+	WARN_ON(irqs_disabled());       /* for portability */
+
+	if (dma_release_from_coherent(dev, get_order(size), vaddr))
+		return;
+
+	debug_dma_free_coherent(dev, size, vaddr, bus);
+	if (ops->free)
+		ops->free(dev, size, vaddr, bus, attrs);
+}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/dma.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/dma.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fe884e18f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/dma.h
@@ -0,0 +1,317 @@
+/*
+ * linux/include/asm/dma.h: Defines for using and allocating dma channels.
+ * Written by Hennus Bergman, 1992.
+ * High DMA channel support & info by Hannu Savolainen
+ * and John Boyd, Nov. 1992.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_DMA_H
+#define _ASM_X86_DMA_H
+
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>	/* And spinlocks */
+#include <asm/io.h>		/* need byte IO */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_REALLY_SLOW_DMA_CONTROLLER
+#define dma_outb	outb_p
+#else
+#define dma_outb	outb
+#endif
+
+#define dma_inb		inb
+
+/*
+ * NOTES about DMA transfers:
+ *
+ *  controller 1: channels 0-3, byte operations, ports 00-1F
+ *  controller 2: channels 4-7, word operations, ports C0-DF
+ *
+ *  - ALL registers are 8 bits only, regardless of transfer size
+ *  - channel 4 is not used - cascades 1 into 2.
+ *  - channels 0-3 are byte - addresses/counts are for physical bytes
+ *  - channels 5-7 are word - addresses/counts are for physical words
+ *  - transfers must not cross physical 64K (0-3) or 128K (5-7) boundaries
+ *  - transfer count loaded to registers is 1 less than actual count
+ *  - controller 2 offsets are all even (2x offsets for controller 1)
+ *  - page registers for 5-7 don't use data bit 0, represent 128K pages
+ *  - page registers for 0-3 use bit 0, represent 64K pages
+ *
+ * DMA transfers are limited to the lower 16MB of _physical_ memory.
+ * Note that addresses loaded into registers must be _physical_ addresses,
+ * not logical addresses (which may differ if paging is active).
+ *
+ *  Address mapping for channels 0-3:
+ *
+ *   A23 ... A16 A15 ... A8  A7 ... A0    (Physical addresses)
+ *    |  ...  |   |  ... |   |  ... |
+ *    |  ...  |   |  ... |   |  ... |
+ *    |  ...  |   |  ... |   |  ... |
+ *   P7  ...  P0  A7 ... A0  A7 ... A0
+ * |    Page    | Addr MSB | Addr LSB |   (DMA registers)
+ *
+ *  Address mapping for channels 5-7:
+ *
+ *   A23 ... A17 A16 A15 ... A9 A8 A7 ... A1 A0    (Physical addresses)
+ *    |  ...  |   \   \   ... \  \  \  ... \  \
+ *    |  ...  |    \   \   ... \  \  \  ... \  (not used)
+ *    |  ...  |     \   \   ... \  \  \  ... \
+ *   P7  ...  P1 (0) A7 A6  ... A0 A7 A6 ... A0
+ * |      Page      |  Addr MSB   |  Addr LSB  |   (DMA registers)
+ *
+ * Again, channels 5-7 transfer _physical_ words (16 bits), so addresses
+ * and counts _must_ be word-aligned (the lowest address bit is _ignored_ at
+ * the hardware level, so odd-byte transfers aren't possible).
+ *
+ * Transfer count (_not # bytes_) is limited to 64K, represented as actual
+ * count - 1 : 64K => 0xFFFF, 1 => 0x0000.  Thus, count is always 1 or more,
+ * and up to 128K bytes may be transferred on channels 5-7 in one operation.
+ *
+ */
+
+#define MAX_DMA_CHANNELS	8
+
+/* 16MB ISA DMA zone */
+#define MAX_DMA_PFN   ((16UL * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
+
+/* 4GB broken PCI/AGP hardware bus master zone */
+#define MAX_DMA32_PFN ((4UL * 1024 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+/* The maximum address that we can perform a DMA transfer to on this platform */
+#define MAX_DMA_ADDRESS      (PAGE_OFFSET + 0x1000000)
+#else
+/* Compat define for old dma zone */
+#define MAX_DMA_ADDRESS ((unsigned long)__va(MAX_DMA_PFN << PAGE_SHIFT))
+#endif
+
+/* 8237 DMA controllers */
+#define IO_DMA1_BASE	0x00	/* 8 bit slave DMA, channels 0..3 */
+#define IO_DMA2_BASE	0xC0	/* 16 bit master DMA, ch 4(=slave input)..7 */
+
+/* DMA controller registers */
+#define DMA1_CMD_REG		0x08	/* command register (w) */
+#define DMA1_STAT_REG		0x08	/* status register (r) */
+#define DMA1_REQ_REG		0x09    /* request register (w) */
+#define DMA1_MASK_REG		0x0A	/* single-channel mask (w) */
+#define DMA1_MODE_REG		0x0B	/* mode register (w) */
+#define DMA1_CLEAR_FF_REG	0x0C	/* clear pointer flip-flop (w) */
+#define DMA1_TEMP_REG		0x0D    /* Temporary Register (r) */
+#define DMA1_RESET_REG		0x0D	/* Master Clear (w) */
+#define DMA1_CLR_MASK_REG       0x0E    /* Clear Mask */
+#define DMA1_MASK_ALL_REG       0x0F    /* all-channels mask (w) */
+
+#define DMA2_CMD_REG		0xD0	/* command register (w) */
+#define DMA2_STAT_REG		0xD0	/* status register (r) */
+#define DMA2_REQ_REG		0xD2    /* request register (w) */
+#define DMA2_MASK_REG		0xD4	/* single-channel mask (w) */
+#define DMA2_MODE_REG		0xD6	/* mode register (w) */
+#define DMA2_CLEAR_FF_REG	0xD8	/* clear pointer flip-flop (w) */
+#define DMA2_TEMP_REG		0xDA    /* Temporary Register (r) */
+#define DMA2_RESET_REG		0xDA	/* Master Clear (w) */
+#define DMA2_CLR_MASK_REG       0xDC    /* Clear Mask */
+#define DMA2_MASK_ALL_REG       0xDE    /* all-channels mask (w) */
+
+#define DMA_ADDR_0		0x00    /* DMA address registers */
+#define DMA_ADDR_1		0x02
+#define DMA_ADDR_2		0x04
+#define DMA_ADDR_3		0x06
+#define DMA_ADDR_4		0xC0
+#define DMA_ADDR_5		0xC4
+#define DMA_ADDR_6		0xC8
+#define DMA_ADDR_7		0xCC
+
+#define DMA_CNT_0		0x01    /* DMA count registers */
+#define DMA_CNT_1		0x03
+#define DMA_CNT_2		0x05
+#define DMA_CNT_3		0x07
+#define DMA_CNT_4		0xC2
+#define DMA_CNT_5		0xC6
+#define DMA_CNT_6		0xCA
+#define DMA_CNT_7		0xCE
+
+#define DMA_PAGE_0		0x87    /* DMA page registers */
+#define DMA_PAGE_1		0x83
+#define DMA_PAGE_2		0x81
+#define DMA_PAGE_3		0x82
+#define DMA_PAGE_5		0x8B
+#define DMA_PAGE_6		0x89
+#define DMA_PAGE_7		0x8A
+
+/* I/O to memory, no autoinit, increment, single mode */
+#define DMA_MODE_READ		0x44
+/* memory to I/O, no autoinit, increment, single mode */
+#define DMA_MODE_WRITE		0x48
+/* pass thru DREQ->HRQ, DACK<-HLDA only */
+#define DMA_MODE_CASCADE	0xC0
+
+#define DMA_AUTOINIT		0x10
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API
+extern spinlock_t  dma_spin_lock;
+
+static inline unsigned long claim_dma_lock(void)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&dma_spin_lock, flags);
+	return flags;
+}
+
+static inline void release_dma_lock(unsigned long flags)
+{
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_spin_lock, flags);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API */
+
+/* enable/disable a specific DMA channel */
+static inline void enable_dma(unsigned int dmanr)
+{
+	if (dmanr <= 3)
+		dma_outb(dmanr, DMA1_MASK_REG);
+	else
+		dma_outb(dmanr & 3, DMA2_MASK_REG);
+}
+
+static inline void disable_dma(unsigned int dmanr)
+{
+	if (dmanr <= 3)
+		dma_outb(dmanr | 4, DMA1_MASK_REG);
+	else
+		dma_outb((dmanr & 3) | 4, DMA2_MASK_REG);
+}
+
+/* Clear the 'DMA Pointer Flip Flop'.
+ * Write 0 for LSB/MSB, 1 for MSB/LSB access.
+ * Use this once to initialize the FF to a known state.
+ * After that, keep track of it. :-)
+ * --- In order to do that, the DMA routines below should ---
+ * --- only be used while holding the DMA lock ! ---
+ */
+static inline void clear_dma_ff(unsigned int dmanr)
+{
+	if (dmanr <= 3)
+		dma_outb(0, DMA1_CLEAR_FF_REG);
+	else
+		dma_outb(0, DMA2_CLEAR_FF_REG);
+}
+
+/* set mode (above) for a specific DMA channel */
+static inline void set_dma_mode(unsigned int dmanr, char mode)
+{
+	if (dmanr <= 3)
+		dma_outb(mode | dmanr, DMA1_MODE_REG);
+	else
+		dma_outb(mode | (dmanr & 3), DMA2_MODE_REG);
+}
+
+/* Set only the page register bits of the transfer address.
+ * This is used for successive transfers when we know the contents of
+ * the lower 16 bits of the DMA current address register, but a 64k boundary
+ * may have been crossed.
+ */
+static inline void set_dma_page(unsigned int dmanr, char pagenr)
+{
+	switch (dmanr) {
+	case 0:
+		dma_outb(pagenr, DMA_PAGE_0);
+		break;
+	case 1:
+		dma_outb(pagenr, DMA_PAGE_1);
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		dma_outb(pagenr, DMA_PAGE_2);
+		break;
+	case 3:
+		dma_outb(pagenr, DMA_PAGE_3);
+		break;
+	case 5:
+		dma_outb(pagenr & 0xfe, DMA_PAGE_5);
+		break;
+	case 6:
+		dma_outb(pagenr & 0xfe, DMA_PAGE_6);
+		break;
+	case 7:
+		dma_outb(pagenr & 0xfe, DMA_PAGE_7);
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+
+/* Set transfer address & page bits for specific DMA channel.
+ * Assumes dma flipflop is clear.
+ */
+static inline void set_dma_addr(unsigned int dmanr, unsigned int a)
+{
+	set_dma_page(dmanr, a>>16);
+	if (dmanr <= 3)  {
+		dma_outb(a & 0xff, ((dmanr & 3) << 1) + IO_DMA1_BASE);
+		dma_outb((a >> 8) & 0xff, ((dmanr & 3) << 1) + IO_DMA1_BASE);
+	}  else  {
+		dma_outb((a >> 1) & 0xff, ((dmanr & 3) << 2) + IO_DMA2_BASE);
+		dma_outb((a >> 9) & 0xff, ((dmanr & 3) << 2) + IO_DMA2_BASE);
+	}
+}
+
+
+/* Set transfer size (max 64k for DMA0..3, 128k for DMA5..7) for
+ * a specific DMA channel.
+ * You must ensure the parameters are valid.
+ * NOTE: from a manual: "the number of transfers is one more
+ * than the initial word count"! This is taken into account.
+ * Assumes dma flip-flop is clear.
+ * NOTE 2: "count" represents _bytes_ and must be even for channels 5-7.
+ */
+static inline void set_dma_count(unsigned int dmanr, unsigned int count)
+{
+	count--;
+	if (dmanr <= 3)  {
+		dma_outb(count & 0xff, ((dmanr & 3) << 1) + 1 + IO_DMA1_BASE);
+		dma_outb((count >> 8) & 0xff,
+			 ((dmanr & 3) << 1) + 1 + IO_DMA1_BASE);
+	} else {
+		dma_outb((count >> 1) & 0xff,
+			 ((dmanr & 3) << 2) + 2 + IO_DMA2_BASE);
+		dma_outb((count >> 9) & 0xff,
+			 ((dmanr & 3) << 2) + 2 + IO_DMA2_BASE);
+	}
+}
+
+
+/* Get DMA residue count. After a DMA transfer, this
+ * should return zero. Reading this while a DMA transfer is
+ * still in progress will return unpredictable results.
+ * If called before the channel has been used, it may return 1.
+ * Otherwise, it returns the number of _bytes_ left to transfer.
+ *
+ * Assumes DMA flip-flop is clear.
+ */
+static inline int get_dma_residue(unsigned int dmanr)
+{
+	unsigned int io_port;
+	/* using short to get 16-bit wrap around */
+	unsigned short count;
+
+	io_port = (dmanr <= 3) ? ((dmanr & 3) << 1) + 1 + IO_DMA1_BASE
+		: ((dmanr & 3) << 2) + 2 + IO_DMA2_BASE;
+
+	count = 1 + dma_inb(io_port);
+	count += dma_inb(io_port) << 8;
+
+	return (dmanr <= 3) ? count : (count << 1);
+}
+
+
+/* These are in kernel/dma.c because x86 uses CONFIG_GENERIC_ISA_DMA */
+#ifdef CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API
+extern int request_dma(unsigned int dmanr, const char *device_id);
+extern void free_dma(unsigned int dmanr);
+#endif
+
+/* From PCI */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
+extern int isa_dma_bridge_buggy;
+#else
+#define isa_dma_bridge_buggy	(0)
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_DMA_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/dmi.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/dmi.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..535192f6b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/dmi.h
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_DMI_H
+#define _ASM_X86_DMI_H
+
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+
+static __always_inline __init void *dmi_alloc(unsigned len)
+{
+	return extend_brk(len, sizeof(int));
+}
+
+/* Use early IO mappings for DMI because it's initialized early */
+#define dmi_early_remap		early_ioremap
+#define dmi_early_unmap		early_iounmap
+#define dmi_remap		ioremap
+#define dmi_unmap		iounmap
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_DMI_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/dwarf2.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/dwarf2.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..de1cdaf4d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/dwarf2.h
@@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_DWARF2_H
+#define _ASM_X86_DWARF2_H
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#warning "asm/dwarf2.h should be only included in pure assembly files"
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Macros for dwarf2 CFI unwind table entries.
+ * See "as.info" for details on these pseudo ops. Unfortunately
+ * they are only supported in very new binutils, so define them
+ * away for older version.
+ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_AS_CFI
+
+#define CFI_STARTPROC		.cfi_startproc
+#define CFI_ENDPROC		.cfi_endproc
+#define CFI_DEF_CFA		.cfi_def_cfa
+#define CFI_DEF_CFA_REGISTER	.cfi_def_cfa_register
+#define CFI_DEF_CFA_OFFSET	.cfi_def_cfa_offset
+#define CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset
+#define CFI_OFFSET		.cfi_offset
+#define CFI_REL_OFFSET		.cfi_rel_offset
+#define CFI_REGISTER		.cfi_register
+#define CFI_RESTORE		.cfi_restore
+#define CFI_REMEMBER_STATE	.cfi_remember_state
+#define CFI_RESTORE_STATE	.cfi_restore_state
+#define CFI_UNDEFINED		.cfi_undefined
+#define CFI_ESCAPE		.cfi_escape
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_AS_CFI_SIGNAL_FRAME
+#define CFI_SIGNAL_FRAME	.cfi_signal_frame
+#else
+#define CFI_SIGNAL_FRAME
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_AS_CFI_SECTIONS) && defined(__ASSEMBLY__)
+	/*
+	 * Emit CFI data in .debug_frame sections, not .eh_frame sections.
+	 * The latter we currently just discard since we don't do DWARF
+	 * unwinding at runtime.  So only the offline DWARF information is
+	 * useful to anyone.  Note we should not use this directive if this
+	 * file is used in the vDSO assembly, or if vmlinux.lds.S gets
+	 * changed so it doesn't discard .eh_frame.
+	 */
+	.cfi_sections .debug_frame
+#endif
+
+#else
+
+/*
+ * Due to the structure of pre-exisiting code, don't use assembler line
+ * comment character # to ignore the arguments. Instead, use a dummy macro.
+ */
+.macro cfi_ignore a=0, b=0, c=0, d=0
+.endm
+
+#define CFI_STARTPROC		cfi_ignore
+#define CFI_ENDPROC		cfi_ignore
+#define CFI_DEF_CFA		cfi_ignore
+#define CFI_DEF_CFA_REGISTER	cfi_ignore
+#define CFI_DEF_CFA_OFFSET	cfi_ignore
+#define CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET	cfi_ignore
+#define CFI_OFFSET		cfi_ignore
+#define CFI_REL_OFFSET		cfi_ignore
+#define CFI_REGISTER		cfi_ignore
+#define CFI_RESTORE		cfi_ignore
+#define CFI_REMEMBER_STATE	cfi_ignore
+#define CFI_RESTORE_STATE	cfi_ignore
+#define CFI_UNDEFINED		cfi_ignore
+#define CFI_ESCAPE		cfi_ignore
+#define CFI_SIGNAL_FRAME	cfi_ignore
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * An attempt to make CFI annotations more or less
+ * correct and shorter. It is implied that you know
+ * what you're doing if you use them.
+ */
+#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	.macro pushq_cfi reg
+	pushq \reg
+	CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 8
+	.endm
+
+	.macro pushq_cfi_reg reg
+	pushq %\reg
+	CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 8
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET \reg, 0
+	.endm
+
+	.macro popq_cfi reg
+	popq \reg
+	CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -8
+	.endm
+
+	.macro popq_cfi_reg reg
+	popq %\reg
+	CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -8
+	CFI_RESTORE \reg
+	.endm
+
+	.macro pushfq_cfi
+	pushfq
+	CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 8
+	.endm
+
+	.macro popfq_cfi
+	popfq
+	CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -8
+	.endm
+
+	.macro movq_cfi reg offset=0
+	movq %\reg, \offset(%rsp)
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET \reg, \offset
+	.endm
+
+	.macro movq_cfi_restore offset reg
+	movq \offset(%rsp), %\reg
+	CFI_RESTORE \reg
+	.endm
+#else /*!CONFIG_X86_64*/
+	.macro pushl_cfi reg
+	pushl \reg
+	CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+	.endm
+
+	.macro pushl_cfi_reg reg
+	pushl %\reg
+	CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET \reg, 0
+	.endm
+
+	.macro popl_cfi reg
+	popl \reg
+	CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4
+	.endm
+
+	.macro popl_cfi_reg reg
+	popl %\reg
+	CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4
+	CFI_RESTORE \reg
+	.endm
+
+	.macro pushfl_cfi
+	pushfl
+	CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+	.endm
+
+	.macro popfl_cfi
+	popfl
+	CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4
+	.endm
+
+	.macro movl_cfi reg offset=0
+	movl %\reg, \offset(%esp)
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET \reg, \offset
+	.endm
+
+	.macro movl_cfi_restore offset reg
+	movl \offset(%esp), %\reg
+	CFI_RESTORE \reg
+	.endm
+#endif /*!CONFIG_X86_64*/
+#endif /*__ASSEMBLY__*/
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_DWARF2_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/e820.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/e820.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3ab053787
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/e820.h
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_E820_H
+#define _ASM_X86_E820_H
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EFI
+#include <linux/numa.h>
+#define E820_X_MAX (E820MAX + 3 * MAX_NUMNODES)
+#else	/* ! CONFIG_EFI */
+#define E820_X_MAX E820MAX
+#endif
+#include <uapi/asm/e820.h>
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+/* see comment in arch/x86/kernel/e820.c */
+extern struct e820map e820;
+extern struct e820map e820_saved;
+
+extern unsigned long pci_mem_start;
+extern int e820_any_mapped(u64 start, u64 end, unsigned type);
+extern int e820_all_mapped(u64 start, u64 end, unsigned type);
+extern void e820_add_region(u64 start, u64 size, int type);
+extern void e820_print_map(char *who);
+extern int
+sanitize_e820_map(struct e820entry *biosmap, int max_nr_map, u32 *pnr_map);
+extern u64 e820_update_range(u64 start, u64 size, unsigned old_type,
+			       unsigned new_type);
+extern u64 e820_remove_range(u64 start, u64 size, unsigned old_type,
+			     int checktype);
+extern void update_e820(void);
+extern void e820_setup_gap(void);
+extern int e820_search_gap(unsigned long *gapstart, unsigned long *gapsize,
+			unsigned long start_addr, unsigned long long end_addr);
+struct setup_data;
+extern void parse_e820_ext(u64 phys_addr, u32 data_len);
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) || \
+	(defined(CONFIG_X86_32) && defined(CONFIG_HIBERNATION))
+extern void e820_mark_nosave_regions(unsigned long limit_pfn);
+#else
+static inline void e820_mark_nosave_regions(unsigned long limit_pfn)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+extern unsigned long e820_end_of_ram_pfn(void);
+extern unsigned long e820_end_of_low_ram_pfn(void);
+extern u64 early_reserve_e820(u64 sizet, u64 align);
+
+void memblock_x86_fill(void);
+void memblock_find_dma_reserve(void);
+
+extern void finish_e820_parsing(void);
+extern void e820_reserve_resources(void);
+extern void e820_reserve_resources_late(void);
+extern void setup_memory_map(void);
+extern char *default_machine_specific_memory_setup(void);
+
+/*
+ * Returns true iff the specified range [s,e) is completely contained inside
+ * the ISA region.
+ */
+static inline bool is_ISA_range(u64 s, u64 e)
+{
+	return s >= ISA_START_ADDRESS && e <= ISA_END_ADDRESS;
+}
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+
+#define HIGH_MEMORY	(1024*1024)
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_E820_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/edac.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/edac.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e9b57ecc7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/edac.h
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_EDAC_H
+#define _ASM_X86_EDAC_H
+
+/* ECC atomic, DMA, SMP and interrupt safe scrub function */
+
+static inline void atomic_scrub(void *va, u32 size)
+{
+	u32 i, *virt_addr = va;
+
+	/*
+	 * Very carefully read and write to memory atomically so we
+	 * are interrupt, DMA and SMP safe.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < size / 4; i++, virt_addr++)
+		asm volatile("lock; addl $0, %0"::"m" (*virt_addr));
+}
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_EDAC_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/efi.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/efi.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3738b138b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/efi.h
@@ -0,0 +1,197 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_EFI_H
+#define _ASM_X86_EFI_H
+
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+
+/*
+ * We map the EFI regions needed for runtime services non-contiguously,
+ * with preserved alignment on virtual addresses starting from -4G down
+ * for a total max space of 64G. This way, we provide for stable runtime
+ * services addresses across kernels so that a kexec'd kernel can still
+ * use them.
+ *
+ * This is the main reason why we're doing stable VA mappings for RT
+ * services.
+ *
+ * This flag is used in conjuction with a chicken bit called
+ * "efi=old_map" which can be used as a fallback to the old runtime
+ * services mapping method in case there's some b0rkage with a
+ * particular EFI implementation (haha, it is hard to hold up the
+ * sarcasm here...).
+ */
+#define EFI_OLD_MEMMAP		EFI_ARCH_1
+
+#define EFI32_LOADER_SIGNATURE	"EL32"
+#define EFI64_LOADER_SIGNATURE	"EL64"
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+
+
+extern unsigned long asmlinkage efi_call_phys(void *, ...);
+
+/*
+ * Wrap all the virtual calls in a way that forces the parameters on the stack.
+ */
+
+/* Use this macro if your virtual returns a non-void value */
+#define efi_call_virt(f, args...) \
+({									\
+	efi_status_t __s;						\
+	kernel_fpu_begin();						\
+	__s = ((efi_##f##_t __attribute__((regparm(0)))*)		\
+		efi.systab->runtime->f)(args);				\
+	kernel_fpu_end();						\
+	__s;								\
+})
+
+/* Use this macro if your virtual call does not return any value */
+#define __efi_call_virt(f, args...) \
+({									\
+	kernel_fpu_begin();						\
+	((efi_##f##_t __attribute__((regparm(0)))*)			\
+		efi.systab->runtime->f)(args);				\
+	kernel_fpu_end();						\
+})
+
+#define efi_ioremap(addr, size, type, attr)	ioremap_cache(addr, size)
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_X86_32 */
+
+#define EFI_LOADER_SIGNATURE	"EL64"
+
+extern u64 asmlinkage efi_call(void *fp, ...);
+
+#define efi_call_phys(f, args...)		efi_call((f), args)
+
+#define efi_call_virt(f, ...)						\
+({									\
+	efi_status_t __s;						\
+									\
+	efi_sync_low_kernel_mappings();					\
+	preempt_disable();						\
+	__kernel_fpu_begin();						\
+	__s = efi_call((void *)efi.systab->runtime->f, __VA_ARGS__);	\
+	__kernel_fpu_end();						\
+	preempt_enable();						\
+	__s;								\
+})
+
+/*
+ * All X86_64 virt calls return non-void values. Thus, use non-void call for
+ * virt calls that would be void on X86_32.
+ */
+#define __efi_call_virt(f, args...) efi_call_virt(f, args)
+
+extern void __iomem *__init efi_ioremap(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size,
+					u32 type, u64 attribute);
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
+
+extern struct efi_scratch efi_scratch;
+extern void __init efi_set_executable(efi_memory_desc_t *md, bool executable);
+extern int __init efi_memblock_x86_reserve_range(void);
+extern pgd_t * __init efi_call_phys_prolog(void);
+extern void __init efi_call_phys_epilog(pgd_t *save_pgd);
+extern void __init efi_unmap_memmap(void);
+extern void __init efi_memory_uc(u64 addr, unsigned long size);
+extern void __init efi_map_region(efi_memory_desc_t *md);
+extern void __init efi_map_region_fixed(efi_memory_desc_t *md);
+extern void efi_sync_low_kernel_mappings(void);
+extern int __init efi_setup_page_tables(unsigned long pa_memmap, unsigned num_pages);
+extern void __init efi_cleanup_page_tables(unsigned long pa_memmap, unsigned num_pages);
+extern void __init old_map_region(efi_memory_desc_t *md);
+extern void __init runtime_code_page_mkexec(void);
+extern void __init efi_runtime_mkexec(void);
+extern void __init efi_dump_pagetable(void);
+extern void __init efi_apply_memmap_quirks(void);
+extern int __init efi_reuse_config(u64 tables, int nr_tables);
+extern void efi_delete_dummy_variable(void);
+
+struct efi_setup_data {
+	u64 fw_vendor;
+	u64 runtime;
+	u64 tables;
+	u64 smbios;
+	u64 reserved[8];
+};
+
+extern u64 efi_setup;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EFI
+
+static inline bool efi_is_native(void)
+{
+	return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_64) == efi_enabled(EFI_64BIT);
+}
+
+static inline bool efi_runtime_supported(void)
+{
+	if (efi_is_native())
+		return true;
+
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_MIXED) && !efi_enabled(EFI_OLD_MEMMAP))
+		return true;
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+extern struct console early_efi_console;
+extern void parse_efi_setup(u64 phys_addr, u32 data_len);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_MIXED
+extern void efi_thunk_runtime_setup(void);
+extern efi_status_t efi_thunk_set_virtual_address_map(
+	void *phys_set_virtual_address_map,
+	unsigned long memory_map_size,
+	unsigned long descriptor_size,
+	u32 descriptor_version,
+	efi_memory_desc_t *virtual_map);
+#else
+static inline void efi_thunk_runtime_setup(void) {}
+static inline efi_status_t efi_thunk_set_virtual_address_map(
+	void *phys_set_virtual_address_map,
+	unsigned long memory_map_size,
+	unsigned long descriptor_size,
+	u32 descriptor_version,
+	efi_memory_desc_t *virtual_map)
+{
+	return EFI_SUCCESS;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_EFI_MIXED */
+
+
+/* arch specific definitions used by the stub code */
+
+struct efi_config {
+	u64 image_handle;
+	u64 table;
+	u64 allocate_pool;
+	u64 allocate_pages;
+	u64 get_memory_map;
+	u64 free_pool;
+	u64 free_pages;
+	u64 locate_handle;
+	u64 handle_protocol;
+	u64 exit_boot_services;
+	u64 text_output;
+	efi_status_t (*call)(unsigned long, ...);
+	bool is64;
+} __packed;
+
+__pure const struct efi_config *__efi_early(void);
+
+#define efi_call_early(f, ...)						\
+	__efi_early()->call(__efi_early()->f, __VA_ARGS__);
+
+extern bool efi_reboot_required(void);
+
+#else
+static inline void parse_efi_setup(u64 phys_addr, u32 data_len) {}
+static inline bool efi_reboot_required(void)
+{
+	return false;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_EFI */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_EFI_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/elf.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/elf.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f161c189c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/elf.h
@@ -0,0 +1,371 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_ELF_H
+#define _ASM_X86_ELF_H
+
+/*
+ * ELF register definitions..
+ */
+#include <linux/thread_info.h>
+
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+#include <asm/user.h>
+#include <asm/auxvec.h>
+
+typedef unsigned long elf_greg_t;
+
+#define ELF_NGREG (sizeof(struct user_regs_struct) / sizeof(elf_greg_t))
+typedef elf_greg_t elf_gregset_t[ELF_NGREG];
+
+typedef struct user_i387_struct elf_fpregset_t;
+
+#ifdef __i386__
+
+typedef struct user_fxsr_struct elf_fpxregset_t;
+
+#define R_386_NONE	0
+#define R_386_32	1
+#define R_386_PC32	2
+#define R_386_GOT32	3
+#define R_386_PLT32	4
+#define R_386_COPY	5
+#define R_386_GLOB_DAT	6
+#define R_386_JMP_SLOT	7
+#define R_386_RELATIVE	8
+#define R_386_GOTOFF	9
+#define R_386_GOTPC	10
+#define R_386_NUM	11
+
+/*
+ * These are used to set parameters in the core dumps.
+ */
+#define ELF_CLASS	ELFCLASS32
+#define ELF_DATA	ELFDATA2LSB
+#define ELF_ARCH	EM_386
+
+#else
+
+/* x86-64 relocation types */
+#define R_X86_64_NONE		0	/* No reloc */
+#define R_X86_64_64		1	/* Direct 64 bit  */
+#define R_X86_64_PC32		2	/* PC relative 32 bit signed */
+#define R_X86_64_GOT32		3	/* 32 bit GOT entry */
+#define R_X86_64_PLT32		4	/* 32 bit PLT address */
+#define R_X86_64_COPY		5	/* Copy symbol at runtime */
+#define R_X86_64_GLOB_DAT	6	/* Create GOT entry */
+#define R_X86_64_JUMP_SLOT	7	/* Create PLT entry */
+#define R_X86_64_RELATIVE	8	/* Adjust by program base */
+#define R_X86_64_GOTPCREL	9	/* 32 bit signed pc relative
+					   offset to GOT */
+#define R_X86_64_32		10	/* Direct 32 bit zero extended */
+#define R_X86_64_32S		11	/* Direct 32 bit sign extended */
+#define R_X86_64_16		12	/* Direct 16 bit zero extended */
+#define R_X86_64_PC16		13	/* 16 bit sign extended pc relative */
+#define R_X86_64_8		14	/* Direct 8 bit sign extended  */
+#define R_X86_64_PC8		15	/* 8 bit sign extended pc relative */
+
+#define R_X86_64_NUM		16
+
+/*
+ * These are used to set parameters in the core dumps.
+ */
+#define ELF_CLASS	ELFCLASS64
+#define ELF_DATA	ELFDATA2LSB
+#define ELF_ARCH	EM_X86_64
+
+#endif
+
+#include <asm/vdso.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+extern unsigned int vdso64_enabled;
+#endif
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_32) || defined(CONFIG_COMPAT)
+extern unsigned int vdso32_enabled;
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * This is used to ensure we don't load something for the wrong architecture.
+ */
+#define elf_check_arch_ia32(x) \
+	(((x)->e_machine == EM_386) || ((x)->e_machine == EM_486))
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+
+#define elf_check_arch(x)	elf_check_arch_ia32(x)
+
+/* SVR4/i386 ABI (pages 3-31, 3-32) says that when the program starts %edx
+   contains a pointer to a function which might be registered using `atexit'.
+   This provides a mean for the dynamic linker to call DT_FINI functions for
+   shared libraries that have been loaded before the code runs.
+
+   A value of 0 tells we have no such handler.
+
+   We might as well make sure everything else is cleared too (except for %esp),
+   just to make things more deterministic.
+ */
+#define ELF_PLAT_INIT(_r, load_addr)		\
+	do {					\
+	_r->bx = 0; _r->cx = 0; _r->dx = 0;	\
+	_r->si = 0; _r->di = 0; _r->bp = 0;	\
+	_r->ax = 0;				\
+} while (0)
+
+/*
+ * regs is struct pt_regs, pr_reg is elf_gregset_t (which is
+ * now struct_user_regs, they are different)
+ */
+
+#define ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS_COMMON(pr_reg, regs)	\
+do {						\
+	pr_reg[0] = regs->bx;			\
+	pr_reg[1] = regs->cx;			\
+	pr_reg[2] = regs->dx;			\
+	pr_reg[3] = regs->si;			\
+	pr_reg[4] = regs->di;			\
+	pr_reg[5] = regs->bp;			\
+	pr_reg[6] = regs->ax;			\
+	pr_reg[7] = regs->ds & 0xffff;		\
+	pr_reg[8] = regs->es & 0xffff;		\
+	pr_reg[9] = regs->fs & 0xffff;		\
+	pr_reg[11] = regs->orig_ax;		\
+	pr_reg[12] = regs->ip;			\
+	pr_reg[13] = regs->cs & 0xffff;		\
+	pr_reg[14] = regs->flags;		\
+	pr_reg[15] = regs->sp;			\
+	pr_reg[16] = regs->ss & 0xffff;		\
+} while (0);
+
+#define ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS(pr_reg, regs)	\
+do {						\
+	ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS_COMMON(pr_reg, regs);\
+	pr_reg[10] = get_user_gs(regs);		\
+} while (0);
+
+#define ELF_CORE_COPY_KERNEL_REGS(pr_reg, regs)	\
+do {						\
+	ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS_COMMON(pr_reg, regs);\
+	savesegment(gs, pr_reg[10]);		\
+} while (0);
+
+#define ELF_PLATFORM	(utsname()->machine)
+#define set_personality_64bit()	do { } while (0)
+
+#else /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
+
+/*
+ * This is used to ensure we don't load something for the wrong architecture.
+ */
+#define elf_check_arch(x)			\
+	((x)->e_machine == EM_X86_64)
+
+#define compat_elf_check_arch(x)					\
+	(elf_check_arch_ia32(x) ||					\
+	 (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI) && (x)->e_machine == EM_X86_64))
+
+#if __USER32_DS != __USER_DS
+# error "The following code assumes __USER32_DS == __USER_DS"
+#endif
+
+static inline void elf_common_init(struct thread_struct *t,
+				   struct pt_regs *regs, const u16 ds)
+{
+	/* Commented-out registers are cleared in stub_execve */
+	/*regs->ax = regs->bx =*/ regs->cx = regs->dx = 0;
+	regs->si = regs->di /*= regs->bp*/ = 0;
+	regs->r8 = regs->r9 = regs->r10 = regs->r11 = 0;
+	/*regs->r12 = regs->r13 = regs->r14 = regs->r15 = 0;*/
+	t->fs = t->gs = 0;
+	t->fsindex = t->gsindex = 0;
+	t->ds = t->es = ds;
+}
+
+#define ELF_PLAT_INIT(_r, load_addr)			\
+	elf_common_init(&current->thread, _r, 0)
+
+#define	COMPAT_ELF_PLAT_INIT(regs, load_addr)		\
+	elf_common_init(&current->thread, regs, __USER_DS)
+
+void start_thread_ia32(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 new_ip, u32 new_sp);
+#define compat_start_thread start_thread_ia32
+
+void set_personality_ia32(bool);
+#define COMPAT_SET_PERSONALITY(ex)			\
+	set_personality_ia32((ex).e_machine == EM_X86_64)
+
+#define COMPAT_ELF_PLATFORM			("i686")
+
+/*
+ * regs is struct pt_regs, pr_reg is elf_gregset_t (which is
+ * now struct_user_regs, they are different). Assumes current is the process
+ * getting dumped.
+ */
+
+#define ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS(pr_reg, regs)			\
+do {								\
+	unsigned v;						\
+	(pr_reg)[0] = (regs)->r15;				\
+	(pr_reg)[1] = (regs)->r14;				\
+	(pr_reg)[2] = (regs)->r13;				\
+	(pr_reg)[3] = (regs)->r12;				\
+	(pr_reg)[4] = (regs)->bp;				\
+	(pr_reg)[5] = (regs)->bx;				\
+	(pr_reg)[6] = (regs)->r11;				\
+	(pr_reg)[7] = (regs)->r10;				\
+	(pr_reg)[8] = (regs)->r9;				\
+	(pr_reg)[9] = (regs)->r8;				\
+	(pr_reg)[10] = (regs)->ax;				\
+	(pr_reg)[11] = (regs)->cx;				\
+	(pr_reg)[12] = (regs)->dx;				\
+	(pr_reg)[13] = (regs)->si;				\
+	(pr_reg)[14] = (regs)->di;				\
+	(pr_reg)[15] = (regs)->orig_ax;				\
+	(pr_reg)[16] = (regs)->ip;				\
+	(pr_reg)[17] = (regs)->cs;				\
+	(pr_reg)[18] = (regs)->flags;				\
+	(pr_reg)[19] = (regs)->sp;				\
+	(pr_reg)[20] = (regs)->ss;				\
+	(pr_reg)[21] = current->thread.fs;			\
+	(pr_reg)[22] = current->thread.gs;			\
+	asm("movl %%ds,%0" : "=r" (v)); (pr_reg)[23] = v;	\
+	asm("movl %%es,%0" : "=r" (v)); (pr_reg)[24] = v;	\
+	asm("movl %%fs,%0" : "=r" (v)); (pr_reg)[25] = v;	\
+	asm("movl %%gs,%0" : "=r" (v)); (pr_reg)[26] = v;	\
+} while (0);
+
+/* I'm not sure if we can use '-' here */
+#define ELF_PLATFORM       ("x86_64")
+extern void set_personality_64bit(void);
+extern unsigned int sysctl_vsyscall32;
+extern int force_personality32;
+
+#endif /* !CONFIG_X86_32 */
+
+#define CORE_DUMP_USE_REGSET
+#define ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE	4096
+
+/* This is the location that an ET_DYN program is loaded if exec'ed.  Typical
+   use of this is to invoke "./ld.so someprog" to test out a new version of
+   the loader.  We need to make sure that it is out of the way of the program
+   that it will "exec", and that there is sufficient room for the brk.  */
+
+#define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE		(TASK_SIZE / 3 * 2)
+
+/* This yields a mask that user programs can use to figure out what
+   instruction set this CPU supports.  This could be done in user space,
+   but it's not easy, and we've already done it here.  */
+
+#define ELF_HWCAP		(boot_cpu_data.x86_capability[0])
+
+/* This yields a string that ld.so will use to load implementation
+   specific libraries for optimization.  This is more specific in
+   intent than poking at uname or /proc/cpuinfo.
+
+   For the moment, we have only optimizations for the Intel generations,
+   but that could change... */
+
+#define SET_PERSONALITY(ex) set_personality_64bit()
+
+/*
+ * An executable for which elf_read_implies_exec() returns TRUE will
+ * have the READ_IMPLIES_EXEC personality flag set automatically.
+ */
+#define elf_read_implies_exec(ex, executable_stack)	\
+	(executable_stack != EXSTACK_DISABLE_X)
+
+struct task_struct;
+
+#define	ARCH_DLINFO_IA32						\
+do {									\
+	if (vdso32_enabled) {						\
+		NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_SYSINFO,	VDSO_ENTRY);			\
+		NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_SYSINFO_EHDR, VDSO_CURRENT_BASE);	\
+	}								\
+} while (0)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+
+#define STACK_RND_MASK (0x7ff)
+
+#define ARCH_DLINFO		ARCH_DLINFO_IA32
+
+/* update AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH if the number of NEW_AUX_ENT entries changes */
+
+#else /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
+
+/* 1GB for 64bit, 8MB for 32bit */
+#define STACK_RND_MASK (test_thread_flag(TIF_ADDR32) ? 0x7ff : 0x3fffff)
+
+#define ARCH_DLINFO							\
+do {									\
+	if (vdso64_enabled)						\
+		NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_SYSINFO_EHDR,				\
+			    (unsigned long __force)current->mm->context.vdso); \
+} while (0)
+
+/* As a historical oddity, the x32 and x86_64 vDSOs are controlled together. */
+#define ARCH_DLINFO_X32							\
+do {									\
+	if (vdso64_enabled)						\
+		NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_SYSINFO_EHDR,				\
+			    (unsigned long __force)current->mm->context.vdso); \
+} while (0)
+
+#define AT_SYSINFO		32
+
+#define COMPAT_ARCH_DLINFO						\
+if (test_thread_flag(TIF_X32))						\
+	ARCH_DLINFO_X32;						\
+else									\
+	ARCH_DLINFO_IA32
+
+#define COMPAT_ELF_ET_DYN_BASE	(TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE + 0x1000000)
+
+#endif /* !CONFIG_X86_32 */
+
+#define VDSO_CURRENT_BASE	((unsigned long)current->mm->context.vdso)
+
+#define VDSO_ENTRY							\
+	((unsigned long)current->mm->context.vdso +			\
+	 selected_vdso32->sym___kernel_vsyscall)
+
+struct linux_binprm;
+
+#define ARCH_HAS_SETUP_ADDITIONAL_PAGES 1
+extern int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
+				       int uses_interp);
+extern int compat_arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
+					      int uses_interp);
+#define compat_arch_setup_additional_pages compat_arch_setup_additional_pages
+
+/*
+ * True on X86_32 or when emulating IA32 on X86_64
+ */
+static inline int mmap_is_ia32(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	return 1;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
+	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_ADDR32))
+		return 1;
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Do not change the values. See get_align_mask() */
+enum align_flags {
+	ALIGN_VA_32	= BIT(0),
+	ALIGN_VA_64	= BIT(1),
+};
+
+struct va_alignment {
+	int flags;
+	unsigned long mask;
+	unsigned long bits;
+} ____cacheline_aligned;
+
+extern struct va_alignment va_align;
+extern unsigned long align_vdso_addr(unsigned long);
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_ELF_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/emergency-restart.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/emergency-restart.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..77a99ac06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/emergency-restart.h
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_EMERGENCY_RESTART_H
+#define _ASM_X86_EMERGENCY_RESTART_H
+
+extern void machine_emergency_restart(void);
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_EMERGENCY_RESTART_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/entry_arch.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/entry_arch.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..dc5fa6614
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/entry_arch.h
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/*
+ * This file is designed to contain the BUILD_INTERRUPT specifications for
+ * all of the extra named interrupt vectors used by the architecture.
+ * Usually this is the Inter Process Interrupts (IPIs)
+ */
+
+/*
+ * The following vectors are part of the Linux architecture, there
+ * is no hardware IRQ pin equivalent for them, they are triggered
+ * through the ICC by us (IPIs)
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+BUILD_INTERRUPT(reschedule_interrupt,RESCHEDULE_VECTOR)
+BUILD_INTERRUPT(call_function_interrupt,CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR)
+BUILD_INTERRUPT(call_function_single_interrupt,CALL_FUNCTION_SINGLE_VECTOR)
+BUILD_INTERRUPT3(irq_move_cleanup_interrupt, IRQ_MOVE_CLEANUP_VECTOR,
+		 smp_irq_move_cleanup_interrupt)
+BUILD_INTERRUPT3(reboot_interrupt, REBOOT_VECTOR, smp_reboot_interrupt)
+#endif
+
+BUILD_INTERRUPT(x86_platform_ipi, X86_PLATFORM_IPI_VECTOR)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM
+BUILD_INTERRUPT3(kvm_posted_intr_ipi, POSTED_INTR_VECTOR,
+		 smp_kvm_posted_intr_ipi)
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * every pentium local APIC has two 'local interrupts', with a
+ * soft-definable vector attached to both interrupts, one of
+ * which is a timer interrupt, the other one is error counter
+ * overflow. Linux uses the local APIC timer interrupt to get
+ * a much simpler SMP time architecture:
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+
+BUILD_INTERRUPT(apic_timer_interrupt,LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR)
+BUILD_INTERRUPT(error_interrupt,ERROR_APIC_VECTOR)
+BUILD_INTERRUPT(spurious_interrupt,SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_WORK
+BUILD_INTERRUPT(irq_work_interrupt, IRQ_WORK_VECTOR)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_THERMAL_VECTOR
+BUILD_INTERRUPT(thermal_interrupt,THERMAL_APIC_VECTOR)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_THRESHOLD
+BUILD_INTERRUPT(threshold_interrupt,THRESHOLD_APIC_VECTOR)
+#endif
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/espfix.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/espfix.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..99efebb2f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/espfix.h
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_ESPFIX_H
+#define _ASM_X86_ESPFIX_H
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+
+#include <asm/percpu.h>
+
+DECLARE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(unsigned long, espfix_stack);
+DECLARE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(unsigned long, espfix_waddr);
+
+extern void init_espfix_bsp(void);
+extern void init_espfix_ap(void);
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_ESPFIX_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/exec.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/exec.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..54c2e1db2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/exec.h
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+/* define arch_align_stack() here */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/fb.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/fb.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c3dd5e71f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/fb.h
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_FB_H
+#define _ASM_X86_FB_H
+
+#include <linux/fb.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+
+static inline void fb_pgprotect(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+				unsigned long off)
+{
+	unsigned long prot;
+
+	prot = pgprot_val(vma->vm_page_prot) & ~_PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86 > 3)
+		pgprot_val(vma->vm_page_prot) =
+			prot | cachemode2protval(_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC_MINUS);
+}
+
+extern int fb_is_primary_device(struct fb_info *info);
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_FB_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f80d70009
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap.h
@@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
+/*
+ * fixmap.h: compile-time virtual memory allocation
+ *
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1998 Ingo Molnar
+ *
+ * Support of BIGMEM added by Gerhard Wichert, Siemens AG, July 1999
+ * x86_32 and x86_64 integration by Gustavo F. Padovan, February 2009
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_FIXMAP_H
+#define _ASM_X86_FIXMAP_H
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <asm/acpi.h>
+#include <asm/apicdef.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/pvclock.h>
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+#include <linux/threads.h>
+#include <asm/kmap_types.h>
+#else
+#include <uapi/asm/vsyscall.h>
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * We can't declare FIXADDR_TOP as variable for x86_64 because vsyscall
+ * uses fixmaps that relies on FIXADDR_TOP for proper address calculation.
+ * Because of this, FIXADDR_TOP x86 integration was left as later work.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+/* used by vmalloc.c, vsyscall.lds.S.
+ *
+ * Leave one empty page between vmalloc'ed areas and
+ * the start of the fixmap.
+ */
+extern unsigned long __FIXADDR_TOP;
+#define FIXADDR_TOP	((unsigned long)__FIXADDR_TOP)
+#else
+#define FIXADDR_TOP	(round_up(VSYSCALL_ADDR + PAGE_SIZE, 1<<PMD_SHIFT) - \
+			 PAGE_SIZE)
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+ * Here we define all the compile-time 'special' virtual
+ * addresses. The point is to have a constant address at
+ * compile time, but to set the physical address only
+ * in the boot process.
+ * for x86_32: We allocate these special addresses
+ * from the end of virtual memory (0xfffff000) backwards.
+ * Also this lets us do fail-safe vmalloc(), we
+ * can guarantee that these special addresses and
+ * vmalloc()-ed addresses never overlap.
+ *
+ * These 'compile-time allocated' memory buffers are
+ * fixed-size 4k pages (or larger if used with an increment
+ * higher than 1). Use set_fixmap(idx,phys) to associate
+ * physical memory with fixmap indices.
+ *
+ * TLB entries of such buffers will not be flushed across
+ * task switches.
+ */
+enum fixed_addresses {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	FIX_HOLE,
+#else
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_VSYSCALL_EMULATION
+	VSYSCALL_PAGE = (FIXADDR_TOP - VSYSCALL_ADDR) >> PAGE_SHIFT,
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_CLOCK
+	PVCLOCK_FIXMAP_BEGIN,
+	PVCLOCK_FIXMAP_END = PVCLOCK_FIXMAP_BEGIN+PVCLOCK_VSYSCALL_NR_PAGES-1,
+#endif
+#endif
+	FIX_DBGP_BASE,
+	FIX_EARLYCON_MEM_BASE,
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROVIDE_OHCI1394_DMA_INIT
+	FIX_OHCI1394_BASE,
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+	FIX_APIC_BASE,	/* local (CPU) APIC) -- required for SMP or not */
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+	FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_0,
+	FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_END = FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_0 + MAX_IO_APICS - 1,
+#endif
+	FIX_RO_IDT,	/* Virtual mapping for read-only IDT */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	FIX_KMAP_BEGIN,	/* reserved pte's for temporary kernel mappings */
+	FIX_KMAP_END = FIX_KMAP_BEGIN+(KM_TYPE_NR*NR_CPUS)-1,
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG
+	FIX_PCIE_MCFG,
+#endif
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+	FIX_PARAVIRT_BOOTMAP,
+#endif
+	FIX_TEXT_POKE1,	/* reserve 2 pages for text_poke() */
+	FIX_TEXT_POKE0, /* first page is last, because allocation is backward */
+#ifdef	CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MID
+	FIX_LNW_VRTC,
+#endif
+	__end_of_permanent_fixed_addresses,
+
+	/*
+	 * 512 temporary boot-time mappings, used by early_ioremap(),
+	 * before ioremap() is functional.
+	 *
+	 * If necessary we round it up to the next 512 pages boundary so
+	 * that we can have a single pgd entry and a single pte table:
+	 */
+#define NR_FIX_BTMAPS		64
+#define FIX_BTMAPS_SLOTS	8
+#define TOTAL_FIX_BTMAPS	(NR_FIX_BTMAPS * FIX_BTMAPS_SLOTS)
+	FIX_BTMAP_END =
+	 (__end_of_permanent_fixed_addresses ^
+	  (__end_of_permanent_fixed_addresses + TOTAL_FIX_BTMAPS - 1)) &
+	 -PTRS_PER_PTE
+	 ? __end_of_permanent_fixed_addresses + TOTAL_FIX_BTMAPS -
+	   (__end_of_permanent_fixed_addresses & (TOTAL_FIX_BTMAPS - 1))
+	 : __end_of_permanent_fixed_addresses,
+	FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN = FIX_BTMAP_END + TOTAL_FIX_BTMAPS - 1,
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	FIX_WP_TEST,
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_INTEL_TXT
+	FIX_TBOOT_BASE,
+#endif
+	__end_of_fixed_addresses
+};
+
+
+extern void reserve_top_address(unsigned long reserve);
+
+#define FIXADDR_SIZE	(__end_of_permanent_fixed_addresses << PAGE_SHIFT)
+#define FIXADDR_START		(FIXADDR_TOP - FIXADDR_SIZE)
+
+extern int fixmaps_set;
+
+extern pte_t *kmap_pte;
+extern pgprot_t kmap_prot;
+extern pte_t *pkmap_page_table;
+
+void __native_set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx, pte_t pte);
+void native_set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx,
+		       phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t flags);
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+static inline void __set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx,
+				phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t flags)
+{
+	native_set_fixmap(idx, phys, flags);
+}
+#endif
+
+#include <asm-generic/fixmap.h>
+
+#define __late_set_fixmap(idx, phys, flags) __set_fixmap(idx, phys, flags)
+#define __late_clear_fixmap(idx) __set_fixmap(idx, 0, __pgprot(0))
+
+void __early_set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx,
+			phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t flags);
+
+#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_FIXMAP_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/floppy.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/floppy.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1c7eefe32
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/floppy.h
@@ -0,0 +1,281 @@
+/*
+ * Architecture specific parts of the Floppy driver
+ *
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1995
+ */
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_FLOPPY_H
+#define _ASM_X86_FLOPPY_H
+
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+
+/*
+ * The DMA channel used by the floppy controller cannot access data at
+ * addresses >= 16MB
+ *
+ * Went back to the 1MB limit, as some people had problems with the floppy
+ * driver otherwise. It doesn't matter much for performance anyway, as most
+ * floppy accesses go through the track buffer.
+ */
+#define _CROSS_64KB(a, s, vdma)						\
+	(!(vdma) &&							\
+	 ((unsigned long)(a)/K_64 != ((unsigned long)(a) + (s) - 1) / K_64))
+
+#define CROSS_64KB(a, s) _CROSS_64KB(a, s, use_virtual_dma & 1)
+
+
+#define SW fd_routine[use_virtual_dma & 1]
+#define CSW fd_routine[can_use_virtual_dma & 1]
+
+
+#define fd_inb(port)		inb_p(port)
+#define fd_outb(value, port)	outb_p(value, port)
+
+#define fd_request_dma()	CSW._request_dma(FLOPPY_DMA, "floppy")
+#define fd_free_dma()		CSW._free_dma(FLOPPY_DMA)
+#define fd_enable_irq()		enable_irq(FLOPPY_IRQ)
+#define fd_disable_irq()	disable_irq(FLOPPY_IRQ)
+#define fd_free_irq()		free_irq(FLOPPY_IRQ, NULL)
+#define fd_get_dma_residue()	SW._get_dma_residue(FLOPPY_DMA)
+#define fd_dma_mem_alloc(size)	SW._dma_mem_alloc(size)
+#define fd_dma_setup(addr, size, mode, io) SW._dma_setup(addr, size, mode, io)
+
+#define FLOPPY_CAN_FALLBACK_ON_NODMA
+
+static int virtual_dma_count;
+static int virtual_dma_residue;
+static char *virtual_dma_addr;
+static int virtual_dma_mode;
+static int doing_pdma;
+
+static irqreturn_t floppy_hardint(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	unsigned char st;
+
+#undef TRACE_FLPY_INT
+
+#ifdef TRACE_FLPY_INT
+	static int calls;
+	static int bytes;
+	static int dma_wait;
+#endif
+	if (!doing_pdma)
+		return floppy_interrupt(irq, dev_id);
+
+#ifdef TRACE_FLPY_INT
+	if (!calls)
+		bytes = virtual_dma_count;
+#endif
+
+	{
+		int lcount;
+		char *lptr;
+
+		st = 1;
+		for (lcount = virtual_dma_count, lptr = virtual_dma_addr;
+		     lcount; lcount--, lptr++) {
+			st = inb(virtual_dma_port + 4) & 0xa0;
+			if (st != 0xa0)
+				break;
+			if (virtual_dma_mode)
+				outb_p(*lptr, virtual_dma_port + 5);
+			else
+				*lptr = inb_p(virtual_dma_port + 5);
+		}
+		virtual_dma_count = lcount;
+		virtual_dma_addr = lptr;
+		st = inb(virtual_dma_port + 4);
+	}
+
+#ifdef TRACE_FLPY_INT
+	calls++;
+#endif
+	if (st == 0x20)
+		return IRQ_HANDLED;
+	if (!(st & 0x20)) {
+		virtual_dma_residue += virtual_dma_count;
+		virtual_dma_count = 0;
+#ifdef TRACE_FLPY_INT
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "count=%x, residue=%x calls=%d bytes=%d dma_wait=%d\n",
+		       virtual_dma_count, virtual_dma_residue, calls, bytes,
+		       dma_wait);
+		calls = 0;
+		dma_wait = 0;
+#endif
+		doing_pdma = 0;
+		floppy_interrupt(irq, dev_id);
+		return IRQ_HANDLED;
+	}
+#ifdef TRACE_FLPY_INT
+	if (!virtual_dma_count)
+		dma_wait++;
+#endif
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static void fd_disable_dma(void)
+{
+	if (!(can_use_virtual_dma & 1))
+		disable_dma(FLOPPY_DMA);
+	doing_pdma = 0;
+	virtual_dma_residue += virtual_dma_count;
+	virtual_dma_count = 0;
+}
+
+static int vdma_request_dma(unsigned int dmanr, const char *device_id)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void vdma_nop(unsigned int dummy)
+{
+}
+
+
+static int vdma_get_dma_residue(unsigned int dummy)
+{
+	return virtual_dma_count + virtual_dma_residue;
+}
+
+
+static int fd_request_irq(void)
+{
+	if (can_use_virtual_dma)
+		return request_irq(FLOPPY_IRQ, floppy_hardint,
+				   0, "floppy", NULL);
+	else
+		return request_irq(FLOPPY_IRQ, floppy_interrupt,
+				   0, "floppy", NULL);
+}
+
+static unsigned long dma_mem_alloc(unsigned long size)
+{
+	return __get_dma_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_NORETRY, get_order(size));
+}
+
+
+static unsigned long vdma_mem_alloc(unsigned long size)
+{
+	return (unsigned long)vmalloc(size);
+
+}
+
+#define nodma_mem_alloc(size) vdma_mem_alloc(size)
+
+static void _fd_dma_mem_free(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
+{
+	if ((unsigned long)addr >= (unsigned long)high_memory)
+		vfree((void *)addr);
+	else
+		free_pages(addr, get_order(size));
+}
+
+#define fd_dma_mem_free(addr, size)  _fd_dma_mem_free(addr, size)
+
+static void _fd_chose_dma_mode(char *addr, unsigned long size)
+{
+	if (can_use_virtual_dma == 2) {
+		if ((unsigned long)addr >= (unsigned long)high_memory ||
+		    isa_virt_to_bus(addr) >= 0x1000000 ||
+		    _CROSS_64KB(addr, size, 0))
+			use_virtual_dma = 1;
+		else
+			use_virtual_dma = 0;
+	} else {
+		use_virtual_dma = can_use_virtual_dma & 1;
+	}
+}
+
+#define fd_chose_dma_mode(addr, size) _fd_chose_dma_mode(addr, size)
+
+
+static int vdma_dma_setup(char *addr, unsigned long size, int mode, int io)
+{
+	doing_pdma = 1;
+	virtual_dma_port = io;
+	virtual_dma_mode = (mode == DMA_MODE_WRITE);
+	virtual_dma_addr = addr;
+	virtual_dma_count = size;
+	virtual_dma_residue = 0;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int hard_dma_setup(char *addr, unsigned long size, int mode, int io)
+{
+#ifdef FLOPPY_SANITY_CHECK
+	if (CROSS_64KB(addr, size)) {
+		printk("DMA crossing 64-K boundary %p-%p\n", addr, addr+size);
+		return -1;
+	}
+#endif
+	/* actual, physical DMA */
+	doing_pdma = 0;
+	clear_dma_ff(FLOPPY_DMA);
+	set_dma_mode(FLOPPY_DMA, mode);
+	set_dma_addr(FLOPPY_DMA, isa_virt_to_bus(addr));
+	set_dma_count(FLOPPY_DMA, size);
+	enable_dma(FLOPPY_DMA);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct fd_routine_l {
+	int (*_request_dma)(unsigned int dmanr, const char *device_id);
+	void (*_free_dma)(unsigned int dmanr);
+	int (*_get_dma_residue)(unsigned int dummy);
+	unsigned long (*_dma_mem_alloc)(unsigned long size);
+	int (*_dma_setup)(char *addr, unsigned long size, int mode, int io);
+} fd_routine[] = {
+	{
+		request_dma,
+		free_dma,
+		get_dma_residue,
+		dma_mem_alloc,
+		hard_dma_setup
+	},
+	{
+		vdma_request_dma,
+		vdma_nop,
+		vdma_get_dma_residue,
+		vdma_mem_alloc,
+		vdma_dma_setup
+	}
+};
+
+
+static int FDC1 = 0x3f0;
+static int FDC2 = -1;
+
+/*
+ * Floppy types are stored in the rtc's CMOS RAM and so rtc_lock
+ * is needed to prevent corrupted CMOS RAM in case "insmod floppy"
+ * coincides with another rtc CMOS user.		Paul G.
+ */
+#define FLOPPY0_TYPE					\
+({							\
+	unsigned long flags;				\
+	unsigned char val;				\
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);		\
+	val = (CMOS_READ(0x10) >> 4) & 15;		\
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);	\
+	val;						\
+})
+
+#define FLOPPY1_TYPE					\
+({							\
+	unsigned long flags;				\
+	unsigned char val;				\
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);		\
+	val = CMOS_READ(0x10) & 15;			\
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);	\
+	val;						\
+})
+
+#define N_FDC 2
+#define N_DRIVE 8
+
+#define EXTRA_FLOPPY_PARAMS
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_FLOPPY_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu-internal.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu-internal.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..da5e96756
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu-internal.h
@@ -0,0 +1,626 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 1994 Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ * Pentium III FXSR, SSE support
+ * General FPU state handling cleanups
+ *	Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000
+ * x86-64 work by Andi Kleen 2002
+ */
+
+#ifndef _FPU_INTERNAL_H
+#define _FPU_INTERNAL_H
+
+#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
+#include <linux/regset.h>
+#include <linux/compat.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/sigcontext.h>
+#include <asm/user.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/xsave.h>
+#include <asm/smap.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+# include <asm/sigcontext32.h>
+# include <asm/user32.h>
+struct ksignal;
+int ia32_setup_rt_frame(int sig, struct ksignal *ksig,
+			compat_sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs *regs);
+int ia32_setup_frame(int sig, struct ksignal *ksig,
+		     compat_sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs *regs);
+#else
+# define user_i387_ia32_struct	user_i387_struct
+# define user32_fxsr_struct	user_fxsr_struct
+# define ia32_setup_frame	__setup_frame
+# define ia32_setup_rt_frame	__setup_rt_frame
+#endif
+
+extern unsigned int mxcsr_feature_mask;
+extern void fpu_init(void);
+extern void eager_fpu_init(void);
+
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct task_struct *, fpu_owner_task);
+
+extern void convert_from_fxsr(struct user_i387_ia32_struct *env,
+			      struct task_struct *tsk);
+extern void convert_to_fxsr(struct task_struct *tsk,
+			    const struct user_i387_ia32_struct *env);
+
+extern user_regset_active_fn fpregs_active, xfpregs_active;
+extern user_regset_get_fn fpregs_get, xfpregs_get, fpregs_soft_get,
+				xstateregs_get;
+extern user_regset_set_fn fpregs_set, xfpregs_set, fpregs_soft_set,
+				 xstateregs_set;
+
+/*
+ * xstateregs_active == fpregs_active. Please refer to the comment
+ * at the definition of fpregs_active.
+ */
+#define xstateregs_active	fpregs_active
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
+extern void finit_soft_fpu(struct i387_soft_struct *soft);
+#else
+static inline void finit_soft_fpu(struct i387_soft_struct *soft) {}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Must be run with preemption disabled: this clears the fpu_owner_task,
+ * on this CPU.
+ *
+ * This will disable any lazy FPU state restore of the current FPU state,
+ * but if the current thread owns the FPU, it will still be saved by.
+ */
+static inline void __cpu_disable_lazy_restore(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	per_cpu(fpu_owner_task, cpu) = NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Used to indicate that the FPU state in memory is newer than the FPU
+ * state in registers, and the FPU state should be reloaded next time the
+ * task is run. Only safe on the current task, or non-running tasks.
+ */
+static inline void task_disable_lazy_fpu_restore(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	tsk->thread.fpu.last_cpu = ~0;
+}
+
+static inline int fpu_lazy_restore(struct task_struct *new, unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	return new == this_cpu_read_stable(fpu_owner_task) &&
+		cpu == new->thread.fpu.last_cpu;
+}
+
+static inline int is_ia32_compat_frame(void)
+{
+	return config_enabled(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION) &&
+	       test_thread_flag(TIF_IA32);
+}
+
+static inline int is_ia32_frame(void)
+{
+	return config_enabled(CONFIG_X86_32) || is_ia32_compat_frame();
+}
+
+static inline int is_x32_frame(void)
+{
+	return config_enabled(CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI) && test_thread_flag(TIF_X32);
+}
+
+#define X87_FSW_ES (1 << 7)	/* Exception Summary */
+
+static __always_inline __pure bool use_eager_fpu(void)
+{
+	return static_cpu_has_safe(X86_FEATURE_EAGER_FPU);
+}
+
+static __always_inline __pure bool use_xsaveopt(void)
+{
+	return static_cpu_has_safe(X86_FEATURE_XSAVEOPT);
+}
+
+static __always_inline __pure bool use_xsave(void)
+{
+	return static_cpu_has_safe(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE);
+}
+
+static __always_inline __pure bool use_fxsr(void)
+{
+	return static_cpu_has_safe(X86_FEATURE_FXSR);
+}
+
+static inline void fx_finit(struct i387_fxsave_struct *fx)
+{
+	fx->cwd = 0x37f;
+	fx->mxcsr = MXCSR_DEFAULT;
+}
+
+extern void __sanitize_i387_state(struct task_struct *);
+
+static inline void sanitize_i387_state(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	if (!use_xsaveopt())
+		return;
+	__sanitize_i387_state(tsk);
+}
+
+#define user_insn(insn, output, input...)				\
+({									\
+	int err;							\
+	asm volatile(ASM_STAC "\n"					\
+		     "1:" #insn "\n\t"					\
+		     "2: " ASM_CLAC "\n"				\
+		     ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"				\
+		     "3:  movl $-1,%[err]\n"				\
+		     "    jmp  2b\n"					\
+		     ".previous\n"					\
+		     _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b)				\
+		     : [err] "=r" (err), output				\
+		     : "0"(0), input);					\
+	err;								\
+})
+
+#define check_insn(insn, output, input...)				\
+({									\
+	int err;							\
+	asm volatile("1:" #insn "\n\t"					\
+		     "2:\n"						\
+		     ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"				\
+		     "3:  movl $-1,%[err]\n"				\
+		     "    jmp  2b\n"					\
+		     ".previous\n"					\
+		     _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b)				\
+		     : [err] "=r" (err), output				\
+		     : "0"(0), input);					\
+	err;								\
+})
+
+static inline int fsave_user(struct i387_fsave_struct __user *fx)
+{
+	return user_insn(fnsave %[fx]; fwait,  [fx] "=m" (*fx), "m" (*fx));
+}
+
+static inline int fxsave_user(struct i387_fxsave_struct __user *fx)
+{
+	if (config_enabled(CONFIG_X86_32))
+		return user_insn(fxsave %[fx], [fx] "=m" (*fx), "m" (*fx));
+	else if (config_enabled(CONFIG_AS_FXSAVEQ))
+		return user_insn(fxsaveq %[fx], [fx] "=m" (*fx), "m" (*fx));
+
+	/* See comment in fpu_fxsave() below. */
+	return user_insn(rex64/fxsave (%[fx]), "=m" (*fx), [fx] "R" (fx));
+}
+
+static inline int fxrstor_checking(struct i387_fxsave_struct *fx)
+{
+	if (config_enabled(CONFIG_X86_32))
+		return check_insn(fxrstor %[fx], "=m" (*fx), [fx] "m" (*fx));
+	else if (config_enabled(CONFIG_AS_FXSAVEQ))
+		return check_insn(fxrstorq %[fx], "=m" (*fx), [fx] "m" (*fx));
+
+	/* See comment in fpu_fxsave() below. */
+	return check_insn(rex64/fxrstor (%[fx]), "=m" (*fx), [fx] "R" (fx),
+			  "m" (*fx));
+}
+
+static inline int fxrstor_user(struct i387_fxsave_struct __user *fx)
+{
+	if (config_enabled(CONFIG_X86_32))
+		return user_insn(fxrstor %[fx], "=m" (*fx), [fx] "m" (*fx));
+	else if (config_enabled(CONFIG_AS_FXSAVEQ))
+		return user_insn(fxrstorq %[fx], "=m" (*fx), [fx] "m" (*fx));
+
+	/* See comment in fpu_fxsave() below. */
+	return user_insn(rex64/fxrstor (%[fx]), "=m" (*fx), [fx] "R" (fx),
+			  "m" (*fx));
+}
+
+static inline int frstor_checking(struct i387_fsave_struct *fx)
+{
+	return check_insn(frstor %[fx], "=m" (*fx), [fx] "m" (*fx));
+}
+
+static inline int frstor_user(struct i387_fsave_struct __user *fx)
+{
+	return user_insn(frstor %[fx], "=m" (*fx), [fx] "m" (*fx));
+}
+
+static inline void fpu_fxsave(struct fpu *fpu)
+{
+	if (config_enabled(CONFIG_X86_32))
+		asm volatile( "fxsave %[fx]" : [fx] "=m" (fpu->state->fxsave));
+	else if (config_enabled(CONFIG_AS_FXSAVEQ))
+		asm volatile("fxsaveq %[fx]" : [fx] "=m" (fpu->state->fxsave));
+	else {
+		/* Using "rex64; fxsave %0" is broken because, if the memory
+		 * operand uses any extended registers for addressing, a second
+		 * REX prefix will be generated (to the assembler, rex64
+		 * followed by semicolon is a separate instruction), and hence
+		 * the 64-bitness is lost.
+		 *
+		 * Using "fxsaveq %0" would be the ideal choice, but is only
+		 * supported starting with gas 2.16.
+		 *
+		 * Using, as a workaround, the properly prefixed form below
+		 * isn't accepted by any binutils version so far released,
+		 * complaining that the same type of prefix is used twice if
+		 * an extended register is needed for addressing (fix submitted
+		 * to mainline 2005-11-21).
+		 *
+		 *  asm volatile("rex64/fxsave %0" : "=m" (fpu->state->fxsave));
+		 *
+		 * This, however, we can work around by forcing the compiler to
+		 * select an addressing mode that doesn't require extended
+		 * registers.
+		 */
+		asm volatile( "rex64/fxsave (%[fx])"
+			     : "=m" (fpu->state->fxsave)
+			     : [fx] "R" (&fpu->state->fxsave));
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * These must be called with preempt disabled. Returns
+ * 'true' if the FPU state is still intact.
+ */
+static inline int fpu_save_init(struct fpu *fpu)
+{
+	if (use_xsave()) {
+		fpu_xsave(fpu);
+
+		/*
+		 * xsave header may indicate the init state of the FP.
+		 */
+		if (!(fpu->state->xsave.xsave_hdr.xstate_bv & XSTATE_FP))
+			return 1;
+	} else if (use_fxsr()) {
+		fpu_fxsave(fpu);
+	} else {
+		asm volatile("fnsave %[fx]; fwait"
+			     : [fx] "=m" (fpu->state->fsave));
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If exceptions are pending, we need to clear them so
+	 * that we don't randomly get exceptions later.
+	 *
+	 * FIXME! Is this perhaps only true for the old-style
+	 * irq13 case? Maybe we could leave the x87 state
+	 * intact otherwise?
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(fpu->state->fxsave.swd & X87_FSW_ES)) {
+		asm volatile("fnclex");
+		return 0;
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static inline int __save_init_fpu(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	return fpu_save_init(&tsk->thread.fpu);
+}
+
+static inline int fpu_restore_checking(struct fpu *fpu)
+{
+	if (use_xsave())
+		return fpu_xrstor_checking(&fpu->state->xsave);
+	else if (use_fxsr())
+		return fxrstor_checking(&fpu->state->fxsave);
+	else
+		return frstor_checking(&fpu->state->fsave);
+}
+
+static inline int restore_fpu_checking(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	/*
+	 * AMD K7/K8 CPUs don't save/restore FDP/FIP/FOP unless an exception is
+	 * pending. Clear the x87 state here by setting it to fixed values.
+	 * "m" is a random variable that should be in L1.
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(static_cpu_has_bug_safe(X86_BUG_FXSAVE_LEAK))) {
+		asm volatile(
+			"fnclex\n\t"
+			"emms\n\t"
+			"fildl %P[addr]"	/* set F?P to defined value */
+			: : [addr] "m" (tsk->thread.fpu.has_fpu));
+	}
+
+	return fpu_restore_checking(&tsk->thread.fpu);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Software FPU state helpers. Careful: these need to
+ * be preemption protection *and* they need to be
+ * properly paired with the CR0.TS changes!
+ */
+static inline int __thread_has_fpu(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	return tsk->thread.fpu.has_fpu;
+}
+
+/* Must be paired with an 'stts' after! */
+static inline void __thread_clear_has_fpu(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	tsk->thread.fpu.has_fpu = 0;
+	this_cpu_write(fpu_owner_task, NULL);
+}
+
+/* Must be paired with a 'clts' before! */
+static inline void __thread_set_has_fpu(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	tsk->thread.fpu.has_fpu = 1;
+	this_cpu_write(fpu_owner_task, tsk);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Encapsulate the CR0.TS handling together with the
+ * software flag.
+ *
+ * These generally need preemption protection to work,
+ * do try to avoid using these on their own.
+ */
+static inline void __thread_fpu_end(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	__thread_clear_has_fpu(tsk);
+	if (!use_eager_fpu())
+		stts();
+}
+
+static inline void __thread_fpu_begin(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	if (!use_eager_fpu())
+		clts();
+	__thread_set_has_fpu(tsk);
+}
+
+static inline void drop_fpu(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Forget coprocessor state..
+	 */
+	preempt_disable();
+	tsk->thread.fpu_counter = 0;
+
+	if (__thread_has_fpu(tsk)) {
+		/* Ignore delayed exceptions from user space */
+		asm volatile("1: fwait\n"
+			     "2:\n"
+			     _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 2b));
+		__thread_fpu_end(tsk);
+	}
+
+	clear_stopped_child_used_math(tsk);
+	preempt_enable();
+}
+
+static inline void restore_init_xstate(void)
+{
+	if (use_xsave())
+		xrstor_state(init_xstate_buf, -1);
+	else
+		fxrstor_checking(&init_xstate_buf->i387);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reset the FPU state in the eager case and drop it in the lazy case (later use
+ * will reinit it).
+ */
+static inline void fpu_reset_state(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	if (!use_eager_fpu())
+		drop_fpu(tsk);
+	else
+		restore_init_xstate();
+}
+
+/*
+ * FPU state switching for scheduling.
+ *
+ * This is a two-stage process:
+ *
+ *  - switch_fpu_prepare() saves the old state and
+ *    sets the new state of the CR0.TS bit. This is
+ *    done within the context of the old process.
+ *
+ *  - switch_fpu_finish() restores the new state as
+ *    necessary.
+ */
+typedef struct { int preload; } fpu_switch_t;
+
+static inline fpu_switch_t switch_fpu_prepare(struct task_struct *old, struct task_struct *new, int cpu)
+{
+	fpu_switch_t fpu;
+
+	/*
+	 * If the task has used the math, pre-load the FPU on xsave processors
+	 * or if the past 5 consecutive context-switches used math.
+	 */
+	fpu.preload = tsk_used_math(new) &&
+		      (use_eager_fpu() || new->thread.fpu_counter > 5);
+
+	if (__thread_has_fpu(old)) {
+		if (!__save_init_fpu(old))
+			task_disable_lazy_fpu_restore(old);
+		else
+			old->thread.fpu.last_cpu = cpu;
+
+		/* But leave fpu_owner_task! */
+		old->thread.fpu.has_fpu = 0;
+
+		/* Don't change CR0.TS if we just switch! */
+		if (fpu.preload) {
+			new->thread.fpu_counter++;
+			__thread_set_has_fpu(new);
+			prefetch(new->thread.fpu.state);
+		} else if (!use_eager_fpu())
+			stts();
+	} else {
+		old->thread.fpu_counter = 0;
+		task_disable_lazy_fpu_restore(old);
+		if (fpu.preload) {
+			new->thread.fpu_counter++;
+			if (fpu_lazy_restore(new, cpu))
+				fpu.preload = 0;
+			else
+				prefetch(new->thread.fpu.state);
+			__thread_fpu_begin(new);
+		}
+	}
+	return fpu;
+}
+
+/*
+ * By the time this gets called, we've already cleared CR0.TS and
+ * given the process the FPU if we are going to preload the FPU
+ * state - all we need to do is to conditionally restore the register
+ * state itself.
+ */
+static inline void switch_fpu_finish(struct task_struct *new, fpu_switch_t fpu)
+{
+	if (fpu.preload) {
+		if (unlikely(restore_fpu_checking(new)))
+			fpu_reset_state(new);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Signal frame handlers...
+ */
+extern int save_xstate_sig(void __user *buf, void __user *fx, int size);
+extern int __restore_xstate_sig(void __user *buf, void __user *fx, int size);
+
+static inline int xstate_sigframe_size(void)
+{
+	return use_xsave() ? xstate_size + FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2_SIZE : xstate_size;
+}
+
+static inline int restore_xstate_sig(void __user *buf, int ia32_frame)
+{
+	void __user *buf_fx = buf;
+	int size = xstate_sigframe_size();
+
+	if (ia32_frame && use_fxsr()) {
+		buf_fx = buf + sizeof(struct i387_fsave_struct);
+		size += sizeof(struct i387_fsave_struct);
+	}
+
+	return __restore_xstate_sig(buf, buf_fx, size);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Needs to be preemption-safe.
+ *
+ * NOTE! user_fpu_begin() must be used only immediately before restoring
+ * the save state. It does not do any saving/restoring on its own. In
+ * lazy FPU mode, it is just an optimization to avoid a #NM exception,
+ * the task can lose the FPU right after preempt_enable().
+ */
+static inline void user_fpu_begin(void)
+{
+	preempt_disable();
+	if (!user_has_fpu())
+		__thread_fpu_begin(current);
+	preempt_enable();
+}
+
+static inline void __save_fpu(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	if (use_xsave()) {
+		if (unlikely(system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING))
+			xsave_state_booting(&tsk->thread.fpu.state->xsave, -1);
+		else
+			xsave_state(&tsk->thread.fpu.state->xsave, -1);
+	} else
+		fpu_fxsave(&tsk->thread.fpu);
+}
+
+/*
+ * i387 state interaction
+ */
+static inline unsigned short get_fpu_cwd(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	if (cpu_has_fxsr) {
+		return tsk->thread.fpu.state->fxsave.cwd;
+	} else {
+		return (unsigned short)tsk->thread.fpu.state->fsave.cwd;
+	}
+}
+
+static inline unsigned short get_fpu_swd(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	if (cpu_has_fxsr) {
+		return tsk->thread.fpu.state->fxsave.swd;
+	} else {
+		return (unsigned short)tsk->thread.fpu.state->fsave.swd;
+	}
+}
+
+static inline unsigned short get_fpu_mxcsr(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	if (cpu_has_xmm) {
+		return tsk->thread.fpu.state->fxsave.mxcsr;
+	} else {
+		return MXCSR_DEFAULT;
+	}
+}
+
+static bool fpu_allocated(struct fpu *fpu)
+{
+	return fpu->state != NULL;
+}
+
+static inline int fpu_alloc(struct fpu *fpu)
+{
+	if (fpu_allocated(fpu))
+		return 0;
+	fpu->state = kmem_cache_alloc(task_xstate_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!fpu->state)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	WARN_ON((unsigned long)fpu->state & 15);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void fpu_free(struct fpu *fpu)
+{
+	if (fpu->state) {
+		kmem_cache_free(task_xstate_cachep, fpu->state);
+		fpu->state = NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+static inline void fpu_copy(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src)
+{
+	if (use_eager_fpu()) {
+		memset(&dst->thread.fpu.state->xsave, 0, xstate_size);
+		__save_fpu(dst);
+	} else {
+		struct fpu *dfpu = &dst->thread.fpu;
+		struct fpu *sfpu = &src->thread.fpu;
+
+		unlazy_fpu(src);
+		memcpy(dfpu->state, sfpu->state, xstate_size);
+	}
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long
+alloc_mathframe(unsigned long sp, int ia32_frame, unsigned long *buf_fx,
+		unsigned long *size)
+{
+	unsigned long frame_size = xstate_sigframe_size();
+
+	*buf_fx = sp = round_down(sp - frame_size, 64);
+	if (ia32_frame && use_fxsr()) {
+		frame_size += sizeof(struct i387_fsave_struct);
+		sp -= sizeof(struct i387_fsave_struct);
+	}
+
+	*size = frame_size;
+	return sp;
+}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/frame.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/frame.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3b629f47e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/frame.h
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+#include <asm/dwarf2.h>
+
+/* The annotation hides the frame from the unwinder and makes it look
+   like a ordinary ebp save/restore. This avoids some special cases for
+   frame pointer later */
+#ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
+	.macro FRAME
+	__ASM_SIZE(push,_cfi)	%__ASM_REG(bp)
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET		__ASM_REG(bp), 0
+	__ASM_SIZE(mov)		%__ASM_REG(sp), %__ASM_REG(bp)
+	.endm
+	.macro ENDFRAME
+	__ASM_SIZE(pop,_cfi)	%__ASM_REG(bp)
+	CFI_RESTORE		__ASM_REG(bp)
+	.endm
+#else
+	.macro FRAME
+	.endm
+	.macro ENDFRAME
+	.endm
+#endif
+
+#endif  /*  __ASSEMBLY__  */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/ftrace.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/ftrace.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f45acad3c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/ftrace.h
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_FTRACE_H
+#define _ASM_X86_FTRACE_H
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
+#ifdef CC_USING_FENTRY
+# define MCOUNT_ADDR		((long)(__fentry__))
+#else
+# define MCOUNT_ADDR		((long)(mcount))
+#endif
+#define MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE	5 /* sizeof mcount call */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
+#define ARCH_SUPPORTS_FTRACE_OPS 1
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+extern void mcount(void);
+extern atomic_t modifying_ftrace_code;
+extern void __fentry__(void);
+
+static inline unsigned long ftrace_call_adjust(unsigned long addr)
+{
+	/*
+	 * addr is the address of the mcount call instruction.
+	 * recordmcount does the necessary offset calculation.
+	 */
+	return addr;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
+
+struct dyn_arch_ftrace {
+	/* No extra data needed for x86 */
+};
+
+int ftrace_int3_handler(struct pt_regs *regs);
+
+#define FTRACE_GRAPH_TRAMP_ADDR FTRACE_GRAPH_ADDR
+
+#endif /*  CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */
+
+
+#if !defined(__ASSEMBLY__) && !defined(COMPILE_OFFSETS)
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS) && defined(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION)
+#include <asm/compat.h>
+
+/*
+ * Because ia32 syscalls do not map to x86_64 syscall numbers
+ * this screws up the trace output when tracing a ia32 task.
+ * Instead of reporting bogus syscalls, just do not trace them.
+ *
+ * If the user realy wants these, then they should use the
+ * raw syscall tracepoints with filtering.
+ */
+#define ARCH_TRACE_IGNORE_COMPAT_SYSCALLS 1
+static inline bool arch_trace_is_compat_syscall(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	if (is_compat_task())
+		return true;
+	return false;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS && CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION */
+#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__  && !COMPILE_OFFSETS */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_FTRACE_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/futex.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/futex.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b4c1f5453
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/futex.h
@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_FUTEX_H
+#define _ASM_X86_FUTEX_H
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+
+#include <linux/futex.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+#include <asm/errno.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/smap.h>
+
+#define __futex_atomic_op1(insn, ret, oldval, uaddr, oparg)	\
+	asm volatile("\t" ASM_STAC "\n"				\
+		     "1:\t" insn "\n"				\
+		     "2:\t" ASM_CLAC "\n"			\
+		     "\t.section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"		\
+		     "3:\tmov\t%3, %1\n"			\
+		     "\tjmp\t2b\n"				\
+		     "\t.previous\n"				\
+		     _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b)			\
+		     : "=r" (oldval), "=r" (ret), "+m" (*uaddr)	\
+		     : "i" (-EFAULT), "0" (oparg), "1" (0))
+
+#define __futex_atomic_op2(insn, ret, oldval, uaddr, oparg)	\
+	asm volatile("\t" ASM_STAC "\n"				\
+		     "1:\tmovl	%2, %0\n"			\
+		     "\tmovl\t%0, %3\n"				\
+		     "\t" insn "\n"				\
+		     "2:\t" LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchgl %3, %2\n"	\
+		     "\tjnz\t1b\n"				\
+		     "3:\t" ASM_CLAC "\n"			\
+		     "\t.section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"		\
+		     "4:\tmov\t%5, %1\n"			\
+		     "\tjmp\t3b\n"				\
+		     "\t.previous\n"				\
+		     _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 4b)			\
+		     _ASM_EXTABLE(2b, 4b)			\
+		     : "=&a" (oldval), "=&r" (ret),		\
+		       "+m" (*uaddr), "=&r" (tem)		\
+		     : "r" (oparg), "i" (-EFAULT), "1" (0))
+
+static inline int futex_atomic_op_inuser(int encoded_op, u32 __user *uaddr)
+{
+	int op = (encoded_op >> 28) & 7;
+	int cmp = (encoded_op >> 24) & 15;
+	int oparg = (encoded_op << 8) >> 20;
+	int cmparg = (encoded_op << 20) >> 20;
+	int oldval = 0, ret, tem;
+
+	if (encoded_op & (FUTEX_OP_OPARG_SHIFT << 28))
+		oparg = 1 << oparg;
+
+	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, uaddr, sizeof(u32)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	pagefault_disable();
+
+	switch (op) {
+	case FUTEX_OP_SET:
+		__futex_atomic_op1("xchgl %0, %2", ret, oldval, uaddr, oparg);
+		break;
+	case FUTEX_OP_ADD:
+		__futex_atomic_op1(LOCK_PREFIX "xaddl %0, %2", ret, oldval,
+				   uaddr, oparg);
+		break;
+	case FUTEX_OP_OR:
+		__futex_atomic_op2("orl %4, %3", ret, oldval, uaddr, oparg);
+		break;
+	case FUTEX_OP_ANDN:
+		__futex_atomic_op2("andl %4, %3", ret, oldval, uaddr, ~oparg);
+		break;
+	case FUTEX_OP_XOR:
+		__futex_atomic_op2("xorl %4, %3", ret, oldval, uaddr, oparg);
+		break;
+	default:
+		ret = -ENOSYS;
+	}
+
+	pagefault_enable();
+
+	if (!ret) {
+		switch (cmp) {
+		case FUTEX_OP_CMP_EQ:
+			ret = (oldval == cmparg);
+			break;
+		case FUTEX_OP_CMP_NE:
+			ret = (oldval != cmparg);
+			break;
+		case FUTEX_OP_CMP_LT:
+			ret = (oldval < cmparg);
+			break;
+		case FUTEX_OP_CMP_GE:
+			ret = (oldval >= cmparg);
+			break;
+		case FUTEX_OP_CMP_LE:
+			ret = (oldval <= cmparg);
+			break;
+		case FUTEX_OP_CMP_GT:
+			ret = (oldval > cmparg);
+			break;
+		default:
+			ret = -ENOSYS;
+		}
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static inline int futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic(u32 *uval, u32 __user *uaddr,
+						u32 oldval, u32 newval)
+{
+	return user_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic(uval, uaddr, oldval, newval);
+}
+
+#endif
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_FUTEX_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/gart.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/gart.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..156cd5d18
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/gart.h
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_GART_H
+#define _ASM_X86_GART_H
+
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+
+extern void set_up_gart_resume(u32, u32);
+
+extern int fallback_aper_order;
+extern int fallback_aper_force;
+extern int fix_aperture;
+
+/* PTE bits. */
+#define GPTE_VALID	1
+#define GPTE_COHERENT	2
+
+/* Aperture control register bits. */
+#define GARTEN		(1<<0)
+#define DISGARTCPU	(1<<4)
+#define DISGARTIO	(1<<5)
+#define DISTLBWALKPRB	(1<<6)
+
+/* GART cache control register bits. */
+#define INVGART		(1<<0)
+#define GARTPTEERR	(1<<1)
+
+/* K8 On-cpu GART registers */
+#define AMD64_GARTAPERTURECTL	0x90
+#define AMD64_GARTAPERTUREBASE	0x94
+#define AMD64_GARTTABLEBASE	0x98
+#define AMD64_GARTCACHECTL	0x9c
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_GART_IOMMU
+extern int gart_iommu_aperture;
+extern int gart_iommu_aperture_allowed;
+extern int gart_iommu_aperture_disabled;
+
+extern void early_gart_iommu_check(void);
+extern int gart_iommu_init(void);
+extern void __init gart_parse_options(char *);
+extern int gart_iommu_hole_init(void);
+
+#else
+#define gart_iommu_aperture            0
+#define gart_iommu_aperture_allowed    0
+#define gart_iommu_aperture_disabled   1
+
+static inline void early_gart_iommu_check(void)
+{
+}
+static inline void gart_parse_options(char *options)
+{
+}
+static inline int gart_iommu_hole_init(void)
+{
+	return -ENODEV;
+}
+#endif
+
+extern int agp_amd64_init(void);
+
+static inline void gart_set_size_and_enable(struct pci_dev *dev, u32 order)
+{
+	u32 ctl;
+
+	/*
+	 * Don't enable translation but enable GART IO and CPU accesses.
+	 * Also, set DISTLBWALKPRB since GART tables memory is UC.
+	 */
+	ctl = order << 1;
+
+	pci_write_config_dword(dev, AMD64_GARTAPERTURECTL, ctl);
+}
+
+static inline void enable_gart_translation(struct pci_dev *dev, u64 addr)
+{
+	u32 tmp, ctl;
+
+	/* address of the mappings table */
+	addr >>= 12;
+	tmp = (u32) addr<<4;
+	tmp &= ~0xf;
+	pci_write_config_dword(dev, AMD64_GARTTABLEBASE, tmp);
+
+	/* Enable GART translation for this hammer. */
+	pci_read_config_dword(dev, AMD64_GARTAPERTURECTL, &ctl);
+	ctl |= GARTEN | DISTLBWALKPRB;
+	ctl &= ~(DISGARTCPU | DISGARTIO);
+	pci_write_config_dword(dev, AMD64_GARTAPERTURECTL, ctl);
+}
+
+static inline int aperture_valid(u64 aper_base, u32 aper_size, u32 min_size)
+{
+	if (!aper_base)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (aper_base + aper_size > 0x100000000ULL) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "Aperture beyond 4GB. Ignoring.\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+	if (e820_any_mapped(aper_base, aper_base + aper_size, E820_RAM)) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "Aperture pointing to e820 RAM. Ignoring.\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+	if (aper_size < min_size) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "Aperture too small (%d MB) than (%d MB)\n",
+				 aper_size>>20, min_size>>20);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_GART_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/genapic.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/genapic.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4b8b98fa7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/genapic.h
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+#include <asm/apic.h>
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/geode.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/geode.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7cd73552a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/geode.h
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/*
+ * AMD Geode definitions
+ * Copyright (C) 2006, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_GEODE_H
+#define _ASM_X86_GEODE_H
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/cs5535.h>
+
+static inline int is_geode_gx(void)
+{
+	return ((boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_NSC) &&
+		(boot_cpu_data.x86 == 5) &&
+		(boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 5));
+}
+
+static inline int is_geode_lx(void)
+{
+	return ((boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) &&
+		(boot_cpu_data.x86 == 5) &&
+		(boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 10));
+}
+
+static inline int is_geode(void)
+{
+	return (is_geode_gx() || is_geode_lx());
+}
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_GEODE_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/gpio.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/gpio.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b3799d88f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/gpio.h
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+#ifndef __LINUX_GPIO_H
+#warning Include linux/gpio.h instead of asm/gpio.h
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/hardirq.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/hardirq.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0f5fb6b65
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/hardirq.h
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_HARDIRQ_H
+#define _ASM_X86_HARDIRQ_H
+
+#include <linux/threads.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+
+typedef struct {
+	unsigned int __softirq_pending;
+	unsigned int __nmi_count;	/* arch dependent */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+	unsigned int apic_timer_irqs;	/* arch dependent */
+	unsigned int irq_spurious_count;
+	unsigned int icr_read_retry_count;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM
+	unsigned int kvm_posted_intr_ipis;
+#endif
+	unsigned int x86_platform_ipis;	/* arch dependent */
+	unsigned int apic_perf_irqs;
+	unsigned int apic_irq_work_irqs;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	unsigned int irq_resched_count;
+	unsigned int irq_call_count;
+	/*
+	 * irq_tlb_count is double-counted in irq_call_count, so it must be
+	 * subtracted from irq_call_count when displaying irq_call_count
+	 */
+	unsigned int irq_tlb_count;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_THERMAL_VECTOR
+	unsigned int irq_thermal_count;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_THRESHOLD
+	unsigned int irq_threshold_count;
+#endif
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) || defined(CONFIG_XEN)
+	unsigned int irq_hv_callback_count;
+#endif
+} ____cacheline_aligned irq_cpustat_t;
+
+DECLARE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(irq_cpustat_t, irq_stat);
+
+#define __ARCH_IRQ_STAT
+
+#define inc_irq_stat(member)	this_cpu_inc(irq_stat.member)
+
+#define local_softirq_pending()	this_cpu_read(irq_stat.__softirq_pending)
+
+#define __ARCH_SET_SOFTIRQ_PENDING
+
+#define set_softirq_pending(x)	\
+		this_cpu_write(irq_stat.__softirq_pending, (x))
+#define or_softirq_pending(x)	this_cpu_or(irq_stat.__softirq_pending, (x))
+
+extern void ack_bad_irq(unsigned int irq);
+
+extern u64 arch_irq_stat_cpu(unsigned int cpu);
+#define arch_irq_stat_cpu	arch_irq_stat_cpu
+
+extern u64 arch_irq_stat(void);
+#define arch_irq_stat		arch_irq_stat
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_HARDIRQ_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/highmem.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/highmem.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..04e9d0231
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/highmem.h
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+/*
+ * highmem.h: virtual kernel memory mappings for high memory
+ *
+ * Used in CONFIG_HIGHMEM systems for memory pages which
+ * are not addressable by direct kernel virtual addresses.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1999 Gerhard Wichert, Siemens AG
+ *		      Gerhard.Wichert@pdb.siemens.de
+ *
+ *
+ * Redesigned the x86 32-bit VM architecture to deal with
+ * up to 16 Terabyte physical memory. With current x86 CPUs
+ * we now support up to 64 Gigabytes physical RAM.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1999 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_HIGHMEM_H
+#define _ASM_X86_HIGHMEM_H
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/threads.h>
+#include <asm/kmap_types.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/paravirt.h>
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+
+/* declarations for highmem.c */
+extern unsigned long highstart_pfn, highend_pfn;
+
+/*
+ * Right now we initialize only a single pte table. It can be extended
+ * easily, subsequent pte tables have to be allocated in one physical
+ * chunk of RAM.
+ */
+/*
+ * Ordering is:
+ *
+ * high memory on:			              high_memory off:
+ *    FIXADDR_TOP                                        FIXADDR_TOP
+ *        fixed addresses                                    fixed addresses
+ *    FIXADDR_START                                      FIXADDR_START
+ *        temp fixed addresses/persistent kmap area      VMALLOC_END
+ *    PKMAP_BASE                                             temp fixed addresses/vmalloc area
+ *    VMALLOC_END                                        VMALLOC_START
+ *        vmalloc area                                   high_memory
+ *    VMALLOC_START
+ *    high_memory
+ *
+ * The temp fixed area is only used during boot for early_ioremap(), and
+ * it is unused when the ioremap() is functional. vmalloc/pkmap area become
+ * available after early boot so the temp fixed area is available for re-use.
+ */
+#define LAST_PKMAP_MASK (LAST_PKMAP-1)
+#define PKMAP_NR(virt)  ((virt-PKMAP_BASE) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
+#define PKMAP_ADDR(nr)  (PKMAP_BASE + ((nr) << PAGE_SHIFT))
+
+extern void *kmap_high(struct page *page);
+extern void kunmap_high(struct page *page);
+
+void *kmap(struct page *page);
+void kunmap(struct page *page);
+
+void *kmap_atomic_prot(struct page *page, pgprot_t prot);
+void *kmap_atomic(struct page *page);
+void __kunmap_atomic(void *kvaddr);
+void *kmap_atomic_pfn(unsigned long pfn);
+void *kmap_atomic_prot_pfn(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot);
+struct page *kmap_atomic_to_page(void *ptr);
+
+#define flush_cache_kmaps()	do { } while (0)
+
+extern void add_highpages_with_active_regions(int nid, unsigned long start_pfn,
+					unsigned long end_pfn);
+
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_HIGHMEM_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/hpet.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/hpet.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..36f712594
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/hpet.h
@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_HPET_H
+#define _ASM_X86_HPET_H
+
+#include <linux/msi.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HPET_TIMER
+
+#define HPET_MMAP_SIZE		1024
+
+#define HPET_ID			0x000
+#define HPET_PERIOD		0x004
+#define HPET_CFG		0x010
+#define HPET_STATUS		0x020
+#define HPET_COUNTER		0x0f0
+
+#define HPET_Tn_CFG(n)		(0x100 + 0x20 * n)
+#define HPET_Tn_CMP(n)		(0x108 + 0x20 * n)
+#define HPET_Tn_ROUTE(n)	(0x110 + 0x20 * n)
+
+#define HPET_T0_CFG		0x100
+#define HPET_T0_CMP		0x108
+#define HPET_T0_ROUTE		0x110
+#define HPET_T1_CFG		0x120
+#define HPET_T1_CMP		0x128
+#define HPET_T1_ROUTE		0x130
+#define HPET_T2_CFG		0x140
+#define HPET_T2_CMP		0x148
+#define HPET_T2_ROUTE		0x150
+
+#define HPET_ID_REV		0x000000ff
+#define HPET_ID_NUMBER		0x00001f00
+#define HPET_ID_64BIT		0x00002000
+#define HPET_ID_LEGSUP		0x00008000
+#define HPET_ID_VENDOR		0xffff0000
+#define	HPET_ID_NUMBER_SHIFT	8
+#define HPET_ID_VENDOR_SHIFT	16
+
+#define HPET_CFG_ENABLE		0x001
+#define HPET_CFG_LEGACY		0x002
+#define	HPET_LEGACY_8254	2
+#define	HPET_LEGACY_RTC		8
+
+#define HPET_TN_LEVEL		0x0002
+#define HPET_TN_ENABLE		0x0004
+#define HPET_TN_PERIODIC	0x0008
+#define HPET_TN_PERIODIC_CAP	0x0010
+#define HPET_TN_64BIT_CAP	0x0020
+#define HPET_TN_SETVAL		0x0040
+#define HPET_TN_32BIT		0x0100
+#define HPET_TN_ROUTE		0x3e00
+#define HPET_TN_FSB		0x4000
+#define HPET_TN_FSB_CAP		0x8000
+#define HPET_TN_ROUTE_SHIFT	9
+
+/* Max HPET Period is 10^8 femto sec as in HPET spec */
+#define HPET_MAX_PERIOD		100000000UL
+/*
+ * Min HPET period is 10^5 femto sec just for safety. If it is less than this,
+ * then 32 bit HPET counter wrapsaround in less than 0.5 sec.
+ */
+#define HPET_MIN_PERIOD		100000UL
+
+/* hpet memory map physical address */
+extern unsigned long hpet_address;
+extern unsigned long force_hpet_address;
+extern int boot_hpet_disable;
+extern u8 hpet_blockid;
+extern int hpet_force_user;
+extern u8 hpet_msi_disable;
+extern int is_hpet_enabled(void);
+extern int hpet_enable(void);
+extern void hpet_disable(void);
+extern unsigned int hpet_readl(unsigned int a);
+extern void force_hpet_resume(void);
+
+struct irq_data;
+extern void hpet_msi_unmask(struct irq_data *data);
+extern void hpet_msi_mask(struct irq_data *data);
+struct hpet_dev;
+extern void hpet_msi_write(struct hpet_dev *hdev, struct msi_msg *msg);
+extern void hpet_msi_read(struct hpet_dev *hdev, struct msi_msg *msg);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
+extern int default_setup_hpet_msi(unsigned int irq, unsigned int id);
+#else
+static inline int default_setup_hpet_msi(unsigned int irq, unsigned int id)
+{
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HPET_EMULATE_RTC
+
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+
+typedef irqreturn_t (*rtc_irq_handler)(int interrupt, void *cookie);
+extern int hpet_mask_rtc_irq_bit(unsigned long bit_mask);
+extern int hpet_set_rtc_irq_bit(unsigned long bit_mask);
+extern int hpet_set_alarm_time(unsigned char hrs, unsigned char min,
+			       unsigned char sec);
+extern int hpet_set_periodic_freq(unsigned long freq);
+extern int hpet_rtc_dropped_irq(void);
+extern int hpet_rtc_timer_init(void);
+extern irqreturn_t hpet_rtc_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
+extern int hpet_register_irq_handler(rtc_irq_handler handler);
+extern void hpet_unregister_irq_handler(rtc_irq_handler handler);
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_HPET_EMULATE_RTC */
+
+#else /* CONFIG_HPET_TIMER */
+
+static inline int hpet_enable(void) { return 0; }
+static inline int is_hpet_enabled(void) { return 0; }
+#define hpet_readl(a) 0
+#define default_setup_hpet_msi	NULL
+
+#endif
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_HPET_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/hugetlb.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/hugetlb.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..68c05398b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/hugetlb.h
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_HUGETLB_H
+#define _ASM_X86_HUGETLB_H
+
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm-generic/hugetlb.h>
+
+
+static inline int is_hugepage_only_range(struct mm_struct *mm,
+					 unsigned long addr,
+					 unsigned long len) {
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * If the arch doesn't supply something else, assume that hugepage
+ * size aligned regions are ok without further preparation.
+ */
+static inline int prepare_hugepage_range(struct file *file,
+			unsigned long addr, unsigned long len)
+{
+	struct hstate *h = hstate_file(file);
+	if (len & ~huge_page_mask(h))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (addr & ~huge_page_mask(h))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void hugetlb_prefault_arch_hook(struct mm_struct *mm) {
+}
+
+static inline void hugetlb_free_pgd_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
+					  unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
+					  unsigned long floor,
+					  unsigned long ceiling)
+{
+	free_pgd_range(tlb, addr, end, floor, ceiling);
+}
+
+static inline void set_huge_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+				   pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
+{
+	set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte);
+}
+
+static inline pte_t huge_ptep_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm,
+					    unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
+{
+	return ptep_get_and_clear(mm, addr, ptep);
+}
+
+static inline void huge_ptep_clear_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+					 unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
+{
+	ptep_clear_flush(vma, addr, ptep);
+}
+
+static inline int huge_pte_none(pte_t pte)
+{
+	return pte_none(pte);
+}
+
+static inline pte_t huge_pte_wrprotect(pte_t pte)
+{
+	return pte_wrprotect(pte);
+}
+
+static inline void huge_ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm,
+					   unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
+{
+	ptep_set_wrprotect(mm, addr, ptep);
+}
+
+static inline int huge_ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+					     unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep,
+					     pte_t pte, int dirty)
+{
+	return ptep_set_access_flags(vma, addr, ptep, pte, dirty);
+}
+
+static inline pte_t huge_ptep_get(pte_t *ptep)
+{
+	return *ptep;
+}
+
+static inline int arch_prepare_hugepage(struct page *page)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void arch_release_hugepage(struct page *page)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void arch_clear_hugepage_flags(struct page *page)
+{
+}
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_HUGETLB_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/hw_breakpoint.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/hw_breakpoint.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6c98be864
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/hw_breakpoint.h
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+#ifndef	_I386_HW_BREAKPOINT_H
+#define	_I386_HW_BREAKPOINT_H
+
+#include <uapi/asm/hw_breakpoint.h>
+
+#define	__ARCH_HW_BREAKPOINT_H
+
+/*
+ * The name should probably be something dealt in
+ * a higher level. While dealing with the user
+ * (display/resolving)
+ */
+struct arch_hw_breakpoint {
+	unsigned long	address;
+	unsigned long	mask;
+	u8		len;
+	u8		type;
+};
+
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+
+/* Available HW breakpoint length encodings */
+#define X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_X		0x40
+#define X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_1		0x40
+#define X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_2		0x44
+#define X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4		0x4c
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+#define X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_8		0x48
+#endif
+
+/* Available HW breakpoint type encodings */
+
+/* trigger on instruction execute */
+#define X86_BREAKPOINT_EXECUTE	0x80
+/* trigger on memory write */
+#define X86_BREAKPOINT_WRITE	0x81
+/* trigger on memory read or write */
+#define X86_BREAKPOINT_RW	0x83
+
+/* Total number of available HW breakpoint registers */
+#define HBP_NUM 4
+
+static inline int hw_breakpoint_slots(int type)
+{
+	return HBP_NUM;
+}
+
+struct perf_event;
+struct pmu;
+
+extern int arch_check_bp_in_kernelspace(struct perf_event *bp);
+extern int arch_validate_hwbkpt_settings(struct perf_event *bp);
+extern int hw_breakpoint_exceptions_notify(struct notifier_block *unused,
+					   unsigned long val, void *data);
+
+
+int arch_install_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp);
+void arch_uninstall_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp);
+void hw_breakpoint_pmu_read(struct perf_event *bp);
+void hw_breakpoint_pmu_unthrottle(struct perf_event *bp);
+
+extern void
+arch_fill_perf_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp);
+
+unsigned long encode_dr7(int drnum, unsigned int len, unsigned int type);
+int decode_dr7(unsigned long dr7, int bpnum, unsigned *len, unsigned *type);
+
+extern int arch_bp_generic_fields(int x86_len, int x86_type,
+				  int *gen_len, int *gen_type);
+
+extern struct pmu perf_ops_bp;
+
+#endif	/* _I386_HW_BREAKPOINT_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/hw_irq.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/hw_irq.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e9571ddab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/hw_irq.h
@@ -0,0 +1,197 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_HW_IRQ_H
+#define _ASM_X86_HW_IRQ_H
+
+/*
+ * (C) 1992, 1993 Linus Torvalds, (C) 1997 Ingo Molnar
+ *
+ * moved some of the old arch/i386/kernel/irq.h to here. VY
+ *
+ * IRQ/IPI changes taken from work by Thomas Radke
+ * <tomsoft@informatik.tu-chemnitz.de>
+ *
+ * hacked by Andi Kleen for x86-64.
+ * unified by tglx
+ */
+
+#include <asm/irq_vectors.h>
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/profile.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+
+#include <linux/atomic.h>
+#include <asm/irq.h>
+#include <asm/sections.h>
+
+/* Interrupt handlers registered during init_IRQ */
+extern asmlinkage void apic_timer_interrupt(void);
+extern asmlinkage void x86_platform_ipi(void);
+extern asmlinkage void kvm_posted_intr_ipi(void);
+extern asmlinkage void error_interrupt(void);
+extern asmlinkage void irq_work_interrupt(void);
+
+extern asmlinkage void spurious_interrupt(void);
+extern asmlinkage void thermal_interrupt(void);
+extern asmlinkage void reschedule_interrupt(void);
+
+extern asmlinkage void invalidate_interrupt(void);
+extern asmlinkage void invalidate_interrupt0(void);
+extern asmlinkage void invalidate_interrupt1(void);
+extern asmlinkage void invalidate_interrupt2(void);
+extern asmlinkage void invalidate_interrupt3(void);
+extern asmlinkage void invalidate_interrupt4(void);
+extern asmlinkage void invalidate_interrupt5(void);
+extern asmlinkage void invalidate_interrupt6(void);
+extern asmlinkage void invalidate_interrupt7(void);
+extern asmlinkage void invalidate_interrupt8(void);
+extern asmlinkage void invalidate_interrupt9(void);
+extern asmlinkage void invalidate_interrupt10(void);
+extern asmlinkage void invalidate_interrupt11(void);
+extern asmlinkage void invalidate_interrupt12(void);
+extern asmlinkage void invalidate_interrupt13(void);
+extern asmlinkage void invalidate_interrupt14(void);
+extern asmlinkage void invalidate_interrupt15(void);
+extern asmlinkage void invalidate_interrupt16(void);
+extern asmlinkage void invalidate_interrupt17(void);
+extern asmlinkage void invalidate_interrupt18(void);
+extern asmlinkage void invalidate_interrupt19(void);
+extern asmlinkage void invalidate_interrupt20(void);
+extern asmlinkage void invalidate_interrupt21(void);
+extern asmlinkage void invalidate_interrupt22(void);
+extern asmlinkage void invalidate_interrupt23(void);
+extern asmlinkage void invalidate_interrupt24(void);
+extern asmlinkage void invalidate_interrupt25(void);
+extern asmlinkage void invalidate_interrupt26(void);
+extern asmlinkage void invalidate_interrupt27(void);
+extern asmlinkage void invalidate_interrupt28(void);
+extern asmlinkage void invalidate_interrupt29(void);
+extern asmlinkage void invalidate_interrupt30(void);
+extern asmlinkage void invalidate_interrupt31(void);
+
+extern asmlinkage void irq_move_cleanup_interrupt(void);
+extern asmlinkage void reboot_interrupt(void);
+extern asmlinkage void threshold_interrupt(void);
+
+extern asmlinkage void call_function_interrupt(void);
+extern asmlinkage void call_function_single_interrupt(void);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
+/* Interrupt handlers registered during init_IRQ */
+extern void trace_apic_timer_interrupt(void);
+extern void trace_x86_platform_ipi(void);
+extern void trace_error_interrupt(void);
+extern void trace_irq_work_interrupt(void);
+extern void trace_spurious_interrupt(void);
+extern void trace_thermal_interrupt(void);
+extern void trace_reschedule_interrupt(void);
+extern void trace_threshold_interrupt(void);
+extern void trace_call_function_interrupt(void);
+extern void trace_call_function_single_interrupt(void);
+#define trace_irq_move_cleanup_interrupt  irq_move_cleanup_interrupt
+#define trace_reboot_interrupt  reboot_interrupt
+#define trace_kvm_posted_intr_ipi kvm_posted_intr_ipi
+#endif /* CONFIG_TRACING */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP
+/* Intel specific interrupt remapping information */
+struct irq_2_iommu {
+	struct intel_iommu *iommu;
+	u16 irte_index;
+	u16 sub_handle;
+	u8  irte_mask;
+};
+
+/* AMD specific interrupt remapping information */
+struct irq_2_irte {
+	u16 devid; /* Device ID for IRTE table */
+	u16 index; /* Index into IRTE table*/
+};
+#endif	/* CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP */
+
+#ifdef	CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+struct irq_data;
+
+struct irq_cfg {
+	cpumask_var_t		domain;
+	cpumask_var_t		old_domain;
+	u8			vector;
+	u8			move_in_progress : 1;
+#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP
+	u8			remapped : 1;
+	union {
+		struct irq_2_iommu irq_2_iommu;
+		struct irq_2_irte  irq_2_irte;
+	};
+#endif
+	union {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+		struct {
+			struct list_head	irq_2_pin;
+		};
+#endif
+	};
+};
+
+extern struct irq_cfg *irq_cfg(unsigned int irq);
+extern struct irq_cfg *irqd_cfg(struct irq_data *irq_data);
+extern struct irq_cfg *alloc_irq_and_cfg_at(unsigned int at, int node);
+extern void lock_vector_lock(void);
+extern void unlock_vector_lock(void);
+extern int assign_irq_vector(int, struct irq_cfg *, const struct cpumask *);
+extern void clear_irq_vector(int irq, struct irq_cfg *cfg);
+extern void setup_vector_irq(int cpu);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+extern void send_cleanup_vector(struct irq_cfg *);
+extern void irq_complete_move(struct irq_cfg *cfg);
+#else
+static inline void send_cleanup_vector(struct irq_cfg *c) { }
+static inline void irq_complete_move(struct irq_cfg *c) { }
+#endif
+
+extern int apic_retrigger_irq(struct irq_data *data);
+extern void apic_ack_edge(struct irq_data *data);
+extern int apic_set_affinity(struct irq_data *data, const struct cpumask *mask,
+			     unsigned int *dest_id);
+#else	/*  CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
+static inline void lock_vector_lock(void) {}
+static inline void unlock_vector_lock(void) {}
+#endif	/* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
+
+/* Statistics */
+extern atomic_t irq_err_count;
+extern atomic_t irq_mis_count;
+
+/* EISA */
+extern void eisa_set_level_irq(unsigned int irq);
+
+/* SMP */
+extern __visible void smp_apic_timer_interrupt(struct pt_regs *);
+extern __visible void smp_spurious_interrupt(struct pt_regs *);
+extern __visible void smp_x86_platform_ipi(struct pt_regs *);
+extern __visible void smp_error_interrupt(struct pt_regs *);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+extern asmlinkage void smp_irq_move_cleanup_interrupt(void);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+extern __visible void smp_reschedule_interrupt(struct pt_regs *);
+extern __visible void smp_call_function_interrupt(struct pt_regs *);
+extern __visible void smp_call_function_single_interrupt(struct pt_regs *);
+extern __visible void smp_invalidate_interrupt(struct pt_regs *);
+#endif
+
+extern char irq_entries_start[];
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
+#define trace_irq_entries_start irq_entries_start
+#endif
+
+#define VECTOR_UNDEFINED	(-1)
+#define VECTOR_RETRIGGERED	(-2)
+
+typedef int vector_irq_t[NR_VECTORS];
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(vector_irq_t, vector_irq);
+
+#endif /* !ASSEMBLY_ */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_HW_IRQ_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/hypertransport.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/hypertransport.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..334b1a885
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/hypertransport.h
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_HYPERTRANSPORT_H
+#define _ASM_X86_HYPERTRANSPORT_H
+
+/*
+ * Constants for x86 Hypertransport Interrupts.
+ */
+
+#define HT_IRQ_LOW_BASE			0xf8000000
+
+#define HT_IRQ_LOW_VECTOR_SHIFT		16
+#define HT_IRQ_LOW_VECTOR_MASK		0x00ff0000
+#define HT_IRQ_LOW_VECTOR(v)						\
+	(((v) << HT_IRQ_LOW_VECTOR_SHIFT) & HT_IRQ_LOW_VECTOR_MASK)
+
+#define HT_IRQ_LOW_DEST_ID_SHIFT	8
+#define HT_IRQ_LOW_DEST_ID_MASK		0x0000ff00
+#define HT_IRQ_LOW_DEST_ID(v)						\
+	(((v) << HT_IRQ_LOW_DEST_ID_SHIFT) & HT_IRQ_LOW_DEST_ID_MASK)
+
+#define HT_IRQ_LOW_DM_PHYSICAL		0x0000000
+#define HT_IRQ_LOW_DM_LOGICAL		0x0000040
+
+#define HT_IRQ_LOW_RQEOI_EDGE		0x0000000
+#define HT_IRQ_LOW_RQEOI_LEVEL		0x0000020
+
+
+#define HT_IRQ_LOW_MT_FIXED		0x0000000
+#define HT_IRQ_LOW_MT_ARBITRATED	0x0000004
+#define HT_IRQ_LOW_MT_SMI		0x0000008
+#define HT_IRQ_LOW_MT_NMI		0x000000c
+#define HT_IRQ_LOW_MT_INIT		0x0000010
+#define HT_IRQ_LOW_MT_STARTUP		0x0000014
+#define HT_IRQ_LOW_MT_EXTINT		0x0000018
+#define HT_IRQ_LOW_MT_LINT1		0x000008c
+#define HT_IRQ_LOW_MT_LINT0		0x0000098
+
+#define HT_IRQ_LOW_IRQ_MASKED		0x0000001
+
+
+#define HT_IRQ_HIGH_DEST_ID_SHIFT	0
+#define HT_IRQ_HIGH_DEST_ID_MASK	0x00ffffff
+#define HT_IRQ_HIGH_DEST_ID(v)						\
+	((((v) >> 8) << HT_IRQ_HIGH_DEST_ID_SHIFT) & HT_IRQ_HIGH_DEST_ID_MASK)
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_HYPERTRANSPORT_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/hypervisor.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/hypervisor.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..055ea9941
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/hypervisor.h
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008, VMware, Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
+ * NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for more
+ * details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ */
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_HYPERVISOR_H
+#define _ASM_X86_HYPERVISOR_H
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HYPERVISOR_GUEST
+
+#include <asm/kvm_para.h>
+#include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
+
+/*
+ * x86 hypervisor information
+ */
+struct hypervisor_x86 {
+	/* Hypervisor name */
+	const char	*name;
+
+	/* Detection routine */
+	uint32_t	(*detect)(void);
+
+	/* Adjust CPU feature bits (run once per CPU) */
+	void		(*set_cpu_features)(struct cpuinfo_x86 *);
+
+	/* Platform setup (run once per boot) */
+	void		(*init_platform)(void);
+
+	/* X2APIC detection (run once per boot) */
+	bool		(*x2apic_available)(void);
+};
+
+extern const struct hypervisor_x86 *x86_hyper;
+
+/* Recognized hypervisors */
+extern const struct hypervisor_x86 x86_hyper_vmware;
+extern const struct hypervisor_x86 x86_hyper_ms_hyperv;
+extern const struct hypervisor_x86 x86_hyper_xen;
+extern const struct hypervisor_x86 x86_hyper_kvm;
+
+extern void init_hypervisor(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
+extern void init_hypervisor_platform(void);
+extern bool hypervisor_x2apic_available(void);
+#else
+static inline void init_hypervisor(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) { }
+static inline void init_hypervisor_platform(void) { }
+static inline bool hypervisor_x2apic_available(void) { return false; }
+#endif /* CONFIG_HYPERVISOR_GUEST */
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_HYPERVISOR_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/i387.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/i387.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6eb6fcb83
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/i387.h
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 1994 Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ * Pentium III FXSR, SSE support
+ * General FPU state handling cleanups
+ *	Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000
+ * x86-64 work by Andi Kleen 2002
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_I387_H
+#define _ASM_X86_I387_H
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+
+struct pt_regs;
+struct user_i387_struct;
+
+extern int init_fpu(struct task_struct *child);
+extern void fpu_finit(struct fpu *fpu);
+extern int dump_fpu(struct pt_regs *, struct user_i387_struct *);
+extern void math_state_restore(void);
+
+extern bool irq_fpu_usable(void);
+
+/*
+ * Careful: __kernel_fpu_begin/end() must be called with preempt disabled
+ * and they don't touch the preempt state on their own.
+ * If you enable preemption after __kernel_fpu_begin(), preempt notifier
+ * should call the __kernel_fpu_end() to prevent the kernel/user FPU
+ * state from getting corrupted. KVM for example uses this model.
+ *
+ * All other cases use kernel_fpu_begin/end() which disable preemption
+ * during kernel FPU usage.
+ */
+extern void __kernel_fpu_begin(void);
+extern void __kernel_fpu_end(void);
+
+static inline void kernel_fpu_begin(void)
+{
+	preempt_disable();
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(!irq_fpu_usable());
+	__kernel_fpu_begin();
+}
+
+static inline void kernel_fpu_end(void)
+{
+	__kernel_fpu_end();
+	preempt_enable();
+}
+
+/* Must be called with preempt disabled */
+extern void kernel_fpu_disable(void);
+extern void kernel_fpu_enable(void);
+
+/*
+ * Some instructions like VIA's padlock instructions generate a spurious
+ * DNA fault but don't modify SSE registers. And these instructions
+ * get used from interrupt context as well. To prevent these kernel instructions
+ * in interrupt context interacting wrongly with other user/kernel fpu usage, we
+ * should use them only in the context of irq_ts_save/restore()
+ */
+static inline int irq_ts_save(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * If in process context and not atomic, we can take a spurious DNA fault.
+	 * Otherwise, doing clts() in process context requires disabling preemption
+	 * or some heavy lifting like kernel_fpu_begin()
+	 */
+	if (!in_atomic())
+		return 0;
+
+	if (read_cr0() & X86_CR0_TS) {
+		clts();
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void irq_ts_restore(int TS_state)
+{
+	if (TS_state)
+		stts();
+}
+
+/*
+ * The question "does this thread have fpu access?"
+ * is slightly racy, since preemption could come in
+ * and revoke it immediately after the test.
+ *
+ * However, even in that very unlikely scenario,
+ * we can just assume we have FPU access - typically
+ * to save the FP state - we'll just take a #NM
+ * fault and get the FPU access back.
+ */
+static inline int user_has_fpu(void)
+{
+	return current->thread.fpu.has_fpu;
+}
+
+extern void unlazy_fpu(struct task_struct *tsk);
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_I387_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/i8259.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/i8259.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ccffa5375
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/i8259.h
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_I8259_H
+#define _ASM_X86_I8259_H
+
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+
+extern unsigned int cached_irq_mask;
+
+#define __byte(x, y)		(((unsigned char *)&(y))[x])
+#define cached_master_mask	(__byte(0, cached_irq_mask))
+#define cached_slave_mask	(__byte(1, cached_irq_mask))
+
+/* i8259A PIC registers */
+#define PIC_MASTER_CMD		0x20
+#define PIC_MASTER_IMR		0x21
+#define PIC_MASTER_ISR		PIC_MASTER_CMD
+#define PIC_MASTER_POLL		PIC_MASTER_ISR
+#define PIC_MASTER_OCW3		PIC_MASTER_ISR
+#define PIC_SLAVE_CMD		0xa0
+#define PIC_SLAVE_IMR		0xa1
+
+/* i8259A PIC related value */
+#define PIC_CASCADE_IR		2
+#define MASTER_ICW4_DEFAULT	0x01
+#define SLAVE_ICW4_DEFAULT	0x01
+#define PIC_ICW4_AEOI		2
+
+extern raw_spinlock_t i8259A_lock;
+
+/* the PIC may need a careful delay on some platforms, hence specific calls */
+static inline unsigned char inb_pic(unsigned int port)
+{
+	unsigned char value = inb(port);
+
+	/*
+	 * delay for some accesses to PIC on motherboard or in chipset
+	 * must be at least one microsecond, so be safe here:
+	 */
+	udelay(2);
+
+	return value;
+}
+
+static inline void outb_pic(unsigned char value, unsigned int port)
+{
+	outb(value, port);
+	/*
+	 * delay for some accesses to PIC on motherboard or in chipset
+	 * must be at least one microsecond, so be safe here:
+	 */
+	udelay(2);
+}
+
+extern struct irq_chip i8259A_chip;
+
+struct legacy_pic {
+	int nr_legacy_irqs;
+	struct irq_chip *chip;
+	void (*mask)(unsigned int irq);
+	void (*unmask)(unsigned int irq);
+	void (*mask_all)(void);
+	void (*restore_mask)(void);
+	void (*init)(int auto_eoi);
+	int (*irq_pending)(unsigned int irq);
+	void (*make_irq)(unsigned int irq);
+};
+
+extern struct legacy_pic *legacy_pic;
+extern struct legacy_pic null_legacy_pic;
+
+static inline int nr_legacy_irqs(void)
+{
+	return legacy_pic->nr_legacy_irqs;
+}
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_I8259_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/ia32.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/ia32.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d0e8e0141
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/ia32.h
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_IA32_H
+#define _ASM_X86_IA32_H
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
+
+#include <linux/compat.h>
+
+/*
+ * 32 bit structures for IA32 support.
+ */
+
+#include <asm/sigcontext32.h>
+
+/* signal.h */
+
+struct ucontext_ia32 {
+	unsigned int	  uc_flags;
+	unsigned int 	  uc_link;
+	compat_stack_t	  uc_stack;
+	struct sigcontext_ia32 uc_mcontext;
+	compat_sigset_t	  uc_sigmask;	/* mask last for extensibility */
+};
+
+struct ucontext_x32 {
+	unsigned int	  uc_flags;
+	unsigned int 	  uc_link;
+	compat_stack_t	  uc_stack;
+	unsigned int	  uc__pad0;     /* needed for alignment */
+	struct sigcontext uc_mcontext;  /* the 64-bit sigcontext type */
+	compat_sigset_t	  uc_sigmask;	/* mask last for extensibility */
+};
+
+/* This matches struct stat64 in glibc2.2, hence the absolutely
+ * insane amounts of padding around dev_t's.
+ */
+struct stat64 {
+	unsigned long long	st_dev;
+	unsigned char		__pad0[4];
+
+#define STAT64_HAS_BROKEN_ST_INO	1
+	unsigned int		__st_ino;
+
+	unsigned int		st_mode;
+	unsigned int		st_nlink;
+
+	unsigned int		st_uid;
+	unsigned int		st_gid;
+
+	unsigned long long	st_rdev;
+	unsigned char		__pad3[4];
+
+	long long		st_size;
+	unsigned int		st_blksize;
+
+	long long		st_blocks;/* Number 512-byte blocks allocated */
+
+	unsigned 		st_atime;
+	unsigned 		st_atime_nsec;
+	unsigned 		st_mtime;
+	unsigned 		st_mtime_nsec;
+	unsigned 		st_ctime;
+	unsigned 		st_ctime_nsec;
+
+	unsigned long long	st_ino;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+#define IA32_STACK_TOP IA32_PAGE_OFFSET
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+struct linux_binprm;
+extern int ia32_setup_arg_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
+				unsigned long stack_top, int exec_stack);
+struct mm_struct;
+extern void ia32_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm);
+
+#endif
+
+#endif /* !CONFIG_IA32_SUPPORT */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_IA32_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/ia32_unistd.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/ia32_unistd.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b0d5716ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/ia32_unistd.h
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_IA32_UNISTD_H
+#define _ASM_X86_IA32_UNISTD_H
+
+/*
+ * This file contains the system call numbers of the ia32 compat ABI,
+ * this is for the kernel only.
+ */
+#define __SYSCALL_ia32_NR(x) (x)
+#include <asm/unistd_32_ia32.h>
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_IA32_UNISTD_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/idle.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/idle.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c5d178537
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/idle.h
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_IDLE_H
+#define _ASM_X86_IDLE_H
+
+#define IDLE_START 1
+#define IDLE_END 2
+
+struct notifier_block;
+void idle_notifier_register(struct notifier_block *n);
+void idle_notifier_unregister(struct notifier_block *n);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+void enter_idle(void);
+void exit_idle(void);
+#else /* !CONFIG_X86_64 */
+static inline void enter_idle(void) { }
+static inline void exit_idle(void) { }
+static inline void __exit_idle(void) { }
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+
+void amd_e400_remove_cpu(int cpu);
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_IDLE_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/imr.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/imr.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..cd2ce4068
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/imr.h
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+/*
+ * imr.h: Isolated Memory Region API
+ *
+ * Copyright(c) 2013 Intel Corporation.
+ * Copyright(c) 2015 Bryan O'Donoghue <pure.logic@nexus-software.ie>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
+ * of the License.
+ */
+#ifndef _IMR_H
+#define _IMR_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+/*
+ * IMR agent access mask bits
+ * See section 12.7.4.7 from quark-x1000-datasheet.pdf for register
+ * definitions.
+ */
+#define IMR_ESRAM_FLUSH		BIT(31)
+#define IMR_CPU_SNOOP		BIT(30)		/* Applicable only to write */
+#define IMR_RMU			BIT(29)
+#define IMR_VC1_SAI_ID3		BIT(15)
+#define IMR_VC1_SAI_ID2		BIT(14)
+#define IMR_VC1_SAI_ID1		BIT(13)
+#define IMR_VC1_SAI_ID0		BIT(12)
+#define IMR_VC0_SAI_ID3		BIT(11)
+#define IMR_VC0_SAI_ID2		BIT(10)
+#define IMR_VC0_SAI_ID1		BIT(9)
+#define IMR_VC0_SAI_ID0		BIT(8)
+#define IMR_CPU_0		BIT(1)		/* SMM mode */
+#define IMR_CPU			BIT(0)		/* Non SMM mode */
+#define IMR_ACCESS_NONE		0
+
+/*
+ * Read/Write access-all bits here include some reserved bits
+ * These are the values firmware uses and are accepted by hardware.
+ * The kernel defines read/write access-all in the same way as firmware
+ * in order to have a consistent and crisp definition across firmware,
+ * bootloader and kernel.
+ */
+#define IMR_READ_ACCESS_ALL	0xBFFFFFFF
+#define IMR_WRITE_ACCESS_ALL	0xFFFFFFFF
+
+/* Number of IMRs provided by Quark X1000 SoC */
+#define QUARK_X1000_IMR_MAX	0x08
+#define QUARK_X1000_IMR_REGBASE 0x40
+
+/* IMR alignment bits - only bits 31:10 are checked for IMR validity */
+#define IMR_ALIGN		0x400
+#define IMR_MASK		(IMR_ALIGN - 1)
+
+int imr_add_range(phys_addr_t base, size_t size,
+		  unsigned int rmask, unsigned int wmask, bool lock);
+
+int imr_remove_range(phys_addr_t base, size_t size);
+
+#endif /* _IMR_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/inat.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/inat.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..74a2e312e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/inat.h
@@ -0,0 +1,221 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_INAT_H
+#define _ASM_X86_INAT_H
+/*
+ * x86 instruction attributes
+ *
+ * Written by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ */
+#include <asm/inat_types.h>
+
+/*
+ * Internal bits. Don't use bitmasks directly, because these bits are
+ * unstable. You should use checking functions.
+ */
+
+#define INAT_OPCODE_TABLE_SIZE 256
+#define INAT_GROUP_TABLE_SIZE 8
+
+/* Legacy last prefixes */
+#define INAT_PFX_OPNDSZ	1	/* 0x66 */ /* LPFX1 */
+#define INAT_PFX_REPE	2	/* 0xF3 */ /* LPFX2 */
+#define INAT_PFX_REPNE	3	/* 0xF2 */ /* LPFX3 */
+/* Other Legacy prefixes */
+#define INAT_PFX_LOCK	4	/* 0xF0 */
+#define INAT_PFX_CS	5	/* 0x2E */
+#define INAT_PFX_DS	6	/* 0x3E */
+#define INAT_PFX_ES	7	/* 0x26 */
+#define INAT_PFX_FS	8	/* 0x64 */
+#define INAT_PFX_GS	9	/* 0x65 */
+#define INAT_PFX_SS	10	/* 0x36 */
+#define INAT_PFX_ADDRSZ	11	/* 0x67 */
+/* x86-64 REX prefix */
+#define INAT_PFX_REX	12	/* 0x4X */
+/* AVX VEX prefixes */
+#define INAT_PFX_VEX2	13	/* 2-bytes VEX prefix */
+#define INAT_PFX_VEX3	14	/* 3-bytes VEX prefix */
+
+#define INAT_LSTPFX_MAX	3
+#define INAT_LGCPFX_MAX	11
+
+/* Immediate size */
+#define INAT_IMM_BYTE		1
+#define INAT_IMM_WORD		2
+#define INAT_IMM_DWORD		3
+#define INAT_IMM_QWORD		4
+#define INAT_IMM_PTR		5
+#define INAT_IMM_VWORD32	6
+#define INAT_IMM_VWORD		7
+
+/* Legacy prefix */
+#define INAT_PFX_OFFS	0
+#define INAT_PFX_BITS	4
+#define INAT_PFX_MAX    ((1 << INAT_PFX_BITS) - 1)
+#define INAT_PFX_MASK	(INAT_PFX_MAX << INAT_PFX_OFFS)
+/* Escape opcodes */
+#define INAT_ESC_OFFS	(INAT_PFX_OFFS + INAT_PFX_BITS)
+#define INAT_ESC_BITS	2
+#define INAT_ESC_MAX	((1 << INAT_ESC_BITS) - 1)
+#define INAT_ESC_MASK	(INAT_ESC_MAX << INAT_ESC_OFFS)
+/* Group opcodes (1-16) */
+#define INAT_GRP_OFFS	(INAT_ESC_OFFS + INAT_ESC_BITS)
+#define INAT_GRP_BITS	5
+#define INAT_GRP_MAX	((1 << INAT_GRP_BITS) - 1)
+#define INAT_GRP_MASK	(INAT_GRP_MAX << INAT_GRP_OFFS)
+/* Immediates */
+#define INAT_IMM_OFFS	(INAT_GRP_OFFS + INAT_GRP_BITS)
+#define INAT_IMM_BITS	3
+#define INAT_IMM_MASK	(((1 << INAT_IMM_BITS) - 1) << INAT_IMM_OFFS)
+/* Flags */
+#define INAT_FLAG_OFFS	(INAT_IMM_OFFS + INAT_IMM_BITS)
+#define INAT_MODRM	(1 << (INAT_FLAG_OFFS))
+#define INAT_FORCE64	(1 << (INAT_FLAG_OFFS + 1))
+#define INAT_SCNDIMM	(1 << (INAT_FLAG_OFFS + 2))
+#define INAT_MOFFSET	(1 << (INAT_FLAG_OFFS + 3))
+#define INAT_VARIANT	(1 << (INAT_FLAG_OFFS + 4))
+#define INAT_VEXOK	(1 << (INAT_FLAG_OFFS + 5))
+#define INAT_VEXONLY	(1 << (INAT_FLAG_OFFS + 6))
+/* Attribute making macros for attribute tables */
+#define INAT_MAKE_PREFIX(pfx)	(pfx << INAT_PFX_OFFS)
+#define INAT_MAKE_ESCAPE(esc)	(esc << INAT_ESC_OFFS)
+#define INAT_MAKE_GROUP(grp)	((grp << INAT_GRP_OFFS) | INAT_MODRM)
+#define INAT_MAKE_IMM(imm)	(imm << INAT_IMM_OFFS)
+
+/* Attribute search APIs */
+extern insn_attr_t inat_get_opcode_attribute(insn_byte_t opcode);
+extern int inat_get_last_prefix_id(insn_byte_t last_pfx);
+extern insn_attr_t inat_get_escape_attribute(insn_byte_t opcode,
+					     int lpfx_id,
+					     insn_attr_t esc_attr);
+extern insn_attr_t inat_get_group_attribute(insn_byte_t modrm,
+					    int lpfx_id,
+					    insn_attr_t esc_attr);
+extern insn_attr_t inat_get_avx_attribute(insn_byte_t opcode,
+					  insn_byte_t vex_m,
+					  insn_byte_t vex_pp);
+
+/* Attribute checking functions */
+static inline int inat_is_legacy_prefix(insn_attr_t attr)
+{
+	attr &= INAT_PFX_MASK;
+	return attr && attr <= INAT_LGCPFX_MAX;
+}
+
+static inline int inat_is_address_size_prefix(insn_attr_t attr)
+{
+	return (attr & INAT_PFX_MASK) == INAT_PFX_ADDRSZ;
+}
+
+static inline int inat_is_operand_size_prefix(insn_attr_t attr)
+{
+	return (attr & INAT_PFX_MASK) == INAT_PFX_OPNDSZ;
+}
+
+static inline int inat_is_rex_prefix(insn_attr_t attr)
+{
+	return (attr & INAT_PFX_MASK) == INAT_PFX_REX;
+}
+
+static inline int inat_last_prefix_id(insn_attr_t attr)
+{
+	if ((attr & INAT_PFX_MASK) > INAT_LSTPFX_MAX)
+		return 0;
+	else
+		return attr & INAT_PFX_MASK;
+}
+
+static inline int inat_is_vex_prefix(insn_attr_t attr)
+{
+	attr &= INAT_PFX_MASK;
+	return attr == INAT_PFX_VEX2 || attr == INAT_PFX_VEX3;
+}
+
+static inline int inat_is_vex3_prefix(insn_attr_t attr)
+{
+	return (attr & INAT_PFX_MASK) == INAT_PFX_VEX3;
+}
+
+static inline int inat_is_escape(insn_attr_t attr)
+{
+	return attr & INAT_ESC_MASK;
+}
+
+static inline int inat_escape_id(insn_attr_t attr)
+{
+	return (attr & INAT_ESC_MASK) >> INAT_ESC_OFFS;
+}
+
+static inline int inat_is_group(insn_attr_t attr)
+{
+	return attr & INAT_GRP_MASK;
+}
+
+static inline int inat_group_id(insn_attr_t attr)
+{
+	return (attr & INAT_GRP_MASK) >> INAT_GRP_OFFS;
+}
+
+static inline int inat_group_common_attribute(insn_attr_t attr)
+{
+	return attr & ~INAT_GRP_MASK;
+}
+
+static inline int inat_has_immediate(insn_attr_t attr)
+{
+	return attr & INAT_IMM_MASK;
+}
+
+static inline int inat_immediate_size(insn_attr_t attr)
+{
+	return (attr & INAT_IMM_MASK) >> INAT_IMM_OFFS;
+}
+
+static inline int inat_has_modrm(insn_attr_t attr)
+{
+	return attr & INAT_MODRM;
+}
+
+static inline int inat_is_force64(insn_attr_t attr)
+{
+	return attr & INAT_FORCE64;
+}
+
+static inline int inat_has_second_immediate(insn_attr_t attr)
+{
+	return attr & INAT_SCNDIMM;
+}
+
+static inline int inat_has_moffset(insn_attr_t attr)
+{
+	return attr & INAT_MOFFSET;
+}
+
+static inline int inat_has_variant(insn_attr_t attr)
+{
+	return attr & INAT_VARIANT;
+}
+
+static inline int inat_accept_vex(insn_attr_t attr)
+{
+	return attr & INAT_VEXOK;
+}
+
+static inline int inat_must_vex(insn_attr_t attr)
+{
+	return attr & INAT_VEXONLY;
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/inat_types.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/inat_types.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..cb3c20ce3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/inat_types.h
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_INAT_TYPES_H
+#define _ASM_X86_INAT_TYPES_H
+/*
+ * x86 instruction attributes
+ *
+ * Written by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ */
+
+/* Instruction attributes */
+typedef unsigned int insn_attr_t;
+typedef unsigned char insn_byte_t;
+typedef signed int insn_value_t;
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/init.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/init.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..223042086
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/init.h
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_INIT_H
+#define _ASM_X86_INIT_H
+
+struct x86_mapping_info {
+	void *(*alloc_pgt_page)(void *); /* allocate buf for page table */
+	void *context;			 /* context for alloc_pgt_page */
+	unsigned long pmd_flag;		 /* page flag for PMD entry */
+	bool kernel_mapping;		 /* kernel mapping or ident mapping */
+};
+
+int kernel_ident_mapping_init(struct x86_mapping_info *info, pgd_t *pgd_page,
+				unsigned long addr, unsigned long end);
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_INIT_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e7814b74c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
@@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_INSN_H
+#define _ASM_X86_INSN_H
+/*
+ * x86 instruction analysis
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2009
+ */
+
+/* insn_attr_t is defined in inat.h */
+#include <asm/inat.h>
+
+struct insn_field {
+	union {
+		insn_value_t value;
+		insn_byte_t bytes[4];
+	};
+	/* !0 if we've run insn_get_xxx() for this field */
+	unsigned char got;
+	unsigned char nbytes;
+};
+
+struct insn {
+	struct insn_field prefixes;	/*
+					 * Prefixes
+					 * prefixes.bytes[3]: last prefix
+					 */
+	struct insn_field rex_prefix;	/* REX prefix */
+	struct insn_field vex_prefix;	/* VEX prefix */
+	struct insn_field opcode;	/*
+					 * opcode.bytes[0]: opcode1
+					 * opcode.bytes[1]: opcode2
+					 * opcode.bytes[2]: opcode3
+					 */
+	struct insn_field modrm;
+	struct insn_field sib;
+	struct insn_field displacement;
+	union {
+		struct insn_field immediate;
+		struct insn_field moffset1;	/* for 64bit MOV */
+		struct insn_field immediate1;	/* for 64bit imm or off16/32 */
+	};
+	union {
+		struct insn_field moffset2;	/* for 64bit MOV */
+		struct insn_field immediate2;	/* for 64bit imm or seg16 */
+	};
+
+	insn_attr_t attr;
+	unsigned char opnd_bytes;
+	unsigned char addr_bytes;
+	unsigned char length;
+	unsigned char x86_64;
+
+	const insn_byte_t *kaddr;	/* kernel address of insn to analyze */
+	const insn_byte_t *end_kaddr;	/* kernel address of last insn in buffer */
+	const insn_byte_t *next_byte;
+};
+
+#define MAX_INSN_SIZE	15
+
+#define X86_MODRM_MOD(modrm) (((modrm) & 0xc0) >> 6)
+#define X86_MODRM_REG(modrm) (((modrm) & 0x38) >> 3)
+#define X86_MODRM_RM(modrm) ((modrm) & 0x07)
+
+#define X86_SIB_SCALE(sib) (((sib) & 0xc0) >> 6)
+#define X86_SIB_INDEX(sib) (((sib) & 0x38) >> 3)
+#define X86_SIB_BASE(sib) ((sib) & 0x07)
+
+#define X86_REX_W(rex) ((rex) & 8)
+#define X86_REX_R(rex) ((rex) & 4)
+#define X86_REX_X(rex) ((rex) & 2)
+#define X86_REX_B(rex) ((rex) & 1)
+
+/* VEX bit flags  */
+#define X86_VEX_W(vex)	((vex) & 0x80)	/* VEX3 Byte2 */
+#define X86_VEX_R(vex)	((vex) & 0x80)	/* VEX2/3 Byte1 */
+#define X86_VEX_X(vex)	((vex) & 0x40)	/* VEX3 Byte1 */
+#define X86_VEX_B(vex)	((vex) & 0x20)	/* VEX3 Byte1 */
+#define X86_VEX_L(vex)	((vex) & 0x04)	/* VEX3 Byte2, VEX2 Byte1 */
+/* VEX bit fields */
+#define X86_VEX3_M(vex)	((vex) & 0x1f)		/* VEX3 Byte1 */
+#define X86_VEX2_M	1			/* VEX2.M always 1 */
+#define X86_VEX_V(vex)	(((vex) & 0x78) >> 3)	/* VEX3 Byte2, VEX2 Byte1 */
+#define X86_VEX_P(vex)	((vex) & 0x03)		/* VEX3 Byte2, VEX2 Byte1 */
+#define X86_VEX_M_MAX	0x1f			/* VEX3.M Maximum value */
+
+extern void insn_init(struct insn *insn, const void *kaddr, int buf_len, int x86_64);
+extern void insn_get_prefixes(struct insn *insn);
+extern void insn_get_opcode(struct insn *insn);
+extern void insn_get_modrm(struct insn *insn);
+extern void insn_get_sib(struct insn *insn);
+extern void insn_get_displacement(struct insn *insn);
+extern void insn_get_immediate(struct insn *insn);
+extern void insn_get_length(struct insn *insn);
+
+/* Attribute will be determined after getting ModRM (for opcode groups) */
+static inline void insn_get_attribute(struct insn *insn)
+{
+	insn_get_modrm(insn);
+}
+
+/* Instruction uses RIP-relative addressing */
+extern int insn_rip_relative(struct insn *insn);
+
+/* Init insn for kernel text */
+static inline void kernel_insn_init(struct insn *insn,
+				    const void *kaddr, int buf_len)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	insn_init(insn, kaddr, buf_len, 1);
+#else /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
+	insn_init(insn, kaddr, buf_len, 0);
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline int insn_is_avx(struct insn *insn)
+{
+	if (!insn->prefixes.got)
+		insn_get_prefixes(insn);
+	return (insn->vex_prefix.value != 0);
+}
+
+/* Ensure this instruction is decoded completely */
+static inline int insn_complete(struct insn *insn)
+{
+	return insn->opcode.got && insn->modrm.got && insn->sib.got &&
+		insn->displacement.got && insn->immediate.got;
+}
+
+static inline insn_byte_t insn_vex_m_bits(struct insn *insn)
+{
+	if (insn->vex_prefix.nbytes == 2)	/* 2 bytes VEX */
+		return X86_VEX2_M;
+	else
+		return X86_VEX3_M(insn->vex_prefix.bytes[1]);
+}
+
+static inline insn_byte_t insn_vex_p_bits(struct insn *insn)
+{
+	if (insn->vex_prefix.nbytes == 2)	/* 2 bytes VEX */
+		return X86_VEX_P(insn->vex_prefix.bytes[1]);
+	else
+		return X86_VEX_P(insn->vex_prefix.bytes[2]);
+}
+
+/* Get the last prefix id from last prefix or VEX prefix */
+static inline int insn_last_prefix_id(struct insn *insn)
+{
+	if (insn_is_avx(insn))
+		return insn_vex_p_bits(insn);	/* VEX_p is a SIMD prefix id */
+
+	if (insn->prefixes.bytes[3])
+		return inat_get_last_prefix_id(insn->prefixes.bytes[3]);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Offset of each field from kaddr */
+static inline int insn_offset_rex_prefix(struct insn *insn)
+{
+	return insn->prefixes.nbytes;
+}
+static inline int insn_offset_vex_prefix(struct insn *insn)
+{
+	return insn_offset_rex_prefix(insn) + insn->rex_prefix.nbytes;
+}
+static inline int insn_offset_opcode(struct insn *insn)
+{
+	return insn_offset_vex_prefix(insn) + insn->vex_prefix.nbytes;
+}
+static inline int insn_offset_modrm(struct insn *insn)
+{
+	return insn_offset_opcode(insn) + insn->opcode.nbytes;
+}
+static inline int insn_offset_sib(struct insn *insn)
+{
+	return insn_offset_modrm(insn) + insn->modrm.nbytes;
+}
+static inline int insn_offset_displacement(struct insn *insn)
+{
+	return insn_offset_sib(insn) + insn->sib.nbytes;
+}
+static inline int insn_offset_immediate(struct insn *insn)
+{
+	return insn_offset_displacement(insn) + insn->displacement.nbytes;
+}
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_INSN_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/inst.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/inst.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3e115273e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/inst.h
@@ -0,0 +1,310 @@
+/*
+ * Generate .byte code for some instructions not supported by old
+ * binutils.
+ */
+#ifndef X86_ASM_INST_H
+#define X86_ASM_INST_H
+
+#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+#define REG_NUM_INVALID		100
+
+#define REG_TYPE_R32		0
+#define REG_TYPE_R64		1
+#define REG_TYPE_XMM		2
+#define REG_TYPE_INVALID	100
+
+	.macro R32_NUM opd r32
+	\opd = REG_NUM_INVALID
+	.ifc \r32,%eax
+	\opd = 0
+	.endif
+	.ifc \r32,%ecx
+	\opd = 1
+	.endif
+	.ifc \r32,%edx
+	\opd = 2
+	.endif
+	.ifc \r32,%ebx
+	\opd = 3
+	.endif
+	.ifc \r32,%esp
+	\opd = 4
+	.endif
+	.ifc \r32,%ebp
+	\opd = 5
+	.endif
+	.ifc \r32,%esi
+	\opd = 6
+	.endif
+	.ifc \r32,%edi
+	\opd = 7
+	.endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	.ifc \r32,%r8d
+	\opd = 8
+	.endif
+	.ifc \r32,%r9d
+	\opd = 9
+	.endif
+	.ifc \r32,%r10d
+	\opd = 10
+	.endif
+	.ifc \r32,%r11d
+	\opd = 11
+	.endif
+	.ifc \r32,%r12d
+	\opd = 12
+	.endif
+	.ifc \r32,%r13d
+	\opd = 13
+	.endif
+	.ifc \r32,%r14d
+	\opd = 14
+	.endif
+	.ifc \r32,%r15d
+	\opd = 15
+	.endif
+#endif
+	.endm
+
+	.macro R64_NUM opd r64
+	\opd = REG_NUM_INVALID
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	.ifc \r64,%rax
+	\opd = 0
+	.endif
+	.ifc \r64,%rcx
+	\opd = 1
+	.endif
+	.ifc \r64,%rdx
+	\opd = 2
+	.endif
+	.ifc \r64,%rbx
+	\opd = 3
+	.endif
+	.ifc \r64,%rsp
+	\opd = 4
+	.endif
+	.ifc \r64,%rbp
+	\opd = 5
+	.endif
+	.ifc \r64,%rsi
+	\opd = 6
+	.endif
+	.ifc \r64,%rdi
+	\opd = 7
+	.endif
+	.ifc \r64,%r8
+	\opd = 8
+	.endif
+	.ifc \r64,%r9
+	\opd = 9
+	.endif
+	.ifc \r64,%r10
+	\opd = 10
+	.endif
+	.ifc \r64,%r11
+	\opd = 11
+	.endif
+	.ifc \r64,%r12
+	\opd = 12
+	.endif
+	.ifc \r64,%r13
+	\opd = 13
+	.endif
+	.ifc \r64,%r14
+	\opd = 14
+	.endif
+	.ifc \r64,%r15
+	\opd = 15
+	.endif
+#endif
+	.endm
+
+	.macro XMM_NUM opd xmm
+	\opd = REG_NUM_INVALID
+	.ifc \xmm,%xmm0
+	\opd = 0
+	.endif
+	.ifc \xmm,%xmm1
+	\opd = 1
+	.endif
+	.ifc \xmm,%xmm2
+	\opd = 2
+	.endif
+	.ifc \xmm,%xmm3
+	\opd = 3
+	.endif
+	.ifc \xmm,%xmm4
+	\opd = 4
+	.endif
+	.ifc \xmm,%xmm5
+	\opd = 5
+	.endif
+	.ifc \xmm,%xmm6
+	\opd = 6
+	.endif
+	.ifc \xmm,%xmm7
+	\opd = 7
+	.endif
+	.ifc \xmm,%xmm8
+	\opd = 8
+	.endif
+	.ifc \xmm,%xmm9
+	\opd = 9
+	.endif
+	.ifc \xmm,%xmm10
+	\opd = 10
+	.endif
+	.ifc \xmm,%xmm11
+	\opd = 11
+	.endif
+	.ifc \xmm,%xmm12
+	\opd = 12
+	.endif
+	.ifc \xmm,%xmm13
+	\opd = 13
+	.endif
+	.ifc \xmm,%xmm14
+	\opd = 14
+	.endif
+	.ifc \xmm,%xmm15
+	\opd = 15
+	.endif
+	.endm
+
+	.macro REG_TYPE type reg
+	R32_NUM reg_type_r32 \reg
+	R64_NUM reg_type_r64 \reg
+	XMM_NUM reg_type_xmm \reg
+	.if reg_type_r64 <> REG_NUM_INVALID
+	\type = REG_TYPE_R64
+	.elseif reg_type_r32 <> REG_NUM_INVALID
+	\type = REG_TYPE_R32
+	.elseif reg_type_xmm <> REG_NUM_INVALID
+	\type = REG_TYPE_XMM
+	.else
+	\type = REG_TYPE_INVALID
+	.endif
+	.endm
+
+	.macro PFX_OPD_SIZE
+	.byte 0x66
+	.endm
+
+	.macro PFX_REX opd1 opd2 W=0
+	.if ((\opd1 | \opd2) & 8) || \W
+	.byte 0x40 | ((\opd1 & 8) >> 3) | ((\opd2 & 8) >> 1) | (\W << 3)
+	.endif
+	.endm
+
+	.macro MODRM mod opd1 opd2
+	.byte \mod | (\opd1 & 7) | ((\opd2 & 7) << 3)
+	.endm
+
+	.macro PSHUFB_XMM xmm1 xmm2
+	XMM_NUM pshufb_opd1 \xmm1
+	XMM_NUM pshufb_opd2 \xmm2
+	PFX_OPD_SIZE
+	PFX_REX pshufb_opd1 pshufb_opd2
+	.byte 0x0f, 0x38, 0x00
+	MODRM 0xc0 pshufb_opd1 pshufb_opd2
+	.endm
+
+	.macro PCLMULQDQ imm8 xmm1 xmm2
+	XMM_NUM clmul_opd1 \xmm1
+	XMM_NUM clmul_opd2 \xmm2
+	PFX_OPD_SIZE
+	PFX_REX clmul_opd1 clmul_opd2
+	.byte 0x0f, 0x3a, 0x44
+	MODRM 0xc0 clmul_opd1 clmul_opd2
+	.byte \imm8
+	.endm
+
+	.macro PEXTRD imm8 xmm gpr
+	R32_NUM extrd_opd1 \gpr
+	XMM_NUM extrd_opd2 \xmm
+	PFX_OPD_SIZE
+	PFX_REX extrd_opd1 extrd_opd2
+	.byte 0x0f, 0x3a, 0x16
+	MODRM 0xc0 extrd_opd1 extrd_opd2
+	.byte \imm8
+	.endm
+
+	.macro AESKEYGENASSIST rcon xmm1 xmm2
+	XMM_NUM aeskeygen_opd1 \xmm1
+	XMM_NUM aeskeygen_opd2 \xmm2
+	PFX_OPD_SIZE
+	PFX_REX aeskeygen_opd1 aeskeygen_opd2
+	.byte 0x0f, 0x3a, 0xdf
+	MODRM 0xc0 aeskeygen_opd1 aeskeygen_opd2
+	.byte \rcon
+	.endm
+
+	.macro AESIMC xmm1 xmm2
+	XMM_NUM aesimc_opd1 \xmm1
+	XMM_NUM aesimc_opd2 \xmm2
+	PFX_OPD_SIZE
+	PFX_REX aesimc_opd1 aesimc_opd2
+	.byte 0x0f, 0x38, 0xdb
+	MODRM 0xc0 aesimc_opd1 aesimc_opd2
+	.endm
+
+	.macro AESENC xmm1 xmm2
+	XMM_NUM aesenc_opd1 \xmm1
+	XMM_NUM aesenc_opd2 \xmm2
+	PFX_OPD_SIZE
+	PFX_REX aesenc_opd1 aesenc_opd2
+	.byte 0x0f, 0x38, 0xdc
+	MODRM 0xc0 aesenc_opd1 aesenc_opd2
+	.endm
+
+	.macro AESENCLAST xmm1 xmm2
+	XMM_NUM aesenclast_opd1 \xmm1
+	XMM_NUM aesenclast_opd2 \xmm2
+	PFX_OPD_SIZE
+	PFX_REX aesenclast_opd1 aesenclast_opd2
+	.byte 0x0f, 0x38, 0xdd
+	MODRM 0xc0 aesenclast_opd1 aesenclast_opd2
+	.endm
+
+	.macro AESDEC xmm1 xmm2
+	XMM_NUM aesdec_opd1 \xmm1
+	XMM_NUM aesdec_opd2 \xmm2
+	PFX_OPD_SIZE
+	PFX_REX aesdec_opd1 aesdec_opd2
+	.byte 0x0f, 0x38, 0xde
+	MODRM 0xc0 aesdec_opd1 aesdec_opd2
+	.endm
+
+	.macro AESDECLAST xmm1 xmm2
+	XMM_NUM aesdeclast_opd1 \xmm1
+	XMM_NUM aesdeclast_opd2 \xmm2
+	PFX_OPD_SIZE
+	PFX_REX aesdeclast_opd1 aesdeclast_opd2
+	.byte 0x0f, 0x38, 0xdf
+	MODRM 0xc0 aesdeclast_opd1 aesdeclast_opd2
+	.endm
+
+	.macro MOVQ_R64_XMM opd1 opd2
+	REG_TYPE movq_r64_xmm_opd1_type \opd1
+	.if movq_r64_xmm_opd1_type == REG_TYPE_XMM
+	XMM_NUM movq_r64_xmm_opd1 \opd1
+	R64_NUM movq_r64_xmm_opd2 \opd2
+	.else
+	R64_NUM movq_r64_xmm_opd1 \opd1
+	XMM_NUM movq_r64_xmm_opd2 \opd2
+	.endif
+	PFX_OPD_SIZE
+	PFX_REX movq_r64_xmm_opd1 movq_r64_xmm_opd2 1
+	.if movq_r64_xmm_opd1_type == REG_TYPE_XMM
+	.byte 0x0f, 0x7e
+	.else
+	.byte 0x0f, 0x6e
+	.endif
+	MODRM 0xc0 movq_r64_xmm_opd1 movq_r64_xmm_opd2
+	.endm
+#endif
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/intel-mid.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/intel-mid.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7c5af123b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/intel-mid.h
@@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
+/*
+ * intel-mid.h: Intel MID specific setup code
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2009 Intel Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
+ * of the License.
+ */
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_INTEL_MID_H
+#define _ASM_X86_INTEL_MID_H
+
+#include <linux/sfi.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+
+extern int intel_mid_pci_init(void);
+extern int get_gpio_by_name(const char *name);
+extern void intel_scu_device_register(struct platform_device *pdev);
+extern int __init sfi_parse_mrtc(struct sfi_table_header *table);
+extern int __init sfi_parse_mtmr(struct sfi_table_header *table);
+extern int sfi_mrtc_num;
+extern struct sfi_rtc_table_entry sfi_mrtc_array[];
+
+/*
+ * Here defines the array of devices platform data that IAFW would export
+ * through SFI "DEVS" table, we use name and type to match the device and
+ * its platform data.
+ */
+struct devs_id {
+	char name[SFI_NAME_LEN + 1];
+	u8 type;
+	u8 delay;
+	void *(*get_platform_data)(void *info);
+	/* Custom handler for devices */
+	void (*device_handler)(struct sfi_device_table_entry *pentry,
+				struct devs_id *dev);
+};
+
+#define sfi_device(i)   \
+	static const struct devs_id *const __intel_mid_sfi_##i##_dev __used \
+	__attribute__((__section__(".x86_intel_mid_dev.init"))) = &i
+
+/*
+ * Medfield is the follow-up of Moorestown, it combines two chip solution into
+ * one. Other than that it also added always-on and constant tsc and lapic
+ * timers. Medfield is the platform name, and the chip name is called Penwell
+ * we treat Medfield/Penwell as a variant of Moorestown. Penwell can be
+ * identified via MSRs.
+ */
+enum intel_mid_cpu_type {
+	/* 1 was Moorestown */
+	INTEL_MID_CPU_CHIP_PENWELL = 2,
+	INTEL_MID_CPU_CHIP_CLOVERVIEW,
+	INTEL_MID_CPU_CHIP_TANGIER,
+};
+
+extern enum intel_mid_cpu_type __intel_mid_cpu_chip;
+
+/**
+ * struct intel_mid_ops - Interface between intel-mid & sub archs
+ * @arch_setup: arch_setup function to re-initialize platform
+ *             structures (x86_init, x86_platform_init)
+ *
+ * This structure can be extended if any new interface is required
+ * between intel-mid & its sub arch files.
+ */
+struct intel_mid_ops {
+	void (*arch_setup)(void);
+};
+
+/* Helper API's for INTEL_MID_OPS_INIT */
+#define DECLARE_INTEL_MID_OPS_INIT(cpuname, cpuid)	\
+				[cpuid] = get_##cpuname##_ops
+
+/* Maximum number of CPU ops */
+#define MAX_CPU_OPS(a) (sizeof(a)/sizeof(void *))
+
+/*
+ * For every new cpu addition, a weak get_<cpuname>_ops() function needs be
+ * declared in arch/x86/platform/intel_mid/intel_mid_weak_decls.h.
+ */
+#define INTEL_MID_OPS_INIT {\
+	DECLARE_INTEL_MID_OPS_INIT(penwell, INTEL_MID_CPU_CHIP_PENWELL), \
+	DECLARE_INTEL_MID_OPS_INIT(cloverview, INTEL_MID_CPU_CHIP_CLOVERVIEW), \
+	DECLARE_INTEL_MID_OPS_INIT(tangier, INTEL_MID_CPU_CHIP_TANGIER) \
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MID
+
+static inline enum intel_mid_cpu_type intel_mid_identify_cpu(void)
+{
+	return __intel_mid_cpu_chip;
+}
+
+static inline bool intel_mid_has_msic(void)
+{
+	return (intel_mid_identify_cpu() == INTEL_MID_CPU_CHIP_PENWELL);
+}
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MID */
+
+#define intel_mid_identify_cpu()    (0)
+#define intel_mid_has_msic()    (0)
+
+#endif /* !CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MID */
+
+enum intel_mid_timer_options {
+	INTEL_MID_TIMER_DEFAULT,
+	INTEL_MID_TIMER_APBT_ONLY,
+	INTEL_MID_TIMER_LAPIC_APBT,
+};
+
+extern enum intel_mid_timer_options intel_mid_timer_options;
+
+/*
+ * Penwell uses spread spectrum clock, so the freq number is not exactly
+ * the same as reported by MSR based on SDM.
+ */
+#define FSB_FREQ_83SKU	83200
+#define FSB_FREQ_100SKU	99840
+#define FSB_FREQ_133SKU	133000
+
+#define FSB_FREQ_167SKU	167000
+#define FSB_FREQ_200SKU	200000
+#define FSB_FREQ_267SKU	267000
+#define FSB_FREQ_333SKU	333000
+#define FSB_FREQ_400SKU	400000
+
+/* Bus Select SoC Fuse value */
+#define BSEL_SOC_FUSE_MASK	0x7
+#define BSEL_SOC_FUSE_001	0x1 /* FSB 133MHz */
+#define BSEL_SOC_FUSE_101	0x5 /* FSB 100MHz */
+#define BSEL_SOC_FUSE_111	0x7 /* FSB 83MHz */
+
+#define SFI_MTMR_MAX_NUM 8
+#define SFI_MRTC_MAX	8
+
+extern void intel_scu_devices_create(void);
+extern void intel_scu_devices_destroy(void);
+
+/* VRTC timer */
+#define MRST_VRTC_MAP_SZ	(1024)
+/*#define MRST_VRTC_PGOFFSET	(0xc00) */
+
+extern void intel_mid_rtc_init(void);
+
+/* the offset for the mapping of global gpio pin to irq */
+#define INTEL_MID_IRQ_OFFSET 0x100
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_INTEL_MID_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/intel_mid_vrtc.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/intel_mid_vrtc.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..86ff4685c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/intel_mid_vrtc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+#ifndef _INTEL_MID_VRTC_H
+#define _INTEL_MID_VRTC_H
+
+extern unsigned char vrtc_cmos_read(unsigned char reg);
+extern void vrtc_cmos_write(unsigned char val, unsigned char reg);
+extern void vrtc_get_time(struct timespec *now);
+extern int vrtc_set_mmss(const struct timespec *now);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/intel_scu_ipc.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/intel_scu_ipc.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..925b605eb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/intel_scu_ipc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_INTEL_SCU_IPC_H_
+#define  _ASM_X86_INTEL_SCU_IPC_H_
+
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+
+#define IPCMSG_WARM_RESET	0xF0
+#define IPCMSG_COLD_RESET	0xF1
+#define IPCMSG_SOFT_RESET	0xF2
+#define IPCMSG_COLD_BOOT	0xF3
+
+#define IPCMSG_VRTC		0xFA	 /* Set vRTC device */
+	/* Command id associated with message IPCMSG_VRTC */
+	#define IPC_CMD_VRTC_SETTIME      1 /* Set time */
+	#define IPC_CMD_VRTC_SETALARM     2 /* Set alarm */
+
+/* Read single register */
+int intel_scu_ipc_ioread8(u16 addr, u8 *data);
+
+/* Read two sequential registers */
+int intel_scu_ipc_ioread16(u16 addr, u16 *data);
+
+/* Read four sequential registers */
+int intel_scu_ipc_ioread32(u16 addr, u32 *data);
+
+/* Read a vector */
+int intel_scu_ipc_readv(u16 *addr, u8 *data, int len);
+
+/* Write single register */
+int intel_scu_ipc_iowrite8(u16 addr, u8 data);
+
+/* Write two sequential registers */
+int intel_scu_ipc_iowrite16(u16 addr, u16 data);
+
+/* Write four sequential registers */
+int intel_scu_ipc_iowrite32(u16 addr, u32 data);
+
+/* Write a vector */
+int intel_scu_ipc_writev(u16 *addr, u8 *data, int len);
+
+/* Update single register based on the mask */
+int intel_scu_ipc_update_register(u16 addr, u8 data, u8 mask);
+
+/* Issue commands to the SCU with or without data */
+int intel_scu_ipc_simple_command(int cmd, int sub);
+int intel_scu_ipc_command(int cmd, int sub, u32 *in, int inlen,
+							u32 *out, int outlen);
+/* I2C control api */
+int intel_scu_ipc_i2c_cntrl(u32 addr, u32 *data);
+
+/* Update FW version */
+int intel_scu_ipc_fw_update(u8 *buffer, u32 length);
+
+extern struct blocking_notifier_head intel_scu_notifier;
+
+static inline void intel_scu_notifier_add(struct notifier_block *nb)
+{
+	blocking_notifier_chain_register(&intel_scu_notifier, nb);
+}
+
+static inline void intel_scu_notifier_remove(struct notifier_block *nb)
+{
+	blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&intel_scu_notifier, nb);
+}
+
+static inline int intel_scu_notifier_post(unsigned long v, void *p)
+{
+	return blocking_notifier_call_chain(&intel_scu_notifier, v, p);
+}
+
+#define		SCU_AVAILABLE		1
+#define		SCU_DOWN		2
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/io.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/io.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..34a5b9370
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/io.h
@@ -0,0 +1,347 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_IO_H
+#define _ASM_X86_IO_H
+
+/*
+ * This file contains the definitions for the x86 IO instructions
+ * inb/inw/inl/outb/outw/outl and the "string versions" of the same
+ * (insb/insw/insl/outsb/outsw/outsl). You can also use "pausing"
+ * versions of the single-IO instructions (inb_p/inw_p/..).
+ *
+ * This file is not meant to be obfuscating: it's just complicated
+ * to (a) handle it all in a way that makes gcc able to optimize it
+ * as well as possible and (b) trying to avoid writing the same thing
+ * over and over again with slight variations and possibly making a
+ * mistake somewhere.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Thanks to James van Artsdalen for a better timing-fix than
+ * the two short jumps: using outb's to a nonexistent port seems
+ * to guarantee better timings even on fast machines.
+ *
+ * On the other hand, I'd like to be sure of a non-existent port:
+ * I feel a bit unsafe about using 0x80 (should be safe, though)
+ *
+ *		Linus
+ */
+
+ /*
+  *  Bit simplified and optimized by Jan Hubicka
+  *  Support of BIGMEM added by Gerhard Wichert, Siemens AG, July 1999.
+  *
+  *  isa_memset_io, isa_memcpy_fromio, isa_memcpy_toio added,
+  *  isa_read[wl] and isa_write[wl] fixed
+  *  - Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
+  */
+
+#define ARCH_HAS_IOREMAP_WC
+
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/early_ioremap.h>
+
+#define build_mmio_read(name, size, type, reg, barrier) \
+static inline type name(const volatile void __iomem *addr) \
+{ type ret; asm volatile("mov" size " %1,%0":reg (ret) \
+:"m" (*(volatile type __force *)addr) barrier); return ret; }
+
+#define build_mmio_write(name, size, type, reg, barrier) \
+static inline void name(type val, volatile void __iomem *addr) \
+{ asm volatile("mov" size " %0,%1": :reg (val), \
+"m" (*(volatile type __force *)addr) barrier); }
+
+build_mmio_read(readb, "b", unsigned char, "=q", :"memory")
+build_mmio_read(readw, "w", unsigned short, "=r", :"memory")
+build_mmio_read(readl, "l", unsigned int, "=r", :"memory")
+
+build_mmio_read(__readb, "b", unsigned char, "=q", )
+build_mmio_read(__readw, "w", unsigned short, "=r", )
+build_mmio_read(__readl, "l", unsigned int, "=r", )
+
+build_mmio_write(writeb, "b", unsigned char, "q", :"memory")
+build_mmio_write(writew, "w", unsigned short, "r", :"memory")
+build_mmio_write(writel, "l", unsigned int, "r", :"memory")
+
+build_mmio_write(__writeb, "b", unsigned char, "q", )
+build_mmio_write(__writew, "w", unsigned short, "r", )
+build_mmio_write(__writel, "l", unsigned int, "r", )
+
+#define readb_relaxed(a) __readb(a)
+#define readw_relaxed(a) __readw(a)
+#define readl_relaxed(a) __readl(a)
+#define __raw_readb __readb
+#define __raw_readw __readw
+#define __raw_readl __readl
+
+#define writeb_relaxed(v, a) __writeb(v, a)
+#define writew_relaxed(v, a) __writew(v, a)
+#define writel_relaxed(v, a) __writel(v, a)
+#define __raw_writeb __writeb
+#define __raw_writew __writew
+#define __raw_writel __writel
+
+#define mmiowb() barrier()
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+
+build_mmio_read(readq, "q", unsigned long, "=r", :"memory")
+build_mmio_write(writeq, "q", unsigned long, "r", :"memory")
+
+#define readq_relaxed(a)	readq(a)
+#define writeq_relaxed(v, a)	writeq(v, a)
+
+#define __raw_readq(a)		readq(a)
+#define __raw_writeq(val, addr)	writeq(val, addr)
+
+/* Let people know that we have them */
+#define readq			readq
+#define writeq			writeq
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+ *	virt_to_phys	-	map virtual addresses to physical
+ *	@address: address to remap
+ *
+ *	The returned physical address is the physical (CPU) mapping for
+ *	the memory address given. It is only valid to use this function on
+ *	addresses directly mapped or allocated via kmalloc.
+ *
+ *	This function does not give bus mappings for DMA transfers. In
+ *	almost all conceivable cases a device driver should not be using
+ *	this function
+ */
+
+static inline phys_addr_t virt_to_phys(volatile void *address)
+{
+	return __pa(address);
+}
+
+/**
+ *	phys_to_virt	-	map physical address to virtual
+ *	@address: address to remap
+ *
+ *	The returned virtual address is a current CPU mapping for
+ *	the memory address given. It is only valid to use this function on
+ *	addresses that have a kernel mapping
+ *
+ *	This function does not handle bus mappings for DMA transfers. In
+ *	almost all conceivable cases a device driver should not be using
+ *	this function
+ */
+
+static inline void *phys_to_virt(phys_addr_t address)
+{
+	return __va(address);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Change "struct page" to physical address.
+ */
+#define page_to_phys(page)    ((dma_addr_t)page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT)
+
+/*
+ * ISA I/O bus memory addresses are 1:1 with the physical address.
+ * However, we truncate the address to unsigned int to avoid undesirable
+ * promitions in legacy drivers.
+ */
+static inline unsigned int isa_virt_to_bus(volatile void *address)
+{
+	return (unsigned int)virt_to_phys(address);
+}
+#define isa_page_to_bus(page)	((unsigned int)page_to_phys(page))
+#define isa_bus_to_virt		phys_to_virt
+
+/*
+ * However PCI ones are not necessarily 1:1 and therefore these interfaces
+ * are forbidden in portable PCI drivers.
+ *
+ * Allow them on x86 for legacy drivers, though.
+ */
+#define virt_to_bus virt_to_phys
+#define bus_to_virt phys_to_virt
+
+/**
+ * ioremap     -   map bus memory into CPU space
+ * @offset:    bus address of the memory
+ * @size:      size of the resource to map
+ *
+ * ioremap performs a platform specific sequence of operations to
+ * make bus memory CPU accessible via the readb/readw/readl/writeb/
+ * writew/writel functions and the other mmio helpers. The returned
+ * address is not guaranteed to be usable directly as a virtual
+ * address.
+ *
+ * If the area you are trying to map is a PCI BAR you should have a
+ * look at pci_iomap().
+ */
+extern void __iomem *ioremap_nocache(resource_size_t offset, unsigned long size);
+extern void __iomem *ioremap_cache(resource_size_t offset, unsigned long size);
+extern void __iomem *ioremap_prot(resource_size_t offset, unsigned long size,
+				unsigned long prot_val);
+
+/*
+ * The default ioremap() behavior is non-cached:
+ */
+static inline void __iomem *ioremap(resource_size_t offset, unsigned long size)
+{
+	return ioremap_nocache(offset, size);
+}
+
+extern void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr);
+
+extern void set_iounmap_nonlazy(void);
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+
+#include <asm-generic/iomap.h>
+
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+
+/*
+ * Convert a virtual cached pointer to an uncached pointer
+ */
+#define xlate_dev_kmem_ptr(p)	p
+
+static inline void
+memset_io(volatile void __iomem *addr, unsigned char val, size_t count)
+{
+	memset((void __force *)addr, val, count);
+}
+
+static inline void
+memcpy_fromio(void *dst, const volatile void __iomem *src, size_t count)
+{
+	memcpy(dst, (const void __force *)src, count);
+}
+
+static inline void
+memcpy_toio(volatile void __iomem *dst, const void *src, size_t count)
+{
+	memcpy((void __force *)dst, src, count);
+}
+
+/*
+ * ISA space is 'always mapped' on a typical x86 system, no need to
+ * explicitly ioremap() it. The fact that the ISA IO space is mapped
+ * to PAGE_OFFSET is pure coincidence - it does not mean ISA values
+ * are physical addresses. The following constant pointer can be
+ * used as the IO-area pointer (it can be iounmapped as well, so the
+ * analogy with PCI is quite large):
+ */
+#define __ISA_IO_base ((char __iomem *)(PAGE_OFFSET))
+
+/*
+ *	Cache management
+ *
+ *	This needed for two cases
+ *	1. Out of order aware processors
+ *	2. Accidentally out of order processors (PPro errata #51)
+ */
+
+static inline void flush_write_buffers(void)
+{
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_PPRO_FENCE)
+	asm volatile("lock; addl $0,0(%%esp)": : :"memory");
+#endif
+}
+
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+
+extern void native_io_delay(void);
+
+extern int io_delay_type;
+extern void io_delay_init(void);
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_PARAVIRT)
+#include <asm/paravirt.h>
+#else
+
+static inline void slow_down_io(void)
+{
+	native_io_delay();
+#ifdef REALLY_SLOW_IO
+	native_io_delay();
+	native_io_delay();
+	native_io_delay();
+#endif
+}
+
+#endif
+
+#define BUILDIO(bwl, bw, type)						\
+static inline void out##bwl(unsigned type value, int port)		\
+{									\
+	asm volatile("out" #bwl " %" #bw "0, %w1"			\
+		     : : "a"(value), "Nd"(port));			\
+}									\
+									\
+static inline unsigned type in##bwl(int port)				\
+{									\
+	unsigned type value;						\
+	asm volatile("in" #bwl " %w1, %" #bw "0"			\
+		     : "=a"(value) : "Nd"(port));			\
+	return value;							\
+}									\
+									\
+static inline void out##bwl##_p(unsigned type value, int port)		\
+{									\
+	out##bwl(value, port);						\
+	slow_down_io();							\
+}									\
+									\
+static inline unsigned type in##bwl##_p(int port)			\
+{									\
+	unsigned type value = in##bwl(port);				\
+	slow_down_io();							\
+	return value;							\
+}									\
+									\
+static inline void outs##bwl(int port, const void *addr, unsigned long count) \
+{									\
+	asm volatile("rep; outs" #bwl					\
+		     : "+S"(addr), "+c"(count) : "d"(port));		\
+}									\
+									\
+static inline void ins##bwl(int port, void *addr, unsigned long count)	\
+{									\
+	asm volatile("rep; ins" #bwl					\
+		     : "+D"(addr), "+c"(count) : "d"(port));		\
+}
+
+BUILDIO(b, b, char)
+BUILDIO(w, w, short)
+BUILDIO(l, , int)
+
+extern void *xlate_dev_mem_ptr(phys_addr_t phys);
+extern void unxlate_dev_mem_ptr(phys_addr_t phys, void *addr);
+
+extern int ioremap_change_attr(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long size,
+				enum page_cache_mode pcm);
+extern void __iomem *ioremap_wc(resource_size_t offset, unsigned long size);
+
+extern bool is_early_ioremap_ptep(pte_t *ptep);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
+#include <xen/xen.h>
+struct bio_vec;
+
+extern bool xen_biovec_phys_mergeable(const struct bio_vec *vec1,
+				      const struct bio_vec *vec2);
+
+#define BIOVEC_PHYS_MERGEABLE(vec1, vec2)				\
+	(__BIOVEC_PHYS_MERGEABLE(vec1, vec2) &&				\
+	 (!xen_domain() || xen_biovec_phys_mergeable(vec1, vec2)))
+#endif	/* CONFIG_XEN */
+
+#define IO_SPACE_LIMIT 0xffff
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTRR
+extern int __must_check arch_phys_wc_add(unsigned long base,
+					 unsigned long size);
+extern void arch_phys_wc_del(int handle);
+#define arch_phys_wc_add arch_phys_wc_add
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_IO_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/io_apic.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/io_apic.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2f91685fe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/io_apic.h
@@ -0,0 +1,289 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_IO_APIC_H
+#define _ASM_X86_IO_APIC_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <asm/mpspec.h>
+#include <asm/apicdef.h>
+#include <asm/irq_vectors.h>
+#include <asm/x86_init.h>
+/*
+ * Intel IO-APIC support for SMP and UP systems.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 Ingo Molnar
+ */
+
+/* I/O Unit Redirection Table */
+#define IO_APIC_REDIR_VECTOR_MASK	0x000FF
+#define IO_APIC_REDIR_DEST_LOGICAL	0x00800
+#define IO_APIC_REDIR_DEST_PHYSICAL	0x00000
+#define IO_APIC_REDIR_SEND_PENDING	(1 << 12)
+#define IO_APIC_REDIR_REMOTE_IRR	(1 << 14)
+#define IO_APIC_REDIR_LEVEL_TRIGGER	(1 << 15)
+#define IO_APIC_REDIR_MASKED		(1 << 16)
+
+/*
+ * The structure of the IO-APIC:
+ */
+union IO_APIC_reg_00 {
+	u32	raw;
+	struct {
+		u32	__reserved_2	: 14,
+			LTS		:  1,
+			delivery_type	:  1,
+			__reserved_1	:  8,
+			ID		:  8;
+	} __attribute__ ((packed)) bits;
+};
+
+union IO_APIC_reg_01 {
+	u32	raw;
+	struct {
+		u32	version		:  8,
+			__reserved_2	:  7,
+			PRQ		:  1,
+			entries		:  8,
+			__reserved_1	:  8;
+	} __attribute__ ((packed)) bits;
+};
+
+union IO_APIC_reg_02 {
+	u32	raw;
+	struct {
+		u32	__reserved_2	: 24,
+			arbitration	:  4,
+			__reserved_1	:  4;
+	} __attribute__ ((packed)) bits;
+};
+
+union IO_APIC_reg_03 {
+	u32	raw;
+	struct {
+		u32	boot_DT		:  1,
+			__reserved_1	: 31;
+	} __attribute__ ((packed)) bits;
+};
+
+struct IO_APIC_route_entry {
+	__u32	vector		:  8,
+		delivery_mode	:  3,	/* 000: FIXED
+					 * 001: lowest prio
+					 * 111: ExtINT
+					 */
+		dest_mode	:  1,	/* 0: physical, 1: logical */
+		delivery_status	:  1,
+		polarity	:  1,
+		irr		:  1,
+		trigger		:  1,	/* 0: edge, 1: level */
+		mask		:  1,	/* 0: enabled, 1: disabled */
+		__reserved_2	: 15;
+
+	__u32	__reserved_3	: 24,
+		dest		:  8;
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
+
+struct IR_IO_APIC_route_entry {
+	__u64	vector		: 8,
+		zero		: 3,
+		index2		: 1,
+		delivery_status : 1,
+		polarity	: 1,
+		irr		: 1,
+		trigger		: 1,
+		mask		: 1,
+		reserved	: 31,
+		format		: 1,
+		index		: 15;
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
+
+#define IOAPIC_AUTO     -1
+#define IOAPIC_EDGE     0
+#define IOAPIC_LEVEL    1
+#define	IOAPIC_MAP_ALLOC		0x1
+#define	IOAPIC_MAP_CHECK		0x2
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+
+/*
+ * # of IO-APICs and # of IRQ routing registers
+ */
+extern int nr_ioapics;
+
+extern int mpc_ioapic_id(int ioapic);
+extern unsigned int mpc_ioapic_addr(int ioapic);
+extern struct mp_ioapic_gsi *mp_ioapic_gsi_routing(int ioapic);
+
+#define MP_MAX_IOAPIC_PIN 127
+
+/* # of MP IRQ source entries */
+extern int mp_irq_entries;
+
+/* MP IRQ source entries */
+extern struct mpc_intsrc mp_irqs[MAX_IRQ_SOURCES];
+
+/* Older SiS APIC requires we rewrite the index register */
+extern int sis_apic_bug;
+
+/* 1 if "noapic" boot option passed */
+extern int skip_ioapic_setup;
+
+/* 1 if "noapic" boot option passed */
+extern int noioapicquirk;
+
+/* -1 if "noapic" boot option passed */
+extern int noioapicreroute;
+
+extern unsigned long io_apic_irqs;
+
+#define IO_APIC_IRQ(x) (((x) >= NR_IRQS_LEGACY) || ((1 << (x)) & io_apic_irqs))
+
+/*
+ * If we use the IO-APIC for IRQ routing, disable automatic
+ * assignment of PCI IRQ's.
+ */
+#define io_apic_assign_pci_irqs \
+	(mp_irq_entries && !skip_ioapic_setup && io_apic_irqs)
+
+struct irq_cfg;
+extern void ioapic_insert_resources(void);
+extern int arch_early_ioapic_init(void);
+
+extern int native_setup_ioapic_entry(int, struct IO_APIC_route_entry *,
+				     unsigned int, int,
+				     struct io_apic_irq_attr *);
+extern void eoi_ioapic_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_cfg *cfg);
+
+extern void native_eoi_ioapic_pin(int apic, int pin, int vector);
+
+extern int save_ioapic_entries(void);
+extern void mask_ioapic_entries(void);
+extern int restore_ioapic_entries(void);
+
+extern void setup_ioapic_ids_from_mpc(void);
+extern void setup_ioapic_ids_from_mpc_nocheck(void);
+
+struct io_apic_irq_attr {
+	int ioapic;
+	int ioapic_pin;
+	int trigger;
+	int polarity;
+};
+
+enum ioapic_domain_type {
+	IOAPIC_DOMAIN_INVALID,
+	IOAPIC_DOMAIN_LEGACY,
+	IOAPIC_DOMAIN_STRICT,
+	IOAPIC_DOMAIN_DYNAMIC,
+};
+
+struct device_node;
+struct irq_domain;
+struct irq_domain_ops;
+
+struct ioapic_domain_cfg {
+	enum ioapic_domain_type		type;
+	const struct irq_domain_ops	*ops;
+	struct device_node		*dev;
+};
+
+struct mp_ioapic_gsi{
+	u32 gsi_base;
+	u32 gsi_end;
+};
+extern u32 gsi_top;
+
+extern int mp_find_ioapic(u32 gsi);
+extern int mp_find_ioapic_pin(int ioapic, u32 gsi);
+extern u32 mp_pin_to_gsi(int ioapic, int pin);
+extern int mp_map_gsi_to_irq(u32 gsi, unsigned int flags);
+extern void mp_unmap_irq(int irq);
+extern int mp_register_ioapic(int id, u32 address, u32 gsi_base,
+			      struct ioapic_domain_cfg *cfg);
+extern int mp_unregister_ioapic(u32 gsi_base);
+extern int mp_ioapic_registered(u32 gsi_base);
+extern int mp_irqdomain_map(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq,
+			    irq_hw_number_t hwirq);
+extern void mp_irqdomain_unmap(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq);
+extern int mp_set_gsi_attr(u32 gsi, int trigger, int polarity, int node);
+extern void __init pre_init_apic_IRQ0(void);
+
+extern void mp_save_irq(struct mpc_intsrc *m);
+
+extern void disable_ioapic_support(void);
+
+extern void __init native_io_apic_init_mappings(void);
+extern unsigned int native_io_apic_read(unsigned int apic, unsigned int reg);
+extern void native_io_apic_write(unsigned int apic, unsigned int reg, unsigned int val);
+extern void native_io_apic_modify(unsigned int apic, unsigned int reg, unsigned int val);
+extern void native_disable_io_apic(void);
+extern void native_io_apic_print_entries(unsigned int apic, unsigned int nr_entries);
+extern void intel_ir_io_apic_print_entries(unsigned int apic, unsigned int nr_entries);
+extern int native_ioapic_set_affinity(struct irq_data *,
+				      const struct cpumask *,
+				      bool);
+
+static inline unsigned int io_apic_read(unsigned int apic, unsigned int reg)
+{
+	return x86_io_apic_ops.read(apic, reg);
+}
+
+static inline void io_apic_write(unsigned int apic, unsigned int reg, unsigned int value)
+{
+	x86_io_apic_ops.write(apic, reg, value);
+}
+static inline void io_apic_modify(unsigned int apic, unsigned int reg, unsigned int value)
+{
+	x86_io_apic_ops.modify(apic, reg, value);
+}
+
+extern void io_apic_eoi(unsigned int apic, unsigned int vector);
+
+extern void setup_IO_APIC(void);
+extern void enable_IO_APIC(void);
+extern void disable_IO_APIC(void);
+extern void setup_ioapic_dest(void);
+extern int IO_APIC_get_PCI_irq_vector(int bus, int devfn, int pin);
+extern void print_IO_APICs(void);
+#else  /* !CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC */
+
+#define IO_APIC_IRQ(x)		0
+#define io_apic_assign_pci_irqs 0
+#define setup_ioapic_ids_from_mpc x86_init_noop
+static inline void ioapic_insert_resources(void) { }
+static inline int arch_early_ioapic_init(void) { return 0; }
+static inline void print_IO_APICs(void) {}
+#define gsi_top (NR_IRQS_LEGACY)
+static inline int mp_find_ioapic(u32 gsi) { return 0; }
+static inline u32 mp_pin_to_gsi(int ioapic, int pin) { return UINT_MAX; }
+static inline int mp_map_gsi_to_irq(u32 gsi, unsigned int flags) { return gsi; }
+static inline void mp_unmap_irq(int irq) { }
+
+static inline int save_ioapic_entries(void)
+{
+	return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+static inline void mask_ioapic_entries(void) { }
+static inline int restore_ioapic_entries(void)
+{
+	return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+static inline void mp_save_irq(struct mpc_intsrc *m) { };
+static inline void disable_ioapic_support(void) { }
+#define native_io_apic_init_mappings	NULL
+#define native_io_apic_read		NULL
+#define native_io_apic_write		NULL
+#define native_io_apic_modify		NULL
+#define native_disable_io_apic		NULL
+#define native_io_apic_print_entries	NULL
+#define native_ioapic_set_affinity	NULL
+#define native_setup_ioapic_entry	NULL
+#define native_eoi_ioapic_pin		NULL
+
+static inline void setup_IO_APIC(void) { }
+static inline void enable_IO_APIC(void) { }
+static inline void setup_ioapic_dest(void) { }
+
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_IO_APIC_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/iomap.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/iomap.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..363e33eb6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/iomap.h
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_IOMAP_H
+#define _ASM_X86_IOMAP_H
+
+/*
+ * Copyright © 2008 Ingo Molnar
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+
+void __iomem *
+iomap_atomic_prot_pfn(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot);
+
+void
+iounmap_atomic(void __iomem *kvaddr);
+
+int
+iomap_create_wc(resource_size_t base, unsigned long size, pgprot_t *prot);
+
+void
+iomap_free(resource_size_t base, unsigned long size);
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_IOMAP_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/iommu.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/iommu.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..345c99cef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/iommu.h
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_IOMMU_H
+#define _ASM_X86_IOMMU_H
+
+extern struct dma_map_ops nommu_dma_ops;
+extern int force_iommu, no_iommu;
+extern int iommu_detected;
+extern int iommu_pass_through;
+
+/* 10 seconds */
+#define DMAR_OPERATION_TIMEOUT ((cycles_t) tsc_khz*10*1000)
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_IOMMU_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/iommu_table.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/iommu_table.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e37d6b3ad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/iommu_table.h
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_IOMMU_TABLE_H
+#define _ASM_X86_IOMMU_TABLE_H
+
+#include <asm/swiotlb.h>
+
+/*
+ * History lesson:
+ * The execution chain of IOMMUs in 2.6.36 looks as so:
+ *
+ *            [xen-swiotlb]
+ *                 |
+ *         +----[swiotlb *]--+
+ *        /         |         \
+ *       /          |          \
+ *    [GART]     [Calgary]  [Intel VT-d]
+ *     /
+ *    /
+ * [AMD-Vi]
+ *
+ * *: if SWIOTLB detected 'iommu=soft'/'swiotlb=force' it would skip
+ * over the rest of IOMMUs and unconditionally initialize the SWIOTLB.
+ * Also it would surreptitiously initialize set the swiotlb=1 if there were
+ * more than 4GB and if the user did not pass in 'iommu=off'. The swiotlb
+ * flag would be turned off by all IOMMUs except the Calgary one.
+ *
+ * The IOMMU_INIT* macros allow a similar tree (or more complex if desired)
+ * to be built by defining who we depend on.
+ *
+ * And all that needs to be done is to use one of the macros in the IOMMU
+ * and the pci-dma.c will take care of the rest.
+ */
+
+struct iommu_table_entry {
+	initcall_t	detect;
+	initcall_t	depend;
+	void		(*early_init)(void); /* No memory allocate available. */
+	void		(*late_init)(void); /* Yes, can allocate memory. */
+#define IOMMU_FINISH_IF_DETECTED (1<<0)
+#define IOMMU_DETECTED		 (1<<1)
+	int		flags;
+};
+/*
+ * Macro fills out an entry in the .iommu_table that is equivalent
+ * to the fields that 'struct iommu_table_entry' has. The entries
+ * that are put in the .iommu_table section are not put in any order
+ * hence during boot-time we will have to resort them based on
+ * dependency. */
+
+
+#define __IOMMU_INIT(_detect, _depend, _early_init, _late_init, _finish)\
+	static const struct iommu_table_entry				\
+		__iommu_entry_##_detect __used				\
+	__attribute__ ((unused, __section__(".iommu_table"),		\
+			aligned((sizeof(void *)))))	\
+	= {_detect, _depend, _early_init, _late_init,			\
+	   _finish ? IOMMU_FINISH_IF_DETECTED : 0}
+/*
+ * The simplest IOMMU definition. Provide the detection routine
+ * and it will be run after the SWIOTLB and the other IOMMUs
+ * that utilize this macro. If the IOMMU is detected (ie, the
+ * detect routine returns a positive value), the other IOMMUs
+ * are also checked. You can use IOMMU_INIT_POST_FINISH if you prefer
+ * to stop detecting the other IOMMUs after yours has been detected.
+ */
+#define IOMMU_INIT_POST(_detect)					\
+	__IOMMU_INIT(_detect, pci_swiotlb_detect_4gb,  NULL, NULL, 0)
+
+#define IOMMU_INIT_POST_FINISH(detect)					\
+	__IOMMU_INIT(_detect, pci_swiotlb_detect_4gb,  NULL, NULL, 1)
+
+/*
+ * A more sophisticated version of IOMMU_INIT. This variant requires:
+ *  a). A detection routine function.
+ *  b). The name of the detection routine we depend on to get called
+ *      before us.
+ *  c). The init routine which gets called if the detection routine
+ *      returns a positive value from the pci_iommu_alloc. This means
+ *      no presence of a memory allocator.
+ *  d). Similar to the 'init', except that this gets called from pci_iommu_init
+ *      where we do have a memory allocator.
+ *
+ * The standard IOMMU_INIT differs from the IOMMU_INIT_FINISH variant
+ * in that the former will continue detecting other IOMMUs in the call
+ * list after the detection routine returns a positive number, while the
+ * latter will stop the execution chain upon first successful detection.
+ * Both variants will still call the 'init' and 'late_init' functions if
+ * they are set.
+ */
+#define IOMMU_INIT_FINISH(_detect, _depend, _init, _late_init)		\
+	__IOMMU_INIT(_detect, _depend, _init, _late_init, 1)
+
+#define IOMMU_INIT(_detect, _depend, _init, _late_init)			\
+	__IOMMU_INIT(_detect, _depend, _init, _late_init, 0)
+
+void sort_iommu_table(struct iommu_table_entry *start,
+		      struct iommu_table_entry *finish);
+
+void check_iommu_entries(struct iommu_table_entry *start,
+			 struct iommu_table_entry *finish);
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_IOMMU_TABLE_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/iosf_mbi.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/iosf_mbi.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..57995f059
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/iosf_mbi.h
@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+/*
+ * iosf_mbi.h: Intel OnChip System Fabric MailBox access support
+ */
+
+#ifndef IOSF_MBI_SYMS_H
+#define IOSF_MBI_SYMS_H
+
+#define MBI_MCR_OFFSET		0xD0
+#define MBI_MDR_OFFSET		0xD4
+#define MBI_MCRX_OFFSET		0xD8
+
+#define MBI_RD_MASK		0xFEFFFFFF
+#define MBI_WR_MASK		0X01000000
+
+#define MBI_MASK_HI		0xFFFFFF00
+#define MBI_MASK_LO		0x000000FF
+#define MBI_ENABLE		0xF0
+
+/* Baytrail available units */
+#define BT_MBI_UNIT_AUNIT	0x00
+#define BT_MBI_UNIT_SMC		0x01
+#define BT_MBI_UNIT_CPU		0x02
+#define BT_MBI_UNIT_BUNIT	0x03
+#define BT_MBI_UNIT_PMC		0x04
+#define BT_MBI_UNIT_GFX		0x06
+#define BT_MBI_UNIT_SMI		0x0C
+#define BT_MBI_UNIT_USB		0x43
+#define BT_MBI_UNIT_SATA	0xA3
+#define BT_MBI_UNIT_PCIE	0xA6
+
+/* Baytrail read/write opcodes */
+#define BT_MBI_AUNIT_READ	0x10
+#define BT_MBI_AUNIT_WRITE	0x11
+#define BT_MBI_SMC_READ		0x10
+#define BT_MBI_SMC_WRITE	0x11
+#define BT_MBI_CPU_READ		0x10
+#define BT_MBI_CPU_WRITE	0x11
+#define BT_MBI_BUNIT_READ	0x10
+#define BT_MBI_BUNIT_WRITE	0x11
+#define BT_MBI_PMC_READ		0x06
+#define BT_MBI_PMC_WRITE	0x07
+#define BT_MBI_GFX_READ		0x00
+#define BT_MBI_GFX_WRITE	0x01
+#define BT_MBI_SMIO_READ	0x06
+#define BT_MBI_SMIO_WRITE	0x07
+#define BT_MBI_USB_READ		0x06
+#define BT_MBI_USB_WRITE	0x07
+#define BT_MBI_SATA_READ	0x00
+#define BT_MBI_SATA_WRITE	0x01
+#define BT_MBI_PCIE_READ	0x00
+#define BT_MBI_PCIE_WRITE	0x01
+
+/* Quark available units */
+#define QRK_MBI_UNIT_HBA	0x00
+#define QRK_MBI_UNIT_HB	0x03
+#define QRK_MBI_UNIT_RMU	0x04
+#define QRK_MBI_UNIT_MM	0x05
+#define QRK_MBI_UNIT_MMESRAM	0x05
+#define QRK_MBI_UNIT_SOC	0x31
+
+/* Quark read/write opcodes */
+#define QRK_MBI_HBA_READ	0x10
+#define QRK_MBI_HBA_WRITE	0x11
+#define QRK_MBI_HB_READ	0x10
+#define QRK_MBI_HB_WRITE	0x11
+#define QRK_MBI_RMU_READ	0x10
+#define QRK_MBI_RMU_WRITE	0x11
+#define QRK_MBI_MM_READ	0x10
+#define QRK_MBI_MM_WRITE	0x11
+#define QRK_MBI_MMESRAM_READ	0x12
+#define QRK_MBI_MMESRAM_WRITE	0x13
+#define QRK_MBI_SOC_READ	0x06
+#define QRK_MBI_SOC_WRITE	0x07
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IOSF_MBI)
+
+bool iosf_mbi_available(void);
+
+/**
+ * iosf_mbi_read() - MailBox Interface read command
+ * @port:	port indicating subunit being accessed
+ * @opcode:	port specific read or write opcode
+ * @offset:	register address offset
+ * @mdr:	register data to be read
+ *
+ * Locking is handled by spinlock - cannot sleep.
+ * Return: Nonzero on error
+ */
+int iosf_mbi_read(u8 port, u8 opcode, u32 offset, u32 *mdr);
+
+/**
+ * iosf_mbi_write() - MailBox unmasked write command
+ * @port:	port indicating subunit being accessed
+ * @opcode:	port specific read or write opcode
+ * @offset:	register address offset
+ * @mdr:	register data to be written
+ *
+ * Locking is handled by spinlock - cannot sleep.
+ * Return: Nonzero on error
+ */
+int iosf_mbi_write(u8 port, u8 opcode, u32 offset, u32 mdr);
+
+/**
+ * iosf_mbi_modify() - MailBox masked write command
+ * @port:	port indicating subunit being accessed
+ * @opcode:	port specific read or write opcode
+ * @offset:	register address offset
+ * @mdr:	register data being modified
+ * @mask:	mask indicating bits in mdr to be modified
+ *
+ * Locking is handled by spinlock - cannot sleep.
+ * Return: Nonzero on error
+ */
+int iosf_mbi_modify(u8 port, u8 opcode, u32 offset, u32 mdr, u32 mask);
+
+#else /* CONFIG_IOSF_MBI is not enabled */
+static inline
+bool iosf_mbi_available(void)
+{
+	return false;
+}
+
+static inline
+int iosf_mbi_read(u8 port, u8 opcode, u32 offset, u32 *mdr)
+{
+	WARN(1, "IOSF_MBI driver not available");
+	return -EPERM;
+}
+
+static inline
+int iosf_mbi_write(u8 port, u8 opcode, u32 offset, u32 mdr)
+{
+	WARN(1, "IOSF_MBI driver not available");
+	return -EPERM;
+}
+
+static inline
+int iosf_mbi_modify(u8 port, u8 opcode, u32 offset, u32 mdr, u32 mask)
+{
+	WARN(1, "IOSF_MBI driver not available");
+	return -EPERM;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_IOSF_MBI */
+
+#endif /* IOSF_MBI_SYMS_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/ipi.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/ipi.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..615fa9061
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/ipi.h
@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_IPI_H
+#define _ASM_X86_IPI_H
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+
+/*
+ * Copyright 2004 James Cleverdon, IBM.
+ * Subject to the GNU Public License, v.2
+ *
+ * Generic APIC InterProcessor Interrupt code.
+ *
+ * Moved to include file by James Cleverdon from
+ * arch/x86-64/kernel/smp.c
+ *
+ * Copyrights from kernel/smp.c:
+ *
+ * (c) 1995 Alan Cox, Building #3 <alan@redhat.com>
+ * (c) 1998-99, 2000 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
+ * (c) 2002,2003 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
+ * Subject to the GNU Public License, v.2
+ */
+
+#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+
+/*
+ * the following functions deal with sending IPIs between CPUs.
+ *
+ * We use 'broadcast', CPU->CPU IPIs and self-IPIs too.
+ */
+
+static inline unsigned int __prepare_ICR(unsigned int shortcut, int vector,
+					 unsigned int dest)
+{
+	unsigned int icr = shortcut | dest;
+
+	switch (vector) {
+	default:
+		icr |= APIC_DM_FIXED | vector;
+		break;
+	case NMI_VECTOR:
+		icr |= APIC_DM_NMI;
+		break;
+	}
+	return icr;
+}
+
+static inline int __prepare_ICR2(unsigned int mask)
+{
+	return SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(mask);
+}
+
+static inline void __xapic_wait_icr_idle(void)
+{
+	while (native_apic_mem_read(APIC_ICR) & APIC_ICR_BUSY)
+		cpu_relax();
+}
+
+static inline void
+__default_send_IPI_shortcut(unsigned int shortcut, int vector, unsigned int dest)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Subtle. In the case of the 'never do double writes' workaround
+	 * we have to lock out interrupts to be safe.  As we don't care
+	 * of the value read we use an atomic rmw access to avoid costly
+	 * cli/sti.  Otherwise we use an even cheaper single atomic write
+	 * to the APIC.
+	 */
+	unsigned int cfg;
+
+	/*
+	 * Wait for idle.
+	 */
+	__xapic_wait_icr_idle();
+
+	/*
+	 * No need to touch the target chip field
+	 */
+	cfg = __prepare_ICR(shortcut, vector, dest);
+
+	/*
+	 * Send the IPI. The write to APIC_ICR fires this off.
+	 */
+	native_apic_mem_write(APIC_ICR, cfg);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is used to send an IPI with no shorthand notation (the destination is
+ * specified in bits 56 to 63 of the ICR).
+ */
+static inline void
+ __default_send_IPI_dest_field(unsigned int mask, int vector, unsigned int dest)
+{
+	unsigned long cfg;
+
+	/*
+	 * Wait for idle.
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(vector == NMI_VECTOR))
+		safe_apic_wait_icr_idle();
+	else
+		__xapic_wait_icr_idle();
+
+	/*
+	 * prepare target chip field
+	 */
+	cfg = __prepare_ICR2(mask);
+	native_apic_mem_write(APIC_ICR2, cfg);
+
+	/*
+	 * program the ICR
+	 */
+	cfg = __prepare_ICR(0, vector, dest);
+
+	/*
+	 * Send the IPI. The write to APIC_ICR fires this off.
+	 */
+	native_apic_mem_write(APIC_ICR, cfg);
+}
+
+extern void default_send_IPI_mask_sequence_phys(const struct cpumask *mask,
+						 int vector);
+extern void default_send_IPI_mask_allbutself_phys(const struct cpumask *mask,
+							 int vector);
+
+/* Avoid include hell */
+#define NMI_VECTOR 0x02
+
+extern int no_broadcast;
+
+static inline void __default_local_send_IPI_allbutself(int vector)
+{
+	if (no_broadcast || vector == NMI_VECTOR)
+		apic->send_IPI_mask_allbutself(cpu_online_mask, vector);
+	else
+		__default_send_IPI_shortcut(APIC_DEST_ALLBUT, vector, apic->dest_logical);
+}
+
+static inline void __default_local_send_IPI_all(int vector)
+{
+	if (no_broadcast || vector == NMI_VECTOR)
+		apic->send_IPI_mask(cpu_online_mask, vector);
+	else
+		__default_send_IPI_shortcut(APIC_DEST_ALLINC, vector, apic->dest_logical);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+extern void default_send_IPI_mask_sequence_logical(const struct cpumask *mask,
+							 int vector);
+extern void default_send_IPI_mask_allbutself_logical(const struct cpumask *mask,
+							 int vector);
+extern void default_send_IPI_mask_logical(const struct cpumask *mask,
+						 int vector);
+extern void default_send_IPI_allbutself(int vector);
+extern void default_send_IPI_all(int vector);
+extern void default_send_IPI_self(int vector);
+#endif
+
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_IPI_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/irq.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/irq.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a80cbb88e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/irq.h
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_IRQ_H
+#define _ASM_X86_IRQ_H
+/*
+ *	(C) 1992, 1993 Linus Torvalds, (C) 1997 Ingo Molnar
+ *
+ *	IRQ/IPI changes taken from work by Thomas Radke
+ *	<tomsoft@informatik.tu-chemnitz.de>
+ */
+
+#include <asm/apicdef.h>
+#include <asm/irq_vectors.h>
+
+static inline int irq_canonicalize(int irq)
+{
+	return ((irq == 2) ? 9 : irq);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+extern void irq_ctx_init(int cpu);
+#else
+# define irq_ctx_init(cpu) do { } while (0)
+#endif
+
+#define __ARCH_HAS_DO_SOFTIRQ
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+extern int check_irq_vectors_for_cpu_disable(void);
+extern void fixup_irqs(void);
+extern void irq_force_complete_move(int);
+#endif
+
+extern void (*x86_platform_ipi_callback)(void);
+extern void native_init_IRQ(void);
+extern bool handle_irq(unsigned irq, struct pt_regs *regs);
+
+extern __visible unsigned int do_IRQ(struct pt_regs *regs);
+
+/* Interrupt vector management */
+extern DECLARE_BITMAP(used_vectors, NR_VECTORS);
+extern int vector_used_by_percpu_irq(unsigned int vector);
+
+extern void init_ISA_irqs(void);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+void arch_trigger_all_cpu_backtrace(bool);
+#define arch_trigger_all_cpu_backtrace arch_trigger_all_cpu_backtrace
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_IRQ_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/irq_regs.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/irq_regs.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d82250b1d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/irq_regs.h
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+/*
+ * Per-cpu current frame pointer - the location of the last exception frame on
+ * the stack, stored in the per-cpu area.
+ *
+ * Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
+ */
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_IRQ_REGS_H
+#define _ASM_X86_IRQ_REGS_H
+
+#include <asm/percpu.h>
+
+#define ARCH_HAS_OWN_IRQ_REGS
+
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct pt_regs *, irq_regs);
+
+static inline struct pt_regs *get_irq_regs(void)
+{
+	return this_cpu_read(irq_regs);
+}
+
+static inline struct pt_regs *set_irq_regs(struct pt_regs *new_regs)
+{
+	struct pt_regs *old_regs;
+
+	old_regs = get_irq_regs();
+	this_cpu_write(irq_regs, new_regs);
+
+	return old_regs;
+}
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_IRQ_REGS_32_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/irq_remapping.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/irq_remapping.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6224d316c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/irq_remapping.h
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
+ * Author: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
+ * by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
+ *
+ * This header file contains the interface of the interrupt remapping code to
+ * the x86 interrupt management code.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __X86_IRQ_REMAPPING_H
+#define __X86_IRQ_REMAPPING_H
+
+#include <asm/io_apic.h>
+
+struct IO_APIC_route_entry;
+struct io_apic_irq_attr;
+struct irq_chip;
+struct msi_msg;
+struct pci_dev;
+struct irq_cfg;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP
+
+extern void set_irq_remapping_broken(void);
+extern int irq_remapping_prepare(void);
+extern int irq_remapping_enable(void);
+extern void irq_remapping_disable(void);
+extern int irq_remapping_reenable(int);
+extern int irq_remap_enable_fault_handling(void);
+extern int setup_ioapic_remapped_entry(int irq,
+				       struct IO_APIC_route_entry *entry,
+				       unsigned int destination,
+				       int vector,
+				       struct io_apic_irq_attr *attr);
+extern void free_remapped_irq(int irq);
+extern void compose_remapped_msi_msg(struct pci_dev *pdev,
+				     unsigned int irq, unsigned int dest,
+				     struct msi_msg *msg, u8 hpet_id);
+extern int setup_hpet_msi_remapped(unsigned int irq, unsigned int id);
+extern void panic_if_irq_remap(const char *msg);
+extern bool setup_remapped_irq(int irq,
+			       struct irq_cfg *cfg,
+			       struct irq_chip *chip);
+
+void irq_remap_modify_chip_defaults(struct irq_chip *chip);
+
+#else  /* CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP */
+
+static inline void set_irq_remapping_broken(void) { }
+static inline int irq_remapping_prepare(void) { return -ENODEV; }
+static inline int irq_remapping_enable(void) { return -ENODEV; }
+static inline void irq_remapping_disable(void) { }
+static inline int irq_remapping_reenable(int eim) { return -ENODEV; }
+static inline int irq_remap_enable_fault_handling(void) { return -ENODEV; }
+static inline int setup_ioapic_remapped_entry(int irq,
+					      struct IO_APIC_route_entry *entry,
+					      unsigned int destination,
+					      int vector,
+					      struct io_apic_irq_attr *attr)
+{
+	return -ENODEV;
+}
+static inline void free_remapped_irq(int irq) { }
+static inline void compose_remapped_msi_msg(struct pci_dev *pdev,
+					    unsigned int irq, unsigned int dest,
+					    struct msi_msg *msg, u8 hpet_id)
+{
+}
+static inline int setup_hpet_msi_remapped(unsigned int irq, unsigned int id)
+{
+	return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+static inline void panic_if_irq_remap(const char *msg)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void irq_remap_modify_chip_defaults(struct irq_chip *chip)
+{
+}
+
+static inline bool setup_remapped_irq(int irq,
+				      struct irq_cfg *cfg,
+				      struct irq_chip *chip)
+{
+	return false;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP */
+
+#define dmar_alloc_hwirq()	irq_alloc_hwirq(-1)
+#define dmar_free_hwirq		irq_free_hwirq
+
+#endif /* __X86_IRQ_REMAPPING_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/irq_vectors.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/irq_vectors.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..666c89ec4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/irq_vectors.h
@@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_IRQ_VECTORS_H
+#define _ASM_X86_IRQ_VECTORS_H
+
+#include <linux/threads.h>
+/*
+ * Linux IRQ vector layout.
+ *
+ * There are 256 IDT entries (per CPU - each entry is 8 bytes) which can
+ * be defined by Linux. They are used as a jump table by the CPU when a
+ * given vector is triggered - by a CPU-external, CPU-internal or
+ * software-triggered event.
+ *
+ * Linux sets the kernel code address each entry jumps to early during
+ * bootup, and never changes them. This is the general layout of the
+ * IDT entries:
+ *
+ *  Vectors   0 ...  31 : system traps and exceptions - hardcoded events
+ *  Vectors  32 ... 127 : device interrupts
+ *  Vector  128         : legacy int80 syscall interface
+ *  Vectors 129 ... INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR_START-1 except 204 : device interrupts
+ *  Vectors INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR_START ... 255 : special interrupts
+ *
+ * 64-bit x86 has per CPU IDT tables, 32-bit has one shared IDT table.
+ *
+ * This file enumerates the exact layout of them:
+ */
+
+#define NMI_VECTOR			0x02
+#define MCE_VECTOR			0x12
+
+/*
+ * IDT vectors usable for external interrupt sources start at 0x20.
+ * (0x80 is the syscall vector, 0x30-0x3f are for ISA)
+ */
+#define FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR		0x20
+/*
+ * We start allocating at 0x21 to spread out vectors evenly between
+ * priority levels. (0x80 is the syscall vector)
+ */
+#define VECTOR_OFFSET_START		1
+
+/*
+ * Reserve the lowest usable vector (and hence lowest priority)  0x20 for
+ * triggering cleanup after irq migration. 0x21-0x2f will still be used
+ * for device interrupts.
+ */
+#define IRQ_MOVE_CLEANUP_VECTOR		FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR
+
+#define IA32_SYSCALL_VECTOR		0x80
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+# define SYSCALL_VECTOR			0x80
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Vectors 0x30-0x3f are used for ISA interrupts.
+ *   round up to the next 16-vector boundary
+ */
+#define IRQ0_VECTOR			((FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR + 16) & ~15)
+
+#define IRQ1_VECTOR			(IRQ0_VECTOR +  1)
+#define IRQ2_VECTOR			(IRQ0_VECTOR +  2)
+#define IRQ3_VECTOR			(IRQ0_VECTOR +  3)
+#define IRQ4_VECTOR			(IRQ0_VECTOR +  4)
+#define IRQ5_VECTOR			(IRQ0_VECTOR +  5)
+#define IRQ6_VECTOR			(IRQ0_VECTOR +  6)
+#define IRQ7_VECTOR			(IRQ0_VECTOR +  7)
+#define IRQ8_VECTOR			(IRQ0_VECTOR +  8)
+#define IRQ9_VECTOR			(IRQ0_VECTOR +  9)
+#define IRQ10_VECTOR			(IRQ0_VECTOR + 10)
+#define IRQ11_VECTOR			(IRQ0_VECTOR + 11)
+#define IRQ12_VECTOR			(IRQ0_VECTOR + 12)
+#define IRQ13_VECTOR			(IRQ0_VECTOR + 13)
+#define IRQ14_VECTOR			(IRQ0_VECTOR + 14)
+#define IRQ15_VECTOR			(IRQ0_VECTOR + 15)
+
+/*
+ * Special IRQ vectors used by the SMP architecture, 0xf0-0xff
+ *
+ *  some of the following vectors are 'rare', they are merged
+ *  into a single vector (CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR) to save vector space.
+ *  TLB, reschedule and local APIC vectors are performance-critical.
+ */
+
+#define SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR		0xff
+/*
+ * Sanity check
+ */
+#if ((SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR & 0x0F) != 0x0F)
+# error SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR definition error
+#endif
+
+#define ERROR_APIC_VECTOR		0xfe
+#define RESCHEDULE_VECTOR		0xfd
+#define CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR		0xfc
+#define CALL_FUNCTION_SINGLE_VECTOR	0xfb
+#define THERMAL_APIC_VECTOR		0xfa
+#define THRESHOLD_APIC_VECTOR		0xf9
+#define REBOOT_VECTOR			0xf8
+
+/*
+ * Generic system vector for platform specific use
+ */
+#define X86_PLATFORM_IPI_VECTOR		0xf7
+
+/* Vector for KVM to deliver posted interrupt IPI */
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM
+#define POSTED_INTR_VECTOR		0xf2
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * IRQ work vector:
+ */
+#define IRQ_WORK_VECTOR			0xf6
+
+#define UV_BAU_MESSAGE			0xf5
+
+/* Vector on which hypervisor callbacks will be delivered */
+#define HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR	0xf3
+
+/*
+ * Local APIC timer IRQ vector is on a different priority level,
+ * to work around the 'lost local interrupt if more than 2 IRQ
+ * sources per level' errata.
+ */
+#define LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR		0xef
+
+#define NR_VECTORS			 256
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+#define FIRST_SYSTEM_VECTOR		LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR
+#else
+#define FIRST_SYSTEM_VECTOR		NR_VECTORS
+#endif
+
+#define FPU_IRQ				  13
+
+#define	FIRST_VM86_IRQ			   3
+#define LAST_VM86_IRQ			  15
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+static inline int invalid_vm86_irq(int irq)
+{
+	return irq < FIRST_VM86_IRQ || irq > LAST_VM86_IRQ;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Size the maximum number of interrupts.
+ *
+ * If the irq_desc[] array has a sparse layout, we can size things
+ * generously - it scales up linearly with the maximum number of CPUs,
+ * and the maximum number of IO-APICs, whichever is higher.
+ *
+ * In other cases we size more conservatively, to not create too large
+ * static arrays.
+ */
+
+#define NR_IRQS_LEGACY			  16
+
+#define IO_APIC_VECTOR_LIMIT		( 32 * MAX_IO_APICS )
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+# define CPU_VECTOR_LIMIT		(64 * NR_CPUS)
+# define NR_IRQS					\
+	(CPU_VECTOR_LIMIT > IO_APIC_VECTOR_LIMIT ?	\
+		(NR_VECTORS + CPU_VECTOR_LIMIT)  :	\
+		(NR_VECTORS + IO_APIC_VECTOR_LIMIT))
+#else /* !CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC: */
+# define NR_IRQS			NR_IRQS_LEGACY
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_IRQ_VECTORS_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/irq_work.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/irq_work.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..78162f8e2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/irq_work.h
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_IRQ_WORK_H
+#define _ASM_IRQ_WORK_H
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+
+static inline bool arch_irq_work_has_interrupt(void)
+{
+	return cpu_has_apic;
+}
+
+#endif /* _ASM_IRQ_WORK_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b77f5edb0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h
@@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
+#ifndef _X86_IRQFLAGS_H_
+#define _X86_IRQFLAGS_H_
+
+#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+/*
+ * Interrupt control:
+ */
+
+static inline unsigned long native_save_fl(void)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	/*
+	 * "=rm" is safe here, because "pop" adjusts the stack before
+	 * it evaluates its effective address -- this is part of the
+	 * documented behavior of the "pop" instruction.
+	 */
+	asm volatile("# __raw_save_flags\n\t"
+		     "pushf ; pop %0"
+		     : "=rm" (flags)
+		     : /* no input */
+		     : "memory");
+
+	return flags;
+}
+
+static inline void native_restore_fl(unsigned long flags)
+{
+	asm volatile("push %0 ; popf"
+		     : /* no output */
+		     :"g" (flags)
+		     :"memory", "cc");
+}
+
+static inline void native_irq_disable(void)
+{
+	asm volatile("cli": : :"memory");
+}
+
+static inline void native_irq_enable(void)
+{
+	asm volatile("sti": : :"memory");
+}
+
+static inline void native_safe_halt(void)
+{
+	asm volatile("sti; hlt": : :"memory");
+}
+
+static inline void native_halt(void)
+{
+	asm volatile("hlt": : :"memory");
+}
+
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+#include <asm/paravirt.h>
+#else
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+static inline notrace unsigned long arch_local_save_flags(void)
+{
+	return native_save_fl();
+}
+
+static inline notrace void arch_local_irq_restore(unsigned long flags)
+{
+	native_restore_fl(flags);
+}
+
+static inline notrace void arch_local_irq_disable(void)
+{
+	native_irq_disable();
+}
+
+static inline notrace void arch_local_irq_enable(void)
+{
+	native_irq_enable();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Used in the idle loop; sti takes one instruction cycle
+ * to complete:
+ */
+static inline void arch_safe_halt(void)
+{
+	native_safe_halt();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Used when interrupts are already enabled or to
+ * shutdown the processor:
+ */
+static inline void halt(void)
+{
+	native_halt();
+}
+
+/*
+ * For spinlocks, etc:
+ */
+static inline notrace unsigned long arch_local_irq_save(void)
+{
+	unsigned long flags = arch_local_save_flags();
+	arch_local_irq_disable();
+	return flags;
+}
+#else
+
+#define ENABLE_INTERRUPTS(x)	sti
+#define DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(x)	cli
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+#define SWAPGS	swapgs
+/*
+ * Currently paravirt can't handle swapgs nicely when we
+ * don't have a stack we can rely on (such as a user space
+ * stack).  So we either find a way around these or just fault
+ * and emulate if a guest tries to call swapgs directly.
+ *
+ * Either way, this is a good way to document that we don't
+ * have a reliable stack. x86_64 only.
+ */
+#define SWAPGS_UNSAFE_STACK	swapgs
+
+#define PARAVIRT_ADJUST_EXCEPTION_FRAME	/*  */
+
+#define INTERRUPT_RETURN	jmp native_iret
+#define USERGS_SYSRET64				\
+	swapgs;					\
+	sysretq;
+#define USERGS_SYSRET32				\
+	swapgs;					\
+	sysretl
+
+#else
+#define INTERRUPT_RETURN		iret
+#define ENABLE_INTERRUPTS_SYSEXIT	sti; sysexit
+#define GET_CR0_INTO_EAX		movl %cr0, %eax
+#endif
+
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+#endif /* CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+static inline int arch_irqs_disabled_flags(unsigned long flags)
+{
+	return !(flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF);
+}
+
+static inline int arch_irqs_disabled(void)
+{
+	unsigned long flags = arch_local_save_flags();
+
+	return arch_irqs_disabled_flags(flags);
+}
+#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
+#  define TRACE_IRQS_ON		call trace_hardirqs_on_thunk;
+#  define TRACE_IRQS_OFF	call trace_hardirqs_off_thunk;
+#else
+#  define TRACE_IRQS_ON
+#  define TRACE_IRQS_OFF
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
+#  ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+#    define LOCKDEP_SYS_EXIT		call lockdep_sys_exit_thunk
+#    define LOCKDEP_SYS_EXIT_IRQ \
+	TRACE_IRQS_ON; \
+	sti; \
+	call lockdep_sys_exit_thunk; \
+	cli; \
+	TRACE_IRQS_OFF;
+#  else
+#    define LOCKDEP_SYS_EXIT \
+	pushl %eax;				\
+	pushl %ecx;				\
+	pushl %edx;				\
+	call lockdep_sys_exit;			\
+	popl %edx;				\
+	popl %ecx;				\
+	popl %eax;
+#    define LOCKDEP_SYS_EXIT_IRQ
+#  endif
+#else
+#  define LOCKDEP_SYS_EXIT
+#  define LOCKDEP_SYS_EXIT_IRQ
+#endif
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/ist.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/ist.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c9803f1a2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/ist.h
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+/*
+ * Include file for the interface to IST BIOS
+ * Copyright 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
+ * later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ */
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_IST_H
+#define _ASM_X86_IST_H
+
+#include <uapi/asm/ist.h>
+
+
+extern struct ist_info ist_info;
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_IST_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/jump_label.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/jump_label.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a4c1cf7e9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/jump_label.h
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_JUMP_LABEL_H
+#define _ASM_X86_JUMP_LABEL_H
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+#include <linux/stringify.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <asm/nops.h>
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+
+#define JUMP_LABEL_NOP_SIZE 5
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+# define STATIC_KEY_INIT_NOP P6_NOP5_ATOMIC
+#else
+# define STATIC_KEY_INIT_NOP GENERIC_NOP5_ATOMIC
+#endif
+
+static __always_inline bool arch_static_branch(struct static_key *key)
+{
+	asm_volatile_goto("1:"
+		".byte " __stringify(STATIC_KEY_INIT_NOP) "\n\t"
+		".pushsection __jump_table,  \"aw\" \n\t"
+		_ASM_ALIGN "\n\t"
+		_ASM_PTR "1b, %l[l_yes], %c0 \n\t"
+		".popsection \n\t"
+		: :  "i" (key) : : l_yes);
+	return false;
+l_yes:
+	return true;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+typedef u64 jump_label_t;
+#else
+typedef u32 jump_label_t;
+#endif
+
+struct jump_entry {
+	jump_label_t code;
+	jump_label_t target;
+	jump_label_t key;
+};
+
+#endif  /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kasan.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kasan.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8b22422fb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kasan.h
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_KASAN_H
+#define _ASM_X86_KASAN_H
+
+/*
+ * Compiler uses shadow offset assuming that addresses start
+ * from 0. Kernel addresses don't start from 0, so shadow
+ * for kernel really starts from compiler's shadow offset +
+ * 'kernel address space start' >> KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT
+ */
+#define KASAN_SHADOW_START      (KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET + \
+					(0xffff800000000000ULL >> 3))
+/* 47 bits for kernel address -> (47 - 3) bits for shadow */
+#define KASAN_SHADOW_END        (KASAN_SHADOW_START + (1ULL << (47 - 3)))
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+extern pte_t kasan_zero_pte[];
+extern pte_t kasan_zero_pmd[];
+extern pte_t kasan_zero_pud[];
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN
+void __init kasan_map_early_shadow(pgd_t *pgd);
+void __init kasan_init(void);
+#else
+static inline void kasan_map_early_shadow(pgd_t *pgd) { }
+static inline void kasan_init(void) { }
+#endif
+
+#endif
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kbdleds.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kbdleds.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f27ac5ff5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kbdleds.h
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_KBDLEDS_H
+#define _ASM_X86_KBDLEDS_H
+
+/*
+ * Some laptops take the 789uiojklm,. keys as number pad when NumLock is on.
+ * This seems a good reason to start with NumLock off. That's why on X86 we
+ * ask the bios for the correct state.
+ */
+
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+
+static inline int kbd_defleds(void)
+{
+	return boot_params.kbd_status & 0x20 ? (1 << VC_NUMLOCK) : 0;
+}
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_KBDLEDS_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kdebug.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kdebug.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..32ce71375
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kdebug.h
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_KDEBUG_H
+#define _ASM_X86_KDEBUG_H
+
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+
+struct pt_regs;
+
+/* Grossly misnamed. */
+enum die_val {
+	DIE_OOPS = 1,
+	DIE_INT3,
+	DIE_DEBUG,
+	DIE_PANIC,
+	DIE_NMI,
+	DIE_DIE,
+	DIE_KERNELDEBUG,
+	DIE_TRAP,
+	DIE_GPF,
+	DIE_CALL,
+	DIE_PAGE_FAULT,
+	DIE_NMIUNKNOWN,
+};
+
+extern void printk_address(unsigned long address);
+extern void die(const char *, struct pt_regs *,long);
+extern int __must_check __die(const char *, struct pt_regs *, long);
+extern void show_trace(struct task_struct *t, struct pt_regs *regs,
+		       unsigned long *sp, unsigned long bp);
+extern void __show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs, int all);
+extern unsigned long oops_begin(void);
+extern void oops_end(unsigned long, struct pt_regs *, int signr);
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
+extern int in_crash_kexec;
+#else
+/* no crash dump is ever in progress if no crash kernel can be kexec'd */
+#define in_crash_kexec 0
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_KDEBUG_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kexec-bzimage64.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kexec-bzimage64.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d1b5d194e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kexec-bzimage64.h
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_KEXEC_BZIMAGE64_H
+#define _ASM_KEXEC_BZIMAGE64_H
+
+extern struct kexec_file_ops kexec_bzImage64_ops;
+
+#endif  /* _ASM_KEXE_BZIMAGE64_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kexec.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kexec.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d2434c1ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kexec.h
@@ -0,0 +1,216 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_KEXEC_H
+#define _ASM_X86_KEXEC_H
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+# define PA_CONTROL_PAGE	0
+# define VA_CONTROL_PAGE	1
+# define PA_PGD			2
+# define PA_SWAP_PAGE		3
+# define PAGES_NR		4
+#else
+# define PA_CONTROL_PAGE	0
+# define VA_CONTROL_PAGE	1
+# define PA_TABLE_PAGE		2
+# define PA_SWAP_PAGE		3
+# define PAGES_NR		4
+#endif
+
+# define KEXEC_CONTROL_CODE_MAX_SIZE	2048
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+#include <linux/string.h>
+
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+#include <asm/bootparam.h>
+
+struct kimage;
+
+/*
+ * KEXEC_SOURCE_MEMORY_LIMIT maximum page get_free_page can return.
+ * I.e. Maximum page that is mapped directly into kernel memory,
+ * and kmap is not required.
+ *
+ * So far x86_64 is limited to 40 physical address bits.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+/* Maximum physical address we can use pages from */
+# define KEXEC_SOURCE_MEMORY_LIMIT (-1UL)
+/* Maximum address we can reach in physical address mode */
+# define KEXEC_DESTINATION_MEMORY_LIMIT (-1UL)
+/* Maximum address we can use for the control code buffer */
+# define KEXEC_CONTROL_MEMORY_LIMIT TASK_SIZE
+
+# define KEXEC_CONTROL_PAGE_SIZE	4096
+
+/* The native architecture */
+# define KEXEC_ARCH KEXEC_ARCH_386
+
+/* We can also handle crash dumps from 64 bit kernel. */
+# define vmcore_elf_check_arch_cross(x) ((x)->e_machine == EM_X86_64)
+#else
+/* Maximum physical address we can use pages from */
+# define KEXEC_SOURCE_MEMORY_LIMIT      (MAXMEM-1)
+/* Maximum address we can reach in physical address mode */
+# define KEXEC_DESTINATION_MEMORY_LIMIT (MAXMEM-1)
+/* Maximum address we can use for the control pages */
+# define KEXEC_CONTROL_MEMORY_LIMIT     (MAXMEM-1)
+
+/* Allocate one page for the pdp and the second for the code */
+# define KEXEC_CONTROL_PAGE_SIZE  (4096UL + 4096UL)
+
+/* The native architecture */
+# define KEXEC_ARCH KEXEC_ARCH_X86_64
+#endif
+
+/* Memory to backup during crash kdump */
+#define KEXEC_BACKUP_SRC_START	(0UL)
+#define KEXEC_BACKUP_SRC_END	(640 * 1024UL)	/* 640K */
+
+/*
+ * CPU does not save ss and sp on stack if execution is already
+ * running in kernel mode at the time of NMI occurrence. This code
+ * fixes it.
+ */
+static inline void crash_fixup_ss_esp(struct pt_regs *newregs,
+				      struct pt_regs *oldregs)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	newregs->sp = (unsigned long)&(oldregs->sp);
+	asm volatile("xorl %%eax, %%eax\n\t"
+		     "movw %%ss, %%ax\n\t"
+		     :"=a"(newregs->ss));
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function is responsible for capturing register states if coming
+ * via panic otherwise just fix up the ss and sp if coming via kernel
+ * mode exception.
+ */
+static inline void crash_setup_regs(struct pt_regs *newregs,
+				    struct pt_regs *oldregs)
+{
+	if (oldregs) {
+		memcpy(newregs, oldregs, sizeof(*newregs));
+		crash_fixup_ss_esp(newregs, oldregs);
+	} else {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+		asm volatile("movl %%ebx,%0" : "=m"(newregs->bx));
+		asm volatile("movl %%ecx,%0" : "=m"(newregs->cx));
+		asm volatile("movl %%edx,%0" : "=m"(newregs->dx));
+		asm volatile("movl %%esi,%0" : "=m"(newregs->si));
+		asm volatile("movl %%edi,%0" : "=m"(newregs->di));
+		asm volatile("movl %%ebp,%0" : "=m"(newregs->bp));
+		asm volatile("movl %%eax,%0" : "=m"(newregs->ax));
+		asm volatile("movl %%esp,%0" : "=m"(newregs->sp));
+		asm volatile("movl %%ss, %%eax;" :"=a"(newregs->ss));
+		asm volatile("movl %%cs, %%eax;" :"=a"(newregs->cs));
+		asm volatile("movl %%ds, %%eax;" :"=a"(newregs->ds));
+		asm volatile("movl %%es, %%eax;" :"=a"(newregs->es));
+		asm volatile("pushfl; popl %0" :"=m"(newregs->flags));
+#else
+		asm volatile("movq %%rbx,%0" : "=m"(newregs->bx));
+		asm volatile("movq %%rcx,%0" : "=m"(newregs->cx));
+		asm volatile("movq %%rdx,%0" : "=m"(newregs->dx));
+		asm volatile("movq %%rsi,%0" : "=m"(newregs->si));
+		asm volatile("movq %%rdi,%0" : "=m"(newregs->di));
+		asm volatile("movq %%rbp,%0" : "=m"(newregs->bp));
+		asm volatile("movq %%rax,%0" : "=m"(newregs->ax));
+		asm volatile("movq %%rsp,%0" : "=m"(newregs->sp));
+		asm volatile("movq %%r8,%0" : "=m"(newregs->r8));
+		asm volatile("movq %%r9,%0" : "=m"(newregs->r9));
+		asm volatile("movq %%r10,%0" : "=m"(newregs->r10));
+		asm volatile("movq %%r11,%0" : "=m"(newregs->r11));
+		asm volatile("movq %%r12,%0" : "=m"(newregs->r12));
+		asm volatile("movq %%r13,%0" : "=m"(newregs->r13));
+		asm volatile("movq %%r14,%0" : "=m"(newregs->r14));
+		asm volatile("movq %%r15,%0" : "=m"(newregs->r15));
+		asm volatile("movl %%ss, %%eax;" :"=a"(newregs->ss));
+		asm volatile("movl %%cs, %%eax;" :"=a"(newregs->cs));
+		asm volatile("pushfq; popq %0" :"=m"(newregs->flags));
+#endif
+		newregs->ip = (unsigned long)current_text_addr();
+	}
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+asmlinkage unsigned long
+relocate_kernel(unsigned long indirection_page,
+		unsigned long control_page,
+		unsigned long start_address,
+		unsigned int has_pae,
+		unsigned int preserve_context);
+#else
+unsigned long
+relocate_kernel(unsigned long indirection_page,
+		unsigned long page_list,
+		unsigned long start_address,
+		unsigned int preserve_context);
+#endif
+
+#define ARCH_HAS_KIMAGE_ARCH
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+struct kimage_arch {
+	pgd_t *pgd;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+	pmd_t *pmd0;
+	pmd_t *pmd1;
+#endif
+	pte_t *pte0;
+	pte_t *pte1;
+};
+#else
+struct kimage_arch {
+	pud_t *pud;
+	pmd_t *pmd;
+	pte_t *pte;
+	/* Details of backup region */
+	unsigned long backup_src_start;
+	unsigned long backup_src_sz;
+
+	/* Physical address of backup segment */
+	unsigned long backup_load_addr;
+
+	/* Core ELF header buffer */
+	void *elf_headers;
+	unsigned long elf_headers_sz;
+	unsigned long elf_load_addr;
+};
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+/*
+ * Number of elements and order of elements in this structure should match
+ * with the ones in arch/x86/purgatory/entry64.S. If you make a change here
+ * make an appropriate change in purgatory too.
+ */
+struct kexec_entry64_regs {
+	uint64_t rax;
+	uint64_t rcx;
+	uint64_t rdx;
+	uint64_t rbx;
+	uint64_t rsp;
+	uint64_t rbp;
+	uint64_t rsi;
+	uint64_t rdi;
+	uint64_t r8;
+	uint64_t r9;
+	uint64_t r10;
+	uint64_t r11;
+	uint64_t r12;
+	uint64_t r13;
+	uint64_t r14;
+	uint64_t r15;
+	uint64_t rip;
+};
+#endif
+
+typedef void crash_vmclear_fn(void);
+extern crash_vmclear_fn __rcu *crash_vmclear_loaded_vmcss;
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_KEXEC_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kgdb.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kgdb.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..332f98c91
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kgdb.h
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_KGDB_H
+#define _ASM_X86_KGDB_H
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Amit S. Kale
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Wind River Systems, Inc.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * BUFMAX defines the maximum number of characters in inbound/outbound
+ * buffers at least NUMREGBYTES*2 are needed for register packets
+ * Longer buffer is needed to list all threads
+ */
+#define BUFMAX			1024
+
+/*
+ *  Note that this register image is in a different order than
+ *  the register image that Linux produces at interrupt time.
+ *
+ *  Linux's register image is defined by struct pt_regs in ptrace.h.
+ *  Just why GDB uses a different order is a historical mystery.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+enum regnames {
+	GDB_AX,			/* 0 */
+	GDB_CX,			/* 1 */
+	GDB_DX,			/* 2 */
+	GDB_BX,			/* 3 */
+	GDB_SP,			/* 4 */
+	GDB_BP,			/* 5 */
+	GDB_SI,			/* 6 */
+	GDB_DI,			/* 7 */
+	GDB_PC,			/* 8 also known as eip */
+	GDB_PS,			/* 9 also known as eflags */
+	GDB_CS,			/* 10 */
+	GDB_SS,			/* 11 */
+	GDB_DS,			/* 12 */
+	GDB_ES,			/* 13 */
+	GDB_FS,			/* 14 */
+	GDB_GS,			/* 15 */
+};
+#define GDB_ORIG_AX		41
+#define DBG_MAX_REG_NUM		16
+#define NUMREGBYTES		((GDB_GS+1)*4)
+#else /* ! CONFIG_X86_32 */
+enum regnames {
+	GDB_AX,			/* 0 */
+	GDB_BX,			/* 1 */
+	GDB_CX,			/* 2 */
+	GDB_DX,			/* 3 */
+	GDB_SI,			/* 4 */
+	GDB_DI,			/* 5 */
+	GDB_BP,			/* 6 */
+	GDB_SP,			/* 7 */
+	GDB_R8,			/* 8 */
+	GDB_R9,			/* 9 */
+	GDB_R10,		/* 10 */
+	GDB_R11,		/* 11 */
+	GDB_R12,		/* 12 */
+	GDB_R13,		/* 13 */
+	GDB_R14,		/* 14 */
+	GDB_R15,		/* 15 */
+	GDB_PC,			/* 16 */
+	GDB_PS,			/* 17 */
+	GDB_CS,			/* 18 */
+	GDB_SS,			/* 19 */
+	GDB_DS,			/* 20 */
+	GDB_ES,			/* 21 */
+	GDB_FS,			/* 22 */
+	GDB_GS,			/* 23 */
+};
+#define GDB_ORIG_AX		57
+#define DBG_MAX_REG_NUM		24
+/* 17 64 bit regs and 5 32 bit regs */
+#define NUMREGBYTES		((17 * 8) + (5 * 4))
+#endif /* ! CONFIG_X86_32 */
+
+static inline void arch_kgdb_breakpoint(void)
+{
+	asm("   int $3");
+}
+#define BREAK_INSTR_SIZE	1
+#define CACHE_FLUSH_IS_SAFE	1
+#define GDB_ADJUSTS_BREAK_OFFSET
+
+extern int kgdb_ll_trap(int cmd, const char *str,
+			struct pt_regs *regs, long err, int trap, int sig);
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_KGDB_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kmap_types.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kmap_types.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9e00a731a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kmap_types.h
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_KMAP_TYPES_H
+#define _ASM_X86_KMAP_TYPES_H
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_32) && defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_HIGHMEM)
+#define  __WITH_KM_FENCE
+#endif
+
+#include <asm-generic/kmap_types.h>
+
+#undef __WITH_KM_FENCE
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_KMAP_TYPES_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kmemcheck.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kmemcheck.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ed01518f2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kmemcheck.h
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+#ifndef ASM_X86_KMEMCHECK_H
+#define ASM_X86_KMEMCHECK_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KMEMCHECK
+bool kmemcheck_active(struct pt_regs *regs);
+
+void kmemcheck_show(struct pt_regs *regs);
+void kmemcheck_hide(struct pt_regs *regs);
+
+bool kmemcheck_fault(struct pt_regs *regs,
+	unsigned long address, unsigned long error_code);
+bool kmemcheck_trap(struct pt_regs *regs);
+#else
+static inline bool kmemcheck_active(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	return false;
+}
+
+static inline void kmemcheck_show(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void kmemcheck_hide(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+}
+
+static inline bool kmemcheck_fault(struct pt_regs *regs,
+	unsigned long address, unsigned long error_code)
+{
+	return false;
+}
+
+static inline bool kmemcheck_trap(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	return false;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_KMEMCHECK */
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kprobes.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kprobes.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4421b5da4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kprobes.h
@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_KPROBES_H
+#define _ASM_X86_KPROBES_H
+/*
+ *  Kernel Probes (KProbes)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2004
+ *
+ * See arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.c for x86 kprobes history.
+ */
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <asm/insn.h>
+
+#define  __ARCH_WANT_KPROBES_INSN_SLOT
+
+struct pt_regs;
+struct kprobe;
+
+typedef u8 kprobe_opcode_t;
+#define BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION	0xcc
+#define RELATIVEJUMP_OPCODE 0xe9
+#define RELATIVEJUMP_SIZE 5
+#define RELATIVECALL_OPCODE 0xe8
+#define RELATIVE_ADDR_SIZE 4
+#define MAX_STACK_SIZE 64
+#define MIN_STACK_SIZE(ADDR)					       \
+	(((MAX_STACK_SIZE) < (((unsigned long)current_thread_info()) + \
+			      THREAD_SIZE - (unsigned long)(ADDR)))    \
+	 ? (MAX_STACK_SIZE)					       \
+	 : (((unsigned long)current_thread_info()) +		       \
+	    THREAD_SIZE - (unsigned long)(ADDR)))
+
+#define flush_insn_slot(p)	do { } while (0)
+
+/* optinsn template addresses */
+extern __visible kprobe_opcode_t optprobe_template_entry;
+extern __visible kprobe_opcode_t optprobe_template_val;
+extern __visible kprobe_opcode_t optprobe_template_call;
+extern __visible kprobe_opcode_t optprobe_template_end;
+#define MAX_OPTIMIZED_LENGTH (MAX_INSN_SIZE + RELATIVE_ADDR_SIZE)
+#define MAX_OPTINSN_SIZE 				\
+	(((unsigned long)&optprobe_template_end -	\
+	  (unsigned long)&optprobe_template_entry) +	\
+	 MAX_OPTIMIZED_LENGTH + RELATIVEJUMP_SIZE)
+
+extern const int kretprobe_blacklist_size;
+
+void arch_remove_kprobe(struct kprobe *p);
+asmlinkage void kretprobe_trampoline(void);
+
+/* Architecture specific copy of original instruction*/
+struct arch_specific_insn {
+	/* copy of the original instruction */
+	kprobe_opcode_t *insn;
+	/*
+	 * boostable = -1: This instruction type is not boostable.
+	 * boostable = 0: This instruction type is boostable.
+	 * boostable = 1: This instruction has been boosted: we have
+	 * added a relative jump after the instruction copy in insn,
+	 * so no single-step and fixup are needed (unless there's
+	 * a post_handler or break_handler).
+	 */
+	int boostable;
+	bool if_modifier;
+};
+
+struct arch_optimized_insn {
+	/* copy of the original instructions */
+	kprobe_opcode_t copied_insn[RELATIVE_ADDR_SIZE];
+	/* detour code buffer */
+	kprobe_opcode_t *insn;
+	/* the size of instructions copied to detour code buffer */
+	size_t size;
+};
+
+/* Return true (!0) if optinsn is prepared for optimization. */
+static inline int arch_prepared_optinsn(struct arch_optimized_insn *optinsn)
+{
+	return optinsn->size;
+}
+
+struct prev_kprobe {
+	struct kprobe *kp;
+	unsigned long status;
+	unsigned long old_flags;
+	unsigned long saved_flags;
+};
+
+/* per-cpu kprobe control block */
+struct kprobe_ctlblk {
+	unsigned long kprobe_status;
+	unsigned long kprobe_old_flags;
+	unsigned long kprobe_saved_flags;
+	unsigned long *jprobe_saved_sp;
+	struct pt_regs jprobe_saved_regs;
+	kprobe_opcode_t jprobes_stack[MAX_STACK_SIZE];
+	struct prev_kprobe prev_kprobe;
+};
+
+extern int kprobe_fault_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr);
+extern int kprobe_exceptions_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
+				    unsigned long val, void *data);
+extern int kprobe_int3_handler(struct pt_regs *regs);
+extern int kprobe_debug_handler(struct pt_regs *regs);
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_KPROBES_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..57a9d94fe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
@@ -0,0 +1,428 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * x86_emulate.h
+ *
+ * Generic x86 (32-bit and 64-bit) instruction decoder and emulator.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2005 Keir Fraser
+ *
+ * From: xen-unstable 10676:af9809f51f81a3c43f276f00c81a52ef558afda4
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_KVM_X86_EMULATE_H
+#define _ASM_X86_KVM_X86_EMULATE_H
+
+#include <asm/desc_defs.h>
+
+struct x86_emulate_ctxt;
+enum x86_intercept;
+enum x86_intercept_stage;
+
+struct x86_exception {
+	u8 vector;
+	bool error_code_valid;
+	u16 error_code;
+	bool nested_page_fault;
+	u64 address; /* cr2 or nested page fault gpa */
+};
+
+/*
+ * This struct is used to carry enough information from the instruction
+ * decoder to main KVM so that a decision can be made whether the
+ * instruction needs to be intercepted or not.
+ */
+struct x86_instruction_info {
+	u8  intercept;          /* which intercept                      */
+	u8  rep_prefix;         /* rep prefix?                          */
+	u8  modrm_mod;		/* mod part of modrm			*/
+	u8  modrm_reg;          /* index of register used               */
+	u8  modrm_rm;		/* rm part of modrm			*/
+	u64 src_val;            /* value of source operand              */
+	u64 dst_val;            /* value of destination operand         */
+	u8  src_bytes;          /* size of source operand               */
+	u8  dst_bytes;          /* size of destination operand          */
+	u8  ad_bytes;           /* size of src/dst address              */
+	u64 next_rip;           /* rip following the instruction        */
+};
+
+/*
+ * x86_emulate_ops:
+ *
+ * These operations represent the instruction emulator's interface to memory.
+ * There are two categories of operation: those that act on ordinary memory
+ * regions (*_std), and those that act on memory regions known to require
+ * special treatment or emulation (*_emulated).
+ *
+ * The emulator assumes that an instruction accesses only one 'emulated memory'
+ * location, that this location is the given linear faulting address (cr2), and
+ * that this is one of the instruction's data operands. Instruction fetches and
+ * stack operations are assumed never to access emulated memory. The emulator
+ * automatically deduces which operand of a string-move operation is accessing
+ * emulated memory, and assumes that the other operand accesses normal memory.
+ *
+ * NOTES:
+ *  1. The emulator isn't very smart about emulated vs. standard memory.
+ *     'Emulated memory' access addresses should be checked for sanity.
+ *     'Normal memory' accesses may fault, and the caller must arrange to
+ *     detect and handle reentrancy into the emulator via recursive faults.
+ *     Accesses may be unaligned and may cross page boundaries.
+ *  2. If the access fails (cannot emulate, or a standard access faults) then
+ *     it is up to the memop to propagate the fault to the guest VM via
+ *     some out-of-band mechanism, unknown to the emulator. The memop signals
+ *     failure by returning X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT to the emulator, which will
+ *     then immediately bail.
+ *  3. Valid access sizes are 1, 2, 4 and 8 bytes. On x86/32 systems only
+ *     cmpxchg8b_emulated need support 8-byte accesses.
+ *  4. The emulator cannot handle 64-bit mode emulation on an x86/32 system.
+ */
+/* Access completed successfully: continue emulation as normal. */
+#define X86EMUL_CONTINUE        0
+/* Access is unhandleable: bail from emulation and return error to caller. */
+#define X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE    1
+/* Terminate emulation but return success to the caller. */
+#define X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT 2 /* propagate a generated fault to guest */
+#define X86EMUL_RETRY_INSTR     3 /* retry the instruction for some reason */
+#define X86EMUL_CMPXCHG_FAILED  4 /* cmpxchg did not see expected value */
+#define X86EMUL_IO_NEEDED       5 /* IO is needed to complete emulation */
+#define X86EMUL_INTERCEPTED     6 /* Intercepted by nested VMCB/VMCS */
+
+struct x86_emulate_ops {
+	/*
+	 * read_gpr: read a general purpose register (rax - r15)
+	 *
+	 * @reg: gpr number.
+	 */
+	ulong (*read_gpr)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, unsigned reg);
+	/*
+	 * write_gpr: write a general purpose register (rax - r15)
+	 *
+	 * @reg: gpr number.
+	 * @val: value to write.
+	 */
+	void (*write_gpr)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, unsigned reg, ulong val);
+	/*
+	 * read_std: Read bytes of standard (non-emulated/special) memory.
+	 *           Used for descriptor reading.
+	 *  @addr:  [IN ] Linear address from which to read.
+	 *  @val:   [OUT] Value read from memory, zero-extended to 'u_long'.
+	 *  @bytes: [IN ] Number of bytes to read from memory.
+	 */
+	int (*read_std)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+			unsigned long addr, void *val,
+			unsigned int bytes,
+			struct x86_exception *fault);
+
+	/*
+	 * write_std: Write bytes of standard (non-emulated/special) memory.
+	 *            Used for descriptor writing.
+	 *  @addr:  [IN ] Linear address to which to write.
+	 *  @val:   [OUT] Value write to memory, zero-extended to 'u_long'.
+	 *  @bytes: [IN ] Number of bytes to write to memory.
+	 */
+	int (*write_std)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+			 unsigned long addr, void *val, unsigned int bytes,
+			 struct x86_exception *fault);
+	/*
+	 * fetch: Read bytes of standard (non-emulated/special) memory.
+	 *        Used for instruction fetch.
+	 *  @addr:  [IN ] Linear address from which to read.
+	 *  @val:   [OUT] Value read from memory, zero-extended to 'u_long'.
+	 *  @bytes: [IN ] Number of bytes to read from memory.
+	 */
+	int (*fetch)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+		     unsigned long addr, void *val, unsigned int bytes,
+		     struct x86_exception *fault);
+
+	/*
+	 * read_emulated: Read bytes from emulated/special memory area.
+	 *  @addr:  [IN ] Linear address from which to read.
+	 *  @val:   [OUT] Value read from memory, zero-extended to 'u_long'.
+	 *  @bytes: [IN ] Number of bytes to read from memory.
+	 */
+	int (*read_emulated)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+			     unsigned long addr, void *val, unsigned int bytes,
+			     struct x86_exception *fault);
+
+	/*
+	 * write_emulated: Write bytes to emulated/special memory area.
+	 *  @addr:  [IN ] Linear address to which to write.
+	 *  @val:   [IN ] Value to write to memory (low-order bytes used as
+	 *                required).
+	 *  @bytes: [IN ] Number of bytes to write to memory.
+	 */
+	int (*write_emulated)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+			      unsigned long addr, const void *val,
+			      unsigned int bytes,
+			      struct x86_exception *fault);
+
+	/*
+	 * cmpxchg_emulated: Emulate an atomic (LOCKed) CMPXCHG operation on an
+	 *                   emulated/special memory area.
+	 *  @addr:  [IN ] Linear address to access.
+	 *  @old:   [IN ] Value expected to be current at @addr.
+	 *  @new:   [IN ] Value to write to @addr.
+	 *  @bytes: [IN ] Number of bytes to access using CMPXCHG.
+	 */
+	int (*cmpxchg_emulated)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+				unsigned long addr,
+				const void *old,
+				const void *new,
+				unsigned int bytes,
+				struct x86_exception *fault);
+	void (*invlpg)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, ulong addr);
+
+	int (*pio_in_emulated)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+			       int size, unsigned short port, void *val,
+			       unsigned int count);
+
+	int (*pio_out_emulated)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+				int size, unsigned short port, const void *val,
+				unsigned int count);
+
+	bool (*get_segment)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u16 *selector,
+			    struct desc_struct *desc, u32 *base3, int seg);
+	void (*set_segment)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u16 selector,
+			    struct desc_struct *desc, u32 base3, int seg);
+	unsigned long (*get_cached_segment_base)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+						 int seg);
+	void (*get_gdt)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, struct desc_ptr *dt);
+	void (*get_idt)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, struct desc_ptr *dt);
+	void (*set_gdt)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, struct desc_ptr *dt);
+	void (*set_idt)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, struct desc_ptr *dt);
+	ulong (*get_cr)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int cr);
+	int (*set_cr)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int cr, ulong val);
+	int (*cpl)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
+	int (*get_dr)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int dr, ulong *dest);
+	int (*set_dr)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int dr, ulong value);
+	int (*set_msr)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u32 msr_index, u64 data);
+	int (*get_msr)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u32 msr_index, u64 *pdata);
+	int (*check_pmc)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u32 pmc);
+	int (*read_pmc)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u32 pmc, u64 *pdata);
+	void (*halt)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
+	void (*wbinvd)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
+	int (*fix_hypercall)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
+	void (*get_fpu)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt); /* disables preempt */
+	void (*put_fpu)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt); /* reenables preempt */
+	int (*intercept)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+			 struct x86_instruction_info *info,
+			 enum x86_intercept_stage stage);
+
+	void (*get_cpuid)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+			  u32 *eax, u32 *ebx, u32 *ecx, u32 *edx);
+	void (*set_nmi_mask)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, bool masked);
+};
+
+typedef u32 __attribute__((vector_size(16))) sse128_t;
+
+/* Type, address-of, and value of an instruction's operand. */
+struct operand {
+	enum { OP_REG, OP_MEM, OP_MEM_STR, OP_IMM, OP_XMM, OP_MM, OP_NONE } type;
+	unsigned int bytes;
+	unsigned int count;
+	union {
+		unsigned long orig_val;
+		u64 orig_val64;
+	};
+	union {
+		unsigned long *reg;
+		struct segmented_address {
+			ulong ea;
+			unsigned seg;
+		} mem;
+		unsigned xmm;
+		unsigned mm;
+	} addr;
+	union {
+		unsigned long val;
+		u64 val64;
+		char valptr[sizeof(sse128_t)];
+		sse128_t vec_val;
+		u64 mm_val;
+		void *data;
+	};
+};
+
+struct fetch_cache {
+	u8 data[15];
+	u8 *ptr;
+	u8 *end;
+};
+
+struct read_cache {
+	u8 data[1024];
+	unsigned long pos;
+	unsigned long end;
+};
+
+/* Execution mode, passed to the emulator. */
+enum x86emul_mode {
+	X86EMUL_MODE_REAL,	/* Real mode.             */
+	X86EMUL_MODE_VM86,	/* Virtual 8086 mode.     */
+	X86EMUL_MODE_PROT16,	/* 16-bit protected mode. */
+	X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32,	/* 32-bit protected mode. */
+	X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64,	/* 64-bit (long) mode.    */
+};
+
+struct x86_emulate_ctxt {
+	const struct x86_emulate_ops *ops;
+
+	/* Register state before/after emulation. */
+	unsigned long eflags;
+	unsigned long eip; /* eip before instruction emulation */
+	/* Emulated execution mode, represented by an X86EMUL_MODE value. */
+	enum x86emul_mode mode;
+
+	/* interruptibility state, as a result of execution of STI or MOV SS */
+	int interruptibility;
+
+	bool guest_mode; /* guest running a nested guest */
+	bool perm_ok; /* do not check permissions if true */
+	bool ud;	/* inject an #UD if host doesn't support insn */
+
+	bool have_exception;
+	struct x86_exception exception;
+
+	/*
+	 * decode cache
+	 */
+
+	/* current opcode length in bytes */
+	u8 opcode_len;
+	u8 b;
+	u8 intercept;
+	u8 op_bytes;
+	u8 ad_bytes;
+	struct operand src;
+	struct operand src2;
+	struct operand dst;
+	int (*execute)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
+	int (*check_perm)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
+	/*
+	 * The following six fields are cleared together,
+	 * the rest are initialized unconditionally in x86_decode_insn
+	 * or elsewhere
+	 */
+	bool rip_relative;
+	u8 rex_prefix;
+	u8 lock_prefix;
+	u8 rep_prefix;
+	/* bitmaps of registers in _regs[] that can be read */
+	u32 regs_valid;
+	/* bitmaps of registers in _regs[] that have been written */
+	u32 regs_dirty;
+	/* modrm */
+	u8 modrm;
+	u8 modrm_mod;
+	u8 modrm_reg;
+	u8 modrm_rm;
+	u8 modrm_seg;
+	u8 seg_override;
+	u64 d;
+	unsigned long _eip;
+	struct operand memop;
+	/* Fields above regs are cleared together. */
+	unsigned long _regs[NR_VCPU_REGS];
+	struct operand *memopp;
+	struct fetch_cache fetch;
+	struct read_cache io_read;
+	struct read_cache mem_read;
+};
+
+/* Repeat String Operation Prefix */
+#define REPE_PREFIX	0xf3
+#define REPNE_PREFIX	0xf2
+
+/* CPUID vendors */
+#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AuthenticAMD_ebx 0x68747541
+#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AuthenticAMD_ecx 0x444d4163
+#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AuthenticAMD_edx 0x69746e65
+
+#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AMDisbetterI_ebx 0x69444d41
+#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AMDisbetterI_ecx 0x21726574
+#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AMDisbetterI_edx 0x74656273
+
+#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_ebx 0x756e6547
+#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_ecx 0x6c65746e
+#define X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_edx 0x49656e69
+
+enum x86_intercept_stage {
+	X86_ICTP_NONE = 0,   /* Allow zero-init to not match anything */
+	X86_ICPT_PRE_EXCEPT,
+	X86_ICPT_POST_EXCEPT,
+	X86_ICPT_POST_MEMACCESS,
+};
+
+enum x86_intercept {
+	x86_intercept_none,
+	x86_intercept_cr_read,
+	x86_intercept_cr_write,
+	x86_intercept_clts,
+	x86_intercept_lmsw,
+	x86_intercept_smsw,
+	x86_intercept_dr_read,
+	x86_intercept_dr_write,
+	x86_intercept_lidt,
+	x86_intercept_sidt,
+	x86_intercept_lgdt,
+	x86_intercept_sgdt,
+	x86_intercept_lldt,
+	x86_intercept_sldt,
+	x86_intercept_ltr,
+	x86_intercept_str,
+	x86_intercept_rdtsc,
+	x86_intercept_rdpmc,
+	x86_intercept_pushf,
+	x86_intercept_popf,
+	x86_intercept_cpuid,
+	x86_intercept_rsm,
+	x86_intercept_iret,
+	x86_intercept_intn,
+	x86_intercept_invd,
+	x86_intercept_pause,
+	x86_intercept_hlt,
+	x86_intercept_invlpg,
+	x86_intercept_invlpga,
+	x86_intercept_vmrun,
+	x86_intercept_vmload,
+	x86_intercept_vmsave,
+	x86_intercept_vmmcall,
+	x86_intercept_stgi,
+	x86_intercept_clgi,
+	x86_intercept_skinit,
+	x86_intercept_rdtscp,
+	x86_intercept_icebp,
+	x86_intercept_wbinvd,
+	x86_intercept_monitor,
+	x86_intercept_mwait,
+	x86_intercept_rdmsr,
+	x86_intercept_wrmsr,
+	x86_intercept_in,
+	x86_intercept_ins,
+	x86_intercept_out,
+	x86_intercept_outs,
+
+	nr_x86_intercepts
+};
+
+/* Host execution mode. */
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_32)
+#define X86EMUL_MODE_HOST X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32
+#elif defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
+#define X86EMUL_MODE_HOST X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64
+#endif
+
+int x86_decode_insn(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, void *insn, int insn_len);
+bool x86_page_table_writing_insn(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
+#define EMULATION_FAILED -1
+#define EMULATION_OK 0
+#define EMULATION_RESTART 1
+#define EMULATION_INTERCEPTED 2
+void init_decode_cache(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
+int x86_emulate_insn(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
+int emulator_task_switch(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+			 u16 tss_selector, int idt_index, int reason,
+			 bool has_error_code, u32 error_code);
+int emulate_int_real(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int irq);
+void emulator_invalidate_register_cache(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
+void emulator_writeback_register_cache(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_KVM_X86_EMULATE_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_guest.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_guest.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a92b1763c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_guest.h
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_KVM_GUEST_H
+#define _ASM_X86_KVM_GUEST_H
+
+int kvm_setup_vsyscall_timeinfo(void);
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_KVM_GUEST_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..41b06fca3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -0,0 +1,1185 @@
+/*
+ * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
+ *
+ * This header defines architecture specific interfaces, x86 version
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
+ * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_KVM_HOST_H
+#define _ASM_X86_KVM_HOST_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
+#include <linux/tracepoint.h>
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <linux/irq_work.h>
+
+#include <linux/kvm.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_para.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_types.h>
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include <linux/pvclock_gtod.h>
+#include <linux/clocksource.h>
+
+#include <asm/pvclock-abi.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/mtrr.h>
+#include <asm/msr-index.h>
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+
+#define KVM_MAX_VCPUS 255
+#define KVM_SOFT_MAX_VCPUS 160
+#define KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS 509
+/* memory slots that are not exposed to userspace */
+#define KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS 3
+#define KVM_MEM_SLOTS_NUM (KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS + KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS)
+
+#define KVM_PIO_PAGE_OFFSET 1
+#define KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET 2
+
+#define KVM_IRQCHIP_NUM_PINS  KVM_IOAPIC_NUM_PINS
+
+#define CR0_RESERVED_BITS                                               \
+	(~(unsigned long)(X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_MP | X86_CR0_EM | X86_CR0_TS \
+			  | X86_CR0_ET | X86_CR0_NE | X86_CR0_WP | X86_CR0_AM \
+			  | X86_CR0_NW | X86_CR0_CD | X86_CR0_PG))
+
+#define CR3_L_MODE_RESERVED_BITS 0xFFFFFF0000000000ULL
+#define CR3_PCID_INVD		 BIT_64(63)
+#define CR4_RESERVED_BITS                                               \
+	(~(unsigned long)(X86_CR4_VME | X86_CR4_PVI | X86_CR4_TSD | X86_CR4_DE\
+			  | X86_CR4_PSE | X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_MCE     \
+			  | X86_CR4_PGE | X86_CR4_PCE | X86_CR4_OSFXSR | X86_CR4_PCIDE \
+			  | X86_CR4_OSXSAVE | X86_CR4_SMEP | X86_CR4_FSGSBASE \
+			  | X86_CR4_OSXMMEXCPT | X86_CR4_VMXE | X86_CR4_SMAP))
+
+#define CR8_RESERVED_BITS (~(unsigned long)X86_CR8_TPR)
+
+
+
+#define INVALID_PAGE (~(hpa_t)0)
+#define VALID_PAGE(x) ((x) != INVALID_PAGE)
+
+#define UNMAPPED_GVA (~(gpa_t)0)
+
+/* KVM Hugepage definitions for x86 */
+#define KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES	3
+#define KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(x)	(((x) - 1) * 9)
+#define KVM_HPAGE_SHIFT(x)	(PAGE_SHIFT + KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(x))
+#define KVM_HPAGE_SIZE(x)	(1UL << KVM_HPAGE_SHIFT(x))
+#define KVM_HPAGE_MASK(x)	(~(KVM_HPAGE_SIZE(x) - 1))
+#define KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(x)	(KVM_HPAGE_SIZE(x) / PAGE_SIZE)
+
+static inline gfn_t gfn_to_index(gfn_t gfn, gfn_t base_gfn, int level)
+{
+	/* KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL) must be 0. */
+	return (gfn >> KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(level)) -
+		(base_gfn >> KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(level));
+}
+
+#define KVM_PERMILLE_MMU_PAGES 20
+#define KVM_MIN_ALLOC_MMU_PAGES 64
+#define KVM_MMU_HASH_SHIFT 10
+#define KVM_NUM_MMU_PAGES (1 << KVM_MMU_HASH_SHIFT)
+#define KVM_MIN_FREE_MMU_PAGES 5
+#define KVM_REFILL_PAGES 25
+#define KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES 80
+#define KVM_NR_FIXED_MTRR_REGION 88
+#define KVM_NR_VAR_MTRR 8
+
+#define ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU 64
+
+enum kvm_reg {
+	VCPU_REGS_RAX = 0,
+	VCPU_REGS_RCX = 1,
+	VCPU_REGS_RDX = 2,
+	VCPU_REGS_RBX = 3,
+	VCPU_REGS_RSP = 4,
+	VCPU_REGS_RBP = 5,
+	VCPU_REGS_RSI = 6,
+	VCPU_REGS_RDI = 7,
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	VCPU_REGS_R8 = 8,
+	VCPU_REGS_R9 = 9,
+	VCPU_REGS_R10 = 10,
+	VCPU_REGS_R11 = 11,
+	VCPU_REGS_R12 = 12,
+	VCPU_REGS_R13 = 13,
+	VCPU_REGS_R14 = 14,
+	VCPU_REGS_R15 = 15,
+#endif
+	VCPU_REGS_RIP,
+	NR_VCPU_REGS
+};
+
+enum kvm_reg_ex {
+	VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR = NR_VCPU_REGS,
+	VCPU_EXREG_CR3,
+	VCPU_EXREG_RFLAGS,
+	VCPU_EXREG_SEGMENTS,
+};
+
+enum {
+	VCPU_SREG_ES,
+	VCPU_SREG_CS,
+	VCPU_SREG_SS,
+	VCPU_SREG_DS,
+	VCPU_SREG_FS,
+	VCPU_SREG_GS,
+	VCPU_SREG_TR,
+	VCPU_SREG_LDTR,
+};
+
+#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
+
+#define KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS 40
+
+#define KVM_NR_DB_REGS	4
+
+#define DR6_BD		(1 << 13)
+#define DR6_BS		(1 << 14)
+#define DR6_RTM		(1 << 16)
+#define DR6_FIXED_1	0xfffe0ff0
+#define DR6_INIT	0xffff0ff0
+#define DR6_VOLATILE	0x0001e00f
+
+#define DR7_BP_EN_MASK	0x000000ff
+#define DR7_GE		(1 << 9)
+#define DR7_GD		(1 << 13)
+#define DR7_FIXED_1	0x00000400
+#define DR7_VOLATILE	0xffff2bff
+
+#define PFERR_PRESENT_BIT 0
+#define PFERR_WRITE_BIT 1
+#define PFERR_USER_BIT 2
+#define PFERR_RSVD_BIT 3
+#define PFERR_FETCH_BIT 4
+
+#define PFERR_PRESENT_MASK (1U << PFERR_PRESENT_BIT)
+#define PFERR_WRITE_MASK (1U << PFERR_WRITE_BIT)
+#define PFERR_USER_MASK (1U << PFERR_USER_BIT)
+#define PFERR_RSVD_MASK (1U << PFERR_RSVD_BIT)
+#define PFERR_FETCH_MASK (1U << PFERR_FETCH_BIT)
+
+/* apic attention bits */
+#define KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC	0
+/*
+ * The following bit is set with PV-EOI, unset on EOI.
+ * We detect PV-EOI changes by guest by comparing
+ * this bit with PV-EOI in guest memory.
+ * See the implementation in apic_update_pv_eoi.
+ */
+#define KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING	1
+
+/*
+ * We don't want allocation failures within the mmu code, so we preallocate
+ * enough memory for a single page fault in a cache.
+ */
+struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache {
+	int nobjs;
+	void *objects[KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS];
+};
+
+/*
+ * kvm_mmu_page_role, below, is defined as:
+ *
+ *   bits 0:3 - total guest paging levels (2-4, or zero for real mode)
+ *   bits 4:7 - page table level for this shadow (1-4)
+ *   bits 8:9 - page table quadrant for 2-level guests
+ *   bit   16 - direct mapping of virtual to physical mapping at gfn
+ *              used for real mode and two-dimensional paging
+ *   bits 17:19 - common access permissions for all ptes in this shadow page
+ */
+union kvm_mmu_page_role {
+	unsigned word;
+	struct {
+		unsigned level:4;
+		unsigned cr4_pae:1;
+		unsigned quadrant:2;
+		unsigned pad_for_nice_hex_output:6;
+		unsigned direct:1;
+		unsigned access:3;
+		unsigned invalid:1;
+		unsigned nxe:1;
+		unsigned cr0_wp:1;
+		unsigned smep_andnot_wp:1;
+		unsigned smap_andnot_wp:1;
+	};
+};
+
+struct kvm_mmu_page {
+	struct list_head link;
+	struct hlist_node hash_link;
+
+	/*
+	 * The following two entries are used to key the shadow page in the
+	 * hash table.
+	 */
+	gfn_t gfn;
+	union kvm_mmu_page_role role;
+
+	u64 *spt;
+	/* hold the gfn of each spte inside spt */
+	gfn_t *gfns;
+	bool unsync;
+	int root_count;          /* Currently serving as active root */
+	unsigned int unsync_children;
+	unsigned long parent_ptes;	/* Reverse mapping for parent_pte */
+
+	/* The page is obsolete if mmu_valid_gen != kvm->arch.mmu_valid_gen.  */
+	unsigned long mmu_valid_gen;
+
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(unsync_child_bitmap, 512);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	/*
+	 * Used out of the mmu-lock to avoid reading spte values while an
+	 * update is in progress; see the comments in __get_spte_lockless().
+	 */
+	int clear_spte_count;
+#endif
+
+	/* Number of writes since the last time traversal visited this page.  */
+	int write_flooding_count;
+};
+
+struct kvm_pio_request {
+	unsigned long count;
+	int in;
+	int port;
+	int size;
+};
+
+/*
+ * x86 supports 3 paging modes (4-level 64-bit, 3-level 64-bit, and 2-level
+ * 32-bit).  The kvm_mmu structure abstracts the details of the current mmu
+ * mode.
+ */
+struct kvm_mmu {
+	void (*set_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long root);
+	unsigned long (*get_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+	u64 (*get_pdptr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int index);
+	int (*page_fault)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, u32 err,
+			  bool prefault);
+	void (*inject_page_fault)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				  struct x86_exception *fault);
+	gpa_t (*gva_to_gpa)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, u32 access,
+			    struct x86_exception *exception);
+	gpa_t (*translate_gpa)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, u32 access,
+			       struct x86_exception *exception);
+	int (*sync_page)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			 struct kvm_mmu_page *sp);
+	void (*invlpg)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva);
+	void (*update_pte)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp,
+			   u64 *spte, const void *pte);
+	hpa_t root_hpa;
+	int root_level;
+	int shadow_root_level;
+	union kvm_mmu_page_role base_role;
+	bool direct_map;
+
+	/*
+	 * Bitmap; bit set = permission fault
+	 * Byte index: page fault error code [4:1]
+	 * Bit index: pte permissions in ACC_* format
+	 */
+	u8 permissions[16];
+
+	u64 *pae_root;
+	u64 *lm_root;
+	u64 rsvd_bits_mask[2][4];
+	u64 bad_mt_xwr;
+
+	/*
+	 * Bitmap: bit set = last pte in walk
+	 * index[0:1]: level (zero-based)
+	 * index[2]: pte.ps
+	 */
+	u8 last_pte_bitmap;
+
+	bool nx;
+
+	u64 pdptrs[4]; /* pae */
+};
+
+enum pmc_type {
+	KVM_PMC_GP = 0,
+	KVM_PMC_FIXED,
+};
+
+struct kvm_pmc {
+	enum pmc_type type;
+	u8 idx;
+	u64 counter;
+	u64 eventsel;
+	struct perf_event *perf_event;
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+};
+
+struct kvm_pmu {
+	unsigned nr_arch_gp_counters;
+	unsigned nr_arch_fixed_counters;
+	unsigned available_event_types;
+	u64 fixed_ctr_ctrl;
+	u64 global_ctrl;
+	u64 global_status;
+	u64 global_ovf_ctrl;
+	u64 counter_bitmask[2];
+	u64 global_ctrl_mask;
+	u64 reserved_bits;
+	u8 version;
+	struct kvm_pmc gp_counters[INTEL_PMC_MAX_GENERIC];
+	struct kvm_pmc fixed_counters[INTEL_PMC_MAX_FIXED];
+	struct irq_work irq_work;
+	u64 reprogram_pmi;
+};
+
+enum {
+	KVM_DEBUGREG_BP_ENABLED = 1,
+	KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT = 2,
+	KVM_DEBUGREG_RELOAD = 4,
+};
+
+struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
+	/*
+	 * rip and regs accesses must go through
+	 * kvm_{register,rip}_{read,write} functions.
+	 */
+	unsigned long regs[NR_VCPU_REGS];
+	u32 regs_avail;
+	u32 regs_dirty;
+
+	unsigned long cr0;
+	unsigned long cr0_guest_owned_bits;
+	unsigned long cr2;
+	unsigned long cr3;
+	unsigned long cr4;
+	unsigned long cr4_guest_owned_bits;
+	unsigned long cr8;
+	u32 hflags;
+	u64 efer;
+	u64 apic_base;
+	struct kvm_lapic *apic;    /* kernel irqchip context */
+	unsigned long apic_attention;
+	int32_t apic_arb_prio;
+	int mp_state;
+	u64 ia32_misc_enable_msr;
+	bool tpr_access_reporting;
+	u64 ia32_xss;
+
+	/*
+	 * Paging state of the vcpu
+	 *
+	 * If the vcpu runs in guest mode with two level paging this still saves
+	 * the paging mode of the l1 guest. This context is always used to
+	 * handle faults.
+	 */
+	struct kvm_mmu mmu;
+
+	/*
+	 * Paging state of an L2 guest (used for nested npt)
+	 *
+	 * This context will save all necessary information to walk page tables
+	 * of the an L2 guest. This context is only initialized for page table
+	 * walking and not for faulting since we never handle l2 page faults on
+	 * the host.
+	 */
+	struct kvm_mmu nested_mmu;
+
+	/*
+	 * Pointer to the mmu context currently used for
+	 * gva_to_gpa translations.
+	 */
+	struct kvm_mmu *walk_mmu;
+
+	struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_pte_list_desc_cache;
+	struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_page_cache;
+	struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_page_header_cache;
+
+	struct fpu guest_fpu;
+	bool eager_fpu;
+	u64 xcr0;
+	u64 guest_supported_xcr0;
+	u32 guest_xstate_size;
+
+	struct kvm_pio_request pio;
+	void *pio_data;
+
+	u8 event_exit_inst_len;
+
+	struct kvm_queued_exception {
+		bool pending;
+		bool has_error_code;
+		bool reinject;
+		u8 nr;
+		u32 error_code;
+	} exception;
+
+	struct kvm_queued_interrupt {
+		bool pending;
+		bool soft;
+		u8 nr;
+	} interrupt;
+
+	int halt_request; /* real mode on Intel only */
+
+	int cpuid_nent;
+	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 cpuid_entries[KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES];
+
+	int maxphyaddr;
+
+	/* emulate context */
+
+	struct x86_emulate_ctxt emulate_ctxt;
+	bool emulate_regs_need_sync_to_vcpu;
+	bool emulate_regs_need_sync_from_vcpu;
+	int (*complete_userspace_io)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+	gpa_t time;
+	struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info hv_clock;
+	unsigned int hw_tsc_khz;
+	struct gfn_to_hva_cache pv_time;
+	bool pv_time_enabled;
+	/* set guest stopped flag in pvclock flags field */
+	bool pvclock_set_guest_stopped_request;
+
+	struct {
+		u64 msr_val;
+		u64 last_steal;
+		u64 accum_steal;
+		struct gfn_to_hva_cache stime;
+		struct kvm_steal_time steal;
+	} st;
+
+	u64 last_guest_tsc;
+	u64 last_host_tsc;
+	u64 tsc_offset_adjustment;
+	u64 this_tsc_nsec;
+	u64 this_tsc_write;
+	u64 this_tsc_generation;
+	bool tsc_catchup;
+	bool tsc_always_catchup;
+	s8 virtual_tsc_shift;
+	u32 virtual_tsc_mult;
+	u32 virtual_tsc_khz;
+	s64 ia32_tsc_adjust_msr;
+
+	atomic_t nmi_queued;  /* unprocessed asynchronous NMIs */
+	unsigned nmi_pending; /* NMI queued after currently running handler */
+	bool nmi_injected;    /* Trying to inject an NMI this entry */
+
+	struct mtrr_state_type mtrr_state;
+	u64 pat;
+
+	unsigned switch_db_regs;
+	unsigned long db[KVM_NR_DB_REGS];
+	unsigned long dr6;
+	unsigned long dr7;
+	unsigned long eff_db[KVM_NR_DB_REGS];
+	unsigned long guest_debug_dr7;
+
+	u64 mcg_cap;
+	u64 mcg_status;
+	u64 mcg_ctl;
+	u64 *mce_banks;
+
+	/* Cache MMIO info */
+	u64 mmio_gva;
+	unsigned access;
+	gfn_t mmio_gfn;
+	u64 mmio_gen;
+
+	struct kvm_pmu pmu;
+
+	/* used for guest single stepping over the given code position */
+	unsigned long singlestep_rip;
+
+	/* fields used by HYPER-V emulation */
+	u64 hv_vapic;
+
+	cpumask_var_t wbinvd_dirty_mask;
+
+	unsigned long last_retry_eip;
+	unsigned long last_retry_addr;
+
+	struct {
+		bool halted;
+		gfn_t gfns[roundup_pow_of_two(ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU)];
+		struct gfn_to_hva_cache data;
+		u64 msr_val;
+		u32 id;
+		bool send_user_only;
+	} apf;
+
+	/* OSVW MSRs (AMD only) */
+	struct {
+		u64 length;
+		u64 status;
+	} osvw;
+
+	struct {
+		u64 msr_val;
+		struct gfn_to_hva_cache data;
+	} pv_eoi;
+
+	/*
+	 * Indicate whether the access faults on its page table in guest
+	 * which is set when fix page fault and used to detect unhandeable
+	 * instruction.
+	 */
+	bool write_fault_to_shadow_pgtable;
+
+	/* set at EPT violation at this point */
+	unsigned long exit_qualification;
+
+	/* pv related host specific info */
+	struct {
+		bool pv_unhalted;
+	} pv;
+};
+
+struct kvm_lpage_info {
+	int write_count;
+};
+
+struct kvm_arch_memory_slot {
+	unsigned long *rmap[KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES];
+	struct kvm_lpage_info *lpage_info[KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES - 1];
+};
+
+/*
+ * We use as the mode the number of bits allocated in the LDR for the
+ * logical processor ID.  It happens that these are all powers of two.
+ * This makes it is very easy to detect cases where the APICs are
+ * configured for multiple modes; in that case, we cannot use the map and
+ * hence cannot use kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast either.
+ */
+#define KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_CLUSTER          4
+#define KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_FLAT             8
+#define KVM_APIC_MODE_X2APIC                16
+
+struct kvm_apic_map {
+	struct rcu_head rcu;
+	u8 mode;
+	struct kvm_lapic *phys_map[256];
+	/* first index is cluster id second is cpu id in a cluster */
+	struct kvm_lapic *logical_map[16][16];
+};
+
+struct kvm_arch {
+	unsigned int n_used_mmu_pages;
+	unsigned int n_requested_mmu_pages;
+	unsigned int n_max_mmu_pages;
+	unsigned int indirect_shadow_pages;
+	unsigned long mmu_valid_gen;
+	struct hlist_head mmu_page_hash[KVM_NUM_MMU_PAGES];
+	/*
+	 * Hash table of struct kvm_mmu_page.
+	 */
+	struct list_head active_mmu_pages;
+	struct list_head zapped_obsolete_pages;
+
+	struct list_head assigned_dev_head;
+	struct iommu_domain *iommu_domain;
+	bool iommu_noncoherent;
+#define __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_NONCOHERENT_DMA
+	atomic_t noncoherent_dma_count;
+	struct kvm_pic *vpic;
+	struct kvm_ioapic *vioapic;
+	struct kvm_pit *vpit;
+	atomic_t vapics_in_nmi_mode;
+	struct mutex apic_map_lock;
+	struct kvm_apic_map *apic_map;
+
+	unsigned int tss_addr;
+	bool apic_access_page_done;
+
+	gpa_t wall_clock;
+
+	bool ept_identity_pagetable_done;
+	gpa_t ept_identity_map_addr;
+
+	unsigned long irq_sources_bitmap;
+	s64 kvmclock_offset;
+	raw_spinlock_t tsc_write_lock;
+	u64 last_tsc_nsec;
+	u64 last_tsc_write;
+	u32 last_tsc_khz;
+	u64 cur_tsc_nsec;
+	u64 cur_tsc_write;
+	u64 cur_tsc_offset;
+	u64 cur_tsc_generation;
+	int nr_vcpus_matched_tsc;
+
+	spinlock_t pvclock_gtod_sync_lock;
+	bool use_master_clock;
+	u64 master_kernel_ns;
+	cycle_t master_cycle_now;
+	struct delayed_work kvmclock_update_work;
+	struct delayed_work kvmclock_sync_work;
+
+	struct kvm_xen_hvm_config xen_hvm_config;
+
+	/* reads protected by irq_srcu, writes by irq_lock */
+	struct hlist_head mask_notifier_list;
+
+	/* fields used by HYPER-V emulation */
+	u64 hv_guest_os_id;
+	u64 hv_hypercall;
+	u64 hv_tsc_page;
+
+	#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_MMU_AUDIT
+	int audit_point;
+	#endif
+
+	bool boot_vcpu_runs_old_kvmclock;
+};
+
+struct kvm_vm_stat {
+	u32 mmu_shadow_zapped;
+	u32 mmu_pte_write;
+	u32 mmu_pte_updated;
+	u32 mmu_pde_zapped;
+	u32 mmu_flooded;
+	u32 mmu_recycled;
+	u32 mmu_cache_miss;
+	u32 mmu_unsync;
+	u32 remote_tlb_flush;
+	u32 lpages;
+};
+
+struct kvm_vcpu_stat {
+	u32 pf_fixed;
+	u32 pf_guest;
+	u32 tlb_flush;
+	u32 invlpg;
+
+	u32 exits;
+	u32 io_exits;
+	u32 mmio_exits;
+	u32 signal_exits;
+	u32 irq_window_exits;
+	u32 nmi_window_exits;
+	u32 halt_exits;
+	u32 halt_successful_poll;
+	u32 halt_wakeup;
+	u32 request_irq_exits;
+	u32 irq_exits;
+	u32 host_state_reload;
+	u32 efer_reload;
+	u32 fpu_reload;
+	u32 insn_emulation;
+	u32 insn_emulation_fail;
+	u32 hypercalls;
+	u32 irq_injections;
+	u32 nmi_injections;
+};
+
+struct x86_instruction_info;
+
+struct msr_data {
+	bool host_initiated;
+	u32 index;
+	u64 data;
+};
+
+struct kvm_lapic_irq {
+	u32 vector;
+	u32 delivery_mode;
+	u32 dest_mode;
+	u32 level;
+	u32 trig_mode;
+	u32 shorthand;
+	u32 dest_id;
+};
+
+struct kvm_x86_ops {
+	int (*cpu_has_kvm_support)(void);          /* __init */
+	int (*disabled_by_bios)(void);             /* __init */
+	int (*hardware_enable)(void);
+	void (*hardware_disable)(void);
+	void (*check_processor_compatibility)(void *rtn);
+	int (*hardware_setup)(void);               /* __init */
+	void (*hardware_unsetup)(void);            /* __exit */
+	bool (*cpu_has_accelerated_tpr)(void);
+	void (*cpuid_update)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+	/* Create, but do not attach this VCPU */
+	struct kvm_vcpu *(*vcpu_create)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned id);
+	void (*vcpu_free)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+	void (*vcpu_reset)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+	void (*prepare_guest_switch)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+	void (*vcpu_load)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu);
+	void (*vcpu_put)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+	void (*update_db_bp_intercept)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+	int (*get_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 *pdata);
+	int (*set_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr);
+	u64 (*get_segment_base)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg);
+	void (*get_segment)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			    struct kvm_segment *var, int seg);
+	int (*get_cpl)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+	void (*set_segment)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			    struct kvm_segment *var, int seg);
+	void (*get_cs_db_l_bits)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *db, int *l);
+	void (*decache_cr0_guest_bits)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+	void (*decache_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+	void (*decache_cr4_guest_bits)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+	void (*set_cr0)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0);
+	void (*set_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3);
+	int (*set_cr4)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4);
+	void (*set_efer)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer);
+	void (*get_idt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt);
+	void (*set_idt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt);
+	void (*get_gdt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt);
+	void (*set_gdt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt);
+	u64 (*get_dr6)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+	void (*set_dr6)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long value);
+	void (*sync_dirty_debug_regs)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+	void (*set_dr7)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long value);
+	void (*cache_reg)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, enum kvm_reg reg);
+	unsigned long (*get_rflags)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+	void (*set_rflags)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags);
+	void (*fpu_activate)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+	void (*fpu_deactivate)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+	void (*tlb_flush)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+	void (*run)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+	int (*handle_exit)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+	void (*skip_emulated_instruction)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+	void (*set_interrupt_shadow)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int mask);
+	u32 (*get_interrupt_shadow)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+	void (*patch_hypercall)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				unsigned char *hypercall_addr);
+	void (*set_irq)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+	void (*set_nmi)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+	void (*queue_exception)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr,
+				bool has_error_code, u32 error_code,
+				bool reinject);
+	void (*cancel_injection)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+	int (*interrupt_allowed)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+	int (*nmi_allowed)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+	bool (*get_nmi_mask)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+	void (*set_nmi_mask)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool masked);
+	void (*enable_nmi_window)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+	void (*enable_irq_window)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+	void (*update_cr8_intercept)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int tpr, int irr);
+	int (*vm_has_apicv)(struct kvm *kvm);
+	void (*hwapic_irr_update)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int max_irr);
+	void (*hwapic_isr_update)(struct kvm *kvm, int isr);
+	void (*load_eoi_exitmap)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *eoi_exit_bitmap);
+	void (*set_virtual_x2apic_mode)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool set);
+	void (*set_apic_access_page_addr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, hpa_t hpa);
+	void (*deliver_posted_interrupt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector);
+	void (*sync_pir_to_irr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+	int (*set_tss_addr)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int addr);
+	int (*get_tdp_level)(void);
+	u64 (*get_mt_mask)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn, bool is_mmio);
+	int (*get_lpage_level)(void);
+	bool (*rdtscp_supported)(void);
+	bool (*invpcid_supported)(void);
+	void (*adjust_tsc_offset)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, s64 adjustment, bool host);
+
+	void (*set_tdp_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3);
+
+	void (*set_supported_cpuid)(u32 func, struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry);
+
+	bool (*has_wbinvd_exit)(void);
+
+	void (*set_tsc_khz)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 user_tsc_khz, bool scale);
+	u64 (*read_tsc_offset)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+	void (*write_tsc_offset)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 offset);
+
+	u64 (*compute_tsc_offset)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 target_tsc);
+	u64 (*read_l1_tsc)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 host_tsc);
+
+	void (*get_exit_info)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *info1, u64 *info2);
+
+	int (*check_intercept)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			       struct x86_instruction_info *info,
+			       enum x86_intercept_stage stage);
+	void (*handle_external_intr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+	bool (*mpx_supported)(void);
+	bool (*xsaves_supported)(void);
+
+	int (*check_nested_events)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool external_intr);
+
+	void (*sched_in)(struct kvm_vcpu *kvm, int cpu);
+
+	/*
+	 * Arch-specific dirty logging hooks. These hooks are only supposed to
+	 * be valid if the specific arch has hardware-accelerated dirty logging
+	 * mechanism. Currently only for PML on VMX.
+	 *
+	 *  - slot_enable_log_dirty:
+	 *	called when enabling log dirty mode for the slot.
+	 *  - slot_disable_log_dirty:
+	 *	called when disabling log dirty mode for the slot.
+	 *	also called when slot is created with log dirty disabled.
+	 *  - flush_log_dirty:
+	 *	called before reporting dirty_bitmap to userspace.
+	 *  - enable_log_dirty_pt_masked:
+	 *	called when reenabling log dirty for the GFNs in the mask after
+	 *	corresponding bits are cleared in slot->dirty_bitmap.
+	 */
+	void (*slot_enable_log_dirty)(struct kvm *kvm,
+				      struct kvm_memory_slot *slot);
+	void (*slot_disable_log_dirty)(struct kvm *kvm,
+				       struct kvm_memory_slot *slot);
+	void (*flush_log_dirty)(struct kvm *kvm);
+	void (*enable_log_dirty_pt_masked)(struct kvm *kvm,
+					   struct kvm_memory_slot *slot,
+					   gfn_t offset, unsigned long mask);
+};
+
+struct kvm_arch_async_pf {
+	u32 token;
+	gfn_t gfn;
+	unsigned long cr3;
+	bool direct_map;
+};
+
+extern struct kvm_x86_ops *kvm_x86_ops;
+
+static inline void adjust_tsc_offset_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+					   s64 adjustment)
+{
+	kvm_x86_ops->adjust_tsc_offset(vcpu, adjustment, false);
+}
+
+static inline void adjust_tsc_offset_host(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, s64 adjustment)
+{
+	kvm_x86_ops->adjust_tsc_offset(vcpu, adjustment, true);
+}
+
+int kvm_mmu_module_init(void);
+void kvm_mmu_module_exit(void);
+
+void kvm_mmu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+int kvm_mmu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvm_mmu_setup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvm_mmu_set_mask_ptes(u64 user_mask, u64 accessed_mask,
+		u64 dirty_mask, u64 nx_mask, u64 x_mask);
+
+void kvm_mmu_reset_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access(struct kvm *kvm,
+				      struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot);
+void kvm_mmu_zap_collapsible_sptes(struct kvm *kvm,
+					struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot);
+void kvm_mmu_slot_leaf_clear_dirty(struct kvm *kvm,
+				   struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot);
+void kvm_mmu_slot_largepage_remove_write_access(struct kvm *kvm,
+					struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot);
+void kvm_mmu_slot_set_dirty(struct kvm *kvm,
+			    struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot);
+void kvm_mmu_clear_dirty_pt_masked(struct kvm *kvm,
+				   struct kvm_memory_slot *slot,
+				   gfn_t gfn_offset, unsigned long mask);
+void kvm_mmu_zap_all(struct kvm *kvm);
+void kvm_mmu_invalidate_mmio_sptes(struct kvm *kvm);
+unsigned int kvm_mmu_calculate_mmu_pages(struct kvm *kvm);
+void kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int kvm_nr_mmu_pages);
+
+int load_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu, unsigned long cr3);
+
+int emulator_write_phys(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa,
+			  const void *val, int bytes);
+u8 kvm_get_guest_memory_type(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn);
+
+struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier {
+	void (*func)(struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier *kimn, bool masked);
+	int irq;
+	struct hlist_node link;
+};
+
+void kvm_register_irq_mask_notifier(struct kvm *kvm, int irq,
+				    struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier *kimn);
+void kvm_unregister_irq_mask_notifier(struct kvm *kvm, int irq,
+				      struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier *kimn);
+void kvm_fire_mask_notifiers(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned irqchip, unsigned pin,
+			     bool mask);
+
+extern bool tdp_enabled;
+
+u64 vcpu_tsc_khz(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+/* control of guest tsc rate supported? */
+extern bool kvm_has_tsc_control;
+/* minimum supported tsc_khz for guests */
+extern u32  kvm_min_guest_tsc_khz;
+/* maximum supported tsc_khz for guests */
+extern u32  kvm_max_guest_tsc_khz;
+
+enum emulation_result {
+	EMULATE_DONE,         /* no further processing */
+	EMULATE_USER_EXIT,    /* kvm_run ready for userspace exit */
+	EMULATE_FAIL,         /* can't emulate this instruction */
+};
+
+#define EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE	    (1 << 0)
+#define EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD	    (1 << 1)
+#define EMULTYPE_SKIP		    (1 << 2)
+#define EMULTYPE_RETRY		    (1 << 3)
+#define EMULTYPE_NO_REEXECUTE	    (1 << 4)
+int x86_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr2,
+			    int emulation_type, void *insn, int insn_len);
+
+static inline int emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			int emulation_type)
+{
+	return x86_emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0, emulation_type, NULL, 0);
+}
+
+void kvm_enable_efer_bits(u64);
+bool kvm_valid_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer);
+int kvm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 *data);
+int kvm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr);
+
+struct x86_emulate_ctxt;
+
+int kvm_fast_pio_out(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int size, unsigned short port);
+void kvm_emulate_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+int kvm_emulate_halt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+int kvm_vcpu_halt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+int kvm_emulate_wbinvd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+void kvm_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_segment *var, int seg);
+int kvm_load_segment_descriptor(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 selector, int seg);
+void kvm_vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 vector);
+
+int kvm_task_switch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 tss_selector, int idt_index,
+		    int reason, bool has_error_code, u32 error_code);
+
+int kvm_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0);
+int kvm_set_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3);
+int kvm_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4);
+int kvm_set_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr8);
+int kvm_set_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr, unsigned long val);
+int kvm_get_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr, unsigned long *val);
+unsigned long kvm_get_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvm_lmsw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long msw);
+void kvm_get_cs_db_l_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *db, int *l);
+int kvm_set_xcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 xcr);
+
+int kvm_get_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *pdata);
+int kvm_set_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr);
+
+unsigned long kvm_get_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvm_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags);
+bool kvm_rdpmc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+void kvm_queue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr);
+void kvm_queue_exception_e(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr, u32 error_code);
+void kvm_requeue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr);
+void kvm_requeue_exception_e(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr, u32 error_code);
+void kvm_inject_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct x86_exception *fault);
+int kvm_read_guest_page_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu,
+			    gfn_t gfn, void *data, int offset, int len,
+			    u32 access);
+bool kvm_require_cpl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int required_cpl);
+bool kvm_require_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr);
+
+static inline int __kvm_irq_line_state(unsigned long *irq_state,
+				       int irq_source_id, int level)
+{
+	/* Logical OR for level trig interrupt */
+	if (level)
+		__set_bit(irq_source_id, irq_state);
+	else
+		__clear_bit(irq_source_id, irq_state);
+
+	return !!(*irq_state);
+}
+
+int kvm_pic_set_irq(struct kvm_pic *pic, int irq, int irq_source_id, int level);
+void kvm_pic_clear_all(struct kvm_pic *pic, int irq_source_id);
+
+void kvm_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+int fx_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+void kvm_mmu_pte_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa,
+		       const u8 *new, int bytes);
+int kvm_mmu_unprotect_page(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn);
+int kvm_mmu_unprotect_page_virt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva);
+void __kvm_mmu_free_some_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+int kvm_mmu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvm_mmu_unload(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvm_mmu_sync_roots(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+gpa_t translate_nested_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, u32 access,
+			   struct x86_exception *exception);
+gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
+			      struct x86_exception *exception);
+gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_fetch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
+			       struct x86_exception *exception);
+gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
+			       struct x86_exception *exception);
+gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_system(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
+				struct x86_exception *exception);
+
+int kvm_emulate_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+int kvm_mmu_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, u32 error_code,
+		       void *insn, int insn_len);
+void kvm_mmu_invlpg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva);
+void kvm_mmu_new_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+void kvm_enable_tdp(void);
+void kvm_disable_tdp(void);
+
+static inline gpa_t translate_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, u32 access,
+				  struct x86_exception *exception)
+{
+	return gpa;
+}
+
+static inline struct kvm_mmu_page *page_header(hpa_t shadow_page)
+{
+	struct page *page = pfn_to_page(shadow_page >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+	return (struct kvm_mmu_page *)page_private(page);
+}
+
+static inline u16 kvm_read_ldt(void)
+{
+	u16 ldt;
+	asm("sldt %0" : "=g"(ldt));
+	return ldt;
+}
+
+static inline void kvm_load_ldt(u16 sel)
+{
+	asm("lldt %0" : : "rm"(sel));
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+static inline unsigned long read_msr(unsigned long msr)
+{
+	u64 value;
+
+	rdmsrl(msr, value);
+	return value;
+}
+#endif
+
+static inline u32 get_rdx_init_val(void)
+{
+	return 0x600; /* P6 family */
+}
+
+static inline void kvm_inject_gp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 error_code)
+{
+	kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, GP_VECTOR, error_code);
+}
+
+static inline u64 get_canonical(u64 la)
+{
+	return ((int64_t)la << 16) >> 16;
+}
+
+static inline bool is_noncanonical_address(u64 la)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	return get_canonical(la) != la;
+#else
+	return false;
+#endif
+}
+
+#define TSS_IOPB_BASE_OFFSET 0x66
+#define TSS_BASE_SIZE 0x68
+#define TSS_IOPB_SIZE (65536 / 8)
+#define TSS_REDIRECTION_SIZE (256 / 8)
+#define RMODE_TSS_SIZE							\
+	(TSS_BASE_SIZE + TSS_REDIRECTION_SIZE + TSS_IOPB_SIZE + 1)
+
+enum {
+	TASK_SWITCH_CALL = 0,
+	TASK_SWITCH_IRET = 1,
+	TASK_SWITCH_JMP = 2,
+	TASK_SWITCH_GATE = 3,
+};
+
+#define HF_GIF_MASK		(1 << 0)
+#define HF_HIF_MASK		(1 << 1)
+#define HF_VINTR_MASK		(1 << 2)
+#define HF_NMI_MASK		(1 << 3)
+#define HF_IRET_MASK		(1 << 4)
+#define HF_GUEST_MASK		(1 << 5) /* VCPU is in guest-mode */
+
+/*
+ * Hardware virtualization extension instructions may fault if a
+ * reboot turns off virtualization while processes are running.
+ * Trap the fault and ignore the instruction if that happens.
+ */
+asmlinkage void kvm_spurious_fault(void);
+
+#define ____kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(insn, cleanup_insn)	\
+	"666: " insn "\n\t" \
+	"668: \n\t"                           \
+	".pushsection .fixup, \"ax\" \n" \
+	"667: \n\t" \
+	cleanup_insn "\n\t"		      \
+	"cmpb $0, kvm_rebooting \n\t"	      \
+	"jne 668b \n\t"      		      \
+	__ASM_SIZE(push) " $666b \n\t"	      \
+	"call kvm_spurious_fault \n\t"	      \
+	".popsection \n\t" \
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(666b, 667b)
+
+#define __kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(insn)		\
+	____kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(insn, "")
+
+#define KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER
+int kvm_unmap_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva);
+int kvm_unmap_hva_range(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
+int kvm_age_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
+int kvm_test_age_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva);
+void kvm_set_spte_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva, pte_t pte);
+int kvm_cpu_has_injectable_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *v);
+int kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+int kvm_arch_interrupt_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+int kvm_cpu_get_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *v);
+void kvm_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvm_vcpu_reload_apic_access_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvm_arch_mmu_notifier_invalidate_page(struct kvm *kvm,
+					   unsigned long address);
+
+void kvm_define_shared_msr(unsigned index, u32 msr);
+int kvm_set_shared_msr(unsigned index, u64 val, u64 mask);
+
+unsigned long kvm_get_linear_rip(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+bool kvm_is_linear_rip(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long linear_rip);
+
+void kvm_arch_async_page_not_present(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				     struct kvm_async_pf *work);
+void kvm_arch_async_page_present(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				 struct kvm_async_pf *work);
+void kvm_arch_async_page_ready(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			       struct kvm_async_pf *work);
+bool kvm_arch_can_inject_async_page_present(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+extern bool kvm_find_async_pf_gfn(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn);
+
+void kvm_complete_insn_gp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int err);
+
+int kvm_is_in_guest(void);
+
+void kvm_pmu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvm_pmu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvm_pmu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvm_pmu_cpuid_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+bool kvm_pmu_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr);
+int kvm_pmu_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *data);
+int kvm_pmu_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info);
+int kvm_pmu_check_pmc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned pmc);
+int kvm_pmu_read_pmc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned pmc, u64 *data);
+void kvm_handle_pmu_event(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvm_deliver_pmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_KVM_HOST_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_para.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_para.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c1adf33fd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_para.h
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_KVM_PARA_H
+#define _ASM_X86_KVM_PARA_H
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/alternative.h>
+#include <uapi/asm/kvm_para.h>
+
+extern void kvmclock_init(void);
+extern int kvm_register_clock(char *txt);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GUEST
+bool kvm_check_and_clear_guest_paused(void);
+#else
+static inline bool kvm_check_and_clear_guest_paused(void)
+{
+	return false;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_KVM_GUEST */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA
+#define KVM_HYPERCALL \
+        ALTERNATIVE(".byte 0x0f,0x01,0xc1", ".byte 0x0f,0x01,0xd9", X86_FEATURE_VMMCALL)
+#else
+/* On AMD processors, vmcall will generate a trap that we will
+ * then rewrite to the appropriate instruction.
+ */
+#define KVM_HYPERCALL ".byte 0x0f,0x01,0xc1"
+#endif
+
+/* For KVM hypercalls, a three-byte sequence of either the vmcall or the vmmcall
+ * instruction.  The hypervisor may replace it with something else but only the
+ * instructions are guaranteed to be supported.
+ *
+ * Up to four arguments may be passed in rbx, rcx, rdx, and rsi respectively.
+ * The hypercall number should be placed in rax and the return value will be
+ * placed in rax.  No other registers will be clobbered unless explicitly
+ * noted by the particular hypercall.
+ */
+
+static inline long kvm_hypercall0(unsigned int nr)
+{
+	long ret;
+	asm volatile(KVM_HYPERCALL
+		     : "=a"(ret)
+		     : "a"(nr)
+		     : "memory");
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static inline long kvm_hypercall1(unsigned int nr, unsigned long p1)
+{
+	long ret;
+	asm volatile(KVM_HYPERCALL
+		     : "=a"(ret)
+		     : "a"(nr), "b"(p1)
+		     : "memory");
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static inline long kvm_hypercall2(unsigned int nr, unsigned long p1,
+				  unsigned long p2)
+{
+	long ret;
+	asm volatile(KVM_HYPERCALL
+		     : "=a"(ret)
+		     : "a"(nr), "b"(p1), "c"(p2)
+		     : "memory");
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static inline long kvm_hypercall3(unsigned int nr, unsigned long p1,
+				  unsigned long p2, unsigned long p3)
+{
+	long ret;
+	asm volatile(KVM_HYPERCALL
+		     : "=a"(ret)
+		     : "a"(nr), "b"(p1), "c"(p2), "d"(p3)
+		     : "memory");
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static inline long kvm_hypercall4(unsigned int nr, unsigned long p1,
+				  unsigned long p2, unsigned long p3,
+				  unsigned long p4)
+{
+	long ret;
+	asm volatile(KVM_HYPERCALL
+		     : "=a"(ret)
+		     : "a"(nr), "b"(p1), "c"(p2), "d"(p3), "S"(p4)
+		     : "memory");
+	return ret;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GUEST
+bool kvm_para_available(void);
+unsigned int kvm_arch_para_features(void);
+void __init kvm_guest_init(void);
+void kvm_async_pf_task_wait(u32 token);
+void kvm_async_pf_task_wake(u32 token);
+u32 kvm_read_and_reset_pf_reason(void);
+extern void kvm_disable_steal_time(void);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS
+void __init kvm_spinlock_init(void);
+#else /* !CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS */
+static inline void kvm_spinlock_init(void)
+{
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS */
+
+#else /* CONFIG_KVM_GUEST */
+#define kvm_guest_init() do {} while (0)
+#define kvm_async_pf_task_wait(T) do {} while(0)
+#define kvm_async_pf_task_wake(T) do {} while(0)
+
+static inline bool kvm_para_available(void)
+{
+	return false;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int kvm_arch_para_features(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline u32 kvm_read_and_reset_pf_reason(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void kvm_disable_steal_time(void)
+{
+	return;
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_KVM_PARA_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/lguest.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/lguest.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3bbc07a57
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/lguest.h
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_LGUEST_H
+#define _ASM_X86_LGUEST_H
+
+#define GDT_ENTRY_LGUEST_CS	10
+#define GDT_ENTRY_LGUEST_DS	11
+#define LGUEST_CS		(GDT_ENTRY_LGUEST_CS * 8)
+#define LGUEST_DS		(GDT_ENTRY_LGUEST_DS * 8)
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+
+#define GUEST_PL 1
+
+/* Page for Switcher text itself, then two pages per cpu */
+#define TOTAL_SWITCHER_PAGES (1 + 2 * nr_cpu_ids)
+
+/* Where we map the Switcher, in both Host and Guest. */
+extern unsigned long switcher_addr;
+
+/* Found in switcher.S */
+extern unsigned long default_idt_entries[];
+
+/* Declarations for definitions in arch/x86/lguest/head_32.S */
+extern char lguest_noirq_iret[];
+extern const char lgstart_cli[], lgend_cli[];
+extern const char lgstart_pushf[], lgend_pushf[];
+
+extern void lguest_iret(void);
+extern void lguest_init(void);
+
+struct lguest_regs {
+	/* Manually saved part. */
+	unsigned long eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+	unsigned long esi, edi, ebp;
+	unsigned long gs;
+	unsigned long fs, ds, es;
+	unsigned long trapnum, errcode;
+	/* Trap pushed part */
+	unsigned long eip;
+	unsigned long cs;
+	unsigned long eflags;
+	unsigned long esp;
+	unsigned long ss;
+};
+
+/* This is a guest-specific page (mapped ro) into the guest. */
+struct lguest_ro_state {
+	/* Host information we need to restore when we switch back. */
+	u32 host_cr3;
+	struct desc_ptr host_idt_desc;
+	struct desc_ptr host_gdt_desc;
+	u32 host_sp;
+
+	/* Fields which are used when guest is running. */
+	struct desc_ptr guest_idt_desc;
+	struct desc_ptr guest_gdt_desc;
+	struct x86_hw_tss guest_tss;
+	struct desc_struct guest_idt[IDT_ENTRIES];
+	struct desc_struct guest_gdt[GDT_ENTRIES];
+};
+
+struct lg_cpu_arch {
+	/* The GDT entries copied into lguest_ro_state when running. */
+	struct desc_struct gdt[GDT_ENTRIES];
+
+	/* The IDT entries: some copied into lguest_ro_state when running. */
+	struct desc_struct idt[IDT_ENTRIES];
+
+	/* The address of the last guest-visible pagefault (ie. cr2). */
+	unsigned long last_pagefault;
+};
+
+static inline void lguest_set_ts(void)
+{
+	u32 cr0;
+
+	cr0 = read_cr0();
+	if (!(cr0 & 8))
+		write_cr0(cr0 | 8);
+}
+
+/* Full 4G segment descriptors, suitable for CS and DS. */
+#define FULL_EXEC_SEGMENT \
+	((struct desc_struct)GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xc09b, 0, 0xfffff))
+#define FULL_SEGMENT ((struct desc_struct)GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xc093, 0, 0xfffff))
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_LGUEST_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/lguest_hcall.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/lguest_hcall.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ef01fef3e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/lguest_hcall.h
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+/* Architecture specific portion of the lguest hypercalls */
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_LGUEST_HCALL_H
+#define _ASM_X86_LGUEST_HCALL_H
+
+#define LHCALL_FLUSH_ASYNC	0
+#define LHCALL_LGUEST_INIT	1
+#define LHCALL_SHUTDOWN		2
+#define LHCALL_NEW_PGTABLE	4
+#define LHCALL_FLUSH_TLB	5
+#define LHCALL_LOAD_IDT_ENTRY	6
+#define LHCALL_SET_STACK	7
+#define LHCALL_TS		8
+#define LHCALL_SET_CLOCKEVENT	9
+#define LHCALL_HALT		10
+#define LHCALL_SET_PMD		13
+#define LHCALL_SET_PTE		14
+#define LHCALL_SET_PGD		15
+#define LHCALL_LOAD_TLS		16
+#define LHCALL_LOAD_GDT_ENTRY	18
+#define LHCALL_SEND_INTERRUPTS	19
+
+#define LGUEST_TRAP_ENTRY 0x1F
+
+/* Argument number 3 to LHCALL_LGUEST_SHUTDOWN */
+#define LGUEST_SHUTDOWN_POWEROFF	1
+#define LGUEST_SHUTDOWN_RESTART		2
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
+
+/*G:030
+ * But first, how does our Guest contact the Host to ask for privileged
+ * operations?  There are two ways: the direct way is to make a "hypercall",
+ * to make requests of the Host Itself.
+ *
+ * Our hypercall mechanism uses the highest unused trap code (traps 32 and
+ * above are used by real hardware interrupts).  Seventeen hypercalls are
+ * available: the hypercall number is put in the %eax register, and the
+ * arguments (when required) are placed in %ebx, %ecx, %edx and %esi.
+ * If a return value makes sense, it's returned in %eax.
+ *
+ * Grossly invalid calls result in Sudden Death at the hands of the vengeful
+ * Host, rather than returning failure.  This reflects Winston Churchill's
+ * definition of a gentleman: "someone who is only rude intentionally".
+ */
+static inline unsigned long
+hcall(unsigned long call,
+      unsigned long arg1, unsigned long arg2, unsigned long arg3,
+      unsigned long arg4)
+{
+	/* "int" is the Intel instruction to trigger a trap. */
+	asm volatile("int $" __stringify(LGUEST_TRAP_ENTRY)
+		     /* The call in %eax (aka "a") might be overwritten */
+		     : "=a"(call)
+		       /* The arguments are in %eax, %ebx, %ecx, %edx & %esi */
+		     : "a"(call), "b"(arg1), "c"(arg2), "d"(arg3), "S"(arg4)
+		       /* "memory" means this might write somewhere in memory.
+			* This isn't true for all calls, but it's safe to tell
+			* gcc that it might happen so it doesn't get clever. */
+		     : "memory");
+	return call;
+}
+/*:*/
+
+/* Can't use our min() macro here: needs to be a constant */
+#define LGUEST_IRQS (NR_IRQS < 32 ? NR_IRQS: 32)
+
+#define LHCALL_RING_SIZE 64
+struct hcall_args {
+	/* These map directly onto eax/ebx/ecx/edx/esi in struct lguest_regs */
+	unsigned long arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4;
+};
+
+#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_LGUEST_HCALL_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/linkage.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/linkage.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..79327e948
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/linkage.h
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_LINKAGE_H
+#define _ASM_X86_LINKAGE_H
+
+#include <linux/stringify.h>
+
+#undef notrace
+#define notrace __attribute__((no_instrument_function))
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+#define asmlinkage CPP_ASMLINKAGE __attribute__((regparm(0)))
+
+/*
+ * Make sure the compiler doesn't do anything stupid with the
+ * arguments on the stack - they are owned by the *caller*, not
+ * the callee. This just fools gcc into not spilling into them,
+ * and keeps it from doing tailcall recursion and/or using the
+ * stack slots for temporaries, since they are live and "used"
+ * all the way to the end of the function.
+ *
+ * NOTE! On x86-64, all the arguments are in registers, so this
+ * only matters on a 32-bit kernel.
+ */
+#define asmlinkage_protect(n, ret, args...) \
+	__asmlinkage_protect##n(ret, ##args)
+#define __asmlinkage_protect_n(ret, args...) \
+	__asm__ __volatile__ ("" : "=r" (ret) : "0" (ret), ##args)
+#define __asmlinkage_protect0(ret) \
+	__asmlinkage_protect_n(ret)
+#define __asmlinkage_protect1(ret, arg1) \
+	__asmlinkage_protect_n(ret, "m" (arg1))
+#define __asmlinkage_protect2(ret, arg1, arg2) \
+	__asmlinkage_protect_n(ret, "m" (arg1), "m" (arg2))
+#define __asmlinkage_protect3(ret, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
+	__asmlinkage_protect_n(ret, "m" (arg1), "m" (arg2), "m" (arg3))
+#define __asmlinkage_protect4(ret, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
+	__asmlinkage_protect_n(ret, "m" (arg1), "m" (arg2), "m" (arg3), \
+			      "m" (arg4))
+#define __asmlinkage_protect5(ret, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5) \
+	__asmlinkage_protect_n(ret, "m" (arg1), "m" (arg2), "m" (arg3), \
+			      "m" (arg4), "m" (arg5))
+#define __asmlinkage_protect6(ret, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6) \
+	__asmlinkage_protect_n(ret, "m" (arg1), "m" (arg2), "m" (arg3), \
+			      "m" (arg4), "m" (arg5), "m" (arg6))
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
+
+#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+#define GLOBAL(name)	\
+	.globl name;	\
+	name:
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) || defined(CONFIG_X86_ALIGNMENT_16)
+#define __ALIGN		.p2align 4, 0x90
+#define __ALIGN_STR	__stringify(__ALIGN)
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_LINKAGE_H */
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/livepatch.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/livepatch.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2d29197bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/livepatch.h
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*
+ * livepatch.h - x86-specific Kernel Live Patching Core
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 Seth Jennings <sjenning@redhat.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 SUSE
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
+ * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_LIVEPATCH_H
+#define _ASM_X86_LIVEPATCH_H
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/ftrace.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_LIVEPATCH
+static inline int klp_check_compiler_support(void)
+{
+#ifndef CC_USING_FENTRY
+	return 1;
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
+int klp_write_module_reloc(struct module *mod, unsigned long type,
+			   unsigned long loc, unsigned long value);
+
+static inline void klp_arch_set_pc(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long ip)
+{
+	regs->ip = ip;
+}
+#else
+#error Live patching support is disabled; check CONFIG_LIVEPATCH
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_LIVEPATCH_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/local.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/local.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4ad656084
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/local.h
@@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_LOCAL_H
+#define _ASM_X86_LOCAL_H
+
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+
+#include <linux/atomic.h>
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+
+typedef struct {
+	atomic_long_t a;
+} local_t;
+
+#define LOCAL_INIT(i)	{ ATOMIC_LONG_INIT(i) }
+
+#define local_read(l)	atomic_long_read(&(l)->a)
+#define local_set(l, i)	atomic_long_set(&(l)->a, (i))
+
+static inline void local_inc(local_t *l)
+{
+	asm volatile(_ASM_INC "%0"
+		     : "+m" (l->a.counter));
+}
+
+static inline void local_dec(local_t *l)
+{
+	asm volatile(_ASM_DEC "%0"
+		     : "+m" (l->a.counter));
+}
+
+static inline void local_add(long i, local_t *l)
+{
+	asm volatile(_ASM_ADD "%1,%0"
+		     : "+m" (l->a.counter)
+		     : "ir" (i));
+}
+
+static inline void local_sub(long i, local_t *l)
+{
+	asm volatile(_ASM_SUB "%1,%0"
+		     : "+m" (l->a.counter)
+		     : "ir" (i));
+}
+
+/**
+ * local_sub_and_test - subtract value from variable and test result
+ * @i: integer value to subtract
+ * @l: pointer to type local_t
+ *
+ * Atomically subtracts @i from @l and returns
+ * true if the result is zero, or false for all
+ * other cases.
+ */
+static inline int local_sub_and_test(long i, local_t *l)
+{
+	GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(_ASM_SUB, l->a.counter, "er", i, "%0", "e");
+}
+
+/**
+ * local_dec_and_test - decrement and test
+ * @l: pointer to type local_t
+ *
+ * Atomically decrements @l by 1 and
+ * returns true if the result is 0, or false for all other
+ * cases.
+ */
+static inline int local_dec_and_test(local_t *l)
+{
+	GEN_UNARY_RMWcc(_ASM_DEC, l->a.counter, "%0", "e");
+}
+
+/**
+ * local_inc_and_test - increment and test
+ * @l: pointer to type local_t
+ *
+ * Atomically increments @l by 1
+ * and returns true if the result is zero, or false for all
+ * other cases.
+ */
+static inline int local_inc_and_test(local_t *l)
+{
+	GEN_UNARY_RMWcc(_ASM_INC, l->a.counter, "%0", "e");
+}
+
+/**
+ * local_add_negative - add and test if negative
+ * @i: integer value to add
+ * @l: pointer to type local_t
+ *
+ * Atomically adds @i to @l and returns true
+ * if the result is negative, or false when
+ * result is greater than or equal to zero.
+ */
+static inline int local_add_negative(long i, local_t *l)
+{
+	GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(_ASM_ADD, l->a.counter, "er", i, "%0", "s");
+}
+
+/**
+ * local_add_return - add and return
+ * @i: integer value to add
+ * @l: pointer to type local_t
+ *
+ * Atomically adds @i to @l and returns @i + @l
+ */
+static inline long local_add_return(long i, local_t *l)
+{
+	long __i = i;
+	asm volatile(_ASM_XADD "%0, %1;"
+		     : "+r" (i), "+m" (l->a.counter)
+		     : : "memory");
+	return i + __i;
+}
+
+static inline long local_sub_return(long i, local_t *l)
+{
+	return local_add_return(-i, l);
+}
+
+#define local_inc_return(l)  (local_add_return(1, l))
+#define local_dec_return(l)  (local_sub_return(1, l))
+
+#define local_cmpxchg(l, o, n) \
+	(cmpxchg_local(&((l)->a.counter), (o), (n)))
+/* Always has a lock prefix */
+#define local_xchg(l, n) (xchg(&((l)->a.counter), (n)))
+
+/**
+ * local_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value
+ * @l: pointer of type local_t
+ * @a: the amount to add to l...
+ * @u: ...unless l is equal to u.
+ *
+ * Atomically adds @a to @l, so long as it was not @u.
+ * Returns non-zero if @l was not @u, and zero otherwise.
+ */
+#define local_add_unless(l, a, u)				\
+({								\
+	long c, old;						\
+	c = local_read((l));					\
+	for (;;) {						\
+		if (unlikely(c == (u)))				\
+			break;					\
+		old = local_cmpxchg((l), c, c + (a));		\
+		if (likely(old == c))				\
+			break;					\
+		c = old;					\
+	}							\
+	c != (u);						\
+})
+#define local_inc_not_zero(l) local_add_unless((l), 1, 0)
+
+/* On x86_32, these are no better than the atomic variants.
+ * On x86-64 these are better than the atomic variants on SMP kernels
+ * because they dont use a lock prefix.
+ */
+#define __local_inc(l)		local_inc(l)
+#define __local_dec(l)		local_dec(l)
+#define __local_add(i, l)	local_add((i), (l))
+#define __local_sub(i, l)	local_sub((i), (l))
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_LOCAL_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/local64.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/local64.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..36c93b5cc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/local64.h
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+#include <asm-generic/local64.h>
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mach_timer.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mach_timer.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..88d0c3c74
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mach_timer.h
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+/*
+ *  Machine specific calibrate_tsc() for generic.
+ *  Split out from timer_tsc.c by Osamu Tomita <tomita@cinet.co.jp>
+ */
+/* ------ Calibrate the TSC ------- 
+ * Return 2^32 * (1 / (TSC clocks per usec)) for do_fast_gettimeoffset().
+ * Too much 64-bit arithmetic here to do this cleanly in C, and for
+ * accuracy's sake we want to keep the overhead on the CTC speaker (channel 2)
+ * output busy loop as low as possible. We avoid reading the CTC registers
+ * directly because of the awkward 8-bit access mechanism of the 82C54
+ * device.
+ */
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_MACH_DEFAULT_MACH_TIMER_H
+#define _ASM_X86_MACH_DEFAULT_MACH_TIMER_H
+
+#define CALIBRATE_TIME_MSEC 30 /* 30 msecs */
+#define CALIBRATE_LATCH	\
+	((PIT_TICK_RATE * CALIBRATE_TIME_MSEC + 1000/2)/1000)
+
+static inline void mach_prepare_counter(void)
+{
+       /* Set the Gate high, disable speaker */
+	outb((inb(0x61) & ~0x02) | 0x01, 0x61);
+
+	/*
+	 * Now let's take care of CTC channel 2
+	 *
+	 * Set the Gate high, program CTC channel 2 for mode 0,
+	 * (interrupt on terminal count mode), binary count,
+	 * load 5 * LATCH count, (LSB and MSB) to begin countdown.
+	 *
+	 * Some devices need a delay here.
+	 */
+	outb(0xb0, 0x43);			/* binary, mode 0, LSB/MSB, Ch 2 */
+	outb_p(CALIBRATE_LATCH & 0xff, 0x42);	/* LSB of count */
+	outb_p(CALIBRATE_LATCH >> 8, 0x42);       /* MSB of count */
+}
+
+static inline void mach_countup(unsigned long *count_p)
+{
+	unsigned long count = 0;
+	do {
+		count++;
+	} while ((inb_p(0x61) & 0x20) == 0);
+	*count_p = count;
+}
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_MACH_DEFAULT_MACH_TIMER_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mach_traps.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mach_traps.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a01e7ec7d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mach_traps.h
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+/*
+ *  Machine specific NMI handling for generic.
+ *  Split out from traps.c by Osamu Tomita <tomita@cinet.co.jp>
+ */
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_MACH_DEFAULT_MACH_TRAPS_H
+#define _ASM_X86_MACH_DEFAULT_MACH_TRAPS_H
+
+#include <asm/mc146818rtc.h>
+
+#define NMI_REASON_PORT		0x61
+
+#define NMI_REASON_SERR		0x80
+#define NMI_REASON_IOCHK	0x40
+#define NMI_REASON_MASK		(NMI_REASON_SERR | NMI_REASON_IOCHK)
+
+#define NMI_REASON_CLEAR_SERR	0x04
+#define NMI_REASON_CLEAR_IOCHK	0x08
+#define NMI_REASON_CLEAR_MASK	0x0f
+
+static inline unsigned char default_get_nmi_reason(void)
+{
+	return inb(NMI_REASON_PORT);
+}
+
+static inline void reassert_nmi(void)
+{
+	int old_reg = -1;
+
+	if (do_i_have_lock_cmos())
+		old_reg = current_lock_cmos_reg();
+	else
+		lock_cmos(0); /* register doesn't matter here */
+	outb(0x8f, 0x70);
+	inb(0x71);		/* dummy */
+	outb(0x0f, 0x70);
+	inb(0x71);		/* dummy */
+	if (old_reg >= 0)
+		outb(old_reg, 0x70);
+	else
+		unlock_cmos();
+}
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_MACH_DEFAULT_MACH_TRAPS_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/math_emu.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/math_emu.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..031f6266f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/math_emu.h
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_MATH_EMU_H
+#define _ASM_X86_MATH_EMU_H
+
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+#include <asm/vm86.h>
+
+/* This structure matches the layout of the data saved to the stack
+   following a device-not-present interrupt, part of it saved
+   automatically by the 80386/80486.
+   */
+struct math_emu_info {
+	long ___orig_eip;
+	union {
+		struct pt_regs *regs;
+		struct kernel_vm86_regs *vm86;
+	};
+};
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_MATH_EMU_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mc146818rtc.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mc146818rtc.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0f555cc31
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mc146818rtc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+/*
+ * Machine dependent access functions for RTC registers.
+ */
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_MC146818RTC_H
+#define _ASM_X86_MC146818RTC_H
+
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
+
+#ifndef RTC_PORT
+#define RTC_PORT(x)	(0x70 + (x))
+#define RTC_ALWAYS_BCD	1	/* RTC operates in binary mode */
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_32)
+/*
+ * This lock provides nmi access to the CMOS/RTC registers.  It has some
+ * special properties.  It is owned by a CPU and stores the index register
+ * currently being accessed (if owned).  The idea here is that it works
+ * like a normal lock (normally).  However, in an NMI, the NMI code will
+ * first check to see if its CPU owns the lock, meaning that the NMI
+ * interrupted during the read/write of the device.  If it does, it goes ahead
+ * and performs the access and then restores the index register.  If it does
+ * not, it locks normally.
+ *
+ * Note that since we are working with NMIs, we need this lock even in
+ * a non-SMP machine just to mark that the lock is owned.
+ *
+ * This only works with compare-and-swap.  There is no other way to
+ * atomically claim the lock and set the owner.
+ */
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+extern volatile unsigned long cmos_lock;
+
+/*
+ * All of these below must be called with interrupts off, preempt
+ * disabled, etc.
+ */
+
+static inline void lock_cmos(unsigned char reg)
+{
+	unsigned long new;
+	new = ((smp_processor_id() + 1) << 8) | reg;
+	for (;;) {
+		if (cmos_lock) {
+			cpu_relax();
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (__cmpxchg(&cmos_lock, 0, new, sizeof(cmos_lock)) == 0)
+			return;
+	}
+}
+
+static inline void unlock_cmos(void)
+{
+	cmos_lock = 0;
+}
+
+static inline int do_i_have_lock_cmos(void)
+{
+	return (cmos_lock >> 8) == (smp_processor_id() + 1);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned char current_lock_cmos_reg(void)
+{
+	return cmos_lock & 0xff;
+}
+
+#define lock_cmos_prefix(reg)			\
+	do {					\
+		unsigned long cmos_flags;	\
+		local_irq_save(cmos_flags);	\
+		lock_cmos(reg)
+
+#define lock_cmos_suffix(reg)			\
+	unlock_cmos();				\
+	local_irq_restore(cmos_flags);		\
+	} while (0)
+#else
+#define lock_cmos_prefix(reg) do {} while (0)
+#define lock_cmos_suffix(reg) do {} while (0)
+#define lock_cmos(reg) do { } while (0)
+#define unlock_cmos() do { } while (0)
+#define do_i_have_lock_cmos() 0
+#define current_lock_cmos_reg() 0
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * The yet supported machines all access the RTC index register via
+ * an ISA port access but the way to access the date register differs ...
+ */
+#define CMOS_READ(addr) rtc_cmos_read(addr)
+#define CMOS_WRITE(val, addr) rtc_cmos_write(val, addr)
+unsigned char rtc_cmos_read(unsigned char addr);
+void rtc_cmos_write(unsigned char val, unsigned char addr);
+
+extern int mach_set_rtc_mmss(const struct timespec *now);
+extern void mach_get_cmos_time(struct timespec *now);
+
+#define RTC_IRQ 8
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_MC146818RTC_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mce.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mce.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1f5a86d51
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mce.h
@@ -0,0 +1,258 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_MCE_H
+#define _ASM_X86_MCE_H
+
+#include <uapi/asm/mce.h>
+
+/*
+ * Machine Check support for x86
+ */
+
+/* MCG_CAP register defines */
+#define MCG_BANKCNT_MASK	0xff         /* Number of Banks */
+#define MCG_CTL_P		(1ULL<<8)    /* MCG_CTL register available */
+#define MCG_EXT_P		(1ULL<<9)    /* Extended registers available */
+#define MCG_CMCI_P		(1ULL<<10)   /* CMCI supported */
+#define MCG_EXT_CNT_MASK	0xff0000     /* Number of Extended registers */
+#define MCG_EXT_CNT_SHIFT	16
+#define MCG_EXT_CNT(c)		(((c) & MCG_EXT_CNT_MASK) >> MCG_EXT_CNT_SHIFT)
+#define MCG_SER_P		(1ULL<<24)   /* MCA recovery/new status bits */
+#define MCG_ELOG_P		(1ULL<<26)   /* Extended error log supported */
+
+/* MCG_STATUS register defines */
+#define MCG_STATUS_RIPV  (1ULL<<0)   /* restart ip valid */
+#define MCG_STATUS_EIPV  (1ULL<<1)   /* ip points to correct instruction */
+#define MCG_STATUS_MCIP  (1ULL<<2)   /* machine check in progress */
+
+/* MCi_STATUS register defines */
+#define MCI_STATUS_VAL   (1ULL<<63)  /* valid error */
+#define MCI_STATUS_OVER  (1ULL<<62)  /* previous errors lost */
+#define MCI_STATUS_UC    (1ULL<<61)  /* uncorrected error */
+#define MCI_STATUS_EN    (1ULL<<60)  /* error enabled */
+#define MCI_STATUS_MISCV (1ULL<<59)  /* misc error reg. valid */
+#define MCI_STATUS_ADDRV (1ULL<<58)  /* addr reg. valid */
+#define MCI_STATUS_PCC   (1ULL<<57)  /* processor context corrupt */
+#define MCI_STATUS_S	 (1ULL<<56)  /* Signaled machine check */
+#define MCI_STATUS_AR	 (1ULL<<55)  /* Action required */
+
+/* AMD-specific bits */
+#define MCI_STATUS_DEFERRED	(1ULL<<44)  /* declare an uncorrected error */
+#define MCI_STATUS_POISON	(1ULL<<43)  /* access poisonous data */
+
+/*
+ * Note that the full MCACOD field of IA32_MCi_STATUS MSR is
+ * bits 15:0.  But bit 12 is the 'F' bit, defined for corrected
+ * errors to indicate that errors are being filtered by hardware.
+ * We should mask out bit 12 when looking for specific signatures
+ * of uncorrected errors - so the F bit is deliberately skipped
+ * in this #define.
+ */
+#define MCACOD		  0xefff     /* MCA Error Code */
+
+/* Architecturally defined codes from SDM Vol. 3B Chapter 15 */
+#define MCACOD_SCRUB	0x00C0	/* 0xC0-0xCF Memory Scrubbing */
+#define MCACOD_SCRUBMSK	0xeff0	/* Skip bit 12 ('F' bit) */
+#define MCACOD_L3WB	0x017A	/* L3 Explicit Writeback */
+#define MCACOD_DATA	0x0134	/* Data Load */
+#define MCACOD_INSTR	0x0150	/* Instruction Fetch */
+
+/* MCi_MISC register defines */
+#define MCI_MISC_ADDR_LSB(m)	((m) & 0x3f)
+#define MCI_MISC_ADDR_MODE(m)	(((m) >> 6) & 7)
+#define  MCI_MISC_ADDR_SEGOFF	0	/* segment offset */
+#define  MCI_MISC_ADDR_LINEAR	1	/* linear address */
+#define  MCI_MISC_ADDR_PHYS	2	/* physical address */
+#define  MCI_MISC_ADDR_MEM	3	/* memory address */
+#define  MCI_MISC_ADDR_GENERIC	7	/* generic */
+
+/* CTL2 register defines */
+#define MCI_CTL2_CMCI_EN		(1ULL << 30)
+#define MCI_CTL2_CMCI_THRESHOLD_MASK	0x7fffULL
+
+#define MCJ_CTX_MASK		3
+#define MCJ_CTX(flags)		((flags) & MCJ_CTX_MASK)
+#define MCJ_CTX_RANDOM		0    /* inject context: random */
+#define MCJ_CTX_PROCESS		0x1  /* inject context: process */
+#define MCJ_CTX_IRQ		0x2  /* inject context: IRQ */
+#define MCJ_NMI_BROADCAST	0x4  /* do NMI broadcasting */
+#define MCJ_EXCEPTION		0x8  /* raise as exception */
+#define MCJ_IRQ_BROADCAST	0x10 /* do IRQ broadcasting */
+
+#define MCE_OVERFLOW 0		/* bit 0 in flags means overflow */
+
+/* Software defined banks */
+#define MCE_EXTENDED_BANK	128
+#define MCE_THERMAL_BANK	(MCE_EXTENDED_BANK + 0)
+
+#define MCE_LOG_LEN 32
+#define MCE_LOG_SIGNATURE	"MACHINECHECK"
+
+/*
+ * This structure contains all data related to the MCE log.  Also
+ * carries a signature to make it easier to find from external
+ * debugging tools.  Each entry is only valid when its finished flag
+ * is set.
+ */
+struct mce_log {
+	char signature[12]; /* "MACHINECHECK" */
+	unsigned len;	    /* = MCE_LOG_LEN */
+	unsigned next;
+	unsigned flags;
+	unsigned recordlen;	/* length of struct mce */
+	struct mce entry[MCE_LOG_LEN];
+};
+
+struct mca_config {
+	bool dont_log_ce;
+	bool cmci_disabled;
+	bool ignore_ce;
+	bool disabled;
+	bool ser;
+	bool bios_cmci_threshold;
+	u8 banks;
+	s8 bootlog;
+	int tolerant;
+	int monarch_timeout;
+	int panic_timeout;
+	u32 rip_msr;
+};
+
+struct mce_vendor_flags {
+	__u64		overflow_recov	: 1, /* cpuid_ebx(80000007) */
+			__reserved_0	: 63;
+};
+extern struct mce_vendor_flags mce_flags;
+
+extern struct mca_config mca_cfg;
+extern void mce_register_decode_chain(struct notifier_block *nb);
+extern void mce_unregister_decode_chain(struct notifier_block *nb);
+
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/atomic.h>
+
+extern int mce_p5_enabled;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
+int mcheck_init(void);
+void mcheck_cpu_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
+void mcheck_vendor_init_severity(void);
+#else
+static inline int mcheck_init(void) { return 0; }
+static inline void mcheck_cpu_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) {}
+static inline void mcheck_vendor_init_severity(void) {}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_ANCIENT_MCE
+void intel_p5_mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
+void winchip_mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
+static inline void enable_p5_mce(void) { mce_p5_enabled = 1; }
+#else
+static inline void intel_p5_mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) {}
+static inline void winchip_mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) {}
+static inline void enable_p5_mce(void) {}
+#endif
+
+void mce_setup(struct mce *m);
+void mce_log(struct mce *m);
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct device *, mce_device);
+
+/*
+ * Maximum banks number.
+ * This is the limit of the current register layout on
+ * Intel CPUs.
+ */
+#define MAX_NR_BANKS 32
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL
+void mce_intel_feature_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
+void cmci_clear(void);
+void cmci_reenable(void);
+void cmci_rediscover(void);
+void cmci_recheck(void);
+#else
+static inline void mce_intel_feature_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) { }
+static inline void cmci_clear(void) {}
+static inline void cmci_reenable(void) {}
+static inline void cmci_rediscover(void) {}
+static inline void cmci_recheck(void) {}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_AMD
+void mce_amd_feature_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
+#else
+static inline void mce_amd_feature_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) { }
+#endif
+
+int mce_available(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
+
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned, mce_exception_count);
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned, mce_poll_count);
+
+typedef DECLARE_BITMAP(mce_banks_t, MAX_NR_BANKS);
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(mce_banks_t, mce_poll_banks);
+
+enum mcp_flags {
+	MCP_TIMESTAMP	= BIT(0),	/* log time stamp */
+	MCP_UC		= BIT(1),	/* log uncorrected errors */
+	MCP_DONTLOG	= BIT(2),	/* only clear, don't log */
+};
+bool machine_check_poll(enum mcp_flags flags, mce_banks_t *b);
+
+int mce_notify_irq(void);
+
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct mce, injectm);
+
+extern void register_mce_write_callback(ssize_t (*)(struct file *filp,
+				    const char __user *ubuf,
+				    size_t usize, loff_t *off));
+
+/* Disable CMCI/polling for MCA bank claimed by firmware */
+extern void mce_disable_bank(int bank);
+
+/*
+ * Exception handler
+ */
+
+/* Call the installed machine check handler for this CPU setup. */
+extern void (*machine_check_vector)(struct pt_regs *, long error_code);
+void do_machine_check(struct pt_regs *, long);
+
+/*
+ * Threshold handler
+ */
+
+extern void (*mce_threshold_vector)(void);
+extern void (*threshold_cpu_callback)(unsigned long action, unsigned int cpu);
+
+/*
+ * Thermal handler
+ */
+
+void intel_init_thermal(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
+
+void mce_log_therm_throt_event(__u64 status);
+
+/* Interrupt Handler for core thermal thresholds */
+extern int (*platform_thermal_notify)(__u64 msr_val);
+
+/* Interrupt Handler for package thermal thresholds */
+extern int (*platform_thermal_package_notify)(__u64 msr_val);
+
+/* Callback support of rate control, return true, if
+ * callback has rate control */
+extern bool (*platform_thermal_package_rate_control)(void);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_THERMAL_VECTOR
+extern void mcheck_intel_therm_init(void);
+#else
+static inline void mcheck_intel_therm_init(void) { }
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Used by APEI to report memory error via /dev/mcelog
+ */
+
+struct cper_sec_mem_err;
+extern void apei_mce_report_mem_error(int corrected,
+				      struct cper_sec_mem_err *mem_err);
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_MCE_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2fb20d6f7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode.h
@@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_MICROCODE_H
+#define _ASM_X86_MICROCODE_H
+
+#define native_rdmsr(msr, val1, val2)			\
+do {							\
+	u64 __val = native_read_msr((msr));		\
+	(void)((val1) = (u32)__val);			\
+	(void)((val2) = (u32)(__val >> 32));		\
+} while (0)
+
+#define native_wrmsr(msr, low, high)			\
+	native_write_msr(msr, low, high)
+
+#define native_wrmsrl(msr, val)				\
+	native_write_msr((msr),				\
+			 (u32)((u64)(val)),		\
+			 (u32)((u64)(val) >> 32))
+
+struct cpu_signature {
+	unsigned int sig;
+	unsigned int pf;
+	unsigned int rev;
+};
+
+struct device;
+
+enum ucode_state { UCODE_ERROR, UCODE_OK, UCODE_NFOUND };
+extern bool dis_ucode_ldr;
+
+struct microcode_ops {
+	enum ucode_state (*request_microcode_user) (int cpu,
+				const void __user *buf, size_t size);
+
+	enum ucode_state (*request_microcode_fw) (int cpu, struct device *,
+						  bool refresh_fw);
+
+	void (*microcode_fini_cpu) (int cpu);
+
+	/*
+	 * The generic 'microcode_core' part guarantees that
+	 * the callbacks below run on a target cpu when they
+	 * are being called.
+	 * See also the "Synchronization" section in microcode_core.c.
+	 */
+	int (*apply_microcode) (int cpu);
+	int (*collect_cpu_info) (int cpu, struct cpu_signature *csig);
+};
+
+struct ucode_cpu_info {
+	struct cpu_signature	cpu_sig;
+	int			valid;
+	void			*mc;
+};
+extern struct ucode_cpu_info ucode_cpu_info[];
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_INTEL
+extern struct microcode_ops * __init init_intel_microcode(void);
+#else
+static inline struct microcode_ops * __init init_intel_microcode(void)
+{
+	return NULL;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_MICROCODE_INTEL */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_AMD
+extern struct microcode_ops * __init init_amd_microcode(void);
+extern void __exit exit_amd_microcode(void);
+#else
+static inline struct microcode_ops * __init init_amd_microcode(void)
+{
+	return NULL;
+}
+static inline void __exit exit_amd_microcode(void) {}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_EARLY
+#define MAX_UCODE_COUNT 128
+
+#define QCHAR(a, b, c, d) ((a) + ((b) << 8) + ((c) << 16) + ((d) << 24))
+#define CPUID_INTEL1 QCHAR('G', 'e', 'n', 'u')
+#define CPUID_INTEL2 QCHAR('i', 'n', 'e', 'I')
+#define CPUID_INTEL3 QCHAR('n', 't', 'e', 'l')
+#define CPUID_AMD1 QCHAR('A', 'u', 't', 'h')
+#define CPUID_AMD2 QCHAR('e', 'n', 't', 'i')
+#define CPUID_AMD3 QCHAR('c', 'A', 'M', 'D')
+
+#define CPUID_IS(a, b, c, ebx, ecx, edx)	\
+		(!((ebx ^ (a))|(edx ^ (b))|(ecx ^ (c))))
+
+/*
+ * In early loading microcode phase on BSP, boot_cpu_data is not set up yet.
+ * x86_vendor() gets vendor id for BSP.
+ *
+ * In 32 bit AP case, accessing boot_cpu_data needs linear address. To simplify
+ * coding, we still use x86_vendor() to get vendor id for AP.
+ *
+ * x86_vendor() gets vendor information directly from CPUID.
+ */
+static inline int x86_vendor(void)
+{
+	u32 eax = 0x00000000;
+	u32 ebx, ecx = 0, edx;
+
+	native_cpuid(&eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+
+	if (CPUID_IS(CPUID_INTEL1, CPUID_INTEL2, CPUID_INTEL3, ebx, ecx, edx))
+		return X86_VENDOR_INTEL;
+
+	if (CPUID_IS(CPUID_AMD1, CPUID_AMD2, CPUID_AMD3, ebx, ecx, edx))
+		return X86_VENDOR_AMD;
+
+	return X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int __x86_family(unsigned int sig)
+{
+	unsigned int x86;
+
+	x86 = (sig >> 8) & 0xf;
+
+	if (x86 == 0xf)
+		x86 += (sig >> 20) & 0xff;
+
+	return x86;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int x86_family(void)
+{
+	u32 eax = 0x00000001;
+	u32 ebx, ecx = 0, edx;
+
+	native_cpuid(&eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+
+	return __x86_family(eax);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int x86_model(unsigned int sig)
+{
+	unsigned int x86, model;
+
+	x86 = __x86_family(sig);
+
+	model = (sig >> 4) & 0xf;
+
+	if (x86 == 0x6 || x86 == 0xf)
+		model += ((sig >> 16) & 0xf) << 4;
+
+	return model;
+}
+
+extern void __init load_ucode_bsp(void);
+extern void load_ucode_ap(void);
+extern int __init save_microcode_in_initrd(void);
+void reload_early_microcode(void);
+#else
+static inline void __init load_ucode_bsp(void) {}
+static inline void load_ucode_ap(void) {}
+static inline int __init save_microcode_in_initrd(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+static inline void reload_early_microcode(void) {}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_MICROCODE_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode_amd.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode_amd.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..af935397e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode_amd.h
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_MICROCODE_AMD_H
+#define _ASM_X86_MICROCODE_AMD_H
+
+#include <asm/microcode.h>
+
+#define UCODE_MAGIC			0x00414d44
+#define UCODE_EQUIV_CPU_TABLE_TYPE	0x00000000
+#define UCODE_UCODE_TYPE		0x00000001
+
+#define SECTION_HDR_SIZE		8
+#define CONTAINER_HDR_SZ		12
+
+struct equiv_cpu_entry {
+	u32	installed_cpu;
+	u32	fixed_errata_mask;
+	u32	fixed_errata_compare;
+	u16	equiv_cpu;
+	u16	res;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct microcode_header_amd {
+	u32	data_code;
+	u32	patch_id;
+	u16	mc_patch_data_id;
+	u8	mc_patch_data_len;
+	u8	init_flag;
+	u32	mc_patch_data_checksum;
+	u32	nb_dev_id;
+	u32	sb_dev_id;
+	u16	processor_rev_id;
+	u8	nb_rev_id;
+	u8	sb_rev_id;
+	u8	bios_api_rev;
+	u8	reserved1[3];
+	u32	match_reg[8];
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct microcode_amd {
+	struct microcode_header_amd	hdr;
+	unsigned int			mpb[0];
+};
+
+static inline u16 find_equiv_id(struct equiv_cpu_entry *equiv_cpu_table,
+				unsigned int sig)
+{
+	int i = 0;
+
+	if (!equiv_cpu_table)
+		return 0;
+
+	while (equiv_cpu_table[i].installed_cpu != 0) {
+		if (sig == equiv_cpu_table[i].installed_cpu)
+			return equiv_cpu_table[i].equiv_cpu;
+
+		i++;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+extern int __apply_microcode_amd(struct microcode_amd *mc_amd);
+extern int apply_microcode_amd(int cpu);
+extern enum ucode_state load_microcode_amd(int cpu, u8 family, const u8 *data, size_t size);
+
+#define PATCH_MAX_SIZE PAGE_SIZE
+extern u8 amd_ucode_patch[PATCH_MAX_SIZE];
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_AMD_EARLY
+extern void __init load_ucode_amd_bsp(void);
+extern void load_ucode_amd_ap(void);
+extern int __init save_microcode_in_initrd_amd(void);
+void reload_ucode_amd(void);
+#else
+static inline void __init load_ucode_amd_bsp(void) {}
+static inline void load_ucode_amd_ap(void) {}
+static inline int __init save_microcode_in_initrd_amd(void) { return -EINVAL; }
+void reload_ucode_amd(void) {}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_MICROCODE_AMD_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode_intel.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode_intel.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2b9209c46
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode_intel.h
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_MICROCODE_INTEL_H
+#define _ASM_X86_MICROCODE_INTEL_H
+
+#include <asm/microcode.h>
+
+struct microcode_header_intel {
+	unsigned int            hdrver;
+	unsigned int            rev;
+	unsigned int            date;
+	unsigned int            sig;
+	unsigned int            cksum;
+	unsigned int            ldrver;
+	unsigned int            pf;
+	unsigned int            datasize;
+	unsigned int            totalsize;
+	unsigned int            reserved[3];
+};
+
+struct microcode_intel {
+	struct microcode_header_intel hdr;
+	unsigned int            bits[0];
+};
+
+/* microcode format is extended from prescott processors */
+struct extended_signature {
+	unsigned int            sig;
+	unsigned int            pf;
+	unsigned int            cksum;
+};
+
+struct extended_sigtable {
+	unsigned int            count;
+	unsigned int            cksum;
+	unsigned int            reserved[3];
+	struct extended_signature sigs[0];
+};
+
+#define DEFAULT_UCODE_DATASIZE	(2000)
+#define MC_HEADER_SIZE		(sizeof(struct microcode_header_intel))
+#define DEFAULT_UCODE_TOTALSIZE (DEFAULT_UCODE_DATASIZE + MC_HEADER_SIZE)
+#define EXT_HEADER_SIZE		(sizeof(struct extended_sigtable))
+#define EXT_SIGNATURE_SIZE	(sizeof(struct extended_signature))
+#define DWSIZE			(sizeof(u32))
+
+#define get_totalsize(mc) \
+	(((struct microcode_intel *)mc)->hdr.datasize ? \
+	 ((struct microcode_intel *)mc)->hdr.totalsize : \
+	 DEFAULT_UCODE_TOTALSIZE)
+
+#define get_datasize(mc) \
+	(((struct microcode_intel *)mc)->hdr.datasize ? \
+	 ((struct microcode_intel *)mc)->hdr.datasize : DEFAULT_UCODE_DATASIZE)
+
+#define sigmatch(s1, s2, p1, p2) \
+	(((s1) == (s2)) && (((p1) & (p2)) || (((p1) == 0) && ((p2) == 0))))
+
+#define exttable_size(et) ((et)->count * EXT_SIGNATURE_SIZE + EXT_HEADER_SIZE)
+
+extern int get_matching_microcode(unsigned int csig, int cpf, int rev, void *mc);
+extern int microcode_sanity_check(void *mc, int print_err);
+extern int get_matching_sig(unsigned int csig, int cpf, int rev, void *mc);
+
+static inline int
+revision_is_newer(struct microcode_header_intel *mc_header, int rev)
+{
+	return (mc_header->rev <= rev) ? 0 : 1;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_INTEL_EARLY
+extern void __init load_ucode_intel_bsp(void);
+extern void load_ucode_intel_ap(void);
+extern void show_ucode_info_early(void);
+extern int __init save_microcode_in_initrd_intel(void);
+void reload_ucode_intel(void);
+#else
+static inline __init void load_ucode_intel_bsp(void) {}
+static inline void load_ucode_intel_ap(void) {}
+static inline void show_ucode_info_early(void) {}
+static inline int __init save_microcode_in_initrd_intel(void) { return -EINVAL; }
+static inline void reload_ucode_intel(void) {}
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_MICROCODE_INTEL_EARLY) && defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU)
+extern int save_mc_for_early(u8 *mc);
+#else
+static inline int save_mc_for_early(u8 *mc)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_MICROCODE_INTEL_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/misc.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/misc.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..475f5bbc7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/misc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_MISC_H
+#define _ASM_X86_MISC_H
+
+int num_digits(int val);
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_MISC_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mmconfig.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mmconfig.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..04a3fed22
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mmconfig.h
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_MMCONFIG_H
+#define _ASM_X86_MMCONFIG_H
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG
+extern void fam10h_check_enable_mmcfg(void);
+extern void check_enable_amd_mmconf_dmi(void);
+#else
+static inline void fam10h_check_enable_mmcfg(void) { }
+static inline void check_enable_amd_mmconf_dmi(void) { }
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_MMCONFIG_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..09b9620a7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu.h
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_MMU_H
+#define _ASM_X86_MMU_H
+
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+
+/*
+ * The x86 doesn't have a mmu context, but
+ * we put the segment information here.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+	void *ldt;
+	int size;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	/* True if mm supports a task running in 32 bit compatibility mode. */
+	unsigned short ia32_compat;
+#endif
+
+	struct mutex lock;
+	void __user *vdso;
+
+	atomic_t perf_rdpmc_allowed;	/* nonzero if rdpmc is allowed */
+} mm_context_t;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+void leave_mm(int cpu);
+#else
+static inline void leave_mm(int cpu)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_MMU_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..883f6b933
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h
@@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_MMU_CONTEXT_H
+#define _ASM_X86_MMU_CONTEXT_H
+
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <linux/atomic.h>
+#include <linux/mm_types.h>
+
+#include <trace/events/tlb.h>
+
+#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/paravirt.h>
+#include <asm/mpx.h>
+#ifndef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+static inline void paravirt_activate_mm(struct mm_struct *prev,
+					struct mm_struct *next)
+{
+}
+#endif	/* !CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
+extern struct static_key rdpmc_always_available;
+
+static inline void load_mm_cr4(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	if (static_key_true(&rdpmc_always_available) ||
+	    atomic_read(&mm->context.perf_rdpmc_allowed))
+		cr4_set_bits(X86_CR4_PCE);
+	else
+		cr4_clear_bits(X86_CR4_PCE);
+}
+#else
+static inline void load_mm_cr4(struct mm_struct *mm) {}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Used for LDT copy/destruction.
+ */
+int init_new_context(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm);
+void destroy_context(struct mm_struct *mm);
+
+
+static inline void enter_lazy_tlb(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	if (this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.state) == TLBSTATE_OK)
+		this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.state, TLBSTATE_LAZY);
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline void switch_mm(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next,
+			     struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	unsigned cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+	if (likely(prev != next)) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+		this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.state, TLBSTATE_OK);
+		this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.active_mm, next);
+#endif
+		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(next));
+
+		/* Re-load page tables */
+		load_cr3(next->pgd);
+		trace_tlb_flush(TLB_FLUSH_ON_TASK_SWITCH, TLB_FLUSH_ALL);
+
+		/* Stop flush ipis for the previous mm */
+		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(prev));
+
+		/* Load per-mm CR4 state */
+		load_mm_cr4(next);
+
+		/*
+		 * Load the LDT, if the LDT is different.
+		 *
+		 * It's possible that prev->context.ldt doesn't match
+		 * the LDT register.  This can happen if leave_mm(prev)
+		 * was called and then modify_ldt changed
+		 * prev->context.ldt but suppressed an IPI to this CPU.
+		 * In this case, prev->context.ldt != NULL, because we
+		 * never free an LDT while the mm still exists.  That
+		 * means that next->context.ldt != prev->context.ldt,
+		 * because mms never share an LDT.
+		 */
+		if (unlikely(prev->context.ldt != next->context.ldt))
+			load_LDT_nolock(&next->context);
+	}
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	  else {
+		this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.state, TLBSTATE_OK);
+		BUG_ON(this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.active_mm) != next);
+
+		if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(next))) {
+			/*
+			 * On established mms, the mm_cpumask is only changed
+			 * from irq context, from ptep_clear_flush() while in
+			 * lazy tlb mode, and here. Irqs are blocked during
+			 * schedule, protecting us from simultaneous changes.
+			 */
+			cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(next));
+			/*
+			 * We were in lazy tlb mode and leave_mm disabled
+			 * tlb flush IPI delivery. We must reload CR3
+			 * to make sure to use no freed page tables.
+			 */
+			load_cr3(next->pgd);
+			trace_tlb_flush(TLB_FLUSH_ON_TASK_SWITCH, TLB_FLUSH_ALL);
+			load_mm_cr4(next);
+			load_LDT_nolock(&next->context);
+		}
+	}
+#endif
+}
+
+#define activate_mm(prev, next)			\
+do {						\
+	paravirt_activate_mm((prev), (next));	\
+	switch_mm((prev), (next), NULL);	\
+} while (0);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+#define deactivate_mm(tsk, mm)			\
+do {						\
+	lazy_load_gs(0);			\
+} while (0)
+#else
+#define deactivate_mm(tsk, mm)			\
+do {						\
+	load_gs_index(0);			\
+	loadsegment(fs, 0);			\
+} while (0)
+#endif
+
+static inline void arch_dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *oldmm,
+				 struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	paravirt_arch_dup_mmap(oldmm, mm);
+}
+
+static inline void arch_exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	paravirt_arch_exit_mmap(mm);
+}
+
+static inline void arch_bprm_mm_init(struct mm_struct *mm,
+		struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+	mpx_mm_init(mm);
+}
+
+static inline void arch_unmap(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+			      unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+	/*
+	 * mpx_notify_unmap() goes and reads a rarely-hot
+	 * cacheline in the mm_struct.  That can be expensive
+	 * enough to be seen in profiles.
+	 *
+	 * The mpx_notify_unmap() call and its contents have been
+	 * observed to affect munmap() performance on hardware
+	 * where MPX is not present.
+	 *
+	 * The unlikely() optimizes for the fast case: no MPX
+	 * in the CPU, or no MPX use in the process.  Even if
+	 * we get this wrong (in the unlikely event that MPX
+	 * is widely enabled on some system) the overhead of
+	 * MPX itself (reading bounds tables) is expected to
+	 * overwhelm the overhead of getting this unlikely()
+	 * consistently wrong.
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_MPX)))
+		mpx_notify_unmap(mm, vma, start, end);
+}
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_MMU_CONTEXT_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mmx.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mmx.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5cbf3135b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mmx.h
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_MMX_H
+#define _ASM_X86_MMX_H
+
+/*
+ *	MMX 3Dnow! helper operations
+ */
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+extern void *_mmx_memcpy(void *to, const void *from, size_t size);
+extern void mmx_clear_page(void *page);
+extern void mmx_copy_page(void *to, void *from);
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_MMX_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mmzone.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mmzone.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d497bc425
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mmzone.h
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+# include <asm/mmzone_32.h>
+#else
+# include <asm/mmzone_64.h>
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mmzone_32.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mmzone_32.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1ec990bd7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mmzone_32.h
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+/*
+ * Written by Pat Gaughen (gone@us.ibm.com) Mar 2002
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_MMZONE_32_H
+#define _ASM_X86_MMZONE_32_H
+
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
+extern struct pglist_data *node_data[];
+#define NODE_DATA(nid)	(node_data[nid])
+#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
+
+/*
+ * generic node memory support, the following assumptions apply:
+ *
+ * 1) memory comes in 64Mb contiguous chunks which are either present or not
+ * 2) we will not have more than 64Gb in total
+ *
+ * for now assume that 64Gb is max amount of RAM for whole system
+ *    64Gb / 4096bytes/page = 16777216 pages
+ */
+#define MAX_NR_PAGES 16777216
+#define MAX_SECTIONS 1024
+#define PAGES_PER_SECTION (MAX_NR_PAGES/MAX_SECTIONS)
+
+extern s8 physnode_map[];
+
+static inline int pfn_to_nid(unsigned long pfn)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
+	return((int) physnode_map[(pfn) / PAGES_PER_SECTION]);
+#else
+	return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline int pfn_valid(int pfn)
+{
+	int nid = pfn_to_nid(pfn);
+
+	if (nid >= 0)
+		return (pfn < node_end_pfn(nid));
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#define early_pfn_valid(pfn)	pfn_valid((pfn))
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_MMZONE_32_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mmzone_64.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mmzone_64.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..129d9aa3c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mmzone_64.h
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+/* K8 NUMA support */
+/* Copyright 2002,2003 by Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs */
+/* 2.5 Version loosely based on the NUMAQ Code by Pat Gaughen. */
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_MMZONE_64_H
+#define _ASM_X86_MMZONE_64_H
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
+
+#include <linux/mmdebug.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+
+extern struct pglist_data *node_data[];
+
+#define NODE_DATA(nid)		(node_data[nid])
+
+#endif
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_MMZONE_64_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/module.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/module.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e3b7819ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/module.h
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_MODULE_H
+#define _ASM_X86_MODULE_H
+
+#include <asm-generic/module.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+/* X86_64 does not define MODULE_PROC_FAMILY */
+#elif defined CONFIG_M486
+#define MODULE_PROC_FAMILY "486 "
+#elif defined CONFIG_M586
+#define MODULE_PROC_FAMILY "586 "
+#elif defined CONFIG_M586TSC
+#define MODULE_PROC_FAMILY "586TSC "
+#elif defined CONFIG_M586MMX
+#define MODULE_PROC_FAMILY "586MMX "
+#elif defined CONFIG_MCORE2
+#define MODULE_PROC_FAMILY "CORE2 "
+#elif defined CONFIG_MATOM
+#define MODULE_PROC_FAMILY "ATOM "
+#elif defined CONFIG_M686
+#define MODULE_PROC_FAMILY "686 "
+#elif defined CONFIG_MPENTIUMII
+#define MODULE_PROC_FAMILY "PENTIUMII "
+#elif defined CONFIG_MPENTIUMIII
+#define MODULE_PROC_FAMILY "PENTIUMIII "
+#elif defined CONFIG_MPENTIUMM
+#define MODULE_PROC_FAMILY "PENTIUMM "
+#elif defined CONFIG_MPENTIUM4
+#define MODULE_PROC_FAMILY "PENTIUM4 "
+#elif defined CONFIG_MK6
+#define MODULE_PROC_FAMILY "K6 "
+#elif defined CONFIG_MK7
+#define MODULE_PROC_FAMILY "K7 "
+#elif defined CONFIG_MK8
+#define MODULE_PROC_FAMILY "K8 "
+#elif defined CONFIG_MELAN
+#define MODULE_PROC_FAMILY "ELAN "
+#elif defined CONFIG_MCRUSOE
+#define MODULE_PROC_FAMILY "CRUSOE "
+#elif defined CONFIG_MEFFICEON
+#define MODULE_PROC_FAMILY "EFFICEON "
+#elif defined CONFIG_MWINCHIPC6
+#define MODULE_PROC_FAMILY "WINCHIPC6 "
+#elif defined CONFIG_MWINCHIP3D
+#define MODULE_PROC_FAMILY "WINCHIP3D "
+#elif defined CONFIG_MCYRIXIII
+#define MODULE_PROC_FAMILY "CYRIXIII "
+#elif defined CONFIG_MVIAC3_2
+#define MODULE_PROC_FAMILY "VIAC3-2 "
+#elif defined CONFIG_MVIAC7
+#define MODULE_PROC_FAMILY "VIAC7 "
+#elif defined CONFIG_MGEODEGX1
+#define MODULE_PROC_FAMILY "GEODEGX1 "
+#elif defined CONFIG_MGEODE_LX
+#define MODULE_PROC_FAMILY "GEODE "
+#else
+#error unknown processor family
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+# define MODULE_ARCH_VERMAGIC MODULE_PROC_FAMILY
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_MODULE_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mpspec.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mpspec.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b07233b64
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mpspec.h
@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_MPSPEC_H
+#define _ASM_X86_MPSPEC_H
+
+
+#include <asm/mpspec_def.h>
+#include <asm/x86_init.h>
+#include <asm/apicdef.h>
+
+extern int apic_version[];
+extern int pic_mode;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+
+/*
+ * Summit or generic (i.e. installer) kernels need lots of bus entries.
+ * Maximum 256 PCI busses, plus 1 ISA bus in each of 4 cabinets.
+ */
+#if CONFIG_BASE_SMALL == 0
+# define MAX_MP_BUSSES		260
+#else
+# define MAX_MP_BUSSES		32
+#endif
+
+#define MAX_IRQ_SOURCES		256
+
+extern unsigned int def_to_bigsmp;
+
+#else /* CONFIG_X86_64: */
+
+#define MAX_MP_BUSSES		256
+/* Each PCI slot may be a combo card with its own bus.  4 IRQ pins per slot. */
+#define MAX_IRQ_SOURCES		(MAX_MP_BUSSES * 4)
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EISA
+extern int mp_bus_id_to_type[MAX_MP_BUSSES];
+#endif
+
+extern DECLARE_BITMAP(mp_bus_not_pci, MAX_MP_BUSSES);
+
+extern unsigned int boot_cpu_physical_apicid;
+extern unsigned long mp_lapic_addr;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+extern int smp_found_config;
+#else
+# define smp_found_config 0
+#endif
+
+static inline void get_smp_config(void)
+{
+	x86_init.mpparse.get_smp_config(0);
+}
+
+static inline void early_get_smp_config(void)
+{
+	x86_init.mpparse.get_smp_config(1);
+}
+
+static inline void find_smp_config(void)
+{
+	x86_init.mpparse.find_smp_config();
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MPPARSE
+extern void early_reserve_e820_mpc_new(void);
+extern int enable_update_mptable;
+extern int default_mpc_apic_id(struct mpc_cpu *m);
+extern void default_smp_read_mpc_oem(struct mpc_table *mpc);
+# ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+extern void default_mpc_oem_bus_info(struct mpc_bus *m, char *str);
+# else
+#  define default_mpc_oem_bus_info NULL
+# endif
+extern void default_find_smp_config(void);
+extern void default_get_smp_config(unsigned int early);
+#else
+static inline void early_reserve_e820_mpc_new(void) { }
+#define enable_update_mptable 0
+#define default_mpc_apic_id NULL
+#define default_smp_read_mpc_oem NULL
+#define default_mpc_oem_bus_info NULL
+#define default_find_smp_config x86_init_noop
+#define default_get_smp_config x86_init_uint_noop
+#endif
+
+int generic_processor_info(int apicid, int version);
+
+#define PHYSID_ARRAY_SIZE	BITS_TO_LONGS(MAX_LOCAL_APIC)
+
+struct physid_mask {
+	unsigned long mask[PHYSID_ARRAY_SIZE];
+};
+
+typedef struct physid_mask physid_mask_t;
+
+#define physid_set(physid, map)			set_bit(physid, (map).mask)
+#define physid_clear(physid, map)		clear_bit(physid, (map).mask)
+#define physid_isset(physid, map)		test_bit(physid, (map).mask)
+#define physid_test_and_set(physid, map)			\
+	test_and_set_bit(physid, (map).mask)
+
+#define physids_and(dst, src1, src2)					\
+	bitmap_and((dst).mask, (src1).mask, (src2).mask, MAX_LOCAL_APIC)
+
+#define physids_or(dst, src1, src2)					\
+	bitmap_or((dst).mask, (src1).mask, (src2).mask, MAX_LOCAL_APIC)
+
+#define physids_clear(map)					\
+	bitmap_zero((map).mask, MAX_LOCAL_APIC)
+
+#define physids_complement(dst, src)				\
+	bitmap_complement((dst).mask, (src).mask, MAX_LOCAL_APIC)
+
+#define physids_empty(map)					\
+	bitmap_empty((map).mask, MAX_LOCAL_APIC)
+
+#define physids_equal(map1, map2)				\
+	bitmap_equal((map1).mask, (map2).mask, MAX_LOCAL_APIC)
+
+#define physids_weight(map)					\
+	bitmap_weight((map).mask, MAX_LOCAL_APIC)
+
+#define physids_shift_right(d, s, n)				\
+	bitmap_shift_right((d).mask, (s).mask, n, MAX_LOCAL_APIC)
+
+#define physids_shift_left(d, s, n)				\
+	bitmap_shift_left((d).mask, (s).mask, n, MAX_LOCAL_APIC)
+
+static inline unsigned long physids_coerce(physid_mask_t *map)
+{
+	return map->mask[0];
+}
+
+static inline void physids_promote(unsigned long physids, physid_mask_t *map)
+{
+	physids_clear(*map);
+	map->mask[0] = physids;
+}
+
+static inline void physid_set_mask_of_physid(int physid, physid_mask_t *map)
+{
+	physids_clear(*map);
+	physid_set(physid, *map);
+}
+
+#define PHYSID_MASK_ALL		{ {[0 ... PHYSID_ARRAY_SIZE-1] = ~0UL} }
+#define PHYSID_MASK_NONE	{ {[0 ... PHYSID_ARRAY_SIZE-1] = 0UL} }
+
+extern physid_mask_t phys_cpu_present_map;
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_MPSPEC_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mpspec_def.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mpspec_def.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b31f8c098
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mpspec_def.h
@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_MPSPEC_DEF_H
+#define _ASM_X86_MPSPEC_DEF_H
+
+/*
+ * Structure definitions for SMP machines following the
+ * Intel Multiprocessing Specification 1.1 and 1.4.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This tag identifies where the SMP configuration
+ * information is.
+ */
+
+#define SMP_MAGIC_IDENT	(('_'<<24) | ('P'<<16) | ('M'<<8) | '_')
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+# define MAX_MPC_ENTRY 1024
+#endif
+
+/* Intel MP Floating Pointer Structure */
+struct mpf_intel {
+	char signature[4];		/* "_MP_"			*/
+	unsigned int physptr;		/* Configuration table address	*/
+	unsigned char length;		/* Our length (paragraphs)	*/
+	unsigned char specification;	/* Specification version	*/
+	unsigned char checksum;		/* Checksum (makes sum 0)	*/
+	unsigned char feature1;		/* Standard or configuration ?	*/
+	unsigned char feature2;		/* Bit7 set for IMCR|PIC	*/
+	unsigned char feature3;		/* Unused (0)			*/
+	unsigned char feature4;		/* Unused (0)			*/
+	unsigned char feature5;		/* Unused (0)			*/
+};
+
+#define MPC_SIGNATURE "PCMP"
+
+struct mpc_table {
+	char signature[4];
+	unsigned short length;		/* Size of table */
+	char spec;			/* 0x01 */
+	char checksum;
+	char oem[8];
+	char productid[12];
+	unsigned int oemptr;		/* 0 if not present */
+	unsigned short oemsize;		/* 0 if not present */
+	unsigned short oemcount;
+	unsigned int lapic;		/* APIC address */
+	unsigned int reserved;
+};
+
+/* Followed by entries */
+
+#define	MP_PROCESSOR		0
+#define	MP_BUS			1
+#define	MP_IOAPIC		2
+#define	MP_INTSRC		3
+#define	MP_LINTSRC		4
+/* Used by IBM NUMA-Q to describe node locality */
+#define	MP_TRANSLATION		192
+
+#define CPU_ENABLED		1	/* Processor is available */
+#define CPU_BOOTPROCESSOR	2	/* Processor is the BP */
+
+#define CPU_STEPPING_MASK	0x000F
+#define CPU_MODEL_MASK		0x00F0
+#define CPU_FAMILY_MASK		0x0F00
+
+struct mpc_cpu {
+	unsigned char type;
+	unsigned char apicid;		/* Local APIC number */
+	unsigned char apicver;		/* Its versions */
+	unsigned char cpuflag;
+	unsigned int cpufeature;
+	unsigned int featureflag;	/* CPUID feature value */
+	unsigned int reserved[2];
+};
+
+struct mpc_bus {
+	unsigned char type;
+	unsigned char busid;
+	unsigned char bustype[6];
+};
+
+/* List of Bus Type string values, Intel MP Spec. */
+#define BUSTYPE_EISA	"EISA"
+#define BUSTYPE_ISA	"ISA"
+#define BUSTYPE_INTERN	"INTERN"	/* Internal BUS */
+#define BUSTYPE_MCA	"MCA"		/* Obsolete */
+#define BUSTYPE_VL	"VL"		/* Local bus */
+#define BUSTYPE_PCI	"PCI"
+#define BUSTYPE_PCMCIA	"PCMCIA"
+#define BUSTYPE_CBUS	"CBUS"
+#define BUSTYPE_CBUSII	"CBUSII"
+#define BUSTYPE_FUTURE	"FUTURE"
+#define BUSTYPE_MBI	"MBI"
+#define BUSTYPE_MBII	"MBII"
+#define BUSTYPE_MPI	"MPI"
+#define BUSTYPE_MPSA	"MPSA"
+#define BUSTYPE_NUBUS	"NUBUS"
+#define BUSTYPE_TC	"TC"
+#define BUSTYPE_VME	"VME"
+#define BUSTYPE_XPRESS	"XPRESS"
+
+#define MPC_APIC_USABLE		0x01
+
+struct mpc_ioapic {
+	unsigned char type;
+	unsigned char apicid;
+	unsigned char apicver;
+	unsigned char flags;
+	unsigned int apicaddr;
+};
+
+struct mpc_intsrc {
+	unsigned char type;
+	unsigned char irqtype;
+	unsigned short irqflag;
+	unsigned char srcbus;
+	unsigned char srcbusirq;
+	unsigned char dstapic;
+	unsigned char dstirq;
+};
+
+enum mp_irq_source_types {
+	mp_INT = 0,
+	mp_NMI = 1,
+	mp_SMI = 2,
+	mp_ExtINT = 3
+};
+
+#define MP_IRQDIR_DEFAULT	0
+#define MP_IRQDIR_HIGH		1
+#define MP_IRQDIR_LOW		3
+
+#define MP_APIC_ALL	0xFF
+
+struct mpc_lintsrc {
+	unsigned char type;
+	unsigned char irqtype;
+	unsigned short irqflag;
+	unsigned char srcbusid;
+	unsigned char srcbusirq;
+	unsigned char destapic;
+	unsigned char destapiclint;
+};
+
+#define MPC_OEM_SIGNATURE "_OEM"
+
+struct mpc_oemtable {
+	char signature[4];
+	unsigned short length;		/* Size of table */
+	char  rev;			/* 0x01 */
+	char  checksum;
+	char  mpc[8];
+};
+
+/*
+ *	Default configurations
+ *
+ *	1	2 CPU ISA 82489DX
+ *	2	2 CPU EISA 82489DX neither IRQ 0 timer nor IRQ 13 DMA chaining
+ *	3	2 CPU EISA 82489DX
+ *	4	2 CPU MCA 82489DX
+ *	5	2 CPU ISA+PCI
+ *	6	2 CPU EISA+PCI
+ *	7	2 CPU MCA+PCI
+ */
+
+enum mp_bustype {
+	MP_BUS_ISA = 1,
+	MP_BUS_EISA,
+	MP_BUS_PCI,
+};
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_MPSPEC_DEF_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mpx.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mpx.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a952a13d5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mpx.h
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_MPX_H
+#define _ASM_X86_MPX_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+#include <asm/insn.h>
+
+/*
+ * NULL is theoretically a valid place to put the bounds
+ * directory, so point this at an invalid address.
+ */
+#define MPX_INVALID_BOUNDS_DIR	((void __user *)-1)
+#define MPX_BNDCFG_ENABLE_FLAG	0x1
+#define MPX_BD_ENTRY_VALID_FLAG	0x1
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+
+/* upper 28 bits [47:20] of the virtual address in 64-bit used to
+ * index into bounds directory (BD).
+ */
+#define MPX_BD_ENTRY_OFFSET	28
+#define MPX_BD_ENTRY_SHIFT	3
+/* bits [19:3] of the virtual address in 64-bit used to index into
+ * bounds table (BT).
+ */
+#define MPX_BT_ENTRY_OFFSET	17
+#define MPX_BT_ENTRY_SHIFT	5
+#define MPX_IGN_BITS		3
+#define MPX_BD_ENTRY_TAIL	3
+
+#else
+
+#define MPX_BD_ENTRY_OFFSET	20
+#define MPX_BD_ENTRY_SHIFT	2
+#define MPX_BT_ENTRY_OFFSET	10
+#define MPX_BT_ENTRY_SHIFT	4
+#define MPX_IGN_BITS		2
+#define MPX_BD_ENTRY_TAIL	2
+
+#endif
+
+#define MPX_BD_SIZE_BYTES (1UL<<(MPX_BD_ENTRY_OFFSET+MPX_BD_ENTRY_SHIFT))
+#define MPX_BT_SIZE_BYTES (1UL<<(MPX_BT_ENTRY_OFFSET+MPX_BT_ENTRY_SHIFT))
+
+#define MPX_BNDSTA_TAIL		2
+#define MPX_BNDCFG_TAIL		12
+#define MPX_BNDSTA_ADDR_MASK	(~((1UL<<MPX_BNDSTA_TAIL)-1))
+#define MPX_BNDCFG_ADDR_MASK	(~((1UL<<MPX_BNDCFG_TAIL)-1))
+#define MPX_BT_ADDR_MASK	(~((1UL<<MPX_BD_ENTRY_TAIL)-1))
+
+#define MPX_BNDCFG_ADDR_MASK	(~((1UL<<MPX_BNDCFG_TAIL)-1))
+#define MPX_BNDSTA_ERROR_CODE	0x3
+
+#define MPX_BD_ENTRY_MASK	((1<<MPX_BD_ENTRY_OFFSET)-1)
+#define MPX_BT_ENTRY_MASK	((1<<MPX_BT_ENTRY_OFFSET)-1)
+#define MPX_GET_BD_ENTRY_OFFSET(addr)	((((addr)>>(MPX_BT_ENTRY_OFFSET+ \
+		MPX_IGN_BITS)) & MPX_BD_ENTRY_MASK) << MPX_BD_ENTRY_SHIFT)
+#define MPX_GET_BT_ENTRY_OFFSET(addr)	((((addr)>>MPX_IGN_BITS) & \
+		MPX_BT_ENTRY_MASK) << MPX_BT_ENTRY_SHIFT)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MPX
+siginfo_t *mpx_generate_siginfo(struct pt_regs *regs,
+				struct xsave_struct *xsave_buf);
+int mpx_handle_bd_fault(struct xsave_struct *xsave_buf);
+static inline int kernel_managing_mpx_tables(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	return (mm->bd_addr != MPX_INVALID_BOUNDS_DIR);
+}
+static inline void mpx_mm_init(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	/*
+	 * NULL is theoretically a valid place to put the bounds
+	 * directory, so point this at an invalid address.
+	 */
+	mm->bd_addr = MPX_INVALID_BOUNDS_DIR;
+}
+void mpx_notify_unmap(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+		      unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
+#else
+static inline siginfo_t *mpx_generate_siginfo(struct pt_regs *regs,
+					      struct xsave_struct *xsave_buf)
+{
+	return NULL;
+}
+static inline int mpx_handle_bd_fault(struct xsave_struct *xsave_buf)
+{
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+static inline int kernel_managing_mpx_tables(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+static inline void mpx_mm_init(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+}
+static inline void mpx_notify_unmap(struct mm_struct *mm,
+				    struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+				    unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MPX */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_MPX_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c163215ab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_MSHYPER_H
+#define _ASM_X86_MSHYPER_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <asm/hyperv.h>
+
+struct ms_hyperv_info {
+	u32 features;
+	u32 hints;
+};
+
+extern struct ms_hyperv_info ms_hyperv;
+
+void hyperv_callback_vector(void);
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
+#define trace_hyperv_callback_vector hyperv_callback_vector
+#endif
+void hyperv_vector_handler(struct pt_regs *regs);
+void hv_setup_vmbus_irq(void (*handler)(void));
+void hv_remove_vmbus_irq(void);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/msidef.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/msidef.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4cc48af23
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/msidef.h
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_MSIDEF_H
+#define _ASM_X86_MSIDEF_H
+
+/*
+ * Constants for Intel APIC based MSI messages.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Shifts for MSI data
+ */
+
+#define MSI_DATA_VECTOR_SHIFT		0
+#define  MSI_DATA_VECTOR_MASK		0x000000ff
+#define	 MSI_DATA_VECTOR(v)		(((v) << MSI_DATA_VECTOR_SHIFT) & \
+					 MSI_DATA_VECTOR_MASK)
+
+#define MSI_DATA_DELIVERY_MODE_SHIFT	8
+#define  MSI_DATA_DELIVERY_FIXED	(0 << MSI_DATA_DELIVERY_MODE_SHIFT)
+#define  MSI_DATA_DELIVERY_LOWPRI	(1 << MSI_DATA_DELIVERY_MODE_SHIFT)
+
+#define MSI_DATA_LEVEL_SHIFT		14
+#define	 MSI_DATA_LEVEL_DEASSERT	(0 << MSI_DATA_LEVEL_SHIFT)
+#define	 MSI_DATA_LEVEL_ASSERT		(1 << MSI_DATA_LEVEL_SHIFT)
+
+#define MSI_DATA_TRIGGER_SHIFT		15
+#define  MSI_DATA_TRIGGER_EDGE		(0 << MSI_DATA_TRIGGER_SHIFT)
+#define  MSI_DATA_TRIGGER_LEVEL		(1 << MSI_DATA_TRIGGER_SHIFT)
+
+/*
+ * Shift/mask fields for msi address
+ */
+
+#define MSI_ADDR_BASE_HI		0
+#define MSI_ADDR_BASE_LO		0xfee00000
+
+#define MSI_ADDR_DEST_MODE_SHIFT	2
+#define  MSI_ADDR_DEST_MODE_PHYSICAL	(0 << MSI_ADDR_DEST_MODE_SHIFT)
+#define	 MSI_ADDR_DEST_MODE_LOGICAL	(1 << MSI_ADDR_DEST_MODE_SHIFT)
+
+#define MSI_ADDR_REDIRECTION_SHIFT	3
+#define  MSI_ADDR_REDIRECTION_CPU	(0 << MSI_ADDR_REDIRECTION_SHIFT)
+					/* dedicated cpu */
+#define  MSI_ADDR_REDIRECTION_LOWPRI	(1 << MSI_ADDR_REDIRECTION_SHIFT)
+					/* lowest priority */
+
+#define MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID_SHIFT		12
+#define	 MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID_MASK		0x00ffff0
+#define  MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID(dest)		(((dest) << MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID_SHIFT) & \
+					 MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID_MASK)
+#define MSI_ADDR_EXT_DEST_ID(dest)	((dest) & 0xffffff00)
+
+#define MSI_ADDR_IR_EXT_INT		(1 << 4)
+#define MSI_ADDR_IR_SHV			(1 << 3)
+#define MSI_ADDR_IR_INDEX1(index)	((index & 0x8000) >> 13)
+#define MSI_ADDR_IR_INDEX2(index)	((index & 0x7fff) << 5)
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_MSIDEF_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..de36f22eb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h
@@ -0,0 +1,291 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_MSR_H
+#define _ASM_X86_MSR_H
+
+#include <uapi/asm/msr.h>
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+#include <asm/errno.h>
+#include <asm/cpumask.h>
+
+struct msr {
+	union {
+		struct {
+			u32 l;
+			u32 h;
+		};
+		u64 q;
+	};
+};
+
+struct msr_info {
+	u32 msr_no;
+	struct msr reg;
+	struct msr *msrs;
+	int err;
+};
+
+struct msr_regs_info {
+	u32 *regs;
+	int err;
+};
+
+static inline unsigned long long native_read_tscp(unsigned int *aux)
+{
+	unsigned long low, high;
+	asm volatile(".byte 0x0f,0x01,0xf9"
+		     : "=a" (low), "=d" (high), "=c" (*aux));
+	return low | ((u64)high << 32);
+}
+
+/*
+ * both i386 and x86_64 returns 64-bit value in edx:eax, but gcc's "A"
+ * constraint has different meanings. For i386, "A" means exactly
+ * edx:eax, while for x86_64 it doesn't mean rdx:rax or edx:eax. Instead,
+ * it means rax *or* rdx.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+#define DECLARE_ARGS(val, low, high)	unsigned low, high
+#define EAX_EDX_VAL(val, low, high)	((low) | ((u64)(high) << 32))
+#define EAX_EDX_ARGS(val, low, high)	"a" (low), "d" (high)
+#define EAX_EDX_RET(val, low, high)	"=a" (low), "=d" (high)
+#else
+#define DECLARE_ARGS(val, low, high)	unsigned long long val
+#define EAX_EDX_VAL(val, low, high)	(val)
+#define EAX_EDX_ARGS(val, low, high)	"A" (val)
+#define EAX_EDX_RET(val, low, high)	"=A" (val)
+#endif
+
+static inline unsigned long long native_read_msr(unsigned int msr)
+{
+	DECLARE_ARGS(val, low, high);
+
+	asm volatile("rdmsr" : EAX_EDX_RET(val, low, high) : "c" (msr));
+	return EAX_EDX_VAL(val, low, high);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long long native_read_msr_safe(unsigned int msr,
+						      int *err)
+{
+	DECLARE_ARGS(val, low, high);
+
+	asm volatile("2: rdmsr ; xor %[err],%[err]\n"
+		     "1:\n\t"
+		     ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n\t"
+		     "3:  mov %[fault],%[err] ; jmp 1b\n\t"
+		     ".previous\n\t"
+		     _ASM_EXTABLE(2b, 3b)
+		     : [err] "=r" (*err), EAX_EDX_RET(val, low, high)
+		     : "c" (msr), [fault] "i" (-EIO));
+	return EAX_EDX_VAL(val, low, high);
+}
+
+static inline void native_write_msr(unsigned int msr,
+				    unsigned low, unsigned high)
+{
+	asm volatile("wrmsr" : : "c" (msr), "a"(low), "d" (high) : "memory");
+}
+
+/* Can be uninlined because referenced by paravirt */
+notrace static inline int native_write_msr_safe(unsigned int msr,
+					unsigned low, unsigned high)
+{
+	int err;
+	asm volatile("2: wrmsr ; xor %[err],%[err]\n"
+		     "1:\n\t"
+		     ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n\t"
+		     "3:  mov %[fault],%[err] ; jmp 1b\n\t"
+		     ".previous\n\t"
+		     _ASM_EXTABLE(2b, 3b)
+		     : [err] "=a" (err)
+		     : "c" (msr), "0" (low), "d" (high),
+		       [fault] "i" (-EIO)
+		     : "memory");
+	return err;
+}
+
+extern unsigned long long native_read_tsc(void);
+
+extern int rdmsr_safe_regs(u32 regs[8]);
+extern int wrmsr_safe_regs(u32 regs[8]);
+
+static __always_inline unsigned long long __native_read_tsc(void)
+{
+	DECLARE_ARGS(val, low, high);
+
+	asm volatile("rdtsc" : EAX_EDX_RET(val, low, high));
+
+	return EAX_EDX_VAL(val, low, high);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long long native_read_pmc(int counter)
+{
+	DECLARE_ARGS(val, low, high);
+
+	asm volatile("rdpmc" : EAX_EDX_RET(val, low, high) : "c" (counter));
+	return EAX_EDX_VAL(val, low, high);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+#include <asm/paravirt.h>
+#else
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+/*
+ * Access to machine-specific registers (available on 586 and better only)
+ * Note: the rd* operations modify the parameters directly (without using
+ * pointer indirection), this allows gcc to optimize better
+ */
+
+#define rdmsr(msr, low, high)					\
+do {								\
+	u64 __val = native_read_msr((msr));			\
+	(void)((low) = (u32)__val);				\
+	(void)((high) = (u32)(__val >> 32));			\
+} while (0)
+
+static inline void wrmsr(unsigned msr, unsigned low, unsigned high)
+{
+	native_write_msr(msr, low, high);
+}
+
+#define rdmsrl(msr, val)			\
+	((val) = native_read_msr((msr)))
+
+#define wrmsrl(msr, val)						\
+	native_write_msr((msr), (u32)((u64)(val)), (u32)((u64)(val) >> 32))
+
+/* wrmsr with exception handling */
+static inline int wrmsr_safe(unsigned msr, unsigned low, unsigned high)
+{
+	return native_write_msr_safe(msr, low, high);
+}
+
+/* rdmsr with exception handling */
+#define rdmsr_safe(msr, low, high)				\
+({								\
+	int __err;						\
+	u64 __val = native_read_msr_safe((msr), &__err);	\
+	(*low) = (u32)__val;					\
+	(*high) = (u32)(__val >> 32);				\
+	__err;							\
+})
+
+static inline int rdmsrl_safe(unsigned msr, unsigned long long *p)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	*p = native_read_msr_safe(msr, &err);
+	return err;
+}
+
+#define rdtscl(low)						\
+	((low) = (u32)__native_read_tsc())
+
+#define rdtscll(val)						\
+	((val) = __native_read_tsc())
+
+#define rdpmc(counter, low, high)			\
+do {							\
+	u64 _l = native_read_pmc((counter));		\
+	(low)  = (u32)_l;				\
+	(high) = (u32)(_l >> 32);			\
+} while (0)
+
+#define rdpmcl(counter, val) ((val) = native_read_pmc(counter))
+
+#define rdtscp(low, high, aux)					\
+do {                                                            \
+	unsigned long long _val = native_read_tscp(&(aux));     \
+	(low) = (u32)_val;                                      \
+	(high) = (u32)(_val >> 32);                             \
+} while (0)
+
+#define rdtscpll(val, aux) (val) = native_read_tscp(&(aux))
+
+#endif	/* !CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
+
+#define wrmsrl_safe(msr, val) wrmsr_safe((msr), (u32)(val),		\
+					     (u32)((val) >> 32))
+
+#define write_tsc(low, high) wrmsr(MSR_IA32_TSC, (low), (high))
+
+#define write_rdtscp_aux(val) wrmsr(MSR_TSC_AUX, (val), 0)
+
+struct msr *msrs_alloc(void);
+void msrs_free(struct msr *msrs);
+int msr_set_bit(u32 msr, u8 bit);
+int msr_clear_bit(u32 msr, u8 bit);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+int rdmsr_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 *l, u32 *h);
+int wrmsr_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 l, u32 h);
+int rdmsrl_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u64 *q);
+int wrmsrl_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u64 q);
+void rdmsr_on_cpus(const struct cpumask *mask, u32 msr_no, struct msr *msrs);
+void wrmsr_on_cpus(const struct cpumask *mask, u32 msr_no, struct msr *msrs);
+int rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 *l, u32 *h);
+int wrmsr_safe_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 l, u32 h);
+int rdmsrl_safe_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u64 *q);
+int wrmsrl_safe_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u64 q);
+int rdmsr_safe_regs_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 regs[8]);
+int wrmsr_safe_regs_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 regs[8]);
+#else  /*  CONFIG_SMP  */
+static inline int rdmsr_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 *l, u32 *h)
+{
+	rdmsr(msr_no, *l, *h);
+	return 0;
+}
+static inline int wrmsr_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 l, u32 h)
+{
+	wrmsr(msr_no, l, h);
+	return 0;
+}
+static inline int rdmsrl_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u64 *q)
+{
+	rdmsrl(msr_no, *q);
+	return 0;
+}
+static inline int wrmsrl_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u64 q)
+{
+	wrmsrl(msr_no, q);
+	return 0;
+}
+static inline void rdmsr_on_cpus(const struct cpumask *m, u32 msr_no,
+				struct msr *msrs)
+{
+       rdmsr_on_cpu(0, msr_no, &(msrs[0].l), &(msrs[0].h));
+}
+static inline void wrmsr_on_cpus(const struct cpumask *m, u32 msr_no,
+				struct msr *msrs)
+{
+       wrmsr_on_cpu(0, msr_no, msrs[0].l, msrs[0].h);
+}
+static inline int rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no,
+				    u32 *l, u32 *h)
+{
+	return rdmsr_safe(msr_no, l, h);
+}
+static inline int wrmsr_safe_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 l, u32 h)
+{
+	return wrmsr_safe(msr_no, l, h);
+}
+static inline int rdmsrl_safe_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u64 *q)
+{
+	return rdmsrl_safe(msr_no, q);
+}
+static inline int wrmsrl_safe_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u64 q)
+{
+	return wrmsrl_safe(msr_no, q);
+}
+static inline int rdmsr_safe_regs_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 regs[8])
+{
+	return rdmsr_safe_regs(regs);
+}
+static inline int wrmsr_safe_regs_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 regs[8])
+{
+	return wrmsr_safe_regs(regs);
+}
+#endif  /* CONFIG_SMP */
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_MSR_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mtrr.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mtrr.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f768f6298
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mtrr.h
@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+/*  Generic MTRR (Memory Type Range Register) ioctls.
+
+    Copyright (C) 1997-1999  Richard Gooch
+
+    This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+    modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
+    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+    version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+    This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+    Library General Public License for more details.
+
+    You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+    License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
+    Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+
+    Richard Gooch may be reached by email at  rgooch@atnf.csiro.au
+    The postal address is:
+      Richard Gooch, c/o ATNF, P. O. Box 76, Epping, N.S.W., 2121, Australia.
+*/
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_MTRR_H
+#define _ASM_X86_MTRR_H
+
+#include <uapi/asm/mtrr.h>
+
+
+/*
+ * The following functions are for use by other drivers that cannot use
+ * arch_phys_wc_add and arch_phys_wc_del.
+ */
+# ifdef CONFIG_MTRR
+extern u8 mtrr_type_lookup(u64 addr, u64 end);
+extern void mtrr_save_fixed_ranges(void *);
+extern void mtrr_save_state(void);
+extern int mtrr_add(unsigned long base, unsigned long size,
+		    unsigned int type, bool increment);
+extern int mtrr_add_page(unsigned long base, unsigned long size,
+			 unsigned int type, bool increment);
+extern int mtrr_del(int reg, unsigned long base, unsigned long size);
+extern int mtrr_del_page(int reg, unsigned long base, unsigned long size);
+extern void mtrr_centaur_report_mcr(int mcr, u32 lo, u32 hi);
+extern void mtrr_ap_init(void);
+extern void mtrr_bp_init(void);
+extern void set_mtrr_aps_delayed_init(void);
+extern void mtrr_aps_init(void);
+extern void mtrr_bp_restore(void);
+extern int mtrr_trim_uncached_memory(unsigned long end_pfn);
+extern int amd_special_default_mtrr(void);
+extern int phys_wc_to_mtrr_index(int handle);
+#  else
+static inline u8 mtrr_type_lookup(u64 addr, u64 end)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Return no-MTRRs:
+	 */
+	return 0xff;
+}
+#define mtrr_save_fixed_ranges(arg) do {} while (0)
+#define mtrr_save_state() do {} while (0)
+static inline int mtrr_add(unsigned long base, unsigned long size,
+			   unsigned int type, bool increment)
+{
+    return -ENODEV;
+}
+static inline int mtrr_add_page(unsigned long base, unsigned long size,
+				unsigned int type, bool increment)
+{
+    return -ENODEV;
+}
+static inline int mtrr_del(int reg, unsigned long base, unsigned long size)
+{
+    return -ENODEV;
+}
+static inline int mtrr_del_page(int reg, unsigned long base, unsigned long size)
+{
+    return -ENODEV;
+}
+static inline int mtrr_trim_uncached_memory(unsigned long end_pfn)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+static inline void mtrr_centaur_report_mcr(int mcr, u32 lo, u32 hi)
+{
+}
+static inline int phys_wc_to_mtrr_index(int handle)
+{
+	return -1;
+}
+
+#define mtrr_ap_init() do {} while (0)
+#define mtrr_bp_init() do {} while (0)
+#define set_mtrr_aps_delayed_init() do {} while (0)
+#define mtrr_aps_init() do {} while (0)
+#define mtrr_bp_restore() do {} while (0)
+#  endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+#include <linux/compat.h>
+
+struct mtrr_sentry32 {
+    compat_ulong_t base;    /*  Base address     */
+    compat_uint_t size;    /*  Size of region   */
+    compat_uint_t type;     /*  Type of region   */
+};
+
+struct mtrr_gentry32 {
+    compat_ulong_t regnum;   /*  Register number  */
+    compat_uint_t base;    /*  Base address     */
+    compat_uint_t size;    /*  Size of region   */
+    compat_uint_t type;     /*  Type of region   */
+};
+
+#define MTRR_IOCTL_BASE 'M'
+
+#define MTRRIOC32_ADD_ENTRY      _IOW(MTRR_IOCTL_BASE,  0, struct mtrr_sentry32)
+#define MTRRIOC32_SET_ENTRY      _IOW(MTRR_IOCTL_BASE,  1, struct mtrr_sentry32)
+#define MTRRIOC32_DEL_ENTRY      _IOW(MTRR_IOCTL_BASE,  2, struct mtrr_sentry32)
+#define MTRRIOC32_GET_ENTRY      _IOWR(MTRR_IOCTL_BASE, 3, struct mtrr_gentry32)
+#define MTRRIOC32_KILL_ENTRY     _IOW(MTRR_IOCTL_BASE,  4, struct mtrr_sentry32)
+#define MTRRIOC32_ADD_PAGE_ENTRY _IOW(MTRR_IOCTL_BASE,  5, struct mtrr_sentry32)
+#define MTRRIOC32_SET_PAGE_ENTRY _IOW(MTRR_IOCTL_BASE,  6, struct mtrr_sentry32)
+#define MTRRIOC32_DEL_PAGE_ENTRY _IOW(MTRR_IOCTL_BASE,  7, struct mtrr_sentry32)
+#define MTRRIOC32_GET_PAGE_ENTRY _IOWR(MTRR_IOCTL_BASE, 8, struct mtrr_gentry32)
+#define MTRRIOC32_KILL_PAGE_ENTRY		\
+				 _IOW(MTRR_IOCTL_BASE,  9, struct mtrr_sentry32)
+#endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_MTRR_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mutex.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mutex.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7d3a48275
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mutex.h
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+# include <asm/mutex_32.h>
+#else
+# include <asm/mutex_64.h>
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mutex_32.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mutex_32.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..85e6cda45
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mutex_32.h
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+/*
+ * Assembly implementation of the mutex fastpath, based on atomic
+ * decrement/increment.
+ *
+ * started by Ingo Molnar:
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2006 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
+ */
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_MUTEX_32_H
+#define _ASM_X86_MUTEX_32_H
+
+#include <asm/alternative.h>
+
+/**
+ *  __mutex_fastpath_lock - try to take the lock by moving the count
+ *                          from 1 to a 0 value
+ *  @count: pointer of type atomic_t
+ *  @fn: function to call if the original value was not 1
+ *
+ * Change the count from 1 to a value lower than 1, and call <fn> if it
+ * wasn't 1 originally. This function MUST leave the value lower than 1
+ * even when the "1" assertion wasn't true.
+ */
+#define __mutex_fastpath_lock(count, fail_fn)			\
+do {								\
+	unsigned int dummy;					\
+								\
+	typecheck(atomic_t *, count);				\
+	typecheck_fn(void (*)(atomic_t *), fail_fn);		\
+								\
+	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "   decl (%%eax)\n"		\
+		     "   jns 1f	\n"				\
+		     "   call " #fail_fn "\n"			\
+		     "1:\n"					\
+		     : "=a" (dummy)				\
+		     : "a" (count)				\
+		     : "memory", "ecx", "edx");			\
+} while (0)
+
+
+/**
+ *  __mutex_fastpath_lock_retval - try to take the lock by moving the count
+ *                                 from 1 to a 0 value
+ *  @count: pointer of type atomic_t
+ *
+ * Change the count from 1 to a value lower than 1. This function returns 0
+ * if the fastpath succeeds, or -1 otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int __mutex_fastpath_lock_retval(atomic_t *count)
+{
+	if (unlikely(atomic_dec_return(count) < 0))
+		return -1;
+	else
+		return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ *  __mutex_fastpath_unlock - try to promote the mutex from 0 to 1
+ *  @count: pointer of type atomic_t
+ *  @fail_fn: function to call if the original value was not 0
+ *
+ * try to promote the mutex from 0 to 1. if it wasn't 0, call <fail_fn>.
+ * In the failure case, this function is allowed to either set the value
+ * to 1, or to set it to a value lower than 1.
+ *
+ * If the implementation sets it to a value of lower than 1, the
+ * __mutex_slowpath_needs_to_unlock() macro needs to return 1, it needs
+ * to return 0 otherwise.
+ */
+#define __mutex_fastpath_unlock(count, fail_fn)			\
+do {								\
+	unsigned int dummy;					\
+								\
+	typecheck(atomic_t *, count);				\
+	typecheck_fn(void (*)(atomic_t *), fail_fn);		\
+								\
+	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "   incl (%%eax)\n"		\
+		     "   jg	1f\n"				\
+		     "   call " #fail_fn "\n"			\
+		     "1:\n"					\
+		     : "=a" (dummy)				\
+		     : "a" (count)				\
+		     : "memory", "ecx", "edx");			\
+} while (0)
+
+#define __mutex_slowpath_needs_to_unlock()	1
+
+/**
+ * __mutex_fastpath_trylock - try to acquire the mutex, without waiting
+ *
+ *  @count: pointer of type atomic_t
+ *  @fail_fn: fallback function
+ *
+ * Change the count from 1 to a value lower than 1, and return 0 (failure)
+ * if it wasn't 1 originally, or return 1 (success) otherwise. This function
+ * MUST leave the value lower than 1 even when the "1" assertion wasn't true.
+ * Additionally, if the value was < 0 originally, this function must not leave
+ * it to 0 on failure.
+ */
+static inline int __mutex_fastpath_trylock(atomic_t *count,
+					   int (*fail_fn)(atomic_t *))
+{
+	/* cmpxchg because it never induces a false contention state. */
+	if (likely(atomic_cmpxchg(count, 1, 0) == 1))
+		return 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_MUTEX_32_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mutex_64.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mutex_64.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..07537a442
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mutex_64.h
@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+/*
+ * Assembly implementation of the mutex fastpath, based on atomic
+ * decrement/increment.
+ *
+ * started by Ingo Molnar:
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2006 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
+ */
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_MUTEX_64_H
+#define _ASM_X86_MUTEX_64_H
+
+/**
+ * __mutex_fastpath_lock - decrement and call function if negative
+ * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
+ * @fail_fn: function to call if the result is negative
+ *
+ * Atomically decrements @v and calls <fail_fn> if the result is negative.
+ */
+#ifdef CC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
+static inline void __mutex_fastpath_lock(atomic_t *v,
+					 void (*fail_fn)(atomic_t *))
+{
+	asm_volatile_goto(LOCK_PREFIX "   decl %0\n"
+			  "   jns %l[exit]\n"
+			  : : "m" (v->counter)
+			  : "memory", "cc"
+			  : exit);
+	fail_fn(v);
+exit:
+	return;
+}
+#else
+#define __mutex_fastpath_lock(v, fail_fn)			\
+do {								\
+	unsigned long dummy;					\
+								\
+	typecheck(atomic_t *, v);				\
+	typecheck_fn(void (*)(atomic_t *), fail_fn);		\
+								\
+	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "   decl (%%rdi)\n"		\
+		     "   jns 1f		\n"			\
+		     "   call " #fail_fn "\n"			\
+		     "1:"					\
+		     : "=D" (dummy)				\
+		     : "D" (v)					\
+		     : "rax", "rsi", "rdx", "rcx",		\
+		       "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11", "memory");	\
+} while (0)
+#endif
+
+/**
+ *  __mutex_fastpath_lock_retval - try to take the lock by moving the count
+ *                                 from 1 to a 0 value
+ *  @count: pointer of type atomic_t
+ *
+ * Change the count from 1 to a value lower than 1. This function returns 0
+ * if the fastpath succeeds, or -1 otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int __mutex_fastpath_lock_retval(atomic_t *count)
+{
+	if (unlikely(atomic_dec_return(count) < 0))
+		return -1;
+	else
+		return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * __mutex_fastpath_unlock - increment and call function if nonpositive
+ * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
+ * @fail_fn: function to call if the result is nonpositive
+ *
+ * Atomically increments @v and calls <fail_fn> if the result is nonpositive.
+ */
+#ifdef CC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
+static inline void __mutex_fastpath_unlock(atomic_t *v,
+					   void (*fail_fn)(atomic_t *))
+{
+	asm_volatile_goto(LOCK_PREFIX "   incl %0\n"
+			  "   jg %l[exit]\n"
+			  : : "m" (v->counter)
+			  : "memory", "cc"
+			  : exit);
+	fail_fn(v);
+exit:
+	return;
+}
+#else
+#define __mutex_fastpath_unlock(v, fail_fn)			\
+do {								\
+	unsigned long dummy;					\
+								\
+	typecheck(atomic_t *, v);				\
+	typecheck_fn(void (*)(atomic_t *), fail_fn);		\
+								\
+	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "   incl (%%rdi)\n"		\
+		     "   jg 1f\n"				\
+		     "   call " #fail_fn "\n"			\
+		     "1:"					\
+		     : "=D" (dummy)				\
+		     : "D" (v)					\
+		     : "rax", "rsi", "rdx", "rcx",		\
+		       "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11", "memory");	\
+} while (0)
+#endif
+
+#define __mutex_slowpath_needs_to_unlock()	1
+
+/**
+ * __mutex_fastpath_trylock - try to acquire the mutex, without waiting
+ *
+ *  @count: pointer of type atomic_t
+ *  @fail_fn: fallback function
+ *
+ * Change the count from 1 to 0 and return 1 (success), or return 0 (failure)
+ * if it wasn't 1 originally. [the fallback function is never used on
+ * x86_64, because all x86_64 CPUs have a CMPXCHG instruction.]
+ */
+static inline int __mutex_fastpath_trylock(atomic_t *count,
+					   int (*fail_fn)(atomic_t *))
+{
+	if (likely(atomic_cmpxchg(count, 1, 0) == 1))
+		return 1;
+	else
+		return 0;
+}
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_MUTEX_64_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mwait.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mwait.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..653dfa766
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/mwait.h
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_MWAIT_H
+#define _ASM_X86_MWAIT_H
+
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+
+#define MWAIT_SUBSTATE_MASK		0xf
+#define MWAIT_CSTATE_MASK		0xf
+#define MWAIT_SUBSTATE_SIZE		4
+#define MWAIT_HINT2CSTATE(hint)		(((hint) >> MWAIT_SUBSTATE_SIZE) & MWAIT_CSTATE_MASK)
+#define MWAIT_HINT2SUBSTATE(hint)	((hint) & MWAIT_CSTATE_MASK)
+
+#define CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF		5
+#define CPUID5_ECX_EXTENSIONS_SUPPORTED 0x1
+#define CPUID5_ECX_INTERRUPT_BREAK	0x2
+
+#define MWAIT_ECX_INTERRUPT_BREAK	0x1
+
+static inline void __monitor(const void *eax, unsigned long ecx,
+			     unsigned long edx)
+{
+	/* "monitor %eax, %ecx, %edx;" */
+	asm volatile(".byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xc8;"
+		     :: "a" (eax), "c" (ecx), "d"(edx));
+}
+
+static inline void __mwait(unsigned long eax, unsigned long ecx)
+{
+	/* "mwait %eax, %ecx;" */
+	asm volatile(".byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xc9;"
+		     :: "a" (eax), "c" (ecx));
+}
+
+static inline void __sti_mwait(unsigned long eax, unsigned long ecx)
+{
+	trace_hardirqs_on();
+	/* "mwait %eax, %ecx;" */
+	asm volatile("sti; .byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xc9;"
+		     :: "a" (eax), "c" (ecx));
+}
+
+/*
+ * This uses new MONITOR/MWAIT instructions on P4 processors with PNI,
+ * which can obviate IPI to trigger checking of need_resched.
+ * We execute MONITOR against need_resched and enter optimized wait state
+ * through MWAIT. Whenever someone changes need_resched, we would be woken
+ * up from MWAIT (without an IPI).
+ *
+ * New with Core Duo processors, MWAIT can take some hints based on CPU
+ * capability.
+ */
+static inline void mwait_idle_with_hints(unsigned long eax, unsigned long ecx)
+{
+	if (!current_set_polling_and_test()) {
+		if (static_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_CLFLUSH_MONITOR)) {
+			mb();
+			clflush((void *)&current_thread_info()->flags);
+			mb();
+		}
+
+		__monitor((void *)&current_thread_info()->flags, 0, 0);
+		if (!need_resched())
+			__mwait(eax, ecx);
+	}
+	current_clr_polling();
+}
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_MWAIT_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/nmi.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/nmi.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5f2fc4441
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/nmi.h
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_NMI_H
+#define _ASM_X86_NMI_H
+
+#include <linux/irq_work.h>
+#include <linux/pm.h>
+#include <asm/irq.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+
+extern int avail_to_resrv_perfctr_nmi_bit(unsigned int);
+extern int reserve_perfctr_nmi(unsigned int);
+extern void release_perfctr_nmi(unsigned int);
+extern int reserve_evntsel_nmi(unsigned int);
+extern void release_evntsel_nmi(unsigned int);
+
+struct ctl_table;
+extern int proc_nmi_enabled(struct ctl_table *, int ,
+			void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
+extern int unknown_nmi_panic;
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
+
+#define NMI_FLAG_FIRST	1
+
+enum {
+	NMI_LOCAL=0,
+	NMI_UNKNOWN,
+	NMI_SERR,
+	NMI_IO_CHECK,
+	NMI_MAX
+};
+
+#define NMI_DONE	0
+#define NMI_HANDLED	1
+
+typedef int (*nmi_handler_t)(unsigned int, struct pt_regs *);
+
+struct nmiaction {
+	struct list_head	list;
+	nmi_handler_t		handler;
+	u64			max_duration;
+	struct irq_work		irq_work;
+	unsigned long		flags;
+	const char		*name;
+};
+
+#define register_nmi_handler(t, fn, fg, n, init...)	\
+({							\
+	static struct nmiaction init fn##_na = {	\
+		.handler = (fn),			\
+		.name = (n),				\
+		.flags = (fg),				\
+	};						\
+	__register_nmi_handler((t), &fn##_na);		\
+})
+
+int __register_nmi_handler(unsigned int, struct nmiaction *);
+
+void unregister_nmi_handler(unsigned int, const char *);
+
+void stop_nmi(void);
+void restart_nmi(void);
+void local_touch_nmi(void);
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_NMI_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/nops.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/nops.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..aff2b3356
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/nops.h
@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_NOPS_H
+#define _ASM_X86_NOPS_H
+
+/*
+ * Define nops for use with alternative() and for tracing.
+ *
+ * *_NOP5_ATOMIC must be a single instruction.
+ */
+
+#define NOP_DS_PREFIX 0x3e
+
+/* generic versions from gas
+   1: nop
+   the following instructions are NOT nops in 64-bit mode,
+   for 64-bit mode use K8 or P6 nops instead
+   2: movl %esi,%esi
+   3: leal 0x00(%esi),%esi
+   4: leal 0x00(,%esi,1),%esi
+   6: leal 0x00000000(%esi),%esi
+   7: leal 0x00000000(,%esi,1),%esi
+*/
+#define GENERIC_NOP1 0x90
+#define GENERIC_NOP2 0x89,0xf6
+#define GENERIC_NOP3 0x8d,0x76,0x00
+#define GENERIC_NOP4 0x8d,0x74,0x26,0x00
+#define GENERIC_NOP5 GENERIC_NOP1,GENERIC_NOP4
+#define GENERIC_NOP6 0x8d,0xb6,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00
+#define GENERIC_NOP7 0x8d,0xb4,0x26,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00
+#define GENERIC_NOP8 GENERIC_NOP1,GENERIC_NOP7
+#define GENERIC_NOP5_ATOMIC NOP_DS_PREFIX,GENERIC_NOP4
+
+/* Opteron 64bit nops
+   1: nop
+   2: osp nop
+   3: osp osp nop
+   4: osp osp osp nop
+*/
+#define K8_NOP1 GENERIC_NOP1
+#define K8_NOP2	0x66,K8_NOP1
+#define K8_NOP3	0x66,K8_NOP2
+#define K8_NOP4	0x66,K8_NOP3
+#define K8_NOP5	K8_NOP3,K8_NOP2
+#define K8_NOP6	K8_NOP3,K8_NOP3
+#define K8_NOP7	K8_NOP4,K8_NOP3
+#define K8_NOP8	K8_NOP4,K8_NOP4
+#define K8_NOP5_ATOMIC 0x66,K8_NOP4
+
+/* K7 nops
+   uses eax dependencies (arbitrary choice)
+   1: nop
+   2: movl %eax,%eax
+   3: leal (,%eax,1),%eax
+   4: leal 0x00(,%eax,1),%eax
+   6: leal 0x00000000(%eax),%eax
+   7: leal 0x00000000(,%eax,1),%eax
+*/
+#define K7_NOP1	GENERIC_NOP1
+#define K7_NOP2	0x8b,0xc0
+#define K7_NOP3	0x8d,0x04,0x20
+#define K7_NOP4	0x8d,0x44,0x20,0x00
+#define K7_NOP5	K7_NOP4,K7_NOP1
+#define K7_NOP6	0x8d,0x80,0,0,0,0
+#define K7_NOP7	0x8D,0x04,0x05,0,0,0,0
+#define K7_NOP8	K7_NOP7,K7_NOP1
+#define K7_NOP5_ATOMIC NOP_DS_PREFIX,K7_NOP4
+
+/* P6 nops
+   uses eax dependencies (Intel-recommended choice)
+   1: nop
+   2: osp nop
+   3: nopl (%eax)
+   4: nopl 0x00(%eax)
+   5: nopl 0x00(%eax,%eax,1)
+   6: osp nopl 0x00(%eax,%eax,1)
+   7: nopl 0x00000000(%eax)
+   8: nopl 0x00000000(%eax,%eax,1)
+   Note: All the above are assumed to be a single instruction.
+	There is kernel code that depends on this.
+*/
+#define P6_NOP1	GENERIC_NOP1
+#define P6_NOP2	0x66,0x90
+#define P6_NOP3	0x0f,0x1f,0x00
+#define P6_NOP4	0x0f,0x1f,0x40,0
+#define P6_NOP5	0x0f,0x1f,0x44,0x00,0
+#define P6_NOP6	0x66,0x0f,0x1f,0x44,0x00,0
+#define P6_NOP7	0x0f,0x1f,0x80,0,0,0,0
+#define P6_NOP8	0x0f,0x1f,0x84,0x00,0,0,0,0
+#define P6_NOP5_ATOMIC P6_NOP5
+
+#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
+#define _ASM_MK_NOP(x) .byte x
+#else
+#define _ASM_MK_NOP(x) ".byte " __stringify(x) "\n"
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_MK7)
+#define ASM_NOP1 _ASM_MK_NOP(K7_NOP1)
+#define ASM_NOP2 _ASM_MK_NOP(K7_NOP2)
+#define ASM_NOP3 _ASM_MK_NOP(K7_NOP3)
+#define ASM_NOP4 _ASM_MK_NOP(K7_NOP4)
+#define ASM_NOP5 _ASM_MK_NOP(K7_NOP5)
+#define ASM_NOP6 _ASM_MK_NOP(K7_NOP6)
+#define ASM_NOP7 _ASM_MK_NOP(K7_NOP7)
+#define ASM_NOP8 _ASM_MK_NOP(K7_NOP8)
+#define ASM_NOP5_ATOMIC _ASM_MK_NOP(K7_NOP5_ATOMIC)
+#elif defined(CONFIG_X86_P6_NOP)
+#define ASM_NOP1 _ASM_MK_NOP(P6_NOP1)
+#define ASM_NOP2 _ASM_MK_NOP(P6_NOP2)
+#define ASM_NOP3 _ASM_MK_NOP(P6_NOP3)
+#define ASM_NOP4 _ASM_MK_NOP(P6_NOP4)
+#define ASM_NOP5 _ASM_MK_NOP(P6_NOP5)
+#define ASM_NOP6 _ASM_MK_NOP(P6_NOP6)
+#define ASM_NOP7 _ASM_MK_NOP(P6_NOP7)
+#define ASM_NOP8 _ASM_MK_NOP(P6_NOP8)
+#define ASM_NOP5_ATOMIC _ASM_MK_NOP(P6_NOP5_ATOMIC)
+#elif defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
+#define ASM_NOP1 _ASM_MK_NOP(K8_NOP1)
+#define ASM_NOP2 _ASM_MK_NOP(K8_NOP2)
+#define ASM_NOP3 _ASM_MK_NOP(K8_NOP3)
+#define ASM_NOP4 _ASM_MK_NOP(K8_NOP4)
+#define ASM_NOP5 _ASM_MK_NOP(K8_NOP5)
+#define ASM_NOP6 _ASM_MK_NOP(K8_NOP6)
+#define ASM_NOP7 _ASM_MK_NOP(K8_NOP7)
+#define ASM_NOP8 _ASM_MK_NOP(K8_NOP8)
+#define ASM_NOP5_ATOMIC _ASM_MK_NOP(K8_NOP5_ATOMIC)
+#else
+#define ASM_NOP1 _ASM_MK_NOP(GENERIC_NOP1)
+#define ASM_NOP2 _ASM_MK_NOP(GENERIC_NOP2)
+#define ASM_NOP3 _ASM_MK_NOP(GENERIC_NOP3)
+#define ASM_NOP4 _ASM_MK_NOP(GENERIC_NOP4)
+#define ASM_NOP5 _ASM_MK_NOP(GENERIC_NOP5)
+#define ASM_NOP6 _ASM_MK_NOP(GENERIC_NOP6)
+#define ASM_NOP7 _ASM_MK_NOP(GENERIC_NOP7)
+#define ASM_NOP8 _ASM_MK_NOP(GENERIC_NOP8)
+#define ASM_NOP5_ATOMIC _ASM_MK_NOP(GENERIC_NOP5_ATOMIC)
+#endif
+
+#define ASM_NOP_MAX 8
+#define NOP_ATOMIC5 (ASM_NOP_MAX+1)	/* Entry for the 5-byte atomic NOP */
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+extern const unsigned char * const *ideal_nops;
+extern void arch_init_ideal_nops(void);
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_NOPS_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/numa.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/numa.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..01b493e5a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/numa.h
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_NUMA_H
+#define _ASM_X86_NUMA_H
+
+#include <linux/nodemask.h>
+
+#include <asm/topology.h>
+#include <asm/apicdef.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
+
+#define NR_NODE_MEMBLKS		(MAX_NUMNODES*2)
+
+/*
+ * Too small node sizes may confuse the VM badly. Usually they
+ * result from BIOS bugs. So dont recognize nodes as standalone
+ * NUMA entities that have less than this amount of RAM listed:
+ */
+#define NODE_MIN_SIZE (4*1024*1024)
+
+extern int numa_off;
+
+/*
+ * __apicid_to_node[] stores the raw mapping between physical apicid and
+ * node and is used to initialize cpu_to_node mapping.
+ *
+ * The mapping may be overridden by apic->numa_cpu_node() on 32bit and thus
+ * should be accessed by the accessors - set_apicid_to_node() and
+ * numa_cpu_node().
+ */
+extern s16 __apicid_to_node[MAX_LOCAL_APIC];
+extern nodemask_t numa_nodes_parsed __initdata;
+
+extern int __init numa_add_memblk(int nodeid, u64 start, u64 end);
+extern void __init numa_set_distance(int from, int to, int distance);
+
+static inline void set_apicid_to_node(int apicid, s16 node)
+{
+	__apicid_to_node[apicid] = node;
+}
+
+extern int numa_cpu_node(int cpu);
+
+#else	/* CONFIG_NUMA */
+static inline void set_apicid_to_node(int apicid, s16 node)
+{
+}
+
+static inline int numa_cpu_node(int cpu)
+{
+	return NUMA_NO_NODE;
+}
+#endif	/* CONFIG_NUMA */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+# include <asm/numa_32.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
+extern void numa_set_node(int cpu, int node);
+extern void numa_clear_node(int cpu);
+extern void __init init_cpu_to_node(void);
+extern void numa_add_cpu(int cpu);
+extern void numa_remove_cpu(int cpu);
+#else	/* CONFIG_NUMA */
+static inline void numa_set_node(int cpu, int node)	{ }
+static inline void numa_clear_node(int cpu)		{ }
+static inline void init_cpu_to_node(void)		{ }
+static inline void numa_add_cpu(int cpu)		{ }
+static inline void numa_remove_cpu(int cpu)		{ }
+#endif	/* CONFIG_NUMA */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS
+void debug_cpumask_set_cpu(int cpu, int node, bool enable);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_EMU
+#define FAKE_NODE_MIN_SIZE	((u64)32 << 20)
+#define FAKE_NODE_MIN_HASH_MASK	(~(FAKE_NODE_MIN_SIZE - 1UL))
+void numa_emu_cmdline(char *);
+#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_EMU */
+
+#endif	/* _ASM_X86_NUMA_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/numa_32.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/numa_32.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e7d6b8254
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/numa_32.h
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_NUMA_32_H
+#define _ASM_X86_NUMA_32_H
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+extern void set_highmem_pages_init(void);
+#else
+static inline void set_highmem_pages_init(void)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_NUMA_32_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/numachip/numachip.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/numachip/numachip.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1c6f7f621
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/numachip/numachip.h
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+/*
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * Numascale NumaConnect-specific header file
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Numascale AS. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Send feedback to <support@numascale.com>
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_NUMACHIP_NUMACHIP_H
+#define _ASM_X86_NUMACHIP_NUMACHIP_H
+
+extern int __init pci_numachip_init(void);
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_NUMACHIP_NUMACHIP_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/numachip/numachip_csr.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/numachip/numachip_csr.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..660f843df
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/numachip/numachip_csr.h
@@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
+/*
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * Numascale NumaConnect-Specific Header file
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Numascale AS. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Send feedback to <support@numascale.com>
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_NUMACHIP_NUMACHIP_CSR_H
+#define _ASM_X86_NUMACHIP_NUMACHIP_CSR_H
+
+#include <linux/numa.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/swab.h>
+#include <asm/types.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+
+#define CSR_NODE_SHIFT		16
+#define CSR_NODE_BITS(p)	(((unsigned long)(p)) << CSR_NODE_SHIFT)
+#define CSR_NODE_MASK		0x0fff		/* 4K nodes */
+
+/* 32K CSR space, b15 indicates geo/non-geo */
+#define CSR_OFFSET_MASK	0x7fffUL
+
+/* Global CSR space covers all 4K possible nodes with 64K CSR space per node */
+#define NUMACHIP_GCSR_BASE	0x3fff00000000ULL
+#define NUMACHIP_GCSR_LIM	0x3fff0fffffffULL
+#define NUMACHIP_GCSR_SIZE	(NUMACHIP_GCSR_LIM - NUMACHIP_GCSR_BASE + 1)
+
+/*
+ * Local CSR space starts in global CSR space with "nodeid" = 0xfff0, however
+ * when using the direct mapping on x86_64, both start and size needs to be
+ * aligned with PMD_SIZE which is 2M
+ */
+#define NUMACHIP_LCSR_BASE	0x3ffffe000000ULL
+#define NUMACHIP_LCSR_LIM	0x3fffffffffffULL
+#define NUMACHIP_LCSR_SIZE	(NUMACHIP_LCSR_LIM - NUMACHIP_LCSR_BASE + 1)
+
+static inline void *gcsr_address(int node, unsigned long offset)
+{
+	return __va(NUMACHIP_GCSR_BASE | (1UL << 15) |
+		CSR_NODE_BITS(node & CSR_NODE_MASK) | (offset & CSR_OFFSET_MASK));
+}
+
+static inline void *lcsr_address(unsigned long offset)
+{
+	return __va(NUMACHIP_LCSR_BASE | (1UL << 15) |
+		CSR_NODE_BITS(0xfff0) | (offset & CSR_OFFSET_MASK));
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int read_gcsr(int node, unsigned long offset)
+{
+	return swab32(readl(gcsr_address(node, offset)));
+}
+
+static inline void write_gcsr(int node, unsigned long offset, unsigned int val)
+{
+	writel(swab32(val), gcsr_address(node, offset));
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int read_lcsr(unsigned long offset)
+{
+	return swab32(readl(lcsr_address(offset)));
+}
+
+static inline void write_lcsr(unsigned long offset, unsigned int val)
+{
+	writel(swab32(val), lcsr_address(offset));
+}
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                   CSR_G0_STATE_CLEAR                                      */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+
+#define CSR_G0_STATE_CLEAR (0x000 + (0 << 12))
+union numachip_csr_g0_state_clear {
+	unsigned int v;
+	struct numachip_csr_g0_state_clear_s {
+		unsigned int _state:2;
+		unsigned int _rsvd_2_6:5;
+		unsigned int _lost:1;
+		unsigned int _rsvd_8_31:24;
+	} s;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                   CSR_G0_NODE_IDS                                         */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+
+#define CSR_G0_NODE_IDS (0x008 + (0 << 12))
+union numachip_csr_g0_node_ids {
+	unsigned int v;
+	struct numachip_csr_g0_node_ids_s {
+		unsigned int _initialid:16;
+		unsigned int _nodeid:12;
+		unsigned int _rsvd_28_31:4;
+	} s;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                   CSR_G3_EXT_IRQ_GEN                                      */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+
+#define CSR_G3_EXT_IRQ_GEN (0x030 + (3 << 12))
+union numachip_csr_g3_ext_irq_gen {
+	unsigned int v;
+	struct numachip_csr_g3_ext_irq_gen_s {
+		unsigned int _vector:8;
+		unsigned int _msgtype:3;
+		unsigned int _index:5;
+		unsigned int _destination_apic_id:16;
+	} s;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                   CSR_G3_EXT_IRQ_STATUS                                   */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+
+#define CSR_G3_EXT_IRQ_STATUS (0x034 + (3 << 12))
+union numachip_csr_g3_ext_irq_status {
+	unsigned int v;
+	struct numachip_csr_g3_ext_irq_status_s {
+		unsigned int _result:32;
+	} s;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                   CSR_G3_EXT_IRQ_DEST                                     */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+
+#define CSR_G3_EXT_IRQ_DEST (0x038 + (3 << 12))
+union numachip_csr_g3_ext_irq_dest {
+	unsigned int v;
+	struct numachip_csr_g3_ext_irq_dest_s {
+		unsigned int _irq:8;
+		unsigned int _rsvd_8_31:24;
+	} s;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                   CSR_G3_NC_ATT_MAP_SELECT                                */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+
+#define CSR_G3_NC_ATT_MAP_SELECT (0x7fc + (3 << 12))
+union numachip_csr_g3_nc_att_map_select {
+	unsigned int v;
+	struct numachip_csr_g3_nc_att_map_select_s {
+		unsigned int _upper_address_bits:4;
+		unsigned int _select_ram:4;
+		unsigned int _rsvd_8_31:24;
+	} s;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                   CSR_G3_NC_ATT_MAP_SELECT_0-255                          */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+
+#define CSR_G3_NC_ATT_MAP_SELECT_0 (0x800 + (3 << 12))
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_NUMACHIP_NUMACHIP_CSR_H */
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/olpc.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/olpc.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..72f9adf6e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/olpc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+/* OLPC machine specific definitions */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_OLPC_H
+#define _ASM_X86_OLPC_H
+
+#include <asm/geode.h>
+
+struct olpc_platform_t {
+	int flags;
+	uint32_t boardrev;
+	int ecver;
+};
+
+#define OLPC_F_PRESENT		0x01
+#define OLPC_F_DCON		0x02
+#define OLPC_F_EC_WIDE_SCI	0x04
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OLPC
+
+extern struct olpc_platform_t olpc_platform_info;
+
+/*
+ * OLPC board IDs contain the major build number within the mask 0x0ff0,
+ * and the minor build number within 0x000f.  Pre-builds have a minor
+ * number less than 8, and normal builds start at 8.  For example, 0x0B10
+ * is a PreB1, and 0x0C18 is a C1.
+ */
+
+static inline uint32_t olpc_board(uint8_t id)
+{
+	return (id << 4) | 0x8;
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t olpc_board_pre(uint8_t id)
+{
+	return id << 4;
+}
+
+static inline int machine_is_olpc(void)
+{
+	return (olpc_platform_info.flags & OLPC_F_PRESENT) ? 1 : 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The DCON is OLPC's Display Controller.  It has a number of unique
+ * features that we might want to take advantage of..
+ */
+static inline int olpc_has_dcon(void)
+{
+	return (olpc_platform_info.flags & OLPC_F_DCON) ? 1 : 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The "Mass Production" version of OLPC's XO is identified as being model
+ * C2.  During the prototype phase, the following models (in chronological
+ * order) were created: A1, B1, B2, B3, B4, C1.  The A1 through B2 models
+ * were based on Geode GX CPUs, and models after that were based upon
+ * Geode LX CPUs.  There were also some hand-assembled models floating
+ * around, referred to as PreB1, PreB2, etc.
+ */
+static inline int olpc_board_at_least(uint32_t rev)
+{
+	return olpc_platform_info.boardrev >= rev;
+}
+
+extern void olpc_ec_wakeup_set(u16 value);
+extern void olpc_ec_wakeup_clear(u16 value);
+extern bool olpc_ec_wakeup_available(void);
+
+extern int olpc_ec_mask_write(u16 bits);
+extern int olpc_ec_sci_query(u16 *sci_value);
+
+#else
+
+static inline int machine_is_olpc(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int olpc_has_dcon(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void olpc_ec_wakeup_set(u16 value) { }
+static inline void olpc_ec_wakeup_clear(u16 value) { }
+
+static inline bool olpc_ec_wakeup_available(void)
+{
+	return false;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OLPC_XO1_PM
+extern void do_olpc_suspend_lowlevel(void);
+extern void olpc_xo1_pm_wakeup_set(u16 value);
+extern void olpc_xo1_pm_wakeup_clear(u16 value);
+#endif
+
+extern int pci_olpc_init(void);
+
+/* SCI source values */
+
+#define EC_SCI_SRC_EMPTY	0x00
+#define EC_SCI_SRC_GAME		0x01
+#define EC_SCI_SRC_BATTERY	0x02
+#define EC_SCI_SRC_BATSOC	0x04
+#define EC_SCI_SRC_BATERR	0x08
+#define EC_SCI_SRC_EBOOK	0x10	/* XO-1 only */
+#define EC_SCI_SRC_WLAN		0x20	/* XO-1 only */
+#define EC_SCI_SRC_ACPWR	0x40
+#define EC_SCI_SRC_BATCRIT	0x80
+#define EC_SCI_SRC_GPWAKE	0x100	/* XO-1.5 only */
+#define EC_SCI_SRC_ALL		0x1FF
+
+/* GPIO assignments */
+
+#define OLPC_GPIO_MIC_AC	1
+#define OLPC_GPIO_DCON_STAT0	5
+#define OLPC_GPIO_DCON_STAT1	6
+#define OLPC_GPIO_DCON_IRQ	7
+#define OLPC_GPIO_THRM_ALRM	geode_gpio(10)
+#define OLPC_GPIO_DCON_LOAD    11
+#define OLPC_GPIO_DCON_BLANK   12
+#define OLPC_GPIO_SMB_CLK      14
+#define OLPC_GPIO_SMB_DATA     15
+#define OLPC_GPIO_WORKAUX	geode_gpio(24)
+#define OLPC_GPIO_LID		26
+#define OLPC_GPIO_ECSCI		27
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_OLPC_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/olpc_ofw.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/olpc_ofw.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..24487712e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/olpc_ofw.h
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_OLPC_OFW_H
+#define _ASM_X86_OLPC_OFW_H
+
+/* index into the page table containing the entry OFW occupies */
+#define OLPC_OFW_PDE_NR 1022
+
+#define OLPC_OFW_SIG 0x2057464F	/* aka "OFW " */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OLPC
+
+extern bool olpc_ofw_is_installed(void);
+
+/* run an OFW command by calling into the firmware */
+#define olpc_ofw(name, args, res) \
+	__olpc_ofw((name), ARRAY_SIZE(args), args, ARRAY_SIZE(res), res)
+
+extern int __olpc_ofw(const char *name, int nr_args, const void **args, int nr_res,
+		void **res);
+
+/* determine whether OFW is available and lives in the proper memory */
+extern void olpc_ofw_detect(void);
+
+/* install OFW's pde permanently into the kernel's pgtable */
+extern void setup_olpc_ofw_pgd(void);
+
+/* check if OFW was detected during boot */
+extern bool olpc_ofw_present(void);
+
+extern void olpc_dt_build_devicetree(void);
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_OLPC */
+static inline void olpc_ofw_detect(void) { }
+static inline void setup_olpc_ofw_pgd(void) { }
+static inline void olpc_dt_build_devicetree(void) { }
+#endif /* !CONFIG_OLPC */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_OLPC_OFW_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/page.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/page.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..802dde30c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/page.h
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_PAGE_H
+#define _ASM_X86_PAGE_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+
+#include <asm/page_types.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+#include <asm/page_64.h>
+#else
+#include <asm/page_32.h>
+#endif	/* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+struct page;
+
+#include <linux/range.h>
+extern struct range pfn_mapped[];
+extern int nr_pfn_mapped;
+
+static inline void clear_user_page(void *page, unsigned long vaddr,
+				   struct page *pg)
+{
+	clear_page(page);
+}
+
+static inline void copy_user_page(void *to, void *from, unsigned long vaddr,
+				  struct page *topage)
+{
+	copy_page(to, from);
+}
+
+#define __alloc_zeroed_user_highpage(movableflags, vma, vaddr) \
+	alloc_page_vma(GFP_HIGHUSER | __GFP_ZERO | movableflags, vma, vaddr)
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_ALLOC_ZEROED_USER_HIGHPAGE
+
+#define __pa(x)		__phys_addr((unsigned long)(x))
+#define __pa_nodebug(x)	__phys_addr_nodebug((unsigned long)(x))
+/* __pa_symbol should be used for C visible symbols.
+   This seems to be the official gcc blessed way to do such arithmetic. */
+/*
+ * We need __phys_reloc_hide() here because gcc may assume that there is no
+ * overflow during __pa() calculation and can optimize it unexpectedly.
+ * Newer versions of gcc provide -fno-strict-overflow switch to handle this
+ * case properly. Once all supported versions of gcc understand it, we can
+ * remove this Voodoo magic stuff. (i.e. once gcc3.x is deprecated)
+ */
+#define __pa_symbol(x) \
+	__phys_addr_symbol(__phys_reloc_hide((unsigned long)(x)))
+
+#define __va(x)			((void *)((unsigned long)(x)+PAGE_OFFSET))
+
+#define __boot_va(x)		__va(x)
+#define __boot_pa(x)		__pa(x)
+
+/*
+ * virt_to_page(kaddr) returns a valid pointer if and only if
+ * virt_addr_valid(kaddr) returns true.
+ */
+#define virt_to_page(kaddr)	pfn_to_page(__pa(kaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
+#define pfn_to_kaddr(pfn)      __va((pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT)
+extern bool __virt_addr_valid(unsigned long kaddr);
+#define virt_addr_valid(kaddr)	__virt_addr_valid((unsigned long) (kaddr))
+
+#endif	/* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#include <asm-generic/memory_model.h>
+#include <asm-generic/getorder.h>
+
+#define HAVE_ARCH_HUGETLB_UNMAPPED_AREA
+
+#endif	/* __KERNEL__ */
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_PAGE_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/page_32.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/page_32.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..904f528cc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/page_32.h
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_PAGE_32_H
+#define _ASM_X86_PAGE_32_H
+
+#include <asm/page_32_types.h>
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+#define __phys_addr_nodebug(x)	((x) - PAGE_OFFSET)
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL
+extern unsigned long __phys_addr(unsigned long);
+#else
+#define __phys_addr(x)		__phys_addr_nodebug(x)
+#endif
+#define __phys_addr_symbol(x)	__phys_addr(x)
+#define __phys_reloc_hide(x)	RELOC_HIDE((x), 0)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FLATMEM
+#define pfn_valid(pfn)		((pfn) < max_mapnr)
+#endif /* CONFIG_FLATMEM */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_USE_3DNOW
+#include <asm/mmx.h>
+
+static inline void clear_page(void *page)
+{
+	mmx_clear_page(page);
+}
+
+static inline void copy_page(void *to, void *from)
+{
+	mmx_copy_page(to, from);
+}
+#else  /* !CONFIG_X86_USE_3DNOW */
+#include <linux/string.h>
+
+static inline void clear_page(void *page)
+{
+	memset(page, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
+}
+
+static inline void copy_page(void *to, void *from)
+{
+	memcpy(to, from, PAGE_SIZE);
+}
+#endif	/* CONFIG_X86_3DNOW */
+#endif	/* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_PAGE_32_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/page_32_types.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/page_32_types.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3a52ee0e7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/page_32_types.h
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_PAGE_32_DEFS_H
+#define _ASM_X86_PAGE_32_DEFS_H
+
+#include <linux/const.h>
+
+/*
+ * This handles the memory map.
+ *
+ * A __PAGE_OFFSET of 0xC0000000 means that the kernel has
+ * a virtual address space of one gigabyte, which limits the
+ * amount of physical memory you can use to about 950MB.
+ *
+ * If you want more physical memory than this then see the CONFIG_HIGHMEM4G
+ * and CONFIG_HIGHMEM64G options in the kernel configuration.
+ */
+#define __PAGE_OFFSET		_AC(CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET, UL)
+
+#define __START_KERNEL_map	__PAGE_OFFSET
+
+#define THREAD_SIZE_ORDER	1
+#define THREAD_SIZE		(PAGE_SIZE << THREAD_SIZE_ORDER)
+
+#define DOUBLEFAULT_STACK 1
+#define NMI_STACK 0
+#define DEBUG_STACK 0
+#define MCE_STACK 0
+#define N_EXCEPTION_STACKS 1
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+/* 44=32+12, the limit we can fit into an unsigned long pfn */
+#define __PHYSICAL_MASK_SHIFT	44
+#define __VIRTUAL_MASK_SHIFT	32
+
+#else  /* !CONFIG_X86_PAE */
+#define __PHYSICAL_MASK_SHIFT	32
+#define __VIRTUAL_MASK_SHIFT	32
+#endif	/* CONFIG_X86_PAE */
+
+/*
+ * Kernel image size is limited to 512 MB (see in arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S)
+ */
+#define KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE	(512 * 1024 * 1024)
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+/*
+ * This much address space is reserved for vmalloc() and iomap()
+ * as well as fixmap mappings.
+ */
+extern unsigned int __VMALLOC_RESERVE;
+extern int sysctl_legacy_va_layout;
+
+extern void find_low_pfn_range(void);
+extern void setup_bootmem_allocator(void);
+
+#endif	/* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_PAGE_32_DEFS_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/page_64.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/page_64.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b3bebf9e5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/page_64.h
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_PAGE_64_H
+#define _ASM_X86_PAGE_64_H
+
+#include <asm/page_64_types.h>
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+/* duplicated to the one in bootmem.h */
+extern unsigned long max_pfn;
+extern unsigned long phys_base;
+
+static inline unsigned long __phys_addr_nodebug(unsigned long x)
+{
+	unsigned long y = x - __START_KERNEL_map;
+
+	/* use the carry flag to determine if x was < __START_KERNEL_map */
+	x = y + ((x > y) ? phys_base : (__START_KERNEL_map - PAGE_OFFSET));
+
+	return x;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL
+extern unsigned long __phys_addr(unsigned long);
+extern unsigned long __phys_addr_symbol(unsigned long);
+#else
+#define __phys_addr(x)		__phys_addr_nodebug(x)
+#define __phys_addr_symbol(x) \
+	((unsigned long)(x) - __START_KERNEL_map + phys_base)
+#endif
+
+#define __phys_reloc_hide(x)	(x)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FLATMEM
+#define pfn_valid(pfn)          ((pfn) < max_pfn)
+#endif
+
+void clear_page(void *page);
+void copy_page(void *to, void *from);
+
+#endif	/* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_VSYSCALL_EMULATION
+# define __HAVE_ARCH_GATE_AREA 1
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_PAGE_64_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/page_64_types.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/page_64_types.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4edd53b79
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/page_64_types.h
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_PAGE_64_DEFS_H
+#define _ASM_X86_PAGE_64_DEFS_H
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN
+#define KASAN_STACK_ORDER 1
+#else
+#define KASAN_STACK_ORDER 0
+#endif
+
+#define THREAD_SIZE_ORDER	(2 + KASAN_STACK_ORDER)
+#define THREAD_SIZE  (PAGE_SIZE << THREAD_SIZE_ORDER)
+#define CURRENT_MASK (~(THREAD_SIZE - 1))
+
+#define EXCEPTION_STACK_ORDER (0 + KASAN_STACK_ORDER)
+#define EXCEPTION_STKSZ (PAGE_SIZE << EXCEPTION_STACK_ORDER)
+
+#define DEBUG_STACK_ORDER (EXCEPTION_STACK_ORDER + 1)
+#define DEBUG_STKSZ (PAGE_SIZE << DEBUG_STACK_ORDER)
+
+#define IRQ_STACK_ORDER (2 + KASAN_STACK_ORDER)
+#define IRQ_STACK_SIZE (PAGE_SIZE << IRQ_STACK_ORDER)
+
+#define DOUBLEFAULT_STACK 1
+#define NMI_STACK 2
+#define DEBUG_STACK 3
+#define MCE_STACK 4
+#define N_EXCEPTION_STACKS 4  /* hw limit: 7 */
+
+#define PUD_PAGE_SIZE		(_AC(1, UL) << PUD_SHIFT)
+#define PUD_PAGE_MASK		(~(PUD_PAGE_SIZE-1))
+
+/*
+ * Set __PAGE_OFFSET to the most negative possible address +
+ * PGDIR_SIZE*16 (pgd slot 272).  The gap is to allow a space for a
+ * hypervisor to fit.  Choosing 16 slots here is arbitrary, but it's
+ * what Xen requires.
+ */
+#define __PAGE_OFFSET           _AC(0xffff880000000000, UL)
+
+#define __START_KERNEL_map	_AC(0xffffffff80000000, UL)
+
+/* See Documentation/x86/x86_64/mm.txt for a description of the memory map. */
+#define __PHYSICAL_MASK_SHIFT	46
+#define __VIRTUAL_MASK_SHIFT	47
+
+/*
+ * Kernel image size is limited to 1GiB due to the fixmap living in the
+ * next 1GiB (see level2_kernel_pgt in arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S). Use
+ * 512MiB by default, leaving 1.5GiB for modules once the page tables
+ * are fully set up. If kernel ASLR is configured, it can extend the
+ * kernel page table mapping, reducing the size of the modules area.
+ */
+#define KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE_DEFAULT      (512 * 1024 * 1024)
+#if defined(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE) && \
+	CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE_MAX_OFFSET > KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE_DEFAULT
+#define KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE   CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE_MAX_OFFSET
+#else
+#define KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE      KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE_DEFAULT
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_PAGE_64_DEFS_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/page_types.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/page_types.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c7c712f26
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/page_types.h
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_PAGE_DEFS_H
+#define _ASM_X86_PAGE_DEFS_H
+
+#include <linux/const.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+/* PAGE_SHIFT determines the page size */
+#define PAGE_SHIFT	12
+#define PAGE_SIZE	(_AC(1,UL) << PAGE_SHIFT)
+#define PAGE_MASK	(~(PAGE_SIZE-1))
+
+#define __PHYSICAL_MASK		((phys_addr_t)((1ULL << __PHYSICAL_MASK_SHIFT) - 1))
+#define __VIRTUAL_MASK		((1UL << __VIRTUAL_MASK_SHIFT) - 1)
+
+/* Cast PAGE_MASK to a signed type so that it is sign-extended if
+   virtual addresses are 32-bits but physical addresses are larger
+   (ie, 32-bit PAE). */
+#define PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK	(((signed long)PAGE_MASK) & __PHYSICAL_MASK)
+
+#define PMD_PAGE_SIZE		(_AC(1, UL) << PMD_SHIFT)
+#define PMD_PAGE_MASK		(~(PMD_PAGE_SIZE-1))
+
+#define HPAGE_SHIFT		PMD_SHIFT
+#define HPAGE_SIZE		(_AC(1,UL) << HPAGE_SHIFT)
+#define HPAGE_MASK		(~(HPAGE_SIZE - 1))
+#define HUGETLB_PAGE_ORDER	(HPAGE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
+
+#define HUGE_MAX_HSTATE 2
+
+#define PAGE_OFFSET		((unsigned long)__PAGE_OFFSET)
+
+#define VM_DATA_DEFAULT_FLAGS \
+	(((current->personality & READ_IMPLIES_EXEC) ? VM_EXEC : 0 ) | \
+	 VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC)
+
+#define __PHYSICAL_START	ALIGN(CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START, \
+				      CONFIG_PHYSICAL_ALIGN)
+
+#define __START_KERNEL		(__START_KERNEL_map + __PHYSICAL_START)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+#include <asm/page_64_types.h>
+#define IOREMAP_MAX_ORDER       (PUD_SHIFT)
+#else
+#include <asm/page_32_types.h>
+#define IOREMAP_MAX_ORDER       (PMD_SHIFT)
+#endif	/* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+extern int devmem_is_allowed(unsigned long pagenr);
+
+extern unsigned long max_low_pfn_mapped;
+extern unsigned long max_pfn_mapped;
+
+static inline phys_addr_t get_max_mapped(void)
+{
+	return (phys_addr_t)max_pfn_mapped << PAGE_SHIFT;
+}
+
+bool pfn_range_is_mapped(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn);
+
+extern unsigned long init_memory_mapping(unsigned long start,
+					 unsigned long end);
+
+extern void initmem_init(void);
+
+#endif	/* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#endif	/* _ASM_X86_PAGE_DEFS_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8957810ad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h
@@ -0,0 +1,995 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_PARAVIRT_H
+#define _ASM_X86_PARAVIRT_H
+/* Various instructions on x86 need to be replaced for
+ * para-virtualization: those hooks are defined here. */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+#include <asm/pgtable_types.h>
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+
+#include <asm/paravirt_types.h>
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#include <linux/bug.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+
+static inline int paravirt_enabled(void)
+{
+	return pv_info.paravirt_enabled;
+}
+
+static inline void load_sp0(struct tss_struct *tss,
+			     struct thread_struct *thread)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL2(pv_cpu_ops.load_sp0, tss, thread);
+}
+
+/* The paravirtualized CPUID instruction. */
+static inline void __cpuid(unsigned int *eax, unsigned int *ebx,
+			   unsigned int *ecx, unsigned int *edx)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL4(pv_cpu_ops.cpuid, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
+}
+
+/*
+ * These special macros can be used to get or set a debugging register
+ */
+static inline unsigned long paravirt_get_debugreg(int reg)
+{
+	return PVOP_CALL1(unsigned long, pv_cpu_ops.get_debugreg, reg);
+}
+#define get_debugreg(var, reg) var = paravirt_get_debugreg(reg)
+static inline void set_debugreg(unsigned long val, int reg)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL2(pv_cpu_ops.set_debugreg, reg, val);
+}
+
+static inline void clts(void)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL0(pv_cpu_ops.clts);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long read_cr0(void)
+{
+	return PVOP_CALL0(unsigned long, pv_cpu_ops.read_cr0);
+}
+
+static inline void write_cr0(unsigned long x)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL1(pv_cpu_ops.write_cr0, x);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long read_cr2(void)
+{
+	return PVOP_CALL0(unsigned long, pv_mmu_ops.read_cr2);
+}
+
+static inline void write_cr2(unsigned long x)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL1(pv_mmu_ops.write_cr2, x);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long read_cr3(void)
+{
+	return PVOP_CALL0(unsigned long, pv_mmu_ops.read_cr3);
+}
+
+static inline void write_cr3(unsigned long x)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL1(pv_mmu_ops.write_cr3, x);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long __read_cr4(void)
+{
+	return PVOP_CALL0(unsigned long, pv_cpu_ops.read_cr4);
+}
+static inline unsigned long __read_cr4_safe(void)
+{
+	return PVOP_CALL0(unsigned long, pv_cpu_ops.read_cr4_safe);
+}
+
+static inline void __write_cr4(unsigned long x)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL1(pv_cpu_ops.write_cr4, x);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+static inline unsigned long read_cr8(void)
+{
+	return PVOP_CALL0(unsigned long, pv_cpu_ops.read_cr8);
+}
+
+static inline void write_cr8(unsigned long x)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL1(pv_cpu_ops.write_cr8, x);
+}
+#endif
+
+static inline void arch_safe_halt(void)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL0(pv_irq_ops.safe_halt);
+}
+
+static inline void halt(void)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL0(pv_irq_ops.halt);
+}
+
+static inline void wbinvd(void)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL0(pv_cpu_ops.wbinvd);
+}
+
+#define get_kernel_rpl()  (pv_info.kernel_rpl)
+
+static inline u64 paravirt_read_msr(unsigned msr, int *err)
+{
+	return PVOP_CALL2(u64, pv_cpu_ops.read_msr, msr, err);
+}
+
+static inline int paravirt_write_msr(unsigned msr, unsigned low, unsigned high)
+{
+	return PVOP_CALL3(int, pv_cpu_ops.write_msr, msr, low, high);
+}
+
+/* These should all do BUG_ON(_err), but our headers are too tangled. */
+#define rdmsr(msr, val1, val2)			\
+do {						\
+	int _err;				\
+	u64 _l = paravirt_read_msr(msr, &_err);	\
+	val1 = (u32)_l;				\
+	val2 = _l >> 32;			\
+} while (0)
+
+#define wrmsr(msr, val1, val2)			\
+do {						\
+	paravirt_write_msr(msr, val1, val2);	\
+} while (0)
+
+#define rdmsrl(msr, val)			\
+do {						\
+	int _err;				\
+	val = paravirt_read_msr(msr, &_err);	\
+} while (0)
+
+#define wrmsrl(msr, val)	wrmsr(msr, (u32)((u64)(val)), ((u64)(val))>>32)
+#define wrmsr_safe(msr, a, b)	paravirt_write_msr(msr, a, b)
+
+/* rdmsr with exception handling */
+#define rdmsr_safe(msr, a, b)			\
+({						\
+	int _err;				\
+	u64 _l = paravirt_read_msr(msr, &_err);	\
+	(*a) = (u32)_l;				\
+	(*b) = _l >> 32;			\
+	_err;					\
+})
+
+static inline int rdmsrl_safe(unsigned msr, unsigned long long *p)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	*p = paravirt_read_msr(msr, &err);
+	return err;
+}
+
+static inline u64 paravirt_read_tsc(void)
+{
+	return PVOP_CALL0(u64, pv_cpu_ops.read_tsc);
+}
+
+#define rdtscl(low)				\
+do {						\
+	u64 _l = paravirt_read_tsc();		\
+	low = (int)_l;				\
+} while (0)
+
+#define rdtscll(val) (val = paravirt_read_tsc())
+
+static inline unsigned long long paravirt_sched_clock(void)
+{
+	return PVOP_CALL0(unsigned long long, pv_time_ops.sched_clock);
+}
+
+struct static_key;
+extern struct static_key paravirt_steal_enabled;
+extern struct static_key paravirt_steal_rq_enabled;
+
+static inline u64 paravirt_steal_clock(int cpu)
+{
+	return PVOP_CALL1(u64, pv_time_ops.steal_clock, cpu);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long long paravirt_read_pmc(int counter)
+{
+	return PVOP_CALL1(u64, pv_cpu_ops.read_pmc, counter);
+}
+
+#define rdpmc(counter, low, high)		\
+do {						\
+	u64 _l = paravirt_read_pmc(counter);	\
+	low = (u32)_l;				\
+	high = _l >> 32;			\
+} while (0)
+
+#define rdpmcl(counter, val) ((val) = paravirt_read_pmc(counter))
+
+static inline unsigned long long paravirt_rdtscp(unsigned int *aux)
+{
+	return PVOP_CALL1(u64, pv_cpu_ops.read_tscp, aux);
+}
+
+#define rdtscp(low, high, aux)				\
+do {							\
+	int __aux;					\
+	unsigned long __val = paravirt_rdtscp(&__aux);	\
+	(low) = (u32)__val;				\
+	(high) = (u32)(__val >> 32);			\
+	(aux) = __aux;					\
+} while (0)
+
+#define rdtscpll(val, aux)				\
+do {							\
+	unsigned long __aux; 				\
+	val = paravirt_rdtscp(&__aux);			\
+	(aux) = __aux;					\
+} while (0)
+
+static inline void paravirt_alloc_ldt(struct desc_struct *ldt, unsigned entries)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL2(pv_cpu_ops.alloc_ldt, ldt, entries);
+}
+
+static inline void paravirt_free_ldt(struct desc_struct *ldt, unsigned entries)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL2(pv_cpu_ops.free_ldt, ldt, entries);
+}
+
+static inline void load_TR_desc(void)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL0(pv_cpu_ops.load_tr_desc);
+}
+static inline void load_gdt(const struct desc_ptr *dtr)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL1(pv_cpu_ops.load_gdt, dtr);
+}
+static inline void load_idt(const struct desc_ptr *dtr)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL1(pv_cpu_ops.load_idt, dtr);
+}
+static inline void set_ldt(const void *addr, unsigned entries)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL2(pv_cpu_ops.set_ldt, addr, entries);
+}
+static inline void store_idt(struct desc_ptr *dtr)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL1(pv_cpu_ops.store_idt, dtr);
+}
+static inline unsigned long paravirt_store_tr(void)
+{
+	return PVOP_CALL0(unsigned long, pv_cpu_ops.store_tr);
+}
+#define store_tr(tr)	((tr) = paravirt_store_tr())
+static inline void load_TLS(struct thread_struct *t, unsigned cpu)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL2(pv_cpu_ops.load_tls, t, cpu);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+static inline void load_gs_index(unsigned int gs)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL1(pv_cpu_ops.load_gs_index, gs);
+}
+#endif
+
+static inline void write_ldt_entry(struct desc_struct *dt, int entry,
+				   const void *desc)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL3(pv_cpu_ops.write_ldt_entry, dt, entry, desc);
+}
+
+static inline void write_gdt_entry(struct desc_struct *dt, int entry,
+				   void *desc, int type)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL4(pv_cpu_ops.write_gdt_entry, dt, entry, desc, type);
+}
+
+static inline void write_idt_entry(gate_desc *dt, int entry, const gate_desc *g)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL3(pv_cpu_ops.write_idt_entry, dt, entry, g);
+}
+static inline void set_iopl_mask(unsigned mask)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL1(pv_cpu_ops.set_iopl_mask, mask);
+}
+
+/* The paravirtualized I/O functions */
+static inline void slow_down_io(void)
+{
+	pv_cpu_ops.io_delay();
+#ifdef REALLY_SLOW_IO
+	pv_cpu_ops.io_delay();
+	pv_cpu_ops.io_delay();
+	pv_cpu_ops.io_delay();
+#endif
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static inline void startup_ipi_hook(int phys_apicid, unsigned long start_eip,
+				    unsigned long start_esp)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL3(pv_apic_ops.startup_ipi_hook,
+		    phys_apicid, start_eip, start_esp);
+}
+#endif
+
+static inline void paravirt_activate_mm(struct mm_struct *prev,
+					struct mm_struct *next)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL2(pv_mmu_ops.activate_mm, prev, next);
+}
+
+static inline void paravirt_arch_dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *oldmm,
+					  struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL2(pv_mmu_ops.dup_mmap, oldmm, mm);
+}
+
+static inline void paravirt_arch_exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL1(pv_mmu_ops.exit_mmap, mm);
+}
+
+static inline void __flush_tlb(void)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL0(pv_mmu_ops.flush_tlb_user);
+}
+static inline void __flush_tlb_global(void)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL0(pv_mmu_ops.flush_tlb_kernel);
+}
+static inline void __flush_tlb_single(unsigned long addr)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL1(pv_mmu_ops.flush_tlb_single, addr);
+}
+
+static inline void flush_tlb_others(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
+				    struct mm_struct *mm,
+				    unsigned long start,
+				    unsigned long end)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL4(pv_mmu_ops.flush_tlb_others, cpumask, mm, start, end);
+}
+
+static inline int paravirt_pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	return PVOP_CALL1(int, pv_mmu_ops.pgd_alloc, mm);
+}
+
+static inline void paravirt_pgd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL2(pv_mmu_ops.pgd_free, mm, pgd);
+}
+
+static inline void paravirt_alloc_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL2(pv_mmu_ops.alloc_pte, mm, pfn);
+}
+static inline void paravirt_release_pte(unsigned long pfn)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL1(pv_mmu_ops.release_pte, pfn);
+}
+
+static inline void paravirt_alloc_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL2(pv_mmu_ops.alloc_pmd, mm, pfn);
+}
+
+static inline void paravirt_release_pmd(unsigned long pfn)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL1(pv_mmu_ops.release_pmd, pfn);
+}
+
+static inline void paravirt_alloc_pud(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL2(pv_mmu_ops.alloc_pud, mm, pfn);
+}
+static inline void paravirt_release_pud(unsigned long pfn)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL1(pv_mmu_ops.release_pud, pfn);
+}
+
+static inline void pte_update(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+			      pte_t *ptep)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL3(pv_mmu_ops.pte_update, mm, addr, ptep);
+}
+static inline void pmd_update(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+			      pmd_t *pmdp)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL3(pv_mmu_ops.pmd_update, mm, addr, pmdp);
+}
+
+static inline void pte_update_defer(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+				    pte_t *ptep)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL3(pv_mmu_ops.pte_update_defer, mm, addr, ptep);
+}
+
+static inline void pmd_update_defer(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+				    pmd_t *pmdp)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL3(pv_mmu_ops.pmd_update_defer, mm, addr, pmdp);
+}
+
+static inline pte_t __pte(pteval_t val)
+{
+	pteval_t ret;
+
+	if (sizeof(pteval_t) > sizeof(long))
+		ret = PVOP_CALLEE2(pteval_t,
+				   pv_mmu_ops.make_pte,
+				   val, (u64)val >> 32);
+	else
+		ret = PVOP_CALLEE1(pteval_t,
+				   pv_mmu_ops.make_pte,
+				   val);
+
+	return (pte_t) { .pte = ret };
+}
+
+static inline pteval_t pte_val(pte_t pte)
+{
+	pteval_t ret;
+
+	if (sizeof(pteval_t) > sizeof(long))
+		ret = PVOP_CALLEE2(pteval_t, pv_mmu_ops.pte_val,
+				   pte.pte, (u64)pte.pte >> 32);
+	else
+		ret = PVOP_CALLEE1(pteval_t, pv_mmu_ops.pte_val,
+				   pte.pte);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static inline pgd_t __pgd(pgdval_t val)
+{
+	pgdval_t ret;
+
+	if (sizeof(pgdval_t) > sizeof(long))
+		ret = PVOP_CALLEE2(pgdval_t, pv_mmu_ops.make_pgd,
+				   val, (u64)val >> 32);
+	else
+		ret = PVOP_CALLEE1(pgdval_t, pv_mmu_ops.make_pgd,
+				   val);
+
+	return (pgd_t) { ret };
+}
+
+static inline pgdval_t pgd_val(pgd_t pgd)
+{
+	pgdval_t ret;
+
+	if (sizeof(pgdval_t) > sizeof(long))
+		ret =  PVOP_CALLEE2(pgdval_t, pv_mmu_ops.pgd_val,
+				    pgd.pgd, (u64)pgd.pgd >> 32);
+	else
+		ret =  PVOP_CALLEE1(pgdval_t, pv_mmu_ops.pgd_val,
+				    pgd.pgd);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+#define  __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_MODIFY_PROT_TRANSACTION
+static inline pte_t ptep_modify_prot_start(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+					   pte_t *ptep)
+{
+	pteval_t ret;
+
+	ret = PVOP_CALL3(pteval_t, pv_mmu_ops.ptep_modify_prot_start,
+			 mm, addr, ptep);
+
+	return (pte_t) { .pte = ret };
+}
+
+static inline void ptep_modify_prot_commit(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+					   pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
+{
+	if (sizeof(pteval_t) > sizeof(long))
+		/* 5 arg words */
+		pv_mmu_ops.ptep_modify_prot_commit(mm, addr, ptep, pte);
+	else
+		PVOP_VCALL4(pv_mmu_ops.ptep_modify_prot_commit,
+			    mm, addr, ptep, pte.pte);
+}
+
+static inline void set_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
+{
+	if (sizeof(pteval_t) > sizeof(long))
+		PVOP_VCALL3(pv_mmu_ops.set_pte, ptep,
+			    pte.pte, (u64)pte.pte >> 32);
+	else
+		PVOP_VCALL2(pv_mmu_ops.set_pte, ptep,
+			    pte.pte);
+}
+
+static inline void set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+			      pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
+{
+	if (sizeof(pteval_t) > sizeof(long))
+		/* 5 arg words */
+		pv_mmu_ops.set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte);
+	else
+		PVOP_VCALL4(pv_mmu_ops.set_pte_at, mm, addr, ptep, pte.pte);
+}
+
+static inline void set_pmd_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+			      pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	if (sizeof(pmdval_t) > sizeof(long))
+		/* 5 arg words */
+		pv_mmu_ops.set_pmd_at(mm, addr, pmdp, pmd);
+	else
+		PVOP_VCALL4(pv_mmu_ops.set_pmd_at, mm, addr, pmdp,
+			    native_pmd_val(pmd));
+}
+
+static inline void set_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	pmdval_t val = native_pmd_val(pmd);
+
+	if (sizeof(pmdval_t) > sizeof(long))
+		PVOP_VCALL3(pv_mmu_ops.set_pmd, pmdp, val, (u64)val >> 32);
+	else
+		PVOP_VCALL2(pv_mmu_ops.set_pmd, pmdp, val);
+}
+
+#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS >= 3
+static inline pmd_t __pmd(pmdval_t val)
+{
+	pmdval_t ret;
+
+	if (sizeof(pmdval_t) > sizeof(long))
+		ret = PVOP_CALLEE2(pmdval_t, pv_mmu_ops.make_pmd,
+				   val, (u64)val >> 32);
+	else
+		ret = PVOP_CALLEE1(pmdval_t, pv_mmu_ops.make_pmd,
+				   val);
+
+	return (pmd_t) { ret };
+}
+
+static inline pmdval_t pmd_val(pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	pmdval_t ret;
+
+	if (sizeof(pmdval_t) > sizeof(long))
+		ret =  PVOP_CALLEE2(pmdval_t, pv_mmu_ops.pmd_val,
+				    pmd.pmd, (u64)pmd.pmd >> 32);
+	else
+		ret =  PVOP_CALLEE1(pmdval_t, pv_mmu_ops.pmd_val,
+				    pmd.pmd);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static inline void set_pud(pud_t *pudp, pud_t pud)
+{
+	pudval_t val = native_pud_val(pud);
+
+	if (sizeof(pudval_t) > sizeof(long))
+		PVOP_VCALL3(pv_mmu_ops.set_pud, pudp,
+			    val, (u64)val >> 32);
+	else
+		PVOP_VCALL2(pv_mmu_ops.set_pud, pudp,
+			    val);
+}
+#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 4
+static inline pud_t __pud(pudval_t val)
+{
+	pudval_t ret;
+
+	if (sizeof(pudval_t) > sizeof(long))
+		ret = PVOP_CALLEE2(pudval_t, pv_mmu_ops.make_pud,
+				   val, (u64)val >> 32);
+	else
+		ret = PVOP_CALLEE1(pudval_t, pv_mmu_ops.make_pud,
+				   val);
+
+	return (pud_t) { ret };
+}
+
+static inline pudval_t pud_val(pud_t pud)
+{
+	pudval_t ret;
+
+	if (sizeof(pudval_t) > sizeof(long))
+		ret =  PVOP_CALLEE2(pudval_t, pv_mmu_ops.pud_val,
+				    pud.pud, (u64)pud.pud >> 32);
+	else
+		ret =  PVOP_CALLEE1(pudval_t, pv_mmu_ops.pud_val,
+				    pud.pud);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static inline void set_pgd(pgd_t *pgdp, pgd_t pgd)
+{
+	pgdval_t val = native_pgd_val(pgd);
+
+	if (sizeof(pgdval_t) > sizeof(long))
+		PVOP_VCALL3(pv_mmu_ops.set_pgd, pgdp,
+			    val, (u64)val >> 32);
+	else
+		PVOP_VCALL2(pv_mmu_ops.set_pgd, pgdp,
+			    val);
+}
+
+static inline void pgd_clear(pgd_t *pgdp)
+{
+	set_pgd(pgdp, __pgd(0));
+}
+
+static inline void pud_clear(pud_t *pudp)
+{
+	set_pud(pudp, __pud(0));
+}
+
+#endif	/* CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 4 */
+
+#endif	/* CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS >= 3 */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+/* Special-case pte-setting operations for PAE, which can't update a
+   64-bit pte atomically */
+static inline void set_pte_atomic(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL3(pv_mmu_ops.set_pte_atomic, ptep,
+		    pte.pte, pte.pte >> 32);
+}
+
+static inline void pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+			     pte_t *ptep)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL3(pv_mmu_ops.pte_clear, mm, addr, ptep);
+}
+
+static inline void pmd_clear(pmd_t *pmdp)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL1(pv_mmu_ops.pmd_clear, pmdp);
+}
+#else  /* !CONFIG_X86_PAE */
+static inline void set_pte_atomic(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
+{
+	set_pte(ptep, pte);
+}
+
+static inline void pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+			     pte_t *ptep)
+{
+	set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, __pte(0));
+}
+
+static inline void pmd_clear(pmd_t *pmdp)
+{
+	set_pmd(pmdp, __pmd(0));
+}
+#endif	/* CONFIG_X86_PAE */
+
+#define  __HAVE_ARCH_START_CONTEXT_SWITCH
+static inline void arch_start_context_switch(struct task_struct *prev)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL1(pv_cpu_ops.start_context_switch, prev);
+}
+
+static inline void arch_end_context_switch(struct task_struct *next)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL1(pv_cpu_ops.end_context_switch, next);
+}
+
+#define  __HAVE_ARCH_ENTER_LAZY_MMU_MODE
+static inline void arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode(void)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL0(pv_mmu_ops.lazy_mode.enter);
+}
+
+static inline void arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode(void)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL0(pv_mmu_ops.lazy_mode.leave);
+}
+
+static inline void arch_flush_lazy_mmu_mode(void)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL0(pv_mmu_ops.lazy_mode.flush);
+}
+
+static inline void __set_fixmap(unsigned /* enum fixed_addresses */ idx,
+				phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t flags)
+{
+	pv_mmu_ops.set_fixmap(idx, phys, flags);
+}
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS)
+
+static __always_inline void __ticket_lock_spinning(struct arch_spinlock *lock,
+							__ticket_t ticket)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALLEE2(pv_lock_ops.lock_spinning, lock, ticket);
+}
+
+static __always_inline void __ticket_unlock_kick(struct arch_spinlock *lock,
+							__ticket_t ticket)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALL2(pv_lock_ops.unlock_kick, lock, ticket);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+#define PV_SAVE_REGS "pushl %ecx; pushl %edx;"
+#define PV_RESTORE_REGS "popl %edx; popl %ecx;"
+
+/* save and restore all caller-save registers, except return value */
+#define PV_SAVE_ALL_CALLER_REGS		"pushl %ecx;"
+#define PV_RESTORE_ALL_CALLER_REGS	"popl  %ecx;"
+
+#define PV_FLAGS_ARG "0"
+#define PV_EXTRA_CLOBBERS
+#define PV_VEXTRA_CLOBBERS
+#else
+/* save and restore all caller-save registers, except return value */
+#define PV_SAVE_ALL_CALLER_REGS						\
+	"push %rcx;"							\
+	"push %rdx;"							\
+	"push %rsi;"							\
+	"push %rdi;"							\
+	"push %r8;"							\
+	"push %r9;"							\
+	"push %r10;"							\
+	"push %r11;"
+#define PV_RESTORE_ALL_CALLER_REGS					\
+	"pop %r11;"							\
+	"pop %r10;"							\
+	"pop %r9;"							\
+	"pop %r8;"							\
+	"pop %rdi;"							\
+	"pop %rsi;"							\
+	"pop %rdx;"							\
+	"pop %rcx;"
+
+/* We save some registers, but all of them, that's too much. We clobber all
+ * caller saved registers but the argument parameter */
+#define PV_SAVE_REGS "pushq %%rdi;"
+#define PV_RESTORE_REGS "popq %%rdi;"
+#define PV_EXTRA_CLOBBERS EXTRA_CLOBBERS, "rcx" , "rdx", "rsi"
+#define PV_VEXTRA_CLOBBERS EXTRA_CLOBBERS, "rdi", "rcx" , "rdx", "rsi"
+#define PV_FLAGS_ARG "D"
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Generate a thunk around a function which saves all caller-save
+ * registers except for the return value.  This allows C functions to
+ * be called from assembler code where fewer than normal registers are
+ * available.  It may also help code generation around calls from C
+ * code if the common case doesn't use many registers.
+ *
+ * When a callee is wrapped in a thunk, the caller can assume that all
+ * arg regs and all scratch registers are preserved across the
+ * call. The return value in rax/eax will not be saved, even for void
+ * functions.
+ */
+#define PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(func)					\
+	extern typeof(func) __raw_callee_save_##func;			\
+									\
+	asm(".pushsection .text;"					\
+	    ".globl __raw_callee_save_" #func " ; "			\
+	    "__raw_callee_save_" #func ": "				\
+	    PV_SAVE_ALL_CALLER_REGS					\
+	    "call " #func ";"						\
+	    PV_RESTORE_ALL_CALLER_REGS					\
+	    "ret;"							\
+	    ".popsection")
+
+/* Get a reference to a callee-save function */
+#define PV_CALLEE_SAVE(func)						\
+	((struct paravirt_callee_save) { __raw_callee_save_##func })
+
+/* Promise that "func" already uses the right calling convention */
+#define __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(func)			\
+	((struct paravirt_callee_save) { func })
+
+static inline notrace unsigned long arch_local_save_flags(void)
+{
+	return PVOP_CALLEE0(unsigned long, pv_irq_ops.save_fl);
+}
+
+static inline notrace void arch_local_irq_restore(unsigned long f)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALLEE1(pv_irq_ops.restore_fl, f);
+}
+
+static inline notrace void arch_local_irq_disable(void)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALLEE0(pv_irq_ops.irq_disable);
+}
+
+static inline notrace void arch_local_irq_enable(void)
+{
+	PVOP_VCALLEE0(pv_irq_ops.irq_enable);
+}
+
+static inline notrace unsigned long arch_local_irq_save(void)
+{
+	unsigned long f;
+
+	f = arch_local_save_flags();
+	arch_local_irq_disable();
+	return f;
+}
+
+
+/* Make sure as little as possible of this mess escapes. */
+#undef PARAVIRT_CALL
+#undef __PVOP_CALL
+#undef __PVOP_VCALL
+#undef PVOP_VCALL0
+#undef PVOP_CALL0
+#undef PVOP_VCALL1
+#undef PVOP_CALL1
+#undef PVOP_VCALL2
+#undef PVOP_CALL2
+#undef PVOP_VCALL3
+#undef PVOP_CALL3
+#undef PVOP_VCALL4
+#undef PVOP_CALL4
+
+extern void default_banner(void);
+
+#else  /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#define _PVSITE(ptype, clobbers, ops, word, algn)	\
+771:;						\
+	ops;					\
+772:;						\
+	.pushsection .parainstructions,"a";	\
+	 .align	algn;				\
+	 word 771b;				\
+	 .byte ptype;				\
+	 .byte 772b-771b;			\
+	 .short clobbers;			\
+	.popsection
+
+
+#define COND_PUSH(set, mask, reg)			\
+	.if ((~(set)) & mask); push %reg; .endif
+#define COND_POP(set, mask, reg)			\
+	.if ((~(set)) & mask); pop %reg; .endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+
+#define PV_SAVE_REGS(set)			\
+	COND_PUSH(set, CLBR_RAX, rax);		\
+	COND_PUSH(set, CLBR_RCX, rcx);		\
+	COND_PUSH(set, CLBR_RDX, rdx);		\
+	COND_PUSH(set, CLBR_RSI, rsi);		\
+	COND_PUSH(set, CLBR_RDI, rdi);		\
+	COND_PUSH(set, CLBR_R8, r8);		\
+	COND_PUSH(set, CLBR_R9, r9);		\
+	COND_PUSH(set, CLBR_R10, r10);		\
+	COND_PUSH(set, CLBR_R11, r11)
+#define PV_RESTORE_REGS(set)			\
+	COND_POP(set, CLBR_R11, r11);		\
+	COND_POP(set, CLBR_R10, r10);		\
+	COND_POP(set, CLBR_R9, r9);		\
+	COND_POP(set, CLBR_R8, r8);		\
+	COND_POP(set, CLBR_RDI, rdi);		\
+	COND_POP(set, CLBR_RSI, rsi);		\
+	COND_POP(set, CLBR_RDX, rdx);		\
+	COND_POP(set, CLBR_RCX, rcx);		\
+	COND_POP(set, CLBR_RAX, rax)
+
+#define PARA_PATCH(struct, off)        ((PARAVIRT_PATCH_##struct + (off)) / 8)
+#define PARA_SITE(ptype, clobbers, ops) _PVSITE(ptype, clobbers, ops, .quad, 8)
+#define PARA_INDIRECT(addr)	*addr(%rip)
+#else
+#define PV_SAVE_REGS(set)			\
+	COND_PUSH(set, CLBR_EAX, eax);		\
+	COND_PUSH(set, CLBR_EDI, edi);		\
+	COND_PUSH(set, CLBR_ECX, ecx);		\
+	COND_PUSH(set, CLBR_EDX, edx)
+#define PV_RESTORE_REGS(set)			\
+	COND_POP(set, CLBR_EDX, edx);		\
+	COND_POP(set, CLBR_ECX, ecx);		\
+	COND_POP(set, CLBR_EDI, edi);		\
+	COND_POP(set, CLBR_EAX, eax)
+
+#define PARA_PATCH(struct, off)        ((PARAVIRT_PATCH_##struct + (off)) / 4)
+#define PARA_SITE(ptype, clobbers, ops) _PVSITE(ptype, clobbers, ops, .long, 4)
+#define PARA_INDIRECT(addr)	*%cs:addr
+#endif
+
+#define INTERRUPT_RETURN						\
+	PARA_SITE(PARA_PATCH(pv_cpu_ops, PV_CPU_iret), CLBR_NONE,	\
+		  jmp PARA_INDIRECT(pv_cpu_ops+PV_CPU_iret))
+
+#define DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(clobbers)					\
+	PARA_SITE(PARA_PATCH(pv_irq_ops, PV_IRQ_irq_disable), clobbers, \
+		  PV_SAVE_REGS(clobbers | CLBR_CALLEE_SAVE);		\
+		  call PARA_INDIRECT(pv_irq_ops+PV_IRQ_irq_disable);	\
+		  PV_RESTORE_REGS(clobbers | CLBR_CALLEE_SAVE);)
+
+#define ENABLE_INTERRUPTS(clobbers)					\
+	PARA_SITE(PARA_PATCH(pv_irq_ops, PV_IRQ_irq_enable), clobbers,	\
+		  PV_SAVE_REGS(clobbers | CLBR_CALLEE_SAVE);		\
+		  call PARA_INDIRECT(pv_irq_ops+PV_IRQ_irq_enable);	\
+		  PV_RESTORE_REGS(clobbers | CLBR_CALLEE_SAVE);)
+
+#define USERGS_SYSRET32							\
+	PARA_SITE(PARA_PATCH(pv_cpu_ops, PV_CPU_usergs_sysret32),	\
+		  CLBR_NONE,						\
+		  jmp PARA_INDIRECT(pv_cpu_ops+PV_CPU_usergs_sysret32))
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+#define GET_CR0_INTO_EAX				\
+	push %ecx; push %edx;				\
+	call PARA_INDIRECT(pv_cpu_ops+PV_CPU_read_cr0);	\
+	pop %edx; pop %ecx
+
+#define ENABLE_INTERRUPTS_SYSEXIT					\
+	PARA_SITE(PARA_PATCH(pv_cpu_ops, PV_CPU_irq_enable_sysexit),	\
+		  CLBR_NONE,						\
+		  jmp PARA_INDIRECT(pv_cpu_ops+PV_CPU_irq_enable_sysexit))
+
+
+#else	/* !CONFIG_X86_32 */
+
+/*
+ * If swapgs is used while the userspace stack is still current,
+ * there's no way to call a pvop.  The PV replacement *must* be
+ * inlined, or the swapgs instruction must be trapped and emulated.
+ */
+#define SWAPGS_UNSAFE_STACK						\
+	PARA_SITE(PARA_PATCH(pv_cpu_ops, PV_CPU_swapgs), CLBR_NONE,	\
+		  swapgs)
+
+/*
+ * Note: swapgs is very special, and in practise is either going to be
+ * implemented with a single "swapgs" instruction or something very
+ * special.  Either way, we don't need to save any registers for
+ * it.
+ */
+#define SWAPGS								\
+	PARA_SITE(PARA_PATCH(pv_cpu_ops, PV_CPU_swapgs), CLBR_NONE,	\
+		  call PARA_INDIRECT(pv_cpu_ops+PV_CPU_swapgs)		\
+		 )
+
+#define GET_CR2_INTO_RAX				\
+	call PARA_INDIRECT(pv_mmu_ops+PV_MMU_read_cr2)
+
+#define PARAVIRT_ADJUST_EXCEPTION_FRAME					\
+	PARA_SITE(PARA_PATCH(pv_irq_ops, PV_IRQ_adjust_exception_frame), \
+		  CLBR_NONE,						\
+		  call PARA_INDIRECT(pv_irq_ops+PV_IRQ_adjust_exception_frame))
+
+#define USERGS_SYSRET64							\
+	PARA_SITE(PARA_PATCH(pv_cpu_ops, PV_CPU_usergs_sysret64),	\
+		  CLBR_NONE,						\
+		  jmp PARA_INDIRECT(pv_cpu_ops+PV_CPU_usergs_sysret64))
+#endif	/* CONFIG_X86_32 */
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+#else  /* CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
+# define default_banner x86_init_noop
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+static inline void paravirt_arch_dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *oldmm,
+					  struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void paravirt_arch_exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+}
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+#endif /* !CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_PARAVIRT_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt_types.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt_types.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f7b0b5c11
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt_types.h
@@ -0,0 +1,708 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_PARAVIRT_TYPES_H
+#define _ASM_X86_PARAVIRT_TYPES_H
+
+/* Bitmask of what can be clobbered: usually at least eax. */
+#define CLBR_NONE 0
+#define CLBR_EAX  (1 << 0)
+#define CLBR_ECX  (1 << 1)
+#define CLBR_EDX  (1 << 2)
+#define CLBR_EDI  (1 << 3)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+/* CLBR_ANY should match all regs platform has. For i386, that's just it */
+#define CLBR_ANY  ((1 << 4) - 1)
+
+#define CLBR_ARG_REGS	(CLBR_EAX | CLBR_EDX | CLBR_ECX)
+#define CLBR_RET_REG	(CLBR_EAX | CLBR_EDX)
+#define CLBR_SCRATCH	(0)
+#else
+#define CLBR_RAX  CLBR_EAX
+#define CLBR_RCX  CLBR_ECX
+#define CLBR_RDX  CLBR_EDX
+#define CLBR_RDI  CLBR_EDI
+#define CLBR_RSI  (1 << 4)
+#define CLBR_R8   (1 << 5)
+#define CLBR_R9   (1 << 6)
+#define CLBR_R10  (1 << 7)
+#define CLBR_R11  (1 << 8)
+
+#define CLBR_ANY  ((1 << 9) - 1)
+
+#define CLBR_ARG_REGS	(CLBR_RDI | CLBR_RSI | CLBR_RDX | \
+			 CLBR_RCX | CLBR_R8 | CLBR_R9)
+#define CLBR_RET_REG	(CLBR_RAX)
+#define CLBR_SCRATCH	(CLBR_R10 | CLBR_R11)
+
+#endif /* X86_64 */
+
+#define CLBR_CALLEE_SAVE ((CLBR_ARG_REGS | CLBR_SCRATCH) & ~CLBR_RET_REG)
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+#include <asm/desc_defs.h>
+#include <asm/kmap_types.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable_types.h>
+
+struct page;
+struct thread_struct;
+struct desc_ptr;
+struct tss_struct;
+struct mm_struct;
+struct desc_struct;
+struct task_struct;
+struct cpumask;
+
+/*
+ * Wrapper type for pointers to code which uses the non-standard
+ * calling convention.  See PV_CALL_SAVE_REGS_THUNK below.
+ */
+struct paravirt_callee_save {
+	void *func;
+};
+
+/* general info */
+struct pv_info {
+	unsigned int kernel_rpl;
+	int shared_kernel_pmd;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	u16 extra_user_64bit_cs;  /* __USER_CS if none */
+#endif
+
+	int paravirt_enabled;
+	const char *name;
+};
+
+struct pv_init_ops {
+	/*
+	 * Patch may replace one of the defined code sequences with
+	 * arbitrary code, subject to the same register constraints.
+	 * This generally means the code is not free to clobber any
+	 * registers other than EAX.  The patch function should return
+	 * the number of bytes of code generated, as we nop pad the
+	 * rest in generic code.
+	 */
+	unsigned (*patch)(u8 type, u16 clobber, void *insnbuf,
+			  unsigned long addr, unsigned len);
+};
+
+
+struct pv_lazy_ops {
+	/* Set deferred update mode, used for batching operations. */
+	void (*enter)(void);
+	void (*leave)(void);
+	void (*flush)(void);
+};
+
+struct pv_time_ops {
+	unsigned long long (*sched_clock)(void);
+	unsigned long long (*steal_clock)(int cpu);
+	unsigned long (*get_tsc_khz)(void);
+};
+
+struct pv_cpu_ops {
+	/* hooks for various privileged instructions */
+	unsigned long (*get_debugreg)(int regno);
+	void (*set_debugreg)(int regno, unsigned long value);
+
+	void (*clts)(void);
+
+	unsigned long (*read_cr0)(void);
+	void (*write_cr0)(unsigned long);
+
+	unsigned long (*read_cr4_safe)(void);
+	unsigned long (*read_cr4)(void);
+	void (*write_cr4)(unsigned long);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	unsigned long (*read_cr8)(void);
+	void (*write_cr8)(unsigned long);
+#endif
+
+	/* Segment descriptor handling */
+	void (*load_tr_desc)(void);
+	void (*load_gdt)(const struct desc_ptr *);
+	void (*load_idt)(const struct desc_ptr *);
+	/* store_gdt has been removed. */
+	void (*store_idt)(struct desc_ptr *);
+	void (*set_ldt)(const void *desc, unsigned entries);
+	unsigned long (*store_tr)(void);
+	void (*load_tls)(struct thread_struct *t, unsigned int cpu);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	void (*load_gs_index)(unsigned int idx);
+#endif
+	void (*write_ldt_entry)(struct desc_struct *ldt, int entrynum,
+				const void *desc);
+	void (*write_gdt_entry)(struct desc_struct *,
+				int entrynum, const void *desc, int size);
+	void (*write_idt_entry)(gate_desc *,
+				int entrynum, const gate_desc *gate);
+	void (*alloc_ldt)(struct desc_struct *ldt, unsigned entries);
+	void (*free_ldt)(struct desc_struct *ldt, unsigned entries);
+
+	void (*load_sp0)(struct tss_struct *tss, struct thread_struct *t);
+
+	void (*set_iopl_mask)(unsigned mask);
+
+	void (*wbinvd)(void);
+	void (*io_delay)(void);
+
+	/* cpuid emulation, mostly so that caps bits can be disabled */
+	void (*cpuid)(unsigned int *eax, unsigned int *ebx,
+		      unsigned int *ecx, unsigned int *edx);
+
+	/* MSR, PMC and TSR operations.
+	   err = 0/-EFAULT.  wrmsr returns 0/-EFAULT. */
+	u64 (*read_msr)(unsigned int msr, int *err);
+	int (*write_msr)(unsigned int msr, unsigned low, unsigned high);
+
+	u64 (*read_tsc)(void);
+	u64 (*read_pmc)(int counter);
+	unsigned long long (*read_tscp)(unsigned int *aux);
+
+	/*
+	 * Atomically enable interrupts and return to userspace.  This
+	 * is only ever used to return to 32-bit processes; in a
+	 * 64-bit kernel, it's used for 32-on-64 compat processes, but
+	 * never native 64-bit processes.  (Jump, not call.)
+	 */
+	void (*irq_enable_sysexit)(void);
+
+	/*
+	 * Switch to usermode gs and return to 64-bit usermode using
+	 * sysret.  Only used in 64-bit kernels to return to 64-bit
+	 * processes.  Usermode register state, including %rsp, must
+	 * already be restored.
+	 */
+	void (*usergs_sysret64)(void);
+
+	/*
+	 * Switch to usermode gs and return to 32-bit usermode using
+	 * sysret.  Used to return to 32-on-64 compat processes.
+	 * Other usermode register state, including %esp, must already
+	 * be restored.
+	 */
+	void (*usergs_sysret32)(void);
+
+	/* Normal iret.  Jump to this with the standard iret stack
+	   frame set up. */
+	void (*iret)(void);
+
+	void (*swapgs)(void);
+
+	void (*start_context_switch)(struct task_struct *prev);
+	void (*end_context_switch)(struct task_struct *next);
+};
+
+struct pv_irq_ops {
+	/*
+	 * Get/set interrupt state.  save_fl and restore_fl are only
+	 * expected to use X86_EFLAGS_IF; all other bits
+	 * returned from save_fl are undefined, and may be ignored by
+	 * restore_fl.
+	 *
+	 * NOTE: These functions callers expect the callee to preserve
+	 * more registers than the standard C calling convention.
+	 */
+	struct paravirt_callee_save save_fl;
+	struct paravirt_callee_save restore_fl;
+	struct paravirt_callee_save irq_disable;
+	struct paravirt_callee_save irq_enable;
+
+	void (*safe_halt)(void);
+	void (*halt)(void);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	void (*adjust_exception_frame)(void);
+#endif
+};
+
+struct pv_apic_ops {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+	void (*startup_ipi_hook)(int phys_apicid,
+				 unsigned long start_eip,
+				 unsigned long start_esp);
+#endif
+};
+
+struct pv_mmu_ops {
+	unsigned long (*read_cr2)(void);
+	void (*write_cr2)(unsigned long);
+
+	unsigned long (*read_cr3)(void);
+	void (*write_cr3)(unsigned long);
+
+	/*
+	 * Hooks for intercepting the creation/use/destruction of an
+	 * mm_struct.
+	 */
+	void (*activate_mm)(struct mm_struct *prev,
+			    struct mm_struct *next);
+	void (*dup_mmap)(struct mm_struct *oldmm,
+			 struct mm_struct *mm);
+	void (*exit_mmap)(struct mm_struct *mm);
+
+
+	/* TLB operations */
+	void (*flush_tlb_user)(void);
+	void (*flush_tlb_kernel)(void);
+	void (*flush_tlb_single)(unsigned long addr);
+	void (*flush_tlb_others)(const struct cpumask *cpus,
+				 struct mm_struct *mm,
+				 unsigned long start,
+				 unsigned long end);
+
+	/* Hooks for allocating and freeing a pagetable top-level */
+	int  (*pgd_alloc)(struct mm_struct *mm);
+	void (*pgd_free)(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd);
+
+	/*
+	 * Hooks for allocating/releasing pagetable pages when they're
+	 * attached to a pagetable
+	 */
+	void (*alloc_pte)(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn);
+	void (*alloc_pmd)(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn);
+	void (*alloc_pud)(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn);
+	void (*release_pte)(unsigned long pfn);
+	void (*release_pmd)(unsigned long pfn);
+	void (*release_pud)(unsigned long pfn);
+
+	/* Pagetable manipulation functions */
+	void (*set_pte)(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval);
+	void (*set_pte_at)(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+			   pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval);
+	void (*set_pmd)(pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmdval);
+	void (*set_pmd_at)(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+			   pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmdval);
+	void (*pte_update)(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+			   pte_t *ptep);
+	void (*pte_update_defer)(struct mm_struct *mm,
+				 unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep);
+	void (*pmd_update)(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+			   pmd_t *pmdp);
+	void (*pmd_update_defer)(struct mm_struct *mm,
+				 unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp);
+
+	pte_t (*ptep_modify_prot_start)(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+					pte_t *ptep);
+	void (*ptep_modify_prot_commit)(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+					pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte);
+
+	struct paravirt_callee_save pte_val;
+	struct paravirt_callee_save make_pte;
+
+	struct paravirt_callee_save pgd_val;
+	struct paravirt_callee_save make_pgd;
+
+#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS >= 3
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+	void (*set_pte_atomic)(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval);
+	void (*pte_clear)(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+			  pte_t *ptep);
+	void (*pmd_clear)(pmd_t *pmdp);
+
+#endif	/* CONFIG_X86_PAE */
+
+	void (*set_pud)(pud_t *pudp, pud_t pudval);
+
+	struct paravirt_callee_save pmd_val;
+	struct paravirt_callee_save make_pmd;
+
+#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 4
+	struct paravirt_callee_save pud_val;
+	struct paravirt_callee_save make_pud;
+
+	void (*set_pgd)(pgd_t *pudp, pgd_t pgdval);
+#endif	/* CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 4 */
+#endif	/* CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS >= 3 */
+
+	struct pv_lazy_ops lazy_mode;
+
+	/* dom0 ops */
+
+	/* Sometimes the physical address is a pfn, and sometimes its
+	   an mfn.  We can tell which is which from the index. */
+	void (*set_fixmap)(unsigned /* enum fixed_addresses */ idx,
+			   phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t flags);
+};
+
+struct arch_spinlock;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+#include <asm/spinlock_types.h>
+#else
+typedef u16 __ticket_t;
+#endif
+
+struct pv_lock_ops {
+	struct paravirt_callee_save lock_spinning;
+	void (*unlock_kick)(struct arch_spinlock *lock, __ticket_t ticket);
+};
+
+/* This contains all the paravirt structures: we get a convenient
+ * number for each function using the offset which we use to indicate
+ * what to patch. */
+struct paravirt_patch_template {
+	struct pv_init_ops pv_init_ops;
+	struct pv_time_ops pv_time_ops;
+	struct pv_cpu_ops pv_cpu_ops;
+	struct pv_irq_ops pv_irq_ops;
+	struct pv_apic_ops pv_apic_ops;
+	struct pv_mmu_ops pv_mmu_ops;
+	struct pv_lock_ops pv_lock_ops;
+};
+
+extern struct pv_info pv_info;
+extern struct pv_init_ops pv_init_ops;
+extern struct pv_time_ops pv_time_ops;
+extern struct pv_cpu_ops pv_cpu_ops;
+extern struct pv_irq_ops pv_irq_ops;
+extern struct pv_apic_ops pv_apic_ops;
+extern struct pv_mmu_ops pv_mmu_ops;
+extern struct pv_lock_ops pv_lock_ops;
+
+#define PARAVIRT_PATCH(x)					\
+	(offsetof(struct paravirt_patch_template, x) / sizeof(void *))
+
+#define paravirt_type(op)				\
+	[paravirt_typenum] "i" (PARAVIRT_PATCH(op)),	\
+	[paravirt_opptr] "i" (&(op))
+#define paravirt_clobber(clobber)		\
+	[paravirt_clobber] "i" (clobber)
+
+/*
+ * Generate some code, and mark it as patchable by the
+ * apply_paravirt() alternate instruction patcher.
+ */
+#define _paravirt_alt(insn_string, type, clobber)	\
+	"771:\n\t" insn_string "\n" "772:\n"		\
+	".pushsection .parainstructions,\"a\"\n"	\
+	_ASM_ALIGN "\n"					\
+	_ASM_PTR " 771b\n"				\
+	"  .byte " type "\n"				\
+	"  .byte 772b-771b\n"				\
+	"  .short " clobber "\n"			\
+	".popsection\n"
+
+/* Generate patchable code, with the default asm parameters. */
+#define paravirt_alt(insn_string)					\
+	_paravirt_alt(insn_string, "%c[paravirt_typenum]", "%c[paravirt_clobber]")
+
+/* Simple instruction patching code. */
+#define NATIVE_LABEL(a,x,b) "\n\t.globl " a #x "_" #b "\n" a #x "_" #b ":\n\t"
+
+#define DEF_NATIVE(ops, name, code)					\
+	__visible extern const char start_##ops##_##name[], end_##ops##_##name[];	\
+	asm(NATIVE_LABEL("start_", ops, name) code NATIVE_LABEL("end_", ops, name))
+
+unsigned paravirt_patch_nop(void);
+unsigned paravirt_patch_ident_32(void *insnbuf, unsigned len);
+unsigned paravirt_patch_ident_64(void *insnbuf, unsigned len);
+unsigned paravirt_patch_ignore(unsigned len);
+unsigned paravirt_patch_call(void *insnbuf,
+			     const void *target, u16 tgt_clobbers,
+			     unsigned long addr, u16 site_clobbers,
+			     unsigned len);
+unsigned paravirt_patch_jmp(void *insnbuf, const void *target,
+			    unsigned long addr, unsigned len);
+unsigned paravirt_patch_default(u8 type, u16 clobbers, void *insnbuf,
+				unsigned long addr, unsigned len);
+
+unsigned paravirt_patch_insns(void *insnbuf, unsigned len,
+			      const char *start, const char *end);
+
+unsigned native_patch(u8 type, u16 clobbers, void *ibuf,
+		      unsigned long addr, unsigned len);
+
+int paravirt_disable_iospace(void);
+
+/*
+ * This generates an indirect call based on the operation type number.
+ * The type number, computed in PARAVIRT_PATCH, is derived from the
+ * offset into the paravirt_patch_template structure, and can therefore be
+ * freely converted back into a structure offset.
+ */
+#define PARAVIRT_CALL	"call *%c[paravirt_opptr];"
+
+/*
+ * These macros are intended to wrap calls through one of the paravirt
+ * ops structs, so that they can be later identified and patched at
+ * runtime.
+ *
+ * Normally, a call to a pv_op function is a simple indirect call:
+ * (pv_op_struct.operations)(args...).
+ *
+ * Unfortunately, this is a relatively slow operation for modern CPUs,
+ * because it cannot necessarily determine what the destination
+ * address is.  In this case, the address is a runtime constant, so at
+ * the very least we can patch the call to e a simple direct call, or
+ * ideally, patch an inline implementation into the callsite.  (Direct
+ * calls are essentially free, because the call and return addresses
+ * are completely predictable.)
+ *
+ * For i386, these macros rely on the standard gcc "regparm(3)" calling
+ * convention, in which the first three arguments are placed in %eax,
+ * %edx, %ecx (in that order), and the remaining arguments are placed
+ * on the stack.  All caller-save registers (eax,edx,ecx) are expected
+ * to be modified (either clobbered or used for return values).
+ * X86_64, on the other hand, already specifies a register-based calling
+ * conventions, returning at %rax, with parameteres going on %rdi, %rsi,
+ * %rdx, and %rcx. Note that for this reason, x86_64 does not need any
+ * special handling for dealing with 4 arguments, unlike i386.
+ * However, x86_64 also have to clobber all caller saved registers, which
+ * unfortunately, are quite a bit (r8 - r11)
+ *
+ * The call instruction itself is marked by placing its start address
+ * and size into the .parainstructions section, so that
+ * apply_paravirt() in arch/i386/kernel/alternative.c can do the
+ * appropriate patching under the control of the backend pv_init_ops
+ * implementation.
+ *
+ * Unfortunately there's no way to get gcc to generate the args setup
+ * for the call, and then allow the call itself to be generated by an
+ * inline asm.  Because of this, we must do the complete arg setup and
+ * return value handling from within these macros.  This is fairly
+ * cumbersome.
+ *
+ * There are 5 sets of PVOP_* macros for dealing with 0-4 arguments.
+ * It could be extended to more arguments, but there would be little
+ * to be gained from that.  For each number of arguments, there are
+ * the two VCALL and CALL variants for void and non-void functions.
+ *
+ * When there is a return value, the invoker of the macro must specify
+ * the return type.  The macro then uses sizeof() on that type to
+ * determine whether its a 32 or 64 bit value, and places the return
+ * in the right register(s) (just %eax for 32-bit, and %edx:%eax for
+ * 64-bit). For x86_64 machines, it just returns at %rax regardless of
+ * the return value size.
+ *
+ * 64-bit arguments are passed as a pair of adjacent 32-bit arguments
+ * i386 also passes 64-bit arguments as a pair of adjacent 32-bit arguments
+ * in low,high order
+ *
+ * Small structures are passed and returned in registers.  The macro
+ * calling convention can't directly deal with this, so the wrapper
+ * functions must do this.
+ *
+ * These PVOP_* macros are only defined within this header.  This
+ * means that all uses must be wrapped in inline functions.  This also
+ * makes sure the incoming and outgoing types are always correct.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+#define PVOP_VCALL_ARGS				\
+	unsigned long __eax = __eax, __edx = __edx, __ecx = __ecx
+#define PVOP_CALL_ARGS			PVOP_VCALL_ARGS
+
+#define PVOP_CALL_ARG1(x)		"a" ((unsigned long)(x))
+#define PVOP_CALL_ARG2(x)		"d" ((unsigned long)(x))
+#define PVOP_CALL_ARG3(x)		"c" ((unsigned long)(x))
+
+#define PVOP_VCALL_CLOBBERS		"=a" (__eax), "=d" (__edx),	\
+					"=c" (__ecx)
+#define PVOP_CALL_CLOBBERS		PVOP_VCALL_CLOBBERS
+
+#define PVOP_VCALLEE_CLOBBERS		"=a" (__eax), "=d" (__edx)
+#define PVOP_CALLEE_CLOBBERS		PVOP_VCALLEE_CLOBBERS
+
+#define EXTRA_CLOBBERS
+#define VEXTRA_CLOBBERS
+#else  /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+/* [re]ax isn't an arg, but the return val */
+#define PVOP_VCALL_ARGS					\
+	unsigned long __edi = __edi, __esi = __esi,	\
+		__edx = __edx, __ecx = __ecx, __eax = __eax
+#define PVOP_CALL_ARGS		PVOP_VCALL_ARGS
+
+#define PVOP_CALL_ARG1(x)		"D" ((unsigned long)(x))
+#define PVOP_CALL_ARG2(x)		"S" ((unsigned long)(x))
+#define PVOP_CALL_ARG3(x)		"d" ((unsigned long)(x))
+#define PVOP_CALL_ARG4(x)		"c" ((unsigned long)(x))
+
+#define PVOP_VCALL_CLOBBERS	"=D" (__edi),				\
+				"=S" (__esi), "=d" (__edx),		\
+				"=c" (__ecx)
+#define PVOP_CALL_CLOBBERS	PVOP_VCALL_CLOBBERS, "=a" (__eax)
+
+/* void functions are still allowed [re]ax for scratch */
+#define PVOP_VCALLEE_CLOBBERS	"=a" (__eax)
+#define PVOP_CALLEE_CLOBBERS	PVOP_VCALLEE_CLOBBERS
+
+#define EXTRA_CLOBBERS	 , "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11"
+#define VEXTRA_CLOBBERS	 , "rax", "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11"
+#endif	/* CONFIG_X86_32 */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_DEBUG
+#define PVOP_TEST_NULL(op)	BUG_ON(op == NULL)
+#else
+#define PVOP_TEST_NULL(op)	((void)op)
+#endif
+
+#define ____PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, clbr, call_clbr, extra_clbr,		\
+		      pre, post, ...)					\
+	({								\
+		rettype __ret;						\
+		PVOP_CALL_ARGS;						\
+		PVOP_TEST_NULL(op);					\
+		/* This is 32-bit specific, but is okay in 64-bit */	\
+		/* since this condition will never hold */		\
+		if (sizeof(rettype) > sizeof(unsigned long)) {		\
+			asm volatile(pre				\
+				     paravirt_alt(PARAVIRT_CALL)	\
+				     post				\
+				     : call_clbr			\
+				     : paravirt_type(op),		\
+				       paravirt_clobber(clbr),		\
+				       ##__VA_ARGS__			\
+				     : "memory", "cc" extra_clbr);	\
+			__ret = (rettype)((((u64)__edx) << 32) | __eax); \
+		} else {						\
+			asm volatile(pre				\
+				     paravirt_alt(PARAVIRT_CALL)	\
+				     post				\
+				     : call_clbr			\
+				     : paravirt_type(op),		\
+				       paravirt_clobber(clbr),		\
+				       ##__VA_ARGS__			\
+				     : "memory", "cc" extra_clbr);	\
+			__ret = (rettype)__eax;				\
+		}							\
+		__ret;							\
+	})
+
+#define __PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, pre, post, ...)			\
+	____PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, CLBR_ANY, PVOP_CALL_CLOBBERS,	\
+		      EXTRA_CLOBBERS, pre, post, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+
+#define __PVOP_CALLEESAVE(rettype, op, pre, post, ...)			\
+	____PVOP_CALL(rettype, op.func, CLBR_RET_REG,			\
+		      PVOP_CALLEE_CLOBBERS, ,				\
+		      pre, post, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+
+
+#define ____PVOP_VCALL(op, clbr, call_clbr, extra_clbr, pre, post, ...)	\
+	({								\
+		PVOP_VCALL_ARGS;					\
+		PVOP_TEST_NULL(op);					\
+		asm volatile(pre					\
+			     paravirt_alt(PARAVIRT_CALL)		\
+			     post					\
+			     : call_clbr				\
+			     : paravirt_type(op),			\
+			       paravirt_clobber(clbr),			\
+			       ##__VA_ARGS__				\
+			     : "memory", "cc" extra_clbr);		\
+	})
+
+#define __PVOP_VCALL(op, pre, post, ...)				\
+	____PVOP_VCALL(op, CLBR_ANY, PVOP_VCALL_CLOBBERS,		\
+		       VEXTRA_CLOBBERS,					\
+		       pre, post, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+
+#define __PVOP_VCALLEESAVE(op, pre, post, ...)				\
+	____PVOP_VCALL(op.func, CLBR_RET_REG,				\
+		      PVOP_VCALLEE_CLOBBERS, ,				\
+		      pre, post, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+
+
+
+#define PVOP_CALL0(rettype, op)						\
+	__PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, "", "")
+#define PVOP_VCALL0(op)							\
+	__PVOP_VCALL(op, "", "")
+
+#define PVOP_CALLEE0(rettype, op)					\
+	__PVOP_CALLEESAVE(rettype, op, "", "")
+#define PVOP_VCALLEE0(op)						\
+	__PVOP_VCALLEESAVE(op, "", "")
+
+
+#define PVOP_CALL1(rettype, op, arg1)					\
+	__PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1))
+#define PVOP_VCALL1(op, arg1)						\
+	__PVOP_VCALL(op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1))
+
+#define PVOP_CALLEE1(rettype, op, arg1)					\
+	__PVOP_CALLEESAVE(rettype, op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1))
+#define PVOP_VCALLEE1(op, arg1)						\
+	__PVOP_VCALLEESAVE(op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1))
+
+
+#define PVOP_CALL2(rettype, op, arg1, arg2)				\
+	__PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1),		\
+		    PVOP_CALL_ARG2(arg2))
+#define PVOP_VCALL2(op, arg1, arg2)					\
+	__PVOP_VCALL(op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1),			\
+		     PVOP_CALL_ARG2(arg2))
+
+#define PVOP_CALLEE2(rettype, op, arg1, arg2)				\
+	__PVOP_CALLEESAVE(rettype, op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1),	\
+			  PVOP_CALL_ARG2(arg2))
+#define PVOP_VCALLEE2(op, arg1, arg2)					\
+	__PVOP_VCALLEESAVE(op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1),		\
+			   PVOP_CALL_ARG2(arg2))
+
+
+#define PVOP_CALL3(rettype, op, arg1, arg2, arg3)			\
+	__PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1),		\
+		    PVOP_CALL_ARG2(arg2), PVOP_CALL_ARG3(arg3))
+#define PVOP_VCALL3(op, arg1, arg2, arg3)				\
+	__PVOP_VCALL(op, "", "", PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1),			\
+		     PVOP_CALL_ARG2(arg2), PVOP_CALL_ARG3(arg3))
+
+/* This is the only difference in x86_64. We can make it much simpler */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+#define PVOP_CALL4(rettype, op, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4)			\
+	__PVOP_CALL(rettype, op,					\
+		    "push %[_arg4];", "lea 4(%%esp),%%esp;",		\
+		    PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1), PVOP_CALL_ARG2(arg2),		\
+		    PVOP_CALL_ARG3(arg3), [_arg4] "mr" ((u32)(arg4)))
+#define PVOP_VCALL4(op, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4)				\
+	__PVOP_VCALL(op,						\
+		    "push %[_arg4];", "lea 4(%%esp),%%esp;",		\
+		    "0" ((u32)(arg1)), "1" ((u32)(arg2)),		\
+		    "2" ((u32)(arg3)), [_arg4] "mr" ((u32)(arg4)))
+#else
+#define PVOP_CALL4(rettype, op, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4)			\
+	__PVOP_CALL(rettype, op, "", "",				\
+		    PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1), PVOP_CALL_ARG2(arg2),		\
+		    PVOP_CALL_ARG3(arg3), PVOP_CALL_ARG4(arg4))
+#define PVOP_VCALL4(op, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4)				\
+	__PVOP_VCALL(op, "", "",					\
+		     PVOP_CALL_ARG1(arg1), PVOP_CALL_ARG2(arg2),	\
+		     PVOP_CALL_ARG3(arg3), PVOP_CALL_ARG4(arg4))
+#endif
+
+/* Lazy mode for batching updates / context switch */
+enum paravirt_lazy_mode {
+	PARAVIRT_LAZY_NONE,
+	PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU,
+	PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU,
+};
+
+enum paravirt_lazy_mode paravirt_get_lazy_mode(void);
+void paravirt_start_context_switch(struct task_struct *prev);
+void paravirt_end_context_switch(struct task_struct *next);
+
+void paravirt_enter_lazy_mmu(void);
+void paravirt_leave_lazy_mmu(void);
+void paravirt_flush_lazy_mmu(void);
+
+void _paravirt_nop(void);
+u32 _paravirt_ident_32(u32);
+u64 _paravirt_ident_64(u64);
+
+#define paravirt_nop	((void *)_paravirt_nop)
+
+/* These all sit in the .parainstructions section to tell us what to patch. */
+struct paravirt_patch_site {
+	u8 *instr; 		/* original instructions */
+	u8 instrtype;		/* type of this instruction */
+	u8 len;			/* length of original instruction */
+	u16 clobbers;		/* what registers you may clobber */
+};
+
+extern struct paravirt_patch_site __parainstructions[],
+	__parainstructions_end[];
+
+#endif	/* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#endif	/* _ASM_X86_PARAVIRT_TYPES_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/parport.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/parport.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0d2d3b291
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/parport.h
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_PARPORT_H
+#define _ASM_X86_PARPORT_H
+
+static int parport_pc_find_isa_ports(int autoirq, int autodma);
+static int parport_pc_find_nonpci_ports(int autoirq, int autodma)
+{
+	return parport_pc_find_isa_ports(autoirq, autodma);
+}
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_PARPORT_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pat.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pat.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..91bc4ba95
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pat.h
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_PAT_H
+#define _ASM_X86_PAT_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable_types.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAT
+extern int pat_enabled;
+#else
+static const int pat_enabled;
+#endif
+
+extern void pat_init(void);
+void pat_init_cache_modes(void);
+
+extern int reserve_memtype(u64 start, u64 end,
+		enum page_cache_mode req_pcm, enum page_cache_mode *ret_pcm);
+extern int free_memtype(u64 start, u64 end);
+
+extern int kernel_map_sync_memtype(u64 base, unsigned long size,
+		enum page_cache_mode pcm);
+
+int io_reserve_memtype(resource_size_t start, resource_size_t end,
+			enum page_cache_mode *pcm);
+
+void io_free_memtype(resource_size_t start, resource_size_t end);
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_PAT_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pci-direct.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pci-direct.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b1e7a45d8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pci-direct.h
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_PCI_DIRECT_H
+#define _ASM_X86_PCI_DIRECT_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+/* Direct PCI access. This is used for PCI accesses in early boot before
+   the PCI subsystem works. */
+
+extern u32 read_pci_config(u8 bus, u8 slot, u8 func, u8 offset);
+extern u8 read_pci_config_byte(u8 bus, u8 slot, u8 func, u8 offset);
+extern u16 read_pci_config_16(u8 bus, u8 slot, u8 func, u8 offset);
+extern void write_pci_config(u8 bus, u8 slot, u8 func, u8 offset, u32 val);
+extern void write_pci_config_byte(u8 bus, u8 slot, u8 func, u8 offset, u8 val);
+extern void write_pci_config_16(u8 bus, u8 slot, u8 func, u8 offset, u16 val);
+
+extern int early_pci_allowed(void);
+
+extern unsigned int pci_early_dump_regs;
+extern void early_dump_pci_device(u8 bus, u8 slot, u8 func);
+extern void early_dump_pci_devices(void);
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_PCI_DIRECT_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pci-functions.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pci-functions.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ed0bab427
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pci-functions.h
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+/*
+ *	PCI BIOS function numbering for conventional PCI BIOS 
+ *	systems
+ */
+
+#define PCIBIOS_PCI_FUNCTION_ID 	0xb1XX
+#define PCIBIOS_PCI_BIOS_PRESENT 	0xb101
+#define PCIBIOS_FIND_PCI_DEVICE		0xb102
+#define PCIBIOS_FIND_PCI_CLASS_CODE	0xb103
+#define PCIBIOS_GENERATE_SPECIAL_CYCLE	0xb106
+#define PCIBIOS_READ_CONFIG_BYTE	0xb108
+#define PCIBIOS_READ_CONFIG_WORD	0xb109
+#define PCIBIOS_READ_CONFIG_DWORD	0xb10a
+#define PCIBIOS_WRITE_CONFIG_BYTE	0xb10b
+#define PCIBIOS_WRITE_CONFIG_WORD	0xb10c
+#define PCIBIOS_WRITE_CONFIG_DWORD	0xb10d
+#define PCIBIOS_GET_ROUTING_OPTIONS	0xb10e
+#define PCIBIOS_SET_PCI_HW_INT		0xb10f
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pci.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pci.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4e370a5d8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pci.h
@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_PCI_H
+#define _ASM_X86_PCI_H
+
+#include <linux/mm.h> /* for struct page */
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <asm/scatterlist.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/x86_init.h>
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+
+struct pci_sysdata {
+	int		domain;		/* PCI domain */
+	int		node;		/* NUMA node */
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
+	struct acpi_device *companion;	/* ACPI companion device */
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	void		*iommu;		/* IOMMU private data */
+#endif
+};
+
+extern int pci_routeirq;
+extern int noioapicquirk;
+extern int noioapicreroute;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS
+static inline int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus)
+{
+	struct pci_sysdata *sd = bus->sysdata;
+	return sd->domain;
+}
+
+static inline int pci_proc_domain(struct pci_bus *bus)
+{
+	return pci_domain_nr(bus);
+}
+#endif
+
+/* Can be used to override the logic in pci_scan_bus for skipping
+   already-configured bus numbers - to be used for buggy BIOSes
+   or architectures with incomplete PCI setup by the loader */
+
+extern unsigned int pcibios_assign_all_busses(void);
+extern int pci_legacy_init(void);
+# ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
+#  define x86_default_pci_init pci_acpi_init
+# else
+#  define x86_default_pci_init pci_legacy_init
+# endif
+#else
+# define pcibios_assign_all_busses()	0
+# define x86_default_pci_init		NULL
+#endif
+
+extern unsigned long pci_mem_start;
+#define PCIBIOS_MIN_IO		0x1000
+#define PCIBIOS_MIN_MEM		(pci_mem_start)
+
+#define PCIBIOS_MIN_CARDBUS_IO	0x4000
+
+extern int pcibios_enabled;
+void pcibios_config_init(void);
+void pcibios_scan_root(int bus);
+
+void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev);
+struct irq_routing_table *pcibios_get_irq_routing_table(void);
+int pcibios_set_irq_routing(struct pci_dev *dev, int pin, int irq);
+
+
+#define HAVE_PCI_MMAP
+extern int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+			       enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state,
+			       int write_combine);
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
+extern void early_quirks(void);
+static inline void pci_dma_burst_advice(struct pci_dev *pdev,
+					enum pci_dma_burst_strategy *strat,
+					unsigned long *strategy_parameter)
+{
+	*strat = PCI_DMA_BURST_INFINITY;
+	*strategy_parameter = ~0UL;
+}
+#else
+static inline void early_quirks(void) { }
+#endif
+
+extern void pci_iommu_alloc(void);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
+/* implemented in arch/x86/kernel/apic/io_apic. */
+struct msi_desc;
+void native_compose_msi_msg(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned int irq,
+			    unsigned int dest, struct msi_msg *msg, u8 hpet_id);
+int native_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type);
+void native_teardown_msi_irq(unsigned int irq);
+void native_restore_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev);
+int setup_msi_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msi_desc *msidesc,
+		  unsigned int irq_base, unsigned int irq_offset);
+#else
+#define native_compose_msi_msg		NULL
+#define native_setup_msi_irqs		NULL
+#define native_teardown_msi_irq		NULL
+#endif
+
+#define PCI_DMA_BUS_IS_PHYS (dma_ops->is_phys)
+
+#endif  /* __KERNEL__ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+#include <asm/pci_64.h>
+#endif
+
+/* implement the pci_ DMA API in terms of the generic device dma_ one */
+#include <asm-generic/pci-dma-compat.h>
+
+/* generic pci stuff */
+#include <asm-generic/pci.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
+/* Returns the node based on pci bus */
+static inline int __pcibus_to_node(const struct pci_bus *bus)
+{
+	const struct pci_sysdata *sd = bus->sysdata;
+
+	return sd->node;
+}
+
+static inline const struct cpumask *
+cpumask_of_pcibus(const struct pci_bus *bus)
+{
+	int node;
+
+	node = __pcibus_to_node(bus);
+	return (node == -1) ? cpu_online_mask :
+			      cpumask_of_node(node);
+}
+#endif
+
+struct pci_setup_rom {
+	struct setup_data data;
+	uint16_t vendor;
+	uint16_t devid;
+	uint64_t pcilen;
+	unsigned long segment;
+	unsigned long bus;
+	unsigned long device;
+	unsigned long function;
+	uint8_t romdata[0];
+};
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_PCI_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pci_64.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pci_64.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fe15cfb21
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pci_64.h
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_PCI_64_H
+#define _ASM_X86_PCI_64_H
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CALGARY_IOMMU
+static inline void *pci_iommu(struct pci_bus *bus)
+{
+	struct pci_sysdata *sd = bus->sysdata;
+	return sd->iommu;
+}
+
+static inline void set_pci_iommu(struct pci_bus *bus, void *val)
+{
+	struct pci_sysdata *sd = bus->sysdata;
+	sd->iommu = val;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_CALGARY_IOMMU */
+
+extern int (*pci_config_read)(int seg, int bus, int dev, int fn,
+			      int reg, int len, u32 *value);
+extern int (*pci_config_write)(int seg, int bus, int dev, int fn,
+			       int reg, int len, u32 value);
+
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_PCI_64_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pci_x86.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pci_x86.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..164e3f8d3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pci_x86.h
@@ -0,0 +1,210 @@
+/*
+ *	Low-Level PCI Access for i386 machines.
+ *
+ *	(c) 1999 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
+ */
+
+#undef DEBUG
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+#define DBG(fmt, ...) printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+#else
+#define DBG(fmt, ...)				\
+do {						\
+	if (0)					\
+		printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);	\
+} while (0)
+#endif
+
+#define PCI_PROBE_BIOS		0x0001
+#define PCI_PROBE_CONF1		0x0002
+#define PCI_PROBE_CONF2		0x0004
+#define PCI_PROBE_MMCONF	0x0008
+#define PCI_PROBE_MASK		0x000f
+#define PCI_PROBE_NOEARLY	0x0010
+
+#define PCI_NO_CHECKS		0x0400
+#define PCI_USE_PIRQ_MASK	0x0800
+#define PCI_ASSIGN_ROMS		0x1000
+#define PCI_BIOS_IRQ_SCAN	0x2000
+#define PCI_ASSIGN_ALL_BUSSES	0x4000
+#define PCI_CAN_SKIP_ISA_ALIGN	0x8000
+#define PCI_USE__CRS		0x10000
+#define PCI_CHECK_ENABLE_AMD_MMCONF	0x20000
+#define PCI_HAS_IO_ECS		0x40000
+#define PCI_NOASSIGN_ROMS	0x80000
+#define PCI_ROOT_NO_CRS		0x100000
+#define PCI_NOASSIGN_BARS	0x200000
+
+extern unsigned int pci_probe;
+extern unsigned long pirq_table_addr;
+
+enum pci_bf_sort_state {
+	pci_bf_sort_default,
+	pci_force_nobf,
+	pci_force_bf,
+	pci_dmi_bf,
+};
+
+/* pci-i386.c */
+
+void pcibios_resource_survey(void);
+void pcibios_set_cache_line_size(void);
+
+/* pci-pc.c */
+
+extern int pcibios_last_bus;
+extern struct pci_ops pci_root_ops;
+
+void pcibios_scan_specific_bus(int busn);
+
+/* pci-irq.c */
+
+struct irq_info {
+	u8 bus, devfn;			/* Bus, device and function */
+	struct {
+		u8 link;		/* IRQ line ID, chipset dependent,
+					   0 = not routed */
+		u16 bitmap;		/* Available IRQs */
+	} __attribute__((packed)) irq[4];
+	u8 slot;			/* Slot number, 0=onboard */
+	u8 rfu;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct irq_routing_table {
+	u32 signature;			/* PIRQ_SIGNATURE should be here */
+	u16 version;			/* PIRQ_VERSION */
+	u16 size;			/* Table size in bytes */
+	u8 rtr_bus, rtr_devfn;		/* Where the interrupt router lies */
+	u16 exclusive_irqs;		/* IRQs devoted exclusively to
+					   PCI usage */
+	u16 rtr_vendor, rtr_device;	/* Vendor and device ID of
+					   interrupt router */
+	u32 miniport_data;		/* Crap */
+	u8 rfu[11];
+	u8 checksum;			/* Modulo 256 checksum must give 0 */
+	struct irq_info slots[0];
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+extern unsigned int pcibios_irq_mask;
+
+extern raw_spinlock_t pci_config_lock;
+
+extern int (*pcibios_enable_irq)(struct pci_dev *dev);
+extern void (*pcibios_disable_irq)(struct pci_dev *dev);
+
+extern bool mp_should_keep_irq(struct device *dev);
+
+struct pci_raw_ops {
+	int (*read)(unsigned int domain, unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn,
+						int reg, int len, u32 *val);
+	int (*write)(unsigned int domain, unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn,
+						int reg, int len, u32 val);
+};
+
+extern const struct pci_raw_ops *raw_pci_ops;
+extern const struct pci_raw_ops *raw_pci_ext_ops;
+
+extern const struct pci_raw_ops pci_mmcfg;
+extern const struct pci_raw_ops pci_direct_conf1;
+extern bool port_cf9_safe;
+
+/* arch_initcall level */
+extern int pci_direct_probe(void);
+extern void pci_direct_init(int type);
+extern void pci_pcbios_init(void);
+extern void __init dmi_check_pciprobe(void);
+extern void __init dmi_check_skip_isa_align(void);
+
+/* some common used subsys_initcalls */
+extern int __init pci_acpi_init(void);
+extern void __init pcibios_irq_init(void);
+extern int __init pcibios_init(void);
+extern int pci_legacy_init(void);
+extern void pcibios_fixup_irqs(void);
+
+/* pci-mmconfig.c */
+
+/* "PCI MMCONFIG %04x [bus %02x-%02x]" */
+#define PCI_MMCFG_RESOURCE_NAME_LEN (22 + 4 + 2 + 2)
+
+struct pci_mmcfg_region {
+	struct list_head list;
+	struct resource res;
+	u64 address;
+	char __iomem *virt;
+	u16 segment;
+	u8 start_bus;
+	u8 end_bus;
+	char name[PCI_MMCFG_RESOURCE_NAME_LEN];
+};
+
+extern int __init pci_mmcfg_arch_init(void);
+extern void __init pci_mmcfg_arch_free(void);
+extern int pci_mmcfg_arch_map(struct pci_mmcfg_region *cfg);
+extern void pci_mmcfg_arch_unmap(struct pci_mmcfg_region *cfg);
+extern int pci_mmconfig_insert(struct device *dev, u16 seg, u8 start, u8 end,
+			       phys_addr_t addr);
+extern int pci_mmconfig_delete(u16 seg, u8 start, u8 end);
+extern struct pci_mmcfg_region *pci_mmconfig_lookup(int segment, int bus);
+
+extern struct list_head pci_mmcfg_list;
+
+#define PCI_MMCFG_BUS_OFFSET(bus)      ((bus) << 20)
+
+/*
+ * AMD Fam10h CPUs are buggy, and cannot access MMIO config space
+ * on their northbrige except through the * %eax register. As such, you MUST
+ * NOT use normal IOMEM accesses, you need to only use the magic mmio-config
+ * accessor functions.
+ * In fact just use pci_config_*, nothing else please.
+ */
+static inline unsigned char mmio_config_readb(void __iomem *pos)
+{
+	u8 val;
+	asm volatile("movb (%1),%%al" : "=a" (val) : "r" (pos));
+	return val;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned short mmio_config_readw(void __iomem *pos)
+{
+	u16 val;
+	asm volatile("movw (%1),%%ax" : "=a" (val) : "r" (pos));
+	return val;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int mmio_config_readl(void __iomem *pos)
+{
+	u32 val;
+	asm volatile("movl (%1),%%eax" : "=a" (val) : "r" (pos));
+	return val;
+}
+
+static inline void mmio_config_writeb(void __iomem *pos, u8 val)
+{
+	asm volatile("movb %%al,(%1)" : : "a" (val), "r" (pos) : "memory");
+}
+
+static inline void mmio_config_writew(void __iomem *pos, u16 val)
+{
+	asm volatile("movw %%ax,(%1)" : : "a" (val), "r" (pos) : "memory");
+}
+
+static inline void mmio_config_writel(void __iomem *pos, u32 val)
+{
+	asm volatile("movl %%eax,(%1)" : : "a" (val), "r" (pos) : "memory");
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
+# ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
+#  define x86_default_pci_init		pci_acpi_init
+# else
+#  define x86_default_pci_init		pci_legacy_init
+# endif
+# define x86_default_pci_init_irq	pcibios_irq_init
+# define x86_default_pci_fixup_irqs	pcibios_fixup_irqs
+#else
+# define x86_default_pci_init		NULL
+# define x86_default_pci_init_irq	NULL
+# define x86_default_pci_fixup_irqs	NULL
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/percpu.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/percpu.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e0ba66ca6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/percpu.h
@@ -0,0 +1,620 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_PERCPU_H
+#define _ASM_X86_PERCPU_H
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+#define __percpu_seg		gs
+#define __percpu_mov_op		movq
+#else
+#define __percpu_seg		fs
+#define __percpu_mov_op		movl
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+/*
+ * PER_CPU finds an address of a per-cpu variable.
+ *
+ * Args:
+ *    var - variable name
+ *    reg - 32bit register
+ *
+ * The resulting address is stored in the "reg" argument.
+ *
+ * Example:
+ *    PER_CPU(cpu_gdt_descr, %ebx)
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+#define PER_CPU(var, reg)						\
+	__percpu_mov_op %__percpu_seg:this_cpu_off, reg;		\
+	lea var(reg), reg
+#define PER_CPU_VAR(var)	%__percpu_seg:var
+#else /* ! SMP */
+#define PER_CPU(var, reg)	__percpu_mov_op $var, reg
+#define PER_CPU_VAR(var)	var
+#endif	/* SMP */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64_SMP
+#define INIT_PER_CPU_VAR(var)  init_per_cpu__##var
+#else
+#define INIT_PER_CPU_VAR(var)  var
+#endif
+
+#else /* ...!ASSEMBLY */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/stringify.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+#define __percpu_prefix		"%%"__stringify(__percpu_seg)":"
+#define __my_cpu_offset		this_cpu_read(this_cpu_off)
+
+/*
+ * Compared to the generic __my_cpu_offset version, the following
+ * saves one instruction and avoids clobbering a temp register.
+ */
+#define arch_raw_cpu_ptr(ptr)				\
+({							\
+	unsigned long tcp_ptr__;			\
+	asm volatile("add " __percpu_arg(1) ", %0"	\
+		     : "=r" (tcp_ptr__)			\
+		     : "m" (this_cpu_off), "0" (ptr));	\
+	(typeof(*(ptr)) __kernel __force *)tcp_ptr__;	\
+})
+#else
+#define __percpu_prefix		""
+#endif
+
+#define __percpu_arg(x)		__percpu_prefix "%" #x
+
+/*
+ * Initialized pointers to per-cpu variables needed for the boot
+ * processor need to use these macros to get the proper address
+ * offset from __per_cpu_load on SMP.
+ *
+ * There also must be an entry in vmlinux_64.lds.S
+ */
+#define DECLARE_INIT_PER_CPU(var) \
+       extern typeof(var) init_per_cpu_var(var)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64_SMP
+#define init_per_cpu_var(var)  init_per_cpu__##var
+#else
+#define init_per_cpu_var(var)  var
+#endif
+
+/* For arch-specific code, we can use direct single-insn ops (they
+ * don't give an lvalue though). */
+extern void __bad_percpu_size(void);
+
+#define percpu_to_op(op, var, val)			\
+do {							\
+	typedef typeof(var) pto_T__;			\
+	if (0) {					\
+		pto_T__ pto_tmp__;			\
+		pto_tmp__ = (val);			\
+		(void)pto_tmp__;			\
+	}						\
+	switch (sizeof(var)) {				\
+	case 1:						\
+		asm(op "b %1,"__percpu_arg(0)		\
+		    : "+m" (var)			\
+		    : "qi" ((pto_T__)(val)));		\
+		break;					\
+	case 2:						\
+		asm(op "w %1,"__percpu_arg(0)		\
+		    : "+m" (var)			\
+		    : "ri" ((pto_T__)(val)));		\
+		break;					\
+	case 4:						\
+		asm(op "l %1,"__percpu_arg(0)		\
+		    : "+m" (var)			\
+		    : "ri" ((pto_T__)(val)));		\
+		break;					\
+	case 8:						\
+		asm(op "q %1,"__percpu_arg(0)		\
+		    : "+m" (var)			\
+		    : "re" ((pto_T__)(val)));		\
+		break;					\
+	default: __bad_percpu_size();			\
+	}						\
+} while (0)
+
+/*
+ * Generate a percpu add to memory instruction and optimize code
+ * if one is added or subtracted.
+ */
+#define percpu_add_op(var, val)						\
+do {									\
+	typedef typeof(var) pao_T__;					\
+	const int pao_ID__ = (__builtin_constant_p(val) &&		\
+			      ((val) == 1 || (val) == -1)) ?		\
+				(int)(val) : 0;				\
+	if (0) {							\
+		pao_T__ pao_tmp__;					\
+		pao_tmp__ = (val);					\
+		(void)pao_tmp__;					\
+	}								\
+	switch (sizeof(var)) {						\
+	case 1:								\
+		if (pao_ID__ == 1)					\
+			asm("incb "__percpu_arg(0) : "+m" (var));	\
+		else if (pao_ID__ == -1)				\
+			asm("decb "__percpu_arg(0) : "+m" (var));	\
+		else							\
+			asm("addb %1, "__percpu_arg(0)			\
+			    : "+m" (var)				\
+			    : "qi" ((pao_T__)(val)));			\
+		break;							\
+	case 2:								\
+		if (pao_ID__ == 1)					\
+			asm("incw "__percpu_arg(0) : "+m" (var));	\
+		else if (pao_ID__ == -1)				\
+			asm("decw "__percpu_arg(0) : "+m" (var));	\
+		else							\
+			asm("addw %1, "__percpu_arg(0)			\
+			    : "+m" (var)				\
+			    : "ri" ((pao_T__)(val)));			\
+		break;							\
+	case 4:								\
+		if (pao_ID__ == 1)					\
+			asm("incl "__percpu_arg(0) : "+m" (var));	\
+		else if (pao_ID__ == -1)				\
+			asm("decl "__percpu_arg(0) : "+m" (var));	\
+		else							\
+			asm("addl %1, "__percpu_arg(0)			\
+			    : "+m" (var)				\
+			    : "ri" ((pao_T__)(val)));			\
+		break;							\
+	case 8:								\
+		if (pao_ID__ == 1)					\
+			asm("incq "__percpu_arg(0) : "+m" (var));	\
+		else if (pao_ID__ == -1)				\
+			asm("decq "__percpu_arg(0) : "+m" (var));	\
+		else							\
+			asm("addq %1, "__percpu_arg(0)			\
+			    : "+m" (var)				\
+			    : "re" ((pao_T__)(val)));			\
+		break;							\
+	default: __bad_percpu_size();					\
+	}								\
+} while (0)
+
+#define percpu_from_op(op, var)				\
+({							\
+	typeof(var) pfo_ret__;				\
+	switch (sizeof(var)) {				\
+	case 1:						\
+		asm(op "b "__percpu_arg(1)",%0"		\
+		    : "=q" (pfo_ret__)			\
+		    : "m" (var));			\
+		break;					\
+	case 2:						\
+		asm(op "w "__percpu_arg(1)",%0"		\
+		    : "=r" (pfo_ret__)			\
+		    : "m" (var));			\
+		break;					\
+	case 4:						\
+		asm(op "l "__percpu_arg(1)",%0"		\
+		    : "=r" (pfo_ret__)			\
+		    : "m" (var));			\
+		break;					\
+	case 8:						\
+		asm(op "q "__percpu_arg(1)",%0"		\
+		    : "=r" (pfo_ret__)			\
+		    : "m" (var));			\
+		break;					\
+	default: __bad_percpu_size();			\
+	}						\
+	pfo_ret__;					\
+})
+
+#define percpu_stable_op(op, var)			\
+({							\
+	typeof(var) pfo_ret__;				\
+	switch (sizeof(var)) {				\
+	case 1:						\
+		asm(op "b "__percpu_arg(P1)",%0"	\
+		    : "=q" (pfo_ret__)			\
+		    : "p" (&(var)));			\
+		break;					\
+	case 2:						\
+		asm(op "w "__percpu_arg(P1)",%0"	\
+		    : "=r" (pfo_ret__)			\
+		    : "p" (&(var)));			\
+		break;					\
+	case 4:						\
+		asm(op "l "__percpu_arg(P1)",%0"	\
+		    : "=r" (pfo_ret__)			\
+		    : "p" (&(var)));			\
+		break;					\
+	case 8:						\
+		asm(op "q "__percpu_arg(P1)",%0"	\
+		    : "=r" (pfo_ret__)			\
+		    : "p" (&(var)));			\
+		break;					\
+	default: __bad_percpu_size();			\
+	}						\
+	pfo_ret__;					\
+})
+
+#define percpu_unary_op(op, var)			\
+({							\
+	switch (sizeof(var)) {				\
+	case 1:						\
+		asm(op "b "__percpu_arg(0)		\
+		    : "+m" (var));			\
+		break;					\
+	case 2:						\
+		asm(op "w "__percpu_arg(0)		\
+		    : "+m" (var));			\
+		break;					\
+	case 4:						\
+		asm(op "l "__percpu_arg(0)		\
+		    : "+m" (var));			\
+		break;					\
+	case 8:						\
+		asm(op "q "__percpu_arg(0)		\
+		    : "+m" (var));			\
+		break;					\
+	default: __bad_percpu_size();			\
+	}						\
+})
+
+/*
+ * Add return operation
+ */
+#define percpu_add_return_op(var, val)					\
+({									\
+	typeof(var) paro_ret__ = val;					\
+	switch (sizeof(var)) {						\
+	case 1:								\
+		asm("xaddb %0, "__percpu_arg(1)				\
+			    : "+q" (paro_ret__), "+m" (var)		\
+			    : : "memory");				\
+		break;							\
+	case 2:								\
+		asm("xaddw %0, "__percpu_arg(1)				\
+			    : "+r" (paro_ret__), "+m" (var)		\
+			    : : "memory");				\
+		break;							\
+	case 4:								\
+		asm("xaddl %0, "__percpu_arg(1)				\
+			    : "+r" (paro_ret__), "+m" (var)		\
+			    : : "memory");				\
+		break;							\
+	case 8:								\
+		asm("xaddq %0, "__percpu_arg(1)				\
+			    : "+re" (paro_ret__), "+m" (var)		\
+			    : : "memory");				\
+		break;							\
+	default: __bad_percpu_size();					\
+	}								\
+	paro_ret__ += val;						\
+	paro_ret__;							\
+})
+
+/*
+ * xchg is implemented using cmpxchg without a lock prefix. xchg is
+ * expensive due to the implied lock prefix.  The processor cannot prefetch
+ * cachelines if xchg is used.
+ */
+#define percpu_xchg_op(var, nval)					\
+({									\
+	typeof(var) pxo_ret__;						\
+	typeof(var) pxo_new__ = (nval);					\
+	switch (sizeof(var)) {						\
+	case 1:								\
+		asm("\n\tmov "__percpu_arg(1)",%%al"			\
+		    "\n1:\tcmpxchgb %2, "__percpu_arg(1)		\
+		    "\n\tjnz 1b"					\
+			    : "=&a" (pxo_ret__), "+m" (var)		\
+			    : "q" (pxo_new__)				\
+			    : "memory");				\
+		break;							\
+	case 2:								\
+		asm("\n\tmov "__percpu_arg(1)",%%ax"			\
+		    "\n1:\tcmpxchgw %2, "__percpu_arg(1)		\
+		    "\n\tjnz 1b"					\
+			    : "=&a" (pxo_ret__), "+m" (var)		\
+			    : "r" (pxo_new__)				\
+			    : "memory");				\
+		break;							\
+	case 4:								\
+		asm("\n\tmov "__percpu_arg(1)",%%eax"			\
+		    "\n1:\tcmpxchgl %2, "__percpu_arg(1)		\
+		    "\n\tjnz 1b"					\
+			    : "=&a" (pxo_ret__), "+m" (var)		\
+			    : "r" (pxo_new__)				\
+			    : "memory");				\
+		break;							\
+	case 8:								\
+		asm("\n\tmov "__percpu_arg(1)",%%rax"			\
+		    "\n1:\tcmpxchgq %2, "__percpu_arg(1)		\
+		    "\n\tjnz 1b"					\
+			    : "=&a" (pxo_ret__), "+m" (var)		\
+			    : "r" (pxo_new__)				\
+			    : "memory");				\
+		break;							\
+	default: __bad_percpu_size();					\
+	}								\
+	pxo_ret__;							\
+})
+
+/*
+ * cmpxchg has no such implied lock semantics as a result it is much
+ * more efficient for cpu local operations.
+ */
+#define percpu_cmpxchg_op(var, oval, nval)				\
+({									\
+	typeof(var) pco_ret__;						\
+	typeof(var) pco_old__ = (oval);					\
+	typeof(var) pco_new__ = (nval);					\
+	switch (sizeof(var)) {						\
+	case 1:								\
+		asm("cmpxchgb %2, "__percpu_arg(1)			\
+			    : "=a" (pco_ret__), "+m" (var)		\
+			    : "q" (pco_new__), "0" (pco_old__)		\
+			    : "memory");				\
+		break;							\
+	case 2:								\
+		asm("cmpxchgw %2, "__percpu_arg(1)			\
+			    : "=a" (pco_ret__), "+m" (var)		\
+			    : "r" (pco_new__), "0" (pco_old__)		\
+			    : "memory");				\
+		break;							\
+	case 4:								\
+		asm("cmpxchgl %2, "__percpu_arg(1)			\
+			    : "=a" (pco_ret__), "+m" (var)		\
+			    : "r" (pco_new__), "0" (pco_old__)		\
+			    : "memory");				\
+		break;							\
+	case 8:								\
+		asm("cmpxchgq %2, "__percpu_arg(1)			\
+			    : "=a" (pco_ret__), "+m" (var)		\
+			    : "r" (pco_new__), "0" (pco_old__)		\
+			    : "memory");				\
+		break;							\
+	default: __bad_percpu_size();					\
+	}								\
+	pco_ret__;							\
+})
+
+/*
+ * this_cpu_read() makes gcc load the percpu variable every time it is
+ * accessed while this_cpu_read_stable() allows the value to be cached.
+ * this_cpu_read_stable() is more efficient and can be used if its value
+ * is guaranteed to be valid across cpus.  The current users include
+ * get_current() and get_thread_info() both of which are actually
+ * per-thread variables implemented as per-cpu variables and thus
+ * stable for the duration of the respective task.
+ */
+#define this_cpu_read_stable(var)	percpu_stable_op("mov", var)
+
+#define raw_cpu_read_1(pcp)		percpu_from_op("mov", pcp)
+#define raw_cpu_read_2(pcp)		percpu_from_op("mov", pcp)
+#define raw_cpu_read_4(pcp)		percpu_from_op("mov", pcp)
+
+#define raw_cpu_write_1(pcp, val)	percpu_to_op("mov", (pcp), val)
+#define raw_cpu_write_2(pcp, val)	percpu_to_op("mov", (pcp), val)
+#define raw_cpu_write_4(pcp, val)	percpu_to_op("mov", (pcp), val)
+#define raw_cpu_add_1(pcp, val)		percpu_add_op((pcp), val)
+#define raw_cpu_add_2(pcp, val)		percpu_add_op((pcp), val)
+#define raw_cpu_add_4(pcp, val)		percpu_add_op((pcp), val)
+#define raw_cpu_and_1(pcp, val)		percpu_to_op("and", (pcp), val)
+#define raw_cpu_and_2(pcp, val)		percpu_to_op("and", (pcp), val)
+#define raw_cpu_and_4(pcp, val)		percpu_to_op("and", (pcp), val)
+#define raw_cpu_or_1(pcp, val)		percpu_to_op("or", (pcp), val)
+#define raw_cpu_or_2(pcp, val)		percpu_to_op("or", (pcp), val)
+#define raw_cpu_or_4(pcp, val)		percpu_to_op("or", (pcp), val)
+#define raw_cpu_xchg_1(pcp, val)	percpu_xchg_op(pcp, val)
+#define raw_cpu_xchg_2(pcp, val)	percpu_xchg_op(pcp, val)
+#define raw_cpu_xchg_4(pcp, val)	percpu_xchg_op(pcp, val)
+
+#define this_cpu_read_1(pcp)		percpu_from_op("mov", pcp)
+#define this_cpu_read_2(pcp)		percpu_from_op("mov", pcp)
+#define this_cpu_read_4(pcp)		percpu_from_op("mov", pcp)
+#define this_cpu_write_1(pcp, val)	percpu_to_op("mov", (pcp), val)
+#define this_cpu_write_2(pcp, val)	percpu_to_op("mov", (pcp), val)
+#define this_cpu_write_4(pcp, val)	percpu_to_op("mov", (pcp), val)
+#define this_cpu_add_1(pcp, val)	percpu_add_op((pcp), val)
+#define this_cpu_add_2(pcp, val)	percpu_add_op((pcp), val)
+#define this_cpu_add_4(pcp, val)	percpu_add_op((pcp), val)
+#define this_cpu_and_1(pcp, val)	percpu_to_op("and", (pcp), val)
+#define this_cpu_and_2(pcp, val)	percpu_to_op("and", (pcp), val)
+#define this_cpu_and_4(pcp, val)	percpu_to_op("and", (pcp), val)
+#define this_cpu_or_1(pcp, val)		percpu_to_op("or", (pcp), val)
+#define this_cpu_or_2(pcp, val)		percpu_to_op("or", (pcp), val)
+#define this_cpu_or_4(pcp, val)		percpu_to_op("or", (pcp), val)
+#define this_cpu_xchg_1(pcp, nval)	percpu_xchg_op(pcp, nval)
+#define this_cpu_xchg_2(pcp, nval)	percpu_xchg_op(pcp, nval)
+#define this_cpu_xchg_4(pcp, nval)	percpu_xchg_op(pcp, nval)
+
+#define raw_cpu_add_return_1(pcp, val)		percpu_add_return_op(pcp, val)
+#define raw_cpu_add_return_2(pcp, val)		percpu_add_return_op(pcp, val)
+#define raw_cpu_add_return_4(pcp, val)		percpu_add_return_op(pcp, val)
+#define raw_cpu_cmpxchg_1(pcp, oval, nval)	percpu_cmpxchg_op(pcp, oval, nval)
+#define raw_cpu_cmpxchg_2(pcp, oval, nval)	percpu_cmpxchg_op(pcp, oval, nval)
+#define raw_cpu_cmpxchg_4(pcp, oval, nval)	percpu_cmpxchg_op(pcp, oval, nval)
+
+#define this_cpu_add_return_1(pcp, val)		percpu_add_return_op(pcp, val)
+#define this_cpu_add_return_2(pcp, val)		percpu_add_return_op(pcp, val)
+#define this_cpu_add_return_4(pcp, val)		percpu_add_return_op(pcp, val)
+#define this_cpu_cmpxchg_1(pcp, oval, nval)	percpu_cmpxchg_op(pcp, oval, nval)
+#define this_cpu_cmpxchg_2(pcp, oval, nval)	percpu_cmpxchg_op(pcp, oval, nval)
+#define this_cpu_cmpxchg_4(pcp, oval, nval)	percpu_cmpxchg_op(pcp, oval, nval)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_CMPXCHG64
+#define percpu_cmpxchg8b_double(pcp1, pcp2, o1, o2, n1, n2)		\
+({									\
+	bool __ret;							\
+	typeof(pcp1) __o1 = (o1), __n1 = (n1);				\
+	typeof(pcp2) __o2 = (o2), __n2 = (n2);				\
+	asm volatile("cmpxchg8b "__percpu_arg(1)"\n\tsetz %0\n\t"	\
+		    : "=a" (__ret), "+m" (pcp1), "+m" (pcp2), "+d" (__o2) \
+		    :  "b" (__n1), "c" (__n2), "a" (__o1));		\
+	__ret;								\
+})
+
+#define raw_cpu_cmpxchg_double_4	percpu_cmpxchg8b_double
+#define this_cpu_cmpxchg_double_4	percpu_cmpxchg8b_double
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_CMPXCHG64 */
+
+/*
+ * Per cpu atomic 64 bit operations are only available under 64 bit.
+ * 32 bit must fall back to generic operations.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+#define raw_cpu_read_8(pcp)			percpu_from_op("mov", pcp)
+#define raw_cpu_write_8(pcp, val)		percpu_to_op("mov", (pcp), val)
+#define raw_cpu_add_8(pcp, val)			percpu_add_op((pcp), val)
+#define raw_cpu_and_8(pcp, val)			percpu_to_op("and", (pcp), val)
+#define raw_cpu_or_8(pcp, val)			percpu_to_op("or", (pcp), val)
+#define raw_cpu_add_return_8(pcp, val)		percpu_add_return_op(pcp, val)
+#define raw_cpu_xchg_8(pcp, nval)		percpu_xchg_op(pcp, nval)
+#define raw_cpu_cmpxchg_8(pcp, oval, nval)	percpu_cmpxchg_op(pcp, oval, nval)
+
+#define this_cpu_read_8(pcp)			percpu_from_op("mov", pcp)
+#define this_cpu_write_8(pcp, val)		percpu_to_op("mov", (pcp), val)
+#define this_cpu_add_8(pcp, val)		percpu_add_op((pcp), val)
+#define this_cpu_and_8(pcp, val)		percpu_to_op("and", (pcp), val)
+#define this_cpu_or_8(pcp, val)			percpu_to_op("or", (pcp), val)
+#define this_cpu_add_return_8(pcp, val)		percpu_add_return_op(pcp, val)
+#define this_cpu_xchg_8(pcp, nval)		percpu_xchg_op(pcp, nval)
+#define this_cpu_cmpxchg_8(pcp, oval, nval)	percpu_cmpxchg_op(pcp, oval, nval)
+
+/*
+ * Pretty complex macro to generate cmpxchg16 instruction.  The instruction
+ * is not supported on early AMD64 processors so we must be able to emulate
+ * it in software.  The address used in the cmpxchg16 instruction must be
+ * aligned to a 16 byte boundary.
+ */
+#define percpu_cmpxchg16b_double(pcp1, pcp2, o1, o2, n1, n2)		\
+({									\
+	bool __ret;							\
+	typeof(pcp1) __o1 = (o1), __n1 = (n1);				\
+	typeof(pcp2) __o2 = (o2), __n2 = (n2);				\
+	alternative_io("leaq %P1,%%rsi\n\tcall this_cpu_cmpxchg16b_emu\n\t", \
+		       "cmpxchg16b " __percpu_arg(1) "\n\tsetz %0\n\t",	\
+		       X86_FEATURE_CX16,				\
+		       ASM_OUTPUT2("=a" (__ret), "+m" (pcp1),		\
+				   "+m" (pcp2), "+d" (__o2)),		\
+		       "b" (__n1), "c" (__n2), "a" (__o1) : "rsi");	\
+	__ret;								\
+})
+
+#define raw_cpu_cmpxchg_double_8	percpu_cmpxchg16b_double
+#define this_cpu_cmpxchg_double_8	percpu_cmpxchg16b_double
+
+#endif
+
+/* This is not atomic against other CPUs -- CPU preemption needs to be off */
+#define x86_test_and_clear_bit_percpu(bit, var)				\
+({									\
+	int old__;							\
+	asm volatile("btr %2,"__percpu_arg(1)"\n\tsbbl %0,%0"		\
+		     : "=r" (old__), "+m" (var)				\
+		     : "dIr" (bit));					\
+	old__;								\
+})
+
+static __always_inline int x86_this_cpu_constant_test_bit(unsigned int nr,
+                        const unsigned long __percpu *addr)
+{
+	unsigned long __percpu *a = (unsigned long *)addr + nr / BITS_PER_LONG;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	return ((1UL << (nr % BITS_PER_LONG)) & raw_cpu_read_8(*a)) != 0;
+#else
+	return ((1UL << (nr % BITS_PER_LONG)) & raw_cpu_read_4(*a)) != 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline int x86_this_cpu_variable_test_bit(int nr,
+                        const unsigned long __percpu *addr)
+{
+	int oldbit;
+
+	asm volatile("bt "__percpu_arg(2)",%1\n\t"
+			"sbb %0,%0"
+			: "=r" (oldbit)
+			: "m" (*(unsigned long *)addr), "Ir" (nr));
+
+	return oldbit;
+}
+
+#define x86_this_cpu_test_bit(nr, addr)			\
+	(__builtin_constant_p((nr))			\
+	 ? x86_this_cpu_constant_test_bit((nr), (addr))	\
+	 : x86_this_cpu_variable_test_bit((nr), (addr)))
+
+
+#include <asm-generic/percpu.h>
+
+/* We can use this directly for local CPU (faster). */
+DECLARE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(unsigned long, this_cpu_off);
+
+#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+
+/*
+ * Define the "EARLY_PER_CPU" macros.  These are used for some per_cpu
+ * variables that are initialized and accessed before there are per_cpu
+ * areas allocated.
+ */
+
+#define	DEFINE_EARLY_PER_CPU(_type, _name, _initvalue)			\
+	DEFINE_PER_CPU(_type, _name) = _initvalue;			\
+	__typeof__(_type) _name##_early_map[NR_CPUS] __initdata =	\
+				{ [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = _initvalue };	\
+	__typeof__(_type) *_name##_early_ptr __refdata = _name##_early_map
+
+#define DEFINE_EARLY_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(_type, _name, _initvalue)	\
+	DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(_type, _name) = _initvalue;		\
+	__typeof__(_type) _name##_early_map[NR_CPUS] __initdata =	\
+				{ [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = _initvalue };	\
+	__typeof__(_type) *_name##_early_ptr __refdata = _name##_early_map
+
+#define EXPORT_EARLY_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(_name)			\
+	EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(_name)
+
+#define DECLARE_EARLY_PER_CPU(_type, _name)			\
+	DECLARE_PER_CPU(_type, _name);				\
+	extern __typeof__(_type) *_name##_early_ptr;		\
+	extern __typeof__(_type)  _name##_early_map[]
+
+#define DECLARE_EARLY_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(_type, _name)		\
+	DECLARE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(_type, _name);		\
+	extern __typeof__(_type) *_name##_early_ptr;		\
+	extern __typeof__(_type)  _name##_early_map[]
+
+#define	early_per_cpu_ptr(_name) (_name##_early_ptr)
+#define	early_per_cpu_map(_name, _idx) (_name##_early_map[_idx])
+#define	early_per_cpu(_name, _cpu) 				\
+	*(early_per_cpu_ptr(_name) ?				\
+		&early_per_cpu_ptr(_name)[_cpu] :		\
+		&per_cpu(_name, _cpu))
+
+#else	/* !CONFIG_SMP */
+#define	DEFINE_EARLY_PER_CPU(_type, _name, _initvalue)		\
+	DEFINE_PER_CPU(_type, _name) = _initvalue
+
+#define DEFINE_EARLY_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(_type, _name, _initvalue)	\
+	DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(_type, _name) = _initvalue
+
+#define EXPORT_EARLY_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(_name)			\
+	EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(_name)
+
+#define DECLARE_EARLY_PER_CPU(_type, _name)			\
+	DECLARE_PER_CPU(_type, _name)
+
+#define DECLARE_EARLY_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(_type, _name)		\
+	DECLARE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(_type, _name)
+
+#define	early_per_cpu(_name, _cpu) per_cpu(_name, _cpu)
+#define	early_per_cpu_ptr(_name) NULL
+/* no early_per_cpu_map() */
+
+#endif	/* !CONFIG_SMP */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_PERCPU_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..dc0f6ed35
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h
@@ -0,0 +1,290 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_PERF_EVENT_H
+#define _ASM_X86_PERF_EVENT_H
+
+/*
+ * Performance event hw details:
+ */
+
+#define INTEL_PMC_MAX_GENERIC				       32
+#define INTEL_PMC_MAX_FIXED					3
+#define INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED				       32
+
+#define X86_PMC_IDX_MAX					       64
+
+#define MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR0			      0xc1
+#define MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR1			      0xc2
+
+#define MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0			     0x186
+#define MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL1			     0x187
+
+#define ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT			0x000000FFULL
+#define ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_UMASK			0x0000FF00ULL
+#define ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_USR			(1ULL << 16)
+#define ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_OS			(1ULL << 17)
+#define ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EDGE			(1ULL << 18)
+#define ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_PIN_CONTROL		(1ULL << 19)
+#define ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_INT			(1ULL << 20)
+#define ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ANY			(1ULL << 21)
+#define ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE			(1ULL << 22)
+#define ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_INV			(1ULL << 23)
+#define ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_CMASK			0xFF000000ULL
+
+#define HSW_IN_TX					(1ULL << 32)
+#define HSW_IN_TX_CHECKPOINTED				(1ULL << 33)
+
+#define AMD64_EVENTSEL_INT_CORE_ENABLE			(1ULL << 36)
+#define AMD64_EVENTSEL_GUESTONLY			(1ULL << 40)
+#define AMD64_EVENTSEL_HOSTONLY				(1ULL << 41)
+
+#define AMD64_EVENTSEL_INT_CORE_SEL_SHIFT		37
+#define AMD64_EVENTSEL_INT_CORE_SEL_MASK		\
+	(0xFULL << AMD64_EVENTSEL_INT_CORE_SEL_SHIFT)
+
+#define AMD64_EVENTSEL_EVENT	\
+	(ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT | (0x0FULL << 32))
+#define INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK	\
+	(ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_UMASK | ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT)
+
+#define X86_RAW_EVENT_MASK		\
+	(ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT |	\
+	 ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_UMASK |	\
+	 ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EDGE  |	\
+	 ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_INV   |	\
+	 ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_CMASK)
+#define X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS  			\
+	(ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EDGE |  		\
+	 ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_INV | 		\
+	 ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_CMASK | 		\
+	 ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ANY | 		\
+	 ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_PIN_CONTROL | 	\
+	 HSW_IN_TX | 				\
+	 HSW_IN_TX_CHECKPOINTED)
+#define AMD64_RAW_EVENT_MASK		\
+	(X86_RAW_EVENT_MASK          |  \
+	 AMD64_EVENTSEL_EVENT)
+#define AMD64_RAW_EVENT_MASK_NB		\
+	(AMD64_EVENTSEL_EVENT        |  \
+	 ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_UMASK)
+#define AMD64_NUM_COUNTERS				4
+#define AMD64_NUM_COUNTERS_CORE				6
+#define AMD64_NUM_COUNTERS_NB				4
+
+#define ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_SEL		0x3c
+#define ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_UMASK		(0x00 << 8)
+#define ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_INDEX		0
+#define ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_PRESENT \
+		(1 << (ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_INDEX))
+
+#define ARCH_PERFMON_BRANCH_MISSES_RETIRED		6
+#define ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTS_COUNT			7
+
+/*
+ * Intel "Architectural Performance Monitoring" CPUID
+ * detection/enumeration details:
+ */
+union cpuid10_eax {
+	struct {
+		unsigned int version_id:8;
+		unsigned int num_counters:8;
+		unsigned int bit_width:8;
+		unsigned int mask_length:8;
+	} split;
+	unsigned int full;
+};
+
+union cpuid10_ebx {
+	struct {
+		unsigned int no_unhalted_core_cycles:1;
+		unsigned int no_instructions_retired:1;
+		unsigned int no_unhalted_reference_cycles:1;
+		unsigned int no_llc_reference:1;
+		unsigned int no_llc_misses:1;
+		unsigned int no_branch_instruction_retired:1;
+		unsigned int no_branch_misses_retired:1;
+	} split;
+	unsigned int full;
+};
+
+union cpuid10_edx {
+	struct {
+		unsigned int num_counters_fixed:5;
+		unsigned int bit_width_fixed:8;
+		unsigned int reserved:19;
+	} split;
+	unsigned int full;
+};
+
+struct x86_pmu_capability {
+	int		version;
+	int		num_counters_gp;
+	int		num_counters_fixed;
+	int		bit_width_gp;
+	int		bit_width_fixed;
+	unsigned int	events_mask;
+	int		events_mask_len;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Fixed-purpose performance events:
+ */
+
+/*
+ * All 3 fixed-mode PMCs are configured via this single MSR:
+ */
+#define MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR_CTRL	0x38d
+
+/*
+ * The counts are available in three separate MSRs:
+ */
+
+/* Instr_Retired.Any: */
+#define MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR0	0x309
+#define INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED_INSTRUCTIONS	(INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED + 0)
+
+/* CPU_CLK_Unhalted.Core: */
+#define MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR1	0x30a
+#define INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED_CPU_CYCLES	(INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED + 1)
+
+/* CPU_CLK_Unhalted.Ref: */
+#define MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR2	0x30b
+#define INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED_REF_CYCLES	(INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED + 2)
+#define INTEL_PMC_MSK_FIXED_REF_CYCLES	(1ULL << INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED_REF_CYCLES)
+
+/*
+ * We model BTS tracing as another fixed-mode PMC.
+ *
+ * We choose a value in the middle of the fixed event range, since lower
+ * values are used by actual fixed events and higher values are used
+ * to indicate other overflow conditions in the PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS msr.
+ */
+#define INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED_BTS				(INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED + 16)
+
+/*
+ * IBS cpuid feature detection
+ */
+
+#define IBS_CPUID_FEATURES		0x8000001b
+
+/*
+ * Same bit mask as for IBS cpuid feature flags (Fn8000_001B_EAX), but
+ * bit 0 is used to indicate the existence of IBS.
+ */
+#define IBS_CAPS_AVAIL			(1U<<0)
+#define IBS_CAPS_FETCHSAM		(1U<<1)
+#define IBS_CAPS_OPSAM			(1U<<2)
+#define IBS_CAPS_RDWROPCNT		(1U<<3)
+#define IBS_CAPS_OPCNT			(1U<<4)
+#define IBS_CAPS_BRNTRGT		(1U<<5)
+#define IBS_CAPS_OPCNTEXT		(1U<<6)
+#define IBS_CAPS_RIPINVALIDCHK		(1U<<7)
+#define IBS_CAPS_OPBRNFUSE		(1U<<8)
+#define IBS_CAPS_FETCHCTLEXTD		(1U<<9)
+#define IBS_CAPS_OPDATA4		(1U<<10)
+
+#define IBS_CAPS_DEFAULT		(IBS_CAPS_AVAIL		\
+					 | IBS_CAPS_FETCHSAM	\
+					 | IBS_CAPS_OPSAM)
+
+/*
+ * IBS APIC setup
+ */
+#define IBSCTL				0x1cc
+#define IBSCTL_LVT_OFFSET_VALID		(1ULL<<8)
+#define IBSCTL_LVT_OFFSET_MASK		0x0F
+
+/* ibs fetch bits/masks */
+#define IBS_FETCH_RAND_EN	(1ULL<<57)
+#define IBS_FETCH_VAL		(1ULL<<49)
+#define IBS_FETCH_ENABLE	(1ULL<<48)
+#define IBS_FETCH_CNT		0xFFFF0000ULL
+#define IBS_FETCH_MAX_CNT	0x0000FFFFULL
+
+/* ibs op bits/masks */
+/* lower 4 bits of the current count are ignored: */
+#define IBS_OP_CUR_CNT		(0xFFFF0ULL<<32)
+#define IBS_OP_CNT_CTL		(1ULL<<19)
+#define IBS_OP_VAL		(1ULL<<18)
+#define IBS_OP_ENABLE		(1ULL<<17)
+#define IBS_OP_MAX_CNT		0x0000FFFFULL
+#define IBS_OP_MAX_CNT_EXT	0x007FFFFFULL	/* not a register bit mask */
+#define IBS_RIP_INVALID		(1ULL<<38)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+extern u32 get_ibs_caps(void);
+#else
+static inline u32 get_ibs_caps(void) { return 0; }
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
+extern void perf_events_lapic_init(void);
+
+/*
+ * Abuse bits {3,5} of the cpu eflags register. These flags are otherwise
+ * unused and ABI specified to be 0, so nobody should care what we do with
+ * them.
+ *
+ * EXACT - the IP points to the exact instruction that triggered the
+ *         event (HW bugs exempt).
+ * VM    - original X86_VM_MASK; see set_linear_ip().
+ */
+#define PERF_EFLAGS_EXACT	(1UL << 3)
+#define PERF_EFLAGS_VM		(1UL << 5)
+
+struct pt_regs;
+extern unsigned long perf_instruction_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs);
+extern unsigned long perf_misc_flags(struct pt_regs *regs);
+#define perf_misc_flags(regs)	perf_misc_flags(regs)
+
+#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
+
+/*
+ * We abuse bit 3 from flags to pass exact information, see perf_misc_flags
+ * and the comment with PERF_EFLAGS_EXACT.
+ */
+#define perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs(regs, __ip)		{	\
+	(regs)->ip = (__ip);					\
+	(regs)->bp = caller_frame_pointer();			\
+	(regs)->cs = __KERNEL_CS;				\
+	regs->flags = 0;					\
+	asm volatile(						\
+		_ASM_MOV "%%"_ASM_SP ", %0\n"			\
+		: "=m" ((regs)->sp)				\
+		:: "memory"					\
+	);							\
+}
+
+struct perf_guest_switch_msr {
+	unsigned msr;
+	u64 host, guest;
+};
+
+extern struct perf_guest_switch_msr *perf_guest_get_msrs(int *nr);
+extern void perf_get_x86_pmu_capability(struct x86_pmu_capability *cap);
+extern void perf_check_microcode(void);
+#else
+static inline struct perf_guest_switch_msr *perf_guest_get_msrs(int *nr)
+{
+	*nr = 0;
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static inline void perf_get_x86_pmu_capability(struct x86_pmu_capability *cap)
+{
+	memset(cap, 0, sizeof(*cap));
+}
+
+static inline void perf_events_lapic_init(void)	{ }
+static inline void perf_check_microcode(void) { }
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD)
+ extern void amd_pmu_enable_virt(void);
+ extern void amd_pmu_disable_virt(void);
+#else
+ static inline void amd_pmu_enable_virt(void) { }
+ static inline void amd_pmu_disable_virt(void) { }
+#endif
+
+#define arch_perf_out_copy_user copy_from_user_nmi
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_PERF_EVENT_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event_p4.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event_p4.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d725382c2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event_p4.h
@@ -0,0 +1,876 @@
+/*
+ * Netburst Performance Events (P4, old Xeon)
+ */
+
+#ifndef PERF_EVENT_P4_H
+#define PERF_EVENT_P4_H
+
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+
+/*
+ * NetBurst has performance MSRs shared between
+ * threads if HT is turned on, ie for both logical
+ * processors (mem: in turn in Atom with HT support
+ * perf-MSRs are not shared and every thread has its
+ * own perf-MSRs set)
+ */
+#define ARCH_P4_TOTAL_ESCR	(46)
+#define ARCH_P4_RESERVED_ESCR	(2) /* IQ_ESCR(0,1) not always present */
+#define ARCH_P4_MAX_ESCR	(ARCH_P4_TOTAL_ESCR - ARCH_P4_RESERVED_ESCR)
+#define ARCH_P4_MAX_CCCR	(18)
+
+#define ARCH_P4_CNTRVAL_BITS	(40)
+#define ARCH_P4_CNTRVAL_MASK	((1ULL << ARCH_P4_CNTRVAL_BITS) - 1)
+#define ARCH_P4_UNFLAGGED_BIT	((1ULL) << (ARCH_P4_CNTRVAL_BITS - 1))
+
+#define P4_ESCR_EVENT_MASK	0x7e000000ULL
+#define P4_ESCR_EVENT_SHIFT	25
+#define P4_ESCR_EVENTMASK_MASK	0x01fffe00ULL
+#define P4_ESCR_EVENTMASK_SHIFT	9
+#define P4_ESCR_TAG_MASK	0x000001e0ULL
+#define P4_ESCR_TAG_SHIFT	5
+#define P4_ESCR_TAG_ENABLE	0x00000010ULL
+#define P4_ESCR_T0_OS		0x00000008ULL
+#define P4_ESCR_T0_USR		0x00000004ULL
+#define P4_ESCR_T1_OS		0x00000002ULL
+#define P4_ESCR_T1_USR		0x00000001ULL
+
+#define P4_ESCR_EVENT(v)	((v) << P4_ESCR_EVENT_SHIFT)
+#define P4_ESCR_EMASK(v)	((v) << P4_ESCR_EVENTMASK_SHIFT)
+#define P4_ESCR_TAG(v)		((v) << P4_ESCR_TAG_SHIFT)
+
+#define P4_CCCR_OVF			0x80000000ULL
+#define P4_CCCR_CASCADE			0x40000000ULL
+#define P4_CCCR_OVF_PMI_T0		0x04000000ULL
+#define P4_CCCR_OVF_PMI_T1		0x08000000ULL
+#define P4_CCCR_FORCE_OVF		0x02000000ULL
+#define P4_CCCR_EDGE			0x01000000ULL
+#define P4_CCCR_THRESHOLD_MASK		0x00f00000ULL
+#define P4_CCCR_THRESHOLD_SHIFT		20
+#define P4_CCCR_COMPLEMENT		0x00080000ULL
+#define P4_CCCR_COMPARE			0x00040000ULL
+#define P4_CCCR_ESCR_SELECT_MASK	0x0000e000ULL
+#define P4_CCCR_ESCR_SELECT_SHIFT	13
+#define P4_CCCR_ENABLE			0x00001000ULL
+#define P4_CCCR_THREAD_SINGLE		0x00010000ULL
+#define P4_CCCR_THREAD_BOTH		0x00020000ULL
+#define P4_CCCR_THREAD_ANY		0x00030000ULL
+#define P4_CCCR_RESERVED		0x00000fffULL
+
+#define P4_CCCR_THRESHOLD(v)		((v) << P4_CCCR_THRESHOLD_SHIFT)
+#define P4_CCCR_ESEL(v)			((v) << P4_CCCR_ESCR_SELECT_SHIFT)
+
+#define P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(class, name, bit)	\
+	class##__##name = ((1ULL << bit) << P4_ESCR_EVENTMASK_SHIFT)
+#define P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(class, name)		class##__##name
+
+/*
+ * config field is 64bit width and consists of
+ * HT << 63 | ESCR << 32 | CCCR
+ * where HT is HyperThreading bit (since ESCR
+ * has it reserved we may use it for own purpose)
+ *
+ * note that this is NOT the addresses of respective
+ * ESCR and CCCR but rather an only packed value should
+ * be unpacked and written to a proper addresses
+ *
+ * the base idea is to pack as much info as possible
+ */
+#define p4_config_pack_escr(v)		(((u64)(v)) << 32)
+#define p4_config_pack_cccr(v)		(((u64)(v)) & 0xffffffffULL)
+#define p4_config_unpack_escr(v)	(((u64)(v)) >> 32)
+#define p4_config_unpack_cccr(v)	(((u64)(v)) & 0xffffffffULL)
+
+#define p4_config_unpack_emask(v)			\
+	({						\
+		u32 t = p4_config_unpack_escr((v));	\
+		t = t &  P4_ESCR_EVENTMASK_MASK;	\
+		t = t >> P4_ESCR_EVENTMASK_SHIFT;	\
+		t;					\
+	})
+
+#define p4_config_unpack_event(v)			\
+	({						\
+		u32 t = p4_config_unpack_escr((v));	\
+		t = t &  P4_ESCR_EVENT_MASK;		\
+		t = t >> P4_ESCR_EVENT_SHIFT;		\
+		t;					\
+	})
+
+#define P4_CONFIG_HT_SHIFT		63
+#define P4_CONFIG_HT			(1ULL << P4_CONFIG_HT_SHIFT)
+
+/*
+ * If an event has alias it should be marked
+ * with a special bit. (Don't forget to check
+ * P4_PEBS_CONFIG_MASK and related bits on
+ * modification.)
+ */
+#define P4_CONFIG_ALIASABLE		(1ULL << 9)
+
+/*
+ * The bits we allow to pass for RAW events
+ */
+#define P4_CONFIG_MASK_ESCR		\
+	P4_ESCR_EVENT_MASK	|	\
+	P4_ESCR_EVENTMASK_MASK	|	\
+	P4_ESCR_TAG_MASK	|	\
+	P4_ESCR_TAG_ENABLE
+
+#define P4_CONFIG_MASK_CCCR		\
+	P4_CCCR_EDGE		|	\
+	P4_CCCR_THRESHOLD_MASK	|	\
+	P4_CCCR_COMPLEMENT	|	\
+	P4_CCCR_COMPARE		|	\
+	P4_CCCR_THREAD_ANY	|	\
+	P4_CCCR_RESERVED
+
+/* some dangerous bits are reserved for kernel internals */
+#define P4_CONFIG_MASK				  	  \
+	(p4_config_pack_escr(P4_CONFIG_MASK_ESCR))	| \
+	(p4_config_pack_cccr(P4_CONFIG_MASK_CCCR))
+
+/*
+ * In case of event aliasing we need to preserve some
+ * caller bits, otherwise the mapping won't be complete.
+ */
+#define P4_CONFIG_EVENT_ALIAS_MASK			  \
+	(p4_config_pack_escr(P4_CONFIG_MASK_ESCR)	| \
+	 p4_config_pack_cccr(P4_CCCR_EDGE		| \
+			     P4_CCCR_THRESHOLD_MASK	| \
+			     P4_CCCR_COMPLEMENT		| \
+			     P4_CCCR_COMPARE))
+
+#define  P4_CONFIG_EVENT_ALIAS_IMMUTABLE_BITS		  \
+	((P4_CONFIG_HT)					| \
+	 p4_config_pack_escr(P4_ESCR_T0_OS		| \
+			     P4_ESCR_T0_USR		| \
+			     P4_ESCR_T1_OS		| \
+			     P4_ESCR_T1_USR)		| \
+	 p4_config_pack_cccr(P4_CCCR_OVF		| \
+			     P4_CCCR_CASCADE		| \
+			     P4_CCCR_FORCE_OVF		| \
+			     P4_CCCR_THREAD_ANY		| \
+			     P4_CCCR_OVF_PMI_T0		| \
+			     P4_CCCR_OVF_PMI_T1		| \
+			     P4_CONFIG_ALIASABLE))
+
+static inline bool p4_is_event_cascaded(u64 config)
+{
+	u32 cccr = p4_config_unpack_cccr(config);
+	return !!(cccr & P4_CCCR_CASCADE);
+}
+
+static inline int p4_ht_config_thread(u64 config)
+{
+	return !!(config & P4_CONFIG_HT);
+}
+
+static inline u64 p4_set_ht_bit(u64 config)
+{
+	return config | P4_CONFIG_HT;
+}
+
+static inline u64 p4_clear_ht_bit(u64 config)
+{
+	return config & ~P4_CONFIG_HT;
+}
+
+static inline int p4_ht_active(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	return smp_num_siblings > 1;
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int p4_ht_thread(int cpu)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	if (smp_num_siblings == 2)
+		return cpu != cpumask_first(this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr(cpu_sibling_map));
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int p4_should_swap_ts(u64 config, int cpu)
+{
+	return p4_ht_config_thread(config) ^ p4_ht_thread(cpu);
+}
+
+static inline u32 p4_default_cccr_conf(int cpu)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Note that P4_CCCR_THREAD_ANY is "required" on
+	 * non-HT machines (on HT machines we count TS events
+	 * regardless the state of second logical processor
+	 */
+	u32 cccr = P4_CCCR_THREAD_ANY;
+
+	if (!p4_ht_thread(cpu))
+		cccr |= P4_CCCR_OVF_PMI_T0;
+	else
+		cccr |= P4_CCCR_OVF_PMI_T1;
+
+	return cccr;
+}
+
+static inline u32 p4_default_escr_conf(int cpu, int exclude_os, int exclude_usr)
+{
+	u32 escr = 0;
+
+	if (!p4_ht_thread(cpu)) {
+		if (!exclude_os)
+			escr |= P4_ESCR_T0_OS;
+		if (!exclude_usr)
+			escr |= P4_ESCR_T0_USR;
+	} else {
+		if (!exclude_os)
+			escr |= P4_ESCR_T1_OS;
+		if (!exclude_usr)
+			escr |= P4_ESCR_T1_USR;
+	}
+
+	return escr;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This are the events which should be used in "Event Select"
+ * field of ESCR register, they are like unique keys which allow
+ * the kernel to determinate which CCCR and COUNTER should be
+ * used to track an event
+ */
+enum P4_EVENTS {
+	P4_EVENT_TC_DELIVER_MODE,
+	P4_EVENT_BPU_FETCH_REQUEST,
+	P4_EVENT_ITLB_REFERENCE,
+	P4_EVENT_MEMORY_CANCEL,
+	P4_EVENT_MEMORY_COMPLETE,
+	P4_EVENT_LOAD_PORT_REPLAY,
+	P4_EVENT_STORE_PORT_REPLAY,
+	P4_EVENT_MOB_LOAD_REPLAY,
+	P4_EVENT_PAGE_WALK_TYPE,
+	P4_EVENT_BSQ_CACHE_REFERENCE,
+	P4_EVENT_IOQ_ALLOCATION,
+	P4_EVENT_IOQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES,
+	P4_EVENT_FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY,
+	P4_EVENT_BSQ_ALLOCATION,
+	P4_EVENT_BSQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES,
+	P4_EVENT_SSE_INPUT_ASSIST,
+	P4_EVENT_PACKED_SP_UOP,
+	P4_EVENT_PACKED_DP_UOP,
+	P4_EVENT_SCALAR_SP_UOP,
+	P4_EVENT_SCALAR_DP_UOP,
+	P4_EVENT_64BIT_MMX_UOP,
+	P4_EVENT_128BIT_MMX_UOP,
+	P4_EVENT_X87_FP_UOP,
+	P4_EVENT_TC_MISC,
+	P4_EVENT_GLOBAL_POWER_EVENTS,
+	P4_EVENT_TC_MS_XFER,
+	P4_EVENT_UOP_QUEUE_WRITES,
+	P4_EVENT_RETIRED_MISPRED_BRANCH_TYPE,
+	P4_EVENT_RETIRED_BRANCH_TYPE,
+	P4_EVENT_RESOURCE_STALL,
+	P4_EVENT_WC_BUFFER,
+	P4_EVENT_B2B_CYCLES,
+	P4_EVENT_BNR,
+	P4_EVENT_SNOOP,
+	P4_EVENT_RESPONSE,
+	P4_EVENT_FRONT_END_EVENT,
+	P4_EVENT_EXECUTION_EVENT,
+	P4_EVENT_REPLAY_EVENT,
+	P4_EVENT_INSTR_RETIRED,
+	P4_EVENT_UOPS_RETIRED,
+	P4_EVENT_UOP_TYPE,
+	P4_EVENT_BRANCH_RETIRED,
+	P4_EVENT_MISPRED_BRANCH_RETIRED,
+	P4_EVENT_X87_ASSIST,
+	P4_EVENT_MACHINE_CLEAR,
+	P4_EVENT_INSTR_COMPLETED,
+};
+
+#define P4_OPCODE(event)		event##_OPCODE
+#define P4_OPCODE_ESEL(opcode)		((opcode & 0x00ff) >> 0)
+#define P4_OPCODE_EVNT(opcode)		((opcode & 0xff00) >> 8)
+#define P4_OPCODE_PACK(event, sel)	(((event) << 8) | sel)
+
+/*
+ * Comments below the event represent ESCR restriction
+ * for this event and counter index per ESCR
+ *
+ * MSR_P4_IQ_ESCR0 and MSR_P4_IQ_ESCR1 are available only on early
+ * processor builds (family 0FH, models 01H-02H). These MSRs
+ * are not available on later versions, so that we don't use
+ * them completely
+ *
+ * Also note that CCCR1 do not have P4_CCCR_ENABLE bit properly
+ * working so that we should not use this CCCR and respective
+ * counter as result
+ */
+enum P4_EVENT_OPCODES {
+	P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_TC_DELIVER_MODE)		= P4_OPCODE_PACK(0x01, 0x01),
+	/*
+	 * MSR_P4_TC_ESCR0:	4, 5
+	 * MSR_P4_TC_ESCR1:	6, 7
+	 */
+
+	P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_BPU_FETCH_REQUEST)		= P4_OPCODE_PACK(0x03, 0x00),
+	/*
+	 * MSR_P4_BPU_ESCR0:	0, 1
+	 * MSR_P4_BPU_ESCR1:	2, 3
+	 */
+
+	P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_ITLB_REFERENCE)		= P4_OPCODE_PACK(0x18, 0x03),
+	/*
+	 * MSR_P4_ITLB_ESCR0:	0, 1
+	 * MSR_P4_ITLB_ESCR1:	2, 3
+	 */
+
+	P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_MEMORY_CANCEL)		= P4_OPCODE_PACK(0x02, 0x05),
+	/*
+	 * MSR_P4_DAC_ESCR0:	8, 9
+	 * MSR_P4_DAC_ESCR1:	10, 11
+	 */
+
+	P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_MEMORY_COMPLETE)		= P4_OPCODE_PACK(0x08, 0x02),
+	/*
+	 * MSR_P4_SAAT_ESCR0:	8, 9
+	 * MSR_P4_SAAT_ESCR1:	10, 11
+	 */
+
+	P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_LOAD_PORT_REPLAY)		= P4_OPCODE_PACK(0x04, 0x02),
+	/*
+	 * MSR_P4_SAAT_ESCR0:	8, 9
+	 * MSR_P4_SAAT_ESCR1:	10, 11
+	 */
+
+	P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_STORE_PORT_REPLAY)		= P4_OPCODE_PACK(0x05, 0x02),
+	/*
+	 * MSR_P4_SAAT_ESCR0:	8, 9
+	 * MSR_P4_SAAT_ESCR1:	10, 11
+	 */
+
+	P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_MOB_LOAD_REPLAY)		= P4_OPCODE_PACK(0x03, 0x02),
+	/*
+	 * MSR_P4_MOB_ESCR0:	0, 1
+	 * MSR_P4_MOB_ESCR1:	2, 3
+	 */
+
+	P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_PAGE_WALK_TYPE)		= P4_OPCODE_PACK(0x01, 0x04),
+	/*
+	 * MSR_P4_PMH_ESCR0:	0, 1
+	 * MSR_P4_PMH_ESCR1:	2, 3
+	 */
+
+	P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_BSQ_CACHE_REFERENCE)		= P4_OPCODE_PACK(0x0c, 0x07),
+	/*
+	 * MSR_P4_BSU_ESCR0:	0, 1
+	 * MSR_P4_BSU_ESCR1:	2, 3
+	 */
+
+	P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_IOQ_ALLOCATION)		= P4_OPCODE_PACK(0x03, 0x06),
+	/*
+	 * MSR_P4_FSB_ESCR0:	0, 1
+	 * MSR_P4_FSB_ESCR1:	2, 3
+	 */
+
+	P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_IOQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES)		= P4_OPCODE_PACK(0x1a, 0x06),
+	/*
+	 * MSR_P4_FSB_ESCR1:	2, 3
+	 */
+
+	P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY)		= P4_OPCODE_PACK(0x17, 0x06),
+	/*
+	 * MSR_P4_FSB_ESCR0:	0, 1
+	 * MSR_P4_FSB_ESCR1:	2, 3
+	 */
+
+	P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ALLOCATION)		= P4_OPCODE_PACK(0x05, 0x07),
+	/*
+	 * MSR_P4_BSU_ESCR0:	0, 1
+	 */
+
+	P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES)		= P4_OPCODE_PACK(0x06, 0x07),
+	/*
+	 * NOTE: no ESCR name in docs, it's guessed
+	 * MSR_P4_BSU_ESCR1:	2, 3
+	 */
+
+	P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_SSE_INPUT_ASSIST)		= P4_OPCODE_PACK(0x34, 0x01),
+	/*
+	 * MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR0:	8, 9
+	 * MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR1:	10, 11
+	 */
+
+	P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_PACKED_SP_UOP)		= P4_OPCODE_PACK(0x08, 0x01),
+	/*
+	 * MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR0:	8, 9
+	 * MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR1:	10, 11
+	 */
+
+	P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_PACKED_DP_UOP)		= P4_OPCODE_PACK(0x0c, 0x01),
+	/*
+	 * MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR0:	8, 9
+	 * MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR1:	10, 11
+	 */
+
+	P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_SCALAR_SP_UOP)		= P4_OPCODE_PACK(0x0a, 0x01),
+	/*
+	 * MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR0:	8, 9
+	 * MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR1:	10, 11
+	 */
+
+	P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_SCALAR_DP_UOP)		= P4_OPCODE_PACK(0x0e, 0x01),
+	/*
+	 * MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR0:	8, 9
+	 * MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR1:	10, 11
+	 */
+
+	P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_64BIT_MMX_UOP)		= P4_OPCODE_PACK(0x02, 0x01),
+	/*
+	 * MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR0:	8, 9
+	 * MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR1:	10, 11
+	 */
+
+	P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_128BIT_MMX_UOP)		= P4_OPCODE_PACK(0x1a, 0x01),
+	/*
+	 * MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR0:	8, 9
+	 * MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR1:	10, 11
+	 */
+
+	P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_X87_FP_UOP)			= P4_OPCODE_PACK(0x04, 0x01),
+	/*
+	 * MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR0:	8, 9
+	 * MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR1:	10, 11
+	 */
+
+	P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_TC_MISC)			= P4_OPCODE_PACK(0x06, 0x01),
+	/*
+	 * MSR_P4_TC_ESCR0:	4, 5
+	 * MSR_P4_TC_ESCR1:	6, 7
+	 */
+
+	P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_GLOBAL_POWER_EVENTS)		= P4_OPCODE_PACK(0x13, 0x06),
+	/*
+	 * MSR_P4_FSB_ESCR0:	0, 1
+	 * MSR_P4_FSB_ESCR1:	2, 3
+	 */
+
+	P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_TC_MS_XFER)			= P4_OPCODE_PACK(0x05, 0x00),
+	/*
+	 * MSR_P4_MS_ESCR0:	4, 5
+	 * MSR_P4_MS_ESCR1:	6, 7
+	 */
+
+	P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_UOP_QUEUE_WRITES)		= P4_OPCODE_PACK(0x09, 0x00),
+	/*
+	 * MSR_P4_MS_ESCR0:	4, 5
+	 * MSR_P4_MS_ESCR1:	6, 7
+	 */
+
+	P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_RETIRED_MISPRED_BRANCH_TYPE)	= P4_OPCODE_PACK(0x05, 0x02),
+	/*
+	 * MSR_P4_TBPU_ESCR0:	4, 5
+	 * MSR_P4_TBPU_ESCR1:	6, 7
+	 */
+
+	P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_RETIRED_BRANCH_TYPE)		= P4_OPCODE_PACK(0x04, 0x02),
+	/*
+	 * MSR_P4_TBPU_ESCR0:	4, 5
+	 * MSR_P4_TBPU_ESCR1:	6, 7
+	 */
+
+	P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_RESOURCE_STALL)		= P4_OPCODE_PACK(0x01, 0x01),
+	/*
+	 * MSR_P4_ALF_ESCR0:	12, 13, 16
+	 * MSR_P4_ALF_ESCR1:	14, 15, 17
+	 */
+
+	P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_WC_BUFFER)			= P4_OPCODE_PACK(0x05, 0x05),
+	/*
+	 * MSR_P4_DAC_ESCR0:	8, 9
+	 * MSR_P4_DAC_ESCR1:	10, 11
+	 */
+
+	P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_B2B_CYCLES)			= P4_OPCODE_PACK(0x16, 0x03),
+	/*
+	 * MSR_P4_FSB_ESCR0:	0, 1
+	 * MSR_P4_FSB_ESCR1:	2, 3
+	 */
+
+	P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_BNR)				= P4_OPCODE_PACK(0x08, 0x03),
+	/*
+	 * MSR_P4_FSB_ESCR0:	0, 1
+	 * MSR_P4_FSB_ESCR1:	2, 3
+	 */
+
+	P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_SNOOP)			= P4_OPCODE_PACK(0x06, 0x03),
+	/*
+	 * MSR_P4_FSB_ESCR0:	0, 1
+	 * MSR_P4_FSB_ESCR1:	2, 3
+	 */
+
+	P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_RESPONSE)			= P4_OPCODE_PACK(0x04, 0x03),
+	/*
+	 * MSR_P4_FSB_ESCR0:	0, 1
+	 * MSR_P4_FSB_ESCR1:	2, 3
+	 */
+
+	P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_FRONT_END_EVENT)		= P4_OPCODE_PACK(0x08, 0x05),
+	/*
+	 * MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR2:	12, 13, 16
+	 * MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR3:	14, 15, 17
+	 */
+
+	P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_EXECUTION_EVENT)		= P4_OPCODE_PACK(0x0c, 0x05),
+	/*
+	 * MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR2:	12, 13, 16
+	 * MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR3:	14, 15, 17
+	 */
+
+	P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_REPLAY_EVENT)		= P4_OPCODE_PACK(0x09, 0x05),
+	/*
+	 * MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR2:	12, 13, 16
+	 * MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR3:	14, 15, 17
+	 */
+
+	P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_INSTR_RETIRED)		= P4_OPCODE_PACK(0x02, 0x04),
+	/*
+	 * MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR0:	12, 13, 16
+	 * MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR1:	14, 15, 17
+	 */
+
+	P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_UOPS_RETIRED)		= P4_OPCODE_PACK(0x01, 0x04),
+	/*
+	 * MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR0:	12, 13, 16
+	 * MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR1:	14, 15, 17
+	 */
+
+	P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_UOP_TYPE)			= P4_OPCODE_PACK(0x02, 0x02),
+	/*
+	 * MSR_P4_RAT_ESCR0:	12, 13, 16
+	 * MSR_P4_RAT_ESCR1:	14, 15, 17
+	 */
+
+	P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_BRANCH_RETIRED)		= P4_OPCODE_PACK(0x06, 0x05),
+	/*
+	 * MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR2:	12, 13, 16
+	 * MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR3:	14, 15, 17
+	 */
+
+	P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_MISPRED_BRANCH_RETIRED)	= P4_OPCODE_PACK(0x03, 0x04),
+	/*
+	 * MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR0:	12, 13, 16
+	 * MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR1:	14, 15, 17
+	 */
+
+	P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_X87_ASSIST)			= P4_OPCODE_PACK(0x03, 0x05),
+	/*
+	 * MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR2:	12, 13, 16
+	 * MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR3:	14, 15, 17
+	 */
+
+	P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_MACHINE_CLEAR)		= P4_OPCODE_PACK(0x02, 0x05),
+	/*
+	 * MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR2:	12, 13, 16
+	 * MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR3:	14, 15, 17
+	 */
+
+	P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_INSTR_COMPLETED)		= P4_OPCODE_PACK(0x07, 0x04),
+	/*
+	 * MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR0:	12, 13, 16
+	 * MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR1:	14, 15, 17
+	 */
+};
+
+/*
+ * a caller should use P4_ESCR_EMASK_NAME helper to
+ * pick the EventMask needed, for example
+ *
+ *	P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_TC_DELIVER_MODE, DD)
+ */
+enum P4_ESCR_EMASKS {
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_TC_DELIVER_MODE, DD, 0),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_TC_DELIVER_MODE, DB, 1),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_TC_DELIVER_MODE, DI, 2),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_TC_DELIVER_MODE, BD, 3),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_TC_DELIVER_MODE, BB, 4),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_TC_DELIVER_MODE, BI, 5),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_TC_DELIVER_MODE, ID, 6),
+
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_BPU_FETCH_REQUEST, TCMISS, 0),
+
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_ITLB_REFERENCE, HIT, 0),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_ITLB_REFERENCE, MISS, 1),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_ITLB_REFERENCE, HIT_UK, 2),
+
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_MEMORY_CANCEL, ST_RB_FULL, 2),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_MEMORY_CANCEL, 64K_CONF, 3),
+
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_MEMORY_COMPLETE, LSC, 0),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_MEMORY_COMPLETE, SSC, 1),
+
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_LOAD_PORT_REPLAY, SPLIT_LD, 1),
+
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_STORE_PORT_REPLAY, SPLIT_ST, 1),
+
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_MOB_LOAD_REPLAY, NO_STA, 1),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_MOB_LOAD_REPLAY, NO_STD, 3),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_MOB_LOAD_REPLAY, PARTIAL_DATA, 4),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_MOB_LOAD_REPLAY, UNALGN_ADDR, 5),
+
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_PAGE_WALK_TYPE, DTMISS, 0),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_PAGE_WALK_TYPE, ITMISS, 1),
+
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_BSQ_CACHE_REFERENCE, RD_2ndL_HITS, 0),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_BSQ_CACHE_REFERENCE, RD_2ndL_HITE, 1),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_BSQ_CACHE_REFERENCE, RD_2ndL_HITM, 2),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_BSQ_CACHE_REFERENCE, RD_3rdL_HITS, 3),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_BSQ_CACHE_REFERENCE, RD_3rdL_HITE, 4),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_BSQ_CACHE_REFERENCE, RD_3rdL_HITM, 5),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_BSQ_CACHE_REFERENCE, RD_2ndL_MISS, 8),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_BSQ_CACHE_REFERENCE, RD_3rdL_MISS, 9),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_BSQ_CACHE_REFERENCE, WR_2ndL_MISS, 10),
+
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_IOQ_ALLOCATION, DEFAULT, 0),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_IOQ_ALLOCATION, ALL_READ, 5),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_IOQ_ALLOCATION, ALL_WRITE, 6),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_IOQ_ALLOCATION, MEM_UC, 7),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_IOQ_ALLOCATION, MEM_WC, 8),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_IOQ_ALLOCATION, MEM_WT, 9),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_IOQ_ALLOCATION, MEM_WP, 10),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_IOQ_ALLOCATION, MEM_WB, 11),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_IOQ_ALLOCATION, OWN, 13),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_IOQ_ALLOCATION, OTHER, 14),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_IOQ_ALLOCATION, PREFETCH, 15),
+
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_IOQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES, DEFAULT, 0),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_IOQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES, ALL_READ, 5),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_IOQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES, ALL_WRITE, 6),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_IOQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES, MEM_UC, 7),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_IOQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES, MEM_WC, 8),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_IOQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES, MEM_WT, 9),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_IOQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES, MEM_WP, 10),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_IOQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES, MEM_WB, 11),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_IOQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES, OWN, 13),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_IOQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES, OTHER, 14),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_IOQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES, PREFETCH, 15),
+
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY, DRDY_DRV, 0),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY, DRDY_OWN, 1),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY, DRDY_OTHER, 2),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY, DBSY_DRV, 3),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY, DBSY_OWN, 4),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY, DBSY_OTHER, 5),
+
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ALLOCATION, REQ_TYPE0, 0),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ALLOCATION, REQ_TYPE1, 1),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ALLOCATION, REQ_LEN0, 2),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ALLOCATION, REQ_LEN1, 3),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ALLOCATION, REQ_IO_TYPE, 5),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ALLOCATION, REQ_LOCK_TYPE, 6),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ALLOCATION, REQ_CACHE_TYPE, 7),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ALLOCATION, REQ_SPLIT_TYPE, 8),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ALLOCATION, REQ_DEM_TYPE, 9),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ALLOCATION, REQ_ORD_TYPE, 10),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ALLOCATION, MEM_TYPE0, 11),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ALLOCATION, MEM_TYPE1, 12),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ALLOCATION, MEM_TYPE2, 13),
+
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES, REQ_TYPE0, 0),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES, REQ_TYPE1, 1),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES, REQ_LEN0, 2),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES, REQ_LEN1, 3),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES, REQ_IO_TYPE, 5),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES, REQ_LOCK_TYPE, 6),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES, REQ_CACHE_TYPE, 7),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES, REQ_SPLIT_TYPE, 8),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES, REQ_DEM_TYPE, 9),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES, REQ_ORD_TYPE, 10),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES, MEM_TYPE0, 11),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES, MEM_TYPE1, 12),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES, MEM_TYPE2, 13),
+
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_SSE_INPUT_ASSIST, ALL, 15),
+
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_PACKED_SP_UOP, ALL, 15),
+
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_PACKED_DP_UOP, ALL, 15),
+
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_SCALAR_SP_UOP, ALL, 15),
+
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_SCALAR_DP_UOP, ALL, 15),
+
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_64BIT_MMX_UOP, ALL, 15),
+
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_128BIT_MMX_UOP, ALL, 15),
+
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_X87_FP_UOP, ALL, 15),
+
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_TC_MISC, FLUSH, 4),
+
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_GLOBAL_POWER_EVENTS, RUNNING, 0),
+
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_TC_MS_XFER, CISC, 0),
+
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_UOP_QUEUE_WRITES, FROM_TC_BUILD, 0),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_UOP_QUEUE_WRITES, FROM_TC_DELIVER, 1),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_UOP_QUEUE_WRITES, FROM_ROM, 2),
+
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_RETIRED_MISPRED_BRANCH_TYPE, CONDITIONAL, 1),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_RETIRED_MISPRED_BRANCH_TYPE, CALL, 2),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_RETIRED_MISPRED_BRANCH_TYPE, RETURN, 3),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_RETIRED_MISPRED_BRANCH_TYPE, INDIRECT, 4),
+
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_RETIRED_BRANCH_TYPE, CONDITIONAL, 1),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_RETIRED_BRANCH_TYPE, CALL, 2),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_RETIRED_BRANCH_TYPE, RETURN, 3),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_RETIRED_BRANCH_TYPE, INDIRECT, 4),
+
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_RESOURCE_STALL, SBFULL, 5),
+
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_WC_BUFFER, WCB_EVICTS, 0),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_WC_BUFFER, WCB_FULL_EVICTS, 1),
+
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_FRONT_END_EVENT, NBOGUS, 0),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_FRONT_END_EVENT, BOGUS, 1),
+
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_EXECUTION_EVENT, NBOGUS0, 0),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_EXECUTION_EVENT, NBOGUS1, 1),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_EXECUTION_EVENT, NBOGUS2, 2),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_EXECUTION_EVENT, NBOGUS3, 3),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_EXECUTION_EVENT, BOGUS0, 4),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_EXECUTION_EVENT, BOGUS1, 5),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_EXECUTION_EVENT, BOGUS2, 6),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_EXECUTION_EVENT, BOGUS3, 7),
+
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_REPLAY_EVENT, NBOGUS, 0),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_REPLAY_EVENT, BOGUS, 1),
+
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_INSTR_RETIRED, NBOGUSNTAG, 0),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_INSTR_RETIRED, NBOGUSTAG, 1),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_INSTR_RETIRED, BOGUSNTAG, 2),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_INSTR_RETIRED, BOGUSTAG, 3),
+
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_UOPS_RETIRED, NBOGUS, 0),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_UOPS_RETIRED, BOGUS, 1),
+
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_UOP_TYPE, TAGLOADS, 1),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_UOP_TYPE, TAGSTORES, 2),
+
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_BRANCH_RETIRED, MMNP, 0),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_BRANCH_RETIRED, MMNM, 1),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_BRANCH_RETIRED, MMTP, 2),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_BRANCH_RETIRED, MMTM, 3),
+
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_MISPRED_BRANCH_RETIRED, NBOGUS, 0),
+
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_X87_ASSIST, FPSU, 0),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_X87_ASSIST, FPSO, 1),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_X87_ASSIST, POAO, 2),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_X87_ASSIST, POAU, 3),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_X87_ASSIST, PREA, 4),
+
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_MACHINE_CLEAR, CLEAR, 0),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_MACHINE_CLEAR, MOCLEAR, 1),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_MACHINE_CLEAR, SMCLEAR, 2),
+
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_INSTR_COMPLETED, NBOGUS, 0),
+	P4_GEN_ESCR_EMASK(P4_EVENT_INSTR_COMPLETED, BOGUS, 1),
+};
+
+/*
+ * Note we have UOP and PEBS bits reserved for now
+ * just in case if we will need them once
+ */
+#define P4_PEBS_CONFIG_ENABLE		(1ULL << 7)
+#define P4_PEBS_CONFIG_UOP_TAG		(1ULL << 8)
+#define P4_PEBS_CONFIG_METRIC_MASK	0x3FLL
+#define P4_PEBS_CONFIG_MASK		0xFFLL
+
+/*
+ * mem: Only counters MSR_IQ_COUNTER4 (16) and
+ * MSR_IQ_COUNTER5 (17) are allowed for PEBS sampling
+ */
+#define P4_PEBS_ENABLE			0x02000000ULL
+#define P4_PEBS_ENABLE_UOP_TAG		0x01000000ULL
+
+#define p4_config_unpack_metric(v)	(((u64)(v)) & P4_PEBS_CONFIG_METRIC_MASK)
+#define p4_config_unpack_pebs(v)	(((u64)(v)) & P4_PEBS_CONFIG_MASK)
+
+#define p4_config_pebs_has(v, mask)	(p4_config_unpack_pebs(v) & (mask))
+
+enum P4_PEBS_METRIC {
+	P4_PEBS_METRIC__none,
+
+	P4_PEBS_METRIC__1stl_cache_load_miss_retired,
+	P4_PEBS_METRIC__2ndl_cache_load_miss_retired,
+	P4_PEBS_METRIC__dtlb_load_miss_retired,
+	P4_PEBS_METRIC__dtlb_store_miss_retired,
+	P4_PEBS_METRIC__dtlb_all_miss_retired,
+	P4_PEBS_METRIC__tagged_mispred_branch,
+	P4_PEBS_METRIC__mob_load_replay_retired,
+	P4_PEBS_METRIC__split_load_retired,
+	P4_PEBS_METRIC__split_store_retired,
+
+	P4_PEBS_METRIC__max
+};
+
+/*
+ * Notes on internal configuration of ESCR+CCCR tuples
+ *
+ * Since P4 has quite the different architecture of
+ * performance registers in compare with "architectural"
+ * once and we have on 64 bits to keep configuration
+ * of performance event, the following trick is used.
+ *
+ * 1) Since both ESCR and CCCR registers have only low
+ *    32 bits valuable, we pack them into a single 64 bit
+ *    configuration. Low 32 bits of such config correspond
+ *    to low 32 bits of CCCR register and high 32 bits
+ *    correspond to low 32 bits of ESCR register.
+ *
+ * 2) The meaning of every bit of such config field can
+ *    be found in Intel SDM but it should be noted that
+ *    we "borrow" some reserved bits for own usage and
+ *    clean them or set to a proper value when we do
+ *    a real write to hardware registers.
+ *
+ * 3) The format of bits of config is the following
+ *    and should be either 0 or set to some predefined
+ *    values:
+ *
+ *    Low 32 bits
+ *    -----------
+ *      0-6: P4_PEBS_METRIC enum
+ *     7-11:                    reserved
+ *       12:                    reserved (Enable)
+ *    13-15:                    reserved (ESCR select)
+ *    16-17: Active Thread
+ *       18: Compare
+ *       19: Complement
+ *    20-23: Threshold
+ *       24: Edge
+ *       25:                    reserved (FORCE_OVF)
+ *       26:                    reserved (OVF_PMI_T0)
+ *       27:                    reserved (OVF_PMI_T1)
+ *    28-29:                    reserved
+ *       30:                    reserved (Cascade)
+ *       31:                    reserved (OVF)
+ *
+ *    High 32 bits
+ *    ------------
+ *        0:                    reserved (T1_USR)
+ *        1:                    reserved (T1_OS)
+ *        2:                    reserved (T0_USR)
+ *        3:                    reserved (T0_OS)
+ *        4: Tag Enable
+ *      5-8: Tag Value
+ *     9-24: Event Mask (may use P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT helper)
+ *    25-30: enum P4_EVENTS
+ *       31:                    reserved (HT thread)
+ */
+
+#endif /* PERF_EVENT_P4_H */
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pgalloc.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pgalloc.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bf7f8b55b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pgalloc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_PGALLOC_H
+#define _ASM_X86_PGALLOC_H
+
+#include <linux/threads.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>		/* for struct page */
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+
+static inline int  __paravirt_pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm) { return 0; }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+#include <asm/paravirt.h>
+#else
+#define paravirt_pgd_alloc(mm)	__paravirt_pgd_alloc(mm)
+static inline void paravirt_pgd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd) {}
+static inline void paravirt_alloc_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn)	{}
+static inline void paravirt_alloc_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn)	{}
+static inline void paravirt_alloc_pmd_clone(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long clonepfn,
+					    unsigned long start, unsigned long count) {}
+static inline void paravirt_alloc_pud(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn)	{}
+static inline void paravirt_release_pte(unsigned long pfn) {}
+static inline void paravirt_release_pmd(unsigned long pfn) {}
+static inline void paravirt_release_pud(unsigned long pfn) {}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Flags to use when allocating a user page table page.
+ */
+extern gfp_t __userpte_alloc_gfp;
+
+/*
+ * Allocate and free page tables.
+ */
+extern pgd_t *pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *);
+extern void pgd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd);
+
+extern pte_t *pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
+extern pgtable_t pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
+
+/* Should really implement gc for free page table pages. This could be
+   done with a reference count in struct page. */
+
+static inline void pte_free_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *pte)
+{
+	BUG_ON((unsigned long)pte & (PAGE_SIZE-1));
+	free_page((unsigned long)pte);
+}
+
+static inline void pte_free(struct mm_struct *mm, struct page *pte)
+{
+	pgtable_page_dtor(pte);
+	__free_page(pte);
+}
+
+extern void ___pte_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct page *pte);
+
+static inline void __pte_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct page *pte,
+				  unsigned long address)
+{
+	___pte_free_tlb(tlb, pte);
+}
+
+static inline void pmd_populate_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm,
+				       pmd_t *pmd, pte_t *pte)
+{
+	paravirt_alloc_pte(mm, __pa(pte) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+	set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(__pa(pte) | _PAGE_TABLE));
+}
+
+static inline void pmd_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd,
+				struct page *pte)
+{
+	unsigned long pfn = page_to_pfn(pte);
+
+	paravirt_alloc_pte(mm, pfn);
+	set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(((pteval_t)pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) | _PAGE_TABLE));
+}
+
+#define pmd_pgtable(pmd) pmd_page(pmd)
+
+#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2
+static inline pmd_t *pmd_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	struct page *page;
+	page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_REPEAT | __GFP_ZERO, 0);
+	if (!page)
+		return NULL;
+	if (!pgtable_pmd_page_ctor(page)) {
+		__free_pages(page, 0);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	return (pmd_t *)page_address(page);
+}
+
+static inline void pmd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd)
+{
+	BUG_ON((unsigned long)pmd & (PAGE_SIZE-1));
+	pgtable_pmd_page_dtor(virt_to_page(pmd));
+	free_page((unsigned long)pmd);
+}
+
+extern void ___pmd_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pmd_t *pmd);
+
+static inline void __pmd_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pmd_t *pmd,
+				  unsigned long address)
+{
+	___pmd_free_tlb(tlb, pmd);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+extern void pud_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pudp, pmd_t *pmd);
+#else	/* !CONFIG_X86_PAE */
+static inline void pud_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pud, pmd_t *pmd)
+{
+	paravirt_alloc_pmd(mm, __pa(pmd) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+	set_pud(pud, __pud(_PAGE_TABLE | __pa(pmd)));
+}
+#endif	/* CONFIG_X86_PAE */
+
+#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 3
+static inline void pgd_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd, pud_t *pud)
+{
+	paravirt_alloc_pud(mm, __pa(pud) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+	set_pgd(pgd, __pgd(_PAGE_TABLE | __pa(pud)));
+}
+
+static inline pud_t *pud_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	return (pud_t *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT);
+}
+
+static inline void pud_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pud)
+{
+	BUG_ON((unsigned long)pud & (PAGE_SIZE-1));
+	free_page((unsigned long)pud);
+}
+
+extern void ___pud_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pud_t *pud);
+
+static inline void __pud_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pud_t *pud,
+				  unsigned long address)
+{
+	___pud_free_tlb(tlb, pud);
+}
+
+#endif	/* CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 3 */
+#endif	/* CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2 */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_PGALLOC_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-2level.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-2level.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fd74a1195
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-2level.h
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_2LEVEL_H
+#define _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_2LEVEL_H
+
+#define pte_ERROR(e) \
+	pr_err("%s:%d: bad pte %08lx\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, (e).pte_low)
+#define pgd_ERROR(e) \
+	pr_err("%s:%d: bad pgd %08lx\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pgd_val(e))
+
+/*
+ * Certain architectures need to do special things when PTEs
+ * within a page table are directly modified.  Thus, the following
+ * hook is made available.
+ */
+static inline void native_set_pte(pte_t *ptep , pte_t pte)
+{
+	*ptep = pte;
+}
+
+static inline void native_set_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	*pmdp = pmd;
+}
+
+static inline void native_set_pte_atomic(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
+{
+	native_set_pte(ptep, pte);
+}
+
+static inline void native_pmd_clear(pmd_t *pmdp)
+{
+	native_set_pmd(pmdp, __pmd(0));
+}
+
+static inline void native_pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm,
+				    unsigned long addr, pte_t *xp)
+{
+	*xp = native_make_pte(0);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static inline pte_t native_ptep_get_and_clear(pte_t *xp)
+{
+	return __pte(xchg(&xp->pte_low, 0));
+}
+#else
+#define native_ptep_get_and_clear(xp) native_local_ptep_get_and_clear(xp)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static inline pmd_t native_pmdp_get_and_clear(pmd_t *xp)
+{
+	return __pmd(xchg((pmdval_t *)xp, 0));
+}
+#else
+#define native_pmdp_get_and_clear(xp) native_local_pmdp_get_and_clear(xp)
+#endif
+
+/* Bit manipulation helper on pte/pgoff entry */
+static inline unsigned long pte_bitop(unsigned long value, unsigned int rightshift,
+				      unsigned long mask, unsigned int leftshift)
+{
+	return ((value >> rightshift) & mask) << leftshift;
+}
+
+/* Encode and de-code a swap entry */
+#define SWP_TYPE_BITS 5
+#define SWP_OFFSET_SHIFT (_PAGE_BIT_PROTNONE + 1)
+
+#define MAX_SWAPFILES_CHECK() BUILD_BUG_ON(MAX_SWAPFILES_SHIFT > SWP_TYPE_BITS)
+
+#define __swp_type(x)			(((x).val >> (_PAGE_BIT_PRESENT + 1)) \
+					 & ((1U << SWP_TYPE_BITS) - 1))
+#define __swp_offset(x)			((x).val >> SWP_OFFSET_SHIFT)
+#define __swp_entry(type, offset)	((swp_entry_t) { \
+					 ((type) << (_PAGE_BIT_PRESENT + 1)) \
+					 | ((offset) << SWP_OFFSET_SHIFT) })
+#define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte)		((swp_entry_t) { (pte).pte_low })
+#define __swp_entry_to_pte(x)		((pte_t) { .pte = (x).val })
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_2LEVEL_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-2level_types.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-2level_types.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..392576433
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-2level_types.h
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_2LEVEL_DEFS_H
+#define _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_2LEVEL_DEFS_H
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+typedef unsigned long	pteval_t;
+typedef unsigned long	pmdval_t;
+typedef unsigned long	pudval_t;
+typedef unsigned long	pgdval_t;
+typedef unsigned long	pgprotval_t;
+
+typedef union {
+	pteval_t pte;
+	pteval_t pte_low;
+} pte_t;
+#endif	/* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#define SHARED_KERNEL_PMD	0
+
+/*
+ * traditional i386 two-level paging structure:
+ */
+
+#define PGDIR_SHIFT	22
+#define PTRS_PER_PGD	1024
+
+
+/*
+ * the i386 is two-level, so we don't really have any
+ * PMD directory physically.
+ */
+
+#define PTRS_PER_PTE	1024
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_2LEVEL_DEFS_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-3level.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-3level.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..cdaa58c9b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-3level.h
@@ -0,0 +1,187 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_3LEVEL_H
+#define _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_3LEVEL_H
+
+/*
+ * Intel Physical Address Extension (PAE) Mode - three-level page
+ * tables on PPro+ CPUs.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1999 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
+ */
+
+#define pte_ERROR(e)							\
+	pr_err("%s:%d: bad pte %p(%08lx%08lx)\n",			\
+	       __FILE__, __LINE__, &(e), (e).pte_high, (e).pte_low)
+#define pmd_ERROR(e)							\
+	pr_err("%s:%d: bad pmd %p(%016Lx)\n",				\
+	       __FILE__, __LINE__, &(e), pmd_val(e))
+#define pgd_ERROR(e)							\
+	pr_err("%s:%d: bad pgd %p(%016Lx)\n",				\
+	       __FILE__, __LINE__, &(e), pgd_val(e))
+
+/* Rules for using set_pte: the pte being assigned *must* be
+ * either not present or in a state where the hardware will
+ * not attempt to update the pte.  In places where this is
+ * not possible, use pte_get_and_clear to obtain the old pte
+ * value and then use set_pte to update it.  -ben
+ */
+static inline void native_set_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
+{
+	ptep->pte_high = pte.pte_high;
+	smp_wmb();
+	ptep->pte_low = pte.pte_low;
+}
+
+#define pmd_read_atomic pmd_read_atomic
+/*
+ * pte_offset_map_lock on 32bit PAE kernels was reading the pmd_t with
+ * a "*pmdp" dereference done by gcc. Problem is, in certain places
+ * where pte_offset_map_lock is called, concurrent page faults are
+ * allowed, if the mmap_sem is hold for reading. An example is mincore
+ * vs page faults vs MADV_DONTNEED. On the page fault side
+ * pmd_populate rightfully does a set_64bit, but if we're reading the
+ * pmd_t with a "*pmdp" on the mincore side, a SMP race can happen
+ * because gcc will not read the 64bit of the pmd atomically. To fix
+ * this all places running pmd_offset_map_lock() while holding the
+ * mmap_sem in read mode, shall read the pmdp pointer using this
+ * function to know if the pmd is null nor not, and in turn to know if
+ * they can run pmd_offset_map_lock or pmd_trans_huge or other pmd
+ * operations.
+ *
+ * Without THP if the mmap_sem is hold for reading, the pmd can only
+ * transition from null to not null while pmd_read_atomic runs. So
+ * we can always return atomic pmd values with this function.
+ *
+ * With THP if the mmap_sem is hold for reading, the pmd can become
+ * trans_huge or none or point to a pte (and in turn become "stable")
+ * at any time under pmd_read_atomic. We could read it really
+ * atomically here with a atomic64_read for the THP enabled case (and
+ * it would be a whole lot simpler), but to avoid using cmpxchg8b we
+ * only return an atomic pmdval if the low part of the pmdval is later
+ * found stable (i.e. pointing to a pte). And we're returning a none
+ * pmdval if the low part of the pmd is none. In some cases the high
+ * and low part of the pmdval returned may not be consistent if THP is
+ * enabled (the low part may point to previously mapped hugepage,
+ * while the high part may point to a more recently mapped hugepage),
+ * but pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad() only needs the low part
+ * of the pmd to be read atomically to decide if the pmd is unstable
+ * or not, with the only exception of when the low part of the pmd is
+ * zero in which case we return a none pmd.
+ */
+static inline pmd_t pmd_read_atomic(pmd_t *pmdp)
+{
+	pmdval_t ret;
+	u32 *tmp = (u32 *)pmdp;
+
+	ret = (pmdval_t) (*tmp);
+	if (ret) {
+		/*
+		 * If the low part is null, we must not read the high part
+		 * or we can end up with a partial pmd.
+		 */
+		smp_rmb();
+		ret |= ((pmdval_t)*(tmp + 1)) << 32;
+	}
+
+	return (pmd_t) { ret };
+}
+
+static inline void native_set_pte_atomic(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
+{
+	set_64bit((unsigned long long *)(ptep), native_pte_val(pte));
+}
+
+static inline void native_set_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	set_64bit((unsigned long long *)(pmdp), native_pmd_val(pmd));
+}
+
+static inline void native_set_pud(pud_t *pudp, pud_t pud)
+{
+	set_64bit((unsigned long long *)(pudp), native_pud_val(pud));
+}
+
+/*
+ * For PTEs and PDEs, we must clear the P-bit first when clearing a page table
+ * entry, so clear the bottom half first and enforce ordering with a compiler
+ * barrier.
+ */
+static inline void native_pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+				    pte_t *ptep)
+{
+	ptep->pte_low = 0;
+	smp_wmb();
+	ptep->pte_high = 0;
+}
+
+static inline void native_pmd_clear(pmd_t *pmd)
+{
+	u32 *tmp = (u32 *)pmd;
+	*tmp = 0;
+	smp_wmb();
+	*(tmp + 1) = 0;
+}
+
+static inline void pud_clear(pud_t *pudp)
+{
+	set_pud(pudp, __pud(0));
+
+	/*
+	 * According to Intel App note "TLBs, Paging-Structure Caches,
+	 * and Their Invalidation", April 2007, document 317080-001,
+	 * section 8.1: in PAE mode we explicitly have to flush the
+	 * TLB via cr3 if the top-level pgd is changed...
+	 *
+	 * Currently all places where pud_clear() is called either have
+	 * flush_tlb_mm() followed or don't need TLB flush (x86_64 code or
+	 * pud_clear_bad()), so we don't need TLB flush here.
+	 */
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static inline pte_t native_ptep_get_and_clear(pte_t *ptep)
+{
+	pte_t res;
+
+	/* xchg acts as a barrier before the setting of the high bits */
+	res.pte_low = xchg(&ptep->pte_low, 0);
+	res.pte_high = ptep->pte_high;
+	ptep->pte_high = 0;
+
+	return res;
+}
+#else
+#define native_ptep_get_and_clear(xp) native_local_ptep_get_and_clear(xp)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+union split_pmd {
+	struct {
+		u32 pmd_low;
+		u32 pmd_high;
+	};
+	pmd_t pmd;
+};
+static inline pmd_t native_pmdp_get_and_clear(pmd_t *pmdp)
+{
+	union split_pmd res, *orig = (union split_pmd *)pmdp;
+
+	/* xchg acts as a barrier before setting of the high bits */
+	res.pmd_low = xchg(&orig->pmd_low, 0);
+	res.pmd_high = orig->pmd_high;
+	orig->pmd_high = 0;
+
+	return res.pmd;
+}
+#else
+#define native_pmdp_get_and_clear(xp) native_local_pmdp_get_and_clear(xp)
+#endif
+
+/* Encode and de-code a swap entry */
+#define MAX_SWAPFILES_CHECK() BUILD_BUG_ON(MAX_SWAPFILES_SHIFT > 5)
+#define __swp_type(x)			(((x).val) & 0x1f)
+#define __swp_offset(x)			((x).val >> 5)
+#define __swp_entry(type, offset)	((swp_entry_t){(type) | (offset) << 5})
+#define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte)		((swp_entry_t){ (pte).pte_high })
+#define __swp_entry_to_pte(x)		((pte_t){ { .pte_high = (x).val } })
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_3LEVEL_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-3level_types.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-3level_types.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bcc89625e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-3level_types.h
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_3LEVEL_DEFS_H
+#define _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_3LEVEL_DEFS_H
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+typedef u64	pteval_t;
+typedef u64	pmdval_t;
+typedef u64	pudval_t;
+typedef u64	pgdval_t;
+typedef u64	pgprotval_t;
+
+typedef union {
+	struct {
+		unsigned long pte_low, pte_high;
+	};
+	pteval_t pte;
+} pte_t;
+#endif	/* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+#define SHARED_KERNEL_PMD	(pv_info.shared_kernel_pmd)
+#else
+#define SHARED_KERNEL_PMD	1
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * PGDIR_SHIFT determines what a top-level page table entry can map
+ */
+#define PGDIR_SHIFT	30
+#define PTRS_PER_PGD	4
+
+/*
+ * PMD_SHIFT determines the size of the area a middle-level
+ * page table can map
+ */
+#define PMD_SHIFT	21
+#define PTRS_PER_PMD	512
+
+/*
+ * entries per page directory level
+ */
+#define PTRS_PER_PTE	512
+
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_3LEVEL_DEFS_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fe57e7a98
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h
@@ -0,0 +1,881 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_H
+#define _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_H
+
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+
+#include <asm/pgtable_types.h>
+
+/*
+ * Macro to mark a page protection value as UC-
+ */
+#define pgprot_noncached(prot)						\
+	((boot_cpu_data.x86 > 3)					\
+	 ? (__pgprot(pgprot_val(prot) |					\
+		     cachemode2protval(_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC_MINUS)))	\
+	 : (prot))
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#include <asm/x86_init.h>
+
+void ptdump_walk_pgd_level(struct seq_file *m, pgd_t *pgd);
+
+/*
+ * ZERO_PAGE is a global shared page that is always zero: used
+ * for zero-mapped memory areas etc..
+ */
+extern unsigned long empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long)]
+	__visible;
+#define ZERO_PAGE(vaddr) (virt_to_page(empty_zero_page))
+
+extern spinlock_t pgd_lock;
+extern struct list_head pgd_list;
+
+extern struct mm_struct *pgd_page_get_mm(struct page *page);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+#include <asm/paravirt.h>
+#else  /* !CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
+#define set_pte(ptep, pte)		native_set_pte(ptep, pte)
+#define set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte)	native_set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte)
+#define set_pmd_at(mm, addr, pmdp, pmd)	native_set_pmd_at(mm, addr, pmdp, pmd)
+
+#define set_pte_atomic(ptep, pte)					\
+	native_set_pte_atomic(ptep, pte)
+
+#define set_pmd(pmdp, pmd)		native_set_pmd(pmdp, pmd)
+
+#ifndef __PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED
+#define set_pgd(pgdp, pgd)		native_set_pgd(pgdp, pgd)
+#define pgd_clear(pgd)			native_pgd_clear(pgd)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef set_pud
+# define set_pud(pudp, pud)		native_set_pud(pudp, pud)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
+#define pud_clear(pud)			native_pud_clear(pud)
+#endif
+
+#define pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep)	native_pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep)
+#define pmd_clear(pmd)			native_pmd_clear(pmd)
+
+#define pte_update(mm, addr, ptep)              do { } while (0)
+#define pte_update_defer(mm, addr, ptep)        do { } while (0)
+#define pmd_update(mm, addr, ptep)              do { } while (0)
+#define pmd_update_defer(mm, addr, ptep)        do { } while (0)
+
+#define pgd_val(x)	native_pgd_val(x)
+#define __pgd(x)	native_make_pgd(x)
+
+#ifndef __PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED
+#define pud_val(x)	native_pud_val(x)
+#define __pud(x)	native_make_pud(x)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
+#define pmd_val(x)	native_pmd_val(x)
+#define __pmd(x)	native_make_pmd(x)
+#endif
+
+#define pte_val(x)	native_pte_val(x)
+#define __pte(x)	native_make_pte(x)
+
+#define arch_end_context_switch(prev)	do {} while(0)
+
+#endif	/* CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
+
+/*
+ * The following only work if pte_present() is true.
+ * Undefined behaviour if not..
+ */
+static inline int pte_dirty(pte_t pte)
+{
+	return pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_DIRTY;
+}
+
+static inline int pte_young(pte_t pte)
+{
+	return pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_ACCESSED;
+}
+
+static inline int pmd_dirty(pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	return pmd_flags(pmd) & _PAGE_DIRTY;
+}
+
+static inline int pmd_young(pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	return pmd_flags(pmd) & _PAGE_ACCESSED;
+}
+
+static inline int pte_write(pte_t pte)
+{
+	return pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_RW;
+}
+
+static inline int pte_huge(pte_t pte)
+{
+	return pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_PSE;
+}
+
+static inline int pte_global(pte_t pte)
+{
+	return pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_GLOBAL;
+}
+
+static inline int pte_exec(pte_t pte)
+{
+	return !(pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_NX);
+}
+
+static inline int pte_special(pte_t pte)
+{
+	return pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_SPECIAL;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long pte_pfn(pte_t pte)
+{
+	return (pte_val(pte) & PTE_PFN_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long pmd_pfn(pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	return (pmd_val(pmd) & PTE_PFN_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long pud_pfn(pud_t pud)
+{
+	return (pud_val(pud) & PTE_PFN_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+}
+
+#define pte_page(pte)	pfn_to_page(pte_pfn(pte))
+
+static inline int pmd_large(pmd_t pte)
+{
+	return pmd_flags(pte) & _PAGE_PSE;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
+static inline int pmd_trans_splitting(pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	return pmd_val(pmd) & _PAGE_SPLITTING;
+}
+
+static inline int pmd_trans_huge(pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	return pmd_val(pmd) & _PAGE_PSE;
+}
+
+static inline int has_transparent_hugepage(void)
+{
+	return cpu_has_pse;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
+
+static inline pte_t pte_set_flags(pte_t pte, pteval_t set)
+{
+	pteval_t v = native_pte_val(pte);
+
+	return native_make_pte(v | set);
+}
+
+static inline pte_t pte_clear_flags(pte_t pte, pteval_t clear)
+{
+	pteval_t v = native_pte_val(pte);
+
+	return native_make_pte(v & ~clear);
+}
+
+static inline pte_t pte_mkclean(pte_t pte)
+{
+	return pte_clear_flags(pte, _PAGE_DIRTY);
+}
+
+static inline pte_t pte_mkold(pte_t pte)
+{
+	return pte_clear_flags(pte, _PAGE_ACCESSED);
+}
+
+static inline pte_t pte_wrprotect(pte_t pte)
+{
+	return pte_clear_flags(pte, _PAGE_RW);
+}
+
+static inline pte_t pte_mkexec(pte_t pte)
+{
+	return pte_clear_flags(pte, _PAGE_NX);
+}
+
+static inline pte_t pte_mkdirty(pte_t pte)
+{
+	return pte_set_flags(pte, _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY);
+}
+
+static inline pte_t pte_mkyoung(pte_t pte)
+{
+	return pte_set_flags(pte, _PAGE_ACCESSED);
+}
+
+static inline pte_t pte_mkwrite(pte_t pte)
+{
+	return pte_set_flags(pte, _PAGE_RW);
+}
+
+static inline pte_t pte_mkhuge(pte_t pte)
+{
+	return pte_set_flags(pte, _PAGE_PSE);
+}
+
+static inline pte_t pte_clrhuge(pte_t pte)
+{
+	return pte_clear_flags(pte, _PAGE_PSE);
+}
+
+static inline pte_t pte_mkglobal(pte_t pte)
+{
+	return pte_set_flags(pte, _PAGE_GLOBAL);
+}
+
+static inline pte_t pte_clrglobal(pte_t pte)
+{
+	return pte_clear_flags(pte, _PAGE_GLOBAL);
+}
+
+static inline pte_t pte_mkspecial(pte_t pte)
+{
+	return pte_set_flags(pte, _PAGE_SPECIAL);
+}
+
+static inline pmd_t pmd_set_flags(pmd_t pmd, pmdval_t set)
+{
+	pmdval_t v = native_pmd_val(pmd);
+
+	return __pmd(v | set);
+}
+
+static inline pmd_t pmd_clear_flags(pmd_t pmd, pmdval_t clear)
+{
+	pmdval_t v = native_pmd_val(pmd);
+
+	return __pmd(v & ~clear);
+}
+
+static inline pmd_t pmd_mkold(pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	return pmd_clear_flags(pmd, _PAGE_ACCESSED);
+}
+
+static inline pmd_t pmd_wrprotect(pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	return pmd_clear_flags(pmd, _PAGE_RW);
+}
+
+static inline pmd_t pmd_mkdirty(pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	return pmd_set_flags(pmd, _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY);
+}
+
+static inline pmd_t pmd_mkhuge(pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	return pmd_set_flags(pmd, _PAGE_PSE);
+}
+
+static inline pmd_t pmd_mkyoung(pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	return pmd_set_flags(pmd, _PAGE_ACCESSED);
+}
+
+static inline pmd_t pmd_mkwrite(pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	return pmd_set_flags(pmd, _PAGE_RW);
+}
+
+static inline pmd_t pmd_mknotpresent(pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	return pmd_clear_flags(pmd, _PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_PROTNONE);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY
+static inline int pte_soft_dirty(pte_t pte)
+{
+	return pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY;
+}
+
+static inline int pmd_soft_dirty(pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	return pmd_flags(pmd) & _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY;
+}
+
+static inline pte_t pte_mksoft_dirty(pte_t pte)
+{
+	return pte_set_flags(pte, _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY);
+}
+
+static inline pmd_t pmd_mksoft_dirty(pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	return pmd_set_flags(pmd, _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY);
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY */
+
+/*
+ * Mask out unsupported bits in a present pgprot.  Non-present pgprots
+ * can use those bits for other purposes, so leave them be.
+ */
+static inline pgprotval_t massage_pgprot(pgprot_t pgprot)
+{
+	pgprotval_t protval = pgprot_val(pgprot);
+
+	if (protval & _PAGE_PRESENT)
+		protval &= __supported_pte_mask;
+
+	return protval;
+}
+
+static inline pte_t pfn_pte(unsigned long page_nr, pgprot_t pgprot)
+{
+	return __pte(((phys_addr_t)page_nr << PAGE_SHIFT) |
+		     massage_pgprot(pgprot));
+}
+
+static inline pmd_t pfn_pmd(unsigned long page_nr, pgprot_t pgprot)
+{
+	return __pmd(((phys_addr_t)page_nr << PAGE_SHIFT) |
+		     massage_pgprot(pgprot));
+}
+
+static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot)
+{
+	pteval_t val = pte_val(pte);
+
+	/*
+	 * Chop off the NX bit (if present), and add the NX portion of
+	 * the newprot (if present):
+	 */
+	val &= _PAGE_CHG_MASK;
+	val |= massage_pgprot(newprot) & ~_PAGE_CHG_MASK;
+
+	return __pte(val);
+}
+
+static inline pmd_t pmd_modify(pmd_t pmd, pgprot_t newprot)
+{
+	pmdval_t val = pmd_val(pmd);
+
+	val &= _HPAGE_CHG_MASK;
+	val |= massage_pgprot(newprot) & ~_HPAGE_CHG_MASK;
+
+	return __pmd(val);
+}
+
+/* mprotect needs to preserve PAT bits when updating vm_page_prot */
+#define pgprot_modify pgprot_modify
+static inline pgprot_t pgprot_modify(pgprot_t oldprot, pgprot_t newprot)
+{
+	pgprotval_t preservebits = pgprot_val(oldprot) & _PAGE_CHG_MASK;
+	pgprotval_t addbits = pgprot_val(newprot);
+	return __pgprot(preservebits | addbits);
+}
+
+#define pte_pgprot(x) __pgprot(pte_flags(x) & PTE_FLAGS_MASK)
+
+#define canon_pgprot(p) __pgprot(massage_pgprot(p))
+
+static inline int is_new_memtype_allowed(u64 paddr, unsigned long size,
+					 enum page_cache_mode pcm,
+					 enum page_cache_mode new_pcm)
+{
+	/*
+	 * PAT type is always WB for untracked ranges, so no need to check.
+	 */
+	if (x86_platform.is_untracked_pat_range(paddr, paddr + size))
+		return 1;
+
+	/*
+	 * Certain new memtypes are not allowed with certain
+	 * requested memtype:
+	 * - request is uncached, return cannot be write-back
+	 * - request is write-combine, return cannot be write-back
+	 */
+	if ((pcm == _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC_MINUS &&
+	     new_pcm == _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WB) ||
+	    (pcm == _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WC &&
+	     new_pcm == _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WB)) {
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+pmd_t *populate_extra_pmd(unsigned long vaddr);
+pte_t *populate_extra_pte(unsigned long vaddr);
+#endif	/* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+# include <asm/pgtable_32.h>
+#else
+# include <asm/pgtable_64.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#include <linux/mm_types.h>
+#include <linux/mmdebug.h>
+#include <linux/log2.h>
+
+static inline int pte_none(pte_t pte)
+{
+	return !pte.pte;
+}
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SAME
+static inline int pte_same(pte_t a, pte_t b)
+{
+	return a.pte == b.pte;
+}
+
+static inline int pte_present(pte_t a)
+{
+	return pte_flags(a) & (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_PROTNONE);
+}
+
+#define pte_accessible pte_accessible
+static inline bool pte_accessible(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t a)
+{
+	if (pte_flags(a) & _PAGE_PRESENT)
+		return true;
+
+	if ((pte_flags(a) & _PAGE_PROTNONE) &&
+			mm_tlb_flush_pending(mm))
+		return true;
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static inline int pte_hidden(pte_t pte)
+{
+	return pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_HIDDEN;
+}
+
+static inline int pmd_present(pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Checking for _PAGE_PSE is needed too because
+	 * split_huge_page will temporarily clear the present bit (but
+	 * the _PAGE_PSE flag will remain set at all times while the
+	 * _PAGE_PRESENT bit is clear).
+	 */
+	return pmd_flags(pmd) & (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_PROTNONE | _PAGE_PSE);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
+/*
+ * These work without NUMA balancing but the kernel does not care. See the
+ * comment in include/asm-generic/pgtable.h
+ */
+static inline int pte_protnone(pte_t pte)
+{
+	return (pte_flags(pte) & (_PAGE_PROTNONE | _PAGE_PRESENT))
+		== _PAGE_PROTNONE;
+}
+
+static inline int pmd_protnone(pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	return (pmd_flags(pmd) & (_PAGE_PROTNONE | _PAGE_PRESENT))
+		== _PAGE_PROTNONE;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
+
+static inline int pmd_none(pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	/* Only check low word on 32-bit platforms, since it might be
+	   out of sync with upper half. */
+	return (unsigned long)native_pmd_val(pmd) == 0;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long pmd_page_vaddr(pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	return (unsigned long)__va(pmd_val(pmd) & PTE_PFN_MASK);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Currently stuck as a macro due to indirect forward reference to
+ * linux/mmzone.h's __section_mem_map_addr() definition:
+ */
+#define pmd_page(pmd)	pfn_to_page((pmd_val(pmd) & PTE_PFN_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
+
+/*
+ * the pmd page can be thought of an array like this: pmd_t[PTRS_PER_PMD]
+ *
+ * this macro returns the index of the entry in the pmd page which would
+ * control the given virtual address
+ */
+static inline unsigned long pmd_index(unsigned long address)
+{
+	return (address >> PMD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PMD - 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Conversion functions: convert a page and protection to a page entry,
+ * and a page entry and page directory to the page they refer to.
+ *
+ * (Currently stuck as a macro because of indirect forward reference
+ * to linux/mm.h:page_to_nid())
+ */
+#define mk_pte(page, pgprot)   pfn_pte(page_to_pfn(page), (pgprot))
+
+/*
+ * the pte page can be thought of an array like this: pte_t[PTRS_PER_PTE]
+ *
+ * this function returns the index of the entry in the pte page which would
+ * control the given virtual address
+ */
+static inline unsigned long pte_index(unsigned long address)
+{
+	return (address >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1);
+}
+
+static inline pte_t *pte_offset_kernel(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long address)
+{
+	return (pte_t *)pmd_page_vaddr(*pmd) + pte_index(address);
+}
+
+static inline int pmd_bad(pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	return (pmd_flags(pmd) & ~_PAGE_USER) != _KERNPG_TABLE;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long pages_to_mb(unsigned long npg)
+{
+	return npg >> (20 - PAGE_SHIFT);
+}
+
+#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2
+static inline int pud_none(pud_t pud)
+{
+	return native_pud_val(pud) == 0;
+}
+
+static inline int pud_present(pud_t pud)
+{
+	return pud_flags(pud) & _PAGE_PRESENT;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long pud_page_vaddr(pud_t pud)
+{
+	return (unsigned long)__va((unsigned long)pud_val(pud) & PTE_PFN_MASK);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Currently stuck as a macro due to indirect forward reference to
+ * linux/mmzone.h's __section_mem_map_addr() definition:
+ */
+#define pud_page(pud)		pfn_to_page(pud_val(pud) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
+
+/* Find an entry in the second-level page table.. */
+static inline pmd_t *pmd_offset(pud_t *pud, unsigned long address)
+{
+	return (pmd_t *)pud_page_vaddr(*pud) + pmd_index(address);
+}
+
+static inline int pud_large(pud_t pud)
+{
+	return (pud_val(pud) & (_PAGE_PSE | _PAGE_PRESENT)) ==
+		(_PAGE_PSE | _PAGE_PRESENT);
+}
+
+static inline int pud_bad(pud_t pud)
+{
+	return (pud_flags(pud) & ~(_KERNPG_TABLE | _PAGE_USER)) != 0;
+}
+#else
+static inline int pud_large(pud_t pud)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif	/* CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2 */
+
+#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 3
+static inline int pgd_present(pgd_t pgd)
+{
+	return pgd_flags(pgd) & _PAGE_PRESENT;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long pgd_page_vaddr(pgd_t pgd)
+{
+	return (unsigned long)__va((unsigned long)pgd_val(pgd) & PTE_PFN_MASK);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Currently stuck as a macro due to indirect forward reference to
+ * linux/mmzone.h's __section_mem_map_addr() definition:
+ */
+#define pgd_page(pgd)		pfn_to_page(pgd_val(pgd) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
+
+/* to find an entry in a page-table-directory. */
+static inline unsigned long pud_index(unsigned long address)
+{
+	return (address >> PUD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PUD - 1);
+}
+
+static inline pud_t *pud_offset(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long address)
+{
+	return (pud_t *)pgd_page_vaddr(*pgd) + pud_index(address);
+}
+
+static inline int pgd_bad(pgd_t pgd)
+{
+	return (pgd_flags(pgd) & ~_PAGE_USER) != _KERNPG_TABLE;
+}
+
+static inline int pgd_none(pgd_t pgd)
+{
+	return !native_pgd_val(pgd);
+}
+#endif	/* CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 3 */
+
+#endif	/* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+/*
+ * the pgd page can be thought of an array like this: pgd_t[PTRS_PER_PGD]
+ *
+ * this macro returns the index of the entry in the pgd page which would
+ * control the given virtual address
+ */
+#define pgd_index(address) (((address) >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PGD - 1))
+
+/*
+ * pgd_offset() returns a (pgd_t *)
+ * pgd_index() is used get the offset into the pgd page's array of pgd_t's;
+ */
+#define pgd_offset(mm, address) ((mm)->pgd + pgd_index((address)))
+/*
+ * a shortcut which implies the use of the kernel's pgd, instead
+ * of a process's
+ */
+#define pgd_offset_k(address) pgd_offset(&init_mm, (address))
+
+
+#define KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY	pgd_index(PAGE_OFFSET)
+#define KERNEL_PGD_PTRS		(PTRS_PER_PGD - KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY)
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+extern int direct_gbpages;
+void init_mem_mapping(void);
+void early_alloc_pgt_buf(void);
+
+/* local pte updates need not use xchg for locking */
+static inline pte_t native_local_ptep_get_and_clear(pte_t *ptep)
+{
+	pte_t res = *ptep;
+
+	/* Pure native function needs no input for mm, addr */
+	native_pte_clear(NULL, 0, ptep);
+	return res;
+}
+
+static inline pmd_t native_local_pmdp_get_and_clear(pmd_t *pmdp)
+{
+	pmd_t res = *pmdp;
+
+	native_pmd_clear(pmdp);
+	return res;
+}
+
+static inline void native_set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+				     pte_t *ptep , pte_t pte)
+{
+	native_set_pte(ptep, pte);
+}
+
+static inline void native_set_pmd_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+				     pmd_t *pmdp , pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	native_set_pmd(pmdp, pmd);
+}
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+/*
+ * Rules for using pte_update - it must be called after any PTE update which
+ * has not been done using the set_pte / clear_pte interfaces.  It is used by
+ * shadow mode hypervisors to resynchronize the shadow page tables.  Kernel PTE
+ * updates should either be sets, clears, or set_pte_atomic for P->P
+ * transitions, which means this hook should only be called for user PTEs.
+ * This hook implies a P->P protection or access change has taken place, which
+ * requires a subsequent TLB flush.  The notification can optionally be delayed
+ * until the TLB flush event by using the pte_update_defer form of the
+ * interface, but care must be taken to assure that the flush happens while
+ * still holding the same page table lock so that the shadow and primary pages
+ * do not become out of sync on SMP.
+ */
+#define pte_update(mm, addr, ptep)		do { } while (0)
+#define pte_update_defer(mm, addr, ptep)	do { } while (0)
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * We only update the dirty/accessed state if we set
+ * the dirty bit by hand in the kernel, since the hardware
+ * will do the accessed bit for us, and we don't want to
+ * race with other CPU's that might be updating the dirty
+ * bit at the same time.
+ */
+struct vm_area_struct;
+
+#define  __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_ACCESS_FLAGS
+extern int ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+				 unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep,
+				 pte_t entry, int dirty);
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_YOUNG
+extern int ptep_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+				     unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep);
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_CLEAR_YOUNG_FLUSH
+extern int ptep_clear_flush_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+				  unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep);
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR
+static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+				       pte_t *ptep)
+{
+	pte_t pte = native_ptep_get_and_clear(ptep);
+	pte_update(mm, addr, ptep);
+	return pte;
+}
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR_FULL
+static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear_full(struct mm_struct *mm,
+					    unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep,
+					    int full)
+{
+	pte_t pte;
+	if (full) {
+		/*
+		 * Full address destruction in progress; paravirt does not
+		 * care about updates and native needs no locking
+		 */
+		pte = native_local_ptep_get_and_clear(ptep);
+	} else {
+		pte = ptep_get_and_clear(mm, addr, ptep);
+	}
+	return pte;
+}
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_WRPROTECT
+static inline void ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm,
+				      unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
+{
+	clear_bit(_PAGE_BIT_RW, (unsigned long *)&ptep->pte);
+	pte_update(mm, addr, ptep);
+}
+
+#define flush_tlb_fix_spurious_fault(vma, address) do { } while (0)
+
+#define mk_pmd(page, pgprot)   pfn_pmd(page_to_pfn(page), (pgprot))
+
+#define  __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_SET_ACCESS_FLAGS
+extern int pmdp_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+				 unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp,
+				 pmd_t entry, int dirty);
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_YOUNG
+extern int pmdp_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+				     unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp);
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_CLEAR_YOUNG_FLUSH
+extern int pmdp_clear_flush_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+				  unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp);
+
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_SPLITTING_FLUSH
+extern void pmdp_splitting_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+				 unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp);
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_PMD_WRITE
+static inline int pmd_write(pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	return pmd_flags(pmd) & _PAGE_RW;
+}
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_GET_AND_CLEAR
+static inline pmd_t pmdp_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+				       pmd_t *pmdp)
+{
+	pmd_t pmd = native_pmdp_get_and_clear(pmdp);
+	pmd_update(mm, addr, pmdp);
+	return pmd;
+}
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_SET_WRPROTECT
+static inline void pmdp_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm,
+				      unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp)
+{
+	clear_bit(_PAGE_BIT_RW, (unsigned long *)pmdp);
+	pmd_update(mm, addr, pmdp);
+}
+
+/*
+ * clone_pgd_range(pgd_t *dst, pgd_t *src, int count);
+ *
+ *  dst - pointer to pgd range anwhere on a pgd page
+ *  src - ""
+ *  count - the number of pgds to copy.
+ *
+ * dst and src can be on the same page, but the range must not overlap,
+ * and must not cross a page boundary.
+ */
+static inline void clone_pgd_range(pgd_t *dst, pgd_t *src, int count)
+{
+       memcpy(dst, src, count * sizeof(pgd_t));
+}
+
+#define PTE_SHIFT ilog2(PTRS_PER_PTE)
+static inline int page_level_shift(enum pg_level level)
+{
+	return (PAGE_SHIFT - PTE_SHIFT) + level * PTE_SHIFT;
+}
+static inline unsigned long page_level_size(enum pg_level level)
+{
+	return 1UL << page_level_shift(level);
+}
+static inline unsigned long page_level_mask(enum pg_level level)
+{
+	return ~(page_level_size(level) - 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The x86 doesn't have any external MMU info: the kernel page
+ * tables contain all the necessary information.
+ */
+static inline void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+		unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
+{
+}
+static inline void update_mmu_cache_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+		unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmd)
+{
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY
+static inline pte_t pte_swp_mksoft_dirty(pte_t pte)
+{
+	return pte_set_flags(pte, _PAGE_SWP_SOFT_DIRTY);
+}
+
+static inline int pte_swp_soft_dirty(pte_t pte)
+{
+	return pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_SWP_SOFT_DIRTY;
+}
+
+static inline pte_t pte_swp_clear_soft_dirty(pte_t pte)
+{
+	return pte_clear_flags(pte, _PAGE_SWP_SOFT_DIRTY);
+}
+#endif
+
+#include <asm-generic/pgtable.h>
+#endif	/* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_32.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_32.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b6c0b4048
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_32.h
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_32_H
+#define _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_32_H
+
+#include <asm/pgtable_32_types.h>
+
+/*
+ * The Linux memory management assumes a three-level page table setup. On
+ * the i386, we use that, but "fold" the mid level into the top-level page
+ * table, so that we physically have the same two-level page table as the
+ * i386 mmu expects.
+ *
+ * This file contains the functions and defines necessary to modify and use
+ * the i386 page table tree.
+ */
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+#include <linux/threads.h>
+#include <asm/paravirt.h>
+
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+
+struct mm_struct;
+struct vm_area_struct;
+
+extern pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[1024];
+extern pgd_t initial_page_table[1024];
+
+static inline void pgtable_cache_init(void) { }
+static inline void check_pgt_cache(void) { }
+void paging_init(void);
+
+/*
+ * Define this if things work differently on an i386 and an i486:
+ * it will (on an i486) warn about kernel memory accesses that are
+ * done without a 'access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE,..)'
+ */
+#undef TEST_ACCESS_OK
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+# include <asm/pgtable-3level.h>
+#else
+# include <asm/pgtable-2level.h>
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_HIGHPTE)
+#define pte_offset_map(dir, address)					\
+	((pte_t *)kmap_atomic(pmd_page(*(dir))) +		\
+	 pte_index((address)))
+#define pte_unmap(pte) kunmap_atomic((pte))
+#else
+#define pte_offset_map(dir, address)					\
+	((pte_t *)page_address(pmd_page(*(dir))) + pte_index((address)))
+#define pte_unmap(pte) do { } while (0)
+#endif
+
+/* Clear a kernel PTE and flush it from the TLB */
+#define kpte_clear_flush(ptep, vaddr)		\
+do {						\
+	pte_clear(&init_mm, (vaddr), (ptep));	\
+	__flush_tlb_one((vaddr));		\
+} while (0)
+
+#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+/*
+ * kern_addr_valid() is (1) for FLATMEM and (0) for
+ * SPARSEMEM and DISCONTIGMEM
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_FLATMEM
+#define kern_addr_valid(addr)	(1)
+#else
+#define kern_addr_valid(kaddr)	(0)
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_32_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_32_types.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_32_types.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9fb2f2bc8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_32_types.h
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_32_DEFS_H
+#define _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_32_DEFS_H
+
+/*
+ * The Linux x86 paging architecture is 'compile-time dual-mode', it
+ * implements both the traditional 2-level x86 page tables and the
+ * newer 3-level PAE-mode page tables.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+# include <asm/pgtable-3level_types.h>
+# define PMD_SIZE	(1UL << PMD_SHIFT)
+# define PMD_MASK	(~(PMD_SIZE - 1))
+#else
+# include <asm/pgtable-2level_types.h>
+#endif
+
+#define PGDIR_SIZE	(1UL << PGDIR_SHIFT)
+#define PGDIR_MASK	(~(PGDIR_SIZE - 1))
+
+/* Just any arbitrary offset to the start of the vmalloc VM area: the
+ * current 8MB value just means that there will be a 8MB "hole" after the
+ * physical memory until the kernel virtual memory starts.  That means that
+ * any out-of-bounds memory accesses will hopefully be caught.
+ * The vmalloc() routines leaves a hole of 4kB between each vmalloced
+ * area for the same reason. ;)
+ */
+#define VMALLOC_OFFSET	(8 * 1024 * 1024)
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+extern bool __vmalloc_start_set; /* set once high_memory is set */
+#endif
+
+#define VMALLOC_START	((unsigned long)high_memory + VMALLOC_OFFSET)
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+#define LAST_PKMAP 512
+#else
+#define LAST_PKMAP 1024
+#endif
+
+#define PKMAP_BASE ((FIXADDR_START - PAGE_SIZE * (LAST_PKMAP + 1))	\
+		    & PMD_MASK)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+# define VMALLOC_END	(PKMAP_BASE - 2 * PAGE_SIZE)
+#else
+# define VMALLOC_END	(FIXADDR_START - 2 * PAGE_SIZE)
+#endif
+
+#define MODULES_VADDR	VMALLOC_START
+#define MODULES_END	VMALLOC_END
+#define MODULES_LEN	(MODULES_VADDR - MODULES_END)
+
+#define MAXMEM	(VMALLOC_END - PAGE_OFFSET - __VMALLOC_RESERVE)
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_32_DEFS_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2ee781114
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64.h
@@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_64_H
+#define _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_64_H
+
+#include <linux/const.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable_64_types.h>
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+/*
+ * This file contains the functions and defines necessary to modify and use
+ * the x86-64 page table tree.
+ */
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/threads.h>
+
+extern pud_t level3_kernel_pgt[512];
+extern pud_t level3_ident_pgt[512];
+extern pmd_t level2_kernel_pgt[512];
+extern pmd_t level2_fixmap_pgt[512];
+extern pmd_t level2_ident_pgt[512];
+extern pte_t level1_fixmap_pgt[512];
+extern pgd_t init_level4_pgt[];
+
+#define swapper_pg_dir init_level4_pgt
+
+extern void paging_init(void);
+
+#define pte_ERROR(e)					\
+	pr_err("%s:%d: bad pte %p(%016lx)\n",		\
+	       __FILE__, __LINE__, &(e), pte_val(e))
+#define pmd_ERROR(e)					\
+	pr_err("%s:%d: bad pmd %p(%016lx)\n",		\
+	       __FILE__, __LINE__, &(e), pmd_val(e))
+#define pud_ERROR(e)					\
+	pr_err("%s:%d: bad pud %p(%016lx)\n",		\
+	       __FILE__, __LINE__, &(e), pud_val(e))
+#define pgd_ERROR(e)					\
+	pr_err("%s:%d: bad pgd %p(%016lx)\n",		\
+	       __FILE__, __LINE__, &(e), pgd_val(e))
+
+struct mm_struct;
+
+void set_pte_vaddr_pud(pud_t *pud_page, unsigned long vaddr, pte_t new_pte);
+
+
+static inline void native_pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+				    pte_t *ptep)
+{
+	*ptep = native_make_pte(0);
+}
+
+static inline void native_set_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
+{
+	*ptep = pte;
+}
+
+static inline void native_set_pte_atomic(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
+{
+	native_set_pte(ptep, pte);
+}
+
+static inline void native_set_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	*pmdp = pmd;
+}
+
+static inline void native_pmd_clear(pmd_t *pmd)
+{
+	native_set_pmd(pmd, native_make_pmd(0));
+}
+
+static inline pte_t native_ptep_get_and_clear(pte_t *xp)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	return native_make_pte(xchg(&xp->pte, 0));
+#else
+	/* native_local_ptep_get_and_clear,
+	   but duplicated because of cyclic dependency */
+	pte_t ret = *xp;
+	native_pte_clear(NULL, 0, xp);
+	return ret;
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline pmd_t native_pmdp_get_and_clear(pmd_t *xp)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	return native_make_pmd(xchg(&xp->pmd, 0));
+#else
+	/* native_local_pmdp_get_and_clear,
+	   but duplicated because of cyclic dependency */
+	pmd_t ret = *xp;
+	native_pmd_clear(xp);
+	return ret;
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline void native_set_pud(pud_t *pudp, pud_t pud)
+{
+	*pudp = pud;
+}
+
+static inline void native_pud_clear(pud_t *pud)
+{
+	native_set_pud(pud, native_make_pud(0));
+}
+
+static inline void native_set_pgd(pgd_t *pgdp, pgd_t pgd)
+{
+	*pgdp = pgd;
+}
+
+static inline void native_pgd_clear(pgd_t *pgd)
+{
+	native_set_pgd(pgd, native_make_pgd(0));
+}
+
+extern void sync_global_pgds(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
+			     int removed);
+
+/*
+ * Conversion functions: convert a page and protection to a page entry,
+ * and a page entry and page directory to the page they refer to.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Level 4 access.
+ */
+static inline int pgd_large(pgd_t pgd) { return 0; }
+#define mk_kernel_pgd(address) __pgd((address) | _KERNPG_TABLE)
+
+/* PUD - Level3 access */
+
+/* PMD  - Level 2 access */
+
+/* PTE - Level 1 access. */
+
+/* x86-64 always has all page tables mapped. */
+#define pte_offset_map(dir, address) pte_offset_kernel((dir), (address))
+#define pte_unmap(pte) ((void)(pte))/* NOP */
+
+/* Encode and de-code a swap entry */
+#define SWP_TYPE_BITS 5
+#define SWP_OFFSET_SHIFT (_PAGE_BIT_PROTNONE + 1)
+
+#define MAX_SWAPFILES_CHECK() BUILD_BUG_ON(MAX_SWAPFILES_SHIFT > SWP_TYPE_BITS)
+
+#define __swp_type(x)			(((x).val >> (_PAGE_BIT_PRESENT + 1)) \
+					 & ((1U << SWP_TYPE_BITS) - 1))
+#define __swp_offset(x)			((x).val >> SWP_OFFSET_SHIFT)
+#define __swp_entry(type, offset)	((swp_entry_t) { \
+					 ((type) << (_PAGE_BIT_PRESENT + 1)) \
+					 | ((offset) << SWP_OFFSET_SHIFT) })
+#define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte)		((swp_entry_t) { pte_val((pte)) })
+#define __swp_entry_to_pte(x)		((pte_t) { .pte = (x).val })
+
+extern int kern_addr_valid(unsigned long addr);
+extern void cleanup_highmap(void);
+
+#define HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA
+#define HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN
+
+#define pgtable_cache_init()   do { } while (0)
+#define check_pgt_cache()      do { } while (0)
+
+#define PAGE_AGP    PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE
+#define HAVE_PAGE_AGP 1
+
+/* fs/proc/kcore.c */
+#define	kc_vaddr_to_offset(v) ((v) & __VIRTUAL_MASK)
+#define	kc_offset_to_vaddr(o) ((o) | ~__VIRTUAL_MASK)
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SAME
+
+#define vmemmap ((struct page *)VMEMMAP_START)
+
+extern void init_extra_mapping_uc(unsigned long phys, unsigned long size);
+extern void init_extra_mapping_wb(unsigned long phys, unsigned long size);
+
+#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_64_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64_types.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64_types.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e6844dfb4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64_types.h
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_64_DEFS_H
+#define _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_64_DEFS_H
+
+#include <asm/sparsemem.h>
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+/*
+ * These are used to make use of C type-checking..
+ */
+typedef unsigned long	pteval_t;
+typedef unsigned long	pmdval_t;
+typedef unsigned long	pudval_t;
+typedef unsigned long	pgdval_t;
+typedef unsigned long	pgprotval_t;
+
+typedef struct { pteval_t pte; } pte_t;
+
+#endif	/* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#define SHARED_KERNEL_PMD	0
+
+/*
+ * PGDIR_SHIFT determines what a top-level page table entry can map
+ */
+#define PGDIR_SHIFT	39
+#define PTRS_PER_PGD	512
+
+/*
+ * 3rd level page
+ */
+#define PUD_SHIFT	30
+#define PTRS_PER_PUD	512
+
+/*
+ * PMD_SHIFT determines the size of the area a middle-level
+ * page table can map
+ */
+#define PMD_SHIFT	21
+#define PTRS_PER_PMD	512
+
+/*
+ * entries per page directory level
+ */
+#define PTRS_PER_PTE	512
+
+#define PMD_SIZE	(_AC(1, UL) << PMD_SHIFT)
+#define PMD_MASK	(~(PMD_SIZE - 1))
+#define PUD_SIZE	(_AC(1, UL) << PUD_SHIFT)
+#define PUD_MASK	(~(PUD_SIZE - 1))
+#define PGDIR_SIZE	(_AC(1, UL) << PGDIR_SHIFT)
+#define PGDIR_MASK	(~(PGDIR_SIZE - 1))
+
+/* See Documentation/x86/x86_64/mm.txt for a description of the memory map. */
+#define MAXMEM		 _AC(__AC(1, UL) << MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS, UL)
+#define VMALLOC_START    _AC(0xffffc90000000000, UL)
+#define VMALLOC_END      _AC(0xffffe8ffffffffff, UL)
+#define VMEMMAP_START	 _AC(0xffffea0000000000, UL)
+#define MODULES_VADDR    (__START_KERNEL_map + KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE)
+#define MODULES_END      _AC(0xffffffffff000000, UL)
+#define MODULES_LEN   (MODULES_END - MODULES_VADDR)
+#define ESPFIX_PGD_ENTRY _AC(-2, UL)
+#define ESPFIX_BASE_ADDR (ESPFIX_PGD_ENTRY << PGDIR_SHIFT)
+#define EFI_VA_START	 ( -4 * (_AC(1, UL) << 30))
+#define EFI_VA_END	 (-68 * (_AC(1, UL) << 30))
+
+#define EARLY_DYNAMIC_PAGE_TABLES	64
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_64_DEFS_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_types.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_types.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..78f0c8cbe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_types.h
@@ -0,0 +1,423 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_DEFS_H
+#define _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_DEFS_H
+
+#include <linux/const.h>
+#include <asm/page_types.h>
+
+#define FIRST_USER_ADDRESS	0UL
+
+#define _PAGE_BIT_PRESENT	0	/* is present */
+#define _PAGE_BIT_RW		1	/* writeable */
+#define _PAGE_BIT_USER		2	/* userspace addressable */
+#define _PAGE_BIT_PWT		3	/* page write through */
+#define _PAGE_BIT_PCD		4	/* page cache disabled */
+#define _PAGE_BIT_ACCESSED	5	/* was accessed (raised by CPU) */
+#define _PAGE_BIT_DIRTY		6	/* was written to (raised by CPU) */
+#define _PAGE_BIT_PSE		7	/* 4 MB (or 2MB) page */
+#define _PAGE_BIT_PAT		7	/* on 4KB pages */
+#define _PAGE_BIT_GLOBAL	8	/* Global TLB entry PPro+ */
+#define _PAGE_BIT_SOFTW1	9	/* available for programmer */
+#define _PAGE_BIT_SOFTW2	10	/* " */
+#define _PAGE_BIT_SOFTW3	11	/* " */
+#define _PAGE_BIT_PAT_LARGE	12	/* On 2MB or 1GB pages */
+#define _PAGE_BIT_SPECIAL	_PAGE_BIT_SOFTW1
+#define _PAGE_BIT_CPA_TEST	_PAGE_BIT_SOFTW1
+#define _PAGE_BIT_SPLITTING	_PAGE_BIT_SOFTW2 /* only valid on a PSE pmd */
+#define _PAGE_BIT_HIDDEN	_PAGE_BIT_SOFTW3 /* hidden by kmemcheck */
+#define _PAGE_BIT_SOFT_DIRTY	_PAGE_BIT_SOFTW3 /* software dirty tracking */
+#define _PAGE_BIT_NX           63       /* No execute: only valid after cpuid check */
+
+/* If _PAGE_BIT_PRESENT is clear, we use these: */
+/* - if the user mapped it with PROT_NONE; pte_present gives true */
+#define _PAGE_BIT_PROTNONE	_PAGE_BIT_GLOBAL
+
+#define _PAGE_PRESENT	(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_PRESENT)
+#define _PAGE_RW	(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_RW)
+#define _PAGE_USER	(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_USER)
+#define _PAGE_PWT	(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_PWT)
+#define _PAGE_PCD	(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_PCD)
+#define _PAGE_ACCESSED	(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_ACCESSED)
+#define _PAGE_DIRTY	(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_DIRTY)
+#define _PAGE_PSE	(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_PSE)
+#define _PAGE_GLOBAL	(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_GLOBAL)
+#define _PAGE_SOFTW1	(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_SOFTW1)
+#define _PAGE_SOFTW2	(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_SOFTW2)
+#define _PAGE_PAT	(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_PAT)
+#define _PAGE_PAT_LARGE (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_PAT_LARGE)
+#define _PAGE_SPECIAL	(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_SPECIAL)
+#define _PAGE_CPA_TEST	(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_CPA_TEST)
+#define _PAGE_SPLITTING	(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_SPLITTING)
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SPECIAL
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KMEMCHECK
+#define _PAGE_HIDDEN	(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_HIDDEN)
+#else
+#define _PAGE_HIDDEN	(_AT(pteval_t, 0))
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * The same hidden bit is used by kmemcheck, but since kmemcheck
+ * works on kernel pages while soft-dirty engine on user space,
+ * they do not conflict with each other.
+ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEM_SOFT_DIRTY
+#define _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY	(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_SOFT_DIRTY)
+#else
+#define _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY	(_AT(pteval_t, 0))
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Tracking soft dirty bit when a page goes to a swap is tricky.
+ * We need a bit which can be stored in pte _and_ not conflict
+ * with swap entry format. On x86 bits 6 and 7 are *not* involved
+ * into swap entry computation, but bit 6 is used for nonlinear
+ * file mapping, so we borrow bit 7 for soft dirty tracking.
+ *
+ * Please note that this bit must be treated as swap dirty page
+ * mark if and only if the PTE has present bit clear!
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEM_SOFT_DIRTY
+#define _PAGE_SWP_SOFT_DIRTY	_PAGE_PSE
+#else
+#define _PAGE_SWP_SOFT_DIRTY	(_AT(pteval_t, 0))
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) || defined(CONFIG_X86_PAE)
+#define _PAGE_NX	(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_NX)
+#else
+#define _PAGE_NX	(_AT(pteval_t, 0))
+#endif
+
+#define _PAGE_PROTNONE	(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_PROTNONE)
+
+#define _PAGE_TABLE	(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_USER |	\
+			 _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_DIRTY)
+#define _KERNPG_TABLE	(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_ACCESSED |	\
+			 _PAGE_DIRTY)
+
+/* Set of bits not changed in pte_modify */
+#define _PAGE_CHG_MASK	(PTE_PFN_MASK | _PAGE_PCD | _PAGE_PWT |		\
+			 _PAGE_SPECIAL | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_DIRTY |	\
+			 _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY)
+#define _HPAGE_CHG_MASK (_PAGE_CHG_MASK | _PAGE_PSE)
+
+/*
+ * The cache modes defined here are used to translate between pure SW usage
+ * and the HW defined cache mode bits and/or PAT entries.
+ *
+ * The resulting bits for PWT, PCD and PAT should be chosen in a way
+ * to have the WB mode at index 0 (all bits clear). This is the default
+ * right now and likely would break too much if changed.
+ */
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+enum page_cache_mode {
+	_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WB = 0,
+	_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WC = 1,
+	_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC_MINUS = 2,
+	_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC = 3,
+	_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WT = 4,
+	_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WP = 5,
+	_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_NUM = 8
+};
+#endif
+
+#define _PAGE_CACHE_MASK	(_PAGE_PAT | _PAGE_PCD | _PAGE_PWT)
+#define _PAGE_NOCACHE		(cachemode2protval(_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC))
+
+#define PAGE_NONE	__pgprot(_PAGE_PROTNONE | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
+#define PAGE_SHARED	__pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_USER | \
+				 _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_NX)
+
+#define PAGE_SHARED_EXEC	__pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW |	\
+					 _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
+#define PAGE_COPY_NOEXEC	__pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER |	\
+					 _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_NX)
+#define PAGE_COPY_EXEC		__pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER |	\
+					 _PAGE_ACCESSED)
+#define PAGE_COPY		PAGE_COPY_NOEXEC
+#define PAGE_READONLY		__pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER |	\
+					 _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_NX)
+#define PAGE_READONLY_EXEC	__pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER |	\
+					 _PAGE_ACCESSED)
+
+#define __PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC						\
+	(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_GLOBAL)
+#define __PAGE_KERNEL		(__PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC | _PAGE_NX)
+
+#define __PAGE_KERNEL_RO		(__PAGE_KERNEL & ~_PAGE_RW)
+#define __PAGE_KERNEL_RX		(__PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC & ~_PAGE_RW)
+#define __PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE		(__PAGE_KERNEL | _PAGE_NOCACHE)
+#define __PAGE_KERNEL_VSYSCALL		(__PAGE_KERNEL_RX | _PAGE_USER)
+#define __PAGE_KERNEL_VVAR		(__PAGE_KERNEL_RO | _PAGE_USER)
+#define __PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE		(__PAGE_KERNEL | _PAGE_PSE)
+#define __PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE_EXEC	(__PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC | _PAGE_PSE)
+
+#define __PAGE_KERNEL_IO		(__PAGE_KERNEL)
+#define __PAGE_KERNEL_IO_NOCACHE	(__PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE)
+
+#define PAGE_KERNEL			__pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL)
+#define PAGE_KERNEL_RO			__pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_RO)
+#define PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC		__pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC)
+#define PAGE_KERNEL_RX			__pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_RX)
+#define PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE		__pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE)
+#define PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE		__pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE)
+#define PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE_EXEC		__pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE_EXEC)
+#define PAGE_KERNEL_VSYSCALL		__pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_VSYSCALL)
+#define PAGE_KERNEL_VVAR		__pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_VVAR)
+
+#define PAGE_KERNEL_IO			__pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_IO)
+#define PAGE_KERNEL_IO_NOCACHE		__pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_IO_NOCACHE)
+
+/*         xwr */
+#define __P000	PAGE_NONE
+#define __P001	PAGE_READONLY
+#define __P010	PAGE_COPY
+#define __P011	PAGE_COPY
+#define __P100	PAGE_READONLY_EXEC
+#define __P101	PAGE_READONLY_EXEC
+#define __P110	PAGE_COPY_EXEC
+#define __P111	PAGE_COPY_EXEC
+
+#define __S000	PAGE_NONE
+#define __S001	PAGE_READONLY
+#define __S010	PAGE_SHARED
+#define __S011	PAGE_SHARED
+#define __S100	PAGE_READONLY_EXEC
+#define __S101	PAGE_READONLY_EXEC
+#define __S110	PAGE_SHARED_EXEC
+#define __S111	PAGE_SHARED_EXEC
+
+/*
+ * early identity mapping  pte attrib macros.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+#define __PAGE_KERNEL_IDENT_LARGE_EXEC	__PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE_EXEC
+#else
+#define PTE_IDENT_ATTR	 0x003		/* PRESENT+RW */
+#define PDE_IDENT_ATTR	 0x063		/* PRESENT+RW+DIRTY+ACCESSED */
+#define PGD_IDENT_ATTR	 0x001		/* PRESENT (no other attributes) */
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+# include <asm/pgtable_32_types.h>
+#else
+# include <asm/pgtable_64_types.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+/* PTE_PFN_MASK extracts the PFN from a (pte|pmd|pud|pgd)val_t */
+#define PTE_PFN_MASK		((pteval_t)PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK)
+
+/* PTE_FLAGS_MASK extracts the flags from a (pte|pmd|pud|pgd)val_t */
+#define PTE_FLAGS_MASK		(~PTE_PFN_MASK)
+
+typedef struct pgprot { pgprotval_t pgprot; } pgprot_t;
+
+typedef struct { pgdval_t pgd; } pgd_t;
+
+static inline pgd_t native_make_pgd(pgdval_t val)
+{
+	return (pgd_t) { val };
+}
+
+static inline pgdval_t native_pgd_val(pgd_t pgd)
+{
+	return pgd.pgd;
+}
+
+static inline pgdval_t pgd_flags(pgd_t pgd)
+{
+	return native_pgd_val(pgd) & PTE_FLAGS_MASK;
+}
+
+#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 3
+typedef struct { pudval_t pud; } pud_t;
+
+static inline pud_t native_make_pud(pmdval_t val)
+{
+	return (pud_t) { val };
+}
+
+static inline pudval_t native_pud_val(pud_t pud)
+{
+	return pud.pud;
+}
+#else
+#include <asm-generic/pgtable-nopud.h>
+
+static inline pudval_t native_pud_val(pud_t pud)
+{
+	return native_pgd_val(pud.pgd);
+}
+#endif
+
+#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2
+typedef struct { pmdval_t pmd; } pmd_t;
+
+static inline pmd_t native_make_pmd(pmdval_t val)
+{
+	return (pmd_t) { val };
+}
+
+static inline pmdval_t native_pmd_val(pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	return pmd.pmd;
+}
+#else
+#include <asm-generic/pgtable-nopmd.h>
+
+static inline pmdval_t native_pmd_val(pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	return native_pgd_val(pmd.pud.pgd);
+}
+#endif
+
+static inline pudval_t pud_flags(pud_t pud)
+{
+	return native_pud_val(pud) & PTE_FLAGS_MASK;
+}
+
+static inline pmdval_t pmd_flags(pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	return native_pmd_val(pmd) & PTE_FLAGS_MASK;
+}
+
+static inline pte_t native_make_pte(pteval_t val)
+{
+	return (pte_t) { .pte = val };
+}
+
+static inline pteval_t native_pte_val(pte_t pte)
+{
+	return pte.pte;
+}
+
+static inline pteval_t pte_flags(pte_t pte)
+{
+	return native_pte_val(pte) & PTE_FLAGS_MASK;
+}
+
+#define pgprot_val(x)	((x).pgprot)
+#define __pgprot(x)	((pgprot_t) { (x) } )
+
+extern uint16_t __cachemode2pte_tbl[_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_NUM];
+extern uint8_t __pte2cachemode_tbl[8];
+
+#define __pte2cm_idx(cb)				\
+	((((cb) >> (_PAGE_BIT_PAT - 2)) & 4) |		\
+	 (((cb) >> (_PAGE_BIT_PCD - 1)) & 2) |		\
+	 (((cb) >> _PAGE_BIT_PWT) & 1))
+#define __cm_idx2pte(i)					\
+	((((i) & 4) << (_PAGE_BIT_PAT - 2)) |		\
+	 (((i) & 2) << (_PAGE_BIT_PCD - 1)) |		\
+	 (((i) & 1) << _PAGE_BIT_PWT))
+
+static inline unsigned long cachemode2protval(enum page_cache_mode pcm)
+{
+	if (likely(pcm == 0))
+		return 0;
+	return __cachemode2pte_tbl[pcm];
+}
+static inline pgprot_t cachemode2pgprot(enum page_cache_mode pcm)
+{
+	return __pgprot(cachemode2protval(pcm));
+}
+static inline enum page_cache_mode pgprot2cachemode(pgprot_t pgprot)
+{
+	unsigned long masked;
+
+	masked = pgprot_val(pgprot) & _PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
+	if (likely(masked == 0))
+		return 0;
+	return __pte2cachemode_tbl[__pte2cm_idx(masked)];
+}
+static inline pgprot_t pgprot_4k_2_large(pgprot_t pgprot)
+{
+	pgprot_t new;
+	unsigned long val;
+
+	val = pgprot_val(pgprot);
+	pgprot_val(new) = (val & ~(_PAGE_PAT | _PAGE_PAT_LARGE)) |
+		((val & _PAGE_PAT) << (_PAGE_BIT_PAT_LARGE - _PAGE_BIT_PAT));
+	return new;
+}
+static inline pgprot_t pgprot_large_2_4k(pgprot_t pgprot)
+{
+	pgprot_t new;
+	unsigned long val;
+
+	val = pgprot_val(pgprot);
+	pgprot_val(new) = (val & ~(_PAGE_PAT | _PAGE_PAT_LARGE)) |
+			  ((val & _PAGE_PAT_LARGE) >>
+			   (_PAGE_BIT_PAT_LARGE - _PAGE_BIT_PAT));
+	return new;
+}
+
+
+typedef struct page *pgtable_t;
+
+extern pteval_t __supported_pte_mask;
+extern void set_nx(void);
+extern int nx_enabled;
+
+#define pgprot_writecombine	pgprot_writecombine
+extern pgprot_t pgprot_writecombine(pgprot_t prot);
+
+/* Indicate that x86 has its own track and untrack pfn vma functions */
+#define __HAVE_PFNMAP_TRACKING
+
+#define __HAVE_PHYS_MEM_ACCESS_PROT
+struct file;
+pgprot_t phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file, unsigned long pfn,
+                              unsigned long size, pgprot_t vma_prot);
+int phys_mem_access_prot_allowed(struct file *file, unsigned long pfn,
+                              unsigned long size, pgprot_t *vma_prot);
+
+/* Install a pte for a particular vaddr in kernel space. */
+void set_pte_vaddr(unsigned long vaddr, pte_t pte);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+extern void native_pagetable_init(void);
+#else
+#define native_pagetable_init        paging_init
+#endif
+
+struct seq_file;
+extern void arch_report_meminfo(struct seq_file *m);
+
+enum pg_level {
+	PG_LEVEL_NONE,
+	PG_LEVEL_4K,
+	PG_LEVEL_2M,
+	PG_LEVEL_1G,
+	PG_LEVEL_NUM
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
+extern void update_page_count(int level, unsigned long pages);
+#else
+static inline void update_page_count(int level, unsigned long pages) { }
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Helper function that returns the kernel pagetable entry controlling
+ * the virtual address 'address'. NULL means no pagetable entry present.
+ * NOTE: the return type is pte_t but if the pmd is PSE then we return it
+ * as a pte too.
+ */
+extern pte_t *lookup_address(unsigned long address, unsigned int *level);
+extern pte_t *lookup_address_in_pgd(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long address,
+				    unsigned int *level);
+extern pmd_t *lookup_pmd_address(unsigned long address);
+extern phys_addr_t slow_virt_to_phys(void *__address);
+extern int kernel_map_pages_in_pgd(pgd_t *pgd, u64 pfn, unsigned long address,
+				   unsigned numpages, unsigned long page_flags);
+void kernel_unmap_pages_in_pgd(pgd_t *root, unsigned long address,
+			       unsigned numpages);
+#endif	/* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_DEFS_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/platform_sst_audio.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/platform_sst_audio.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7249e6d09
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/platform_sst_audio.h
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+/*
+ * platform_sst_audio.h:  sst audio platform data header file
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012-14 Intel Corporation
+ * Author: Jeeja KP <jeeja.kp@intel.com>
+ * 	Omair Mohammed Abdullah <omair.m.abdullah@intel.com>
+ *	Vinod Koul ,vinod.koul@intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
+ * of the License.
+ */
+#ifndef _PLATFORM_SST_AUDIO_H_
+#define _PLATFORM_SST_AUDIO_H_
+
+#include <linux/sfi.h>
+
+#define MAX_NUM_STREAMS_MRFLD	25
+#define MAX_NUM_STREAMS	MAX_NUM_STREAMS_MRFLD
+
+enum sst_audio_task_id_mrfld {
+	SST_TASK_ID_NONE = 0,
+	SST_TASK_ID_SBA = 1,
+	SST_TASK_ID_MEDIA = 3,
+	SST_TASK_ID_MAX = SST_TASK_ID_MEDIA,
+};
+
+/* Device IDs for Merrifield are Pipe IDs,
+ * ref: DSP spec v0.75 */
+enum sst_audio_device_id_mrfld {
+	/* Output pipeline IDs */
+	PIPE_ID_OUT_START = 0x0,
+	PIPE_CODEC_OUT0 = 0x2,
+	PIPE_CODEC_OUT1 = 0x3,
+	PIPE_SPROT_LOOP_OUT = 0x4,
+	PIPE_MEDIA_LOOP1_OUT = 0x5,
+	PIPE_MEDIA_LOOP2_OUT = 0x6,
+	PIPE_VOIP_OUT = 0xC,
+	PIPE_PCM0_OUT = 0xD,
+	PIPE_PCM1_OUT = 0xE,
+	PIPE_PCM2_OUT = 0xF,
+	PIPE_MEDIA0_OUT = 0x12,
+	PIPE_MEDIA1_OUT = 0x13,
+/* Input Pipeline IDs */
+	PIPE_ID_IN_START = 0x80,
+	PIPE_CODEC_IN0 = 0x82,
+	PIPE_CODEC_IN1 = 0x83,
+	PIPE_SPROT_LOOP_IN = 0x84,
+	PIPE_MEDIA_LOOP1_IN = 0x85,
+	PIPE_MEDIA_LOOP2_IN = 0x86,
+	PIPE_VOIP_IN = 0x8C,
+	PIPE_PCM0_IN = 0x8D,
+	PIPE_PCM1_IN = 0x8E,
+	PIPE_MEDIA0_IN = 0x8F,
+	PIPE_MEDIA1_IN = 0x90,
+	PIPE_MEDIA2_IN = 0x91,
+	PIPE_RSVD = 0xFF,
+};
+
+/* The stream map for each platform consists of an array of the below
+ * stream map structure.
+ */
+struct sst_dev_stream_map {
+	u8 dev_num;		/* device id */
+	u8 subdev_num;		/* substream */
+	u8 direction;
+	u8 device_id;		/* fw id */
+	u8 task_id;		/* fw task */
+	u8 status;
+};
+
+struct sst_platform_data {
+	/* Intel software platform id*/
+	struct sst_dev_stream_map *pdev_strm_map;
+	unsigned int strm_map_size;
+};
+
+struct sst_info {
+	u32 iram_start;
+	u32 iram_end;
+	bool iram_use;
+	u32 dram_start;
+	u32 dram_end;
+	bool dram_use;
+	u32 imr_start;
+	u32 imr_end;
+	bool imr_use;
+	u32 mailbox_start;
+	bool use_elf;
+	bool lpe_viewpt_rqd;
+	unsigned int max_streams;
+	u32 dma_max_len;
+	u8 num_probes;
+};
+
+struct sst_lib_dnld_info {
+	unsigned int mod_base;
+	unsigned int mod_end;
+	unsigned int mod_table_offset;
+	unsigned int mod_table_size;
+	bool mod_ddr_dnld;
+};
+
+struct sst_res_info {
+	unsigned int shim_offset;
+	unsigned int shim_size;
+	unsigned int shim_phy_addr;
+	unsigned int ssp0_offset;
+	unsigned int ssp0_size;
+	unsigned int dma0_offset;
+	unsigned int dma0_size;
+	unsigned int dma1_offset;
+	unsigned int dma1_size;
+	unsigned int iram_offset;
+	unsigned int iram_size;
+	unsigned int dram_offset;
+	unsigned int dram_size;
+	unsigned int mbox_offset;
+	unsigned int mbox_size;
+	unsigned int acpi_lpe_res_index;
+	unsigned int acpi_ddr_index;
+	unsigned int acpi_ipc_irq_index;
+};
+
+struct sst_ipc_info {
+	int ipc_offset;
+	unsigned int mbox_recv_off;
+};
+
+struct sst_platform_info {
+	const struct sst_info *probe_data;
+	const struct sst_ipc_info *ipc_info;
+	const struct sst_res_info *res_info;
+	const struct sst_lib_dnld_info *lib_info;
+	const char *platform;
+};
+int add_sst_platform_device(void);
+#endif
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pm-trace.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pm-trace.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7b7ac42c3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pm-trace.h
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_PM_TRACE_H
+#define _ASM_X86_PM_TRACE_H
+
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+
+#define TRACE_RESUME(user)					\
+do {								\
+	if (pm_trace_enabled) {					\
+		const void *tracedata;				\
+		asm volatile(_ASM_MOV " $1f,%0\n"		\
+			     ".section .tracedata,\"a\"\n"	\
+			     "1:\t.word %c1\n\t"		\
+			     _ASM_PTR " %c2\n"			\
+			     ".previous"			\
+			     :"=r" (tracedata)			\
+			     : "i" (__LINE__), "i" (__FILE__));	\
+		generate_pm_trace(tracedata, user);		\
+	}							\
+} while (0)
+
+#define TRACE_SUSPEND(user)	TRACE_RESUME(user)
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_PM_TRACE_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pmc_atom.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pmc_atom.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bc0fc0866
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pmc_atom.h
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+/*
+ * Intel Atom SOC Power Management Controller Header File
+ * Copyright (c) 2014, Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef PMC_ATOM_H
+#define PMC_ATOM_H
+
+/* ValleyView Power Control Unit PCI Device ID */
+#define	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VLV_PMC	0x0F1C
+
+/* PMC Memory mapped IO registers */
+#define	PMC_BASE_ADDR_OFFSET	0x44
+#define	PMC_BASE_ADDR_MASK	0xFFFFFE00
+#define	PMC_MMIO_REG_LEN	0x100
+#define	PMC_REG_BIT_WIDTH	32
+
+/* BIOS uses FUNC_DIS to disable specific function */
+#define	PMC_FUNC_DIS		0x34
+#define	PMC_FUNC_DIS_2		0x38
+
+/* S0ix wake event control */
+#define	PMC_S0IX_WAKE_EN	0x3C
+
+#define	BIT_LPC_CLOCK_RUN		BIT(4)
+#define	BIT_SHARED_IRQ_GPSC		BIT(5)
+#define	BIT_ORED_DEDICATED_IRQ_GPSS	BIT(18)
+#define	BIT_ORED_DEDICATED_IRQ_GPSC	BIT(19)
+#define	BIT_SHARED_IRQ_GPSS		BIT(20)
+
+#define	PMC_WAKE_EN_SETTING	~(BIT_LPC_CLOCK_RUN | \
+				BIT_SHARED_IRQ_GPSC | \
+				BIT_ORED_DEDICATED_IRQ_GPSS | \
+				BIT_ORED_DEDICATED_IRQ_GPSC | \
+				BIT_SHARED_IRQ_GPSS)
+
+/* The timers acumulate time spent in sleep state */
+#define	PMC_S0IR_TMR		0x80
+#define	PMC_S0I1_TMR		0x84
+#define	PMC_S0I2_TMR		0x88
+#define	PMC_S0I3_TMR		0x8C
+#define	PMC_S0_TMR		0x90
+/* Sleep state counter is in units of of 32us */
+#define	PMC_TMR_SHIFT		5
+
+/* Power status of power islands */
+#define	PMC_PSS			0x98
+
+#define PMC_PSS_BIT_GBE			BIT(0)
+#define PMC_PSS_BIT_SATA		BIT(1)
+#define PMC_PSS_BIT_HDA			BIT(2)
+#define PMC_PSS_BIT_SEC			BIT(3)
+#define PMC_PSS_BIT_PCIE		BIT(4)
+#define PMC_PSS_BIT_LPSS		BIT(5)
+#define PMC_PSS_BIT_LPE			BIT(6)
+#define PMC_PSS_BIT_DFX			BIT(7)
+#define PMC_PSS_BIT_USH_CTRL		BIT(8)
+#define PMC_PSS_BIT_USH_SUS		BIT(9)
+#define PMC_PSS_BIT_USH_VCCS		BIT(10)
+#define PMC_PSS_BIT_USH_VCCA		BIT(11)
+#define PMC_PSS_BIT_OTG_CTRL		BIT(12)
+#define PMC_PSS_BIT_OTG_VCCS		BIT(13)
+#define PMC_PSS_BIT_OTG_VCCA_CLK	BIT(14)
+#define PMC_PSS_BIT_OTG_VCCA		BIT(15)
+#define PMC_PSS_BIT_USB			BIT(16)
+#define PMC_PSS_BIT_USB_SUS		BIT(17)
+
+/* These registers reflect D3 status of functions */
+#define	PMC_D3_STS_0		0xA0
+
+#define	BIT_LPSS1_F0_DMA	BIT(0)
+#define	BIT_LPSS1_F1_PWM1	BIT(1)
+#define	BIT_LPSS1_F2_PWM2	BIT(2)
+#define	BIT_LPSS1_F3_HSUART1	BIT(3)
+#define	BIT_LPSS1_F4_HSUART2	BIT(4)
+#define	BIT_LPSS1_F5_SPI	BIT(5)
+#define	BIT_LPSS1_F6_XXX	BIT(6)
+#define	BIT_LPSS1_F7_XXX	BIT(7)
+#define	BIT_SCC_EMMC		BIT(8)
+#define	BIT_SCC_SDIO		BIT(9)
+#define	BIT_SCC_SDCARD		BIT(10)
+#define	BIT_SCC_MIPI		BIT(11)
+#define	BIT_HDA			BIT(12)
+#define	BIT_LPE			BIT(13)
+#define	BIT_OTG			BIT(14)
+#define	BIT_USH			BIT(15)
+#define	BIT_GBE			BIT(16)
+#define	BIT_SATA		BIT(17)
+#define	BIT_USB_EHCI		BIT(18)
+#define	BIT_SEC			BIT(19)
+#define	BIT_PCIE_PORT0		BIT(20)
+#define	BIT_PCIE_PORT1		BIT(21)
+#define	BIT_PCIE_PORT2		BIT(22)
+#define	BIT_PCIE_PORT3		BIT(23)
+#define	BIT_LPSS2_F0_DMA	BIT(24)
+#define	BIT_LPSS2_F1_I2C1	BIT(25)
+#define	BIT_LPSS2_F2_I2C2	BIT(26)
+#define	BIT_LPSS2_F3_I2C3	BIT(27)
+#define	BIT_LPSS2_F4_I2C4	BIT(28)
+#define	BIT_LPSS2_F5_I2C5	BIT(29)
+#define	BIT_LPSS2_F6_I2C6	BIT(30)
+#define	BIT_LPSS2_F7_I2C7	BIT(31)
+
+#define	PMC_D3_STS_1		0xA4
+#define	BIT_SMB			BIT(0)
+#define	BIT_OTG_SS_PHY		BIT(1)
+#define	BIT_USH_SS_PHY		BIT(2)
+#define	BIT_DFX			BIT(3)
+
+/* PMC I/O Registers */
+#define	ACPI_BASE_ADDR_OFFSET	0x40
+#define	ACPI_BASE_ADDR_MASK	0xFFFFFE00
+#define	ACPI_MMIO_REG_LEN	0x100
+
+#define	PM1_CNT			0x4
+#define	SLEEP_TYPE_MASK		0xFFFFECFF
+#define	SLEEP_TYPE_S5		0x1C00
+#define	SLEEP_ENABLE		0x2000
+#endif /* PMC_ATOM_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/posix_types.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/posix_types.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f565f6dd5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/posix_types.h
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+# ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+#  include <asm/posix_types_32.h>
+# else
+#  include <asm/posix_types_64.h>
+# endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/preempt.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/preempt.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6ef9a161d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/preempt.h
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+#ifndef __ASM_PREEMPT_H
+#define __ASM_PREEMPT_H
+
+#include <asm/rmwcc.h>
+#include <asm/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/thread_info.h>
+
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, __preempt_count);
+
+/*
+ * We use the PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED bit as an inverted NEED_RESCHED such
+ * that a decrement hitting 0 means we can and should reschedule.
+ */
+#define PREEMPT_ENABLED	(0 + PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED)
+
+/*
+ * We mask the PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED bit so as not to confuse all current users
+ * that think a non-zero value indicates we cannot preempt.
+ */
+static __always_inline int preempt_count(void)
+{
+	return raw_cpu_read_4(__preempt_count) & ~PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED;
+}
+
+static __always_inline void preempt_count_set(int pc)
+{
+	raw_cpu_write_4(__preempt_count, pc);
+}
+
+/*
+ * must be macros to avoid header recursion hell
+ */
+#define init_task_preempt_count(p) do { \
+	task_thread_info(p)->saved_preempt_count = PREEMPT_DISABLED; \
+} while (0)
+
+#define init_idle_preempt_count(p, cpu) do { \
+	task_thread_info(p)->saved_preempt_count = PREEMPT_ENABLED; \
+	per_cpu(__preempt_count, (cpu)) = PREEMPT_ENABLED; \
+} while (0)
+
+/*
+ * We fold the NEED_RESCHED bit into the preempt count such that
+ * preempt_enable() can decrement and test for needing to reschedule with a
+ * single instruction.
+ *
+ * We invert the actual bit, so that when the decrement hits 0 we know we both
+ * need to resched (the bit is cleared) and can resched (no preempt count).
+ */
+
+static __always_inline void set_preempt_need_resched(void)
+{
+	raw_cpu_and_4(__preempt_count, ~PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED);
+}
+
+static __always_inline void clear_preempt_need_resched(void)
+{
+	raw_cpu_or_4(__preempt_count, PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED);
+}
+
+static __always_inline bool test_preempt_need_resched(void)
+{
+	return !(raw_cpu_read_4(__preempt_count) & PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The various preempt_count add/sub methods
+ */
+
+static __always_inline void __preempt_count_add(int val)
+{
+	raw_cpu_add_4(__preempt_count, val);
+}
+
+static __always_inline void __preempt_count_sub(int val)
+{
+	raw_cpu_add_4(__preempt_count, -val);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Because we keep PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED set when we do _not_ need to reschedule
+ * a decrement which hits zero means we have no preempt_count and should
+ * reschedule.
+ */
+static __always_inline bool ____preempt_count_dec_and_test(void)
+{
+	GEN_UNARY_RMWcc("decl", __preempt_count, __percpu_arg(0), "e");
+}
+
+static __always_inline bool __preempt_count_dec_and_test(void)
+{
+	if (____preempt_count_dec_and_test())
+		return true;
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_LAZY
+	return test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_RESCHED_LAZY);
+#else
+	return false;
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns true when we need to resched and can (barring IRQ state).
+ */
+static __always_inline bool should_resched(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_LAZY
+	return unlikely(!raw_cpu_read_4(__preempt_count) || \
+			test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_RESCHED_LAZY));
+#else
+	return unlikely(!raw_cpu_read_4(__preempt_count));
+#endif
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
+  extern asmlinkage void ___preempt_schedule(void);
+# define __preempt_schedule() asm ("call ___preempt_schedule")
+  extern asmlinkage void preempt_schedule(void);
+# ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING
+    extern asmlinkage void ___preempt_schedule_context(void);
+#   define __preempt_schedule_context() asm ("call ___preempt_schedule_context")
+    extern asmlinkage void preempt_schedule_context(void);
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __ASM_PREEMPT_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/probe_roms.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/probe_roms.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4950a0b1d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/probe_roms.h
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+#ifndef _PROBE_ROMS_H_
+#define _PROBE_ROMS_H_
+struct pci_dev;
+
+extern void __iomem *pci_map_biosrom(struct pci_dev *pdev);
+extern void pci_unmap_biosrom(void __iomem *rom);
+extern size_t pci_biosrom_size(struct pci_dev *pdev);
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/processor-cyrix.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/processor-cyrix.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1198f2a0e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/processor-cyrix.h
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+/*
+ * NSC/Cyrix CPU indexed register access. Must be inlined instead of
+ * macros to ensure correct access ordering
+ * Access order is always 0x22 (=offset), 0x23 (=value)
+ *
+ * When using the old macros a line like
+ *   setCx86(CX86_CCR2, getCx86(CX86_CCR2) | 0x88);
+ * gets expanded to:
+ *  do {
+ *    outb((CX86_CCR2), 0x22);
+ *    outb((({
+ *        outb((CX86_CCR2), 0x22);
+ *        inb(0x23);
+ *    }) | 0x88), 0x23);
+ *  } while (0);
+ *
+ * which in fact violates the access order (= 0x22, 0x22, 0x23, 0x23).
+ */
+
+static inline u8 getCx86(u8 reg)
+{
+	outb(reg, 0x22);
+	return inb(0x23);
+}
+
+static inline void setCx86(u8 reg, u8 data)
+{
+	outb(reg, 0x22);
+	outb(data, 0x23);
+}
+
+#define getCx86_old(reg) ({ outb((reg), 0x22); inb(0x23); })
+
+#define setCx86_old(reg, data) do { \
+	outb((reg), 0x22); \
+	outb((data), 0x23); \
+} while (0)
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/processor-flags.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/processor-flags.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..39fb618e2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/processor-flags.h
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_PROCESSOR_FLAGS_H
+#define _ASM_X86_PROCESSOR_FLAGS_H
+
+#include <uapi/asm/processor-flags.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_VM86
+#define X86_VM_MASK	X86_EFLAGS_VM
+#else
+#define X86_VM_MASK	0 /* No VM86 support */
+#endif
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_PROCESSOR_FLAGS_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..23ba6765b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -0,0 +1,977 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_PROCESSOR_H
+#define _ASM_X86_PROCESSOR_H
+
+#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
+
+/* Forward declaration, a strange C thing */
+struct task_struct;
+struct mm_struct;
+
+#include <asm/vm86.h>
+#include <asm/math_emu.h>
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+#include <asm/types.h>
+#include <asm/sigcontext.h>
+#include <asm/current.h>
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable_types.h>
+#include <asm/percpu.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/desc_defs.h>
+#include <asm/nops.h>
+#include <asm/special_insns.h>
+
+#include <linux/personality.h>
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <linux/cache.h>
+#include <linux/threads.h>
+#include <linux/math64.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/irqflags.h>
+
+/*
+ * We handle most unaligned accesses in hardware.  On the other hand
+ * unaligned DMA can be quite expensive on some Nehalem processors.
+ *
+ * Based on this we disable the IP header alignment in network drivers.
+ */
+#define NET_IP_ALIGN	0
+
+#define HBP_NUM 4
+/*
+ * Default implementation of macro that returns current
+ * instruction pointer ("program counter").
+ */
+static inline void *current_text_addr(void)
+{
+	void *pc;
+
+	asm volatile("mov $1f, %0; 1:":"=r" (pc));
+
+	return pc;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_VSMP
+# define ARCH_MIN_TASKALIGN		(1 << INTERNODE_CACHE_SHIFT)
+# define ARCH_MIN_MMSTRUCT_ALIGN	(1 << INTERNODE_CACHE_SHIFT)
+#else
+# define ARCH_MIN_TASKALIGN		16
+# define ARCH_MIN_MMSTRUCT_ALIGN	0
+#endif
+
+enum tlb_infos {
+	ENTRIES,
+	NR_INFO
+};
+
+extern u16 __read_mostly tlb_lli_4k[NR_INFO];
+extern u16 __read_mostly tlb_lli_2m[NR_INFO];
+extern u16 __read_mostly tlb_lli_4m[NR_INFO];
+extern u16 __read_mostly tlb_lld_4k[NR_INFO];
+extern u16 __read_mostly tlb_lld_2m[NR_INFO];
+extern u16 __read_mostly tlb_lld_4m[NR_INFO];
+extern u16 __read_mostly tlb_lld_1g[NR_INFO];
+
+/*
+ *  CPU type and hardware bug flags. Kept separately for each CPU.
+ *  Members of this structure are referenced in head.S, so think twice
+ *  before touching them. [mj]
+ */
+
+struct cpuinfo_x86 {
+	__u8			x86;		/* CPU family */
+	__u8			x86_vendor;	/* CPU vendor */
+	__u8			x86_model;
+	__u8			x86_mask;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	char			wp_works_ok;	/* It doesn't on 386's */
+
+	/* Problems on some 486Dx4's and old 386's: */
+	char			rfu;
+	char			pad0;
+	char			pad1;
+#else
+	/* Number of 4K pages in DTLB/ITLB combined(in pages): */
+	int			x86_tlbsize;
+#endif
+	__u8			x86_virt_bits;
+	__u8			x86_phys_bits;
+	/* CPUID returned core id bits: */
+	__u8			x86_coreid_bits;
+	/* Max extended CPUID function supported: */
+	__u32			extended_cpuid_level;
+	/* Maximum supported CPUID level, -1=no CPUID: */
+	int			cpuid_level;
+	__u32			x86_capability[NCAPINTS + NBUGINTS];
+	char			x86_vendor_id[16];
+	char			x86_model_id[64];
+	/* in KB - valid for CPUS which support this call: */
+	int			x86_cache_size;
+	int			x86_cache_alignment;	/* In bytes */
+	/* Cache QoS architectural values: */
+	int			x86_cache_max_rmid;	/* max index */
+	int			x86_cache_occ_scale;	/* scale to bytes */
+	int			x86_power;
+	unsigned long		loops_per_jiffy;
+	/* cpuid returned max cores value: */
+	u16			 x86_max_cores;
+	u16			apicid;
+	u16			initial_apicid;
+	u16			x86_clflush_size;
+	/* number of cores as seen by the OS: */
+	u16			booted_cores;
+	/* Physical processor id: */
+	u16			phys_proc_id;
+	/* Core id: */
+	u16			cpu_core_id;
+	/* Compute unit id */
+	u8			compute_unit_id;
+	/* Index into per_cpu list: */
+	u16			cpu_index;
+	u32			microcode;
+};
+
+#define X86_VENDOR_INTEL	0
+#define X86_VENDOR_CYRIX	1
+#define X86_VENDOR_AMD		2
+#define X86_VENDOR_UMC		3
+#define X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR	5
+#define X86_VENDOR_TRANSMETA	7
+#define X86_VENDOR_NSC		8
+#define X86_VENDOR_NUM		9
+
+#define X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN	0xff
+
+/*
+ * capabilities of CPUs
+ */
+extern struct cpuinfo_x86	boot_cpu_data;
+extern struct cpuinfo_x86	new_cpu_data;
+
+extern struct tss_struct	doublefault_tss;
+extern __u32			cpu_caps_cleared[NCAPINTS];
+extern __u32			cpu_caps_set[NCAPINTS];
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+DECLARE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(struct cpuinfo_x86, cpu_info);
+#define cpu_data(cpu)		per_cpu(cpu_info, cpu)
+#else
+#define cpu_info		boot_cpu_data
+#define cpu_data(cpu)		boot_cpu_data
+#endif
+
+extern const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op;
+
+#define cache_line_size()	(boot_cpu_data.x86_cache_alignment)
+
+extern void cpu_detect(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
+extern void fpu_detect(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
+
+extern void early_cpu_init(void);
+extern void identify_boot_cpu(void);
+extern void identify_secondary_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *);
+extern void print_cpu_info(struct cpuinfo_x86 *);
+void print_cpu_msr(struct cpuinfo_x86 *);
+extern void init_scattered_cpuid_features(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
+extern unsigned int init_intel_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
+extern void init_amd_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
+
+extern void detect_extended_topology(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
+extern void detect_ht(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+extern int have_cpuid_p(void);
+#else
+static inline int have_cpuid_p(void)
+{
+	return 1;
+}
+#endif
+static inline void native_cpuid(unsigned int *eax, unsigned int *ebx,
+				unsigned int *ecx, unsigned int *edx)
+{
+	/* ecx is often an input as well as an output. */
+	asm volatile("cpuid"
+	    : "=a" (*eax),
+	      "=b" (*ebx),
+	      "=c" (*ecx),
+	      "=d" (*edx)
+	    : "0" (*eax), "2" (*ecx)
+	    : "memory");
+}
+
+static inline void load_cr3(pgd_t *pgdir)
+{
+	write_cr3(__pa(pgdir));
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+/* This is the TSS defined by the hardware. */
+struct x86_hw_tss {
+	unsigned short		back_link, __blh;
+	unsigned long		sp0;
+	unsigned short		ss0, __ss0h;
+	unsigned long		sp1;
+
+	/*
+	 * We don't use ring 1, so ss1 is a convenient scratch space in
+	 * the same cacheline as sp0.  We use ss1 to cache the value in
+	 * MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS.  When we context switch
+	 * MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, we first check if the new value being
+	 * written matches ss1, and, if it's not, then we wrmsr the new
+	 * value and update ss1.
+	 *
+	 * The only reason we context switch MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS is
+	 * that we set it to zero in vm86 tasks to avoid corrupting the
+	 * stack if we were to go through the sysenter path from vm86
+	 * mode.
+	 */
+	unsigned short		ss1;	/* MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS */
+
+	unsigned short		__ss1h;
+	unsigned long		sp2;
+	unsigned short		ss2, __ss2h;
+	unsigned long		__cr3;
+	unsigned long		ip;
+	unsigned long		flags;
+	unsigned long		ax;
+	unsigned long		cx;
+	unsigned long		dx;
+	unsigned long		bx;
+	unsigned long		sp;
+	unsigned long		bp;
+	unsigned long		si;
+	unsigned long		di;
+	unsigned short		es, __esh;
+	unsigned short		cs, __csh;
+	unsigned short		ss, __ssh;
+	unsigned short		ds, __dsh;
+	unsigned short		fs, __fsh;
+	unsigned short		gs, __gsh;
+	unsigned short		ldt, __ldth;
+	unsigned short		trace;
+	unsigned short		io_bitmap_base;
+
+} __attribute__((packed));
+#else
+struct x86_hw_tss {
+	u32			reserved1;
+	u64			sp0;
+	u64			sp1;
+	u64			sp2;
+	u64			reserved2;
+	u64			ist[7];
+	u32			reserved3;
+	u32			reserved4;
+	u16			reserved5;
+	u16			io_bitmap_base;
+
+} __attribute__((packed)) ____cacheline_aligned;
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * IO-bitmap sizes:
+ */
+#define IO_BITMAP_BITS			65536
+#define IO_BITMAP_BYTES			(IO_BITMAP_BITS/8)
+#define IO_BITMAP_LONGS			(IO_BITMAP_BYTES/sizeof(long))
+#define IO_BITMAP_OFFSET		offsetof(struct tss_struct, io_bitmap)
+#define INVALID_IO_BITMAP_OFFSET	0x8000
+
+struct tss_struct {
+	/*
+	 * The hardware state:
+	 */
+	struct x86_hw_tss	x86_tss;
+
+	/*
+	 * The extra 1 is there because the CPU will access an
+	 * additional byte beyond the end of the IO permission
+	 * bitmap. The extra byte must be all 1 bits, and must
+	 * be within the limit.
+	 */
+	unsigned long		io_bitmap[IO_BITMAP_LONGS + 1];
+
+	/*
+	 * Space for the temporary SYSENTER stack:
+	 */
+	unsigned long		SYSENTER_stack[64];
+
+} ____cacheline_aligned;
+
+DECLARE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct tss_struct, cpu_tss);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, cpu_current_top_of_stack);
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Save the original ist values for checking stack pointers during debugging
+ */
+struct orig_ist {
+	unsigned long		ist[7];
+};
+
+#define	MXCSR_DEFAULT		0x1f80
+
+struct i387_fsave_struct {
+	u32			cwd;	/* FPU Control Word		*/
+	u32			swd;	/* FPU Status Word		*/
+	u32			twd;	/* FPU Tag Word			*/
+	u32			fip;	/* FPU IP Offset		*/
+	u32			fcs;	/* FPU IP Selector		*/
+	u32			foo;	/* FPU Operand Pointer Offset	*/
+	u32			fos;	/* FPU Operand Pointer Selector	*/
+
+	/* 8*10 bytes for each FP-reg = 80 bytes:			*/
+	u32			st_space[20];
+
+	/* Software status information [not touched by FSAVE ]:		*/
+	u32			status;
+};
+
+struct i387_fxsave_struct {
+	u16			cwd; /* Control Word			*/
+	u16			swd; /* Status Word			*/
+	u16			twd; /* Tag Word			*/
+	u16			fop; /* Last Instruction Opcode		*/
+	union {
+		struct {
+			u64	rip; /* Instruction Pointer		*/
+			u64	rdp; /* Data Pointer			*/
+		};
+		struct {
+			u32	fip; /* FPU IP Offset			*/
+			u32	fcs; /* FPU IP Selector			*/
+			u32	foo; /* FPU Operand Offset		*/
+			u32	fos; /* FPU Operand Selector		*/
+		};
+	};
+	u32			mxcsr;		/* MXCSR Register State */
+	u32			mxcsr_mask;	/* MXCSR Mask		*/
+
+	/* 8*16 bytes for each FP-reg = 128 bytes:			*/
+	u32			st_space[32];
+
+	/* 16*16 bytes for each XMM-reg = 256 bytes:			*/
+	u32			xmm_space[64];
+
+	u32			padding[12];
+
+	union {
+		u32		padding1[12];
+		u32		sw_reserved[12];
+	};
+
+} __attribute__((aligned(16)));
+
+struct i387_soft_struct {
+	u32			cwd;
+	u32			swd;
+	u32			twd;
+	u32			fip;
+	u32			fcs;
+	u32			foo;
+	u32			fos;
+	/* 8*10 bytes for each FP-reg = 80 bytes: */
+	u32			st_space[20];
+	u8			ftop;
+	u8			changed;
+	u8			lookahead;
+	u8			no_update;
+	u8			rm;
+	u8			alimit;
+	struct math_emu_info	*info;
+	u32			entry_eip;
+};
+
+struct ymmh_struct {
+	/* 16 * 16 bytes for each YMMH-reg = 256 bytes */
+	u32 ymmh_space[64];
+};
+
+/* We don't support LWP yet: */
+struct lwp_struct {
+	u8 reserved[128];
+};
+
+struct bndreg {
+	u64 lower_bound;
+	u64 upper_bound;
+} __packed;
+
+struct bndcsr {
+	u64 bndcfgu;
+	u64 bndstatus;
+} __packed;
+
+struct xsave_hdr_struct {
+	u64 xstate_bv;
+	u64 xcomp_bv;
+	u64 reserved[6];
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct xsave_struct {
+	struct i387_fxsave_struct i387;
+	struct xsave_hdr_struct xsave_hdr;
+	struct ymmh_struct ymmh;
+	struct lwp_struct lwp;
+	struct bndreg bndreg[4];
+	struct bndcsr bndcsr;
+	/* new processor state extensions will go here */
+} __attribute__ ((packed, aligned (64)));
+
+union thread_xstate {
+	struct i387_fsave_struct	fsave;
+	struct i387_fxsave_struct	fxsave;
+	struct i387_soft_struct		soft;
+	struct xsave_struct		xsave;
+};
+
+struct fpu {
+	unsigned int last_cpu;
+	unsigned int has_fpu;
+	union thread_xstate *state;
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct orig_ist, orig_ist);
+
+union irq_stack_union {
+	char irq_stack[IRQ_STACK_SIZE];
+	/*
+	 * GCC hardcodes the stack canary as %gs:40.  Since the
+	 * irq_stack is the object at %gs:0, we reserve the bottom
+	 * 48 bytes of the irq stack for the canary.
+	 */
+	struct {
+		char gs_base[40];
+		unsigned long stack_canary;
+	};
+};
+
+DECLARE_PER_CPU_FIRST(union irq_stack_union, irq_stack_union) __visible;
+DECLARE_INIT_PER_CPU(irq_stack_union);
+
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(char *, irq_stack_ptr);
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, irq_count);
+extern asmlinkage void ignore_sysret(void);
+#else	/* X86_64 */
+#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
+/*
+ * Make sure stack canary segment base is cached-aligned:
+ *   "For Intel Atom processors, avoid non zero segment base address
+ *    that is not aligned to cache line boundary at all cost."
+ * (Optim Ref Manual Assembly/Compiler Coding Rule 15.)
+ */
+struct stack_canary {
+	char __pad[20];		/* canary at %gs:20 */
+	unsigned long canary;
+};
+DECLARE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct stack_canary, stack_canary);
+#endif
+/*
+ * per-CPU IRQ handling stacks
+ */
+struct irq_stack {
+	u32                     stack[THREAD_SIZE/sizeof(u32)];
+} __aligned(THREAD_SIZE);
+
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct irq_stack *, hardirq_stack);
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct irq_stack *, softirq_stack);
+#endif	/* X86_64 */
+
+extern unsigned int xstate_size;
+extern void free_thread_xstate(struct task_struct *);
+extern struct kmem_cache *task_xstate_cachep;
+
+struct perf_event;
+
+struct thread_struct {
+	/* Cached TLS descriptors: */
+	struct desc_struct	tls_array[GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES];
+	unsigned long		sp0;
+	unsigned long		sp;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	unsigned long		sysenter_cs;
+#else
+	unsigned short		es;
+	unsigned short		ds;
+	unsigned short		fsindex;
+	unsigned short		gsindex;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	unsigned long		ip;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	unsigned long		fs;
+#endif
+	unsigned long		gs;
+	/* Save middle states of ptrace breakpoints */
+	struct perf_event	*ptrace_bps[HBP_NUM];
+	/* Debug status used for traps, single steps, etc... */
+	unsigned long           debugreg6;
+	/* Keep track of the exact dr7 value set by the user */
+	unsigned long           ptrace_dr7;
+	/* Fault info: */
+	unsigned long		cr2;
+	unsigned long		trap_nr;
+	unsigned long		error_code;
+	/* floating point and extended processor state */
+	struct fpu		fpu;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	/* Virtual 86 mode info */
+	struct vm86_struct __user *vm86_info;
+	unsigned long		screen_bitmap;
+	unsigned long		v86flags;
+	unsigned long		v86mask;
+	unsigned long		saved_sp0;
+	unsigned int		saved_fs;
+	unsigned int		saved_gs;
+#endif
+	/* IO permissions: */
+	unsigned long		*io_bitmap_ptr;
+	unsigned long		iopl;
+	/* Max allowed port in the bitmap, in bytes: */
+	unsigned		io_bitmap_max;
+	/*
+	 * fpu_counter contains the number of consecutive context switches
+	 * that the FPU is used. If this is over a threshold, the lazy fpu
+	 * saving becomes unlazy to save the trap. This is an unsigned char
+	 * so that after 256 times the counter wraps and the behavior turns
+	 * lazy again; this to deal with bursty apps that only use FPU for
+	 * a short time
+	 */
+	unsigned char fpu_counter;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Set IOPL bits in EFLAGS from given mask
+ */
+static inline void native_set_iopl_mask(unsigned mask)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	unsigned int reg;
+
+	asm volatile ("pushfl;"
+		      "popl %0;"
+		      "andl %1, %0;"
+		      "orl %2, %0;"
+		      "pushl %0;"
+		      "popfl"
+		      : "=&r" (reg)
+		      : "i" (~X86_EFLAGS_IOPL), "r" (mask));
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline void
+native_load_sp0(struct tss_struct *tss, struct thread_struct *thread)
+{
+	tss->x86_tss.sp0 = thread->sp0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	/* Only happens when SEP is enabled, no need to test "SEP"arately: */
+	if (unlikely(tss->x86_tss.ss1 != thread->sysenter_cs)) {
+		tss->x86_tss.ss1 = thread->sysenter_cs;
+		wrmsr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, thread->sysenter_cs, 0);
+	}
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline void native_swapgs(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	asm volatile("swapgs" ::: "memory");
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long current_top_of_stack(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	return this_cpu_read_stable(cpu_tss.x86_tss.sp0);
+#else
+	/* sp0 on x86_32 is special in and around vm86 mode. */
+	return this_cpu_read_stable(cpu_current_top_of_stack);
+#endif
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+#include <asm/paravirt.h>
+#else
+#define __cpuid			native_cpuid
+#define paravirt_enabled()	0
+
+static inline void load_sp0(struct tss_struct *tss,
+			    struct thread_struct *thread)
+{
+	native_load_sp0(tss, thread);
+}
+
+#define set_iopl_mask native_set_iopl_mask
+#endif /* CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
+
+typedef struct {
+	unsigned long		seg;
+} mm_segment_t;
+
+
+/* Free all resources held by a thread. */
+extern void release_thread(struct task_struct *);
+
+unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p);
+
+/*
+ * Generic CPUID function
+ * clear %ecx since some cpus (Cyrix MII) do not set or clear %ecx
+ * resulting in stale register contents being returned.
+ */
+static inline void cpuid(unsigned int op,
+			 unsigned int *eax, unsigned int *ebx,
+			 unsigned int *ecx, unsigned int *edx)
+{
+	*eax = op;
+	*ecx = 0;
+	__cpuid(eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
+}
+
+/* Some CPUID calls want 'count' to be placed in ecx */
+static inline void cpuid_count(unsigned int op, int count,
+			       unsigned int *eax, unsigned int *ebx,
+			       unsigned int *ecx, unsigned int *edx)
+{
+	*eax = op;
+	*ecx = count;
+	__cpuid(eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
+}
+
+/*
+ * CPUID functions returning a single datum
+ */
+static inline unsigned int cpuid_eax(unsigned int op)
+{
+	unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+
+	cpuid(op, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+
+	return eax;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int cpuid_ebx(unsigned int op)
+{
+	unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+
+	cpuid(op, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+
+	return ebx;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int cpuid_ecx(unsigned int op)
+{
+	unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+
+	cpuid(op, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+
+	return ecx;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int cpuid_edx(unsigned int op)
+{
+	unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+
+	cpuid(op, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+
+	return edx;
+}
+
+/* REP NOP (PAUSE) is a good thing to insert into busy-wait loops. */
+static inline void rep_nop(void)
+{
+	asm volatile("rep; nop" ::: "memory");
+}
+
+static inline void cpu_relax(void)
+{
+	rep_nop();
+}
+
+#define cpu_relax_lowlatency() cpu_relax()
+
+/* Stop speculative execution and prefetching of modified code. */
+static inline void sync_core(void)
+{
+	int tmp;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_M486
+	/*
+	 * Do a CPUID if available, otherwise do a jump.  The jump
+	 * can conveniently enough be the jump around CPUID.
+	 */
+	asm volatile("cmpl %2,%1\n\t"
+		     "jl 1f\n\t"
+		     "cpuid\n"
+		     "1:"
+		     : "=a" (tmp)
+		     : "rm" (boot_cpu_data.cpuid_level), "ri" (0), "0" (1)
+		     : "ebx", "ecx", "edx", "memory");
+#else
+	/*
+	 * CPUID is a barrier to speculative execution.
+	 * Prefetched instructions are automatically
+	 * invalidated when modified.
+	 */
+	asm volatile("cpuid"
+		     : "=a" (tmp)
+		     : "0" (1)
+		     : "ebx", "ecx", "edx", "memory");
+#endif
+}
+
+extern void select_idle_routine(const struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
+extern void init_amd_e400_c1e_mask(void);
+
+extern unsigned long		boot_option_idle_override;
+extern bool			amd_e400_c1e_detected;
+
+enum idle_boot_override {IDLE_NO_OVERRIDE=0, IDLE_HALT, IDLE_NOMWAIT,
+			 IDLE_POLL};
+
+extern void enable_sep_cpu(void);
+extern int sysenter_setup(void);
+
+extern void early_trap_init(void);
+void early_trap_pf_init(void);
+
+/* Defined in head.S */
+extern struct desc_ptr		early_gdt_descr;
+
+extern void cpu_set_gdt(int);
+extern void switch_to_new_gdt(int);
+extern void load_percpu_segment(int);
+extern void cpu_init(void);
+
+static inline unsigned long get_debugctlmsr(void)
+{
+	unsigned long debugctlmsr = 0;
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_DEBUGCTLMSR
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86 < 6)
+		return 0;
+#endif
+	rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, debugctlmsr);
+
+	return debugctlmsr;
+}
+
+static inline void update_debugctlmsr(unsigned long debugctlmsr)
+{
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_DEBUGCTLMSR
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86 < 6)
+		return;
+#endif
+	wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, debugctlmsr);
+}
+
+extern void set_task_blockstep(struct task_struct *task, bool on);
+
+/*
+ * from system description table in BIOS. Mostly for MCA use, but
+ * others may find it useful:
+ */
+extern unsigned int		machine_id;
+extern unsigned int		machine_submodel_id;
+extern unsigned int		BIOS_revision;
+
+/* Boot loader type from the setup header: */
+extern int			bootloader_type;
+extern int			bootloader_version;
+
+extern char			ignore_fpu_irq;
+
+#define HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT 1
+#define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCHW
+#define ARCH_HAS_SPINLOCK_PREFETCH
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+# define BASE_PREFETCH		""
+# define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH
+#else
+# define BASE_PREFETCH		"prefetcht0 %P1"
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Prefetch instructions for Pentium III (+) and AMD Athlon (+)
+ *
+ * It's not worth to care about 3dnow prefetches for the K6
+ * because they are microcoded there and very slow.
+ */
+static inline void prefetch(const void *x)
+{
+	alternative_input(BASE_PREFETCH, "prefetchnta %P1",
+			  X86_FEATURE_XMM,
+			  "m" (*(const char *)x));
+}
+
+/*
+ * 3dnow prefetch to get an exclusive cache line.
+ * Useful for spinlocks to avoid one state transition in the
+ * cache coherency protocol:
+ */
+static inline void prefetchw(const void *x)
+{
+	alternative_input(BASE_PREFETCH, "prefetchw %P1",
+			  X86_FEATURE_3DNOWPREFETCH,
+			  "m" (*(const char *)x));
+}
+
+static inline void spin_lock_prefetch(const void *x)
+{
+	prefetchw(x);
+}
+
+#define TOP_OF_INIT_STACK ((unsigned long)&init_stack + sizeof(init_stack) - \
+			   TOP_OF_KERNEL_STACK_PADDING)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+/*
+ * User space process size: 3GB (default).
+ */
+#define TASK_SIZE		PAGE_OFFSET
+#define TASK_SIZE_MAX		TASK_SIZE
+#define STACK_TOP		TASK_SIZE
+#define STACK_TOP_MAX		STACK_TOP
+
+#define INIT_THREAD  {							  \
+	.sp0			= TOP_OF_INIT_STACK,			  \
+	.vm86_info		= NULL,					  \
+	.sysenter_cs		= __KERNEL_CS,				  \
+	.io_bitmap_ptr		= NULL,					  \
+}
+
+extern unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *tsk);
+
+/*
+ * TOP_OF_KERNEL_STACK_PADDING reserves 8 bytes on top of the ring0 stack.
+ * This is necessary to guarantee that the entire "struct pt_regs"
+ * is accessible even if the CPU haven't stored the SS/ESP registers
+ * on the stack (interrupt gate does not save these registers
+ * when switching to the same priv ring).
+ * Therefore beware: accessing the ss/esp fields of the
+ * "struct pt_regs" is possible, but they may contain the
+ * completely wrong values.
+ */
+#define task_pt_regs(task) \
+({									\
+	unsigned long __ptr = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(task);	\
+	__ptr += THREAD_SIZE - TOP_OF_KERNEL_STACK_PADDING;		\
+	((struct pt_regs *)__ptr) - 1;					\
+})
+
+#define KSTK_ESP(task)		(task_pt_regs(task)->sp)
+
+#else
+/*
+ * User space process size. 47bits minus one guard page.  The guard
+ * page is necessary on Intel CPUs: if a SYSCALL instruction is at
+ * the highest possible canonical userspace address, then that
+ * syscall will enter the kernel with a non-canonical return
+ * address, and SYSRET will explode dangerously.  We avoid this
+ * particular problem by preventing anything from being mapped
+ * at the maximum canonical address.
+ */
+#define TASK_SIZE_MAX	((1UL << 47) - PAGE_SIZE)
+
+/* This decides where the kernel will search for a free chunk of vm
+ * space during mmap's.
+ */
+#define IA32_PAGE_OFFSET	((current->personality & ADDR_LIMIT_3GB) ? \
+					0xc0000000 : 0xFFFFe000)
+
+#define TASK_SIZE		(test_thread_flag(TIF_ADDR32) ? \
+					IA32_PAGE_OFFSET : TASK_SIZE_MAX)
+#define TASK_SIZE_OF(child)	((test_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_ADDR32)) ? \
+					IA32_PAGE_OFFSET : TASK_SIZE_MAX)
+
+#define STACK_TOP		TASK_SIZE
+#define STACK_TOP_MAX		TASK_SIZE_MAX
+
+#define INIT_THREAD  { \
+	.sp0 = TOP_OF_INIT_STACK \
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return saved PC of a blocked thread.
+ * What is this good for? it will be always the scheduler or ret_from_fork.
+ */
+#define thread_saved_pc(t)	(*(unsigned long *)((t)->thread.sp - 8))
+
+#define task_pt_regs(tsk)	((struct pt_regs *)(tsk)->thread.sp0 - 1)
+extern unsigned long KSTK_ESP(struct task_struct *task);
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+
+extern void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long new_ip,
+					       unsigned long new_sp);
+
+/*
+ * This decides where the kernel will search for a free chunk of vm
+ * space during mmap's.
+ */
+#define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE	(PAGE_ALIGN(TASK_SIZE / 3))
+
+#define KSTK_EIP(task)		(task_pt_regs(task)->ip)
+
+/* Get/set a process' ability to use the timestamp counter instruction */
+#define GET_TSC_CTL(adr)	get_tsc_mode((adr))
+#define SET_TSC_CTL(val)	set_tsc_mode((val))
+
+extern int get_tsc_mode(unsigned long adr);
+extern int set_tsc_mode(unsigned int val);
+
+/* Register/unregister a process' MPX related resource */
+#define MPX_ENABLE_MANAGEMENT(tsk)	mpx_enable_management((tsk))
+#define MPX_DISABLE_MANAGEMENT(tsk)	mpx_disable_management((tsk))
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MPX
+extern int mpx_enable_management(struct task_struct *tsk);
+extern int mpx_disable_management(struct task_struct *tsk);
+#else
+static inline int mpx_enable_management(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+static inline int mpx_disable_management(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MPX */
+
+extern u16 amd_get_nb_id(int cpu);
+
+static inline uint32_t hypervisor_cpuid_base(const char *sig, uint32_t leaves)
+{
+	uint32_t base, eax, signature[3];
+
+	for (base = 0x40000000; base < 0x40010000; base += 0x100) {
+		cpuid(base, &eax, &signature[0], &signature[1], &signature[2]);
+
+		if (!memcmp(sig, signature, 12) &&
+		    (leaves == 0 || ((eax - base) >= leaves)))
+			return base;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+extern unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp);
+extern void free_init_pages(char *what, unsigned long begin, unsigned long end);
+
+void default_idle(void);
+#ifdef	CONFIG_XEN
+bool xen_set_default_idle(void);
+#else
+#define xen_set_default_idle 0
+#endif
+
+void stop_this_cpu(void *dummy);
+void df_debug(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code);
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_PROCESSOR_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/prom.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/prom.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1d081ac1c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/prom.h
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+/*
+ * Definitions for Device tree / OpenFirmware handling on X86
+ *
+ * based on arch/powerpc/include/asm/prom.h which is
+ *         Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_PROM_H
+#define _ASM_X86_PROM_H
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+
+#include <asm/irq.h>
+#include <linux/atomic.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OF
+extern int of_ioapic;
+extern u64 initial_dtb;
+extern void add_dtb(u64 data);
+void x86_of_pci_init(void);
+void x86_dtb_init(void);
+#else
+static inline void add_dtb(u64 data) { }
+static inline void x86_of_pci_init(void) { }
+static inline void x86_dtb_init(void) { }
+#define of_ioapic 0
+#endif
+
+extern char cmd_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/proto.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/proto.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a90f8972d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/proto.h
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_PROTO_H
+#define _ASM_X86_PROTO_H
+
+#include <asm/ldt.h>
+
+/* misc architecture specific prototypes */
+
+void system_call(void);
+void syscall_init(void);
+
+void ia32_syscall(void);
+void ia32_cstar_target(void);
+void ia32_sysenter_target(void);
+
+void x86_configure_nx(void);
+void x86_report_nx(void);
+
+extern int reboot_force;
+
+long do_arch_prctl(struct task_struct *task, int code, unsigned long addr);
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_PROTO_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/ptrace.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/ptrace.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5fabf1362
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/ptrace.h
@@ -0,0 +1,257 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_PTRACE_H
+#define _ASM_X86_PTRACE_H
+
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+#include <asm/page_types.h>
+#include <uapi/asm/ptrace.h>
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#ifdef __i386__
+
+struct pt_regs {
+	unsigned long bx;
+	unsigned long cx;
+	unsigned long dx;
+	unsigned long si;
+	unsigned long di;
+	unsigned long bp;
+	unsigned long ax;
+	unsigned long ds;
+	unsigned long es;
+	unsigned long fs;
+	unsigned long gs;
+	unsigned long orig_ax;
+	unsigned long ip;
+	unsigned long cs;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned long sp;
+	unsigned long ss;
+};
+
+#else /* __i386__ */
+
+struct pt_regs {
+/*
+ * C ABI says these regs are callee-preserved. They aren't saved on kernel entry
+ * unless syscall needs a complete, fully filled "struct pt_regs".
+ */
+	unsigned long r15;
+	unsigned long r14;
+	unsigned long r13;
+	unsigned long r12;
+	unsigned long bp;
+	unsigned long bx;
+/* These regs are callee-clobbered. Always saved on kernel entry. */
+	unsigned long r11;
+	unsigned long r10;
+	unsigned long r9;
+	unsigned long r8;
+	unsigned long ax;
+	unsigned long cx;
+	unsigned long dx;
+	unsigned long si;
+	unsigned long di;
+/*
+ * On syscall entry, this is syscall#. On CPU exception, this is error code.
+ * On hw interrupt, it's IRQ number:
+ */
+	unsigned long orig_ax;
+/* Return frame for iretq */
+	unsigned long ip;
+	unsigned long cs;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned long sp;
+	unsigned long ss;
+/* top of stack page */
+};
+
+#endif /* !__i386__ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+#include <asm/paravirt_types.h>
+#endif
+
+struct cpuinfo_x86;
+struct task_struct;
+
+extern unsigned long profile_pc(struct pt_regs *regs);
+#define profile_pc profile_pc
+
+extern unsigned long
+convert_ip_to_linear(struct task_struct *child, struct pt_regs *regs);
+extern void send_sigtrap(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pt_regs *regs,
+			 int error_code, int si_code);
+
+
+extern unsigned long syscall_trace_enter_phase1(struct pt_regs *, u32 arch);
+extern long syscall_trace_enter_phase2(struct pt_regs *, u32 arch,
+				       unsigned long phase1_result);
+
+extern long syscall_trace_enter(struct pt_regs *);
+extern void syscall_trace_leave(struct pt_regs *);
+
+static inline unsigned long regs_return_value(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	return regs->ax;
+}
+
+/*
+ * user_mode(regs) determines whether a register set came from user
+ * mode.  On x86_32, this is true if V8086 mode was enabled OR if the
+ * register set was from protected mode with RPL-3 CS value.  This
+ * tricky test checks that with one comparison.
+ *
+ * On x86_64, vm86 mode is mercifully nonexistent, and we don't need
+ * the extra check.
+ */
+static inline int user_mode(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	return ((regs->cs & SEGMENT_RPL_MASK) | (regs->flags & X86_VM_MASK)) >= USER_RPL;
+#else
+	return !!(regs->cs & 3);
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline int v8086_mode(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	return (regs->flags & X86_VM_MASK);
+#else
+	return 0;	/* No V86 mode support in long mode */
+#endif
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+static inline bool user_64bit_mode(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+#ifndef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+	/*
+	 * On non-paravirt systems, this is the only long mode CPL 3
+	 * selector.  We do not allow long mode selectors in the LDT.
+	 */
+	return regs->cs == __USER_CS;
+#else
+	/* Headers are too twisted for this to go in paravirt.h. */
+	return regs->cs == __USER_CS || regs->cs == pv_info.extra_user_64bit_cs;
+#endif
+}
+
+#define current_user_stack_pointer()	current_pt_regs()->sp
+#define compat_user_stack_pointer()	current_pt_regs()->sp
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+extern unsigned long kernel_stack_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs);
+#else
+static inline unsigned long kernel_stack_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	return regs->sp;
+}
+#endif
+
+#define GET_IP(regs) ((regs)->ip)
+#define GET_FP(regs) ((regs)->bp)
+#define GET_USP(regs) ((regs)->sp)
+
+#include <asm-generic/ptrace.h>
+
+/* Query offset/name of register from its name/offset */
+extern int regs_query_register_offset(const char *name);
+extern const char *regs_query_register_name(unsigned int offset);
+#define MAX_REG_OFFSET (offsetof(struct pt_regs, ss))
+
+/**
+ * regs_get_register() - get register value from its offset
+ * @regs:	pt_regs from which register value is gotten.
+ * @offset:	offset number of the register.
+ *
+ * regs_get_register returns the value of a register. The @offset is the
+ * offset of the register in struct pt_regs address which specified by @regs.
+ * If @offset is bigger than MAX_REG_OFFSET, this returns 0.
+ */
+static inline unsigned long regs_get_register(struct pt_regs *regs,
+					      unsigned int offset)
+{
+	if (unlikely(offset > MAX_REG_OFFSET))
+		return 0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	/*
+	 * Traps from the kernel do not save sp and ss.
+	 * Use the helper function to retrieve sp.
+	 */
+	if (offset == offsetof(struct pt_regs, sp) &&
+	    regs->cs == __KERNEL_CS)
+		return kernel_stack_pointer(regs);
+#endif
+	return *(unsigned long *)((unsigned long)regs + offset);
+}
+
+/**
+ * regs_within_kernel_stack() - check the address in the stack
+ * @regs:	pt_regs which contains kernel stack pointer.
+ * @addr:	address which is checked.
+ *
+ * regs_within_kernel_stack() checks @addr is within the kernel stack page(s).
+ * If @addr is within the kernel stack, it returns true. If not, returns false.
+ */
+static inline int regs_within_kernel_stack(struct pt_regs *regs,
+					   unsigned long addr)
+{
+	return ((addr & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1))  ==
+		(kernel_stack_pointer(regs) & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)));
+}
+
+/**
+ * regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() - get Nth entry of the stack
+ * @regs:	pt_regs which contains kernel stack pointer.
+ * @n:		stack entry number.
+ *
+ * regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() returns @n th entry of the kernel stack which
+ * is specified by @regs. If the @n th entry is NOT in the kernel stack,
+ * this returns 0.
+ */
+static inline unsigned long regs_get_kernel_stack_nth(struct pt_regs *regs,
+						      unsigned int n)
+{
+	unsigned long *addr = (unsigned long *)kernel_stack_pointer(regs);
+	addr += n;
+	if (regs_within_kernel_stack(regs, (unsigned long)addr))
+		return *addr;
+	else
+		return 0;
+}
+
+#define arch_has_single_step()	(1)
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_DEBUGCTLMSR
+#define arch_has_block_step()	(1)
+#else
+#define arch_has_block_step()	(boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 6)
+#endif
+
+#define ARCH_HAS_USER_SINGLE_STEP_INFO
+
+/*
+ * When hitting ptrace_stop(), we cannot return using SYSRET because
+ * that does not restore the full CPU state, only a minimal set.  The
+ * ptracer can change arbitrary register values, which is usually okay
+ * because the usual ptrace stops run off the signal delivery path which
+ * forces IRET; however, ptrace_event() stops happen in arbitrary places
+ * in the kernel and don't force IRET path.
+ *
+ * So force IRET path after a ptrace stop.
+ */
+#define arch_ptrace_stop_needed(code, info)				\
+({									\
+	force_iret();							\
+	false;								\
+})
+
+struct user_desc;
+extern int do_get_thread_area(struct task_struct *p, int idx,
+			      struct user_desc __user *info);
+extern int do_set_thread_area(struct task_struct *p, int idx,
+			      struct user_desc __user *info, int can_allocate);
+
+#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_PTRACE_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pvclock-abi.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pvclock-abi.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6167fd798
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pvclock-abi.h
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_PVCLOCK_ABI_H
+#define _ASM_X86_PVCLOCK_ABI_H
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+/*
+ * These structs MUST NOT be changed.
+ * They are the ABI between hypervisor and guest OS.
+ * Both Xen and KVM are using this.
+ *
+ * pvclock_vcpu_time_info holds the system time and the tsc timestamp
+ * of the last update. So the guest can use the tsc delta to get a
+ * more precise system time.  There is one per virtual cpu.
+ *
+ * pvclock_wall_clock references the point in time when the system
+ * time was zero (usually boot time), thus the guest calculates the
+ * current wall clock by adding the system time.
+ *
+ * Protocol for the "version" fields is: hypervisor raises it (making
+ * it uneven) before it starts updating the fields and raises it again
+ * (making it even) when it is done.  Thus the guest can make sure the
+ * time values it got are consistent by checking the version before
+ * and after reading them.
+ */
+
+struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info {
+	u32   version;
+	u32   pad0;
+	u64   tsc_timestamp;
+	u64   system_time;
+	u32   tsc_to_system_mul;
+	s8    tsc_shift;
+	u8    flags;
+	u8    pad[2];
+} __attribute__((__packed__)); /* 32 bytes */
+
+struct pvclock_wall_clock {
+	u32   version;
+	u32   sec;
+	u32   nsec;
+} __attribute__((__packed__));
+
+#define PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT	(1 << 0)
+#define PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED	(1 << 1)
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_PVCLOCK_ABI_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pvclock.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pvclock.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d6b078e9f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/pvclock.h
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_PVCLOCK_H
+#define _ASM_X86_PVCLOCK_H
+
+#include <linux/clocksource.h>
+#include <asm/pvclock-abi.h>
+
+/* some helper functions for xen and kvm pv clock sources */
+cycle_t pvclock_clocksource_read(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src);
+u8 pvclock_read_flags(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src);
+void pvclock_set_flags(u8 flags);
+unsigned long pvclock_tsc_khz(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src);
+void pvclock_read_wallclock(struct pvclock_wall_clock *wall,
+			    struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *vcpu,
+			    struct timespec *ts);
+void pvclock_resume(void);
+
+void pvclock_touch_watchdogs(void);
+
+/*
+ * Scale a 64-bit delta by scaling and multiplying by a 32-bit fraction,
+ * yielding a 64-bit result.
+ */
+static inline u64 pvclock_scale_delta(u64 delta, u32 mul_frac, int shift)
+{
+	u64 product;
+#ifdef __i386__
+	u32 tmp1, tmp2;
+#else
+	ulong tmp;
+#endif
+
+	if (shift < 0)
+		delta >>= -shift;
+	else
+		delta <<= shift;
+
+#ifdef __i386__
+	__asm__ (
+		"mul  %5       ; "
+		"mov  %4,%%eax ; "
+		"mov  %%edx,%4 ; "
+		"mul  %5       ; "
+		"xor  %5,%5    ; "
+		"add  %4,%%eax ; "
+		"adc  %5,%%edx ; "
+		: "=A" (product), "=r" (tmp1), "=r" (tmp2)
+		: "a" ((u32)delta), "1" ((u32)(delta >> 32)), "2" (mul_frac) );
+#elif defined(__x86_64__)
+	__asm__ (
+		"mulq %[mul_frac] ; shrd $32, %[hi], %[lo]"
+		: [lo]"=a"(product),
+		  [hi]"=d"(tmp)
+		: "0"(delta),
+		  [mul_frac]"rm"((u64)mul_frac));
+#else
+#error implement me!
+#endif
+
+	return product;
+}
+
+static __always_inline
+u64 pvclock_get_nsec_offset(const struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src)
+{
+	u64 delta = __native_read_tsc() - src->tsc_timestamp;
+	return pvclock_scale_delta(delta, src->tsc_to_system_mul,
+				   src->tsc_shift);
+}
+
+static __always_inline
+unsigned __pvclock_read_cycles(const struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src,
+			       cycle_t *cycles, u8 *flags)
+{
+	unsigned version;
+	cycle_t ret, offset;
+	u8 ret_flags;
+
+	version = src->version;
+	/* Note: emulated platforms which do not advertise SSE2 support
+	 * result in kvmclock not using the necessary RDTSC barriers.
+	 * Without barriers, it is possible that RDTSC instruction reads from
+	 * the time stamp counter outside rdtsc_barrier protected section
+	 * below, resulting in violation of monotonicity.
+	 */
+	rdtsc_barrier();
+	offset = pvclock_get_nsec_offset(src);
+	ret = src->system_time + offset;
+	ret_flags = src->flags;
+	rdtsc_barrier();
+
+	*cycles = ret;
+	*flags = ret_flags;
+	return version;
+}
+
+struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info {
+	struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info pvti;
+} __attribute__((__aligned__(SMP_CACHE_BYTES)));
+
+#define PVTI_SIZE sizeof(struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info)
+#define PVCLOCK_VSYSCALL_NR_PAGES (((NR_CPUS-1)/(PAGE_SIZE/PVTI_SIZE))+1)
+
+int __init pvclock_init_vsyscall(struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info *i,
+				 int size);
+struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *pvclock_get_vsyscall_time_info(int cpu);
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_PVCLOCK_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/qrwlock.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/qrwlock.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ae0e241e2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/qrwlock.h
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_QRWLOCK_H
+#define _ASM_X86_QRWLOCK_H
+
+#include <asm-generic/qrwlock_types.h>
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_PPRO_FENCE
+#define queue_write_unlock queue_write_unlock
+static inline void queue_write_unlock(struct qrwlock *lock)
+{
+        barrier();
+        ACCESS_ONCE(*(u8 *)&lock->cnts) = 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+#include <asm-generic/qrwlock.h>
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_QRWLOCK_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/realmode.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/realmode.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9c6b890d5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/realmode.h
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+#ifndef _ARCH_X86_REALMODE_H
+#define _ARCH_X86_REALMODE_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+
+/* This must match data at realmode.S */
+struct real_mode_header {
+	u32	text_start;
+	u32	ro_end;
+	/* SMP trampoline */
+	u32	trampoline_start;
+	u32	trampoline_status;
+	u32	trampoline_header;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	u32	trampoline_pgd;
+#endif
+	/* ACPI S3 wakeup */
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP
+	u32	wakeup_start;
+	u32	wakeup_header;
+#endif
+	/* APM/BIOS reboot */
+	u32	machine_real_restart_asm;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	u32	machine_real_restart_seg;
+#endif
+};
+
+/* This must match data at trampoline_32/64.S */
+struct trampoline_header {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	u32 start;
+	u16 gdt_pad;
+	u16 gdt_limit;
+	u32 gdt_base;
+#else
+	u64 start;
+	u64 efer;
+	u32 cr4;
+#endif
+};
+
+extern struct real_mode_header *real_mode_header;
+extern unsigned char real_mode_blob_end[];
+
+extern unsigned long init_rsp;
+extern unsigned long initial_code;
+extern unsigned long initial_gs;
+
+extern unsigned char real_mode_blob[];
+extern unsigned char real_mode_relocs[];
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+extern unsigned char startup_32_smp[];
+extern unsigned char boot_gdt[];
+#else
+extern unsigned char secondary_startup_64[];
+#endif
+
+void reserve_real_mode(void);
+void setup_real_mode(void);
+
+#endif /* _ARCH_X86_REALMODE_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/reboot.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/reboot.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a82c4f1b4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/reboot.h
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_REBOOT_H
+#define _ASM_X86_REBOOT_H
+
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>
+
+struct pt_regs;
+
+struct machine_ops {
+	void (*restart)(char *cmd);
+	void (*halt)(void);
+	void (*power_off)(void);
+	void (*shutdown)(void);
+	void (*crash_shutdown)(struct pt_regs *);
+	void (*emergency_restart)(void);
+};
+
+extern struct machine_ops machine_ops;
+
+void native_machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs);
+void native_machine_shutdown(void);
+void __noreturn machine_real_restart(unsigned int type);
+/* These must match dispatch in arch/x86/realmore/rm/reboot.S */
+#define MRR_BIOS	0
+#define MRR_APM		1
+
+typedef void (*nmi_shootdown_cb)(int, struct pt_regs*);
+void nmi_shootdown_cpus(nmi_shootdown_cb callback);
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_REBOOT_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/reboot_fixups.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/reboot_fixups.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..765debe4c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/reboot_fixups.h
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_REBOOT_FIXUPS_H
+#define _ASM_X86_REBOOT_FIXUPS_H
+
+extern void mach_reboot_fixups(void);
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_REBOOT_FIXUPS_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5c6e4fb37
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_REQUIRED_FEATURES_H
+#define _ASM_X86_REQUIRED_FEATURES_H
+
+/* Define minimum CPUID feature set for kernel These bits are checked
+   really early to actually display a visible error message before the
+   kernel dies.  Make sure to assign features to the proper mask!
+
+   Some requirements that are not in CPUID yet are also in the
+   CONFIG_X86_MINIMUM_CPU_FAMILY which is checked too.
+
+   The real information is in arch/x86/Kconfig.cpu, this just converts
+   the CONFIGs into a bitmask */
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
+# define NEED_FPU	(1<<(X86_FEATURE_FPU & 31))
+#else
+# define NEED_FPU	0
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_PAE) || defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
+# define NEED_PAE	(1<<(X86_FEATURE_PAE & 31))
+#else
+# define NEED_PAE	0
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_CMPXCHG64
+# define NEED_CX8	(1<<(X86_FEATURE_CX8 & 31))
+#else
+# define NEED_CX8	0
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_CMOV) || defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
+# define NEED_CMOV	(1<<(X86_FEATURE_CMOV & 31))
+#else
+# define NEED_CMOV	0
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_USE_3DNOW
+# define NEED_3DNOW	(1<<(X86_FEATURE_3DNOW & 31))
+#else
+# define NEED_3DNOW	0
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_P6_NOP) || defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
+# define NEED_NOPL	(1<<(X86_FEATURE_NOPL & 31))
+#else
+# define NEED_NOPL	0
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MATOM
+# define NEED_MOVBE	(1<<(X86_FEATURE_MOVBE & 31))
+#else
+# define NEED_MOVBE	0
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+/* Paravirtualized systems may not have PSE or PGE available */
+#define NEED_PSE	0
+#define NEED_PGE	0
+#else
+#define NEED_PSE	(1<<(X86_FEATURE_PSE) & 31)
+#define NEED_PGE	(1<<(X86_FEATURE_PGE) & 31)
+#endif
+#define NEED_MSR	(1<<(X86_FEATURE_MSR & 31))
+#define NEED_FXSR	(1<<(X86_FEATURE_FXSR & 31))
+#define NEED_XMM	(1<<(X86_FEATURE_XMM & 31))
+#define NEED_XMM2	(1<<(X86_FEATURE_XMM2 & 31))
+#define NEED_LM		(1<<(X86_FEATURE_LM & 31))
+#else
+#define NEED_PSE	0
+#define NEED_MSR	0
+#define NEED_PGE	0
+#define NEED_FXSR	0
+#define NEED_XMM	0
+#define NEED_XMM2	0
+#define NEED_LM		0
+#endif
+
+#define REQUIRED_MASK0	(NEED_FPU|NEED_PSE|NEED_MSR|NEED_PAE|\
+			 NEED_CX8|NEED_PGE|NEED_FXSR|NEED_CMOV|\
+			 NEED_XMM|NEED_XMM2)
+#define SSE_MASK	(NEED_XMM|NEED_XMM2)
+
+#define REQUIRED_MASK1	(NEED_LM|NEED_3DNOW)
+
+#define REQUIRED_MASK2	0
+#define REQUIRED_MASK3	(NEED_NOPL)
+#define REQUIRED_MASK4	(NEED_MOVBE)
+#define REQUIRED_MASK5	0
+#define REQUIRED_MASK6	0
+#define REQUIRED_MASK7	0
+#define REQUIRED_MASK8	0
+#define REQUIRED_MASK9	0
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_REQUIRED_FEATURES_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/rio.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/rio.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..97bab6388
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/rio.h
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+/*
+ * Derived from include/asm-x86/mach-summit/mach_mpparse.h
+ *          and include/asm-x86/mach-default/bios_ebda.h
+ *
+ * Author: Laurent Vivier <Laurent.Vivier@bull.net>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_RIO_H
+#define _ASM_X86_RIO_H
+
+#define RIO_TABLE_VERSION	3
+
+struct rio_table_hdr {
+	u8 version;		/* Version number of this data structure  */
+	u8 num_scal_dev;	/* # of Scalability devices               */
+	u8 num_rio_dev;		/* # of RIO I/O devices                   */
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct scal_detail {
+	u8 node_id;		/* Scalability Node ID                    */
+	u32 CBAR;		/* Address of 1MB register space          */
+	u8 port0node;		/* Node ID port connected to: 0xFF=None   */
+	u8 port0port;		/* Port num port connected to: 0,1,2, or  */
+				/* 0xFF=None                              */
+	u8 port1node;		/* Node ID port connected to: 0xFF = None */
+	u8 port1port;		/* Port num port connected to: 0,1,2, or  */
+				/* 0xFF=None                              */
+	u8 port2node;		/* Node ID port connected to: 0xFF = None */
+	u8 port2port;		/* Port num port connected to: 0,1,2, or  */
+				/* 0xFF=None                              */
+	u8 chassis_num;		/* 1 based Chassis number (1 = boot node) */
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct rio_detail {
+	u8 node_id;		/* RIO Node ID                            */
+	u32 BBAR;		/* Address of 1MB register space          */
+	u8 type;		/* Type of device                         */
+	u8 owner_id;		/* Node ID of Hurricane that owns this    */
+				/* node                                   */
+	u8 port0node;		/* Node ID port connected to: 0xFF=None   */
+	u8 port0port;		/* Port num port connected to: 0,1,2, or  */
+				/* 0xFF=None                              */
+	u8 port1node;		/* Node ID port connected to: 0xFF=None   */
+	u8 port1port;		/* Port num port connected to: 0,1,2, or  */
+				/* 0xFF=None                              */
+	u8 first_slot;		/* Lowest slot number below this Calgary  */
+	u8 status;		/* Bit 0 = 1 : the XAPIC is used          */
+				/*       = 0 : the XAPIC is not used, ie: */
+				/*            ints fwded to another XAPIC */
+				/*           Bits1:7 Reserved             */
+	u8 WP_index;		/* instance index - lower ones have       */
+				/*     lower slot numbers/PCI bus numbers */
+	u8 chassis_num;		/* 1 based Chassis number                 */
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+enum {
+	HURR_SCALABILTY	= 0,	/* Hurricane Scalability info */
+	HURR_RIOIB	= 2,	/* Hurricane RIOIB info       */
+	COMPAT_CALGARY	= 4,	/* Compatibility Calgary      */
+	ALT_CALGARY	= 5,	/* Second Planar Calgary      */
+};
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_RIO_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/rmwcc.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/rmwcc.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8f7866a5b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/rmwcc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_RMWcc
+#define _ASM_X86_RMWcc
+
+#ifdef CC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
+
+#define __GEN_RMWcc(fullop, var, cc, ...)				\
+do {									\
+	asm_volatile_goto (fullop "; j" cc " %l[cc_label]"		\
+			: : "m" (var), ## __VA_ARGS__ 			\
+			: "memory" : cc_label);				\
+	return 0;							\
+cc_label:								\
+	return 1;							\
+} while (0)
+
+#define GEN_UNARY_RMWcc(op, var, arg0, cc) 				\
+	__GEN_RMWcc(op " " arg0, var, cc)
+
+#define GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(op, var, vcon, val, arg0, cc)			\
+	__GEN_RMWcc(op " %1, " arg0, var, cc, vcon (val))
+
+#else /* !CC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO */
+
+#define __GEN_RMWcc(fullop, var, cc, ...)				\
+do {									\
+	char c;								\
+	asm volatile (fullop "; set" cc " %1"				\
+			: "+m" (var), "=qm" (c)				\
+			: __VA_ARGS__ : "memory");			\
+	return c != 0;							\
+} while (0)
+
+#define GEN_UNARY_RMWcc(op, var, arg0, cc)				\
+	__GEN_RMWcc(op " " arg0, var, cc)
+
+#define GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(op, var, vcon, val, arg0, cc)			\
+	__GEN_RMWcc(op " %2, " arg0, var, cc, vcon (val))
+
+#endif /* CC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_RMWcc */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/rtc.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/rtc.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f71c3b0ed
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/rtc.h
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+#include <asm-generic/rtc.h>
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/rwsem.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/rwsem.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..cad82c9c2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/rwsem.h
@@ -0,0 +1,225 @@
+/* rwsem.h: R/W semaphores implemented using XADD/CMPXCHG for i486+
+ *
+ * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com).
+ *
+ * Derived from asm-x86/semaphore.h
+ *
+ *
+ * The MSW of the count is the negated number of active writers and waiting
+ * lockers, and the LSW is the total number of active locks
+ *
+ * The lock count is initialized to 0 (no active and no waiting lockers).
+ *
+ * When a writer subtracts WRITE_BIAS, it'll get 0xffff0001 for the case of an
+ * uncontended lock. This can be determined because XADD returns the old value.
+ * Readers increment by 1 and see a positive value when uncontended, negative
+ * if there are writers (and maybe) readers waiting (in which case it goes to
+ * sleep).
+ *
+ * The value of WAITING_BIAS supports up to 32766 waiting processes. This can
+ * be extended to 65534 by manually checking the whole MSW rather than relying
+ * on the S flag.
+ *
+ * The value of ACTIVE_BIAS supports up to 65535 active processes.
+ *
+ * This should be totally fair - if anything is waiting, a process that wants a
+ * lock will go to the back of the queue. When the currently active lock is
+ * released, if there's a writer at the front of the queue, then that and only
+ * that will be woken up; if there's a bunch of consequtive readers at the
+ * front, then they'll all be woken up, but no other readers will be.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_RWSEM_H
+#define _ASM_X86_RWSEM_H
+
+#ifndef _LINUX_RWSEM_H
+#error "please don't include asm/rwsem.h directly, use linux/rwsem.h instead"
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+
+/*
+ * The bias values and the counter type limits the number of
+ * potential readers/writers to 32767 for 32 bits and 2147483647
+ * for 64 bits.
+ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+# define RWSEM_ACTIVE_MASK		0xffffffffL
+#else
+# define RWSEM_ACTIVE_MASK		0x0000ffffL
+#endif
+
+#define RWSEM_UNLOCKED_VALUE		0x00000000L
+#define RWSEM_ACTIVE_BIAS		0x00000001L
+#define RWSEM_WAITING_BIAS		(-RWSEM_ACTIVE_MASK-1)
+#define RWSEM_ACTIVE_READ_BIAS		RWSEM_ACTIVE_BIAS
+#define RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS		(RWSEM_WAITING_BIAS + RWSEM_ACTIVE_BIAS)
+
+/*
+ * lock for reading
+ */
+static inline void __down_read(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
+{
+	asm volatile("# beginning down_read\n\t"
+		     LOCK_PREFIX _ASM_INC "(%1)\n\t"
+		     /* adds 0x00000001 */
+		     "  jns        1f\n"
+		     "  call call_rwsem_down_read_failed\n"
+		     "1:\n\t"
+		     "# ending down_read\n\t"
+		     : "+m" (sem->count)
+		     : "a" (sem)
+		     : "memory", "cc");
+}
+
+/*
+ * trylock for reading -- returns 1 if successful, 0 if contention
+ */
+static inline int __down_read_trylock(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
+{
+	long result, tmp;
+	asm volatile("# beginning __down_read_trylock\n\t"
+		     "  mov          %0,%1\n\t"
+		     "1:\n\t"
+		     "  mov          %1,%2\n\t"
+		     "  add          %3,%2\n\t"
+		     "  jle	     2f\n\t"
+		     LOCK_PREFIX "  cmpxchg  %2,%0\n\t"
+		     "  jnz	     1b\n\t"
+		     "2:\n\t"
+		     "# ending __down_read_trylock\n\t"
+		     : "+m" (sem->count), "=&a" (result), "=&r" (tmp)
+		     : "i" (RWSEM_ACTIVE_READ_BIAS)
+		     : "memory", "cc");
+	return result >= 0 ? 1 : 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * lock for writing
+ */
+static inline void __down_write_nested(struct rw_semaphore *sem, int subclass)
+{
+	long tmp;
+	asm volatile("# beginning down_write\n\t"
+		     LOCK_PREFIX "  xadd      %1,(%2)\n\t"
+		     /* adds 0xffff0001, returns the old value */
+		     "  test " __ASM_SEL(%w1,%k1) "," __ASM_SEL(%w1,%k1) "\n\t"
+		     /* was the active mask 0 before? */
+		     "  jz        1f\n"
+		     "  call call_rwsem_down_write_failed\n"
+		     "1:\n"
+		     "# ending down_write"
+		     : "+m" (sem->count), "=d" (tmp)
+		     : "a" (sem), "1" (RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS)
+		     : "memory", "cc");
+}
+
+static inline void __down_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
+{
+	__down_write_nested(sem, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * trylock for writing -- returns 1 if successful, 0 if contention
+ */
+static inline int __down_write_trylock(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
+{
+	long result, tmp;
+	asm volatile("# beginning __down_write_trylock\n\t"
+		     "  mov          %0,%1\n\t"
+		     "1:\n\t"
+		     "  test " __ASM_SEL(%w1,%k1) "," __ASM_SEL(%w1,%k1) "\n\t"
+		     /* was the active mask 0 before? */
+		     "  jnz          2f\n\t"
+		     "  mov          %1,%2\n\t"
+		     "  add          %3,%2\n\t"
+		     LOCK_PREFIX "  cmpxchg  %2,%0\n\t"
+		     "  jnz	     1b\n\t"
+		     "2:\n\t"
+		     "  sete         %b1\n\t"
+		     "  movzbl       %b1, %k1\n\t"
+		     "# ending __down_write_trylock\n\t"
+		     : "+m" (sem->count), "=&a" (result), "=&r" (tmp)
+		     : "er" (RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS)
+		     : "memory", "cc");
+	return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * unlock after reading
+ */
+static inline void __up_read(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
+{
+	long tmp;
+	asm volatile("# beginning __up_read\n\t"
+		     LOCK_PREFIX "  xadd      %1,(%2)\n\t"
+		     /* subtracts 1, returns the old value */
+		     "  jns        1f\n\t"
+		     "  call call_rwsem_wake\n" /* expects old value in %edx */
+		     "1:\n"
+		     "# ending __up_read\n"
+		     : "+m" (sem->count), "=d" (tmp)
+		     : "a" (sem), "1" (-RWSEM_ACTIVE_READ_BIAS)
+		     : "memory", "cc");
+}
+
+/*
+ * unlock after writing
+ */
+static inline void __up_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
+{
+	long tmp;
+	asm volatile("# beginning __up_write\n\t"
+		     LOCK_PREFIX "  xadd      %1,(%2)\n\t"
+		     /* subtracts 0xffff0001, returns the old value */
+		     "  jns        1f\n\t"
+		     "  call call_rwsem_wake\n" /* expects old value in %edx */
+		     "1:\n\t"
+		     "# ending __up_write\n"
+		     : "+m" (sem->count), "=d" (tmp)
+		     : "a" (sem), "1" (-RWSEM_ACTIVE_WRITE_BIAS)
+		     : "memory", "cc");
+}
+
+/*
+ * downgrade write lock to read lock
+ */
+static inline void __downgrade_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
+{
+	asm volatile("# beginning __downgrade_write\n\t"
+		     LOCK_PREFIX _ASM_ADD "%2,(%1)\n\t"
+		     /*
+		      * transitions 0xZZZZ0001 -> 0xYYYY0001 (i386)
+		      *     0xZZZZZZZZ00000001 -> 0xYYYYYYYY00000001 (x86_64)
+		      */
+		     "  jns       1f\n\t"
+		     "  call call_rwsem_downgrade_wake\n"
+		     "1:\n\t"
+		     "# ending __downgrade_write\n"
+		     : "+m" (sem->count)
+		     : "a" (sem), "er" (-RWSEM_WAITING_BIAS)
+		     : "memory", "cc");
+}
+
+/*
+ * implement atomic add functionality
+ */
+static inline void rwsem_atomic_add(long delta, struct rw_semaphore *sem)
+{
+	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX _ASM_ADD "%1,%0"
+		     : "+m" (sem->count)
+		     : "er" (delta));
+}
+
+/*
+ * implement exchange and add functionality
+ */
+static inline long rwsem_atomic_update(long delta, struct rw_semaphore *sem)
+{
+	return delta + xadd(&sem->count, delta);
+}
+
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_RWSEM_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/seccomp.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/seccomp.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0c8c7c886
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/seccomp.h
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_SECCOMP_H
+#define _ASM_X86_SECCOMP_H
+
+#include <asm/unistd.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+#define __NR_seccomp_sigreturn		__NR_sigreturn
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+#include <asm/ia32_unistd.h>
+#define __NR_seccomp_read_32		__NR_ia32_read
+#define __NR_seccomp_write_32		__NR_ia32_write
+#define __NR_seccomp_exit_32		__NR_ia32_exit
+#define __NR_seccomp_sigreturn_32	__NR_ia32_sigreturn
+#endif
+
+#include <asm-generic/seccomp.h>
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_SECCOMP_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/sections.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/sections.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0a5242428
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/sections.h
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_SECTIONS_H
+#define _ASM_X86_SECTIONS_H
+
+#include <asm-generic/sections.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+
+extern char __brk_base[], __brk_limit[];
+extern struct exception_table_entry __stop___ex_table[];
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) && defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA)
+extern char __end_rodata_hpage_align[];
+#endif
+
+#endif	/* _ASM_X86_SECTIONS_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/segment.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/segment.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7d5a1929d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/segment.h
@@ -0,0 +1,300 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_SEGMENT_H
+#define _ASM_X86_SEGMENT_H
+
+#include <linux/const.h>
+
+/*
+ * Constructor for a conventional segment GDT (or LDT) entry.
+ * This is a macro so it can be used in initializers.
+ */
+#define GDT_ENTRY(flags, base, limit)			\
+	((((base)  & _AC(0xff000000,ULL)) << (56-24)) |	\
+	 (((flags) & _AC(0x0000f0ff,ULL)) << 40) |	\
+	 (((limit) & _AC(0x000f0000,ULL)) << (48-16)) |	\
+	 (((base)  & _AC(0x00ffffff,ULL)) << 16) |	\
+	 (((limit) & _AC(0x0000ffff,ULL))))
+
+/* Simple and small GDT entries for booting only: */
+
+#define GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_CS	2
+#define GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_DS	3
+#define GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_TSS	4
+#define __BOOT_CS		(GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_CS*8)
+#define __BOOT_DS		(GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_DS*8)
+#define __BOOT_TSS		(GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_TSS*8)
+
+/*
+ * Bottom two bits of selector give the ring
+ * privilege level
+ */
+#define SEGMENT_RPL_MASK	0x3
+
+/* User mode is privilege level 3: */
+#define USER_RPL		0x3
+
+/* Bit 2 is Table Indicator (TI): selects between LDT or GDT */
+#define SEGMENT_TI_MASK		0x4
+/* LDT segment has TI set ... */
+#define SEGMENT_LDT		0x4
+/* ... GDT has it cleared */
+#define SEGMENT_GDT		0x0
+
+#define GDT_ENTRY_INVALID_SEG	0
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+/*
+ * The layout of the per-CPU GDT under Linux:
+ *
+ *   0 - null								<=== cacheline #1
+ *   1 - reserved
+ *   2 - reserved
+ *   3 - reserved
+ *
+ *   4 - unused								<=== cacheline #2
+ *   5 - unused
+ *
+ *  ------- start of TLS (Thread-Local Storage) segments:
+ *
+ *   6 - TLS segment #1			[ glibc's TLS segment ]
+ *   7 - TLS segment #2			[ Wine's %fs Win32 segment ]
+ *   8 - TLS segment #3							<=== cacheline #3
+ *   9 - reserved
+ *  10 - reserved
+ *  11 - reserved
+ *
+ *  ------- start of kernel segments:
+ *
+ *  12 - kernel code segment						<=== cacheline #4
+ *  13 - kernel data segment
+ *  14 - default user CS
+ *  15 - default user DS
+ *  16 - TSS								<=== cacheline #5
+ *  17 - LDT
+ *  18 - PNPBIOS support (16->32 gate)
+ *  19 - PNPBIOS support
+ *  20 - PNPBIOS support						<=== cacheline #6
+ *  21 - PNPBIOS support
+ *  22 - PNPBIOS support
+ *  23 - APM BIOS support
+ *  24 - APM BIOS support						<=== cacheline #7
+ *  25 - APM BIOS support
+ *
+ *  26 - ESPFIX small SS
+ *  27 - per-cpu			[ offset to per-cpu data area ]
+ *  28 - stack_canary-20		[ for stack protector ]		<=== cacheline #8
+ *  29 - unused
+ *  30 - unused
+ *  31 - TSS for double fault handler
+ */
+#define GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN		6
+#define GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MAX 		(GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN + GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES - 1)
+
+#define GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS		12
+#define GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_DS		13
+#define GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_CS	14
+#define GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_DS	15
+#define GDT_ENTRY_TSS			16
+#define GDT_ENTRY_LDT			17
+#define GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS32		18
+#define GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS16		19
+#define GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_DS		20
+#define GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS1		21
+#define GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS2		22
+#define GDT_ENTRY_APMBIOS_BASE		23
+
+#define GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS		26
+#define GDT_ENTRY_PERCPU		27
+#define GDT_ENTRY_STACK_CANARY		28
+
+#define GDT_ENTRY_DOUBLEFAULT_TSS	31
+
+/*
+ * Number of entries in the GDT table:
+ */
+#define GDT_ENTRIES			32
+
+/*
+ * Segment selector values corresponding to the above entries:
+ */
+
+#define __KERNEL_CS			(GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS*8)
+#define __KERNEL_DS			(GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_DS*8)
+#define __USER_DS			(GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_DS*8 + 3)
+#define __USER_CS			(GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_CS*8 + 3)
+#define __ESPFIX_SS			(GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS*8)
+
+/* segment for calling fn: */
+#define PNP_CS32			(GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS32*8)
+/* code segment for BIOS: */
+#define PNP_CS16			(GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS16*8)
+
+/* "Is this PNP code selector (PNP_CS32 or PNP_CS16)?" */
+#define SEGMENT_IS_PNP_CODE(x)		(((x) & 0xf4) == PNP_CS32)
+
+/* data segment for BIOS: */
+#define PNP_DS				(GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_DS*8)
+/* transfer data segment: */
+#define PNP_TS1				(GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS1*8)
+/* another data segment: */
+#define PNP_TS2				(GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS2*8)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+# define __KERNEL_PERCPU		(GDT_ENTRY_PERCPU*8)
+#else
+# define __KERNEL_PERCPU		0
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
+# define __KERNEL_STACK_CANARY		(GDT_ENTRY_STACK_CANARY*8)
+#else
+# define __KERNEL_STACK_CANARY		0
+#endif
+
+#else /* 64-bit: */
+
+#include <asm/cache.h>
+
+#define GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL32_CS		1
+#define GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS		2
+#define GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_DS		3
+
+/*
+ * We cannot use the same code segment descriptor for user and kernel mode,
+ * not even in long flat mode, because of different DPL.
+ *
+ * GDT layout to get 64-bit SYSCALL/SYSRET support right. SYSRET hardcodes
+ * selectors:
+ *
+ *   if returning to 32-bit userspace: cs = STAR.SYSRET_CS,
+ *   if returning to 64-bit userspace: cs = STAR.SYSRET_CS+16,
+ *
+ * ss = STAR.SYSRET_CS+8 (in either case)
+ *
+ * thus USER_DS should be between 32-bit and 64-bit code selectors:
+ */
+#define GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER32_CS	4
+#define GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_DS	5
+#define GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_CS	6
+
+/* Needs two entries */
+#define GDT_ENTRY_TSS			8
+/* Needs two entries */
+#define GDT_ENTRY_LDT			10
+
+#define GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN		12
+#define GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MAX		14
+
+/* Abused to load per CPU data from limit */
+#define GDT_ENTRY_PER_CPU		15
+
+/*
+ * Number of entries in the GDT table:
+ */
+#define GDT_ENTRIES			16
+
+/*
+ * Segment selector values corresponding to the above entries:
+ *
+ * Note, selectors also need to have a correct RPL,
+ * expressed with the +3 value for user-space selectors:
+ */
+#define __KERNEL32_CS			(GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL32_CS*8)
+#define __KERNEL_CS			(GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS*8)
+#define __KERNEL_DS			(GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_DS*8)
+#define __USER32_CS			(GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER32_CS*8 + 3)
+#define __USER_DS			(GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_DS*8 + 3)
+#define __USER32_DS			__USER_DS
+#define __USER_CS			(GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_CS*8 + 3)
+#define __PER_CPU_SEG			(GDT_ENTRY_PER_CPU*8 + 3)
+
+/* TLS indexes for 64-bit - hardcoded in arch_prctl(): */
+#define FS_TLS				0
+#define GS_TLS				1
+
+#define GS_TLS_SEL			((GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN+GS_TLS)*8 + 3)
+#define FS_TLS_SEL			((GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN+FS_TLS)*8 + 3)
+
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+# define get_kernel_rpl()		0
+#endif
+
+#define IDT_ENTRIES			256
+#define NUM_EXCEPTION_VECTORS		32
+
+/* Bitmask of exception vectors which push an error code on the stack: */
+#define EXCEPTION_ERRCODE_MASK		0x00027d00
+
+#define GDT_SIZE			(GDT_ENTRIES*8)
+#define GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES		3
+#define TLS_SIZE			(GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES* 8)
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+
+/*
+ * early_idt_handler_array is an array of entry points referenced in the
+ * early IDT.  For simplicity, it's a real array with one entry point
+ * every nine bytes.  That leaves room for an optional 'push $0' if the
+ * vector has no error code (two bytes), a 'push $vector_number' (two
+ * bytes), and a jump to the common entry code (up to five bytes).
+ */
+#define EARLY_IDT_HANDLER_SIZE 9
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+extern const char early_idt_handler_array[NUM_EXCEPTION_VECTORS][EARLY_IDT_HANDLER_SIZE];
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
+# define trace_early_idt_handler_array early_idt_handler_array
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Load a segment. Fall back on loading the zero
+ * segment if something goes wrong..
+ */
+#define loadsegment(seg, value)						\
+do {									\
+	unsigned short __val = (value);					\
+									\
+	asm volatile("						\n"	\
+		     "1:	movl %k0,%%" #seg "		\n"	\
+									\
+		     ".section .fixup,\"ax\"			\n"	\
+		     "2:	xorl %k0,%k0			\n"	\
+		     "		jmp 1b				\n"	\
+		     ".previous					\n"	\
+									\
+		     _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 2b)				\
+									\
+		     : "+r" (__val) : : "memory");			\
+} while (0)
+
+/*
+ * Save a segment register away:
+ */
+#define savesegment(seg, value)				\
+	asm("mov %%" #seg ",%0":"=r" (value) : : "memory")
+
+/*
+ * x86-32 user GS accessors:
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+# ifdef CONFIG_X86_32_LAZY_GS
+#  define get_user_gs(regs)		(u16)({ unsigned long v; savesegment(gs, v); v; })
+#  define set_user_gs(regs, v)		loadsegment(gs, (unsigned long)(v))
+#  define task_user_gs(tsk)		((tsk)->thread.gs)
+#  define lazy_save_gs(v)		savesegment(gs, (v))
+#  define lazy_load_gs(v)		loadsegment(gs, (v))
+# else	/* X86_32_LAZY_GS */
+#  define get_user_gs(regs)		(u16)((regs)->gs)
+#  define set_user_gs(regs, v)		do { (regs)->gs = (v); } while (0)
+#  define task_user_gs(tsk)		(task_pt_regs(tsk)->gs)
+#  define lazy_save_gs(v)		do { } while (0)
+#  define lazy_load_gs(v)		do { } while (0)
+# endif	/* X86_32_LAZY_GS */
+#endif	/* X86_32 */
+
+#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_SEGMENT_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/serial.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/serial.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8378b8c91
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/serial.h
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_SERIAL_H
+#define _ASM_X86_SERIAL_H
+
+/*
+ * This assumes you have a 1.8432 MHz clock for your UART.
+ *
+ * It'd be nice if someone built a serial card with a 24.576 MHz
+ * clock, since the 16550A is capable of handling a top speed of 1.5
+ * megabits/second; but this requires a faster clock.
+ */
+#define BASE_BAUD (1843200/16)
+
+/* Standard COM flags (except for COM4, because of the 8514 problem) */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_DETECT_IRQ
+# define STD_COMX_FLAGS	(UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF |	UPF_SKIP_TEST	| UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
+# define STD_COM4_FLAGS	(UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF |	0		| UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
+#else
+# define STD_COMX_FLAGS	(UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF |	UPF_SKIP_TEST	| 0		)
+# define STD_COM4_FLAGS	(UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF |	0		| 0		)
+#endif
+
+#define SERIAL_PORT_DFNS								\
+	/* UART		CLK		PORT	IRQ	FLAGS			    */	\
+	{ .uart = 0,	BASE_BAUD,	0x3F8,	4,	STD_COMX_FLAGS	}, /* ttyS0 */	\
+	{ .uart = 0,	BASE_BAUD,	0x2F8,	3,	STD_COMX_FLAGS	}, /* ttyS1 */	\
+	{ .uart = 0,	BASE_BAUD,	0x3E8,	4,	STD_COMX_FLAGS	}, /* ttyS2 */	\
+	{ .uart = 0,	BASE_BAUD,	0x2E8,	3,	STD_COM4_FLAGS	}, /* ttyS3 */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_SERIAL_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/setup.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/setup.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f69e06b28
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/setup.h
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_SETUP_H
+#define _ASM_X86_SETUP_H
+
+#include <uapi/asm/setup.h>
+
+#define COMMAND_LINE_SIZE 2048
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+
+#ifdef __i386__
+
+#include <linux/pfn.h>
+/*
+ * Reserved space for vmalloc and iomap - defined in asm/page.h
+ */
+#define MAXMEM_PFN	PFN_DOWN(MAXMEM)
+#define MAX_NONPAE_PFN	(1 << 20)
+
+#endif /* __i386__ */
+
+#define PARAM_SIZE 4096		/* sizeof(struct boot_params) */
+
+#define OLD_CL_MAGIC		0xA33F
+#define OLD_CL_ADDRESS		0x020	/* Relative to real mode data */
+#define NEW_CL_POINTER		0x228	/* Relative to real mode data */
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#include <asm/bootparam.h>
+#include <asm/x86_init.h>
+
+extern u64 relocated_ramdisk;
+
+/* Interrupt control for vSMPowered x86_64 systems */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+void vsmp_init(void);
+#else
+static inline void vsmp_init(void) { }
+#endif
+
+void setup_bios_corruption_check(void);
+
+extern unsigned long saved_video_mode;
+
+extern void reserve_standard_io_resources(void);
+extern void i386_reserve_resources(void);
+extern void setup_default_timer_irq(void);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MID
+extern void x86_intel_mid_early_setup(void);
+#else
+static inline void x86_intel_mid_early_setup(void) { }
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_CE
+extern void x86_ce4100_early_setup(void);
+#else
+static inline void x86_ce4100_early_setup(void) { }
+#endif
+
+#ifndef _SETUP
+
+#include <asm/espfix.h>
+
+/*
+ * This is set up by the setup-routine at boot-time
+ */
+extern struct boot_params boot_params;
+
+static inline bool kaslr_enabled(void)
+{
+	return !!(boot_params.hdr.loadflags & KASLR_FLAG);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Do NOT EVER look at the BIOS memory size location.
+ * It does not work on many machines.
+ */
+#define LOWMEMSIZE()	(0x9f000)
+
+/* exceedingly early brk-like allocator */
+extern unsigned long _brk_end;
+void *extend_brk(size_t size, size_t align);
+
+/*
+ * Reserve space in the brk section.  The name must be unique within
+ * the file, and somewhat descriptive.  The size is in bytes.  Must be
+ * used at file scope.
+ *
+ * (This uses a temp function to wrap the asm so we can pass it the
+ * size parameter; otherwise we wouldn't be able to.  We can't use a
+ * "section" attribute on a normal variable because it always ends up
+ * being @progbits, which ends up allocating space in the vmlinux
+ * executable.)
+ */
+#define RESERVE_BRK(name,sz)						\
+	static void __section(.discard.text) __used notrace		\
+	__brk_reservation_fn_##name##__(void) {				\
+		asm volatile (						\
+			".pushsection .brk_reservation,\"aw\",@nobits;" \
+			".brk." #name ":"				\
+			" 1:.skip %c0;"					\
+			" .size .brk." #name ", . - 1b;"		\
+			" .popsection"					\
+			: : "i" (sz));					\
+	}
+
+/* Helper for reserving space for arrays of things */
+#define RESERVE_BRK_ARRAY(type, name, entries)		\
+	type *name;					\
+	RESERVE_BRK(name, sizeof(type) * entries)
+
+extern void probe_roms(void);
+#ifdef __i386__
+
+asmlinkage void __init i386_start_kernel(void);
+
+#else
+asmlinkage void __init x86_64_start_kernel(char *real_mode);
+asmlinkage void __init x86_64_start_reservations(char *real_mode_data);
+
+#endif /* __i386__ */
+#endif /* _SETUP */
+#else
+#define RESERVE_BRK(name,sz)				\
+	.pushsection .brk_reservation,"aw",@nobits;	\
+.brk.name:						\
+1:	.skip sz;					\
+	.size .brk.name,.-1b;				\
+	.popsection
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_SETUP_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/setup_arch.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/setup_arch.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..38846208b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/setup_arch.h
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+/* Hook to call BIOS initialisation function */
+
+/* no action for generic */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/shmparam.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/shmparam.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0880cf091
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/shmparam.h
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_SHMPARAM_H
+#define _ASM_X86_SHMPARAM_H
+
+#define SHMLBA PAGE_SIZE	 /* attach addr a multiple of this */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_SHMPARAM_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/sigcontext.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/sigcontext.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6fe6b182c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/sigcontext.h
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_SIGCONTEXT_H
+#define _ASM_X86_SIGCONTEXT_H
+
+#include <uapi/asm/sigcontext.h>
+
+#ifdef __i386__
+struct sigcontext {
+	unsigned short gs, __gsh;
+	unsigned short fs, __fsh;
+	unsigned short es, __esh;
+	unsigned short ds, __dsh;
+	unsigned long di;
+	unsigned long si;
+	unsigned long bp;
+	unsigned long sp;
+	unsigned long bx;
+	unsigned long dx;
+	unsigned long cx;
+	unsigned long ax;
+	unsigned long trapno;
+	unsigned long err;
+	unsigned long ip;
+	unsigned short cs, __csh;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned long sp_at_signal;
+	unsigned short ss, __ssh;
+
+	/*
+	 * fpstate is really (struct _fpstate *) or (struct _xstate *)
+	 * depending on the FP_XSTATE_MAGIC1 encoded in the SW reserved
+	 * bytes of (struct _fpstate) and FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2 present at the end
+	 * of extended memory layout. See comments at the definition of
+	 * (struct _fpx_sw_bytes)
+	 */
+	void __user *fpstate;		/* zero when no FPU/extended context */
+	unsigned long oldmask;
+	unsigned long cr2;
+};
+#else /* __i386__ */
+struct sigcontext {
+	unsigned long r8;
+	unsigned long r9;
+	unsigned long r10;
+	unsigned long r11;
+	unsigned long r12;
+	unsigned long r13;
+	unsigned long r14;
+	unsigned long r15;
+	unsigned long di;
+	unsigned long si;
+	unsigned long bp;
+	unsigned long bx;
+	unsigned long dx;
+	unsigned long ax;
+	unsigned long cx;
+	unsigned long sp;
+	unsigned long ip;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned short cs;
+	unsigned short __pad2;	/* Was called gs, but was always zero. */
+	unsigned short __pad1;	/* Was called fs, but was always zero. */
+	unsigned short ss;
+	unsigned long err;
+	unsigned long trapno;
+	unsigned long oldmask;
+	unsigned long cr2;
+
+	/*
+	 * fpstate is really (struct _fpstate *) or (struct _xstate *)
+	 * depending on the FP_XSTATE_MAGIC1 encoded in the SW reserved
+	 * bytes of (struct _fpstate) and FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2 present at the end
+	 * of extended memory layout. See comments at the definition of
+	 * (struct _fpx_sw_bytes)
+	 */
+	void __user *fpstate;		/* zero when no FPU/extended context */
+	unsigned long reserved1[8];
+};
+#endif /* !__i386__ */
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_SIGCONTEXT_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/sigframe.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/sigframe.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7c7c27c97
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/sigframe.h
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_SIGFRAME_H
+#define _ASM_X86_SIGFRAME_H
+
+#include <asm/sigcontext.h>
+#include <asm/siginfo.h>
+#include <asm/ucontext.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+#define sigframe_ia32		sigframe
+#define rt_sigframe_ia32	rt_sigframe
+#define sigcontext_ia32		sigcontext
+#define _fpstate_ia32		_fpstate
+#define ucontext_ia32		ucontext
+#else /* !CONFIG_X86_32 */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
+#include <asm/ia32.h>
+#endif /* CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION */
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_32) || defined(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION)
+struct sigframe_ia32 {
+	u32 pretcode;
+	int sig;
+	struct sigcontext_ia32 sc;
+	/*
+	 * fpstate is unused. fpstate is moved/allocated after
+	 * retcode[] below. This movement allows to have the FP state and the
+	 * future state extensions (xsave) stay together.
+	 * And at the same time retaining the unused fpstate, prevents changing
+	 * the offset of extramask[] in the sigframe and thus prevent any
+	 * legacy application accessing/modifying it.
+	 */
+	struct _fpstate_ia32 fpstate_unused;
+#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
+	unsigned int extramask[_COMPAT_NSIG_WORDS-1];
+#else /* !CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION */
+	unsigned long extramask[_NSIG_WORDS-1];
+#endif /* CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION */
+	char retcode[8];
+	/* fp state follows here */
+};
+
+struct rt_sigframe_ia32 {
+	u32 pretcode;
+	int sig;
+	u32 pinfo;
+	u32 puc;
+#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
+	compat_siginfo_t info;
+#else /* !CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION */
+	struct siginfo info;
+#endif /* CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION */
+	struct ucontext_ia32 uc;
+	char retcode[8];
+	/* fp state follows here */
+};
+#endif /* defined(CONFIG_X86_32) || defined(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION) */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+
+struct rt_sigframe {
+	char __user *pretcode;
+	struct ucontext uc;
+	struct siginfo info;
+	/* fp state follows here */
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
+
+struct rt_sigframe_x32 {
+	u64 pretcode;
+	struct ucontext_x32 uc;
+	compat_siginfo_t info;
+	/* fp state follows here */
+};
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI */
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_SIGFRAME_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/sighandling.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/sighandling.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..89db46752
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/sighandling.h
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_SIGHANDLING_H
+#define _ASM_X86_SIGHANDLING_H
+
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/signal.h>
+
+#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
+
+#define FIX_EFLAGS	(X86_EFLAGS_AC | X86_EFLAGS_OF | \
+			 X86_EFLAGS_DF | X86_EFLAGS_TF | X86_EFLAGS_SF | \
+			 X86_EFLAGS_ZF | X86_EFLAGS_AF | X86_EFLAGS_PF | \
+			 X86_EFLAGS_CF | X86_EFLAGS_RF)
+
+void signal_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, void __user *frame, char *where);
+int restore_sigcontext(struct pt_regs *regs, struct sigcontext __user *sc);
+int setup_sigcontext(struct sigcontext __user *sc, void __user *fpstate,
+		     struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long mask);
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_SIGHANDLING_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/signal.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/signal.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b1b08a28c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/signal.h
@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_SIGNAL_H
+#define _ASM_X86_SIGNAL_H
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+
+/* Most things should be clean enough to redefine this at will, if care
+   is taken to make libc match.  */
+
+#define _NSIG		64
+
+#ifdef __i386__
+# define _NSIG_BPW	32
+#else
+# define _NSIG_BPW	64
+#endif
+
+#define _NSIG_WORDS	(_NSIG / _NSIG_BPW)
+
+typedef unsigned long old_sigset_t;		/* at least 32 bits */
+
+typedef struct {
+	unsigned long sig[_NSIG_WORDS];
+} sigset_t;
+
+/*
+ * Because some traps use the IST stack, we must keep preemption
+ * disabled while calling do_trap(), but do_trap() may call
+ * force_sig_info() which will grab the signal spin_locks for the
+ * task, which in PREEMPT_RT_FULL are mutexes.  By defining
+ * ARCH_RT_DELAYS_SIGNAL_SEND the force_sig_info() will set
+ * TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME and set up the signal to be sent on exit of the
+ * trap.
+ */
+#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL) && defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
+#define ARCH_RT_DELAYS_SIGNAL_SEND
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_COMPAT
+typedef sigset_t compat_sigset_t;
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+#include <uapi/asm/signal.h>
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+extern void do_notify_resume(struct pt_regs *, void *, __u32);
+
+#define __ARCH_HAS_SA_RESTORER
+
+#include <asm/sigcontext.h>
+
+#ifdef __i386__
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_SIG_BITOPS
+
+#define sigaddset(set,sig)		    \
+	(__builtin_constant_p(sig)	    \
+	 ? __const_sigaddset((set), (sig))  \
+	 : __gen_sigaddset((set), (sig)))
+
+static inline void __gen_sigaddset(sigset_t *set, int _sig)
+{
+	asm("btsl %1,%0" : "+m"(*set) : "Ir"(_sig - 1) : "cc");
+}
+
+static inline void __const_sigaddset(sigset_t *set, int _sig)
+{
+	unsigned long sig = _sig - 1;
+	set->sig[sig / _NSIG_BPW] |= 1 << (sig % _NSIG_BPW);
+}
+
+#define sigdelset(set, sig)		    \
+	(__builtin_constant_p(sig)	    \
+	 ? __const_sigdelset((set), (sig))  \
+	 : __gen_sigdelset((set), (sig)))
+
+
+static inline void __gen_sigdelset(sigset_t *set, int _sig)
+{
+	asm("btrl %1,%0" : "+m"(*set) : "Ir"(_sig - 1) : "cc");
+}
+
+static inline void __const_sigdelset(sigset_t *set, int _sig)
+{
+	unsigned long sig = _sig - 1;
+	set->sig[sig / _NSIG_BPW] &= ~(1 << (sig % _NSIG_BPW));
+}
+
+static inline int __const_sigismember(sigset_t *set, int _sig)
+{
+	unsigned long sig = _sig - 1;
+	return 1 & (set->sig[sig / _NSIG_BPW] >> (sig % _NSIG_BPW));
+}
+
+static inline int __gen_sigismember(sigset_t *set, int _sig)
+{
+	int ret;
+	asm("btl %2,%1\n\tsbbl %0,%0"
+	    : "=r"(ret) : "m"(*set), "Ir"(_sig-1) : "cc");
+	return ret;
+}
+
+#define sigismember(set, sig)			\
+	(__builtin_constant_p(sig)		\
+	 ? __const_sigismember((set), (sig))	\
+	 : __gen_sigismember((set), (sig)))
+
+struct pt_regs;
+
+#else /* __i386__ */
+
+#undef __HAVE_ARCH_SIG_BITOPS
+
+#endif /* !__i386__ */
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_SIGNAL_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/simd.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/simd.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ee80b92f0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/simd.h
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+
+/*
+ * may_use_simd - whether it is allowable at this time to issue SIMD
+ *                instructions or access the SIMD register file
+ */
+static __must_check inline bool may_use_simd(void)
+{
+	return irq_fpu_usable();
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/smap.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/smap.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ba665ebd1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/smap.h
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+/*
+ * Supervisor Mode Access Prevention support
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Intel Corporation
+ * Author: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
+ * of the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_SMAP_H
+#define _ASM_X86_SMAP_H
+
+#include <linux/stringify.h>
+#include <asm/nops.h>
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+
+/* "Raw" instruction opcodes */
+#define __ASM_CLAC	.byte 0x0f,0x01,0xca
+#define __ASM_STAC	.byte 0x0f,0x01,0xcb
+
+#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+#include <asm/alternative-asm.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_SMAP
+
+#define ASM_CLAC \
+	ALTERNATIVE "", __stringify(__ASM_CLAC), X86_FEATURE_SMAP
+
+#define ASM_STAC \
+	ALTERNATIVE "", __stringify(__ASM_STAC), X86_FEATURE_SMAP
+
+#else /* CONFIG_X86_SMAP */
+
+#define ASM_CLAC
+#define ASM_STAC
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_SMAP */
+
+#else /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#include <asm/alternative.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_SMAP
+
+static __always_inline void clac(void)
+{
+	/* Note: a barrier is implicit in alternative() */
+	alternative("", __stringify(__ASM_CLAC), X86_FEATURE_SMAP);
+}
+
+static __always_inline void stac(void)
+{
+	/* Note: a barrier is implicit in alternative() */
+	alternative("", __stringify(__ASM_STAC), X86_FEATURE_SMAP);
+}
+
+/* These macros can be used in asm() statements */
+#define ASM_CLAC \
+	ALTERNATIVE("", __stringify(__ASM_CLAC), X86_FEATURE_SMAP)
+#define ASM_STAC \
+	ALTERNATIVE("", __stringify(__ASM_STAC), X86_FEATURE_SMAP)
+
+#else /* CONFIG_X86_SMAP */
+
+static inline void clac(void) { }
+static inline void stac(void) { }
+
+#define ASM_CLAC
+#define ASM_STAC
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_SMAP */
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_SMAP_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/smp.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/smp.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..17a8dced1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/smp.h
@@ -0,0 +1,235 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_SMP_H
+#define _ASM_X86_SMP_H
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <asm/percpu.h>
+
+/*
+ * We need the APIC definitions automatically as part of 'smp.h'
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+# include <asm/mpspec.h>
+# include <asm/apic.h>
+# ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+#  include <asm/io_apic.h>
+# endif
+#endif
+#include <asm/thread_info.h>
+#include <asm/cpumask.h>
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+
+extern int smp_num_siblings;
+extern unsigned int num_processors;
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_ht_siblings(void)
+{
+	bool has_siblings = false;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	has_siblings = cpu_has_ht && smp_num_siblings > 1;
+#endif
+	return has_siblings;
+}
+
+DECLARE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(cpumask_var_t, cpu_sibling_map);
+DECLARE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(cpumask_var_t, cpu_core_map);
+/* cpus sharing the last level cache: */
+DECLARE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(cpumask_var_t, cpu_llc_shared_map);
+DECLARE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(u16, cpu_llc_id);
+DECLARE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(int, cpu_number);
+
+static inline struct cpumask *cpu_sibling_mask(int cpu)
+{
+	return per_cpu(cpu_sibling_map, cpu);
+}
+
+static inline struct cpumask *cpu_core_mask(int cpu)
+{
+	return per_cpu(cpu_core_map, cpu);
+}
+
+static inline struct cpumask *cpu_llc_shared_mask(int cpu)
+{
+	return per_cpu(cpu_llc_shared_map, cpu);
+}
+
+DECLARE_EARLY_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(u16, x86_cpu_to_apicid);
+DECLARE_EARLY_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(u16, x86_bios_cpu_apicid);
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) && defined(CONFIG_X86_32)
+DECLARE_EARLY_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(int, x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid);
+#endif
+
+/* Static state in head.S used to set up a CPU */
+extern unsigned long stack_start; /* Initial stack pointer address */
+
+struct task_struct;
+
+struct smp_ops {
+	void (*smp_prepare_boot_cpu)(void);
+	void (*smp_prepare_cpus)(unsigned max_cpus);
+	void (*smp_cpus_done)(unsigned max_cpus);
+
+	void (*stop_other_cpus)(int wait);
+	void (*smp_send_reschedule)(int cpu);
+
+	int (*cpu_up)(unsigned cpu, struct task_struct *tidle);
+	int (*cpu_disable)(void);
+	void (*cpu_die)(unsigned int cpu);
+	void (*play_dead)(void);
+
+	void (*send_call_func_ipi)(const struct cpumask *mask);
+	void (*send_call_func_single_ipi)(int cpu);
+};
+
+/* Globals due to paravirt */
+extern void set_cpu_sibling_map(int cpu);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+#ifndef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+#define startup_ipi_hook(phys_apicid, start_eip, start_esp) do { } while (0)
+#endif
+extern struct smp_ops smp_ops;
+
+static inline void smp_send_stop(void)
+{
+	smp_ops.stop_other_cpus(0);
+}
+
+static inline void stop_other_cpus(void)
+{
+	smp_ops.stop_other_cpus(1);
+}
+
+static inline void smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
+{
+	smp_ops.smp_prepare_boot_cpu();
+}
+
+static inline void smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
+{
+	smp_ops.smp_prepare_cpus(max_cpus);
+}
+
+static inline void smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus)
+{
+	smp_ops.smp_cpus_done(max_cpus);
+}
+
+static inline int __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *tidle)
+{
+	return smp_ops.cpu_up(cpu, tidle);
+}
+
+static inline int __cpu_disable(void)
+{
+	return smp_ops.cpu_disable();
+}
+
+static inline void __cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	smp_ops.cpu_die(cpu);
+}
+
+static inline void play_dead(void)
+{
+	smp_ops.play_dead();
+}
+
+static inline void smp_send_reschedule(int cpu)
+{
+	smp_ops.smp_send_reschedule(cpu);
+}
+
+static inline void arch_send_call_function_single_ipi(int cpu)
+{
+	smp_ops.send_call_func_single_ipi(cpu);
+}
+
+static inline void arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask(const struct cpumask *mask)
+{
+	smp_ops.send_call_func_ipi(mask);
+}
+
+void cpu_disable_common(void);
+void native_smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void);
+void native_smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus);
+void native_smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus);
+void common_cpu_up(unsigned int cpunum, struct task_struct *tidle);
+int native_cpu_up(unsigned int cpunum, struct task_struct *tidle);
+int native_cpu_disable(void);
+int common_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu);
+void native_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu);
+void native_play_dead(void);
+void play_dead_common(void);
+void wbinvd_on_cpu(int cpu);
+int wbinvd_on_all_cpus(void);
+
+void native_send_call_func_ipi(const struct cpumask *mask);
+void native_send_call_func_single_ipi(int cpu);
+void x86_idle_thread_init(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle);
+
+void smp_store_boot_cpu_info(void);
+void smp_store_cpu_info(int id);
+#define cpu_physical_id(cpu)	per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu)
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_SMP */
+#define wbinvd_on_cpu(cpu)     wbinvd()
+static inline int wbinvd_on_all_cpus(void)
+{
+	wbinvd();
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
+extern unsigned disabled_cpus;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32_SMP
+/*
+ * This function is needed by all SMP systems. It must _always_ be valid
+ * from the initial startup. We map APIC_BASE very early in page_setup(),
+ * so this is correct in the x86 case.
+ */
+#define raw_smp_processor_id() (this_cpu_read(cpu_number))
+extern int safe_smp_processor_id(void);
+
+#elif defined(CONFIG_X86_64_SMP)
+#define raw_smp_processor_id() (this_cpu_read(cpu_number))
+
+#define stack_smp_processor_id()					\
+({								\
+	struct thread_info *ti;						\
+	__asm__("andq %%rsp,%0; ":"=r" (ti) : "0" (CURRENT_MASK));	\
+	ti->cpu;							\
+})
+#define safe_smp_processor_id()		smp_processor_id()
+
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_64
+static inline int logical_smp_processor_id(void)
+{
+	/* we don't want to mark this access volatile - bad code generation */
+	return GET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(apic_read(APIC_LDR));
+}
+
+#endif
+
+extern int hard_smp_processor_id(void);
+
+#else /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
+
+# ifndef CONFIG_SMP
+#  define hard_smp_processor_id()	0
+# endif
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_NMI_SELFTEST
+extern void nmi_selftest(void);
+#else
+#define nmi_selftest() do { } while (0)
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_SMP_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/sparsemem.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/sparsemem.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4517d6b93
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/sparsemem.h
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_SPARSEMEM_H
+#define _ASM_X86_SPARSEMEM_H
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
+/*
+ * generic non-linear memory support:
+ *
+ * 1) we will not split memory into more chunks than will fit into the flags
+ *    field of the struct page
+ *
+ * SECTION_SIZE_BITS		2^n: size of each section
+ * MAX_PHYSADDR_BITS		2^n: max size of physical address space
+ * MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS		2^n: how much memory we can have in that space
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+# ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+#  define SECTION_SIZE_BITS	29
+#  define MAX_PHYSADDR_BITS	36
+#  define MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS	36
+# else
+#  define SECTION_SIZE_BITS	26
+#  define MAX_PHYSADDR_BITS	32
+#  define MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS	32
+# endif
+#else /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
+# define SECTION_SIZE_BITS	27 /* matt - 128 is convenient right now */
+# define MAX_PHYSADDR_BITS	44
+# define MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS	46
+#endif
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_SPARSEMEM */
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_SPARSEMEM_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/special_insns.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/special_insns.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..aeb4666e0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/special_insns.h
@@ -0,0 +1,231 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_SPECIAL_INSNS_H
+#define _ASM_X86_SPECIAL_INSNS_H
+
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+
+#include <asm/nops.h>
+
+static inline void native_clts(void)
+{
+	asm volatile("clts");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Volatile isn't enough to prevent the compiler from reordering the
+ * read/write functions for the control registers and messing everything up.
+ * A memory clobber would solve the problem, but would prevent reordering of
+ * all loads stores around it, which can hurt performance. Solution is to
+ * use a variable and mimic reads and writes to it to enforce serialization
+ */
+extern unsigned long __force_order;
+
+static inline unsigned long native_read_cr0(void)
+{
+	unsigned long val;
+	asm volatile("mov %%cr0,%0\n\t" : "=r" (val), "=m" (__force_order));
+	return val;
+}
+
+static inline void native_write_cr0(unsigned long val)
+{
+	asm volatile("mov %0,%%cr0": : "r" (val), "m" (__force_order));
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long native_read_cr2(void)
+{
+	unsigned long val;
+	asm volatile("mov %%cr2,%0\n\t" : "=r" (val), "=m" (__force_order));
+	return val;
+}
+
+static inline void native_write_cr2(unsigned long val)
+{
+	asm volatile("mov %0,%%cr2": : "r" (val), "m" (__force_order));
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long native_read_cr3(void)
+{
+	unsigned long val;
+	asm volatile("mov %%cr3,%0\n\t" : "=r" (val), "=m" (__force_order));
+	return val;
+}
+
+static inline void native_write_cr3(unsigned long val)
+{
+	asm volatile("mov %0,%%cr3": : "r" (val), "m" (__force_order));
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long native_read_cr4(void)
+{
+	unsigned long val;
+	asm volatile("mov %%cr4,%0\n\t" : "=r" (val), "=m" (__force_order));
+	return val;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long native_read_cr4_safe(void)
+{
+	unsigned long val;
+	/* This could fault if %cr4 does not exist. In x86_64, a cr4 always
+	 * exists, so it will never fail. */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	asm volatile("1: mov %%cr4, %0\n"
+		     "2:\n"
+		     _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 2b)
+		     : "=r" (val), "=m" (__force_order) : "0" (0));
+#else
+	val = native_read_cr4();
+#endif
+	return val;
+}
+
+static inline void native_write_cr4(unsigned long val)
+{
+	asm volatile("mov %0,%%cr4": : "r" (val), "m" (__force_order));
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+static inline unsigned long native_read_cr8(void)
+{
+	unsigned long cr8;
+	asm volatile("movq %%cr8,%0" : "=r" (cr8));
+	return cr8;
+}
+
+static inline void native_write_cr8(unsigned long val)
+{
+	asm volatile("movq %0,%%cr8" :: "r" (val) : "memory");
+}
+#endif
+
+static inline void native_wbinvd(void)
+{
+	asm volatile("wbinvd": : :"memory");
+}
+
+extern asmlinkage void native_load_gs_index(unsigned);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+#include <asm/paravirt.h>
+#else
+
+static inline unsigned long read_cr0(void)
+{
+	return native_read_cr0();
+}
+
+static inline void write_cr0(unsigned long x)
+{
+	native_write_cr0(x);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long read_cr2(void)
+{
+	return native_read_cr2();
+}
+
+static inline void write_cr2(unsigned long x)
+{
+	native_write_cr2(x);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long read_cr3(void)
+{
+	return native_read_cr3();
+}
+
+static inline void write_cr3(unsigned long x)
+{
+	native_write_cr3(x);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long __read_cr4(void)
+{
+	return native_read_cr4();
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long __read_cr4_safe(void)
+{
+	return native_read_cr4_safe();
+}
+
+static inline void __write_cr4(unsigned long x)
+{
+	native_write_cr4(x);
+}
+
+static inline void wbinvd(void)
+{
+	native_wbinvd();
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+
+static inline unsigned long read_cr8(void)
+{
+	return native_read_cr8();
+}
+
+static inline void write_cr8(unsigned long x)
+{
+	native_write_cr8(x);
+}
+
+static inline void load_gs_index(unsigned selector)
+{
+	native_load_gs_index(selector);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/* Clear the 'TS' bit */
+static inline void clts(void)
+{
+	native_clts();
+}
+
+#endif/* CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
+
+#define stts() write_cr0(read_cr0() | X86_CR0_TS)
+
+static inline void clflush(volatile void *__p)
+{
+	asm volatile("clflush %0" : "+m" (*(volatile char __force *)__p));
+}
+
+static inline void clflushopt(volatile void *__p)
+{
+	alternative_io(".byte " __stringify(NOP_DS_PREFIX) "; clflush %P0",
+		       ".byte 0x66; clflush %P0",
+		       X86_FEATURE_CLFLUSHOPT,
+		       "+m" (*(volatile char __force *)__p));
+}
+
+static inline void clwb(volatile void *__p)
+{
+	volatile struct { char x[64]; } *p = __p;
+
+	asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE_2(
+		".byte " __stringify(NOP_DS_PREFIX) "; clflush (%[pax])",
+		".byte 0x66; clflush (%[pax])", /* clflushopt (%%rax) */
+		X86_FEATURE_CLFLUSHOPT,
+		".byte 0x66, 0x0f, 0xae, 0x30",  /* clwb (%%rax) */
+		X86_FEATURE_CLWB)
+		: [p] "+m" (*p)
+		: [pax] "a" (p));
+}
+
+static inline void pcommit_sfence(void)
+{
+	alternative(ASM_NOP7,
+		    ".byte 0x66, 0x0f, 0xae, 0xf8\n\t" /* pcommit */
+		    "sfence",
+		    X86_FEATURE_PCOMMIT);
+}
+
+#define nop() asm volatile ("nop")
+
+
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_SPECIAL_INSNS_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/spinlock.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/spinlock.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..64b611782
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/spinlock.h
@@ -0,0 +1,223 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_SPINLOCK_H
+#define _ASM_X86_SPINLOCK_H
+
+#include <linux/jump_label.h>
+#include <linux/atomic.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <asm/paravirt.h>
+#include <asm/bitops.h>
+
+/*
+ * Your basic SMP spinlocks, allowing only a single CPU anywhere
+ *
+ * Simple spin lock operations.  There are two variants, one clears IRQ's
+ * on the local processor, one does not.
+ *
+ * These are fair FIFO ticket locks, which support up to 2^16 CPUs.
+ *
+ * (the type definitions are in asm/spinlock_types.h)
+ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+# define LOCK_PTR_REG "a"
+#else
+# define LOCK_PTR_REG "D"
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_32) && (defined(CONFIG_X86_PPRO_FENCE))
+/*
+ * On PPro SMP, we use a locked operation to unlock
+ * (PPro errata 66, 92)
+ */
+# define UNLOCK_LOCK_PREFIX LOCK_PREFIX
+#else
+# define UNLOCK_LOCK_PREFIX
+#endif
+
+/* How long a lock should spin before we consider blocking */
+#define SPIN_THRESHOLD	(1 << 15)
+
+extern struct static_key paravirt_ticketlocks_enabled;
+static __always_inline bool static_key_false(struct static_key *key);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS
+
+static inline void __ticket_enter_slowpath(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
+{
+	set_bit(0, (volatile unsigned long *)&lock->tickets.head);
+}
+
+#else  /* !CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS */
+static __always_inline void __ticket_lock_spinning(arch_spinlock_t *lock,
+							__ticket_t ticket)
+{
+}
+static inline void __ticket_unlock_kick(arch_spinlock_t *lock,
+							__ticket_t ticket)
+{
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS */
+static inline int  __tickets_equal(__ticket_t one, __ticket_t two)
+{
+	return !((one ^ two) & ~TICKET_SLOWPATH_FLAG);
+}
+
+static inline void __ticket_check_and_clear_slowpath(arch_spinlock_t *lock,
+							__ticket_t head)
+{
+	if (head & TICKET_SLOWPATH_FLAG) {
+		arch_spinlock_t old, new;
+
+		old.tickets.head = head;
+		new.tickets.head = head & ~TICKET_SLOWPATH_FLAG;
+		old.tickets.tail = new.tickets.head + TICKET_LOCK_INC;
+		new.tickets.tail = old.tickets.tail;
+
+		/* try to clear slowpath flag when there are no contenders */
+		cmpxchg(&lock->head_tail, old.head_tail, new.head_tail);
+	}
+}
+
+static __always_inline int arch_spin_value_unlocked(arch_spinlock_t lock)
+{
+	return __tickets_equal(lock.tickets.head, lock.tickets.tail);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Ticket locks are conceptually two parts, one indicating the current head of
+ * the queue, and the other indicating the current tail. The lock is acquired
+ * by atomically noting the tail and incrementing it by one (thus adding
+ * ourself to the queue and noting our position), then waiting until the head
+ * becomes equal to the the initial value of the tail.
+ *
+ * We use an xadd covering *both* parts of the lock, to increment the tail and
+ * also load the position of the head, which takes care of memory ordering
+ * issues and should be optimal for the uncontended case. Note the tail must be
+ * in the high part, because a wide xadd increment of the low part would carry
+ * up and contaminate the high part.
+ */
+static __always_inline void arch_spin_lock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
+{
+	register struct __raw_tickets inc = { .tail = TICKET_LOCK_INC };
+
+	inc = xadd(&lock->tickets, inc);
+	if (likely(inc.head == inc.tail))
+		goto out;
+
+	for (;;) {
+		unsigned count = SPIN_THRESHOLD;
+
+		do {
+			inc.head = READ_ONCE(lock->tickets.head);
+			if (__tickets_equal(inc.head, inc.tail))
+				goto clear_slowpath;
+			cpu_relax();
+		} while (--count);
+		__ticket_lock_spinning(lock, inc.tail);
+	}
+clear_slowpath:
+	__ticket_check_and_clear_slowpath(lock, inc.head);
+out:
+	barrier();	/* make sure nothing creeps before the lock is taken */
+}
+
+static __always_inline int arch_spin_trylock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
+{
+	arch_spinlock_t old, new;
+
+	old.tickets = READ_ONCE(lock->tickets);
+	if (!__tickets_equal(old.tickets.head, old.tickets.tail))
+		return 0;
+
+	new.head_tail = old.head_tail + (TICKET_LOCK_INC << TICKET_SHIFT);
+	new.head_tail &= ~TICKET_SLOWPATH_FLAG;
+
+	/* cmpxchg is a full barrier, so nothing can move before it */
+	return cmpxchg(&lock->head_tail, old.head_tail, new.head_tail) == old.head_tail;
+}
+
+static __always_inline void arch_spin_unlock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
+{
+	if (TICKET_SLOWPATH_FLAG &&
+		static_key_false(&paravirt_ticketlocks_enabled)) {
+		__ticket_t head;
+
+		BUILD_BUG_ON(((__ticket_t)NR_CPUS) != NR_CPUS);
+
+		head = xadd(&lock->tickets.head, TICKET_LOCK_INC);
+
+		if (unlikely(head & TICKET_SLOWPATH_FLAG)) {
+			head &= ~TICKET_SLOWPATH_FLAG;
+			__ticket_unlock_kick(lock, (head + TICKET_LOCK_INC));
+		}
+	} else
+		__add(&lock->tickets.head, TICKET_LOCK_INC, UNLOCK_LOCK_PREFIX);
+}
+
+static inline int arch_spin_is_locked(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
+{
+	struct __raw_tickets tmp = READ_ONCE(lock->tickets);
+
+	return !__tickets_equal(tmp.tail, tmp.head);
+}
+
+static inline int arch_spin_is_contended(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
+{
+	struct __raw_tickets tmp = READ_ONCE(lock->tickets);
+
+	tmp.head &= ~TICKET_SLOWPATH_FLAG;
+	return (__ticket_t)(tmp.tail - tmp.head) > TICKET_LOCK_INC;
+}
+#define arch_spin_is_contended	arch_spin_is_contended
+
+static __always_inline void arch_spin_lock_flags(arch_spinlock_t *lock,
+						  unsigned long flags)
+{
+	arch_spin_lock(lock);
+}
+
+static inline void arch_spin_unlock_wait(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
+{
+	__ticket_t head = READ_ONCE(lock->tickets.head);
+
+	for (;;) {
+		struct __raw_tickets tmp = READ_ONCE(lock->tickets);
+		/*
+		 * We need to check "unlocked" in a loop, tmp.head == head
+		 * can be false positive because of overflow.
+		 */
+		if (__tickets_equal(tmp.head, tmp.tail) ||
+				!__tickets_equal(tmp.head, head))
+			break;
+
+		cpu_relax();
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read-write spinlocks, allowing multiple readers
+ * but only one writer.
+ *
+ * NOTE! it is quite common to have readers in interrupts
+ * but no interrupt writers. For those circumstances we
+ * can "mix" irq-safe locks - any writer needs to get a
+ * irq-safe write-lock, but readers can get non-irqsafe
+ * read-locks.
+ *
+ * On x86, we implement read-write locks using the generic qrwlock with
+ * x86 specific optimization.
+ */
+
+#include <asm/qrwlock.h>
+
+#define arch_read_lock_flags(lock, flags) arch_read_lock(lock)
+#define arch_write_lock_flags(lock, flags) arch_write_lock(lock)
+
+#define arch_spin_relax(lock)	cpu_relax()
+#define arch_read_relax(lock)	cpu_relax()
+#define arch_write_relax(lock)	cpu_relax()
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_SPINLOCK_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/spinlock_types.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5f9d7572d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_SPINLOCK_TYPES_H
+#define _ASM_X86_SPINLOCK_TYPES_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS
+#define __TICKET_LOCK_INC	2
+#define TICKET_SLOWPATH_FLAG	((__ticket_t)1)
+#else
+#define __TICKET_LOCK_INC	1
+#define TICKET_SLOWPATH_FLAG	((__ticket_t)0)
+#endif
+
+#if (CONFIG_NR_CPUS < (256 / __TICKET_LOCK_INC))
+typedef u8  __ticket_t;
+typedef u16 __ticketpair_t;
+#else
+typedef u16 __ticket_t;
+typedef u32 __ticketpair_t;
+#endif
+
+#define TICKET_LOCK_INC	((__ticket_t)__TICKET_LOCK_INC)
+
+#define TICKET_SHIFT	(sizeof(__ticket_t) * 8)
+
+typedef struct arch_spinlock {
+	union {
+		__ticketpair_t head_tail;
+		struct __raw_tickets {
+			__ticket_t head, tail;
+		} tickets;
+	};
+} arch_spinlock_t;
+
+#define __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED	{ { 0 } }
+
+#include <asm-generic/qrwlock_types.h>
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_SPINLOCK_TYPES_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/sta2x11.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/sta2x11.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e9d32df89
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/sta2x11.h
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+/*
+ * Header file for STMicroelectronics ConneXt (STA2X11) IOHub
+ */
+#ifndef __ASM_STA2X11_H
+#define __ASM_STA2X11_H
+
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+
+/* This needs to be called from the MFD to configure its sub-devices */
+struct sta2x11_instance *sta2x11_get_instance(struct pci_dev *pdev);
+
+#endif /* __ASM_STA2X11_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/stackprotector.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/stackprotector.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..64fb5cbe5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/stackprotector.h
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+/*
+ * GCC stack protector support.
+ *
+ * Stack protector works by putting predefined pattern at the start of
+ * the stack frame and verifying that it hasn't been overwritten when
+ * returning from the function.  The pattern is called stack canary
+ * and unfortunately gcc requires it to be at a fixed offset from %gs.
+ * On x86_64, the offset is 40 bytes and on x86_32 20 bytes.  x86_64
+ * and x86_32 use segment registers differently and thus handles this
+ * requirement differently.
+ *
+ * On x86_64, %gs is shared by percpu area and stack canary.  All
+ * percpu symbols are zero based and %gs points to the base of percpu
+ * area.  The first occupant of the percpu area is always
+ * irq_stack_union which contains stack_canary at offset 40.  Userland
+ * %gs is always saved and restored on kernel entry and exit using
+ * swapgs, so stack protector doesn't add any complexity there.
+ *
+ * On x86_32, it's slightly more complicated.  As in x86_64, %gs is
+ * used for userland TLS.  Unfortunately, some processors are much
+ * slower at loading segment registers with different value when
+ * entering and leaving the kernel, so the kernel uses %fs for percpu
+ * area and manages %gs lazily so that %gs is switched only when
+ * necessary, usually during task switch.
+ *
+ * As gcc requires the stack canary at %gs:20, %gs can't be managed
+ * lazily if stack protector is enabled, so the kernel saves and
+ * restores userland %gs on kernel entry and exit.  This behavior is
+ * controlled by CONFIG_X86_32_LAZY_GS and accessors are defined in
+ * system.h to hide the details.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_STACKPROTECTOR_H
+#define _ASM_STACKPROTECTOR_H 1
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
+
+#include <asm/tsc.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/percpu.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
+
+/*
+ * 24 byte read-only segment initializer for stack canary.  Linker
+ * can't handle the address bit shifting.  Address will be set in
+ * head_32 for boot CPU and setup_per_cpu_areas() for others.
+ */
+#define GDT_STACK_CANARY_INIT						\
+	[GDT_ENTRY_STACK_CANARY] = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0x4090, 0, 0x18),
+
+/*
+ * Initialize the stackprotector canary value.
+ *
+ * NOTE: this must only be called from functions that never return,
+ * and it must always be inlined.
+ */
+static __always_inline void boot_init_stack_canary(void)
+{
+	u64 uninitialized_var(canary);
+	u64 tsc;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(union irq_stack_union, stack_canary) != 40);
+#endif
+	/*
+	 * We both use the random pool and the current TSC as a source
+	 * of randomness. The TSC only matters for very early init,
+	 * there it already has some randomness on most systems. Later
+	 * on during the bootup the random pool has true entropy too.
+	 *
+	 * For preempt-rt we need to weaken the randomness a bit, as
+	 * we can't call into the random generator from atomic context
+	 * due to locking constraints. We just leave canary
+	 * uninitialized and use the TSC based randomness on top of
+	 * it.
+	 */
+#ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL
+	get_random_bytes(&canary, sizeof(canary));
+#endif
+	tsc = __native_read_tsc();
+	canary += tsc + (tsc << 32UL);
+
+	current->stack_canary = canary;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	this_cpu_write(irq_stack_union.stack_canary, canary);
+#else
+	this_cpu_write(stack_canary.canary, canary);
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline void setup_stack_canary_segment(int cpu)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	unsigned long canary = (unsigned long)&per_cpu(stack_canary, cpu);
+	struct desc_struct *gdt_table = get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu);
+	struct desc_struct desc;
+
+	desc = gdt_table[GDT_ENTRY_STACK_CANARY];
+	set_desc_base(&desc, canary);
+	write_gdt_entry(gdt_table, GDT_ENTRY_STACK_CANARY, &desc, DESCTYPE_S);
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline void load_stack_canary_segment(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	asm("mov %0, %%gs" : : "r" (__KERNEL_STACK_CANARY) : "memory");
+#endif
+}
+
+#else	/* CC_STACKPROTECTOR */
+
+#define GDT_STACK_CANARY_INIT
+
+/* dummy boot_init_stack_canary() is defined in linux/stackprotector.h */
+
+static inline void setup_stack_canary_segment(int cpu)
+{ }
+
+static inline void load_stack_canary_segment(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	asm volatile ("mov %0, %%gs" : : "r" (0));
+#endif
+}
+
+#endif	/* CC_STACKPROTECTOR */
+#endif	/* _ASM_STACKPROTECTOR_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/stacktrace.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/stacktrace.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..70bbe3904
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/stacktrace.h
@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+/*
+ *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
+ *  Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_STACKTRACE_H
+#define _ASM_X86_STACKTRACE_H
+
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+
+extern int kstack_depth_to_print;
+
+struct thread_info;
+struct stacktrace_ops;
+
+typedef unsigned long (*walk_stack_t)(struct thread_info *tinfo,
+				      unsigned long *stack,
+				      unsigned long bp,
+				      const struct stacktrace_ops *ops,
+				      void *data,
+				      unsigned long *end,
+				      int *graph);
+
+extern unsigned long
+print_context_stack(struct thread_info *tinfo,
+		    unsigned long *stack, unsigned long bp,
+		    const struct stacktrace_ops *ops, void *data,
+		    unsigned long *end, int *graph);
+
+extern unsigned long
+print_context_stack_bp(struct thread_info *tinfo,
+		       unsigned long *stack, unsigned long bp,
+		       const struct stacktrace_ops *ops, void *data,
+		       unsigned long *end, int *graph);
+
+/* Generic stack tracer with callbacks */
+
+struct stacktrace_ops {
+	void (*address)(void *data, unsigned long address, int reliable);
+	/* On negative return stop dumping */
+	int (*stack)(void *data, char *name);
+	walk_stack_t	walk_stack;
+};
+
+void dump_trace(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pt_regs *regs,
+		unsigned long *stack, unsigned long bp,
+		const struct stacktrace_ops *ops, void *data);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+#define STACKSLOTS_PER_LINE 8
+#define get_bp(bp) asm("movl %%ebp, %0" : "=r" (bp) :)
+#else
+#define STACKSLOTS_PER_LINE 4
+#define get_bp(bp) asm("movq %%rbp, %0" : "=r" (bp) :)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
+static inline unsigned long
+stack_frame(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	unsigned long bp;
+
+	if (regs)
+		return regs->bp;
+
+	if (task == current) {
+		/* Grab bp right from our regs */
+		get_bp(bp);
+		return bp;
+	}
+
+	/* bp is the last reg pushed by switch_to */
+	return *(unsigned long *)task->thread.sp;
+}
+#else
+static inline unsigned long
+stack_frame(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+extern void
+show_trace_log_lvl(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
+		   unsigned long *stack, unsigned long bp, char *log_lvl);
+
+extern void
+show_stack_log_lvl(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
+		   unsigned long *sp, unsigned long bp, char *log_lvl);
+
+extern unsigned int code_bytes;
+
+/* The form of the top of the frame on the stack */
+struct stack_frame {
+	struct stack_frame *next_frame;
+	unsigned long return_address;
+};
+
+struct stack_frame_ia32 {
+    u32 next_frame;
+    u32 return_address;
+};
+
+static inline unsigned long caller_frame_pointer(void)
+{
+	struct stack_frame *frame;
+
+	get_bp(frame);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
+	frame = frame->next_frame;
+#endif
+
+	return (unsigned long)frame;
+}
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_STACKTRACE_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/string.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/string.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..09224d7a5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/string.h
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+# include <asm/string_32.h>
+#else
+# include <asm/string_64.h>
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/string_32.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/string_32.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3d3e8353e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/string_32.h
@@ -0,0 +1,342 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_STRING_32_H
+#define _ASM_X86_STRING_32_H
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+
+/* Let gcc decide whether to inline or use the out of line functions */
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_STRCPY
+extern char *strcpy(char *dest, const char *src);
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCPY
+extern char *strncpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t count);
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_STRCAT
+extern char *strcat(char *dest, const char *src);
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCAT
+extern char *strncat(char *dest, const char *src, size_t count);
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_STRCMP
+extern int strcmp(const char *cs, const char *ct);
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCMP
+extern int strncmp(const char *cs, const char *ct, size_t count);
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_STRCHR
+extern char *strchr(const char *s, int c);
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_STRLEN
+extern size_t strlen(const char *s);
+
+static __always_inline void *__memcpy(void *to, const void *from, size_t n)
+{
+	int d0, d1, d2;
+	asm volatile("rep ; movsl\n\t"
+		     "movl %4,%%ecx\n\t"
+		     "andl $3,%%ecx\n\t"
+		     "jz 1f\n\t"
+		     "rep ; movsb\n\t"
+		     "1:"
+		     : "=&c" (d0), "=&D" (d1), "=&S" (d2)
+		     : "0" (n / 4), "g" (n), "1" ((long)to), "2" ((long)from)
+		     : "memory");
+	return to;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This looks ugly, but the compiler can optimize it totally,
+ * as the count is constant.
+ */
+static __always_inline void *__constant_memcpy(void *to, const void *from,
+					       size_t n)
+{
+	long esi, edi;
+	if (!n)
+		return to;
+
+	switch (n) {
+	case 1:
+		*(char *)to = *(char *)from;
+		return to;
+	case 2:
+		*(short *)to = *(short *)from;
+		return to;
+	case 4:
+		*(int *)to = *(int *)from;
+		return to;
+	case 3:
+		*(short *)to = *(short *)from;
+		*((char *)to + 2) = *((char *)from + 2);
+		return to;
+	case 5:
+		*(int *)to = *(int *)from;
+		*((char *)to + 4) = *((char *)from + 4);
+		return to;
+	case 6:
+		*(int *)to = *(int *)from;
+		*((short *)to + 2) = *((short *)from + 2);
+		return to;
+	case 8:
+		*(int *)to = *(int *)from;
+		*((int *)to + 1) = *((int *)from + 1);
+		return to;
+	}
+
+	esi = (long)from;
+	edi = (long)to;
+	if (n >= 5 * 4) {
+		/* large block: use rep prefix */
+		int ecx;
+		asm volatile("rep ; movsl"
+			     : "=&c" (ecx), "=&D" (edi), "=&S" (esi)
+			     : "0" (n / 4), "1" (edi), "2" (esi)
+			     : "memory"
+		);
+	} else {
+		/* small block: don't clobber ecx + smaller code */
+		if (n >= 4 * 4)
+			asm volatile("movsl"
+				     : "=&D"(edi), "=&S"(esi)
+				     : "0"(edi), "1"(esi)
+				     : "memory");
+		if (n >= 3 * 4)
+			asm volatile("movsl"
+				     : "=&D"(edi), "=&S"(esi)
+				     : "0"(edi), "1"(esi)
+				     : "memory");
+		if (n >= 2 * 4)
+			asm volatile("movsl"
+				     : "=&D"(edi), "=&S"(esi)
+				     : "0"(edi), "1"(esi)
+				     : "memory");
+		if (n >= 1 * 4)
+			asm volatile("movsl"
+				     : "=&D"(edi), "=&S"(esi)
+				     : "0"(edi), "1"(esi)
+				     : "memory");
+	}
+	switch (n % 4) {
+		/* tail */
+	case 0:
+		return to;
+	case 1:
+		asm volatile("movsb"
+			     : "=&D"(edi), "=&S"(esi)
+			     : "0"(edi), "1"(esi)
+			     : "memory");
+		return to;
+	case 2:
+		asm volatile("movsw"
+			     : "=&D"(edi), "=&S"(esi)
+			     : "0"(edi), "1"(esi)
+			     : "memory");
+		return to;
+	default:
+		asm volatile("movsw\n\tmovsb"
+			     : "=&D"(edi), "=&S"(esi)
+			     : "0"(edi), "1"(esi)
+			     : "memory");
+		return to;
+	}
+}
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCPY
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_USE_3DNOW
+
+#include <asm/mmx.h>
+
+/*
+ *	This CPU favours 3DNow strongly (eg AMD Athlon)
+ */
+
+static inline void *__constant_memcpy3d(void *to, const void *from, size_t len)
+{
+	if (len < 512)
+		return __constant_memcpy(to, from, len);
+	return _mmx_memcpy(to, from, len);
+}
+
+static inline void *__memcpy3d(void *to, const void *from, size_t len)
+{
+	if (len < 512)
+		return __memcpy(to, from, len);
+	return _mmx_memcpy(to, from, len);
+}
+
+#define memcpy(t, f, n)				\
+	(__builtin_constant_p((n))		\
+	 ? __constant_memcpy3d((t), (f), (n))	\
+	 : __memcpy3d((t), (f), (n)))
+
+#else
+
+/*
+ *	No 3D Now!
+ */
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_KMEMCHECK
+
+#if (__GNUC__ >= 4)
+#define memcpy(t, f, n) __builtin_memcpy(t, f, n)
+#else
+#define memcpy(t, f, n)				\
+	(__builtin_constant_p((n))		\
+	 ? __constant_memcpy((t), (f), (n))	\
+	 : __memcpy((t), (f), (n)))
+#endif
+#else
+/*
+ * kmemcheck becomes very happy if we use the REP instructions unconditionally,
+ * because it means that we know both memory operands in advance.
+ */
+#define memcpy(t, f, n) __memcpy((t), (f), (n))
+#endif
+
+#endif
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMMOVE
+void *memmove(void *dest, const void *src, size_t n);
+
+#define memcmp __builtin_memcmp
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCHR
+extern void *memchr(const void *cs, int c, size_t count);
+
+static inline void *__memset_generic(void *s, char c, size_t count)
+{
+	int d0, d1;
+	asm volatile("rep\n\t"
+		     "stosb"
+		     : "=&c" (d0), "=&D" (d1)
+		     : "a" (c), "1" (s), "0" (count)
+		     : "memory");
+	return s;
+}
+
+/* we might want to write optimized versions of these later */
+#define __constant_count_memset(s, c, count) __memset_generic((s), (c), (count))
+
+/*
+ * memset(x, 0, y) is a reasonably common thing to do, so we want to fill
+ * things 32 bits at a time even when we don't know the size of the
+ * area at compile-time..
+ */
+static __always_inline
+void *__constant_c_memset(void *s, unsigned long c, size_t count)
+{
+	int d0, d1;
+	asm volatile("rep ; stosl\n\t"
+		     "testb $2,%b3\n\t"
+		     "je 1f\n\t"
+		     "stosw\n"
+		     "1:\ttestb $1,%b3\n\t"
+		     "je 2f\n\t"
+		     "stosb\n"
+		     "2:"
+		     : "=&c" (d0), "=&D" (d1)
+		     : "a" (c), "q" (count), "0" (count/4), "1" ((long)s)
+		     : "memory");
+	return s;
+}
+
+/* Added by Gertjan van Wingerde to make minix and sysv module work */
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_STRNLEN
+extern size_t strnlen(const char *s, size_t count);
+/* end of additional stuff */
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_STRSTR
+extern char *strstr(const char *cs, const char *ct);
+
+/*
+ * This looks horribly ugly, but the compiler can optimize it totally,
+ * as we by now know that both pattern and count is constant..
+ */
+static __always_inline
+void *__constant_c_and_count_memset(void *s, unsigned long pattern,
+				    size_t count)
+{
+	switch (count) {
+	case 0:
+		return s;
+	case 1:
+		*(unsigned char *)s = pattern & 0xff;
+		return s;
+	case 2:
+		*(unsigned short *)s = pattern & 0xffff;
+		return s;
+	case 3:
+		*(unsigned short *)s = pattern & 0xffff;
+		*((unsigned char *)s + 2) = pattern & 0xff;
+		return s;
+	case 4:
+		*(unsigned long *)s = pattern;
+		return s;
+	}
+
+#define COMMON(x)							\
+	asm volatile("rep ; stosl"					\
+		     x							\
+		     : "=&c" (d0), "=&D" (d1)				\
+		     : "a" (eax), "0" (count/4), "1" ((long)s)	\
+		     : "memory")
+
+	{
+		int d0, d1;
+#if __GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ == 0
+		/* Workaround for broken gcc 4.0 */
+		register unsigned long eax asm("%eax") = pattern;
+#else
+		unsigned long eax = pattern;
+#endif
+
+		switch (count % 4) {
+		case 0:
+			COMMON("");
+			return s;
+		case 1:
+			COMMON("\n\tstosb");
+			return s;
+		case 2:
+			COMMON("\n\tstosw");
+			return s;
+		default:
+			COMMON("\n\tstosw\n\tstosb");
+			return s;
+		}
+	}
+
+#undef COMMON
+}
+
+#define __constant_c_x_memset(s, c, count)			\
+	(__builtin_constant_p(count)				\
+	 ? __constant_c_and_count_memset((s), (c), (count))	\
+	 : __constant_c_memset((s), (c), (count)))
+
+#define __memset(s, c, count)				\
+	(__builtin_constant_p(count)			\
+	 ? __constant_count_memset((s), (c), (count))	\
+	 : __memset_generic((s), (c), (count)))
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSET
+#if (__GNUC__ >= 4)
+#define memset(s, c, count) __builtin_memset(s, c, count)
+#else
+#define memset(s, c, count)						\
+	(__builtin_constant_p(c)					\
+	 ? __constant_c_x_memset((s), (0x01010101UL * (unsigned char)(c)), \
+				 (count))				\
+	 : __memset((s), (c), (count)))
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * find the first occurrence of byte 'c', or 1 past the area if none
+ */
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSCAN
+extern void *memscan(void *addr, int c, size_t size);
+
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_STRING_32_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/string_64.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/string_64.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e46611969
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/string_64.h
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_STRING_64_H
+#define _ASM_X86_STRING_64_H
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+
+/* Written 2002 by Andi Kleen */
+
+/* Only used for special circumstances. Stolen from i386/string.h */
+static __always_inline void *__inline_memcpy(void *to, const void *from, size_t n)
+{
+	unsigned long d0, d1, d2;
+	asm volatile("rep ; movsl\n\t"
+		     "testb $2,%b4\n\t"
+		     "je 1f\n\t"
+		     "movsw\n"
+		     "1:\ttestb $1,%b4\n\t"
+		     "je 2f\n\t"
+		     "movsb\n"
+		     "2:"
+		     : "=&c" (d0), "=&D" (d1), "=&S" (d2)
+		     : "0" (n / 4), "q" (n), "1" ((long)to), "2" ((long)from)
+		     : "memory");
+	return to;
+}
+
+/* Even with __builtin_ the compiler may decide to use the out of line
+   function. */
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCPY 1
+extern void *__memcpy(void *to, const void *from, size_t len);
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_KMEMCHECK
+#if (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 3) || __GNUC__ > 4
+extern void *memcpy(void *to, const void *from, size_t len);
+#else
+#define memcpy(dst, src, len)					\
+({								\
+	size_t __len = (len);					\
+	void *__ret;						\
+	if (__builtin_constant_p(len) && __len >= 64)		\
+		__ret = __memcpy((dst), (src), __len);		\
+	else							\
+		__ret = __builtin_memcpy((dst), (src), __len);	\
+	__ret;							\
+})
+#endif
+#else
+/*
+ * kmemcheck becomes very happy if we use the REP instructions unconditionally,
+ * because it means that we know both memory operands in advance.
+ */
+#define memcpy(dst, src, len) __inline_memcpy((dst), (src), (len))
+#endif
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSET
+void *memset(void *s, int c, size_t n);
+void *__memset(void *s, int c, size_t n);
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMMOVE
+void *memmove(void *dest, const void *src, size_t count);
+void *__memmove(void *dest, const void *src, size_t count);
+
+int memcmp(const void *cs, const void *ct, size_t count);
+size_t strlen(const char *s);
+char *strcpy(char *dest, const char *src);
+char *strcat(char *dest, const char *src);
+int strcmp(const char *cs, const char *ct);
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_KASAN) && !defined(__SANITIZE_ADDRESS__)
+
+/*
+ * For files that not instrumented (e.g. mm/slub.c) we
+ * should use not instrumented version of mem* functions.
+ */
+
+#undef memcpy
+#define memcpy(dst, src, len) __memcpy(dst, src, len)
+#define memmove(dst, src, len) __memmove(dst, src, len)
+#define memset(s, c, n) __memset(s, c, n)
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_STRING_64_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/suspend.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/suspend.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2fab6c2c3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/suspend.h
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+# include <asm/suspend_32.h>
+#else
+# include <asm/suspend_64.h>
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/suspend_32.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/suspend_32.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..552d6c90a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/suspend_32.h
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2001-2002 Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
+ * Based on code
+ * Copyright 2001 Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org>
+ */
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_SUSPEND_32_H
+#define _ASM_X86_SUSPEND_32_H
+
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+
+/* image of the saved processor state */
+struct saved_context {
+	u16 es, fs, gs, ss;
+	unsigned long cr0, cr2, cr3, cr4;
+	u64 misc_enable;
+	bool misc_enable_saved;
+	struct desc_ptr gdt_desc;
+	struct desc_ptr idt;
+	u16 ldt;
+	u16 tss;
+	unsigned long tr;
+	unsigned long safety;
+	unsigned long return_address;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_SUSPEND_32_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/suspend_64.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/suspend_64.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bc6232834
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/suspend_64.h
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2001-2003 Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
+ * Based on code
+ * Copyright 2001 Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org>
+ */
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_SUSPEND_64_H
+#define _ASM_X86_SUSPEND_64_H
+
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+
+/*
+ * Image of the saved processor state, used by the low level ACPI suspend to
+ * RAM code and by the low level hibernation code.
+ *
+ * If you modify it, fix arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_64.S and make sure that
+ * __save/__restore_processor_state(), defined in arch/x86/kernel/suspend_64.c,
+ * still work as required.
+ */
+struct saved_context {
+	struct pt_regs regs;
+	u16 ds, es, fs, gs, ss;
+	unsigned long gs_base, gs_kernel_base, fs_base;
+	unsigned long cr0, cr2, cr3, cr4, cr8;
+	u64 misc_enable;
+	bool misc_enable_saved;
+	unsigned long efer;
+	u16 gdt_pad; /* Unused */
+	struct desc_ptr gdt_desc;
+	u16 idt_pad;
+	u16 idt_limit;
+	unsigned long idt_base;
+	u16 ldt;
+	u16 tss;
+	unsigned long tr;
+	unsigned long safety;
+	unsigned long return_address;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+#define loaddebug(thread,register) \
+	set_debugreg((thread)->debugreg##register, register)
+
+/* routines for saving/restoring kernel state */
+extern int acpi_save_state_mem(void);
+extern char core_restore_code;
+extern char restore_registers;
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_SUSPEND_64_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/svm.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/svm.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6136d99f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/svm.h
@@ -0,0 +1,279 @@
+#ifndef __SVM_H
+#define __SVM_H
+
+#include <uapi/asm/svm.h>
+
+
+enum {
+	INTERCEPT_INTR,
+	INTERCEPT_NMI,
+	INTERCEPT_SMI,
+	INTERCEPT_INIT,
+	INTERCEPT_VINTR,
+	INTERCEPT_SELECTIVE_CR0,
+	INTERCEPT_STORE_IDTR,
+	INTERCEPT_STORE_GDTR,
+	INTERCEPT_STORE_LDTR,
+	INTERCEPT_STORE_TR,
+	INTERCEPT_LOAD_IDTR,
+	INTERCEPT_LOAD_GDTR,
+	INTERCEPT_LOAD_LDTR,
+	INTERCEPT_LOAD_TR,
+	INTERCEPT_RDTSC,
+	INTERCEPT_RDPMC,
+	INTERCEPT_PUSHF,
+	INTERCEPT_POPF,
+	INTERCEPT_CPUID,
+	INTERCEPT_RSM,
+	INTERCEPT_IRET,
+	INTERCEPT_INTn,
+	INTERCEPT_INVD,
+	INTERCEPT_PAUSE,
+	INTERCEPT_HLT,
+	INTERCEPT_INVLPG,
+	INTERCEPT_INVLPGA,
+	INTERCEPT_IOIO_PROT,
+	INTERCEPT_MSR_PROT,
+	INTERCEPT_TASK_SWITCH,
+	INTERCEPT_FERR_FREEZE,
+	INTERCEPT_SHUTDOWN,
+	INTERCEPT_VMRUN,
+	INTERCEPT_VMMCALL,
+	INTERCEPT_VMLOAD,
+	INTERCEPT_VMSAVE,
+	INTERCEPT_STGI,
+	INTERCEPT_CLGI,
+	INTERCEPT_SKINIT,
+	INTERCEPT_RDTSCP,
+	INTERCEPT_ICEBP,
+	INTERCEPT_WBINVD,
+	INTERCEPT_MONITOR,
+	INTERCEPT_MWAIT,
+	INTERCEPT_MWAIT_COND,
+	INTERCEPT_XSETBV,
+};
+
+
+struct __attribute__ ((__packed__)) vmcb_control_area {
+	u32 intercept_cr;
+	u32 intercept_dr;
+	u32 intercept_exceptions;
+	u64 intercept;
+	u8 reserved_1[42];
+	u16 pause_filter_count;
+	u64 iopm_base_pa;
+	u64 msrpm_base_pa;
+	u64 tsc_offset;
+	u32 asid;
+	u8 tlb_ctl;
+	u8 reserved_2[3];
+	u32 int_ctl;
+	u32 int_vector;
+	u32 int_state;
+	u8 reserved_3[4];
+	u32 exit_code;
+	u32 exit_code_hi;
+	u64 exit_info_1;
+	u64 exit_info_2;
+	u32 exit_int_info;
+	u32 exit_int_info_err;
+	u64 nested_ctl;
+	u8 reserved_4[16];
+	u32 event_inj;
+	u32 event_inj_err;
+	u64 nested_cr3;
+	u64 lbr_ctl;
+	u32 clean;
+	u32 reserved_5;
+	u64 next_rip;
+	u8 insn_len;
+	u8 insn_bytes[15];
+	u8 reserved_6[800];
+};
+
+
+#define TLB_CONTROL_DO_NOTHING 0
+#define TLB_CONTROL_FLUSH_ALL_ASID 1
+#define TLB_CONTROL_FLUSH_ASID 3
+#define TLB_CONTROL_FLUSH_ASID_LOCAL 7
+
+#define V_TPR_MASK 0x0f
+
+#define V_IRQ_SHIFT 8
+#define V_IRQ_MASK (1 << V_IRQ_SHIFT)
+
+#define V_INTR_PRIO_SHIFT 16
+#define V_INTR_PRIO_MASK (0x0f << V_INTR_PRIO_SHIFT)
+
+#define V_IGN_TPR_SHIFT 20
+#define V_IGN_TPR_MASK (1 << V_IGN_TPR_SHIFT)
+
+#define V_INTR_MASKING_SHIFT 24
+#define V_INTR_MASKING_MASK (1 << V_INTR_MASKING_SHIFT)
+
+#define SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK 1
+
+#define SVM_IOIO_STR_SHIFT 2
+#define SVM_IOIO_REP_SHIFT 3
+#define SVM_IOIO_SIZE_SHIFT 4
+#define SVM_IOIO_ASIZE_SHIFT 7
+
+#define SVM_IOIO_TYPE_MASK 1
+#define SVM_IOIO_STR_MASK (1 << SVM_IOIO_STR_SHIFT)
+#define SVM_IOIO_REP_MASK (1 << SVM_IOIO_REP_SHIFT)
+#define SVM_IOIO_SIZE_MASK (7 << SVM_IOIO_SIZE_SHIFT)
+#define SVM_IOIO_ASIZE_MASK (7 << SVM_IOIO_ASIZE_SHIFT)
+
+#define SVM_VM_CR_VALID_MASK	0x001fULL
+#define SVM_VM_CR_SVM_LOCK_MASK 0x0008ULL
+#define SVM_VM_CR_SVM_DIS_MASK  0x0010ULL
+
+struct __attribute__ ((__packed__)) vmcb_seg {
+	u16 selector;
+	u16 attrib;
+	u32 limit;
+	u64 base;
+};
+
+struct __attribute__ ((__packed__)) vmcb_save_area {
+	struct vmcb_seg es;
+	struct vmcb_seg cs;
+	struct vmcb_seg ss;
+	struct vmcb_seg ds;
+	struct vmcb_seg fs;
+	struct vmcb_seg gs;
+	struct vmcb_seg gdtr;
+	struct vmcb_seg ldtr;
+	struct vmcb_seg idtr;
+	struct vmcb_seg tr;
+	u8 reserved_1[43];
+	u8 cpl;
+	u8 reserved_2[4];
+	u64 efer;
+	u8 reserved_3[112];
+	u64 cr4;
+	u64 cr3;
+	u64 cr0;
+	u64 dr7;
+	u64 dr6;
+	u64 rflags;
+	u64 rip;
+	u8 reserved_4[88];
+	u64 rsp;
+	u8 reserved_5[24];
+	u64 rax;
+	u64 star;
+	u64 lstar;
+	u64 cstar;
+	u64 sfmask;
+	u64 kernel_gs_base;
+	u64 sysenter_cs;
+	u64 sysenter_esp;
+	u64 sysenter_eip;
+	u64 cr2;
+	u8 reserved_6[32];
+	u64 g_pat;
+	u64 dbgctl;
+	u64 br_from;
+	u64 br_to;
+	u64 last_excp_from;
+	u64 last_excp_to;
+};
+
+struct __attribute__ ((__packed__)) vmcb {
+	struct vmcb_control_area control;
+	struct vmcb_save_area save;
+};
+
+#define SVM_CPUID_FEATURE_SHIFT 2
+#define SVM_CPUID_FUNC 0x8000000a
+
+#define SVM_VM_CR_SVM_DISABLE 4
+
+#define SVM_SELECTOR_S_SHIFT 4
+#define SVM_SELECTOR_DPL_SHIFT 5
+#define SVM_SELECTOR_P_SHIFT 7
+#define SVM_SELECTOR_AVL_SHIFT 8
+#define SVM_SELECTOR_L_SHIFT 9
+#define SVM_SELECTOR_DB_SHIFT 10
+#define SVM_SELECTOR_G_SHIFT 11
+
+#define SVM_SELECTOR_TYPE_MASK (0xf)
+#define SVM_SELECTOR_S_MASK (1 << SVM_SELECTOR_S_SHIFT)
+#define SVM_SELECTOR_DPL_MASK (3 << SVM_SELECTOR_DPL_SHIFT)
+#define SVM_SELECTOR_P_MASK (1 << SVM_SELECTOR_P_SHIFT)
+#define SVM_SELECTOR_AVL_MASK (1 << SVM_SELECTOR_AVL_SHIFT)
+#define SVM_SELECTOR_L_MASK (1 << SVM_SELECTOR_L_SHIFT)
+#define SVM_SELECTOR_DB_MASK (1 << SVM_SELECTOR_DB_SHIFT)
+#define SVM_SELECTOR_G_MASK (1 << SVM_SELECTOR_G_SHIFT)
+
+#define SVM_SELECTOR_WRITE_MASK (1 << 1)
+#define SVM_SELECTOR_READ_MASK SVM_SELECTOR_WRITE_MASK
+#define SVM_SELECTOR_CODE_MASK (1 << 3)
+
+#define INTERCEPT_CR0_READ	0
+#define INTERCEPT_CR3_READ	3
+#define INTERCEPT_CR4_READ	4
+#define INTERCEPT_CR8_READ	8
+#define INTERCEPT_CR0_WRITE	(16 + 0)
+#define INTERCEPT_CR3_WRITE	(16 + 3)
+#define INTERCEPT_CR4_WRITE	(16 + 4)
+#define INTERCEPT_CR8_WRITE	(16 + 8)
+
+#define INTERCEPT_DR0_READ	0
+#define INTERCEPT_DR1_READ	1
+#define INTERCEPT_DR2_READ	2
+#define INTERCEPT_DR3_READ	3
+#define INTERCEPT_DR4_READ	4
+#define INTERCEPT_DR5_READ	5
+#define INTERCEPT_DR6_READ	6
+#define INTERCEPT_DR7_READ	7
+#define INTERCEPT_DR0_WRITE	(16 + 0)
+#define INTERCEPT_DR1_WRITE	(16 + 1)
+#define INTERCEPT_DR2_WRITE	(16 + 2)
+#define INTERCEPT_DR3_WRITE	(16 + 3)
+#define INTERCEPT_DR4_WRITE	(16 + 4)
+#define INTERCEPT_DR5_WRITE	(16 + 5)
+#define INTERCEPT_DR6_WRITE	(16 + 6)
+#define INTERCEPT_DR7_WRITE	(16 + 7)
+
+#define SVM_EVTINJ_VEC_MASK 0xff
+
+#define SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_SHIFT 8
+#define SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_MASK (7 << SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_SHIFT)
+
+#define SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_INTR (0 << SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_SHIFT)
+#define SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_NMI (2 << SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_SHIFT)
+#define SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_EXEPT (3 << SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_SHIFT)
+#define SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_SOFT (4 << SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_SHIFT)
+
+#define SVM_EVTINJ_VALID (1 << 31)
+#define SVM_EVTINJ_VALID_ERR (1 << 11)
+
+#define SVM_EXITINTINFO_VEC_MASK SVM_EVTINJ_VEC_MASK
+#define SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_MASK SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_MASK
+
+#define	SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_INTR SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_INTR
+#define	SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_NMI SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_NMI
+#define	SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_EXEPT SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_EXEPT
+#define	SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_SOFT SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_SOFT
+
+#define SVM_EXITINTINFO_VALID SVM_EVTINJ_VALID
+#define SVM_EXITINTINFO_VALID_ERR SVM_EVTINJ_VALID_ERR
+
+#define SVM_EXITINFOSHIFT_TS_REASON_IRET 36
+#define SVM_EXITINFOSHIFT_TS_REASON_JMP 38
+#define SVM_EXITINFOSHIFT_TS_HAS_ERROR_CODE 44
+
+#define SVM_EXITINFO_REG_MASK 0x0F
+
+#define SVM_CR0_SELECTIVE_MASK (X86_CR0_TS | X86_CR0_MP)
+
+#define SVM_VMLOAD ".byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xda"
+#define SVM_VMRUN  ".byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xd8"
+#define SVM_VMSAVE ".byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xdb"
+#define SVM_CLGI   ".byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xdd"
+#define SVM_STGI   ".byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xdc"
+#define SVM_INVLPGA ".byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xdf"
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/swiotlb.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/swiotlb.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ab05d73e2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/swiotlb.h
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_SWIOTLB_H
+#define _ASM_X86_SWIOTLB_H
+
+#include <linux/swiotlb.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB
+extern int swiotlb;
+extern int __init pci_swiotlb_detect_override(void);
+extern int __init pci_swiotlb_detect_4gb(void);
+extern void __init pci_swiotlb_init(void);
+extern void __init pci_swiotlb_late_init(void);
+#else
+#define swiotlb 0
+static inline int pci_swiotlb_detect_override(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+static inline int pci_swiotlb_detect_4gb(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+static inline void pci_swiotlb_init(void)
+{
+}
+static inline void pci_swiotlb_late_init(void)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+static inline void dma_mark_clean(void *addr, size_t size) {}
+
+extern void *x86_swiotlb_alloc_coherent(struct device *hwdev, size_t size,
+					dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flags,
+					struct dma_attrs *attrs);
+extern void x86_swiotlb_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+					void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
+					struct dma_attrs *attrs);
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_SWIOTLB_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/switch_to.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/switch_to.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..751bf4b7b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/switch_to.h
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_SWITCH_TO_H
+#define _ASM_X86_SWITCH_TO_H
+
+struct task_struct; /* one of the stranger aspects of C forward declarations */
+__visible struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct task_struct *prev,
+					   struct task_struct *next);
+struct tss_struct;
+void __switch_to_xtra(struct task_struct *prev_p, struct task_struct *next_p,
+		      struct tss_struct *tss);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
+#define __switch_canary							\
+	"movl %P[task_canary](%[next]), %%ebx\n\t"			\
+	"movl %%ebx, "__percpu_arg([stack_canary])"\n\t"
+#define __switch_canary_oparam						\
+	, [stack_canary] "=m" (stack_canary.canary)
+#define __switch_canary_iparam						\
+	, [task_canary] "i" (offsetof(struct task_struct, stack_canary))
+#else	/* CC_STACKPROTECTOR */
+#define __switch_canary
+#define __switch_canary_oparam
+#define __switch_canary_iparam
+#endif	/* CC_STACKPROTECTOR */
+
+/*
+ * Saving eflags is important. It switches not only IOPL between tasks,
+ * it also protects other tasks from NT leaking through sysenter etc.
+ */
+#define switch_to(prev, next, last)					\
+do {									\
+	/*								\
+	 * Context-switching clobbers all registers, so we clobber	\
+	 * them explicitly, via unused output variables.		\
+	 * (EAX and EBP is not listed because EBP is saved/restored	\
+	 * explicitly for wchan access and EAX is the return value of	\
+	 * __switch_to())						\
+	 */								\
+	unsigned long ebx, ecx, edx, esi, edi;				\
+									\
+	asm volatile("pushfl\n\t"		/* save    flags */	\
+		     "pushl %%ebp\n\t"		/* save    EBP   */	\
+		     "movl %%esp,%[prev_sp]\n\t"	/* save    ESP   */ \
+		     "movl %[next_sp],%%esp\n\t"	/* restore ESP   */ \
+		     "movl $1f,%[prev_ip]\n\t"	/* save    EIP   */	\
+		     "pushl %[next_ip]\n\t"	/* restore EIP   */	\
+		     __switch_canary					\
+		     "jmp __switch_to\n"	/* regparm call  */	\
+		     "1:\t"						\
+		     "popl %%ebp\n\t"		/* restore EBP   */	\
+		     "popfl\n"			/* restore flags */	\
+									\
+		     /* output parameters */				\
+		     : [prev_sp] "=m" (prev->thread.sp),		\
+		       [prev_ip] "=m" (prev->thread.ip),		\
+		       "=a" (last),					\
+									\
+		       /* clobbered output registers: */		\
+		       "=b" (ebx), "=c" (ecx), "=d" (edx),		\
+		       "=S" (esi), "=D" (edi)				\
+		       							\
+		       __switch_canary_oparam				\
+									\
+		       /* input parameters: */				\
+		     : [next_sp]  "m" (next->thread.sp),		\
+		       [next_ip]  "m" (next->thread.ip),		\
+		       							\
+		       /* regparm parameters for __switch_to(): */	\
+		       [prev]     "a" (prev),				\
+		       [next]     "d" (next)				\
+									\
+		       __switch_canary_iparam				\
+									\
+		     : /* reloaded segment registers */			\
+			"memory");					\
+} while (0)
+
+#else /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
+
+/* frame pointer must be last for get_wchan */
+#define SAVE_CONTEXT    "pushq %%rbp ; movq %%rsi,%%rbp\n\t"
+#define RESTORE_CONTEXT "movq %%rbp,%%rsi ; popq %%rbp\t"
+
+#define __EXTRA_CLOBBER  \
+	, "rcx", "rbx", "rdx", "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11", \
+	  "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15", "flags"
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
+#define __switch_canary							  \
+	"movq %P[task_canary](%%rsi),%%r8\n\t"				  \
+	"movq %%r8,"__percpu_arg([gs_canary])"\n\t"
+#define __switch_canary_oparam						  \
+	, [gs_canary] "=m" (irq_stack_union.stack_canary)
+#define __switch_canary_iparam						  \
+	, [task_canary] "i" (offsetof(struct task_struct, stack_canary))
+#else	/* CC_STACKPROTECTOR */
+#define __switch_canary
+#define __switch_canary_oparam
+#define __switch_canary_iparam
+#endif	/* CC_STACKPROTECTOR */
+
+/*
+ * There is no need to save or restore flags, because flags are always
+ * clean in kernel mode, with the possible exception of IOPL.  Kernel IOPL
+ * has no effect.
+ */
+#define switch_to(prev, next, last) \
+	asm volatile(SAVE_CONTEXT					  \
+	     "movq %%rsp,%P[threadrsp](%[prev])\n\t" /* save RSP */	  \
+	     "movq %P[threadrsp](%[next]),%%rsp\n\t" /* restore RSP */	  \
+	     "call __switch_to\n\t"					  \
+	     "movq "__percpu_arg([current_task])",%%rsi\n\t"		  \
+	     __switch_canary						  \
+	     "movq %P[thread_info](%%rsi),%%r8\n\t"			  \
+	     "movq %%rax,%%rdi\n\t" 					  \
+	     "testl  %[_tif_fork],%P[ti_flags](%%r8)\n\t"		  \
+	     "jnz   ret_from_fork\n\t"					  \
+	     RESTORE_CONTEXT						  \
+	     : "=a" (last)					  	  \
+	       __switch_canary_oparam					  \
+	     : [next] "S" (next), [prev] "D" (prev),			  \
+	       [threadrsp] "i" (offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.sp)), \
+	       [ti_flags] "i" (offsetof(struct thread_info, flags)),	  \
+	       [_tif_fork] "i" (_TIF_FORK),			  	  \
+	       [thread_info] "i" (offsetof(struct task_struct, stack)),   \
+	       [current_task] "m" (current_task)			  \
+	       __switch_canary_iparam					  \
+	     : "memory", "cc" __EXTRA_CLOBBER)
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_SWITCH_TO_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/sync_bitops.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/sync_bitops.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f28a24b51
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/sync_bitops.h
@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_SYNC_BITOPS_H
+#define _ASM_X86_SYNC_BITOPS_H
+
+/*
+ * Copyright 1992, Linus Torvalds.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * These have to be done with inline assembly: that way the bit-setting
+ * is guaranteed to be atomic. All bit operations return 0 if the bit
+ * was cleared before the operation and != 0 if it was not.
+ *
+ * bit 0 is the LSB of addr; bit 32 is the LSB of (addr+1).
+ */
+
+#define ADDR (*(volatile long *)addr)
+
+/**
+ * sync_set_bit - Atomically set a bit in memory
+ * @nr: the bit to set
+ * @addr: the address to start counting from
+ *
+ * This function is atomic and may not be reordered.  See __set_bit()
+ * if you do not require the atomic guarantees.
+ *
+ * Note that @nr may be almost arbitrarily large; this function is not
+ * restricted to acting on a single-word quantity.
+ */
+static inline void sync_set_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+	asm volatile("lock; bts %1,%0"
+		     : "+m" (ADDR)
+		     : "Ir" (nr)
+		     : "memory");
+}
+
+/**
+ * sync_clear_bit - Clears a bit in memory
+ * @nr: Bit to clear
+ * @addr: Address to start counting from
+ *
+ * sync_clear_bit() is atomic and may not be reordered.  However, it does
+ * not contain a memory barrier, so if it is used for locking purposes,
+ * you should call smp_mb__before_atomic() and/or smp_mb__after_atomic()
+ * in order to ensure changes are visible on other processors.
+ */
+static inline void sync_clear_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+	asm volatile("lock; btr %1,%0"
+		     : "+m" (ADDR)
+		     : "Ir" (nr)
+		     : "memory");
+}
+
+/**
+ * sync_change_bit - Toggle a bit in memory
+ * @nr: Bit to change
+ * @addr: Address to start counting from
+ *
+ * sync_change_bit() is atomic and may not be reordered.
+ * Note that @nr may be almost arbitrarily large; this function is not
+ * restricted to acting on a single-word quantity.
+ */
+static inline void sync_change_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+	asm volatile("lock; btc %1,%0"
+		     : "+m" (ADDR)
+		     : "Ir" (nr)
+		     : "memory");
+}
+
+/**
+ * sync_test_and_set_bit - Set a bit and return its old value
+ * @nr: Bit to set
+ * @addr: Address to count from
+ *
+ * This operation is atomic and cannot be reordered.
+ * It also implies a memory barrier.
+ */
+static inline int sync_test_and_set_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+	int oldbit;
+
+	asm volatile("lock; bts %2,%1\n\tsbbl %0,%0"
+		     : "=r" (oldbit), "+m" (ADDR)
+		     : "Ir" (nr) : "memory");
+	return oldbit;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sync_test_and_clear_bit - Clear a bit and return its old value
+ * @nr: Bit to clear
+ * @addr: Address to count from
+ *
+ * This operation is atomic and cannot be reordered.
+ * It also implies a memory barrier.
+ */
+static inline int sync_test_and_clear_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+	int oldbit;
+
+	asm volatile("lock; btr %2,%1\n\tsbbl %0,%0"
+		     : "=r" (oldbit), "+m" (ADDR)
+		     : "Ir" (nr) : "memory");
+	return oldbit;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sync_test_and_change_bit - Change a bit and return its old value
+ * @nr: Bit to change
+ * @addr: Address to count from
+ *
+ * This operation is atomic and cannot be reordered.
+ * It also implies a memory barrier.
+ */
+static inline int sync_test_and_change_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+	int oldbit;
+
+	asm volatile("lock; btc %2,%1\n\tsbbl %0,%0"
+		     : "=r" (oldbit), "+m" (ADDR)
+		     : "Ir" (nr) : "memory");
+	return oldbit;
+}
+
+#define sync_test_bit(nr, addr) test_bit(nr, addr)
+
+#undef ADDR
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_SYNC_BITOPS_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/sys_ia32.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/sys_ia32.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..82c34ee25
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/sys_ia32.h
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+/*
+ * sys_ia32.h - Linux ia32 syscall interfaces
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2008 Jaswinder Singh Rajput
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPLv2.
+ * See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_SYS_IA32_H
+#define _ASM_X86_SYS_IA32_H
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/signal.h>
+#include <asm/compat.h>
+#include <asm/ia32.h>
+
+/* ia32/sys_ia32.c */
+asmlinkage long sys32_truncate64(const char __user *, unsigned long, unsigned long);
+asmlinkage long sys32_ftruncate64(unsigned int, unsigned long, unsigned long);
+
+asmlinkage long sys32_stat64(const char __user *, struct stat64 __user *);
+asmlinkage long sys32_lstat64(const char __user *, struct stat64 __user *);
+asmlinkage long sys32_fstat64(unsigned int, struct stat64 __user *);
+asmlinkage long sys32_fstatat(unsigned int, const char __user *,
+			      struct stat64 __user *, int);
+struct mmap_arg_struct32;
+asmlinkage long sys32_mmap(struct mmap_arg_struct32 __user *);
+
+asmlinkage long sys32_waitpid(compat_pid_t, unsigned int __user *, int);
+
+asmlinkage long sys32_pread(unsigned int, char __user *, u32, u32, u32);
+asmlinkage long sys32_pwrite(unsigned int, const char __user *, u32, u32, u32);
+
+long sys32_fadvise64_64(int, __u32, __u32, __u32, __u32, int);
+long sys32_vm86_warning(void);
+
+asmlinkage ssize_t sys32_readahead(int, unsigned, unsigned, size_t);
+asmlinkage long sys32_sync_file_range(int, unsigned, unsigned,
+				      unsigned, unsigned, int);
+asmlinkage long sys32_fadvise64(int, unsigned, unsigned, size_t, int);
+asmlinkage long sys32_fallocate(int, int, unsigned,
+				unsigned, unsigned, unsigned);
+
+/* ia32/ia32_signal.c */
+asmlinkage long sys32_sigreturn(void);
+asmlinkage long sys32_rt_sigreturn(void);
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_SYS_IA32_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/syscall.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/syscall.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d6a756ae0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/syscall.h
@@ -0,0 +1,243 @@
+/*
+ * Access to user system call parameters and results
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
+ * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
+ * of the GNU General Public License v.2.
+ *
+ * See asm-generic/syscall.h for descriptions of what we must do here.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_SYSCALL_H
+#define _ASM_X86_SYSCALL_H
+
+#include <uapi/linux/audit.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>	/* For NR_syscalls */
+#include <asm/thread_info.h>	/* for TS_COMPAT */
+#include <asm/unistd.h>
+
+typedef void (*sys_call_ptr_t)(void);
+extern const sys_call_ptr_t sys_call_table[];
+
+/*
+ * Only the low 32 bits of orig_ax are meaningful, so we return int.
+ * This importantly ignores the high bits on 64-bit, so comparisons
+ * sign-extend the low 32 bits.
+ */
+static inline int syscall_get_nr(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	return regs->orig_ax;
+}
+
+static inline void syscall_rollback(struct task_struct *task,
+				    struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	regs->ax = regs->orig_ax;
+}
+
+static inline long syscall_get_error(struct task_struct *task,
+				     struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	unsigned long error = regs->ax;
+#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
+	/*
+	 * TS_COMPAT is set for 32-bit syscall entries and then
+	 * remains set until we return to user mode.
+	 */
+	if (task_thread_info(task)->status & TS_COMPAT)
+		/*
+		 * Sign-extend the value so (int)-EFOO becomes (long)-EFOO
+		 * and will match correctly in comparisons.
+		 */
+		error = (long) (int) error;
+#endif
+	return IS_ERR_VALUE(error) ? error : 0;
+}
+
+static inline long syscall_get_return_value(struct task_struct *task,
+					    struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	return regs->ax;
+}
+
+static inline void syscall_set_return_value(struct task_struct *task,
+					    struct pt_regs *regs,
+					    int error, long val)
+{
+	regs->ax = (long) error ?: val;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+
+static inline void syscall_get_arguments(struct task_struct *task,
+					 struct pt_regs *regs,
+					 unsigned int i, unsigned int n,
+					 unsigned long *args)
+{
+	BUG_ON(i + n > 6);
+	memcpy(args, &regs->bx + i, n * sizeof(args[0]));
+}
+
+static inline void syscall_set_arguments(struct task_struct *task,
+					 struct pt_regs *regs,
+					 unsigned int i, unsigned int n,
+					 const unsigned long *args)
+{
+	BUG_ON(i + n > 6);
+	memcpy(&regs->bx + i, args, n * sizeof(args[0]));
+}
+
+static inline int syscall_get_arch(void)
+{
+	return AUDIT_ARCH_I386;
+}
+
+#else	 /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+
+static inline void syscall_get_arguments(struct task_struct *task,
+					 struct pt_regs *regs,
+					 unsigned int i, unsigned int n,
+					 unsigned long *args)
+{
+# ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
+	if (task_thread_info(task)->status & TS_COMPAT)
+		switch (i) {
+		case 0:
+			if (!n--) break;
+			*args++ = regs->bx;
+		case 1:
+			if (!n--) break;
+			*args++ = regs->cx;
+		case 2:
+			if (!n--) break;
+			*args++ = regs->dx;
+		case 3:
+			if (!n--) break;
+			*args++ = regs->si;
+		case 4:
+			if (!n--) break;
+			*args++ = regs->di;
+		case 5:
+			if (!n--) break;
+			*args++ = regs->bp;
+		case 6:
+			if (!n--) break;
+		default:
+			BUG();
+			break;
+		}
+	else
+# endif
+		switch (i) {
+		case 0:
+			if (!n--) break;
+			*args++ = regs->di;
+		case 1:
+			if (!n--) break;
+			*args++ = regs->si;
+		case 2:
+			if (!n--) break;
+			*args++ = regs->dx;
+		case 3:
+			if (!n--) break;
+			*args++ = regs->r10;
+		case 4:
+			if (!n--) break;
+			*args++ = regs->r8;
+		case 5:
+			if (!n--) break;
+			*args++ = regs->r9;
+		case 6:
+			if (!n--) break;
+		default:
+			BUG();
+			break;
+		}
+}
+
+static inline void syscall_set_arguments(struct task_struct *task,
+					 struct pt_regs *regs,
+					 unsigned int i, unsigned int n,
+					 const unsigned long *args)
+{
+# ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
+	if (task_thread_info(task)->status & TS_COMPAT)
+		switch (i) {
+		case 0:
+			if (!n--) break;
+			regs->bx = *args++;
+		case 1:
+			if (!n--) break;
+			regs->cx = *args++;
+		case 2:
+			if (!n--) break;
+			regs->dx = *args++;
+		case 3:
+			if (!n--) break;
+			regs->si = *args++;
+		case 4:
+			if (!n--) break;
+			regs->di = *args++;
+		case 5:
+			if (!n--) break;
+			regs->bp = *args++;
+		case 6:
+			if (!n--) break;
+		default:
+			BUG();
+			break;
+		}
+	else
+# endif
+		switch (i) {
+		case 0:
+			if (!n--) break;
+			regs->di = *args++;
+		case 1:
+			if (!n--) break;
+			regs->si = *args++;
+		case 2:
+			if (!n--) break;
+			regs->dx = *args++;
+		case 3:
+			if (!n--) break;
+			regs->r10 = *args++;
+		case 4:
+			if (!n--) break;
+			regs->r8 = *args++;
+		case 5:
+			if (!n--) break;
+			regs->r9 = *args++;
+		case 6:
+			if (!n--) break;
+		default:
+			BUG();
+			break;
+		}
+}
+
+static inline int syscall_get_arch(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
+	/*
+	 * TS_COMPAT is set for 32-bit syscall entry and then
+	 * remains set until we return to user mode.
+	 *
+	 * TIF_IA32 tasks should always have TS_COMPAT set at
+	 * system call time.
+	 *
+	 * x32 tasks should be considered AUDIT_ARCH_X86_64.
+	 */
+	if (task_thread_info(current)->status & TS_COMPAT)
+		return AUDIT_ARCH_I386;
+#endif
+	/* Both x32 and x86_64 are considered "64-bit". */
+	return AUDIT_ARCH_X86_64;
+}
+#endif	/* CONFIG_X86_32 */
+
+#endif	/* _ASM_X86_SYSCALL_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/syscalls.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/syscalls.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..592a6a672
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/syscalls.h
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+/*
+ * syscalls.h - Linux syscall interfaces (arch-specific)
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2008 Jaswinder Singh Rajput
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPLv2.
+ * See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_SYSCALLS_H
+#define _ASM_X86_SYSCALLS_H
+
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <linux/signal.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+/* Common in X86_32 and X86_64 */
+/* kernel/ioport.c */
+asmlinkage long sys_ioperm(unsigned long, unsigned long, int);
+asmlinkage long sys_iopl(unsigned int);
+
+/* kernel/ldt.c */
+asmlinkage int sys_modify_ldt(int, void __user *, unsigned long);
+
+/* kernel/signal.c */
+asmlinkage long sys_rt_sigreturn(void);
+
+/* kernel/tls.c */
+asmlinkage long sys_set_thread_area(struct user_desc __user *);
+asmlinkage long sys_get_thread_area(struct user_desc __user *);
+
+/* X86_32 only */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+
+/* kernel/signal.c */
+asmlinkage unsigned long sys_sigreturn(void);
+
+/* kernel/vm86_32.c */
+asmlinkage long sys_vm86old(struct vm86_struct __user *);
+asmlinkage long sys_vm86(unsigned long, unsigned long);
+
+#else /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
+
+/* X86_64 only */
+/* kernel/process_64.c */
+asmlinkage long sys_arch_prctl(int, unsigned long);
+
+/* kernel/sys_x86_64.c */
+asmlinkage long sys_mmap(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long,
+			 unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_SYSCALLS_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/sysfb.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/sysfb.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2aeb3e255
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/sysfb.h
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+#ifndef _ARCH_X86_KERNEL_SYSFB_H
+#define _ARCH_X86_KERNEL_SYSFB_H
+
+/*
+ * Generic System Framebuffers on x86
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+ * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/platform_data/simplefb.h>
+#include <linux/screen_info.h>
+
+enum {
+	M_I17,		/* 17-Inch iMac */
+	M_I20,		/* 20-Inch iMac */
+	M_I20_SR,	/* 20-Inch iMac (Santa Rosa) */
+	M_I24,		/* 24-Inch iMac */
+	M_I24_8_1,	/* 24-Inch iMac, 8,1th gen */
+	M_I24_10_1,	/* 24-Inch iMac, 10,1th gen */
+	M_I27_11_1,	/* 27-Inch iMac, 11,1th gen */
+	M_MINI,		/* Mac Mini */
+	M_MINI_3_1,	/* Mac Mini, 3,1th gen */
+	M_MINI_4_1,	/* Mac Mini, 4,1th gen */
+	M_MB,		/* MacBook */
+	M_MB_2,		/* MacBook, 2nd rev. */
+	M_MB_3,		/* MacBook, 3rd rev. */
+	M_MB_5_1,	/* MacBook, 5th rev. */
+	M_MB_6_1,	/* MacBook, 6th rev. */
+	M_MB_7_1,	/* MacBook, 7th rev. */
+	M_MB_SR,	/* MacBook, 2nd gen, (Santa Rosa) */
+	M_MBA,		/* MacBook Air */
+	M_MBA_3,	/* Macbook Air, 3rd rev */
+	M_MBP,		/* MacBook Pro */
+	M_MBP_2,	/* MacBook Pro 2nd gen */
+	M_MBP_2_2,	/* MacBook Pro 2,2nd gen */
+	M_MBP_SR,	/* MacBook Pro (Santa Rosa) */
+	M_MBP_4,	/* MacBook Pro, 4th gen */
+	M_MBP_5_1,	/* MacBook Pro, 5,1th gen */
+	M_MBP_5_2,	/* MacBook Pro, 5,2th gen */
+	M_MBP_5_3,	/* MacBook Pro, 5,3rd gen */
+	M_MBP_6_1,	/* MacBook Pro, 6,1th gen */
+	M_MBP_6_2,	/* MacBook Pro, 6,2th gen */
+	M_MBP_7_1,	/* MacBook Pro, 7,1th gen */
+	M_MBP_8_2,	/* MacBook Pro, 8,2nd gen */
+	M_UNKNOWN	/* placeholder */
+};
+
+struct efifb_dmi_info {
+	char *optname;
+	unsigned long base;
+	int stride;
+	int width;
+	int height;
+	int flags;
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EFI
+
+extern struct efifb_dmi_info efifb_dmi_list[];
+void sysfb_apply_efi_quirks(void);
+
+#else /* CONFIG_EFI */
+
+static inline void sysfb_apply_efi_quirks(void)
+{
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_EFI */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_SYSFB
+
+bool parse_mode(const struct screen_info *si,
+		struct simplefb_platform_data *mode);
+int create_simplefb(const struct screen_info *si,
+		    const struct simplefb_platform_data *mode);
+
+#else /* CONFIG_X86_SYSFB */
+
+static inline bool parse_mode(const struct screen_info *si,
+			      struct simplefb_platform_data *mode)
+{
+	return false;
+}
+
+static inline int create_simplefb(const struct screen_info *si,
+				  const struct simplefb_platform_data *mode)
+{
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_SYSFB */
+
+#endif /* _ARCH_X86_KERNEL_SYSFB_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/tce.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/tce.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7a6677c1a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/tce.h
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+/*
+ * This file is derived from asm-powerpc/tce.h.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2006
+ *
+ * Author: Muli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com>
+ * Author: Jon Mason <jdmason@us.ibm.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_TCE_H
+#define _ASM_X86_TCE_H
+
+extern unsigned int specified_table_size;
+struct iommu_table;
+
+#define TCE_ENTRY_SIZE   8   /* in bytes */
+
+#define TCE_READ_SHIFT   0
+#define TCE_WRITE_SHIFT  1
+#define TCE_HUBID_SHIFT  2   /* unused */
+#define TCE_RSVD_SHIFT   8   /* unused */
+#define TCE_RPN_SHIFT    12
+#define TCE_UNUSED_SHIFT 48  /* unused */
+
+#define TCE_RPN_MASK     0x0000fffffffff000ULL
+
+extern void tce_build(struct iommu_table *tbl, unsigned long index,
+		      unsigned int npages, unsigned long uaddr, int direction);
+extern void tce_free(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index, unsigned int npages);
+extern void * __init alloc_tce_table(void);
+extern void __init free_tce_table(void *tbl);
+extern int __init build_tce_table(struct pci_dev *dev, void __iomem *bbar);
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_TCE_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/thread_info.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/thread_info.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..606144afb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/thread_info.h
@@ -0,0 +1,303 @@
+/* thread_info.h: low-level thread information
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2002  David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
+ * - Incorporating suggestions made by Linus Torvalds and Dave Miller
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_THREAD_INFO_H
+#define _ASM_X86_THREAD_INFO_H
+
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/percpu.h>
+#include <asm/types.h>
+
+/*
+ * TOP_OF_KERNEL_STACK_PADDING is a number of unused bytes that we
+ * reserve at the top of the kernel stack.  We do it because of a nasty
+ * 32-bit corner case.  On x86_32, the hardware stack frame is
+ * variable-length.  Except for vm86 mode, struct pt_regs assumes a
+ * maximum-length frame.  If we enter from CPL 0, the top 8 bytes of
+ * pt_regs don't actually exist.  Ordinarily this doesn't matter, but it
+ * does in at least one case:
+ *
+ * If we take an NMI early enough in SYSENTER, then we can end up with
+ * pt_regs that extends above sp0.  On the way out, in the espfix code,
+ * we can read the saved SS value, but that value will be above sp0.
+ * Without this offset, that can result in a page fault.  (We are
+ * careful that, in this case, the value we read doesn't matter.)
+ *
+ * In vm86 mode, the hardware frame is much longer still, but we neither
+ * access the extra members from NMI context, nor do we write such a
+ * frame at sp0 at all.
+ *
+ * x86_64 has a fixed-length stack frame.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+# define TOP_OF_KERNEL_STACK_PADDING 8
+#else
+# define TOP_OF_KERNEL_STACK_PADDING 0
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * low level task data that entry.S needs immediate access to
+ * - this struct should fit entirely inside of one cache line
+ * - this struct shares the supervisor stack pages
+ */
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+struct task_struct;
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <linux/atomic.h>
+
+struct thread_info {
+	struct task_struct	*task;		/* main task structure */
+	__u32			flags;		/* low level flags */
+	__u32			status;		/* thread synchronous flags */
+	__u32			cpu;		/* current CPU */
+	int			saved_preempt_count;
+	int			preempt_lazy_count;	/* 0 => lazy preemptable
+							 <0  => BUG */
+	mm_segment_t		addr_limit;
+	void __user		*sysenter_return;
+	unsigned int		sig_on_uaccess_error:1;
+	unsigned int		uaccess_err:1;	/* uaccess failed */
+};
+
+#define INIT_THREAD_INFO(tsk)			\
+{						\
+	.task		= &tsk,			\
+	.flags		= 0,			\
+	.cpu		= 0,			\
+	.saved_preempt_count = INIT_PREEMPT_COUNT,	\
+	.addr_limit	= KERNEL_DS,		\
+}
+
+#define init_thread_info	(init_thread_union.thread_info)
+#define init_stack		(init_thread_union.stack)
+
+#else /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * thread information flags
+ * - these are process state flags that various assembly files
+ *   may need to access
+ * - pending work-to-be-done flags are in LSW
+ * - other flags in MSW
+ * Warning: layout of LSW is hardcoded in entry.S
+ */
+#define TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE	0	/* syscall trace active */
+#define TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME	1	/* callback before returning to user */
+#define TIF_SIGPENDING		2	/* signal pending */
+#define TIF_NEED_RESCHED	3	/* rescheduling necessary */
+#define TIF_SINGLESTEP		4	/* reenable singlestep on user return*/
+#define TIF_SYSCALL_EMU		6	/* syscall emulation active */
+#define TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT	7	/* syscall auditing active */
+#define TIF_SECCOMP		8	/* secure computing */
+#define TIF_NEED_RESCHED_LAZY	9	/* lazy rescheduling necessary */
+#define TIF_USER_RETURN_NOTIFY	11	/* notify kernel of userspace return */
+#define TIF_UPROBE		12	/* breakpointed or singlestepping */
+#define TIF_NOTSC		16	/* TSC is not accessible in userland */
+#define TIF_IA32		17	/* IA32 compatibility process */
+#define TIF_FORK		18	/* ret_from_fork */
+#define TIF_NOHZ		19	/* in adaptive nohz mode */
+#define TIF_MEMDIE		20	/* is terminating due to OOM killer */
+#define TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG	21	/* idle is polling for TIF_NEED_RESCHED */
+#define TIF_IO_BITMAP		22	/* uses I/O bitmap */
+#define TIF_FORCED_TF		24	/* true if TF in eflags artificially */
+#define TIF_BLOCKSTEP		25	/* set when we want DEBUGCTLMSR_BTF */
+#define TIF_LAZY_MMU_UPDATES	27	/* task is updating the mmu lazily */
+#define TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT	28	/* syscall tracepoint instrumentation */
+#define TIF_ADDR32		29	/* 32-bit address space on 64 bits */
+#define TIF_X32			30	/* 32-bit native x86-64 binary */
+
+#define _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE	(1 << TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE)
+#define _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME	(1 << TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME)
+#define _TIF_SIGPENDING		(1 << TIF_SIGPENDING)
+#define _TIF_SINGLESTEP		(1 << TIF_SINGLESTEP)
+#define _TIF_NEED_RESCHED	(1 << TIF_NEED_RESCHED)
+#define _TIF_SYSCALL_EMU	(1 << TIF_SYSCALL_EMU)
+#define _TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT	(1 << TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT)
+#define _TIF_SECCOMP		(1 << TIF_SECCOMP)
+#define _TIF_NEED_RESCHED_LAZY	(1 << TIF_NEED_RESCHED_LAZY)
+#define _TIF_USER_RETURN_NOTIFY	(1 << TIF_USER_RETURN_NOTIFY)
+#define _TIF_UPROBE		(1 << TIF_UPROBE)
+#define _TIF_NOTSC		(1 << TIF_NOTSC)
+#define _TIF_IA32		(1 << TIF_IA32)
+#define _TIF_FORK		(1 << TIF_FORK)
+#define _TIF_NOHZ		(1 << TIF_NOHZ)
+#define _TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG	(1 << TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG)
+#define _TIF_IO_BITMAP		(1 << TIF_IO_BITMAP)
+#define _TIF_FORCED_TF		(1 << TIF_FORCED_TF)
+#define _TIF_BLOCKSTEP		(1 << TIF_BLOCKSTEP)
+#define _TIF_LAZY_MMU_UPDATES	(1 << TIF_LAZY_MMU_UPDATES)
+#define _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT	(1 << TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT)
+#define _TIF_ADDR32		(1 << TIF_ADDR32)
+#define _TIF_X32		(1 << TIF_X32)
+
+/* work to do in syscall_trace_enter() */
+#define _TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_ENTRY	\
+	(_TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE | _TIF_SYSCALL_EMU | _TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT |	\
+	 _TIF_SECCOMP | _TIF_SINGLESTEP | _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT |	\
+	 _TIF_NOHZ)
+
+/* work to do in syscall_trace_leave() */
+#define _TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_EXIT	\
+	(_TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE | _TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT | _TIF_SINGLESTEP |	\
+	 _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT | _TIF_NOHZ)
+
+/* work to do on interrupt/exception return */
+#define _TIF_WORK_MASK							\
+	(0x0000FFFF &							\
+	 ~(_TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE|_TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT|			\
+	   _TIF_SINGLESTEP|_TIF_SECCOMP|_TIF_SYSCALL_EMU))
+
+/* work to do on any return to user space */
+#define _TIF_ALLWORK_MASK						\
+	((0x0000FFFF & ~_TIF_SECCOMP) | _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT |	\
+	_TIF_NOHZ)
+
+/* Only used for 64 bit */
+#define _TIF_DO_NOTIFY_MASK						\
+	(_TIF_SIGPENDING | _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME |				\
+	 _TIF_USER_RETURN_NOTIFY | _TIF_UPROBE)
+
+/* flags to check in __switch_to() */
+#define _TIF_WORK_CTXSW							\
+	(_TIF_IO_BITMAP|_TIF_NOTSC|_TIF_BLOCKSTEP)
+
+#define _TIF_WORK_CTXSW_PREV (_TIF_WORK_CTXSW|_TIF_USER_RETURN_NOTIFY)
+#define _TIF_WORK_CTXSW_NEXT (_TIF_WORK_CTXSW)
+
+#define _TIF_NEED_RESCHED_MASK	(_TIF_NEED_RESCHED | _TIF_NEED_RESCHED_LAZY)
+
+#define STACK_WARN		(THREAD_SIZE/8)
+
+/*
+ * macros/functions for gaining access to the thread information structure
+ *
+ * preempt_count needs to be 1 initially, until the scheduler is functional.
+ */
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, kernel_stack);
+
+static inline struct thread_info *current_thread_info(void)
+{
+	return (struct thread_info *)(current_top_of_stack() - THREAD_SIZE);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long current_stack_pointer(void)
+{
+	unsigned long sp;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	asm("mov %%rsp,%0" : "=g" (sp));
+#else
+	asm("mov %%esp,%0" : "=g" (sp));
+#endif
+	return sp;
+}
+
+#else /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+/* Load thread_info address into "reg" */
+#define GET_THREAD_INFO(reg) \
+	_ASM_MOV PER_CPU_VAR(kernel_stack),reg ; \
+	_ASM_SUB $(THREAD_SIZE),reg ;
+
+/*
+ * ASM operand which evaluates to a 'thread_info' address of
+ * the current task, if it is known that "reg" is exactly "off"
+ * bytes below the top of the stack currently.
+ *
+ * ( The kernel stack's size is known at build time, it is usually
+ *   2 or 4 pages, and the bottom  of the kernel stack contains
+ *   the thread_info structure. So to access the thread_info very
+ *   quickly from assembly code we can calculate down from the
+ *   top of the kernel stack to the bottom, using constant,
+ *   build-time calculations only. )
+ *
+ * For example, to fetch the current thread_info->flags value into %eax
+ * on x86-64 defconfig kernels, in syscall entry code where RSP is
+ * currently at exactly SIZEOF_PTREGS bytes away from the top of the
+ * stack:
+ *
+ *      mov ASM_THREAD_INFO(TI_flags, %rsp, SIZEOF_PTREGS), %eax
+ *
+ * will translate to:
+ *
+ *      8b 84 24 b8 c0 ff ff      mov    -0x3f48(%rsp), %eax
+ *
+ * which is below the current RSP by almost 16K.
+ */
+#define ASM_THREAD_INFO(field, reg, off) ((field)+(off)-THREAD_SIZE)(reg)
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Thread-synchronous status.
+ *
+ * This is different from the flags in that nobody else
+ * ever touches our thread-synchronous status, so we don't
+ * have to worry about atomic accesses.
+ */
+#define TS_COMPAT		0x0002	/* 32bit syscall active (64BIT)*/
+#define TS_RESTORE_SIGMASK	0x0008	/* restore signal mask in do_signal() */
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#define HAVE_SET_RESTORE_SIGMASK	1
+static inline void set_restore_sigmask(void)
+{
+	struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info();
+	ti->status |= TS_RESTORE_SIGMASK;
+	WARN_ON(!test_bit(TIF_SIGPENDING, (unsigned long *)&ti->flags));
+}
+static inline void clear_restore_sigmask(void)
+{
+	current_thread_info()->status &= ~TS_RESTORE_SIGMASK;
+}
+static inline bool test_restore_sigmask(void)
+{
+	return current_thread_info()->status & TS_RESTORE_SIGMASK;
+}
+static inline bool test_and_clear_restore_sigmask(void)
+{
+	struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info();
+	if (!(ti->status & TS_RESTORE_SIGMASK))
+		return false;
+	ti->status &= ~TS_RESTORE_SIGMASK;
+	return true;
+}
+
+static inline bool is_ia32_task(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	return true;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
+	if (current_thread_info()->status & TS_COMPAT)
+		return true;
+#endif
+	return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Force syscall return via IRET by making it look as if there was
+ * some work pending. IRET is our most capable (but slowest) syscall
+ * return path, which is able to restore modified SS, CS and certain
+ * EFLAGS values that other (fast) syscall return instructions
+ * are not able to restore properly.
+ */
+#define force_iret() set_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME)
+
+#endif	/* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+extern void arch_task_cache_init(void);
+extern int arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src);
+extern void arch_release_task_struct(struct task_struct *tsk);
+#endif
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_THREAD_INFO_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/time.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/time.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..92b8aec06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/time.h
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_TIME_H
+#define _ASM_X86_TIME_H
+
+#include <linux/clocksource.h>
+#include <asm/mc146818rtc.h>
+
+extern void hpet_time_init(void);
+extern void time_init(void);
+
+extern struct clock_event_device *global_clock_event;
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_TIME_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/timer.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/timer.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a04eabd43
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/timer.h
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_TIMER_H
+#define _ASM_X86_TIMER_H
+#include <linux/pm.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/math64.h>
+
+#define TICK_SIZE (tick_nsec / 1000)
+
+unsigned long long native_sched_clock(void);
+extern int recalibrate_cpu_khz(void);
+
+extern int no_timer_check;
+
+/*
+ * We use the full linear equation: f(x) = a + b*x, in order to allow
+ * a continuous function in the face of dynamic freq changes.
+ *
+ * Continuity means that when our frequency changes our slope (b); we want to
+ * ensure that: f(t) == f'(t), which gives: a + b*t == a' + b'*t.
+ *
+ * Without an offset (a) the above would not be possible.
+ *
+ * See the comment near cycles_2_ns() for details on how we compute (b).
+ */
+struct cyc2ns_data {
+	u32 cyc2ns_mul;
+	u32 cyc2ns_shift;
+	u64 cyc2ns_offset;
+	u32 __count;
+	/* u32 hole */
+}; /* 24 bytes -- do not grow */
+
+extern struct cyc2ns_data *cyc2ns_read_begin(void);
+extern void cyc2ns_read_end(struct cyc2ns_data *);
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_TIMER_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/timex.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/timex.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1375cfc93
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/timex.h
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_TIMEX_H
+#define _ASM_X86_TIMEX_H
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/tsc.h>
+
+/* Assume we use the PIT time source for the clock tick */
+#define CLOCK_TICK_RATE		PIT_TICK_RATE
+
+#define ARCH_HAS_READ_CURRENT_TIMER
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_TIMEX_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/tlb.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/tlb.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c7797307f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/tlb.h
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_TLB_H
+#define _ASM_X86_TLB_H
+
+#define tlb_start_vma(tlb, vma) do { } while (0)
+#define tlb_end_vma(tlb, vma) do { } while (0)
+#define __tlb_remove_tlb_entry(tlb, ptep, address) do { } while (0)
+
+#define tlb_flush(tlb)							\
+{									\
+	if (!tlb->fullmm && !tlb->need_flush_all) 			\
+		flush_tlb_mm_range(tlb->mm, tlb->start, tlb->end, 0UL);	\
+	else								\
+		flush_tlb_mm_range(tlb->mm, 0UL, TLB_FLUSH_ALL, 0UL);	\
+}
+
+#include <asm-generic/tlb.h>
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_TLB_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..cd791948b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h
@@ -0,0 +1,269 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_TLBFLUSH_H
+#define _ASM_X86_TLBFLUSH_H
+
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/special_insns.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+#include <asm/paravirt.h>
+#else
+#define __flush_tlb() __native_flush_tlb()
+#define __flush_tlb_global() __native_flush_tlb_global()
+#define __flush_tlb_single(addr) __native_flush_tlb_single(addr)
+#endif
+
+struct tlb_state {
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	struct mm_struct *active_mm;
+	int state;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * Access to this CR4 shadow and to H/W CR4 is protected by
+	 * disabling interrupts when modifying either one.
+	 */
+	unsigned long cr4;
+};
+DECLARE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct tlb_state, cpu_tlbstate);
+
+/* Initialize cr4 shadow for this CPU. */
+static inline void cr4_init_shadow(void)
+{
+	this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.cr4, __read_cr4());
+}
+
+/* Set in this cpu's CR4. */
+static inline void cr4_set_bits(unsigned long mask)
+{
+	unsigned long cr4;
+
+	cr4 = this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.cr4);
+	if ((cr4 | mask) != cr4) {
+		cr4 |= mask;
+		this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.cr4, cr4);
+		__write_cr4(cr4);
+	}
+}
+
+/* Clear in this cpu's CR4. */
+static inline void cr4_clear_bits(unsigned long mask)
+{
+	unsigned long cr4;
+
+	cr4 = this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.cr4);
+	if ((cr4 & ~mask) != cr4) {
+		cr4 &= ~mask;
+		this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.cr4, cr4);
+		__write_cr4(cr4);
+	}
+}
+
+/* Read the CR4 shadow. */
+static inline unsigned long cr4_read_shadow(void)
+{
+	return this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.cr4);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Save some of cr4 feature set we're using (e.g.  Pentium 4MB
+ * enable and PPro Global page enable), so that any CPU's that boot
+ * up after us can get the correct flags.  This should only be used
+ * during boot on the boot cpu.
+ */
+extern unsigned long mmu_cr4_features;
+extern u32 *trampoline_cr4_features;
+
+static inline void cr4_set_bits_and_update_boot(unsigned long mask)
+{
+	mmu_cr4_features |= mask;
+	if (trampoline_cr4_features)
+		*trampoline_cr4_features = mmu_cr4_features;
+	cr4_set_bits(mask);
+}
+
+static inline void __native_flush_tlb(void)
+{
+	native_write_cr3(native_read_cr3());
+}
+
+static inline void __native_flush_tlb_global_irq_disabled(void)
+{
+	unsigned long cr4;
+
+	cr4 = this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.cr4);
+	/* clear PGE */
+	native_write_cr4(cr4 & ~X86_CR4_PGE);
+	/* write old PGE again and flush TLBs */
+	native_write_cr4(cr4);
+}
+
+static inline void __native_flush_tlb_global(void)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	/*
+	 * Read-modify-write to CR4 - protect it from preemption and
+	 * from interrupts. (Use the raw variant because this code can
+	 * be called from deep inside debugging code.)
+	 */
+	raw_local_irq_save(flags);
+
+	__native_flush_tlb_global_irq_disabled();
+
+	raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+static inline void __native_flush_tlb_single(unsigned long addr)
+{
+	asm volatile("invlpg (%0)" ::"r" (addr) : "memory");
+}
+
+static inline void __flush_tlb_all(void)
+{
+	if (cpu_has_pge)
+		__flush_tlb_global();
+	else
+		__flush_tlb();
+}
+
+static inline void __flush_tlb_one(unsigned long addr)
+{
+	count_vm_tlb_event(NR_TLB_LOCAL_FLUSH_ONE);
+	__flush_tlb_single(addr);
+}
+
+#define TLB_FLUSH_ALL	-1UL
+
+/*
+ * TLB flushing:
+ *
+ *  - flush_tlb() flushes the current mm struct TLBs
+ *  - flush_tlb_all() flushes all processes TLBs
+ *  - flush_tlb_mm(mm) flushes the specified mm context TLB's
+ *  - flush_tlb_page(vma, vmaddr) flushes one page
+ *  - flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end) flushes a range of pages
+ *  - flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, end) flushes a range of kernel pages
+ *  - flush_tlb_others(cpumask, mm, start, end) flushes TLBs on other cpus
+ *
+ * ..but the i386 has somewhat limited tlb flushing capabilities,
+ * and page-granular flushes are available only on i486 and up.
+ */
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
+
+/* "_up" is for UniProcessor.
+ *
+ * This is a helper for other header functions.  *Not* intended to be called
+ * directly.  All global TLB flushes need to either call this, or to bump the
+ * vm statistics themselves.
+ */
+static inline void __flush_tlb_up(void)
+{
+	count_vm_tlb_event(NR_TLB_LOCAL_FLUSH_ALL);
+	__flush_tlb();
+}
+
+static inline void flush_tlb_all(void)
+{
+	count_vm_tlb_event(NR_TLB_LOCAL_FLUSH_ALL);
+	__flush_tlb_all();
+}
+
+static inline void flush_tlb(void)
+{
+	__flush_tlb_up();
+}
+
+static inline void local_flush_tlb(void)
+{
+	__flush_tlb_up();
+}
+
+static inline void flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	if (mm == current->active_mm)
+		__flush_tlb_up();
+}
+
+static inline void flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+				  unsigned long addr)
+{
+	if (vma->vm_mm == current->active_mm)
+		__flush_tlb_one(addr);
+}
+
+static inline void flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+				   unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+	if (vma->vm_mm == current->active_mm)
+		__flush_tlb_up();
+}
+
+static inline void flush_tlb_mm_range(struct mm_struct *mm,
+	   unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned long vmflag)
+{
+	if (mm == current->active_mm)
+		__flush_tlb_up();
+}
+
+static inline void native_flush_tlb_others(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
+					   struct mm_struct *mm,
+					   unsigned long start,
+					   unsigned long end)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void reset_lazy_tlbstate(void)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start,
+					  unsigned long end)
+{
+	flush_tlb_all();
+}
+
+#else  /* SMP */
+
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+
+#define local_flush_tlb() __flush_tlb()
+
+#define flush_tlb_mm(mm)	flush_tlb_mm_range(mm, 0UL, TLB_FLUSH_ALL, 0UL)
+
+#define flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end)	\
+		flush_tlb_mm_range(vma->vm_mm, start, end, vma->vm_flags)
+
+extern void flush_tlb_all(void);
+extern void flush_tlb_current_task(void);
+extern void flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long);
+extern void flush_tlb_mm_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start,
+				unsigned long end, unsigned long vmflag);
+extern void flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
+
+#define flush_tlb()	flush_tlb_current_task()
+
+void native_flush_tlb_others(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
+				struct mm_struct *mm,
+				unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
+
+#define TLBSTATE_OK	1
+#define TLBSTATE_LAZY	2
+
+static inline void reset_lazy_tlbstate(void)
+{
+	this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.state, 0);
+	this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.active_mm, &init_mm);
+}
+
+#endif	/* SMP */
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+#define flush_tlb_others(mask, mm, start, end)	\
+	native_flush_tlb_others(mask, mm, start, end)
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_TLBFLUSH_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/topology.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/topology.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0e8f04f2c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/topology.h
@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+/*
+ * Written by: Matthew Dobson, IBM Corporation
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2002, IBM Corp.
+ *
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
+ * NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for more
+ * details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ *
+ * Send feedback to <colpatch@us.ibm.com>
+ */
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_TOPOLOGY_H
+#define _ASM_X86_TOPOLOGY_H
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+# ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
+#  define ENABLE_TOPO_DEFINES
+# endif
+#else
+# ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+#  define ENABLE_TOPO_DEFINES
+# endif
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * to preserve the visibility of NUMA_NO_NODE definition,
+ * moved to there from here.  May be used independent of
+ * CONFIG_NUMA.
+ */
+#include <linux/numa.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+
+#include <asm/mpspec.h>
+
+/* Mappings between logical cpu number and node number */
+DECLARE_EARLY_PER_CPU(int, x86_cpu_to_node_map);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS
+/*
+ * override generic percpu implementation of cpu_to_node
+ */
+extern int __cpu_to_node(int cpu);
+#define cpu_to_node __cpu_to_node
+
+extern int early_cpu_to_node(int cpu);
+
+#else	/* !CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS */
+
+/* Same function but used if called before per_cpu areas are setup */
+static inline int early_cpu_to_node(int cpu)
+{
+	return early_per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_node_map, cpu);
+}
+
+#endif /* !CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS */
+
+/* Mappings between node number and cpus on that node. */
+extern cpumask_var_t node_to_cpumask_map[MAX_NUMNODES];
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS
+extern const struct cpumask *cpumask_of_node(int node);
+#else
+/* Returns a pointer to the cpumask of CPUs on Node 'node'. */
+static inline const struct cpumask *cpumask_of_node(int node)
+{
+	return node_to_cpumask_map[node];
+}
+#endif
+
+extern void setup_node_to_cpumask_map(void);
+
+/*
+ * Returns the number of the node containing Node 'node'. This
+ * architecture is flat, so it is a pretty simple function!
+ */
+#define parent_node(node) (node)
+
+#define pcibus_to_node(bus) __pcibus_to_node(bus)
+
+extern int __node_distance(int, int);
+#define node_distance(a, b) __node_distance(a, b)
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_NUMA */
+
+static inline int numa_node_id(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+/*
+ * indicate override:
+ */
+#define numa_node_id numa_node_id
+
+static inline int early_cpu_to_node(int cpu)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void setup_node_to_cpumask_map(void) { }
+
+#endif
+
+#include <asm-generic/topology.h>
+
+extern const struct cpumask *cpu_coregroup_mask(int cpu);
+
+#define topology_physical_package_id(cpu)	(cpu_data(cpu).phys_proc_id)
+#define topology_core_id(cpu)			(cpu_data(cpu).cpu_core_id)
+
+#ifdef ENABLE_TOPO_DEFINES
+#define topology_core_cpumask(cpu)		(per_cpu(cpu_core_map, cpu))
+#define topology_thread_cpumask(cpu)		(per_cpu(cpu_sibling_map, cpu))
+#endif
+
+static inline void arch_fix_phys_package_id(int num, u32 slot)
+{
+}
+
+struct pci_bus;
+int x86_pci_root_bus_node(int bus);
+void x86_pci_root_bus_resources(int bus, struct list_head *resources);
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_TOPOLOGY_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/trace/exceptions.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/trace/exceptions.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2fbc66c78
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/trace/exceptions.h
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
+#define TRACE_SYSTEM exceptions
+
+#if !defined(_TRACE_PAGE_FAULT_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
+#define _TRACE_PAGE_FAULT_H
+
+#include <linux/tracepoint.h>
+
+extern void trace_irq_vector_regfunc(void);
+extern void trace_irq_vector_unregfunc(void);
+
+DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(x86_exceptions,
+
+	TP_PROTO(unsigned long address, struct pt_regs *regs,
+		 unsigned long error_code),
+
+	TP_ARGS(address, regs, error_code),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(		unsigned long, address	)
+		__field(		unsigned long, ip	)
+		__field(		unsigned long, error_code )
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->address = address;
+		__entry->ip = regs->ip;
+		__entry->error_code = error_code;
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("address=%pf ip=%pf error_code=0x%lx",
+		  (void *)__entry->address, (void *)__entry->ip,
+		  __entry->error_code) );
+
+#define DEFINE_PAGE_FAULT_EVENT(name)				\
+DEFINE_EVENT_FN(x86_exceptions, name,				\
+	TP_PROTO(unsigned long address,	struct pt_regs *regs,	\
+		 unsigned long error_code),			\
+	TP_ARGS(address, regs, error_code),			\
+	trace_irq_vector_regfunc,				\
+	trace_irq_vector_unregfunc);
+
+DEFINE_PAGE_FAULT_EVENT(page_fault_user);
+DEFINE_PAGE_FAULT_EVENT(page_fault_kernel);
+
+#undef TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH
+#define TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH .
+#define TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE exceptions
+#endif /*  _TRACE_PAGE_FAULT_H */
+
+/* This part must be outside protection */
+#include <trace/define_trace.h>
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/trace/irq_vectors.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/trace/irq_vectors.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4cab89000
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/trace/irq_vectors.h
@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
+#define TRACE_SYSTEM irq_vectors
+
+#if !defined(_TRACE_IRQ_VECTORS_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
+#define _TRACE_IRQ_VECTORS_H
+
+#include <linux/tracepoint.h>
+
+extern void trace_irq_vector_regfunc(void);
+extern void trace_irq_vector_unregfunc(void);
+
+DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(x86_irq_vector,
+
+	TP_PROTO(int vector),
+
+	TP_ARGS(vector),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(		int,	vector	)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->vector = vector;
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("vector=%d", __entry->vector) );
+
+#define DEFINE_IRQ_VECTOR_EVENT(name)		\
+DEFINE_EVENT_FN(x86_irq_vector, name##_entry,	\
+	TP_PROTO(int vector),			\
+	TP_ARGS(vector),			\
+	trace_irq_vector_regfunc,		\
+	trace_irq_vector_unregfunc);		\
+DEFINE_EVENT_FN(x86_irq_vector, name##_exit,	\
+	TP_PROTO(int vector),			\
+	TP_ARGS(vector),			\
+	trace_irq_vector_regfunc,		\
+	trace_irq_vector_unregfunc);
+
+
+/*
+ * local_timer - called when entering/exiting a local timer interrupt
+ * vector handler
+ */
+DEFINE_IRQ_VECTOR_EVENT(local_timer);
+
+/*
+ * reschedule - called when entering/exiting a reschedule vector handler
+ */
+DEFINE_IRQ_VECTOR_EVENT(reschedule);
+
+/*
+ * spurious_apic - called when entering/exiting a spurious apic vector handler
+ */
+DEFINE_IRQ_VECTOR_EVENT(spurious_apic);
+
+/*
+ * error_apic - called when entering/exiting an error apic vector handler
+ */
+DEFINE_IRQ_VECTOR_EVENT(error_apic);
+
+/*
+ * x86_platform_ipi - called when entering/exiting a x86 platform ipi interrupt
+ * vector handler
+ */
+DEFINE_IRQ_VECTOR_EVENT(x86_platform_ipi);
+
+/*
+ * irq_work - called when entering/exiting a irq work interrupt
+ * vector handler
+ */
+DEFINE_IRQ_VECTOR_EVENT(irq_work);
+
+/*
+ * We must dis-allow sampling irq_work_exit() because perf event sampling
+ * itself can cause irq_work, which would lead to an infinite loop;
+ *
+ *  1) irq_work_exit happens
+ *  2) generates perf sample
+ *  3) generates irq_work
+ *  4) goto 1
+ */
+TRACE_EVENT_PERF_PERM(irq_work_exit, is_sampling_event(p_event) ? -EPERM : 0);
+
+/*
+ * call_function - called when entering/exiting a call function interrupt
+ * vector handler
+ */
+DEFINE_IRQ_VECTOR_EVENT(call_function);
+
+/*
+ * call_function_single - called when entering/exiting a call function
+ * single interrupt vector handler
+ */
+DEFINE_IRQ_VECTOR_EVENT(call_function_single);
+
+/*
+ * threshold_apic - called when entering/exiting a threshold apic interrupt
+ * vector handler
+ */
+DEFINE_IRQ_VECTOR_EVENT(threshold_apic);
+
+/*
+ * thermal_apic - called when entering/exiting a thermal apic interrupt
+ * vector handler
+ */
+DEFINE_IRQ_VECTOR_EVENT(thermal_apic);
+
+#undef TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH
+#define TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH .
+#define TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE irq_vectors
+#endif /*  _TRACE_IRQ_VECTORS_H */
+
+/* This part must be outside protection */
+#include <trace/define_trace.h>
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/trace_clock.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/trace_clock.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..beab86cc2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/trace_clock.h
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_TRACE_CLOCK_H
+#define _ASM_X86_TRACE_CLOCK_H
+
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_TSC
+
+extern u64 notrace trace_clock_x86_tsc(void);
+
+# define ARCH_TRACE_CLOCKS \
+	{ trace_clock_x86_tsc,	"x86-tsc",	.in_ns = 0 },
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_X86_TSC */
+
+#define ARCH_TRACE_CLOCKS
+
+#endif
+
+#endif  /* _ASM_X86_TRACE_CLOCK_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4e49d7dff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h
@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_TRAPS_H
+#define _ASM_X86_TRAPS_H
+
+#include <linux/context_tracking_state.h>
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+
+#include <asm/debugreg.h>
+#include <asm/siginfo.h>			/* TRAP_TRACE, ... */
+
+#define dotraplinkage __visible
+
+asmlinkage void divide_error(void);
+asmlinkage void debug(void);
+asmlinkage void nmi(void);
+asmlinkage void int3(void);
+asmlinkage void xen_debug(void);
+asmlinkage void xen_int3(void);
+asmlinkage void xen_stack_segment(void);
+asmlinkage void overflow(void);
+asmlinkage void bounds(void);
+asmlinkage void invalid_op(void);
+asmlinkage void device_not_available(void);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+asmlinkage void double_fault(void);
+#endif
+asmlinkage void coprocessor_segment_overrun(void);
+asmlinkage void invalid_TSS(void);
+asmlinkage void segment_not_present(void);
+asmlinkage void stack_segment(void);
+asmlinkage void general_protection(void);
+asmlinkage void page_fault(void);
+asmlinkage void async_page_fault(void);
+asmlinkage void spurious_interrupt_bug(void);
+asmlinkage void coprocessor_error(void);
+asmlinkage void alignment_check(void);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
+asmlinkage void machine_check(void);
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_MCE */
+asmlinkage void simd_coprocessor_error(void);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
+asmlinkage void trace_page_fault(void);
+#define trace_stack_segment stack_segment
+#define trace_divide_error divide_error
+#define trace_bounds bounds
+#define trace_invalid_op invalid_op
+#define trace_device_not_available device_not_available
+#define trace_coprocessor_segment_overrun coprocessor_segment_overrun
+#define trace_invalid_TSS invalid_TSS
+#define trace_segment_not_present segment_not_present
+#define trace_general_protection general_protection
+#define trace_spurious_interrupt_bug spurious_interrupt_bug
+#define trace_coprocessor_error coprocessor_error
+#define trace_alignment_check alignment_check
+#define trace_simd_coprocessor_error simd_coprocessor_error
+#define trace_async_page_fault async_page_fault
+#endif
+
+dotraplinkage void do_divide_error(struct pt_regs *, long);
+dotraplinkage void do_debug(struct pt_regs *, long);
+dotraplinkage void do_nmi(struct pt_regs *, long);
+dotraplinkage void do_int3(struct pt_regs *, long);
+dotraplinkage void do_overflow(struct pt_regs *, long);
+dotraplinkage void do_bounds(struct pt_regs *, long);
+dotraplinkage void do_invalid_op(struct pt_regs *, long);
+dotraplinkage void do_device_not_available(struct pt_regs *, long);
+dotraplinkage void do_coprocessor_segment_overrun(struct pt_regs *, long);
+dotraplinkage void do_invalid_TSS(struct pt_regs *, long);
+dotraplinkage void do_segment_not_present(struct pt_regs *, long);
+dotraplinkage void do_stack_segment(struct pt_regs *, long);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+dotraplinkage void do_double_fault(struct pt_regs *, long);
+asmlinkage struct pt_regs *sync_regs(struct pt_regs *);
+#endif
+dotraplinkage void do_general_protection(struct pt_regs *, long);
+dotraplinkage void do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *, unsigned long);
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
+dotraplinkage void trace_do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *, unsigned long);
+#else
+static inline void trace_do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error)
+{
+	do_page_fault(regs, error);
+}
+#endif
+dotraplinkage void do_spurious_interrupt_bug(struct pt_regs *, long);
+dotraplinkage void do_coprocessor_error(struct pt_regs *, long);
+dotraplinkage void do_alignment_check(struct pt_regs *, long);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
+dotraplinkage void do_machine_check(struct pt_regs *, long);
+#endif
+dotraplinkage void do_simd_coprocessor_error(struct pt_regs *, long);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+dotraplinkage void do_iret_error(struct pt_regs *, long);
+#endif
+
+static inline int get_si_code(unsigned long condition)
+{
+	if (condition & DR_STEP)
+		return TRAP_TRACE;
+	else if (condition & (DR_TRAP0|DR_TRAP1|DR_TRAP2|DR_TRAP3))
+		return TRAP_HWBKPT;
+	else
+		return TRAP_BRKPT;
+}
+
+extern int panic_on_unrecovered_nmi;
+
+void math_emulate(struct math_emu_info *);
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_32
+asmlinkage void smp_thermal_interrupt(void);
+asmlinkage void mce_threshold_interrupt(void);
+#endif
+
+extern enum ctx_state ist_enter(struct pt_regs *regs);
+extern void ist_exit(struct pt_regs *regs, enum ctx_state prev_state);
+extern void ist_begin_non_atomic(struct pt_regs *regs);
+extern void ist_end_non_atomic(void);
+
+/* Interrupts/Exceptions */
+enum {
+	X86_TRAP_DE = 0,	/*  0, Divide-by-zero */
+	X86_TRAP_DB,		/*  1, Debug */
+	X86_TRAP_NMI,		/*  2, Non-maskable Interrupt */
+	X86_TRAP_BP,		/*  3, Breakpoint */
+	X86_TRAP_OF,		/*  4, Overflow */
+	X86_TRAP_BR,		/*  5, Bound Range Exceeded */
+	X86_TRAP_UD,		/*  6, Invalid Opcode */
+	X86_TRAP_NM,		/*  7, Device Not Available */
+	X86_TRAP_DF,		/*  8, Double Fault */
+	X86_TRAP_OLD_MF,	/*  9, Coprocessor Segment Overrun */
+	X86_TRAP_TS,		/* 10, Invalid TSS */
+	X86_TRAP_NP,		/* 11, Segment Not Present */
+	X86_TRAP_SS,		/* 12, Stack Segment Fault */
+	X86_TRAP_GP,		/* 13, General Protection Fault */
+	X86_TRAP_PF,		/* 14, Page Fault */
+	X86_TRAP_SPURIOUS,	/* 15, Spurious Interrupt */
+	X86_TRAP_MF,		/* 16, x87 Floating-Point Exception */
+	X86_TRAP_AC,		/* 17, Alignment Check */
+	X86_TRAP_MC,		/* 18, Machine Check */
+	X86_TRAP_XF,		/* 19, SIMD Floating-Point Exception */
+	X86_TRAP_IRET = 32,	/* 32, IRET Exception */
+};
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_TRAPS_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/tsc.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/tsc.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..94605c0e9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/tsc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+/*
+ * x86 TSC related functions
+ */
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_TSC_H
+#define _ASM_X86_TSC_H
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+
+#define NS_SCALE	10 /* 2^10, carefully chosen */
+#define US_SCALE	32 /* 2^32, arbitralrily chosen */
+
+/*
+ * Standard way to access the cycle counter.
+ */
+typedef unsigned long long cycles_t;
+
+extern unsigned int cpu_khz;
+extern unsigned int tsc_khz;
+
+extern void disable_TSC(void);
+
+static inline cycles_t get_cycles(void)
+{
+	unsigned long long ret = 0;
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_TSC
+	if (!cpu_has_tsc)
+		return 0;
+#endif
+	rdtscll(ret);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static __always_inline cycles_t vget_cycles(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * We only do VDSOs on TSC capable CPUs, so this shouldn't
+	 * access boot_cpu_data (which is not VDSO-safe):
+	 */
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_TSC
+	if (!cpu_has_tsc)
+		return 0;
+#endif
+	return (cycles_t)__native_read_tsc();
+}
+
+extern void tsc_init(void);
+extern void mark_tsc_unstable(char *reason);
+extern int unsynchronized_tsc(void);
+extern int check_tsc_unstable(void);
+extern int check_tsc_disabled(void);
+extern unsigned long native_calibrate_tsc(void);
+
+extern int tsc_clocksource_reliable;
+
+/*
+ * Boot-time check whether the TSCs are synchronized across
+ * all CPUs/cores:
+ */
+extern void check_tsc_sync_source(int cpu);
+extern void check_tsc_sync_target(void);
+
+extern int notsc_setup(char *);
+extern void tsc_save_sched_clock_state(void);
+extern void tsc_restore_sched_clock_state(void);
+
+/* MSR based TSC calibration for Intel Atom SoC platforms */
+unsigned long try_msr_calibrate_tsc(void);
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_TSC_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a8df874f3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -0,0 +1,749 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_UACCESS_H
+#define _ASM_X86_UACCESS_H
+/*
+ * User space memory access functions
+ */
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/thread_info.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/smap.h>
+
+#define VERIFY_READ 0
+#define VERIFY_WRITE 1
+
+/*
+ * The fs value determines whether argument validity checking should be
+ * performed or not.  If get_fs() == USER_DS, checking is performed, with
+ * get_fs() == KERNEL_DS, checking is bypassed.
+ *
+ * For historical reasons, these macros are grossly misnamed.
+ */
+
+#define MAKE_MM_SEG(s)	((mm_segment_t) { (s) })
+
+#define KERNEL_DS	MAKE_MM_SEG(-1UL)
+#define USER_DS 	MAKE_MM_SEG(TASK_SIZE_MAX)
+
+#define get_ds()	(KERNEL_DS)
+#define get_fs()	(current_thread_info()->addr_limit)
+#define set_fs(x)	(current_thread_info()->addr_limit = (x))
+
+#define segment_eq(a, b)	((a).seg == (b).seg)
+
+#define user_addr_max() (current_thread_info()->addr_limit.seg)
+#define __addr_ok(addr) 	\
+	((unsigned long __force)(addr) < user_addr_max())
+
+/*
+ * Test whether a block of memory is a valid user space address.
+ * Returns 0 if the range is valid, nonzero otherwise.
+ */
+static inline bool __chk_range_not_ok(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size, unsigned long limit)
+{
+	/*
+	 * If we have used "sizeof()" for the size,
+	 * we know it won't overflow the limit (but
+	 * it might overflow the 'addr', so it's
+	 * important to subtract the size from the
+	 * limit, not add it to the address).
+	 */
+	if (__builtin_constant_p(size))
+		return addr > limit - size;
+
+	/* Arbitrary sizes? Be careful about overflow */
+	addr += size;
+	if (addr < size)
+		return true;
+	return addr > limit;
+}
+
+#define __range_not_ok(addr, size, limit)				\
+({									\
+	__chk_user_ptr(addr);						\
+	__chk_range_not_ok((unsigned long __force)(addr), size, limit); \
+})
+
+/**
+ * access_ok: - Checks if a user space pointer is valid
+ * @type: Type of access: %VERIFY_READ or %VERIFY_WRITE.  Note that
+ *        %VERIFY_WRITE is a superset of %VERIFY_READ - if it is safe
+ *        to write to a block, it is always safe to read from it.
+ * @addr: User space pointer to start of block to check
+ * @size: Size of block to check
+ *
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
+ *
+ * Checks if a pointer to a block of memory in user space is valid.
+ *
+ * Returns true (nonzero) if the memory block may be valid, false (zero)
+ * if it is definitely invalid.
+ *
+ * Note that, depending on architecture, this function probably just
+ * checks that the pointer is in the user space range - after calling
+ * this function, memory access functions may still return -EFAULT.
+ */
+#define access_ok(type, addr, size) \
+	likely(!__range_not_ok(addr, size, user_addr_max()))
+
+/*
+ * The exception table consists of pairs of addresses relative to the
+ * exception table enty itself: the first is the address of an
+ * instruction that is allowed to fault, and the second is the address
+ * at which the program should continue.  No registers are modified,
+ * so it is entirely up to the continuation code to figure out what to
+ * do.
+ *
+ * All the routines below use bits of fixup code that are out of line
+ * with the main instruction path.  This means when everything is well,
+ * we don't even have to jump over them.  Further, they do not intrude
+ * on our cache or tlb entries.
+ */
+
+struct exception_table_entry {
+	int insn, fixup;
+};
+/* This is not the generic standard exception_table_entry format */
+#define ARCH_HAS_SORT_EXTABLE
+#define ARCH_HAS_SEARCH_EXTABLE
+
+extern int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs);
+extern int early_fixup_exception(unsigned long *ip);
+
+/*
+ * These are the main single-value transfer routines.  They automatically
+ * use the right size if we just have the right pointer type.
+ *
+ * This gets kind of ugly. We want to return _two_ values in "get_user()"
+ * and yet we don't want to do any pointers, because that is too much
+ * of a performance impact. Thus we have a few rather ugly macros here,
+ * and hide all the ugliness from the user.
+ *
+ * The "__xxx" versions of the user access functions are versions that
+ * do not verify the address space, that must have been done previously
+ * with a separate "access_ok()" call (this is used when we do multiple
+ * accesses to the same area of user memory).
+ */
+
+extern int __get_user_1(void);
+extern int __get_user_2(void);
+extern int __get_user_4(void);
+extern int __get_user_8(void);
+extern int __get_user_bad(void);
+
+/*
+ * This is a type: either unsigned long, if the argument fits into
+ * that type, or otherwise unsigned long long.
+ */
+#define __inttype(x) \
+__typeof__(__builtin_choose_expr(sizeof(x) > sizeof(0UL), 0ULL, 0UL))
+
+/**
+ * get_user: - Get a simple variable from user space.
+ * @x:   Variable to store result.
+ * @ptr: Source address, in user space.
+ *
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
+ *
+ * This macro copies a single simple variable from user space to kernel
+ * space.  It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
+ * data types like structures or arrays.
+ *
+ * @ptr must have pointer-to-simple-variable type, and the result of
+ * dereferencing @ptr must be assignable to @x without a cast.
+ *
+ * Returns zero on success, or -EFAULT on error.
+ * On error, the variable @x is set to zero.
+ */
+/*
+ * Careful: we have to cast the result to the type of the pointer
+ * for sign reasons.
+ *
+ * The use of _ASM_DX as the register specifier is a bit of a
+ * simplification, as gcc only cares about it as the starting point
+ * and not size: for a 64-bit value it will use %ecx:%edx on 32 bits
+ * (%ecx being the next register in gcc's x86 register sequence), and
+ * %rdx on 64 bits.
+ *
+ * Clang/LLVM cares about the size of the register, but still wants
+ * the base register for something that ends up being a pair.
+ */
+#define get_user(x, ptr)						\
+({									\
+	int __ret_gu;							\
+	register __inttype(*(ptr)) __val_gu asm("%"_ASM_DX);		\
+	__chk_user_ptr(ptr);						\
+	might_fault();							\
+	asm volatile("call __get_user_%P3"				\
+		     : "=a" (__ret_gu), "=r" (__val_gu)			\
+		     : "0" (ptr), "i" (sizeof(*(ptr))));		\
+	(x) = (__force __typeof__(*(ptr))) __val_gu;			\
+	__ret_gu;							\
+})
+
+#define __put_user_x(size, x, ptr, __ret_pu)			\
+	asm volatile("call __put_user_" #size : "=a" (__ret_pu)	\
+		     : "0" ((typeof(*(ptr)))(x)), "c" (ptr) : "ebx")
+
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+#define __put_user_asm_u64(x, addr, err, errret)			\
+	asm volatile(ASM_STAC "\n"					\
+		     "1:	movl %%eax,0(%2)\n"			\
+		     "2:	movl %%edx,4(%2)\n"			\
+		     "3: " ASM_CLAC "\n"				\
+		     ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"				\
+		     "4:	movl %3,%0\n"				\
+		     "	jmp 3b\n"					\
+		     ".previous\n"					\
+		     _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 4b)				\
+		     _ASM_EXTABLE(2b, 4b)				\
+		     : "=r" (err)					\
+		     : "A" (x), "r" (addr), "i" (errret), "0" (err))
+
+#define __put_user_asm_ex_u64(x, addr)					\
+	asm volatile(ASM_STAC "\n"					\
+		     "1:	movl %%eax,0(%1)\n"			\
+		     "2:	movl %%edx,4(%1)\n"			\
+		     "3: " ASM_CLAC "\n"				\
+		     _ASM_EXTABLE_EX(1b, 2b)				\
+		     _ASM_EXTABLE_EX(2b, 3b)				\
+		     : : "A" (x), "r" (addr))
+
+#define __put_user_x8(x, ptr, __ret_pu)				\
+	asm volatile("call __put_user_8" : "=a" (__ret_pu)	\
+		     : "A" ((typeof(*(ptr)))(x)), "c" (ptr) : "ebx")
+#else
+#define __put_user_asm_u64(x, ptr, retval, errret) \
+	__put_user_asm(x, ptr, retval, "q", "", "er", errret)
+#define __put_user_asm_ex_u64(x, addr)	\
+	__put_user_asm_ex(x, addr, "q", "", "er")
+#define __put_user_x8(x, ptr, __ret_pu) __put_user_x(8, x, ptr, __ret_pu)
+#endif
+
+extern void __put_user_bad(void);
+
+/*
+ * Strange magic calling convention: pointer in %ecx,
+ * value in %eax(:%edx), return value in %eax. clobbers %rbx
+ */
+extern void __put_user_1(void);
+extern void __put_user_2(void);
+extern void __put_user_4(void);
+extern void __put_user_8(void);
+
+/**
+ * put_user: - Write a simple value into user space.
+ * @x:   Value to copy to user space.
+ * @ptr: Destination address, in user space.
+ *
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
+ *
+ * This macro copies a single simple value from kernel space to user
+ * space.  It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
+ * data types like structures or arrays.
+ *
+ * @ptr must have pointer-to-simple-variable type, and @x must be assignable
+ * to the result of dereferencing @ptr.
+ *
+ * Returns zero on success, or -EFAULT on error.
+ */
+#define put_user(x, ptr)					\
+({								\
+	int __ret_pu;						\
+	__typeof__(*(ptr)) __pu_val;				\
+	__chk_user_ptr(ptr);					\
+	might_fault();						\
+	__pu_val = x;						\
+	switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) {				\
+	case 1:							\
+		__put_user_x(1, __pu_val, ptr, __ret_pu);	\
+		break;						\
+	case 2:							\
+		__put_user_x(2, __pu_val, ptr, __ret_pu);	\
+		break;						\
+	case 4:							\
+		__put_user_x(4, __pu_val, ptr, __ret_pu);	\
+		break;						\
+	case 8:							\
+		__put_user_x8(__pu_val, ptr, __ret_pu);		\
+		break;						\
+	default:						\
+		__put_user_x(X, __pu_val, ptr, __ret_pu);	\
+		break;						\
+	}							\
+	__ret_pu;						\
+})
+
+#define __put_user_size(x, ptr, size, retval, errret)			\
+do {									\
+	retval = 0;							\
+	__chk_user_ptr(ptr);						\
+	switch (size) {							\
+	case 1:								\
+		__put_user_asm(x, ptr, retval, "b", "b", "iq", errret);	\
+		break;							\
+	case 2:								\
+		__put_user_asm(x, ptr, retval, "w", "w", "ir", errret);	\
+		break;							\
+	case 4:								\
+		__put_user_asm(x, ptr, retval, "l", "k", "ir", errret);	\
+		break;							\
+	case 8:								\
+		__put_user_asm_u64((__typeof__(*ptr))(x), ptr, retval,	\
+				   errret);				\
+		break;							\
+	default:							\
+		__put_user_bad();					\
+	}								\
+} while (0)
+
+#define __put_user_size_ex(x, ptr, size)				\
+do {									\
+	__chk_user_ptr(ptr);						\
+	switch (size) {							\
+	case 1:								\
+		__put_user_asm_ex(x, ptr, "b", "b", "iq");		\
+		break;							\
+	case 2:								\
+		__put_user_asm_ex(x, ptr, "w", "w", "ir");		\
+		break;							\
+	case 4:								\
+		__put_user_asm_ex(x, ptr, "l", "k", "ir");		\
+		break;							\
+	case 8:								\
+		__put_user_asm_ex_u64((__typeof__(*ptr))(x), ptr);	\
+		break;							\
+	default:							\
+		__put_user_bad();					\
+	}								\
+} while (0)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+#define __get_user_asm_u64(x, ptr, retval, errret)	(x) = __get_user_bad()
+#define __get_user_asm_ex_u64(x, ptr)			(x) = __get_user_bad()
+#else
+#define __get_user_asm_u64(x, ptr, retval, errret) \
+	 __get_user_asm(x, ptr, retval, "q", "", "=r", errret)
+#define __get_user_asm_ex_u64(x, ptr) \
+	 __get_user_asm_ex(x, ptr, "q", "", "=r")
+#endif
+
+#define __get_user_size(x, ptr, size, retval, errret)			\
+do {									\
+	retval = 0;							\
+	__chk_user_ptr(ptr);						\
+	switch (size) {							\
+	case 1:								\
+		__get_user_asm(x, ptr, retval, "b", "b", "=q", errret);	\
+		break;							\
+	case 2:								\
+		__get_user_asm(x, ptr, retval, "w", "w", "=r", errret);	\
+		break;							\
+	case 4:								\
+		__get_user_asm(x, ptr, retval, "l", "k", "=r", errret);	\
+		break;							\
+	case 8:								\
+		__get_user_asm_u64(x, ptr, retval, errret);		\
+		break;							\
+	default:							\
+		(x) = __get_user_bad();					\
+	}								\
+} while (0)
+
+#define __get_user_asm(x, addr, err, itype, rtype, ltype, errret)	\
+	asm volatile(ASM_STAC "\n"					\
+		     "1:	mov"itype" %2,%"rtype"1\n"		\
+		     "2: " ASM_CLAC "\n"				\
+		     ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"				\
+		     "3:	mov %3,%0\n"				\
+		     "	xor"itype" %"rtype"1,%"rtype"1\n"		\
+		     "	jmp 2b\n"					\
+		     ".previous\n"					\
+		     _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b)				\
+		     : "=r" (err), ltype(x)				\
+		     : "m" (__m(addr)), "i" (errret), "0" (err))
+
+#define __get_user_size_ex(x, ptr, size)				\
+do {									\
+	__chk_user_ptr(ptr);						\
+	switch (size) {							\
+	case 1:								\
+		__get_user_asm_ex(x, ptr, "b", "b", "=q");		\
+		break;							\
+	case 2:								\
+		__get_user_asm_ex(x, ptr, "w", "w", "=r");		\
+		break;							\
+	case 4:								\
+		__get_user_asm_ex(x, ptr, "l", "k", "=r");		\
+		break;							\
+	case 8:								\
+		__get_user_asm_ex_u64(x, ptr);				\
+		break;							\
+	default:							\
+		(x) = __get_user_bad();					\
+	}								\
+} while (0)
+
+#define __get_user_asm_ex(x, addr, itype, rtype, ltype)			\
+	asm volatile("1:	mov"itype" %1,%"rtype"0\n"		\
+		     "2:\n"						\
+		     _ASM_EXTABLE_EX(1b, 2b)				\
+		     : ltype(x) : "m" (__m(addr)))
+
+#define __put_user_nocheck(x, ptr, size)			\
+({								\
+	int __pu_err;						\
+	__put_user_size((x), (ptr), (size), __pu_err, -EFAULT);	\
+	__pu_err;						\
+})
+
+#define __get_user_nocheck(x, ptr, size)				\
+({									\
+	int __gu_err;							\
+	unsigned long __gu_val;						\
+	__get_user_size(__gu_val, (ptr), (size), __gu_err, -EFAULT);	\
+	(x) = (__force __typeof__(*(ptr)))__gu_val;			\
+	__gu_err;							\
+})
+
+/* FIXME: this hack is definitely wrong -AK */
+struct __large_struct { unsigned long buf[100]; };
+#define __m(x) (*(struct __large_struct __user *)(x))
+
+/*
+ * Tell gcc we read from memory instead of writing: this is because
+ * we do not write to any memory gcc knows about, so there are no
+ * aliasing issues.
+ */
+#define __put_user_asm(x, addr, err, itype, rtype, ltype, errret)	\
+	asm volatile(ASM_STAC "\n"					\
+		     "1:	mov"itype" %"rtype"1,%2\n"		\
+		     "2: " ASM_CLAC "\n"				\
+		     ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"				\
+		     "3:	mov %3,%0\n"				\
+		     "	jmp 2b\n"					\
+		     ".previous\n"					\
+		     _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b)				\
+		     : "=r"(err)					\
+		     : ltype(x), "m" (__m(addr)), "i" (errret), "0" (err))
+
+#define __put_user_asm_ex(x, addr, itype, rtype, ltype)			\
+	asm volatile("1:	mov"itype" %"rtype"0,%1\n"		\
+		     "2:\n"						\
+		     _ASM_EXTABLE_EX(1b, 2b)				\
+		     : : ltype(x), "m" (__m(addr)))
+
+/*
+ * uaccess_try and catch
+ */
+#define uaccess_try	do {						\
+	current_thread_info()->uaccess_err = 0;				\
+	stac();								\
+	barrier();
+
+#define uaccess_catch(err)						\
+	clac();								\
+	(err) |= (current_thread_info()->uaccess_err ? -EFAULT : 0);	\
+} while (0)
+
+/**
+ * __get_user: - Get a simple variable from user space, with less checking.
+ * @x:   Variable to store result.
+ * @ptr: Source address, in user space.
+ *
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
+ *
+ * This macro copies a single simple variable from user space to kernel
+ * space.  It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
+ * data types like structures or arrays.
+ *
+ * @ptr must have pointer-to-simple-variable type, and the result of
+ * dereferencing @ptr must be assignable to @x without a cast.
+ *
+ * Caller must check the pointer with access_ok() before calling this
+ * function.
+ *
+ * Returns zero on success, or -EFAULT on error.
+ * On error, the variable @x is set to zero.
+ */
+
+#define __get_user(x, ptr)						\
+	__get_user_nocheck((x), (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr)))
+
+/**
+ * __put_user: - Write a simple value into user space, with less checking.
+ * @x:   Value to copy to user space.
+ * @ptr: Destination address, in user space.
+ *
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
+ *
+ * This macro copies a single simple value from kernel space to user
+ * space.  It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
+ * data types like structures or arrays.
+ *
+ * @ptr must have pointer-to-simple-variable type, and @x must be assignable
+ * to the result of dereferencing @ptr.
+ *
+ * Caller must check the pointer with access_ok() before calling this
+ * function.
+ *
+ * Returns zero on success, or -EFAULT on error.
+ */
+
+#define __put_user(x, ptr)						\
+	__put_user_nocheck((__typeof__(*(ptr)))(x), (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr)))
+
+#define __get_user_unaligned __get_user
+#define __put_user_unaligned __put_user
+
+/*
+ * {get|put}_user_try and catch
+ *
+ * get_user_try {
+ *	get_user_ex(...);
+ * } get_user_catch(err)
+ */
+#define get_user_try		uaccess_try
+#define get_user_catch(err)	uaccess_catch(err)
+
+#define get_user_ex(x, ptr)	do {					\
+	unsigned long __gue_val;					\
+	__get_user_size_ex((__gue_val), (ptr), (sizeof(*(ptr))));	\
+	(x) = (__force __typeof__(*(ptr)))__gue_val;			\
+} while (0)
+
+#define put_user_try		uaccess_try
+#define put_user_catch(err)	uaccess_catch(err)
+
+#define put_user_ex(x, ptr)						\
+	__put_user_size_ex((__typeof__(*(ptr)))(x), (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr)))
+
+extern unsigned long
+copy_from_user_nmi(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n);
+extern __must_check long
+strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char __user *src, long count);
+
+extern __must_check long strlen_user(const char __user *str);
+extern __must_check long strnlen_user(const char __user *str, long n);
+
+unsigned long __must_check clear_user(void __user *mem, unsigned long len);
+unsigned long __must_check __clear_user(void __user *mem, unsigned long len);
+
+extern void __cmpxchg_wrong_size(void)
+	__compiletime_error("Bad argument size for cmpxchg");
+
+#define __user_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic(uval, ptr, old, new, size)	\
+({									\
+	int __ret = 0;							\
+	__typeof__(ptr) __uval = (uval);				\
+	__typeof__(*(ptr)) __old = (old);				\
+	__typeof__(*(ptr)) __new = (new);				\
+	switch (size) {							\
+	case 1:								\
+	{								\
+		asm volatile("\t" ASM_STAC "\n"				\
+			"1:\t" LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchgb %4, %2\n"		\
+			"2:\t" ASM_CLAC "\n"				\
+			"\t.section .fixup, \"ax\"\n"			\
+			"3:\tmov     %3, %0\n"				\
+			"\tjmp     2b\n"				\
+			"\t.previous\n"					\
+			_ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b)				\
+			: "+r" (__ret), "=a" (__old), "+m" (*(ptr))	\
+			: "i" (-EFAULT), "q" (__new), "1" (__old)	\
+			: "memory"					\
+		);							\
+		break;							\
+	}								\
+	case 2:								\
+	{								\
+		asm volatile("\t" ASM_STAC "\n"				\
+			"1:\t" LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchgw %4, %2\n"		\
+			"2:\t" ASM_CLAC "\n"				\
+			"\t.section .fixup, \"ax\"\n"			\
+			"3:\tmov     %3, %0\n"				\
+			"\tjmp     2b\n"				\
+			"\t.previous\n"					\
+			_ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b)				\
+			: "+r" (__ret), "=a" (__old), "+m" (*(ptr))	\
+			: "i" (-EFAULT), "r" (__new), "1" (__old)	\
+			: "memory"					\
+		);							\
+		break;							\
+	}								\
+	case 4:								\
+	{								\
+		asm volatile("\t" ASM_STAC "\n"				\
+			"1:\t" LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchgl %4, %2\n"		\
+			"2:\t" ASM_CLAC "\n"				\
+			"\t.section .fixup, \"ax\"\n"			\
+			"3:\tmov     %3, %0\n"				\
+			"\tjmp     2b\n"				\
+			"\t.previous\n"					\
+			_ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b)				\
+			: "+r" (__ret), "=a" (__old), "+m" (*(ptr))	\
+			: "i" (-EFAULT), "r" (__new), "1" (__old)	\
+			: "memory"					\
+		);							\
+		break;							\
+	}								\
+	case 8:								\
+	{								\
+		if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_64))				\
+			__cmpxchg_wrong_size();				\
+									\
+		asm volatile("\t" ASM_STAC "\n"				\
+			"1:\t" LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchgq %4, %2\n"		\
+			"2:\t" ASM_CLAC "\n"				\
+			"\t.section .fixup, \"ax\"\n"			\
+			"3:\tmov     %3, %0\n"				\
+			"\tjmp     2b\n"				\
+			"\t.previous\n"					\
+			_ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b)				\
+			: "+r" (__ret), "=a" (__old), "+m" (*(ptr))	\
+			: "i" (-EFAULT), "r" (__new), "1" (__old)	\
+			: "memory"					\
+		);							\
+		break;							\
+	}								\
+	default:							\
+		__cmpxchg_wrong_size();					\
+	}								\
+	*__uval = __old;						\
+	__ret;								\
+})
+
+#define user_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic(uval, ptr, old, new)		\
+({									\
+	access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr))) ?		\
+		__user_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic((uval), (ptr),		\
+				(old), (new), sizeof(*(ptr))) :		\
+		-EFAULT;						\
+})
+
+/*
+ * movsl can be slow when source and dest are not both 8-byte aligned
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_USERCOPY
+extern struct movsl_mask {
+	int mask;
+} ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp movsl_mask;
+#endif
+
+#define ARCH_HAS_NOCACHE_UACCESS 1
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+# include <asm/uaccess_32.h>
+#else
+# include <asm/uaccess_64.h>
+#endif
+
+unsigned long __must_check _copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from,
+					   unsigned n);
+unsigned long __must_check _copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from,
+					 unsigned n);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STRICT_USER_COPY_CHECKS
+# define copy_user_diag __compiletime_error
+#else
+# define copy_user_diag __compiletime_warning
+#endif
+
+extern void copy_user_diag("copy_from_user() buffer size is too small")
+copy_from_user_overflow(void);
+extern void copy_user_diag("copy_to_user() buffer size is too small")
+copy_to_user_overflow(void) __asm__("copy_from_user_overflow");
+
+#undef copy_user_diag
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STRICT_USER_COPY_CHECKS
+
+extern void
+__compiletime_warning("copy_from_user() buffer size is not provably correct")
+__copy_from_user_overflow(void) __asm__("copy_from_user_overflow");
+#define __copy_from_user_overflow(size, count) __copy_from_user_overflow()
+
+extern void
+__compiletime_warning("copy_to_user() buffer size is not provably correct")
+__copy_to_user_overflow(void) __asm__("copy_from_user_overflow");
+#define __copy_to_user_overflow(size, count) __copy_to_user_overflow()
+
+#else
+
+static inline void
+__copy_from_user_overflow(int size, unsigned long count)
+{
+	WARN(1, "Buffer overflow detected (%d < %lu)!\n", size, count);
+}
+
+#define __copy_to_user_overflow __copy_from_user_overflow
+
+#endif
+
+static inline unsigned long __must_check
+copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
+{
+	int sz = __compiletime_object_size(to);
+
+	might_fault();
+
+	/*
+	 * While we would like to have the compiler do the checking for us
+	 * even in the non-constant size case, any false positives there are
+	 * a problem (especially when DEBUG_STRICT_USER_COPY_CHECKS, but even
+	 * without - the [hopefully] dangerous looking nature of the warning
+	 * would make people go look at the respecitive call sites over and
+	 * over again just to find that there's no problem).
+	 *
+	 * And there are cases where it's just not realistic for the compiler
+	 * to prove the count to be in range. For example when multiple call
+	 * sites of a helper function - perhaps in different source files -
+	 * all doing proper range checking, yet the helper function not doing
+	 * so again.
+	 *
+	 * Therefore limit the compile time checking to the constant size
+	 * case, and do only runtime checking for non-constant sizes.
+	 */
+
+	if (likely(sz < 0 || sz >= n))
+		n = _copy_from_user(to, from, n);
+	else if(__builtin_constant_p(n))
+		copy_from_user_overflow();
+	else
+		__copy_from_user_overflow(sz, n);
+
+	return n;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long __must_check
+copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
+{
+	int sz = __compiletime_object_size(from);
+
+	might_fault();
+
+	/* See the comment in copy_from_user() above. */
+	if (likely(sz < 0 || sz >= n))
+		n = _copy_to_user(to, from, n);
+	else if(__builtin_constant_p(n))
+		copy_to_user_overflow();
+	else
+		__copy_to_user_overflow(sz, n);
+
+	return n;
+}
+
+#undef __copy_from_user_overflow
+#undef __copy_to_user_overflow
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_UACCESS_H */
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_32.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_32.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7c8ad3451
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_32.h
@@ -0,0 +1,189 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_UACCESS_32_H
+#define _ASM_X86_UACCESS_32_H
+
+/*
+ * User space memory access functions
+ */
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/thread_info.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+
+unsigned long __must_check __copy_to_user_ll
+		(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n);
+unsigned long __must_check __copy_from_user_ll
+		(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n);
+unsigned long __must_check __copy_from_user_ll_nozero
+		(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n);
+unsigned long __must_check __copy_from_user_ll_nocache
+		(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n);
+unsigned long __must_check __copy_from_user_ll_nocache_nozero
+		(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n);
+
+/**
+ * __copy_to_user_inatomic: - Copy a block of data into user space, with less checking.
+ * @to:   Destination address, in user space.
+ * @from: Source address, in kernel space.
+ * @n:    Number of bytes to copy.
+ *
+ * Context: User context only.
+ *
+ * Copy data from kernel space to user space.  Caller must check
+ * the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function.
+ * The caller should also make sure he pins the user space address
+ * so that we don't result in page fault and sleep.
+ *
+ * Here we special-case 1, 2 and 4-byte copy_*_user invocations.  On a fault
+ * we return the initial request size (1, 2 or 4), as copy_*_user should do.
+ * If a store crosses a page boundary and gets a fault, the x86 will not write
+ * anything, so this is accurate.
+ */
+
+static __always_inline unsigned long __must_check
+__copy_to_user_inatomic(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
+{
+	if (__builtin_constant_p(n)) {
+		unsigned long ret;
+
+		switch (n) {
+		case 1:
+			__put_user_size(*(u8 *)from, (u8 __user *)to,
+					1, ret, 1);
+			return ret;
+		case 2:
+			__put_user_size(*(u16 *)from, (u16 __user *)to,
+					2, ret, 2);
+			return ret;
+		case 4:
+			__put_user_size(*(u32 *)from, (u32 __user *)to,
+					4, ret, 4);
+			return ret;
+		}
+	}
+	return __copy_to_user_ll(to, from, n);
+}
+
+/**
+ * __copy_to_user: - Copy a block of data into user space, with less checking.
+ * @to:   Destination address, in user space.
+ * @from: Source address, in kernel space.
+ * @n:    Number of bytes to copy.
+ *
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
+ *
+ * Copy data from kernel space to user space.  Caller must check
+ * the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function.
+ *
+ * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied.
+ * On success, this will be zero.
+ */
+static __always_inline unsigned long __must_check
+__copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
+{
+	might_fault();
+	return __copy_to_user_inatomic(to, from, n);
+}
+
+static __always_inline unsigned long
+__copy_from_user_inatomic(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
+{
+	/* Avoid zeroing the tail if the copy fails..
+	 * If 'n' is constant and 1, 2, or 4, we do still zero on a failure,
+	 * but as the zeroing behaviour is only significant when n is not
+	 * constant, that shouldn't be a problem.
+	 */
+	if (__builtin_constant_p(n)) {
+		unsigned long ret;
+
+		switch (n) {
+		case 1:
+			__get_user_size(*(u8 *)to, from, 1, ret, 1);
+			return ret;
+		case 2:
+			__get_user_size(*(u16 *)to, from, 2, ret, 2);
+			return ret;
+		case 4:
+			__get_user_size(*(u32 *)to, from, 4, ret, 4);
+			return ret;
+		}
+	}
+	return __copy_from_user_ll_nozero(to, from, n);
+}
+
+/**
+ * __copy_from_user: - Copy a block of data from user space, with less checking.
+ * @to:   Destination address, in kernel space.
+ * @from: Source address, in user space.
+ * @n:    Number of bytes to copy.
+ *
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
+ *
+ * Copy data from user space to kernel space.  Caller must check
+ * the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function.
+ *
+ * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied.
+ * On success, this will be zero.
+ *
+ * If some data could not be copied, this function will pad the copied
+ * data to the requested size using zero bytes.
+ *
+ * An alternate version - __copy_from_user_inatomic() - may be called from
+ * atomic context and will fail rather than sleep.  In this case the
+ * uncopied bytes will *NOT* be padded with zeros.  See fs/filemap.h
+ * for explanation of why this is needed.
+ */
+static __always_inline unsigned long
+__copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
+{
+	might_fault();
+	if (__builtin_constant_p(n)) {
+		unsigned long ret;
+
+		switch (n) {
+		case 1:
+			__get_user_size(*(u8 *)to, from, 1, ret, 1);
+			return ret;
+		case 2:
+			__get_user_size(*(u16 *)to, from, 2, ret, 2);
+			return ret;
+		case 4:
+			__get_user_size(*(u32 *)to, from, 4, ret, 4);
+			return ret;
+		}
+	}
+	return __copy_from_user_ll(to, from, n);
+}
+
+static __always_inline unsigned long __copy_from_user_nocache(void *to,
+				const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
+{
+	might_fault();
+	if (__builtin_constant_p(n)) {
+		unsigned long ret;
+
+		switch (n) {
+		case 1:
+			__get_user_size(*(u8 *)to, from, 1, ret, 1);
+			return ret;
+		case 2:
+			__get_user_size(*(u16 *)to, from, 2, ret, 2);
+			return ret;
+		case 4:
+			__get_user_size(*(u32 *)to, from, 4, ret, 4);
+			return ret;
+		}
+	}
+	return __copy_from_user_ll_nocache(to, from, n);
+}
+
+static __always_inline unsigned long
+__copy_from_user_inatomic_nocache(void *to, const void __user *from,
+				  unsigned long n)
+{
+       return __copy_from_user_ll_nocache_nozero(to, from, n);
+}
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_UACCESS_32_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_64.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_64.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f2f9b39b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_64.h
@@ -0,0 +1,236 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_UACCESS_64_H
+#define _ASM_X86_UACCESS_64_H
+
+/*
+ * User space memory access functions
+ */
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/lockdep.h>
+#include <asm/alternative.h>
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+
+/*
+ * Copy To/From Userspace
+ */
+
+/* Handles exceptions in both to and from, but doesn't do access_ok */
+__must_check unsigned long
+copy_user_enhanced_fast_string(void *to, const void *from, unsigned len);
+__must_check unsigned long
+copy_user_generic_string(void *to, const void *from, unsigned len);
+__must_check unsigned long
+copy_user_generic_unrolled(void *to, const void *from, unsigned len);
+
+static __always_inline __must_check unsigned long
+copy_user_generic(void *to, const void *from, unsigned len)
+{
+	unsigned ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * If CPU has ERMS feature, use copy_user_enhanced_fast_string.
+	 * Otherwise, if CPU has rep_good feature, use copy_user_generic_string.
+	 * Otherwise, use copy_user_generic_unrolled.
+	 */
+	alternative_call_2(copy_user_generic_unrolled,
+			 copy_user_generic_string,
+			 X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD,
+			 copy_user_enhanced_fast_string,
+			 X86_FEATURE_ERMS,
+			 ASM_OUTPUT2("=a" (ret), "=D" (to), "=S" (from),
+				     "=d" (len)),
+			 "1" (to), "2" (from), "3" (len)
+			 : "memory", "rcx", "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11");
+	return ret;
+}
+
+__must_check unsigned long
+copy_in_user(void __user *to, const void __user *from, unsigned len);
+
+static __always_inline __must_check
+int __copy_from_user_nocheck(void *dst, const void __user *src, unsigned size)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (!__builtin_constant_p(size))
+		return copy_user_generic(dst, (__force void *)src, size);
+	switch (size) {
+	case 1:__get_user_asm(*(u8 *)dst, (u8 __user *)src,
+			      ret, "b", "b", "=q", 1);
+		return ret;
+	case 2:__get_user_asm(*(u16 *)dst, (u16 __user *)src,
+			      ret, "w", "w", "=r", 2);
+		return ret;
+	case 4:__get_user_asm(*(u32 *)dst, (u32 __user *)src,
+			      ret, "l", "k", "=r", 4);
+		return ret;
+	case 8:__get_user_asm(*(u64 *)dst, (u64 __user *)src,
+			      ret, "q", "", "=r", 8);
+		return ret;
+	case 10:
+		__get_user_asm(*(u64 *)dst, (u64 __user *)src,
+			       ret, "q", "", "=r", 10);
+		if (unlikely(ret))
+			return ret;
+		__get_user_asm(*(u16 *)(8 + (char *)dst),
+			       (u16 __user *)(8 + (char __user *)src),
+			       ret, "w", "w", "=r", 2);
+		return ret;
+	case 16:
+		__get_user_asm(*(u64 *)dst, (u64 __user *)src,
+			       ret, "q", "", "=r", 16);
+		if (unlikely(ret))
+			return ret;
+		__get_user_asm(*(u64 *)(8 + (char *)dst),
+			       (u64 __user *)(8 + (char __user *)src),
+			       ret, "q", "", "=r", 8);
+		return ret;
+	default:
+		return copy_user_generic(dst, (__force void *)src, size);
+	}
+}
+
+static __always_inline __must_check
+int __copy_from_user(void *dst, const void __user *src, unsigned size)
+{
+	might_fault();
+	return __copy_from_user_nocheck(dst, src, size);
+}
+
+static __always_inline __must_check
+int __copy_to_user_nocheck(void __user *dst, const void *src, unsigned size)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (!__builtin_constant_p(size))
+		return copy_user_generic((__force void *)dst, src, size);
+	switch (size) {
+	case 1:__put_user_asm(*(u8 *)src, (u8 __user *)dst,
+			      ret, "b", "b", "iq", 1);
+		return ret;
+	case 2:__put_user_asm(*(u16 *)src, (u16 __user *)dst,
+			      ret, "w", "w", "ir", 2);
+		return ret;
+	case 4:__put_user_asm(*(u32 *)src, (u32 __user *)dst,
+			      ret, "l", "k", "ir", 4);
+		return ret;
+	case 8:__put_user_asm(*(u64 *)src, (u64 __user *)dst,
+			      ret, "q", "", "er", 8);
+		return ret;
+	case 10:
+		__put_user_asm(*(u64 *)src, (u64 __user *)dst,
+			       ret, "q", "", "er", 10);
+		if (unlikely(ret))
+			return ret;
+		asm("":::"memory");
+		__put_user_asm(4[(u16 *)src], 4 + (u16 __user *)dst,
+			       ret, "w", "w", "ir", 2);
+		return ret;
+	case 16:
+		__put_user_asm(*(u64 *)src, (u64 __user *)dst,
+			       ret, "q", "", "er", 16);
+		if (unlikely(ret))
+			return ret;
+		asm("":::"memory");
+		__put_user_asm(1[(u64 *)src], 1 + (u64 __user *)dst,
+			       ret, "q", "", "er", 8);
+		return ret;
+	default:
+		return copy_user_generic((__force void *)dst, src, size);
+	}
+}
+
+static __always_inline __must_check
+int __copy_to_user(void __user *dst, const void *src, unsigned size)
+{
+	might_fault();
+	return __copy_to_user_nocheck(dst, src, size);
+}
+
+static __always_inline __must_check
+int __copy_in_user(void __user *dst, const void __user *src, unsigned size)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	might_fault();
+	if (!__builtin_constant_p(size))
+		return copy_user_generic((__force void *)dst,
+					 (__force void *)src, size);
+	switch (size) {
+	case 1: {
+		u8 tmp;
+		__get_user_asm(tmp, (u8 __user *)src,
+			       ret, "b", "b", "=q", 1);
+		if (likely(!ret))
+			__put_user_asm(tmp, (u8 __user *)dst,
+				       ret, "b", "b", "iq", 1);
+		return ret;
+	}
+	case 2: {
+		u16 tmp;
+		__get_user_asm(tmp, (u16 __user *)src,
+			       ret, "w", "w", "=r", 2);
+		if (likely(!ret))
+			__put_user_asm(tmp, (u16 __user *)dst,
+				       ret, "w", "w", "ir", 2);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	case 4: {
+		u32 tmp;
+		__get_user_asm(tmp, (u32 __user *)src,
+			       ret, "l", "k", "=r", 4);
+		if (likely(!ret))
+			__put_user_asm(tmp, (u32 __user *)dst,
+				       ret, "l", "k", "ir", 4);
+		return ret;
+	}
+	case 8: {
+		u64 tmp;
+		__get_user_asm(tmp, (u64 __user *)src,
+			       ret, "q", "", "=r", 8);
+		if (likely(!ret))
+			__put_user_asm(tmp, (u64 __user *)dst,
+				       ret, "q", "", "er", 8);
+		return ret;
+	}
+	default:
+		return copy_user_generic((__force void *)dst,
+					 (__force void *)src, size);
+	}
+}
+
+static __must_check __always_inline int
+__copy_from_user_inatomic(void *dst, const void __user *src, unsigned size)
+{
+	return __copy_from_user_nocheck(dst, src, size);
+}
+
+static __must_check __always_inline int
+__copy_to_user_inatomic(void __user *dst, const void *src, unsigned size)
+{
+	return __copy_to_user_nocheck(dst, src, size);
+}
+
+extern long __copy_user_nocache(void *dst, const void __user *src,
+				unsigned size, int zerorest);
+
+static inline int
+__copy_from_user_nocache(void *dst, const void __user *src, unsigned size)
+{
+	might_fault();
+	return __copy_user_nocache(dst, src, size, 1);
+}
+
+static inline int
+__copy_from_user_inatomic_nocache(void *dst, const void __user *src,
+				  unsigned size)
+{
+	return __copy_user_nocache(dst, src, size, 0);
+}
+
+unsigned long
+copy_user_handle_tail(char *to, char *from, unsigned len);
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_UACCESS_64_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/unaligned.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/unaligned.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a7bd416b4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/unaligned.h
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_UNALIGNED_H
+#define _ASM_X86_UNALIGNED_H
+
+/*
+ * The x86 can do unaligned accesses itself.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/unaligned/access_ok.h>
+#include <linux/unaligned/generic.h>
+
+#define get_unaligned __get_unaligned_le
+#define put_unaligned __put_unaligned_le
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_UNALIGNED_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/unistd.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/unistd.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2b19caa40
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/unistd.h
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_UNISTD_H
+#define _ASM_X86_UNISTD_H 1
+
+#include <uapi/asm/unistd.h>
+
+
+# ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
+#  define __SYSCALL_MASK (~(__X32_SYSCALL_BIT))
+# else
+#  define __SYSCALL_MASK (~0)
+# endif
+
+# ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+
+#  include <asm/unistd_32.h>
+#  define __ARCH_WANT_STAT64
+#  define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_IPC
+#  define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_OLD_MMAP
+#  define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_OLD_SELECT
+
+# else
+
+#  include <asm/unistd_64.h>
+#  include <asm/unistd_64_x32.h>
+#  define __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_SYS_TIME
+#  define __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_SYS_GETDENTS64
+#  define __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_SYS_PREADV64
+#  define __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_SYS_PWRITEV64
+
+# endif
+
+# define __ARCH_WANT_OLD_READDIR
+# define __ARCH_WANT_OLD_STAT
+# define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_ALARM
+# define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_FADVISE64
+# define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_GETHOSTNAME
+# define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_GETPGRP
+# define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_LLSEEK
+# define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_NICE
+# define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_OLDUMOUNT
+# define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_OLD_GETRLIMIT
+# define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_OLD_UNAME
+# define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PAUSE
+# define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL
+# define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPENDING
+# define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
+# define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SOCKETCALL
+# define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_TIME
+# define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_UTIME
+# define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_WAITPID
+# define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_FORK
+# define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_VFORK
+# define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_CLONE
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_UNISTD_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/uprobes.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/uprobes.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..74f4c2ff6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/uprobes.h
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_UPROBES_H
+#define _ASM_UPROBES_H
+/*
+ * User-space Probes (UProbes) for x86
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2008-2011
+ * Authors:
+ *	Srikar Dronamraju
+ *	Jim Keniston
+ */
+
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+
+typedef u8 uprobe_opcode_t;
+
+#define MAX_UINSN_BYTES			  16
+#define UPROBE_XOL_SLOT_BYTES		 128	/* to keep it cache aligned */
+
+#define UPROBE_SWBP_INSN		0xcc
+#define UPROBE_SWBP_INSN_SIZE		   1
+
+struct uprobe_xol_ops;
+
+struct arch_uprobe {
+	union {
+		u8			insn[MAX_UINSN_BYTES];
+		u8			ixol[MAX_UINSN_BYTES];
+	};
+
+	const struct uprobe_xol_ops	*ops;
+
+	union {
+		struct {
+			s32	offs;
+			u8	ilen;
+			u8	opc1;
+		}			branch;
+		struct {
+			u8	fixups;
+			u8	ilen;
+		} 			defparam;
+	};
+};
+
+struct arch_uprobe_task {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	unsigned long			saved_scratch_register;
+#endif
+	unsigned int			saved_trap_nr;
+	unsigned int			saved_tf;
+};
+
+#endif	/* _ASM_UPROBES_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/user.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/user.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ccab4af16
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/user.h
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_USER_H
+#define _ASM_X86_USER_H
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+# include <asm/user_32.h>
+#else
+# include <asm/user_64.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <asm/types.h>
+
+struct user_ymmh_regs {
+	/* 16 * 16 bytes for each YMMH-reg */
+	__u32 ymmh_space[64];
+};
+
+struct user_xsave_hdr {
+	__u64 xstate_bv;
+	__u64 reserved1[2];
+	__u64 reserved2[5];
+};
+
+/*
+ * The structure layout of user_xstateregs, used for exporting the
+ * extended register state through ptrace and core-dump (NT_X86_XSTATE note)
+ * interfaces will be same as the memory layout of xsave used by the processor
+ * (except for the bytes 464..511, which can be used by the software) and hence
+ * the size of this structure varies depending on the features supported by the
+ * processor and OS. The size of the structure that users need to use can be
+ * obtained by doing:
+ *     cpuid_count(0xd, 0, &eax, &ptrace_xstateregs_struct_size, &ecx, &edx);
+ * i.e., cpuid.(eax=0xd,ecx=0).ebx will be the size that user (debuggers, etc.)
+ * need to use.
+ *
+ * For now, only the first 8 bytes of the software usable bytes[464..471] will
+ * be used and will be set to OS enabled xstate mask (which is same as the
+ * 64bit mask returned by the xgetbv's xCR0).  Users (analyzing core dump
+ * remotely, etc.) can use this mask as well as the mask saved in the
+ * xstate_hdr bytes and interpret what states the processor/OS supports
+ * and what states are in modified/initialized conditions for the
+ * particular process/thread.
+ *
+ * Also when the user modifies certain state FP/SSE/etc through the
+ * ptrace interface, they must ensure that the xsave_hdr.xstate_bv
+ * bytes[512..519] of the memory layout are updated correspondingly.
+ * i.e., for example when FP state is modified to a non-init state,
+ * xsave_hdr.xstate_bv's bit 0 must be set to '1', when SSE is modified to
+ * non-init state, xsave_hdr.xstate_bv's bit 1 must to be set to '1', etc.
+ */
+#define USER_XSTATE_FX_SW_WORDS 6
+#define USER_XSTATE_XCR0_WORD	0
+
+struct user_xstateregs {
+	struct {
+		__u64 fpx_space[58];
+		__u64 xstate_fx_sw[USER_XSTATE_FX_SW_WORDS];
+	} i387;
+	struct user_xsave_hdr xsave_hdr;
+	struct user_ymmh_regs ymmh;
+	/* further processor state extensions go here */
+};
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_USER_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/user32.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/user32.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..14cbb73eb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/user32.h
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_USER32_H
+#define _ASM_X86_USER32_H
+
+/* IA32 compatible user structures for ptrace.
+ * These should be used for 32bit coredumps too. */
+
+struct user_i387_ia32_struct {
+	u32	cwd;
+	u32	swd;
+	u32	twd;
+	u32	fip;
+	u32	fcs;
+	u32	foo;
+	u32	fos;
+	u32	st_space[20];   /* 8*10 bytes for each FP-reg = 80 bytes */
+};
+
+/* FSAVE frame with extensions */
+struct user32_fxsr_struct {
+	unsigned short	cwd;
+	unsigned short	swd;
+	unsigned short	twd;	/* not compatible to 64bit twd */
+	unsigned short	fop;
+	int	fip;
+	int	fcs;
+	int	foo;
+	int	fos;
+	int	mxcsr;
+	int	reserved;
+	int	st_space[32];	/* 8*16 bytes for each FP-reg = 128 bytes */
+	int	xmm_space[32];	/* 8*16 bytes for each XMM-reg = 128 bytes */
+	int	padding[56];
+};
+
+struct user_regs_struct32 {
+	__u32 ebx, ecx, edx, esi, edi, ebp, eax;
+	unsigned short ds, __ds, es, __es;
+	unsigned short fs, __fs, gs, __gs;
+	__u32 orig_eax, eip;
+	unsigned short cs, __cs;
+	__u32 eflags, esp;
+	unsigned short ss, __ss;
+};
+
+struct user32 {
+  struct user_regs_struct32 regs; /* Where the registers are actually stored */
+  int u_fpvalid;		/* True if math co-processor being used. */
+				/* for this mess. Not yet used. */
+  struct user_i387_ia32_struct i387;	/* Math Co-processor registers. */
+/* The rest of this junk is to help gdb figure out what goes where */
+  __u32 u_tsize;	/* Text segment size (pages). */
+  __u32 u_dsize;	/* Data segment size (pages). */
+  __u32 u_ssize;	/* Stack segment size (pages). */
+  __u32 start_code;     /* Starting virtual address of text. */
+  __u32 start_stack;	/* Starting virtual address of stack area.
+				   This is actually the bottom of the stack,
+				   the top of the stack is always found in the
+				   esp register.  */
+  __u32 signal;     		/* Signal that caused the core dump. */
+  int reserved;			/* No __u32er used */
+  __u32 u_ar0;	/* Used by gdb to help find the values for */
+				/* the registers. */
+  __u32 u_fpstate;	/* Math Co-processor pointer. */
+  __u32 magic;		/* To uniquely identify a core file */
+  char u_comm[32];		/* User command that was responsible */
+  int u_debugreg[8];
+};
+
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_USER32_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/user_32.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/user_32.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bebfd8644
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/user_32.h
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_USER_32_H
+#define _ASM_X86_USER_32_H
+
+#include <asm/page.h>
+/* Core file format: The core file is written in such a way that gdb
+   can understand it and provide useful information to the user (under
+   linux we use the 'trad-core' bfd).  There are quite a number of
+   obstacles to being able to view the contents of the floating point
+   registers, and until these are solved you will not be able to view the
+   contents of them.  Actually, you can read in the core file and look at
+   the contents of the user struct to find out what the floating point
+   registers contain.
+   The actual file contents are as follows:
+   UPAGE: 1 page consisting of a user struct that tells gdb what is present
+   in the file.  Directly after this is a copy of the task_struct, which
+   is currently not used by gdb, but it may come in useful at some point.
+   All of the registers are stored as part of the upage.  The upage should
+   always be only one page.
+   DATA: The data area is stored.  We use current->end_text to
+   current->brk to pick up all of the user variables, plus any memory
+   that may have been malloced.  No attempt is made to determine if a page
+   is demand-zero or if a page is totally unused, we just cover the entire
+   range.  All of the addresses are rounded in such a way that an integral
+   number of pages is written.
+   STACK: We need the stack information in order to get a meaningful
+   backtrace.  We need to write the data from (esp) to
+   current->start_stack, so we round each of these off in order to be able
+   to write an integer number of pages.
+   The minimum core file size is 3 pages, or 12288 bytes.
+*/
+
+/*
+ * Pentium III FXSR, SSE support
+ *	Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000
+ *
+ * Provide support for the GDB 5.0+ PTRACE_{GET|SET}FPXREGS requests for
+ * interacting with the FXSR-format floating point environment.  Floating
+ * point data can be accessed in the regular format in the usual manner,
+ * and both the standard and SIMD floating point data can be accessed via
+ * the new ptrace requests.  In either case, changes to the FPU environment
+ * will be reflected in the task's state as expected.
+ */
+
+struct user_i387_struct {
+	long	cwd;
+	long	swd;
+	long	twd;
+	long	fip;
+	long	fcs;
+	long	foo;
+	long	fos;
+	long	st_space[20];	/* 8*10 bytes for each FP-reg = 80 bytes */
+};
+
+struct user_fxsr_struct {
+	unsigned short	cwd;
+	unsigned short	swd;
+	unsigned short	twd;
+	unsigned short	fop;
+	long	fip;
+	long	fcs;
+	long	foo;
+	long	fos;
+	long	mxcsr;
+	long	reserved;
+	long	st_space[32];	/* 8*16 bytes for each FP-reg = 128 bytes */
+	long	xmm_space[32];	/* 8*16 bytes for each XMM-reg = 128 bytes */
+	long	padding[56];
+};
+
+/*
+ * This is the old layout of "struct pt_regs", and
+ * is still the layout used by user mode (the new
+ * pt_regs doesn't have all registers as the kernel
+ * doesn't use the extra segment registers)
+ */
+struct user_regs_struct {
+	unsigned long	bx;
+	unsigned long	cx;
+	unsigned long	dx;
+	unsigned long	si;
+	unsigned long	di;
+	unsigned long	bp;
+	unsigned long	ax;
+	unsigned long	ds;
+	unsigned long	es;
+	unsigned long	fs;
+	unsigned long	gs;
+	unsigned long	orig_ax;
+	unsigned long	ip;
+	unsigned long	cs;
+	unsigned long	flags;
+	unsigned long	sp;
+	unsigned long	ss;
+};
+
+/* When the kernel dumps core, it starts by dumping the user struct -
+   this will be used by gdb to figure out where the data and stack segments
+   are within the file, and what virtual addresses to use. */
+struct user{
+/* We start with the registers, to mimic the way that "memory" is returned
+   from the ptrace(3,...) function.  */
+  struct user_regs_struct regs;	/* Where the registers are actually stored */
+/* ptrace does not yet supply these.  Someday.... */
+  int u_fpvalid;		/* True if math co-processor being used. */
+				/* for this mess. Not yet used. */
+  struct user_i387_struct i387;	/* Math Co-processor registers. */
+/* The rest of this junk is to help gdb figure out what goes where */
+  unsigned long int u_tsize;	/* Text segment size (pages). */
+  unsigned long int u_dsize;	/* Data segment size (pages). */
+  unsigned long int u_ssize;	/* Stack segment size (pages). */
+  unsigned long start_code;     /* Starting virtual address of text. */
+  unsigned long start_stack;	/* Starting virtual address of stack area.
+				   This is actually the bottom of the stack,
+				   the top of the stack is always found in the
+				   esp register.  */
+  long int signal;     		/* Signal that caused the core dump. */
+  int reserved;			/* No longer used */
+  unsigned long u_ar0;		/* Used by gdb to help find the values for */
+				/* the registers. */
+  struct user_i387_struct *u_fpstate;	/* Math Co-processor pointer. */
+  unsigned long magic;		/* To uniquely identify a core file */
+  char u_comm[32];		/* User command that was responsible */
+  int u_debugreg[8];
+};
+#define NBPG PAGE_SIZE
+#define UPAGES 1
+#define HOST_TEXT_START_ADDR (u.start_code)
+#define HOST_STACK_END_ADDR (u.start_stack + u.u_ssize * NBPG)
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_USER_32_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/user_64.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/user_64.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..faf2cd3e0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/user_64.h
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_USER_64_H
+#define _ASM_X86_USER_64_H
+
+#include <asm/types.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+/* Core file format: The core file is written in such a way that gdb
+   can understand it and provide useful information to the user.
+   There are quite a number of obstacles to being able to view the
+   contents of the floating point registers, and until these are
+   solved you will not be able to view the contents of them.
+   Actually, you can read in the core file and look at the contents of
+   the user struct to find out what the floating point registers
+   contain.
+
+   The actual file contents are as follows:
+   UPAGE: 1 page consisting of a user struct that tells gdb what is present
+   in the file.  Directly after this is a copy of the task_struct, which
+   is currently not used by gdb, but it may come in useful at some point.
+   All of the registers are stored as part of the upage.  The upage should
+   always be only one page.
+   DATA: The data area is stored.  We use current->end_text to
+   current->brk to pick up all of the user variables, plus any memory
+   that may have been malloced.  No attempt is made to determine if a page
+   is demand-zero or if a page is totally unused, we just cover the entire
+   range.  All of the addresses are rounded in such a way that an integral
+   number of pages is written.
+   STACK: We need the stack information in order to get a meaningful
+   backtrace.  We need to write the data from (esp) to
+   current->start_stack, so we round each of these off in order to be able
+   to write an integer number of pages.
+   The minimum core file size is 3 pages, or 12288 bytes.  */
+
+/*
+ * Pentium III FXSR, SSE support
+ *	Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000
+ *
+ * Provide support for the GDB 5.0+ PTRACE_{GET|SET}FPXREGS requests for
+ * interacting with the FXSR-format floating point environment.  Floating
+ * point data can be accessed in the regular format in the usual manner,
+ * and both the standard and SIMD floating point data can be accessed via
+ * the new ptrace requests.  In either case, changes to the FPU environment
+ * will be reflected in the task's state as expected.
+ *
+ * x86-64 support by Andi Kleen.
+ */
+
+/* This matches the 64bit FXSAVE format as defined by AMD. It is the same
+   as the 32bit format defined by Intel, except that the selector:offset pairs
+   for data and eip are replaced with flat 64bit pointers. */
+struct user_i387_struct {
+	unsigned short	cwd;
+	unsigned short	swd;
+	unsigned short	twd;	/* Note this is not the same as
+				   the 32bit/x87/FSAVE twd */
+	unsigned short	fop;
+	__u64	rip;
+	__u64	rdp;
+	__u32	mxcsr;
+	__u32	mxcsr_mask;
+	__u32	st_space[32];	/* 8*16 bytes for each FP-reg = 128 bytes */
+	__u32	xmm_space[64];	/* 16*16 bytes for each XMM-reg = 256 bytes */
+	__u32	padding[24];
+};
+
+/*
+ * Segment register layout in coredumps.
+ */
+struct user_regs_struct {
+	unsigned long	r15;
+	unsigned long	r14;
+	unsigned long	r13;
+	unsigned long	r12;
+	unsigned long	bp;
+	unsigned long	bx;
+	unsigned long	r11;
+	unsigned long	r10;
+	unsigned long	r9;
+	unsigned long	r8;
+	unsigned long	ax;
+	unsigned long	cx;
+	unsigned long	dx;
+	unsigned long	si;
+	unsigned long	di;
+	unsigned long	orig_ax;
+	unsigned long	ip;
+	unsigned long	cs;
+	unsigned long	flags;
+	unsigned long	sp;
+	unsigned long	ss;
+	unsigned long	fs_base;
+	unsigned long	gs_base;
+	unsigned long	ds;
+	unsigned long	es;
+	unsigned long	fs;
+	unsigned long	gs;
+};
+
+/* When the kernel dumps core, it starts by dumping the user struct -
+   this will be used by gdb to figure out where the data and stack segments
+   are within the file, and what virtual addresses to use. */
+
+struct user {
+/* We start with the registers, to mimic the way that "memory" is returned
+   from the ptrace(3,...) function.  */
+  struct user_regs_struct regs;	/* Where the registers are actually stored */
+/* ptrace does not yet supply these.  Someday.... */
+  int u_fpvalid;		/* True if math co-processor being used. */
+				/* for this mess. Not yet used. */
+  int pad0;
+  struct user_i387_struct i387;	/* Math Co-processor registers. */
+/* The rest of this junk is to help gdb figure out what goes where */
+  unsigned long int u_tsize;	/* Text segment size (pages). */
+  unsigned long int u_dsize;	/* Data segment size (pages). */
+  unsigned long int u_ssize;	/* Stack segment size (pages). */
+  unsigned long start_code;     /* Starting virtual address of text. */
+  unsigned long start_stack;	/* Starting virtual address of stack area.
+				   This is actually the bottom of the stack,
+				   the top of the stack is always found in the
+				   esp register.  */
+  long int signal;		/* Signal that caused the core dump. */
+  int reserved;			/* No longer used */
+  int pad1;
+  unsigned long u_ar0;		/* Used by gdb to help find the values for */
+				/* the registers. */
+  struct user_i387_struct *u_fpstate;	/* Math Co-processor pointer. */
+  unsigned long magic;		/* To uniquely identify a core file */
+  char u_comm[32];		/* User command that was responsible */
+  unsigned long u_debugreg[8];
+  unsigned long error_code; /* CPU error code or 0 */
+  unsigned long fault_address; /* CR3 or 0 */
+};
+#define NBPG PAGE_SIZE
+#define UPAGES 1
+#define HOST_TEXT_START_ADDR (u.start_code)
+#define HOST_STACK_END_ADDR (u.start_stack + u.u_ssize * NBPG)
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_USER_64_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/uv/bios.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/uv/bios.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..71605c7d5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/uv/bios.h
@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_UV_BIOS_H
+#define _ASM_X86_UV_BIOS_H
+
+/*
+ * UV BIOS layer definitions.
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ *  (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *  GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
+ *
+ *  Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
+ *  Copyright (c) Russ Anderson <rja@sgi.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/rtc.h>
+
+/*
+ * Values for the BIOS calls.  It is passed as the first * argument in the
+ * BIOS call.  Passing any other value in the first argument will result
+ * in a BIOS_STATUS_UNIMPLEMENTED return status.
+ */
+enum uv_bios_cmd {
+	UV_BIOS_COMMON,
+	UV_BIOS_GET_SN_INFO,
+	UV_BIOS_FREQ_BASE,
+	UV_BIOS_WATCHLIST_ALLOC,
+	UV_BIOS_WATCHLIST_FREE,
+	UV_BIOS_MEMPROTECT,
+	UV_BIOS_GET_PARTITION_ADDR,
+	UV_BIOS_SET_LEGACY_VGA_TARGET
+};
+
+/*
+ * Status values returned from a BIOS call.
+ */
+enum {
+	BIOS_STATUS_MORE_PASSES		=  1,
+	BIOS_STATUS_SUCCESS		=  0,
+	BIOS_STATUS_UNIMPLEMENTED	= -ENOSYS,
+	BIOS_STATUS_EINVAL		= -EINVAL,
+	BIOS_STATUS_UNAVAIL		= -EBUSY
+};
+
+/*
+ * The UV system table describes specific firmware
+ * capabilities available to the Linux kernel at runtime.
+ */
+struct uv_systab {
+	char signature[4];	/* must be "UVST" */
+	u32 revision;		/* distinguish different firmware revs */
+	u64 function;		/* BIOS runtime callback function ptr */
+};
+
+enum {
+	BIOS_FREQ_BASE_PLATFORM = 0,
+	BIOS_FREQ_BASE_INTERVAL_TIMER = 1,
+	BIOS_FREQ_BASE_REALTIME_CLOCK = 2
+};
+
+union partition_info_u {
+	u64	val;
+	struct {
+		u64	hub_version	:  8,
+			partition_id	: 16,
+			coherence_id	: 16,
+			region_size	: 24;
+	};
+};
+
+enum uv_memprotect {
+	UV_MEMPROT_RESTRICT_ACCESS,
+	UV_MEMPROT_ALLOW_AMO,
+	UV_MEMPROT_ALLOW_RW
+};
+
+/*
+ * bios calls have 6 parameters
+ */
+extern s64 uv_bios_call(enum uv_bios_cmd, u64, u64, u64, u64, u64);
+extern s64 uv_bios_call_irqsave(enum uv_bios_cmd, u64, u64, u64, u64, u64);
+extern s64 uv_bios_call_reentrant(enum uv_bios_cmd, u64, u64, u64, u64, u64);
+
+extern s64 uv_bios_get_sn_info(int, int *, long *, long *, long *, long *);
+extern s64 uv_bios_freq_base(u64, u64 *);
+extern int uv_bios_mq_watchlist_alloc(unsigned long, unsigned int,
+					unsigned long *);
+extern int uv_bios_mq_watchlist_free(int, int);
+extern s64 uv_bios_change_memprotect(u64, u64, enum uv_memprotect);
+extern s64 uv_bios_reserved_page_pa(u64, u64 *, u64 *, u64 *);
+extern int uv_bios_set_legacy_vga_target(bool decode, int domain, int bus);
+
+extern void uv_bios_init(void);
+
+extern unsigned long sn_rtc_cycles_per_second;
+extern int uv_type;
+extern long sn_partition_id;
+extern long sn_coherency_id;
+extern long sn_region_size;
+extern long system_serial_number;
+#define partition_coherence_id()	(sn_coherency_id)
+
+extern struct kobject *sgi_uv_kobj;	/* /sys/firmware/sgi_uv */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_UV_BIOS_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/uv/uv.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/uv/uv.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..062921ef3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/uv/uv.h
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_UV_UV_H
+#define _ASM_X86_UV_UV_H
+
+enum uv_system_type {UV_NONE, UV_LEGACY_APIC, UV_X2APIC, UV_NON_UNIQUE_APIC};
+
+struct cpumask;
+struct mm_struct;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_UV
+
+extern enum uv_system_type get_uv_system_type(void);
+extern int is_uv_system(void);
+extern void uv_cpu_init(void);
+extern void uv_nmi_init(void);
+extern void uv_system_init(void);
+extern const struct cpumask *uv_flush_tlb_others(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
+						 struct mm_struct *mm,
+						 unsigned long start,
+						 unsigned long end,
+						 unsigned int cpu);
+
+#else	/* X86_UV */
+
+static inline enum uv_system_type get_uv_system_type(void) { return UV_NONE; }
+static inline int is_uv_system(void)	{ return 0; }
+static inline void uv_cpu_init(void)	{ }
+static inline void uv_system_init(void)	{ }
+static inline const struct cpumask *
+uv_flush_tlb_others(const struct cpumask *cpumask, struct mm_struct *mm,
+		    unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned int cpu)
+{ return cpumask; }
+
+#endif	/* X86_UV */
+
+#endif	/* _ASM_X86_UV_UV_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/uv/uv_bau.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/uv/uv_bau.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ebb40118a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/uv/uv_bau.h
@@ -0,0 +1,791 @@
+/*
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * SGI UV Broadcast Assist Unit definitions
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008-2011 Silicon Graphics, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_UV_UV_BAU_H
+#define _ASM_X86_UV_UV_BAU_H
+
+#include <linux/bitmap.h>
+#define BITSPERBYTE 8
+
+/*
+ * Broadcast Assist Unit messaging structures
+ *
+ * Selective Broadcast activations are induced by software action
+ * specifying a particular 8-descriptor "set" via a 6-bit index written
+ * to an MMR.
+ * Thus there are 64 unique 512-byte sets of SB descriptors - one set for
+ * each 6-bit index value. These descriptor sets are mapped in sequence
+ * starting with set 0 located at the address specified in the
+ * BAU_SB_DESCRIPTOR_BASE register, set 1 is located at BASE + 512,
+ * set 2 is at BASE + 2*512, set 3 at BASE + 3*512, and so on.
+ *
+ * We will use one set for sending BAU messages from each of the
+ * cpu's on the uvhub.
+ *
+ * TLB shootdown will use the first of the 8 descriptors of each set.
+ * Each of the descriptors is 64 bytes in size (8*64 = 512 bytes in a set).
+ */
+
+#define MAX_CPUS_PER_UVHUB		128
+#define MAX_CPUS_PER_SOCKET		64
+#define ADP_SZ				64 /* hardware-provided max. */
+#define UV_CPUS_PER_AS			32 /* hardware-provided max. */
+#define ITEMS_PER_DESC			8
+/* the 'throttle' to prevent the hardware stay-busy bug */
+#define MAX_BAU_CONCURRENT		3
+#define UV_ACT_STATUS_MASK		0x3
+#define UV_ACT_STATUS_SIZE		2
+#define UV_DISTRIBUTION_SIZE		256
+#define UV_SW_ACK_NPENDING		8
+#define UV1_NET_ENDPOINT_INTD		0x38
+#define UV2_NET_ENDPOINT_INTD		0x28
+#define UV_NET_ENDPOINT_INTD		(is_uv1_hub() ?			\
+			UV1_NET_ENDPOINT_INTD : UV2_NET_ENDPOINT_INTD)
+#define UV_DESC_PSHIFT			49
+#define UV_PAYLOADQ_PNODE_SHIFT		49
+#define UV_PTC_BASENAME			"sgi_uv/ptc_statistics"
+#define UV_BAU_BASENAME			"sgi_uv/bau_tunables"
+#define UV_BAU_TUNABLES_DIR		"sgi_uv"
+#define UV_BAU_TUNABLES_FILE		"bau_tunables"
+#define WHITESPACE			" \t\n"
+#define uv_mmask			((1UL << uv_hub_info->m_val) - 1)
+#define uv_physnodeaddr(x)		((__pa((unsigned long)(x)) & uv_mmask))
+#define cpubit_isset(cpu, bau_local_cpumask) \
+	test_bit((cpu), (bau_local_cpumask).bits)
+
+/* [19:16] SOFT_ACK timeout period  19: 1 is urgency 7  17:16 1 is multiplier */
+/*
+ * UV2: Bit 19 selects between
+ *  (0): 10 microsecond timebase and
+ *  (1): 80 microseconds
+ *  we're using 560us, similar to UV1: 65 units of 10us
+ */
+#define UV1_INTD_SOFT_ACK_TIMEOUT_PERIOD (9UL)
+#define UV2_INTD_SOFT_ACK_TIMEOUT_PERIOD (15UL)
+
+#define UV_INTD_SOFT_ACK_TIMEOUT_PERIOD	(is_uv1_hub() ?			\
+		UV1_INTD_SOFT_ACK_TIMEOUT_PERIOD :			\
+		UV2_INTD_SOFT_ACK_TIMEOUT_PERIOD)
+/* assuming UV3 is the same */
+
+#define BAU_MISC_CONTROL_MULT_MASK	3
+
+#define UVH_AGING_PRESCALE_SEL		0x000000b000UL
+/* [30:28] URGENCY_7  an index into a table of times */
+#define BAU_URGENCY_7_SHIFT		28
+#define BAU_URGENCY_7_MASK		7
+
+#define UVH_TRANSACTION_TIMEOUT		0x000000b200UL
+/* [45:40] BAU - BAU transaction timeout select - a multiplier */
+#define BAU_TRANS_SHIFT			40
+#define BAU_TRANS_MASK			0x3f
+
+/*
+ * shorten some awkward names
+ */
+#define AS_PUSH_SHIFT UVH_LB_BAU_SB_ACTIVATION_CONTROL_PUSH_SHFT
+#define SOFTACK_MSHIFT UVH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_INTD_SOFT_ACK_MODE_SHFT
+#define SOFTACK_PSHIFT UVH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_INTD_SOFT_ACK_TIMEOUT_PERIOD_SHFT
+#define SOFTACK_TIMEOUT_PERIOD UV_INTD_SOFT_ACK_TIMEOUT_PERIOD
+#define PREFETCH_HINT_SHFT UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_INTD_PREFETCH_HINT_SHFT
+#define SB_STATUS_SHFT UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_EXTENDED_SB_STATUS_SHFT
+#define write_gmmr	uv_write_global_mmr64
+#define write_lmmr	uv_write_local_mmr
+#define read_lmmr	uv_read_local_mmr
+#define read_gmmr	uv_read_global_mmr64
+
+/*
+ * bits in UVH_LB_BAU_SB_ACTIVATION_STATUS_0/1
+ */
+#define DS_IDLE				0
+#define DS_ACTIVE			1
+#define DS_DESTINATION_TIMEOUT		2
+#define DS_SOURCE_TIMEOUT		3
+/*
+ * bits put together from HRP_LB_BAU_SB_ACTIVATION_STATUS_0/1/2
+ * values 1 and 3 will not occur
+ *        Decoded meaning              ERROR  BUSY    AUX ERR
+ * -------------------------------     ----   -----   -------
+ * IDLE                                 0       0        0
+ * BUSY (active)                        0       1        0
+ * SW Ack Timeout (destination)         1       0        0
+ * SW Ack INTD rejected (strong NACK)   1       0        1
+ * Source Side Time Out Detected        1       1        0
+ * Destination Side PUT Failed          1       1        1
+ */
+#define UV2H_DESC_IDLE			0
+#define UV2H_DESC_BUSY			2
+#define UV2H_DESC_DEST_TIMEOUT		4
+#define UV2H_DESC_DEST_STRONG_NACK	5
+#define UV2H_DESC_SOURCE_TIMEOUT	6
+#define UV2H_DESC_DEST_PUT_ERR		7
+
+/*
+ * delay for 'plugged' timeout retries, in microseconds
+ */
+#define PLUGGED_DELAY			10
+
+/*
+ * threshholds at which to use IPI to free resources
+ */
+/* after this # consecutive 'plugged' timeouts, use IPI to release resources */
+#define PLUGSB4RESET			100
+/* after this many consecutive timeouts, use IPI to release resources */
+#define TIMEOUTSB4RESET			1
+/* at this number uses of IPI to release resources, giveup the request */
+#define IPI_RESET_LIMIT			1
+/* after this # consecutive successes, bump up the throttle if it was lowered */
+#define COMPLETE_THRESHOLD		5
+/* after this # of giveups (fall back to kernel IPI's) disable the use of
+   the BAU for a period of time */
+#define GIVEUP_LIMIT			100
+
+#define UV_LB_SUBNODEID			0x10
+
+/* these two are the same for UV1 and UV2: */
+#define UV_SA_SHFT UVH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_INTD_SOFT_ACK_TIMEOUT_PERIOD_SHFT
+#define UV_SA_MASK UVH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_INTD_SOFT_ACK_TIMEOUT_PERIOD_MASK
+/* 4 bits of software ack period */
+#define UV2_ACK_MASK			0x7UL
+#define UV2_ACK_UNITS_SHFT		3
+#define UV2_EXT_SHFT UV2H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_EXTENDED_SB_STATUS_SHFT
+
+/*
+ * number of entries in the destination side payload queue
+ */
+#define DEST_Q_SIZE			20
+/*
+ * number of destination side software ack resources
+ */
+#define DEST_NUM_RESOURCES		8
+/*
+ * completion statuses for sending a TLB flush message
+ */
+#define FLUSH_RETRY_PLUGGED		1
+#define FLUSH_RETRY_TIMEOUT		2
+#define FLUSH_GIVEUP			3
+#define FLUSH_COMPLETE			4
+
+/*
+ * tuning the action when the numalink network is extremely delayed
+ */
+#define CONGESTED_RESPONSE_US		1000	/* 'long' response time, in
+						   microseconds */
+#define CONGESTED_REPS			10	/* long delays averaged over
+						   this many broadcasts */
+#define DISABLED_PERIOD			10	/* time for the bau to be
+						   disabled, in seconds */
+/* see msg_type: */
+#define MSG_NOOP			0
+#define MSG_REGULAR			1
+#define MSG_RETRY			2
+
+/*
+ * Distribution: 32 bytes (256 bits) (bytes 0-0x1f of descriptor)
+ * If the 'multilevel' flag in the header portion of the descriptor
+ * has been set to 0, then endpoint multi-unicast mode is selected.
+ * The distribution specification (32 bytes) is interpreted as a 256-bit
+ * distribution vector. Adjacent bits correspond to consecutive even numbered
+ * nodeIDs. The result of adding the index of a given bit to the 15-bit
+ * 'base_dest_nasid' field of the header corresponds to the
+ * destination nodeID associated with that specified bit.
+ */
+struct pnmask {
+	unsigned long		bits[BITS_TO_LONGS(UV_DISTRIBUTION_SIZE)];
+};
+
+/*
+ * mask of cpu's on a uvhub
+ * (during initialization we need to check that unsigned long has
+ *  enough bits for max. cpu's per uvhub)
+ */
+struct bau_local_cpumask {
+	unsigned long		bits;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Payload: 16 bytes (128 bits) (bytes 0x20-0x2f of descriptor)
+ * only 12 bytes (96 bits) of the payload area are usable.
+ * An additional 3 bytes (bits 27:4) of the header address are carried
+ * to the next bytes of the destination payload queue.
+ * And an additional 2 bytes of the header Suppl_A field are also
+ * carried to the destination payload queue.
+ * But the first byte of the Suppl_A becomes bits 127:120 (the 16th byte)
+ * of the destination payload queue, which is written by the hardware
+ * with the s/w ack resource bit vector.
+ * [ effective message contents (16 bytes (128 bits) maximum), not counting
+ *   the s/w ack bit vector  ]
+ */
+
+/*
+ * The payload is software-defined for INTD transactions
+ */
+struct bau_msg_payload {
+	unsigned long	address;		/* signifies a page or all
+						   TLB's of the cpu */
+	/* 64 bits */
+	unsigned short	sending_cpu;		/* filled in by sender */
+	/* 16 bits */
+	unsigned short	acknowledge_count;	/* filled in by destination */
+	/* 16 bits */
+	unsigned int	reserved1:32;		/* not usable */
+};
+
+
+/*
+ * UV1 Message header:  16 bytes (128 bits) (bytes 0x30-0x3f of descriptor)
+ * see table 4.2.3.0.1 in broacast_assist spec.
+ */
+struct uv1_bau_msg_header {
+	unsigned int	dest_subnodeid:6;	/* must be 0x10, for the LB */
+	/* bits 5:0 */
+	unsigned int	base_dest_nasid:15;	/* nasid of the first bit */
+	/* bits 20:6 */				/* in uvhub map */
+	unsigned int	command:8;		/* message type */
+	/* bits 28:21 */
+	/* 0x38: SN3net EndPoint Message */
+	unsigned int	rsvd_1:3;		/* must be zero */
+	/* bits 31:29 */
+	/* int will align on 32 bits */
+	unsigned int	rsvd_2:9;		/* must be zero */
+	/* bits 40:32 */
+	/* Suppl_A is 56-41 */
+	unsigned int	sequence:16;		/* message sequence number */
+	/* bits 56:41 */			/* becomes bytes 16-17 of msg */
+						/* Address field (96:57) is
+						   never used as an address
+						   (these are address bits
+						   42:3) */
+
+	unsigned int	rsvd_3:1;		/* must be zero */
+	/* bit 57 */
+	/* address bits 27:4 are payload */
+	/* these next 24  (58-81) bits become bytes 12-14 of msg */
+	/* bits 65:58 land in byte 12 */
+	unsigned int	replied_to:1;		/* sent as 0 by the source to
+						   byte 12 */
+	/* bit 58 */
+	unsigned int	msg_type:3;		/* software type of the
+						   message */
+	/* bits 61:59 */
+	unsigned int	canceled:1;		/* message canceled, resource
+						   is to be freed*/
+	/* bit 62 */
+	unsigned int	payload_1a:1;		/* not currently used */
+	/* bit 63 */
+	unsigned int	payload_1b:2;		/* not currently used */
+	/* bits 65:64 */
+
+	/* bits 73:66 land in byte 13 */
+	unsigned int	payload_1ca:6;		/* not currently used */
+	/* bits 71:66 */
+	unsigned int	payload_1c:2;		/* not currently used */
+	/* bits 73:72 */
+
+	/* bits 81:74 land in byte 14 */
+	unsigned int	payload_1d:6;		/* not currently used */
+	/* bits 79:74 */
+	unsigned int	payload_1e:2;		/* not currently used */
+	/* bits 81:80 */
+
+	unsigned int	rsvd_4:7;		/* must be zero */
+	/* bits 88:82 */
+	unsigned int	swack_flag:1;		/* software acknowledge flag */
+	/* bit 89 */
+						/* INTD trasactions at
+						   destination are to wait for
+						   software acknowledge */
+	unsigned int	rsvd_5:6;		/* must be zero */
+	/* bits 95:90 */
+	unsigned int	rsvd_6:5;		/* must be zero */
+	/* bits 100:96 */
+	unsigned int	int_both:1;		/* if 1, interrupt both sockets
+						   on the uvhub */
+	/* bit 101*/
+	unsigned int	fairness:3;		/* usually zero */
+	/* bits 104:102 */
+	unsigned int	multilevel:1;		/* multi-level multicast
+						   format */
+	/* bit 105 */
+	/* 0 for TLB: endpoint multi-unicast messages */
+	unsigned int	chaining:1;		/* next descriptor is part of
+						   this activation*/
+	/* bit 106 */
+	unsigned int	rsvd_7:21;		/* must be zero */
+	/* bits 127:107 */
+};
+
+/*
+ * UV2 Message header:  16 bytes (128 bits) (bytes 0x30-0x3f of descriptor)
+ * see figure 9-2 of harp_sys.pdf
+ * assuming UV3 is the same
+ */
+struct uv2_3_bau_msg_header {
+	unsigned int	base_dest_nasid:15;	/* nasid of the first bit */
+	/* bits 14:0 */				/* in uvhub map */
+	unsigned int	dest_subnodeid:5;	/* must be 0x10, for the LB */
+	/* bits 19:15 */
+	unsigned int	rsvd_1:1;		/* must be zero */
+	/* bit 20 */
+	/* Address bits 59:21 */
+	/* bits 25:2 of address (44:21) are payload */
+	/* these next 24 bits become bytes 12-14 of msg */
+	/* bits 28:21 land in byte 12 */
+	unsigned int	replied_to:1;		/* sent as 0 by the source to
+						   byte 12 */
+	/* bit 21 */
+	unsigned int	msg_type:3;		/* software type of the
+						   message */
+	/* bits 24:22 */
+	unsigned int	canceled:1;		/* message canceled, resource
+						   is to be freed*/
+	/* bit 25 */
+	unsigned int	payload_1:3;		/* not currently used */
+	/* bits 28:26 */
+
+	/* bits 36:29 land in byte 13 */
+	unsigned int	payload_2a:3;		/* not currently used */
+	unsigned int	payload_2b:5;		/* not currently used */
+	/* bits 36:29 */
+
+	/* bits 44:37 land in byte 14 */
+	unsigned int	payload_3:8;		/* not currently used */
+	/* bits 44:37 */
+
+	unsigned int	rsvd_2:7;		/* reserved */
+	/* bits 51:45 */
+	unsigned int	swack_flag:1;		/* software acknowledge flag */
+	/* bit 52 */
+	unsigned int	rsvd_3a:3;		/* must be zero */
+	unsigned int	rsvd_3b:8;		/* must be zero */
+	unsigned int	rsvd_3c:8;		/* must be zero */
+	unsigned int	rsvd_3d:3;		/* must be zero */
+	/* bits 74:53 */
+	unsigned int	fairness:3;		/* usually zero */
+	/* bits 77:75 */
+
+	unsigned int	sequence:16;		/* message sequence number */
+	/* bits 93:78  Suppl_A  */
+	unsigned int	chaining:1;		/* next descriptor is part of
+						   this activation*/
+	/* bit 94 */
+	unsigned int	multilevel:1;		/* multi-level multicast
+						   format */
+	/* bit 95 */
+	unsigned int	rsvd_4:24;		/* ordered / source node /
+						   source subnode / aging
+						   must be zero */
+	/* bits 119:96 */
+	unsigned int	command:8;		/* message type */
+	/* bits 127:120 */
+};
+
+/*
+ * The activation descriptor:
+ * The format of the message to send, plus all accompanying control
+ * Should be 64 bytes
+ */
+struct bau_desc {
+	struct pnmask				distribution;
+	/*
+	 * message template, consisting of header and payload:
+	 */
+	union bau_msg_header {
+		struct uv1_bau_msg_header	uv1_hdr;
+		struct uv2_3_bau_msg_header	uv2_3_hdr;
+	} header;
+
+	struct bau_msg_payload			payload;
+};
+/* UV1:
+ *   -payload--    ---------header------
+ *   bytes 0-11    bits 41-56  bits 58-81
+ *       A           B  (2)      C (3)
+ *
+ *            A/B/C are moved to:
+ *       A            C          B
+ *   bytes 0-11  bytes 12-14  bytes 16-17  (byte 15 filled in by hw as vector)
+ *   ------------payload queue-----------
+ */
+/* UV2:
+ *   -payload--    ---------header------
+ *   bytes 0-11    bits 70-78  bits 21-44
+ *       A           B  (2)      C (3)
+ *
+ *            A/B/C are moved to:
+ *       A            C          B
+ *   bytes 0-11  bytes 12-14  bytes 16-17  (byte 15 filled in by hw as vector)
+ *   ------------payload queue-----------
+ */
+
+/*
+ * The payload queue on the destination side is an array of these.
+ * With BAU_MISC_CONTROL set for software acknowledge mode, the messages
+ * are 32 bytes (2 micropackets) (256 bits) in length, but contain only 17
+ * bytes of usable data, including the sw ack vector in byte 15 (bits 127:120)
+ * (12 bytes come from bau_msg_payload, 3 from payload_1, 2 from
+ *  swack_vec and payload_2)
+ * "Enabling Software Acknowledgment mode (see Section 4.3.3 Software
+ *  Acknowledge Processing) also selects 32 byte (17 bytes usable) payload
+ *  operation."
+ */
+struct bau_pq_entry {
+	unsigned long	address;	/* signifies a page or all TLB's
+					   of the cpu */
+	/* 64 bits, bytes 0-7 */
+	unsigned short	sending_cpu;	/* cpu that sent the message */
+	/* 16 bits, bytes 8-9 */
+	unsigned short	acknowledge_count; /* filled in by destination */
+	/* 16 bits, bytes 10-11 */
+	/* these next 3 bytes come from bits 58-81 of the message header */
+	unsigned short	replied_to:1;	/* sent as 0 by the source */
+	unsigned short	msg_type:3;	/* software message type */
+	unsigned short	canceled:1;	/* sent as 0 by the source */
+	unsigned short	unused1:3;	/* not currently using */
+	/* byte 12 */
+	unsigned char	unused2a;	/* not currently using */
+	/* byte 13 */
+	unsigned char	unused2;	/* not currently using */
+	/* byte 14 */
+	unsigned char	swack_vec;	/* filled in by the hardware */
+	/* byte 15 (bits 127:120) */
+	unsigned short	sequence;	/* message sequence number */
+	/* bytes 16-17 */
+	unsigned char	unused4[2];	/* not currently using bytes 18-19 */
+	/* bytes 18-19 */
+	int		number_of_cpus;	/* filled in at destination */
+	/* 32 bits, bytes 20-23 (aligned) */
+	unsigned char	unused5[8];	/* not using */
+	/* bytes 24-31 */
+};
+
+struct msg_desc {
+	struct bau_pq_entry	*msg;
+	int			msg_slot;
+	struct bau_pq_entry	*queue_first;
+	struct bau_pq_entry	*queue_last;
+};
+
+struct reset_args {
+	int			sender;
+};
+
+/*
+ * This structure is allocated per_cpu for UV TLB shootdown statistics.
+ */
+struct ptc_stats {
+	/* sender statistics */
+	unsigned long	s_giveup;		/* number of fall backs to
+						   IPI-style flushes */
+	unsigned long	s_requestor;		/* number of shootdown
+						   requests */
+	unsigned long	s_stimeout;		/* source side timeouts */
+	unsigned long	s_dtimeout;		/* destination side timeouts */
+	unsigned long	s_strongnacks;		/* number of strong nack's */
+	unsigned long	s_time;			/* time spent in sending side */
+	unsigned long	s_retriesok;		/* successful retries */
+	unsigned long	s_ntargcpu;		/* total number of cpu's
+						   targeted */
+	unsigned long	s_ntargself;		/* times the sending cpu was
+						   targeted */
+	unsigned long	s_ntarglocals;		/* targets of cpus on the local
+						   blade */
+	unsigned long	s_ntargremotes;		/* targets of cpus on remote
+						   blades */
+	unsigned long	s_ntarglocaluvhub;	/* targets of the local hub */
+	unsigned long	s_ntargremoteuvhub;	/* remotes hubs targeted */
+	unsigned long	s_ntarguvhub;		/* total number of uvhubs
+						   targeted */
+	unsigned long	s_ntarguvhub16;		/* number of times target
+						   hubs >= 16*/
+	unsigned long	s_ntarguvhub8;		/* number of times target
+						   hubs >= 8 */
+	unsigned long	s_ntarguvhub4;		/* number of times target
+						   hubs >= 4 */
+	unsigned long	s_ntarguvhub2;		/* number of times target
+						   hubs >= 2 */
+	unsigned long	s_ntarguvhub1;		/* number of times target
+						   hubs == 1 */
+	unsigned long	s_resets_plug;		/* ipi-style resets from plug
+						   state */
+	unsigned long	s_resets_timeout;	/* ipi-style resets from
+						   timeouts */
+	unsigned long	s_busy;			/* status stayed busy past
+						   s/w timer */
+	unsigned long	s_throttles;		/* waits in throttle */
+	unsigned long	s_retry_messages;	/* retry broadcasts */
+	unsigned long	s_bau_reenabled;	/* for bau enable/disable */
+	unsigned long	s_bau_disabled;		/* for bau enable/disable */
+	unsigned long	s_uv2_wars;		/* uv2 workaround, perm. busy */
+	unsigned long	s_uv2_wars_hw;		/* uv2 workaround, hiwater */
+	unsigned long	s_uv2_war_waits;	/* uv2 workaround, long waits */
+	unsigned long	s_overipilimit;		/* over the ipi reset limit */
+	unsigned long	s_giveuplimit;		/* disables, over giveup limit*/
+	unsigned long	s_enters;		/* entries to the driver */
+	unsigned long	s_ipifordisabled;	/* fall back to IPI; disabled */
+	unsigned long	s_plugged;		/* plugged by h/w bug*/
+	unsigned long	s_congested;		/* giveup on long wait */
+	/* destination statistics */
+	unsigned long	d_alltlb;		/* times all tlb's on this
+						   cpu were flushed */
+	unsigned long	d_onetlb;		/* times just one tlb on this
+						   cpu was flushed */
+	unsigned long	d_multmsg;		/* interrupts with multiple
+						   messages */
+	unsigned long	d_nomsg;		/* interrupts with no message */
+	unsigned long	d_time;			/* time spent on destination
+						   side */
+	unsigned long	d_requestee;		/* number of messages
+						   processed */
+	unsigned long	d_retries;		/* number of retry messages
+						   processed */
+	unsigned long	d_canceled;		/* number of messages canceled
+						   by retries */
+	unsigned long	d_nocanceled;		/* retries that found nothing
+						   to cancel */
+	unsigned long	d_resets;		/* number of ipi-style requests
+						   processed */
+	unsigned long	d_rcanceled;		/* number of messages canceled
+						   by resets */
+};
+
+struct tunables {
+	int			*tunp;
+	int			deflt;
+};
+
+struct hub_and_pnode {
+	short			uvhub;
+	short			pnode;
+};
+
+struct socket_desc {
+	short			num_cpus;
+	short			cpu_number[MAX_CPUS_PER_SOCKET];
+};
+
+struct uvhub_desc {
+	unsigned short		socket_mask;
+	short			num_cpus;
+	short			uvhub;
+	short			pnode;
+	struct socket_desc	socket[2];
+};
+
+/*
+ * one per-cpu; to locate the software tables
+ */
+struct bau_control {
+	struct bau_desc		*descriptor_base;
+	struct bau_pq_entry	*queue_first;
+	struct bau_pq_entry	*queue_last;
+	struct bau_pq_entry	*bau_msg_head;
+	struct bau_control	*uvhub_master;
+	struct bau_control	*socket_master;
+	struct ptc_stats	*statp;
+	cpumask_t		*cpumask;
+	unsigned long		timeout_interval;
+	unsigned long		set_bau_on_time;
+	atomic_t		active_descriptor_count;
+	int			plugged_tries;
+	int			timeout_tries;
+	int			ipi_attempts;
+	int			conseccompletes;
+	short			nobau;
+	short			baudisabled;
+	short			cpu;
+	short			osnode;
+	short			uvhub_cpu;
+	short			uvhub;
+	short			uvhub_version;
+	short			cpus_in_socket;
+	short			cpus_in_uvhub;
+	short			partition_base_pnode;
+	short			busy;       /* all were busy (war) */
+	unsigned short		message_number;
+	unsigned short		uvhub_quiesce;
+	short			socket_acknowledge_count[DEST_Q_SIZE];
+	cycles_t		send_message;
+	cycles_t		period_end;
+	cycles_t		period_time;
+	raw_spinlock_t		uvhub_lock;
+	raw_spinlock_t		queue_lock;
+	raw_spinlock_t		disable_lock;
+	/* tunables */
+	int			max_concurr;
+	int			max_concurr_const;
+	int			plugged_delay;
+	int			plugsb4reset;
+	int			timeoutsb4reset;
+	int			ipi_reset_limit;
+	int			complete_threshold;
+	int			cong_response_us;
+	int			cong_reps;
+	cycles_t		disabled_period;
+	int			period_giveups;
+	int			giveup_limit;
+	long			period_requests;
+	struct hub_and_pnode	*thp;
+};
+
+static inline void write_mmr_data_broadcast(int pnode, unsigned long mmr_image)
+{
+	write_gmmr(pnode, UVH_BAU_DATA_BROADCAST, mmr_image);
+}
+
+static inline void write_mmr_descriptor_base(int pnode, unsigned long mmr_image)
+{
+	write_gmmr(pnode, UVH_LB_BAU_SB_DESCRIPTOR_BASE, mmr_image);
+}
+
+static inline void write_mmr_activation(unsigned long index)
+{
+	write_lmmr(UVH_LB_BAU_SB_ACTIVATION_CONTROL, index);
+}
+
+static inline void write_gmmr_activation(int pnode, unsigned long mmr_image)
+{
+	write_gmmr(pnode, UVH_LB_BAU_SB_ACTIVATION_CONTROL, mmr_image);
+}
+
+static inline void write_mmr_payload_first(int pnode, unsigned long mmr_image)
+{
+	write_gmmr(pnode, UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_PAYLOAD_QUEUE_FIRST, mmr_image);
+}
+
+static inline void write_mmr_payload_tail(int pnode, unsigned long mmr_image)
+{
+	write_gmmr(pnode, UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_PAYLOAD_QUEUE_TAIL, mmr_image);
+}
+
+static inline void write_mmr_payload_last(int pnode, unsigned long mmr_image)
+{
+	write_gmmr(pnode, UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_PAYLOAD_QUEUE_LAST, mmr_image);
+}
+
+static inline void write_mmr_misc_control(int pnode, unsigned long mmr_image)
+{
+	write_gmmr(pnode, UVH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL, mmr_image);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long read_mmr_misc_control(int pnode)
+{
+	return read_gmmr(pnode, UVH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL);
+}
+
+static inline void write_mmr_sw_ack(unsigned long mr)
+{
+	uv_write_local_mmr(UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_SOFTWARE_ACKNOWLEDGE_ALIAS, mr);
+}
+
+static inline void write_gmmr_sw_ack(int pnode, unsigned long mr)
+{
+	write_gmmr(pnode, UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_SOFTWARE_ACKNOWLEDGE_ALIAS, mr);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long read_mmr_sw_ack(void)
+{
+	return read_lmmr(UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_SOFTWARE_ACKNOWLEDGE);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long read_gmmr_sw_ack(int pnode)
+{
+	return read_gmmr(pnode, UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_SOFTWARE_ACKNOWLEDGE);
+}
+
+static inline void write_mmr_data_config(int pnode, unsigned long mr)
+{
+	uv_write_global_mmr64(pnode, UVH_BAU_DATA_CONFIG, mr);
+}
+
+static inline int bau_uvhub_isset(int uvhub, struct pnmask *dstp)
+{
+	return constant_test_bit(uvhub, &dstp->bits[0]);
+}
+static inline void bau_uvhub_set(int pnode, struct pnmask *dstp)
+{
+	__set_bit(pnode, &dstp->bits[0]);
+}
+static inline void bau_uvhubs_clear(struct pnmask *dstp,
+				    int nbits)
+{
+	bitmap_zero(&dstp->bits[0], nbits);
+}
+static inline int bau_uvhub_weight(struct pnmask *dstp)
+{
+	return bitmap_weight((unsigned long *)&dstp->bits[0],
+				UV_DISTRIBUTION_SIZE);
+}
+
+static inline void bau_cpubits_clear(struct bau_local_cpumask *dstp, int nbits)
+{
+	bitmap_zero(&dstp->bits, nbits);
+}
+
+extern void uv_bau_message_intr1(void);
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
+#define trace_uv_bau_message_intr1 uv_bau_message_intr1
+#endif
+extern void uv_bau_timeout_intr1(void);
+
+struct atomic_short {
+	short counter;
+};
+
+/*
+ * atomic_read_short - read a short atomic variable
+ * @v: pointer of type atomic_short
+ *
+ * Atomically reads the value of @v.
+ */
+static inline int atomic_read_short(const struct atomic_short *v)
+{
+	return v->counter;
+}
+
+/*
+ * atom_asr - add and return a short int
+ * @i: short value to add
+ * @v: pointer of type atomic_short
+ *
+ * Atomically adds @i to @v and returns @i + @v
+ */
+static inline int atom_asr(short i, struct atomic_short *v)
+{
+	short __i = i;
+	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "xaddw %0, %1"
+			: "+r" (i), "+m" (v->counter)
+			: : "memory");
+	return i + __i;
+}
+
+/*
+ * conditionally add 1 to *v, unless *v is >= u
+ * return 0 if we cannot add 1 to *v because it is >= u
+ * return 1 if we can add 1 to *v because it is < u
+ * the add is atomic
+ *
+ * This is close to atomic_add_unless(), but this allows the 'u' value
+ * to be lowered below the current 'v'.  atomic_add_unless can only stop
+ * on equal.
+ */
+static inline int atomic_inc_unless_ge(raw_spinlock_t *lock, atomic_t *v, int u)
+{
+	raw_spin_lock(lock);
+	if (atomic_read(v) >= u) {
+		raw_spin_unlock(lock);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	atomic_inc(v);
+	raw_spin_unlock(lock);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_UV_UV_BAU_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/uv/uv_hub.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/uv/uv_hub.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c2729abe0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/uv/uv_hub.h
@@ -0,0 +1,680 @@
+/*
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * SGI UV architectural definitions
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2007-2014 Silicon Graphics, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_UV_UV_HUB_H
+#define _ASM_X86_UV_UV_HUB_H
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+#include <linux/numa.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/timer.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <asm/types.h>
+#include <asm/percpu.h>
+#include <asm/uv/uv_mmrs.h>
+#include <asm/irq_vectors.h>
+#include <asm/io_apic.h>
+
+
+/*
+ * Addressing Terminology
+ *
+ *	M       - The low M bits of a physical address represent the offset
+ *		  into the blade local memory. RAM memory on a blade is physically
+ *		  contiguous (although various IO spaces may punch holes in
+ *		  it)..
+ *
+ *	N	- Number of bits in the node portion of a socket physical
+ *		  address.
+ *
+ *	NASID   - network ID of a router, Mbrick or Cbrick. Nasid values of
+ *		  routers always have low bit of 1, C/MBricks have low bit
+ *		  equal to 0. Most addressing macros that target UV hub chips
+ *		  right shift the NASID by 1 to exclude the always-zero bit.
+ *		  NASIDs contain up to 15 bits.
+ *
+ *	GNODE   - NASID right shifted by 1 bit. Most mmrs contain gnodes instead
+ *		  of nasids.
+ *
+ *	PNODE   - the low N bits of the GNODE. The PNODE is the most useful variant
+ *		  of the nasid for socket usage.
+ *
+ *	GPA	- (global physical address) a socket physical address converted
+ *		  so that it can be used by the GRU as a global address. Socket
+ *		  physical addresses 1) need additional NASID (node) bits added
+ *		  to the high end of the address, and 2) unaliased if the
+ *		  partition does not have a physical address 0. In addition, on
+ *		  UV2 rev 1, GPAs need the gnode left shifted to bits 39 or 40.
+ *
+ *
+ *  NumaLink Global Physical Address Format:
+ *  +--------------------------------+---------------------+
+ *  |00..000|      GNODE             |      NodeOffset     |
+ *  +--------------------------------+---------------------+
+ *          |<-------53 - M bits --->|<--------M bits ----->
+ *
+ *	M - number of node offset bits (35 .. 40)
+ *
+ *
+ *  Memory/UV-HUB Processor Socket Address Format:
+ *  +----------------+---------------+---------------------+
+ *  |00..000000000000|   PNODE       |      NodeOffset     |
+ *  +----------------+---------------+---------------------+
+ *                   <--- N bits --->|<--------M bits ----->
+ *
+ *	M - number of node offset bits (35 .. 40)
+ *	N - number of PNODE bits (0 .. 10)
+ *
+ *		Note: M + N cannot currently exceed 44 (x86_64) or 46 (IA64).
+ *		The actual values are configuration dependent and are set at
+ *		boot time. M & N values are set by the hardware/BIOS at boot.
+ *
+ *
+ * APICID format
+ *	NOTE!!!!!! This is the current format of the APICID. However, code
+ *	should assume that this will change in the future. Use functions
+ *	in this file for all APICID bit manipulations and conversion.
+ *
+ *		1111110000000000
+ *		5432109876543210
+ *		pppppppppplc0cch	Nehalem-EX (12 bits in hdw reg)
+ *		ppppppppplcc0cch	Westmere-EX (12 bits in hdw reg)
+ *		pppppppppppcccch	SandyBridge (15 bits in hdw reg)
+ *		sssssssssss
+ *
+ *			p  = pnode bits
+ *			l =  socket number on board
+ *			c  = core
+ *			h  = hyperthread
+ *			s  = bits that are in the SOCKET_ID CSR
+ *
+ *	Note: Processor may support fewer bits in the APICID register. The ACPI
+ *	      tables hold all 16 bits. Software needs to be aware of this.
+ *
+ *	      Unless otherwise specified, all references to APICID refer to
+ *	      the FULL value contained in ACPI tables, not the subset in the
+ *	      processor APICID register.
+ */
+
+
+/*
+ * Maximum number of bricks in all partitions and in all coherency domains.
+ * This is the total number of bricks accessible in the numalink fabric. It
+ * includes all C & M bricks. Routers are NOT included.
+ *
+ * This value is also the value of the maximum number of non-router NASIDs
+ * in the numalink fabric.
+ *
+ * NOTE: a brick may contain 1 or 2 OS nodes. Don't get these confused.
+ */
+#define UV_MAX_NUMALINK_BLADES	16384
+
+/*
+ * Maximum number of C/Mbricks within a software SSI (hardware may support
+ * more).
+ */
+#define UV_MAX_SSI_BLADES	256
+
+/*
+ * The largest possible NASID of a C or M brick (+ 2)
+ */
+#define UV_MAX_NASID_VALUE	(UV_MAX_NUMALINK_BLADES * 2)
+
+struct uv_scir_s {
+	struct timer_list timer;
+	unsigned long	offset;
+	unsigned long	last;
+	unsigned long	idle_on;
+	unsigned long	idle_off;
+	unsigned char	state;
+	unsigned char	enabled;
+};
+
+/*
+ * The following defines attributes of the HUB chip. These attributes are
+ * frequently referenced and are kept in the per-cpu data areas of each cpu.
+ * They are kept together in a struct to minimize cache misses.
+ */
+struct uv_hub_info_s {
+	unsigned long		global_mmr_base;
+	unsigned long		gpa_mask;
+	unsigned int		gnode_extra;
+	unsigned char		hub_revision;
+	unsigned char		apic_pnode_shift;
+	unsigned char		m_shift;
+	unsigned char		n_lshift;
+	unsigned long		gnode_upper;
+	unsigned long		lowmem_remap_top;
+	unsigned long		lowmem_remap_base;
+	unsigned short		pnode;
+	unsigned short		pnode_mask;
+	unsigned short		coherency_domain_number;
+	unsigned short		numa_blade_id;
+	unsigned char		blade_processor_id;
+	unsigned char		m_val;
+	unsigned char		n_val;
+	struct uv_scir_s	scir;
+};
+
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct uv_hub_info_s, __uv_hub_info);
+#define uv_hub_info		this_cpu_ptr(&__uv_hub_info)
+#define uv_cpu_hub_info(cpu)	(&per_cpu(__uv_hub_info, cpu))
+
+/*
+ * Hub revisions less than UV2_HUB_REVISION_BASE are UV1 hubs. All UV2
+ * hubs have revision numbers greater than or equal to UV2_HUB_REVISION_BASE.
+ * This is a software convention - NOT the hardware revision numbers in
+ * the hub chip.
+ */
+#define UV1_HUB_REVISION_BASE		1
+#define UV2_HUB_REVISION_BASE		3
+#define UV3_HUB_REVISION_BASE		5
+
+static inline int is_uv1_hub(void)
+{
+	return uv_hub_info->hub_revision < UV2_HUB_REVISION_BASE;
+}
+
+static inline int is_uv2_hub(void)
+{
+	return ((uv_hub_info->hub_revision >= UV2_HUB_REVISION_BASE) &&
+		(uv_hub_info->hub_revision < UV3_HUB_REVISION_BASE));
+}
+
+static inline int is_uv3_hub(void)
+{
+	return uv_hub_info->hub_revision >= UV3_HUB_REVISION_BASE;
+}
+
+static inline int is_uv_hub(void)
+{
+	return uv_hub_info->hub_revision;
+}
+
+/* code common to uv2 and uv3 only */
+static inline int is_uvx_hub(void)
+{
+	return uv_hub_info->hub_revision >= UV2_HUB_REVISION_BASE;
+}
+
+union uvh_apicid {
+    unsigned long       v;
+    struct uvh_apicid_s {
+        unsigned long   local_apic_mask  : 24;
+        unsigned long   local_apic_shift :  5;
+        unsigned long   unused1          :  3;
+        unsigned long   pnode_mask       : 24;
+        unsigned long   pnode_shift      :  5;
+        unsigned long   unused2          :  3;
+    } s;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Local & Global MMR space macros.
+ *	Note: macros are intended to be used ONLY by inline functions
+ *	in this file - not by other kernel code.
+ *		n -  NASID (full 15-bit global nasid)
+ *		g -  GNODE (full 15-bit global nasid, right shifted 1)
+ *		p -  PNODE (local part of nsids, right shifted 1)
+ */
+#define UV_NASID_TO_PNODE(n)		(((n) >> 1) & uv_hub_info->pnode_mask)
+#define UV_PNODE_TO_GNODE(p)		((p) |uv_hub_info->gnode_extra)
+#define UV_PNODE_TO_NASID(p)		(UV_PNODE_TO_GNODE(p) << 1)
+
+#define UV1_LOCAL_MMR_BASE		0xf4000000UL
+#define UV1_GLOBAL_MMR32_BASE		0xf8000000UL
+#define UV1_LOCAL_MMR_SIZE		(64UL * 1024 * 1024)
+#define UV1_GLOBAL_MMR32_SIZE		(64UL * 1024 * 1024)
+
+#define UV2_LOCAL_MMR_BASE		0xfa000000UL
+#define UV2_GLOBAL_MMR32_BASE		0xfc000000UL
+#define UV2_LOCAL_MMR_SIZE		(32UL * 1024 * 1024)
+#define UV2_GLOBAL_MMR32_SIZE		(32UL * 1024 * 1024)
+
+#define UV3_LOCAL_MMR_BASE		0xfa000000UL
+#define UV3_GLOBAL_MMR32_BASE		0xfc000000UL
+#define UV3_LOCAL_MMR_SIZE		(32UL * 1024 * 1024)
+#define UV3_GLOBAL_MMR32_SIZE		(32UL * 1024 * 1024)
+
+#define UV_LOCAL_MMR_BASE		(is_uv1_hub() ? UV1_LOCAL_MMR_BASE : \
+					(is_uv2_hub() ? UV2_LOCAL_MMR_BASE : \
+							UV3_LOCAL_MMR_BASE))
+#define UV_GLOBAL_MMR32_BASE		(is_uv1_hub() ? UV1_GLOBAL_MMR32_BASE :\
+					(is_uv2_hub() ? UV2_GLOBAL_MMR32_BASE :\
+							UV3_GLOBAL_MMR32_BASE))
+#define UV_LOCAL_MMR_SIZE		(is_uv1_hub() ? UV1_LOCAL_MMR_SIZE : \
+					(is_uv2_hub() ? UV2_LOCAL_MMR_SIZE : \
+							UV3_LOCAL_MMR_SIZE))
+#define UV_GLOBAL_MMR32_SIZE		(is_uv1_hub() ? UV1_GLOBAL_MMR32_SIZE :\
+					(is_uv2_hub() ? UV2_GLOBAL_MMR32_SIZE :\
+							UV3_GLOBAL_MMR32_SIZE))
+#define UV_GLOBAL_MMR64_BASE		(uv_hub_info->global_mmr_base)
+
+#define UV_GLOBAL_GRU_MMR_BASE		0x4000000
+
+#define UV_GLOBAL_MMR32_PNODE_SHIFT	15
+#define UV_GLOBAL_MMR64_PNODE_SHIFT	26
+
+#define UV_GLOBAL_MMR32_PNODE_BITS(p)	((p) << (UV_GLOBAL_MMR32_PNODE_SHIFT))
+
+#define UV_GLOBAL_MMR64_PNODE_BITS(p)					\
+	(((unsigned long)(p)) << UV_GLOBAL_MMR64_PNODE_SHIFT)
+
+#define UVH_APICID		0x002D0E00L
+#define UV_APIC_PNODE_SHIFT	6
+
+#define UV_APICID_HIBIT_MASK	0xffff0000
+
+/* Local Bus from cpu's perspective */
+#define LOCAL_BUS_BASE		0x1c00000
+#define LOCAL_BUS_SIZE		(4 * 1024 * 1024)
+
+/*
+ * System Controller Interface Reg
+ *
+ * Note there are NO leds on a UV system.  This register is only
+ * used by the system controller to monitor system-wide operation.
+ * There are 64 regs per node.  With Nahelem cpus (2 cores per node,
+ * 8 cpus per core, 2 threads per cpu) there are 32 cpu threads on
+ * a node.
+ *
+ * The window is located at top of ACPI MMR space
+ */
+#define SCIR_WINDOW_COUNT	64
+#define SCIR_LOCAL_MMR_BASE	(LOCAL_BUS_BASE + \
+				 LOCAL_BUS_SIZE - \
+				 SCIR_WINDOW_COUNT)
+
+#define SCIR_CPU_HEARTBEAT	0x01	/* timer interrupt */
+#define SCIR_CPU_ACTIVITY	0x02	/* not idle */
+#define SCIR_CPU_HB_INTERVAL	(HZ)	/* once per second */
+
+/* Loop through all installed blades */
+#define for_each_possible_blade(bid)		\
+	for ((bid) = 0; (bid) < uv_num_possible_blades(); (bid)++)
+
+/*
+ * Macros for converting between kernel virtual addresses, socket local physical
+ * addresses, and UV global physical addresses.
+ *	Note: use the standard __pa() & __va() macros for converting
+ *	      between socket virtual and socket physical addresses.
+ */
+
+/* socket phys RAM --> UV global physical address */
+static inline unsigned long uv_soc_phys_ram_to_gpa(unsigned long paddr)
+{
+	if (paddr < uv_hub_info->lowmem_remap_top)
+		paddr |= uv_hub_info->lowmem_remap_base;
+	paddr |= uv_hub_info->gnode_upper;
+	paddr = ((paddr << uv_hub_info->m_shift) >> uv_hub_info->m_shift) |
+		((paddr >> uv_hub_info->m_val) << uv_hub_info->n_lshift);
+	return paddr;
+}
+
+
+/* socket virtual --> UV global physical address */
+static inline unsigned long uv_gpa(void *v)
+{
+	return uv_soc_phys_ram_to_gpa(__pa(v));
+}
+
+/* Top two bits indicate the requested address is in MMR space.  */
+static inline int
+uv_gpa_in_mmr_space(unsigned long gpa)
+{
+	return (gpa >> 62) == 0x3UL;
+}
+
+/* UV global physical address --> socket phys RAM */
+static inline unsigned long uv_gpa_to_soc_phys_ram(unsigned long gpa)
+{
+	unsigned long paddr;
+	unsigned long remap_base = uv_hub_info->lowmem_remap_base;
+	unsigned long remap_top =  uv_hub_info->lowmem_remap_top;
+
+	gpa = ((gpa << uv_hub_info->m_shift) >> uv_hub_info->m_shift) |
+		((gpa >> uv_hub_info->n_lshift) << uv_hub_info->m_val);
+	paddr = gpa & uv_hub_info->gpa_mask;
+	if (paddr >= remap_base && paddr < remap_base + remap_top)
+		paddr -= remap_base;
+	return paddr;
+}
+
+
+/* gpa -> pnode */
+static inline unsigned long uv_gpa_to_gnode(unsigned long gpa)
+{
+	return gpa >> uv_hub_info->n_lshift;
+}
+
+/* gpa -> pnode */
+static inline int uv_gpa_to_pnode(unsigned long gpa)
+{
+	unsigned long n_mask = (1UL << uv_hub_info->n_val) - 1;
+
+	return uv_gpa_to_gnode(gpa) & n_mask;
+}
+
+/* gpa -> node offset*/
+static inline unsigned long uv_gpa_to_offset(unsigned long gpa)
+{
+	return (gpa << uv_hub_info->m_shift) >> uv_hub_info->m_shift;
+}
+
+/* pnode, offset --> socket virtual */
+static inline void *uv_pnode_offset_to_vaddr(int pnode, unsigned long offset)
+{
+	return __va(((unsigned long)pnode << uv_hub_info->m_val) | offset);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Extract a PNODE from an APICID (full apicid, not processor subset)
+ */
+static inline int uv_apicid_to_pnode(int apicid)
+{
+	return (apicid >> uv_hub_info->apic_pnode_shift);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert an apicid to the socket number on the blade
+ */
+static inline int uv_apicid_to_socket(int apicid)
+{
+	if (is_uv1_hub())
+		return (apicid >> (uv_hub_info->apic_pnode_shift - 1)) & 1;
+	else
+		return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Access global MMRs using the low memory MMR32 space. This region supports
+ * faster MMR access but not all MMRs are accessible in this space.
+ */
+static inline unsigned long *uv_global_mmr32_address(int pnode, unsigned long offset)
+{
+	return __va(UV_GLOBAL_MMR32_BASE |
+		       UV_GLOBAL_MMR32_PNODE_BITS(pnode) | offset);
+}
+
+static inline void uv_write_global_mmr32(int pnode, unsigned long offset, unsigned long val)
+{
+	writeq(val, uv_global_mmr32_address(pnode, offset));
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long uv_read_global_mmr32(int pnode, unsigned long offset)
+{
+	return readq(uv_global_mmr32_address(pnode, offset));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Access Global MMR space using the MMR space located at the top of physical
+ * memory.
+ */
+static inline volatile void __iomem *uv_global_mmr64_address(int pnode, unsigned long offset)
+{
+	return __va(UV_GLOBAL_MMR64_BASE |
+		    UV_GLOBAL_MMR64_PNODE_BITS(pnode) | offset);
+}
+
+static inline void uv_write_global_mmr64(int pnode, unsigned long offset, unsigned long val)
+{
+	writeq(val, uv_global_mmr64_address(pnode, offset));
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long uv_read_global_mmr64(int pnode, unsigned long offset)
+{
+	return readq(uv_global_mmr64_address(pnode, offset));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Global MMR space addresses when referenced by the GRU. (GRU does
+ * NOT use socket addressing).
+ */
+static inline unsigned long uv_global_gru_mmr_address(int pnode, unsigned long offset)
+{
+	return UV_GLOBAL_GRU_MMR_BASE | offset |
+		((unsigned long)pnode << uv_hub_info->m_val);
+}
+
+static inline void uv_write_global_mmr8(int pnode, unsigned long offset, unsigned char val)
+{
+	writeb(val, uv_global_mmr64_address(pnode, offset));
+}
+
+static inline unsigned char uv_read_global_mmr8(int pnode, unsigned long offset)
+{
+	return readb(uv_global_mmr64_address(pnode, offset));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Access hub local MMRs. Faster than using global space but only local MMRs
+ * are accessible.
+ */
+static inline unsigned long *uv_local_mmr_address(unsigned long offset)
+{
+	return __va(UV_LOCAL_MMR_BASE | offset);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long uv_read_local_mmr(unsigned long offset)
+{
+	return readq(uv_local_mmr_address(offset));
+}
+
+static inline void uv_write_local_mmr(unsigned long offset, unsigned long val)
+{
+	writeq(val, uv_local_mmr_address(offset));
+}
+
+static inline unsigned char uv_read_local_mmr8(unsigned long offset)
+{
+	return readb(uv_local_mmr_address(offset));
+}
+
+static inline void uv_write_local_mmr8(unsigned long offset, unsigned char val)
+{
+	writeb(val, uv_local_mmr_address(offset));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Structures and definitions for converting between cpu, node, pnode, and blade
+ * numbers.
+ */
+struct uv_blade_info {
+	unsigned short	nr_possible_cpus;
+	unsigned short	nr_online_cpus;
+	unsigned short	pnode;
+	short		memory_nid;
+	raw_spinlock_t	nmi_lock;	/* obsolete, see uv_hub_nmi */
+	unsigned long	nmi_count;	/* obsolete, see uv_hub_nmi */
+};
+extern struct uv_blade_info *uv_blade_info;
+extern short *uv_node_to_blade;
+extern short *uv_cpu_to_blade;
+extern short uv_possible_blades;
+
+/* Blade-local cpu number of current cpu. Numbered 0 .. <# cpus on the blade> */
+static inline int uv_blade_processor_id(void)
+{
+	return uv_hub_info->blade_processor_id;
+}
+
+/* Blade number of current cpu. Numnbered 0 .. <#blades -1> */
+static inline int uv_numa_blade_id(void)
+{
+	return uv_hub_info->numa_blade_id;
+}
+
+/* Convert a cpu number to the the UV blade number */
+static inline int uv_cpu_to_blade_id(int cpu)
+{
+	return uv_cpu_to_blade[cpu];
+}
+
+/* Convert linux node number to the UV blade number */
+static inline int uv_node_to_blade_id(int nid)
+{
+	return uv_node_to_blade[nid];
+}
+
+/* Convert a blade id to the PNODE of the blade */
+static inline int uv_blade_to_pnode(int bid)
+{
+	return uv_blade_info[bid].pnode;
+}
+
+/* Nid of memory node on blade. -1 if no blade-local memory */
+static inline int uv_blade_to_memory_nid(int bid)
+{
+	return uv_blade_info[bid].memory_nid;
+}
+
+/* Determine the number of possible cpus on a blade */
+static inline int uv_blade_nr_possible_cpus(int bid)
+{
+	return uv_blade_info[bid].nr_possible_cpus;
+}
+
+/* Determine the number of online cpus on a blade */
+static inline int uv_blade_nr_online_cpus(int bid)
+{
+	return uv_blade_info[bid].nr_online_cpus;
+}
+
+/* Convert a cpu id to the PNODE of the blade containing the cpu */
+static inline int uv_cpu_to_pnode(int cpu)
+{
+	return uv_blade_info[uv_cpu_to_blade_id(cpu)].pnode;
+}
+
+/* Convert a linux node number to the PNODE of the blade */
+static inline int uv_node_to_pnode(int nid)
+{
+	return uv_blade_info[uv_node_to_blade_id(nid)].pnode;
+}
+
+/* Maximum possible number of blades */
+static inline int uv_num_possible_blades(void)
+{
+	return uv_possible_blades;
+}
+
+/* Per Hub NMI support */
+extern void uv_nmi_setup(void);
+
+/* BMC sets a bit this MMR non-zero before sending an NMI */
+#define UVH_NMI_MMR		UVH_SCRATCH5
+#define UVH_NMI_MMR_CLEAR	UVH_SCRATCH5_ALIAS
+#define UVH_NMI_MMR_SHIFT	63
+#define	UVH_NMI_MMR_TYPE	"SCRATCH5"
+
+/* Newer SMM NMI handler, not present in all systems */
+#define UVH_NMI_MMRX		UVH_EVENT_OCCURRED0
+#define UVH_NMI_MMRX_CLEAR	UVH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_ALIAS
+#define UVH_NMI_MMRX_SHIFT	(is_uv1_hub() ? \
+					UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_EXTIO_INT0_SHFT :\
+					UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_EXTIO_INT0_SHFT)
+#define	UVH_NMI_MMRX_TYPE	"EXTIO_INT0"
+
+/* Non-zero indicates newer SMM NMI handler present */
+#define UVH_NMI_MMRX_SUPPORTED	UVH_EXTIO_INT0_BROADCAST
+
+/* Indicates to BIOS that we want to use the newer SMM NMI handler */
+#define UVH_NMI_MMRX_REQ	UVH_SCRATCH5_ALIAS_2
+#define UVH_NMI_MMRX_REQ_SHIFT	62
+
+struct uv_hub_nmi_s {
+	raw_spinlock_t	nmi_lock;
+	atomic_t	in_nmi;		/* flag this node in UV NMI IRQ */
+	atomic_t	cpu_owner;	/* last locker of this struct */
+	atomic_t	read_mmr_count;	/* count of MMR reads */
+	atomic_t	nmi_count;	/* count of true UV NMIs */
+	unsigned long	nmi_value;	/* last value read from NMI MMR */
+};
+
+struct uv_cpu_nmi_s {
+	struct uv_hub_nmi_s	*hub;
+	int			state;
+	int			pinging;
+	int			queries;
+	int			pings;
+};
+
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct uv_cpu_nmi_s, uv_cpu_nmi);
+
+#define uv_hub_nmi			(uv_cpu_nmi.hub)
+#define uv_cpu_nmi_per(cpu)		(per_cpu(uv_cpu_nmi, cpu))
+#define uv_hub_nmi_per(cpu)		(uv_cpu_nmi_per(cpu).hub)
+
+/* uv_cpu_nmi_states */
+#define	UV_NMI_STATE_OUT		0
+#define	UV_NMI_STATE_IN			1
+#define	UV_NMI_STATE_DUMP		2
+#define	UV_NMI_STATE_DUMP_DONE		3
+
+/* Update SCIR state */
+static inline void uv_set_scir_bits(unsigned char value)
+{
+	if (uv_hub_info->scir.state != value) {
+		uv_hub_info->scir.state = value;
+		uv_write_local_mmr8(uv_hub_info->scir.offset, value);
+	}
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long uv_scir_offset(int apicid)
+{
+	return SCIR_LOCAL_MMR_BASE | (apicid & 0x3f);
+}
+
+static inline void uv_set_cpu_scir_bits(int cpu, unsigned char value)
+{
+	if (uv_cpu_hub_info(cpu)->scir.state != value) {
+		uv_write_global_mmr8(uv_cpu_to_pnode(cpu),
+				uv_cpu_hub_info(cpu)->scir.offset, value);
+		uv_cpu_hub_info(cpu)->scir.state = value;
+	}
+}
+
+extern unsigned int uv_apicid_hibits;
+static unsigned long uv_hub_ipi_value(int apicid, int vector, int mode)
+{
+	apicid |= uv_apicid_hibits;
+	return (1UL << UVH_IPI_INT_SEND_SHFT) |
+			((apicid) << UVH_IPI_INT_APIC_ID_SHFT) |
+			(mode << UVH_IPI_INT_DELIVERY_MODE_SHFT) |
+			(vector << UVH_IPI_INT_VECTOR_SHFT);
+}
+
+static inline void uv_hub_send_ipi(int pnode, int apicid, int vector)
+{
+	unsigned long val;
+	unsigned long dmode = dest_Fixed;
+
+	if (vector == NMI_VECTOR)
+		dmode = dest_NMI;
+
+	val = uv_hub_ipi_value(apicid, vector, dmode);
+	uv_write_global_mmr64(pnode, UVH_IPI_INT, val);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the minimum revision number of the hub chips within the partition.
+ *     1 - UV1 rev 1.0 initial silicon
+ *     2 - UV1 rev 2.0 production silicon
+ *     3 - UV2 rev 1.0 initial silicon
+ *     5 - UV3 rev 1.0 initial silicon
+ */
+static inline int uv_get_min_hub_revision_id(void)
+{
+	return uv_hub_info->hub_revision;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_UV_UV_HUB_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/uv/uv_irq.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/uv/uv_irq.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d6b17c760
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/uv/uv_irq.h
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+/*
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * SGI UV IRQ definitions
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Silicon Graphics, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_UV_UV_IRQ_H
+#define _ASM_X86_UV_UV_IRQ_H
+
+/* If a generic version of this structure gets defined, eliminate this one. */
+struct uv_IO_APIC_route_entry {
+	__u64	vector		:  8,
+		delivery_mode	:  3,
+		dest_mode	:  1,
+		delivery_status	:  1,
+		polarity	:  1,
+		__reserved_1	:  1,
+		trigger		:  1,
+		mask		:  1,
+		__reserved_2	: 15,
+		dest		: 32;
+};
+
+enum {
+	UV_AFFINITY_ALL,
+	UV_AFFINITY_NODE,
+	UV_AFFINITY_CPU
+};
+
+extern int uv_irq_2_mmr_info(int, unsigned long *, int *);
+extern int uv_setup_irq(char *, int, int, unsigned long, int);
+extern void uv_teardown_irq(unsigned int);
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_UV_UV_IRQ_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/uv/uv_mmrs.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/uv/uv_mmrs.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ddd8db6b6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/uv/uv_mmrs.h
@@ -0,0 +1,2928 @@
+/*
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * SGI UV MMR definitions
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2007-2014 Silicon Graphics, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_UV_UV_MMRS_H
+#define _ASM_X86_UV_UV_MMRS_H
+
+/*
+ * This file contains MMR definitions for all UV hubs types.
+ *
+ * To minimize coding differences between hub types, the symbols are
+ * grouped by architecture types.
+ *
+ * UVH  - definitions common to all UV hub types.
+ * UVXH - definitions common to all UV eXtended hub types (currently 2 & 3).
+ * UV1H - definitions specific to UV type 1 hub.
+ * UV2H - definitions specific to UV type 2 hub.
+ * UV3H - definitions specific to UV type 3 hub.
+ *
+ * So in general, MMR addresses and structures are identical on all hubs types.
+ * These MMRs are identified as:
+ *	#define UVH_xxx		<address>
+ *	union uvh_xxx {
+ *		unsigned long       v;
+ *		struct uvh_int_cmpd_s {
+ *		} s;
+ *	};
+ *
+ * If the MMR exists on all hub types but have different addresses:
+ *	#define UV1Hxxx	a
+ *	#define UV2Hxxx	b
+ *	#define UV3Hxxx	c
+ *	#define UVHxxx	(is_uv1_hub() ? UV1Hxxx :
+ *			(is_uv2_hub() ? UV2Hxxx :
+ *					UV3Hxxx))
+ *
+ * If the MMR exists on all hub types > 1 but have different addresses:
+ *	#define UV2Hxxx	b
+ *	#define UV3Hxxx	c
+ *	#define UVXHxxx (is_uv2_hub() ? UV2Hxxx :
+ *					UV3Hxxx))
+ *
+ *	union uvh_xxx {
+ *		unsigned long       v;
+ *		struct uvh_xxx_s {	 # Common fields only
+ *		} s;
+ *		struct uv1h_xxx_s {	 # Full UV1 definition (*)
+ *		} s1;
+ *		struct uv2h_xxx_s {	 # Full UV2 definition (*)
+ *		} s2;
+ *		struct uv3h_xxx_s {	 # Full UV3 definition (*)
+ *		} s3;
+ *	};
+ *		(* - if present and different than the common struct)
+ *
+ * Only essential differences are enumerated. For example, if the address is
+ * the same for all UV's, only a single #define is generated. Likewise,
+ * if the contents is the same for all hubs, only the "s" structure is
+ * generated.
+ *
+ * If the MMR exists on ONLY 1 type of hub, no generic definition is
+ * generated:
+ *	#define UVnH_xxx	<uvn address>
+ *	union uvnh_xxx {
+ *		unsigned long       v;
+ *		struct uvh_int_cmpd_s {
+ *		} sn;
+ *	};
+ *
+ * (GEN Flags: mflags_opt= undefs=0 UV23=UVXH)
+ */
+
+#define UV_MMR_ENABLE		(1UL << 63)
+
+#define UV1_HUB_PART_NUMBER	0x88a5
+#define UV2_HUB_PART_NUMBER	0x8eb8
+#define UV2_HUB_PART_NUMBER_X	0x1111
+#define UV3_HUB_PART_NUMBER	0x9578
+#define UV3_HUB_PART_NUMBER_X	0x4321
+
+/* Compat: Indicate which UV Hubs are supported. */
+#define UV2_HUB_IS_SUPPORTED	1
+#define UV3_HUB_IS_SUPPORTED	1
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                          UVH_BAU_DATA_BROADCAST                           */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UVH_BAU_DATA_BROADCAST 0x61688UL
+#define UVH_BAU_DATA_BROADCAST_32 0x440
+
+#define UVH_BAU_DATA_BROADCAST_ENABLE_SHFT		0
+#define UVH_BAU_DATA_BROADCAST_ENABLE_MASK		0x0000000000000001UL
+
+union uvh_bau_data_broadcast_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uvh_bau_data_broadcast_s {
+		unsigned long	enable:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_1_63:63;
+	} s;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                           UVH_BAU_DATA_CONFIG                             */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UVH_BAU_DATA_CONFIG 0x61680UL
+#define UVH_BAU_DATA_CONFIG_32 0x438
+
+#define UVH_BAU_DATA_CONFIG_VECTOR_SHFT			0
+#define UVH_BAU_DATA_CONFIG_DM_SHFT			8
+#define UVH_BAU_DATA_CONFIG_DESTMODE_SHFT		11
+#define UVH_BAU_DATA_CONFIG_STATUS_SHFT			12
+#define UVH_BAU_DATA_CONFIG_P_SHFT			13
+#define UVH_BAU_DATA_CONFIG_T_SHFT			15
+#define UVH_BAU_DATA_CONFIG_M_SHFT			16
+#define UVH_BAU_DATA_CONFIG_APIC_ID_SHFT		32
+#define UVH_BAU_DATA_CONFIG_VECTOR_MASK			0x00000000000000ffUL
+#define UVH_BAU_DATA_CONFIG_DM_MASK			0x0000000000000700UL
+#define UVH_BAU_DATA_CONFIG_DESTMODE_MASK		0x0000000000000800UL
+#define UVH_BAU_DATA_CONFIG_STATUS_MASK			0x0000000000001000UL
+#define UVH_BAU_DATA_CONFIG_P_MASK			0x0000000000002000UL
+#define UVH_BAU_DATA_CONFIG_T_MASK			0x0000000000008000UL
+#define UVH_BAU_DATA_CONFIG_M_MASK			0x0000000000010000UL
+#define UVH_BAU_DATA_CONFIG_APIC_ID_MASK		0xffffffff00000000UL
+
+union uvh_bau_data_config_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uvh_bau_data_config_s {
+		unsigned long	vector_:8;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	dm:3;				/* RW */
+		unsigned long	destmode:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	status:1;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	p:1;				/* RO */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_14:1;
+		unsigned long	t:1;				/* RO */
+		unsigned long	m:1;				/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_17_31:15;
+		unsigned long	apic_id:32;			/* RW */
+	} s;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                           UVH_EVENT_OCCURRED0                             */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UVH_EVENT_OCCURRED0 0x70000UL
+#define UVH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_32 0x5e8
+
+#define UVH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_HCERR_SHFT		0
+#define UVH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_RH_AOERR0_SHFT		11
+#define UVH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_HCERR_MASK		0x0000000000000001UL
+#define UVH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_RH_AOERR0_MASK		0x0000000000000800UL
+
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_GR0_HCERR_SHFT		1
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_GR1_HCERR_SHFT		2
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LH_HCERR_SHFT		3
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_RH_HCERR_SHFT		4
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_XN_HCERR_SHFT		5
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_SI_HCERR_SHFT		6
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_AOERR0_SHFT		7
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_GR0_AOERR0_SHFT		8
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_GR1_AOERR0_SHFT		9
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LH_AOERR0_SHFT		10
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_XN_AOERR0_SHFT		12
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_SI_AOERR0_SHFT		13
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_AOERR1_SHFT		14
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_GR0_AOERR1_SHFT		15
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_GR1_AOERR1_SHFT		16
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LH_AOERR1_SHFT		17
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_RH_AOERR1_SHFT		18
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_XN_AOERR1_SHFT		19
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_SI_AOERR1_SHFT		20
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_RH_VPI_INT_SHFT		21
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_SYSTEM_SHUTDOWN_INT_SHFT	22
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_0_SHFT		23
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_1_SHFT		24
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_2_SHFT		25
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_3_SHFT		26
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_4_SHFT		27
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_5_SHFT		28
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_6_SHFT		29
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_7_SHFT		30
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_8_SHFT		31
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_9_SHFT		32
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_10_SHFT		33
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_11_SHFT		34
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_12_SHFT		35
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_13_SHFT		36
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_14_SHFT		37
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_15_SHFT		38
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_L1_NMI_INT_SHFT		39
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_STOP_CLOCK_SHFT		40
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_ASIC_TO_L1_SHFT		41
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_L1_TO_ASIC_SHFT		42
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LTC_INT_SHFT		43
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LA_SEQ_TRIGGER_SHFT	44
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_IPI_INT_SHFT		45
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_EXTIO_INT0_SHFT		46
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_EXTIO_INT1_SHFT		47
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_EXTIO_INT2_SHFT		48
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_EXTIO_INT3_SHFT		49
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_PROFILE_INT_SHFT		50
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_RTC0_SHFT			51
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_RTC1_SHFT			52
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_RTC2_SHFT			53
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_RTC3_SHFT			54
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_BAU_DATA_SHFT		55
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_POWER_MANAGEMENT_REQ_SHFT	56
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_GR0_HCERR_MASK		0x0000000000000002UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_GR1_HCERR_MASK		0x0000000000000004UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LH_HCERR_MASK		0x0000000000000008UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_RH_HCERR_MASK		0x0000000000000010UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_XN_HCERR_MASK		0x0000000000000020UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_SI_HCERR_MASK		0x0000000000000040UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_AOERR0_MASK		0x0000000000000080UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_GR0_AOERR0_MASK		0x0000000000000100UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_GR1_AOERR0_MASK		0x0000000000000200UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LH_AOERR0_MASK		0x0000000000000400UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_XN_AOERR0_MASK		0x0000000000001000UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_SI_AOERR0_MASK		0x0000000000002000UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_AOERR1_MASK		0x0000000000004000UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_GR0_AOERR1_MASK		0x0000000000008000UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_GR1_AOERR1_MASK		0x0000000000010000UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LH_AOERR1_MASK		0x0000000000020000UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_RH_AOERR1_MASK		0x0000000000040000UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_XN_AOERR1_MASK		0x0000000000080000UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_SI_AOERR1_MASK		0x0000000000100000UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_RH_VPI_INT_MASK		0x0000000000200000UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_SYSTEM_SHUTDOWN_INT_MASK	0x0000000000400000UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_0_MASK		0x0000000000800000UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_1_MASK		0x0000000001000000UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_2_MASK		0x0000000002000000UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_3_MASK		0x0000000004000000UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_4_MASK		0x0000000008000000UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_5_MASK		0x0000000010000000UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_6_MASK		0x0000000020000000UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_7_MASK		0x0000000040000000UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_8_MASK		0x0000000080000000UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_9_MASK		0x0000000100000000UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_10_MASK		0x0000000200000000UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_11_MASK		0x0000000400000000UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_12_MASK		0x0000000800000000UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_13_MASK		0x0000001000000000UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_14_MASK		0x0000002000000000UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_15_MASK		0x0000004000000000UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_L1_NMI_INT_MASK		0x0000008000000000UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_STOP_CLOCK_MASK		0x0000010000000000UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_ASIC_TO_L1_MASK		0x0000020000000000UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_L1_TO_ASIC_MASK		0x0000040000000000UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LTC_INT_MASK		0x0000080000000000UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LA_SEQ_TRIGGER_MASK	0x0000100000000000UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_IPI_INT_MASK		0x0000200000000000UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_EXTIO_INT0_MASK		0x0000400000000000UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_EXTIO_INT1_MASK		0x0000800000000000UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_EXTIO_INT2_MASK		0x0001000000000000UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_EXTIO_INT3_MASK		0x0002000000000000UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_PROFILE_INT_MASK		0x0004000000000000UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_RTC0_MASK			0x0008000000000000UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_RTC1_MASK			0x0010000000000000UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_RTC2_MASK			0x0020000000000000UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_RTC3_MASK			0x0040000000000000UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_BAU_DATA_MASK		0x0080000000000000UL
+#define UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_POWER_MANAGEMENT_REQ_MASK	0x0100000000000000UL
+
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_QP_HCERR_SHFT		1
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_RH_HCERR_SHFT		2
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LH0_HCERR_SHFT		3
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LH1_HCERR_SHFT		4
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_GR0_HCERR_SHFT		5
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_GR1_HCERR_SHFT		6
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_NI0_HCERR_SHFT		7
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_NI1_HCERR_SHFT		8
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_AOERR0_SHFT		9
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_QP_AOERR0_SHFT		10
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LH0_AOERR0_SHFT		12
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LH1_AOERR0_SHFT		13
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_GR0_AOERR0_SHFT		14
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_GR1_AOERR0_SHFT		15
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_XB_AOERR0_SHFT		16
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_RT_AOERR0_SHFT		17
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_NI0_AOERR0_SHFT		18
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_NI1_AOERR0_SHFT		19
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_AOERR1_SHFT		20
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_QP_AOERR1_SHFT		21
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_RH_AOERR1_SHFT		22
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LH0_AOERR1_SHFT		23
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LH1_AOERR1_SHFT		24
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_GR0_AOERR1_SHFT		25
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_GR1_AOERR1_SHFT		26
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_XB_AOERR1_SHFT		27
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_RT_AOERR1_SHFT		28
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_NI0_AOERR1_SHFT		29
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_NI1_AOERR1_SHFT		30
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_SYSTEM_SHUTDOWN_INT_SHFT	31
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_0_SHFT		32
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_1_SHFT		33
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_2_SHFT		34
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_3_SHFT		35
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_4_SHFT		36
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_5_SHFT		37
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_6_SHFT		38
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_7_SHFT		39
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_8_SHFT		40
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_9_SHFT		41
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_10_SHFT		42
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_11_SHFT		43
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_12_SHFT		44
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_13_SHFT		45
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_14_SHFT		46
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_15_SHFT		47
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_L1_NMI_INT_SHFT		48
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_STOP_CLOCK_SHFT		49
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_ASIC_TO_L1_SHFT		50
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_L1_TO_ASIC_SHFT		51
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LA_SEQ_TRIGGER_SHFT	52
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_IPI_INT_SHFT		53
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_EXTIO_INT0_SHFT		54
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_EXTIO_INT1_SHFT		55
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_EXTIO_INT2_SHFT		56
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_EXTIO_INT3_SHFT		57
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_PROFILE_INT_SHFT		58
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_QP_HCERR_MASK		0x0000000000000002UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_RH_HCERR_MASK		0x0000000000000004UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LH0_HCERR_MASK		0x0000000000000008UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LH1_HCERR_MASK		0x0000000000000010UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_GR0_HCERR_MASK		0x0000000000000020UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_GR1_HCERR_MASK		0x0000000000000040UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_NI0_HCERR_MASK		0x0000000000000080UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_NI1_HCERR_MASK		0x0000000000000100UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_AOERR0_MASK		0x0000000000000200UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_QP_AOERR0_MASK		0x0000000000000400UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LH0_AOERR0_MASK		0x0000000000001000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LH1_AOERR0_MASK		0x0000000000002000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_GR0_AOERR0_MASK		0x0000000000004000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_GR1_AOERR0_MASK		0x0000000000008000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_XB_AOERR0_MASK		0x0000000000010000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_RT_AOERR0_MASK		0x0000000000020000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_NI0_AOERR0_MASK		0x0000000000040000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_NI1_AOERR0_MASK		0x0000000000080000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_AOERR1_MASK		0x0000000000100000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_QP_AOERR1_MASK		0x0000000000200000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_RH_AOERR1_MASK		0x0000000000400000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LH0_AOERR1_MASK		0x0000000000800000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LH1_AOERR1_MASK		0x0000000001000000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_GR0_AOERR1_MASK		0x0000000002000000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_GR1_AOERR1_MASK		0x0000000004000000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_XB_AOERR1_MASK		0x0000000008000000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_RT_AOERR1_MASK		0x0000000010000000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_NI0_AOERR1_MASK		0x0000000020000000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_NI1_AOERR1_MASK		0x0000000040000000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_SYSTEM_SHUTDOWN_INT_MASK	0x0000000080000000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_0_MASK		0x0000000100000000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_1_MASK		0x0000000200000000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_2_MASK		0x0000000400000000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_3_MASK		0x0000000800000000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_4_MASK		0x0000001000000000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_5_MASK		0x0000002000000000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_6_MASK		0x0000004000000000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_7_MASK		0x0000008000000000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_8_MASK		0x0000010000000000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_9_MASK		0x0000020000000000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_10_MASK		0x0000040000000000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_11_MASK		0x0000080000000000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_12_MASK		0x0000100000000000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_13_MASK		0x0000200000000000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_14_MASK		0x0000400000000000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LB_IRQ_INT_15_MASK		0x0000800000000000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_L1_NMI_INT_MASK		0x0001000000000000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_STOP_CLOCK_MASK		0x0002000000000000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_ASIC_TO_L1_MASK		0x0004000000000000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_L1_TO_ASIC_MASK		0x0008000000000000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_LA_SEQ_TRIGGER_MASK	0x0010000000000000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_IPI_INT_MASK		0x0020000000000000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_EXTIO_INT0_MASK		0x0040000000000000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_EXTIO_INT1_MASK		0x0080000000000000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_EXTIO_INT2_MASK		0x0100000000000000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_EXTIO_INT3_MASK		0x0200000000000000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_PROFILE_INT_MASK		0x0400000000000000UL
+
+union uvh_event_occurred0_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uvh_event_occurred0_s {
+		unsigned long	lb_hcerr:1;			/* RW, W1C */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_1_10:10;
+		unsigned long	rh_aoerr0:1;			/* RW, W1C */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_12_63:52;
+	} s;
+	struct uvxh_event_occurred0_s {
+		unsigned long	lb_hcerr:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	qp_hcerr:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rh_hcerr:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	lh0_hcerr:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	lh1_hcerr:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	gr0_hcerr:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	gr1_hcerr:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	ni0_hcerr:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	ni1_hcerr:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	lb_aoerr0:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	qp_aoerr0:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rh_aoerr0:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	lh0_aoerr0:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	lh1_aoerr0:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	gr0_aoerr0:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	gr1_aoerr0:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	xb_aoerr0:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rt_aoerr0:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	ni0_aoerr0:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	ni1_aoerr0:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	lb_aoerr1:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	qp_aoerr1:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rh_aoerr1:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	lh0_aoerr1:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	lh1_aoerr1:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	gr0_aoerr1:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	gr1_aoerr1:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	xb_aoerr1:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rt_aoerr1:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	ni0_aoerr1:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	ni1_aoerr1:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	system_shutdown_int:1;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	lb_irq_int_0:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	lb_irq_int_1:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	lb_irq_int_2:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	lb_irq_int_3:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	lb_irq_int_4:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	lb_irq_int_5:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	lb_irq_int_6:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	lb_irq_int_7:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	lb_irq_int_8:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	lb_irq_int_9:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	lb_irq_int_10:1;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	lb_irq_int_11:1;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	lb_irq_int_12:1;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	lb_irq_int_13:1;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	lb_irq_int_14:1;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	lb_irq_int_15:1;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	l1_nmi_int:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	stop_clock:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	asic_to_l1:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	l1_to_asic:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	la_seq_trigger:1;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	ipi_int:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	extio_int0:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	extio_int1:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	extio_int2:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	extio_int3:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	profile_int:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_59_63:5;
+	} sx;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                        UVH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_ALIAS                          */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UVH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_ALIAS 0x70008UL
+#define UVH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_ALIAS_32 0x5f0
+
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                         UVH_EXTIO_INT0_BROADCAST                          */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UVH_EXTIO_INT0_BROADCAST 0x61448UL
+#define UVH_EXTIO_INT0_BROADCAST_32 0x3f0
+
+#define UVH_EXTIO_INT0_BROADCAST_ENABLE_SHFT		0
+#define UVH_EXTIO_INT0_BROADCAST_ENABLE_MASK		0x0000000000000001UL
+
+union uvh_extio_int0_broadcast_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uvh_extio_int0_broadcast_s {
+		unsigned long	enable:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_1_63:63;
+	} s;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                         UVH_GR0_TLB_INT0_CONFIG                           */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_INT0_CONFIG 0x61b00UL
+
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_INT0_CONFIG_VECTOR_SHFT		0
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_INT0_CONFIG_DM_SHFT			8
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_INT0_CONFIG_DESTMODE_SHFT		11
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_INT0_CONFIG_STATUS_SHFT		12
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_INT0_CONFIG_P_SHFT			13
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_INT0_CONFIG_T_SHFT			15
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_INT0_CONFIG_M_SHFT			16
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_INT0_CONFIG_APIC_ID_SHFT		32
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_INT0_CONFIG_VECTOR_MASK		0x00000000000000ffUL
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_INT0_CONFIG_DM_MASK			0x0000000000000700UL
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_INT0_CONFIG_DESTMODE_MASK		0x0000000000000800UL
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_INT0_CONFIG_STATUS_MASK		0x0000000000001000UL
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_INT0_CONFIG_P_MASK			0x0000000000002000UL
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_INT0_CONFIG_T_MASK			0x0000000000008000UL
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_INT0_CONFIG_M_MASK			0x0000000000010000UL
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_INT0_CONFIG_APIC_ID_MASK		0xffffffff00000000UL
+
+union uvh_gr0_tlb_int0_config_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uvh_gr0_tlb_int0_config_s {
+		unsigned long	vector_:8;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	dm:3;				/* RW */
+		unsigned long	destmode:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	status:1;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	p:1;				/* RO */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_14:1;
+		unsigned long	t:1;				/* RO */
+		unsigned long	m:1;				/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_17_31:15;
+		unsigned long	apic_id:32;			/* RW */
+	} s;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                         UVH_GR0_TLB_INT1_CONFIG                           */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_INT1_CONFIG 0x61b40UL
+
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_INT1_CONFIG_VECTOR_SHFT		0
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_INT1_CONFIG_DM_SHFT			8
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_INT1_CONFIG_DESTMODE_SHFT		11
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_INT1_CONFIG_STATUS_SHFT		12
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_INT1_CONFIG_P_SHFT			13
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_INT1_CONFIG_T_SHFT			15
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_INT1_CONFIG_M_SHFT			16
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_INT1_CONFIG_APIC_ID_SHFT		32
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_INT1_CONFIG_VECTOR_MASK		0x00000000000000ffUL
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_INT1_CONFIG_DM_MASK			0x0000000000000700UL
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_INT1_CONFIG_DESTMODE_MASK		0x0000000000000800UL
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_INT1_CONFIG_STATUS_MASK		0x0000000000001000UL
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_INT1_CONFIG_P_MASK			0x0000000000002000UL
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_INT1_CONFIG_T_MASK			0x0000000000008000UL
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_INT1_CONFIG_M_MASK			0x0000000000010000UL
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_INT1_CONFIG_APIC_ID_MASK		0xffffffff00000000UL
+
+union uvh_gr0_tlb_int1_config_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uvh_gr0_tlb_int1_config_s {
+		unsigned long	vector_:8;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	dm:3;				/* RW */
+		unsigned long	destmode:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	status:1;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	p:1;				/* RO */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_14:1;
+		unsigned long	t:1;				/* RO */
+		unsigned long	m:1;				/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_17_31:15;
+		unsigned long	apic_id:32;			/* RW */
+	} s;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                         UVH_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL                           */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UV1H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL 0x401080UL
+#define UV2H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL 0xc01080UL
+#define UV3H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL 0xc01080UL
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL						\
+		(is_uv1_hub() ? UV1H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL :		\
+		(is_uv2_hub() ? UV2H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL :		\
+				UV3H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL))
+
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_INDEX_SHFT		0
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MEM_SEL_SHFT		12
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_AUTO_VALID_EN_SHFT	16
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_HASH_INDEX_EN_SHFT	20
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_WRITE_SHFT		30
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_READ_SHFT		31
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_INDEX_MASK		0x0000000000000fffUL
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MEM_SEL_MASK		0x0000000000003000UL
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_AUTO_VALID_EN_MASK	0x0000000000010000UL
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_HASH_INDEX_EN_MASK	0x0000000000100000UL
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_WRITE_MASK		0x0000000040000000UL
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_READ_MASK		0x0000000080000000UL
+
+#define UV1H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_INDEX_SHFT		0
+#define UV1H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MEM_SEL_SHFT		12
+#define UV1H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_AUTO_VALID_EN_SHFT	16
+#define UV1H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_HASH_INDEX_EN_SHFT	20
+#define UV1H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_WRITE_SHFT		30
+#define UV1H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_READ_SHFT		31
+#define UV1H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_INJ_CON_SHFT	48
+#define UV1H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_INJ_TLBRAM_SHFT	52
+#define UV1H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_INJ_TLBPGSIZE_SHFT	54
+#define UV1H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_INJ_TLBRREG_SHFT	56
+#define UV1H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_INJ_TLBLRUV_SHFT	60
+#define UV1H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_INDEX_MASK		0x0000000000000fffUL
+#define UV1H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MEM_SEL_MASK		0x0000000000003000UL
+#define UV1H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_AUTO_VALID_EN_MASK	0x0000000000010000UL
+#define UV1H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_HASH_INDEX_EN_MASK	0x0000000000100000UL
+#define UV1H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_WRITE_MASK		0x0000000040000000UL
+#define UV1H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_READ_MASK		0x0000000080000000UL
+#define UV1H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_INJ_CON_MASK	0x0001000000000000UL
+#define UV1H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_INJ_TLBRAM_MASK	0x0010000000000000UL
+#define UV1H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_INJ_TLBPGSIZE_MASK	0x0040000000000000UL
+#define UV1H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_INJ_TLBRREG_MASK	0x0100000000000000UL
+#define UV1H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_INJ_TLBLRUV_MASK	0x1000000000000000UL
+
+#define UVXH_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_INDEX_SHFT		0
+#define UVXH_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MEM_SEL_SHFT		12
+#define UVXH_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_AUTO_VALID_EN_SHFT	16
+#define UVXH_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_HASH_INDEX_EN_SHFT	20
+#define UVXH_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_WRITE_SHFT		30
+#define UVXH_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_READ_SHFT		31
+#define UVXH_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_OP_DONE_SHFT	32
+#define UVXH_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_INDEX_MASK		0x0000000000000fffUL
+#define UVXH_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MEM_SEL_MASK		0x0000000000003000UL
+#define UVXH_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_AUTO_VALID_EN_MASK	0x0000000000010000UL
+#define UVXH_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_HASH_INDEX_EN_MASK	0x0000000000100000UL
+#define UVXH_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_WRITE_MASK		0x0000000040000000UL
+#define UVXH_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_READ_MASK		0x0000000080000000UL
+#define UVXH_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_OP_DONE_MASK	0x0000000100000000UL
+
+#define UV2H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_INDEX_SHFT		0
+#define UV2H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MEM_SEL_SHFT		12
+#define UV2H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_AUTO_VALID_EN_SHFT	16
+#define UV2H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_HASH_INDEX_EN_SHFT	20
+#define UV2H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_WRITE_SHFT		30
+#define UV2H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_READ_SHFT		31
+#define UV2H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_OP_DONE_SHFT	32
+#define UV2H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_INJ_CON_SHFT	48
+#define UV2H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_INJ_TLBRAM_SHFT	52
+#define UV2H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_INDEX_MASK		0x0000000000000fffUL
+#define UV2H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MEM_SEL_MASK		0x0000000000003000UL
+#define UV2H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_AUTO_VALID_EN_MASK	0x0000000000010000UL
+#define UV2H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_HASH_INDEX_EN_MASK	0x0000000000100000UL
+#define UV2H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_WRITE_MASK		0x0000000040000000UL
+#define UV2H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_READ_MASK		0x0000000080000000UL
+#define UV2H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_OP_DONE_MASK	0x0000000100000000UL
+#define UV2H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_INJ_CON_MASK	0x0001000000000000UL
+#define UV2H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_INJ_TLBRAM_MASK	0x0010000000000000UL
+
+#define UV3H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_INDEX_SHFT		0
+#define UV3H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MEM_SEL_SHFT		12
+#define UV3H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_AUTO_VALID_EN_SHFT	16
+#define UV3H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_HASH_INDEX_EN_SHFT	20
+#define UV3H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_ECC_SEL_SHFT		21
+#define UV3H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_WRITE_SHFT		30
+#define UV3H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_READ_SHFT		31
+#define UV3H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_OP_DONE_SHFT	32
+#define UV3H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_INDEX_MASK		0x0000000000000fffUL
+#define UV3H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MEM_SEL_MASK		0x0000000000003000UL
+#define UV3H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_AUTO_VALID_EN_MASK	0x0000000000010000UL
+#define UV3H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_HASH_INDEX_EN_MASK	0x0000000000100000UL
+#define UV3H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_ECC_SEL_MASK		0x0000000000200000UL
+#define UV3H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_WRITE_MASK		0x0000000040000000UL
+#define UV3H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_READ_MASK		0x0000000080000000UL
+#define UV3H_GR0_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_OP_DONE_MASK	0x0000000100000000UL
+
+union uvh_gr0_tlb_mmr_control_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uvh_gr0_tlb_mmr_control_s {
+		unsigned long	index:12;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	mem_sel:2;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_14_15:2;
+		unsigned long	auto_valid_en:1;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_17_19:3;
+		unsigned long	mmr_hash_index_en:1;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_21_29:9;
+		unsigned long	mmr_write:1;			/* WP */
+		unsigned long	mmr_read:1;			/* WP */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_32_48:17;
+		unsigned long	rsvd_49_51:3;
+		unsigned long	rsvd_52_63:12;
+	} s;
+	struct uv1h_gr0_tlb_mmr_control_s {
+		unsigned long	index:12;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	mem_sel:2;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_14_15:2;
+		unsigned long	auto_valid_en:1;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_17_19:3;
+		unsigned long	mmr_hash_index_en:1;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_21_29:9;
+		unsigned long	mmr_write:1;			/* WP */
+		unsigned long	mmr_read:1;			/* WP */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_32_47:16;
+		unsigned long	mmr_inj_con:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_49_51:3;
+		unsigned long	mmr_inj_tlbram:1;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_53:1;
+		unsigned long	mmr_inj_tlbpgsize:1;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_55:1;
+		unsigned long	mmr_inj_tlbrreg:1;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_57_59:3;
+		unsigned long	mmr_inj_tlblruv:1;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_61_63:3;
+	} s1;
+	struct uvxh_gr0_tlb_mmr_control_s {
+		unsigned long	index:12;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	mem_sel:2;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_14_15:2;
+		unsigned long	auto_valid_en:1;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_17_19:3;
+		unsigned long	mmr_hash_index_en:1;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_21_29:9;
+		unsigned long	mmr_write:1;			/* WP */
+		unsigned long	mmr_read:1;			/* WP */
+		unsigned long	mmr_op_done:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_33_47:15;
+		unsigned long	rsvd_48:1;
+		unsigned long	rsvd_49_51:3;
+		unsigned long	rsvd_52:1;
+		unsigned long	rsvd_53_63:11;
+	} sx;
+	struct uv2h_gr0_tlb_mmr_control_s {
+		unsigned long	index:12;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	mem_sel:2;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_14_15:2;
+		unsigned long	auto_valid_en:1;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_17_19:3;
+		unsigned long	mmr_hash_index_en:1;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_21_29:9;
+		unsigned long	mmr_write:1;			/* WP */
+		unsigned long	mmr_read:1;			/* WP */
+		unsigned long	mmr_op_done:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_33_47:15;
+		unsigned long	mmr_inj_con:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_49_51:3;
+		unsigned long	mmr_inj_tlbram:1;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_53_63:11;
+	} s2;
+	struct uv3h_gr0_tlb_mmr_control_s {
+		unsigned long	index:12;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	mem_sel:2;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_14_15:2;
+		unsigned long	auto_valid_en:1;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_17_19:3;
+		unsigned long	mmr_hash_index_en:1;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	ecc_sel:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_22_29:8;
+		unsigned long	mmr_write:1;			/* WP */
+		unsigned long	mmr_read:1;			/* WP */
+		unsigned long	mmr_op_done:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_33_47:15;
+		unsigned long	undef_48:1;			/* Undefined */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_49_51:3;
+		unsigned long	undef_52:1;			/* Undefined */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_53_63:11;
+	} s3;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                       UVH_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI                        */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UV1H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI 0x4010a0UL
+#define UV2H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI 0xc010a0UL
+#define UV3H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI 0xc010a0UL
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI					\
+		(is_uv1_hub() ? UV1H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI :		\
+		(is_uv2_hub() ? UV2H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI :		\
+				UV3H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI))
+
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_PFN_SHFT		0
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_GAA_SHFT		41
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_DIRTY_SHFT		43
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_LARGER_SHFT	44
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_PFN_MASK		0x000001ffffffffffUL
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_GAA_MASK		0x0000060000000000UL
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_DIRTY_MASK		0x0000080000000000UL
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_LARGER_MASK	0x0000100000000000UL
+
+#define UV1H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_PFN_SHFT		0
+#define UV1H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_GAA_SHFT		41
+#define UV1H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_DIRTY_SHFT	43
+#define UV1H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_LARGER_SHFT	44
+#define UV1H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_PFN_MASK		0x000001ffffffffffUL
+#define UV1H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_GAA_MASK		0x0000060000000000UL
+#define UV1H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_DIRTY_MASK	0x0000080000000000UL
+#define UV1H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_LARGER_MASK	0x0000100000000000UL
+
+#define UVXH_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_PFN_SHFT		0
+#define UVXH_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_GAA_SHFT		41
+#define UVXH_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_DIRTY_SHFT	43
+#define UVXH_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_LARGER_SHFT	44
+#define UVXH_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_PFN_MASK		0x000001ffffffffffUL
+#define UVXH_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_GAA_MASK		0x0000060000000000UL
+#define UVXH_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_DIRTY_MASK	0x0000080000000000UL
+#define UVXH_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_LARGER_MASK	0x0000100000000000UL
+
+#define UV2H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_PFN_SHFT		0
+#define UV2H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_GAA_SHFT		41
+#define UV2H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_DIRTY_SHFT	43
+#define UV2H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_LARGER_SHFT	44
+#define UV2H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_PFN_MASK		0x000001ffffffffffUL
+#define UV2H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_GAA_MASK		0x0000060000000000UL
+#define UV2H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_DIRTY_MASK	0x0000080000000000UL
+#define UV2H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_LARGER_MASK	0x0000100000000000UL
+
+#define UV3H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_PFN_SHFT		0
+#define UV3H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_GAA_SHFT		41
+#define UV3H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_DIRTY_SHFT	43
+#define UV3H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_LARGER_SHFT	44
+#define UV3H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_AA_EXT_SHFT	45
+#define UV3H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_WAY_ECC_SHFT	55
+#define UV3H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_PFN_MASK		0x000001ffffffffffUL
+#define UV3H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_GAA_MASK		0x0000060000000000UL
+#define UV3H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_DIRTY_MASK	0x0000080000000000UL
+#define UV3H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_LARGER_MASK	0x0000100000000000UL
+#define UV3H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_AA_EXT_MASK	0x0000200000000000UL
+#define UV3H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_WAY_ECC_MASK	0xff80000000000000UL
+
+union uvh_gr0_tlb_mmr_read_data_hi_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uvh_gr0_tlb_mmr_read_data_hi_s {
+		unsigned long	pfn:41;				/* RO */
+		unsigned long	gaa:2;				/* RO */
+		unsigned long	dirty:1;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	larger:1;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_45_63:19;
+	} s;
+	struct uv1h_gr0_tlb_mmr_read_data_hi_s {
+		unsigned long	pfn:41;				/* RO */
+		unsigned long	gaa:2;				/* RO */
+		unsigned long	dirty:1;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	larger:1;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_45_63:19;
+	} s1;
+	struct uvxh_gr0_tlb_mmr_read_data_hi_s {
+		unsigned long	pfn:41;				/* RO */
+		unsigned long	gaa:2;				/* RO */
+		unsigned long	dirty:1;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	larger:1;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_45_63:19;
+	} sx;
+	struct uv2h_gr0_tlb_mmr_read_data_hi_s {
+		unsigned long	pfn:41;				/* RO */
+		unsigned long	gaa:2;				/* RO */
+		unsigned long	dirty:1;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	larger:1;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_45_63:19;
+	} s2;
+	struct uv3h_gr0_tlb_mmr_read_data_hi_s {
+		unsigned long	pfn:41;				/* RO */
+		unsigned long	gaa:2;				/* RO */
+		unsigned long	dirty:1;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	larger:1;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	aa_ext:1;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	undef_46_54:9;			/* Undefined */
+		unsigned long	way_ecc:9;			/* RO */
+	} s3;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                       UVH_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO                        */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UV1H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO 0x4010a8UL
+#define UV2H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO 0xc010a8UL
+#define UV3H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO 0xc010a8UL
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO					\
+		(is_uv1_hub() ? UV1H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO :		\
+		(is_uv2_hub() ? UV2H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO :		\
+				UV3H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO))
+
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_VPN_SHFT		0
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_ASID_SHFT		39
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_VALID_SHFT		63
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_VPN_MASK		0x0000007fffffffffUL
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_ASID_MASK		0x7fffff8000000000UL
+#define UVH_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_VALID_MASK		0x8000000000000000UL
+
+#define UV1H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_VPN_SHFT		0
+#define UV1H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_ASID_SHFT		39
+#define UV1H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_VALID_SHFT	63
+#define UV1H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_VPN_MASK		0x0000007fffffffffUL
+#define UV1H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_ASID_MASK		0x7fffff8000000000UL
+#define UV1H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_VALID_MASK	0x8000000000000000UL
+
+#define UVXH_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_VPN_SHFT		0
+#define UVXH_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_ASID_SHFT		39
+#define UVXH_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_VALID_SHFT	63
+#define UVXH_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_VPN_MASK		0x0000007fffffffffUL
+#define UVXH_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_ASID_MASK		0x7fffff8000000000UL
+#define UVXH_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_VALID_MASK	0x8000000000000000UL
+
+#define UV2H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_VPN_SHFT		0
+#define UV2H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_ASID_SHFT		39
+#define UV2H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_VALID_SHFT	63
+#define UV2H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_VPN_MASK		0x0000007fffffffffUL
+#define UV2H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_ASID_MASK		0x7fffff8000000000UL
+#define UV2H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_VALID_MASK	0x8000000000000000UL
+
+#define UV3H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_VPN_SHFT		0
+#define UV3H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_ASID_SHFT		39
+#define UV3H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_VALID_SHFT	63
+#define UV3H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_VPN_MASK		0x0000007fffffffffUL
+#define UV3H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_ASID_MASK		0x7fffff8000000000UL
+#define UV3H_GR0_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_VALID_MASK	0x8000000000000000UL
+
+union uvh_gr0_tlb_mmr_read_data_lo_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uvh_gr0_tlb_mmr_read_data_lo_s {
+		unsigned long	vpn:39;				/* RO */
+		unsigned long	asid:24;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	valid:1;			/* RO */
+	} s;
+	struct uv1h_gr0_tlb_mmr_read_data_lo_s {
+		unsigned long	vpn:39;				/* RO */
+		unsigned long	asid:24;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	valid:1;			/* RO */
+	} s1;
+	struct uvxh_gr0_tlb_mmr_read_data_lo_s {
+		unsigned long	vpn:39;				/* RO */
+		unsigned long	asid:24;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	valid:1;			/* RO */
+	} sx;
+	struct uv2h_gr0_tlb_mmr_read_data_lo_s {
+		unsigned long	vpn:39;				/* RO */
+		unsigned long	asid:24;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	valid:1;			/* RO */
+	} s2;
+	struct uv3h_gr0_tlb_mmr_read_data_lo_s {
+		unsigned long	vpn:39;				/* RO */
+		unsigned long	asid:24;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	valid:1;			/* RO */
+	} s3;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                         UVH_GR1_TLB_INT0_CONFIG                           */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_INT0_CONFIG 0x61f00UL
+
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_INT0_CONFIG_VECTOR_SHFT		0
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_INT0_CONFIG_DM_SHFT			8
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_INT0_CONFIG_DESTMODE_SHFT		11
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_INT0_CONFIG_STATUS_SHFT		12
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_INT0_CONFIG_P_SHFT			13
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_INT0_CONFIG_T_SHFT			15
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_INT0_CONFIG_M_SHFT			16
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_INT0_CONFIG_APIC_ID_SHFT		32
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_INT0_CONFIG_VECTOR_MASK		0x00000000000000ffUL
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_INT0_CONFIG_DM_MASK			0x0000000000000700UL
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_INT0_CONFIG_DESTMODE_MASK		0x0000000000000800UL
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_INT0_CONFIG_STATUS_MASK		0x0000000000001000UL
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_INT0_CONFIG_P_MASK			0x0000000000002000UL
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_INT0_CONFIG_T_MASK			0x0000000000008000UL
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_INT0_CONFIG_M_MASK			0x0000000000010000UL
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_INT0_CONFIG_APIC_ID_MASK		0xffffffff00000000UL
+
+union uvh_gr1_tlb_int0_config_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uvh_gr1_tlb_int0_config_s {
+		unsigned long	vector_:8;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	dm:3;				/* RW */
+		unsigned long	destmode:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	status:1;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	p:1;				/* RO */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_14:1;
+		unsigned long	t:1;				/* RO */
+		unsigned long	m:1;				/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_17_31:15;
+		unsigned long	apic_id:32;			/* RW */
+	} s;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                         UVH_GR1_TLB_INT1_CONFIG                           */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_INT1_CONFIG 0x61f40UL
+
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_INT1_CONFIG_VECTOR_SHFT		0
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_INT1_CONFIG_DM_SHFT			8
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_INT1_CONFIG_DESTMODE_SHFT		11
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_INT1_CONFIG_STATUS_SHFT		12
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_INT1_CONFIG_P_SHFT			13
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_INT1_CONFIG_T_SHFT			15
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_INT1_CONFIG_M_SHFT			16
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_INT1_CONFIG_APIC_ID_SHFT		32
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_INT1_CONFIG_VECTOR_MASK		0x00000000000000ffUL
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_INT1_CONFIG_DM_MASK			0x0000000000000700UL
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_INT1_CONFIG_DESTMODE_MASK		0x0000000000000800UL
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_INT1_CONFIG_STATUS_MASK		0x0000000000001000UL
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_INT1_CONFIG_P_MASK			0x0000000000002000UL
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_INT1_CONFIG_T_MASK			0x0000000000008000UL
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_INT1_CONFIG_M_MASK			0x0000000000010000UL
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_INT1_CONFIG_APIC_ID_MASK		0xffffffff00000000UL
+
+union uvh_gr1_tlb_int1_config_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uvh_gr1_tlb_int1_config_s {
+		unsigned long	vector_:8;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	dm:3;				/* RW */
+		unsigned long	destmode:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	status:1;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	p:1;				/* RO */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_14:1;
+		unsigned long	t:1;				/* RO */
+		unsigned long	m:1;				/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_17_31:15;
+		unsigned long	apic_id:32;			/* RW */
+	} s;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                         UVH_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL                           */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UV1H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL 0x801080UL
+#define UV2H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL 0x1001080UL
+#define UV3H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL 0x1001080UL
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL						\
+		(is_uv1_hub() ? UV1H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL :		\
+		(is_uv2_hub() ? UV2H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL :		\
+				UV3H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL))
+
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_INDEX_SHFT		0
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MEM_SEL_SHFT		12
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_AUTO_VALID_EN_SHFT	16
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_HASH_INDEX_EN_SHFT	20
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_WRITE_SHFT		30
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_READ_SHFT		31
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_INDEX_MASK		0x0000000000000fffUL
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MEM_SEL_MASK		0x0000000000003000UL
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_AUTO_VALID_EN_MASK	0x0000000000010000UL
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_HASH_INDEX_EN_MASK	0x0000000000100000UL
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_WRITE_MASK		0x0000000040000000UL
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_READ_MASK		0x0000000080000000UL
+
+#define UV1H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_INDEX_SHFT		0
+#define UV1H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MEM_SEL_SHFT		12
+#define UV1H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_AUTO_VALID_EN_SHFT	16
+#define UV1H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_HASH_INDEX_EN_SHFT	20
+#define UV1H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_WRITE_SHFT		30
+#define UV1H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_READ_SHFT		31
+#define UV1H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_INJ_CON_SHFT	48
+#define UV1H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_INJ_TLBRAM_SHFT	52
+#define UV1H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_INJ_TLBPGSIZE_SHFT	54
+#define UV1H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_INJ_TLBRREG_SHFT	56
+#define UV1H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_INJ_TLBLRUV_SHFT	60
+#define UV1H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_INDEX_MASK		0x0000000000000fffUL
+#define UV1H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MEM_SEL_MASK		0x0000000000003000UL
+#define UV1H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_AUTO_VALID_EN_MASK	0x0000000000010000UL
+#define UV1H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_HASH_INDEX_EN_MASK	0x0000000000100000UL
+#define UV1H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_WRITE_MASK		0x0000000040000000UL
+#define UV1H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_READ_MASK		0x0000000080000000UL
+#define UV1H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_INJ_CON_MASK	0x0001000000000000UL
+#define UV1H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_INJ_TLBRAM_MASK	0x0010000000000000UL
+#define UV1H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_INJ_TLBPGSIZE_MASK	0x0040000000000000UL
+#define UV1H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_INJ_TLBRREG_MASK	0x0100000000000000UL
+#define UV1H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_INJ_TLBLRUV_MASK	0x1000000000000000UL
+
+#define UVXH_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_INDEX_SHFT		0
+#define UVXH_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MEM_SEL_SHFT		12
+#define UVXH_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_AUTO_VALID_EN_SHFT	16
+#define UVXH_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_HASH_INDEX_EN_SHFT	20
+#define UVXH_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_WRITE_SHFT		30
+#define UVXH_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_READ_SHFT		31
+#define UVXH_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_OP_DONE_SHFT	32
+#define UVXH_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_INDEX_MASK		0x0000000000000fffUL
+#define UVXH_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MEM_SEL_MASK		0x0000000000003000UL
+#define UVXH_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_AUTO_VALID_EN_MASK	0x0000000000010000UL
+#define UVXH_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_HASH_INDEX_EN_MASK	0x0000000000100000UL
+#define UVXH_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_WRITE_MASK		0x0000000040000000UL
+#define UVXH_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_READ_MASK		0x0000000080000000UL
+#define UVXH_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_OP_DONE_MASK	0x0000000100000000UL
+
+#define UV2H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_INDEX_SHFT		0
+#define UV2H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MEM_SEL_SHFT		12
+#define UV2H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_AUTO_VALID_EN_SHFT	16
+#define UV2H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_HASH_INDEX_EN_SHFT	20
+#define UV2H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_WRITE_SHFT		30
+#define UV2H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_READ_SHFT		31
+#define UV2H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_OP_DONE_SHFT	32
+#define UV2H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_INJ_CON_SHFT	48
+#define UV2H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_INJ_TLBRAM_SHFT	52
+#define UV2H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_INDEX_MASK		0x0000000000000fffUL
+#define UV2H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MEM_SEL_MASK		0x0000000000003000UL
+#define UV2H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_AUTO_VALID_EN_MASK	0x0000000000010000UL
+#define UV2H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_HASH_INDEX_EN_MASK	0x0000000000100000UL
+#define UV2H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_WRITE_MASK		0x0000000040000000UL
+#define UV2H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_READ_MASK		0x0000000080000000UL
+#define UV2H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_OP_DONE_MASK	0x0000000100000000UL
+#define UV2H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_INJ_CON_MASK	0x0001000000000000UL
+#define UV2H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_INJ_TLBRAM_MASK	0x0010000000000000UL
+
+#define UV3H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_INDEX_SHFT		0
+#define UV3H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MEM_SEL_SHFT		12
+#define UV3H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_AUTO_VALID_EN_SHFT	16
+#define UV3H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_HASH_INDEX_EN_SHFT	20
+#define UV3H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_ECC_SEL_SHFT		21
+#define UV3H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_WRITE_SHFT		30
+#define UV3H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_READ_SHFT		31
+#define UV3H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_OP_DONE_SHFT	32
+#define UV3H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_INDEX_MASK		0x0000000000000fffUL
+#define UV3H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MEM_SEL_MASK		0x0000000000003000UL
+#define UV3H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_AUTO_VALID_EN_MASK	0x0000000000010000UL
+#define UV3H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_HASH_INDEX_EN_MASK	0x0000000000100000UL
+#define UV3H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_ECC_SEL_MASK		0x0000000000200000UL
+#define UV3H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_WRITE_MASK		0x0000000040000000UL
+#define UV3H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_READ_MASK		0x0000000080000000UL
+#define UV3H_GR1_TLB_MMR_CONTROL_MMR_OP_DONE_MASK	0x0000000100000000UL
+
+union uvh_gr1_tlb_mmr_control_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uvh_gr1_tlb_mmr_control_s {
+		unsigned long	index:12;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	mem_sel:2;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_14_15:2;
+		unsigned long	auto_valid_en:1;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_17_19:3;
+		unsigned long	mmr_hash_index_en:1;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_21_29:9;
+		unsigned long	mmr_write:1;			/* WP */
+		unsigned long	mmr_read:1;			/* WP */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_32_48:17;
+		unsigned long	rsvd_49_51:3;
+		unsigned long	rsvd_52_63:12;
+	} s;
+	struct uv1h_gr1_tlb_mmr_control_s {
+		unsigned long	index:12;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	mem_sel:2;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_14_15:2;
+		unsigned long	auto_valid_en:1;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_17_19:3;
+		unsigned long	mmr_hash_index_en:1;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_21_29:9;
+		unsigned long	mmr_write:1;			/* WP */
+		unsigned long	mmr_read:1;			/* WP */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_32_47:16;
+		unsigned long	mmr_inj_con:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_49_51:3;
+		unsigned long	mmr_inj_tlbram:1;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_53:1;
+		unsigned long	mmr_inj_tlbpgsize:1;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_55:1;
+		unsigned long	mmr_inj_tlbrreg:1;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_57_59:3;
+		unsigned long	mmr_inj_tlblruv:1;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_61_63:3;
+	} s1;
+	struct uvxh_gr1_tlb_mmr_control_s {
+		unsigned long	index:12;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	mem_sel:2;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_14_15:2;
+		unsigned long	auto_valid_en:1;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_17_19:3;
+		unsigned long	mmr_hash_index_en:1;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_21_29:9;
+		unsigned long	mmr_write:1;			/* WP */
+		unsigned long	mmr_read:1;			/* WP */
+		unsigned long	mmr_op_done:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_33_47:15;
+		unsigned long	rsvd_48:1;
+		unsigned long	rsvd_49_51:3;
+		unsigned long	rsvd_52:1;
+		unsigned long	rsvd_53_63:11;
+	} sx;
+	struct uv2h_gr1_tlb_mmr_control_s {
+		unsigned long	index:12;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	mem_sel:2;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_14_15:2;
+		unsigned long	auto_valid_en:1;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_17_19:3;
+		unsigned long	mmr_hash_index_en:1;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_21_29:9;
+		unsigned long	mmr_write:1;			/* WP */
+		unsigned long	mmr_read:1;			/* WP */
+		unsigned long	mmr_op_done:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_33_47:15;
+		unsigned long	mmr_inj_con:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_49_51:3;
+		unsigned long	mmr_inj_tlbram:1;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_53_63:11;
+	} s2;
+	struct uv3h_gr1_tlb_mmr_control_s {
+		unsigned long	index:12;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	mem_sel:2;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_14_15:2;
+		unsigned long	auto_valid_en:1;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_17_19:3;
+		unsigned long	mmr_hash_index_en:1;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	ecc_sel:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_22_29:8;
+		unsigned long	mmr_write:1;			/* WP */
+		unsigned long	mmr_read:1;			/* WP */
+		unsigned long	mmr_op_done:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_33_47:15;
+		unsigned long	undef_48:1;			/* Undefined */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_49_51:3;
+		unsigned long	undef_52:1;			/* Undefined */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_53_63:11;
+	} s3;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                       UVH_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI                        */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UV1H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI 0x8010a0UL
+#define UV2H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI 0x10010a0UL
+#define UV3H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI 0x10010a0UL
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI					\
+		(is_uv1_hub() ? UV1H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI :		\
+		(is_uv2_hub() ? UV2H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI :		\
+				UV3H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI))
+
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_PFN_SHFT		0
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_GAA_SHFT		41
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_DIRTY_SHFT		43
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_LARGER_SHFT	44
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_PFN_MASK		0x000001ffffffffffUL
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_GAA_MASK		0x0000060000000000UL
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_DIRTY_MASK		0x0000080000000000UL
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_LARGER_MASK	0x0000100000000000UL
+
+#define UV1H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_PFN_SHFT		0
+#define UV1H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_GAA_SHFT		41
+#define UV1H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_DIRTY_SHFT	43
+#define UV1H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_LARGER_SHFT	44
+#define UV1H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_PFN_MASK		0x000001ffffffffffUL
+#define UV1H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_GAA_MASK		0x0000060000000000UL
+#define UV1H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_DIRTY_MASK	0x0000080000000000UL
+#define UV1H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_LARGER_MASK	0x0000100000000000UL
+
+#define UVXH_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_PFN_SHFT		0
+#define UVXH_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_GAA_SHFT		41
+#define UVXH_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_DIRTY_SHFT	43
+#define UVXH_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_LARGER_SHFT	44
+#define UVXH_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_PFN_MASK		0x000001ffffffffffUL
+#define UVXH_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_GAA_MASK		0x0000060000000000UL
+#define UVXH_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_DIRTY_MASK	0x0000080000000000UL
+#define UVXH_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_LARGER_MASK	0x0000100000000000UL
+
+#define UV2H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_PFN_SHFT		0
+#define UV2H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_GAA_SHFT		41
+#define UV2H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_DIRTY_SHFT	43
+#define UV2H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_LARGER_SHFT	44
+#define UV2H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_PFN_MASK		0x000001ffffffffffUL
+#define UV2H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_GAA_MASK		0x0000060000000000UL
+#define UV2H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_DIRTY_MASK	0x0000080000000000UL
+#define UV2H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_LARGER_MASK	0x0000100000000000UL
+
+#define UV3H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_PFN_SHFT		0
+#define UV3H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_GAA_SHFT		41
+#define UV3H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_DIRTY_SHFT	43
+#define UV3H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_LARGER_SHFT	44
+#define UV3H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_AA_EXT_SHFT	45
+#define UV3H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_WAY_ECC_SHFT	55
+#define UV3H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_PFN_MASK		0x000001ffffffffffUL
+#define UV3H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_GAA_MASK		0x0000060000000000UL
+#define UV3H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_DIRTY_MASK	0x0000080000000000UL
+#define UV3H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_LARGER_MASK	0x0000100000000000UL
+#define UV3H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_AA_EXT_MASK	0x0000200000000000UL
+#define UV3H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_HI_WAY_ECC_MASK	0xff80000000000000UL
+
+union uvh_gr1_tlb_mmr_read_data_hi_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uvh_gr1_tlb_mmr_read_data_hi_s {
+		unsigned long	pfn:41;				/* RO */
+		unsigned long	gaa:2;				/* RO */
+		unsigned long	dirty:1;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	larger:1;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_45_63:19;
+	} s;
+	struct uv1h_gr1_tlb_mmr_read_data_hi_s {
+		unsigned long	pfn:41;				/* RO */
+		unsigned long	gaa:2;				/* RO */
+		unsigned long	dirty:1;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	larger:1;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_45_63:19;
+	} s1;
+	struct uvxh_gr1_tlb_mmr_read_data_hi_s {
+		unsigned long	pfn:41;				/* RO */
+		unsigned long	gaa:2;				/* RO */
+		unsigned long	dirty:1;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	larger:1;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_45_63:19;
+	} sx;
+	struct uv2h_gr1_tlb_mmr_read_data_hi_s {
+		unsigned long	pfn:41;				/* RO */
+		unsigned long	gaa:2;				/* RO */
+		unsigned long	dirty:1;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	larger:1;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_45_63:19;
+	} s2;
+	struct uv3h_gr1_tlb_mmr_read_data_hi_s {
+		unsigned long	pfn:41;				/* RO */
+		unsigned long	gaa:2;				/* RO */
+		unsigned long	dirty:1;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	larger:1;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	aa_ext:1;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	undef_46_54:9;			/* Undefined */
+		unsigned long	way_ecc:9;			/* RO */
+	} s3;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                       UVH_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO                        */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UV1H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO 0x8010a8UL
+#define UV2H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO 0x10010a8UL
+#define UV3H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO 0x10010a8UL
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO					\
+		(is_uv1_hub() ? UV1H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO :		\
+		(is_uv2_hub() ? UV2H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO :		\
+				UV3H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO))
+
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_VPN_SHFT		0
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_ASID_SHFT		39
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_VALID_SHFT		63
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_VPN_MASK		0x0000007fffffffffUL
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_ASID_MASK		0x7fffff8000000000UL
+#define UVH_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_VALID_MASK		0x8000000000000000UL
+
+#define UV1H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_VPN_SHFT		0
+#define UV1H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_ASID_SHFT		39
+#define UV1H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_VALID_SHFT	63
+#define UV1H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_VPN_MASK		0x0000007fffffffffUL
+#define UV1H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_ASID_MASK		0x7fffff8000000000UL
+#define UV1H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_VALID_MASK	0x8000000000000000UL
+
+#define UVXH_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_VPN_SHFT		0
+#define UVXH_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_ASID_SHFT		39
+#define UVXH_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_VALID_SHFT	63
+#define UVXH_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_VPN_MASK		0x0000007fffffffffUL
+#define UVXH_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_ASID_MASK		0x7fffff8000000000UL
+#define UVXH_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_VALID_MASK	0x8000000000000000UL
+
+#define UV2H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_VPN_SHFT		0
+#define UV2H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_ASID_SHFT		39
+#define UV2H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_VALID_SHFT	63
+#define UV2H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_VPN_MASK		0x0000007fffffffffUL
+#define UV2H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_ASID_MASK		0x7fffff8000000000UL
+#define UV2H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_VALID_MASK	0x8000000000000000UL
+
+#define UV3H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_VPN_SHFT		0
+#define UV3H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_ASID_SHFT		39
+#define UV3H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_VALID_SHFT	63
+#define UV3H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_VPN_MASK		0x0000007fffffffffUL
+#define UV3H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_ASID_MASK		0x7fffff8000000000UL
+#define UV3H_GR1_TLB_MMR_READ_DATA_LO_VALID_MASK	0x8000000000000000UL
+
+union uvh_gr1_tlb_mmr_read_data_lo_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uvh_gr1_tlb_mmr_read_data_lo_s {
+		unsigned long	vpn:39;				/* RO */
+		unsigned long	asid:24;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	valid:1;			/* RO */
+	} s;
+	struct uv1h_gr1_tlb_mmr_read_data_lo_s {
+		unsigned long	vpn:39;				/* RO */
+		unsigned long	asid:24;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	valid:1;			/* RO */
+	} s1;
+	struct uvxh_gr1_tlb_mmr_read_data_lo_s {
+		unsigned long	vpn:39;				/* RO */
+		unsigned long	asid:24;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	valid:1;			/* RO */
+	} sx;
+	struct uv2h_gr1_tlb_mmr_read_data_lo_s {
+		unsigned long	vpn:39;				/* RO */
+		unsigned long	asid:24;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	valid:1;			/* RO */
+	} s2;
+	struct uv3h_gr1_tlb_mmr_read_data_lo_s {
+		unsigned long	vpn:39;				/* RO */
+		unsigned long	asid:24;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	valid:1;			/* RO */
+	} s3;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                               UVH_INT_CMPB                                */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UVH_INT_CMPB 0x22080UL
+
+#define UVH_INT_CMPB_REAL_TIME_CMPB_SHFT		0
+#define UVH_INT_CMPB_REAL_TIME_CMPB_MASK		0x00ffffffffffffffUL
+
+union uvh_int_cmpb_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uvh_int_cmpb_s {
+		unsigned long	real_time_cmpb:56;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_56_63:8;
+	} s;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                               UVH_INT_CMPC                                */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UVH_INT_CMPC 0x22100UL
+
+#define UV1H_INT_CMPC_REAL_TIME_CMPC_SHFT		0
+#define UV1H_INT_CMPC_REAL_TIME_CMPC_MASK		0x00ffffffffffffffUL
+
+#define UVXH_INT_CMPC_REAL_TIME_CMP_2_SHFT		0
+#define UVXH_INT_CMPC_REAL_TIME_CMP_2_MASK		0x00ffffffffffffffUL
+
+union uvh_int_cmpc_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uvh_int_cmpc_s {
+		unsigned long	real_time_cmpc:56;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_56_63:8;
+	} s;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                               UVH_INT_CMPD                                */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UVH_INT_CMPD 0x22180UL
+
+#define UV1H_INT_CMPD_REAL_TIME_CMPD_SHFT		0
+#define UV1H_INT_CMPD_REAL_TIME_CMPD_MASK		0x00ffffffffffffffUL
+
+#define UVXH_INT_CMPD_REAL_TIME_CMP_3_SHFT		0
+#define UVXH_INT_CMPD_REAL_TIME_CMP_3_MASK		0x00ffffffffffffffUL
+
+union uvh_int_cmpd_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uvh_int_cmpd_s {
+		unsigned long	real_time_cmpd:56;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_56_63:8;
+	} s;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                               UVH_IPI_INT                                 */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UVH_IPI_INT 0x60500UL
+#define UVH_IPI_INT_32 0x348
+
+#define UVH_IPI_INT_VECTOR_SHFT				0
+#define UVH_IPI_INT_DELIVERY_MODE_SHFT			8
+#define UVH_IPI_INT_DESTMODE_SHFT			11
+#define UVH_IPI_INT_APIC_ID_SHFT			16
+#define UVH_IPI_INT_SEND_SHFT				63
+#define UVH_IPI_INT_VECTOR_MASK				0x00000000000000ffUL
+#define UVH_IPI_INT_DELIVERY_MODE_MASK			0x0000000000000700UL
+#define UVH_IPI_INT_DESTMODE_MASK			0x0000000000000800UL
+#define UVH_IPI_INT_APIC_ID_MASK			0x0000ffffffff0000UL
+#define UVH_IPI_INT_SEND_MASK				0x8000000000000000UL
+
+union uvh_ipi_int_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uvh_ipi_int_s {
+		unsigned long	vector_:8;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	delivery_mode:3;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	destmode:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_12_15:4;
+		unsigned long	apic_id:32;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_48_62:15;
+		unsigned long	send:1;				/* WP */
+	} s;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                   UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_PAYLOAD_QUEUE_FIRST                     */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_PAYLOAD_QUEUE_FIRST 0x320050UL
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_PAYLOAD_QUEUE_FIRST_32 0x9c0
+
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_PAYLOAD_QUEUE_FIRST_ADDRESS_SHFT 4
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_PAYLOAD_QUEUE_FIRST_NODE_ID_SHFT 49
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_PAYLOAD_QUEUE_FIRST_ADDRESS_MASK 0x000007fffffffff0UL
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_PAYLOAD_QUEUE_FIRST_NODE_ID_MASK 0x7ffe000000000000UL
+
+union uvh_lb_bau_intd_payload_queue_first_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uvh_lb_bau_intd_payload_queue_first_s {
+		unsigned long	rsvd_0_3:4;
+		unsigned long	address:39;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_43_48:6;
+		unsigned long	node_id:14;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_63:1;
+	} s;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                    UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_PAYLOAD_QUEUE_LAST                     */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_PAYLOAD_QUEUE_LAST 0x320060UL
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_PAYLOAD_QUEUE_LAST_32 0x9c8
+
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_PAYLOAD_QUEUE_LAST_ADDRESS_SHFT	4
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_PAYLOAD_QUEUE_LAST_ADDRESS_MASK	0x000007fffffffff0UL
+
+union uvh_lb_bau_intd_payload_queue_last_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uvh_lb_bau_intd_payload_queue_last_s {
+		unsigned long	rsvd_0_3:4;
+		unsigned long	address:39;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_43_63:21;
+	} s;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                    UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_PAYLOAD_QUEUE_TAIL                     */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_PAYLOAD_QUEUE_TAIL 0x320070UL
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_PAYLOAD_QUEUE_TAIL_32 0x9d0
+
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_PAYLOAD_QUEUE_TAIL_ADDRESS_SHFT	4
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_PAYLOAD_QUEUE_TAIL_ADDRESS_MASK	0x000007fffffffff0UL
+
+union uvh_lb_bau_intd_payload_queue_tail_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uvh_lb_bau_intd_payload_queue_tail_s {
+		unsigned long	rsvd_0_3:4;
+		unsigned long	address:39;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_43_63:21;
+	} s;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                   UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_SOFTWARE_ACKNOWLEDGE                    */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_SOFTWARE_ACKNOWLEDGE 0x320080UL
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_SOFTWARE_ACKNOWLEDGE_32 0xa68
+
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_SOFTWARE_ACKNOWLEDGE_PENDING_0_SHFT 0
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_SOFTWARE_ACKNOWLEDGE_PENDING_1_SHFT 1
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_SOFTWARE_ACKNOWLEDGE_PENDING_2_SHFT 2
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_SOFTWARE_ACKNOWLEDGE_PENDING_3_SHFT 3
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_SOFTWARE_ACKNOWLEDGE_PENDING_4_SHFT 4
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_SOFTWARE_ACKNOWLEDGE_PENDING_5_SHFT 5
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_SOFTWARE_ACKNOWLEDGE_PENDING_6_SHFT 6
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_SOFTWARE_ACKNOWLEDGE_PENDING_7_SHFT 7
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_SOFTWARE_ACKNOWLEDGE_TIMEOUT_0_SHFT 8
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_SOFTWARE_ACKNOWLEDGE_TIMEOUT_1_SHFT 9
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_SOFTWARE_ACKNOWLEDGE_TIMEOUT_2_SHFT 10
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_SOFTWARE_ACKNOWLEDGE_TIMEOUT_3_SHFT 11
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_SOFTWARE_ACKNOWLEDGE_TIMEOUT_4_SHFT 12
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_SOFTWARE_ACKNOWLEDGE_TIMEOUT_5_SHFT 13
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_SOFTWARE_ACKNOWLEDGE_TIMEOUT_6_SHFT 14
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_SOFTWARE_ACKNOWLEDGE_TIMEOUT_7_SHFT 15
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_SOFTWARE_ACKNOWLEDGE_PENDING_0_MASK 0x0000000000000001UL
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_SOFTWARE_ACKNOWLEDGE_PENDING_1_MASK 0x0000000000000002UL
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_SOFTWARE_ACKNOWLEDGE_PENDING_2_MASK 0x0000000000000004UL
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_SOFTWARE_ACKNOWLEDGE_PENDING_3_MASK 0x0000000000000008UL
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_SOFTWARE_ACKNOWLEDGE_PENDING_4_MASK 0x0000000000000010UL
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_SOFTWARE_ACKNOWLEDGE_PENDING_5_MASK 0x0000000000000020UL
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_SOFTWARE_ACKNOWLEDGE_PENDING_6_MASK 0x0000000000000040UL
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_SOFTWARE_ACKNOWLEDGE_PENDING_7_MASK 0x0000000000000080UL
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_SOFTWARE_ACKNOWLEDGE_TIMEOUT_0_MASK 0x0000000000000100UL
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_SOFTWARE_ACKNOWLEDGE_TIMEOUT_1_MASK 0x0000000000000200UL
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_SOFTWARE_ACKNOWLEDGE_TIMEOUT_2_MASK 0x0000000000000400UL
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_SOFTWARE_ACKNOWLEDGE_TIMEOUT_3_MASK 0x0000000000000800UL
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_SOFTWARE_ACKNOWLEDGE_TIMEOUT_4_MASK 0x0000000000001000UL
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_SOFTWARE_ACKNOWLEDGE_TIMEOUT_5_MASK 0x0000000000002000UL
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_SOFTWARE_ACKNOWLEDGE_TIMEOUT_6_MASK 0x0000000000004000UL
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_SOFTWARE_ACKNOWLEDGE_TIMEOUT_7_MASK 0x0000000000008000UL
+
+union uvh_lb_bau_intd_software_acknowledge_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uvh_lb_bau_intd_software_acknowledge_s {
+		unsigned long	pending_0:1;			/* RW, W1C */
+		unsigned long	pending_1:1;			/* RW, W1C */
+		unsigned long	pending_2:1;			/* RW, W1C */
+		unsigned long	pending_3:1;			/* RW, W1C */
+		unsigned long	pending_4:1;			/* RW, W1C */
+		unsigned long	pending_5:1;			/* RW, W1C */
+		unsigned long	pending_6:1;			/* RW, W1C */
+		unsigned long	pending_7:1;			/* RW, W1C */
+		unsigned long	timeout_0:1;			/* RW, W1C */
+		unsigned long	timeout_1:1;			/* RW, W1C */
+		unsigned long	timeout_2:1;			/* RW, W1C */
+		unsigned long	timeout_3:1;			/* RW, W1C */
+		unsigned long	timeout_4:1;			/* RW, W1C */
+		unsigned long	timeout_5:1;			/* RW, W1C */
+		unsigned long	timeout_6:1;			/* RW, W1C */
+		unsigned long	timeout_7:1;			/* RW, W1C */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_16_63:48;
+	} s;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_SOFTWARE_ACKNOWLEDGE_ALIAS                 */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_SOFTWARE_ACKNOWLEDGE_ALIAS 0x320088UL
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_SOFTWARE_ACKNOWLEDGE_ALIAS_32 0xa70
+
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                         UVH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL                           */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL 0x320170UL
+#define UV1H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL 0x320170UL
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL 0x320170UL
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL 0x320170UL
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_32 0xa10
+#define UV1H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_32 0x320170UL
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_32 0x320170UL
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_32 0x320170UL
+
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_REJECTION_DELAY_SHFT	0
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_APIC_MODE_SHFT		8
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_FORCE_BROADCAST_SHFT	9
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_FORCE_LOCK_NOP_SHFT	10
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_QPI_AGENT_PRESENCE_VECTOR_SHFT 11
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_DESCRIPTOR_FETCH_MODE_SHFT 14
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_INTD_SOFT_ACK_MODE_SHFT 15
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_INTD_SOFT_ACK_TIMEOUT_PERIOD_SHFT 16
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_DUAL_MAPPING_MODE_SHFT 20
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_VGA_IO_PORT_DECODE_ENABLE_SHFT 21
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_VGA_IO_PORT_16_BIT_DECODE_SHFT 22
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_SUPPRESS_DEST_REGISTRATION_SHFT 23
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_PROGRAMMED_INITIAL_PRIORITY_SHFT 24
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_USE_INCOMING_PRIORITY_SHFT 27
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_PROGRAMMED_INITIAL_PRIORITY_SHFT 28
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_FUN_SHFT		48
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_REJECTION_DELAY_MASK	0x00000000000000ffUL
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_APIC_MODE_MASK		0x0000000000000100UL
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_FORCE_BROADCAST_MASK	0x0000000000000200UL
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_FORCE_LOCK_NOP_MASK	0x0000000000000400UL
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_QPI_AGENT_PRESENCE_VECTOR_MASK 0x0000000000003800UL
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_DESCRIPTOR_FETCH_MODE_MASK 0x0000000000004000UL
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_INTD_SOFT_ACK_MODE_MASK 0x0000000000008000UL
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_INTD_SOFT_ACK_TIMEOUT_PERIOD_MASK 0x00000000000f0000UL
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_DUAL_MAPPING_MODE_MASK 0x0000000000100000UL
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_VGA_IO_PORT_DECODE_ENABLE_MASK 0x0000000000200000UL
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_VGA_IO_PORT_16_BIT_DECODE_MASK 0x0000000000400000UL
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_SUPPRESS_DEST_REGISTRATION_MASK 0x0000000000800000UL
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_PROGRAMMED_INITIAL_PRIORITY_MASK 0x0000000007000000UL
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_USE_INCOMING_PRIORITY_MASK 0x0000000008000000UL
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_PROGRAMMED_INITIAL_PRIORITY_MASK 0x0000000010000000UL
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_FUN_MASK		0xffff000000000000UL
+
+#define UV1H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_REJECTION_DELAY_SHFT	0
+#define UV1H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_APIC_MODE_SHFT		8
+#define UV1H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_FORCE_BROADCAST_SHFT	9
+#define UV1H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_FORCE_LOCK_NOP_SHFT	10
+#define UV1H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_QPI_AGENT_PRESENCE_VECTOR_SHFT 11
+#define UV1H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_DESCRIPTOR_FETCH_MODE_SHFT 14
+#define UV1H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_INTD_SOFT_ACK_MODE_SHFT 15
+#define UV1H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_INTD_SOFT_ACK_TIMEOUT_PERIOD_SHFT 16
+#define UV1H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_DUAL_MAPPING_MODE_SHFT 20
+#define UV1H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_VGA_IO_PORT_DECODE_ENABLE_SHFT 21
+#define UV1H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_VGA_IO_PORT_16_BIT_DECODE_SHFT 22
+#define UV1H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_SUPPRESS_DEST_REGISTRATION_SHFT 23
+#define UV1H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_PROGRAMMED_INITIAL_PRIORITY_SHFT 24
+#define UV1H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_USE_INCOMING_PRIORITY_SHFT 27
+#define UV1H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_PROGRAMMED_INITIAL_PRIORITY_SHFT 28
+#define UV1H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_FUN_SHFT		48
+#define UV1H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_REJECTION_DELAY_MASK	0x00000000000000ffUL
+#define UV1H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_APIC_MODE_MASK		0x0000000000000100UL
+#define UV1H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_FORCE_BROADCAST_MASK	0x0000000000000200UL
+#define UV1H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_FORCE_LOCK_NOP_MASK	0x0000000000000400UL
+#define UV1H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_QPI_AGENT_PRESENCE_VECTOR_MASK 0x0000000000003800UL
+#define UV1H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_DESCRIPTOR_FETCH_MODE_MASK 0x0000000000004000UL
+#define UV1H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_INTD_SOFT_ACK_MODE_MASK 0x0000000000008000UL
+#define UV1H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_INTD_SOFT_ACK_TIMEOUT_PERIOD_MASK 0x00000000000f0000UL
+#define UV1H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_DUAL_MAPPING_MODE_MASK 0x0000000000100000UL
+#define UV1H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_VGA_IO_PORT_DECODE_ENABLE_MASK 0x0000000000200000UL
+#define UV1H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_VGA_IO_PORT_16_BIT_DECODE_MASK 0x0000000000400000UL
+#define UV1H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_SUPPRESS_DEST_REGISTRATION_MASK 0x0000000000800000UL
+#define UV1H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_PROGRAMMED_INITIAL_PRIORITY_MASK 0x0000000007000000UL
+#define UV1H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_USE_INCOMING_PRIORITY_MASK 0x0000000008000000UL
+#define UV1H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_PROGRAMMED_INITIAL_PRIORITY_MASK 0x0000000010000000UL
+#define UV1H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_FUN_MASK		0xffff000000000000UL
+
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_REJECTION_DELAY_SHFT	0
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_APIC_MODE_SHFT		8
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_FORCE_BROADCAST_SHFT	9
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_FORCE_LOCK_NOP_SHFT	10
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_QPI_AGENT_PRESENCE_VECTOR_SHFT 11
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_DESCRIPTOR_FETCH_MODE_SHFT 14
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_INTD_SOFT_ACK_MODE_SHFT 15
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_INTD_SOFT_ACK_TIMEOUT_PERIOD_SHFT 16
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_DUAL_MAPPING_MODE_SHFT 20
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_VGA_IO_PORT_DECODE_ENABLE_SHFT 21
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_VGA_IO_PORT_16_BIT_DECODE_SHFT 22
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_SUPPRESS_DEST_REGISTRATION_SHFT 23
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_PROGRAMMED_INITIAL_PRIORITY_SHFT 24
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_USE_INCOMING_PRIORITY_SHFT 27
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_PROGRAMMED_INITIAL_PRIORITY_SHFT 28
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_AUTOMATIC_APIC_MODE_SELECTION_SHFT 29
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_APIC_MODE_STATUS_SHFT	30
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_SUPPRESS_INTERRUPTS_TO_SELF_SHFT 31
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_LOCK_BASED_SYSTEM_FLUSH_SHFT 32
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_EXTENDED_SB_STATUS_SHFT 33
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_SUPPRESS_INT_PRIO_UDT_TO_SELF_SHFT 34
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_USE_LEGACY_DESCRIPTOR_FORMATS_SHFT 35
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_FUN_SHFT		48
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_REJECTION_DELAY_MASK	0x00000000000000ffUL
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_APIC_MODE_MASK		0x0000000000000100UL
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_FORCE_BROADCAST_MASK	0x0000000000000200UL
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_FORCE_LOCK_NOP_MASK	0x0000000000000400UL
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_QPI_AGENT_PRESENCE_VECTOR_MASK 0x0000000000003800UL
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_DESCRIPTOR_FETCH_MODE_MASK 0x0000000000004000UL
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_INTD_SOFT_ACK_MODE_MASK 0x0000000000008000UL
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_INTD_SOFT_ACK_TIMEOUT_PERIOD_MASK 0x00000000000f0000UL
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_DUAL_MAPPING_MODE_MASK 0x0000000000100000UL
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_VGA_IO_PORT_DECODE_ENABLE_MASK 0x0000000000200000UL
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_VGA_IO_PORT_16_BIT_DECODE_MASK 0x0000000000400000UL
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_SUPPRESS_DEST_REGISTRATION_MASK 0x0000000000800000UL
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_PROGRAMMED_INITIAL_PRIORITY_MASK 0x0000000007000000UL
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_USE_INCOMING_PRIORITY_MASK 0x0000000008000000UL
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_PROGRAMMED_INITIAL_PRIORITY_MASK 0x0000000010000000UL
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_AUTOMATIC_APIC_MODE_SELECTION_MASK 0x0000000020000000UL
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_APIC_MODE_STATUS_MASK	0x0000000040000000UL
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_SUPPRESS_INTERRUPTS_TO_SELF_MASK 0x0000000080000000UL
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_LOCK_BASED_SYSTEM_FLUSH_MASK 0x0000000100000000UL
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_EXTENDED_SB_STATUS_MASK 0x0000000200000000UL
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_SUPPRESS_INT_PRIO_UDT_TO_SELF_MASK 0x0000000400000000UL
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_USE_LEGACY_DESCRIPTOR_FORMATS_MASK 0x0000000800000000UL
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_FUN_MASK		0xffff000000000000UL
+
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_REJECTION_DELAY_SHFT	0
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_APIC_MODE_SHFT		8
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_FORCE_BROADCAST_SHFT	9
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_FORCE_LOCK_NOP_SHFT	10
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_QPI_AGENT_PRESENCE_VECTOR_SHFT 11
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_DESCRIPTOR_FETCH_MODE_SHFT 14
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_INTD_SOFT_ACK_MODE_SHFT 15
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_INTD_SOFT_ACK_TIMEOUT_PERIOD_SHFT 16
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_DUAL_MAPPING_MODE_SHFT 20
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_VGA_IO_PORT_DECODE_ENABLE_SHFT 21
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_VGA_IO_PORT_16_BIT_DECODE_SHFT 22
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_SUPPRESS_DEST_REGISTRATION_SHFT 23
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_PROGRAMMED_INITIAL_PRIORITY_SHFT 24
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_USE_INCOMING_PRIORITY_SHFT 27
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_PROGRAMMED_INITIAL_PRIORITY_SHFT 28
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_AUTOMATIC_APIC_MODE_SELECTION_SHFT 29
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_APIC_MODE_STATUS_SHFT	30
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_SUPPRESS_INTERRUPTS_TO_SELF_SHFT 31
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_LOCK_BASED_SYSTEM_FLUSH_SHFT 32
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_EXTENDED_SB_STATUS_SHFT 33
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_SUPPRESS_INT_PRIO_UDT_TO_SELF_SHFT 34
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_USE_LEGACY_DESCRIPTOR_FORMATS_SHFT 35
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_FUN_SHFT		48
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_REJECTION_DELAY_MASK	0x00000000000000ffUL
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_APIC_MODE_MASK		0x0000000000000100UL
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_FORCE_BROADCAST_MASK	0x0000000000000200UL
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_FORCE_LOCK_NOP_MASK	0x0000000000000400UL
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_QPI_AGENT_PRESENCE_VECTOR_MASK 0x0000000000003800UL
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_DESCRIPTOR_FETCH_MODE_MASK 0x0000000000004000UL
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_INTD_SOFT_ACK_MODE_MASK 0x0000000000008000UL
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_INTD_SOFT_ACK_TIMEOUT_PERIOD_MASK 0x00000000000f0000UL
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_DUAL_MAPPING_MODE_MASK 0x0000000000100000UL
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_VGA_IO_PORT_DECODE_ENABLE_MASK 0x0000000000200000UL
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_VGA_IO_PORT_16_BIT_DECODE_MASK 0x0000000000400000UL
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_SUPPRESS_DEST_REGISTRATION_MASK 0x0000000000800000UL
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_PROGRAMMED_INITIAL_PRIORITY_MASK 0x0000000007000000UL
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_USE_INCOMING_PRIORITY_MASK 0x0000000008000000UL
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_PROGRAMMED_INITIAL_PRIORITY_MASK 0x0000000010000000UL
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_AUTOMATIC_APIC_MODE_SELECTION_MASK 0x0000000020000000UL
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_APIC_MODE_STATUS_MASK	0x0000000040000000UL
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_SUPPRESS_INTERRUPTS_TO_SELF_MASK 0x0000000080000000UL
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_LOCK_BASED_SYSTEM_FLUSH_MASK 0x0000000100000000UL
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_EXTENDED_SB_STATUS_MASK 0x0000000200000000UL
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_SUPPRESS_INT_PRIO_UDT_TO_SELF_MASK 0x0000000400000000UL
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_USE_LEGACY_DESCRIPTOR_FORMATS_MASK 0x0000000800000000UL
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_FUN_MASK		0xffff000000000000UL
+
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_REJECTION_DELAY_SHFT	0
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_APIC_MODE_SHFT		8
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_FORCE_BROADCAST_SHFT	9
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_FORCE_LOCK_NOP_SHFT	10
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_QPI_AGENT_PRESENCE_VECTOR_SHFT 11
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_DESCRIPTOR_FETCH_MODE_SHFT 14
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_INTD_SOFT_ACK_MODE_SHFT 15
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_INTD_SOFT_ACK_TIMEOUT_PERIOD_SHFT 16
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_DUAL_MAPPING_MODE_SHFT 20
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_VGA_IO_PORT_DECODE_ENABLE_SHFT 21
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_VGA_IO_PORT_16_BIT_DECODE_SHFT 22
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_SUPPRESS_DEST_REGISTRATION_SHFT 23
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_PROGRAMMED_INITIAL_PRIORITY_SHFT 24
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_USE_INCOMING_PRIORITY_SHFT 27
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_PROGRAMMED_INITIAL_PRIORITY_SHFT 28
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_AUTOMATIC_APIC_MODE_SELECTION_SHFT 29
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_APIC_MODE_STATUS_SHFT	30
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_SUPPRESS_INTERRUPTS_TO_SELF_SHFT 31
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_LOCK_BASED_SYSTEM_FLUSH_SHFT 32
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_EXTENDED_SB_STATUS_SHFT 33
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_SUPPRESS_INT_PRIO_UDT_TO_SELF_SHFT 34
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_USE_LEGACY_DESCRIPTOR_FORMATS_SHFT 35
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_SUPPRESS_QUIESCE_MSGS_TO_QPI_SHFT 36
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_INTD_PREFETCH_HINT_SHFT 37
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_THREAD_KILL_TIMEBASE_SHFT 38
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_FUN_SHFT		48
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_REJECTION_DELAY_MASK	0x00000000000000ffUL
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_APIC_MODE_MASK		0x0000000000000100UL
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_FORCE_BROADCAST_MASK	0x0000000000000200UL
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_FORCE_LOCK_NOP_MASK	0x0000000000000400UL
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_QPI_AGENT_PRESENCE_VECTOR_MASK 0x0000000000003800UL
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_DESCRIPTOR_FETCH_MODE_MASK 0x0000000000004000UL
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_INTD_SOFT_ACK_MODE_MASK 0x0000000000008000UL
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_INTD_SOFT_ACK_TIMEOUT_PERIOD_MASK 0x00000000000f0000UL
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_DUAL_MAPPING_MODE_MASK 0x0000000000100000UL
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_VGA_IO_PORT_DECODE_ENABLE_MASK 0x0000000000200000UL
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_VGA_IO_PORT_16_BIT_DECODE_MASK 0x0000000000400000UL
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_SUPPRESS_DEST_REGISTRATION_MASK 0x0000000000800000UL
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_PROGRAMMED_INITIAL_PRIORITY_MASK 0x0000000007000000UL
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_USE_INCOMING_PRIORITY_MASK 0x0000000008000000UL
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_PROGRAMMED_INITIAL_PRIORITY_MASK 0x0000000010000000UL
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_AUTOMATIC_APIC_MODE_SELECTION_MASK 0x0000000020000000UL
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_APIC_MODE_STATUS_MASK	0x0000000040000000UL
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_SUPPRESS_INTERRUPTS_TO_SELF_MASK 0x0000000080000000UL
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_LOCK_BASED_SYSTEM_FLUSH_MASK 0x0000000100000000UL
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_EXTENDED_SB_STATUS_MASK 0x0000000200000000UL
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_SUPPRESS_INT_PRIO_UDT_TO_SELF_MASK 0x0000000400000000UL
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_USE_LEGACY_DESCRIPTOR_FORMATS_MASK 0x0000000800000000UL
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_SUPPRESS_QUIESCE_MSGS_TO_QPI_MASK 0x0000001000000000UL
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_ENABLE_INTD_PREFETCH_HINT_MASK 0x0000002000000000UL
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_THREAD_KILL_TIMEBASE_MASK 0x00003fc000000000UL
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL_FUN_MASK		0xffff000000000000UL
+
+union uvh_lb_bau_misc_control_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uvh_lb_bau_misc_control_s {
+		unsigned long	rejection_delay:8;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	apic_mode:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	force_broadcast:1;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	force_lock_nop:1;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	qpi_agent_presence_vector:3;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	descriptor_fetch_mode:1;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	enable_intd_soft_ack_mode:1;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	intd_soft_ack_timeout_period:4;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	enable_dual_mapping_mode:1;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	vga_io_port_decode_enable:1;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	vga_io_port_16_bit_decode:1;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	suppress_dest_registration:1;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	programmed_initial_priority:3;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	use_incoming_priority:1;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	enable_programmed_initial_priority:1;/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_29_47:19;
+		unsigned long	fun:16;				/* RW */
+	} s;
+	struct uv1h_lb_bau_misc_control_s {
+		unsigned long	rejection_delay:8;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	apic_mode:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	force_broadcast:1;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	force_lock_nop:1;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	qpi_agent_presence_vector:3;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	descriptor_fetch_mode:1;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	enable_intd_soft_ack_mode:1;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	intd_soft_ack_timeout_period:4;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	enable_dual_mapping_mode:1;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	vga_io_port_decode_enable:1;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	vga_io_port_16_bit_decode:1;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	suppress_dest_registration:1;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	programmed_initial_priority:3;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	use_incoming_priority:1;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	enable_programmed_initial_priority:1;/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_29_47:19;
+		unsigned long	fun:16;				/* RW */
+	} s1;
+	struct uvxh_lb_bau_misc_control_s {
+		unsigned long	rejection_delay:8;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	apic_mode:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	force_broadcast:1;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	force_lock_nop:1;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	qpi_agent_presence_vector:3;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	descriptor_fetch_mode:1;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	enable_intd_soft_ack_mode:1;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	intd_soft_ack_timeout_period:4;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	enable_dual_mapping_mode:1;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	vga_io_port_decode_enable:1;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	vga_io_port_16_bit_decode:1;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	suppress_dest_registration:1;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	programmed_initial_priority:3;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	use_incoming_priority:1;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	enable_programmed_initial_priority:1;/* RW */
+		unsigned long	enable_automatic_apic_mode_selection:1;/* RW */
+		unsigned long	apic_mode_status:1;		/* RO */
+		unsigned long	suppress_interrupts_to_self:1;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	enable_lock_based_system_flush:1;/* RW */
+		unsigned long	enable_extended_sb_status:1;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	suppress_int_prio_udt_to_self:1;/* RW */
+		unsigned long	use_legacy_descriptor_formats:1;/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_36_47:12;
+		unsigned long	fun:16;				/* RW */
+	} sx;
+	struct uv2h_lb_bau_misc_control_s {
+		unsigned long	rejection_delay:8;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	apic_mode:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	force_broadcast:1;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	force_lock_nop:1;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	qpi_agent_presence_vector:3;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	descriptor_fetch_mode:1;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	enable_intd_soft_ack_mode:1;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	intd_soft_ack_timeout_period:4;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	enable_dual_mapping_mode:1;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	vga_io_port_decode_enable:1;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	vga_io_port_16_bit_decode:1;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	suppress_dest_registration:1;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	programmed_initial_priority:3;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	use_incoming_priority:1;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	enable_programmed_initial_priority:1;/* RW */
+		unsigned long	enable_automatic_apic_mode_selection:1;/* RW */
+		unsigned long	apic_mode_status:1;		/* RO */
+		unsigned long	suppress_interrupts_to_self:1;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	enable_lock_based_system_flush:1;/* RW */
+		unsigned long	enable_extended_sb_status:1;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	suppress_int_prio_udt_to_self:1;/* RW */
+		unsigned long	use_legacy_descriptor_formats:1;/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_36_47:12;
+		unsigned long	fun:16;				/* RW */
+	} s2;
+	struct uv3h_lb_bau_misc_control_s {
+		unsigned long	rejection_delay:8;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	apic_mode:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	force_broadcast:1;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	force_lock_nop:1;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	qpi_agent_presence_vector:3;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	descriptor_fetch_mode:1;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	enable_intd_soft_ack_mode:1;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	intd_soft_ack_timeout_period:4;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	enable_dual_mapping_mode:1;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	vga_io_port_decode_enable:1;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	vga_io_port_16_bit_decode:1;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	suppress_dest_registration:1;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	programmed_initial_priority:3;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	use_incoming_priority:1;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	enable_programmed_initial_priority:1;/* RW */
+		unsigned long	enable_automatic_apic_mode_selection:1;/* RW */
+		unsigned long	apic_mode_status:1;		/* RO */
+		unsigned long	suppress_interrupts_to_self:1;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	enable_lock_based_system_flush:1;/* RW */
+		unsigned long	enable_extended_sb_status:1;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	suppress_int_prio_udt_to_self:1;/* RW */
+		unsigned long	use_legacy_descriptor_formats:1;/* RW */
+		unsigned long	suppress_quiesce_msgs_to_qpi:1;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	enable_intd_prefetch_hint:1;	/* RW */
+		unsigned long	thread_kill_timebase:8;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_46_47:2;
+		unsigned long	fun:16;				/* RW */
+	} s3;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                     UVH_LB_BAU_SB_ACTIVATION_CONTROL                      */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_SB_ACTIVATION_CONTROL 0x320020UL
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_SB_ACTIVATION_CONTROL_32 0x9a8
+
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_SB_ACTIVATION_CONTROL_INDEX_SHFT	0
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_SB_ACTIVATION_CONTROL_PUSH_SHFT	62
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_SB_ACTIVATION_CONTROL_INIT_SHFT	63
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_SB_ACTIVATION_CONTROL_INDEX_MASK	0x000000000000003fUL
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_SB_ACTIVATION_CONTROL_PUSH_MASK	0x4000000000000000UL
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_SB_ACTIVATION_CONTROL_INIT_MASK	0x8000000000000000UL
+
+union uvh_lb_bau_sb_activation_control_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uvh_lb_bau_sb_activation_control_s {
+		unsigned long	index:6;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_6_61:56;
+		unsigned long	push:1;				/* WP */
+		unsigned long	init:1;				/* WP */
+	} s;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                    UVH_LB_BAU_SB_ACTIVATION_STATUS_0                      */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_SB_ACTIVATION_STATUS_0 0x320030UL
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_SB_ACTIVATION_STATUS_0_32 0x9b0
+
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_SB_ACTIVATION_STATUS_0_STATUS_SHFT	0
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_SB_ACTIVATION_STATUS_0_STATUS_MASK	0xffffffffffffffffUL
+
+union uvh_lb_bau_sb_activation_status_0_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uvh_lb_bau_sb_activation_status_0_s {
+		unsigned long	status:64;			/* RW */
+	} s;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                    UVH_LB_BAU_SB_ACTIVATION_STATUS_1                      */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_SB_ACTIVATION_STATUS_1 0x320040UL
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_SB_ACTIVATION_STATUS_1_32 0x9b8
+
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_SB_ACTIVATION_STATUS_1_STATUS_SHFT	0
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_SB_ACTIVATION_STATUS_1_STATUS_MASK	0xffffffffffffffffUL
+
+union uvh_lb_bau_sb_activation_status_1_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uvh_lb_bau_sb_activation_status_1_s {
+		unsigned long	status:64;			/* RW */
+	} s;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                      UVH_LB_BAU_SB_DESCRIPTOR_BASE                        */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_SB_DESCRIPTOR_BASE 0x320010UL
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_SB_DESCRIPTOR_BASE_32 0x9a0
+
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_SB_DESCRIPTOR_BASE_PAGE_ADDRESS_SHFT	12
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_SB_DESCRIPTOR_BASE_NODE_ID_SHFT	49
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_SB_DESCRIPTOR_BASE_PAGE_ADDRESS_MASK	0x000007fffffff000UL
+#define UVH_LB_BAU_SB_DESCRIPTOR_BASE_NODE_ID_MASK	0x7ffe000000000000UL
+
+union uvh_lb_bau_sb_descriptor_base_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uvh_lb_bau_sb_descriptor_base_s {
+		unsigned long	rsvd_0_11:12;
+		unsigned long	page_address:31;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_43_48:6;
+		unsigned long	node_id:14;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_63:1;
+	} s;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                               UVH_NODE_ID                                 */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UVH_NODE_ID 0x0UL
+#define UV1H_NODE_ID 0x0UL
+#define UV2H_NODE_ID 0x0UL
+#define UV3H_NODE_ID 0x0UL
+
+#define UVH_NODE_ID_FORCE1_SHFT				0
+#define UVH_NODE_ID_MANUFACTURER_SHFT			1
+#define UVH_NODE_ID_PART_NUMBER_SHFT			12
+#define UVH_NODE_ID_REVISION_SHFT			28
+#define UVH_NODE_ID_NODE_ID_SHFT			32
+#define UVH_NODE_ID_FORCE1_MASK				0x0000000000000001UL
+#define UVH_NODE_ID_MANUFACTURER_MASK			0x0000000000000ffeUL
+#define UVH_NODE_ID_PART_NUMBER_MASK			0x000000000ffff000UL
+#define UVH_NODE_ID_REVISION_MASK			0x00000000f0000000UL
+#define UVH_NODE_ID_NODE_ID_MASK			0x00007fff00000000UL
+
+#define UV1H_NODE_ID_FORCE1_SHFT			0
+#define UV1H_NODE_ID_MANUFACTURER_SHFT			1
+#define UV1H_NODE_ID_PART_NUMBER_SHFT			12
+#define UV1H_NODE_ID_REVISION_SHFT			28
+#define UV1H_NODE_ID_NODE_ID_SHFT			32
+#define UV1H_NODE_ID_NODES_PER_BIT_SHFT			48
+#define UV1H_NODE_ID_NI_PORT_SHFT			56
+#define UV1H_NODE_ID_FORCE1_MASK			0x0000000000000001UL
+#define UV1H_NODE_ID_MANUFACTURER_MASK			0x0000000000000ffeUL
+#define UV1H_NODE_ID_PART_NUMBER_MASK			0x000000000ffff000UL
+#define UV1H_NODE_ID_REVISION_MASK			0x00000000f0000000UL
+#define UV1H_NODE_ID_NODE_ID_MASK			0x00007fff00000000UL
+#define UV1H_NODE_ID_NODES_PER_BIT_MASK			0x007f000000000000UL
+#define UV1H_NODE_ID_NI_PORT_MASK			0x0f00000000000000UL
+
+#define UVXH_NODE_ID_FORCE1_SHFT			0
+#define UVXH_NODE_ID_MANUFACTURER_SHFT			1
+#define UVXH_NODE_ID_PART_NUMBER_SHFT			12
+#define UVXH_NODE_ID_REVISION_SHFT			28
+#define UVXH_NODE_ID_NODE_ID_SHFT			32
+#define UVXH_NODE_ID_NODES_PER_BIT_SHFT			50
+#define UVXH_NODE_ID_NI_PORT_SHFT			57
+#define UVXH_NODE_ID_FORCE1_MASK			0x0000000000000001UL
+#define UVXH_NODE_ID_MANUFACTURER_MASK			0x0000000000000ffeUL
+#define UVXH_NODE_ID_PART_NUMBER_MASK			0x000000000ffff000UL
+#define UVXH_NODE_ID_REVISION_MASK			0x00000000f0000000UL
+#define UVXH_NODE_ID_NODE_ID_MASK			0x00007fff00000000UL
+#define UVXH_NODE_ID_NODES_PER_BIT_MASK			0x01fc000000000000UL
+#define UVXH_NODE_ID_NI_PORT_MASK			0x3e00000000000000UL
+
+#define UV2H_NODE_ID_FORCE1_SHFT			0
+#define UV2H_NODE_ID_MANUFACTURER_SHFT			1
+#define UV2H_NODE_ID_PART_NUMBER_SHFT			12
+#define UV2H_NODE_ID_REVISION_SHFT			28
+#define UV2H_NODE_ID_NODE_ID_SHFT			32
+#define UV2H_NODE_ID_NODES_PER_BIT_SHFT			50
+#define UV2H_NODE_ID_NI_PORT_SHFT			57
+#define UV2H_NODE_ID_FORCE1_MASK			0x0000000000000001UL
+#define UV2H_NODE_ID_MANUFACTURER_MASK			0x0000000000000ffeUL
+#define UV2H_NODE_ID_PART_NUMBER_MASK			0x000000000ffff000UL
+#define UV2H_NODE_ID_REVISION_MASK			0x00000000f0000000UL
+#define UV2H_NODE_ID_NODE_ID_MASK			0x00007fff00000000UL
+#define UV2H_NODE_ID_NODES_PER_BIT_MASK			0x01fc000000000000UL
+#define UV2H_NODE_ID_NI_PORT_MASK			0x3e00000000000000UL
+
+#define UV3H_NODE_ID_FORCE1_SHFT			0
+#define UV3H_NODE_ID_MANUFACTURER_SHFT			1
+#define UV3H_NODE_ID_PART_NUMBER_SHFT			12
+#define UV3H_NODE_ID_REVISION_SHFT			28
+#define UV3H_NODE_ID_NODE_ID_SHFT			32
+#define UV3H_NODE_ID_ROUTER_SELECT_SHFT			48
+#define UV3H_NODE_ID_RESERVED_2_SHFT			49
+#define UV3H_NODE_ID_NODES_PER_BIT_SHFT			50
+#define UV3H_NODE_ID_NI_PORT_SHFT			57
+#define UV3H_NODE_ID_FORCE1_MASK			0x0000000000000001UL
+#define UV3H_NODE_ID_MANUFACTURER_MASK			0x0000000000000ffeUL
+#define UV3H_NODE_ID_PART_NUMBER_MASK			0x000000000ffff000UL
+#define UV3H_NODE_ID_REVISION_MASK			0x00000000f0000000UL
+#define UV3H_NODE_ID_NODE_ID_MASK			0x00007fff00000000UL
+#define UV3H_NODE_ID_ROUTER_SELECT_MASK			0x0001000000000000UL
+#define UV3H_NODE_ID_RESERVED_2_MASK			0x0002000000000000UL
+#define UV3H_NODE_ID_NODES_PER_BIT_MASK			0x01fc000000000000UL
+#define UV3H_NODE_ID_NI_PORT_MASK			0x3e00000000000000UL
+
+union uvh_node_id_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uvh_node_id_s {
+		unsigned long	force1:1;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	manufacturer:11;		/* RO */
+		unsigned long	part_number:16;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	revision:4;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	node_id:15;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_47_63:17;
+	} s;
+	struct uv1h_node_id_s {
+		unsigned long	force1:1;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	manufacturer:11;		/* RO */
+		unsigned long	part_number:16;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	revision:4;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	node_id:15;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_47:1;
+		unsigned long	nodes_per_bit:7;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_55:1;
+		unsigned long	ni_port:4;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_60_63:4;
+	} s1;
+	struct uvxh_node_id_s {
+		unsigned long	force1:1;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	manufacturer:11;		/* RO */
+		unsigned long	part_number:16;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	revision:4;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	node_id:15;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_47_49:3;
+		unsigned long	nodes_per_bit:7;		/* RO */
+		unsigned long	ni_port:5;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_62_63:2;
+	} sx;
+	struct uv2h_node_id_s {
+		unsigned long	force1:1;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	manufacturer:11;		/* RO */
+		unsigned long	part_number:16;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	revision:4;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	node_id:15;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_47_49:3;
+		unsigned long	nodes_per_bit:7;		/* RO */
+		unsigned long	ni_port:5;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_62_63:2;
+	} s2;
+	struct uv3h_node_id_s {
+		unsigned long	force1:1;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	manufacturer:11;		/* RO */
+		unsigned long	part_number:16;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	revision:4;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	node_id:15;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_47:1;
+		unsigned long	router_select:1;		/* RO */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_49:1;
+		unsigned long	nodes_per_bit:7;		/* RO */
+		unsigned long	ni_port:5;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_62_63:2;
+	} s3;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                          UVH_NODE_PRESENT_TABLE                           */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UVH_NODE_PRESENT_TABLE 0x1400UL
+#define UVH_NODE_PRESENT_TABLE_DEPTH 16
+
+#define UVH_NODE_PRESENT_TABLE_NODES_SHFT		0
+#define UVH_NODE_PRESENT_TABLE_NODES_MASK		0xffffffffffffffffUL
+
+union uvh_node_present_table_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uvh_node_present_table_s {
+		unsigned long	nodes:64;			/* RW */
+	} s;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                 UVH_RH_GAM_ALIAS210_OVERLAY_CONFIG_0_MMR                  */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UVH_RH_GAM_ALIAS210_OVERLAY_CONFIG_0_MMR 0x16000c8UL
+
+#define UVH_RH_GAM_ALIAS210_OVERLAY_CONFIG_0_MMR_BASE_SHFT 24
+#define UVH_RH_GAM_ALIAS210_OVERLAY_CONFIG_0_MMR_M_ALIAS_SHFT 48
+#define UVH_RH_GAM_ALIAS210_OVERLAY_CONFIG_0_MMR_ENABLE_SHFT 63
+#define UVH_RH_GAM_ALIAS210_OVERLAY_CONFIG_0_MMR_BASE_MASK 0x00000000ff000000UL
+#define UVH_RH_GAM_ALIAS210_OVERLAY_CONFIG_0_MMR_M_ALIAS_MASK 0x001f000000000000UL
+#define UVH_RH_GAM_ALIAS210_OVERLAY_CONFIG_0_MMR_ENABLE_MASK 0x8000000000000000UL
+
+union uvh_rh_gam_alias210_overlay_config_0_mmr_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uvh_rh_gam_alias210_overlay_config_0_mmr_s {
+		unsigned long	rsvd_0_23:24;
+		unsigned long	base:8;				/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_32_47:16;
+		unsigned long	m_alias:5;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_53_62:10;
+		unsigned long	enable:1;			/* RW */
+	} s;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                 UVH_RH_GAM_ALIAS210_OVERLAY_CONFIG_1_MMR                  */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UVH_RH_GAM_ALIAS210_OVERLAY_CONFIG_1_MMR 0x16000d8UL
+
+#define UVH_RH_GAM_ALIAS210_OVERLAY_CONFIG_1_MMR_BASE_SHFT 24
+#define UVH_RH_GAM_ALIAS210_OVERLAY_CONFIG_1_MMR_M_ALIAS_SHFT 48
+#define UVH_RH_GAM_ALIAS210_OVERLAY_CONFIG_1_MMR_ENABLE_SHFT 63
+#define UVH_RH_GAM_ALIAS210_OVERLAY_CONFIG_1_MMR_BASE_MASK 0x00000000ff000000UL
+#define UVH_RH_GAM_ALIAS210_OVERLAY_CONFIG_1_MMR_M_ALIAS_MASK 0x001f000000000000UL
+#define UVH_RH_GAM_ALIAS210_OVERLAY_CONFIG_1_MMR_ENABLE_MASK 0x8000000000000000UL
+
+union uvh_rh_gam_alias210_overlay_config_1_mmr_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uvh_rh_gam_alias210_overlay_config_1_mmr_s {
+		unsigned long	rsvd_0_23:24;
+		unsigned long	base:8;				/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_32_47:16;
+		unsigned long	m_alias:5;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_53_62:10;
+		unsigned long	enable:1;			/* RW */
+	} s;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                 UVH_RH_GAM_ALIAS210_OVERLAY_CONFIG_2_MMR                  */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UVH_RH_GAM_ALIAS210_OVERLAY_CONFIG_2_MMR 0x16000e8UL
+
+#define UVH_RH_GAM_ALIAS210_OVERLAY_CONFIG_2_MMR_BASE_SHFT 24
+#define UVH_RH_GAM_ALIAS210_OVERLAY_CONFIG_2_MMR_M_ALIAS_SHFT 48
+#define UVH_RH_GAM_ALIAS210_OVERLAY_CONFIG_2_MMR_ENABLE_SHFT 63
+#define UVH_RH_GAM_ALIAS210_OVERLAY_CONFIG_2_MMR_BASE_MASK 0x00000000ff000000UL
+#define UVH_RH_GAM_ALIAS210_OVERLAY_CONFIG_2_MMR_M_ALIAS_MASK 0x001f000000000000UL
+#define UVH_RH_GAM_ALIAS210_OVERLAY_CONFIG_2_MMR_ENABLE_MASK 0x8000000000000000UL
+
+union uvh_rh_gam_alias210_overlay_config_2_mmr_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uvh_rh_gam_alias210_overlay_config_2_mmr_s {
+		unsigned long	rsvd_0_23:24;
+		unsigned long	base:8;				/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_32_47:16;
+		unsigned long	m_alias:5;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_53_62:10;
+		unsigned long	enable:1;			/* RW */
+	} s;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                UVH_RH_GAM_ALIAS210_REDIRECT_CONFIG_0_MMR                  */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UVH_RH_GAM_ALIAS210_REDIRECT_CONFIG_0_MMR 0x16000d0UL
+
+#define UVH_RH_GAM_ALIAS210_REDIRECT_CONFIG_0_MMR_DEST_BASE_SHFT 24
+#define UVH_RH_GAM_ALIAS210_REDIRECT_CONFIG_0_MMR_DEST_BASE_MASK 0x00003fffff000000UL
+
+union uvh_rh_gam_alias210_redirect_config_0_mmr_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uvh_rh_gam_alias210_redirect_config_0_mmr_s {
+		unsigned long	rsvd_0_23:24;
+		unsigned long	dest_base:22;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_46_63:18;
+	} s;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                UVH_RH_GAM_ALIAS210_REDIRECT_CONFIG_1_MMR                  */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UVH_RH_GAM_ALIAS210_REDIRECT_CONFIG_1_MMR 0x16000e0UL
+
+#define UVH_RH_GAM_ALIAS210_REDIRECT_CONFIG_1_MMR_DEST_BASE_SHFT 24
+#define UVH_RH_GAM_ALIAS210_REDIRECT_CONFIG_1_MMR_DEST_BASE_MASK 0x00003fffff000000UL
+
+union uvh_rh_gam_alias210_redirect_config_1_mmr_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uvh_rh_gam_alias210_redirect_config_1_mmr_s {
+		unsigned long	rsvd_0_23:24;
+		unsigned long	dest_base:22;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_46_63:18;
+	} s;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                UVH_RH_GAM_ALIAS210_REDIRECT_CONFIG_2_MMR                  */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UVH_RH_GAM_ALIAS210_REDIRECT_CONFIG_2_MMR 0x16000f0UL
+
+#define UVH_RH_GAM_ALIAS210_REDIRECT_CONFIG_2_MMR_DEST_BASE_SHFT 24
+#define UVH_RH_GAM_ALIAS210_REDIRECT_CONFIG_2_MMR_DEST_BASE_MASK 0x00003fffff000000UL
+
+union uvh_rh_gam_alias210_redirect_config_2_mmr_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uvh_rh_gam_alias210_redirect_config_2_mmr_s {
+		unsigned long	rsvd_0_23:24;
+		unsigned long	dest_base:22;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_46_63:18;
+	} s;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                          UVH_RH_GAM_CONFIG_MMR                            */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UVH_RH_GAM_CONFIG_MMR 0x1600000UL
+#define UV1H_RH_GAM_CONFIG_MMR 0x1600000UL
+#define UV2H_RH_GAM_CONFIG_MMR 0x1600000UL
+#define UV3H_RH_GAM_CONFIG_MMR 0x1600000UL
+
+#define UVH_RH_GAM_CONFIG_MMR_M_SKT_SHFT		0
+#define UVH_RH_GAM_CONFIG_MMR_N_SKT_SHFT		6
+#define UVH_RH_GAM_CONFIG_MMR_M_SKT_MASK		0x000000000000003fUL
+#define UVH_RH_GAM_CONFIG_MMR_N_SKT_MASK		0x00000000000003c0UL
+
+#define UV1H_RH_GAM_CONFIG_MMR_M_SKT_SHFT		0
+#define UV1H_RH_GAM_CONFIG_MMR_N_SKT_SHFT		6
+#define UV1H_RH_GAM_CONFIG_MMR_MMIOL_CFG_SHFT		12
+#define UV1H_RH_GAM_CONFIG_MMR_M_SKT_MASK		0x000000000000003fUL
+#define UV1H_RH_GAM_CONFIG_MMR_N_SKT_MASK		0x00000000000003c0UL
+#define UV1H_RH_GAM_CONFIG_MMR_MMIOL_CFG_MASK		0x0000000000001000UL
+
+#define UVXH_RH_GAM_CONFIG_MMR_M_SKT_SHFT		0
+#define UVXH_RH_GAM_CONFIG_MMR_N_SKT_SHFT		6
+#define UVXH_RH_GAM_CONFIG_MMR_M_SKT_MASK		0x000000000000003fUL
+#define UVXH_RH_GAM_CONFIG_MMR_N_SKT_MASK		0x00000000000003c0UL
+
+#define UV2H_RH_GAM_CONFIG_MMR_M_SKT_SHFT		0
+#define UV2H_RH_GAM_CONFIG_MMR_N_SKT_SHFT		6
+#define UV2H_RH_GAM_CONFIG_MMR_M_SKT_MASK		0x000000000000003fUL
+#define UV2H_RH_GAM_CONFIG_MMR_N_SKT_MASK		0x00000000000003c0UL
+
+#define UV3H_RH_GAM_CONFIG_MMR_M_SKT_SHFT		0
+#define UV3H_RH_GAM_CONFIG_MMR_N_SKT_SHFT		6
+#define UV3H_RH_GAM_CONFIG_MMR_M_SKT_MASK		0x000000000000003fUL
+#define UV3H_RH_GAM_CONFIG_MMR_N_SKT_MASK		0x00000000000003c0UL
+
+union uvh_rh_gam_config_mmr_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uvh_rh_gam_config_mmr_s {
+		unsigned long	m_skt:6;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	n_skt:4;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_10_63:54;
+	} s;
+	struct uv1h_rh_gam_config_mmr_s {
+		unsigned long	m_skt:6;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	n_skt:4;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_10_11:2;
+		unsigned long	mmiol_cfg:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_13_63:51;
+	} s1;
+	struct uvxh_rh_gam_config_mmr_s {
+		unsigned long	m_skt:6;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	n_skt:4;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_10_63:54;
+	} sx;
+	struct uv2h_rh_gam_config_mmr_s {
+		unsigned long	m_skt:6;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	n_skt:4;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_10_63:54;
+	} s2;
+	struct uv3h_rh_gam_config_mmr_s {
+		unsigned long	m_skt:6;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	n_skt:4;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_10_63:54;
+	} s3;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                    UVH_RH_GAM_GRU_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR                      */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UVH_RH_GAM_GRU_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR 0x1600010UL
+#define UV1H_RH_GAM_GRU_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR 0x1600010UL
+#define UV2H_RH_GAM_GRU_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR 0x1600010UL
+#define UV3H_RH_GAM_GRU_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR 0x1600010UL
+
+#define UVH_RH_GAM_GRU_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_BASE_SHFT	28
+#define UVH_RH_GAM_GRU_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_N_GRU_SHFT	52
+#define UVH_RH_GAM_GRU_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_ENABLE_SHFT	63
+#define UVH_RH_GAM_GRU_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_BASE_MASK	0x00003ffff0000000UL
+#define UVH_RH_GAM_GRU_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_N_GRU_MASK	0x00f0000000000000UL
+#define UVH_RH_GAM_GRU_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_ENABLE_MASK	0x8000000000000000UL
+
+#define UV1H_RH_GAM_GRU_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_BASE_SHFT	28
+#define UV1H_RH_GAM_GRU_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_GR4_SHFT	48
+#define UV1H_RH_GAM_GRU_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_N_GRU_SHFT	52
+#define UV1H_RH_GAM_GRU_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_ENABLE_SHFT	63
+#define UV1H_RH_GAM_GRU_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_BASE_MASK	0x00003ffff0000000UL
+#define UV1H_RH_GAM_GRU_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_GR4_MASK	0x0001000000000000UL
+#define UV1H_RH_GAM_GRU_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_N_GRU_MASK	0x00f0000000000000UL
+#define UV1H_RH_GAM_GRU_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_ENABLE_MASK	0x8000000000000000UL
+
+#define UVXH_RH_GAM_GRU_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_BASE_SHFT	28
+#define UVXH_RH_GAM_GRU_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_N_GRU_SHFT	52
+#define UVXH_RH_GAM_GRU_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_ENABLE_SHFT	63
+#define UVXH_RH_GAM_GRU_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_BASE_MASK	0x00003ffff0000000UL
+#define UVXH_RH_GAM_GRU_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_N_GRU_MASK	0x00f0000000000000UL
+#define UVXH_RH_GAM_GRU_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_ENABLE_MASK	0x8000000000000000UL
+
+#define UV2H_RH_GAM_GRU_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_BASE_SHFT	28
+#define UV2H_RH_GAM_GRU_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_N_GRU_SHFT	52
+#define UV2H_RH_GAM_GRU_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_ENABLE_SHFT	63
+#define UV2H_RH_GAM_GRU_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_BASE_MASK	0x00003ffff0000000UL
+#define UV2H_RH_GAM_GRU_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_N_GRU_MASK	0x00f0000000000000UL
+#define UV2H_RH_GAM_GRU_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_ENABLE_MASK	0x8000000000000000UL
+
+#define UV3H_RH_GAM_GRU_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_BASE_SHFT	28
+#define UV3H_RH_GAM_GRU_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_N_GRU_SHFT	52
+#define UV3H_RH_GAM_GRU_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_MODE_SHFT	62
+#define UV3H_RH_GAM_GRU_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_ENABLE_SHFT	63
+#define UV3H_RH_GAM_GRU_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_BASE_MASK	0x00003ffff0000000UL
+#define UV3H_RH_GAM_GRU_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_N_GRU_MASK	0x00f0000000000000UL
+#define UV3H_RH_GAM_GRU_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_MODE_MASK	0x4000000000000000UL
+#define UV3H_RH_GAM_GRU_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_ENABLE_MASK	0x8000000000000000UL
+
+union uvh_rh_gam_gru_overlay_config_mmr_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uvh_rh_gam_gru_overlay_config_mmr_s {
+		unsigned long	rsvd_0_27:28;
+		unsigned long	base:18;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_46_51:6;
+		unsigned long	n_gru:4;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_56_62:7;
+		unsigned long	enable:1;			/* RW */
+	} s;
+	struct uv1h_rh_gam_gru_overlay_config_mmr_s {
+		unsigned long	rsvd_0_27:28;
+		unsigned long	base:18;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_46_47:2;
+		unsigned long	gr4:1;				/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_49_51:3;
+		unsigned long	n_gru:4;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_56_62:7;
+		unsigned long	enable:1;			/* RW */
+	} s1;
+	struct uvxh_rh_gam_gru_overlay_config_mmr_s {
+		unsigned long	rsvd_0_27:28;
+		unsigned long	base:18;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_46_51:6;
+		unsigned long	n_gru:4;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_56_62:7;
+		unsigned long	enable:1;			/* RW */
+	} sx;
+	struct uv2h_rh_gam_gru_overlay_config_mmr_s {
+		unsigned long	rsvd_0_27:28;
+		unsigned long	base:18;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_46_51:6;
+		unsigned long	n_gru:4;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_56_62:7;
+		unsigned long	enable:1;			/* RW */
+	} s2;
+	struct uv3h_rh_gam_gru_overlay_config_mmr_s {
+		unsigned long	rsvd_0_27:28;
+		unsigned long	base:18;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_46_51:6;
+		unsigned long	n_gru:4;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_56_61:6;
+		unsigned long	mode:1;				/* RW */
+		unsigned long	enable:1;			/* RW */
+	} s3;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                   UVH_RH_GAM_MMIOH_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR                     */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UV1H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR 0x1600030UL
+#define UV2H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR 0x1600030UL
+
+#define UV1H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_BASE_SHFT	30
+#define UV1H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_M_IO_SHFT	46
+#define UV1H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_N_IO_SHFT	52
+#define UV1H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_ENABLE_SHFT 63
+#define UV1H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_BASE_MASK	0x00003fffc0000000UL
+#define UV1H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_M_IO_MASK	0x000fc00000000000UL
+#define UV1H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_N_IO_MASK	0x00f0000000000000UL
+#define UV1H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_ENABLE_MASK 0x8000000000000000UL
+
+#define UV2H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_BASE_SHFT	27
+#define UV2H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_M_IO_SHFT	46
+#define UV2H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_N_IO_SHFT	52
+#define UV2H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_ENABLE_SHFT 63
+#define UV2H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_BASE_MASK	0x00003ffff8000000UL
+#define UV2H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_M_IO_MASK	0x000fc00000000000UL
+#define UV2H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_N_IO_MASK	0x00f0000000000000UL
+#define UV2H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_ENABLE_MASK 0x8000000000000000UL
+
+union uvh_rh_gam_mmioh_overlay_config_mmr_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uv1h_rh_gam_mmioh_overlay_config_mmr_s {
+		unsigned long	rsvd_0_29:30;
+		unsigned long	base:16;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	m_io:6;				/* RW */
+		unsigned long	n_io:4;				/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_56_62:7;
+		unsigned long	enable:1;			/* RW */
+	} s1;
+	struct uv2h_rh_gam_mmioh_overlay_config_mmr_s {
+		unsigned long	rsvd_0_26:27;
+		unsigned long	base:19;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	m_io:6;				/* RW */
+		unsigned long	n_io:4;				/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_56_62:7;
+		unsigned long	enable:1;			/* RW */
+	} s2;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                    UVH_RH_GAM_MMR_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR                      */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UVH_RH_GAM_MMR_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR 0x1600028UL
+#define UV1H_RH_GAM_MMR_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR 0x1600028UL
+#define UV2H_RH_GAM_MMR_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR 0x1600028UL
+#define UV3H_RH_GAM_MMR_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR 0x1600028UL
+
+#define UVH_RH_GAM_MMR_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_BASE_SHFT	26
+#define UVH_RH_GAM_MMR_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_ENABLE_SHFT	63
+#define UVH_RH_GAM_MMR_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_BASE_MASK	0x00003ffffc000000UL
+#define UVH_RH_GAM_MMR_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_ENABLE_MASK	0x8000000000000000UL
+
+#define UV1H_RH_GAM_MMR_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_BASE_SHFT	26
+#define UV1H_RH_GAM_MMR_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_DUAL_HUB_SHFT 46
+#define UV1H_RH_GAM_MMR_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_ENABLE_SHFT	63
+#define UV1H_RH_GAM_MMR_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_BASE_MASK	0x00003ffffc000000UL
+#define UV1H_RH_GAM_MMR_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_DUAL_HUB_MASK 0x0000400000000000UL
+#define UV1H_RH_GAM_MMR_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_ENABLE_MASK	0x8000000000000000UL
+
+#define UVXH_RH_GAM_MMR_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_BASE_SHFT	26
+#define UVXH_RH_GAM_MMR_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_ENABLE_SHFT	63
+#define UVXH_RH_GAM_MMR_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_BASE_MASK	0x00003ffffc000000UL
+#define UVXH_RH_GAM_MMR_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_ENABLE_MASK	0x8000000000000000UL
+
+#define UV2H_RH_GAM_MMR_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_BASE_SHFT	26
+#define UV2H_RH_GAM_MMR_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_ENABLE_SHFT	63
+#define UV2H_RH_GAM_MMR_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_BASE_MASK	0x00003ffffc000000UL
+#define UV2H_RH_GAM_MMR_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_ENABLE_MASK	0x8000000000000000UL
+
+#define UV3H_RH_GAM_MMR_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_BASE_SHFT	26
+#define UV3H_RH_GAM_MMR_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_ENABLE_SHFT	63
+#define UV3H_RH_GAM_MMR_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_BASE_MASK	0x00003ffffc000000UL
+#define UV3H_RH_GAM_MMR_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_ENABLE_MASK	0x8000000000000000UL
+
+union uvh_rh_gam_mmr_overlay_config_mmr_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uvh_rh_gam_mmr_overlay_config_mmr_s {
+		unsigned long	rsvd_0_25:26;
+		unsigned long	base:20;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_46_62:17;
+		unsigned long	enable:1;			/* RW */
+	} s;
+	struct uv1h_rh_gam_mmr_overlay_config_mmr_s {
+		unsigned long	rsvd_0_25:26;
+		unsigned long	base:20;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	dual_hub:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_47_62:16;
+		unsigned long	enable:1;			/* RW */
+	} s1;
+	struct uvxh_rh_gam_mmr_overlay_config_mmr_s {
+		unsigned long	rsvd_0_25:26;
+		unsigned long	base:20;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_46_62:17;
+		unsigned long	enable:1;			/* RW */
+	} sx;
+	struct uv2h_rh_gam_mmr_overlay_config_mmr_s {
+		unsigned long	rsvd_0_25:26;
+		unsigned long	base:20;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_46_62:17;
+		unsigned long	enable:1;			/* RW */
+	} s2;
+	struct uv3h_rh_gam_mmr_overlay_config_mmr_s {
+		unsigned long	rsvd_0_25:26;
+		unsigned long	base:20;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_46_62:17;
+		unsigned long	enable:1;			/* RW */
+	} s3;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                                 UVH_RTC                                   */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UVH_RTC 0x340000UL
+
+#define UVH_RTC_REAL_TIME_CLOCK_SHFT			0
+#define UVH_RTC_REAL_TIME_CLOCK_MASK			0x00ffffffffffffffUL
+
+union uvh_rtc_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uvh_rtc_s {
+		unsigned long	real_time_clock:56;		/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_56_63:8;
+	} s;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                           UVH_RTC1_INT_CONFIG                             */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UVH_RTC1_INT_CONFIG 0x615c0UL
+
+#define UVH_RTC1_INT_CONFIG_VECTOR_SHFT			0
+#define UVH_RTC1_INT_CONFIG_DM_SHFT			8
+#define UVH_RTC1_INT_CONFIG_DESTMODE_SHFT		11
+#define UVH_RTC1_INT_CONFIG_STATUS_SHFT			12
+#define UVH_RTC1_INT_CONFIG_P_SHFT			13
+#define UVH_RTC1_INT_CONFIG_T_SHFT			15
+#define UVH_RTC1_INT_CONFIG_M_SHFT			16
+#define UVH_RTC1_INT_CONFIG_APIC_ID_SHFT		32
+#define UVH_RTC1_INT_CONFIG_VECTOR_MASK			0x00000000000000ffUL
+#define UVH_RTC1_INT_CONFIG_DM_MASK			0x0000000000000700UL
+#define UVH_RTC1_INT_CONFIG_DESTMODE_MASK		0x0000000000000800UL
+#define UVH_RTC1_INT_CONFIG_STATUS_MASK			0x0000000000001000UL
+#define UVH_RTC1_INT_CONFIG_P_MASK			0x0000000000002000UL
+#define UVH_RTC1_INT_CONFIG_T_MASK			0x0000000000008000UL
+#define UVH_RTC1_INT_CONFIG_M_MASK			0x0000000000010000UL
+#define UVH_RTC1_INT_CONFIG_APIC_ID_MASK		0xffffffff00000000UL
+
+union uvh_rtc1_int_config_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uvh_rtc1_int_config_s {
+		unsigned long	vector_:8;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	dm:3;				/* RW */
+		unsigned long	destmode:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	status:1;			/* RO */
+		unsigned long	p:1;				/* RO */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_14:1;
+		unsigned long	t:1;				/* RO */
+		unsigned long	m:1;				/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_17_31:15;
+		unsigned long	apic_id:32;			/* RW */
+	} s;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                               UVH_SCRATCH5                                */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UVH_SCRATCH5 0x2d0200UL
+#define UVH_SCRATCH5_32 0x778
+
+#define UVH_SCRATCH5_SCRATCH5_SHFT			0
+#define UVH_SCRATCH5_SCRATCH5_MASK			0xffffffffffffffffUL
+
+union uvh_scratch5_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uvh_scratch5_s {
+		unsigned long	scratch5:64;			/* RW, W1CS */
+	} s;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                            UVH_SCRATCH5_ALIAS                             */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UVH_SCRATCH5_ALIAS 0x2d0208UL
+#define UVH_SCRATCH5_ALIAS_32 0x780
+
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                           UVH_SCRATCH5_ALIAS_2                            */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UVH_SCRATCH5_ALIAS_2 0x2d0210UL
+#define UVH_SCRATCH5_ALIAS_2_32 0x788
+
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                          UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2                             */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2 0x70100UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_32 0xb68
+
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_0_SHFT			0
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_1_SHFT			1
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_2_SHFT			2
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_3_SHFT			3
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_4_SHFT			4
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_5_SHFT			5
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_6_SHFT			6
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_7_SHFT			7
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_8_SHFT			8
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_9_SHFT			9
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_10_SHFT		10
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_11_SHFT		11
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_12_SHFT		12
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_13_SHFT		13
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_14_SHFT		14
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_15_SHFT		15
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_16_SHFT		16
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_17_SHFT		17
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_18_SHFT		18
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_19_SHFT		19
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_20_SHFT		20
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_21_SHFT		21
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_22_SHFT		22
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_23_SHFT		23
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_24_SHFT		24
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_25_SHFT		25
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_26_SHFT		26
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_27_SHFT		27
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_28_SHFT		28
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_29_SHFT		29
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_30_SHFT		30
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_31_SHFT		31
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_0_MASK			0x0000000000000001UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_1_MASK			0x0000000000000002UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_2_MASK			0x0000000000000004UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_3_MASK			0x0000000000000008UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_4_MASK			0x0000000000000010UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_5_MASK			0x0000000000000020UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_6_MASK			0x0000000000000040UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_7_MASK			0x0000000000000080UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_8_MASK			0x0000000000000100UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_9_MASK			0x0000000000000200UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_10_MASK		0x0000000000000400UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_11_MASK		0x0000000000000800UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_12_MASK		0x0000000000001000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_13_MASK		0x0000000000002000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_14_MASK		0x0000000000004000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_15_MASK		0x0000000000008000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_16_MASK		0x0000000000010000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_17_MASK		0x0000000000020000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_18_MASK		0x0000000000040000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_19_MASK		0x0000000000080000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_20_MASK		0x0000000000100000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_21_MASK		0x0000000000200000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_22_MASK		0x0000000000400000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_23_MASK		0x0000000000800000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_24_MASK		0x0000000001000000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_25_MASK		0x0000000002000000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_26_MASK		0x0000000004000000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_27_MASK		0x0000000008000000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_28_MASK		0x0000000010000000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_29_MASK		0x0000000020000000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_30_MASK		0x0000000040000000UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_31_MASK		0x0000000080000000UL
+
+union uvxh_event_occurred2_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uvxh_event_occurred2_s {
+		unsigned long	rtc_0:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rtc_1:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rtc_2:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rtc_3:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rtc_4:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rtc_5:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rtc_6:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rtc_7:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rtc_8:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rtc_9:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rtc_10:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rtc_11:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rtc_12:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rtc_13:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rtc_14:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rtc_15:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rtc_16:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rtc_17:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rtc_18:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rtc_19:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rtc_20:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rtc_21:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rtc_22:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rtc_23:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rtc_24:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rtc_25:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rtc_26:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rtc_27:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rtc_28:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rtc_29:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rtc_30:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rtc_31:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_32_63:32;
+	} sx;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                       UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_ALIAS                          */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_ALIAS 0x70108UL
+#define UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_ALIAS_32 0xb70
+
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                   UVXH_LB_BAU_SB_ACTIVATION_STATUS_2                      */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_SB_ACTIVATION_STATUS_2 0x320130UL
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_SB_ACTIVATION_STATUS_2 0x320130UL
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_SB_ACTIVATION_STATUS_2 0x320130UL
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_SB_ACTIVATION_STATUS_2_32 0x9f0
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_SB_ACTIVATION_STATUS_2_32 0x320130UL
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_SB_ACTIVATION_STATUS_2_32 0x320130UL
+
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_SB_ACTIVATION_STATUS_2_AUX_ERROR_SHFT 0
+#define UVXH_LB_BAU_SB_ACTIVATION_STATUS_2_AUX_ERROR_MASK 0xffffffffffffffffUL
+
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_SB_ACTIVATION_STATUS_2_AUX_ERROR_SHFT 0
+#define UV2H_LB_BAU_SB_ACTIVATION_STATUS_2_AUX_ERROR_MASK 0xffffffffffffffffUL
+
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_SB_ACTIVATION_STATUS_2_AUX_ERROR_SHFT 0
+#define UV3H_LB_BAU_SB_ACTIVATION_STATUS_2_AUX_ERROR_MASK 0xffffffffffffffffUL
+
+union uvxh_lb_bau_sb_activation_status_2_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uvxh_lb_bau_sb_activation_status_2_s {
+		unsigned long	aux_error:64;			/* RW */
+	} sx;
+	struct uv2h_lb_bau_sb_activation_status_2_s {
+		unsigned long	aux_error:64;			/* RW */
+	} s2;
+	struct uv3h_lb_bau_sb_activation_status_2_s {
+		unsigned long	aux_error:64;			/* RW */
+	} s3;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                   UV1H_LB_TARGET_PHYSICAL_APIC_ID_MASK                    */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UV1H_LB_TARGET_PHYSICAL_APIC_ID_MASK		0x320130UL
+#define UV1H_LB_TARGET_PHYSICAL_APIC_ID_MASK_32		0x9f0
+
+#define UV1H_LB_TARGET_PHYSICAL_APIC_ID_MASK_BIT_ENABLES_SHFT 0
+#define UV1H_LB_TARGET_PHYSICAL_APIC_ID_MASK_BIT_ENABLES_MASK 0x00000000ffffffffUL
+
+union uv1h_lb_target_physical_apic_id_mask_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uv1h_lb_target_physical_apic_id_mask_s {
+		unsigned long	bit_enables:32;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_32_63:32;
+	} s1;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                          UV3H_GR0_GAM_GR_CONFIG                           */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UV3H_GR0_GAM_GR_CONFIG				0xc00028UL
+
+#define UV3H_GR0_GAM_GR_CONFIG_M_SKT_SHFT		0
+#define UV3H_GR0_GAM_GR_CONFIG_SUBSPACE_SHFT		10
+#define UV3H_GR0_GAM_GR_CONFIG_M_SKT_MASK		0x000000000000003fUL
+#define UV3H_GR0_GAM_GR_CONFIG_SUBSPACE_MASK		0x0000000000000400UL
+
+union uv3h_gr0_gam_gr_config_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uv3h_gr0_gam_gr_config_s {
+		unsigned long	m_skt:6;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	undef_6_9:4;			/* Undefined */
+		unsigned long	subspace:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	reserved:53;
+	} s3;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                          UV3H_GR1_GAM_GR_CONFIG                           */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UV3H_GR1_GAM_GR_CONFIG				0x1000028UL
+
+#define UV3H_GR1_GAM_GR_CONFIG_M_SKT_SHFT		0
+#define UV3H_GR1_GAM_GR_CONFIG_SUBSPACE_SHFT		10
+#define UV3H_GR1_GAM_GR_CONFIG_M_SKT_MASK		0x000000000000003fUL
+#define UV3H_GR1_GAM_GR_CONFIG_SUBSPACE_MASK		0x0000000000000400UL
+
+union uv3h_gr1_gam_gr_config_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uv3h_gr1_gam_gr_config_s {
+		unsigned long	m_skt:6;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	undef_6_9:4;			/* Undefined */
+		unsigned long	subspace:1;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	reserved:53;
+	} s3;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                   UV3H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_OVERLAY_CONFIG0_MMR                   */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UV3H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_OVERLAY_CONFIG0_MMR		0x1603000UL
+
+#define UV3H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_OVERLAY_CONFIG0_MMR_BASE_SHFT	26
+#define UV3H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_OVERLAY_CONFIG0_MMR_M_IO_SHFT	46
+#define UV3H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_OVERLAY_CONFIG0_MMR_ENABLE_SHFT 63
+#define UV3H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_OVERLAY_CONFIG0_MMR_BASE_MASK	0x00003ffffc000000UL
+#define UV3H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_OVERLAY_CONFIG0_MMR_M_IO_MASK	0x000fc00000000000UL
+#define UV3H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_OVERLAY_CONFIG0_MMR_ENABLE_MASK 0x8000000000000000UL
+
+union uv3h_rh_gam_mmioh_overlay_config0_mmr_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uv3h_rh_gam_mmioh_overlay_config0_mmr_s {
+		unsigned long	rsvd_0_25:26;
+		unsigned long	base:20;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	m_io:6;				/* RW */
+		unsigned long	n_io:4;
+		unsigned long	rsvd_56_62:7;
+		unsigned long	enable:1;			/* RW */
+	} s3;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                   UV3H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_OVERLAY_CONFIG1_MMR                   */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UV3H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_OVERLAY_CONFIG1_MMR		0x1604000UL
+
+#define UV3H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_OVERLAY_CONFIG1_MMR_BASE_SHFT	26
+#define UV3H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_OVERLAY_CONFIG1_MMR_M_IO_SHFT	46
+#define UV3H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_OVERLAY_CONFIG1_MMR_ENABLE_SHFT 63
+#define UV3H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_OVERLAY_CONFIG1_MMR_BASE_MASK	0x00003ffffc000000UL
+#define UV3H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_OVERLAY_CONFIG1_MMR_M_IO_MASK	0x000fc00000000000UL
+#define UV3H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_OVERLAY_CONFIG1_MMR_ENABLE_MASK 0x8000000000000000UL
+
+union uv3h_rh_gam_mmioh_overlay_config1_mmr_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uv3h_rh_gam_mmioh_overlay_config1_mmr_s {
+		unsigned long	rsvd_0_25:26;
+		unsigned long	base:20;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	m_io:6;				/* RW */
+		unsigned long	n_io:4;
+		unsigned long	rsvd_56_62:7;
+		unsigned long	enable:1;			/* RW */
+	} s3;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                  UV3H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_REDIRECT_CONFIG0_MMR                   */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UV3H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_REDIRECT_CONFIG0_MMR		0x1603800UL
+#define UV3H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_REDIRECT_CONFIG0_MMR_DEPTH	128
+
+#define UV3H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_REDIRECT_CONFIG0_MMR_NASID_SHFT 0
+#define UV3H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_REDIRECT_CONFIG0_MMR_NASID_MASK 0x0000000000007fffUL
+
+union uv3h_rh_gam_mmioh_redirect_config0_mmr_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uv3h_rh_gam_mmioh_redirect_config0_mmr_s {
+		unsigned long	nasid:15;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_15_63:49;
+	} s3;
+};
+
+/* ========================================================================= */
+/*                  UV3H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_REDIRECT_CONFIG1_MMR                   */
+/* ========================================================================= */
+#define UV3H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_REDIRECT_CONFIG1_MMR		0x1604800UL
+#define UV3H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_REDIRECT_CONFIG1_MMR_DEPTH	128
+
+#define UV3H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_REDIRECT_CONFIG1_MMR_NASID_SHFT 0
+#define UV3H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_REDIRECT_CONFIG1_MMR_NASID_MASK 0x0000000000007fffUL
+
+union uv3h_rh_gam_mmioh_redirect_config1_mmr_u {
+	unsigned long	v;
+	struct uv3h_rh_gam_mmioh_redirect_config1_mmr_s {
+		unsigned long	nasid:15;			/* RW */
+		unsigned long	rsvd_15_63:49;
+	} s3;
+};
+
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_UV_UV_MMRS_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8021bd28c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso.h
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_VDSO_H
+#define _ASM_X86_VDSO_H
+
+#include <asm/page_types.h>
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
+
+#include <linux/mm_types.h>
+
+struct vdso_image {
+	void *data;
+	unsigned long size;   /* Always a multiple of PAGE_SIZE */
+
+	/* text_mapping.pages is big enough for data/size page pointers */
+	struct vm_special_mapping text_mapping;
+
+	unsigned long alt, alt_len;
+
+	long sym_vvar_start;  /* Negative offset to the vvar area */
+
+	long sym_vvar_page;
+	long sym_hpet_page;
+	long sym_VDSO32_NOTE_MASK;
+	long sym___kernel_sigreturn;
+	long sym___kernel_rt_sigreturn;
+	long sym___kernel_vsyscall;
+	long sym_VDSO32_SYSENTER_RETURN;
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+extern const struct vdso_image vdso_image_64;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32
+extern const struct vdso_image vdso_image_x32;
+#endif
+
+#if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_COMPAT
+extern const struct vdso_image vdso_image_32_int80;
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+extern const struct vdso_image vdso_image_32_syscall;
+#endif
+extern const struct vdso_image vdso_image_32_sysenter;
+
+extern const struct vdso_image *selected_vdso32;
+#endif
+
+extern void __init init_vdso_image(const struct vdso_image *image);
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_VDSO_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/vga.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/vga.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c4b9dc2f6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/vga.h
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+/*
+ *	Access to VGA videoram
+ *
+ *	(c) 1998 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_VGA_H
+#define _ASM_X86_VGA_H
+
+/*
+ *	On the PC, we can just recalculate addresses and then
+ *	access the videoram directly without any black magic.
+ */
+
+#define VGA_MAP_MEM(x, s) (unsigned long)phys_to_virt(x)
+
+#define vga_readb(x) (*(x))
+#define vga_writeb(x, y) (*(y) = (x))
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_VGA_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/vgtod.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/vgtod.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f556c4843
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/vgtod.h
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_VGTOD_H
+#define _ASM_X86_VGTOD_H
+
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/clocksource.h>
+
+#ifdef BUILD_VDSO32_64
+typedef u64 gtod_long_t;
+#else
+typedef unsigned long gtod_long_t;
+#endif
+/*
+ * vsyscall_gtod_data will be accessed by 32 and 64 bit code at the same time
+ * so be carefull by modifying this structure.
+ */
+struct vsyscall_gtod_data {
+	unsigned seq;
+
+	int vclock_mode;
+	cycle_t	cycle_last;
+	cycle_t	mask;
+	u32	mult;
+	u32	shift;
+
+	/* open coded 'struct timespec' */
+	u64		wall_time_snsec;
+	gtod_long_t	wall_time_sec;
+	gtod_long_t	monotonic_time_sec;
+	u64		monotonic_time_snsec;
+	gtod_long_t	wall_time_coarse_sec;
+	gtod_long_t	wall_time_coarse_nsec;
+	gtod_long_t	monotonic_time_coarse_sec;
+	gtod_long_t	monotonic_time_coarse_nsec;
+
+	int		tz_minuteswest;
+	int		tz_dsttime;
+};
+extern struct vsyscall_gtod_data vsyscall_gtod_data;
+
+static inline unsigned gtod_read_begin(const struct vsyscall_gtod_data *s)
+{
+	unsigned ret;
+
+repeat:
+	ret = ACCESS_ONCE(s->seq);
+	if (unlikely(ret & 1)) {
+		cpu_relax();
+		goto repeat;
+	}
+	smp_rmb();
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static inline int gtod_read_retry(const struct vsyscall_gtod_data *s,
+					unsigned start)
+{
+	smp_rmb();
+	return unlikely(s->seq != start);
+}
+
+static inline void gtod_write_begin(struct vsyscall_gtod_data *s)
+{
+	++s->seq;
+	smp_wmb();
+}
+
+static inline void gtod_write_end(struct vsyscall_gtod_data *s)
+{
+	smp_wmb();
+	++s->seq;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+
+#define VGETCPU_CPU_MASK 0xfff
+
+static inline unsigned int __getcpu(void)
+{
+	unsigned int p;
+
+	/*
+	 * Load per CPU data from GDT.  LSL is faster than RDTSCP and
+	 * works on all CPUs.  This is volatile so that it orders
+	 * correctly wrt barrier() and to keep gcc from cleverly
+	 * hoisting it out of the calling function.
+	 */
+	asm volatile ("lsl %1,%0" : "=r" (p) : "r" (__PER_CPU_SEG));
+
+	return p;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_VGTOD_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/virtext.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/virtext.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..cce9ee68e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/virtext.h
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+/* CPU virtualization extensions handling
+ *
+ * This should carry the code for handling CPU virtualization extensions
+ * that needs to live in the kernel core.
+ *
+ * Author: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008, Red Hat Inc.
+ *
+ * Contains code from KVM, Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
+ * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ */
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_VIRTEX_H
+#define _ASM_X86_VIRTEX_H
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+
+#include <asm/vmx.h>
+#include <asm/svm.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+
+/*
+ * VMX functions:
+ */
+
+static inline int cpu_has_vmx(void)
+{
+	unsigned long ecx = cpuid_ecx(1);
+	return test_bit(5, &ecx); /* CPUID.1:ECX.VMX[bit 5] -> VT */
+}
+
+
+/** Disable VMX on the current CPU
+ *
+ * vmxoff causes a undefined-opcode exception if vmxon was not run
+ * on the CPU previously. Only call this function if you know VMX
+ * is enabled.
+ */
+static inline void cpu_vmxoff(void)
+{
+	asm volatile (ASM_VMX_VMXOFF : : : "cc");
+	cr4_clear_bits(X86_CR4_VMXE);
+}
+
+static inline int cpu_vmx_enabled(void)
+{
+	return __read_cr4() & X86_CR4_VMXE;
+}
+
+/** Disable VMX if it is enabled on the current CPU
+ *
+ * You shouldn't call this if cpu_has_vmx() returns 0.
+ */
+static inline void __cpu_emergency_vmxoff(void)
+{
+	if (cpu_vmx_enabled())
+		cpu_vmxoff();
+}
+
+/** Disable VMX if it is supported and enabled on the current CPU
+ */
+static inline void cpu_emergency_vmxoff(void)
+{
+	if (cpu_has_vmx())
+		__cpu_emergency_vmxoff();
+}
+
+
+
+
+/*
+ * SVM functions:
+ */
+
+/** Check if the CPU has SVM support
+ *
+ * You can use the 'msg' arg to get a message describing the problem,
+ * if the function returns zero. Simply pass NULL if you are not interested
+ * on the messages; gcc should take care of not generating code for
+ * the messages on this case.
+ */
+static inline int cpu_has_svm(const char **msg)
+{
+	uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD) {
+		if (msg)
+			*msg = "not amd";
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	cpuid(0x80000000, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+	if (eax < SVM_CPUID_FUNC) {
+		if (msg)
+			*msg = "can't execute cpuid_8000000a";
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	cpuid(0x80000001, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+	if (!(ecx & (1 << SVM_CPUID_FEATURE_SHIFT))) {
+		if (msg)
+			*msg = "svm not available";
+		return 0;
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
+
+/** Disable SVM on the current CPU
+ *
+ * You should call this only if cpu_has_svm() returned true.
+ */
+static inline void cpu_svm_disable(void)
+{
+	uint64_t efer;
+
+	wrmsrl(MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA, 0);
+	rdmsrl(MSR_EFER, efer);
+	wrmsrl(MSR_EFER, efer & ~EFER_SVME);
+}
+
+/** Makes sure SVM is disabled, if it is supported on the CPU
+ */
+static inline void cpu_emergency_svm_disable(void)
+{
+	if (cpu_has_svm(NULL))
+		cpu_svm_disable();
+}
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_VIRTEX_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/vm86.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/vm86.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1d8de3f3f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/vm86.h
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_VM86_H
+#define _ASM_X86_VM86_H
+
+
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+#include <uapi/asm/vm86.h>
+
+/*
+ * This is the (kernel) stack-layout when we have done a "SAVE_ALL" from vm86
+ * mode - the main change is that the old segment descriptors aren't
+ * useful any more and are forced to be zero by the kernel (and the
+ * hardware when a trap occurs), and the real segment descriptors are
+ * at the end of the structure. Look at ptrace.h to see the "normal"
+ * setup. For user space layout see 'struct vm86_regs' above.
+ */
+
+struct kernel_vm86_regs {
+/*
+ * normal regs, with special meaning for the segment descriptors..
+ */
+	struct pt_regs pt;
+/*
+ * these are specific to v86 mode:
+ */
+	unsigned short es, __esh;
+	unsigned short ds, __dsh;
+	unsigned short fs, __fsh;
+	unsigned short gs, __gsh;
+};
+
+struct kernel_vm86_struct {
+	struct kernel_vm86_regs regs;
+/*
+ * the below part remains on the kernel stack while we are in VM86 mode.
+ * 'tss.esp0' then contains the address of VM86_TSS_ESP0 below, and when we
+ * get forced back from VM86, the CPU and "SAVE_ALL" will restore the above
+ * 'struct kernel_vm86_regs' with the then actual values.
+ * Therefore, pt_regs in fact points to a complete 'kernel_vm86_struct'
+ * in kernelspace, hence we need not reget the data from userspace.
+ */
+#define VM86_TSS_ESP0 flags
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned long screen_bitmap;
+	unsigned long cpu_type;
+	struct revectored_struct int_revectored;
+	struct revectored_struct int21_revectored;
+	struct vm86plus_info_struct vm86plus;
+	struct pt_regs *regs32;   /* here we save the pointer to the old regs */
+/*
+ * The below is not part of the structure, but the stack layout continues
+ * this way. In front of 'return-eip' may be some data, depending on
+ * compilation, so we don't rely on this and save the pointer to 'oldregs'
+ * in 'regs32' above.
+ * However, with GCC-2.7.2 and the current CFLAGS you see exactly this:
+
+	long return-eip;        from call to vm86()
+	struct pt_regs oldregs;  user space registers as saved by syscall
+ */
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_VM86
+
+void handle_vm86_fault(struct kernel_vm86_regs *, long);
+int handle_vm86_trap(struct kernel_vm86_regs *, long, int);
+struct pt_regs *save_v86_state(struct kernel_vm86_regs *);
+
+struct task_struct;
+void release_vm86_irqs(struct task_struct *);
+
+#else
+
+#define handle_vm86_fault(a, b)
+#define release_vm86_irqs(a)
+
+static inline int handle_vm86_trap(struct kernel_vm86_regs *a, long b, int c)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_VM86 */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_VM86_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/vmx.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/vmx.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..da772edd1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/vmx.h
@@ -0,0 +1,494 @@
+/*
+ * vmx.h: VMX Architecture related definitions
+ * Copyright (c) 2004, Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
+ * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
+ *
+ * A few random additions are:
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet
+ *    Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
+ *    Yaniv Kamay <yaniv@qumranet.com>
+ *
+ */
+#ifndef VMX_H
+#define VMX_H
+
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <uapi/asm/vmx.h>
+
+/*
+ * Definitions of Primary Processor-Based VM-Execution Controls.
+ */
+#define CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_INTR_PENDING          0x00000004
+#define CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETING             0x00000008
+#define CPU_BASED_HLT_EXITING                   0x00000080
+#define CPU_BASED_INVLPG_EXITING                0x00000200
+#define CPU_BASED_MWAIT_EXITING                 0x00000400
+#define CPU_BASED_RDPMC_EXITING                 0x00000800
+#define CPU_BASED_RDTSC_EXITING                 0x00001000
+#define CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING		0x00008000
+#define CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING		0x00010000
+#define CPU_BASED_CR8_LOAD_EXITING              0x00080000
+#define CPU_BASED_CR8_STORE_EXITING             0x00100000
+#define CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW                    0x00200000
+#define CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMI_PENDING		0x00400000
+#define CPU_BASED_MOV_DR_EXITING                0x00800000
+#define CPU_BASED_UNCOND_IO_EXITING             0x01000000
+#define CPU_BASED_USE_IO_BITMAPS                0x02000000
+#define CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS               0x10000000
+#define CPU_BASED_MONITOR_EXITING               0x20000000
+#define CPU_BASED_PAUSE_EXITING                 0x40000000
+#define CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS   0x80000000
+
+#define CPU_BASED_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR	0x0401e172
+
+/*
+ * Definitions of Secondary Processor-Based VM-Execution Controls.
+ */
+#define SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES 0x00000001
+#define SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT               0x00000002
+#define SECONDARY_EXEC_RDTSCP			0x00000008
+#define SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE   0x00000010
+#define SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID              0x00000020
+#define SECONDARY_EXEC_WBINVD_EXITING		0x00000040
+#define SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST	0x00000080
+#define SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT       0x00000100
+#define SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY    0x00000200
+#define SECONDARY_EXEC_PAUSE_LOOP_EXITING	0x00000400
+#define SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID		0x00001000
+#define SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS              0x00004000
+#define SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML               0x00020000
+#define SECONDARY_EXEC_XSAVES			0x00100000
+
+
+#define PIN_BASED_EXT_INTR_MASK                 0x00000001
+#define PIN_BASED_NMI_EXITING                   0x00000008
+#define PIN_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMIS                  0x00000020
+#define PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER          0x00000040
+#define PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR                   0x00000080
+
+#define PIN_BASED_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR	0x00000016
+
+#define VM_EXIT_SAVE_DEBUG_CONTROLS             0x00000004
+#define VM_EXIT_HOST_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE            0x00000200
+#define VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL      0x00001000
+#define VM_EXIT_ACK_INTR_ON_EXIT                0x00008000
+#define VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_PAT			0x00040000
+#define VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT			0x00080000
+#define VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_EFER                  0x00100000
+#define VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER                  0x00200000
+#define VM_EXIT_SAVE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER       0x00400000
+#define VM_EXIT_CLEAR_BNDCFGS                   0x00800000
+
+#define VM_EXIT_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR	0x00036dff
+
+#define VM_ENTRY_LOAD_DEBUG_CONTROLS            0x00000004
+#define VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE                     0x00000200
+#define VM_ENTRY_SMM                            0x00000400
+#define VM_ENTRY_DEACT_DUAL_MONITOR             0x00000800
+#define VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL     0x00002000
+#define VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT			0x00004000
+#define VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER                 0x00008000
+#define VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS                   0x00010000
+
+#define VM_ENTRY_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR	0x000011ff
+
+#define VMX_MISC_PREEMPTION_TIMER_RATE_MASK	0x0000001f
+#define VMX_MISC_SAVE_EFER_LMA			0x00000020
+#define VMX_MISC_ACTIVITY_HLT			0x00000040
+
+/* VMCS Encodings */
+enum vmcs_field {
+	VIRTUAL_PROCESSOR_ID            = 0x00000000,
+	POSTED_INTR_NV                  = 0x00000002,
+	GUEST_ES_SELECTOR               = 0x00000800,
+	GUEST_CS_SELECTOR               = 0x00000802,
+	GUEST_SS_SELECTOR               = 0x00000804,
+	GUEST_DS_SELECTOR               = 0x00000806,
+	GUEST_FS_SELECTOR               = 0x00000808,
+	GUEST_GS_SELECTOR               = 0x0000080a,
+	GUEST_LDTR_SELECTOR             = 0x0000080c,
+	GUEST_TR_SELECTOR               = 0x0000080e,
+	GUEST_INTR_STATUS               = 0x00000810,
+	GUEST_PML_INDEX			= 0x00000812,
+	HOST_ES_SELECTOR                = 0x00000c00,
+	HOST_CS_SELECTOR                = 0x00000c02,
+	HOST_SS_SELECTOR                = 0x00000c04,
+	HOST_DS_SELECTOR                = 0x00000c06,
+	HOST_FS_SELECTOR                = 0x00000c08,
+	HOST_GS_SELECTOR                = 0x00000c0a,
+	HOST_TR_SELECTOR                = 0x00000c0c,
+	IO_BITMAP_A                     = 0x00002000,
+	IO_BITMAP_A_HIGH                = 0x00002001,
+	IO_BITMAP_B                     = 0x00002002,
+	IO_BITMAP_B_HIGH                = 0x00002003,
+	MSR_BITMAP                      = 0x00002004,
+	MSR_BITMAP_HIGH                 = 0x00002005,
+	VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_ADDR          = 0x00002006,
+	VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_ADDR_HIGH     = 0x00002007,
+	VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_ADDR           = 0x00002008,
+	VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_ADDR_HIGH      = 0x00002009,
+	VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_ADDR          = 0x0000200a,
+	VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_ADDR_HIGH     = 0x0000200b,
+	PML_ADDRESS			= 0x0000200e,
+	PML_ADDRESS_HIGH		= 0x0000200f,
+	TSC_OFFSET                      = 0x00002010,
+	TSC_OFFSET_HIGH                 = 0x00002011,
+	VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR          = 0x00002012,
+	VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR_HIGH     = 0x00002013,
+	APIC_ACCESS_ADDR		= 0x00002014,
+	APIC_ACCESS_ADDR_HIGH		= 0x00002015,
+	POSTED_INTR_DESC_ADDR           = 0x00002016,
+	POSTED_INTR_DESC_ADDR_HIGH      = 0x00002017,
+	EPT_POINTER                     = 0x0000201a,
+	EPT_POINTER_HIGH                = 0x0000201b,
+	EOI_EXIT_BITMAP0                = 0x0000201c,
+	EOI_EXIT_BITMAP0_HIGH           = 0x0000201d,
+	EOI_EXIT_BITMAP1                = 0x0000201e,
+	EOI_EXIT_BITMAP1_HIGH           = 0x0000201f,
+	EOI_EXIT_BITMAP2                = 0x00002020,
+	EOI_EXIT_BITMAP2_HIGH           = 0x00002021,
+	EOI_EXIT_BITMAP3                = 0x00002022,
+	EOI_EXIT_BITMAP3_HIGH           = 0x00002023,
+	VMREAD_BITMAP                   = 0x00002026,
+	VMWRITE_BITMAP                  = 0x00002028,
+	XSS_EXIT_BITMAP                 = 0x0000202C,
+	XSS_EXIT_BITMAP_HIGH            = 0x0000202D,
+	GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS          = 0x00002400,
+	GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS_HIGH     = 0x00002401,
+	VMCS_LINK_POINTER               = 0x00002800,
+	VMCS_LINK_POINTER_HIGH          = 0x00002801,
+	GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL             = 0x00002802,
+	GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL_HIGH        = 0x00002803,
+	GUEST_IA32_PAT			= 0x00002804,
+	GUEST_IA32_PAT_HIGH		= 0x00002805,
+	GUEST_IA32_EFER			= 0x00002806,
+	GUEST_IA32_EFER_HIGH		= 0x00002807,
+	GUEST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL	= 0x00002808,
+	GUEST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL_HIGH= 0x00002809,
+	GUEST_PDPTR0                    = 0x0000280a,
+	GUEST_PDPTR0_HIGH               = 0x0000280b,
+	GUEST_PDPTR1                    = 0x0000280c,
+	GUEST_PDPTR1_HIGH               = 0x0000280d,
+	GUEST_PDPTR2                    = 0x0000280e,
+	GUEST_PDPTR2_HIGH               = 0x0000280f,
+	GUEST_PDPTR3                    = 0x00002810,
+	GUEST_PDPTR3_HIGH               = 0x00002811,
+	GUEST_BNDCFGS                   = 0x00002812,
+	GUEST_BNDCFGS_HIGH              = 0x00002813,
+	HOST_IA32_PAT			= 0x00002c00,
+	HOST_IA32_PAT_HIGH		= 0x00002c01,
+	HOST_IA32_EFER			= 0x00002c02,
+	HOST_IA32_EFER_HIGH		= 0x00002c03,
+	HOST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL	= 0x00002c04,
+	HOST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL_HIGH	= 0x00002c05,
+	PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL       = 0x00004000,
+	CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL       = 0x00004002,
+	EXCEPTION_BITMAP                = 0x00004004,
+	PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MASK      = 0x00004006,
+	PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MATCH     = 0x00004008,
+	CR3_TARGET_COUNT                = 0x0000400a,
+	VM_EXIT_CONTROLS                = 0x0000400c,
+	VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_COUNT         = 0x0000400e,
+	VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT          = 0x00004010,
+	VM_ENTRY_CONTROLS               = 0x00004012,
+	VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT         = 0x00004014,
+	VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD        = 0x00004016,
+	VM_ENTRY_EXCEPTION_ERROR_CODE   = 0x00004018,
+	VM_ENTRY_INSTRUCTION_LEN        = 0x0000401a,
+	TPR_THRESHOLD                   = 0x0000401c,
+	SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL       = 0x0000401e,
+	PLE_GAP                         = 0x00004020,
+	PLE_WINDOW                      = 0x00004022,
+	VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR            = 0x00004400,
+	VM_EXIT_REASON                  = 0x00004402,
+	VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO               = 0x00004404,
+	VM_EXIT_INTR_ERROR_CODE         = 0x00004406,
+	IDT_VECTORING_INFO_FIELD        = 0x00004408,
+	IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE        = 0x0000440a,
+	VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN         = 0x0000440c,
+	VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO            = 0x0000440e,
+	GUEST_ES_LIMIT                  = 0x00004800,
+	GUEST_CS_LIMIT                  = 0x00004802,
+	GUEST_SS_LIMIT                  = 0x00004804,
+	GUEST_DS_LIMIT                  = 0x00004806,
+	GUEST_FS_LIMIT                  = 0x00004808,
+	GUEST_GS_LIMIT                  = 0x0000480a,
+	GUEST_LDTR_LIMIT                = 0x0000480c,
+	GUEST_TR_LIMIT                  = 0x0000480e,
+	GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT                = 0x00004810,
+	GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT                = 0x00004812,
+	GUEST_ES_AR_BYTES               = 0x00004814,
+	GUEST_CS_AR_BYTES               = 0x00004816,
+	GUEST_SS_AR_BYTES               = 0x00004818,
+	GUEST_DS_AR_BYTES               = 0x0000481a,
+	GUEST_FS_AR_BYTES               = 0x0000481c,
+	GUEST_GS_AR_BYTES               = 0x0000481e,
+	GUEST_LDTR_AR_BYTES             = 0x00004820,
+	GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES               = 0x00004822,
+	GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO     = 0x00004824,
+	GUEST_ACTIVITY_STATE            = 0X00004826,
+	GUEST_SYSENTER_CS               = 0x0000482A,
+	VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER_VALUE      = 0x0000482E,
+	HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_CS           = 0x00004c00,
+	CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK             = 0x00006000,
+	CR4_GUEST_HOST_MASK             = 0x00006002,
+	CR0_READ_SHADOW                 = 0x00006004,
+	CR4_READ_SHADOW                 = 0x00006006,
+	CR3_TARGET_VALUE0               = 0x00006008,
+	CR3_TARGET_VALUE1               = 0x0000600a,
+	CR3_TARGET_VALUE2               = 0x0000600c,
+	CR3_TARGET_VALUE3               = 0x0000600e,
+	EXIT_QUALIFICATION              = 0x00006400,
+	GUEST_LINEAR_ADDRESS            = 0x0000640a,
+	GUEST_CR0                       = 0x00006800,
+	GUEST_CR3                       = 0x00006802,
+	GUEST_CR4                       = 0x00006804,
+	GUEST_ES_BASE                   = 0x00006806,
+	GUEST_CS_BASE                   = 0x00006808,
+	GUEST_SS_BASE                   = 0x0000680a,
+	GUEST_DS_BASE                   = 0x0000680c,
+	GUEST_FS_BASE                   = 0x0000680e,
+	GUEST_GS_BASE                   = 0x00006810,
+	GUEST_LDTR_BASE                 = 0x00006812,
+	GUEST_TR_BASE                   = 0x00006814,
+	GUEST_GDTR_BASE                 = 0x00006816,
+	GUEST_IDTR_BASE                 = 0x00006818,
+	GUEST_DR7                       = 0x0000681a,
+	GUEST_RSP                       = 0x0000681c,
+	GUEST_RIP                       = 0x0000681e,
+	GUEST_RFLAGS                    = 0x00006820,
+	GUEST_PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS    = 0x00006822,
+	GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP              = 0x00006824,
+	GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP              = 0x00006826,
+	HOST_CR0                        = 0x00006c00,
+	HOST_CR3                        = 0x00006c02,
+	HOST_CR4                        = 0x00006c04,
+	HOST_FS_BASE                    = 0x00006c06,
+	HOST_GS_BASE                    = 0x00006c08,
+	HOST_TR_BASE                    = 0x00006c0a,
+	HOST_GDTR_BASE                  = 0x00006c0c,
+	HOST_IDTR_BASE                  = 0x00006c0e,
+	HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP          = 0x00006c10,
+	HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP          = 0x00006c12,
+	HOST_RSP                        = 0x00006c14,
+	HOST_RIP                        = 0x00006c16,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Interruption-information format
+ */
+#define INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK           0xff            /* 7:0 */
+#define INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK        0x700           /* 10:8 */
+#define INTR_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK     0x800           /* 11 */
+#define INTR_INFO_UNBLOCK_NMI		0x1000		/* 12 */
+#define INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK            0x80000000      /* 31 */
+#define INTR_INFO_RESVD_BITS_MASK       0x7ffff000
+
+#define VECTORING_INFO_VECTOR_MASK           	INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK
+#define VECTORING_INFO_TYPE_MASK        	INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK
+#define VECTORING_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK    	INTR_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK
+#define VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK       	INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK
+
+#define INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR              (0 << 8) /* external interrupt */
+#define INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR		(2 << 8) /* NMI */
+#define INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION	(3 << 8) /* processor exception */
+#define INTR_TYPE_SOFT_INTR             (4 << 8) /* software interrupt */
+#define INTR_TYPE_SOFT_EXCEPTION	(6 << 8) /* software exception */
+
+/* GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO flags. */
+#define GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI		0x00000001
+#define GUEST_INTR_STATE_MOV_SS		0x00000002
+#define GUEST_INTR_STATE_SMI		0x00000004
+#define GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI		0x00000008
+
+/* GUEST_ACTIVITY_STATE flags */
+#define GUEST_ACTIVITY_ACTIVE		0
+#define GUEST_ACTIVITY_HLT		1
+#define GUEST_ACTIVITY_SHUTDOWN		2
+#define GUEST_ACTIVITY_WAIT_SIPI	3
+
+/*
+ * Exit Qualifications for MOV for Control Register Access
+ */
+#define CONTROL_REG_ACCESS_NUM          0x7     /* 2:0, number of control reg.*/
+#define CONTROL_REG_ACCESS_TYPE         0x30    /* 5:4, access type */
+#define CONTROL_REG_ACCESS_REG          0xf00   /* 10:8, general purpose reg. */
+#define LMSW_SOURCE_DATA_SHIFT 16
+#define LMSW_SOURCE_DATA  (0xFFFF << LMSW_SOURCE_DATA_SHIFT) /* 16:31 lmsw source */
+#define REG_EAX                         (0 << 8)
+#define REG_ECX                         (1 << 8)
+#define REG_EDX                         (2 << 8)
+#define REG_EBX                         (3 << 8)
+#define REG_ESP                         (4 << 8)
+#define REG_EBP                         (5 << 8)
+#define REG_ESI                         (6 << 8)
+#define REG_EDI                         (7 << 8)
+#define REG_R8                         (8 << 8)
+#define REG_R9                         (9 << 8)
+#define REG_R10                        (10 << 8)
+#define REG_R11                        (11 << 8)
+#define REG_R12                        (12 << 8)
+#define REG_R13                        (13 << 8)
+#define REG_R14                        (14 << 8)
+#define REG_R15                        (15 << 8)
+
+/*
+ * Exit Qualifications for MOV for Debug Register Access
+ */
+#define DEBUG_REG_ACCESS_NUM            0x7     /* 2:0, number of debug reg. */
+#define DEBUG_REG_ACCESS_TYPE           0x10    /* 4, direction of access */
+#define TYPE_MOV_TO_DR                  (0 << 4)
+#define TYPE_MOV_FROM_DR                (1 << 4)
+#define DEBUG_REG_ACCESS_REG(eq)        (((eq) >> 8) & 0xf) /* 11:8, general purpose reg. */
+
+
+/*
+ * Exit Qualifications for APIC-Access
+ */
+#define APIC_ACCESS_OFFSET              0xfff   /* 11:0, offset within the APIC page */
+#define APIC_ACCESS_TYPE                0xf000  /* 15:12, access type */
+#define TYPE_LINEAR_APIC_INST_READ      (0 << 12)
+#define TYPE_LINEAR_APIC_INST_WRITE     (1 << 12)
+#define TYPE_LINEAR_APIC_INST_FETCH     (2 << 12)
+#define TYPE_LINEAR_APIC_EVENT          (3 << 12)
+#define TYPE_PHYSICAL_APIC_EVENT        (10 << 12)
+#define TYPE_PHYSICAL_APIC_INST         (15 << 12)
+
+/* segment AR */
+#define SEGMENT_AR_L_MASK (1 << 13)
+
+#define AR_TYPE_ACCESSES_MASK 1
+#define AR_TYPE_READABLE_MASK (1 << 1)
+#define AR_TYPE_WRITEABLE_MASK (1 << 2)
+#define AR_TYPE_CODE_MASK (1 << 3)
+#define AR_TYPE_MASK 0x0f
+#define AR_TYPE_BUSY_64_TSS 11
+#define AR_TYPE_BUSY_32_TSS 11
+#define AR_TYPE_BUSY_16_TSS 3
+#define AR_TYPE_LDT 2
+
+#define AR_UNUSABLE_MASK (1 << 16)
+#define AR_S_MASK (1 << 4)
+#define AR_P_MASK (1 << 7)
+#define AR_L_MASK (1 << 13)
+#define AR_DB_MASK (1 << 14)
+#define AR_G_MASK (1 << 15)
+#define AR_DPL_SHIFT 5
+#define AR_DPL(ar) (((ar) >> AR_DPL_SHIFT) & 3)
+
+#define AR_RESERVD_MASK 0xfffe0f00
+
+#define TSS_PRIVATE_MEMSLOT			(KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS + 0)
+#define APIC_ACCESS_PAGE_PRIVATE_MEMSLOT	(KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS + 1)
+#define IDENTITY_PAGETABLE_PRIVATE_MEMSLOT	(KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS + 2)
+
+#define VMX_NR_VPIDS				(1 << 16)
+#define VMX_VPID_EXTENT_SINGLE_CONTEXT		1
+#define VMX_VPID_EXTENT_ALL_CONTEXT		2
+
+#define VMX_EPT_EXTENT_INDIVIDUAL_ADDR		0
+#define VMX_EPT_EXTENT_CONTEXT			1
+#define VMX_EPT_EXTENT_GLOBAL			2
+#define VMX_EPT_EXTENT_SHIFT			24
+
+#define VMX_EPT_EXECUTE_ONLY_BIT		(1ull)
+#define VMX_EPT_PAGE_WALK_4_BIT			(1ull << 6)
+#define VMX_EPTP_UC_BIT				(1ull << 8)
+#define VMX_EPTP_WB_BIT				(1ull << 14)
+#define VMX_EPT_2MB_PAGE_BIT			(1ull << 16)
+#define VMX_EPT_1GB_PAGE_BIT			(1ull << 17)
+#define VMX_EPT_INVEPT_BIT			(1ull << 20)
+#define VMX_EPT_AD_BIT				    (1ull << 21)
+#define VMX_EPT_EXTENT_CONTEXT_BIT		(1ull << 25)
+#define VMX_EPT_EXTENT_GLOBAL_BIT		(1ull << 26)
+
+#define VMX_VPID_EXTENT_SINGLE_CONTEXT_BIT      (1ull << 9) /* (41 - 32) */
+#define VMX_VPID_EXTENT_GLOBAL_CONTEXT_BIT      (1ull << 10) /* (42 - 32) */
+
+#define VMX_EPT_DEFAULT_GAW			3
+#define VMX_EPT_MAX_GAW				0x4
+#define VMX_EPT_MT_EPTE_SHIFT			3
+#define VMX_EPT_GAW_EPTP_SHIFT			3
+#define VMX_EPT_AD_ENABLE_BIT			(1ull << 6)
+#define VMX_EPT_DEFAULT_MT			0x6ull
+#define VMX_EPT_READABLE_MASK			0x1ull
+#define VMX_EPT_WRITABLE_MASK			0x2ull
+#define VMX_EPT_EXECUTABLE_MASK			0x4ull
+#define VMX_EPT_IPAT_BIT    			(1ull << 6)
+#define VMX_EPT_ACCESS_BIT				(1ull << 8)
+#define VMX_EPT_DIRTY_BIT				(1ull << 9)
+
+#define VMX_EPT_IDENTITY_PAGETABLE_ADDR		0xfffbc000ul
+
+
+#define ASM_VMX_VMCLEAR_RAX       ".byte 0x66, 0x0f, 0xc7, 0x30"
+#define ASM_VMX_VMLAUNCH          ".byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xc2"
+#define ASM_VMX_VMRESUME          ".byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xc3"
+#define ASM_VMX_VMPTRLD_RAX       ".byte 0x0f, 0xc7, 0x30"
+#define ASM_VMX_VMREAD_RDX_RAX    ".byte 0x0f, 0x78, 0xd0"
+#define ASM_VMX_VMWRITE_RAX_RDX   ".byte 0x0f, 0x79, 0xd0"
+#define ASM_VMX_VMWRITE_RSP_RDX   ".byte 0x0f, 0x79, 0xd4"
+#define ASM_VMX_VMXOFF            ".byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xc4"
+#define ASM_VMX_VMXON_RAX         ".byte 0xf3, 0x0f, 0xc7, 0x30"
+#define ASM_VMX_INVEPT		  ".byte 0x66, 0x0f, 0x38, 0x80, 0x08"
+#define ASM_VMX_INVVPID		  ".byte 0x66, 0x0f, 0x38, 0x81, 0x08"
+
+struct vmx_msr_entry {
+	u32 index;
+	u32 reserved;
+	u64 value;
+} __aligned(16);
+
+/*
+ * Exit Qualifications for entry failure during or after loading guest state
+ */
+#define ENTRY_FAIL_DEFAULT		0
+#define ENTRY_FAIL_PDPTE		2
+#define ENTRY_FAIL_NMI			3
+#define ENTRY_FAIL_VMCS_LINK_PTR	4
+
+/*
+ * VM-instruction error numbers
+ */
+enum vm_instruction_error_number {
+	VMXERR_VMCALL_IN_VMX_ROOT_OPERATION = 1,
+	VMXERR_VMCLEAR_INVALID_ADDRESS = 2,
+	VMXERR_VMCLEAR_VMXON_POINTER = 3,
+	VMXERR_VMLAUNCH_NONCLEAR_VMCS = 4,
+	VMXERR_VMRESUME_NONLAUNCHED_VMCS = 5,
+	VMXERR_VMRESUME_AFTER_VMXOFF = 6,
+	VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD = 7,
+	VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_HOST_STATE_FIELD = 8,
+	VMXERR_VMPTRLD_INVALID_ADDRESS = 9,
+	VMXERR_VMPTRLD_VMXON_POINTER = 10,
+	VMXERR_VMPTRLD_INCORRECT_VMCS_REVISION_ID = 11,
+	VMXERR_UNSUPPORTED_VMCS_COMPONENT = 12,
+	VMXERR_VMWRITE_READ_ONLY_VMCS_COMPONENT = 13,
+	VMXERR_VMXON_IN_VMX_ROOT_OPERATION = 15,
+	VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_EXECUTIVE_VMCS_POINTER = 16,
+	VMXERR_ENTRY_NONLAUNCHED_EXECUTIVE_VMCS = 17,
+	VMXERR_ENTRY_EXECUTIVE_VMCS_POINTER_NOT_VMXON_POINTER = 18,
+	VMXERR_VMCALL_NONCLEAR_VMCS = 19,
+	VMXERR_VMCALL_INVALID_VM_EXIT_CONTROL_FIELDS = 20,
+	VMXERR_VMCALL_INCORRECT_MSEG_REVISION_ID = 22,
+	VMXERR_VMXOFF_UNDER_DUAL_MONITOR_TREATMENT_OF_SMIS_AND_SMM = 23,
+	VMXERR_VMCALL_INVALID_SMM_MONITOR_FEATURES = 24,
+	VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_VM_EXECUTION_CONTROL_FIELDS_IN_EXECUTIVE_VMCS = 25,
+	VMXERR_ENTRY_EVENTS_BLOCKED_BY_MOV_SS = 26,
+	VMXERR_INVALID_OPERAND_TO_INVEPT_INVVPID = 28,
+};
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/vsyscall.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/vsyscall.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6ba66ee79
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/vsyscall.h
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_VSYSCALL_H
+#define _ASM_X86_VSYSCALL_H
+
+#include <linux/seqlock.h>
+#include <uapi/asm/vsyscall.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_VSYSCALL_EMULATION
+extern void map_vsyscall(void);
+
+/*
+ * Called on instruction fetch fault in vsyscall page.
+ * Returns true if handled.
+ */
+extern bool emulate_vsyscall(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address);
+#else
+static inline void map_vsyscall(void) {}
+static inline bool emulate_vsyscall(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address)
+{
+	return false;
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_VSYSCALL_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/vvar.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/vvar.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3f32dfc2a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/vvar.h
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*
+ * vvar.h: Shared vDSO/kernel variable declarations
+ * Copyright (c) 2011 Andy Lutomirski
+ * Subject to the GNU General Public License, version 2
+ *
+ * A handful of variables are accessible (read-only) from userspace
+ * code in the vsyscall page and the vdso.  They are declared here.
+ * Some other file must define them with DEFINE_VVAR.
+ *
+ * In normal kernel code, they are used like any other variable.
+ * In user code, they are accessed through the VVAR macro.
+ *
+ * These variables live in a page of kernel data that has an extra RO
+ * mapping for userspace.  Each variable needs a unique offset within
+ * that page; specify that offset with the DECLARE_VVAR macro.  (If
+ * you mess up, the linker will catch it.)
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_VVAR_H
+#define _ASM_X86_VVAR_H
+
+#if defined(__VVAR_KERNEL_LDS)
+
+/* The kernel linker script defines its own magic to put vvars in the
+ * right place.
+ */
+#define DECLARE_VVAR(offset, type, name) \
+	EMIT_VVAR(name, offset)
+
+#else
+
+extern char __vvar_page;
+
+#define DECLARE_VVAR(offset, type, name)				\
+	extern type vvar_ ## name __attribute__((visibility("hidden")));
+
+#define VVAR(name) (vvar_ ## name)
+
+#define DEFINE_VVAR(type, name)						\
+	type name							\
+	__attribute__((section(".vvar_" #name), aligned(16))) __visible
+
+#endif
+
+/* DECLARE_VVAR(offset, type, name) */
+
+DECLARE_VVAR(128, struct vsyscall_gtod_data, vsyscall_gtod_data)
+
+#undef DECLARE_VVAR
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/word-at-a-time.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/word-at-a-time.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5b2389815
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/word-at-a-time.h
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_WORD_AT_A_TIME_H
+#define _ASM_WORD_AT_A_TIME_H
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+
+/*
+ * This is largely generic for little-endian machines, but the
+ * optimal byte mask counting is probably going to be something
+ * that is architecture-specific. If you have a reliably fast
+ * bit count instruction, that might be better than the multiply
+ * and shift, for example.
+ */
+struct word_at_a_time {
+	const unsigned long one_bits, high_bits;
+};
+
+#define WORD_AT_A_TIME_CONSTANTS { REPEAT_BYTE(0x01), REPEAT_BYTE(0x80) }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+
+/*
+ * Jan Achrenius on G+: microoptimized version of
+ * the simpler "(mask & ONEBYTES) * ONEBYTES >> 56"
+ * that works for the bytemasks without having to
+ * mask them first.
+ */
+static inline long count_masked_bytes(unsigned long mask)
+{
+	return mask*0x0001020304050608ul >> 56;
+}
+
+#else	/* 32-bit case */
+
+/* Carl Chatfield / Jan Achrenius G+ version for 32-bit */
+static inline long count_masked_bytes(long mask)
+{
+	/* (000000 0000ff 00ffff ffffff) -> ( 1 1 2 3 ) */
+	long a = (0x0ff0001+mask) >> 23;
+	/* Fix the 1 for 00 case */
+	return a & mask;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/* Return nonzero if it has a zero */
+static inline unsigned long has_zero(unsigned long a, unsigned long *bits, const struct word_at_a_time *c)
+{
+	unsigned long mask = ((a - c->one_bits) & ~a) & c->high_bits;
+	*bits = mask;
+	return mask;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long prep_zero_mask(unsigned long a, unsigned long bits, const struct word_at_a_time *c)
+{
+	return bits;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long create_zero_mask(unsigned long bits)
+{
+	bits = (bits - 1) & ~bits;
+	return bits >> 7;
+}
+
+/* The mask we created is directly usable as a bytemask */
+#define zero_bytemask(mask) (mask)
+
+static inline unsigned long find_zero(unsigned long mask)
+{
+	return count_masked_bytes(mask);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Load an unaligned word from kernel space.
+ *
+ * In the (very unlikely) case of the word being a page-crosser
+ * and the next page not being mapped, take the exception and
+ * return zeroes in the non-existing part.
+ */
+static inline unsigned long load_unaligned_zeropad(const void *addr)
+{
+	unsigned long ret, dummy;
+
+	asm(
+		"1:\tmov %2,%0\n"
+		"2:\n"
+		".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"
+		"3:\t"
+		"lea %2,%1\n\t"
+		"and %3,%1\n\t"
+		"mov (%1),%0\n\t"
+		"leal %2,%%ecx\n\t"
+		"andl %4,%%ecx\n\t"
+		"shll $3,%%ecx\n\t"
+		"shr %%cl,%0\n\t"
+		"jmp 2b\n"
+		".previous\n"
+		_ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b)
+		:"=&r" (ret),"=&c" (dummy)
+		:"m" (*(unsigned long *)addr),
+		 "i" (-sizeof(unsigned long)),
+		 "i" (sizeof(unsigned long)-1));
+	return ret;
+}
+
+#endif /* _ASM_WORD_AT_A_TIME_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/x2apic.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/x2apic.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f90f0a587
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/x2apic.h
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/*
+ * Common bits for X2APIC cluster/physical modes.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_X2APIC_H
+#define _ASM_X86_X2APIC_H
+
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/ipi.h>
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+
+static int x2apic_apic_id_valid(int apicid)
+{
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int x2apic_apic_id_registered(void)
+{
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static void
+__x2apic_send_IPI_dest(unsigned int apicid, int vector, unsigned int dest)
+{
+	unsigned long cfg = __prepare_ICR(0, vector, dest);
+	native_x2apic_icr_write(cfg, apicid);
+}
+
+static unsigned int x2apic_get_apic_id(unsigned long id)
+{
+	return id;
+}
+
+static unsigned long x2apic_set_apic_id(unsigned int id)
+{
+	return id;
+}
+
+static int x2apic_phys_pkg_id(int initial_apicid, int index_msb)
+{
+	return initial_apicid >> index_msb;
+}
+
+static void x2apic_send_IPI_self(int vector)
+{
+	apic_write(APIC_SELF_IPI, vector);
+}
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_X2APIC_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/x86_init.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/x86_init.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f58a9c7a3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/x86_init.h
@@ -0,0 +1,216 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_PLATFORM_H
+#define _ASM_X86_PLATFORM_H
+
+#include <asm/pgtable_types.h>
+#include <asm/bootparam.h>
+
+struct mpc_bus;
+struct mpc_cpu;
+struct mpc_table;
+struct cpuinfo_x86;
+
+/**
+ * struct x86_init_mpparse - platform specific mpparse ops
+ * @mpc_record:			platform specific mpc record accounting
+ * @setup_ioapic_ids:		platform specific ioapic id override
+ * @mpc_apic_id:		platform specific mpc apic id assignment
+ * @smp_read_mpc_oem:		platform specific oem mpc table setup
+ * @mpc_oem_pci_bus:		platform specific pci bus setup (default NULL)
+ * @mpc_oem_bus_info:		platform specific mpc bus info
+ * @find_smp_config:		find the smp configuration
+ * @get_smp_config:		get the smp configuration
+ */
+struct x86_init_mpparse {
+	void (*mpc_record)(unsigned int mode);
+	void (*setup_ioapic_ids)(void);
+	int (*mpc_apic_id)(struct mpc_cpu *m);
+	void (*smp_read_mpc_oem)(struct mpc_table *mpc);
+	void (*mpc_oem_pci_bus)(struct mpc_bus *m);
+	void (*mpc_oem_bus_info)(struct mpc_bus *m, char *name);
+	void (*find_smp_config)(void);
+	void (*get_smp_config)(unsigned int early);
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct x86_init_resources - platform specific resource related ops
+ * @probe_roms:			probe BIOS roms
+ * @reserve_resources:		reserve the standard resources for the
+ *				platform
+ * @memory_setup:		platform specific memory setup
+ *
+ */
+struct x86_init_resources {
+	void (*probe_roms)(void);
+	void (*reserve_resources)(void);
+	char *(*memory_setup)(void);
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct x86_init_irqs - platform specific interrupt setup
+ * @pre_vector_init:		init code to run before interrupt vectors
+ *				are set up.
+ * @intr_init:			interrupt init code
+ * @trap_init:			platform specific trap setup
+ */
+struct x86_init_irqs {
+	void (*pre_vector_init)(void);
+	void (*intr_init)(void);
+	void (*trap_init)(void);
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct x86_init_oem - oem platform specific customizing functions
+ * @arch_setup:			platform specific architecure setup
+ * @banner:			print a platform specific banner
+ */
+struct x86_init_oem {
+	void (*arch_setup)(void);
+	void (*banner)(void);
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct x86_init_paging - platform specific paging functions
+ * @pagetable_init:	platform specific paging initialization call to setup
+ *			the kernel pagetables and prepare accessors functions.
+ *			Callback must call paging_init(). Called once after the
+ *			direct mapping for phys memory is available.
+ */
+struct x86_init_paging {
+	void (*pagetable_init)(void);
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct x86_init_timers - platform specific timer setup
+ * @setup_perpcu_clockev:	set up the per cpu clock event device for the
+ *				boot cpu
+ * @tsc_pre_init:		platform function called before TSC init
+ * @timer_init:			initialize the platform timer (default PIT/HPET)
+ * @wallclock_init:		init the wallclock device
+ */
+struct x86_init_timers {
+	void (*setup_percpu_clockev)(void);
+	void (*tsc_pre_init)(void);
+	void (*timer_init)(void);
+	void (*wallclock_init)(void);
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct x86_init_iommu - platform specific iommu setup
+ * @iommu_init:			platform specific iommu setup
+ */
+struct x86_init_iommu {
+	int (*iommu_init)(void);
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct x86_init_pci - platform specific pci init functions
+ * @arch_init:			platform specific pci arch init call
+ * @init:			platform specific pci subsystem init
+ * @init_irq:			platform specific pci irq init
+ * @fixup_irqs:			platform specific pci irq fixup
+ */
+struct x86_init_pci {
+	int (*arch_init)(void);
+	int (*init)(void);
+	void (*init_irq)(void);
+	void (*fixup_irqs)(void);
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct x86_init_ops - functions for platform specific setup
+ *
+ */
+struct x86_init_ops {
+	struct x86_init_resources	resources;
+	struct x86_init_mpparse		mpparse;
+	struct x86_init_irqs		irqs;
+	struct x86_init_oem		oem;
+	struct x86_init_paging		paging;
+	struct x86_init_timers		timers;
+	struct x86_init_iommu		iommu;
+	struct x86_init_pci		pci;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct x86_cpuinit_ops - platform specific cpu hotplug setups
+ * @setup_percpu_clockev:	set up the per cpu clock event device
+ * @early_percpu_clock_init:	early init of the per cpu clock event device
+ */
+struct x86_cpuinit_ops {
+	void (*setup_percpu_clockev)(void);
+	void (*early_percpu_clock_init)(void);
+	void (*fixup_cpu_id)(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, int node);
+};
+
+struct timespec;
+
+/**
+ * struct x86_platform_ops - platform specific runtime functions
+ * @calibrate_tsc:		calibrate TSC
+ * @get_wallclock:		get time from HW clock like RTC etc.
+ * @set_wallclock:		set time back to HW clock
+ * @is_untracked_pat_range	exclude from PAT logic
+ * @nmi_init			enable NMI on cpus
+ * @i8042_detect		pre-detect if i8042 controller exists
+ * @save_sched_clock_state:	save state for sched_clock() on suspend
+ * @restore_sched_clock_state:	restore state for sched_clock() on resume
+ * @apic_post_init:		adjust apic if neeeded
+ */
+struct x86_platform_ops {
+	unsigned long (*calibrate_tsc)(void);
+	void (*get_wallclock)(struct timespec *ts);
+	int (*set_wallclock)(const struct timespec *ts);
+	void (*iommu_shutdown)(void);
+	bool (*is_untracked_pat_range)(u64 start, u64 end);
+	void (*nmi_init)(void);
+	unsigned char (*get_nmi_reason)(void);
+	int (*i8042_detect)(void);
+	void (*save_sched_clock_state)(void);
+	void (*restore_sched_clock_state)(void);
+	void (*apic_post_init)(void);
+};
+
+struct pci_dev;
+struct msi_msg;
+
+struct x86_msi_ops {
+	int (*setup_msi_irqs)(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type);
+	void (*compose_msi_msg)(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int irq,
+				unsigned int dest, struct msi_msg *msg,
+			       u8 hpet_id);
+	void (*teardown_msi_irq)(unsigned int irq);
+	void (*teardown_msi_irqs)(struct pci_dev *dev);
+	void (*restore_msi_irqs)(struct pci_dev *dev);
+	int  (*setup_hpet_msi)(unsigned int irq, unsigned int id);
+};
+
+struct IO_APIC_route_entry;
+struct io_apic_irq_attr;
+struct irq_data;
+struct cpumask;
+
+struct x86_io_apic_ops {
+	void		(*init)   (void);
+	unsigned int	(*read)   (unsigned int apic, unsigned int reg);
+	void		(*write)  (unsigned int apic, unsigned int reg, unsigned int value);
+	void		(*modify) (unsigned int apic, unsigned int reg, unsigned int value);
+	void		(*disable)(void);
+	void		(*print_entries)(unsigned int apic, unsigned int nr_entries);
+	int		(*set_affinity)(struct irq_data *data,
+					const struct cpumask *mask,
+					bool force);
+	int		(*setup_entry)(int irq, struct IO_APIC_route_entry *entry,
+				       unsigned int destination, int vector,
+				       struct io_apic_irq_attr *attr);
+	void		(*eoi_ioapic_pin)(int apic, int pin, int vector);
+};
+
+extern struct x86_init_ops x86_init;
+extern struct x86_cpuinit_ops x86_cpuinit;
+extern struct x86_platform_ops x86_platform;
+extern struct x86_msi_ops x86_msi;
+extern struct x86_io_apic_ops x86_io_apic_ops;
+extern void x86_init_noop(void);
+extern void x86_init_uint_noop(unsigned int unused);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xcr.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xcr.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f2cba4e79
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xcr.h
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
+ *
+ *   Copyright 2008 rPath, Inc. - All Rights Reserved
+ *
+ *   This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available under
+ *   the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 or (at your
+ *   option) any later version; incorporated herein by reference.
+ *
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/*
+ * asm-x86/xcr.h
+ *
+ * Definitions for the eXtended Control Register instructions
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_XCR_H
+#define _ASM_X86_XCR_H
+
+#define XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK	0x00000000
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+# ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+static inline u64 xgetbv(u32 index)
+{
+	u32 eax, edx;
+
+	asm volatile(".byte 0x0f,0x01,0xd0" /* xgetbv */
+		     : "=a" (eax), "=d" (edx)
+		     : "c" (index));
+	return eax + ((u64)edx << 32);
+}
+
+static inline void xsetbv(u32 index, u64 value)
+{
+	u32 eax = value;
+	u32 edx = value >> 32;
+
+	asm volatile(".byte 0x0f,0x01,0xd1" /* xsetbv */
+		     : : "a" (eax), "d" (edx), "c" (index));
+}
+
+# endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_XCR_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/cpuid.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/cpuid.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0d809e9fc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/cpuid.h
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * arch-x86/cpuid.h
+ *
+ * CPUID interface to Xen.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
+ * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
+ * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
+ * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2007 Citrix Systems, Inc.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ *    Keir Fraser <keir@xen.org>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_ARCH_X86_CPUID_H__
+#define __XEN_PUBLIC_ARCH_X86_CPUID_H__
+
+/*
+ * For compatibility with other hypervisor interfaces, the Xen cpuid leaves
+ * can be found at the first otherwise unused 0x100 aligned boundary starting
+ * from 0x40000000.
+ *
+ * e.g If viridian extensions are enabled for an HVM domain, the Xen cpuid
+ * leaves will start at 0x40000100
+ */
+
+#define XEN_CPUID_FIRST_LEAF 0x40000000
+#define XEN_CPUID_LEAF(i)    (XEN_CPUID_FIRST_LEAF + (i))
+
+/*
+ * Leaf 1 (0x40000x00)
+ * EAX: Largest Xen-information leaf. All leaves up to an including @EAX
+ *      are supported by the Xen host.
+ * EBX-EDX: "XenVMMXenVMM" signature, allowing positive identification
+ *      of a Xen host.
+ */
+#define XEN_CPUID_SIGNATURE_EBX 0x566e6558 /* "XenV" */
+#define XEN_CPUID_SIGNATURE_ECX 0x65584d4d /* "MMXe" */
+#define XEN_CPUID_SIGNATURE_EDX 0x4d4d566e /* "nVMM" */
+
+/*
+ * Leaf 2 (0x40000x01)
+ * EAX[31:16]: Xen major version.
+ * EAX[15: 0]: Xen minor version.
+ * EBX-EDX: Reserved (currently all zeroes).
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Leaf 3 (0x40000x02)
+ * EAX: Number of hypercall transfer pages. This register is always guaranteed
+ *      to specify one hypercall page.
+ * EBX: Base address of Xen-specific MSRs.
+ * ECX: Features 1. Unused bits are set to zero.
+ * EDX: Features 2. Unused bits are set to zero.
+ */
+
+/* Does the host support MMU_PT_UPDATE_PRESERVE_AD for this guest? */
+#define _XEN_CPUID_FEAT1_MMU_PT_UPDATE_PRESERVE_AD 0
+#define XEN_CPUID_FEAT1_MMU_PT_UPDATE_PRESERVE_AD  (1u<<0)
+
+/*
+ * Leaf 5 (0x40000x04)
+ * HVM-specific features
+ */
+
+/* EAX Features */
+/* Virtualized APIC registers */
+#define XEN_HVM_CPUID_APIC_ACCESS_VIRT (1u << 0)
+/* Virtualized x2APIC accesses */
+#define XEN_HVM_CPUID_X2APIC_VIRT      (1u << 1)
+/* Memory mapped from other domains has valid IOMMU entries */
+#define XEN_HVM_CPUID_IOMMU_MAPPINGS   (1u << 2)
+
+#define XEN_CPUID_MAX_NUM_LEAVES 4
+
+#endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_ARCH_X86_CPUID_H__ */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/events.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/events.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..608a79d5a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/events.h
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_XEN_EVENTS_H
+#define _ASM_X86_XEN_EVENTS_H
+
+enum ipi_vector {
+	XEN_RESCHEDULE_VECTOR,
+	XEN_CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR,
+	XEN_CALL_FUNCTION_SINGLE_VECTOR,
+	XEN_SPIN_UNLOCK_VECTOR,
+	XEN_IRQ_WORK_VECTOR,
+	XEN_NMI_VECTOR,
+
+	XEN_NR_IPIS,
+};
+
+static inline int xen_irqs_disabled(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	return raw_irqs_disabled_flags(regs->flags);
+}
+
+/* No need for a barrier -- XCHG is a barrier on x86. */
+#define xchg_xen_ulong(ptr, val) xchg((ptr), (val))
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_XEN_EVENTS_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/hypercall.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/hypercall.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ca08a27b9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/hypercall.h
@@ -0,0 +1,603 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * hypercall.h
+ *
+ * Linux-specific hypervisor handling.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2002-2004, K A Fraser
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
+ * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
+ * software packages, subject to the following license:
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
+ * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
+ * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+ * the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
+ * IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_XEN_HYPERCALL_H
+#define _ASM_X86_XEN_HYPERCALL_H
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#include <trace/events/xen.h>
+
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+
+#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
+#include <xen/interface/sched.h>
+#include <xen/interface/physdev.h>
+#include <xen/interface/platform.h>
+#include <xen/interface/xen-mca.h>
+
+/*
+ * The hypercall asms have to meet several constraints:
+ * - Work on 32- and 64-bit.
+ *    The two architectures put their arguments in different sets of
+ *    registers.
+ *
+ * - Work around asm syntax quirks
+ *    It isn't possible to specify one of the rNN registers in a
+ *    constraint, so we use explicit register variables to get the
+ *    args into the right place.
+ *
+ * - Mark all registers as potentially clobbered
+ *    Even unused parameters can be clobbered by the hypervisor, so we
+ *    need to make sure gcc knows it.
+ *
+ * - Avoid compiler bugs.
+ *    This is the tricky part.  Because x86_32 has such a constrained
+ *    register set, gcc versions below 4.3 have trouble generating
+ *    code when all the arg registers and memory are trashed by the
+ *    asm.  There are syntactically simpler ways of achieving the
+ *    semantics below, but they cause the compiler to crash.
+ *
+ *    The only combination I found which works is:
+ *     - assign the __argX variables first
+ *     - list all actually used parameters as "+r" (__argX)
+ *     - clobber the rest
+ *
+ * The result certainly isn't pretty, and it really shows up cpp's
+ * weakness as as macro language.  Sorry.  (But let's just give thanks
+ * there aren't more than 5 arguments...)
+ */
+
+extern struct { char _entry[32]; } hypercall_page[];
+
+#define __HYPERCALL		"call hypercall_page+%c[offset]"
+#define __HYPERCALL_ENTRY(x)						\
+	[offset] "i" (__HYPERVISOR_##x * sizeof(hypercall_page[0]))
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+#define __HYPERCALL_RETREG	"eax"
+#define __HYPERCALL_ARG1REG	"ebx"
+#define __HYPERCALL_ARG2REG	"ecx"
+#define __HYPERCALL_ARG3REG	"edx"
+#define __HYPERCALL_ARG4REG	"esi"
+#define __HYPERCALL_ARG5REG	"edi"
+#else
+#define __HYPERCALL_RETREG	"rax"
+#define __HYPERCALL_ARG1REG	"rdi"
+#define __HYPERCALL_ARG2REG	"rsi"
+#define __HYPERCALL_ARG3REG	"rdx"
+#define __HYPERCALL_ARG4REG	"r10"
+#define __HYPERCALL_ARG5REG	"r8"
+#endif
+
+#define __HYPERCALL_DECLS						\
+	register unsigned long __res  asm(__HYPERCALL_RETREG);		\
+	register unsigned long __arg1 asm(__HYPERCALL_ARG1REG) = __arg1; \
+	register unsigned long __arg2 asm(__HYPERCALL_ARG2REG) = __arg2; \
+	register unsigned long __arg3 asm(__HYPERCALL_ARG3REG) = __arg3; \
+	register unsigned long __arg4 asm(__HYPERCALL_ARG4REG) = __arg4; \
+	register unsigned long __arg5 asm(__HYPERCALL_ARG5REG) = __arg5;
+
+#define __HYPERCALL_0PARAM	"=r" (__res)
+#define __HYPERCALL_1PARAM	__HYPERCALL_0PARAM, "+r" (__arg1)
+#define __HYPERCALL_2PARAM	__HYPERCALL_1PARAM, "+r" (__arg2)
+#define __HYPERCALL_3PARAM	__HYPERCALL_2PARAM, "+r" (__arg3)
+#define __HYPERCALL_4PARAM	__HYPERCALL_3PARAM, "+r" (__arg4)
+#define __HYPERCALL_5PARAM	__HYPERCALL_4PARAM, "+r" (__arg5)
+
+#define __HYPERCALL_0ARG()
+#define __HYPERCALL_1ARG(a1)						\
+	__HYPERCALL_0ARG()		__arg1 = (unsigned long)(a1);
+#define __HYPERCALL_2ARG(a1,a2)						\
+	__HYPERCALL_1ARG(a1)		__arg2 = (unsigned long)(a2);
+#define __HYPERCALL_3ARG(a1,a2,a3)					\
+	__HYPERCALL_2ARG(a1,a2)		__arg3 = (unsigned long)(a3);
+#define __HYPERCALL_4ARG(a1,a2,a3,a4)					\
+	__HYPERCALL_3ARG(a1,a2,a3)	__arg4 = (unsigned long)(a4);
+#define __HYPERCALL_5ARG(a1,a2,a3,a4,a5)				\
+	__HYPERCALL_4ARG(a1,a2,a3,a4)	__arg5 = (unsigned long)(a5);
+
+#define __HYPERCALL_CLOBBER5	"memory"
+#define __HYPERCALL_CLOBBER4	__HYPERCALL_CLOBBER5, __HYPERCALL_ARG5REG
+#define __HYPERCALL_CLOBBER3	__HYPERCALL_CLOBBER4, __HYPERCALL_ARG4REG
+#define __HYPERCALL_CLOBBER2	__HYPERCALL_CLOBBER3, __HYPERCALL_ARG3REG
+#define __HYPERCALL_CLOBBER1	__HYPERCALL_CLOBBER2, __HYPERCALL_ARG2REG
+#define __HYPERCALL_CLOBBER0	__HYPERCALL_CLOBBER1, __HYPERCALL_ARG1REG
+
+#define _hypercall0(type, name)						\
+({									\
+	__HYPERCALL_DECLS;						\
+	__HYPERCALL_0ARG();						\
+	asm volatile (__HYPERCALL					\
+		      : __HYPERCALL_0PARAM				\
+		      : __HYPERCALL_ENTRY(name)				\
+		      : __HYPERCALL_CLOBBER0);				\
+	(type)__res;							\
+})
+
+#define _hypercall1(type, name, a1)					\
+({									\
+	__HYPERCALL_DECLS;						\
+	__HYPERCALL_1ARG(a1);						\
+	asm volatile (__HYPERCALL					\
+		      : __HYPERCALL_1PARAM				\
+		      : __HYPERCALL_ENTRY(name)				\
+		      : __HYPERCALL_CLOBBER1);				\
+	(type)__res;							\
+})
+
+#define _hypercall2(type, name, a1, a2)					\
+({									\
+	__HYPERCALL_DECLS;						\
+	__HYPERCALL_2ARG(a1, a2);					\
+	asm volatile (__HYPERCALL					\
+		      : __HYPERCALL_2PARAM				\
+		      : __HYPERCALL_ENTRY(name)				\
+		      : __HYPERCALL_CLOBBER2);				\
+	(type)__res;							\
+})
+
+#define _hypercall3(type, name, a1, a2, a3)				\
+({									\
+	__HYPERCALL_DECLS;						\
+	__HYPERCALL_3ARG(a1, a2, a3);					\
+	asm volatile (__HYPERCALL					\
+		      : __HYPERCALL_3PARAM				\
+		      : __HYPERCALL_ENTRY(name)				\
+		      : __HYPERCALL_CLOBBER3);				\
+	(type)__res;							\
+})
+
+#define _hypercall4(type, name, a1, a2, a3, a4)				\
+({									\
+	__HYPERCALL_DECLS;						\
+	__HYPERCALL_4ARG(a1, a2, a3, a4);				\
+	asm volatile (__HYPERCALL					\
+		      : __HYPERCALL_4PARAM				\
+		      : __HYPERCALL_ENTRY(name)				\
+		      : __HYPERCALL_CLOBBER4);				\
+	(type)__res;							\
+})
+
+#define _hypercall5(type, name, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5)			\
+({									\
+	__HYPERCALL_DECLS;						\
+	__HYPERCALL_5ARG(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5);				\
+	asm volatile (__HYPERCALL					\
+		      : __HYPERCALL_5PARAM				\
+		      : __HYPERCALL_ENTRY(name)				\
+		      : __HYPERCALL_CLOBBER5);				\
+	(type)__res;							\
+})
+
+static inline long
+privcmd_call(unsigned call,
+	     unsigned long a1, unsigned long a2,
+	     unsigned long a3, unsigned long a4,
+	     unsigned long a5)
+{
+	__HYPERCALL_DECLS;
+	__HYPERCALL_5ARG(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5);
+
+	asm volatile("call *%[call]"
+		     : __HYPERCALL_5PARAM
+		     : [call] "a" (&hypercall_page[call])
+		     : __HYPERCALL_CLOBBER5);
+
+	return (long)__res;
+}
+
+static inline int
+HYPERVISOR_set_trap_table(struct trap_info *table)
+{
+	return _hypercall1(int, set_trap_table, table);
+}
+
+static inline int
+HYPERVISOR_mmu_update(struct mmu_update *req, int count,
+		      int *success_count, domid_t domid)
+{
+	return _hypercall4(int, mmu_update, req, count, success_count, domid);
+}
+
+static inline int
+HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op(struct mmuext_op *op, int count,
+		     int *success_count, domid_t domid)
+{
+	return _hypercall4(int, mmuext_op, op, count, success_count, domid);
+}
+
+static inline int
+HYPERVISOR_set_gdt(unsigned long *frame_list, int entries)
+{
+	return _hypercall2(int, set_gdt, frame_list, entries);
+}
+
+static inline int
+HYPERVISOR_stack_switch(unsigned long ss, unsigned long esp)
+{
+	return _hypercall2(int, stack_switch, ss, esp);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+static inline int
+HYPERVISOR_set_callbacks(unsigned long event_selector,
+			 unsigned long event_address,
+			 unsigned long failsafe_selector,
+			 unsigned long failsafe_address)
+{
+	return _hypercall4(int, set_callbacks,
+			   event_selector, event_address,
+			   failsafe_selector, failsafe_address);
+}
+#else  /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+static inline int
+HYPERVISOR_set_callbacks(unsigned long event_address,
+			unsigned long failsafe_address,
+			unsigned long syscall_address)
+{
+	return _hypercall3(int, set_callbacks,
+			   event_address, failsafe_address,
+			   syscall_address);
+}
+#endif  /* CONFIG_X86_{32,64} */
+
+static inline int
+HYPERVISOR_callback_op(int cmd, void *arg)
+{
+	return _hypercall2(int, callback_op, cmd, arg);
+}
+
+static inline int
+HYPERVISOR_fpu_taskswitch(int set)
+{
+	return _hypercall1(int, fpu_taskswitch, set);
+}
+
+static inline int
+HYPERVISOR_sched_op(int cmd, void *arg)
+{
+	return _hypercall2(int, sched_op, cmd, arg);
+}
+
+static inline long
+HYPERVISOR_set_timer_op(u64 timeout)
+{
+	unsigned long timeout_hi = (unsigned long)(timeout>>32);
+	unsigned long timeout_lo = (unsigned long)timeout;
+	return _hypercall2(long, set_timer_op, timeout_lo, timeout_hi);
+}
+
+static inline int
+HYPERVISOR_mca(struct xen_mc *mc_op)
+{
+	mc_op->interface_version = XEN_MCA_INTERFACE_VERSION;
+	return _hypercall1(int, mca, mc_op);
+}
+
+static inline int
+HYPERVISOR_dom0_op(struct xen_platform_op *platform_op)
+{
+	platform_op->interface_version = XENPF_INTERFACE_VERSION;
+	return _hypercall1(int, dom0_op, platform_op);
+}
+
+static inline int
+HYPERVISOR_set_debugreg(int reg, unsigned long value)
+{
+	return _hypercall2(int, set_debugreg, reg, value);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long
+HYPERVISOR_get_debugreg(int reg)
+{
+	return _hypercall1(unsigned long, get_debugreg, reg);
+}
+
+static inline int
+HYPERVISOR_update_descriptor(u64 ma, u64 desc)
+{
+	if (sizeof(u64) == sizeof(long))
+		return _hypercall2(int, update_descriptor, ma, desc);
+	return _hypercall4(int, update_descriptor, ma, ma>>32, desc, desc>>32);
+}
+
+static inline int
+HYPERVISOR_memory_op(unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
+{
+	return _hypercall2(int, memory_op, cmd, arg);
+}
+
+static inline int
+HYPERVISOR_multicall(void *call_list, uint32_t nr_calls)
+{
+	return _hypercall2(int, multicall, call_list, nr_calls);
+}
+
+static inline int
+HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping(unsigned long va, pte_t new_val,
+			     unsigned long flags)
+{
+	if (sizeof(new_val) == sizeof(long))
+		return _hypercall3(int, update_va_mapping, va,
+				   new_val.pte, flags);
+	else
+		return _hypercall4(int, update_va_mapping, va,
+				   new_val.pte, new_val.pte >> 32, flags);
+}
+extern int __must_check xen_event_channel_op_compat(int, void *);
+
+static inline int
+HYPERVISOR_event_channel_op(int cmd, void *arg)
+{
+	int rc = _hypercall2(int, event_channel_op, cmd, arg);
+	if (unlikely(rc == -ENOSYS))
+		rc = xen_event_channel_op_compat(cmd, arg);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static inline int
+HYPERVISOR_xen_version(int cmd, void *arg)
+{
+	return _hypercall2(int, xen_version, cmd, arg);
+}
+
+static inline int
+HYPERVISOR_console_io(int cmd, int count, char *str)
+{
+	return _hypercall3(int, console_io, cmd, count, str);
+}
+
+extern int __must_check xen_physdev_op_compat(int, void *);
+
+static inline int
+HYPERVISOR_physdev_op(int cmd, void *arg)
+{
+	int rc = _hypercall2(int, physdev_op, cmd, arg);
+	if (unlikely(rc == -ENOSYS))
+		rc = xen_physdev_op_compat(cmd, arg);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static inline int
+HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(unsigned int cmd, void *uop, unsigned int count)
+{
+	return _hypercall3(int, grant_table_op, cmd, uop, count);
+}
+
+static inline int
+HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping_otherdomain(unsigned long va, pte_t new_val,
+					 unsigned long flags, domid_t domid)
+{
+	if (sizeof(new_val) == sizeof(long))
+		return _hypercall4(int, update_va_mapping_otherdomain, va,
+				   new_val.pte, flags, domid);
+	else
+		return _hypercall5(int, update_va_mapping_otherdomain, va,
+				   new_val.pte, new_val.pte >> 32,
+				   flags, domid);
+}
+
+static inline int
+HYPERVISOR_vm_assist(unsigned int cmd, unsigned int type)
+{
+	return _hypercall2(int, vm_assist, cmd, type);
+}
+
+static inline int
+HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(int cmd, int vcpuid, void *extra_args)
+{
+	return _hypercall3(int, vcpu_op, cmd, vcpuid, extra_args);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+static inline int
+HYPERVISOR_set_segment_base(int reg, unsigned long value)
+{
+	return _hypercall2(int, set_segment_base, reg, value);
+}
+#endif
+
+static inline int
+HYPERVISOR_suspend(unsigned long start_info_mfn)
+{
+	struct sched_shutdown r = { .reason = SHUTDOWN_suspend };
+
+	/*
+	 * For a PV guest the tools require that the start_info mfn be
+	 * present in rdx/edx when the hypercall is made. Per the
+	 * hypercall calling convention this is the third hypercall
+	 * argument, which is start_info_mfn here.
+	 */
+	return _hypercall3(int, sched_op, SCHEDOP_shutdown, &r, start_info_mfn);
+}
+
+static inline int
+HYPERVISOR_nmi_op(unsigned long op, unsigned long arg)
+{
+	return _hypercall2(int, nmi_op, op, arg);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long __must_check
+HYPERVISOR_hvm_op(int op, void *arg)
+{
+       return _hypercall2(unsigned long, hvm_op, op, arg);
+}
+
+static inline int
+HYPERVISOR_tmem_op(
+	struct tmem_op *op)
+{
+	return _hypercall1(int, tmem_op, op);
+}
+
+static inline void
+MULTI_fpu_taskswitch(struct multicall_entry *mcl, int set)
+{
+	mcl->op = __HYPERVISOR_fpu_taskswitch;
+	mcl->args[0] = set;
+
+	trace_xen_mc_entry(mcl, 1);
+}
+
+static inline void
+MULTI_update_va_mapping(struct multicall_entry *mcl, unsigned long va,
+			pte_t new_val, unsigned long flags)
+{
+	mcl->op = __HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping;
+	mcl->args[0] = va;
+	if (sizeof(new_val) == sizeof(long)) {
+		mcl->args[1] = new_val.pte;
+		mcl->args[2] = flags;
+	} else {
+		mcl->args[1] = new_val.pte;
+		mcl->args[2] = new_val.pte >> 32;
+		mcl->args[3] = flags;
+	}
+
+	trace_xen_mc_entry(mcl, sizeof(new_val) == sizeof(long) ? 3 : 4);
+}
+
+static inline void
+MULTI_grant_table_op(struct multicall_entry *mcl, unsigned int cmd,
+		     void *uop, unsigned int count)
+{
+	mcl->op = __HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op;
+	mcl->args[0] = cmd;
+	mcl->args[1] = (unsigned long)uop;
+	mcl->args[2] = count;
+
+	trace_xen_mc_entry(mcl, 3);
+}
+
+static inline void
+MULTI_update_va_mapping_otherdomain(struct multicall_entry *mcl, unsigned long va,
+				    pte_t new_val, unsigned long flags,
+				    domid_t domid)
+{
+	mcl->op = __HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping_otherdomain;
+	mcl->args[0] = va;
+	if (sizeof(new_val) == sizeof(long)) {
+		mcl->args[1] = new_val.pte;
+		mcl->args[2] = flags;
+		mcl->args[3] = domid;
+	} else {
+		mcl->args[1] = new_val.pte;
+		mcl->args[2] = new_val.pte >> 32;
+		mcl->args[3] = flags;
+		mcl->args[4] = domid;
+	}
+
+	trace_xen_mc_entry(mcl, sizeof(new_val) == sizeof(long) ? 4 : 5);
+}
+
+static inline void
+MULTI_update_descriptor(struct multicall_entry *mcl, u64 maddr,
+			struct desc_struct desc)
+{
+	mcl->op = __HYPERVISOR_update_descriptor;
+	if (sizeof(maddr) == sizeof(long)) {
+		mcl->args[0] = maddr;
+		mcl->args[1] = *(unsigned long *)&desc;
+	} else {
+		mcl->args[0] = maddr;
+		mcl->args[1] = maddr >> 32;
+		mcl->args[2] = desc.a;
+		mcl->args[3] = desc.b;
+	}
+
+	trace_xen_mc_entry(mcl, sizeof(maddr) == sizeof(long) ? 2 : 4);
+}
+
+static inline void
+MULTI_memory_op(struct multicall_entry *mcl, unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
+{
+	mcl->op = __HYPERVISOR_memory_op;
+	mcl->args[0] = cmd;
+	mcl->args[1] = (unsigned long)arg;
+
+	trace_xen_mc_entry(mcl, 2);
+}
+
+static inline void
+MULTI_mmu_update(struct multicall_entry *mcl, struct mmu_update *req,
+		 int count, int *success_count, domid_t domid)
+{
+	mcl->op = __HYPERVISOR_mmu_update;
+	mcl->args[0] = (unsigned long)req;
+	mcl->args[1] = count;
+	mcl->args[2] = (unsigned long)success_count;
+	mcl->args[3] = domid;
+
+	trace_xen_mc_entry(mcl, 4);
+}
+
+static inline void
+MULTI_mmuext_op(struct multicall_entry *mcl, struct mmuext_op *op, int count,
+		int *success_count, domid_t domid)
+{
+	mcl->op = __HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op;
+	mcl->args[0] = (unsigned long)op;
+	mcl->args[1] = count;
+	mcl->args[2] = (unsigned long)success_count;
+	mcl->args[3] = domid;
+
+	trace_xen_mc_entry(mcl, 4);
+}
+
+static inline void
+MULTI_set_gdt(struct multicall_entry *mcl, unsigned long *frames, int entries)
+{
+	mcl->op = __HYPERVISOR_set_gdt;
+	mcl->args[0] = (unsigned long)frames;
+	mcl->args[1] = entries;
+
+	trace_xen_mc_entry(mcl, 2);
+}
+
+static inline void
+MULTI_stack_switch(struct multicall_entry *mcl,
+		   unsigned long ss, unsigned long esp)
+{
+	mcl->op = __HYPERVISOR_stack_switch;
+	mcl->args[0] = ss;
+	mcl->args[1] = esp;
+
+	trace_xen_mc_entry(mcl, 2);
+}
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_XEN_HYPERCALL_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/hypervisor.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/hypervisor.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d866959e5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/hypervisor.h
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * hypervisor.h
+ *
+ * Linux-specific hypervisor handling.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2002-2004, K A Fraser
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
+ * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
+ * software packages, subject to the following license:
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
+ * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
+ * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+ * the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
+ * IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_XEN_HYPERVISOR_H
+#define _ASM_X86_XEN_HYPERVISOR_H
+
+extern struct shared_info *HYPERVISOR_shared_info;
+extern struct start_info *xen_start_info;
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+
+static inline uint32_t xen_cpuid_base(void)
+{
+	return hypervisor_cpuid_base("XenVMMXenVMM", 2);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
+extern bool xen_hvm_need_lapic(void);
+
+static inline bool xen_x2apic_para_available(void)
+{
+	return xen_hvm_need_lapic();
+}
+#else
+static inline bool xen_x2apic_para_available(void)
+{
+	return (xen_cpuid_base() != 0);
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_XEN_HYPERVISOR_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/interface.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/interface.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3400dbaec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/interface.h
@@ -0,0 +1,189 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * arch-x86_32.h
+ *
+ * Guest OS interface to x86 Xen.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2004, K A Fraser
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_XEN_INTERFACE_H
+#define _ASM_X86_XEN_INTERFACE_H
+
+#ifdef __XEN__
+#define __DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE(name, type) \
+    typedef struct { type *p; } __guest_handle_ ## name
+#else
+#define __DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE(name, type) \
+    typedef type * __guest_handle_ ## name
+#endif
+
+#define DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT(name) \
+	__DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE(name, struct name)
+#define DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE(name) __DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE(name, name)
+#define GUEST_HANDLE(name)        __guest_handle_ ## name
+
+#ifdef __XEN__
+#if defined(__i386__)
+#define set_xen_guest_handle(hnd, val)			\
+	do {						\
+		if (sizeof(hnd) == 8)			\
+			*(uint64_t *)&(hnd) = 0;	\
+		(hnd).p = val;				\
+	} while (0)
+#elif defined(__x86_64__)
+#define set_xen_guest_handle(hnd, val)	do { (hnd).p = val; } while (0)
+#endif
+#else
+#if defined(__i386__)
+#define set_xen_guest_handle(hnd, val)			\
+	do {						\
+		if (sizeof(hnd) == 8)			\
+			*(uint64_t *)&(hnd) = 0;	\
+		(hnd) = val;				\
+	} while (0)
+#elif defined(__x86_64__)
+#define set_xen_guest_handle(hnd, val)	do { (hnd) = val; } while (0)
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+/* Explicitly size integers that represent pfns in the public interface
+ * with Xen so that on ARM we can have one ABI that works for 32 and 64
+ * bit guests. */
+typedef unsigned long xen_pfn_t;
+#define PRI_xen_pfn "lx"
+typedef unsigned long xen_ulong_t;
+#define PRI_xen_ulong "lx"
+typedef long xen_long_t;
+#define PRI_xen_long "lx"
+
+/* Guest handles for primitive C types. */
+__DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE(uchar, unsigned char);
+__DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE(uint,  unsigned int);
+DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE(char);
+DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE(int);
+DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE(void);
+DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE(uint64_t);
+DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE(uint32_t);
+DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_pfn_t);
+DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_ulong_t);
+#endif
+
+#ifndef HYPERVISOR_VIRT_START
+#define HYPERVISOR_VIRT_START mk_unsigned_long(__HYPERVISOR_VIRT_START)
+#endif
+
+#define MACH2PHYS_VIRT_START  mk_unsigned_long(__MACH2PHYS_VIRT_START)
+#define MACH2PHYS_VIRT_END    mk_unsigned_long(__MACH2PHYS_VIRT_END)
+#define MACH2PHYS_NR_ENTRIES  ((MACH2PHYS_VIRT_END-MACH2PHYS_VIRT_START)>>__MACH2PHYS_SHIFT)
+
+/* Maximum number of virtual CPUs in multi-processor guests. */
+#define MAX_VIRT_CPUS 32
+
+/*
+ * SEGMENT DESCRIPTOR TABLES
+ */
+/*
+ * A number of GDT entries are reserved by Xen. These are not situated at the
+ * start of the GDT because some stupid OSes export hard-coded selector values
+ * in their ABI. These hard-coded values are always near the start of the GDT,
+ * so Xen places itself out of the way, at the far end of the GDT.
+ */
+#define FIRST_RESERVED_GDT_PAGE  14
+#define FIRST_RESERVED_GDT_BYTE  (FIRST_RESERVED_GDT_PAGE * 4096)
+#define FIRST_RESERVED_GDT_ENTRY (FIRST_RESERVED_GDT_BYTE / 8)
+
+/*
+ * Send an array of these to HYPERVISOR_set_trap_table()
+ * The privilege level specifies which modes may enter a trap via a software
+ * interrupt. On x86/64, since rings 1 and 2 are unavailable, we allocate
+ * privilege levels as follows:
+ *  Level == 0: No one may enter
+ *  Level == 1: Kernel may enter
+ *  Level == 2: Kernel may enter
+ *  Level == 3: Everyone may enter
+ */
+#define TI_GET_DPL(_ti)		((_ti)->flags & 3)
+#define TI_GET_IF(_ti)		((_ti)->flags & 4)
+#define TI_SET_DPL(_ti, _dpl)	((_ti)->flags |= (_dpl))
+#define TI_SET_IF(_ti, _if)	((_ti)->flags |= ((!!(_if))<<2))
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+struct trap_info {
+    uint8_t       vector;  /* exception vector                              */
+    uint8_t       flags;   /* 0-3: privilege level; 4: clear event enable?  */
+    uint16_t      cs;      /* code selector                                 */
+    unsigned long address; /* code offset                                   */
+};
+DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT(trap_info);
+
+struct arch_shared_info {
+    unsigned long max_pfn;                  /* max pfn that appears in table */
+    /* Frame containing list of mfns containing list of mfns containing p2m. */
+    unsigned long pfn_to_mfn_frame_list_list;
+    unsigned long nmi_reason;
+};
+#endif	/* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+#include <asm/xen/interface_32.h>
+#else
+#include <asm/xen/interface_64.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <asm/pvclock-abi.h>
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+/*
+ * The following is all CPU context. Note that the fpu_ctxt block is filled
+ * in by FXSAVE if the CPU has feature FXSR; otherwise FSAVE is used.
+ */
+struct vcpu_guest_context {
+    /* FPU registers come first so they can be aligned for FXSAVE/FXRSTOR. */
+    struct { char x[512]; } fpu_ctxt;       /* User-level FPU registers     */
+#define VGCF_I387_VALID (1<<0)
+#define VGCF_HVM_GUEST  (1<<1)
+#define VGCF_IN_KERNEL  (1<<2)
+    unsigned long flags;                    /* VGCF_* flags                 */
+    struct cpu_user_regs user_regs;         /* User-level CPU registers     */
+    struct trap_info trap_ctxt[256];        /* Virtual IDT                  */
+    unsigned long ldt_base, ldt_ents;       /* LDT (linear address, # ents) */
+    unsigned long gdt_frames[16], gdt_ents; /* GDT (machine frames, # ents) */
+    unsigned long kernel_ss, kernel_sp;     /* Virtual TSS (only SS1/SP1)   */
+    /* NB. User pagetable on x86/64 is placed in ctrlreg[1]. */
+    unsigned long ctrlreg[8];               /* CR0-CR7 (control registers)  */
+    unsigned long debugreg[8];              /* DB0-DB7 (debug registers)    */
+#ifdef __i386__
+    unsigned long event_callback_cs;        /* CS:EIP of event callback     */
+    unsigned long event_callback_eip;
+    unsigned long failsafe_callback_cs;     /* CS:EIP of failsafe callback  */
+    unsigned long failsafe_callback_eip;
+#else
+    unsigned long event_callback_eip;
+    unsigned long failsafe_callback_eip;
+    unsigned long syscall_callback_eip;
+#endif
+    unsigned long vm_assist;                /* VMASST_TYPE_* bitmap */
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+    /* Segment base addresses. */
+    uint64_t      fs_base;
+    uint64_t      gs_base_kernel;
+    uint64_t      gs_base_user;
+#endif
+};
+DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT(vcpu_guest_context);
+#endif	/* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+/*
+ * Prefix forces emulation of some non-trapping instructions.
+ * Currently only CPUID.
+ */
+#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
+#define XEN_EMULATE_PREFIX .byte 0x0f,0x0b,0x78,0x65,0x6e ;
+#define XEN_CPUID          XEN_EMULATE_PREFIX cpuid
+#else
+#define XEN_EMULATE_PREFIX ".byte 0x0f,0x0b,0x78,0x65,0x6e ; "
+#define XEN_CPUID          XEN_EMULATE_PREFIX "cpuid"
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_XEN_INTERFACE_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/interface_32.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/interface_32.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8413688b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/interface_32.h
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * arch-x86_32.h
+ *
+ * Guest OS interface to x86 32-bit Xen.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2004, K A Fraser
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_XEN_INTERFACE_32_H
+#define _ASM_X86_XEN_INTERFACE_32_H
+
+
+/*
+ * These flat segments are in the Xen-private section of every GDT. Since these
+ * are also present in the initial GDT, many OSes will be able to avoid
+ * installing their own GDT.
+ */
+#define FLAT_RING1_CS 0xe019    /* GDT index 259 */
+#define FLAT_RING1_DS 0xe021    /* GDT index 260 */
+#define FLAT_RING1_SS 0xe021    /* GDT index 260 */
+#define FLAT_RING3_CS 0xe02b    /* GDT index 261 */
+#define FLAT_RING3_DS 0xe033    /* GDT index 262 */
+#define FLAT_RING3_SS 0xe033    /* GDT index 262 */
+
+#define FLAT_KERNEL_CS FLAT_RING1_CS
+#define FLAT_KERNEL_DS FLAT_RING1_DS
+#define FLAT_KERNEL_SS FLAT_RING1_SS
+#define FLAT_USER_CS    FLAT_RING3_CS
+#define FLAT_USER_DS    FLAT_RING3_DS
+#define FLAT_USER_SS    FLAT_RING3_SS
+
+/* And the trap vector is... */
+#define TRAP_INSTR "int $0x82"
+
+#define __MACH2PHYS_VIRT_START 0xF5800000
+#define __MACH2PHYS_VIRT_END   0xF6800000
+
+#define __MACH2PHYS_SHIFT      2
+
+/*
+ * Virtual addresses beyond this are not modifiable by guest OSes. The
+ * machine->physical mapping table starts at this address, read-only.
+ */
+#define __HYPERVISOR_VIRT_START 0xF5800000
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+struct cpu_user_regs {
+    uint32_t ebx;
+    uint32_t ecx;
+    uint32_t edx;
+    uint32_t esi;
+    uint32_t edi;
+    uint32_t ebp;
+    uint32_t eax;
+    uint16_t error_code;    /* private */
+    uint16_t entry_vector;  /* private */
+    uint32_t eip;
+    uint16_t cs;
+    uint8_t  saved_upcall_mask;
+    uint8_t  _pad0;
+    uint32_t eflags;        /* eflags.IF == !saved_upcall_mask */
+    uint32_t esp;
+    uint16_t ss, _pad1;
+    uint16_t es, _pad2;
+    uint16_t ds, _pad3;
+    uint16_t fs, _pad4;
+    uint16_t gs, _pad5;
+};
+DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT(cpu_user_regs);
+
+typedef uint64_t tsc_timestamp_t; /* RDTSC timestamp */
+
+struct arch_vcpu_info {
+    unsigned long cr2;
+    unsigned long pad[5]; /* sizeof(struct vcpu_info) == 64 */
+};
+
+struct xen_callback {
+	unsigned long cs;
+	unsigned long eip;
+};
+typedef struct xen_callback xen_callback_t;
+
+#define XEN_CALLBACK(__cs, __eip)				\
+	((struct xen_callback){ .cs = (__cs), .eip = (unsigned long)(__eip) })
+#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+
+/*
+ * Page-directory addresses above 4GB do not fit into architectural %cr3.
+ * When accessing %cr3, or equivalent field in vcpu_guest_context, guests
+ * must use the following accessor macros to pack/unpack valid MFNs.
+ *
+ * Note that Xen is using the fact that the pagetable base is always
+ * page-aligned, and putting the 12 MSB of the address into the 12 LSB
+ * of cr3.
+ */
+#define xen_pfn_to_cr3(pfn) (((unsigned)(pfn) << 12) | ((unsigned)(pfn) >> 20))
+#define xen_cr3_to_pfn(cr3) (((unsigned)(cr3) >> 12) | ((unsigned)(cr3) << 20))
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_XEN_INTERFACE_32_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/interface_64.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/interface_64.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..839a4811c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/interface_64.h
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_XEN_INTERFACE_64_H
+#define _ASM_X86_XEN_INTERFACE_64_H
+
+/*
+ * 64-bit segment selectors
+ * These flat segments are in the Xen-private section of every GDT. Since these
+ * are also present in the initial GDT, many OSes will be able to avoid
+ * installing their own GDT.
+ */
+
+#define FLAT_RING3_CS32 0xe023  /* GDT index 260 */
+#define FLAT_RING3_CS64 0xe033  /* GDT index 261 */
+#define FLAT_RING3_DS32 0xe02b  /* GDT index 262 */
+#define FLAT_RING3_DS64 0x0000  /* NULL selector */
+#define FLAT_RING3_SS32 0xe02b  /* GDT index 262 */
+#define FLAT_RING3_SS64 0xe02b  /* GDT index 262 */
+
+#define FLAT_KERNEL_DS64 FLAT_RING3_DS64
+#define FLAT_KERNEL_DS32 FLAT_RING3_DS32
+#define FLAT_KERNEL_DS   FLAT_KERNEL_DS64
+#define FLAT_KERNEL_CS64 FLAT_RING3_CS64
+#define FLAT_KERNEL_CS32 FLAT_RING3_CS32
+#define FLAT_KERNEL_CS   FLAT_KERNEL_CS64
+#define FLAT_KERNEL_SS64 FLAT_RING3_SS64
+#define FLAT_KERNEL_SS32 FLAT_RING3_SS32
+#define FLAT_KERNEL_SS   FLAT_KERNEL_SS64
+
+#define FLAT_USER_DS64 FLAT_RING3_DS64
+#define FLAT_USER_DS32 FLAT_RING3_DS32
+#define FLAT_USER_DS   FLAT_USER_DS64
+#define FLAT_USER_CS64 FLAT_RING3_CS64
+#define FLAT_USER_CS32 FLAT_RING3_CS32
+#define FLAT_USER_CS   FLAT_USER_CS64
+#define FLAT_USER_SS64 FLAT_RING3_SS64
+#define FLAT_USER_SS32 FLAT_RING3_SS32
+#define FLAT_USER_SS   FLAT_USER_SS64
+
+#define __HYPERVISOR_VIRT_START 0xFFFF800000000000
+#define __HYPERVISOR_VIRT_END   0xFFFF880000000000
+#define __MACH2PHYS_VIRT_START  0xFFFF800000000000
+#define __MACH2PHYS_VIRT_END    0xFFFF804000000000
+#define __MACH2PHYS_SHIFT       3
+
+/*
+ * int HYPERVISOR_set_segment_base(unsigned int which, unsigned long base)
+ *  @which == SEGBASE_*  ;  @base == 64-bit base address
+ * Returns 0 on success.
+ */
+#define SEGBASE_FS          0
+#define SEGBASE_GS_USER     1
+#define SEGBASE_GS_KERNEL   2
+#define SEGBASE_GS_USER_SEL 3 /* Set user %gs specified in base[15:0] */
+
+/*
+ * int HYPERVISOR_iret(void)
+ * All arguments are on the kernel stack, in the following format.
+ * Never returns if successful. Current kernel context is lost.
+ * The saved CS is mapped as follows:
+ *   RING0 -> RING3 kernel mode.
+ *   RING1 -> RING3 kernel mode.
+ *   RING2 -> RING3 kernel mode.
+ *   RING3 -> RING3 user mode.
+ * However RING0 indicates that the guest kernel should return to iteself
+ * directly with
+ *      orb   $3,1*8(%rsp)
+ *      iretq
+ * If flags contains VGCF_in_syscall:
+ *   Restore RAX, RIP, RFLAGS, RSP.
+ *   Discard R11, RCX, CS, SS.
+ * Otherwise:
+ *   Restore RAX, R11, RCX, CS:RIP, RFLAGS, SS:RSP.
+ * All other registers are saved on hypercall entry and restored to user.
+ */
+/* Guest exited in SYSCALL context? Return to guest with SYSRET? */
+#define _VGCF_in_syscall 8
+#define VGCF_in_syscall  (1<<_VGCF_in_syscall)
+#define VGCF_IN_SYSCALL  VGCF_in_syscall
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+struct iret_context {
+    /* Top of stack (%rsp at point of hypercall). */
+    uint64_t rax, r11, rcx, flags, rip, cs, rflags, rsp, ss;
+    /* Bottom of iret stack frame. */
+};
+
+#if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__)
+/* Anonymous union includes both 32- and 64-bit names (e.g., eax/rax). */
+#define __DECL_REG(name) union { \
+    uint64_t r ## name, e ## name; \
+    uint32_t _e ## name; \
+}
+#else
+/* Non-gcc sources must always use the proper 64-bit name (e.g., rax). */
+#define __DECL_REG(name) uint64_t r ## name
+#endif
+
+struct cpu_user_regs {
+    uint64_t r15;
+    uint64_t r14;
+    uint64_t r13;
+    uint64_t r12;
+    __DECL_REG(bp);
+    __DECL_REG(bx);
+    uint64_t r11;
+    uint64_t r10;
+    uint64_t r9;
+    uint64_t r8;
+    __DECL_REG(ax);
+    __DECL_REG(cx);
+    __DECL_REG(dx);
+    __DECL_REG(si);
+    __DECL_REG(di);
+    uint32_t error_code;    /* private */
+    uint32_t entry_vector;  /* private */
+    __DECL_REG(ip);
+    uint16_t cs, _pad0[1];
+    uint8_t  saved_upcall_mask;
+    uint8_t  _pad1[3];
+    __DECL_REG(flags);      /* rflags.IF == !saved_upcall_mask */
+    __DECL_REG(sp);
+    uint16_t ss, _pad2[3];
+    uint16_t es, _pad3[3];
+    uint16_t ds, _pad4[3];
+    uint16_t fs, _pad5[3]; /* Non-zero => takes precedence over fs_base.     */
+    uint16_t gs, _pad6[3]; /* Non-zero => takes precedence over gs_base_usr. */
+};
+DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT(cpu_user_regs);
+
+#undef __DECL_REG
+
+#define xen_pfn_to_cr3(pfn) ((unsigned long)(pfn) << 12)
+#define xen_cr3_to_pfn(cr3) ((unsigned long)(cr3) >> 12)
+
+struct arch_vcpu_info {
+    unsigned long cr2;
+    unsigned long pad; /* sizeof(vcpu_info_t) == 64 */
+};
+
+typedef unsigned long xen_callback_t;
+
+#define XEN_CALLBACK(__cs, __rip)				\
+	((unsigned long)(__rip))
+
+#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_XEN_INTERFACE_64_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/page-coherent.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/page-coherent.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..acd844c01
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/page-coherent.h
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_XEN_PAGE_COHERENT_H
+#define _ASM_X86_XEN_PAGE_COHERENT_H
+
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <linux/dma-attrs.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+
+static inline void *xen_alloc_coherent_pages(struct device *hwdev, size_t size,
+		dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flags,
+		struct dma_attrs *attrs)
+{
+	void *vstart = (void*)__get_free_pages(flags, get_order(size));
+	*dma_handle = virt_to_phys(vstart);
+	return vstart;
+}
+
+static inline void xen_free_coherent_pages(struct device *hwdev, size_t size,
+		void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
+		struct dma_attrs *attrs)
+{
+	free_pages((unsigned long) cpu_addr, get_order(size));
+}
+
+static inline void xen_dma_map_page(struct device *hwdev, struct page *page,
+	     dma_addr_t dev_addr, unsigned long offset, size_t size,
+	     enum dma_data_direction dir, struct dma_attrs *attrs) { }
+
+static inline void xen_dma_unmap_page(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t handle,
+		size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
+		struct dma_attrs *attrs) { }
+
+static inline void xen_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *hwdev,
+		dma_addr_t handle, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir) { }
+
+static inline void xen_dma_sync_single_for_device(struct device *hwdev,
+		dma_addr_t handle, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir) { }
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_XEN_PAGE_COHERENT_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/page.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/page.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c44a5d53e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/page.h
@@ -0,0 +1,277 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_XEN_PAGE_H
+#define _ASM_X86_XEN_PAGE_H
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/pfn.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+
+#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
+#include <xen/grant_table.h>
+#include <xen/features.h>
+
+/* Xen machine address */
+typedef struct xmaddr {
+	phys_addr_t maddr;
+} xmaddr_t;
+
+/* Xen pseudo-physical address */
+typedef struct xpaddr {
+	phys_addr_t paddr;
+} xpaddr_t;
+
+#define XMADDR(x)	((xmaddr_t) { .maddr = (x) })
+#define XPADDR(x)	((xpaddr_t) { .paddr = (x) })
+
+/**** MACHINE <-> PHYSICAL CONVERSION MACROS ****/
+#define INVALID_P2M_ENTRY	(~0UL)
+#define FOREIGN_FRAME_BIT	(1UL<<(BITS_PER_LONG-1))
+#define IDENTITY_FRAME_BIT	(1UL<<(BITS_PER_LONG-2))
+#define FOREIGN_FRAME(m)	((m) | FOREIGN_FRAME_BIT)
+#define IDENTITY_FRAME(m)	((m) | IDENTITY_FRAME_BIT)
+
+/* Maximum amount of memory we can handle in a domain in pages */
+#define MAX_DOMAIN_PAGES						\
+    ((unsigned long)((u64)CONFIG_XEN_MAX_DOMAIN_MEMORY * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 / PAGE_SIZE))
+
+extern unsigned long *machine_to_phys_mapping;
+extern unsigned long  machine_to_phys_nr;
+extern unsigned long *xen_p2m_addr;
+extern unsigned long  xen_p2m_size;
+extern unsigned long  xen_max_p2m_pfn;
+
+extern unsigned long get_phys_to_machine(unsigned long pfn);
+extern bool set_phys_to_machine(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long mfn);
+extern bool __set_phys_to_machine(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long mfn);
+extern unsigned long set_phys_range_identity(unsigned long pfn_s,
+					     unsigned long pfn_e);
+
+extern int set_foreign_p2m_mapping(struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *map_ops,
+				   struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *kmap_ops,
+				   struct page **pages, unsigned int count);
+extern int clear_foreign_p2m_mapping(struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *unmap_ops,
+				     struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *kunmap_ops,
+				     struct page **pages, unsigned int count);
+
+/*
+ * Helper functions to write or read unsigned long values to/from
+ * memory, when the access may fault.
+ */
+static inline int xen_safe_write_ulong(unsigned long *addr, unsigned long val)
+{
+	return __put_user(val, (unsigned long __user *)addr);
+}
+
+static inline int xen_safe_read_ulong(unsigned long *addr, unsigned long *val)
+{
+	return __get_user(*val, (unsigned long __user *)addr);
+}
+
+/*
+ * When to use pfn_to_mfn(), __pfn_to_mfn() or get_phys_to_machine():
+ * - pfn_to_mfn() returns either INVALID_P2M_ENTRY or the mfn. No indicator
+ *   bits (identity or foreign) are set.
+ * - __pfn_to_mfn() returns the found entry of the p2m table. A possibly set
+ *   identity or foreign indicator will be still set. __pfn_to_mfn() is
+ *   encapsulating get_phys_to_machine() which is called in special cases only.
+ * - get_phys_to_machine() is to be called by __pfn_to_mfn() only in special
+ *   cases needing an extended handling.
+ */
+static inline unsigned long __pfn_to_mfn(unsigned long pfn)
+{
+	unsigned long mfn;
+
+	if (pfn < xen_p2m_size)
+		mfn = xen_p2m_addr[pfn];
+	else if (unlikely(pfn < xen_max_p2m_pfn))
+		return get_phys_to_machine(pfn);
+	else
+		return IDENTITY_FRAME(pfn);
+
+	if (unlikely(mfn == INVALID_P2M_ENTRY))
+		return get_phys_to_machine(pfn);
+
+	return mfn;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long pfn_to_mfn(unsigned long pfn)
+{
+	unsigned long mfn;
+
+	if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
+		return pfn;
+
+	mfn = __pfn_to_mfn(pfn);
+
+	if (mfn != INVALID_P2M_ENTRY)
+		mfn &= ~(FOREIGN_FRAME_BIT | IDENTITY_FRAME_BIT);
+
+	return mfn;
+}
+
+static inline int phys_to_machine_mapping_valid(unsigned long pfn)
+{
+	if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
+		return 1;
+
+	return __pfn_to_mfn(pfn) != INVALID_P2M_ENTRY;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long mfn_to_pfn_no_overrides(unsigned long mfn)
+{
+	unsigned long pfn;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
+		return mfn;
+
+	if (unlikely(mfn >= machine_to_phys_nr))
+		return ~0;
+
+	/*
+	 * The array access can fail (e.g., device space beyond end of RAM).
+	 * In such cases it doesn't matter what we return (we return garbage),
+	 * but we must handle the fault without crashing!
+	 */
+	ret = xen_safe_read_ulong(&machine_to_phys_mapping[mfn], &pfn);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ~0;
+
+	return pfn;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long mfn_to_pfn(unsigned long mfn)
+{
+	unsigned long pfn;
+
+	if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
+		return mfn;
+
+	pfn = mfn_to_pfn_no_overrides(mfn);
+	if (__pfn_to_mfn(pfn) != mfn)
+		pfn = ~0;
+
+	/*
+	 * pfn is ~0 if there are no entries in the m2p for mfn or the
+	 * entry doesn't map back to the mfn.
+	 */
+	if (pfn == ~0 && __pfn_to_mfn(mfn) == IDENTITY_FRAME(mfn))
+		pfn = mfn;
+
+	return pfn;
+}
+
+static inline xmaddr_t phys_to_machine(xpaddr_t phys)
+{
+	unsigned offset = phys.paddr & ~PAGE_MASK;
+	return XMADDR(PFN_PHYS(pfn_to_mfn(PFN_DOWN(phys.paddr))) | offset);
+}
+
+static inline xpaddr_t machine_to_phys(xmaddr_t machine)
+{
+	unsigned offset = machine.maddr & ~PAGE_MASK;
+	return XPADDR(PFN_PHYS(mfn_to_pfn(PFN_DOWN(machine.maddr))) | offset);
+}
+
+/*
+ * We detect special mappings in one of two ways:
+ *  1. If the MFN is an I/O page then Xen will set the m2p entry
+ *     to be outside our maximum possible pseudophys range.
+ *  2. If the MFN belongs to a different domain then we will certainly
+ *     not have MFN in our p2m table. Conversely, if the page is ours,
+ *     then we'll have p2m(m2p(MFN))==MFN.
+ * If we detect a special mapping then it doesn't have a 'struct page'.
+ * We force !pfn_valid() by returning an out-of-range pointer.
+ *
+ * NB. These checks require that, for any MFN that is not in our reservation,
+ * there is no PFN such that p2m(PFN) == MFN. Otherwise we can get confused if
+ * we are foreign-mapping the MFN, and the other domain as m2p(MFN) == PFN.
+ * Yikes! Various places must poke in INVALID_P2M_ENTRY for safety.
+ *
+ * NB2. When deliberately mapping foreign pages into the p2m table, you *must*
+ *      use FOREIGN_FRAME(). This will cause pte_pfn() to choke on it, as we
+ *      require. In all the cases we care about, the FOREIGN_FRAME bit is
+ *      masked (e.g., pfn_to_mfn()) so behaviour there is correct.
+ */
+static inline unsigned long mfn_to_local_pfn(unsigned long mfn)
+{
+	unsigned long pfn;
+
+	if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
+		return mfn;
+
+	pfn = mfn_to_pfn(mfn);
+	if (__pfn_to_mfn(pfn) != mfn)
+		return -1; /* force !pfn_valid() */
+	return pfn;
+}
+
+/* VIRT <-> MACHINE conversion */
+#define virt_to_machine(v)	(phys_to_machine(XPADDR(__pa(v))))
+#define virt_to_pfn(v)          (PFN_DOWN(__pa(v)))
+#define virt_to_mfn(v)		(pfn_to_mfn(virt_to_pfn(v)))
+#define mfn_to_virt(m)		(__va(mfn_to_pfn(m) << PAGE_SHIFT))
+
+static inline unsigned long pte_mfn(pte_t pte)
+{
+	return (pte.pte & PTE_PFN_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+}
+
+static inline pte_t mfn_pte(unsigned long page_nr, pgprot_t pgprot)
+{
+	pte_t pte;
+
+	pte.pte = ((phys_addr_t)page_nr << PAGE_SHIFT) |
+			massage_pgprot(pgprot);
+
+	return pte;
+}
+
+static inline pteval_t pte_val_ma(pte_t pte)
+{
+	return pte.pte;
+}
+
+static inline pte_t __pte_ma(pteval_t x)
+{
+	return (pte_t) { .pte = x };
+}
+
+#define pmd_val_ma(v) ((v).pmd)
+#ifdef __PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED
+#define pud_val_ma(v) ((v).pgd.pgd)
+#else
+#define pud_val_ma(v) ((v).pud)
+#endif
+#define __pmd_ma(x)	((pmd_t) { (x) } )
+
+#define pgd_val_ma(x)	((x).pgd)
+
+void xen_set_domain_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval, unsigned domid);
+
+xmaddr_t arbitrary_virt_to_machine(void *address);
+unsigned long arbitrary_virt_to_mfn(void *vaddr);
+void make_lowmem_page_readonly(void *vaddr);
+void make_lowmem_page_readwrite(void *vaddr);
+
+#define xen_remap(cookie, size) ioremap((cookie), (size));
+#define xen_unmap(cookie) iounmap((cookie))
+
+static inline bool xen_arch_need_swiotlb(struct device *dev,
+					 unsigned long pfn,
+					 unsigned long mfn)
+{
+	return false;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long xen_get_swiotlb_free_pages(unsigned int order)
+{
+	return __get_free_pages(__GFP_NOWARN, order);
+}
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_XEN_PAGE_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/pci.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/pci.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..968d57dd5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/pci.h
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_XEN_PCI_H
+#define _ASM_X86_XEN_PCI_H
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_PCI_XEN)
+extern int __init pci_xen_init(void);
+extern int __init pci_xen_hvm_init(void);
+#define pci_xen 1
+#else
+#define pci_xen 0
+#define pci_xen_init (0)
+static inline int pci_xen_hvm_init(void)
+{
+	return -1;
+}
+#endif
+#if defined(CONFIG_XEN_DOM0)
+int __init pci_xen_initial_domain(void);
+int xen_find_device_domain_owner(struct pci_dev *dev);
+int xen_register_device_domain_owner(struct pci_dev *dev, uint16_t domain);
+int xen_unregister_device_domain_owner(struct pci_dev *dev);
+#else
+static inline int __init pci_xen_initial_domain(void)
+{
+	return -1;
+}
+static inline int xen_find_device_domain_owner(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	return -1;
+}
+static inline int xen_register_device_domain_owner(struct pci_dev *dev,
+						   uint16_t domain)
+{
+	return -1;
+}
+static inline int xen_unregister_device_domain_owner(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	return -1;
+}
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_PCI_MSI)
+#if defined(CONFIG_PCI_XEN)
+/* The drivers/pci/xen-pcifront.c sets this structure to
+ * its own functions.
+ */
+struct xen_pci_frontend_ops {
+	int (*enable_msi)(struct pci_dev *dev, int vectors[]);
+	void (*disable_msi)(struct pci_dev *dev);
+	int (*enable_msix)(struct pci_dev *dev, int vectors[], int nvec);
+	void (*disable_msix)(struct pci_dev *dev);
+};
+
+extern struct xen_pci_frontend_ops *xen_pci_frontend;
+
+static inline int xen_pci_frontend_enable_msi(struct pci_dev *dev,
+					      int vectors[])
+{
+	if (xen_pci_frontend && xen_pci_frontend->enable_msi)
+		return xen_pci_frontend->enable_msi(dev, vectors);
+	return -ENODEV;
+}
+static inline void xen_pci_frontend_disable_msi(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	if (xen_pci_frontend && xen_pci_frontend->disable_msi)
+			xen_pci_frontend->disable_msi(dev);
+}
+static inline int xen_pci_frontend_enable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev,
+					       int vectors[], int nvec)
+{
+	if (xen_pci_frontend && xen_pci_frontend->enable_msix)
+		return xen_pci_frontend->enable_msix(dev, vectors, nvec);
+	return -ENODEV;
+}
+static inline void xen_pci_frontend_disable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	if (xen_pci_frontend && xen_pci_frontend->disable_msix)
+			xen_pci_frontend->disable_msix(dev);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_PCI_XEN */
+#endif /* CONFIG_PCI_MSI */
+
+#endif	/* _ASM_X86_XEN_PCI_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/swiotlb-xen.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/swiotlb-xen.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ee52fcac6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/swiotlb-xen.h
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_SWIOTLB_XEN_H
+#define _ASM_X86_SWIOTLB_XEN_H
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB_XEN
+extern int xen_swiotlb;
+extern int __init pci_xen_swiotlb_detect(void);
+extern void __init pci_xen_swiotlb_init(void);
+extern int pci_xen_swiotlb_init_late(void);
+#else
+#define xen_swiotlb (0)
+static inline int __init pci_xen_swiotlb_detect(void) { return 0; }
+static inline void __init pci_xen_swiotlb_init(void) { }
+static inline int pci_xen_swiotlb_init_late(void) { return -ENXIO; }
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_SWIOTLB_XEN_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/trace_types.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/trace_types.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..21e1874c0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/trace_types.h
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_XEN_TRACE_TYPES_H
+#define _ASM_XEN_TRACE_TYPES_H
+
+enum xen_mc_flush_reason {
+	XEN_MC_FL_NONE,		/* explicit flush */
+	XEN_MC_FL_BATCH,	/* out of hypercall space */
+	XEN_MC_FL_ARGS,		/* out of argument space */
+	XEN_MC_FL_CALLBACK,	/* out of callback space */
+};
+
+enum xen_mc_extend_args {
+	XEN_MC_XE_OK,
+	XEN_MC_XE_BAD_OP,
+	XEN_MC_XE_NO_SPACE
+};
+typedef void (*xen_mc_callback_fn_t)(void *);
+
+#endif	/* _ASM_XEN_TRACE_TYPES_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xor.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xor.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d8829751b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xor.h
@@ -0,0 +1,499 @@
+#ifdef CONFIG_KMEMCHECK
+/* kmemcheck doesn't handle MMX/SSE/SSE2 instructions */
+# include <asm-generic/xor.h>
+#elif !defined(_ASM_X86_XOR_H)
+#define _ASM_X86_XOR_H
+
+/*
+ * Optimized RAID-5 checksumming functions for SSE.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * (for example /usr/src/linux/COPYING); if not, write to the Free
+ * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Cache avoiding checksumming functions utilizing KNI instructions
+ * Copyright (C) 1999 Zach Brown (with obvious credit due Ingo)
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Based on
+ * High-speed RAID5 checksumming functions utilizing SSE instructions.
+ * Copyright (C) 1998 Ingo Molnar.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * x86-64 changes / gcc fixes from Andi Kleen.
+ * Copyright 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
+ *
+ * This hasn't been optimized for the hammer yet, but there are likely
+ * no advantages to be gotten from x86-64 here anyways.
+ */
+
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+/* reduce register pressure */
+# define XOR_CONSTANT_CONSTRAINT "i"
+#else
+# define XOR_CONSTANT_CONSTRAINT "re"
+#endif
+
+#define OFFS(x)		"16*("#x")"
+#define PF_OFFS(x)	"256+16*("#x")"
+#define PF0(x)		"	prefetchnta "PF_OFFS(x)"(%[p1])		;\n"
+#define LD(x, y)	"	movaps "OFFS(x)"(%[p1]), %%xmm"#y"	;\n"
+#define ST(x, y)	"	movaps %%xmm"#y", "OFFS(x)"(%[p1])	;\n"
+#define PF1(x)		"	prefetchnta "PF_OFFS(x)"(%[p2])		;\n"
+#define PF2(x)		"	prefetchnta "PF_OFFS(x)"(%[p3])		;\n"
+#define PF3(x)		"	prefetchnta "PF_OFFS(x)"(%[p4])		;\n"
+#define PF4(x)		"	prefetchnta "PF_OFFS(x)"(%[p5])		;\n"
+#define XO1(x, y)	"	xorps "OFFS(x)"(%[p2]), %%xmm"#y"	;\n"
+#define XO2(x, y)	"	xorps "OFFS(x)"(%[p3]), %%xmm"#y"	;\n"
+#define XO3(x, y)	"	xorps "OFFS(x)"(%[p4]), %%xmm"#y"	;\n"
+#define XO4(x, y)	"	xorps "OFFS(x)"(%[p5]), %%xmm"#y"	;\n"
+#define NOP(x)
+
+#define BLK64(pf, op, i)				\
+		pf(i)					\
+		op(i, 0)				\
+			op(i + 1, 1)			\
+				op(i + 2, 2)		\
+					op(i + 3, 3)
+
+static void
+xor_sse_2(unsigned long bytes, unsigned long *p1, unsigned long *p2)
+{
+	unsigned long lines = bytes >> 8;
+
+	kernel_fpu_begin();
+
+	asm volatile(
+#undef BLOCK
+#define BLOCK(i)					\
+		LD(i, 0)				\
+			LD(i + 1, 1)			\
+		PF1(i)					\
+				PF1(i + 2)		\
+				LD(i + 2, 2)		\
+					LD(i + 3, 3)	\
+		PF0(i + 4)				\
+				PF0(i + 6)		\
+		XO1(i, 0)				\
+			XO1(i + 1, 1)			\
+				XO1(i + 2, 2)		\
+					XO1(i + 3, 3)	\
+		ST(i, 0)				\
+			ST(i + 1, 1)			\
+				ST(i + 2, 2)		\
+					ST(i + 3, 3)	\
+
+
+		PF0(0)
+				PF0(2)
+
+	" .align 32			;\n"
+	" 1:                            ;\n"
+
+		BLOCK(0)
+		BLOCK(4)
+		BLOCK(8)
+		BLOCK(12)
+
+	"       add %[inc], %[p1]       ;\n"
+	"       add %[inc], %[p2]       ;\n"
+	"       dec %[cnt]              ;\n"
+	"       jnz 1b                  ;\n"
+	: [cnt] "+r" (lines),
+	  [p1] "+r" (p1), [p2] "+r" (p2)
+	: [inc] XOR_CONSTANT_CONSTRAINT (256UL)
+	: "memory");
+
+	kernel_fpu_end();
+}
+
+static void
+xor_sse_2_pf64(unsigned long bytes, unsigned long *p1, unsigned long *p2)
+{
+	unsigned long lines = bytes >> 8;
+
+	kernel_fpu_begin();
+
+	asm volatile(
+#undef BLOCK
+#define BLOCK(i)			\
+		BLK64(PF0, LD, i)	\
+		BLK64(PF1, XO1, i)	\
+		BLK64(NOP, ST, i)	\
+
+	" .align 32			;\n"
+	" 1:                            ;\n"
+
+		BLOCK(0)
+		BLOCK(4)
+		BLOCK(8)
+		BLOCK(12)
+
+	"       add %[inc], %[p1]       ;\n"
+	"       add %[inc], %[p2]       ;\n"
+	"       dec %[cnt]              ;\n"
+	"       jnz 1b                  ;\n"
+	: [cnt] "+r" (lines),
+	  [p1] "+r" (p1), [p2] "+r" (p2)
+	: [inc] XOR_CONSTANT_CONSTRAINT (256UL)
+	: "memory");
+
+	kernel_fpu_end();
+}
+
+static void
+xor_sse_3(unsigned long bytes, unsigned long *p1, unsigned long *p2,
+	  unsigned long *p3)
+{
+	unsigned long lines = bytes >> 8;
+
+	kernel_fpu_begin();
+
+	asm volatile(
+#undef BLOCK
+#define BLOCK(i) \
+		PF1(i)					\
+				PF1(i + 2)		\
+		LD(i, 0)				\
+			LD(i + 1, 1)			\
+				LD(i + 2, 2)		\
+					LD(i + 3, 3)	\
+		PF2(i)					\
+				PF2(i + 2)		\
+		PF0(i + 4)				\
+				PF0(i + 6)		\
+		XO1(i, 0)				\
+			XO1(i + 1, 1)			\
+				XO1(i + 2, 2)		\
+					XO1(i + 3, 3)	\
+		XO2(i, 0)				\
+			XO2(i + 1, 1)			\
+				XO2(i + 2, 2)		\
+					XO2(i + 3, 3)	\
+		ST(i, 0)				\
+			ST(i + 1, 1)			\
+				ST(i + 2, 2)		\
+					ST(i + 3, 3)	\
+
+
+		PF0(0)
+				PF0(2)
+
+	" .align 32			;\n"
+	" 1:                            ;\n"
+
+		BLOCK(0)
+		BLOCK(4)
+		BLOCK(8)
+		BLOCK(12)
+
+	"       add %[inc], %[p1]       ;\n"
+	"       add %[inc], %[p2]       ;\n"
+	"       add %[inc], %[p3]       ;\n"
+	"       dec %[cnt]              ;\n"
+	"       jnz 1b                  ;\n"
+	: [cnt] "+r" (lines),
+	  [p1] "+r" (p1), [p2] "+r" (p2), [p3] "+r" (p3)
+	: [inc] XOR_CONSTANT_CONSTRAINT (256UL)
+	: "memory");
+
+	kernel_fpu_end();
+}
+
+static void
+xor_sse_3_pf64(unsigned long bytes, unsigned long *p1, unsigned long *p2,
+	       unsigned long *p3)
+{
+	unsigned long lines = bytes >> 8;
+
+	kernel_fpu_begin();
+
+	asm volatile(
+#undef BLOCK
+#define BLOCK(i)			\
+		BLK64(PF0, LD, i)	\
+		BLK64(PF1, XO1, i)	\
+		BLK64(PF2, XO2, i)	\
+		BLK64(NOP, ST, i)	\
+
+	" .align 32			;\n"
+	" 1:                            ;\n"
+
+		BLOCK(0)
+		BLOCK(4)
+		BLOCK(8)
+		BLOCK(12)
+
+	"       add %[inc], %[p1]       ;\n"
+	"       add %[inc], %[p2]       ;\n"
+	"       add %[inc], %[p3]       ;\n"
+	"       dec %[cnt]              ;\n"
+	"       jnz 1b                  ;\n"
+	: [cnt] "+r" (lines),
+	  [p1] "+r" (p1), [p2] "+r" (p2), [p3] "+r" (p3)
+	: [inc] XOR_CONSTANT_CONSTRAINT (256UL)
+	: "memory");
+
+	kernel_fpu_end();
+}
+
+static void
+xor_sse_4(unsigned long bytes, unsigned long *p1, unsigned long *p2,
+	  unsigned long *p3, unsigned long *p4)
+{
+	unsigned long lines = bytes >> 8;
+
+	kernel_fpu_begin();
+
+	asm volatile(
+#undef BLOCK
+#define BLOCK(i) \
+		PF1(i)					\
+				PF1(i + 2)		\
+		LD(i, 0)				\
+			LD(i + 1, 1)			\
+				LD(i + 2, 2)		\
+					LD(i + 3, 3)	\
+		PF2(i)					\
+				PF2(i + 2)		\
+		XO1(i, 0)				\
+			XO1(i + 1, 1)			\
+				XO1(i + 2, 2)		\
+					XO1(i + 3, 3)	\
+		PF3(i)					\
+				PF3(i + 2)		\
+		PF0(i + 4)				\
+				PF0(i + 6)		\
+		XO2(i, 0)				\
+			XO2(i + 1, 1)			\
+				XO2(i + 2, 2)		\
+					XO2(i + 3, 3)	\
+		XO3(i, 0)				\
+			XO3(i + 1, 1)			\
+				XO3(i + 2, 2)		\
+					XO3(i + 3, 3)	\
+		ST(i, 0)				\
+			ST(i + 1, 1)			\
+				ST(i + 2, 2)		\
+					ST(i + 3, 3)	\
+
+
+		PF0(0)
+				PF0(2)
+
+	" .align 32			;\n"
+	" 1:                            ;\n"
+
+		BLOCK(0)
+		BLOCK(4)
+		BLOCK(8)
+		BLOCK(12)
+
+	"       add %[inc], %[p1]       ;\n"
+	"       add %[inc], %[p2]       ;\n"
+	"       add %[inc], %[p3]       ;\n"
+	"       add %[inc], %[p4]       ;\n"
+	"       dec %[cnt]              ;\n"
+	"       jnz 1b                  ;\n"
+	: [cnt] "+r" (lines), [p1] "+r" (p1),
+	  [p2] "+r" (p2), [p3] "+r" (p3), [p4] "+r" (p4)
+	: [inc] XOR_CONSTANT_CONSTRAINT (256UL)
+	: "memory");
+
+	kernel_fpu_end();
+}
+
+static void
+xor_sse_4_pf64(unsigned long bytes, unsigned long *p1, unsigned long *p2,
+	       unsigned long *p3, unsigned long *p4)
+{
+	unsigned long lines = bytes >> 8;
+
+	kernel_fpu_begin();
+
+	asm volatile(
+#undef BLOCK
+#define BLOCK(i)			\
+		BLK64(PF0, LD, i)	\
+		BLK64(PF1, XO1, i)	\
+		BLK64(PF2, XO2, i)	\
+		BLK64(PF3, XO3, i)	\
+		BLK64(NOP, ST, i)	\
+
+	" .align 32			;\n"
+	" 1:                            ;\n"
+
+		BLOCK(0)
+		BLOCK(4)
+		BLOCK(8)
+		BLOCK(12)
+
+	"       add %[inc], %[p1]       ;\n"
+	"       add %[inc], %[p2]       ;\n"
+	"       add %[inc], %[p3]       ;\n"
+	"       add %[inc], %[p4]       ;\n"
+	"       dec %[cnt]              ;\n"
+	"       jnz 1b                  ;\n"
+	: [cnt] "+r" (lines), [p1] "+r" (p1),
+	  [p2] "+r" (p2), [p3] "+r" (p3), [p4] "+r" (p4)
+	: [inc] XOR_CONSTANT_CONSTRAINT (256UL)
+	: "memory");
+
+	kernel_fpu_end();
+}
+
+static void
+xor_sse_5(unsigned long bytes, unsigned long *p1, unsigned long *p2,
+	  unsigned long *p3, unsigned long *p4, unsigned long *p5)
+{
+	unsigned long lines = bytes >> 8;
+
+	kernel_fpu_begin();
+
+	asm volatile(
+#undef BLOCK
+#define BLOCK(i) \
+		PF1(i)					\
+				PF1(i + 2)		\
+		LD(i, 0)				\
+			LD(i + 1, 1)			\
+				LD(i + 2, 2)		\
+					LD(i + 3, 3)	\
+		PF2(i)					\
+				PF2(i + 2)		\
+		XO1(i, 0)				\
+			XO1(i + 1, 1)			\
+				XO1(i + 2, 2)		\
+					XO1(i + 3, 3)	\
+		PF3(i)					\
+				PF3(i + 2)		\
+		XO2(i, 0)				\
+			XO2(i + 1, 1)			\
+				XO2(i + 2, 2)		\
+					XO2(i + 3, 3)	\
+		PF4(i)					\
+				PF4(i + 2)		\
+		PF0(i + 4)				\
+				PF0(i + 6)		\
+		XO3(i, 0)				\
+			XO3(i + 1, 1)			\
+				XO3(i + 2, 2)		\
+					XO3(i + 3, 3)	\
+		XO4(i, 0)				\
+			XO4(i + 1, 1)			\
+				XO4(i + 2, 2)		\
+					XO4(i + 3, 3)	\
+		ST(i, 0)				\
+			ST(i + 1, 1)			\
+				ST(i + 2, 2)		\
+					ST(i + 3, 3)	\
+
+
+		PF0(0)
+				PF0(2)
+
+	" .align 32			;\n"
+	" 1:                            ;\n"
+
+		BLOCK(0)
+		BLOCK(4)
+		BLOCK(8)
+		BLOCK(12)
+
+	"       add %[inc], %[p1]       ;\n"
+	"       add %[inc], %[p2]       ;\n"
+	"       add %[inc], %[p3]       ;\n"
+	"       add %[inc], %[p4]       ;\n"
+	"       add %[inc], %[p5]       ;\n"
+	"       dec %[cnt]              ;\n"
+	"       jnz 1b                  ;\n"
+	: [cnt] "+r" (lines), [p1] "+r" (p1), [p2] "+r" (p2),
+	  [p3] "+r" (p3), [p4] "+r" (p4), [p5] "+r" (p5)
+	: [inc] XOR_CONSTANT_CONSTRAINT (256UL)
+	: "memory");
+
+	kernel_fpu_end();
+}
+
+static void
+xor_sse_5_pf64(unsigned long bytes, unsigned long *p1, unsigned long *p2,
+	       unsigned long *p3, unsigned long *p4, unsigned long *p5)
+{
+	unsigned long lines = bytes >> 8;
+
+	kernel_fpu_begin();
+
+	asm volatile(
+#undef BLOCK
+#define BLOCK(i)			\
+		BLK64(PF0, LD, i)	\
+		BLK64(PF1, XO1, i)	\
+		BLK64(PF2, XO2, i)	\
+		BLK64(PF3, XO3, i)	\
+		BLK64(PF4, XO4, i)	\
+		BLK64(NOP, ST, i)	\
+
+	" .align 32			;\n"
+	" 1:                            ;\n"
+
+		BLOCK(0)
+		BLOCK(4)
+		BLOCK(8)
+		BLOCK(12)
+
+	"       add %[inc], %[p1]       ;\n"
+	"       add %[inc], %[p2]       ;\n"
+	"       add %[inc], %[p3]       ;\n"
+	"       add %[inc], %[p4]       ;\n"
+	"       add %[inc], %[p5]       ;\n"
+	"       dec %[cnt]              ;\n"
+	"       jnz 1b                  ;\n"
+	: [cnt] "+r" (lines), [p1] "+r" (p1), [p2] "+r" (p2),
+	  [p3] "+r" (p3), [p4] "+r" (p4), [p5] "+r" (p5)
+	: [inc] XOR_CONSTANT_CONSTRAINT (256UL)
+	: "memory");
+
+	kernel_fpu_end();
+}
+
+static struct xor_block_template xor_block_sse_pf64 = {
+	.name = "prefetch64-sse",
+	.do_2 = xor_sse_2_pf64,
+	.do_3 = xor_sse_3_pf64,
+	.do_4 = xor_sse_4_pf64,
+	.do_5 = xor_sse_5_pf64,
+};
+
+#undef LD
+#undef XO1
+#undef XO2
+#undef XO3
+#undef XO4
+#undef ST
+#undef NOP
+#undef BLK64
+#undef BLOCK
+
+#undef XOR_CONSTANT_CONSTRAINT
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+# include <asm/xor_32.h>
+#else
+# include <asm/xor_64.h>
+#endif
+
+#define XOR_SELECT_TEMPLATE(FASTEST) \
+	AVX_SELECT(FASTEST)
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_XOR_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xor_32.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xor_32.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ce05722e3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xor_32.h
@@ -0,0 +1,567 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_XOR_32_H
+#define _ASM_X86_XOR_32_H
+
+/*
+ * Optimized RAID-5 checksumming functions for MMX.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * (for example /usr/src/linux/COPYING); if not, write to the Free
+ * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * High-speed RAID5 checksumming functions utilizing MMX instructions.
+ * Copyright (C) 1998 Ingo Molnar.
+ */
+
+#define LD(x, y)	"       movq   8*("#x")(%1), %%mm"#y"   ;\n"
+#define ST(x, y)	"       movq %%mm"#y",   8*("#x")(%1)   ;\n"
+#define XO1(x, y)	"       pxor   8*("#x")(%2), %%mm"#y"   ;\n"
+#define XO2(x, y)	"       pxor   8*("#x")(%3), %%mm"#y"   ;\n"
+#define XO3(x, y)	"       pxor   8*("#x")(%4), %%mm"#y"   ;\n"
+#define XO4(x, y)	"       pxor   8*("#x")(%5), %%mm"#y"   ;\n"
+
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+
+static void
+xor_pII_mmx_2(unsigned long bytes, unsigned long *p1, unsigned long *p2)
+{
+	unsigned long lines = bytes >> 7;
+
+	kernel_fpu_begin();
+
+	asm volatile(
+#undef BLOCK
+#define BLOCK(i)				\
+	LD(i, 0)				\
+		LD(i + 1, 1)			\
+			LD(i + 2, 2)		\
+				LD(i + 3, 3)	\
+	XO1(i, 0)				\
+	ST(i, 0)				\
+		XO1(i+1, 1)			\
+		ST(i+1, 1)			\
+			XO1(i + 2, 2)		\
+			ST(i + 2, 2)		\
+				XO1(i + 3, 3)	\
+				ST(i + 3, 3)
+
+	" .align 32			;\n"
+	" 1:                            ;\n"
+
+	BLOCK(0)
+	BLOCK(4)
+	BLOCK(8)
+	BLOCK(12)
+
+	"       addl $128, %1         ;\n"
+	"       addl $128, %2         ;\n"
+	"       decl %0               ;\n"
+	"       jnz 1b                ;\n"
+	: "+r" (lines),
+	  "+r" (p1), "+r" (p2)
+	:
+	: "memory");
+
+	kernel_fpu_end();
+}
+
+static void
+xor_pII_mmx_3(unsigned long bytes, unsigned long *p1, unsigned long *p2,
+	      unsigned long *p3)
+{
+	unsigned long lines = bytes >> 7;
+
+	kernel_fpu_begin();
+
+	asm volatile(
+#undef BLOCK
+#define BLOCK(i)				\
+	LD(i, 0)				\
+		LD(i + 1, 1)			\
+			LD(i + 2, 2)		\
+				LD(i + 3, 3)	\
+	XO1(i, 0)				\
+		XO1(i + 1, 1)			\
+			XO1(i + 2, 2)		\
+				XO1(i + 3, 3)	\
+	XO2(i, 0)				\
+	ST(i, 0)				\
+		XO2(i + 1, 1)			\
+		ST(i + 1, 1)			\
+			XO2(i + 2, 2)		\
+			ST(i + 2, 2)		\
+				XO2(i + 3, 3)	\
+				ST(i + 3, 3)
+
+	" .align 32			;\n"
+	" 1:                            ;\n"
+
+	BLOCK(0)
+	BLOCK(4)
+	BLOCK(8)
+	BLOCK(12)
+
+	"       addl $128, %1         ;\n"
+	"       addl $128, %2         ;\n"
+	"       addl $128, %3         ;\n"
+	"       decl %0               ;\n"
+	"       jnz 1b                ;\n"
+	: "+r" (lines),
+	  "+r" (p1), "+r" (p2), "+r" (p3)
+	:
+	: "memory");
+
+	kernel_fpu_end();
+}
+
+static void
+xor_pII_mmx_4(unsigned long bytes, unsigned long *p1, unsigned long *p2,
+	      unsigned long *p3, unsigned long *p4)
+{
+	unsigned long lines = bytes >> 7;
+
+	kernel_fpu_begin();
+
+	asm volatile(
+#undef BLOCK
+#define BLOCK(i)				\
+	LD(i, 0)				\
+		LD(i + 1, 1)			\
+			LD(i + 2, 2)		\
+				LD(i + 3, 3)	\
+	XO1(i, 0)				\
+		XO1(i + 1, 1)			\
+			XO1(i + 2, 2)		\
+				XO1(i + 3, 3)	\
+	XO2(i, 0)				\
+		XO2(i + 1, 1)			\
+			XO2(i + 2, 2)		\
+				XO2(i + 3, 3)	\
+	XO3(i, 0)				\
+	ST(i, 0)				\
+		XO3(i + 1, 1)			\
+		ST(i + 1, 1)			\
+			XO3(i + 2, 2)		\
+			ST(i + 2, 2)		\
+				XO3(i + 3, 3)	\
+				ST(i + 3, 3)
+
+	" .align 32			;\n"
+	" 1:                            ;\n"
+
+	BLOCK(0)
+	BLOCK(4)
+	BLOCK(8)
+	BLOCK(12)
+
+	"       addl $128, %1         ;\n"
+	"       addl $128, %2         ;\n"
+	"       addl $128, %3         ;\n"
+	"       addl $128, %4         ;\n"
+	"       decl %0               ;\n"
+	"       jnz 1b                ;\n"
+	: "+r" (lines),
+	  "+r" (p1), "+r" (p2), "+r" (p3), "+r" (p4)
+	:
+	: "memory");
+
+	kernel_fpu_end();
+}
+
+
+static void
+xor_pII_mmx_5(unsigned long bytes, unsigned long *p1, unsigned long *p2,
+	      unsigned long *p3, unsigned long *p4, unsigned long *p5)
+{
+	unsigned long lines = bytes >> 7;
+
+	kernel_fpu_begin();
+
+	/* Make sure GCC forgets anything it knows about p4 or p5,
+	   such that it won't pass to the asm volatile below a
+	   register that is shared with any other variable.  That's
+	   because we modify p4 and p5 there, but we can't mark them
+	   as read/write, otherwise we'd overflow the 10-asm-operands
+	   limit of GCC < 3.1.  */
+	asm("" : "+r" (p4), "+r" (p5));
+
+	asm volatile(
+#undef BLOCK
+#define BLOCK(i)				\
+	LD(i, 0)				\
+		LD(i + 1, 1)			\
+			LD(i + 2, 2)		\
+				LD(i + 3, 3)	\
+	XO1(i, 0)				\
+		XO1(i + 1, 1)			\
+			XO1(i + 2, 2)		\
+				XO1(i + 3, 3)	\
+	XO2(i, 0)				\
+		XO2(i + 1, 1)			\
+			XO2(i + 2, 2)		\
+				XO2(i + 3, 3)	\
+	XO3(i, 0)				\
+		XO3(i + 1, 1)			\
+			XO3(i + 2, 2)		\
+				XO3(i + 3, 3)	\
+	XO4(i, 0)				\
+	ST(i, 0)				\
+		XO4(i + 1, 1)			\
+		ST(i + 1, 1)			\
+			XO4(i + 2, 2)		\
+			ST(i + 2, 2)		\
+				XO4(i + 3, 3)	\
+				ST(i + 3, 3)
+
+	" .align 32			;\n"
+	" 1:                            ;\n"
+
+	BLOCK(0)
+	BLOCK(4)
+	BLOCK(8)
+	BLOCK(12)
+
+	"       addl $128, %1         ;\n"
+	"       addl $128, %2         ;\n"
+	"       addl $128, %3         ;\n"
+	"       addl $128, %4         ;\n"
+	"       addl $128, %5         ;\n"
+	"       decl %0               ;\n"
+	"       jnz 1b                ;\n"
+	: "+r" (lines),
+	  "+r" (p1), "+r" (p2), "+r" (p3)
+	: "r" (p4), "r" (p5)
+	: "memory");
+
+	/* p4 and p5 were modified, and now the variables are dead.
+	   Clobber them just to be sure nobody does something stupid
+	   like assuming they have some legal value.  */
+	asm("" : "=r" (p4), "=r" (p5));
+
+	kernel_fpu_end();
+}
+
+#undef LD
+#undef XO1
+#undef XO2
+#undef XO3
+#undef XO4
+#undef ST
+#undef BLOCK
+
+static void
+xor_p5_mmx_2(unsigned long bytes, unsigned long *p1, unsigned long *p2)
+{
+	unsigned long lines = bytes >> 6;
+
+	kernel_fpu_begin();
+
+	asm volatile(
+	" .align 32	             ;\n"
+	" 1:                         ;\n"
+	"       movq   (%1), %%mm0   ;\n"
+	"       movq  8(%1), %%mm1   ;\n"
+	"       pxor   (%2), %%mm0   ;\n"
+	"       movq 16(%1), %%mm2   ;\n"
+	"       movq %%mm0,   (%1)   ;\n"
+	"       pxor  8(%2), %%mm1   ;\n"
+	"       movq 24(%1), %%mm3   ;\n"
+	"       movq %%mm1,  8(%1)   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 16(%2), %%mm2   ;\n"
+	"       movq 32(%1), %%mm4   ;\n"
+	"       movq %%mm2, 16(%1)   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 24(%2), %%mm3   ;\n"
+	"       movq 40(%1), %%mm5   ;\n"
+	"       movq %%mm3, 24(%1)   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 32(%2), %%mm4   ;\n"
+	"       movq 48(%1), %%mm6   ;\n"
+	"       movq %%mm4, 32(%1)   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 40(%2), %%mm5   ;\n"
+	"       movq 56(%1), %%mm7   ;\n"
+	"       movq %%mm5, 40(%1)   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 48(%2), %%mm6   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 56(%2), %%mm7   ;\n"
+	"       movq %%mm6, 48(%1)   ;\n"
+	"       movq %%mm7, 56(%1)   ;\n"
+
+	"       addl $64, %1         ;\n"
+	"       addl $64, %2         ;\n"
+	"       decl %0              ;\n"
+	"       jnz 1b               ;\n"
+	: "+r" (lines),
+	  "+r" (p1), "+r" (p2)
+	:
+	: "memory");
+
+	kernel_fpu_end();
+}
+
+static void
+xor_p5_mmx_3(unsigned long bytes, unsigned long *p1, unsigned long *p2,
+	     unsigned long *p3)
+{
+	unsigned long lines = bytes >> 6;
+
+	kernel_fpu_begin();
+
+	asm volatile(
+	" .align 32,0x90             ;\n"
+	" 1:                         ;\n"
+	"       movq   (%1), %%mm0   ;\n"
+	"       movq  8(%1), %%mm1   ;\n"
+	"       pxor   (%2), %%mm0   ;\n"
+	"       movq 16(%1), %%mm2   ;\n"
+	"       pxor  8(%2), %%mm1   ;\n"
+	"       pxor   (%3), %%mm0   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 16(%2), %%mm2   ;\n"
+	"       movq %%mm0,   (%1)   ;\n"
+	"       pxor  8(%3), %%mm1   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 16(%3), %%mm2   ;\n"
+	"       movq 24(%1), %%mm3   ;\n"
+	"       movq %%mm1,  8(%1)   ;\n"
+	"       movq 32(%1), %%mm4   ;\n"
+	"       movq 40(%1), %%mm5   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 24(%2), %%mm3   ;\n"
+	"       movq %%mm2, 16(%1)   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 32(%2), %%mm4   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 24(%3), %%mm3   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 40(%2), %%mm5   ;\n"
+	"       movq %%mm3, 24(%1)   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 32(%3), %%mm4   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 40(%3), %%mm5   ;\n"
+	"       movq 48(%1), %%mm6   ;\n"
+	"       movq %%mm4, 32(%1)   ;\n"
+	"       movq 56(%1), %%mm7   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 48(%2), %%mm6   ;\n"
+	"       movq %%mm5, 40(%1)   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 56(%2), %%mm7   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 48(%3), %%mm6   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 56(%3), %%mm7   ;\n"
+	"       movq %%mm6, 48(%1)   ;\n"
+	"       movq %%mm7, 56(%1)   ;\n"
+
+	"       addl $64, %1         ;\n"
+	"       addl $64, %2         ;\n"
+	"       addl $64, %3         ;\n"
+	"       decl %0              ;\n"
+	"       jnz 1b               ;\n"
+	: "+r" (lines),
+	  "+r" (p1), "+r" (p2), "+r" (p3)
+	:
+	: "memory" );
+
+	kernel_fpu_end();
+}
+
+static void
+xor_p5_mmx_4(unsigned long bytes, unsigned long *p1, unsigned long *p2,
+	     unsigned long *p3, unsigned long *p4)
+{
+	unsigned long lines = bytes >> 6;
+
+	kernel_fpu_begin();
+
+	asm volatile(
+	" .align 32,0x90             ;\n"
+	" 1:                         ;\n"
+	"       movq   (%1), %%mm0   ;\n"
+	"       movq  8(%1), %%mm1   ;\n"
+	"       pxor   (%2), %%mm0   ;\n"
+	"       movq 16(%1), %%mm2   ;\n"
+	"       pxor  8(%2), %%mm1   ;\n"
+	"       pxor   (%3), %%mm0   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 16(%2), %%mm2   ;\n"
+	"       pxor  8(%3), %%mm1   ;\n"
+	"       pxor   (%4), %%mm0   ;\n"
+	"       movq 24(%1), %%mm3   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 16(%3), %%mm2   ;\n"
+	"       pxor  8(%4), %%mm1   ;\n"
+	"       movq %%mm0,   (%1)   ;\n"
+	"       movq 32(%1), %%mm4   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 24(%2), %%mm3   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 16(%4), %%mm2   ;\n"
+	"       movq %%mm1,  8(%1)   ;\n"
+	"       movq 40(%1), %%mm5   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 32(%2), %%mm4   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 24(%3), %%mm3   ;\n"
+	"       movq %%mm2, 16(%1)   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 40(%2), %%mm5   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 32(%3), %%mm4   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 24(%4), %%mm3   ;\n"
+	"       movq %%mm3, 24(%1)   ;\n"
+	"       movq 56(%1), %%mm7   ;\n"
+	"       movq 48(%1), %%mm6   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 40(%3), %%mm5   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 32(%4), %%mm4   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 48(%2), %%mm6   ;\n"
+	"       movq %%mm4, 32(%1)   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 56(%2), %%mm7   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 40(%4), %%mm5   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 48(%3), %%mm6   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 56(%3), %%mm7   ;\n"
+	"       movq %%mm5, 40(%1)   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 48(%4), %%mm6   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 56(%4), %%mm7   ;\n"
+	"       movq %%mm6, 48(%1)   ;\n"
+	"       movq %%mm7, 56(%1)   ;\n"
+
+	"       addl $64, %1         ;\n"
+	"       addl $64, %2         ;\n"
+	"       addl $64, %3         ;\n"
+	"       addl $64, %4         ;\n"
+	"       decl %0              ;\n"
+	"       jnz 1b               ;\n"
+	: "+r" (lines),
+	  "+r" (p1), "+r" (p2), "+r" (p3), "+r" (p4)
+	:
+	: "memory");
+
+	kernel_fpu_end();
+}
+
+static void
+xor_p5_mmx_5(unsigned long bytes, unsigned long *p1, unsigned long *p2,
+	     unsigned long *p3, unsigned long *p4, unsigned long *p5)
+{
+	unsigned long lines = bytes >> 6;
+
+	kernel_fpu_begin();
+
+	/* Make sure GCC forgets anything it knows about p4 or p5,
+	   such that it won't pass to the asm volatile below a
+	   register that is shared with any other variable.  That's
+	   because we modify p4 and p5 there, but we can't mark them
+	   as read/write, otherwise we'd overflow the 10-asm-operands
+	   limit of GCC < 3.1.  */
+	asm("" : "+r" (p4), "+r" (p5));
+
+	asm volatile(
+	" .align 32,0x90             ;\n"
+	" 1:                         ;\n"
+	"       movq   (%1), %%mm0   ;\n"
+	"       movq  8(%1), %%mm1   ;\n"
+	"       pxor   (%2), %%mm0   ;\n"
+	"       pxor  8(%2), %%mm1   ;\n"
+	"       movq 16(%1), %%mm2   ;\n"
+	"       pxor   (%3), %%mm0   ;\n"
+	"       pxor  8(%3), %%mm1   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 16(%2), %%mm2   ;\n"
+	"       pxor   (%4), %%mm0   ;\n"
+	"       pxor  8(%4), %%mm1   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 16(%3), %%mm2   ;\n"
+	"       movq 24(%1), %%mm3   ;\n"
+	"       pxor   (%5), %%mm0   ;\n"
+	"       pxor  8(%5), %%mm1   ;\n"
+	"       movq %%mm0,   (%1)   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 16(%4), %%mm2   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 24(%2), %%mm3   ;\n"
+	"       movq %%mm1,  8(%1)   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 16(%5), %%mm2   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 24(%3), %%mm3   ;\n"
+	"       movq 32(%1), %%mm4   ;\n"
+	"       movq %%mm2, 16(%1)   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 24(%4), %%mm3   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 32(%2), %%mm4   ;\n"
+	"       movq 40(%1), %%mm5   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 24(%5), %%mm3   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 32(%3), %%mm4   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 40(%2), %%mm5   ;\n"
+	"       movq %%mm3, 24(%1)   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 32(%4), %%mm4   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 40(%3), %%mm5   ;\n"
+	"       movq 48(%1), %%mm6   ;\n"
+	"       movq 56(%1), %%mm7   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 32(%5), %%mm4   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 40(%4), %%mm5   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 48(%2), %%mm6   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 56(%2), %%mm7   ;\n"
+	"       movq %%mm4, 32(%1)   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 48(%3), %%mm6   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 56(%3), %%mm7   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 40(%5), %%mm5   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 48(%4), %%mm6   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 56(%4), %%mm7   ;\n"
+	"       movq %%mm5, 40(%1)   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 48(%5), %%mm6   ;\n"
+	"       pxor 56(%5), %%mm7   ;\n"
+	"       movq %%mm6, 48(%1)   ;\n"
+	"       movq %%mm7, 56(%1)   ;\n"
+
+	"       addl $64, %1         ;\n"
+	"       addl $64, %2         ;\n"
+	"       addl $64, %3         ;\n"
+	"       addl $64, %4         ;\n"
+	"       addl $64, %5         ;\n"
+	"       decl %0              ;\n"
+	"       jnz 1b               ;\n"
+	: "+r" (lines),
+	  "+r" (p1), "+r" (p2), "+r" (p3)
+	: "r" (p4), "r" (p5)
+	: "memory");
+
+	/* p4 and p5 were modified, and now the variables are dead.
+	   Clobber them just to be sure nobody does something stupid
+	   like assuming they have some legal value.  */
+	asm("" : "=r" (p4), "=r" (p5));
+
+	kernel_fpu_end();
+}
+
+static struct xor_block_template xor_block_pII_mmx = {
+	.name = "pII_mmx",
+	.do_2 = xor_pII_mmx_2,
+	.do_3 = xor_pII_mmx_3,
+	.do_4 = xor_pII_mmx_4,
+	.do_5 = xor_pII_mmx_5,
+};
+
+static struct xor_block_template xor_block_p5_mmx = {
+	.name = "p5_mmx",
+	.do_2 = xor_p5_mmx_2,
+	.do_3 = xor_p5_mmx_3,
+	.do_4 = xor_p5_mmx_4,
+	.do_5 = xor_p5_mmx_5,
+};
+
+static struct xor_block_template xor_block_pIII_sse = {
+	.name = "pIII_sse",
+	.do_2 = xor_sse_2,
+	.do_3 = xor_sse_3,
+	.do_4 = xor_sse_4,
+	.do_5 = xor_sse_5,
+};
+
+/* Also try the AVX routines */
+#include <asm/xor_avx.h>
+
+/* Also try the generic routines.  */
+#include <asm-generic/xor.h>
+
+/* We force the use of the SSE xor block because it can write around L2.
+   We may also be able to load into the L1 only depending on how the cpu
+   deals with a load to a line that is being prefetched.  */
+#undef XOR_TRY_TEMPLATES
+#define XOR_TRY_TEMPLATES				\
+do {							\
+	AVX_XOR_SPEED;					\
+	if (cpu_has_xmm) {				\
+		xor_speed(&xor_block_pIII_sse);		\
+		xor_speed(&xor_block_sse_pf64);		\
+	} else if (cpu_has_mmx) {			\
+		xor_speed(&xor_block_pII_mmx);		\
+		xor_speed(&xor_block_p5_mmx);		\
+	} else {					\
+		xor_speed(&xor_block_8regs);		\
+		xor_speed(&xor_block_8regs_p);		\
+		xor_speed(&xor_block_32regs);		\
+		xor_speed(&xor_block_32regs_p);		\
+	}						\
+} while (0)
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_XOR_32_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xor_64.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xor_64.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..546f1e3b8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xor_64.h
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_XOR_64_H
+#define _ASM_X86_XOR_64_H
+
+static struct xor_block_template xor_block_sse = {
+	.name = "generic_sse",
+	.do_2 = xor_sse_2,
+	.do_3 = xor_sse_3,
+	.do_4 = xor_sse_4,
+	.do_5 = xor_sse_5,
+};
+
+
+/* Also try the AVX routines */
+#include <asm/xor_avx.h>
+
+/* We force the use of the SSE xor block because it can write around L2.
+   We may also be able to load into the L1 only depending on how the cpu
+   deals with a load to a line that is being prefetched.  */
+#undef XOR_TRY_TEMPLATES
+#define XOR_TRY_TEMPLATES			\
+do {						\
+	AVX_XOR_SPEED;				\
+	xor_speed(&xor_block_sse_pf64);		\
+	xor_speed(&xor_block_sse);		\
+} while (0)
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_XOR_64_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xor_avx.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xor_avx.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..492b29802
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xor_avx.h
@@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_XOR_AVX_H
+#define _ASM_X86_XOR_AVX_H
+
+/*
+ * Optimized RAID-5 checksumming functions for AVX
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Intel Corporation
+ * Author: Jim Kukunas <james.t.kukunas@linux.intel.com>
+ *
+ * Based on Ingo Molnar and Zach Brown's respective MMX and SSE routines
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
+ * of the License.
+ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_AS_AVX
+
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+
+#define BLOCK4(i) \
+		BLOCK(32 * i, 0) \
+		BLOCK(32 * (i + 1), 1) \
+		BLOCK(32 * (i + 2), 2) \
+		BLOCK(32 * (i + 3), 3)
+
+#define BLOCK16() \
+		BLOCK4(0) \
+		BLOCK4(4) \
+		BLOCK4(8) \
+		BLOCK4(12)
+
+static void xor_avx_2(unsigned long bytes, unsigned long *p0, unsigned long *p1)
+{
+	unsigned long lines = bytes >> 9;
+
+	kernel_fpu_begin();
+
+	while (lines--) {
+#undef BLOCK
+#define BLOCK(i, reg) \
+do { \
+	asm volatile("vmovdqa %0, %%ymm" #reg : : "m" (p1[i / sizeof(*p1)])); \
+	asm volatile("vxorps %0, %%ymm" #reg ", %%ymm"  #reg : : \
+		"m" (p0[i / sizeof(*p0)])); \
+	asm volatile("vmovdqa %%ymm" #reg ", %0" : \
+		"=m" (p0[i / sizeof(*p0)])); \
+} while (0);
+
+		BLOCK16()
+
+		p0 = (unsigned long *)((uintptr_t)p0 + 512);
+		p1 = (unsigned long *)((uintptr_t)p1 + 512);
+	}
+
+	kernel_fpu_end();
+}
+
+static void xor_avx_3(unsigned long bytes, unsigned long *p0, unsigned long *p1,
+	unsigned long *p2)
+{
+	unsigned long lines = bytes >> 9;
+
+	kernel_fpu_begin();
+
+	while (lines--) {
+#undef BLOCK
+#define BLOCK(i, reg) \
+do { \
+	asm volatile("vmovdqa %0, %%ymm" #reg : : "m" (p2[i / sizeof(*p2)])); \
+	asm volatile("vxorps %0, %%ymm" #reg ", %%ymm" #reg : : \
+		"m" (p1[i / sizeof(*p1)])); \
+	asm volatile("vxorps %0, %%ymm" #reg ", %%ymm" #reg : : \
+		"m" (p0[i / sizeof(*p0)])); \
+	asm volatile("vmovdqa %%ymm" #reg ", %0" : \
+		"=m" (p0[i / sizeof(*p0)])); \
+} while (0);
+
+		BLOCK16()
+
+		p0 = (unsigned long *)((uintptr_t)p0 + 512);
+		p1 = (unsigned long *)((uintptr_t)p1 + 512);
+		p2 = (unsigned long *)((uintptr_t)p2 + 512);
+	}
+
+	kernel_fpu_end();
+}
+
+static void xor_avx_4(unsigned long bytes, unsigned long *p0, unsigned long *p1,
+	unsigned long *p2, unsigned long *p3)
+{
+	unsigned long lines = bytes >> 9;
+
+	kernel_fpu_begin();
+
+	while (lines--) {
+#undef BLOCK
+#define BLOCK(i, reg) \
+do { \
+	asm volatile("vmovdqa %0, %%ymm" #reg : : "m" (p3[i / sizeof(*p3)])); \
+	asm volatile("vxorps %0, %%ymm" #reg ", %%ymm" #reg : : \
+		"m" (p2[i / sizeof(*p2)])); \
+	asm volatile("vxorps %0, %%ymm" #reg ", %%ymm" #reg : : \
+		"m" (p1[i / sizeof(*p1)])); \
+	asm volatile("vxorps %0, %%ymm" #reg ", %%ymm" #reg : : \
+		"m" (p0[i / sizeof(*p0)])); \
+	asm volatile("vmovdqa %%ymm" #reg ", %0" : \
+		"=m" (p0[i / sizeof(*p0)])); \
+} while (0);
+
+		BLOCK16();
+
+		p0 = (unsigned long *)((uintptr_t)p0 + 512);
+		p1 = (unsigned long *)((uintptr_t)p1 + 512);
+		p2 = (unsigned long *)((uintptr_t)p2 + 512);
+		p3 = (unsigned long *)((uintptr_t)p3 + 512);
+	}
+
+	kernel_fpu_end();
+}
+
+static void xor_avx_5(unsigned long bytes, unsigned long *p0, unsigned long *p1,
+	unsigned long *p2, unsigned long *p3, unsigned long *p4)
+{
+	unsigned long lines = bytes >> 9;
+
+	kernel_fpu_begin();
+
+	while (lines--) {
+#undef BLOCK
+#define BLOCK(i, reg) \
+do { \
+	asm volatile("vmovdqa %0, %%ymm" #reg : : "m" (p4[i / sizeof(*p4)])); \
+	asm volatile("vxorps %0, %%ymm" #reg ", %%ymm" #reg : : \
+		"m" (p3[i / sizeof(*p3)])); \
+	asm volatile("vxorps %0, %%ymm" #reg ", %%ymm" #reg : : \
+		"m" (p2[i / sizeof(*p2)])); \
+	asm volatile("vxorps %0, %%ymm" #reg ", %%ymm" #reg : : \
+		"m" (p1[i / sizeof(*p1)])); \
+	asm volatile("vxorps %0, %%ymm" #reg ", %%ymm" #reg : : \
+		"m" (p0[i / sizeof(*p0)])); \
+	asm volatile("vmovdqa %%ymm" #reg ", %0" : \
+		"=m" (p0[i / sizeof(*p0)])); \
+} while (0);
+
+		BLOCK16()
+
+		p0 = (unsigned long *)((uintptr_t)p0 + 512);
+		p1 = (unsigned long *)((uintptr_t)p1 + 512);
+		p2 = (unsigned long *)((uintptr_t)p2 + 512);
+		p3 = (unsigned long *)((uintptr_t)p3 + 512);
+		p4 = (unsigned long *)((uintptr_t)p4 + 512);
+	}
+
+	kernel_fpu_end();
+}
+
+static struct xor_block_template xor_block_avx = {
+	.name = "avx",
+	.do_2 = xor_avx_2,
+	.do_3 = xor_avx_3,
+	.do_4 = xor_avx_4,
+	.do_5 = xor_avx_5,
+};
+
+#define AVX_XOR_SPEED \
+do { \
+	if (cpu_has_avx && cpu_has_osxsave) \
+		xor_speed(&xor_block_avx); \
+} while (0)
+
+#define AVX_SELECT(FASTEST) \
+	(cpu_has_avx && cpu_has_osxsave ? &xor_block_avx : FASTEST)
+
+#else
+
+#define AVX_XOR_SPEED {}
+
+#define AVX_SELECT(FASTEST) (FASTEST)
+
+#endif
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xsave.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xsave.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c9a6d68b8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/asm/xsave.h
@@ -0,0 +1,257 @@
+#ifndef __ASM_X86_XSAVE_H
+#define __ASM_X86_XSAVE_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+
+#define XSTATE_CPUID		0x0000000d
+
+#define XSTATE_FP		0x1
+#define XSTATE_SSE		0x2
+#define XSTATE_YMM		0x4
+#define XSTATE_BNDREGS		0x8
+#define XSTATE_BNDCSR		0x10
+#define XSTATE_OPMASK		0x20
+#define XSTATE_ZMM_Hi256	0x40
+#define XSTATE_Hi16_ZMM		0x80
+
+#define XSTATE_FPSSE	(XSTATE_FP | XSTATE_SSE)
+#define XSTATE_AVX512	(XSTATE_OPMASK | XSTATE_ZMM_Hi256 | XSTATE_Hi16_ZMM)
+/* Bit 63 of XCR0 is reserved for future expansion */
+#define XSTATE_EXTEND_MASK	(~(XSTATE_FPSSE | (1ULL << 63)))
+
+#define FXSAVE_SIZE	512
+
+#define XSAVE_HDR_SIZE	    64
+#define XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET    FXSAVE_SIZE
+
+#define XSAVE_YMM_SIZE	    256
+#define XSAVE_YMM_OFFSET    (XSAVE_HDR_SIZE + XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET)
+
+/* Supported features which support lazy state saving */
+#define XSTATE_LAZY	(XSTATE_FP | XSTATE_SSE | XSTATE_YMM		      \
+			| XSTATE_OPMASK | XSTATE_ZMM_Hi256 | XSTATE_Hi16_ZMM)
+
+/* Supported features which require eager state saving */
+#define XSTATE_EAGER	(XSTATE_BNDREGS | XSTATE_BNDCSR)
+
+/* All currently supported features */
+#define XCNTXT_MASK	(XSTATE_LAZY | XSTATE_EAGER)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+#define REX_PREFIX	"0x48, "
+#else
+#define REX_PREFIX
+#endif
+
+extern unsigned int xstate_size;
+extern u64 pcntxt_mask;
+extern u64 xstate_fx_sw_bytes[USER_XSTATE_FX_SW_WORDS];
+extern struct xsave_struct *init_xstate_buf;
+
+extern void xsave_init(void);
+extern void update_regset_xstate_info(unsigned int size, u64 xstate_mask);
+extern int init_fpu(struct task_struct *child);
+
+/* These macros all use (%edi)/(%rdi) as the single memory argument. */
+#define XSAVE		".byte " REX_PREFIX "0x0f,0xae,0x27"
+#define XSAVEOPT	".byte " REX_PREFIX "0x0f,0xae,0x37"
+#define XSAVES		".byte " REX_PREFIX "0x0f,0xc7,0x2f"
+#define XRSTOR		".byte " REX_PREFIX "0x0f,0xae,0x2f"
+#define XRSTORS		".byte " REX_PREFIX "0x0f,0xc7,0x1f"
+
+#define xstate_fault	".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"	\
+			"3:  movl $-1,%[err]\n"		\
+			"    jmp  2b\n"			\
+			".previous\n"			\
+			_ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b)		\
+			: [err] "=r" (err)
+
+/*
+ * This function is called only during boot time when x86 caps are not set
+ * up and alternative can not be used yet.
+ */
+static inline int xsave_state_booting(struct xsave_struct *fx, u64 mask)
+{
+	u32 lmask = mask;
+	u32 hmask = mask >> 32;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	WARN_ON(system_state != SYSTEM_BOOTING);
+
+	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES))
+		asm volatile("1:"XSAVES"\n\t"
+			"2:\n\t"
+			     xstate_fault
+			: "D" (fx), "m" (*fx), "a" (lmask), "d" (hmask)
+			:   "memory");
+	else
+		asm volatile("1:"XSAVE"\n\t"
+			"2:\n\t"
+			     xstate_fault
+			: "D" (fx), "m" (*fx), "a" (lmask), "d" (hmask)
+			:   "memory");
+	return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function is called only during boot time when x86 caps are not set
+ * up and alternative can not be used yet.
+ */
+static inline int xrstor_state_booting(struct xsave_struct *fx, u64 mask)
+{
+	u32 lmask = mask;
+	u32 hmask = mask >> 32;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	WARN_ON(system_state != SYSTEM_BOOTING);
+
+	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES))
+		asm volatile("1:"XRSTORS"\n\t"
+			"2:\n\t"
+			     xstate_fault
+			: "D" (fx), "m" (*fx), "a" (lmask), "d" (hmask)
+			:   "memory");
+	else
+		asm volatile("1:"XRSTOR"\n\t"
+			"2:\n\t"
+			     xstate_fault
+			: "D" (fx), "m" (*fx), "a" (lmask), "d" (hmask)
+			:   "memory");
+	return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Save processor xstate to xsave area.
+ */
+static inline int xsave_state(struct xsave_struct *fx, u64 mask)
+{
+	u32 lmask = mask;
+	u32 hmask = mask >> 32;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * If xsaves is enabled, xsaves replaces xsaveopt because
+	 * it supports compact format and supervisor states in addition to
+	 * modified optimization in xsaveopt.
+	 *
+	 * Otherwise, if xsaveopt is enabled, xsaveopt replaces xsave
+	 * because xsaveopt supports modified optimization which is not
+	 * supported by xsave.
+	 *
+	 * If none of xsaves and xsaveopt is enabled, use xsave.
+	 */
+	alternative_input_2(
+		"1:"XSAVE,
+		XSAVEOPT,
+		X86_FEATURE_XSAVEOPT,
+		XSAVES,
+		X86_FEATURE_XSAVES,
+		[fx] "D" (fx), "a" (lmask), "d" (hmask) :
+		"memory");
+	asm volatile("2:\n\t"
+		     xstate_fault
+		     : "0" (0)
+		     : "memory");
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Restore processor xstate from xsave area.
+ */
+static inline int xrstor_state(struct xsave_struct *fx, u64 mask)
+{
+	int err = 0;
+	u32 lmask = mask;
+	u32 hmask = mask >> 32;
+
+	/*
+	 * Use xrstors to restore context if it is enabled. xrstors supports
+	 * compacted format of xsave area which is not supported by xrstor.
+	 */
+	alternative_input(
+		"1: " XRSTOR,
+		XRSTORS,
+		X86_FEATURE_XSAVES,
+		"D" (fx), "m" (*fx), "a" (lmask), "d" (hmask)
+		: "memory");
+
+	asm volatile("2:\n"
+		     xstate_fault
+		     : "0" (0)
+		     : "memory");
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Save xstate context for old process during context switch.
+ */
+static inline void fpu_xsave(struct fpu *fpu)
+{
+	xsave_state(&fpu->state->xsave, -1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Restore xstate context for new process during context switch.
+ */
+static inline int fpu_xrstor_checking(struct xsave_struct *fx)
+{
+	return xrstor_state(fx, -1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Save xstate to user space xsave area.
+ *
+ * We don't use modified optimization because xrstor/xrstors might track
+ * a different application.
+ *
+ * We don't use compacted format xsave area for
+ * backward compatibility for old applications which don't understand
+ * compacted format of xsave area.
+ */
+static inline int xsave_user(struct xsave_struct __user *buf)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	/*
+	 * Clear the xsave header first, so that reserved fields are
+	 * initialized to zero.
+	 */
+	err = __clear_user(&buf->xsave_hdr, sizeof(buf->xsave_hdr));
+	if (unlikely(err))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	__asm__ __volatile__(ASM_STAC "\n"
+			     "1:"XSAVE"\n"
+			     "2: " ASM_CLAC "\n"
+			     xstate_fault
+			     : "D" (buf), "a" (-1), "d" (-1), "0" (0)
+			     : "memory");
+	return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Restore xstate from user space xsave area.
+ */
+static inline int xrestore_user(struct xsave_struct __user *buf, u64 mask)
+{
+	int err = 0;
+	struct xsave_struct *xstate = ((__force struct xsave_struct *)buf);
+	u32 lmask = mask;
+	u32 hmask = mask >> 32;
+
+	__asm__ __volatile__(ASM_STAC "\n"
+			     "1:"XRSTOR"\n"
+			     "2: " ASM_CLAC "\n"
+			     xstate_fault
+			     : "D" (xstate), "a" (lmask), "d" (hmask), "0" (0)
+			     : "memory");	/* memory required? */
+	return err;
+}
+
+void *get_xsave_addr(struct xsave_struct *xsave, int xstate);
+void setup_xstate_comp(void);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3dec769ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+# UAPI Header export list
+include include/uapi/asm-generic/Kbuild.asm
+
+genhdr-y += unistd_32.h
+genhdr-y += unistd_64.h
+genhdr-y += unistd_x32.h
+header-y += a.out.h
+header-y += auxvec.h
+header-y += bitsperlong.h
+header-y += boot.h
+header-y += bootparam.h
+header-y += byteorder.h
+header-y += debugreg.h
+header-y += e820.h
+header-y += errno.h
+header-y += fcntl.h
+header-y += hw_breakpoint.h
+header-y += hyperv.h
+header-y += ioctl.h
+header-y += ioctls.h
+header-y += ipcbuf.h
+header-y += ist.h
+header-y += kvm.h
+header-y += kvm_para.h
+header-y += kvm_perf.h
+header-y += ldt.h
+header-y += mce.h
+header-y += mman.h
+header-y += msgbuf.h
+header-y += msr-index.h
+header-y += msr.h
+header-y += mtrr.h
+header-y += param.h
+header-y += perf_regs.h
+header-y += poll.h
+header-y += posix_types.h
+header-y += posix_types_32.h
+header-y += posix_types_64.h
+header-y += posix_types_x32.h
+header-y += prctl.h
+header-y += processor-flags.h
+header-y += ptrace-abi.h
+header-y += ptrace.h
+header-y += resource.h
+header-y += sembuf.h
+header-y += setup.h
+header-y += shmbuf.h
+header-y += sigcontext.h
+header-y += sigcontext32.h
+header-y += siginfo.h
+header-y += signal.h
+header-y += socket.h
+header-y += sockios.h
+header-y += stat.h
+header-y += statfs.h
+header-y += svm.h
+header-y += swab.h
+header-y += termbits.h
+header-y += termios.h
+header-y += types.h
+header-y += ucontext.h
+header-y += unistd.h
+header-y += vm86.h
+header-y += vmx.h
+header-y += vsyscall.h
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/a.out.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/a.out.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4684f97a5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/a.out.h
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_A_OUT_H
+#define _ASM_X86_A_OUT_H
+
+struct exec
+{
+	unsigned int a_info;	/* Use macros N_MAGIC, etc for access */
+	unsigned a_text;	/* length of text, in bytes */
+	unsigned a_data;	/* length of data, in bytes */
+	unsigned a_bss;		/* length of uninitialized data area for file, in bytes */
+	unsigned a_syms;	/* length of symbol table data in file, in bytes */
+	unsigned a_entry;	/* start address */
+	unsigned a_trsize;	/* length of relocation info for text, in bytes */
+	unsigned a_drsize;	/* length of relocation info for data, in bytes */
+};
+
+#define N_TRSIZE(a)	((a).a_trsize)
+#define N_DRSIZE(a)	((a).a_drsize)
+#define N_SYMSIZE(a)	((a).a_syms)
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_A_OUT_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/auxvec.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/auxvec.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..77203ac35
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/auxvec.h
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_AUXVEC_H
+#define _ASM_X86_AUXVEC_H
+/*
+ * Architecture-neutral AT_ values in 0-17, leave some room
+ * for more of them, start the x86-specific ones at 32.
+ */
+#ifdef __i386__
+#define AT_SYSINFO		32
+#endif
+#define AT_SYSINFO_EHDR		33
+
+/* entries in ARCH_DLINFO: */
+#if defined(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION) || !defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
+# define AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH 2
+#else /* else it's non-compat x86-64 */
+# define AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH 1
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_AUXVEC_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/bitsperlong.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/bitsperlong.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b0ae1c4dc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/bitsperlong.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#ifndef __ASM_X86_BITSPERLONG_H
+#define __ASM_X86_BITSPERLONG_H
+
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+# define __BITS_PER_LONG 64
+#else
+# define __BITS_PER_LONG 32
+#endif
+
+#include <asm-generic/bitsperlong.h>
+
+#endif /* __ASM_X86_BITSPERLONG_H */
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/boot.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/boot.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..94292c4c8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/boot.h
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#ifndef _UAPI_ASM_X86_BOOT_H
+#define _UAPI_ASM_X86_BOOT_H
+
+/* Internal svga startup constants */
+#define NORMAL_VGA	0xffff		/* 80x25 mode */
+#define EXTENDED_VGA	0xfffe		/* 80x50 mode */
+#define ASK_VGA		0xfffd		/* ask for it at bootup */
+
+
+#endif /* _UAPI_ASM_X86_BOOT_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/bootparam.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/bootparam.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ab456dc23
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/bootparam.h
@@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_BOOTPARAM_H
+#define _ASM_X86_BOOTPARAM_H
+
+/* setup_data types */
+#define SETUP_NONE			0
+#define SETUP_E820_EXT			1
+#define SETUP_DTB			2
+#define SETUP_PCI			3
+#define SETUP_EFI			4
+
+/* ram_size flags */
+#define RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK	0x07FF
+#define RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG		0x8000
+#define RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG		0x4000
+
+/* loadflags */
+#define LOADED_HIGH	(1<<0)
+#define KASLR_FLAG	(1<<1)
+#define QUIET_FLAG	(1<<5)
+#define KEEP_SEGMENTS	(1<<6)
+#define CAN_USE_HEAP	(1<<7)
+
+/* xloadflags */
+#define XLF_KERNEL_64			(1<<0)
+#define XLF_CAN_BE_LOADED_ABOVE_4G	(1<<1)
+#define XLF_EFI_HANDOVER_32		(1<<2)
+#define XLF_EFI_HANDOVER_64		(1<<3)
+#define XLF_EFI_KEXEC			(1<<4)
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/screen_info.h>
+#include <linux/apm_bios.h>
+#include <linux/edd.h>
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+#include <asm/ist.h>
+#include <video/edid.h>
+
+/* extensible setup data list node */
+struct setup_data {
+	__u64 next;
+	__u32 type;
+	__u32 len;
+	__u8 data[0];
+};
+
+struct setup_header {
+	__u8	setup_sects;
+	__u16	root_flags;
+	__u32	syssize;
+	__u16	ram_size;
+	__u16	vid_mode;
+	__u16	root_dev;
+	__u16	boot_flag;
+	__u16	jump;
+	__u32	header;
+	__u16	version;
+	__u32	realmode_swtch;
+	__u16	start_sys;
+	__u16	kernel_version;
+	__u8	type_of_loader;
+	__u8	loadflags;
+	__u16	setup_move_size;
+	__u32	code32_start;
+	__u32	ramdisk_image;
+	__u32	ramdisk_size;
+	__u32	bootsect_kludge;
+	__u16	heap_end_ptr;
+	__u8	ext_loader_ver;
+	__u8	ext_loader_type;
+	__u32	cmd_line_ptr;
+	__u32	initrd_addr_max;
+	__u32	kernel_alignment;
+	__u8	relocatable_kernel;
+	__u8	min_alignment;
+	__u16	xloadflags;
+	__u32	cmdline_size;
+	__u32	hardware_subarch;
+	__u64	hardware_subarch_data;
+	__u32	payload_offset;
+	__u32	payload_length;
+	__u64	setup_data;
+	__u64	pref_address;
+	__u32	init_size;
+	__u32	handover_offset;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct sys_desc_table {
+	__u16 length;
+	__u8  table[14];
+};
+
+/* Gleaned from OFW's set-parameters in cpu/x86/pc/linux.fth */
+struct olpc_ofw_header {
+	__u32 ofw_magic;	/* OFW signature */
+	__u32 ofw_version;
+	__u32 cif_handler;	/* callback into OFW */
+	__u32 irq_desc_table;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct efi_info {
+	__u32 efi_loader_signature;
+	__u32 efi_systab;
+	__u32 efi_memdesc_size;
+	__u32 efi_memdesc_version;
+	__u32 efi_memmap;
+	__u32 efi_memmap_size;
+	__u32 efi_systab_hi;
+	__u32 efi_memmap_hi;
+};
+
+/* The so-called "zeropage" */
+struct boot_params {
+	struct screen_info screen_info;			/* 0x000 */
+	struct apm_bios_info apm_bios_info;		/* 0x040 */
+	__u8  _pad2[4];					/* 0x054 */
+	__u64  tboot_addr;				/* 0x058 */
+	struct ist_info ist_info;			/* 0x060 */
+	__u8  _pad3[16];				/* 0x070 */
+	__u8  hd0_info[16];	/* obsolete! */		/* 0x080 */
+	__u8  hd1_info[16];	/* obsolete! */		/* 0x090 */
+	struct sys_desc_table sys_desc_table;		/* 0x0a0 */
+	struct olpc_ofw_header olpc_ofw_header;		/* 0x0b0 */
+	__u32 ext_ramdisk_image;			/* 0x0c0 */
+	__u32 ext_ramdisk_size;				/* 0x0c4 */
+	__u32 ext_cmd_line_ptr;				/* 0x0c8 */
+	__u8  _pad4[116];				/* 0x0cc */
+	struct edid_info edid_info;			/* 0x140 */
+	struct efi_info efi_info;			/* 0x1c0 */
+	__u32 alt_mem_k;				/* 0x1e0 */
+	__u32 scratch;		/* Scratch field! */	/* 0x1e4 */
+	__u8  e820_entries;				/* 0x1e8 */
+	__u8  eddbuf_entries;				/* 0x1e9 */
+	__u8  edd_mbr_sig_buf_entries;			/* 0x1ea */
+	__u8  kbd_status;				/* 0x1eb */
+	__u8  _pad5[3];					/* 0x1ec */
+	/*
+	 * The sentinel is set to a nonzero value (0xff) in header.S.
+	 *
+	 * A bootloader is supposed to only take setup_header and put
+	 * it into a clean boot_params buffer. If it turns out that
+	 * it is clumsy or too generous with the buffer, it most
+	 * probably will pick up the sentinel variable too. The fact
+	 * that this variable then is still 0xff will let kernel
+	 * know that some variables in boot_params are invalid and
+	 * kernel should zero out certain portions of boot_params.
+	 */
+	__u8  sentinel;					/* 0x1ef */
+	__u8  _pad6[1];					/* 0x1f0 */
+	struct setup_header hdr;    /* setup header */	/* 0x1f1 */
+	__u8  _pad7[0x290-0x1f1-sizeof(struct setup_header)];
+	__u32 edd_mbr_sig_buffer[EDD_MBR_SIG_MAX];	/* 0x290 */
+	struct e820entry e820_map[E820MAX];		/* 0x2d0 */
+	__u8  _pad8[48];				/* 0xcd0 */
+	struct edd_info eddbuf[EDDMAXNR];		/* 0xd00 */
+	__u8  _pad9[276];				/* 0xeec */
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+enum {
+	X86_SUBARCH_PC = 0,
+	X86_SUBARCH_LGUEST,
+	X86_SUBARCH_XEN,
+	X86_SUBARCH_INTEL_MID,
+	X86_SUBARCH_CE4100,
+	X86_NR_SUBARCHS,
+};
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_BOOTPARAM_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/byteorder.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/byteorder.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b13a7a88f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/byteorder.h
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_BYTEORDER_H
+#define _ASM_X86_BYTEORDER_H
+
+#include <linux/byteorder/little_endian.h>
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_BYTEORDER_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/debugreg.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/debugreg.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3c0874dd9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/debugreg.h
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+#ifndef _UAPI_ASM_X86_DEBUGREG_H
+#define _UAPI_ASM_X86_DEBUGREG_H
+
+
+/* Indicate the register numbers for a number of the specific
+   debug registers.  Registers 0-3 contain the addresses we wish to trap on */
+#define DR_FIRSTADDR 0        /* u_debugreg[DR_FIRSTADDR] */
+#define DR_LASTADDR 3         /* u_debugreg[DR_LASTADDR]  */
+
+#define DR_STATUS 6           /* u_debugreg[DR_STATUS]     */
+#define DR_CONTROL 7          /* u_debugreg[DR_CONTROL] */
+
+/* Define a few things for the status register.  We can use this to determine
+   which debugging register was responsible for the trap.  The other bits
+   are either reserved or not of interest to us. */
+
+/* Define reserved bits in DR6 which are always set to 1 */
+#define DR6_RESERVED	(0xFFFF0FF0)
+
+#define DR_TRAP0	(0x1)		/* db0 */
+#define DR_TRAP1	(0x2)		/* db1 */
+#define DR_TRAP2	(0x4)		/* db2 */
+#define DR_TRAP3	(0x8)		/* db3 */
+#define DR_TRAP_BITS	(DR_TRAP0|DR_TRAP1|DR_TRAP2|DR_TRAP3)
+
+#define DR_STEP		(0x4000)	/* single-step */
+#define DR_SWITCH	(0x8000)	/* task switch */
+
+/* Now define a bunch of things for manipulating the control register.
+   The top two bytes of the control register consist of 4 fields of 4
+   bits - each field corresponds to one of the four debug registers,
+   and indicates what types of access we trap on, and how large the data
+   field is that we are looking at */
+
+#define DR_CONTROL_SHIFT 16 /* Skip this many bits in ctl register */
+#define DR_CONTROL_SIZE 4   /* 4 control bits per register */
+
+#define DR_RW_EXECUTE (0x0)   /* Settings for the access types to trap on */
+#define DR_RW_WRITE (0x1)
+#define DR_RW_READ (0x3)
+
+#define DR_LEN_1 (0x0) /* Settings for data length to trap on */
+#define DR_LEN_2 (0x4)
+#define DR_LEN_4 (0xC)
+#define DR_LEN_8 (0x8)
+
+/* The low byte to the control register determine which registers are
+   enabled.  There are 4 fields of two bits.  One bit is "local", meaning
+   that the processor will reset the bit after a task switch and the other
+   is global meaning that we have to explicitly reset the bit.  With linux,
+   you can use either one, since we explicitly zero the register when we enter
+   kernel mode. */
+
+#define DR_LOCAL_ENABLE_SHIFT 0    /* Extra shift to the local enable bit */
+#define DR_GLOBAL_ENABLE_SHIFT 1   /* Extra shift to the global enable bit */
+#define DR_LOCAL_ENABLE (0x1)      /* Local enable for reg 0 */
+#define DR_GLOBAL_ENABLE (0x2)     /* Global enable for reg 0 */
+#define DR_ENABLE_SIZE 2           /* 2 enable bits per register */
+
+#define DR_LOCAL_ENABLE_MASK (0x55)  /* Set  local bits for all 4 regs */
+#define DR_GLOBAL_ENABLE_MASK (0xAA) /* Set global bits for all 4 regs */
+
+/* The second byte to the control register has a few special things.
+   We can slow the instruction pipeline for instructions coming via the
+   gdt or the ldt if we want to.  I am not sure why this is an advantage */
+
+#ifdef __i386__
+#define DR_CONTROL_RESERVED (0xFC00) /* Reserved by Intel */
+#else
+#define DR_CONTROL_RESERVED (0xFFFFFFFF0000FC00UL) /* Reserved */
+#endif
+
+#define DR_LOCAL_SLOWDOWN (0x100)   /* Local slow the pipeline */
+#define DR_GLOBAL_SLOWDOWN (0x200)  /* Global slow the pipeline */
+
+/*
+ * HW breakpoint additions
+ */
+
+#endif /* _UAPI_ASM_X86_DEBUGREG_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/e820.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/e820.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..960a8a9dc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/e820.h
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+#ifndef _UAPI_ASM_X86_E820_H
+#define _UAPI_ASM_X86_E820_H
+#define E820MAP	0x2d0		/* our map */
+#define E820MAX	128		/* number of entries in E820MAP */
+
+/*
+ * Legacy E820 BIOS limits us to 128 (E820MAX) nodes due to the
+ * constrained space in the zeropage.  If we have more nodes than
+ * that, and if we've booted off EFI firmware, then the EFI tables
+ * passed us from the EFI firmware can list more nodes.  Size our
+ * internal memory map tables to have room for these additional
+ * nodes, based on up to three entries per node for which the
+ * kernel was built: MAX_NUMNODES == (1 << CONFIG_NODES_SHIFT),
+ * plus E820MAX, allowing space for the possible duplicate E820
+ * entries that might need room in the same arrays, prior to the
+ * call to sanitize_e820_map() to remove duplicates.  The allowance
+ * of three memory map entries per node is "enough" entries for
+ * the initial hardware platform motivating this mechanism to make
+ * use of additional EFI map entries.  Future platforms may want
+ * to allow more than three entries per node or otherwise refine
+ * this size.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __KERNEL__
+#define E820_X_MAX E820MAX
+#endif
+
+#define E820NR	0x1e8		/* # entries in E820MAP */
+
+#define E820_RAM	1
+#define E820_RESERVED	2
+#define E820_ACPI	3
+#define E820_NVS	4
+#define E820_UNUSABLE	5
+
+/*
+ * This is a non-standardized way to represent ADR or NVDIMM regions that
+ * persist over a reboot.  The kernel will ignore their special capabilities
+ * unless the CONFIG_X86_PMEM_LEGACY=y option is set.
+ *
+ * ( Note that older platforms also used 6 for the same type of memory,
+ *   but newer versions switched to 12 as 6 was assigned differently.  Some
+ *   time they will learn... )
+ */
+#define E820_PRAM	12
+
+/*
+ * reserved RAM used by kernel itself
+ * if CONFIG_INTEL_TXT is enabled, memory of this type will be
+ * included in the S3 integrity calculation and so should not include
+ * any memory that BIOS might alter over the S3 transition
+ */
+#define E820_RESERVED_KERN        128
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#include <linux/types.h>
+struct e820entry {
+	__u64 addr;	/* start of memory segment */
+	__u64 size;	/* size of memory segment */
+	__u32 type;	/* type of memory segment */
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct e820map {
+	__u32 nr_map;
+	struct e820entry map[E820_X_MAX];
+};
+
+#define ISA_START_ADDRESS	0xa0000
+#define ISA_END_ADDRESS		0x100000
+
+#define BIOS_BEGIN		0x000a0000
+#define BIOS_END		0x00100000
+
+#define BIOS_ROM_BASE		0xffe00000
+#define BIOS_ROM_END		0xffffffff
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+
+#endif /* _UAPI_ASM_X86_E820_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/errno.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/errno.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4c82b503d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/errno.h
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+#include <asm-generic/errno.h>
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/fcntl.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/fcntl.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..46ab12db5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/fcntl.h
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+#include <asm-generic/fcntl.h>
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/hw_breakpoint.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/hw_breakpoint.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..79a9626b5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/hw_breakpoint.h
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+/* */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/hyperv.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/hyperv.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ce6068dbc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/hyperv.h
@@ -0,0 +1,239 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_HYPERV_H
+#define _ASM_X86_HYPERV_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+/*
+ * The below CPUID leaves are present if VersionAndFeatures.HypervisorPresent
+ * is set by CPUID(HvCpuIdFunctionVersionAndFeatures).
+ */
+#define HYPERV_CPUID_VENDOR_AND_MAX_FUNCTIONS	0x40000000
+#define HYPERV_CPUID_INTERFACE			0x40000001
+#define HYPERV_CPUID_VERSION			0x40000002
+#define HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES			0x40000003
+#define HYPERV_CPUID_ENLIGHTMENT_INFO		0x40000004
+#define HYPERV_CPUID_IMPLEMENT_LIMITS		0x40000005
+
+#define HYPERV_HYPERVISOR_PRESENT_BIT		0x80000000
+#define HYPERV_CPUID_MIN			0x40000005
+#define HYPERV_CPUID_MAX			0x4000ffff
+
+/*
+ * Feature identification. EAX indicates which features are available
+ * to the partition based upon the current partition privileges.
+ */
+
+/* VP Runtime (HV_X64_MSR_VP_RUNTIME) available */
+#define HV_X64_MSR_VP_RUNTIME_AVAILABLE		(1 << 0)
+/* Partition Reference Counter (HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT) available*/
+#define HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT_AVAILABLE	(1 << 1)
+
+/* A partition's reference time stamp counter (TSC) page */
+#define HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC		0x40000021
+
+/*
+ * There is a single feature flag that signifies the presence of the MSR
+ * that can be used to retrieve both the local APIC Timer frequency as
+ * well as the TSC frequency.
+ */
+
+/* Local APIC timer frequency MSR (HV_X64_MSR_APIC_FREQUENCY) is available */
+#define HV_X64_MSR_APIC_FREQUENCY_AVAILABLE (1 << 11)
+
+/* TSC frequency MSR (HV_X64_MSR_TSC_FREQUENCY) is available */
+#define HV_X64_MSR_TSC_FREQUENCY_AVAILABLE (1 << 11)
+
+/*
+ * Basic SynIC MSRs (HV_X64_MSR_SCONTROL through HV_X64_MSR_EOM
+ * and HV_X64_MSR_SINT0 through HV_X64_MSR_SINT15) available
+ */
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SYNIC_AVAILABLE		(1 << 2)
+/*
+ * Synthetic Timer MSRs (HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_CONFIG through
+ * HV_X64_MSR_STIMER3_COUNT) available
+ */
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SYNTIMER_AVAILABLE		(1 << 3)
+/*
+ * APIC access MSRs (HV_X64_MSR_EOI, HV_X64_MSR_ICR and HV_X64_MSR_TPR)
+ * are available
+ */
+#define HV_X64_MSR_APIC_ACCESS_AVAILABLE	(1 << 4)
+/* Hypercall MSRs (HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID and HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL) available*/
+#define HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL_AVAILABLE		(1 << 5)
+/* Access virtual processor index MSR (HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX) available*/
+#define HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX_AVAILABLE		(1 << 6)
+/* Virtual system reset MSR (HV_X64_MSR_RESET) is available*/
+#define HV_X64_MSR_RESET_AVAILABLE		(1 << 7)
+ /*
+  * Access statistics pages MSRs (HV_X64_MSR_STATS_PARTITION_RETAIL_PAGE,
+  * HV_X64_MSR_STATS_PARTITION_INTERNAL_PAGE, HV_X64_MSR_STATS_VP_RETAIL_PAGE,
+  * HV_X64_MSR_STATS_VP_INTERNAL_PAGE) available
+  */
+#define HV_X64_MSR_STAT_PAGES_AVAILABLE		(1 << 8)
+
+/*
+ * Feature identification: EBX indicates which flags were specified at
+ * partition creation. The format is the same as the partition creation
+ * flag structure defined in section Partition Creation Flags.
+ */
+#define HV_X64_CREATE_PARTITIONS		(1 << 0)
+#define HV_X64_ACCESS_PARTITION_ID		(1 << 1)
+#define HV_X64_ACCESS_MEMORY_POOL		(1 << 2)
+#define HV_X64_ADJUST_MESSAGE_BUFFERS		(1 << 3)
+#define HV_X64_POST_MESSAGES			(1 << 4)
+#define HV_X64_SIGNAL_EVENTS			(1 << 5)
+#define HV_X64_CREATE_PORT			(1 << 6)
+#define HV_X64_CONNECT_PORT			(1 << 7)
+#define HV_X64_ACCESS_STATS			(1 << 8)
+#define HV_X64_DEBUGGING			(1 << 11)
+#define HV_X64_CPU_POWER_MANAGEMENT		(1 << 12)
+#define HV_X64_CONFIGURE_PROFILER		(1 << 13)
+
+/*
+ * Feature identification. EDX indicates which miscellaneous features
+ * are available to the partition.
+ */
+/* The MWAIT instruction is available (per section MONITOR / MWAIT) */
+#define HV_X64_MWAIT_AVAILABLE				(1 << 0)
+/* Guest debugging support is available */
+#define HV_X64_GUEST_DEBUGGING_AVAILABLE		(1 << 1)
+/* Performance Monitor support is available*/
+#define HV_X64_PERF_MONITOR_AVAILABLE			(1 << 2)
+/* Support for physical CPU dynamic partitioning events is available*/
+#define HV_X64_CPU_DYNAMIC_PARTITIONING_AVAILABLE	(1 << 3)
+/*
+ * Support for passing hypercall input parameter block via XMM
+ * registers is available
+ */
+#define HV_X64_HYPERCALL_PARAMS_XMM_AVAILABLE		(1 << 4)
+/* Support for a virtual guest idle state is available */
+#define HV_X64_GUEST_IDLE_STATE_AVAILABLE		(1 << 5)
+
+/*
+ * Implementation recommendations. Indicates which behaviors the hypervisor
+ * recommends the OS implement for optimal performance.
+ */
+ /*
+  * Recommend using hypercall for address space switches rather
+  * than MOV to CR3 instruction
+  */
+#define HV_X64_MWAIT_RECOMMENDED		(1 << 0)
+/* Recommend using hypercall for local TLB flushes rather
+ * than INVLPG or MOV to CR3 instructions */
+#define HV_X64_LOCAL_TLB_FLUSH_RECOMMENDED	(1 << 1)
+/*
+ * Recommend using hypercall for remote TLB flushes rather
+ * than inter-processor interrupts
+ */
+#define HV_X64_REMOTE_TLB_FLUSH_RECOMMENDED	(1 << 2)
+/*
+ * Recommend using MSRs for accessing APIC registers
+ * EOI, ICR and TPR rather than their memory-mapped counterparts
+ */
+#define HV_X64_APIC_ACCESS_RECOMMENDED		(1 << 3)
+/* Recommend using the hypervisor-provided MSR to initiate a system RESET */
+#define HV_X64_SYSTEM_RESET_RECOMMENDED		(1 << 4)
+/*
+ * Recommend using relaxed timing for this partition. If used,
+ * the VM should disable any watchdog timeouts that rely on the
+ * timely delivery of external interrupts
+ */
+#define HV_X64_RELAXED_TIMING_RECOMMENDED	(1 << 5)
+
+/* MSR used to identify the guest OS. */
+#define HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID			0x40000000
+
+/* MSR used to setup pages used to communicate with the hypervisor. */
+#define HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL			0x40000001
+
+/* MSR used to provide vcpu index */
+#define HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX			0x40000002
+
+/* MSR used to read the per-partition time reference counter */
+#define HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT		0x40000020
+
+/* MSR used to retrieve the TSC frequency */
+#define HV_X64_MSR_TSC_FREQUENCY		0x40000022
+
+/* MSR used to retrieve the local APIC timer frequency */
+#define HV_X64_MSR_APIC_FREQUENCY		0x40000023
+
+/* Define the virtual APIC registers */
+#define HV_X64_MSR_EOI				0x40000070
+#define HV_X64_MSR_ICR				0x40000071
+#define HV_X64_MSR_TPR				0x40000072
+#define HV_X64_MSR_APIC_ASSIST_PAGE		0x40000073
+
+/* Define synthetic interrupt controller model specific registers. */
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SCONTROL			0x40000080
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SVERSION			0x40000081
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SIEFP			0x40000082
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SIMP				0x40000083
+#define HV_X64_MSR_EOM				0x40000084
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT0			0x40000090
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT1			0x40000091
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT2			0x40000092
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT3			0x40000093
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT4			0x40000094
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT5			0x40000095
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT6			0x40000096
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT7			0x40000097
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT8			0x40000098
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT9			0x40000099
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT10			0x4000009A
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT11			0x4000009B
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT12			0x4000009C
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT13			0x4000009D
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT14			0x4000009E
+#define HV_X64_MSR_SINT15			0x4000009F
+
+/*
+ * Synthetic Timer MSRs. Four timers per vcpu.
+ */
+#define HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_CONFIG		0x400000B0
+#define HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_COUNT		0x400000B1
+#define HV_X64_MSR_STIMER1_CONFIG		0x400000B2
+#define HV_X64_MSR_STIMER1_COUNT		0x400000B3
+#define HV_X64_MSR_STIMER2_CONFIG		0x400000B4
+#define HV_X64_MSR_STIMER2_COUNT		0x400000B5
+#define HV_X64_MSR_STIMER3_CONFIG		0x400000B6
+#define HV_X64_MSR_STIMER3_COUNT		0x400000B7
+
+#define HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL_ENABLE		0x00000001
+#define HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL_PAGE_ADDRESS_SHIFT	12
+#define HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL_PAGE_ADDRESS_MASK	\
+		(~((1ull << HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL_PAGE_ADDRESS_SHIFT) - 1))
+
+/* Declare the various hypercall operations. */
+#define HV_X64_HV_NOTIFY_LONG_SPIN_WAIT		0x0008
+
+#define HV_X64_MSR_APIC_ASSIST_PAGE_ENABLE		0x00000001
+#define HV_X64_MSR_APIC_ASSIST_PAGE_ADDRESS_SHIFT	12
+#define HV_X64_MSR_APIC_ASSIST_PAGE_ADDRESS_MASK	\
+		(~((1ull << HV_X64_MSR_APIC_ASSIST_PAGE_ADDRESS_SHIFT) - 1))
+
+#define HV_X64_MSR_TSC_REFERENCE_ENABLE		0x00000001
+#define HV_X64_MSR_TSC_REFERENCE_ADDRESS_SHIFT	12
+
+#define HV_PROCESSOR_POWER_STATE_C0		0
+#define HV_PROCESSOR_POWER_STATE_C1		1
+#define HV_PROCESSOR_POWER_STATE_C2		2
+#define HV_PROCESSOR_POWER_STATE_C3		3
+
+/* hypercall status code */
+#define HV_STATUS_SUCCESS			0
+#define HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_CODE	2
+#define HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT	3
+#define HV_STATUS_INVALID_ALIGNMENT		4
+#define HV_STATUS_INSUFFICIENT_MEMORY		11
+#define HV_STATUS_INVALID_CONNECTION_ID		18
+#define HV_STATUS_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFERS		19
+
+typedef struct _HV_REFERENCE_TSC_PAGE {
+	__u32 tsc_sequence;
+	__u32 res1;
+	__u64 tsc_scale;
+	__s64 tsc_offset;
+} HV_REFERENCE_TSC_PAGE, *PHV_REFERENCE_TSC_PAGE;
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/ioctl.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/ioctl.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b279fe06d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/ioctl.h
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+#include <asm-generic/ioctl.h>
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/ioctls.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/ioctls.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ec34c7606
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/ioctls.h
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+#include <asm-generic/ioctls.h>
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/ipcbuf.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/ipcbuf.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..84c7e51cb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/ipcbuf.h
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+#include <asm-generic/ipcbuf.h>
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/ist.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/ist.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bad9f5ea4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/ist.h
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/*
+ * Include file for the interface to IST BIOS
+ * Copyright 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
+ * later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ */
+#ifndef _UAPI_ASM_X86_IST_H
+#define _UAPI_ASM_X86_IST_H
+
+
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+struct ist_info {
+	__u32 signature;
+	__u32 command;
+	__u32 event;
+	__u32 perf_level;
+};
+
+#endif /* _UAPI_ASM_X86_IST_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d7dcef58a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
@@ -0,0 +1,348 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_KVM_H
+#define _ASM_X86_KVM_H
+
+/*
+ * KVM x86 specific structures and definitions
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/ioctl.h>
+
+#define DE_VECTOR 0
+#define DB_VECTOR 1
+#define BP_VECTOR 3
+#define OF_VECTOR 4
+#define BR_VECTOR 5
+#define UD_VECTOR 6
+#define NM_VECTOR 7
+#define DF_VECTOR 8
+#define TS_VECTOR 10
+#define NP_VECTOR 11
+#define SS_VECTOR 12
+#define GP_VECTOR 13
+#define PF_VECTOR 14
+#define MF_VECTOR 16
+#define AC_VECTOR 17
+#define MC_VECTOR 18
+#define XM_VECTOR 19
+#define VE_VECTOR 20
+
+/* Select x86 specific features in <linux/kvm.h> */
+#define __KVM_HAVE_PIT
+#define __KVM_HAVE_IOAPIC
+#define __KVM_HAVE_IRQ_LINE
+#define __KVM_HAVE_MSI
+#define __KVM_HAVE_USER_NMI
+#define __KVM_HAVE_GUEST_DEBUG
+#define __KVM_HAVE_MSIX
+#define __KVM_HAVE_MCE
+#define __KVM_HAVE_PIT_STATE2
+#define __KVM_HAVE_XEN_HVM
+#define __KVM_HAVE_VCPU_EVENTS
+#define __KVM_HAVE_DEBUGREGS
+#define __KVM_HAVE_XSAVE
+#define __KVM_HAVE_XCRS
+#define __KVM_HAVE_READONLY_MEM
+
+/* Architectural interrupt line count. */
+#define KVM_NR_INTERRUPTS 256
+
+struct kvm_memory_alias {
+	__u32 slot;  /* this has a different namespace than memory slots */
+	__u32 flags;
+	__u64 guest_phys_addr;
+	__u64 memory_size;
+	__u64 target_phys_addr;
+};
+
+/* for KVM_GET_IRQCHIP and KVM_SET_IRQCHIP */
+struct kvm_pic_state {
+	__u8 last_irr;	/* edge detection */
+	__u8 irr;		/* interrupt request register */
+	__u8 imr;		/* interrupt mask register */
+	__u8 isr;		/* interrupt service register */
+	__u8 priority_add;	/* highest irq priority */
+	__u8 irq_base;
+	__u8 read_reg_select;
+	__u8 poll;
+	__u8 special_mask;
+	__u8 init_state;
+	__u8 auto_eoi;
+	__u8 rotate_on_auto_eoi;
+	__u8 special_fully_nested_mode;
+	__u8 init4;		/* true if 4 byte init */
+	__u8 elcr;		/* PIIX edge/trigger selection */
+	__u8 elcr_mask;
+};
+
+#define KVM_IOAPIC_NUM_PINS  24
+struct kvm_ioapic_state {
+	__u64 base_address;
+	__u32 ioregsel;
+	__u32 id;
+	__u32 irr;
+	__u32 pad;
+	union {
+		__u64 bits;
+		struct {
+			__u8 vector;
+			__u8 delivery_mode:3;
+			__u8 dest_mode:1;
+			__u8 delivery_status:1;
+			__u8 polarity:1;
+			__u8 remote_irr:1;
+			__u8 trig_mode:1;
+			__u8 mask:1;
+			__u8 reserve:7;
+			__u8 reserved[4];
+			__u8 dest_id;
+		} fields;
+	} redirtbl[KVM_IOAPIC_NUM_PINS];
+};
+
+#define KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_MASTER   0
+#define KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_SLAVE    1
+#define KVM_IRQCHIP_IOAPIC       2
+#define KVM_NR_IRQCHIPS          3
+
+/* for KVM_GET_REGS and KVM_SET_REGS */
+struct kvm_regs {
+	/* out (KVM_GET_REGS) / in (KVM_SET_REGS) */
+	__u64 rax, rbx, rcx, rdx;
+	__u64 rsi, rdi, rsp, rbp;
+	__u64 r8,  r9,  r10, r11;
+	__u64 r12, r13, r14, r15;
+	__u64 rip, rflags;
+};
+
+/* for KVM_GET_LAPIC and KVM_SET_LAPIC */
+#define KVM_APIC_REG_SIZE 0x400
+struct kvm_lapic_state {
+	char regs[KVM_APIC_REG_SIZE];
+};
+
+struct kvm_segment {
+	__u64 base;
+	__u32 limit;
+	__u16 selector;
+	__u8  type;
+	__u8  present, dpl, db, s, l, g, avl;
+	__u8  unusable;
+	__u8  padding;
+};
+
+struct kvm_dtable {
+	__u64 base;
+	__u16 limit;
+	__u16 padding[3];
+};
+
+
+/* for KVM_GET_SREGS and KVM_SET_SREGS */
+struct kvm_sregs {
+	/* out (KVM_GET_SREGS) / in (KVM_SET_SREGS) */
+	struct kvm_segment cs, ds, es, fs, gs, ss;
+	struct kvm_segment tr, ldt;
+	struct kvm_dtable gdt, idt;
+	__u64 cr0, cr2, cr3, cr4, cr8;
+	__u64 efer;
+	__u64 apic_base;
+	__u64 interrupt_bitmap[(KVM_NR_INTERRUPTS + 63) / 64];
+};
+
+/* for KVM_GET_FPU and KVM_SET_FPU */
+struct kvm_fpu {
+	__u8  fpr[8][16];
+	__u16 fcw;
+	__u16 fsw;
+	__u8  ftwx;  /* in fxsave format */
+	__u8  pad1;
+	__u16 last_opcode;
+	__u64 last_ip;
+	__u64 last_dp;
+	__u8  xmm[16][16];
+	__u32 mxcsr;
+	__u32 pad2;
+};
+
+struct kvm_msr_entry {
+	__u32 index;
+	__u32 reserved;
+	__u64 data;
+};
+
+/* for KVM_GET_MSRS and KVM_SET_MSRS */
+struct kvm_msrs {
+	__u32 nmsrs; /* number of msrs in entries */
+	__u32 pad;
+
+	struct kvm_msr_entry entries[0];
+};
+
+/* for KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST */
+struct kvm_msr_list {
+	__u32 nmsrs; /* number of msrs in entries */
+	__u32 indices[0];
+};
+
+
+struct kvm_cpuid_entry {
+	__u32 function;
+	__u32 eax;
+	__u32 ebx;
+	__u32 ecx;
+	__u32 edx;
+	__u32 padding;
+};
+
+/* for KVM_SET_CPUID */
+struct kvm_cpuid {
+	__u32 nent;
+	__u32 padding;
+	struct kvm_cpuid_entry entries[0];
+};
+
+struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 {
+	__u32 function;
+	__u32 index;
+	__u32 flags;
+	__u32 eax;
+	__u32 ebx;
+	__u32 ecx;
+	__u32 edx;
+	__u32 padding[3];
+};
+
+#define KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX		BIT(0)
+#define KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC		BIT(1)
+#define KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT		BIT(2)
+
+/* for KVM_SET_CPUID2 */
+struct kvm_cpuid2 {
+	__u32 nent;
+	__u32 padding;
+	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 entries[0];
+};
+
+/* for KVM_GET_PIT and KVM_SET_PIT */
+struct kvm_pit_channel_state {
+	__u32 count; /* can be 65536 */
+	__u16 latched_count;
+	__u8 count_latched;
+	__u8 status_latched;
+	__u8 status;
+	__u8 read_state;
+	__u8 write_state;
+	__u8 write_latch;
+	__u8 rw_mode;
+	__u8 mode;
+	__u8 bcd;
+	__u8 gate;
+	__s64 count_load_time;
+};
+
+struct kvm_debug_exit_arch {
+	__u32 exception;
+	__u32 pad;
+	__u64 pc;
+	__u64 dr6;
+	__u64 dr7;
+};
+
+#define KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP		0x00010000
+#define KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP		0x00020000
+#define KVM_GUESTDBG_INJECT_DB		0x00040000
+#define KVM_GUESTDBG_INJECT_BP		0x00080000
+
+/* for KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG */
+struct kvm_guest_debug_arch {
+	__u64 debugreg[8];
+};
+
+struct kvm_pit_state {
+	struct kvm_pit_channel_state channels[3];
+};
+
+#define KVM_PIT_FLAGS_HPET_LEGACY  0x00000001
+
+struct kvm_pit_state2 {
+	struct kvm_pit_channel_state channels[3];
+	__u32 flags;
+	__u32 reserved[9];
+};
+
+struct kvm_reinject_control {
+	__u8 pit_reinject;
+	__u8 reserved[31];
+};
+
+/* When set in flags, include corresponding fields on KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS */
+#define KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_NMI_PENDING	0x00000001
+#define KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SIPI_VECTOR	0x00000002
+#define KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SHADOW	0x00000004
+
+/* Interrupt shadow states */
+#define KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_MOV_SS	0x01
+#define KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_STI		0x02
+
+/* for KVM_GET/SET_VCPU_EVENTS */
+struct kvm_vcpu_events {
+	struct {
+		__u8 injected;
+		__u8 nr;
+		__u8 has_error_code;
+		__u8 pad;
+		__u32 error_code;
+	} exception;
+	struct {
+		__u8 injected;
+		__u8 nr;
+		__u8 soft;
+		__u8 shadow;
+	} interrupt;
+	struct {
+		__u8 injected;
+		__u8 pending;
+		__u8 masked;
+		__u8 pad;
+	} nmi;
+	__u32 sipi_vector;
+	__u32 flags;
+	__u32 reserved[10];
+};
+
+/* for KVM_GET/SET_DEBUGREGS */
+struct kvm_debugregs {
+	__u64 db[4];
+	__u64 dr6;
+	__u64 dr7;
+	__u64 flags;
+	__u64 reserved[9];
+};
+
+/* for KVM_CAP_XSAVE */
+struct kvm_xsave {
+	__u32 region[1024];
+};
+
+#define KVM_MAX_XCRS	16
+
+struct kvm_xcr {
+	__u32 xcr;
+	__u32 reserved;
+	__u64 value;
+};
+
+struct kvm_xcrs {
+	__u32 nr_xcrs;
+	__u32 flags;
+	struct kvm_xcr xcrs[KVM_MAX_XCRS];
+	__u64 padding[16];
+};
+
+/* definition of registers in kvm_run */
+struct kvm_sync_regs {
+};
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_KVM_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm_para.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm_para.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..94dc8ca43
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm_para.h
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+#ifndef _UAPI_ASM_X86_KVM_PARA_H
+#define _UAPI_ASM_X86_KVM_PARA_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <asm/hyperv.h>
+
+/* This CPUID returns the signature 'KVMKVMKVM' in ebx, ecx, and edx.  It
+ * should be used to determine that a VM is running under KVM.
+ */
+#define KVM_CPUID_SIGNATURE	0x40000000
+
+/* This CPUID returns a feature bitmap in eax.  Before enabling a particular
+ * paravirtualization, the appropriate feature bit should be checked.
+ */
+#define KVM_CPUID_FEATURES	0x40000001
+#define KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE		0
+#define KVM_FEATURE_NOP_IO_DELAY	1
+#define KVM_FEATURE_MMU_OP		2
+/* This indicates that the new set of kvmclock msrs
+ * are available. The use of 0x11 and 0x12 is deprecated
+ */
+#define KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE2        3
+#define KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF		4
+#define KVM_FEATURE_STEAL_TIME		5
+#define KVM_FEATURE_PV_EOI		6
+#define KVM_FEATURE_PV_UNHALT		7
+
+/* The last 8 bits are used to indicate how to interpret the flags field
+ * in pvclock structure. If no bits are set, all flags are ignored.
+ */
+#define KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE_STABLE_BIT	24
+
+#define MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK  0x11
+#define MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME 0x12
+
+#define KVM_MSR_ENABLED 1
+/* Custom MSRs falls in the range 0x4b564d00-0x4b564dff */
+#define MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK_NEW  0x4b564d00
+#define MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME_NEW 0x4b564d01
+#define MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN 0x4b564d02
+#define MSR_KVM_STEAL_TIME  0x4b564d03
+#define MSR_KVM_PV_EOI_EN      0x4b564d04
+
+struct kvm_steal_time {
+	__u64 steal;
+	__u32 version;
+	__u32 flags;
+	__u32 pad[12];
+};
+
+#define KVM_STEAL_ALIGNMENT_BITS 5
+#define KVM_STEAL_VALID_BITS ((-1ULL << (KVM_STEAL_ALIGNMENT_BITS + 1)))
+#define KVM_STEAL_RESERVED_MASK (((1 << KVM_STEAL_ALIGNMENT_BITS) - 1 ) << 1)
+
+#define KVM_MAX_MMU_OP_BATCH           32
+
+#define KVM_ASYNC_PF_ENABLED			(1 << 0)
+#define KVM_ASYNC_PF_SEND_ALWAYS		(1 << 1)
+
+/* Operations for KVM_HC_MMU_OP */
+#define KVM_MMU_OP_WRITE_PTE            1
+#define KVM_MMU_OP_FLUSH_TLB	        2
+#define KVM_MMU_OP_RELEASE_PT	        3
+
+/* Payload for KVM_HC_MMU_OP */
+struct kvm_mmu_op_header {
+	__u32 op;
+	__u32 pad;
+};
+
+struct kvm_mmu_op_write_pte {
+	struct kvm_mmu_op_header header;
+	__u64 pte_phys;
+	__u64 pte_val;
+};
+
+struct kvm_mmu_op_flush_tlb {
+	struct kvm_mmu_op_header header;
+};
+
+struct kvm_mmu_op_release_pt {
+	struct kvm_mmu_op_header header;
+	__u64 pt_phys;
+};
+
+#define KVM_PV_REASON_PAGE_NOT_PRESENT 1
+#define KVM_PV_REASON_PAGE_READY 2
+
+struct kvm_vcpu_pv_apf_data {
+	__u32 reason;
+	__u8 pad[60];
+	__u32 enabled;
+};
+
+#define KVM_PV_EOI_BIT 0
+#define KVM_PV_EOI_MASK (0x1 << KVM_PV_EOI_BIT)
+#define KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED KVM_PV_EOI_MASK
+#define KVM_PV_EOI_DISABLED 0x0
+
+
+#endif /* _UAPI_ASM_X86_KVM_PARA_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm_perf.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm_perf.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3bb964f88
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm_perf.h
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_KVM_PERF_H
+#define _ASM_X86_KVM_PERF_H
+
+#include <asm/svm.h>
+#include <asm/vmx.h>
+#include <asm/kvm.h>
+
+#define DECODE_STR_LEN 20
+
+#define VCPU_ID "vcpu_id"
+
+#define KVM_ENTRY_TRACE "kvm:kvm_entry"
+#define KVM_EXIT_TRACE "kvm:kvm_exit"
+#define KVM_EXIT_REASON "exit_reason"
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_KVM_PERF_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/ldt.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/ldt.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6e1aaf738
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/ldt.h
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+/*
+ * ldt.h
+ *
+ * Definitions of structures used with the modify_ldt system call.
+ */
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_LDT_H
+#define _ASM_X86_LDT_H
+
+/* Maximum number of LDT entries supported. */
+#define LDT_ENTRIES	8192
+/* The size of each LDT entry. */
+#define LDT_ENTRY_SIZE	8
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+/*
+ * Note on 64bit base and limit is ignored and you cannot set DS/ES/CS
+ * not to the default values if you still want to do syscalls. This
+ * call is more for 32bit mode therefore.
+ */
+struct user_desc {
+	unsigned int  entry_number;
+	unsigned int  base_addr;
+	unsigned int  limit;
+	unsigned int  seg_32bit:1;
+	unsigned int  contents:2;
+	unsigned int  read_exec_only:1;
+	unsigned int  limit_in_pages:1;
+	unsigned int  seg_not_present:1;
+	unsigned int  useable:1;
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+	/*
+	 * Because this bit is not present in 32-bit user code, user
+	 * programs can pass uninitialized values here.  Therefore, in
+	 * any context in which a user_desc comes from a 32-bit program,
+	 * the kernel must act as though lm == 0, regardless of the
+	 * actual value.
+	 */
+	unsigned int  lm:1;
+#endif
+};
+
+#define MODIFY_LDT_CONTENTS_DATA	0
+#define MODIFY_LDT_CONTENTS_STACK	1
+#define MODIFY_LDT_CONTENTS_CODE	2
+
+#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_LDT_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/mce.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/mce.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a0eab85ce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/mce.h
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+#ifndef _UAPI_ASM_X86_MCE_H
+#define _UAPI_ASM_X86_MCE_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <asm/ioctls.h>
+
+/* Fields are zero when not available */
+struct mce {
+	__u64 status;
+	__u64 misc;
+	__u64 addr;
+	__u64 mcgstatus;
+	__u64 ip;
+	__u64 tsc;	/* cpu time stamp counter */
+	__u64 time;	/* wall time_t when error was detected */
+	__u8  cpuvendor;	/* cpu vendor as encoded in system.h */
+	__u8  inject_flags;	/* software inject flags */
+	__u16  pad;
+	__u32 cpuid;	/* CPUID 1 EAX */
+	__u8  cs;		/* code segment */
+	__u8  bank;	/* machine check bank */
+	__u8  cpu;	/* cpu number; obsolete; use extcpu now */
+	__u8  finished;   /* entry is valid */
+	__u32 extcpu;	/* linux cpu number that detected the error */
+	__u32 socketid;	/* CPU socket ID */
+	__u32 apicid;	/* CPU initial apic ID */
+	__u64 mcgcap;	/* MCGCAP MSR: machine check capabilities of CPU */
+};
+
+#define MCE_GET_RECORD_LEN   _IOR('M', 1, int)
+#define MCE_GET_LOG_LEN      _IOR('M', 2, int)
+#define MCE_GETCLEAR_FLAGS   _IOR('M', 3, int)
+
+#endif /* _UAPI_ASM_X86_MCE_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/mman.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/mman.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..513b05f15
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/mman.h
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_MMAN_H
+#define _ASM_X86_MMAN_H
+
+#define MAP_32BIT	0x40		/* only give out 32bit addresses */
+
+#define MAP_HUGE_2MB    (21 << MAP_HUGE_SHIFT)
+#define MAP_HUGE_1GB    (30 << MAP_HUGE_SHIFT)
+
+#include <asm-generic/mman.h>
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_MMAN_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/msgbuf.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/msgbuf.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..809134c64
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/msgbuf.h
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+#include <asm-generic/msgbuf.h>
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/msr-index.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/msr-index.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3c6bb342a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/msr-index.h
@@ -0,0 +1,663 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_MSR_INDEX_H
+#define _ASM_X86_MSR_INDEX_H
+
+/* CPU model specific register (MSR) numbers */
+
+/* x86-64 specific MSRs */
+#define MSR_EFER		0xc0000080 /* extended feature register */
+#define MSR_STAR		0xc0000081 /* legacy mode SYSCALL target */
+#define MSR_LSTAR		0xc0000082 /* long mode SYSCALL target */
+#define MSR_CSTAR		0xc0000083 /* compat mode SYSCALL target */
+#define MSR_SYSCALL_MASK	0xc0000084 /* EFLAGS mask for syscall */
+#define MSR_FS_BASE		0xc0000100 /* 64bit FS base */
+#define MSR_GS_BASE		0xc0000101 /* 64bit GS base */
+#define MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE	0xc0000102 /* SwapGS GS shadow */
+#define MSR_TSC_AUX		0xc0000103 /* Auxiliary TSC */
+
+/* EFER bits: */
+#define _EFER_SCE		0  /* SYSCALL/SYSRET */
+#define _EFER_LME		8  /* Long mode enable */
+#define _EFER_LMA		10 /* Long mode active (read-only) */
+#define _EFER_NX		11 /* No execute enable */
+#define _EFER_SVME		12 /* Enable virtualization */
+#define _EFER_LMSLE		13 /* Long Mode Segment Limit Enable */
+#define _EFER_FFXSR		14 /* Enable Fast FXSAVE/FXRSTOR */
+
+#define EFER_SCE		(1<<_EFER_SCE)
+#define EFER_LME		(1<<_EFER_LME)
+#define EFER_LMA		(1<<_EFER_LMA)
+#define EFER_NX			(1<<_EFER_NX)
+#define EFER_SVME		(1<<_EFER_SVME)
+#define EFER_LMSLE		(1<<_EFER_LMSLE)
+#define EFER_FFXSR		(1<<_EFER_FFXSR)
+
+/* Intel MSRs. Some also available on other CPUs */
+#define MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0		0x000000c1
+#define MSR_IA32_PERFCTR1		0x000000c2
+#define MSR_FSB_FREQ			0x000000cd
+#define MSR_NHM_PLATFORM_INFO		0x000000ce
+
+#define MSR_NHM_SNB_PKG_CST_CFG_CTL	0x000000e2
+#define NHM_C3_AUTO_DEMOTE		(1UL << 25)
+#define NHM_C1_AUTO_DEMOTE		(1UL << 26)
+#define ATM_LNC_C6_AUTO_DEMOTE		(1UL << 25)
+#define SNB_C1_AUTO_UNDEMOTE		(1UL << 27)
+#define SNB_C3_AUTO_UNDEMOTE		(1UL << 28)
+
+#define MSR_PLATFORM_INFO		0x000000ce
+#define MSR_MTRRcap			0x000000fe
+#define MSR_IA32_BBL_CR_CTL		0x00000119
+#define MSR_IA32_BBL_CR_CTL3		0x0000011e
+
+#define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS		0x00000174
+#define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP		0x00000175
+#define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP		0x00000176
+
+#define MSR_IA32_MCG_CAP		0x00000179
+#define MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS		0x0000017a
+#define MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL		0x0000017b
+
+#define MSR_OFFCORE_RSP_0		0x000001a6
+#define MSR_OFFCORE_RSP_1		0x000001a7
+#define MSR_NHM_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT	0x000001ad
+#define MSR_IVT_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT	0x000001ae
+#define MSR_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT		0x000001ad
+#define MSR_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT1		0x000001ae
+#define MSR_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT2		0x000001af
+
+#define MSR_LBR_SELECT			0x000001c8
+#define MSR_LBR_TOS			0x000001c9
+#define MSR_LBR_NHM_FROM		0x00000680
+#define MSR_LBR_NHM_TO			0x000006c0
+#define MSR_LBR_CORE_FROM		0x00000040
+#define MSR_LBR_CORE_TO			0x00000060
+
+#define MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE		0x000003f1
+#define MSR_IA32_DS_AREA		0x00000600
+#define MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES	0x00000345
+#define MSR_PEBS_LD_LAT_THRESHOLD	0x000003f6
+
+#define MSR_IA32_RTIT_CTL		0x00000570
+#define RTIT_CTL_TRACEEN		BIT(0)
+#define RTIT_CTL_OS			BIT(2)
+#define RTIT_CTL_USR			BIT(3)
+#define RTIT_CTL_CR3EN			BIT(7)
+#define RTIT_CTL_TOPA			BIT(8)
+#define RTIT_CTL_TSC_EN			BIT(10)
+#define RTIT_CTL_DISRETC		BIT(11)
+#define RTIT_CTL_BRANCH_EN		BIT(13)
+#define MSR_IA32_RTIT_STATUS		0x00000571
+#define RTIT_STATUS_CONTEXTEN		BIT(1)
+#define RTIT_STATUS_TRIGGEREN		BIT(2)
+#define RTIT_STATUS_ERROR		BIT(4)
+#define RTIT_STATUS_STOPPED		BIT(5)
+#define MSR_IA32_RTIT_CR3_MATCH		0x00000572
+#define MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_BASE	0x00000560
+#define MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_MASK	0x00000561
+
+#define MSR_MTRRfix64K_00000		0x00000250
+#define MSR_MTRRfix16K_80000		0x00000258
+#define MSR_MTRRfix16K_A0000		0x00000259
+#define MSR_MTRRfix4K_C0000		0x00000268
+#define MSR_MTRRfix4K_C8000		0x00000269
+#define MSR_MTRRfix4K_D0000		0x0000026a
+#define MSR_MTRRfix4K_D8000		0x0000026b
+#define MSR_MTRRfix4K_E0000		0x0000026c
+#define MSR_MTRRfix4K_E8000		0x0000026d
+#define MSR_MTRRfix4K_F0000		0x0000026e
+#define MSR_MTRRfix4K_F8000		0x0000026f
+#define MSR_MTRRdefType			0x000002ff
+
+#define MSR_IA32_CR_PAT			0x00000277
+
+#define MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR		0x000001d9
+#define MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP	0x000001db
+#define MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP		0x000001dc
+#define MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP		0x000001dd
+#define MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP		0x000001de
+
+/* DEBUGCTLMSR bits (others vary by model): */
+#define DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR			(1UL <<  0) /* last branch recording */
+#define DEBUGCTLMSR_BTF			(1UL <<  1) /* single-step on branches */
+#define DEBUGCTLMSR_TR			(1UL <<  6)
+#define DEBUGCTLMSR_BTS			(1UL <<  7)
+#define DEBUGCTLMSR_BTINT		(1UL <<  8)
+#define DEBUGCTLMSR_BTS_OFF_OS		(1UL <<  9)
+#define DEBUGCTLMSR_BTS_OFF_USR		(1UL << 10)
+#define DEBUGCTLMSR_FREEZE_LBRS_ON_PMI	(1UL << 11)
+
+#define MSR_IA32_POWER_CTL		0x000001fc
+
+#define MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL		0x00000400
+#define MSR_IA32_MC0_STATUS		0x00000401
+#define MSR_IA32_MC0_ADDR		0x00000402
+#define MSR_IA32_MC0_MISC		0x00000403
+
+/* C-state Residency Counters */
+#define MSR_PKG_C3_RESIDENCY		0x000003f8
+#define MSR_PKG_C6_RESIDENCY		0x000003f9
+#define MSR_PKG_C7_RESIDENCY		0x000003fa
+#define MSR_CORE_C3_RESIDENCY		0x000003fc
+#define MSR_CORE_C6_RESIDENCY		0x000003fd
+#define MSR_CORE_C7_RESIDENCY		0x000003fe
+#define MSR_KNL_CORE_C6_RESIDENCY	0x000003ff
+#define MSR_PKG_C2_RESIDENCY		0x0000060d
+#define MSR_PKG_C8_RESIDENCY		0x00000630
+#define MSR_PKG_C9_RESIDENCY		0x00000631
+#define MSR_PKG_C10_RESIDENCY		0x00000632
+
+/* Run Time Average Power Limiting (RAPL) Interface */
+
+#define MSR_RAPL_POWER_UNIT		0x00000606
+
+#define MSR_PKG_POWER_LIMIT		0x00000610
+#define MSR_PKG_ENERGY_STATUS		0x00000611
+#define MSR_PKG_PERF_STATUS		0x00000613
+#define MSR_PKG_POWER_INFO		0x00000614
+
+#define MSR_DRAM_POWER_LIMIT		0x00000618
+#define MSR_DRAM_ENERGY_STATUS		0x00000619
+#define MSR_DRAM_PERF_STATUS		0x0000061b
+#define MSR_DRAM_POWER_INFO		0x0000061c
+
+#define MSR_PP0_POWER_LIMIT		0x00000638
+#define MSR_PP0_ENERGY_STATUS		0x00000639
+#define MSR_PP0_POLICY			0x0000063a
+#define MSR_PP0_PERF_STATUS		0x0000063b
+
+#define MSR_PP1_POWER_LIMIT		0x00000640
+#define MSR_PP1_ENERGY_STATUS		0x00000641
+#define MSR_PP1_POLICY			0x00000642
+
+#define MSR_PKG_WEIGHTED_CORE_C0_RES	0x00000658
+#define MSR_PKG_ANY_CORE_C0_RES		0x00000659
+#define MSR_PKG_ANY_GFXE_C0_RES		0x0000065A
+#define MSR_PKG_BOTH_CORE_GFXE_C0_RES	0x0000065B
+
+#define MSR_CORE_C1_RES			0x00000660
+
+#define MSR_CC6_DEMOTION_POLICY_CONFIG	0x00000668
+#define MSR_MC6_DEMOTION_POLICY_CONFIG	0x00000669
+
+#define MSR_CORE_PERF_LIMIT_REASONS	0x00000690
+#define MSR_GFX_PERF_LIMIT_REASONS	0x000006B0
+#define MSR_RING_PERF_LIMIT_REASONS	0x000006B1
+
+/* Hardware P state interface */
+#define MSR_PPERF			0x0000064e
+#define MSR_PERF_LIMIT_REASONS		0x0000064f
+#define MSR_PM_ENABLE			0x00000770
+#define MSR_HWP_CAPABILITIES		0x00000771
+#define MSR_HWP_REQUEST_PKG		0x00000772
+#define MSR_HWP_INTERRUPT		0x00000773
+#define MSR_HWP_REQUEST 		0x00000774
+#define MSR_HWP_STATUS			0x00000777
+
+/* CPUID.6.EAX */
+#define HWP_BASE_BIT			(1<<7)
+#define HWP_NOTIFICATIONS_BIT		(1<<8)
+#define HWP_ACTIVITY_WINDOW_BIT		(1<<9)
+#define HWP_ENERGY_PERF_PREFERENCE_BIT	(1<<10)
+#define HWP_PACKAGE_LEVEL_REQUEST_BIT	(1<<11)
+
+/* IA32_HWP_CAPABILITIES */
+#define HWP_HIGHEST_PERF(x)		(x & 0xff)
+#define HWP_GUARANTEED_PERF(x)		((x & (0xff << 8)) >>8)
+#define HWP_MOSTEFFICIENT_PERF(x)	((x & (0xff << 16)) >>16)
+#define HWP_LOWEST_PERF(x)		((x & (0xff << 24)) >>24)
+
+/* IA32_HWP_REQUEST */
+#define HWP_MIN_PERF(x) 		(x & 0xff)
+#define HWP_MAX_PERF(x) 		((x & 0xff) << 8)
+#define HWP_DESIRED_PERF(x)		((x & 0xff) << 16)
+#define HWP_ENERGY_PERF_PREFERENCE(x)	((x & 0xff) << 24)
+#define HWP_ACTIVITY_WINDOW(x)		((x & 0xff3) << 32)
+#define HWP_PACKAGE_CONTROL(x)		((x & 0x1) << 42)
+
+/* IA32_HWP_STATUS */
+#define HWP_GUARANTEED_CHANGE(x)	(x & 0x1)
+#define HWP_EXCURSION_TO_MINIMUM(x)	(x & 0x4)
+
+/* IA32_HWP_INTERRUPT */
+#define HWP_CHANGE_TO_GUARANTEED_INT(x)	(x & 0x1)
+#define HWP_EXCURSION_TO_MINIMUM_INT(x)	(x & 0x2)
+
+#define MSR_AMD64_MC0_MASK		0xc0010044
+
+#define MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL(x)		(MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL + 4*(x))
+#define MSR_IA32_MCx_STATUS(x)		(MSR_IA32_MC0_STATUS + 4*(x))
+#define MSR_IA32_MCx_ADDR(x)		(MSR_IA32_MC0_ADDR + 4*(x))
+#define MSR_IA32_MCx_MISC(x)		(MSR_IA32_MC0_MISC + 4*(x))
+
+#define MSR_AMD64_MCx_MASK(x)		(MSR_AMD64_MC0_MASK + (x))
+
+/* These are consecutive and not in the normal 4er MCE bank block */
+#define MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL2		0x00000280
+#define MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL2(x)		(MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL2 + (x))
+
+#define MSR_P6_PERFCTR0			0x000000c1
+#define MSR_P6_PERFCTR1			0x000000c2
+#define MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0			0x00000186
+#define MSR_P6_EVNTSEL1			0x00000187
+
+#define MSR_KNC_PERFCTR0               0x00000020
+#define MSR_KNC_PERFCTR1               0x00000021
+#define MSR_KNC_EVNTSEL0               0x00000028
+#define MSR_KNC_EVNTSEL1               0x00000029
+
+/* Alternative perfctr range with full access. */
+#define MSR_IA32_PMC0			0x000004c1
+
+/* AMD64 MSRs. Not complete. See the architecture manual for a more
+   complete list. */
+
+#define MSR_AMD64_PATCH_LEVEL		0x0000008b
+#define MSR_AMD64_TSC_RATIO		0xc0000104
+#define MSR_AMD64_NB_CFG		0xc001001f
+#define MSR_AMD64_PATCH_LOADER		0xc0010020
+#define MSR_AMD64_OSVW_ID_LENGTH	0xc0010140
+#define MSR_AMD64_OSVW_STATUS		0xc0010141
+#define MSR_AMD64_LS_CFG		0xc0011020
+#define MSR_AMD64_DC_CFG		0xc0011022
+#define MSR_AMD64_BU_CFG2		0xc001102a
+#define MSR_AMD64_IBSFETCHCTL		0xc0011030
+#define MSR_AMD64_IBSFETCHLINAD		0xc0011031
+#define MSR_AMD64_IBSFETCHPHYSAD	0xc0011032
+#define MSR_AMD64_IBSFETCH_REG_COUNT	3
+#define MSR_AMD64_IBSFETCH_REG_MASK	((1UL<<MSR_AMD64_IBSFETCH_REG_COUNT)-1)
+#define MSR_AMD64_IBSOPCTL		0xc0011033
+#define MSR_AMD64_IBSOPRIP		0xc0011034
+#define MSR_AMD64_IBSOPDATA		0xc0011035
+#define MSR_AMD64_IBSOPDATA2		0xc0011036
+#define MSR_AMD64_IBSOPDATA3		0xc0011037
+#define MSR_AMD64_IBSDCLINAD		0xc0011038
+#define MSR_AMD64_IBSDCPHYSAD		0xc0011039
+#define MSR_AMD64_IBSOP_REG_COUNT	7
+#define MSR_AMD64_IBSOP_REG_MASK	((1UL<<MSR_AMD64_IBSOP_REG_COUNT)-1)
+#define MSR_AMD64_IBSCTL		0xc001103a
+#define MSR_AMD64_IBSBRTARGET		0xc001103b
+#define MSR_AMD64_IBSOPDATA4		0xc001103d
+#define MSR_AMD64_IBS_REG_COUNT_MAX	8 /* includes MSR_AMD64_IBSBRTARGET */
+
+/* Fam 16h MSRs */
+#define MSR_F16H_L2I_PERF_CTL		0xc0010230
+#define MSR_F16H_L2I_PERF_CTR		0xc0010231
+#define MSR_F16H_DR1_ADDR_MASK		0xc0011019
+#define MSR_F16H_DR2_ADDR_MASK		0xc001101a
+#define MSR_F16H_DR3_ADDR_MASK		0xc001101b
+#define MSR_F16H_DR0_ADDR_MASK		0xc0011027
+
+/* Fam 15h MSRs */
+#define MSR_F15H_PERF_CTL		0xc0010200
+#define MSR_F15H_PERF_CTR		0xc0010201
+#define MSR_F15H_NB_PERF_CTL		0xc0010240
+#define MSR_F15H_NB_PERF_CTR		0xc0010241
+
+/* Fam 10h MSRs */
+#define MSR_FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE	0xc0010058
+#define FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_ENABLE		(1<<0)
+#define FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BUSRANGE_MASK	0xf
+#define FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BUSRANGE_SHIFT 2
+#define FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE_MASK	0xfffffffULL
+#define FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE_SHIFT	20
+#define MSR_FAM10H_NODE_ID		0xc001100c
+
+/* K8 MSRs */
+#define MSR_K8_TOP_MEM1			0xc001001a
+#define MSR_K8_TOP_MEM2			0xc001001d
+#define MSR_K8_SYSCFG			0xc0010010
+#define MSR_K8_INT_PENDING_MSG		0xc0010055
+/* C1E active bits in int pending message */
+#define K8_INTP_C1E_ACTIVE_MASK		0x18000000
+#define MSR_K8_TSEG_ADDR		0xc0010112
+#define K8_MTRRFIXRANGE_DRAM_ENABLE	0x00040000 /* MtrrFixDramEn bit    */
+#define K8_MTRRFIXRANGE_DRAM_MODIFY	0x00080000 /* MtrrFixDramModEn bit */
+#define K8_MTRR_RDMEM_WRMEM_MASK	0x18181818 /* Mask: RdMem|WrMem    */
+
+/* K7 MSRs */
+#define MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0			0xc0010000
+#define MSR_K7_PERFCTR0			0xc0010004
+#define MSR_K7_EVNTSEL1			0xc0010001
+#define MSR_K7_PERFCTR1			0xc0010005
+#define MSR_K7_EVNTSEL2			0xc0010002
+#define MSR_K7_PERFCTR2			0xc0010006
+#define MSR_K7_EVNTSEL3			0xc0010003
+#define MSR_K7_PERFCTR3			0xc0010007
+#define MSR_K7_CLK_CTL			0xc001001b
+#define MSR_K7_HWCR			0xc0010015
+#define MSR_K7_FID_VID_CTL		0xc0010041
+#define MSR_K7_FID_VID_STATUS		0xc0010042
+
+/* K6 MSRs */
+#define MSR_K6_WHCR			0xc0000082
+#define MSR_K6_UWCCR			0xc0000085
+#define MSR_K6_EPMR			0xc0000086
+#define MSR_K6_PSOR			0xc0000087
+#define MSR_K6_PFIR			0xc0000088
+
+/* Centaur-Hauls/IDT defined MSRs. */
+#define MSR_IDT_FCR1			0x00000107
+#define MSR_IDT_FCR2			0x00000108
+#define MSR_IDT_FCR3			0x00000109
+#define MSR_IDT_FCR4			0x0000010a
+
+#define MSR_IDT_MCR0			0x00000110
+#define MSR_IDT_MCR1			0x00000111
+#define MSR_IDT_MCR2			0x00000112
+#define MSR_IDT_MCR3			0x00000113
+#define MSR_IDT_MCR4			0x00000114
+#define MSR_IDT_MCR5			0x00000115
+#define MSR_IDT_MCR6			0x00000116
+#define MSR_IDT_MCR7			0x00000117
+#define MSR_IDT_MCR_CTRL		0x00000120
+
+/* VIA Cyrix defined MSRs*/
+#define MSR_VIA_FCR			0x00001107
+#define MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL		0x0000110a
+#define MSR_VIA_RNG			0x0000110b
+#define MSR_VIA_BCR2			0x00001147
+
+/* Transmeta defined MSRs */
+#define MSR_TMTA_LONGRUN_CTRL		0x80868010
+#define MSR_TMTA_LONGRUN_FLAGS		0x80868011
+#define MSR_TMTA_LRTI_READOUT		0x80868018
+#define MSR_TMTA_LRTI_VOLT_MHZ		0x8086801a
+
+/* Intel defined MSRs. */
+#define MSR_IA32_P5_MC_ADDR		0x00000000
+#define MSR_IA32_P5_MC_TYPE		0x00000001
+#define MSR_IA32_TSC			0x00000010
+#define MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_ID		0x00000017
+#define MSR_IA32_EBL_CR_POWERON		0x0000002a
+#define MSR_EBC_FREQUENCY_ID		0x0000002c
+#define MSR_SMI_COUNT			0x00000034
+#define MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL        0x0000003a
+#define MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST             0x0000003b
+#define MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS		0x00000d90
+
+#define MSR_IA32_XSS			0x00000da0
+
+#define FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCKED				(1<<0)
+#define FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX	(1<<1)
+#define FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX	(1<<2)
+
+#define MSR_IA32_APICBASE		0x0000001b
+#define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP		(1<<8)
+#define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE	(1<<11)
+#define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE		(0xfffff<<12)
+
+#define MSR_IA32_TSCDEADLINE		0x000006e0
+
+#define MSR_IA32_UCODE_WRITE		0x00000079
+#define MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV		0x0000008b
+
+#define MSR_IA32_SMM_MONITOR_CTL	0x0000009b
+#define MSR_IA32_SMBASE			0x0000009e
+
+#define MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS		0x00000198
+#define MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL		0x00000199
+#define INTEL_PERF_CTL_MASK		0xffff
+#define MSR_AMD_PSTATE_DEF_BASE		0xc0010064
+#define MSR_AMD_PERF_STATUS		0xc0010063
+#define MSR_AMD_PERF_CTL		0xc0010062
+
+#define MSR_IA32_MPERF			0x000000e7
+#define MSR_IA32_APERF			0x000000e8
+
+#define MSR_IA32_THERM_CONTROL		0x0000019a
+#define MSR_IA32_THERM_INTERRUPT	0x0000019b
+
+#define THERM_INT_HIGH_ENABLE		(1 << 0)
+#define THERM_INT_LOW_ENABLE		(1 << 1)
+#define THERM_INT_PLN_ENABLE		(1 << 24)
+
+#define MSR_IA32_THERM_STATUS		0x0000019c
+
+#define THERM_STATUS_PROCHOT		(1 << 0)
+#define THERM_STATUS_POWER_LIMIT	(1 << 10)
+
+#define MSR_THERM2_CTL			0x0000019d
+
+#define MSR_THERM2_CTL_TM_SELECT	(1ULL << 16)
+
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE		0x000001a0
+
+#define MSR_IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET	0x000001a2
+
+#define MSR_MISC_PWR_MGMT		0x000001aa
+
+#define MSR_IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS	0x000001b0
+#define ENERGY_PERF_BIAS_PERFORMANCE	0
+#define ENERGY_PERF_BIAS_NORMAL		6
+#define ENERGY_PERF_BIAS_POWERSAVE	15
+
+#define MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS		0x000001b1
+
+#define PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS_PROCHOT		(1 << 0)
+#define PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS_POWER_LIMIT	(1 << 10)
+
+#define MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT	0x000001b2
+
+#define PACKAGE_THERM_INT_HIGH_ENABLE		(1 << 0)
+#define PACKAGE_THERM_INT_LOW_ENABLE		(1 << 1)
+#define PACKAGE_THERM_INT_PLN_ENABLE		(1 << 24)
+
+/* Thermal Thresholds Support */
+#define THERM_INT_THRESHOLD0_ENABLE    (1 << 15)
+#define THERM_SHIFT_THRESHOLD0        8
+#define THERM_MASK_THRESHOLD0          (0x7f << THERM_SHIFT_THRESHOLD0)
+#define THERM_INT_THRESHOLD1_ENABLE    (1 << 23)
+#define THERM_SHIFT_THRESHOLD1        16
+#define THERM_MASK_THRESHOLD1          (0x7f << THERM_SHIFT_THRESHOLD1)
+#define THERM_STATUS_THRESHOLD0        (1 << 6)
+#define THERM_LOG_THRESHOLD0           (1 << 7)
+#define THERM_STATUS_THRESHOLD1        (1 << 8)
+#define THERM_LOG_THRESHOLD1           (1 << 9)
+
+/* MISC_ENABLE bits: architectural */
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_FAST_STRING_BIT		0
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_FAST_STRING		(1ULL << MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_FAST_STRING_BIT)
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_TCC_BIT			1
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_TCC			(1ULL << MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_TCC_BIT)
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_EMON_BIT			7
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_EMON			(1ULL << MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_EMON_BIT)
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_BTS_UNAVAIL_BIT		11
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_BTS_UNAVAIL		(1ULL << MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_BTS_UNAVAIL_BIT)
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_PEBS_UNAVAIL_BIT		12
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_PEBS_UNAVAIL		(1ULL << MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_PEBS_UNAVAIL_BIT)
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_ENHANCED_SPEEDSTEP_BIT	16
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_ENHANCED_SPEEDSTEP		(1ULL << MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_ENHANCED_SPEEDSTEP_BIT)
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_MWAIT_BIT			18
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_MWAIT			(1ULL << MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_MWAIT_BIT)
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_LIMIT_CPUID_BIT		22
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_LIMIT_CPUID		(1ULL << MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_LIMIT_CPUID_BIT)
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_XTPR_DISABLE_BIT		23
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_XTPR_DISABLE		(1ULL << MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_XTPR_DISABLE_BIT)
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_XD_DISABLE_BIT		34
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_XD_DISABLE			(1ULL << MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_XD_DISABLE_BIT)
+
+/* MISC_ENABLE bits: model-specific, meaning may vary from core to core */
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_X87_COMPAT_BIT		2
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_X87_COMPAT			(1ULL << MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_X87_COMPAT_BIT)
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_TM1_BIT			3
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_TM1			(1ULL << MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_TM1_BIT)
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_SPLIT_LOCK_DISABLE_BIT	4
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_SPLIT_LOCK_DISABLE		(1ULL << MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_SPLIT_LOCK_DISABLE_BIT)
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_L3CACHE_DISABLE_BIT	6
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_L3CACHE_DISABLE		(1ULL << MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_L3CACHE_DISABLE_BIT)
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_SUPPRESS_LOCK_BIT		8
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_SUPPRESS_LOCK		(1ULL << MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_SUPPRESS_LOCK_BIT)
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_PREFETCH_DISABLE_BIT	9
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_PREFETCH_DISABLE		(1ULL << MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_PREFETCH_DISABLE_BIT)
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_FERR_BIT			10
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_FERR			(1ULL << MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_FERR_BIT)
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_FERR_MULTIPLEX_BIT		10
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_FERR_MULTIPLEX		(1ULL << MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_FERR_MULTIPLEX_BIT)
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_TM2_BIT			13
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_TM2			(1ULL << MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_TM2_BIT)
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_ADJ_PREF_DISABLE_BIT	19
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_ADJ_PREF_DISABLE		(1ULL << MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_ADJ_PREF_DISABLE_BIT)
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_SPEEDSTEP_LOCK_BIT		20
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_SPEEDSTEP_LOCK		(1ULL << MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_SPEEDSTEP_LOCK_BIT)
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_L1D_CONTEXT_BIT		24
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_L1D_CONTEXT		(1ULL << MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_L1D_CONTEXT_BIT)
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_DCU_PREF_DISABLE_BIT	37
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_DCU_PREF_DISABLE		(1ULL << MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_DCU_PREF_DISABLE_BIT)
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_TURBO_DISABLE_BIT		38
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_TURBO_DISABLE		(1ULL << MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_TURBO_DISABLE_BIT)
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_IP_PREF_DISABLE_BIT	39
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_IP_PREF_DISABLE		(1ULL << MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_IP_PREF_DISABLE_BIT)
+
+#define MSR_IA32_TSC_DEADLINE		0x000006E0
+
+/* P4/Xeon+ specific */
+#define MSR_IA32_MCG_EAX		0x00000180
+#define MSR_IA32_MCG_EBX		0x00000181
+#define MSR_IA32_MCG_ECX		0x00000182
+#define MSR_IA32_MCG_EDX		0x00000183
+#define MSR_IA32_MCG_ESI		0x00000184
+#define MSR_IA32_MCG_EDI		0x00000185
+#define MSR_IA32_MCG_EBP		0x00000186
+#define MSR_IA32_MCG_ESP		0x00000187
+#define MSR_IA32_MCG_EFLAGS		0x00000188
+#define MSR_IA32_MCG_EIP		0x00000189
+#define MSR_IA32_MCG_RESERVED		0x0000018a
+
+/* Pentium IV performance counter MSRs */
+#define MSR_P4_BPU_PERFCTR0		0x00000300
+#define MSR_P4_BPU_PERFCTR1		0x00000301
+#define MSR_P4_BPU_PERFCTR2		0x00000302
+#define MSR_P4_BPU_PERFCTR3		0x00000303
+#define MSR_P4_MS_PERFCTR0		0x00000304
+#define MSR_P4_MS_PERFCTR1		0x00000305
+#define MSR_P4_MS_PERFCTR2		0x00000306
+#define MSR_P4_MS_PERFCTR3		0x00000307
+#define MSR_P4_FLAME_PERFCTR0		0x00000308
+#define MSR_P4_FLAME_PERFCTR1		0x00000309
+#define MSR_P4_FLAME_PERFCTR2		0x0000030a
+#define MSR_P4_FLAME_PERFCTR3		0x0000030b
+#define MSR_P4_IQ_PERFCTR0		0x0000030c
+#define MSR_P4_IQ_PERFCTR1		0x0000030d
+#define MSR_P4_IQ_PERFCTR2		0x0000030e
+#define MSR_P4_IQ_PERFCTR3		0x0000030f
+#define MSR_P4_IQ_PERFCTR4		0x00000310
+#define MSR_P4_IQ_PERFCTR5		0x00000311
+#define MSR_P4_BPU_CCCR0		0x00000360
+#define MSR_P4_BPU_CCCR1		0x00000361
+#define MSR_P4_BPU_CCCR2		0x00000362
+#define MSR_P4_BPU_CCCR3		0x00000363
+#define MSR_P4_MS_CCCR0			0x00000364
+#define MSR_P4_MS_CCCR1			0x00000365
+#define MSR_P4_MS_CCCR2			0x00000366
+#define MSR_P4_MS_CCCR3			0x00000367
+#define MSR_P4_FLAME_CCCR0		0x00000368
+#define MSR_P4_FLAME_CCCR1		0x00000369
+#define MSR_P4_FLAME_CCCR2		0x0000036a
+#define MSR_P4_FLAME_CCCR3		0x0000036b
+#define MSR_P4_IQ_CCCR0			0x0000036c
+#define MSR_P4_IQ_CCCR1			0x0000036d
+#define MSR_P4_IQ_CCCR2			0x0000036e
+#define MSR_P4_IQ_CCCR3			0x0000036f
+#define MSR_P4_IQ_CCCR4			0x00000370
+#define MSR_P4_IQ_CCCR5			0x00000371
+#define MSR_P4_ALF_ESCR0		0x000003ca
+#define MSR_P4_ALF_ESCR1		0x000003cb
+#define MSR_P4_BPU_ESCR0		0x000003b2
+#define MSR_P4_BPU_ESCR1		0x000003b3
+#define MSR_P4_BSU_ESCR0		0x000003a0
+#define MSR_P4_BSU_ESCR1		0x000003a1
+#define MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR0		0x000003b8
+#define MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR1		0x000003b9
+#define MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR2		0x000003cc
+#define MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR3		0x000003cd
+#define MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR4		0x000003e0
+#define MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR5		0x000003e1
+#define MSR_P4_DAC_ESCR0		0x000003a8
+#define MSR_P4_DAC_ESCR1		0x000003a9
+#define MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR0		0x000003a4
+#define MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR1		0x000003a5
+#define MSR_P4_FLAME_ESCR0		0x000003a6
+#define MSR_P4_FLAME_ESCR1		0x000003a7
+#define MSR_P4_FSB_ESCR0		0x000003a2
+#define MSR_P4_FSB_ESCR1		0x000003a3
+#define MSR_P4_IQ_ESCR0			0x000003ba
+#define MSR_P4_IQ_ESCR1			0x000003bb
+#define MSR_P4_IS_ESCR0			0x000003b4
+#define MSR_P4_IS_ESCR1			0x000003b5
+#define MSR_P4_ITLB_ESCR0		0x000003b6
+#define MSR_P4_ITLB_ESCR1		0x000003b7
+#define MSR_P4_IX_ESCR0			0x000003c8
+#define MSR_P4_IX_ESCR1			0x000003c9
+#define MSR_P4_MOB_ESCR0		0x000003aa
+#define MSR_P4_MOB_ESCR1		0x000003ab
+#define MSR_P4_MS_ESCR0			0x000003c0
+#define MSR_P4_MS_ESCR1			0x000003c1
+#define MSR_P4_PMH_ESCR0		0x000003ac
+#define MSR_P4_PMH_ESCR1		0x000003ad
+#define MSR_P4_RAT_ESCR0		0x000003bc
+#define MSR_P4_RAT_ESCR1		0x000003bd
+#define MSR_P4_SAAT_ESCR0		0x000003ae
+#define MSR_P4_SAAT_ESCR1		0x000003af
+#define MSR_P4_SSU_ESCR0		0x000003be
+#define MSR_P4_SSU_ESCR1		0x000003bf /* guess: not in manual */
+
+#define MSR_P4_TBPU_ESCR0		0x000003c2
+#define MSR_P4_TBPU_ESCR1		0x000003c3
+#define MSR_P4_TC_ESCR0			0x000003c4
+#define MSR_P4_TC_ESCR1			0x000003c5
+#define MSR_P4_U2L_ESCR0		0x000003b0
+#define MSR_P4_U2L_ESCR1		0x000003b1
+
+#define MSR_P4_PEBS_MATRIX_VERT		0x000003f2
+
+/* Intel Core-based CPU performance counters */
+#define MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR0	0x00000309
+#define MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR1	0x0000030a
+#define MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR2	0x0000030b
+#define MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL	0x0000038d
+#define MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS	0x0000038e
+#define MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL	0x0000038f
+#define MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL	0x00000390
+
+/* Geode defined MSRs */
+#define MSR_GEODE_BUSCONT_CONF0		0x00001900
+
+/* Intel VT MSRs */
+#define MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC              0x00000480
+#define MSR_IA32_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS      0x00000481
+#define MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS     0x00000482
+#define MSR_IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS          0x00000483
+#define MSR_IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS         0x00000484
+#define MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC               0x00000485
+#define MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED0         0x00000486
+#define MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED1         0x00000487
+#define MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED0         0x00000488
+#define MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED1         0x00000489
+#define MSR_IA32_VMX_VMCS_ENUM          0x0000048a
+#define MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2    0x0000048b
+#define MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP       0x0000048c
+#define MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PINBASED_CTLS  0x0000048d
+#define MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PROCBASED_CTLS 0x0000048e
+#define MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_EXIT_CTLS      0x0000048f
+#define MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_ENTRY_CTLS     0x00000490
+#define MSR_IA32_VMX_VMFUNC             0x00000491
+
+/* VMX_BASIC bits and bitmasks */
+#define VMX_BASIC_VMCS_SIZE_SHIFT	32
+#define VMX_BASIC_TRUE_CTLS		(1ULL << 55)
+#define VMX_BASIC_64		0x0001000000000000LLU
+#define VMX_BASIC_MEM_TYPE_SHIFT	50
+#define VMX_BASIC_MEM_TYPE_MASK	0x003c000000000000LLU
+#define VMX_BASIC_MEM_TYPE_WB	6LLU
+#define VMX_BASIC_INOUT		0x0040000000000000LLU
+
+/* MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC bits */
+#define MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_VMWRITE_SHADOW_RO_FIELDS (1ULL << 29)
+#define MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_PREEMPTION_TIMER_SCALE   0x1F
+/* AMD-V MSRs */
+
+#define MSR_VM_CR                       0xc0010114
+#define MSR_VM_IGNNE                    0xc0010115
+#define MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA                 0xc0010117
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_MSR_INDEX_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/msr.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/msr.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..155e51048
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/msr.h
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+#ifndef _UAPI_ASM_X86_MSR_H
+#define _UAPI_ASM_X86_MSR_H
+
+#include <asm/msr-index.h>
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/ioctl.h>
+
+#define X86_IOC_RDMSR_REGS	_IOWR('c', 0xA0, __u32[8])
+#define X86_IOC_WRMSR_REGS	_IOWR('c', 0xA1, __u32[8])
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+#endif /* _UAPI_ASM_X86_MSR_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/mtrr.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/mtrr.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d0acb658c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/mtrr.h
@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+/*  Generic MTRR (Memory Type Range Register) ioctls.
+
+    Copyright (C) 1997-1999  Richard Gooch
+
+    This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+    modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
+    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+    version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+    This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+    Library General Public License for more details.
+
+    You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+    License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
+    Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+
+    Richard Gooch may be reached by email at  rgooch@atnf.csiro.au
+    The postal address is:
+      Richard Gooch, c/o ATNF, P. O. Box 76, Epping, N.S.W., 2121, Australia.
+*/
+#ifndef _UAPI_ASM_X86_MTRR_H
+#define _UAPI_ASM_X86_MTRR_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/ioctl.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+
+#define	MTRR_IOCTL_BASE	'M'
+
+/* Warning: this structure has a different order from i386
+   on x86-64. The 32bit emulation code takes care of that.
+   But you need to use this for 64bit, otherwise your X server
+   will break. */
+
+#ifdef __i386__
+struct mtrr_sentry {
+    unsigned long base;    /*  Base address     */
+    unsigned int size;    /*  Size of region   */
+    unsigned int type;     /*  Type of region   */
+};
+
+struct mtrr_gentry {
+    unsigned int regnum;   /*  Register number  */
+    unsigned long base;    /*  Base address     */
+    unsigned int size;    /*  Size of region   */
+    unsigned int type;     /*  Type of region   */
+};
+
+#else /* __i386__ */
+
+struct mtrr_sentry {
+	__u64 base;		/*  Base address     */
+	__u32 size;		/*  Size of region   */
+	__u32 type;		/*  Type of region   */
+};
+
+struct mtrr_gentry {
+	__u64 base;		/*  Base address     */
+	__u32 size;		/*  Size of region   */
+	__u32 regnum;		/*  Register number  */
+	__u32 type;		/*  Type of region   */
+	__u32 _pad;		/*  Unused	     */
+};
+
+#endif /* !__i386__ */
+
+struct mtrr_var_range {
+	__u32 base_lo;
+	__u32 base_hi;
+	__u32 mask_lo;
+	__u32 mask_hi;
+};
+
+/* In the Intel processor's MTRR interface, the MTRR type is always held in
+   an 8 bit field: */
+typedef __u8 mtrr_type;
+
+#define MTRR_NUM_FIXED_RANGES 88
+#define MTRR_MAX_VAR_RANGES 256
+
+struct mtrr_state_type {
+	struct mtrr_var_range var_ranges[MTRR_MAX_VAR_RANGES];
+	mtrr_type fixed_ranges[MTRR_NUM_FIXED_RANGES];
+	unsigned char enabled;
+	unsigned char have_fixed;
+	mtrr_type def_type;
+};
+
+#define MTRRphysBase_MSR(reg) (0x200 + 2 * (reg))
+#define MTRRphysMask_MSR(reg) (0x200 + 2 * (reg) + 1)
+
+/*  These are the various ioctls  */
+#define MTRRIOC_ADD_ENTRY        _IOW(MTRR_IOCTL_BASE,  0, struct mtrr_sentry)
+#define MTRRIOC_SET_ENTRY        _IOW(MTRR_IOCTL_BASE,  1, struct mtrr_sentry)
+#define MTRRIOC_DEL_ENTRY        _IOW(MTRR_IOCTL_BASE,  2, struct mtrr_sentry)
+#define MTRRIOC_GET_ENTRY        _IOWR(MTRR_IOCTL_BASE, 3, struct mtrr_gentry)
+#define MTRRIOC_KILL_ENTRY       _IOW(MTRR_IOCTL_BASE,  4, struct mtrr_sentry)
+#define MTRRIOC_ADD_PAGE_ENTRY   _IOW(MTRR_IOCTL_BASE,  5, struct mtrr_sentry)
+#define MTRRIOC_SET_PAGE_ENTRY   _IOW(MTRR_IOCTL_BASE,  6, struct mtrr_sentry)
+#define MTRRIOC_DEL_PAGE_ENTRY   _IOW(MTRR_IOCTL_BASE,  7, struct mtrr_sentry)
+#define MTRRIOC_GET_PAGE_ENTRY   _IOWR(MTRR_IOCTL_BASE, 8, struct mtrr_gentry)
+#define MTRRIOC_KILL_PAGE_ENTRY  _IOW(MTRR_IOCTL_BASE,  9, struct mtrr_sentry)
+
+/*  These are the region types  */
+#define MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE 0
+#define MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB     1
+/*#define MTRR_TYPE_         2*/
+/*#define MTRR_TYPE_         3*/
+#define MTRR_TYPE_WRTHROUGH  4
+#define MTRR_TYPE_WRPROT     5
+#define MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK     6
+#define MTRR_NUM_TYPES       7
+
+
+#endif /* _UAPI_ASM_X86_MTRR_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/param.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/param.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..965d45427
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/param.h
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+#include <asm-generic/param.h>
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/perf_regs.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/perf_regs.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3f2207bfd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/perf_regs.h
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_PERF_REGS_H
+#define _ASM_X86_PERF_REGS_H
+
+enum perf_event_x86_regs {
+	PERF_REG_X86_AX,
+	PERF_REG_X86_BX,
+	PERF_REG_X86_CX,
+	PERF_REG_X86_DX,
+	PERF_REG_X86_SI,
+	PERF_REG_X86_DI,
+	PERF_REG_X86_BP,
+	PERF_REG_X86_SP,
+	PERF_REG_X86_IP,
+	PERF_REG_X86_FLAGS,
+	PERF_REG_X86_CS,
+	PERF_REG_X86_SS,
+	PERF_REG_X86_DS,
+	PERF_REG_X86_ES,
+	PERF_REG_X86_FS,
+	PERF_REG_X86_GS,
+	PERF_REG_X86_R8,
+	PERF_REG_X86_R9,
+	PERF_REG_X86_R10,
+	PERF_REG_X86_R11,
+	PERF_REG_X86_R12,
+	PERF_REG_X86_R13,
+	PERF_REG_X86_R14,
+	PERF_REG_X86_R15,
+
+	PERF_REG_X86_32_MAX = PERF_REG_X86_GS + 1,
+	PERF_REG_X86_64_MAX = PERF_REG_X86_R15 + 1,
+};
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_PERF_REGS_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/poll.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/poll.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c98509d31
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/poll.h
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+#include <asm-generic/poll.h>
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/posix_types.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/posix_types.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..85506b383
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/posix_types.h
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+#ifndef __KERNEL__
+# ifdef __i386__
+#  include <asm/posix_types_32.h>
+# elif defined(__ILP32__)
+#  include <asm/posix_types_x32.h>
+# else
+#  include <asm/posix_types_64.h>
+# endif
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/posix_types_32.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/posix_types_32.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8e525059e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/posix_types_32.h
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_POSIX_TYPES_32_H
+#define _ASM_X86_POSIX_TYPES_32_H
+
+/*
+ * This file is generally used by user-level software, so you need to
+ * be a little careful about namespace pollution etc.  Also, we cannot
+ * assume GCC is being used.
+ */
+
+typedef unsigned short	__kernel_mode_t;
+#define __kernel_mode_t __kernel_mode_t
+
+typedef unsigned short	__kernel_ipc_pid_t;
+#define __kernel_ipc_pid_t __kernel_ipc_pid_t
+
+typedef unsigned short	__kernel_uid_t;
+typedef unsigned short	__kernel_gid_t;
+#define __kernel_uid_t __kernel_uid_t
+
+typedef unsigned short	__kernel_old_dev_t;
+#define __kernel_old_dev_t __kernel_old_dev_t
+
+#include <asm-generic/posix_types.h>
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_POSIX_TYPES_32_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/posix_types_64.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/posix_types_64.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..cba0c1ead
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/posix_types_64.h
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_POSIX_TYPES_64_H
+#define _ASM_X86_POSIX_TYPES_64_H
+
+/*
+ * This file is generally used by user-level software, so you need to
+ * be a little careful about namespace pollution etc.  Also, we cannot
+ * assume GCC is being used.
+ */
+
+typedef unsigned short __kernel_old_uid_t;
+typedef unsigned short __kernel_old_gid_t;
+#define __kernel_old_uid_t __kernel_old_uid_t
+
+typedef unsigned long	__kernel_old_dev_t;
+#define __kernel_old_dev_t __kernel_old_dev_t
+
+#include <asm-generic/posix_types.h>
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_POSIX_TYPES_64_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/posix_types_x32.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/posix_types_x32.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..85f9bdafa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/posix_types_x32.h
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_POSIX_TYPES_X32_H
+#define _ASM_X86_POSIX_TYPES_X32_H
+
+/*
+ * This file is only used by user-level software, so you need to
+ * be a little careful about namespace pollution etc.  Also, we cannot
+ * assume GCC is being used.
+ *
+ * These types should generally match the ones used by the 64-bit kernel,
+ *
+ */
+
+typedef long long __kernel_long_t;
+typedef unsigned long long __kernel_ulong_t;
+#define __kernel_long_t __kernel_long_t
+
+#include <asm/posix_types_64.h>
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_POSIX_TYPES_X32_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/prctl.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/prctl.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3ac5032fa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/prctl.h
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_PRCTL_H
+#define _ASM_X86_PRCTL_H
+
+#define ARCH_SET_GS 0x1001
+#define ARCH_SET_FS 0x1002
+#define ARCH_GET_FS 0x1003
+#define ARCH_GET_GS 0x1004
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_PRCTL_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/processor-flags.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/processor-flags.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..180a0c3c2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/processor-flags.h
@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
+#ifndef _UAPI_ASM_X86_PROCESSOR_FLAGS_H
+#define _UAPI_ASM_X86_PROCESSOR_FLAGS_H
+/* Various flags defined: can be included from assembler. */
+
+#include <linux/const.h>
+
+/*
+ * EFLAGS bits
+ */
+#define X86_EFLAGS_CF_BIT	0 /* Carry Flag */
+#define X86_EFLAGS_CF		_BITUL(X86_EFLAGS_CF_BIT)
+#define X86_EFLAGS_FIXED_BIT	1 /* Bit 1 - always on */
+#define X86_EFLAGS_FIXED	_BITUL(X86_EFLAGS_FIXED_BIT)
+#define X86_EFLAGS_PF_BIT	2 /* Parity Flag */
+#define X86_EFLAGS_PF		_BITUL(X86_EFLAGS_PF_BIT)
+#define X86_EFLAGS_AF_BIT	4 /* Auxiliary carry Flag */
+#define X86_EFLAGS_AF		_BITUL(X86_EFLAGS_AF_BIT)
+#define X86_EFLAGS_ZF_BIT	6 /* Zero Flag */
+#define X86_EFLAGS_ZF		_BITUL(X86_EFLAGS_ZF_BIT)
+#define X86_EFLAGS_SF_BIT	7 /* Sign Flag */
+#define X86_EFLAGS_SF		_BITUL(X86_EFLAGS_SF_BIT)
+#define X86_EFLAGS_TF_BIT	8 /* Trap Flag */
+#define X86_EFLAGS_TF		_BITUL(X86_EFLAGS_TF_BIT)
+#define X86_EFLAGS_IF_BIT	9 /* Interrupt Flag */
+#define X86_EFLAGS_IF		_BITUL(X86_EFLAGS_IF_BIT)
+#define X86_EFLAGS_DF_BIT	10 /* Direction Flag */
+#define X86_EFLAGS_DF		_BITUL(X86_EFLAGS_DF_BIT)
+#define X86_EFLAGS_OF_BIT	11 /* Overflow Flag */
+#define X86_EFLAGS_OF		_BITUL(X86_EFLAGS_OF_BIT)
+#define X86_EFLAGS_IOPL_BIT	12 /* I/O Privilege Level (2 bits) */
+#define X86_EFLAGS_IOPL		(_AC(3,UL) << X86_EFLAGS_IOPL_BIT)
+#define X86_EFLAGS_NT_BIT	14 /* Nested Task */
+#define X86_EFLAGS_NT		_BITUL(X86_EFLAGS_NT_BIT)
+#define X86_EFLAGS_RF_BIT	16 /* Resume Flag */
+#define X86_EFLAGS_RF		_BITUL(X86_EFLAGS_RF_BIT)
+#define X86_EFLAGS_VM_BIT	17 /* Virtual Mode */
+#define X86_EFLAGS_VM		_BITUL(X86_EFLAGS_VM_BIT)
+#define X86_EFLAGS_AC_BIT	18 /* Alignment Check/Access Control */
+#define X86_EFLAGS_AC		_BITUL(X86_EFLAGS_AC_BIT)
+#define X86_EFLAGS_AC_BIT	18 /* Alignment Check/Access Control */
+#define X86_EFLAGS_AC		_BITUL(X86_EFLAGS_AC_BIT)
+#define X86_EFLAGS_VIF_BIT	19 /* Virtual Interrupt Flag */
+#define X86_EFLAGS_VIF		_BITUL(X86_EFLAGS_VIF_BIT)
+#define X86_EFLAGS_VIP_BIT	20 /* Virtual Interrupt Pending */
+#define X86_EFLAGS_VIP		_BITUL(X86_EFLAGS_VIP_BIT)
+#define X86_EFLAGS_ID_BIT	21 /* CPUID detection */
+#define X86_EFLAGS_ID		_BITUL(X86_EFLAGS_ID_BIT)
+
+/*
+ * Basic CPU control in CR0
+ */
+#define X86_CR0_PE_BIT		0 /* Protection Enable */
+#define X86_CR0_PE		_BITUL(X86_CR0_PE_BIT)
+#define X86_CR0_MP_BIT		1 /* Monitor Coprocessor */
+#define X86_CR0_MP		_BITUL(X86_CR0_MP_BIT)
+#define X86_CR0_EM_BIT		2 /* Emulation */
+#define X86_CR0_EM		_BITUL(X86_CR0_EM_BIT)
+#define X86_CR0_TS_BIT		3 /* Task Switched */
+#define X86_CR0_TS		_BITUL(X86_CR0_TS_BIT)
+#define X86_CR0_ET_BIT		4 /* Extension Type */
+#define X86_CR0_ET		_BITUL(X86_CR0_ET_BIT)
+#define X86_CR0_NE_BIT		5 /* Numeric Error */
+#define X86_CR0_NE		_BITUL(X86_CR0_NE_BIT)
+#define X86_CR0_WP_BIT		16 /* Write Protect */
+#define X86_CR0_WP		_BITUL(X86_CR0_WP_BIT)
+#define X86_CR0_AM_BIT		18 /* Alignment Mask */
+#define X86_CR0_AM		_BITUL(X86_CR0_AM_BIT)
+#define X86_CR0_NW_BIT		29 /* Not Write-through */
+#define X86_CR0_NW		_BITUL(X86_CR0_NW_BIT)
+#define X86_CR0_CD_BIT		30 /* Cache Disable */
+#define X86_CR0_CD		_BITUL(X86_CR0_CD_BIT)
+#define X86_CR0_PG_BIT		31 /* Paging */
+#define X86_CR0_PG		_BITUL(X86_CR0_PG_BIT)
+
+/*
+ * Paging options in CR3
+ */
+#define X86_CR3_PWT_BIT		3 /* Page Write Through */
+#define X86_CR3_PWT		_BITUL(X86_CR3_PWT_BIT)
+#define X86_CR3_PCD_BIT		4 /* Page Cache Disable */
+#define X86_CR3_PCD		_BITUL(X86_CR3_PCD_BIT)
+#define X86_CR3_PCID_MASK	_AC(0x00000fff,UL) /* PCID Mask */
+
+/*
+ * Intel CPU features in CR4
+ */
+#define X86_CR4_VME_BIT		0 /* enable vm86 extensions */
+#define X86_CR4_VME		_BITUL(X86_CR4_VME_BIT)
+#define X86_CR4_PVI_BIT		1 /* virtual interrupts flag enable */
+#define X86_CR4_PVI		_BITUL(X86_CR4_PVI_BIT)
+#define X86_CR4_TSD_BIT		2 /* disable time stamp at ipl 3 */
+#define X86_CR4_TSD		_BITUL(X86_CR4_TSD_BIT)
+#define X86_CR4_DE_BIT		3 /* enable debugging extensions */
+#define X86_CR4_DE		_BITUL(X86_CR4_DE_BIT)
+#define X86_CR4_PSE_BIT		4 /* enable page size extensions */
+#define X86_CR4_PSE		_BITUL(X86_CR4_PSE_BIT)
+#define X86_CR4_PAE_BIT		5 /* enable physical address extensions */
+#define X86_CR4_PAE		_BITUL(X86_CR4_PAE_BIT)
+#define X86_CR4_MCE_BIT		6 /* Machine check enable */
+#define X86_CR4_MCE		_BITUL(X86_CR4_MCE_BIT)
+#define X86_CR4_PGE_BIT		7 /* enable global pages */
+#define X86_CR4_PGE		_BITUL(X86_CR4_PGE_BIT)
+#define X86_CR4_PCE_BIT		8 /* enable performance counters at ipl 3 */
+#define X86_CR4_PCE		_BITUL(X86_CR4_PCE_BIT)
+#define X86_CR4_OSFXSR_BIT	9 /* enable fast FPU save and restore */
+#define X86_CR4_OSFXSR		_BITUL(X86_CR4_OSFXSR_BIT)
+#define X86_CR4_OSXMMEXCPT_BIT	10 /* enable unmasked SSE exceptions */
+#define X86_CR4_OSXMMEXCPT	_BITUL(X86_CR4_OSXMMEXCPT_BIT)
+#define X86_CR4_VMXE_BIT	13 /* enable VMX virtualization */
+#define X86_CR4_VMXE		_BITUL(X86_CR4_VMXE_BIT)
+#define X86_CR4_SMXE_BIT	14 /* enable safer mode (TXT) */
+#define X86_CR4_SMXE		_BITUL(X86_CR4_SMXE_BIT)
+#define X86_CR4_FSGSBASE_BIT	16 /* enable RDWRFSGS support */
+#define X86_CR4_FSGSBASE	_BITUL(X86_CR4_FSGSBASE_BIT)
+#define X86_CR4_PCIDE_BIT	17 /* enable PCID support */
+#define X86_CR4_PCIDE		_BITUL(X86_CR4_PCIDE_BIT)
+#define X86_CR4_OSXSAVE_BIT	18 /* enable xsave and xrestore */
+#define X86_CR4_OSXSAVE		_BITUL(X86_CR4_OSXSAVE_BIT)
+#define X86_CR4_SMEP_BIT	20 /* enable SMEP support */
+#define X86_CR4_SMEP		_BITUL(X86_CR4_SMEP_BIT)
+#define X86_CR4_SMAP_BIT	21 /* enable SMAP support */
+#define X86_CR4_SMAP		_BITUL(X86_CR4_SMAP_BIT)
+
+/*
+ * x86-64 Task Priority Register, CR8
+ */
+#define X86_CR8_TPR		_AC(0x0000000f,UL) /* task priority register */
+
+/*
+ * AMD and Transmeta use MSRs for configuration; see <asm/msr-index.h>
+ */
+
+/*
+ *      NSC/Cyrix CPU configuration register indexes
+ */
+#define CX86_PCR0	0x20
+#define CX86_GCR	0xb8
+#define CX86_CCR0	0xc0
+#define CX86_CCR1	0xc1
+#define CX86_CCR2	0xc2
+#define CX86_CCR3	0xc3
+#define CX86_CCR4	0xe8
+#define CX86_CCR5	0xe9
+#define CX86_CCR6	0xea
+#define CX86_CCR7	0xeb
+#define CX86_PCR1	0xf0
+#define CX86_DIR0	0xfe
+#define CX86_DIR1	0xff
+#define CX86_ARR_BASE	0xc4
+#define CX86_RCR_BASE	0xdc
+
+
+#endif /* _UAPI_ASM_X86_PROCESSOR_FLAGS_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/ptrace-abi.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/ptrace-abi.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..580aee307
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/ptrace-abi.h
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_PTRACE_ABI_H
+#define _ASM_X86_PTRACE_ABI_H
+
+#ifdef __i386__
+
+#define EBX 0
+#define ECX 1
+#define EDX 2
+#define ESI 3
+#define EDI 4
+#define EBP 5
+#define EAX 6
+#define DS 7
+#define ES 8
+#define FS 9
+#define GS 10
+#define ORIG_EAX 11
+#define EIP 12
+#define CS  13
+#define EFL 14
+#define UESP 15
+#define SS   16
+#define FRAME_SIZE 17
+
+#else /* __i386__ */
+
+#if defined(__ASSEMBLY__) || defined(__FRAME_OFFSETS)
+/*
+ * C ABI says these regs are callee-preserved. They aren't saved on kernel entry
+ * unless syscall needs a complete, fully filled "struct pt_regs".
+ */
+#define R15 0
+#define R14 8
+#define R13 16
+#define R12 24
+#define RBP 32
+#define RBX 40
+/* These regs are callee-clobbered. Always saved on kernel entry. */
+#define R11 48
+#define R10 56
+#define R9 64
+#define R8 72
+#define RAX 80
+#define RCX 88
+#define RDX 96
+#define RSI 104
+#define RDI 112
+/*
+ * On syscall entry, this is syscall#. On CPU exception, this is error code.
+ * On hw interrupt, it's IRQ number:
+ */
+#define ORIG_RAX 120
+/* Return frame for iretq */
+#define RIP 128
+#define CS 136
+#define EFLAGS 144
+#define RSP 152
+#define SS 160
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+/* top of stack page */
+#define FRAME_SIZE 168
+
+#endif /* !__i386__ */
+
+/* Arbitrarily choose the same ptrace numbers as used by the Sparc code. */
+#define PTRACE_GETREGS            12
+#define PTRACE_SETREGS            13
+#define PTRACE_GETFPREGS          14
+#define PTRACE_SETFPREGS          15
+#define PTRACE_GETFPXREGS         18
+#define PTRACE_SETFPXREGS         19
+
+#define PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS      21
+
+/* only useful for access 32bit programs / kernels */
+#define PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA    25
+#define PTRACE_SET_THREAD_AREA    26
+
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+# define PTRACE_ARCH_PRCTL	  30
+#endif
+
+#define PTRACE_SYSEMU		  31
+#define PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP  32
+
+#define PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK	33	/* resume execution until next branch */
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_PTRACE_ABI_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bc16115af
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+#ifndef _UAPI_ASM_X86_PTRACE_H
+#define _UAPI_ASM_X86_PTRACE_H
+
+#include <linux/compiler.h>	/* For __user */
+#include <asm/ptrace-abi.h>
+#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
+
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+#ifdef __i386__
+/* this struct defines the way the registers are stored on the
+   stack during a system call. */
+
+#ifndef __KERNEL__
+
+struct pt_regs {
+	long ebx;
+	long ecx;
+	long edx;
+	long esi;
+	long edi;
+	long ebp;
+	long eax;
+	int  xds;
+	int  xes;
+	int  xfs;
+	int  xgs;
+	long orig_eax;
+	long eip;
+	int  xcs;
+	long eflags;
+	long esp;
+	int  xss;
+};
+
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+
+#else /* __i386__ */
+
+#ifndef __KERNEL__
+
+struct pt_regs {
+/*
+ * C ABI says these regs are callee-preserved. They aren't saved on kernel entry
+ * unless syscall needs a complete, fully filled "struct pt_regs".
+ */
+	unsigned long r15;
+	unsigned long r14;
+	unsigned long r13;
+	unsigned long r12;
+	unsigned long rbp;
+	unsigned long rbx;
+/* These regs are callee-clobbered. Always saved on kernel entry. */
+	unsigned long r11;
+	unsigned long r10;
+	unsigned long r9;
+	unsigned long r8;
+	unsigned long rax;
+	unsigned long rcx;
+	unsigned long rdx;
+	unsigned long rsi;
+	unsigned long rdi;
+/*
+ * On syscall entry, this is syscall#. On CPU exception, this is error code.
+ * On hw interrupt, it's IRQ number:
+ */
+	unsigned long orig_rax;
+/* Return frame for iretq */
+	unsigned long rip;
+	unsigned long cs;
+	unsigned long eflags;
+	unsigned long rsp;
+	unsigned long ss;
+/* top of stack page */
+};
+
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+#endif /* !__i386__ */
+
+
+
+#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#endif /* _UAPI_ASM_X86_PTRACE_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/resource.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/resource.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..04bc4db89
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/resource.h
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+#include <asm-generic/resource.h>
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sembuf.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sembuf.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..cc2d6a3ae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sembuf.h
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_SEMBUF_H
+#define _ASM_X86_SEMBUF_H
+
+/*
+ * The semid64_ds structure for x86 architecture.
+ * Note extra padding because this structure is passed back and forth
+ * between kernel and user space.
+ *
+ * Pad space is left for:
+ * - 64-bit time_t to solve y2038 problem
+ * - 2 miscellaneous 32-bit values
+ */
+struct semid64_ds {
+	struct ipc64_perm sem_perm;	/* permissions .. see ipc.h */
+	__kernel_time_t	sem_otime;	/* last semop time */
+	__kernel_ulong_t __unused1;
+	__kernel_time_t	sem_ctime;	/* last change time */
+	__kernel_ulong_t __unused2;
+	__kernel_ulong_t sem_nsems;	/* no. of semaphores in array */
+	__kernel_ulong_t __unused3;
+	__kernel_ulong_t __unused4;
+};
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_SEMBUF_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/setup.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/setup.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..79a9626b5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/setup.h
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+/* */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/shmbuf.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/shmbuf.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..83c05fc2d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/shmbuf.h
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+#include <asm-generic/shmbuf.h>
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sigcontext.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sigcontext.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..16dc4e8a2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sigcontext.h
@@ -0,0 +1,236 @@
+#ifndef _UAPI_ASM_X86_SIGCONTEXT_H
+#define _UAPI_ASM_X86_SIGCONTEXT_H
+
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#define FP_XSTATE_MAGIC1	0x46505853U
+#define FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2	0x46505845U
+#define FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2_SIZE	sizeof(FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2)
+
+/*
+ * bytes 464..511 in the current 512byte layout of fxsave/fxrstor frame
+ * are reserved for SW usage. On cpu's supporting xsave/xrstor, these bytes
+ * are used to extended the fpstate pointer in the sigcontext, which now
+ * includes the extended state information along with fpstate information.
+ *
+ * Presence of FP_XSTATE_MAGIC1 at the beginning of this SW reserved
+ * area and FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2 at the end of memory layout
+ * (extended_size - FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2_SIZE) indicates the presence of the
+ * extended state information in the memory layout pointed by the fpstate
+ * pointer in sigcontext.
+ */
+struct _fpx_sw_bytes {
+	__u32 magic1;		/* FP_XSTATE_MAGIC1 */
+	__u32 extended_size;	/* total size of the layout referred by
+				 * fpstate pointer in the sigcontext.
+				 */
+	__u64 xstate_bv;
+				/* feature bit mask (including fp/sse/extended
+				 * state) that is present in the memory
+				 * layout.
+				 */
+	__u32 xstate_size;	/* actual xsave state size, based on the
+				 * features saved in the layout.
+				 * 'extended_size' will be greater than
+				 * 'xstate_size'.
+				 */
+	__u32 padding[7];	/*  for future use. */
+};
+
+#ifdef __i386__
+/*
+ * As documented in the iBCS2 standard..
+ *
+ * The first part of "struct _fpstate" is just the normal i387
+ * hardware setup, the extra "status" word is used to save the
+ * coprocessor status word before entering the handler.
+ *
+ * Pentium III FXSR, SSE support
+ *	Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000
+ *
+ * The FPU state data structure has had to grow to accommodate the
+ * extended FPU state required by the Streaming SIMD Extensions.
+ * There is no documented standard to accomplish this at the moment.
+ */
+struct _fpreg {
+	unsigned short significand[4];
+	unsigned short exponent;
+};
+
+struct _fpxreg {
+	unsigned short significand[4];
+	unsigned short exponent;
+	unsigned short padding[3];
+};
+
+struct _xmmreg {
+	unsigned long element[4];
+};
+
+struct _fpstate {
+	/* Regular FPU environment */
+	unsigned long	cw;
+	unsigned long	sw;
+	unsigned long	tag;
+	unsigned long	ipoff;
+	unsigned long	cssel;
+	unsigned long	dataoff;
+	unsigned long	datasel;
+	struct _fpreg	_st[8];
+	unsigned short	status;
+	unsigned short	magic;		/* 0xffff = regular FPU data only */
+
+	/* FXSR FPU environment */
+	unsigned long	_fxsr_env[6];	/* FXSR FPU env is ignored */
+	unsigned long	mxcsr;
+	unsigned long	reserved;
+	struct _fpxreg	_fxsr_st[8];	/* FXSR FPU reg data is ignored */
+	struct _xmmreg	_xmm[8];
+	unsigned long	padding1[44];
+
+	union {
+		unsigned long	padding2[12];
+		struct _fpx_sw_bytes sw_reserved; /* represents the extended
+						   * state info */
+	};
+};
+
+#define X86_FXSR_MAGIC		0x0000
+
+#ifndef __KERNEL__
+/*
+ * User-space might still rely on the old definition:
+ */
+struct sigcontext {
+	unsigned short gs, __gsh;
+	unsigned short fs, __fsh;
+	unsigned short es, __esh;
+	unsigned short ds, __dsh;
+	unsigned long edi;
+	unsigned long esi;
+	unsigned long ebp;
+	unsigned long esp;
+	unsigned long ebx;
+	unsigned long edx;
+	unsigned long ecx;
+	unsigned long eax;
+	unsigned long trapno;
+	unsigned long err;
+	unsigned long eip;
+	unsigned short cs, __csh;
+	unsigned long eflags;
+	unsigned long esp_at_signal;
+	unsigned short ss, __ssh;
+	struct _fpstate __user *fpstate;
+	unsigned long oldmask;
+	unsigned long cr2;
+};
+#endif /* !__KERNEL__ */
+
+#else /* __i386__ */
+
+/* FXSAVE frame */
+/* Note: reserved1/2 may someday contain valuable data. Always save/restore
+   them when you change signal frames. */
+struct _fpstate {
+	__u16	cwd;
+	__u16	swd;
+	__u16	twd;		/* Note this is not the same as the
+				   32bit/x87/FSAVE twd */
+	__u16	fop;
+	__u64	rip;
+	__u64	rdp;
+	__u32	mxcsr;
+	__u32	mxcsr_mask;
+	__u32	st_space[32];	/* 8*16 bytes for each FP-reg */
+	__u32	xmm_space[64];	/* 16*16 bytes for each XMM-reg  */
+	__u32	reserved2[12];
+	union {
+		__u32	reserved3[12];
+		struct _fpx_sw_bytes sw_reserved; /* represents the extended
+						   * state information */
+	};
+};
+
+#ifndef __KERNEL__
+/*
+ * User-space might still rely on the old definition:
+ */
+struct sigcontext {
+	__u64 r8;
+	__u64 r9;
+	__u64 r10;
+	__u64 r11;
+	__u64 r12;
+	__u64 r13;
+	__u64 r14;
+	__u64 r15;
+	__u64 rdi;
+	__u64 rsi;
+	__u64 rbp;
+	__u64 rbx;
+	__u64 rdx;
+	__u64 rax;
+	__u64 rcx;
+	__u64 rsp;
+	__u64 rip;
+	__u64 eflags;		/* RFLAGS */
+	__u16 cs;
+
+	/*
+	 * Prior to 2.5.64 ("[PATCH] x86-64 updates for 2.5.64-bk3"),
+	 * Linux saved and restored fs and gs in these slots.  This
+	 * was counterproductive, as fsbase and gsbase were never
+	 * saved, so arch_prctl was presumably unreliable.
+	 *
+	 * If these slots are ever needed for any other purpose, there
+	 * is some risk that very old 64-bit binaries could get
+	 * confused.  I doubt that many such binaries still work,
+	 * though, since the same patch in 2.5.64 also removed the
+	 * 64-bit set_thread_area syscall, so it appears that there is
+	 * no TLS API that works in both pre- and post-2.5.64 kernels.
+	 */
+	__u16 __pad2;		/* Was gs. */
+	__u16 __pad1;		/* Was fs. */
+
+	__u16 ss;
+	__u64 err;
+	__u64 trapno;
+	__u64 oldmask;
+	__u64 cr2;
+	struct _fpstate __user *fpstate;	/* zero when no FPU context */
+#ifdef __ILP32__
+	__u32 __fpstate_pad;
+#endif
+	__u64 reserved1[8];
+};
+#endif /* !__KERNEL__ */
+
+#endif /* !__i386__ */
+
+struct _xsave_hdr {
+	__u64 xstate_bv;
+	__u64 reserved1[2];
+	__u64 reserved2[5];
+};
+
+struct _ymmh_state {
+	/* 16 * 16 bytes for each YMMH-reg */
+	__u32 ymmh_space[64];
+};
+
+/*
+ * Extended state pointed by the fpstate pointer in the sigcontext.
+ * In addition to the fpstate, information encoded in the xstate_hdr
+ * indicates the presence of other extended state information
+ * supported by the processor and OS.
+ */
+struct _xstate {
+	struct _fpstate fpstate;
+	struct _xsave_hdr xstate_hdr;
+	struct _ymmh_state ymmh;
+	/* new processor state extensions go here */
+};
+
+#endif /* _UAPI_ASM_X86_SIGCONTEXT_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sigcontext32.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sigcontext32.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ad1478c4a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sigcontext32.h
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_SIGCONTEXT32_H
+#define _ASM_X86_SIGCONTEXT32_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+/* signal context for 32bit programs. */
+
+#define X86_FXSR_MAGIC		0x0000
+
+struct _fpreg {
+	unsigned short significand[4];
+	unsigned short exponent;
+};
+
+struct _fpxreg {
+	unsigned short significand[4];
+	unsigned short exponent;
+	unsigned short padding[3];
+};
+
+struct _xmmreg {
+	__u32	element[4];
+};
+
+/* FSAVE frame with extensions */
+struct _fpstate_ia32 {
+	/* Regular FPU environment */
+	__u32 	cw;
+	__u32	sw;
+	__u32	tag;	/* not compatible to 64bit twd */
+	__u32	ipoff;
+	__u32	cssel;
+	__u32	dataoff;
+	__u32	datasel;
+	struct _fpreg	_st[8];
+	unsigned short	status;
+	unsigned short	magic;		/* 0xffff = regular FPU data only */
+
+	/* FXSR FPU environment */
+	__u32	_fxsr_env[6];
+	__u32	mxcsr;
+	__u32	reserved;
+	struct _fpxreg	_fxsr_st[8];
+	struct _xmmreg	_xmm[8];	/* It's actually 16 */
+	__u32	padding[44];
+	union {
+		__u32 padding2[12];
+		struct _fpx_sw_bytes sw_reserved;
+	};
+};
+
+struct sigcontext_ia32 {
+       unsigned short gs, __gsh;
+       unsigned short fs, __fsh;
+       unsigned short es, __esh;
+       unsigned short ds, __dsh;
+       unsigned int di;
+       unsigned int si;
+       unsigned int bp;
+       unsigned int sp;
+       unsigned int bx;
+       unsigned int dx;
+       unsigned int cx;
+       unsigned int ax;
+       unsigned int trapno;
+       unsigned int err;
+       unsigned int ip;
+       unsigned short cs, __csh;
+       unsigned int flags;
+       unsigned int sp_at_signal;
+       unsigned short ss, __ssh;
+       unsigned int fpstate;		/* really (struct _fpstate_ia32 *) */
+       unsigned int oldmask;
+       unsigned int cr2;
+};
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_SIGCONTEXT32_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/siginfo.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/siginfo.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..34c47b334
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/siginfo.h
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_SIGINFO_H
+#define _ASM_X86_SIGINFO_H
+
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+# ifdef __ILP32__ /* x32 */
+typedef long long __kernel_si_clock_t __attribute__((aligned(4)));
+#  define __ARCH_SI_CLOCK_T		__kernel_si_clock_t
+#  define __ARCH_SI_ATTRIBUTES		__attribute__((aligned(8)))
+# else /* x86-64 */
+#  define __ARCH_SI_PREAMBLE_SIZE	(4 * sizeof(int))
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#include <asm-generic/siginfo.h>
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_SIGINFO_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/signal.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/signal.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8264f47cf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/signal.h
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+#ifndef _UAPI_ASM_X86_SIGNAL_H
+#define _UAPI_ASM_X86_SIGNAL_H
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/time.h>
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+
+/* Avoid too many header ordering problems.  */
+struct siginfo;
+
+#ifndef __KERNEL__
+/* Here we must cater to libcs that poke about in kernel headers.  */
+
+#define NSIG		32
+typedef unsigned long sigset_t;
+
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+
+#define SIGHUP		 1
+#define SIGINT		 2
+#define SIGQUIT		 3
+#define SIGILL		 4
+#define SIGTRAP		 5
+#define SIGABRT		 6
+#define SIGIOT		 6
+#define SIGBUS		 7
+#define SIGFPE		 8
+#define SIGKILL		 9
+#define SIGUSR1		10
+#define SIGSEGV		11
+#define SIGUSR2		12
+#define SIGPIPE		13
+#define SIGALRM		14
+#define SIGTERM		15
+#define SIGSTKFLT	16
+#define SIGCHLD		17
+#define SIGCONT		18
+#define SIGSTOP		19
+#define SIGTSTP		20
+#define SIGTTIN		21
+#define SIGTTOU		22
+#define SIGURG		23
+#define SIGXCPU		24
+#define SIGXFSZ		25
+#define SIGVTALRM	26
+#define SIGPROF		27
+#define SIGWINCH	28
+#define SIGIO		29
+#define SIGPOLL		SIGIO
+/*
+#define SIGLOST		29
+*/
+#define SIGPWR		30
+#define SIGSYS		31
+#define	SIGUNUSED	31
+
+/* These should not be considered constants from userland.  */
+#define SIGRTMIN	32
+#define SIGRTMAX	_NSIG
+
+/*
+ * SA_FLAGS values:
+ *
+ * SA_ONSTACK indicates that a registered stack_t will be used.
+ * SA_RESTART flag to get restarting signals (which were the default long ago)
+ * SA_NOCLDSTOP flag to turn off SIGCHLD when children stop.
+ * SA_RESETHAND clears the handler when the signal is delivered.
+ * SA_NOCLDWAIT flag on SIGCHLD to inhibit zombies.
+ * SA_NODEFER prevents the current signal from being masked in the handler.
+ *
+ * SA_ONESHOT and SA_NOMASK are the historical Linux names for the Single
+ * Unix names RESETHAND and NODEFER respectively.
+ */
+#define SA_NOCLDSTOP	0x00000001u
+#define SA_NOCLDWAIT	0x00000002u
+#define SA_SIGINFO	0x00000004u
+#define SA_ONSTACK	0x08000000u
+#define SA_RESTART	0x10000000u
+#define SA_NODEFER	0x40000000u
+#define SA_RESETHAND	0x80000000u
+
+#define SA_NOMASK	SA_NODEFER
+#define SA_ONESHOT	SA_RESETHAND
+
+#define SA_RESTORER	0x04000000
+
+#define MINSIGSTKSZ	2048
+#define SIGSTKSZ	8192
+
+#include <asm-generic/signal-defs.h>
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+
+# ifndef __KERNEL__
+/* Here we must cater to libcs that poke about in kernel headers.  */
+#ifdef __i386__
+
+struct sigaction {
+	union {
+	  __sighandler_t _sa_handler;
+	  void (*_sa_sigaction)(int, struct siginfo *, void *);
+	} _u;
+	sigset_t sa_mask;
+	unsigned long sa_flags;
+	void (*sa_restorer)(void);
+};
+
+#define sa_handler	_u._sa_handler
+#define sa_sigaction	_u._sa_sigaction
+
+#else /* __i386__ */
+
+struct sigaction {
+	__sighandler_t sa_handler;
+	unsigned long sa_flags;
+	__sigrestore_t sa_restorer;
+	sigset_t sa_mask;		/* mask last for extensibility */
+};
+
+#endif /* !__i386__ */
+# endif /* ! __KERNEL__ */
+
+typedef struct sigaltstack {
+	void __user *ss_sp;
+	int ss_flags;
+	size_t ss_size;
+} stack_t;
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#endif /* _UAPI_ASM_X86_SIGNAL_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/socket.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/socket.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6b71384b9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/socket.h
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+#include <asm-generic/socket.h>
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sockios.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sockios.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..def6d4746
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sockios.h
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+#include <asm-generic/sockios.h>
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/stat.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/stat.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bc03eb5d6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/stat.h
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_STAT_H
+#define _ASM_X86_STAT_H
+
+#include <asm/posix_types.h>
+
+#define STAT_HAVE_NSEC 1
+
+#ifdef __i386__
+struct stat {
+	unsigned long  st_dev;
+	unsigned long  st_ino;
+	unsigned short st_mode;
+	unsigned short st_nlink;
+	unsigned short st_uid;
+	unsigned short st_gid;
+	unsigned long  st_rdev;
+	unsigned long  st_size;
+	unsigned long  st_blksize;
+	unsigned long  st_blocks;
+	unsigned long  st_atime;
+	unsigned long  st_atime_nsec;
+	unsigned long  st_mtime;
+	unsigned long  st_mtime_nsec;
+	unsigned long  st_ctime;
+	unsigned long  st_ctime_nsec;
+	unsigned long  __unused4;
+	unsigned long  __unused5;
+};
+
+/* We don't need to memset the whole thing just to initialize the padding */
+#define INIT_STRUCT_STAT_PADDING(st) do {	\
+	st.__unused4 = 0;			\
+	st.__unused5 = 0;			\
+} while (0)
+
+#define STAT64_HAS_BROKEN_ST_INO	1
+
+/* This matches struct stat64 in glibc2.1, hence the absolutely
+ * insane amounts of padding around dev_t's.
+ */
+struct stat64 {
+	unsigned long long	st_dev;
+	unsigned char	__pad0[4];
+
+	unsigned long	__st_ino;
+
+	unsigned int	st_mode;
+	unsigned int	st_nlink;
+
+	unsigned long	st_uid;
+	unsigned long	st_gid;
+
+	unsigned long long	st_rdev;
+	unsigned char	__pad3[4];
+
+	long long	st_size;
+	unsigned long	st_blksize;
+
+	/* Number 512-byte blocks allocated. */
+	unsigned long long	st_blocks;
+
+	unsigned long	st_atime;
+	unsigned long	st_atime_nsec;
+
+	unsigned long	st_mtime;
+	unsigned int	st_mtime_nsec;
+
+	unsigned long	st_ctime;
+	unsigned long	st_ctime_nsec;
+
+	unsigned long long	st_ino;
+};
+
+/* We don't need to memset the whole thing just to initialize the padding */
+#define INIT_STRUCT_STAT64_PADDING(st) do {		\
+	memset(&st.__pad0, 0, sizeof(st.__pad0));	\
+	memset(&st.__pad3, 0, sizeof(st.__pad3));	\
+} while (0)
+
+#else /* __i386__ */
+
+struct stat {
+	__kernel_ulong_t	st_dev;
+	__kernel_ulong_t	st_ino;
+	__kernel_ulong_t	st_nlink;
+
+	unsigned int		st_mode;
+	unsigned int		st_uid;
+	unsigned int		st_gid;
+	unsigned int		__pad0;
+	__kernel_ulong_t	st_rdev;
+	__kernel_long_t		st_size;
+	__kernel_long_t		st_blksize;
+	__kernel_long_t		st_blocks;	/* Number 512-byte blocks allocated. */
+
+	__kernel_ulong_t	st_atime;
+	__kernel_ulong_t	st_atime_nsec;
+	__kernel_ulong_t	st_mtime;
+	__kernel_ulong_t	st_mtime_nsec;
+	__kernel_ulong_t	st_ctime;
+	__kernel_ulong_t	st_ctime_nsec;
+	__kernel_long_t		__unused[3];
+};
+
+/* We don't need to memset the whole thing just to initialize the padding */
+#define INIT_STRUCT_STAT_PADDING(st) do {	\
+	st.__pad0 = 0;				\
+	st.__unused[0] = 0;			\
+	st.__unused[1] = 0;			\
+	st.__unused[2] = 0;			\
+} while (0)
+
+#endif
+
+/* for 32bit emulation and 32 bit kernels */
+struct __old_kernel_stat {
+	unsigned short st_dev;
+	unsigned short st_ino;
+	unsigned short st_mode;
+	unsigned short st_nlink;
+	unsigned short st_uid;
+	unsigned short st_gid;
+	unsigned short st_rdev;
+#ifdef __i386__
+	unsigned long  st_size;
+	unsigned long  st_atime;
+	unsigned long  st_mtime;
+	unsigned long  st_ctime;
+#else
+	unsigned int  st_size;
+	unsigned int  st_atime;
+	unsigned int  st_mtime;
+	unsigned int  st_ctime;
+#endif
+};
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_STAT_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/statfs.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/statfs.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2d0adbf99
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/statfs.h
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_STATFS_H
+#define _ASM_X86_STATFS_H
+
+/*
+ * We need compat_statfs64 to be packed, because the i386 ABI won't
+ * add padding at the end to bring it to a multiple of 8 bytes, but
+ * the x86_64 ABI will.
+ */
+#define ARCH_PACK_COMPAT_STATFS64 __attribute__((packed,aligned(4)))
+
+#include <asm-generic/statfs.h>
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_STATFS_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/svm.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/svm.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b5d7640ab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/svm.h
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+#ifndef _UAPI__SVM_H
+#define _UAPI__SVM_H
+
+#define SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0      0x000
+#define SVM_EXIT_READ_CR3      0x003
+#define SVM_EXIT_READ_CR4      0x004
+#define SVM_EXIT_READ_CR8      0x008
+#define SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0     0x010
+#define SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR3     0x013
+#define SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR4     0x014
+#define SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR8     0x018
+#define SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0      0x020
+#define SVM_EXIT_READ_DR1      0x021
+#define SVM_EXIT_READ_DR2      0x022
+#define SVM_EXIT_READ_DR3      0x023
+#define SVM_EXIT_READ_DR4      0x024
+#define SVM_EXIT_READ_DR5      0x025
+#define SVM_EXIT_READ_DR6      0x026
+#define SVM_EXIT_READ_DR7      0x027
+#define SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR0     0x030
+#define SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR1     0x031
+#define SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR2     0x032
+#define SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR3     0x033
+#define SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR4     0x034
+#define SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR5     0x035
+#define SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR6     0x036
+#define SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR7     0x037
+#define SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE     0x040
+#define SVM_EXIT_INTR          0x060
+#define SVM_EXIT_NMI           0x061
+#define SVM_EXIT_SMI           0x062
+#define SVM_EXIT_INIT          0x063
+#define SVM_EXIT_VINTR         0x064
+#define SVM_EXIT_CR0_SEL_WRITE 0x065
+#define SVM_EXIT_IDTR_READ     0x066
+#define SVM_EXIT_GDTR_READ     0x067
+#define SVM_EXIT_LDTR_READ     0x068
+#define SVM_EXIT_TR_READ       0x069
+#define SVM_EXIT_IDTR_WRITE    0x06a
+#define SVM_EXIT_GDTR_WRITE    0x06b
+#define SVM_EXIT_LDTR_WRITE    0x06c
+#define SVM_EXIT_TR_WRITE      0x06d
+#define SVM_EXIT_RDTSC         0x06e
+#define SVM_EXIT_RDPMC         0x06f
+#define SVM_EXIT_PUSHF         0x070
+#define SVM_EXIT_POPF          0x071
+#define SVM_EXIT_CPUID         0x072
+#define SVM_EXIT_RSM           0x073
+#define SVM_EXIT_IRET          0x074
+#define SVM_EXIT_SWINT         0x075
+#define SVM_EXIT_INVD          0x076
+#define SVM_EXIT_PAUSE         0x077
+#define SVM_EXIT_HLT           0x078
+#define SVM_EXIT_INVLPG        0x079
+#define SVM_EXIT_INVLPGA       0x07a
+#define SVM_EXIT_IOIO          0x07b
+#define SVM_EXIT_MSR           0x07c
+#define SVM_EXIT_TASK_SWITCH   0x07d
+#define SVM_EXIT_FERR_FREEZE   0x07e
+#define SVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN      0x07f
+#define SVM_EXIT_VMRUN         0x080
+#define SVM_EXIT_VMMCALL       0x081
+#define SVM_EXIT_VMLOAD        0x082
+#define SVM_EXIT_VMSAVE        0x083
+#define SVM_EXIT_STGI          0x084
+#define SVM_EXIT_CLGI          0x085
+#define SVM_EXIT_SKINIT        0x086
+#define SVM_EXIT_RDTSCP        0x087
+#define SVM_EXIT_ICEBP         0x088
+#define SVM_EXIT_WBINVD        0x089
+#define SVM_EXIT_MONITOR       0x08a
+#define SVM_EXIT_MWAIT         0x08b
+#define SVM_EXIT_MWAIT_COND    0x08c
+#define SVM_EXIT_XSETBV        0x08d
+#define SVM_EXIT_NPF           0x400
+
+#define SVM_EXIT_ERR           -1
+
+#define SVM_EXIT_REASONS \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0,    "read_cr0" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_READ_CR3,    "read_cr3" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_READ_CR4,    "read_cr4" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_READ_CR8,    "read_cr8" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0,   "write_cr0" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR3,   "write_cr3" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR4,   "write_cr4" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR8,   "write_cr8" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0,    "read_dr0" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_READ_DR1,    "read_dr1" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_READ_DR2,    "read_dr2" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_READ_DR3,    "read_dr3" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR0,   "write_dr0" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR1,   "write_dr1" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR2,   "write_dr2" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR3,   "write_dr3" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR5,   "write_dr5" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR7,   "write_dr7" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + DB_VECTOR,       "DB excp" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + BP_VECTOR,       "BP excp" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + UD_VECTOR,       "UD excp" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + PF_VECTOR,       "PF excp" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + NM_VECTOR,       "NM excp" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + MC_VECTOR,       "MC excp" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_INTR,        "interrupt" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_NMI,         "nmi" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_SMI,         "smi" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_INIT,        "init" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_VINTR,       "vintr" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_CPUID,       "cpuid" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_INVD,        "invd" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_HLT,         "hlt" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_INVLPG,      "invlpg" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_INVLPGA,     "invlpga" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_IOIO,        "io" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_MSR,         "msr" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_TASK_SWITCH, "task_switch" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN,    "shutdown" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_VMRUN,       "vmrun" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_VMMCALL,     "hypercall" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_VMLOAD,      "vmload" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_VMSAVE,      "vmsave" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_STGI,        "stgi" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_CLGI,        "clgi" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_SKINIT,      "skinit" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_WBINVD,      "wbinvd" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_MONITOR,     "monitor" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_MWAIT,       "mwait" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_XSETBV,      "xsetbv" }, \
+	{ SVM_EXIT_NPF,         "npf" }
+
+
+#endif /* _UAPI__SVM_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/swab.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/swab.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7f235c710
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/swab.h
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_SWAB_H
+#define _ASM_X86_SWAB_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+
+static inline __attribute_const__ __u32 __arch_swab32(__u32 val)
+{
+	asm("bswapl %0" : "=r" (val) : "0" (val));
+	return val;
+}
+#define __arch_swab32 __arch_swab32
+
+static inline __attribute_const__ __u64 __arch_swab64(__u64 val)
+{
+#ifdef __i386__
+	union {
+		struct {
+			__u32 a;
+			__u32 b;
+		} s;
+		__u64 u;
+	} v;
+	v.u = val;
+	asm("bswapl %0 ; bswapl %1 ; xchgl %0,%1"
+	    : "=r" (v.s.a), "=r" (v.s.b)
+	    : "0" (v.s.a), "1" (v.s.b));
+	return v.u;
+#else /* __i386__ */
+	asm("bswapq %0" : "=r" (val) : "0" (val));
+	return val;
+#endif
+}
+#define __arch_swab64 __arch_swab64
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_SWAB_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/termbits.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/termbits.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3935b106d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/termbits.h
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+#include <asm-generic/termbits.h>
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/termios.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/termios.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..280d78a9d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/termios.h
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+#include <asm-generic/termios.h>
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/types.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/types.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8e8c23fef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/types.h
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_TYPES_H
+#define _ASM_X86_TYPES_H
+
+#include <asm-generic/types.h>
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_TYPES_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/ucontext.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/ucontext.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b7c29c801
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/ucontext.h
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_UCONTEXT_H
+#define _ASM_X86_UCONTEXT_H
+
+#define UC_FP_XSTATE	0x1	/* indicates the presence of extended state
+				 * information in the memory layout pointed
+				 * by the fpstate pointer in the ucontext's
+				 * sigcontext struct (uc_mcontext).
+				 */
+
+#include <asm-generic/ucontext.h>
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_UCONTEXT_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a26df0d75
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+#ifndef _UAPI_ASM_X86_UNISTD_H
+#define _UAPI_ASM_X86_UNISTD_H
+
+/* x32 syscall flag bit */
+#define __X32_SYSCALL_BIT	0x40000000
+
+#ifndef __KERNEL__
+# ifdef __i386__
+#  include <asm/unistd_32.h>
+# elif defined(__ILP32__)
+#  include <asm/unistd_x32.h>
+# else
+#  include <asm/unistd_64.h>
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _UAPI_ASM_X86_UNISTD_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vm86.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vm86.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e0b243e9d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vm86.h
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+#ifndef _UAPI_ASM_X86_VM86_H
+#define _UAPI_ASM_X86_VM86_H
+
+/*
+ * I'm guessing at the VIF/VIP flag usage, but hope that this is how
+ * the Pentium uses them. Linux will return from vm86 mode when both
+ * VIF and VIP is set.
+ *
+ * On a Pentium, we could probably optimize the virtual flags directly
+ * in the eflags register instead of doing it "by hand" in vflags...
+ *
+ * Linus
+ */
+
+#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
+
+#define BIOSSEG		0x0f000
+
+#define CPU_086		0
+#define CPU_186		1
+#define CPU_286		2
+#define CPU_386		3
+#define CPU_486		4
+#define CPU_586		5
+
+/*
+ * Return values for the 'vm86()' system call
+ */
+#define VM86_TYPE(retval)	((retval) & 0xff)
+#define VM86_ARG(retval)	((retval) >> 8)
+
+#define VM86_SIGNAL	0	/* return due to signal */
+#define VM86_UNKNOWN	1	/* unhandled GP fault
+				   - IO-instruction or similar */
+#define VM86_INTx	2	/* int3/int x instruction (ARG = x) */
+#define VM86_STI	3	/* sti/popf/iret instruction enabled
+				   virtual interrupts */
+
+/*
+ * Additional return values when invoking new vm86()
+ */
+#define VM86_PICRETURN	4	/* return due to pending PIC request */
+#define VM86_TRAP	6	/* return due to DOS-debugger request */
+
+/*
+ * function codes when invoking new vm86()
+ */
+#define VM86_PLUS_INSTALL_CHECK	0
+#define VM86_ENTER		1
+#define VM86_ENTER_NO_BYPASS	2
+#define	VM86_REQUEST_IRQ	3
+#define VM86_FREE_IRQ		4
+#define VM86_GET_IRQ_BITS	5
+#define VM86_GET_AND_RESET_IRQ	6
+
+/*
+ * This is the stack-layout seen by the user space program when we have
+ * done a translation of "SAVE_ALL" from vm86 mode. The real kernel layout
+ * is 'kernel_vm86_regs' (see below).
+ */
+
+struct vm86_regs {
+/*
+ * normal regs, with special meaning for the segment descriptors..
+ */
+	long ebx;
+	long ecx;
+	long edx;
+	long esi;
+	long edi;
+	long ebp;
+	long eax;
+	long __null_ds;
+	long __null_es;
+	long __null_fs;
+	long __null_gs;
+	long orig_eax;
+	long eip;
+	unsigned short cs, __csh;
+	long eflags;
+	long esp;
+	unsigned short ss, __ssh;
+/*
+ * these are specific to v86 mode:
+ */
+	unsigned short es, __esh;
+	unsigned short ds, __dsh;
+	unsigned short fs, __fsh;
+	unsigned short gs, __gsh;
+};
+
+struct revectored_struct {
+	unsigned long __map[8];			/* 256 bits */
+};
+
+struct vm86_struct {
+	struct vm86_regs regs;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned long screen_bitmap;
+	unsigned long cpu_type;
+	struct revectored_struct int_revectored;
+	struct revectored_struct int21_revectored;
+};
+
+/*
+ * flags masks
+ */
+#define VM86_SCREEN_BITMAP	0x0001
+
+struct vm86plus_info_struct {
+	unsigned long force_return_for_pic:1;
+	unsigned long vm86dbg_active:1;       /* for debugger */
+	unsigned long vm86dbg_TFpendig:1;     /* for debugger */
+	unsigned long unused:28;
+	unsigned long is_vm86pus:1;	      /* for vm86 internal use */
+	unsigned char vm86dbg_intxxtab[32];   /* for debugger */
+};
+struct vm86plus_struct {
+	struct vm86_regs regs;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned long screen_bitmap;
+	unsigned long cpu_type;
+	struct revectored_struct int_revectored;
+	struct revectored_struct int21_revectored;
+	struct vm86plus_info_struct vm86plus;
+};
+
+
+#endif /* _UAPI_ASM_X86_VM86_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1fe92181e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+/*
+ * vmx.h: VMX Architecture related definitions
+ * Copyright (c) 2004, Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
+ * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
+ *
+ * A few random additions are:
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet
+ *    Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
+ *    Yaniv Kamay <yaniv@qumranet.com>
+ *
+ */
+#ifndef _UAPIVMX_H
+#define _UAPIVMX_H
+
+
+#define VMX_EXIT_REASONS_FAILED_VMENTRY         0x80000000
+
+#define EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI       0
+#define EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT  1
+#define EXIT_REASON_TRIPLE_FAULT        2
+
+#define EXIT_REASON_PENDING_INTERRUPT   7
+#define EXIT_REASON_NMI_WINDOW          8
+#define EXIT_REASON_TASK_SWITCH         9
+#define EXIT_REASON_CPUID               10
+#define EXIT_REASON_HLT                 12
+#define EXIT_REASON_INVD                13
+#define EXIT_REASON_INVLPG              14
+#define EXIT_REASON_RDPMC               15
+#define EXIT_REASON_RDTSC               16
+#define EXIT_REASON_VMCALL              18
+#define EXIT_REASON_VMCLEAR             19
+#define EXIT_REASON_VMLAUNCH            20
+#define EXIT_REASON_VMPTRLD             21
+#define EXIT_REASON_VMPTRST             22
+#define EXIT_REASON_VMREAD              23
+#define EXIT_REASON_VMRESUME            24
+#define EXIT_REASON_VMWRITE             25
+#define EXIT_REASON_VMOFF               26
+#define EXIT_REASON_VMON                27
+#define EXIT_REASON_CR_ACCESS           28
+#define EXIT_REASON_DR_ACCESS           29
+#define EXIT_REASON_IO_INSTRUCTION      30
+#define EXIT_REASON_MSR_READ            31
+#define EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE           32
+#define EXIT_REASON_INVALID_STATE       33
+#define EXIT_REASON_MSR_LOAD_FAIL       34
+#define EXIT_REASON_MWAIT_INSTRUCTION   36
+#define EXIT_REASON_MONITOR_INSTRUCTION 39
+#define EXIT_REASON_PAUSE_INSTRUCTION   40
+#define EXIT_REASON_MCE_DURING_VMENTRY  41
+#define EXIT_REASON_TPR_BELOW_THRESHOLD 43
+#define EXIT_REASON_APIC_ACCESS         44
+#define EXIT_REASON_EOI_INDUCED         45
+#define EXIT_REASON_EPT_VIOLATION       48
+#define EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG       49
+#define EXIT_REASON_INVEPT              50
+#define EXIT_REASON_RDTSCP              51
+#define EXIT_REASON_PREEMPTION_TIMER    52
+#define EXIT_REASON_INVVPID             53
+#define EXIT_REASON_WBINVD              54
+#define EXIT_REASON_XSETBV              55
+#define EXIT_REASON_APIC_WRITE          56
+#define EXIT_REASON_INVPCID             58
+#define EXIT_REASON_PML_FULL            62
+#define EXIT_REASON_XSAVES              63
+#define EXIT_REASON_XRSTORS             64
+
+#define VMX_EXIT_REASONS \
+	{ EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI,         "EXCEPTION_NMI" }, \
+	{ EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT,    "EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT" }, \
+	{ EXIT_REASON_TRIPLE_FAULT,          "TRIPLE_FAULT" }, \
+	{ EXIT_REASON_PENDING_INTERRUPT,     "PENDING_INTERRUPT" }, \
+	{ EXIT_REASON_NMI_WINDOW,            "NMI_WINDOW" }, \
+	{ EXIT_REASON_TASK_SWITCH,           "TASK_SWITCH" }, \
+	{ EXIT_REASON_CPUID,                 "CPUID" }, \
+	{ EXIT_REASON_HLT,                   "HLT" }, \
+	{ EXIT_REASON_INVLPG,                "INVLPG" }, \
+	{ EXIT_REASON_RDPMC,                 "RDPMC" }, \
+	{ EXIT_REASON_RDTSC,                 "RDTSC" }, \
+	{ EXIT_REASON_VMCALL,                "VMCALL" }, \
+	{ EXIT_REASON_VMCLEAR,               "VMCLEAR" }, \
+	{ EXIT_REASON_VMLAUNCH,              "VMLAUNCH" }, \
+	{ EXIT_REASON_VMPTRLD,               "VMPTRLD" }, \
+	{ EXIT_REASON_VMPTRST,               "VMPTRST" }, \
+	{ EXIT_REASON_VMREAD,                "VMREAD" }, \
+	{ EXIT_REASON_VMRESUME,              "VMRESUME" }, \
+	{ EXIT_REASON_VMWRITE,               "VMWRITE" }, \
+	{ EXIT_REASON_VMOFF,                 "VMOFF" }, \
+	{ EXIT_REASON_VMON,                  "VMON" }, \
+	{ EXIT_REASON_CR_ACCESS,             "CR_ACCESS" }, \
+	{ EXIT_REASON_DR_ACCESS,             "DR_ACCESS" }, \
+	{ EXIT_REASON_IO_INSTRUCTION,        "IO_INSTRUCTION" }, \
+	{ EXIT_REASON_MSR_READ,              "MSR_READ" }, \
+	{ EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE,             "MSR_WRITE" }, \
+	{ EXIT_REASON_MWAIT_INSTRUCTION,     "MWAIT_INSTRUCTION" }, \
+	{ EXIT_REASON_MONITOR_INSTRUCTION,   "MONITOR_INSTRUCTION" }, \
+	{ EXIT_REASON_PAUSE_INSTRUCTION,     "PAUSE_INSTRUCTION" }, \
+	{ EXIT_REASON_MCE_DURING_VMENTRY,    "MCE_DURING_VMENTRY" }, \
+	{ EXIT_REASON_TPR_BELOW_THRESHOLD,   "TPR_BELOW_THRESHOLD" }, \
+	{ EXIT_REASON_APIC_ACCESS,           "APIC_ACCESS" }, \
+	{ EXIT_REASON_EPT_VIOLATION,         "EPT_VIOLATION" }, \
+	{ EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG,         "EPT_MISCONFIG" }, \
+	{ EXIT_REASON_INVEPT,                "INVEPT" }, \
+	{ EXIT_REASON_PREEMPTION_TIMER,      "PREEMPTION_TIMER" }, \
+	{ EXIT_REASON_WBINVD,                "WBINVD" }, \
+	{ EXIT_REASON_APIC_WRITE,            "APIC_WRITE" }, \
+	{ EXIT_REASON_EOI_INDUCED,           "EOI_INDUCED" }, \
+	{ EXIT_REASON_INVALID_STATE,         "INVALID_STATE" }, \
+	{ EXIT_REASON_MSR_LOAD_FAIL,         "MSR_LOAD_FAIL" }, \
+	{ EXIT_REASON_INVD,                  "INVD" }, \
+	{ EXIT_REASON_INVVPID,               "INVVPID" }, \
+	{ EXIT_REASON_INVPCID,               "INVPCID" }, \
+	{ EXIT_REASON_XSAVES,                "XSAVES" }, \
+	{ EXIT_REASON_XRSTORS,               "XRSTORS" }
+
+#define VMX_ABORT_SAVE_GUEST_MSR_FAIL        1
+#define VMX_ABORT_LOAD_HOST_MSR_FAIL         4
+
+#endif /* _UAPIVMX_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vsyscall.h b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vsyscall.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b97dd6e26
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vsyscall.h
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+#ifndef _UAPI_ASM_X86_VSYSCALL_H
+#define _UAPI_ASM_X86_VSYSCALL_H
+
+enum vsyscall_num {
+	__NR_vgettimeofday,
+	__NR_vtime,
+	__NR_vgetcpu,
+};
+
+#define VSYSCALL_ADDR (-10UL << 20)
+
+#endif /* _UAPI_ASM_X86_VSYSCALL_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/.gitignore b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..08f4fd731
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+vsyscall.lds
+vsyscall_32.lds
+vmlinux.lds
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9bcd0b56c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+#
+# Makefile for the linux kernel.
+#
+
+extra-y                := head_$(BITS).o head$(BITS).o head.o vmlinux.lds
+
+CPPFLAGS_vmlinux.lds += -U$(UTS_MACHINE)
+
+ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
+# Do not profile debug and lowlevel utilities
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_tsc.o = -pg
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_paravirt-spinlocks.o = -pg
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_pvclock.o = -pg
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_kvmclock.o = -pg
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_ftrace.o = -pg
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_early_printk.o = -pg
+endif
+
+KASAN_SANITIZE_head$(BITS).o := n
+KASAN_SANITIZE_dumpstack.o := n
+KASAN_SANITIZE_dumpstack_$(BITS).o := n
+
+CFLAGS_irq.o := -I$(src)/../include/asm/trace
+
+obj-y			:= process_$(BITS).o signal.o entry_$(BITS).o
+obj-y			+= traps.o irq.o irq_$(BITS).o dumpstack_$(BITS).o
+obj-y			+= time.o ioport.o ldt.o dumpstack.o nmi.o
+obj-y			+= setup.o x86_init.o i8259.o irqinit.o jump_label.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_IRQ_WORK)  += irq_work.o
+obj-y			+= probe_roms.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_32)	+= i386_ksyms_32.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_64)	+= sys_x86_64.o x8664_ksyms_64.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_64)	+= mcount_64.o
+obj-y			+= syscall_$(BITS).o vsyscall_gtod.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION)	+= syscall_32.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_VSYSCALL_EMULATION)	+= vsyscall_64.o vsyscall_emu_64.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX64)	+= espfix_64.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SYSFS)	+= ksysfs.o
+obj-y			+= bootflag.o e820.o
+obj-y			+= pci-dma.o quirks.o topology.o kdebugfs.o
+obj-y			+= alternative.o i8253.o pci-nommu.o hw_breakpoint.o
+obj-y			+= tsc.o tsc_msr.o io_delay.o rtc.o
+obj-y			+= pci-iommu_table.o
+obj-y			+= resource.o
+
+obj-y				+= process.o
+obj-y				+= i387.o xsave.o
+obj-y				+= ptrace.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_32)		+= tls.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION)	+= tls.o
+obj-y				+= step.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_INTEL_TXT)		+= tboot.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API)	+= i8237.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_STACKTRACE)	+= stacktrace.o
+obj-y				+= cpu/
+obj-y				+= acpi/
+obj-y				+= reboot.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_MSR)		+= msr.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_CPUID)		+= cpuid.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PCI)		+= early-quirks.o
+apm-y				:= apm_32.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_APM)		+= apm.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SMP)		+= smp.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SMP)		+= smpboot.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SMP)		+= tsc_sync.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SMP)		+= setup_percpu.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_MPPARSE)	+= mpparse.o
+obj-y				+= apic/
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_REBOOTFIXUPS)	+= reboot_fixups_32.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE)	+= ftrace.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_LIVEPATCH)		+= livepatch.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER) += ftrace.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS)	+= ftrace.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_TSC)		+= trace_clock.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC)		+= machine_kexec_$(BITS).o
+obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC)		+= relocate_kernel_$(BITS).o crash.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE)	+= kexec-bzimage64.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP)	+= crash_dump_$(BITS).o
+obj-y				+= kprobes/
+obj-$(CONFIG_MODULES)		+= module.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_DOUBLEFAULT)	+= doublefault.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_KGDB)		+= kgdb.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_VM86)		+= vm86_32.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK)	+= early_printk.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_HPET_TIMER) 	+= hpet.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_APB_TIMER)		+= apb_timer.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_AMD_NB)		+= amd_nb.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA_TEST)	+= test_rodata.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_NX_TEST)	+= test_nx.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_NMI_SELFTEST) += nmi_selftest.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_KVM_GUEST)		+= kvm.o kvmclock.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PARAVIRT)		+= paravirt.o paravirt_patch_$(BITS).o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS)+= paravirt-spinlocks.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PARAVIRT_CLOCK)	+= pvclock.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_PMEM_LEGACY)	+= pmem.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_PCSPKR_PLATFORM)	+= pcspeaker.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_CHECK_BIOS_CORRUPTION) += check.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_SWIOTLB)			+= pci-swiotlb.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_OF)			+= devicetree.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_UPROBES)			+= uprobes.o
+obj-y					+= sysfb.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_SYSFB)			+= sysfb_simplefb.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_EFI)			+= sysfb_efi.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS)		+= perf_regs.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_TRACING)			+= tracepoint.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_IOSF_MBI)			+= iosf_mbi.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PMC_ATOM)			+= pmc_atom.o
+
+###
+# 64 bit specific files
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_64),y)
+	obj-$(CONFIG_AUDIT)		+= audit_64.o
+
+	obj-$(CONFIG_GART_IOMMU)	+= amd_gart_64.o aperture_64.o
+	obj-$(CONFIG_CALGARY_IOMMU)	+= pci-calgary_64.o tce_64.o
+
+	obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG)	+= mmconf-fam10h_64.o
+	obj-y				+= vsmp_64.o
+endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/Makefile b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3242e591f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI)		+= boot.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP)	+= sleep.o wakeup_$(BITS).o
+obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_APEI)		+= apei.o
+
+ifneq ($(CONFIG_ACPI_PROCESSOR),)
+obj-y				+= cstate.o
+endif
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/apei.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/apei.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c280df6b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/apei.c
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+/*
+ * Arch-specific APEI-related functions.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <acpi/apei.h>
+
+#include <asm/mce.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+
+int arch_apei_enable_cmcff(struct acpi_hest_header *hest_hdr, void *data)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
+	int i;
+	struct acpi_hest_ia_corrected *cmc;
+	struct acpi_hest_ia_error_bank *mc_bank;
+
+	if (hest_hdr->type != ACPI_HEST_TYPE_IA32_CORRECTED_CHECK)
+		return 0;
+
+	cmc = (struct acpi_hest_ia_corrected *)hest_hdr;
+	if (!cmc->enabled)
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * We expect HEST to provide a list of MC banks that report errors
+	 * in firmware first mode. Otherwise, return non-zero value to
+	 * indicate that we are done parsing HEST.
+	 */
+	if (!(cmc->flags & ACPI_HEST_FIRMWARE_FIRST) ||
+	    !cmc->num_hardware_banks)
+		return 1;
+
+	pr_info("HEST: Enabling Firmware First mode for corrected errors.\n");
+
+	mc_bank = (struct acpi_hest_ia_error_bank *)(cmc + 1);
+	for (i = 0; i < cmc->num_hardware_banks; i++, mc_bank++)
+		mce_disable_bank(mc_bank->bank_number);
+#endif
+	return 1;
+}
+
+void arch_apei_report_mem_error(int sev, struct cper_sec_mem_err *mem_err)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
+	apei_mce_report_mem_error(sev, mem_err);
+#endif
+}
+
+void arch_apei_flush_tlb_one(unsigned long addr)
+{
+	__flush_tlb_one(addr);
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..dbe76a14c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1726 @@
+/*
+ *  boot.c - Architecture-Specific Low-Level ACPI Boot Support
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
+ *  Copyright (C) 2001 Jun Nakajima <jun.nakajima@intel.com>
+ *
+ * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ *  (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *  GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+ *
+ * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/acpi_pmtmr.h>
+#include <linux/efi.h>
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+
+#include <asm/pci_x86.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/io_apic.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/mpspec.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+#include <asm/i8259.h>
+
+#include "sleep.h" /* To include x86_acpi_suspend_lowlevel */
+static int __initdata acpi_force = 0;
+int acpi_disabled;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_disabled);
+
+#ifdef	CONFIG_X86_64
+# include <asm/proto.h>
+#endif				/* X86 */
+
+#define PREFIX			"ACPI: "
+
+int acpi_noirq;				/* skip ACPI IRQ initialization */
+int acpi_pci_disabled;		/* skip ACPI PCI scan and IRQ initialization */
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_pci_disabled);
+
+int acpi_lapic;
+int acpi_ioapic;
+int acpi_strict;
+int acpi_disable_cmcff;
+
+u8 acpi_sci_flags __initdata;
+int acpi_sci_override_gsi __initdata;
+int acpi_skip_timer_override __initdata;
+int acpi_use_timer_override __initdata;
+int acpi_fix_pin2_polarity __initdata;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+static u64 acpi_lapic_addr __initdata = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE;
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Locks related to IOAPIC hotplug
+ * Hotplug side:
+ *	->device_hotplug_lock
+ *		->acpi_ioapic_lock
+ *			->ioapic_lock
+ * Interrupt mapping side:
+ *	->acpi_ioapic_lock
+ *		->ioapic_mutex
+ *			->ioapic_lock
+ */
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(acpi_ioapic_lock);
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+                              Boot-time Configuration
+   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/*
+ * The default interrupt routing model is PIC (8259).  This gets
+ * overridden if IOAPICs are enumerated (below).
+ */
+enum acpi_irq_model_id acpi_irq_model = ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_PIC;
+
+
+/*
+ * ISA irqs by default are the first 16 gsis but can be
+ * any gsi as specified by an interrupt source override.
+ */
+static u32 isa_irq_to_gsi[NR_IRQS_LEGACY] __read_mostly = {
+	0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15
+};
+
+#define	ACPI_INVALID_GSI		INT_MIN
+
+/*
+ * This is just a simple wrapper around early_ioremap(),
+ * with sanity checks for phys == 0 and size == 0.
+ */
+char *__init __acpi_map_table(unsigned long phys, unsigned long size)
+{
+
+	if (!phys || !size)
+		return NULL;
+
+	return early_ioremap(phys, size);
+}
+
+void __init __acpi_unmap_table(char *map, unsigned long size)
+{
+	if (!map || !size)
+		return;
+
+	early_iounmap(map, size);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+static int __init acpi_parse_madt(struct acpi_table_header *table)
+{
+	struct acpi_table_madt *madt = NULL;
+
+	if (!cpu_has_apic)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	madt = (struct acpi_table_madt *)table;
+	if (!madt) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "Unable to map MADT\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	if (madt->address) {
+		acpi_lapic_addr = (u64) madt->address;
+
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG PREFIX "Local APIC address 0x%08x\n",
+		       madt->address);
+	}
+
+	default_acpi_madt_oem_check(madt->header.oem_id,
+				    madt->header.oem_table_id);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * acpi_register_lapic - register a local apic and generates a logic cpu number
+ * @id: local apic id to register
+ * @enabled: this cpu is enabled or not
+ *
+ * Returns the logic cpu number which maps to the local apic
+ */
+static int acpi_register_lapic(int id, u8 enabled)
+{
+	unsigned int ver = 0;
+
+	if (id >= MAX_LOCAL_APIC) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "skipped apicid that is too big\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (!enabled) {
+		++disabled_cpus;
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (boot_cpu_physical_apicid != -1U)
+		ver = apic_version[boot_cpu_physical_apicid];
+
+	return generic_processor_info(id, ver);
+}
+
+static int __init
+acpi_parse_x2apic(struct acpi_subtable_header *header, const unsigned long end)
+{
+	struct acpi_madt_local_x2apic *processor = NULL;
+	int apic_id;
+	u8 enabled;
+
+	processor = (struct acpi_madt_local_x2apic *)header;
+
+	if (BAD_MADT_ENTRY(processor, end))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	acpi_table_print_madt_entry(header);
+
+	apic_id = processor->local_apic_id;
+	enabled = processor->lapic_flags & ACPI_MADT_ENABLED;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X2APIC
+	/*
+	 * We need to register disabled CPU as well to permit
+	 * counting disabled CPUs. This allows us to size
+	 * cpus_possible_map more accurately, to permit
+	 * to not preallocating memory for all NR_CPUS
+	 * when we use CPU hotplug.
+	 */
+	if (!apic->apic_id_valid(apic_id) && enabled)
+		printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "x2apic entry ignored\n");
+	else
+		acpi_register_lapic(apic_id, enabled);
+#else
+	printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "x2apic entry ignored\n");
+#endif
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init
+acpi_parse_lapic(struct acpi_subtable_header * header, const unsigned long end)
+{
+	struct acpi_madt_local_apic *processor = NULL;
+
+	processor = (struct acpi_madt_local_apic *)header;
+
+	if (BAD_MADT_ENTRY(processor, end))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	acpi_table_print_madt_entry(header);
+
+	/*
+	 * We need to register disabled CPU as well to permit
+	 * counting disabled CPUs. This allows us to size
+	 * cpus_possible_map more accurately, to permit
+	 * to not preallocating memory for all NR_CPUS
+	 * when we use CPU hotplug.
+	 */
+	acpi_register_lapic(processor->id,	/* APIC ID */
+			    processor->lapic_flags & ACPI_MADT_ENABLED);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init
+acpi_parse_sapic(struct acpi_subtable_header *header, const unsigned long end)
+{
+	struct acpi_madt_local_sapic *processor = NULL;
+
+	processor = (struct acpi_madt_local_sapic *)header;
+
+	if (BAD_MADT_ENTRY(processor, end))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	acpi_table_print_madt_entry(header);
+
+	acpi_register_lapic((processor->id << 8) | processor->eid,/* APIC ID */
+			    processor->lapic_flags & ACPI_MADT_ENABLED);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init
+acpi_parse_lapic_addr_ovr(struct acpi_subtable_header * header,
+			  const unsigned long end)
+{
+	struct acpi_madt_local_apic_override *lapic_addr_ovr = NULL;
+
+	lapic_addr_ovr = (struct acpi_madt_local_apic_override *)header;
+
+	if (BAD_MADT_ENTRY(lapic_addr_ovr, end))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	acpi_lapic_addr = lapic_addr_ovr->address;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init
+acpi_parse_x2apic_nmi(struct acpi_subtable_header *header,
+		      const unsigned long end)
+{
+	struct acpi_madt_local_x2apic_nmi *x2apic_nmi = NULL;
+
+	x2apic_nmi = (struct acpi_madt_local_x2apic_nmi *)header;
+
+	if (BAD_MADT_ENTRY(x2apic_nmi, end))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	acpi_table_print_madt_entry(header);
+
+	if (x2apic_nmi->lint != 1)
+		printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "NMI not connected to LINT 1!\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init
+acpi_parse_lapic_nmi(struct acpi_subtable_header * header, const unsigned long end)
+{
+	struct acpi_madt_local_apic_nmi *lapic_nmi = NULL;
+
+	lapic_nmi = (struct acpi_madt_local_apic_nmi *)header;
+
+	if (BAD_MADT_ENTRY(lapic_nmi, end))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	acpi_table_print_madt_entry(header);
+
+	if (lapic_nmi->lint != 1)
+		printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "NMI not connected to LINT 1!\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#endif				/*CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+#define MP_ISA_BUS		0
+
+static void __init mp_override_legacy_irq(u8 bus_irq, u8 polarity, u8 trigger,
+					  u32 gsi)
+{
+	int ioapic;
+	int pin;
+	struct mpc_intsrc mp_irq;
+
+	/*
+	 * Convert 'gsi' to 'ioapic.pin'.
+	 */
+	ioapic = mp_find_ioapic(gsi);
+	if (ioapic < 0)
+		return;
+	pin = mp_find_ioapic_pin(ioapic, gsi);
+
+	/*
+	 * TBD: This check is for faulty timer entries, where the override
+	 *      erroneously sets the trigger to level, resulting in a HUGE
+	 *      increase of timer interrupts!
+	 */
+	if ((bus_irq == 0) && (trigger == 3))
+		trigger = 1;
+
+	mp_irq.type = MP_INTSRC;
+	mp_irq.irqtype = mp_INT;
+	mp_irq.irqflag = (trigger << 2) | polarity;
+	mp_irq.srcbus = MP_ISA_BUS;
+	mp_irq.srcbusirq = bus_irq;	/* IRQ */
+	mp_irq.dstapic = mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic); /* APIC ID */
+	mp_irq.dstirq = pin;	/* INTIN# */
+
+	mp_save_irq(&mp_irq);
+
+	/*
+	 * Reset default identity mapping if gsi is also an legacy IRQ,
+	 * otherwise there will be more than one entry with the same GSI
+	 * and acpi_isa_irq_to_gsi() may give wrong result.
+	 */
+	if (gsi < nr_legacy_irqs() && isa_irq_to_gsi[gsi] == gsi)
+		isa_irq_to_gsi[gsi] = ACPI_INVALID_GSI;
+	isa_irq_to_gsi[bus_irq] = gsi;
+}
+
+static int mp_config_acpi_gsi(struct device *dev, u32 gsi, int trigger,
+			int polarity)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MPPARSE
+	struct mpc_intsrc mp_irq;
+	struct pci_dev *pdev;
+	unsigned char number;
+	unsigned int devfn;
+	int ioapic;
+	u8 pin;
+
+	if (!acpi_ioapic)
+		return 0;
+	if (!dev || !dev_is_pci(dev))
+		return 0;
+
+	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
+	number = pdev->bus->number;
+	devfn = pdev->devfn;
+	pin = pdev->pin;
+	/* print the entry should happen on mptable identically */
+	mp_irq.type = MP_INTSRC;
+	mp_irq.irqtype = mp_INT;
+	mp_irq.irqflag = (trigger == ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE ? 4 : 0x0c) |
+				(polarity == ACPI_ACTIVE_HIGH ? 1 : 3);
+	mp_irq.srcbus = number;
+	mp_irq.srcbusirq = (((devfn >> 3) & 0x1f) << 2) | ((pin - 1) & 3);
+	ioapic = mp_find_ioapic(gsi);
+	mp_irq.dstapic = mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic);
+	mp_irq.dstirq = mp_find_ioapic_pin(ioapic, gsi);
+
+	mp_save_irq(&mp_irq);
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int mp_register_gsi(struct device *dev, u32 gsi, int trigger,
+			   int polarity)
+{
+	int irq, node;
+
+	if (acpi_irq_model != ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_IOAPIC)
+		return gsi;
+
+	trigger = trigger == ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE ? 0 : 1;
+	polarity = polarity == ACPI_ACTIVE_HIGH ? 0 : 1;
+	node = dev ? dev_to_node(dev) : NUMA_NO_NODE;
+	if (mp_set_gsi_attr(gsi, trigger, polarity, node)) {
+		pr_warn("Failed to set pin attr for GSI%d\n", gsi);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	irq = mp_map_gsi_to_irq(gsi, IOAPIC_MAP_ALLOC);
+	if (irq < 0)
+		return irq;
+
+	/* Don't set up the ACPI SCI because it's already set up */
+	if (enable_update_mptable && acpi_gbl_FADT.sci_interrupt != gsi)
+		mp_config_acpi_gsi(dev, gsi, trigger, polarity);
+
+	return irq;
+}
+
+static void mp_unregister_gsi(u32 gsi)
+{
+	int irq;
+
+	if (acpi_irq_model != ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_IOAPIC)
+		return;
+
+	irq = mp_map_gsi_to_irq(gsi, 0);
+	if (irq > 0)
+		mp_unmap_irq(irq);
+}
+
+static struct irq_domain_ops acpi_irqdomain_ops = {
+	.map = mp_irqdomain_map,
+	.unmap = mp_irqdomain_unmap,
+};
+
+static int __init
+acpi_parse_ioapic(struct acpi_subtable_header * header, const unsigned long end)
+{
+	struct acpi_madt_io_apic *ioapic = NULL;
+	struct ioapic_domain_cfg cfg = {
+		.type = IOAPIC_DOMAIN_DYNAMIC,
+		.ops = &acpi_irqdomain_ops,
+	};
+
+	ioapic = (struct acpi_madt_io_apic *)header;
+
+	if (BAD_MADT_ENTRY(ioapic, end))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	acpi_table_print_madt_entry(header);
+
+	/* Statically assign IRQ numbers for IOAPICs hosting legacy IRQs */
+	if (ioapic->global_irq_base < nr_legacy_irqs())
+		cfg.type = IOAPIC_DOMAIN_LEGACY;
+
+	mp_register_ioapic(ioapic->id, ioapic->address, ioapic->global_irq_base,
+			   &cfg);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Parse Interrupt Source Override for the ACPI SCI
+ */
+static void __init acpi_sci_ioapic_setup(u8 bus_irq, u16 polarity, u16 trigger, u32 gsi)
+{
+	if (trigger == 0)	/* compatible SCI trigger is level */
+		trigger = 3;
+
+	if (polarity == 0)	/* compatible SCI polarity is low */
+		polarity = 3;
+
+	/* Command-line over-ride via acpi_sci= */
+	if (acpi_sci_flags & ACPI_MADT_TRIGGER_MASK)
+		trigger = (acpi_sci_flags & ACPI_MADT_TRIGGER_MASK) >> 2;
+
+	if (acpi_sci_flags & ACPI_MADT_POLARITY_MASK)
+		polarity = acpi_sci_flags & ACPI_MADT_POLARITY_MASK;
+
+	mp_override_legacy_irq(bus_irq, polarity, trigger, gsi);
+
+	/*
+	 * stash over-ride to indicate we've been here
+	 * and for later update of acpi_gbl_FADT
+	 */
+	acpi_sci_override_gsi = gsi;
+	return;
+}
+
+static int __init
+acpi_parse_int_src_ovr(struct acpi_subtable_header * header,
+		       const unsigned long end)
+{
+	struct acpi_madt_interrupt_override *intsrc = NULL;
+
+	intsrc = (struct acpi_madt_interrupt_override *)header;
+
+	if (BAD_MADT_ENTRY(intsrc, end))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	acpi_table_print_madt_entry(header);
+
+	if (intsrc->source_irq == acpi_gbl_FADT.sci_interrupt) {
+		acpi_sci_ioapic_setup(intsrc->source_irq,
+				      intsrc->inti_flags & ACPI_MADT_POLARITY_MASK,
+				      (intsrc->inti_flags & ACPI_MADT_TRIGGER_MASK) >> 2,
+				      intsrc->global_irq);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (intsrc->source_irq == 0) {
+		if (acpi_skip_timer_override) {
+			printk(PREFIX "BIOS IRQ0 override ignored.\n");
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		if ((intsrc->global_irq == 2) && acpi_fix_pin2_polarity
+			&& (intsrc->inti_flags & ACPI_MADT_POLARITY_MASK)) {
+			intsrc->inti_flags &= ~ACPI_MADT_POLARITY_MASK;
+			printk(PREFIX "BIOS IRQ0 pin2 override: forcing polarity to high active.\n");
+		}
+	}
+
+	mp_override_legacy_irq(intsrc->source_irq,
+				intsrc->inti_flags & ACPI_MADT_POLARITY_MASK,
+				(intsrc->inti_flags & ACPI_MADT_TRIGGER_MASK) >> 2,
+				intsrc->global_irq);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init
+acpi_parse_nmi_src(struct acpi_subtable_header * header, const unsigned long end)
+{
+	struct acpi_madt_nmi_source *nmi_src = NULL;
+
+	nmi_src = (struct acpi_madt_nmi_source *)header;
+
+	if (BAD_MADT_ENTRY(nmi_src, end))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	acpi_table_print_madt_entry(header);
+
+	/* TBD: Support nimsrc entries? */
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#endif				/* CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC */
+
+/*
+ * acpi_pic_sci_set_trigger()
+ *
+ * use ELCR to set PIC-mode trigger type for SCI
+ *
+ * If a PIC-mode SCI is not recognized or gives spurious IRQ7's
+ * it may require Edge Trigger -- use "acpi_sci=edge"
+ *
+ * Port 0x4d0-4d1 are ECLR1 and ECLR2, the Edge/Level Control Registers
+ * for the 8259 PIC.  bit[n] = 1 means irq[n] is Level, otherwise Edge.
+ * ECLR1 is IRQs 0-7 (IRQ 0, 1, 2 must be 0)
+ * ECLR2 is IRQs 8-15 (IRQ 8, 13 must be 0)
+ */
+
+void __init acpi_pic_sci_set_trigger(unsigned int irq, u16 trigger)
+{
+	unsigned int mask = 1 << irq;
+	unsigned int old, new;
+
+	/* Real old ELCR mask */
+	old = inb(0x4d0) | (inb(0x4d1) << 8);
+
+	/*
+	 * If we use ACPI to set PCI IRQs, then we should clear ELCR
+	 * since we will set it correctly as we enable the PCI irq
+	 * routing.
+	 */
+	new = acpi_noirq ? old : 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Update SCI information in the ELCR, it isn't in the PCI
+	 * routing tables..
+	 */
+	switch (trigger) {
+	case 1:		/* Edge - clear */
+		new &= ~mask;
+		break;
+	case 3:		/* Level - set */
+		new |= mask;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	if (old == new)
+		return;
+
+	printk(PREFIX "setting ELCR to %04x (from %04x)\n", new, old);
+	outb(new, 0x4d0);
+	outb(new >> 8, 0x4d1);
+}
+
+int acpi_gsi_to_irq(u32 gsi, unsigned int *irqp)
+{
+	int rc, irq, trigger, polarity;
+
+	if (acpi_irq_model == ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_PIC) {
+		*irqp = gsi;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	rc = acpi_get_override_irq(gsi, &trigger, &polarity);
+	if (rc == 0) {
+		trigger = trigger ? ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE : ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE;
+		polarity = polarity ? ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW : ACPI_ACTIVE_HIGH;
+		irq = acpi_register_gsi(NULL, gsi, trigger, polarity);
+		if (irq >= 0) {
+			*irqp = irq;
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return -1;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_gsi_to_irq);
+
+int acpi_isa_irq_to_gsi(unsigned isa_irq, u32 *gsi)
+{
+	if (isa_irq < nr_legacy_irqs() &&
+	    isa_irq_to_gsi[isa_irq] != ACPI_INVALID_GSI) {
+		*gsi = isa_irq_to_gsi[isa_irq];
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static int acpi_register_gsi_pic(struct device *dev, u32 gsi,
+				 int trigger, int polarity)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
+	/*
+	 * Make sure all (legacy) PCI IRQs are set as level-triggered.
+	 */
+	if (trigger == ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE)
+		eisa_set_level_irq(gsi);
+#endif
+
+	return gsi;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+static int acpi_register_gsi_ioapic(struct device *dev, u32 gsi,
+				    int trigger, int polarity)
+{
+	int irq = gsi;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+	mutex_lock(&acpi_ioapic_lock);
+	irq = mp_register_gsi(dev, gsi, trigger, polarity);
+	mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioapic_lock);
+#endif
+
+	return irq;
+}
+
+static void acpi_unregister_gsi_ioapic(u32 gsi)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+	mutex_lock(&acpi_ioapic_lock);
+	mp_unregister_gsi(gsi);
+	mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioapic_lock);
+#endif
+}
+#endif
+
+int (*__acpi_register_gsi)(struct device *dev, u32 gsi,
+			   int trigger, int polarity) = acpi_register_gsi_pic;
+void (*__acpi_unregister_gsi)(u32 gsi) = NULL;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP
+int (*acpi_suspend_lowlevel)(void) = x86_acpi_suspend_lowlevel;
+#else
+int (*acpi_suspend_lowlevel)(void);
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * success: return IRQ number (>=0)
+ * failure: return < 0
+ */
+int acpi_register_gsi(struct device *dev, u32 gsi, int trigger, int polarity)
+{
+	return __acpi_register_gsi(dev, gsi, trigger, polarity);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_register_gsi);
+
+void acpi_unregister_gsi(u32 gsi)
+{
+	if (__acpi_unregister_gsi)
+		__acpi_unregister_gsi(gsi);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_unregister_gsi);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+static void __init acpi_set_irq_model_ioapic(void)
+{
+	acpi_irq_model = ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_IOAPIC;
+	__acpi_register_gsi = acpi_register_gsi_ioapic;
+	__acpi_unregister_gsi = acpi_unregister_gsi_ioapic;
+	acpi_ioapic = 1;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ *  ACPI based hotplug support for CPU
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU
+#include <acpi/processor.h>
+
+static void acpi_map_cpu2node(acpi_handle handle, int cpu, int physid)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
+	int nid;
+
+	nid = acpi_get_node(handle);
+	if (nid != -1) {
+		set_apicid_to_node(physid, nid);
+		numa_set_node(cpu, nid);
+	}
+#endif
+}
+
+static int _acpi_map_lsapic(acpi_handle handle, int physid, int *pcpu)
+{
+	int cpu;
+
+	cpu = acpi_register_lapic(physid, ACPI_MADT_ENABLED);
+	if (cpu < 0) {
+		pr_info(PREFIX "Unable to map lapic to logical cpu number\n");
+		return cpu;
+	}
+
+	acpi_processor_set_pdc(handle);
+	acpi_map_cpu2node(handle, cpu, physid);
+
+	*pcpu = cpu;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* wrapper to silence section mismatch warning */
+int __ref acpi_map_cpu(acpi_handle handle, phys_cpuid_t physid, int *pcpu)
+{
+	return _acpi_map_lsapic(handle, physid, pcpu);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_map_cpu);
+
+int acpi_unmap_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
+	set_apicid_to_node(per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu), NUMA_NO_NODE);
+#endif
+
+	per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu) = -1;
+	set_cpu_present(cpu, false);
+	num_processors--;
+
+	return (0);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_unmap_cpu);
+#endif				/* CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU */
+
+int acpi_register_ioapic(acpi_handle handle, u64 phys_addr, u32 gsi_base)
+{
+	int ret = -ENOSYS;
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_IOAPIC
+	int ioapic_id;
+	u64 addr;
+	struct ioapic_domain_cfg cfg = {
+		.type = IOAPIC_DOMAIN_DYNAMIC,
+		.ops = &acpi_irqdomain_ops,
+	};
+
+	ioapic_id = acpi_get_ioapic_id(handle, gsi_base, &addr);
+	if (ioapic_id < 0) {
+		unsigned long long uid;
+		acpi_status status;
+
+		status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, METHOD_NAME__UID,
+					       NULL, &uid);
+		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
+			acpi_handle_warn(handle, "failed to get IOAPIC ID.\n");
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+		ioapic_id = (int)uid;
+	}
+
+	mutex_lock(&acpi_ioapic_lock);
+	ret  = mp_register_ioapic(ioapic_id, phys_addr, gsi_base, &cfg);
+	mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioapic_lock);
+#endif
+
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_register_ioapic);
+
+int acpi_unregister_ioapic(acpi_handle handle, u32 gsi_base)
+{
+	int ret = -ENOSYS;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_IOAPIC
+	mutex_lock(&acpi_ioapic_lock);
+	ret  = mp_unregister_ioapic(gsi_base);
+	mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioapic_lock);
+#endif
+
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_unregister_ioapic);
+
+/**
+ * acpi_ioapic_registered - Check whether IOAPIC assoicatied with @gsi_base
+ *			    has been registered
+ * @handle:	ACPI handle of the IOAPIC deivce
+ * @gsi_base:	GSI base associated with the IOAPIC
+ *
+ * Assume caller holds some type of lock to serialize acpi_ioapic_registered()
+ * with acpi_register_ioapic()/acpi_unregister_ioapic().
+ */
+int acpi_ioapic_registered(acpi_handle handle, u32 gsi_base)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_IOAPIC
+	mutex_lock(&acpi_ioapic_lock);
+	ret  = mp_ioapic_registered(gsi_base);
+	mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioapic_lock);
+#endif
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int __init acpi_parse_sbf(struct acpi_table_header *table)
+{
+	struct acpi_table_boot *sb = (struct acpi_table_boot *)table;
+
+	sbf_port = sb->cmos_index;	/* Save CMOS port */
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HPET_TIMER
+#include <asm/hpet.h>
+
+static struct resource *hpet_res __initdata;
+
+static int __init acpi_parse_hpet(struct acpi_table_header *table)
+{
+	struct acpi_table_hpet *hpet_tbl = (struct acpi_table_hpet *)table;
+
+	if (hpet_tbl->address.space_id != ACPI_SPACE_MEM) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "HPET timers must be located in "
+		       "memory.\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	hpet_address = hpet_tbl->address.address;
+	hpet_blockid = hpet_tbl->sequence;
+
+	/*
+	 * Some broken BIOSes advertise HPET at 0x0. We really do not
+	 * want to allocate a resource there.
+	 */
+	if (!hpet_address) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX
+		       "HPET id: %#x base: %#lx is invalid\n",
+		       hpet_tbl->id, hpet_address);
+		return 0;
+	}
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	/*
+	 * Some even more broken BIOSes advertise HPET at
+	 * 0xfed0000000000000 instead of 0xfed00000. Fix it up and add
+	 * some noise:
+	 */
+	if (hpet_address == 0xfed0000000000000UL) {
+		if (!hpet_force_user) {
+			printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "HPET id: %#x "
+			       "base: 0xfed0000000000000 is bogus\n "
+			       "try hpet=force on the kernel command line to "
+			       "fix it up to 0xfed00000.\n", hpet_tbl->id);
+			hpet_address = 0;
+			return 0;
+		}
+		printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX
+		       "HPET id: %#x base: 0xfed0000000000000 fixed up "
+		       "to 0xfed00000.\n", hpet_tbl->id);
+		hpet_address >>= 32;
+	}
+#endif
+	printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "HPET id: %#x base: %#lx\n",
+	       hpet_tbl->id, hpet_address);
+
+	/*
+	 * Allocate and initialize the HPET firmware resource for adding into
+	 * the resource tree during the lateinit timeframe.
+	 */
+#define HPET_RESOURCE_NAME_SIZE 9
+	hpet_res = alloc_bootmem(sizeof(*hpet_res) + HPET_RESOURCE_NAME_SIZE);
+
+	hpet_res->name = (void *)&hpet_res[1];
+	hpet_res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
+	snprintf((char *)hpet_res->name, HPET_RESOURCE_NAME_SIZE, "HPET %u",
+		 hpet_tbl->sequence);
+
+	hpet_res->start = hpet_address;
+	hpet_res->end = hpet_address + (1 * 1024) - 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * hpet_insert_resource inserts the HPET resources used into the resource
+ * tree.
+ */
+static __init int hpet_insert_resource(void)
+{
+	if (!hpet_res)
+		return 1;
+
+	return insert_resource(&iomem_resource, hpet_res);
+}
+
+late_initcall(hpet_insert_resource);
+
+#else
+#define	acpi_parse_hpet	NULL
+#endif
+
+static int __init acpi_parse_fadt(struct acpi_table_header *table)
+{
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PM_TIMER
+	/* detect the location of the ACPI PM Timer */
+	if (acpi_gbl_FADT.header.revision >= FADT2_REVISION_ID) {
+		/* FADT rev. 2 */
+		if (acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block.space_id !=
+		    ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO)
+			return 0;
+
+		pmtmr_ioport = acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block.address;
+		/*
+		 * "X" fields are optional extensions to the original V1.0
+		 * fields, so we must selectively expand V1.0 fields if the
+		 * corresponding X field is zero.
+	 	 */
+		if (!pmtmr_ioport)
+			pmtmr_ioport = acpi_gbl_FADT.pm_timer_block;
+	} else {
+		/* FADT rev. 1 */
+		pmtmr_ioport = acpi_gbl_FADT.pm_timer_block;
+	}
+	if (pmtmr_ioport)
+		printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "PM-Timer IO Port: %#x\n",
+		       pmtmr_ioport);
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef	CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+/*
+ * Parse LAPIC entries in MADT
+ * returns 0 on success, < 0 on error
+ */
+
+static int __init early_acpi_parse_madt_lapic_addr_ovr(void)
+{
+	int count;
+
+	if (!cpu_has_apic)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	/*
+	 * Note that the LAPIC address is obtained from the MADT (32-bit value)
+	 * and (optionally) overriden by a LAPIC_ADDR_OVR entry (64-bit value).
+	 */
+
+	count = acpi_table_parse_madt(ACPI_MADT_TYPE_LOCAL_APIC_OVERRIDE,
+				      acpi_parse_lapic_addr_ovr, 0);
+	if (count < 0) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
+		       "Error parsing LAPIC address override entry\n");
+		return count;
+	}
+
+	register_lapic_address(acpi_lapic_addr);
+
+	return count;
+}
+
+static int __init acpi_parse_madt_lapic_entries(void)
+{
+	int count;
+	int x2count = 0;
+
+	if (!cpu_has_apic)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	/*
+	 * Note that the LAPIC address is obtained from the MADT (32-bit value)
+	 * and (optionally) overriden by a LAPIC_ADDR_OVR entry (64-bit value).
+	 */
+
+	count = acpi_table_parse_madt(ACPI_MADT_TYPE_LOCAL_APIC_OVERRIDE,
+				      acpi_parse_lapic_addr_ovr, 0);
+	if (count < 0) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
+		       "Error parsing LAPIC address override entry\n");
+		return count;
+	}
+
+	register_lapic_address(acpi_lapic_addr);
+
+	count = acpi_table_parse_madt(ACPI_MADT_TYPE_LOCAL_SAPIC,
+				      acpi_parse_sapic, MAX_LOCAL_APIC);
+
+	if (!count) {
+		x2count = acpi_table_parse_madt(ACPI_MADT_TYPE_LOCAL_X2APIC,
+					acpi_parse_x2apic, MAX_LOCAL_APIC);
+		count = acpi_table_parse_madt(ACPI_MADT_TYPE_LOCAL_APIC,
+					acpi_parse_lapic, MAX_LOCAL_APIC);
+	}
+	if (!count && !x2count) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "No LAPIC entries present\n");
+		/* TBD: Cleanup to allow fallback to MPS */
+		return -ENODEV;
+	} else if (count < 0 || x2count < 0) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Error parsing LAPIC entry\n");
+		/* TBD: Cleanup to allow fallback to MPS */
+		return count;
+	}
+
+	x2count = acpi_table_parse_madt(ACPI_MADT_TYPE_LOCAL_X2APIC_NMI,
+					acpi_parse_x2apic_nmi, 0);
+	count = acpi_table_parse_madt(ACPI_MADT_TYPE_LOCAL_APIC_NMI,
+				      acpi_parse_lapic_nmi, 0);
+	if (count < 0 || x2count < 0) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Error parsing LAPIC NMI entry\n");
+		/* TBD: Cleanup to allow fallback to MPS */
+		return count;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif				/* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
+
+#ifdef	CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+static void __init mp_config_acpi_legacy_irqs(void)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct mpc_intsrc mp_irq;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EISA
+	/*
+	 * Fabricate the legacy ISA bus (bus #31).
+	 */
+	mp_bus_id_to_type[MP_ISA_BUS] = MP_BUS_ISA;
+#endif
+	set_bit(MP_ISA_BUS, mp_bus_not_pci);
+	pr_debug("Bus #%d is ISA\n", MP_ISA_BUS);
+
+	/*
+	 * Use the default configuration for the IRQs 0-15.  Unless
+	 * overridden by (MADT) interrupt source override entries.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_legacy_irqs(); i++) {
+		int ioapic, pin;
+		unsigned int dstapic;
+		int idx;
+		u32 gsi;
+
+		/* Locate the gsi that irq i maps to. */
+		if (acpi_isa_irq_to_gsi(i, &gsi))
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * Locate the IOAPIC that manages the ISA IRQ.
+		 */
+		ioapic = mp_find_ioapic(gsi);
+		if (ioapic < 0)
+			continue;
+		pin = mp_find_ioapic_pin(ioapic, gsi);
+		dstapic = mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic);
+
+		for (idx = 0; idx < mp_irq_entries; idx++) {
+			struct mpc_intsrc *irq = mp_irqs + idx;
+
+			/* Do we already have a mapping for this ISA IRQ? */
+			if (irq->srcbus == MP_ISA_BUS && irq->srcbusirq == i)
+				break;
+
+			/* Do we already have a mapping for this IOAPIC pin */
+			if (irq->dstapic == dstapic && irq->dstirq == pin)
+				break;
+		}
+
+		if (idx != mp_irq_entries) {
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG "ACPI: IRQ%d used by override.\n", i);
+			continue;	/* IRQ already used */
+		}
+
+		mp_irq.type = MP_INTSRC;
+		mp_irq.irqflag = 0;	/* Conforming */
+		mp_irq.srcbus = MP_ISA_BUS;
+		mp_irq.dstapic = dstapic;
+		mp_irq.irqtype = mp_INT;
+		mp_irq.srcbusirq = i; /* Identity mapped */
+		mp_irq.dstirq = pin;
+
+		mp_save_irq(&mp_irq);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Parse IOAPIC related entries in MADT
+ * returns 0 on success, < 0 on error
+ */
+static int __init acpi_parse_madt_ioapic_entries(void)
+{
+	int count;
+
+	/*
+	 * ACPI interpreter is required to complete interrupt setup,
+	 * so if it is off, don't enumerate the io-apics with ACPI.
+	 * If MPS is present, it will handle them,
+	 * otherwise the system will stay in PIC mode
+	 */
+	if (acpi_disabled || acpi_noirq)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	if (!cpu_has_apic)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	/*
+	 * if "noapic" boot option, don't look for IO-APICs
+	 */
+	if (skip_ioapic_setup) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Skipping IOAPIC probe "
+		       "due to 'noapic' option.\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	count = acpi_table_parse_madt(ACPI_MADT_TYPE_IO_APIC, acpi_parse_ioapic,
+				      MAX_IO_APICS);
+	if (!count) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "No IOAPIC entries present\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	} else if (count < 0) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Error parsing IOAPIC entry\n");
+		return count;
+	}
+
+	count = acpi_table_parse_madt(ACPI_MADT_TYPE_INTERRUPT_OVERRIDE,
+				      acpi_parse_int_src_ovr, nr_irqs);
+	if (count < 0) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
+		       "Error parsing interrupt source overrides entry\n");
+		/* TBD: Cleanup to allow fallback to MPS */
+		return count;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If BIOS did not supply an INT_SRC_OVR for the SCI
+	 * pretend we got one so we can set the SCI flags.
+	 */
+	if (!acpi_sci_override_gsi)
+		acpi_sci_ioapic_setup(acpi_gbl_FADT.sci_interrupt, 0, 0,
+				      acpi_gbl_FADT.sci_interrupt);
+
+	/* Fill in identity legacy mappings where no override */
+	mp_config_acpi_legacy_irqs();
+
+	count = acpi_table_parse_madt(ACPI_MADT_TYPE_NMI_SOURCE,
+				      acpi_parse_nmi_src, nr_irqs);
+	if (count < 0) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Error parsing NMI SRC entry\n");
+		/* TBD: Cleanup to allow fallback to MPS */
+		return count;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+#else
+static inline int acpi_parse_madt_ioapic_entries(void)
+{
+	return -1;
+}
+#endif	/* !CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC */
+
+static void __init early_acpi_process_madt(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+	int error;
+
+	if (!acpi_table_parse(ACPI_SIG_MADT, acpi_parse_madt)) {
+
+		/*
+		 * Parse MADT LAPIC entries
+		 */
+		error = early_acpi_parse_madt_lapic_addr_ovr();
+		if (!error) {
+			acpi_lapic = 1;
+			smp_found_config = 1;
+		}
+		if (error == -EINVAL) {
+			/*
+			 * Dell Precision Workstation 410, 610 come here.
+			 */
+			printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
+			       "Invalid BIOS MADT, disabling ACPI\n");
+			disable_acpi();
+		}
+	}
+#endif
+}
+
+static void __init acpi_process_madt(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+	int error;
+
+	if (!acpi_table_parse(ACPI_SIG_MADT, acpi_parse_madt)) {
+
+		/*
+		 * Parse MADT LAPIC entries
+		 */
+		error = acpi_parse_madt_lapic_entries();
+		if (!error) {
+			acpi_lapic = 1;
+
+			/*
+			 * Parse MADT IO-APIC entries
+			 */
+			mutex_lock(&acpi_ioapic_lock);
+			error = acpi_parse_madt_ioapic_entries();
+			mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioapic_lock);
+			if (!error) {
+				acpi_set_irq_model_ioapic();
+
+				smp_found_config = 1;
+			}
+		}
+		if (error == -EINVAL) {
+			/*
+			 * Dell Precision Workstation 410, 610 come here.
+			 */
+			printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
+			       "Invalid BIOS MADT, disabling ACPI\n");
+			disable_acpi();
+		}
+	} else {
+		/*
+ 		 * ACPI found no MADT, and so ACPI wants UP PIC mode.
+ 		 * In the event an MPS table was found, forget it.
+ 		 * Boot with "acpi=off" to use MPS on such a system.
+ 		 */
+		if (smp_found_config) {
+			printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX
+				"No APIC-table, disabling MPS\n");
+			smp_found_config = 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * ACPI supports both logical (e.g. Hyper-Threading) and physical
+	 * processors, where MPS only supports physical.
+	 */
+	if (acpi_lapic && acpi_ioapic)
+		printk(KERN_INFO "Using ACPI (MADT) for SMP configuration "
+		       "information\n");
+	else if (acpi_lapic)
+		printk(KERN_INFO "Using ACPI for processor (LAPIC) "
+		       "configuration information\n");
+#endif
+	return;
+}
+
+static int __init disable_acpi_irq(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
+{
+	if (!acpi_force) {
+		printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s detected: force use of acpi=noirq\n",
+		       d->ident);
+		acpi_noirq_set();
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init disable_acpi_pci(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
+{
+	if (!acpi_force) {
+		printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s detected: force use of pci=noacpi\n",
+		       d->ident);
+		acpi_disable_pci();
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init dmi_disable_acpi(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
+{
+	if (!acpi_force) {
+		printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s detected: acpi off\n", d->ident);
+		disable_acpi();
+	} else {
+		printk(KERN_NOTICE
+		       "Warning: DMI blacklist says broken, but acpi forced\n");
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Force ignoring BIOS IRQ0 override
+ */
+static int __init dmi_ignore_irq0_timer_override(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
+{
+	if (!acpi_skip_timer_override) {
+		pr_notice("%s detected: Ignoring BIOS IRQ0 override\n",
+			d->ident);
+		acpi_skip_timer_override = 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * ACPI offers an alternative platform interface model that removes
+ * ACPI hardware requirements for platforms that do not implement
+ * the PC Architecture.
+ *
+ * We initialize the Hardware-reduced ACPI model here:
+ */
+static void __init acpi_reduced_hw_init(void)
+{
+	if (acpi_gbl_reduced_hardware) {
+		/*
+		 * Override x86_init functions and bypass legacy pic
+		 * in Hardware-reduced ACPI mode
+		 */
+		x86_init.timers.timer_init	= x86_init_noop;
+		x86_init.irqs.pre_vector_init	= x86_init_noop;
+		legacy_pic			= &null_legacy_pic;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * If your system is blacklisted here, but you find that acpi=force
+ * works for you, please contact linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org
+ */
+static struct dmi_system_id __initdata acpi_dmi_table[] = {
+	/*
+	 * Boxes that need ACPI disabled
+	 */
+	{
+	 .callback = dmi_disable_acpi,
+	 .ident = "IBM Thinkpad",
+	 .matches = {
+		     DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "IBM"),
+		     DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "2629H1G"),
+		     },
+	 },
+
+	/*
+	 * Boxes that need ACPI PCI IRQ routing disabled
+	 */
+	{
+	 .callback = disable_acpi_irq,
+	 .ident = "ASUS A7V",
+	 .matches = {
+		     DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "ASUSTeK Computer INC"),
+		     DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "<A7V>"),
+		     /* newer BIOS, Revision 1011, does work */
+		     DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION,
+			       "ASUS A7V ACPI BIOS Revision 1007"),
+		     },
+	 },
+	{
+		/*
+		 * Latest BIOS for IBM 600E (1.16) has bad pcinum
+		 * for LPC bridge, which is needed for the PCI
+		 * interrupt links to work. DSDT fix is in bug 5966.
+		 * 2645, 2646 model numbers are shared with 600/600E/600X
+		 */
+	 .callback = disable_acpi_irq,
+	 .ident = "IBM Thinkpad 600 Series 2645",
+	 .matches = {
+		     DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "IBM"),
+		     DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "2645"),
+		     },
+	 },
+	{
+	 .callback = disable_acpi_irq,
+	 .ident = "IBM Thinkpad 600 Series 2646",
+	 .matches = {
+		     DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "IBM"),
+		     DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "2646"),
+		     },
+	 },
+	/*
+	 * Boxes that need ACPI PCI IRQ routing and PCI scan disabled
+	 */
+	{			/* _BBN 0 bug */
+	 .callback = disable_acpi_pci,
+	 .ident = "ASUS PR-DLS",
+	 .matches = {
+		     DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "ASUSTeK Computer INC."),
+		     DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "PR-DLS"),
+		     DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION,
+			       "ASUS PR-DLS ACPI BIOS Revision 1010"),
+		     DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "03/21/2003")
+		     },
+	 },
+	{
+	 .callback = disable_acpi_pci,
+	 .ident = "Acer TravelMate 36x Laptop",
+	 .matches = {
+		     DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Acer"),
+		     DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "TravelMate 360"),
+		     },
+	 },
+	{}
+};
+
+/* second table for DMI checks that should run after early-quirks */
+static struct dmi_system_id __initdata acpi_dmi_table_late[] = {
+	/*
+	 * HP laptops which use a DSDT reporting as HP/SB400/10000,
+	 * which includes some code which overrides all temperature
+	 * trip points to 16C if the INTIN2 input of the I/O APIC
+	 * is enabled.  This input is incorrectly designated the
+	 * ISA IRQ 0 via an interrupt source override even though
+	 * it is wired to the output of the master 8259A and INTIN0
+	 * is not connected at all.  Force ignoring BIOS IRQ0
+	 * override in that cases.
+	 */
+	{
+	 .callback = dmi_ignore_irq0_timer_override,
+	 .ident = "HP nx6115 laptop",
+	 .matches = {
+		     DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
+		     DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "HP Compaq nx6115"),
+		     },
+	 },
+	{
+	 .callback = dmi_ignore_irq0_timer_override,
+	 .ident = "HP NX6125 laptop",
+	 .matches = {
+		     DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
+		     DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "HP Compaq nx6125"),
+		     },
+	 },
+	{
+	 .callback = dmi_ignore_irq0_timer_override,
+	 .ident = "HP NX6325 laptop",
+	 .matches = {
+		     DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
+		     DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "HP Compaq nx6325"),
+		     },
+	 },
+	{
+	 .callback = dmi_ignore_irq0_timer_override,
+	 .ident = "HP 6715b laptop",
+	 .matches = {
+		     DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
+		     DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "HP Compaq 6715b"),
+		     },
+	 },
+	{
+	 .callback = dmi_ignore_irq0_timer_override,
+	 .ident = "FUJITSU SIEMENS",
+	 .matches = {
+		     DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "FUJITSU SIEMENS"),
+		     DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "AMILO PRO V2030"),
+		     },
+	 },
+	{}
+};
+
+/*
+ * acpi_boot_table_init() and acpi_boot_init()
+ *  called from setup_arch(), always.
+ *	1. checksums all tables
+ *	2. enumerates lapics
+ *	3. enumerates io-apics
+ *
+ * acpi_table_init() is separate to allow reading SRAT without
+ * other side effects.
+ *
+ * side effects of acpi_boot_init:
+ *	acpi_lapic = 1 if LAPIC found
+ *	acpi_ioapic = 1 if IOAPIC found
+ *	if (acpi_lapic && acpi_ioapic) smp_found_config = 1;
+ *	if acpi_blacklisted() acpi_disabled = 1;
+ *	acpi_irq_model=...
+ *	...
+ */
+
+void __init acpi_boot_table_init(void)
+{
+	dmi_check_system(acpi_dmi_table);
+
+	/*
+	 * If acpi_disabled, bail out
+	 */
+	if (acpi_disabled)
+		return; 
+
+	/*
+	 * Initialize the ACPI boot-time table parser.
+	 */
+	if (acpi_table_init()) {
+		disable_acpi();
+		return;
+	}
+
+	acpi_table_parse(ACPI_SIG_BOOT, acpi_parse_sbf);
+
+	/*
+	 * blacklist may disable ACPI entirely
+	 */
+	if (acpi_blacklisted()) {
+		if (acpi_force) {
+			printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "acpi=force override\n");
+		} else {
+			printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "Disabling ACPI support\n");
+			disable_acpi();
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+int __init early_acpi_boot_init(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * If acpi_disabled, bail out
+	 */
+	if (acpi_disabled)
+		return 1;
+
+	/*
+	 * Process the Multiple APIC Description Table (MADT), if present
+	 */
+	early_acpi_process_madt();
+
+	/*
+	 * Hardware-reduced ACPI mode initialization:
+	 */
+	acpi_reduced_hw_init();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int __init acpi_boot_init(void)
+{
+	/* those are executed after early-quirks are executed */
+	dmi_check_system(acpi_dmi_table_late);
+
+	/*
+	 * If acpi_disabled, bail out
+	 */
+	if (acpi_disabled)
+		return 1;
+
+	acpi_table_parse(ACPI_SIG_BOOT, acpi_parse_sbf);
+
+	/*
+	 * set sci_int and PM timer address
+	 */
+	acpi_table_parse(ACPI_SIG_FADT, acpi_parse_fadt);
+
+	/*
+	 * Process the Multiple APIC Description Table (MADT), if present
+	 */
+	acpi_process_madt();
+
+	acpi_table_parse(ACPI_SIG_HPET, acpi_parse_hpet);
+
+	if (!acpi_noirq)
+		x86_init.pci.init = pci_acpi_init;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init parse_acpi(char *arg)
+{
+	if (!arg)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* "acpi=off" disables both ACPI table parsing and interpreter */
+	if (strcmp(arg, "off") == 0) {
+		disable_acpi();
+	}
+	/* acpi=force to over-ride black-list */
+	else if (strcmp(arg, "force") == 0) {
+		acpi_force = 1;
+		acpi_disabled = 0;
+	}
+	/* acpi=strict disables out-of-spec workarounds */
+	else if (strcmp(arg, "strict") == 0) {
+		acpi_strict = 1;
+	}
+	/* acpi=rsdt use RSDT instead of XSDT */
+	else if (strcmp(arg, "rsdt") == 0) {
+		acpi_gbl_do_not_use_xsdt = TRUE;
+	}
+	/* "acpi=noirq" disables ACPI interrupt routing */
+	else if (strcmp(arg, "noirq") == 0) {
+		acpi_noirq_set();
+	}
+	/* "acpi=copy_dsdt" copys DSDT */
+	else if (strcmp(arg, "copy_dsdt") == 0) {
+		acpi_gbl_copy_dsdt_locally = 1;
+	}
+	/* "acpi=nocmcff" disables FF mode for corrected errors */
+	else if (strcmp(arg, "nocmcff") == 0) {
+		acpi_disable_cmcff = 1;
+	} else {
+		/* Core will printk when we return error. */
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("acpi", parse_acpi);
+
+/* FIXME: Using pci= for an ACPI parameter is a travesty. */
+static int __init parse_pci(char *arg)
+{
+	if (arg && strcmp(arg, "noacpi") == 0)
+		acpi_disable_pci();
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("pci", parse_pci);
+
+int __init acpi_mps_check(void)
+{
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) && !defined(CONFIG_X86_MPPARSE)
+/* mptable code is not built-in*/
+	if (acpi_disabled || acpi_noirq) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "MPS support code is not built-in.\n"
+		       "Using acpi=off or acpi=noirq or pci=noacpi "
+		       "may have problem\n");
+		return 1;
+	}
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+static int __init parse_acpi_skip_timer_override(char *arg)
+{
+	acpi_skip_timer_override = 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("acpi_skip_timer_override", parse_acpi_skip_timer_override);
+
+static int __init parse_acpi_use_timer_override(char *arg)
+{
+	acpi_use_timer_override = 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("acpi_use_timer_override", parse_acpi_use_timer_override);
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC */
+
+static int __init setup_acpi_sci(char *s)
+{
+	if (!s)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (!strcmp(s, "edge"))
+		acpi_sci_flags =  ACPI_MADT_TRIGGER_EDGE |
+			(acpi_sci_flags & ~ACPI_MADT_TRIGGER_MASK);
+	else if (!strcmp(s, "level"))
+		acpi_sci_flags = ACPI_MADT_TRIGGER_LEVEL |
+			(acpi_sci_flags & ~ACPI_MADT_TRIGGER_MASK);
+	else if (!strcmp(s, "high"))
+		acpi_sci_flags = ACPI_MADT_POLARITY_ACTIVE_HIGH |
+			(acpi_sci_flags & ~ACPI_MADT_POLARITY_MASK);
+	else if (!strcmp(s, "low"))
+		acpi_sci_flags = ACPI_MADT_POLARITY_ACTIVE_LOW |
+			(acpi_sci_flags & ~ACPI_MADT_POLARITY_MASK);
+	else
+		return -EINVAL;
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("acpi_sci", setup_acpi_sci);
+
+int __acpi_acquire_global_lock(unsigned int *lock)
+{
+	unsigned int old, new, val;
+	do {
+		old = *lock;
+		new = (((old & ~0x3) + 2) + ((old >> 1) & 0x1));
+		val = cmpxchg(lock, old, new);
+	} while (unlikely (val != old));
+	return (new < 3) ? -1 : 0;
+}
+
+int __acpi_release_global_lock(unsigned int *lock)
+{
+	unsigned int old, new, val;
+	do {
+		old = *lock;
+		new = old & ~0x3;
+		val = cmpxchg(lock, old, new);
+	} while (unlikely (val != old));
+	return old & 0x1;
+}
+
+void __init arch_reserve_mem_area(acpi_physical_address addr, size_t size)
+{
+	e820_add_region(addr, size, E820_ACPI);
+	update_e820();
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/cstate.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/cstate.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4b28159e0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/cstate.c
@@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2005 Intel Corporation
+ * 	Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
+ * 	- Added _PDC for SMP C-states on Intel CPUs
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+
+#include <acpi/processor.h>
+#include <asm/acpi.h>
+#include <asm/mwait.h>
+#include <asm/special_insns.h>
+
+/*
+ * Initialize bm_flags based on the CPU cache properties
+ * On SMP it depends on cache configuration
+ * - When cache is not shared among all CPUs, we flush cache
+ *   before entering C3.
+ * - When cache is shared among all CPUs, we use bm_check
+ *   mechanism as in UP case
+ *
+ * This routine is called only after all the CPUs are online
+ */
+void acpi_processor_power_init_bm_check(struct acpi_processor_flags *flags,
+					unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
+
+	flags->bm_check = 0;
+	if (num_online_cpus() == 1)
+		flags->bm_check = 1;
+	else if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) {
+		/*
+		 * Today all MP CPUs that support C3 share cache.
+		 * And caches should not be flushed by software while
+		 * entering C3 type state.
+		 */
+		flags->bm_check = 1;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * On all recent Intel platforms, ARB_DISABLE is a nop.
+	 * So, set bm_control to zero to indicate that ARB_DISABLE
+	 * is not required while entering C3 type state on
+	 * P4, Core and beyond CPUs
+	 */
+	if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL &&
+	    (c->x86 > 0xf || (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model >= 0x0f)))
+			flags->bm_control = 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_processor_power_init_bm_check);
+
+/* The code below handles cstate entry with monitor-mwait pair on Intel*/
+
+struct cstate_entry {
+	struct {
+		unsigned int eax;
+		unsigned int ecx;
+	} states[ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER];
+};
+static struct cstate_entry __percpu *cpu_cstate_entry;	/* per CPU ptr */
+
+static short mwait_supported[ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER];
+
+#define NATIVE_CSTATE_BEYOND_HALT	(2)
+
+static long acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_probe_cpu(void *_cx)
+{
+	struct acpi_processor_cx *cx = _cx;
+	long retval;
+	unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+	unsigned int edx_part;
+	unsigned int cstate_type; /* C-state type and not ACPI C-state type */
+	unsigned int num_cstate_subtype;
+
+	cpuid(CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+
+	/* Check whether this particular cx_type (in CST) is supported or not */
+	cstate_type = ((cx->address >> MWAIT_SUBSTATE_SIZE) &
+			MWAIT_CSTATE_MASK) + 1;
+	edx_part = edx >> (cstate_type * MWAIT_SUBSTATE_SIZE);
+	num_cstate_subtype = edx_part & MWAIT_SUBSTATE_MASK;
+
+	retval = 0;
+	/* If the HW does not support any sub-states in this C-state */
+	if (num_cstate_subtype == 0) {
+		pr_warn(FW_BUG "ACPI MWAIT C-state 0x%x not supported by HW (0x%x)\n", cx->address, edx_part);
+		retval = -1;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* mwait ecx extensions INTERRUPT_BREAK should be supported for C2/C3 */
+	if (!(ecx & CPUID5_ECX_EXTENSIONS_SUPPORTED) ||
+	    !(ecx & CPUID5_ECX_INTERRUPT_BREAK)) {
+		retval = -1;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (!mwait_supported[cstate_type]) {
+		mwait_supported[cstate_type] = 1;
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG
+			"Monitor-Mwait will be used to enter C-%d "
+			"state\n", cx->type);
+	}
+	snprintf(cx->desc,
+			ACPI_CX_DESC_LEN, "ACPI FFH INTEL MWAIT 0x%x",
+			cx->address);
+out:
+	return retval;
+}
+
+int acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_probe(unsigned int cpu,
+		struct acpi_processor_cx *cx, struct acpi_power_register *reg)
+{
+	struct cstate_entry *percpu_entry;
+	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
+	long retval;
+
+	if (!cpu_cstate_entry || c->cpuid_level < CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (reg->bit_offset != NATIVE_CSTATE_BEYOND_HALT)
+		return -1;
+
+	percpu_entry = per_cpu_ptr(cpu_cstate_entry, cpu);
+	percpu_entry->states[cx->index].eax = 0;
+	percpu_entry->states[cx->index].ecx = 0;
+
+	/* Make sure we are running on right CPU */
+
+	retval = work_on_cpu(cpu, acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_probe_cpu, cx);
+	if (retval == 0) {
+		/* Use the hint in CST */
+		percpu_entry->states[cx->index].eax = cx->address;
+		percpu_entry->states[cx->index].ecx = MWAIT_ECX_INTERRUPT_BREAK;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * For _CST FFH on Intel, if GAS.access_size bit 1 is cleared,
+	 * then we should skip checking BM_STS for this C-state.
+	 * ref: "Intel Processor Vendor-Specific ACPI Interface Specification"
+	 */
+	if ((c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) && !(reg->access_size & 0x2))
+		cx->bm_sts_skip = 1;
+
+	return retval;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_probe);
+
+void acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_enter(struct acpi_processor_cx *cx)
+{
+	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	struct cstate_entry *percpu_entry;
+
+	percpu_entry = per_cpu_ptr(cpu_cstate_entry, cpu);
+	mwait_idle_with_hints(percpu_entry->states[cx->index].eax,
+	                      percpu_entry->states[cx->index].ecx);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_enter);
+
+static int __init ffh_cstate_init(void)
+{
+	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
+	if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
+		return -1;
+
+	cpu_cstate_entry = alloc_percpu(struct cstate_entry);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit ffh_cstate_exit(void)
+{
+	free_percpu(cpu_cstate_entry);
+	cpu_cstate_entry = NULL;
+}
+
+arch_initcall(ffh_cstate_init);
+__exitcall(ffh_cstate_exit);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d1daead5f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.c
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+/*
+ * sleep.c - x86-specific ACPI sleep support.
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Patrick Mochel
+ *  Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/realmode.h>
+
+#include "../../realmode/rm/wakeup.h"
+#include "sleep.h"
+
+unsigned long acpi_realmode_flags;
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
+static char temp_stack[4096];
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * x86_acpi_enter_sleep_state - enter sleep state
+ * @state: Sleep state to enter.
+ *
+ * Wrapper around acpi_enter_sleep_state() to be called by assmebly.
+ */
+acpi_status asmlinkage __visible x86_acpi_enter_sleep_state(u8 state)
+{
+	return acpi_enter_sleep_state(state);
+}
+
+/**
+ * x86_acpi_suspend_lowlevel - save kernel state
+ *
+ * Create an identity mapped page table and copy the wakeup routine to
+ * low memory.
+ */
+int x86_acpi_suspend_lowlevel(void)
+{
+	struct wakeup_header *header =
+		(struct wakeup_header *) __va(real_mode_header->wakeup_header);
+
+	if (header->signature != WAKEUP_HEADER_SIGNATURE) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "wakeup header does not match\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	header->video_mode = saved_video_mode;
+
+	header->pmode_behavior = 0;
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
+	native_store_gdt((struct desc_ptr *)&header->pmode_gdt);
+
+	/*
+	 * We have to check that we can write back the value, and not
+	 * just read it.  At least on 90 nm Pentium M (Family 6, Model
+	 * 13), reading an invalid MSR is not guaranteed to trap, see
+	 * Erratum X4 in "Intel Pentium M Processor on 90 nm Process
+	 * with 2-MB L2 Cache and Intel® Processor A100 and A110 on 90
+	 * nm process with 512-KB L2 Cache Specification Update".
+	 */
+	if (!rdmsr_safe(MSR_EFER,
+			&header->pmode_efer_low,
+			&header->pmode_efer_high) &&
+	    !wrmsr_safe(MSR_EFER,
+			header->pmode_efer_low,
+			header->pmode_efer_high))
+		header->pmode_behavior |= (1 << WAKEUP_BEHAVIOR_RESTORE_EFER);
+#endif /* !CONFIG_64BIT */
+
+	header->pmode_cr0 = read_cr0();
+	if (__this_cpu_read(cpu_info.cpuid_level) >= 0) {
+		header->pmode_cr4 = __read_cr4();
+		header->pmode_behavior |= (1 << WAKEUP_BEHAVIOR_RESTORE_CR4);
+	}
+	if (!rdmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE,
+			&header->pmode_misc_en_low,
+			&header->pmode_misc_en_high) &&
+	    !wrmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE,
+			header->pmode_misc_en_low,
+			header->pmode_misc_en_high))
+		header->pmode_behavior |=
+			(1 << WAKEUP_BEHAVIOR_RESTORE_MISC_ENABLE);
+	header->realmode_flags = acpi_realmode_flags;
+	header->real_magic = 0x12345678;
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
+	header->pmode_entry = (u32)&wakeup_pmode_return;
+	header->pmode_cr3 = (u32)__pa_symbol(initial_page_table);
+	saved_magic = 0x12345678;
+#else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	stack_start = (unsigned long)temp_stack + sizeof(temp_stack);
+	early_gdt_descr.address =
+			(unsigned long)get_cpu_gdt_table(smp_processor_id());
+	initial_gs = per_cpu_offset(smp_processor_id());
+#endif
+	initial_code = (unsigned long)wakeup_long64;
+       saved_magic = 0x123456789abcdef0L;
+#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
+
+	do_suspend_lowlevel();
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init acpi_sleep_setup(char *str)
+{
+	while ((str != NULL) && (*str != '\0')) {
+		if (strncmp(str, "s3_bios", 7) == 0)
+			acpi_realmode_flags |= 1;
+		if (strncmp(str, "s3_mode", 7) == 0)
+			acpi_realmode_flags |= 2;
+		if (strncmp(str, "s3_beep", 7) == 0)
+			acpi_realmode_flags |= 4;
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
+		if (strncmp(str, "s4_nohwsig", 10) == 0)
+			acpi_no_s4_hw_signature();
+#endif
+		if (strncmp(str, "nonvs", 5) == 0)
+			acpi_nvs_nosave();
+		if (strncmp(str, "nonvs_s3", 8) == 0)
+			acpi_nvs_nosave_s3();
+		if (strncmp(str, "old_ordering", 12) == 0)
+			acpi_old_suspend_ordering();
+		str = strchr(str, ',');
+		if (str != NULL)
+			str += strspn(str, ", \t");
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
+__setup("acpi_sleep=", acpi_sleep_setup);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.h b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..65c7b606b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.h
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/*
+ *	Variables and functions used by the code in sleep.c
+ */
+
+#include <asm/realmode.h>
+
+extern unsigned long saved_video_mode;
+extern long saved_magic;
+
+extern int wakeup_pmode_return;
+
+extern u8 wake_sleep_flags;
+
+extern unsigned long acpi_copy_wakeup_routine(unsigned long);
+extern void wakeup_long64(void);
+
+extern void do_suspend_lowlevel(void);
+
+extern int x86_acpi_suspend_lowlevel(void);
+
+acpi_status asmlinkage x86_acpi_enter_sleep_state(u8 state);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_32.S b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_32.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..665c6b7d2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_32.S
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+	.text
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+#include <asm/page_types.h>
+
+# Copyright 2003, 2008 Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>, distribute under GPLv2
+
+	.code32
+	ALIGN
+
+ENTRY(wakeup_pmode_return)
+wakeup_pmode_return:
+	movw	$__KERNEL_DS, %ax
+	movw	%ax, %ss
+	movw	%ax, %ds
+	movw	%ax, %es
+	movw	%ax, %fs
+	movw	%ax, %gs
+
+	# reload the gdt, as we need the full 32 bit address
+	lidt	saved_idt
+	lldt	saved_ldt
+	ljmp	$(__KERNEL_CS), $1f
+1:
+	movl	%cr3, %eax
+	movl	%eax, %cr3
+	wbinvd
+
+	# and restore the stack ... but you need gdt for this to work
+	movl	saved_context_esp, %esp
+
+	movl	%cs:saved_magic, %eax
+	cmpl	$0x12345678, %eax
+	jne	bogus_magic
+
+	# jump to place where we left off
+	movl	saved_eip, %eax
+	jmp	*%eax
+
+bogus_magic:
+	jmp	bogus_magic
+
+
+
+save_registers:
+	sidt	saved_idt
+	sldt	saved_ldt
+	str	saved_tss
+
+	leal	4(%esp), %eax
+	movl	%eax, saved_context_esp
+	movl	%ebx, saved_context_ebx
+	movl	%ebp, saved_context_ebp
+	movl	%esi, saved_context_esi
+	movl	%edi, saved_context_edi
+	pushfl
+	popl	saved_context_eflags
+
+	movl	$ret_point, saved_eip
+	ret
+
+
+restore_registers:
+	movl	saved_context_ebp, %ebp
+	movl	saved_context_ebx, %ebx
+	movl	saved_context_esi, %esi
+	movl	saved_context_edi, %edi
+	pushl	saved_context_eflags
+	popfl
+	ret
+
+ENTRY(do_suspend_lowlevel)
+	call	save_processor_state
+	call	save_registers
+	pushl	$3
+	call	x86_acpi_enter_sleep_state
+	addl	$4, %esp
+
+#	In case of S3 failure, we'll emerge here.  Jump
+# 	to ret_point to recover
+	jmp	ret_point
+	.p2align 4,,7
+ret_point:
+	call	restore_registers
+	call	restore_processor_state
+	ret
+
+.data
+ALIGN
+ENTRY(saved_magic)	.long	0
+ENTRY(saved_eip)	.long	0
+
+# saved registers
+saved_idt:	.long	0,0
+saved_ldt:	.long	0
+saved_tss:	.long	0
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_64.S b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ae693b51e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+.text
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable_types.h>
+#include <asm/page_types.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+
+# Copyright 2003 Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>, distribute under GPLv2
+
+.code64
+	/*
+	 * Hooray, we are in Long 64-bit mode (but still running in low memory)
+	 */
+ENTRY(wakeup_long64)
+	movq	saved_magic, %rax
+	movq	$0x123456789abcdef0, %rdx
+	cmpq	%rdx, %rax
+	jne	bogus_64_magic
+
+	movw	$__KERNEL_DS, %ax
+	movw	%ax, %ss	
+	movw	%ax, %ds
+	movw	%ax, %es
+	movw	%ax, %fs
+	movw	%ax, %gs
+	movq	saved_rsp, %rsp
+
+	movq	saved_rbx, %rbx
+	movq	saved_rdi, %rdi
+	movq	saved_rsi, %rsi
+	movq	saved_rbp, %rbp
+
+	movq	saved_rip, %rax
+	jmp	*%rax
+ENDPROC(wakeup_long64)
+
+bogus_64_magic:
+	jmp	bogus_64_magic
+
+ENTRY(do_suspend_lowlevel)
+	subq	$8, %rsp
+	xorl	%eax, %eax
+	call	save_processor_state
+
+	movq	$saved_context, %rax
+	movq	%rsp, pt_regs_sp(%rax)
+	movq	%rbp, pt_regs_bp(%rax)
+	movq	%rsi, pt_regs_si(%rax)
+	movq	%rdi, pt_regs_di(%rax)
+	movq	%rbx, pt_regs_bx(%rax)
+	movq	%rcx, pt_regs_cx(%rax)
+	movq	%rdx, pt_regs_dx(%rax)
+	movq	%r8, pt_regs_r8(%rax)
+	movq	%r9, pt_regs_r9(%rax)
+	movq	%r10, pt_regs_r10(%rax)
+	movq	%r11, pt_regs_r11(%rax)
+	movq	%r12, pt_regs_r12(%rax)
+	movq	%r13, pt_regs_r13(%rax)
+	movq	%r14, pt_regs_r14(%rax)
+	movq	%r15, pt_regs_r15(%rax)
+	pushfq
+	popq	pt_regs_flags(%rax)
+
+	movq	$resume_point, saved_rip(%rip)
+
+	movq	%rsp, saved_rsp
+	movq	%rbp, saved_rbp
+	movq	%rbx, saved_rbx
+	movq	%rdi, saved_rdi
+	movq	%rsi, saved_rsi
+
+	addq	$8, %rsp
+	movl	$3, %edi
+	xorl	%eax, %eax
+	call	x86_acpi_enter_sleep_state
+	/* in case something went wrong, restore the machine status and go on */
+	jmp	resume_point
+
+	.align 4
+resume_point:
+	/* We don't restore %rax, it must be 0 anyway */
+	movq	$saved_context, %rax
+	movq	saved_context_cr4(%rax), %rbx
+	movq	%rbx, %cr4
+	movq	saved_context_cr3(%rax), %rbx
+	movq	%rbx, %cr3
+	movq	saved_context_cr2(%rax), %rbx
+	movq	%rbx, %cr2
+	movq	saved_context_cr0(%rax), %rbx
+	movq	%rbx, %cr0
+	pushq	pt_regs_flags(%rax)
+	popfq
+	movq	pt_regs_sp(%rax), %rsp
+	movq	pt_regs_bp(%rax), %rbp
+	movq	pt_regs_si(%rax), %rsi
+	movq	pt_regs_di(%rax), %rdi
+	movq	pt_regs_bx(%rax), %rbx
+	movq	pt_regs_cx(%rax), %rcx
+	movq	pt_regs_dx(%rax), %rdx
+	movq	pt_regs_r8(%rax), %r8
+	movq	pt_regs_r9(%rax), %r9
+	movq	pt_regs_r10(%rax), %r10
+	movq	pt_regs_r11(%rax), %r11
+	movq	pt_regs_r12(%rax), %r12
+	movq	pt_regs_r13(%rax), %r13
+	movq	pt_regs_r14(%rax), %r14
+	movq	pt_regs_r15(%rax), %r15
+
+	xorl	%eax, %eax
+	addq	$8, %rsp
+	jmp	restore_processor_state
+ENDPROC(do_suspend_lowlevel)
+
+.data
+ENTRY(saved_rbp)	.quad	0
+ENTRY(saved_rsi)	.quad	0
+ENTRY(saved_rdi)	.quad	0
+ENTRY(saved_rbx)	.quad	0
+
+ENTRY(saved_rip)	.quad	0
+ENTRY(saved_rsp)	.quad	0
+
+ENTRY(saved_magic)	.quad	0
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..aef653193
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c
@@ -0,0 +1,794 @@
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "SMP alternatives: " fmt
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/stringify.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/memory.h>
+#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>
+#include <asm/alternative.h>
+#include <asm/sections.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/mce.h>
+#include <asm/nmi.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+
+#define MAX_PATCH_LEN (255-1)
+
+static int __initdata_or_module debug_alternative;
+
+static int __init debug_alt(char *str)
+{
+	debug_alternative = 1;
+	return 1;
+}
+__setup("debug-alternative", debug_alt);
+
+static int noreplace_smp;
+
+static int __init setup_noreplace_smp(char *str)
+{
+	noreplace_smp = 1;
+	return 1;
+}
+__setup("noreplace-smp", setup_noreplace_smp);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+static int __initdata_or_module noreplace_paravirt = 0;
+
+static int __init setup_noreplace_paravirt(char *str)
+{
+	noreplace_paravirt = 1;
+	return 1;
+}
+__setup("noreplace-paravirt", setup_noreplace_paravirt);
+#endif
+
+#define DPRINTK(fmt, args...)						\
+do {									\
+	if (debug_alternative)						\
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: " fmt "\n", __func__, ##args);	\
+} while (0)
+
+#define DUMP_BYTES(buf, len, fmt, args...)				\
+do {									\
+	if (unlikely(debug_alternative)) {				\
+		int j;							\
+									\
+		if (!(len))						\
+			break;						\
+									\
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG fmt, ##args);				\
+		for (j = 0; j < (len) - 1; j++)				\
+			printk(KERN_CONT "%02hhx ", buf[j]);		\
+		printk(KERN_CONT "%02hhx\n", buf[j]);			\
+	}								\
+} while (0)
+
+/*
+ * Each GENERIC_NOPX is of X bytes, and defined as an array of bytes
+ * that correspond to that nop. Getting from one nop to the next, we
+ * add to the array the offset that is equal to the sum of all sizes of
+ * nops preceding the one we are after.
+ *
+ * Note: The GENERIC_NOP5_ATOMIC is at the end, as it breaks the
+ * nice symmetry of sizes of the previous nops.
+ */
+#if defined(GENERIC_NOP1) && !defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
+static const unsigned char intelnops[] =
+{
+	GENERIC_NOP1,
+	GENERIC_NOP2,
+	GENERIC_NOP3,
+	GENERIC_NOP4,
+	GENERIC_NOP5,
+	GENERIC_NOP6,
+	GENERIC_NOP7,
+	GENERIC_NOP8,
+	GENERIC_NOP5_ATOMIC
+};
+static const unsigned char * const intel_nops[ASM_NOP_MAX+2] =
+{
+	NULL,
+	intelnops,
+	intelnops + 1,
+	intelnops + 1 + 2,
+	intelnops + 1 + 2 + 3,
+	intelnops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4,
+	intelnops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5,
+	intelnops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6,
+	intelnops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7,
+	intelnops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8,
+};
+#endif
+
+#ifdef K8_NOP1
+static const unsigned char k8nops[] =
+{
+	K8_NOP1,
+	K8_NOP2,
+	K8_NOP3,
+	K8_NOP4,
+	K8_NOP5,
+	K8_NOP6,
+	K8_NOP7,
+	K8_NOP8,
+	K8_NOP5_ATOMIC
+};
+static const unsigned char * const k8_nops[ASM_NOP_MAX+2] =
+{
+	NULL,
+	k8nops,
+	k8nops + 1,
+	k8nops + 1 + 2,
+	k8nops + 1 + 2 + 3,
+	k8nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4,
+	k8nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5,
+	k8nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6,
+	k8nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7,
+	k8nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8,
+};
+#endif
+
+#if defined(K7_NOP1) && !defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
+static const unsigned char k7nops[] =
+{
+	K7_NOP1,
+	K7_NOP2,
+	K7_NOP3,
+	K7_NOP4,
+	K7_NOP5,
+	K7_NOP6,
+	K7_NOP7,
+	K7_NOP8,
+	K7_NOP5_ATOMIC
+};
+static const unsigned char * const k7_nops[ASM_NOP_MAX+2] =
+{
+	NULL,
+	k7nops,
+	k7nops + 1,
+	k7nops + 1 + 2,
+	k7nops + 1 + 2 + 3,
+	k7nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4,
+	k7nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5,
+	k7nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6,
+	k7nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7,
+	k7nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8,
+};
+#endif
+
+#ifdef P6_NOP1
+static const unsigned char p6nops[] =
+{
+	P6_NOP1,
+	P6_NOP2,
+	P6_NOP3,
+	P6_NOP4,
+	P6_NOP5,
+	P6_NOP6,
+	P6_NOP7,
+	P6_NOP8,
+	P6_NOP5_ATOMIC
+};
+static const unsigned char * const p6_nops[ASM_NOP_MAX+2] =
+{
+	NULL,
+	p6nops,
+	p6nops + 1,
+	p6nops + 1 + 2,
+	p6nops + 1 + 2 + 3,
+	p6nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4,
+	p6nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5,
+	p6nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6,
+	p6nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7,
+	p6nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8,
+};
+#endif
+
+/* Initialize these to a safe default */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+const unsigned char * const *ideal_nops = p6_nops;
+#else
+const unsigned char * const *ideal_nops = intel_nops;
+#endif
+
+void __init arch_init_ideal_nops(void)
+{
+	switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) {
+	case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
+		/*
+		 * Due to a decoder implementation quirk, some
+		 * specific Intel CPUs actually perform better with
+		 * the "k8_nops" than with the SDM-recommended NOPs.
+		 */
+		if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 &&
+		    boot_cpu_data.x86_model >= 0x0f &&
+		    boot_cpu_data.x86_model != 0x1c &&
+		    boot_cpu_data.x86_model != 0x26 &&
+		    boot_cpu_data.x86_model != 0x27 &&
+		    boot_cpu_data.x86_model < 0x30) {
+			ideal_nops = k8_nops;
+		} else if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NOPL)) {
+			   ideal_nops = p6_nops;
+		} else {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+			ideal_nops = k8_nops;
+#else
+			ideal_nops = intel_nops;
+#endif
+		}
+		break;
+	default:
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+		ideal_nops = k8_nops;
+#else
+		if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_K8))
+			ideal_nops = k8_nops;
+		else if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_K7))
+			ideal_nops = k7_nops;
+		else
+			ideal_nops = intel_nops;
+#endif
+	}
+}
+
+/* Use this to add nops to a buffer, then text_poke the whole buffer. */
+static void __init_or_module add_nops(void *insns, unsigned int len)
+{
+	while (len > 0) {
+		unsigned int noplen = len;
+		if (noplen > ASM_NOP_MAX)
+			noplen = ASM_NOP_MAX;
+		memcpy(insns, ideal_nops[noplen], noplen);
+		insns += noplen;
+		len -= noplen;
+	}
+}
+
+extern struct alt_instr __alt_instructions[], __alt_instructions_end[];
+extern s32 __smp_locks[], __smp_locks_end[];
+void *text_poke_early(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len);
+
+/*
+ * Are we looking at a near JMP with a 1 or 4-byte displacement.
+ */
+static inline bool is_jmp(const u8 opcode)
+{
+	return opcode == 0xeb || opcode == 0xe9;
+}
+
+static void __init_or_module
+recompute_jump(struct alt_instr *a, u8 *orig_insn, u8 *repl_insn, u8 *insnbuf)
+{
+	u8 *next_rip, *tgt_rip;
+	s32 n_dspl, o_dspl;
+	int repl_len;
+
+	if (a->replacementlen != 5)
+		return;
+
+	o_dspl = *(s32 *)(insnbuf + 1);
+
+	/* next_rip of the replacement JMP */
+	next_rip = repl_insn + a->replacementlen;
+	/* target rip of the replacement JMP */
+	tgt_rip  = next_rip + o_dspl;
+	n_dspl = tgt_rip - orig_insn;
+
+	DPRINTK("target RIP: %p, new_displ: 0x%x", tgt_rip, n_dspl);
+
+	if (tgt_rip - orig_insn >= 0) {
+		if (n_dspl - 2 <= 127)
+			goto two_byte_jmp;
+		else
+			goto five_byte_jmp;
+	/* negative offset */
+	} else {
+		if (((n_dspl - 2) & 0xff) == (n_dspl - 2))
+			goto two_byte_jmp;
+		else
+			goto five_byte_jmp;
+	}
+
+two_byte_jmp:
+	n_dspl -= 2;
+
+	insnbuf[0] = 0xeb;
+	insnbuf[1] = (s8)n_dspl;
+	add_nops(insnbuf + 2, 3);
+
+	repl_len = 2;
+	goto done;
+
+five_byte_jmp:
+	n_dspl -= 5;
+
+	insnbuf[0] = 0xe9;
+	*(s32 *)&insnbuf[1] = n_dspl;
+
+	repl_len = 5;
+
+done:
+
+	DPRINTK("final displ: 0x%08x, JMP 0x%lx",
+		n_dspl, (unsigned long)orig_insn + n_dspl + repl_len);
+}
+
+static void __init_or_module optimize_nops(struct alt_instr *a, u8 *instr)
+{
+	if (instr[0] != 0x90)
+		return;
+
+	add_nops(instr + (a->instrlen - a->padlen), a->padlen);
+
+	DUMP_BYTES(instr, a->instrlen, "%p: [%d:%d) optimized NOPs: ",
+		   instr, a->instrlen - a->padlen, a->padlen);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Replace instructions with better alternatives for this CPU type. This runs
+ * before SMP is initialized to avoid SMP problems with self modifying code.
+ * This implies that asymmetric systems where APs have less capabilities than
+ * the boot processor are not handled. Tough. Make sure you disable such
+ * features by hand.
+ */
+void __init_or_module apply_alternatives(struct alt_instr *start,
+					 struct alt_instr *end)
+{
+	struct alt_instr *a;
+	u8 *instr, *replacement;
+	u8 insnbuf[MAX_PATCH_LEN];
+
+	DPRINTK("alt table %p -> %p", start, end);
+	/*
+	 * The scan order should be from start to end. A later scanned
+	 * alternative code can overwrite previously scanned alternative code.
+	 * Some kernel functions (e.g. memcpy, memset, etc) use this order to
+	 * patch code.
+	 *
+	 * So be careful if you want to change the scan order to any other
+	 * order.
+	 */
+	for (a = start; a < end; a++) {
+		int insnbuf_sz = 0;
+
+		instr = (u8 *)&a->instr_offset + a->instr_offset;
+		replacement = (u8 *)&a->repl_offset + a->repl_offset;
+		BUG_ON(a->instrlen > sizeof(insnbuf));
+		BUG_ON(a->cpuid >= (NCAPINTS + NBUGINTS) * 32);
+		if (!boot_cpu_has(a->cpuid)) {
+			if (a->padlen > 1)
+				optimize_nops(a, instr);
+
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		DPRINTK("feat: %d*32+%d, old: (%p, len: %d), repl: (%p, len: %d), pad: %d",
+			a->cpuid >> 5,
+			a->cpuid & 0x1f,
+			instr, a->instrlen,
+			replacement, a->replacementlen, a->padlen);
+
+		DUMP_BYTES(instr, a->instrlen, "%p: old_insn: ", instr);
+		DUMP_BYTES(replacement, a->replacementlen, "%p: rpl_insn: ", replacement);
+
+		memcpy(insnbuf, replacement, a->replacementlen);
+		insnbuf_sz = a->replacementlen;
+
+		/* 0xe8 is a relative jump; fix the offset. */
+		if (*insnbuf == 0xe8 && a->replacementlen == 5) {
+			*(s32 *)(insnbuf + 1) += replacement - instr;
+			DPRINTK("Fix CALL offset: 0x%x, CALL 0x%lx",
+				*(s32 *)(insnbuf + 1),
+				(unsigned long)instr + *(s32 *)(insnbuf + 1) + 5);
+		}
+
+		if (a->replacementlen && is_jmp(replacement[0]))
+			recompute_jump(a, instr, replacement, insnbuf);
+
+		if (a->instrlen > a->replacementlen) {
+			add_nops(insnbuf + a->replacementlen,
+				 a->instrlen - a->replacementlen);
+			insnbuf_sz += a->instrlen - a->replacementlen;
+		}
+		DUMP_BYTES(insnbuf, insnbuf_sz, "%p: final_insn: ", instr);
+
+		text_poke_early(instr, insnbuf, insnbuf_sz);
+	}
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static void alternatives_smp_lock(const s32 *start, const s32 *end,
+				  u8 *text, u8 *text_end)
+{
+	const s32 *poff;
+
+	mutex_lock(&text_mutex);
+	for (poff = start; poff < end; poff++) {
+		u8 *ptr = (u8 *)poff + *poff;
+
+		if (!*poff || ptr < text || ptr >= text_end)
+			continue;
+		/* turn DS segment override prefix into lock prefix */
+		if (*ptr == 0x3e)
+			text_poke(ptr, ((unsigned char []){0xf0}), 1);
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&text_mutex);
+}
+
+static void alternatives_smp_unlock(const s32 *start, const s32 *end,
+				    u8 *text, u8 *text_end)
+{
+	const s32 *poff;
+
+	mutex_lock(&text_mutex);
+	for (poff = start; poff < end; poff++) {
+		u8 *ptr = (u8 *)poff + *poff;
+
+		if (!*poff || ptr < text || ptr >= text_end)
+			continue;
+		/* turn lock prefix into DS segment override prefix */
+		if (*ptr == 0xf0)
+			text_poke(ptr, ((unsigned char []){0x3E}), 1);
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&text_mutex);
+}
+
+struct smp_alt_module {
+	/* what is this ??? */
+	struct module	*mod;
+	char		*name;
+
+	/* ptrs to lock prefixes */
+	const s32	*locks;
+	const s32	*locks_end;
+
+	/* .text segment, needed to avoid patching init code ;) */
+	u8		*text;
+	u8		*text_end;
+
+	struct list_head next;
+};
+static LIST_HEAD(smp_alt_modules);
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(smp_alt);
+static bool uniproc_patched = false;	/* protected by smp_alt */
+
+void __init_or_module alternatives_smp_module_add(struct module *mod,
+						  char *name,
+						  void *locks, void *locks_end,
+						  void *text,  void *text_end)
+{
+	struct smp_alt_module *smp;
+
+	mutex_lock(&smp_alt);
+	if (!uniproc_patched)
+		goto unlock;
+
+	if (num_possible_cpus() == 1)
+		/* Don't bother remembering, we'll never have to undo it. */
+		goto smp_unlock;
+
+	smp = kzalloc(sizeof(*smp), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (NULL == smp)
+		/* we'll run the (safe but slow) SMP code then ... */
+		goto unlock;
+
+	smp->mod	= mod;
+	smp->name	= name;
+	smp->locks	= locks;
+	smp->locks_end	= locks_end;
+	smp->text	= text;
+	smp->text_end	= text_end;
+	DPRINTK("locks %p -> %p, text %p -> %p, name %s\n",
+		smp->locks, smp->locks_end,
+		smp->text, smp->text_end, smp->name);
+
+	list_add_tail(&smp->next, &smp_alt_modules);
+smp_unlock:
+	alternatives_smp_unlock(locks, locks_end, text, text_end);
+unlock:
+	mutex_unlock(&smp_alt);
+}
+
+void __init_or_module alternatives_smp_module_del(struct module *mod)
+{
+	struct smp_alt_module *item;
+
+	mutex_lock(&smp_alt);
+	list_for_each_entry(item, &smp_alt_modules, next) {
+		if (mod != item->mod)
+			continue;
+		list_del(&item->next);
+		kfree(item);
+		break;
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&smp_alt);
+}
+
+void alternatives_enable_smp(void)
+{
+	struct smp_alt_module *mod;
+
+	/* Why bother if there are no other CPUs? */
+	BUG_ON(num_possible_cpus() == 1);
+
+	mutex_lock(&smp_alt);
+
+	if (uniproc_patched) {
+		pr_info("switching to SMP code\n");
+		BUG_ON(num_online_cpus() != 1);
+		clear_cpu_cap(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_UP);
+		clear_cpu_cap(&cpu_data(0), X86_FEATURE_UP);
+		list_for_each_entry(mod, &smp_alt_modules, next)
+			alternatives_smp_lock(mod->locks, mod->locks_end,
+					      mod->text, mod->text_end);
+		uniproc_patched = false;
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&smp_alt);
+}
+
+/* Return 1 if the address range is reserved for smp-alternatives */
+int alternatives_text_reserved(void *start, void *end)
+{
+	struct smp_alt_module *mod;
+	const s32 *poff;
+	u8 *text_start = start;
+	u8 *text_end = end;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(mod, &smp_alt_modules, next) {
+		if (mod->text > text_end || mod->text_end < text_start)
+			continue;
+		for (poff = mod->locks; poff < mod->locks_end; poff++) {
+			const u8 *ptr = (const u8 *)poff + *poff;
+
+			if (text_start <= ptr && text_end > ptr)
+				return 1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+void __init_or_module apply_paravirt(struct paravirt_patch_site *start,
+				     struct paravirt_patch_site *end)
+{
+	struct paravirt_patch_site *p;
+	char insnbuf[MAX_PATCH_LEN];
+
+	if (noreplace_paravirt)
+		return;
+
+	for (p = start; p < end; p++) {
+		unsigned int used;
+
+		BUG_ON(p->len > MAX_PATCH_LEN);
+		/* prep the buffer with the original instructions */
+		memcpy(insnbuf, p->instr, p->len);
+		used = pv_init_ops.patch(p->instrtype, p->clobbers, insnbuf,
+					 (unsigned long)p->instr, p->len);
+
+		BUG_ON(used > p->len);
+
+		/* Pad the rest with nops */
+		add_nops(insnbuf + used, p->len - used);
+		text_poke_early(p->instr, insnbuf, p->len);
+	}
+}
+extern struct paravirt_patch_site __start_parainstructions[],
+	__stop_parainstructions[];
+#endif	/* CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
+
+void __init alternative_instructions(void)
+{
+	/* The patching is not fully atomic, so try to avoid local interruptions
+	   that might execute the to be patched code.
+	   Other CPUs are not running. */
+	stop_nmi();
+
+	/*
+	 * Don't stop machine check exceptions while patching.
+	 * MCEs only happen when something got corrupted and in this
+	 * case we must do something about the corruption.
+	 * Ignoring it is worse than a unlikely patching race.
+	 * Also machine checks tend to be broadcast and if one CPU
+	 * goes into machine check the others follow quickly, so we don't
+	 * expect a machine check to cause undue problems during to code
+	 * patching.
+	 */
+
+	apply_alternatives(__alt_instructions, __alt_instructions_end);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	/* Patch to UP if other cpus not imminent. */
+	if (!noreplace_smp && (num_present_cpus() == 1 || setup_max_cpus <= 1)) {
+		uniproc_patched = true;
+		alternatives_smp_module_add(NULL, "core kernel",
+					    __smp_locks, __smp_locks_end,
+					    _text, _etext);
+	}
+
+	if (!uniproc_patched || num_possible_cpus() == 1)
+		free_init_pages("SMP alternatives",
+				(unsigned long)__smp_locks,
+				(unsigned long)__smp_locks_end);
+#endif
+
+	apply_paravirt(__parainstructions, __parainstructions_end);
+
+	restart_nmi();
+}
+
+/**
+ * text_poke_early - Update instructions on a live kernel at boot time
+ * @addr: address to modify
+ * @opcode: source of the copy
+ * @len: length to copy
+ *
+ * When you use this code to patch more than one byte of an instruction
+ * you need to make sure that other CPUs cannot execute this code in parallel.
+ * Also no thread must be currently preempted in the middle of these
+ * instructions. And on the local CPU you need to be protected again NMI or MCE
+ * handlers seeing an inconsistent instruction while you patch.
+ */
+void *__init_or_module text_poke_early(void *addr, const void *opcode,
+					      size_t len)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	memcpy(addr, opcode, len);
+	sync_core();
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+	/* Could also do a CLFLUSH here to speed up CPU recovery; but
+	   that causes hangs on some VIA CPUs. */
+	return addr;
+}
+
+/**
+ * text_poke - Update instructions on a live kernel
+ * @addr: address to modify
+ * @opcode: source of the copy
+ * @len: length to copy
+ *
+ * Only atomic text poke/set should be allowed when not doing early patching.
+ * It means the size must be writable atomically and the address must be aligned
+ * in a way that permits an atomic write. It also makes sure we fit on a single
+ * page.
+ *
+ * Note: Must be called under text_mutex.
+ */
+void *text_poke(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	char *vaddr;
+	struct page *pages[2];
+	int i;
+
+	if (!core_kernel_text((unsigned long)addr)) {
+		pages[0] = vmalloc_to_page(addr);
+		pages[1] = vmalloc_to_page(addr + PAGE_SIZE);
+	} else {
+		pages[0] = virt_to_page(addr);
+		WARN_ON(!PageReserved(pages[0]));
+		pages[1] = virt_to_page(addr + PAGE_SIZE);
+	}
+	BUG_ON(!pages[0]);
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	set_fixmap(FIX_TEXT_POKE0, page_to_phys(pages[0]));
+	if (pages[1])
+		set_fixmap(FIX_TEXT_POKE1, page_to_phys(pages[1]));
+	vaddr = (char *)fix_to_virt(FIX_TEXT_POKE0);
+	memcpy(&vaddr[(unsigned long)addr & ~PAGE_MASK], opcode, len);
+	clear_fixmap(FIX_TEXT_POKE0);
+	if (pages[1])
+		clear_fixmap(FIX_TEXT_POKE1);
+	local_flush_tlb();
+	sync_core();
+	/* Could also do a CLFLUSH here to speed up CPU recovery; but
+	   that causes hangs on some VIA CPUs. */
+	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+		BUG_ON(((char *)addr)[i] != ((char *)opcode)[i]);
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+	return addr;
+}
+
+static void do_sync_core(void *info)
+{
+	sync_core();
+}
+
+static bool bp_patching_in_progress;
+static void *bp_int3_handler, *bp_int3_addr;
+
+int poke_int3_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	/* bp_patching_in_progress */
+	smp_rmb();
+
+	if (likely(!bp_patching_in_progress))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (user_mode(regs) || regs->ip != (unsigned long)bp_int3_addr)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* set up the specified breakpoint handler */
+	regs->ip = (unsigned long) bp_int3_handler;
+
+	return 1;
+
+}
+
+/**
+ * text_poke_bp() -- update instructions on live kernel on SMP
+ * @addr:	address to patch
+ * @opcode:	opcode of new instruction
+ * @len:	length to copy
+ * @handler:	address to jump to when the temporary breakpoint is hit
+ *
+ * Modify multi-byte instruction by using int3 breakpoint on SMP.
+ * We completely avoid stop_machine() here, and achieve the
+ * synchronization using int3 breakpoint.
+ *
+ * The way it is done:
+ *	- add a int3 trap to the address that will be patched
+ *	- sync cores
+ *	- update all but the first byte of the patched range
+ *	- sync cores
+ *	- replace the first byte (int3) by the first byte of
+ *	  replacing opcode
+ *	- sync cores
+ *
+ * Note: must be called under text_mutex.
+ */
+void *text_poke_bp(void *addr, const void *opcode, size_t len, void *handler)
+{
+	unsigned char int3 = 0xcc;
+
+	bp_int3_handler = handler;
+	bp_int3_addr = (u8 *)addr + sizeof(int3);
+	bp_patching_in_progress = true;
+	/*
+	 * Corresponding read barrier in int3 notifier for
+	 * making sure the in_progress flags is correctly ordered wrt.
+	 * patching
+	 */
+	smp_wmb();
+
+	text_poke(addr, &int3, sizeof(int3));
+
+	on_each_cpu(do_sync_core, NULL, 1);
+
+	if (len - sizeof(int3) > 0) {
+		/* patch all but the first byte */
+		text_poke((char *)addr + sizeof(int3),
+			  (const char *) opcode + sizeof(int3),
+			  len - sizeof(int3));
+		/*
+		 * According to Intel, this core syncing is very likely
+		 * not necessary and we'd be safe even without it. But
+		 * better safe than sorry (plus there's not only Intel).
+		 */
+		on_each_cpu(do_sync_core, NULL, 1);
+	}
+
+	/* patch the first byte */
+	text_poke(addr, opcode, sizeof(int3));
+
+	on_each_cpu(do_sync_core, NULL, 1);
+
+	bp_patching_in_progress = false;
+	smp_wmb();
+
+	return addr;
+}
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/amd_gart_64.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/amd_gart_64.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8e3842fc8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/amd_gart_64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,898 @@
+/*
+ * Dynamic DMA mapping support for AMD Hammer.
+ *
+ * Use the integrated AGP GART in the Hammer northbridge as an IOMMU for PCI.
+ * This allows to use PCI devices that only support 32bit addresses on systems
+ * with more than 4GB.
+ *
+ * See Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt for the interface specification.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
+ * Subject to the GNU General Public License v2 only.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <linux/agp_backend.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/topology.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/bitmap.h>
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>
+#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
+#include <linux/iommu-helper.h>
+#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/atomic.h>
+#include <asm/mtrr.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/proto.h>
+#include <asm/iommu.h>
+#include <asm/gart.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/swiotlb.h>
+#include <asm/dma.h>
+#include <asm/amd_nb.h>
+#include <asm/x86_init.h>
+#include <asm/iommu_table.h>
+
+static unsigned long iommu_bus_base;	/* GART remapping area (physical) */
+static unsigned long iommu_size;	/* size of remapping area bytes */
+static unsigned long iommu_pages;	/* .. and in pages */
+
+static u32 *iommu_gatt_base;		/* Remapping table */
+
+static dma_addr_t bad_dma_addr;
+
+/*
+ * If this is disabled the IOMMU will use an optimized flushing strategy
+ * of only flushing when an mapping is reused. With it true the GART is
+ * flushed for every mapping. Problem is that doing the lazy flush seems
+ * to trigger bugs with some popular PCI cards, in particular 3ware (but
+ * has been also also seen with Qlogic at least).
+ */
+static int iommu_fullflush = 1;
+
+/* Allocation bitmap for the remapping area: */
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(iommu_bitmap_lock);
+/* Guarded by iommu_bitmap_lock: */
+static unsigned long *iommu_gart_bitmap;
+
+static u32 gart_unmapped_entry;
+
+#define GPTE_VALID    1
+#define GPTE_COHERENT 2
+#define GPTE_ENCODE(x) \
+	(((x) & 0xfffff000) | (((x) >> 32) << 4) | GPTE_VALID | GPTE_COHERENT)
+#define GPTE_DECODE(x) (((x) & 0xfffff000) | (((u64)(x) & 0xff0) << 28))
+
+#define EMERGENCY_PAGES 32 /* = 128KB */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_AGP
+#define AGPEXTERN extern
+#else
+#define AGPEXTERN
+#endif
+
+/* GART can only remap to physical addresses < 1TB */
+#define GART_MAX_PHYS_ADDR	(1ULL << 40)
+
+/* backdoor interface to AGP driver */
+AGPEXTERN int agp_memory_reserved;
+AGPEXTERN __u32 *agp_gatt_table;
+
+static unsigned long next_bit;  /* protected by iommu_bitmap_lock */
+static bool need_flush;		/* global flush state. set for each gart wrap */
+
+static unsigned long alloc_iommu(struct device *dev, int size,
+				 unsigned long align_mask)
+{
+	unsigned long offset, flags;
+	unsigned long boundary_size;
+	unsigned long base_index;
+
+	base_index = ALIGN(iommu_bus_base & dma_get_seg_boundary(dev),
+			   PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	boundary_size = ALIGN((u64)dma_get_seg_boundary(dev) + 1,
+			      PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu_bitmap_lock, flags);
+	offset = iommu_area_alloc(iommu_gart_bitmap, iommu_pages, next_bit,
+				  size, base_index, boundary_size, align_mask);
+	if (offset == -1) {
+		need_flush = true;
+		offset = iommu_area_alloc(iommu_gart_bitmap, iommu_pages, 0,
+					  size, base_index, boundary_size,
+					  align_mask);
+	}
+	if (offset != -1) {
+		next_bit = offset+size;
+		if (next_bit >= iommu_pages) {
+			next_bit = 0;
+			need_flush = true;
+		}
+	}
+	if (iommu_fullflush)
+		need_flush = true;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu_bitmap_lock, flags);
+
+	return offset;
+}
+
+static void free_iommu(unsigned long offset, int size)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu_bitmap_lock, flags);
+	bitmap_clear(iommu_gart_bitmap, offset, size);
+	if (offset >= next_bit)
+		next_bit = offset + size;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu_bitmap_lock, flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Use global flush state to avoid races with multiple flushers.
+ */
+static void flush_gart(void)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu_bitmap_lock, flags);
+	if (need_flush) {
+		amd_flush_garts();
+		need_flush = false;
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu_bitmap_lock, flags);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_LEAK
+/* Debugging aid for drivers that don't free their IOMMU tables */
+static int leak_trace;
+static int iommu_leak_pages = 20;
+
+static void dump_leak(void)
+{
+	static int dump;
+
+	if (dump)
+		return;
+	dump = 1;
+
+	show_stack(NULL, NULL);
+	debug_dma_dump_mappings(NULL);
+}
+#endif
+
+static void iommu_full(struct device *dev, size_t size, int dir)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Ran out of IOMMU space for this operation. This is very bad.
+	 * Unfortunately the drivers cannot handle this operation properly.
+	 * Return some non mapped prereserved space in the aperture and
+	 * let the Northbridge deal with it. This will result in garbage
+	 * in the IO operation. When the size exceeds the prereserved space
+	 * memory corruption will occur or random memory will be DMAed
+	 * out. Hopefully no network devices use single mappings that big.
+	 */
+
+	dev_err(dev, "PCI-DMA: Out of IOMMU space for %lu bytes\n", size);
+
+	if (size > PAGE_SIZE*EMERGENCY_PAGES) {
+		if (dir == PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE || dir == PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL)
+			panic("PCI-DMA: Memory would be corrupted\n");
+		if (dir == PCI_DMA_TODEVICE || dir == PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL)
+			panic(KERN_ERR
+				"PCI-DMA: Random memory would be DMAed\n");
+	}
+#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_LEAK
+	dump_leak();
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline int
+need_iommu(struct device *dev, unsigned long addr, size_t size)
+{
+	return force_iommu || !dma_capable(dev, addr, size);
+}
+
+static inline int
+nonforced_iommu(struct device *dev, unsigned long addr, size_t size)
+{
+	return !dma_capable(dev, addr, size);
+}
+
+/* Map a single continuous physical area into the IOMMU.
+ * Caller needs to check if the iommu is needed and flush.
+ */
+static dma_addr_t dma_map_area(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t phys_mem,
+				size_t size, int dir, unsigned long align_mask)
+{
+	unsigned long npages = iommu_num_pages(phys_mem, size, PAGE_SIZE);
+	unsigned long iommu_page;
+	int i;
+
+	if (unlikely(phys_mem + size > GART_MAX_PHYS_ADDR))
+		return bad_dma_addr;
+
+	iommu_page = alloc_iommu(dev, npages, align_mask);
+	if (iommu_page == -1) {
+		if (!nonforced_iommu(dev, phys_mem, size))
+			return phys_mem;
+		if (panic_on_overflow)
+			panic("dma_map_area overflow %lu bytes\n", size);
+		iommu_full(dev, size, dir);
+		return bad_dma_addr;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
+		iommu_gatt_base[iommu_page + i] = GPTE_ENCODE(phys_mem);
+		phys_mem += PAGE_SIZE;
+	}
+	return iommu_bus_base + iommu_page*PAGE_SIZE + (phys_mem & ~PAGE_MASK);
+}
+
+/* Map a single area into the IOMMU */
+static dma_addr_t gart_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
+				unsigned long offset, size_t size,
+				enum dma_data_direction dir,
+				struct dma_attrs *attrs)
+{
+	unsigned long bus;
+	phys_addr_t paddr = page_to_phys(page) + offset;
+
+	if (!dev)
+		dev = &x86_dma_fallback_dev;
+
+	if (!need_iommu(dev, paddr, size))
+		return paddr;
+
+	bus = dma_map_area(dev, paddr, size, dir, 0);
+	flush_gart();
+
+	return bus;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free a DMA mapping.
+ */
+static void gart_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
+			    size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
+			    struct dma_attrs *attrs)
+{
+	unsigned long iommu_page;
+	int npages;
+	int i;
+
+	if (dma_addr < iommu_bus_base + EMERGENCY_PAGES*PAGE_SIZE ||
+	    dma_addr >= iommu_bus_base + iommu_size)
+		return;
+
+	iommu_page = (dma_addr - iommu_bus_base)>>PAGE_SHIFT;
+	npages = iommu_num_pages(dma_addr, size, PAGE_SIZE);
+	for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
+		iommu_gatt_base[iommu_page + i] = gart_unmapped_entry;
+	}
+	free_iommu(iommu_page, npages);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wrapper for pci_unmap_single working with scatterlists.
+ */
+static void gart_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents,
+			  enum dma_data_direction dir, struct dma_attrs *attrs)
+{
+	struct scatterlist *s;
+	int i;
+
+	for_each_sg(sg, s, nents, i) {
+		if (!s->dma_length || !s->length)
+			break;
+		gart_unmap_page(dev, s->dma_address, s->dma_length, dir, NULL);
+	}
+}
+
+/* Fallback for dma_map_sg in case of overflow */
+static int dma_map_sg_nonforce(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
+			       int nents, int dir)
+{
+	struct scatterlist *s;
+	int i;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_DEBUG
+	pr_debug("dma_map_sg overflow\n");
+#endif
+
+	for_each_sg(sg, s, nents, i) {
+		unsigned long addr = sg_phys(s);
+
+		if (nonforced_iommu(dev, addr, s->length)) {
+			addr = dma_map_area(dev, addr, s->length, dir, 0);
+			if (addr == bad_dma_addr) {
+				if (i > 0)
+					gart_unmap_sg(dev, sg, i, dir, NULL);
+				nents = 0;
+				sg[0].dma_length = 0;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+		s->dma_address = addr;
+		s->dma_length = s->length;
+	}
+	flush_gart();
+
+	return nents;
+}
+
+/* Map multiple scatterlist entries continuous into the first. */
+static int __dma_map_cont(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *start,
+			  int nelems, struct scatterlist *sout,
+			  unsigned long pages)
+{
+	unsigned long iommu_start = alloc_iommu(dev, pages, 0);
+	unsigned long iommu_page = iommu_start;
+	struct scatterlist *s;
+	int i;
+
+	if (iommu_start == -1)
+		return -1;
+
+	for_each_sg(start, s, nelems, i) {
+		unsigned long pages, addr;
+		unsigned long phys_addr = s->dma_address;
+
+		BUG_ON(s != start && s->offset);
+		if (s == start) {
+			sout->dma_address = iommu_bus_base;
+			sout->dma_address += iommu_page*PAGE_SIZE + s->offset;
+			sout->dma_length = s->length;
+		} else {
+			sout->dma_length += s->length;
+		}
+
+		addr = phys_addr;
+		pages = iommu_num_pages(s->offset, s->length, PAGE_SIZE);
+		while (pages--) {
+			iommu_gatt_base[iommu_page] = GPTE_ENCODE(addr);
+			addr += PAGE_SIZE;
+			iommu_page++;
+		}
+	}
+	BUG_ON(iommu_page - iommu_start != pages);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int
+dma_map_cont(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *start, int nelems,
+	     struct scatterlist *sout, unsigned long pages, int need)
+{
+	if (!need) {
+		BUG_ON(nelems != 1);
+		sout->dma_address = start->dma_address;
+		sout->dma_length = start->length;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	return __dma_map_cont(dev, start, nelems, sout, pages);
+}
+
+/*
+ * DMA map all entries in a scatterlist.
+ * Merge chunks that have page aligned sizes into a continuous mapping.
+ */
+static int gart_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents,
+		       enum dma_data_direction dir, struct dma_attrs *attrs)
+{
+	struct scatterlist *s, *ps, *start_sg, *sgmap;
+	int need = 0, nextneed, i, out, start;
+	unsigned long pages = 0;
+	unsigned int seg_size;
+	unsigned int max_seg_size;
+
+	if (nents == 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!dev)
+		dev = &x86_dma_fallback_dev;
+
+	out		= 0;
+	start		= 0;
+	start_sg	= sg;
+	sgmap		= sg;
+	seg_size	= 0;
+	max_seg_size	= dma_get_max_seg_size(dev);
+	ps		= NULL; /* shut up gcc */
+
+	for_each_sg(sg, s, nents, i) {
+		dma_addr_t addr = sg_phys(s);
+
+		s->dma_address = addr;
+		BUG_ON(s->length == 0);
+
+		nextneed = need_iommu(dev, addr, s->length);
+
+		/* Handle the previous not yet processed entries */
+		if (i > start) {
+			/*
+			 * Can only merge when the last chunk ends on a
+			 * page boundary and the new one doesn't have an
+			 * offset.
+			 */
+			if (!iommu_merge || !nextneed || !need || s->offset ||
+			    (s->length + seg_size > max_seg_size) ||
+			    (ps->offset + ps->length) % PAGE_SIZE) {
+				if (dma_map_cont(dev, start_sg, i - start,
+						 sgmap, pages, need) < 0)
+					goto error;
+				out++;
+
+				seg_size	= 0;
+				sgmap		= sg_next(sgmap);
+				pages		= 0;
+				start		= i;
+				start_sg	= s;
+			}
+		}
+
+		seg_size += s->length;
+		need = nextneed;
+		pages += iommu_num_pages(s->offset, s->length, PAGE_SIZE);
+		ps = s;
+	}
+	if (dma_map_cont(dev, start_sg, i - start, sgmap, pages, need) < 0)
+		goto error;
+	out++;
+	flush_gart();
+	if (out < nents) {
+		sgmap = sg_next(sgmap);
+		sgmap->dma_length = 0;
+	}
+	return out;
+
+error:
+	flush_gart();
+	gart_unmap_sg(dev, sg, out, dir, NULL);
+
+	/* When it was forced or merged try again in a dumb way */
+	if (force_iommu || iommu_merge) {
+		out = dma_map_sg_nonforce(dev, sg, nents, dir);
+		if (out > 0)
+			return out;
+	}
+	if (panic_on_overflow)
+		panic("dma_map_sg: overflow on %lu pages\n", pages);
+
+	iommu_full(dev, pages << PAGE_SHIFT, dir);
+	for_each_sg(sg, s, nents, i)
+		s->dma_address = bad_dma_addr;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* allocate and map a coherent mapping */
+static void *
+gart_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_addr,
+		    gfp_t flag, struct dma_attrs *attrs)
+{
+	dma_addr_t paddr;
+	unsigned long align_mask;
+	struct page *page;
+
+	if (force_iommu && !(flag & GFP_DMA)) {
+		flag &= ~(__GFP_DMA | __GFP_HIGHMEM | __GFP_DMA32);
+		page = alloc_pages(flag | __GFP_ZERO, get_order(size));
+		if (!page)
+			return NULL;
+
+		align_mask = (1UL << get_order(size)) - 1;
+		paddr = dma_map_area(dev, page_to_phys(page), size,
+				     DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, align_mask);
+
+		flush_gart();
+		if (paddr != bad_dma_addr) {
+			*dma_addr = paddr;
+			return page_address(page);
+		}
+		__free_pages(page, get_order(size));
+	} else
+		return dma_generic_alloc_coherent(dev, size, dma_addr, flag,
+						  attrs);
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/* free a coherent mapping */
+static void
+gart_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
+		   dma_addr_t dma_addr, struct dma_attrs *attrs)
+{
+	gart_unmap_page(dev, dma_addr, size, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, NULL);
+	dma_generic_free_coherent(dev, size, vaddr, dma_addr, attrs);
+}
+
+static int gart_mapping_error(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr)
+{
+	return (dma_addr == bad_dma_addr);
+}
+
+static int no_agp;
+
+static __init unsigned long check_iommu_size(unsigned long aper, u64 aper_size)
+{
+	unsigned long a;
+
+	if (!iommu_size) {
+		iommu_size = aper_size;
+		if (!no_agp)
+			iommu_size /= 2;
+	}
+
+	a = aper + iommu_size;
+	iommu_size -= round_up(a, PMD_PAGE_SIZE) - a;
+
+	if (iommu_size < 64*1024*1024) {
+		pr_warning(
+			"PCI-DMA: Warning: Small IOMMU %luMB."
+			" Consider increasing the AGP aperture in BIOS\n",
+				iommu_size >> 20);
+	}
+
+	return iommu_size;
+}
+
+static __init unsigned read_aperture(struct pci_dev *dev, u32 *size)
+{
+	unsigned aper_size = 0, aper_base_32, aper_order;
+	u64 aper_base;
+
+	pci_read_config_dword(dev, AMD64_GARTAPERTUREBASE, &aper_base_32);
+	pci_read_config_dword(dev, AMD64_GARTAPERTURECTL, &aper_order);
+	aper_order = (aper_order >> 1) & 7;
+
+	aper_base = aper_base_32 & 0x7fff;
+	aper_base <<= 25;
+
+	aper_size = (32 * 1024 * 1024) << aper_order;
+	if (aper_base + aper_size > 0x100000000UL || !aper_size)
+		aper_base = 0;
+
+	*size = aper_size;
+	return aper_base;
+}
+
+static void enable_gart_translations(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (!amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_GART))
+		return;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < amd_nb_num(); i++) {
+		struct pci_dev *dev = node_to_amd_nb(i)->misc;
+
+		enable_gart_translation(dev, __pa(agp_gatt_table));
+	}
+
+	/* Flush the GART-TLB to remove stale entries */
+	amd_flush_garts();
+}
+
+/*
+ * If fix_up_north_bridges is set, the north bridges have to be fixed up on
+ * resume in the same way as they are handled in gart_iommu_hole_init().
+ */
+static bool fix_up_north_bridges;
+static u32 aperture_order;
+static u32 aperture_alloc;
+
+void set_up_gart_resume(u32 aper_order, u32 aper_alloc)
+{
+	fix_up_north_bridges = true;
+	aperture_order = aper_order;
+	aperture_alloc = aper_alloc;
+}
+
+static void gart_fixup_northbridges(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (!fix_up_north_bridges)
+		return;
+
+	if (!amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_GART))
+		return;
+
+	pr_info("PCI-DMA: Restoring GART aperture settings\n");
+
+	for (i = 0; i < amd_nb_num(); i++) {
+		struct pci_dev *dev = node_to_amd_nb(i)->misc;
+
+		/*
+		 * Don't enable translations just yet.  That is the next
+		 * step.  Restore the pre-suspend aperture settings.
+		 */
+		gart_set_size_and_enable(dev, aperture_order);
+		pci_write_config_dword(dev, AMD64_GARTAPERTUREBASE, aperture_alloc >> 25);
+	}
+}
+
+static void gart_resume(void)
+{
+	pr_info("PCI-DMA: Resuming GART IOMMU\n");
+
+	gart_fixup_northbridges();
+
+	enable_gart_translations();
+}
+
+static struct syscore_ops gart_syscore_ops = {
+	.resume		= gart_resume,
+
+};
+
+/*
+ * Private Northbridge GATT initialization in case we cannot use the
+ * AGP driver for some reason.
+ */
+static __init int init_amd_gatt(struct agp_kern_info *info)
+{
+	unsigned aper_size, gatt_size, new_aper_size;
+	unsigned aper_base, new_aper_base;
+	struct pci_dev *dev;
+	void *gatt;
+	int i;
+
+	pr_info("PCI-DMA: Disabling AGP.\n");
+
+	aper_size = aper_base = info->aper_size = 0;
+	dev = NULL;
+	for (i = 0; i < amd_nb_num(); i++) {
+		dev = node_to_amd_nb(i)->misc;
+		new_aper_base = read_aperture(dev, &new_aper_size);
+		if (!new_aper_base)
+			goto nommu;
+
+		if (!aper_base) {
+			aper_size = new_aper_size;
+			aper_base = new_aper_base;
+		}
+		if (aper_size != new_aper_size || aper_base != new_aper_base)
+			goto nommu;
+	}
+	if (!aper_base)
+		goto nommu;
+
+	info->aper_base = aper_base;
+	info->aper_size = aper_size >> 20;
+
+	gatt_size = (aper_size >> PAGE_SHIFT) * sizeof(u32);
+	gatt = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO,
+					get_order(gatt_size));
+	if (!gatt)
+		panic("Cannot allocate GATT table");
+	if (set_memory_uc((unsigned long)gatt, gatt_size >> PAGE_SHIFT))
+		panic("Could not set GART PTEs to uncacheable pages");
+
+	agp_gatt_table = gatt;
+
+	register_syscore_ops(&gart_syscore_ops);
+
+	flush_gart();
+
+	pr_info("PCI-DMA: aperture base @ %x size %u KB\n",
+	       aper_base, aper_size>>10);
+
+	return 0;
+
+ nommu:
+	/* Should not happen anymore */
+	pr_warning("PCI-DMA: More than 4GB of RAM and no IOMMU\n"
+	       "falling back to iommu=soft.\n");
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static struct dma_map_ops gart_dma_ops = {
+	.map_sg				= gart_map_sg,
+	.unmap_sg			= gart_unmap_sg,
+	.map_page			= gart_map_page,
+	.unmap_page			= gart_unmap_page,
+	.alloc				= gart_alloc_coherent,
+	.free				= gart_free_coherent,
+	.mapping_error			= gart_mapping_error,
+};
+
+static void gart_iommu_shutdown(void)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *dev;
+	int i;
+
+	/* don't shutdown it if there is AGP installed */
+	if (!no_agp)
+		return;
+
+	if (!amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_GART))
+		return;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < amd_nb_num(); i++) {
+		u32 ctl;
+
+		dev = node_to_amd_nb(i)->misc;
+		pci_read_config_dword(dev, AMD64_GARTAPERTURECTL, &ctl);
+
+		ctl &= ~GARTEN;
+
+		pci_write_config_dword(dev, AMD64_GARTAPERTURECTL, ctl);
+	}
+}
+
+int __init gart_iommu_init(void)
+{
+	struct agp_kern_info info;
+	unsigned long iommu_start;
+	unsigned long aper_base, aper_size;
+	unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn;
+	unsigned long scratch;
+	long i;
+
+	if (!amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_GART))
+		return 0;
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_AGP_AMD64
+	no_agp = 1;
+#else
+	/* Makefile puts PCI initialization via subsys_initcall first. */
+	/* Add other AMD AGP bridge drivers here */
+	no_agp = no_agp ||
+		(agp_amd64_init() < 0) ||
+		(agp_copy_info(agp_bridge, &info) < 0);
+#endif
+
+	if (no_iommu ||
+	    (!force_iommu && max_pfn <= MAX_DMA32_PFN) ||
+	    !gart_iommu_aperture ||
+	    (no_agp && init_amd_gatt(&info) < 0)) {
+		if (max_pfn > MAX_DMA32_PFN) {
+			pr_warning("More than 4GB of memory but GART IOMMU not available.\n");
+			pr_warning("falling back to iommu=soft.\n");
+		}
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* need to map that range */
+	aper_size	= info.aper_size << 20;
+	aper_base	= info.aper_base;
+	end_pfn		= (aper_base>>PAGE_SHIFT) + (aper_size>>PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+	start_pfn = PFN_DOWN(aper_base);
+	if (!pfn_range_is_mapped(start_pfn, end_pfn))
+		init_memory_mapping(start_pfn<<PAGE_SHIFT, end_pfn<<PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+	pr_info("PCI-DMA: using GART IOMMU.\n");
+	iommu_size = check_iommu_size(info.aper_base, aper_size);
+	iommu_pages = iommu_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+	iommu_gart_bitmap = (void *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO,
+						      get_order(iommu_pages/8));
+	if (!iommu_gart_bitmap)
+		panic("Cannot allocate iommu bitmap\n");
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_LEAK
+	if (leak_trace) {
+		int ret;
+
+		ret = dma_debug_resize_entries(iommu_pages);
+		if (ret)
+			pr_debug("PCI-DMA: Cannot trace all the entries\n");
+	}
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * Out of IOMMU space handling.
+	 * Reserve some invalid pages at the beginning of the GART.
+	 */
+	bitmap_set(iommu_gart_bitmap, 0, EMERGENCY_PAGES);
+
+	pr_info("PCI-DMA: Reserving %luMB of IOMMU area in the AGP aperture\n",
+	       iommu_size >> 20);
+
+	agp_memory_reserved	= iommu_size;
+	iommu_start		= aper_size - iommu_size;
+	iommu_bus_base		= info.aper_base + iommu_start;
+	bad_dma_addr		= iommu_bus_base;
+	iommu_gatt_base		= agp_gatt_table + (iommu_start>>PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+	/*
+	 * Unmap the IOMMU part of the GART. The alias of the page is
+	 * always mapped with cache enabled and there is no full cache
+	 * coherency across the GART remapping. The unmapping avoids
+	 * automatic prefetches from the CPU allocating cache lines in
+	 * there. All CPU accesses are done via the direct mapping to
+	 * the backing memory. The GART address is only used by PCI
+	 * devices.
+	 */
+	set_memory_np((unsigned long)__va(iommu_bus_base),
+				iommu_size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+	/*
+	 * Tricky. The GART table remaps the physical memory range,
+	 * so the CPU wont notice potential aliases and if the memory
+	 * is remapped to UC later on, we might surprise the PCI devices
+	 * with a stray writeout of a cacheline. So play it sure and
+	 * do an explicit, full-scale wbinvd() _after_ having marked all
+	 * the pages as Not-Present:
+	 */
+	wbinvd();
+
+	/*
+	 * Now all caches are flushed and we can safely enable
+	 * GART hardware.  Doing it early leaves the possibility
+	 * of stale cache entries that can lead to GART PTE
+	 * errors.
+	 */
+	enable_gart_translations();
+
+	/*
+	 * Try to workaround a bug (thanks to BenH):
+	 * Set unmapped entries to a scratch page instead of 0.
+	 * Any prefetches that hit unmapped entries won't get an bus abort
+	 * then. (P2P bridge may be prefetching on DMA reads).
+	 */
+	scratch = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!scratch)
+		panic("Cannot allocate iommu scratch page");
+	gart_unmapped_entry = GPTE_ENCODE(__pa(scratch));
+	for (i = EMERGENCY_PAGES; i < iommu_pages; i++)
+		iommu_gatt_base[i] = gart_unmapped_entry;
+
+	flush_gart();
+	dma_ops = &gart_dma_ops;
+	x86_platform.iommu_shutdown = gart_iommu_shutdown;
+	swiotlb = 0;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void __init gart_parse_options(char *p)
+{
+	int arg;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_LEAK
+	if (!strncmp(p, "leak", 4)) {
+		leak_trace = 1;
+		p += 4;
+		if (*p == '=')
+			++p;
+		if (isdigit(*p) && get_option(&p, &arg))
+			iommu_leak_pages = arg;
+	}
+#endif
+	if (isdigit(*p) && get_option(&p, &arg))
+		iommu_size = arg;
+	if (!strncmp(p, "fullflush", 9))
+		iommu_fullflush = 1;
+	if (!strncmp(p, "nofullflush", 11))
+		iommu_fullflush = 0;
+	if (!strncmp(p, "noagp", 5))
+		no_agp = 1;
+	if (!strncmp(p, "noaperture", 10))
+		fix_aperture = 0;
+	/* duplicated from pci-dma.c */
+	if (!strncmp(p, "force", 5))
+		gart_iommu_aperture_allowed = 1;
+	if (!strncmp(p, "allowed", 7))
+		gart_iommu_aperture_allowed = 1;
+	if (!strncmp(p, "memaper", 7)) {
+		fallback_aper_force = 1;
+		p += 7;
+		if (*p == '=') {
+			++p;
+			if (get_option(&p, &arg))
+				fallback_aper_order = arg;
+		}
+	}
+}
+IOMMU_INIT_POST(gart_iommu_hole_init);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/amd_nb.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/amd_nb.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5caed1dd7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/amd_nb.c
@@ -0,0 +1,299 @@
+/*
+ * Shared support code for AMD K8 northbridges and derivates.
+ * Copyright 2006 Andi Kleen, SUSE Labs. Subject to GPLv2.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <asm/amd_nb.h>
+
+static u32 *flush_words;
+
+const struct pci_device_id amd_nb_misc_ids[] = {
+	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_K8_NB_MISC) },
+	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_10H_NB_MISC) },
+	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_NB_F3) },
+	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M10H_F3) },
+	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M30H_NB_F3) },
+	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M60H_NB_F3) },
+	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_NB_F3) },
+	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_M30H_NB_F3) },
+	{}
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd_nb_misc_ids);
+
+static const struct pci_device_id amd_nb_link_ids[] = {
+	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_NB_F4) },
+	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M30H_NB_F4) },
+	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M60H_NB_F4) },
+	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_NB_F4) },
+	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_M30H_NB_F4) },
+	{}
+};
+
+const struct amd_nb_bus_dev_range amd_nb_bus_dev_ranges[] __initconst = {
+	{ 0x00, 0x18, 0x20 },
+	{ 0xff, 0x00, 0x20 },
+	{ 0xfe, 0x00, 0x20 },
+	{ }
+};
+
+struct amd_northbridge_info amd_northbridges;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd_northbridges);
+
+static struct pci_dev *next_northbridge(struct pci_dev *dev,
+					const struct pci_device_id *ids)
+{
+	do {
+		dev = pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, dev);
+		if (!dev)
+			break;
+	} while (!pci_match_id(ids, dev));
+	return dev;
+}
+
+int amd_cache_northbridges(void)
+{
+	u16 i = 0;
+	struct amd_northbridge *nb;
+	struct pci_dev *misc, *link;
+
+	if (amd_nb_num())
+		return 0;
+
+	misc = NULL;
+	while ((misc = next_northbridge(misc, amd_nb_misc_ids)) != NULL)
+		i++;
+
+	if (i == 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	nb = kzalloc(i * sizeof(struct amd_northbridge), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!nb)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	amd_northbridges.nb = nb;
+	amd_northbridges.num = i;
+
+	link = misc = NULL;
+	for (i = 0; i != amd_nb_num(); i++) {
+		node_to_amd_nb(i)->misc = misc =
+			next_northbridge(misc, amd_nb_misc_ids);
+		node_to_amd_nb(i)->link = link =
+			next_northbridge(link, amd_nb_link_ids);
+	}
+
+	/* GART present only on Fam15h upto model 0fh */
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0xf || boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x10 ||
+	    (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x15 && boot_cpu_data.x86_model < 0x10))
+		amd_northbridges.flags |= AMD_NB_GART;
+
+	/*
+	 * Check for L3 cache presence.
+	 */
+	if (!cpuid_edx(0x80000006))
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Some CPU families support L3 Cache Index Disable. There are some
+	 * limitations because of E382 and E388 on family 0x10.
+	 */
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x10 &&
+	    boot_cpu_data.x86_model >= 0x8 &&
+	    (boot_cpu_data.x86_model > 0x9 ||
+	     boot_cpu_data.x86_mask >= 0x1))
+		amd_northbridges.flags |= AMD_NB_L3_INDEX_DISABLE;
+
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x15)
+		amd_northbridges.flags |= AMD_NB_L3_INDEX_DISABLE;
+
+	/* L3 cache partitioning is supported on family 0x15 */
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x15)
+		amd_northbridges.flags |= AMD_NB_L3_PARTITIONING;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_cache_northbridges);
+
+/*
+ * Ignores subdevice/subvendor but as far as I can figure out
+ * they're useless anyways
+ */
+bool __init early_is_amd_nb(u32 device)
+{
+	const struct pci_device_id *id;
+	u32 vendor = device & 0xffff;
+
+	device >>= 16;
+	for (id = amd_nb_misc_ids; id->vendor; id++)
+		if (vendor == id->vendor && device == id->device)
+			return true;
+	return false;
+}
+
+struct resource *amd_get_mmconfig_range(struct resource *res)
+{
+	u32 address;
+	u64 base, msr;
+	unsigned segn_busn_bits;
+
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD)
+		return NULL;
+
+	/* assume all cpus from fam10h have mmconfig */
+        if (boot_cpu_data.x86 < 0x10)
+		return NULL;
+
+	address = MSR_FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE;
+	rdmsrl(address, msr);
+
+	/* mmconfig is not enabled */
+	if (!(msr & FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_ENABLE))
+		return NULL;
+
+	base = msr & (FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE_MASK<<FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE_SHIFT);
+
+	segn_busn_bits = (msr >> FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BUSRANGE_SHIFT) &
+			 FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BUSRANGE_MASK;
+
+	res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
+	res->start = base;
+	res->end = base + (1ULL<<(segn_busn_bits + 20)) - 1;
+	return res;
+}
+
+int amd_get_subcaches(int cpu)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *link = node_to_amd_nb(amd_get_nb_id(cpu))->link;
+	unsigned int mask;
+	int cuid;
+
+	if (!amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_L3_PARTITIONING))
+		return 0;
+
+	pci_read_config_dword(link, 0x1d4, &mask);
+
+	cuid = cpu_data(cpu).compute_unit_id;
+	return (mask >> (4 * cuid)) & 0xf;
+}
+
+int amd_set_subcaches(int cpu, unsigned long mask)
+{
+	static unsigned int reset, ban;
+	struct amd_northbridge *nb = node_to_amd_nb(amd_get_nb_id(cpu));
+	unsigned int reg;
+	int cuid;
+
+	if (!amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_L3_PARTITIONING) || mask > 0xf)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* if necessary, collect reset state of L3 partitioning and BAN mode */
+	if (reset == 0) {
+		pci_read_config_dword(nb->link, 0x1d4, &reset);
+		pci_read_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1b8, &ban);
+		ban &= 0x180000;
+	}
+
+	/* deactivate BAN mode if any subcaches are to be disabled */
+	if (mask != 0xf) {
+		pci_read_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1b8, &reg);
+		pci_write_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1b8, reg & ~0x180000);
+	}
+
+	cuid = cpu_data(cpu).compute_unit_id;
+	mask <<= 4 * cuid;
+	mask |= (0xf ^ (1 << cuid)) << 26;
+
+	pci_write_config_dword(nb->link, 0x1d4, mask);
+
+	/* reset BAN mode if L3 partitioning returned to reset state */
+	pci_read_config_dword(nb->link, 0x1d4, &reg);
+	if (reg == reset) {
+		pci_read_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1b8, &reg);
+		reg &= ~0x180000;
+		pci_write_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1b8, reg | ban);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int amd_cache_gart(void)
+{
+	u16 i;
+
+       if (!amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_GART))
+               return 0;
+
+       flush_words = kmalloc(amd_nb_num() * sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!flush_words) {
+               amd_northbridges.flags &= ~AMD_NB_GART;
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+
+       for (i = 0; i != amd_nb_num(); i++)
+               pci_read_config_dword(node_to_amd_nb(i)->misc, 0x9c,
+                                     &flush_words[i]);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+void amd_flush_garts(void)
+{
+	int flushed, i;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(gart_lock);
+
+	if (!amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_GART))
+		return;
+
+	/* Avoid races between AGP and IOMMU. In theory it's not needed
+	   but I'm not sure if the hardware won't lose flush requests
+	   when another is pending. This whole thing is so expensive anyways
+	   that it doesn't matter to serialize more. -AK */
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&gart_lock, flags);
+	flushed = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < amd_nb_num(); i++) {
+		pci_write_config_dword(node_to_amd_nb(i)->misc, 0x9c,
+				       flush_words[i] | 1);
+		flushed++;
+	}
+	for (i = 0; i < amd_nb_num(); i++) {
+		u32 w;
+		/* Make sure the hardware actually executed the flush*/
+		for (;;) {
+			pci_read_config_dword(node_to_amd_nb(i)->misc,
+					      0x9c, &w);
+			if (!(w & 1))
+				break;
+			cpu_relax();
+		}
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gart_lock, flags);
+	if (!flushed)
+		pr_notice("nothing to flush?\n");
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_flush_garts);
+
+static __init int init_amd_nbs(void)
+{
+	int err = 0;
+
+	err = amd_cache_northbridges();
+
+	if (err < 0)
+		pr_notice("Cannot enumerate AMD northbridges\n");
+
+	if (amd_cache_gart() < 0)
+		pr_notice("Cannot initialize GART flush words, GART support disabled\n");
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+/* This has to go after the PCI subsystem */
+fs_initcall(init_amd_nbs);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apb_timer.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apb_timer.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6a7c23ff2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apb_timer.c
@@ -0,0 +1,417 @@
+/*
+ * apb_timer.c: Driver for Langwell APB timers
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2009 Intel Corporation
+ * Author: Jacob Pan (jacob.jun.pan@intel.com)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
+ * of the License.
+ *
+ * Note:
+ * Langwell is the south complex of Intel Moorestown MID platform. There are
+ * eight external timers in total that can be used by the operating system.
+ * The timer information, such as frequency and addresses, is provided to the
+ * OS via SFI tables.
+ * Timer interrupts are routed via FW/HW emulated IOAPIC independently via
+ * individual redirection table entries (RTE).
+ * Unlike HPET, there is no master counter, therefore one of the timers are
+ * used as clocksource. The overall allocation looks like:
+ *  - timer 0 - NR_CPUs for per cpu timer
+ *  - one timer for clocksource
+ *  - one timer for watchdog driver.
+ * It is also worth notice that APB timer does not support true one-shot mode,
+ * free-running mode will be used here to emulate one-shot mode.
+ * APB timer can also be used as broadcast timer along with per cpu local APIC
+ * timer, but by default APB timer has higher rating than local APIC timers.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/dw_apb_timer.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/pm.h>
+#include <linux/sfi.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+#include <asm/apb_timer.h>
+#include <asm/intel-mid.h>
+#include <asm/time.h>
+
+#define APBT_CLOCKEVENT_RATING		110
+#define APBT_CLOCKSOURCE_RATING		250
+
+#define APBT_CLOCKEVENT0_NUM   (0)
+#define APBT_CLOCKSOURCE_NUM   (2)
+
+static phys_addr_t apbt_address;
+static int apb_timer_block_enabled;
+static void __iomem *apbt_virt_address;
+
+/*
+ * Common DW APB timer info
+ */
+static unsigned long apbt_freq;
+
+struct apbt_dev {
+	struct dw_apb_clock_event_device	*timer;
+	unsigned int				num;
+	int					cpu;
+	unsigned int				irq;
+	char					name[10];
+};
+
+static struct dw_apb_clocksource *clocksource_apbt;
+
+static inline void __iomem *adev_virt_addr(struct apbt_dev *adev)
+{
+	return apbt_virt_address + adev->num * APBTMRS_REG_SIZE;
+}
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct apbt_dev, cpu_apbt_dev);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static unsigned int apbt_num_timers_used;
+#endif
+
+static inline void apbt_set_mapping(void)
+{
+	struct sfi_timer_table_entry *mtmr;
+	int phy_cs_timer_id = 0;
+
+	if (apbt_virt_address) {
+		pr_debug("APBT base already mapped\n");
+		return;
+	}
+	mtmr = sfi_get_mtmr(APBT_CLOCKEVENT0_NUM);
+	if (mtmr == NULL) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to get MTMR %d from SFI\n",
+		       APBT_CLOCKEVENT0_NUM);
+		return;
+	}
+	apbt_address = (phys_addr_t)mtmr->phys_addr;
+	if (!apbt_address) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "No timer base from SFI, use default\n");
+		apbt_address = APBT_DEFAULT_BASE;
+	}
+	apbt_virt_address = ioremap_nocache(apbt_address, APBT_MMAP_SIZE);
+	if (!apbt_virt_address) {
+		pr_debug("Failed mapping APBT phy address at %lu\n",\
+			 (unsigned long)apbt_address);
+		goto panic_noapbt;
+	}
+	apbt_freq = mtmr->freq_hz;
+	sfi_free_mtmr(mtmr);
+
+	/* Now figure out the physical timer id for clocksource device */
+	mtmr = sfi_get_mtmr(APBT_CLOCKSOURCE_NUM);
+	if (mtmr == NULL)
+		goto panic_noapbt;
+
+	/* Now figure out the physical timer id */
+	pr_debug("Use timer %d for clocksource\n",
+		 (int)(mtmr->phys_addr & 0xff) / APBTMRS_REG_SIZE);
+	phy_cs_timer_id = (unsigned int)(mtmr->phys_addr & 0xff) /
+		APBTMRS_REG_SIZE;
+
+	clocksource_apbt = dw_apb_clocksource_init(APBT_CLOCKSOURCE_RATING,
+		"apbt0", apbt_virt_address + phy_cs_timer_id *
+		APBTMRS_REG_SIZE, apbt_freq);
+	return;
+
+panic_noapbt:
+	panic("Failed to setup APB system timer\n");
+
+}
+
+static inline void apbt_clear_mapping(void)
+{
+	iounmap(apbt_virt_address);
+	apbt_virt_address = NULL;
+}
+
+static int __init apbt_clockevent_register(void)
+{
+	struct sfi_timer_table_entry *mtmr;
+	struct apbt_dev *adev = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_apbt_dev);
+
+	mtmr = sfi_get_mtmr(APBT_CLOCKEVENT0_NUM);
+	if (mtmr == NULL) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to get MTMR %d from SFI\n",
+		       APBT_CLOCKEVENT0_NUM);
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	adev->num = smp_processor_id();
+	adev->timer = dw_apb_clockevent_init(smp_processor_id(), "apbt0",
+		intel_mid_timer_options == INTEL_MID_TIMER_LAPIC_APBT ?
+		APBT_CLOCKEVENT_RATING - 100 : APBT_CLOCKEVENT_RATING,
+		adev_virt_addr(adev), 0, apbt_freq);
+	/* Firmware does EOI handling for us. */
+	adev->timer->eoi = NULL;
+
+	if (intel_mid_timer_options == INTEL_MID_TIMER_LAPIC_APBT) {
+		global_clock_event = &adev->timer->ced;
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s clockevent registered as global\n",
+		       global_clock_event->name);
+	}
+
+	dw_apb_clockevent_register(adev->timer);
+
+	sfi_free_mtmr(mtmr);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+
+static void apbt_setup_irq(struct apbt_dev *adev)
+{
+	/* timer0 irq has been setup early */
+	if (adev->irq == 0)
+		return;
+
+	irq_modify_status(adev->irq, 0, IRQ_MOVE_PCNTXT);
+	irq_set_affinity(adev->irq, cpumask_of(adev->cpu));
+}
+
+/* Should be called with per cpu */
+void apbt_setup_secondary_clock(void)
+{
+	struct apbt_dev *adev;
+	int cpu;
+
+	/* Don't register boot CPU clockevent */
+	cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	if (!cpu)
+		return;
+
+	adev = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_apbt_dev);
+	if (!adev->timer) {
+		adev->timer = dw_apb_clockevent_init(cpu, adev->name,
+			APBT_CLOCKEVENT_RATING, adev_virt_addr(adev),
+			adev->irq, apbt_freq);
+		adev->timer->eoi = NULL;
+	} else {
+		dw_apb_clockevent_resume(adev->timer);
+	}
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Registering CPU %d clockevent device %s, cpu %08x\n",
+	       cpu, adev->name, adev->cpu);
+
+	apbt_setup_irq(adev);
+	dw_apb_clockevent_register(adev->timer);
+
+	return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * this notify handler process CPU hotplug events. in case of S0i3, nonboot
+ * cpus are disabled/enabled frequently, for performance reasons, we keep the
+ * per cpu timer irq registered so that we do need to do free_irq/request_irq.
+ *
+ * TODO: it might be more reliable to directly disable percpu clockevent device
+ * without the notifier chain. currently, cpu 0 may get interrupts from other
+ * cpu timers during the offline process due to the ordering of notification.
+ * the extra interrupt is harmless.
+ */
+static int apbt_cpuhp_notify(struct notifier_block *n,
+			     unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
+{
+	unsigned long cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
+	struct apbt_dev *adev = &per_cpu(cpu_apbt_dev, cpu);
+
+	switch (action & 0xf) {
+	case CPU_DEAD:
+		dw_apb_clockevent_pause(adev->timer);
+		if (system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING) {
+			pr_debug("skipping APBT CPU %lu offline\n", cpu);
+		} else {
+			pr_debug("APBT clockevent for cpu %lu offline\n", cpu);
+			dw_apb_clockevent_stop(adev->timer);
+		}
+		break;
+	default:
+		pr_debug("APBT notified %lu, no action\n", action);
+	}
+	return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static __init int apbt_late_init(void)
+{
+	if (intel_mid_timer_options == INTEL_MID_TIMER_LAPIC_APBT ||
+		!apb_timer_block_enabled)
+		return 0;
+	/* This notifier should be called after workqueue is ready */
+	hotcpu_notifier(apbt_cpuhp_notify, -20);
+	return 0;
+}
+fs_initcall(apbt_late_init);
+#else
+
+void apbt_setup_secondary_clock(void) {}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
+static int apbt_clocksource_register(void)
+{
+	u64 start, now;
+	cycle_t t1;
+
+	/* Start the counter, use timer 2 as source, timer 0/1 for event */
+	dw_apb_clocksource_start(clocksource_apbt);
+
+	/* Verify whether apbt counter works */
+	t1 = dw_apb_clocksource_read(clocksource_apbt);
+	rdtscll(start);
+
+	/*
+	 * We don't know the TSC frequency yet, but waiting for
+	 * 200000 TSC cycles is safe:
+	 * 4 GHz == 50us
+	 * 1 GHz == 200us
+	 */
+	do {
+		rep_nop();
+		rdtscll(now);
+	} while ((now - start) < 200000UL);
+
+	/* APBT is the only always on clocksource, it has to work! */
+	if (t1 == dw_apb_clocksource_read(clocksource_apbt))
+		panic("APBT counter not counting. APBT disabled\n");
+
+	dw_apb_clocksource_register(clocksource_apbt);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Early setup the APBT timer, only use timer 0 for booting then switch to
+ * per CPU timer if possible.
+ * returns 1 if per cpu apbt is setup
+ * returns 0 if no per cpu apbt is chosen
+ * panic if set up failed, this is the only platform timer on Moorestown.
+ */
+void __init apbt_time_init(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	int i;
+	struct sfi_timer_table_entry *p_mtmr;
+	struct apbt_dev *adev;
+#endif
+
+	if (apb_timer_block_enabled)
+		return;
+	apbt_set_mapping();
+	if (!apbt_virt_address)
+		goto out_noapbt;
+	/*
+	 * Read the frequency and check for a sane value, for ESL model
+	 * we extend the possible clock range to allow time scaling.
+	 */
+
+	if (apbt_freq < APBT_MIN_FREQ || apbt_freq > APBT_MAX_FREQ) {
+		pr_debug("APBT has invalid freq 0x%lx\n", apbt_freq);
+		goto out_noapbt;
+	}
+	if (apbt_clocksource_register()) {
+		pr_debug("APBT has failed to register clocksource\n");
+		goto out_noapbt;
+	}
+	if (!apbt_clockevent_register())
+		apb_timer_block_enabled = 1;
+	else {
+		pr_debug("APBT has failed to register clockevent\n");
+		goto out_noapbt;
+	}
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	/* kernel cmdline disable apb timer, so we will use lapic timers */
+	if (intel_mid_timer_options == INTEL_MID_TIMER_LAPIC_APBT) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "apbt: disabled per cpu timer\n");
+		return;
+	}
+	pr_debug("%s: %d CPUs online\n", __func__, num_online_cpus());
+	if (num_possible_cpus() <= sfi_mtimer_num)
+		apbt_num_timers_used = num_possible_cpus();
+	else
+		apbt_num_timers_used = 1;
+	pr_debug("%s: %d APB timers used\n", __func__, apbt_num_timers_used);
+
+	/* here we set up per CPU timer data structure */
+	for (i = 0; i < apbt_num_timers_used; i++) {
+		adev = &per_cpu(cpu_apbt_dev, i);
+		adev->num = i;
+		adev->cpu = i;
+		p_mtmr = sfi_get_mtmr(i);
+		if (p_mtmr)
+			adev->irq = p_mtmr->irq;
+		else
+			printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to get timer for cpu %d\n", i);
+		snprintf(adev->name, sizeof(adev->name) - 1, "apbt%d", i);
+	}
+#endif
+
+	return;
+
+out_noapbt:
+	apbt_clear_mapping();
+	apb_timer_block_enabled = 0;
+	panic("failed to enable APB timer\n");
+}
+
+/* called before apb_timer_enable, use early map */
+unsigned long apbt_quick_calibrate(void)
+{
+	int i, scale;
+	u64 old, new;
+	cycle_t t1, t2;
+	unsigned long khz = 0;
+	u32 loop, shift;
+
+	apbt_set_mapping();
+	dw_apb_clocksource_start(clocksource_apbt);
+
+	/* check if the timer can count down, otherwise return */
+	old = dw_apb_clocksource_read(clocksource_apbt);
+	i = 10000;
+	while (--i) {
+		if (old != dw_apb_clocksource_read(clocksource_apbt))
+			break;
+	}
+	if (!i)
+		goto failed;
+
+	/* count 16 ms */
+	loop = (apbt_freq / 1000) << 4;
+
+	/* restart the timer to ensure it won't get to 0 in the calibration */
+	dw_apb_clocksource_start(clocksource_apbt);
+
+	old = dw_apb_clocksource_read(clocksource_apbt);
+	old += loop;
+
+	t1 = __native_read_tsc();
+
+	do {
+		new = dw_apb_clocksource_read(clocksource_apbt);
+	} while (new < old);
+
+	t2 = __native_read_tsc();
+
+	shift = 5;
+	if (unlikely(loop >> shift == 0)) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO
+		       "APBT TSC calibration failed, not enough resolution\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+	scale = (int)div_u64((t2 - t1), loop >> shift);
+	khz = (scale * (apbt_freq / 1000)) >> shift;
+	printk(KERN_INFO "TSC freq calculated by APB timer is %lu khz\n", khz);
+	return khz;
+failed:
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/aperture_64.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/aperture_64.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..76164e173
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/aperture_64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,502 @@
+/*
+ * Firmware replacement code.
+ *
+ * Work around broken BIOSes that don't set an aperture, only set the
+ * aperture in the AGP bridge, or set too small aperture.
+ *
+ * If all fails map the aperture over some low memory.  This is cheaper than
+ * doing bounce buffering. The memory is lost. This is done at early boot
+ * because only the bootmem allocator can allocate 32+MB.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
+ */
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "AGP: " fmt
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/mmzone.h>
+#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/suspend.h>
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/iommu.h>
+#include <asm/gart.h>
+#include <asm/pci-direct.h>
+#include <asm/dma.h>
+#include <asm/amd_nb.h>
+#include <asm/x86_init.h>
+
+/*
+ * Using 512M as goal, in case kexec will load kernel_big
+ * that will do the on-position decompress, and could overlap with
+ * with the gart aperture that is used.
+ * Sequence:
+ * kernel_small
+ * ==> kexec (with kdump trigger path or gart still enabled)
+ * ==> kernel_small (gart area become e820_reserved)
+ * ==> kexec (with kdump trigger path or gart still enabled)
+ * ==> kerne_big (uncompressed size will be big than 64M or 128M)
+ * So don't use 512M below as gart iommu, leave the space for kernel
+ * code for safe.
+ */
+#define GART_MIN_ADDR	(512ULL << 20)
+#define GART_MAX_ADDR	(1ULL   << 32)
+
+int gart_iommu_aperture;
+int gart_iommu_aperture_disabled __initdata;
+int gart_iommu_aperture_allowed __initdata;
+
+int fallback_aper_order __initdata = 1; /* 64MB */
+int fallback_aper_force __initdata;
+
+int fix_aperture __initdata = 1;
+
+/* This code runs before the PCI subsystem is initialized, so just
+   access the northbridge directly. */
+
+static u32 __init allocate_aperture(void)
+{
+	u32 aper_size;
+	unsigned long addr;
+
+	/* aper_size should <= 1G */
+	if (fallback_aper_order > 5)
+		fallback_aper_order = 5;
+	aper_size = (32 * 1024 * 1024) << fallback_aper_order;
+
+	/*
+	 * Aperture has to be naturally aligned. This means a 2GB aperture
+	 * won't have much chance of finding a place in the lower 4GB of
+	 * memory. Unfortunately we cannot move it up because that would
+	 * make the IOMMU useless.
+	 */
+	addr = memblock_find_in_range(GART_MIN_ADDR, GART_MAX_ADDR,
+				      aper_size, aper_size);
+	if (!addr) {
+		pr_err("Cannot allocate aperture memory hole [mem %#010lx-%#010lx] (%uKB)\n",
+		       addr, addr + aper_size - 1, aper_size >> 10);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	memblock_reserve(addr, aper_size);
+	pr_info("Mapping aperture over RAM [mem %#010lx-%#010lx] (%uKB)\n",
+		addr, addr + aper_size - 1, aper_size >> 10);
+	register_nosave_region(addr >> PAGE_SHIFT,
+			       (addr+aper_size) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+	return (u32)addr;
+}
+
+
+/* Find a PCI capability */
+static u32 __init find_cap(int bus, int slot, int func, int cap)
+{
+	int bytes;
+	u8 pos;
+
+	if (!(read_pci_config_16(bus, slot, func, PCI_STATUS) &
+						PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST))
+		return 0;
+
+	pos = read_pci_config_byte(bus, slot, func, PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST);
+	for (bytes = 0; bytes < 48 && pos >= 0x40; bytes++) {
+		u8 id;
+
+		pos &= ~3;
+		id = read_pci_config_byte(bus, slot, func, pos+PCI_CAP_LIST_ID);
+		if (id == 0xff)
+			break;
+		if (id == cap)
+			return pos;
+		pos = read_pci_config_byte(bus, slot, func,
+						pos+PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Read a standard AGPv3 bridge header */
+static u32 __init read_agp(int bus, int slot, int func, int cap, u32 *order)
+{
+	u32 apsize;
+	u32 apsizereg;
+	int nbits;
+	u32 aper_low, aper_hi;
+	u64 aper;
+	u32 old_order;
+
+	pr_info("pci 0000:%02x:%02x:%02x: AGP bridge\n", bus, slot, func);
+	apsizereg = read_pci_config_16(bus, slot, func, cap + 0x14);
+	if (apsizereg == 0xffffffff) {
+		pr_err("pci 0000:%02x:%02x.%d: APSIZE unreadable\n",
+		       bus, slot, func);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* old_order could be the value from NB gart setting */
+	old_order = *order;
+
+	apsize = apsizereg & 0xfff;
+	/* Some BIOS use weird encodings not in the AGPv3 table. */
+	if (apsize & 0xff)
+		apsize |= 0xf00;
+	nbits = hweight16(apsize);
+	*order = 7 - nbits;
+	if ((int)*order < 0) /* < 32MB */
+		*order = 0;
+
+	aper_low = read_pci_config(bus, slot, func, 0x10);
+	aper_hi = read_pci_config(bus, slot, func, 0x14);
+	aper = (aper_low & ~((1<<22)-1)) | ((u64)aper_hi << 32);
+
+	/*
+	 * On some sick chips, APSIZE is 0. It means it wants 4G
+	 * so let double check that order, and lets trust AMD NB settings:
+	 */
+	pr_info("pci 0000:%02x:%02x.%d: AGP aperture [bus addr %#010Lx-%#010Lx] (old size %uMB)\n",
+		bus, slot, func, aper, aper + (32ULL << (old_order + 20)) - 1,
+		32 << old_order);
+	if (aper + (32ULL<<(20 + *order)) > 0x100000000ULL) {
+		pr_info("pci 0000:%02x:%02x.%d: AGP aperture size %uMB (APSIZE %#x) is not right, using settings from NB\n",
+			bus, slot, func, 32 << *order, apsizereg);
+		*order = old_order;
+	}
+
+	pr_info("pci 0000:%02x:%02x.%d: AGP aperture [bus addr %#010Lx-%#010Lx] (%uMB, APSIZE %#x)\n",
+		bus, slot, func, aper, aper + (32ULL << (*order + 20)) - 1,
+		32 << *order, apsizereg);
+
+	if (!aperture_valid(aper, (32*1024*1024) << *order, 32<<20))
+		return 0;
+	return (u32)aper;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Look for an AGP bridge. Windows only expects the aperture in the
+ * AGP bridge and some BIOS forget to initialize the Northbridge too.
+ * Work around this here.
+ *
+ * Do an PCI bus scan by hand because we're running before the PCI
+ * subsystem.
+ *
+ * All AMD AGP bridges are AGPv3 compliant, so we can do this scan
+ * generically. It's probably overkill to always scan all slots because
+ * the AGP bridges should be always an own bus on the HT hierarchy,
+ * but do it here for future safety.
+ */
+static u32 __init search_agp_bridge(u32 *order, int *valid_agp)
+{
+	int bus, slot, func;
+
+	/* Poor man's PCI discovery */
+	for (bus = 0; bus < 256; bus++) {
+		for (slot = 0; slot < 32; slot++) {
+			for (func = 0; func < 8; func++) {
+				u32 class, cap;
+				u8 type;
+				class = read_pci_config(bus, slot, func,
+							PCI_CLASS_REVISION);
+				if (class == 0xffffffff)
+					break;
+
+				switch (class >> 16) {
+				case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST:
+				case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_OTHER: /* needed? */
+					/* AGP bridge? */
+					cap = find_cap(bus, slot, func,
+							PCI_CAP_ID_AGP);
+					if (!cap)
+						break;
+					*valid_agp = 1;
+					return read_agp(bus, slot, func, cap,
+							order);
+				}
+
+				/* No multi-function device? */
+				type = read_pci_config_byte(bus, slot, func,
+							       PCI_HEADER_TYPE);
+				if (!(type & 0x80))
+					break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	pr_info("No AGP bridge found\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int gart_fix_e820 __initdata = 1;
+
+static int __init parse_gart_mem(char *p)
+{
+	if (!p)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (!strncmp(p, "off", 3))
+		gart_fix_e820 = 0;
+	else if (!strncmp(p, "on", 2))
+		gart_fix_e820 = 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("gart_fix_e820", parse_gart_mem);
+
+void __init early_gart_iommu_check(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * in case it is enabled before, esp for kexec/kdump,
+	 * previous kernel already enable that. memset called
+	 * by allocate_aperture/__alloc_bootmem_nopanic cause restart.
+	 * or second kernel have different position for GART hole. and new
+	 * kernel could use hole as RAM that is still used by GART set by
+	 * first kernel
+	 * or BIOS forget to put that in reserved.
+	 * try to update e820 to make that region as reserved.
+	 */
+	u32 agp_aper_order = 0;
+	int i, fix, slot, valid_agp = 0;
+	u32 ctl;
+	u32 aper_size = 0, aper_order = 0, last_aper_order = 0;
+	u64 aper_base = 0, last_aper_base = 0;
+	int aper_enabled = 0, last_aper_enabled = 0, last_valid = 0;
+
+	if (!early_pci_allowed())
+		return;
+
+	/* This is mostly duplicate of iommu_hole_init */
+	search_agp_bridge(&agp_aper_order, &valid_agp);
+
+	fix = 0;
+	for (i = 0; amd_nb_bus_dev_ranges[i].dev_limit; i++) {
+		int bus;
+		int dev_base, dev_limit;
+
+		bus = amd_nb_bus_dev_ranges[i].bus;
+		dev_base = amd_nb_bus_dev_ranges[i].dev_base;
+		dev_limit = amd_nb_bus_dev_ranges[i].dev_limit;
+
+		for (slot = dev_base; slot < dev_limit; slot++) {
+			if (!early_is_amd_nb(read_pci_config(bus, slot, 3, 0x00)))
+				continue;
+
+			ctl = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 3, AMD64_GARTAPERTURECTL);
+			aper_enabled = ctl & GARTEN;
+			aper_order = (ctl >> 1) & 7;
+			aper_size = (32 * 1024 * 1024) << aper_order;
+			aper_base = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 3, AMD64_GARTAPERTUREBASE) & 0x7fff;
+			aper_base <<= 25;
+
+			if (last_valid) {
+				if ((aper_order != last_aper_order) ||
+				    (aper_base != last_aper_base) ||
+				    (aper_enabled != last_aper_enabled)) {
+					fix = 1;
+					break;
+				}
+			}
+
+			last_aper_order = aper_order;
+			last_aper_base = aper_base;
+			last_aper_enabled = aper_enabled;
+			last_valid = 1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!fix && !aper_enabled)
+		return;
+
+	if (!aper_base || !aper_size || aper_base + aper_size > 0x100000000UL)
+		fix = 1;
+
+	if (gart_fix_e820 && !fix && aper_enabled) {
+		if (e820_any_mapped(aper_base, aper_base + aper_size,
+				    E820_RAM)) {
+			/* reserve it, so we can reuse it in second kernel */
+			pr_info("e820: reserve [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx] for GART\n",
+				aper_base, aper_base + aper_size - 1);
+			e820_add_region(aper_base, aper_size, E820_RESERVED);
+			update_e820();
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (valid_agp)
+		return;
+
+	/* disable them all at first */
+	for (i = 0; i < amd_nb_bus_dev_ranges[i].dev_limit; i++) {
+		int bus;
+		int dev_base, dev_limit;
+
+		bus = amd_nb_bus_dev_ranges[i].bus;
+		dev_base = amd_nb_bus_dev_ranges[i].dev_base;
+		dev_limit = amd_nb_bus_dev_ranges[i].dev_limit;
+
+		for (slot = dev_base; slot < dev_limit; slot++) {
+			if (!early_is_amd_nb(read_pci_config(bus, slot, 3, 0x00)))
+				continue;
+
+			ctl = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 3, AMD64_GARTAPERTURECTL);
+			ctl &= ~GARTEN;
+			write_pci_config(bus, slot, 3, AMD64_GARTAPERTURECTL, ctl);
+		}
+	}
+
+}
+
+static int __initdata printed_gart_size_msg;
+
+int __init gart_iommu_hole_init(void)
+{
+	u32 agp_aper_base = 0, agp_aper_order = 0;
+	u32 aper_size, aper_alloc = 0, aper_order = 0, last_aper_order = 0;
+	u64 aper_base, last_aper_base = 0;
+	int fix, slot, valid_agp = 0;
+	int i, node;
+
+	if (gart_iommu_aperture_disabled || !fix_aperture ||
+	    !early_pci_allowed())
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	pr_info("Checking aperture...\n");
+
+	if (!fallback_aper_force)
+		agp_aper_base = search_agp_bridge(&agp_aper_order, &valid_agp);
+
+	fix = 0;
+	node = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < amd_nb_bus_dev_ranges[i].dev_limit; i++) {
+		int bus;
+		int dev_base, dev_limit;
+		u32 ctl;
+
+		bus = amd_nb_bus_dev_ranges[i].bus;
+		dev_base = amd_nb_bus_dev_ranges[i].dev_base;
+		dev_limit = amd_nb_bus_dev_ranges[i].dev_limit;
+
+		for (slot = dev_base; slot < dev_limit; slot++) {
+			if (!early_is_amd_nb(read_pci_config(bus, slot, 3, 0x00)))
+				continue;
+
+			iommu_detected = 1;
+			gart_iommu_aperture = 1;
+			x86_init.iommu.iommu_init = gart_iommu_init;
+
+			ctl = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 3,
+					      AMD64_GARTAPERTURECTL);
+
+			/*
+			 * Before we do anything else disable the GART. It may
+			 * still be enabled if we boot into a crash-kernel here.
+			 * Reconfiguring the GART while it is enabled could have
+			 * unknown side-effects.
+			 */
+			ctl &= ~GARTEN;
+			write_pci_config(bus, slot, 3, AMD64_GARTAPERTURECTL, ctl);
+
+			aper_order = (ctl >> 1) & 7;
+			aper_size = (32 * 1024 * 1024) << aper_order;
+			aper_base = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 3, AMD64_GARTAPERTUREBASE) & 0x7fff;
+			aper_base <<= 25;
+
+			pr_info("Node %d: aperture [bus addr %#010Lx-%#010Lx] (%uMB)\n",
+				node, aper_base, aper_base + aper_size - 1,
+				aper_size >> 20);
+			node++;
+
+			if (!aperture_valid(aper_base, aper_size, 64<<20)) {
+				if (valid_agp && agp_aper_base &&
+				    agp_aper_base == aper_base &&
+				    agp_aper_order == aper_order) {
+					/* the same between two setting from NB and agp */
+					if (!no_iommu &&
+					    max_pfn > MAX_DMA32_PFN &&
+					    !printed_gart_size_msg) {
+						pr_err("you are using iommu with agp, but GART size is less than 64MB\n");
+						pr_err("please increase GART size in your BIOS setup\n");
+						pr_err("if BIOS doesn't have that option, contact your HW vendor!\n");
+						printed_gart_size_msg = 1;
+					}
+				} else {
+					fix = 1;
+					goto out;
+				}
+			}
+
+			if ((last_aper_order && aper_order != last_aper_order) ||
+			    (last_aper_base && aper_base != last_aper_base)) {
+				fix = 1;
+				goto out;
+			}
+			last_aper_order = aper_order;
+			last_aper_base = aper_base;
+		}
+	}
+
+out:
+	if (!fix && !fallback_aper_force) {
+		if (last_aper_base)
+			return 1;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!fallback_aper_force) {
+		aper_alloc = agp_aper_base;
+		aper_order = agp_aper_order;
+	}
+
+	if (aper_alloc) {
+		/* Got the aperture from the AGP bridge */
+	} else if ((!no_iommu && max_pfn > MAX_DMA32_PFN) ||
+		   force_iommu ||
+		   valid_agp ||
+		   fallback_aper_force) {
+		pr_info("Your BIOS doesn't leave a aperture memory hole\n");
+		pr_info("Please enable the IOMMU option in the BIOS setup\n");
+		pr_info("This costs you %dMB of RAM\n",
+			32 << fallback_aper_order);
+
+		aper_order = fallback_aper_order;
+		aper_alloc = allocate_aperture();
+		if (!aper_alloc) {
+			/*
+			 * Could disable AGP and IOMMU here, but it's
+			 * probably not worth it. But the later users
+			 * cannot deal with bad apertures and turning
+			 * on the aperture over memory causes very
+			 * strange problems, so it's better to panic
+			 * early.
+			 */
+			panic("Not enough memory for aperture");
+		}
+	} else {
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Fix up the north bridges */
+	for (i = 0; i < amd_nb_bus_dev_ranges[i].dev_limit; i++) {
+		int bus, dev_base, dev_limit;
+
+		/*
+		 * Don't enable translation yet but enable GART IO and CPU
+		 * accesses and set DISTLBWALKPRB since GART table memory is UC.
+		 */
+		u32 ctl = aper_order << 1;
+
+		bus = amd_nb_bus_dev_ranges[i].bus;
+		dev_base = amd_nb_bus_dev_ranges[i].dev_base;
+		dev_limit = amd_nb_bus_dev_ranges[i].dev_limit;
+		for (slot = dev_base; slot < dev_limit; slot++) {
+			if (!early_is_amd_nb(read_pci_config(bus, slot, 3, 0x00)))
+				continue;
+
+			write_pci_config(bus, slot, 3, AMD64_GARTAPERTURECTL, ctl);
+			write_pci_config(bus, slot, 3, AMD64_GARTAPERTUREBASE, aper_alloc >> 25);
+		}
+	}
+
+	set_up_gart_resume(aper_order, aper_alloc);
+
+	return 1;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/Makefile b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8bb12ddc5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+#
+# Makefile for local APIC drivers and for the IO-APIC code
+#
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC)	+= apic.o apic_noop.o ipi.o vector.o
+obj-y				+= hw_nmi.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC)	+= io_apic.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_MSI)		+= msi.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_HT_IRQ)		+= htirq.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SMP)		+= ipi.o
+
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_64),y)
+# APIC probe will depend on the listing order here
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_NUMACHIP)	+= apic_numachip.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_UV)		+= x2apic_uv_x.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_X2APIC)	+= x2apic_phys.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_X2APIC)	+= x2apic_cluster.o
+obj-y				+= apic_flat_64.o
+endif
+
+# APIC probe will depend on the listing order here
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_BIGSMP)	+= bigsmp_32.o
+
+# For 32bit, probe_32 need to be listed last
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC)	+= probe_$(BITS).o
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..dcb52850a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2539 @@
+/*
+ *	Local APIC handling, local APIC timers
+ *
+ *	(c) 1999, 2000, 2009 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
+ *
+ *	Fixes
+ *	Maciej W. Rozycki	:	Bits for genuine 82489DX APICs;
+ *					thanks to Eric Gilmore
+ *					and Rolf G. Tews
+ *					for testing these extensively.
+ *	Maciej W. Rozycki	:	Various updates and fixes.
+ *	Mikael Pettersson	:	Power Management for UP-APIC.
+ *	Pavel Machek and
+ *	Mikael Pettersson	:	PM converted to driver model.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
+#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
+#include <linux/acpi_pmtmr.h>
+#include <linux/clockchips.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/ftrace.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/timex.h>
+#include <linux/i8253.h>
+#include <linux/dmar.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+
+#include <asm/trace/irq_vectors.h>
+#include <asm/irq_remapping.h>
+#include <asm/perf_event.h>
+#include <asm/x86_init.h>
+#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
+#include <linux/atomic.h>
+#include <asm/mpspec.h>
+#include <asm/i8259.h>
+#include <asm/proto.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/io_apic.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/hpet.h>
+#include <asm/idle.h>
+#include <asm/mtrr.h>
+#include <asm/time.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+#include <asm/mce.h>
+#include <asm/tsc.h>
+#include <asm/hypervisor.h>
+
+unsigned int num_processors;
+
+unsigned disabled_cpus;
+
+/* Processor that is doing the boot up */
+unsigned int boot_cpu_physical_apicid = -1U;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(boot_cpu_physical_apicid);
+
+/*
+ * The highest APIC ID seen during enumeration.
+ */
+static unsigned int max_physical_apicid;
+
+/*
+ * Bitmask of physically existing CPUs:
+ */
+physid_mask_t phys_cpu_present_map;
+
+/*
+ * Processor to be disabled specified by kernel parameter
+ * disable_cpu_apicid=<int>, mostly used for the kdump 2nd kernel to
+ * avoid undefined behaviour caused by sending INIT from AP to BSP.
+ */
+static unsigned int disabled_cpu_apicid __read_mostly = BAD_APICID;
+
+/*
+ * Map cpu index to physical APIC ID
+ */
+DEFINE_EARLY_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(u16, x86_cpu_to_apicid, BAD_APICID);
+DEFINE_EARLY_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(u16, x86_bios_cpu_apicid, BAD_APICID);
+EXPORT_EARLY_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(x86_cpu_to_apicid);
+EXPORT_EARLY_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(x86_bios_cpu_apicid);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+
+/*
+ * On x86_32, the mapping between cpu and logical apicid may vary
+ * depending on apic in use.  The following early percpu variable is
+ * used for the mapping.  This is where the behaviors of x86_64 and 32
+ * actually diverge.  Let's keep it ugly for now.
+ */
+DEFINE_EARLY_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(int, x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid, BAD_APICID);
+
+/* Local APIC was disabled by the BIOS and enabled by the kernel */
+static int enabled_via_apicbase;
+
+/*
+ * Handle interrupt mode configuration register (IMCR).
+ * This register controls whether the interrupt signals
+ * that reach the BSP come from the master PIC or from the
+ * local APIC. Before entering Symmetric I/O Mode, either
+ * the BIOS or the operating system must switch out of
+ * PIC Mode by changing the IMCR.
+ */
+static inline void imcr_pic_to_apic(void)
+{
+	/* select IMCR register */
+	outb(0x70, 0x22);
+	/* NMI and 8259 INTR go through APIC */
+	outb(0x01, 0x23);
+}
+
+static inline void imcr_apic_to_pic(void)
+{
+	/* select IMCR register */
+	outb(0x70, 0x22);
+	/* NMI and 8259 INTR go directly to BSP */
+	outb(0x00, 0x23);
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Knob to control our willingness to enable the local APIC.
+ *
+ * +1=force-enable
+ */
+static int force_enable_local_apic __initdata;
+
+/*
+ * APIC command line parameters
+ */
+static int __init parse_lapic(char *arg)
+{
+	if (config_enabled(CONFIG_X86_32) && !arg)
+		force_enable_local_apic = 1;
+	else if (arg && !strncmp(arg, "notscdeadline", 13))
+		setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER);
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("lapic", parse_lapic);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+static int apic_calibrate_pmtmr __initdata;
+static __init int setup_apicpmtimer(char *s)
+{
+	apic_calibrate_pmtmr = 1;
+	notsc_setup(NULL);
+	return 0;
+}
+__setup("apicpmtimer", setup_apicpmtimer);
+#endif
+
+unsigned long mp_lapic_addr;
+int disable_apic;
+/* Disable local APIC timer from the kernel commandline or via dmi quirk */
+static int disable_apic_timer __initdata;
+/* Local APIC timer works in C2 */
+int local_apic_timer_c2_ok;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(local_apic_timer_c2_ok);
+
+int first_system_vector = FIRST_SYSTEM_VECTOR;
+
+/*
+ * Debug level, exported for io_apic.c
+ */
+unsigned int apic_verbosity;
+
+int pic_mode;
+
+/* Have we found an MP table */
+int smp_found_config;
+
+static struct resource lapic_resource = {
+	.name = "Local APIC",
+	.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY,
+};
+
+unsigned int lapic_timer_frequency = 0;
+
+static void apic_pm_activate(void);
+
+static unsigned long apic_phys;
+
+/*
+ * Get the LAPIC version
+ */
+static inline int lapic_get_version(void)
+{
+	return GET_APIC_VERSION(apic_read(APIC_LVR));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check, if the APIC is integrated or a separate chip
+ */
+static inline int lapic_is_integrated(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	return 1;
+#else
+	return APIC_INTEGRATED(lapic_get_version());
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check, whether this is a modern or a first generation APIC
+ */
+static int modern_apic(void)
+{
+	/* AMD systems use old APIC versions, so check the CPU */
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD &&
+	    boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 0xf)
+		return 1;
+	return lapic_get_version() >= 0x14;
+}
+
+/*
+ * right after this call apic become NOOP driven
+ * so apic->write/read doesn't do anything
+ */
+static void __init apic_disable(void)
+{
+	pr_info("APIC: switched to apic NOOP\n");
+	apic = &apic_noop;
+}
+
+void native_apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
+{
+	while (apic_read(APIC_ICR) & APIC_ICR_BUSY)
+		cpu_relax();
+}
+
+u32 native_safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
+{
+	u32 send_status;
+	int timeout;
+
+	timeout = 0;
+	do {
+		send_status = apic_read(APIC_ICR) & APIC_ICR_BUSY;
+		if (!send_status)
+			break;
+		inc_irq_stat(icr_read_retry_count);
+		udelay(100);
+	} while (timeout++ < 1000);
+
+	return send_status;
+}
+
+void native_apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 id)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	apic_write(APIC_ICR2, SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(id));
+	apic_write(APIC_ICR, low);
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+u64 native_apic_icr_read(void)
+{
+	u32 icr1, icr2;
+
+	icr2 = apic_read(APIC_ICR2);
+	icr1 = apic_read(APIC_ICR);
+
+	return icr1 | ((u64)icr2 << 32);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+/**
+ * get_physical_broadcast - Get number of physical broadcast IDs
+ */
+int get_physical_broadcast(void)
+{
+	return modern_apic() ? 0xff : 0xf;
+}
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * lapic_get_maxlvt - get the maximum number of local vector table entries
+ */
+int lapic_get_maxlvt(void)
+{
+	unsigned int v;
+
+	v = apic_read(APIC_LVR);
+	/*
+	 * - we always have APIC integrated on 64bit mode
+	 * - 82489DXs do not report # of LVT entries
+	 */
+	return APIC_INTEGRATED(GET_APIC_VERSION(v)) ? GET_APIC_MAXLVT(v) : 2;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Local APIC timer
+ */
+
+/* Clock divisor */
+#define APIC_DIVISOR 16
+#define TSC_DIVISOR  32
+
+/*
+ * This function sets up the local APIC timer, with a timeout of
+ * 'clocks' APIC bus clock. During calibration we actually call
+ * this function twice on the boot CPU, once with a bogus timeout
+ * value, second time for real. The other (noncalibrating) CPUs
+ * call this function only once, with the real, calibrated value.
+ *
+ * We do reads before writes even if unnecessary, to get around the
+ * P5 APIC double write bug.
+ */
+static void __setup_APIC_LVTT(unsigned int clocks, int oneshot, int irqen)
+{
+	unsigned int lvtt_value, tmp_value;
+
+	lvtt_value = LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR;
+	if (!oneshot)
+		lvtt_value |= APIC_LVT_TIMER_PERIODIC;
+	else if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER))
+		lvtt_value |= APIC_LVT_TIMER_TSCDEADLINE;
+
+	if (!lapic_is_integrated())
+		lvtt_value |= SET_APIC_TIMER_BASE(APIC_TIMER_BASE_DIV);
+
+	if (!irqen)
+		lvtt_value |= APIC_LVT_MASKED;
+
+	apic_write(APIC_LVTT, lvtt_value);
+
+	if (lvtt_value & APIC_LVT_TIMER_TSCDEADLINE) {
+		printk_once(KERN_DEBUG "TSC deadline timer enabled\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Divide PICLK by 16
+	 */
+	tmp_value = apic_read(APIC_TDCR);
+	apic_write(APIC_TDCR,
+		(tmp_value & ~(APIC_TDR_DIV_1 | APIC_TDR_DIV_TMBASE)) |
+		APIC_TDR_DIV_16);
+
+	if (!oneshot)
+		apic_write(APIC_TMICT, clocks / APIC_DIVISOR);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setup extended LVT, AMD specific
+ *
+ * Software should use the LVT offsets the BIOS provides.  The offsets
+ * are determined by the subsystems using it like those for MCE
+ * threshold or IBS.  On K8 only offset 0 (APIC500) and MCE interrupts
+ * are supported. Beginning with family 10h at least 4 offsets are
+ * available.
+ *
+ * Since the offsets must be consistent for all cores, we keep track
+ * of the LVT offsets in software and reserve the offset for the same
+ * vector also to be used on other cores. An offset is freed by
+ * setting the entry to APIC_EILVT_MASKED.
+ *
+ * If the BIOS is right, there should be no conflicts. Otherwise a
+ * "[Firmware Bug]: ..." error message is generated. However, if
+ * software does not properly determines the offsets, it is not
+ * necessarily a BIOS bug.
+ */
+
+static atomic_t eilvt_offsets[APIC_EILVT_NR_MAX];
+
+static inline int eilvt_entry_is_changeable(unsigned int old, unsigned int new)
+{
+	return (old & APIC_EILVT_MASKED)
+		|| (new == APIC_EILVT_MASKED)
+		|| ((new & ~APIC_EILVT_MASKED) == old);
+}
+
+static unsigned int reserve_eilvt_offset(int offset, unsigned int new)
+{
+	unsigned int rsvd, vector;
+
+	if (offset >= APIC_EILVT_NR_MAX)
+		return ~0;
+
+	rsvd = atomic_read(&eilvt_offsets[offset]);
+	do {
+		vector = rsvd & ~APIC_EILVT_MASKED;	/* 0: unassigned */
+		if (vector && !eilvt_entry_is_changeable(vector, new))
+			/* may not change if vectors are different */
+			return rsvd;
+		rsvd = atomic_cmpxchg(&eilvt_offsets[offset], rsvd, new);
+	} while (rsvd != new);
+
+	rsvd &= ~APIC_EILVT_MASKED;
+	if (rsvd && rsvd != vector)
+		pr_info("LVT offset %d assigned for vector 0x%02x\n",
+			offset, rsvd);
+
+	return new;
+}
+
+/*
+ * If mask=1, the LVT entry does not generate interrupts while mask=0
+ * enables the vector. See also the BKDGs. Must be called with
+ * preemption disabled.
+ */
+
+int setup_APIC_eilvt(u8 offset, u8 vector, u8 msg_type, u8 mask)
+{
+	unsigned long reg = APIC_EILVTn(offset);
+	unsigned int new, old, reserved;
+
+	new = (mask << 16) | (msg_type << 8) | vector;
+	old = apic_read(reg);
+	reserved = reserve_eilvt_offset(offset, new);
+
+	if (reserved != new) {
+		pr_err(FW_BUG "cpu %d, try to use APIC%lX (LVT offset %d) for "
+		       "vector 0x%x, but the register is already in use for "
+		       "vector 0x%x on another cpu\n",
+		       smp_processor_id(), reg, offset, new, reserved);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (!eilvt_entry_is_changeable(old, new)) {
+		pr_err(FW_BUG "cpu %d, try to use APIC%lX (LVT offset %d) for "
+		       "vector 0x%x, but the register is already in use for "
+		       "vector 0x%x on this cpu\n",
+		       smp_processor_id(), reg, offset, new, old);
+		return -EBUSY;
+	}
+
+	apic_write(reg, new);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(setup_APIC_eilvt);
+
+/*
+ * Program the next event, relative to now
+ */
+static int lapic_next_event(unsigned long delta,
+			    struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+	apic_write(APIC_TMICT, delta);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int lapic_next_deadline(unsigned long delta,
+			       struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+	u64 tsc;
+
+	rdtscll(tsc);
+	wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_TSC_DEADLINE, tsc + (((u64) delta) * TSC_DIVISOR));
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setup the lapic timer in periodic or oneshot mode
+ */
+static void lapic_timer_setup(enum clock_event_mode mode,
+			      struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned int v;
+
+	/* Lapic used as dummy for broadcast ? */
+	if (evt->features & CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY)
+		return;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+
+	switch (mode) {
+	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC:
+	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT:
+		__setup_APIC_LVTT(lapic_timer_frequency,
+				  mode != CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC, 1);
+		break;
+	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED:
+	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN:
+		v = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
+		v |= (APIC_LVT_MASKED | LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
+		apic_write(APIC_LVTT, v);
+		apic_write(APIC_TMICT, 0);
+		break;
+	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_RESUME:
+		/* Nothing to do here */
+		break;
+	}
+
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Local APIC timer broadcast function
+ */
+static void lapic_timer_broadcast(const struct cpumask *mask)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	apic->send_IPI_mask(mask, LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
+#endif
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * The local apic timer can be used for any function which is CPU local.
+ */
+static struct clock_event_device lapic_clockevent = {
+	.name		= "lapic",
+	.features	= CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT
+			| CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_C3STOP | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY,
+	.shift		= 32,
+	.set_mode	= lapic_timer_setup,
+	.set_next_event	= lapic_next_event,
+	.broadcast	= lapic_timer_broadcast,
+	.rating		= 100,
+	.irq		= -1,
+};
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct clock_event_device, lapic_events);
+
+/*
+ * Setup the local APIC timer for this CPU. Copy the initialized values
+ * of the boot CPU and register the clock event in the framework.
+ */
+static void setup_APIC_timer(void)
+{
+	struct clock_event_device *levt = this_cpu_ptr(&lapic_events);
+
+	if (this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARAT)) {
+		lapic_clockevent.features &= ~CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_C3STOP;
+		/* Make LAPIC timer preferrable over percpu HPET */
+		lapic_clockevent.rating = 150;
+	}
+
+	memcpy(levt, &lapic_clockevent, sizeof(*levt));
+	levt->cpumask = cpumask_of(smp_processor_id());
+
+	if (this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER)) {
+		levt->features &= ~(CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC |
+				    CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY);
+		levt->set_next_event = lapic_next_deadline;
+		clockevents_config_and_register(levt,
+						(tsc_khz / TSC_DIVISOR) * 1000,
+						0xF, ~0UL);
+	} else
+		clockevents_register_device(levt);
+}
+
+/*
+ * In this functions we calibrate APIC bus clocks to the external timer.
+ *
+ * We want to do the calibration only once since we want to have local timer
+ * irqs syncron. CPUs connected by the same APIC bus have the very same bus
+ * frequency.
+ *
+ * This was previously done by reading the PIT/HPET and waiting for a wrap
+ * around to find out, that a tick has elapsed. I have a box, where the PIT
+ * readout is broken, so it never gets out of the wait loop again. This was
+ * also reported by others.
+ *
+ * Monitoring the jiffies value is inaccurate and the clockevents
+ * infrastructure allows us to do a simple substitution of the interrupt
+ * handler.
+ *
+ * The calibration routine also uses the pm_timer when possible, as the PIT
+ * happens to run way too slow (factor 2.3 on my VAIO CoreDuo, which goes
+ * back to normal later in the boot process).
+ */
+
+#define LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS		(HZ/10)
+
+static __initdata int lapic_cal_loops = -1;
+static __initdata long lapic_cal_t1, lapic_cal_t2;
+static __initdata unsigned long long lapic_cal_tsc1, lapic_cal_tsc2;
+static __initdata unsigned long lapic_cal_pm1, lapic_cal_pm2;
+static __initdata unsigned long lapic_cal_j1, lapic_cal_j2;
+
+/*
+ * Temporary interrupt handler.
+ */
+static void __init lapic_cal_handler(struct clock_event_device *dev)
+{
+	unsigned long long tsc = 0;
+	long tapic = apic_read(APIC_TMCCT);
+	unsigned long pm = acpi_pm_read_early();
+
+	if (cpu_has_tsc)
+		rdtscll(tsc);
+
+	switch (lapic_cal_loops++) {
+	case 0:
+		lapic_cal_t1 = tapic;
+		lapic_cal_tsc1 = tsc;
+		lapic_cal_pm1 = pm;
+		lapic_cal_j1 = jiffies;
+		break;
+
+	case LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS:
+		lapic_cal_t2 = tapic;
+		lapic_cal_tsc2 = tsc;
+		if (pm < lapic_cal_pm1)
+			pm += ACPI_PM_OVRRUN;
+		lapic_cal_pm2 = pm;
+		lapic_cal_j2 = jiffies;
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static int __init
+calibrate_by_pmtimer(long deltapm, long *delta, long *deltatsc)
+{
+	const long pm_100ms = PMTMR_TICKS_PER_SEC / 10;
+	const long pm_thresh = pm_100ms / 100;
+	unsigned long mult;
+	u64 res;
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_PM_TIMER
+	return -1;
+#endif
+
+	apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "... PM-Timer delta = %ld\n", deltapm);
+
+	/* Check, if the PM timer is available */
+	if (!deltapm)
+		return -1;
+
+	mult = clocksource_hz2mult(PMTMR_TICKS_PER_SEC, 22);
+
+	if (deltapm > (pm_100ms - pm_thresh) &&
+	    deltapm < (pm_100ms + pm_thresh)) {
+		apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "... PM-Timer result ok\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	res = (((u64)deltapm) *  mult) >> 22;
+	do_div(res, 1000000);
+	pr_warning("APIC calibration not consistent "
+		   "with PM-Timer: %ldms instead of 100ms\n",(long)res);
+
+	/* Correct the lapic counter value */
+	res = (((u64)(*delta)) * pm_100ms);
+	do_div(res, deltapm);
+	pr_info("APIC delta adjusted to PM-Timer: "
+		"%lu (%ld)\n", (unsigned long)res, *delta);
+	*delta = (long)res;
+
+	/* Correct the tsc counter value */
+	if (cpu_has_tsc) {
+		res = (((u64)(*deltatsc)) * pm_100ms);
+		do_div(res, deltapm);
+		apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "TSC delta adjusted to "
+					  "PM-Timer: %lu (%ld)\n",
+					(unsigned long)res, *deltatsc);
+		*deltatsc = (long)res;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init calibrate_APIC_clock(void)
+{
+	struct clock_event_device *levt = this_cpu_ptr(&lapic_events);
+	void (*real_handler)(struct clock_event_device *dev);
+	unsigned long deltaj;
+	long delta, deltatsc;
+	int pm_referenced = 0;
+
+	/**
+	 * check if lapic timer has already been calibrated by platform
+	 * specific routine, such as tsc calibration code. if so, we just fill
+	 * in the clockevent structure and return.
+	 */
+
+	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER)) {
+		return 0;
+	} else if (lapic_timer_frequency) {
+		apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "lapic timer already calibrated %d\n",
+				lapic_timer_frequency);
+		lapic_clockevent.mult = div_sc(lapic_timer_frequency/APIC_DIVISOR,
+					TICK_NSEC, lapic_clockevent.shift);
+		lapic_clockevent.max_delta_ns =
+			clockevent_delta2ns(0x7FFFFF, &lapic_clockevent);
+		lapic_clockevent.min_delta_ns =
+			clockevent_delta2ns(0xF, &lapic_clockevent);
+		lapic_clockevent.features &= ~CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "Using local APIC timer interrupts.\n"
+		    "calibrating APIC timer ...\n");
+
+	local_irq_disable();
+
+	/* Replace the global interrupt handler */
+	real_handler = global_clock_event->event_handler;
+	global_clock_event->event_handler = lapic_cal_handler;
+
+	/*
+	 * Setup the APIC counter to maximum. There is no way the lapic
+	 * can underflow in the 100ms detection time frame
+	 */
+	__setup_APIC_LVTT(0xffffffff, 0, 0);
+
+	/* Let the interrupts run */
+	local_irq_enable();
+
+	while (lapic_cal_loops <= LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS)
+		cpu_relax();
+
+	local_irq_disable();
+
+	/* Restore the real event handler */
+	global_clock_event->event_handler = real_handler;
+
+	/* Build delta t1-t2 as apic timer counts down */
+	delta = lapic_cal_t1 - lapic_cal_t2;
+	apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "... lapic delta = %ld\n", delta);
+
+	deltatsc = (long)(lapic_cal_tsc2 - lapic_cal_tsc1);
+
+	/* we trust the PM based calibration if possible */
+	pm_referenced = !calibrate_by_pmtimer(lapic_cal_pm2 - lapic_cal_pm1,
+					&delta, &deltatsc);
+
+	/* Calculate the scaled math multiplication factor */
+	lapic_clockevent.mult = div_sc(delta, TICK_NSEC * LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS,
+				       lapic_clockevent.shift);
+	lapic_clockevent.max_delta_ns =
+		clockevent_delta2ns(0x7FFFFFFF, &lapic_clockevent);
+	lapic_clockevent.min_delta_ns =
+		clockevent_delta2ns(0xF, &lapic_clockevent);
+
+	lapic_timer_frequency = (delta * APIC_DIVISOR) / LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS;
+
+	apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "..... delta %ld\n", delta);
+	apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "..... mult: %u\n", lapic_clockevent.mult);
+	apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "..... calibration result: %u\n",
+		    lapic_timer_frequency);
+
+	if (cpu_has_tsc) {
+		apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "..... CPU clock speed is "
+			    "%ld.%04ld MHz.\n",
+			    (deltatsc / LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS) / (1000000 / HZ),
+			    (deltatsc / LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS) % (1000000 / HZ));
+	}
+
+	apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "..... host bus clock speed is "
+		    "%u.%04u MHz.\n",
+		    lapic_timer_frequency / (1000000 / HZ),
+		    lapic_timer_frequency % (1000000 / HZ));
+
+	/*
+	 * Do a sanity check on the APIC calibration result
+	 */
+	if (lapic_timer_frequency < (1000000 / HZ)) {
+		local_irq_enable();
+		pr_warning("APIC frequency too slow, disabling apic timer\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	levt->features &= ~CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY;
+
+	/*
+	 * PM timer calibration failed or not turned on
+	 * so lets try APIC timer based calibration
+	 */
+	if (!pm_referenced) {
+		apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "... verify APIC timer\n");
+
+		/*
+		 * Setup the apic timer manually
+		 */
+		levt->event_handler = lapic_cal_handler;
+		lapic_timer_setup(CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC, levt);
+		lapic_cal_loops = -1;
+
+		/* Let the interrupts run */
+		local_irq_enable();
+
+		while (lapic_cal_loops <= LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS)
+			cpu_relax();
+
+		/* Stop the lapic timer */
+		lapic_timer_setup(CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN, levt);
+
+		/* Jiffies delta */
+		deltaj = lapic_cal_j2 - lapic_cal_j1;
+		apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "... jiffies delta = %lu\n", deltaj);
+
+		/* Check, if the jiffies result is consistent */
+		if (deltaj >= LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS-2 && deltaj <= LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS+2)
+			apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "... jiffies result ok\n");
+		else
+			levt->features |= CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY;
+	} else
+		local_irq_enable();
+
+	if (levt->features & CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY) {
+		pr_warning("APIC timer disabled due to verification failure\n");
+			return -1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setup the boot APIC
+ *
+ * Calibrate and verify the result.
+ */
+void __init setup_boot_APIC_clock(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * The local apic timer can be disabled via the kernel
+	 * commandline or from the CPU detection code. Register the lapic
+	 * timer as a dummy clock event source on SMP systems, so the
+	 * broadcast mechanism is used. On UP systems simply ignore it.
+	 */
+	if (disable_apic_timer) {
+		pr_info("Disabling APIC timer\n");
+		/* No broadcast on UP ! */
+		if (num_possible_cpus() > 1) {
+			lapic_clockevent.mult = 1;
+			setup_APIC_timer();
+		}
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (calibrate_APIC_clock()) {
+		/* No broadcast on UP ! */
+		if (num_possible_cpus() > 1)
+			setup_APIC_timer();
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If nmi_watchdog is set to IO_APIC, we need the
+	 * PIT/HPET going.  Otherwise register lapic as a dummy
+	 * device.
+	 */
+	lapic_clockevent.features &= ~CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY;
+
+	/* Setup the lapic or request the broadcast */
+	setup_APIC_timer();
+}
+
+void setup_secondary_APIC_clock(void)
+{
+	setup_APIC_timer();
+}
+
+/*
+ * The guts of the apic timer interrupt
+ */
+static void local_apic_timer_interrupt(void)
+{
+	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	struct clock_event_device *evt = &per_cpu(lapic_events, cpu);
+
+	/*
+	 * Normally we should not be here till LAPIC has been initialized but
+	 * in some cases like kdump, its possible that there is a pending LAPIC
+	 * timer interrupt from previous kernel's context and is delivered in
+	 * new kernel the moment interrupts are enabled.
+	 *
+	 * Interrupts are enabled early and LAPIC is setup much later, hence
+	 * its possible that when we get here evt->event_handler is NULL.
+	 * Check for event_handler being NULL and discard the interrupt as
+	 * spurious.
+	 */
+	if (!evt->event_handler) {
+		pr_warning("Spurious LAPIC timer interrupt on cpu %d\n", cpu);
+		/* Switch it off */
+		lapic_timer_setup(CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN, evt);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * the NMI deadlock-detector uses this.
+	 */
+	inc_irq_stat(apic_timer_irqs);
+
+	evt->event_handler(evt);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Local APIC timer interrupt. This is the most natural way for doing
+ * local interrupts, but local timer interrupts can be emulated by
+ * broadcast interrupts too. [in case the hw doesn't support APIC timers]
+ *
+ * [ if a single-CPU system runs an SMP kernel then we call the local
+ *   interrupt as well. Thus we cannot inline the local irq ... ]
+ */
+__visible void __irq_entry smp_apic_timer_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
+
+	/*
+	 * NOTE! We'd better ACK the irq immediately,
+	 * because timer handling can be slow.
+	 *
+	 * update_process_times() expects us to have done irq_enter().
+	 * Besides, if we don't timer interrupts ignore the global
+	 * interrupt lock, which is the WrongThing (tm) to do.
+	 */
+	entering_ack_irq();
+	local_apic_timer_interrupt();
+	exiting_irq();
+
+	set_irq_regs(old_regs);
+}
+
+__visible void __irq_entry smp_trace_apic_timer_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
+
+	/*
+	 * NOTE! We'd better ACK the irq immediately,
+	 * because timer handling can be slow.
+	 *
+	 * update_process_times() expects us to have done irq_enter().
+	 * Besides, if we don't timer interrupts ignore the global
+	 * interrupt lock, which is the WrongThing (tm) to do.
+	 */
+	entering_ack_irq();
+	trace_local_timer_entry(LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
+	local_apic_timer_interrupt();
+	trace_local_timer_exit(LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
+	exiting_irq();
+
+	set_irq_regs(old_regs);
+}
+
+int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)
+{
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Local APIC start and shutdown
+ */
+
+/**
+ * clear_local_APIC - shutdown the local APIC
+ *
+ * This is called, when a CPU is disabled and before rebooting, so the state of
+ * the local APIC has no dangling leftovers. Also used to cleanout any BIOS
+ * leftovers during boot.
+ */
+void clear_local_APIC(void)
+{
+	int maxlvt;
+	u32 v;
+
+	/* APIC hasn't been mapped yet */
+	if (!x2apic_mode && !apic_phys)
+		return;
+
+	maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
+	/*
+	 * Masking an LVT entry can trigger a local APIC error
+	 * if the vector is zero. Mask LVTERR first to prevent this.
+	 */
+	if (maxlvt >= 3) {
+		v = ERROR_APIC_VECTOR; /* any non-zero vector will do */
+		apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+	}
+	/*
+	 * Careful: we have to set masks only first to deassert
+	 * any level-triggered sources.
+	 */
+	v = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
+	apic_write(APIC_LVTT, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+	v = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
+	apic_write(APIC_LVT0, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+	v = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
+	apic_write(APIC_LVT1, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+	if (maxlvt >= 4) {
+		v = apic_read(APIC_LVTPC);
+		apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+	}
+
+	/* lets not touch this if we didn't frob it */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_THERMAL_VECTOR
+	if (maxlvt >= 5) {
+		v = apic_read(APIC_LVTTHMR);
+		apic_write(APIC_LVTTHMR, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+	}
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL
+	if (maxlvt >= 6) {
+		v = apic_read(APIC_LVTCMCI);
+		if (!(v & APIC_LVT_MASKED))
+			apic_write(APIC_LVTCMCI, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+	}
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * Clean APIC state for other OSs:
+	 */
+	apic_write(APIC_LVTT, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+	apic_write(APIC_LVT0, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+	apic_write(APIC_LVT1, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+	if (maxlvt >= 3)
+		apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+	if (maxlvt >= 4)
+		apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+
+	/* Integrated APIC (!82489DX) ? */
+	if (lapic_is_integrated()) {
+		if (maxlvt > 3)
+			/* Clear ESR due to Pentium errata 3AP and 11AP */
+			apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+		apic_read(APIC_ESR);
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * disable_local_APIC - clear and disable the local APIC
+ */
+void disable_local_APIC(void)
+{
+	unsigned int value;
+
+	/* APIC hasn't been mapped yet */
+	if (!x2apic_mode && !apic_phys)
+		return;
+
+	clear_local_APIC();
+
+	/*
+	 * Disable APIC (implies clearing of registers
+	 * for 82489DX!).
+	 */
+	value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
+	value &= ~APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
+	apic_write(APIC_SPIV, value);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	/*
+	 * When LAPIC was disabled by the BIOS and enabled by the kernel,
+	 * restore the disabled state.
+	 */
+	if (enabled_via_apicbase) {
+		unsigned int l, h;
+
+		rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
+		l &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
+		wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
+	}
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * If Linux enabled the LAPIC against the BIOS default disable it down before
+ * re-entering the BIOS on shutdown.  Otherwise the BIOS may get confused and
+ * not power-off.  Additionally clear all LVT entries before disable_local_APIC
+ * for the case where Linux didn't enable the LAPIC.
+ */
+void lapic_shutdown(void)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (!cpu_has_apic && !apic_from_smp_config())
+		return;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	if (!enabled_via_apicbase)
+		clear_local_APIC();
+	else
+#endif
+		disable_local_APIC();
+
+
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+/**
+ * sync_Arb_IDs - synchronize APIC bus arbitration IDs
+ */
+void __init sync_Arb_IDs(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Unsupported on P4 - see Intel Dev. Manual Vol. 3, Ch. 8.6.1 And not
+	 * needed on AMD.
+	 */
+	if (modern_apic() || boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * Wait for idle.
+	 */
+	apic_wait_icr_idle();
+
+	apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Synchronizing Arb IDs.\n");
+	apic_write(APIC_ICR, APIC_DEST_ALLINC |
+			APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG | APIC_DM_INIT);
+}
+
+/*
+ * An initial setup of the virtual wire mode.
+ */
+void __init init_bsp_APIC(void)
+{
+	unsigned int value;
+
+	/*
+	 * Don't do the setup now if we have a SMP BIOS as the
+	 * through-I/O-APIC virtual wire mode might be active.
+	 */
+	if (smp_found_config || !cpu_has_apic)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * Do not trust the local APIC being empty at bootup.
+	 */
+	clear_local_APIC();
+
+	/*
+	 * Enable APIC.
+	 */
+	value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
+	value &= ~APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
+	value |= APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	/* This bit is reserved on P4/Xeon and should be cleared */
+	if ((boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) &&
+	    (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 15))
+		value &= ~APIC_SPIV_FOCUS_DISABLED;
+	else
+#endif
+		value |= APIC_SPIV_FOCUS_DISABLED;
+	value |= SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR;
+	apic_write(APIC_SPIV, value);
+
+	/*
+	 * Set up the virtual wire mode.
+	 */
+	apic_write(APIC_LVT0, APIC_DM_EXTINT);
+	value = APIC_DM_NMI;
+	if (!lapic_is_integrated())		/* 82489DX */
+		value |= APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER;
+	apic_write(APIC_LVT1, value);
+}
+
+static void lapic_setup_esr(void)
+{
+	unsigned int oldvalue, value, maxlvt;
+
+	if (!lapic_is_integrated()) {
+		pr_info("No ESR for 82489DX.\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (apic->disable_esr) {
+		/*
+		 * Something untraceable is creating bad interrupts on
+		 * secondary quads ... for the moment, just leave the
+		 * ESR disabled - we can't do anything useful with the
+		 * errors anyway - mbligh
+		 */
+		pr_info("Leaving ESR disabled.\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
+	if (maxlvt > 3)		/* Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP. */
+		apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+	oldvalue = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
+
+	/* enables sending errors */
+	value = ERROR_APIC_VECTOR;
+	apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, value);
+
+	/*
+	 * spec says clear errors after enabling vector.
+	 */
+	if (maxlvt > 3)
+		apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+	value = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
+	if (value != oldvalue)
+		apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "ESR value before enabling "
+			"vector: 0x%08x  after: 0x%08x\n",
+			oldvalue, value);
+}
+
+/**
+ * setup_local_APIC - setup the local APIC
+ *
+ * Used to setup local APIC while initializing BSP or bringin up APs.
+ * Always called with preemption disabled.
+ */
+void setup_local_APIC(void)
+{
+	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	unsigned int value, queued;
+	int i, j, acked = 0;
+	unsigned long long tsc = 0, ntsc;
+	long long max_loops = cpu_khz ? cpu_khz : 1000000;
+
+	if (cpu_has_tsc)
+		rdtscll(tsc);
+
+	if (disable_apic) {
+		disable_ioapic_support();
+		return;
+	}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	/* Pound the ESR really hard over the head with a big hammer - mbligh */
+	if (lapic_is_integrated() && apic->disable_esr) {
+		apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+		apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+		apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+		apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+	}
+#endif
+	perf_events_lapic_init();
+
+	/*
+	 * Double-check whether this APIC is really registered.
+	 * This is meaningless in clustered apic mode, so we skip it.
+	 */
+	BUG_ON(!apic->apic_id_registered());
+
+	/*
+	 * Intel recommends to set DFR, LDR and TPR before enabling
+	 * an APIC.  See e.g. "AP-388 82489DX User's Manual" (Intel
+	 * document number 292116).  So here it goes...
+	 */
+	apic->init_apic_ldr();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	/*
+	 * APIC LDR is initialized.  If logical_apicid mapping was
+	 * initialized during get_smp_config(), make sure it matches the
+	 * actual value.
+	 */
+	i = early_per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid, cpu);
+	WARN_ON(i != BAD_APICID && i != logical_smp_processor_id());
+	/* always use the value from LDR */
+	early_per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid, cpu) =
+		logical_smp_processor_id();
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * Set Task Priority to 'accept all'. We never change this
+	 * later on.
+	 */
+	value = apic_read(APIC_TASKPRI);
+	value &= ~APIC_TPRI_MASK;
+	apic_write(APIC_TASKPRI, value);
+
+	/*
+	 * After a crash, we no longer service the interrupts and a pending
+	 * interrupt from previous kernel might still have ISR bit set.
+	 *
+	 * Most probably by now CPU has serviced that pending interrupt and
+	 * it might not have done the ack_APIC_irq() because it thought,
+	 * interrupt came from i8259 as ExtInt. LAPIC did not get EOI so it
+	 * does not clear the ISR bit and cpu thinks it has already serivced
+	 * the interrupt. Hence a vector might get locked. It was noticed
+	 * for timer irq (vector 0x31). Issue an extra EOI to clear ISR.
+	 */
+	do {
+		queued = 0;
+		for (i = APIC_ISR_NR - 1; i >= 0; i--)
+			queued |= apic_read(APIC_IRR + i*0x10);
+
+		for (i = APIC_ISR_NR - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+			value = apic_read(APIC_ISR + i*0x10);
+			for (j = 31; j >= 0; j--) {
+				if (value & (1<<j)) {
+					ack_APIC_irq();
+					acked++;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		if (acked > 256) {
+			printk(KERN_ERR "LAPIC pending interrupts after %d EOI\n",
+			       acked);
+			break;
+		}
+		if (queued) {
+			if (cpu_has_tsc && cpu_khz) {
+				rdtscll(ntsc);
+				max_loops = (cpu_khz << 10) - (ntsc - tsc);
+			} else
+				max_loops--;
+		}
+	} while (queued && max_loops > 0);
+	WARN_ON(max_loops <= 0);
+
+	/*
+	 * Now that we are all set up, enable the APIC
+	 */
+	value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
+	value &= ~APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
+	/*
+	 * Enable APIC
+	 */
+	value |= APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	/*
+	 * Some unknown Intel IO/APIC (or APIC) errata is biting us with
+	 * certain networking cards. If high frequency interrupts are
+	 * happening on a particular IOAPIC pin, plus the IOAPIC routing
+	 * entry is masked/unmasked at a high rate as well then sooner or
+	 * later IOAPIC line gets 'stuck', no more interrupts are received
+	 * from the device. If focus CPU is disabled then the hang goes
+	 * away, oh well :-(
+	 *
+	 * [ This bug can be reproduced easily with a level-triggered
+	 *   PCI Ne2000 networking cards and PII/PIII processors, dual
+	 *   BX chipset. ]
+	 */
+	/*
+	 * Actually disabling the focus CPU check just makes the hang less
+	 * frequent as it makes the interrupt distributon model be more
+	 * like LRU than MRU (the short-term load is more even across CPUs).
+	 * See also the comment in end_level_ioapic_irq().  --macro
+	 */
+
+	/*
+	 * - enable focus processor (bit==0)
+	 * - 64bit mode always use processor focus
+	 *   so no need to set it
+	 */
+	value &= ~APIC_SPIV_FOCUS_DISABLED;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * Set spurious IRQ vector
+	 */
+	value |= SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR;
+	apic_write(APIC_SPIV, value);
+
+	/*
+	 * Set up LVT0, LVT1:
+	 *
+	 * set up through-local-APIC on the BP's LINT0. This is not
+	 * strictly necessary in pure symmetric-IO mode, but sometimes
+	 * we delegate interrupts to the 8259A.
+	 */
+	/*
+	 * TODO: set up through-local-APIC from through-I/O-APIC? --macro
+	 */
+	value = apic_read(APIC_LVT0) & APIC_LVT_MASKED;
+	if (!cpu && (pic_mode || !value)) {
+		value = APIC_DM_EXTINT;
+		apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "enabled ExtINT on CPU#%d\n", cpu);
+	} else {
+		value = APIC_DM_EXTINT | APIC_LVT_MASKED;
+		apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "masked ExtINT on CPU#%d\n", cpu);
+	}
+	apic_write(APIC_LVT0, value);
+
+	/*
+	 * only the BP should see the LINT1 NMI signal, obviously.
+	 */
+	if (!cpu)
+		value = APIC_DM_NMI;
+	else
+		value = APIC_DM_NMI | APIC_LVT_MASKED;
+	if (!lapic_is_integrated())		/* 82489DX */
+		value |= APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER;
+	apic_write(APIC_LVT1, value);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL
+	/* Recheck CMCI information after local APIC is up on CPU #0 */
+	if (!cpu)
+		cmci_recheck();
+#endif
+}
+
+static void end_local_APIC_setup(void)
+{
+	lapic_setup_esr();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	{
+		unsigned int value;
+		/* Disable the local apic timer */
+		value = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
+		value |= (APIC_LVT_MASKED | LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
+		apic_write(APIC_LVTT, value);
+	}
+#endif
+
+	apic_pm_activate();
+}
+
+/*
+ * APIC setup function for application processors. Called from smpboot.c
+ */
+void apic_ap_setup(void)
+{
+	setup_local_APIC();
+	end_local_APIC_setup();
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X2APIC
+int x2apic_mode;
+
+enum {
+	X2APIC_OFF,
+	X2APIC_ON,
+	X2APIC_DISABLED,
+};
+static int x2apic_state;
+
+static inline void __x2apic_disable(void)
+{
+	u64 msr;
+
+	if (cpu_has_apic)
+		return;
+
+	rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, msr);
+	if (!(msr & X2APIC_ENABLE))
+		return;
+	/* Disable xapic and x2apic first and then reenable xapic mode */
+	wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, msr & ~(X2APIC_ENABLE | XAPIC_ENABLE));
+	wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, msr & ~X2APIC_ENABLE);
+	printk_once(KERN_INFO "x2apic disabled\n");
+}
+
+static inline void __x2apic_enable(void)
+{
+	u64 msr;
+
+	rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, msr);
+	if (msr & X2APIC_ENABLE)
+		return;
+	wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, msr | X2APIC_ENABLE);
+	printk_once(KERN_INFO "x2apic enabled\n");
+}
+
+static int __init setup_nox2apic(char *str)
+{
+	if (x2apic_enabled()) {
+		int apicid = native_apic_msr_read(APIC_ID);
+
+		if (apicid >= 255) {
+			pr_warning("Apicid: %08x, cannot enforce nox2apic\n",
+				   apicid);
+			return 0;
+		}
+		pr_warning("x2apic already enabled.\n");
+		__x2apic_disable();
+	}
+	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_X2APIC);
+	x2apic_state = X2APIC_DISABLED;
+	x2apic_mode = 0;
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("nox2apic", setup_nox2apic);
+
+/* Called from cpu_init() to enable x2apic on (secondary) cpus */
+void x2apic_setup(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * If x2apic is not in ON state, disable it if already enabled
+	 * from BIOS.
+	 */
+	if (x2apic_state != X2APIC_ON) {
+		__x2apic_disable();
+		return;
+	}
+	__x2apic_enable();
+}
+
+static __init void x2apic_disable(void)
+{
+	u32 x2apic_id;
+
+	if (x2apic_state != X2APIC_ON)
+		goto out;
+
+	x2apic_id = read_apic_id();
+	if (x2apic_id >= 255)
+		panic("Cannot disable x2apic, id: %08x\n", x2apic_id);
+
+	__x2apic_disable();
+	register_lapic_address(mp_lapic_addr);
+out:
+	x2apic_state = X2APIC_DISABLED;
+	x2apic_mode = 0;
+}
+
+static __init void x2apic_enable(void)
+{
+	if (x2apic_state != X2APIC_OFF)
+		return;
+
+	x2apic_mode = 1;
+	x2apic_state = X2APIC_ON;
+	__x2apic_enable();
+}
+
+static __init void try_to_enable_x2apic(int remap_mode)
+{
+	if (x2apic_state == X2APIC_DISABLED)
+		return;
+
+	if (remap_mode != IRQ_REMAP_X2APIC_MODE) {
+		/* IR is required if there is APIC ID > 255 even when running
+		 * under KVM
+		 */
+		if (max_physical_apicid > 255 ||
+		    !hypervisor_x2apic_available()) {
+			pr_info("x2apic: IRQ remapping doesn't support X2APIC mode\n");
+			x2apic_disable();
+			return;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * without IR all CPUs can be addressed by IOAPIC/MSI
+		 * only in physical mode
+		 */
+		x2apic_phys = 1;
+	}
+	x2apic_enable();
+}
+
+void __init check_x2apic(void)
+{
+	if (x2apic_enabled()) {
+		pr_info("x2apic: enabled by BIOS, switching to x2apic ops\n");
+		x2apic_mode = 1;
+		x2apic_state = X2APIC_ON;
+	} else if (!cpu_has_x2apic) {
+		x2apic_state = X2APIC_DISABLED;
+	}
+}
+#else /* CONFIG_X86_X2APIC */
+static int __init validate_x2apic(void)
+{
+	if (!apic_is_x2apic_enabled())
+		return 0;
+	/*
+	 * Checkme: Can we simply turn off x2apic here instead of panic?
+	 */
+	panic("BIOS has enabled x2apic but kernel doesn't support x2apic, please disable x2apic in BIOS.\n");
+}
+early_initcall(validate_x2apic);
+
+static inline void try_to_enable_x2apic(int remap_mode) { }
+static inline void __x2apic_enable(void) { }
+#endif /* !CONFIG_X86_X2APIC */
+
+static int __init try_to_enable_IR(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+	if (!x2apic_enabled() && skip_ioapic_setup) {
+		pr_info("Not enabling interrupt remapping due to skipped IO-APIC setup\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+#endif
+	return irq_remapping_enable();
+}
+
+void __init enable_IR_x2apic(void)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int ret, ir_stat;
+
+	ir_stat = irq_remapping_prepare();
+	if (ir_stat < 0 && !x2apic_supported())
+		return;
+
+	ret = save_ioapic_entries();
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_info("Saving IO-APIC state failed: %d\n", ret);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	legacy_pic->mask_all();
+	mask_ioapic_entries();
+
+	/* If irq_remapping_prepare() succeded, try to enable it */
+	if (ir_stat >= 0)
+		ir_stat = try_to_enable_IR();
+	/* ir_stat contains the remap mode or an error code */
+	try_to_enable_x2apic(ir_stat);
+
+	if (ir_stat < 0)
+		restore_ioapic_entries();
+	legacy_pic->restore_mask();
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+/*
+ * Detect and enable local APICs on non-SMP boards.
+ * Original code written by Keir Fraser.
+ * On AMD64 we trust the BIOS - if it says no APIC it is likely
+ * not correctly set up (usually the APIC timer won't work etc.)
+ */
+static int __init detect_init_APIC(void)
+{
+	if (!cpu_has_apic) {
+		pr_info("No local APIC present\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	mp_lapic_addr = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE;
+	return 0;
+}
+#else
+
+static int __init apic_verify(void)
+{
+	u32 features, h, l;
+
+	/*
+	 * The APIC feature bit should now be enabled
+	 * in `cpuid'
+	 */
+	features = cpuid_edx(1);
+	if (!(features & (1 << X86_FEATURE_APIC))) {
+		pr_warning("Could not enable APIC!\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+	set_cpu_cap(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_APIC);
+	mp_lapic_addr = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE;
+
+	/* The BIOS may have set up the APIC at some other address */
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 6) {
+		rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
+		if (l & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE)
+			mp_lapic_addr = l & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;
+	}
+
+	pr_info("Found and enabled local APIC!\n");
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int __init apic_force_enable(unsigned long addr)
+{
+	u32 h, l;
+
+	if (disable_apic)
+		return -1;
+
+	/*
+	 * Some BIOSes disable the local APIC in the APIC_BASE
+	 * MSR. This can only be done in software for Intel P6 or later
+	 * and AMD K7 (Model > 1) or later.
+	 */
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 6) {
+		rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
+		if (!(l & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE)) {
+			pr_info("Local APIC disabled by BIOS -- reenabling.\n");
+			l &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;
+			l |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE | addr;
+			wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
+			enabled_via_apicbase = 1;
+		}
+	}
+	return apic_verify();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Detect and initialize APIC
+ */
+static int __init detect_init_APIC(void)
+{
+	/* Disabled by kernel option? */
+	if (disable_apic)
+		return -1;
+
+	switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) {
+	case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
+		if ((boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 && boot_cpu_data.x86_model > 1) ||
+		    (boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 15))
+			break;
+		goto no_apic;
+	case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
+		if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 || boot_cpu_data.x86 == 15 ||
+		    (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 5 && cpu_has_apic))
+			break;
+		goto no_apic;
+	default:
+		goto no_apic;
+	}
+
+	if (!cpu_has_apic) {
+		/*
+		 * Over-ride BIOS and try to enable the local APIC only if
+		 * "lapic" specified.
+		 */
+		if (!force_enable_local_apic) {
+			pr_info("Local APIC disabled by BIOS -- "
+				"you can enable it with \"lapic\"\n");
+			return -1;
+		}
+		if (apic_force_enable(APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE))
+			return -1;
+	} else {
+		if (apic_verify())
+			return -1;
+	}
+
+	apic_pm_activate();
+
+	return 0;
+
+no_apic:
+	pr_info("No local APIC present or hardware disabled\n");
+	return -1;
+}
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * init_apic_mappings - initialize APIC mappings
+ */
+void __init init_apic_mappings(void)
+{
+	unsigned int new_apicid;
+
+	if (x2apic_mode) {
+		boot_cpu_physical_apicid = read_apic_id();
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* If no local APIC can be found return early */
+	if (!smp_found_config && detect_init_APIC()) {
+		/* lets NOP'ify apic operations */
+		pr_info("APIC: disable apic facility\n");
+		apic_disable();
+	} else {
+		apic_phys = mp_lapic_addr;
+
+		/*
+		 * acpi lapic path already maps that address in
+		 * acpi_register_lapic_address()
+		 */
+		if (!acpi_lapic && !smp_found_config)
+			register_lapic_address(apic_phys);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Fetch the APIC ID of the BSP in case we have a
+	 * default configuration (or the MP table is broken).
+	 */
+	new_apicid = read_apic_id();
+	if (boot_cpu_physical_apicid != new_apicid) {
+		boot_cpu_physical_apicid = new_apicid;
+		/*
+		 * yeah -- we lie about apic_version
+		 * in case if apic was disabled via boot option
+		 * but it's not a problem for SMP compiled kernel
+		 * since smp_sanity_check is prepared for such a case
+		 * and disable smp mode
+		 */
+		apic_version[new_apicid] =
+			 GET_APIC_VERSION(apic_read(APIC_LVR));
+	}
+}
+
+void __init register_lapic_address(unsigned long address)
+{
+	mp_lapic_addr = address;
+
+	if (!x2apic_mode) {
+		set_fixmap_nocache(FIX_APIC_BASE, address);
+		apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "mapped APIC to %16lx (%16lx)\n",
+			    APIC_BASE, mp_lapic_addr);
+	}
+	if (boot_cpu_physical_apicid == -1U) {
+		boot_cpu_physical_apicid  = read_apic_id();
+		apic_version[boot_cpu_physical_apicid] =
+			 GET_APIC_VERSION(apic_read(APIC_LVR));
+	}
+}
+
+int apic_version[MAX_LOCAL_APIC];
+
+/*
+ * Local APIC interrupts
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This interrupt should _never_ happen with our APIC/SMP architecture
+ */
+static inline void __smp_spurious_interrupt(u8 vector)
+{
+	u32 v;
+
+	/*
+	 * Check if this really is a spurious interrupt and ACK it
+	 * if it is a vectored one.  Just in case...
+	 * Spurious interrupts should not be ACKed.
+	 */
+	v = apic_read(APIC_ISR + ((vector & ~0x1f) >> 1));
+	if (v & (1 << (vector & 0x1f)))
+		ack_APIC_irq();
+
+	inc_irq_stat(irq_spurious_count);
+
+	/* see sw-dev-man vol 3, chapter 7.4.13.5 */
+	pr_info("spurious APIC interrupt through vector %02x on CPU#%d, "
+		"should never happen.\n", vector, smp_processor_id());
+}
+
+__visible void smp_spurious_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	entering_irq();
+	__smp_spurious_interrupt(~regs->orig_ax);
+	exiting_irq();
+}
+
+__visible void smp_trace_spurious_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	u8 vector = ~regs->orig_ax;
+
+	entering_irq();
+	trace_spurious_apic_entry(vector);
+	__smp_spurious_interrupt(vector);
+	trace_spurious_apic_exit(vector);
+	exiting_irq();
+}
+
+/*
+ * This interrupt should never happen with our APIC/SMP architecture
+ */
+static inline void __smp_error_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	u32 v;
+	u32 i = 0;
+	static const char * const error_interrupt_reason[] = {
+		"Send CS error",		/* APIC Error Bit 0 */
+		"Receive CS error",		/* APIC Error Bit 1 */
+		"Send accept error",		/* APIC Error Bit 2 */
+		"Receive accept error",		/* APIC Error Bit 3 */
+		"Redirectable IPI",		/* APIC Error Bit 4 */
+		"Send illegal vector",		/* APIC Error Bit 5 */
+		"Received illegal vector",	/* APIC Error Bit 6 */
+		"Illegal register address",	/* APIC Error Bit 7 */
+	};
+
+	/* First tickle the hardware, only then report what went on. -- REW */
+	if (lapic_get_maxlvt() > 3)	/* Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP. */
+		apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+	v = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
+	ack_APIC_irq();
+	atomic_inc(&irq_err_count);
+
+	apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, KERN_DEBUG "APIC error on CPU%d: %02x",
+		    smp_processor_id(), v);
+
+	v &= 0xff;
+	while (v) {
+		if (v & 0x1)
+			apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, KERN_CONT " : %s", error_interrupt_reason[i]);
+		i++;
+		v >>= 1;
+	}
+
+	apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, KERN_CONT "\n");
+
+}
+
+__visible void smp_error_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	entering_irq();
+	__smp_error_interrupt(regs);
+	exiting_irq();
+}
+
+__visible void smp_trace_error_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	entering_irq();
+	trace_error_apic_entry(ERROR_APIC_VECTOR);
+	__smp_error_interrupt(regs);
+	trace_error_apic_exit(ERROR_APIC_VECTOR);
+	exiting_irq();
+}
+
+/**
+ * connect_bsp_APIC - attach the APIC to the interrupt system
+ */
+static void __init connect_bsp_APIC(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	if (pic_mode) {
+		/*
+		 * Do not trust the local APIC being empty at bootup.
+		 */
+		clear_local_APIC();
+		/*
+		 * PIC mode, enable APIC mode in the IMCR, i.e.  connect BSP's
+		 * local APIC to INT and NMI lines.
+		 */
+		apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "leaving PIC mode, "
+				"enabling APIC mode.\n");
+		imcr_pic_to_apic();
+	}
+#endif
+}
+
+/**
+ * disconnect_bsp_APIC - detach the APIC from the interrupt system
+ * @virt_wire_setup:	indicates, whether virtual wire mode is selected
+ *
+ * Virtual wire mode is necessary to deliver legacy interrupts even when the
+ * APIC is disabled.
+ */
+void disconnect_bsp_APIC(int virt_wire_setup)
+{
+	unsigned int value;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	if (pic_mode) {
+		/*
+		 * Put the board back into PIC mode (has an effect only on
+		 * certain older boards).  Note that APIC interrupts, including
+		 * IPIs, won't work beyond this point!  The only exception are
+		 * INIT IPIs.
+		 */
+		apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "disabling APIC mode, "
+				"entering PIC mode.\n");
+		imcr_apic_to_pic();
+		return;
+	}
+#endif
+
+	/* Go back to Virtual Wire compatibility mode */
+
+	/* For the spurious interrupt use vector F, and enable it */
+	value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
+	value &= ~APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
+	value |= APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
+	value |= 0xf;
+	apic_write(APIC_SPIV, value);
+
+	if (!virt_wire_setup) {
+		/*
+		 * For LVT0 make it edge triggered, active high,
+		 * external and enabled
+		 */
+		value = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
+		value &= ~(APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_SEND_PENDING |
+			APIC_INPUT_POLARITY | APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR |
+			APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+		value |= APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR | APIC_SEND_PENDING;
+		value = SET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(value, APIC_MODE_EXTINT);
+		apic_write(APIC_LVT0, value);
+	} else {
+		/* Disable LVT0 */
+		apic_write(APIC_LVT0, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * For LVT1 make it edge triggered, active high,
+	 * nmi and enabled
+	 */
+	value = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
+	value &= ~(APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_SEND_PENDING |
+			APIC_INPUT_POLARITY | APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR |
+			APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+	value |= APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR | APIC_SEND_PENDING;
+	value = SET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(value, APIC_MODE_NMI);
+	apic_write(APIC_LVT1, value);
+}
+
+int generic_processor_info(int apicid, int version)
+{
+	int cpu, max = nr_cpu_ids;
+	bool boot_cpu_detected = physid_isset(boot_cpu_physical_apicid,
+				phys_cpu_present_map);
+
+	/*
+	 * boot_cpu_physical_apicid is designed to have the apicid
+	 * returned by read_apic_id(), i.e, the apicid of the
+	 * currently booting-up processor. However, on some platforms,
+	 * it is temporarily modified by the apicid reported as BSP
+	 * through MP table. Concretely:
+	 *
+	 * - arch/x86/kernel/mpparse.c: MP_processor_info()
+	 * - arch/x86/mm/amdtopology.c: amd_numa_init()
+	 *
+	 * This function is executed with the modified
+	 * boot_cpu_physical_apicid. So, disabled_cpu_apicid kernel
+	 * parameter doesn't work to disable APs on kdump 2nd kernel.
+	 *
+	 * Since fixing handling of boot_cpu_physical_apicid requires
+	 * another discussion and tests on each platform, we leave it
+	 * for now and here we use read_apic_id() directly in this
+	 * function, generic_processor_info().
+	 */
+	if (disabled_cpu_apicid != BAD_APICID &&
+	    disabled_cpu_apicid != read_apic_id() &&
+	    disabled_cpu_apicid == apicid) {
+		int thiscpu = num_processors + disabled_cpus;
+
+		pr_warning("APIC: Disabling requested cpu."
+			   " Processor %d/0x%x ignored.\n",
+			   thiscpu, apicid);
+
+		disabled_cpus++;
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If boot cpu has not been detected yet, then only allow upto
+	 * nr_cpu_ids - 1 processors and keep one slot free for boot cpu
+	 */
+	if (!boot_cpu_detected && num_processors >= nr_cpu_ids - 1 &&
+	    apicid != boot_cpu_physical_apicid) {
+		int thiscpu = max + disabled_cpus - 1;
+
+		pr_warning(
+			"ACPI: NR_CPUS/possible_cpus limit of %i almost"
+			" reached. Keeping one slot for boot cpu."
+			"  Processor %d/0x%x ignored.\n", max, thiscpu, apicid);
+
+		disabled_cpus++;
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	if (num_processors >= nr_cpu_ids) {
+		int thiscpu = max + disabled_cpus;
+
+		pr_warning(
+			"ACPI: NR_CPUS/possible_cpus limit of %i reached."
+			"  Processor %d/0x%x ignored.\n", max, thiscpu, apicid);
+
+		disabled_cpus++;
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	num_processors++;
+	if (apicid == boot_cpu_physical_apicid) {
+		/*
+		 * x86_bios_cpu_apicid is required to have processors listed
+		 * in same order as logical cpu numbers. Hence the first
+		 * entry is BSP, and so on.
+		 * boot_cpu_init() already hold bit 0 in cpu_present_mask
+		 * for BSP.
+		 */
+		cpu = 0;
+	} else
+		cpu = cpumask_next_zero(-1, cpu_present_mask);
+
+	/*
+	 * Validate version
+	 */
+	if (version == 0x0) {
+		pr_warning("BIOS bug: APIC version is 0 for CPU %d/0x%x, fixing up to 0x10\n",
+			   cpu, apicid);
+		version = 0x10;
+	}
+	apic_version[apicid] = version;
+
+	if (version != apic_version[boot_cpu_physical_apicid]) {
+		pr_warning("BIOS bug: APIC version mismatch, boot CPU: %x, CPU %d: version %x\n",
+			apic_version[boot_cpu_physical_apicid], cpu, version);
+	}
+
+	physid_set(apicid, phys_cpu_present_map);
+	if (apicid > max_physical_apicid)
+		max_physical_apicid = apicid;
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
+	early_per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu) = apicid;
+	early_per_cpu(x86_bios_cpu_apicid, cpu) = apicid;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	early_per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid, cpu) =
+		apic->x86_32_early_logical_apicid(cpu);
+#endif
+	set_cpu_possible(cpu, true);
+	set_cpu_present(cpu, true);
+
+	return cpu;
+}
+
+int hard_smp_processor_id(void)
+{
+	return read_apic_id();
+}
+
+void default_init_apic_ldr(void)
+{
+	unsigned long val;
+
+	apic_write(APIC_DFR, APIC_DFR_VALUE);
+	val = apic_read(APIC_LDR) & ~APIC_LDR_MASK;
+	val |= SET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(1UL << smp_processor_id());
+	apic_write(APIC_LDR, val);
+}
+
+int default_cpu_mask_to_apicid_and(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
+				   const struct cpumask *andmask,
+				   unsigned int *apicid)
+{
+	unsigned int cpu;
+
+	for_each_cpu_and(cpu, cpumask, andmask) {
+		if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_online_mask))
+			break;
+	}
+
+	if (likely(cpu < nr_cpu_ids)) {
+		*apicid = per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Override the generic EOI implementation with an optimized version.
+ * Only called during early boot when only one CPU is active and with
+ * interrupts disabled, so we know this does not race with actual APIC driver
+ * use.
+ */
+void __init apic_set_eoi_write(void (*eoi_write)(u32 reg, u32 v))
+{
+	struct apic **drv;
+
+	for (drv = __apicdrivers; drv < __apicdrivers_end; drv++) {
+		/* Should happen once for each apic */
+		WARN_ON((*drv)->eoi_write == eoi_write);
+		(*drv)->eoi_write = eoi_write;
+	}
+}
+
+static void __init apic_bsp_up_setup(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	apic_write(APIC_ID, SET_APIC_ID(boot_cpu_physical_apicid));
+#else
+	/*
+	 * Hack: In case of kdump, after a crash, kernel might be booting
+	 * on a cpu with non-zero lapic id. But boot_cpu_physical_apicid
+	 * might be zero if read from MP tables. Get it from LAPIC.
+	 */
+# ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
+	boot_cpu_physical_apicid = read_apic_id();
+# endif
+#endif
+	physid_set_mask_of_physid(boot_cpu_physical_apicid, &phys_cpu_present_map);
+}
+
+/**
+ * apic_bsp_setup - Setup function for local apic and io-apic
+ * @upmode:		Force UP mode (for APIC_init_uniprocessor)
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * apic_id of BSP APIC
+ */
+int __init apic_bsp_setup(bool upmode)
+{
+	int id;
+
+	connect_bsp_APIC();
+	if (upmode)
+		apic_bsp_up_setup();
+	setup_local_APIC();
+
+	if (x2apic_mode)
+		id = apic_read(APIC_LDR);
+	else
+		id = GET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(apic_read(APIC_LDR));
+
+	enable_IO_APIC();
+	end_local_APIC_setup();
+	irq_remap_enable_fault_handling();
+	setup_IO_APIC();
+	/* Setup local timer */
+	x86_init.timers.setup_percpu_clockev();
+	return id;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This initializes the IO-APIC and APIC hardware if this is
+ * a UP kernel.
+ */
+int __init APIC_init_uniprocessor(void)
+{
+	if (disable_apic) {
+		pr_info("Apic disabled\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	if (!cpu_has_apic) {
+		disable_apic = 1;
+		pr_info("Apic disabled by BIOS\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+#else
+	if (!smp_found_config && !cpu_has_apic)
+		return -1;
+
+	/*
+	 * Complain if the BIOS pretends there is one.
+	 */
+	if (!cpu_has_apic &&
+	    APIC_INTEGRATED(apic_version[boot_cpu_physical_apicid])) {
+		pr_err("BIOS bug, local APIC 0x%x not detected!...\n",
+			boot_cpu_physical_apicid);
+		return -1;
+	}
+#endif
+
+	if (!smp_found_config)
+		disable_ioapic_support();
+
+	default_setup_apic_routing();
+	apic_bsp_setup(true);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_UP_LATE_INIT
+void __init up_late_init(void)
+{
+	APIC_init_uniprocessor();
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Power management
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+
+static struct {
+	/*
+	 * 'active' is true if the local APIC was enabled by us and
+	 * not the BIOS; this signifies that we are also responsible
+	 * for disabling it before entering apm/acpi suspend
+	 */
+	int active;
+	/* r/w apic fields */
+	unsigned int apic_id;
+	unsigned int apic_taskpri;
+	unsigned int apic_ldr;
+	unsigned int apic_dfr;
+	unsigned int apic_spiv;
+	unsigned int apic_lvtt;
+	unsigned int apic_lvtpc;
+	unsigned int apic_lvt0;
+	unsigned int apic_lvt1;
+	unsigned int apic_lvterr;
+	unsigned int apic_tmict;
+	unsigned int apic_tdcr;
+	unsigned int apic_thmr;
+} apic_pm_state;
+
+static int lapic_suspend(void)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int maxlvt;
+
+	if (!apic_pm_state.active)
+		return 0;
+
+	maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
+
+	apic_pm_state.apic_id = apic_read(APIC_ID);
+	apic_pm_state.apic_taskpri = apic_read(APIC_TASKPRI);
+	apic_pm_state.apic_ldr = apic_read(APIC_LDR);
+	apic_pm_state.apic_dfr = apic_read(APIC_DFR);
+	apic_pm_state.apic_spiv = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
+	apic_pm_state.apic_lvtt = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
+	if (maxlvt >= 4)
+		apic_pm_state.apic_lvtpc = apic_read(APIC_LVTPC);
+	apic_pm_state.apic_lvt0 = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
+	apic_pm_state.apic_lvt1 = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
+	apic_pm_state.apic_lvterr = apic_read(APIC_LVTERR);
+	apic_pm_state.apic_tmict = apic_read(APIC_TMICT);
+	apic_pm_state.apic_tdcr = apic_read(APIC_TDCR);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_THERMAL_VECTOR
+	if (maxlvt >= 5)
+		apic_pm_state.apic_thmr = apic_read(APIC_LVTTHMR);
+#endif
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	disable_local_APIC();
+
+	irq_remapping_disable();
+
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void lapic_resume(void)
+{
+	unsigned int l, h;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int maxlvt;
+
+	if (!apic_pm_state.active)
+		return;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+
+	/*
+	 * IO-APIC and PIC have their own resume routines.
+	 * We just mask them here to make sure the interrupt
+	 * subsystem is completely quiet while we enable x2apic
+	 * and interrupt-remapping.
+	 */
+	mask_ioapic_entries();
+	legacy_pic->mask_all();
+
+	if (x2apic_mode) {
+		__x2apic_enable();
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Make sure the APICBASE points to the right address
+		 *
+		 * FIXME! This will be wrong if we ever support suspend on
+		 * SMP! We'll need to do this as part of the CPU restore!
+		 */
+		if (boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 6) {
+			rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
+			l &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;
+			l |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE | mp_lapic_addr;
+			wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
+		}
+	}
+
+	maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
+	apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, ERROR_APIC_VECTOR | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+	apic_write(APIC_ID, apic_pm_state.apic_id);
+	apic_write(APIC_DFR, apic_pm_state.apic_dfr);
+	apic_write(APIC_LDR, apic_pm_state.apic_ldr);
+	apic_write(APIC_TASKPRI, apic_pm_state.apic_taskpri);
+	apic_write(APIC_SPIV, apic_pm_state.apic_spiv);
+	apic_write(APIC_LVT0, apic_pm_state.apic_lvt0);
+	apic_write(APIC_LVT1, apic_pm_state.apic_lvt1);
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL)
+	if (maxlvt >= 5)
+		apic_write(APIC_LVTTHMR, apic_pm_state.apic_thmr);
+#endif
+	if (maxlvt >= 4)
+		apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, apic_pm_state.apic_lvtpc);
+	apic_write(APIC_LVTT, apic_pm_state.apic_lvtt);
+	apic_write(APIC_TDCR, apic_pm_state.apic_tdcr);
+	apic_write(APIC_TMICT, apic_pm_state.apic_tmict);
+	apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+	apic_read(APIC_ESR);
+	apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, apic_pm_state.apic_lvterr);
+	apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+	apic_read(APIC_ESR);
+
+	irq_remapping_reenable(x2apic_mode);
+
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This device has no shutdown method - fully functioning local APICs
+ * are needed on every CPU up until machine_halt/restart/poweroff.
+ */
+
+static struct syscore_ops lapic_syscore_ops = {
+	.resume		= lapic_resume,
+	.suspend	= lapic_suspend,
+};
+
+static void apic_pm_activate(void)
+{
+	apic_pm_state.active = 1;
+}
+
+static int __init init_lapic_sysfs(void)
+{
+	/* XXX: remove suspend/resume procs if !apic_pm_state.active? */
+	if (cpu_has_apic)
+		register_syscore_ops(&lapic_syscore_ops);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* local apic needs to resume before other devices access its registers. */
+core_initcall(init_lapic_sysfs);
+
+#else	/* CONFIG_PM */
+
+static void apic_pm_activate(void) { }
+
+#endif	/* CONFIG_PM */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+
+static int multi_checked;
+static int multi;
+
+static int set_multi(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
+{
+	if (multi)
+		return 0;
+	pr_info("APIC: %s detected, Multi Chassis\n", d->ident);
+	multi = 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct dmi_system_id multi_dmi_table[] = {
+	{
+		.callback = set_multi,
+		.ident = "IBM System Summit2",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "IBM"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Summit2"),
+		},
+	},
+	{}
+};
+
+static void dmi_check_multi(void)
+{
+	if (multi_checked)
+		return;
+
+	dmi_check_system(multi_dmi_table);
+	multi_checked = 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * apic_is_clustered_box() -- Check if we can expect good TSC
+ *
+ * Thus far, the major user of this is IBM's Summit2 series:
+ * Clustered boxes may have unsynced TSC problems if they are
+ * multi-chassis.
+ * Use DMI to check them
+ */
+int apic_is_clustered_box(void)
+{
+	dmi_check_multi();
+	return multi;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * APIC command line parameters
+ */
+static int __init setup_disableapic(char *arg)
+{
+	disable_apic = 1;
+	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_APIC);
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("disableapic", setup_disableapic);
+
+/* same as disableapic, for compatibility */
+static int __init setup_nolapic(char *arg)
+{
+	return setup_disableapic(arg);
+}
+early_param("nolapic", setup_nolapic);
+
+static int __init parse_lapic_timer_c2_ok(char *arg)
+{
+	local_apic_timer_c2_ok = 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("lapic_timer_c2_ok", parse_lapic_timer_c2_ok);
+
+static int __init parse_disable_apic_timer(char *arg)
+{
+	disable_apic_timer = 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("noapictimer", parse_disable_apic_timer);
+
+static int __init parse_nolapic_timer(char *arg)
+{
+	disable_apic_timer = 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("nolapic_timer", parse_nolapic_timer);
+
+static int __init apic_set_verbosity(char *arg)
+{
+	if (!arg)  {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+		skip_ioapic_setup = 0;
+		return 0;
+#endif
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (strcmp("debug", arg) == 0)
+		apic_verbosity = APIC_DEBUG;
+	else if (strcmp("verbose", arg) == 0)
+		apic_verbosity = APIC_VERBOSE;
+	else {
+		pr_warning("APIC Verbosity level %s not recognised"
+			" use apic=verbose or apic=debug\n", arg);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("apic", apic_set_verbosity);
+
+static int __init lapic_insert_resource(void)
+{
+	if (!apic_phys)
+		return -1;
+
+	/* Put local APIC into the resource map. */
+	lapic_resource.start = apic_phys;
+	lapic_resource.end = lapic_resource.start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
+	insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &lapic_resource);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * need call insert after e820_reserve_resources()
+ * that is using request_resource
+ */
+late_initcall(lapic_insert_resource);
+
+static int __init apic_set_disabled_cpu_apicid(char *arg)
+{
+	if (!arg || !get_option(&arg, &disabled_cpu_apicid))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("disable_cpu_apicid", apic_set_disabled_cpu_apicid);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic_flat_64.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic_flat_64.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..de918c410
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic_flat_64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,317 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2004 James Cleverdon, IBM.
+ * Subject to the GNU Public License, v.2
+ *
+ * Flat APIC subarch code.
+ *
+ * Hacked for x86-64 by James Cleverdon from i386 architecture code by
+ * Martin Bligh, Andi Kleen, James Bottomley, John Stultz, and
+ * James Cleverdon.
+ */
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/threads.h>
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/ipi.h>
+
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+
+static struct apic apic_physflat;
+static struct apic apic_flat;
+
+struct apic __read_mostly *apic = &apic_flat;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(apic);
+
+static int flat_acpi_madt_oem_check(char *oem_id, char *oem_table_id)
+{
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set up the logical destination ID.
+ *
+ * Intel recommends to set DFR, LDR and TPR before enabling
+ * an APIC.  See e.g. "AP-388 82489DX User's Manual" (Intel
+ * document number 292116).  So here it goes...
+ */
+void flat_init_apic_ldr(void)
+{
+	unsigned long val;
+	unsigned long num, id;
+
+	num = smp_processor_id();
+	id = 1UL << num;
+	apic_write(APIC_DFR, APIC_DFR_FLAT);
+	val = apic_read(APIC_LDR) & ~APIC_LDR_MASK;
+	val |= SET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(id);
+	apic_write(APIC_LDR, val);
+}
+
+static inline void _flat_send_IPI_mask(unsigned long mask, int vector)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	__default_send_IPI_dest_field(mask, vector, apic->dest_logical);
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+static void flat_send_IPI_mask(const struct cpumask *cpumask, int vector)
+{
+	unsigned long mask = cpumask_bits(cpumask)[0];
+
+	_flat_send_IPI_mask(mask, vector);
+}
+
+static void
+flat_send_IPI_mask_allbutself(const struct cpumask *cpumask, int vector)
+{
+	unsigned long mask = cpumask_bits(cpumask)[0];
+	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+	if (cpu < BITS_PER_LONG)
+		clear_bit(cpu, &mask);
+
+	_flat_send_IPI_mask(mask, vector);
+}
+
+static void flat_send_IPI_allbutself(int vector)
+{
+	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+#ifdef	CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+	int hotplug = 1;
+#else
+	int hotplug = 0;
+#endif
+	if (hotplug || vector == NMI_VECTOR) {
+		if (!cpumask_equal(cpu_online_mask, cpumask_of(cpu))) {
+			unsigned long mask = cpumask_bits(cpu_online_mask)[0];
+
+			if (cpu < BITS_PER_LONG)
+				clear_bit(cpu, &mask);
+
+			_flat_send_IPI_mask(mask, vector);
+		}
+	} else if (num_online_cpus() > 1) {
+		__default_send_IPI_shortcut(APIC_DEST_ALLBUT,
+					    vector, apic->dest_logical);
+	}
+}
+
+static void flat_send_IPI_all(int vector)
+{
+	if (vector == NMI_VECTOR) {
+		flat_send_IPI_mask(cpu_online_mask, vector);
+	} else {
+		__default_send_IPI_shortcut(APIC_DEST_ALLINC,
+					    vector, apic->dest_logical);
+	}
+}
+
+static unsigned int flat_get_apic_id(unsigned long x)
+{
+	unsigned int id;
+
+	id = (((x)>>24) & 0xFFu);
+
+	return id;
+}
+
+static unsigned long set_apic_id(unsigned int id)
+{
+	unsigned long x;
+
+	x = ((id & 0xFFu)<<24);
+	return x;
+}
+
+static unsigned int read_xapic_id(void)
+{
+	unsigned int id;
+
+	id = flat_get_apic_id(apic_read(APIC_ID));
+	return id;
+}
+
+static int flat_apic_id_registered(void)
+{
+	return physid_isset(read_xapic_id(), phys_cpu_present_map);
+}
+
+static int flat_phys_pkg_id(int initial_apic_id, int index_msb)
+{
+	return initial_apic_id >> index_msb;
+}
+
+static int flat_probe(void)
+{
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static struct apic apic_flat =  {
+	.name				= "flat",
+	.probe				= flat_probe,
+	.acpi_madt_oem_check		= flat_acpi_madt_oem_check,
+	.apic_id_valid			= default_apic_id_valid,
+	.apic_id_registered		= flat_apic_id_registered,
+
+	.irq_delivery_mode		= dest_LowestPrio,
+	.irq_dest_mode			= 1, /* logical */
+
+	.target_cpus			= online_target_cpus,
+	.disable_esr			= 0,
+	.dest_logical			= APIC_DEST_LOGICAL,
+	.check_apicid_used		= NULL,
+
+	.vector_allocation_domain	= flat_vector_allocation_domain,
+	.init_apic_ldr			= flat_init_apic_ldr,
+
+	.ioapic_phys_id_map		= NULL,
+	.setup_apic_routing		= NULL,
+	.cpu_present_to_apicid		= default_cpu_present_to_apicid,
+	.apicid_to_cpu_present		= NULL,
+	.check_phys_apicid_present	= default_check_phys_apicid_present,
+	.phys_pkg_id			= flat_phys_pkg_id,
+
+	.get_apic_id			= flat_get_apic_id,
+	.set_apic_id			= set_apic_id,
+	.apic_id_mask			= 0xFFu << 24,
+
+	.cpu_mask_to_apicid_and		= flat_cpu_mask_to_apicid_and,
+
+	.send_IPI_mask			= flat_send_IPI_mask,
+	.send_IPI_mask_allbutself	= flat_send_IPI_mask_allbutself,
+	.send_IPI_allbutself		= flat_send_IPI_allbutself,
+	.send_IPI_all			= flat_send_IPI_all,
+	.send_IPI_self			= apic_send_IPI_self,
+
+	.wait_for_init_deassert		= false,
+	.inquire_remote_apic		= default_inquire_remote_apic,
+
+	.read				= native_apic_mem_read,
+	.write				= native_apic_mem_write,
+	.eoi_write			= native_apic_mem_write,
+	.icr_read			= native_apic_icr_read,
+	.icr_write			= native_apic_icr_write,
+	.wait_icr_idle			= native_apic_wait_icr_idle,
+	.safe_wait_icr_idle		= native_safe_apic_wait_icr_idle,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Physflat mode is used when there are more than 8 CPUs on a system.
+ * We cannot use logical delivery in this case because the mask
+ * overflows, so use physical mode.
+ */
+static int physflat_acpi_madt_oem_check(char *oem_id, char *oem_table_id)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
+	/*
+	 * Quirk: some x86_64 machines can only use physical APIC mode
+	 * regardless of how many processors are present (x86_64 ES7000
+	 * is an example).
+	 */
+	if (acpi_gbl_FADT.header.revision >= FADT2_REVISION_ID &&
+		(acpi_gbl_FADT.flags & ACPI_FADT_APIC_PHYSICAL)) {
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "system APIC only can use physical flat");
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (!strncmp(oem_id, "IBM", 3) && !strncmp(oem_table_id, "EXA", 3)) {
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "IBM Summit detected, will use apic physical");
+		return 1;
+	}
+#endif
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void physflat_send_IPI_mask(const struct cpumask *cpumask, int vector)
+{
+	default_send_IPI_mask_sequence_phys(cpumask, vector);
+}
+
+static void physflat_send_IPI_mask_allbutself(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
+					      int vector)
+{
+	default_send_IPI_mask_allbutself_phys(cpumask, vector);
+}
+
+static void physflat_send_IPI_allbutself(int vector)
+{
+	default_send_IPI_mask_allbutself_phys(cpu_online_mask, vector);
+}
+
+static void physflat_send_IPI_all(int vector)
+{
+	physflat_send_IPI_mask(cpu_online_mask, vector);
+}
+
+static int physflat_probe(void)
+{
+	if (apic == &apic_physflat || num_possible_cpus() > 8)
+		return 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct apic apic_physflat =  {
+
+	.name				= "physical flat",
+	.probe				= physflat_probe,
+	.acpi_madt_oem_check		= physflat_acpi_madt_oem_check,
+	.apic_id_valid			= default_apic_id_valid,
+	.apic_id_registered		= flat_apic_id_registered,
+
+	.irq_delivery_mode		= dest_Fixed,
+	.irq_dest_mode			= 0, /* physical */
+
+	.target_cpus			= online_target_cpus,
+	.disable_esr			= 0,
+	.dest_logical			= 0,
+	.check_apicid_used		= NULL,
+
+	.vector_allocation_domain	= default_vector_allocation_domain,
+	/* not needed, but shouldn't hurt: */
+	.init_apic_ldr			= flat_init_apic_ldr,
+
+	.ioapic_phys_id_map		= NULL,
+	.setup_apic_routing		= NULL,
+	.cpu_present_to_apicid		= default_cpu_present_to_apicid,
+	.apicid_to_cpu_present		= NULL,
+	.check_phys_apicid_present	= default_check_phys_apicid_present,
+	.phys_pkg_id			= flat_phys_pkg_id,
+
+	.get_apic_id			= flat_get_apic_id,
+	.set_apic_id			= set_apic_id,
+	.apic_id_mask			= 0xFFu << 24,
+
+	.cpu_mask_to_apicid_and		= default_cpu_mask_to_apicid_and,
+
+	.send_IPI_mask			= physflat_send_IPI_mask,
+	.send_IPI_mask_allbutself	= physflat_send_IPI_mask_allbutself,
+	.send_IPI_allbutself		= physflat_send_IPI_allbutself,
+	.send_IPI_all			= physflat_send_IPI_all,
+	.send_IPI_self			= apic_send_IPI_self,
+
+	.wait_for_init_deassert		= false,
+	.inquire_remote_apic		= default_inquire_remote_apic,
+
+	.read				= native_apic_mem_read,
+	.write				= native_apic_mem_write,
+	.eoi_write			= native_apic_mem_write,
+	.icr_read			= native_apic_icr_read,
+	.icr_write			= native_apic_icr_write,
+	.wait_icr_idle			= native_apic_wait_icr_idle,
+	.safe_wait_icr_idle		= native_safe_apic_wait_icr_idle,
+};
+
+/*
+ * We need to check for physflat first, so this order is important.
+ */
+apic_drivers(apic_physflat, apic_flat);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic_noop.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic_noop.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b205cdbdb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic_noop.c
@@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
+/*
+ * NOOP APIC driver.
+ *
+ * Does almost nothing and should be substituted by a real apic driver via
+ * probe routine.
+ *
+ * Though in case if apic is disabled (for some reason) we try
+ * to not uglify the caller's code and allow to call (some) apic routines
+ * like self-ipi, etc...
+ */
+
+#include <linux/threads.h>
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+#include <asm/mpspec.h>
+#include <asm/apicdef.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <asm/ipi.h>
+
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <asm/acpi.h>
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+
+static void noop_init_apic_ldr(void) { }
+static void noop_send_IPI_mask(const struct cpumask *cpumask, int vector) { }
+static void noop_send_IPI_mask_allbutself(const struct cpumask *cpumask, int vector) { }
+static void noop_send_IPI_allbutself(int vector) { }
+static void noop_send_IPI_all(int vector) { }
+static void noop_send_IPI_self(int vector) { }
+static void noop_apic_wait_icr_idle(void) { }
+static void noop_apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 id) { }
+
+static int noop_wakeup_secondary_cpu(int apicid, unsigned long start_eip)
+{
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static u32 noop_safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static u64 noop_apic_icr_read(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int noop_phys_pkg_id(int cpuid_apic, int index_msb)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned int noop_get_apic_id(unsigned long x)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int noop_probe(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * NOOP apic should not ever be
+	 * enabled via probe routine
+	 */
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int noop_apic_id_registered(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * if we would be really "pedantic"
+	 * we should pass read_apic_id() here
+	 * but since NOOP suppose APIC ID = 0
+	 * lets save a few cycles
+	 */
+	return physid_isset(0, phys_cpu_present_map);
+}
+
+static const struct cpumask *noop_target_cpus(void)
+{
+	/* only BSP here */
+	return cpumask_of(0);
+}
+
+static void noop_vector_allocation_domain(int cpu, struct cpumask *retmask,
+					  const struct cpumask *mask)
+{
+	if (cpu != 0)
+		pr_warning("APIC: Vector allocated for non-BSP cpu\n");
+	cpumask_copy(retmask, cpumask_of(cpu));
+}
+
+static u32 noop_apic_read(u32 reg)
+{
+	WARN_ON_ONCE((cpu_has_apic && !disable_apic));
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void noop_apic_write(u32 reg, u32 v)
+{
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu_has_apic && !disable_apic);
+}
+
+struct apic apic_noop = {
+	.name				= "noop",
+	.probe				= noop_probe,
+	.acpi_madt_oem_check		= NULL,
+
+	.apic_id_valid			= default_apic_id_valid,
+	.apic_id_registered		= noop_apic_id_registered,
+
+	.irq_delivery_mode		= dest_LowestPrio,
+	/* logical delivery broadcast to all CPUs: */
+	.irq_dest_mode			= 1,
+
+	.target_cpus			= noop_target_cpus,
+	.disable_esr			= 0,
+	.dest_logical			= APIC_DEST_LOGICAL,
+	.check_apicid_used		= default_check_apicid_used,
+
+	.vector_allocation_domain	= noop_vector_allocation_domain,
+	.init_apic_ldr			= noop_init_apic_ldr,
+
+	.ioapic_phys_id_map		= default_ioapic_phys_id_map,
+	.setup_apic_routing		= NULL,
+
+	.cpu_present_to_apicid		= default_cpu_present_to_apicid,
+	.apicid_to_cpu_present		= physid_set_mask_of_physid,
+
+	.check_phys_apicid_present	= default_check_phys_apicid_present,
+
+	.phys_pkg_id			= noop_phys_pkg_id,
+
+	.get_apic_id			= noop_get_apic_id,
+	.set_apic_id			= NULL,
+	.apic_id_mask			= 0x0F << 24,
+
+	.cpu_mask_to_apicid_and		= flat_cpu_mask_to_apicid_and,
+
+	.send_IPI_mask			= noop_send_IPI_mask,
+	.send_IPI_mask_allbutself	= noop_send_IPI_mask_allbutself,
+	.send_IPI_allbutself		= noop_send_IPI_allbutself,
+	.send_IPI_all			= noop_send_IPI_all,
+	.send_IPI_self			= noop_send_IPI_self,
+
+	.wakeup_secondary_cpu		= noop_wakeup_secondary_cpu,
+
+	.wait_for_init_deassert		= false,
+	.inquire_remote_apic		= NULL,
+
+	.read				= noop_apic_read,
+	.write				= noop_apic_write,
+	.eoi_write			= noop_apic_write,
+	.icr_read			= noop_apic_icr_read,
+	.icr_write			= noop_apic_icr_write,
+	.wait_icr_idle			= noop_apic_wait_icr_idle,
+	.safe_wait_icr_idle		= noop_safe_apic_wait_icr_idle,
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	.x86_32_early_logical_apicid	= noop_x86_32_early_logical_apicid,
+#endif
+};
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic_numachip.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic_numachip.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..017149cde
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic_numachip.c
@@ -0,0 +1,250 @@
+/*
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * Numascale NumaConnect-Specific APIC Code
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Numascale AS. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Send feedback to <support@numascale.com>
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/threads.h>
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+
+#include <asm/numachip/numachip.h>
+#include <asm/numachip/numachip_csr.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/ipi.h>
+#include <asm/apic_flat_64.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+
+static int numachip_system __read_mostly;
+
+static const struct apic apic_numachip;
+
+static unsigned int get_apic_id(unsigned long x)
+{
+	unsigned long value;
+	unsigned int id = (x >> 24) & 0xff;
+
+	if (static_cpu_has_safe(X86_FEATURE_NODEID_MSR)) {
+		rdmsrl(MSR_FAM10H_NODE_ID, value);
+		id |= (value << 2) & 0xff00;
+	}
+
+	return id;
+}
+
+static unsigned long set_apic_id(unsigned int id)
+{
+	unsigned long x;
+
+	x = ((id & 0xffU) << 24);
+	return x;
+}
+
+static unsigned int read_xapic_id(void)
+{
+	return get_apic_id(apic_read(APIC_ID));
+}
+
+static int numachip_apic_id_valid(int apicid)
+{
+	/* Trust what bootloader passes in MADT */
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int numachip_apic_id_registered(void)
+{
+	return physid_isset(read_xapic_id(), phys_cpu_present_map);
+}
+
+static int numachip_phys_pkg_id(int initial_apic_id, int index_msb)
+{
+	return initial_apic_id >> index_msb;
+}
+
+static int numachip_wakeup_secondary(int phys_apicid, unsigned long start_rip)
+{
+	union numachip_csr_g3_ext_irq_gen int_gen;
+
+	int_gen.s._destination_apic_id = phys_apicid;
+	int_gen.s._vector = 0;
+	int_gen.s._msgtype = APIC_DM_INIT >> 8;
+	int_gen.s._index = 0;
+
+	write_lcsr(CSR_G3_EXT_IRQ_GEN, int_gen.v);
+
+	int_gen.s._msgtype = APIC_DM_STARTUP >> 8;
+	int_gen.s._vector = start_rip >> 12;
+
+	write_lcsr(CSR_G3_EXT_IRQ_GEN, int_gen.v);
+
+	atomic_set(&init_deasserted, 1);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void numachip_send_IPI_one(int cpu, int vector)
+{
+	union numachip_csr_g3_ext_irq_gen int_gen;
+	int apicid = per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu);
+
+	int_gen.s._destination_apic_id = apicid;
+	int_gen.s._vector = vector;
+	int_gen.s._msgtype = (vector == NMI_VECTOR ? APIC_DM_NMI : APIC_DM_FIXED) >> 8;
+	int_gen.s._index = 0;
+
+	write_lcsr(CSR_G3_EXT_IRQ_GEN, int_gen.v);
+}
+
+static void numachip_send_IPI_mask(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector)
+{
+	unsigned int cpu;
+
+	for_each_cpu(cpu, mask)
+		numachip_send_IPI_one(cpu, vector);
+}
+
+static void numachip_send_IPI_mask_allbutself(const struct cpumask *mask,
+						int vector)
+{
+	unsigned int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	unsigned int cpu;
+
+	for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) {
+		if (cpu != this_cpu)
+			numachip_send_IPI_one(cpu, vector);
+	}
+}
+
+static void numachip_send_IPI_allbutself(int vector)
+{
+	unsigned int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	unsigned int cpu;
+
+	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+		if (cpu != this_cpu)
+			numachip_send_IPI_one(cpu, vector);
+	}
+}
+
+static void numachip_send_IPI_all(int vector)
+{
+	numachip_send_IPI_mask(cpu_online_mask, vector);
+}
+
+static void numachip_send_IPI_self(int vector)
+{
+	apic_write(APIC_SELF_IPI, vector);
+}
+
+static int __init numachip_probe(void)
+{
+	return apic == &apic_numachip;
+}
+
+static void fixup_cpu_id(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, int node)
+{
+	u64 val;
+	u32 nodes = 1;
+
+	this_cpu_write(cpu_llc_id, node);
+
+	/* Account for nodes per socket in multi-core-module processors */
+	if (static_cpu_has_safe(X86_FEATURE_NODEID_MSR)) {
+		rdmsrl(MSR_FAM10H_NODE_ID, val);
+		nodes = ((val >> 3) & 7) + 1;
+	}
+
+	c->phys_proc_id = node / nodes;
+}
+
+static int __init numachip_system_init(void)
+{
+	if (!numachip_system)
+		return 0;
+
+	init_extra_mapping_uc(NUMACHIP_LCSR_BASE, NUMACHIP_LCSR_SIZE);
+	init_extra_mapping_uc(NUMACHIP_GCSR_BASE, NUMACHIP_GCSR_SIZE);
+
+	x86_cpuinit.fixup_cpu_id = fixup_cpu_id;
+	x86_init.pci.arch_init = pci_numachip_init;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+early_initcall(numachip_system_init);
+
+static int numachip_acpi_madt_oem_check(char *oem_id, char *oem_table_id)
+{
+	if (!strncmp(oem_id, "NUMASC", 6)) {
+		numachip_system = 1;
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct apic apic_numachip __refconst = {
+
+	.name				= "NumaConnect system",
+	.probe				= numachip_probe,
+	.acpi_madt_oem_check		= numachip_acpi_madt_oem_check,
+	.apic_id_valid			= numachip_apic_id_valid,
+	.apic_id_registered		= numachip_apic_id_registered,
+
+	.irq_delivery_mode		= dest_Fixed,
+	.irq_dest_mode			= 0, /* physical */
+
+	.target_cpus			= online_target_cpus,
+	.disable_esr			= 0,
+	.dest_logical			= 0,
+	.check_apicid_used		= NULL,
+
+	.vector_allocation_domain	= default_vector_allocation_domain,
+	.init_apic_ldr			= flat_init_apic_ldr,
+
+	.ioapic_phys_id_map		= NULL,
+	.setup_apic_routing		= NULL,
+	.cpu_present_to_apicid		= default_cpu_present_to_apicid,
+	.apicid_to_cpu_present		= NULL,
+	.check_phys_apicid_present	= default_check_phys_apicid_present,
+	.phys_pkg_id			= numachip_phys_pkg_id,
+
+	.get_apic_id			= get_apic_id,
+	.set_apic_id			= set_apic_id,
+	.apic_id_mask			= 0xffU << 24,
+
+	.cpu_mask_to_apicid_and		= default_cpu_mask_to_apicid_and,
+
+	.send_IPI_mask			= numachip_send_IPI_mask,
+	.send_IPI_mask_allbutself	= numachip_send_IPI_mask_allbutself,
+	.send_IPI_allbutself		= numachip_send_IPI_allbutself,
+	.send_IPI_all			= numachip_send_IPI_all,
+	.send_IPI_self			= numachip_send_IPI_self,
+
+	.wakeup_secondary_cpu		= numachip_wakeup_secondary,
+	.wait_for_init_deassert		= false,
+	.inquire_remote_apic		= NULL, /* REMRD not supported */
+
+	.read				= native_apic_mem_read,
+	.write				= native_apic_mem_write,
+	.eoi_write			= native_apic_mem_write,
+	.icr_read			= native_apic_icr_read,
+	.icr_write			= native_apic_icr_write,
+	.wait_icr_idle			= native_apic_wait_icr_idle,
+	.safe_wait_icr_idle		= native_safe_apic_wait_icr_idle,
+};
+apic_driver(apic_numachip);
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/bigsmp_32.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/bigsmp_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c4a8d63f8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/bigsmp_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,223 @@
+/*
+ * APIC driver for "bigsmp" xAPIC machines with more than 8 virtual CPUs.
+ *
+ * Drives the local APIC in "clustered mode".
+ */
+#include <linux/threads.h>
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+
+#include <asm/apicdef.h>
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+#include <asm/mpspec.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/ipi.h>
+
+static unsigned bigsmp_get_apic_id(unsigned long x)
+{
+	return (x >> 24) & 0xFF;
+}
+
+static int bigsmp_apic_id_registered(void)
+{
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static unsigned long bigsmp_check_apicid_used(physid_mask_t *map, int apicid)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int bigsmp_early_logical_apicid(int cpu)
+{
+	/* on bigsmp, logical apicid is the same as physical */
+	return early_per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long calculate_ldr(int cpu)
+{
+	unsigned long val, id;
+
+	val = apic_read(APIC_LDR) & ~APIC_LDR_MASK;
+	id = per_cpu(x86_bios_cpu_apicid, cpu);
+	val |= SET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(id);
+
+	return val;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set up the logical destination ID.
+ *
+ * Intel recommends to set DFR, LDR and TPR before enabling
+ * an APIC.  See e.g. "AP-388 82489DX User's Manual" (Intel
+ * document number 292116).  So here it goes...
+ */
+static void bigsmp_init_apic_ldr(void)
+{
+	unsigned long val;
+	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+	apic_write(APIC_DFR, APIC_DFR_FLAT);
+	val = calculate_ldr(cpu);
+	apic_write(APIC_LDR, val);
+}
+
+static void bigsmp_setup_apic_routing(void)
+{
+	printk(KERN_INFO
+		"Enabling APIC mode:  Physflat.  Using %d I/O APICs\n",
+		nr_ioapics);
+}
+
+static int bigsmp_cpu_present_to_apicid(int mps_cpu)
+{
+	if (mps_cpu < nr_cpu_ids)
+		return (int) per_cpu(x86_bios_cpu_apicid, mps_cpu);
+
+	return BAD_APICID;
+}
+
+static void bigsmp_ioapic_phys_id_map(physid_mask_t *phys_map, physid_mask_t *retmap)
+{
+	/* For clustered we don't have a good way to do this yet - hack */
+	physids_promote(0xFFL, retmap);
+}
+
+static int bigsmp_check_phys_apicid_present(int phys_apicid)
+{
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int bigsmp_phys_pkg_id(int cpuid_apic, int index_msb)
+{
+	return cpuid_apic >> index_msb;
+}
+
+static inline void bigsmp_send_IPI_mask(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector)
+{
+	default_send_IPI_mask_sequence_phys(mask, vector);
+}
+
+static void bigsmp_send_IPI_allbutself(int vector)
+{
+	default_send_IPI_mask_allbutself_phys(cpu_online_mask, vector);
+}
+
+static void bigsmp_send_IPI_all(int vector)
+{
+	bigsmp_send_IPI_mask(cpu_online_mask, vector);
+}
+
+static int dmi_bigsmp; /* can be set by dmi scanners */
+
+static int hp_ht_bigsmp(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
+{
+	printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s detected: force use of apic=bigsmp\n", d->ident);
+	dmi_bigsmp = 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+static const struct dmi_system_id bigsmp_dmi_table[] = {
+	{ hp_ht_bigsmp, "HP ProLiant DL760 G2",
+		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "HP"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "P44-"),
+		}
+	},
+
+	{ hp_ht_bigsmp, "HP ProLiant DL740",
+		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "HP"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "P47-"),
+		}
+	},
+	{ } /* NULL entry stops DMI scanning */
+};
+
+static int probe_bigsmp(void)
+{
+	if (def_to_bigsmp)
+		dmi_bigsmp = 1;
+	else
+		dmi_check_system(bigsmp_dmi_table);
+
+	return dmi_bigsmp;
+}
+
+static struct apic apic_bigsmp = {
+
+	.name				= "bigsmp",
+	.probe				= probe_bigsmp,
+	.acpi_madt_oem_check		= NULL,
+	.apic_id_valid			= default_apic_id_valid,
+	.apic_id_registered		= bigsmp_apic_id_registered,
+
+	.irq_delivery_mode		= dest_Fixed,
+	/* phys delivery to target CPU: */
+	.irq_dest_mode			= 0,
+
+	.target_cpus			= default_target_cpus,
+	.disable_esr			= 1,
+	.dest_logical			= 0,
+	.check_apicid_used		= bigsmp_check_apicid_used,
+
+	.vector_allocation_domain	= default_vector_allocation_domain,
+	.init_apic_ldr			= bigsmp_init_apic_ldr,
+
+	.ioapic_phys_id_map		= bigsmp_ioapic_phys_id_map,
+	.setup_apic_routing		= bigsmp_setup_apic_routing,
+	.cpu_present_to_apicid		= bigsmp_cpu_present_to_apicid,
+	.apicid_to_cpu_present		= physid_set_mask_of_physid,
+	.check_phys_apicid_present	= bigsmp_check_phys_apicid_present,
+	.phys_pkg_id			= bigsmp_phys_pkg_id,
+
+	.get_apic_id			= bigsmp_get_apic_id,
+	.set_apic_id			= NULL,
+	.apic_id_mask			= 0xFF << 24,
+
+	.cpu_mask_to_apicid_and		= default_cpu_mask_to_apicid_and,
+
+	.send_IPI_mask			= bigsmp_send_IPI_mask,
+	.send_IPI_mask_allbutself	= NULL,
+	.send_IPI_allbutself		= bigsmp_send_IPI_allbutself,
+	.send_IPI_all			= bigsmp_send_IPI_all,
+	.send_IPI_self			= default_send_IPI_self,
+
+	.wait_for_init_deassert		= true,
+	.inquire_remote_apic		= default_inquire_remote_apic,
+
+	.read				= native_apic_mem_read,
+	.write				= native_apic_mem_write,
+	.eoi_write			= native_apic_mem_write,
+	.icr_read			= native_apic_icr_read,
+	.icr_write			= native_apic_icr_write,
+	.wait_icr_idle			= native_apic_wait_icr_idle,
+	.safe_wait_icr_idle		= native_safe_apic_wait_icr_idle,
+
+	.x86_32_early_logical_apicid	= bigsmp_early_logical_apicid,
+};
+
+void __init generic_bigsmp_probe(void)
+{
+	unsigned int cpu;
+
+	if (!probe_bigsmp())
+		return;
+
+	apic = &apic_bigsmp;
+
+	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+		if (early_per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid,
+				  cpu) == BAD_APICID)
+			continue;
+		early_per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid, cpu) =
+			bigsmp_early_logical_apicid(cpu);
+	}
+
+	pr_info("Overriding APIC driver with %s\n", apic_bigsmp.name);
+}
+
+apic_driver(apic_bigsmp);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/htirq.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/htirq.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..816f36e97
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/htirq.c
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+/*
+ * Support Hypertransport IRQ
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2009 Ingo Molnar, Hajnalka Szabo
+ *	Moved from arch/x86/kernel/apic/io_apic.c.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/htirq.h>
+#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/hypertransport.h>
+
+/*
+ * Hypertransport interrupt support
+ */
+static void target_ht_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned int dest, u8 vector)
+{
+	struct ht_irq_msg msg;
+
+	fetch_ht_irq_msg(irq, &msg);
+
+	msg.address_lo &= ~(HT_IRQ_LOW_VECTOR_MASK | HT_IRQ_LOW_DEST_ID_MASK);
+	msg.address_hi &= ~(HT_IRQ_HIGH_DEST_ID_MASK);
+
+	msg.address_lo |= HT_IRQ_LOW_VECTOR(vector) | HT_IRQ_LOW_DEST_ID(dest);
+	msg.address_hi |= HT_IRQ_HIGH_DEST_ID(dest);
+
+	write_ht_irq_msg(irq, &msg);
+}
+
+static int
+ht_set_affinity(struct irq_data *data, const struct cpumask *mask, bool force)
+{
+	struct irq_cfg *cfg = irqd_cfg(data);
+	unsigned int dest;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = apic_set_affinity(data, mask, &dest);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	target_ht_irq(data->irq, dest, cfg->vector);
+	return IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY;
+}
+
+static struct irq_chip ht_irq_chip = {
+	.name			= "PCI-HT",
+	.irq_mask		= mask_ht_irq,
+	.irq_unmask		= unmask_ht_irq,
+	.irq_ack		= apic_ack_edge,
+	.irq_set_affinity	= ht_set_affinity,
+	.irq_retrigger		= apic_retrigger_irq,
+	.flags			= IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE,
+};
+
+int arch_setup_ht_irq(unsigned int irq, struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	struct irq_cfg *cfg;
+	struct ht_irq_msg msg;
+	unsigned dest;
+	int err;
+
+	if (disable_apic)
+		return -ENXIO;
+
+	cfg = irq_cfg(irq);
+	err = assign_irq_vector(irq, cfg, apic->target_cpus());
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	err = apic->cpu_mask_to_apicid_and(cfg->domain,
+					   apic->target_cpus(), &dest);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	msg.address_hi = HT_IRQ_HIGH_DEST_ID(dest);
+
+	msg.address_lo =
+		HT_IRQ_LOW_BASE |
+		HT_IRQ_LOW_DEST_ID(dest) |
+		HT_IRQ_LOW_VECTOR(cfg->vector) |
+		((apic->irq_dest_mode == 0) ?
+			HT_IRQ_LOW_DM_PHYSICAL :
+			HT_IRQ_LOW_DM_LOGICAL) |
+		HT_IRQ_LOW_RQEOI_EDGE |
+		((apic->irq_delivery_mode != dest_LowestPrio) ?
+			HT_IRQ_LOW_MT_FIXED :
+			HT_IRQ_LOW_MT_ARBITRATED) |
+		HT_IRQ_LOW_IRQ_MASKED;
+
+	write_ht_irq_msg(irq, &msg);
+
+	irq_set_chip_and_handler_name(irq, &ht_irq_chip,
+				      handle_edge_irq, "edge");
+
+	dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "irq %d for HT\n", irq);
+
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/hw_nmi.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/hw_nmi.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6873ab925
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/hw_nmi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
+/*
+ *  HW NMI watchdog support
+ *
+ *  started by Don Zickus, Copyright (C) 2010 Red Hat, Inc.
+ *
+ *  Arch specific calls to support NMI watchdog
+ *
+ *  Bits copied from original nmi.c file
+ *
+ */
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/nmi.h>
+
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/nmi.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/seq_buf.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR
+u64 hw_nmi_get_sample_period(int watchdog_thresh)
+{
+	return (u64)(cpu_khz) * 1000 * watchdog_thresh;
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef arch_trigger_all_cpu_backtrace
+/* For reliability, we're prepared to waste bits here. */
+static DECLARE_BITMAP(backtrace_mask, NR_CPUS) __read_mostly;
+static cpumask_t printtrace_mask;
+
+#define NMI_BUF_SIZE		4096
+
+struct nmi_seq_buf {
+	unsigned char		buffer[NMI_BUF_SIZE];
+	struct seq_buf		seq;
+};
+
+/* Safe printing in NMI context */
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct nmi_seq_buf, nmi_print_seq);
+
+/* "in progress" flag of arch_trigger_all_cpu_backtrace */
+static unsigned long backtrace_flag;
+
+static void print_seq_line(struct nmi_seq_buf *s, int start, int end)
+{
+	const char *buf = s->buffer + start;
+
+	printk("%.*s", (end - start) + 1, buf);
+}
+
+void arch_trigger_all_cpu_backtrace(bool include_self)
+{
+	struct nmi_seq_buf *s;
+	int len;
+	int cpu;
+	int i;
+	int this_cpu = get_cpu();
+
+	if (test_and_set_bit(0, &backtrace_flag)) {
+		/*
+		 * If there is already a trigger_all_cpu_backtrace() in progress
+		 * (backtrace_flag == 1), don't output double cpu dump infos.
+		 */
+		put_cpu();
+		return;
+	}
+
+	cpumask_copy(to_cpumask(backtrace_mask), cpu_online_mask);
+	if (!include_self)
+		cpumask_clear_cpu(this_cpu, to_cpumask(backtrace_mask));
+
+	cpumask_copy(&printtrace_mask, to_cpumask(backtrace_mask));
+	/*
+	 * Set up per_cpu seq_buf buffers that the NMIs running on the other
+	 * CPUs will write to.
+	 */
+	for_each_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(backtrace_mask)) {
+		s = &per_cpu(nmi_print_seq, cpu);
+		seq_buf_init(&s->seq, s->buffer, NMI_BUF_SIZE);
+	}
+
+	if (!cpumask_empty(to_cpumask(backtrace_mask))) {
+		pr_info("sending NMI to %s CPUs:\n",
+			(include_self ? "all" : "other"));
+		apic->send_IPI_mask(to_cpumask(backtrace_mask), NMI_VECTOR);
+	}
+
+	/* Wait for up to 10 seconds for all CPUs to do the backtrace */
+	for (i = 0; i < 10 * 1000; i++) {
+		if (cpumask_empty(to_cpumask(backtrace_mask)))
+			break;
+		mdelay(1);
+		touch_softlockup_watchdog();
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Now that all the NMIs have triggered, we can dump out their
+	 * back traces safely to the console.
+	 */
+	for_each_cpu(cpu, &printtrace_mask) {
+		int last_i = 0;
+
+		s = &per_cpu(nmi_print_seq, cpu);
+		len = seq_buf_used(&s->seq);
+		if (!len)
+			continue;
+
+		/* Print line by line. */
+		for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+			if (s->buffer[i] == '\n') {
+				print_seq_line(s, last_i, i);
+				last_i = i + 1;
+			}
+		}
+		/* Check if there was a partial line. */
+		if (last_i < len) {
+			print_seq_line(s, last_i, len - 1);
+			pr_cont("\n");
+		}
+	}
+
+	clear_bit(0, &backtrace_flag);
+	smp_mb__after_atomic();
+	put_cpu();
+}
+
+/*
+ * It is not safe to call printk() directly from NMI handlers.
+ * It may be fine if the NMI detected a lock up and we have no choice
+ * but to do so, but doing a NMI on all other CPUs to get a back trace
+ * can be done with a sysrq-l. We don't want that to lock up, which
+ * can happen if the NMI interrupts a printk in progress.
+ *
+ * Instead, we redirect the vprintk() to this nmi_vprintk() that writes
+ * the content into a per cpu seq_buf buffer. Then when the NMIs are
+ * all done, we can safely dump the contents of the seq_buf to a printk()
+ * from a non NMI context.
+ */
+static int nmi_vprintk(const char *fmt, va_list args)
+{
+	struct nmi_seq_buf *s = this_cpu_ptr(&nmi_print_seq);
+	unsigned int len = seq_buf_used(&s->seq);
+
+	seq_buf_vprintf(&s->seq, fmt, args);
+	return seq_buf_used(&s->seq) - len;
+}
+
+static int
+arch_trigger_all_cpu_backtrace_handler(unsigned int cmd, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	int cpu;
+
+	cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+	if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(backtrace_mask))) {
+		printk_func_t printk_func_save = this_cpu_read(printk_func);
+
+		/* Replace printk to write into the NMI seq */
+		this_cpu_write(printk_func, nmi_vprintk);
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "NMI backtrace for cpu %d\n", cpu);
+		show_regs(regs);
+		this_cpu_write(printk_func, printk_func_save);
+
+		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(backtrace_mask));
+		return NMI_HANDLED;
+	}
+
+	return NMI_DONE;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(arch_trigger_all_cpu_backtrace_handler);
+
+static int __init register_trigger_all_cpu_backtrace(void)
+{
+	register_nmi_handler(NMI_LOCAL, arch_trigger_all_cpu_backtrace_handler,
+				0, "arch_bt");
+	return 0;
+}
+early_initcall(register_trigger_all_cpu_backtrace);
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/io_apic.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/io_apic.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..07c6aba75
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/io_apic.c
@@ -0,0 +1,3114 @@
+/*
+ *	Intel IO-APIC support for multi-Pentium hosts.
+ *
+ *	Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2009 Ingo Molnar, Hajnalka Szabo
+ *
+ *	Many thanks to Stig Venaas for trying out countless experimental
+ *	patches and reporting/debugging problems patiently!
+ *
+ *	(c) 1999, Multiple IO-APIC support, developed by
+ *	Ken-ichi Yaku <yaku@css1.kbnes.nec.co.jp> and
+ *      Hidemi Kishimoto <kisimoto@css1.kbnes.nec.co.jp>,
+ *	further tested and cleaned up by Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
+ *	and Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
+ *
+ *	Fixes
+ *	Maciej W. Rozycki	:	Bits for genuine 82489DX APICs;
+ *					thanks to Eric Gilmore
+ *					and Rolf G. Tews
+ *					for testing these extensively
+ *	Paul Diefenbaugh	:	Added full ACPI support
+ */
+
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
+#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
+#include <linux/freezer.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>	/* time_after() */
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+
+#include <asm/idle.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+#include <asm/cpu.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/proto.h>
+#include <asm/acpi.h>
+#include <asm/dma.h>
+#include <asm/timer.h>
+#include <asm/i8259.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/irq_remapping.h>
+#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
+
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+
+#define	for_each_ioapic(idx)		\
+	for ((idx) = 0; (idx) < nr_ioapics; (idx)++)
+#define	for_each_ioapic_reverse(idx)	\
+	for ((idx) = nr_ioapics - 1; (idx) >= 0; (idx)--)
+#define	for_each_pin(idx, pin)		\
+	for ((pin) = 0; (pin) < ioapics[(idx)].nr_registers; (pin)++)
+#define	for_each_ioapic_pin(idx, pin)	\
+	for_each_ioapic((idx))		\
+		for_each_pin((idx), (pin))
+
+#define for_each_irq_pin(entry, head) \
+	list_for_each_entry(entry, &head, list)
+
+/*
+ *      Is the SiS APIC rmw bug present ?
+ *      -1 = don't know, 0 = no, 1 = yes
+ */
+int sis_apic_bug = -1;
+
+static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(ioapic_lock);
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(ioapic_mutex);
+static unsigned int ioapic_dynirq_base;
+static int ioapic_initialized;
+
+struct mp_pin_info {
+	int trigger;
+	int polarity;
+	int node;
+	int set;
+	u32 count;
+};
+
+static struct ioapic {
+	/*
+	 * # of IRQ routing registers
+	 */
+	int nr_registers;
+	/*
+	 * Saved state during suspend/resume, or while enabling intr-remap.
+	 */
+	struct IO_APIC_route_entry *saved_registers;
+	/* I/O APIC config */
+	struct mpc_ioapic mp_config;
+	/* IO APIC gsi routing info */
+	struct mp_ioapic_gsi  gsi_config;
+	struct ioapic_domain_cfg irqdomain_cfg;
+	struct irq_domain *irqdomain;
+	struct mp_pin_info *pin_info;
+	struct resource *iomem_res;
+} ioapics[MAX_IO_APICS];
+
+#define mpc_ioapic_ver(ioapic_idx)	ioapics[ioapic_idx].mp_config.apicver
+
+int mpc_ioapic_id(int ioapic_idx)
+{
+	return ioapics[ioapic_idx].mp_config.apicid;
+}
+
+unsigned int mpc_ioapic_addr(int ioapic_idx)
+{
+	return ioapics[ioapic_idx].mp_config.apicaddr;
+}
+
+struct mp_ioapic_gsi *mp_ioapic_gsi_routing(int ioapic_idx)
+{
+	return &ioapics[ioapic_idx].gsi_config;
+}
+
+static inline int mp_ioapic_pin_count(int ioapic)
+{
+	struct mp_ioapic_gsi *gsi_cfg = mp_ioapic_gsi_routing(ioapic);
+
+	return gsi_cfg->gsi_end - gsi_cfg->gsi_base + 1;
+}
+
+u32 mp_pin_to_gsi(int ioapic, int pin)
+{
+	return mp_ioapic_gsi_routing(ioapic)->gsi_base + pin;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize all legacy IRQs and all pins on the first IOAPIC
+ * if we have legacy interrupt controller. Kernel boot option "pirq="
+ * may rely on non-legacy pins on the first IOAPIC.
+ */
+static inline int mp_init_irq_at_boot(int ioapic, int irq)
+{
+	if (!nr_legacy_irqs())
+		return 0;
+
+	return ioapic == 0 || (irq >= 0 && irq < nr_legacy_irqs());
+}
+
+static inline struct mp_pin_info *mp_pin_info(int ioapic_idx, int pin)
+{
+	return ioapics[ioapic_idx].pin_info + pin;
+}
+
+static inline struct irq_domain *mp_ioapic_irqdomain(int ioapic)
+{
+	return ioapics[ioapic].irqdomain;
+}
+
+int nr_ioapics;
+
+/* The one past the highest gsi number used */
+u32 gsi_top;
+
+/* MP IRQ source entries */
+struct mpc_intsrc mp_irqs[MAX_IRQ_SOURCES];
+
+/* # of MP IRQ source entries */
+int mp_irq_entries;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EISA
+int mp_bus_id_to_type[MAX_MP_BUSSES];
+#endif
+
+DECLARE_BITMAP(mp_bus_not_pci, MAX_MP_BUSSES);
+
+int skip_ioapic_setup;
+
+/**
+ * disable_ioapic_support() - disables ioapic support at runtime
+ */
+void disable_ioapic_support(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
+	noioapicquirk = 1;
+	noioapicreroute = -1;
+#endif
+	skip_ioapic_setup = 1;
+}
+
+static int __init parse_noapic(char *str)
+{
+	/* disable IO-APIC */
+	disable_ioapic_support();
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("noapic", parse_noapic);
+
+/* Will be called in mpparse/acpi/sfi codes for saving IRQ info */
+void mp_save_irq(struct mpc_intsrc *m)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "Int: type %d, pol %d, trig %d, bus %02x,"
+		" IRQ %02x, APIC ID %x, APIC INT %02x\n",
+		m->irqtype, m->irqflag & 3, (m->irqflag >> 2) & 3, m->srcbus,
+		m->srcbusirq, m->dstapic, m->dstirq);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < mp_irq_entries; i++) {
+		if (!memcmp(&mp_irqs[i], m, sizeof(*m)))
+			return;
+	}
+
+	memcpy(&mp_irqs[mp_irq_entries], m, sizeof(*m));
+	if (++mp_irq_entries == MAX_IRQ_SOURCES)
+		panic("Max # of irq sources exceeded!!\n");
+}
+
+struct irq_pin_list {
+	struct list_head list;
+	int apic, pin;
+};
+
+static struct irq_pin_list *alloc_irq_pin_list(int node)
+{
+	return kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct irq_pin_list), GFP_KERNEL, node);
+}
+
+static void alloc_ioapic_saved_registers(int idx)
+{
+	size_t size;
+
+	if (ioapics[idx].saved_registers)
+		return;
+
+	size = sizeof(struct IO_APIC_route_entry) * ioapics[idx].nr_registers;
+	ioapics[idx].saved_registers = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ioapics[idx].saved_registers)
+		pr_err("IOAPIC %d: suspend/resume impossible!\n", idx);
+}
+
+static void free_ioapic_saved_registers(int idx)
+{
+	kfree(ioapics[idx].saved_registers);
+	ioapics[idx].saved_registers = NULL;
+}
+
+int __init arch_early_ioapic_init(void)
+{
+	struct irq_cfg *cfg;
+	int i, node = cpu_to_node(0);
+
+	if (!nr_legacy_irqs())
+		io_apic_irqs = ~0UL;
+
+	for_each_ioapic(i)
+		alloc_ioapic_saved_registers(i);
+
+	/*
+	 * For legacy IRQ's, start with assigning irq0 to irq15 to
+	 * IRQ0_VECTOR to IRQ15_VECTOR for all cpu's.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_legacy_irqs(); i++) {
+		cfg = alloc_irq_and_cfg_at(i, node);
+		cfg->vector = IRQ0_VECTOR + i;
+		cpumask_setall(cfg->domain);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+struct io_apic {
+	unsigned int index;
+	unsigned int unused[3];
+	unsigned int data;
+	unsigned int unused2[11];
+	unsigned int eoi;
+};
+
+static __attribute_const__ struct io_apic __iomem *io_apic_base(int idx)
+{
+	return (void __iomem *) __fix_to_virt(FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_0 + idx)
+		+ (mpc_ioapic_addr(idx) & ~PAGE_MASK);
+}
+
+void io_apic_eoi(unsigned int apic, unsigned int vector)
+{
+	struct io_apic __iomem *io_apic = io_apic_base(apic);
+	writel(vector, &io_apic->eoi);
+}
+
+unsigned int native_io_apic_read(unsigned int apic, unsigned int reg)
+{
+	struct io_apic __iomem *io_apic = io_apic_base(apic);
+	writel(reg, &io_apic->index);
+	return readl(&io_apic->data);
+}
+
+void native_io_apic_write(unsigned int apic, unsigned int reg, unsigned int value)
+{
+	struct io_apic __iomem *io_apic = io_apic_base(apic);
+
+	writel(reg, &io_apic->index);
+	writel(value, &io_apic->data);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Re-write a value: to be used for read-modify-write
+ * cycles where the read already set up the index register.
+ *
+ * Older SiS APIC requires we rewrite the index register
+ */
+void native_io_apic_modify(unsigned int apic, unsigned int reg, unsigned int value)
+{
+	struct io_apic __iomem *io_apic = io_apic_base(apic);
+
+	if (sis_apic_bug)
+		writel(reg, &io_apic->index);
+	writel(value, &io_apic->data);
+}
+
+union entry_union {
+	struct { u32 w1, w2; };
+	struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry;
+};
+
+static struct IO_APIC_route_entry __ioapic_read_entry(int apic, int pin)
+{
+	union entry_union eu;
+
+	eu.w1 = io_apic_read(apic, 0x10 + 2 * pin);
+	eu.w2 = io_apic_read(apic, 0x11 + 2 * pin);
+
+	return eu.entry;
+}
+
+static struct IO_APIC_route_entry ioapic_read_entry(int apic, int pin)
+{
+	union entry_union eu;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+	eu.entry = __ioapic_read_entry(apic, pin);
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+
+	return eu.entry;
+}
+
+/*
+ * When we write a new IO APIC routing entry, we need to write the high
+ * word first! If the mask bit in the low word is clear, we will enable
+ * the interrupt, and we need to make sure the entry is fully populated
+ * before that happens.
+ */
+static void __ioapic_write_entry(int apic, int pin, struct IO_APIC_route_entry e)
+{
+	union entry_union eu = {{0, 0}};
+
+	eu.entry = e;
+	io_apic_write(apic, 0x11 + 2*pin, eu.w2);
+	io_apic_write(apic, 0x10 + 2*pin, eu.w1);
+}
+
+static void ioapic_write_entry(int apic, int pin, struct IO_APIC_route_entry e)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+	__ioapic_write_entry(apic, pin, e);
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * When we mask an IO APIC routing entry, we need to write the low
+ * word first, in order to set the mask bit before we change the
+ * high bits!
+ */
+static void ioapic_mask_entry(int apic, int pin)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	union entry_union eu = { .entry.mask = 1 };
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+	io_apic_write(apic, 0x10 + 2*pin, eu.w1);
+	io_apic_write(apic, 0x11 + 2*pin, eu.w2);
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The common case is 1:1 IRQ<->pin mappings. Sometimes there are
+ * shared ISA-space IRQs, so we have to support them. We are super
+ * fast in the common case, and fast for shared ISA-space IRQs.
+ */
+static int __add_pin_to_irq_node(struct irq_cfg *cfg, int node, int apic, int pin)
+{
+	struct irq_pin_list *entry;
+
+	/* don't allow duplicates */
+	for_each_irq_pin(entry, cfg->irq_2_pin)
+		if (entry->apic == apic && entry->pin == pin)
+			return 0;
+
+	entry = alloc_irq_pin_list(node);
+	if (!entry) {
+		pr_err("can not alloc irq_pin_list (%d,%d,%d)\n",
+		       node, apic, pin);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+	entry->apic = apic;
+	entry->pin = pin;
+
+	list_add_tail(&entry->list, &cfg->irq_2_pin);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void __remove_pin_from_irq(struct irq_cfg *cfg, int apic, int pin)
+{
+	struct irq_pin_list *tmp, *entry;
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &cfg->irq_2_pin, list)
+		if (entry->apic == apic && entry->pin == pin) {
+			list_del(&entry->list);
+			kfree(entry);
+			return;
+		}
+}
+
+static void add_pin_to_irq_node(struct irq_cfg *cfg, int node, int apic, int pin)
+{
+	if (__add_pin_to_irq_node(cfg, node, apic, pin))
+		panic("IO-APIC: failed to add irq-pin. Can not proceed\n");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reroute an IRQ to a different pin.
+ */
+static void __init replace_pin_at_irq_node(struct irq_cfg *cfg, int node,
+					   int oldapic, int oldpin,
+					   int newapic, int newpin)
+{
+	struct irq_pin_list *entry;
+
+	for_each_irq_pin(entry, cfg->irq_2_pin) {
+		if (entry->apic == oldapic && entry->pin == oldpin) {
+			entry->apic = newapic;
+			entry->pin = newpin;
+			/* every one is different, right? */
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* old apic/pin didn't exist, so just add new ones */
+	add_pin_to_irq_node(cfg, node, newapic, newpin);
+}
+
+static void __io_apic_modify_irq(struct irq_pin_list *entry,
+				 int mask_and, int mask_or,
+				 void (*final)(struct irq_pin_list *entry))
+{
+	unsigned int reg, pin;
+
+	pin = entry->pin;
+	reg = io_apic_read(entry->apic, 0x10 + pin * 2);
+	reg &= mask_and;
+	reg |= mask_or;
+	io_apic_modify(entry->apic, 0x10 + pin * 2, reg);
+	if (final)
+		final(entry);
+}
+
+static void io_apic_modify_irq(struct irq_cfg *cfg,
+			       int mask_and, int mask_or,
+			       void (*final)(struct irq_pin_list *entry))
+{
+	struct irq_pin_list *entry;
+
+	for_each_irq_pin(entry, cfg->irq_2_pin)
+		__io_apic_modify_irq(entry, mask_and, mask_or, final);
+}
+
+static void io_apic_sync(struct irq_pin_list *entry)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Synchronize the IO-APIC and the CPU by doing
+	 * a dummy read from the IO-APIC
+	 */
+	struct io_apic __iomem *io_apic;
+
+	io_apic = io_apic_base(entry->apic);
+	readl(&io_apic->data);
+}
+
+static void mask_ioapic(struct irq_cfg *cfg)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+	io_apic_modify_irq(cfg, ~0, IO_APIC_REDIR_MASKED, &io_apic_sync);
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void mask_ioapic_irq(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+	mask_ioapic(irqd_cfg(data));
+}
+
+static void __unmask_ioapic(struct irq_cfg *cfg)
+{
+	io_apic_modify_irq(cfg, ~IO_APIC_REDIR_MASKED, 0, NULL);
+}
+
+static void unmask_ioapic(struct irq_cfg *cfg)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+	__unmask_ioapic(cfg);
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void unmask_ioapic_irq(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+	unmask_ioapic(irqd_cfg(data));
+}
+
+/*
+ * IO-APIC versions below 0x20 don't support EOI register.
+ * For the record, here is the information about various versions:
+ *     0Xh     82489DX
+ *     1Xh     I/OAPIC or I/O(x)APIC which are not PCI 2.2 Compliant
+ *     2Xh     I/O(x)APIC which is PCI 2.2 Compliant
+ *     30h-FFh Reserved
+ *
+ * Some of the Intel ICH Specs (ICH2 to ICH5) documents the io-apic
+ * version as 0x2. This is an error with documentation and these ICH chips
+ * use io-apic's of version 0x20.
+ *
+ * For IO-APIC's with EOI register, we use that to do an explicit EOI.
+ * Otherwise, we simulate the EOI message manually by changing the trigger
+ * mode to edge and then back to level, with RTE being masked during this.
+ */
+void native_eoi_ioapic_pin(int apic, int pin, int vector)
+{
+	if (mpc_ioapic_ver(apic) >= 0x20) {
+		io_apic_eoi(apic, vector);
+	} else {
+		struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry, entry1;
+
+		entry = entry1 = __ioapic_read_entry(apic, pin);
+
+		/*
+		 * Mask the entry and change the trigger mode to edge.
+		 */
+		entry1.mask = 1;
+		entry1.trigger = IOAPIC_EDGE;
+
+		__ioapic_write_entry(apic, pin, entry1);
+
+		/*
+		 * Restore the previous level triggered entry.
+		 */
+		__ioapic_write_entry(apic, pin, entry);
+	}
+}
+
+void eoi_ioapic_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_cfg *cfg)
+{
+	struct irq_pin_list *entry;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+	for_each_irq_pin(entry, cfg->irq_2_pin)
+		x86_io_apic_ops.eoi_ioapic_pin(entry->apic, entry->pin,
+					       cfg->vector);
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void clear_IO_APIC_pin(unsigned int apic, unsigned int pin)
+{
+	struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry;
+
+	/* Check delivery_mode to be sure we're not clearing an SMI pin */
+	entry = ioapic_read_entry(apic, pin);
+	if (entry.delivery_mode == dest_SMI)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * Make sure the entry is masked and re-read the contents to check
+	 * if it is a level triggered pin and if the remote-IRR is set.
+	 */
+	if (!entry.mask) {
+		entry.mask = 1;
+		ioapic_write_entry(apic, pin, entry);
+		entry = ioapic_read_entry(apic, pin);
+	}
+
+	if (entry.irr) {
+		unsigned long flags;
+
+		/*
+		 * Make sure the trigger mode is set to level. Explicit EOI
+		 * doesn't clear the remote-IRR if the trigger mode is not
+		 * set to level.
+		 */
+		if (!entry.trigger) {
+			entry.trigger = IOAPIC_LEVEL;
+			ioapic_write_entry(apic, pin, entry);
+		}
+
+		raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+		x86_io_apic_ops.eoi_ioapic_pin(apic, pin, entry.vector);
+		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Clear the rest of the bits in the IO-APIC RTE except for the mask
+	 * bit.
+	 */
+	ioapic_mask_entry(apic, pin);
+	entry = ioapic_read_entry(apic, pin);
+	if (entry.irr)
+		pr_err("Unable to reset IRR for apic: %d, pin :%d\n",
+		       mpc_ioapic_id(apic), pin);
+}
+
+static void clear_IO_APIC (void)
+{
+	int apic, pin;
+
+	for_each_ioapic_pin(apic, pin)
+		clear_IO_APIC_pin(apic, pin);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+/*
+ * support for broken MP BIOSs, enables hand-redirection of PIRQ0-7 to
+ * specific CPU-side IRQs.
+ */
+
+#define MAX_PIRQS 8
+static int pirq_entries[MAX_PIRQS] = {
+	[0 ... MAX_PIRQS - 1] = -1
+};
+
+static int __init ioapic_pirq_setup(char *str)
+{
+	int i, max;
+	int ints[MAX_PIRQS+1];
+
+	get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
+
+	apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_INFO
+			"PIRQ redirection, working around broken MP-BIOS.\n");
+	max = MAX_PIRQS;
+	if (ints[0] < MAX_PIRQS)
+		max = ints[0];
+
+	for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
+		apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_DEBUG
+				"... PIRQ%d -> IRQ %d\n", i, ints[i+1]);
+		/*
+		 * PIRQs are mapped upside down, usually.
+		 */
+		pirq_entries[MAX_PIRQS-i-1] = ints[i+1];
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
+__setup("pirq=", ioapic_pirq_setup);
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
+
+/*
+ * Saves all the IO-APIC RTE's
+ */
+int save_ioapic_entries(void)
+{
+	int apic, pin;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	for_each_ioapic(apic) {
+		if (!ioapics[apic].saved_registers) {
+			err = -ENOMEM;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		for_each_pin(apic, pin)
+			ioapics[apic].saved_registers[pin] =
+				ioapic_read_entry(apic, pin);
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Mask all IO APIC entries.
+ */
+void mask_ioapic_entries(void)
+{
+	int apic, pin;
+
+	for_each_ioapic(apic) {
+		if (!ioapics[apic].saved_registers)
+			continue;
+
+		for_each_pin(apic, pin) {
+			struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry;
+
+			entry = ioapics[apic].saved_registers[pin];
+			if (!entry.mask) {
+				entry.mask = 1;
+				ioapic_write_entry(apic, pin, entry);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Restore IO APIC entries which was saved in the ioapic structure.
+ */
+int restore_ioapic_entries(void)
+{
+	int apic, pin;
+
+	for_each_ioapic(apic) {
+		if (!ioapics[apic].saved_registers)
+			continue;
+
+		for_each_pin(apic, pin)
+			ioapic_write_entry(apic, pin,
+					   ioapics[apic].saved_registers[pin]);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find the IRQ entry number of a certain pin.
+ */
+static int find_irq_entry(int ioapic_idx, int pin, int type)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < mp_irq_entries; i++)
+		if (mp_irqs[i].irqtype == type &&
+		    (mp_irqs[i].dstapic == mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx) ||
+		     mp_irqs[i].dstapic == MP_APIC_ALL) &&
+		    mp_irqs[i].dstirq == pin)
+			return i;
+
+	return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find the pin to which IRQ[irq] (ISA) is connected
+ */
+static int __init find_isa_irq_pin(int irq, int type)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < mp_irq_entries; i++) {
+		int lbus = mp_irqs[i].srcbus;
+
+		if (test_bit(lbus, mp_bus_not_pci) &&
+		    (mp_irqs[i].irqtype == type) &&
+		    (mp_irqs[i].srcbusirq == irq))
+
+			return mp_irqs[i].dstirq;
+	}
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static int __init find_isa_irq_apic(int irq, int type)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < mp_irq_entries; i++) {
+		int lbus = mp_irqs[i].srcbus;
+
+		if (test_bit(lbus, mp_bus_not_pci) &&
+		    (mp_irqs[i].irqtype == type) &&
+		    (mp_irqs[i].srcbusirq == irq))
+			break;
+	}
+
+	if (i < mp_irq_entries) {
+		int ioapic_idx;
+
+		for_each_ioapic(ioapic_idx)
+			if (mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx) == mp_irqs[i].dstapic)
+				return ioapic_idx;
+	}
+
+	return -1;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EISA
+/*
+ * EISA Edge/Level control register, ELCR
+ */
+static int EISA_ELCR(unsigned int irq)
+{
+	if (irq < nr_legacy_irqs()) {
+		unsigned int port = 0x4d0 + (irq >> 3);
+		return (inb(port) >> (irq & 7)) & 1;
+	}
+	apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_INFO
+			"Broken MPtable reports ISA irq %d\n", irq);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/* ISA interrupts are always polarity zero edge triggered,
+ * when listed as conforming in the MP table. */
+
+#define default_ISA_trigger(idx)	(0)
+#define default_ISA_polarity(idx)	(0)
+
+/* EISA interrupts are always polarity zero and can be edge or level
+ * trigger depending on the ELCR value.  If an interrupt is listed as
+ * EISA conforming in the MP table, that means its trigger type must
+ * be read in from the ELCR */
+
+#define default_EISA_trigger(idx)	(EISA_ELCR(mp_irqs[idx].srcbusirq))
+#define default_EISA_polarity(idx)	default_ISA_polarity(idx)
+
+/* PCI interrupts are always polarity one level triggered,
+ * when listed as conforming in the MP table. */
+
+#define default_PCI_trigger(idx)	(1)
+#define default_PCI_polarity(idx)	(1)
+
+static int irq_polarity(int idx)
+{
+	int bus = mp_irqs[idx].srcbus;
+	int polarity;
+
+	/*
+	 * Determine IRQ line polarity (high active or low active):
+	 */
+	switch (mp_irqs[idx].irqflag & 3)
+	{
+		case 0: /* conforms, ie. bus-type dependent polarity */
+			if (test_bit(bus, mp_bus_not_pci))
+				polarity = default_ISA_polarity(idx);
+			else
+				polarity = default_PCI_polarity(idx);
+			break;
+		case 1: /* high active */
+		{
+			polarity = 0;
+			break;
+		}
+		case 2: /* reserved */
+		{
+			pr_warn("broken BIOS!!\n");
+			polarity = 1;
+			break;
+		}
+		case 3: /* low active */
+		{
+			polarity = 1;
+			break;
+		}
+		default: /* invalid */
+		{
+			pr_warn("broken BIOS!!\n");
+			polarity = 1;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	return polarity;
+}
+
+static int irq_trigger(int idx)
+{
+	int bus = mp_irqs[idx].srcbus;
+	int trigger;
+
+	/*
+	 * Determine IRQ trigger mode (edge or level sensitive):
+	 */
+	switch ((mp_irqs[idx].irqflag>>2) & 3)
+	{
+		case 0: /* conforms, ie. bus-type dependent */
+			if (test_bit(bus, mp_bus_not_pci))
+				trigger = default_ISA_trigger(idx);
+			else
+				trigger = default_PCI_trigger(idx);
+#ifdef CONFIG_EISA
+			switch (mp_bus_id_to_type[bus]) {
+				case MP_BUS_ISA: /* ISA pin */
+				{
+					/* set before the switch */
+					break;
+				}
+				case MP_BUS_EISA: /* EISA pin */
+				{
+					trigger = default_EISA_trigger(idx);
+					break;
+				}
+				case MP_BUS_PCI: /* PCI pin */
+				{
+					/* set before the switch */
+					break;
+				}
+				default:
+				{
+					pr_warn("broken BIOS!!\n");
+					trigger = 1;
+					break;
+				}
+			}
+#endif
+			break;
+		case 1: /* edge */
+		{
+			trigger = 0;
+			break;
+		}
+		case 2: /* reserved */
+		{
+			pr_warn("broken BIOS!!\n");
+			trigger = 1;
+			break;
+		}
+		case 3: /* level */
+		{
+			trigger = 1;
+			break;
+		}
+		default: /* invalid */
+		{
+			pr_warn("broken BIOS!!\n");
+			trigger = 0;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	return trigger;
+}
+
+static int alloc_irq_from_domain(struct irq_domain *domain, u32 gsi, int pin)
+{
+	int irq = -1;
+	int ioapic = (int)(long)domain->host_data;
+	int type = ioapics[ioapic].irqdomain_cfg.type;
+
+	switch (type) {
+	case IOAPIC_DOMAIN_LEGACY:
+		/*
+		 * Dynamically allocate IRQ number for non-ISA IRQs in the first 16
+		 * GSIs on some weird platforms.
+		 */
+		if (gsi < nr_legacy_irqs())
+			irq = irq_create_mapping(domain, pin);
+		else if (irq_create_strict_mappings(domain, gsi, pin, 1) == 0)
+			irq = gsi;
+		break;
+	case IOAPIC_DOMAIN_STRICT:
+		if (irq_create_strict_mappings(domain, gsi, pin, 1) == 0)
+			irq = gsi;
+		break;
+	case IOAPIC_DOMAIN_DYNAMIC:
+		irq = irq_create_mapping(domain, pin);
+		break;
+	default:
+		WARN(1, "ioapic: unknown irqdomain type %d\n", type);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return irq > 0 ? irq : -1;
+}
+
+static int mp_map_pin_to_irq(u32 gsi, int idx, int ioapic, int pin,
+			     unsigned int flags)
+{
+	int irq;
+	struct irq_domain *domain = mp_ioapic_irqdomain(ioapic);
+	struct mp_pin_info *info = mp_pin_info(ioapic, pin);
+
+	if (!domain)
+		return -1;
+
+	mutex_lock(&ioapic_mutex);
+
+	/*
+	 * Don't use irqdomain to manage ISA IRQs because there may be
+	 * multiple IOAPIC pins sharing the same ISA IRQ number and
+	 * irqdomain only supports 1:1 mapping between IOAPIC pin and
+	 * IRQ number. A typical IOAPIC has 24 pins, pin 0-15 are used
+	 * for legacy IRQs and pin 16-23 are used for PCI IRQs (PIRQ A-H).
+	 * When ACPI is disabled, only legacy IRQ numbers (IRQ0-15) are
+	 * available, and some BIOSes may use MP Interrupt Source records
+	 * to override IRQ numbers for PIRQs instead of reprogramming
+	 * the interrupt routing logic. Thus there may be multiple pins
+	 * sharing the same legacy IRQ number when ACPI is disabled.
+	 */
+	if (idx >= 0 && test_bit(mp_irqs[idx].srcbus, mp_bus_not_pci)) {
+		irq = mp_irqs[idx].srcbusirq;
+		if (flags & IOAPIC_MAP_ALLOC) {
+			if (info->count == 0 &&
+			    mp_irqdomain_map(domain, irq, pin) != 0)
+				irq = -1;
+
+			/* special handling for timer IRQ0 */
+			if (irq == 0)
+				info->count++;
+		}
+	} else {
+		irq = irq_find_mapping(domain, pin);
+		if (irq <= 0 && (flags & IOAPIC_MAP_ALLOC))
+			irq = alloc_irq_from_domain(domain, gsi, pin);
+	}
+
+	if (flags & IOAPIC_MAP_ALLOC) {
+		/* special handling for legacy IRQs */
+		if (irq < nr_legacy_irqs() && info->count == 1 &&
+		    mp_irqdomain_map(domain, irq, pin) != 0)
+			irq = -1;
+
+		if (irq > 0)
+			info->count++;
+		else if (info->count == 0)
+			info->set = 0;
+	}
+
+	mutex_unlock(&ioapic_mutex);
+
+	return irq > 0 ? irq : -1;
+}
+
+static int pin_2_irq(int idx, int ioapic, int pin, unsigned int flags)
+{
+	u32 gsi = mp_pin_to_gsi(ioapic, pin);
+
+	/*
+	 * Debugging check, we are in big trouble if this message pops up!
+	 */
+	if (mp_irqs[idx].dstirq != pin)
+		pr_err("broken BIOS or MPTABLE parser, ayiee!!\n");
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	/*
+	 * PCI IRQ command line redirection. Yes, limits are hardcoded.
+	 */
+	if ((pin >= 16) && (pin <= 23)) {
+		if (pirq_entries[pin-16] != -1) {
+			if (!pirq_entries[pin-16]) {
+				apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_DEBUG
+						"disabling PIRQ%d\n", pin-16);
+			} else {
+				int irq = pirq_entries[pin-16];
+				apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_DEBUG
+						"using PIRQ%d -> IRQ %d\n",
+						pin-16, irq);
+				return irq;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+#endif
+
+	return  mp_map_pin_to_irq(gsi, idx, ioapic, pin, flags);
+}
+
+int mp_map_gsi_to_irq(u32 gsi, unsigned int flags)
+{
+	int ioapic, pin, idx;
+
+	ioapic = mp_find_ioapic(gsi);
+	if (ioapic < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	pin = mp_find_ioapic_pin(ioapic, gsi);
+	idx = find_irq_entry(ioapic, pin, mp_INT);
+	if ((flags & IOAPIC_MAP_CHECK) && idx < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return mp_map_pin_to_irq(gsi, idx, ioapic, pin, flags);
+}
+
+void mp_unmap_irq(int irq)
+{
+	struct irq_data *data = irq_get_irq_data(irq);
+	struct mp_pin_info *info;
+	int ioapic, pin;
+
+	if (!data || !data->domain)
+		return;
+
+	ioapic = (int)(long)data->domain->host_data;
+	pin = (int)data->hwirq;
+	info = mp_pin_info(ioapic, pin);
+
+	mutex_lock(&ioapic_mutex);
+	if (--info->count == 0) {
+		info->set = 0;
+		if (irq < nr_legacy_irqs() &&
+		    ioapics[ioapic].irqdomain_cfg.type == IOAPIC_DOMAIN_LEGACY)
+			mp_irqdomain_unmap(data->domain, irq);
+		else
+			irq_dispose_mapping(irq);
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&ioapic_mutex);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find a specific PCI IRQ entry.
+ * Not an __init, possibly needed by modules
+ */
+int IO_APIC_get_PCI_irq_vector(int bus, int slot, int pin)
+{
+	int irq, i, best_ioapic = -1, best_idx = -1;
+
+	apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG,
+		    "querying PCI -> IRQ mapping bus:%d, slot:%d, pin:%d.\n",
+		    bus, slot, pin);
+	if (test_bit(bus, mp_bus_not_pci)) {
+		apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE,
+			    "PCI BIOS passed nonexistent PCI bus %d!\n", bus);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < mp_irq_entries; i++) {
+		int lbus = mp_irqs[i].srcbus;
+		int ioapic_idx, found = 0;
+
+		if (bus != lbus || mp_irqs[i].irqtype != mp_INT ||
+		    slot != ((mp_irqs[i].srcbusirq >> 2) & 0x1f))
+			continue;
+
+		for_each_ioapic(ioapic_idx)
+			if (mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx) == mp_irqs[i].dstapic ||
+			    mp_irqs[i].dstapic == MP_APIC_ALL) {
+				found = 1;
+				break;
+			}
+		if (!found)
+			continue;
+
+		/* Skip ISA IRQs */
+		irq = pin_2_irq(i, ioapic_idx, mp_irqs[i].dstirq, 0);
+		if (irq > 0 && !IO_APIC_IRQ(irq))
+			continue;
+
+		if (pin == (mp_irqs[i].srcbusirq & 3)) {
+			best_idx = i;
+			best_ioapic = ioapic_idx;
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Use the first all-but-pin matching entry as a
+		 * best-guess fuzzy result for broken mptables.
+		 */
+		if (best_idx < 0) {
+			best_idx = i;
+			best_ioapic = ioapic_idx;
+		}
+	}
+	if (best_idx < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+out:
+	return pin_2_irq(best_idx, best_ioapic, mp_irqs[best_idx].dstirq,
+			 IOAPIC_MAP_ALLOC);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(IO_APIC_get_PCI_irq_vector);
+
+static struct irq_chip ioapic_chip;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+static inline int IO_APIC_irq_trigger(int irq)
+{
+	int apic, idx, pin;
+
+	for_each_ioapic_pin(apic, pin) {
+		idx = find_irq_entry(apic, pin, mp_INT);
+		if ((idx != -1) && (irq == pin_2_irq(idx, apic, pin, 0)))
+			return irq_trigger(idx);
+	}
+	/*
+         * nonexistent IRQs are edge default
+         */
+	return 0;
+}
+#else
+static inline int IO_APIC_irq_trigger(int irq)
+{
+	return 1;
+}
+#endif
+
+static void ioapic_register_intr(unsigned int irq, struct irq_cfg *cfg,
+				 unsigned long trigger)
+{
+	struct irq_chip *chip = &ioapic_chip;
+	irq_flow_handler_t hdl;
+	bool fasteoi;
+
+	if ((trigger == IOAPIC_AUTO && IO_APIC_irq_trigger(irq)) ||
+	    trigger == IOAPIC_LEVEL) {
+		irq_set_status_flags(irq, IRQ_LEVEL);
+		fasteoi = true;
+	} else {
+		irq_clear_status_flags(irq, IRQ_LEVEL);
+		fasteoi = false;
+	}
+
+	if (setup_remapped_irq(irq, cfg, chip))
+		fasteoi = trigger != 0;
+
+	hdl = fasteoi ? handle_fasteoi_irq : handle_edge_irq;
+	irq_set_chip_and_handler_name(irq, chip, hdl,
+				      fasteoi ? "fasteoi" : "edge");
+}
+
+int native_setup_ioapic_entry(int irq, struct IO_APIC_route_entry *entry,
+			      unsigned int destination, int vector,
+			      struct io_apic_irq_attr *attr)
+{
+	memset(entry, 0, sizeof(*entry));
+
+	entry->delivery_mode = apic->irq_delivery_mode;
+	entry->dest_mode     = apic->irq_dest_mode;
+	entry->dest	     = destination;
+	entry->vector	     = vector;
+	entry->mask	     = 0;			/* enable IRQ */
+	entry->trigger	     = attr->trigger;
+	entry->polarity	     = attr->polarity;
+
+	/*
+	 * Mask level triggered irqs.
+	 * Use IRQ_DELAYED_DISABLE for edge triggered irqs.
+	 */
+	if (attr->trigger)
+		entry->mask = 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void setup_ioapic_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_cfg *cfg,
+				struct io_apic_irq_attr *attr)
+{
+	struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry;
+	unsigned int dest;
+
+	if (!IO_APIC_IRQ(irq))
+		return;
+
+	if (assign_irq_vector(irq, cfg, apic->target_cpus()))
+		return;
+
+	if (apic->cpu_mask_to_apicid_and(cfg->domain, apic->target_cpus(),
+					 &dest)) {
+		pr_warn("Failed to obtain apicid for ioapic %d, pin %d\n",
+			mpc_ioapic_id(attr->ioapic), attr->ioapic_pin);
+		clear_irq_vector(irq, cfg);
+
+		return;
+	}
+
+	apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE,KERN_DEBUG
+		    "IOAPIC[%d]: Set routing entry (%d-%d -> 0x%x -> "
+		    "IRQ %d Mode:%i Active:%i Dest:%d)\n",
+		    attr->ioapic, mpc_ioapic_id(attr->ioapic), attr->ioapic_pin,
+		    cfg->vector, irq, attr->trigger, attr->polarity, dest);
+
+	if (x86_io_apic_ops.setup_entry(irq, &entry, dest, cfg->vector, attr)) {
+		pr_warn("Failed to setup ioapic entry for ioapic  %d, pin %d\n",
+			mpc_ioapic_id(attr->ioapic), attr->ioapic_pin);
+		clear_irq_vector(irq, cfg);
+
+		return;
+	}
+
+	ioapic_register_intr(irq, cfg, attr->trigger);
+	if (irq < nr_legacy_irqs())
+		legacy_pic->mask(irq);
+
+	ioapic_write_entry(attr->ioapic, attr->ioapic_pin, entry);
+}
+
+static void __init setup_IO_APIC_irqs(void)
+{
+	unsigned int ioapic, pin;
+	int idx;
+
+	apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_DEBUG "init IO_APIC IRQs\n");
+
+	for_each_ioapic_pin(ioapic, pin) {
+		idx = find_irq_entry(ioapic, pin, mp_INT);
+		if (idx < 0)
+			apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE,
+				    KERN_DEBUG " apic %d pin %d not connected\n",
+				    mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic), pin);
+		else
+			pin_2_irq(idx, ioapic, pin,
+				  ioapic ? 0 : IOAPIC_MAP_ALLOC);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set up the timer pin, possibly with the 8259A-master behind.
+ */
+static void __init setup_timer_IRQ0_pin(unsigned int ioapic_idx,
+					unsigned int pin, int vector)
+{
+	struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry;
+	unsigned int dest;
+
+	memset(&entry, 0, sizeof(entry));
+
+	/*
+	 * We use logical delivery to get the timer IRQ
+	 * to the first CPU.
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(apic->cpu_mask_to_apicid_and(apic->target_cpus(),
+						  apic->target_cpus(), &dest)))
+		dest = BAD_APICID;
+
+	entry.dest_mode = apic->irq_dest_mode;
+	entry.mask = 0;			/* don't mask IRQ for edge */
+	entry.dest = dest;
+	entry.delivery_mode = apic->irq_delivery_mode;
+	entry.polarity = 0;
+	entry.trigger = 0;
+	entry.vector = vector;
+
+	/*
+	 * The timer IRQ doesn't have to know that behind the
+	 * scene we may have a 8259A-master in AEOI mode ...
+	 */
+	irq_set_chip_and_handler_name(0, &ioapic_chip, handle_edge_irq,
+				      "edge");
+
+	/*
+	 * Add it to the IO-APIC irq-routing table:
+	 */
+	ioapic_write_entry(ioapic_idx, pin, entry);
+}
+
+void native_io_apic_print_entries(unsigned int apic, unsigned int nr_entries)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	pr_debug(" NR Dst Mask Trig IRR Pol Stat Dmod Deli Vect:\n");
+
+	for (i = 0; i <= nr_entries; i++) {
+		struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry;
+
+		entry = ioapic_read_entry(apic, i);
+
+		pr_debug(" %02x %02X  ", i, entry.dest);
+		pr_cont("%1d    %1d    %1d   %1d   %1d    "
+			"%1d    %1d    %02X\n",
+			entry.mask,
+			entry.trigger,
+			entry.irr,
+			entry.polarity,
+			entry.delivery_status,
+			entry.dest_mode,
+			entry.delivery_mode,
+			entry.vector);
+	}
+}
+
+void intel_ir_io_apic_print_entries(unsigned int apic,
+				    unsigned int nr_entries)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	pr_debug(" NR Indx Fmt Mask Trig IRR Pol Stat Indx2 Zero Vect:\n");
+
+	for (i = 0; i <= nr_entries; i++) {
+		struct IR_IO_APIC_route_entry *ir_entry;
+		struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry;
+
+		entry = ioapic_read_entry(apic, i);
+
+		ir_entry = (struct IR_IO_APIC_route_entry *)&entry;
+
+		pr_debug(" %02x %04X ", i, ir_entry->index);
+		pr_cont("%1d   %1d    %1d    %1d   %1d   "
+			"%1d    %1d     %X    %02X\n",
+			ir_entry->format,
+			ir_entry->mask,
+			ir_entry->trigger,
+			ir_entry->irr,
+			ir_entry->polarity,
+			ir_entry->delivery_status,
+			ir_entry->index2,
+			ir_entry->zero,
+			ir_entry->vector);
+	}
+}
+
+void ioapic_zap_locks(void)
+{
+	raw_spin_lock_init(&ioapic_lock);
+}
+
+static void __init print_IO_APIC(int ioapic_idx)
+{
+	union IO_APIC_reg_00 reg_00;
+	union IO_APIC_reg_01 reg_01;
+	union IO_APIC_reg_02 reg_02;
+	union IO_APIC_reg_03 reg_03;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+	reg_00.raw = io_apic_read(ioapic_idx, 0);
+	reg_01.raw = io_apic_read(ioapic_idx, 1);
+	if (reg_01.bits.version >= 0x10)
+		reg_02.raw = io_apic_read(ioapic_idx, 2);
+	if (reg_01.bits.version >= 0x20)
+		reg_03.raw = io_apic_read(ioapic_idx, 3);
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "IO APIC #%d......\n", mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx));
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG ".... register #00: %08X\n", reg_00.raw);
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG ".......    : physical APIC id: %02X\n", reg_00.bits.ID);
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG ".......    : Delivery Type: %X\n", reg_00.bits.delivery_type);
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG ".......    : LTS          : %X\n", reg_00.bits.LTS);
+
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG ".... register #01: %08X\n", *(int *)&reg_01);
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG ".......     : max redirection entries: %02X\n",
+		reg_01.bits.entries);
+
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG ".......     : PRQ implemented: %X\n", reg_01.bits.PRQ);
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG ".......     : IO APIC version: %02X\n",
+		reg_01.bits.version);
+
+	/*
+	 * Some Intel chipsets with IO APIC VERSION of 0x1? don't have reg_02,
+	 * but the value of reg_02 is read as the previous read register
+	 * value, so ignore it if reg_02 == reg_01.
+	 */
+	if (reg_01.bits.version >= 0x10 && reg_02.raw != reg_01.raw) {
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG ".... register #02: %08X\n", reg_02.raw);
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG ".......     : arbitration: %02X\n", reg_02.bits.arbitration);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Some Intel chipsets with IO APIC VERSION of 0x2? don't have reg_02
+	 * or reg_03, but the value of reg_0[23] is read as the previous read
+	 * register value, so ignore it if reg_03 == reg_0[12].
+	 */
+	if (reg_01.bits.version >= 0x20 && reg_03.raw != reg_02.raw &&
+	    reg_03.raw != reg_01.raw) {
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG ".... register #03: %08X\n", reg_03.raw);
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG ".......     : Boot DT    : %X\n", reg_03.bits.boot_DT);
+	}
+
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG ".... IRQ redirection table:\n");
+
+	x86_io_apic_ops.print_entries(ioapic_idx, reg_01.bits.entries);
+}
+
+void __init print_IO_APICs(void)
+{
+	int ioapic_idx;
+	struct irq_cfg *cfg;
+	unsigned int irq;
+	struct irq_chip *chip;
+
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "number of MP IRQ sources: %d.\n", mp_irq_entries);
+	for_each_ioapic(ioapic_idx)
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "number of IO-APIC #%d registers: %d.\n",
+		       mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx),
+		       ioapics[ioapic_idx].nr_registers);
+
+	/*
+	 * We are a bit conservative about what we expect.  We have to
+	 * know about every hardware change ASAP.
+	 */
+	printk(KERN_INFO "testing the IO APIC.......................\n");
+
+	for_each_ioapic(ioapic_idx)
+		print_IO_APIC(ioapic_idx);
+
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "IRQ to pin mappings:\n");
+	for_each_active_irq(irq) {
+		struct irq_pin_list *entry;
+
+		chip = irq_get_chip(irq);
+		if (chip != &ioapic_chip)
+			continue;
+
+		cfg = irq_cfg(irq);
+		if (!cfg)
+			continue;
+		if (list_empty(&cfg->irq_2_pin))
+			continue;
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "IRQ%d ", irq);
+		for_each_irq_pin(entry, cfg->irq_2_pin)
+			pr_cont("-> %d:%d", entry->apic, entry->pin);
+		pr_cont("\n");
+	}
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO ".................................... done.\n");
+}
+
+/* Where if anywhere is the i8259 connect in external int mode */
+static struct { int pin, apic; } ioapic_i8259 = { -1, -1 };
+
+void __init enable_IO_APIC(void)
+{
+	int i8259_apic, i8259_pin;
+	int apic, pin;
+
+	if (skip_ioapic_setup)
+		nr_ioapics = 0;
+
+	if (!nr_legacy_irqs() || !nr_ioapics)
+		return;
+
+	for_each_ioapic_pin(apic, pin) {
+		/* See if any of the pins is in ExtINT mode */
+		struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry = ioapic_read_entry(apic, pin);
+
+		/* If the interrupt line is enabled and in ExtInt mode
+		 * I have found the pin where the i8259 is connected.
+		 */
+		if ((entry.mask == 0) && (entry.delivery_mode == dest_ExtINT)) {
+			ioapic_i8259.apic = apic;
+			ioapic_i8259.pin  = pin;
+			goto found_i8259;
+		}
+	}
+ found_i8259:
+	/* Look to see what if the MP table has reported the ExtINT */
+	/* If we could not find the appropriate pin by looking at the ioapic
+	 * the i8259 probably is not connected the ioapic but give the
+	 * mptable a chance anyway.
+	 */
+	i8259_pin  = find_isa_irq_pin(0, mp_ExtINT);
+	i8259_apic = find_isa_irq_apic(0, mp_ExtINT);
+	/* Trust the MP table if nothing is setup in the hardware */
+	if ((ioapic_i8259.pin == -1) && (i8259_pin >= 0)) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "ExtINT not setup in hardware but reported by MP table\n");
+		ioapic_i8259.pin  = i8259_pin;
+		ioapic_i8259.apic = i8259_apic;
+	}
+	/* Complain if the MP table and the hardware disagree */
+	if (((ioapic_i8259.apic != i8259_apic) || (ioapic_i8259.pin != i8259_pin)) &&
+		(i8259_pin >= 0) && (ioapic_i8259.pin >= 0))
+	{
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "ExtINT in hardware and MP table differ\n");
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Do not trust the IO-APIC being empty at bootup
+	 */
+	clear_IO_APIC();
+}
+
+void native_disable_io_apic(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * If the i8259 is routed through an IOAPIC
+	 * Put that IOAPIC in virtual wire mode
+	 * so legacy interrupts can be delivered.
+	 */
+	if (ioapic_i8259.pin != -1) {
+		struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry;
+
+		memset(&entry, 0, sizeof(entry));
+		entry.mask            = 0; /* Enabled */
+		entry.trigger         = 0; /* Edge */
+		entry.irr             = 0;
+		entry.polarity        = 0; /* High */
+		entry.delivery_status = 0;
+		entry.dest_mode       = 0; /* Physical */
+		entry.delivery_mode   = dest_ExtINT; /* ExtInt */
+		entry.vector          = 0;
+		entry.dest            = read_apic_id();
+
+		/*
+		 * Add it to the IO-APIC irq-routing table:
+		 */
+		ioapic_write_entry(ioapic_i8259.apic, ioapic_i8259.pin, entry);
+	}
+
+	if (cpu_has_apic || apic_from_smp_config())
+		disconnect_bsp_APIC(ioapic_i8259.pin != -1);
+
+}
+
+/*
+ * Not an __init, needed by the reboot code
+ */
+void disable_IO_APIC(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Clear the IO-APIC before rebooting:
+	 */
+	clear_IO_APIC();
+
+	if (!nr_legacy_irqs())
+		return;
+
+	x86_io_apic_ops.disable();
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+/*
+ * function to set the IO-APIC physical IDs based on the
+ * values stored in the MPC table.
+ *
+ * by Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>  Tue Dec 21 12:25:05 CST 1999
+ */
+void __init setup_ioapic_ids_from_mpc_nocheck(void)
+{
+	union IO_APIC_reg_00 reg_00;
+	physid_mask_t phys_id_present_map;
+	int ioapic_idx;
+	int i;
+	unsigned char old_id;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	/*
+	 * This is broken; anything with a real cpu count has to
+	 * circumvent this idiocy regardless.
+	 */
+	apic->ioapic_phys_id_map(&phys_cpu_present_map, &phys_id_present_map);
+
+	/*
+	 * Set the IOAPIC ID to the value stored in the MPC table.
+	 */
+	for_each_ioapic(ioapic_idx) {
+		/* Read the register 0 value */
+		raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+		reg_00.raw = io_apic_read(ioapic_idx, 0);
+		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+
+		old_id = mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx);
+
+		if (mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx) >= get_physical_broadcast()) {
+			printk(KERN_ERR "BIOS bug, IO-APIC#%d ID is %d in the MPC table!...\n",
+				ioapic_idx, mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx));
+			printk(KERN_ERR "... fixing up to %d. (tell your hw vendor)\n",
+				reg_00.bits.ID);
+			ioapics[ioapic_idx].mp_config.apicid = reg_00.bits.ID;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Sanity check, is the ID really free? Every APIC in a
+		 * system must have a unique ID or we get lots of nice
+		 * 'stuck on smp_invalidate_needed IPI wait' messages.
+		 */
+		if (apic->check_apicid_used(&phys_id_present_map,
+					    mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx))) {
+			printk(KERN_ERR "BIOS bug, IO-APIC#%d ID %d is already used!...\n",
+				ioapic_idx, mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx));
+			for (i = 0; i < get_physical_broadcast(); i++)
+				if (!physid_isset(i, phys_id_present_map))
+					break;
+			if (i >= get_physical_broadcast())
+				panic("Max APIC ID exceeded!\n");
+			printk(KERN_ERR "... fixing up to %d. (tell your hw vendor)\n",
+				i);
+			physid_set(i, phys_id_present_map);
+			ioapics[ioapic_idx].mp_config.apicid = i;
+		} else {
+			physid_mask_t tmp;
+			apic->apicid_to_cpu_present(mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx),
+						    &tmp);
+			apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "Setting %d in the "
+					"phys_id_present_map\n",
+					mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx));
+			physids_or(phys_id_present_map, phys_id_present_map, tmp);
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * We need to adjust the IRQ routing table
+		 * if the ID changed.
+		 */
+		if (old_id != mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx))
+			for (i = 0; i < mp_irq_entries; i++)
+				if (mp_irqs[i].dstapic == old_id)
+					mp_irqs[i].dstapic
+						= mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx);
+
+		/*
+		 * Update the ID register according to the right value
+		 * from the MPC table if they are different.
+		 */
+		if (mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx) == reg_00.bits.ID)
+			continue;
+
+		apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_INFO
+			"...changing IO-APIC physical APIC ID to %d ...",
+			mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx));
+
+		reg_00.bits.ID = mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx);
+		raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+		io_apic_write(ioapic_idx, 0, reg_00.raw);
+		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+
+		/*
+		 * Sanity check
+		 */
+		raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+		reg_00.raw = io_apic_read(ioapic_idx, 0);
+		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+		if (reg_00.bits.ID != mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx))
+			pr_cont("could not set ID!\n");
+		else
+			apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, " ok.\n");
+	}
+}
+
+void __init setup_ioapic_ids_from_mpc(void)
+{
+
+	if (acpi_ioapic)
+		return;
+	/*
+	 * Don't check I/O APIC IDs for xAPIC systems.  They have
+	 * no meaning without the serial APIC bus.
+	 */
+	if (!(boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
+		|| APIC_XAPIC(apic_version[boot_cpu_physical_apicid]))
+		return;
+	setup_ioapic_ids_from_mpc_nocheck();
+}
+#endif
+
+int no_timer_check __initdata;
+
+static int __init notimercheck(char *s)
+{
+	no_timer_check = 1;
+	return 1;
+}
+__setup("no_timer_check", notimercheck);
+
+/*
+ * There is a nasty bug in some older SMP boards, their mptable lies
+ * about the timer IRQ. We do the following to work around the situation:
+ *
+ *	- timer IRQ defaults to IO-APIC IRQ
+ *	- if this function detects that timer IRQs are defunct, then we fall
+ *	  back to ISA timer IRQs
+ */
+static int __init timer_irq_works(void)
+{
+	unsigned long t1 = jiffies;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (no_timer_check)
+		return 1;
+
+	local_save_flags(flags);
+	local_irq_enable();
+	/* Let ten ticks pass... */
+	mdelay((10 * 1000) / HZ);
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+	/*
+	 * Expect a few ticks at least, to be sure some possible
+	 * glue logic does not lock up after one or two first
+	 * ticks in a non-ExtINT mode.  Also the local APIC
+	 * might have cached one ExtINT interrupt.  Finally, at
+	 * least one tick may be lost due to delays.
+	 */
+
+	/* jiffies wrap? */
+	if (time_after(jiffies, t1 + 4))
+		return 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * In the SMP+IOAPIC case it might happen that there are an unspecified
+ * number of pending IRQ events unhandled. These cases are very rare,
+ * so we 'resend' these IRQs via IPIs, to the same CPU. It's much
+ * better to do it this way as thus we do not have to be aware of
+ * 'pending' interrupts in the IRQ path, except at this point.
+ */
+/*
+ * Edge triggered needs to resend any interrupt
+ * that was delayed but this is now handled in the device
+ * independent code.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Starting up a edge-triggered IO-APIC interrupt is
+ * nasty - we need to make sure that we get the edge.
+ * If it is already asserted for some reason, we need
+ * return 1 to indicate that is was pending.
+ *
+ * This is not complete - we should be able to fake
+ * an edge even if it isn't on the 8259A...
+ */
+
+static unsigned int startup_ioapic_irq(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+	int was_pending = 0, irq = data->irq;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+	if (irq < nr_legacy_irqs()) {
+		legacy_pic->mask(irq);
+		if (legacy_pic->irq_pending(irq))
+			was_pending = 1;
+	}
+	__unmask_ioapic(irqd_cfg(data));
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+
+	return was_pending;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Level and edge triggered IO-APIC interrupts need different handling,
+ * so we use two separate IRQ descriptors. Edge triggered IRQs can be
+ * handled with the level-triggered descriptor, but that one has slightly
+ * more overhead. Level-triggered interrupts cannot be handled with the
+ * edge-triggered handler, without risking IRQ storms and other ugly
+ * races.
+ */
+
+static void __target_IO_APIC_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned int dest, struct irq_cfg *cfg)
+{
+	int apic, pin;
+	struct irq_pin_list *entry;
+	u8 vector = cfg->vector;
+
+	for_each_irq_pin(entry, cfg->irq_2_pin) {
+		unsigned int reg;
+
+		apic = entry->apic;
+		pin = entry->pin;
+
+		io_apic_write(apic, 0x11 + pin*2, dest);
+		reg = io_apic_read(apic, 0x10 + pin*2);
+		reg &= ~IO_APIC_REDIR_VECTOR_MASK;
+		reg |= vector;
+		io_apic_modify(apic, 0x10 + pin*2, reg);
+	}
+}
+
+int native_ioapic_set_affinity(struct irq_data *data,
+			       const struct cpumask *mask,
+			       bool force)
+{
+	unsigned int dest, irq = data->irq;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!config_enabled(CONFIG_SMP))
+		return -EPERM;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+	ret = apic_set_affinity(data, mask, &dest);
+	if (!ret) {
+		/* Only the high 8 bits are valid. */
+		dest = SET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(dest);
+		__target_IO_APIC_irq(irq, dest, irqd_cfg(data));
+		ret = IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY;
+	}
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+atomic_t irq_mis_count;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
+static bool io_apic_level_ack_pending(struct irq_cfg *cfg)
+{
+	struct irq_pin_list *entry;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+	for_each_irq_pin(entry, cfg->irq_2_pin) {
+		unsigned int reg;
+		int pin;
+
+		pin = entry->pin;
+		reg = io_apic_read(entry->apic, 0x10 + pin*2);
+		/* Is the remote IRR bit set? */
+		if (reg & IO_APIC_REDIR_REMOTE_IRR) {
+			raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+			return true;
+		}
+	}
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static inline bool ioapic_irqd_mask(struct irq_data *data, struct irq_cfg *cfg)
+{
+	/* If we are moving the irq we need to mask it */
+	if (unlikely(irqd_is_setaffinity_pending(data) &&
+		     !irqd_irq_inprogress(data))) {
+		mask_ioapic(cfg);
+		return true;
+	}
+	return false;
+}
+
+static inline void ioapic_irqd_unmask(struct irq_data *data,
+				      struct irq_cfg *cfg, bool masked)
+{
+	if (unlikely(masked)) {
+		/* Only migrate the irq if the ack has been received.
+		 *
+		 * On rare occasions the broadcast level triggered ack gets
+		 * delayed going to ioapics, and if we reprogram the
+		 * vector while Remote IRR is still set the irq will never
+		 * fire again.
+		 *
+		 * To prevent this scenario we read the Remote IRR bit
+		 * of the ioapic.  This has two effects.
+		 * - On any sane system the read of the ioapic will
+		 *   flush writes (and acks) going to the ioapic from
+		 *   this cpu.
+		 * - We get to see if the ACK has actually been delivered.
+		 *
+		 * Based on failed experiments of reprogramming the
+		 * ioapic entry from outside of irq context starting
+		 * with masking the ioapic entry and then polling until
+		 * Remote IRR was clear before reprogramming the
+		 * ioapic I don't trust the Remote IRR bit to be
+		 * completey accurate.
+		 *
+		 * However there appears to be no other way to plug
+		 * this race, so if the Remote IRR bit is not
+		 * accurate and is causing problems then it is a hardware bug
+		 * and you can go talk to the chipset vendor about it.
+		 */
+		if (!io_apic_level_ack_pending(cfg))
+			irq_move_masked_irq(data);
+		unmask_ioapic(cfg);
+	}
+}
+#else
+static inline bool ioapic_irqd_mask(struct irq_data *data, struct irq_cfg *cfg)
+{
+	return false;
+}
+static inline void ioapic_irqd_unmask(struct irq_data *data,
+				      struct irq_cfg *cfg, bool masked)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+static void ack_ioapic_level(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+	struct irq_cfg *cfg = irqd_cfg(data);
+	int i, irq = data->irq;
+	unsigned long v;
+	bool masked;
+
+	irq_complete_move(cfg);
+	masked = ioapic_irqd_mask(data, cfg);
+
+	/*
+	 * It appears there is an erratum which affects at least version 0x11
+	 * of I/O APIC (that's the 82093AA and cores integrated into various
+	 * chipsets).  Under certain conditions a level-triggered interrupt is
+	 * erroneously delivered as edge-triggered one but the respective IRR
+	 * bit gets set nevertheless.  As a result the I/O unit expects an EOI
+	 * message but it will never arrive and further interrupts are blocked
+	 * from the source.  The exact reason is so far unknown, but the
+	 * phenomenon was observed when two consecutive interrupt requests
+	 * from a given source get delivered to the same CPU and the source is
+	 * temporarily disabled in between.
+	 *
+	 * A workaround is to simulate an EOI message manually.  We achieve it
+	 * by setting the trigger mode to edge and then to level when the edge
+	 * trigger mode gets detected in the TMR of a local APIC for a
+	 * level-triggered interrupt.  We mask the source for the time of the
+	 * operation to prevent an edge-triggered interrupt escaping meanwhile.
+	 * The idea is from Manfred Spraul.  --macro
+	 *
+	 * Also in the case when cpu goes offline, fixup_irqs() will forward
+	 * any unhandled interrupt on the offlined cpu to the new cpu
+	 * destination that is handling the corresponding interrupt. This
+	 * interrupt forwarding is done via IPI's. Hence, in this case also
+	 * level-triggered io-apic interrupt will be seen as an edge
+	 * interrupt in the IRR. And we can't rely on the cpu's EOI
+	 * to be broadcasted to the IO-APIC's which will clear the remoteIRR
+	 * corresponding to the level-triggered interrupt. Hence on IO-APIC's
+	 * supporting EOI register, we do an explicit EOI to clear the
+	 * remote IRR and on IO-APIC's which don't have an EOI register,
+	 * we use the above logic (mask+edge followed by unmask+level) from
+	 * Manfred Spraul to clear the remote IRR.
+	 */
+	i = cfg->vector;
+	v = apic_read(APIC_TMR + ((i & ~0x1f) >> 1));
+
+	/*
+	 * We must acknowledge the irq before we move it or the acknowledge will
+	 * not propagate properly.
+	 */
+	ack_APIC_irq();
+
+	/*
+	 * Tail end of clearing remote IRR bit (either by delivering the EOI
+	 * message via io-apic EOI register write or simulating it using
+	 * mask+edge followed by unnask+level logic) manually when the
+	 * level triggered interrupt is seen as the edge triggered interrupt
+	 * at the cpu.
+	 */
+	if (!(v & (1 << (i & 0x1f)))) {
+		atomic_inc(&irq_mis_count);
+
+		eoi_ioapic_irq(irq, cfg);
+	}
+
+	ioapic_irqd_unmask(data, cfg, masked);
+}
+
+static struct irq_chip ioapic_chip __read_mostly = {
+	.name			= "IO-APIC",
+	.irq_startup		= startup_ioapic_irq,
+	.irq_mask		= mask_ioapic_irq,
+	.irq_unmask		= unmask_ioapic_irq,
+	.irq_ack		= apic_ack_edge,
+	.irq_eoi		= ack_ioapic_level,
+	.irq_set_affinity	= native_ioapic_set_affinity,
+	.irq_retrigger		= apic_retrigger_irq,
+	.flags			= IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE,
+};
+
+static inline void init_IO_APIC_traps(void)
+{
+	struct irq_cfg *cfg;
+	unsigned int irq;
+
+	for_each_active_irq(irq) {
+		cfg = irq_cfg(irq);
+		if (IO_APIC_IRQ(irq) && cfg && !cfg->vector) {
+			/*
+			 * Hmm.. We don't have an entry for this,
+			 * so default to an old-fashioned 8259
+			 * interrupt if we can..
+			 */
+			if (irq < nr_legacy_irqs())
+				legacy_pic->make_irq(irq);
+			else
+				/* Strange. Oh, well.. */
+				irq_set_chip(irq, &no_irq_chip);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * The local APIC irq-chip implementation:
+ */
+
+static void mask_lapic_irq(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+	unsigned long v;
+
+	v = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
+	apic_write(APIC_LVT0, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+}
+
+static void unmask_lapic_irq(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+	unsigned long v;
+
+	v = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
+	apic_write(APIC_LVT0, v & ~APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+}
+
+static void ack_lapic_irq(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+	ack_APIC_irq();
+}
+
+static struct irq_chip lapic_chip __read_mostly = {
+	.name		= "local-APIC",
+	.irq_mask	= mask_lapic_irq,
+	.irq_unmask	= unmask_lapic_irq,
+	.irq_ack	= ack_lapic_irq,
+};
+
+static void lapic_register_intr(int irq)
+{
+	irq_clear_status_flags(irq, IRQ_LEVEL);
+	irq_set_chip_and_handler_name(irq, &lapic_chip, handle_edge_irq,
+				      "edge");
+}
+
+/*
+ * This looks a bit hackish but it's about the only one way of sending
+ * a few INTA cycles to 8259As and any associated glue logic.  ICR does
+ * not support the ExtINT mode, unfortunately.  We need to send these
+ * cycles as some i82489DX-based boards have glue logic that keeps the
+ * 8259A interrupt line asserted until INTA.  --macro
+ */
+static inline void __init unlock_ExtINT_logic(void)
+{
+	int apic, pin, i;
+	struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry0, entry1;
+	unsigned char save_control, save_freq_select;
+
+	pin  = find_isa_irq_pin(8, mp_INT);
+	if (pin == -1) {
+		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+		return;
+	}
+	apic = find_isa_irq_apic(8, mp_INT);
+	if (apic == -1) {
+		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	entry0 = ioapic_read_entry(apic, pin);
+	clear_IO_APIC_pin(apic, pin);
+
+	memset(&entry1, 0, sizeof(entry1));
+
+	entry1.dest_mode = 0;			/* physical delivery */
+	entry1.mask = 0;			/* unmask IRQ now */
+	entry1.dest = hard_smp_processor_id();
+	entry1.delivery_mode = dest_ExtINT;
+	entry1.polarity = entry0.polarity;
+	entry1.trigger = 0;
+	entry1.vector = 0;
+
+	ioapic_write_entry(apic, pin, entry1);
+
+	save_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL);
+	save_freq_select = CMOS_READ(RTC_FREQ_SELECT);
+	CMOS_WRITE((save_freq_select & ~RTC_RATE_SELECT) | 0x6,
+		   RTC_FREQ_SELECT);
+	CMOS_WRITE(save_control | RTC_PIE, RTC_CONTROL);
+
+	i = 100;
+	while (i-- > 0) {
+		mdelay(10);
+		if ((CMOS_READ(RTC_INTR_FLAGS) & RTC_PF) == RTC_PF)
+			i -= 10;
+	}
+
+	CMOS_WRITE(save_control, RTC_CONTROL);
+	CMOS_WRITE(save_freq_select, RTC_FREQ_SELECT);
+	clear_IO_APIC_pin(apic, pin);
+
+	ioapic_write_entry(apic, pin, entry0);
+}
+
+static int disable_timer_pin_1 __initdata;
+/* Actually the next is obsolete, but keep it for paranoid reasons -AK */
+static int __init disable_timer_pin_setup(char *arg)
+{
+	disable_timer_pin_1 = 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("disable_timer_pin_1", disable_timer_pin_setup);
+
+/*
+ * This code may look a bit paranoid, but it's supposed to cooperate with
+ * a wide range of boards and BIOS bugs.  Fortunately only the timer IRQ
+ * is so screwy.  Thanks to Brian Perkins for testing/hacking this beast
+ * fanatically on his truly buggy board.
+ *
+ * FIXME: really need to revamp this for all platforms.
+ */
+static inline void __init check_timer(void)
+{
+	struct irq_cfg *cfg = irq_cfg(0);
+	int node = cpu_to_node(0);
+	int apic1, pin1, apic2, pin2;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int no_pin1 = 0;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+
+	/*
+	 * get/set the timer IRQ vector:
+	 */
+	legacy_pic->mask(0);
+	assign_irq_vector(0, cfg, apic->target_cpus());
+
+	/*
+	 * As IRQ0 is to be enabled in the 8259A, the virtual
+	 * wire has to be disabled in the local APIC.  Also
+	 * timer interrupts need to be acknowledged manually in
+	 * the 8259A for the i82489DX when using the NMI
+	 * watchdog as that APIC treats NMIs as level-triggered.
+	 * The AEOI mode will finish them in the 8259A
+	 * automatically.
+	 */
+	apic_write(APIC_LVT0, APIC_LVT_MASKED | APIC_DM_EXTINT);
+	legacy_pic->init(1);
+
+	pin1  = find_isa_irq_pin(0, mp_INT);
+	apic1 = find_isa_irq_apic(0, mp_INT);
+	pin2  = ioapic_i8259.pin;
+	apic2 = ioapic_i8259.apic;
+
+	apic_printk(APIC_QUIET, KERN_INFO "..TIMER: vector=0x%02X "
+		    "apic1=%d pin1=%d apic2=%d pin2=%d\n",
+		    cfg->vector, apic1, pin1, apic2, pin2);
+
+	/*
+	 * Some BIOS writers are clueless and report the ExtINTA
+	 * I/O APIC input from the cascaded 8259A as the timer
+	 * interrupt input.  So just in case, if only one pin
+	 * was found above, try it both directly and through the
+	 * 8259A.
+	 */
+	if (pin1 == -1) {
+		panic_if_irq_remap("BIOS bug: timer not connected to IO-APIC");
+		pin1 = pin2;
+		apic1 = apic2;
+		no_pin1 = 1;
+	} else if (pin2 == -1) {
+		pin2 = pin1;
+		apic2 = apic1;
+	}
+
+	if (pin1 != -1) {
+		/*
+		 * Ok, does IRQ0 through the IOAPIC work?
+		 */
+		if (no_pin1) {
+			add_pin_to_irq_node(cfg, node, apic1, pin1);
+			setup_timer_IRQ0_pin(apic1, pin1, cfg->vector);
+		} else {
+			/* for edge trigger, setup_ioapic_irq already
+			 * leave it unmasked.
+			 * so only need to unmask if it is level-trigger
+			 * do we really have level trigger timer?
+			 */
+			int idx;
+			idx = find_irq_entry(apic1, pin1, mp_INT);
+			if (idx != -1 && irq_trigger(idx))
+				unmask_ioapic(cfg);
+		}
+		if (timer_irq_works()) {
+			if (disable_timer_pin_1 > 0)
+				clear_IO_APIC_pin(0, pin1);
+			goto out;
+		}
+		panic_if_irq_remap("timer doesn't work through Interrupt-remapped IO-APIC");
+		local_irq_disable();
+		clear_IO_APIC_pin(apic1, pin1);
+		if (!no_pin1)
+			apic_printk(APIC_QUIET, KERN_ERR "..MP-BIOS bug: "
+				    "8254 timer not connected to IO-APIC\n");
+
+		apic_printk(APIC_QUIET, KERN_INFO "...trying to set up timer "
+			    "(IRQ0) through the 8259A ...\n");
+		apic_printk(APIC_QUIET, KERN_INFO
+			    "..... (found apic %d pin %d) ...\n", apic2, pin2);
+		/*
+		 * legacy devices should be connected to IO APIC #0
+		 */
+		replace_pin_at_irq_node(cfg, node, apic1, pin1, apic2, pin2);
+		setup_timer_IRQ0_pin(apic2, pin2, cfg->vector);
+		legacy_pic->unmask(0);
+		if (timer_irq_works()) {
+			apic_printk(APIC_QUIET, KERN_INFO "....... works.\n");
+			goto out;
+		}
+		/*
+		 * Cleanup, just in case ...
+		 */
+		local_irq_disable();
+		legacy_pic->mask(0);
+		clear_IO_APIC_pin(apic2, pin2);
+		apic_printk(APIC_QUIET, KERN_INFO "....... failed.\n");
+	}
+
+	apic_printk(APIC_QUIET, KERN_INFO
+		    "...trying to set up timer as Virtual Wire IRQ...\n");
+
+	lapic_register_intr(0);
+	apic_write(APIC_LVT0, APIC_DM_FIXED | cfg->vector);	/* Fixed mode */
+	legacy_pic->unmask(0);
+
+	if (timer_irq_works()) {
+		apic_printk(APIC_QUIET, KERN_INFO "..... works.\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+	local_irq_disable();
+	legacy_pic->mask(0);
+	apic_write(APIC_LVT0, APIC_LVT_MASKED | APIC_DM_FIXED | cfg->vector);
+	apic_printk(APIC_QUIET, KERN_INFO "..... failed.\n");
+
+	apic_printk(APIC_QUIET, KERN_INFO
+		    "...trying to set up timer as ExtINT IRQ...\n");
+
+	legacy_pic->init(0);
+	legacy_pic->make_irq(0);
+	apic_write(APIC_LVT0, APIC_DM_EXTINT);
+
+	unlock_ExtINT_logic();
+
+	if (timer_irq_works()) {
+		apic_printk(APIC_QUIET, KERN_INFO "..... works.\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+	local_irq_disable();
+	apic_printk(APIC_QUIET, KERN_INFO "..... failed :(.\n");
+	if (apic_is_x2apic_enabled())
+		apic_printk(APIC_QUIET, KERN_INFO
+			    "Perhaps problem with the pre-enabled x2apic mode\n"
+			    "Try booting with x2apic and interrupt-remapping disabled in the bios.\n");
+	panic("IO-APIC + timer doesn't work!  Boot with apic=debug and send a "
+		"report.  Then try booting with the 'noapic' option.\n");
+out:
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Traditionally ISA IRQ2 is the cascade IRQ, and is not available
+ * to devices.  However there may be an I/O APIC pin available for
+ * this interrupt regardless.  The pin may be left unconnected, but
+ * typically it will be reused as an ExtINT cascade interrupt for
+ * the master 8259A.  In the MPS case such a pin will normally be
+ * reported as an ExtINT interrupt in the MP table.  With ACPI
+ * there is no provision for ExtINT interrupts, and in the absence
+ * of an override it would be treated as an ordinary ISA I/O APIC
+ * interrupt, that is edge-triggered and unmasked by default.  We
+ * used to do this, but it caused problems on some systems because
+ * of the NMI watchdog and sometimes IRQ0 of the 8254 timer using
+ * the same ExtINT cascade interrupt to drive the local APIC of the
+ * bootstrap processor.  Therefore we refrain from routing IRQ2 to
+ * the I/O APIC in all cases now.  No actual device should request
+ * it anyway.  --macro
+ */
+#define PIC_IRQS	(1UL << PIC_CASCADE_IR)
+
+static int mp_irqdomain_create(int ioapic)
+{
+	size_t size;
+	int hwirqs = mp_ioapic_pin_count(ioapic);
+	struct ioapic *ip = &ioapics[ioapic];
+	struct ioapic_domain_cfg *cfg = &ip->irqdomain_cfg;
+	struct mp_ioapic_gsi *gsi_cfg = mp_ioapic_gsi_routing(ioapic);
+
+	size = sizeof(struct mp_pin_info) * mp_ioapic_pin_count(ioapic);
+	ip->pin_info = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ip->pin_info)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (cfg->type == IOAPIC_DOMAIN_INVALID)
+		return 0;
+
+	ip->irqdomain = irq_domain_add_linear(cfg->dev, hwirqs, cfg->ops,
+					      (void *)(long)ioapic);
+	if(!ip->irqdomain) {
+		kfree(ip->pin_info);
+		ip->pin_info = NULL;
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	if (cfg->type == IOAPIC_DOMAIN_LEGACY ||
+	    cfg->type == IOAPIC_DOMAIN_STRICT)
+		ioapic_dynirq_base = max(ioapic_dynirq_base,
+					 gsi_cfg->gsi_end + 1);
+
+	if (gsi_cfg->gsi_base == 0)
+		irq_set_default_host(ip->irqdomain);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void ioapic_destroy_irqdomain(int idx)
+{
+	if (ioapics[idx].irqdomain) {
+		irq_domain_remove(ioapics[idx].irqdomain);
+		ioapics[idx].irqdomain = NULL;
+	}
+	kfree(ioapics[idx].pin_info);
+	ioapics[idx].pin_info = NULL;
+}
+
+void __init setup_IO_APIC(void)
+{
+	int ioapic;
+
+	if (skip_ioapic_setup || !nr_ioapics)
+		return;
+
+	io_apic_irqs = nr_legacy_irqs() ? ~PIC_IRQS : ~0UL;
+
+	apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "ENABLING IO-APIC IRQs\n");
+	for_each_ioapic(ioapic)
+		BUG_ON(mp_irqdomain_create(ioapic));
+
+	/*
+         * Set up IO-APIC IRQ routing.
+         */
+	x86_init.mpparse.setup_ioapic_ids();
+
+	sync_Arb_IDs();
+	setup_IO_APIC_irqs();
+	init_IO_APIC_traps();
+	if (nr_legacy_irqs())
+		check_timer();
+
+	ioapic_initialized = 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ *      Called after all the initialization is done. If we didn't find any
+ *      APIC bugs then we can allow the modify fast path
+ */
+
+static int __init io_apic_bug_finalize(void)
+{
+	if (sis_apic_bug == -1)
+		sis_apic_bug = 0;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+late_initcall(io_apic_bug_finalize);
+
+static void resume_ioapic_id(int ioapic_idx)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	union IO_APIC_reg_00 reg_00;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+	reg_00.raw = io_apic_read(ioapic_idx, 0);
+	if (reg_00.bits.ID != mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx)) {
+		reg_00.bits.ID = mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx);
+		io_apic_write(ioapic_idx, 0, reg_00.raw);
+	}
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void ioapic_resume(void)
+{
+	int ioapic_idx;
+
+	for_each_ioapic_reverse(ioapic_idx)
+		resume_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx);
+
+	restore_ioapic_entries();
+}
+
+static struct syscore_ops ioapic_syscore_ops = {
+	.suspend = save_ioapic_entries,
+	.resume = ioapic_resume,
+};
+
+static int __init ioapic_init_ops(void)
+{
+	register_syscore_ops(&ioapic_syscore_ops);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+device_initcall(ioapic_init_ops);
+
+static int
+io_apic_setup_irq_pin(unsigned int irq, int node, struct io_apic_irq_attr *attr)
+{
+	struct irq_cfg *cfg = alloc_irq_and_cfg_at(irq, node);
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!cfg)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	ret = __add_pin_to_irq_node(cfg, node, attr->ioapic, attr->ioapic_pin);
+	if (!ret)
+		setup_ioapic_irq(irq, cfg, attr);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int io_apic_get_redir_entries(int ioapic)
+{
+	union IO_APIC_reg_01	reg_01;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+	reg_01.raw = io_apic_read(ioapic, 1);
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+
+	/* The register returns the maximum index redir index
+	 * supported, which is one less than the total number of redir
+	 * entries.
+	 */
+	return reg_01.bits.entries + 1;
+}
+
+unsigned int arch_dynirq_lower_bound(unsigned int from)
+{
+	/*
+	 * dmar_alloc_hwirq() may be called before setup_IO_APIC(), so use
+	 * gsi_top if ioapic_dynirq_base hasn't been initialized yet.
+	 */
+	return ioapic_initialized ? ioapic_dynirq_base : gsi_top;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+static int io_apic_get_unique_id(int ioapic, int apic_id)
+{
+	union IO_APIC_reg_00 reg_00;
+	static physid_mask_t apic_id_map = PHYSID_MASK_NONE;
+	physid_mask_t tmp;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int i = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * The P4 platform supports up to 256 APIC IDs on two separate APIC
+	 * buses (one for LAPICs, one for IOAPICs), where predecessors only
+	 * supports up to 16 on one shared APIC bus.
+	 *
+	 * TBD: Expand LAPIC/IOAPIC support on P4-class systems to take full
+	 *      advantage of new APIC bus architecture.
+	 */
+
+	if (physids_empty(apic_id_map))
+		apic->ioapic_phys_id_map(&phys_cpu_present_map, &apic_id_map);
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+	reg_00.raw = io_apic_read(ioapic, 0);
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+
+	if (apic_id >= get_physical_broadcast()) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "IOAPIC[%d]: Invalid apic_id %d, trying "
+			"%d\n", ioapic, apic_id, reg_00.bits.ID);
+		apic_id = reg_00.bits.ID;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Every APIC in a system must have a unique ID or we get lots of nice
+	 * 'stuck on smp_invalidate_needed IPI wait' messages.
+	 */
+	if (apic->check_apicid_used(&apic_id_map, apic_id)) {
+
+		for (i = 0; i < get_physical_broadcast(); i++) {
+			if (!apic->check_apicid_used(&apic_id_map, i))
+				break;
+		}
+
+		if (i == get_physical_broadcast())
+			panic("Max apic_id exceeded!\n");
+
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "IOAPIC[%d]: apic_id %d already used, "
+			"trying %d\n", ioapic, apic_id, i);
+
+		apic_id = i;
+	}
+
+	apic->apicid_to_cpu_present(apic_id, &tmp);
+	physids_or(apic_id_map, apic_id_map, tmp);
+
+	if (reg_00.bits.ID != apic_id) {
+		reg_00.bits.ID = apic_id;
+
+		raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+		io_apic_write(ioapic, 0, reg_00.raw);
+		reg_00.raw = io_apic_read(ioapic, 0);
+		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+
+		/* Sanity check */
+		if (reg_00.bits.ID != apic_id) {
+			pr_err("IOAPIC[%d]: Unable to change apic_id!\n",
+			       ioapic);
+			return -1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_INFO
+			"IOAPIC[%d]: Assigned apic_id %d\n", ioapic, apic_id);
+
+	return apic_id;
+}
+
+static u8 io_apic_unique_id(int idx, u8 id)
+{
+	if ((boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) &&
+	    !APIC_XAPIC(apic_version[boot_cpu_physical_apicid]))
+		return io_apic_get_unique_id(idx, id);
+	else
+		return id;
+}
+#else
+static u8 io_apic_unique_id(int idx, u8 id)
+{
+	union IO_APIC_reg_00 reg_00;
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(used, 256);
+	unsigned long flags;
+	u8 new_id;
+	int i;
+
+	bitmap_zero(used, 256);
+	for_each_ioapic(i)
+		__set_bit(mpc_ioapic_id(i), used);
+
+	/* Hand out the requested id if available */
+	if (!test_bit(id, used))
+		return id;
+
+	/*
+	 * Read the current id from the ioapic and keep it if
+	 * available.
+	 */
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+	reg_00.raw = io_apic_read(idx, 0);
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+	new_id = reg_00.bits.ID;
+	if (!test_bit(new_id, used)) {
+		apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_INFO
+			"IOAPIC[%d]: Using reg apic_id %d instead of %d\n",
+			 idx, new_id, id);
+		return new_id;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Get the next free id and write it to the ioapic.
+	 */
+	new_id = find_first_zero_bit(used, 256);
+	reg_00.bits.ID = new_id;
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+	io_apic_write(idx, 0, reg_00.raw);
+	reg_00.raw = io_apic_read(idx, 0);
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+	/* Sanity check */
+	BUG_ON(reg_00.bits.ID != new_id);
+
+	return new_id;
+}
+#endif
+
+static int io_apic_get_version(int ioapic)
+{
+	union IO_APIC_reg_01	reg_01;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+	reg_01.raw = io_apic_read(ioapic, 1);
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
+
+	return reg_01.bits.version;
+}
+
+int acpi_get_override_irq(u32 gsi, int *trigger, int *polarity)
+{
+	int ioapic, pin, idx;
+
+	if (skip_ioapic_setup)
+		return -1;
+
+	ioapic = mp_find_ioapic(gsi);
+	if (ioapic < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	pin = mp_find_ioapic_pin(ioapic, gsi);
+	if (pin < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	idx = find_irq_entry(ioapic, pin, mp_INT);
+	if (idx < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	*trigger = irq_trigger(idx);
+	*polarity = irq_polarity(idx);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function currently is only a helper for the i386 smp boot process where
+ * we need to reprogram the ioredtbls to cater for the cpus which have come online
+ * so mask in all cases should simply be apic->target_cpus()
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+void __init setup_ioapic_dest(void)
+{
+	int pin, ioapic, irq, irq_entry;
+	const struct cpumask *mask;
+	struct irq_data *idata;
+
+	if (skip_ioapic_setup == 1)
+		return;
+
+	for_each_ioapic_pin(ioapic, pin) {
+		irq_entry = find_irq_entry(ioapic, pin, mp_INT);
+		if (irq_entry == -1)
+			continue;
+
+		irq = pin_2_irq(irq_entry, ioapic, pin, 0);
+		if (irq < 0 || !mp_init_irq_at_boot(ioapic, irq))
+			continue;
+
+		idata = irq_get_irq_data(irq);
+
+		/*
+		 * Honour affinities which have been set in early boot
+		 */
+		if (!irqd_can_balance(idata) || irqd_affinity_was_set(idata))
+			mask = idata->affinity;
+		else
+			mask = apic->target_cpus();
+
+		x86_io_apic_ops.set_affinity(idata, mask, false);
+	}
+
+}
+#endif
+
+#define IOAPIC_RESOURCE_NAME_SIZE 11
+
+static struct resource *ioapic_resources;
+
+static struct resource * __init ioapic_setup_resources(void)
+{
+	unsigned long n;
+	struct resource *res;
+	char *mem;
+	int i, num = 0;
+
+	for_each_ioapic(i)
+		num++;
+	if (num == 0)
+		return NULL;
+
+	n = IOAPIC_RESOURCE_NAME_SIZE + sizeof(struct resource);
+	n *= num;
+
+	mem = alloc_bootmem(n);
+	res = (void *)mem;
+
+	mem += sizeof(struct resource) * num;
+
+	num = 0;
+	for_each_ioapic(i) {
+		res[num].name = mem;
+		res[num].flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
+		snprintf(mem, IOAPIC_RESOURCE_NAME_SIZE, "IOAPIC %u", i);
+		mem += IOAPIC_RESOURCE_NAME_SIZE;
+		num++;
+		ioapics[i].iomem_res = res;
+	}
+
+	ioapic_resources = res;
+
+	return res;
+}
+
+void __init native_io_apic_init_mappings(void)
+{
+	unsigned long ioapic_phys, idx = FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_0;
+	struct resource *ioapic_res;
+	int i;
+
+	ioapic_res = ioapic_setup_resources();
+	for_each_ioapic(i) {
+		if (smp_found_config) {
+			ioapic_phys = mpc_ioapic_addr(i);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+			if (!ioapic_phys) {
+				printk(KERN_ERR
+				       "WARNING: bogus zero IO-APIC "
+				       "address found in MPTABLE, "
+				       "disabling IO/APIC support!\n");
+				smp_found_config = 0;
+				skip_ioapic_setup = 1;
+				goto fake_ioapic_page;
+			}
+#endif
+		} else {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+fake_ioapic_page:
+#endif
+			ioapic_phys = (unsigned long)alloc_bootmem_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
+			ioapic_phys = __pa(ioapic_phys);
+		}
+		set_fixmap_nocache(idx, ioapic_phys);
+		apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "mapped IOAPIC to %08lx (%08lx)\n",
+			__fix_to_virt(idx) + (ioapic_phys & ~PAGE_MASK),
+			ioapic_phys);
+		idx++;
+
+		ioapic_res->start = ioapic_phys;
+		ioapic_res->end = ioapic_phys + IO_APIC_SLOT_SIZE - 1;
+		ioapic_res++;
+	}
+}
+
+void __init ioapic_insert_resources(void)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct resource *r = ioapic_resources;
+
+	if (!r) {
+		if (nr_ioapics > 0)
+			printk(KERN_ERR
+				"IO APIC resources couldn't be allocated.\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	for_each_ioapic(i) {
+		insert_resource(&iomem_resource, r);
+		r++;
+	}
+}
+
+int mp_find_ioapic(u32 gsi)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (nr_ioapics == 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	/* Find the IOAPIC that manages this GSI. */
+	for_each_ioapic(i) {
+		struct mp_ioapic_gsi *gsi_cfg = mp_ioapic_gsi_routing(i);
+		if (gsi >= gsi_cfg->gsi_base && gsi <= gsi_cfg->gsi_end)
+			return i;
+	}
+
+	printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: Unable to locate IOAPIC for GSI %d\n", gsi);
+	return -1;
+}
+
+int mp_find_ioapic_pin(int ioapic, u32 gsi)
+{
+	struct mp_ioapic_gsi *gsi_cfg;
+
+	if (WARN_ON(ioapic < 0))
+		return -1;
+
+	gsi_cfg = mp_ioapic_gsi_routing(ioapic);
+	if (WARN_ON(gsi > gsi_cfg->gsi_end))
+		return -1;
+
+	return gsi - gsi_cfg->gsi_base;
+}
+
+static int bad_ioapic_register(int idx)
+{
+	union IO_APIC_reg_00 reg_00;
+	union IO_APIC_reg_01 reg_01;
+	union IO_APIC_reg_02 reg_02;
+
+	reg_00.raw = io_apic_read(idx, 0);
+	reg_01.raw = io_apic_read(idx, 1);
+	reg_02.raw = io_apic_read(idx, 2);
+
+	if (reg_00.raw == -1 && reg_01.raw == -1 && reg_02.raw == -1) {
+		pr_warn("I/O APIC 0x%x registers return all ones, skipping!\n",
+			mpc_ioapic_addr(idx));
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int find_free_ioapic_entry(void)
+{
+	int idx;
+
+	for (idx = 0; idx < MAX_IO_APICS; idx++)
+		if (ioapics[idx].nr_registers == 0)
+			return idx;
+
+	return MAX_IO_APICS;
+}
+
+/**
+ * mp_register_ioapic - Register an IOAPIC device
+ * @id:		hardware IOAPIC ID
+ * @address:	physical address of IOAPIC register area
+ * @gsi_base:	base of GSI associated with the IOAPIC
+ * @cfg:	configuration information for the IOAPIC
+ */
+int mp_register_ioapic(int id, u32 address, u32 gsi_base,
+		       struct ioapic_domain_cfg *cfg)
+{
+	bool hotplug = !!ioapic_initialized;
+	struct mp_ioapic_gsi *gsi_cfg;
+	int idx, ioapic, entries;
+	u32 gsi_end;
+
+	if (!address) {
+		pr_warn("Bogus (zero) I/O APIC address found, skipping!\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	for_each_ioapic(ioapic)
+		if (ioapics[ioapic].mp_config.apicaddr == address) {
+			pr_warn("address 0x%x conflicts with IOAPIC%d\n",
+				address, ioapic);
+			return -EEXIST;
+		}
+
+	idx = find_free_ioapic_entry();
+	if (idx >= MAX_IO_APICS) {
+		pr_warn("Max # of I/O APICs (%d) exceeded (found %d), skipping\n",
+			MAX_IO_APICS, idx);
+		return -ENOSPC;
+	}
+
+	ioapics[idx].mp_config.type = MP_IOAPIC;
+	ioapics[idx].mp_config.flags = MPC_APIC_USABLE;
+	ioapics[idx].mp_config.apicaddr = address;
+
+	set_fixmap_nocache(FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_0 + idx, address);
+	if (bad_ioapic_register(idx)) {
+		clear_fixmap(FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_0 + idx);
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	ioapics[idx].mp_config.apicid = io_apic_unique_id(idx, id);
+	ioapics[idx].mp_config.apicver = io_apic_get_version(idx);
+
+	/*
+	 * Build basic GSI lookup table to facilitate gsi->io_apic lookups
+	 * and to prevent reprogramming of IOAPIC pins (PCI GSIs).
+	 */
+	entries = io_apic_get_redir_entries(idx);
+	gsi_end = gsi_base + entries - 1;
+	for_each_ioapic(ioapic) {
+		gsi_cfg = mp_ioapic_gsi_routing(ioapic);
+		if ((gsi_base >= gsi_cfg->gsi_base &&
+		     gsi_base <= gsi_cfg->gsi_end) ||
+		    (gsi_end >= gsi_cfg->gsi_base &&
+		     gsi_end <= gsi_cfg->gsi_end)) {
+			pr_warn("GSI range [%u-%u] for new IOAPIC conflicts with GSI[%u-%u]\n",
+				gsi_base, gsi_end,
+				gsi_cfg->gsi_base, gsi_cfg->gsi_end);
+			clear_fixmap(FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_0 + idx);
+			return -ENOSPC;
+		}
+	}
+	gsi_cfg = mp_ioapic_gsi_routing(idx);
+	gsi_cfg->gsi_base = gsi_base;
+	gsi_cfg->gsi_end = gsi_end;
+
+	ioapics[idx].irqdomain = NULL;
+	ioapics[idx].irqdomain_cfg = *cfg;
+
+	/*
+	 * If mp_register_ioapic() is called during early boot stage when
+	 * walking ACPI/SFI/DT tables, it's too early to create irqdomain,
+	 * we are still using bootmem allocator. So delay it to setup_IO_APIC().
+	 */
+	if (hotplug) {
+		if (mp_irqdomain_create(idx)) {
+			clear_fixmap(FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_0 + idx);
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		}
+		alloc_ioapic_saved_registers(idx);
+	}
+
+	if (gsi_cfg->gsi_end >= gsi_top)
+		gsi_top = gsi_cfg->gsi_end + 1;
+	if (nr_ioapics <= idx)
+		nr_ioapics = idx + 1;
+
+	/* Set nr_registers to mark entry present */
+	ioapics[idx].nr_registers = entries;
+
+	pr_info("IOAPIC[%d]: apic_id %d, version %d, address 0x%x, GSI %d-%d\n",
+		idx, mpc_ioapic_id(idx),
+		mpc_ioapic_ver(idx), mpc_ioapic_addr(idx),
+		gsi_cfg->gsi_base, gsi_cfg->gsi_end);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int mp_unregister_ioapic(u32 gsi_base)
+{
+	int ioapic, pin;
+	int found = 0;
+	struct mp_pin_info *pin_info;
+
+	for_each_ioapic(ioapic)
+		if (ioapics[ioapic].gsi_config.gsi_base == gsi_base) {
+			found = 1;
+			break;
+		}
+	if (!found) {
+		pr_warn("can't find IOAPIC for GSI %d\n", gsi_base);
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	for_each_pin(ioapic, pin) {
+		pin_info = mp_pin_info(ioapic, pin);
+		if (pin_info->count) {
+			pr_warn("pin%d on IOAPIC%d is still in use.\n",
+				pin, ioapic);
+			return -EBUSY;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Mark entry not present */
+	ioapics[ioapic].nr_registers  = 0;
+	ioapic_destroy_irqdomain(ioapic);
+	free_ioapic_saved_registers(ioapic);
+	if (ioapics[ioapic].iomem_res)
+		release_resource(ioapics[ioapic].iomem_res);
+	clear_fixmap(FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_0 + ioapic);
+	memset(&ioapics[ioapic], 0, sizeof(ioapics[ioapic]));
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int mp_ioapic_registered(u32 gsi_base)
+{
+	int ioapic;
+
+	for_each_ioapic(ioapic)
+		if (ioapics[ioapic].gsi_config.gsi_base == gsi_base)
+			return 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void set_io_apic_irq_attr(struct io_apic_irq_attr *irq_attr,
+					int ioapic, int ioapic_pin,
+					int trigger, int polarity)
+{
+	irq_attr->ioapic	= ioapic;
+	irq_attr->ioapic_pin	= ioapic_pin;
+	irq_attr->trigger	= trigger;
+	irq_attr->polarity	= polarity;
+}
+
+int mp_irqdomain_map(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq,
+		     irq_hw_number_t hwirq)
+{
+	int ioapic = (int)(long)domain->host_data;
+	struct mp_pin_info *info = mp_pin_info(ioapic, hwirq);
+	struct io_apic_irq_attr attr;
+
+	/* Get default attribute if not set by caller yet */
+	if (!info->set) {
+		u32 gsi = mp_pin_to_gsi(ioapic, hwirq);
+
+		if (acpi_get_override_irq(gsi, &info->trigger,
+					  &info->polarity) < 0) {
+			/*
+			 * PCI interrupts are always polarity one level
+			 * triggered.
+			 */
+			info->trigger = 1;
+			info->polarity = 1;
+		}
+		info->node = NUMA_NO_NODE;
+
+		/*
+		 * setup_IO_APIC_irqs() programs all legacy IRQs with default
+		 * trigger and polarity attributes. Don't set the flag for that
+		 * case so the first legacy IRQ user could reprogram the pin
+		 * with real trigger and polarity attributes.
+		 */
+		if (virq >= nr_legacy_irqs() || info->count)
+			info->set = 1;
+	}
+	set_io_apic_irq_attr(&attr, ioapic, hwirq, info->trigger,
+			     info->polarity);
+
+	return io_apic_setup_irq_pin(virq, info->node, &attr);
+}
+
+void mp_irqdomain_unmap(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq)
+{
+	struct irq_data *data = irq_get_irq_data(virq);
+	struct irq_cfg *cfg = irq_cfg(virq);
+	int ioapic = (int)(long)domain->host_data;
+	int pin = (int)data->hwirq;
+
+	ioapic_mask_entry(ioapic, pin);
+	__remove_pin_from_irq(cfg, ioapic, pin);
+	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&cfg->irq_2_pin));
+	arch_teardown_hwirq(virq);
+}
+
+int mp_set_gsi_attr(u32 gsi, int trigger, int polarity, int node)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	int ioapic, pin;
+	struct mp_pin_info *info;
+
+	ioapic = mp_find_ioapic(gsi);
+	if (ioapic < 0)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	pin = mp_find_ioapic_pin(ioapic, gsi);
+	info = mp_pin_info(ioapic, pin);
+	trigger = trigger ? 1 : 0;
+	polarity = polarity ? 1 : 0;
+
+	mutex_lock(&ioapic_mutex);
+	if (!info->set) {
+		info->trigger = trigger;
+		info->polarity = polarity;
+		info->node = node;
+		info->set = 1;
+	} else if (info->trigger != trigger || info->polarity != polarity) {
+		ret = -EBUSY;
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&ioapic_mutex);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* Enable IOAPIC early just for system timer */
+void __init pre_init_apic_IRQ0(void)
+{
+	struct io_apic_irq_attr attr = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Early APIC setup for system timer0\n");
+#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
+	physid_set_mask_of_physid(boot_cpu_physical_apicid,
+					 &phys_cpu_present_map);
+#endif
+	setup_local_APIC();
+
+	io_apic_setup_irq_pin(0, 0, &attr);
+	irq_set_chip_and_handler_name(0, &ioapic_chip, handle_edge_irq,
+				      "edge");
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/ipi.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/ipi.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..62071569b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/ipi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
+#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
+#include <linux/cache.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+#include <asm/mtrr.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/proto.h>
+#include <asm/ipi.h>
+
+void default_send_IPI_mask_sequence_phys(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector)
+{
+	unsigned long query_cpu;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	/*
+	 * Hack. The clustered APIC addressing mode doesn't allow us to send
+	 * to an arbitrary mask, so I do a unicast to each CPU instead.
+	 * - mbligh
+	 */
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	for_each_cpu(query_cpu, mask) {
+		__default_send_IPI_dest_field(per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid,
+				query_cpu), vector, APIC_DEST_PHYSICAL);
+	}
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+void default_send_IPI_mask_allbutself_phys(const struct cpumask *mask,
+						 int vector)
+{
+	unsigned int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	unsigned int query_cpu;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	/* See Hack comment above */
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	for_each_cpu(query_cpu, mask) {
+		if (query_cpu == this_cpu)
+			continue;
+		__default_send_IPI_dest_field(per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid,
+				 query_cpu), vector, APIC_DEST_PHYSICAL);
+	}
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+
+void default_send_IPI_mask_sequence_logical(const struct cpumask *mask,
+						 int vector)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned int query_cpu;
+
+	/*
+	 * Hack. The clustered APIC addressing mode doesn't allow us to send
+	 * to an arbitrary mask, so I do a unicasts to each CPU instead. This
+	 * should be modified to do 1 message per cluster ID - mbligh
+	 */
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	for_each_cpu(query_cpu, mask)
+		__default_send_IPI_dest_field(
+			early_per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid, query_cpu),
+			vector, apic->dest_logical);
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+void default_send_IPI_mask_allbutself_logical(const struct cpumask *mask,
+						 int vector)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned int query_cpu;
+	unsigned int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+	/* See Hack comment above */
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	for_each_cpu(query_cpu, mask) {
+		if (query_cpu == this_cpu)
+			continue;
+		__default_send_IPI_dest_field(
+			early_per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid, query_cpu),
+			vector, apic->dest_logical);
+		}
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is only used on smaller machines.
+ */
+void default_send_IPI_mask_logical(const struct cpumask *cpumask, int vector)
+{
+	unsigned long mask = cpumask_bits(cpumask)[0];
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (!mask)
+		return;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	WARN_ON(mask & ~cpumask_bits(cpu_online_mask)[0]);
+	__default_send_IPI_dest_field(mask, vector, apic->dest_logical);
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+void default_send_IPI_allbutself(int vector)
+{
+	/*
+	 * if there are no other CPUs in the system then we get an APIC send
+	 * error if we try to broadcast, thus avoid sending IPIs in this case.
+	 */
+	if (!(num_online_cpus() > 1))
+		return;
+
+	__default_local_send_IPI_allbutself(vector);
+}
+
+void default_send_IPI_all(int vector)
+{
+	__default_local_send_IPI_all(vector);
+}
+
+void default_send_IPI_self(int vector)
+{
+	__default_send_IPI_shortcut(APIC_DEST_SELF, vector, apic->dest_logical);
+}
+
+/* must come after the send_IPI functions above for inlining */
+static int convert_apicid_to_cpu(int apic_id)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
+		if (per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, i) == apic_id)
+			return i;
+	}
+	return -1;
+}
+
+int safe_smp_processor_id(void)
+{
+	int apicid, cpuid;
+
+	if (!cpu_has_apic)
+		return 0;
+
+	apicid = hard_smp_processor_id();
+	if (apicid == BAD_APICID)
+		return 0;
+
+	cpuid = convert_apicid_to_cpu(apicid);
+
+	return cpuid >= 0 ? cpuid : 0;
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/msi.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/msi.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d6ba2d660
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/msi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,286 @@
+/*
+ * Support of MSI, HPET and DMAR interrupts.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2009 Ingo Molnar, Hajnalka Szabo
+ *	Moved from arch/x86/kernel/apic/io_apic.c.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/dmar.h>
+#include <linux/hpet.h>
+#include <linux/msi.h>
+#include <asm/msidef.h>
+#include <asm/hpet.h>
+#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/irq_remapping.h>
+
+void native_compose_msi_msg(struct pci_dev *pdev,
+			    unsigned int irq, unsigned int dest,
+			    struct msi_msg *msg, u8 hpet_id)
+{
+	struct irq_cfg *cfg = irq_cfg(irq);
+
+	msg->address_hi = MSI_ADDR_BASE_HI;
+
+	if (x2apic_enabled())
+		msg->address_hi |= MSI_ADDR_EXT_DEST_ID(dest);
+
+	msg->address_lo =
+		MSI_ADDR_BASE_LO |
+		((apic->irq_dest_mode == 0) ?
+			MSI_ADDR_DEST_MODE_PHYSICAL :
+			MSI_ADDR_DEST_MODE_LOGICAL) |
+		((apic->irq_delivery_mode != dest_LowestPrio) ?
+			MSI_ADDR_REDIRECTION_CPU :
+			MSI_ADDR_REDIRECTION_LOWPRI) |
+		MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID(dest);
+
+	msg->data =
+		MSI_DATA_TRIGGER_EDGE |
+		MSI_DATA_LEVEL_ASSERT |
+		((apic->irq_delivery_mode != dest_LowestPrio) ?
+			MSI_DATA_DELIVERY_FIXED :
+			MSI_DATA_DELIVERY_LOWPRI) |
+		MSI_DATA_VECTOR(cfg->vector);
+}
+
+static int msi_compose_msg(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned int irq,
+			   struct msi_msg *msg, u8 hpet_id)
+{
+	struct irq_cfg *cfg;
+	int err;
+	unsigned dest;
+
+	if (disable_apic)
+		return -ENXIO;
+
+	cfg = irq_cfg(irq);
+	err = assign_irq_vector(irq, cfg, apic->target_cpus());
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	err = apic->cpu_mask_to_apicid_and(cfg->domain,
+					   apic->target_cpus(), &dest);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	x86_msi.compose_msi_msg(pdev, irq, dest, msg, hpet_id);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+msi_set_affinity(struct irq_data *data, const struct cpumask *mask, bool force)
+{
+	struct irq_cfg *cfg = irqd_cfg(data);
+	struct msi_msg msg;
+	unsigned int dest;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = apic_set_affinity(data, mask, &dest);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	__get_cached_msi_msg(data->msi_desc, &msg);
+
+	msg.data &= ~MSI_DATA_VECTOR_MASK;
+	msg.data |= MSI_DATA_VECTOR(cfg->vector);
+	msg.address_lo &= ~MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID_MASK;
+	msg.address_lo |= MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID(dest);
+
+	__pci_write_msi_msg(data->msi_desc, &msg);
+
+	return IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY;
+}
+
+/*
+ * IRQ Chip for MSI PCI/PCI-X/PCI-Express Devices,
+ * which implement the MSI or MSI-X Capability Structure.
+ */
+static struct irq_chip msi_chip = {
+	.name			= "PCI-MSI",
+	.irq_unmask		= pci_msi_unmask_irq,
+	.irq_mask		= pci_msi_mask_irq,
+	.irq_ack		= apic_ack_edge,
+	.irq_set_affinity	= msi_set_affinity,
+	.irq_retrigger		= apic_retrigger_irq,
+	.flags			= IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE,
+};
+
+int setup_msi_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msi_desc *msidesc,
+		  unsigned int irq_base, unsigned int irq_offset)
+{
+	struct irq_chip *chip = &msi_chip;
+	struct msi_msg msg;
+	unsigned int irq = irq_base + irq_offset;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = msi_compose_msg(dev, irq, &msg, -1);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	irq_set_msi_desc_off(irq_base, irq_offset, msidesc);
+
+	/*
+	 * MSI-X message is written per-IRQ, the offset is always 0.
+	 * MSI message denotes a contiguous group of IRQs, written for 0th IRQ.
+	 */
+	if (!irq_offset)
+		pci_write_msi_msg(irq, &msg);
+
+	setup_remapped_irq(irq, irq_cfg(irq), chip);
+
+	irq_set_chip_and_handler_name(irq, chip, handle_edge_irq, "edge");
+
+	dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "irq %d for MSI/MSI-X\n", irq);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int native_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type)
+{
+	struct msi_desc *msidesc;
+	unsigned int irq;
+	int node, ret;
+
+	/* Multiple MSI vectors only supported with interrupt remapping */
+	if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSI && nvec > 1)
+		return 1;
+
+	node = dev_to_node(&dev->dev);
+
+	list_for_each_entry(msidesc, &dev->msi_list, list) {
+		irq = irq_alloc_hwirq(node);
+		if (!irq)
+			return -ENOSPC;
+
+		ret = setup_msi_irq(dev, msidesc, irq, 0);
+		if (ret < 0) {
+			irq_free_hwirq(irq);
+			return ret;
+		}
+
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void native_teardown_msi_irq(unsigned int irq)
+{
+	irq_free_hwirq(irq);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DMAR_TABLE
+static int
+dmar_msi_set_affinity(struct irq_data *data, const struct cpumask *mask,
+		      bool force)
+{
+	struct irq_cfg *cfg = irqd_cfg(data);
+	unsigned int dest, irq = data->irq;
+	struct msi_msg msg;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = apic_set_affinity(data, mask, &dest);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	dmar_msi_read(irq, &msg);
+
+	msg.data &= ~MSI_DATA_VECTOR_MASK;
+	msg.data |= MSI_DATA_VECTOR(cfg->vector);
+	msg.address_lo &= ~MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID_MASK;
+	msg.address_lo |= MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID(dest);
+	msg.address_hi = MSI_ADDR_BASE_HI | MSI_ADDR_EXT_DEST_ID(dest);
+
+	dmar_msi_write(irq, &msg);
+
+	return IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY;
+}
+
+static struct irq_chip dmar_msi_type = {
+	.name			= "DMAR_MSI",
+	.irq_unmask		= dmar_msi_unmask,
+	.irq_mask		= dmar_msi_mask,
+	.irq_ack		= apic_ack_edge,
+	.irq_set_affinity	= dmar_msi_set_affinity,
+	.irq_retrigger		= apic_retrigger_irq,
+	.flags			= IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE,
+};
+
+int arch_setup_dmar_msi(unsigned int irq)
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct msi_msg msg;
+
+	ret = msi_compose_msg(NULL, irq, &msg, -1);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+	dmar_msi_write(irq, &msg);
+	irq_set_chip_and_handler_name(irq, &dmar_msi_type, handle_edge_irq,
+				      "edge");
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * MSI message composition
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_HPET_TIMER
+
+static int hpet_msi_set_affinity(struct irq_data *data,
+				 const struct cpumask *mask, bool force)
+{
+	struct irq_cfg *cfg = irqd_cfg(data);
+	struct msi_msg msg;
+	unsigned int dest;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = apic_set_affinity(data, mask, &dest);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	hpet_msi_read(data->handler_data, &msg);
+
+	msg.data &= ~MSI_DATA_VECTOR_MASK;
+	msg.data |= MSI_DATA_VECTOR(cfg->vector);
+	msg.address_lo &= ~MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID_MASK;
+	msg.address_lo |= MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID(dest);
+
+	hpet_msi_write(data->handler_data, &msg);
+
+	return IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY;
+}
+
+static struct irq_chip hpet_msi_type = {
+	.name = "HPET_MSI",
+	.irq_unmask = hpet_msi_unmask,
+	.irq_mask = hpet_msi_mask,
+	.irq_ack = apic_ack_edge,
+	.irq_set_affinity = hpet_msi_set_affinity,
+	.irq_retrigger = apic_retrigger_irq,
+	.flags = IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE,
+};
+
+int default_setup_hpet_msi(unsigned int irq, unsigned int id)
+{
+	struct irq_chip *chip = &hpet_msi_type;
+	struct msi_msg msg;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = msi_compose_msg(NULL, irq, &msg, id);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	hpet_msi_write(irq_get_handler_data(irq), &msg);
+	irq_set_status_flags(irq, IRQ_MOVE_PCNTXT);
+	setup_remapped_irq(irq, irq_cfg(irq), chip);
+
+	irq_set_chip_and_handler_name(irq, chip, handle_edge_irq, "edge");
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/probe_32.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/probe_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bda488680
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/probe_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,227 @@
+/*
+ * Default generic APIC driver. This handles up to 8 CPUs.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2003 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
+ * Subject to the GNU Public License, v.2
+ *
+ * Generic x86 APIC driver probe layer.
+ */
+#include <linux/threads.h>
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+#include <asm/mpspec.h>
+#include <asm/apicdef.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <asm/ipi.h>
+
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <asm/acpi.h>
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+#define DEFAULT_SEND_IPI	(1)
+#else
+#define DEFAULT_SEND_IPI	(0)
+#endif
+
+int no_broadcast = DEFAULT_SEND_IPI;
+
+static __init int no_ipi_broadcast(char *str)
+{
+	get_option(&str, &no_broadcast);
+	pr_info("Using %s mode\n",
+		no_broadcast ? "No IPI Broadcast" : "IPI Broadcast");
+	return 1;
+}
+__setup("no_ipi_broadcast=", no_ipi_broadcast);
+
+static int __init print_ipi_mode(void)
+{
+	pr_info("Using IPI %s mode\n",
+		no_broadcast ? "No-Shortcut" : "Shortcut");
+	return 0;
+}
+late_initcall(print_ipi_mode);
+
+static int default_x86_32_early_logical_apicid(int cpu)
+{
+	return 1 << cpu;
+}
+
+static void setup_apic_flat_routing(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+	printk(KERN_INFO
+		"Enabling APIC mode:  Flat.  Using %d I/O APICs\n",
+		nr_ioapics);
+#endif
+}
+
+/* should be called last. */
+static int probe_default(void)
+{
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static struct apic apic_default = {
+
+	.name				= "default",
+	.probe				= probe_default,
+	.acpi_madt_oem_check		= NULL,
+	.apic_id_valid			= default_apic_id_valid,
+	.apic_id_registered		= default_apic_id_registered,
+
+	.irq_delivery_mode		= dest_LowestPrio,
+	/* logical delivery broadcast to all CPUs: */
+	.irq_dest_mode			= 1,
+
+	.target_cpus			= default_target_cpus,
+	.disable_esr			= 0,
+	.dest_logical			= APIC_DEST_LOGICAL,
+	.check_apicid_used		= default_check_apicid_used,
+
+	.vector_allocation_domain	= flat_vector_allocation_domain,
+	.init_apic_ldr			= default_init_apic_ldr,
+
+	.ioapic_phys_id_map		= default_ioapic_phys_id_map,
+	.setup_apic_routing		= setup_apic_flat_routing,
+	.cpu_present_to_apicid		= default_cpu_present_to_apicid,
+	.apicid_to_cpu_present		= physid_set_mask_of_physid,
+	.check_phys_apicid_present	= default_check_phys_apicid_present,
+	.phys_pkg_id			= default_phys_pkg_id,
+
+	.get_apic_id			= default_get_apic_id,
+	.set_apic_id			= NULL,
+	.apic_id_mask			= 0x0F << 24,
+
+	.cpu_mask_to_apicid_and		= flat_cpu_mask_to_apicid_and,
+
+	.send_IPI_mask			= default_send_IPI_mask_logical,
+	.send_IPI_mask_allbutself	= default_send_IPI_mask_allbutself_logical,
+	.send_IPI_allbutself		= default_send_IPI_allbutself,
+	.send_IPI_all			= default_send_IPI_all,
+	.send_IPI_self			= default_send_IPI_self,
+
+	.wait_for_init_deassert		= true,
+	.inquire_remote_apic		= default_inquire_remote_apic,
+
+	.read				= native_apic_mem_read,
+	.write				= native_apic_mem_write,
+	.eoi_write			= native_apic_mem_write,
+	.icr_read			= native_apic_icr_read,
+	.icr_write			= native_apic_icr_write,
+	.wait_icr_idle			= native_apic_wait_icr_idle,
+	.safe_wait_icr_idle		= native_safe_apic_wait_icr_idle,
+
+	.x86_32_early_logical_apicid	= default_x86_32_early_logical_apicid,
+};
+
+apic_driver(apic_default);
+
+struct apic *apic = &apic_default;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(apic);
+
+static int cmdline_apic __initdata;
+static int __init parse_apic(char *arg)
+{
+	struct apic **drv;
+
+	if (!arg)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	for (drv = __apicdrivers; drv < __apicdrivers_end; drv++) {
+		if (!strcmp((*drv)->name, arg)) {
+			apic = *drv;
+			cmdline_apic = 1;
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Parsed again by __setup for debug/verbose */
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("apic", parse_apic);
+
+void __init default_setup_apic_routing(void)
+{
+	int version = apic_version[boot_cpu_physical_apicid];
+
+	if (num_possible_cpus() > 8) {
+		switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) {
+		case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
+			if (!APIC_XAPIC(version)) {
+				def_to_bigsmp = 0;
+				break;
+			}
+			/* If P4 and above fall through */
+		case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
+			def_to_bigsmp = 1;
+		}
+	}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_BIGSMP
+	/*
+	 * This is used to switch to bigsmp mode when
+	 * - There is no apic= option specified by the user
+	 * - generic_apic_probe() has chosen apic_default as the sub_arch
+	 * - we find more than 8 CPUs in acpi LAPIC listing with xAPIC support
+	 */
+
+	if (!cmdline_apic && apic == &apic_default)
+		generic_bigsmp_probe();
+#endif
+
+	if (apic->setup_apic_routing)
+		apic->setup_apic_routing();
+
+	if (x86_platform.apic_post_init)
+		x86_platform.apic_post_init();
+}
+
+void __init generic_apic_probe(void)
+{
+	if (!cmdline_apic) {
+		struct apic **drv;
+
+		for (drv = __apicdrivers; drv < __apicdrivers_end; drv++) {
+			if ((*drv)->probe()) {
+				apic = *drv;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+		/* Not visible without early console */
+		if (drv == __apicdrivers_end)
+			panic("Didn't find an APIC driver");
+	}
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Using APIC driver %s\n", apic->name);
+}
+
+/* This function can switch the APIC even after the initial ->probe() */
+int __init default_acpi_madt_oem_check(char *oem_id, char *oem_table_id)
+{
+	struct apic **drv;
+
+	for (drv = __apicdrivers; drv < __apicdrivers_end; drv++) {
+		if (!(*drv)->acpi_madt_oem_check)
+			continue;
+		if (!(*drv)->acpi_madt_oem_check(oem_id, oem_table_id))
+			continue;
+
+		if (!cmdline_apic) {
+			apic = *drv;
+			printk(KERN_INFO "Switched to APIC driver `%s'.\n",
+			       apic->name);
+		}
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/probe_64.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/probe_64.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1793dba7a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/probe_64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2004 James Cleverdon, IBM.
+ * Subject to the GNU Public License, v.2
+ *
+ * Generic APIC sub-arch probe layer.
+ *
+ * Hacked for x86-64 by James Cleverdon from i386 architecture code by
+ * Martin Bligh, Andi Kleen, James Bottomley, John Stultz, and
+ * James Cleverdon.
+ */
+#include <linux/threads.h>
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/dmar.h>
+
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/ipi.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+
+/*
+ * Check the APIC IDs in bios_cpu_apicid and choose the APIC mode.
+ */
+void __init default_setup_apic_routing(void)
+{
+	struct apic **drv;
+
+	enable_IR_x2apic();
+
+	for (drv = __apicdrivers; drv < __apicdrivers_end; drv++) {
+		if ((*drv)->probe && (*drv)->probe()) {
+			if (apic != *drv) {
+				apic = *drv;
+				pr_info("Switched APIC routing to %s.\n",
+					apic->name);
+			}
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (x86_platform.apic_post_init)
+		x86_platform.apic_post_init();
+}
+
+/* Same for both flat and physical. */
+
+void apic_send_IPI_self(int vector)
+{
+	__default_send_IPI_shortcut(APIC_DEST_SELF, vector, APIC_DEST_PHYSICAL);
+}
+
+int __init default_acpi_madt_oem_check(char *oem_id, char *oem_table_id)
+{
+	struct apic **drv;
+
+	for (drv = __apicdrivers; drv < __apicdrivers_end; drv++) {
+		if ((*drv)->acpi_madt_oem_check(oem_id, oem_table_id)) {
+			if (apic != *drv) {
+				apic = *drv;
+				pr_info("Setting APIC routing to %s.\n",
+					apic->name);
+			}
+			return 1;
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/vector.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/vector.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6cedd7914
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/vector.c
@@ -0,0 +1,719 @@
+/*
+ * Local APIC related interfaces to support IOAPIC, MSI, HT_IRQ etc.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2009 Ingo Molnar, Hajnalka Szabo
+ *	Moved from arch/x86/kernel/apic/io_apic.c.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/i8259.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/irq_remapping.h>
+
+static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(vector_lock);
+
+void lock_vector_lock(void)
+{
+	/* Used to the online set of cpus does not change
+	 * during assign_irq_vector.
+	 */
+	raw_spin_lock(&vector_lock);
+}
+
+void unlock_vector_lock(void)
+{
+	raw_spin_unlock(&vector_lock);
+}
+
+struct irq_cfg *irq_cfg(unsigned int irq)
+{
+	return irq_get_chip_data(irq);
+}
+
+struct irq_cfg *irqd_cfg(struct irq_data *irq_data)
+{
+	return irq_data->chip_data;
+}
+
+static struct irq_cfg *alloc_irq_cfg(unsigned int irq, int node)
+{
+	struct irq_cfg *cfg;
+
+	cfg = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*cfg), GFP_KERNEL, node);
+	if (!cfg)
+		return NULL;
+	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&cfg->domain, GFP_KERNEL, node))
+		goto out_cfg;
+	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&cfg->old_domain, GFP_KERNEL, node))
+		goto out_domain;
+#ifdef	CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfg->irq_2_pin);
+#endif
+	return cfg;
+out_domain:
+	free_cpumask_var(cfg->domain);
+out_cfg:
+	kfree(cfg);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+struct irq_cfg *alloc_irq_and_cfg_at(unsigned int at, int node)
+{
+	int res = irq_alloc_desc_at(at, node);
+	struct irq_cfg *cfg;
+
+	if (res < 0) {
+		if (res != -EEXIST)
+			return NULL;
+		cfg = irq_cfg(at);
+		if (cfg)
+			return cfg;
+	}
+
+	cfg = alloc_irq_cfg(at, node);
+	if (cfg)
+		irq_set_chip_data(at, cfg);
+	else
+		irq_free_desc(at);
+	return cfg;
+}
+
+static void free_irq_cfg(unsigned int at, struct irq_cfg *cfg)
+{
+	if (!cfg)
+		return;
+	irq_set_chip_data(at, NULL);
+	free_cpumask_var(cfg->domain);
+	free_cpumask_var(cfg->old_domain);
+	kfree(cfg);
+}
+
+static int
+__assign_irq_vector(int irq, struct irq_cfg *cfg, const struct cpumask *mask)
+{
+	/*
+	 * NOTE! The local APIC isn't very good at handling
+	 * multiple interrupts at the same interrupt level.
+	 * As the interrupt level is determined by taking the
+	 * vector number and shifting that right by 4, we
+	 * want to spread these out a bit so that they don't
+	 * all fall in the same interrupt level.
+	 *
+	 * Also, we've got to be careful not to trash gate
+	 * 0x80, because int 0x80 is hm, kind of importantish. ;)
+	 */
+	static int current_vector = FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR + VECTOR_OFFSET_START;
+	static int current_offset = VECTOR_OFFSET_START % 16;
+	int cpu, err;
+	cpumask_var_t tmp_mask;
+
+	if (cfg->move_in_progress)
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tmp_mask, GFP_ATOMIC))
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	/* Only try and allocate irqs on cpus that are present */
+	err = -ENOSPC;
+	cpumask_clear(cfg->old_domain);
+	cpu = cpumask_first_and(mask, cpu_online_mask);
+	while (cpu < nr_cpu_ids) {
+		int new_cpu, vector, offset;
+
+		apic->vector_allocation_domain(cpu, tmp_mask, mask);
+
+		if (cpumask_subset(tmp_mask, cfg->domain)) {
+			err = 0;
+			if (cpumask_equal(tmp_mask, cfg->domain))
+				break;
+			/*
+			 * New cpumask using the vector is a proper subset of
+			 * the current in use mask. So cleanup the vector
+			 * allocation for the members that are not used anymore.
+			 */
+			cpumask_andnot(cfg->old_domain, cfg->domain, tmp_mask);
+			cfg->move_in_progress =
+			   cpumask_intersects(cfg->old_domain, cpu_online_mask);
+			cpumask_and(cfg->domain, cfg->domain, tmp_mask);
+			break;
+		}
+
+		vector = current_vector;
+		offset = current_offset;
+next:
+		vector += 16;
+		if (vector >= first_system_vector) {
+			offset = (offset + 1) % 16;
+			vector = FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR + offset;
+		}
+
+		if (unlikely(current_vector == vector)) {
+			cpumask_or(cfg->old_domain, cfg->old_domain, tmp_mask);
+			cpumask_andnot(tmp_mask, mask, cfg->old_domain);
+			cpu = cpumask_first_and(tmp_mask, cpu_online_mask);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (test_bit(vector, used_vectors))
+			goto next;
+
+		for_each_cpu_and(new_cpu, tmp_mask, cpu_online_mask) {
+			if (per_cpu(vector_irq, new_cpu)[vector] >
+			    VECTOR_UNDEFINED)
+				goto next;
+		}
+		/* Found one! */
+		current_vector = vector;
+		current_offset = offset;
+		if (cfg->vector) {
+			cpumask_copy(cfg->old_domain, cfg->domain);
+			cfg->move_in_progress =
+			   cpumask_intersects(cfg->old_domain, cpu_online_mask);
+		}
+		for_each_cpu_and(new_cpu, tmp_mask, cpu_online_mask)
+			per_cpu(vector_irq, new_cpu)[vector] = irq;
+		cfg->vector = vector;
+		cpumask_copy(cfg->domain, tmp_mask);
+		err = 0;
+		break;
+	}
+	free_cpumask_var(tmp_mask);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+int assign_irq_vector(int irq, struct irq_cfg *cfg, const struct cpumask *mask)
+{
+	int err;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&vector_lock, flags);
+	err = __assign_irq_vector(irq, cfg, mask);
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vector_lock, flags);
+	return err;
+}
+
+void clear_irq_vector(int irq, struct irq_cfg *cfg)
+{
+	int cpu, vector;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&vector_lock, flags);
+	BUG_ON(!cfg->vector);
+
+	vector = cfg->vector;
+	for_each_cpu_and(cpu, cfg->domain, cpu_online_mask)
+		per_cpu(vector_irq, cpu)[vector] = VECTOR_UNDEFINED;
+
+	cfg->vector = 0;
+	cpumask_clear(cfg->domain);
+
+	if (likely(!cfg->move_in_progress)) {
+		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vector_lock, flags);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	for_each_cpu_and(cpu, cfg->old_domain, cpu_online_mask) {
+		for (vector = FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR; vector < NR_VECTORS;
+		     vector++) {
+			if (per_cpu(vector_irq, cpu)[vector] != irq)
+				continue;
+			per_cpu(vector_irq, cpu)[vector] = VECTOR_UNDEFINED;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	cfg->move_in_progress = 0;
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vector_lock, flags);
+}
+
+int __init arch_probe_nr_irqs(void)
+{
+	int nr;
+
+	if (nr_irqs > (NR_VECTORS * nr_cpu_ids))
+		nr_irqs = NR_VECTORS * nr_cpu_ids;
+
+	nr = (gsi_top + nr_legacy_irqs()) + 8 * nr_cpu_ids;
+#if defined(CONFIG_PCI_MSI) || defined(CONFIG_HT_IRQ)
+	/*
+	 * for MSI and HT dyn irq
+	 */
+	if (gsi_top <= NR_IRQS_LEGACY)
+		nr +=  8 * nr_cpu_ids;
+	else
+		nr += gsi_top * 16;
+#endif
+	if (nr < nr_irqs)
+		nr_irqs = nr;
+
+	return nr_legacy_irqs();
+}
+
+int __init arch_early_irq_init(void)
+{
+	return arch_early_ioapic_init();
+}
+
+static void __setup_vector_irq(int cpu)
+{
+	/* Initialize vector_irq on a new cpu */
+	int irq, vector;
+	struct irq_cfg *cfg;
+
+	/*
+	 * vector_lock will make sure that we don't run into irq vector
+	 * assignments that might be happening on another cpu in parallel,
+	 * while we setup our initial vector to irq mappings.
+	 */
+	raw_spin_lock(&vector_lock);
+	/* Mark the inuse vectors */
+	for_each_active_irq(irq) {
+		cfg = irq_cfg(irq);
+		if (!cfg)
+			continue;
+
+		if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cfg->domain))
+			continue;
+		vector = cfg->vector;
+		per_cpu(vector_irq, cpu)[vector] = irq;
+	}
+	/* Mark the free vectors */
+	for (vector = 0; vector < NR_VECTORS; ++vector) {
+		irq = per_cpu(vector_irq, cpu)[vector];
+		if (irq <= VECTOR_UNDEFINED)
+			continue;
+
+		cfg = irq_cfg(irq);
+		if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cfg->domain))
+			per_cpu(vector_irq, cpu)[vector] = VECTOR_UNDEFINED;
+	}
+	raw_spin_unlock(&vector_lock);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setup the vector to irq mappings.
+ */
+void setup_vector_irq(int cpu)
+{
+	int irq;
+
+	/*
+	 * On most of the platforms, legacy PIC delivers the interrupts on the
+	 * boot cpu. But there are certain platforms where PIC interrupts are
+	 * delivered to multiple cpu's. If the legacy IRQ is handled by the
+	 * legacy PIC, for the new cpu that is coming online, setup the static
+	 * legacy vector to irq mapping:
+	 */
+	for (irq = 0; irq < nr_legacy_irqs(); irq++)
+		per_cpu(vector_irq, cpu)[IRQ0_VECTOR + irq] = irq;
+
+	__setup_vector_irq(cpu);
+}
+
+int apic_retrigger_irq(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+	struct irq_cfg *cfg = irqd_cfg(data);
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int cpu;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&vector_lock, flags);
+	cpu = cpumask_first_and(cfg->domain, cpu_online_mask);
+	apic->send_IPI_mask(cpumask_of(cpu), cfg->vector);
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vector_lock, flags);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+void apic_ack_edge(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+	irq_complete_move(irqd_cfg(data));
+	irq_move_irq(data);
+	ack_APIC_irq();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Either sets data->affinity to a valid value, and returns
+ * ->cpu_mask_to_apicid of that in dest_id, or returns -1 and
+ * leaves data->affinity untouched.
+ */
+int apic_set_affinity(struct irq_data *data, const struct cpumask *mask,
+		      unsigned int *dest_id)
+{
+	struct irq_cfg *cfg = irqd_cfg(data);
+	unsigned int irq = data->irq;
+	int err;
+
+	if (!config_enabled(CONFIG_SMP))
+		return -EPERM;
+
+	if (!cpumask_intersects(mask, cpu_online_mask))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	err = assign_irq_vector(irq, cfg, mask);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	err = apic->cpu_mask_to_apicid_and(mask, cfg->domain, dest_id);
+	if (err) {
+		if (assign_irq_vector(irq, cfg, data->affinity))
+			pr_err("Failed to recover vector for irq %d\n", irq);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	cpumask_copy(data->affinity, mask);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+void send_cleanup_vector(struct irq_cfg *cfg)
+{
+	cpumask_var_t cleanup_mask;
+
+	if (unlikely(!alloc_cpumask_var(&cleanup_mask, GFP_ATOMIC))) {
+		unsigned int i;
+
+		for_each_cpu_and(i, cfg->old_domain, cpu_online_mask)
+			apic->send_IPI_mask(cpumask_of(i),
+					    IRQ_MOVE_CLEANUP_VECTOR);
+	} else {
+		cpumask_and(cleanup_mask, cfg->old_domain, cpu_online_mask);
+		apic->send_IPI_mask(cleanup_mask, IRQ_MOVE_CLEANUP_VECTOR);
+		free_cpumask_var(cleanup_mask);
+	}
+	cfg->move_in_progress = 0;
+}
+
+asmlinkage __visible void smp_irq_move_cleanup_interrupt(void)
+{
+	unsigned vector, me;
+
+	ack_APIC_irq();
+	irq_enter();
+	exit_idle();
+
+	me = smp_processor_id();
+	for (vector = FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR; vector < NR_VECTORS; vector++) {
+		int irq;
+		unsigned int irr;
+		struct irq_desc *desc;
+		struct irq_cfg *cfg;
+
+		irq = __this_cpu_read(vector_irq[vector]);
+
+		if (irq <= VECTOR_UNDEFINED)
+			continue;
+
+		desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
+		if (!desc)
+			continue;
+
+		cfg = irq_cfg(irq);
+		if (!cfg)
+			continue;
+
+		raw_spin_lock(&desc->lock);
+
+		/*
+		 * Check if the irq migration is in progress. If so, we
+		 * haven't received the cleanup request yet for this irq.
+		 */
+		if (cfg->move_in_progress)
+			goto unlock;
+
+		if (vector == cfg->vector && cpumask_test_cpu(me, cfg->domain))
+			goto unlock;
+
+		irr = apic_read(APIC_IRR + (vector / 32 * 0x10));
+		/*
+		 * Check if the vector that needs to be cleanedup is
+		 * registered at the cpu's IRR. If so, then this is not
+		 * the best time to clean it up. Lets clean it up in the
+		 * next attempt by sending another IRQ_MOVE_CLEANUP_VECTOR
+		 * to myself.
+		 */
+		if (irr  & (1 << (vector % 32))) {
+			apic->send_IPI_self(IRQ_MOVE_CLEANUP_VECTOR);
+			goto unlock;
+		}
+		__this_cpu_write(vector_irq[vector], VECTOR_UNDEFINED);
+unlock:
+		raw_spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
+	}
+
+	irq_exit();
+}
+
+static void __irq_complete_move(struct irq_cfg *cfg, unsigned vector)
+{
+	unsigned me;
+
+	if (likely(!cfg->move_in_progress))
+		return;
+
+	me = smp_processor_id();
+
+	if (vector == cfg->vector && cpumask_test_cpu(me, cfg->domain))
+		send_cleanup_vector(cfg);
+}
+
+void irq_complete_move(struct irq_cfg *cfg)
+{
+	__irq_complete_move(cfg, ~get_irq_regs()->orig_ax);
+}
+
+void irq_force_complete_move(int irq)
+{
+	struct irq_cfg *cfg = irq_cfg(irq);
+
+	if (!cfg)
+		return;
+
+	__irq_complete_move(cfg, cfg->vector);
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Dynamic irq allocate and deallocation. Should be replaced by irq domains!
+ */
+int arch_setup_hwirq(unsigned int irq, int node)
+{
+	struct irq_cfg *cfg;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int ret;
+
+	cfg = alloc_irq_cfg(irq, node);
+	if (!cfg)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&vector_lock, flags);
+	ret = __assign_irq_vector(irq, cfg, apic->target_cpus());
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vector_lock, flags);
+
+	if (!ret)
+		irq_set_chip_data(irq, cfg);
+	else
+		free_irq_cfg(irq, cfg);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+void arch_teardown_hwirq(unsigned int irq)
+{
+	struct irq_cfg *cfg = irq_cfg(irq);
+
+	free_remapped_irq(irq);
+	clear_irq_vector(irq, cfg);
+	free_irq_cfg(irq, cfg);
+}
+
+static void __init print_APIC_field(int base)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+		pr_cont("%08x", apic_read(base + i*0x10));
+
+	pr_cont("\n");
+}
+
+static void __init print_local_APIC(void *dummy)
+{
+	unsigned int i, v, ver, maxlvt;
+	u64 icr;
+
+	pr_debug("printing local APIC contents on CPU#%d/%d:\n",
+		 smp_processor_id(), hard_smp_processor_id());
+	v = apic_read(APIC_ID);
+	pr_info("... APIC ID:      %08x (%01x)\n", v, read_apic_id());
+	v = apic_read(APIC_LVR);
+	pr_info("... APIC VERSION: %08x\n", v);
+	ver = GET_APIC_VERSION(v);
+	maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
+
+	v = apic_read(APIC_TASKPRI);
+	pr_debug("... APIC TASKPRI: %08x (%02x)\n", v, v & APIC_TPRI_MASK);
+
+	/* !82489DX */
+	if (APIC_INTEGRATED(ver)) {
+		if (!APIC_XAPIC(ver)) {
+			v = apic_read(APIC_ARBPRI);
+			pr_debug("... APIC ARBPRI: %08x (%02x)\n",
+				 v, v & APIC_ARBPRI_MASK);
+		}
+		v = apic_read(APIC_PROCPRI);
+		pr_debug("... APIC PROCPRI: %08x\n", v);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Remote read supported only in the 82489DX and local APIC for
+	 * Pentium processors.
+	 */
+	if (!APIC_INTEGRATED(ver) || maxlvt == 3) {
+		v = apic_read(APIC_RRR);
+		pr_debug("... APIC RRR: %08x\n", v);
+	}
+
+	v = apic_read(APIC_LDR);
+	pr_debug("... APIC LDR: %08x\n", v);
+	if (!x2apic_enabled()) {
+		v = apic_read(APIC_DFR);
+		pr_debug("... APIC DFR: %08x\n", v);
+	}
+	v = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
+	pr_debug("... APIC SPIV: %08x\n", v);
+
+	pr_debug("... APIC ISR field:\n");
+	print_APIC_field(APIC_ISR);
+	pr_debug("... APIC TMR field:\n");
+	print_APIC_field(APIC_TMR);
+	pr_debug("... APIC IRR field:\n");
+	print_APIC_field(APIC_IRR);
+
+	/* !82489DX */
+	if (APIC_INTEGRATED(ver)) {
+		/* Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP. */
+		if (maxlvt > 3)
+			apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+
+		v = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
+		pr_debug("... APIC ESR: %08x\n", v);
+	}
+
+	icr = apic_icr_read();
+	pr_debug("... APIC ICR: %08x\n", (u32)icr);
+	pr_debug("... APIC ICR2: %08x\n", (u32)(icr >> 32));
+
+	v = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
+	pr_debug("... APIC LVTT: %08x\n", v);
+
+	if (maxlvt > 3) {
+		/* PC is LVT#4. */
+		v = apic_read(APIC_LVTPC);
+		pr_debug("... APIC LVTPC: %08x\n", v);
+	}
+	v = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
+	pr_debug("... APIC LVT0: %08x\n", v);
+	v = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
+	pr_debug("... APIC LVT1: %08x\n", v);
+
+	if (maxlvt > 2) {
+		/* ERR is LVT#3. */
+		v = apic_read(APIC_LVTERR);
+		pr_debug("... APIC LVTERR: %08x\n", v);
+	}
+
+	v = apic_read(APIC_TMICT);
+	pr_debug("... APIC TMICT: %08x\n", v);
+	v = apic_read(APIC_TMCCT);
+	pr_debug("... APIC TMCCT: %08x\n", v);
+	v = apic_read(APIC_TDCR);
+	pr_debug("... APIC TDCR: %08x\n", v);
+
+	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_EXTAPIC)) {
+		v = apic_read(APIC_EFEAT);
+		maxlvt = (v >> 16) & 0xff;
+		pr_debug("... APIC EFEAT: %08x\n", v);
+		v = apic_read(APIC_ECTRL);
+		pr_debug("... APIC ECTRL: %08x\n", v);
+		for (i = 0; i < maxlvt; i++) {
+			v = apic_read(APIC_EILVTn(i));
+			pr_debug("... APIC EILVT%d: %08x\n", i, v);
+		}
+	}
+	pr_cont("\n");
+}
+
+static void __init print_local_APICs(int maxcpu)
+{
+	int cpu;
+
+	if (!maxcpu)
+		return;
+
+	preempt_disable();
+	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+		if (cpu >= maxcpu)
+			break;
+		smp_call_function_single(cpu, print_local_APIC, NULL, 1);
+	}
+	preempt_enable();
+}
+
+static void __init print_PIC(void)
+{
+	unsigned int v;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (!nr_legacy_irqs())
+		return;
+
+	pr_debug("\nprinting PIC contents\n");
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
+
+	v = inb(0xa1) << 8 | inb(0x21);
+	pr_debug("... PIC  IMR: %04x\n", v);
+
+	v = inb(0xa0) << 8 | inb(0x20);
+	pr_debug("... PIC  IRR: %04x\n", v);
+
+	outb(0x0b, 0xa0);
+	outb(0x0b, 0x20);
+	v = inb(0xa0) << 8 | inb(0x20);
+	outb(0x0a, 0xa0);
+	outb(0x0a, 0x20);
+
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
+
+	pr_debug("... PIC  ISR: %04x\n", v);
+
+	v = inb(0x4d1) << 8 | inb(0x4d0);
+	pr_debug("... PIC ELCR: %04x\n", v);
+}
+
+static int show_lapic __initdata = 1;
+static __init int setup_show_lapic(char *arg)
+{
+	int num = -1;
+
+	if (strcmp(arg, "all") == 0) {
+		show_lapic = CONFIG_NR_CPUS;
+	} else {
+		get_option(&arg, &num);
+		if (num >= 0)
+			show_lapic = num;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+__setup("show_lapic=", setup_show_lapic);
+
+static int __init print_ICs(void)
+{
+	if (apic_verbosity == APIC_QUIET)
+		return 0;
+
+	print_PIC();
+
+	/* don't print out if apic is not there */
+	if (!cpu_has_apic && !apic_from_smp_config())
+		return 0;
+
+	print_local_APICs(show_lapic);
+	print_IO_APICs();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+late_initcall(print_ICs);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_cluster.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_cluster.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ab3219b3f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_cluster.c
@@ -0,0 +1,287 @@
+#include <linux/threads.h>
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <linux/dmar.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+#include <asm/x2apic.h>
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u32, x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(cpumask_var_t, cpus_in_cluster);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(cpumask_var_t, ipi_mask);
+
+static int x2apic_acpi_madt_oem_check(char *oem_id, char *oem_table_id)
+{
+	return x2apic_enabled();
+}
+
+static inline u32 x2apic_cluster(int cpu)
+{
+	return per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid, cpu) >> 16;
+}
+
+static void
+__x2apic_send_IPI_mask(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector, int apic_dest)
+{
+	struct cpumask *cpus_in_cluster_ptr;
+	struct cpumask *ipi_mask_ptr;
+	unsigned int cpu, this_cpu;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	u32 dest;
+
+	x2apic_wrmsr_fence();
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+
+	this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+	/*
+	 * We are to modify mask, so we need an own copy
+	 * and be sure it's manipulated with irq off.
+	 */
+	ipi_mask_ptr = this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr(ipi_mask);
+	cpumask_copy(ipi_mask_ptr, mask);
+
+	/*
+	 * The idea is to send one IPI per cluster.
+	 */
+	for_each_cpu(cpu, ipi_mask_ptr) {
+		unsigned long i;
+
+		cpus_in_cluster_ptr = per_cpu(cpus_in_cluster, cpu);
+		dest = 0;
+
+		/* Collect cpus in cluster. */
+		for_each_cpu_and(i, ipi_mask_ptr, cpus_in_cluster_ptr) {
+			if (apic_dest == APIC_DEST_ALLINC || i != this_cpu)
+				dest |= per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid, i);
+		}
+
+		if (!dest)
+			continue;
+
+		__x2apic_send_IPI_dest(dest, vector, apic->dest_logical);
+		/*
+		 * Cluster sibling cpus should be discared now so
+		 * we would not send IPI them second time.
+		 */
+		cpumask_andnot(ipi_mask_ptr, ipi_mask_ptr, cpus_in_cluster_ptr);
+	}
+
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+static void x2apic_send_IPI_mask(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector)
+{
+	__x2apic_send_IPI_mask(mask, vector, APIC_DEST_ALLINC);
+}
+
+static void
+x2apic_send_IPI_mask_allbutself(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector)
+{
+	__x2apic_send_IPI_mask(mask, vector, APIC_DEST_ALLBUT);
+}
+
+static void x2apic_send_IPI_allbutself(int vector)
+{
+	__x2apic_send_IPI_mask(cpu_online_mask, vector, APIC_DEST_ALLBUT);
+}
+
+static void x2apic_send_IPI_all(int vector)
+{
+	__x2apic_send_IPI_mask(cpu_online_mask, vector, APIC_DEST_ALLINC);
+}
+
+static int
+x2apic_cpu_mask_to_apicid_and(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
+			      const struct cpumask *andmask,
+			      unsigned int *apicid)
+{
+	u32 dest = 0;
+	u16 cluster;
+	int i;
+
+	for_each_cpu_and(i, cpumask, andmask) {
+		if (!cpumask_test_cpu(i, cpu_online_mask))
+			continue;
+		dest = per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid, i);
+		cluster = x2apic_cluster(i);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	if (!dest)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	for_each_cpu_and(i, cpumask, andmask) {
+		if (!cpumask_test_cpu(i, cpu_online_mask))
+			continue;
+		if (cluster != x2apic_cluster(i))
+			continue;
+		dest |= per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid, i);
+	}
+
+	*apicid = dest;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void init_x2apic_ldr(void)
+{
+	unsigned int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	unsigned int cpu;
+
+	per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid, this_cpu) = apic_read(APIC_LDR);
+
+	cpumask_set_cpu(this_cpu, per_cpu(cpus_in_cluster, this_cpu));
+	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+		if (x2apic_cluster(this_cpu) != x2apic_cluster(cpu))
+			continue;
+		cpumask_set_cpu(this_cpu, per_cpu(cpus_in_cluster, cpu));
+		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, per_cpu(cpus_in_cluster, this_cpu));
+	}
+}
+
+ /*
+  * At CPU state changes, update the x2apic cluster sibling info.
+  */
+static int
+update_clusterinfo(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
+{
+	unsigned int this_cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
+	unsigned int cpu;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	switch (action) {
+	case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
+		if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&per_cpu(cpus_in_cluster, this_cpu),
+					GFP_KERNEL)) {
+			err = -ENOMEM;
+		} else if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&per_cpu(ipi_mask, this_cpu),
+					       GFP_KERNEL)) {
+			free_cpumask_var(per_cpu(cpus_in_cluster, this_cpu));
+			err = -ENOMEM;
+		}
+		break;
+	case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
+	case CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN:
+	case CPU_DEAD:
+		for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+			if (x2apic_cluster(this_cpu) != x2apic_cluster(cpu))
+				continue;
+			cpumask_clear_cpu(this_cpu, per_cpu(cpus_in_cluster, cpu));
+			cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, per_cpu(cpus_in_cluster, this_cpu));
+		}
+		free_cpumask_var(per_cpu(cpus_in_cluster, this_cpu));
+		free_cpumask_var(per_cpu(ipi_mask, this_cpu));
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return notifier_from_errno(err);
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block __refdata x2apic_cpu_notifier = {
+	.notifier_call = update_clusterinfo,
+};
+
+static int x2apic_init_cpu_notifier(void)
+{
+	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+	zalloc_cpumask_var(&per_cpu(cpus_in_cluster, cpu), GFP_KERNEL);
+	zalloc_cpumask_var(&per_cpu(ipi_mask, cpu), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+	BUG_ON(!per_cpu(cpus_in_cluster, cpu) || !per_cpu(ipi_mask, cpu));
+
+	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, per_cpu(cpus_in_cluster, cpu));
+	register_hotcpu_notifier(&x2apic_cpu_notifier);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int x2apic_cluster_probe(void)
+{
+	if (x2apic_mode)
+		return x2apic_init_cpu_notifier();
+	else
+		return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct cpumask *x2apic_cluster_target_cpus(void)
+{
+	return cpu_all_mask;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Each x2apic cluster is an allocation domain.
+ */
+static void cluster_vector_allocation_domain(int cpu, struct cpumask *retmask,
+					     const struct cpumask *mask)
+{
+	/*
+	 * To minimize vector pressure, default case of boot, device bringup
+	 * etc will use a single cpu for the interrupt destination.
+	 *
+	 * On explicit migration requests coming from irqbalance etc,
+	 * interrupts will be routed to the x2apic cluster (cluster-id
+	 * derived from the first cpu in the mask) members specified
+	 * in the mask.
+	 */
+	if (mask == x2apic_cluster_target_cpus())
+		cpumask_copy(retmask, cpumask_of(cpu));
+	else
+		cpumask_and(retmask, mask, per_cpu(cpus_in_cluster, cpu));
+}
+
+static struct apic apic_x2apic_cluster = {
+
+	.name				= "cluster x2apic",
+	.probe				= x2apic_cluster_probe,
+	.acpi_madt_oem_check		= x2apic_acpi_madt_oem_check,
+	.apic_id_valid			= x2apic_apic_id_valid,
+	.apic_id_registered		= x2apic_apic_id_registered,
+
+	.irq_delivery_mode		= dest_LowestPrio,
+	.irq_dest_mode			= 1, /* logical */
+
+	.target_cpus			= x2apic_cluster_target_cpus,
+	.disable_esr			= 0,
+	.dest_logical			= APIC_DEST_LOGICAL,
+	.check_apicid_used		= NULL,
+
+	.vector_allocation_domain	= cluster_vector_allocation_domain,
+	.init_apic_ldr			= init_x2apic_ldr,
+
+	.ioapic_phys_id_map		= NULL,
+	.setup_apic_routing		= NULL,
+	.cpu_present_to_apicid		= default_cpu_present_to_apicid,
+	.apicid_to_cpu_present		= NULL,
+	.check_phys_apicid_present	= default_check_phys_apicid_present,
+	.phys_pkg_id			= x2apic_phys_pkg_id,
+
+	.get_apic_id			= x2apic_get_apic_id,
+	.set_apic_id			= x2apic_set_apic_id,
+	.apic_id_mask			= 0xFFFFFFFFu,
+
+	.cpu_mask_to_apicid_and		= x2apic_cpu_mask_to_apicid_and,
+
+	.send_IPI_mask			= x2apic_send_IPI_mask,
+	.send_IPI_mask_allbutself	= x2apic_send_IPI_mask_allbutself,
+	.send_IPI_allbutself		= x2apic_send_IPI_allbutself,
+	.send_IPI_all			= x2apic_send_IPI_all,
+	.send_IPI_self			= x2apic_send_IPI_self,
+
+	.wait_for_init_deassert		= false,
+	.inquire_remote_apic		= NULL,
+
+	.read				= native_apic_msr_read,
+	.write				= native_apic_msr_write,
+	.eoi_write			= native_apic_msr_eoi_write,
+	.icr_read			= native_x2apic_icr_read,
+	.icr_write			= native_x2apic_icr_write,
+	.wait_icr_idle			= native_x2apic_wait_icr_idle,
+	.safe_wait_icr_idle		= native_safe_x2apic_wait_icr_idle,
+};
+
+apic_driver(apic_x2apic_cluster);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_phys.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_phys.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6fae733e9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_phys.c
@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+#include <linux/threads.h>
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <linux/dmar.h>
+
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+#include <asm/x2apic.h>
+
+int x2apic_phys;
+
+static struct apic apic_x2apic_phys;
+
+static int set_x2apic_phys_mode(char *arg)
+{
+	x2apic_phys = 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("x2apic_phys", set_x2apic_phys_mode);
+
+static bool x2apic_fadt_phys(void)
+{
+	if ((acpi_gbl_FADT.header.revision >= FADT2_REVISION_ID) &&
+		(acpi_gbl_FADT.flags & ACPI_FADT_APIC_PHYSICAL)) {
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "System requires x2apic physical mode\n");
+		return true;
+	}
+	return false;
+}
+
+static int x2apic_acpi_madt_oem_check(char *oem_id, char *oem_table_id)
+{
+	return x2apic_enabled() && (x2apic_phys || x2apic_fadt_phys());
+}
+
+static void
+__x2apic_send_IPI_mask(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector, int apic_dest)
+{
+	unsigned long query_cpu;
+	unsigned long this_cpu;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	x2apic_wrmsr_fence();
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+
+	this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	for_each_cpu(query_cpu, mask) {
+		if (apic_dest == APIC_DEST_ALLBUT && this_cpu == query_cpu)
+			continue;
+		__x2apic_send_IPI_dest(per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, query_cpu),
+				       vector, APIC_DEST_PHYSICAL);
+	}
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+static void x2apic_send_IPI_mask(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector)
+{
+	__x2apic_send_IPI_mask(mask, vector, APIC_DEST_ALLINC);
+}
+
+static void
+ x2apic_send_IPI_mask_allbutself(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector)
+{
+	__x2apic_send_IPI_mask(mask, vector, APIC_DEST_ALLBUT);
+}
+
+static void x2apic_send_IPI_allbutself(int vector)
+{
+	__x2apic_send_IPI_mask(cpu_online_mask, vector, APIC_DEST_ALLBUT);
+}
+
+static void x2apic_send_IPI_all(int vector)
+{
+	__x2apic_send_IPI_mask(cpu_online_mask, vector, APIC_DEST_ALLINC);
+}
+
+static void init_x2apic_ldr(void)
+{
+}
+
+static int x2apic_phys_probe(void)
+{
+	if (x2apic_mode && (x2apic_phys || x2apic_fadt_phys()))
+		return 1;
+
+	return apic == &apic_x2apic_phys;
+}
+
+static struct apic apic_x2apic_phys = {
+
+	.name				= "physical x2apic",
+	.probe				= x2apic_phys_probe,
+	.acpi_madt_oem_check		= x2apic_acpi_madt_oem_check,
+	.apic_id_valid			= x2apic_apic_id_valid,
+	.apic_id_registered		= x2apic_apic_id_registered,
+
+	.irq_delivery_mode		= dest_Fixed,
+	.irq_dest_mode			= 0, /* physical */
+
+	.target_cpus			= online_target_cpus,
+	.disable_esr			= 0,
+	.dest_logical			= 0,
+	.check_apicid_used		= NULL,
+
+	.vector_allocation_domain	= default_vector_allocation_domain,
+	.init_apic_ldr			= init_x2apic_ldr,
+
+	.ioapic_phys_id_map		= NULL,
+	.setup_apic_routing		= NULL,
+	.cpu_present_to_apicid		= default_cpu_present_to_apicid,
+	.apicid_to_cpu_present		= NULL,
+	.check_phys_apicid_present	= default_check_phys_apicid_present,
+	.phys_pkg_id			= x2apic_phys_pkg_id,
+
+	.get_apic_id			= x2apic_get_apic_id,
+	.set_apic_id			= x2apic_set_apic_id,
+	.apic_id_mask			= 0xFFFFFFFFu,
+
+	.cpu_mask_to_apicid_and		= default_cpu_mask_to_apicid_and,
+
+	.send_IPI_mask			= x2apic_send_IPI_mask,
+	.send_IPI_mask_allbutself	= x2apic_send_IPI_mask_allbutself,
+	.send_IPI_allbutself		= x2apic_send_IPI_allbutself,
+	.send_IPI_all			= x2apic_send_IPI_all,
+	.send_IPI_self			= x2apic_send_IPI_self,
+
+	.wait_for_init_deassert		= false,
+	.inquire_remote_apic		= NULL,
+
+	.read				= native_apic_msr_read,
+	.write				= native_apic_msr_write,
+	.eoi_write			= native_apic_msr_eoi_write,
+	.icr_read			= native_x2apic_icr_read,
+	.icr_write			= native_x2apic_icr_write,
+	.wait_icr_idle			= native_x2apic_wait_icr_idle,
+	.safe_wait_icr_idle		= native_safe_x2apic_wait_icr_idle,
+};
+
+apic_driver(apic_x2apic_phys);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_uv_x.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_uv_x.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3d2fbca33
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_uv_x.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1033 @@
+/*
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * SGI UV APIC functions (note: not an Intel compatible APIC)
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2007-2014 Silicon Graphics, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ */
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <linux/threads.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/timer.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
+#include <linux/reboot.h>
+
+#include <asm/uv/uv_mmrs.h>
+#include <asm/uv/uv_hub.h>
+#include <asm/current.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/uv/bios.h>
+#include <asm/uv/uv.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/ipi.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+#include <asm/x86_init.h>
+#include <asm/nmi.h>
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, x2apic_extra_bits);
+
+#define PR_DEVEL(fmt, args...)	pr_devel("%s: " fmt, __func__, args)
+
+static enum uv_system_type uv_system_type;
+static u64 gru_start_paddr, gru_end_paddr;
+static u64 gru_dist_base, gru_first_node_paddr = -1LL, gru_last_node_paddr;
+static u64 gru_dist_lmask, gru_dist_umask;
+static union uvh_apicid uvh_apicid;
+int uv_min_hub_revision_id;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uv_min_hub_revision_id);
+unsigned int uv_apicid_hibits;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uv_apicid_hibits);
+
+static struct apic apic_x2apic_uv_x;
+
+static unsigned long __init uv_early_read_mmr(unsigned long addr)
+{
+	unsigned long val, *mmr;
+
+	mmr = early_ioremap(UV_LOCAL_MMR_BASE | addr, sizeof(*mmr));
+	val = *mmr;
+	early_iounmap(mmr, sizeof(*mmr));
+	return val;
+}
+
+static inline bool is_GRU_range(u64 start, u64 end)
+{
+	if (gru_dist_base) {
+		u64 su = start & gru_dist_umask; /* upper (incl pnode) bits */
+		u64 sl = start & gru_dist_lmask; /* base offset bits */
+		u64 eu = end & gru_dist_umask;
+		u64 el = end & gru_dist_lmask;
+
+		/* Must reside completely within a single GRU range */
+		return (sl == gru_dist_base && el == gru_dist_base &&
+			su >= gru_first_node_paddr &&
+			su <= gru_last_node_paddr &&
+			eu == su);
+	} else {
+		return start >= gru_start_paddr && end <= gru_end_paddr;
+	}
+}
+
+static bool uv_is_untracked_pat_range(u64 start, u64 end)
+{
+	return is_ISA_range(start, end) || is_GRU_range(start, end);
+}
+
+static int __init early_get_pnodeid(void)
+{
+	union uvh_node_id_u node_id;
+	union uvh_rh_gam_config_mmr_u  m_n_config;
+	int pnode;
+
+	/* Currently, all blades have same revision number */
+	node_id.v = uv_early_read_mmr(UVH_NODE_ID);
+	m_n_config.v = uv_early_read_mmr(UVH_RH_GAM_CONFIG_MMR);
+	uv_min_hub_revision_id = node_id.s.revision;
+
+	switch (node_id.s.part_number) {
+	case UV2_HUB_PART_NUMBER:
+	case UV2_HUB_PART_NUMBER_X:
+		uv_min_hub_revision_id += UV2_HUB_REVISION_BASE - 1;
+		break;
+	case UV3_HUB_PART_NUMBER:
+	case UV3_HUB_PART_NUMBER_X:
+		uv_min_hub_revision_id += UV3_HUB_REVISION_BASE;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	uv_hub_info->hub_revision = uv_min_hub_revision_id;
+	pnode = (node_id.s.node_id >> 1) & ((1 << m_n_config.s.n_skt) - 1);
+	return pnode;
+}
+
+static void __init early_get_apic_pnode_shift(void)
+{
+	uvh_apicid.v = uv_early_read_mmr(UVH_APICID);
+	if (!uvh_apicid.v)
+		/*
+		 * Old bios, use default value
+		 */
+		uvh_apicid.s.pnode_shift = UV_APIC_PNODE_SHIFT;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Add an extra bit as dictated by bios to the destination apicid of
+ * interrupts potentially passing through the UV HUB.  This prevents
+ * a deadlock between interrupts and IO port operations.
+ */
+static void __init uv_set_apicid_hibit(void)
+{
+	union uv1h_lb_target_physical_apic_id_mask_u apicid_mask;
+
+	if (is_uv1_hub()) {
+		apicid_mask.v =
+			uv_early_read_mmr(UV1H_LB_TARGET_PHYSICAL_APIC_ID_MASK);
+		uv_apicid_hibits =
+			apicid_mask.s1.bit_enables & UV_APICID_HIBIT_MASK;
+	}
+}
+
+static int __init uv_acpi_madt_oem_check(char *oem_id, char *oem_table_id)
+{
+	int pnodeid;
+	int uv_apic;
+
+	if (strncmp(oem_id, "SGI", 3) != 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Determine UV arch type.
+	 *   SGI: UV100/1000
+	 *   SGI2: UV2000/3000
+	 *   SGI3: UV300 (truncated to 4 chars because of different varieties)
+	 */
+	uv_hub_info->hub_revision =
+		!strncmp(oem_id, "SGI3", 4) ? UV3_HUB_REVISION_BASE :
+		!strcmp(oem_id, "SGI2") ? UV2_HUB_REVISION_BASE :
+		!strcmp(oem_id, "SGI") ? UV1_HUB_REVISION_BASE : 0;
+
+	if (uv_hub_info->hub_revision == 0)
+		goto badbios;
+
+	pnodeid = early_get_pnodeid();
+	early_get_apic_pnode_shift();
+	x86_platform.is_untracked_pat_range =  uv_is_untracked_pat_range;
+	x86_platform.nmi_init = uv_nmi_init;
+
+	if (!strcmp(oem_table_id, "UVX")) {		/* most common */
+		uv_system_type = UV_X2APIC;
+		uv_apic = 0;
+
+	} else if (!strcmp(oem_table_id, "UVH")) {	/* only UV1 systems */
+		uv_system_type = UV_NON_UNIQUE_APIC;
+		__this_cpu_write(x2apic_extra_bits,
+			pnodeid << uvh_apicid.s.pnode_shift);
+		uv_set_apicid_hibit();
+		uv_apic = 1;
+
+	} else	if (!strcmp(oem_table_id, "UVL")) {	/* only used for */
+		uv_system_type = UV_LEGACY_APIC;	/* very small systems */
+		uv_apic = 0;
+
+	} else {
+		goto badbios;
+	}
+
+	pr_info("UV: OEM IDs %s/%s, System/HUB Types %d/%d, uv_apic %d\n",
+		oem_id, oem_table_id, uv_system_type,
+		uv_min_hub_revision_id, uv_apic);
+
+	return uv_apic;
+
+badbios:
+	pr_err("UV: OEM_ID:%s OEM_TABLE_ID:%s\n", oem_id, oem_table_id);
+	pr_err("Current BIOS not supported, update kernel and/or BIOS\n");
+	BUG();
+}
+
+enum uv_system_type get_uv_system_type(void)
+{
+	return uv_system_type;
+}
+
+int is_uv_system(void)
+{
+	return uv_system_type != UV_NONE;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(is_uv_system);
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct uv_hub_info_s, __uv_hub_info);
+EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL_GPL(__uv_hub_info);
+
+struct uv_blade_info *uv_blade_info;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uv_blade_info);
+
+short *uv_node_to_blade;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uv_node_to_blade);
+
+short *uv_cpu_to_blade;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uv_cpu_to_blade);
+
+short uv_possible_blades;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uv_possible_blades);
+
+unsigned long sn_rtc_cycles_per_second;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sn_rtc_cycles_per_second);
+
+static int uv_wakeup_secondary(int phys_apicid, unsigned long start_rip)
+{
+	unsigned long val;
+	int pnode;
+
+	pnode = uv_apicid_to_pnode(phys_apicid);
+	phys_apicid |= uv_apicid_hibits;
+	val = (1UL << UVH_IPI_INT_SEND_SHFT) |
+	    (phys_apicid << UVH_IPI_INT_APIC_ID_SHFT) |
+	    ((start_rip << UVH_IPI_INT_VECTOR_SHFT) >> 12) |
+	    APIC_DM_INIT;
+	uv_write_global_mmr64(pnode, UVH_IPI_INT, val);
+
+	val = (1UL << UVH_IPI_INT_SEND_SHFT) |
+	    (phys_apicid << UVH_IPI_INT_APIC_ID_SHFT) |
+	    ((start_rip << UVH_IPI_INT_VECTOR_SHFT) >> 12) |
+	    APIC_DM_STARTUP;
+	uv_write_global_mmr64(pnode, UVH_IPI_INT, val);
+
+	atomic_set(&init_deasserted, 1);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void uv_send_IPI_one(int cpu, int vector)
+{
+	unsigned long apicid;
+	int pnode;
+
+	apicid = per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu);
+	pnode = uv_apicid_to_pnode(apicid);
+	uv_hub_send_ipi(pnode, apicid, vector);
+}
+
+static void uv_send_IPI_mask(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector)
+{
+	unsigned int cpu;
+
+	for_each_cpu(cpu, mask)
+		uv_send_IPI_one(cpu, vector);
+}
+
+static void uv_send_IPI_mask_allbutself(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector)
+{
+	unsigned int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	unsigned int cpu;
+
+	for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) {
+		if (cpu != this_cpu)
+			uv_send_IPI_one(cpu, vector);
+	}
+}
+
+static void uv_send_IPI_allbutself(int vector)
+{
+	unsigned int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	unsigned int cpu;
+
+	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+		if (cpu != this_cpu)
+			uv_send_IPI_one(cpu, vector);
+	}
+}
+
+static void uv_send_IPI_all(int vector)
+{
+	uv_send_IPI_mask(cpu_online_mask, vector);
+}
+
+static int uv_apic_id_valid(int apicid)
+{
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int uv_apic_id_registered(void)
+{
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static void uv_init_apic_ldr(void)
+{
+}
+
+static int
+uv_cpu_mask_to_apicid_and(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
+			  const struct cpumask *andmask,
+			  unsigned int *apicid)
+{
+	int unsigned cpu;
+
+	/*
+	 * We're using fixed IRQ delivery, can only return one phys APIC ID.
+	 * May as well be the first.
+	 */
+	for_each_cpu_and(cpu, cpumask, andmask) {
+		if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_online_mask))
+			break;
+	}
+
+	if (likely(cpu < nr_cpu_ids)) {
+		*apicid = per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu) | uv_apicid_hibits;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static unsigned int x2apic_get_apic_id(unsigned long x)
+{
+	unsigned int id;
+
+	WARN_ON(preemptible() && num_online_cpus() > 1);
+	id = x | __this_cpu_read(x2apic_extra_bits);
+
+	return id;
+}
+
+static unsigned long set_apic_id(unsigned int id)
+{
+	unsigned long x;
+
+	/* maskout x2apic_extra_bits ? */
+	x = id;
+	return x;
+}
+
+static unsigned int uv_read_apic_id(void)
+{
+
+	return x2apic_get_apic_id(apic_read(APIC_ID));
+}
+
+static int uv_phys_pkg_id(int initial_apicid, int index_msb)
+{
+	return uv_read_apic_id() >> index_msb;
+}
+
+static void uv_send_IPI_self(int vector)
+{
+	apic_write(APIC_SELF_IPI, vector);
+}
+
+static int uv_probe(void)
+{
+	return apic == &apic_x2apic_uv_x;
+}
+
+static struct apic __refdata apic_x2apic_uv_x = {
+
+	.name				= "UV large system",
+	.probe				= uv_probe,
+	.acpi_madt_oem_check		= uv_acpi_madt_oem_check,
+	.apic_id_valid			= uv_apic_id_valid,
+	.apic_id_registered		= uv_apic_id_registered,
+
+	.irq_delivery_mode		= dest_Fixed,
+	.irq_dest_mode			= 0, /* physical */
+
+	.target_cpus			= online_target_cpus,
+	.disable_esr			= 0,
+	.dest_logical			= APIC_DEST_LOGICAL,
+	.check_apicid_used		= NULL,
+
+	.vector_allocation_domain	= default_vector_allocation_domain,
+	.init_apic_ldr			= uv_init_apic_ldr,
+
+	.ioapic_phys_id_map		= NULL,
+	.setup_apic_routing		= NULL,
+	.cpu_present_to_apicid		= default_cpu_present_to_apicid,
+	.apicid_to_cpu_present		= NULL,
+	.check_phys_apicid_present	= default_check_phys_apicid_present,
+	.phys_pkg_id			= uv_phys_pkg_id,
+
+	.get_apic_id			= x2apic_get_apic_id,
+	.set_apic_id			= set_apic_id,
+	.apic_id_mask			= 0xFFFFFFFFu,
+
+	.cpu_mask_to_apicid_and		= uv_cpu_mask_to_apicid_and,
+
+	.send_IPI_mask			= uv_send_IPI_mask,
+	.send_IPI_mask_allbutself	= uv_send_IPI_mask_allbutself,
+	.send_IPI_allbutself		= uv_send_IPI_allbutself,
+	.send_IPI_all			= uv_send_IPI_all,
+	.send_IPI_self			= uv_send_IPI_self,
+
+	.wakeup_secondary_cpu		= uv_wakeup_secondary,
+	.wait_for_init_deassert		= false,
+	.inquire_remote_apic		= NULL,
+
+	.read				= native_apic_msr_read,
+	.write				= native_apic_msr_write,
+	.eoi_write			= native_apic_msr_eoi_write,
+	.icr_read			= native_x2apic_icr_read,
+	.icr_write			= native_x2apic_icr_write,
+	.wait_icr_idle			= native_x2apic_wait_icr_idle,
+	.safe_wait_icr_idle		= native_safe_x2apic_wait_icr_idle,
+};
+
+static void set_x2apic_extra_bits(int pnode)
+{
+	__this_cpu_write(x2apic_extra_bits, pnode << uvh_apicid.s.pnode_shift);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called on boot cpu.
+ */
+static __init int boot_pnode_to_blade(int pnode)
+{
+	int blade;
+
+	for (blade = 0; blade < uv_num_possible_blades(); blade++)
+		if (pnode == uv_blade_info[blade].pnode)
+			return blade;
+	BUG();
+}
+
+struct redir_addr {
+	unsigned long redirect;
+	unsigned long alias;
+};
+
+#define DEST_SHIFT UVH_RH_GAM_ALIAS210_REDIRECT_CONFIG_0_MMR_DEST_BASE_SHFT
+
+static __initdata struct redir_addr redir_addrs[] = {
+	{UVH_RH_GAM_ALIAS210_REDIRECT_CONFIG_0_MMR, UVH_RH_GAM_ALIAS210_OVERLAY_CONFIG_0_MMR},
+	{UVH_RH_GAM_ALIAS210_REDIRECT_CONFIG_1_MMR, UVH_RH_GAM_ALIAS210_OVERLAY_CONFIG_1_MMR},
+	{UVH_RH_GAM_ALIAS210_REDIRECT_CONFIG_2_MMR, UVH_RH_GAM_ALIAS210_OVERLAY_CONFIG_2_MMR},
+};
+
+static unsigned char get_n_lshift(int m_val)
+{
+	union uv3h_gr0_gam_gr_config_u m_gr_config;
+
+	if (is_uv1_hub())
+		return m_val;
+
+	if (is_uv2_hub())
+		return m_val == 40 ? 40 : 39;
+
+	m_gr_config.v = uv_read_local_mmr(UV3H_GR0_GAM_GR_CONFIG);
+	return m_gr_config.s3.m_skt;
+}
+
+static __init void get_lowmem_redirect(unsigned long *base, unsigned long *size)
+{
+	union uvh_rh_gam_alias210_overlay_config_2_mmr_u alias;
+	union uvh_rh_gam_alias210_redirect_config_2_mmr_u redirect;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(redir_addrs); i++) {
+		alias.v = uv_read_local_mmr(redir_addrs[i].alias);
+		if (alias.s.enable && alias.s.base == 0) {
+			*size = (1UL << alias.s.m_alias);
+			redirect.v = uv_read_local_mmr(redir_addrs[i].redirect);
+			*base = (unsigned long)redirect.s.dest_base << DEST_SHIFT;
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+	*base = *size = 0;
+}
+
+enum map_type {map_wb, map_uc};
+
+static __init void map_high(char *id, unsigned long base, int pshift,
+			int bshift, int max_pnode, enum map_type map_type)
+{
+	unsigned long bytes, paddr;
+
+	paddr = base << pshift;
+	bytes = (1UL << bshift) * (max_pnode + 1);
+	if (!paddr) {
+		pr_info("UV: Map %s_HI base address NULL\n", id);
+		return;
+	}
+	pr_debug("UV: Map %s_HI 0x%lx - 0x%lx\n", id, paddr, paddr + bytes);
+	if (map_type == map_uc)
+		init_extra_mapping_uc(paddr, bytes);
+	else
+		init_extra_mapping_wb(paddr, bytes);
+}
+
+static __init void map_gru_distributed(unsigned long c)
+{
+	union uvh_rh_gam_gru_overlay_config_mmr_u gru;
+	u64 paddr;
+	unsigned long bytes;
+	int nid;
+
+	gru.v = c;
+	/* only base bits 42:28 relevant in dist mode */
+	gru_dist_base = gru.v & 0x000007fff0000000UL;
+	if (!gru_dist_base) {
+		pr_info("UV: Map GRU_DIST base address NULL\n");
+		return;
+	}
+	bytes = 1UL << UVH_RH_GAM_GRU_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_BASE_SHFT;
+	gru_dist_lmask = ((1UL << uv_hub_info->m_val) - 1) & ~(bytes - 1);
+	gru_dist_umask = ~((1UL << uv_hub_info->m_val) - 1);
+	gru_dist_base &= gru_dist_lmask; /* Clear bits above M */
+	for_each_online_node(nid) {
+		paddr = ((u64)uv_node_to_pnode(nid) << uv_hub_info->m_val) |
+				gru_dist_base;
+		init_extra_mapping_wb(paddr, bytes);
+		gru_first_node_paddr = min(paddr, gru_first_node_paddr);
+		gru_last_node_paddr = max(paddr, gru_last_node_paddr);
+	}
+	/* Save upper (63:M) bits of address only for is_GRU_range */
+	gru_first_node_paddr &= gru_dist_umask;
+	gru_last_node_paddr &= gru_dist_umask;
+	pr_debug("UV: Map GRU_DIST base 0x%016llx  0x%016llx - 0x%016llx\n",
+		gru_dist_base, gru_first_node_paddr, gru_last_node_paddr);
+}
+
+static __init void map_gru_high(int max_pnode)
+{
+	union uvh_rh_gam_gru_overlay_config_mmr_u gru;
+	int shift = UVH_RH_GAM_GRU_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_BASE_SHFT;
+
+	gru.v = uv_read_local_mmr(UVH_RH_GAM_GRU_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR);
+	if (!gru.s.enable) {
+		pr_info("UV: GRU disabled\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (is_uv3_hub() && gru.s3.mode) {
+		map_gru_distributed(gru.v);
+		return;
+	}
+	map_high("GRU", gru.s.base, shift, shift, max_pnode, map_wb);
+	gru_start_paddr = ((u64)gru.s.base << shift);
+	gru_end_paddr = gru_start_paddr + (1UL << shift) * (max_pnode + 1);
+}
+
+static __init void map_mmr_high(int max_pnode)
+{
+	union uvh_rh_gam_mmr_overlay_config_mmr_u mmr;
+	int shift = UVH_RH_GAM_MMR_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_BASE_SHFT;
+
+	mmr.v = uv_read_local_mmr(UVH_RH_GAM_MMR_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR);
+	if (mmr.s.enable)
+		map_high("MMR", mmr.s.base, shift, shift, max_pnode, map_uc);
+	else
+		pr_info("UV: MMR disabled\n");
+}
+
+/*
+ * This commonality works because both 0 & 1 versions of the MMIOH OVERLAY
+ * and REDIRECT MMR regs are exactly the same on UV3.
+ */
+struct mmioh_config {
+	unsigned long overlay;
+	unsigned long redirect;
+	char *id;
+};
+
+static __initdata struct mmioh_config mmiohs[] = {
+	{
+		UV3H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_OVERLAY_CONFIG0_MMR,
+		UV3H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_REDIRECT_CONFIG0_MMR,
+		"MMIOH0"
+	},
+	{
+		UV3H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_OVERLAY_CONFIG1_MMR,
+		UV3H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_REDIRECT_CONFIG1_MMR,
+		"MMIOH1"
+	},
+};
+
+static __init void map_mmioh_high_uv3(int index, int min_pnode, int max_pnode)
+{
+	union uv3h_rh_gam_mmioh_overlay_config0_mmr_u overlay;
+	unsigned long mmr;
+	unsigned long base;
+	int i, n, shift, m_io, max_io;
+	int nasid, lnasid, fi, li;
+	char *id;
+
+	id = mmiohs[index].id;
+	overlay.v = uv_read_local_mmr(mmiohs[index].overlay);
+	pr_info("UV: %s overlay 0x%lx base:0x%x m_io:%d\n",
+		id, overlay.v, overlay.s3.base, overlay.s3.m_io);
+	if (!overlay.s3.enable) {
+		pr_info("UV: %s disabled\n", id);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	shift = UV3H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_OVERLAY_CONFIG0_MMR_BASE_SHFT;
+	base = (unsigned long)overlay.s3.base;
+	m_io = overlay.s3.m_io;
+	mmr = mmiohs[index].redirect;
+	n = UV3H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_REDIRECT_CONFIG0_MMR_DEPTH;
+	min_pnode *= 2;				/* convert to NASID */
+	max_pnode *= 2;
+	max_io = lnasid = fi = li = -1;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+		union uv3h_rh_gam_mmioh_redirect_config0_mmr_u redirect;
+
+		redirect.v = uv_read_local_mmr(mmr + i * 8);
+		nasid = redirect.s3.nasid;
+		if (nasid < min_pnode || max_pnode < nasid)
+			nasid = -1;		/* invalid NASID */
+
+		if (nasid == lnasid) {
+			li = i;
+			if (i != n-1)		/* last entry check */
+				continue;
+		}
+
+		/* check if we have a cached (or last) redirect to print */
+		if (lnasid != -1 || (i == n-1 && nasid != -1))  {
+			unsigned long addr1, addr2;
+			int f, l;
+
+			if (lnasid == -1) {
+				f = l = i;
+				lnasid = nasid;
+			} else {
+				f = fi;
+				l = li;
+			}
+			addr1 = (base << shift) +
+				f * (unsigned long)(1 << m_io);
+			addr2 = (base << shift) +
+				(l + 1) * (unsigned long)(1 << m_io);
+			pr_info("UV: %s[%03d..%03d] NASID 0x%04x ADDR 0x%016lx - 0x%016lx\n",
+				id, fi, li, lnasid, addr1, addr2);
+			if (max_io < l)
+				max_io = l;
+		}
+		fi = li = i;
+		lnasid = nasid;
+	}
+
+	pr_info("UV: %s base:0x%lx shift:%d M_IO:%d MAX_IO:%d\n",
+		id, base, shift, m_io, max_io);
+
+	if (max_io >= 0)
+		map_high(id, base, shift, m_io, max_io, map_uc);
+}
+
+static __init void map_mmioh_high(int min_pnode, int max_pnode)
+{
+	union uvh_rh_gam_mmioh_overlay_config_mmr_u mmioh;
+	unsigned long mmr, base;
+	int shift, enable, m_io, n_io;
+
+	if (is_uv3_hub()) {
+		/* Map both MMIOH Regions */
+		map_mmioh_high_uv3(0, min_pnode, max_pnode);
+		map_mmioh_high_uv3(1, min_pnode, max_pnode);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (is_uv1_hub()) {
+		mmr = UV1H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR;
+		shift = UV1H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_BASE_SHFT;
+		mmioh.v = uv_read_local_mmr(mmr);
+		enable = !!mmioh.s1.enable;
+		base = mmioh.s1.base;
+		m_io = mmioh.s1.m_io;
+		n_io = mmioh.s1.n_io;
+	} else if (is_uv2_hub()) {
+		mmr = UV2H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR;
+		shift = UV2H_RH_GAM_MMIOH_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR_BASE_SHFT;
+		mmioh.v = uv_read_local_mmr(mmr);
+		enable = !!mmioh.s2.enable;
+		base = mmioh.s2.base;
+		m_io = mmioh.s2.m_io;
+		n_io = mmioh.s2.n_io;
+	} else
+		return;
+
+	if (enable) {
+		max_pnode &= (1 << n_io) - 1;
+		pr_info(
+		    "UV: base:0x%lx shift:%d N_IO:%d M_IO:%d max_pnode:0x%x\n",
+			base, shift, m_io, n_io, max_pnode);
+		map_high("MMIOH", base, shift, m_io, max_pnode, map_uc);
+	} else {
+		pr_info("UV: MMIOH disabled\n");
+	}
+}
+
+static __init void map_low_mmrs(void)
+{
+	init_extra_mapping_uc(UV_GLOBAL_MMR32_BASE, UV_GLOBAL_MMR32_SIZE);
+	init_extra_mapping_uc(UV_LOCAL_MMR_BASE, UV_LOCAL_MMR_SIZE);
+}
+
+static __init void uv_rtc_init(void)
+{
+	long status;
+	u64 ticks_per_sec;
+
+	status = uv_bios_freq_base(BIOS_FREQ_BASE_REALTIME_CLOCK,
+					&ticks_per_sec);
+	if (status != BIOS_STATUS_SUCCESS || ticks_per_sec < 100000) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING
+			"unable to determine platform RTC clock frequency, "
+			"guessing.\n");
+		/* BIOS gives wrong value for clock freq. so guess */
+		sn_rtc_cycles_per_second = 1000000000000UL / 30000UL;
+	} else
+		sn_rtc_cycles_per_second = ticks_per_sec;
+}
+
+/*
+ * percpu heartbeat timer
+ */
+static void uv_heartbeat(unsigned long ignored)
+{
+	struct timer_list *timer = &uv_hub_info->scir.timer;
+	unsigned char bits = uv_hub_info->scir.state;
+
+	/* flip heartbeat bit */
+	bits ^= SCIR_CPU_HEARTBEAT;
+
+	/* is this cpu idle? */
+	if (idle_cpu(raw_smp_processor_id()))
+		bits &= ~SCIR_CPU_ACTIVITY;
+	else
+		bits |= SCIR_CPU_ACTIVITY;
+
+	/* update system controller interface reg */
+	uv_set_scir_bits(bits);
+
+	/* enable next timer period */
+	mod_timer_pinned(timer, jiffies + SCIR_CPU_HB_INTERVAL);
+}
+
+static void uv_heartbeat_enable(int cpu)
+{
+	while (!uv_cpu_hub_info(cpu)->scir.enabled) {
+		struct timer_list *timer = &uv_cpu_hub_info(cpu)->scir.timer;
+
+		uv_set_cpu_scir_bits(cpu, SCIR_CPU_HEARTBEAT|SCIR_CPU_ACTIVITY);
+		setup_timer(timer, uv_heartbeat, cpu);
+		timer->expires = jiffies + SCIR_CPU_HB_INTERVAL;
+		add_timer_on(timer, cpu);
+		uv_cpu_hub_info(cpu)->scir.enabled = 1;
+
+		/* also ensure that boot cpu is enabled */
+		cpu = 0;
+	}
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+static void uv_heartbeat_disable(int cpu)
+{
+	if (uv_cpu_hub_info(cpu)->scir.enabled) {
+		uv_cpu_hub_info(cpu)->scir.enabled = 0;
+		del_timer(&uv_cpu_hub_info(cpu)->scir.timer);
+	}
+	uv_set_cpu_scir_bits(cpu, 0xff);
+}
+
+/*
+ * cpu hotplug notifier
+ */
+static int uv_scir_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long action,
+			      void *hcpu)
+{
+	long cpu = (long)hcpu;
+
+	switch (action) {
+	case CPU_ONLINE:
+		uv_heartbeat_enable(cpu);
+		break;
+	case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
+		uv_heartbeat_disable(cpu);
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+	return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static __init void uv_scir_register_cpu_notifier(void)
+{
+	hotcpu_notifier(uv_scir_cpu_notify, 0);
+}
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
+
+static __init void uv_scir_register_cpu_notifier(void)
+{
+}
+
+static __init int uv_init_heartbeat(void)
+{
+	int cpu;
+
+	if (is_uv_system())
+		for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
+			uv_heartbeat_enable(cpu);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+late_initcall(uv_init_heartbeat);
+
+#endif /* !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
+
+/* Direct Legacy VGA I/O traffic to designated IOH */
+int uv_set_vga_state(struct pci_dev *pdev, bool decode,
+		      unsigned int command_bits, u32 flags)
+{
+	int domain, bus, rc;
+
+	PR_DEVEL("devfn %x decode %d cmd %x flags %d\n",
+			pdev->devfn, decode, command_bits, flags);
+
+	if (!(flags & PCI_VGA_STATE_CHANGE_BRIDGE))
+		return 0;
+
+	if ((command_bits & PCI_COMMAND_IO) == 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	domain = pci_domain_nr(pdev->bus);
+	bus = pdev->bus->number;
+
+	rc = uv_bios_set_legacy_vga_target(decode, domain, bus);
+	PR_DEVEL("vga decode %d %x:%x, rc: %d\n", decode, domain, bus, rc);
+
+	return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called on each cpu to initialize the per_cpu UV data area.
+ * FIXME: hotplug not supported yet
+ */
+void uv_cpu_init(void)
+{
+	/* CPU 0 initilization will be done via uv_system_init. */
+	if (!uv_blade_info)
+		return;
+
+	uv_blade_info[uv_numa_blade_id()].nr_online_cpus++;
+
+	if (get_uv_system_type() == UV_NON_UNIQUE_APIC)
+		set_x2apic_extra_bits(uv_hub_info->pnode);
+}
+
+void __init uv_system_init(void)
+{
+	union uvh_rh_gam_config_mmr_u  m_n_config;
+	union uvh_node_id_u node_id;
+	unsigned long gnode_upper, lowmem_redir_base, lowmem_redir_size;
+	int bytes, nid, cpu, lcpu, pnode, blade, i, j, m_val, n_val;
+	int gnode_extra, min_pnode = 999999, max_pnode = -1;
+	unsigned long mmr_base, present, paddr;
+	unsigned short pnode_mask;
+	unsigned char n_lshift;
+	char *hub = (is_uv1_hub() ? "UV100/1000" :
+		    (is_uv2_hub() ? "UV2000/3000" :
+		    (is_uv3_hub() ? "UV300" : NULL)));
+
+	if (!hub) {
+		pr_err("UV: Unknown/unsupported UV hub\n");
+		return;
+	}
+	pr_info("UV: Found %s hub\n", hub);
+	map_low_mmrs();
+
+	m_n_config.v = uv_read_local_mmr(UVH_RH_GAM_CONFIG_MMR );
+	m_val = m_n_config.s.m_skt;
+	n_val = m_n_config.s.n_skt;
+	pnode_mask = (1 << n_val) - 1;
+	n_lshift = get_n_lshift(m_val);
+	mmr_base =
+	    uv_read_local_mmr(UVH_RH_GAM_MMR_OVERLAY_CONFIG_MMR) &
+	    ~UV_MMR_ENABLE;
+
+	node_id.v = uv_read_local_mmr(UVH_NODE_ID);
+	gnode_extra = (node_id.s.node_id & ~((1 << n_val) - 1)) >> 1;
+	gnode_upper = ((unsigned long)gnode_extra  << m_val);
+	pr_info("UV: N:%d M:%d pnode_mask:0x%x gnode_upper/extra:0x%lx/0x%x n_lshift 0x%x\n",
+			n_val, m_val, pnode_mask, gnode_upper, gnode_extra,
+			n_lshift);
+
+	pr_info("UV: global MMR base 0x%lx\n", mmr_base);
+
+	for(i = 0; i < UVH_NODE_PRESENT_TABLE_DEPTH; i++)
+		uv_possible_blades +=
+		  hweight64(uv_read_local_mmr( UVH_NODE_PRESENT_TABLE + i * 8));
+
+	/* uv_num_possible_blades() is really the hub count */
+	pr_info("UV: Found %d blades, %d hubs\n",
+			is_uv1_hub() ? uv_num_possible_blades() :
+			(uv_num_possible_blades() + 1) / 2,
+			uv_num_possible_blades());
+
+	bytes = sizeof(struct uv_blade_info) * uv_num_possible_blades();
+	uv_blade_info = kzalloc(bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
+	BUG_ON(!uv_blade_info);
+
+	for (blade = 0; blade < uv_num_possible_blades(); blade++)
+		uv_blade_info[blade].memory_nid = -1;
+
+	get_lowmem_redirect(&lowmem_redir_base, &lowmem_redir_size);
+
+	bytes = sizeof(uv_node_to_blade[0]) * num_possible_nodes();
+	uv_node_to_blade = kmalloc(bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
+	BUG_ON(!uv_node_to_blade);
+	memset(uv_node_to_blade, 255, bytes);
+
+	bytes = sizeof(uv_cpu_to_blade[0]) * num_possible_cpus();
+	uv_cpu_to_blade = kmalloc(bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
+	BUG_ON(!uv_cpu_to_blade);
+	memset(uv_cpu_to_blade, 255, bytes);
+
+	blade = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < UVH_NODE_PRESENT_TABLE_DEPTH; i++) {
+		present = uv_read_local_mmr(UVH_NODE_PRESENT_TABLE + i * 8);
+		for (j = 0; j < 64; j++) {
+			if (!test_bit(j, &present))
+				continue;
+			pnode = (i * 64 + j) & pnode_mask;
+			uv_blade_info[blade].pnode = pnode;
+			uv_blade_info[blade].nr_possible_cpus = 0;
+			uv_blade_info[blade].nr_online_cpus = 0;
+			raw_spin_lock_init(&uv_blade_info[blade].nmi_lock);
+			min_pnode = min(pnode, min_pnode);
+			max_pnode = max(pnode, max_pnode);
+			blade++;
+		}
+	}
+
+	uv_bios_init();
+	uv_bios_get_sn_info(0, &uv_type, &sn_partition_id, &sn_coherency_id,
+			    &sn_region_size, &system_serial_number);
+	uv_rtc_init();
+
+	for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
+		int apicid = per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu);
+
+		nid = cpu_to_node(cpu);
+		/*
+		 * apic_pnode_shift must be set before calling uv_apicid_to_pnode();
+		 */
+		uv_cpu_hub_info(cpu)->pnode_mask = pnode_mask;
+		uv_cpu_hub_info(cpu)->apic_pnode_shift = uvh_apicid.s.pnode_shift;
+		uv_cpu_hub_info(cpu)->hub_revision = uv_hub_info->hub_revision;
+
+		uv_cpu_hub_info(cpu)->m_shift = 64 - m_val;
+		uv_cpu_hub_info(cpu)->n_lshift = n_lshift;
+
+		pnode = uv_apicid_to_pnode(apicid);
+		blade = boot_pnode_to_blade(pnode);
+		lcpu = uv_blade_info[blade].nr_possible_cpus;
+		uv_blade_info[blade].nr_possible_cpus++;
+
+		/* Any node on the blade, else will contain -1. */
+		uv_blade_info[blade].memory_nid = nid;
+
+		uv_cpu_hub_info(cpu)->lowmem_remap_base = lowmem_redir_base;
+		uv_cpu_hub_info(cpu)->lowmem_remap_top = lowmem_redir_size;
+		uv_cpu_hub_info(cpu)->m_val = m_val;
+		uv_cpu_hub_info(cpu)->n_val = n_val;
+		uv_cpu_hub_info(cpu)->numa_blade_id = blade;
+		uv_cpu_hub_info(cpu)->blade_processor_id = lcpu;
+		uv_cpu_hub_info(cpu)->pnode = pnode;
+		uv_cpu_hub_info(cpu)->gpa_mask = (1UL << (m_val + n_val)) - 1;
+		uv_cpu_hub_info(cpu)->gnode_upper = gnode_upper;
+		uv_cpu_hub_info(cpu)->gnode_extra = gnode_extra;
+		uv_cpu_hub_info(cpu)->global_mmr_base = mmr_base;
+		uv_cpu_hub_info(cpu)->coherency_domain_number = sn_coherency_id;
+		uv_cpu_hub_info(cpu)->scir.offset = uv_scir_offset(apicid);
+		uv_node_to_blade[nid] = blade;
+		uv_cpu_to_blade[cpu] = blade;
+	}
+
+	/* Add blade/pnode info for nodes without cpus */
+	for_each_online_node(nid) {
+		if (uv_node_to_blade[nid] >= 0)
+			continue;
+		paddr = node_start_pfn(nid) << PAGE_SHIFT;
+		pnode = uv_gpa_to_pnode(uv_soc_phys_ram_to_gpa(paddr));
+		blade = boot_pnode_to_blade(pnode);
+		uv_node_to_blade[nid] = blade;
+	}
+
+	map_gru_high(max_pnode);
+	map_mmr_high(max_pnode);
+	map_mmioh_high(min_pnode, max_pnode);
+
+	uv_nmi_setup();
+	uv_cpu_init();
+	uv_scir_register_cpu_notifier();
+	proc_mkdir("sgi_uv", NULL);
+
+	/* register Legacy VGA I/O redirection handler */
+	pci_register_set_vga_state(uv_set_vga_state);
+
+	/*
+	 * For a kdump kernel the reset must be BOOT_ACPI, not BOOT_EFI, as
+	 * EFI is not enabled in the kdump kernel.
+	 */
+	if (is_kdump_kernel())
+		reboot_type = BOOT_ACPI;
+}
+
+apic_driver(apic_x2apic_uv_x);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apm_32.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apm_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..927ec9235
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/apm_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2448 @@
+/* -*- linux-c -*-
+ * APM BIOS driver for Linux
+ * Copyright 1994-2001 Stephen Rothwell (sfr@canb.auug.org.au)
+ *
+ * Initial development of this driver was funded by NEC Australia P/L
+ *	and NEC Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
+ * later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * October 1995, Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu):
+ *    Minor enhancements and updates (to the patch set) for 1.3.x
+ *    Documentation
+ * January 1996, Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu):
+ *    Make /proc/apm easy to format (bump driver version)
+ * March 1996, Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu):
+ *    Prohibit APM BIOS calls unless apm_enabled.
+ *    (Thanks to Ulrich Windl <Ulrich.Windl@rz.uni-regensburg.de>)
+ * April 1996, Stephen Rothwell (sfr@canb.auug.org.au)
+ *    Version 1.0 and 1.1
+ * May 1996, Version 1.2
+ * Feb 1998, Version 1.3
+ * Feb 1998, Version 1.4
+ * Aug 1998, Version 1.5
+ * Sep 1998, Version 1.6
+ * Nov 1998, Version 1.7
+ * Jan 1999, Version 1.8
+ * Jan 1999, Version 1.9
+ * Oct 1999, Version 1.10
+ * Nov 1999, Version 1.11
+ * Jan 2000, Version 1.12
+ * Feb 2000, Version 1.13
+ * Nov 2000, Version 1.14
+ * Oct 2001, Version 1.15
+ * Jan 2002, Version 1.16
+ * Oct 2002, Version 1.16ac
+ *
+ * History:
+ *    0.6b: first version in official kernel, Linux 1.3.46
+ *    0.7: changed /proc/apm format, Linux 1.3.58
+ *    0.8: fixed gcc 2.7.[12] compilation problems, Linux 1.3.59
+ *    0.9: only call bios if bios is present, Linux 1.3.72
+ *    1.0: use fixed device number, consolidate /proc/apm into this file,
+ *         Linux 1.3.85
+ *    1.1: support user-space standby and suspend, power off after system
+ *         halted, Linux 1.3.98
+ *    1.2: When resetting RTC after resume, take care so that the time
+ *         is only incorrect by 30-60mS (vs. 1S previously) (Gabor J. Toth
+ *         <jtoth@princeton.edu>); improve interaction between
+ *         screen-blanking and gpm (Stephen Rothwell); Linux 1.99.4
+ *    1.2a:Simple change to stop mysterious bug reports with SMP also added
+ *	   levels to the printk calls. APM is not defined for SMP machines.
+ *         The new replacement for it is, but Linux doesn't yet support this.
+ *         Alan Cox Linux 2.1.55
+ *    1.3: Set up a valid data descriptor 0x40 for buggy BIOS's
+ *    1.4: Upgraded to support APM 1.2. Integrated ThinkPad suspend patch by
+ *         Dean Gaudet <dgaudet@arctic.org>.
+ *         C. Scott Ananian <cananian@alumni.princeton.edu> Linux 2.1.87
+ *    1.5: Fix segment register reloading (in case of bad segments saved
+ *         across BIOS call).
+ *         Stephen Rothwell
+ *    1.6: Cope with compiler/assembler differences.
+ *         Only try to turn off the first display device.
+ *         Fix OOPS at power off with no APM BIOS by Jan Echternach
+ *                   <echter@informatik.uni-rostock.de>
+ *         Stephen Rothwell
+ *    1.7: Modify driver's cached copy of the disabled/disengaged flags
+ *         to reflect current state of APM BIOS.
+ *         Chris Rankin <rankinc@bellsouth.net>
+ *         Reset interrupt 0 timer to 100Hz after suspend
+ *         Chad Miller <cmiller@surfsouth.com>
+ *         Add CONFIG_APM_IGNORE_SUSPEND_BOUNCE
+ *         Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ *         Allow boot time disabling of APM
+ *         Make boot messages far less verbose by default
+ *         Make asm safer
+ *         Stephen Rothwell
+ *    1.8: Add CONFIG_APM_RTC_IS_GMT
+ *         Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
+ *         change APM_NOINTS to CONFIG_APM_ALLOW_INTS
+ *         remove dependency on CONFIG_PROC_FS
+ *         Stephen Rothwell
+ *    1.9: Fix small typo.  <laslo@wodip.opole.pl>
+ *         Try to cope with BIOS's that need to have all display
+ *         devices blanked and not just the first one.
+ *         Ross Paterson <ross@soi.city.ac.uk>
+ *         Fix segment limit setting it has always been wrong as
+ *         the segments needed to have byte granularity.
+ *         Mark a few things __init.
+ *         Add hack to allow power off of SMP systems by popular request.
+ *         Use CONFIG_SMP instead of __SMP__
+ *         Ignore BOUNCES for three seconds.
+ *         Stephen Rothwell
+ *   1.10: Fix for Thinkpad return code.
+ *         Merge 2.2 and 2.3 drivers.
+ *         Remove APM dependencies in arch/i386/kernel/process.c
+ *         Remove APM dependencies in drivers/char/sysrq.c
+ *         Reset time across standby.
+ *         Allow more inititialisation on SMP.
+ *         Remove CONFIG_APM_POWER_OFF and make it boot time
+ *         configurable (default on).
+ *         Make debug only a boot time parameter (remove APM_DEBUG).
+ *         Try to blank all devices on any error.
+ *   1.11: Remove APM dependencies in drivers/char/console.c
+ *         Check nr_running to detect if we are idle (from
+ *         Borislav Deianov <borislav@lix.polytechnique.fr>)
+ *         Fix for bioses that don't zero the top part of the
+ *         entrypoint offset (Mario Sitta <sitta@al.unipmn.it>)
+ *         (reported by Panos Katsaloulis <teras@writeme.com>).
+ *         Real mode power off patch (Walter Hofmann
+ *         <Walter.Hofmann@physik.stud.uni-erlangen.de>).
+ *   1.12: Remove CONFIG_SMP as the compiler will optimize
+ *         the code away anyway (smp_num_cpus == 1 in UP)
+ *         noted by Artur Skawina <skawina@geocities.com>.
+ *         Make power off under SMP work again.
+ *         Fix thinko with initial engaging of BIOS.
+ *         Make sure power off only happens on CPU 0
+ *         (Paul "Rusty" Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>).
+ *         Do error notification to user mode if BIOS calls fail.
+ *         Move entrypoint offset fix to ...boot/setup.S
+ *         where it belongs (Cosmos <gis88564@cis.nctu.edu.tw>).
+ *         Remove smp-power-off. SMP users must now specify
+ *         "apm=power-off" on the kernel command line. Suggested
+ *         by Jim Avera <jima@hal.com>, modified by Alan Cox
+ *         <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>.
+ *         Register the /proc/apm entry even on SMP so that
+ *         scripts that check for it before doing power off
+ *         work (Jim Avera <jima@hal.com>).
+ *   1.13: Changes for new pm_ interfaces (Andy Henroid
+ *         <andy_henroid@yahoo.com>).
+ *         Modularize the code.
+ *         Fix the Thinkpad (again) :-( (CONFIG_APM_IGNORE_MULTIPLE_SUSPENDS
+ *         is now the way life works).
+ *         Fix thinko in suspend() (wrong return).
+ *         Notify drivers on critical suspend.
+ *         Make kapmd absorb more idle time (Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
+ *         modified by sfr).
+ *         Disable interrupts while we are suspended (Andy Henroid
+ *         <andy_henroid@yahoo.com> fixed by sfr).
+ *         Make power off work on SMP again (Tony Hoyle
+ *         <tmh@magenta-logic.com> and <zlatko@iskon.hr>) modified by sfr.
+ *         Remove CONFIG_APM_SUSPEND_BOUNCE.  The bounce ignore
+ *         interval is now configurable.
+ *   1.14: Make connection version persist across module unload/load.
+ *         Enable and engage power management earlier.
+ *         Disengage power management on module unload.
+ *         Changed to use the sysrq-register hack for registering the
+ *         power off function called by magic sysrq based upon discussions
+ *         in irc://irc.openprojects.net/#kernelnewbies
+ *         (Crutcher Dunnavant <crutcher+kernel@datastacks.com>).
+ *         Make CONFIG_APM_REAL_MODE_POWER_OFF run time configurable.
+ *         (Arjan van de Ven <arjanv@redhat.com>) modified by sfr.
+ *         Work around byte swap bug in one of the Vaio's BIOS's
+ *         (Marc Boucher <marc@mbsi.ca>).
+ *         Exposed the disable flag to dmi so that we can handle known
+ *         broken APM (Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>).
+ *   1.14ac: If the BIOS says "I slowed the CPU down" then don't spin
+ *         calling it - instead idle. (Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>)
+ *         If an APM idle fails log it and idle sensibly
+ *   1.15: Don't queue events to clients who open the device O_WRONLY.
+ *         Don't expect replies from clients who open the device O_RDONLY.
+ *         (Idea from Thomas Hood)
+ *         Minor waitqueue cleanups. (John Fremlin <chief@bandits.org>)
+ *   1.16: Fix idle calling. (Andreas Steinmetz <ast@domdv.de> et al.)
+ *         Notify listeners of standby or suspend events before notifying
+ *         drivers. Return EBUSY to ioctl() if suspend is rejected.
+ *         (Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> and Thomas Hood)
+ *         Ignore first resume after we generate our own resume event
+ *         after a suspend (Thomas Hood)
+ *         Daemonize now gets rid of our controlling terminal (sfr).
+ *         CONFIG_APM_CPU_IDLE now just affects the default value of
+ *         idle_threshold (sfr).
+ *         Change name of kernel apm daemon (as it no longer idles) (sfr).
+ *   1.16ac: Fix up SMP support somewhat. You can now force SMP on and we
+ *	   make _all_ APM calls on the CPU#0. Fix unsafe sign bug.
+ *	   TODO: determine if its "boot CPU" or "CPU0" we want to lock to.
+ *
+ * APM 1.1 Reference:
+ *
+ *   Intel Corporation, Microsoft Corporation. Advanced Power Management
+ *   (APM) BIOS Interface Specification, Revision 1.1, September 1993.
+ *   Intel Order Number 241704-001.  Microsoft Part Number 781-110-X01.
+ *
+ * [This document is available free from Intel by calling 800.628.8686 (fax
+ * 916.356.6100) or 800.548.4725; or from
+ * http://www.microsoft.com/whdc/archive/amp_12.mspx  It is also
+ * available from Microsoft by calling 206.882.8080.]
+ *
+ * APM 1.2 Reference:
+ *   Intel Corporation, Microsoft Corporation. Advanced Power Management
+ *   (APM) BIOS Interface Specification, Revision 1.2, February 1996.
+ *
+ * [This document is available from Microsoft at:
+ *    http://www.microsoft.com/whdc/archive/amp_12.mspx]
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "apm: " fmt
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#include <linux/poll.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/stddef.h>
+#include <linux/timer.h>
+#include <linux/fcntl.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/stat.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
+#include <linux/apm_bios.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/time.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/pm.h>
+#include <linux/capability.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/freezer.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
+#include <linux/suspend.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
+#include <linux/i8253.h>
+#include <linux/cpuidle.h>
+
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/olpc.h>
+#include <asm/paravirt.h>
+#include <asm/reboot.h>
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK) && defined(CONFIG_VT)
+extern int (*console_blank_hook)(int);
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * The apm_bios device is one of the misc char devices.
+ * This is its minor number.
+ */
+#define	APM_MINOR_DEV	134
+
+/*
+ * Various options can be changed at boot time as follows:
+ * (We allow underscores for compatibility with the modules code)
+ *	apm=on/off			enable/disable APM
+ *	    [no-]allow[-_]ints		allow interrupts during BIOS calls
+ *	    [no-]broken[-_]psr		BIOS has a broken GetPowerStatus call
+ *	    [no-]realmode[-_]power[-_]off	switch to real mode before
+ *	    					powering off
+ *	    [no-]debug			log some debugging messages
+ *	    [no-]power[-_]off		power off on shutdown
+ *	    [no-]smp			Use apm even on an SMP box
+ *	    bounce[-_]interval=<n>	number of ticks to ignore suspend
+ *	    				bounces
+ *          idle[-_]threshold=<n>       System idle percentage above which to
+ *                                      make APM BIOS idle calls. Set it to
+ *                                      100 to disable.
+ *          idle[-_]period=<n>          Period (in 1/100s of a second) over
+ *                                      which the idle percentage is
+ *                                      calculated.
+ */
+
+/* KNOWN PROBLEM MACHINES:
+ *
+ * U: TI 4000M TravelMate: BIOS is *NOT* APM compliant
+ *                         [Confirmed by TI representative]
+ * ?: ACER 486DX4/75: uses dseg 0040, in violation of APM specification
+ *                    [Confirmed by BIOS disassembly]
+ *                    [This may work now ...]
+ * P: Toshiba 1950S: battery life information only gets updated after resume
+ * P: Midwest Micro Soundbook Elite DX2/66 monochrome: screen blanking
+ * 	broken in BIOS [Reported by Garst R. Reese <reese@isn.net>]
+ * ?: AcerNote-950: oops on reading /proc/apm - workaround is a WIP
+ * 	Neale Banks <neale@lowendale.com.au> December 2000
+ *
+ * Legend: U = unusable with APM patches
+ *         P = partially usable with APM patches
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Define as 1 to make the driver always call the APM BIOS busy
+ * routine even if the clock was not reported as slowed by the
+ * idle routine.  Otherwise, define as 0.
+ */
+#define ALWAYS_CALL_BUSY   1
+
+/*
+ * Define to make the APM BIOS calls zero all data segment registers (so
+ * that an incorrect BIOS implementation will cause a kernel panic if it
+ * tries to write to arbitrary memory).
+ */
+#define APM_ZERO_SEGS
+
+#include <asm/apm.h>
+
+/*
+ * Define to re-initialize the interrupt 0 timer to 100 Hz after a suspend.
+ * This patched by Chad Miller <cmiller@surfsouth.com>, original code by
+ * David Chen <chen@ctpa04.mit.edu>
+ */
+#undef INIT_TIMER_AFTER_SUSPEND
+
+#ifdef INIT_TIMER_AFTER_SUSPEND
+#include <linux/timex.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Need to poll the APM BIOS every second
+ */
+#define APM_CHECK_TIMEOUT	(HZ)
+
+/*
+ * Ignore suspend events for this amount of time after a resume
+ */
+#define DEFAULT_BOUNCE_INTERVAL	(3 * HZ)
+
+/*
+ * Maximum number of events stored
+ */
+#define APM_MAX_EVENTS		20
+
+/*
+ * The per-file APM data
+ */
+struct apm_user {
+	int		magic;
+	struct apm_user *next;
+	unsigned int	suser: 1;
+	unsigned int	writer: 1;
+	unsigned int	reader: 1;
+	unsigned int	suspend_wait: 1;
+	int		suspend_result;
+	int		suspends_pending;
+	int		standbys_pending;
+	int		suspends_read;
+	int		standbys_read;
+	int		event_head;
+	int		event_tail;
+	apm_event_t	events[APM_MAX_EVENTS];
+};
+
+/*
+ * The magic number in apm_user
+ */
+#define APM_BIOS_MAGIC		0x4101
+
+/*
+ * idle percentage above which bios idle calls are done
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_APM_CPU_IDLE
+#define DEFAULT_IDLE_THRESHOLD	95
+#else
+#define DEFAULT_IDLE_THRESHOLD	100
+#endif
+#define DEFAULT_IDLE_PERIOD	(100 / 3)
+
+static int apm_cpu_idle(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
+			struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index);
+
+static struct cpuidle_driver apm_idle_driver = {
+	.name = "apm_idle",
+	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+	.states = {
+		{ /* entry 0 is for polling */ },
+		{ /* entry 1 is for APM idle */
+			.name = "APM",
+			.desc = "APM idle",
+			.exit_latency = 250,	/* WAG */
+			.target_residency = 500,	/* WAG */
+			.enter = &apm_cpu_idle
+		},
+	},
+	.state_count = 2,
+};
+
+static struct cpuidle_device apm_cpuidle_device;
+
+/*
+ * Local variables
+ */
+__visible struct {
+	unsigned long	offset;
+	unsigned short	segment;
+} apm_bios_entry;
+static int clock_slowed;
+static int idle_threshold __read_mostly = DEFAULT_IDLE_THRESHOLD;
+static int idle_period __read_mostly = DEFAULT_IDLE_PERIOD;
+static int suspends_pending;
+static int standbys_pending;
+static int ignore_sys_suspend;
+static int ignore_normal_resume;
+static int bounce_interval __read_mostly = DEFAULT_BOUNCE_INTERVAL;
+
+static bool debug __read_mostly;
+static bool smp __read_mostly;
+static int apm_disabled = -1;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static bool power_off;
+#else
+static bool power_off = 1;
+#endif
+static bool realmode_power_off;
+#ifdef CONFIG_APM_ALLOW_INTS
+static bool allow_ints = 1;
+#else
+static bool allow_ints;
+#endif
+static bool broken_psr;
+
+static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(apm_waitqueue);
+static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(apm_suspend_waitqueue);
+static struct apm_user *user_list;
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(user_list_lock);
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(apm_mutex);
+
+/*
+ * Set up a segment that references the real mode segment 0x40
+ * that extends up to the end of page zero (that we have reserved).
+ * This is for buggy BIOS's that refer to (real mode) segment 0x40
+ * even though they are called in protected mode.
+ */
+static struct desc_struct bad_bios_desc = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0x4092,
+			(unsigned long)__va(0x400UL), PAGE_SIZE - 0x400 - 1);
+
+static const char driver_version[] = "1.16ac";	/* no spaces */
+
+static struct task_struct *kapmd_task;
+
+/*
+ *	APM event names taken from the APM 1.2 specification. These are
+ *	the message codes that the BIOS uses to tell us about events
+ */
+static const char * const apm_event_name[] = {
+	"system standby",
+	"system suspend",
+	"normal resume",
+	"critical resume",
+	"low battery",
+	"power status change",
+	"update time",
+	"critical suspend",
+	"user standby",
+	"user suspend",
+	"system standby resume",
+	"capabilities change"
+};
+#define NR_APM_EVENT_NAME ARRAY_SIZE(apm_event_name)
+
+typedef struct lookup_t {
+	int	key;
+	char 	*msg;
+} lookup_t;
+
+/*
+ *	The BIOS returns a set of standard error codes in AX when the
+ *	carry flag is set.
+ */
+
+static const lookup_t error_table[] = {
+/* N/A	{ APM_SUCCESS,		"Operation succeeded" }, */
+	{ APM_DISABLED,		"Power management disabled" },
+	{ APM_CONNECTED,	"Real mode interface already connected" },
+	{ APM_NOT_CONNECTED,	"Interface not connected" },
+	{ APM_16_CONNECTED,	"16 bit interface already connected" },
+/* N/A	{ APM_16_UNSUPPORTED,	"16 bit interface not supported" }, */
+	{ APM_32_CONNECTED,	"32 bit interface already connected" },
+	{ APM_32_UNSUPPORTED,	"32 bit interface not supported" },
+	{ APM_BAD_DEVICE,	"Unrecognized device ID" },
+	{ APM_BAD_PARAM,	"Parameter out of range" },
+	{ APM_NOT_ENGAGED,	"Interface not engaged" },
+	{ APM_BAD_FUNCTION,     "Function not supported" },
+	{ APM_RESUME_DISABLED,	"Resume timer disabled" },
+	{ APM_BAD_STATE,	"Unable to enter requested state" },
+/* N/A	{ APM_NO_EVENTS,	"No events pending" }, */
+	{ APM_NO_ERROR,		"BIOS did not set a return code" },
+	{ APM_NOT_PRESENT,	"No APM present" }
+};
+#define ERROR_COUNT	ARRAY_SIZE(error_table)
+
+/**
+ *	apm_error	-	display an APM error
+ *	@str: information string
+ *	@err: APM BIOS return code
+ *
+ *	Write a meaningful log entry to the kernel log in the event of
+ *	an APM error.  Note that this also handles (negative) kernel errors.
+ */
+
+static void apm_error(char *str, int err)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ERROR_COUNT; i++)
+		if (error_table[i].key == err)
+			break;
+	if (i < ERROR_COUNT)
+		pr_notice("%s: %s\n", str, error_table[i].msg);
+	else if (err < 0)
+		pr_notice("%s: linux error code %i\n", str, err);
+	else
+		pr_notice("%s: unknown error code %#2.2x\n",
+		       str, err);
+}
+
+/*
+ * These are the actual BIOS calls.  Depending on APM_ZERO_SEGS and
+ * apm_info.allow_ints, we are being really paranoid here!  Not only
+ * are interrupts disabled, but all the segment registers (except SS)
+ * are saved and zeroed this means that if the BIOS tries to reference
+ * any data without explicitly loading the segment registers, the kernel
+ * will fault immediately rather than have some unforeseen circumstances
+ * for the rest of the kernel.  And it will be very obvious!  :-) Doing
+ * this depends on CS referring to the same physical memory as DS so that
+ * DS can be zeroed before the call. Unfortunately, we can't do anything
+ * about the stack segment/pointer.  Also, we tell the compiler that
+ * everything could change.
+ *
+ * Also, we KNOW that for the non error case of apm_bios_call, there
+ * is no useful data returned in the low order 8 bits of eax.
+ */
+
+static inline unsigned long __apm_irq_save(void)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	local_save_flags(flags);
+	if (apm_info.allow_ints) {
+		if (irqs_disabled_flags(flags))
+			local_irq_enable();
+	} else
+		local_irq_disable();
+
+	return flags;
+}
+
+#define apm_irq_save(flags) \
+	do { flags = __apm_irq_save(); } while (0)
+
+static inline void apm_irq_restore(unsigned long flags)
+{
+	if (irqs_disabled_flags(flags))
+		local_irq_disable();
+	else if (irqs_disabled())
+		local_irq_enable();
+}
+
+#ifdef APM_ZERO_SEGS
+#	define APM_DECL_SEGS \
+		unsigned int saved_fs; unsigned int saved_gs;
+#	define APM_DO_SAVE_SEGS \
+		savesegment(fs, saved_fs); savesegment(gs, saved_gs)
+#	define APM_DO_RESTORE_SEGS \
+		loadsegment(fs, saved_fs); loadsegment(gs, saved_gs)
+#else
+#	define APM_DECL_SEGS
+#	define APM_DO_SAVE_SEGS
+#	define APM_DO_RESTORE_SEGS
+#endif
+
+struct apm_bios_call {
+	u32 func;
+	/* In and out */
+	u32 ebx;
+	u32 ecx;
+	/* Out only */
+	u32 eax;
+	u32 edx;
+	u32 esi;
+
+	/* Error: -ENOMEM, or bits 8-15 of eax */
+	int err;
+};
+
+/**
+ *	__apm_bios_call - Make an APM BIOS 32bit call
+ *	@_call: pointer to struct apm_bios_call.
+ *
+ *	Make an APM call using the 32bit protected mode interface. The
+ *	caller is responsible for knowing if APM BIOS is configured and
+ *	enabled. This call can disable interrupts for a long period of
+ *	time on some laptops.  The return value is in AH and the carry
+ *	flag is loaded into AL.  If there is an error, then the error
+ *	code is returned in AH (bits 8-15 of eax) and this function
+ *	returns non-zero.
+ *
+ *	Note: this makes the call on the current CPU.
+ */
+static long __apm_bios_call(void *_call)
+{
+	APM_DECL_SEGS
+	unsigned long		flags;
+	int			cpu;
+	struct desc_struct	save_desc_40;
+	struct desc_struct	*gdt;
+	struct apm_bios_call	*call = _call;
+
+	cpu = get_cpu();
+	BUG_ON(cpu != 0);
+	gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu);
+	save_desc_40 = gdt[0x40 / 8];
+	gdt[0x40 / 8] = bad_bios_desc;
+
+	apm_irq_save(flags);
+	APM_DO_SAVE_SEGS;
+	apm_bios_call_asm(call->func, call->ebx, call->ecx,
+			  &call->eax, &call->ebx, &call->ecx, &call->edx,
+			  &call->esi);
+	APM_DO_RESTORE_SEGS;
+	apm_irq_restore(flags);
+	gdt[0x40 / 8] = save_desc_40;
+	put_cpu();
+
+	return call->eax & 0xff;
+}
+
+/* Run __apm_bios_call or __apm_bios_call_simple on CPU 0 */
+static int on_cpu0(long (*fn)(void *), struct apm_bios_call *call)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Don't bother with work_on_cpu in the common case, so we don't
+	 * have to worry about OOM or overhead. */
+	if (get_cpu() == 0) {
+		ret = fn(call);
+		put_cpu();
+	} else {
+		put_cpu();
+		ret = work_on_cpu(0, fn, call);
+	}
+
+	/* work_on_cpu can fail with -ENOMEM */
+	if (ret < 0)
+		call->err = ret;
+	else
+		call->err = (call->eax >> 8) & 0xff;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ *	apm_bios_call	-	Make an APM BIOS 32bit call (on CPU 0)
+ *	@call: the apm_bios_call registers.
+ *
+ *	If there is an error, it is returned in @call.err.
+ */
+static int apm_bios_call(struct apm_bios_call *call)
+{
+	return on_cpu0(__apm_bios_call, call);
+}
+
+/**
+ *	__apm_bios_call_simple - Make an APM BIOS 32bit call (on CPU 0)
+ *	@_call: pointer to struct apm_bios_call.
+ *
+ *	Make a BIOS call that returns one value only, or just status.
+ *	If there is an error, then the error code is returned in AH
+ *	(bits 8-15 of eax) and this function returns non-zero (it can
+ *	also return -ENOMEM). This is used for simpler BIOS operations.
+ *	This call may hold interrupts off for a long time on some laptops.
+ *
+ *	Note: this makes the call on the current CPU.
+ */
+static long __apm_bios_call_simple(void *_call)
+{
+	u8			error;
+	APM_DECL_SEGS
+	unsigned long		flags;
+	int			cpu;
+	struct desc_struct	save_desc_40;
+	struct desc_struct	*gdt;
+	struct apm_bios_call	*call = _call;
+
+	cpu = get_cpu();
+	BUG_ON(cpu != 0);
+	gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu);
+	save_desc_40 = gdt[0x40 / 8];
+	gdt[0x40 / 8] = bad_bios_desc;
+
+	apm_irq_save(flags);
+	APM_DO_SAVE_SEGS;
+	error = apm_bios_call_simple_asm(call->func, call->ebx, call->ecx,
+					 &call->eax);
+	APM_DO_RESTORE_SEGS;
+	apm_irq_restore(flags);
+	gdt[0x40 / 8] = save_desc_40;
+	put_cpu();
+	return error;
+}
+
+/**
+ *	apm_bios_call_simple	-	make a simple APM BIOS 32bit call
+ *	@func: APM function to invoke
+ *	@ebx_in: EBX register value for BIOS call
+ *	@ecx_in: ECX register value for BIOS call
+ *	@eax: EAX register on return from the BIOS call
+ *	@err: bits
+ *
+ *	Make a BIOS call that returns one value only, or just status.
+ *	If there is an error, then the error code is returned in @err
+ *	and this function returns non-zero. This is used for simpler
+ *	BIOS operations.  This call may hold interrupts off for a long
+ *	time on some laptops.
+ */
+static int apm_bios_call_simple(u32 func, u32 ebx_in, u32 ecx_in, u32 *eax,
+				int *err)
+{
+	struct apm_bios_call call;
+	int ret;
+
+	call.func = func;
+	call.ebx = ebx_in;
+	call.ecx = ecx_in;
+
+	ret = on_cpu0(__apm_bios_call_simple, &call);
+	*eax = call.eax;
+	*err = call.err;
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ *	apm_driver_version	-	APM driver version
+ *	@val:	loaded with the APM version on return
+ *
+ *	Retrieve the APM version supported by the BIOS. This is only
+ *	supported for APM 1.1 or higher. An error indicates APM 1.0 is
+ *	probably present.
+ *
+ *	On entry val should point to a value indicating the APM driver
+ *	version with the high byte being the major and the low byte the
+ *	minor number both in BCD
+ *
+ *	On return it will hold the BIOS revision supported in the
+ *	same format.
+ */
+
+static int apm_driver_version(u_short *val)
+{
+	u32 eax;
+	int err;
+
+	if (apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_VERSION, 0, *val, &eax, &err))
+		return err;
+	*val = eax;
+	return APM_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/**
+ *	apm_get_event	-	get an APM event from the BIOS
+ *	@event: pointer to the event
+ *	@info: point to the event information
+ *
+ *	The APM BIOS provides a polled information for event
+ *	reporting. The BIOS expects to be polled at least every second
+ *	when events are pending. When a message is found the caller should
+ *	poll until no more messages are present.  However, this causes
+ *	problems on some laptops where a suspend event notification is
+ *	not cleared until it is acknowledged.
+ *
+ *	Additional information is returned in the info pointer, providing
+ *	that APM 1.2 is in use. If no messges are pending the value 0x80
+ *	is returned (No power management events pending).
+ */
+static int apm_get_event(apm_event_t *event, apm_eventinfo_t *info)
+{
+	struct apm_bios_call call;
+
+	call.func = APM_FUNC_GET_EVENT;
+	call.ebx = call.ecx = 0;
+
+	if (apm_bios_call(&call))
+		return call.err;
+
+	*event = call.ebx;
+	if (apm_info.connection_version < 0x0102)
+		*info = ~0; /* indicate info not valid */
+	else
+		*info = call.ecx;
+	return APM_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/**
+ *	set_power_state	-	set the power management state
+ *	@what: which items to transition
+ *	@state: state to transition to
+ *
+ *	Request an APM change of state for one or more system devices. The
+ *	processor state must be transitioned last of all. what holds the
+ *	class of device in the upper byte and the device number (0xFF for
+ *	all) for the object to be transitioned.
+ *
+ *	The state holds the state to transition to, which may in fact
+ *	be an acceptance of a BIOS requested state change.
+ */
+
+static int set_power_state(u_short what, u_short state)
+{
+	u32 eax;
+	int err;
+
+	if (apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_SET_STATE, what, state, &eax, &err))
+		return err;
+	return APM_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/**
+ *	set_system_power_state - set system wide power state
+ *	@state: which state to enter
+ *
+ *	Transition the entire system into a new APM power state.
+ */
+
+static int set_system_power_state(u_short state)
+{
+	return set_power_state(APM_DEVICE_ALL, state);
+}
+
+/**
+ *	apm_do_idle	-	perform power saving
+ *
+ *	This function notifies the BIOS that the processor is (in the view
+ *	of the OS) idle. It returns -1 in the event that the BIOS refuses
+ *	to handle the idle request. On a success the function returns 1
+ *	if the BIOS did clock slowing or 0 otherwise.
+ */
+
+static int apm_do_idle(void)
+{
+	u32 eax;
+	u8 ret = 0;
+	int idled = 0;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	if (!need_resched()) {
+		idled = 1;
+		ret = apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_IDLE, 0, 0, &eax, &err);
+	}
+
+	if (!idled)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (ret) {
+		static unsigned long t;
+
+		/* This always fails on some SMP boards running UP kernels.
+		 * Only report the failure the first 5 times.
+		 */
+		if (++t < 5) {
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG "apm_do_idle failed (%d)\n", err);
+			t = jiffies;
+		}
+		return -1;
+	}
+	clock_slowed = (apm_info.bios.flags & APM_IDLE_SLOWS_CLOCK) != 0;
+	return clock_slowed;
+}
+
+/**
+ *	apm_do_busy	-	inform the BIOS the CPU is busy
+ *
+ *	Request that the BIOS brings the CPU back to full performance.
+ */
+
+static void apm_do_busy(void)
+{
+	u32 dummy;
+	int err;
+
+	if (clock_slowed || ALWAYS_CALL_BUSY) {
+		(void)apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_BUSY, 0, 0, &dummy, &err);
+		clock_slowed = 0;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * If no process has really been interested in
+ * the CPU for some time, we want to call BIOS
+ * power management - we probably want
+ * to conserve power.
+ */
+#define IDLE_CALC_LIMIT	(HZ * 100)
+#define IDLE_LEAKY_MAX	16
+
+/**
+ * apm_cpu_idle		-	cpu idling for APM capable Linux
+ *
+ * This is the idling function the kernel executes when APM is available. It
+ * tries to do BIOS powermanagement based on the average system idle time.
+ * Furthermore it calls the system default idle routine.
+ */
+
+static int apm_cpu_idle(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
+	struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index)
+{
+	static int use_apm_idle; /* = 0 */
+	static unsigned int last_jiffies; /* = 0 */
+	static unsigned int last_stime; /* = 0 */
+	cputime_t stime;
+
+	int apm_idle_done = 0;
+	unsigned int jiffies_since_last_check = jiffies - last_jiffies;
+	unsigned int bucket;
+
+recalc:
+	task_cputime(current, NULL, &stime);
+	if (jiffies_since_last_check > IDLE_CALC_LIMIT) {
+		use_apm_idle = 0;
+	} else if (jiffies_since_last_check > idle_period) {
+		unsigned int idle_percentage;
+
+		idle_percentage = stime - last_stime;
+		idle_percentage *= 100;
+		idle_percentage /= jiffies_since_last_check;
+		use_apm_idle = (idle_percentage > idle_threshold);
+		if (apm_info.forbid_idle)
+			use_apm_idle = 0;
+	}
+
+	last_jiffies = jiffies;
+	last_stime = stime;
+
+	bucket = IDLE_LEAKY_MAX;
+
+	while (!need_resched()) {
+		if (use_apm_idle) {
+			unsigned int t;
+
+			t = jiffies;
+			switch (apm_do_idle()) {
+			case 0:
+				apm_idle_done = 1;
+				if (t != jiffies) {
+					if (bucket) {
+						bucket = IDLE_LEAKY_MAX;
+						continue;
+					}
+				} else if (bucket) {
+					bucket--;
+					continue;
+				}
+				break;
+			case 1:
+				apm_idle_done = 1;
+				break;
+			default: /* BIOS refused */
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+		default_idle();
+		local_irq_disable();
+		jiffies_since_last_check = jiffies - last_jiffies;
+		if (jiffies_since_last_check > idle_period)
+			goto recalc;
+	}
+
+	if (apm_idle_done)
+		apm_do_busy();
+
+	return index;
+}
+
+/**
+ *	apm_power_off	-	ask the BIOS to power off
+ *
+ *	Handle the power off sequence. This is the one piece of code we
+ *	will execute even on SMP machines. In order to deal with BIOS
+ *	bugs we support real mode APM BIOS power off calls. We also make
+ *	the SMP call on CPU0 as some systems will only honour this call
+ *	on their first cpu.
+ */
+
+static void apm_power_off(void)
+{
+	/* Some bioses don't like being called from CPU != 0 */
+	if (apm_info.realmode_power_off) {
+		set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, cpumask_of(0));
+		machine_real_restart(MRR_APM);
+	} else {
+		(void)set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_OFF);
+	}
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_APM_DO_ENABLE
+
+/**
+ *	apm_enable_power_management - enable BIOS APM power management
+ *	@enable: enable yes/no
+ *
+ *	Enable or disable the APM BIOS power services.
+ */
+
+static int apm_enable_power_management(int enable)
+{
+	u32 eax;
+	int err;
+
+	if ((enable == 0) && (apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED))
+		return APM_NOT_ENGAGED;
+	if (apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_ENABLE_PM, APM_DEVICE_BALL,
+				 enable, &eax, &err))
+		return err;
+	if (enable)
+		apm_info.bios.flags &= ~APM_BIOS_DISABLED;
+	else
+		apm_info.bios.flags |= APM_BIOS_DISABLED;
+	return APM_SUCCESS;
+}
+#endif
+
+/**
+ *	apm_get_power_status	-	get current power state
+ *	@status: returned status
+ *	@bat: battery info
+ *	@life: estimated life
+ *
+ *	Obtain the current power status from the APM BIOS. We return a
+ *	status which gives the rough battery status, and current power
+ *	source. The bat value returned give an estimate as a percentage
+ *	of life and a status value for the battery. The estimated life
+ *	if reported is a lifetime in secodnds/minutes at current powwer
+ *	consumption.
+ */
+
+static int apm_get_power_status(u_short *status, u_short *bat, u_short *life)
+{
+	struct apm_bios_call call;
+
+	call.func = APM_FUNC_GET_STATUS;
+	call.ebx = APM_DEVICE_ALL;
+	call.ecx = 0;
+
+	if (apm_info.get_power_status_broken)
+		return APM_32_UNSUPPORTED;
+	if (apm_bios_call(&call))
+		return call.err;
+	*status = call.ebx;
+	*bat = call.ecx;
+	if (apm_info.get_power_status_swabinminutes) {
+		*life = swab16((u16)call.edx);
+		*life |= 0x8000;
+	} else
+		*life = call.edx;
+	return APM_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+#if 0
+static int apm_get_battery_status(u_short which, u_short *status,
+				  u_short *bat, u_short *life, u_short *nbat)
+{
+	u32 eax;
+	u32 ebx;
+	u32 ecx;
+	u32 edx;
+	u32 esi;
+
+	if (apm_info.connection_version < 0x0102) {
+		/* pretend we only have one battery. */
+		if (which != 1)
+			return APM_BAD_DEVICE;
+		*nbat = 1;
+		return apm_get_power_status(status, bat, life);
+	}
+
+	if (apm_bios_call(APM_FUNC_GET_STATUS, (0x8000 | (which)), 0, &eax,
+			  &ebx, &ecx, &edx, &esi))
+		return (eax >> 8) & 0xff;
+	*status = ebx;
+	*bat = ecx;
+	*life = edx;
+	*nbat = esi;
+	return APM_SUCCESS;
+}
+#endif
+
+/**
+ *	apm_engage_power_management	-	enable PM on a device
+ *	@device: identity of device
+ *	@enable: on/off
+ *
+ *	Activate or deactive power management on either a specific device
+ *	or the entire system (%APM_DEVICE_ALL).
+ */
+
+static int apm_engage_power_management(u_short device, int enable)
+{
+	u32 eax;
+	int err;
+
+	if ((enable == 0) && (device == APM_DEVICE_ALL)
+	    && (apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISABLED))
+		return APM_DISABLED;
+	if (apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_ENGAGE_PM, device, enable,
+				 &eax, &err))
+		return err;
+	if (device == APM_DEVICE_ALL) {
+		if (enable)
+			apm_info.bios.flags &= ~APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED;
+		else
+			apm_info.bios.flags |= APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED;
+	}
+	return APM_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK) && defined(CONFIG_VT)
+
+/**
+ *	apm_console_blank	-	blank the display
+ *	@blank: on/off
+ *
+ *	Attempt to blank the console, firstly by blanking just video device
+ *	zero, and if that fails (some BIOSes don't support it) then it blanks
+ *	all video devices. Typically the BIOS will do laptop backlight and
+ *	monitor powerdown for us.
+ */
+
+static int apm_console_blank(int blank)
+{
+	int error = APM_NOT_ENGAGED; /* silence gcc */
+	int i;
+	u_short state;
+	static const u_short dev[3] = { 0x100, 0x1FF, 0x101 };
+
+	state = blank ? APM_STATE_STANDBY : APM_STATE_READY;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dev); i++) {
+		error = set_power_state(dev[i], state);
+
+		if ((error == APM_SUCCESS) || (error == APM_NO_ERROR))
+			return 1;
+
+		if (error == APM_NOT_ENGAGED)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	if (error == APM_NOT_ENGAGED) {
+		static int tried;
+		int eng_error;
+		if (tried++ == 0) {
+			eng_error = apm_engage_power_management(APM_DEVICE_ALL, 1);
+			if (eng_error) {
+				apm_error("set display", error);
+				apm_error("engage interface", eng_error);
+				return 0;
+			} else
+				return apm_console_blank(blank);
+		}
+	}
+	apm_error("set display", error);
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+static int queue_empty(struct apm_user *as)
+{
+	return as->event_head == as->event_tail;
+}
+
+static apm_event_t get_queued_event(struct apm_user *as)
+{
+	if (++as->event_tail >= APM_MAX_EVENTS)
+		as->event_tail = 0;
+	return as->events[as->event_tail];
+}
+
+static void queue_event(apm_event_t event, struct apm_user *sender)
+{
+	struct apm_user *as;
+
+	spin_lock(&user_list_lock);
+	if (user_list == NULL)
+		goto out;
+	for (as = user_list; as != NULL; as = as->next) {
+		if ((as == sender) || (!as->reader))
+			continue;
+		if (++as->event_head >= APM_MAX_EVENTS)
+			as->event_head = 0;
+
+		if (as->event_head == as->event_tail) {
+			static int notified;
+
+			if (notified++ == 0)
+				pr_err("an event queue overflowed\n");
+			if (++as->event_tail >= APM_MAX_EVENTS)
+				as->event_tail = 0;
+		}
+		as->events[as->event_head] = event;
+		if (!as->suser || !as->writer)
+			continue;
+		switch (event) {
+		case APM_SYS_SUSPEND:
+		case APM_USER_SUSPEND:
+			as->suspends_pending++;
+			suspends_pending++;
+			break;
+
+		case APM_SYS_STANDBY:
+		case APM_USER_STANDBY:
+			as->standbys_pending++;
+			standbys_pending++;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	wake_up_interruptible(&apm_waitqueue);
+out:
+	spin_unlock(&user_list_lock);
+}
+
+static void reinit_timer(void)
+{
+#ifdef INIT_TIMER_AFTER_SUSPEND
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8253_lock, flags);
+	/* set the clock to HZ */
+	outb_p(0x34, PIT_MODE);		/* binary, mode 2, LSB/MSB, ch 0 */
+	udelay(10);
+	outb_p(LATCH & 0xff, PIT_CH0);	/* LSB */
+	udelay(10);
+	outb_p(LATCH >> 8, PIT_CH0);	/* MSB */
+	udelay(10);
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8253_lock, flags);
+#endif
+}
+
+static int suspend(int vetoable)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct apm_user	*as;
+
+	dpm_suspend_start(PMSG_SUSPEND);
+	dpm_suspend_end(PMSG_SUSPEND);
+
+	local_irq_disable();
+	syscore_suspend();
+
+	local_irq_enable();
+
+	save_processor_state();
+	err = set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_SUSPEND);
+	ignore_normal_resume = 1;
+	restore_processor_state();
+
+	local_irq_disable();
+	reinit_timer();
+
+	if (err == APM_NO_ERROR)
+		err = APM_SUCCESS;
+	if (err != APM_SUCCESS)
+		apm_error("suspend", err);
+	err = (err == APM_SUCCESS) ? 0 : -EIO;
+
+	syscore_resume();
+	local_irq_enable();
+
+	dpm_resume_start(PMSG_RESUME);
+	dpm_resume_end(PMSG_RESUME);
+
+	queue_event(APM_NORMAL_RESUME, NULL);
+	spin_lock(&user_list_lock);
+	for (as = user_list; as != NULL; as = as->next) {
+		as->suspend_wait = 0;
+		as->suspend_result = err;
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&user_list_lock);
+	wake_up_interruptible(&apm_suspend_waitqueue);
+	return err;
+}
+
+static void standby(void)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	dpm_suspend_end(PMSG_SUSPEND);
+
+	local_irq_disable();
+	syscore_suspend();
+	local_irq_enable();
+
+	err = set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_STANDBY);
+	if ((err != APM_SUCCESS) && (err != APM_NO_ERROR))
+		apm_error("standby", err);
+
+	local_irq_disable();
+	syscore_resume();
+	local_irq_enable();
+
+	dpm_resume_start(PMSG_RESUME);
+}
+
+static apm_event_t get_event(void)
+{
+	int error;
+	apm_event_t event = APM_NO_EVENTS; /* silence gcc */
+	apm_eventinfo_t	info;
+
+	static int notified;
+
+	/* we don't use the eventinfo */
+	error = apm_get_event(&event, &info);
+	if (error == APM_SUCCESS)
+		return event;
+
+	if ((error != APM_NO_EVENTS) && (notified++ == 0))
+		apm_error("get_event", error);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void check_events(void)
+{
+	apm_event_t event;
+	static unsigned long last_resume;
+	static int ignore_bounce;
+
+	while ((event = get_event()) != 0) {
+		if (debug) {
+			if (event <= NR_APM_EVENT_NAME)
+				printk(KERN_DEBUG "apm: received %s notify\n",
+				       apm_event_name[event - 1]);
+			else
+				printk(KERN_DEBUG "apm: received unknown "
+				       "event 0x%02x\n", event);
+		}
+		if (ignore_bounce
+		    && (time_after(jiffies, last_resume + bounce_interval)))
+			ignore_bounce = 0;
+
+		switch (event) {
+		case APM_SYS_STANDBY:
+		case APM_USER_STANDBY:
+			queue_event(event, NULL);
+			if (standbys_pending <= 0)
+				standby();
+			break;
+
+		case APM_USER_SUSPEND:
+#ifdef CONFIG_APM_IGNORE_USER_SUSPEND
+			if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100)
+				set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_REJECT);
+			break;
+#endif
+		case APM_SYS_SUSPEND:
+			if (ignore_bounce) {
+				if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100)
+					set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_REJECT);
+				break;
+			}
+			/*
+			 * If we are already processing a SUSPEND,
+			 * then further SUSPEND events from the BIOS
+			 * will be ignored.  We also return here to
+			 * cope with the fact that the Thinkpads keep
+			 * sending a SUSPEND event until something else
+			 * happens!
+			 */
+			if (ignore_sys_suspend)
+				return;
+			ignore_sys_suspend = 1;
+			queue_event(event, NULL);
+			if (suspends_pending <= 0)
+				(void) suspend(1);
+			break;
+
+		case APM_NORMAL_RESUME:
+		case APM_CRITICAL_RESUME:
+		case APM_STANDBY_RESUME:
+			ignore_sys_suspend = 0;
+			last_resume = jiffies;
+			ignore_bounce = 1;
+			if ((event != APM_NORMAL_RESUME)
+			    || (ignore_normal_resume == 0)) {
+				dpm_resume_end(PMSG_RESUME);
+				queue_event(event, NULL);
+			}
+			ignore_normal_resume = 0;
+			break;
+
+		case APM_CAPABILITY_CHANGE:
+		case APM_LOW_BATTERY:
+		case APM_POWER_STATUS_CHANGE:
+			queue_event(event, NULL);
+			/* If needed, notify drivers here */
+			break;
+
+		case APM_UPDATE_TIME:
+			break;
+
+		case APM_CRITICAL_SUSPEND:
+			/*
+			 * We are not allowed to reject a critical suspend.
+			 */
+			(void)suspend(0);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static void apm_event_handler(void)
+{
+	static int pending_count = 4;
+	int err;
+
+	if ((standbys_pending > 0) || (suspends_pending > 0)) {
+		if ((apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) &&
+		    (pending_count-- <= 0)) {
+			pending_count = 4;
+			if (debug)
+				printk(KERN_DEBUG "apm: setting state busy\n");
+			err = set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_BUSY);
+			if (err)
+				apm_error("busy", err);
+		}
+	} else
+		pending_count = 4;
+	check_events();
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is the APM thread main loop.
+ */
+
+static void apm_mainloop(void)
+{
+	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
+
+	add_wait_queue(&apm_waitqueue, &wait);
+	set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+	for (;;) {
+		schedule_timeout(APM_CHECK_TIMEOUT);
+		if (kthread_should_stop())
+			break;
+		/*
+		 * Ok, check all events, check for idle (and mark us sleeping
+		 * so as not to count towards the load average)..
+		 */
+		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+		apm_event_handler();
+	}
+	remove_wait_queue(&apm_waitqueue, &wait);
+}
+
+static int check_apm_user(struct apm_user *as, const char *func)
+{
+	if (as == NULL || as->magic != APM_BIOS_MAGIC) {
+		pr_err("%s passed bad filp\n", func);
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t do_read(struct file *fp, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	struct apm_user *as;
+	int i;
+	apm_event_t event;
+
+	as = fp->private_data;
+	if (check_apm_user(as, "read"))
+		return -EIO;
+	if ((int)count < sizeof(apm_event_t))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if ((queue_empty(as)) && (fp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
+		return -EAGAIN;
+	wait_event_interruptible(apm_waitqueue, !queue_empty(as));
+	i = count;
+	while ((i >= sizeof(event)) && !queue_empty(as)) {
+		event = get_queued_event(as);
+		if (copy_to_user(buf, &event, sizeof(event))) {
+			if (i < count)
+				break;
+			return -EFAULT;
+		}
+		switch (event) {
+		case APM_SYS_SUSPEND:
+		case APM_USER_SUSPEND:
+			as->suspends_read++;
+			break;
+
+		case APM_SYS_STANDBY:
+		case APM_USER_STANDBY:
+			as->standbys_read++;
+			break;
+		}
+		buf += sizeof(event);
+		i -= sizeof(event);
+	}
+	if (i < count)
+		return count - i;
+	if (signal_pending(current))
+		return -ERESTARTSYS;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned int do_poll(struct file *fp, poll_table *wait)
+{
+	struct apm_user *as;
+
+	as = fp->private_data;
+	if (check_apm_user(as, "poll"))
+		return 0;
+	poll_wait(fp, &apm_waitqueue, wait);
+	if (!queue_empty(as))
+		return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static long do_ioctl(struct file *filp, u_int cmd, u_long arg)
+{
+	struct apm_user *as;
+	int ret;
+
+	as = filp->private_data;
+	if (check_apm_user(as, "ioctl"))
+		return -EIO;
+	if (!as->suser || !as->writer)
+		return -EPERM;
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case APM_IOC_STANDBY:
+		mutex_lock(&apm_mutex);
+		if (as->standbys_read > 0) {
+			as->standbys_read--;
+			as->standbys_pending--;
+			standbys_pending--;
+		} else
+			queue_event(APM_USER_STANDBY, as);
+		if (standbys_pending <= 0)
+			standby();
+		mutex_unlock(&apm_mutex);
+		break;
+	case APM_IOC_SUSPEND:
+		mutex_lock(&apm_mutex);
+		if (as->suspends_read > 0) {
+			as->suspends_read--;
+			as->suspends_pending--;
+			suspends_pending--;
+		} else
+			queue_event(APM_USER_SUSPEND, as);
+		if (suspends_pending <= 0) {
+			ret = suspend(1);
+			mutex_unlock(&apm_mutex);
+		} else {
+			as->suspend_wait = 1;
+			mutex_unlock(&apm_mutex);
+			wait_event_interruptible(apm_suspend_waitqueue,
+					as->suspend_wait == 0);
+			ret = as->suspend_result;
+		}
+		return ret;
+	default:
+		return -ENOTTY;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int do_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
+{
+	struct apm_user *as;
+
+	as = filp->private_data;
+	if (check_apm_user(as, "release"))
+		return 0;
+	filp->private_data = NULL;
+	if (as->standbys_pending > 0) {
+		standbys_pending -= as->standbys_pending;
+		if (standbys_pending <= 0)
+			standby();
+	}
+	if (as->suspends_pending > 0) {
+		suspends_pending -= as->suspends_pending;
+		if (suspends_pending <= 0)
+			(void) suspend(1);
+	}
+	spin_lock(&user_list_lock);
+	if (user_list == as)
+		user_list = as->next;
+	else {
+		struct apm_user *as1;
+
+		for (as1 = user_list;
+		     (as1 != NULL) && (as1->next != as);
+		     as1 = as1->next)
+			;
+		if (as1 == NULL)
+			pr_err("filp not in user list\n");
+		else
+			as1->next = as->next;
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&user_list_lock);
+	kfree(as);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int do_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
+{
+	struct apm_user *as;
+
+	as = kmalloc(sizeof(*as), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (as == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	as->magic = APM_BIOS_MAGIC;
+	as->event_tail = as->event_head = 0;
+	as->suspends_pending = as->standbys_pending = 0;
+	as->suspends_read = as->standbys_read = 0;
+	/*
+	 * XXX - this is a tiny bit broken, when we consider BSD
+	 * process accounting. If the device is opened by root, we
+	 * instantly flag that we used superuser privs. Who knows,
+	 * we might close the device immediately without doing a
+	 * privileged operation -- cevans
+	 */
+	as->suser = capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
+	as->writer = (filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) == FMODE_WRITE;
+	as->reader = (filp->f_mode & FMODE_READ) == FMODE_READ;
+	spin_lock(&user_list_lock);
+	as->next = user_list;
+	user_list = as;
+	spin_unlock(&user_list_lock);
+	filp->private_data = as;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int proc_apm_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
+{
+	unsigned short	bx;
+	unsigned short	cx;
+	unsigned short	dx;
+	int		error;
+	unsigned short  ac_line_status = 0xff;
+	unsigned short  battery_status = 0xff;
+	unsigned short  battery_flag   = 0xff;
+	int		percentage     = -1;
+	int             time_units     = -1;
+	char            *units         = "?";
+
+	if ((num_online_cpus() == 1) &&
+	    !(error = apm_get_power_status(&bx, &cx, &dx))) {
+		ac_line_status = (bx >> 8) & 0xff;
+		battery_status = bx & 0xff;
+		if ((cx & 0xff) != 0xff)
+			percentage = cx & 0xff;
+
+		if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) {
+			battery_flag = (cx >> 8) & 0xff;
+			if (dx != 0xffff) {
+				units = (dx & 0x8000) ? "min" : "sec";
+				time_units = dx & 0x7fff;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	/* Arguments, with symbols from linux/apm_bios.h.  Information is
+	   from the Get Power Status (0x0a) call unless otherwise noted.
+
+	   0) Linux driver version (this will change if format changes)
+	   1) APM BIOS Version.  Usually 1.0, 1.1 or 1.2.
+	   2) APM flags from APM Installation Check (0x00):
+	      bit 0: APM_16_BIT_SUPPORT
+	      bit 1: APM_32_BIT_SUPPORT
+	      bit 2: APM_IDLE_SLOWS_CLOCK
+	      bit 3: APM_BIOS_DISABLED
+	      bit 4: APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED
+	   3) AC line status
+	      0x00: Off-line
+	      0x01: On-line
+	      0x02: On backup power (BIOS >= 1.1 only)
+	      0xff: Unknown
+	   4) Battery status
+	      0x00: High
+	      0x01: Low
+	      0x02: Critical
+	      0x03: Charging
+	      0x04: Selected battery not present (BIOS >= 1.2 only)
+	      0xff: Unknown
+	   5) Battery flag
+	      bit 0: High
+	      bit 1: Low
+	      bit 2: Critical
+	      bit 3: Charging
+	      bit 7: No system battery
+	      0xff: Unknown
+	   6) Remaining battery life (percentage of charge):
+	      0-100: valid
+	      -1: Unknown
+	   7) Remaining battery life (time units):
+	      Number of remaining minutes or seconds
+	      -1: Unknown
+	   8) min = minutes; sec = seconds */
+
+	seq_printf(m, "%s %d.%d 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x %d%% %d %s\n",
+		   driver_version,
+		   (apm_info.bios.version >> 8) & 0xff,
+		   apm_info.bios.version & 0xff,
+		   apm_info.bios.flags,
+		   ac_line_status,
+		   battery_status,
+		   battery_flag,
+		   percentage,
+		   time_units,
+		   units);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int proc_apm_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	return single_open(file, proc_apm_show, NULL);
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations apm_file_ops = {
+	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.open		= proc_apm_open,
+	.read		= seq_read,
+	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
+	.release	= single_release,
+};
+
+static int apm(void *unused)
+{
+	unsigned short	bx;
+	unsigned short	cx;
+	unsigned short	dx;
+	int		error;
+	char 		*power_stat;
+	char 		*bat_stat;
+
+	/* 2002/08/01 - WT
+	 * This is to avoid random crashes at boot time during initialization
+	 * on SMP systems in case of "apm=power-off" mode. Seen on ASUS A7M266D.
+	 * Some bioses don't like being called from CPU != 0.
+	 * Method suggested by Ingo Molnar.
+	 */
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, cpumask_of(0));
+	BUG_ON(smp_processor_id() != 0);
+
+	if (apm_info.connection_version == 0) {
+		apm_info.connection_version = apm_info.bios.version;
+		if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) {
+			/*
+			 * We only support BIOSs up to version 1.2
+			 */
+			if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x0102)
+				apm_info.connection_version = 0x0102;
+			error = apm_driver_version(&apm_info.connection_version);
+			if (error != APM_SUCCESS) {
+				apm_error("driver version", error);
+				/* Fall back to an APM 1.0 connection. */
+				apm_info.connection_version = 0x100;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (debug)
+		printk(KERN_INFO "apm: Connection version %d.%d\n",
+			(apm_info.connection_version >> 8) & 0xff,
+			apm_info.connection_version & 0xff);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_APM_DO_ENABLE
+	if (apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISABLED) {
+		/*
+		 * This call causes my NEC UltraLite Versa 33/C to hang if it
+		 * is booted with PM disabled but not in the docking station.
+		 * Unfortunate ...
+		 */
+		error = apm_enable_power_management(1);
+		if (error) {
+			apm_error("enable power management", error);
+			return -1;
+		}
+	}
+#endif
+
+	if ((apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED)
+	    && (apm_info.connection_version > 0x0100)) {
+		error = apm_engage_power_management(APM_DEVICE_ALL, 1);
+		if (error) {
+			apm_error("engage power management", error);
+			return -1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (debug && (num_online_cpus() == 1 || smp)) {
+		error = apm_get_power_status(&bx, &cx, &dx);
+		if (error)
+			printk(KERN_INFO "apm: power status not available\n");
+		else {
+			switch ((bx >> 8) & 0xff) {
+			case 0:
+				power_stat = "off line";
+				break;
+			case 1:
+				power_stat = "on line";
+				break;
+			case 2:
+				power_stat = "on backup power";
+				break;
+			default:
+				power_stat = "unknown";
+				break;
+			}
+			switch (bx & 0xff) {
+			case 0:
+				bat_stat = "high";
+				break;
+			case 1:
+				bat_stat = "low";
+				break;
+			case 2:
+				bat_stat = "critical";
+				break;
+			case 3:
+				bat_stat = "charging";
+				break;
+			default:
+				bat_stat = "unknown";
+				break;
+			}
+			printk(KERN_INFO
+			       "apm: AC %s, battery status %s, battery life ",
+			       power_stat, bat_stat);
+			if ((cx & 0xff) == 0xff)
+				printk("unknown\n");
+			else
+				printk("%d%%\n", cx & 0xff);
+			if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) {
+				printk(KERN_INFO
+				       "apm: battery flag 0x%02x, battery life ",
+				       (cx >> 8) & 0xff);
+				if (dx == 0xffff)
+					printk("unknown\n");
+				else
+					printk("%d %s\n", dx & 0x7fff,
+					       (dx & 0x8000) ?
+					       "minutes" : "seconds");
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Install our power off handler.. */
+	if (power_off)
+		pm_power_off = apm_power_off;
+
+	if (num_online_cpus() == 1 || smp) {
+#if defined(CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK) && defined(CONFIG_VT)
+		console_blank_hook = apm_console_blank;
+#endif
+		apm_mainloop();
+#if defined(CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK) && defined(CONFIG_VT)
+		console_blank_hook = NULL;
+#endif
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#ifndef MODULE
+static int __init apm_setup(char *str)
+{
+	int invert;
+
+	while ((str != NULL) && (*str != '\0')) {
+		if (strncmp(str, "off", 3) == 0)
+			apm_disabled = 1;
+		if (strncmp(str, "on", 2) == 0)
+			apm_disabled = 0;
+		if ((strncmp(str, "bounce-interval=", 16) == 0) ||
+		    (strncmp(str, "bounce_interval=", 16) == 0))
+			bounce_interval = simple_strtol(str + 16, NULL, 0);
+		if ((strncmp(str, "idle-threshold=", 15) == 0) ||
+		    (strncmp(str, "idle_threshold=", 15) == 0))
+			idle_threshold = simple_strtol(str + 15, NULL, 0);
+		if ((strncmp(str, "idle-period=", 12) == 0) ||
+		    (strncmp(str, "idle_period=", 12) == 0))
+			idle_period = simple_strtol(str + 12, NULL, 0);
+		invert = (strncmp(str, "no-", 3) == 0) ||
+			(strncmp(str, "no_", 3) == 0);
+		if (invert)
+			str += 3;
+		if (strncmp(str, "debug", 5) == 0)
+			debug = !invert;
+		if ((strncmp(str, "power-off", 9) == 0) ||
+		    (strncmp(str, "power_off", 9) == 0))
+			power_off = !invert;
+		if (strncmp(str, "smp", 3) == 0) {
+			smp = !invert;
+			idle_threshold = 100;
+		}
+		if ((strncmp(str, "allow-ints", 10) == 0) ||
+		    (strncmp(str, "allow_ints", 10) == 0))
+			apm_info.allow_ints = !invert;
+		if ((strncmp(str, "broken-psr", 10) == 0) ||
+		    (strncmp(str, "broken_psr", 10) == 0))
+			apm_info.get_power_status_broken = !invert;
+		if ((strncmp(str, "realmode-power-off", 18) == 0) ||
+		    (strncmp(str, "realmode_power_off", 18) == 0))
+			apm_info.realmode_power_off = !invert;
+		str = strchr(str, ',');
+		if (str != NULL)
+			str += strspn(str, ", \t");
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
+__setup("apm=", apm_setup);
+#endif
+
+static const struct file_operations apm_bios_fops = {
+	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.read		= do_read,
+	.poll		= do_poll,
+	.unlocked_ioctl	= do_ioctl,
+	.open		= do_open,
+	.release	= do_release,
+	.llseek		= noop_llseek,
+};
+
+static struct miscdevice apm_device = {
+	APM_MINOR_DEV,
+	"apm_bios",
+	&apm_bios_fops
+};
+
+
+/* Simple "print if true" callback */
+static int __init print_if_true(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
+{
+	printk("%s\n", d->ident);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Some Bioses enable the PS/2 mouse (touchpad) at resume, even if it was
+ * disabled before the suspend. Linux used to get terribly confused by that.
+ */
+static int __init broken_ps2_resume(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
+{
+	printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. Mousepad Resume Bug "
+	       "workaround hopefully not needed.\n", d->ident);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Some bioses have a broken protected mode poweroff and need to use realmode */
+static int __init set_realmode_power_off(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
+{
+	if (apm_info.realmode_power_off == 0) {
+		apm_info.realmode_power_off = 1;
+		printk(KERN_INFO "%s bios detected. "
+		       "Using realmode poweroff only.\n", d->ident);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Some laptops require interrupts to be enabled during APM calls */
+static int __init set_apm_ints(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
+{
+	if (apm_info.allow_ints == 0) {
+		apm_info.allow_ints = 1;
+		printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. "
+		       "Enabling interrupts during APM calls.\n", d->ident);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Some APM bioses corrupt memory or just plain do not work */
+static int __init apm_is_horked(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
+{
+	if (apm_info.disabled == 0) {
+		apm_info.disabled = 1;
+		printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. "
+		       "Disabling APM.\n", d->ident);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init apm_is_horked_d850md(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
+{
+	if (apm_info.disabled == 0) {
+		apm_info.disabled = 1;
+		printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. "
+		       "Disabling APM.\n", d->ident);
+		printk(KERN_INFO "This bug is fixed in bios P15 which is available for\n");
+		printk(KERN_INFO "download from support.intel.com\n");
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Some APM bioses hang on APM idle calls */
+static int __init apm_likes_to_melt(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
+{
+	if (apm_info.forbid_idle == 0) {
+		apm_info.forbid_idle = 1;
+		printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. "
+		       "Disabling APM idle calls.\n", d->ident);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Check for clue free BIOS implementations who use
+ *  the following QA technique
+ *
+ *      [ Write BIOS Code ]<------
+ *               |                ^
+ *      < Does it Compile >----N--
+ *               |Y               ^
+ *	< Does it Boot Win98 >-N--
+ *               |Y
+ *           [Ship It]
+ *
+ *	Phoenix A04  08/24/2000 is known bad (Dell Inspiron 5000e)
+ *	Phoenix A07  09/29/2000 is known good (Dell Inspiron 5000)
+ */
+static int __init broken_apm_power(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
+{
+	apm_info.get_power_status_broken = 1;
+	printk(KERN_WARNING "BIOS strings suggest APM bugs, "
+	       "disabling power status reporting.\n");
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This bios swaps the APM minute reporting bytes over (Many sony laptops
+ * have this problem).
+ */
+static int __init swab_apm_power_in_minutes(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
+{
+	apm_info.get_power_status_swabinminutes = 1;
+	printk(KERN_WARNING "BIOS strings suggest APM reports battery life "
+	       "in minutes and wrong byte order.\n");
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct dmi_system_id __initdata apm_dmi_table[] = {
+	{
+		print_if_true,
+		KERN_WARNING "IBM T23 - BIOS 1.03b+ and controller firmware 1.02+ may be needed for Linux APM.",
+		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "IBM"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "1AET38WW (1.01b)"), },
+	},
+	{	/* Handle problems with APM on the C600 */
+		broken_ps2_resume, "Dell Latitude C600",
+		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Latitude C600"), },
+	},
+	{	/* Allow interrupts during suspend on Dell Latitude laptops*/
+		set_apm_ints, "Dell Latitude",
+		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Latitude C510"), }
+	},
+	{	/* APM crashes */
+		apm_is_horked, "Dell Inspiron 2500",
+		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Inspiron 2500"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A11"), },
+	},
+	{	/* Allow interrupts during suspend on Dell Inspiron laptops*/
+		set_apm_ints, "Dell Inspiron", {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Inspiron 4000"), },
+	},
+	{	/* Handle problems with APM on Inspiron 5000e */
+		broken_apm_power, "Dell Inspiron 5000e",
+		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A04"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/24/2000"), },
+	},
+	{	/* Handle problems with APM on Inspiron 2500 */
+		broken_apm_power, "Dell Inspiron 2500",
+		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A12"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "02/04/2002"), },
+	},
+	{	/* APM crashes */
+		apm_is_horked, "Dell Dimension 4100",
+		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "XPS-Z"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Intel Corp."),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A11"), },
+	},
+	{	/* Allow interrupts during suspend on Compaq Laptops*/
+		set_apm_ints, "Compaq 12XL125",
+		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Compaq"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Compaq PC"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "4.06"), },
+	},
+	{	/* Allow interrupts during APM or the clock goes slow */
+		set_apm_ints, "ASUSTeK",
+		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "ASUSTeK Computer Inc."),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "L8400K series Notebook PC"), },
+	},
+	{	/* APM blows on shutdown */
+		apm_is_horked, "ABIT KX7-333[R]",
+		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "ABIT"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "VT8367-8233A (KX7-333[R])"), },
+	},
+	{	/* APM crashes */
+		apm_is_horked, "Trigem Delhi3",
+		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TriGem Computer, Inc"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Delhi3"), },
+	},
+	{	/* APM crashes */
+		apm_is_horked, "Fujitsu-Siemens",
+		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "hoenix/FUJITSU SIEMENS"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "Version1.01"), },
+	},
+	{	/* APM crashes */
+		apm_is_horked_d850md, "Intel D850MD",
+		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Intel Corp."),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "MV85010A.86A.0016.P07.0201251536"), },
+	},
+	{	/* APM crashes */
+		apm_is_horked, "Intel D810EMO",
+		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Intel Corp."),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "MO81010A.86A.0008.P04.0004170800"), },
+	},
+	{	/* APM crashes */
+		apm_is_horked, "Dell XPS-Z",
+		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Intel Corp."),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A11"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "XPS-Z"), },
+	},
+	{	/* APM crashes */
+		apm_is_horked, "Sharp PC-PJ/AX",
+		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "SHARP"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PC-PJ/AX"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "SystemSoft"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "Version R2.08"), },
+	},
+	{	/* APM crashes */
+		apm_is_horked, "Dell Inspiron 2500",
+		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Inspiron 2500"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A11"), },
+	},
+	{	/* APM idle hangs */
+		apm_likes_to_melt, "Jabil AMD",
+		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "American Megatrends Inc."),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "0AASNP06"), },
+	},
+	{	/* APM idle hangs */
+		apm_likes_to_melt, "AMI Bios",
+		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "American Megatrends Inc."),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "0AASNP05"), },
+	},
+	{	/* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-N505X(DE) */
+		swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
+		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0206H"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/23/99"), },
+	},
+	{	/* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-N505VX */
+		swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
+		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "W2K06H0"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "02/03/00"), },
+	},
+	{	/* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-XG29 */
+		swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
+		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0117A0"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "04/25/00"), },
+	},
+	{	/* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z600NE */
+		swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
+		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0121Z1"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "05/11/00"), },
+	},
+	{	/* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z600NE */
+		swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
+		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "WME01Z1"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/11/00"), },
+	},
+	{	/* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z600LEK(DE) */
+		swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
+		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0206Z3"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "12/25/00"), },
+	},
+	{	/* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z505LS */
+		swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
+		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0203D0"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "05/12/00"), },
+	},
+	{	/* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z505LS */
+		swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
+		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0203Z3"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/25/00"), },
+	},
+	{	/* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z505LS (with updated BIOS) */
+		swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
+		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0209Z3"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "05/12/01"), },
+	},
+	{	/* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-F104K */
+		swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
+		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0204K2"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/28/00"), },
+	},
+
+	{	/* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-C1VN/C1VE */
+		swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
+		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0208P1"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "11/09/00"), },
+	},
+	{	/* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-C1VE */
+		swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
+		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0204P1"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "09/12/00"), },
+	},
+	{	/* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-C1VE */
+		swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
+		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "WXPO1Z3"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "10/26/01"), },
+	},
+	{	/* broken PM poweroff bios */
+		set_realmode_power_off, "Award Software v4.60 PGMA",
+		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Award Software International, Inc."),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "4.60 PGMA"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "134526184"), },
+	},
+
+	/* Generic per vendor APM settings  */
+
+	{	/* Allow interrupts during suspend on IBM laptops */
+		set_apm_ints, "IBM",
+		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "IBM"), },
+	},
+
+	{ }
+};
+
+/*
+ * Just start the APM thread. We do NOT want to do APM BIOS
+ * calls from anything but the APM thread, if for no other reason
+ * than the fact that we don't trust the APM BIOS. This way,
+ * most common APM BIOS problems that lead to protection errors
+ * etc will have at least some level of being contained...
+ *
+ * In short, if something bad happens, at least we have a choice
+ * of just killing the apm thread..
+ */
+static int __init apm_init(void)
+{
+	struct desc_struct *gdt;
+	int err;
+
+	dmi_check_system(apm_dmi_table);
+
+	if (apm_info.bios.version == 0 || paravirt_enabled() || machine_is_olpc()) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "apm: BIOS not found.\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+	printk(KERN_INFO
+	       "apm: BIOS version %d.%d Flags 0x%02x (Driver version %s)\n",
+	       ((apm_info.bios.version >> 8) & 0xff),
+	       (apm_info.bios.version & 0xff),
+	       apm_info.bios.flags,
+	       driver_version);
+	if ((apm_info.bios.flags & APM_32_BIT_SUPPORT) == 0) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "apm: no 32 bit BIOS support\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	if (allow_ints)
+		apm_info.allow_ints = 1;
+	if (broken_psr)
+		apm_info.get_power_status_broken = 1;
+	if (realmode_power_off)
+		apm_info.realmode_power_off = 1;
+	/* User can override, but default is to trust DMI */
+	if (apm_disabled != -1)
+		apm_info.disabled = apm_disabled;
+
+	/*
+	 * Fix for the Compaq Contura 3/25c which reports BIOS version 0.1
+	 * but is reportedly a 1.0 BIOS.
+	 */
+	if (apm_info.bios.version == 0x001)
+		apm_info.bios.version = 0x100;
+
+	/* BIOS < 1.2 doesn't set cseg_16_len */
+	if (apm_info.bios.version < 0x102)
+		apm_info.bios.cseg_16_len = 0; /* 64k */
+
+	if (debug) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "apm: entry %x:%x cseg16 %x dseg %x",
+			apm_info.bios.cseg, apm_info.bios.offset,
+			apm_info.bios.cseg_16, apm_info.bios.dseg);
+		if (apm_info.bios.version > 0x100)
+			printk(" cseg len %x, dseg len %x",
+				apm_info.bios.cseg_len,
+				apm_info.bios.dseg_len);
+		if (apm_info.bios.version > 0x101)
+			printk(" cseg16 len %x", apm_info.bios.cseg_16_len);
+		printk("\n");
+	}
+
+	if (apm_info.disabled) {
+		pr_notice("disabled on user request.\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+	if ((num_online_cpus() > 1) && !power_off && !smp) {
+		pr_notice("disabled - APM is not SMP safe.\n");
+		apm_info.disabled = 1;
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+	if (!acpi_disabled) {
+		pr_notice("overridden by ACPI.\n");
+		apm_info.disabled = 1;
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Set up the long jump entry point to the APM BIOS, which is called
+	 * from inline assembly.
+	 */
+	apm_bios_entry.offset = apm_info.bios.offset;
+	apm_bios_entry.segment = APM_CS;
+
+	/*
+	 * The APM 1.1 BIOS is supposed to provide limit information that it
+	 * recognizes.  Many machines do this correctly, but many others do
+	 * not restrict themselves to their claimed limit.  When this happens,
+	 * they will cause a segmentation violation in the kernel at boot time.
+	 * Most BIOS's, however, will respect a 64k limit, so we use that.
+	 *
+	 * Note we only set APM segments on CPU zero, since we pin the APM
+	 * code to that CPU.
+	 */
+	gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(0);
+	set_desc_base(&gdt[APM_CS >> 3],
+		 (unsigned long)__va((unsigned long)apm_info.bios.cseg << 4));
+	set_desc_base(&gdt[APM_CS_16 >> 3],
+		 (unsigned long)__va((unsigned long)apm_info.bios.cseg_16 << 4));
+	set_desc_base(&gdt[APM_DS >> 3],
+		 (unsigned long)__va((unsigned long)apm_info.bios.dseg << 4));
+
+	proc_create("apm", 0, NULL, &apm_file_ops);
+
+	kapmd_task = kthread_create(apm, NULL, "kapmd");
+	if (IS_ERR(kapmd_task)) {
+		pr_err("disabled - Unable to start kernel thread\n");
+		err = PTR_ERR(kapmd_task);
+		kapmd_task = NULL;
+		remove_proc_entry("apm", NULL);
+		return err;
+	}
+	wake_up_process(kapmd_task);
+
+	if (num_online_cpus() > 1 && !smp) {
+		printk(KERN_NOTICE
+		       "apm: disabled - APM is not SMP safe (power off active).\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Note we don't actually care if the misc_device cannot be registered.
+	 * this driver can do its job without it, even if userspace can't
+	 * control it.  just log the error
+	 */
+	if (misc_register(&apm_device))
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "apm: Could not register misc device.\n");
+
+	if (HZ != 100)
+		idle_period = (idle_period * HZ) / 100;
+	if (idle_threshold < 100) {
+		if (!cpuidle_register_driver(&apm_idle_driver))
+			if (cpuidle_register_device(&apm_cpuidle_device))
+				cpuidle_unregister_driver(&apm_idle_driver);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit apm_exit(void)
+{
+	int error;
+
+	cpuidle_unregister_device(&apm_cpuidle_device);
+	cpuidle_unregister_driver(&apm_idle_driver);
+
+	if (((apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED) == 0)
+	    && (apm_info.connection_version > 0x0100)) {
+		error = apm_engage_power_management(APM_DEVICE_ALL, 0);
+		if (error)
+			apm_error("disengage power management", error);
+	}
+	misc_deregister(&apm_device);
+	remove_proc_entry("apm", NULL);
+	if (power_off)
+		pm_power_off = NULL;
+	if (kapmd_task) {
+		kthread_stop(kapmd_task);
+		kapmd_task = NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+module_init(apm_init);
+module_exit(apm_exit);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Stephen Rothwell");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Advanced Power Management");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+module_param(debug, bool, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Enable debug mode");
+module_param(power_off, bool, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_off, "Enable power off");
+module_param(bounce_interval, int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(bounce_interval,
+		"Set the number of ticks to ignore suspend bounces");
+module_param(allow_ints, bool, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(allow_ints, "Allow interrupts during BIOS calls");
+module_param(broken_psr, bool, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(broken_psr, "BIOS has a broken GetPowerStatus call");
+module_param(realmode_power_off, bool, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(realmode_power_off,
+		"Switch to real mode before powering off");
+module_param(idle_threshold, int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(idle_threshold,
+	"System idle percentage above which to make APM BIOS idle calls");
+module_param(idle_period, int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(idle_period,
+	"Period (in sec/100) over which to caculate the idle percentage");
+module_param(smp, bool, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(smp,
+	"Set this to enable APM use on an SMP platform. Use with caution on older systems");
+MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(APM_MINOR_DEV);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5701b5075
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+/*
+ * Generate definitions needed by assembly language modules.
+ * This code generates raw asm output which is post-processed to extract
+ * and format the required data.
+ */
+#define COMPILE_OFFSETS
+
+#include <linux/crypto.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/stddef.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/suspend.h>
+#include <linux/kbuild.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/thread_info.h>
+#include <asm/sigframe.h>
+#include <asm/bootparam.h>
+#include <asm/suspend.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
+#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+# include "asm-offsets_32.c"
+#else
+# include "asm-offsets_64.c"
+#endif
+
+void common(void) {
+	BLANK();
+	OFFSET(TI_flags, thread_info, flags);
+	OFFSET(TI_status, thread_info, status);
+	OFFSET(TI_addr_limit, thread_info, addr_limit);
+	OFFSET(TI_preempt_lazy_count, thread_info, preempt_lazy_count);
+
+	BLANK();
+	OFFSET(crypto_tfm_ctx_offset, crypto_tfm, __crt_ctx);
+
+	BLANK();
+	OFFSET(pbe_address, pbe, address);
+	OFFSET(pbe_orig_address, pbe, orig_address);
+	OFFSET(pbe_next, pbe, next);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+	BLANK();
+	OFFSET(PARAVIRT_enabled, pv_info, paravirt_enabled);
+	OFFSET(PARAVIRT_PATCH_pv_cpu_ops, paravirt_patch_template, pv_cpu_ops);
+	OFFSET(PARAVIRT_PATCH_pv_irq_ops, paravirt_patch_template, pv_irq_ops);
+	OFFSET(PV_IRQ_irq_disable, pv_irq_ops, irq_disable);
+	OFFSET(PV_IRQ_irq_enable, pv_irq_ops, irq_enable);
+	OFFSET(PV_CPU_iret, pv_cpu_ops, iret);
+	OFFSET(PV_CPU_irq_enable_sysexit, pv_cpu_ops, irq_enable_sysexit);
+	OFFSET(PV_CPU_read_cr0, pv_cpu_ops, read_cr0);
+	OFFSET(PV_MMU_read_cr2, pv_mmu_ops, read_cr2);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
+	BLANK();
+	OFFSET(XEN_vcpu_info_mask, vcpu_info, evtchn_upcall_mask);
+	OFFSET(XEN_vcpu_info_pending, vcpu_info, evtchn_upcall_pending);
+#endif
+
+	BLANK();
+	OFFSET(BP_scratch, boot_params, scratch);
+	OFFSET(BP_loadflags, boot_params, hdr.loadflags);
+	OFFSET(BP_hardware_subarch, boot_params, hdr.hardware_subarch);
+	OFFSET(BP_version, boot_params, hdr.version);
+	OFFSET(BP_kernel_alignment, boot_params, hdr.kernel_alignment);
+	OFFSET(BP_pref_address, boot_params, hdr.pref_address);
+	OFFSET(BP_code32_start, boot_params, hdr.code32_start);
+
+	BLANK();
+	DEFINE(PTREGS_SIZE, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
+	DEFINE(_PREEMPT_ENABLED, PREEMPT_ENABLED);
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets_32.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..47703aed7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+#ifndef __LINUX_KBUILD_H
+# error "Please do not build this file directly, build asm-offsets.c instead"
+#endif
+
+#include <asm/ucontext.h>
+
+#include <linux/lguest.h>
+#include "../../../drivers/lguest/lg.h"
+
+#define __SYSCALL_I386(nr, sym, compat) [nr] = 1,
+static char syscalls[] = {
+#include <asm/syscalls_32.h>
+};
+
+/* workaround for a warning with -Wmissing-prototypes */
+void foo(void);
+
+void foo(void)
+{
+	OFFSET(IA32_SIGCONTEXT_ax, sigcontext, ax);
+	OFFSET(IA32_SIGCONTEXT_bx, sigcontext, bx);
+	OFFSET(IA32_SIGCONTEXT_cx, sigcontext, cx);
+	OFFSET(IA32_SIGCONTEXT_dx, sigcontext, dx);
+	OFFSET(IA32_SIGCONTEXT_si, sigcontext, si);
+	OFFSET(IA32_SIGCONTEXT_di, sigcontext, di);
+	OFFSET(IA32_SIGCONTEXT_bp, sigcontext, bp);
+	OFFSET(IA32_SIGCONTEXT_sp, sigcontext, sp);
+	OFFSET(IA32_SIGCONTEXT_ip, sigcontext, ip);
+	BLANK();
+
+	OFFSET(CPUINFO_x86, cpuinfo_x86, x86);
+	OFFSET(CPUINFO_x86_vendor, cpuinfo_x86, x86_vendor);
+	OFFSET(CPUINFO_x86_model, cpuinfo_x86, x86_model);
+	OFFSET(CPUINFO_x86_mask, cpuinfo_x86, x86_mask);
+	OFFSET(CPUINFO_cpuid_level, cpuinfo_x86, cpuid_level);
+	OFFSET(CPUINFO_x86_capability, cpuinfo_x86, x86_capability);
+	OFFSET(CPUINFO_x86_vendor_id, cpuinfo_x86, x86_vendor_id);
+	BLANK();
+
+	OFFSET(TI_sysenter_return, thread_info, sysenter_return);
+	OFFSET(TI_cpu, thread_info, cpu);
+	BLANK();
+
+	OFFSET(PT_EBX, pt_regs, bx);
+	OFFSET(PT_ECX, pt_regs, cx);
+	OFFSET(PT_EDX, pt_regs, dx);
+	OFFSET(PT_ESI, pt_regs, si);
+	OFFSET(PT_EDI, pt_regs, di);
+	OFFSET(PT_EBP, pt_regs, bp);
+	OFFSET(PT_EAX, pt_regs, ax);
+	OFFSET(PT_DS,  pt_regs, ds);
+	OFFSET(PT_ES,  pt_regs, es);
+	OFFSET(PT_FS,  pt_regs, fs);
+	OFFSET(PT_GS,  pt_regs, gs);
+	OFFSET(PT_ORIG_EAX, pt_regs, orig_ax);
+	OFFSET(PT_EIP, pt_regs, ip);
+	OFFSET(PT_CS,  pt_regs, cs);
+	OFFSET(PT_EFLAGS, pt_regs, flags);
+	OFFSET(PT_OLDESP, pt_regs, sp);
+	OFFSET(PT_OLDSS,  pt_regs, ss);
+	BLANK();
+
+	OFFSET(IA32_RT_SIGFRAME_sigcontext, rt_sigframe, uc.uc_mcontext);
+	BLANK();
+
+	OFFSET(saved_context_gdt_desc, saved_context, gdt_desc);
+	BLANK();
+
+	/* Offset from the sysenter stack to tss.sp0 */
+	DEFINE(TSS_sysenter_sp0, offsetof(struct tss_struct, x86_tss.sp0) -
+	       offsetofend(struct tss_struct, SYSENTER_stack));
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_LGUEST) || defined(CONFIG_LGUEST_GUEST) || defined(CONFIG_LGUEST_MODULE)
+	BLANK();
+	OFFSET(LGUEST_DATA_irq_enabled, lguest_data, irq_enabled);
+	OFFSET(LGUEST_DATA_irq_pending, lguest_data, irq_pending);
+
+	BLANK();
+	OFFSET(LGUEST_PAGES_host_gdt_desc, lguest_pages, state.host_gdt_desc);
+	OFFSET(LGUEST_PAGES_host_idt_desc, lguest_pages, state.host_idt_desc);
+	OFFSET(LGUEST_PAGES_host_cr3, lguest_pages, state.host_cr3);
+	OFFSET(LGUEST_PAGES_host_sp, lguest_pages, state.host_sp);
+	OFFSET(LGUEST_PAGES_guest_gdt_desc, lguest_pages,state.guest_gdt_desc);
+	OFFSET(LGUEST_PAGES_guest_idt_desc, lguest_pages,state.guest_idt_desc);
+	OFFSET(LGUEST_PAGES_guest_gdt, lguest_pages, state.guest_gdt);
+	OFFSET(LGUEST_PAGES_regs_trapnum, lguest_pages, regs.trapnum);
+	OFFSET(LGUEST_PAGES_regs_errcode, lguest_pages, regs.errcode);
+	OFFSET(LGUEST_PAGES_regs, lguest_pages, regs);
+#endif
+	BLANK();
+	DEFINE(__NR_syscall_max, sizeof(syscalls) - 1);
+	DEFINE(NR_syscalls, sizeof(syscalls));
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets_64.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets_64.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5ce6f2da8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets_64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+#ifndef __LINUX_KBUILD_H
+# error "Please do not build this file directly, build asm-offsets.c instead"
+#endif
+
+#include <asm/ia32.h>
+
+#define __SYSCALL_64(nr, sym, compat) [nr] = 1,
+#define __SYSCALL_COMMON(nr, sym, compat) [nr] = 1,
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
+# define __SYSCALL_X32(nr, sym, compat) [nr] = 1,
+#else
+# define __SYSCALL_X32(nr, sym, compat) /* nothing */
+#endif
+static char syscalls_64[] = {
+#include <asm/syscalls_64.h>
+};
+#define __SYSCALL_I386(nr, sym, compat) [nr] = 1,
+static char syscalls_ia32[] = {
+#include <asm/syscalls_32.h>
+};
+
+int main(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+	OFFSET(PV_IRQ_adjust_exception_frame, pv_irq_ops, adjust_exception_frame);
+	OFFSET(PV_CPU_usergs_sysret32, pv_cpu_ops, usergs_sysret32);
+	OFFSET(PV_CPU_usergs_sysret64, pv_cpu_ops, usergs_sysret64);
+	OFFSET(PV_CPU_swapgs, pv_cpu_ops, swapgs);
+	BLANK();
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
+	OFFSET(TI_sysenter_return, thread_info, sysenter_return);
+	BLANK();
+
+#define ENTRY(entry) OFFSET(IA32_SIGCONTEXT_ ## entry, sigcontext_ia32, entry)
+	ENTRY(ax);
+	ENTRY(bx);
+	ENTRY(cx);
+	ENTRY(dx);
+	ENTRY(si);
+	ENTRY(di);
+	ENTRY(bp);
+	ENTRY(sp);
+	ENTRY(ip);
+	BLANK();
+#undef ENTRY
+
+	OFFSET(IA32_RT_SIGFRAME_sigcontext, rt_sigframe_ia32, uc.uc_mcontext);
+	BLANK();
+#endif
+
+#define ENTRY(entry) OFFSET(pt_regs_ ## entry, pt_regs, entry)
+	ENTRY(bx);
+	ENTRY(cx);
+	ENTRY(dx);
+	ENTRY(sp);
+	ENTRY(bp);
+	ENTRY(si);
+	ENTRY(di);
+	ENTRY(r8);
+	ENTRY(r9);
+	ENTRY(r10);
+	ENTRY(r11);
+	ENTRY(r12);
+	ENTRY(r13);
+	ENTRY(r14);
+	ENTRY(r15);
+	ENTRY(flags);
+	BLANK();
+#undef ENTRY
+
+#define ENTRY(entry) OFFSET(saved_context_ ## entry, saved_context, entry)
+	ENTRY(cr0);
+	ENTRY(cr2);
+	ENTRY(cr3);
+	ENTRY(cr4);
+	ENTRY(cr8);
+	ENTRY(gdt_desc);
+	BLANK();
+#undef ENTRY
+
+	OFFSET(TSS_ist, tss_struct, x86_tss.ist);
+	OFFSET(TSS_sp0, tss_struct, x86_tss.sp0);
+	BLANK();
+
+	DEFINE(__NR_syscall_max, sizeof(syscalls_64) - 1);
+	DEFINE(NR_syscalls, sizeof(syscalls_64));
+
+	DEFINE(__NR_ia32_syscall_max, sizeof(syscalls_ia32) - 1);
+	DEFINE(IA32_NR_syscalls, sizeof(syscalls_ia32));
+
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/audit_64.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/audit_64.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f3672508b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/audit_64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/audit.h>
+#include <asm/unistd.h>
+
+static unsigned dir_class[] = {
+#include <asm-generic/audit_dir_write.h>
+~0U
+};
+
+static unsigned read_class[] = {
+#include <asm-generic/audit_read.h>
+~0U
+};
+
+static unsigned write_class[] = {
+#include <asm-generic/audit_write.h>
+~0U
+};
+
+static unsigned chattr_class[] = {
+#include <asm-generic/audit_change_attr.h>
+~0U
+};
+
+static unsigned signal_class[] = {
+#include <asm-generic/audit_signal.h>
+~0U
+};
+
+int audit_classify_arch(int arch)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
+	if (arch == AUDIT_ARCH_I386)
+		return 1;
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int audit_classify_syscall(int abi, unsigned syscall)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
+	extern int ia32_classify_syscall(unsigned);
+	if (abi == AUDIT_ARCH_I386)
+		return ia32_classify_syscall(syscall);
+#endif
+	switch(syscall) {
+	case __NR_open:
+		return 2;
+	case __NR_openat:
+		return 3;
+	case __NR_execve:
+	case __NR_execveat:
+		return 5;
+	default:
+		return 0;
+	}
+}
+
+static int __init audit_classes_init(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
+	extern __u32 ia32_dir_class[];
+	extern __u32 ia32_write_class[];
+	extern __u32 ia32_read_class[];
+	extern __u32 ia32_chattr_class[];
+	extern __u32 ia32_signal_class[];
+	audit_register_class(AUDIT_CLASS_WRITE_32, ia32_write_class);
+	audit_register_class(AUDIT_CLASS_READ_32, ia32_read_class);
+	audit_register_class(AUDIT_CLASS_DIR_WRITE_32, ia32_dir_class);
+	audit_register_class(AUDIT_CLASS_CHATTR_32, ia32_chattr_class);
+	audit_register_class(AUDIT_CLASS_SIGNAL_32, ia32_signal_class);
+#endif
+	audit_register_class(AUDIT_CLASS_WRITE, write_class);
+	audit_register_class(AUDIT_CLASS_READ, read_class);
+	audit_register_class(AUDIT_CLASS_DIR_WRITE, dir_class);
+	audit_register_class(AUDIT_CLASS_CHATTR, chattr_class);
+	audit_register_class(AUDIT_CLASS_SIGNAL, signal_class);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+__initcall(audit_classes_init);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/bootflag.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/bootflag.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5de7f4c56
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/bootflag.c
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+/*
+ *	Implement 'Simple Boot Flag Specification 2.0'
+ */
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+
+#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
+
+#define SBF_RESERVED (0x78)
+#define SBF_PNPOS    (1<<0)
+#define SBF_BOOTING  (1<<1)
+#define SBF_DIAG     (1<<2)
+#define SBF_PARITY   (1<<7)
+
+int sbf_port __initdata = -1;	/* set via acpi_boot_init() */
+
+static int __init parity(u8 v)
+{
+	int x = 0;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+		x ^= (v & 1);
+		v >>= 1;
+	}
+
+	return x;
+}
+
+static void __init sbf_write(u8 v)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (sbf_port != -1) {
+		v &= ~SBF_PARITY;
+		if (!parity(v))
+			v |= SBF_PARITY;
+
+		printk(KERN_INFO "Simple Boot Flag at 0x%x set to 0x%x\n",
+			sbf_port, v);
+
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
+		CMOS_WRITE(v, sbf_port);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
+	}
+}
+
+static u8 __init sbf_read(void)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	u8 v;
+
+	if (sbf_port == -1)
+		return 0;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
+	v = CMOS_READ(sbf_port);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
+
+	return v;
+}
+
+static int __init sbf_value_valid(u8 v)
+{
+	if (v & SBF_RESERVED)		/* Reserved bits */
+		return 0;
+	if (!parity(v))
+		return 0;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int __init sbf_init(void)
+{
+	u8 v;
+
+	if (sbf_port == -1)
+		return 0;
+
+	v = sbf_read();
+	if (!sbf_value_valid(v)) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "Simple Boot Flag value 0x%x read from "
+			"CMOS RAM was invalid\n", v);
+	}
+
+	v &= ~SBF_RESERVED;
+	v &= ~SBF_BOOTING;
+	v &= ~SBF_DIAG;
+#if defined(CONFIG_ISAPNP)
+	v |= SBF_PNPOS;
+#endif
+	sbf_write(v);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+module_init(sbf_init);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/check.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/check.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..83a799562
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/check.c
@@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+
+#include <asm/proto.h>
+
+/*
+ * Some BIOSes seem to corrupt the low 64k of memory during events
+ * like suspend/resume and unplugging an HDMI cable.  Reserve all
+ * remaining free memory in that area and fill it with a distinct
+ * pattern.
+ */
+#define MAX_SCAN_AREAS	8
+
+static int __read_mostly memory_corruption_check = -1;
+
+static unsigned __read_mostly corruption_check_size = 64*1024;
+static unsigned __read_mostly corruption_check_period = 60; /* seconds */
+
+static struct scan_area {
+	u64 addr;
+	u64 size;
+} scan_areas[MAX_SCAN_AREAS];
+static int num_scan_areas;
+
+static __init int set_corruption_check(char *arg)
+{
+	ssize_t ret;
+	unsigned long val;
+
+	ret = kstrtoul(arg, 10, &val);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	memory_corruption_check = val;
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("memory_corruption_check", set_corruption_check);
+
+static __init int set_corruption_check_period(char *arg)
+{
+	ssize_t ret;
+	unsigned long val;
+
+	ret = kstrtoul(arg, 10, &val);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	corruption_check_period = val;
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("memory_corruption_check_period", set_corruption_check_period);
+
+static __init int set_corruption_check_size(char *arg)
+{
+	char *end;
+	unsigned size;
+
+	size = memparse(arg, &end);
+
+	if (*end == '\0')
+		corruption_check_size = size;
+
+	return (size == corruption_check_size) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
+}
+early_param("memory_corruption_check_size", set_corruption_check_size);
+
+
+void __init setup_bios_corruption_check(void)
+{
+	phys_addr_t start, end;
+	u64 i;
+
+	if (memory_corruption_check == -1) {
+		memory_corruption_check =
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_BOOTPARAM_MEMORY_CORRUPTION_CHECK
+			1
+#else
+			0
+#endif
+			;
+	}
+
+	if (corruption_check_size == 0)
+		memory_corruption_check = 0;
+
+	if (!memory_corruption_check)
+		return;
+
+	corruption_check_size = round_up(corruption_check_size, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+	for_each_free_mem_range(i, NUMA_NO_NODE, &start, &end, NULL) {
+		start = clamp_t(phys_addr_t, round_up(start, PAGE_SIZE),
+				PAGE_SIZE, corruption_check_size);
+		end = clamp_t(phys_addr_t, round_down(end, PAGE_SIZE),
+			      PAGE_SIZE, corruption_check_size);
+		if (start >= end)
+			continue;
+
+		memblock_reserve(start, end - start);
+		scan_areas[num_scan_areas].addr = start;
+		scan_areas[num_scan_areas].size = end - start;
+
+		/* Assume we've already mapped this early memory */
+		memset(__va(start), 0, end - start);
+
+		if (++num_scan_areas >= MAX_SCAN_AREAS)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	if (num_scan_areas)
+		printk(KERN_INFO "Scanning %d areas for low memory corruption\n", num_scan_areas);
+}
+
+
+void check_for_bios_corruption(void)
+{
+	int i;
+	int corruption = 0;
+
+	if (!memory_corruption_check)
+		return;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_scan_areas; i++) {
+		unsigned long *addr = __va(scan_areas[i].addr);
+		unsigned long size = scan_areas[i].size;
+
+		for (; size; addr++, size -= sizeof(unsigned long)) {
+			if (!*addr)
+				continue;
+			printk(KERN_ERR "Corrupted low memory at %p (%lx phys) = %08lx\n",
+			       addr, __pa(addr), *addr);
+			corruption = 1;
+			*addr = 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	WARN_ONCE(corruption, KERN_ERR "Memory corruption detected in low memory\n");
+}
+
+static void check_corruption(struct work_struct *dummy);
+static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(bios_check_work, check_corruption);
+
+static void check_corruption(struct work_struct *dummy)
+{
+	check_for_bios_corruption();
+	schedule_delayed_work(&bios_check_work,
+		round_jiffies_relative(corruption_check_period*HZ));
+}
+
+static int start_periodic_check_for_corruption(void)
+{
+	if (!num_scan_areas || !memory_corruption_check || corruption_check_period == 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Scanning for low memory corruption every %d seconds\n",
+	       corruption_check_period);
+
+	/* First time we run the checks right away */
+	schedule_delayed_work(&bios_check_work, 0);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+module_init(start_periodic_check_for_corruption);
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/.gitignore b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..667df55a4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+capflags.c
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9bff68798
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+#
+# Makefile for x86-compatible CPU details, features and quirks
+#
+
+# Don't trace early stages of a secondary CPU boot
+ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_common.o = -pg
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_perf_event.o = -pg
+endif
+
+# Make sure load_percpu_segment has no stackprotector
+nostackp := $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
+CFLAGS_common.o		:= $(nostackp)
+
+obj-y			:= intel_cacheinfo.o scattered.o topology.o
+obj-y			+= common.o
+obj-y			+= rdrand.o
+obj-y			+= match.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_PROC_FS)	+= proc.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_FEATURE_NAMES) += capflags.o powerflags.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_32)	+= bugs.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_64)	+= bugs_64.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL)		+= intel.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD)		+= amd.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_CYRIX_32)		+= cyrix.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_CENTAUR)		+= centaur.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_TRANSMETA_32)	+= transmeta.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_UMC_32)		+= umc.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS)		+= perf_event.o
+
+ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
+obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD)		+= perf_event_amd.o perf_event_amd_uncore.o
+ifdef CONFIG_AMD_IOMMU
+obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD)		+= perf_event_amd_iommu.o
+endif
+obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL)		+= perf_event_p6.o perf_event_knc.o perf_event_p4.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL)		+= perf_event_intel_lbr.o perf_event_intel_ds.o perf_event_intel.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL)		+= perf_event_intel_rapl.o perf_event_intel_cqm.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL)		+= perf_event_intel_pt.o perf_event_intel_bts.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS_INTEL_UNCORE)	+= perf_event_intel_uncore.o \
+					   perf_event_intel_uncore_snb.o \
+					   perf_event_intel_uncore_snbep.o \
+					   perf_event_intel_uncore_nhmex.o
+endif
+
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_MCE)			+= mcheck/
+obj-$(CONFIG_MTRR)			+= mtrr/
+obj-$(CONFIG_MICROCODE)			+= microcode/
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC)		+= perfctr-watchdog.o perf_event_amd_ibs.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_HYPERVISOR_GUEST)		+= vmware.o hypervisor.o mshyperv.o
+
+ifdef CONFIG_X86_FEATURE_NAMES
+quiet_cmd_mkcapflags = MKCAP   $@
+      cmd_mkcapflags = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/$(src)/mkcapflags.sh $< $@
+
+cpufeature = $(src)/../../include/asm/cpufeature.h
+
+targets += capflags.c
+$(obj)/capflags.c: $(cpufeature) $(src)/mkcapflags.sh FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,mkcapflags)
+endif
+clean-files += capflags.c
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e4cf63301
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c
@@ -0,0 +1,902 @@
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/elf.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/cpu.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+#include <asm/pci-direct.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+# include <asm/mmconfig.h>
+# include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "cpu.h"
+
+static inline int rdmsrl_amd_safe(unsigned msr, unsigned long long *p)
+{
+	u32 gprs[8] = { 0 };
+	int err;
+
+	WARN_ONCE((boot_cpu_data.x86 != 0xf),
+		  "%s should only be used on K8!\n", __func__);
+
+	gprs[1] = msr;
+	gprs[7] = 0x9c5a203a;
+
+	err = rdmsr_safe_regs(gprs);
+
+	*p = gprs[0] | ((u64)gprs[2] << 32);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static inline int wrmsrl_amd_safe(unsigned msr, unsigned long long val)
+{
+	u32 gprs[8] = { 0 };
+
+	WARN_ONCE((boot_cpu_data.x86 != 0xf),
+		  "%s should only be used on K8!\n", __func__);
+
+	gprs[0] = (u32)val;
+	gprs[1] = msr;
+	gprs[2] = val >> 32;
+	gprs[7] = 0x9c5a203a;
+
+	return wrmsr_safe_regs(gprs);
+}
+
+/*
+ *	B step AMD K6 before B 9730xxxx have hardware bugs that can cause
+ *	misexecution of code under Linux. Owners of such processors should
+ *	contact AMD for precise details and a CPU swap.
+ *
+ *	See	http://www.multimania.com/poulot/k6bug.html
+ *	and	section 2.6.2 of "AMD-K6 Processor Revision Guide - Model 6"
+ *		(Publication # 21266  Issue Date: August 1998)
+ *
+ *	The following test is erm.. interesting. AMD neglected to up
+ *	the chip setting when fixing the bug but they also tweaked some
+ *	performance at the same time..
+ */
+
+extern __visible void vide(void);
+__asm__(".globl vide\n\t.align 4\nvide: ret");
+
+static void init_amd_k5(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+/*
+ * General Systems BIOSen alias the cpu frequency registers
+ * of the Elan at 0x000df000. Unfortuantly, one of the Linux
+ * drivers subsequently pokes it, and changes the CPU speed.
+ * Workaround : Remove the unneeded alias.
+ */
+#define CBAR		(0xfffc) /* Configuration Base Address  (32-bit) */
+#define CBAR_ENB	(0x80000000)
+#define CBAR_KEY	(0X000000CB)
+	if (c->x86_model == 9 || c->x86_model == 10) {
+		if (inl(CBAR) & CBAR_ENB)
+			outl(0 | CBAR_KEY, CBAR);
+	}
+#endif
+}
+
+static void init_amd_k6(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	u32 l, h;
+	int mbytes = get_num_physpages() >> (20-PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+	if (c->x86_model < 6) {
+		/* Based on AMD doc 20734R - June 2000 */
+		if (c->x86_model == 0) {
+			clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_APIC);
+			set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PGE);
+		}
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (c->x86_model == 6 && c->x86_mask == 1) {
+		const int K6_BUG_LOOP = 1000000;
+		int n;
+		void (*f_vide)(void);
+		unsigned long d, d2;
+
+		printk(KERN_INFO "AMD K6 stepping B detected - ");
+
+		/*
+		 * It looks like AMD fixed the 2.6.2 bug and improved indirect
+		 * calls at the same time.
+		 */
+
+		n = K6_BUG_LOOP;
+		f_vide = vide;
+		rdtscl(d);
+		while (n--)
+			f_vide();
+		rdtscl(d2);
+		d = d2-d;
+
+		if (d > 20*K6_BUG_LOOP)
+			printk(KERN_CONT
+				"system stability may be impaired when more than 32 MB are used.\n");
+		else
+			printk(KERN_CONT "probably OK (after B9730xxxx).\n");
+	}
+
+	/* K6 with old style WHCR */
+	if (c->x86_model < 8 ||
+	   (c->x86_model == 8 && c->x86_mask < 8)) {
+		/* We can only write allocate on the low 508Mb */
+		if (mbytes > 508)
+			mbytes = 508;
+
+		rdmsr(MSR_K6_WHCR, l, h);
+		if ((l&0x0000FFFF) == 0) {
+			unsigned long flags;
+			l = (1<<0)|((mbytes/4)<<1);
+			local_irq_save(flags);
+			wbinvd();
+			wrmsr(MSR_K6_WHCR, l, h);
+			local_irq_restore(flags);
+			printk(KERN_INFO "Enabling old style K6 write allocation for %d Mb\n",
+				mbytes);
+		}
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if ((c->x86_model == 8 && c->x86_mask > 7) ||
+	     c->x86_model == 9 || c->x86_model == 13) {
+		/* The more serious chips .. */
+
+		if (mbytes > 4092)
+			mbytes = 4092;
+
+		rdmsr(MSR_K6_WHCR, l, h);
+		if ((l&0xFFFF0000) == 0) {
+			unsigned long flags;
+			l = ((mbytes>>2)<<22)|(1<<16);
+			local_irq_save(flags);
+			wbinvd();
+			wrmsr(MSR_K6_WHCR, l, h);
+			local_irq_restore(flags);
+			printk(KERN_INFO "Enabling new style K6 write allocation for %d Mb\n",
+				mbytes);
+		}
+
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (c->x86_model == 10) {
+		/* AMD Geode LX is model 10 */
+		/* placeholder for any needed mods */
+		return;
+	}
+#endif
+}
+
+static void init_amd_k7(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	u32 l, h;
+
+	/*
+	 * Bit 15 of Athlon specific MSR 15, needs to be 0
+	 * to enable SSE on Palomino/Morgan/Barton CPU's.
+	 * If the BIOS didn't enable it already, enable it here.
+	 */
+	if (c->x86_model >= 6 && c->x86_model <= 10) {
+		if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_XMM)) {
+			printk(KERN_INFO "Enabling disabled K7/SSE Support.\n");
+			msr_clear_bit(MSR_K7_HWCR, 15);
+			set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_XMM);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * It's been determined by AMD that Athlons since model 8 stepping 1
+	 * are more robust with CLK_CTL set to 200xxxxx instead of 600xxxxx
+	 * As per AMD technical note 27212 0.2
+	 */
+	if ((c->x86_model == 8 && c->x86_mask >= 1) || (c->x86_model > 8)) {
+		rdmsr(MSR_K7_CLK_CTL, l, h);
+		if ((l & 0xfff00000) != 0x20000000) {
+			printk(KERN_INFO
+			    "CPU: CLK_CTL MSR was %x. Reprogramming to %x\n",
+					l, ((l & 0x000fffff)|0x20000000));
+			wrmsr(MSR_K7_CLK_CTL, (l & 0x000fffff)|0x20000000, h);
+		}
+	}
+
+	set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_K7);
+
+	/* calling is from identify_secondary_cpu() ? */
+	if (!c->cpu_index)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * Certain Athlons might work (for various values of 'work') in SMP
+	 * but they are not certified as MP capable.
+	 */
+	/* Athlon 660/661 is valid. */
+	if ((c->x86_model == 6) && ((c->x86_mask == 0) ||
+	    (c->x86_mask == 1)))
+		return;
+
+	/* Duron 670 is valid */
+	if ((c->x86_model == 7) && (c->x86_mask == 0))
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * Athlon 662, Duron 671, and Athlon >model 7 have capability
+	 * bit. It's worth noting that the A5 stepping (662) of some
+	 * Athlon XP's have the MP bit set.
+	 * See http://www.heise.de/newsticker/data/jow-18.10.01-000 for
+	 * more.
+	 */
+	if (((c->x86_model == 6) && (c->x86_mask >= 2)) ||
+	    ((c->x86_model == 7) && (c->x86_mask >= 1)) ||
+	     (c->x86_model > 7))
+		if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_MP))
+			return;
+
+	/* If we get here, not a certified SMP capable AMD system. */
+
+	/*
+	 * Don't taint if we are running SMP kernel on a single non-MP
+	 * approved Athlon
+	 */
+	WARN_ONCE(1, "WARNING: This combination of AMD"
+		" processors is not suitable for SMP.\n");
+	add_taint(TAINT_CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
+#endif
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
+/*
+ * To workaround broken NUMA config.  Read the comment in
+ * srat_detect_node().
+ */
+static int nearby_node(int apicid)
+{
+	int i, node;
+
+	for (i = apicid - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+		node = __apicid_to_node[i];
+		if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE && node_online(node))
+			return node;
+	}
+	for (i = apicid + 1; i < MAX_LOCAL_APIC; i++) {
+		node = __apicid_to_node[i];
+		if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE && node_online(node))
+			return node;
+	}
+	return first_node(node_online_map); /* Shouldn't happen */
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Fixup core topology information for
+ * (1) AMD multi-node processors
+ *     Assumption: Number of cores in each internal node is the same.
+ * (2) AMD processors supporting compute units
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
+static void amd_get_topology(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	u32 nodes, cores_per_cu = 1;
+	u8 node_id;
+	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+	/* get information required for multi-node processors */
+	if (cpu_has_topoext) {
+		u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+
+		cpuid(0x8000001e, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+		nodes = ((ecx >> 8) & 7) + 1;
+		node_id = ecx & 7;
+
+		/* get compute unit information */
+		smp_num_siblings = ((ebx >> 8) & 3) + 1;
+		c->compute_unit_id = ebx & 0xff;
+		cores_per_cu += ((ebx >> 8) & 3);
+	} else if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_NODEID_MSR)) {
+		u64 value;
+
+		rdmsrl(MSR_FAM10H_NODE_ID, value);
+		nodes = ((value >> 3) & 7) + 1;
+		node_id = value & 7;
+	} else
+		return;
+
+	/* fixup multi-node processor information */
+	if (nodes > 1) {
+		u32 cores_per_node;
+		u32 cus_per_node;
+
+		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_AMD_DCM);
+		cores_per_node = c->x86_max_cores / nodes;
+		cus_per_node = cores_per_node / cores_per_cu;
+
+		/* store NodeID, use llc_shared_map to store sibling info */
+		per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu) = node_id;
+
+		/* core id has to be in the [0 .. cores_per_node - 1] range */
+		c->cpu_core_id %= cores_per_node;
+		c->compute_unit_id %= cus_per_node;
+	}
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * On a AMD dual core setup the lower bits of the APIC id distinguish the cores.
+ * Assumes number of cores is a power of two.
+ */
+static void amd_detect_cmp(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
+	unsigned bits;
+	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+	bits = c->x86_coreid_bits;
+	/* Low order bits define the core id (index of core in socket) */
+	c->cpu_core_id = c->initial_apicid & ((1 << bits)-1);
+	/* Convert the initial APIC ID into the socket ID */
+	c->phys_proc_id = c->initial_apicid >> bits;
+	/* use socket ID also for last level cache */
+	per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu) = c->phys_proc_id;
+	amd_get_topology(c);
+#endif
+}
+
+u16 amd_get_nb_id(int cpu)
+{
+	u16 id = 0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	id = per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu);
+#endif
+	return id;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_get_nb_id);
+
+static void srat_detect_node(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
+	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	int node;
+	unsigned apicid = c->apicid;
+
+	node = numa_cpu_node(cpu);
+	if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
+		node = per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu);
+
+	/*
+	 * On multi-fabric platform (e.g. Numascale NumaChip) a
+	 * platform-specific handler needs to be called to fixup some
+	 * IDs of the CPU.
+	 */
+	if (x86_cpuinit.fixup_cpu_id)
+		x86_cpuinit.fixup_cpu_id(c, node);
+
+	if (!node_online(node)) {
+		/*
+		 * Two possibilities here:
+		 *
+		 * - The CPU is missing memory and no node was created.  In
+		 *   that case try picking one from a nearby CPU.
+		 *
+		 * - The APIC IDs differ from the HyperTransport node IDs
+		 *   which the K8 northbridge parsing fills in.  Assume
+		 *   they are all increased by a constant offset, but in
+		 *   the same order as the HT nodeids.  If that doesn't
+		 *   result in a usable node fall back to the path for the
+		 *   previous case.
+		 *
+		 * This workaround operates directly on the mapping between
+		 * APIC ID and NUMA node, assuming certain relationship
+		 * between APIC ID, HT node ID and NUMA topology.  As going
+		 * through CPU mapping may alter the outcome, directly
+		 * access __apicid_to_node[].
+		 */
+		int ht_nodeid = c->initial_apicid;
+
+		if (ht_nodeid >= 0 &&
+		    __apicid_to_node[ht_nodeid] != NUMA_NO_NODE)
+			node = __apicid_to_node[ht_nodeid];
+		/* Pick a nearby node */
+		if (!node_online(node))
+			node = nearby_node(apicid);
+	}
+	numa_set_node(cpu, node);
+#endif
+}
+
+static void early_init_amd_mc(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
+	unsigned bits, ecx;
+
+	/* Multi core CPU? */
+	if (c->extended_cpuid_level < 0x80000008)
+		return;
+
+	ecx = cpuid_ecx(0x80000008);
+
+	c->x86_max_cores = (ecx & 0xff) + 1;
+
+	/* CPU telling us the core id bits shift? */
+	bits = (ecx >> 12) & 0xF;
+
+	/* Otherwise recompute */
+	if (bits == 0) {
+		while ((1 << bits) < c->x86_max_cores)
+			bits++;
+	}
+
+	c->x86_coreid_bits = bits;
+#endif
+}
+
+static void bsp_init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	if (c->x86 >= 0xf) {
+		unsigned long long tseg;
+
+		/*
+		 * Split up direct mapping around the TSEG SMM area.
+		 * Don't do it for gbpages because there seems very little
+		 * benefit in doing so.
+		 */
+		if (!rdmsrl_safe(MSR_K8_TSEG_ADDR, &tseg)) {
+			unsigned long pfn = tseg >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG "tseg: %010llx\n", tseg);
+			if (pfn_range_is_mapped(pfn, pfn + 1))
+				set_memory_4k((unsigned long)__va(tseg), 1);
+		}
+	}
+#endif
+
+	if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC)) {
+
+		if (c->x86 > 0x10 ||
+		    (c->x86 == 0x10 && c->x86_model >= 0x2)) {
+			u64 val;
+
+			rdmsrl(MSR_K7_HWCR, val);
+			if (!(val & BIT(24)))
+				printk(KERN_WARNING FW_BUG "TSC doesn't count "
+					"with P0 frequency!\n");
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (c->x86 == 0x15) {
+		unsigned long upperbit;
+		u32 cpuid, assoc;
+
+		cpuid	 = cpuid_edx(0x80000005);
+		assoc	 = cpuid >> 16 & 0xff;
+		upperbit = ((cpuid >> 24) << 10) / assoc;
+
+		va_align.mask	  = (upperbit - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
+		va_align.flags    = ALIGN_VA_32 | ALIGN_VA_64;
+
+		/* A random value per boot for bit slice [12:upper_bit) */
+		va_align.bits = get_random_int() & va_align.mask;
+	}
+}
+
+static void early_init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	early_init_amd_mc(c);
+
+	/*
+	 * c->x86_power is 8000_0007 edx. Bit 8 is TSC runs at constant rate
+	 * with P/T states and does not stop in deep C-states
+	 */
+	if (c->x86_power & (1 << 8)) {
+		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC);
+		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC);
+		if (!check_tsc_unstable())
+			set_sched_clock_stable();
+	}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SYSCALL32);
+#else
+	/*  Set MTRR capability flag if appropriate */
+	if (c->x86 == 5)
+		if (c->x86_model == 13 || c->x86_model == 9 ||
+		    (c->x86_model == 8 && c->x86_mask >= 8))
+			set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_K6_MTRR);
+#endif
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) && defined(CONFIG_PCI)
+	/* check CPU config space for extended APIC ID */
+	if (cpu_has_apic && c->x86 >= 0xf) {
+		unsigned int val;
+		val = read_pci_config(0, 24, 0, 0x68);
+		if ((val & ((1 << 17) | (1 << 18))) == ((1 << 17) | (1 << 18)))
+			set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_EXTD_APICID);
+	}
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * This is only needed to tell the kernel whether to use VMCALL
+	 * and VMMCALL.  VMMCALL is never executed except under virt, so
+	 * we can set it unconditionally.
+	 */
+	set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VMMCALL);
+
+	/* F16h erratum 793, CVE-2013-6885 */
+	if (c->x86 == 0x16 && c->x86_model <= 0xf)
+		msr_set_bit(MSR_AMD64_LS_CFG, 15);
+}
+
+static const int amd_erratum_383[];
+static const int amd_erratum_400[];
+static bool cpu_has_amd_erratum(struct cpuinfo_x86 *cpu, const int *erratum);
+
+static void init_amd_k8(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	u32 level;
+	u64 value;
+
+	/* On C+ stepping K8 rep microcode works well for copy/memset */
+	level = cpuid_eax(1);
+	if ((level >= 0x0f48 && level < 0x0f50) || level >= 0x0f58)
+		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD);
+
+	/*
+	 * Some BIOSes incorrectly force this feature, but only K8 revision D
+	 * (model = 0x14) and later actually support it.
+	 * (AMD Erratum #110, docId: 25759).
+	 */
+	if (c->x86_model < 0x14 && cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_LAHF_LM)) {
+		clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_LAHF_LM);
+		if (!rdmsrl_amd_safe(0xc001100d, &value)) {
+			value &= ~BIT_64(32);
+			wrmsrl_amd_safe(0xc001100d, value);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!c->x86_model_id[0])
+		strcpy(c->x86_model_id, "Hammer");
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	/*
+	 * Disable TLB flush filter by setting HWCR.FFDIS on K8
+	 * bit 6 of msr C001_0015
+	 *
+	 * Errata 63 for SH-B3 steppings
+	 * Errata 122 for all steppings (F+ have it disabled by default)
+	 */
+	msr_set_bit(MSR_K7_HWCR, 6);
+#endif
+}
+
+static void init_amd_gh(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	/* do this for boot cpu */
+	if (c == &boot_cpu_data)
+		check_enable_amd_mmconf_dmi();
+
+	fam10h_check_enable_mmcfg();
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * Disable GART TLB Walk Errors on Fam10h. We do this here because this
+	 * is always needed when GART is enabled, even in a kernel which has no
+	 * MCE support built in. BIOS should disable GartTlbWlk Errors already.
+	 * If it doesn't, we do it here as suggested by the BKDG.
+	 *
+	 * Fixes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=33012
+	 */
+	msr_set_bit(MSR_AMD64_MCx_MASK(4), 10);
+
+	/*
+	 * On family 10h BIOS may not have properly enabled WC+ support, causing
+	 * it to be converted to CD memtype. This may result in performance
+	 * degradation for certain nested-paging guests. Prevent this conversion
+	 * by clearing bit 24 in MSR_AMD64_BU_CFG2.
+	 *
+	 * NOTE: we want to use the _safe accessors so as not to #GP kvm
+	 * guests on older kvm hosts.
+	 */
+	msr_clear_bit(MSR_AMD64_BU_CFG2, 24);
+
+	if (cpu_has_amd_erratum(c, amd_erratum_383))
+		set_cpu_bug(c, X86_BUG_AMD_TLB_MMATCH);
+}
+
+static void init_amd_bd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	u64 value;
+
+	/* re-enable TopologyExtensions if switched off by BIOS */
+	if ((c->x86_model >= 0x10) && (c->x86_model <= 0x1f) &&
+	    !cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_TOPOEXT)) {
+
+		if (msr_set_bit(0xc0011005, 54) > 0) {
+			rdmsrl(0xc0011005, value);
+			if (value & BIT_64(54)) {
+				set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_TOPOEXT);
+				pr_info(FW_INFO "CPU: Re-enabling disabled Topology Extensions Support.\n");
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * The way access filter has a performance penalty on some workloads.
+	 * Disable it on the affected CPUs.
+	 */
+	if ((c->x86_model >= 0x02) && (c->x86_model < 0x20)) {
+		if (!rdmsrl_safe(0xc0011021, &value) && !(value & 0x1E)) {
+			value |= 0x1E;
+			wrmsrl_safe(0xc0011021, value);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static void init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	u32 dummy;
+
+	early_init_amd(c);
+
+	/*
+	 * Bit 31 in normal CPUID used for nonstandard 3DNow ID;
+	 * 3DNow is IDd by bit 31 in extended CPUID (1*32+31) anyway
+	 */
+	clear_cpu_cap(c, 0*32+31);
+
+	if (c->x86 >= 0x10)
+		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD);
+
+	/* get apicid instead of initial apic id from cpuid */
+	c->apicid = hard_smp_processor_id();
+
+	/* K6s reports MCEs but don't actually have all the MSRs */
+	if (c->x86 < 6)
+		clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_MCE);
+
+	switch (c->x86) {
+	case 4:    init_amd_k5(c); break;
+	case 5:    init_amd_k6(c); break;
+	case 6:	   init_amd_k7(c); break;
+	case 0xf:  init_amd_k8(c); break;
+	case 0x10: init_amd_gh(c); break;
+	case 0x15: init_amd_bd(c); break;
+	}
+
+	/* Enable workaround for FXSAVE leak */
+	if (c->x86 >= 6)
+		set_cpu_bug(c, X86_BUG_FXSAVE_LEAK);
+
+	cpu_detect_cache_sizes(c);
+
+	/* Multi core CPU? */
+	if (c->extended_cpuid_level >= 0x80000008) {
+		amd_detect_cmp(c);
+		srat_detect_node(c);
+	}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	detect_ht(c);
+#endif
+
+	init_amd_cacheinfo(c);
+
+	if (c->x86 >= 0xf)
+		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_K8);
+
+	if (cpu_has_xmm2) {
+		/* MFENCE stops RDTSC speculation */
+		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_MFENCE_RDTSC);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Family 0x12 and above processors have APIC timer
+	 * running in deep C states.
+	 */
+	if (c->x86 > 0x11)
+		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_ARAT);
+
+	if (cpu_has_amd_erratum(c, amd_erratum_400))
+		set_cpu_bug(c, X86_BUG_AMD_APIC_C1E);
+
+	rdmsr_safe(MSR_AMD64_PATCH_LEVEL, &c->microcode, &dummy);
+
+	/* 3DNow or LM implies PREFETCHW */
+	if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_3DNOWPREFETCH))
+		if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_3DNOW) || cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_LM))
+			set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_3DNOWPREFETCH);
+
+	/* AMD CPUs don't reset SS attributes on SYSRET */
+	set_cpu_bug(c, X86_BUG_SYSRET_SS_ATTRS);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+static unsigned int amd_size_cache(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, unsigned int size)
+{
+	/* AMD errata T13 (order #21922) */
+	if ((c->x86 == 6)) {
+		/* Duron Rev A0 */
+		if (c->x86_model == 3 && c->x86_mask == 0)
+			size = 64;
+		/* Tbird rev A1/A2 */
+		if (c->x86_model == 4 &&
+			(c->x86_mask == 0 || c->x86_mask == 1))
+			size = 256;
+	}
+	return size;
+}
+#endif
+
+static void cpu_detect_tlb_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	u32 ebx, eax, ecx, edx;
+	u16 mask = 0xfff;
+
+	if (c->x86 < 0xf)
+		return;
+
+	if (c->extended_cpuid_level < 0x80000006)
+		return;
+
+	cpuid(0x80000006, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+
+	tlb_lld_4k[ENTRIES] = (ebx >> 16) & mask;
+	tlb_lli_4k[ENTRIES] = ebx & mask;
+
+	/*
+	 * K8 doesn't have 2M/4M entries in the L2 TLB so read out the L1 TLB
+	 * characteristics from the CPUID function 0x80000005 instead.
+	 */
+	if (c->x86 == 0xf) {
+		cpuid(0x80000005, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+		mask = 0xff;
+	}
+
+	/* Handle DTLB 2M and 4M sizes, fall back to L1 if L2 is disabled */
+	if (!((eax >> 16) & mask))
+		tlb_lld_2m[ENTRIES] = (cpuid_eax(0x80000005) >> 16) & 0xff;
+	else
+		tlb_lld_2m[ENTRIES] = (eax >> 16) & mask;
+
+	/* a 4M entry uses two 2M entries */
+	tlb_lld_4m[ENTRIES] = tlb_lld_2m[ENTRIES] >> 1;
+
+	/* Handle ITLB 2M and 4M sizes, fall back to L1 if L2 is disabled */
+	if (!(eax & mask)) {
+		/* Erratum 658 */
+		if (c->x86 == 0x15 && c->x86_model <= 0x1f) {
+			tlb_lli_2m[ENTRIES] = 1024;
+		} else {
+			cpuid(0x80000005, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+			tlb_lli_2m[ENTRIES] = eax & 0xff;
+		}
+	} else
+		tlb_lli_2m[ENTRIES] = eax & mask;
+
+	tlb_lli_4m[ENTRIES] = tlb_lli_2m[ENTRIES] >> 1;
+}
+
+static const struct cpu_dev amd_cpu_dev = {
+	.c_vendor	= "AMD",
+	.c_ident	= { "AuthenticAMD" },
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	.legacy_models = {
+		{ .family = 4, .model_names =
+		  {
+			  [3] = "486 DX/2",
+			  [7] = "486 DX/2-WB",
+			  [8] = "486 DX/4",
+			  [9] = "486 DX/4-WB",
+			  [14] = "Am5x86-WT",
+			  [15] = "Am5x86-WB"
+		  }
+		},
+	},
+	.legacy_cache_size = amd_size_cache,
+#endif
+	.c_early_init   = early_init_amd,
+	.c_detect_tlb	= cpu_detect_tlb_amd,
+	.c_bsp_init	= bsp_init_amd,
+	.c_init		= init_amd,
+	.c_x86_vendor	= X86_VENDOR_AMD,
+};
+
+cpu_dev_register(amd_cpu_dev);
+
+/*
+ * AMD errata checking
+ *
+ * Errata are defined as arrays of ints using the AMD_LEGACY_ERRATUM() or
+ * AMD_OSVW_ERRATUM() macros. The latter is intended for newer errata that
+ * have an OSVW id assigned, which it takes as first argument. Both take a
+ * variable number of family-specific model-stepping ranges created by
+ * AMD_MODEL_RANGE().
+ *
+ * Example:
+ *
+ * const int amd_erratum_319[] =
+ *	AMD_LEGACY_ERRATUM(AMD_MODEL_RANGE(0x10, 0x2, 0x1, 0x4, 0x2),
+ *			   AMD_MODEL_RANGE(0x10, 0x8, 0x0, 0x8, 0x0),
+ *			   AMD_MODEL_RANGE(0x10, 0x9, 0x0, 0x9, 0x0));
+ */
+
+#define AMD_LEGACY_ERRATUM(...)		{ -1, __VA_ARGS__, 0 }
+#define AMD_OSVW_ERRATUM(osvw_id, ...)	{ osvw_id, __VA_ARGS__, 0 }
+#define AMD_MODEL_RANGE(f, m_start, s_start, m_end, s_end) \
+	((f << 24) | (m_start << 16) | (s_start << 12) | (m_end << 4) | (s_end))
+#define AMD_MODEL_RANGE_FAMILY(range)	(((range) >> 24) & 0xff)
+#define AMD_MODEL_RANGE_START(range)	(((range) >> 12) & 0xfff)
+#define AMD_MODEL_RANGE_END(range)	((range) & 0xfff)
+
+static const int amd_erratum_400[] =
+	AMD_OSVW_ERRATUM(1, AMD_MODEL_RANGE(0xf, 0x41, 0x2, 0xff, 0xf),
+			    AMD_MODEL_RANGE(0x10, 0x2, 0x1, 0xff, 0xf));
+
+static const int amd_erratum_383[] =
+	AMD_OSVW_ERRATUM(3, AMD_MODEL_RANGE(0x10, 0, 0, 0xff, 0xf));
+
+
+static bool cpu_has_amd_erratum(struct cpuinfo_x86 *cpu, const int *erratum)
+{
+	int osvw_id = *erratum++;
+	u32 range;
+	u32 ms;
+
+	if (osvw_id >= 0 && osvw_id < 65536 &&
+	    cpu_has(cpu, X86_FEATURE_OSVW)) {
+		u64 osvw_len;
+
+		rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_OSVW_ID_LENGTH, osvw_len);
+		if (osvw_id < osvw_len) {
+			u64 osvw_bits;
+
+			rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_OSVW_STATUS + (osvw_id >> 6),
+			    osvw_bits);
+			return osvw_bits & (1ULL << (osvw_id & 0x3f));
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* OSVW unavailable or ID unknown, match family-model-stepping range */
+	ms = (cpu->x86_model << 4) | cpu->x86_mask;
+	while ((range = *erratum++))
+		if ((cpu->x86 == AMD_MODEL_RANGE_FAMILY(range)) &&
+		    (ms >= AMD_MODEL_RANGE_START(range)) &&
+		    (ms <= AMD_MODEL_RANGE_END(range)))
+			return true;
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+void set_dr_addr_mask(unsigned long mask, int dr)
+{
+	if (!cpu_has_bpext)
+		return;
+
+	switch (dr) {
+	case 0:
+		wrmsr(MSR_F16H_DR0_ADDR_MASK, mask, 0);
+		break;
+	case 1:
+	case 2:
+	case 3:
+		wrmsr(MSR_F16H_DR1_ADDR_MASK - 1 + dr, mask, 0);
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..03445346e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+/*
+ *  Copyright (C) 1994  Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ *  Cyrix stuff, June 1998 by:
+ *	- Rafael R. Reilova (moved everything from head.S),
+ *        <rreilova@ececs.uc.edu>
+ *	- Channing Corn (tests & fixes),
+ *	- Andrew D. Balsa (code cleanup).
+ */
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/utsname.h>
+#include <asm/bugs.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/paravirt.h>
+#include <asm/alternative.h>
+
+static double __initdata x = 4195835.0;
+static double __initdata y = 3145727.0;
+
+/*
+ * This used to check for exceptions..
+ * However, it turns out that to support that,
+ * the XMM trap handlers basically had to
+ * be buggy. So let's have a correct XMM trap
+ * handler, and forget about printing out
+ * some status at boot.
+ *
+ * We should really only care about bugs here
+ * anyway. Not features.
+ */
+static void __init check_fpu(void)
+{
+	s32 fdiv_bug;
+
+	kernel_fpu_begin();
+
+	/*
+	 * trap_init() enabled FXSR and company _before_ testing for FP
+	 * problems here.
+	 *
+	 * Test for the divl bug: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fdiv_bug
+	 */
+	__asm__("fninit\n\t"
+		"fldl %1\n\t"
+		"fdivl %2\n\t"
+		"fmull %2\n\t"
+		"fldl %1\n\t"
+		"fsubp %%st,%%st(1)\n\t"
+		"fistpl %0\n\t"
+		"fwait\n\t"
+		"fninit"
+		: "=m" (*&fdiv_bug)
+		: "m" (*&x), "m" (*&y));
+
+	kernel_fpu_end();
+
+	if (fdiv_bug) {
+		set_cpu_bug(&boot_cpu_data, X86_BUG_FDIV);
+		pr_warn("Hmm, FPU with FDIV bug\n");
+	}
+}
+
+void __init check_bugs(void)
+{
+	identify_boot_cpu();
+#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
+	pr_info("CPU: ");
+	print_cpu_info(&boot_cpu_data);
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * Check whether we are able to run this kernel safely on SMP.
+	 *
+	 * - i386 is no longer supported.
+	 * - In order to run on anything without a TSC, we need to be
+	 *   compiled for a i486.
+	 */
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86 < 4)
+		panic("Kernel requires i486+ for 'invlpg' and other features");
+
+	init_utsname()->machine[1] =
+		'0' + (boot_cpu_data.x86 > 6 ? 6 : boot_cpu_data.x86);
+	alternative_instructions();
+
+	/*
+	 * kernel_fpu_begin/end() in check_fpu() relies on the patched
+	 * alternative instructions.
+	 */
+	if (cpu_has_fpu)
+		check_fpu();
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs_64.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs_64.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..04f0fe5af
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs_64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+/*
+ *  Copyright (C) 1994  Linus Torvalds
+ *  Copyright (C) 2000  SuSE
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <asm/alternative.h>
+#include <asm/bugs.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/mtrr.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+
+void __init check_bugs(void)
+{
+	identify_boot_cpu();
+#if !defined(CONFIG_SMP)
+	printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: ");
+	print_cpu_info(&boot_cpu_data);
+#endif
+	alternative_instructions();
+
+	/*
+	 * Make sure the first 2MB area is not mapped by huge pages
+	 * There are typically fixed size MTRRs in there and overlapping
+	 * MTRRs into large pages causes slow downs.
+	 *
+	 * Right now we don't do that with gbpages because there seems
+	 * very little benefit for that case.
+	 */
+	if (!direct_gbpages)
+		set_memory_4k((unsigned long)__va(0), 1);
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/centaur.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/centaur.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d8fba5c15
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/centaur.c
@@ -0,0 +1,229 @@
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+#include <asm/mtrr.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+
+#include "cpu.h"
+
+#define ACE_PRESENT	(1 << 6)
+#define ACE_ENABLED	(1 << 7)
+#define ACE_FCR		(1 << 28)	/* MSR_VIA_FCR */
+
+#define RNG_PRESENT	(1 << 2)
+#define RNG_ENABLED	(1 << 3)
+#define RNG_ENABLE	(1 << 6)	/* MSR_VIA_RNG */
+
+static void init_c3(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	u32  lo, hi;
+
+	/* Test for Centaur Extended Feature Flags presence */
+	if (cpuid_eax(0xC0000000) >= 0xC0000001) {
+		u32 tmp = cpuid_edx(0xC0000001);
+
+		/* enable ACE unit, if present and disabled */
+		if ((tmp & (ACE_PRESENT | ACE_ENABLED)) == ACE_PRESENT) {
+			rdmsr(MSR_VIA_FCR, lo, hi);
+			lo |= ACE_FCR;		/* enable ACE unit */
+			wrmsr(MSR_VIA_FCR, lo, hi);
+			printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Enabled ACE h/w crypto\n");
+		}
+
+		/* enable RNG unit, if present and disabled */
+		if ((tmp & (RNG_PRESENT | RNG_ENABLED)) == RNG_PRESENT) {
+			rdmsr(MSR_VIA_RNG, lo, hi);
+			lo |= RNG_ENABLE;	/* enable RNG unit */
+			wrmsr(MSR_VIA_RNG, lo, hi);
+			printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Enabled h/w RNG\n");
+		}
+
+		/* store Centaur Extended Feature Flags as
+		 * word 5 of the CPU capability bit array
+		 */
+		c->x86_capability[5] = cpuid_edx(0xC0000001);
+	}
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	/* Cyrix III family needs CX8 & PGE explicitly enabled. */
+	if (c->x86_model >= 6 && c->x86_model <= 13) {
+		rdmsr(MSR_VIA_FCR, lo, hi);
+		lo |= (1<<1 | 1<<7);
+		wrmsr(MSR_VIA_FCR, lo, hi);
+		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CX8);
+	}
+
+	/* Before Nehemiah, the C3's had 3dNOW! */
+	if (c->x86_model >= 6 && c->x86_model < 9)
+		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_3DNOW);
+#endif
+	if (c->x86 == 0x6 && c->x86_model >= 0xf) {
+		c->x86_cache_alignment = c->x86_clflush_size * 2;
+		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD);
+	}
+
+	cpu_detect_cache_sizes(c);
+}
+
+enum {
+		ECX8		= 1<<1,
+		EIERRINT	= 1<<2,
+		DPM		= 1<<3,
+		DMCE		= 1<<4,
+		DSTPCLK		= 1<<5,
+		ELINEAR		= 1<<6,
+		DSMC		= 1<<7,
+		DTLOCK		= 1<<8,
+		EDCTLB		= 1<<8,
+		EMMX		= 1<<9,
+		DPDC		= 1<<11,
+		EBRPRED		= 1<<12,
+		DIC		= 1<<13,
+		DDC		= 1<<14,
+		DNA		= 1<<15,
+		ERETSTK		= 1<<16,
+		E2MMX		= 1<<19,
+		EAMD3D		= 1<<20,
+};
+
+static void early_init_centaur(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	switch (c->x86) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	case 5:
+		/* Emulate MTRRs using Centaur's MCR. */
+		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CENTAUR_MCR);
+		break;
+#endif
+	case 6:
+		if (c->x86_model >= 0xf)
+			set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC);
+		break;
+	}
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SYSENTER32);
+#endif
+}
+
+static void init_centaur(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	char *name;
+	u32  fcr_set = 0;
+	u32  fcr_clr = 0;
+	u32  lo, hi, newlo;
+	u32  aa, bb, cc, dd;
+
+	/*
+	 * Bit 31 in normal CPUID used for nonstandard 3DNow ID;
+	 * 3DNow is IDd by bit 31 in extended CPUID (1*32+31) anyway
+	 */
+	clear_cpu_cap(c, 0*32+31);
+#endif
+	early_init_centaur(c);
+	switch (c->x86) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	case 5:
+		switch (c->x86_model) {
+		case 4:
+			name = "C6";
+			fcr_set = ECX8|DSMC|EDCTLB|EMMX|ERETSTK;
+			fcr_clr = DPDC;
+			printk(KERN_NOTICE "Disabling bugged TSC.\n");
+			clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_TSC);
+			break;
+		case 8:
+			switch (c->x86_mask) {
+			default:
+			name = "2";
+				break;
+			case 7 ... 9:
+				name = "2A";
+				break;
+			case 10 ... 15:
+				name = "2B";
+				break;
+			}
+			fcr_set = ECX8|DSMC|DTLOCK|EMMX|EBRPRED|ERETSTK|
+				  E2MMX|EAMD3D;
+			fcr_clr = DPDC;
+			break;
+		case 9:
+			name = "3";
+			fcr_set = ECX8|DSMC|DTLOCK|EMMX|EBRPRED|ERETSTK|
+				  E2MMX|EAMD3D;
+			fcr_clr = DPDC;
+			break;
+		default:
+			name = "??";
+		}
+
+		rdmsr(MSR_IDT_FCR1, lo, hi);
+		newlo = (lo|fcr_set) & (~fcr_clr);
+
+		if (newlo != lo) {
+			printk(KERN_INFO "Centaur FCR was 0x%X now 0x%X\n",
+				lo, newlo);
+			wrmsr(MSR_IDT_FCR1, newlo, hi);
+		} else {
+			printk(KERN_INFO "Centaur FCR is 0x%X\n", lo);
+		}
+		/* Emulate MTRRs using Centaur's MCR. */
+		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CENTAUR_MCR);
+		/* Report CX8 */
+		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CX8);
+		/* Set 3DNow! on Winchip 2 and above. */
+		if (c->x86_model >= 8)
+			set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_3DNOW);
+		/* See if we can find out some more. */
+		if (cpuid_eax(0x80000000) >= 0x80000005) {
+			/* Yes, we can. */
+			cpuid(0x80000005, &aa, &bb, &cc, &dd);
+			/* Add L1 data and code cache sizes. */
+			c->x86_cache_size = (cc>>24)+(dd>>24);
+		}
+		sprintf(c->x86_model_id, "WinChip %s", name);
+		break;
+#endif
+	case 6:
+		init_c3(c);
+		break;
+	}
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC);
+#endif
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+static unsigned int
+centaur_size_cache(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, unsigned int size)
+{
+	/* VIA C3 CPUs (670-68F) need further shifting. */
+	if ((c->x86 == 6) && ((c->x86_model == 7) || (c->x86_model == 8)))
+		size >>= 8;
+
+	/*
+	 * There's also an erratum in Nehemiah stepping 1, which
+	 * returns '65KB' instead of '64KB'
+	 *  - Note, it seems this may only be in engineering samples.
+	 */
+	if ((c->x86 == 6) && (c->x86_model == 9) &&
+				(c->x86_mask == 1) && (size == 65))
+		size -= 1;
+	return size;
+}
+#endif
+
+static const struct cpu_dev centaur_cpu_dev = {
+	.c_vendor	= "Centaur",
+	.c_ident	= { "CentaurHauls" },
+	.c_early_init	= early_init_centaur,
+	.c_init		= init_centaur,
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	.legacy_cache_size = centaur_size_cache,
+#endif
+	.c_x86_vendor	= X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR,
+};
+
+cpu_dev_register(centaur_cpu_dev);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a62cf04da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1514 @@
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/kgdb.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+
+#include <asm/stackprotector.h>
+#include <asm/perf_event.h>
+#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+#include <asm/archrandom.h>
+#include <asm/hypervisor.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/debugreg.h>
+#include <asm/sections.h>
+#include <asm/vsyscall.h>
+#include <linux/topology.h>
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <linux/atomic.h>
+#include <asm/proto.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+#include <asm/fpu-internal.h>
+#include <asm/mtrr.h>
+#include <linux/numa.h>
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+#include <asm/cpu.h>
+#include <asm/mce.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/pat.h>
+#include <asm/microcode.h>
+#include <asm/microcode_intel.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+#include <asm/uv/uv.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "cpu.h"
+
+/* all of these masks are initialized in setup_cpu_local_masks() */
+cpumask_var_t cpu_initialized_mask;
+cpumask_var_t cpu_callout_mask;
+cpumask_var_t cpu_callin_mask;
+
+/* representing cpus for which sibling maps can be computed */
+cpumask_var_t cpu_sibling_setup_mask;
+
+/* correctly size the local cpu masks */
+void __init setup_cpu_local_masks(void)
+{
+	alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(&cpu_initialized_mask);
+	alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(&cpu_callin_mask);
+	alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(&cpu_callout_mask);
+	alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(&cpu_sibling_setup_mask);
+}
+
+static void default_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	cpu_detect_cache_sizes(c);
+#else
+	/* Not much we can do here... */
+	/* Check if at least it has cpuid */
+	if (c->cpuid_level == -1) {
+		/* No cpuid. It must be an ancient CPU */
+		if (c->x86 == 4)
+			strcpy(c->x86_model_id, "486");
+		else if (c->x86 == 3)
+			strcpy(c->x86_model_id, "386");
+	}
+#endif
+}
+
+static const struct cpu_dev default_cpu = {
+	.c_init		= default_init,
+	.c_vendor	= "Unknown",
+	.c_x86_vendor	= X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN,
+};
+
+static const struct cpu_dev *this_cpu = &default_cpu;
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU_PAGE_ALIGNED(struct gdt_page, gdt_page) = { .gdt = {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	/*
+	 * We need valid kernel segments for data and code in long mode too
+	 * IRET will check the segment types  kkeil 2000/10/28
+	 * Also sysret mandates a special GDT layout
+	 *
+	 * TLS descriptors are currently at a different place compared to i386.
+	 * Hopefully nobody expects them at a fixed place (Wine?)
+	 */
+	[GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL32_CS]		= GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xc09b, 0, 0xfffff),
+	[GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS]		= GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xa09b, 0, 0xfffff),
+	[GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_DS]		= GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xc093, 0, 0xfffff),
+	[GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER32_CS]	= GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xc0fb, 0, 0xfffff),
+	[GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_DS]	= GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xc0f3, 0, 0xfffff),
+	[GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_CS]	= GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xa0fb, 0, 0xfffff),
+#else
+	[GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS]		= GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xc09a, 0, 0xfffff),
+	[GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_DS]		= GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xc092, 0, 0xfffff),
+	[GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_CS]	= GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xc0fa, 0, 0xfffff),
+	[GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_DS]	= GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xc0f2, 0, 0xfffff),
+	/*
+	 * Segments used for calling PnP BIOS have byte granularity.
+	 * They code segments and data segments have fixed 64k limits,
+	 * the transfer segment sizes are set at run time.
+	 */
+	/* 32-bit code */
+	[GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS32]	= GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0x409a, 0, 0xffff),
+	/* 16-bit code */
+	[GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS16]	= GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0x009a, 0, 0xffff),
+	/* 16-bit data */
+	[GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_DS]		= GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0x0092, 0, 0xffff),
+	/* 16-bit data */
+	[GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS1]		= GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0x0092, 0, 0),
+	/* 16-bit data */
+	[GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS2]		= GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0x0092, 0, 0),
+	/*
+	 * The APM segments have byte granularity and their bases
+	 * are set at run time.  All have 64k limits.
+	 */
+	/* 32-bit code */
+	[GDT_ENTRY_APMBIOS_BASE]	= GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0x409a, 0, 0xffff),
+	/* 16-bit code */
+	[GDT_ENTRY_APMBIOS_BASE+1]	= GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0x009a, 0, 0xffff),
+	/* data */
+	[GDT_ENTRY_APMBIOS_BASE+2]	= GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0x4092, 0, 0xffff),
+
+	[GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS]		= GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xc092, 0, 0xfffff),
+	[GDT_ENTRY_PERCPU]		= GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xc092, 0, 0xfffff),
+	GDT_STACK_CANARY_INIT
+#endif
+} };
+EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL_GPL(gdt_page);
+
+static int __init x86_xsave_setup(char *s)
+{
+	if (strlen(s))
+		return 0;
+	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE);
+	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_XSAVEOPT);
+	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES);
+	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_AVX);
+	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_AVX2);
+	return 1;
+}
+__setup("noxsave", x86_xsave_setup);
+
+static int __init x86_xsaveopt_setup(char *s)
+{
+	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_XSAVEOPT);
+	return 1;
+}
+__setup("noxsaveopt", x86_xsaveopt_setup);
+
+static int __init x86_xsaves_setup(char *s)
+{
+	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES);
+	return 1;
+}
+__setup("noxsaves", x86_xsaves_setup);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+static int cachesize_override = -1;
+static int disable_x86_serial_nr = 1;
+
+static int __init cachesize_setup(char *str)
+{
+	get_option(&str, &cachesize_override);
+	return 1;
+}
+__setup("cachesize=", cachesize_setup);
+
+static int __init x86_fxsr_setup(char *s)
+{
+	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_FXSR);
+	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_XMM);
+	return 1;
+}
+__setup("nofxsr", x86_fxsr_setup);
+
+static int __init x86_sep_setup(char *s)
+{
+	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SEP);
+	return 1;
+}
+__setup("nosep", x86_sep_setup);
+
+/* Standard macro to see if a specific flag is changeable */
+static inline int flag_is_changeable_p(u32 flag)
+{
+	u32 f1, f2;
+
+	/*
+	 * Cyrix and IDT cpus allow disabling of CPUID
+	 * so the code below may return different results
+	 * when it is executed before and after enabling
+	 * the CPUID. Add "volatile" to not allow gcc to
+	 * optimize the subsequent calls to this function.
+	 */
+	asm volatile ("pushfl		\n\t"
+		      "pushfl		\n\t"
+		      "popl %0		\n\t"
+		      "movl %0, %1	\n\t"
+		      "xorl %2, %0	\n\t"
+		      "pushl %0		\n\t"
+		      "popfl		\n\t"
+		      "pushfl		\n\t"
+		      "popl %0		\n\t"
+		      "popfl		\n\t"
+
+		      : "=&r" (f1), "=&r" (f2)
+		      : "ir" (flag));
+
+	return ((f1^f2) & flag) != 0;
+}
+
+/* Probe for the CPUID instruction */
+int have_cpuid_p(void)
+{
+	return flag_is_changeable_p(X86_EFLAGS_ID);
+}
+
+static void squash_the_stupid_serial_number(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	unsigned long lo, hi;
+
+	if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PN) || !disable_x86_serial_nr)
+		return;
+
+	/* Disable processor serial number: */
+
+	rdmsr(MSR_IA32_BBL_CR_CTL, lo, hi);
+	lo |= 0x200000;
+	wrmsr(MSR_IA32_BBL_CR_CTL, lo, hi);
+
+	printk(KERN_NOTICE "CPU serial number disabled.\n");
+	clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PN);
+
+	/* Disabling the serial number may affect the cpuid level */
+	c->cpuid_level = cpuid_eax(0);
+}
+
+static int __init x86_serial_nr_setup(char *s)
+{
+	disable_x86_serial_nr = 0;
+	return 1;
+}
+__setup("serialnumber", x86_serial_nr_setup);
+#else
+static inline int flag_is_changeable_p(u32 flag)
+{
+	return 1;
+}
+static inline void squash_the_stupid_serial_number(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+static __init int setup_disable_smep(char *arg)
+{
+	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SMEP);
+	return 1;
+}
+__setup("nosmep", setup_disable_smep);
+
+static __always_inline void setup_smep(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SMEP))
+		cr4_set_bits(X86_CR4_SMEP);
+}
+
+static __init int setup_disable_smap(char *arg)
+{
+	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SMAP);
+	return 1;
+}
+__setup("nosmap", setup_disable_smap);
+
+static __always_inline void setup_smap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	unsigned long eflags;
+
+	/* This should have been cleared long ago */
+	raw_local_save_flags(eflags);
+	BUG_ON(eflags & X86_EFLAGS_AC);
+
+	if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SMAP)) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_SMAP
+		cr4_set_bits(X86_CR4_SMAP);
+#else
+		cr4_clear_bits(X86_CR4_SMAP);
+#endif
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Some CPU features depend on higher CPUID levels, which may not always
+ * be available due to CPUID level capping or broken virtualization
+ * software.  Add those features to this table to auto-disable them.
+ */
+struct cpuid_dependent_feature {
+	u32 feature;
+	u32 level;
+};
+
+static const struct cpuid_dependent_feature
+cpuid_dependent_features[] = {
+	{ X86_FEATURE_MWAIT,		0x00000005 },
+	{ X86_FEATURE_DCA,		0x00000009 },
+	{ X86_FEATURE_XSAVE,		0x0000000d },
+	{ 0, 0 }
+};
+
+static void filter_cpuid_features(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, bool warn)
+{
+	const struct cpuid_dependent_feature *df;
+
+	for (df = cpuid_dependent_features; df->feature; df++) {
+
+		if (!cpu_has(c, df->feature))
+			continue;
+		/*
+		 * Note: cpuid_level is set to -1 if unavailable, but
+		 * extended_extended_level is set to 0 if unavailable
+		 * and the legitimate extended levels are all negative
+		 * when signed; hence the weird messing around with
+		 * signs here...
+		 */
+		if (!((s32)df->level < 0 ?
+		     (u32)df->level > (u32)c->extended_cpuid_level :
+		     (s32)df->level > (s32)c->cpuid_level))
+			continue;
+
+		clear_cpu_cap(c, df->feature);
+		if (!warn)
+			continue;
+
+		printk(KERN_WARNING
+		       "CPU: CPU feature " X86_CAP_FMT " disabled, no CPUID level 0x%x\n",
+				x86_cap_flag(df->feature), df->level);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Naming convention should be: <Name> [(<Codename>)]
+ * This table only is used unless init_<vendor>() below doesn't set it;
+ * in particular, if CPUID levels 0x80000002..4 are supported, this
+ * isn't used
+ */
+
+/* Look up CPU names by table lookup. */
+static const char *table_lookup_model(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	const struct legacy_cpu_model_info *info;
+
+	if (c->x86_model >= 16)
+		return NULL;	/* Range check */
+
+	if (!this_cpu)
+		return NULL;
+
+	info = this_cpu->legacy_models;
+
+	while (info->family) {
+		if (info->family == c->x86)
+			return info->model_names[c->x86_model];
+		info++;
+	}
+#endif
+	return NULL;		/* Not found */
+}
+
+__u32 cpu_caps_cleared[NCAPINTS];
+__u32 cpu_caps_set[NCAPINTS];
+
+void load_percpu_segment(int cpu)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	loadsegment(fs, __KERNEL_PERCPU);
+#else
+	loadsegment(gs, 0);
+	wrmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, (unsigned long)per_cpu(irq_stack_union.gs_base, cpu));
+#endif
+	load_stack_canary_segment();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Current gdt points %fs at the "master" per-cpu area: after this,
+ * it's on the real one.
+ */
+void switch_to_new_gdt(int cpu)
+{
+	struct desc_ptr gdt_descr;
+
+	gdt_descr.address = (long)get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu);
+	gdt_descr.size = GDT_SIZE - 1;
+	load_gdt(&gdt_descr);
+	/* Reload the per-cpu base */
+
+	load_percpu_segment(cpu);
+}
+
+static const struct cpu_dev *cpu_devs[X86_VENDOR_NUM] = {};
+
+static void get_model_name(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	unsigned int *v;
+	char *p, *q;
+
+	if (c->extended_cpuid_level < 0x80000004)
+		return;
+
+	v = (unsigned int *)c->x86_model_id;
+	cpuid(0x80000002, &v[0], &v[1], &v[2], &v[3]);
+	cpuid(0x80000003, &v[4], &v[5], &v[6], &v[7]);
+	cpuid(0x80000004, &v[8], &v[9], &v[10], &v[11]);
+	c->x86_model_id[48] = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Intel chips right-justify this string for some dumb reason;
+	 * undo that brain damage:
+	 */
+	p = q = &c->x86_model_id[0];
+	while (*p == ' ')
+		p++;
+	if (p != q) {
+		while (*p)
+			*q++ = *p++;
+		while (q <= &c->x86_model_id[48])
+			*q++ = '\0';	/* Zero-pad the rest */
+	}
+}
+
+void cpu_detect_cache_sizes(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	unsigned int n, dummy, ebx, ecx, edx, l2size;
+
+	n = c->extended_cpuid_level;
+
+	if (n >= 0x80000005) {
+		cpuid(0x80000005, &dummy, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+		c->x86_cache_size = (ecx>>24) + (edx>>24);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+		/* On K8 L1 TLB is inclusive, so don't count it */
+		c->x86_tlbsize = 0;
+#endif
+	}
+
+	if (n < 0x80000006)	/* Some chips just has a large L1. */
+		return;
+
+	cpuid(0x80000006, &dummy, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+	l2size = ecx >> 16;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	c->x86_tlbsize += ((ebx >> 16) & 0xfff) + (ebx & 0xfff);
+#else
+	/* do processor-specific cache resizing */
+	if (this_cpu->legacy_cache_size)
+		l2size = this_cpu->legacy_cache_size(c, l2size);
+
+	/* Allow user to override all this if necessary. */
+	if (cachesize_override != -1)
+		l2size = cachesize_override;
+
+	if (l2size == 0)
+		return;		/* Again, no L2 cache is possible */
+#endif
+
+	c->x86_cache_size = l2size;
+}
+
+u16 __read_mostly tlb_lli_4k[NR_INFO];
+u16 __read_mostly tlb_lli_2m[NR_INFO];
+u16 __read_mostly tlb_lli_4m[NR_INFO];
+u16 __read_mostly tlb_lld_4k[NR_INFO];
+u16 __read_mostly tlb_lld_2m[NR_INFO];
+u16 __read_mostly tlb_lld_4m[NR_INFO];
+u16 __read_mostly tlb_lld_1g[NR_INFO];
+
+static void cpu_detect_tlb(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	if (this_cpu->c_detect_tlb)
+		this_cpu->c_detect_tlb(c);
+
+	pr_info("Last level iTLB entries: 4KB %d, 2MB %d, 4MB %d\n",
+		tlb_lli_4k[ENTRIES], tlb_lli_2m[ENTRIES],
+		tlb_lli_4m[ENTRIES]);
+
+	pr_info("Last level dTLB entries: 4KB %d, 2MB %d, 4MB %d, 1GB %d\n",
+		tlb_lld_4k[ENTRIES], tlb_lld_2m[ENTRIES],
+		tlb_lld_4m[ENTRIES], tlb_lld_1g[ENTRIES]);
+}
+
+void detect_ht(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
+	u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+	int index_msb, core_bits;
+	static bool printed;
+
+	if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_HT))
+		return;
+
+	if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CMP_LEGACY))
+		goto out;
+
+	if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_XTOPOLOGY))
+		return;
+
+	cpuid(1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+
+	smp_num_siblings = (ebx & 0xff0000) >> 16;
+
+	if (smp_num_siblings == 1) {
+		printk_once(KERN_INFO "CPU0: Hyper-Threading is disabled\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (smp_num_siblings <= 1)
+		goto out;
+
+	index_msb = get_count_order(smp_num_siblings);
+	c->phys_proc_id = apic->phys_pkg_id(c->initial_apicid, index_msb);
+
+	smp_num_siblings = smp_num_siblings / c->x86_max_cores;
+
+	index_msb = get_count_order(smp_num_siblings);
+
+	core_bits = get_count_order(c->x86_max_cores);
+
+	c->cpu_core_id = apic->phys_pkg_id(c->initial_apicid, index_msb) &
+				       ((1 << core_bits) - 1);
+
+out:
+	if (!printed && (c->x86_max_cores * smp_num_siblings) > 1) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO  "CPU: Physical Processor ID: %d\n",
+		       c->phys_proc_id);
+		printk(KERN_INFO  "CPU: Processor Core ID: %d\n",
+		       c->cpu_core_id);
+		printed = 1;
+	}
+#endif
+}
+
+static void get_cpu_vendor(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	char *v = c->x86_vendor_id;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < X86_VENDOR_NUM; i++) {
+		if (!cpu_devs[i])
+			break;
+
+		if (!strcmp(v, cpu_devs[i]->c_ident[0]) ||
+		    (cpu_devs[i]->c_ident[1] &&
+		     !strcmp(v, cpu_devs[i]->c_ident[1]))) {
+
+			this_cpu = cpu_devs[i];
+			c->x86_vendor = this_cpu->c_x86_vendor;
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+
+	printk_once(KERN_ERR
+			"CPU: vendor_id '%s' unknown, using generic init.\n" \
+			"CPU: Your system may be unstable.\n", v);
+
+	c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
+	this_cpu = &default_cpu;
+}
+
+void cpu_detect(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	/* Get vendor name */
+	cpuid(0x00000000, (unsigned int *)&c->cpuid_level,
+	      (unsigned int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[0],
+	      (unsigned int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[8],
+	      (unsigned int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[4]);
+
+	c->x86 = 4;
+	/* Intel-defined flags: level 0x00000001 */
+	if (c->cpuid_level >= 0x00000001) {
+		u32 junk, tfms, cap0, misc;
+
+		cpuid(0x00000001, &tfms, &misc, &junk, &cap0);
+		c->x86 = (tfms >> 8) & 0xf;
+		c->x86_model = (tfms >> 4) & 0xf;
+		c->x86_mask = tfms & 0xf;
+
+		if (c->x86 == 0xf)
+			c->x86 += (tfms >> 20) & 0xff;
+		if (c->x86 >= 0x6)
+			c->x86_model += ((tfms >> 16) & 0xf) << 4;
+
+		if (cap0 & (1<<19)) {
+			c->x86_clflush_size = ((misc >> 8) & 0xff) * 8;
+			c->x86_cache_alignment = c->x86_clflush_size;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+void get_cpu_cap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	u32 tfms, xlvl;
+	u32 ebx;
+
+	/* Intel-defined flags: level 0x00000001 */
+	if (c->cpuid_level >= 0x00000001) {
+		u32 capability, excap;
+
+		cpuid(0x00000001, &tfms, &ebx, &excap, &capability);
+		c->x86_capability[0] = capability;
+		c->x86_capability[4] = excap;
+	}
+
+	/* Additional Intel-defined flags: level 0x00000007 */
+	if (c->cpuid_level >= 0x00000007) {
+		u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+
+		cpuid_count(0x00000007, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+
+		c->x86_capability[9] = ebx;
+	}
+
+	/* Extended state features: level 0x0000000d */
+	if (c->cpuid_level >= 0x0000000d) {
+		u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+
+		cpuid_count(0x0000000d, 1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+
+		c->x86_capability[10] = eax;
+	}
+
+	/* Additional Intel-defined flags: level 0x0000000F */
+	if (c->cpuid_level >= 0x0000000F) {
+		u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+
+		/* QoS sub-leaf, EAX=0Fh, ECX=0 */
+		cpuid_count(0x0000000F, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+		c->x86_capability[11] = edx;
+		if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CQM_LLC)) {
+			/* will be overridden if occupancy monitoring exists */
+			c->x86_cache_max_rmid = ebx;
+
+			/* QoS sub-leaf, EAX=0Fh, ECX=1 */
+			cpuid_count(0x0000000F, 1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+			c->x86_capability[12] = edx;
+			if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CQM_OCCUP_LLC)) {
+				c->x86_cache_max_rmid = ecx;
+				c->x86_cache_occ_scale = ebx;
+			}
+		} else {
+			c->x86_cache_max_rmid = -1;
+			c->x86_cache_occ_scale = -1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* AMD-defined flags: level 0x80000001 */
+	xlvl = cpuid_eax(0x80000000);
+	c->extended_cpuid_level = xlvl;
+
+	if ((xlvl & 0xffff0000) == 0x80000000) {
+		if (xlvl >= 0x80000001) {
+			c->x86_capability[1] = cpuid_edx(0x80000001);
+			c->x86_capability[6] = cpuid_ecx(0x80000001);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (c->extended_cpuid_level >= 0x80000008) {
+		u32 eax = cpuid_eax(0x80000008);
+
+		c->x86_virt_bits = (eax >> 8) & 0xff;
+		c->x86_phys_bits = eax & 0xff;
+	}
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	else if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PAE) || cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PSE36))
+		c->x86_phys_bits = 36;
+#endif
+
+	if (c->extended_cpuid_level >= 0x80000007)
+		c->x86_power = cpuid_edx(0x80000007);
+
+	init_scattered_cpuid_features(c);
+}
+
+static void identify_cpu_without_cpuid(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	int i;
+
+	/*
+	 * First of all, decide if this is a 486 or higher
+	 * It's a 486 if we can modify the AC flag
+	 */
+	if (flag_is_changeable_p(X86_EFLAGS_AC))
+		c->x86 = 4;
+	else
+		c->x86 = 3;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < X86_VENDOR_NUM; i++)
+		if (cpu_devs[i] && cpu_devs[i]->c_identify) {
+			c->x86_vendor_id[0] = 0;
+			cpu_devs[i]->c_identify(c);
+			if (c->x86_vendor_id[0]) {
+				get_cpu_vendor(c);
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * Do minimum CPU detection early.
+ * Fields really needed: vendor, cpuid_level, family, model, mask,
+ * cache alignment.
+ * The others are not touched to avoid unwanted side effects.
+ *
+ * WARNING: this function is only called on the BP.  Don't add code here
+ * that is supposed to run on all CPUs.
+ */
+static void __init early_identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	c->x86_clflush_size = 64;
+	c->x86_phys_bits = 36;
+	c->x86_virt_bits = 48;
+#else
+	c->x86_clflush_size = 32;
+	c->x86_phys_bits = 32;
+	c->x86_virt_bits = 32;
+#endif
+	c->x86_cache_alignment = c->x86_clflush_size;
+
+	memset(&c->x86_capability, 0, sizeof c->x86_capability);
+	c->extended_cpuid_level = 0;
+
+	if (!have_cpuid_p())
+		identify_cpu_without_cpuid(c);
+
+	/* cyrix could have cpuid enabled via c_identify()*/
+	if (!have_cpuid_p())
+		return;
+
+	cpu_detect(c);
+	get_cpu_vendor(c);
+	get_cpu_cap(c);
+	fpu_detect(c);
+
+	if (this_cpu->c_early_init)
+		this_cpu->c_early_init(c);
+
+	c->cpu_index = 0;
+	filter_cpuid_features(c, false);
+
+	if (this_cpu->c_bsp_init)
+		this_cpu->c_bsp_init(c);
+
+	setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_ALWAYS);
+}
+
+void __init early_cpu_init(void)
+{
+	const struct cpu_dev *const *cdev;
+	int count = 0;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROCESSOR_SELECT
+	printk(KERN_INFO "KERNEL supported cpus:\n");
+#endif
+
+	for (cdev = __x86_cpu_dev_start; cdev < __x86_cpu_dev_end; cdev++) {
+		const struct cpu_dev *cpudev = *cdev;
+
+		if (count >= X86_VENDOR_NUM)
+			break;
+		cpu_devs[count] = cpudev;
+		count++;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROCESSOR_SELECT
+		{
+			unsigned int j;
+
+			for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
+				if (!cpudev->c_ident[j])
+					continue;
+				printk(KERN_INFO "  %s %s\n", cpudev->c_vendor,
+					cpudev->c_ident[j]);
+			}
+		}
+#endif
+	}
+	early_identify_cpu(&boot_cpu_data);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The NOPL instruction is supposed to exist on all CPUs of family >= 6;
+ * unfortunately, that's not true in practice because of early VIA
+ * chips and (more importantly) broken virtualizers that are not easy
+ * to detect. In the latter case it doesn't even *fail* reliably, so
+ * probing for it doesn't even work. Disable it completely on 32-bit
+ * unless we can find a reliable way to detect all the broken cases.
+ * Enable it explicitly on 64-bit for non-constant inputs of cpu_has().
+ */
+static void detect_nopl(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_NOPL);
+#else
+	set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_NOPL);
+#endif
+}
+
+static void generic_identify(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	c->extended_cpuid_level = 0;
+
+	if (!have_cpuid_p())
+		identify_cpu_without_cpuid(c);
+
+	/* cyrix could have cpuid enabled via c_identify()*/
+	if (!have_cpuid_p())
+		return;
+
+	cpu_detect(c);
+
+	get_cpu_vendor(c);
+
+	get_cpu_cap(c);
+
+	if (c->cpuid_level >= 0x00000001) {
+		c->initial_apicid = (cpuid_ebx(1) >> 24) & 0xFF;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+# ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
+		c->apicid = apic->phys_pkg_id(c->initial_apicid, 0);
+# else
+		c->apicid = c->initial_apicid;
+# endif
+#endif
+		c->phys_proc_id = c->initial_apicid;
+	}
+
+	get_model_name(c); /* Default name */
+
+	detect_nopl(c);
+}
+
+static void x86_init_cache_qos(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	/*
+	 * The heavy lifting of max_rmid and cache_occ_scale are handled
+	 * in get_cpu_cap().  Here we just set the max_rmid for the boot_cpu
+	 * in case CQM bits really aren't there in this CPU.
+	 */
+	if (c != &boot_cpu_data) {
+		boot_cpu_data.x86_cache_max_rmid =
+			min(boot_cpu_data.x86_cache_max_rmid,
+			    c->x86_cache_max_rmid);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * This does the hard work of actually picking apart the CPU stuff...
+ */
+static void identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	c->loops_per_jiffy = loops_per_jiffy;
+	c->x86_cache_size = -1;
+	c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
+	c->x86_model = c->x86_mask = 0;	/* So far unknown... */
+	c->x86_vendor_id[0] = '\0'; /* Unset */
+	c->x86_model_id[0] = '\0';  /* Unset */
+	c->x86_max_cores = 1;
+	c->x86_coreid_bits = 0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	c->x86_clflush_size = 64;
+	c->x86_phys_bits = 36;
+	c->x86_virt_bits = 48;
+#else
+	c->cpuid_level = -1;	/* CPUID not detected */
+	c->x86_clflush_size = 32;
+	c->x86_phys_bits = 32;
+	c->x86_virt_bits = 32;
+#endif
+	c->x86_cache_alignment = c->x86_clflush_size;
+	memset(&c->x86_capability, 0, sizeof c->x86_capability);
+
+	generic_identify(c);
+
+	if (this_cpu->c_identify)
+		this_cpu->c_identify(c);
+
+	/* Clear/Set all flags overriden by options, after probe */
+	for (i = 0; i < NCAPINTS; i++) {
+		c->x86_capability[i] &= ~cpu_caps_cleared[i];
+		c->x86_capability[i] |= cpu_caps_set[i];
+	}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	c->apicid = apic->phys_pkg_id(c->initial_apicid, 0);
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * Vendor-specific initialization.  In this section we
+	 * canonicalize the feature flags, meaning if there are
+	 * features a certain CPU supports which CPUID doesn't
+	 * tell us, CPUID claiming incorrect flags, or other bugs,
+	 * we handle them here.
+	 *
+	 * At the end of this section, c->x86_capability better
+	 * indicate the features this CPU genuinely supports!
+	 */
+	if (this_cpu->c_init)
+		this_cpu->c_init(c);
+
+	/* Disable the PN if appropriate */
+	squash_the_stupid_serial_number(c);
+
+	/* Set up SMEP/SMAP */
+	setup_smep(c);
+	setup_smap(c);
+
+	/*
+	 * The vendor-specific functions might have changed features.
+	 * Now we do "generic changes."
+	 */
+
+	/* Filter out anything that depends on CPUID levels we don't have */
+	filter_cpuid_features(c, true);
+
+	/* If the model name is still unset, do table lookup. */
+	if (!c->x86_model_id[0]) {
+		const char *p;
+		p = table_lookup_model(c);
+		if (p)
+			strcpy(c->x86_model_id, p);
+		else
+			/* Last resort... */
+			sprintf(c->x86_model_id, "%02x/%02x",
+				c->x86, c->x86_model);
+	}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	detect_ht(c);
+#endif
+
+	init_hypervisor(c);
+	x86_init_rdrand(c);
+	x86_init_cache_qos(c);
+
+	/*
+	 * Clear/Set all flags overriden by options, need do it
+	 * before following smp all cpus cap AND.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < NCAPINTS; i++) {
+		c->x86_capability[i] &= ~cpu_caps_cleared[i];
+		c->x86_capability[i] |= cpu_caps_set[i];
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * On SMP, boot_cpu_data holds the common feature set between
+	 * all CPUs; so make sure that we indicate which features are
+	 * common between the CPUs.  The first time this routine gets
+	 * executed, c == &boot_cpu_data.
+	 */
+	if (c != &boot_cpu_data) {
+		/* AND the already accumulated flags with these */
+		for (i = 0; i < NCAPINTS; i++)
+			boot_cpu_data.x86_capability[i] &= c->x86_capability[i];
+
+		/* OR, i.e. replicate the bug flags */
+		for (i = NCAPINTS; i < NCAPINTS + NBUGINTS; i++)
+			c->x86_capability[i] |= boot_cpu_data.x86_capability[i];
+	}
+
+	/* Init Machine Check Exception if available. */
+	mcheck_cpu_init(c);
+
+	select_idle_routine(c);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
+	numa_add_cpu(smp_processor_id());
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set up the CPU state needed to execute SYSENTER/SYSEXIT instructions
+ * on 32-bit kernels:
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+void enable_sep_cpu(void)
+{
+	struct tss_struct *tss;
+	int cpu;
+
+	cpu = get_cpu();
+	tss = &per_cpu(cpu_tss, cpu);
+
+	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SEP))
+		goto out;
+
+	/*
+	 * We cache MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS's value in the TSS's ss1 field --
+	 * see the big comment in struct x86_hw_tss's definition.
+	 */
+
+	tss->x86_tss.ss1 = __KERNEL_CS;
+	wrmsr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, tss->x86_tss.ss1, 0);
+
+	wrmsr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP,
+	      (unsigned long)tss + offsetofend(struct tss_struct, SYSENTER_stack),
+	      0);
+
+	wrmsr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, (unsigned long)ia32_sysenter_target, 0);
+
+out:
+	put_cpu();
+}
+#endif
+
+void __init identify_boot_cpu(void)
+{
+	identify_cpu(&boot_cpu_data);
+	init_amd_e400_c1e_mask();
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	sysenter_setup();
+	enable_sep_cpu();
+#endif
+	cpu_detect_tlb(&boot_cpu_data);
+}
+
+void identify_secondary_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	BUG_ON(c == &boot_cpu_data);
+	identify_cpu(c);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	enable_sep_cpu();
+#endif
+	mtrr_ap_init();
+}
+
+struct msr_range {
+	unsigned	min;
+	unsigned	max;
+};
+
+static const struct msr_range msr_range_array[] = {
+	{ 0x00000000, 0x00000418},
+	{ 0xc0000000, 0xc000040b},
+	{ 0xc0010000, 0xc0010142},
+	{ 0xc0011000, 0xc001103b},
+};
+
+static void __print_cpu_msr(void)
+{
+	unsigned index_min, index_max;
+	unsigned index;
+	u64 val;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(msr_range_array); i++) {
+		index_min = msr_range_array[i].min;
+		index_max = msr_range_array[i].max;
+
+		for (index = index_min; index < index_max; index++) {
+			if (rdmsrl_safe(index, &val))
+				continue;
+			printk(KERN_INFO " MSR%08x: %016llx\n", index, val);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static int show_msr;
+
+static __init int setup_show_msr(char *arg)
+{
+	int num;
+
+	get_option(&arg, &num);
+
+	if (num > 0)
+		show_msr = num;
+	return 1;
+}
+__setup("show_msr=", setup_show_msr);
+
+static __init int setup_noclflush(char *arg)
+{
+	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_CLFLUSH);
+	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_CLFLUSHOPT);
+	return 1;
+}
+__setup("noclflush", setup_noclflush);
+
+void print_cpu_info(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	const char *vendor = NULL;
+
+	if (c->x86_vendor < X86_VENDOR_NUM) {
+		vendor = this_cpu->c_vendor;
+	} else {
+		if (c->cpuid_level >= 0)
+			vendor = c->x86_vendor_id;
+	}
+
+	if (vendor && !strstr(c->x86_model_id, vendor))
+		printk(KERN_CONT "%s ", vendor);
+
+	if (c->x86_model_id[0])
+		printk(KERN_CONT "%s", strim(c->x86_model_id));
+	else
+		printk(KERN_CONT "%d86", c->x86);
+
+	printk(KERN_CONT " (fam: %02x, model: %02x", c->x86, c->x86_model);
+
+	if (c->x86_mask || c->cpuid_level >= 0)
+		printk(KERN_CONT ", stepping: %02x)\n", c->x86_mask);
+	else
+		printk(KERN_CONT ")\n");
+
+	print_cpu_msr(c);
+}
+
+void print_cpu_msr(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	if (c->cpu_index < show_msr)
+		__print_cpu_msr();
+}
+
+static __init int setup_disablecpuid(char *arg)
+{
+	int bit;
+
+	if (get_option(&arg, &bit) && bit < NCAPINTS*32)
+		setup_clear_cpu_cap(bit);
+	else
+		return 0;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+__setup("clearcpuid=", setup_disablecpuid);
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, kernel_stack) =
+	(unsigned long)&init_thread_union + THREAD_SIZE;
+EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(kernel_stack);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+struct desc_ptr idt_descr = { NR_VECTORS * 16 - 1, (unsigned long) idt_table };
+struct desc_ptr debug_idt_descr = { NR_VECTORS * 16 - 1,
+				    (unsigned long) debug_idt_table };
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU_FIRST(union irq_stack_union,
+		     irq_stack_union) __aligned(PAGE_SIZE) __visible;
+
+/*
+ * The following percpu variables are hot.  Align current_task to
+ * cacheline size such that they fall in the same cacheline.
+ */
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct task_struct *, current_task) ____cacheline_aligned =
+	&init_task;
+EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(current_task);
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(char *, irq_stack_ptr) =
+	init_per_cpu_var(irq_stack_union.irq_stack) + IRQ_STACK_SIZE - 64;
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, irq_count) __visible = -1;
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, __preempt_count) = INIT_PREEMPT_COUNT;
+EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(__preempt_count);
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct task_struct *, fpu_owner_task);
+
+/*
+ * Special IST stacks which the CPU switches to when it calls
+ * an IST-marked descriptor entry. Up to 7 stacks (hardware
+ * limit), all of them are 4K, except the debug stack which
+ * is 8K.
+ */
+static const unsigned int exception_stack_sizes[N_EXCEPTION_STACKS] = {
+	  [0 ... N_EXCEPTION_STACKS - 1]	= EXCEPTION_STKSZ,
+	  [DEBUG_STACK - 1]			= DEBUG_STKSZ
+};
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU_PAGE_ALIGNED(char, exception_stacks
+	[(N_EXCEPTION_STACKS - 1) * EXCEPTION_STKSZ + DEBUG_STKSZ]);
+
+/* May not be marked __init: used by software suspend */
+void syscall_init(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * LSTAR and STAR live in a bit strange symbiosis.
+	 * They both write to the same internal register. STAR allows to
+	 * set CS/DS but only a 32bit target. LSTAR sets the 64bit rip.
+	 */
+	wrmsrl(MSR_STAR,  ((u64)__USER32_CS)<<48  | ((u64)__KERNEL_CS)<<32);
+	wrmsrl(MSR_LSTAR, system_call);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
+	wrmsrl(MSR_CSTAR, ia32_cstar_target);
+	/*
+	 * This only works on Intel CPUs.
+	 * On AMD CPUs these MSRs are 32-bit, CPU truncates MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP.
+	 * This does not cause SYSENTER to jump to the wrong location, because
+	 * AMD doesn't allow SYSENTER in long mode (either 32- or 64-bit).
+	 */
+	wrmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, (u64)__KERNEL_CS);
+	wrmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, 0ULL);
+	wrmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, (u64)ia32_sysenter_target);
+#else
+	wrmsrl(MSR_CSTAR, ignore_sysret);
+	wrmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, (u64)GDT_ENTRY_INVALID_SEG);
+	wrmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, 0ULL);
+	wrmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, 0ULL);
+#endif
+
+	/* Flags to clear on syscall */
+	wrmsrl(MSR_SYSCALL_MASK,
+	       X86_EFLAGS_TF|X86_EFLAGS_DF|X86_EFLAGS_IF|
+	       X86_EFLAGS_IOPL|X86_EFLAGS_AC|X86_EFLAGS_NT);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Copies of the original ist values from the tss are only accessed during
+ * debugging, no special alignment required.
+ */
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct orig_ist, orig_ist);
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, debug_stack_addr);
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, debug_stack_usage);
+
+int is_debug_stack(unsigned long addr)
+{
+	return __this_cpu_read(debug_stack_usage) ||
+		(addr <= __this_cpu_read(debug_stack_addr) &&
+		 addr > (__this_cpu_read(debug_stack_addr) - DEBUG_STKSZ));
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(is_debug_stack);
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(u32, debug_idt_ctr);
+
+void debug_stack_set_zero(void)
+{
+	this_cpu_inc(debug_idt_ctr);
+	load_current_idt();
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(debug_stack_set_zero);
+
+void debug_stack_reset(void)
+{
+	if (WARN_ON(!this_cpu_read(debug_idt_ctr)))
+		return;
+	if (this_cpu_dec_return(debug_idt_ctr) == 0)
+		load_current_idt();
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(debug_stack_reset);
+
+#else	/* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct task_struct *, current_task) = &init_task;
+EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(current_task);
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, __preempt_count) = INIT_PREEMPT_COUNT;
+EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(__preempt_count);
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct task_struct *, fpu_owner_task);
+
+/*
+ * On x86_32, vm86 modifies tss.sp0, so sp0 isn't a reliable way to find
+ * the top of the kernel stack.  Use an extra percpu variable to track the
+ * top of the kernel stack directly.
+ */
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, cpu_current_top_of_stack) =
+	(unsigned long)&init_thread_union + THREAD_SIZE;
+EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_current_top_of_stack);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
+DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct stack_canary, stack_canary);
+#endif
+
+#endif	/* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+
+/*
+ * Clear all 6 debug registers:
+ */
+static void clear_all_debug_regs(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+		/* Ignore db4, db5 */
+		if ((i == 4) || (i == 5))
+			continue;
+
+		set_debugreg(0, i);
+	}
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB
+/*
+ * Restore debug regs if using kgdbwait and you have a kernel debugger
+ * connection established.
+ */
+static void dbg_restore_debug_regs(void)
+{
+	if (unlikely(kgdb_connected && arch_kgdb_ops.correct_hw_break))
+		arch_kgdb_ops.correct_hw_break();
+}
+#else /* ! CONFIG_KGDB */
+#define dbg_restore_debug_regs()
+#endif /* ! CONFIG_KGDB */
+
+static void wait_for_master_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	/*
+	 * wait for ACK from master CPU before continuing
+	 * with AP initialization
+	 */
+	WARN_ON(cpumask_test_and_set_cpu(cpu, cpu_initialized_mask));
+	while (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_callout_mask))
+		cpu_relax();
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * cpu_init() initializes state that is per-CPU. Some data is already
+ * initialized (naturally) in the bootstrap process, such as the GDT
+ * and IDT. We reload them nevertheless, this function acts as a
+ * 'CPU state barrier', nothing should get across.
+ * A lot of state is already set up in PDA init for 64 bit
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+
+void cpu_init(void)
+{
+	struct orig_ist *oist;
+	struct task_struct *me;
+	struct tss_struct *t;
+	unsigned long v;
+	int cpu = stack_smp_processor_id();
+	int i;
+
+	wait_for_master_cpu(cpu);
+
+	/*
+	 * Initialize the CR4 shadow before doing anything that could
+	 * try to read it.
+	 */
+	cr4_init_shadow();
+
+	/*
+	 * Load microcode on this cpu if a valid microcode is available.
+	 * This is early microcode loading procedure.
+	 */
+	load_ucode_ap();
+
+	t = &per_cpu(cpu_tss, cpu);
+	oist = &per_cpu(orig_ist, cpu);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
+	if (this_cpu_read(numa_node) == 0 &&
+	    early_cpu_to_node(cpu) != NUMA_NO_NODE)
+		set_numa_node(early_cpu_to_node(cpu));
+#endif
+
+	me = current;
+
+	pr_debug("Initializing CPU#%d\n", cpu);
+
+	cr4_clear_bits(X86_CR4_VME|X86_CR4_PVI|X86_CR4_TSD|X86_CR4_DE);
+
+	/*
+	 * Initialize the per-CPU GDT with the boot GDT,
+	 * and set up the GDT descriptor:
+	 */
+
+	switch_to_new_gdt(cpu);
+	loadsegment(fs, 0);
+
+	load_current_idt();
+
+	memset(me->thread.tls_array, 0, GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES * 8);
+	syscall_init();
+
+	wrmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, 0);
+	wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, 0);
+	barrier();
+
+	x86_configure_nx();
+	x2apic_setup();
+
+	/*
+	 * set up and load the per-CPU TSS
+	 */
+	if (!oist->ist[0]) {
+		char *estacks = per_cpu(exception_stacks, cpu);
+
+		for (v = 0; v < N_EXCEPTION_STACKS; v++) {
+			estacks += exception_stack_sizes[v];
+			oist->ist[v] = t->x86_tss.ist[v] =
+					(unsigned long)estacks;
+			if (v == DEBUG_STACK-1)
+				per_cpu(debug_stack_addr, cpu) = (unsigned long)estacks;
+		}
+	}
+
+	t->x86_tss.io_bitmap_base = offsetof(struct tss_struct, io_bitmap);
+
+	/*
+	 * <= is required because the CPU will access up to
+	 * 8 bits beyond the end of the IO permission bitmap.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i <= IO_BITMAP_LONGS; i++)
+		t->io_bitmap[i] = ~0UL;
+
+	atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count);
+	me->active_mm = &init_mm;
+	BUG_ON(me->mm);
+	enter_lazy_tlb(&init_mm, me);
+
+	load_sp0(t, &current->thread);
+	set_tss_desc(cpu, t);
+	load_TR_desc();
+	load_LDT(&init_mm.context);
+
+	clear_all_debug_regs();
+	dbg_restore_debug_regs();
+
+	fpu_init();
+
+	if (is_uv_system())
+		uv_cpu_init();
+}
+
+#else
+
+void cpu_init(void)
+{
+	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	struct task_struct *curr = current;
+	struct tss_struct *t = &per_cpu(cpu_tss, cpu);
+	struct thread_struct *thread = &curr->thread;
+
+	wait_for_master_cpu(cpu);
+
+	/*
+	 * Initialize the CR4 shadow before doing anything that could
+	 * try to read it.
+	 */
+	cr4_init_shadow();
+
+	show_ucode_info_early();
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Initializing CPU#%d\n", cpu);
+
+	if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_VME) || cpu_has_tsc || cpu_has_de)
+		cr4_clear_bits(X86_CR4_VME|X86_CR4_PVI|X86_CR4_TSD|X86_CR4_DE);
+
+	load_current_idt();
+	switch_to_new_gdt(cpu);
+
+	/*
+	 * Set up and load the per-CPU TSS and LDT
+	 */
+	atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count);
+	curr->active_mm = &init_mm;
+	BUG_ON(curr->mm);
+	enter_lazy_tlb(&init_mm, curr);
+
+	load_sp0(t, thread);
+	set_tss_desc(cpu, t);
+	load_TR_desc();
+	load_LDT(&init_mm.context);
+
+	t->x86_tss.io_bitmap_base = offsetof(struct tss_struct, io_bitmap);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DOUBLEFAULT
+	/* Set up doublefault TSS pointer in the GDT */
+	__set_tss_desc(cpu, GDT_ENTRY_DOUBLEFAULT_TSS, &doublefault_tss);
+#endif
+
+	clear_all_debug_regs();
+	dbg_restore_debug_regs();
+
+	fpu_init();
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_DEBUG_STATIC_CPU_HAS
+void warn_pre_alternatives(void)
+{
+	WARN(1, "You're using static_cpu_has before alternatives have run!\n");
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(warn_pre_alternatives);
+#endif
+
+inline bool __static_cpu_has_safe(u16 bit)
+{
+	return boot_cpu_has(bit);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__static_cpu_has_safe);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpu.h b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpu.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c37dc37e8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpu.h
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+#ifndef ARCH_X86_CPU_H
+#define ARCH_X86_CPU_H
+
+/* attempt to consolidate cpu attributes */
+struct cpu_dev {
+	const char	*c_vendor;
+
+	/* some have two possibilities for cpuid string */
+	const char	*c_ident[2];
+
+	void            (*c_early_init)(struct cpuinfo_x86 *);
+	void		(*c_bsp_init)(struct cpuinfo_x86 *);
+	void		(*c_init)(struct cpuinfo_x86 *);
+	void		(*c_identify)(struct cpuinfo_x86 *);
+	void		(*c_detect_tlb)(struct cpuinfo_x86 *);
+	int		c_x86_vendor;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	/* Optional vendor specific routine to obtain the cache size. */
+	unsigned int	(*legacy_cache_size)(struct cpuinfo_x86 *,
+					     unsigned int);
+
+	/* Family/stepping-based lookup table for model names. */
+	struct legacy_cpu_model_info {
+		int		family;
+		const char	*model_names[16];
+	}		legacy_models[5];
+#endif
+};
+
+struct _tlb_table {
+	unsigned char descriptor;
+	char tlb_type;
+	unsigned int entries;
+	/* unsigned int ways; */
+	char info[128];
+};
+
+#define cpu_dev_register(cpu_devX) \
+	static const struct cpu_dev *const __cpu_dev_##cpu_devX __used \
+	__attribute__((__section__(".x86_cpu_dev.init"))) = \
+	&cpu_devX;
+
+extern const struct cpu_dev *const __x86_cpu_dev_start[],
+			    *const __x86_cpu_dev_end[];
+
+extern void get_cpu_cap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
+extern void cpu_detect_cache_sizes(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
+#endif /* ARCH_X86_CPU_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cyrix.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cyrix.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..aaf152e79
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cyrix.c
@@ -0,0 +1,461 @@
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <asm/dma.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <asm/processor-cyrix.h>
+#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
+#include <linux/timer.h>
+#include <asm/pci-direct.h>
+#include <asm/tsc.h>
+
+#include "cpu.h"
+
+/*
+ * Read NSC/Cyrix DEVID registers (DIR) to get more detailed info. about the CPU
+ */
+static void __do_cyrix_devid(unsigned char *dir0, unsigned char *dir1)
+{
+	unsigned char ccr2, ccr3;
+
+	/* we test for DEVID by checking whether CCR3 is writable */
+	ccr3 = getCx86(CX86_CCR3);
+	setCx86(CX86_CCR3, ccr3 ^ 0x80);
+	getCx86(0xc0);   /* dummy to change bus */
+
+	if (getCx86(CX86_CCR3) == ccr3) {       /* no DEVID regs. */
+		ccr2 = getCx86(CX86_CCR2);
+		setCx86(CX86_CCR2, ccr2 ^ 0x04);
+		getCx86(0xc0);  /* dummy */
+
+		if (getCx86(CX86_CCR2) == ccr2) /* old Cx486SLC/DLC */
+			*dir0 = 0xfd;
+		else {                          /* Cx486S A step */
+			setCx86(CX86_CCR2, ccr2);
+			*dir0 = 0xfe;
+		}
+	} else {
+		setCx86(CX86_CCR3, ccr3);  /* restore CCR3 */
+
+		/* read DIR0 and DIR1 CPU registers */
+		*dir0 = getCx86(CX86_DIR0);
+		*dir1 = getCx86(CX86_DIR1);
+	}
+}
+
+static void do_cyrix_devid(unsigned char *dir0, unsigned char *dir1)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	__do_cyrix_devid(dir0, dir1);
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+/*
+ * Cx86_dir0_msb is a HACK needed by check_cx686_cpuid/slop in bugs.h in
+ * order to identify the Cyrix CPU model after we're out of setup.c
+ *
+ * Actually since bugs.h doesn't even reference this perhaps someone should
+ * fix the documentation ???
+ */
+static unsigned char Cx86_dir0_msb = 0;
+
+static const char Cx86_model[][9] = {
+	"Cx486", "Cx486", "5x86 ", "6x86", "MediaGX ", "6x86MX ",
+	"M II ", "Unknown"
+};
+static const char Cx486_name[][5] = {
+	"SLC", "DLC", "SLC2", "DLC2", "SRx", "DRx",
+	"SRx2", "DRx2"
+};
+static const char Cx486S_name[][4] = {
+	"S", "S2", "Se", "S2e"
+};
+static const char Cx486D_name[][4] = {
+	"DX", "DX2", "?", "?", "?", "DX4"
+};
+static char Cx86_cb[] = "?.5x Core/Bus Clock";
+static const char cyrix_model_mult1[] = "12??43";
+static const char cyrix_model_mult2[] = "12233445";
+
+/*
+ * Reset the slow-loop (SLOP) bit on the 686(L) which is set by some old
+ * BIOSes for compatibility with DOS games.  This makes the udelay loop
+ * work correctly, and improves performance.
+ *
+ * FIXME: our newer udelay uses the tsc. We don't need to frob with SLOP
+ */
+
+static void check_cx686_slop(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (Cx86_dir0_msb == 3) {
+		unsigned char ccr3, ccr5;
+
+		local_irq_save(flags);
+		ccr3 = getCx86(CX86_CCR3);
+		setCx86(CX86_CCR3, (ccr3 & 0x0f) | 0x10); /* enable MAPEN */
+		ccr5 = getCx86(CX86_CCR5);
+		if (ccr5 & 2)
+			setCx86(CX86_CCR5, ccr5 & 0xfd);  /* reset SLOP */
+		setCx86(CX86_CCR3, ccr3);                 /* disable MAPEN */
+		local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+		if (ccr5 & 2) { /* possible wrong calibration done */
+			printk(KERN_INFO "Recalibrating delay loop with SLOP bit reset\n");
+			calibrate_delay();
+			c->loops_per_jiffy = loops_per_jiffy;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+
+static void set_cx86_reorder(void)
+{
+	u8 ccr3;
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Enable Memory access reorder on Cyrix/NSC processor.\n");
+	ccr3 = getCx86(CX86_CCR3);
+	setCx86(CX86_CCR3, (ccr3 & 0x0f) | 0x10); /* enable MAPEN */
+
+	/* Load/Store Serialize to mem access disable (=reorder it) */
+	setCx86_old(CX86_PCR0, getCx86_old(CX86_PCR0) & ~0x80);
+	/* set load/store serialize from 1GB to 4GB */
+	ccr3 |= 0xe0;
+	setCx86(CX86_CCR3, ccr3);
+}
+
+static void set_cx86_memwb(void)
+{
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Enable Memory-Write-back mode on Cyrix/NSC processor.\n");
+
+	/* CCR2 bit 2: unlock NW bit */
+	setCx86_old(CX86_CCR2, getCx86_old(CX86_CCR2) & ~0x04);
+	/* set 'Not Write-through' */
+	write_cr0(read_cr0() | X86_CR0_NW);
+	/* CCR2 bit 2: lock NW bit and set WT1 */
+	setCx86_old(CX86_CCR2, getCx86_old(CX86_CCR2) | 0x14);
+}
+
+/*
+ *	Configure later MediaGX and/or Geode processor.
+ */
+
+static void geode_configure(void)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	u8 ccr3;
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+
+	/* Suspend on halt power saving and enable #SUSP pin */
+	setCx86_old(CX86_CCR2, getCx86_old(CX86_CCR2) | 0x88);
+
+	ccr3 = getCx86(CX86_CCR3);
+	setCx86(CX86_CCR3, (ccr3 & 0x0f) | 0x10);	/* enable MAPEN */
+
+
+	/* FPU fast, DTE cache, Mem bypass */
+	setCx86_old(CX86_CCR4, getCx86_old(CX86_CCR4) | 0x38);
+	setCx86(CX86_CCR3, ccr3);			/* disable MAPEN */
+
+	set_cx86_memwb();
+	set_cx86_reorder();
+
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+static void early_init_cyrix(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	unsigned char dir0, dir0_msn, dir1 = 0;
+
+	__do_cyrix_devid(&dir0, &dir1);
+	dir0_msn = dir0 >> 4; /* identifies CPU "family"   */
+
+	switch (dir0_msn) {
+	case 3: /* 6x86/6x86L */
+		/* Emulate MTRRs using Cyrix's ARRs. */
+		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CYRIX_ARR);
+		break;
+	case 5: /* 6x86MX/M II */
+		/* Emulate MTRRs using Cyrix's ARRs. */
+		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CYRIX_ARR);
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static void init_cyrix(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	unsigned char dir0, dir0_msn, dir0_lsn, dir1 = 0;
+	char *buf = c->x86_model_id;
+	const char *p = NULL;
+
+	/*
+	 * Bit 31 in normal CPUID used for nonstandard 3DNow ID;
+	 * 3DNow is IDd by bit 31 in extended CPUID (1*32+31) anyway
+	 */
+	clear_cpu_cap(c, 0*32+31);
+
+	/* Cyrix used bit 24 in extended (AMD) CPUID for Cyrix MMX extensions */
+	if (test_cpu_cap(c, 1*32+24)) {
+		clear_cpu_cap(c, 1*32+24);
+		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CXMMX);
+	}
+
+	do_cyrix_devid(&dir0, &dir1);
+
+	check_cx686_slop(c);
+
+	Cx86_dir0_msb = dir0_msn = dir0 >> 4; /* identifies CPU "family"   */
+	dir0_lsn = dir0 & 0xf;                /* model or clock multiplier */
+
+	/* common case step number/rev -- exceptions handled below */
+	c->x86_model = (dir1 >> 4) + 1;
+	c->x86_mask = dir1 & 0xf;
+
+	/* Now cook; the original recipe is by Channing Corn, from Cyrix.
+	 * We do the same thing for each generation: we work out
+	 * the model, multiplier and stepping.  Black magic included,
+	 * to make the silicon step/rev numbers match the printed ones.
+	 */
+
+	switch (dir0_msn) {
+		unsigned char tmp;
+
+	case 0: /* Cx486SLC/DLC/SRx/DRx */
+		p = Cx486_name[dir0_lsn & 7];
+		break;
+
+	case 1: /* Cx486S/DX/DX2/DX4 */
+		p = (dir0_lsn & 8) ? Cx486D_name[dir0_lsn & 5]
+			: Cx486S_name[dir0_lsn & 3];
+		break;
+
+	case 2: /* 5x86 */
+		Cx86_cb[2] = cyrix_model_mult1[dir0_lsn & 5];
+		p = Cx86_cb+2;
+		break;
+
+	case 3: /* 6x86/6x86L */
+		Cx86_cb[1] = ' ';
+		Cx86_cb[2] = cyrix_model_mult1[dir0_lsn & 5];
+		if (dir1 > 0x21) { /* 686L */
+			Cx86_cb[0] = 'L';
+			p = Cx86_cb;
+			(c->x86_model)++;
+		} else             /* 686 */
+			p = Cx86_cb+1;
+		/* Emulate MTRRs using Cyrix's ARRs. */
+		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CYRIX_ARR);
+		/* 6x86's contain this bug */
+		set_cpu_bug(c, X86_BUG_COMA);
+		break;
+
+	case 4: /* MediaGX/GXm or Geode GXM/GXLV/GX1 */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
+	{
+		u32 vendor, device;
+		/*
+		 * It isn't really a PCI quirk directly, but the cure is the
+		 * same. The MediaGX has deep magic SMM stuff that handles the
+		 * SB emulation. It throws away the fifo on disable_dma() which
+		 * is wrong and ruins the audio.
+		 *
+		 *  Bug2: VSA1 has a wrap bug so that using maximum sized DMA
+		 *  causes bad things. According to NatSemi VSA2 has another
+		 *  bug to do with 'hlt'. I've not seen any boards using VSA2
+		 *  and X doesn't seem to support it either so who cares 8).
+		 *  VSA1 we work around however.
+		 */
+
+		printk(KERN_INFO "Working around Cyrix MediaGX virtual DMA bugs.\n");
+		isa_dma_bridge_buggy = 2;
+
+		/* We do this before the PCI layer is running. However we
+		   are safe here as we know the bridge must be a Cyrix
+		   companion and must be present */
+		vendor = read_pci_config_16(0, 0, 0x12, PCI_VENDOR_ID);
+		device = read_pci_config_16(0, 0, 0x12, PCI_DEVICE_ID);
+
+		/*
+		 *  The 5510/5520 companion chips have a funky PIT.
+		 */
+		if (vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYRIX &&
+			(device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5510 ||
+					device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5520))
+			mark_tsc_unstable("cyrix 5510/5520 detected");
+	}
+#endif
+		c->x86_cache_size = 16;	/* Yep 16K integrated cache thats it */
+
+		/* GXm supports extended cpuid levels 'ala' AMD */
+		if (c->cpuid_level == 2) {
+			/* Enable cxMMX extensions (GX1 Datasheet 54) */
+			setCx86_old(CX86_CCR7, getCx86_old(CX86_CCR7) | 1);
+
+			/*
+			 * GXm : 0x30 ... 0x5f GXm  datasheet 51
+			 * GXlv: 0x6x          GXlv datasheet 54
+			 *  ?  : 0x7x
+			 * GX1 : 0x8x          GX1  datasheet 56
+			 */
+			if ((0x30 <= dir1 && dir1 <= 0x6f) ||
+					(0x80 <= dir1 && dir1 <= 0x8f))
+				geode_configure();
+			return;
+		} else { /* MediaGX */
+			Cx86_cb[2] = (dir0_lsn & 1) ? '3' : '4';
+			p = Cx86_cb+2;
+			c->x86_model = (dir1 & 0x20) ? 1 : 2;
+		}
+		break;
+
+	case 5: /* 6x86MX/M II */
+		if (dir1 > 7) {
+			dir0_msn++;  /* M II */
+			/* Enable MMX extensions (App note 108) */
+			setCx86_old(CX86_CCR7, getCx86_old(CX86_CCR7)|1);
+		} else {
+			/* A 6x86MX - it has the bug. */
+			set_cpu_bug(c, X86_BUG_COMA);
+		}
+		tmp = (!(dir0_lsn & 7) || dir0_lsn & 1) ? 2 : 0;
+		Cx86_cb[tmp] = cyrix_model_mult2[dir0_lsn & 7];
+		p = Cx86_cb+tmp;
+		if (((dir1 & 0x0f) > 4) || ((dir1 & 0xf0) == 0x20))
+			(c->x86_model)++;
+		/* Emulate MTRRs using Cyrix's ARRs. */
+		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CYRIX_ARR);
+		break;
+
+	case 0xf:  /* Cyrix 486 without DEVID registers */
+		switch (dir0_lsn) {
+		case 0xd:  /* either a 486SLC or DLC w/o DEVID */
+			dir0_msn = 0;
+			p = Cx486_name[(cpu_has_fpu ? 1 : 0)];
+			break;
+
+		case 0xe:  /* a 486S A step */
+			dir0_msn = 0;
+			p = Cx486S_name[0];
+			break;
+		}
+		break;
+
+	default:  /* unknown (shouldn't happen, we know everyone ;-) */
+		dir0_msn = 7;
+		break;
+	}
+	strcpy(buf, Cx86_model[dir0_msn & 7]);
+	if (p)
+		strcat(buf, p);
+	return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle National Semiconductor branded processors
+ */
+static void init_nsc(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	/*
+	 * There may be GX1 processors in the wild that are branded
+	 * NSC and not Cyrix.
+	 *
+	 * This function only handles the GX processor, and kicks every
+	 * thing else to the Cyrix init function above - that should
+	 * cover any processors that might have been branded differently
+	 * after NSC acquired Cyrix.
+	 *
+	 * If this breaks your GX1 horribly, please e-mail
+	 * info-linux@ldcmail.amd.com to tell us.
+	 */
+
+	/* Handle the GX (Formally known as the GX2) */
+
+	if (c->x86 == 5 && c->x86_model == 5)
+		cpu_detect_cache_sizes(c);
+	else
+		init_cyrix(c);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Cyrix CPUs without cpuid or with cpuid not yet enabled can be detected
+ * by the fact that they preserve the flags across the division of 5/2.
+ * PII and PPro exhibit this behavior too, but they have cpuid available.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Perform the Cyrix 5/2 test. A Cyrix won't change
+ * the flags, while other 486 chips will.
+ */
+static inline int test_cyrix_52div(void)
+{
+	unsigned int test;
+
+	__asm__ __volatile__(
+	     "sahf\n\t"		/* clear flags (%eax = 0x0005) */
+	     "div %b2\n\t"	/* divide 5 by 2 */
+	     "lahf"		/* store flags into %ah */
+	     : "=a" (test)
+	     : "0" (5), "q" (2)
+	     : "cc");
+
+	/* AH is 0x02 on Cyrix after the divide.. */
+	return (unsigned char) (test >> 8) == 0x02;
+}
+
+static void cyrix_identify(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	/* Detect Cyrix with disabled CPUID */
+	if (c->x86 == 4 && test_cyrix_52div()) {
+		unsigned char dir0, dir1;
+
+		strcpy(c->x86_vendor_id, "CyrixInstead");
+		c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_CYRIX;
+
+		/* Actually enable cpuid on the older cyrix */
+
+		/* Retrieve CPU revisions */
+
+		do_cyrix_devid(&dir0, &dir1);
+
+		dir0 >>= 4;
+
+		/* Check it is an affected model */
+
+		if (dir0 == 5 || dir0 == 3) {
+			unsigned char ccr3;
+			unsigned long flags;
+			printk(KERN_INFO "Enabling CPUID on Cyrix processor.\n");
+			local_irq_save(flags);
+			ccr3 = getCx86(CX86_CCR3);
+			/* enable MAPEN  */
+			setCx86(CX86_CCR3, (ccr3 & 0x0f) | 0x10);
+			/* enable cpuid  */
+			setCx86_old(CX86_CCR4, getCx86_old(CX86_CCR4) | 0x80);
+			/* disable MAPEN */
+			setCx86(CX86_CCR3, ccr3);
+			local_irq_restore(flags);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static const struct cpu_dev cyrix_cpu_dev = {
+	.c_vendor	= "Cyrix",
+	.c_ident	= { "CyrixInstead" },
+	.c_early_init	= early_init_cyrix,
+	.c_init		= init_cyrix,
+	.c_identify	= cyrix_identify,
+	.c_x86_vendor	= X86_VENDOR_CYRIX,
+};
+
+cpu_dev_register(cyrix_cpu_dev);
+
+static const struct cpu_dev nsc_cpu_dev = {
+	.c_vendor	= "NSC",
+	.c_ident	= { "Geode by NSC" },
+	.c_init		= init_nsc,
+	.c_x86_vendor	= X86_VENDOR_NSC,
+};
+
+cpu_dev_register(nsc_cpu_dev);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/hypervisor.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/hypervisor.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d820d8eae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/hypervisor.c
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+/*
+ * Common hypervisor code
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008, VMware, Inc.
+ * Author : Alok N Kataria <akataria@vmware.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
+ * NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for more
+ * details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/hypervisor.h>
+
+static const __initconst struct hypervisor_x86 * const hypervisors[] =
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
+	&x86_hyper_xen,
+#endif
+	&x86_hyper_vmware,
+	&x86_hyper_ms_hyperv,
+#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GUEST
+	&x86_hyper_kvm,
+#endif
+};
+
+const struct hypervisor_x86 *x86_hyper;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(x86_hyper);
+
+static inline void __init
+detect_hypervisor_vendor(void)
+{
+	const struct hypervisor_x86 *h, * const *p;
+	uint32_t pri, max_pri = 0;
+
+	for (p = hypervisors; p < hypervisors + ARRAY_SIZE(hypervisors); p++) {
+		h = *p;
+		pri = h->detect();
+		if (pri != 0 && pri > max_pri) {
+			max_pri = pri;
+			x86_hyper = h;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (max_pri)
+		printk(KERN_INFO "Hypervisor detected: %s\n", x86_hyper->name);
+}
+
+void init_hypervisor(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	if (x86_hyper && x86_hyper->set_cpu_features)
+		x86_hyper->set_cpu_features(c);
+}
+
+void __init init_hypervisor_platform(void)
+{
+
+	detect_hypervisor_vendor();
+
+	if (!x86_hyper)
+		return;
+
+	init_hypervisor(&boot_cpu_data);
+
+	if (x86_hyper->init_platform)
+		x86_hyper->init_platform();
+}
+
+bool __init hypervisor_x2apic_available(void)
+{
+	return x86_hyper                   &&
+	       x86_hyper->x2apic_available &&
+	       x86_hyper->x2apic_available();
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..50163fa90
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c
@@ -0,0 +1,754 @@
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/thread_info.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/bugs.h>
+#include <asm/cpu.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+#include <linux/topology.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "cpu.h"
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+#include <asm/mpspec.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#endif
+
+static void early_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	u64 misc_enable;
+
+	/* Unmask CPUID levels if masked: */
+	if (c->x86 > 6 || (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model >= 0xd)) {
+		if (msr_clear_bit(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE,
+				  MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_LIMIT_CPUID_BIT) > 0) {
+			c->cpuid_level = cpuid_eax(0);
+			get_cpu_cap(c);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if ((c->x86 == 0xf && c->x86_model >= 0x03) ||
+		(c->x86 == 0x6 && c->x86_model >= 0x0e))
+		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC);
+
+	if (c->x86 >= 6 && !cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_IA64)) {
+		unsigned lower_word;
+
+		wrmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, 0, 0);
+		/* Required by the SDM */
+		sync_core();
+		rdmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, lower_word, c->microcode);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Atom erratum AAE44/AAF40/AAG38/AAH41:
+	 *
+	 * A race condition between speculative fetches and invalidating
+	 * a large page.  This is worked around in microcode, but we
+	 * need the microcode to have already been loaded... so if it is
+	 * not, recommend a BIOS update and disable large pages.
+	 */
+	if (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model == 0x1c && c->x86_mask <= 2 &&
+	    c->microcode < 0x20e) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "Atom PSE erratum detected, BIOS microcode update recommended\n");
+		clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PSE);
+	}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SYSENTER32);
+#else
+	/* Netburst reports 64 bytes clflush size, but does IO in 128 bytes */
+	if (c->x86 == 15 && c->x86_cache_alignment == 64)
+		c->x86_cache_alignment = 128;
+#endif
+
+	/* CPUID workaround for 0F33/0F34 CPU */
+	if (c->x86 == 0xF && c->x86_model == 0x3
+	    && (c->x86_mask == 0x3 || c->x86_mask == 0x4))
+		c->x86_phys_bits = 36;
+
+	/*
+	 * c->x86_power is 8000_0007 edx. Bit 8 is TSC runs at constant rate
+	 * with P/T states and does not stop in deep C-states.
+	 *
+	 * It is also reliable across cores and sockets. (but not across
+	 * cabinets - we turn it off in that case explicitly.)
+	 */
+	if (c->x86_power & (1 << 8)) {
+		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC);
+		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC);
+		if (!check_tsc_unstable())
+			set_sched_clock_stable();
+	}
+
+	/* Penwell and Cloverview have the TSC which doesn't sleep on S3 */
+	if (c->x86 == 6) {
+		switch (c->x86_model) {
+		case 0x27:	/* Penwell */
+		case 0x35:	/* Cloverview */
+			set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC_S3);
+			break;
+		default:
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * There is a known erratum on Pentium III and Core Solo
+	 * and Core Duo CPUs.
+	 * " Page with PAT set to WC while associated MTRR is UC
+	 *   may consolidate to UC "
+	 * Because of this erratum, it is better to stick with
+	 * setting WC in MTRR rather than using PAT on these CPUs.
+	 *
+	 * Enable PAT WC only on P4, Core 2 or later CPUs.
+	 */
+	if (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model < 15)
+		clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PAT);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KMEMCHECK
+	/*
+	 * P4s have a "fast strings" feature which causes single-
+	 * stepping REP instructions to only generate a #DB on
+	 * cache-line boundaries.
+	 *
+	 * Ingo Molnar reported a Pentium D (model 6) and a Xeon
+	 * (model 2) with the same problem.
+	 */
+	if (c->x86 == 15)
+		if (msr_clear_bit(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE,
+				  MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_FAST_STRING_BIT) > 0)
+			pr_info("kmemcheck: Disabling fast string operations\n");
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * If fast string is not enabled in IA32_MISC_ENABLE for any reason,
+	 * clear the fast string and enhanced fast string CPU capabilities.
+	 */
+	if (c->x86 > 6 || (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model >= 0xd)) {
+		rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, misc_enable);
+		if (!(misc_enable & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_FAST_STRING)) {
+			printk(KERN_INFO "Disabled fast string operations\n");
+			setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD);
+			setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_ERMS);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Intel Quark Core DevMan_001.pdf section 6.4.11
+	 * "The operating system also is required to invalidate (i.e., flush)
+	 *  the TLB when any changes are made to any of the page table entries.
+	 *  The operating system must reload CR3 to cause the TLB to be flushed"
+	 *
+	 * As a result cpu_has_pge() in arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h should
+	 * be false so that __flush_tlb_all() causes CR3 insted of CR4.PGE
+	 * to be modified
+	 */
+	if (c->x86 == 5 && c->x86_model == 9) {
+		pr_info("Disabling PGE capability bit\n");
+		setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_PGE);
+	}
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+/*
+ *	Early probe support logic for ppro memory erratum #50
+ *
+ *	This is called before we do cpu ident work
+ */
+
+int ppro_with_ram_bug(void)
+{
+	/* Uses data from early_cpu_detect now */
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL &&
+	    boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 &&
+	    boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 1 &&
+	    boot_cpu_data.x86_mask < 8) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "Pentium Pro with Errata#50 detected. Taking evasive action.\n");
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void intel_smp_check(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	/* calling is from identify_secondary_cpu() ? */
+	if (!c->cpu_index)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * Mask B, Pentium, but not Pentium MMX
+	 */
+	if (c->x86 == 5 &&
+	    c->x86_mask >= 1 && c->x86_mask <= 4 &&
+	    c->x86_model <= 3) {
+		/*
+		 * Remember we have B step Pentia with bugs
+		 */
+		WARN_ONCE(1, "WARNING: SMP operation may be unreliable"
+				    "with B stepping processors.\n");
+	}
+}
+
+static int forcepae;
+static int __init forcepae_setup(char *__unused)
+{
+	forcepae = 1;
+	return 1;
+}
+__setup("forcepae", forcepae_setup);
+
+static void intel_workarounds(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_F00F_BUG
+	/*
+	 * All models of Pentium and Pentium with MMX technology CPUs
+	 * have the F0 0F bug, which lets nonprivileged users lock up the
+	 * system. Announce that the fault handler will be checking for it.
+	 * The Quark is also family 5, but does not have the same bug.
+	 */
+	clear_cpu_bug(c, X86_BUG_F00F);
+	if (!paravirt_enabled() && c->x86 == 5 && c->x86_model < 9) {
+		static int f00f_workaround_enabled;
+
+		set_cpu_bug(c, X86_BUG_F00F);
+		if (!f00f_workaround_enabled) {
+			printk(KERN_NOTICE "Intel Pentium with F0 0F bug - workaround enabled.\n");
+			f00f_workaround_enabled = 1;
+		}
+	}
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * SEP CPUID bug: Pentium Pro reports SEP but doesn't have it until
+	 * model 3 mask 3
+	 */
+	if ((c->x86<<8 | c->x86_model<<4 | c->x86_mask) < 0x633)
+		clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SEP);
+
+	/*
+	 * PAE CPUID issue: many Pentium M report no PAE but may have a
+	 * functionally usable PAE implementation.
+	 * Forcefully enable PAE if kernel parameter "forcepae" is present.
+	 */
+	if (forcepae) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "PAE forced!\n");
+		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PAE);
+		add_taint(TAINT_CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * P4 Xeon errata 037 workaround.
+	 * Hardware prefetcher may cause stale data to be loaded into the cache.
+	 */
+	if ((c->x86 == 15) && (c->x86_model == 1) && (c->x86_mask == 1)) {
+		if (msr_set_bit(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE,
+				MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_PREFETCH_DISABLE_BIT)
+		    > 0) {
+			pr_info("CPU: C0 stepping P4 Xeon detected.\n");
+			pr_info("CPU: Disabling hardware prefetching (Errata 037)\n");
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * See if we have a good local APIC by checking for buggy Pentia,
+	 * i.e. all B steppings and the C2 stepping of P54C when using their
+	 * integrated APIC (see 11AP erratum in "Pentium Processor
+	 * Specification Update").
+	 */
+	if (cpu_has_apic && (c->x86<<8 | c->x86_model<<4) == 0x520 &&
+	    (c->x86_mask < 0x6 || c->x86_mask == 0xb))
+		set_cpu_bug(c, X86_BUG_11AP);
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_USERCOPY
+	/*
+	 * Set up the preferred alignment for movsl bulk memory moves
+	 */
+	switch (c->x86) {
+	case 4:		/* 486: untested */
+		break;
+	case 5:		/* Old Pentia: untested */
+		break;
+	case 6:		/* PII/PIII only like movsl with 8-byte alignment */
+		movsl_mask.mask = 7;
+		break;
+	case 15:	/* P4 is OK down to 8-byte alignment */
+		movsl_mask.mask = 7;
+		break;
+	}
+#endif
+
+	intel_smp_check(c);
+}
+#else
+static void intel_workarounds(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+static void srat_detect_node(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
+	unsigned node;
+	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+	/* Don't do the funky fallback heuristics the AMD version employs
+	   for now. */
+	node = numa_cpu_node(cpu);
+	if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE || !node_online(node)) {
+		/* reuse the value from init_cpu_to_node() */
+		node = cpu_to_node(cpu);
+	}
+	numa_set_node(cpu, node);
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * find out the number of processor cores on the die
+ */
+static int intel_num_cpu_cores(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+
+	if (c->cpuid_level < 4)
+		return 1;
+
+	/* Intel has a non-standard dependency on %ecx for this CPUID level. */
+	cpuid_count(4, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+	if (eax & 0x1f)
+		return (eax >> 26) + 1;
+	else
+		return 1;
+}
+
+static void detect_vmx_virtcap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	/* Intel VMX MSR indicated features */
+#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_TPR_SHADOW	0x00200000
+#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_VNMI		0x00400000
+#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_2ND_CTLS	0x80000000
+#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VIRT_APIC	0x00000001
+#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_EPT		0x00000002
+#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VPID		0x00000020
+
+	u32 vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high, msr_ctl, msr_ctl2;
+
+	clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_TPR_SHADOW);
+	clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VNMI);
+	clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_FLEXPRIORITY);
+	clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_EPT);
+	clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VPID);
+
+	rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS, vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high);
+	msr_ctl = vmx_msr_high | vmx_msr_low;
+	if (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_TPR_SHADOW)
+		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_TPR_SHADOW);
+	if (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_VNMI)
+		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VNMI);
+	if (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_2ND_CTLS) {
+		rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2,
+		      vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high);
+		msr_ctl2 = vmx_msr_high | vmx_msr_low;
+		if ((msr_ctl2 & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VIRT_APIC) &&
+		    (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_TPR_SHADOW))
+			set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_FLEXPRIORITY);
+		if (msr_ctl2 & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_EPT)
+			set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_EPT);
+		if (msr_ctl2 & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VPID)
+			set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VPID);
+	}
+}
+
+static void init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	unsigned int l2 = 0;
+
+	early_init_intel(c);
+
+	intel_workarounds(c);
+
+	/*
+	 * Detect the extended topology information if available. This
+	 * will reinitialise the initial_apicid which will be used
+	 * in init_intel_cacheinfo()
+	 */
+	detect_extended_topology(c);
+
+	if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_XTOPOLOGY)) {
+		/*
+		 * let's use the legacy cpuid vector 0x1 and 0x4 for topology
+		 * detection.
+		 */
+		c->x86_max_cores = intel_num_cpu_cores(c);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+		detect_ht(c);
+#endif
+	}
+
+	l2 = init_intel_cacheinfo(c);
+
+	/* Detect legacy cache sizes if init_intel_cacheinfo did not */
+	if (l2 == 0) {
+		cpu_detect_cache_sizes(c);
+		l2 = c->x86_cache_size;
+	}
+
+	if (c->cpuid_level > 9) {
+		unsigned eax = cpuid_eax(10);
+		/* Check for version and the number of counters */
+		if ((eax & 0xff) && (((eax>>8) & 0xff) > 1))
+			set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON);
+	}
+
+	if (cpu_has_xmm2)
+		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC);
+	if (cpu_has_ds) {
+		unsigned int l1;
+		rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l1, l2);
+		if (!(l1 & (1<<11)))
+			set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_BTS);
+		if (!(l1 & (1<<12)))
+			set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PEBS);
+	}
+
+	if (c->x86 == 6 && cpu_has_clflush &&
+	    (c->x86_model == 29 || c->x86_model == 46 || c->x86_model == 47))
+		set_cpu_bug(c, X86_BUG_CLFLUSH_MONITOR);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	if (c->x86 == 15)
+		c->x86_cache_alignment = c->x86_clflush_size * 2;
+	if (c->x86 == 6)
+		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD);
+#else
+	/*
+	 * Names for the Pentium II/Celeron processors
+	 * detectable only by also checking the cache size.
+	 * Dixon is NOT a Celeron.
+	 */
+	if (c->x86 == 6) {
+		char *p = NULL;
+
+		switch (c->x86_model) {
+		case 5:
+			if (l2 == 0)
+				p = "Celeron (Covington)";
+			else if (l2 == 256)
+				p = "Mobile Pentium II (Dixon)";
+			break;
+
+		case 6:
+			if (l2 == 128)
+				p = "Celeron (Mendocino)";
+			else if (c->x86_mask == 0 || c->x86_mask == 5)
+				p = "Celeron-A";
+			break;
+
+		case 8:
+			if (l2 == 128)
+				p = "Celeron (Coppermine)";
+			break;
+		}
+
+		if (p)
+			strcpy(c->x86_model_id, p);
+	}
+
+	if (c->x86 == 15)
+		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_P4);
+	if (c->x86 == 6)
+		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_P3);
+#endif
+
+	/* Work around errata */
+	srat_detect_node(c);
+
+	if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_VMX))
+		detect_vmx_virtcap(c);
+
+	/*
+	 * Initialize MSR_IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS if BIOS did not.
+	 * x86_energy_perf_policy(8) is available to change it at run-time
+	 */
+	if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_EPB)) {
+		u64 epb;
+
+		rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS, epb);
+		if ((epb & 0xF) == ENERGY_PERF_BIAS_PERFORMANCE) {
+			pr_warn_once("ENERGY_PERF_BIAS: Set to 'normal', was 'performance'\n");
+			pr_warn_once("ENERGY_PERF_BIAS: View and update with x86_energy_perf_policy(8)\n");
+			epb = (epb & ~0xF) | ENERGY_PERF_BIAS_NORMAL;
+			wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS, epb);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+static unsigned int intel_size_cache(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, unsigned int size)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Intel PIII Tualatin. This comes in two flavours.
+	 * One has 256kb of cache, the other 512. We have no way
+	 * to determine which, so we use a boottime override
+	 * for the 512kb model, and assume 256 otherwise.
+	 */
+	if ((c->x86 == 6) && (c->x86_model == 11) && (size == 0))
+		size = 256;
+
+	/*
+	 * Intel Quark SoC X1000 contains a 4-way set associative
+	 * 16K cache with a 16 byte cache line and 256 lines per tag
+	 */
+	if ((c->x86 == 5) && (c->x86_model == 9))
+		size = 16;
+	return size;
+}
+#endif
+
+#define TLB_INST_4K	0x01
+#define TLB_INST_4M	0x02
+#define TLB_INST_2M_4M	0x03
+
+#define TLB_INST_ALL	0x05
+#define TLB_INST_1G	0x06
+
+#define TLB_DATA_4K	0x11
+#define TLB_DATA_4M	0x12
+#define TLB_DATA_2M_4M	0x13
+#define TLB_DATA_4K_4M	0x14
+
+#define TLB_DATA_1G	0x16
+
+#define TLB_DATA0_4K	0x21
+#define TLB_DATA0_4M	0x22
+#define TLB_DATA0_2M_4M	0x23
+
+#define STLB_4K		0x41
+#define STLB_4K_2M	0x42
+
+static const struct _tlb_table intel_tlb_table[] = {
+	{ 0x01, TLB_INST_4K,		32,	" TLB_INST 4 KByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
+	{ 0x02, TLB_INST_4M,		2,	" TLB_INST 4 MByte pages, full associative" },
+	{ 0x03, TLB_DATA_4K,		64,	" TLB_DATA 4 KByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
+	{ 0x04, TLB_DATA_4M,		8,	" TLB_DATA 4 MByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
+	{ 0x05, TLB_DATA_4M,		32,	" TLB_DATA 4 MByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
+	{ 0x0b, TLB_INST_4M,		4,	" TLB_INST 4 MByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
+	{ 0x4f, TLB_INST_4K,		32,	" TLB_INST 4 KByte pages */" },
+	{ 0x50, TLB_INST_ALL,		64,	" TLB_INST 4 KByte and 2-MByte or 4-MByte pages" },
+	{ 0x51, TLB_INST_ALL,		128,	" TLB_INST 4 KByte and 2-MByte or 4-MByte pages" },
+	{ 0x52, TLB_INST_ALL,		256,	" TLB_INST 4 KByte and 2-MByte or 4-MByte pages" },
+	{ 0x55, TLB_INST_2M_4M,		7,	" TLB_INST 2-MByte or 4-MByte pages, fully associative" },
+	{ 0x56, TLB_DATA0_4M,		16,	" TLB_DATA0 4 MByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
+	{ 0x57, TLB_DATA0_4K,		16,	" TLB_DATA0 4 KByte pages, 4-way associative" },
+	{ 0x59, TLB_DATA0_4K,		16,	" TLB_DATA0 4 KByte pages, fully associative" },
+	{ 0x5a, TLB_DATA0_2M_4M,	32,	" TLB_DATA0 2-MByte or 4 MByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
+	{ 0x5b, TLB_DATA_4K_4M,		64,	" TLB_DATA 4 KByte and 4 MByte pages" },
+	{ 0x5c, TLB_DATA_4K_4M,		128,	" TLB_DATA 4 KByte and 4 MByte pages" },
+	{ 0x5d, TLB_DATA_4K_4M,		256,	" TLB_DATA 4 KByte and 4 MByte pages" },
+	{ 0x61, TLB_INST_4K,		48,	" TLB_INST 4 KByte pages, full associative" },
+	{ 0x63, TLB_DATA_1G,		4,	" TLB_DATA 1 GByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
+	{ 0x76, TLB_INST_2M_4M,		8,	" TLB_INST 2-MByte or 4-MByte pages, fully associative" },
+	{ 0xb0, TLB_INST_4K,		128,	" TLB_INST 4 KByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
+	{ 0xb1, TLB_INST_2M_4M,		4,	" TLB_INST 2M pages, 4-way, 8 entries or 4M pages, 4-way entries" },
+	{ 0xb2, TLB_INST_4K,		64,	" TLB_INST 4KByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
+	{ 0xb3, TLB_DATA_4K,		128,	" TLB_DATA 4 KByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
+	{ 0xb4, TLB_DATA_4K,		256,	" TLB_DATA 4 KByte pages, 4-way associative" },
+	{ 0xb5, TLB_INST_4K,		64,	" TLB_INST 4 KByte pages, 8-way set associative" },
+	{ 0xb6, TLB_INST_4K,		128,	" TLB_INST 4 KByte pages, 8-way set associative" },
+	{ 0xba, TLB_DATA_4K,		64,	" TLB_DATA 4 KByte pages, 4-way associative" },
+	{ 0xc0, TLB_DATA_4K_4M,		8,	" TLB_DATA 4 KByte and 4 MByte pages, 4-way associative" },
+	{ 0xc1, STLB_4K_2M,		1024,	" STLB 4 KByte and 2 MByte pages, 8-way associative" },
+	{ 0xc2, TLB_DATA_2M_4M,		16,	" DTLB 2 MByte/4MByte pages, 4-way associative" },
+	{ 0xca, STLB_4K,		512,	" STLB 4 KByte pages, 4-way associative" },
+	{ 0x00, 0, 0 }
+};
+
+static void intel_tlb_lookup(const unsigned char desc)
+{
+	unsigned char k;
+	if (desc == 0)
+		return;
+
+	/* look up this descriptor in the table */
+	for (k = 0; intel_tlb_table[k].descriptor != desc && \
+			intel_tlb_table[k].descriptor != 0; k++)
+		;
+
+	if (intel_tlb_table[k].tlb_type == 0)
+		return;
+
+	switch (intel_tlb_table[k].tlb_type) {
+	case STLB_4K:
+		if (tlb_lli_4k[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
+			tlb_lli_4k[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
+		if (tlb_lld_4k[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
+			tlb_lld_4k[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
+		break;
+	case STLB_4K_2M:
+		if (tlb_lli_4k[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
+			tlb_lli_4k[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
+		if (tlb_lld_4k[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
+			tlb_lld_4k[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
+		if (tlb_lli_2m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
+			tlb_lli_2m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
+		if (tlb_lld_2m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
+			tlb_lld_2m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
+		if (tlb_lli_4m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
+			tlb_lli_4m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
+		if (tlb_lld_4m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
+			tlb_lld_4m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
+		break;
+	case TLB_INST_ALL:
+		if (tlb_lli_4k[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
+			tlb_lli_4k[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
+		if (tlb_lli_2m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
+			tlb_lli_2m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
+		if (tlb_lli_4m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
+			tlb_lli_4m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
+		break;
+	case TLB_INST_4K:
+		if (tlb_lli_4k[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
+			tlb_lli_4k[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
+		break;
+	case TLB_INST_4M:
+		if (tlb_lli_4m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
+			tlb_lli_4m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
+		break;
+	case TLB_INST_2M_4M:
+		if (tlb_lli_2m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
+			tlb_lli_2m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
+		if (tlb_lli_4m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
+			tlb_lli_4m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
+		break;
+	case TLB_DATA_4K:
+	case TLB_DATA0_4K:
+		if (tlb_lld_4k[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
+			tlb_lld_4k[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
+		break;
+	case TLB_DATA_4M:
+	case TLB_DATA0_4M:
+		if (tlb_lld_4m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
+			tlb_lld_4m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
+		break;
+	case TLB_DATA_2M_4M:
+	case TLB_DATA0_2M_4M:
+		if (tlb_lld_2m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
+			tlb_lld_2m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
+		if (tlb_lld_4m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
+			tlb_lld_4m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
+		break;
+	case TLB_DATA_4K_4M:
+		if (tlb_lld_4k[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
+			tlb_lld_4k[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
+		if (tlb_lld_4m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
+			tlb_lld_4m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
+		break;
+	case TLB_DATA_1G:
+		if (tlb_lld_1g[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
+			tlb_lld_1g[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static void intel_detect_tlb(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	int i, j, n;
+	unsigned int regs[4];
+	unsigned char *desc = (unsigned char *)regs;
+
+	if (c->cpuid_level < 2)
+		return;
+
+	/* Number of times to iterate */
+	n = cpuid_eax(2) & 0xFF;
+
+	for (i = 0 ; i < n ; i++) {
+		cpuid(2, &regs[0], &regs[1], &regs[2], &regs[3]);
+
+		/* If bit 31 is set, this is an unknown format */
+		for (j = 0 ; j < 3 ; j++)
+			if (regs[j] & (1 << 31))
+				regs[j] = 0;
+
+		/* Byte 0 is level count, not a descriptor */
+		for (j = 1 ; j < 16 ; j++)
+			intel_tlb_lookup(desc[j]);
+	}
+}
+
+static const struct cpu_dev intel_cpu_dev = {
+	.c_vendor	= "Intel",
+	.c_ident	= { "GenuineIntel" },
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	.legacy_models = {
+		{ .family = 4, .model_names =
+		  {
+			  [0] = "486 DX-25/33",
+			  [1] = "486 DX-50",
+			  [2] = "486 SX",
+			  [3] = "486 DX/2",
+			  [4] = "486 SL",
+			  [5] = "486 SX/2",
+			  [7] = "486 DX/2-WB",
+			  [8] = "486 DX/4",
+			  [9] = "486 DX/4-WB"
+		  }
+		},
+		{ .family = 5, .model_names =
+		  {
+			  [0] = "Pentium 60/66 A-step",
+			  [1] = "Pentium 60/66",
+			  [2] = "Pentium 75 - 200",
+			  [3] = "OverDrive PODP5V83",
+			  [4] = "Pentium MMX",
+			  [7] = "Mobile Pentium 75 - 200",
+			  [8] = "Mobile Pentium MMX",
+			  [9] = "Quark SoC X1000",
+		  }
+		},
+		{ .family = 6, .model_names =
+		  {
+			  [0] = "Pentium Pro A-step",
+			  [1] = "Pentium Pro",
+			  [3] = "Pentium II (Klamath)",
+			  [4] = "Pentium II (Deschutes)",
+			  [5] = "Pentium II (Deschutes)",
+			  [6] = "Mobile Pentium II",
+			  [7] = "Pentium III (Katmai)",
+			  [8] = "Pentium III (Coppermine)",
+			  [10] = "Pentium III (Cascades)",
+			  [11] = "Pentium III (Tualatin)",
+		  }
+		},
+		{ .family = 15, .model_names =
+		  {
+			  [0] = "Pentium 4 (Unknown)",
+			  [1] = "Pentium 4 (Willamette)",
+			  [2] = "Pentium 4 (Northwood)",
+			  [4] = "Pentium 4 (Foster)",
+			  [5] = "Pentium 4 (Foster)",
+		  }
+		},
+	},
+	.legacy_cache_size = intel_size_cache,
+#endif
+	.c_detect_tlb	= intel_detect_tlb,
+	.c_early_init   = early_init_intel,
+	.c_init		= init_intel,
+	.c_x86_vendor	= X86_VENDOR_INTEL,
+};
+
+cpu_dev_register(intel_cpu_dev);
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_cacheinfo.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_cacheinfo.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..edcb0e28c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_cacheinfo.c
@@ -0,0 +1,941 @@
+/*
+ *	Routines to identify caches on Intel CPU.
+ *
+ *	Changes:
+ *	Venkatesh Pallipadi	: Adding cache identification through cpuid(4)
+ *	Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>: Work with CPU hotplug infrastructure.
+ *	Andi Kleen / Andreas Herrmann	: CPUID4 emulation on AMD.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/cacheinfo.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/sysfs.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/amd_nb.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+
+#define LVL_1_INST	1
+#define LVL_1_DATA	2
+#define LVL_2		3
+#define LVL_3		4
+#define LVL_TRACE	5
+
+struct _cache_table {
+	unsigned char descriptor;
+	char cache_type;
+	short size;
+};
+
+#define MB(x)	((x) * 1024)
+
+/* All the cache descriptor types we care about (no TLB or
+   trace cache entries) */
+
+static const struct _cache_table cache_table[] =
+{
+	{ 0x06, LVL_1_INST, 8 },	/* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+	{ 0x08, LVL_1_INST, 16 },	/* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+	{ 0x09, LVL_1_INST, 32 },	/* 4-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0x0a, LVL_1_DATA, 8 },	/* 2 way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+	{ 0x0c, LVL_1_DATA, 16 },	/* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+	{ 0x0d, LVL_1_DATA, 16 },	/* 4-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0x0e, LVL_1_DATA, 24 },	/* 6-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0x21, LVL_2,      256 },	/* 8-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0x22, LVL_3,      512 },	/* 4-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0x23, LVL_3,      MB(1) },	/* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0x25, LVL_3,      MB(2) },	/* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0x29, LVL_3,      MB(4) },	/* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0x2c, LVL_1_DATA, 32 },	/* 8-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0x30, LVL_1_INST, 32 },	/* 8-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0x39, LVL_2,      128 },	/* 4-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0x3a, LVL_2,      192 },	/* 6-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0x3b, LVL_2,      128 },	/* 2-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0x3c, LVL_2,      256 },	/* 4-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0x3d, LVL_2,      384 },	/* 6-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0x3e, LVL_2,      512 },	/* 4-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0x3f, LVL_2,      256 },	/* 2-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0x41, LVL_2,      128 },	/* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+	{ 0x42, LVL_2,      256 },	/* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+	{ 0x43, LVL_2,      512 },	/* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+	{ 0x44, LVL_2,      MB(1) },	/* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+	{ 0x45, LVL_2,      MB(2) },	/* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+	{ 0x46, LVL_3,      MB(4) },	/* 4-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0x47, LVL_3,      MB(8) },	/* 8-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0x48, LVL_2,      MB(3) },	/* 12-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0x49, LVL_3,      MB(4) },	/* 16-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0x4a, LVL_3,      MB(6) },	/* 12-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0x4b, LVL_3,      MB(8) },	/* 16-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0x4c, LVL_3,      MB(12) },	/* 12-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0x4d, LVL_3,      MB(16) },	/* 16-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0x4e, LVL_2,      MB(6) },	/* 24-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0x60, LVL_1_DATA, 16 },	/* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0x66, LVL_1_DATA, 8 },	/* 4-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0x67, LVL_1_DATA, 16 },	/* 4-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0x68, LVL_1_DATA, 32 },	/* 4-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0x70, LVL_TRACE,  12 },	/* 8-way set assoc */
+	{ 0x71, LVL_TRACE,  16 },	/* 8-way set assoc */
+	{ 0x72, LVL_TRACE,  32 },	/* 8-way set assoc */
+	{ 0x73, LVL_TRACE,  64 },	/* 8-way set assoc */
+	{ 0x78, LVL_2,      MB(1) },	/* 4-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0x79, LVL_2,      128 },	/* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0x7a, LVL_2,      256 },	/* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0x7b, LVL_2,      512 },	/* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0x7c, LVL_2,      MB(1) },	/* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0x7d, LVL_2,      MB(2) },	/* 8-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0x7f, LVL_2,      512 },	/* 2-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0x80, LVL_2,      512 },	/* 8-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0x82, LVL_2,      256 },	/* 8-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+	{ 0x83, LVL_2,      512 },	/* 8-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+	{ 0x84, LVL_2,      MB(1) },	/* 8-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+	{ 0x85, LVL_2,      MB(2) },	/* 8-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+	{ 0x86, LVL_2,      512 },	/* 4-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0x87, LVL_2,      MB(1) },	/* 8-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0xd0, LVL_3,      512 },	/* 4-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0xd1, LVL_3,      MB(1) },	/* 4-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0xd2, LVL_3,      MB(2) },	/* 4-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0xd6, LVL_3,      MB(1) },	/* 8-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0xd7, LVL_3,      MB(2) },	/* 8-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0xd8, LVL_3,      MB(4) },	/* 12-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0xdc, LVL_3,      MB(2) },	/* 12-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0xdd, LVL_3,      MB(4) },	/* 12-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0xde, LVL_3,      MB(8) },	/* 12-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0xe2, LVL_3,      MB(2) },	/* 16-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0xe3, LVL_3,      MB(4) },	/* 16-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0xe4, LVL_3,      MB(8) },	/* 16-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0xea, LVL_3,      MB(12) },	/* 24-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0xeb, LVL_3,      MB(18) },	/* 24-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0xec, LVL_3,      MB(24) },	/* 24-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+	{ 0x00, 0, 0}
+};
+
+
+enum _cache_type {
+	CTYPE_NULL = 0,
+	CTYPE_DATA = 1,
+	CTYPE_INST = 2,
+	CTYPE_UNIFIED = 3
+};
+
+union _cpuid4_leaf_eax {
+	struct {
+		enum _cache_type	type:5;
+		unsigned int		level:3;
+		unsigned int		is_self_initializing:1;
+		unsigned int		is_fully_associative:1;
+		unsigned int		reserved:4;
+		unsigned int		num_threads_sharing:12;
+		unsigned int		num_cores_on_die:6;
+	} split;
+	u32 full;
+};
+
+union _cpuid4_leaf_ebx {
+	struct {
+		unsigned int		coherency_line_size:12;
+		unsigned int		physical_line_partition:10;
+		unsigned int		ways_of_associativity:10;
+	} split;
+	u32 full;
+};
+
+union _cpuid4_leaf_ecx {
+	struct {
+		unsigned int		number_of_sets:32;
+	} split;
+	u32 full;
+};
+
+struct _cpuid4_info_regs {
+	union _cpuid4_leaf_eax eax;
+	union _cpuid4_leaf_ebx ebx;
+	union _cpuid4_leaf_ecx ecx;
+	unsigned long size;
+	struct amd_northbridge *nb;
+};
+
+unsigned short			num_cache_leaves;
+
+/* AMD doesn't have CPUID4. Emulate it here to report the same
+   information to the user.  This makes some assumptions about the machine:
+   L2 not shared, no SMT etc. that is currently true on AMD CPUs.
+
+   In theory the TLBs could be reported as fake type (they are in "dummy").
+   Maybe later */
+union l1_cache {
+	struct {
+		unsigned line_size:8;
+		unsigned lines_per_tag:8;
+		unsigned assoc:8;
+		unsigned size_in_kb:8;
+	};
+	unsigned val;
+};
+
+union l2_cache {
+	struct {
+		unsigned line_size:8;
+		unsigned lines_per_tag:4;
+		unsigned assoc:4;
+		unsigned size_in_kb:16;
+	};
+	unsigned val;
+};
+
+union l3_cache {
+	struct {
+		unsigned line_size:8;
+		unsigned lines_per_tag:4;
+		unsigned assoc:4;
+		unsigned res:2;
+		unsigned size_encoded:14;
+	};
+	unsigned val;
+};
+
+static const unsigned short assocs[] = {
+	[1] = 1,
+	[2] = 2,
+	[4] = 4,
+	[6] = 8,
+	[8] = 16,
+	[0xa] = 32,
+	[0xb] = 48,
+	[0xc] = 64,
+	[0xd] = 96,
+	[0xe] = 128,
+	[0xf] = 0xffff /* fully associative - no way to show this currently */
+};
+
+static const unsigned char levels[] = { 1, 1, 2, 3 };
+static const unsigned char types[] = { 1, 2, 3, 3 };
+
+static const enum cache_type cache_type_map[] = {
+	[CTYPE_NULL] = CACHE_TYPE_NOCACHE,
+	[CTYPE_DATA] = CACHE_TYPE_DATA,
+	[CTYPE_INST] = CACHE_TYPE_INST,
+	[CTYPE_UNIFIED] = CACHE_TYPE_UNIFIED,
+};
+
+static void
+amd_cpuid4(int leaf, union _cpuid4_leaf_eax *eax,
+		     union _cpuid4_leaf_ebx *ebx,
+		     union _cpuid4_leaf_ecx *ecx)
+{
+	unsigned dummy;
+	unsigned line_size, lines_per_tag, assoc, size_in_kb;
+	union l1_cache l1i, l1d;
+	union l2_cache l2;
+	union l3_cache l3;
+	union l1_cache *l1 = &l1d;
+
+	eax->full = 0;
+	ebx->full = 0;
+	ecx->full = 0;
+
+	cpuid(0x80000005, &dummy, &dummy, &l1d.val, &l1i.val);
+	cpuid(0x80000006, &dummy, &dummy, &l2.val, &l3.val);
+
+	switch (leaf) {
+	case 1:
+		l1 = &l1i;
+	case 0:
+		if (!l1->val)
+			return;
+		assoc = assocs[l1->assoc];
+		line_size = l1->line_size;
+		lines_per_tag = l1->lines_per_tag;
+		size_in_kb = l1->size_in_kb;
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		if (!l2.val)
+			return;
+		assoc = assocs[l2.assoc];
+		line_size = l2.line_size;
+		lines_per_tag = l2.lines_per_tag;
+		/* cpu_data has errata corrections for K7 applied */
+		size_in_kb = __this_cpu_read(cpu_info.x86_cache_size);
+		break;
+	case 3:
+		if (!l3.val)
+			return;
+		assoc = assocs[l3.assoc];
+		line_size = l3.line_size;
+		lines_per_tag = l3.lines_per_tag;
+		size_in_kb = l3.size_encoded * 512;
+		if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AMD_DCM)) {
+			size_in_kb = size_in_kb >> 1;
+			assoc = assoc >> 1;
+		}
+		break;
+	default:
+		return;
+	}
+
+	eax->split.is_self_initializing = 1;
+	eax->split.type = types[leaf];
+	eax->split.level = levels[leaf];
+	eax->split.num_threads_sharing = 0;
+	eax->split.num_cores_on_die = __this_cpu_read(cpu_info.x86_max_cores) - 1;
+
+
+	if (assoc == 0xffff)
+		eax->split.is_fully_associative = 1;
+	ebx->split.coherency_line_size = line_size - 1;
+	ebx->split.ways_of_associativity = assoc - 1;
+	ebx->split.physical_line_partition = lines_per_tag - 1;
+	ecx->split.number_of_sets = (size_in_kb * 1024) / line_size /
+		(ebx->split.ways_of_associativity + 1) - 1;
+}
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_AMD_NB) && defined(CONFIG_SYSFS)
+
+/*
+ * L3 cache descriptors
+ */
+static void amd_calc_l3_indices(struct amd_northbridge *nb)
+{
+	struct amd_l3_cache *l3 = &nb->l3_cache;
+	unsigned int sc0, sc1, sc2, sc3;
+	u32 val = 0;
+
+	pci_read_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1C4, &val);
+
+	/* calculate subcache sizes */
+	l3->subcaches[0] = sc0 = !(val & BIT(0));
+	l3->subcaches[1] = sc1 = !(val & BIT(4));
+
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x15) {
+		l3->subcaches[0] = sc0 += !(val & BIT(1));
+		l3->subcaches[1] = sc1 += !(val & BIT(5));
+	}
+
+	l3->subcaches[2] = sc2 = !(val & BIT(8))  + !(val & BIT(9));
+	l3->subcaches[3] = sc3 = !(val & BIT(12)) + !(val & BIT(13));
+
+	l3->indices = (max(max3(sc0, sc1, sc2), sc3) << 10) - 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * check whether a slot used for disabling an L3 index is occupied.
+ * @l3: L3 cache descriptor
+ * @slot: slot number (0..1)
+ *
+ * @returns: the disabled index if used or negative value if slot free.
+ */
+int amd_get_l3_disable_slot(struct amd_northbridge *nb, unsigned slot)
+{
+	unsigned int reg = 0;
+
+	pci_read_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1BC + slot * 4, &reg);
+
+	/* check whether this slot is activated already */
+	if (reg & (3UL << 30))
+		return reg & 0xfff;
+
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static ssize_t show_cache_disable(struct cacheinfo *this_leaf, char *buf,
+				  unsigned int slot)
+{
+	int index;
+	struct amd_northbridge *nb = this_leaf->priv;
+
+	index = amd_get_l3_disable_slot(nb, slot);
+	if (index >= 0)
+		return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", index);
+
+	return sprintf(buf, "FREE\n");
+}
+
+#define SHOW_CACHE_DISABLE(slot)					\
+static ssize_t								\
+cache_disable_##slot##_show(struct device *dev,				\
+			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)	\
+{									\
+	struct cacheinfo *this_leaf = dev_get_drvdata(dev);		\
+	return show_cache_disable(this_leaf, buf, slot);		\
+}
+SHOW_CACHE_DISABLE(0)
+SHOW_CACHE_DISABLE(1)
+
+static void amd_l3_disable_index(struct amd_northbridge *nb, int cpu,
+				 unsigned slot, unsigned long idx)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	idx |= BIT(30);
+
+	/*
+	 *  disable index in all 4 subcaches
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+		u32 reg = idx | (i << 20);
+
+		if (!nb->l3_cache.subcaches[i])
+			continue;
+
+		pci_write_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1BC + slot * 4, reg);
+
+		/*
+		 * We need to WBINVD on a core on the node containing the L3
+		 * cache which indices we disable therefore a simple wbinvd()
+		 * is not sufficient.
+		 */
+		wbinvd_on_cpu(cpu);
+
+		reg |= BIT(31);
+		pci_write_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1BC + slot * 4, reg);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * disable a L3 cache index by using a disable-slot
+ *
+ * @l3:    L3 cache descriptor
+ * @cpu:   A CPU on the node containing the L3 cache
+ * @slot:  slot number (0..1)
+ * @index: index to disable
+ *
+ * @return: 0 on success, error status on failure
+ */
+int amd_set_l3_disable_slot(struct amd_northbridge *nb, int cpu, unsigned slot,
+			    unsigned long index)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	/*  check if @slot is already used or the index is already disabled */
+	ret = amd_get_l3_disable_slot(nb, slot);
+	if (ret >= 0)
+		return -EEXIST;
+
+	if (index > nb->l3_cache.indices)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* check whether the other slot has disabled the same index already */
+	if (index == amd_get_l3_disable_slot(nb, !slot))
+		return -EEXIST;
+
+	amd_l3_disable_index(nb, cpu, slot, index);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t store_cache_disable(struct cacheinfo *this_leaf,
+				   const char *buf, size_t count,
+				   unsigned int slot)
+{
+	unsigned long val = 0;
+	int cpu, err = 0;
+	struct amd_northbridge *nb = this_leaf->priv;
+
+	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+		return -EPERM;
+
+	cpu = cpumask_first(&this_leaf->shared_cpu_map);
+
+	if (kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val) < 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	err = amd_set_l3_disable_slot(nb, cpu, slot, val);
+	if (err) {
+		if (err == -EEXIST)
+			pr_warning("L3 slot %d in use/index already disabled!\n",
+				   slot);
+		return err;
+	}
+	return count;
+}
+
+#define STORE_CACHE_DISABLE(slot)					\
+static ssize_t								\
+cache_disable_##slot##_store(struct device *dev,			\
+			     struct device_attribute *attr,		\
+			     const char *buf, size_t count)		\
+{									\
+	struct cacheinfo *this_leaf = dev_get_drvdata(dev);		\
+	return store_cache_disable(this_leaf, buf, count, slot);	\
+}
+STORE_CACHE_DISABLE(0)
+STORE_CACHE_DISABLE(1)
+
+static ssize_t subcaches_show(struct device *dev,
+			      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	struct cacheinfo *this_leaf = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	int cpu = cpumask_first(&this_leaf->shared_cpu_map);
+
+	return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", amd_get_subcaches(cpu));
+}
+
+static ssize_t subcaches_store(struct device *dev,
+			       struct device_attribute *attr,
+			       const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+	struct cacheinfo *this_leaf = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	int cpu = cpumask_first(&this_leaf->shared_cpu_map);
+	unsigned long val;
+
+	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+		return -EPERM;
+
+	if (kstrtoul(buf, 16, &val) < 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (amd_set_subcaches(cpu, val))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return count;
+}
+
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(cache_disable_0);
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(cache_disable_1);
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(subcaches);
+
+static umode_t
+cache_private_attrs_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
+			       struct attribute *attr, int unused)
+{
+	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
+	struct cacheinfo *this_leaf = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	umode_t mode = attr->mode;
+
+	if (!this_leaf->priv)
+		return 0;
+
+	if ((attr == &dev_attr_subcaches.attr) &&
+	    amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_L3_PARTITIONING))
+		return mode;
+
+	if ((attr == &dev_attr_cache_disable_0.attr ||
+	     attr == &dev_attr_cache_disable_1.attr) &&
+	    amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_L3_INDEX_DISABLE))
+		return mode;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct attribute_group cache_private_group = {
+	.is_visible = cache_private_attrs_is_visible,
+};
+
+static void init_amd_l3_attrs(void)
+{
+	int n = 1;
+	static struct attribute **amd_l3_attrs;
+
+	if (amd_l3_attrs) /* already initialized */
+		return;
+
+	if (amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_L3_INDEX_DISABLE))
+		n += 2;
+	if (amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_L3_PARTITIONING))
+		n += 1;
+
+	amd_l3_attrs = kcalloc(n, sizeof(*amd_l3_attrs), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!amd_l3_attrs)
+		return;
+
+	n = 0;
+	if (amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_L3_INDEX_DISABLE)) {
+		amd_l3_attrs[n++] = &dev_attr_cache_disable_0.attr;
+		amd_l3_attrs[n++] = &dev_attr_cache_disable_1.attr;
+	}
+	if (amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_L3_PARTITIONING))
+		amd_l3_attrs[n++] = &dev_attr_subcaches.attr;
+
+	cache_private_group.attrs = amd_l3_attrs;
+}
+
+const struct attribute_group *
+cache_get_priv_group(struct cacheinfo *this_leaf)
+{
+	struct amd_northbridge *nb = this_leaf->priv;
+
+	if (this_leaf->level < 3 || !nb)
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (nb && nb->l3_cache.indices)
+		init_amd_l3_attrs();
+
+	return &cache_private_group;
+}
+
+static void amd_init_l3_cache(struct _cpuid4_info_regs *this_leaf, int index)
+{
+	int node;
+
+	/* only for L3, and not in virtualized environments */
+	if (index < 3)
+		return;
+
+	node = amd_get_nb_id(smp_processor_id());
+	this_leaf->nb = node_to_amd_nb(node);
+	if (this_leaf->nb && !this_leaf->nb->l3_cache.indices)
+		amd_calc_l3_indices(this_leaf->nb);
+}
+#else
+#define amd_init_l3_cache(x, y)
+#endif  /* CONFIG_AMD_NB && CONFIG_SYSFS */
+
+static int
+cpuid4_cache_lookup_regs(int index, struct _cpuid4_info_regs *this_leaf)
+{
+	union _cpuid4_leaf_eax	eax;
+	union _cpuid4_leaf_ebx	ebx;
+	union _cpuid4_leaf_ecx	ecx;
+	unsigned		edx;
+
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) {
+		if (cpu_has_topoext)
+			cpuid_count(0x8000001d, index, &eax.full,
+				    &ebx.full, &ecx.full, &edx);
+		else
+			amd_cpuid4(index, &eax, &ebx, &ecx);
+		amd_init_l3_cache(this_leaf, index);
+	} else {
+		cpuid_count(4, index, &eax.full, &ebx.full, &ecx.full, &edx);
+	}
+
+	if (eax.split.type == CTYPE_NULL)
+		return -EIO; /* better error ? */
+
+	this_leaf->eax = eax;
+	this_leaf->ebx = ebx;
+	this_leaf->ecx = ecx;
+	this_leaf->size = (ecx.split.number_of_sets          + 1) *
+			  (ebx.split.coherency_line_size     + 1) *
+			  (ebx.split.physical_line_partition + 1) *
+			  (ebx.split.ways_of_associativity   + 1);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int find_num_cache_leaves(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	unsigned int		eax, ebx, ecx, edx, op;
+	union _cpuid4_leaf_eax	cache_eax;
+	int 			i = -1;
+
+	if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD)
+		op = 0x8000001d;
+	else
+		op = 4;
+
+	do {
+		++i;
+		/* Do cpuid(op) loop to find out num_cache_leaves */
+		cpuid_count(op, i, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+		cache_eax.full = eax;
+	} while (cache_eax.split.type != CTYPE_NULL);
+	return i;
+}
+
+void init_amd_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+
+	if (cpu_has_topoext) {
+		num_cache_leaves = find_num_cache_leaves(c);
+	} else if (c->extended_cpuid_level >= 0x80000006) {
+		if (cpuid_edx(0x80000006) & 0xf000)
+			num_cache_leaves = 4;
+		else
+			num_cache_leaves = 3;
+	}
+}
+
+unsigned int init_intel_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	/* Cache sizes */
+	unsigned int trace = 0, l1i = 0, l1d = 0, l2 = 0, l3 = 0;
+	unsigned int new_l1d = 0, new_l1i = 0; /* Cache sizes from cpuid(4) */
+	unsigned int new_l2 = 0, new_l3 = 0, i; /* Cache sizes from cpuid(4) */
+	unsigned int l2_id = 0, l3_id = 0, num_threads_sharing, index_msb;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
+	unsigned int cpu = c->cpu_index;
+#endif
+
+	if (c->cpuid_level > 3) {
+		static int is_initialized;
+
+		if (is_initialized == 0) {
+			/* Init num_cache_leaves from boot CPU */
+			num_cache_leaves = find_num_cache_leaves(c);
+			is_initialized++;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Whenever possible use cpuid(4), deterministic cache
+		 * parameters cpuid leaf to find the cache details
+		 */
+		for (i = 0; i < num_cache_leaves; i++) {
+			struct _cpuid4_info_regs this_leaf = {};
+			int retval;
+
+			retval = cpuid4_cache_lookup_regs(i, &this_leaf);
+			if (retval < 0)
+				continue;
+
+			switch (this_leaf.eax.split.level) {
+			case 1:
+				if (this_leaf.eax.split.type == CTYPE_DATA)
+					new_l1d = this_leaf.size/1024;
+				else if (this_leaf.eax.split.type == CTYPE_INST)
+					new_l1i = this_leaf.size/1024;
+				break;
+			case 2:
+				new_l2 = this_leaf.size/1024;
+				num_threads_sharing = 1 + this_leaf.eax.split.num_threads_sharing;
+				index_msb = get_count_order(num_threads_sharing);
+				l2_id = c->apicid & ~((1 << index_msb) - 1);
+				break;
+			case 3:
+				new_l3 = this_leaf.size/1024;
+				num_threads_sharing = 1 + this_leaf.eax.split.num_threads_sharing;
+				index_msb = get_count_order(num_threads_sharing);
+				l3_id = c->apicid & ~((1 << index_msb) - 1);
+				break;
+			default:
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	/*
+	 * Don't use cpuid2 if cpuid4 is supported. For P4, we use cpuid2 for
+	 * trace cache
+	 */
+	if ((num_cache_leaves == 0 || c->x86 == 15) && c->cpuid_level > 1) {
+		/* supports eax=2  call */
+		int j, n;
+		unsigned int regs[4];
+		unsigned char *dp = (unsigned char *)regs;
+		int only_trace = 0;
+
+		if (num_cache_leaves != 0 && c->x86 == 15)
+			only_trace = 1;
+
+		/* Number of times to iterate */
+		n = cpuid_eax(2) & 0xFF;
+
+		for (i = 0 ; i < n ; i++) {
+			cpuid(2, &regs[0], &regs[1], &regs[2], &regs[3]);
+
+			/* If bit 31 is set, this is an unknown format */
+			for (j = 0 ; j < 3 ; j++)
+				if (regs[j] & (1 << 31))
+					regs[j] = 0;
+
+			/* Byte 0 is level count, not a descriptor */
+			for (j = 1 ; j < 16 ; j++) {
+				unsigned char des = dp[j];
+				unsigned char k = 0;
+
+				/* look up this descriptor in the table */
+				while (cache_table[k].descriptor != 0) {
+					if (cache_table[k].descriptor == des) {
+						if (only_trace && cache_table[k].cache_type != LVL_TRACE)
+							break;
+						switch (cache_table[k].cache_type) {
+						case LVL_1_INST:
+							l1i += cache_table[k].size;
+							break;
+						case LVL_1_DATA:
+							l1d += cache_table[k].size;
+							break;
+						case LVL_2:
+							l2 += cache_table[k].size;
+							break;
+						case LVL_3:
+							l3 += cache_table[k].size;
+							break;
+						case LVL_TRACE:
+							trace += cache_table[k].size;
+							break;
+						}
+
+						break;
+					}
+
+					k++;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (new_l1d)
+		l1d = new_l1d;
+
+	if (new_l1i)
+		l1i = new_l1i;
+
+	if (new_l2) {
+		l2 = new_l2;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
+		per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu) = l2_id;
+#endif
+	}
+
+	if (new_l3) {
+		l3 = new_l3;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
+		per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu) = l3_id;
+#endif
+	}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
+	/*
+	 * If cpu_llc_id is not yet set, this means cpuid_level < 4 which in
+	 * turns means that the only possibility is SMT (as indicated in
+	 * cpuid1). Since cpuid2 doesn't specify shared caches, and we know
+	 * that SMT shares all caches, we can unconditionally set cpu_llc_id to
+	 * c->phys_proc_id.
+	 */
+	if (per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu) == BAD_APICID)
+		per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu) = c->phys_proc_id;
+#endif
+
+	c->x86_cache_size = l3 ? l3 : (l2 ? l2 : (l1i+l1d));
+
+	return l2;
+}
+
+static int __cache_amd_cpumap_setup(unsigned int cpu, int index,
+				    struct _cpuid4_info_regs *base)
+{
+	struct cpu_cacheinfo *this_cpu_ci = get_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu);
+	struct cacheinfo *this_leaf;
+	int i, sibling;
+
+	if (cpu_has_topoext) {
+		unsigned int apicid, nshared, first, last;
+
+		this_leaf = this_cpu_ci->info_list + index;
+		nshared = base->eax.split.num_threads_sharing + 1;
+		apicid = cpu_data(cpu).apicid;
+		first = apicid - (apicid % nshared);
+		last = first + nshared - 1;
+
+		for_each_online_cpu(i) {
+			this_cpu_ci = get_cpu_cacheinfo(i);
+			if (!this_cpu_ci->info_list)
+				continue;
+
+			apicid = cpu_data(i).apicid;
+			if ((apicid < first) || (apicid > last))
+				continue;
+
+			this_leaf = this_cpu_ci->info_list + index;
+
+			for_each_online_cpu(sibling) {
+				apicid = cpu_data(sibling).apicid;
+				if ((apicid < first) || (apicid > last))
+					continue;
+				cpumask_set_cpu(sibling,
+						&this_leaf->shared_cpu_map);
+			}
+		}
+	} else if (index == 3) {
+		for_each_cpu(i, cpu_llc_shared_mask(cpu)) {
+			this_cpu_ci = get_cpu_cacheinfo(i);
+			if (!this_cpu_ci->info_list)
+				continue;
+			this_leaf = this_cpu_ci->info_list + index;
+			for_each_cpu(sibling, cpu_llc_shared_mask(cpu)) {
+				if (!cpu_online(sibling))
+					continue;
+				cpumask_set_cpu(sibling,
+						&this_leaf->shared_cpu_map);
+			}
+		}
+	} else
+		return 0;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static void __cache_cpumap_setup(unsigned int cpu, int index,
+				 struct _cpuid4_info_regs *base)
+{
+	struct cpu_cacheinfo *this_cpu_ci = get_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu);
+	struct cacheinfo *this_leaf, *sibling_leaf;
+	unsigned long num_threads_sharing;
+	int index_msb, i;
+	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
+
+	if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) {
+		if (__cache_amd_cpumap_setup(cpu, index, base))
+			return;
+	}
+
+	this_leaf = this_cpu_ci->info_list + index;
+	num_threads_sharing = 1 + base->eax.split.num_threads_sharing;
+
+	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &this_leaf->shared_cpu_map);
+	if (num_threads_sharing == 1)
+		return;
+
+	index_msb = get_count_order(num_threads_sharing);
+
+	for_each_online_cpu(i)
+		if (cpu_data(i).apicid >> index_msb == c->apicid >> index_msb) {
+			struct cpu_cacheinfo *sib_cpu_ci = get_cpu_cacheinfo(i);
+
+			if (i == cpu || !sib_cpu_ci->info_list)
+				continue;/* skip if itself or no cacheinfo */
+			sibling_leaf = sib_cpu_ci->info_list + index;
+			cpumask_set_cpu(i, &this_leaf->shared_cpu_map);
+			cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &sibling_leaf->shared_cpu_map);
+		}
+}
+
+static void ci_leaf_init(struct cacheinfo *this_leaf,
+			 struct _cpuid4_info_regs *base)
+{
+	this_leaf->level = base->eax.split.level;
+	this_leaf->type = cache_type_map[base->eax.split.type];
+	this_leaf->coherency_line_size =
+				base->ebx.split.coherency_line_size + 1;
+	this_leaf->ways_of_associativity =
+				base->ebx.split.ways_of_associativity + 1;
+	this_leaf->size = base->size;
+	this_leaf->number_of_sets = base->ecx.split.number_of_sets + 1;
+	this_leaf->physical_line_partition =
+				base->ebx.split.physical_line_partition + 1;
+	this_leaf->priv = base->nb;
+}
+
+static int __init_cache_level(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	struct cpu_cacheinfo *this_cpu_ci = get_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu);
+
+	if (!num_cache_leaves)
+		return -ENOENT;
+	if (!this_cpu_ci)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	this_cpu_ci->num_levels = 3;
+	this_cpu_ci->num_leaves = num_cache_leaves;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __populate_cache_leaves(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	unsigned int idx, ret;
+	struct cpu_cacheinfo *this_cpu_ci = get_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu);
+	struct cacheinfo *this_leaf = this_cpu_ci->info_list;
+	struct _cpuid4_info_regs id4_regs = {};
+
+	for (idx = 0; idx < this_cpu_ci->num_leaves; idx++) {
+		ret = cpuid4_cache_lookup_regs(idx, &id4_regs);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+		ci_leaf_init(this_leaf++, &id4_regs);
+		__cache_cpumap_setup(cpu, idx, &id4_regs);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+DEFINE_SMP_CALL_CACHE_FUNCTION(init_cache_level)
+DEFINE_SMP_CALL_CACHE_FUNCTION(populate_cache_leaves)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_pt.h b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_pt.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1c338b0eb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_pt.h
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+/*
+ * Intel(R) Processor Trace PMU driver for perf
+ * Copyright (c) 2013-2014, Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * Intel PT is specified in the Intel Architecture Instruction Set Extensions
+ * Programming Reference:
+ * http://software.intel.com/en-us/intel-isa-extensions
+ */
+
+#ifndef __INTEL_PT_H__
+#define __INTEL_PT_H__
+
+/*
+ * Single-entry ToPA: when this close to region boundary, switch
+ * buffers to avoid losing data.
+ */
+#define TOPA_PMI_MARGIN 512
+
+/*
+ * Table of Physical Addresses bits
+ */
+enum topa_sz {
+	TOPA_4K	= 0,
+	TOPA_8K,
+	TOPA_16K,
+	TOPA_32K,
+	TOPA_64K,
+	TOPA_128K,
+	TOPA_256K,
+	TOPA_512K,
+	TOPA_1MB,
+	TOPA_2MB,
+	TOPA_4MB,
+	TOPA_8MB,
+	TOPA_16MB,
+	TOPA_32MB,
+	TOPA_64MB,
+	TOPA_128MB,
+	TOPA_SZ_END,
+};
+
+static inline unsigned int sizes(enum topa_sz tsz)
+{
+	return 1 << (tsz + 12);
+};
+
+struct topa_entry {
+	u64	end	: 1;
+	u64	rsvd0	: 1;
+	u64	intr	: 1;
+	u64	rsvd1	: 1;
+	u64	stop	: 1;
+	u64	rsvd2	: 1;
+	u64	size	: 4;
+	u64	rsvd3	: 2;
+	u64	base	: 36;
+	u64	rsvd4	: 16;
+};
+
+#define TOPA_SHIFT 12
+#define PT_CPUID_LEAVES 2
+
+enum pt_capabilities {
+	PT_CAP_max_subleaf = 0,
+	PT_CAP_cr3_filtering,
+	PT_CAP_topa_output,
+	PT_CAP_topa_multiple_entries,
+	PT_CAP_payloads_lip,
+};
+
+struct pt_pmu {
+	struct pmu		pmu;
+	u32			caps[4 * PT_CPUID_LEAVES];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct pt_buffer - buffer configuration; one buffer per task_struct or
+ *		cpu, depending on perf event configuration
+ * @cpu:	cpu for per-cpu allocation
+ * @tables:	list of ToPA tables in this buffer
+ * @first:	shorthand for first topa table
+ * @last:	shorthand for last topa table
+ * @cur:	current topa table
+ * @nr_pages:	buffer size in pages
+ * @cur_idx:	current output region's index within @cur table
+ * @output_off:	offset within the current output region
+ * @data_size:	running total of the amount of data in this buffer
+ * @lost:	if data was lost/truncated
+ * @head:	logical write offset inside the buffer
+ * @snapshot:	if this is for a snapshot/overwrite counter
+ * @stop_pos:	STOP topa entry in the buffer
+ * @intr_pos:	INT topa entry in the buffer
+ * @data_pages:	array of pages from perf
+ * @topa_index:	table of topa entries indexed by page offset
+ */
+struct pt_buffer {
+	int			cpu;
+	struct list_head	tables;
+	struct topa		*first, *last, *cur;
+	unsigned int		cur_idx;
+	size_t			output_off;
+	unsigned long		nr_pages;
+	local_t			data_size;
+	local_t			lost;
+	local64_t		head;
+	bool			snapshot;
+	unsigned long		stop_pos, intr_pos;
+	void			**data_pages;
+	struct topa_entry	*topa_index[0];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct pt - per-cpu pt context
+ * @handle:	perf output handle
+ * @handle_nmi:	do handle PT PMI on this cpu, there's an active event
+ */
+struct pt {
+	struct perf_output_handle handle;
+	int			handle_nmi;
+};
+
+#endif /* __INTEL_PT_H__ */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/match.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/match.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..afa9f0d48
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/match.c
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+#include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+/**
+ * x86_match_cpu - match current CPU again an array of x86_cpu_ids
+ * @match: Pointer to array of x86_cpu_ids. Last entry terminated with
+ *         {}.
+ *
+ * Return the entry if the current CPU matches the entries in the
+ * passed x86_cpu_id match table. Otherwise NULL.  The match table
+ * contains vendor (X86_VENDOR_*), family, model and feature bits or
+ * respective wildcard entries.
+ *
+ * A typical table entry would be to match a specific CPU
+ * { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, 0x12 }
+ * or to match a specific CPU feature
+ * { X86_FEATURE_MATCH(X86_FEATURE_FOOBAR) }
+ *
+ * Fields can be wildcarded with %X86_VENDOR_ANY, %X86_FAMILY_ANY,
+ * %X86_MODEL_ANY, %X86_FEATURE_ANY or 0 (except for vendor)
+ *
+ * Arrays used to match for this should also be declared using
+ * MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, ...)
+ *
+ * This always matches against the boot cpu, assuming models and features are
+ * consistent over all CPUs.
+ */
+const struct x86_cpu_id *x86_match_cpu(const struct x86_cpu_id *match)
+{
+	const struct x86_cpu_id *m;
+	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
+
+	for (m = match; m->vendor | m->family | m->model | m->feature; m++) {
+		if (m->vendor != X86_VENDOR_ANY && c->x86_vendor != m->vendor)
+			continue;
+		if (m->family != X86_FAMILY_ANY && c->x86 != m->family)
+			continue;
+		if (m->model != X86_MODEL_ANY && c->x86_model != m->model)
+			continue;
+		if (m->feature != X86_FEATURE_ANY && !cpu_has(c, m->feature))
+			continue;
+		return m;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(x86_match_cpu);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/Makefile b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bb34b03af
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+obj-y				=  mce.o mce-severity.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_ANCIENT_MCE)	+= winchip.o p5.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL)	+= mce_intel.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_MCE_AMD)	+= mce_amd.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_MCE_THRESHOLD) += threshold.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_MCE_INJECT)	+= mce-inject.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_THERMAL_VECTOR) += therm_throt.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_APEI)		+= mce-apei.o
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce-apei.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce-apei.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a1aef9533
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce-apei.c
@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
+/*
+ * Bridge between MCE and APEI
+ *
+ * On some machine, corrected memory errors are reported via APEI
+ * generic hardware error source (GHES) instead of corrected Machine
+ * Check. These corrected memory errors can be reported to user space
+ * through /dev/mcelog via faking a corrected Machine Check, so that
+ * the error memory page can be offlined by /sbin/mcelog if the error
+ * count for one page is beyond the threshold.
+ *
+ * For fatal MCE, save MCE record into persistent storage via ERST, so
+ * that the MCE record can be logged after reboot via ERST.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2010 Intel Corp.
+ *   Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+ */
+
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/cper.h>
+#include <acpi/apei.h>
+#include <acpi/ghes.h>
+#include <asm/mce.h>
+
+#include "mce-internal.h"
+
+void apei_mce_report_mem_error(int severity, struct cper_sec_mem_err *mem_err)
+{
+	struct mce m;
+
+	if (!(mem_err->validation_bits & CPER_MEM_VALID_PA))
+		return;
+
+	mce_setup(&m);
+	m.bank = 1;
+	/* Fake a memory read error with unknown channel */
+	m.status = MCI_STATUS_VAL | MCI_STATUS_EN | MCI_STATUS_ADDRV | 0x9f;
+
+	if (severity >= GHES_SEV_RECOVERABLE)
+		m.status |= MCI_STATUS_UC;
+	if (severity >= GHES_SEV_PANIC)
+		m.status |= MCI_STATUS_PCC;
+
+	m.addr = mem_err->physical_addr;
+	mce_log(&m);
+	mce_notify_irq();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(apei_mce_report_mem_error);
+
+#define CPER_CREATOR_MCE						\
+	UUID_LE(0x75a574e3, 0x5052, 0x4b29, 0x8a, 0x8e, 0xbe, 0x2c,	\
+		0x64, 0x90, 0xb8, 0x9d)
+#define CPER_SECTION_TYPE_MCE						\
+	UUID_LE(0xfe08ffbe, 0x95e4, 0x4be7, 0xbc, 0x73, 0x40, 0x96,	\
+		0x04, 0x4a, 0x38, 0xfc)
+
+/*
+ * CPER specification (in UEFI specification 2.3 appendix N) requires
+ * byte-packed.
+ */
+struct cper_mce_record {
+	struct cper_record_header hdr;
+	struct cper_section_descriptor sec_hdr;
+	struct mce mce;
+} __packed;
+
+int apei_write_mce(struct mce *m)
+{
+	struct cper_mce_record rcd;
+
+	memset(&rcd, 0, sizeof(rcd));
+	memcpy(rcd.hdr.signature, CPER_SIG_RECORD, CPER_SIG_SIZE);
+	rcd.hdr.revision = CPER_RECORD_REV;
+	rcd.hdr.signature_end = CPER_SIG_END;
+	rcd.hdr.section_count = 1;
+	rcd.hdr.error_severity = CPER_SEV_FATAL;
+	/* timestamp, platform_id, partition_id are all invalid */
+	rcd.hdr.validation_bits = 0;
+	rcd.hdr.record_length = sizeof(rcd);
+	rcd.hdr.creator_id = CPER_CREATOR_MCE;
+	rcd.hdr.notification_type = CPER_NOTIFY_MCE;
+	rcd.hdr.record_id = cper_next_record_id();
+	rcd.hdr.flags = CPER_HW_ERROR_FLAGS_PREVERR;
+
+	rcd.sec_hdr.section_offset = (void *)&rcd.mce - (void *)&rcd;
+	rcd.sec_hdr.section_length = sizeof(rcd.mce);
+	rcd.sec_hdr.revision = CPER_SEC_REV;
+	/* fru_id and fru_text is invalid */
+	rcd.sec_hdr.validation_bits = 0;
+	rcd.sec_hdr.flags = CPER_SEC_PRIMARY;
+	rcd.sec_hdr.section_type = CPER_SECTION_TYPE_MCE;
+	rcd.sec_hdr.section_severity = CPER_SEV_FATAL;
+
+	memcpy(&rcd.mce, m, sizeof(*m));
+
+	return erst_write(&rcd.hdr);
+}
+
+ssize_t apei_read_mce(struct mce *m, u64 *record_id)
+{
+	struct cper_mce_record rcd;
+	int rc, pos;
+
+	rc = erst_get_record_id_begin(&pos);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+retry:
+	rc = erst_get_record_id_next(&pos, record_id);
+	if (rc)
+		goto out;
+	/* no more record */
+	if (*record_id == APEI_ERST_INVALID_RECORD_ID)
+		goto out;
+	rc = erst_read(*record_id, &rcd.hdr, sizeof(rcd));
+	/* someone else has cleared the record, try next one */
+	if (rc == -ENOENT)
+		goto retry;
+	else if (rc < 0)
+		goto out;
+	/* try to skip other type records in storage */
+	else if (rc != sizeof(rcd) ||
+		 uuid_le_cmp(rcd.hdr.creator_id, CPER_CREATOR_MCE))
+		goto retry;
+	memcpy(m, &rcd.mce, sizeof(*m));
+	rc = sizeof(*m);
+out:
+	erst_get_record_id_end();
+
+	return rc;
+}
+
+/* Check whether there is record in ERST */
+int apei_check_mce(void)
+{
+	return erst_get_record_count();
+}
+
+int apei_clear_mce(u64 record_id)
+{
+	return erst_clear(record_id);
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce-inject.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce-inject.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4cfba4371
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce-inject.c
@@ -0,0 +1,256 @@
+/*
+ * Machine check injection support.
+ * Copyright 2008 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
+ * of the License.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Andi Kleen
+ * Ying Huang
+ */
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/timer.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/preempt.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <asm/mce.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/nmi.h>
+
+/* Update fake mce registers on current CPU. */
+static void inject_mce(struct mce *m)
+{
+	struct mce *i = &per_cpu(injectm, m->extcpu);
+
+	/* Make sure no one reads partially written injectm */
+	i->finished = 0;
+	mb();
+	m->finished = 0;
+	/* First set the fields after finished */
+	i->extcpu = m->extcpu;
+	mb();
+	/* Now write record in order, finished last (except above) */
+	memcpy(i, m, sizeof(struct mce));
+	/* Finally activate it */
+	mb();
+	i->finished = 1;
+}
+
+static void raise_poll(struct mce *m)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	mce_banks_t b;
+
+	memset(&b, 0xff, sizeof(mce_banks_t));
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	machine_check_poll(0, &b);
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+	m->finished = 0;
+}
+
+static void raise_exception(struct mce *m, struct pt_regs *pregs)
+{
+	struct pt_regs regs;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (!pregs) {
+		memset(&regs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
+		regs.ip = m->ip;
+		regs.cs = m->cs;
+		pregs = &regs;
+	}
+	/* in mcheck exeception handler, irq will be disabled */
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	do_machine_check(pregs, 0);
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+	m->finished = 0;
+}
+
+static cpumask_var_t mce_inject_cpumask;
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(mce_inject_mutex);
+
+static int mce_raise_notify(unsigned int cmd, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	struct mce *m = this_cpu_ptr(&injectm);
+	if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, mce_inject_cpumask))
+		return NMI_DONE;
+	cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mce_inject_cpumask);
+	if (m->inject_flags & MCJ_EXCEPTION)
+		raise_exception(m, regs);
+	else if (m->status)
+		raise_poll(m);
+	return NMI_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static void mce_irq_ipi(void *info)
+{
+	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	struct mce *m = this_cpu_ptr(&injectm);
+
+	if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, mce_inject_cpumask) &&
+			m->inject_flags & MCJ_EXCEPTION) {
+		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mce_inject_cpumask);
+		raise_exception(m, NULL);
+	}
+}
+
+/* Inject mce on current CPU */
+static int raise_local(void)
+{
+	struct mce *m = this_cpu_ptr(&injectm);
+	int context = MCJ_CTX(m->inject_flags);
+	int ret = 0;
+	int cpu = m->extcpu;
+
+	if (m->inject_flags & MCJ_EXCEPTION) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "Triggering MCE exception on CPU %d\n", cpu);
+		switch (context) {
+		case MCJ_CTX_IRQ:
+			/*
+			 * Could do more to fake interrupts like
+			 * calling irq_enter, but the necessary
+			 * machinery isn't exported currently.
+			 */
+			/*FALL THROUGH*/
+		case MCJ_CTX_PROCESS:
+			raise_exception(m, NULL);
+			break;
+		default:
+			printk(KERN_INFO "Invalid MCE context\n");
+			ret = -EINVAL;
+		}
+		printk(KERN_INFO "MCE exception done on CPU %d\n", cpu);
+	} else if (m->status) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "Starting machine check poll CPU %d\n", cpu);
+		raise_poll(m);
+		mce_notify_irq();
+		printk(KERN_INFO "Machine check poll done on CPU %d\n", cpu);
+	} else
+		m->finished = 0;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void raise_mce(struct mce *m)
+{
+	int context = MCJ_CTX(m->inject_flags);
+
+	inject_mce(m);
+
+	if (context == MCJ_CTX_RANDOM)
+		return;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+	if (m->inject_flags & (MCJ_IRQ_BROADCAST | MCJ_NMI_BROADCAST)) {
+		unsigned long start;
+		int cpu;
+
+		get_online_cpus();
+		cpumask_copy(mce_inject_cpumask, cpu_online_mask);
+		cpumask_clear_cpu(get_cpu(), mce_inject_cpumask);
+		for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+			struct mce *mcpu = &per_cpu(injectm, cpu);
+			if (!mcpu->finished ||
+			    MCJ_CTX(mcpu->inject_flags) != MCJ_CTX_RANDOM)
+				cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mce_inject_cpumask);
+		}
+		if (!cpumask_empty(mce_inject_cpumask)) {
+			if (m->inject_flags & MCJ_IRQ_BROADCAST) {
+				/*
+				 * don't wait because mce_irq_ipi is necessary
+				 * to be sync with following raise_local
+				 */
+				preempt_disable();
+				smp_call_function_many(mce_inject_cpumask,
+					mce_irq_ipi, NULL, 0);
+				preempt_enable();
+			} else if (m->inject_flags & MCJ_NMI_BROADCAST)
+				apic->send_IPI_mask(mce_inject_cpumask,
+						NMI_VECTOR);
+		}
+		start = jiffies;
+		while (!cpumask_empty(mce_inject_cpumask)) {
+			if (!time_before(jiffies, start + 2*HZ)) {
+				printk(KERN_ERR
+				"Timeout waiting for mce inject %lx\n",
+					*cpumask_bits(mce_inject_cpumask));
+				break;
+			}
+			cpu_relax();
+		}
+		raise_local();
+		put_cpu();
+		put_online_cpus();
+	} else
+#endif
+	{
+		preempt_disable();
+		raise_local();
+		preempt_enable();
+	}
+}
+
+/* Error injection interface */
+static ssize_t mce_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
+			 size_t usize, loff_t *off)
+{
+	struct mce m;
+
+	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+		return -EPERM;
+	/*
+	 * There are some cases where real MSR reads could slip
+	 * through.
+	 */
+	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MCE) || !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MCA))
+		return -EIO;
+
+	if ((unsigned long)usize > sizeof(struct mce))
+		usize = sizeof(struct mce);
+	if (copy_from_user(&m, ubuf, usize))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	if (m.extcpu >= num_possible_cpus() || !cpu_online(m.extcpu))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/*
+	 * Need to give user space some time to set everything up,
+	 * so do it a jiffie or two later everywhere.
+	 */
+	schedule_timeout(2);
+
+	mutex_lock(&mce_inject_mutex);
+	raise_mce(&m);
+	mutex_unlock(&mce_inject_mutex);
+	return usize;
+}
+
+static int inject_init(void)
+{
+	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mce_inject_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Machine check injector initialized\n");
+	register_mce_write_callback(mce_write);
+	register_nmi_handler(NMI_LOCAL, mce_raise_notify, 0,
+				"mce_notify");
+	return 0;
+}
+
+module_init(inject_init);
+/*
+ * Cannot tolerate unloading currently because we cannot
+ * guarantee all openers of mce_chrdev will get a reference to us.
+ */
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce-internal.h b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce-internal.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fe32074b8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce-internal.h
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <asm/mce.h>
+
+enum severity_level {
+	MCE_NO_SEVERITY,
+	MCE_DEFERRED_SEVERITY,
+	MCE_UCNA_SEVERITY = MCE_DEFERRED_SEVERITY,
+	MCE_KEEP_SEVERITY,
+	MCE_SOME_SEVERITY,
+	MCE_AO_SEVERITY,
+	MCE_UC_SEVERITY,
+	MCE_AR_SEVERITY,
+	MCE_PANIC_SEVERITY,
+};
+
+#define ATTR_LEN		16
+#define INITIAL_CHECK_INTERVAL	5 * 60 /* 5 minutes */
+
+/* One object for each MCE bank, shared by all CPUs */
+struct mce_bank {
+	u64			ctl;			/* subevents to enable */
+	unsigned char init;				/* initialise bank? */
+	struct device_attribute attr;			/* device attribute */
+	char			attrname[ATTR_LEN];	/* attribute name */
+};
+
+extern int (*mce_severity)(struct mce *a, int tolerant, char **msg, bool is_excp);
+struct dentry *mce_get_debugfs_dir(void);
+
+extern struct mce_bank *mce_banks;
+extern mce_banks_t mce_banks_ce_disabled;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL
+unsigned long cmci_intel_adjust_timer(unsigned long interval);
+bool mce_intel_cmci_poll(void);
+void mce_intel_hcpu_update(unsigned long cpu);
+void cmci_disable_bank(int bank);
+#else
+# define cmci_intel_adjust_timer mce_adjust_timer_default
+static inline bool mce_intel_cmci_poll(void) { return false; }
+static inline void mce_intel_hcpu_update(unsigned long cpu) { }
+static inline void cmci_disable_bank(int bank) { }
+#endif
+
+void mce_timer_kick(unsigned long interval);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_APEI
+int apei_write_mce(struct mce *m);
+ssize_t apei_read_mce(struct mce *m, u64 *record_id);
+int apei_check_mce(void);
+int apei_clear_mce(u64 record_id);
+#else
+static inline int apei_write_mce(struct mce *m)
+{
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+static inline ssize_t apei_read_mce(struct mce *m, u64 *record_id)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+static inline int apei_check_mce(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+static inline int apei_clear_mce(u64 record_id)
+{
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce-severity.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce-severity.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9c682c222
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce-severity.c
@@ -0,0 +1,358 @@
+/*
+ * MCE grading rules.
+ * Copyright 2008, 2009 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
+ * of the License.
+ *
+ * Author: Andi Kleen
+ */
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <asm/mce.h>
+
+#include "mce-internal.h"
+
+/*
+ * Grade an mce by severity. In general the most severe ones are processed
+ * first. Since there are quite a lot of combinations test the bits in a
+ * table-driven way. The rules are simply processed in order, first
+ * match wins.
+ *
+ * Note this is only used for machine check exceptions, the corrected
+ * errors use much simpler rules. The exceptions still check for the corrected
+ * errors, but only to leave them alone for the CMCI handler (except for
+ * panic situations)
+ */
+
+enum context { IN_KERNEL = 1, IN_USER = 2 };
+enum ser { SER_REQUIRED = 1, NO_SER = 2 };
+enum exception { EXCP_CONTEXT = 1, NO_EXCP = 2 };
+
+static struct severity {
+	u64 mask;
+	u64 result;
+	unsigned char sev;
+	unsigned char mcgmask;
+	unsigned char mcgres;
+	unsigned char ser;
+	unsigned char context;
+	unsigned char excp;
+	unsigned char covered;
+	char *msg;
+} severities[] = {
+#define MCESEV(s, m, c...) { .sev = MCE_ ## s ## _SEVERITY, .msg = m, ## c }
+#define  KERNEL		.context = IN_KERNEL
+#define  USER		.context = IN_USER
+#define  SER		.ser = SER_REQUIRED
+#define  NOSER		.ser = NO_SER
+#define  EXCP		.excp = EXCP_CONTEXT
+#define  NOEXCP		.excp = NO_EXCP
+#define  BITCLR(x)	.mask = x, .result = 0
+#define  BITSET(x)	.mask = x, .result = x
+#define  MCGMASK(x, y)	.mcgmask = x, .mcgres = y
+#define  MASK(x, y)	.mask = x, .result = y
+#define MCI_UC_S (MCI_STATUS_UC|MCI_STATUS_S)
+#define MCI_UC_SAR (MCI_STATUS_UC|MCI_STATUS_S|MCI_STATUS_AR)
+#define	MCI_ADDR (MCI_STATUS_ADDRV|MCI_STATUS_MISCV)
+
+	MCESEV(
+		NO, "Invalid",
+		BITCLR(MCI_STATUS_VAL)
+		),
+	MCESEV(
+		NO, "Not enabled",
+		EXCP, BITCLR(MCI_STATUS_EN)
+		),
+	MCESEV(
+		PANIC, "Processor context corrupt",
+		BITSET(MCI_STATUS_PCC)
+		),
+	/* When MCIP is not set something is very confused */
+	MCESEV(
+		PANIC, "MCIP not set in MCA handler",
+		EXCP, MCGMASK(MCG_STATUS_MCIP, 0)
+		),
+	/* Neither return not error IP -- no chance to recover -> PANIC */
+	MCESEV(
+		PANIC, "Neither restart nor error IP",
+		EXCP, MCGMASK(MCG_STATUS_RIPV|MCG_STATUS_EIPV, 0)
+		),
+	MCESEV(
+		PANIC, "In kernel and no restart IP",
+		EXCP, KERNEL, MCGMASK(MCG_STATUS_RIPV, 0)
+		),
+	MCESEV(
+		DEFERRED, "Deferred error",
+		NOSER, MASK(MCI_STATUS_UC|MCI_STATUS_DEFERRED|MCI_STATUS_POISON, MCI_STATUS_DEFERRED)
+		),
+	MCESEV(
+		KEEP, "Corrected error",
+		NOSER, BITCLR(MCI_STATUS_UC)
+		),
+
+	/* ignore OVER for UCNA */
+	MCESEV(
+		UCNA, "Uncorrected no action required",
+		SER, MASK(MCI_UC_SAR, MCI_STATUS_UC)
+		),
+	MCESEV(
+		PANIC, "Illegal combination (UCNA with AR=1)",
+		SER,
+		MASK(MCI_STATUS_OVER|MCI_UC_SAR, MCI_STATUS_UC|MCI_STATUS_AR)
+		),
+	MCESEV(
+		KEEP, "Non signalled machine check",
+		SER, BITCLR(MCI_STATUS_S)
+		),
+
+	MCESEV(
+		PANIC, "Action required with lost events",
+		SER, BITSET(MCI_STATUS_OVER|MCI_UC_SAR)
+		),
+
+	/* known AR MCACODs: */
+#ifdef	CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
+	MCESEV(
+		KEEP, "Action required but unaffected thread is continuable",
+		SER, MASK(MCI_STATUS_OVER|MCI_UC_SAR|MCI_ADDR, MCI_UC_SAR|MCI_ADDR),
+		MCGMASK(MCG_STATUS_RIPV|MCG_STATUS_EIPV, MCG_STATUS_RIPV)
+		),
+	MCESEV(
+		AR, "Action required: data load error in a user process",
+		SER, MASK(MCI_STATUS_OVER|MCI_UC_SAR|MCI_ADDR|MCACOD, MCI_UC_SAR|MCI_ADDR|MCACOD_DATA),
+		USER
+		),
+	MCESEV(
+		AR, "Action required: instruction fetch error in a user process",
+		SER, MASK(MCI_STATUS_OVER|MCI_UC_SAR|MCI_ADDR|MCACOD, MCI_UC_SAR|MCI_ADDR|MCACOD_INSTR),
+		USER
+		),
+#endif
+	MCESEV(
+		PANIC, "Action required: unknown MCACOD",
+		SER, MASK(MCI_STATUS_OVER|MCI_UC_SAR, MCI_UC_SAR)
+		),
+
+	/* known AO MCACODs: */
+	MCESEV(
+		AO, "Action optional: memory scrubbing error",
+		SER, MASK(MCI_STATUS_OVER|MCI_UC_SAR|MCACOD_SCRUBMSK, MCI_UC_S|MCACOD_SCRUB)
+		),
+	MCESEV(
+		AO, "Action optional: last level cache writeback error",
+		SER, MASK(MCI_STATUS_OVER|MCI_UC_SAR|MCACOD, MCI_UC_S|MCACOD_L3WB)
+		),
+	MCESEV(
+		SOME, "Action optional: unknown MCACOD",
+		SER, MASK(MCI_STATUS_OVER|MCI_UC_SAR, MCI_UC_S)
+		),
+	MCESEV(
+		SOME, "Action optional with lost events",
+		SER, MASK(MCI_STATUS_OVER|MCI_UC_SAR, MCI_STATUS_OVER|MCI_UC_S)
+		),
+
+	MCESEV(
+		PANIC, "Overflowed uncorrected",
+		BITSET(MCI_STATUS_OVER|MCI_STATUS_UC)
+		),
+	MCESEV(
+		UC, "Uncorrected",
+		BITSET(MCI_STATUS_UC)
+		),
+	MCESEV(
+		SOME, "No match",
+		BITSET(0)
+		)	/* always matches. keep at end */
+};
+
+/*
+ * If mcgstatus indicated that ip/cs on the stack were
+ * no good, then "m->cs" will be zero and we will have
+ * to assume the worst case (IN_KERNEL) as we actually
+ * have no idea what we were executing when the machine
+ * check hit.
+ * If we do have a good "m->cs" (or a faked one in the
+ * case we were executing in VM86 mode) we can use it to
+ * distinguish an exception taken in user from from one
+ * taken in the kernel.
+ */
+static int error_context(struct mce *m)
+{
+	return ((m->cs & 3) == 3) ? IN_USER : IN_KERNEL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * See AMD Error Scope Hierarchy table in a newer BKDG. For example
+ * 49125_15h_Models_30h-3Fh_BKDG.pdf, section "RAS Features"
+ */
+static int mce_severity_amd(struct mce *m, int tolerant, char **msg, bool is_excp)
+{
+	enum context ctx = error_context(m);
+
+	/* Processor Context Corrupt, no need to fumble too much, die! */
+	if (m->status & MCI_STATUS_PCC)
+		return MCE_PANIC_SEVERITY;
+
+	if (m->status & MCI_STATUS_UC) {
+
+		/*
+		 * On older systems where overflow_recov flag is not present, we
+		 * should simply panic if an error overflow occurs. If
+		 * overflow_recov flag is present and set, then software can try
+		 * to at least kill process to prolong system operation.
+		 */
+		if (mce_flags.overflow_recov) {
+			/* software can try to contain */
+			if (!(m->mcgstatus & MCG_STATUS_RIPV) && (ctx == IN_KERNEL))
+				return MCE_PANIC_SEVERITY;
+
+			/* kill current process */
+			return MCE_AR_SEVERITY;
+		} else {
+			/* at least one error was not logged */
+			if (m->status & MCI_STATUS_OVER)
+				return MCE_PANIC_SEVERITY;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * For any other case, return MCE_UC_SEVERITY so that we log the
+		 * error and exit #MC handler.
+		 */
+		return MCE_UC_SEVERITY;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * deferred error: poll handler catches these and adds to mce_ring so
+	 * memory-failure can take recovery actions.
+	 */
+	if (m->status & MCI_STATUS_DEFERRED)
+		return MCE_DEFERRED_SEVERITY;
+
+	/*
+	 * corrected error: poll handler catches these and passes responsibility
+	 * of decoding the error to EDAC
+	 */
+	return MCE_KEEP_SEVERITY;
+}
+
+static int mce_severity_intel(struct mce *m, int tolerant, char **msg, bool is_excp)
+{
+	enum exception excp = (is_excp ? EXCP_CONTEXT : NO_EXCP);
+	enum context ctx = error_context(m);
+	struct severity *s;
+
+	for (s = severities;; s++) {
+		if ((m->status & s->mask) != s->result)
+			continue;
+		if ((m->mcgstatus & s->mcgmask) != s->mcgres)
+			continue;
+		if (s->ser == SER_REQUIRED && !mca_cfg.ser)
+			continue;
+		if (s->ser == NO_SER && mca_cfg.ser)
+			continue;
+		if (s->context && ctx != s->context)
+			continue;
+		if (s->excp && excp != s->excp)
+			continue;
+		if (msg)
+			*msg = s->msg;
+		s->covered = 1;
+		if (s->sev >= MCE_UC_SEVERITY && ctx == IN_KERNEL) {
+			if (panic_on_oops || tolerant < 1)
+				return MCE_PANIC_SEVERITY;
+		}
+		return s->sev;
+	}
+}
+
+/* Default to mce_severity_intel */
+int (*mce_severity)(struct mce *m, int tolerant, char **msg, bool is_excp) =
+		    mce_severity_intel;
+
+void __init mcheck_vendor_init_severity(void)
+{
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD)
+		mce_severity = mce_severity_amd;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
+static void *s_start(struct seq_file *f, loff_t *pos)
+{
+	if (*pos >= ARRAY_SIZE(severities))
+		return NULL;
+	return &severities[*pos];
+}
+
+static void *s_next(struct seq_file *f, void *data, loff_t *pos)
+{
+	if (++(*pos) >= ARRAY_SIZE(severities))
+		return NULL;
+	return &severities[*pos];
+}
+
+static void s_stop(struct seq_file *f, void *data)
+{
+}
+
+static int s_show(struct seq_file *f, void *data)
+{
+	struct severity *ser = data;
+	seq_printf(f, "%d\t%s\n", ser->covered, ser->msg);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct seq_operations severities_seq_ops = {
+	.start	= s_start,
+	.next	= s_next,
+	.stop	= s_stop,
+	.show	= s_show,
+};
+
+static int severities_coverage_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	return seq_open(file, &severities_seq_ops);
+}
+
+static ssize_t severities_coverage_write(struct file *file,
+					 const char __user *ubuf,
+					 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	int i;
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(severities); i++)
+		severities[i].covered = 0;
+	return count;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations severities_coverage_fops = {
+	.open		= severities_coverage_open,
+	.release	= seq_release,
+	.read		= seq_read,
+	.write		= severities_coverage_write,
+	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
+};
+
+static int __init severities_debugfs_init(void)
+{
+	struct dentry *dmce, *fsev;
+
+	dmce = mce_get_debugfs_dir();
+	if (!dmce)
+		goto err_out;
+
+	fsev = debugfs_create_file("severities-coverage", 0444, dmce, NULL,
+				   &severities_coverage_fops);
+	if (!fsev)
+		goto err_out;
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_out:
+	return -ENOMEM;
+}
+late_initcall(severities_debugfs_init);
+#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9d46f9a13
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2598 @@
+/*
+ * Machine check handler.
+ *
+ * K8 parts Copyright 2002,2003 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
+ * Rest from unknown author(s).
+ * 2004 Andi Kleen. Rewrote most of it.
+ * Copyright 2008 Intel Corporation
+ * Author: Andi Kleen
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/thread_info.h>
+#include <linux/capability.h>
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
+#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
+#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
+#include <linux/kobject.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/sysfs.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kmod.h>
+#include <linux/poll.h>
+#include <linux/nmi.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/irq_work.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <linux/work-simple.h>
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/traps.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/mce.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+
+#include "mce-internal.h"
+
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(mce_chrdev_read_mutex);
+
+#define rcu_dereference_check_mce(p) \
+	rcu_dereference_index_check((p), \
+			      rcu_read_lock_sched_held() || \
+			      lockdep_is_held(&mce_chrdev_read_mutex))
+
+#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
+#include <trace/events/mce.h>
+
+#define SPINUNIT		100	/* 100ns */
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned, mce_exception_count);
+
+struct mce_bank *mce_banks __read_mostly;
+struct mce_vendor_flags mce_flags __read_mostly;
+
+struct mca_config mca_cfg __read_mostly = {
+	.bootlog  = -1,
+	/*
+	 * Tolerant levels:
+	 * 0: always panic on uncorrected errors, log corrected errors
+	 * 1: panic or SIGBUS on uncorrected errors, log corrected errors
+	 * 2: SIGBUS or log uncorrected errors (if possible), log corr. errors
+	 * 3: never panic or SIGBUS, log all errors (for testing only)
+	 */
+	.tolerant = 1,
+	.monarch_timeout = -1
+};
+
+/* User mode helper program triggered by machine check event */
+static unsigned long		mce_need_notify;
+static char			mce_helper[128];
+static char			*mce_helper_argv[2] = { mce_helper, NULL };
+
+static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(mce_chrdev_wait);
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mce, mces_seen);
+static int			cpu_missing;
+
+/*
+ * MCA banks polled by the period polling timer for corrected events.
+ * With Intel CMCI, this only has MCA banks which do not support CMCI (if any).
+ */
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(mce_banks_t, mce_poll_banks) = {
+	[0 ... BITS_TO_LONGS(MAX_NR_BANKS)-1] = ~0UL
+};
+
+/*
+ * MCA banks controlled through firmware first for corrected errors.
+ * This is a global list of banks for which we won't enable CMCI and we
+ * won't poll. Firmware controls these banks and is responsible for
+ * reporting corrected errors through GHES. Uncorrected/recoverable
+ * errors are still notified through a machine check.
+ */
+mce_banks_t mce_banks_ce_disabled;
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct work_struct, mce_work);
+
+static void (*quirk_no_way_out)(int bank, struct mce *m, struct pt_regs *regs);
+
+/*
+ * CPU/chipset specific EDAC code can register a notifier call here to print
+ * MCE errors in a human-readable form.
+ */
+static ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(x86_mce_decoder_chain);
+
+/* Do initial initialization of a struct mce */
+void mce_setup(struct mce *m)
+{
+	memset(m, 0, sizeof(struct mce));
+	m->cpu = m->extcpu = smp_processor_id();
+	rdtscll(m->tsc);
+	/* We hope get_seconds stays lockless */
+	m->time = get_seconds();
+	m->cpuvendor = boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor;
+	m->cpuid = cpuid_eax(1);
+	m->socketid = cpu_data(m->extcpu).phys_proc_id;
+	m->apicid = cpu_data(m->extcpu).initial_apicid;
+	rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCG_CAP, m->mcgcap);
+}
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mce, injectm);
+EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL_GPL(injectm);
+
+/*
+ * Lockless MCE logging infrastructure.
+ * This avoids deadlocks on printk locks without having to break locks. Also
+ * separate MCEs from kernel messages to avoid bogus bug reports.
+ */
+
+static struct mce_log mcelog = {
+	.signature	= MCE_LOG_SIGNATURE,
+	.len		= MCE_LOG_LEN,
+	.recordlen	= sizeof(struct mce),
+};
+
+void mce_log(struct mce *mce)
+{
+	unsigned next, entry;
+
+	/* Emit the trace record: */
+	trace_mce_record(mce);
+
+	atomic_notifier_call_chain(&x86_mce_decoder_chain, 0, mce);
+
+	mce->finished = 0;
+	wmb();
+	for (;;) {
+		entry = rcu_dereference_check_mce(mcelog.next);
+		for (;;) {
+
+			/*
+			 * When the buffer fills up discard new entries.
+			 * Assume that the earlier errors are the more
+			 * interesting ones:
+			 */
+			if (entry >= MCE_LOG_LEN) {
+				set_bit(MCE_OVERFLOW,
+					(unsigned long *)&mcelog.flags);
+				return;
+			}
+			/* Old left over entry. Skip: */
+			if (mcelog.entry[entry].finished) {
+				entry++;
+				continue;
+			}
+			break;
+		}
+		smp_rmb();
+		next = entry + 1;
+		if (cmpxchg(&mcelog.next, entry, next) == entry)
+			break;
+	}
+	memcpy(mcelog.entry + entry, mce, sizeof(struct mce));
+	wmb();
+	mcelog.entry[entry].finished = 1;
+	wmb();
+
+	mce->finished = 1;
+	set_bit(0, &mce_need_notify);
+}
+
+static void drain_mcelog_buffer(void)
+{
+	unsigned int next, i, prev = 0;
+
+	next = ACCESS_ONCE(mcelog.next);
+
+	do {
+		struct mce *m;
+
+		/* drain what was logged during boot */
+		for (i = prev; i < next; i++) {
+			unsigned long start = jiffies;
+			unsigned retries = 1;
+
+			m = &mcelog.entry[i];
+
+			while (!m->finished) {
+				if (time_after_eq(jiffies, start + 2*retries))
+					retries++;
+
+				cpu_relax();
+
+				if (!m->finished && retries >= 4) {
+					pr_err("skipping error being logged currently!\n");
+					break;
+				}
+			}
+			smp_rmb();
+			atomic_notifier_call_chain(&x86_mce_decoder_chain, 0, m);
+		}
+
+		memset(mcelog.entry + prev, 0, (next - prev) * sizeof(*m));
+		prev = next;
+		next = cmpxchg(&mcelog.next, prev, 0);
+	} while (next != prev);
+}
+
+
+void mce_register_decode_chain(struct notifier_block *nb)
+{
+	atomic_notifier_chain_register(&x86_mce_decoder_chain, nb);
+	drain_mcelog_buffer();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mce_register_decode_chain);
+
+void mce_unregister_decode_chain(struct notifier_block *nb)
+{
+	atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&x86_mce_decoder_chain, nb);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mce_unregister_decode_chain);
+
+static void print_mce(struct mce *m)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	pr_emerg(HW_ERR "CPU %d: Machine Check Exception: %Lx Bank %d: %016Lx\n",
+	       m->extcpu, m->mcgstatus, m->bank, m->status);
+
+	if (m->ip) {
+		pr_emerg(HW_ERR "RIP%s %02x:<%016Lx> ",
+			!(m->mcgstatus & MCG_STATUS_EIPV) ? " !INEXACT!" : "",
+				m->cs, m->ip);
+
+		if (m->cs == __KERNEL_CS)
+			print_symbol("{%s}", m->ip);
+		pr_cont("\n");
+	}
+
+	pr_emerg(HW_ERR "TSC %llx ", m->tsc);
+	if (m->addr)
+		pr_cont("ADDR %llx ", m->addr);
+	if (m->misc)
+		pr_cont("MISC %llx ", m->misc);
+
+	pr_cont("\n");
+	/*
+	 * Note this output is parsed by external tools and old fields
+	 * should not be changed.
+	 */
+	pr_emerg(HW_ERR "PROCESSOR %u:%x TIME %llu SOCKET %u APIC %x microcode %x\n",
+		m->cpuvendor, m->cpuid, m->time, m->socketid, m->apicid,
+		cpu_data(m->extcpu).microcode);
+
+	/*
+	 * Print out human-readable details about the MCE error,
+	 * (if the CPU has an implementation for that)
+	 */
+	ret = atomic_notifier_call_chain(&x86_mce_decoder_chain, 0, m);
+	if (ret == NOTIFY_STOP)
+		return;
+
+	pr_emerg_ratelimited(HW_ERR "Run the above through 'mcelog --ascii'\n");
+}
+
+#define PANIC_TIMEOUT 5 /* 5 seconds */
+
+static atomic_t mce_panicked;
+
+static int fake_panic;
+static atomic_t mce_fake_panicked;
+
+/* Panic in progress. Enable interrupts and wait for final IPI */
+static void wait_for_panic(void)
+{
+	long timeout = PANIC_TIMEOUT*USEC_PER_SEC;
+
+	preempt_disable();
+	local_irq_enable();
+	while (timeout-- > 0)
+		udelay(1);
+	if (panic_timeout == 0)
+		panic_timeout = mca_cfg.panic_timeout;
+	panic("Panicing machine check CPU died");
+}
+
+static void mce_panic(const char *msg, struct mce *final, char *exp)
+{
+	int i, apei_err = 0;
+
+	if (!fake_panic) {
+		/*
+		 * Make sure only one CPU runs in machine check panic
+		 */
+		if (atomic_inc_return(&mce_panicked) > 1)
+			wait_for_panic();
+		barrier();
+
+		bust_spinlocks(1);
+		console_verbose();
+	} else {
+		/* Don't log too much for fake panic */
+		if (atomic_inc_return(&mce_fake_panicked) > 1)
+			return;
+	}
+	/* First print corrected ones that are still unlogged */
+	for (i = 0; i < MCE_LOG_LEN; i++) {
+		struct mce *m = &mcelog.entry[i];
+		if (!(m->status & MCI_STATUS_VAL))
+			continue;
+		if (!(m->status & MCI_STATUS_UC)) {
+			print_mce(m);
+			if (!apei_err)
+				apei_err = apei_write_mce(m);
+		}
+	}
+	/* Now print uncorrected but with the final one last */
+	for (i = 0; i < MCE_LOG_LEN; i++) {
+		struct mce *m = &mcelog.entry[i];
+		if (!(m->status & MCI_STATUS_VAL))
+			continue;
+		if (!(m->status & MCI_STATUS_UC))
+			continue;
+		if (!final || memcmp(m, final, sizeof(struct mce))) {
+			print_mce(m);
+			if (!apei_err)
+				apei_err = apei_write_mce(m);
+		}
+	}
+	if (final) {
+		print_mce(final);
+		if (!apei_err)
+			apei_err = apei_write_mce(final);
+	}
+	if (cpu_missing)
+		pr_emerg(HW_ERR "Some CPUs didn't answer in synchronization\n");
+	if (exp)
+		pr_emerg(HW_ERR "Machine check: %s\n", exp);
+	if (!fake_panic) {
+		if (panic_timeout == 0)
+			panic_timeout = mca_cfg.panic_timeout;
+		panic(msg);
+	} else
+		pr_emerg(HW_ERR "Fake kernel panic: %s\n", msg);
+}
+
+/* Support code for software error injection */
+
+static int msr_to_offset(u32 msr)
+{
+	unsigned bank = __this_cpu_read(injectm.bank);
+
+	if (msr == mca_cfg.rip_msr)
+		return offsetof(struct mce, ip);
+	if (msr == MSR_IA32_MCx_STATUS(bank))
+		return offsetof(struct mce, status);
+	if (msr == MSR_IA32_MCx_ADDR(bank))
+		return offsetof(struct mce, addr);
+	if (msr == MSR_IA32_MCx_MISC(bank))
+		return offsetof(struct mce, misc);
+	if (msr == MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS)
+		return offsetof(struct mce, mcgstatus);
+	return -1;
+}
+
+/* MSR access wrappers used for error injection */
+static u64 mce_rdmsrl(u32 msr)
+{
+	u64 v;
+
+	if (__this_cpu_read(injectm.finished)) {
+		int offset = msr_to_offset(msr);
+
+		if (offset < 0)
+			return 0;
+		return *(u64 *)((char *)this_cpu_ptr(&injectm) + offset);
+	}
+
+	if (rdmsrl_safe(msr, &v)) {
+		WARN_ONCE(1, "mce: Unable to read msr %d!\n", msr);
+		/*
+		 * Return zero in case the access faulted. This should
+		 * not happen normally but can happen if the CPU does
+		 * something weird, or if the code is buggy.
+		 */
+		v = 0;
+	}
+
+	return v;
+}
+
+static void mce_wrmsrl(u32 msr, u64 v)
+{
+	if (__this_cpu_read(injectm.finished)) {
+		int offset = msr_to_offset(msr);
+
+		if (offset >= 0)
+			*(u64 *)((char *)this_cpu_ptr(&injectm) + offset) = v;
+		return;
+	}
+	wrmsrl(msr, v);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Collect all global (w.r.t. this processor) status about this machine
+ * check into our "mce" struct so that we can use it later to assess
+ * the severity of the problem as we read per-bank specific details.
+ */
+static inline void mce_gather_info(struct mce *m, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	mce_setup(m);
+
+	m->mcgstatus = mce_rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS);
+	if (regs) {
+		/*
+		 * Get the address of the instruction at the time of
+		 * the machine check error.
+		 */
+		if (m->mcgstatus & (MCG_STATUS_RIPV|MCG_STATUS_EIPV)) {
+			m->ip = regs->ip;
+			m->cs = regs->cs;
+
+			/*
+			 * When in VM86 mode make the cs look like ring 3
+			 * always. This is a lie, but it's better than passing
+			 * the additional vm86 bit around everywhere.
+			 */
+			if (v8086_mode(regs))
+				m->cs |= 3;
+		}
+		/* Use accurate RIP reporting if available. */
+		if (mca_cfg.rip_msr)
+			m->ip = mce_rdmsrl(mca_cfg.rip_msr);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Simple lockless ring to communicate PFNs from the exception handler with the
+ * process context work function. This is vastly simplified because there's
+ * only a single reader and a single writer.
+ */
+#define MCE_RING_SIZE 16	/* we use one entry less */
+
+struct mce_ring {
+	unsigned short start;
+	unsigned short end;
+	unsigned long ring[MCE_RING_SIZE];
+};
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mce_ring, mce_ring);
+
+/* Runs with CPU affinity in workqueue */
+static int mce_ring_empty(void)
+{
+	struct mce_ring *r = this_cpu_ptr(&mce_ring);
+
+	return r->start == r->end;
+}
+
+static int mce_ring_get(unsigned long *pfn)
+{
+	struct mce_ring *r;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	*pfn = 0;
+	get_cpu();
+	r = this_cpu_ptr(&mce_ring);
+	if (r->start == r->end)
+		goto out;
+	*pfn = r->ring[r->start];
+	r->start = (r->start + 1) % MCE_RING_SIZE;
+	ret = 1;
+out:
+	put_cpu();
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* Always runs in MCE context with preempt off */
+static int mce_ring_add(unsigned long pfn)
+{
+	struct mce_ring *r = this_cpu_ptr(&mce_ring);
+	unsigned next;
+
+	next = (r->end + 1) % MCE_RING_SIZE;
+	if (next == r->start)
+		return -1;
+	r->ring[r->end] = pfn;
+	wmb();
+	r->end = next;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int mce_available(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	if (mca_cfg.disabled)
+		return 0;
+	return cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_MCE) && cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_MCA);
+}
+
+static void mce_schedule_work(void)
+{
+	if (!mce_ring_empty())
+		schedule_work(this_cpu_ptr(&mce_work));
+}
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct irq_work, mce_irq_work);
+
+static void mce_irq_work_cb(struct irq_work *entry)
+{
+	mce_notify_irq();
+	mce_schedule_work();
+}
+
+static void mce_report_event(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	if (regs->flags & (X86_VM_MASK|X86_EFLAGS_IF)) {
+		mce_notify_irq();
+		/*
+		 * Triggering the work queue here is just an insurance
+		 * policy in case the syscall exit notify handler
+		 * doesn't run soon enough or ends up running on the
+		 * wrong CPU (can happen when audit sleeps)
+		 */
+		mce_schedule_work();
+		return;
+	}
+
+	irq_work_queue(this_cpu_ptr(&mce_irq_work));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read ADDR and MISC registers.
+ */
+static void mce_read_aux(struct mce *m, int i)
+{
+	if (m->status & MCI_STATUS_MISCV)
+		m->misc = mce_rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCx_MISC(i));
+	if (m->status & MCI_STATUS_ADDRV) {
+		m->addr = mce_rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCx_ADDR(i));
+
+		/*
+		 * Mask the reported address by the reported granularity.
+		 */
+		if (mca_cfg.ser && (m->status & MCI_STATUS_MISCV)) {
+			u8 shift = MCI_MISC_ADDR_LSB(m->misc);
+			m->addr >>= shift;
+			m->addr <<= shift;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static bool memory_error(struct mce *m)
+{
+	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
+
+	if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) {
+		/*
+		 * coming soon
+		 */
+		return false;
+	} else if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) {
+		/*
+		 * Intel SDM Volume 3B - 15.9.2 Compound Error Codes
+		 *
+		 * Bit 7 of the MCACOD field of IA32_MCi_STATUS is used for
+		 * indicating a memory error. Bit 8 is used for indicating a
+		 * cache hierarchy error. The combination of bit 2 and bit 3
+		 * is used for indicating a `generic' cache hierarchy error
+		 * But we can't just blindly check the above bits, because if
+		 * bit 11 is set, then it is a bus/interconnect error - and
+		 * either way the above bits just gives more detail on what
+		 * bus/interconnect error happened. Note that bit 12 can be
+		 * ignored, as it's the "filter" bit.
+		 */
+		return (m->status & 0xef80) == BIT(7) ||
+		       (m->status & 0xef00) == BIT(8) ||
+		       (m->status & 0xeffc) == 0xc;
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned, mce_poll_count);
+
+/*
+ * Poll for corrected events or events that happened before reset.
+ * Those are just logged through /dev/mcelog.
+ *
+ * This is executed in standard interrupt context.
+ *
+ * Note: spec recommends to panic for fatal unsignalled
+ * errors here. However this would be quite problematic --
+ * we would need to reimplement the Monarch handling and
+ * it would mess up the exclusion between exception handler
+ * and poll hander -- * so we skip this for now.
+ * These cases should not happen anyways, or only when the CPU
+ * is already totally * confused. In this case it's likely it will
+ * not fully execute the machine check handler either.
+ */
+bool machine_check_poll(enum mcp_flags flags, mce_banks_t *b)
+{
+	bool error_logged = false;
+	struct mce m;
+	int severity;
+	int i;
+
+	this_cpu_inc(mce_poll_count);
+
+	mce_gather_info(&m, NULL);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < mca_cfg.banks; i++) {
+		if (!mce_banks[i].ctl || !test_bit(i, *b))
+			continue;
+
+		m.misc = 0;
+		m.addr = 0;
+		m.bank = i;
+		m.tsc = 0;
+
+		barrier();
+		m.status = mce_rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCx_STATUS(i));
+		if (!(m.status & MCI_STATUS_VAL))
+			continue;
+
+
+		/*
+		 * Uncorrected or signalled events are handled by the exception
+		 * handler when it is enabled, so don't process those here.
+		 *
+		 * TBD do the same check for MCI_STATUS_EN here?
+		 */
+		if (!(flags & MCP_UC) &&
+		    (m.status & (mca_cfg.ser ? MCI_STATUS_S : MCI_STATUS_UC)))
+			continue;
+
+		mce_read_aux(&m, i);
+
+		if (!(flags & MCP_TIMESTAMP))
+			m.tsc = 0;
+
+		severity = mce_severity(&m, mca_cfg.tolerant, NULL, false);
+
+		/*
+		 * In the cases where we don't have a valid address after all,
+		 * do not add it into the ring buffer.
+		 */
+		if (severity == MCE_DEFERRED_SEVERITY && memory_error(&m)) {
+			if (m.status & MCI_STATUS_ADDRV) {
+				mce_ring_add(m.addr >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+				mce_schedule_work();
+			}
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Don't get the IP here because it's unlikely to
+		 * have anything to do with the actual error location.
+		 */
+		if (!(flags & MCP_DONTLOG) && !mca_cfg.dont_log_ce) {
+			error_logged = true;
+			mce_log(&m);
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Clear state for this bank.
+		 */
+		mce_wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCx_STATUS(i), 0);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Don't clear MCG_STATUS here because it's only defined for
+	 * exceptions.
+	 */
+
+	sync_core();
+
+	return error_logged;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(machine_check_poll);
+
+/*
+ * Do a quick check if any of the events requires a panic.
+ * This decides if we keep the events around or clear them.
+ */
+static int mce_no_way_out(struct mce *m, char **msg, unsigned long *validp,
+			  struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	int i, ret = 0;
+	char *tmp;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < mca_cfg.banks; i++) {
+		m->status = mce_rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCx_STATUS(i));
+		if (m->status & MCI_STATUS_VAL) {
+			__set_bit(i, validp);
+			if (quirk_no_way_out)
+				quirk_no_way_out(i, m, regs);
+		}
+
+		if (mce_severity(m, mca_cfg.tolerant, &tmp, true) >= MCE_PANIC_SEVERITY) {
+			*msg = tmp;
+			ret = 1;
+		}
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Variable to establish order between CPUs while scanning.
+ * Each CPU spins initially until executing is equal its number.
+ */
+static atomic_t mce_executing;
+
+/*
+ * Defines order of CPUs on entry. First CPU becomes Monarch.
+ */
+static atomic_t mce_callin;
+
+/*
+ * Check if a timeout waiting for other CPUs happened.
+ */
+static int mce_timed_out(u64 *t, const char *msg)
+{
+	/*
+	 * The others already did panic for some reason.
+	 * Bail out like in a timeout.
+	 * rmb() to tell the compiler that system_state
+	 * might have been modified by someone else.
+	 */
+	rmb();
+	if (atomic_read(&mce_panicked))
+		wait_for_panic();
+	if (!mca_cfg.monarch_timeout)
+		goto out;
+	if ((s64)*t < SPINUNIT) {
+		if (mca_cfg.tolerant <= 1)
+			mce_panic(msg, NULL, NULL);
+		cpu_missing = 1;
+		return 1;
+	}
+	*t -= SPINUNIT;
+out:
+	touch_nmi_watchdog();
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The Monarch's reign.  The Monarch is the CPU who entered
+ * the machine check handler first. It waits for the others to
+ * raise the exception too and then grades them. When any
+ * error is fatal panic. Only then let the others continue.
+ *
+ * The other CPUs entering the MCE handler will be controlled by the
+ * Monarch. They are called Subjects.
+ *
+ * This way we prevent any potential data corruption in a unrecoverable case
+ * and also makes sure always all CPU's errors are examined.
+ *
+ * Also this detects the case of a machine check event coming from outer
+ * space (not detected by any CPUs) In this case some external agent wants
+ * us to shut down, so panic too.
+ *
+ * The other CPUs might still decide to panic if the handler happens
+ * in a unrecoverable place, but in this case the system is in a semi-stable
+ * state and won't corrupt anything by itself. It's ok to let the others
+ * continue for a bit first.
+ *
+ * All the spin loops have timeouts; when a timeout happens a CPU
+ * typically elects itself to be Monarch.
+ */
+static void mce_reign(void)
+{
+	int cpu;
+	struct mce *m = NULL;
+	int global_worst = 0;
+	char *msg = NULL;
+	char *nmsg = NULL;
+
+	/*
+	 * This CPU is the Monarch and the other CPUs have run
+	 * through their handlers.
+	 * Grade the severity of the errors of all the CPUs.
+	 */
+	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+		int severity = mce_severity(&per_cpu(mces_seen, cpu),
+					    mca_cfg.tolerant,
+					    &nmsg, true);
+		if (severity > global_worst) {
+			msg = nmsg;
+			global_worst = severity;
+			m = &per_cpu(mces_seen, cpu);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Cannot recover? Panic here then.
+	 * This dumps all the mces in the log buffer and stops the
+	 * other CPUs.
+	 */
+	if (m && global_worst >= MCE_PANIC_SEVERITY && mca_cfg.tolerant < 3)
+		mce_panic("Fatal machine check", m, msg);
+
+	/*
+	 * For UC somewhere we let the CPU who detects it handle it.
+	 * Also must let continue the others, otherwise the handling
+	 * CPU could deadlock on a lock.
+	 */
+
+	/*
+	 * No machine check event found. Must be some external
+	 * source or one CPU is hung. Panic.
+	 */
+	if (global_worst <= MCE_KEEP_SEVERITY && mca_cfg.tolerant < 3)
+		mce_panic("Fatal machine check from unknown source", NULL, NULL);
+
+	/*
+	 * Now clear all the mces_seen so that they don't reappear on
+	 * the next mce.
+	 */
+	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+		memset(&per_cpu(mces_seen, cpu), 0, sizeof(struct mce));
+}
+
+static atomic_t global_nwo;
+
+/*
+ * Start of Monarch synchronization. This waits until all CPUs have
+ * entered the exception handler and then determines if any of them
+ * saw a fatal event that requires panic. Then it executes them
+ * in the entry order.
+ * TBD double check parallel CPU hotunplug
+ */
+static int mce_start(int *no_way_out)
+{
+	int order;
+	int cpus = num_online_cpus();
+	u64 timeout = (u64)mca_cfg.monarch_timeout * NSEC_PER_USEC;
+
+	if (!timeout)
+		return -1;
+
+	atomic_add(*no_way_out, &global_nwo);
+	/*
+	 * global_nwo should be updated before mce_callin
+	 */
+	smp_wmb();
+	order = atomic_inc_return(&mce_callin);
+
+	/*
+	 * Wait for everyone.
+	 */
+	while (atomic_read(&mce_callin) != cpus) {
+		if (mce_timed_out(&timeout,
+				  "Timeout: Not all CPUs entered broadcast exception handler")) {
+			atomic_set(&global_nwo, 0);
+			return -1;
+		}
+		ndelay(SPINUNIT);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * mce_callin should be read before global_nwo
+	 */
+	smp_rmb();
+
+	if (order == 1) {
+		/*
+		 * Monarch: Starts executing now, the others wait.
+		 */
+		atomic_set(&mce_executing, 1);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Subject: Now start the scanning loop one by one in
+		 * the original callin order.
+		 * This way when there are any shared banks it will be
+		 * only seen by one CPU before cleared, avoiding duplicates.
+		 */
+		while (atomic_read(&mce_executing) < order) {
+			if (mce_timed_out(&timeout,
+					  "Timeout: Subject CPUs unable to finish machine check processing")) {
+				atomic_set(&global_nwo, 0);
+				return -1;
+			}
+			ndelay(SPINUNIT);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Cache the global no_way_out state.
+	 */
+	*no_way_out = atomic_read(&global_nwo);
+
+	return order;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Synchronize between CPUs after main scanning loop.
+ * This invokes the bulk of the Monarch processing.
+ */
+static int mce_end(int order)
+{
+	int ret = -1;
+	u64 timeout = (u64)mca_cfg.monarch_timeout * NSEC_PER_USEC;
+
+	if (!timeout)
+		goto reset;
+	if (order < 0)
+		goto reset;
+
+	/*
+	 * Allow others to run.
+	 */
+	atomic_inc(&mce_executing);
+
+	if (order == 1) {
+		/* CHECKME: Can this race with a parallel hotplug? */
+		int cpus = num_online_cpus();
+
+		/*
+		 * Monarch: Wait for everyone to go through their scanning
+		 * loops.
+		 */
+		while (atomic_read(&mce_executing) <= cpus) {
+			if (mce_timed_out(&timeout,
+					  "Timeout: Monarch CPU unable to finish machine check processing"))
+				goto reset;
+			ndelay(SPINUNIT);
+		}
+
+		mce_reign();
+		barrier();
+		ret = 0;
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Subject: Wait for Monarch to finish.
+		 */
+		while (atomic_read(&mce_executing) != 0) {
+			if (mce_timed_out(&timeout,
+					  "Timeout: Monarch CPU did not finish machine check processing"))
+				goto reset;
+			ndelay(SPINUNIT);
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Don't reset anything. That's done by the Monarch.
+		 */
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Reset all global state.
+	 */
+reset:
+	atomic_set(&global_nwo, 0);
+	atomic_set(&mce_callin, 0);
+	barrier();
+
+	/*
+	 * Let others run again.
+	 */
+	atomic_set(&mce_executing, 0);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check if the address reported by the CPU is in a format we can parse.
+ * It would be possible to add code for most other cases, but all would
+ * be somewhat complicated (e.g. segment offset would require an instruction
+ * parser). So only support physical addresses up to page granuality for now.
+ */
+static int mce_usable_address(struct mce *m)
+{
+	if (!(m->status & MCI_STATUS_MISCV) || !(m->status & MCI_STATUS_ADDRV))
+		return 0;
+	if (MCI_MISC_ADDR_LSB(m->misc) > PAGE_SHIFT)
+		return 0;
+	if (MCI_MISC_ADDR_MODE(m->misc) != MCI_MISC_ADDR_PHYS)
+		return 0;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static void mce_clear_state(unsigned long *toclear)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < mca_cfg.banks; i++) {
+		if (test_bit(i, toclear))
+			mce_wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCx_STATUS(i), 0);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * The actual machine check handler. This only handles real
+ * exceptions when something got corrupted coming in through int 18.
+ *
+ * This is executed in NMI context not subject to normal locking rules. This
+ * implies that most kernel services cannot be safely used. Don't even
+ * think about putting a printk in there!
+ *
+ * On Intel systems this is entered on all CPUs in parallel through
+ * MCE broadcast. However some CPUs might be broken beyond repair,
+ * so be always careful when synchronizing with others.
+ */
+void do_machine_check(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
+{
+	struct mca_config *cfg = &mca_cfg;
+	struct mce m, *final;
+	enum ctx_state prev_state;
+	int i;
+	int worst = 0;
+	int severity;
+	/*
+	 * Establish sequential order between the CPUs entering the machine
+	 * check handler.
+	 */
+	int order;
+	/*
+	 * If no_way_out gets set, there is no safe way to recover from this
+	 * MCE.  If mca_cfg.tolerant is cranked up, we'll try anyway.
+	 */
+	int no_way_out = 0;
+	/*
+	 * If kill_it gets set, there might be a way to recover from this
+	 * error.
+	 */
+	int kill_it = 0;
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(toclear, MAX_NR_BANKS);
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(valid_banks, MAX_NR_BANKS);
+	char *msg = "Unknown";
+	u64 recover_paddr = ~0ull;
+	int flags = MF_ACTION_REQUIRED;
+
+	prev_state = ist_enter(regs);
+
+	this_cpu_inc(mce_exception_count);
+
+	if (!cfg->banks)
+		goto out;
+
+	mce_gather_info(&m, regs);
+
+	final = this_cpu_ptr(&mces_seen);
+	*final = m;
+
+	memset(valid_banks, 0, sizeof(valid_banks));
+	no_way_out = mce_no_way_out(&m, &msg, valid_banks, regs);
+
+	barrier();
+
+	/*
+	 * When no restart IP might need to kill or panic.
+	 * Assume the worst for now, but if we find the
+	 * severity is MCE_AR_SEVERITY we have other options.
+	 */
+	if (!(m.mcgstatus & MCG_STATUS_RIPV))
+		kill_it = 1;
+
+	/*
+	 * Go through all the banks in exclusion of the other CPUs.
+	 * This way we don't report duplicated events on shared banks
+	 * because the first one to see it will clear it.
+	 */
+	order = mce_start(&no_way_out);
+	for (i = 0; i < cfg->banks; i++) {
+		__clear_bit(i, toclear);
+		if (!test_bit(i, valid_banks))
+			continue;
+		if (!mce_banks[i].ctl)
+			continue;
+
+		m.misc = 0;
+		m.addr = 0;
+		m.bank = i;
+
+		m.status = mce_rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCx_STATUS(i));
+		if ((m.status & MCI_STATUS_VAL) == 0)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * Non uncorrected or non signaled errors are handled by
+		 * machine_check_poll. Leave them alone, unless this panics.
+		 */
+		if (!(m.status & (cfg->ser ? MCI_STATUS_S : MCI_STATUS_UC)) &&
+			!no_way_out)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * Set taint even when machine check was not enabled.
+		 */
+		add_taint(TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
+
+		severity = mce_severity(&m, cfg->tolerant, NULL, true);
+
+		/*
+		 * When machine check was for corrected/deferred handler don't
+		 * touch, unless we're panicing.
+		 */
+		if ((severity == MCE_KEEP_SEVERITY ||
+		     severity == MCE_UCNA_SEVERITY) && !no_way_out)
+			continue;
+		__set_bit(i, toclear);
+		if (severity == MCE_NO_SEVERITY) {
+			/*
+			 * Machine check event was not enabled. Clear, but
+			 * ignore.
+			 */
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		mce_read_aux(&m, i);
+
+		/*
+		 * Action optional error. Queue address for later processing.
+		 * When the ring overflows we just ignore the AO error.
+		 * RED-PEN add some logging mechanism when
+		 * usable_address or mce_add_ring fails.
+		 * RED-PEN don't ignore overflow for mca_cfg.tolerant == 0
+		 */
+		if (severity == MCE_AO_SEVERITY && mce_usable_address(&m))
+			mce_ring_add(m.addr >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+		mce_log(&m);
+
+		if (severity > worst) {
+			*final = m;
+			worst = severity;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* mce_clear_state will clear *final, save locally for use later */
+	m = *final;
+
+	if (!no_way_out)
+		mce_clear_state(toclear);
+
+	/*
+	 * Do most of the synchronization with other CPUs.
+	 * When there's any problem use only local no_way_out state.
+	 */
+	if (mce_end(order) < 0)
+		no_way_out = worst >= MCE_PANIC_SEVERITY;
+
+	/*
+	 * At insane "tolerant" levels we take no action. Otherwise
+	 * we only die if we have no other choice. For less serious
+	 * issues we try to recover, or limit damage to the current
+	 * process.
+	 */
+	if (cfg->tolerant < 3) {
+		if (no_way_out)
+			mce_panic("Fatal machine check on current CPU", &m, msg);
+		if (worst == MCE_AR_SEVERITY) {
+			recover_paddr = m.addr;
+			if (!(m.mcgstatus & MCG_STATUS_RIPV))
+				flags |= MF_MUST_KILL;
+		} else if (kill_it) {
+			force_sig(SIGBUS, current);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (worst > 0)
+		mce_report_event(regs);
+	mce_wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS, 0);
+out:
+	sync_core();
+
+	if (recover_paddr == ~0ull)
+		goto done;
+
+	pr_err("Uncorrected hardware memory error in user-access at %llx",
+		 recover_paddr);
+	/*
+	 * We must call memory_failure() here even if the current process is
+	 * doomed. We still need to mark the page as poisoned and alert any
+	 * other users of the page.
+	 */
+	ist_begin_non_atomic(regs);
+	local_irq_enable();
+	if (memory_failure(recover_paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT, MCE_VECTOR, flags) < 0) {
+		pr_err("Memory error not recovered");
+		force_sig(SIGBUS, current);
+	}
+	local_irq_disable();
+	ist_end_non_atomic();
+done:
+	ist_exit(regs, prev_state);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(do_machine_check);
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
+int memory_failure(unsigned long pfn, int vector, int flags)
+{
+	/* mce_severity() should not hand us an ACTION_REQUIRED error */
+	BUG_ON(flags & MF_ACTION_REQUIRED);
+	pr_err("Uncorrected memory error in page 0x%lx ignored\n"
+	       "Rebuild kernel with CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE=y for smarter handling\n",
+	       pfn);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Action optional processing happens here (picking up
+ * from the list of faulting pages that do_machine_check()
+ * placed into the "ring").
+ */
+static void mce_process_work(struct work_struct *dummy)
+{
+	unsigned long pfn;
+
+	while (mce_ring_get(&pfn))
+		memory_failure(pfn, MCE_VECTOR, 0);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL
+/***
+ * mce_log_therm_throt_event - Logs the thermal throttling event to mcelog
+ * @cpu: The CPU on which the event occurred.
+ * @status: Event status information
+ *
+ * This function should be called by the thermal interrupt after the
+ * event has been processed and the decision was made to log the event
+ * further.
+ *
+ * The status parameter will be saved to the 'status' field of 'struct mce'
+ * and historically has been the register value of the
+ * MSR_IA32_THERMAL_STATUS (Intel) msr.
+ */
+void mce_log_therm_throt_event(__u64 status)
+{
+	struct mce m;
+
+	mce_setup(&m);
+	m.bank = MCE_THERMAL_BANK;
+	m.status = status;
+	mce_log(&m);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL */
+
+/*
+ * Periodic polling timer for "silent" machine check errors.  If the
+ * poller finds an MCE, poll 2x faster.  When the poller finds no more
+ * errors, poll 2x slower (up to check_interval seconds).
+ */
+static unsigned long check_interval = INITIAL_CHECK_INTERVAL;
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, mce_next_interval); /* in jiffies */
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct hrtimer, mce_timer);
+
+static unsigned long mce_adjust_timer_default(unsigned long interval)
+{
+	return interval;
+}
+
+static unsigned long (*mce_adjust_timer)(unsigned long interval) = mce_adjust_timer_default;
+
+static enum hrtimer_restart __restart_timer(struct hrtimer *timer, unsigned long interval)
+{
+	if (!interval)
+		return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
+	hrtimer_forward_now(timer, ns_to_ktime(jiffies_to_nsecs(interval)));
+	return HRTIMER_RESTART;
+}
+
+static enum hrtimer_restart mce_timer_fn(struct hrtimer *timer)
+{
+	unsigned long iv;
+
+	iv = __this_cpu_read(mce_next_interval);
+
+	if (mce_available(this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_info))) {
+		machine_check_poll(MCP_TIMESTAMP, this_cpu_ptr(&mce_poll_banks));
+
+		if (mce_intel_cmci_poll()) {
+			iv = mce_adjust_timer(iv);
+			goto done;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Alert userspace if needed. If we logged an MCE, reduce the polling
+	 * interval, otherwise increase the polling interval.
+	 */
+	if (mce_notify_irq())
+		iv = max(iv / 2, (unsigned long) HZ/100);
+	else
+		iv = min(iv * 2, round_jiffies_relative(check_interval * HZ));
+
+done:
+	__this_cpu_write(mce_next_interval, iv);
+	return __restart_timer(timer, iv);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Ensure that the timer is firing in @interval from now.
+ */
+void mce_timer_kick(unsigned long interval)
+{
+	struct hrtimer *t = this_cpu_ptr(&mce_timer);
+	unsigned long iv = __this_cpu_read(mce_next_interval);
+
+	__restart_timer(t, interval);
+
+	if (interval < iv)
+		__this_cpu_write(mce_next_interval, interval);
+}
+
+/* Must not be called in IRQ context where del_timer_sync() can deadlock */
+static void mce_timer_delete_all(void)
+{
+	int cpu;
+
+	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
+		hrtimer_cancel(&per_cpu(mce_timer, cpu));
+}
+
+static void mce_do_trigger(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	call_usermodehelper(mce_helper, mce_helper_argv, NULL, UMH_NO_WAIT);
+}
+
+static DECLARE_WORK(mce_trigger_work, mce_do_trigger);
+
+static void __mce_notify_work(struct swork_event *event)
+{
+	/* Not more than two messages every minute */
+	static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(ratelimit, 60*HZ, 2);
+
+	/* wake processes polling /dev/mcelog */
+	wake_up_interruptible(&mce_chrdev_wait);
+
+	/*
+	 * There is no risk of missing notifications because
+	 * work_pending is always cleared before the function is
+	 * executed.
+	 */
+	if (mce_helper[0] && !work_pending(&mce_trigger_work))
+		schedule_work(&mce_trigger_work);
+
+	if (__ratelimit(&ratelimit))
+		pr_info(HW_ERR "Machine check events logged\n");
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL
+static bool notify_work_ready __read_mostly;
+static struct swork_event notify_work;
+
+static int mce_notify_work_init(void)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	err = swork_get();
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	INIT_SWORK(&notify_work, __mce_notify_work);
+	notify_work_ready = true;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void mce_notify_work(void)
+{
+	if (notify_work_ready)
+		swork_queue(&notify_work);
+}
+#else
+static void mce_notify_work(void)
+{
+	__mce_notify_work(NULL);
+}
+static inline int mce_notify_work_init(void) { return 0; }
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Notify the user(s) about new machine check events.
+ * Can be called from interrupt context, but not from machine check/NMI
+ * context.
+ */
+int mce_notify_irq(void)
+{
+	if (test_and_clear_bit(0, &mce_need_notify)) {
+		mce_notify_work();
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mce_notify_irq);
+
+static int __mcheck_cpu_mce_banks_init(void)
+{
+	int i;
+	u8 num_banks = mca_cfg.banks;
+
+	mce_banks = kzalloc(num_banks * sizeof(struct mce_bank), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!mce_banks)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_banks; i++) {
+		struct mce_bank *b = &mce_banks[i];
+
+		b->ctl = -1ULL;
+		b->init = 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize Machine Checks for a CPU.
+ */
+static int __mcheck_cpu_cap_init(void)
+{
+	unsigned b;
+	u64 cap;
+
+	rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCG_CAP, cap);
+
+	b = cap & MCG_BANKCNT_MASK;
+	if (!mca_cfg.banks)
+		pr_info("CPU supports %d MCE banks\n", b);
+
+	if (b > MAX_NR_BANKS) {
+		pr_warn("Using only %u machine check banks out of %u\n",
+			MAX_NR_BANKS, b);
+		b = MAX_NR_BANKS;
+	}
+
+	/* Don't support asymmetric configurations today */
+	WARN_ON(mca_cfg.banks != 0 && b != mca_cfg.banks);
+	mca_cfg.banks = b;
+
+	if (!mce_banks) {
+		int err = __mcheck_cpu_mce_banks_init();
+
+		if (err)
+			return err;
+	}
+
+	/* Use accurate RIP reporting if available. */
+	if ((cap & MCG_EXT_P) && MCG_EXT_CNT(cap) >= 9)
+		mca_cfg.rip_msr = MSR_IA32_MCG_EIP;
+
+	if (cap & MCG_SER_P)
+		mca_cfg.ser = true;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void __mcheck_cpu_init_generic(void)
+{
+	enum mcp_flags m_fl = 0;
+	mce_banks_t all_banks;
+	u64 cap;
+	int i;
+
+	if (!mca_cfg.bootlog)
+		m_fl = MCP_DONTLOG;
+
+	/*
+	 * Log the machine checks left over from the previous reset.
+	 */
+	bitmap_fill(all_banks, MAX_NR_BANKS);
+	machine_check_poll(MCP_UC | m_fl, &all_banks);
+
+	cr4_set_bits(X86_CR4_MCE);
+
+	rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCG_CAP, cap);
+	if (cap & MCG_CTL_P)
+		wrmsr(MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < mca_cfg.banks; i++) {
+		struct mce_bank *b = &mce_banks[i];
+
+		if (!b->init)
+			continue;
+		wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL(i), b->ctl);
+		wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCx_STATUS(i), 0);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * During IFU recovery Sandy Bridge -EP4S processors set the RIPV and
+ * EIPV bits in MCG_STATUS to zero on the affected logical processor (SDM
+ * Vol 3B Table 15-20). But this confuses both the code that determines
+ * whether the machine check occurred in kernel or user mode, and also
+ * the severity assessment code. Pretend that EIPV was set, and take the
+ * ip/cs values from the pt_regs that mce_gather_info() ignored earlier.
+ */
+static void quirk_sandybridge_ifu(int bank, struct mce *m, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	if (bank != 0)
+		return;
+	if ((m->mcgstatus & (MCG_STATUS_EIPV|MCG_STATUS_RIPV)) != 0)
+		return;
+	if ((m->status & (MCI_STATUS_OVER|MCI_STATUS_UC|
+		          MCI_STATUS_EN|MCI_STATUS_MISCV|MCI_STATUS_ADDRV|
+			  MCI_STATUS_PCC|MCI_STATUS_S|MCI_STATUS_AR|
+			  MCACOD)) !=
+			 (MCI_STATUS_UC|MCI_STATUS_EN|
+			  MCI_STATUS_MISCV|MCI_STATUS_ADDRV|MCI_STATUS_S|
+			  MCI_STATUS_AR|MCACOD_INSTR))
+		return;
+
+	m->mcgstatus |= MCG_STATUS_EIPV;
+	m->ip = regs->ip;
+	m->cs = regs->cs;
+}
+
+/* Add per CPU specific workarounds here */
+static int __mcheck_cpu_apply_quirks(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	struct mca_config *cfg = &mca_cfg;
+
+	if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN) {
+		pr_info("unknown CPU type - not enabling MCE support\n");
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+	}
+
+	/* This should be disabled by the BIOS, but isn't always */
+	if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) {
+		if (c->x86 == 15 && cfg->banks > 4) {
+			/*
+			 * disable GART TBL walk error reporting, which
+			 * trips off incorrectly with the IOMMU & 3ware
+			 * & Cerberus:
+			 */
+			clear_bit(10, (unsigned long *)&mce_banks[4].ctl);
+		}
+		if (c->x86 <= 17 && cfg->bootlog < 0) {
+			/*
+			 * Lots of broken BIOS around that don't clear them
+			 * by default and leave crap in there. Don't log:
+			 */
+			cfg->bootlog = 0;
+		}
+		/*
+		 * Various K7s with broken bank 0 around. Always disable
+		 * by default.
+		 */
+		if (c->x86 == 6 && cfg->banks > 0)
+			mce_banks[0].ctl = 0;
+
+		/*
+		 * overflow_recov is supported for F15h Models 00h-0fh
+		 * even though we don't have a CPUID bit for it.
+		 */
+		if (c->x86 == 0x15 && c->x86_model <= 0xf)
+			mce_flags.overflow_recov = 1;
+
+		/*
+		 * Turn off MC4_MISC thresholding banks on those models since
+		 * they're not supported there.
+		 */
+		if (c->x86 == 0x15 &&
+		    (c->x86_model >= 0x10 && c->x86_model <= 0x1f)) {
+			int i;
+			u64 hwcr;
+			bool need_toggle;
+			u32 msrs[] = {
+				0x00000413, /* MC4_MISC0 */
+				0xc0000408, /* MC4_MISC1 */
+			};
+
+			rdmsrl(MSR_K7_HWCR, hwcr);
+
+			/* McStatusWrEn has to be set */
+			need_toggle = !(hwcr & BIT(18));
+
+			if (need_toggle)
+				wrmsrl(MSR_K7_HWCR, hwcr | BIT(18));
+
+			/* Clear CntP bit safely */
+			for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(msrs); i++)
+				msr_clear_bit(msrs[i], 62);
+
+			/* restore old settings */
+			if (need_toggle)
+				wrmsrl(MSR_K7_HWCR, hwcr);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) {
+		/*
+		 * SDM documents that on family 6 bank 0 should not be written
+		 * because it aliases to another special BIOS controlled
+		 * register.
+		 * But it's not aliased anymore on model 0x1a+
+		 * Don't ignore bank 0 completely because there could be a
+		 * valid event later, merely don't write CTL0.
+		 */
+
+		if (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model < 0x1A && cfg->banks > 0)
+			mce_banks[0].init = 0;
+
+		/*
+		 * All newer Intel systems support MCE broadcasting. Enable
+		 * synchronization with a one second timeout.
+		 */
+		if ((c->x86 > 6 || (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model >= 0xe)) &&
+			cfg->monarch_timeout < 0)
+			cfg->monarch_timeout = USEC_PER_SEC;
+
+		/*
+		 * There are also broken BIOSes on some Pentium M and
+		 * earlier systems:
+		 */
+		if (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model <= 13 && cfg->bootlog < 0)
+			cfg->bootlog = 0;
+
+		if (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model == 45)
+			quirk_no_way_out = quirk_sandybridge_ifu;
+	}
+	if (cfg->monarch_timeout < 0)
+		cfg->monarch_timeout = 0;
+	if (cfg->bootlog != 0)
+		cfg->panic_timeout = 30;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __mcheck_cpu_ancient_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	if (c->x86 != 5)
+		return 0;
+
+	switch (c->x86_vendor) {
+	case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
+		intel_p5_mcheck_init(c);
+		return 1;
+		break;
+	case X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR:
+		winchip_mcheck_init(c);
+		return 1;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void __mcheck_cpu_init_vendor(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	switch (c->x86_vendor) {
+	case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
+		mce_intel_feature_init(c);
+		mce_adjust_timer = cmci_intel_adjust_timer;
+		break;
+	case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
+		mce_amd_feature_init(c);
+		mce_flags.overflow_recov = cpuid_ebx(0x80000007) & 0x1;
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static void mce_start_timer(unsigned int cpu, struct hrtimer *t)
+{
+	unsigned long iv = check_interval * HZ;
+
+	if (mca_cfg.ignore_ce || !iv)
+		return;
+
+	per_cpu(mce_next_interval, cpu) = iv;
+
+	hrtimer_start_range_ns(t, ns_to_ktime(jiffies_to_usecs(iv) * 1000ULL),
+			0, HRTIMER_MODE_REL_PINNED);
+}
+
+static void __mcheck_cpu_init_timer(void)
+{
+	struct hrtimer *t = this_cpu_ptr(&mce_timer);
+	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+	hrtimer_init(t, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
+	t->function = mce_timer_fn;
+	mce_start_timer(cpu, t);
+}
+
+/* Handle unconfigured int18 (should never happen) */
+static void unexpected_machine_check(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
+{
+	pr_err("CPU#%d: Unexpected int18 (Machine Check)\n",
+	       smp_processor_id());
+}
+
+/* Call the installed machine check handler for this CPU setup. */
+void (*machine_check_vector)(struct pt_regs *, long error_code) =
+						unexpected_machine_check;
+
+/*
+ * Called for each booted CPU to set up machine checks.
+ * Must be called with preempt off:
+ */
+void mcheck_cpu_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	if (mca_cfg.disabled)
+		return;
+
+	if (__mcheck_cpu_ancient_init(c))
+		return;
+
+	if (!mce_available(c))
+		return;
+
+	if (__mcheck_cpu_cap_init() < 0 || __mcheck_cpu_apply_quirks(c) < 0) {
+		mca_cfg.disabled = true;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	machine_check_vector = do_machine_check;
+
+	__mcheck_cpu_init_generic();
+	__mcheck_cpu_init_vendor(c);
+	__mcheck_cpu_init_timer();
+	INIT_WORK(this_cpu_ptr(&mce_work), mce_process_work);
+	init_irq_work(this_cpu_ptr(&mce_irq_work), &mce_irq_work_cb);
+}
+
+/*
+ * mce_chrdev: Character device /dev/mcelog to read and clear the MCE log.
+ */
+
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(mce_chrdev_state_lock);
+static int mce_chrdev_open_count;	/* #times opened */
+static int mce_chrdev_open_exclu;	/* already open exclusive? */
+
+static int mce_chrdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	spin_lock(&mce_chrdev_state_lock);
+
+	if (mce_chrdev_open_exclu ||
+	    (mce_chrdev_open_count && (file->f_flags & O_EXCL))) {
+		spin_unlock(&mce_chrdev_state_lock);
+
+		return -EBUSY;
+	}
+
+	if (file->f_flags & O_EXCL)
+		mce_chrdev_open_exclu = 1;
+	mce_chrdev_open_count++;
+
+	spin_unlock(&mce_chrdev_state_lock);
+
+	return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
+}
+
+static int mce_chrdev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	spin_lock(&mce_chrdev_state_lock);
+
+	mce_chrdev_open_count--;
+	mce_chrdev_open_exclu = 0;
+
+	spin_unlock(&mce_chrdev_state_lock);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void collect_tscs(void *data)
+{
+	unsigned long *cpu_tsc = (unsigned long *)data;
+
+	rdtscll(cpu_tsc[smp_processor_id()]);
+}
+
+static int mce_apei_read_done;
+
+/* Collect MCE record of previous boot in persistent storage via APEI ERST. */
+static int __mce_read_apei(char __user **ubuf, size_t usize)
+{
+	int rc;
+	u64 record_id;
+	struct mce m;
+
+	if (usize < sizeof(struct mce))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	rc = apei_read_mce(&m, &record_id);
+	/* Error or no more MCE record */
+	if (rc <= 0) {
+		mce_apei_read_done = 1;
+		/*
+		 * When ERST is disabled, mce_chrdev_read() should return
+		 * "no record" instead of "no device."
+		 */
+		if (rc == -ENODEV)
+			return 0;
+		return rc;
+	}
+	rc = -EFAULT;
+	if (copy_to_user(*ubuf, &m, sizeof(struct mce)))
+		return rc;
+	/*
+	 * In fact, we should have cleared the record after that has
+	 * been flushed to the disk or sent to network in
+	 * /sbin/mcelog, but we have no interface to support that now,
+	 * so just clear it to avoid duplication.
+	 */
+	rc = apei_clear_mce(record_id);
+	if (rc) {
+		mce_apei_read_done = 1;
+		return rc;
+	}
+	*ubuf += sizeof(struct mce);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t mce_chrdev_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
+				size_t usize, loff_t *off)
+{
+	char __user *buf = ubuf;
+	unsigned long *cpu_tsc;
+	unsigned prev, next;
+	int i, err;
+
+	cpu_tsc = kmalloc(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(long), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!cpu_tsc)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	mutex_lock(&mce_chrdev_read_mutex);
+
+	if (!mce_apei_read_done) {
+		err = __mce_read_apei(&buf, usize);
+		if (err || buf != ubuf)
+			goto out;
+	}
+
+	next = rcu_dereference_check_mce(mcelog.next);
+
+	/* Only supports full reads right now */
+	err = -EINVAL;
+	if (*off != 0 || usize < MCE_LOG_LEN*sizeof(struct mce))
+		goto out;
+
+	err = 0;
+	prev = 0;
+	do {
+		for (i = prev; i < next; i++) {
+			unsigned long start = jiffies;
+			struct mce *m = &mcelog.entry[i];
+
+			while (!m->finished) {
+				if (time_after_eq(jiffies, start + 2)) {
+					memset(m, 0, sizeof(*m));
+					goto timeout;
+				}
+				cpu_relax();
+			}
+			smp_rmb();
+			err |= copy_to_user(buf, m, sizeof(*m));
+			buf += sizeof(*m);
+timeout:
+			;
+		}
+
+		memset(mcelog.entry + prev, 0,
+		       (next - prev) * sizeof(struct mce));
+		prev = next;
+		next = cmpxchg(&mcelog.next, prev, 0);
+	} while (next != prev);
+
+	synchronize_sched();
+
+	/*
+	 * Collect entries that were still getting written before the
+	 * synchronize.
+	 */
+	on_each_cpu(collect_tscs, cpu_tsc, 1);
+
+	for (i = next; i < MCE_LOG_LEN; i++) {
+		struct mce *m = &mcelog.entry[i];
+
+		if (m->finished && m->tsc < cpu_tsc[m->cpu]) {
+			err |= copy_to_user(buf, m, sizeof(*m));
+			smp_rmb();
+			buf += sizeof(*m);
+			memset(m, 0, sizeof(*m));
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (err)
+		err = -EFAULT;
+
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&mce_chrdev_read_mutex);
+	kfree(cpu_tsc);
+
+	return err ? err : buf - ubuf;
+}
+
+static unsigned int mce_chrdev_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
+{
+	poll_wait(file, &mce_chrdev_wait, wait);
+	if (rcu_access_index(mcelog.next))
+		return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
+	if (!mce_apei_read_done && apei_check_mce())
+		return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static long mce_chrdev_ioctl(struct file *f, unsigned int cmd,
+				unsigned long arg)
+{
+	int __user *p = (int __user *)arg;
+
+	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+		return -EPERM;
+
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case MCE_GET_RECORD_LEN:
+		return put_user(sizeof(struct mce), p);
+	case MCE_GET_LOG_LEN:
+		return put_user(MCE_LOG_LEN, p);
+	case MCE_GETCLEAR_FLAGS: {
+		unsigned flags;
+
+		do {
+			flags = mcelog.flags;
+		} while (cmpxchg(&mcelog.flags, flags, 0) != flags);
+
+		return put_user(flags, p);
+	}
+	default:
+		return -ENOTTY;
+	}
+}
+
+static ssize_t (*mce_write)(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
+			    size_t usize, loff_t *off);
+
+void register_mce_write_callback(ssize_t (*fn)(struct file *filp,
+			     const char __user *ubuf,
+			     size_t usize, loff_t *off))
+{
+	mce_write = fn;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_mce_write_callback);
+
+ssize_t mce_chrdev_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
+			 size_t usize, loff_t *off)
+{
+	if (mce_write)
+		return mce_write(filp, ubuf, usize, off);
+	else
+		return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations mce_chrdev_ops = {
+	.open			= mce_chrdev_open,
+	.release		= mce_chrdev_release,
+	.read			= mce_chrdev_read,
+	.write			= mce_chrdev_write,
+	.poll			= mce_chrdev_poll,
+	.unlocked_ioctl		= mce_chrdev_ioctl,
+	.llseek			= no_llseek,
+};
+
+static struct miscdevice mce_chrdev_device = {
+	MISC_MCELOG_MINOR,
+	"mcelog",
+	&mce_chrdev_ops,
+};
+
+static void __mce_disable_bank(void *arg)
+{
+	int bank = *((int *)arg);
+	__clear_bit(bank, this_cpu_ptr(mce_poll_banks));
+	cmci_disable_bank(bank);
+}
+
+void mce_disable_bank(int bank)
+{
+	if (bank >= mca_cfg.banks) {
+		pr_warn(FW_BUG
+			"Ignoring request to disable invalid MCA bank %d.\n",
+			bank);
+		return;
+	}
+	set_bit(bank, mce_banks_ce_disabled);
+	on_each_cpu(__mce_disable_bank, &bank, 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * mce=off Disables machine check
+ * mce=no_cmci Disables CMCI
+ * mce=dont_log_ce Clears corrected events silently, no log created for CEs.
+ * mce=ignore_ce Disables polling and CMCI, corrected events are not cleared.
+ * mce=TOLERANCELEVEL[,monarchtimeout] (number, see above)
+ *	monarchtimeout is how long to wait for other CPUs on machine
+ *	check, or 0 to not wait
+ * mce=bootlog Log MCEs from before booting. Disabled by default on AMD.
+ * mce=nobootlog Don't log MCEs from before booting.
+ * mce=bios_cmci_threshold Don't program the CMCI threshold
+ */
+static int __init mcheck_enable(char *str)
+{
+	struct mca_config *cfg = &mca_cfg;
+
+	if (*str == 0) {
+		enable_p5_mce();
+		return 1;
+	}
+	if (*str == '=')
+		str++;
+	if (!strcmp(str, "off"))
+		cfg->disabled = true;
+	else if (!strcmp(str, "no_cmci"))
+		cfg->cmci_disabled = true;
+	else if (!strcmp(str, "dont_log_ce"))
+		cfg->dont_log_ce = true;
+	else if (!strcmp(str, "ignore_ce"))
+		cfg->ignore_ce = true;
+	else if (!strcmp(str, "bootlog") || !strcmp(str, "nobootlog"))
+		cfg->bootlog = (str[0] == 'b');
+	else if (!strcmp(str, "bios_cmci_threshold"))
+		cfg->bios_cmci_threshold = true;
+	else if (isdigit(str[0])) {
+		get_option(&str, &(cfg->tolerant));
+		if (*str == ',') {
+			++str;
+			get_option(&str, &(cfg->monarch_timeout));
+		}
+	} else {
+		pr_info("mce argument %s ignored. Please use /sys\n", str);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+__setup("mce", mcheck_enable);
+
+int __init mcheck_init(void)
+{
+	mcheck_intel_therm_init();
+	mcheck_vendor_init_severity();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * mce_syscore: PM support
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Disable machine checks on suspend and shutdown. We can't really handle
+ * them later.
+ */
+static int mce_disable_error_reporting(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < mca_cfg.banks; i++) {
+		struct mce_bank *b = &mce_banks[i];
+
+		if (b->init)
+			wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL(i), 0);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int mce_syscore_suspend(void)
+{
+	return mce_disable_error_reporting();
+}
+
+static void mce_syscore_shutdown(void)
+{
+	mce_disable_error_reporting();
+}
+
+/*
+ * On resume clear all MCE state. Don't want to see leftovers from the BIOS.
+ * Only one CPU is active at this time, the others get re-added later using
+ * CPU hotplug:
+ */
+static void mce_syscore_resume(void)
+{
+	__mcheck_cpu_init_generic();
+	__mcheck_cpu_init_vendor(raw_cpu_ptr(&cpu_info));
+}
+
+static struct syscore_ops mce_syscore_ops = {
+	.suspend	= mce_syscore_suspend,
+	.shutdown	= mce_syscore_shutdown,
+	.resume		= mce_syscore_resume,
+};
+
+/*
+ * mce_device: Sysfs support
+ */
+
+static void mce_cpu_restart(void *data)
+{
+	if (!mce_available(raw_cpu_ptr(&cpu_info)))
+		return;
+	__mcheck_cpu_init_generic();
+	__mcheck_cpu_init_timer();
+}
+
+/* Reinit MCEs after user configuration changes */
+static void mce_restart(void)
+{
+	mce_timer_delete_all();
+	on_each_cpu(mce_cpu_restart, NULL, 1);
+}
+
+/* Toggle features for corrected errors */
+static void mce_disable_cmci(void *data)
+{
+	if (!mce_available(raw_cpu_ptr(&cpu_info)))
+		return;
+	cmci_clear();
+}
+
+static void mce_enable_ce(void *all)
+{
+	if (!mce_available(raw_cpu_ptr(&cpu_info)))
+		return;
+	cmci_reenable();
+	cmci_recheck();
+	if (all)
+		__mcheck_cpu_init_timer();
+}
+
+static struct bus_type mce_subsys = {
+	.name		= "machinecheck",
+	.dev_name	= "machinecheck",
+};
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct device *, mce_device);
+
+void (*threshold_cpu_callback)(unsigned long action, unsigned int cpu);
+
+static inline struct mce_bank *attr_to_bank(struct device_attribute *attr)
+{
+	return container_of(attr, struct mce_bank, attr);
+}
+
+static ssize_t show_bank(struct device *s, struct device_attribute *attr,
+			 char *buf)
+{
+	return sprintf(buf, "%llx\n", attr_to_bank(attr)->ctl);
+}
+
+static ssize_t set_bank(struct device *s, struct device_attribute *attr,
+			const char *buf, size_t size)
+{
+	u64 new;
+
+	if (kstrtou64(buf, 0, &new) < 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	attr_to_bank(attr)->ctl = new;
+	mce_restart();
+
+	return size;
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+show_trigger(struct device *s, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	strcpy(buf, mce_helper);
+	strcat(buf, "\n");
+	return strlen(mce_helper) + 1;
+}
+
+static ssize_t set_trigger(struct device *s, struct device_attribute *attr,
+				const char *buf, size_t siz)
+{
+	char *p;
+
+	strncpy(mce_helper, buf, sizeof(mce_helper));
+	mce_helper[sizeof(mce_helper)-1] = 0;
+	p = strchr(mce_helper, '\n');
+
+	if (p)
+		*p = 0;
+
+	return strlen(mce_helper) + !!p;
+}
+
+static ssize_t set_ignore_ce(struct device *s,
+			     struct device_attribute *attr,
+			     const char *buf, size_t size)
+{
+	u64 new;
+
+	if (kstrtou64(buf, 0, &new) < 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (mca_cfg.ignore_ce ^ !!new) {
+		if (new) {
+			/* disable ce features */
+			mce_timer_delete_all();
+			on_each_cpu(mce_disable_cmci, NULL, 1);
+			mca_cfg.ignore_ce = true;
+		} else {
+			/* enable ce features */
+			mca_cfg.ignore_ce = false;
+			on_each_cpu(mce_enable_ce, (void *)1, 1);
+		}
+	}
+	return size;
+}
+
+static ssize_t set_cmci_disabled(struct device *s,
+				 struct device_attribute *attr,
+				 const char *buf, size_t size)
+{
+	u64 new;
+
+	if (kstrtou64(buf, 0, &new) < 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (mca_cfg.cmci_disabled ^ !!new) {
+		if (new) {
+			/* disable cmci */
+			on_each_cpu(mce_disable_cmci, NULL, 1);
+			mca_cfg.cmci_disabled = true;
+		} else {
+			/* enable cmci */
+			mca_cfg.cmci_disabled = false;
+			on_each_cpu(mce_enable_ce, NULL, 1);
+		}
+	}
+	return size;
+}
+
+static ssize_t store_int_with_restart(struct device *s,
+				      struct device_attribute *attr,
+				      const char *buf, size_t size)
+{
+	ssize_t ret = device_store_int(s, attr, buf, size);
+	mce_restart();
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static DEVICE_ATTR(trigger, 0644, show_trigger, set_trigger);
+static DEVICE_INT_ATTR(tolerant, 0644, mca_cfg.tolerant);
+static DEVICE_INT_ATTR(monarch_timeout, 0644, mca_cfg.monarch_timeout);
+static DEVICE_BOOL_ATTR(dont_log_ce, 0644, mca_cfg.dont_log_ce);
+
+static struct dev_ext_attribute dev_attr_check_interval = {
+	__ATTR(check_interval, 0644, device_show_int, store_int_with_restart),
+	&check_interval
+};
+
+static struct dev_ext_attribute dev_attr_ignore_ce = {
+	__ATTR(ignore_ce, 0644, device_show_bool, set_ignore_ce),
+	&mca_cfg.ignore_ce
+};
+
+static struct dev_ext_attribute dev_attr_cmci_disabled = {
+	__ATTR(cmci_disabled, 0644, device_show_bool, set_cmci_disabled),
+	&mca_cfg.cmci_disabled
+};
+
+static struct device_attribute *mce_device_attrs[] = {
+	&dev_attr_tolerant.attr,
+	&dev_attr_check_interval.attr,
+	&dev_attr_trigger,
+	&dev_attr_monarch_timeout.attr,
+	&dev_attr_dont_log_ce.attr,
+	&dev_attr_ignore_ce.attr,
+	&dev_attr_cmci_disabled.attr,
+	NULL
+};
+
+static cpumask_var_t mce_device_initialized;
+
+static void mce_device_release(struct device *dev)
+{
+	kfree(dev);
+}
+
+/* Per cpu device init. All of the cpus still share the same ctrl bank: */
+static int mce_device_create(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	struct device *dev;
+	int err;
+	int i, j;
+
+	if (!mce_available(&boot_cpu_data))
+		return -EIO;
+
+	dev = kzalloc(sizeof *dev, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!dev)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	dev->id  = cpu;
+	dev->bus = &mce_subsys;
+	dev->release = &mce_device_release;
+
+	err = device_register(dev);
+	if (err) {
+		put_device(dev);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; mce_device_attrs[i]; i++) {
+		err = device_create_file(dev, mce_device_attrs[i]);
+		if (err)
+			goto error;
+	}
+	for (j = 0; j < mca_cfg.banks; j++) {
+		err = device_create_file(dev, &mce_banks[j].attr);
+		if (err)
+			goto error2;
+	}
+	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, mce_device_initialized);
+	per_cpu(mce_device, cpu) = dev;
+
+	return 0;
+error2:
+	while (--j >= 0)
+		device_remove_file(dev, &mce_banks[j].attr);
+error:
+	while (--i >= 0)
+		device_remove_file(dev, mce_device_attrs[i]);
+
+	device_unregister(dev);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static void mce_device_remove(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	struct device *dev = per_cpu(mce_device, cpu);
+	int i;
+
+	if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, mce_device_initialized))
+		return;
+
+	for (i = 0; mce_device_attrs[i]; i++)
+		device_remove_file(dev, mce_device_attrs[i]);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < mca_cfg.banks; i++)
+		device_remove_file(dev, &mce_banks[i].attr);
+
+	device_unregister(dev);
+	cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mce_device_initialized);
+	per_cpu(mce_device, cpu) = NULL;
+}
+
+/* Make sure there are no machine checks on offlined CPUs. */
+static void mce_disable_cpu(void *h)
+{
+	unsigned long action = *(unsigned long *)h;
+	int i;
+
+	if (!mce_available(raw_cpu_ptr(&cpu_info)))
+		return;
+
+	hrtimer_cancel(this_cpu_ptr(&mce_timer));
+
+	if (!(action & CPU_TASKS_FROZEN))
+		cmci_clear();
+	for (i = 0; i < mca_cfg.banks; i++) {
+		struct mce_bank *b = &mce_banks[i];
+
+		if (b->init)
+			wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL(i), 0);
+	}
+}
+
+static void mce_reenable_cpu(void *h)
+{
+	unsigned long action = *(unsigned long *)h;
+	int i;
+
+	if (!mce_available(raw_cpu_ptr(&cpu_info)))
+		return;
+
+	if (!(action & CPU_TASKS_FROZEN))
+		cmci_reenable();
+	for (i = 0; i < mca_cfg.banks; i++) {
+		struct mce_bank *b = &mce_banks[i];
+
+		if (b->init)
+			wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL(i), b->ctl);
+	}
+	__mcheck_cpu_init_timer();
+}
+
+/* Get notified when a cpu comes on/off. Be hotplug friendly. */
+static int
+mce_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
+{
+	unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
+
+	switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) {
+	case CPU_ONLINE:
+		mce_device_create(cpu);
+		if (threshold_cpu_callback)
+			threshold_cpu_callback(action, cpu);
+		break;
+	case CPU_DEAD:
+		if (threshold_cpu_callback)
+			threshold_cpu_callback(action, cpu);
+		mce_device_remove(cpu);
+		mce_intel_hcpu_update(cpu);
+
+		/* intentionally ignoring frozen here */
+		if (!(action & CPU_TASKS_FROZEN))
+			cmci_rediscover();
+		break;
+	case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
+		smp_call_function_single(cpu, mce_disable_cpu, &action, 1);
+		break;
+	case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
+		smp_call_function_single(cpu, mce_reenable_cpu, &action, 1);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block mce_cpu_notifier = {
+	.notifier_call = mce_cpu_callback,
+};
+
+static __init void mce_init_banks(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < mca_cfg.banks; i++) {
+		struct mce_bank *b = &mce_banks[i];
+		struct device_attribute *a = &b->attr;
+
+		sysfs_attr_init(&a->attr);
+		a->attr.name	= b->attrname;
+		snprintf(b->attrname, ATTR_LEN, "bank%d", i);
+
+		a->attr.mode	= 0644;
+		a->show		= show_bank;
+		a->store	= set_bank;
+	}
+}
+
+static __init int mcheck_init_device(void)
+{
+	int err;
+	int i = 0;
+
+	if (!mce_available(&boot_cpu_data)) {
+		err = -EIO;
+		goto err_out;
+	}
+
+	err = mce_notify_work_init();
+	if (err)
+		goto err_out;
+
+	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&mce_device_initialized, GFP_KERNEL)) {
+		err = -ENOMEM;
+		goto err_out;
+	}
+
+	mce_init_banks();
+
+	err = subsys_system_register(&mce_subsys, NULL);
+	if (err)
+		goto err_out_mem;
+
+	cpu_notifier_register_begin();
+	for_each_online_cpu(i) {
+		err = mce_device_create(i);
+		if (err) {
+			/*
+			 * Register notifier anyway (and do not unreg it) so
+			 * that we don't leave undeleted timers, see notifier
+			 * callback above.
+			 */
+			__register_hotcpu_notifier(&mce_cpu_notifier);
+			cpu_notifier_register_done();
+			goto err_device_create;
+		}
+	}
+
+	__register_hotcpu_notifier(&mce_cpu_notifier);
+	cpu_notifier_register_done();
+
+	register_syscore_ops(&mce_syscore_ops);
+
+	/* register character device /dev/mcelog */
+	err = misc_register(&mce_chrdev_device);
+	if (err)
+		goto err_register;
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_register:
+	unregister_syscore_ops(&mce_syscore_ops);
+
+err_device_create:
+	/*
+	 * We didn't keep track of which devices were created above, but
+	 * even if we had, the set of online cpus might have changed.
+	 * Play safe and remove for every possible cpu, since
+	 * mce_device_remove() will do the right thing.
+	 */
+	for_each_possible_cpu(i)
+		mce_device_remove(i);
+
+err_out_mem:
+	free_cpumask_var(mce_device_initialized);
+
+err_out:
+	pr_err("Unable to init device /dev/mcelog (rc: %d)\n", err);
+
+	return err;
+}
+device_initcall_sync(mcheck_init_device);
+
+/*
+ * Old style boot options parsing. Only for compatibility.
+ */
+static int __init mcheck_disable(char *str)
+{
+	mca_cfg.disabled = true;
+	return 1;
+}
+__setup("nomce", mcheck_disable);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
+struct dentry *mce_get_debugfs_dir(void)
+{
+	static struct dentry *dmce;
+
+	if (!dmce)
+		dmce = debugfs_create_dir("mce", NULL);
+
+	return dmce;
+}
+
+static void mce_reset(void)
+{
+	cpu_missing = 0;
+	atomic_set(&mce_fake_panicked, 0);
+	atomic_set(&mce_executing, 0);
+	atomic_set(&mce_callin, 0);
+	atomic_set(&global_nwo, 0);
+}
+
+static int fake_panic_get(void *data, u64 *val)
+{
+	*val = fake_panic;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int fake_panic_set(void *data, u64 val)
+{
+	mce_reset();
+	fake_panic = val;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fake_panic_fops, fake_panic_get,
+			fake_panic_set, "%llu\n");
+
+static int __init mcheck_debugfs_init(void)
+{
+	struct dentry *dmce, *ffake_panic;
+
+	dmce = mce_get_debugfs_dir();
+	if (!dmce)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	ffake_panic = debugfs_create_file("fake_panic", 0444, dmce, NULL,
+					  &fake_panic_fops);
+	if (!ffake_panic)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+late_initcall(mcheck_debugfs_init);
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce_amd.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce_amd.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..55ad9b37c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce_amd.c
@@ -0,0 +1,796 @@
+/*
+ *  (c) 2005-2012 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
+ *  Your use of this code is subject to the terms and conditions of the
+ *  GNU general public license version 2. See "COPYING" or
+ *  http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html
+ *
+ *  Written by Jacob Shin - AMD, Inc.
+ *
+ *  Maintained by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
+ *
+ *  April 2006
+ *     - added support for AMD Family 0x10 processors
+ *  May 2012
+ *     - major scrubbing
+ *
+ *  All MC4_MISCi registers are shared between multi-cores
+ */
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/kobject.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/sysfs.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+
+#include <asm/amd_nb.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/idle.h>
+#include <asm/mce.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+
+#define NR_BLOCKS         9
+#define THRESHOLD_MAX     0xFFF
+#define INT_TYPE_APIC     0x00020000
+#define MASK_VALID_HI     0x80000000
+#define MASK_CNTP_HI      0x40000000
+#define MASK_LOCKED_HI    0x20000000
+#define MASK_LVTOFF_HI    0x00F00000
+#define MASK_COUNT_EN_HI  0x00080000
+#define MASK_INT_TYPE_HI  0x00060000
+#define MASK_OVERFLOW_HI  0x00010000
+#define MASK_ERR_COUNT_HI 0x00000FFF
+#define MASK_BLKPTR_LO    0xFF000000
+#define MCG_XBLK_ADDR     0xC0000400
+
+static const char * const th_names[] = {
+	"load_store",
+	"insn_fetch",
+	"combined_unit",
+	"",
+	"northbridge",
+	"execution_unit",
+};
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct threshold_bank **, threshold_banks);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned char, bank_map);	/* see which banks are on */
+
+static void amd_threshold_interrupt(void);
+
+/*
+ * CPU Initialization
+ */
+
+struct thresh_restart {
+	struct threshold_block	*b;
+	int			reset;
+	int			set_lvt_off;
+	int			lvt_off;
+	u16			old_limit;
+};
+
+static inline bool is_shared_bank(int bank)
+{
+	/* Bank 4 is for northbridge reporting and is thus shared */
+	return (bank == 4);
+}
+
+static const char *bank4_names(const struct threshold_block *b)
+{
+	switch (b->address) {
+	/* MSR4_MISC0 */
+	case 0x00000413:
+		return "dram";
+
+	case 0xc0000408:
+		return "ht_links";
+
+	case 0xc0000409:
+		return "l3_cache";
+
+	default:
+		WARN(1, "Funny MSR: 0x%08x\n", b->address);
+		return "";
+	}
+};
+
+
+static bool lvt_interrupt_supported(unsigned int bank, u32 msr_high_bits)
+{
+	/*
+	 * bank 4 supports APIC LVT interrupts implicitly since forever.
+	 */
+	if (bank == 4)
+		return true;
+
+	/*
+	 * IntP: interrupt present; if this bit is set, the thresholding
+	 * bank can generate APIC LVT interrupts
+	 */
+	return msr_high_bits & BIT(28);
+}
+
+static int lvt_off_valid(struct threshold_block *b, int apic, u32 lo, u32 hi)
+{
+	int msr = (hi & MASK_LVTOFF_HI) >> 20;
+
+	if (apic < 0) {
+		pr_err(FW_BUG "cpu %d, failed to setup threshold interrupt "
+		       "for bank %d, block %d (MSR%08X=0x%x%08x)\n", b->cpu,
+		       b->bank, b->block, b->address, hi, lo);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (apic != msr) {
+		pr_err(FW_BUG "cpu %d, invalid threshold interrupt offset %d "
+		       "for bank %d, block %d (MSR%08X=0x%x%08x)\n",
+		       b->cpu, apic, b->bank, b->block, b->address, hi, lo);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Called via smp_call_function_single(), must be called with correct
+ * cpu affinity.
+ */
+static void threshold_restart_bank(void *_tr)
+{
+	struct thresh_restart *tr = _tr;
+	u32 hi, lo;
+
+	rdmsr(tr->b->address, lo, hi);
+
+	if (tr->b->threshold_limit < (hi & THRESHOLD_MAX))
+		tr->reset = 1;	/* limit cannot be lower than err count */
+
+	if (tr->reset) {		/* reset err count and overflow bit */
+		hi =
+		    (hi & ~(MASK_ERR_COUNT_HI | MASK_OVERFLOW_HI)) |
+		    (THRESHOLD_MAX - tr->b->threshold_limit);
+	} else if (tr->old_limit) {	/* change limit w/o reset */
+		int new_count = (hi & THRESHOLD_MAX) +
+		    (tr->old_limit - tr->b->threshold_limit);
+
+		hi = (hi & ~MASK_ERR_COUNT_HI) |
+		    (new_count & THRESHOLD_MAX);
+	}
+
+	/* clear IntType */
+	hi &= ~MASK_INT_TYPE_HI;
+
+	if (!tr->b->interrupt_capable)
+		goto done;
+
+	if (tr->set_lvt_off) {
+		if (lvt_off_valid(tr->b, tr->lvt_off, lo, hi)) {
+			/* set new lvt offset */
+			hi &= ~MASK_LVTOFF_HI;
+			hi |= tr->lvt_off << 20;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (tr->b->interrupt_enable)
+		hi |= INT_TYPE_APIC;
+
+ done:
+
+	hi |= MASK_COUNT_EN_HI;
+	wrmsr(tr->b->address, lo, hi);
+}
+
+static void mce_threshold_block_init(struct threshold_block *b, int offset)
+{
+	struct thresh_restart tr = {
+		.b			= b,
+		.set_lvt_off		= 1,
+		.lvt_off		= offset,
+	};
+
+	b->threshold_limit		= THRESHOLD_MAX;
+	threshold_restart_bank(&tr);
+};
+
+static int setup_APIC_mce(int reserved, int new)
+{
+	if (reserved < 0 && !setup_APIC_eilvt(new, THRESHOLD_APIC_VECTOR,
+					      APIC_EILVT_MSG_FIX, 0))
+		return new;
+
+	return reserved;
+}
+
+/* cpu init entry point, called from mce.c with preempt off */
+void mce_amd_feature_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	struct threshold_block b;
+	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	u32 low = 0, high = 0, address = 0;
+	unsigned int bank, block;
+	int offset = -1, new;
+
+	for (bank = 0; bank < mca_cfg.banks; ++bank) {
+		for (block = 0; block < NR_BLOCKS; ++block) {
+			if (block == 0)
+				address = MSR_IA32_MCx_MISC(bank);
+			else if (block == 1) {
+				address = (low & MASK_BLKPTR_LO) >> 21;
+				if (!address)
+					break;
+
+				address += MCG_XBLK_ADDR;
+			} else
+				++address;
+
+			if (rdmsr_safe(address, &low, &high))
+				break;
+
+			if (!(high & MASK_VALID_HI))
+				continue;
+
+			if (!(high & MASK_CNTP_HI)  ||
+			     (high & MASK_LOCKED_HI))
+				continue;
+
+			if (!block)
+				per_cpu(bank_map, cpu) |= (1 << bank);
+
+			memset(&b, 0, sizeof(b));
+			b.cpu			= cpu;
+			b.bank			= bank;
+			b.block			= block;
+			b.address		= address;
+			b.interrupt_capable	= lvt_interrupt_supported(bank, high);
+
+			if (!b.interrupt_capable)
+				goto init;
+
+			b.interrupt_enable = 1;
+			new	= (high & MASK_LVTOFF_HI) >> 20;
+			offset  = setup_APIC_mce(offset, new);
+
+			if ((offset == new) &&
+			    (mce_threshold_vector != amd_threshold_interrupt))
+				mce_threshold_vector = amd_threshold_interrupt;
+
+init:
+			mce_threshold_block_init(&b, offset);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * APIC Interrupt Handler
+ */
+
+/*
+ * threshold interrupt handler will service THRESHOLD_APIC_VECTOR.
+ * the interrupt goes off when error_count reaches threshold_limit.
+ * the handler will simply log mcelog w/ software defined bank number.
+ */
+static void amd_threshold_interrupt(void)
+{
+	u32 low = 0, high = 0, address = 0;
+	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	unsigned int bank, block;
+	struct mce m;
+
+	/* assume first bank caused it */
+	for (bank = 0; bank < mca_cfg.banks; ++bank) {
+		if (!(per_cpu(bank_map, cpu) & (1 << bank)))
+			continue;
+		for (block = 0; block < NR_BLOCKS; ++block) {
+			if (block == 0) {
+				address = MSR_IA32_MCx_MISC(bank);
+			} else if (block == 1) {
+				address = (low & MASK_BLKPTR_LO) >> 21;
+				if (!address)
+					break;
+				address += MCG_XBLK_ADDR;
+			} else {
+				++address;
+			}
+
+			if (rdmsr_safe(address, &low, &high))
+				break;
+
+			if (!(high & MASK_VALID_HI)) {
+				if (block)
+					continue;
+				else
+					break;
+			}
+
+			if (!(high & MASK_CNTP_HI)  ||
+			     (high & MASK_LOCKED_HI))
+				continue;
+
+			/*
+			 * Log the machine check that caused the threshold
+			 * event.
+			 */
+			if (high & MASK_OVERFLOW_HI)
+				goto log;
+		}
+	}
+	return;
+
+log:
+	mce_setup(&m);
+	rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCx_STATUS(bank), m.status);
+	if (!(m.status & MCI_STATUS_VAL))
+		return;
+	m.misc = ((u64)high << 32) | low;
+	m.bank = bank;
+	mce_log(&m);
+
+	wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCx_STATUS(bank), 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Sysfs Interface
+ */
+
+struct threshold_attr {
+	struct attribute attr;
+	ssize_t (*show) (struct threshold_block *, char *);
+	ssize_t (*store) (struct threshold_block *, const char *, size_t count);
+};
+
+#define SHOW_FIELDS(name)						\
+static ssize_t show_ ## name(struct threshold_block *b, char *buf)	\
+{									\
+	return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", (unsigned long) b->name);		\
+}
+SHOW_FIELDS(interrupt_enable)
+SHOW_FIELDS(threshold_limit)
+
+static ssize_t
+store_interrupt_enable(struct threshold_block *b, const char *buf, size_t size)
+{
+	struct thresh_restart tr;
+	unsigned long new;
+
+	if (!b->interrupt_capable)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &new) < 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	b->interrupt_enable = !!new;
+
+	memset(&tr, 0, sizeof(tr));
+	tr.b		= b;
+
+	smp_call_function_single(b->cpu, threshold_restart_bank, &tr, 1);
+
+	return size;
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+store_threshold_limit(struct threshold_block *b, const char *buf, size_t size)
+{
+	struct thresh_restart tr;
+	unsigned long new;
+
+	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &new) < 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (new > THRESHOLD_MAX)
+		new = THRESHOLD_MAX;
+	if (new < 1)
+		new = 1;
+
+	memset(&tr, 0, sizeof(tr));
+	tr.old_limit = b->threshold_limit;
+	b->threshold_limit = new;
+	tr.b = b;
+
+	smp_call_function_single(b->cpu, threshold_restart_bank, &tr, 1);
+
+	return size;
+}
+
+static ssize_t show_error_count(struct threshold_block *b, char *buf)
+{
+	u32 lo, hi;
+
+	rdmsr_on_cpu(b->cpu, b->address, &lo, &hi);
+
+	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ((hi & THRESHOLD_MAX) -
+				     (THRESHOLD_MAX - b->threshold_limit)));
+}
+
+static struct threshold_attr error_count = {
+	.attr = {.name = __stringify(error_count), .mode = 0444 },
+	.show = show_error_count,
+};
+
+#define RW_ATTR(val)							\
+static struct threshold_attr val = {					\
+	.attr	= {.name = __stringify(val), .mode = 0644 },		\
+	.show	= show_## val,						\
+	.store	= store_## val,						\
+};
+
+RW_ATTR(interrupt_enable);
+RW_ATTR(threshold_limit);
+
+static struct attribute *default_attrs[] = {
+	&threshold_limit.attr,
+	&error_count.attr,
+	NULL,	/* possibly interrupt_enable if supported, see below */
+	NULL,
+};
+
+#define to_block(k)	container_of(k, struct threshold_block, kobj)
+#define to_attr(a)	container_of(a, struct threshold_attr, attr)
+
+static ssize_t show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	struct threshold_block *b = to_block(kobj);
+	struct threshold_attr *a = to_attr(attr);
+	ssize_t ret;
+
+	ret = a->show ? a->show(b, buf) : -EIO;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static ssize_t store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
+		     const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+	struct threshold_block *b = to_block(kobj);
+	struct threshold_attr *a = to_attr(attr);
+	ssize_t ret;
+
+	ret = a->store ? a->store(b, buf, count) : -EIO;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct sysfs_ops threshold_ops = {
+	.show			= show,
+	.store			= store,
+};
+
+static struct kobj_type threshold_ktype = {
+	.sysfs_ops		= &threshold_ops,
+	.default_attrs		= default_attrs,
+};
+
+static int allocate_threshold_blocks(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int bank,
+				     unsigned int block, u32 address)
+{
+	struct threshold_block *b = NULL;
+	u32 low, high;
+	int err;
+
+	if ((bank >= mca_cfg.banks) || (block >= NR_BLOCKS))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(cpu, address, &low, &high))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!(high & MASK_VALID_HI)) {
+		if (block)
+			goto recurse;
+		else
+			return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(high & MASK_CNTP_HI)  ||
+	     (high & MASK_LOCKED_HI))
+		goto recurse;
+
+	b = kzalloc(sizeof(struct threshold_block), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!b)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	b->block		= block;
+	b->bank			= bank;
+	b->cpu			= cpu;
+	b->address		= address;
+	b->interrupt_enable	= 0;
+	b->interrupt_capable	= lvt_interrupt_supported(bank, high);
+	b->threshold_limit	= THRESHOLD_MAX;
+
+	if (b->interrupt_capable) {
+		threshold_ktype.default_attrs[2] = &interrupt_enable.attr;
+		b->interrupt_enable = 1;
+	} else {
+		threshold_ktype.default_attrs[2] = NULL;
+	}
+
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&b->miscj);
+
+	if (per_cpu(threshold_banks, cpu)[bank]->blocks) {
+		list_add(&b->miscj,
+			 &per_cpu(threshold_banks, cpu)[bank]->blocks->miscj);
+	} else {
+		per_cpu(threshold_banks, cpu)[bank]->blocks = b;
+	}
+
+	err = kobject_init_and_add(&b->kobj, &threshold_ktype,
+				   per_cpu(threshold_banks, cpu)[bank]->kobj,
+				   (bank == 4 ? bank4_names(b) : th_names[bank]));
+	if (err)
+		goto out_free;
+recurse:
+	if (!block) {
+		address = (low & MASK_BLKPTR_LO) >> 21;
+		if (!address)
+			return 0;
+		address += MCG_XBLK_ADDR;
+	} else {
+		++address;
+	}
+
+	err = allocate_threshold_blocks(cpu, bank, ++block, address);
+	if (err)
+		goto out_free;
+
+	if (b)
+		kobject_uevent(&b->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
+
+	return err;
+
+out_free:
+	if (b) {
+		kobject_put(&b->kobj);
+		list_del(&b->miscj);
+		kfree(b);
+	}
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int __threshold_add_blocks(struct threshold_bank *b)
+{
+	struct list_head *head = &b->blocks->miscj;
+	struct threshold_block *pos = NULL;
+	struct threshold_block *tmp = NULL;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	err = kobject_add(&b->blocks->kobj, b->kobj, b->blocks->kobj.name);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, tmp, head, miscj) {
+
+		err = kobject_add(&pos->kobj, b->kobj, pos->kobj.name);
+		if (err) {
+			list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(pos, tmp, head, miscj)
+				kobject_del(&pos->kobj);
+
+			return err;
+		}
+	}
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int threshold_create_bank(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int bank)
+{
+	struct device *dev = per_cpu(mce_device, cpu);
+	struct amd_northbridge *nb = NULL;
+	struct threshold_bank *b = NULL;
+	const char *name = th_names[bank];
+	int err = 0;
+
+	if (is_shared_bank(bank)) {
+		nb = node_to_amd_nb(amd_get_nb_id(cpu));
+
+		/* threshold descriptor already initialized on this node? */
+		if (nb && nb->bank4) {
+			/* yes, use it */
+			b = nb->bank4;
+			err = kobject_add(b->kobj, &dev->kobj, name);
+			if (err)
+				goto out;
+
+			per_cpu(threshold_banks, cpu)[bank] = b;
+			atomic_inc(&b->cpus);
+
+			err = __threshold_add_blocks(b);
+
+			goto out;
+		}
+	}
+
+	b = kzalloc(sizeof(struct threshold_bank), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!b) {
+		err = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	b->kobj = kobject_create_and_add(name, &dev->kobj);
+	if (!b->kobj) {
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		goto out_free;
+	}
+
+	per_cpu(threshold_banks, cpu)[bank] = b;
+
+	if (is_shared_bank(bank)) {
+		atomic_set(&b->cpus, 1);
+
+		/* nb is already initialized, see above */
+		if (nb) {
+			WARN_ON(nb->bank4);
+			nb->bank4 = b;
+		}
+	}
+
+	err = allocate_threshold_blocks(cpu, bank, 0, MSR_IA32_MCx_MISC(bank));
+	if (!err)
+		goto out;
+
+ out_free:
+	kfree(b);
+
+ out:
+	return err;
+}
+
+/* create dir/files for all valid threshold banks */
+static int threshold_create_device(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	unsigned int bank;
+	struct threshold_bank **bp;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	bp = kzalloc(sizeof(struct threshold_bank *) * mca_cfg.banks,
+		     GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!bp)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	per_cpu(threshold_banks, cpu) = bp;
+
+	for (bank = 0; bank < mca_cfg.banks; ++bank) {
+		if (!(per_cpu(bank_map, cpu) & (1 << bank)))
+			continue;
+		err = threshold_create_bank(cpu, bank);
+		if (err)
+			return err;
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static void deallocate_threshold_block(unsigned int cpu,
+						 unsigned int bank)
+{
+	struct threshold_block *pos = NULL;
+	struct threshold_block *tmp = NULL;
+	struct threshold_bank *head = per_cpu(threshold_banks, cpu)[bank];
+
+	if (!head)
+		return;
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, tmp, &head->blocks->miscj, miscj) {
+		kobject_put(&pos->kobj);
+		list_del(&pos->miscj);
+		kfree(pos);
+	}
+
+	kfree(per_cpu(threshold_banks, cpu)[bank]->blocks);
+	per_cpu(threshold_banks, cpu)[bank]->blocks = NULL;
+}
+
+static void __threshold_remove_blocks(struct threshold_bank *b)
+{
+	struct threshold_block *pos = NULL;
+	struct threshold_block *tmp = NULL;
+
+	kobject_del(b->kobj);
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, tmp, &b->blocks->miscj, miscj)
+		kobject_del(&pos->kobj);
+}
+
+static void threshold_remove_bank(unsigned int cpu, int bank)
+{
+	struct amd_northbridge *nb;
+	struct threshold_bank *b;
+
+	b = per_cpu(threshold_banks, cpu)[bank];
+	if (!b)
+		return;
+
+	if (!b->blocks)
+		goto free_out;
+
+	if (is_shared_bank(bank)) {
+		if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&b->cpus)) {
+			__threshold_remove_blocks(b);
+			per_cpu(threshold_banks, cpu)[bank] = NULL;
+			return;
+		} else {
+			/*
+			 * the last CPU on this node using the shared bank is
+			 * going away, remove that bank now.
+			 */
+			nb = node_to_amd_nb(amd_get_nb_id(cpu));
+			nb->bank4 = NULL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	deallocate_threshold_block(cpu, bank);
+
+free_out:
+	kobject_del(b->kobj);
+	kobject_put(b->kobj);
+	kfree(b);
+	per_cpu(threshold_banks, cpu)[bank] = NULL;
+}
+
+static void threshold_remove_device(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	unsigned int bank;
+
+	for (bank = 0; bank < mca_cfg.banks; ++bank) {
+		if (!(per_cpu(bank_map, cpu) & (1 << bank)))
+			continue;
+		threshold_remove_bank(cpu, bank);
+	}
+	kfree(per_cpu(threshold_banks, cpu));
+}
+
+/* get notified when a cpu comes on/off */
+static void
+amd_64_threshold_cpu_callback(unsigned long action, unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	switch (action) {
+	case CPU_ONLINE:
+	case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN:
+		threshold_create_device(cpu);
+		break;
+	case CPU_DEAD:
+	case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
+		threshold_remove_device(cpu);
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static __init int threshold_init_device(void)
+{
+	unsigned lcpu = 0;
+
+	/* to hit CPUs online before the notifier is up */
+	for_each_online_cpu(lcpu) {
+		int err = threshold_create_device(lcpu);
+
+		if (err)
+			return err;
+	}
+	threshold_cpu_callback = amd_64_threshold_cpu_callback;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+/*
+ * there are 3 funcs which need to be _initcalled in a logic sequence:
+ * 1. xen_late_init_mcelog
+ * 2. mcheck_init_device
+ * 3. threshold_init_device
+ *
+ * xen_late_init_mcelog must register xen_mce_chrdev_device before
+ * native mce_chrdev_device registration if running under xen platform;
+ *
+ * mcheck_init_device should be inited before threshold_init_device to
+ * initialize mce_device, otherwise a NULL ptr dereference will cause panic.
+ *
+ * so we use following _initcalls
+ * 1. device_initcall(xen_late_init_mcelog);
+ * 2. device_initcall_sync(mcheck_init_device);
+ * 3. late_initcall(threshold_init_device);
+ *
+ * when running under xen, the initcall order is 1,2,3;
+ * on baremetal, we skip 1 and we do only 2 and 3.
+ */
+late_initcall(threshold_init_device);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce_intel.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce_intel.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b4a41cf03
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce_intel.c
@@ -0,0 +1,412 @@
+/*
+ * Intel specific MCE features.
+ * Copyright 2004 Zwane Mwaikambo <zwane@linuxpower.ca>
+ * Copyright (C) 2008, 2009 Intel Corporation
+ * Author: Andi Kleen
+ */
+
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/mce.h>
+
+#include "mce-internal.h"
+
+/*
+ * Support for Intel Correct Machine Check Interrupts. This allows
+ * the CPU to raise an interrupt when a corrected machine check happened.
+ * Normally we pick those up using a regular polling timer.
+ * Also supports reliable discovery of shared banks.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * CMCI can be delivered to multiple cpus that share a machine check bank
+ * so we need to designate a single cpu to process errors logged in each bank
+ * in the interrupt handler (otherwise we would have many races and potential
+ * double reporting of the same error).
+ * Note that this can change when a cpu is offlined or brought online since
+ * some MCA banks are shared across cpus. When a cpu is offlined, cmci_clear()
+ * disables CMCI on all banks owned by the cpu and clears this bitfield. At
+ * this point, cmci_rediscover() kicks in and a different cpu may end up
+ * taking ownership of some of the shared MCA banks that were previously
+ * owned by the offlined cpu.
+ */
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(mce_banks_t, mce_banks_owned);
+
+/*
+ * CMCI storm detection backoff counter
+ *
+ * During storm, we reset this counter to INITIAL_CHECK_INTERVAL in case we've
+ * encountered an error. If not, we decrement it by one. We signal the end of
+ * the CMCI storm when it reaches 0.
+ */
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, cmci_backoff_cnt);
+
+/*
+ * cmci_discover_lock protects against parallel discovery attempts
+ * which could race against each other.
+ */
+static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(cmci_discover_lock);
+
+#define CMCI_THRESHOLD		1
+#define CMCI_POLL_INTERVAL	(30 * HZ)
+#define CMCI_STORM_INTERVAL	(HZ)
+#define CMCI_STORM_THRESHOLD	15
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, cmci_time_stamp);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, cmci_storm_cnt);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, cmci_storm_state);
+
+enum {
+	CMCI_STORM_NONE,
+	CMCI_STORM_ACTIVE,
+	CMCI_STORM_SUBSIDED,
+};
+
+static atomic_t cmci_storm_on_cpus;
+
+static int cmci_supported(int *banks)
+{
+	u64 cap;
+
+	if (mca_cfg.cmci_disabled || mca_cfg.ignore_ce)
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Vendor check is not strictly needed, but the initial
+	 * initialization is vendor keyed and this
+	 * makes sure none of the backdoors are entered otherwise.
+	 */
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
+		return 0;
+	if (!cpu_has_apic || lapic_get_maxlvt() < 6)
+		return 0;
+	rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCG_CAP, cap);
+	*banks = min_t(unsigned, MAX_NR_BANKS, cap & 0xff);
+	return !!(cap & MCG_CMCI_P);
+}
+
+bool mce_intel_cmci_poll(void)
+{
+	if (__this_cpu_read(cmci_storm_state) == CMCI_STORM_NONE)
+		return false;
+
+	/*
+	 * Reset the counter if we've logged an error in the last poll
+	 * during the storm.
+	 */
+	if (machine_check_poll(MCP_TIMESTAMP, this_cpu_ptr(&mce_banks_owned)))
+		this_cpu_write(cmci_backoff_cnt, INITIAL_CHECK_INTERVAL);
+	else
+		this_cpu_dec(cmci_backoff_cnt);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+void mce_intel_hcpu_update(unsigned long cpu)
+{
+	if (per_cpu(cmci_storm_state, cpu) == CMCI_STORM_ACTIVE)
+		atomic_dec(&cmci_storm_on_cpus);
+
+	per_cpu(cmci_storm_state, cpu) = CMCI_STORM_NONE;
+}
+
+unsigned long cmci_intel_adjust_timer(unsigned long interval)
+{
+	if ((this_cpu_read(cmci_backoff_cnt) > 0) &&
+	    (__this_cpu_read(cmci_storm_state) == CMCI_STORM_ACTIVE)) {
+		mce_notify_irq();
+		return CMCI_STORM_INTERVAL;
+	}
+
+	switch (__this_cpu_read(cmci_storm_state)) {
+	case CMCI_STORM_ACTIVE:
+
+		/*
+		 * We switch back to interrupt mode once the poll timer has
+		 * silenced itself. That means no events recorded and the timer
+		 * interval is back to our poll interval.
+		 */
+		__this_cpu_write(cmci_storm_state, CMCI_STORM_SUBSIDED);
+		if (!atomic_sub_return(1, &cmci_storm_on_cpus))
+			pr_notice("CMCI storm subsided: switching to interrupt mode\n");
+
+		/* FALLTHROUGH */
+
+	case CMCI_STORM_SUBSIDED:
+		/*
+		 * We wait for all CPUs to go back to SUBSIDED state. When that
+		 * happens we switch back to interrupt mode.
+		 */
+		if (!atomic_read(&cmci_storm_on_cpus)) {
+			__this_cpu_write(cmci_storm_state, CMCI_STORM_NONE);
+			cmci_reenable();
+			cmci_recheck();
+		}
+		return CMCI_POLL_INTERVAL;
+	default:
+
+		/* We have shiny weather. Let the poll do whatever it thinks. */
+		return interval;
+	}
+}
+
+static void cmci_storm_disable_banks(void)
+{
+	unsigned long flags, *owned;
+	int bank;
+	u64 val;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&cmci_discover_lock, flags);
+	owned = this_cpu_ptr(mce_banks_owned);
+	for_each_set_bit(bank, owned, MAX_NR_BANKS) {
+		rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL2(bank), val);
+		val &= ~MCI_CTL2_CMCI_EN;
+		wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL2(bank), val);
+	}
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmci_discover_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static bool cmci_storm_detect(void)
+{
+	unsigned int cnt = __this_cpu_read(cmci_storm_cnt);
+	unsigned long ts = __this_cpu_read(cmci_time_stamp);
+	unsigned long now = jiffies;
+	int r;
+
+	if (__this_cpu_read(cmci_storm_state) != CMCI_STORM_NONE)
+		return true;
+
+	if (time_before_eq(now, ts + CMCI_STORM_INTERVAL)) {
+		cnt++;
+	} else {
+		cnt = 1;
+		__this_cpu_write(cmci_time_stamp, now);
+	}
+	__this_cpu_write(cmci_storm_cnt, cnt);
+
+	if (cnt <= CMCI_STORM_THRESHOLD)
+		return false;
+
+	cmci_storm_disable_banks();
+	__this_cpu_write(cmci_storm_state, CMCI_STORM_ACTIVE);
+	r = atomic_add_return(1, &cmci_storm_on_cpus);
+	mce_timer_kick(CMCI_STORM_INTERVAL);
+	this_cpu_write(cmci_backoff_cnt, INITIAL_CHECK_INTERVAL);
+
+	if (r == 1)
+		pr_notice("CMCI storm detected: switching to poll mode\n");
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The interrupt handler. This is called on every event.
+ * Just call the poller directly to log any events.
+ * This could in theory increase the threshold under high load,
+ * but doesn't for now.
+ */
+static void intel_threshold_interrupt(void)
+{
+	if (cmci_storm_detect())
+		return;
+
+	machine_check_poll(MCP_TIMESTAMP, this_cpu_ptr(&mce_banks_owned));
+	mce_notify_irq();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Enable CMCI (Corrected Machine Check Interrupt) for available MCE banks
+ * on this CPU. Use the algorithm recommended in the SDM to discover shared
+ * banks.
+ */
+static void cmci_discover(int banks)
+{
+	unsigned long *owned = (void *)this_cpu_ptr(&mce_banks_owned);
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int i;
+	int bios_wrong_thresh = 0;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&cmci_discover_lock, flags);
+	for (i = 0; i < banks; i++) {
+		u64 val;
+		int bios_zero_thresh = 0;
+
+		if (test_bit(i, owned))
+			continue;
+
+		/* Skip banks in firmware first mode */
+		if (test_bit(i, mce_banks_ce_disabled))
+			continue;
+
+		rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL2(i), val);
+
+		/* Already owned by someone else? */
+		if (val & MCI_CTL2_CMCI_EN) {
+			clear_bit(i, owned);
+			__clear_bit(i, this_cpu_ptr(mce_poll_banks));
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (!mca_cfg.bios_cmci_threshold) {
+			val &= ~MCI_CTL2_CMCI_THRESHOLD_MASK;
+			val |= CMCI_THRESHOLD;
+		} else if (!(val & MCI_CTL2_CMCI_THRESHOLD_MASK)) {
+			/*
+			 * If bios_cmci_threshold boot option was specified
+			 * but the threshold is zero, we'll try to initialize
+			 * it to 1.
+			 */
+			bios_zero_thresh = 1;
+			val |= CMCI_THRESHOLD;
+		}
+
+		val |= MCI_CTL2_CMCI_EN;
+		wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL2(i), val);
+		rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL2(i), val);
+
+		/* Did the enable bit stick? -- the bank supports CMCI */
+		if (val & MCI_CTL2_CMCI_EN) {
+			set_bit(i, owned);
+			__clear_bit(i, this_cpu_ptr(mce_poll_banks));
+			/*
+			 * We are able to set thresholds for some banks that
+			 * had a threshold of 0. This means the BIOS has not
+			 * set the thresholds properly or does not work with
+			 * this boot option. Note down now and report later.
+			 */
+			if (mca_cfg.bios_cmci_threshold && bios_zero_thresh &&
+					(val & MCI_CTL2_CMCI_THRESHOLD_MASK))
+				bios_wrong_thresh = 1;
+		} else {
+			WARN_ON(!test_bit(i, this_cpu_ptr(mce_poll_banks)));
+		}
+	}
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmci_discover_lock, flags);
+	if (mca_cfg.bios_cmci_threshold && bios_wrong_thresh) {
+		pr_info_once(
+			"bios_cmci_threshold: Some banks do not have valid thresholds set\n");
+		pr_info_once(
+			"bios_cmci_threshold: Make sure your BIOS supports this boot option\n");
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Just in case we missed an event during initialization check
+ * all the CMCI owned banks.
+ */
+void cmci_recheck(void)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int banks;
+
+	if (!mce_available(raw_cpu_ptr(&cpu_info)) || !cmci_supported(&banks))
+		return;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	machine_check_poll(MCP_TIMESTAMP, this_cpu_ptr(&mce_banks_owned));
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+/* Caller must hold the lock on cmci_discover_lock */
+static void __cmci_disable_bank(int bank)
+{
+	u64 val;
+
+	if (!test_bit(bank, this_cpu_ptr(mce_banks_owned)))
+		return;
+	rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL2(bank), val);
+	val &= ~MCI_CTL2_CMCI_EN;
+	wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL2(bank), val);
+	__clear_bit(bank, this_cpu_ptr(mce_banks_owned));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Disable CMCI on this CPU for all banks it owns when it goes down.
+ * This allows other CPUs to claim the banks on rediscovery.
+ */
+void cmci_clear(void)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int i;
+	int banks;
+
+	if (!cmci_supported(&banks))
+		return;
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&cmci_discover_lock, flags);
+	for (i = 0; i < banks; i++)
+		__cmci_disable_bank(i);
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmci_discover_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void cmci_rediscover_work_func(void *arg)
+{
+	int banks;
+
+	/* Recheck banks in case CPUs don't all have the same */
+	if (cmci_supported(&banks))
+		cmci_discover(banks);
+}
+
+/* After a CPU went down cycle through all the others and rediscover */
+void cmci_rediscover(void)
+{
+	int banks;
+
+	if (!cmci_supported(&banks))
+		return;
+
+	on_each_cpu(cmci_rediscover_work_func, NULL, 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reenable CMCI on this CPU in case a CPU down failed.
+ */
+void cmci_reenable(void)
+{
+	int banks;
+	if (cmci_supported(&banks))
+		cmci_discover(banks);
+}
+
+void cmci_disable_bank(int bank)
+{
+	int banks;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (!cmci_supported(&banks))
+		return;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&cmci_discover_lock, flags);
+	__cmci_disable_bank(bank);
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmci_discover_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void intel_init_cmci(void)
+{
+	int banks;
+
+	if (!cmci_supported(&banks))
+		return;
+
+	mce_threshold_vector = intel_threshold_interrupt;
+	cmci_discover(banks);
+	/*
+	 * For CPU #0 this runs with still disabled APIC, but that's
+	 * ok because only the vector is set up. We still do another
+	 * check for the banks later for CPU #0 just to make sure
+	 * to not miss any events.
+	 */
+	apic_write(APIC_LVTCMCI, THRESHOLD_APIC_VECTOR|APIC_DM_FIXED);
+	cmci_recheck();
+}
+
+void mce_intel_feature_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	intel_init_thermal(c);
+	intel_init_cmci();
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/p5.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/p5.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..737b0ad4e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/p5.c
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+/*
+ * P5 specific Machine Check Exception Reporting
+ * (C) Copyright 2002 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
+ */
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/traps.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/mce.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+
+/* By default disabled */
+int mce_p5_enabled __read_mostly;
+
+/* Machine check handler for Pentium class Intel CPUs: */
+static void pentium_machine_check(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
+{
+	enum ctx_state prev_state;
+	u32 loaddr, hi, lotype;
+
+	prev_state = ist_enter(regs);
+
+	rdmsr(MSR_IA32_P5_MC_ADDR, loaddr, hi);
+	rdmsr(MSR_IA32_P5_MC_TYPE, lotype, hi);
+
+	printk(KERN_EMERG
+		"CPU#%d: Machine Check Exception:  0x%8X (type 0x%8X).\n",
+		smp_processor_id(), loaddr, lotype);
+
+	if (lotype & (1<<5)) {
+		printk(KERN_EMERG
+			"CPU#%d: Possible thermal failure (CPU on fire ?).\n",
+			smp_processor_id());
+	}
+
+	add_taint(TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
+
+	ist_exit(regs, prev_state);
+}
+
+/* Set up machine check reporting for processors with Intel style MCE: */
+void intel_p5_mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	u32 l, h;
+
+	/* Default P5 to off as its often misconnected: */
+	if (!mce_p5_enabled)
+		return;
+
+	/* Check for MCE support: */
+	if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_MCE))
+		return;
+
+	machine_check_vector = pentium_machine_check;
+	/* Make sure the vector pointer is visible before we enable MCEs: */
+	wmb();
+
+	/* Read registers before enabling: */
+	rdmsr(MSR_IA32_P5_MC_ADDR, l, h);
+	rdmsr(MSR_IA32_P5_MC_TYPE, l, h);
+	printk(KERN_INFO
+	       "Intel old style machine check architecture supported.\n");
+
+	/* Enable MCE: */
+	cr4_set_bits(X86_CR4_MCE);
+	printk(KERN_INFO
+	       "Intel old style machine check reporting enabled on CPU#%d.\n",
+	       smp_processor_id());
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/therm_throt.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/therm_throt.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1af51b158
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/therm_throt.c
@@ -0,0 +1,573 @@
+/*
+ * Thermal throttle event support code (such as syslog messaging and rate
+ * limiting) that was factored out from x86_64 (mce_intel.c) and i386 (p4.c).
+ *
+ * This allows consistent reporting of CPU thermal throttle events.
+ *
+ * Maintains a counter in /sys that keeps track of the number of thermal
+ * events, such that the user knows how bad the thermal problem might be
+ * (since the logging to syslog and mcelog is rate limited).
+ *
+ * Author: Dmitriy Zavin (dmitriyz@google.com)
+ *
+ * Credits: Adapted from Zwane Mwaikambo's original code in mce_intel.c.
+ *          Inspired by Ross Biro's and Al Borchers' counter code.
+ */
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/idle.h>
+#include <asm/mce.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/trace/irq_vectors.h>
+
+/* How long to wait between reporting thermal events */
+#define CHECK_INTERVAL		(300 * HZ)
+
+#define THERMAL_THROTTLING_EVENT	0
+#define POWER_LIMIT_EVENT		1
+
+/*
+ * Current thermal event state:
+ */
+struct _thermal_state {
+	bool			new_event;
+	int			event;
+	u64			next_check;
+	unsigned long		count;
+	unsigned long		last_count;
+};
+
+struct thermal_state {
+	struct _thermal_state core_throttle;
+	struct _thermal_state core_power_limit;
+	struct _thermal_state package_throttle;
+	struct _thermal_state package_power_limit;
+	struct _thermal_state core_thresh0;
+	struct _thermal_state core_thresh1;
+	struct _thermal_state pkg_thresh0;
+	struct _thermal_state pkg_thresh1;
+};
+
+/* Callback to handle core threshold interrupts */
+int (*platform_thermal_notify)(__u64 msr_val);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(platform_thermal_notify);
+
+/* Callback to handle core package threshold_interrupts */
+int (*platform_thermal_package_notify)(__u64 msr_val);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_thermal_package_notify);
+
+/* Callback support of rate control, return true, if
+ * callback has rate control */
+bool (*platform_thermal_package_rate_control)(void);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_thermal_package_rate_control);
+
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct thermal_state, thermal_state);
+
+static atomic_t therm_throt_en	= ATOMIC_INIT(0);
+
+static u32 lvtthmr_init __read_mostly;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
+#define define_therm_throt_device_one_ro(_name)				\
+	static DEVICE_ATTR(_name, 0444,					\
+			   therm_throt_device_show_##_name,		\
+				   NULL)				\
+
+#define define_therm_throt_device_show_func(event, name)		\
+									\
+static ssize_t therm_throt_device_show_##event##_##name(		\
+			struct device *dev,				\
+			struct device_attribute *attr,			\
+			char *buf)					\
+{									\
+	unsigned int cpu = dev->id;					\
+	ssize_t ret;							\
+									\
+	preempt_disable();	/* CPU hotplug */			\
+	if (cpu_online(cpu)) {						\
+		ret = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n",				\
+			      per_cpu(thermal_state, cpu).event.name);	\
+	} else								\
+		ret = 0;						\
+	preempt_enable();						\
+									\
+	return ret;							\
+}
+
+define_therm_throt_device_show_func(core_throttle, count);
+define_therm_throt_device_one_ro(core_throttle_count);
+
+define_therm_throt_device_show_func(core_power_limit, count);
+define_therm_throt_device_one_ro(core_power_limit_count);
+
+define_therm_throt_device_show_func(package_throttle, count);
+define_therm_throt_device_one_ro(package_throttle_count);
+
+define_therm_throt_device_show_func(package_power_limit, count);
+define_therm_throt_device_one_ro(package_power_limit_count);
+
+static struct attribute *thermal_throttle_attrs[] = {
+	&dev_attr_core_throttle_count.attr,
+	NULL
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group thermal_attr_group = {
+	.attrs	= thermal_throttle_attrs,
+	.name	= "thermal_throttle"
+};
+#endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
+
+#define CORE_LEVEL	0
+#define PACKAGE_LEVEL	1
+
+/***
+ * therm_throt_process - Process thermal throttling event from interrupt
+ * @curr: Whether the condition is current or not (boolean), since the
+ *        thermal interrupt normally gets called both when the thermal
+ *        event begins and once the event has ended.
+ *
+ * This function is called by the thermal interrupt after the
+ * IRQ has been acknowledged.
+ *
+ * It will take care of rate limiting and printing messages to the syslog.
+ *
+ * Returns: 0 : Event should NOT be further logged, i.e. still in
+ *              "timeout" from previous log message.
+ *          1 : Event should be logged further, and a message has been
+ *              printed to the syslog.
+ */
+static int therm_throt_process(bool new_event, int event, int level)
+{
+	struct _thermal_state *state;
+	unsigned int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	bool old_event;
+	u64 now;
+	struct thermal_state *pstate = &per_cpu(thermal_state, this_cpu);
+
+	now = get_jiffies_64();
+	if (level == CORE_LEVEL) {
+		if (event == THERMAL_THROTTLING_EVENT)
+			state = &pstate->core_throttle;
+		else if (event == POWER_LIMIT_EVENT)
+			state = &pstate->core_power_limit;
+		else
+			 return 0;
+	} else if (level == PACKAGE_LEVEL) {
+		if (event == THERMAL_THROTTLING_EVENT)
+			state = &pstate->package_throttle;
+		else if (event == POWER_LIMIT_EVENT)
+			state = &pstate->package_power_limit;
+		else
+			return 0;
+	} else
+		return 0;
+
+	old_event = state->new_event;
+	state->new_event = new_event;
+
+	if (new_event)
+		state->count++;
+
+	if (time_before64(now, state->next_check) &&
+			state->count != state->last_count)
+		return 0;
+
+	state->next_check = now + CHECK_INTERVAL;
+	state->last_count = state->count;
+
+	/* if we just entered the thermal event */
+	if (new_event) {
+		if (event == THERMAL_THROTTLING_EVENT)
+			printk(KERN_CRIT "CPU%d: %s temperature above threshold, cpu clock throttled (total events = %lu)\n",
+				this_cpu,
+				level == CORE_LEVEL ? "Core" : "Package",
+				state->count);
+		return 1;
+	}
+	if (old_event) {
+		if (event == THERMAL_THROTTLING_EVENT)
+			printk(KERN_INFO "CPU%d: %s temperature/speed normal\n",
+				this_cpu,
+				level == CORE_LEVEL ? "Core" : "Package");
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int thresh_event_valid(int level, int event)
+{
+	struct _thermal_state *state;
+	unsigned int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	struct thermal_state *pstate = &per_cpu(thermal_state, this_cpu);
+	u64 now = get_jiffies_64();
+
+	if (level == PACKAGE_LEVEL)
+		state = (event == 0) ? &pstate->pkg_thresh0 :
+						&pstate->pkg_thresh1;
+	else
+		state = (event == 0) ? &pstate->core_thresh0 :
+						&pstate->core_thresh1;
+
+	if (time_before64(now, state->next_check))
+		return 0;
+
+	state->next_check = now + CHECK_INTERVAL;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static bool int_pln_enable;
+static int __init int_pln_enable_setup(char *s)
+{
+	int_pln_enable = true;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+__setup("int_pln_enable", int_pln_enable_setup);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
+/* Add/Remove thermal_throttle interface for CPU device: */
+static int thermal_throttle_add_dev(struct device *dev, unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
+
+	err = sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &thermal_attr_group);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PLN) && int_pln_enable)
+		err = sysfs_add_file_to_group(&dev->kobj,
+					      &dev_attr_core_power_limit_count.attr,
+					      thermal_attr_group.name);
+	if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PTS)) {
+		err = sysfs_add_file_to_group(&dev->kobj,
+					      &dev_attr_package_throttle_count.attr,
+					      thermal_attr_group.name);
+		if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PLN) && int_pln_enable)
+			err = sysfs_add_file_to_group(&dev->kobj,
+					&dev_attr_package_power_limit_count.attr,
+					thermal_attr_group.name);
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static void thermal_throttle_remove_dev(struct device *dev)
+{
+	sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, &thermal_attr_group);
+}
+
+/* Get notified when a cpu comes on/off. Be hotplug friendly. */
+static int
+thermal_throttle_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
+			      unsigned long action,
+			      void *hcpu)
+{
+	unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
+	struct device *dev;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
+
+	switch (action) {
+	case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
+	case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN:
+		err = thermal_throttle_add_dev(dev, cpu);
+		WARN_ON(err);
+		break;
+	case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
+	case CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN:
+	case CPU_DEAD:
+	case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
+		thermal_throttle_remove_dev(dev);
+		break;
+	}
+	return notifier_from_errno(err);
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block thermal_throttle_cpu_notifier =
+{
+	.notifier_call = thermal_throttle_cpu_callback,
+};
+
+static __init int thermal_throttle_init_device(void)
+{
+	unsigned int cpu = 0;
+	int err;
+
+	if (!atomic_read(&therm_throt_en))
+		return 0;
+
+	cpu_notifier_register_begin();
+
+	/* connect live CPUs to sysfs */
+	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+		err = thermal_throttle_add_dev(get_cpu_device(cpu), cpu);
+		WARN_ON(err);
+	}
+
+	__register_hotcpu_notifier(&thermal_throttle_cpu_notifier);
+	cpu_notifier_register_done();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+device_initcall(thermal_throttle_init_device);
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
+
+static void notify_package_thresholds(__u64 msr_val)
+{
+	bool notify_thres_0 = false;
+	bool notify_thres_1 = false;
+
+	if (!platform_thermal_package_notify)
+		return;
+
+	/* lower threshold check */
+	if (msr_val & THERM_LOG_THRESHOLD0)
+		notify_thres_0 = true;
+	/* higher threshold check */
+	if (msr_val & THERM_LOG_THRESHOLD1)
+		notify_thres_1 = true;
+
+	if (!notify_thres_0 && !notify_thres_1)
+		return;
+
+	if (platform_thermal_package_rate_control &&
+		platform_thermal_package_rate_control()) {
+		/* Rate control is implemented in callback */
+		platform_thermal_package_notify(msr_val);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* lower threshold reached */
+	if (notify_thres_0 && thresh_event_valid(PACKAGE_LEVEL, 0))
+		platform_thermal_package_notify(msr_val);
+	/* higher threshold reached */
+	if (notify_thres_1 && thresh_event_valid(PACKAGE_LEVEL, 1))
+		platform_thermal_package_notify(msr_val);
+}
+
+static void notify_thresholds(__u64 msr_val)
+{
+	/* check whether the interrupt handler is defined;
+	 * otherwise simply return
+	 */
+	if (!platform_thermal_notify)
+		return;
+
+	/* lower threshold reached */
+	if ((msr_val & THERM_LOG_THRESHOLD0) &&
+			thresh_event_valid(CORE_LEVEL, 0))
+		platform_thermal_notify(msr_val);
+	/* higher threshold reached */
+	if ((msr_val & THERM_LOG_THRESHOLD1) &&
+			thresh_event_valid(CORE_LEVEL, 1))
+		platform_thermal_notify(msr_val);
+}
+
+/* Thermal transition interrupt handler */
+static void intel_thermal_interrupt(void)
+{
+	__u64 msr_val;
+
+	rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_THERM_STATUS, msr_val);
+
+	/* Check for violation of core thermal thresholds*/
+	notify_thresholds(msr_val);
+
+	if (therm_throt_process(msr_val & THERM_STATUS_PROCHOT,
+				THERMAL_THROTTLING_EVENT,
+				CORE_LEVEL) != 0)
+		mce_log_therm_throt_event(msr_val);
+
+	if (this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PLN) && int_pln_enable)
+		therm_throt_process(msr_val & THERM_STATUS_POWER_LIMIT,
+					POWER_LIMIT_EVENT,
+					CORE_LEVEL);
+
+	if (this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTS)) {
+		rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS, msr_val);
+		/* check violations of package thermal thresholds */
+		notify_package_thresholds(msr_val);
+		therm_throt_process(msr_val & PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS_PROCHOT,
+					THERMAL_THROTTLING_EVENT,
+					PACKAGE_LEVEL);
+		if (this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PLN) && int_pln_enable)
+			therm_throt_process(msr_val &
+					PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS_POWER_LIMIT,
+					POWER_LIMIT_EVENT,
+					PACKAGE_LEVEL);
+	}
+}
+
+static void unexpected_thermal_interrupt(void)
+{
+	printk(KERN_ERR "CPU%d: Unexpected LVT thermal interrupt!\n",
+			smp_processor_id());
+}
+
+static void (*smp_thermal_vector)(void) = unexpected_thermal_interrupt;
+
+static inline void __smp_thermal_interrupt(void)
+{
+	inc_irq_stat(irq_thermal_count);
+	smp_thermal_vector();
+}
+
+asmlinkage __visible void smp_thermal_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	entering_irq();
+	__smp_thermal_interrupt();
+	exiting_ack_irq();
+}
+
+asmlinkage __visible void smp_trace_thermal_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	entering_irq();
+	trace_thermal_apic_entry(THERMAL_APIC_VECTOR);
+	__smp_thermal_interrupt();
+	trace_thermal_apic_exit(THERMAL_APIC_VECTOR);
+	exiting_ack_irq();
+}
+
+/* Thermal monitoring depends on APIC, ACPI and clock modulation */
+static int intel_thermal_supported(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	if (!cpu_has_apic)
+		return 0;
+	if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_ACPI) || !cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_ACC))
+		return 0;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+void __init mcheck_intel_therm_init(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * This function is only called on boot CPU. Save the init thermal
+	 * LVT value on BSP and use that value to restore APs' thermal LVT
+	 * entry BIOS programmed later
+	 */
+	if (intel_thermal_supported(&boot_cpu_data))
+		lvtthmr_init = apic_read(APIC_LVTTHMR);
+}
+
+void intel_init_thermal(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	int tm2 = 0;
+	u32 l, h;
+
+	if (!intel_thermal_supported(c))
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * First check if its enabled already, in which case there might
+	 * be some SMM goo which handles it, so we can't even put a handler
+	 * since it might be delivered via SMI already:
+	 */
+	rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l, h);
+
+	h = lvtthmr_init;
+	/*
+	 * The initial value of thermal LVT entries on all APs always reads
+	 * 0x10000 because APs are woken up by BSP issuing INIT-SIPI-SIPI
+	 * sequence to them and LVT registers are reset to 0s except for
+	 * the mask bits which are set to 1s when APs receive INIT IPI.
+	 * If BIOS takes over the thermal interrupt and sets its interrupt
+	 * delivery mode to SMI (not fixed), it restores the value that the
+	 * BIOS has programmed on AP based on BSP's info we saved since BIOS
+	 * is always setting the same value for all threads/cores.
+	 */
+	if ((h & APIC_DM_FIXED_MASK) != APIC_DM_FIXED)
+		apic_write(APIC_LVTTHMR, lvtthmr_init);
+
+
+	if ((l & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_TM1) && (h & APIC_DM_SMI)) {
+		if (system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING)
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG "CPU%d: Thermal monitoring handled by SMI\n", cpu);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* Check whether a vector already exists */
+	if (h & APIC_VECTOR_MASK) {
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG
+		       "CPU%d: Thermal LVT vector (%#x) already installed\n",
+		       cpu, (h & APIC_VECTOR_MASK));
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* early Pentium M models use different method for enabling TM2 */
+	if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_TM2)) {
+		if (c->x86 == 6 && (c->x86_model == 9 || c->x86_model == 13)) {
+			rdmsr(MSR_THERM2_CTL, l, h);
+			if (l & MSR_THERM2_CTL_TM_SELECT)
+				tm2 = 1;
+		} else if (l & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_TM2)
+			tm2 = 1;
+	}
+
+	/* We'll mask the thermal vector in the lapic till we're ready: */
+	h = THERMAL_APIC_VECTOR | APIC_DM_FIXED | APIC_LVT_MASKED;
+	apic_write(APIC_LVTTHMR, h);
+
+	rdmsr(MSR_IA32_THERM_INTERRUPT, l, h);
+	if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PLN) && !int_pln_enable)
+		wrmsr(MSR_IA32_THERM_INTERRUPT,
+			(l | (THERM_INT_LOW_ENABLE
+			| THERM_INT_HIGH_ENABLE)) & ~THERM_INT_PLN_ENABLE, h);
+	else if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PLN) && int_pln_enable)
+		wrmsr(MSR_IA32_THERM_INTERRUPT,
+			l | (THERM_INT_LOW_ENABLE
+			| THERM_INT_HIGH_ENABLE | THERM_INT_PLN_ENABLE), h);
+	else
+		wrmsr(MSR_IA32_THERM_INTERRUPT,
+		      l | (THERM_INT_LOW_ENABLE | THERM_INT_HIGH_ENABLE), h);
+
+	if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PTS)) {
+		rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT, l, h);
+		if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PLN) && !int_pln_enable)
+			wrmsr(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT,
+				(l | (PACKAGE_THERM_INT_LOW_ENABLE
+				| PACKAGE_THERM_INT_HIGH_ENABLE))
+				& ~PACKAGE_THERM_INT_PLN_ENABLE, h);
+		else if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PLN) && int_pln_enable)
+			wrmsr(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT,
+				l | (PACKAGE_THERM_INT_LOW_ENABLE
+				| PACKAGE_THERM_INT_HIGH_ENABLE
+				| PACKAGE_THERM_INT_PLN_ENABLE), h);
+		else
+			wrmsr(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT,
+			      l | (PACKAGE_THERM_INT_LOW_ENABLE
+				| PACKAGE_THERM_INT_HIGH_ENABLE), h);
+	}
+
+	smp_thermal_vector = intel_thermal_interrupt;
+
+	rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l, h);
+	wrmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l | MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_TM1, h);
+
+	/* Unmask the thermal vector: */
+	l = apic_read(APIC_LVTTHMR);
+	apic_write(APIC_LVTTHMR, l & ~APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+
+	printk_once(KERN_INFO "CPU0: Thermal monitoring enabled (%s)\n",
+		       tm2 ? "TM2" : "TM1");
+
+	/* enable thermal throttle processing */
+	atomic_set(&therm_throt_en, 1);
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/threshold.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/threshold.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..724598018
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/threshold.c
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+/*
+ * Common corrected MCE threshold handler code:
+ */
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+
+#include <asm/irq_vectors.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/idle.h>
+#include <asm/mce.h>
+#include <asm/trace/irq_vectors.h>
+
+static void default_threshold_interrupt(void)
+{
+	printk(KERN_ERR "Unexpected threshold interrupt at vector %x\n",
+			 THRESHOLD_APIC_VECTOR);
+}
+
+void (*mce_threshold_vector)(void) = default_threshold_interrupt;
+
+static inline void __smp_threshold_interrupt(void)
+{
+	inc_irq_stat(irq_threshold_count);
+	mce_threshold_vector();
+}
+
+asmlinkage __visible void smp_threshold_interrupt(void)
+{
+	entering_irq();
+	__smp_threshold_interrupt();
+	exiting_ack_irq();
+}
+
+asmlinkage __visible void smp_trace_threshold_interrupt(void)
+{
+	entering_irq();
+	trace_threshold_apic_entry(THRESHOLD_APIC_VECTOR);
+	__smp_threshold_interrupt();
+	trace_threshold_apic_exit(THRESHOLD_APIC_VECTOR);
+	exiting_ack_irq();
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/winchip.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/winchip.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..44f138296
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/winchip.c
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/*
+ * IDT Winchip specific Machine Check Exception Reporting
+ * (C) Copyright 2002 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
+ */
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/traps.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/mce.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+
+/* Machine check handler for WinChip C6: */
+static void winchip_machine_check(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
+{
+	enum ctx_state prev_state = ist_enter(regs);
+
+	printk(KERN_EMERG "CPU0: Machine Check Exception.\n");
+	add_taint(TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
+
+	ist_exit(regs, prev_state);
+}
+
+/* Set up machine check reporting on the Winchip C6 series */
+void winchip_mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	u32 lo, hi;
+
+	machine_check_vector = winchip_machine_check;
+	/* Make sure the vector pointer is visible before we enable MCEs: */
+	wmb();
+
+	rdmsr(MSR_IDT_FCR1, lo, hi);
+	lo |= (1<<2);	/* Enable EIERRINT (int 18 MCE) */
+	lo &= ~(1<<4);	/* Enable MCE */
+	wrmsr(MSR_IDT_FCR1, lo, hi);
+
+	cr4_set_bits(X86_CR4_MCE);
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO
+	       "Winchip machine check reporting enabled on CPU#0.\n");
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/Makefile b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..285c85427
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+microcode-y				:= core.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MICROCODE)			+= microcode.o
+microcode-$(CONFIG_MICROCODE_INTEL)	+= intel.o intel_lib.o
+microcode-$(CONFIG_MICROCODE_AMD)	+= amd.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MICROCODE_EARLY)		+= core_early.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MICROCODE_INTEL_EARLY)	+= intel_early.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MICROCODE_AMD_EARLY)	+= amd_early.o
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/amd.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/amd.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..12829c3ce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/amd.c
@@ -0,0 +1,491 @@
+/*
+ *  AMD CPU Microcode Update Driver for Linux
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008-2011 Advanced Micro Devices Inc.
+ *
+ *  Author: Peter Oruba <peter.oruba@amd.com>
+ *
+ *  Based on work by:
+ *  Tigran Aivazian <tigran@aivazian.fsnet.co.uk>
+ *
+ *  Maintainers:
+ *  Andreas Herrmann <herrmann.der.user@googlemail.com>
+ *  Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
+ *
+ *  This driver allows to upgrade microcode on F10h AMD
+ *  CPUs and later.
+ *
+ *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
+ *  License version 2. See file COPYING for details.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/firmware.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+
+#include <asm/microcode.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/microcode_amd.h>
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AMD Microcode Update Driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Peter Oruba");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+
+static struct equiv_cpu_entry *equiv_cpu_table;
+
+struct ucode_patch {
+	struct list_head plist;
+	void *data;
+	u32 patch_id;
+	u16 equiv_cpu;
+};
+
+static LIST_HEAD(pcache);
+
+static u16 __find_equiv_id(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
+	return find_equiv_id(equiv_cpu_table, uci->cpu_sig.sig);
+}
+
+static u32 find_cpu_family_by_equiv_cpu(u16 equiv_cpu)
+{
+	int i = 0;
+
+	BUG_ON(!equiv_cpu_table);
+
+	while (equiv_cpu_table[i].equiv_cpu != 0) {
+		if (equiv_cpu == equiv_cpu_table[i].equiv_cpu)
+			return equiv_cpu_table[i].installed_cpu;
+		i++;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * a small, trivial cache of per-family ucode patches
+ */
+static struct ucode_patch *cache_find_patch(u16 equiv_cpu)
+{
+	struct ucode_patch *p;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(p, &pcache, plist)
+		if (p->equiv_cpu == equiv_cpu)
+			return p;
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static void update_cache(struct ucode_patch *new_patch)
+{
+	struct ucode_patch *p;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(p, &pcache, plist) {
+		if (p->equiv_cpu == new_patch->equiv_cpu) {
+			if (p->patch_id >= new_patch->patch_id)
+				/* we already have the latest patch */
+				return;
+
+			list_replace(&p->plist, &new_patch->plist);
+			kfree(p->data);
+			kfree(p);
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+	/* no patch found, add it */
+	list_add_tail(&new_patch->plist, &pcache);
+}
+
+static void free_cache(void)
+{
+	struct ucode_patch *p, *tmp;
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(p, tmp, &pcache, plist) {
+		__list_del(p->plist.prev, p->plist.next);
+		kfree(p->data);
+		kfree(p);
+	}
+}
+
+static struct ucode_patch *find_patch(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	u16 equiv_id;
+
+	equiv_id = __find_equiv_id(cpu);
+	if (!equiv_id)
+		return NULL;
+
+	return cache_find_patch(equiv_id);
+}
+
+static int collect_cpu_info_amd(int cpu, struct cpu_signature *csig)
+{
+	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
+	struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
+	struct ucode_patch *p;
+
+	csig->sig = cpuid_eax(0x00000001);
+	csig->rev = c->microcode;
+
+	/*
+	 * a patch could have been loaded early, set uci->mc so that
+	 * mc_bp_resume() can call apply_microcode()
+	 */
+	p = find_patch(cpu);
+	if (p && (p->patch_id == csig->rev))
+		uci->mc = p->data;
+
+	pr_info("CPU%d: patch_level=0x%08x\n", cpu, csig->rev);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned int verify_patch_size(u8 family, u32 patch_size,
+				      unsigned int size)
+{
+	u32 max_size;
+
+#define F1XH_MPB_MAX_SIZE 2048
+#define F14H_MPB_MAX_SIZE 1824
+#define F15H_MPB_MAX_SIZE 4096
+#define F16H_MPB_MAX_SIZE 3458
+
+	switch (family) {
+	case 0x14:
+		max_size = F14H_MPB_MAX_SIZE;
+		break;
+	case 0x15:
+		max_size = F15H_MPB_MAX_SIZE;
+		break;
+	case 0x16:
+		max_size = F16H_MPB_MAX_SIZE;
+		break;
+	default:
+		max_size = F1XH_MPB_MAX_SIZE;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	if (patch_size > min_t(u32, size, max_size)) {
+		pr_err("patch size mismatch\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return patch_size;
+}
+
+int __apply_microcode_amd(struct microcode_amd *mc_amd)
+{
+	u32 rev, dummy;
+
+	native_wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_PATCH_LOADER, (u64)(long)&mc_amd->hdr.data_code);
+
+	/* verify patch application was successful */
+	native_rdmsr(MSR_AMD64_PATCH_LEVEL, rev, dummy);
+	if (rev != mc_amd->hdr.patch_id)
+		return -1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int apply_microcode_amd(int cpu)
+{
+	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
+	struct microcode_amd *mc_amd;
+	struct ucode_cpu_info *uci;
+	struct ucode_patch *p;
+	u32 rev, dummy;
+
+	BUG_ON(raw_smp_processor_id() != cpu);
+
+	uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
+
+	p = find_patch(cpu);
+	if (!p)
+		return 0;
+
+	mc_amd  = p->data;
+	uci->mc = p->data;
+
+	rdmsr(MSR_AMD64_PATCH_LEVEL, rev, dummy);
+
+	/* need to apply patch? */
+	if (rev >= mc_amd->hdr.patch_id) {
+		c->microcode = rev;
+		uci->cpu_sig.rev = rev;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (__apply_microcode_amd(mc_amd)) {
+		pr_err("CPU%d: update failed for patch_level=0x%08x\n",
+			cpu, mc_amd->hdr.patch_id);
+		return -1;
+	}
+	pr_info("CPU%d: new patch_level=0x%08x\n", cpu,
+		mc_amd->hdr.patch_id);
+
+	uci->cpu_sig.rev = mc_amd->hdr.patch_id;
+	c->microcode = mc_amd->hdr.patch_id;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int install_equiv_cpu_table(const u8 *buf)
+{
+	unsigned int *ibuf = (unsigned int *)buf;
+	unsigned int type = ibuf[1];
+	unsigned int size = ibuf[2];
+
+	if (type != UCODE_EQUIV_CPU_TABLE_TYPE || !size) {
+		pr_err("empty section/"
+		       "invalid type field in container file section header\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	equiv_cpu_table = vmalloc(size);
+	if (!equiv_cpu_table) {
+		pr_err("failed to allocate equivalent CPU table\n");
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	memcpy(equiv_cpu_table, buf + CONTAINER_HDR_SZ, size);
+
+	/* add header length */
+	return size + CONTAINER_HDR_SZ;
+}
+
+static void free_equiv_cpu_table(void)
+{
+	vfree(equiv_cpu_table);
+	equiv_cpu_table = NULL;
+}
+
+static void cleanup(void)
+{
+	free_equiv_cpu_table();
+	free_cache();
+}
+
+/*
+ * We return the current size even if some of the checks failed so that
+ * we can skip over the next patch. If we return a negative value, we
+ * signal a grave error like a memory allocation has failed and the
+ * driver cannot continue functioning normally. In such cases, we tear
+ * down everything we've used up so far and exit.
+ */
+static int verify_and_add_patch(u8 family, u8 *fw, unsigned int leftover)
+{
+	struct microcode_header_amd *mc_hdr;
+	struct ucode_patch *patch;
+	unsigned int patch_size, crnt_size, ret;
+	u32 proc_fam;
+	u16 proc_id;
+
+	patch_size  = *(u32 *)(fw + 4);
+	crnt_size   = patch_size + SECTION_HDR_SIZE;
+	mc_hdr	    = (struct microcode_header_amd *)(fw + SECTION_HDR_SIZE);
+	proc_id	    = mc_hdr->processor_rev_id;
+
+	proc_fam = find_cpu_family_by_equiv_cpu(proc_id);
+	if (!proc_fam) {
+		pr_err("No patch family for equiv ID: 0x%04x\n", proc_id);
+		return crnt_size;
+	}
+
+	/* check if patch is for the current family */
+	proc_fam = ((proc_fam >> 8) & 0xf) + ((proc_fam >> 20) & 0xff);
+	if (proc_fam != family)
+		return crnt_size;
+
+	if (mc_hdr->nb_dev_id || mc_hdr->sb_dev_id) {
+		pr_err("Patch-ID 0x%08x: chipset-specific code unsupported.\n",
+			mc_hdr->patch_id);
+		return crnt_size;
+	}
+
+	ret = verify_patch_size(family, patch_size, leftover);
+	if (!ret) {
+		pr_err("Patch-ID 0x%08x: size mismatch.\n", mc_hdr->patch_id);
+		return crnt_size;
+	}
+
+	patch = kzalloc(sizeof(*patch), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!patch) {
+		pr_err("Patch allocation failure.\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	patch->data = kzalloc(patch_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!patch->data) {
+		pr_err("Patch data allocation failure.\n");
+		kfree(patch);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* All looks ok, copy patch... */
+	memcpy(patch->data, fw + SECTION_HDR_SIZE, patch_size);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&patch->plist);
+	patch->patch_id  = mc_hdr->patch_id;
+	patch->equiv_cpu = proc_id;
+
+	pr_debug("%s: Added patch_id: 0x%08x, proc_id: 0x%04x\n",
+		 __func__, patch->patch_id, proc_id);
+
+	/* ... and add to cache. */
+	update_cache(patch);
+
+	return crnt_size;
+}
+
+static enum ucode_state __load_microcode_amd(u8 family, const u8 *data,
+					     size_t size)
+{
+	enum ucode_state ret = UCODE_ERROR;
+	unsigned int leftover;
+	u8 *fw = (u8 *)data;
+	int crnt_size = 0;
+	int offset;
+
+	offset = install_equiv_cpu_table(data);
+	if (offset < 0) {
+		pr_err("failed to create equivalent cpu table\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+	fw += offset;
+	leftover = size - offset;
+
+	if (*(u32 *)fw != UCODE_UCODE_TYPE) {
+		pr_err("invalid type field in container file section header\n");
+		free_equiv_cpu_table();
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	while (leftover) {
+		crnt_size = verify_and_add_patch(family, fw, leftover);
+		if (crnt_size < 0)
+			return ret;
+
+		fw	 += crnt_size;
+		leftover -= crnt_size;
+	}
+
+	return UCODE_OK;
+}
+
+enum ucode_state load_microcode_amd(int cpu, u8 family, const u8 *data, size_t size)
+{
+	enum ucode_state ret;
+
+	/* free old equiv table */
+	free_equiv_cpu_table();
+
+	ret = __load_microcode_amd(family, data, size);
+
+	if (ret != UCODE_OK)
+		cleanup();
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_MICROCODE_AMD_EARLY) && defined(CONFIG_X86_32)
+	/* save BSP's matching patch for early load */
+	if (cpu_data(cpu).cpu_index == boot_cpu_data.cpu_index) {
+		struct ucode_patch *p = find_patch(cpu);
+		if (p) {
+			memset(amd_ucode_patch, 0, PATCH_MAX_SIZE);
+			memcpy(amd_ucode_patch, p->data, min_t(u32, ksize(p->data),
+							       PATCH_MAX_SIZE));
+		}
+	}
+#endif
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * AMD microcode firmware naming convention, up to family 15h they are in
+ * the legacy file:
+ *
+ *    amd-ucode/microcode_amd.bin
+ *
+ * This legacy file is always smaller than 2K in size.
+ *
+ * Beginning with family 15h, they are in family-specific firmware files:
+ *
+ *    amd-ucode/microcode_amd_fam15h.bin
+ *    amd-ucode/microcode_amd_fam16h.bin
+ *    ...
+ *
+ * These might be larger than 2K.
+ */
+static enum ucode_state request_microcode_amd(int cpu, struct device *device,
+					      bool refresh_fw)
+{
+	char fw_name[36] = "amd-ucode/microcode_amd.bin";
+	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
+	enum ucode_state ret = UCODE_NFOUND;
+	const struct firmware *fw;
+
+	/* reload ucode container only on the boot cpu */
+	if (!refresh_fw || c->cpu_index != boot_cpu_data.cpu_index)
+		return UCODE_OK;
+
+	if (c->x86 >= 0x15)
+		snprintf(fw_name, sizeof(fw_name), "amd-ucode/microcode_amd_fam%.2xh.bin", c->x86);
+
+	if (request_firmware_direct(&fw, (const char *)fw_name, device)) {
+		pr_debug("failed to load file %s\n", fw_name);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	ret = UCODE_ERROR;
+	if (*(u32 *)fw->data != UCODE_MAGIC) {
+		pr_err("invalid magic value (0x%08x)\n", *(u32 *)fw->data);
+		goto fw_release;
+	}
+
+	ret = load_microcode_amd(cpu, c->x86, fw->data, fw->size);
+
+ fw_release:
+	release_firmware(fw);
+
+ out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static enum ucode_state
+request_microcode_user(int cpu, const void __user *buf, size_t size)
+{
+	return UCODE_ERROR;
+}
+
+static void microcode_fini_cpu_amd(int cpu)
+{
+	struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
+
+	uci->mc = NULL;
+}
+
+static struct microcode_ops microcode_amd_ops = {
+	.request_microcode_user           = request_microcode_user,
+	.request_microcode_fw             = request_microcode_amd,
+	.collect_cpu_info                 = collect_cpu_info_amd,
+	.apply_microcode                  = apply_microcode_amd,
+	.microcode_fini_cpu               = microcode_fini_cpu_amd,
+};
+
+struct microcode_ops * __init init_amd_microcode(void)
+{
+	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(0);
+
+	if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD || c->x86 < 0x10) {
+		pr_warning("AMD CPU family 0x%x not supported\n", c->x86);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	return &microcode_amd_ops;
+}
+
+void __exit exit_amd_microcode(void)
+{
+	cleanup();
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/amd_early.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/amd_early.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..737737edb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/amd_early.c
@@ -0,0 +1,422 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
+ *
+ * Author: Jacob Shin <jacob.shin@amd.com>
+ * Fixes: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/earlycpio.h>
+#include <linux/initrd.h>
+
+#include <asm/cpu.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/microcode_amd.h>
+
+/*
+ * This points to the current valid container of microcode patches which we will
+ * save from the initrd before jettisoning its contents.
+ */
+static u8 *container;
+static size_t container_size;
+
+static u32 ucode_new_rev;
+u8 amd_ucode_patch[PATCH_MAX_SIZE];
+static u16 this_equiv_id;
+
+static struct cpio_data ucode_cpio;
+
+/*
+ * Microcode patch container file is prepended to the initrd in cpio format.
+ * See Documentation/x86/early-microcode.txt
+ */
+static __initdata char ucode_path[] = "kernel/x86/microcode/AuthenticAMD.bin";
+
+static struct cpio_data __init find_ucode_in_initrd(void)
+{
+	long offset = 0;
+	char *path;
+	void *start;
+	size_t size;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	struct boot_params *p;
+
+	/*
+	 * On 32-bit, early load occurs before paging is turned on so we need
+	 * to use physical addresses.
+	 */
+	p       = (struct boot_params *)__pa_nodebug(&boot_params);
+	path    = (char *)__pa_nodebug(ucode_path);
+	start   = (void *)p->hdr.ramdisk_image;
+	size    = p->hdr.ramdisk_size;
+#else
+	path    = ucode_path;
+	start   = (void *)(boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_image + PAGE_OFFSET);
+	size    = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_size;
+#endif
+
+	return find_cpio_data(path, start, size, &offset);
+}
+
+static size_t compute_container_size(u8 *data, u32 total_size)
+{
+	size_t size = 0;
+	u32 *header = (u32 *)data;
+
+	if (header[0] != UCODE_MAGIC ||
+	    header[1] != UCODE_EQUIV_CPU_TABLE_TYPE || /* type */
+	    header[2] == 0)                            /* size */
+		return size;
+
+	size = header[2] + CONTAINER_HDR_SZ;
+	total_size -= size;
+	data += size;
+
+	while (total_size) {
+		u16 patch_size;
+
+		header = (u32 *)data;
+
+		if (header[0] != UCODE_UCODE_TYPE)
+			break;
+
+		/*
+		 * Sanity-check patch size.
+		 */
+		patch_size = header[1];
+		if (patch_size > PATCH_MAX_SIZE)
+			break;
+
+		size	   += patch_size + SECTION_HDR_SIZE;
+		data	   += patch_size + SECTION_HDR_SIZE;
+		total_size -= patch_size + SECTION_HDR_SIZE;
+	}
+
+	return size;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Early load occurs before we can vmalloc(). So we look for the microcode
+ * patch container file in initrd, traverse equivalent cpu table, look for a
+ * matching microcode patch, and update, all in initrd memory in place.
+ * When vmalloc() is available for use later -- on 64-bit during first AP load,
+ * and on 32-bit during save_microcode_in_initrd_amd() -- we can call
+ * load_microcode_amd() to save equivalent cpu table and microcode patches in
+ * kernel heap memory.
+ */
+static void apply_ucode_in_initrd(void *ucode, size_t size, bool save_patch)
+{
+	struct equiv_cpu_entry *eq;
+	size_t *cont_sz;
+	u32 *header;
+	u8  *data, **cont;
+	u8 (*patch)[PATCH_MAX_SIZE];
+	u16 eq_id = 0;
+	int offset, left;
+	u32 rev, eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+	u32 *new_rev;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	new_rev = (u32 *)__pa_nodebug(&ucode_new_rev);
+	cont_sz = (size_t *)__pa_nodebug(&container_size);
+	cont	= (u8 **)__pa_nodebug(&container);
+	patch	= (u8 (*)[PATCH_MAX_SIZE])__pa_nodebug(&amd_ucode_patch);
+#else
+	new_rev = &ucode_new_rev;
+	cont_sz = &container_size;
+	cont	= &container;
+	patch	= &amd_ucode_patch;
+#endif
+
+	data   = ucode;
+	left   = size;
+	header = (u32 *)data;
+
+	/* find equiv cpu table */
+	if (header[0] != UCODE_MAGIC ||
+	    header[1] != UCODE_EQUIV_CPU_TABLE_TYPE || /* type */
+	    header[2] == 0)                            /* size */
+		return;
+
+	eax = 0x00000001;
+	ecx = 0;
+	native_cpuid(&eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+
+	while (left > 0) {
+		eq = (struct equiv_cpu_entry *)(data + CONTAINER_HDR_SZ);
+
+		*cont = data;
+
+		/* Advance past the container header */
+		offset = header[2] + CONTAINER_HDR_SZ;
+		data  += offset;
+		left  -= offset;
+
+		eq_id = find_equiv_id(eq, eax);
+		if (eq_id) {
+			this_equiv_id = eq_id;
+			*cont_sz = compute_container_size(*cont, left + offset);
+
+			/*
+			 * truncate how much we need to iterate over in the
+			 * ucode update loop below
+			 */
+			left = *cont_sz - offset;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * support multiple container files appended together. if this
+		 * one does not have a matching equivalent cpu entry, we fast
+		 * forward to the next container file.
+		 */
+		while (left > 0) {
+			header = (u32 *)data;
+			if (header[0] == UCODE_MAGIC &&
+			    header[1] == UCODE_EQUIV_CPU_TABLE_TYPE)
+				break;
+
+			offset = header[1] + SECTION_HDR_SIZE;
+			data  += offset;
+			left  -= offset;
+		}
+
+		/* mark where the next microcode container file starts */
+		offset    = data - (u8 *)ucode;
+		ucode     = data;
+	}
+
+	if (!eq_id) {
+		*cont = NULL;
+		*cont_sz = 0;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* find ucode and update if needed */
+
+	native_rdmsr(MSR_AMD64_PATCH_LEVEL, rev, eax);
+
+	while (left > 0) {
+		struct microcode_amd *mc;
+
+		header = (u32 *)data;
+		if (header[0] != UCODE_UCODE_TYPE || /* type */
+		    header[1] == 0)                  /* size */
+			break;
+
+		mc = (struct microcode_amd *)(data + SECTION_HDR_SIZE);
+
+		if (eq_id == mc->hdr.processor_rev_id && rev < mc->hdr.patch_id) {
+
+			if (!__apply_microcode_amd(mc)) {
+				rev = mc->hdr.patch_id;
+				*new_rev = rev;
+
+				if (save_patch)
+					memcpy(patch, mc,
+					       min_t(u32, header[1], PATCH_MAX_SIZE));
+			}
+		}
+
+		offset  = header[1] + SECTION_HDR_SIZE;
+		data   += offset;
+		left   -= offset;
+	}
+}
+
+void __init load_ucode_amd_bsp(void)
+{
+	struct cpio_data cp;
+	void **data;
+	size_t *size;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	data =  (void **)__pa_nodebug(&ucode_cpio.data);
+	size = (size_t *)__pa_nodebug(&ucode_cpio.size);
+#else
+	data = &ucode_cpio.data;
+	size = &ucode_cpio.size;
+#endif
+
+	cp = find_ucode_in_initrd();
+	if (!cp.data)
+		return;
+
+	*data = cp.data;
+	*size = cp.size;
+
+	apply_ucode_in_initrd(cp.data, cp.size, true);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+/*
+ * On 32-bit, since AP's early load occurs before paging is turned on, we
+ * cannot traverse cpu_equiv_table and pcache in kernel heap memory. So during
+ * cold boot, AP will apply_ucode_in_initrd() just like the BSP. During
+ * save_microcode_in_initrd_amd() BSP's patch is copied to amd_ucode_patch,
+ * which is used upon resume from suspend.
+ */
+void load_ucode_amd_ap(void)
+{
+	struct microcode_amd *mc;
+	size_t *usize;
+	void **ucode;
+
+	mc = (struct microcode_amd *)__pa_nodebug(amd_ucode_patch);
+	if (mc->hdr.patch_id && mc->hdr.processor_rev_id) {
+		__apply_microcode_amd(mc);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	ucode = (void *)__pa_nodebug(&container);
+	usize = (size_t *)__pa_nodebug(&container_size);
+
+	if (!*ucode || !*usize)
+		return;
+
+	apply_ucode_in_initrd(*ucode, *usize, false);
+}
+
+static void __init collect_cpu_sig_on_bsp(void *arg)
+{
+	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
+
+	uci->cpu_sig.sig = cpuid_eax(0x00000001);
+}
+
+static void __init get_bsp_sig(void)
+{
+	unsigned int bsp = boot_cpu_data.cpu_index;
+	struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + bsp;
+
+	if (!uci->cpu_sig.sig)
+		smp_call_function_single(bsp, collect_cpu_sig_on_bsp, NULL, 1);
+}
+#else
+void load_ucode_amd_ap(void)
+{
+	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
+	struct equiv_cpu_entry *eq;
+	struct microcode_amd *mc;
+	u32 rev, eax;
+	u16 eq_id;
+
+	/* Exit if called on the BSP. */
+	if (!cpu)
+		return;
+
+	if (!container)
+		return;
+
+	rdmsr(MSR_AMD64_PATCH_LEVEL, rev, eax);
+
+	uci->cpu_sig.rev = rev;
+	uci->cpu_sig.sig = eax;
+
+	eax = cpuid_eax(0x00000001);
+	eq  = (struct equiv_cpu_entry *)(container + CONTAINER_HDR_SZ);
+
+	eq_id = find_equiv_id(eq, eax);
+	if (!eq_id)
+		return;
+
+	if (eq_id == this_equiv_id) {
+		mc = (struct microcode_amd *)amd_ucode_patch;
+
+		if (mc && rev < mc->hdr.patch_id) {
+			if (!__apply_microcode_amd(mc))
+				ucode_new_rev = mc->hdr.patch_id;
+		}
+
+	} else {
+		if (!ucode_cpio.data)
+			return;
+
+		/*
+		 * AP has a different equivalence ID than BSP, looks like
+		 * mixed-steppings silicon so go through the ucode blob anew.
+		 */
+		apply_ucode_in_initrd(ucode_cpio.data, ucode_cpio.size, false);
+	}
+}
+#endif
+
+int __init save_microcode_in_initrd_amd(void)
+{
+	unsigned long cont;
+	int retval = 0;
+	enum ucode_state ret;
+	u8 *cont_va;
+	u32 eax;
+
+	if (!container)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	get_bsp_sig();
+	cont	= (unsigned long)container;
+	cont_va = __va(container);
+#else
+	/*
+	 * We need the physical address of the container for both bitness since
+	 * boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_image is a physical address.
+	 */
+	cont    = __pa(container);
+	cont_va = container;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * Take into account the fact that the ramdisk might get relocated and
+	 * therefore we need to recompute the container's position in virtual
+	 * memory space.
+	 */
+	if (relocated_ramdisk)
+		container = (u8 *)(__va(relocated_ramdisk) +
+			     (cont - boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_image));
+	else
+		container = cont_va;
+
+	if (ucode_new_rev)
+		pr_info("microcode: updated early to new patch_level=0x%08x\n",
+			ucode_new_rev);
+
+	eax   = cpuid_eax(0x00000001);
+	eax   = ((eax >> 8) & 0xf) + ((eax >> 20) & 0xff);
+
+	ret = load_microcode_amd(smp_processor_id(), eax, container, container_size);
+	if (ret != UCODE_OK)
+		retval = -EINVAL;
+
+	/*
+	 * This will be freed any msec now, stash patches for the current
+	 * family and switch to patch cache for cpu hotplug, etc later.
+	 */
+	container = NULL;
+	container_size = 0;
+
+	return retval;
+}
+
+void reload_ucode_amd(void)
+{
+	struct microcode_amd *mc;
+	u32 rev, eax;
+
+	rdmsr(MSR_AMD64_PATCH_LEVEL, rev, eax);
+
+	mc = (struct microcode_amd *)amd_ucode_patch;
+
+	if (mc && rev < mc->hdr.patch_id) {
+		if (!__apply_microcode_amd(mc)) {
+			ucode_new_rev = mc->hdr.patch_id;
+			pr_info("microcode: reload patch_level=0x%08x\n",
+				ucode_new_rev);
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..36a83617e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c
@@ -0,0 +1,653 @@
+/*
+ *	Intel CPU Microcode Update Driver for Linux
+ *
+ *	Copyright (C) 2000-2006 Tigran Aivazian <tigran@aivazian.fsnet.co.uk>
+ *		      2006	Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
+ *
+ *	This driver allows to upgrade microcode on Intel processors
+ *	belonging to IA-32 family - PentiumPro, Pentium II,
+ *	Pentium III, Xeon, Pentium 4, etc.
+ *
+ *	Reference: Section 8.11 of Volume 3a, IA-32 Intel? Architecture
+ *	Software Developer's Manual
+ *	Order Number 253668 or free download from:
+ *
+ *	http://developer.intel.com/Assets/PDF/manual/253668.pdf	
+ *
+ *	For more information, go to http://www.urbanmyth.org/microcode
+ *
+ *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *	1.0	16 Feb 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@sco.com>
+ *		Initial release.
+ *	1.01	18 Feb 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@sco.com>
+ *		Added read() support + cleanups.
+ *	1.02	21 Feb 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@sco.com>
+ *		Added 'device trimming' support. open(O_WRONLY) zeroes
+ *		and frees the saved copy of applied microcode.
+ *	1.03	29 Feb 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@sco.com>
+ *		Made to use devfs (/dev/cpu/microcode) + cleanups.
+ *	1.04	06 Jun 2000, Simon Trimmer <simon@veritas.com>
+ *		Added misc device support (now uses both devfs and misc).
+ *		Added MICROCODE_IOCFREE ioctl to clear memory.
+ *	1.05	09 Jun 2000, Simon Trimmer <simon@veritas.com>
+ *		Messages for error cases (non Intel & no suitable microcode).
+ *	1.06	03 Aug 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>
+ *		Removed ->release(). Removed exclusive open and status bitmap.
+ *		Added microcode_rwsem to serialize read()/write()/ioctl().
+ *		Removed global kernel lock usage.
+ *	1.07	07 Sep 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>
+ *		Write 0 to 0x8B msr and then cpuid before reading revision,
+ *		so that it works even if there were no update done by the
+ *		BIOS. Otherwise, reading from 0x8B gives junk (which happened
+ *		to be 0 on my machine which is why it worked even when I
+ *		disabled update by the BIOS)
+ *		Thanks to Eric W. Biederman <ebiederman@lnxi.com> for the fix.
+ *	1.08	11 Dec 2000, Richard Schaal <richard.schaal@intel.com> and
+ *			     Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>
+ *		Intel Pentium 4 processor support and bugfixes.
+ *	1.09	30 Oct 2001, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>
+ *		Bugfix for HT (Hyper-Threading) enabled processors
+ *		whereby processor resources are shared by all logical processors
+ *		in a single CPU package.
+ *	1.10	28 Feb 2002 Asit K Mallick <asit.k.mallick@intel.com> and
+ *		Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>,
+ *		Serialize updates as required on HT processors due to
+ *		speculative nature of implementation.
+ *	1.11	22 Mar 2002 Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>
+ *		Fix the panic when writing zero-length microcode chunk.
+ *	1.12	29 Sep 2003 Nitin Kamble <nitin.a.kamble@intel.com>,
+ *		Jun Nakajima <jun.nakajima@intel.com>
+ *		Support for the microcode updates in the new format.
+ *	1.13	10 Oct 2003 Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>
+ *		Removed ->read() method and obsoleted MICROCODE_IOCFREE ioctl
+ *		because we no longer hold a copy of applied microcode
+ *		in kernel memory.
+ *	1.14	25 Jun 2004 Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>
+ *		Fix sigmatch() macro to handle old CPUs with pf == 0.
+ *		Thanks to Stuart Swales for pointing out this bug.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
+#include <linux/capability.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
+
+#include <asm/microcode.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
+#include <asm/perf_event.h>
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microcode Update Driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Tigran Aivazian <tigran@aivazian.fsnet.co.uk>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+#define MICROCODE_VERSION	"2.00"
+
+static struct microcode_ops	*microcode_ops;
+
+bool dis_ucode_ldr;
+module_param(dis_ucode_ldr, bool, 0);
+
+/*
+ * Synchronization.
+ *
+ * All non cpu-hotplug-callback call sites use:
+ *
+ * - microcode_mutex to synchronize with each other;
+ * - get/put_online_cpus() to synchronize with
+ *   the cpu-hotplug-callback call sites.
+ *
+ * We guarantee that only a single cpu is being
+ * updated at any particular moment of time.
+ */
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(microcode_mutex);
+
+struct ucode_cpu_info		ucode_cpu_info[NR_CPUS];
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ucode_cpu_info);
+
+/*
+ * Operations that are run on a target cpu:
+ */
+
+struct cpu_info_ctx {
+	struct cpu_signature	*cpu_sig;
+	int			err;
+};
+
+static void collect_cpu_info_local(void *arg)
+{
+	struct cpu_info_ctx *ctx = arg;
+
+	ctx->err = microcode_ops->collect_cpu_info(smp_processor_id(),
+						   ctx->cpu_sig);
+}
+
+static int collect_cpu_info_on_target(int cpu, struct cpu_signature *cpu_sig)
+{
+	struct cpu_info_ctx ctx = { .cpu_sig = cpu_sig, .err = 0 };
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = smp_call_function_single(cpu, collect_cpu_info_local, &ctx, 1);
+	if (!ret)
+		ret = ctx.err;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int collect_cpu_info(int cpu)
+{
+	struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
+	int ret;
+
+	memset(uci, 0, sizeof(*uci));
+
+	ret = collect_cpu_info_on_target(cpu, &uci->cpu_sig);
+	if (!ret)
+		uci->valid = 1;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+struct apply_microcode_ctx {
+	int err;
+};
+
+static void apply_microcode_local(void *arg)
+{
+	struct apply_microcode_ctx *ctx = arg;
+
+	ctx->err = microcode_ops->apply_microcode(smp_processor_id());
+}
+
+static int apply_microcode_on_target(int cpu)
+{
+	struct apply_microcode_ctx ctx = { .err = 0 };
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = smp_call_function_single(cpu, apply_microcode_local, &ctx, 1);
+	if (!ret)
+		ret = ctx.err;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_OLD_INTERFACE
+static int do_microcode_update(const void __user *buf, size_t size)
+{
+	int error = 0;
+	int cpu;
+
+	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+		struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
+		enum ucode_state ustate;
+
+		if (!uci->valid)
+			continue;
+
+		ustate = microcode_ops->request_microcode_user(cpu, buf, size);
+		if (ustate == UCODE_ERROR) {
+			error = -1;
+			break;
+		} else if (ustate == UCODE_OK)
+			apply_microcode_on_target(cpu);
+	}
+
+	return error;
+}
+
+static int microcode_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	return capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO) ? nonseekable_open(inode, file) : -EPERM;
+}
+
+static ssize_t microcode_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
+			       size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
+
+	if ((len >> PAGE_SHIFT) > totalram_pages) {
+		pr_err("too much data (max %ld pages)\n", totalram_pages);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	get_online_cpus();
+	mutex_lock(&microcode_mutex);
+
+	if (do_microcode_update(buf, len) == 0)
+		ret = (ssize_t)len;
+
+	if (ret > 0)
+		perf_check_microcode();
+
+	mutex_unlock(&microcode_mutex);
+	put_online_cpus();
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations microcode_fops = {
+	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
+	.write			= microcode_write,
+	.open			= microcode_open,
+	.llseek		= no_llseek,
+};
+
+static struct miscdevice microcode_dev = {
+	.minor			= MICROCODE_MINOR,
+	.name			= "microcode",
+	.nodename		= "cpu/microcode",
+	.fops			= &microcode_fops,
+};
+
+static int __init microcode_dev_init(void)
+{
+	int error;
+
+	error = misc_register(&microcode_dev);
+	if (error) {
+		pr_err("can't misc_register on minor=%d\n", MICROCODE_MINOR);
+		return error;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit microcode_dev_exit(void)
+{
+	misc_deregister(&microcode_dev);
+}
+
+MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(MICROCODE_MINOR);
+MODULE_ALIAS("devname:cpu/microcode");
+#else
+#define microcode_dev_init()	0
+#define microcode_dev_exit()	do { } while (0)
+#endif
+
+/* fake device for request_firmware */
+static struct platform_device	*microcode_pdev;
+
+static int reload_for_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+	struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
+	enum ucode_state ustate;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	if (!uci->valid)
+		return err;
+
+	ustate = microcode_ops->request_microcode_fw(cpu, &microcode_pdev->dev, true);
+	if (ustate == UCODE_OK)
+		apply_microcode_on_target(cpu);
+	else
+		if (ustate == UCODE_ERROR)
+			err = -EINVAL;
+	return err;
+}
+
+static ssize_t reload_store(struct device *dev,
+			    struct device_attribute *attr,
+			    const char *buf, size_t size)
+{
+	unsigned long val;
+	int cpu;
+	ssize_t ret = 0, tmp_ret;
+
+	ret = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (val != 1)
+		return size;
+
+	get_online_cpus();
+	mutex_lock(&microcode_mutex);
+	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+		tmp_ret = reload_for_cpu(cpu);
+		if (tmp_ret != 0)
+			pr_warn("Error reloading microcode on CPU %d\n", cpu);
+
+		/* save retval of the first encountered reload error */
+		if (!ret)
+			ret = tmp_ret;
+	}
+	if (!ret)
+		perf_check_microcode();
+	mutex_unlock(&microcode_mutex);
+	put_online_cpus();
+
+	if (!ret)
+		ret = size;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static ssize_t version_show(struct device *dev,
+			struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + dev->id;
+
+	return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", uci->cpu_sig.rev);
+}
+
+static ssize_t pf_show(struct device *dev,
+			struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + dev->id;
+
+	return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", uci->cpu_sig.pf);
+}
+
+static DEVICE_ATTR(reload, 0200, NULL, reload_store);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(version, 0400, version_show, NULL);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(processor_flags, 0400, pf_show, NULL);
+
+static struct attribute *mc_default_attrs[] = {
+	&dev_attr_version.attr,
+	&dev_attr_processor_flags.attr,
+	NULL
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group mc_attr_group = {
+	.attrs			= mc_default_attrs,
+	.name			= "microcode",
+};
+
+static void microcode_fini_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+	microcode_ops->microcode_fini_cpu(cpu);
+}
+
+static enum ucode_state microcode_resume_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+	pr_debug("CPU%d updated upon resume\n", cpu);
+
+	if (apply_microcode_on_target(cpu))
+		return UCODE_ERROR;
+
+	return UCODE_OK;
+}
+
+static enum ucode_state microcode_init_cpu(int cpu, bool refresh_fw)
+{
+	enum ucode_state ustate;
+	struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
+
+	if (uci && uci->valid)
+		return UCODE_OK;
+
+	if (collect_cpu_info(cpu))
+		return UCODE_ERROR;
+
+	/* --dimm. Trigger a delayed update? */
+	if (system_state != SYSTEM_RUNNING)
+		return UCODE_NFOUND;
+
+	ustate = microcode_ops->request_microcode_fw(cpu, &microcode_pdev->dev,
+						     refresh_fw);
+
+	if (ustate == UCODE_OK) {
+		pr_debug("CPU%d updated upon init\n", cpu);
+		apply_microcode_on_target(cpu);
+	}
+
+	return ustate;
+}
+
+static enum ucode_state microcode_update_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+	struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
+
+	if (uci->valid)
+		return microcode_resume_cpu(cpu);
+
+	return microcode_init_cpu(cpu, false);
+}
+
+static int mc_device_add(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
+{
+	int err, cpu = dev->id;
+
+	if (!cpu_online(cpu))
+		return 0;
+
+	pr_debug("CPU%d added\n", cpu);
+
+	err = sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &mc_attr_group);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	if (microcode_init_cpu(cpu, true) == UCODE_ERROR)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int mc_device_remove(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
+{
+	int cpu = dev->id;
+
+	if (!cpu_online(cpu))
+		return 0;
+
+	pr_debug("CPU%d removed\n", cpu);
+	microcode_fini_cpu(cpu);
+	sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, &mc_attr_group);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct subsys_interface mc_cpu_interface = {
+	.name			= "microcode",
+	.subsys			= &cpu_subsys,
+	.add_dev		= mc_device_add,
+	.remove_dev		= mc_device_remove,
+};
+
+/**
+ * mc_bp_resume - Update boot CPU microcode during resume.
+ */
+static void mc_bp_resume(void)
+{
+	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
+
+	if (uci->valid && uci->mc)
+		microcode_ops->apply_microcode(cpu);
+	else if (!uci->mc)
+		reload_early_microcode();
+}
+
+static struct syscore_ops mc_syscore_ops = {
+	.resume			= mc_bp_resume,
+};
+
+static int
+mc_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
+{
+	unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
+	struct device *dev;
+
+	dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
+
+	switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) {
+	case CPU_ONLINE:
+		microcode_update_cpu(cpu);
+		pr_debug("CPU%d added\n", cpu);
+		/*
+		 * "break" is missing on purpose here because we want to fall
+		 * through in order to create the sysfs group.
+		 */
+
+	case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
+		if (sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &mc_attr_group))
+			pr_err("Failed to create group for CPU%d\n", cpu);
+		break;
+
+	case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
+		/* Suspend is in progress, only remove the interface */
+		sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, &mc_attr_group);
+		pr_debug("CPU%d removed\n", cpu);
+		break;
+
+	/*
+	 * case CPU_DEAD:
+	 *
+	 * When a CPU goes offline, don't free up or invalidate the copy of
+	 * the microcode in kernel memory, so that we can reuse it when the
+	 * CPU comes back online without unnecessarily requesting the userspace
+	 * for it again.
+	 */
+	}
+
+	/* The CPU refused to come up during a system resume */
+	if (action == CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN)
+		microcode_fini_cpu(cpu);
+
+	return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block __refdata mc_cpu_notifier = {
+	.notifier_call	= mc_cpu_callback,
+};
+
+#ifdef MODULE
+/* Autoload on Intel and AMD systems */
+static const struct x86_cpu_id __initconst microcode_id[] = {
+#ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_INTEL
+	{ X86_VENDOR_INTEL, X86_FAMILY_ANY, X86_MODEL_ANY, },
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_AMD
+	{ X86_VENDOR_AMD, X86_FAMILY_ANY, X86_MODEL_ANY, },
+#endif
+	{}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, microcode_id);
+#endif
+
+static struct attribute *cpu_root_microcode_attrs[] = {
+	&dev_attr_reload.attr,
+	NULL
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group cpu_root_microcode_group = {
+	.name  = "microcode",
+	.attrs = cpu_root_microcode_attrs,
+};
+
+static int __init microcode_init(void)
+{
+	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(0);
+	int error;
+
+	if (paravirt_enabled() || dis_ucode_ldr)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
+		microcode_ops = init_intel_microcode();
+	else if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD)
+		microcode_ops = init_amd_microcode();
+	else
+		pr_err("no support for this CPU vendor\n");
+
+	if (!microcode_ops)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	microcode_pdev = platform_device_register_simple("microcode", -1,
+							 NULL, 0);
+	if (IS_ERR(microcode_pdev))
+		return PTR_ERR(microcode_pdev);
+
+	get_online_cpus();
+	mutex_lock(&microcode_mutex);
+
+	error = subsys_interface_register(&mc_cpu_interface);
+	if (!error)
+		perf_check_microcode();
+	mutex_unlock(&microcode_mutex);
+	put_online_cpus();
+
+	if (error)
+		goto out_pdev;
+
+	error = sysfs_create_group(&cpu_subsys.dev_root->kobj,
+				   &cpu_root_microcode_group);
+
+	if (error) {
+		pr_err("Error creating microcode group!\n");
+		goto out_driver;
+	}
+
+	error = microcode_dev_init();
+	if (error)
+		goto out_ucode_group;
+
+	register_syscore_ops(&mc_syscore_ops);
+	register_hotcpu_notifier(&mc_cpu_notifier);
+
+	pr_info("Microcode Update Driver: v" MICROCODE_VERSION
+		" <tigran@aivazian.fsnet.co.uk>, Peter Oruba\n");
+
+	return 0;
+
+ out_ucode_group:
+	sysfs_remove_group(&cpu_subsys.dev_root->kobj,
+			   &cpu_root_microcode_group);
+
+ out_driver:
+	get_online_cpus();
+	mutex_lock(&microcode_mutex);
+
+	subsys_interface_unregister(&mc_cpu_interface);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&microcode_mutex);
+	put_online_cpus();
+
+ out_pdev:
+	platform_device_unregister(microcode_pdev);
+	return error;
+
+}
+module_init(microcode_init);
+
+static void __exit microcode_exit(void)
+{
+	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(0);
+
+	microcode_dev_exit();
+
+	unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&mc_cpu_notifier);
+	unregister_syscore_ops(&mc_syscore_ops);
+
+	sysfs_remove_group(&cpu_subsys.dev_root->kobj,
+			   &cpu_root_microcode_group);
+
+	get_online_cpus();
+	mutex_lock(&microcode_mutex);
+
+	subsys_interface_unregister(&mc_cpu_interface);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&microcode_mutex);
+	put_online_cpus();
+
+	platform_device_unregister(microcode_pdev);
+
+	microcode_ops = NULL;
+
+	if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD)
+		exit_amd_microcode();
+
+	pr_info("Microcode Update Driver: v" MICROCODE_VERSION " removed.\n");
+}
+module_exit(microcode_exit);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core_early.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core_early.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a413a69cb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core_early.c
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+/*
+ *	X86 CPU microcode early update for Linux
+ *
+ *	Copyright (C) 2012 Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
+ *			   H Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
+ *
+ *	This driver allows to early upgrade microcode on Intel processors
+ *	belonging to IA-32 family - PentiumPro, Pentium II,
+ *	Pentium III, Xeon, Pentium 4, etc.
+ *
+ *	Reference: Section 9.11 of Volume 3, IA-32 Intel Architecture
+ *	Software Developer's Manual.
+ *
+ *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <asm/microcode.h>
+#include <asm/microcode_intel.h>
+#include <asm/microcode_amd.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/cmdline.h>
+
+static bool __init check_loader_disabled_bsp(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	const char *cmdline = (const char *)__pa_nodebug(boot_command_line);
+	const char *opt	    = "dis_ucode_ldr";
+	const char *option  = (const char *)__pa_nodebug(opt);
+	bool *res = (bool *)__pa_nodebug(&dis_ucode_ldr);
+
+#else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+	const char *cmdline = boot_command_line;
+	const char *option  = "dis_ucode_ldr";
+	bool *res = &dis_ucode_ldr;
+#endif
+
+	if (cmdline_find_option_bool(cmdline, option))
+		*res = true;
+
+	return *res;
+}
+
+void __init load_ucode_bsp(void)
+{
+	int vendor, family;
+
+	if (check_loader_disabled_bsp())
+		return;
+
+	if (!have_cpuid_p())
+		return;
+
+	vendor = x86_vendor();
+	family = x86_family();
+
+	switch (vendor) {
+	case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
+		if (family >= 6)
+			load_ucode_intel_bsp();
+		break;
+	case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
+		if (family >= 0x10)
+			load_ucode_amd_bsp();
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static bool check_loader_disabled_ap(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	return *((bool *)__pa_nodebug(&dis_ucode_ldr));
+#else
+	return dis_ucode_ldr;
+#endif
+}
+
+void load_ucode_ap(void)
+{
+	int vendor, family;
+
+	if (check_loader_disabled_ap())
+		return;
+
+	if (!have_cpuid_p())
+		return;
+
+	vendor = x86_vendor();
+	family = x86_family();
+
+	switch (vendor) {
+	case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
+		if (family >= 6)
+			load_ucode_intel_ap();
+		break;
+	case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
+		if (family >= 0x10)
+			load_ucode_amd_ap();
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+int __init save_microcode_in_initrd(void)
+{
+	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
+
+	switch (c->x86_vendor) {
+	case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
+		if (c->x86 >= 6)
+			save_microcode_in_initrd_intel();
+		break;
+	case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
+		if (c->x86 >= 0x10)
+			save_microcode_in_initrd_amd();
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void reload_early_microcode(void)
+{
+	int vendor, family;
+
+	vendor = x86_vendor();
+	family = x86_family();
+
+	switch (vendor) {
+	case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
+		if (family >= 6)
+			reload_ucode_intel();
+		break;
+	case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
+		if (family >= 0x10)
+			reload_ucode_amd();
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a41beadb3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c
@@ -0,0 +1,338 @@
+/*
+ *	Intel CPU Microcode Update Driver for Linux
+ *
+ *	Copyright (C) 2000-2006 Tigran Aivazian <tigran@aivazian.fsnet.co.uk>
+ *		      2006	Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
+ *
+ *	This driver allows to upgrade microcode on Intel processors
+ *	belonging to IA-32 family - PentiumPro, Pentium II,
+ *	Pentium III, Xeon, Pentium 4, etc.
+ *
+ *	Reference: Section 8.11 of Volume 3a, IA-32 Intel? Architecture
+ *	Software Developer's Manual
+ *	Order Number 253668 or free download from:
+ *
+ *	http://developer.intel.com/Assets/PDF/manual/253668.pdf	
+ *
+ *	For more information, go to http://www.urbanmyth.org/microcode
+ *
+ *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *	1.0	16 Feb 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@sco.com>
+ *		Initial release.
+ *	1.01	18 Feb 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@sco.com>
+ *		Added read() support + cleanups.
+ *	1.02	21 Feb 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@sco.com>
+ *		Added 'device trimming' support. open(O_WRONLY) zeroes
+ *		and frees the saved copy of applied microcode.
+ *	1.03	29 Feb 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@sco.com>
+ *		Made to use devfs (/dev/cpu/microcode) + cleanups.
+ *	1.04	06 Jun 2000, Simon Trimmer <simon@veritas.com>
+ *		Added misc device support (now uses both devfs and misc).
+ *		Added MICROCODE_IOCFREE ioctl to clear memory.
+ *	1.05	09 Jun 2000, Simon Trimmer <simon@veritas.com>
+ *		Messages for error cases (non Intel & no suitable microcode).
+ *	1.06	03 Aug 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>
+ *		Removed ->release(). Removed exclusive open and status bitmap.
+ *		Added microcode_rwsem to serialize read()/write()/ioctl().
+ *		Removed global kernel lock usage.
+ *	1.07	07 Sep 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>
+ *		Write 0 to 0x8B msr and then cpuid before reading revision,
+ *		so that it works even if there were no update done by the
+ *		BIOS. Otherwise, reading from 0x8B gives junk (which happened
+ *		to be 0 on my machine which is why it worked even when I
+ *		disabled update by the BIOS)
+ *		Thanks to Eric W. Biederman <ebiederman@lnxi.com> for the fix.
+ *	1.08	11 Dec 2000, Richard Schaal <richard.schaal@intel.com> and
+ *			     Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>
+ *		Intel Pentium 4 processor support and bugfixes.
+ *	1.09	30 Oct 2001, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>
+ *		Bugfix for HT (Hyper-Threading) enabled processors
+ *		whereby processor resources are shared by all logical processors
+ *		in a single CPU package.
+ *	1.10	28 Feb 2002 Asit K Mallick <asit.k.mallick@intel.com> and
+ *		Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>,
+ *		Serialize updates as required on HT processors due to
+ *		speculative nature of implementation.
+ *	1.11	22 Mar 2002 Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>
+ *		Fix the panic when writing zero-length microcode chunk.
+ *	1.12	29 Sep 2003 Nitin Kamble <nitin.a.kamble@intel.com>,
+ *		Jun Nakajima <jun.nakajima@intel.com>
+ *		Support for the microcode updates in the new format.
+ *	1.13	10 Oct 2003 Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>
+ *		Removed ->read() method and obsoleted MICROCODE_IOCFREE ioctl
+ *		because we no longer hold a copy of applied microcode
+ *		in kernel memory.
+ *	1.14	25 Jun 2004 Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>
+ *		Fix sigmatch() macro to handle old CPUs with pf == 0.
+ *		Thanks to Stuart Swales for pointing out this bug.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/firmware.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+
+#include <asm/microcode_intel.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microcode Update Driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Tigran Aivazian <tigran@aivazian.fsnet.co.uk>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+static int collect_cpu_info(int cpu_num, struct cpu_signature *csig)
+{
+	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu_num);
+	unsigned int val[2];
+
+	memset(csig, 0, sizeof(*csig));
+
+	csig->sig = cpuid_eax(0x00000001);
+
+	if ((c->x86_model >= 5) || (c->x86 > 6)) {
+		/* get processor flags from MSR 0x17 */
+		rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_ID, val[0], val[1]);
+		csig->pf = 1 << ((val[1] >> 18) & 7);
+	}
+
+	csig->rev = c->microcode;
+	pr_info("CPU%d sig=0x%x, pf=0x%x, revision=0x%x\n",
+		cpu_num, csig->sig, csig->pf, csig->rev);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * return 0 - no update found
+ * return 1 - found update
+ */
+static int get_matching_mc(struct microcode_intel *mc_intel, int cpu)
+{
+	struct cpu_signature cpu_sig;
+	unsigned int csig, cpf, crev;
+
+	collect_cpu_info(cpu, &cpu_sig);
+
+	csig = cpu_sig.sig;
+	cpf = cpu_sig.pf;
+	crev = cpu_sig.rev;
+
+	return get_matching_microcode(csig, cpf, crev, mc_intel);
+}
+
+static int apply_microcode_intel(int cpu)
+{
+	struct microcode_intel *mc_intel;
+	struct ucode_cpu_info *uci;
+	unsigned int val[2];
+	int cpu_num = raw_smp_processor_id();
+	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu_num);
+
+	uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
+	mc_intel = uci->mc;
+
+	/* We should bind the task to the CPU */
+	BUG_ON(cpu_num != cpu);
+
+	if (mc_intel == NULL)
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Microcode on this CPU could be updated earlier. Only apply the
+	 * microcode patch in mc_intel when it is newer than the one on this
+	 * CPU.
+	 */
+	if (get_matching_mc(mc_intel, cpu) == 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* write microcode via MSR 0x79 */
+	wrmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_WRITE,
+	      (unsigned long) mc_intel->bits,
+	      (unsigned long) mc_intel->bits >> 16 >> 16);
+	wrmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, 0, 0);
+
+	/* As documented in the SDM: Do a CPUID 1 here */
+	sync_core();
+
+	/* get the current revision from MSR 0x8B */
+	rdmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, val[0], val[1]);
+
+	if (val[1] != mc_intel->hdr.rev) {
+		pr_err("CPU%d update to revision 0x%x failed\n",
+		       cpu_num, mc_intel->hdr.rev);
+		return -1;
+	}
+	pr_info("CPU%d updated to revision 0x%x, date = %04x-%02x-%02x\n",
+		cpu_num, val[1],
+		mc_intel->hdr.date & 0xffff,
+		mc_intel->hdr.date >> 24,
+		(mc_intel->hdr.date >> 16) & 0xff);
+
+	uci->cpu_sig.rev = val[1];
+	c->microcode = val[1];
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static enum ucode_state generic_load_microcode(int cpu, void *data, size_t size,
+				int (*get_ucode_data)(void *, const void *, size_t))
+{
+	struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
+	u8 *ucode_ptr = data, *new_mc = NULL, *mc = NULL;
+	int new_rev = uci->cpu_sig.rev;
+	unsigned int leftover = size;
+	enum ucode_state state = UCODE_OK;
+	unsigned int curr_mc_size = 0;
+	unsigned int csig, cpf;
+
+	while (leftover) {
+		struct microcode_header_intel mc_header;
+		unsigned int mc_size;
+
+		if (leftover < sizeof(mc_header)) {
+			pr_err("error! Truncated header in microcode data file\n");
+			break;
+		}
+
+		if (get_ucode_data(&mc_header, ucode_ptr, sizeof(mc_header)))
+			break;
+
+		mc_size = get_totalsize(&mc_header);
+		if (!mc_size || mc_size > leftover) {
+			pr_err("error! Bad data in microcode data file\n");
+			break;
+		}
+
+		/* For performance reasons, reuse mc area when possible */
+		if (!mc || mc_size > curr_mc_size) {
+			vfree(mc);
+			mc = vmalloc(mc_size);
+			if (!mc)
+				break;
+			curr_mc_size = mc_size;
+		}
+
+		if (get_ucode_data(mc, ucode_ptr, mc_size) ||
+		    microcode_sanity_check(mc, 1) < 0) {
+			break;
+		}
+
+		csig = uci->cpu_sig.sig;
+		cpf = uci->cpu_sig.pf;
+		if (get_matching_microcode(csig, cpf, new_rev, mc)) {
+			vfree(new_mc);
+			new_rev = mc_header.rev;
+			new_mc  = mc;
+			mc = NULL;	/* trigger new vmalloc */
+		}
+
+		ucode_ptr += mc_size;
+		leftover  -= mc_size;
+	}
+
+	vfree(mc);
+
+	if (leftover) {
+		vfree(new_mc);
+		state = UCODE_ERROR;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (!new_mc) {
+		state = UCODE_NFOUND;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	vfree(uci->mc);
+	uci->mc = (struct microcode_intel *)new_mc;
+
+	/*
+	 * If early loading microcode is supported, save this mc into
+	 * permanent memory. So it will be loaded early when a CPU is hot added
+	 * or resumes.
+	 */
+	save_mc_for_early(new_mc);
+
+	pr_debug("CPU%d found a matching microcode update with version 0x%x (current=0x%x)\n",
+		 cpu, new_rev, uci->cpu_sig.rev);
+out:
+	return state;
+}
+
+static int get_ucode_fw(void *to, const void *from, size_t n)
+{
+	memcpy(to, from, n);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static enum ucode_state request_microcode_fw(int cpu, struct device *device,
+					     bool refresh_fw)
+{
+	char name[30];
+	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
+	const struct firmware *firmware;
+	enum ucode_state ret;
+
+	sprintf(name, "intel-ucode/%02x-%02x-%02x",
+		c->x86, c->x86_model, c->x86_mask);
+
+	if (request_firmware_direct(&firmware, name, device)) {
+		pr_debug("data file %s load failed\n", name);
+		return UCODE_NFOUND;
+	}
+
+	ret = generic_load_microcode(cpu, (void *)firmware->data,
+				     firmware->size, &get_ucode_fw);
+
+	release_firmware(firmware);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int get_ucode_user(void *to, const void *from, size_t n)
+{
+	return copy_from_user(to, from, n);
+}
+
+static enum ucode_state
+request_microcode_user(int cpu, const void __user *buf, size_t size)
+{
+	return generic_load_microcode(cpu, (void *)buf, size, &get_ucode_user);
+}
+
+static void microcode_fini_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+	struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
+
+	vfree(uci->mc);
+	uci->mc = NULL;
+}
+
+static struct microcode_ops microcode_intel_ops = {
+	.request_microcode_user		  = request_microcode_user,
+	.request_microcode_fw             = request_microcode_fw,
+	.collect_cpu_info                 = collect_cpu_info,
+	.apply_microcode                  = apply_microcode_intel,
+	.microcode_fini_cpu               = microcode_fini_cpu,
+};
+
+struct microcode_ops * __init init_intel_microcode(void)
+{
+	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(0);
+
+	if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL || c->x86 < 6 ||
+	    cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_IA64)) {
+		pr_err("Intel CPU family 0x%x not supported\n", c->x86);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	return &microcode_intel_ops;
+}
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel_early.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel_early.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2f49ab4ac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel_early.c
@@ -0,0 +1,786 @@
+/*
+ *	Intel CPU microcode early update for Linux
+ *
+ *	Copyright (C) 2012 Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
+ *			   H Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
+ *
+ *	This allows to early upgrade microcode on Intel processors
+ *	belonging to IA-32 family - PentiumPro, Pentium II,
+ *	Pentium III, Xeon, Pentium 4, etc.
+ *
+ *	Reference: Section 9.11 of Volume 3, IA-32 Intel Architecture
+ *	Software Developer's Manual.
+ *
+ *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This needs to be before all headers so that pr_debug in printk.h doesn't turn
+ * printk calls into no_printk().
+ *
+ *#define DEBUG
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/earlycpio.h>
+#include <linux/initrd.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/microcode_intel.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+
+#undef pr_fmt
+#define pr_fmt(fmt)	"microcode: " fmt
+
+static unsigned long mc_saved_in_initrd[MAX_UCODE_COUNT];
+static struct mc_saved_data {
+	unsigned int mc_saved_count;
+	struct microcode_intel **mc_saved;
+} mc_saved_data;
+
+static enum ucode_state
+load_microcode_early(struct microcode_intel **saved,
+		     unsigned int num_saved, struct ucode_cpu_info *uci)
+{
+	struct microcode_intel *ucode_ptr, *new_mc = NULL;
+	struct microcode_header_intel *mc_hdr;
+	int new_rev, ret, i;
+
+	new_rev = uci->cpu_sig.rev;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_saved; i++) {
+		ucode_ptr = saved[i];
+		mc_hdr	  = (struct microcode_header_intel *)ucode_ptr;
+
+		ret = get_matching_microcode(uci->cpu_sig.sig,
+					     uci->cpu_sig.pf,
+					     new_rev,
+					     ucode_ptr);
+		if (!ret)
+			continue;
+
+		new_rev = mc_hdr->rev;
+		new_mc  = ucode_ptr;
+	}
+
+	if (!new_mc)
+		return UCODE_NFOUND;
+
+	uci->mc = (struct microcode_intel *)new_mc;
+	return UCODE_OK;
+}
+
+static inline void
+copy_initrd_ptrs(struct microcode_intel **mc_saved, unsigned long *initrd,
+		  unsigned long off, int num_saved)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_saved; i++)
+		mc_saved[i] = (struct microcode_intel *)(initrd[i] + off);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+static void
+microcode_phys(struct microcode_intel **mc_saved_tmp,
+	       struct mc_saved_data *mc_saved_data)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct microcode_intel ***mc_saved;
+
+	mc_saved = (struct microcode_intel ***)
+		   __pa_nodebug(&mc_saved_data->mc_saved);
+	for (i = 0; i < mc_saved_data->mc_saved_count; i++) {
+		struct microcode_intel *p;
+
+		p = *(struct microcode_intel **)
+			__pa_nodebug(mc_saved_data->mc_saved + i);
+		mc_saved_tmp[i] = (struct microcode_intel *)__pa_nodebug(p);
+	}
+}
+#endif
+
+static enum ucode_state
+load_microcode(struct mc_saved_data *mc_saved_data, unsigned long *initrd,
+	       unsigned long initrd_start, struct ucode_cpu_info *uci)
+{
+	struct microcode_intel *mc_saved_tmp[MAX_UCODE_COUNT];
+	unsigned int count = mc_saved_data->mc_saved_count;
+
+	if (!mc_saved_data->mc_saved) {
+		copy_initrd_ptrs(mc_saved_tmp, initrd, initrd_start, count);
+
+		return load_microcode_early(mc_saved_tmp, count, uci);
+	} else {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+		microcode_phys(mc_saved_tmp, mc_saved_data);
+		return load_microcode_early(mc_saved_tmp, count, uci);
+#else
+		return load_microcode_early(mc_saved_data->mc_saved,
+						    count, uci);
+#endif
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Given CPU signature and a microcode patch, this function finds if the
+ * microcode patch has matching family and model with the CPU.
+ */
+static enum ucode_state
+matching_model_microcode(struct microcode_header_intel *mc_header,
+			unsigned long sig)
+{
+	unsigned int fam, model;
+	unsigned int fam_ucode, model_ucode;
+	struct extended_sigtable *ext_header;
+	unsigned long total_size = get_totalsize(mc_header);
+	unsigned long data_size = get_datasize(mc_header);
+	int ext_sigcount, i;
+	struct extended_signature *ext_sig;
+
+	fam   = __x86_family(sig);
+	model = x86_model(sig);
+
+	fam_ucode   = __x86_family(mc_header->sig);
+	model_ucode = x86_model(mc_header->sig);
+
+	if (fam == fam_ucode && model == model_ucode)
+		return UCODE_OK;
+
+	/* Look for ext. headers: */
+	if (total_size <= data_size + MC_HEADER_SIZE)
+		return UCODE_NFOUND;
+
+	ext_header   = (void *) mc_header + data_size + MC_HEADER_SIZE;
+	ext_sig      = (void *)ext_header + EXT_HEADER_SIZE;
+	ext_sigcount = ext_header->count;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ext_sigcount; i++) {
+		fam_ucode   = __x86_family(ext_sig->sig);
+		model_ucode = x86_model(ext_sig->sig);
+
+		if (fam == fam_ucode && model == model_ucode)
+			return UCODE_OK;
+
+		ext_sig++;
+	}
+	return UCODE_NFOUND;
+}
+
+static int
+save_microcode(struct mc_saved_data *mc_saved_data,
+	       struct microcode_intel **mc_saved_src,
+	       unsigned int mc_saved_count)
+{
+	int i, j;
+	struct microcode_intel **saved_ptr;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!mc_saved_count)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/*
+	 * Copy new microcode data.
+	 */
+	saved_ptr = kcalloc(mc_saved_count, sizeof(struct microcode_intel *), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!saved_ptr)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < mc_saved_count; i++) {
+		struct microcode_header_intel *mc_hdr;
+		struct microcode_intel *mc;
+		unsigned long size;
+
+		if (!mc_saved_src[i]) {
+			ret = -EINVAL;
+			goto err;
+		}
+
+		mc     = mc_saved_src[i];
+		mc_hdr = &mc->hdr;
+		size   = get_totalsize(mc_hdr);
+
+		saved_ptr[i] = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!saved_ptr[i]) {
+			ret = -ENOMEM;
+			goto err;
+		}
+
+		memcpy(saved_ptr[i], mc, size);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Point to newly saved microcode.
+	 */
+	mc_saved_data->mc_saved = saved_ptr;
+	mc_saved_data->mc_saved_count = mc_saved_count;
+
+	return 0;
+
+err:
+	for (j = 0; j <= i; j++)
+		kfree(saved_ptr[j]);
+	kfree(saved_ptr);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * A microcode patch in ucode_ptr is saved into mc_saved
+ * - if it has matching signature and newer revision compared to an existing
+ *   patch mc_saved.
+ * - or if it is a newly discovered microcode patch.
+ *
+ * The microcode patch should have matching model with CPU.
+ *
+ * Returns: The updated number @num_saved of saved microcode patches.
+ */
+static unsigned int _save_mc(struct microcode_intel **mc_saved,
+			     u8 *ucode_ptr, unsigned int num_saved)
+{
+	struct microcode_header_intel *mc_hdr, *mc_saved_hdr;
+	unsigned int sig, pf, new_rev;
+	int found = 0, i;
+
+	mc_hdr = (struct microcode_header_intel *)ucode_ptr;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_saved; i++) {
+		mc_saved_hdr = (struct microcode_header_intel *)mc_saved[i];
+		sig	     = mc_saved_hdr->sig;
+		pf	     = mc_saved_hdr->pf;
+		new_rev	     = mc_hdr->rev;
+
+		if (!get_matching_sig(sig, pf, new_rev, ucode_ptr))
+			continue;
+
+		found = 1;
+
+		if (!revision_is_newer(mc_hdr, new_rev))
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * Found an older ucode saved earlier. Replace it with
+		 * this newer one.
+		 */
+		mc_saved[i] = (struct microcode_intel *)ucode_ptr;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	/* Newly detected microcode, save it to memory. */
+	if (i >= num_saved && !found)
+		mc_saved[num_saved++] = (struct microcode_intel *)ucode_ptr;
+
+	return num_saved;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get microcode matching with BSP's model. Only CPUs with the same model as
+ * BSP can stay in the platform.
+ */
+static enum ucode_state __init
+get_matching_model_microcode(int cpu, unsigned long start,
+			     void *data, size_t size,
+			     struct mc_saved_data *mc_saved_data,
+			     unsigned long *mc_saved_in_initrd,
+			     struct ucode_cpu_info *uci)
+{
+	u8 *ucode_ptr = data;
+	unsigned int leftover = size;
+	enum ucode_state state = UCODE_OK;
+	unsigned int mc_size;
+	struct microcode_header_intel *mc_header;
+	struct microcode_intel *mc_saved_tmp[MAX_UCODE_COUNT];
+	unsigned int mc_saved_count = mc_saved_data->mc_saved_count;
+	int i;
+
+	while (leftover && mc_saved_count < ARRAY_SIZE(mc_saved_tmp)) {
+
+		if (leftover < sizeof(mc_header))
+			break;
+
+		mc_header = (struct microcode_header_intel *)ucode_ptr;
+
+		mc_size = get_totalsize(mc_header);
+		if (!mc_size || mc_size > leftover ||
+			microcode_sanity_check(ucode_ptr, 0) < 0)
+			break;
+
+		leftover -= mc_size;
+
+		/*
+		 * Since APs with same family and model as the BSP may boot in
+		 * the platform, we need to find and save microcode patches
+		 * with the same family and model as the BSP.
+		 */
+		if (matching_model_microcode(mc_header, uci->cpu_sig.sig) !=
+			 UCODE_OK) {
+			ucode_ptr += mc_size;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		mc_saved_count = _save_mc(mc_saved_tmp, ucode_ptr, mc_saved_count);
+
+		ucode_ptr += mc_size;
+	}
+
+	if (leftover) {
+		state = UCODE_ERROR;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (mc_saved_count == 0) {
+		state = UCODE_NFOUND;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < mc_saved_count; i++)
+		mc_saved_in_initrd[i] = (unsigned long)mc_saved_tmp[i] - start;
+
+	mc_saved_data->mc_saved_count = mc_saved_count;
+out:
+	return state;
+}
+
+static int collect_cpu_info_early(struct ucode_cpu_info *uci)
+{
+	unsigned int val[2];
+	unsigned int family, model;
+	struct cpu_signature csig;
+	unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+
+	csig.sig = 0;
+	csig.pf = 0;
+	csig.rev = 0;
+
+	memset(uci, 0, sizeof(*uci));
+
+	eax = 0x00000001;
+	ecx = 0;
+	native_cpuid(&eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+	csig.sig = eax;
+
+	family = __x86_family(csig.sig);
+	model  = x86_model(csig.sig);
+
+	if ((model >= 5) || (family > 6)) {
+		/* get processor flags from MSR 0x17 */
+		native_rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_ID, val[0], val[1]);
+		csig.pf = 1 << ((val[1] >> 18) & 7);
+	}
+	native_wrmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, 0, 0);
+
+	/* As documented in the SDM: Do a CPUID 1 here */
+	sync_core();
+
+	/* get the current revision from MSR 0x8B */
+	native_rdmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, val[0], val[1]);
+
+	csig.rev = val[1];
+
+	uci->cpu_sig = csig;
+	uci->valid = 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+static void __ref show_saved_mc(void)
+{
+	int i, j;
+	unsigned int sig, pf, rev, total_size, data_size, date;
+	struct ucode_cpu_info uci;
+
+	if (mc_saved_data.mc_saved_count == 0) {
+		pr_debug("no microcode data saved.\n");
+		return;
+	}
+	pr_debug("Total microcode saved: %d\n", mc_saved_data.mc_saved_count);
+
+	collect_cpu_info_early(&uci);
+
+	sig = uci.cpu_sig.sig;
+	pf = uci.cpu_sig.pf;
+	rev = uci.cpu_sig.rev;
+	pr_debug("CPU: sig=0x%x, pf=0x%x, rev=0x%x\n", sig, pf, rev);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < mc_saved_data.mc_saved_count; i++) {
+		struct microcode_header_intel *mc_saved_header;
+		struct extended_sigtable *ext_header;
+		int ext_sigcount;
+		struct extended_signature *ext_sig;
+
+		mc_saved_header = (struct microcode_header_intel *)
+				  mc_saved_data.mc_saved[i];
+		sig = mc_saved_header->sig;
+		pf = mc_saved_header->pf;
+		rev = mc_saved_header->rev;
+		total_size = get_totalsize(mc_saved_header);
+		data_size = get_datasize(mc_saved_header);
+		date = mc_saved_header->date;
+
+		pr_debug("mc_saved[%d]: sig=0x%x, pf=0x%x, rev=0x%x, toal size=0x%x, date = %04x-%02x-%02x\n",
+			 i, sig, pf, rev, total_size,
+			 date & 0xffff,
+			 date >> 24,
+			 (date >> 16) & 0xff);
+
+		/* Look for ext. headers: */
+		if (total_size <= data_size + MC_HEADER_SIZE)
+			continue;
+
+		ext_header = (void *) mc_saved_header + data_size + MC_HEADER_SIZE;
+		ext_sigcount = ext_header->count;
+		ext_sig = (void *)ext_header + EXT_HEADER_SIZE;
+
+		for (j = 0; j < ext_sigcount; j++) {
+			sig = ext_sig->sig;
+			pf = ext_sig->pf;
+
+			pr_debug("\tExtended[%d]: sig=0x%x, pf=0x%x\n",
+				 j, sig, pf);
+
+			ext_sig++;
+		}
+
+	}
+}
+#else
+static inline void show_saved_mc(void)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_MICROCODE_INTEL_EARLY) && defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU)
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(x86_cpu_microcode_mutex);
+/*
+ * Save this mc into mc_saved_data. So it will be loaded early when a CPU is
+ * hot added or resumes.
+ *
+ * Please make sure this mc should be a valid microcode patch before calling
+ * this function.
+ */
+int save_mc_for_early(u8 *mc)
+{
+	struct microcode_intel *mc_saved_tmp[MAX_UCODE_COUNT];
+	unsigned int mc_saved_count_init;
+	unsigned int mc_saved_count;
+	struct microcode_intel **mc_saved;
+	int ret = 0;
+	int i;
+
+	/*
+	 * Hold hotplug lock so mc_saved_data is not accessed by a CPU in
+	 * hotplug.
+	 */
+	mutex_lock(&x86_cpu_microcode_mutex);
+
+	mc_saved_count_init = mc_saved_data.mc_saved_count;
+	mc_saved_count = mc_saved_data.mc_saved_count;
+	mc_saved = mc_saved_data.mc_saved;
+
+	if (mc_saved && mc_saved_count)
+		memcpy(mc_saved_tmp, mc_saved,
+		       mc_saved_count * sizeof(struct microcode_intel *));
+	/*
+	 * Save the microcode patch mc in mc_save_tmp structure if it's a newer
+	 * version.
+	 */
+	mc_saved_count = _save_mc(mc_saved_tmp, mc, mc_saved_count);
+
+	/*
+	 * Save the mc_save_tmp in global mc_saved_data.
+	 */
+	ret = save_microcode(&mc_saved_data, mc_saved_tmp, mc_saved_count);
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_err("Cannot save microcode patch.\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	show_saved_mc();
+
+	/*
+	 * Free old saved microcode data.
+	 */
+	if (mc_saved) {
+		for (i = 0; i < mc_saved_count_init; i++)
+			kfree(mc_saved[i]);
+		kfree(mc_saved);
+	}
+
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&x86_cpu_microcode_mutex);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(save_mc_for_early);
+#endif
+
+static __initdata char ucode_name[] = "kernel/x86/microcode/GenuineIntel.bin";
+static __init enum ucode_state
+scan_microcode(struct mc_saved_data *mc_saved_data, unsigned long *initrd,
+	       unsigned long start, unsigned long size,
+	       struct ucode_cpu_info *uci)
+{
+	struct cpio_data cd;
+	long offset = 0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	char *p = (char *)__pa_nodebug(ucode_name);
+#else
+	char *p = ucode_name;
+#endif
+
+	cd.data = NULL;
+	cd.size = 0;
+
+	cd = find_cpio_data(p, (void *)start, size, &offset);
+	if (!cd.data)
+		return UCODE_ERROR;
+
+	return get_matching_model_microcode(0, start, cd.data, cd.size,
+					    mc_saved_data, initrd, uci);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Print ucode update info.
+ */
+static void
+print_ucode_info(struct ucode_cpu_info *uci, unsigned int date)
+{
+	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+	pr_info("CPU%d microcode updated early to revision 0x%x, date = %04x-%02x-%02x\n",
+		cpu,
+		uci->cpu_sig.rev,
+		date & 0xffff,
+		date >> 24,
+		(date >> 16) & 0xff);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+
+static int delay_ucode_info;
+static int current_mc_date;
+
+/*
+ * Print early updated ucode info after printk works. This is delayed info dump.
+ */
+void show_ucode_info_early(void)
+{
+	struct ucode_cpu_info uci;
+
+	if (delay_ucode_info) {
+		collect_cpu_info_early(&uci);
+		print_ucode_info(&uci, current_mc_date);
+		delay_ucode_info = 0;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * At this point, we can not call printk() yet. Keep microcode patch number in
+ * mc_saved_data.mc_saved and delay printing microcode info in
+ * show_ucode_info_early() until printk() works.
+ */
+static void print_ucode(struct ucode_cpu_info *uci)
+{
+	struct microcode_intel *mc_intel;
+	int *delay_ucode_info_p;
+	int *current_mc_date_p;
+
+	mc_intel = uci->mc;
+	if (mc_intel == NULL)
+		return;
+
+	delay_ucode_info_p = (int *)__pa_nodebug(&delay_ucode_info);
+	current_mc_date_p = (int *)__pa_nodebug(&current_mc_date);
+
+	*delay_ucode_info_p = 1;
+	*current_mc_date_p = mc_intel->hdr.date;
+}
+#else
+
+/*
+ * Flush global tlb. We only do this in x86_64 where paging has been enabled
+ * already and PGE should be enabled as well.
+ */
+static inline void flush_tlb_early(void)
+{
+	__native_flush_tlb_global_irq_disabled();
+}
+
+static inline void print_ucode(struct ucode_cpu_info *uci)
+{
+	struct microcode_intel *mc_intel;
+
+	mc_intel = uci->mc;
+	if (mc_intel == NULL)
+		return;
+
+	print_ucode_info(uci, mc_intel->hdr.date);
+}
+#endif
+
+static int apply_microcode_early(struct ucode_cpu_info *uci, bool early)
+{
+	struct microcode_intel *mc_intel;
+	unsigned int val[2];
+
+	mc_intel = uci->mc;
+	if (mc_intel == NULL)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* write microcode via MSR 0x79 */
+	native_wrmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_WRITE,
+	      (unsigned long) mc_intel->bits,
+	      (unsigned long) mc_intel->bits >> 16 >> 16);
+	native_wrmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, 0, 0);
+
+	/* As documented in the SDM: Do a CPUID 1 here */
+	sync_core();
+
+	/* get the current revision from MSR 0x8B */
+	native_rdmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, val[0], val[1]);
+	if (val[1] != mc_intel->hdr.rev)
+		return -1;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	/* Flush global tlb. This is precaution. */
+	flush_tlb_early();
+#endif
+	uci->cpu_sig.rev = val[1];
+
+	if (early)
+		print_ucode(uci);
+	else
+		print_ucode_info(uci, mc_intel->hdr.date);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function converts microcode patch offsets previously stored in
+ * mc_saved_in_initrd to pointers and stores the pointers in mc_saved_data.
+ */
+int __init save_microcode_in_initrd_intel(void)
+{
+	unsigned int count = mc_saved_data.mc_saved_count;
+	struct microcode_intel *mc_saved[MAX_UCODE_COUNT];
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (count == 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	copy_initrd_ptrs(mc_saved, mc_saved_in_initrd, initrd_start, count);
+	ret = save_microcode(&mc_saved_data, mc_saved, count);
+	if (ret)
+		pr_err("Cannot save microcode patches from initrd.\n");
+
+	show_saved_mc();
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void __init
+_load_ucode_intel_bsp(struct mc_saved_data *mc_saved_data,
+		      unsigned long *initrd,
+		      unsigned long start, unsigned long size)
+{
+	struct ucode_cpu_info uci;
+	enum ucode_state ret;
+
+	collect_cpu_info_early(&uci);
+
+	ret = scan_microcode(mc_saved_data, initrd, start, size, &uci);
+	if (ret != UCODE_OK)
+		return;
+
+	ret = load_microcode(mc_saved_data, initrd, start, &uci);
+	if (ret != UCODE_OK)
+		return;
+
+	apply_microcode_early(&uci, true);
+}
+
+void __init load_ucode_intel_bsp(void)
+{
+	u64 start, size;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	struct boot_params *p;
+
+	p	= (struct boot_params *)__pa_nodebug(&boot_params);
+	start	= p->hdr.ramdisk_image;
+	size	= p->hdr.ramdisk_size;
+
+	_load_ucode_intel_bsp(
+			(struct mc_saved_data *)__pa_nodebug(&mc_saved_data),
+			(unsigned long *)__pa_nodebug(&mc_saved_in_initrd),
+			start, size);
+#else
+	start	= boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_image + PAGE_OFFSET;
+	size	= boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_size;
+
+	_load_ucode_intel_bsp(&mc_saved_data, mc_saved_in_initrd, start, size);
+#endif
+}
+
+void load_ucode_intel_ap(void)
+{
+	struct mc_saved_data *mc_saved_data_p;
+	struct ucode_cpu_info uci;
+	unsigned long *mc_saved_in_initrd_p;
+	unsigned long initrd_start_addr;
+	enum ucode_state ret;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	unsigned long *initrd_start_p;
+
+	mc_saved_in_initrd_p =
+		(unsigned long *)__pa_nodebug(mc_saved_in_initrd);
+	mc_saved_data_p = (struct mc_saved_data *)__pa_nodebug(&mc_saved_data);
+	initrd_start_p = (unsigned long *)__pa_nodebug(&initrd_start);
+	initrd_start_addr = (unsigned long)__pa_nodebug(*initrd_start_p);
+#else
+	mc_saved_data_p = &mc_saved_data;
+	mc_saved_in_initrd_p = mc_saved_in_initrd;
+	initrd_start_addr = initrd_start;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * If there is no valid ucode previously saved in memory, no need to
+	 * update ucode on this AP.
+	 */
+	if (mc_saved_data_p->mc_saved_count == 0)
+		return;
+
+	collect_cpu_info_early(&uci);
+	ret = load_microcode(mc_saved_data_p, mc_saved_in_initrd_p,
+			     initrd_start_addr, &uci);
+
+	if (ret != UCODE_OK)
+		return;
+
+	apply_microcode_early(&uci, true);
+}
+
+void reload_ucode_intel(void)
+{
+	struct ucode_cpu_info uci;
+	enum ucode_state ret;
+
+	if (!mc_saved_data.mc_saved_count)
+		return;
+
+	collect_cpu_info_early(&uci);
+
+	ret = load_microcode_early(mc_saved_data.mc_saved,
+				   mc_saved_data.mc_saved_count, &uci);
+	if (ret != UCODE_OK)
+		return;
+
+	apply_microcode_early(&uci, false);
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel_lib.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel_lib.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..cd47a510a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel_lib.c
@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+/*
+ *	Intel CPU Microcode Update Driver for Linux
+ *
+ *	Copyright (C) 2012 Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
+ *			   H Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
+ *
+ *	This driver allows to upgrade microcode on Intel processors
+ *	belonging to IA-32 family - PentiumPro, Pentium II,
+ *	Pentium III, Xeon, Pentium 4, etc.
+ *
+ *	Reference: Section 8.11 of Volume 3a, IA-32 Intel? Architecture
+ *	Software Developer's Manual
+ *	Order Number 253668 or free download from:
+ *
+ *	http://developer.intel.com/Assets/PDF/manual/253668.pdf
+ *
+ *	For more information, go to http://www.urbanmyth.org/microcode
+ *
+ *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ */
+#include <linux/firmware.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#include <asm/microcode_intel.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+
+static inline int
+update_match_cpu(unsigned int csig, unsigned int cpf,
+		 unsigned int sig, unsigned int pf)
+{
+	return (!sigmatch(sig, csig, pf, cpf)) ? 0 : 1;
+}
+
+int microcode_sanity_check(void *mc, int print_err)
+{
+	unsigned long total_size, data_size, ext_table_size;
+	struct microcode_header_intel *mc_header = mc;
+	struct extended_sigtable *ext_header = NULL;
+	int sum, orig_sum, ext_sigcount = 0, i;
+	struct extended_signature *ext_sig;
+
+	total_size = get_totalsize(mc_header);
+	data_size = get_datasize(mc_header);
+
+	if (data_size + MC_HEADER_SIZE > total_size) {
+		if (print_err)
+			pr_err("error! Bad data size in microcode data file\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (mc_header->ldrver != 1 || mc_header->hdrver != 1) {
+		if (print_err)
+			pr_err("error! Unknown microcode update format\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	ext_table_size = total_size - (MC_HEADER_SIZE + data_size);
+	if (ext_table_size) {
+		if ((ext_table_size < EXT_HEADER_SIZE)
+		 || ((ext_table_size - EXT_HEADER_SIZE) % EXT_SIGNATURE_SIZE)) {
+			if (print_err)
+				pr_err("error! Small exttable size in microcode data file\n");
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+		ext_header = mc + MC_HEADER_SIZE + data_size;
+		if (ext_table_size != exttable_size(ext_header)) {
+			if (print_err)
+				pr_err("error! Bad exttable size in microcode data file\n");
+			return -EFAULT;
+		}
+		ext_sigcount = ext_header->count;
+	}
+
+	/* check extended table checksum */
+	if (ext_table_size) {
+		int ext_table_sum = 0;
+		int *ext_tablep = (int *)ext_header;
+
+		i = ext_table_size / DWSIZE;
+		while (i--)
+			ext_table_sum += ext_tablep[i];
+		if (ext_table_sum) {
+			if (print_err)
+				pr_warn("aborting, bad extended signature table checksum\n");
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* calculate the checksum */
+	orig_sum = 0;
+	i = (MC_HEADER_SIZE + data_size) / DWSIZE;
+	while (i--)
+		orig_sum += ((int *)mc)[i];
+	if (orig_sum) {
+		if (print_err)
+			pr_err("aborting, bad checksum\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	if (!ext_table_size)
+		return 0;
+	/* check extended signature checksum */
+	for (i = 0; i < ext_sigcount; i++) {
+		ext_sig = (void *)ext_header + EXT_HEADER_SIZE +
+			  EXT_SIGNATURE_SIZE * i;
+		sum = orig_sum
+			- (mc_header->sig + mc_header->pf + mc_header->cksum)
+			+ (ext_sig->sig + ext_sig->pf + ext_sig->cksum);
+		if (sum) {
+			if (print_err)
+				pr_err("aborting, bad checksum\n");
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(microcode_sanity_check);
+
+/*
+ * Returns 1 if update has been found, 0 otherwise.
+ */
+int get_matching_sig(unsigned int csig, int cpf, int rev, void *mc)
+{
+	struct microcode_header_intel *mc_header = mc;
+	struct extended_sigtable *ext_header;
+	unsigned long total_size = get_totalsize(mc_header);
+	int ext_sigcount, i;
+	struct extended_signature *ext_sig;
+
+	if (update_match_cpu(csig, cpf, mc_header->sig, mc_header->pf))
+		return 1;
+
+	/* Look for ext. headers: */
+	if (total_size <= get_datasize(mc_header) + MC_HEADER_SIZE)
+		return 0;
+
+	ext_header = mc + get_datasize(mc_header) + MC_HEADER_SIZE;
+	ext_sigcount = ext_header->count;
+	ext_sig = (void *)ext_header + EXT_HEADER_SIZE;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ext_sigcount; i++) {
+		if (update_match_cpu(csig, cpf, ext_sig->sig, ext_sig->pf))
+			return 1;
+		ext_sig++;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns 1 if update has been found, 0 otherwise.
+ */
+int get_matching_microcode(unsigned int csig, int cpf, int rev, void *mc)
+{
+	struct microcode_header_intel *mc_hdr = mc;
+
+	if (!revision_is_newer(mc_hdr, rev))
+		return 0;
+
+	return get_matching_sig(csig, cpf, rev, mc);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_matching_microcode);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mkcapflags.sh b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mkcapflags.sh
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3f20710a5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mkcapflags.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# Generate the x86_cap/bug_flags[] arrays from include/asm/cpufeature.h
+#
+
+IN=$1
+OUT=$2
+
+dump_array()
+{
+	ARRAY=$1
+	SIZE=$2
+	PFX=$3
+	POSTFIX=$4
+
+	PFX_SZ=$(echo $PFX | wc -c)
+	TABS="$(printf '\t\t\t\t\t')"
+
+	echo "const char * const $ARRAY[$SIZE] = {"
+
+	# Iterate through any input lines starting with #define $PFX
+	sed -n -e 's/\t/ /g' -e "s/^ *# *define *$PFX//p" $IN |
+	while read i
+	do
+		# Name is everything up to the first whitespace
+		NAME="$(echo "$i" | sed 's/ .*//')"
+
+		# If the /* comment */ starts with a quote string, grab that.
+		VALUE="$(echo "$i" | sed -n 's@.*/\* *\("[^"]*"\).*\*/@\1@p')"
+		[ -z "$VALUE" ] && VALUE="\"$NAME\""
+		[ "$VALUE" = '""' ] && continue
+
+		# Name is uppercase, VALUE is all lowercase
+		VALUE="$(echo "$VALUE" | tr A-Z a-z)"
+
+        if [ -n "$POSTFIX" ]; then
+            T=$(( $PFX_SZ + $(echo $POSTFIX | wc -c) + 2 ))
+	        TABS="$(printf '\t\t\t\t\t\t')"
+		    TABCOUNT=$(( ( 6*8 - ($T + 1) - $(echo "$NAME" | wc -c) ) / 8 ))
+		    printf "\t[%s - %s]%.*s = %s,\n" "$PFX$NAME" "$POSTFIX" "$TABCOUNT" "$TABS" "$VALUE"
+        else
+		    TABCOUNT=$(( ( 5*8 - ($PFX_SZ + 1) - $(echo "$NAME" | wc -c) ) / 8 ))
+            printf "\t[%s]%.*s = %s,\n" "$PFX$NAME" "$TABCOUNT" "$TABS" "$VALUE"
+        fi
+	done
+	echo "};"
+}
+
+trap 'rm "$OUT"' EXIT
+
+(
+	echo "#ifndef _ASM_X86_CPUFEATURE_H"
+	echo "#include <asm/cpufeature.h>"
+	echo "#endif"
+	echo ""
+
+	dump_array "x86_cap_flags" "NCAPINTS*32" "X86_FEATURE_" ""
+	echo ""
+
+	dump_array "x86_bug_flags" "NBUGINTS*32" "X86_BUG_" "NCAPINTS*32"
+
+) > $OUT
+
+trap - EXIT
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mshyperv.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mshyperv.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..939155ffd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mshyperv.c
@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
+/*
+ * HyperV  Detection code.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2010, Novell, Inc.
+ * Author : K. Y. Srinivasan <ksrinivasan@novell.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/time.h>
+#include <linux/clocksource.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/efi.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/hypervisor.h>
+#include <asm/hyperv.h>
+#include <asm/mshyperv.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/idle.h>
+#include <asm/irq_regs.h>
+#include <asm/i8259.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/timer.h>
+
+struct ms_hyperv_info ms_hyperv;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ms_hyperv);
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV)
+static void (*vmbus_handler)(void);
+
+void hyperv_vector_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
+
+	irq_enter();
+	exit_idle();
+
+	inc_irq_stat(irq_hv_callback_count);
+	if (vmbus_handler)
+		vmbus_handler();
+
+	irq_exit();
+	set_irq_regs(old_regs);
+}
+
+void hv_setup_vmbus_irq(void (*handler)(void))
+{
+	vmbus_handler = handler;
+	/*
+	 * Setup the IDT for hypervisor callback. Prevent reallocation
+	 * at module reload.
+	 */
+	if (!test_bit(HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR, used_vectors))
+		alloc_intr_gate(HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR,
+				hyperv_callback_vector);
+}
+
+void hv_remove_vmbus_irq(void)
+{
+	/* We have no way to deallocate the interrupt gate */
+	vmbus_handler = NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_setup_vmbus_irq);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_remove_vmbus_irq);
+#endif
+
+static uint32_t  __init ms_hyperv_platform(void)
+{
+	u32 eax;
+	u32 hyp_signature[3];
+
+	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR))
+		return 0;
+
+	cpuid(HYPERV_CPUID_VENDOR_AND_MAX_FUNCTIONS,
+	      &eax, &hyp_signature[0], &hyp_signature[1], &hyp_signature[2]);
+
+	if (eax >= HYPERV_CPUID_MIN &&
+	    eax <= HYPERV_CPUID_MAX &&
+	    !memcmp("Microsoft Hv", hyp_signature, 12))
+		return HYPERV_CPUID_VENDOR_AND_MAX_FUNCTIONS;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static cycle_t read_hv_clock(struct clocksource *arg)
+{
+	cycle_t current_tick;
+	/*
+	 * Read the partition counter to get the current tick count. This count
+	 * is set to 0 when the partition is created and is incremented in
+	 * 100 nanosecond units.
+	 */
+	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT, current_tick);
+	return current_tick;
+}
+
+static struct clocksource hyperv_cs = {
+	.name		= "hyperv_clocksource",
+	.rating		= 400, /* use this when running on Hyperv*/
+	.read		= read_hv_clock,
+	.mask		= CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64),
+	.flags		= CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
+};
+
+static void __init ms_hyperv_init_platform(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Extract the features and hints
+	 */
+	ms_hyperv.features = cpuid_eax(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES);
+	ms_hyperv.hints    = cpuid_eax(HYPERV_CPUID_ENLIGHTMENT_INFO);
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "HyperV: features 0x%x, hints 0x%x\n",
+	       ms_hyperv.features, ms_hyperv.hints);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+	if (ms_hyperv.features & HV_X64_MSR_APIC_FREQUENCY_AVAILABLE) {
+		/*
+		 * Get the APIC frequency.
+		 */
+		u64	hv_lapic_frequency;
+
+		rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_APIC_FREQUENCY, hv_lapic_frequency);
+		hv_lapic_frequency = div_u64(hv_lapic_frequency, HZ);
+		lapic_timer_frequency = hv_lapic_frequency;
+		printk(KERN_INFO "HyperV: LAPIC Timer Frequency: %#x\n",
+				lapic_timer_frequency);
+	}
+#endif
+
+	if (ms_hyperv.features & HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT_AVAILABLE)
+		clocksource_register_hz(&hyperv_cs, NSEC_PER_SEC/100);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+	no_timer_check = 1;
+#endif
+
+}
+
+const __refconst struct hypervisor_x86 x86_hyper_ms_hyperv = {
+	.name			= "Microsoft HyperV",
+	.detect			= ms_hyperv_platform,
+	.init_platform		= ms_hyperv_init_platform,
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(x86_hyper_ms_hyperv);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/Makefile b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ad9e5ed81
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+obj-y		:= main.o if.o generic.o cleanup.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_32) += amd.o cyrix.o centaur.o
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/amd.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/amd.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..92ba9cd31
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/amd.c
@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <asm/mtrr.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+
+#include "mtrr.h"
+
+static void
+amd_get_mtrr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long *base,
+	     unsigned long *size, mtrr_type *type)
+{
+	unsigned long low, high;
+
+	rdmsr(MSR_K6_UWCCR, low, high);
+	/* Upper dword is region 1, lower is region 0 */
+	if (reg == 1)
+		low = high;
+	/* The base masks off on the right alignment */
+	*base = (low & 0xFFFE0000) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	*type = 0;
+	if (low & 1)
+		*type = MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE;
+	if (low & 2)
+		*type = MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB;
+	if (!(low & 3)) {
+		*size = 0;
+		return;
+	}
+	/*
+	 * This needs a little explaining. The size is stored as an
+	 * inverted mask of bits of 128K granularity 15 bits long offset
+	 * 2 bits.
+	 *
+	 * So to get a size we do invert the mask and add 1 to the lowest
+	 * mask bit (4 as its 2 bits in). This gives us a size we then shift
+	 * to turn into 128K blocks.
+	 *
+	 * eg              111 1111 1111 1100      is 512K
+	 *
+	 * invert          000 0000 0000 0011
+	 * +1              000 0000 0000 0100
+	 * *128K   ...
+	 */
+	low = (~low) & 0x1FFFC;
+	*size = (low + 4) << (15 - PAGE_SHIFT);
+}
+
+/**
+ * amd_set_mtrr - Set variable MTRR register on the local CPU.
+ *
+ * @reg The register to set.
+ * @base The base address of the region.
+ * @size The size of the region. If this is 0 the region is disabled.
+ * @type The type of the region.
+ *
+ * Returns nothing.
+ */
+static void
+amd_set_mtrr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long base, unsigned long size, mtrr_type type)
+{
+	u32 regs[2];
+
+	/*
+	 * Low is MTRR0, High MTRR 1
+	 */
+	rdmsr(MSR_K6_UWCCR, regs[0], regs[1]);
+	/*
+	 * Blank to disable
+	 */
+	if (size == 0) {
+		regs[reg] = 0;
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Set the register to the base, the type (off by one) and an
+		 * inverted bitmask of the size The size is the only odd
+		 * bit. We are fed say 512K We invert this and we get 111 1111
+		 * 1111 1011 but if you subtract one and invert you get the
+		 * desired 111 1111 1111 1100 mask
+		 *
+		 *  But ~(x - 1) == ~x + 1 == -x. Two's complement rocks!
+		 */
+		regs[reg] = (-size >> (15 - PAGE_SHIFT) & 0x0001FFFC)
+		    | (base << PAGE_SHIFT) | (type + 1);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * The writeback rule is quite specific. See the manual. Its
+	 * disable local interrupts, write back the cache, set the mtrr
+	 */
+	wbinvd();
+	wrmsr(MSR_K6_UWCCR, regs[0], regs[1]);
+}
+
+static int
+amd_validate_add_page(unsigned long base, unsigned long size, unsigned int type)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Apply the K6 block alignment and size rules
+	 * In order
+	 * o Uncached or gathering only
+	 * o 128K or bigger block
+	 * o Power of 2 block
+	 * o base suitably aligned to the power
+	 */
+	if (type > MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB || size < (1 << (17 - PAGE_SHIFT))
+	    || (size & ~(size - 1)) - size || (base & (size - 1)))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct mtrr_ops amd_mtrr_ops = {
+	.vendor            = X86_VENDOR_AMD,
+	.set               = amd_set_mtrr,
+	.get               = amd_get_mtrr,
+	.get_free_region   = generic_get_free_region,
+	.validate_add_page = amd_validate_add_page,
+	.have_wrcomb       = positive_have_wrcomb,
+};
+
+int __init amd_init_mtrr(void)
+{
+	set_mtrr_ops(&amd_mtrr_ops);
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/centaur.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/centaur.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..316fe3e60
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/centaur.c
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+
+#include <asm/mtrr.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+
+#include "mtrr.h"
+
+static struct {
+	unsigned long high;
+	unsigned long low;
+} centaur_mcr[8];
+
+static u8 centaur_mcr_reserved;
+static u8 centaur_mcr_type;	/* 0 for winchip, 1 for winchip2 */
+
+/**
+ * centaur_get_free_region - Get a free MTRR.
+ *
+ * @base: The starting (base) address of the region.
+ * @size: The size (in bytes) of the region.
+ *
+ * Returns: the index of the region on success, else -1 on error.
+ */
+static int
+centaur_get_free_region(unsigned long base, unsigned long size, int replace_reg)
+{
+	unsigned long lbase, lsize;
+	mtrr_type ltype;
+	int i, max;
+
+	max = num_var_ranges;
+	if (replace_reg >= 0 && replace_reg < max)
+		return replace_reg;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < max; ++i) {
+		if (centaur_mcr_reserved & (1 << i))
+			continue;
+		mtrr_if->get(i, &lbase, &lsize, &ltype);
+		if (lsize == 0)
+			return i;
+	}
+
+	return -ENOSPC;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Report boot time MCR setups
+ */
+void mtrr_centaur_report_mcr(int mcr, u32 lo, u32 hi)
+{
+	centaur_mcr[mcr].low = lo;
+	centaur_mcr[mcr].high = hi;
+}
+
+static void
+centaur_get_mcr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long *base,
+		unsigned long *size, mtrr_type * type)
+{
+	*base = centaur_mcr[reg].high >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	*size = -(centaur_mcr[reg].low & 0xfffff000) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	*type = MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB;		/* write-combining  */
+
+	if (centaur_mcr_type == 1 && ((centaur_mcr[reg].low & 31) & 2))
+		*type = MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE;
+	if (centaur_mcr_type == 1 && (centaur_mcr[reg].low & 31) == 25)
+		*type = MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK;
+	if (centaur_mcr_type == 0 && (centaur_mcr[reg].low & 31) == 31)
+		*type = MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK;
+}
+
+static void
+centaur_set_mcr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long base,
+		unsigned long size, mtrr_type type)
+{
+	unsigned long low, high;
+
+	if (size == 0) {
+		/* Disable */
+		high = low = 0;
+	} else {
+		high = base << PAGE_SHIFT;
+		if (centaur_mcr_type == 0) {
+			/* Only support write-combining... */
+			low = -size << PAGE_SHIFT | 0x1f;
+		} else {
+			if (type == MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE)
+				low = -size << PAGE_SHIFT | 0x02; /* NC */
+			else
+				low = -size << PAGE_SHIFT | 0x09; /* WWO, WC */
+		}
+	}
+	centaur_mcr[reg].high = high;
+	centaur_mcr[reg].low = low;
+	wrmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR0 + reg, low, high);
+}
+
+static int
+centaur_validate_add_page(unsigned long base, unsigned long size, unsigned int type)
+{
+	/*
+	 * FIXME: Winchip2 supports uncached
+	 */
+	if (type != MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB &&
+	    (centaur_mcr_type == 0 || type != MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE)) {
+		pr_warning("mtrr: only write-combining%s supported\n",
+			   centaur_mcr_type ? " and uncacheable are" : " is");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct mtrr_ops centaur_mtrr_ops = {
+	.vendor            = X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR,
+	.set               = centaur_set_mcr,
+	.get               = centaur_get_mcr,
+	.get_free_region   = centaur_get_free_region,
+	.validate_add_page = centaur_validate_add_page,
+	.have_wrcomb       = positive_have_wrcomb,
+};
+
+int __init centaur_init_mtrr(void)
+{
+	set_mtrr_ops(&centaur_mtrr_ops);
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/cleanup.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/cleanup.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5f90b85ff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/cleanup.c
@@ -0,0 +1,980 @@
+/*
+ * MTRR (Memory Type Range Register) cleanup
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 Yinghai Lu
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Library General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
+ * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_para.h>
+#include <linux/range.h>
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+#include <asm/mtrr.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+
+#include "mtrr.h"
+
+struct var_mtrr_range_state {
+	unsigned long	base_pfn;
+	unsigned long	size_pfn;
+	mtrr_type	type;
+};
+
+struct var_mtrr_state {
+	unsigned long	range_startk;
+	unsigned long	range_sizek;
+	unsigned long	chunk_sizek;
+	unsigned long	gran_sizek;
+	unsigned int	reg;
+};
+
+/* Should be related to MTRR_VAR_RANGES nums */
+#define RANGE_NUM				256
+
+static struct range __initdata		range[RANGE_NUM];
+static int __initdata				nr_range;
+
+static struct var_mtrr_range_state __initdata	range_state[RANGE_NUM];
+
+static int __initdata debug_print;
+#define Dprintk(x...) do { if (debug_print) printk(KERN_DEBUG x); } while (0)
+
+#define BIOS_BUG_MSG KERN_WARNING \
+	"WARNING: BIOS bug: VAR MTRR %d contains strange UC entry under 1M, check with your system vendor!\n"
+
+static int __init
+x86_get_mtrr_mem_range(struct range *range, int nr_range,
+		       unsigned long extra_remove_base,
+		       unsigned long extra_remove_size)
+{
+	unsigned long base, size;
+	mtrr_type type;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; i++) {
+		type = range_state[i].type;
+		if (type != MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK)
+			continue;
+		base = range_state[i].base_pfn;
+		size = range_state[i].size_pfn;
+		nr_range = add_range_with_merge(range, RANGE_NUM, nr_range,
+						base, base + size);
+	}
+	if (debug_print) {
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "After WB checking\n");
+		for (i = 0; i < nr_range; i++)
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG "MTRR MAP PFN: %016llx - %016llx\n",
+				 range[i].start, range[i].end);
+	}
+
+	/* Take out UC ranges: */
+	for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; i++) {
+		type = range_state[i].type;
+		if (type != MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE &&
+		    type != MTRR_TYPE_WRPROT)
+			continue;
+		size = range_state[i].size_pfn;
+		if (!size)
+			continue;
+		base = range_state[i].base_pfn;
+		if (base < (1<<(20-PAGE_SHIFT)) && mtrr_state.have_fixed &&
+		    (mtrr_state.enabled & 1)) {
+			/* Var MTRR contains UC entry below 1M? Skip it: */
+			printk(BIOS_BUG_MSG, i);
+			if (base + size <= (1<<(20-PAGE_SHIFT)))
+				continue;
+			size -= (1<<(20-PAGE_SHIFT)) - base;
+			base = 1<<(20-PAGE_SHIFT);
+		}
+		subtract_range(range, RANGE_NUM, base, base + size);
+	}
+	if (extra_remove_size)
+		subtract_range(range, RANGE_NUM, extra_remove_base,
+				 extra_remove_base + extra_remove_size);
+
+	if  (debug_print) {
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "After UC checking\n");
+		for (i = 0; i < RANGE_NUM; i++) {
+			if (!range[i].end)
+				continue;
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG "MTRR MAP PFN: %016llx - %016llx\n",
+				 range[i].start, range[i].end);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* sort the ranges */
+	nr_range = clean_sort_range(range, RANGE_NUM);
+	if  (debug_print) {
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "After sorting\n");
+		for (i = 0; i < nr_range; i++)
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG "MTRR MAP PFN: %016llx - %016llx\n",
+				 range[i].start, range[i].end);
+	}
+
+	return nr_range;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTRR_SANITIZER
+
+static unsigned long __init sum_ranges(struct range *range, int nr_range)
+{
+	unsigned long sum = 0;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_range; i++)
+		sum += range[i].end - range[i].start;
+
+	return sum;
+}
+
+static int enable_mtrr_cleanup __initdata =
+	CONFIG_MTRR_SANITIZER_ENABLE_DEFAULT;
+
+static int __init disable_mtrr_cleanup_setup(char *str)
+{
+	enable_mtrr_cleanup = 0;
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("disable_mtrr_cleanup", disable_mtrr_cleanup_setup);
+
+static int __init enable_mtrr_cleanup_setup(char *str)
+{
+	enable_mtrr_cleanup = 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("enable_mtrr_cleanup", enable_mtrr_cleanup_setup);
+
+static int __init mtrr_cleanup_debug_setup(char *str)
+{
+	debug_print = 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("mtrr_cleanup_debug", mtrr_cleanup_debug_setup);
+
+static void __init
+set_var_mtrr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long basek, unsigned long sizek,
+	     unsigned char type, unsigned int address_bits)
+{
+	u32 base_lo, base_hi, mask_lo, mask_hi;
+	u64 base, mask;
+
+	if (!sizek) {
+		fill_mtrr_var_range(reg, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	mask = (1ULL << address_bits) - 1;
+	mask &= ~((((u64)sizek) << 10) - 1);
+
+	base = ((u64)basek) << 10;
+
+	base |= type;
+	mask |= 0x800;
+
+	base_lo = base & ((1ULL<<32) - 1);
+	base_hi = base >> 32;
+
+	mask_lo = mask & ((1ULL<<32) - 1);
+	mask_hi = mask >> 32;
+
+	fill_mtrr_var_range(reg, base_lo, base_hi, mask_lo, mask_hi);
+}
+
+static void __init
+save_var_mtrr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long basek, unsigned long sizek,
+	      unsigned char type)
+{
+	range_state[reg].base_pfn = basek >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 10);
+	range_state[reg].size_pfn = sizek >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 10);
+	range_state[reg].type = type;
+}
+
+static void __init set_var_mtrr_all(unsigned int address_bits)
+{
+	unsigned long basek, sizek;
+	unsigned char type;
+	unsigned int reg;
+
+	for (reg = 0; reg < num_var_ranges; reg++) {
+		basek = range_state[reg].base_pfn << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10);
+		sizek = range_state[reg].size_pfn << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10);
+		type = range_state[reg].type;
+
+		set_var_mtrr(reg, basek, sizek, type, address_bits);
+	}
+}
+
+static unsigned long to_size_factor(unsigned long sizek, char *factorp)
+{
+	unsigned long base = sizek;
+	char factor;
+
+	if (base & ((1<<10) - 1)) {
+		/* Not MB-aligned: */
+		factor = 'K';
+	} else if (base & ((1<<20) - 1)) {
+		factor = 'M';
+		base >>= 10;
+	} else {
+		factor = 'G';
+		base >>= 20;
+	}
+
+	*factorp = factor;
+
+	return base;
+}
+
+static unsigned int __init
+range_to_mtrr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long range_startk,
+	      unsigned long range_sizek, unsigned char type)
+{
+	if (!range_sizek || (reg >= num_var_ranges))
+		return reg;
+
+	while (range_sizek) {
+		unsigned long max_align, align;
+		unsigned long sizek;
+
+		/* Compute the maximum size with which we can make a range: */
+		if (range_startk)
+			max_align = __ffs(range_startk);
+		else
+			max_align = BITS_PER_LONG - 1;
+
+		align = __fls(range_sizek);
+		if (align > max_align)
+			align = max_align;
+
+		sizek = 1UL << align;
+		if (debug_print) {
+			char start_factor = 'K', size_factor = 'K';
+			unsigned long start_base, size_base;
+
+			start_base = to_size_factor(range_startk, &start_factor);
+			size_base = to_size_factor(sizek, &size_factor);
+
+			Dprintk("Setting variable MTRR %d, "
+				"base: %ld%cB, range: %ld%cB, type %s\n",
+				reg, start_base, start_factor,
+				size_base, size_factor,
+				(type == MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE) ? "UC" :
+				   ((type == MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK) ? "WB" : "Other")
+				);
+		}
+		save_var_mtrr(reg++, range_startk, sizek, type);
+		range_startk += sizek;
+		range_sizek -= sizek;
+		if (reg >= num_var_ranges)
+			break;
+	}
+	return reg;
+}
+
+static unsigned __init
+range_to_mtrr_with_hole(struct var_mtrr_state *state, unsigned long basek,
+			unsigned long sizek)
+{
+	unsigned long hole_basek, hole_sizek;
+	unsigned long second_basek, second_sizek;
+	unsigned long range0_basek, range0_sizek;
+	unsigned long range_basek, range_sizek;
+	unsigned long chunk_sizek;
+	unsigned long gran_sizek;
+
+	hole_basek = 0;
+	hole_sizek = 0;
+	second_basek = 0;
+	second_sizek = 0;
+	chunk_sizek = state->chunk_sizek;
+	gran_sizek = state->gran_sizek;
+
+	/* Align with gran size, prevent small block used up MTRRs: */
+	range_basek = ALIGN(state->range_startk, gran_sizek);
+	if ((range_basek > basek) && basek)
+		return second_sizek;
+
+	state->range_sizek -= (range_basek - state->range_startk);
+	range_sizek = ALIGN(state->range_sizek, gran_sizek);
+
+	while (range_sizek > state->range_sizek) {
+		range_sizek -= gran_sizek;
+		if (!range_sizek)
+			return 0;
+	}
+	state->range_sizek = range_sizek;
+
+	/* Try to append some small hole: */
+	range0_basek = state->range_startk;
+	range0_sizek = ALIGN(state->range_sizek, chunk_sizek);
+
+	/* No increase: */
+	if (range0_sizek == state->range_sizek) {
+		Dprintk("rangeX: %016lx - %016lx\n",
+			range0_basek<<10,
+			(range0_basek + state->range_sizek)<<10);
+		state->reg = range_to_mtrr(state->reg, range0_basek,
+				state->range_sizek, MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Only cut back when it is not the last: */
+	if (sizek) {
+		while (range0_basek + range0_sizek > (basek + sizek)) {
+			if (range0_sizek >= chunk_sizek)
+				range0_sizek -= chunk_sizek;
+			else
+				range0_sizek = 0;
+
+			if (!range0_sizek)
+				break;
+		}
+	}
+
+second_try:
+	range_basek = range0_basek + range0_sizek;
+
+	/* One hole in the middle: */
+	if (range_basek > basek && range_basek <= (basek + sizek))
+		second_sizek = range_basek - basek;
+
+	if (range0_sizek > state->range_sizek) {
+
+		/* One hole in middle or at the end: */
+		hole_sizek = range0_sizek - state->range_sizek - second_sizek;
+
+		/* Hole size should be less than half of range0 size: */
+		if (hole_sizek >= (range0_sizek >> 1) &&
+		    range0_sizek >= chunk_sizek) {
+			range0_sizek -= chunk_sizek;
+			second_sizek = 0;
+			hole_sizek = 0;
+
+			goto second_try;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (range0_sizek) {
+		Dprintk("range0: %016lx - %016lx\n",
+			range0_basek<<10,
+			(range0_basek + range0_sizek)<<10);
+		state->reg = range_to_mtrr(state->reg, range0_basek,
+				range0_sizek, MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK);
+	}
+
+	if (range0_sizek < state->range_sizek) {
+		/* Need to handle left over range: */
+		range_sizek = state->range_sizek - range0_sizek;
+
+		Dprintk("range: %016lx - %016lx\n",
+			 range_basek<<10,
+			 (range_basek + range_sizek)<<10);
+
+		state->reg = range_to_mtrr(state->reg, range_basek,
+				 range_sizek, MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK);
+	}
+
+	if (hole_sizek) {
+		hole_basek = range_basek - hole_sizek - second_sizek;
+		Dprintk("hole: %016lx - %016lx\n",
+			 hole_basek<<10,
+			 (hole_basek + hole_sizek)<<10);
+		state->reg = range_to_mtrr(state->reg, hole_basek,
+				 hole_sizek, MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE);
+	}
+
+	return second_sizek;
+}
+
+static void __init
+set_var_mtrr_range(struct var_mtrr_state *state, unsigned long base_pfn,
+		   unsigned long size_pfn)
+{
+	unsigned long basek, sizek;
+	unsigned long second_sizek = 0;
+
+	if (state->reg >= num_var_ranges)
+		return;
+
+	basek = base_pfn << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10);
+	sizek = size_pfn << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10);
+
+	/* See if I can merge with the last range: */
+	if ((basek <= 1024) ||
+	    (state->range_startk + state->range_sizek == basek)) {
+		unsigned long endk = basek + sizek;
+		state->range_sizek = endk - state->range_startk;
+		return;
+	}
+	/* Write the range mtrrs: */
+	if (state->range_sizek != 0)
+		second_sizek = range_to_mtrr_with_hole(state, basek, sizek);
+
+	/* Allocate an msr: */
+	state->range_startk = basek + second_sizek;
+	state->range_sizek  = sizek - second_sizek;
+}
+
+/* Mininum size of mtrr block that can take hole: */
+static u64 mtrr_chunk_size __initdata = (256ULL<<20);
+
+static int __init parse_mtrr_chunk_size_opt(char *p)
+{
+	if (!p)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	mtrr_chunk_size = memparse(p, &p);
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("mtrr_chunk_size", parse_mtrr_chunk_size_opt);
+
+/* Granularity of mtrr of block: */
+static u64 mtrr_gran_size __initdata;
+
+static int __init parse_mtrr_gran_size_opt(char *p)
+{
+	if (!p)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	mtrr_gran_size = memparse(p, &p);
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("mtrr_gran_size", parse_mtrr_gran_size_opt);
+
+static unsigned long nr_mtrr_spare_reg __initdata =
+				 CONFIG_MTRR_SANITIZER_SPARE_REG_NR_DEFAULT;
+
+static int __init parse_mtrr_spare_reg(char *arg)
+{
+	if (arg)
+		nr_mtrr_spare_reg = simple_strtoul(arg, NULL, 0);
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("mtrr_spare_reg_nr", parse_mtrr_spare_reg);
+
+static int __init
+x86_setup_var_mtrrs(struct range *range, int nr_range,
+		    u64 chunk_size, u64 gran_size)
+{
+	struct var_mtrr_state var_state;
+	int num_reg;
+	int i;
+
+	var_state.range_startk	= 0;
+	var_state.range_sizek	= 0;
+	var_state.reg		= 0;
+	var_state.chunk_sizek	= chunk_size >> 10;
+	var_state.gran_sizek	= gran_size >> 10;
+
+	memset(range_state, 0, sizeof(range_state));
+
+	/* Write the range: */
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_range; i++) {
+		set_var_mtrr_range(&var_state, range[i].start,
+				   range[i].end - range[i].start);
+	}
+
+	/* Write the last range: */
+	if (var_state.range_sizek != 0)
+		range_to_mtrr_with_hole(&var_state, 0, 0);
+
+	num_reg = var_state.reg;
+	/* Clear out the extra MTRR's: */
+	while (var_state.reg < num_var_ranges) {
+		save_var_mtrr(var_state.reg, 0, 0, 0);
+		var_state.reg++;
+	}
+
+	return num_reg;
+}
+
+struct mtrr_cleanup_result {
+	unsigned long	gran_sizek;
+	unsigned long	chunk_sizek;
+	unsigned long	lose_cover_sizek;
+	unsigned int	num_reg;
+	int		bad;
+};
+
+/*
+ * gran_size: 64K, 128K, 256K, 512K, 1M, 2M, ..., 2G
+ * chunk size: gran_size, ..., 2G
+ * so we need (1+16)*8
+ */
+#define NUM_RESULT	136
+#define PSHIFT		(PAGE_SHIFT - 10)
+
+static struct mtrr_cleanup_result __initdata result[NUM_RESULT];
+static unsigned long __initdata min_loss_pfn[RANGE_NUM];
+
+static void __init print_out_mtrr_range_state(void)
+{
+	char start_factor = 'K', size_factor = 'K';
+	unsigned long start_base, size_base;
+	mtrr_type type;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; i++) {
+
+		size_base = range_state[i].size_pfn << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10);
+		if (!size_base)
+			continue;
+
+		size_base = to_size_factor(size_base, &size_factor),
+		start_base = range_state[i].base_pfn << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10);
+		start_base = to_size_factor(start_base, &start_factor),
+		type = range_state[i].type;
+
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "reg %d, base: %ld%cB, range: %ld%cB, type %s\n",
+			i, start_base, start_factor,
+			size_base, size_factor,
+			(type == MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE) ? "UC" :
+			    ((type == MTRR_TYPE_WRPROT) ? "WP" :
+			     ((type == MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK) ? "WB" : "Other"))
+			);
+	}
+}
+
+static int __init mtrr_need_cleanup(void)
+{
+	int i;
+	mtrr_type type;
+	unsigned long size;
+	/* Extra one for all 0: */
+	int num[MTRR_NUM_TYPES + 1];
+
+	/* Check entries number: */
+	memset(num, 0, sizeof(num));
+	for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; i++) {
+		type = range_state[i].type;
+		size = range_state[i].size_pfn;
+		if (type >= MTRR_NUM_TYPES)
+			continue;
+		if (!size)
+			type = MTRR_NUM_TYPES;
+		num[type]++;
+	}
+
+	/* Check if we got UC entries: */
+	if (!num[MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE])
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Check if we only had WB and UC */
+	if (num[MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK] + num[MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE] !=
+	    num_var_ranges - num[MTRR_NUM_TYPES])
+		return 0;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static unsigned long __initdata range_sums;
+
+static void __init
+mtrr_calc_range_state(u64 chunk_size, u64 gran_size,
+		      unsigned long x_remove_base,
+		      unsigned long x_remove_size, int i)
+{
+	static struct range range_new[RANGE_NUM];
+	unsigned long range_sums_new;
+	static int nr_range_new;
+	int num_reg;
+
+	/* Convert ranges to var ranges state: */
+	num_reg = x86_setup_var_mtrrs(range, nr_range, chunk_size, gran_size);
+
+	/* We got new setting in range_state, check it: */
+	memset(range_new, 0, sizeof(range_new));
+	nr_range_new = x86_get_mtrr_mem_range(range_new, 0,
+				x_remove_base, x_remove_size);
+	range_sums_new = sum_ranges(range_new, nr_range_new);
+
+	result[i].chunk_sizek = chunk_size >> 10;
+	result[i].gran_sizek = gran_size >> 10;
+	result[i].num_reg = num_reg;
+
+	if (range_sums < range_sums_new) {
+		result[i].lose_cover_sizek = (range_sums_new - range_sums) << PSHIFT;
+		result[i].bad = 1;
+	} else {
+		result[i].lose_cover_sizek = (range_sums - range_sums_new) << PSHIFT;
+	}
+
+	/* Double check it: */
+	if (!result[i].bad && !result[i].lose_cover_sizek) {
+		if (nr_range_new != nr_range || memcmp(range, range_new, sizeof(range)))
+			result[i].bad = 1;
+	}
+
+	if (!result[i].bad && (range_sums - range_sums_new < min_loss_pfn[num_reg]))
+		min_loss_pfn[num_reg] = range_sums - range_sums_new;
+}
+
+static void __init mtrr_print_out_one_result(int i)
+{
+	unsigned long gran_base, chunk_base, lose_base;
+	char gran_factor, chunk_factor, lose_factor;
+
+	gran_base = to_size_factor(result[i].gran_sizek, &gran_factor);
+	chunk_base = to_size_factor(result[i].chunk_sizek, &chunk_factor);
+	lose_base = to_size_factor(result[i].lose_cover_sizek, &lose_factor);
+
+	pr_info("%sgran_size: %ld%c \tchunk_size: %ld%c \t",
+		result[i].bad ? "*BAD*" : " ",
+		gran_base, gran_factor, chunk_base, chunk_factor);
+	pr_cont("num_reg: %d  \tlose cover RAM: %s%ld%c\n",
+		result[i].num_reg, result[i].bad ? "-" : "",
+		lose_base, lose_factor);
+}
+
+static int __init mtrr_search_optimal_index(void)
+{
+	int num_reg_good;
+	int index_good;
+	int i;
+
+	if (nr_mtrr_spare_reg >= num_var_ranges)
+		nr_mtrr_spare_reg = num_var_ranges - 1;
+
+	num_reg_good = -1;
+	for (i = num_var_ranges - nr_mtrr_spare_reg; i > 0; i--) {
+		if (!min_loss_pfn[i])
+			num_reg_good = i;
+	}
+
+	index_good = -1;
+	if (num_reg_good != -1) {
+		for (i = 0; i < NUM_RESULT; i++) {
+			if (!result[i].bad &&
+			    result[i].num_reg == num_reg_good &&
+			    !result[i].lose_cover_sizek) {
+				index_good = i;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return index_good;
+}
+
+int __init mtrr_cleanup(unsigned address_bits)
+{
+	unsigned long x_remove_base, x_remove_size;
+	unsigned long base, size, def, dummy;
+	u64 chunk_size, gran_size;
+	mtrr_type type;
+	int index_good;
+	int i;
+
+	if (!is_cpu(INTEL) || enable_mtrr_cleanup < 1)
+		return 0;
+
+	rdmsr(MSR_MTRRdefType, def, dummy);
+	def &= 0xff;
+	if (def != MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Get it and store it aside: */
+	memset(range_state, 0, sizeof(range_state));
+	for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; i++) {
+		mtrr_if->get(i, &base, &size, &type);
+		range_state[i].base_pfn = base;
+		range_state[i].size_pfn = size;
+		range_state[i].type = type;
+	}
+
+	/* Check if we need handle it and can handle it: */
+	if (!mtrr_need_cleanup())
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Print original var MTRRs at first, for debugging: */
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "original variable MTRRs\n");
+	print_out_mtrr_range_state();
+
+	memset(range, 0, sizeof(range));
+	x_remove_size = 0;
+	x_remove_base = 1 << (32 - PAGE_SHIFT);
+	if (mtrr_tom2)
+		x_remove_size = (mtrr_tom2 >> PAGE_SHIFT) - x_remove_base;
+
+	/*
+	 * [0, 1M) should always be covered by var mtrr with WB
+	 * and fixed mtrrs should take effect before var mtrr for it:
+	 */
+	nr_range = add_range_with_merge(range, RANGE_NUM, 0, 0,
+					1ULL<<(20 - PAGE_SHIFT));
+	/* add from var mtrr at last */
+	nr_range = x86_get_mtrr_mem_range(range, nr_range,
+					  x_remove_base, x_remove_size);
+
+	range_sums = sum_ranges(range, nr_range);
+	printk(KERN_INFO "total RAM covered: %ldM\n",
+	       range_sums >> (20 - PAGE_SHIFT));
+
+	if (mtrr_chunk_size && mtrr_gran_size) {
+		i = 0;
+		mtrr_calc_range_state(mtrr_chunk_size, mtrr_gran_size,
+				      x_remove_base, x_remove_size, i);
+
+		mtrr_print_out_one_result(i);
+
+		if (!result[i].bad) {
+			set_var_mtrr_all(address_bits);
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG "New variable MTRRs\n");
+			print_out_mtrr_range_state();
+			return 1;
+		}
+		printk(KERN_INFO "invalid mtrr_gran_size or mtrr_chunk_size, "
+		       "will find optimal one\n");
+	}
+
+	i = 0;
+	memset(min_loss_pfn, 0xff, sizeof(min_loss_pfn));
+	memset(result, 0, sizeof(result));
+	for (gran_size = (1ULL<<16); gran_size < (1ULL<<32); gran_size <<= 1) {
+
+		for (chunk_size = gran_size; chunk_size < (1ULL<<32);
+		     chunk_size <<= 1) {
+
+			if (i >= NUM_RESULT)
+				continue;
+
+			mtrr_calc_range_state(chunk_size, gran_size,
+				      x_remove_base, x_remove_size, i);
+			if (debug_print) {
+				mtrr_print_out_one_result(i);
+				printk(KERN_INFO "\n");
+			}
+
+			i++;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Try to find the optimal index: */
+	index_good = mtrr_search_optimal_index();
+
+	if (index_good != -1) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "Found optimal setting for mtrr clean up\n");
+		i = index_good;
+		mtrr_print_out_one_result(i);
+
+		/* Convert ranges to var ranges state: */
+		chunk_size = result[i].chunk_sizek;
+		chunk_size <<= 10;
+		gran_size = result[i].gran_sizek;
+		gran_size <<= 10;
+		x86_setup_var_mtrrs(range, nr_range, chunk_size, gran_size);
+		set_var_mtrr_all(address_bits);
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "New variable MTRRs\n");
+		print_out_mtrr_range_state();
+		return 1;
+	} else {
+		/* print out all */
+		for (i = 0; i < NUM_RESULT; i++)
+			mtrr_print_out_one_result(i);
+	}
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "mtrr_cleanup: can not find optimal value\n");
+	printk(KERN_INFO "please specify mtrr_gran_size/mtrr_chunk_size\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+#else
+int __init mtrr_cleanup(unsigned address_bits)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+static int disable_mtrr_trim;
+
+static int __init disable_mtrr_trim_setup(char *str)
+{
+	disable_mtrr_trim = 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("disable_mtrr_trim", disable_mtrr_trim_setup);
+
+/*
+ * Newer AMD K8s and later CPUs have a special magic MSR way to force WB
+ * for memory >4GB. Check for that here.
+ * Note this won't check if the MTRRs < 4GB where the magic bit doesn't
+ * apply to are wrong, but so far we don't know of any such case in the wild.
+ */
+#define Tom2Enabled		(1U << 21)
+#define Tom2ForceMemTypeWB	(1U << 22)
+
+int __init amd_special_default_mtrr(void)
+{
+	u32 l, h;
+
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD)
+		return 0;
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86 < 0xf)
+		return 0;
+	/* In case some hypervisor doesn't pass SYSCFG through: */
+	if (rdmsr_safe(MSR_K8_SYSCFG, &l, &h) < 0)
+		return 0;
+	/*
+	 * Memory between 4GB and top of mem is forced WB by this magic bit.
+	 * Reserved before K8RevF, but should be zero there.
+	 */
+	if ((l & (Tom2Enabled | Tom2ForceMemTypeWB)) ==
+		 (Tom2Enabled | Tom2ForceMemTypeWB))
+		return 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static u64 __init
+real_trim_memory(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long limit_pfn)
+{
+	u64 trim_start, trim_size;
+
+	trim_start = start_pfn;
+	trim_start <<= PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+	trim_size = limit_pfn;
+	trim_size <<= PAGE_SHIFT;
+	trim_size -= trim_start;
+
+	return e820_update_range(trim_start, trim_size, E820_RAM, E820_RESERVED);
+}
+
+/**
+ * mtrr_trim_uncached_memory - trim RAM not covered by MTRRs
+ * @end_pfn: ending page frame number
+ *
+ * Some buggy BIOSes don't setup the MTRRs properly for systems with certain
+ * memory configurations.  This routine checks that the highest MTRR matches
+ * the end of memory, to make sure the MTRRs having a write back type cover
+ * all of the memory the kernel is intending to use.  If not, it'll trim any
+ * memory off the end by adjusting end_pfn, removing it from the kernel's
+ * allocation pools, warning the user with an obnoxious message.
+ */
+int __init mtrr_trim_uncached_memory(unsigned long end_pfn)
+{
+	unsigned long i, base, size, highest_pfn = 0, def, dummy;
+	mtrr_type type;
+	u64 total_trim_size;
+	/* extra one for all 0 */
+	int num[MTRR_NUM_TYPES + 1];
+
+	/*
+	 * Make sure we only trim uncachable memory on machines that
+	 * support the Intel MTRR architecture:
+	 */
+	if (!is_cpu(INTEL) || disable_mtrr_trim)
+		return 0;
+
+	rdmsr(MSR_MTRRdefType, def, dummy);
+	def &= 0xff;
+	if (def != MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Get it and store it aside: */
+	memset(range_state, 0, sizeof(range_state));
+	for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; i++) {
+		mtrr_if->get(i, &base, &size, &type);
+		range_state[i].base_pfn = base;
+		range_state[i].size_pfn = size;
+		range_state[i].type = type;
+	}
+
+	/* Find highest cached pfn: */
+	for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; i++) {
+		type = range_state[i].type;
+		if (type != MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK)
+			continue;
+		base = range_state[i].base_pfn;
+		size = range_state[i].size_pfn;
+		if (highest_pfn < base + size)
+			highest_pfn = base + size;
+	}
+
+	/* kvm/qemu doesn't have mtrr set right, don't trim them all: */
+	if (!highest_pfn) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "CPU MTRRs all blank - virtualized system.\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Check entries number: */
+	memset(num, 0, sizeof(num));
+	for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; i++) {
+		type = range_state[i].type;
+		if (type >= MTRR_NUM_TYPES)
+			continue;
+		size = range_state[i].size_pfn;
+		if (!size)
+			type = MTRR_NUM_TYPES;
+		num[type]++;
+	}
+
+	/* No entry for WB? */
+	if (!num[MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK])
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Check if we only had WB and UC: */
+	if (num[MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK] + num[MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE] !=
+		num_var_ranges - num[MTRR_NUM_TYPES])
+		return 0;
+
+	memset(range, 0, sizeof(range));
+	nr_range = 0;
+	if (mtrr_tom2) {
+		range[nr_range].start = (1ULL<<(32 - PAGE_SHIFT));
+		range[nr_range].end = mtrr_tom2 >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+		if (highest_pfn < range[nr_range].end)
+			highest_pfn = range[nr_range].end;
+		nr_range++;
+	}
+	nr_range = x86_get_mtrr_mem_range(range, nr_range, 0, 0);
+
+	/* Check the head: */
+	total_trim_size = 0;
+	if (range[0].start)
+		total_trim_size += real_trim_memory(0, range[0].start);
+
+	/* Check the holes: */
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_range - 1; i++) {
+		if (range[i].end < range[i+1].start)
+			total_trim_size += real_trim_memory(range[i].end,
+							    range[i+1].start);
+	}
+
+	/* Check the top: */
+	i = nr_range - 1;
+	if (range[i].end < end_pfn)
+		total_trim_size += real_trim_memory(range[i].end,
+							 end_pfn);
+
+	if (total_trim_size) {
+		pr_warning("WARNING: BIOS bug: CPU MTRRs don't cover all of memory, losing %lluMB of RAM.\n", total_trim_size >> 20);
+
+		if (!changed_by_mtrr_cleanup)
+			WARN_ON(1);
+
+		pr_info("update e820 for mtrr\n");
+		update_e820();
+
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/cyrix.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/cyrix.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f8c81ba0b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/cyrix.c
@@ -0,0 +1,282 @@
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+
+#include <asm/processor-cyrix.h>
+#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
+#include <asm/mtrr.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+
+#include "mtrr.h"
+
+static void
+cyrix_get_arr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long *base,
+	      unsigned long *size, mtrr_type * type)
+{
+	unsigned char arr, ccr3, rcr, shift;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	arr = CX86_ARR_BASE + (reg << 1) + reg;	/* avoid multiplication by 3 */
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+
+	ccr3 = getCx86(CX86_CCR3);
+	setCx86(CX86_CCR3, (ccr3 & 0x0f) | 0x10);	/* enable MAPEN */
+	((unsigned char *)base)[3] = getCx86(arr);
+	((unsigned char *)base)[2] = getCx86(arr + 1);
+	((unsigned char *)base)[1] = getCx86(arr + 2);
+	rcr = getCx86(CX86_RCR_BASE + reg);
+	setCx86(CX86_CCR3, ccr3);			/* disable MAPEN */
+
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+	shift = ((unsigned char *) base)[1] & 0x0f;
+	*base >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+	/*
+	 * Power of two, at least 4K on ARR0-ARR6, 256K on ARR7
+	 * Note: shift==0xf means 4G, this is unsupported.
+	 */
+	if (shift)
+		*size = (reg < 7 ? 0x1UL : 0x40UL) << (shift - 1);
+	else
+		*size = 0;
+
+	/* Bit 0 is Cache Enable on ARR7, Cache Disable on ARR0-ARR6 */
+	if (reg < 7) {
+		switch (rcr) {
+		case 1:
+			*type = MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE;
+			break;
+		case 8:
+			*type = MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK;
+			break;
+		case 9:
+			*type = MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB;
+			break;
+		case 24:
+		default:
+			*type = MTRR_TYPE_WRTHROUGH;
+			break;
+		}
+	} else {
+		switch (rcr) {
+		case 0:
+			*type = MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE;
+			break;
+		case 8:
+			*type = MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB;
+			break;
+		case 9:
+			*type = MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK;
+			break;
+		case 25:
+		default:
+			*type = MTRR_TYPE_WRTHROUGH;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * cyrix_get_free_region - get a free ARR.
+ *
+ * @base: the starting (base) address of the region.
+ * @size: the size (in bytes) of the region.
+ *
+ * Returns: the index of the region on success, else -1 on error.
+*/
+static int
+cyrix_get_free_region(unsigned long base, unsigned long size, int replace_reg)
+{
+	unsigned long lbase, lsize;
+	mtrr_type ltype;
+	int i;
+
+	switch (replace_reg) {
+	case 7:
+		if (size < 0x40)
+			break;
+	case 6:
+	case 5:
+	case 4:
+		return replace_reg;
+	case 3:
+	case 2:
+	case 1:
+	case 0:
+		return replace_reg;
+	}
+	/* If we are to set up a region >32M then look at ARR7 immediately */
+	if (size > 0x2000) {
+		cyrix_get_arr(7, &lbase, &lsize, &ltype);
+		if (lsize == 0)
+			return 7;
+		/* Else try ARR0-ARR6 first  */
+	} else {
+		for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
+			cyrix_get_arr(i, &lbase, &lsize, &ltype);
+			if (lsize == 0)
+				return i;
+		}
+		/*
+		 * ARR0-ARR6 isn't free
+		 * try ARR7 but its size must be at least 256K
+		 */
+		cyrix_get_arr(i, &lbase, &lsize, &ltype);
+		if ((lsize == 0) && (size >= 0x40))
+			return i;
+	}
+	return -ENOSPC;
+}
+
+static u32 cr4, ccr3;
+
+static void prepare_set(void)
+{
+	u32 cr0;
+
+	/*  Save value of CR4 and clear Page Global Enable (bit 7)  */
+	if (cpu_has_pge) {
+		cr4 = __read_cr4();
+		__write_cr4(cr4 & ~X86_CR4_PGE);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Disable and flush caches.
+	 * Note that wbinvd flushes the TLBs as a side-effect
+	 */
+	cr0 = read_cr0() | X86_CR0_CD;
+	wbinvd();
+	write_cr0(cr0);
+	wbinvd();
+
+	/* Cyrix ARRs - everything else was excluded at the top */
+	ccr3 = getCx86(CX86_CCR3);
+
+	/* Cyrix ARRs - everything else was excluded at the top */
+	setCx86(CX86_CCR3, (ccr3 & 0x0f) | 0x10);
+}
+
+static void post_set(void)
+{
+	/* Flush caches and TLBs */
+	wbinvd();
+
+	/* Cyrix ARRs - everything else was excluded at the top */
+	setCx86(CX86_CCR3, ccr3);
+
+	/* Enable caches */
+	write_cr0(read_cr0() & ~X86_CR0_CD);
+
+	/* Restore value of CR4 */
+	if (cpu_has_pge)
+		__write_cr4(cr4);
+}
+
+static void cyrix_set_arr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long base,
+			  unsigned long size, mtrr_type type)
+{
+	unsigned char arr, arr_type, arr_size;
+
+	arr = CX86_ARR_BASE + (reg << 1) + reg;	/* avoid multiplication by 3 */
+
+	/* count down from 32M (ARR0-ARR6) or from 2G (ARR7) */
+	if (reg >= 7)
+		size >>= 6;
+
+	size &= 0x7fff;		/* make sure arr_size <= 14 */
+	for (arr_size = 0; size; arr_size++, size >>= 1)
+		;
+
+	if (reg < 7) {
+		switch (type) {
+		case MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE:
+			arr_type = 1;
+			break;
+		case MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB:
+			arr_type = 9;
+			break;
+		case MTRR_TYPE_WRTHROUGH:
+			arr_type = 24;
+			break;
+		default:
+			arr_type = 8;
+			break;
+		}
+	} else {
+		switch (type) {
+		case MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE:
+			arr_type = 0;
+			break;
+		case MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB:
+			arr_type = 8;
+			break;
+		case MTRR_TYPE_WRTHROUGH:
+			arr_type = 25;
+			break;
+		default:
+			arr_type = 9;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	prepare_set();
+
+	base <<= PAGE_SHIFT;
+	setCx86(arr + 0,  ((unsigned char *)&base)[3]);
+	setCx86(arr + 1,  ((unsigned char *)&base)[2]);
+	setCx86(arr + 2, (((unsigned char *)&base)[1]) | arr_size);
+	setCx86(CX86_RCR_BASE + reg, arr_type);
+
+	post_set();
+}
+
+typedef struct {
+	unsigned long	base;
+	unsigned long	size;
+	mtrr_type	type;
+} arr_state_t;
+
+static arr_state_t arr_state[8] = {
+	{0UL, 0UL, 0UL}, {0UL, 0UL, 0UL}, {0UL, 0UL, 0UL}, {0UL, 0UL, 0UL},
+	{0UL, 0UL, 0UL}, {0UL, 0UL, 0UL}, {0UL, 0UL, 0UL}, {0UL, 0UL, 0UL}
+};
+
+static unsigned char ccr_state[7] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
+
+static void cyrix_set_all(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	prepare_set();
+
+	/* the CCRs are not contiguous */
+	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+		setCx86(CX86_CCR0 + i, ccr_state[i]);
+	for (; i < 7; i++)
+		setCx86(CX86_CCR4 + i, ccr_state[i]);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+		cyrix_set_arr(i, arr_state[i].base,
+			      arr_state[i].size, arr_state[i].type);
+	}
+
+	post_set();
+}
+
+static const struct mtrr_ops cyrix_mtrr_ops = {
+	.vendor            = X86_VENDOR_CYRIX,
+	.set_all	   = cyrix_set_all,
+	.set               = cyrix_set_arr,
+	.get               = cyrix_get_arr,
+	.get_free_region   = cyrix_get_free_region,
+	.validate_add_page = generic_validate_add_page,
+	.have_wrcomb       = positive_have_wrcomb,
+};
+
+int __init cyrix_init_mtrr(void)
+{
+	set_mtrr_ops(&cyrix_mtrr_ops);
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/generic.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/generic.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7d74f7b3c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/generic.c
@@ -0,0 +1,845 @@
+/*
+ * This only handles 32bit MTRR on 32bit hosts. This is strictly wrong
+ * because MTRRs can span up to 40 bits (36bits on most modern x86)
+ */
+#define DEBUG
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+
+#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/mtrr.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/pat.h>
+
+#include "mtrr.h"
+
+struct fixed_range_block {
+	int base_msr;		/* start address of an MTRR block */
+	int ranges;		/* number of MTRRs in this block  */
+};
+
+static struct fixed_range_block fixed_range_blocks[] = {
+	{ MSR_MTRRfix64K_00000, 1 }, /* one   64k MTRR  */
+	{ MSR_MTRRfix16K_80000, 2 }, /* two   16k MTRRs */
+	{ MSR_MTRRfix4K_C0000,  8 }, /* eight  4k MTRRs */
+	{}
+};
+
+static unsigned long smp_changes_mask;
+static int mtrr_state_set;
+u64 mtrr_tom2;
+
+struct mtrr_state_type mtrr_state;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtrr_state);
+
+/*
+ * BIOS is expected to clear MtrrFixDramModEn bit, see for example
+ * "BIOS and Kernel Developer's Guide for the AMD Athlon 64 and AMD
+ * Opteron Processors" (26094 Rev. 3.30 February 2006), section
+ * "13.2.1.2 SYSCFG Register": "The MtrrFixDramModEn bit should be set
+ * to 1 during BIOS initalization of the fixed MTRRs, then cleared to
+ * 0 for operation."
+ */
+static inline void k8_check_syscfg_dram_mod_en(void)
+{
+	u32 lo, hi;
+
+	if (!((boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) &&
+	      (boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 0x0f)))
+		return;
+
+	rdmsr(MSR_K8_SYSCFG, lo, hi);
+	if (lo & K8_MTRRFIXRANGE_DRAM_MODIFY) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR FW_WARN "MTRR: CPU %u: SYSCFG[MtrrFixDramModEn]"
+		       " not cleared by BIOS, clearing this bit\n",
+		       smp_processor_id());
+		lo &= ~K8_MTRRFIXRANGE_DRAM_MODIFY;
+		mtrr_wrmsr(MSR_K8_SYSCFG, lo, hi);
+	}
+}
+
+/* Get the size of contiguous MTRR range */
+static u64 get_mtrr_size(u64 mask)
+{
+	u64 size;
+
+	mask >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
+	mask |= size_or_mask;
+	size = -mask;
+	size <<= PAGE_SHIFT;
+	return size;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check and return the effective type for MTRR-MTRR type overlap.
+ * Returns 1 if the effective type is UNCACHEABLE, else returns 0
+ */
+static int check_type_overlap(u8 *prev, u8 *curr)
+{
+	if (*prev == MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE || *curr == MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE) {
+		*prev = MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE;
+		*curr = MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE;
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if ((*prev == MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK && *curr == MTRR_TYPE_WRTHROUGH) ||
+	    (*prev == MTRR_TYPE_WRTHROUGH && *curr == MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK)) {
+		*prev = MTRR_TYPE_WRTHROUGH;
+		*curr = MTRR_TYPE_WRTHROUGH;
+	}
+
+	if (*prev != *curr) {
+		*prev = MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE;
+		*curr = MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE;
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Error/Semi-error returns:
+ * 0xFF - when MTRR is not enabled
+ * *repeat == 1 implies [start:end] spanned across MTRR range and type returned
+ *		corresponds only to [start:*partial_end].
+ *		Caller has to lookup again for [*partial_end:end].
+ */
+static u8 __mtrr_type_lookup(u64 start, u64 end, u64 *partial_end, int *repeat)
+{
+	int i;
+	u64 base, mask;
+	u8 prev_match, curr_match;
+
+	*repeat = 0;
+	if (!mtrr_state_set)
+		return 0xFF;
+
+	if (!mtrr_state.enabled)
+		return 0xFF;
+
+	/* Make end inclusive end, instead of exclusive */
+	end--;
+
+	/* Look in fixed ranges. Just return the type as per start */
+	if (mtrr_state.have_fixed && (start < 0x100000)) {
+		int idx;
+
+		if (start < 0x80000) {
+			idx = 0;
+			idx += (start >> 16);
+			return mtrr_state.fixed_ranges[idx];
+		} else if (start < 0xC0000) {
+			idx = 1 * 8;
+			idx += ((start - 0x80000) >> 14);
+			return mtrr_state.fixed_ranges[idx];
+		} else if (start < 0x1000000) {
+			idx = 3 * 8;
+			idx += ((start - 0xC0000) >> 12);
+			return mtrr_state.fixed_ranges[idx];
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Look in variable ranges
+	 * Look of multiple ranges matching this address and pick type
+	 * as per MTRR precedence
+	 */
+	if (!(mtrr_state.enabled & 2))
+		return mtrr_state.def_type;
+
+	prev_match = 0xFF;
+	for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; ++i) {
+		unsigned short start_state, end_state;
+
+		if (!(mtrr_state.var_ranges[i].mask_lo & (1 << 11)))
+			continue;
+
+		base = (((u64)mtrr_state.var_ranges[i].base_hi) << 32) +
+		       (mtrr_state.var_ranges[i].base_lo & PAGE_MASK);
+		mask = (((u64)mtrr_state.var_ranges[i].mask_hi) << 32) +
+		       (mtrr_state.var_ranges[i].mask_lo & PAGE_MASK);
+
+		start_state = ((start & mask) == (base & mask));
+		end_state = ((end & mask) == (base & mask));
+
+		if (start_state != end_state) {
+			/*
+			 * We have start:end spanning across an MTRR.
+			 * We split the region into
+			 * either
+			 * (start:mtrr_end) (mtrr_end:end)
+			 * or
+			 * (start:mtrr_start) (mtrr_start:end)
+			 * depending on kind of overlap.
+			 * Return the type for first region and a pointer to
+			 * the start of second region so that caller will
+			 * lookup again on the second region.
+			 * Note: This way we handle multiple overlaps as well.
+			 */
+			if (start_state)
+				*partial_end = base + get_mtrr_size(mask);
+			else
+				*partial_end = base;
+
+			if (unlikely(*partial_end <= start)) {
+				WARN_ON(1);
+				*partial_end = start + PAGE_SIZE;
+			}
+
+			end = *partial_end - 1; /* end is inclusive */
+			*repeat = 1;
+		}
+
+		if ((start & mask) != (base & mask))
+			continue;
+
+		curr_match = mtrr_state.var_ranges[i].base_lo & 0xff;
+		if (prev_match == 0xFF) {
+			prev_match = curr_match;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (check_type_overlap(&prev_match, &curr_match))
+			return curr_match;
+	}
+
+	if (mtrr_tom2) {
+		if (start >= (1ULL<<32) && (end < mtrr_tom2))
+			return MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK;
+	}
+
+	if (prev_match != 0xFF)
+		return prev_match;
+
+	return mtrr_state.def_type;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns the effective MTRR type for the region
+ * Error return:
+ * 0xFF - when MTRR is not enabled
+ */
+u8 mtrr_type_lookup(u64 start, u64 end)
+{
+	u8 type, prev_type;
+	int repeat;
+	u64 partial_end;
+
+	type = __mtrr_type_lookup(start, end, &partial_end, &repeat);
+
+	/*
+	 * Common path is with repeat = 0.
+	 * However, we can have cases where [start:end] spans across some
+	 * MTRR range. Do repeated lookups for that case here.
+	 */
+	while (repeat) {
+		prev_type = type;
+		start = partial_end;
+		type = __mtrr_type_lookup(start, end, &partial_end, &repeat);
+
+		if (check_type_overlap(&prev_type, &type))
+			return type;
+	}
+
+	return type;
+}
+
+/* Get the MSR pair relating to a var range */
+static void
+get_mtrr_var_range(unsigned int index, struct mtrr_var_range *vr)
+{
+	rdmsr(MTRRphysBase_MSR(index), vr->base_lo, vr->base_hi);
+	rdmsr(MTRRphysMask_MSR(index), vr->mask_lo, vr->mask_hi);
+}
+
+/* Fill the MSR pair relating to a var range */
+void fill_mtrr_var_range(unsigned int index,
+		u32 base_lo, u32 base_hi, u32 mask_lo, u32 mask_hi)
+{
+	struct mtrr_var_range *vr;
+
+	vr = mtrr_state.var_ranges;
+
+	vr[index].base_lo = base_lo;
+	vr[index].base_hi = base_hi;
+	vr[index].mask_lo = mask_lo;
+	vr[index].mask_hi = mask_hi;
+}
+
+static void get_fixed_ranges(mtrr_type *frs)
+{
+	unsigned int *p = (unsigned int *)frs;
+	int i;
+
+	k8_check_syscfg_dram_mod_en();
+
+	rdmsr(MSR_MTRRfix64K_00000, p[0], p[1]);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
+		rdmsr(MSR_MTRRfix16K_80000 + i, p[2 + i * 2], p[3 + i * 2]);
+	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+		rdmsr(MSR_MTRRfix4K_C0000 + i, p[6 + i * 2], p[7 + i * 2]);
+}
+
+void mtrr_save_fixed_ranges(void *info)
+{
+	if (cpu_has_mtrr)
+		get_fixed_ranges(mtrr_state.fixed_ranges);
+}
+
+static unsigned __initdata last_fixed_start;
+static unsigned __initdata last_fixed_end;
+static mtrr_type __initdata last_fixed_type;
+
+static void __init print_fixed_last(void)
+{
+	if (!last_fixed_end)
+		return;
+
+	pr_debug("  %05X-%05X %s\n", last_fixed_start,
+		 last_fixed_end - 1, mtrr_attrib_to_str(last_fixed_type));
+
+	last_fixed_end = 0;
+}
+
+static void __init update_fixed_last(unsigned base, unsigned end,
+				     mtrr_type type)
+{
+	last_fixed_start = base;
+	last_fixed_end = end;
+	last_fixed_type = type;
+}
+
+static void __init
+print_fixed(unsigned base, unsigned step, const mtrr_type *types)
+{
+	unsigned i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i, ++types, base += step) {
+		if (last_fixed_end == 0) {
+			update_fixed_last(base, base + step, *types);
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (last_fixed_end == base && last_fixed_type == *types) {
+			last_fixed_end = base + step;
+			continue;
+		}
+		/* new segments: gap or different type */
+		print_fixed_last();
+		update_fixed_last(base, base + step, *types);
+	}
+}
+
+static void prepare_set(void);
+static void post_set(void);
+
+static void __init print_mtrr_state(void)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+	int high_width;
+
+	pr_debug("MTRR default type: %s\n",
+		 mtrr_attrib_to_str(mtrr_state.def_type));
+	if (mtrr_state.have_fixed) {
+		pr_debug("MTRR fixed ranges %sabled:\n",
+			 mtrr_state.enabled & 1 ? "en" : "dis");
+		print_fixed(0x00000, 0x10000, mtrr_state.fixed_ranges + 0);
+		for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i)
+			print_fixed(0x80000 + i * 0x20000, 0x04000,
+				    mtrr_state.fixed_ranges + (i + 1) * 8);
+		for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
+			print_fixed(0xC0000 + i * 0x08000, 0x01000,
+				    mtrr_state.fixed_ranges + (i + 3) * 8);
+
+		/* tail */
+		print_fixed_last();
+	}
+	pr_debug("MTRR variable ranges %sabled:\n",
+		 mtrr_state.enabled & 2 ? "en" : "dis");
+	high_width = (__ffs64(size_or_mask) - (32 - PAGE_SHIFT) + 3) / 4;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; ++i) {
+		if (mtrr_state.var_ranges[i].mask_lo & (1 << 11))
+			pr_debug("  %u base %0*X%05X000 mask %0*X%05X000 %s\n",
+				 i,
+				 high_width,
+				 mtrr_state.var_ranges[i].base_hi,
+				 mtrr_state.var_ranges[i].base_lo >> 12,
+				 high_width,
+				 mtrr_state.var_ranges[i].mask_hi,
+				 mtrr_state.var_ranges[i].mask_lo >> 12,
+				 mtrr_attrib_to_str(mtrr_state.var_ranges[i].base_lo & 0xff));
+		else
+			pr_debug("  %u disabled\n", i);
+	}
+	if (mtrr_tom2)
+		pr_debug("TOM2: %016llx aka %lldM\n", mtrr_tom2, mtrr_tom2>>20);
+}
+
+/* Grab all of the MTRR state for this CPU into *state */
+void __init get_mtrr_state(void)
+{
+	struct mtrr_var_range *vrs;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned lo, dummy;
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	vrs = mtrr_state.var_ranges;
+
+	rdmsr(MSR_MTRRcap, lo, dummy);
+	mtrr_state.have_fixed = (lo >> 8) & 1;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; i++)
+		get_mtrr_var_range(i, &vrs[i]);
+	if (mtrr_state.have_fixed)
+		get_fixed_ranges(mtrr_state.fixed_ranges);
+
+	rdmsr(MSR_MTRRdefType, lo, dummy);
+	mtrr_state.def_type = (lo & 0xff);
+	mtrr_state.enabled = (lo & 0xc00) >> 10;
+
+	if (amd_special_default_mtrr()) {
+		unsigned low, high;
+
+		/* TOP_MEM2 */
+		rdmsr(MSR_K8_TOP_MEM2, low, high);
+		mtrr_tom2 = high;
+		mtrr_tom2 <<= 32;
+		mtrr_tom2 |= low;
+		mtrr_tom2 &= 0xffffff800000ULL;
+	}
+
+	print_mtrr_state();
+
+	mtrr_state_set = 1;
+
+	/* PAT setup for BP. We need to go through sync steps here */
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	prepare_set();
+
+	pat_init();
+
+	post_set();
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+/* Some BIOS's are messed up and don't set all MTRRs the same! */
+void __init mtrr_state_warn(void)
+{
+	unsigned long mask = smp_changes_mask;
+
+	if (!mask)
+		return;
+	if (mask & MTRR_CHANGE_MASK_FIXED)
+		pr_warning("mtrr: your CPUs had inconsistent fixed MTRR settings\n");
+	if (mask & MTRR_CHANGE_MASK_VARIABLE)
+		pr_warning("mtrr: your CPUs had inconsistent variable MTRR settings\n");
+	if (mask & MTRR_CHANGE_MASK_DEFTYPE)
+		pr_warning("mtrr: your CPUs had inconsistent MTRRdefType settings\n");
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "mtrr: probably your BIOS does not setup all CPUs.\n");
+	printk(KERN_INFO "mtrr: corrected configuration.\n");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Doesn't attempt to pass an error out to MTRR users
+ * because it's quite complicated in some cases and probably not
+ * worth it because the best error handling is to ignore it.
+ */
+void mtrr_wrmsr(unsigned msr, unsigned a, unsigned b)
+{
+	if (wrmsr_safe(msr, a, b) < 0) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR
+			"MTRR: CPU %u: Writing MSR %x to %x:%x failed\n",
+			smp_processor_id(), msr, a, b);
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * set_fixed_range - checks & updates a fixed-range MTRR if it
+ *		     differs from the value it should have
+ * @msr: MSR address of the MTTR which should be checked and updated
+ * @changed: pointer which indicates whether the MTRR needed to be changed
+ * @msrwords: pointer to the MSR values which the MSR should have
+ */
+static void set_fixed_range(int msr, bool *changed, unsigned int *msrwords)
+{
+	unsigned lo, hi;
+
+	rdmsr(msr, lo, hi);
+
+	if (lo != msrwords[0] || hi != msrwords[1]) {
+		mtrr_wrmsr(msr, msrwords[0], msrwords[1]);
+		*changed = true;
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * generic_get_free_region - Get a free MTRR.
+ * @base: The starting (base) address of the region.
+ * @size: The size (in bytes) of the region.
+ * @replace_reg: mtrr index to be replaced; set to invalid value if none.
+ *
+ * Returns: The index of the region on success, else negative on error.
+ */
+int
+generic_get_free_region(unsigned long base, unsigned long size, int replace_reg)
+{
+	unsigned long lbase, lsize;
+	mtrr_type ltype;
+	int i, max;
+
+	max = num_var_ranges;
+	if (replace_reg >= 0 && replace_reg < max)
+		return replace_reg;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < max; ++i) {
+		mtrr_if->get(i, &lbase, &lsize, &ltype);
+		if (lsize == 0)
+			return i;
+	}
+
+	return -ENOSPC;
+}
+
+static void generic_get_mtrr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long *base,
+			     unsigned long *size, mtrr_type *type)
+{
+	u32 mask_lo, mask_hi, base_lo, base_hi;
+	unsigned int hi;
+	u64 tmp, mask;
+
+	/*
+	 * get_mtrr doesn't need to update mtrr_state, also it could be called
+	 * from any cpu, so try to print it out directly.
+	 */
+	get_cpu();
+
+	rdmsr(MTRRphysMask_MSR(reg), mask_lo, mask_hi);
+
+	if ((mask_lo & 0x800) == 0) {
+		/*  Invalid (i.e. free) range */
+		*base = 0;
+		*size = 0;
+		*type = 0;
+		goto out_put_cpu;
+	}
+
+	rdmsr(MTRRphysBase_MSR(reg), base_lo, base_hi);
+
+	/* Work out the shifted address mask: */
+	tmp = (u64)mask_hi << (32 - PAGE_SHIFT) | mask_lo >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	mask = size_or_mask | tmp;
+
+	/* Expand tmp with high bits to all 1s: */
+	hi = fls64(tmp);
+	if (hi > 0) {
+		tmp |= ~((1ULL<<(hi - 1)) - 1);
+
+		if (tmp != mask) {
+			printk(KERN_WARNING "mtrr: your BIOS has configured an incorrect mask, fixing it.\n");
+			add_taint(TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
+			mask = tmp;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * This works correctly if size is a power of two, i.e. a
+	 * contiguous range:
+	 */
+	*size = -mask;
+	*base = (u64)base_hi << (32 - PAGE_SHIFT) | base_lo >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	*type = base_lo & 0xff;
+
+out_put_cpu:
+	put_cpu();
+}
+
+/**
+ * set_fixed_ranges - checks & updates the fixed-range MTRRs if they
+ *		      differ from the saved set
+ * @frs: pointer to fixed-range MTRR values, saved by get_fixed_ranges()
+ */
+static int set_fixed_ranges(mtrr_type *frs)
+{
+	unsigned long long *saved = (unsigned long long *)frs;
+	bool changed = false;
+	int block = -1, range;
+
+	k8_check_syscfg_dram_mod_en();
+
+	while (fixed_range_blocks[++block].ranges) {
+		for (range = 0; range < fixed_range_blocks[block].ranges; range++)
+			set_fixed_range(fixed_range_blocks[block].base_msr + range,
+					&changed, (unsigned int *)saved++);
+	}
+
+	return changed;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set the MSR pair relating to a var range.
+ * Returns true if changes are made.
+ */
+static bool set_mtrr_var_ranges(unsigned int index, struct mtrr_var_range *vr)
+{
+	unsigned int lo, hi;
+	bool changed = false;
+
+	rdmsr(MTRRphysBase_MSR(index), lo, hi);
+	if ((vr->base_lo & 0xfffff0ffUL) != (lo & 0xfffff0ffUL)
+	    || (vr->base_hi & (size_and_mask >> (32 - PAGE_SHIFT))) !=
+		(hi & (size_and_mask >> (32 - PAGE_SHIFT)))) {
+
+		mtrr_wrmsr(MTRRphysBase_MSR(index), vr->base_lo, vr->base_hi);
+		changed = true;
+	}
+
+	rdmsr(MTRRphysMask_MSR(index), lo, hi);
+
+	if ((vr->mask_lo & 0xfffff800UL) != (lo & 0xfffff800UL)
+	    || (vr->mask_hi & (size_and_mask >> (32 - PAGE_SHIFT))) !=
+		(hi & (size_and_mask >> (32 - PAGE_SHIFT)))) {
+		mtrr_wrmsr(MTRRphysMask_MSR(index), vr->mask_lo, vr->mask_hi);
+		changed = true;
+	}
+	return changed;
+}
+
+static u32 deftype_lo, deftype_hi;
+
+/**
+ * set_mtrr_state - Set the MTRR state for this CPU.
+ *
+ * NOTE: The CPU must already be in a safe state for MTRR changes.
+ * RETURNS: 0 if no changes made, else a mask indicating what was changed.
+ */
+static unsigned long set_mtrr_state(void)
+{
+	unsigned long change_mask = 0;
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; i++) {
+		if (set_mtrr_var_ranges(i, &mtrr_state.var_ranges[i]))
+			change_mask |= MTRR_CHANGE_MASK_VARIABLE;
+	}
+
+	if (mtrr_state.have_fixed && set_fixed_ranges(mtrr_state.fixed_ranges))
+		change_mask |= MTRR_CHANGE_MASK_FIXED;
+
+	/*
+	 * Set_mtrr_restore restores the old value of MTRRdefType,
+	 * so to set it we fiddle with the saved value:
+	 */
+	if ((deftype_lo & 0xff) != mtrr_state.def_type
+	    || ((deftype_lo & 0xc00) >> 10) != mtrr_state.enabled) {
+
+		deftype_lo = (deftype_lo & ~0xcff) | mtrr_state.def_type |
+			     (mtrr_state.enabled << 10);
+		change_mask |= MTRR_CHANGE_MASK_DEFTYPE;
+	}
+
+	return change_mask;
+}
+
+
+static unsigned long cr4;
+static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(set_atomicity_lock);
+
+/*
+ * Since we are disabling the cache don't allow any interrupts,
+ * they would run extremely slow and would only increase the pain.
+ *
+ * The caller must ensure that local interrupts are disabled and
+ * are reenabled after post_set() has been called.
+ */
+static void prepare_set(void) __acquires(set_atomicity_lock)
+{
+	unsigned long cr0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Note that this is not ideal
+	 * since the cache is only flushed/disabled for this CPU while the
+	 * MTRRs are changed, but changing this requires more invasive
+	 * changes to the way the kernel boots
+	 */
+
+	raw_spin_lock(&set_atomicity_lock);
+
+	/* Enter the no-fill (CD=1, NW=0) cache mode and flush caches. */
+	cr0 = read_cr0() | X86_CR0_CD;
+	write_cr0(cr0);
+	wbinvd();
+
+	/* Save value of CR4 and clear Page Global Enable (bit 7) */
+	if (cpu_has_pge) {
+		cr4 = __read_cr4();
+		__write_cr4(cr4 & ~X86_CR4_PGE);
+	}
+
+	/* Flush all TLBs via a mov %cr3, %reg; mov %reg, %cr3 */
+	count_vm_tlb_event(NR_TLB_LOCAL_FLUSH_ALL);
+	__flush_tlb();
+
+	/* Save MTRR state */
+	rdmsr(MSR_MTRRdefType, deftype_lo, deftype_hi);
+
+	/* Disable MTRRs, and set the default type to uncached */
+	mtrr_wrmsr(MSR_MTRRdefType, deftype_lo & ~0xcff, deftype_hi);
+	wbinvd();
+}
+
+static void post_set(void) __releases(set_atomicity_lock)
+{
+	/* Flush TLBs (no need to flush caches - they are disabled) */
+	count_vm_tlb_event(NR_TLB_LOCAL_FLUSH_ALL);
+	__flush_tlb();
+
+	/* Intel (P6) standard MTRRs */
+	mtrr_wrmsr(MSR_MTRRdefType, deftype_lo, deftype_hi);
+
+	/* Enable caches */
+	write_cr0(read_cr0() & ~X86_CR0_CD);
+
+	/* Restore value of CR4 */
+	if (cpu_has_pge)
+		__write_cr4(cr4);
+	raw_spin_unlock(&set_atomicity_lock);
+}
+
+static void generic_set_all(void)
+{
+	unsigned long mask, count;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	prepare_set();
+
+	/* Actually set the state */
+	mask = set_mtrr_state();
+
+	/* also set PAT */
+	pat_init();
+
+	post_set();
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+	/* Use the atomic bitops to update the global mask */
+	for (count = 0; count < sizeof mask * 8; ++count) {
+		if (mask & 0x01)
+			set_bit(count, &smp_changes_mask);
+		mask >>= 1;
+	}
+
+}
+
+/**
+ * generic_set_mtrr - set variable MTRR register on the local CPU.
+ *
+ * @reg: The register to set.
+ * @base: The base address of the region.
+ * @size: The size of the region. If this is 0 the region is disabled.
+ * @type: The type of the region.
+ *
+ * Returns nothing.
+ */
+static void generic_set_mtrr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long base,
+			     unsigned long size, mtrr_type type)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	struct mtrr_var_range *vr;
+
+	vr = &mtrr_state.var_ranges[reg];
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	prepare_set();
+
+	if (size == 0) {
+		/*
+		 * The invalid bit is kept in the mask, so we simply
+		 * clear the relevant mask register to disable a range.
+		 */
+		mtrr_wrmsr(MTRRphysMask_MSR(reg), 0, 0);
+		memset(vr, 0, sizeof(struct mtrr_var_range));
+	} else {
+		vr->base_lo = base << PAGE_SHIFT | type;
+		vr->base_hi = (base & size_and_mask) >> (32 - PAGE_SHIFT);
+		vr->mask_lo = -size << PAGE_SHIFT | 0x800;
+		vr->mask_hi = (-size & size_and_mask) >> (32 - PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+		mtrr_wrmsr(MTRRphysBase_MSR(reg), vr->base_lo, vr->base_hi);
+		mtrr_wrmsr(MTRRphysMask_MSR(reg), vr->mask_lo, vr->mask_hi);
+	}
+
+	post_set();
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+int generic_validate_add_page(unsigned long base, unsigned long size,
+			      unsigned int type)
+{
+	unsigned long lbase, last;
+
+	/*
+	 * For Intel PPro stepping <= 7
+	 * must be 4 MiB aligned and not touch 0x70000000 -> 0x7003FFFF
+	 */
+	if (is_cpu(INTEL) && boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 &&
+	    boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 1 &&
+	    boot_cpu_data.x86_mask <= 7) {
+		if (base & ((1 << (22 - PAGE_SHIFT)) - 1)) {
+			pr_warning("mtrr: base(0x%lx000) is not 4 MiB aligned\n", base);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+		if (!(base + size < 0x70000 || base > 0x7003F) &&
+		    (type == MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB
+		     || type == MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK)) {
+			pr_warning("mtrr: writable mtrr between 0x70000000 and 0x7003FFFF may hang the CPU.\n");
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Check upper bits of base and last are equal and lower bits are 0
+	 * for base and 1 for last
+	 */
+	last = base + size - 1;
+	for (lbase = base; !(lbase & 1) && (last & 1);
+	     lbase = lbase >> 1, last = last >> 1)
+		;
+	if (lbase != last) {
+		pr_warning("mtrr: base(0x%lx000) is not aligned on a size(0x%lx000) boundary\n", base, size);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int generic_have_wrcomb(void)
+{
+	unsigned long config, dummy;
+	rdmsr(MSR_MTRRcap, config, dummy);
+	return config & (1 << 10);
+}
+
+int positive_have_wrcomb(void)
+{
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Generic structure...
+ */
+const struct mtrr_ops generic_mtrr_ops = {
+	.use_intel_if		= 1,
+	.set_all		= generic_set_all,
+	.get			= generic_get_mtrr,
+	.get_free_region	= generic_get_free_region,
+	.set			= generic_set_mtrr,
+	.validate_add_page	= generic_validate_add_page,
+	.have_wrcomb		= generic_have_wrcomb,
+};
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/if.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/if.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d76f13d6d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/if.c
@@ -0,0 +1,449 @@
+#include <linux/capability.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+
+#define LINE_SIZE 80
+
+#include <asm/mtrr.h>
+
+#include "mtrr.h"
+
+#define FILE_FCOUNT(f) (((struct seq_file *)((f)->private_data))->private)
+
+static const char *const mtrr_strings[MTRR_NUM_TYPES] =
+{
+	"uncachable",		/* 0 */
+	"write-combining",	/* 1 */
+	"?",			/* 2 */
+	"?",			/* 3 */
+	"write-through",	/* 4 */
+	"write-protect",	/* 5 */
+	"write-back",		/* 6 */
+};
+
+const char *mtrr_attrib_to_str(int x)
+{
+	return (x <= 6) ? mtrr_strings[x] : "?";
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
+
+static int
+mtrr_file_add(unsigned long base, unsigned long size,
+	      unsigned int type, bool increment, struct file *file, int page)
+{
+	unsigned int *fcount = FILE_FCOUNT(file);
+	int reg, max;
+
+	max = num_var_ranges;
+	if (fcount == NULL) {
+		fcount = kzalloc(max * sizeof *fcount, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!fcount)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		FILE_FCOUNT(file) = fcount;
+	}
+	if (!page) {
+		if ((base & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) || (size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)))
+			return -EINVAL;
+		base >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
+		size >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
+	}
+	reg = mtrr_add_page(base, size, type, true);
+	if (reg >= 0)
+		++fcount[reg];
+	return reg;
+}
+
+static int
+mtrr_file_del(unsigned long base, unsigned long size,
+	      struct file *file, int page)
+{
+	unsigned int *fcount = FILE_FCOUNT(file);
+	int reg;
+
+	if (!page) {
+		if ((base & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) || (size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)))
+			return -EINVAL;
+		base >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
+		size >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
+	}
+	reg = mtrr_del_page(-1, base, size);
+	if (reg < 0)
+		return reg;
+	if (fcount == NULL)
+		return reg;
+	if (fcount[reg] < 1)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	--fcount[reg];
+	return reg;
+}
+
+/*
+ * seq_file can seek but we ignore it.
+ *
+ * Format of control line:
+ *    "base=%Lx size=%Lx type=%s" or "disable=%d"
+ */
+static ssize_t
+mtrr_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t * ppos)
+{
+	int i, err;
+	unsigned long reg;
+	unsigned long long base, size;
+	char *ptr;
+	char line[LINE_SIZE];
+	int length;
+	size_t linelen;
+
+	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+		return -EPERM;
+
+	memset(line, 0, LINE_SIZE);
+
+	length = len;
+	length--;
+
+	if (length > LINE_SIZE - 1)
+		length = LINE_SIZE - 1;
+
+	if (length < 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(line, buf, length))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	linelen = strlen(line);
+	ptr = line + linelen - 1;
+	if (linelen && *ptr == '\n')
+		*ptr = '\0';
+
+	if (!strncmp(line, "disable=", 8)) {
+		reg = simple_strtoul(line + 8, &ptr, 0);
+		err = mtrr_del_page(reg, 0, 0);
+		if (err < 0)
+			return err;
+		return len;
+	}
+
+	if (strncmp(line, "base=", 5))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	base = simple_strtoull(line + 5, &ptr, 0);
+	ptr = skip_spaces(ptr);
+
+	if (strncmp(ptr, "size=", 5))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	size = simple_strtoull(ptr + 5, &ptr, 0);
+	if ((base & 0xfff) || (size & 0xfff))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	ptr = skip_spaces(ptr);
+
+	if (strncmp(ptr, "type=", 5))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	ptr = skip_spaces(ptr + 5);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < MTRR_NUM_TYPES; ++i) {
+		if (strcmp(ptr, mtrr_strings[i]))
+			continue;
+		base >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
+		size >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
+		err = mtrr_add_page((unsigned long)base, (unsigned long)size, i, true);
+		if (err < 0)
+			return err;
+		return len;
+	}
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static long
+mtrr_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long __arg)
+{
+	int err = 0;
+	mtrr_type type;
+	unsigned long base;
+	unsigned long size;
+	struct mtrr_sentry sentry;
+	struct mtrr_gentry gentry;
+	void __user *arg = (void __user *) __arg;
+
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case MTRRIOC_ADD_ENTRY:
+	case MTRRIOC_SET_ENTRY:
+	case MTRRIOC_DEL_ENTRY:
+	case MTRRIOC_KILL_ENTRY:
+	case MTRRIOC_ADD_PAGE_ENTRY:
+	case MTRRIOC_SET_PAGE_ENTRY:
+	case MTRRIOC_DEL_PAGE_ENTRY:
+	case MTRRIOC_KILL_PAGE_ENTRY:
+		if (copy_from_user(&sentry, arg, sizeof sentry))
+			return -EFAULT;
+		break;
+	case MTRRIOC_GET_ENTRY:
+	case MTRRIOC_GET_PAGE_ENTRY:
+		if (copy_from_user(&gentry, arg, sizeof gentry))
+			return -EFAULT;
+		break;
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+	case MTRRIOC32_ADD_ENTRY:
+	case MTRRIOC32_SET_ENTRY:
+	case MTRRIOC32_DEL_ENTRY:
+	case MTRRIOC32_KILL_ENTRY:
+	case MTRRIOC32_ADD_PAGE_ENTRY:
+	case MTRRIOC32_SET_PAGE_ENTRY:
+	case MTRRIOC32_DEL_PAGE_ENTRY:
+	case MTRRIOC32_KILL_PAGE_ENTRY: {
+		struct mtrr_sentry32 __user *s32;
+
+		s32 = (struct mtrr_sentry32 __user *)__arg;
+		err = get_user(sentry.base, &s32->base);
+		err |= get_user(sentry.size, &s32->size);
+		err |= get_user(sentry.type, &s32->type);
+		if (err)
+			return err;
+		break;
+	}
+	case MTRRIOC32_GET_ENTRY:
+	case MTRRIOC32_GET_PAGE_ENTRY: {
+		struct mtrr_gentry32 __user *g32;
+
+		g32 = (struct mtrr_gentry32 __user *)__arg;
+		err = get_user(gentry.regnum, &g32->regnum);
+		err |= get_user(gentry.base, &g32->base);
+		err |= get_user(gentry.size, &g32->size);
+		err |= get_user(gentry.type, &g32->type);
+		if (err)
+			return err;
+		break;
+	}
+#endif
+	}
+
+	switch (cmd) {
+	default:
+		return -ENOTTY;
+	case MTRRIOC_ADD_ENTRY:
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+	case MTRRIOC32_ADD_ENTRY:
+#endif
+		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+			return -EPERM;
+		err =
+		    mtrr_file_add(sentry.base, sentry.size, sentry.type, true,
+				  file, 0);
+		break;
+	case MTRRIOC_SET_ENTRY:
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+	case MTRRIOC32_SET_ENTRY:
+#endif
+		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+			return -EPERM;
+		err = mtrr_add(sentry.base, sentry.size, sentry.type, false);
+		break;
+	case MTRRIOC_DEL_ENTRY:
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+	case MTRRIOC32_DEL_ENTRY:
+#endif
+		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+			return -EPERM;
+		err = mtrr_file_del(sentry.base, sentry.size, file, 0);
+		break;
+	case MTRRIOC_KILL_ENTRY:
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+	case MTRRIOC32_KILL_ENTRY:
+#endif
+		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+			return -EPERM;
+		err = mtrr_del(-1, sentry.base, sentry.size);
+		break;
+	case MTRRIOC_GET_ENTRY:
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+	case MTRRIOC32_GET_ENTRY:
+#endif
+		if (gentry.regnum >= num_var_ranges)
+			return -EINVAL;
+		mtrr_if->get(gentry.regnum, &base, &size, &type);
+
+		/* Hide entries that go above 4GB */
+		if (base + size - 1 >= (1UL << (8 * sizeof(gentry.size) - PAGE_SHIFT))
+		    || size >= (1UL << (8 * sizeof(gentry.size) - PAGE_SHIFT)))
+			gentry.base = gentry.size = gentry.type = 0;
+		else {
+			gentry.base = base << PAGE_SHIFT;
+			gentry.size = size << PAGE_SHIFT;
+			gentry.type = type;
+		}
+
+		break;
+	case MTRRIOC_ADD_PAGE_ENTRY:
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+	case MTRRIOC32_ADD_PAGE_ENTRY:
+#endif
+		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+			return -EPERM;
+		err =
+		    mtrr_file_add(sentry.base, sentry.size, sentry.type, true,
+				  file, 1);
+		break;
+	case MTRRIOC_SET_PAGE_ENTRY:
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+	case MTRRIOC32_SET_PAGE_ENTRY:
+#endif
+		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+			return -EPERM;
+		err =
+		    mtrr_add_page(sentry.base, sentry.size, sentry.type, false);
+		break;
+	case MTRRIOC_DEL_PAGE_ENTRY:
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+	case MTRRIOC32_DEL_PAGE_ENTRY:
+#endif
+		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+			return -EPERM;
+		err = mtrr_file_del(sentry.base, sentry.size, file, 1);
+		break;
+	case MTRRIOC_KILL_PAGE_ENTRY:
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+	case MTRRIOC32_KILL_PAGE_ENTRY:
+#endif
+		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+			return -EPERM;
+		err = mtrr_del_page(-1, sentry.base, sentry.size);
+		break;
+	case MTRRIOC_GET_PAGE_ENTRY:
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+	case MTRRIOC32_GET_PAGE_ENTRY:
+#endif
+		if (gentry.regnum >= num_var_ranges)
+			return -EINVAL;
+		mtrr_if->get(gentry.regnum, &base, &size, &type);
+		/* Hide entries that would overflow */
+		if (size != (__typeof__(gentry.size))size)
+			gentry.base = gentry.size = gentry.type = 0;
+		else {
+			gentry.base = base;
+			gentry.size = size;
+			gentry.type = type;
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case MTRRIOC_GET_ENTRY:
+	case MTRRIOC_GET_PAGE_ENTRY:
+		if (copy_to_user(arg, &gentry, sizeof gentry))
+			err = -EFAULT;
+		break;
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+	case MTRRIOC32_GET_ENTRY:
+	case MTRRIOC32_GET_PAGE_ENTRY: {
+		struct mtrr_gentry32 __user *g32;
+
+		g32 = (struct mtrr_gentry32 __user *)__arg;
+		err = put_user(gentry.base, &g32->base);
+		err |= put_user(gentry.size, &g32->size);
+		err |= put_user(gentry.regnum, &g32->regnum);
+		err |= put_user(gentry.type, &g32->type);
+		break;
+	}
+#endif
+	}
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int mtrr_close(struct inode *ino, struct file *file)
+{
+	unsigned int *fcount = FILE_FCOUNT(file);
+	int i, max;
+
+	if (fcount != NULL) {
+		max = num_var_ranges;
+		for (i = 0; i < max; ++i) {
+			while (fcount[i] > 0) {
+				mtrr_del(i, 0, 0);
+				--fcount[i];
+			}
+		}
+		kfree(fcount);
+		FILE_FCOUNT(file) = NULL;
+	}
+	return single_release(ino, file);
+}
+
+static int mtrr_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset);
+
+static int mtrr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	if (!mtrr_if)
+		return -EIO;
+	if (!mtrr_if->get)
+		return -ENXIO;
+	return single_open(file, mtrr_seq_show, NULL);
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations mtrr_fops = {
+	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
+	.open			= mtrr_open,
+	.read			= seq_read,
+	.llseek			= seq_lseek,
+	.write			= mtrr_write,
+	.unlocked_ioctl		= mtrr_ioctl,
+	.compat_ioctl		= mtrr_ioctl,
+	.release		= mtrr_close,
+};
+
+static int mtrr_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset)
+{
+	char factor;
+	int i, max;
+	mtrr_type type;
+	unsigned long base, size;
+
+	max = num_var_ranges;
+	for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
+		mtrr_if->get(i, &base, &size, &type);
+		if (size == 0) {
+			mtrr_usage_table[i] = 0;
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (size < (0x100000 >> PAGE_SHIFT)) {
+			/* less than 1MB */
+			factor = 'K';
+			size <<= PAGE_SHIFT - 10;
+		} else {
+			factor = 'M';
+			size >>= 20 - PAGE_SHIFT;
+		}
+		/* Base can be > 32bit */
+		seq_printf(seq, "reg%02i: base=0x%06lx000 (%5luMB), size=%5lu%cB, count=%d: %s\n",
+			   i, base, base >> (20 - PAGE_SHIFT),
+			   size, factor,
+			   mtrr_usage_table[i], mtrr_attrib_to_str(type));
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init mtrr_if_init(void)
+{
+	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
+
+	if ((!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_MTRR)) &&
+	    (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_K6_MTRR)) &&
+	    (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CYRIX_ARR)) &&
+	    (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CENTAUR_MCR)))
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	proc_create("mtrr", S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, NULL, &mtrr_fops);
+	return 0;
+}
+arch_initcall(mtrr_if_init);
+#endif			/*  CONFIG_PROC_FS  */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/main.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/main.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ea5f363a1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/main.c
@@ -0,0 +1,842 @@
+/*  Generic MTRR (Memory Type Range Register) driver.
+
+    Copyright (C) 1997-2000  Richard Gooch
+    Copyright (c) 2002	     Patrick Mochel
+
+    This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+    modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
+    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+    version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+    This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+    Library General Public License for more details.
+
+    You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+    License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
+    Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+
+    Richard Gooch may be reached by email at  rgooch@atnf.csiro.au
+    The postal address is:
+      Richard Gooch, c/o ATNF, P. O. Box 76, Epping, N.S.W., 2121, Australia.
+
+    Source: "Pentium Pro Family Developer's Manual, Volume 3:
+    Operating System Writer's Guide" (Intel document number 242692),
+    section 11.11.7
+
+    This was cleaned and made readable by Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org>
+    on 6-7 March 2002.
+    Source: Intel Architecture Software Developers Manual, Volume 3:
+    System Programming Guide; Section 9.11. (1997 edition - PPro).
+*/
+
+#define DEBUG
+
+#include <linux/types.h> /* FIXME: kvm_para.h needs this */
+
+#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_para.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/sort.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+#include <asm/mtrr.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/pat.h>
+
+#include "mtrr.h"
+
+/* arch_phys_wc_add returns an MTRR register index plus this offset. */
+#define MTRR_TO_PHYS_WC_OFFSET 1000
+
+u32 num_var_ranges;
+
+unsigned int mtrr_usage_table[MTRR_MAX_VAR_RANGES];
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(mtrr_mutex);
+
+u64 size_or_mask, size_and_mask;
+static bool mtrr_aps_delayed_init;
+
+static const struct mtrr_ops *mtrr_ops[X86_VENDOR_NUM];
+
+const struct mtrr_ops *mtrr_if;
+
+static void set_mtrr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long base,
+		     unsigned long size, mtrr_type type);
+
+void set_mtrr_ops(const struct mtrr_ops *ops)
+{
+	if (ops->vendor && ops->vendor < X86_VENDOR_NUM)
+		mtrr_ops[ops->vendor] = ops;
+}
+
+/*  Returns non-zero if we have the write-combining memory type  */
+static int have_wrcomb(void)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *dev;
+
+	dev = pci_get_class(PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST << 8, NULL);
+	if (dev != NULL) {
+		/*
+		 * ServerWorks LE chipsets < rev 6 have problems with
+		 * write-combining. Don't allow it and leave room for other
+		 * chipsets to be tagged
+		 */
+		if (dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_SERVERWORKS &&
+		    dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_LE &&
+		    dev->revision <= 5) {
+			pr_info("mtrr: Serverworks LE rev < 6 detected. Write-combining disabled.\n");
+			pci_dev_put(dev);
+			return 0;
+		}
+		/*
+		 * Intel 450NX errata # 23. Non ascending cacheline evictions to
+		 * write combining memory may resulting in data corruption
+		 */
+		if (dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
+		    dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82451NX) {
+			pr_info("mtrr: Intel 450NX MMC detected. Write-combining disabled.\n");
+			pci_dev_put(dev);
+			return 0;
+		}
+		pci_dev_put(dev);
+	}
+	return mtrr_if->have_wrcomb ? mtrr_if->have_wrcomb() : 0;
+}
+
+/*  This function returns the number of variable MTRRs  */
+static void __init set_num_var_ranges(void)
+{
+	unsigned long config = 0, dummy;
+
+	if (use_intel())
+		rdmsr(MSR_MTRRcap, config, dummy);
+	else if (is_cpu(AMD))
+		config = 2;
+	else if (is_cpu(CYRIX) || is_cpu(CENTAUR))
+		config = 8;
+
+	num_var_ranges = config & 0xff;
+}
+
+static void __init init_table(void)
+{
+	int i, max;
+
+	max = num_var_ranges;
+	for (i = 0; i < max; i++)
+		mtrr_usage_table[i] = 1;
+}
+
+struct set_mtrr_data {
+	unsigned long	smp_base;
+	unsigned long	smp_size;
+	unsigned int	smp_reg;
+	mtrr_type	smp_type;
+};
+
+/**
+ * mtrr_rendezvous_handler - Work done in the synchronization handler. Executed
+ * by all the CPUs.
+ * @info: pointer to mtrr configuration data
+ *
+ * Returns nothing.
+ */
+static int mtrr_rendezvous_handler(void *info)
+{
+	struct set_mtrr_data *data = info;
+
+	/*
+	 * We use this same function to initialize the mtrrs during boot,
+	 * resume, runtime cpu online and on an explicit request to set a
+	 * specific MTRR.
+	 *
+	 * During boot or suspend, the state of the boot cpu's mtrrs has been
+	 * saved, and we want to replicate that across all the cpus that come
+	 * online (either at the end of boot or resume or during a runtime cpu
+	 * online). If we're doing that, @reg is set to something special and on
+	 * all the cpu's we do mtrr_if->set_all() (On the logical cpu that
+	 * started the boot/resume sequence, this might be a duplicate
+	 * set_all()).
+	 */
+	if (data->smp_reg != ~0U) {
+		mtrr_if->set(data->smp_reg, data->smp_base,
+			     data->smp_size, data->smp_type);
+	} else if (mtrr_aps_delayed_init || !cpu_online(smp_processor_id())) {
+		mtrr_if->set_all();
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int types_compatible(mtrr_type type1, mtrr_type type2)
+{
+	return type1 == MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE ||
+	       type2 == MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE ||
+	       (type1 == MTRR_TYPE_WRTHROUGH && type2 == MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK) ||
+	       (type1 == MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK && type2 == MTRR_TYPE_WRTHROUGH);
+}
+
+/**
+ * set_mtrr - update mtrrs on all processors
+ * @reg:	mtrr in question
+ * @base:	mtrr base
+ * @size:	mtrr size
+ * @type:	mtrr type
+ *
+ * This is kinda tricky, but fortunately, Intel spelled it out for us cleanly:
+ *
+ * 1. Queue work to do the following on all processors:
+ * 2. Disable Interrupts
+ * 3. Wait for all procs to do so
+ * 4. Enter no-fill cache mode
+ * 5. Flush caches
+ * 6. Clear PGE bit
+ * 7. Flush all TLBs
+ * 8. Disable all range registers
+ * 9. Update the MTRRs
+ * 10. Enable all range registers
+ * 11. Flush all TLBs and caches again
+ * 12. Enter normal cache mode and reenable caching
+ * 13. Set PGE
+ * 14. Wait for buddies to catch up
+ * 15. Enable interrupts.
+ *
+ * What does that mean for us? Well, stop_machine() will ensure that
+ * the rendezvous handler is started on each CPU. And in lockstep they
+ * do the state transition of disabling interrupts, updating MTRR's
+ * (the CPU vendors may each do it differently, so we call mtrr_if->set()
+ * callback and let them take care of it.) and enabling interrupts.
+ *
+ * Note that the mechanism is the same for UP systems, too; all the SMP stuff
+ * becomes nops.
+ */
+static void
+set_mtrr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long base, unsigned long size, mtrr_type type)
+{
+	struct set_mtrr_data data = { .smp_reg = reg,
+				      .smp_base = base,
+				      .smp_size = size,
+				      .smp_type = type
+				    };
+
+	stop_machine(mtrr_rendezvous_handler, &data, cpu_online_mask);
+}
+
+static void set_mtrr_from_inactive_cpu(unsigned int reg, unsigned long base,
+				      unsigned long size, mtrr_type type)
+{
+	struct set_mtrr_data data = { .smp_reg = reg,
+				      .smp_base = base,
+				      .smp_size = size,
+				      .smp_type = type
+				    };
+
+	stop_machine_from_inactive_cpu(mtrr_rendezvous_handler, &data,
+				       cpu_callout_mask);
+}
+
+/**
+ * mtrr_add_page - Add a memory type region
+ * @base: Physical base address of region in pages (in units of 4 kB!)
+ * @size: Physical size of region in pages (4 kB)
+ * @type: Type of MTRR desired
+ * @increment: If this is true do usage counting on the region
+ *
+ * Memory type region registers control the caching on newer Intel and
+ * non Intel processors. This function allows drivers to request an
+ * MTRR is added. The details and hardware specifics of each processor's
+ * implementation are hidden from the caller, but nevertheless the
+ * caller should expect to need to provide a power of two size on an
+ * equivalent power of two boundary.
+ *
+ * If the region cannot be added either because all regions are in use
+ * or the CPU cannot support it a negative value is returned. On success
+ * the register number for this entry is returned, but should be treated
+ * as a cookie only.
+ *
+ * On a multiprocessor machine the changes are made to all processors.
+ * This is required on x86 by the Intel processors.
+ *
+ * The available types are
+ *
+ * %MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE - No caching
+ *
+ * %MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK - Write data back in bursts whenever
+ *
+ * %MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB - Write data back soon but allow bursts
+ *
+ * %MTRR_TYPE_WRTHROUGH - Cache reads but not writes
+ *
+ * BUGS: Needs a quiet flag for the cases where drivers do not mind
+ * failures and do not wish system log messages to be sent.
+ */
+int mtrr_add_page(unsigned long base, unsigned long size,
+		  unsigned int type, bool increment)
+{
+	unsigned long lbase, lsize;
+	int i, replace, error;
+	mtrr_type ltype;
+
+	if (!mtrr_if)
+		return -ENXIO;
+
+	error = mtrr_if->validate_add_page(base, size, type);
+	if (error)
+		return error;
+
+	if (type >= MTRR_NUM_TYPES) {
+		pr_warning("mtrr: type: %u invalid\n", type);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* If the type is WC, check that this processor supports it */
+	if ((type == MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB) && !have_wrcomb()) {
+		pr_warning("mtrr: your processor doesn't support write-combining\n");
+		return -ENOSYS;
+	}
+
+	if (!size) {
+		pr_warning("mtrr: zero sized request\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if ((base | (base + size - 1)) >>
+	    (boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits - PAGE_SHIFT)) {
+		pr_warning("mtrr: base or size exceeds the MTRR width\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	error = -EINVAL;
+	replace = -1;
+
+	/* No CPU hotplug when we change MTRR entries */
+	get_online_cpus();
+
+	/* Search for existing MTRR  */
+	mutex_lock(&mtrr_mutex);
+	for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; ++i) {
+		mtrr_if->get(i, &lbase, &lsize, &ltype);
+		if (!lsize || base > lbase + lsize - 1 ||
+		    base + size - 1 < lbase)
+			continue;
+		/*
+		 * At this point we know there is some kind of
+		 * overlap/enclosure
+		 */
+		if (base < lbase || base + size - 1 > lbase + lsize - 1) {
+			if (base <= lbase &&
+			    base + size - 1 >= lbase + lsize - 1) {
+				/*  New region encloses an existing region  */
+				if (type == ltype) {
+					replace = replace == -1 ? i : -2;
+					continue;
+				} else if (types_compatible(type, ltype))
+					continue;
+			}
+			pr_warning("mtrr: 0x%lx000,0x%lx000 overlaps existing"
+				" 0x%lx000,0x%lx000\n", base, size, lbase,
+				lsize);
+			goto out;
+		}
+		/* New region is enclosed by an existing region */
+		if (ltype != type) {
+			if (types_compatible(type, ltype))
+				continue;
+			pr_warning("mtrr: type mismatch for %lx000,%lx000 old: %s new: %s\n",
+				base, size, mtrr_attrib_to_str(ltype),
+				mtrr_attrib_to_str(type));
+			goto out;
+		}
+		if (increment)
+			++mtrr_usage_table[i];
+		error = i;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	/* Search for an empty MTRR */
+	i = mtrr_if->get_free_region(base, size, replace);
+	if (i >= 0) {
+		set_mtrr(i, base, size, type);
+		if (likely(replace < 0)) {
+			mtrr_usage_table[i] = 1;
+		} else {
+			mtrr_usage_table[i] = mtrr_usage_table[replace];
+			if (increment)
+				mtrr_usage_table[i]++;
+			if (unlikely(replace != i)) {
+				set_mtrr(replace, 0, 0, 0);
+				mtrr_usage_table[replace] = 0;
+			}
+		}
+	} else {
+		pr_info("mtrr: no more MTRRs available\n");
+	}
+	error = i;
+ out:
+	mutex_unlock(&mtrr_mutex);
+	put_online_cpus();
+	return error;
+}
+
+static int mtrr_check(unsigned long base, unsigned long size)
+{
+	if ((base & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) || (size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))) {
+		pr_warning("mtrr: size and base must be multiples of 4 kiB\n");
+		pr_debug("mtrr: size: 0x%lx  base: 0x%lx\n", size, base);
+		dump_stack();
+		return -1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * mtrr_add - Add a memory type region
+ * @base: Physical base address of region
+ * @size: Physical size of region
+ * @type: Type of MTRR desired
+ * @increment: If this is true do usage counting on the region
+ *
+ * Memory type region registers control the caching on newer Intel and
+ * non Intel processors. This function allows drivers to request an
+ * MTRR is added. The details and hardware specifics of each processor's
+ * implementation are hidden from the caller, but nevertheless the
+ * caller should expect to need to provide a power of two size on an
+ * equivalent power of two boundary.
+ *
+ * If the region cannot be added either because all regions are in use
+ * or the CPU cannot support it a negative value is returned. On success
+ * the register number for this entry is returned, but should be treated
+ * as a cookie only.
+ *
+ * On a multiprocessor machine the changes are made to all processors.
+ * This is required on x86 by the Intel processors.
+ *
+ * The available types are
+ *
+ * %MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE - No caching
+ *
+ * %MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK - Write data back in bursts whenever
+ *
+ * %MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB - Write data back soon but allow bursts
+ *
+ * %MTRR_TYPE_WRTHROUGH - Cache reads but not writes
+ *
+ * BUGS: Needs a quiet flag for the cases where drivers do not mind
+ * failures and do not wish system log messages to be sent.
+ */
+int mtrr_add(unsigned long base, unsigned long size, unsigned int type,
+	     bool increment)
+{
+	if (mtrr_check(base, size))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	return mtrr_add_page(base >> PAGE_SHIFT, size >> PAGE_SHIFT, type,
+			     increment);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtrr_add);
+
+/**
+ * mtrr_del_page - delete a memory type region
+ * @reg: Register returned by mtrr_add
+ * @base: Physical base address
+ * @size: Size of region
+ *
+ * If register is supplied then base and size are ignored. This is
+ * how drivers should call it.
+ *
+ * Releases an MTRR region. If the usage count drops to zero the
+ * register is freed and the region returns to default state.
+ * On success the register is returned, on failure a negative error
+ * code.
+ */
+int mtrr_del_page(int reg, unsigned long base, unsigned long size)
+{
+	int i, max;
+	mtrr_type ltype;
+	unsigned long lbase, lsize;
+	int error = -EINVAL;
+
+	if (!mtrr_if)
+		return -ENXIO;
+
+	max = num_var_ranges;
+	/* No CPU hotplug when we change MTRR entries */
+	get_online_cpus();
+	mutex_lock(&mtrr_mutex);
+	if (reg < 0) {
+		/*  Search for existing MTRR  */
+		for (i = 0; i < max; ++i) {
+			mtrr_if->get(i, &lbase, &lsize, &ltype);
+			if (lbase == base && lsize == size) {
+				reg = i;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+		if (reg < 0) {
+			pr_debug("mtrr: no MTRR for %lx000,%lx000 found\n",
+				 base, size);
+			goto out;
+		}
+	}
+	if (reg >= max) {
+		pr_warning("mtrr: register: %d too big\n", reg);
+		goto out;
+	}
+	mtrr_if->get(reg, &lbase, &lsize, &ltype);
+	if (lsize < 1) {
+		pr_warning("mtrr: MTRR %d not used\n", reg);
+		goto out;
+	}
+	if (mtrr_usage_table[reg] < 1) {
+		pr_warning("mtrr: reg: %d has count=0\n", reg);
+		goto out;
+	}
+	if (--mtrr_usage_table[reg] < 1)
+		set_mtrr(reg, 0, 0, 0);
+	error = reg;
+ out:
+	mutex_unlock(&mtrr_mutex);
+	put_online_cpus();
+	return error;
+}
+
+/**
+ * mtrr_del - delete a memory type region
+ * @reg: Register returned by mtrr_add
+ * @base: Physical base address
+ * @size: Size of region
+ *
+ * If register is supplied then base and size are ignored. This is
+ * how drivers should call it.
+ *
+ * Releases an MTRR region. If the usage count drops to zero the
+ * register is freed and the region returns to default state.
+ * On success the register is returned, on failure a negative error
+ * code.
+ */
+int mtrr_del(int reg, unsigned long base, unsigned long size)
+{
+	if (mtrr_check(base, size))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	return mtrr_del_page(reg, base >> PAGE_SHIFT, size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtrr_del);
+
+/**
+ * arch_phys_wc_add - add a WC MTRR and handle errors if PAT is unavailable
+ * @base: Physical base address
+ * @size: Size of region
+ *
+ * If PAT is available, this does nothing.  If PAT is unavailable, it
+ * attempts to add a WC MTRR covering size bytes starting at base and
+ * logs an error if this fails.
+ *
+ * Drivers must store the return value to pass to mtrr_del_wc_if_needed,
+ * but drivers should not try to interpret that return value.
+ */
+int arch_phys_wc_add(unsigned long base, unsigned long size)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (pat_enabled)
+		return 0;  /* Success!  (We don't need to do anything.) */
+
+	ret = mtrr_add(base, size, MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB, true);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		pr_warn("Failed to add WC MTRR for [%p-%p]; performance may suffer.",
+			(void *)base, (void *)(base + size - 1));
+		return ret;
+	}
+	return ret + MTRR_TO_PHYS_WC_OFFSET;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_phys_wc_add);
+
+/*
+ * arch_phys_wc_del - undoes arch_phys_wc_add
+ * @handle: Return value from arch_phys_wc_add
+ *
+ * This cleans up after mtrr_add_wc_if_needed.
+ *
+ * The API guarantees that mtrr_del_wc_if_needed(error code) and
+ * mtrr_del_wc_if_needed(0) do nothing.
+ */
+void arch_phys_wc_del(int handle)
+{
+	if (handle >= 1) {
+		WARN_ON(handle < MTRR_TO_PHYS_WC_OFFSET);
+		mtrr_del(handle - MTRR_TO_PHYS_WC_OFFSET, 0, 0);
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_phys_wc_del);
+
+/*
+ * phys_wc_to_mtrr_index - translates arch_phys_wc_add's return value
+ * @handle: Return value from arch_phys_wc_add
+ *
+ * This will turn the return value from arch_phys_wc_add into an mtrr
+ * index suitable for debugging.
+ *
+ * Note: There is no legitimate use for this function, except possibly
+ * in printk line.  Alas there is an illegitimate use in some ancient
+ * drm ioctls.
+ */
+int phys_wc_to_mtrr_index(int handle)
+{
+	if (handle < MTRR_TO_PHYS_WC_OFFSET)
+		return -1;
+	else
+		return handle - MTRR_TO_PHYS_WC_OFFSET;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phys_wc_to_mtrr_index);
+
+/*
+ * HACK ALERT!
+ * These should be called implicitly, but we can't yet until all the initcall
+ * stuff is done...
+ */
+static void __init init_ifs(void)
+{
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_64
+	amd_init_mtrr();
+	cyrix_init_mtrr();
+	centaur_init_mtrr();
+#endif
+}
+
+/* The suspend/resume methods are only for CPU without MTRR. CPU using generic
+ * MTRR driver doesn't require this
+ */
+struct mtrr_value {
+	mtrr_type	ltype;
+	unsigned long	lbase;
+	unsigned long	lsize;
+};
+
+static struct mtrr_value mtrr_value[MTRR_MAX_VAR_RANGES];
+
+static int mtrr_save(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; i++) {
+		mtrr_if->get(i, &mtrr_value[i].lbase,
+				&mtrr_value[i].lsize,
+				&mtrr_value[i].ltype);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void mtrr_restore(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; i++) {
+		if (mtrr_value[i].lsize) {
+			set_mtrr(i, mtrr_value[i].lbase,
+				    mtrr_value[i].lsize,
+				    mtrr_value[i].ltype);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+
+
+static struct syscore_ops mtrr_syscore_ops = {
+	.suspend	= mtrr_save,
+	.resume		= mtrr_restore,
+};
+
+int __initdata changed_by_mtrr_cleanup;
+
+#define SIZE_OR_MASK_BITS(n)  (~((1ULL << ((n) - PAGE_SHIFT)) - 1))
+/**
+ * mtrr_bp_init - initialize mtrrs on the boot CPU
+ *
+ * This needs to be called early; before any of the other CPUs are
+ * initialized (i.e. before smp_init()).
+ *
+ */
+void __init mtrr_bp_init(void)
+{
+	u32 phys_addr;
+
+	init_ifs();
+
+	phys_addr = 32;
+
+	if (cpu_has_mtrr) {
+		mtrr_if = &generic_mtrr_ops;
+		size_or_mask = SIZE_OR_MASK_BITS(36);
+		size_and_mask = 0x00f00000;
+		phys_addr = 36;
+
+		/*
+		 * This is an AMD specific MSR, but we assume(hope?) that
+		 * Intel will implement it too when they extend the address
+		 * bus of the Xeon.
+		 */
+		if (cpuid_eax(0x80000000) >= 0x80000008) {
+			phys_addr = cpuid_eax(0x80000008) & 0xff;
+			/* CPUID workaround for Intel 0F33/0F34 CPU */
+			if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL &&
+			    boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0xF &&
+			    boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 0x3 &&
+			    (boot_cpu_data.x86_mask == 0x3 ||
+			     boot_cpu_data.x86_mask == 0x4))
+				phys_addr = 36;
+
+			size_or_mask = SIZE_OR_MASK_BITS(phys_addr);
+			size_and_mask = ~size_or_mask & 0xfffff00000ULL;
+		} else if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR &&
+			   boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6) {
+			/*
+			 * VIA C* family have Intel style MTRRs,
+			 * but don't support PAE
+			 */
+			size_or_mask = SIZE_OR_MASK_BITS(32);
+			size_and_mask = 0;
+			phys_addr = 32;
+		}
+	} else {
+		switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) {
+		case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
+			if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_K6_MTRR)) {
+				/* Pre-Athlon (K6) AMD CPU MTRRs */
+				mtrr_if = mtrr_ops[X86_VENDOR_AMD];
+				size_or_mask = SIZE_OR_MASK_BITS(32);
+				size_and_mask = 0;
+			}
+			break;
+		case X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR:
+			if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_CENTAUR_MCR)) {
+				mtrr_if = mtrr_ops[X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR];
+				size_or_mask = SIZE_OR_MASK_BITS(32);
+				size_and_mask = 0;
+			}
+			break;
+		case X86_VENDOR_CYRIX:
+			if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_CYRIX_ARR)) {
+				mtrr_if = mtrr_ops[X86_VENDOR_CYRIX];
+				size_or_mask = SIZE_OR_MASK_BITS(32);
+				size_and_mask = 0;
+			}
+			break;
+		default:
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (mtrr_if) {
+		set_num_var_ranges();
+		init_table();
+		if (use_intel()) {
+			get_mtrr_state();
+
+			if (mtrr_cleanup(phys_addr)) {
+				changed_by_mtrr_cleanup = 1;
+				mtrr_if->set_all();
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+void mtrr_ap_init(void)
+{
+	if (!use_intel() || mtrr_aps_delayed_init)
+		return;
+	/*
+	 * Ideally we should hold mtrr_mutex here to avoid mtrr entries
+	 * changed, but this routine will be called in cpu boot time,
+	 * holding the lock breaks it.
+	 *
+	 * This routine is called in two cases:
+	 *
+	 *   1. very earily time of software resume, when there absolutely
+	 *      isn't mtrr entry changes;
+	 *
+	 *   2. cpu hotadd time. We let mtrr_add/del_page hold cpuhotplug
+	 *      lock to prevent mtrr entry changes
+	 */
+	set_mtrr_from_inactive_cpu(~0U, 0, 0, 0);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Save current fixed-range MTRR state of the first cpu in cpu_online_mask.
+ */
+void mtrr_save_state(void)
+{
+	int first_cpu;
+
+	get_online_cpus();
+	first_cpu = cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask);
+	smp_call_function_single(first_cpu, mtrr_save_fixed_ranges, NULL, 1);
+	put_online_cpus();
+}
+
+void set_mtrr_aps_delayed_init(void)
+{
+	if (!use_intel())
+		return;
+
+	mtrr_aps_delayed_init = true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Delayed MTRR initialization for all AP's
+ */
+void mtrr_aps_init(void)
+{
+	if (!use_intel())
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * Check if someone has requested the delay of AP MTRR initialization,
+	 * by doing set_mtrr_aps_delayed_init(), prior to this point. If not,
+	 * then we are done.
+	 */
+	if (!mtrr_aps_delayed_init)
+		return;
+
+	set_mtrr(~0U, 0, 0, 0);
+	mtrr_aps_delayed_init = false;
+}
+
+void mtrr_bp_restore(void)
+{
+	if (!use_intel())
+		return;
+
+	mtrr_if->set_all();
+}
+
+static int __init mtrr_init_finialize(void)
+{
+	if (!mtrr_if)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (use_intel()) {
+		if (!changed_by_mtrr_cleanup)
+			mtrr_state_warn();
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * The CPU has no MTRR and seems to not support SMP. They have
+	 * specific drivers, we use a tricky method to support
+	 * suspend/resume for them.
+	 *
+	 * TBD: is there any system with such CPU which supports
+	 * suspend/resume? If no, we should remove the code.
+	 */
+	register_syscore_ops(&mtrr_syscore_ops);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+subsys_initcall(mtrr_init_finialize);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/mtrr.h b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/mtrr.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..df5e41f31
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/mtrr.h
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+/*
+ * local MTRR defines.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/stddef.h>
+
+#define MTRR_CHANGE_MASK_FIXED     0x01
+#define MTRR_CHANGE_MASK_VARIABLE  0x02
+#define MTRR_CHANGE_MASK_DEFTYPE   0x04
+
+extern unsigned int mtrr_usage_table[MTRR_MAX_VAR_RANGES];
+
+struct mtrr_ops {
+	u32	vendor;
+	u32	use_intel_if;
+	void	(*set)(unsigned int reg, unsigned long base,
+		       unsigned long size, mtrr_type type);
+	void	(*set_all)(void);
+
+	void	(*get)(unsigned int reg, unsigned long *base,
+		       unsigned long *size, mtrr_type *type);
+	int	(*get_free_region)(unsigned long base, unsigned long size,
+				   int replace_reg);
+	int	(*validate_add_page)(unsigned long base, unsigned long size,
+				     unsigned int type);
+	int	(*have_wrcomb)(void);
+};
+
+extern int generic_get_free_region(unsigned long base, unsigned long size,
+				   int replace_reg);
+extern int generic_validate_add_page(unsigned long base, unsigned long size,
+				     unsigned int type);
+
+extern const struct mtrr_ops generic_mtrr_ops;
+
+extern int positive_have_wrcomb(void);
+
+/* library functions for processor-specific routines */
+struct set_mtrr_context {
+	unsigned long	flags;
+	unsigned long	cr4val;
+	u32		deftype_lo;
+	u32		deftype_hi;
+	u32		ccr3;
+};
+
+void set_mtrr_done(struct set_mtrr_context *ctxt);
+void set_mtrr_cache_disable(struct set_mtrr_context *ctxt);
+void set_mtrr_prepare_save(struct set_mtrr_context *ctxt);
+
+void fill_mtrr_var_range(unsigned int index,
+		u32 base_lo, u32 base_hi, u32 mask_lo, u32 mask_hi);
+void get_mtrr_state(void);
+
+extern void set_mtrr_ops(const struct mtrr_ops *ops);
+
+extern u64 size_or_mask, size_and_mask;
+extern const struct mtrr_ops *mtrr_if;
+
+#define is_cpu(vnd)	(mtrr_if && mtrr_if->vendor == X86_VENDOR_##vnd)
+#define use_intel()	(mtrr_if && mtrr_if->use_intel_if == 1)
+
+extern unsigned int num_var_ranges;
+extern u64 mtrr_tom2;
+extern struct mtrr_state_type mtrr_state;
+
+void mtrr_state_warn(void);
+const char *mtrr_attrib_to_str(int x);
+void mtrr_wrmsr(unsigned, unsigned, unsigned);
+
+/* CPU specific mtrr init functions */
+int amd_init_mtrr(void);
+int cyrix_init_mtrr(void);
+int centaur_init_mtrr(void);
+
+extern int changed_by_mtrr_cleanup;
+extern int mtrr_cleanup(unsigned address_bits);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..aa4e3a74e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2356 @@
+/*
+ * Performance events x86 architecture code
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 Jaswinder Singh Rajput
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc., Robert Richter
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra <pzijlstr@redhat.com>
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 Intel Corporation, <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 Google, Inc., Stephane Eranian
+ *
+ *  For licencing details see kernel-base/COPYING
+ */
+
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include <linux/capability.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
+#include <asm/nmi.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+#include <asm/alternative.h>
+#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/timer.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/ldt.h>
+
+#include "perf_event.h"
+
+struct x86_pmu x86_pmu __read_mostly;
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_hw_events, cpu_hw_events) = {
+	.enabled = 1,
+};
+
+struct static_key rdpmc_always_available = STATIC_KEY_INIT_FALSE;
+
+u64 __read_mostly hw_cache_event_ids
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX];
+u64 __read_mostly hw_cache_extra_regs
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX];
+
+/*
+ * Propagate event elapsed time into the generic event.
+ * Can only be executed on the CPU where the event is active.
+ * Returns the delta events processed.
+ */
+u64 x86_perf_event_update(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	int shift = 64 - x86_pmu.cntval_bits;
+	u64 prev_raw_count, new_raw_count;
+	int idx = hwc->idx;
+	s64 delta;
+
+	if (idx == INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED_BTS)
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Careful: an NMI might modify the previous event value.
+	 *
+	 * Our tactic to handle this is to first atomically read and
+	 * exchange a new raw count - then add that new-prev delta
+	 * count to the generic event atomically:
+	 */
+again:
+	prev_raw_count = local64_read(&hwc->prev_count);
+	rdpmcl(hwc->event_base_rdpmc, new_raw_count);
+
+	if (local64_cmpxchg(&hwc->prev_count, prev_raw_count,
+					new_raw_count) != prev_raw_count)
+		goto again;
+
+	/*
+	 * Now we have the new raw value and have updated the prev
+	 * timestamp already. We can now calculate the elapsed delta
+	 * (event-)time and add that to the generic event.
+	 *
+	 * Careful, not all hw sign-extends above the physical width
+	 * of the count.
+	 */
+	delta = (new_raw_count << shift) - (prev_raw_count << shift);
+	delta >>= shift;
+
+	local64_add(delta, &event->count);
+	local64_sub(delta, &hwc->period_left);
+
+	return new_raw_count;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find and validate any extra registers to set up.
+ */
+static int x86_pmu_extra_regs(u64 config, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg;
+	struct extra_reg *er;
+
+	reg = &event->hw.extra_reg;
+
+	if (!x86_pmu.extra_regs)
+		return 0;
+
+	for (er = x86_pmu.extra_regs; er->msr; er++) {
+		if (er->event != (config & er->config_mask))
+			continue;
+		if (event->attr.config1 & ~er->valid_mask)
+			return -EINVAL;
+		/* Check if the extra msrs can be safely accessed*/
+		if (!er->extra_msr_access)
+			return -ENXIO;
+
+		reg->idx = er->idx;
+		reg->config = event->attr.config1;
+		reg->reg = er->msr;
+		break;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static atomic_t active_events;
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(pmc_reserve_mutex);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+
+static bool reserve_pmc_hardware(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < x86_pmu.num_counters; i++) {
+		if (!reserve_perfctr_nmi(x86_pmu_event_addr(i)))
+			goto perfctr_fail;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < x86_pmu.num_counters; i++) {
+		if (!reserve_evntsel_nmi(x86_pmu_config_addr(i)))
+			goto eventsel_fail;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+
+eventsel_fail:
+	for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
+		release_evntsel_nmi(x86_pmu_config_addr(i));
+
+	i = x86_pmu.num_counters;
+
+perfctr_fail:
+	for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
+		release_perfctr_nmi(x86_pmu_event_addr(i));
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static void release_pmc_hardware(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < x86_pmu.num_counters; i++) {
+		release_perfctr_nmi(x86_pmu_event_addr(i));
+		release_evntsel_nmi(x86_pmu_config_addr(i));
+	}
+}
+
+#else
+
+static bool reserve_pmc_hardware(void) { return true; }
+static void release_pmc_hardware(void) {}
+
+#endif
+
+static bool check_hw_exists(void)
+{
+	u64 val, val_fail, val_new= ~0;
+	int i, reg, reg_fail, ret = 0;
+	int bios_fail = 0;
+	int reg_safe = -1;
+
+	/*
+	 * Check to see if the BIOS enabled any of the counters, if so
+	 * complain and bail.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < x86_pmu.num_counters; i++) {
+		reg = x86_pmu_config_addr(i);
+		ret = rdmsrl_safe(reg, &val);
+		if (ret)
+			goto msr_fail;
+		if (val & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE) {
+			bios_fail = 1;
+			val_fail = val;
+			reg_fail = reg;
+		} else {
+			reg_safe = i;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (x86_pmu.num_counters_fixed) {
+		reg = MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR_CTRL;
+		ret = rdmsrl_safe(reg, &val);
+		if (ret)
+			goto msr_fail;
+		for (i = 0; i < x86_pmu.num_counters_fixed; i++) {
+			if (val & (0x03 << i*4)) {
+				bios_fail = 1;
+				val_fail = val;
+				reg_fail = reg;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If all the counters are enabled, the below test will always
+	 * fail.  The tools will also become useless in this scenario.
+	 * Just fail and disable the hardware counters.
+	 */
+
+	if (reg_safe == -1) {
+		reg = reg_safe;
+		goto msr_fail;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Read the current value, change it and read it back to see if it
+	 * matches, this is needed to detect certain hardware emulators
+	 * (qemu/kvm) that don't trap on the MSR access and always return 0s.
+	 */
+	reg = x86_pmu_event_addr(reg_safe);
+	if (rdmsrl_safe(reg, &val))
+		goto msr_fail;
+	val ^= 0xffffUL;
+	ret = wrmsrl_safe(reg, val);
+	ret |= rdmsrl_safe(reg, &val_new);
+	if (ret || val != val_new)
+		goto msr_fail;
+
+	/*
+	 * We still allow the PMU driver to operate:
+	 */
+	if (bios_fail) {
+		printk(KERN_CONT "Broken BIOS detected, complain to your hardware vendor.\n");
+		printk(KERN_ERR FW_BUG "the BIOS has corrupted hw-PMU resources (MSR %x is %Lx)\n", reg_fail, val_fail);
+	}
+
+	return true;
+
+msr_fail:
+	printk(KERN_CONT "Broken PMU hardware detected, using software events only.\n");
+	printk("%sFailed to access perfctr msr (MSR %x is %Lx)\n",
+		boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR) ? KERN_INFO : KERN_ERR,
+		reg, val_new);
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static void hw_perf_event_destroy(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	x86_release_hardware();
+}
+
+void hw_perf_lbr_event_destroy(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	hw_perf_event_destroy(event);
+
+	/* undo the lbr/bts event accounting */
+	x86_del_exclusive(x86_lbr_exclusive_lbr);
+}
+
+static inline int x86_pmu_initialized(void)
+{
+	return x86_pmu.handle_irq != NULL;
+}
+
+static inline int
+set_ext_hw_attr(struct hw_perf_event *hwc, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct perf_event_attr *attr = &event->attr;
+	unsigned int cache_type, cache_op, cache_result;
+	u64 config, val;
+
+	config = attr->config;
+
+	cache_type = (config >>  0) & 0xff;
+	if (cache_type >= PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	cache_op = (config >>  8) & 0xff;
+	if (cache_op >= PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	cache_result = (config >> 16) & 0xff;
+	if (cache_result >= PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	val = hw_cache_event_ids[cache_type][cache_op][cache_result];
+
+	if (val == 0)
+		return -ENOENT;
+
+	if (val == -1)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	hwc->config |= val;
+	attr->config1 = hw_cache_extra_regs[cache_type][cache_op][cache_result];
+	return x86_pmu_extra_regs(val, event);
+}
+
+int x86_reserve_hardware(void)
+{
+	int err = 0;
+
+	if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&active_events)) {
+		mutex_lock(&pmc_reserve_mutex);
+		if (atomic_read(&active_events) == 0) {
+			if (!reserve_pmc_hardware())
+				err = -EBUSY;
+			else
+				reserve_ds_buffers();
+		}
+		if (!err)
+			atomic_inc(&active_events);
+		mutex_unlock(&pmc_reserve_mutex);
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+void x86_release_hardware(void)
+{
+	if (atomic_dec_and_mutex_lock(&active_events, &pmc_reserve_mutex)) {
+		release_pmc_hardware();
+		release_ds_buffers();
+		mutex_unlock(&pmc_reserve_mutex);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check if we can create event of a certain type (that no conflicting events
+ * are present).
+ */
+int x86_add_exclusive(unsigned int what)
+{
+	int ret = -EBUSY, i;
+
+	if (atomic_inc_not_zero(&x86_pmu.lbr_exclusive[what]))
+		return 0;
+
+	mutex_lock(&pmc_reserve_mutex);
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(x86_pmu.lbr_exclusive); i++) {
+		if (i != what && atomic_read(&x86_pmu.lbr_exclusive[i]))
+			goto out;
+	}
+
+	atomic_inc(&x86_pmu.lbr_exclusive[what]);
+	ret = 0;
+
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&pmc_reserve_mutex);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+void x86_del_exclusive(unsigned int what)
+{
+	atomic_dec(&x86_pmu.lbr_exclusive[what]);
+}
+
+int x86_setup_perfctr(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct perf_event_attr *attr = &event->attr;
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	u64 config;
+
+	if (!is_sampling_event(event)) {
+		hwc->sample_period = x86_pmu.max_period;
+		hwc->last_period = hwc->sample_period;
+		local64_set(&hwc->period_left, hwc->sample_period);
+	}
+
+	if (attr->type == PERF_TYPE_RAW)
+		return x86_pmu_extra_regs(event->attr.config, event);
+
+	if (attr->type == PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE)
+		return set_ext_hw_attr(hwc, event);
+
+	if (attr->config >= x86_pmu.max_events)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/*
+	 * The generic map:
+	 */
+	config = x86_pmu.event_map(attr->config);
+
+	if (config == 0)
+		return -ENOENT;
+
+	if (config == -1LL)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/*
+	 * Branch tracing:
+	 */
+	if (attr->config == PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS &&
+	    !attr->freq && hwc->sample_period == 1) {
+		/* BTS is not supported by this architecture. */
+		if (!x86_pmu.bts_active)
+			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+		/* BTS is currently only allowed for user-mode. */
+		if (!attr->exclude_kernel)
+			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+		/* disallow bts if conflicting events are present */
+		if (x86_add_exclusive(x86_lbr_exclusive_lbr))
+			return -EBUSY;
+
+		event->destroy = hw_perf_lbr_event_destroy;
+	}
+
+	hwc->config |= config;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * check that branch_sample_type is compatible with
+ * settings needed for precise_ip > 1 which implies
+ * using the LBR to capture ALL taken branches at the
+ * priv levels of the measurement
+ */
+static inline int precise_br_compat(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	u64 m = event->attr.branch_sample_type;
+	u64 b = 0;
+
+	/* must capture all branches */
+	if (!(m & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY))
+		return 0;
+
+	m &= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL | PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER;
+
+	if (!event->attr.exclude_user)
+		b |= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER;
+
+	if (!event->attr.exclude_kernel)
+		b |= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL;
+
+	/*
+	 * ignore PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV, not supported on x86
+	 */
+
+	return m == b;
+}
+
+int x86_pmu_hw_config(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	if (event->attr.precise_ip) {
+		int precise = 0;
+
+		/* Support for constant skid */
+		if (x86_pmu.pebs_active && !x86_pmu.pebs_broken) {
+			precise++;
+
+			/* Support for IP fixup */
+			if (x86_pmu.lbr_nr || x86_pmu.intel_cap.pebs_format >= 2)
+				precise++;
+		}
+
+		if (event->attr.precise_ip > precise)
+			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+	}
+	/*
+	 * check that PEBS LBR correction does not conflict with
+	 * whatever the user is asking with attr->branch_sample_type
+	 */
+	if (event->attr.precise_ip > 1 && x86_pmu.intel_cap.pebs_format < 2) {
+		u64 *br_type = &event->attr.branch_sample_type;
+
+		if (has_branch_stack(event)) {
+			if (!precise_br_compat(event))
+				return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+			/* branch_sample_type is compatible */
+
+		} else {
+			/*
+			 * user did not specify  branch_sample_type
+			 *
+			 * For PEBS fixups, we capture all
+			 * the branches at the priv level of the
+			 * event.
+			 */
+			*br_type = PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY;
+
+			if (!event->attr.exclude_user)
+				*br_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER;
+
+			if (!event->attr.exclude_kernel)
+				*br_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (event->attr.branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_STACK)
+		event->attach_state |= PERF_ATTACH_TASK_DATA;
+
+	/*
+	 * Generate PMC IRQs:
+	 * (keep 'enabled' bit clear for now)
+	 */
+	event->hw.config = ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_INT;
+
+	/*
+	 * Count user and OS events unless requested not to
+	 */
+	if (!event->attr.exclude_user)
+		event->hw.config |= ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_USR;
+	if (!event->attr.exclude_kernel)
+		event->hw.config |= ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_OS;
+
+	if (event->attr.type == PERF_TYPE_RAW)
+		event->hw.config |= event->attr.config & X86_RAW_EVENT_MASK;
+
+	if (event->attr.sample_period && x86_pmu.limit_period) {
+		if (x86_pmu.limit_period(event, event->attr.sample_period) >
+				event->attr.sample_period)
+			return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return x86_setup_perfctr(event);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setup the hardware configuration for a given attr_type
+ */
+static int __x86_pmu_event_init(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	if (!x86_pmu_initialized())
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	err = x86_reserve_hardware();
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	event->destroy = hw_perf_event_destroy;
+
+	event->hw.idx = -1;
+	event->hw.last_cpu = -1;
+	event->hw.last_tag = ~0ULL;
+
+	/* mark unused */
+	event->hw.extra_reg.idx = EXTRA_REG_NONE;
+	event->hw.branch_reg.idx = EXTRA_REG_NONE;
+
+	return x86_pmu.hw_config(event);
+}
+
+void x86_pmu_disable_all(void)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+	int idx;
+
+	for (idx = 0; idx < x86_pmu.num_counters; idx++) {
+		u64 val;
+
+		if (!test_bit(idx, cpuc->active_mask))
+			continue;
+		rdmsrl(x86_pmu_config_addr(idx), val);
+		if (!(val & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE))
+			continue;
+		val &= ~ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE;
+		wrmsrl(x86_pmu_config_addr(idx), val);
+	}
+}
+
+static void x86_pmu_disable(struct pmu *pmu)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+
+	if (!x86_pmu_initialized())
+		return;
+
+	if (!cpuc->enabled)
+		return;
+
+	cpuc->n_added = 0;
+	cpuc->enabled = 0;
+	barrier();
+
+	x86_pmu.disable_all();
+}
+
+void x86_pmu_enable_all(int added)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+	int idx;
+
+	for (idx = 0; idx < x86_pmu.num_counters; idx++) {
+		struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &cpuc->events[idx]->hw;
+
+		if (!test_bit(idx, cpuc->active_mask))
+			continue;
+
+		__x86_pmu_enable_event(hwc, ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE);
+	}
+}
+
+static struct pmu pmu;
+
+static inline int is_x86_event(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	return event->pmu == &pmu;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Event scheduler state:
+ *
+ * Assign events iterating over all events and counters, beginning
+ * with events with least weights first. Keep the current iterator
+ * state in struct sched_state.
+ */
+struct sched_state {
+	int	weight;
+	int	event;		/* event index */
+	int	counter;	/* counter index */
+	int	unassigned;	/* number of events to be assigned left */
+	int	nr_gp;		/* number of GP counters used */
+	unsigned long used[BITS_TO_LONGS(X86_PMC_IDX_MAX)];
+};
+
+/* Total max is X86_PMC_IDX_MAX, but we are O(n!) limited */
+#define	SCHED_STATES_MAX	2
+
+struct perf_sched {
+	int			max_weight;
+	int			max_events;
+	int			max_gp;
+	int			saved_states;
+	struct event_constraint	**constraints;
+	struct sched_state	state;
+	struct sched_state	saved[SCHED_STATES_MAX];
+};
+
+/*
+ * Initialize interator that runs through all events and counters.
+ */
+static void perf_sched_init(struct perf_sched *sched, struct event_constraint **constraints,
+			    int num, int wmin, int wmax, int gpmax)
+{
+	int idx;
+
+	memset(sched, 0, sizeof(*sched));
+	sched->max_events	= num;
+	sched->max_weight	= wmax;
+	sched->max_gp		= gpmax;
+	sched->constraints	= constraints;
+
+	for (idx = 0; idx < num; idx++) {
+		if (constraints[idx]->weight == wmin)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	sched->state.event	= idx;		/* start with min weight */
+	sched->state.weight	= wmin;
+	sched->state.unassigned	= num;
+}
+
+static void perf_sched_save_state(struct perf_sched *sched)
+{
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(sched->saved_states >= SCHED_STATES_MAX))
+		return;
+
+	sched->saved[sched->saved_states] = sched->state;
+	sched->saved_states++;
+}
+
+static bool perf_sched_restore_state(struct perf_sched *sched)
+{
+	if (!sched->saved_states)
+		return false;
+
+	sched->saved_states--;
+	sched->state = sched->saved[sched->saved_states];
+
+	/* continue with next counter: */
+	clear_bit(sched->state.counter++, sched->state.used);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Select a counter for the current event to schedule. Return true on
+ * success.
+ */
+static bool __perf_sched_find_counter(struct perf_sched *sched)
+{
+	struct event_constraint *c;
+	int idx;
+
+	if (!sched->state.unassigned)
+		return false;
+
+	if (sched->state.event >= sched->max_events)
+		return false;
+
+	c = sched->constraints[sched->state.event];
+	/* Prefer fixed purpose counters */
+	if (c->idxmsk64 & (~0ULL << INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED)) {
+		idx = INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED;
+		for_each_set_bit_from(idx, c->idxmsk, X86_PMC_IDX_MAX) {
+			if (!__test_and_set_bit(idx, sched->state.used))
+				goto done;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Grab the first unused counter starting with idx */
+	idx = sched->state.counter;
+	for_each_set_bit_from(idx, c->idxmsk, INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED) {
+		if (!__test_and_set_bit(idx, sched->state.used)) {
+			if (sched->state.nr_gp++ >= sched->max_gp)
+				return false;
+
+			goto done;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return false;
+
+done:
+	sched->state.counter = idx;
+
+	if (c->overlap)
+		perf_sched_save_state(sched);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static bool perf_sched_find_counter(struct perf_sched *sched)
+{
+	while (!__perf_sched_find_counter(sched)) {
+		if (!perf_sched_restore_state(sched))
+			return false;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Go through all unassigned events and find the next one to schedule.
+ * Take events with the least weight first. Return true on success.
+ */
+static bool perf_sched_next_event(struct perf_sched *sched)
+{
+	struct event_constraint *c;
+
+	if (!sched->state.unassigned || !--sched->state.unassigned)
+		return false;
+
+	do {
+		/* next event */
+		sched->state.event++;
+		if (sched->state.event >= sched->max_events) {
+			/* next weight */
+			sched->state.event = 0;
+			sched->state.weight++;
+			if (sched->state.weight > sched->max_weight)
+				return false;
+		}
+		c = sched->constraints[sched->state.event];
+	} while (c->weight != sched->state.weight);
+
+	sched->state.counter = 0;	/* start with first counter */
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Assign a counter for each event.
+ */
+int perf_assign_events(struct event_constraint **constraints, int n,
+			int wmin, int wmax, int gpmax, int *assign)
+{
+	struct perf_sched sched;
+
+	perf_sched_init(&sched, constraints, n, wmin, wmax, gpmax);
+
+	do {
+		if (!perf_sched_find_counter(&sched))
+			break;	/* failed */
+		if (assign)
+			assign[sched.state.event] = sched.state.counter;
+	} while (perf_sched_next_event(&sched));
+
+	return sched.state.unassigned;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_assign_events);
+
+int x86_schedule_events(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, int n, int *assign)
+{
+	struct event_constraint *c;
+	unsigned long used_mask[BITS_TO_LONGS(X86_PMC_IDX_MAX)];
+	struct perf_event *e;
+	int i, wmin, wmax, unsched = 0;
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc;
+
+	bitmap_zero(used_mask, X86_PMC_IDX_MAX);
+
+	if (x86_pmu.start_scheduling)
+		x86_pmu.start_scheduling(cpuc);
+
+	for (i = 0, wmin = X86_PMC_IDX_MAX, wmax = 0; i < n; i++) {
+		cpuc->event_constraint[i] = NULL;
+		c = x86_pmu.get_event_constraints(cpuc, i, cpuc->event_list[i]);
+		cpuc->event_constraint[i] = c;
+
+		wmin = min(wmin, c->weight);
+		wmax = max(wmax, c->weight);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * fastpath, try to reuse previous register
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+		hwc = &cpuc->event_list[i]->hw;
+		c = cpuc->event_constraint[i];
+
+		/* never assigned */
+		if (hwc->idx == -1)
+			break;
+
+		/* constraint still honored */
+		if (!test_bit(hwc->idx, c->idxmsk))
+			break;
+
+		/* not already used */
+		if (test_bit(hwc->idx, used_mask))
+			break;
+
+		__set_bit(hwc->idx, used_mask);
+		if (assign)
+			assign[i] = hwc->idx;
+	}
+
+	/* slow path */
+	if (i != n) {
+		int gpmax = x86_pmu.num_counters;
+
+		/*
+		 * Do not allow scheduling of more than half the available
+		 * generic counters.
+		 *
+		 * This helps avoid counter starvation of sibling thread by
+		 * ensuring at most half the counters cannot be in exclusive
+		 * mode. There is no designated counters for the limits. Any
+		 * N/2 counters can be used. This helps with events with
+		 * specific counter constraints.
+		 */
+		if (is_ht_workaround_enabled() && !cpuc->is_fake &&
+		    READ_ONCE(cpuc->excl_cntrs->exclusive_present))
+			gpmax /= 2;
+
+		unsched = perf_assign_events(cpuc->event_constraint, n, wmin,
+					     wmax, gpmax, assign);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * In case of success (unsched = 0), mark events as committed,
+	 * so we do not put_constraint() in case new events are added
+	 * and fail to be scheduled
+	 *
+	 * We invoke the lower level commit callback to lock the resource
+	 *
+	 * We do not need to do all of this in case we are called to
+	 * validate an event group (assign == NULL)
+	 */
+	if (!unsched && assign) {
+		for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+			e = cpuc->event_list[i];
+			e->hw.flags |= PERF_X86_EVENT_COMMITTED;
+			if (x86_pmu.commit_scheduling)
+				x86_pmu.commit_scheduling(cpuc, i, assign[i]);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!assign || unsched) {
+
+		for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+			e = cpuc->event_list[i];
+			/*
+			 * do not put_constraint() on comitted events,
+			 * because they are good to go
+			 */
+			if ((e->hw.flags & PERF_X86_EVENT_COMMITTED))
+				continue;
+
+			/*
+			 * release events that failed scheduling
+			 */
+			if (x86_pmu.put_event_constraints)
+				x86_pmu.put_event_constraints(cpuc, e);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (x86_pmu.stop_scheduling)
+		x86_pmu.stop_scheduling(cpuc);
+
+	return unsched ? -EINVAL : 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * dogrp: true if must collect siblings events (group)
+ * returns total number of events and error code
+ */
+static int collect_events(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, struct perf_event *leader, bool dogrp)
+{
+	struct perf_event *event;
+	int n, max_count;
+
+	max_count = x86_pmu.num_counters + x86_pmu.num_counters_fixed;
+
+	/* current number of events already accepted */
+	n = cpuc->n_events;
+
+	if (is_x86_event(leader)) {
+		if (n >= max_count)
+			return -EINVAL;
+		cpuc->event_list[n] = leader;
+		n++;
+	}
+	if (!dogrp)
+		return n;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(event, &leader->sibling_list, group_entry) {
+		if (!is_x86_event(event) ||
+		    event->state <= PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF)
+			continue;
+
+		if (n >= max_count)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		cpuc->event_list[n] = event;
+		n++;
+	}
+	return n;
+}
+
+static inline void x86_assign_hw_event(struct perf_event *event,
+				struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, int i)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+
+	hwc->idx = cpuc->assign[i];
+	hwc->last_cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	hwc->last_tag = ++cpuc->tags[i];
+
+	if (hwc->idx == INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED_BTS) {
+		hwc->config_base = 0;
+		hwc->event_base	= 0;
+	} else if (hwc->idx >= INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED) {
+		hwc->config_base = MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR_CTRL;
+		hwc->event_base = MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR0 + (hwc->idx - INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED);
+		hwc->event_base_rdpmc = (hwc->idx - INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED) | 1<<30;
+	} else {
+		hwc->config_base = x86_pmu_config_addr(hwc->idx);
+		hwc->event_base  = x86_pmu_event_addr(hwc->idx);
+		hwc->event_base_rdpmc = x86_pmu_rdpmc_index(hwc->idx);
+	}
+}
+
+static inline int match_prev_assignment(struct hw_perf_event *hwc,
+					struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc,
+					int i)
+{
+	return hwc->idx == cpuc->assign[i] &&
+		hwc->last_cpu == smp_processor_id() &&
+		hwc->last_tag == cpuc->tags[i];
+}
+
+static void x86_pmu_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags);
+
+static void x86_pmu_enable(struct pmu *pmu)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+	struct perf_event *event;
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc;
+	int i, added = cpuc->n_added;
+
+	if (!x86_pmu_initialized())
+		return;
+
+	if (cpuc->enabled)
+		return;
+
+	if (cpuc->n_added) {
+		int n_running = cpuc->n_events - cpuc->n_added;
+		/*
+		 * apply assignment obtained either from
+		 * hw_perf_group_sched_in() or x86_pmu_enable()
+		 *
+		 * step1: save events moving to new counters
+		 */
+		for (i = 0; i < n_running; i++) {
+			event = cpuc->event_list[i];
+			hwc = &event->hw;
+
+			/*
+			 * we can avoid reprogramming counter if:
+			 * - assigned same counter as last time
+			 * - running on same CPU as last time
+			 * - no other event has used the counter since
+			 */
+			if (hwc->idx == -1 ||
+			    match_prev_assignment(hwc, cpuc, i))
+				continue;
+
+			/*
+			 * Ensure we don't accidentally enable a stopped
+			 * counter simply because we rescheduled.
+			 */
+			if (hwc->state & PERF_HES_STOPPED)
+				hwc->state |= PERF_HES_ARCH;
+
+			x86_pmu_stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE);
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * step2: reprogram moved events into new counters
+		 */
+		for (i = 0; i < cpuc->n_events; i++) {
+			event = cpuc->event_list[i];
+			hwc = &event->hw;
+
+			if (!match_prev_assignment(hwc, cpuc, i))
+				x86_assign_hw_event(event, cpuc, i);
+			else if (i < n_running)
+				continue;
+
+			if (hwc->state & PERF_HES_ARCH)
+				continue;
+
+			x86_pmu_start(event, PERF_EF_RELOAD);
+		}
+		cpuc->n_added = 0;
+		perf_events_lapic_init();
+	}
+
+	cpuc->enabled = 1;
+	barrier();
+
+	x86_pmu.enable_all(added);
+}
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64 [X86_PMC_IDX_MAX], pmc_prev_left);
+
+/*
+ * Set the next IRQ period, based on the hwc->period_left value.
+ * To be called with the event disabled in hw:
+ */
+int x86_perf_event_set_period(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	s64 left = local64_read(&hwc->period_left);
+	s64 period = hwc->sample_period;
+	int ret = 0, idx = hwc->idx;
+
+	if (idx == INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED_BTS)
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * If we are way outside a reasonable range then just skip forward:
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(left <= -period)) {
+		left = period;
+		local64_set(&hwc->period_left, left);
+		hwc->last_period = period;
+		ret = 1;
+	}
+
+	if (unlikely(left <= 0)) {
+		left += period;
+		local64_set(&hwc->period_left, left);
+		hwc->last_period = period;
+		ret = 1;
+	}
+	/*
+	 * Quirk: certain CPUs dont like it if just 1 hw_event is left:
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(left < 2))
+		left = 2;
+
+	if (left > x86_pmu.max_period)
+		left = x86_pmu.max_period;
+
+	if (x86_pmu.limit_period)
+		left = x86_pmu.limit_period(event, left);
+
+	per_cpu(pmc_prev_left[idx], smp_processor_id()) = left;
+
+	/*
+	 * The hw event starts counting from this event offset,
+	 * mark it to be able to extra future deltas:
+	 */
+	local64_set(&hwc->prev_count, (u64)-left);
+
+	wrmsrl(hwc->event_base, (u64)(-left) & x86_pmu.cntval_mask);
+
+	/*
+	 * Due to erratum on certan cpu we need
+	 * a second write to be sure the register
+	 * is updated properly
+	 */
+	if (x86_pmu.perfctr_second_write) {
+		wrmsrl(hwc->event_base,
+			(u64)(-left) & x86_pmu.cntval_mask);
+	}
+
+	perf_event_update_userpage(event);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+void x86_pmu_enable_event(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	if (__this_cpu_read(cpu_hw_events.enabled))
+		__x86_pmu_enable_event(&event->hw,
+				       ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Add a single event to the PMU.
+ *
+ * The event is added to the group of enabled events
+ * but only if it can be scehduled with existing events.
+ */
+static int x86_pmu_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc;
+	int assign[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX];
+	int n, n0, ret;
+
+	hwc = &event->hw;
+
+	n0 = cpuc->n_events;
+	ret = n = collect_events(cpuc, event, false);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto out;
+
+	hwc->state = PERF_HES_UPTODATE | PERF_HES_STOPPED;
+	if (!(flags & PERF_EF_START))
+		hwc->state |= PERF_HES_ARCH;
+
+	/*
+	 * If group events scheduling transaction was started,
+	 * skip the schedulability test here, it will be performed
+	 * at commit time (->commit_txn) as a whole.
+	 */
+	if (cpuc->group_flag & PERF_EVENT_TXN)
+		goto done_collect;
+
+	ret = x86_pmu.schedule_events(cpuc, n, assign);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+	/*
+	 * copy new assignment, now we know it is possible
+	 * will be used by hw_perf_enable()
+	 */
+	memcpy(cpuc->assign, assign, n*sizeof(int));
+
+done_collect:
+	/*
+	 * Commit the collect_events() state. See x86_pmu_del() and
+	 * x86_pmu_*_txn().
+	 */
+	cpuc->n_events = n;
+	cpuc->n_added += n - n0;
+	cpuc->n_txn += n - n0;
+
+	ret = 0;
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void x86_pmu_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+	int idx = event->hw.idx;
+
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(event->hw.state & PERF_HES_STOPPED)))
+		return;
+
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(idx == -1))
+		return;
+
+	if (flags & PERF_EF_RELOAD) {
+		WARN_ON_ONCE(!(event->hw.state & PERF_HES_UPTODATE));
+		x86_perf_event_set_period(event);
+	}
+
+	event->hw.state = 0;
+
+	cpuc->events[idx] = event;
+	__set_bit(idx, cpuc->active_mask);
+	__set_bit(idx, cpuc->running);
+	x86_pmu.enable(event);
+	perf_event_update_userpage(event);
+}
+
+void perf_event_print_debug(void)
+{
+	u64 ctrl, status, overflow, pmc_ctrl, pmc_count, prev_left, fixed;
+	u64 pebs, debugctl;
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int cpu, idx;
+
+	if (!x86_pmu.num_counters)
+		return;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+
+	cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	cpuc = &per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu);
+
+	if (x86_pmu.version >= 2) {
+		rdmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, ctrl);
+		rdmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS, status);
+		rdmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL, overflow);
+		rdmsrl(MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR_CTRL, fixed);
+
+		pr_info("\n");
+		pr_info("CPU#%d: ctrl:       %016llx\n", cpu, ctrl);
+		pr_info("CPU#%d: status:     %016llx\n", cpu, status);
+		pr_info("CPU#%d: overflow:   %016llx\n", cpu, overflow);
+		pr_info("CPU#%d: fixed:      %016llx\n", cpu, fixed);
+		if (x86_pmu.pebs_constraints) {
+			rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE, pebs);
+			pr_info("CPU#%d: pebs:       %016llx\n", cpu, pebs);
+		}
+		if (x86_pmu.lbr_nr) {
+			rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, debugctl);
+			pr_info("CPU#%d: debugctl:   %016llx\n", cpu, debugctl);
+		}
+	}
+	pr_info("CPU#%d: active:     %016llx\n", cpu, *(u64 *)cpuc->active_mask);
+
+	for (idx = 0; idx < x86_pmu.num_counters; idx++) {
+		rdmsrl(x86_pmu_config_addr(idx), pmc_ctrl);
+		rdmsrl(x86_pmu_event_addr(idx), pmc_count);
+
+		prev_left = per_cpu(pmc_prev_left[idx], cpu);
+
+		pr_info("CPU#%d:   gen-PMC%d ctrl:  %016llx\n",
+			cpu, idx, pmc_ctrl);
+		pr_info("CPU#%d:   gen-PMC%d count: %016llx\n",
+			cpu, idx, pmc_count);
+		pr_info("CPU#%d:   gen-PMC%d left:  %016llx\n",
+			cpu, idx, prev_left);
+	}
+	for (idx = 0; idx < x86_pmu.num_counters_fixed; idx++) {
+		rdmsrl(MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR0 + idx, pmc_count);
+
+		pr_info("CPU#%d: fixed-PMC%d count: %016llx\n",
+			cpu, idx, pmc_count);
+	}
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+void x86_pmu_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+
+	if (__test_and_clear_bit(hwc->idx, cpuc->active_mask)) {
+		x86_pmu.disable(event);
+		cpuc->events[hwc->idx] = NULL;
+		WARN_ON_ONCE(hwc->state & PERF_HES_STOPPED);
+		hwc->state |= PERF_HES_STOPPED;
+	}
+
+	if ((flags & PERF_EF_UPDATE) && !(hwc->state & PERF_HES_UPTODATE)) {
+		/*
+		 * Drain the remaining delta count out of a event
+		 * that we are disabling:
+		 */
+		x86_perf_event_update(event);
+		hwc->state |= PERF_HES_UPTODATE;
+	}
+}
+
+static void x86_pmu_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+	int i;
+
+	/*
+	 * event is descheduled
+	 */
+	event->hw.flags &= ~PERF_X86_EVENT_COMMITTED;
+
+	/*
+	 * If we're called during a txn, we don't need to do anything.
+	 * The events never got scheduled and ->cancel_txn will truncate
+	 * the event_list.
+	 *
+	 * XXX assumes any ->del() called during a TXN will only be on
+	 * an event added during that same TXN.
+	 */
+	if (cpuc->group_flag & PERF_EVENT_TXN)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not a TXN, therefore cleanup properly.
+	 */
+	x86_pmu_stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < cpuc->n_events; i++) {
+		if (event == cpuc->event_list[i])
+			break;
+	}
+
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(i == cpuc->n_events)) /* called ->del() without ->add() ? */
+		return;
+
+	/* If we have a newly added event; make sure to decrease n_added. */
+	if (i >= cpuc->n_events - cpuc->n_added)
+		--cpuc->n_added;
+
+	if (x86_pmu.put_event_constraints)
+		x86_pmu.put_event_constraints(cpuc, event);
+
+	/* Delete the array entry. */
+	while (++i < cpuc->n_events) {
+		cpuc->event_list[i-1] = cpuc->event_list[i];
+		cpuc->event_constraint[i-1] = cpuc->event_constraint[i];
+	}
+	--cpuc->n_events;
+
+	perf_event_update_userpage(event);
+}
+
+int x86_pmu_handle_irq(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct perf_sample_data data;
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc;
+	struct perf_event *event;
+	int idx, handled = 0;
+	u64 val;
+
+	cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+
+	/*
+	 * Some chipsets need to unmask the LVTPC in a particular spot
+	 * inside the nmi handler.  As a result, the unmasking was pushed
+	 * into all the nmi handlers.
+	 *
+	 * This generic handler doesn't seem to have any issues where the
+	 * unmasking occurs so it was left at the top.
+	 */
+	apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_DM_NMI);
+
+	for (idx = 0; idx < x86_pmu.num_counters; idx++) {
+		if (!test_bit(idx, cpuc->active_mask)) {
+			/*
+			 * Though we deactivated the counter some cpus
+			 * might still deliver spurious interrupts still
+			 * in flight. Catch them:
+			 */
+			if (__test_and_clear_bit(idx, cpuc->running))
+				handled++;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		event = cpuc->events[idx];
+
+		val = x86_perf_event_update(event);
+		if (val & (1ULL << (x86_pmu.cntval_bits - 1)))
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * event overflow
+		 */
+		handled++;
+		perf_sample_data_init(&data, 0, event->hw.last_period);
+
+		if (!x86_perf_event_set_period(event))
+			continue;
+
+		if (perf_event_overflow(event, &data, regs))
+			x86_pmu_stop(event, 0);
+	}
+
+	if (handled)
+		inc_irq_stat(apic_perf_irqs);
+
+	return handled;
+}
+
+void perf_events_lapic_init(void)
+{
+	if (!x86_pmu.apic || !x86_pmu_initialized())
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * Always use NMI for PMU
+	 */
+	apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_DM_NMI);
+}
+
+static int
+perf_event_nmi_handler(unsigned int cmd, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	u64 start_clock;
+	u64 finish_clock;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!atomic_read(&active_events))
+		return NMI_DONE;
+
+	start_clock = sched_clock();
+	ret = x86_pmu.handle_irq(regs);
+	finish_clock = sched_clock();
+
+	perf_sample_event_took(finish_clock - start_clock);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(perf_event_nmi_handler);
+
+struct event_constraint emptyconstraint;
+struct event_constraint unconstrained;
+
+static int
+x86_pmu_notifier(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
+{
+	unsigned int cpu = (long)hcpu;
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu);
+	int i, ret = NOTIFY_OK;
+
+	switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) {
+	case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
+		for (i = 0 ; i < X86_PERF_KFREE_MAX; i++)
+			cpuc->kfree_on_online[i] = NULL;
+		if (x86_pmu.cpu_prepare)
+			ret = x86_pmu.cpu_prepare(cpu);
+		break;
+
+	case CPU_STARTING:
+		if (x86_pmu.cpu_starting)
+			x86_pmu.cpu_starting(cpu);
+		break;
+
+	case CPU_ONLINE:
+		for (i = 0 ; i < X86_PERF_KFREE_MAX; i++) {
+			kfree(cpuc->kfree_on_online[i]);
+			cpuc->kfree_on_online[i] = NULL;
+		}
+		break;
+
+	case CPU_DYING:
+		if (x86_pmu.cpu_dying)
+			x86_pmu.cpu_dying(cpu);
+		break;
+
+	case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
+	case CPU_DEAD:
+		if (x86_pmu.cpu_dead)
+			x86_pmu.cpu_dead(cpu);
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void __init pmu_check_apic(void)
+{
+	if (cpu_has_apic)
+		return;
+
+	x86_pmu.apic = 0;
+	pr_info("no APIC, boot with the \"lapic\" boot parameter to force-enable it.\n");
+	pr_info("no hardware sampling interrupt available.\n");
+
+	/*
+	 * If we have a PMU initialized but no APIC
+	 * interrupts, we cannot sample hardware
+	 * events (user-space has to fall back and
+	 * sample via a hrtimer based software event):
+	 */
+	pmu.capabilities |= PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_INTERRUPT;
+
+}
+
+static struct attribute_group x86_pmu_format_group = {
+	.name = "format",
+	.attrs = NULL,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Remove all undefined events (x86_pmu.event_map(id) == 0)
+ * out of events_attr attributes.
+ */
+static void __init filter_events(struct attribute **attrs)
+{
+	struct device_attribute *d;
+	struct perf_pmu_events_attr *pmu_attr;
+	int i, j;
+
+	for (i = 0; attrs[i]; i++) {
+		d = (struct device_attribute *)attrs[i];
+		pmu_attr = container_of(d, struct perf_pmu_events_attr, attr);
+		/* str trumps id */
+		if (pmu_attr->event_str)
+			continue;
+		if (x86_pmu.event_map(i))
+			continue;
+
+		for (j = i; attrs[j]; j++)
+			attrs[j] = attrs[j + 1];
+
+		/* Check the shifted attr. */
+		i--;
+	}
+}
+
+/* Merge two pointer arrays */
+static __init struct attribute **merge_attr(struct attribute **a, struct attribute **b)
+{
+	struct attribute **new;
+	int j, i;
+
+	for (j = 0; a[j]; j++)
+		;
+	for (i = 0; b[i]; i++)
+		j++;
+	j++;
+
+	new = kmalloc(sizeof(struct attribute *) * j, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!new)
+		return NULL;
+
+	j = 0;
+	for (i = 0; a[i]; i++)
+		new[j++] = a[i];
+	for (i = 0; b[i]; i++)
+		new[j++] = b[i];
+	new[j] = NULL;
+
+	return new;
+}
+
+ssize_t events_sysfs_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
+			  char *page)
+{
+	struct perf_pmu_events_attr *pmu_attr = \
+		container_of(attr, struct perf_pmu_events_attr, attr);
+	u64 config = x86_pmu.event_map(pmu_attr->id);
+
+	/* string trumps id */
+	if (pmu_attr->event_str)
+		return sprintf(page, "%s", pmu_attr->event_str);
+
+	return x86_pmu.events_sysfs_show(page, config);
+}
+
+EVENT_ATTR(cpu-cycles,			CPU_CYCLES		);
+EVENT_ATTR(instructions,		INSTRUCTIONS		);
+EVENT_ATTR(cache-references,		CACHE_REFERENCES	);
+EVENT_ATTR(cache-misses, 		CACHE_MISSES		);
+EVENT_ATTR(branch-instructions,		BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS	);
+EVENT_ATTR(branch-misses,		BRANCH_MISSES		);
+EVENT_ATTR(bus-cycles,			BUS_CYCLES		);
+EVENT_ATTR(stalled-cycles-frontend,	STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND	);
+EVENT_ATTR(stalled-cycles-backend,	STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND	);
+EVENT_ATTR(ref-cycles,			REF_CPU_CYCLES		);
+
+static struct attribute *empty_attrs;
+
+static struct attribute *events_attr[] = {
+	EVENT_PTR(CPU_CYCLES),
+	EVENT_PTR(INSTRUCTIONS),
+	EVENT_PTR(CACHE_REFERENCES),
+	EVENT_PTR(CACHE_MISSES),
+	EVENT_PTR(BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS),
+	EVENT_PTR(BRANCH_MISSES),
+	EVENT_PTR(BUS_CYCLES),
+	EVENT_PTR(STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND),
+	EVENT_PTR(STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND),
+	EVENT_PTR(REF_CPU_CYCLES),
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group x86_pmu_events_group = {
+	.name = "events",
+	.attrs = events_attr,
+};
+
+ssize_t x86_event_sysfs_show(char *page, u64 config, u64 event)
+{
+	u64 umask  = (config & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_UMASK) >> 8;
+	u64 cmask  = (config & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_CMASK) >> 24;
+	bool edge  = (config & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EDGE);
+	bool pc    = (config & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_PIN_CONTROL);
+	bool any   = (config & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ANY);
+	bool inv   = (config & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_INV);
+	ssize_t ret;
+
+	/*
+	* We have whole page size to spend and just little data
+	* to write, so we can safely use sprintf.
+	*/
+	ret = sprintf(page, "event=0x%02llx", event);
+
+	if (umask)
+		ret += sprintf(page + ret, ",umask=0x%02llx", umask);
+
+	if (edge)
+		ret += sprintf(page + ret, ",edge");
+
+	if (pc)
+		ret += sprintf(page + ret, ",pc");
+
+	if (any)
+		ret += sprintf(page + ret, ",any");
+
+	if (inv)
+		ret += sprintf(page + ret, ",inv");
+
+	if (cmask)
+		ret += sprintf(page + ret, ",cmask=0x%02llx", cmask);
+
+	ret += sprintf(page + ret, "\n");
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int __init init_hw_perf_events(void)
+{
+	struct x86_pmu_quirk *quirk;
+	int err;
+
+	pr_info("Performance Events: ");
+
+	switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) {
+	case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
+		err = intel_pmu_init();
+		break;
+	case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
+		err = amd_pmu_init();
+		break;
+	default:
+		err = -ENOTSUPP;
+	}
+	if (err != 0) {
+		pr_cont("no PMU driver, software events only.\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	pmu_check_apic();
+
+	/* sanity check that the hardware exists or is emulated */
+	if (!check_hw_exists())
+		return 0;
+
+	pr_cont("%s PMU driver.\n", x86_pmu.name);
+
+	x86_pmu.attr_rdpmc = 1; /* enable userspace RDPMC usage by default */
+
+	for (quirk = x86_pmu.quirks; quirk; quirk = quirk->next)
+		quirk->func();
+
+	if (!x86_pmu.intel_ctrl)
+		x86_pmu.intel_ctrl = (1 << x86_pmu.num_counters) - 1;
+
+	perf_events_lapic_init();
+	register_nmi_handler(NMI_LOCAL, perf_event_nmi_handler, 0, "PMI");
+
+	unconstrained = (struct event_constraint)
+		__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0, (1ULL << x86_pmu.num_counters) - 1,
+				   0, x86_pmu.num_counters, 0, 0);
+
+	x86_pmu_format_group.attrs = x86_pmu.format_attrs;
+
+	if (x86_pmu.event_attrs)
+		x86_pmu_events_group.attrs = x86_pmu.event_attrs;
+
+	if (!x86_pmu.events_sysfs_show)
+		x86_pmu_events_group.attrs = &empty_attrs;
+	else
+		filter_events(x86_pmu_events_group.attrs);
+
+	if (x86_pmu.cpu_events) {
+		struct attribute **tmp;
+
+		tmp = merge_attr(x86_pmu_events_group.attrs, x86_pmu.cpu_events);
+		if (!WARN_ON(!tmp))
+			x86_pmu_events_group.attrs = tmp;
+	}
+
+	pr_info("... version:                %d\n",     x86_pmu.version);
+	pr_info("... bit width:              %d\n",     x86_pmu.cntval_bits);
+	pr_info("... generic registers:      %d\n",     x86_pmu.num_counters);
+	pr_info("... value mask:             %016Lx\n", x86_pmu.cntval_mask);
+	pr_info("... max period:             %016Lx\n", x86_pmu.max_period);
+	pr_info("... fixed-purpose events:   %d\n",     x86_pmu.num_counters_fixed);
+	pr_info("... event mask:             %016Lx\n", x86_pmu.intel_ctrl);
+
+	perf_pmu_register(&pmu, "cpu", PERF_TYPE_RAW);
+	perf_cpu_notifier(x86_pmu_notifier);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+early_initcall(init_hw_perf_events);
+
+static inline void x86_pmu_read(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	x86_perf_event_update(event);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Start group events scheduling transaction
+ * Set the flag to make pmu::enable() not perform the
+ * schedulability test, it will be performed at commit time
+ */
+static void x86_pmu_start_txn(struct pmu *pmu)
+{
+	perf_pmu_disable(pmu);
+	__this_cpu_or(cpu_hw_events.group_flag, PERF_EVENT_TXN);
+	__this_cpu_write(cpu_hw_events.n_txn, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Stop group events scheduling transaction
+ * Clear the flag and pmu::enable() will perform the
+ * schedulability test.
+ */
+static void x86_pmu_cancel_txn(struct pmu *pmu)
+{
+	__this_cpu_and(cpu_hw_events.group_flag, ~PERF_EVENT_TXN);
+	/*
+	 * Truncate collected array by the number of events added in this
+	 * transaction. See x86_pmu_add() and x86_pmu_*_txn().
+	 */
+	__this_cpu_sub(cpu_hw_events.n_added, __this_cpu_read(cpu_hw_events.n_txn));
+	__this_cpu_sub(cpu_hw_events.n_events, __this_cpu_read(cpu_hw_events.n_txn));
+	perf_pmu_enable(pmu);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Commit group events scheduling transaction
+ * Perform the group schedulability test as a whole
+ * Return 0 if success
+ *
+ * Does not cancel the transaction on failure; expects the caller to do this.
+ */
+static int x86_pmu_commit_txn(struct pmu *pmu)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+	int assign[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX];
+	int n, ret;
+
+	n = cpuc->n_events;
+
+	if (!x86_pmu_initialized())
+		return -EAGAIN;
+
+	ret = x86_pmu.schedule_events(cpuc, n, assign);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * copy new assignment, now we know it is possible
+	 * will be used by hw_perf_enable()
+	 */
+	memcpy(cpuc->assign, assign, n*sizeof(int));
+
+	cpuc->group_flag &= ~PERF_EVENT_TXN;
+	perf_pmu_enable(pmu);
+	return 0;
+}
+/*
+ * a fake_cpuc is used to validate event groups. Due to
+ * the extra reg logic, we need to also allocate a fake
+ * per_core and per_cpu structure. Otherwise, group events
+ * using extra reg may conflict without the kernel being
+ * able to catch this when the last event gets added to
+ * the group.
+ */
+static void free_fake_cpuc(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc)
+{
+	kfree(cpuc->shared_regs);
+	kfree(cpuc);
+}
+
+static struct cpu_hw_events *allocate_fake_cpuc(void)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc;
+	int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
+
+	cpuc = kzalloc(sizeof(*cpuc), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!cpuc)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+	/* only needed, if we have extra_regs */
+	if (x86_pmu.extra_regs) {
+		cpuc->shared_regs = allocate_shared_regs(cpu);
+		if (!cpuc->shared_regs)
+			goto error;
+	}
+	cpuc->is_fake = 1;
+	return cpuc;
+error:
+	free_fake_cpuc(cpuc);
+	return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+}
+
+/*
+ * validate that we can schedule this event
+ */
+static int validate_event(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *fake_cpuc;
+	struct event_constraint *c;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	fake_cpuc = allocate_fake_cpuc();
+	if (IS_ERR(fake_cpuc))
+		return PTR_ERR(fake_cpuc);
+
+	c = x86_pmu.get_event_constraints(fake_cpuc, -1, event);
+
+	if (!c || !c->weight)
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+
+	if (x86_pmu.put_event_constraints)
+		x86_pmu.put_event_constraints(fake_cpuc, event);
+
+	free_fake_cpuc(fake_cpuc);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * validate a single event group
+ *
+ * validation include:
+ *	- check events are compatible which each other
+ *	- events do not compete for the same counter
+ *	- number of events <= number of counters
+ *
+ * validation ensures the group can be loaded onto the
+ * PMU if it was the only group available.
+ */
+static int validate_group(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct perf_event *leader = event->group_leader;
+	struct cpu_hw_events *fake_cpuc;
+	int ret = -EINVAL, n;
+
+	fake_cpuc = allocate_fake_cpuc();
+	if (IS_ERR(fake_cpuc))
+		return PTR_ERR(fake_cpuc);
+	/*
+	 * the event is not yet connected with its
+	 * siblings therefore we must first collect
+	 * existing siblings, then add the new event
+	 * before we can simulate the scheduling
+	 */
+	n = collect_events(fake_cpuc, leader, true);
+	if (n < 0)
+		goto out;
+
+	fake_cpuc->n_events = n;
+	n = collect_events(fake_cpuc, event, false);
+	if (n < 0)
+		goto out;
+
+	fake_cpuc->n_events = n;
+
+	ret = x86_pmu.schedule_events(fake_cpuc, n, NULL);
+
+out:
+	free_fake_cpuc(fake_cpuc);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int x86_pmu_event_init(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct pmu *tmp;
+	int err;
+
+	switch (event->attr.type) {
+	case PERF_TYPE_RAW:
+	case PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE:
+	case PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE:
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		return -ENOENT;
+	}
+
+	err = __x86_pmu_event_init(event);
+	if (!err) {
+		/*
+		 * we temporarily connect event to its pmu
+		 * such that validate_group() can classify
+		 * it as an x86 event using is_x86_event()
+		 */
+		tmp = event->pmu;
+		event->pmu = &pmu;
+
+		if (event->group_leader != event)
+			err = validate_group(event);
+		else
+			err = validate_event(event);
+
+		event->pmu = tmp;
+	}
+	if (err) {
+		if (event->destroy)
+			event->destroy(event);
+	}
+
+	if (ACCESS_ONCE(x86_pmu.attr_rdpmc))
+		event->hw.flags |= PERF_X86_EVENT_RDPMC_ALLOWED;
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static void refresh_pce(void *ignored)
+{
+	if (current->mm)
+		load_mm_cr4(current->mm);
+}
+
+static void x86_pmu_event_mapped(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	if (!(event->hw.flags & PERF_X86_EVENT_RDPMC_ALLOWED))
+		return;
+
+	if (atomic_inc_return(&current->mm->context.perf_rdpmc_allowed) == 1)
+		on_each_cpu_mask(mm_cpumask(current->mm), refresh_pce, NULL, 1);
+}
+
+static void x86_pmu_event_unmapped(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	if (!current->mm)
+		return;
+
+	if (!(event->hw.flags & PERF_X86_EVENT_RDPMC_ALLOWED))
+		return;
+
+	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&current->mm->context.perf_rdpmc_allowed))
+		on_each_cpu_mask(mm_cpumask(current->mm), refresh_pce, NULL, 1);
+}
+
+static int x86_pmu_event_idx(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	int idx = event->hw.idx;
+
+	if (!(event->hw.flags & PERF_X86_EVENT_RDPMC_ALLOWED))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (x86_pmu.num_counters_fixed && idx >= INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED) {
+		idx -= INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED;
+		idx |= 1 << 30;
+	}
+
+	return idx + 1;
+}
+
+static ssize_t get_attr_rdpmc(struct device *cdev,
+			      struct device_attribute *attr,
+			      char *buf)
+{
+	return snprintf(buf, 40, "%d\n", x86_pmu.attr_rdpmc);
+}
+
+static ssize_t set_attr_rdpmc(struct device *cdev,
+			      struct device_attribute *attr,
+			      const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+	unsigned long val;
+	ssize_t ret;
+
+	ret = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (val > 2)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (x86_pmu.attr_rdpmc_broken)
+		return -ENOTSUPP;
+
+	if ((val == 2) != (x86_pmu.attr_rdpmc == 2)) {
+		/*
+		 * Changing into or out of always available, aka
+		 * perf-event-bypassing mode.  This path is extremely slow,
+		 * but only root can trigger it, so it's okay.
+		 */
+		if (val == 2)
+			static_key_slow_inc(&rdpmc_always_available);
+		else
+			static_key_slow_dec(&rdpmc_always_available);
+		on_each_cpu(refresh_pce, NULL, 1);
+	}
+
+	x86_pmu.attr_rdpmc = val;
+
+	return count;
+}
+
+static DEVICE_ATTR(rdpmc, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, get_attr_rdpmc, set_attr_rdpmc);
+
+static struct attribute *x86_pmu_attrs[] = {
+	&dev_attr_rdpmc.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group x86_pmu_attr_group = {
+	.attrs = x86_pmu_attrs,
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group *x86_pmu_attr_groups[] = {
+	&x86_pmu_attr_group,
+	&x86_pmu_format_group,
+	&x86_pmu_events_group,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static void x86_pmu_sched_task(struct perf_event_context *ctx, bool sched_in)
+{
+	if (x86_pmu.sched_task)
+		x86_pmu.sched_task(ctx, sched_in);
+}
+
+void perf_check_microcode(void)
+{
+	if (x86_pmu.check_microcode)
+		x86_pmu.check_microcode();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_check_microcode);
+
+static struct pmu pmu = {
+	.pmu_enable		= x86_pmu_enable,
+	.pmu_disable		= x86_pmu_disable,
+
+	.attr_groups		= x86_pmu_attr_groups,
+
+	.event_init		= x86_pmu_event_init,
+
+	.event_mapped		= x86_pmu_event_mapped,
+	.event_unmapped		= x86_pmu_event_unmapped,
+
+	.add			= x86_pmu_add,
+	.del			= x86_pmu_del,
+	.start			= x86_pmu_start,
+	.stop			= x86_pmu_stop,
+	.read			= x86_pmu_read,
+
+	.start_txn		= x86_pmu_start_txn,
+	.cancel_txn		= x86_pmu_cancel_txn,
+	.commit_txn		= x86_pmu_commit_txn,
+
+	.event_idx		= x86_pmu_event_idx,
+	.sched_task		= x86_pmu_sched_task,
+	.task_ctx_size          = sizeof(struct x86_perf_task_context),
+};
+
+void arch_perf_update_userpage(struct perf_event *event,
+			       struct perf_event_mmap_page *userpg, u64 now)
+{
+	struct cyc2ns_data *data;
+
+	userpg->cap_user_time = 0;
+	userpg->cap_user_time_zero = 0;
+	userpg->cap_user_rdpmc =
+		!!(event->hw.flags & PERF_X86_EVENT_RDPMC_ALLOWED);
+	userpg->pmc_width = x86_pmu.cntval_bits;
+
+	if (!sched_clock_stable())
+		return;
+
+	data = cyc2ns_read_begin();
+
+	/*
+	 * Internal timekeeping for enabled/running/stopped times
+	 * is always in the local_clock domain.
+	 */
+	userpg->cap_user_time = 1;
+	userpg->time_mult = data->cyc2ns_mul;
+	userpg->time_shift = data->cyc2ns_shift;
+	userpg->time_offset = data->cyc2ns_offset - now;
+
+	/*
+	 * cap_user_time_zero doesn't make sense when we're using a different
+	 * time base for the records.
+	 */
+	if (event->clock == &local_clock) {
+		userpg->cap_user_time_zero = 1;
+		userpg->time_zero = data->cyc2ns_offset;
+	}
+
+	cyc2ns_read_end(data);
+}
+
+/*
+ * callchain support
+ */
+
+static int backtrace_stack(void *data, char *name)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void backtrace_address(void *data, unsigned long addr, int reliable)
+{
+	struct perf_callchain_entry *entry = data;
+
+	perf_callchain_store(entry, addr);
+}
+
+static const struct stacktrace_ops backtrace_ops = {
+	.stack			= backtrace_stack,
+	.address		= backtrace_address,
+	.walk_stack		= print_context_stack_bp,
+};
+
+void
+perf_callchain_kernel(struct perf_callchain_entry *entry, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	if (perf_guest_cbs && perf_guest_cbs->is_in_guest()) {
+		/* TODO: We don't support guest os callchain now */
+		return;
+	}
+
+	perf_callchain_store(entry, regs->ip);
+
+	dump_trace(NULL, regs, NULL, 0, &backtrace_ops, entry);
+}
+
+static inline int
+valid_user_frame(const void __user *fp, unsigned long size)
+{
+	return (__range_not_ok(fp, size, TASK_SIZE) == 0);
+}
+
+static unsigned long get_segment_base(unsigned int segment)
+{
+	struct desc_struct *desc;
+	int idx = segment >> 3;
+
+	if ((segment & SEGMENT_TI_MASK) == SEGMENT_LDT) {
+		if (idx > LDT_ENTRIES)
+			return 0;
+
+		if (idx > current->active_mm->context.size)
+			return 0;
+
+		desc = current->active_mm->context.ldt;
+	} else {
+		if (idx > GDT_ENTRIES)
+			return 0;
+
+		desc = raw_cpu_ptr(gdt_page.gdt);
+	}
+
+	return get_desc_base(desc + idx);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+
+#include <asm/compat.h>
+
+static inline int
+perf_callchain_user32(struct pt_regs *regs, struct perf_callchain_entry *entry)
+{
+	/* 32-bit process in 64-bit kernel. */
+	unsigned long ss_base, cs_base;
+	struct stack_frame_ia32 frame;
+	const void __user *fp;
+
+	if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_IA32))
+		return 0;
+
+	cs_base = get_segment_base(regs->cs);
+	ss_base = get_segment_base(regs->ss);
+
+	fp = compat_ptr(ss_base + regs->bp);
+	while (entry->nr < PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH) {
+		unsigned long bytes;
+		frame.next_frame     = 0;
+		frame.return_address = 0;
+
+		bytes = copy_from_user_nmi(&frame, fp, sizeof(frame));
+		if (bytes != 0)
+			break;
+
+		if (!valid_user_frame(fp, sizeof(frame)))
+			break;
+
+		perf_callchain_store(entry, cs_base + frame.return_address);
+		fp = compat_ptr(ss_base + frame.next_frame);
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+#else
+static inline int
+perf_callchain_user32(struct pt_regs *regs, struct perf_callchain_entry *entry)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+void
+perf_callchain_user(struct perf_callchain_entry *entry, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct stack_frame frame;
+	const void __user *fp;
+
+	if (perf_guest_cbs && perf_guest_cbs->is_in_guest()) {
+		/* TODO: We don't support guest os callchain now */
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * We don't know what to do with VM86 stacks.. ignore them for now.
+	 */
+	if (regs->flags & (X86_VM_MASK | PERF_EFLAGS_VM))
+		return;
+
+	fp = (void __user *)regs->bp;
+
+	perf_callchain_store(entry, regs->ip);
+
+	if (!current->mm)
+		return;
+
+	if (perf_callchain_user32(regs, entry))
+		return;
+
+	while (entry->nr < PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH) {
+		unsigned long bytes;
+		frame.next_frame	     = NULL;
+		frame.return_address = 0;
+
+		bytes = copy_from_user_nmi(&frame, fp, sizeof(frame));
+		if (bytes != 0)
+			break;
+
+		if (!valid_user_frame(fp, sizeof(frame)))
+			break;
+
+		perf_callchain_store(entry, frame.return_address);
+		fp = frame.next_frame;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Deal with code segment offsets for the various execution modes:
+ *
+ *   VM86 - the good olde 16 bit days, where the linear address is
+ *          20 bits and we use regs->ip + 0x10 * regs->cs.
+ *
+ *   IA32 - Where we need to look at GDT/LDT segment descriptor tables
+ *          to figure out what the 32bit base address is.
+ *
+ *    X32 - has TIF_X32 set, but is running in x86_64
+ *
+ * X86_64 - CS,DS,SS,ES are all zero based.
+ */
+static unsigned long code_segment_base(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	/*
+	 * For IA32 we look at the GDT/LDT segment base to convert the
+	 * effective IP to a linear address.
+	 */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	/*
+	 * If we are in VM86 mode, add the segment offset to convert to a
+	 * linear address.
+	 */
+	if (regs->flags & X86_VM_MASK)
+		return 0x10 * regs->cs;
+
+	if (user_mode(regs) && regs->cs != __USER_CS)
+		return get_segment_base(regs->cs);
+#else
+	if (user_mode(regs) && !user_64bit_mode(regs) &&
+	    regs->cs != __USER32_CS)
+		return get_segment_base(regs->cs);
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
+
+unsigned long perf_instruction_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	if (perf_guest_cbs && perf_guest_cbs->is_in_guest())
+		return perf_guest_cbs->get_guest_ip();
+
+	return regs->ip + code_segment_base(regs);
+}
+
+unsigned long perf_misc_flags(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	int misc = 0;
+
+	if (perf_guest_cbs && perf_guest_cbs->is_in_guest()) {
+		if (perf_guest_cbs->is_user_mode())
+			misc |= PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_USER;
+		else
+			misc |= PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_KERNEL;
+	} else {
+		if (user_mode(regs))
+			misc |= PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER;
+		else
+			misc |= PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL;
+	}
+
+	if (regs->flags & PERF_EFLAGS_EXACT)
+		misc |= PERF_RECORD_MISC_EXACT_IP;
+
+	return misc;
+}
+
+void perf_get_x86_pmu_capability(struct x86_pmu_capability *cap)
+{
+	cap->version		= x86_pmu.version;
+	cap->num_counters_gp	= x86_pmu.num_counters;
+	cap->num_counters_fixed	= x86_pmu.num_counters_fixed;
+	cap->bit_width_gp	= x86_pmu.cntval_bits;
+	cap->bit_width_fixed	= x86_pmu.cntval_bits;
+	cap->events_mask	= (unsigned int)x86_pmu.events_maskl;
+	cap->events_mask_len	= x86_pmu.events_mask_len;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_get_x86_pmu_capability);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.h b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f068695ea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.h
@@ -0,0 +1,946 @@
+/*
+ * Performance events x86 architecture header
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 Jaswinder Singh Rajput
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc., Robert Richter
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra <pzijlstr@redhat.com>
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 Intel Corporation, <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 Google, Inc., Stephane Eranian
+ *
+ *  For licencing details see kernel-base/COPYING
+ */
+
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+
+#if 0
+#undef wrmsrl
+#define wrmsrl(msr, val) 						\
+do {									\
+	unsigned int _msr = (msr);					\
+	u64 _val = (val);						\
+	trace_printk("wrmsrl(%x, %Lx)\n", (unsigned int)(_msr),		\
+			(unsigned long long)(_val));			\
+	native_write_msr((_msr), (u32)(_val), (u32)(_val >> 32));	\
+} while (0)
+#endif
+
+/*
+ *          |   NHM/WSM    |      SNB     |
+ * register -------------------------------
+ *          |  HT  | no HT |  HT  | no HT |
+ *-----------------------------------------
+ * offcore  | core | core  | cpu  | core  |
+ * lbr_sel  | core | core  | cpu  | core  |
+ * ld_lat   | cpu  | core  | cpu  | core  |
+ *-----------------------------------------
+ *
+ * Given that there is a small number of shared regs,
+ * we can pre-allocate their slot in the per-cpu
+ * per-core reg tables.
+ */
+enum extra_reg_type {
+	EXTRA_REG_NONE  = -1,	/* not used */
+
+	EXTRA_REG_RSP_0 = 0,	/* offcore_response_0 */
+	EXTRA_REG_RSP_1 = 1,	/* offcore_response_1 */
+	EXTRA_REG_LBR   = 2,	/* lbr_select */
+	EXTRA_REG_LDLAT = 3,	/* ld_lat_threshold */
+
+	EXTRA_REG_MAX		/* number of entries needed */
+};
+
+struct event_constraint {
+	union {
+		unsigned long	idxmsk[BITS_TO_LONGS(X86_PMC_IDX_MAX)];
+		u64		idxmsk64;
+	};
+	u64	code;
+	u64	cmask;
+	int	weight;
+	int	overlap;
+	int	flags;
+};
+/*
+ * struct hw_perf_event.flags flags
+ */
+#define PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_LDLAT	0x0001 /* ld+ldlat data address sampling */
+#define PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_ST		0x0002 /* st data address sampling */
+#define PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_ST_HSW	0x0004 /* haswell style datala, store */
+#define PERF_X86_EVENT_COMMITTED	0x0008 /* event passed commit_txn */
+#define PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_LD_HSW	0x0010 /* haswell style datala, load */
+#define PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_NA_HSW	0x0020 /* haswell style datala, unknown */
+#define PERF_X86_EVENT_EXCL		0x0040 /* HT exclusivity on counter */
+#define PERF_X86_EVENT_DYNAMIC		0x0080 /* dynamic alloc'd constraint */
+#define PERF_X86_EVENT_RDPMC_ALLOWED	0x0100 /* grant rdpmc permission */
+#define PERF_X86_EVENT_EXCL_ACCT	0x0200 /* accounted EXCL event */
+
+
+struct amd_nb {
+	int nb_id;  /* NorthBridge id */
+	int refcnt; /* reference count */
+	struct perf_event *owners[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX];
+	struct event_constraint event_constraints[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX];
+};
+
+/* The maximal number of PEBS events: */
+#define MAX_PEBS_EVENTS		8
+
+/*
+ * A debug store configuration.
+ *
+ * We only support architectures that use 64bit fields.
+ */
+struct debug_store {
+	u64	bts_buffer_base;
+	u64	bts_index;
+	u64	bts_absolute_maximum;
+	u64	bts_interrupt_threshold;
+	u64	pebs_buffer_base;
+	u64	pebs_index;
+	u64	pebs_absolute_maximum;
+	u64	pebs_interrupt_threshold;
+	u64	pebs_event_reset[MAX_PEBS_EVENTS];
+};
+
+/*
+ * Per register state.
+ */
+struct er_account {
+	raw_spinlock_t		lock;	/* per-core: protect structure */
+	u64                 config;	/* extra MSR config */
+	u64                 reg;	/* extra MSR number */
+	atomic_t            ref;	/* reference count */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Per core/cpu state
+ *
+ * Used to coordinate shared registers between HT threads or
+ * among events on a single PMU.
+ */
+struct intel_shared_regs {
+	struct er_account       regs[EXTRA_REG_MAX];
+	int                     refcnt;		/* per-core: #HT threads */
+	unsigned                core_id;	/* per-core: core id */
+};
+
+enum intel_excl_state_type {
+	INTEL_EXCL_UNUSED    = 0, /* counter is unused */
+	INTEL_EXCL_SHARED    = 1, /* counter can be used by both threads */
+	INTEL_EXCL_EXCLUSIVE = 2, /* counter can be used by one thread only */
+};
+
+struct intel_excl_states {
+	enum intel_excl_state_type init_state[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX];
+	enum intel_excl_state_type state[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX];
+	bool sched_started; /* true if scheduling has started */
+};
+
+struct intel_excl_cntrs {
+	raw_spinlock_t	lock;
+
+	struct intel_excl_states states[2];
+
+	union {
+		u16	has_exclusive[2];
+		u32	exclusive_present;
+	};
+
+	int		refcnt;		/* per-core: #HT threads */
+	unsigned	core_id;	/* per-core: core id */
+};
+
+#define MAX_LBR_ENTRIES		16
+
+enum {
+	X86_PERF_KFREE_SHARED = 0,
+	X86_PERF_KFREE_EXCL   = 1,
+	X86_PERF_KFREE_MAX
+};
+
+struct cpu_hw_events {
+	/*
+	 * Generic x86 PMC bits
+	 */
+	struct perf_event	*events[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX]; /* in counter order */
+	unsigned long		active_mask[BITS_TO_LONGS(X86_PMC_IDX_MAX)];
+	unsigned long		running[BITS_TO_LONGS(X86_PMC_IDX_MAX)];
+	int			enabled;
+
+	int			n_events; /* the # of events in the below arrays */
+	int			n_added;  /* the # last events in the below arrays;
+					     they've never been enabled yet */
+	int			n_txn;    /* the # last events in the below arrays;
+					     added in the current transaction */
+	int			assign[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX]; /* event to counter assignment */
+	u64			tags[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX];
+
+	struct perf_event	*event_list[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX]; /* in enabled order */
+	struct event_constraint	*event_constraint[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX];
+
+	int			n_excl; /* the number of exclusive events */
+
+	unsigned int		group_flag;
+	int			is_fake;
+
+	/*
+	 * Intel DebugStore bits
+	 */
+	struct debug_store	*ds;
+	u64			pebs_enabled;
+
+	/*
+	 * Intel LBR bits
+	 */
+	int				lbr_users;
+	void				*lbr_context;
+	struct perf_branch_stack	lbr_stack;
+	struct perf_branch_entry	lbr_entries[MAX_LBR_ENTRIES];
+	struct er_account		*lbr_sel;
+	u64				br_sel;
+
+	/*
+	 * Intel host/guest exclude bits
+	 */
+	u64				intel_ctrl_guest_mask;
+	u64				intel_ctrl_host_mask;
+	struct perf_guest_switch_msr	guest_switch_msrs[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX];
+
+	/*
+	 * Intel checkpoint mask
+	 */
+	u64				intel_cp_status;
+
+	/*
+	 * manage shared (per-core, per-cpu) registers
+	 * used on Intel NHM/WSM/SNB
+	 */
+	struct intel_shared_regs	*shared_regs;
+	/*
+	 * manage exclusive counter access between hyperthread
+	 */
+	struct event_constraint *constraint_list; /* in enable order */
+	struct intel_excl_cntrs		*excl_cntrs;
+	int excl_thread_id; /* 0 or 1 */
+
+	/*
+	 * AMD specific bits
+	 */
+	struct amd_nb			*amd_nb;
+	/* Inverted mask of bits to clear in the perf_ctr ctrl registers */
+	u64				perf_ctr_virt_mask;
+
+	void				*kfree_on_online[X86_PERF_KFREE_MAX];
+};
+
+#define __EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, m, w, o, f) {\
+	{ .idxmsk64 = (n) },		\
+	.code = (c),			\
+	.cmask = (m),			\
+	.weight = (w),			\
+	.overlap = (o),			\
+	.flags = f,			\
+}
+
+#define EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, m)	\
+	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, m, HWEIGHT(n), 0, 0)
+
+#define INTEL_EXCLEVT_CONSTRAINT(c, n)	\
+	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT, HWEIGHT(n),\
+			   0, PERF_X86_EVENT_EXCL)
+
+/*
+ * The overlap flag marks event constraints with overlapping counter
+ * masks. This is the case if the counter mask of such an event is not
+ * a subset of any other counter mask of a constraint with an equal or
+ * higher weight, e.g.:
+ *
+ *  c_overlaps = EVENT_CONSTRAINT_OVERLAP(0, 0x09, 0);
+ *  c_another1 = EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0, 0x07, 0);
+ *  c_another2 = EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0, 0x38, 0);
+ *
+ * The event scheduler may not select the correct counter in the first
+ * cycle because it needs to know which subsequent events will be
+ * scheduled. It may fail to schedule the events then. So we set the
+ * overlap flag for such constraints to give the scheduler a hint which
+ * events to select for counter rescheduling.
+ *
+ * Care must be taken as the rescheduling algorithm is O(n!) which
+ * will increase scheduling cycles for an over-commited system
+ * dramatically.  The number of such EVENT_CONSTRAINT_OVERLAP() macros
+ * and its counter masks must be kept at a minimum.
+ */
+#define EVENT_CONSTRAINT_OVERLAP(c, n, m)	\
+	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, m, HWEIGHT(n), 1, 0)
+
+/*
+ * Constraint on the Event code.
+ */
+#define INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n)	\
+	EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT)
+
+/*
+ * Constraint on the Event code + UMask + fixed-mask
+ *
+ * filter mask to validate fixed counter events.
+ * the following filters disqualify for fixed counters:
+ *  - inv
+ *  - edge
+ *  - cnt-mask
+ *  - in_tx
+ *  - in_tx_checkpointed
+ *  The other filters are supported by fixed counters.
+ *  The any-thread option is supported starting with v3.
+ */
+#define FIXED_EVENT_FLAGS (X86_RAW_EVENT_MASK|HSW_IN_TX|HSW_IN_TX_CHECKPOINTED)
+#define FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n)	\
+	EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, (1ULL << (32+n)), FIXED_EVENT_FLAGS)
+
+/*
+ * Constraint on the Event code + UMask
+ */
+#define INTEL_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n)	\
+	EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK)
+
+/* Like UEVENT_CONSTRAINT, but match flags too */
+#define INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n)	\
+	EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS)
+
+#define INTEL_EXCLUEVT_CONSTRAINT(c, n)	\
+	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK, \
+			   HWEIGHT(n), 0, PERF_X86_EVENT_EXCL)
+
+#define INTEL_PLD_CONSTRAINT(c, n)	\
+	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS, \
+			   HWEIGHT(n), 0, PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_LDLAT)
+
+#define INTEL_PST_CONSTRAINT(c, n)	\
+	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS, \
+			  HWEIGHT(n), 0, PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_ST)
+
+/* Event constraint, but match on all event flags too. */
+#define INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n) \
+	EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS)
+
+/* Check only flags, but allow all event/umask */
+#define INTEL_ALL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n)	\
+	EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n, X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS)
+
+/* Check flags and event code, and set the HSW store flag */
+#define INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_ST(code, n) \
+	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n, 			\
+			  ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS, \
+			  HWEIGHT(n), 0, PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_ST_HSW)
+
+/* Check flags and event code, and set the HSW load flag */
+#define INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_LD(code, n) \
+	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n,			\
+			  ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS, \
+			  HWEIGHT(n), 0, PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_LD_HSW)
+
+#define INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_XLD(code, n) \
+	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n,			\
+			  ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS, \
+			  HWEIGHT(n), 0, \
+			  PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_LD_HSW|PERF_X86_EVENT_EXCL)
+
+/* Check flags and event code/umask, and set the HSW store flag */
+#define INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_ST(code, n) \
+	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n, 			\
+			  INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS, \
+			  HWEIGHT(n), 0, PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_ST_HSW)
+
+#define INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_XST(code, n) \
+	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n,			\
+			  INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS, \
+			  HWEIGHT(n), 0, \
+			  PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_ST_HSW|PERF_X86_EVENT_EXCL)
+
+/* Check flags and event code/umask, and set the HSW load flag */
+#define INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_LD(code, n) \
+	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n, 			\
+			  INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS, \
+			  HWEIGHT(n), 0, PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_LD_HSW)
+
+#define INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_XLD(code, n) \
+	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n,			\
+			  INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK|X86_ALL_EVENT_FLAGS, \
+			  HWEIGHT(n), 0, \
+			  PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_LD_HSW|PERF_X86_EVENT_EXCL)
+
+/* Check flags and event code/umask, and set the HSW N/A flag */
+#define INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_NA(code, n) \
+	__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(code, n, 			\
+			  INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK|INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK, \
+			  HWEIGHT(n), 0, PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_NA_HSW)
+
+
+/*
+ * We define the end marker as having a weight of -1
+ * to enable blacklisting of events using a counter bitmask
+ * of zero and thus a weight of zero.
+ * The end marker has a weight that cannot possibly be
+ * obtained from counting the bits in the bitmask.
+ */
+#define EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END { .weight = -1 }
+
+/*
+ * Check for end marker with weight == -1
+ */
+#define for_each_event_constraint(e, c)	\
+	for ((e) = (c); (e)->weight != -1; (e)++)
+
+/*
+ * Extra registers for specific events.
+ *
+ * Some events need large masks and require external MSRs.
+ * Those extra MSRs end up being shared for all events on
+ * a PMU and sometimes between PMU of sibling HT threads.
+ * In either case, the kernel needs to handle conflicting
+ * accesses to those extra, shared, regs. The data structure
+ * to manage those registers is stored in cpu_hw_event.
+ */
+struct extra_reg {
+	unsigned int		event;
+	unsigned int		msr;
+	u64			config_mask;
+	u64			valid_mask;
+	int			idx;  /* per_xxx->regs[] reg index */
+	bool			extra_msr_access;
+};
+
+#define EVENT_EXTRA_REG(e, ms, m, vm, i) {	\
+	.event = (e),			\
+	.msr = (ms),			\
+	.config_mask = (m),		\
+	.valid_mask = (vm),		\
+	.idx = EXTRA_REG_##i,		\
+	.extra_msr_access = true,	\
+	}
+
+#define INTEL_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(event, msr, vm, idx)	\
+	EVENT_EXTRA_REG(event, msr, ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT, vm, idx)
+
+#define INTEL_UEVENT_EXTRA_REG(event, msr, vm, idx) \
+	EVENT_EXTRA_REG(event, msr, ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT | \
+			ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_UMASK, vm, idx)
+
+#define INTEL_UEVENT_PEBS_LDLAT_EXTRA_REG(c) \
+	INTEL_UEVENT_EXTRA_REG(c, \
+			       MSR_PEBS_LD_LAT_THRESHOLD, \
+			       0xffff, \
+			       LDLAT)
+
+#define EVENT_EXTRA_END EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0, 0, 0, 0, RSP_0)
+
+union perf_capabilities {
+	struct {
+		u64	lbr_format:6;
+		u64	pebs_trap:1;
+		u64	pebs_arch_reg:1;
+		u64	pebs_format:4;
+		u64	smm_freeze:1;
+		/*
+		 * PMU supports separate counter range for writing
+		 * values > 32bit.
+		 */
+		u64	full_width_write:1;
+	};
+	u64	capabilities;
+};
+
+struct x86_pmu_quirk {
+	struct x86_pmu_quirk *next;
+	void (*func)(void);
+};
+
+union x86_pmu_config {
+	struct {
+		u64 event:8,
+		    umask:8,
+		    usr:1,
+		    os:1,
+		    edge:1,
+		    pc:1,
+		    interrupt:1,
+		    __reserved1:1,
+		    en:1,
+		    inv:1,
+		    cmask:8,
+		    event2:4,
+		    __reserved2:4,
+		    go:1,
+		    ho:1;
+	} bits;
+	u64 value;
+};
+
+#define X86_CONFIG(args...) ((union x86_pmu_config){.bits = {args}}).value
+
+enum {
+	x86_lbr_exclusive_lbr,
+	x86_lbr_exclusive_bts,
+	x86_lbr_exclusive_pt,
+	x86_lbr_exclusive_max,
+};
+
+/*
+ * struct x86_pmu - generic x86 pmu
+ */
+struct x86_pmu {
+	/*
+	 * Generic x86 PMC bits
+	 */
+	const char	*name;
+	int		version;
+	int		(*handle_irq)(struct pt_regs *);
+	void		(*disable_all)(void);
+	void		(*enable_all)(int added);
+	void		(*enable)(struct perf_event *);
+	void		(*disable)(struct perf_event *);
+	int		(*hw_config)(struct perf_event *event);
+	int		(*schedule_events)(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, int n, int *assign);
+	unsigned	eventsel;
+	unsigned	perfctr;
+	int		(*addr_offset)(int index, bool eventsel);
+	int		(*rdpmc_index)(int index);
+	u64		(*event_map)(int);
+	int		max_events;
+	int		num_counters;
+	int		num_counters_fixed;
+	int		cntval_bits;
+	u64		cntval_mask;
+	union {
+			unsigned long events_maskl;
+			unsigned long events_mask[BITS_TO_LONGS(ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTS_COUNT)];
+	};
+	int		events_mask_len;
+	int		apic;
+	u64		max_period;
+	struct event_constraint *
+			(*get_event_constraints)(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc,
+						 int idx,
+						 struct perf_event *event);
+
+	void		(*put_event_constraints)(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc,
+						 struct perf_event *event);
+
+	void		(*commit_scheduling)(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, int idx, int cntr);
+
+	void		(*start_scheduling)(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc);
+
+	void		(*stop_scheduling)(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc);
+
+	struct event_constraint *event_constraints;
+	struct x86_pmu_quirk *quirks;
+	int		perfctr_second_write;
+	bool		late_ack;
+	unsigned	(*limit_period)(struct perf_event *event, unsigned l);
+
+	/*
+	 * sysfs attrs
+	 */
+	int		attr_rdpmc_broken;
+	int		attr_rdpmc;
+	struct attribute **format_attrs;
+	struct attribute **event_attrs;
+
+	ssize_t		(*events_sysfs_show)(char *page, u64 config);
+	struct attribute **cpu_events;
+
+	/*
+	 * CPU Hotplug hooks
+	 */
+	int		(*cpu_prepare)(int cpu);
+	void		(*cpu_starting)(int cpu);
+	void		(*cpu_dying)(int cpu);
+	void		(*cpu_dead)(int cpu);
+
+	void		(*check_microcode)(void);
+	void		(*sched_task)(struct perf_event_context *ctx,
+				      bool sched_in);
+
+	/*
+	 * Intel Arch Perfmon v2+
+	 */
+	u64			intel_ctrl;
+	union perf_capabilities intel_cap;
+
+	/*
+	 * Intel DebugStore bits
+	 */
+	unsigned int	bts		:1,
+			bts_active	:1,
+			pebs		:1,
+			pebs_active	:1,
+			pebs_broken	:1;
+	int		pebs_record_size;
+	void		(*drain_pebs)(struct pt_regs *regs);
+	struct event_constraint *pebs_constraints;
+	void		(*pebs_aliases)(struct perf_event *event);
+	int 		max_pebs_events;
+
+	/*
+	 * Intel LBR
+	 */
+	unsigned long	lbr_tos, lbr_from, lbr_to; /* MSR base regs       */
+	int		lbr_nr;			   /* hardware stack size */
+	u64		lbr_sel_mask;		   /* LBR_SELECT valid bits */
+	const int	*lbr_sel_map;		   /* lbr_select mappings */
+	bool		lbr_double_abort;	   /* duplicated lbr aborts */
+
+	/*
+	 * Intel PT/LBR/BTS are exclusive
+	 */
+	atomic_t	lbr_exclusive[x86_lbr_exclusive_max];
+
+	/*
+	 * Extra registers for events
+	 */
+	struct extra_reg *extra_regs;
+	unsigned int flags;
+
+	/*
+	 * Intel host/guest support (KVM)
+	 */
+	struct perf_guest_switch_msr *(*guest_get_msrs)(int *nr);
+};
+
+struct x86_perf_task_context {
+	u64 lbr_from[MAX_LBR_ENTRIES];
+	u64 lbr_to[MAX_LBR_ENTRIES];
+	int lbr_callstack_users;
+	int lbr_stack_state;
+};
+
+#define x86_add_quirk(func_)						\
+do {									\
+	static struct x86_pmu_quirk __quirk __initdata = {		\
+		.func = func_,						\
+	};								\
+	__quirk.next = x86_pmu.quirks;					\
+	x86_pmu.quirks = &__quirk;					\
+} while (0)
+
+/*
+ * x86_pmu flags
+ */
+#define PMU_FL_NO_HT_SHARING	0x1 /* no hyper-threading resource sharing */
+#define PMU_FL_HAS_RSP_1	0x2 /* has 2 equivalent offcore_rsp regs   */
+#define PMU_FL_EXCL_CNTRS	0x4 /* has exclusive counter requirements  */
+#define PMU_FL_EXCL_ENABLED	0x8 /* exclusive counter active */
+
+#define EVENT_VAR(_id)  event_attr_##_id
+#define EVENT_PTR(_id) &event_attr_##_id.attr.attr
+
+#define EVENT_ATTR(_name, _id)						\
+static struct perf_pmu_events_attr EVENT_VAR(_id) = {			\
+	.attr		= __ATTR(_name, 0444, events_sysfs_show, NULL),	\
+	.id		= PERF_COUNT_HW_##_id,				\
+	.event_str	= NULL,						\
+};
+
+#define EVENT_ATTR_STR(_name, v, str)					\
+static struct perf_pmu_events_attr event_attr_##v = {			\
+	.attr		= __ATTR(_name, 0444, events_sysfs_show, NULL),	\
+	.id		= 0,						\
+	.event_str	= str,						\
+};
+
+extern struct x86_pmu x86_pmu __read_mostly;
+
+static inline bool x86_pmu_has_lbr_callstack(void)
+{
+	return  x86_pmu.lbr_sel_map &&
+		x86_pmu.lbr_sel_map[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_STACK_SHIFT] > 0;
+}
+
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_hw_events, cpu_hw_events);
+
+int x86_perf_event_set_period(struct perf_event *event);
+
+/*
+ * Generalized hw caching related hw_event table, filled
+ * in on a per model basis. A value of 0 means
+ * 'not supported', -1 means 'hw_event makes no sense on
+ * this CPU', any other value means the raw hw_event
+ * ID.
+ */
+
+#define C(x) PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_##x
+
+extern u64 __read_mostly hw_cache_event_ids
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX];
+extern u64 __read_mostly hw_cache_extra_regs
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX];
+
+u64 x86_perf_event_update(struct perf_event *event);
+
+static inline unsigned int x86_pmu_config_addr(int index)
+{
+	return x86_pmu.eventsel + (x86_pmu.addr_offset ?
+				   x86_pmu.addr_offset(index, true) : index);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int x86_pmu_event_addr(int index)
+{
+	return x86_pmu.perfctr + (x86_pmu.addr_offset ?
+				  x86_pmu.addr_offset(index, false) : index);
+}
+
+static inline int x86_pmu_rdpmc_index(int index)
+{
+	return x86_pmu.rdpmc_index ? x86_pmu.rdpmc_index(index) : index;
+}
+
+int x86_add_exclusive(unsigned int what);
+
+void x86_del_exclusive(unsigned int what);
+
+int x86_reserve_hardware(void);
+
+void x86_release_hardware(void);
+
+void hw_perf_lbr_event_destroy(struct perf_event *event);
+
+int x86_setup_perfctr(struct perf_event *event);
+
+int x86_pmu_hw_config(struct perf_event *event);
+
+void x86_pmu_disable_all(void);
+
+static inline void __x86_pmu_enable_event(struct hw_perf_event *hwc,
+					  u64 enable_mask)
+{
+	u64 disable_mask = __this_cpu_read(cpu_hw_events.perf_ctr_virt_mask);
+
+	if (hwc->extra_reg.reg)
+		wrmsrl(hwc->extra_reg.reg, hwc->extra_reg.config);
+	wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, (hwc->config | enable_mask) & ~disable_mask);
+}
+
+void x86_pmu_enable_all(int added);
+
+int perf_assign_events(struct event_constraint **constraints, int n,
+			int wmin, int wmax, int gpmax, int *assign);
+int x86_schedule_events(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, int n, int *assign);
+
+void x86_pmu_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags);
+
+static inline void x86_pmu_disable_event(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+
+	wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, hwc->config);
+}
+
+void x86_pmu_enable_event(struct perf_event *event);
+
+int x86_pmu_handle_irq(struct pt_regs *regs);
+
+extern struct event_constraint emptyconstraint;
+
+extern struct event_constraint unconstrained;
+
+static inline bool kernel_ip(unsigned long ip)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	return ip > PAGE_OFFSET;
+#else
+	return (long)ip < 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * Not all PMUs provide the right context information to place the reported IP
+ * into full context. Specifically segment registers are typically not
+ * supplied.
+ *
+ * Assuming the address is a linear address (it is for IBS), we fake the CS and
+ * vm86 mode using the known zero-based code segment and 'fix up' the registers
+ * to reflect this.
+ *
+ * Intel PEBS/LBR appear to typically provide the effective address, nothing
+ * much we can do about that but pray and treat it like a linear address.
+ */
+static inline void set_linear_ip(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long ip)
+{
+	regs->cs = kernel_ip(ip) ? __KERNEL_CS : __USER_CS;
+	if (regs->flags & X86_VM_MASK)
+		regs->flags ^= (PERF_EFLAGS_VM | X86_VM_MASK);
+	regs->ip = ip;
+}
+
+ssize_t x86_event_sysfs_show(char *page, u64 config, u64 event);
+ssize_t intel_event_sysfs_show(char *page, u64 config);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD
+
+int amd_pmu_init(void);
+
+#else /* CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD */
+
+static inline int amd_pmu_init(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL
+
+static inline bool intel_pmu_needs_lbr_smpl(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	/* user explicitly requested branch sampling */
+	if (has_branch_stack(event))
+		return true;
+
+	/* implicit branch sampling to correct PEBS skid */
+	if (x86_pmu.intel_cap.pebs_trap && event->attr.precise_ip > 1 &&
+	    x86_pmu.intel_cap.pebs_format < 2)
+		return true;
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static inline bool intel_pmu_has_bts(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	if (event->attr.config == PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS &&
+	    !event->attr.freq && event->hw.sample_period == 1)
+		return true;
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+int intel_pmu_save_and_restart(struct perf_event *event);
+
+struct event_constraint *
+x86_get_event_constraints(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, int idx,
+			  struct perf_event *event);
+
+struct intel_shared_regs *allocate_shared_regs(int cpu);
+
+int intel_pmu_init(void);
+
+void init_debug_store_on_cpu(int cpu);
+
+void fini_debug_store_on_cpu(int cpu);
+
+void release_ds_buffers(void);
+
+void reserve_ds_buffers(void);
+
+extern struct event_constraint bts_constraint;
+
+void intel_pmu_enable_bts(u64 config);
+
+void intel_pmu_disable_bts(void);
+
+int intel_pmu_drain_bts_buffer(void);
+
+extern struct event_constraint intel_core2_pebs_event_constraints[];
+
+extern struct event_constraint intel_atom_pebs_event_constraints[];
+
+extern struct event_constraint intel_slm_pebs_event_constraints[];
+
+extern struct event_constraint intel_nehalem_pebs_event_constraints[];
+
+extern struct event_constraint intel_westmere_pebs_event_constraints[];
+
+extern struct event_constraint intel_snb_pebs_event_constraints[];
+
+extern struct event_constraint intel_ivb_pebs_event_constraints[];
+
+extern struct event_constraint intel_hsw_pebs_event_constraints[];
+
+struct event_constraint *intel_pebs_constraints(struct perf_event *event);
+
+void intel_pmu_pebs_enable(struct perf_event *event);
+
+void intel_pmu_pebs_disable(struct perf_event *event);
+
+void intel_pmu_pebs_enable_all(void);
+
+void intel_pmu_pebs_disable_all(void);
+
+void intel_ds_init(void);
+
+void intel_pmu_lbr_sched_task(struct perf_event_context *ctx, bool sched_in);
+
+void intel_pmu_lbr_reset(void);
+
+void intel_pmu_lbr_enable(struct perf_event *event);
+
+void intel_pmu_lbr_disable(struct perf_event *event);
+
+void intel_pmu_lbr_enable_all(bool pmi);
+
+void intel_pmu_lbr_disable_all(void);
+
+void intel_pmu_lbr_read(void);
+
+void intel_pmu_lbr_init_core(void);
+
+void intel_pmu_lbr_init_nhm(void);
+
+void intel_pmu_lbr_init_atom(void);
+
+void intel_pmu_lbr_init_snb(void);
+
+void intel_pmu_lbr_init_hsw(void);
+
+int intel_pmu_setup_lbr_filter(struct perf_event *event);
+
+void intel_pt_interrupt(void);
+
+int intel_bts_interrupt(void);
+
+void intel_bts_enable_local(void);
+
+void intel_bts_disable_local(void);
+
+int p4_pmu_init(void);
+
+int p6_pmu_init(void);
+
+int knc_pmu_init(void);
+
+ssize_t events_sysfs_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
+			  char *page);
+
+static inline int is_ht_workaround_enabled(void)
+{
+	return !!(x86_pmu.flags & PMU_FL_EXCL_ENABLED);
+}
+#else /* CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL */
+
+static inline void reserve_ds_buffers(void)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void release_ds_buffers(void)
+{
+}
+
+static inline int intel_pmu_init(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline struct intel_shared_regs *allocate_shared_regs(int cpu)
+{
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static inline int is_ht_workaround_enabled(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_amd.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_amd.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1cee5d2d7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_amd.c
@@ -0,0 +1,731 @@
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <asm/apicdef.h>
+
+#include "perf_event.h"
+
+static __initconst const u64 amd_hw_cache_event_ids
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX] =
+{
+ [ C(L1D) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0040, /* Data Cache Accesses        */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0141, /* Data Cache Misses          */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0142, /* Data Cache Refills :system */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0267, /* Data Prefetcher :attempts  */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0167, /* Data Prefetcher :cancelled */
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(L1I ) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0080, /* Instruction cache fetches  */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0081, /* Instruction cache misses   */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x014B, /* Prefetch Instructions :Load */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(LL  ) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x037D, /* Requests to L2 Cache :IC+DC */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x037E, /* L2 Cache Misses : IC+DC     */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x017F, /* L2 Fill/Writeback           */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(DTLB) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0040, /* Data Cache Accesses        */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0746, /* L1_DTLB_AND_L2_DLTB_MISS.ALL */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(ITLB) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0080, /* Instruction fecthes        */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0385, /* L1_ITLB_AND_L2_ITLB_MISS.ALL */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(BPU ) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x00c2, /* Retired Branch Instr.      */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x00c3, /* Retired Mispredicted BI    */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(NODE) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0xb8e9, /* CPU Request to Memory, l+r */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x98e9, /* CPU Request to Memory, r   */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+ },
+};
+
+/*
+ * AMD Performance Monitor K7 and later.
+ */
+static const u64 amd_perfmon_event_map[] =
+{
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES]			= 0x0076,
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS]			= 0x00c0,
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES]		= 0x0080,
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES]			= 0x0081,
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS]		= 0x00c2,
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES]			= 0x00c3,
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND]	= 0x00d0, /* "Decoder empty" event */
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND]	= 0x00d1, /* "Dispatch stalls" event */
+};
+
+static u64 amd_pmu_event_map(int hw_event)
+{
+	return amd_perfmon_event_map[hw_event];
+}
+
+/*
+ * Previously calculated offsets
+ */
+static unsigned int event_offsets[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX] __read_mostly;
+static unsigned int count_offsets[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX] __read_mostly;
+
+/*
+ * Legacy CPUs:
+ *   4 counters starting at 0xc0010000 each offset by 1
+ *
+ * CPUs with core performance counter extensions:
+ *   6 counters starting at 0xc0010200 each offset by 2
+ */
+static inline int amd_pmu_addr_offset(int index, bool eventsel)
+{
+	int offset;
+
+	if (!index)
+		return index;
+
+	if (eventsel)
+		offset = event_offsets[index];
+	else
+		offset = count_offsets[index];
+
+	if (offset)
+		return offset;
+
+	if (!cpu_has_perfctr_core)
+		offset = index;
+	else
+		offset = index << 1;
+
+	if (eventsel)
+		event_offsets[index] = offset;
+	else
+		count_offsets[index] = offset;
+
+	return offset;
+}
+
+static int amd_core_hw_config(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	if (event->attr.exclude_host && event->attr.exclude_guest)
+		/*
+		 * When HO == GO == 1 the hardware treats that as GO == HO == 0
+		 * and will count in both modes. We don't want to count in that
+		 * case so we emulate no-counting by setting US = OS = 0.
+		 */
+		event->hw.config &= ~(ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_USR |
+				      ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_OS);
+	else if (event->attr.exclude_host)
+		event->hw.config |= AMD64_EVENTSEL_GUESTONLY;
+	else if (event->attr.exclude_guest)
+		event->hw.config |= AMD64_EVENTSEL_HOSTONLY;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * AMD64 events are detected based on their event codes.
+ */
+static inline unsigned int amd_get_event_code(struct hw_perf_event *hwc)
+{
+	return ((hwc->config >> 24) & 0x0f00) | (hwc->config & 0x00ff);
+}
+
+static inline int amd_is_nb_event(struct hw_perf_event *hwc)
+{
+	return (hwc->config & 0xe0) == 0xe0;
+}
+
+static inline int amd_has_nb(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc)
+{
+	struct amd_nb *nb = cpuc->amd_nb;
+
+	return nb && nb->nb_id != -1;
+}
+
+static int amd_pmu_hw_config(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	/* pass precise event sampling to ibs: */
+	if (event->attr.precise_ip && get_ibs_caps())
+		return -ENOENT;
+
+	if (has_branch_stack(event))
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	ret = x86_pmu_hw_config(event);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (event->attr.type == PERF_TYPE_RAW)
+		event->hw.config |= event->attr.config & AMD64_RAW_EVENT_MASK;
+
+	return amd_core_hw_config(event);
+}
+
+static void __amd_put_nb_event_constraints(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc,
+					   struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct amd_nb *nb = cpuc->amd_nb;
+	int i;
+
+	/*
+	 * need to scan whole list because event may not have
+	 * been assigned during scheduling
+	 *
+	 * no race condition possible because event can only
+	 * be removed on one CPU at a time AND PMU is disabled
+	 * when we come here
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < x86_pmu.num_counters; i++) {
+		if (cmpxchg(nb->owners + i, event, NULL) == event)
+			break;
+	}
+}
+
+ /*
+  * AMD64 NorthBridge events need special treatment because
+  * counter access needs to be synchronized across all cores
+  * of a package. Refer to BKDG section 3.12
+  *
+  * NB events are events measuring L3 cache, Hypertransport
+  * traffic. They are identified by an event code >= 0xe00.
+  * They measure events on the NorthBride which is shared
+  * by all cores on a package. NB events are counted on a
+  * shared set of counters. When a NB event is programmed
+  * in a counter, the data actually comes from a shared
+  * counter. Thus, access to those counters needs to be
+  * synchronized.
+  *
+  * We implement the synchronization such that no two cores
+  * can be measuring NB events using the same counters. Thus,
+  * we maintain a per-NB allocation table. The available slot
+  * is propagated using the event_constraint structure.
+  *
+  * We provide only one choice for each NB event based on
+  * the fact that only NB events have restrictions. Consequently,
+  * if a counter is available, there is a guarantee the NB event
+  * will be assigned to it. If no slot is available, an empty
+  * constraint is returned and scheduling will eventually fail
+  * for this event.
+  *
+  * Note that all cores attached the same NB compete for the same
+  * counters to host NB events, this is why we use atomic ops. Some
+  * multi-chip CPUs may have more than one NB.
+  *
+  * Given that resources are allocated (cmpxchg), they must be
+  * eventually freed for others to use. This is accomplished by
+  * calling __amd_put_nb_event_constraints()
+  *
+  * Non NB events are not impacted by this restriction.
+  */
+static struct event_constraint *
+__amd_get_nb_event_constraints(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, struct perf_event *event,
+			       struct event_constraint *c)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	struct amd_nb *nb = cpuc->amd_nb;
+	struct perf_event *old;
+	int idx, new = -1;
+
+	if (!c)
+		c = &unconstrained;
+
+	if (cpuc->is_fake)
+		return c;
+
+	/*
+	 * detect if already present, if so reuse
+	 *
+	 * cannot merge with actual allocation
+	 * because of possible holes
+	 *
+	 * event can already be present yet not assigned (in hwc->idx)
+	 * because of successive calls to x86_schedule_events() from
+	 * hw_perf_group_sched_in() without hw_perf_enable()
+	 */
+	for_each_set_bit(idx, c->idxmsk, x86_pmu.num_counters) {
+		if (new == -1 || hwc->idx == idx)
+			/* assign free slot, prefer hwc->idx */
+			old = cmpxchg(nb->owners + idx, NULL, event);
+		else if (nb->owners[idx] == event)
+			/* event already present */
+			old = event;
+		else
+			continue;
+
+		if (old && old != event)
+			continue;
+
+		/* reassign to this slot */
+		if (new != -1)
+			cmpxchg(nb->owners + new, event, NULL);
+		new = idx;
+
+		/* already present, reuse */
+		if (old == event)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	if (new == -1)
+		return &emptyconstraint;
+
+	return &nb->event_constraints[new];
+}
+
+static struct amd_nb *amd_alloc_nb(int cpu)
+{
+	struct amd_nb *nb;
+	int i;
+
+	nb = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct amd_nb), GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(cpu));
+	if (!nb)
+		return NULL;
+
+	nb->nb_id = -1;
+
+	/*
+	 * initialize all possible NB constraints
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < x86_pmu.num_counters; i++) {
+		__set_bit(i, nb->event_constraints[i].idxmsk);
+		nb->event_constraints[i].weight = 1;
+	}
+	return nb;
+}
+
+static int amd_pmu_cpu_prepare(int cpu)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu);
+
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(cpuc->amd_nb);
+
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86_max_cores < 2)
+		return NOTIFY_OK;
+
+	cpuc->amd_nb = amd_alloc_nb(cpu);
+	if (!cpuc->amd_nb)
+		return NOTIFY_BAD;
+
+	return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static void amd_pmu_cpu_starting(int cpu)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu);
+	void **onln = &cpuc->kfree_on_online[X86_PERF_KFREE_SHARED];
+	struct amd_nb *nb;
+	int i, nb_id;
+
+	cpuc->perf_ctr_virt_mask = AMD64_EVENTSEL_HOSTONLY;
+
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86_max_cores < 2)
+		return;
+
+	nb_id = amd_get_nb_id(cpu);
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(nb_id == BAD_APICID);
+
+	for_each_online_cpu(i) {
+		nb = per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, i).amd_nb;
+		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!nb))
+			continue;
+
+		if (nb->nb_id == nb_id) {
+			*onln = cpuc->amd_nb;
+			cpuc->amd_nb = nb;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	cpuc->amd_nb->nb_id = nb_id;
+	cpuc->amd_nb->refcnt++;
+}
+
+static void amd_pmu_cpu_dead(int cpu)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuhw;
+
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86_max_cores < 2)
+		return;
+
+	cpuhw = &per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu);
+
+	if (cpuhw->amd_nb) {
+		struct amd_nb *nb = cpuhw->amd_nb;
+
+		if (nb->nb_id == -1 || --nb->refcnt == 0)
+			kfree(nb);
+
+		cpuhw->amd_nb = NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+static struct event_constraint *
+amd_get_event_constraints(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, int idx,
+			  struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	/*
+	 * if not NB event or no NB, then no constraints
+	 */
+	if (!(amd_has_nb(cpuc) && amd_is_nb_event(&event->hw)))
+		return &unconstrained;
+
+	return __amd_get_nb_event_constraints(cpuc, event, NULL);
+}
+
+static void amd_put_event_constraints(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc,
+				      struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	if (amd_has_nb(cpuc) && amd_is_nb_event(&event->hw))
+		__amd_put_nb_event_constraints(cpuc, event);
+}
+
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(event,	"config:0-7,32-35");
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(umask,	"config:8-15"	);
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(edge,	"config:18"	);
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(inv,	"config:23"	);
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(cmask,	"config:24-31"	);
+
+static struct attribute *amd_format_attr[] = {
+	&format_attr_event.attr,
+	&format_attr_umask.attr,
+	&format_attr_edge.attr,
+	&format_attr_inv.attr,
+	&format_attr_cmask.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+/* AMD Family 15h */
+
+#define AMD_EVENT_TYPE_MASK	0x000000F0ULL
+
+#define AMD_EVENT_FP		0x00000000ULL ... 0x00000010ULL
+#define AMD_EVENT_LS		0x00000020ULL ... 0x00000030ULL
+#define AMD_EVENT_DC		0x00000040ULL ... 0x00000050ULL
+#define AMD_EVENT_CU		0x00000060ULL ... 0x00000070ULL
+#define AMD_EVENT_IC_DE		0x00000080ULL ... 0x00000090ULL
+#define AMD_EVENT_EX_LS		0x000000C0ULL
+#define AMD_EVENT_DE		0x000000D0ULL
+#define AMD_EVENT_NB		0x000000E0ULL ... 0x000000F0ULL
+
+/*
+ * AMD family 15h event code/PMC mappings:
+ *
+ * type = event_code & 0x0F0:
+ *
+ * 0x000	FP	PERF_CTL[5:3]
+ * 0x010	FP	PERF_CTL[5:3]
+ * 0x020	LS	PERF_CTL[5:0]
+ * 0x030	LS	PERF_CTL[5:0]
+ * 0x040	DC	PERF_CTL[5:0]
+ * 0x050	DC	PERF_CTL[5:0]
+ * 0x060	CU	PERF_CTL[2:0]
+ * 0x070	CU	PERF_CTL[2:0]
+ * 0x080	IC/DE	PERF_CTL[2:0]
+ * 0x090	IC/DE	PERF_CTL[2:0]
+ * 0x0A0	---
+ * 0x0B0	---
+ * 0x0C0	EX/LS	PERF_CTL[5:0]
+ * 0x0D0	DE	PERF_CTL[2:0]
+ * 0x0E0	NB	NB_PERF_CTL[3:0]
+ * 0x0F0	NB	NB_PERF_CTL[3:0]
+ *
+ * Exceptions:
+ *
+ * 0x000	FP	PERF_CTL[3], PERF_CTL[5:3] (*)
+ * 0x003	FP	PERF_CTL[3]
+ * 0x004	FP	PERF_CTL[3], PERF_CTL[5:3] (*)
+ * 0x00B	FP	PERF_CTL[3]
+ * 0x00D	FP	PERF_CTL[3]
+ * 0x023	DE	PERF_CTL[2:0]
+ * 0x02D	LS	PERF_CTL[3]
+ * 0x02E	LS	PERF_CTL[3,0]
+ * 0x031	LS	PERF_CTL[2:0] (**)
+ * 0x043	CU	PERF_CTL[2:0]
+ * 0x045	CU	PERF_CTL[2:0]
+ * 0x046	CU	PERF_CTL[2:0]
+ * 0x054	CU	PERF_CTL[2:0]
+ * 0x055	CU	PERF_CTL[2:0]
+ * 0x08F	IC	PERF_CTL[0]
+ * 0x187	DE	PERF_CTL[0]
+ * 0x188	DE	PERF_CTL[0]
+ * 0x0DB	EX	PERF_CTL[5:0]
+ * 0x0DC	LS	PERF_CTL[5:0]
+ * 0x0DD	LS	PERF_CTL[5:0]
+ * 0x0DE	LS	PERF_CTL[5:0]
+ * 0x0DF	LS	PERF_CTL[5:0]
+ * 0x1C0	EX	PERF_CTL[5:3]
+ * 0x1D6	EX	PERF_CTL[5:0]
+ * 0x1D8	EX	PERF_CTL[5:0]
+ *
+ * (*)  depending on the umask all FPU counters may be used
+ * (**) only one unitmask enabled at a time
+ */
+
+static struct event_constraint amd_f15_PMC0  = EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0, 0x01, 0);
+static struct event_constraint amd_f15_PMC20 = EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0, 0x07, 0);
+static struct event_constraint amd_f15_PMC3  = EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0, 0x08, 0);
+static struct event_constraint amd_f15_PMC30 = EVENT_CONSTRAINT_OVERLAP(0, 0x09, 0);
+static struct event_constraint amd_f15_PMC50 = EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0, 0x3F, 0);
+static struct event_constraint amd_f15_PMC53 = EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0, 0x38, 0);
+
+static struct event_constraint *
+amd_get_event_constraints_f15h(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, int idx,
+			       struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	unsigned int event_code = amd_get_event_code(hwc);
+
+	switch (event_code & AMD_EVENT_TYPE_MASK) {
+	case AMD_EVENT_FP:
+		switch (event_code) {
+		case 0x000:
+			if (!(hwc->config & 0x0000F000ULL))
+				break;
+			if (!(hwc->config & 0x00000F00ULL))
+				break;
+			return &amd_f15_PMC3;
+		case 0x004:
+			if (hweight_long(hwc->config & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_UMASK) <= 1)
+				break;
+			return &amd_f15_PMC3;
+		case 0x003:
+		case 0x00B:
+		case 0x00D:
+			return &amd_f15_PMC3;
+		}
+		return &amd_f15_PMC53;
+	case AMD_EVENT_LS:
+	case AMD_EVENT_DC:
+	case AMD_EVENT_EX_LS:
+		switch (event_code) {
+		case 0x023:
+		case 0x043:
+		case 0x045:
+		case 0x046:
+		case 0x054:
+		case 0x055:
+			return &amd_f15_PMC20;
+		case 0x02D:
+			return &amd_f15_PMC3;
+		case 0x02E:
+			return &amd_f15_PMC30;
+		case 0x031:
+			if (hweight_long(hwc->config & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_UMASK) <= 1)
+				return &amd_f15_PMC20;
+			return &emptyconstraint;
+		case 0x1C0:
+			return &amd_f15_PMC53;
+		default:
+			return &amd_f15_PMC50;
+		}
+	case AMD_EVENT_CU:
+	case AMD_EVENT_IC_DE:
+	case AMD_EVENT_DE:
+		switch (event_code) {
+		case 0x08F:
+		case 0x187:
+		case 0x188:
+			return &amd_f15_PMC0;
+		case 0x0DB ... 0x0DF:
+		case 0x1D6:
+		case 0x1D8:
+			return &amd_f15_PMC50;
+		default:
+			return &amd_f15_PMC20;
+		}
+	case AMD_EVENT_NB:
+		/* moved to perf_event_amd_uncore.c */
+		return &emptyconstraint;
+	default:
+		return &emptyconstraint;
+	}
+}
+
+static ssize_t amd_event_sysfs_show(char *page, u64 config)
+{
+	u64 event = (config & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT) |
+		    (config & AMD64_EVENTSEL_EVENT) >> 24;
+
+	return x86_event_sysfs_show(page, config, event);
+}
+
+static __initconst const struct x86_pmu amd_pmu = {
+	.name			= "AMD",
+	.handle_irq		= x86_pmu_handle_irq,
+	.disable_all		= x86_pmu_disable_all,
+	.enable_all		= x86_pmu_enable_all,
+	.enable			= x86_pmu_enable_event,
+	.disable		= x86_pmu_disable_event,
+	.hw_config		= amd_pmu_hw_config,
+	.schedule_events	= x86_schedule_events,
+	.eventsel		= MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0,
+	.perfctr		= MSR_K7_PERFCTR0,
+	.addr_offset            = amd_pmu_addr_offset,
+	.event_map		= amd_pmu_event_map,
+	.max_events		= ARRAY_SIZE(amd_perfmon_event_map),
+	.num_counters		= AMD64_NUM_COUNTERS,
+	.cntval_bits		= 48,
+	.cntval_mask		= (1ULL << 48) - 1,
+	.apic			= 1,
+	/* use highest bit to detect overflow */
+	.max_period		= (1ULL << 47) - 1,
+	.get_event_constraints	= amd_get_event_constraints,
+	.put_event_constraints	= amd_put_event_constraints,
+
+	.format_attrs		= amd_format_attr,
+	.events_sysfs_show	= amd_event_sysfs_show,
+
+	.cpu_prepare		= amd_pmu_cpu_prepare,
+	.cpu_starting		= amd_pmu_cpu_starting,
+	.cpu_dead		= amd_pmu_cpu_dead,
+};
+
+static int __init amd_core_pmu_init(void)
+{
+	if (!cpu_has_perfctr_core)
+		return 0;
+
+	switch (boot_cpu_data.x86) {
+	case 0x15:
+		pr_cont("Fam15h ");
+		x86_pmu.get_event_constraints = amd_get_event_constraints_f15h;
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		pr_err("core perfctr but no constraints; unknown hardware!\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If core performance counter extensions exists, we must use
+	 * MSR_F15H_PERF_CTL/MSR_F15H_PERF_CTR msrs. See also
+	 * amd_pmu_addr_offset().
+	 */
+	x86_pmu.eventsel	= MSR_F15H_PERF_CTL;
+	x86_pmu.perfctr		= MSR_F15H_PERF_CTR;
+	x86_pmu.num_counters	= AMD64_NUM_COUNTERS_CORE;
+
+	pr_cont("core perfctr, ");
+	return 0;
+}
+
+__init int amd_pmu_init(void)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Performance-monitoring supported from K7 and later: */
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86 < 6)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	x86_pmu = amd_pmu;
+
+	ret = amd_core_pmu_init();
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* Events are common for all AMDs */
+	memcpy(hw_cache_event_ids, amd_hw_cache_event_ids,
+	       sizeof(hw_cache_event_ids));
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void amd_pmu_enable_virt(void)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+
+	cpuc->perf_ctr_virt_mask = 0;
+
+	/* Reload all events */
+	x86_pmu_disable_all();
+	x86_pmu_enable_all(0);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_pmu_enable_virt);
+
+void amd_pmu_disable_virt(void)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+
+	/*
+	 * We only mask out the Host-only bit so that host-only counting works
+	 * when SVM is disabled. If someone sets up a guest-only counter when
+	 * SVM is disabled the Guest-only bits still gets set and the counter
+	 * will not count anything.
+	 */
+	cpuc->perf_ctr_virt_mask = AMD64_EVENTSEL_HOSTONLY;
+
+	/* Reload all events */
+	x86_pmu_disable_all();
+	x86_pmu_enable_all(0);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_pmu_disable_virt);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_amd_ibs.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_amd_ibs.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..989d3c215
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_amd_ibs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,959 @@
+/*
+ * Performance events - AMD IBS
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2011 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc., Robert Richter
+ *
+ *  For licencing details see kernel-base/COPYING
+ */
+
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
+
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+
+#include "perf_event.h"
+
+static u32 ibs_caps;
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD)
+
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+
+#include <asm/nmi.h>
+
+#define IBS_FETCH_CONFIG_MASK	(IBS_FETCH_RAND_EN | IBS_FETCH_MAX_CNT)
+#define IBS_OP_CONFIG_MASK	IBS_OP_MAX_CNT
+
+enum ibs_states {
+	IBS_ENABLED	= 0,
+	IBS_STARTED	= 1,
+	IBS_STOPPING	= 2,
+
+	IBS_MAX_STATES,
+};
+
+struct cpu_perf_ibs {
+	struct perf_event	*event;
+	unsigned long		state[BITS_TO_LONGS(IBS_MAX_STATES)];
+};
+
+struct perf_ibs {
+	struct pmu			pmu;
+	unsigned int			msr;
+	u64				config_mask;
+	u64				cnt_mask;
+	u64				enable_mask;
+	u64				valid_mask;
+	u64				max_period;
+	unsigned long			offset_mask[1];
+	int				offset_max;
+	struct cpu_perf_ibs __percpu	*pcpu;
+
+	struct attribute		**format_attrs;
+	struct attribute_group		format_group;
+	const struct attribute_group	*attr_groups[2];
+
+	u64				(*get_count)(u64 config);
+};
+
+struct perf_ibs_data {
+	u32		size;
+	union {
+		u32	data[0];	/* data buffer starts here */
+		u32	caps;
+	};
+	u64		regs[MSR_AMD64_IBS_REG_COUNT_MAX];
+};
+
+static int
+perf_event_set_period(struct hw_perf_event *hwc, u64 min, u64 max, u64 *hw_period)
+{
+	s64 left = local64_read(&hwc->period_left);
+	s64 period = hwc->sample_period;
+	int overflow = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * If we are way outside a reasonable range then just skip forward:
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(left <= -period)) {
+		left = period;
+		local64_set(&hwc->period_left, left);
+		hwc->last_period = period;
+		overflow = 1;
+	}
+
+	if (unlikely(left < (s64)min)) {
+		left += period;
+		local64_set(&hwc->period_left, left);
+		hwc->last_period = period;
+		overflow = 1;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If the hw period that triggers the sw overflow is too short
+	 * we might hit the irq handler. This biases the results.
+	 * Thus we shorten the next-to-last period and set the last
+	 * period to the max period.
+	 */
+	if (left > max) {
+		left -= max;
+		if (left > max)
+			left = max;
+		else if (left < min)
+			left = min;
+	}
+
+	*hw_period = (u64)left;
+
+	return overflow;
+}
+
+static  int
+perf_event_try_update(struct perf_event *event, u64 new_raw_count, int width)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	int shift = 64 - width;
+	u64 prev_raw_count;
+	u64 delta;
+
+	/*
+	 * Careful: an NMI might modify the previous event value.
+	 *
+	 * Our tactic to handle this is to first atomically read and
+	 * exchange a new raw count - then add that new-prev delta
+	 * count to the generic event atomically:
+	 */
+	prev_raw_count = local64_read(&hwc->prev_count);
+	if (local64_cmpxchg(&hwc->prev_count, prev_raw_count,
+					new_raw_count) != prev_raw_count)
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Now we have the new raw value and have updated the prev
+	 * timestamp already. We can now calculate the elapsed delta
+	 * (event-)time and add that to the generic event.
+	 *
+	 * Careful, not all hw sign-extends above the physical width
+	 * of the count.
+	 */
+	delta = (new_raw_count << shift) - (prev_raw_count << shift);
+	delta >>= shift;
+
+	local64_add(delta, &event->count);
+	local64_sub(delta, &hwc->period_left);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static struct perf_ibs perf_ibs_fetch;
+static struct perf_ibs perf_ibs_op;
+
+static struct perf_ibs *get_ibs_pmu(int type)
+{
+	if (perf_ibs_fetch.pmu.type == type)
+		return &perf_ibs_fetch;
+	if (perf_ibs_op.pmu.type == type)
+		return &perf_ibs_op;
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Use IBS for precise event sampling:
+ *
+ *  perf record -a -e cpu-cycles:p ...    # use ibs op counting cycle count
+ *  perf record -a -e r076:p ...          # same as -e cpu-cycles:p
+ *  perf record -a -e r0C1:p ...          # use ibs op counting micro-ops
+ *
+ * IbsOpCntCtl (bit 19) of IBS Execution Control Register (IbsOpCtl,
+ * MSRC001_1033) is used to select either cycle or micro-ops counting
+ * mode.
+ *
+ * The rip of IBS samples has skid 0. Thus, IBS supports precise
+ * levels 1 and 2 and the PERF_EFLAGS_EXACT is set. In rare cases the
+ * rip is invalid when IBS was not able to record the rip correctly.
+ * We clear PERF_EFLAGS_EXACT and take the rip from pt_regs then.
+ *
+ */
+static int perf_ibs_precise_event(struct perf_event *event, u64 *config)
+{
+	switch (event->attr.precise_ip) {
+	case 0:
+		return -ENOENT;
+	case 1:
+	case 2:
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+	}
+
+	switch (event->attr.type) {
+	case PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE:
+		switch (event->attr.config) {
+		case PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES:
+			*config = 0;
+			return 0;
+		}
+		break;
+	case PERF_TYPE_RAW:
+		switch (event->attr.config) {
+		case 0x0076:
+			*config = 0;
+			return 0;
+		case 0x00C1:
+			*config = IBS_OP_CNT_CTL;
+			return 0;
+		}
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -ENOENT;
+	}
+
+	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
+
+static const struct perf_event_attr ibs_notsupp = {
+	.exclude_user	= 1,
+	.exclude_kernel	= 1,
+	.exclude_hv	= 1,
+	.exclude_idle	= 1,
+	.exclude_host	= 1,
+	.exclude_guest	= 1,
+};
+
+static int perf_ibs_init(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs;
+	u64 max_cnt, config;
+	int ret;
+
+	perf_ibs = get_ibs_pmu(event->attr.type);
+	if (perf_ibs) {
+		config = event->attr.config;
+	} else {
+		perf_ibs = &perf_ibs_op;
+		ret = perf_ibs_precise_event(event, &config);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	if (event->pmu != &perf_ibs->pmu)
+		return -ENOENT;
+
+	if (perf_flags(&event->attr) & perf_flags(&ibs_notsupp))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (config & ~perf_ibs->config_mask)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (hwc->sample_period) {
+		if (config & perf_ibs->cnt_mask)
+			/* raw max_cnt may not be set */
+			return -EINVAL;
+		if (!event->attr.sample_freq && hwc->sample_period & 0x0f)
+			/*
+			 * lower 4 bits can not be set in ibs max cnt,
+			 * but allowing it in case we adjust the
+			 * sample period to set a frequency.
+			 */
+			return -EINVAL;
+		hwc->sample_period &= ~0x0FULL;
+		if (!hwc->sample_period)
+			hwc->sample_period = 0x10;
+	} else {
+		max_cnt = config & perf_ibs->cnt_mask;
+		config &= ~perf_ibs->cnt_mask;
+		event->attr.sample_period = max_cnt << 4;
+		hwc->sample_period = event->attr.sample_period;
+	}
+
+	if (!hwc->sample_period)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/*
+	 * If we modify hwc->sample_period, we also need to update
+	 * hwc->last_period and hwc->period_left.
+	 */
+	hwc->last_period = hwc->sample_period;
+	local64_set(&hwc->period_left, hwc->sample_period);
+
+	hwc->config_base = perf_ibs->msr;
+	hwc->config = config;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int perf_ibs_set_period(struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs,
+			       struct hw_perf_event *hwc, u64 *period)
+{
+	int overflow;
+
+	/* ignore lower 4 bits in min count: */
+	overflow = perf_event_set_period(hwc, 1<<4, perf_ibs->max_period, period);
+	local64_set(&hwc->prev_count, 0);
+
+	return overflow;
+}
+
+static u64 get_ibs_fetch_count(u64 config)
+{
+	return (config & IBS_FETCH_CNT) >> 12;
+}
+
+static u64 get_ibs_op_count(u64 config)
+{
+	u64 count = 0;
+
+	if (config & IBS_OP_VAL)
+		count += (config & IBS_OP_MAX_CNT) << 4; /* cnt rolled over */
+
+	if (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_RDWROPCNT)
+		count += (config & IBS_OP_CUR_CNT) >> 32;
+
+	return count;
+}
+
+static void
+perf_ibs_event_update(struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs, struct perf_event *event,
+		      u64 *config)
+{
+	u64 count = perf_ibs->get_count(*config);
+
+	/*
+	 * Set width to 64 since we do not overflow on max width but
+	 * instead on max count. In perf_ibs_set_period() we clear
+	 * prev count manually on overflow.
+	 */
+	while (!perf_event_try_update(event, count, 64)) {
+		rdmsrl(event->hw.config_base, *config);
+		count = perf_ibs->get_count(*config);
+	}
+}
+
+static inline void perf_ibs_enable_event(struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs,
+					 struct hw_perf_event *hwc, u64 config)
+{
+	wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, hwc->config | config | perf_ibs->enable_mask);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Erratum #420 Instruction-Based Sampling Engine May Generate
+ * Interrupt that Cannot Be Cleared:
+ *
+ * Must clear counter mask first, then clear the enable bit. See
+ * Revision Guide for AMD Family 10h Processors, Publication #41322.
+ */
+static inline void perf_ibs_disable_event(struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs,
+					  struct hw_perf_event *hwc, u64 config)
+{
+	config &= ~perf_ibs->cnt_mask;
+	wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, config);
+	config &= ~perf_ibs->enable_mask;
+	wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, config);
+}
+
+/*
+ * We cannot restore the ibs pmu state, so we always needs to update
+ * the event while stopping it and then reset the state when starting
+ * again. Thus, ignoring PERF_EF_RELOAD and PERF_EF_UPDATE flags in
+ * perf_ibs_start()/perf_ibs_stop() and instead always do it.
+ */
+static void perf_ibs_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs = container_of(event->pmu, struct perf_ibs, pmu);
+	struct cpu_perf_ibs *pcpu = this_cpu_ptr(perf_ibs->pcpu);
+	u64 period;
+
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(hwc->state & PERF_HES_STOPPED)))
+		return;
+
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(!(hwc->state & PERF_HES_UPTODATE));
+	hwc->state = 0;
+
+	perf_ibs_set_period(perf_ibs, hwc, &period);
+	set_bit(IBS_STARTED, pcpu->state);
+	perf_ibs_enable_event(perf_ibs, hwc, period >> 4);
+
+	perf_event_update_userpage(event);
+}
+
+static void perf_ibs_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs = container_of(event->pmu, struct perf_ibs, pmu);
+	struct cpu_perf_ibs *pcpu = this_cpu_ptr(perf_ibs->pcpu);
+	u64 config;
+	int stopping;
+
+	stopping = test_and_clear_bit(IBS_STARTED, pcpu->state);
+
+	if (!stopping && (hwc->state & PERF_HES_UPTODATE))
+		return;
+
+	rdmsrl(hwc->config_base, config);
+
+	if (stopping) {
+		set_bit(IBS_STOPPING, pcpu->state);
+		perf_ibs_disable_event(perf_ibs, hwc, config);
+		WARN_ON_ONCE(hwc->state & PERF_HES_STOPPED);
+		hwc->state |= PERF_HES_STOPPED;
+	}
+
+	if (hwc->state & PERF_HES_UPTODATE)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * Clear valid bit to not count rollovers on update, rollovers
+	 * are only updated in the irq handler.
+	 */
+	config &= ~perf_ibs->valid_mask;
+
+	perf_ibs_event_update(perf_ibs, event, &config);
+	hwc->state |= PERF_HES_UPTODATE;
+}
+
+static int perf_ibs_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+	struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs = container_of(event->pmu, struct perf_ibs, pmu);
+	struct cpu_perf_ibs *pcpu = this_cpu_ptr(perf_ibs->pcpu);
+
+	if (test_and_set_bit(IBS_ENABLED, pcpu->state))
+		return -ENOSPC;
+
+	event->hw.state = PERF_HES_UPTODATE | PERF_HES_STOPPED;
+
+	pcpu->event = event;
+
+	if (flags & PERF_EF_START)
+		perf_ibs_start(event, PERF_EF_RELOAD);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void perf_ibs_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+	struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs = container_of(event->pmu, struct perf_ibs, pmu);
+	struct cpu_perf_ibs *pcpu = this_cpu_ptr(perf_ibs->pcpu);
+
+	if (!test_and_clear_bit(IBS_ENABLED, pcpu->state))
+		return;
+
+	perf_ibs_stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE);
+
+	pcpu->event = NULL;
+
+	perf_event_update_userpage(event);
+}
+
+static void perf_ibs_read(struct perf_event *event) { }
+
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(rand_en,	"config:57");
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(cnt_ctl,	"config:19");
+
+static struct attribute *ibs_fetch_format_attrs[] = {
+	&format_attr_rand_en.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute *ibs_op_format_attrs[] = {
+	NULL,	/* &format_attr_cnt_ctl.attr if IBS_CAPS_OPCNT */
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct perf_ibs perf_ibs_fetch = {
+	.pmu = {
+		.task_ctx_nr	= perf_invalid_context,
+
+		.event_init	= perf_ibs_init,
+		.add		= perf_ibs_add,
+		.del		= perf_ibs_del,
+		.start		= perf_ibs_start,
+		.stop		= perf_ibs_stop,
+		.read		= perf_ibs_read,
+	},
+	.msr			= MSR_AMD64_IBSFETCHCTL,
+	.config_mask		= IBS_FETCH_CONFIG_MASK,
+	.cnt_mask		= IBS_FETCH_MAX_CNT,
+	.enable_mask		= IBS_FETCH_ENABLE,
+	.valid_mask		= IBS_FETCH_VAL,
+	.max_period		= IBS_FETCH_MAX_CNT << 4,
+	.offset_mask		= { MSR_AMD64_IBSFETCH_REG_MASK },
+	.offset_max		= MSR_AMD64_IBSFETCH_REG_COUNT,
+	.format_attrs		= ibs_fetch_format_attrs,
+
+	.get_count		= get_ibs_fetch_count,
+};
+
+static struct perf_ibs perf_ibs_op = {
+	.pmu = {
+		.task_ctx_nr	= perf_invalid_context,
+
+		.event_init	= perf_ibs_init,
+		.add		= perf_ibs_add,
+		.del		= perf_ibs_del,
+		.start		= perf_ibs_start,
+		.stop		= perf_ibs_stop,
+		.read		= perf_ibs_read,
+	},
+	.msr			= MSR_AMD64_IBSOPCTL,
+	.config_mask		= IBS_OP_CONFIG_MASK,
+	.cnt_mask		= IBS_OP_MAX_CNT,
+	.enable_mask		= IBS_OP_ENABLE,
+	.valid_mask		= IBS_OP_VAL,
+	.max_period		= IBS_OP_MAX_CNT << 4,
+	.offset_mask		= { MSR_AMD64_IBSOP_REG_MASK },
+	.offset_max		= MSR_AMD64_IBSOP_REG_COUNT,
+	.format_attrs		= ibs_op_format_attrs,
+
+	.get_count		= get_ibs_op_count,
+};
+
+static int perf_ibs_handle_irq(struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs, struct pt_regs *iregs)
+{
+	struct cpu_perf_ibs *pcpu = this_cpu_ptr(perf_ibs->pcpu);
+	struct perf_event *event = pcpu->event;
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	struct perf_sample_data data;
+	struct perf_raw_record raw;
+	struct pt_regs regs;
+	struct perf_ibs_data ibs_data;
+	int offset, size, check_rip, offset_max, throttle = 0;
+	unsigned int msr;
+	u64 *buf, *config, period;
+
+	if (!test_bit(IBS_STARTED, pcpu->state)) {
+		/*
+		 * Catch spurious interrupts after stopping IBS: After
+		 * disabling IBS there could be still incoming NMIs
+		 * with samples that even have the valid bit cleared.
+		 * Mark all this NMIs as handled.
+		 */
+		return test_and_clear_bit(IBS_STOPPING, pcpu->state) ? 1 : 0;
+	}
+
+	msr = hwc->config_base;
+	buf = ibs_data.regs;
+	rdmsrl(msr, *buf);
+	if (!(*buf++ & perf_ibs->valid_mask))
+		return 0;
+
+	config = &ibs_data.regs[0];
+	perf_ibs_event_update(perf_ibs, event, config);
+	perf_sample_data_init(&data, 0, hwc->last_period);
+	if (!perf_ibs_set_period(perf_ibs, hwc, &period))
+		goto out;	/* no sw counter overflow */
+
+	ibs_data.caps = ibs_caps;
+	size = 1;
+	offset = 1;
+	check_rip = (perf_ibs == &perf_ibs_op && (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_RIPINVALIDCHK));
+	if (event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW)
+		offset_max = perf_ibs->offset_max;
+	else if (check_rip)
+		offset_max = 2;
+	else
+		offset_max = 1;
+	do {
+		rdmsrl(msr + offset, *buf++);
+		size++;
+		offset = find_next_bit(perf_ibs->offset_mask,
+				       perf_ibs->offset_max,
+				       offset + 1);
+	} while (offset < offset_max);
+	if (event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW) {
+		/*
+		 * Read IbsBrTarget and IbsOpData4 separately
+		 * depending on their availability.
+		 * Can't add to offset_max as they are staggered
+		 */
+		if (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_BRNTRGT) {
+			rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSBRTARGET, *buf++);
+			size++;
+		}
+		if (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_OPDATA4) {
+			rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSOPDATA4, *buf++);
+			size++;
+		}
+	}
+	ibs_data.size = sizeof(u64) * size;
+
+	regs = *iregs;
+	if (check_rip && (ibs_data.regs[2] & IBS_RIP_INVALID)) {
+		regs.flags &= ~PERF_EFLAGS_EXACT;
+	} else {
+		set_linear_ip(&regs, ibs_data.regs[1]);
+		regs.flags |= PERF_EFLAGS_EXACT;
+	}
+
+	if (event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW) {
+		raw.size = sizeof(u32) + ibs_data.size;
+		raw.data = ibs_data.data;
+		data.raw = &raw;
+	}
+
+	throttle = perf_event_overflow(event, &data, &regs);
+out:
+	if (throttle)
+		perf_ibs_disable_event(perf_ibs, hwc, *config);
+	else
+		perf_ibs_enable_event(perf_ibs, hwc, period >> 4);
+
+	perf_event_update_userpage(event);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int
+perf_ibs_nmi_handler(unsigned int cmd, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	int handled = 0;
+
+	handled += perf_ibs_handle_irq(&perf_ibs_fetch, regs);
+	handled += perf_ibs_handle_irq(&perf_ibs_op, regs);
+
+	if (handled)
+		inc_irq_stat(apic_perf_irqs);
+
+	return handled;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(perf_ibs_nmi_handler);
+
+static __init int perf_ibs_pmu_init(struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs, char *name)
+{
+	struct cpu_perf_ibs __percpu *pcpu;
+	int ret;
+
+	pcpu = alloc_percpu(struct cpu_perf_ibs);
+	if (!pcpu)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	perf_ibs->pcpu = pcpu;
+
+	/* register attributes */
+	if (perf_ibs->format_attrs[0]) {
+		memset(&perf_ibs->format_group, 0, sizeof(perf_ibs->format_group));
+		perf_ibs->format_group.name	= "format";
+		perf_ibs->format_group.attrs	= perf_ibs->format_attrs;
+
+		memset(&perf_ibs->attr_groups, 0, sizeof(perf_ibs->attr_groups));
+		perf_ibs->attr_groups[0]	= &perf_ibs->format_group;
+		perf_ibs->pmu.attr_groups	= perf_ibs->attr_groups;
+	}
+
+	ret = perf_pmu_register(&perf_ibs->pmu, name, -1);
+	if (ret) {
+		perf_ibs->pcpu = NULL;
+		free_percpu(pcpu);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static __init int perf_event_ibs_init(void)
+{
+	struct attribute **attr = ibs_op_format_attrs;
+
+	if (!ibs_caps)
+		return -ENODEV;	/* ibs not supported by the cpu */
+
+	perf_ibs_pmu_init(&perf_ibs_fetch, "ibs_fetch");
+
+	if (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_OPCNT) {
+		perf_ibs_op.config_mask |= IBS_OP_CNT_CTL;
+		*attr++ = &format_attr_cnt_ctl.attr;
+	}
+	perf_ibs_pmu_init(&perf_ibs_op, "ibs_op");
+
+	register_nmi_handler(NMI_LOCAL, perf_ibs_nmi_handler, 0, "perf_ibs");
+	printk(KERN_INFO "perf: AMD IBS detected (0x%08x)\n", ibs_caps);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#else /* defined(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD) */
+
+static __init int perf_event_ibs_init(void) { return 0; }
+
+#endif
+
+/* IBS - apic initialization, for perf and oprofile */
+
+static __init u32 __get_ibs_caps(void)
+{
+	u32 caps;
+	unsigned int max_level;
+
+	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_IBS))
+		return 0;
+
+	/* check IBS cpuid feature flags */
+	max_level = cpuid_eax(0x80000000);
+	if (max_level < IBS_CPUID_FEATURES)
+		return IBS_CAPS_DEFAULT;
+
+	caps = cpuid_eax(IBS_CPUID_FEATURES);
+	if (!(caps & IBS_CAPS_AVAIL))
+		/* cpuid flags not valid */
+		return IBS_CAPS_DEFAULT;
+
+	return caps;
+}
+
+u32 get_ibs_caps(void)
+{
+	return ibs_caps;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_ibs_caps);
+
+static inline int get_eilvt(int offset)
+{
+	return !setup_APIC_eilvt(offset, 0, APIC_EILVT_MSG_NMI, 1);
+}
+
+static inline int put_eilvt(int offset)
+{
+	return !setup_APIC_eilvt(offset, 0, 0, 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check and reserve APIC extended interrupt LVT offset for IBS if available.
+ */
+static inline int ibs_eilvt_valid(void)
+{
+	int offset;
+	u64 val;
+	int valid = 0;
+
+	preempt_disable();
+
+	rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSCTL, val);
+	offset = val & IBSCTL_LVT_OFFSET_MASK;
+
+	if (!(val & IBSCTL_LVT_OFFSET_VALID)) {
+		pr_err(FW_BUG "cpu %d, invalid IBS interrupt offset %d (MSR%08X=0x%016llx)\n",
+		       smp_processor_id(), offset, MSR_AMD64_IBSCTL, val);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (!get_eilvt(offset)) {
+		pr_err(FW_BUG "cpu %d, IBS interrupt offset %d not available (MSR%08X=0x%016llx)\n",
+		       smp_processor_id(), offset, MSR_AMD64_IBSCTL, val);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	valid = 1;
+out:
+	preempt_enable();
+
+	return valid;
+}
+
+static int setup_ibs_ctl(int ibs_eilvt_off)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *cpu_cfg;
+	int nodes;
+	u32 value = 0;
+
+	nodes = 0;
+	cpu_cfg = NULL;
+	do {
+		cpu_cfg = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD,
+					 PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_10H_NB_MISC,
+					 cpu_cfg);
+		if (!cpu_cfg)
+			break;
+		++nodes;
+		pci_write_config_dword(cpu_cfg, IBSCTL, ibs_eilvt_off
+				       | IBSCTL_LVT_OFFSET_VALID);
+		pci_read_config_dword(cpu_cfg, IBSCTL, &value);
+		if (value != (ibs_eilvt_off | IBSCTL_LVT_OFFSET_VALID)) {
+			pci_dev_put(cpu_cfg);
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG "Failed to setup IBS LVT offset, "
+			       "IBSCTL = 0x%08x\n", value);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+	} while (1);
+
+	if (!nodes) {
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "No CPU node configured for IBS\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This runs only on the current cpu. We try to find an LVT offset and
+ * setup the local APIC. For this we must disable preemption. On
+ * success we initialize all nodes with this offset. This updates then
+ * the offset in the IBS_CTL per-node msr. The per-core APIC setup of
+ * the IBS interrupt vector is handled by perf_ibs_cpu_notifier that
+ * is using the new offset.
+ */
+static void force_ibs_eilvt_setup(void)
+{
+	int offset;
+	int ret;
+
+	preempt_disable();
+	/* find the next free available EILVT entry, skip offset 0 */
+	for (offset = 1; offset < APIC_EILVT_NR_MAX; offset++) {
+		if (get_eilvt(offset))
+			break;
+	}
+	preempt_enable();
+
+	if (offset == APIC_EILVT_NR_MAX) {
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "No EILVT entry available\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	ret = setup_ibs_ctl(offset);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (!ibs_eilvt_valid())
+		goto out;
+
+	pr_info("IBS: LVT offset %d assigned\n", offset);
+
+	return;
+out:
+	preempt_disable();
+	put_eilvt(offset);
+	preempt_enable();
+	return;
+}
+
+static void ibs_eilvt_setup(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Force LVT offset assignment for family 10h: The offsets are
+	 * not assigned by the BIOS for this family, so the OS is
+	 * responsible for doing it. If the OS assignment fails, fall
+	 * back to BIOS settings and try to setup this.
+	 */
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x10)
+		force_ibs_eilvt_setup();
+}
+
+static inline int get_ibs_lvt_offset(void)
+{
+	u64 val;
+
+	rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSCTL, val);
+	if (!(val & IBSCTL_LVT_OFFSET_VALID))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return val & IBSCTL_LVT_OFFSET_MASK;
+}
+
+static void setup_APIC_ibs(void *dummy)
+{
+	int offset;
+
+	offset = get_ibs_lvt_offset();
+	if (offset < 0)
+		goto failed;
+
+	if (!setup_APIC_eilvt(offset, 0, APIC_EILVT_MSG_NMI, 0))
+		return;
+failed:
+	pr_warn("perf: IBS APIC setup failed on cpu #%d\n",
+		smp_processor_id());
+}
+
+static void clear_APIC_ibs(void *dummy)
+{
+	int offset;
+
+	offset = get_ibs_lvt_offset();
+	if (offset >= 0)
+		setup_APIC_eilvt(offset, 0, APIC_EILVT_MSG_FIX, 1);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+
+static int perf_ibs_suspend(void)
+{
+	clear_APIC_ibs(NULL);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void perf_ibs_resume(void)
+{
+	ibs_eilvt_setup();
+	setup_APIC_ibs(NULL);
+}
+
+static struct syscore_ops perf_ibs_syscore_ops = {
+	.resume		= perf_ibs_resume,
+	.suspend	= perf_ibs_suspend,
+};
+
+static void perf_ibs_pm_init(void)
+{
+	register_syscore_ops(&perf_ibs_syscore_ops);
+}
+
+#else
+
+static inline void perf_ibs_pm_init(void) { }
+
+#endif
+
+static int
+perf_ibs_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
+{
+	switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) {
+	case CPU_STARTING:
+		setup_APIC_ibs(NULL);
+		break;
+	case CPU_DYING:
+		clear_APIC_ibs(NULL);
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static __init int amd_ibs_init(void)
+{
+	u32 caps;
+	int ret = -EINVAL;
+
+	caps = __get_ibs_caps();
+	if (!caps)
+		return -ENODEV;	/* ibs not supported by the cpu */
+
+	ibs_eilvt_setup();
+
+	if (!ibs_eilvt_valid())
+		goto out;
+
+	perf_ibs_pm_init();
+	cpu_notifier_register_begin();
+	ibs_caps = caps;
+	/* make ibs_caps visible to other cpus: */
+	smp_mb();
+	smp_call_function(setup_APIC_ibs, NULL, 1);
+	__perf_cpu_notifier(perf_ibs_cpu_notifier);
+	cpu_notifier_register_done();
+
+	ret = perf_event_ibs_init();
+out:
+	if (ret)
+		pr_err("Failed to setup IBS, %d\n", ret);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* Since we need the pci subsystem to init ibs we can't do this earlier: */
+device_initcall(amd_ibs_init);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_amd_iommu.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_amd_iommu.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..97242a924
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_amd_iommu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,499 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
+ *
+ * Author: Steven Kinney <Steven.Kinney@amd.com>
+ * Author: Suravee Suthikulpanit <Suraveee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com>
+ *
+ * Perf: amd_iommu - AMD IOMMU Performance Counter PMU implementation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include "perf_event.h"
+#include "perf_event_amd_iommu.h"
+
+#define COUNTER_SHIFT		16
+
+#define _GET_BANK(ev)       ((u8)(ev->hw.extra_reg.reg >> 8))
+#define _GET_CNTR(ev)       ((u8)(ev->hw.extra_reg.reg))
+
+/* iommu pmu config masks */
+#define _GET_CSOURCE(ev)    ((ev->hw.config & 0xFFULL))
+#define _GET_DEVID(ev)      ((ev->hw.config >> 8)  & 0xFFFFULL)
+#define _GET_PASID(ev)      ((ev->hw.config >> 24) & 0xFFFFULL)
+#define _GET_DOMID(ev)      ((ev->hw.config >> 40) & 0xFFFFULL)
+#define _GET_DEVID_MASK(ev) ((ev->hw.extra_reg.config)  & 0xFFFFULL)
+#define _GET_PASID_MASK(ev) ((ev->hw.extra_reg.config >> 16) & 0xFFFFULL)
+#define _GET_DOMID_MASK(ev) ((ev->hw.extra_reg.config >> 32) & 0xFFFFULL)
+
+static struct perf_amd_iommu __perf_iommu;
+
+struct perf_amd_iommu {
+	struct pmu pmu;
+	u8 max_banks;
+	u8 max_counters;
+	u64 cntr_assign_mask;
+	raw_spinlock_t lock;
+	const struct attribute_group *attr_groups[4];
+};
+
+#define format_group	attr_groups[0]
+#define cpumask_group	attr_groups[1]
+#define events_group	attr_groups[2]
+#define null_group	attr_groups[3]
+
+/*---------------------------------------------
+ * sysfs format attributes
+ *---------------------------------------------*/
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(csource,    "config:0-7");
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(devid,      "config:8-23");
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(pasid,      "config:24-39");
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(domid,      "config:40-55");
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(devid_mask, "config1:0-15");
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(pasid_mask, "config1:16-31");
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(domid_mask, "config1:32-47");
+
+static struct attribute *iommu_format_attrs[] = {
+	&format_attr_csource.attr,
+	&format_attr_devid.attr,
+	&format_attr_pasid.attr,
+	&format_attr_domid.attr,
+	&format_attr_devid_mask.attr,
+	&format_attr_pasid_mask.attr,
+	&format_attr_domid_mask.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group amd_iommu_format_group = {
+	.name = "format",
+	.attrs = iommu_format_attrs,
+};
+
+/*---------------------------------------------
+ * sysfs events attributes
+ *---------------------------------------------*/
+struct amd_iommu_event_desc {
+	struct kobj_attribute attr;
+	const char *event;
+};
+
+static ssize_t _iommu_event_show(struct kobject *kobj,
+				struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	struct amd_iommu_event_desc *event =
+		container_of(attr, struct amd_iommu_event_desc, attr);
+	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", event->event);
+}
+
+#define AMD_IOMMU_EVENT_DESC(_name, _event)			\
+{								\
+	.attr  = __ATTR(_name, 0444, _iommu_event_show, NULL),	\
+	.event = _event,					\
+}
+
+static struct amd_iommu_event_desc amd_iommu_v2_event_descs[] = {
+	AMD_IOMMU_EVENT_DESC(mem_pass_untrans,        "csource=0x01"),
+	AMD_IOMMU_EVENT_DESC(mem_pass_pretrans,       "csource=0x02"),
+	AMD_IOMMU_EVENT_DESC(mem_pass_excl,           "csource=0x03"),
+	AMD_IOMMU_EVENT_DESC(mem_target_abort,        "csource=0x04"),
+	AMD_IOMMU_EVENT_DESC(mem_trans_total,         "csource=0x05"),
+	AMD_IOMMU_EVENT_DESC(mem_iommu_tlb_pte_hit,   "csource=0x06"),
+	AMD_IOMMU_EVENT_DESC(mem_iommu_tlb_pte_mis,   "csource=0x07"),
+	AMD_IOMMU_EVENT_DESC(mem_iommu_tlb_pde_hit,   "csource=0x08"),
+	AMD_IOMMU_EVENT_DESC(mem_iommu_tlb_pde_mis,   "csource=0x09"),
+	AMD_IOMMU_EVENT_DESC(mem_dte_hit,             "csource=0x0a"),
+	AMD_IOMMU_EVENT_DESC(mem_dte_mis,             "csource=0x0b"),
+	AMD_IOMMU_EVENT_DESC(page_tbl_read_tot,       "csource=0x0c"),
+	AMD_IOMMU_EVENT_DESC(page_tbl_read_nst,       "csource=0x0d"),
+	AMD_IOMMU_EVENT_DESC(page_tbl_read_gst,       "csource=0x0e"),
+	AMD_IOMMU_EVENT_DESC(int_dte_hit,             "csource=0x0f"),
+	AMD_IOMMU_EVENT_DESC(int_dte_mis,             "csource=0x10"),
+	AMD_IOMMU_EVENT_DESC(cmd_processed,           "csource=0x11"),
+	AMD_IOMMU_EVENT_DESC(cmd_processed_inv,       "csource=0x12"),
+	AMD_IOMMU_EVENT_DESC(tlb_inv,                 "csource=0x13"),
+	{ /* end: all zeroes */ },
+};
+
+/*---------------------------------------------
+ * sysfs cpumask attributes
+ *---------------------------------------------*/
+static cpumask_t iommu_cpumask;
+
+static ssize_t _iommu_cpumask_show(struct device *dev,
+				   struct device_attribute *attr,
+				   char *buf)
+{
+	return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(true, buf, &iommu_cpumask);
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR(cpumask, S_IRUGO, _iommu_cpumask_show, NULL);
+
+static struct attribute *iommu_cpumask_attrs[] = {
+	&dev_attr_cpumask.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group amd_iommu_cpumask_group = {
+	.attrs = iommu_cpumask_attrs,
+};
+
+/*---------------------------------------------*/
+
+static int get_next_avail_iommu_bnk_cntr(struct perf_amd_iommu *perf_iommu)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int shift, bank, cntr, retval;
+	int max_banks = perf_iommu->max_banks;
+	int max_cntrs = perf_iommu->max_counters;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&perf_iommu->lock, flags);
+
+	for (bank = 0, shift = 0; bank < max_banks; bank++) {
+		for (cntr = 0; cntr < max_cntrs; cntr++) {
+			shift = bank + (bank*3) + cntr;
+			if (perf_iommu->cntr_assign_mask & (1ULL<<shift)) {
+				continue;
+			} else {
+				perf_iommu->cntr_assign_mask |= (1ULL<<shift);
+				retval = ((u16)((u16)bank<<8) | (u8)(cntr));
+				goto out;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	retval = -ENOSPC;
+out:
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&perf_iommu->lock, flags);
+	return retval;
+}
+
+static int clear_avail_iommu_bnk_cntr(struct perf_amd_iommu *perf_iommu,
+					u8 bank, u8 cntr)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int max_banks, max_cntrs;
+	int shift = 0;
+
+	max_banks = perf_iommu->max_banks;
+	max_cntrs = perf_iommu->max_counters;
+
+	if ((bank > max_banks) || (cntr > max_cntrs))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	shift = bank + cntr + (bank*3);
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&perf_iommu->lock, flags);
+	perf_iommu->cntr_assign_mask &= ~(1ULL<<shift);
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&perf_iommu->lock, flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int perf_iommu_event_init(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	struct perf_amd_iommu *perf_iommu;
+	u64 config, config1;
+
+	/* test the event attr type check for PMU enumeration */
+	if (event->attr.type != event->pmu->type)
+		return -ENOENT;
+
+	/*
+	 * IOMMU counters are shared across all cores.
+	 * Therefore, it does not support per-process mode.
+	 * Also, it does not support event sampling mode.
+	 */
+	if (is_sampling_event(event) || event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* IOMMU counters do not have usr/os/guest/host bits */
+	if (event->attr.exclude_user || event->attr.exclude_kernel ||
+	    event->attr.exclude_host || event->attr.exclude_guest)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (event->cpu < 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	perf_iommu = &__perf_iommu;
+
+	if (event->pmu != &perf_iommu->pmu)
+		return -ENOENT;
+
+	if (perf_iommu) {
+		config = event->attr.config;
+		config1 = event->attr.config1;
+	} else {
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* integrate with iommu base devid (0000), assume one iommu */
+	perf_iommu->max_banks =
+		amd_iommu_pc_get_max_banks(IOMMU_BASE_DEVID);
+	perf_iommu->max_counters =
+		amd_iommu_pc_get_max_counters(IOMMU_BASE_DEVID);
+	if ((perf_iommu->max_banks == 0) || (perf_iommu->max_counters == 0))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* update the hw_perf_event struct with the iommu config data */
+	hwc->config = config;
+	hwc->extra_reg.config = config1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void perf_iommu_enable_event(struct perf_event *ev)
+{
+	u8 csource = _GET_CSOURCE(ev);
+	u16 devid = _GET_DEVID(ev);
+	u64 reg = 0ULL;
+
+	reg = csource;
+	amd_iommu_pc_get_set_reg_val(devid,
+			_GET_BANK(ev), _GET_CNTR(ev) ,
+			 IOMMU_PC_COUNTER_SRC_REG, &reg, true);
+
+	reg = 0ULL | devid | (_GET_DEVID_MASK(ev) << 32);
+	if (reg)
+		reg |= (1UL << 31);
+	amd_iommu_pc_get_set_reg_val(devid,
+			_GET_BANK(ev), _GET_CNTR(ev) ,
+			 IOMMU_PC_DEVID_MATCH_REG, &reg, true);
+
+	reg = 0ULL | _GET_PASID(ev) | (_GET_PASID_MASK(ev) << 32);
+	if (reg)
+		reg |= (1UL << 31);
+	amd_iommu_pc_get_set_reg_val(devid,
+			_GET_BANK(ev), _GET_CNTR(ev) ,
+			 IOMMU_PC_PASID_MATCH_REG, &reg, true);
+
+	reg = 0ULL | _GET_DOMID(ev) | (_GET_DOMID_MASK(ev) << 32);
+	if (reg)
+		reg |= (1UL << 31);
+	amd_iommu_pc_get_set_reg_val(devid,
+			_GET_BANK(ev), _GET_CNTR(ev) ,
+			 IOMMU_PC_DOMID_MATCH_REG, &reg, true);
+}
+
+static void perf_iommu_disable_event(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	u64 reg = 0ULL;
+
+	amd_iommu_pc_get_set_reg_val(_GET_DEVID(event),
+			_GET_BANK(event), _GET_CNTR(event),
+			IOMMU_PC_COUNTER_SRC_REG, &reg, true);
+}
+
+static void perf_iommu_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+
+	pr_debug("perf: amd_iommu:perf_iommu_start\n");
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(hwc->state & PERF_HES_STOPPED)))
+		return;
+
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(!(hwc->state & PERF_HES_UPTODATE));
+	hwc->state = 0;
+
+	if (flags & PERF_EF_RELOAD) {
+		u64 prev_raw_count =  local64_read(&hwc->prev_count);
+		amd_iommu_pc_get_set_reg_val(_GET_DEVID(event),
+				_GET_BANK(event), _GET_CNTR(event),
+				IOMMU_PC_COUNTER_REG, &prev_raw_count, true);
+	}
+
+	perf_iommu_enable_event(event);
+	perf_event_update_userpage(event);
+
+}
+
+static void perf_iommu_read(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	u64 count = 0ULL;
+	u64 prev_raw_count = 0ULL;
+	u64 delta = 0ULL;
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	pr_debug("perf: amd_iommu:perf_iommu_read\n");
+
+	amd_iommu_pc_get_set_reg_val(_GET_DEVID(event),
+				_GET_BANK(event), _GET_CNTR(event),
+				IOMMU_PC_COUNTER_REG, &count, false);
+
+	/* IOMMU pc counter register is only 48 bits */
+	count &= 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFULL;
+
+	prev_raw_count =  local64_read(&hwc->prev_count);
+	if (local64_cmpxchg(&hwc->prev_count, prev_raw_count,
+					count) != prev_raw_count)
+		return;
+
+	/* Handling 48-bit counter overflowing */
+	delta = (count << COUNTER_SHIFT) - (prev_raw_count << COUNTER_SHIFT);
+	delta >>= COUNTER_SHIFT;
+	local64_add(delta, &event->count);
+
+}
+
+static void perf_iommu_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	u64 config;
+
+	pr_debug("perf: amd_iommu:perf_iommu_stop\n");
+
+	if (hwc->state & PERF_HES_UPTODATE)
+		return;
+
+	perf_iommu_disable_event(event);
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(hwc->state & PERF_HES_STOPPED);
+	hwc->state |= PERF_HES_STOPPED;
+
+	if (hwc->state & PERF_HES_UPTODATE)
+		return;
+
+	config = hwc->config;
+	perf_iommu_read(event);
+	hwc->state |= PERF_HES_UPTODATE;
+}
+
+static int perf_iommu_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+	int retval;
+	struct perf_amd_iommu *perf_iommu =
+			container_of(event->pmu, struct perf_amd_iommu, pmu);
+
+	pr_debug("perf: amd_iommu:perf_iommu_add\n");
+	event->hw.state = PERF_HES_UPTODATE | PERF_HES_STOPPED;
+
+	/* request an iommu bank/counter */
+	retval = get_next_avail_iommu_bnk_cntr(perf_iommu);
+	if (retval != -ENOSPC)
+		event->hw.extra_reg.reg = (u16)retval;
+	else
+		return retval;
+
+	if (flags & PERF_EF_START)
+		perf_iommu_start(event, PERF_EF_RELOAD);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void perf_iommu_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+	struct perf_amd_iommu *perf_iommu =
+			container_of(event->pmu, struct perf_amd_iommu, pmu);
+
+	pr_debug("perf: amd_iommu:perf_iommu_del\n");
+	perf_iommu_stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE);
+
+	/* clear the assigned iommu bank/counter */
+	clear_avail_iommu_bnk_cntr(perf_iommu,
+				     _GET_BANK(event),
+				     _GET_CNTR(event));
+
+	perf_event_update_userpage(event);
+}
+
+static __init int _init_events_attrs(struct perf_amd_iommu *perf_iommu)
+{
+	struct attribute **attrs;
+	struct attribute_group *attr_group;
+	int i = 0, j;
+
+	while (amd_iommu_v2_event_descs[i].attr.attr.name)
+		i++;
+
+	attr_group = kzalloc(sizeof(struct attribute *)
+		* (i + 1) + sizeof(*attr_group), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!attr_group)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	attrs = (struct attribute **)(attr_group + 1);
+	for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
+		attrs[j] = &amd_iommu_v2_event_descs[j].attr.attr;
+
+	attr_group->name = "events";
+	attr_group->attrs = attrs;
+	perf_iommu->events_group = attr_group;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static __init void amd_iommu_pc_exit(void)
+{
+	if (__perf_iommu.events_group != NULL) {
+		kfree(__perf_iommu.events_group);
+		__perf_iommu.events_group = NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+static __init int _init_perf_amd_iommu(
+	struct perf_amd_iommu *perf_iommu, char *name)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_init(&perf_iommu->lock);
+
+	/* Init format attributes */
+	perf_iommu->format_group = &amd_iommu_format_group;
+
+	/* Init cpumask attributes to only core 0 */
+	cpumask_set_cpu(0, &iommu_cpumask);
+	perf_iommu->cpumask_group = &amd_iommu_cpumask_group;
+
+	/* Init events attributes */
+	if (_init_events_attrs(perf_iommu) != 0)
+		pr_err("perf: amd_iommu: Only support raw events.\n");
+
+	/* Init null attributes */
+	perf_iommu->null_group = NULL;
+	perf_iommu->pmu.attr_groups = perf_iommu->attr_groups;
+
+	ret = perf_pmu_register(&perf_iommu->pmu, name, -1);
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_err("perf: amd_iommu: Failed to initialized.\n");
+		amd_iommu_pc_exit();
+	} else {
+		pr_info("perf: amd_iommu: Detected. (%d banks, %d counters/bank)\n",
+			amd_iommu_pc_get_max_banks(IOMMU_BASE_DEVID),
+			amd_iommu_pc_get_max_counters(IOMMU_BASE_DEVID));
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static struct perf_amd_iommu __perf_iommu = {
+	.pmu = {
+		.event_init	= perf_iommu_event_init,
+		.add		= perf_iommu_add,
+		.del		= perf_iommu_del,
+		.start		= perf_iommu_start,
+		.stop		= perf_iommu_stop,
+		.read		= perf_iommu_read,
+	},
+	.max_banks		= 0x00,
+	.max_counters		= 0x00,
+	.cntr_assign_mask	= 0ULL,
+	.format_group		= NULL,
+	.cpumask_group		= NULL,
+	.events_group		= NULL,
+	.null_group		= NULL,
+};
+
+static __init int amd_iommu_pc_init(void)
+{
+	/* Make sure the IOMMU PC resource is available */
+	if (!amd_iommu_pc_supported())
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	_init_perf_amd_iommu(&__perf_iommu, "amd_iommu");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+device_initcall(amd_iommu_pc_init);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_amd_iommu.h b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_amd_iommu.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..845d17327
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_amd_iommu.h
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
+ *
+ * Author: Steven Kinney <Steven.Kinney@amd.com>
+ * Author: Suravee Suthikulpanit <Suraveee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _PERF_EVENT_AMD_IOMMU_H_
+#define _PERF_EVENT_AMD_IOMMU_H_
+
+/* iommu pc mmio region register indexes */
+#define IOMMU_PC_COUNTER_REG			0x00
+#define IOMMU_PC_COUNTER_SRC_REG		0x08
+#define IOMMU_PC_PASID_MATCH_REG		0x10
+#define IOMMU_PC_DOMID_MATCH_REG		0x18
+#define IOMMU_PC_DEVID_MATCH_REG		0x20
+#define IOMMU_PC_COUNTER_REPORT_REG		0x28
+
+/* maximun specified bank/counters */
+#define PC_MAX_SPEC_BNKS			64
+#define PC_MAX_SPEC_CNTRS			16
+
+/* iommu pc reg masks*/
+#define IOMMU_BASE_DEVID			0x0000
+
+/* amd_iommu_init.c external support functions */
+extern bool amd_iommu_pc_supported(void);
+
+extern u8 amd_iommu_pc_get_max_banks(u16 devid);
+
+extern u8 amd_iommu_pc_get_max_counters(u16 devid);
+
+extern int amd_iommu_pc_get_set_reg_val(u16 devid, u8 bank, u8 cntr,
+			u8 fxn, u64 *value, bool is_write);
+
+#endif /*_PERF_EVENT_AMD_IOMMU_H_*/
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_amd_uncore.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_amd_uncore.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..cc6cedb8f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_amd_uncore.c
@@ -0,0 +1,600 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
+ *
+ * Author: Jacob Shin <jacob.shin@amd.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+#include <asm/perf_event.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+
+#define NUM_COUNTERS_NB		4
+#define NUM_COUNTERS_L2		4
+#define MAX_COUNTERS		NUM_COUNTERS_NB
+
+#define RDPMC_BASE_NB		6
+#define RDPMC_BASE_L2		10
+
+#define COUNTER_SHIFT		16
+
+struct amd_uncore {
+	int id;
+	int refcnt;
+	int cpu;
+	int num_counters;
+	int rdpmc_base;
+	u32 msr_base;
+	cpumask_t *active_mask;
+	struct pmu *pmu;
+	struct perf_event *events[MAX_COUNTERS];
+	struct amd_uncore *free_when_cpu_online;
+};
+
+static struct amd_uncore * __percpu *amd_uncore_nb;
+static struct amd_uncore * __percpu *amd_uncore_l2;
+
+static struct pmu amd_nb_pmu;
+static struct pmu amd_l2_pmu;
+
+static cpumask_t amd_nb_active_mask;
+static cpumask_t amd_l2_active_mask;
+
+static bool is_nb_event(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	return event->pmu->type == amd_nb_pmu.type;
+}
+
+static bool is_l2_event(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	return event->pmu->type == amd_l2_pmu.type;
+}
+
+static struct amd_uncore *event_to_amd_uncore(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	if (is_nb_event(event) && amd_uncore_nb)
+		return *per_cpu_ptr(amd_uncore_nb, event->cpu);
+	else if (is_l2_event(event) && amd_uncore_l2)
+		return *per_cpu_ptr(amd_uncore_l2, event->cpu);
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static void amd_uncore_read(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	u64 prev, new;
+	s64 delta;
+
+	/*
+	 * since we do not enable counter overflow interrupts,
+	 * we do not have to worry about prev_count changing on us
+	 */
+
+	prev = local64_read(&hwc->prev_count);
+	rdpmcl(hwc->event_base_rdpmc, new);
+	local64_set(&hwc->prev_count, new);
+	delta = (new << COUNTER_SHIFT) - (prev << COUNTER_SHIFT);
+	delta >>= COUNTER_SHIFT;
+	local64_add(delta, &event->count);
+}
+
+static void amd_uncore_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+
+	if (flags & PERF_EF_RELOAD)
+		wrmsrl(hwc->event_base, (u64)local64_read(&hwc->prev_count));
+
+	hwc->state = 0;
+	wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, (hwc->config | ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE));
+	perf_event_update_userpage(event);
+}
+
+static void amd_uncore_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+
+	wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, hwc->config);
+	hwc->state |= PERF_HES_STOPPED;
+
+	if ((flags & PERF_EF_UPDATE) && !(hwc->state & PERF_HES_UPTODATE)) {
+		amd_uncore_read(event);
+		hwc->state |= PERF_HES_UPTODATE;
+	}
+}
+
+static int amd_uncore_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct amd_uncore *uncore = event_to_amd_uncore(event);
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+
+	/* are we already assigned? */
+	if (hwc->idx != -1 && uncore->events[hwc->idx] == event)
+		goto out;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < uncore->num_counters; i++) {
+		if (uncore->events[i] == event) {
+			hwc->idx = i;
+			goto out;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* if not, take the first available counter */
+	hwc->idx = -1;
+	for (i = 0; i < uncore->num_counters; i++) {
+		if (cmpxchg(&uncore->events[i], NULL, event) == NULL) {
+			hwc->idx = i;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+out:
+	if (hwc->idx == -1)
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	hwc->config_base = uncore->msr_base + (2 * hwc->idx);
+	hwc->event_base = uncore->msr_base + 1 + (2 * hwc->idx);
+	hwc->event_base_rdpmc = uncore->rdpmc_base + hwc->idx;
+	hwc->state = PERF_HES_UPTODATE | PERF_HES_STOPPED;
+
+	if (flags & PERF_EF_START)
+		amd_uncore_start(event, PERF_EF_RELOAD);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void amd_uncore_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct amd_uncore *uncore = event_to_amd_uncore(event);
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+
+	amd_uncore_stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < uncore->num_counters; i++) {
+		if (cmpxchg(&uncore->events[i], event, NULL) == event)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	hwc->idx = -1;
+}
+
+static int amd_uncore_event_init(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct amd_uncore *uncore;
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+
+	if (event->attr.type != event->pmu->type)
+		return -ENOENT;
+
+	/*
+	 * NB and L2 counters (MSRs) are shared across all cores that share the
+	 * same NB / L2 cache. Interrupts can be directed to a single target
+	 * core, however, event counts generated by processes running on other
+	 * cores cannot be masked out. So we do not support sampling and
+	 * per-thread events.
+	 */
+	if (is_sampling_event(event) || event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* NB and L2 counters do not have usr/os/guest/host bits */
+	if (event->attr.exclude_user || event->attr.exclude_kernel ||
+	    event->attr.exclude_host || event->attr.exclude_guest)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* and we do not enable counter overflow interrupts */
+	hwc->config = event->attr.config & AMD64_RAW_EVENT_MASK_NB;
+	hwc->idx = -1;
+
+	if (event->cpu < 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	uncore = event_to_amd_uncore(event);
+	if (!uncore)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	/*
+	 * since request can come in to any of the shared cores, we will remap
+	 * to a single common cpu.
+	 */
+	event->cpu = uncore->cpu;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t amd_uncore_attr_show_cpumask(struct device *dev,
+					    struct device_attribute *attr,
+					    char *buf)
+{
+	cpumask_t *active_mask;
+	struct pmu *pmu = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+	if (pmu->type == amd_nb_pmu.type)
+		active_mask = &amd_nb_active_mask;
+	else if (pmu->type == amd_l2_pmu.type)
+		active_mask = &amd_l2_active_mask;
+	else
+		return 0;
+
+	return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(true, buf, active_mask);
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR(cpumask, S_IRUGO, amd_uncore_attr_show_cpumask, NULL);
+
+static struct attribute *amd_uncore_attrs[] = {
+	&dev_attr_cpumask.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group amd_uncore_attr_group = {
+	.attrs = amd_uncore_attrs,
+};
+
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(event, "config:0-7,32-35");
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(umask, "config:8-15");
+
+static struct attribute *amd_uncore_format_attr[] = {
+	&format_attr_event.attr,
+	&format_attr_umask.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group amd_uncore_format_group = {
+	.name = "format",
+	.attrs = amd_uncore_format_attr,
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group *amd_uncore_attr_groups[] = {
+	&amd_uncore_attr_group,
+	&amd_uncore_format_group,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct pmu amd_nb_pmu = {
+	.attr_groups	= amd_uncore_attr_groups,
+	.name		= "amd_nb",
+	.event_init	= amd_uncore_event_init,
+	.add		= amd_uncore_add,
+	.del		= amd_uncore_del,
+	.start		= amd_uncore_start,
+	.stop		= amd_uncore_stop,
+	.read		= amd_uncore_read,
+};
+
+static struct pmu amd_l2_pmu = {
+	.attr_groups	= amd_uncore_attr_groups,
+	.name		= "amd_l2",
+	.event_init	= amd_uncore_event_init,
+	.add		= amd_uncore_add,
+	.del		= amd_uncore_del,
+	.start		= amd_uncore_start,
+	.stop		= amd_uncore_stop,
+	.read		= amd_uncore_read,
+};
+
+static struct amd_uncore *amd_uncore_alloc(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	return kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct amd_uncore), GFP_KERNEL,
+			cpu_to_node(cpu));
+}
+
+static int amd_uncore_cpu_up_prepare(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	struct amd_uncore *uncore_nb = NULL, *uncore_l2;
+
+	if (amd_uncore_nb) {
+		uncore_nb = amd_uncore_alloc(cpu);
+		if (!uncore_nb)
+			goto fail;
+		uncore_nb->cpu = cpu;
+		uncore_nb->num_counters = NUM_COUNTERS_NB;
+		uncore_nb->rdpmc_base = RDPMC_BASE_NB;
+		uncore_nb->msr_base = MSR_F15H_NB_PERF_CTL;
+		uncore_nb->active_mask = &amd_nb_active_mask;
+		uncore_nb->pmu = &amd_nb_pmu;
+		*per_cpu_ptr(amd_uncore_nb, cpu) = uncore_nb;
+	}
+
+	if (amd_uncore_l2) {
+		uncore_l2 = amd_uncore_alloc(cpu);
+		if (!uncore_l2)
+			goto fail;
+		uncore_l2->cpu = cpu;
+		uncore_l2->num_counters = NUM_COUNTERS_L2;
+		uncore_l2->rdpmc_base = RDPMC_BASE_L2;
+		uncore_l2->msr_base = MSR_F16H_L2I_PERF_CTL;
+		uncore_l2->active_mask = &amd_l2_active_mask;
+		uncore_l2->pmu = &amd_l2_pmu;
+		*per_cpu_ptr(amd_uncore_l2, cpu) = uncore_l2;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+fail:
+	kfree(uncore_nb);
+	return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+static struct amd_uncore *
+amd_uncore_find_online_sibling(struct amd_uncore *this,
+			       struct amd_uncore * __percpu *uncores)
+{
+	unsigned int cpu;
+	struct amd_uncore *that;
+
+	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+		that = *per_cpu_ptr(uncores, cpu);
+
+		if (!that)
+			continue;
+
+		if (this == that)
+			continue;
+
+		if (this->id == that->id) {
+			that->free_when_cpu_online = this;
+			this = that;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	this->refcnt++;
+	return this;
+}
+
+static void amd_uncore_cpu_starting(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+	struct amd_uncore *uncore;
+
+	if (amd_uncore_nb) {
+		uncore = *per_cpu_ptr(amd_uncore_nb, cpu);
+		cpuid(0x8000001e, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+		uncore->id = ecx & 0xff;
+
+		uncore = amd_uncore_find_online_sibling(uncore, amd_uncore_nb);
+		*per_cpu_ptr(amd_uncore_nb, cpu) = uncore;
+	}
+
+	if (amd_uncore_l2) {
+		unsigned int apicid = cpu_data(cpu).apicid;
+		unsigned int nshared;
+
+		uncore = *per_cpu_ptr(amd_uncore_l2, cpu);
+		cpuid_count(0x8000001d, 2, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+		nshared = ((eax >> 14) & 0xfff) + 1;
+		uncore->id = apicid - (apicid % nshared);
+
+		uncore = amd_uncore_find_online_sibling(uncore, amd_uncore_l2);
+		*per_cpu_ptr(amd_uncore_l2, cpu) = uncore;
+	}
+}
+
+static void uncore_online(unsigned int cpu,
+			  struct amd_uncore * __percpu *uncores)
+{
+	struct amd_uncore *uncore = *per_cpu_ptr(uncores, cpu);
+
+	kfree(uncore->free_when_cpu_online);
+	uncore->free_when_cpu_online = NULL;
+
+	if (cpu == uncore->cpu)
+		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, uncore->active_mask);
+}
+
+static void amd_uncore_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	if (amd_uncore_nb)
+		uncore_online(cpu, amd_uncore_nb);
+
+	if (amd_uncore_l2)
+		uncore_online(cpu, amd_uncore_l2);
+}
+
+static void uncore_down_prepare(unsigned int cpu,
+				struct amd_uncore * __percpu *uncores)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+	struct amd_uncore *this = *per_cpu_ptr(uncores, cpu);
+
+	if (this->cpu != cpu)
+		return;
+
+	/* this cpu is going down, migrate to a shared sibling if possible */
+	for_each_online_cpu(i) {
+		struct amd_uncore *that = *per_cpu_ptr(uncores, i);
+
+		if (cpu == i)
+			continue;
+
+		if (this == that) {
+			perf_pmu_migrate_context(this->pmu, cpu, i);
+			cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, that->active_mask);
+			cpumask_set_cpu(i, that->active_mask);
+			that->cpu = i;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static void amd_uncore_cpu_down_prepare(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	if (amd_uncore_nb)
+		uncore_down_prepare(cpu, amd_uncore_nb);
+
+	if (amd_uncore_l2)
+		uncore_down_prepare(cpu, amd_uncore_l2);
+}
+
+static void uncore_dead(unsigned int cpu, struct amd_uncore * __percpu *uncores)
+{
+	struct amd_uncore *uncore = *per_cpu_ptr(uncores, cpu);
+
+	if (cpu == uncore->cpu)
+		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, uncore->active_mask);
+
+	if (!--uncore->refcnt)
+		kfree(uncore);
+	*per_cpu_ptr(uncores, cpu) = NULL;
+}
+
+static void amd_uncore_cpu_dead(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	if (amd_uncore_nb)
+		uncore_dead(cpu, amd_uncore_nb);
+
+	if (amd_uncore_l2)
+		uncore_dead(cpu, amd_uncore_l2);
+}
+
+static int
+amd_uncore_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long action,
+			void *hcpu)
+{
+	unsigned int cpu = (long)hcpu;
+
+	switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) {
+	case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
+		if (amd_uncore_cpu_up_prepare(cpu))
+			return notifier_from_errno(-ENOMEM);
+		break;
+
+	case CPU_STARTING:
+		amd_uncore_cpu_starting(cpu);
+		break;
+
+	case CPU_ONLINE:
+		amd_uncore_cpu_online(cpu);
+		break;
+
+	case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
+		amd_uncore_cpu_down_prepare(cpu);
+		break;
+
+	case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
+	case CPU_DEAD:
+		amd_uncore_cpu_dead(cpu);
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block amd_uncore_cpu_notifier_block = {
+	.notifier_call	= amd_uncore_cpu_notifier,
+	.priority	= CPU_PRI_PERF + 1,
+};
+
+static void __init init_cpu_already_online(void *dummy)
+{
+	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+	amd_uncore_cpu_starting(cpu);
+	amd_uncore_cpu_online(cpu);
+}
+
+static void cleanup_cpu_online(void *dummy)
+{
+	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+	amd_uncore_cpu_dead(cpu);
+}
+
+static int __init amd_uncore_init(void)
+{
+	unsigned int cpu, cpu2;
+	int ret = -ENODEV;
+
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD)
+		goto fail_nodev;
+
+	if (!cpu_has_topoext)
+		goto fail_nodev;
+
+	if (cpu_has_perfctr_nb) {
+		amd_uncore_nb = alloc_percpu(struct amd_uncore *);
+		if (!amd_uncore_nb) {
+			ret = -ENOMEM;
+			goto fail_nb;
+		}
+		ret = perf_pmu_register(&amd_nb_pmu, amd_nb_pmu.name, -1);
+		if (ret)
+			goto fail_nb;
+
+		printk(KERN_INFO "perf: AMD NB counters detected\n");
+		ret = 0;
+	}
+
+	if (cpu_has_perfctr_l2) {
+		amd_uncore_l2 = alloc_percpu(struct amd_uncore *);
+		if (!amd_uncore_l2) {
+			ret = -ENOMEM;
+			goto fail_l2;
+		}
+		ret = perf_pmu_register(&amd_l2_pmu, amd_l2_pmu.name, -1);
+		if (ret)
+			goto fail_l2;
+
+		printk(KERN_INFO "perf: AMD L2I counters detected\n");
+		ret = 0;
+	}
+
+	if (ret)
+		goto fail_nodev;
+
+	cpu_notifier_register_begin();
+
+	/* init cpus already online before registering for hotplug notifier */
+	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+		ret = amd_uncore_cpu_up_prepare(cpu);
+		if (ret)
+			goto fail_online;
+		smp_call_function_single(cpu, init_cpu_already_online, NULL, 1);
+	}
+
+	__register_cpu_notifier(&amd_uncore_cpu_notifier_block);
+	cpu_notifier_register_done();
+
+	return 0;
+
+
+fail_online:
+	for_each_online_cpu(cpu2) {
+		if (cpu2 == cpu)
+			break;
+		smp_call_function_single(cpu, cleanup_cpu_online, NULL, 1);
+	}
+	cpu_notifier_register_done();
+
+	/* amd_uncore_nb/l2 should have been freed by cleanup_cpu_online */
+	amd_uncore_nb = amd_uncore_l2 = NULL;
+	if (cpu_has_perfctr_l2)
+		perf_pmu_unregister(&amd_l2_pmu);
+fail_l2:
+	if (cpu_has_perfctr_nb)
+		perf_pmu_unregister(&amd_nb_pmu);
+	if (amd_uncore_l2)
+		free_percpu(amd_uncore_l2);
+fail_nb:
+	if (amd_uncore_nb)
+		free_percpu(amd_uncore_nb);
+
+fail_nodev:
+	return ret;
+}
+device_initcall(amd_uncore_init);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2813ea0f1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel.c
@@ -0,0 +1,3417 @@
+/*
+ * Per core/cpu state
+ *
+ * Used to coordinate shared registers between HT threads or
+ * among events on a single PMU.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/stddef.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/watchdog.h>
+
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+#include <asm/hardirq.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+
+#include "perf_event.h"
+
+/*
+ * Intel PerfMon, used on Core and later.
+ */
+static u64 intel_perfmon_event_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX] __read_mostly =
+{
+	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES]		= 0x003c,
+	[PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS]		= 0x00c0,
+	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES]	= 0x4f2e,
+	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES]		= 0x412e,
+	[PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS]	= 0x00c4,
+	[PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES]		= 0x00c5,
+	[PERF_COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES]		= 0x013c,
+	[PERF_COUNT_HW_REF_CPU_CYCLES]		= 0x0300, /* pseudo-encoding */
+};
+
+static struct event_constraint intel_core_event_constraints[] __read_mostly =
+{
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x11, 0x2), /* FP_ASSIST */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x12, 0x2), /* MUL */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x13, 0x2), /* DIV */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x14, 0x1), /* CYCLES_DIV_BUSY */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x19, 0x2), /* DELAYED_BYPASS */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xc1, 0x1), /* FP_COMP_INSTR_RET */
+	EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
+};
+
+static struct event_constraint intel_core2_event_constraints[] __read_mostly =
+{
+	FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x00c0, 0), /* INST_RETIRED.ANY */
+	FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x003c, 1), /* CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.CORE */
+	FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x0300, 2), /* CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.REF */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x10, 0x1), /* FP_COMP_OPS_EXE */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x11, 0x2), /* FP_ASSIST */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x12, 0x2), /* MUL */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x13, 0x2), /* DIV */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x14, 0x1), /* CYCLES_DIV_BUSY */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x18, 0x1), /* IDLE_DURING_DIV */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x19, 0x2), /* DELAYED_BYPASS */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xa1, 0x1), /* RS_UOPS_DISPATCH_CYCLES */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xc9, 0x1), /* ITLB_MISS_RETIRED (T30-9) */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xcb, 0x1), /* MEM_LOAD_RETIRED */
+	EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
+};
+
+static struct event_constraint intel_nehalem_event_constraints[] __read_mostly =
+{
+	FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x00c0, 0), /* INST_RETIRED.ANY */
+	FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x003c, 1), /* CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.CORE */
+	FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x0300, 2), /* CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.REF */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x40, 0x3), /* L1D_CACHE_LD */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x41, 0x3), /* L1D_CACHE_ST */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x42, 0x3), /* L1D_CACHE_LOCK */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x43, 0x3), /* L1D_ALL_REF */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x48, 0x3), /* L1D_PEND_MISS */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x4e, 0x3), /* L1D_PREFETCH */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x51, 0x3), /* L1D */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x63, 0x3), /* CACHE_LOCK_CYCLES */
+	EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
+};
+
+static struct extra_reg intel_nehalem_extra_regs[] __read_mostly =
+{
+	/* must define OFFCORE_RSP_X first, see intel_fixup_er() */
+	INTEL_UEVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x01b7, MSR_OFFCORE_RSP_0, 0xffff, RSP_0),
+	INTEL_UEVENT_PEBS_LDLAT_EXTRA_REG(0x100b),
+	EVENT_EXTRA_END
+};
+
+static struct event_constraint intel_westmere_event_constraints[] __read_mostly =
+{
+	FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x00c0, 0), /* INST_RETIRED.ANY */
+	FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x003c, 1), /* CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.CORE */
+	FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x0300, 2), /* CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.REF */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x51, 0x3), /* L1D */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x60, 0x1), /* OFFCORE_REQUESTS_OUTSTANDING */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x63, 0x3), /* CACHE_LOCK_CYCLES */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xb3, 0x1), /* SNOOPQ_REQUEST_OUTSTANDING */
+	EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
+};
+
+static struct event_constraint intel_snb_event_constraints[] __read_mostly =
+{
+	FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x00c0, 0), /* INST_RETIRED.ANY */
+	FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x003c, 1), /* CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.CORE */
+	FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x0300, 2), /* CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.REF */
+	INTEL_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x04a3, 0xf), /* CYCLE_ACTIVITY.CYCLES_NO_DISPATCH */
+	INTEL_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x05a3, 0xf), /* CYCLE_ACTIVITY.STALLS_L2_PENDING */
+	INTEL_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x02a3, 0x4), /* CYCLE_ACTIVITY.CYCLES_L1D_PENDING */
+	INTEL_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x06a3, 0x4), /* CYCLE_ACTIVITY.STALLS_L1D_PENDING */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x48, 0x4), /* L1D_PEND_MISS.PENDING */
+	INTEL_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x01c0, 0x2), /* INST_RETIRED.PREC_DIST */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xcd, 0x8), /* MEM_TRANS_RETIRED.LOAD_LATENCY */
+	INTEL_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x04a3, 0xf), /* CYCLE_ACTIVITY.CYCLES_NO_DISPATCH */
+	INTEL_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x02a3, 0x4), /* CYCLE_ACTIVITY.CYCLES_L1D_PENDING */
+
+	INTEL_EXCLEVT_CONSTRAINT(0xd0, 0xf), /* MEM_UOPS_RETIRED.* */
+	INTEL_EXCLEVT_CONSTRAINT(0xd1, 0xf), /* MEM_LOAD_UOPS_RETIRED.* */
+	INTEL_EXCLEVT_CONSTRAINT(0xd2, 0xf), /* MEM_LOAD_UOPS_LLC_HIT_RETIRED.* */
+	INTEL_EXCLEVT_CONSTRAINT(0xd3, 0xf), /* MEM_LOAD_UOPS_LLC_MISS_RETIRED.* */
+
+	EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
+};
+
+static struct event_constraint intel_ivb_event_constraints[] __read_mostly =
+{
+	FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x00c0, 0), /* INST_RETIRED.ANY */
+	FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x003c, 1), /* CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.CORE */
+	FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x0300, 2), /* CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.REF */
+	INTEL_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x0148, 0x4), /* L1D_PEND_MISS.PENDING */
+	INTEL_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x0279, 0xf), /* IDQ.EMTPY */
+	INTEL_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x019c, 0xf), /* IDQ_UOPS_NOT_DELIVERED.CORE */
+	INTEL_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x02a3, 0xf), /* CYCLE_ACTIVITY.CYCLES_LDM_PENDING */
+	INTEL_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x04a3, 0xf), /* CYCLE_ACTIVITY.CYCLES_NO_EXECUTE */
+	INTEL_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x05a3, 0xf), /* CYCLE_ACTIVITY.STALLS_L2_PENDING */
+	INTEL_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x06a3, 0xf), /* CYCLE_ACTIVITY.STALLS_LDM_PENDING */
+	INTEL_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x08a3, 0x4), /* CYCLE_ACTIVITY.CYCLES_L1D_PENDING */
+	INTEL_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x0ca3, 0x4), /* CYCLE_ACTIVITY.STALLS_L1D_PENDING */
+	INTEL_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x01c0, 0x2), /* INST_RETIRED.PREC_DIST */
+
+	INTEL_EXCLEVT_CONSTRAINT(0xd0, 0xf), /* MEM_UOPS_RETIRED.* */
+	INTEL_EXCLEVT_CONSTRAINT(0xd1, 0xf), /* MEM_LOAD_UOPS_RETIRED.* */
+	INTEL_EXCLEVT_CONSTRAINT(0xd2, 0xf), /* MEM_LOAD_UOPS_LLC_HIT_RETIRED.* */
+	INTEL_EXCLEVT_CONSTRAINT(0xd3, 0xf), /* MEM_LOAD_UOPS_LLC_MISS_RETIRED.* */
+
+	EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
+};
+
+static struct extra_reg intel_westmere_extra_regs[] __read_mostly =
+{
+	/* must define OFFCORE_RSP_X first, see intel_fixup_er() */
+	INTEL_UEVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x01b7, MSR_OFFCORE_RSP_0, 0xffff, RSP_0),
+	INTEL_UEVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x01bb, MSR_OFFCORE_RSP_1, 0xffff, RSP_1),
+	INTEL_UEVENT_PEBS_LDLAT_EXTRA_REG(0x100b),
+	EVENT_EXTRA_END
+};
+
+static struct event_constraint intel_v1_event_constraints[] __read_mostly =
+{
+	EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
+};
+
+static struct event_constraint intel_gen_event_constraints[] __read_mostly =
+{
+	FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x00c0, 0), /* INST_RETIRED.ANY */
+	FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x003c, 1), /* CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.CORE */
+	FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x0300, 2), /* CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.REF */
+	EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
+};
+
+static struct event_constraint intel_slm_event_constraints[] __read_mostly =
+{
+	FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x00c0, 0), /* INST_RETIRED.ANY */
+	FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x003c, 1), /* CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.CORE */
+	FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x0300, 2), /* pseudo CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.REF */
+	EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
+};
+
+static struct extra_reg intel_snb_extra_regs[] __read_mostly = {
+	/* must define OFFCORE_RSP_X first, see intel_fixup_er() */
+	INTEL_UEVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x01b7, MSR_OFFCORE_RSP_0, 0x3f807f8fffull, RSP_0),
+	INTEL_UEVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x01bb, MSR_OFFCORE_RSP_1, 0x3f807f8fffull, RSP_1),
+	INTEL_UEVENT_PEBS_LDLAT_EXTRA_REG(0x01cd),
+	EVENT_EXTRA_END
+};
+
+static struct extra_reg intel_snbep_extra_regs[] __read_mostly = {
+	/* must define OFFCORE_RSP_X first, see intel_fixup_er() */
+	INTEL_UEVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x01b7, MSR_OFFCORE_RSP_0, 0x3fffff8fffull, RSP_0),
+	INTEL_UEVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x01bb, MSR_OFFCORE_RSP_1, 0x3fffff8fffull, RSP_1),
+	INTEL_UEVENT_PEBS_LDLAT_EXTRA_REG(0x01cd),
+	EVENT_EXTRA_END
+};
+
+EVENT_ATTR_STR(mem-loads,	mem_ld_nhm,	"event=0x0b,umask=0x10,ldlat=3");
+EVENT_ATTR_STR(mem-loads,	mem_ld_snb,	"event=0xcd,umask=0x1,ldlat=3");
+EVENT_ATTR_STR(mem-stores,	mem_st_snb,	"event=0xcd,umask=0x2");
+
+struct attribute *nhm_events_attrs[] = {
+	EVENT_PTR(mem_ld_nhm),
+	NULL,
+};
+
+struct attribute *snb_events_attrs[] = {
+	EVENT_PTR(mem_ld_snb),
+	EVENT_PTR(mem_st_snb),
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct event_constraint intel_hsw_event_constraints[] = {
+	FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x00c0, 0), /* INST_RETIRED.ANY */
+	FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x003c, 1), /* CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.CORE */
+	FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x0300, 2), /* CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.REF */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x48, 0x4), /* L1D_PEND_MISS.* */
+	INTEL_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x01c0, 0x2), /* INST_RETIRED.PREC_DIST */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xcd, 0x8), /* MEM_TRANS_RETIRED.LOAD_LATENCY */
+	/* CYCLE_ACTIVITY.CYCLES_L1D_PENDING */
+	INTEL_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x08a3, 0x4),
+	/* CYCLE_ACTIVITY.STALLS_L1D_PENDING */
+	INTEL_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x0ca3, 0x4),
+	/* CYCLE_ACTIVITY.CYCLES_NO_EXECUTE */
+	INTEL_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x04a3, 0xf),
+
+	INTEL_EXCLEVT_CONSTRAINT(0xd0, 0xf), /* MEM_UOPS_RETIRED.* */
+	INTEL_EXCLEVT_CONSTRAINT(0xd1, 0xf), /* MEM_LOAD_UOPS_RETIRED.* */
+	INTEL_EXCLEVT_CONSTRAINT(0xd2, 0xf), /* MEM_LOAD_UOPS_LLC_HIT_RETIRED.* */
+	INTEL_EXCLEVT_CONSTRAINT(0xd3, 0xf), /* MEM_LOAD_UOPS_LLC_MISS_RETIRED.* */
+
+	EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
+};
+
+struct event_constraint intel_bdw_event_constraints[] = {
+	FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x00c0, 0),	/* INST_RETIRED.ANY */
+	FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x003c, 1),	/* CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.CORE */
+	FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x0300, 2),	/* CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.REF */
+	INTEL_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x148, 0x4),	/* L1D_PEND_MISS.PENDING */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xa3, 0x4),	/* CYCLE_ACTIVITY.* */
+	EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
+};
+
+static u64 intel_pmu_event_map(int hw_event)
+{
+	return intel_perfmon_event_map[hw_event];
+}
+
+#define SNB_DMND_DATA_RD	(1ULL << 0)
+#define SNB_DMND_RFO		(1ULL << 1)
+#define SNB_DMND_IFETCH		(1ULL << 2)
+#define SNB_DMND_WB		(1ULL << 3)
+#define SNB_PF_DATA_RD		(1ULL << 4)
+#define SNB_PF_RFO		(1ULL << 5)
+#define SNB_PF_IFETCH		(1ULL << 6)
+#define SNB_LLC_DATA_RD		(1ULL << 7)
+#define SNB_LLC_RFO		(1ULL << 8)
+#define SNB_LLC_IFETCH		(1ULL << 9)
+#define SNB_BUS_LOCKS		(1ULL << 10)
+#define SNB_STRM_ST		(1ULL << 11)
+#define SNB_OTHER		(1ULL << 15)
+#define SNB_RESP_ANY		(1ULL << 16)
+#define SNB_NO_SUPP		(1ULL << 17)
+#define SNB_LLC_HITM		(1ULL << 18)
+#define SNB_LLC_HITE		(1ULL << 19)
+#define SNB_LLC_HITS		(1ULL << 20)
+#define SNB_LLC_HITF		(1ULL << 21)
+#define SNB_LOCAL		(1ULL << 22)
+#define SNB_REMOTE		(0xffULL << 23)
+#define SNB_SNP_NONE		(1ULL << 31)
+#define SNB_SNP_NOT_NEEDED	(1ULL << 32)
+#define SNB_SNP_MISS		(1ULL << 33)
+#define SNB_NO_FWD		(1ULL << 34)
+#define SNB_SNP_FWD		(1ULL << 35)
+#define SNB_HITM		(1ULL << 36)
+#define SNB_NON_DRAM		(1ULL << 37)
+
+#define SNB_DMND_READ		(SNB_DMND_DATA_RD|SNB_LLC_DATA_RD)
+#define SNB_DMND_WRITE		(SNB_DMND_RFO|SNB_LLC_RFO)
+#define SNB_DMND_PREFETCH	(SNB_PF_DATA_RD|SNB_PF_RFO)
+
+#define SNB_SNP_ANY		(SNB_SNP_NONE|SNB_SNP_NOT_NEEDED| \
+				 SNB_SNP_MISS|SNB_NO_FWD|SNB_SNP_FWD| \
+				 SNB_HITM)
+
+#define SNB_DRAM_ANY		(SNB_LOCAL|SNB_REMOTE|SNB_SNP_ANY)
+#define SNB_DRAM_REMOTE		(SNB_REMOTE|SNB_SNP_ANY)
+
+#define SNB_L3_ACCESS		SNB_RESP_ANY
+#define SNB_L3_MISS		(SNB_DRAM_ANY|SNB_NON_DRAM)
+
+static __initconst const u64 snb_hw_cache_extra_regs
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX] =
+{
+ [ C(LL  ) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = SNB_DMND_READ|SNB_L3_ACCESS,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = SNB_DMND_READ|SNB_L3_MISS,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = SNB_DMND_WRITE|SNB_L3_ACCESS,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = SNB_DMND_WRITE|SNB_L3_MISS,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = SNB_DMND_PREFETCH|SNB_L3_ACCESS,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = SNB_DMND_PREFETCH|SNB_L3_MISS,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(NODE) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = SNB_DMND_READ|SNB_DRAM_ANY,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = SNB_DMND_READ|SNB_DRAM_REMOTE,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = SNB_DMND_WRITE|SNB_DRAM_ANY,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = SNB_DMND_WRITE|SNB_DRAM_REMOTE,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = SNB_DMND_PREFETCH|SNB_DRAM_ANY,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = SNB_DMND_PREFETCH|SNB_DRAM_REMOTE,
+	},
+ },
+};
+
+static __initconst const u64 snb_hw_cache_event_ids
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX] =
+{
+ [ C(L1D) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0xf1d0, /* MEM_UOP_RETIRED.LOADS        */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0151, /* L1D.REPLACEMENT              */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0xf2d0, /* MEM_UOP_RETIRED.STORES       */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0851, /* L1D.ALL_M_REPLACEMENT        */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x024e, /* HW_PRE_REQ.DL1_MISS          */
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(L1I ) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0280, /* ICACHE.MISSES */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(LL  ) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		/* OFFCORE_RESPONSE.ANY_DATA.LOCAL_CACHE */
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x01b7,
+		/* OFFCORE_RESPONSE.ANY_DATA.ANY_LLC_MISS */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x01b7,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		/* OFFCORE_RESPONSE.ANY_RFO.LOCAL_CACHE */
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x01b7,
+		/* OFFCORE_RESPONSE.ANY_RFO.ANY_LLC_MISS */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x01b7,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		/* OFFCORE_RESPONSE.PREFETCH.LOCAL_CACHE */
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x01b7,
+		/* OFFCORE_RESPONSE.PREFETCH.ANY_LLC_MISS */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x01b7,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(DTLB) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x81d0, /* MEM_UOP_RETIRED.ALL_LOADS */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0108, /* DTLB_LOAD_MISSES.CAUSES_A_WALK */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x82d0, /* MEM_UOP_RETIRED.ALL_STORES */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0149, /* DTLB_STORE_MISSES.MISS_CAUSES_A_WALK */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(ITLB) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x1085, /* ITLB_MISSES.STLB_HIT         */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0185, /* ITLB_MISSES.CAUSES_A_WALK    */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(BPU ) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x00c4, /* BR_INST_RETIRED.ALL_BRANCHES */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x00c5, /* BR_MISP_RETIRED.ALL_BRANCHES */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(NODE) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x01b7,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x01b7,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x01b7,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x01b7,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x01b7,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x01b7,
+	},
+ },
+
+};
+
+/*
+ * Notes on the events:
+ * - data reads do not include code reads (comparable to earlier tables)
+ * - data counts include speculative execution (except L1 write, dtlb, bpu)
+ * - remote node access includes remote memory, remote cache, remote mmio.
+ * - prefetches are not included in the counts because they are not
+ *   reliably counted.
+ */
+
+#define HSW_DEMAND_DATA_RD		BIT_ULL(0)
+#define HSW_DEMAND_RFO			BIT_ULL(1)
+#define HSW_ANY_RESPONSE		BIT_ULL(16)
+#define HSW_SUPPLIER_NONE		BIT_ULL(17)
+#define HSW_L3_MISS_LOCAL_DRAM		BIT_ULL(22)
+#define HSW_L3_MISS_REMOTE_HOP0		BIT_ULL(27)
+#define HSW_L3_MISS_REMOTE_HOP1		BIT_ULL(28)
+#define HSW_L3_MISS_REMOTE_HOP2P	BIT_ULL(29)
+#define HSW_L3_MISS			(HSW_L3_MISS_LOCAL_DRAM| \
+					 HSW_L3_MISS_REMOTE_HOP0|HSW_L3_MISS_REMOTE_HOP1| \
+					 HSW_L3_MISS_REMOTE_HOP2P)
+#define HSW_SNOOP_NONE			BIT_ULL(31)
+#define HSW_SNOOP_NOT_NEEDED		BIT_ULL(32)
+#define HSW_SNOOP_MISS			BIT_ULL(33)
+#define HSW_SNOOP_HIT_NO_FWD		BIT_ULL(34)
+#define HSW_SNOOP_HIT_WITH_FWD		BIT_ULL(35)
+#define HSW_SNOOP_HITM			BIT_ULL(36)
+#define HSW_SNOOP_NON_DRAM		BIT_ULL(37)
+#define HSW_ANY_SNOOP			(HSW_SNOOP_NONE| \
+					 HSW_SNOOP_NOT_NEEDED|HSW_SNOOP_MISS| \
+					 HSW_SNOOP_HIT_NO_FWD|HSW_SNOOP_HIT_WITH_FWD| \
+					 HSW_SNOOP_HITM|HSW_SNOOP_NON_DRAM)
+#define HSW_SNOOP_DRAM			(HSW_ANY_SNOOP & ~HSW_SNOOP_NON_DRAM)
+#define HSW_DEMAND_READ			HSW_DEMAND_DATA_RD
+#define HSW_DEMAND_WRITE		HSW_DEMAND_RFO
+#define HSW_L3_MISS_REMOTE		(HSW_L3_MISS_REMOTE_HOP0|\
+					 HSW_L3_MISS_REMOTE_HOP1|HSW_L3_MISS_REMOTE_HOP2P)
+#define HSW_LLC_ACCESS			HSW_ANY_RESPONSE
+
+#define BDW_L3_MISS_LOCAL		BIT(26)
+#define BDW_L3_MISS			(BDW_L3_MISS_LOCAL| \
+					 HSW_L3_MISS_REMOTE_HOP0|HSW_L3_MISS_REMOTE_HOP1| \
+					 HSW_L3_MISS_REMOTE_HOP2P)
+
+
+static __initconst const u64 hsw_hw_cache_event_ids
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX] =
+{
+ [ C(L1D ) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x81d0,	/* MEM_UOPS_RETIRED.ALL_LOADS */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x151,	/* L1D.REPLACEMENT */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x82d0,	/* MEM_UOPS_RETIRED.ALL_STORES */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(L1I ) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x280,	/* ICACHE.MISSES */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(LL  ) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x1b7,	/* OFFCORE_RESPONSE */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x1b7,	/* OFFCORE_RESPONSE */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x1b7,	/* OFFCORE_RESPONSE */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x1b7,	/* OFFCORE_RESPONSE */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(DTLB) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x81d0,	/* MEM_UOPS_RETIRED.ALL_LOADS */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x108,	/* DTLB_LOAD_MISSES.MISS_CAUSES_A_WALK */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x82d0,	/* MEM_UOPS_RETIRED.ALL_STORES */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x149,	/* DTLB_STORE_MISSES.MISS_CAUSES_A_WALK */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(ITLB) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x6085,	/* ITLB_MISSES.STLB_HIT */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x185,	/* ITLB_MISSES.MISS_CAUSES_A_WALK */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(BPU ) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0xc4,	/* BR_INST_RETIRED.ALL_BRANCHES */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0xc5,	/* BR_MISP_RETIRED.ALL_BRANCHES */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(NODE) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x1b7,	/* OFFCORE_RESPONSE */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x1b7,	/* OFFCORE_RESPONSE */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x1b7,	/* OFFCORE_RESPONSE */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x1b7,	/* OFFCORE_RESPONSE */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0,
+	},
+ },
+};
+
+static __initconst const u64 hsw_hw_cache_extra_regs
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX] =
+{
+ [ C(LL  ) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = HSW_DEMAND_READ|
+				       HSW_LLC_ACCESS,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = HSW_DEMAND_READ|
+				       HSW_L3_MISS|HSW_ANY_SNOOP,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = HSW_DEMAND_WRITE|
+				       HSW_LLC_ACCESS,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = HSW_DEMAND_WRITE|
+				       HSW_L3_MISS|HSW_ANY_SNOOP,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(NODE) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = HSW_DEMAND_READ|
+				       HSW_L3_MISS_LOCAL_DRAM|
+				       HSW_SNOOP_DRAM,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = HSW_DEMAND_READ|
+				       HSW_L3_MISS_REMOTE|
+				       HSW_SNOOP_DRAM,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = HSW_DEMAND_WRITE|
+				       HSW_L3_MISS_LOCAL_DRAM|
+				       HSW_SNOOP_DRAM,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = HSW_DEMAND_WRITE|
+				       HSW_L3_MISS_REMOTE|
+				       HSW_SNOOP_DRAM,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0,
+	},
+ },
+};
+
+static __initconst const u64 westmere_hw_cache_event_ids
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX] =
+{
+ [ C(L1D) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x010b, /* MEM_INST_RETIRED.LOADS       */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0151, /* L1D.REPL                     */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x020b, /* MEM_INST_RETURED.STORES      */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0251, /* L1D.M_REPL                   */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x014e, /* L1D_PREFETCH.REQUESTS        */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x024e, /* L1D_PREFETCH.MISS            */
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(L1I ) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0380, /* L1I.READS                    */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0280, /* L1I.MISSES                   */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(LL  ) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		/* OFFCORE_RESPONSE.ANY_DATA.LOCAL_CACHE */
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x01b7,
+		/* OFFCORE_RESPONSE.ANY_DATA.ANY_LLC_MISS */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x01b7,
+	},
+	/*
+	 * Use RFO, not WRITEBACK, because a write miss would typically occur
+	 * on RFO.
+	 */
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		/* OFFCORE_RESPONSE.ANY_RFO.LOCAL_CACHE */
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x01b7,
+		/* OFFCORE_RESPONSE.ANY_RFO.ANY_LLC_MISS */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x01b7,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		/* OFFCORE_RESPONSE.PREFETCH.LOCAL_CACHE */
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x01b7,
+		/* OFFCORE_RESPONSE.PREFETCH.ANY_LLC_MISS */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x01b7,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(DTLB) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x010b, /* MEM_INST_RETIRED.LOADS       */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0108, /* DTLB_LOAD_MISSES.ANY         */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x020b, /* MEM_INST_RETURED.STORES      */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x010c, /* MEM_STORE_RETIRED.DTLB_MISS  */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(ITLB) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x01c0, /* INST_RETIRED.ANY_P           */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0185, /* ITLB_MISSES.ANY              */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(BPU ) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x00c4, /* BR_INST_RETIRED.ALL_BRANCHES */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x03e8, /* BPU_CLEARS.ANY               */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(NODE) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x01b7,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x01b7,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x01b7,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x01b7,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x01b7,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x01b7,
+	},
+ },
+};
+
+/*
+ * Nehalem/Westmere MSR_OFFCORE_RESPONSE bits;
+ * See IA32 SDM Vol 3B 30.6.1.3
+ */
+
+#define NHM_DMND_DATA_RD	(1 << 0)
+#define NHM_DMND_RFO		(1 << 1)
+#define NHM_DMND_IFETCH		(1 << 2)
+#define NHM_DMND_WB		(1 << 3)
+#define NHM_PF_DATA_RD		(1 << 4)
+#define NHM_PF_DATA_RFO		(1 << 5)
+#define NHM_PF_IFETCH		(1 << 6)
+#define NHM_OFFCORE_OTHER	(1 << 7)
+#define NHM_UNCORE_HIT		(1 << 8)
+#define NHM_OTHER_CORE_HIT_SNP	(1 << 9)
+#define NHM_OTHER_CORE_HITM	(1 << 10)
+        			/* reserved */
+#define NHM_REMOTE_CACHE_FWD	(1 << 12)
+#define NHM_REMOTE_DRAM		(1 << 13)
+#define NHM_LOCAL_DRAM		(1 << 14)
+#define NHM_NON_DRAM		(1 << 15)
+
+#define NHM_LOCAL		(NHM_LOCAL_DRAM|NHM_REMOTE_CACHE_FWD)
+#define NHM_REMOTE		(NHM_REMOTE_DRAM)
+
+#define NHM_DMND_READ		(NHM_DMND_DATA_RD)
+#define NHM_DMND_WRITE		(NHM_DMND_RFO|NHM_DMND_WB)
+#define NHM_DMND_PREFETCH	(NHM_PF_DATA_RD|NHM_PF_DATA_RFO)
+
+#define NHM_L3_HIT	(NHM_UNCORE_HIT|NHM_OTHER_CORE_HIT_SNP|NHM_OTHER_CORE_HITM)
+#define NHM_L3_MISS	(NHM_NON_DRAM|NHM_LOCAL_DRAM|NHM_REMOTE_DRAM|NHM_REMOTE_CACHE_FWD)
+#define NHM_L3_ACCESS	(NHM_L3_HIT|NHM_L3_MISS)
+
+static __initconst const u64 nehalem_hw_cache_extra_regs
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX] =
+{
+ [ C(LL  ) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = NHM_DMND_READ|NHM_L3_ACCESS,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = NHM_DMND_READ|NHM_L3_MISS,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = NHM_DMND_WRITE|NHM_L3_ACCESS,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = NHM_DMND_WRITE|NHM_L3_MISS,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = NHM_DMND_PREFETCH|NHM_L3_ACCESS,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = NHM_DMND_PREFETCH|NHM_L3_MISS,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(NODE) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = NHM_DMND_READ|NHM_LOCAL|NHM_REMOTE,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = NHM_DMND_READ|NHM_REMOTE,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = NHM_DMND_WRITE|NHM_LOCAL|NHM_REMOTE,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = NHM_DMND_WRITE|NHM_REMOTE,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = NHM_DMND_PREFETCH|NHM_LOCAL|NHM_REMOTE,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = NHM_DMND_PREFETCH|NHM_REMOTE,
+	},
+ },
+};
+
+static __initconst const u64 nehalem_hw_cache_event_ids
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX] =
+{
+ [ C(L1D) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x010b, /* MEM_INST_RETIRED.LOADS       */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0151, /* L1D.REPL                     */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x020b, /* MEM_INST_RETURED.STORES      */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0251, /* L1D.M_REPL                   */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x014e, /* L1D_PREFETCH.REQUESTS        */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x024e, /* L1D_PREFETCH.MISS            */
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(L1I ) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0380, /* L1I.READS                    */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0280, /* L1I.MISSES                   */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(LL  ) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		/* OFFCORE_RESPONSE.ANY_DATA.LOCAL_CACHE */
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x01b7,
+		/* OFFCORE_RESPONSE.ANY_DATA.ANY_LLC_MISS */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x01b7,
+	},
+	/*
+	 * Use RFO, not WRITEBACK, because a write miss would typically occur
+	 * on RFO.
+	 */
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		/* OFFCORE_RESPONSE.ANY_RFO.LOCAL_CACHE */
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x01b7,
+		/* OFFCORE_RESPONSE.ANY_RFO.ANY_LLC_MISS */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x01b7,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		/* OFFCORE_RESPONSE.PREFETCH.LOCAL_CACHE */
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x01b7,
+		/* OFFCORE_RESPONSE.PREFETCH.ANY_LLC_MISS */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x01b7,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(DTLB) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0f40, /* L1D_CACHE_LD.MESI   (alias)  */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0108, /* DTLB_LOAD_MISSES.ANY         */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0f41, /* L1D_CACHE_ST.MESI   (alias)  */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x010c, /* MEM_STORE_RETIRED.DTLB_MISS  */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(ITLB) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x01c0, /* INST_RETIRED.ANY_P           */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x20c8, /* ITLB_MISS_RETIRED            */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(BPU ) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x00c4, /* BR_INST_RETIRED.ALL_BRANCHES */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x03e8, /* BPU_CLEARS.ANY               */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(NODE) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x01b7,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x01b7,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x01b7,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x01b7,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x01b7,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x01b7,
+	},
+ },
+};
+
+static __initconst const u64 core2_hw_cache_event_ids
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX] =
+{
+ [ C(L1D) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0f40, /* L1D_CACHE_LD.MESI          */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0140, /* L1D_CACHE_LD.I_STATE       */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0f41, /* L1D_CACHE_ST.MESI          */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0141, /* L1D_CACHE_ST.I_STATE       */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x104e, /* L1D_PREFETCH.REQUESTS      */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(L1I ) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0080, /* L1I.READS                  */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0081, /* L1I.MISSES                 */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(LL  ) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x4f29, /* L2_LD.MESI                 */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x4129, /* L2_LD.ISTATE               */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x4f2A, /* L2_ST.MESI                 */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x412A, /* L2_ST.ISTATE               */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(DTLB) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0f40, /* L1D_CACHE_LD.MESI  (alias) */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0208, /* DTLB_MISSES.MISS_LD        */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0f41, /* L1D_CACHE_ST.MESI  (alias) */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0808, /* DTLB_MISSES.MISS_ST        */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(ITLB) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x00c0, /* INST_RETIRED.ANY_P         */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x1282, /* ITLBMISSES                 */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(BPU ) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x00c4, /* BR_INST_RETIRED.ANY        */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x00c5, /* BP_INST_RETIRED.MISPRED    */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+ },
+};
+
+static __initconst const u64 atom_hw_cache_event_ids
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX] =
+{
+ [ C(L1D) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x2140, /* L1D_CACHE.LD               */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x2240, /* L1D_CACHE.ST               */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(L1I ) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0380, /* L1I.READS                  */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0280, /* L1I.MISSES                 */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(LL  ) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x4f29, /* L2_LD.MESI                 */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x4129, /* L2_LD.ISTATE               */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x4f2A, /* L2_ST.MESI                 */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x412A, /* L2_ST.ISTATE               */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(DTLB) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x2140, /* L1D_CACHE_LD.MESI  (alias) */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0508, /* DTLB_MISSES.MISS_LD        */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x2240, /* L1D_CACHE_ST.MESI  (alias) */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0608, /* DTLB_MISSES.MISS_ST        */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(ITLB) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x00c0, /* INST_RETIRED.ANY_P         */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0282, /* ITLB.MISSES                */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(BPU ) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x00c4, /* BR_INST_RETIRED.ANY        */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x00c5, /* BP_INST_RETIRED.MISPRED    */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+ },
+};
+
+static struct extra_reg intel_slm_extra_regs[] __read_mostly =
+{
+	/* must define OFFCORE_RSP_X first, see intel_fixup_er() */
+	INTEL_UEVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x01b7, MSR_OFFCORE_RSP_0, 0x768005ffffull, RSP_0),
+	INTEL_UEVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x02b7, MSR_OFFCORE_RSP_1, 0x768005ffffull, RSP_1),
+	EVENT_EXTRA_END
+};
+
+#define SLM_DMND_READ		SNB_DMND_DATA_RD
+#define SLM_DMND_WRITE		SNB_DMND_RFO
+#define SLM_DMND_PREFETCH	(SNB_PF_DATA_RD|SNB_PF_RFO)
+
+#define SLM_SNP_ANY		(SNB_SNP_NONE|SNB_SNP_MISS|SNB_NO_FWD|SNB_HITM)
+#define SLM_LLC_ACCESS		SNB_RESP_ANY
+#define SLM_LLC_MISS		(SLM_SNP_ANY|SNB_NON_DRAM)
+
+static __initconst const u64 slm_hw_cache_extra_regs
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX] =
+{
+ [ C(LL  ) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = SLM_DMND_READ|SLM_LLC_ACCESS,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = SLM_DMND_WRITE|SLM_LLC_ACCESS,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = SLM_DMND_WRITE|SLM_LLC_MISS,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = SLM_DMND_PREFETCH|SLM_LLC_ACCESS,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = SLM_DMND_PREFETCH|SLM_LLC_MISS,
+	},
+ },
+};
+
+static __initconst const u64 slm_hw_cache_event_ids
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX] =
+{
+ [ C(L1D) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0104, /* LD_DCU_MISS */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(L1I ) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0380, /* ICACHE.ACCESSES */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0280, /* ICACGE.MISSES */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(LL  ) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		/* OFFCORE_RESPONSE.ANY_DATA.LOCAL_CACHE */
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x01b7,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		/* OFFCORE_RESPONSE.ANY_RFO.LOCAL_CACHE */
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x01b7,
+		/* OFFCORE_RESPONSE.ANY_RFO.ANY_LLC_MISS */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x01b7,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		/* OFFCORE_RESPONSE.PREFETCH.LOCAL_CACHE */
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x01b7,
+		/* OFFCORE_RESPONSE.PREFETCH.ANY_LLC_MISS */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x01b7,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(DTLB) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0804, /* LD_DTLB_MISS */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(ITLB) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x00c0, /* INST_RETIRED.ANY_P */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x40205, /* PAGE_WALKS.I_SIDE_WALKS */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(BPU ) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x00c4, /* BR_INST_RETIRED.ANY */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x00c5, /* BP_INST_RETIRED.MISPRED */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+ },
+};
+
+/*
+ * Use from PMIs where the LBRs are already disabled.
+ */
+static void __intel_pmu_disable_all(void)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+
+	wrmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, 0);
+
+	if (test_bit(INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED_BTS, cpuc->active_mask))
+		intel_pmu_disable_bts();
+	else
+		intel_bts_disable_local();
+
+	intel_pmu_pebs_disable_all();
+}
+
+static void intel_pmu_disable_all(void)
+{
+	__intel_pmu_disable_all();
+	intel_pmu_lbr_disable_all();
+}
+
+static void __intel_pmu_enable_all(int added, bool pmi)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+
+	intel_pmu_pebs_enable_all();
+	intel_pmu_lbr_enable_all(pmi);
+	wrmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL,
+			x86_pmu.intel_ctrl & ~cpuc->intel_ctrl_guest_mask);
+
+	if (test_bit(INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED_BTS, cpuc->active_mask)) {
+		struct perf_event *event =
+			cpuc->events[INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED_BTS];
+
+		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!event))
+			return;
+
+		intel_pmu_enable_bts(event->hw.config);
+	} else
+		intel_bts_enable_local();
+}
+
+static void intel_pmu_enable_all(int added)
+{
+	__intel_pmu_enable_all(added, false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Workaround for:
+ *   Intel Errata AAK100 (model 26)
+ *   Intel Errata AAP53  (model 30)
+ *   Intel Errata BD53   (model 44)
+ *
+ * The official story:
+ *   These chips need to be 'reset' when adding counters by programming the
+ *   magic three (non-counting) events 0x4300B5, 0x4300D2, and 0x4300B1 either
+ *   in sequence on the same PMC or on different PMCs.
+ *
+ * In practise it appears some of these events do in fact count, and
+ * we need to programm all 4 events.
+ */
+static void intel_pmu_nhm_workaround(void)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+	static const unsigned long nhm_magic[4] = {
+		0x4300B5,
+		0x4300D2,
+		0x4300B1,
+		0x4300B1
+	};
+	struct perf_event *event;
+	int i;
+
+	/*
+	 * The Errata requires below steps:
+	 * 1) Clear MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE and MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL;
+	 * 2) Configure 4 PERFEVTSELx with the magic events and clear
+	 *    the corresponding PMCx;
+	 * 3) set bit0~bit3 of MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL;
+	 * 4) Clear MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL;
+	 * 5) Clear 4 pairs of ERFEVTSELx and PMCx;
+	 */
+
+	/*
+	 * The real steps we choose are a little different from above.
+	 * A) To reduce MSR operations, we don't run step 1) as they
+	 *    are already cleared before this function is called;
+	 * B) Call x86_perf_event_update to save PMCx before configuring
+	 *    PERFEVTSELx with magic number;
+	 * C) With step 5), we do clear only when the PERFEVTSELx is
+	 *    not used currently.
+	 * D) Call x86_perf_event_set_period to restore PMCx;
+	 */
+
+	/* We always operate 4 pairs of PERF Counters */
+	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+		event = cpuc->events[i];
+		if (event)
+			x86_perf_event_update(event);
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+		wrmsrl(MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0 + i, nhm_magic[i]);
+		wrmsrl(MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR0 + i, 0x0);
+	}
+
+	wrmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, 0xf);
+	wrmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, 0x0);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+		event = cpuc->events[i];
+
+		if (event) {
+			x86_perf_event_set_period(event);
+			__x86_pmu_enable_event(&event->hw,
+					ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE);
+		} else
+			wrmsrl(MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0 + i, 0x0);
+	}
+}
+
+static void intel_pmu_nhm_enable_all(int added)
+{
+	if (added)
+		intel_pmu_nhm_workaround();
+	intel_pmu_enable_all(added);
+}
+
+static inline u64 intel_pmu_get_status(void)
+{
+	u64 status;
+
+	rdmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS, status);
+
+	return status;
+}
+
+static inline void intel_pmu_ack_status(u64 ack)
+{
+	wrmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL, ack);
+}
+
+static void intel_pmu_disable_fixed(struct hw_perf_event *hwc)
+{
+	int idx = hwc->idx - INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED;
+	u64 ctrl_val, mask;
+
+	mask = 0xfULL << (idx * 4);
+
+	rdmsrl(hwc->config_base, ctrl_val);
+	ctrl_val &= ~mask;
+	wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, ctrl_val);
+}
+
+static inline bool event_is_checkpointed(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	return (event->hw.config & HSW_IN_TX_CHECKPOINTED) != 0;
+}
+
+static void intel_pmu_disable_event(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+
+	if (unlikely(hwc->idx == INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED_BTS)) {
+		intel_pmu_disable_bts();
+		intel_pmu_drain_bts_buffer();
+		return;
+	}
+
+	cpuc->intel_ctrl_guest_mask &= ~(1ull << hwc->idx);
+	cpuc->intel_ctrl_host_mask &= ~(1ull << hwc->idx);
+	cpuc->intel_cp_status &= ~(1ull << hwc->idx);
+
+	/*
+	 * must disable before any actual event
+	 * because any event may be combined with LBR
+	 */
+	if (needs_branch_stack(event))
+		intel_pmu_lbr_disable(event);
+
+	if (unlikely(hwc->config_base == MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR_CTRL)) {
+		intel_pmu_disable_fixed(hwc);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	x86_pmu_disable_event(event);
+
+	if (unlikely(event->attr.precise_ip))
+		intel_pmu_pebs_disable(event);
+}
+
+static void intel_pmu_enable_fixed(struct hw_perf_event *hwc)
+{
+	int idx = hwc->idx - INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED;
+	u64 ctrl_val, bits, mask;
+
+	/*
+	 * Enable IRQ generation (0x8),
+	 * and enable ring-3 counting (0x2) and ring-0 counting (0x1)
+	 * if requested:
+	 */
+	bits = 0x8ULL;
+	if (hwc->config & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_USR)
+		bits |= 0x2;
+	if (hwc->config & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_OS)
+		bits |= 0x1;
+
+	/*
+	 * ANY bit is supported in v3 and up
+	 */
+	if (x86_pmu.version > 2 && hwc->config & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ANY)
+		bits |= 0x4;
+
+	bits <<= (idx * 4);
+	mask = 0xfULL << (idx * 4);
+
+	rdmsrl(hwc->config_base, ctrl_val);
+	ctrl_val &= ~mask;
+	ctrl_val |= bits;
+	wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, ctrl_val);
+}
+
+static void intel_pmu_enable_event(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+
+	if (unlikely(hwc->idx == INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED_BTS)) {
+		if (!__this_cpu_read(cpu_hw_events.enabled))
+			return;
+
+		intel_pmu_enable_bts(hwc->config);
+		return;
+	}
+	/*
+	 * must enabled before any actual event
+	 * because any event may be combined with LBR
+	 */
+	if (needs_branch_stack(event))
+		intel_pmu_lbr_enable(event);
+
+	if (event->attr.exclude_host)
+		cpuc->intel_ctrl_guest_mask |= (1ull << hwc->idx);
+	if (event->attr.exclude_guest)
+		cpuc->intel_ctrl_host_mask |= (1ull << hwc->idx);
+
+	if (unlikely(event_is_checkpointed(event)))
+		cpuc->intel_cp_status |= (1ull << hwc->idx);
+
+	if (unlikely(hwc->config_base == MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR_CTRL)) {
+		intel_pmu_enable_fixed(hwc);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (unlikely(event->attr.precise_ip))
+		intel_pmu_pebs_enable(event);
+
+	__x86_pmu_enable_event(hwc, ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Save and restart an expired event. Called by NMI contexts,
+ * so it has to be careful about preempting normal event ops:
+ */
+int intel_pmu_save_and_restart(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	x86_perf_event_update(event);
+	/*
+	 * For a checkpointed counter always reset back to 0.  This
+	 * avoids a situation where the counter overflows, aborts the
+	 * transaction and is then set back to shortly before the
+	 * overflow, and overflows and aborts again.
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(event_is_checkpointed(event))) {
+		/* No race with NMIs because the counter should not be armed */
+		wrmsrl(event->hw.event_base, 0);
+		local64_set(&event->hw.prev_count, 0);
+	}
+	return x86_perf_event_set_period(event);
+}
+
+static void intel_pmu_reset(void)
+{
+	struct debug_store *ds = __this_cpu_read(cpu_hw_events.ds);
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int idx;
+
+	if (!x86_pmu.num_counters)
+		return;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+
+	pr_info("clearing PMU state on CPU#%d\n", smp_processor_id());
+
+	for (idx = 0; idx < x86_pmu.num_counters; idx++) {
+		wrmsrl_safe(x86_pmu_config_addr(idx), 0ull);
+		wrmsrl_safe(x86_pmu_event_addr(idx),  0ull);
+	}
+	for (idx = 0; idx < x86_pmu.num_counters_fixed; idx++)
+		wrmsrl_safe(MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR0 + idx, 0ull);
+
+	if (ds)
+		ds->bts_index = ds->bts_buffer_base;
+
+	/* Ack all overflows and disable fixed counters */
+	if (x86_pmu.version >= 2) {
+		intel_pmu_ack_status(intel_pmu_get_status());
+		wrmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, 0);
+	}
+
+	/* Reset LBRs and LBR freezing */
+	if (x86_pmu.lbr_nr) {
+		update_debugctlmsr(get_debugctlmsr() &
+			~(DEBUGCTLMSR_FREEZE_LBRS_ON_PMI|DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR));
+	}
+
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This handler is triggered by the local APIC, so the APIC IRQ handling
+ * rules apply:
+ */
+static int intel_pmu_handle_irq(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct perf_sample_data data;
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc;
+	int bit, loops;
+	u64 status;
+	int handled;
+
+	cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+
+	/*
+	 * No known reason to not always do late ACK,
+	 * but just in case do it opt-in.
+	 */
+	if (!x86_pmu.late_ack)
+		apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_DM_NMI);
+	__intel_pmu_disable_all();
+	handled = intel_pmu_drain_bts_buffer();
+	handled += intel_bts_interrupt();
+	status = intel_pmu_get_status();
+	if (!status)
+		goto done;
+
+	loops = 0;
+again:
+	intel_pmu_ack_status(status);
+	if (++loops > 100) {
+		static bool warned = false;
+		if (!warned) {
+			WARN(1, "perfevents: irq loop stuck!\n");
+			perf_event_print_debug();
+			warned = true;
+		}
+		intel_pmu_reset();
+		goto done;
+	}
+
+	inc_irq_stat(apic_perf_irqs);
+
+	intel_pmu_lbr_read();
+
+	/*
+	 * CondChgd bit 63 doesn't mean any overflow status. Ignore
+	 * and clear the bit.
+	 */
+	if (__test_and_clear_bit(63, (unsigned long *)&status)) {
+		if (!status)
+			goto done;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * PEBS overflow sets bit 62 in the global status register
+	 */
+	if (__test_and_clear_bit(62, (unsigned long *)&status)) {
+		handled++;
+		x86_pmu.drain_pebs(regs);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Intel PT
+	 */
+	if (__test_and_clear_bit(55, (unsigned long *)&status)) {
+		handled++;
+		intel_pt_interrupt();
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Checkpointed counters can lead to 'spurious' PMIs because the
+	 * rollback caused by the PMI will have cleared the overflow status
+	 * bit. Therefore always force probe these counters.
+	 */
+	status |= cpuc->intel_cp_status;
+
+	for_each_set_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)&status, X86_PMC_IDX_MAX) {
+		struct perf_event *event = cpuc->events[bit];
+
+		handled++;
+
+		if (!test_bit(bit, cpuc->active_mask))
+			continue;
+
+		if (!intel_pmu_save_and_restart(event))
+			continue;
+
+		perf_sample_data_init(&data, 0, event->hw.last_period);
+
+		if (has_branch_stack(event))
+			data.br_stack = &cpuc->lbr_stack;
+
+		if (perf_event_overflow(event, &data, regs))
+			x86_pmu_stop(event, 0);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Repeat if there is more work to be done:
+	 */
+	status = intel_pmu_get_status();
+	if (status)
+		goto again;
+
+done:
+	__intel_pmu_enable_all(0, true);
+	/*
+	 * Only unmask the NMI after the overflow counters
+	 * have been reset. This avoids spurious NMIs on
+	 * Haswell CPUs.
+	 */
+	if (x86_pmu.late_ack)
+		apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_DM_NMI);
+	return handled;
+}
+
+static struct event_constraint *
+intel_bts_constraints(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	unsigned int hw_event, bts_event;
+
+	if (event->attr.freq)
+		return NULL;
+
+	hw_event = hwc->config & INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK;
+	bts_event = x86_pmu.event_map(PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS);
+
+	if (unlikely(hw_event == bts_event && hwc->sample_period == 1))
+		return &bts_constraint;
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static int intel_alt_er(int idx)
+{
+	if (!(x86_pmu.flags & PMU_FL_HAS_RSP_1))
+		return idx;
+
+	if (idx == EXTRA_REG_RSP_0)
+		return EXTRA_REG_RSP_1;
+
+	if (idx == EXTRA_REG_RSP_1)
+		return EXTRA_REG_RSP_0;
+
+	return idx;
+}
+
+static void intel_fixup_er(struct perf_event *event, int idx)
+{
+	event->hw.extra_reg.idx = idx;
+
+	if (idx == EXTRA_REG_RSP_0) {
+		event->hw.config &= ~INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK;
+		event->hw.config |= x86_pmu.extra_regs[EXTRA_REG_RSP_0].event;
+		event->hw.extra_reg.reg = MSR_OFFCORE_RSP_0;
+	} else if (idx == EXTRA_REG_RSP_1) {
+		event->hw.config &= ~INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK;
+		event->hw.config |= x86_pmu.extra_regs[EXTRA_REG_RSP_1].event;
+		event->hw.extra_reg.reg = MSR_OFFCORE_RSP_1;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * manage allocation of shared extra msr for certain events
+ *
+ * sharing can be:
+ * per-cpu: to be shared between the various events on a single PMU
+ * per-core: per-cpu + shared by HT threads
+ */
+static struct event_constraint *
+__intel_shared_reg_get_constraints(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc,
+				   struct perf_event *event,
+				   struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg)
+{
+	struct event_constraint *c = &emptyconstraint;
+	struct er_account *era;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int idx = reg->idx;
+
+	/*
+	 * reg->alloc can be set due to existing state, so for fake cpuc we
+	 * need to ignore this, otherwise we might fail to allocate proper fake
+	 * state for this extra reg constraint. Also see the comment below.
+	 */
+	if (reg->alloc && !cpuc->is_fake)
+		return NULL; /* call x86_get_event_constraint() */
+
+again:
+	era = &cpuc->shared_regs->regs[idx];
+	/*
+	 * we use spin_lock_irqsave() to avoid lockdep issues when
+	 * passing a fake cpuc
+	 */
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&era->lock, flags);
+
+	if (!atomic_read(&era->ref) || era->config == reg->config) {
+
+		/*
+		 * If its a fake cpuc -- as per validate_{group,event}() we
+		 * shouldn't touch event state and we can avoid doing so
+		 * since both will only call get_event_constraints() once
+		 * on each event, this avoids the need for reg->alloc.
+		 *
+		 * Not doing the ER fixup will only result in era->reg being
+		 * wrong, but since we won't actually try and program hardware
+		 * this isn't a problem either.
+		 */
+		if (!cpuc->is_fake) {
+			if (idx != reg->idx)
+				intel_fixup_er(event, idx);
+
+			/*
+			 * x86_schedule_events() can call get_event_constraints()
+			 * multiple times on events in the case of incremental
+			 * scheduling(). reg->alloc ensures we only do the ER
+			 * allocation once.
+			 */
+			reg->alloc = 1;
+		}
+
+		/* lock in msr value */
+		era->config = reg->config;
+		era->reg = reg->reg;
+
+		/* one more user */
+		atomic_inc(&era->ref);
+
+		/*
+		 * need to call x86_get_event_constraint()
+		 * to check if associated event has constraints
+		 */
+		c = NULL;
+	} else {
+		idx = intel_alt_er(idx);
+		if (idx != reg->idx) {
+			raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&era->lock, flags);
+			goto again;
+		}
+	}
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&era->lock, flags);
+
+	return c;
+}
+
+static void
+__intel_shared_reg_put_constraints(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc,
+				   struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg)
+{
+	struct er_account *era;
+
+	/*
+	 * Only put constraint if extra reg was actually allocated. Also takes
+	 * care of event which do not use an extra shared reg.
+	 *
+	 * Also, if this is a fake cpuc we shouldn't touch any event state
+	 * (reg->alloc) and we don't care about leaving inconsistent cpuc state
+	 * either since it'll be thrown out.
+	 */
+	if (!reg->alloc || cpuc->is_fake)
+		return;
+
+	era = &cpuc->shared_regs->regs[reg->idx];
+
+	/* one fewer user */
+	atomic_dec(&era->ref);
+
+	/* allocate again next time */
+	reg->alloc = 0;
+}
+
+static struct event_constraint *
+intel_shared_regs_constraints(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc,
+			      struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct event_constraint *c = NULL, *d;
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *xreg, *breg;
+
+	xreg = &event->hw.extra_reg;
+	if (xreg->idx != EXTRA_REG_NONE) {
+		c = __intel_shared_reg_get_constraints(cpuc, event, xreg);
+		if (c == &emptyconstraint)
+			return c;
+	}
+	breg = &event->hw.branch_reg;
+	if (breg->idx != EXTRA_REG_NONE) {
+		d = __intel_shared_reg_get_constraints(cpuc, event, breg);
+		if (d == &emptyconstraint) {
+			__intel_shared_reg_put_constraints(cpuc, xreg);
+			c = d;
+		}
+	}
+	return c;
+}
+
+struct event_constraint *
+x86_get_event_constraints(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, int idx,
+			  struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct event_constraint *c;
+
+	if (x86_pmu.event_constraints) {
+		for_each_event_constraint(c, x86_pmu.event_constraints) {
+			if ((event->hw.config & c->cmask) == c->code) {
+				event->hw.flags |= c->flags;
+				return c;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return &unconstrained;
+}
+
+static struct event_constraint *
+__intel_get_event_constraints(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, int idx,
+			    struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct event_constraint *c;
+
+	c = intel_bts_constraints(event);
+	if (c)
+		return c;
+
+	c = intel_shared_regs_constraints(cpuc, event);
+	if (c)
+		return c;
+
+	c = intel_pebs_constraints(event);
+	if (c)
+		return c;
+
+	return x86_get_event_constraints(cpuc, idx, event);
+}
+
+static void
+intel_start_scheduling(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc)
+{
+	struct intel_excl_cntrs *excl_cntrs = cpuc->excl_cntrs;
+	struct intel_excl_states *xl, *xlo;
+	int tid = cpuc->excl_thread_id;
+	int o_tid = 1 - tid; /* sibling thread */
+
+	/*
+	 * nothing needed if in group validation mode
+	 */
+	if (cpuc->is_fake || !is_ht_workaround_enabled())
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * no exclusion needed
+	 */
+	if (!excl_cntrs)
+		return;
+
+	xlo = &excl_cntrs->states[o_tid];
+	xl = &excl_cntrs->states[tid];
+
+	xl->sched_started = true;
+	/*
+	 * lock shared state until we are done scheduling
+	 * in stop_event_scheduling()
+	 * makes scheduling appear as a transaction
+	 */
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
+	raw_spin_lock(&excl_cntrs->lock);
+
+	/*
+	 * save initial state of sibling thread
+	 */
+	memcpy(xlo->init_state, xlo->state, sizeof(xlo->init_state));
+}
+
+static void
+intel_stop_scheduling(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc)
+{
+	struct intel_excl_cntrs *excl_cntrs = cpuc->excl_cntrs;
+	struct intel_excl_states *xl, *xlo;
+	int tid = cpuc->excl_thread_id;
+	int o_tid = 1 - tid; /* sibling thread */
+
+	/*
+	 * nothing needed if in group validation mode
+	 */
+	if (cpuc->is_fake || !is_ht_workaround_enabled())
+		return;
+	/*
+	 * no exclusion needed
+	 */
+	if (!excl_cntrs)
+		return;
+
+	xlo = &excl_cntrs->states[o_tid];
+	xl = &excl_cntrs->states[tid];
+
+	/*
+	 * make new sibling thread state visible
+	 */
+	memcpy(xlo->state, xlo->init_state, sizeof(xlo->state));
+
+	xl->sched_started = false;
+	/*
+	 * release shared state lock (acquired in intel_start_scheduling())
+	 */
+	raw_spin_unlock(&excl_cntrs->lock);
+}
+
+static struct event_constraint *
+intel_get_excl_constraints(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, struct perf_event *event,
+			   int idx, struct event_constraint *c)
+{
+	struct event_constraint *cx;
+	struct intel_excl_cntrs *excl_cntrs = cpuc->excl_cntrs;
+	struct intel_excl_states *xl, *xlo;
+	int is_excl, i;
+	int tid = cpuc->excl_thread_id;
+	int o_tid = 1 - tid; /* alternate */
+
+	/*
+	 * validating a group does not require
+	 * enforcing cross-thread  exclusion
+	 */
+	if (cpuc->is_fake || !is_ht_workaround_enabled())
+		return c;
+
+	/*
+	 * no exclusion needed
+	 */
+	if (!excl_cntrs)
+		return c;
+	/*
+	 * event requires exclusive counter access
+	 * across HT threads
+	 */
+	is_excl = c->flags & PERF_X86_EVENT_EXCL;
+	if (is_excl && !(event->hw.flags & PERF_X86_EVENT_EXCL_ACCT)) {
+		event->hw.flags |= PERF_X86_EVENT_EXCL_ACCT;
+		if (!cpuc->n_excl++)
+			WRITE_ONCE(excl_cntrs->has_exclusive[tid], 1);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * xl = state of current HT
+	 * xlo = state of sibling HT
+	 */
+	xl = &excl_cntrs->states[tid];
+	xlo = &excl_cntrs->states[o_tid];
+
+	cx = c;
+
+	/*
+	 * because we modify the constraint, we need
+	 * to make a copy. Static constraints come
+	 * from static const tables.
+	 *
+	 * only needed when constraint has not yet
+	 * been cloned (marked dynamic)
+	 */
+	if (!(c->flags & PERF_X86_EVENT_DYNAMIC)) {
+
+		/* sanity check */
+		if (idx < 0)
+			return &emptyconstraint;
+
+		/*
+		 * grab pre-allocated constraint entry
+		 */
+		cx = &cpuc->constraint_list[idx];
+
+		/*
+		 * initialize dynamic constraint
+		 * with static constraint
+		 */
+		memcpy(cx, c, sizeof(*cx));
+
+		/*
+		 * mark constraint as dynamic, so we
+		 * can free it later on
+		 */
+		cx->flags |= PERF_X86_EVENT_DYNAMIC;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * From here on, the constraint is dynamic.
+	 * Either it was just allocated above, or it
+	 * was allocated during a earlier invocation
+	 * of this function
+	 */
+
+	/*
+	 * Modify static constraint with current dynamic
+	 * state of thread
+	 *
+	 * EXCLUSIVE: sibling counter measuring exclusive event
+	 * SHARED   : sibling counter measuring non-exclusive event
+	 * UNUSED   : sibling counter unused
+	 */
+	for_each_set_bit(i, cx->idxmsk, X86_PMC_IDX_MAX) {
+		/*
+		 * exclusive event in sibling counter
+		 * our corresponding counter cannot be used
+		 * regardless of our event
+		 */
+		if (xl->state[i] == INTEL_EXCL_EXCLUSIVE)
+			__clear_bit(i, cx->idxmsk);
+		/*
+		 * if measuring an exclusive event, sibling
+		 * measuring non-exclusive, then counter cannot
+		 * be used
+		 */
+		if (is_excl && xl->state[i] == INTEL_EXCL_SHARED)
+			__clear_bit(i, cx->idxmsk);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * recompute actual bit weight for scheduling algorithm
+	 */
+	cx->weight = hweight64(cx->idxmsk64);
+
+	/*
+	 * if we return an empty mask, then switch
+	 * back to static empty constraint to avoid
+	 * the cost of freeing later on
+	 */
+	if (cx->weight == 0)
+		cx = &emptyconstraint;
+
+	return cx;
+}
+
+static struct event_constraint *
+intel_get_event_constraints(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, int idx,
+			    struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct event_constraint *c1 = cpuc->event_constraint[idx];
+	struct event_constraint *c2;
+
+	/*
+	 * first time only
+	 * - static constraint: no change across incremental scheduling calls
+	 * - dynamic constraint: handled by intel_get_excl_constraints()
+	 */
+	c2 = __intel_get_event_constraints(cpuc, idx, event);
+	if (c1 && (c1->flags & PERF_X86_EVENT_DYNAMIC)) {
+		bitmap_copy(c1->idxmsk, c2->idxmsk, X86_PMC_IDX_MAX);
+		c1->weight = c2->weight;
+		c2 = c1;
+	}
+
+	if (cpuc->excl_cntrs)
+		return intel_get_excl_constraints(cpuc, event, idx, c2);
+
+	return c2;
+}
+
+static void intel_put_excl_constraints(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc,
+		struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	struct intel_excl_cntrs *excl_cntrs = cpuc->excl_cntrs;
+	struct intel_excl_states *xlo, *xl;
+	unsigned long flags = 0; /* keep compiler happy */
+	int tid = cpuc->excl_thread_id;
+	int o_tid = 1 - tid;
+
+	/*
+	 * nothing needed if in group validation mode
+	 */
+	if (cpuc->is_fake)
+		return;
+
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(!excl_cntrs);
+
+	if (!excl_cntrs)
+		return;
+
+	xl = &excl_cntrs->states[tid];
+	xlo = &excl_cntrs->states[o_tid];
+	if (hwc->flags & PERF_X86_EVENT_EXCL_ACCT) {
+		hwc->flags &= ~PERF_X86_EVENT_EXCL_ACCT;
+		if (!--cpuc->n_excl)
+			WRITE_ONCE(excl_cntrs->has_exclusive[tid], 0);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * put_constraint may be called from x86_schedule_events()
+	 * which already has the lock held so here make locking
+	 * conditional
+	 */
+	if (!xl->sched_started)
+		raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&excl_cntrs->lock, flags);
+
+	/*
+	 * if event was actually assigned, then mark the
+	 * counter state as unused now
+	 */
+	if (hwc->idx >= 0)
+		xlo->state[hwc->idx] = INTEL_EXCL_UNUSED;
+
+	if (!xl->sched_started)
+		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&excl_cntrs->lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void
+intel_put_shared_regs_event_constraints(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc,
+					struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg;
+
+	reg = &event->hw.extra_reg;
+	if (reg->idx != EXTRA_REG_NONE)
+		__intel_shared_reg_put_constraints(cpuc, reg);
+
+	reg = &event->hw.branch_reg;
+	if (reg->idx != EXTRA_REG_NONE)
+		__intel_shared_reg_put_constraints(cpuc, reg);
+}
+
+static void intel_put_event_constraints(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc,
+					struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	intel_put_shared_regs_event_constraints(cpuc, event);
+
+	/*
+	 * is PMU has exclusive counter restrictions, then
+	 * all events are subject to and must call the
+	 * put_excl_constraints() routine
+	 */
+	if (cpuc->excl_cntrs)
+		intel_put_excl_constraints(cpuc, event);
+}
+
+static void intel_commit_scheduling(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, int idx, int cntr)
+{
+	struct intel_excl_cntrs *excl_cntrs = cpuc->excl_cntrs;
+	struct event_constraint *c = cpuc->event_constraint[idx];
+	struct intel_excl_states *xlo, *xl;
+	int tid = cpuc->excl_thread_id;
+	int o_tid = 1 - tid;
+	int is_excl;
+
+	if (cpuc->is_fake || !c)
+		return;
+
+	is_excl = c->flags & PERF_X86_EVENT_EXCL;
+
+	if (!(c->flags & PERF_X86_EVENT_DYNAMIC))
+		return;
+
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(!excl_cntrs);
+
+	if (!excl_cntrs)
+		return;
+
+	xl = &excl_cntrs->states[tid];
+	xlo = &excl_cntrs->states[o_tid];
+
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(!raw_spin_is_locked(&excl_cntrs->lock));
+
+	if (cntr >= 0) {
+		if (is_excl)
+			xlo->init_state[cntr] = INTEL_EXCL_EXCLUSIVE;
+		else
+			xlo->init_state[cntr] = INTEL_EXCL_SHARED;
+	}
+}
+
+static void intel_pebs_aliases_core2(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	if ((event->hw.config & X86_RAW_EVENT_MASK) == 0x003c) {
+		/*
+		 * Use an alternative encoding for CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.THREAD_P
+		 * (0x003c) so that we can use it with PEBS.
+		 *
+		 * The regular CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.THREAD_P event (0x003c) isn't
+		 * PEBS capable. However we can use INST_RETIRED.ANY_P
+		 * (0x00c0), which is a PEBS capable event, to get the same
+		 * count.
+		 *
+		 * INST_RETIRED.ANY_P counts the number of cycles that retires
+		 * CNTMASK instructions. By setting CNTMASK to a value (16)
+		 * larger than the maximum number of instructions that can be
+		 * retired per cycle (4) and then inverting the condition, we
+		 * count all cycles that retire 16 or less instructions, which
+		 * is every cycle.
+		 *
+		 * Thereby we gain a PEBS capable cycle counter.
+		 */
+		u64 alt_config = X86_CONFIG(.event=0xc0, .inv=1, .cmask=16);
+
+		alt_config |= (event->hw.config & ~X86_RAW_EVENT_MASK);
+		event->hw.config = alt_config;
+	}
+}
+
+static void intel_pebs_aliases_snb(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	if ((event->hw.config & X86_RAW_EVENT_MASK) == 0x003c) {
+		/*
+		 * Use an alternative encoding for CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.THREAD_P
+		 * (0x003c) so that we can use it with PEBS.
+		 *
+		 * The regular CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.THREAD_P event (0x003c) isn't
+		 * PEBS capable. However we can use UOPS_RETIRED.ALL
+		 * (0x01c2), which is a PEBS capable event, to get the same
+		 * count.
+		 *
+		 * UOPS_RETIRED.ALL counts the number of cycles that retires
+		 * CNTMASK micro-ops. By setting CNTMASK to a value (16)
+		 * larger than the maximum number of micro-ops that can be
+		 * retired per cycle (4) and then inverting the condition, we
+		 * count all cycles that retire 16 or less micro-ops, which
+		 * is every cycle.
+		 *
+		 * Thereby we gain a PEBS capable cycle counter.
+		 */
+		u64 alt_config = X86_CONFIG(.event=0xc2, .umask=0x01, .inv=1, .cmask=16);
+
+		alt_config |= (event->hw.config & ~X86_RAW_EVENT_MASK);
+		event->hw.config = alt_config;
+	}
+}
+
+static int intel_pmu_hw_config(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	int ret = x86_pmu_hw_config(event);
+
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (event->attr.precise_ip && x86_pmu.pebs_aliases)
+		x86_pmu.pebs_aliases(event);
+
+	if (needs_branch_stack(event)) {
+		ret = intel_pmu_setup_lbr_filter(event);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+
+		/*
+		 * BTS is set up earlier in this path, so don't account twice
+		 */
+		if (!intel_pmu_has_bts(event)) {
+			/* disallow lbr if conflicting events are present */
+			if (x86_add_exclusive(x86_lbr_exclusive_lbr))
+				return -EBUSY;
+
+			event->destroy = hw_perf_lbr_event_destroy;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (event->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_RAW)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!(event->attr.config & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ANY))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (x86_pmu.version < 3)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (perf_paranoid_cpu() && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+		return -EACCES;
+
+	event->hw.config |= ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ANY;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+struct perf_guest_switch_msr *perf_guest_get_msrs(int *nr)
+{
+	if (x86_pmu.guest_get_msrs)
+		return x86_pmu.guest_get_msrs(nr);
+	*nr = 0;
+	return NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_guest_get_msrs);
+
+static struct perf_guest_switch_msr *intel_guest_get_msrs(int *nr)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+	struct perf_guest_switch_msr *arr = cpuc->guest_switch_msrs;
+
+	arr[0].msr = MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL;
+	arr[0].host = x86_pmu.intel_ctrl & ~cpuc->intel_ctrl_guest_mask;
+	arr[0].guest = x86_pmu.intel_ctrl & ~cpuc->intel_ctrl_host_mask;
+	/*
+	 * If PMU counter has PEBS enabled it is not enough to disable counter
+	 * on a guest entry since PEBS memory write can overshoot guest entry
+	 * and corrupt guest memory. Disabling PEBS solves the problem.
+	 */
+	arr[1].msr = MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE;
+	arr[1].host = cpuc->pebs_enabled;
+	arr[1].guest = 0;
+
+	*nr = 2;
+	return arr;
+}
+
+static struct perf_guest_switch_msr *core_guest_get_msrs(int *nr)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+	struct perf_guest_switch_msr *arr = cpuc->guest_switch_msrs;
+	int idx;
+
+	for (idx = 0; idx < x86_pmu.num_counters; idx++)  {
+		struct perf_event *event = cpuc->events[idx];
+
+		arr[idx].msr = x86_pmu_config_addr(idx);
+		arr[idx].host = arr[idx].guest = 0;
+
+		if (!test_bit(idx, cpuc->active_mask))
+			continue;
+
+		arr[idx].host = arr[idx].guest =
+			event->hw.config | ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE;
+
+		if (event->attr.exclude_host)
+			arr[idx].host &= ~ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE;
+		else if (event->attr.exclude_guest)
+			arr[idx].guest &= ~ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE;
+	}
+
+	*nr = x86_pmu.num_counters;
+	return arr;
+}
+
+static void core_pmu_enable_event(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	if (!event->attr.exclude_host)
+		x86_pmu_enable_event(event);
+}
+
+static void core_pmu_enable_all(int added)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+	int idx;
+
+	for (idx = 0; idx < x86_pmu.num_counters; idx++) {
+		struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &cpuc->events[idx]->hw;
+
+		if (!test_bit(idx, cpuc->active_mask) ||
+				cpuc->events[idx]->attr.exclude_host)
+			continue;
+
+		__x86_pmu_enable_event(hwc, ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE);
+	}
+}
+
+static int hsw_hw_config(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	int ret = intel_pmu_hw_config(event);
+
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RTM) && !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HLE))
+		return 0;
+	event->hw.config |= event->attr.config & (HSW_IN_TX|HSW_IN_TX_CHECKPOINTED);
+
+	/*
+	 * IN_TX/IN_TX-CP filters are not supported by the Haswell PMU with
+	 * PEBS or in ANY thread mode. Since the results are non-sensical forbid
+	 * this combination.
+	 */
+	if ((event->hw.config & (HSW_IN_TX|HSW_IN_TX_CHECKPOINTED)) &&
+	     ((event->hw.config & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ANY) ||
+	      event->attr.precise_ip > 0))
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	if (event_is_checkpointed(event)) {
+		/*
+		 * Sampling of checkpointed events can cause situations where
+		 * the CPU constantly aborts because of a overflow, which is
+		 * then checkpointed back and ignored. Forbid checkpointing
+		 * for sampling.
+		 *
+		 * But still allow a long sampling period, so that perf stat
+		 * from KVM works.
+		 */
+		if (event->attr.sample_period > 0 &&
+		    event->attr.sample_period < 0x7fffffff)
+			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct event_constraint counter2_constraint =
+			EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0, 0x4, 0);
+
+static struct event_constraint *
+hsw_get_event_constraints(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, int idx,
+			  struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct event_constraint *c;
+
+	c = intel_get_event_constraints(cpuc, idx, event);
+
+	/* Handle special quirk on in_tx_checkpointed only in counter 2 */
+	if (event->hw.config & HSW_IN_TX_CHECKPOINTED) {
+		if (c->idxmsk64 & (1U << 2))
+			return &counter2_constraint;
+		return &emptyconstraint;
+	}
+
+	return c;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Broadwell:
+ *
+ * The INST_RETIRED.ALL period always needs to have lowest 6 bits cleared
+ * (BDM55) and it must not use a period smaller than 100 (BDM11). We combine
+ * the two to enforce a minimum period of 128 (the smallest value that has bits
+ * 0-5 cleared and >= 100).
+ *
+ * Because of how the code in x86_perf_event_set_period() works, the truncation
+ * of the lower 6 bits is 'harmless' as we'll occasionally add a longer period
+ * to make up for the 'lost' events due to carrying the 'error' in period_left.
+ *
+ * Therefore the effective (average) period matches the requested period,
+ * despite coarser hardware granularity.
+ */
+static unsigned bdw_limit_period(struct perf_event *event, unsigned left)
+{
+	if ((event->hw.config & INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK) ==
+			X86_CONFIG(.event=0xc0, .umask=0x01)) {
+		if (left < 128)
+			left = 128;
+		left &= ~0x3fu;
+	}
+	return left;
+}
+
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(event,	"config:0-7"	);
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(umask,	"config:8-15"	);
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(edge,	"config:18"	);
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(pc,	"config:19"	);
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(any,	"config:21"	); /* v3 + */
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(inv,	"config:23"	);
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(cmask,	"config:24-31"	);
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(in_tx,  "config:32");
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(in_tx_cp, "config:33");
+
+static struct attribute *intel_arch_formats_attr[] = {
+	&format_attr_event.attr,
+	&format_attr_umask.attr,
+	&format_attr_edge.attr,
+	&format_attr_pc.attr,
+	&format_attr_inv.attr,
+	&format_attr_cmask.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+ssize_t intel_event_sysfs_show(char *page, u64 config)
+{
+	u64 event = (config & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT);
+
+	return x86_event_sysfs_show(page, config, event);
+}
+
+struct intel_shared_regs *allocate_shared_regs(int cpu)
+{
+	struct intel_shared_regs *regs;
+	int i;
+
+	regs = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct intel_shared_regs),
+			    GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(cpu));
+	if (regs) {
+		/*
+		 * initialize the locks to keep lockdep happy
+		 */
+		for (i = 0; i < EXTRA_REG_MAX; i++)
+			raw_spin_lock_init(&regs->regs[i].lock);
+
+		regs->core_id = -1;
+	}
+	return regs;
+}
+
+static struct intel_excl_cntrs *allocate_excl_cntrs(int cpu)
+{
+	struct intel_excl_cntrs *c;
+	int i;
+
+	c = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct intel_excl_cntrs),
+			 GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(cpu));
+	if (c) {
+		raw_spin_lock_init(&c->lock);
+		for (i = 0; i < X86_PMC_IDX_MAX; i++) {
+			c->states[0].state[i] = INTEL_EXCL_UNUSED;
+			c->states[0].init_state[i] = INTEL_EXCL_UNUSED;
+
+			c->states[1].state[i] = INTEL_EXCL_UNUSED;
+			c->states[1].init_state[i] = INTEL_EXCL_UNUSED;
+		}
+		c->core_id = -1;
+	}
+	return c;
+}
+
+static int intel_pmu_cpu_prepare(int cpu)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu);
+
+	if (x86_pmu.extra_regs || x86_pmu.lbr_sel_map) {
+		cpuc->shared_regs = allocate_shared_regs(cpu);
+		if (!cpuc->shared_regs)
+			return NOTIFY_BAD;
+	}
+
+	if (x86_pmu.flags & PMU_FL_EXCL_CNTRS) {
+		size_t sz = X86_PMC_IDX_MAX * sizeof(struct event_constraint);
+
+		cpuc->constraint_list = kzalloc(sz, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!cpuc->constraint_list)
+			return NOTIFY_BAD;
+
+		cpuc->excl_cntrs = allocate_excl_cntrs(cpu);
+		if (!cpuc->excl_cntrs) {
+			kfree(cpuc->constraint_list);
+			kfree(cpuc->shared_regs);
+			return NOTIFY_BAD;
+		}
+		cpuc->excl_thread_id = 0;
+	}
+
+	return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static void intel_pmu_cpu_starting(int cpu)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu);
+	int core_id = topology_core_id(cpu);
+	int i;
+
+	init_debug_store_on_cpu(cpu);
+	/*
+	 * Deal with CPUs that don't clear their LBRs on power-up.
+	 */
+	intel_pmu_lbr_reset();
+
+	cpuc->lbr_sel = NULL;
+
+	if (!cpuc->shared_regs)
+		return;
+
+	if (!(x86_pmu.flags & PMU_FL_NO_HT_SHARING)) {
+		void **onln = &cpuc->kfree_on_online[X86_PERF_KFREE_SHARED];
+
+		for_each_cpu(i, topology_thread_cpumask(cpu)) {
+			struct intel_shared_regs *pc;
+
+			pc = per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, i).shared_regs;
+			if (pc && pc->core_id == core_id) {
+				*onln = cpuc->shared_regs;
+				cpuc->shared_regs = pc;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+		cpuc->shared_regs->core_id = core_id;
+		cpuc->shared_regs->refcnt++;
+	}
+
+	if (x86_pmu.lbr_sel_map)
+		cpuc->lbr_sel = &cpuc->shared_regs->regs[EXTRA_REG_LBR];
+
+	if (x86_pmu.flags & PMU_FL_EXCL_CNTRS) {
+		for_each_cpu(i, topology_thread_cpumask(cpu)) {
+			struct intel_excl_cntrs *c;
+
+			c = per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, i).excl_cntrs;
+			if (c && c->core_id == core_id) {
+				cpuc->kfree_on_online[1] = cpuc->excl_cntrs;
+				cpuc->excl_cntrs = c;
+				cpuc->excl_thread_id = 1;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+		cpuc->excl_cntrs->core_id = core_id;
+		cpuc->excl_cntrs->refcnt++;
+	}
+}
+
+static void free_excl_cntrs(int cpu)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu);
+	struct intel_excl_cntrs *c;
+
+	c = cpuc->excl_cntrs;
+	if (c) {
+		if (c->core_id == -1 || --c->refcnt == 0)
+			kfree(c);
+		cpuc->excl_cntrs = NULL;
+		kfree(cpuc->constraint_list);
+		cpuc->constraint_list = NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+static void intel_pmu_cpu_dying(int cpu)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu);
+	struct intel_shared_regs *pc;
+
+	pc = cpuc->shared_regs;
+	if (pc) {
+		if (pc->core_id == -1 || --pc->refcnt == 0)
+			kfree(pc);
+		cpuc->shared_regs = NULL;
+	}
+
+	free_excl_cntrs(cpu);
+
+	fini_debug_store_on_cpu(cpu);
+}
+
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(offcore_rsp, "config1:0-63");
+
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(ldlat, "config1:0-15");
+
+static struct attribute *intel_arch3_formats_attr[] = {
+	&format_attr_event.attr,
+	&format_attr_umask.attr,
+	&format_attr_edge.attr,
+	&format_attr_pc.attr,
+	&format_attr_any.attr,
+	&format_attr_inv.attr,
+	&format_attr_cmask.attr,
+	&format_attr_in_tx.attr,
+	&format_attr_in_tx_cp.attr,
+
+	&format_attr_offcore_rsp.attr, /* XXX do NHM/WSM + SNB breakout */
+	&format_attr_ldlat.attr, /* PEBS load latency */
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static __initconst const struct x86_pmu core_pmu = {
+	.name			= "core",
+	.handle_irq		= x86_pmu_handle_irq,
+	.disable_all		= x86_pmu_disable_all,
+	.enable_all		= core_pmu_enable_all,
+	.enable			= core_pmu_enable_event,
+	.disable		= x86_pmu_disable_event,
+	.hw_config		= x86_pmu_hw_config,
+	.schedule_events	= x86_schedule_events,
+	.eventsel		= MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0,
+	.perfctr		= MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR0,
+	.event_map		= intel_pmu_event_map,
+	.max_events		= ARRAY_SIZE(intel_perfmon_event_map),
+	.apic			= 1,
+	/*
+	 * Intel PMCs cannot be accessed sanely above 32-bit width,
+	 * so we install an artificial 1<<31 period regardless of
+	 * the generic event period:
+	 */
+	.max_period		= (1ULL<<31) - 1,
+	.get_event_constraints	= intel_get_event_constraints,
+	.put_event_constraints	= intel_put_event_constraints,
+	.event_constraints	= intel_core_event_constraints,
+	.guest_get_msrs		= core_guest_get_msrs,
+	.format_attrs		= intel_arch_formats_attr,
+	.events_sysfs_show	= intel_event_sysfs_show,
+
+	/*
+	 * Virtual (or funny metal) CPU can define x86_pmu.extra_regs
+	 * together with PMU version 1 and thus be using core_pmu with
+	 * shared_regs. We need following callbacks here to allocate
+	 * it properly.
+	 */
+	.cpu_prepare		= intel_pmu_cpu_prepare,
+	.cpu_starting		= intel_pmu_cpu_starting,
+	.cpu_dying		= intel_pmu_cpu_dying,
+};
+
+static __initconst const struct x86_pmu intel_pmu = {
+	.name			= "Intel",
+	.handle_irq		= intel_pmu_handle_irq,
+	.disable_all		= intel_pmu_disable_all,
+	.enable_all		= intel_pmu_enable_all,
+	.enable			= intel_pmu_enable_event,
+	.disable		= intel_pmu_disable_event,
+	.hw_config		= intel_pmu_hw_config,
+	.schedule_events	= x86_schedule_events,
+	.eventsel		= MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0,
+	.perfctr		= MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR0,
+	.event_map		= intel_pmu_event_map,
+	.max_events		= ARRAY_SIZE(intel_perfmon_event_map),
+	.apic			= 1,
+	/*
+	 * Intel PMCs cannot be accessed sanely above 32 bit width,
+	 * so we install an artificial 1<<31 period regardless of
+	 * the generic event period:
+	 */
+	.max_period		= (1ULL << 31) - 1,
+	.get_event_constraints	= intel_get_event_constraints,
+	.put_event_constraints	= intel_put_event_constraints,
+	.pebs_aliases		= intel_pebs_aliases_core2,
+
+	.format_attrs		= intel_arch3_formats_attr,
+	.events_sysfs_show	= intel_event_sysfs_show,
+
+	.cpu_prepare		= intel_pmu_cpu_prepare,
+	.cpu_starting		= intel_pmu_cpu_starting,
+	.cpu_dying		= intel_pmu_cpu_dying,
+	.guest_get_msrs		= intel_guest_get_msrs,
+	.sched_task		= intel_pmu_lbr_sched_task,
+};
+
+static __init void intel_clovertown_quirk(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * PEBS is unreliable due to:
+	 *
+	 *   AJ67  - PEBS may experience CPL leaks
+	 *   AJ68  - PEBS PMI may be delayed by one event
+	 *   AJ69  - GLOBAL_STATUS[62] will only be set when DEBUGCTL[12]
+	 *   AJ106 - FREEZE_LBRS_ON_PMI doesn't work in combination with PEBS
+	 *
+	 * AJ67 could be worked around by restricting the OS/USR flags.
+	 * AJ69 could be worked around by setting PMU_FREEZE_ON_PMI.
+	 *
+	 * AJ106 could possibly be worked around by not allowing LBR
+	 *       usage from PEBS, including the fixup.
+	 * AJ68  could possibly be worked around by always programming
+	 *	 a pebs_event_reset[0] value and coping with the lost events.
+	 *
+	 * But taken together it might just make sense to not enable PEBS on
+	 * these chips.
+	 */
+	pr_warn("PEBS disabled due to CPU errata\n");
+	x86_pmu.pebs = 0;
+	x86_pmu.pebs_constraints = NULL;
+}
+
+static int intel_snb_pebs_broken(int cpu)
+{
+	u32 rev = UINT_MAX; /* default to broken for unknown models */
+
+	switch (cpu_data(cpu).x86_model) {
+	case 42: /* SNB */
+		rev = 0x28;
+		break;
+
+	case 45: /* SNB-EP */
+		switch (cpu_data(cpu).x86_mask) {
+		case 6: rev = 0x618; break;
+		case 7: rev = 0x70c; break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return (cpu_data(cpu).microcode < rev);
+}
+
+static void intel_snb_check_microcode(void)
+{
+	int pebs_broken = 0;
+	int cpu;
+
+	get_online_cpus();
+	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+		if ((pebs_broken = intel_snb_pebs_broken(cpu)))
+			break;
+	}
+	put_online_cpus();
+
+	if (pebs_broken == x86_pmu.pebs_broken)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * Serialized by the microcode lock..
+	 */
+	if (x86_pmu.pebs_broken) {
+		pr_info("PEBS enabled due to microcode update\n");
+		x86_pmu.pebs_broken = 0;
+	} else {
+		pr_info("PEBS disabled due to CPU errata, please upgrade microcode\n");
+		x86_pmu.pebs_broken = 1;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Under certain circumstances, access certain MSR may cause #GP.
+ * The function tests if the input MSR can be safely accessed.
+ */
+static bool check_msr(unsigned long msr, u64 mask)
+{
+	u64 val_old, val_new, val_tmp;
+
+	/*
+	 * Read the current value, change it and read it back to see if it
+	 * matches, this is needed to detect certain hardware emulators
+	 * (qemu/kvm) that don't trap on the MSR access and always return 0s.
+	 */
+	if (rdmsrl_safe(msr, &val_old))
+		return false;
+
+	/*
+	 * Only change the bits which can be updated by wrmsrl.
+	 */
+	val_tmp = val_old ^ mask;
+	if (wrmsrl_safe(msr, val_tmp) ||
+	    rdmsrl_safe(msr, &val_new))
+		return false;
+
+	if (val_new != val_tmp)
+		return false;
+
+	/* Here it's sure that the MSR can be safely accessed.
+	 * Restore the old value and return.
+	 */
+	wrmsrl(msr, val_old);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static __init void intel_sandybridge_quirk(void)
+{
+	x86_pmu.check_microcode = intel_snb_check_microcode;
+	intel_snb_check_microcode();
+}
+
+static const struct { int id; char *name; } intel_arch_events_map[] __initconst = {
+	{ PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES, "cpu cycles" },
+	{ PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS, "instructions" },
+	{ PERF_COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES, "bus cycles" },
+	{ PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES, "cache references" },
+	{ PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES, "cache misses" },
+	{ PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS, "branch instructions" },
+	{ PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES, "branch misses" },
+};
+
+static __init void intel_arch_events_quirk(void)
+{
+	int bit;
+
+	/* disable event that reported as not presend by cpuid */
+	for_each_set_bit(bit, x86_pmu.events_mask, ARRAY_SIZE(intel_arch_events_map)) {
+		intel_perfmon_event_map[intel_arch_events_map[bit].id] = 0;
+		pr_warn("CPUID marked event: \'%s\' unavailable\n",
+			intel_arch_events_map[bit].name);
+	}
+}
+
+static __init void intel_nehalem_quirk(void)
+{
+	union cpuid10_ebx ebx;
+
+	ebx.full = x86_pmu.events_maskl;
+	if (ebx.split.no_branch_misses_retired) {
+		/*
+		 * Erratum AAJ80 detected, we work it around by using
+		 * the BR_MISP_EXEC.ANY event. This will over-count
+		 * branch-misses, but it's still much better than the
+		 * architectural event which is often completely bogus:
+		 */
+		intel_perfmon_event_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES] = 0x7f89;
+		ebx.split.no_branch_misses_retired = 0;
+		x86_pmu.events_maskl = ebx.full;
+		pr_info("CPU erratum AAJ80 worked around\n");
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * enable software workaround for errata:
+ * SNB: BJ122
+ * IVB: BV98
+ * HSW: HSD29
+ *
+ * Only needed when HT is enabled. However detecting
+ * if HT is enabled is difficult (model specific). So instead,
+ * we enable the workaround in the early boot, and verify if
+ * it is needed in a later initcall phase once we have valid
+ * topology information to check if HT is actually enabled
+ */
+static __init void intel_ht_bug(void)
+{
+	x86_pmu.flags |= PMU_FL_EXCL_CNTRS | PMU_FL_EXCL_ENABLED;
+
+	x86_pmu.commit_scheduling = intel_commit_scheduling;
+	x86_pmu.start_scheduling = intel_start_scheduling;
+	x86_pmu.stop_scheduling = intel_stop_scheduling;
+}
+
+EVENT_ATTR_STR(mem-loads,	mem_ld_hsw,	"event=0xcd,umask=0x1,ldlat=3");
+EVENT_ATTR_STR(mem-stores,	mem_st_hsw,	"event=0xd0,umask=0x82")
+
+/* Haswell special events */
+EVENT_ATTR_STR(tx-start,	tx_start,	"event=0xc9,umask=0x1");
+EVENT_ATTR_STR(tx-commit,	tx_commit,	"event=0xc9,umask=0x2");
+EVENT_ATTR_STR(tx-abort,	tx_abort,	"event=0xc9,umask=0x4");
+EVENT_ATTR_STR(tx-capacity,	tx_capacity,	"event=0x54,umask=0x2");
+EVENT_ATTR_STR(tx-conflict,	tx_conflict,	"event=0x54,umask=0x1");
+EVENT_ATTR_STR(el-start,	el_start,	"event=0xc8,umask=0x1");
+EVENT_ATTR_STR(el-commit,	el_commit,	"event=0xc8,umask=0x2");
+EVENT_ATTR_STR(el-abort,	el_abort,	"event=0xc8,umask=0x4");
+EVENT_ATTR_STR(el-capacity,	el_capacity,	"event=0x54,umask=0x2");
+EVENT_ATTR_STR(el-conflict,	el_conflict,	"event=0x54,umask=0x1");
+EVENT_ATTR_STR(cycles-t,	cycles_t,	"event=0x3c,in_tx=1");
+EVENT_ATTR_STR(cycles-ct,	cycles_ct,	"event=0x3c,in_tx=1,in_tx_cp=1");
+
+static struct attribute *hsw_events_attrs[] = {
+	EVENT_PTR(tx_start),
+	EVENT_PTR(tx_commit),
+	EVENT_PTR(tx_abort),
+	EVENT_PTR(tx_capacity),
+	EVENT_PTR(tx_conflict),
+	EVENT_PTR(el_start),
+	EVENT_PTR(el_commit),
+	EVENT_PTR(el_abort),
+	EVENT_PTR(el_capacity),
+	EVENT_PTR(el_conflict),
+	EVENT_PTR(cycles_t),
+	EVENT_PTR(cycles_ct),
+	EVENT_PTR(mem_ld_hsw),
+	EVENT_PTR(mem_st_hsw),
+	NULL
+};
+
+__init int intel_pmu_init(void)
+{
+	union cpuid10_edx edx;
+	union cpuid10_eax eax;
+	union cpuid10_ebx ebx;
+	struct event_constraint *c;
+	unsigned int unused;
+	struct extra_reg *er;
+	int version, i;
+
+	if (!cpu_has(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON)) {
+		switch (boot_cpu_data.x86) {
+		case 0x6:
+			return p6_pmu_init();
+		case 0xb:
+			return knc_pmu_init();
+		case 0xf:
+			return p4_pmu_init();
+		}
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Check whether the Architectural PerfMon supports
+	 * Branch Misses Retired hw_event or not.
+	 */
+	cpuid(10, &eax.full, &ebx.full, &unused, &edx.full);
+	if (eax.split.mask_length < ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTS_COUNT)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	version = eax.split.version_id;
+	if (version < 2)
+		x86_pmu = core_pmu;
+	else
+		x86_pmu = intel_pmu;
+
+	x86_pmu.version			= version;
+	x86_pmu.num_counters		= eax.split.num_counters;
+	x86_pmu.cntval_bits		= eax.split.bit_width;
+	x86_pmu.cntval_mask		= (1ULL << eax.split.bit_width) - 1;
+
+	x86_pmu.events_maskl		= ebx.full;
+	x86_pmu.events_mask_len		= eax.split.mask_length;
+
+	x86_pmu.max_pebs_events		= min_t(unsigned, MAX_PEBS_EVENTS, x86_pmu.num_counters);
+
+	/*
+	 * Quirk: v2 perfmon does not report fixed-purpose events, so
+	 * assume at least 3 events:
+	 */
+	if (version > 1)
+		x86_pmu.num_counters_fixed = max((int)edx.split.num_counters_fixed, 3);
+
+	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PDCM)) {
+		u64 capabilities;
+
+		rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES, capabilities);
+		x86_pmu.intel_cap.capabilities = capabilities;
+	}
+
+	intel_ds_init();
+
+	x86_add_quirk(intel_arch_events_quirk); /* Install first, so it runs last */
+
+	/*
+	 * Install the hw-cache-events table:
+	 */
+	switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_model) {
+	case 14: /* 65nm Core "Yonah" */
+		pr_cont("Core events, ");
+		break;
+
+	case 15: /* 65nm Core2 "Merom"          */
+		x86_add_quirk(intel_clovertown_quirk);
+	case 22: /* 65nm Core2 "Merom-L"        */
+	case 23: /* 45nm Core2 "Penryn"         */
+	case 29: /* 45nm Core2 "Dunnington (MP) */
+		memcpy(hw_cache_event_ids, core2_hw_cache_event_ids,
+		       sizeof(hw_cache_event_ids));
+
+		intel_pmu_lbr_init_core();
+
+		x86_pmu.event_constraints = intel_core2_event_constraints;
+		x86_pmu.pebs_constraints = intel_core2_pebs_event_constraints;
+		pr_cont("Core2 events, ");
+		break;
+
+	case 30: /* 45nm Nehalem    */
+	case 26: /* 45nm Nehalem-EP */
+	case 46: /* 45nm Nehalem-EX */
+		memcpy(hw_cache_event_ids, nehalem_hw_cache_event_ids,
+		       sizeof(hw_cache_event_ids));
+		memcpy(hw_cache_extra_regs, nehalem_hw_cache_extra_regs,
+		       sizeof(hw_cache_extra_regs));
+
+		intel_pmu_lbr_init_nhm();
+
+		x86_pmu.event_constraints = intel_nehalem_event_constraints;
+		x86_pmu.pebs_constraints = intel_nehalem_pebs_event_constraints;
+		x86_pmu.enable_all = intel_pmu_nhm_enable_all;
+		x86_pmu.extra_regs = intel_nehalem_extra_regs;
+
+		x86_pmu.cpu_events = nhm_events_attrs;
+
+		/* UOPS_ISSUED.STALLED_CYCLES */
+		intel_perfmon_event_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND] =
+			X86_CONFIG(.event=0x0e, .umask=0x01, .inv=1, .cmask=1);
+		/* UOPS_EXECUTED.CORE_ACTIVE_CYCLES,c=1,i=1 */
+		intel_perfmon_event_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND] =
+			X86_CONFIG(.event=0xb1, .umask=0x3f, .inv=1, .cmask=1);
+
+		x86_add_quirk(intel_nehalem_quirk);
+
+		pr_cont("Nehalem events, ");
+		break;
+
+	case 28: /* 45nm Atom "Pineview"   */
+	case 38: /* 45nm Atom "Lincroft"   */
+	case 39: /* 32nm Atom "Penwell"    */
+	case 53: /* 32nm Atom "Cloverview" */
+	case 54: /* 32nm Atom "Cedarview"  */
+		memcpy(hw_cache_event_ids, atom_hw_cache_event_ids,
+		       sizeof(hw_cache_event_ids));
+
+		intel_pmu_lbr_init_atom();
+
+		x86_pmu.event_constraints = intel_gen_event_constraints;
+		x86_pmu.pebs_constraints = intel_atom_pebs_event_constraints;
+		pr_cont("Atom events, ");
+		break;
+
+	case 55: /* 22nm Atom "Silvermont"                */
+	case 76: /* 14nm Atom "Airmont"                   */
+	case 77: /* 22nm Atom "Silvermont Avoton/Rangely" */
+		memcpy(hw_cache_event_ids, slm_hw_cache_event_ids,
+			sizeof(hw_cache_event_ids));
+		memcpy(hw_cache_extra_regs, slm_hw_cache_extra_regs,
+		       sizeof(hw_cache_extra_regs));
+
+		intel_pmu_lbr_init_atom();
+
+		x86_pmu.event_constraints = intel_slm_event_constraints;
+		x86_pmu.pebs_constraints = intel_slm_pebs_event_constraints;
+		x86_pmu.extra_regs = intel_slm_extra_regs;
+		x86_pmu.flags |= PMU_FL_HAS_RSP_1;
+		pr_cont("Silvermont events, ");
+		break;
+
+	case 37: /* 32nm Westmere    */
+	case 44: /* 32nm Westmere-EP */
+	case 47: /* 32nm Westmere-EX */
+		memcpy(hw_cache_event_ids, westmere_hw_cache_event_ids,
+		       sizeof(hw_cache_event_ids));
+		memcpy(hw_cache_extra_regs, nehalem_hw_cache_extra_regs,
+		       sizeof(hw_cache_extra_regs));
+
+		intel_pmu_lbr_init_nhm();
+
+		x86_pmu.event_constraints = intel_westmere_event_constraints;
+		x86_pmu.enable_all = intel_pmu_nhm_enable_all;
+		x86_pmu.pebs_constraints = intel_westmere_pebs_event_constraints;
+		x86_pmu.extra_regs = intel_westmere_extra_regs;
+		x86_pmu.flags |= PMU_FL_HAS_RSP_1;
+
+		x86_pmu.cpu_events = nhm_events_attrs;
+
+		/* UOPS_ISSUED.STALLED_CYCLES */
+		intel_perfmon_event_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND] =
+			X86_CONFIG(.event=0x0e, .umask=0x01, .inv=1, .cmask=1);
+		/* UOPS_EXECUTED.CORE_ACTIVE_CYCLES,c=1,i=1 */
+		intel_perfmon_event_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND] =
+			X86_CONFIG(.event=0xb1, .umask=0x3f, .inv=1, .cmask=1);
+
+		pr_cont("Westmere events, ");
+		break;
+
+	case 42: /* 32nm SandyBridge         */
+	case 45: /* 32nm SandyBridge-E/EN/EP */
+		x86_add_quirk(intel_sandybridge_quirk);
+		x86_add_quirk(intel_ht_bug);
+		memcpy(hw_cache_event_ids, snb_hw_cache_event_ids,
+		       sizeof(hw_cache_event_ids));
+		memcpy(hw_cache_extra_regs, snb_hw_cache_extra_regs,
+		       sizeof(hw_cache_extra_regs));
+
+		intel_pmu_lbr_init_snb();
+
+		x86_pmu.event_constraints = intel_snb_event_constraints;
+		x86_pmu.pebs_constraints = intel_snb_pebs_event_constraints;
+		x86_pmu.pebs_aliases = intel_pebs_aliases_snb;
+		if (boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 45)
+			x86_pmu.extra_regs = intel_snbep_extra_regs;
+		else
+			x86_pmu.extra_regs = intel_snb_extra_regs;
+
+
+		/* all extra regs are per-cpu when HT is on */
+		x86_pmu.flags |= PMU_FL_HAS_RSP_1;
+		x86_pmu.flags |= PMU_FL_NO_HT_SHARING;
+
+		x86_pmu.cpu_events = snb_events_attrs;
+
+		/* UOPS_ISSUED.ANY,c=1,i=1 to count stall cycles */
+		intel_perfmon_event_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND] =
+			X86_CONFIG(.event=0x0e, .umask=0x01, .inv=1, .cmask=1);
+		/* UOPS_DISPATCHED.THREAD,c=1,i=1 to count stall cycles*/
+		intel_perfmon_event_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND] =
+			X86_CONFIG(.event=0xb1, .umask=0x01, .inv=1, .cmask=1);
+
+		pr_cont("SandyBridge events, ");
+		break;
+
+	case 58: /* 22nm IvyBridge       */
+	case 62: /* 22nm IvyBridge-EP/EX */
+		x86_add_quirk(intel_ht_bug);
+		memcpy(hw_cache_event_ids, snb_hw_cache_event_ids,
+		       sizeof(hw_cache_event_ids));
+		/* dTLB-load-misses on IVB is different than SNB */
+		hw_cache_event_ids[C(DTLB)][C(OP_READ)][C(RESULT_MISS)] = 0x8108; /* DTLB_LOAD_MISSES.DEMAND_LD_MISS_CAUSES_A_WALK */
+
+		memcpy(hw_cache_extra_regs, snb_hw_cache_extra_regs,
+		       sizeof(hw_cache_extra_regs));
+
+		intel_pmu_lbr_init_snb();
+
+		x86_pmu.event_constraints = intel_ivb_event_constraints;
+		x86_pmu.pebs_constraints = intel_ivb_pebs_event_constraints;
+		x86_pmu.pebs_aliases = intel_pebs_aliases_snb;
+		if (boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 62)
+			x86_pmu.extra_regs = intel_snbep_extra_regs;
+		else
+			x86_pmu.extra_regs = intel_snb_extra_regs;
+		/* all extra regs are per-cpu when HT is on */
+		x86_pmu.flags |= PMU_FL_HAS_RSP_1;
+		x86_pmu.flags |= PMU_FL_NO_HT_SHARING;
+
+		x86_pmu.cpu_events = snb_events_attrs;
+
+		/* UOPS_ISSUED.ANY,c=1,i=1 to count stall cycles */
+		intel_perfmon_event_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND] =
+			X86_CONFIG(.event=0x0e, .umask=0x01, .inv=1, .cmask=1);
+
+		pr_cont("IvyBridge events, ");
+		break;
+
+
+	case 60: /* 22nm Haswell Core */
+	case 63: /* 22nm Haswell Server */
+	case 69: /* 22nm Haswell ULT */
+	case 70: /* 22nm Haswell + GT3e (Intel Iris Pro graphics) */
+		x86_add_quirk(intel_ht_bug);
+		x86_pmu.late_ack = true;
+		memcpy(hw_cache_event_ids, hsw_hw_cache_event_ids, sizeof(hw_cache_event_ids));
+		memcpy(hw_cache_extra_regs, hsw_hw_cache_extra_regs, sizeof(hw_cache_extra_regs));
+
+		intel_pmu_lbr_init_hsw();
+
+		x86_pmu.event_constraints = intel_hsw_event_constraints;
+		x86_pmu.pebs_constraints = intel_hsw_pebs_event_constraints;
+		x86_pmu.extra_regs = intel_snbep_extra_regs;
+		x86_pmu.pebs_aliases = intel_pebs_aliases_snb;
+		/* all extra regs are per-cpu when HT is on */
+		x86_pmu.flags |= PMU_FL_HAS_RSP_1;
+		x86_pmu.flags |= PMU_FL_NO_HT_SHARING;
+
+		x86_pmu.hw_config = hsw_hw_config;
+		x86_pmu.get_event_constraints = hsw_get_event_constraints;
+		x86_pmu.cpu_events = hsw_events_attrs;
+		x86_pmu.lbr_double_abort = true;
+		pr_cont("Haswell events, ");
+		break;
+
+	case 61: /* 14nm Broadwell Core-M */
+	case 86: /* 14nm Broadwell Xeon D */
+	case 71: /* 14nm Broadwell + GT3e (Intel Iris Pro graphics) */
+	case 79: /* 14nm Broadwell Server */
+		x86_pmu.late_ack = true;
+		memcpy(hw_cache_event_ids, hsw_hw_cache_event_ids, sizeof(hw_cache_event_ids));
+		memcpy(hw_cache_extra_regs, hsw_hw_cache_extra_regs, sizeof(hw_cache_extra_regs));
+
+		/* L3_MISS_LOCAL_DRAM is BIT(26) in Broadwell */
+		hw_cache_extra_regs[C(LL)][C(OP_READ)][C(RESULT_MISS)] = HSW_DEMAND_READ |
+									 BDW_L3_MISS|HSW_SNOOP_DRAM;
+		hw_cache_extra_regs[C(LL)][C(OP_WRITE)][C(RESULT_MISS)] = HSW_DEMAND_WRITE|BDW_L3_MISS|
+									  HSW_SNOOP_DRAM;
+		hw_cache_extra_regs[C(NODE)][C(OP_READ)][C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = HSW_DEMAND_READ|
+									     BDW_L3_MISS_LOCAL|HSW_SNOOP_DRAM;
+		hw_cache_extra_regs[C(NODE)][C(OP_WRITE)][C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = HSW_DEMAND_WRITE|
+									      BDW_L3_MISS_LOCAL|HSW_SNOOP_DRAM;
+
+		intel_pmu_lbr_init_hsw();
+
+		x86_pmu.event_constraints = intel_bdw_event_constraints;
+		x86_pmu.pebs_constraints = intel_hsw_pebs_event_constraints;
+		x86_pmu.extra_regs = intel_snbep_extra_regs;
+		x86_pmu.pebs_aliases = intel_pebs_aliases_snb;
+		/* all extra regs are per-cpu when HT is on */
+		x86_pmu.flags |= PMU_FL_HAS_RSP_1;
+		x86_pmu.flags |= PMU_FL_NO_HT_SHARING;
+
+		x86_pmu.hw_config = hsw_hw_config;
+		x86_pmu.get_event_constraints = hsw_get_event_constraints;
+		x86_pmu.cpu_events = hsw_events_attrs;
+		x86_pmu.limit_period = bdw_limit_period;
+		pr_cont("Broadwell events, ");
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		switch (x86_pmu.version) {
+		case 1:
+			x86_pmu.event_constraints = intel_v1_event_constraints;
+			pr_cont("generic architected perfmon v1, ");
+			break;
+		default:
+			/*
+			 * default constraints for v2 and up
+			 */
+			x86_pmu.event_constraints = intel_gen_event_constraints;
+			pr_cont("generic architected perfmon, ");
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (x86_pmu.num_counters > INTEL_PMC_MAX_GENERIC) {
+		WARN(1, KERN_ERR "hw perf events %d > max(%d), clipping!",
+		     x86_pmu.num_counters, INTEL_PMC_MAX_GENERIC);
+		x86_pmu.num_counters = INTEL_PMC_MAX_GENERIC;
+	}
+	x86_pmu.intel_ctrl = (1 << x86_pmu.num_counters) - 1;
+
+	if (x86_pmu.num_counters_fixed > INTEL_PMC_MAX_FIXED) {
+		WARN(1, KERN_ERR "hw perf events fixed %d > max(%d), clipping!",
+		     x86_pmu.num_counters_fixed, INTEL_PMC_MAX_FIXED);
+		x86_pmu.num_counters_fixed = INTEL_PMC_MAX_FIXED;
+	}
+
+	x86_pmu.intel_ctrl |=
+		((1LL << x86_pmu.num_counters_fixed)-1) << INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED;
+
+	if (x86_pmu.event_constraints) {
+		/*
+		 * event on fixed counter2 (REF_CYCLES) only works on this
+		 * counter, so do not extend mask to generic counters
+		 */
+		for_each_event_constraint(c, x86_pmu.event_constraints) {
+			if (c->cmask == FIXED_EVENT_FLAGS
+			    && c->idxmsk64 != INTEL_PMC_MSK_FIXED_REF_CYCLES) {
+				c->idxmsk64 |= (1ULL << x86_pmu.num_counters) - 1;
+			}
+			c->idxmsk64 &=
+				~(~0UL << (INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED + x86_pmu.num_counters_fixed));
+			c->weight = hweight64(c->idxmsk64);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Access LBR MSR may cause #GP under certain circumstances.
+	 * E.g. KVM doesn't support LBR MSR
+	 * Check all LBT MSR here.
+	 * Disable LBR access if any LBR MSRs can not be accessed.
+	 */
+	if (x86_pmu.lbr_nr && !check_msr(x86_pmu.lbr_tos, 0x3UL))
+		x86_pmu.lbr_nr = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < x86_pmu.lbr_nr; i++) {
+		if (!(check_msr(x86_pmu.lbr_from + i, 0xffffUL) &&
+		      check_msr(x86_pmu.lbr_to + i, 0xffffUL)))
+			x86_pmu.lbr_nr = 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Access extra MSR may cause #GP under certain circumstances.
+	 * E.g. KVM doesn't support offcore event
+	 * Check all extra_regs here.
+	 */
+	if (x86_pmu.extra_regs) {
+		for (er = x86_pmu.extra_regs; er->msr; er++) {
+			er->extra_msr_access = check_msr(er->msr, 0x1ffUL);
+			/* Disable LBR select mapping */
+			if ((er->idx == EXTRA_REG_LBR) && !er->extra_msr_access)
+				x86_pmu.lbr_sel_map = NULL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Support full width counters using alternative MSR range */
+	if (x86_pmu.intel_cap.full_width_write) {
+		x86_pmu.max_period = x86_pmu.cntval_mask;
+		x86_pmu.perfctr = MSR_IA32_PMC0;
+		pr_cont("full-width counters, ");
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * HT bug: phase 2 init
+ * Called once we have valid topology information to check
+ * whether or not HT is enabled
+ * If HT is off, then we disable the workaround
+ */
+static __init int fixup_ht_bug(void)
+{
+	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	int w, c;
+	/*
+	 * problem not present on this CPU model, nothing to do
+	 */
+	if (!(x86_pmu.flags & PMU_FL_EXCL_ENABLED))
+		return 0;
+
+	w = cpumask_weight(topology_thread_cpumask(cpu));
+	if (w > 1) {
+		pr_info("PMU erratum BJ122, BV98, HSD29 worked around, HT is on\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	watchdog_nmi_disable_all();
+
+	x86_pmu.flags &= ~(PMU_FL_EXCL_CNTRS | PMU_FL_EXCL_ENABLED);
+
+	x86_pmu.commit_scheduling = NULL;
+	x86_pmu.start_scheduling = NULL;
+	x86_pmu.stop_scheduling = NULL;
+
+	watchdog_nmi_enable_all();
+
+	get_online_cpus();
+
+	for_each_online_cpu(c) {
+		free_excl_cntrs(c);
+	}
+
+	put_online_cpus();
+	pr_info("PMU erratum BJ122, BV98, HSD29 workaround disabled, HT off\n");
+	return 0;
+}
+subsys_initcall(fixup_ht_bug)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_bts.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_bts.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7795f3f8b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_bts.c
@@ -0,0 +1,534 @@
+/*
+ * BTS PMU driver for perf
+ * Copyright (c) 2013-2014, Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ */
+
+#undef DEBUG
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/coredump.h>
+
+#include <asm-generic/sizes.h>
+#include <asm/perf_event.h>
+
+#include "perf_event.h"
+
+struct bts_ctx {
+	struct perf_output_handle	handle;
+	struct debug_store		ds_back;
+	int				started;
+};
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct bts_ctx, bts_ctx);
+
+#define BTS_RECORD_SIZE		24
+#define BTS_SAFETY_MARGIN	4080
+
+struct bts_phys {
+	struct page	*page;
+	unsigned long	size;
+	unsigned long	offset;
+	unsigned long	displacement;
+};
+
+struct bts_buffer {
+	size_t		real_size;	/* multiple of BTS_RECORD_SIZE */
+	unsigned int	nr_pages;
+	unsigned int	nr_bufs;
+	unsigned int	cur_buf;
+	bool		snapshot;
+	local_t		data_size;
+	local_t		lost;
+	local_t		head;
+	unsigned long	end;
+	void		**data_pages;
+	struct bts_phys	buf[0];
+};
+
+struct pmu bts_pmu;
+
+void intel_pmu_enable_bts(u64 config);
+void intel_pmu_disable_bts(void);
+
+static size_t buf_size(struct page *page)
+{
+	return 1 << (PAGE_SHIFT + page_private(page));
+}
+
+static void *
+bts_buffer_setup_aux(int cpu, void **pages, int nr_pages, bool overwrite)
+{
+	struct bts_buffer *buf;
+	struct page *page;
+	int node = (cpu == -1) ? cpu : cpu_to_node(cpu);
+	unsigned long offset;
+	size_t size = nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
+	int pg, nbuf, pad;
+
+	/* count all the high order buffers */
+	for (pg = 0, nbuf = 0; pg < nr_pages;) {
+		page = virt_to_page(pages[pg]);
+		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!PagePrivate(page) && nr_pages > 1))
+			return NULL;
+		pg += 1 << page_private(page);
+		nbuf++;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * to avoid interrupts in overwrite mode, only allow one physical
+	 */
+	if (overwrite && nbuf > 1)
+		return NULL;
+
+	buf = kzalloc_node(offsetof(struct bts_buffer, buf[nbuf]), GFP_KERNEL, node);
+	if (!buf)
+		return NULL;
+
+	buf->nr_pages = nr_pages;
+	buf->nr_bufs = nbuf;
+	buf->snapshot = overwrite;
+	buf->data_pages = pages;
+	buf->real_size = size - size % BTS_RECORD_SIZE;
+
+	for (pg = 0, nbuf = 0, offset = 0, pad = 0; nbuf < buf->nr_bufs; nbuf++) {
+		unsigned int __nr_pages;
+
+		page = virt_to_page(pages[pg]);
+		__nr_pages = PagePrivate(page) ? 1 << page_private(page) : 1;
+		buf->buf[nbuf].page = page;
+		buf->buf[nbuf].offset = offset;
+		buf->buf[nbuf].displacement = (pad ? BTS_RECORD_SIZE - pad : 0);
+		buf->buf[nbuf].size = buf_size(page) - buf->buf[nbuf].displacement;
+		pad = buf->buf[nbuf].size % BTS_RECORD_SIZE;
+		buf->buf[nbuf].size -= pad;
+
+		pg += __nr_pages;
+		offset += __nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
+	}
+
+	return buf;
+}
+
+static void bts_buffer_free_aux(void *data)
+{
+	kfree(data);
+}
+
+static unsigned long bts_buffer_offset(struct bts_buffer *buf, unsigned int idx)
+{
+	return buf->buf[idx].offset + buf->buf[idx].displacement;
+}
+
+static void
+bts_config_buffer(struct bts_buffer *buf)
+{
+	int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
+	struct debug_store *ds = per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu).ds;
+	struct bts_phys *phys = &buf->buf[buf->cur_buf];
+	unsigned long index, thresh = 0, end = phys->size;
+	struct page *page = phys->page;
+
+	index = local_read(&buf->head);
+
+	if (!buf->snapshot) {
+		if (buf->end < phys->offset + buf_size(page))
+			end = buf->end - phys->offset - phys->displacement;
+
+		index -= phys->offset + phys->displacement;
+
+		if (end - index > BTS_SAFETY_MARGIN)
+			thresh = end - BTS_SAFETY_MARGIN;
+		else if (end - index > BTS_RECORD_SIZE)
+			thresh = end - BTS_RECORD_SIZE;
+		else
+			thresh = end;
+	}
+
+	ds->bts_buffer_base = (u64)(long)page_address(page) + phys->displacement;
+	ds->bts_index = ds->bts_buffer_base + index;
+	ds->bts_absolute_maximum = ds->bts_buffer_base + end;
+	ds->bts_interrupt_threshold = !buf->snapshot
+		? ds->bts_buffer_base + thresh
+		: ds->bts_absolute_maximum + BTS_RECORD_SIZE;
+}
+
+static void bts_buffer_pad_out(struct bts_phys *phys, unsigned long head)
+{
+	unsigned long index = head - phys->offset;
+
+	memset(page_address(phys->page) + index, 0, phys->size - index);
+}
+
+static bool bts_buffer_is_full(struct bts_buffer *buf, struct bts_ctx *bts)
+{
+	if (buf->snapshot)
+		return false;
+
+	if (local_read(&buf->data_size) >= bts->handle.size ||
+	    bts->handle.size - local_read(&buf->data_size) < BTS_RECORD_SIZE)
+		return true;
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static void bts_update(struct bts_ctx *bts)
+{
+	int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
+	struct debug_store *ds = per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu).ds;
+	struct bts_buffer *buf = perf_get_aux(&bts->handle);
+	unsigned long index = ds->bts_index - ds->bts_buffer_base, old, head;
+
+	if (!buf)
+		return;
+
+	head = index + bts_buffer_offset(buf, buf->cur_buf);
+	old = local_xchg(&buf->head, head);
+
+	if (!buf->snapshot) {
+		if (old == head)
+			return;
+
+		if (ds->bts_index >= ds->bts_absolute_maximum)
+			local_inc(&buf->lost);
+
+		/*
+		 * old and head are always in the same physical buffer, so we
+		 * can subtract them to get the data size.
+		 */
+		local_add(head - old, &buf->data_size);
+	} else {
+		local_set(&buf->data_size, head);
+	}
+}
+
+static void __bts_event_start(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct bts_ctx *bts = this_cpu_ptr(&bts_ctx);
+	struct bts_buffer *buf = perf_get_aux(&bts->handle);
+	u64 config = 0;
+
+	if (!buf || bts_buffer_is_full(buf, bts))
+		return;
+
+	event->hw.state = 0;
+
+	if (!buf->snapshot)
+		config |= ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_INT;
+	if (!event->attr.exclude_kernel)
+		config |= ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_OS;
+	if (!event->attr.exclude_user)
+		config |= ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_USR;
+
+	bts_config_buffer(buf);
+
+	/*
+	 * local barrier to make sure that ds configuration made it
+	 * before we enable BTS
+	 */
+	wmb();
+
+	intel_pmu_enable_bts(config);
+}
+
+static void bts_event_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+	struct bts_ctx *bts = this_cpu_ptr(&bts_ctx);
+
+	__bts_event_start(event);
+
+	/* PMI handler: this counter is running and likely generating PMIs */
+	ACCESS_ONCE(bts->started) = 1;
+}
+
+static void __bts_event_stop(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	/*
+	 * No extra synchronization is mandated by the documentation to have
+	 * BTS data stores globally visible.
+	 */
+	intel_pmu_disable_bts();
+
+	if (event->hw.state & PERF_HES_STOPPED)
+		return;
+
+	ACCESS_ONCE(event->hw.state) |= PERF_HES_STOPPED;
+}
+
+static void bts_event_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+	struct bts_ctx *bts = this_cpu_ptr(&bts_ctx);
+
+	/* PMI handler: don't restart this counter */
+	ACCESS_ONCE(bts->started) = 0;
+
+	__bts_event_stop(event);
+
+	if (flags & PERF_EF_UPDATE)
+		bts_update(bts);
+}
+
+void intel_bts_enable_local(void)
+{
+	struct bts_ctx *bts = this_cpu_ptr(&bts_ctx);
+
+	if (bts->handle.event && bts->started)
+		__bts_event_start(bts->handle.event);
+}
+
+void intel_bts_disable_local(void)
+{
+	struct bts_ctx *bts = this_cpu_ptr(&bts_ctx);
+
+	if (bts->handle.event)
+		__bts_event_stop(bts->handle.event);
+}
+
+static int
+bts_buffer_reset(struct bts_buffer *buf, struct perf_output_handle *handle)
+{
+	unsigned long head, space, next_space, pad, gap, skip, wakeup;
+	unsigned int next_buf;
+	struct bts_phys *phys, *next_phys;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (buf->snapshot)
+		return 0;
+
+	head = handle->head & ((buf->nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1);
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(head != local_read(&buf->head)))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	phys = &buf->buf[buf->cur_buf];
+	space = phys->offset + phys->displacement + phys->size - head;
+	pad = space;
+	if (space > handle->size) {
+		space = handle->size;
+		space -= space % BTS_RECORD_SIZE;
+	}
+	if (space <= BTS_SAFETY_MARGIN) {
+		/* See if next phys buffer has more space */
+		next_buf = buf->cur_buf + 1;
+		if (next_buf >= buf->nr_bufs)
+			next_buf = 0;
+		next_phys = &buf->buf[next_buf];
+		gap = buf_size(phys->page) - phys->displacement - phys->size +
+		      next_phys->displacement;
+		skip = pad + gap;
+		if (handle->size >= skip) {
+			next_space = next_phys->size;
+			if (next_space + skip > handle->size) {
+				next_space = handle->size - skip;
+				next_space -= next_space % BTS_RECORD_SIZE;
+			}
+			if (next_space > space || !space) {
+				if (pad)
+					bts_buffer_pad_out(phys, head);
+				ret = perf_aux_output_skip(handle, skip);
+				if (ret)
+					return ret;
+				/* Advance to next phys buffer */
+				phys = next_phys;
+				space = next_space;
+				head = phys->offset + phys->displacement;
+				/*
+				 * After this, cur_buf and head won't match ds
+				 * anymore, so we must not be racing with
+				 * bts_update().
+				 */
+				buf->cur_buf = next_buf;
+				local_set(&buf->head, head);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Don't go far beyond wakeup watermark */
+	wakeup = BTS_SAFETY_MARGIN + BTS_RECORD_SIZE + handle->wakeup -
+		 handle->head;
+	if (space > wakeup) {
+		space = wakeup;
+		space -= space % BTS_RECORD_SIZE;
+	}
+
+	buf->end = head + space;
+
+	/*
+	 * If we have no space, the lost notification would have been sent when
+	 * we hit absolute_maximum - see bts_update()
+	 */
+	if (!space)
+		return -ENOSPC;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int intel_bts_interrupt(void)
+{
+	struct bts_ctx *bts = this_cpu_ptr(&bts_ctx);
+	struct perf_event *event = bts->handle.event;
+	struct bts_buffer *buf;
+	s64 old_head;
+	int err;
+
+	if (!event || !bts->started)
+		return 0;
+
+	buf = perf_get_aux(&bts->handle);
+	/*
+	 * Skip snapshot counters: they don't use the interrupt, but
+	 * there's no other way of telling, because the pointer will
+	 * keep moving
+	 */
+	if (!buf || buf->snapshot)
+		return 0;
+
+	old_head = local_read(&buf->head);
+	bts_update(bts);
+
+	/* no new data */
+	if (old_head == local_read(&buf->head))
+		return 0;
+
+	perf_aux_output_end(&bts->handle, local_xchg(&buf->data_size, 0),
+			    !!local_xchg(&buf->lost, 0));
+
+	buf = perf_aux_output_begin(&bts->handle, event);
+	if (!buf)
+		return 1;
+
+	err = bts_buffer_reset(buf, &bts->handle);
+	if (err)
+		perf_aux_output_end(&bts->handle, 0, false);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static void bts_event_del(struct perf_event *event, int mode)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+	struct bts_ctx *bts = this_cpu_ptr(&bts_ctx);
+	struct bts_buffer *buf = perf_get_aux(&bts->handle);
+
+	bts_event_stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE);
+
+	if (buf) {
+		if (buf->snapshot)
+			bts->handle.head =
+				local_xchg(&buf->data_size,
+					   buf->nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT);
+		perf_aux_output_end(&bts->handle, local_xchg(&buf->data_size, 0),
+				    !!local_xchg(&buf->lost, 0));
+	}
+
+	cpuc->ds->bts_index = bts->ds_back.bts_buffer_base;
+	cpuc->ds->bts_buffer_base = bts->ds_back.bts_buffer_base;
+	cpuc->ds->bts_absolute_maximum = bts->ds_back.bts_absolute_maximum;
+	cpuc->ds->bts_interrupt_threshold = bts->ds_back.bts_interrupt_threshold;
+}
+
+static int bts_event_add(struct perf_event *event, int mode)
+{
+	struct bts_buffer *buf;
+	struct bts_ctx *bts = this_cpu_ptr(&bts_ctx);
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	int ret = -EBUSY;
+
+	event->hw.state = PERF_HES_STOPPED;
+
+	if (test_bit(INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED_BTS, cpuc->active_mask))
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	if (bts->handle.event)
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	buf = perf_aux_output_begin(&bts->handle, event);
+	if (!buf)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	ret = bts_buffer_reset(buf, &bts->handle);
+	if (ret) {
+		perf_aux_output_end(&bts->handle, 0, false);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	bts->ds_back.bts_buffer_base = cpuc->ds->bts_buffer_base;
+	bts->ds_back.bts_absolute_maximum = cpuc->ds->bts_absolute_maximum;
+	bts->ds_back.bts_interrupt_threshold = cpuc->ds->bts_interrupt_threshold;
+
+	if (mode & PERF_EF_START) {
+		bts_event_start(event, 0);
+		if (hwc->state & PERF_HES_STOPPED) {
+			bts_event_del(event, 0);
+			return -EBUSY;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void bts_event_destroy(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	x86_release_hardware();
+	x86_del_exclusive(x86_lbr_exclusive_bts);
+}
+
+static int bts_event_init(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (event->attr.type != bts_pmu.type)
+		return -ENOENT;
+
+	if (x86_add_exclusive(x86_lbr_exclusive_bts))
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	ret = x86_reserve_hardware();
+	if (ret) {
+		x86_del_exclusive(x86_lbr_exclusive_bts);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	event->destroy = bts_event_destroy;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void bts_event_read(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+}
+
+static __init int bts_init(void)
+{
+	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_DTES64) || !x86_pmu.bts)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	bts_pmu.capabilities	= PERF_PMU_CAP_AUX_NO_SG | PERF_PMU_CAP_ITRACE;
+	bts_pmu.task_ctx_nr	= perf_sw_context;
+	bts_pmu.event_init	= bts_event_init;
+	bts_pmu.add		= bts_event_add;
+	bts_pmu.del		= bts_event_del;
+	bts_pmu.start		= bts_event_start;
+	bts_pmu.stop		= bts_event_stop;
+	bts_pmu.read		= bts_event_read;
+	bts_pmu.setup_aux	= bts_buffer_setup_aux;
+	bts_pmu.free_aux	= bts_buffer_free_aux;
+
+	return perf_pmu_register(&bts_pmu, "intel_bts", -1);
+}
+
+module_init(bts_init);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_cqm.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_cqm.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e4d1b8b73
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_cqm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1379 @@
+/*
+ * Intel Cache Quality-of-Service Monitoring (CQM) support.
+ *
+ * Based very, very heavily on work by Peter Zijlstra.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
+#include "perf_event.h"
+
+#define MSR_IA32_PQR_ASSOC	0x0c8f
+#define MSR_IA32_QM_CTR		0x0c8e
+#define MSR_IA32_QM_EVTSEL	0x0c8d
+
+static unsigned int cqm_max_rmid = -1;
+static unsigned int cqm_l3_scale; /* supposedly cacheline size */
+
+struct intel_cqm_state {
+	raw_spinlock_t		lock;
+	int			rmid;
+	int			cnt;
+};
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct intel_cqm_state, cqm_state);
+
+/*
+ * Protects cache_cgroups and cqm_rmid_free_lru and cqm_rmid_limbo_lru.
+ * Also protects event->hw.cqm_rmid
+ *
+ * Hold either for stability, both for modification of ->hw.cqm_rmid.
+ */
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(cache_mutex);
+static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(cache_lock);
+
+/*
+ * Groups of events that have the same target(s), one RMID per group.
+ */
+static LIST_HEAD(cache_groups);
+
+/*
+ * Mask of CPUs for reading CQM values. We only need one per-socket.
+ */
+static cpumask_t cqm_cpumask;
+
+#define RMID_VAL_ERROR		(1ULL << 63)
+#define RMID_VAL_UNAVAIL	(1ULL << 62)
+
+#define QOS_L3_OCCUP_EVENT_ID	(1 << 0)
+
+#define QOS_EVENT_MASK	QOS_L3_OCCUP_EVENT_ID
+
+/*
+ * This is central to the rotation algorithm in __intel_cqm_rmid_rotate().
+ *
+ * This rmid is always free and is guaranteed to have an associated
+ * near-zero occupancy value, i.e. no cachelines are tagged with this
+ * RMID, once __intel_cqm_rmid_rotate() returns.
+ */
+static unsigned int intel_cqm_rotation_rmid;
+
+#define INVALID_RMID		(-1)
+
+/*
+ * Is @rmid valid for programming the hardware?
+ *
+ * rmid 0 is reserved by the hardware for all non-monitored tasks, which
+ * means that we should never come across an rmid with that value.
+ * Likewise, an rmid value of -1 is used to indicate "no rmid currently
+ * assigned" and is used as part of the rotation code.
+ */
+static inline bool __rmid_valid(unsigned int rmid)
+{
+	if (!rmid || rmid == INVALID_RMID)
+		return false;
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static u64 __rmid_read(unsigned int rmid)
+{
+	u64 val;
+
+	/*
+	 * Ignore the SDM, this thing is _NOTHING_ like a regular perfcnt,
+	 * it just says that to increase confusion.
+	 */
+	wrmsr(MSR_IA32_QM_EVTSEL, QOS_L3_OCCUP_EVENT_ID, rmid);
+	rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_QM_CTR, val);
+
+	/*
+	 * Aside from the ERROR and UNAVAIL bits, assume this thing returns
+	 * the number of cachelines tagged with @rmid.
+	 */
+	return val;
+}
+
+enum rmid_recycle_state {
+	RMID_YOUNG = 0,
+	RMID_AVAILABLE,
+	RMID_DIRTY,
+};
+
+struct cqm_rmid_entry {
+	unsigned int rmid;
+	enum rmid_recycle_state state;
+	struct list_head list;
+	unsigned long queue_time;
+};
+
+/*
+ * cqm_rmid_free_lru - A least recently used list of RMIDs.
+ *
+ * Oldest entry at the head, newest (most recently used) entry at the
+ * tail. This list is never traversed, it's only used to keep track of
+ * the lru order. That is, we only pick entries of the head or insert
+ * them on the tail.
+ *
+ * All entries on the list are 'free', and their RMIDs are not currently
+ * in use. To mark an RMID as in use, remove its entry from the lru
+ * list.
+ *
+ *
+ * cqm_rmid_limbo_lru - list of currently unused but (potentially) dirty RMIDs.
+ *
+ * This list is contains RMIDs that no one is currently using but that
+ * may have a non-zero occupancy value associated with them. The
+ * rotation worker moves RMIDs from the limbo list to the free list once
+ * the occupancy value drops below __intel_cqm_threshold.
+ *
+ * Both lists are protected by cache_mutex.
+ */
+static LIST_HEAD(cqm_rmid_free_lru);
+static LIST_HEAD(cqm_rmid_limbo_lru);
+
+/*
+ * We use a simple array of pointers so that we can lookup a struct
+ * cqm_rmid_entry in O(1). This alleviates the callers of __get_rmid()
+ * and __put_rmid() from having to worry about dealing with struct
+ * cqm_rmid_entry - they just deal with rmids, i.e. integers.
+ *
+ * Once this array is initialized it is read-only. No locks are required
+ * to access it.
+ *
+ * All entries for all RMIDs can be looked up in the this array at all
+ * times.
+ */
+static struct cqm_rmid_entry **cqm_rmid_ptrs;
+
+static inline struct cqm_rmid_entry *__rmid_entry(int rmid)
+{
+	struct cqm_rmid_entry *entry;
+
+	entry = cqm_rmid_ptrs[rmid];
+	WARN_ON(entry->rmid != rmid);
+
+	return entry;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns < 0 on fail.
+ *
+ * We expect to be called with cache_mutex held.
+ */
+static int __get_rmid(void)
+{
+	struct cqm_rmid_entry *entry;
+
+	lockdep_assert_held(&cache_mutex);
+
+	if (list_empty(&cqm_rmid_free_lru))
+		return INVALID_RMID;
+
+	entry = list_first_entry(&cqm_rmid_free_lru, struct cqm_rmid_entry, list);
+	list_del(&entry->list);
+
+	return entry->rmid;
+}
+
+static void __put_rmid(unsigned int rmid)
+{
+	struct cqm_rmid_entry *entry;
+
+	lockdep_assert_held(&cache_mutex);
+
+	WARN_ON(!__rmid_valid(rmid));
+	entry = __rmid_entry(rmid);
+
+	entry->queue_time = jiffies;
+	entry->state = RMID_YOUNG;
+
+	list_add_tail(&entry->list, &cqm_rmid_limbo_lru);
+}
+
+static int intel_cqm_setup_rmid_cache(void)
+{
+	struct cqm_rmid_entry *entry;
+	unsigned int nr_rmids;
+	int r = 0;
+
+	nr_rmids = cqm_max_rmid + 1;
+	cqm_rmid_ptrs = kmalloc(sizeof(struct cqm_rmid_entry *) *
+				nr_rmids, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!cqm_rmid_ptrs)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	for (; r <= cqm_max_rmid; r++) {
+		struct cqm_rmid_entry *entry;
+
+		entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!entry)
+			goto fail;
+
+		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&entry->list);
+		entry->rmid = r;
+		cqm_rmid_ptrs[r] = entry;
+
+		list_add_tail(&entry->list, &cqm_rmid_free_lru);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * RMID 0 is special and is always allocated. It's used for all
+	 * tasks that are not monitored.
+	 */
+	entry = __rmid_entry(0);
+	list_del(&entry->list);
+
+	mutex_lock(&cache_mutex);
+	intel_cqm_rotation_rmid = __get_rmid();
+	mutex_unlock(&cache_mutex);
+
+	return 0;
+fail:
+	while (r--)
+		kfree(cqm_rmid_ptrs[r]);
+
+	kfree(cqm_rmid_ptrs);
+	return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Determine if @a and @b measure the same set of tasks.
+ *
+ * If @a and @b measure the same set of tasks then we want to share a
+ * single RMID.
+ */
+static bool __match_event(struct perf_event *a, struct perf_event *b)
+{
+	/* Per-cpu and task events don't mix */
+	if ((a->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK) !=
+	    (b->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK))
+		return false;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_PERF
+	if (a->cgrp != b->cgrp)
+		return false;
+#endif
+
+	/* If not task event, we're machine wide */
+	if (!(b->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK))
+		return true;
+
+	/*
+	 * Events that target same task are placed into the same cache group.
+	 */
+	if (a->hw.target == b->hw.target)
+		return true;
+
+	/*
+	 * Are we an inherited event?
+	 */
+	if (b->parent == a)
+		return true;
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_PERF
+static inline struct perf_cgroup *event_to_cgroup(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	if (event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK)
+		return perf_cgroup_from_task(event->hw.target);
+
+	return event->cgrp;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Determine if @a's tasks intersect with @b's tasks
+ *
+ * There are combinations of events that we explicitly prohibit,
+ *
+ *		   PROHIBITS
+ *     system-wide    -> 	cgroup and task
+ *     cgroup 	      ->	system-wide
+ *     		      ->	task in cgroup
+ *     task 	      -> 	system-wide
+ *     		      ->	task in cgroup
+ *
+ * Call this function before allocating an RMID.
+ */
+static bool __conflict_event(struct perf_event *a, struct perf_event *b)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_PERF
+	/*
+	 * We can have any number of cgroups but only one system-wide
+	 * event at a time.
+	 */
+	if (a->cgrp && b->cgrp) {
+		struct perf_cgroup *ac = a->cgrp;
+		struct perf_cgroup *bc = b->cgrp;
+
+		/*
+		 * This condition should have been caught in
+		 * __match_event() and we should be sharing an RMID.
+		 */
+		WARN_ON_ONCE(ac == bc);
+
+		if (cgroup_is_descendant(ac->css.cgroup, bc->css.cgroup) ||
+		    cgroup_is_descendant(bc->css.cgroup, ac->css.cgroup))
+			return true;
+
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	if (a->cgrp || b->cgrp) {
+		struct perf_cgroup *ac, *bc;
+
+		/*
+		 * cgroup and system-wide events are mutually exclusive
+		 */
+		if ((a->cgrp && !(b->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK)) ||
+		    (b->cgrp && !(a->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK)))
+			return true;
+
+		/*
+		 * Ensure neither event is part of the other's cgroup
+		 */
+		ac = event_to_cgroup(a);
+		bc = event_to_cgroup(b);
+		if (ac == bc)
+			return true;
+
+		/*
+		 * Must have cgroup and non-intersecting task events.
+		 */
+		if (!ac || !bc)
+			return false;
+
+		/*
+		 * We have cgroup and task events, and the task belongs
+		 * to a cgroup. Check for for overlap.
+		 */
+		if (cgroup_is_descendant(ac->css.cgroup, bc->css.cgroup) ||
+		    cgroup_is_descendant(bc->css.cgroup, ac->css.cgroup))
+			return true;
+
+		return false;
+	}
+#endif
+	/*
+	 * If one of them is not a task, same story as above with cgroups.
+	 */
+	if (!(a->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK) ||
+	    !(b->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK))
+		return true;
+
+	/*
+	 * Must be non-overlapping.
+	 */
+	return false;
+}
+
+struct rmid_read {
+	unsigned int rmid;
+	atomic64_t value;
+};
+
+static void __intel_cqm_event_count(void *info);
+
+/*
+ * Exchange the RMID of a group of events.
+ */
+static unsigned int
+intel_cqm_xchg_rmid(struct perf_event *group, unsigned int rmid)
+{
+	struct perf_event *event;
+	unsigned int old_rmid = group->hw.cqm_rmid;
+	struct list_head *head = &group->hw.cqm_group_entry;
+
+	lockdep_assert_held(&cache_mutex);
+
+	/*
+	 * If our RMID is being deallocated, perform a read now.
+	 */
+	if (__rmid_valid(old_rmid) && !__rmid_valid(rmid)) {
+		struct rmid_read rr = {
+			.value = ATOMIC64_INIT(0),
+			.rmid = old_rmid,
+		};
+
+		on_each_cpu_mask(&cqm_cpumask, __intel_cqm_event_count,
+				 &rr, 1);
+		local64_set(&group->count, atomic64_read(&rr.value));
+	}
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irq(&cache_lock);
+
+	group->hw.cqm_rmid = rmid;
+	list_for_each_entry(event, head, hw.cqm_group_entry)
+		event->hw.cqm_rmid = rmid;
+
+	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&cache_lock);
+
+	return old_rmid;
+}
+
+/*
+ * If we fail to assign a new RMID for intel_cqm_rotation_rmid because
+ * cachelines are still tagged with RMIDs in limbo, we progressively
+ * increment the threshold until we find an RMID in limbo with <=
+ * __intel_cqm_threshold lines tagged. This is designed to mitigate the
+ * problem where cachelines tagged with an RMID are not steadily being
+ * evicted.
+ *
+ * On successful rotations we decrease the threshold back towards zero.
+ *
+ * __intel_cqm_max_threshold provides an upper bound on the threshold,
+ * and is measured in bytes because it's exposed to userland.
+ */
+static unsigned int __intel_cqm_threshold;
+static unsigned int __intel_cqm_max_threshold;
+
+/*
+ * Test whether an RMID has a zero occupancy value on this cpu.
+ */
+static void intel_cqm_stable(void *arg)
+{
+	struct cqm_rmid_entry *entry;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(entry, &cqm_rmid_limbo_lru, list) {
+		if (entry->state != RMID_AVAILABLE)
+			break;
+
+		if (__rmid_read(entry->rmid) > __intel_cqm_threshold)
+			entry->state = RMID_DIRTY;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * If we have group events waiting for an RMID that don't conflict with
+ * events already running, assign @rmid.
+ */
+static bool intel_cqm_sched_in_event(unsigned int rmid)
+{
+	struct perf_event *leader, *event;
+
+	lockdep_assert_held(&cache_mutex);
+
+	leader = list_first_entry(&cache_groups, struct perf_event,
+				  hw.cqm_groups_entry);
+	event = leader;
+
+	list_for_each_entry_continue(event, &cache_groups,
+				     hw.cqm_groups_entry) {
+		if (__rmid_valid(event->hw.cqm_rmid))
+			continue;
+
+		if (__conflict_event(event, leader))
+			continue;
+
+		intel_cqm_xchg_rmid(event, rmid);
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initially use this constant for both the limbo queue time and the
+ * rotation timer interval, pmu::hrtimer_interval_ms.
+ *
+ * They don't need to be the same, but the two are related since if you
+ * rotate faster than you recycle RMIDs, you may run out of available
+ * RMIDs.
+ */
+#define RMID_DEFAULT_QUEUE_TIME 250	/* ms */
+
+static unsigned int __rmid_queue_time_ms = RMID_DEFAULT_QUEUE_TIME;
+
+/*
+ * intel_cqm_rmid_stabilize - move RMIDs from limbo to free list
+ * @nr_available: number of freeable RMIDs on the limbo list
+ *
+ * Quiescent state; wait for all 'freed' RMIDs to become unused, i.e. no
+ * cachelines are tagged with those RMIDs. After this we can reuse them
+ * and know that the current set of active RMIDs is stable.
+ *
+ * Return %true or %false depending on whether stabilization needs to be
+ * reattempted.
+ *
+ * If we return %true then @nr_available is updated to indicate the
+ * number of RMIDs on the limbo list that have been queued for the
+ * minimum queue time (RMID_AVAILABLE), but whose data occupancy values
+ * are above __intel_cqm_threshold.
+ */
+static bool intel_cqm_rmid_stabilize(unsigned int *available)
+{
+	struct cqm_rmid_entry *entry, *tmp;
+
+	lockdep_assert_held(&cache_mutex);
+
+	*available = 0;
+	list_for_each_entry(entry, &cqm_rmid_limbo_lru, list) {
+		unsigned long min_queue_time;
+		unsigned long now = jiffies;
+
+		/*
+		 * We hold RMIDs placed into limbo for a minimum queue
+		 * time. Before the minimum queue time has elapsed we do
+		 * not recycle RMIDs.
+		 *
+		 * The reasoning is that until a sufficient time has
+		 * passed since we stopped using an RMID, any RMID
+		 * placed onto the limbo list will likely still have
+		 * data tagged in the cache, which means we'll probably
+		 * fail to recycle it anyway.
+		 *
+		 * We can save ourselves an expensive IPI by skipping
+		 * any RMIDs that have not been queued for the minimum
+		 * time.
+		 */
+		min_queue_time = entry->queue_time +
+			msecs_to_jiffies(__rmid_queue_time_ms);
+
+		if (time_after(min_queue_time, now))
+			break;
+
+		entry->state = RMID_AVAILABLE;
+		(*available)++;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Fast return if none of the RMIDs on the limbo list have been
+	 * sitting on the queue for the minimum queue time.
+	 */
+	if (!*available)
+		return false;
+
+	/*
+	 * Test whether an RMID is free for each package.
+	 */
+	on_each_cpu_mask(&cqm_cpumask, intel_cqm_stable, NULL, true);
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &cqm_rmid_limbo_lru, list) {
+		/*
+		 * Exhausted all RMIDs that have waited min queue time.
+		 */
+		if (entry->state == RMID_YOUNG)
+			break;
+
+		if (entry->state == RMID_DIRTY)
+			continue;
+
+		list_del(&entry->list);	/* remove from limbo */
+
+		/*
+		 * The rotation RMID gets priority if it's
+		 * currently invalid. In which case, skip adding
+		 * the RMID to the the free lru.
+		 */
+		if (!__rmid_valid(intel_cqm_rotation_rmid)) {
+			intel_cqm_rotation_rmid = entry->rmid;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * If we have groups waiting for RMIDs, hand
+		 * them one now provided they don't conflict.
+		 */
+		if (intel_cqm_sched_in_event(entry->rmid))
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * Otherwise place it onto the free list.
+		 */
+		list_add_tail(&entry->list, &cqm_rmid_free_lru);
+	}
+
+
+	return __rmid_valid(intel_cqm_rotation_rmid);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Pick a victim group and move it to the tail of the group list.
+ * @next: The first group without an RMID
+ */
+static void __intel_cqm_pick_and_rotate(struct perf_event *next)
+{
+	struct perf_event *rotor;
+	unsigned int rmid;
+
+	lockdep_assert_held(&cache_mutex);
+
+	rotor = list_first_entry(&cache_groups, struct perf_event,
+				 hw.cqm_groups_entry);
+
+	/*
+	 * The group at the front of the list should always have a valid
+	 * RMID. If it doesn't then no groups have RMIDs assigned and we
+	 * don't need to rotate the list.
+	 */
+	if (next == rotor)
+		return;
+
+	rmid = intel_cqm_xchg_rmid(rotor, INVALID_RMID);
+	__put_rmid(rmid);
+
+	list_rotate_left(&cache_groups);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Deallocate the RMIDs from any events that conflict with @event, and
+ * place them on the back of the group list.
+ */
+static void intel_cqm_sched_out_conflicting_events(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct perf_event *group, *g;
+	unsigned int rmid;
+
+	lockdep_assert_held(&cache_mutex);
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(group, g, &cache_groups, hw.cqm_groups_entry) {
+		if (group == event)
+			continue;
+
+		rmid = group->hw.cqm_rmid;
+
+		/*
+		 * Skip events that don't have a valid RMID.
+		 */
+		if (!__rmid_valid(rmid))
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * No conflict? No problem! Leave the event alone.
+		 */
+		if (!__conflict_event(group, event))
+			continue;
+
+		intel_cqm_xchg_rmid(group, INVALID_RMID);
+		__put_rmid(rmid);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Attempt to rotate the groups and assign new RMIDs.
+ *
+ * We rotate for two reasons,
+ *   1. To handle the scheduling of conflicting events
+ *   2. To recycle RMIDs
+ *
+ * Rotating RMIDs is complicated because the hardware doesn't give us
+ * any clues.
+ *
+ * There's problems with the hardware interface; when you change the
+ * task:RMID map cachelines retain their 'old' tags, giving a skewed
+ * picture. In order to work around this, we must always keep one free
+ * RMID - intel_cqm_rotation_rmid.
+ *
+ * Rotation works by taking away an RMID from a group (the old RMID),
+ * and assigning the free RMID to another group (the new RMID). We must
+ * then wait for the old RMID to not be used (no cachelines tagged).
+ * This ensure that all cachelines are tagged with 'active' RMIDs. At
+ * this point we can start reading values for the new RMID and treat the
+ * old RMID as the free RMID for the next rotation.
+ *
+ * Return %true or %false depending on whether we did any rotating.
+ */
+static bool __intel_cqm_rmid_rotate(void)
+{
+	struct perf_event *group, *start = NULL;
+	unsigned int threshold_limit;
+	unsigned int nr_needed = 0;
+	unsigned int nr_available;
+	bool rotated = false;
+
+	mutex_lock(&cache_mutex);
+
+again:
+	/*
+	 * Fast path through this function if there are no groups and no
+	 * RMIDs that need cleaning.
+	 */
+	if (list_empty(&cache_groups) && list_empty(&cqm_rmid_limbo_lru))
+		goto out;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(group, &cache_groups, hw.cqm_groups_entry) {
+		if (!__rmid_valid(group->hw.cqm_rmid)) {
+			if (!start)
+				start = group;
+			nr_needed++;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * We have some event groups, but they all have RMIDs assigned
+	 * and no RMIDs need cleaning.
+	 */
+	if (!nr_needed && list_empty(&cqm_rmid_limbo_lru))
+		goto out;
+
+	if (!nr_needed)
+		goto stabilize;
+
+	/*
+	 * We have more event groups without RMIDs than available RMIDs,
+	 * or we have event groups that conflict with the ones currently
+	 * scheduled.
+	 *
+	 * We force deallocate the rmid of the group at the head of
+	 * cache_groups. The first event group without an RMID then gets
+	 * assigned intel_cqm_rotation_rmid. This ensures we always make
+	 * forward progress.
+	 *
+	 * Rotate the cache_groups list so the previous head is now the
+	 * tail.
+	 */
+	__intel_cqm_pick_and_rotate(start);
+
+	/*
+	 * If the rotation is going to succeed, reduce the threshold so
+	 * that we don't needlessly reuse dirty RMIDs.
+	 */
+	if (__rmid_valid(intel_cqm_rotation_rmid)) {
+		intel_cqm_xchg_rmid(start, intel_cqm_rotation_rmid);
+		intel_cqm_rotation_rmid = __get_rmid();
+
+		intel_cqm_sched_out_conflicting_events(start);
+
+		if (__intel_cqm_threshold)
+			__intel_cqm_threshold--;
+	}
+
+	rotated = true;
+
+stabilize:
+	/*
+	 * We now need to stablize the RMID we freed above (if any) to
+	 * ensure that the next time we rotate we have an RMID with zero
+	 * occupancy value.
+	 *
+	 * Alternatively, if we didn't need to perform any rotation,
+	 * we'll have a bunch of RMIDs in limbo that need stabilizing.
+	 */
+	threshold_limit = __intel_cqm_max_threshold / cqm_l3_scale;
+
+	while (intel_cqm_rmid_stabilize(&nr_available) &&
+	       __intel_cqm_threshold < threshold_limit) {
+		unsigned int steal_limit;
+
+		/*
+		 * Don't spin if nobody is actively waiting for an RMID,
+		 * the rotation worker will be kicked as soon as an
+		 * event needs an RMID anyway.
+		 */
+		if (!nr_needed)
+			break;
+
+		/* Allow max 25% of RMIDs to be in limbo. */
+		steal_limit = (cqm_max_rmid + 1) / 4;
+
+		/*
+		 * We failed to stabilize any RMIDs so our rotation
+		 * logic is now stuck. In order to make forward progress
+		 * we have a few options:
+		 *
+		 *   1. rotate ("steal") another RMID
+		 *   2. increase the threshold
+		 *   3. do nothing
+		 *
+		 * We do both of 1. and 2. until we hit the steal limit.
+		 *
+		 * The steal limit prevents all RMIDs ending up on the
+		 * limbo list. This can happen if every RMID has a
+		 * non-zero occupancy above threshold_limit, and the
+		 * occupancy values aren't dropping fast enough.
+		 *
+		 * Note that there is prioritisation at work here - we'd
+		 * rather increase the number of RMIDs on the limbo list
+		 * than increase the threshold, because increasing the
+		 * threshold skews the event data (because we reuse
+		 * dirty RMIDs) - threshold bumps are a last resort.
+		 */
+		if (nr_available < steal_limit)
+			goto again;
+
+		__intel_cqm_threshold++;
+	}
+
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&cache_mutex);
+	return rotated;
+}
+
+static void intel_cqm_rmid_rotate(struct work_struct *work);
+
+static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(intel_cqm_rmid_work, intel_cqm_rmid_rotate);
+
+static struct pmu intel_cqm_pmu;
+
+static void intel_cqm_rmid_rotate(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	unsigned long delay;
+
+	__intel_cqm_rmid_rotate();
+
+	delay = msecs_to_jiffies(intel_cqm_pmu.hrtimer_interval_ms);
+	schedule_delayed_work(&intel_cqm_rmid_work, delay);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find a group and setup RMID.
+ *
+ * If we're part of a group, we use the group's RMID.
+ */
+static void intel_cqm_setup_event(struct perf_event *event,
+				  struct perf_event **group)
+{
+	struct perf_event *iter;
+	unsigned int rmid;
+	bool conflict = false;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(iter, &cache_groups, hw.cqm_groups_entry) {
+		rmid = iter->hw.cqm_rmid;
+
+		if (__match_event(iter, event)) {
+			/* All tasks in a group share an RMID */
+			event->hw.cqm_rmid = rmid;
+			*group = iter;
+			return;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * We only care about conflicts for events that are
+		 * actually scheduled in (and hence have a valid RMID).
+		 */
+		if (__conflict_event(iter, event) && __rmid_valid(rmid))
+			conflict = true;
+	}
+
+	if (conflict)
+		rmid = INVALID_RMID;
+	else
+		rmid = __get_rmid();
+
+	event->hw.cqm_rmid = rmid;
+}
+
+static void intel_cqm_event_read(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned int rmid;
+	u64 val;
+
+	/*
+	 * Task events are handled by intel_cqm_event_count().
+	 */
+	if (event->cpu == -1)
+		return;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&cache_lock, flags);
+	rmid = event->hw.cqm_rmid;
+
+	if (!__rmid_valid(rmid))
+		goto out;
+
+	val = __rmid_read(rmid);
+
+	/*
+	 * Ignore this reading on error states and do not update the value.
+	 */
+	if (val & (RMID_VAL_ERROR | RMID_VAL_UNAVAIL))
+		goto out;
+
+	local64_set(&event->count, val);
+out:
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cache_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void __intel_cqm_event_count(void *info)
+{
+	struct rmid_read *rr = info;
+	u64 val;
+
+	val = __rmid_read(rr->rmid);
+
+	if (val & (RMID_VAL_ERROR | RMID_VAL_UNAVAIL))
+		return;
+
+	atomic64_add(val, &rr->value);
+}
+
+static inline bool cqm_group_leader(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	return !list_empty(&event->hw.cqm_groups_entry);
+}
+
+static u64 intel_cqm_event_count(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	struct rmid_read rr = {
+		.value = ATOMIC64_INIT(0),
+	};
+
+	/*
+	 * We only need to worry about task events. System-wide events
+	 * are handled like usual, i.e. entirely with
+	 * intel_cqm_event_read().
+	 */
+	if (event->cpu != -1)
+		return __perf_event_count(event);
+
+	/*
+	 * Only the group leader gets to report values. This stops us
+	 * reporting duplicate values to userspace, and gives us a clear
+	 * rule for which task gets to report the values.
+	 *
+	 * Note that it is impossible to attribute these values to
+	 * specific packages - we forfeit that ability when we create
+	 * task events.
+	 */
+	if (!cqm_group_leader(event))
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Notice that we don't perform the reading of an RMID
+	 * atomically, because we can't hold a spin lock across the
+	 * IPIs.
+	 *
+	 * Speculatively perform the read, since @event might be
+	 * assigned a different (possibly invalid) RMID while we're
+	 * busying performing the IPI calls. It's therefore necessary to
+	 * check @event's RMID afterwards, and if it has changed,
+	 * discard the result of the read.
+	 */
+	rr.rmid = ACCESS_ONCE(event->hw.cqm_rmid);
+
+	if (!__rmid_valid(rr.rmid))
+		goto out;
+
+	on_each_cpu_mask(&cqm_cpumask, __intel_cqm_event_count, &rr, 1);
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&cache_lock, flags);
+	if (event->hw.cqm_rmid == rr.rmid)
+		local64_set(&event->count, atomic64_read(&rr.value));
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cache_lock, flags);
+out:
+	return __perf_event_count(event);
+}
+
+static void intel_cqm_event_start(struct perf_event *event, int mode)
+{
+	struct intel_cqm_state *state = this_cpu_ptr(&cqm_state);
+	unsigned int rmid = event->hw.cqm_rmid;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (!(event->hw.cqm_state & PERF_HES_STOPPED))
+		return;
+
+	event->hw.cqm_state &= ~PERF_HES_STOPPED;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&state->lock, flags);
+
+	if (state->cnt++)
+		WARN_ON_ONCE(state->rmid != rmid);
+	else
+		WARN_ON_ONCE(state->rmid);
+
+	state->rmid = rmid;
+	wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_PQR_ASSOC, state->rmid);
+
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void intel_cqm_event_stop(struct perf_event *event, int mode)
+{
+	struct intel_cqm_state *state = this_cpu_ptr(&cqm_state);
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (event->hw.cqm_state & PERF_HES_STOPPED)
+		return;
+
+	event->hw.cqm_state |= PERF_HES_STOPPED;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&state->lock, flags);
+	intel_cqm_event_read(event);
+
+	if (!--state->cnt) {
+		state->rmid = 0;
+		wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_PQR_ASSOC, 0);
+	} else {
+		WARN_ON_ONCE(!state->rmid);
+	}
+
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->lock, flags);
+}
+
+static int intel_cqm_event_add(struct perf_event *event, int mode)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned int rmid;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&cache_lock, flags);
+
+	event->hw.cqm_state = PERF_HES_STOPPED;
+	rmid = event->hw.cqm_rmid;
+
+	if (__rmid_valid(rmid) && (mode & PERF_EF_START))
+		intel_cqm_event_start(event, mode);
+
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cache_lock, flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void intel_cqm_event_del(struct perf_event *event, int mode)
+{
+	intel_cqm_event_stop(event, mode);
+}
+
+static void intel_cqm_event_destroy(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct perf_event *group_other = NULL;
+
+	mutex_lock(&cache_mutex);
+
+	/*
+	 * If there's another event in this group...
+	 */
+	if (!list_empty(&event->hw.cqm_group_entry)) {
+		group_other = list_first_entry(&event->hw.cqm_group_entry,
+					       struct perf_event,
+					       hw.cqm_group_entry);
+		list_del(&event->hw.cqm_group_entry);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * And we're the group leader..
+	 */
+	if (cqm_group_leader(event)) {
+		/*
+		 * If there was a group_other, make that leader, otherwise
+		 * destroy the group and return the RMID.
+		 */
+		if (group_other) {
+			list_replace(&event->hw.cqm_groups_entry,
+				     &group_other->hw.cqm_groups_entry);
+		} else {
+			unsigned int rmid = event->hw.cqm_rmid;
+
+			if (__rmid_valid(rmid))
+				__put_rmid(rmid);
+			list_del(&event->hw.cqm_groups_entry);
+		}
+	}
+
+	mutex_unlock(&cache_mutex);
+}
+
+static int intel_cqm_event_init(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct perf_event *group = NULL;
+	bool rotate = false;
+
+	if (event->attr.type != intel_cqm_pmu.type)
+		return -ENOENT;
+
+	if (event->attr.config & ~QOS_EVENT_MASK)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* unsupported modes and filters */
+	if (event->attr.exclude_user   ||
+	    event->attr.exclude_kernel ||
+	    event->attr.exclude_hv     ||
+	    event->attr.exclude_idle   ||
+	    event->attr.exclude_host   ||
+	    event->attr.exclude_guest  ||
+	    event->attr.sample_period) /* no sampling */
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&event->hw.cqm_group_entry);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&event->hw.cqm_groups_entry);
+
+	event->destroy = intel_cqm_event_destroy;
+
+	mutex_lock(&cache_mutex);
+
+	/* Will also set rmid */
+	intel_cqm_setup_event(event, &group);
+
+	if (group) {
+		list_add_tail(&event->hw.cqm_group_entry,
+			      &group->hw.cqm_group_entry);
+	} else {
+		list_add_tail(&event->hw.cqm_groups_entry,
+			      &cache_groups);
+
+		/*
+		 * All RMIDs are either in use or have recently been
+		 * used. Kick the rotation worker to clean/free some.
+		 *
+		 * We only do this for the group leader, rather than for
+		 * every event in a group to save on needless work.
+		 */
+		if (!__rmid_valid(event->hw.cqm_rmid))
+			rotate = true;
+	}
+
+	mutex_unlock(&cache_mutex);
+
+	if (rotate)
+		schedule_delayed_work(&intel_cqm_rmid_work, 0);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+EVENT_ATTR_STR(llc_occupancy, intel_cqm_llc, "event=0x01");
+EVENT_ATTR_STR(llc_occupancy.per-pkg, intel_cqm_llc_pkg, "1");
+EVENT_ATTR_STR(llc_occupancy.unit, intel_cqm_llc_unit, "Bytes");
+EVENT_ATTR_STR(llc_occupancy.scale, intel_cqm_llc_scale, NULL);
+EVENT_ATTR_STR(llc_occupancy.snapshot, intel_cqm_llc_snapshot, "1");
+
+static struct attribute *intel_cqm_events_attr[] = {
+	EVENT_PTR(intel_cqm_llc),
+	EVENT_PTR(intel_cqm_llc_pkg),
+	EVENT_PTR(intel_cqm_llc_unit),
+	EVENT_PTR(intel_cqm_llc_scale),
+	EVENT_PTR(intel_cqm_llc_snapshot),
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group intel_cqm_events_group = {
+	.name = "events",
+	.attrs = intel_cqm_events_attr,
+};
+
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(event, "config:0-7");
+static struct attribute *intel_cqm_formats_attr[] = {
+	&format_attr_event.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group intel_cqm_format_group = {
+	.name = "format",
+	.attrs = intel_cqm_formats_attr,
+};
+
+static ssize_t
+max_recycle_threshold_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
+			   char *page)
+{
+	ssize_t rv;
+
+	mutex_lock(&cache_mutex);
+	rv = snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE-1, "%u\n", __intel_cqm_max_threshold);
+	mutex_unlock(&cache_mutex);
+
+	return rv;
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+max_recycle_threshold_store(struct device *dev,
+			    struct device_attribute *attr,
+			    const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+	unsigned int bytes, cachelines;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = kstrtouint(buf, 0, &bytes);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	mutex_lock(&cache_mutex);
+
+	__intel_cqm_max_threshold = bytes;
+	cachelines = bytes / cqm_l3_scale;
+
+	/*
+	 * The new maximum takes effect immediately.
+	 */
+	if (__intel_cqm_threshold > cachelines)
+		__intel_cqm_threshold = cachelines;
+
+	mutex_unlock(&cache_mutex);
+
+	return count;
+}
+
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(max_recycle_threshold);
+
+static struct attribute *intel_cqm_attrs[] = {
+	&dev_attr_max_recycle_threshold.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group intel_cqm_group = {
+	.attrs = intel_cqm_attrs,
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group *intel_cqm_attr_groups[] = {
+	&intel_cqm_events_group,
+	&intel_cqm_format_group,
+	&intel_cqm_group,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct pmu intel_cqm_pmu = {
+	.hrtimer_interval_ms = RMID_DEFAULT_QUEUE_TIME,
+	.attr_groups	     = intel_cqm_attr_groups,
+	.task_ctx_nr	     = perf_sw_context,
+	.event_init	     = intel_cqm_event_init,
+	.add		     = intel_cqm_event_add,
+	.del		     = intel_cqm_event_del,
+	.start		     = intel_cqm_event_start,
+	.stop		     = intel_cqm_event_stop,
+	.read		     = intel_cqm_event_read,
+	.count		     = intel_cqm_event_count,
+};
+
+static inline void cqm_pick_event_reader(int cpu)
+{
+	int phys_id = topology_physical_package_id(cpu);
+	int i;
+
+	for_each_cpu(i, &cqm_cpumask) {
+		if (phys_id == topology_physical_package_id(i))
+			return;	/* already got reader for this socket */
+	}
+
+	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &cqm_cpumask);
+}
+
+static void intel_cqm_cpu_prepare(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	struct intel_cqm_state *state = &per_cpu(cqm_state, cpu);
+	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
+
+	raw_spin_lock_init(&state->lock);
+	state->rmid = 0;
+	state->cnt  = 0;
+
+	WARN_ON(c->x86_cache_max_rmid != cqm_max_rmid);
+	WARN_ON(c->x86_cache_occ_scale != cqm_l3_scale);
+}
+
+static void intel_cqm_cpu_exit(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	int phys_id = topology_physical_package_id(cpu);
+	int i;
+
+	/*
+	 * Is @cpu a designated cqm reader?
+	 */
+	if (!cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu(cpu, &cqm_cpumask))
+		return;
+
+	for_each_online_cpu(i) {
+		if (i == cpu)
+			continue;
+
+		if (phys_id == topology_physical_package_id(i)) {
+			cpumask_set_cpu(i, &cqm_cpumask);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static int intel_cqm_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
+				  unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
+{
+	unsigned int cpu  = (unsigned long)hcpu;
+
+	switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) {
+	case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
+		intel_cqm_cpu_prepare(cpu);
+		break;
+	case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
+		intel_cqm_cpu_exit(cpu);
+		break;
+	case CPU_STARTING:
+		cqm_pick_event_reader(cpu);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static const struct x86_cpu_id intel_cqm_match[] = {
+	{ .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .feature = X86_FEATURE_CQM_OCCUP_LLC },
+	{}
+};
+
+static int __init intel_cqm_init(void)
+{
+	char *str, scale[20];
+	int i, cpu, ret;
+
+	if (!x86_match_cpu(intel_cqm_match))
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	cqm_l3_scale = boot_cpu_data.x86_cache_occ_scale;
+
+	/*
+	 * It's possible that not all resources support the same number
+	 * of RMIDs. Instead of making scheduling much more complicated
+	 * (where we have to match a task's RMID to a cpu that supports
+	 * that many RMIDs) just find the minimum RMIDs supported across
+	 * all cpus.
+	 *
+	 * Also, check that the scales match on all cpus.
+	 */
+	cpu_notifier_register_begin();
+
+	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+		struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
+
+		if (c->x86_cache_max_rmid < cqm_max_rmid)
+			cqm_max_rmid = c->x86_cache_max_rmid;
+
+		if (c->x86_cache_occ_scale != cqm_l3_scale) {
+			pr_err("Multiple LLC scale values, disabling\n");
+			ret = -EINVAL;
+			goto out;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * A reasonable upper limit on the max threshold is the number
+	 * of lines tagged per RMID if all RMIDs have the same number of
+	 * lines tagged in the LLC.
+	 *
+	 * For a 35MB LLC and 56 RMIDs, this is ~1.8% of the LLC.
+	 */
+	__intel_cqm_max_threshold =
+		boot_cpu_data.x86_cache_size * 1024 / (cqm_max_rmid + 1);
+
+	snprintf(scale, sizeof(scale), "%u", cqm_l3_scale);
+	str = kstrdup(scale, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!str) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	event_attr_intel_cqm_llc_scale.event_str = str;
+
+	ret = intel_cqm_setup_rmid_cache();
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	for_each_online_cpu(i) {
+		intel_cqm_cpu_prepare(i);
+		cqm_pick_event_reader(i);
+	}
+
+	__perf_cpu_notifier(intel_cqm_cpu_notifier);
+
+	ret = perf_pmu_register(&intel_cqm_pmu, "intel_cqm", -1);
+	if (ret)
+		pr_err("Intel CQM perf registration failed: %d\n", ret);
+	else
+		pr_info("Intel CQM monitoring enabled\n");
+
+out:
+	cpu_notifier_register_done();
+
+	return ret;
+}
+device_initcall(intel_cqm_init);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_ds.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_ds.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7f73b3553
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_ds.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1116 @@
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include <asm/perf_event.h>
+#include <asm/insn.h>
+
+#include "perf_event.h"
+
+/* The size of a BTS record in bytes: */
+#define BTS_RECORD_SIZE		24
+
+#define BTS_BUFFER_SIZE		(PAGE_SIZE << 4)
+#define PEBS_BUFFER_SIZE	PAGE_SIZE
+#define PEBS_FIXUP_SIZE		PAGE_SIZE
+
+/*
+ * pebs_record_32 for p4 and core not supported
+
+struct pebs_record_32 {
+	u32 flags, ip;
+	u32 ax, bc, cx, dx;
+	u32 si, di, bp, sp;
+};
+
+ */
+
+union intel_x86_pebs_dse {
+	u64 val;
+	struct {
+		unsigned int ld_dse:4;
+		unsigned int ld_stlb_miss:1;
+		unsigned int ld_locked:1;
+		unsigned int ld_reserved:26;
+	};
+	struct {
+		unsigned int st_l1d_hit:1;
+		unsigned int st_reserved1:3;
+		unsigned int st_stlb_miss:1;
+		unsigned int st_locked:1;
+		unsigned int st_reserved2:26;
+	};
+};
+
+
+/*
+ * Map PEBS Load Latency Data Source encodings to generic
+ * memory data source information
+ */
+#define P(a, b) PERF_MEM_S(a, b)
+#define OP_LH (P(OP, LOAD) | P(LVL, HIT))
+#define SNOOP_NONE_MISS (P(SNOOP, NONE) | P(SNOOP, MISS))
+
+static const u64 pebs_data_source[] = {
+	P(OP, LOAD) | P(LVL, MISS) | P(LVL, L3) | P(SNOOP, NA),/* 0x00:ukn L3 */
+	OP_LH | P(LVL, L1)  | P(SNOOP, NONE),	/* 0x01: L1 local */
+	OP_LH | P(LVL, LFB) | P(SNOOP, NONE),	/* 0x02: LFB hit */
+	OP_LH | P(LVL, L2)  | P(SNOOP, NONE),	/* 0x03: L2 hit */
+	OP_LH | P(LVL, L3)  | P(SNOOP, NONE),	/* 0x04: L3 hit */
+	OP_LH | P(LVL, L3)  | P(SNOOP, MISS),	/* 0x05: L3 hit, snoop miss */
+	OP_LH | P(LVL, L3)  | P(SNOOP, HIT),	/* 0x06: L3 hit, snoop hit */
+	OP_LH | P(LVL, L3)  | P(SNOOP, HITM),	/* 0x07: L3 hit, snoop hitm */
+	OP_LH | P(LVL, REM_CCE1) | P(SNOOP, HIT),  /* 0x08: L3 miss snoop hit */
+	OP_LH | P(LVL, REM_CCE1) | P(SNOOP, HITM), /* 0x09: L3 miss snoop hitm*/
+	OP_LH | P(LVL, LOC_RAM)  | P(SNOOP, HIT),  /* 0x0a: L3 miss, shared */
+	OP_LH | P(LVL, REM_RAM1) | P(SNOOP, HIT),  /* 0x0b: L3 miss, shared */
+	OP_LH | P(LVL, LOC_RAM)  | SNOOP_NONE_MISS,/* 0x0c: L3 miss, excl */
+	OP_LH | P(LVL, REM_RAM1) | SNOOP_NONE_MISS,/* 0x0d: L3 miss, excl */
+	OP_LH | P(LVL, IO)  | P(SNOOP, NONE), /* 0x0e: I/O */
+	OP_LH | P(LVL, UNC) | P(SNOOP, NONE), /* 0x0f: uncached */
+};
+
+static u64 precise_store_data(u64 status)
+{
+	union intel_x86_pebs_dse dse;
+	u64 val = P(OP, STORE) | P(SNOOP, NA) | P(LVL, L1) | P(TLB, L2);
+
+	dse.val = status;
+
+	/*
+	 * bit 4: TLB access
+	 * 1 = stored missed 2nd level TLB
+	 *
+	 * so it either hit the walker or the OS
+	 * otherwise hit 2nd level TLB
+	 */
+	if (dse.st_stlb_miss)
+		val |= P(TLB, MISS);
+	else
+		val |= P(TLB, HIT);
+
+	/*
+	 * bit 0: hit L1 data cache
+	 * if not set, then all we know is that
+	 * it missed L1D
+	 */
+	if (dse.st_l1d_hit)
+		val |= P(LVL, HIT);
+	else
+		val |= P(LVL, MISS);
+
+	/*
+	 * bit 5: Locked prefix
+	 */
+	if (dse.st_locked)
+		val |= P(LOCK, LOCKED);
+
+	return val;
+}
+
+static u64 precise_datala_hsw(struct perf_event *event, u64 status)
+{
+	union perf_mem_data_src dse;
+
+	dse.val = PERF_MEM_NA;
+
+	if (event->hw.flags & PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_ST_HSW)
+		dse.mem_op = PERF_MEM_OP_STORE;
+	else if (event->hw.flags & PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_LD_HSW)
+		dse.mem_op = PERF_MEM_OP_LOAD;
+
+	/*
+	 * L1 info only valid for following events:
+	 *
+	 * MEM_UOPS_RETIRED.STLB_MISS_STORES
+	 * MEM_UOPS_RETIRED.LOCK_STORES
+	 * MEM_UOPS_RETIRED.SPLIT_STORES
+	 * MEM_UOPS_RETIRED.ALL_STORES
+	 */
+	if (event->hw.flags & PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_ST_HSW) {
+		if (status & 1)
+			dse.mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_L1 | PERF_MEM_LVL_HIT;
+		else
+			dse.mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_L1 | PERF_MEM_LVL_MISS;
+	}
+	return dse.val;
+}
+
+static u64 load_latency_data(u64 status)
+{
+	union intel_x86_pebs_dse dse;
+	u64 val;
+	int model = boot_cpu_data.x86_model;
+	int fam = boot_cpu_data.x86;
+
+	dse.val = status;
+
+	/*
+	 * use the mapping table for bit 0-3
+	 */
+	val = pebs_data_source[dse.ld_dse];
+
+	/*
+	 * Nehalem models do not support TLB, Lock infos
+	 */
+	if (fam == 0x6 && (model == 26 || model == 30
+	    || model == 31 || model == 46)) {
+		val |= P(TLB, NA) | P(LOCK, NA);
+		return val;
+	}
+	/*
+	 * bit 4: TLB access
+	 * 0 = did not miss 2nd level TLB
+	 * 1 = missed 2nd level TLB
+	 */
+	if (dse.ld_stlb_miss)
+		val |= P(TLB, MISS) | P(TLB, L2);
+	else
+		val |= P(TLB, HIT) | P(TLB, L1) | P(TLB, L2);
+
+	/*
+	 * bit 5: locked prefix
+	 */
+	if (dse.ld_locked)
+		val |= P(LOCK, LOCKED);
+
+	return val;
+}
+
+struct pebs_record_core {
+	u64 flags, ip;
+	u64 ax, bx, cx, dx;
+	u64 si, di, bp, sp;
+	u64 r8,  r9,  r10, r11;
+	u64 r12, r13, r14, r15;
+};
+
+struct pebs_record_nhm {
+	u64 flags, ip;
+	u64 ax, bx, cx, dx;
+	u64 si, di, bp, sp;
+	u64 r8,  r9,  r10, r11;
+	u64 r12, r13, r14, r15;
+	u64 status, dla, dse, lat;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Same as pebs_record_nhm, with two additional fields.
+ */
+struct pebs_record_hsw {
+	u64 flags, ip;
+	u64 ax, bx, cx, dx;
+	u64 si, di, bp, sp;
+	u64 r8,  r9,  r10, r11;
+	u64 r12, r13, r14, r15;
+	u64 status, dla, dse, lat;
+	u64 real_ip, tsx_tuning;
+};
+
+union hsw_tsx_tuning {
+	struct {
+		u32 cycles_last_block     : 32,
+		    hle_abort		  : 1,
+		    rtm_abort		  : 1,
+		    instruction_abort     : 1,
+		    non_instruction_abort : 1,
+		    retry		  : 1,
+		    data_conflict	  : 1,
+		    capacity_writes	  : 1,
+		    capacity_reads	  : 1;
+	};
+	u64	    value;
+};
+
+#define PEBS_HSW_TSX_FLAGS	0xff00000000ULL
+
+void init_debug_store_on_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+	struct debug_store *ds = per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu).ds;
+
+	if (!ds)
+		return;
+
+	wrmsr_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_IA32_DS_AREA,
+		     (u32)((u64)(unsigned long)ds),
+		     (u32)((u64)(unsigned long)ds >> 32));
+}
+
+void fini_debug_store_on_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+	if (!per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu).ds)
+		return;
+
+	wrmsr_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_IA32_DS_AREA, 0, 0);
+}
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(void *, insn_buffer);
+
+static int alloc_pebs_buffer(int cpu)
+{
+	struct debug_store *ds = per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu).ds;
+	int node = cpu_to_node(cpu);
+	int max, thresh = 1; /* always use a single PEBS record */
+	void *buffer, *ibuffer;
+
+	if (!x86_pmu.pebs)
+		return 0;
+
+	buffer = kzalloc_node(PEBS_BUFFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL, node);
+	if (unlikely(!buffer))
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	/*
+	 * HSW+ already provides us the eventing ip; no need to allocate this
+	 * buffer then.
+	 */
+	if (x86_pmu.intel_cap.pebs_format < 2) {
+		ibuffer = kzalloc_node(PEBS_FIXUP_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL, node);
+		if (!ibuffer) {
+			kfree(buffer);
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		}
+		per_cpu(insn_buffer, cpu) = ibuffer;
+	}
+
+	max = PEBS_BUFFER_SIZE / x86_pmu.pebs_record_size;
+
+	ds->pebs_buffer_base = (u64)(unsigned long)buffer;
+	ds->pebs_index = ds->pebs_buffer_base;
+	ds->pebs_absolute_maximum = ds->pebs_buffer_base +
+		max * x86_pmu.pebs_record_size;
+
+	ds->pebs_interrupt_threshold = ds->pebs_buffer_base +
+		thresh * x86_pmu.pebs_record_size;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void release_pebs_buffer(int cpu)
+{
+	struct debug_store *ds = per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu).ds;
+
+	if (!ds || !x86_pmu.pebs)
+		return;
+
+	kfree(per_cpu(insn_buffer, cpu));
+	per_cpu(insn_buffer, cpu) = NULL;
+
+	kfree((void *)(unsigned long)ds->pebs_buffer_base);
+	ds->pebs_buffer_base = 0;
+}
+
+static int alloc_bts_buffer(int cpu)
+{
+	struct debug_store *ds = per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu).ds;
+	int node = cpu_to_node(cpu);
+	int max, thresh;
+	void *buffer;
+
+	if (!x86_pmu.bts)
+		return 0;
+
+	buffer = kzalloc_node(BTS_BUFFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN, node);
+	if (unlikely(!buffer)) {
+		WARN_ONCE(1, "%s: BTS buffer allocation failure\n", __func__);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	max = BTS_BUFFER_SIZE / BTS_RECORD_SIZE;
+	thresh = max / 16;
+
+	ds->bts_buffer_base = (u64)(unsigned long)buffer;
+	ds->bts_index = ds->bts_buffer_base;
+	ds->bts_absolute_maximum = ds->bts_buffer_base +
+		max * BTS_RECORD_SIZE;
+	ds->bts_interrupt_threshold = ds->bts_absolute_maximum -
+		thresh * BTS_RECORD_SIZE;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void release_bts_buffer(int cpu)
+{
+	struct debug_store *ds = per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu).ds;
+
+	if (!ds || !x86_pmu.bts)
+		return;
+
+	kfree((void *)(unsigned long)ds->bts_buffer_base);
+	ds->bts_buffer_base = 0;
+}
+
+static int alloc_ds_buffer(int cpu)
+{
+	int node = cpu_to_node(cpu);
+	struct debug_store *ds;
+
+	ds = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*ds), GFP_KERNEL, node);
+	if (unlikely(!ds))
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu).ds = ds;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void release_ds_buffer(int cpu)
+{
+	struct debug_store *ds = per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu).ds;
+
+	if (!ds)
+		return;
+
+	per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu).ds = NULL;
+	kfree(ds);
+}
+
+void release_ds_buffers(void)
+{
+	int cpu;
+
+	if (!x86_pmu.bts && !x86_pmu.pebs)
+		return;
+
+	get_online_cpus();
+	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
+		fini_debug_store_on_cpu(cpu);
+
+	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+		release_pebs_buffer(cpu);
+		release_bts_buffer(cpu);
+		release_ds_buffer(cpu);
+	}
+	put_online_cpus();
+}
+
+void reserve_ds_buffers(void)
+{
+	int bts_err = 0, pebs_err = 0;
+	int cpu;
+
+	x86_pmu.bts_active = 0;
+	x86_pmu.pebs_active = 0;
+
+	if (!x86_pmu.bts && !x86_pmu.pebs)
+		return;
+
+	if (!x86_pmu.bts)
+		bts_err = 1;
+
+	if (!x86_pmu.pebs)
+		pebs_err = 1;
+
+	get_online_cpus();
+
+	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+		if (alloc_ds_buffer(cpu)) {
+			bts_err = 1;
+			pebs_err = 1;
+		}
+
+		if (!bts_err && alloc_bts_buffer(cpu))
+			bts_err = 1;
+
+		if (!pebs_err && alloc_pebs_buffer(cpu))
+			pebs_err = 1;
+
+		if (bts_err && pebs_err)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	if (bts_err) {
+		for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+			release_bts_buffer(cpu);
+	}
+
+	if (pebs_err) {
+		for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+			release_pebs_buffer(cpu);
+	}
+
+	if (bts_err && pebs_err) {
+		for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+			release_ds_buffer(cpu);
+	} else {
+		if (x86_pmu.bts && !bts_err)
+			x86_pmu.bts_active = 1;
+
+		if (x86_pmu.pebs && !pebs_err)
+			x86_pmu.pebs_active = 1;
+
+		for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
+			init_debug_store_on_cpu(cpu);
+	}
+
+	put_online_cpus();
+}
+
+/*
+ * BTS
+ */
+
+struct event_constraint bts_constraint =
+	EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0, 1ULL << INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED_BTS, 0);
+
+void intel_pmu_enable_bts(u64 config)
+{
+	unsigned long debugctlmsr;
+
+	debugctlmsr = get_debugctlmsr();
+
+	debugctlmsr |= DEBUGCTLMSR_TR;
+	debugctlmsr |= DEBUGCTLMSR_BTS;
+	if (config & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_INT)
+		debugctlmsr |= DEBUGCTLMSR_BTINT;
+
+	if (!(config & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_OS))
+		debugctlmsr |= DEBUGCTLMSR_BTS_OFF_OS;
+
+	if (!(config & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_USR))
+		debugctlmsr |= DEBUGCTLMSR_BTS_OFF_USR;
+
+	update_debugctlmsr(debugctlmsr);
+}
+
+void intel_pmu_disable_bts(void)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+	unsigned long debugctlmsr;
+
+	if (!cpuc->ds)
+		return;
+
+	debugctlmsr = get_debugctlmsr();
+
+	debugctlmsr &=
+		~(DEBUGCTLMSR_TR | DEBUGCTLMSR_BTS | DEBUGCTLMSR_BTINT |
+		  DEBUGCTLMSR_BTS_OFF_OS | DEBUGCTLMSR_BTS_OFF_USR);
+
+	update_debugctlmsr(debugctlmsr);
+}
+
+int intel_pmu_drain_bts_buffer(void)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+	struct debug_store *ds = cpuc->ds;
+	struct bts_record {
+		u64	from;
+		u64	to;
+		u64	flags;
+	};
+	struct perf_event *event = cpuc->events[INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED_BTS];
+	struct bts_record *at, *top;
+	struct perf_output_handle handle;
+	struct perf_event_header header;
+	struct perf_sample_data data;
+	struct pt_regs regs;
+
+	if (!event)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!x86_pmu.bts_active)
+		return 0;
+
+	at  = (struct bts_record *)(unsigned long)ds->bts_buffer_base;
+	top = (struct bts_record *)(unsigned long)ds->bts_index;
+
+	if (top <= at)
+		return 0;
+
+	memset(&regs, 0, sizeof(regs));
+
+	ds->bts_index = ds->bts_buffer_base;
+
+	perf_sample_data_init(&data, 0, event->hw.last_period);
+
+	/*
+	 * Prepare a generic sample, i.e. fill in the invariant fields.
+	 * We will overwrite the from and to address before we output
+	 * the sample.
+	 */
+	perf_prepare_sample(&header, &data, event, &regs);
+
+	if (perf_output_begin(&handle, event, header.size * (top - at)))
+		return 1;
+
+	for (; at < top; at++) {
+		data.ip		= at->from;
+		data.addr	= at->to;
+
+		perf_output_sample(&handle, &header, &data, event);
+	}
+
+	perf_output_end(&handle);
+
+	/* There's new data available. */
+	event->hw.interrupts++;
+	event->pending_kill = POLL_IN;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * PEBS
+ */
+struct event_constraint intel_core2_pebs_event_constraints[] = {
+	INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x00c0, 0x1), /* INST_RETIRED.ANY */
+	INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xfec1, 0x1), /* X87_OPS_RETIRED.ANY */
+	INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x00c5, 0x1), /* BR_INST_RETIRED.MISPRED */
+	INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x1fc7, 0x1), /* SIMD_INST_RETURED.ANY */
+	INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xcb, 0x1),    /* MEM_LOAD_RETIRED.* */
+	/* INST_RETIRED.ANY_P, inv=1, cmask=16 (cycles:p). */
+	INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108000c0, 0x01),
+	EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
+};
+
+struct event_constraint intel_atom_pebs_event_constraints[] = {
+	INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x00c0, 0x1), /* INST_RETIRED.ANY */
+	INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x00c5, 0x1), /* MISPREDICTED_BRANCH_RETIRED */
+	INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xcb, 0x1),    /* MEM_LOAD_RETIRED.* */
+	/* INST_RETIRED.ANY_P, inv=1, cmask=16 (cycles:p). */
+	INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108000c0, 0x01),
+	EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
+};
+
+struct event_constraint intel_slm_pebs_event_constraints[] = {
+	/* INST_RETIRED.ANY_P, inv=1, cmask=16 (cycles:p). */
+	INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108000c0, 0x1),
+	/* Allow all events as PEBS with no flags */
+	INTEL_ALL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0, 0x1),
+	EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
+};
+
+struct event_constraint intel_nehalem_pebs_event_constraints[] = {
+	INTEL_PLD_CONSTRAINT(0x100b, 0xf),      /* MEM_INST_RETIRED.* */
+	INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x0f, 0xf),    /* MEM_UNCORE_RETIRED.* */
+	INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x010c, 0xf), /* MEM_STORE_RETIRED.DTLB_MISS */
+	INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xc0, 0xf),    /* INST_RETIRED.ANY */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xc2, 0xf),    /* UOPS_RETIRED.* */
+	INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xc4, 0xf),    /* BR_INST_RETIRED.* */
+	INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x02c5, 0xf), /* BR_MISP_RETIRED.NEAR_CALL */
+	INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xc7, 0xf),    /* SSEX_UOPS_RETIRED.* */
+	INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x20c8, 0xf), /* ITLB_MISS_RETIRED */
+	INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xcb, 0xf),    /* MEM_LOAD_RETIRED.* */
+	INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xf7, 0xf),    /* FP_ASSIST.* */
+	/* INST_RETIRED.ANY_P, inv=1, cmask=16 (cycles:p). */
+	INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108000c0, 0x0f),
+	EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
+};
+
+struct event_constraint intel_westmere_pebs_event_constraints[] = {
+	INTEL_PLD_CONSTRAINT(0x100b, 0xf),      /* MEM_INST_RETIRED.* */
+	INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x0f, 0xf),    /* MEM_UNCORE_RETIRED.* */
+	INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x010c, 0xf), /* MEM_STORE_RETIRED.DTLB_MISS */
+	INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xc0, 0xf),    /* INSTR_RETIRED.* */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xc2, 0xf),    /* UOPS_RETIRED.* */
+	INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xc4, 0xf),    /* BR_INST_RETIRED.* */
+	INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xc5, 0xf),    /* BR_MISP_RETIRED.* */
+	INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xc7, 0xf),    /* SSEX_UOPS_RETIRED.* */
+	INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x20c8, 0xf), /* ITLB_MISS_RETIRED */
+	INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xcb, 0xf),    /* MEM_LOAD_RETIRED.* */
+	INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xf7, 0xf),    /* FP_ASSIST.* */
+	/* INST_RETIRED.ANY_P, inv=1, cmask=16 (cycles:p). */
+	INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108000c0, 0x0f),
+	EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
+};
+
+struct event_constraint intel_snb_pebs_event_constraints[] = {
+	INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x01c0, 0x2), /* INST_RETIRED.PRECDIST */
+	INTEL_PLD_CONSTRAINT(0x01cd, 0x8),    /* MEM_TRANS_RETIRED.LAT_ABOVE_THR */
+	INTEL_PST_CONSTRAINT(0x02cd, 0x8),    /* MEM_TRANS_RETIRED.PRECISE_STORES */
+	/* UOPS_RETIRED.ALL, inv=1, cmask=16 (cycles:p). */
+	INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108001c2, 0xf),
+        INTEL_EXCLEVT_CONSTRAINT(0xd0, 0xf),    /* MEM_UOP_RETIRED.* */
+        INTEL_EXCLEVT_CONSTRAINT(0xd1, 0xf),    /* MEM_LOAD_UOPS_RETIRED.* */
+        INTEL_EXCLEVT_CONSTRAINT(0xd2, 0xf),    /* MEM_LOAD_UOPS_LLC_HIT_RETIRED.* */
+        INTEL_EXCLEVT_CONSTRAINT(0xd3, 0xf),    /* MEM_LOAD_UOPS_LLC_MISS_RETIRED.* */
+	/* Allow all events as PEBS with no flags */
+	INTEL_ALL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0, 0xf),
+	EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
+};
+
+struct event_constraint intel_ivb_pebs_event_constraints[] = {
+        INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x01c0, 0x2), /* INST_RETIRED.PRECDIST */
+        INTEL_PLD_CONSTRAINT(0x01cd, 0x8),    /* MEM_TRANS_RETIRED.LAT_ABOVE_THR */
+	INTEL_PST_CONSTRAINT(0x02cd, 0x8),    /* MEM_TRANS_RETIRED.PRECISE_STORES */
+	/* UOPS_RETIRED.ALL, inv=1, cmask=16 (cycles:p). */
+	INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108001c2, 0xf),
+	INTEL_EXCLEVT_CONSTRAINT(0xd0, 0xf),    /* MEM_UOP_RETIRED.* */
+	INTEL_EXCLEVT_CONSTRAINT(0xd1, 0xf),    /* MEM_LOAD_UOPS_RETIRED.* */
+	INTEL_EXCLEVT_CONSTRAINT(0xd2, 0xf),    /* MEM_LOAD_UOPS_LLC_HIT_RETIRED.* */
+	INTEL_EXCLEVT_CONSTRAINT(0xd3, 0xf),    /* MEM_LOAD_UOPS_LLC_MISS_RETIRED.* */
+	/* Allow all events as PEBS with no flags */
+	INTEL_ALL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0, 0xf),
+        EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
+};
+
+struct event_constraint intel_hsw_pebs_event_constraints[] = {
+	INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x01c0, 0x2), /* INST_RETIRED.PRECDIST */
+	INTEL_PLD_CONSTRAINT(0x01cd, 0xf),    /* MEM_TRANS_RETIRED.* */
+	/* UOPS_RETIRED.ALL, inv=1, cmask=16 (cycles:p). */
+	INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x108001c2, 0xf),
+	INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_NA(0x01c2, 0xf), /* UOPS_RETIRED.ALL */
+	INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_XLD(0x11d0, 0xf), /* MEM_UOPS_RETIRED.STLB_MISS_LOADS */
+	INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_XLD(0x21d0, 0xf), /* MEM_UOPS_RETIRED.LOCK_LOADS */
+	INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_XLD(0x41d0, 0xf), /* MEM_UOPS_RETIRED.SPLIT_LOADS */
+	INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_XLD(0x81d0, 0xf), /* MEM_UOPS_RETIRED.ALL_LOADS */
+	INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_XST(0x12d0, 0xf), /* MEM_UOPS_RETIRED.STLB_MISS_STORES */
+	INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_XST(0x42d0, 0xf), /* MEM_UOPS_RETIRED.SPLIT_STORES */
+	INTEL_FLAGS_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_XST(0x82d0, 0xf), /* MEM_UOPS_RETIRED.ALL_STORES */
+	INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_XLD(0xd1, 0xf),    /* MEM_LOAD_UOPS_RETIRED.* */
+	INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_XLD(0xd2, 0xf),    /* MEM_LOAD_UOPS_L3_HIT_RETIRED.* */
+	INTEL_FLAGS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT_DATALA_XLD(0xd3, 0xf),    /* MEM_LOAD_UOPS_L3_MISS_RETIRED.* */
+	/* Allow all events as PEBS with no flags */
+	INTEL_ALL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0, 0xf),
+	EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
+};
+
+struct event_constraint *intel_pebs_constraints(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct event_constraint *c;
+
+	if (!event->attr.precise_ip)
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (x86_pmu.pebs_constraints) {
+		for_each_event_constraint(c, x86_pmu.pebs_constraints) {
+			if ((event->hw.config & c->cmask) == c->code) {
+				event->hw.flags |= c->flags;
+				return c;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return &emptyconstraint;
+}
+
+void intel_pmu_pebs_enable(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+
+	hwc->config &= ~ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_INT;
+
+	cpuc->pebs_enabled |= 1ULL << hwc->idx;
+
+	if (event->hw.flags & PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_LDLAT)
+		cpuc->pebs_enabled |= 1ULL << (hwc->idx + 32);
+	else if (event->hw.flags & PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_ST)
+		cpuc->pebs_enabled |= 1ULL << 63;
+}
+
+void intel_pmu_pebs_disable(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+
+	cpuc->pebs_enabled &= ~(1ULL << hwc->idx);
+
+	if (event->hw.flags & PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_LDLAT)
+		cpuc->pebs_enabled &= ~(1ULL << (hwc->idx + 32));
+	else if (event->hw.flags & PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_ST)
+		cpuc->pebs_enabled &= ~(1ULL << 63);
+
+	if (cpuc->enabled)
+		wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE, cpuc->pebs_enabled);
+
+	hwc->config |= ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_INT;
+}
+
+void intel_pmu_pebs_enable_all(void)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+
+	if (cpuc->pebs_enabled)
+		wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE, cpuc->pebs_enabled);
+}
+
+void intel_pmu_pebs_disable_all(void)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+
+	if (cpuc->pebs_enabled)
+		wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE, 0);
+}
+
+static int intel_pmu_pebs_fixup_ip(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+	unsigned long from = cpuc->lbr_entries[0].from;
+	unsigned long old_to, to = cpuc->lbr_entries[0].to;
+	unsigned long ip = regs->ip;
+	int is_64bit = 0;
+	void *kaddr;
+	int size;
+
+	/*
+	 * We don't need to fixup if the PEBS assist is fault like
+	 */
+	if (!x86_pmu.intel_cap.pebs_trap)
+		return 1;
+
+	/*
+	 * No LBR entry, no basic block, no rewinding
+	 */
+	if (!cpuc->lbr_stack.nr || !from || !to)
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Basic blocks should never cross user/kernel boundaries
+	 */
+	if (kernel_ip(ip) != kernel_ip(to))
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * unsigned math, either ip is before the start (impossible) or
+	 * the basic block is larger than 1 page (sanity)
+	 */
+	if ((ip - to) > PEBS_FIXUP_SIZE)
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * We sampled a branch insn, rewind using the LBR stack
+	 */
+	if (ip == to) {
+		set_linear_ip(regs, from);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	size = ip - to;
+	if (!kernel_ip(ip)) {
+		int bytes;
+		u8 *buf = this_cpu_read(insn_buffer);
+
+		/* 'size' must fit our buffer, see above */
+		bytes = copy_from_user_nmi(buf, (void __user *)to, size);
+		if (bytes != 0)
+			return 0;
+
+		kaddr = buf;
+	} else {
+		kaddr = (void *)to;
+	}
+
+	do {
+		struct insn insn;
+
+		old_to = to;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+		is_64bit = kernel_ip(to) || !test_thread_flag(TIF_IA32);
+#endif
+		insn_init(&insn, kaddr, size, is_64bit);
+		insn_get_length(&insn);
+		/*
+		 * Make sure there was not a problem decoding the
+		 * instruction and getting the length.  This is
+		 * doubly important because we have an infinite
+		 * loop if insn.length=0.
+		 */
+		if (!insn.length)
+			break;
+
+		to += insn.length;
+		kaddr += insn.length;
+		size -= insn.length;
+	} while (to < ip);
+
+	if (to == ip) {
+		set_linear_ip(regs, old_to);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Even though we decoded the basic block, the instruction stream
+	 * never matched the given IP, either the TO or the IP got corrupted.
+	 */
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline u64 intel_hsw_weight(struct pebs_record_hsw *pebs)
+{
+	if (pebs->tsx_tuning) {
+		union hsw_tsx_tuning tsx = { .value = pebs->tsx_tuning };
+		return tsx.cycles_last_block;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline u64 intel_hsw_transaction(struct pebs_record_hsw *pebs)
+{
+	u64 txn = (pebs->tsx_tuning & PEBS_HSW_TSX_FLAGS) >> 32;
+
+	/* For RTM XABORTs also log the abort code from AX */
+	if ((txn & PERF_TXN_TRANSACTION) && (pebs->ax & 1))
+		txn |= ((pebs->ax >> 24) & 0xff) << PERF_TXN_ABORT_SHIFT;
+	return txn;
+}
+
+static void __intel_pmu_pebs_event(struct perf_event *event,
+				   struct pt_regs *iregs, void *__pebs)
+{
+#define PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_HSW_PREC \
+		(PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_ST_HSW | \
+		 PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_LD_HSW | \
+		 PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_NA_HSW)
+	/*
+	 * We cast to the biggest pebs_record but are careful not to
+	 * unconditionally access the 'extra' entries.
+	 */
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+	struct pebs_record_hsw *pebs = __pebs;
+	struct perf_sample_data data;
+	struct pt_regs regs;
+	u64 sample_type;
+	int fll, fst, dsrc;
+	int fl = event->hw.flags;
+
+	if (!intel_pmu_save_and_restart(event))
+		return;
+
+	sample_type = event->attr.sample_type;
+	dsrc = sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC;
+
+	fll = fl & PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_LDLAT;
+	fst = fl & (PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_ST | PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_HSW_PREC);
+
+	perf_sample_data_init(&data, 0, event->hw.last_period);
+
+	data.period = event->hw.last_period;
+
+	/*
+	 * Use latency for weight (only avail with PEBS-LL)
+	 */
+	if (fll && (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT))
+		data.weight = pebs->lat;
+
+	/*
+	 * data.data_src encodes the data source
+	 */
+	if (dsrc) {
+		u64 val = PERF_MEM_NA;
+		if (fll)
+			val = load_latency_data(pebs->dse);
+		else if (fst && (fl & PERF_X86_EVENT_PEBS_HSW_PREC))
+			val = precise_datala_hsw(event, pebs->dse);
+		else if (fst)
+			val = precise_store_data(pebs->dse);
+		data.data_src.val = val;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * We use the interrupt regs as a base because the PEBS record
+	 * does not contain a full regs set, specifically it seems to
+	 * lack segment descriptors, which get used by things like
+	 * user_mode().
+	 *
+	 * In the simple case fix up only the IP and BP,SP regs, for
+	 * PERF_SAMPLE_IP and PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN to function properly.
+	 * A possible PERF_SAMPLE_REGS will have to transfer all regs.
+	 */
+	regs = *iregs;
+	regs.flags = pebs->flags;
+	set_linear_ip(&regs, pebs->ip);
+	regs.bp = pebs->bp;
+	regs.sp = pebs->sp;
+
+	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR) {
+		regs.ax = pebs->ax;
+		regs.bx = pebs->bx;
+		regs.cx = pebs->cx;
+		regs.dx = pebs->dx;
+		regs.si = pebs->si;
+		regs.di = pebs->di;
+		regs.bp = pebs->bp;
+		regs.sp = pebs->sp;
+
+		regs.flags = pebs->flags;
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_32
+		regs.r8 = pebs->r8;
+		regs.r9 = pebs->r9;
+		regs.r10 = pebs->r10;
+		regs.r11 = pebs->r11;
+		regs.r12 = pebs->r12;
+		regs.r13 = pebs->r13;
+		regs.r14 = pebs->r14;
+		regs.r15 = pebs->r15;
+#endif
+	}
+
+	if (event->attr.precise_ip > 1 && x86_pmu.intel_cap.pebs_format >= 2) {
+		regs.ip = pebs->real_ip;
+		regs.flags |= PERF_EFLAGS_EXACT;
+	} else if (event->attr.precise_ip > 1 && intel_pmu_pebs_fixup_ip(&regs))
+		regs.flags |= PERF_EFLAGS_EXACT;
+	else
+		regs.flags &= ~PERF_EFLAGS_EXACT;
+
+	if ((sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR) &&
+	    x86_pmu.intel_cap.pebs_format >= 1)
+		data.addr = pebs->dla;
+
+	if (x86_pmu.intel_cap.pebs_format >= 2) {
+		/* Only set the TSX weight when no memory weight. */
+		if ((sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT) && !fll)
+			data.weight = intel_hsw_weight(pebs);
+
+		if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TRANSACTION)
+			data.txn = intel_hsw_transaction(pebs);
+	}
+
+	if (has_branch_stack(event))
+		data.br_stack = &cpuc->lbr_stack;
+
+	if (perf_event_overflow(event, &data, &regs))
+		x86_pmu_stop(event, 0);
+}
+
+static void intel_pmu_drain_pebs_core(struct pt_regs *iregs)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+	struct debug_store *ds = cpuc->ds;
+	struct perf_event *event = cpuc->events[0]; /* PMC0 only */
+	struct pebs_record_core *at, *top;
+	int n;
+
+	if (!x86_pmu.pebs_active)
+		return;
+
+	at  = (struct pebs_record_core *)(unsigned long)ds->pebs_buffer_base;
+	top = (struct pebs_record_core *)(unsigned long)ds->pebs_index;
+
+	/*
+	 * Whatever else happens, drain the thing
+	 */
+	ds->pebs_index = ds->pebs_buffer_base;
+
+	if (!test_bit(0, cpuc->active_mask))
+		return;
+
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(!event);
+
+	if (!event->attr.precise_ip)
+		return;
+
+	n = top - at;
+	if (n <= 0)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * Should not happen, we program the threshold at 1 and do not
+	 * set a reset value.
+	 */
+	WARN_ONCE(n > 1, "bad leftover pebs %d\n", n);
+	at += n - 1;
+
+	__intel_pmu_pebs_event(event, iregs, at);
+}
+
+static void intel_pmu_drain_pebs_nhm(struct pt_regs *iregs)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+	struct debug_store *ds = cpuc->ds;
+	struct perf_event *event = NULL;
+	void *at, *top;
+	u64 status = 0;
+	int bit;
+
+	if (!x86_pmu.pebs_active)
+		return;
+
+	at  = (struct pebs_record_nhm *)(unsigned long)ds->pebs_buffer_base;
+	top = (struct pebs_record_nhm *)(unsigned long)ds->pebs_index;
+
+	ds->pebs_index = ds->pebs_buffer_base;
+
+	if (unlikely(at > top))
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * Should not happen, we program the threshold at 1 and do not
+	 * set a reset value.
+	 */
+	WARN_ONCE(top - at > x86_pmu.max_pebs_events * x86_pmu.pebs_record_size,
+		  "Unexpected number of pebs records %ld\n",
+		  (long)(top - at) / x86_pmu.pebs_record_size);
+
+	for (; at < top; at += x86_pmu.pebs_record_size) {
+		struct pebs_record_nhm *p = at;
+
+		for_each_set_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)&p->status,
+				 x86_pmu.max_pebs_events) {
+			event = cpuc->events[bit];
+			if (!test_bit(bit, cpuc->active_mask))
+				continue;
+
+			WARN_ON_ONCE(!event);
+
+			if (!event->attr.precise_ip)
+				continue;
+
+			if (__test_and_set_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)&status))
+				continue;
+
+			break;
+		}
+
+		if (!event || bit >= x86_pmu.max_pebs_events)
+			continue;
+
+		__intel_pmu_pebs_event(event, iregs, at);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * BTS, PEBS probe and setup
+ */
+
+void __init intel_ds_init(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * No support for 32bit formats
+	 */
+	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_DTES64))
+		return;
+
+	x86_pmu.bts  = boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_BTS);
+	x86_pmu.pebs = boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PEBS);
+	if (x86_pmu.pebs) {
+		char pebs_type = x86_pmu.intel_cap.pebs_trap ?  '+' : '-';
+		int format = x86_pmu.intel_cap.pebs_format;
+
+		switch (format) {
+		case 0:
+			printk(KERN_CONT "PEBS fmt0%c, ", pebs_type);
+			x86_pmu.pebs_record_size = sizeof(struct pebs_record_core);
+			x86_pmu.drain_pebs = intel_pmu_drain_pebs_core;
+			break;
+
+		case 1:
+			printk(KERN_CONT "PEBS fmt1%c, ", pebs_type);
+			x86_pmu.pebs_record_size = sizeof(struct pebs_record_nhm);
+			x86_pmu.drain_pebs = intel_pmu_drain_pebs_nhm;
+			break;
+
+		case 2:
+			pr_cont("PEBS fmt2%c, ", pebs_type);
+			x86_pmu.pebs_record_size = sizeof(struct pebs_record_hsw);
+			x86_pmu.drain_pebs = intel_pmu_drain_pebs_nhm;
+			break;
+
+		default:
+			printk(KERN_CONT "no PEBS fmt%d%c, ", format, pebs_type);
+			x86_pmu.pebs = 0;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+void perf_restore_debug_store(void)
+{
+	struct debug_store *ds = __this_cpu_read(cpu_hw_events.ds);
+
+	if (!x86_pmu.bts && !x86_pmu.pebs)
+		return;
+
+	wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_DS_AREA, (unsigned long)ds);
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_lbr.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_lbr.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..94e5b506c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_lbr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,969 @@
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#include <asm/perf_event.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/insn.h>
+
+#include "perf_event.h"
+
+enum {
+	LBR_FORMAT_32		= 0x00,
+	LBR_FORMAT_LIP		= 0x01,
+	LBR_FORMAT_EIP		= 0x02,
+	LBR_FORMAT_EIP_FLAGS	= 0x03,
+	LBR_FORMAT_EIP_FLAGS2	= 0x04,
+	LBR_FORMAT_MAX_KNOWN    = LBR_FORMAT_EIP_FLAGS2,
+};
+
+static enum {
+	LBR_EIP_FLAGS		= 1,
+	LBR_TSX			= 2,
+} lbr_desc[LBR_FORMAT_MAX_KNOWN + 1] = {
+	[LBR_FORMAT_EIP_FLAGS]  = LBR_EIP_FLAGS,
+	[LBR_FORMAT_EIP_FLAGS2] = LBR_EIP_FLAGS | LBR_TSX,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Intel LBR_SELECT bits
+ * Intel Vol3a, April 2011, Section 16.7 Table 16-10
+ *
+ * Hardware branch filter (not available on all CPUs)
+ */
+#define LBR_KERNEL_BIT		0 /* do not capture at ring0 */
+#define LBR_USER_BIT		1 /* do not capture at ring > 0 */
+#define LBR_JCC_BIT		2 /* do not capture conditional branches */
+#define LBR_REL_CALL_BIT	3 /* do not capture relative calls */
+#define LBR_IND_CALL_BIT	4 /* do not capture indirect calls */
+#define LBR_RETURN_BIT		5 /* do not capture near returns */
+#define LBR_IND_JMP_BIT		6 /* do not capture indirect jumps */
+#define LBR_REL_JMP_BIT		7 /* do not capture relative jumps */
+#define LBR_FAR_BIT		8 /* do not capture far branches */
+#define LBR_CALL_STACK_BIT	9 /* enable call stack */
+
+#define LBR_KERNEL	(1 << LBR_KERNEL_BIT)
+#define LBR_USER	(1 << LBR_USER_BIT)
+#define LBR_JCC		(1 << LBR_JCC_BIT)
+#define LBR_REL_CALL	(1 << LBR_REL_CALL_BIT)
+#define LBR_IND_CALL	(1 << LBR_IND_CALL_BIT)
+#define LBR_RETURN	(1 << LBR_RETURN_BIT)
+#define LBR_REL_JMP	(1 << LBR_REL_JMP_BIT)
+#define LBR_IND_JMP	(1 << LBR_IND_JMP_BIT)
+#define LBR_FAR		(1 << LBR_FAR_BIT)
+#define LBR_CALL_STACK	(1 << LBR_CALL_STACK_BIT)
+
+#define LBR_PLM (LBR_KERNEL | LBR_USER)
+
+#define LBR_SEL_MASK	0x1ff	/* valid bits in LBR_SELECT */
+#define LBR_NOT_SUPP	-1	/* LBR filter not supported */
+#define LBR_IGN		0	/* ignored */
+
+#define LBR_ANY		 \
+	(LBR_JCC	|\
+	 LBR_REL_CALL	|\
+	 LBR_IND_CALL	|\
+	 LBR_RETURN	|\
+	 LBR_REL_JMP	|\
+	 LBR_IND_JMP	|\
+	 LBR_FAR)
+
+#define LBR_FROM_FLAG_MISPRED  (1ULL << 63)
+#define LBR_FROM_FLAG_IN_TX    (1ULL << 62)
+#define LBR_FROM_FLAG_ABORT    (1ULL << 61)
+
+/*
+ * x86control flow change classification
+ * x86control flow changes include branches, interrupts, traps, faults
+ */
+enum {
+	X86_BR_NONE		= 0,      /* unknown */
+
+	X86_BR_USER		= 1 << 0, /* branch target is user */
+	X86_BR_KERNEL		= 1 << 1, /* branch target is kernel */
+
+	X86_BR_CALL		= 1 << 2, /* call */
+	X86_BR_RET		= 1 << 3, /* return */
+	X86_BR_SYSCALL		= 1 << 4, /* syscall */
+	X86_BR_SYSRET		= 1 << 5, /* syscall return */
+	X86_BR_INT		= 1 << 6, /* sw interrupt */
+	X86_BR_IRET		= 1 << 7, /* return from interrupt */
+	X86_BR_JCC		= 1 << 8, /* conditional */
+	X86_BR_JMP		= 1 << 9, /* jump */
+	X86_BR_IRQ		= 1 << 10,/* hw interrupt or trap or fault */
+	X86_BR_IND_CALL		= 1 << 11,/* indirect calls */
+	X86_BR_ABORT		= 1 << 12,/* transaction abort */
+	X86_BR_IN_TX		= 1 << 13,/* in transaction */
+	X86_BR_NO_TX		= 1 << 14,/* not in transaction */
+	X86_BR_ZERO_CALL	= 1 << 15,/* zero length call */
+	X86_BR_CALL_STACK	= 1 << 16,/* call stack */
+};
+
+#define X86_BR_PLM (X86_BR_USER | X86_BR_KERNEL)
+#define X86_BR_ANYTX (X86_BR_NO_TX | X86_BR_IN_TX)
+
+#define X86_BR_ANY       \
+	(X86_BR_CALL    |\
+	 X86_BR_RET     |\
+	 X86_BR_SYSCALL |\
+	 X86_BR_SYSRET  |\
+	 X86_BR_INT     |\
+	 X86_BR_IRET    |\
+	 X86_BR_JCC     |\
+	 X86_BR_JMP	 |\
+	 X86_BR_IRQ	 |\
+	 X86_BR_ABORT	 |\
+	 X86_BR_IND_CALL |\
+	 X86_BR_ZERO_CALL)
+
+#define X86_BR_ALL (X86_BR_PLM | X86_BR_ANY)
+
+#define X86_BR_ANY_CALL		 \
+	(X86_BR_CALL		|\
+	 X86_BR_IND_CALL	|\
+	 X86_BR_ZERO_CALL	|\
+	 X86_BR_SYSCALL		|\
+	 X86_BR_IRQ		|\
+	 X86_BR_INT)
+
+static void intel_pmu_lbr_filter(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc);
+
+/*
+ * We only support LBR implementations that have FREEZE_LBRS_ON_PMI
+ * otherwise it becomes near impossible to get a reliable stack.
+ */
+
+static void __intel_pmu_lbr_enable(bool pmi)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+	u64 debugctl, lbr_select = 0, orig_debugctl;
+
+	/*
+	 * No need to reprogram LBR_SELECT in a PMI, as it
+	 * did not change.
+	 */
+	if (cpuc->lbr_sel && !pmi) {
+		lbr_select = cpuc->lbr_sel->config;
+		wrmsrl(MSR_LBR_SELECT, lbr_select);
+	}
+
+	rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, debugctl);
+	orig_debugctl = debugctl;
+	debugctl |= DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR;
+	/*
+	 * LBR callstack does not work well with FREEZE_LBRS_ON_PMI.
+	 * If FREEZE_LBRS_ON_PMI is set, PMI near call/return instructions
+	 * may cause superfluous increase/decrease of LBR_TOS.
+	 */
+	if (!(lbr_select & LBR_CALL_STACK))
+		debugctl |= DEBUGCTLMSR_FREEZE_LBRS_ON_PMI;
+	if (orig_debugctl != debugctl)
+		wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, debugctl);
+}
+
+static void __intel_pmu_lbr_disable(void)
+{
+	u64 debugctl;
+
+	rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, debugctl);
+	debugctl &= ~(DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR | DEBUGCTLMSR_FREEZE_LBRS_ON_PMI);
+	wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, debugctl);
+}
+
+static void intel_pmu_lbr_reset_32(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < x86_pmu.lbr_nr; i++)
+		wrmsrl(x86_pmu.lbr_from + i, 0);
+}
+
+static void intel_pmu_lbr_reset_64(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < x86_pmu.lbr_nr; i++) {
+		wrmsrl(x86_pmu.lbr_from + i, 0);
+		wrmsrl(x86_pmu.lbr_to   + i, 0);
+	}
+}
+
+void intel_pmu_lbr_reset(void)
+{
+	if (!x86_pmu.lbr_nr)
+		return;
+
+	if (x86_pmu.intel_cap.lbr_format == LBR_FORMAT_32)
+		intel_pmu_lbr_reset_32();
+	else
+		intel_pmu_lbr_reset_64();
+}
+
+/*
+ * TOS = most recently recorded branch
+ */
+static inline u64 intel_pmu_lbr_tos(void)
+{
+	u64 tos;
+
+	rdmsrl(x86_pmu.lbr_tos, tos);
+	return tos;
+}
+
+enum {
+	LBR_NONE,
+	LBR_VALID,
+};
+
+static void __intel_pmu_lbr_restore(struct x86_perf_task_context *task_ctx)
+{
+	int i;
+	unsigned lbr_idx, mask;
+	u64 tos;
+
+	if (task_ctx->lbr_callstack_users == 0 ||
+	    task_ctx->lbr_stack_state == LBR_NONE) {
+		intel_pmu_lbr_reset();
+		return;
+	}
+
+	mask = x86_pmu.lbr_nr - 1;
+	tos = intel_pmu_lbr_tos();
+	for (i = 0; i < x86_pmu.lbr_nr; i++) {
+		lbr_idx = (tos - i) & mask;
+		wrmsrl(x86_pmu.lbr_from + lbr_idx, task_ctx->lbr_from[i]);
+		wrmsrl(x86_pmu.lbr_to + lbr_idx, task_ctx->lbr_to[i]);
+	}
+	task_ctx->lbr_stack_state = LBR_NONE;
+}
+
+static void __intel_pmu_lbr_save(struct x86_perf_task_context *task_ctx)
+{
+	int i;
+	unsigned lbr_idx, mask;
+	u64 tos;
+
+	if (task_ctx->lbr_callstack_users == 0) {
+		task_ctx->lbr_stack_state = LBR_NONE;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	mask = x86_pmu.lbr_nr - 1;
+	tos = intel_pmu_lbr_tos();
+	for (i = 0; i < x86_pmu.lbr_nr; i++) {
+		lbr_idx = (tos - i) & mask;
+		rdmsrl(x86_pmu.lbr_from + lbr_idx, task_ctx->lbr_from[i]);
+		rdmsrl(x86_pmu.lbr_to + lbr_idx, task_ctx->lbr_to[i]);
+	}
+	task_ctx->lbr_stack_state = LBR_VALID;
+}
+
+void intel_pmu_lbr_sched_task(struct perf_event_context *ctx, bool sched_in)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+	struct x86_perf_task_context *task_ctx;
+
+	if (!x86_pmu.lbr_nr)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * If LBR callstack feature is enabled and the stack was saved when
+	 * the task was scheduled out, restore the stack. Otherwise flush
+	 * the LBR stack.
+	 */
+	task_ctx = ctx ? ctx->task_ctx_data : NULL;
+	if (task_ctx) {
+		if (sched_in) {
+			__intel_pmu_lbr_restore(task_ctx);
+			cpuc->lbr_context = ctx;
+		} else {
+			__intel_pmu_lbr_save(task_ctx);
+		}
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * When sampling the branck stack in system-wide, it may be
+	 * necessary to flush the stack on context switch. This happens
+	 * when the branch stack does not tag its entries with the pid
+	 * of the current task. Otherwise it becomes impossible to
+	 * associate a branch entry with a task. This ambiguity is more
+	 * likely to appear when the branch stack supports priv level
+	 * filtering and the user sets it to monitor only at the user
+	 * level (which could be a useful measurement in system-wide
+	 * mode). In that case, the risk is high of having a branch
+	 * stack with branch from multiple tasks.
+ 	 */
+	if (sched_in) {
+		intel_pmu_lbr_reset();
+		cpuc->lbr_context = ctx;
+	}
+}
+
+static inline bool branch_user_callstack(unsigned br_sel)
+{
+	return (br_sel & X86_BR_USER) && (br_sel & X86_BR_CALL_STACK);
+}
+
+void intel_pmu_lbr_enable(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+	struct x86_perf_task_context *task_ctx;
+
+	if (!x86_pmu.lbr_nr)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * Reset the LBR stack if we changed task context to
+	 * avoid data leaks.
+	 */
+	if (event->ctx->task && cpuc->lbr_context != event->ctx) {
+		intel_pmu_lbr_reset();
+		cpuc->lbr_context = event->ctx;
+	}
+	cpuc->br_sel = event->hw.branch_reg.reg;
+
+	if (branch_user_callstack(cpuc->br_sel) && event->ctx &&
+					event->ctx->task_ctx_data) {
+		task_ctx = event->ctx->task_ctx_data;
+		task_ctx->lbr_callstack_users++;
+	}
+
+	cpuc->lbr_users++;
+	perf_sched_cb_inc(event->ctx->pmu);
+}
+
+void intel_pmu_lbr_disable(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+	struct x86_perf_task_context *task_ctx;
+
+	if (!x86_pmu.lbr_nr)
+		return;
+
+	if (branch_user_callstack(cpuc->br_sel) && event->ctx &&
+					event->ctx->task_ctx_data) {
+		task_ctx = event->ctx->task_ctx_data;
+		task_ctx->lbr_callstack_users--;
+	}
+
+	cpuc->lbr_users--;
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(cpuc->lbr_users < 0);
+	perf_sched_cb_dec(event->ctx->pmu);
+
+	if (cpuc->enabled && !cpuc->lbr_users) {
+		__intel_pmu_lbr_disable();
+		/* avoid stale pointer */
+		cpuc->lbr_context = NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+void intel_pmu_lbr_enable_all(bool pmi)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+
+	if (cpuc->lbr_users)
+		__intel_pmu_lbr_enable(pmi);
+}
+
+void intel_pmu_lbr_disable_all(void)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+
+	if (cpuc->lbr_users)
+		__intel_pmu_lbr_disable();
+}
+
+static void intel_pmu_lbr_read_32(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc)
+{
+	unsigned long mask = x86_pmu.lbr_nr - 1;
+	u64 tos = intel_pmu_lbr_tos();
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < x86_pmu.lbr_nr; i++) {
+		unsigned long lbr_idx = (tos - i) & mask;
+		union {
+			struct {
+				u32 from;
+				u32 to;
+			};
+			u64     lbr;
+		} msr_lastbranch;
+
+		rdmsrl(x86_pmu.lbr_from + lbr_idx, msr_lastbranch.lbr);
+
+		cpuc->lbr_entries[i].from	= msr_lastbranch.from;
+		cpuc->lbr_entries[i].to		= msr_lastbranch.to;
+		cpuc->lbr_entries[i].mispred	= 0;
+		cpuc->lbr_entries[i].predicted	= 0;
+		cpuc->lbr_entries[i].reserved	= 0;
+	}
+	cpuc->lbr_stack.nr = i;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Due to lack of segmentation in Linux the effective address (offset)
+ * is the same as the linear address, allowing us to merge the LIP and EIP
+ * LBR formats.
+ */
+static void intel_pmu_lbr_read_64(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc)
+{
+	unsigned long mask = x86_pmu.lbr_nr - 1;
+	int lbr_format = x86_pmu.intel_cap.lbr_format;
+	u64 tos = intel_pmu_lbr_tos();
+	int i;
+	int out = 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < x86_pmu.lbr_nr; i++) {
+		unsigned long lbr_idx = (tos - i) & mask;
+		u64 from, to, mis = 0, pred = 0, in_tx = 0, abort = 0;
+		int skip = 0;
+		int lbr_flags = lbr_desc[lbr_format];
+
+		rdmsrl(x86_pmu.lbr_from + lbr_idx, from);
+		rdmsrl(x86_pmu.lbr_to   + lbr_idx, to);
+
+		if (lbr_flags & LBR_EIP_FLAGS) {
+			mis = !!(from & LBR_FROM_FLAG_MISPRED);
+			pred = !mis;
+			skip = 1;
+		}
+		if (lbr_flags & LBR_TSX) {
+			in_tx = !!(from & LBR_FROM_FLAG_IN_TX);
+			abort = !!(from & LBR_FROM_FLAG_ABORT);
+			skip = 3;
+		}
+		from = (u64)((((s64)from) << skip) >> skip);
+
+		/*
+		 * Some CPUs report duplicated abort records,
+		 * with the second entry not having an abort bit set.
+		 * Skip them here. This loop runs backwards,
+		 * so we need to undo the previous record.
+		 * If the abort just happened outside the window
+		 * the extra entry cannot be removed.
+		 */
+		if (abort && x86_pmu.lbr_double_abort && out > 0)
+			out--;
+
+		cpuc->lbr_entries[out].from	 = from;
+		cpuc->lbr_entries[out].to	 = to;
+		cpuc->lbr_entries[out].mispred	 = mis;
+		cpuc->lbr_entries[out].predicted = pred;
+		cpuc->lbr_entries[out].in_tx	 = in_tx;
+		cpuc->lbr_entries[out].abort	 = abort;
+		cpuc->lbr_entries[out].reserved	 = 0;
+		out++;
+	}
+	cpuc->lbr_stack.nr = out;
+}
+
+void intel_pmu_lbr_read(void)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+
+	if (!cpuc->lbr_users)
+		return;
+
+	if (x86_pmu.intel_cap.lbr_format == LBR_FORMAT_32)
+		intel_pmu_lbr_read_32(cpuc);
+	else
+		intel_pmu_lbr_read_64(cpuc);
+
+	intel_pmu_lbr_filter(cpuc);
+}
+
+/*
+ * SW filter is used:
+ * - in case there is no HW filter
+ * - in case the HW filter has errata or limitations
+ */
+static int intel_pmu_setup_sw_lbr_filter(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	u64 br_type = event->attr.branch_sample_type;
+	int mask = 0;
+
+	if (br_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER)
+		mask |= X86_BR_USER;
+
+	if (br_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL)
+		mask |= X86_BR_KERNEL;
+
+	/* we ignore BRANCH_HV here */
+
+	if (br_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY)
+		mask |= X86_BR_ANY;
+
+	if (br_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_CALL)
+		mask |= X86_BR_ANY_CALL;
+
+	if (br_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_RETURN)
+		mask |= X86_BR_RET | X86_BR_IRET | X86_BR_SYSRET;
+
+	if (br_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_CALL)
+		mask |= X86_BR_IND_CALL;
+
+	if (br_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ABORT_TX)
+		mask |= X86_BR_ABORT;
+
+	if (br_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IN_TX)
+		mask |= X86_BR_IN_TX;
+
+	if (br_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_TX)
+		mask |= X86_BR_NO_TX;
+
+	if (br_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_COND)
+		mask |= X86_BR_JCC;
+
+	if (br_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_STACK) {
+		if (!x86_pmu_has_lbr_callstack())
+			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+		if (mask & ~(X86_BR_USER | X86_BR_KERNEL))
+			return -EINVAL;
+		mask |= X86_BR_CALL | X86_BR_IND_CALL | X86_BR_RET |
+			X86_BR_CALL_STACK;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * stash actual user request into reg, it may
+	 * be used by fixup code for some CPU
+	 */
+	event->hw.branch_reg.reg = mask;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * setup the HW LBR filter
+ * Used only when available, may not be enough to disambiguate
+ * all branches, may need the help of the SW filter
+ */
+static int intel_pmu_setup_hw_lbr_filter(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg;
+	u64 br_type = event->attr.branch_sample_type;
+	u64 mask = 0, v;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_MAX_SHIFT; i++) {
+		if (!(br_type & (1ULL << i)))
+			continue;
+
+		v = x86_pmu.lbr_sel_map[i];
+		if (v == LBR_NOT_SUPP)
+			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+		if (v != LBR_IGN)
+			mask |= v;
+	}
+	reg = &event->hw.branch_reg;
+	reg->idx = EXTRA_REG_LBR;
+
+	/*
+	 * The first 9 bits (LBR_SEL_MASK) in LBR_SELECT operate
+	 * in suppress mode. So LBR_SELECT should be set to
+	 * (~mask & LBR_SEL_MASK) | (mask & ~LBR_SEL_MASK)
+	 */
+	reg->config = mask ^ x86_pmu.lbr_sel_mask;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int intel_pmu_setup_lbr_filter(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * no LBR on this PMU
+	 */
+	if (!x86_pmu.lbr_nr)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	/*
+	 * setup SW LBR filter
+	 */
+	ret = intel_pmu_setup_sw_lbr_filter(event);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * setup HW LBR filter, if any
+	 */
+	if (x86_pmu.lbr_sel_map)
+		ret = intel_pmu_setup_hw_lbr_filter(event);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * return the type of control flow change at address "from"
+ * intruction is not necessarily a branch (in case of interrupt).
+ *
+ * The branch type returned also includes the priv level of the
+ * target of the control flow change (X86_BR_USER, X86_BR_KERNEL).
+ *
+ * If a branch type is unknown OR the instruction cannot be
+ * decoded (e.g., text page not present), then X86_BR_NONE is
+ * returned.
+ */
+static int branch_type(unsigned long from, unsigned long to, int abort)
+{
+	struct insn insn;
+	void *addr;
+	int bytes_read, bytes_left;
+	int ret = X86_BR_NONE;
+	int ext, to_plm, from_plm;
+	u8 buf[MAX_INSN_SIZE];
+	int is64 = 0;
+
+	to_plm = kernel_ip(to) ? X86_BR_KERNEL : X86_BR_USER;
+	from_plm = kernel_ip(from) ? X86_BR_KERNEL : X86_BR_USER;
+
+	/*
+	 * maybe zero if lbr did not fill up after a reset by the time
+	 * we get a PMU interrupt
+	 */
+	if (from == 0 || to == 0)
+		return X86_BR_NONE;
+
+	if (abort)
+		return X86_BR_ABORT | to_plm;
+
+	if (from_plm == X86_BR_USER) {
+		/*
+		 * can happen if measuring at the user level only
+		 * and we interrupt in a kernel thread, e.g., idle.
+		 */
+		if (!current->mm)
+			return X86_BR_NONE;
+
+		/* may fail if text not present */
+		bytes_left = copy_from_user_nmi(buf, (void __user *)from,
+						MAX_INSN_SIZE);
+		bytes_read = MAX_INSN_SIZE - bytes_left;
+		if (!bytes_read)
+			return X86_BR_NONE;
+
+		addr = buf;
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * The LBR logs any address in the IP, even if the IP just
+		 * faulted. This means userspace can control the from address.
+		 * Ensure we don't blindy read any address by validating it is
+		 * a known text address.
+		 */
+		if (kernel_text_address(from)) {
+			addr = (void *)from;
+			/*
+			 * Assume we can get the maximum possible size
+			 * when grabbing kernel data.  This is not
+			 * _strictly_ true since we could possibly be
+			 * executing up next to a memory hole, but
+			 * it is very unlikely to be a problem.
+			 */
+			bytes_read = MAX_INSN_SIZE;
+		} else {
+			return X86_BR_NONE;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * decoder needs to know the ABI especially
+	 * on 64-bit systems running 32-bit apps
+	 */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	is64 = kernel_ip((unsigned long)addr) || !test_thread_flag(TIF_IA32);
+#endif
+	insn_init(&insn, addr, bytes_read, is64);
+	insn_get_opcode(&insn);
+	if (!insn.opcode.got)
+		return X86_BR_ABORT;
+
+	switch (insn.opcode.bytes[0]) {
+	case 0xf:
+		switch (insn.opcode.bytes[1]) {
+		case 0x05: /* syscall */
+		case 0x34: /* sysenter */
+			ret = X86_BR_SYSCALL;
+			break;
+		case 0x07: /* sysret */
+		case 0x35: /* sysexit */
+			ret = X86_BR_SYSRET;
+			break;
+		case 0x80 ... 0x8f: /* conditional */
+			ret = X86_BR_JCC;
+			break;
+		default:
+			ret = X86_BR_NONE;
+		}
+		break;
+	case 0x70 ... 0x7f: /* conditional */
+		ret = X86_BR_JCC;
+		break;
+	case 0xc2: /* near ret */
+	case 0xc3: /* near ret */
+	case 0xca: /* far ret */
+	case 0xcb: /* far ret */
+		ret = X86_BR_RET;
+		break;
+	case 0xcf: /* iret */
+		ret = X86_BR_IRET;
+		break;
+	case 0xcc ... 0xce: /* int */
+		ret = X86_BR_INT;
+		break;
+	case 0xe8: /* call near rel */
+		insn_get_immediate(&insn);
+		if (insn.immediate1.value == 0) {
+			/* zero length call */
+			ret = X86_BR_ZERO_CALL;
+			break;
+		}
+	case 0x9a: /* call far absolute */
+		ret = X86_BR_CALL;
+		break;
+	case 0xe0 ... 0xe3: /* loop jmp */
+		ret = X86_BR_JCC;
+		break;
+	case 0xe9 ... 0xeb: /* jmp */
+		ret = X86_BR_JMP;
+		break;
+	case 0xff: /* call near absolute, call far absolute ind */
+		insn_get_modrm(&insn);
+		ext = (insn.modrm.bytes[0] >> 3) & 0x7;
+		switch (ext) {
+		case 2: /* near ind call */
+		case 3: /* far ind call */
+			ret = X86_BR_IND_CALL;
+			break;
+		case 4:
+		case 5:
+			ret = X86_BR_JMP;
+			break;
+		}
+		break;
+	default:
+		ret = X86_BR_NONE;
+	}
+	/*
+	 * interrupts, traps, faults (and thus ring transition) may
+	 * occur on any instructions. Thus, to classify them correctly,
+	 * we need to first look at the from and to priv levels. If they
+	 * are different and to is in the kernel, then it indicates
+	 * a ring transition. If the from instruction is not a ring
+	 * transition instr (syscall, systenter, int), then it means
+	 * it was a irq, trap or fault.
+	 *
+	 * we have no way of detecting kernel to kernel faults.
+	 */
+	if (from_plm == X86_BR_USER && to_plm == X86_BR_KERNEL
+	    && ret != X86_BR_SYSCALL && ret != X86_BR_INT)
+		ret = X86_BR_IRQ;
+
+	/*
+	 * branch priv level determined by target as
+	 * is done by HW when LBR_SELECT is implemented
+	 */
+	if (ret != X86_BR_NONE)
+		ret |= to_plm;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * implement actual branch filter based on user demand.
+ * Hardware may not exactly satisfy that request, thus
+ * we need to inspect opcodes. Mismatched branches are
+ * discarded. Therefore, the number of branches returned
+ * in PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK sample may vary.
+ */
+static void
+intel_pmu_lbr_filter(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc)
+{
+	u64 from, to;
+	int br_sel = cpuc->br_sel;
+	int i, j, type;
+	bool compress = false;
+
+	/* if sampling all branches, then nothing to filter */
+	if ((br_sel & X86_BR_ALL) == X86_BR_ALL)
+		return;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < cpuc->lbr_stack.nr; i++) {
+
+		from = cpuc->lbr_entries[i].from;
+		to = cpuc->lbr_entries[i].to;
+
+		type = branch_type(from, to, cpuc->lbr_entries[i].abort);
+		if (type != X86_BR_NONE && (br_sel & X86_BR_ANYTX)) {
+			if (cpuc->lbr_entries[i].in_tx)
+				type |= X86_BR_IN_TX;
+			else
+				type |= X86_BR_NO_TX;
+		}
+
+		/* if type does not correspond, then discard */
+		if (type == X86_BR_NONE || (br_sel & type) != type) {
+			cpuc->lbr_entries[i].from = 0;
+			compress = true;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!compress)
+		return;
+
+	/* remove all entries with from=0 */
+	for (i = 0; i < cpuc->lbr_stack.nr; ) {
+		if (!cpuc->lbr_entries[i].from) {
+			j = i;
+			while (++j < cpuc->lbr_stack.nr)
+				cpuc->lbr_entries[j-1] = cpuc->lbr_entries[j];
+			cpuc->lbr_stack.nr--;
+			if (!cpuc->lbr_entries[i].from)
+				continue;
+		}
+		i++;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Map interface branch filters onto LBR filters
+ */
+static const int nhm_lbr_sel_map[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_MAX_SHIFT] = {
+	[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_SHIFT]		= LBR_ANY,
+	[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER_SHIFT]		= LBR_USER,
+	[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL_SHIFT]	= LBR_KERNEL,
+	[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV_SHIFT]		= LBR_IGN,
+	[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_RETURN_SHIFT]	= LBR_RETURN | LBR_REL_JMP
+						| LBR_IND_JMP | LBR_FAR,
+	/*
+	 * NHM/WSM erratum: must include REL_JMP+IND_JMP to get CALL branches
+	 */
+	[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_CALL_SHIFT] =
+	 LBR_REL_CALL | LBR_IND_CALL | LBR_REL_JMP | LBR_IND_JMP | LBR_FAR,
+	/*
+	 * NHM/WSM erratum: must include IND_JMP to capture IND_CALL
+	 */
+	[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_CALL_SHIFT] = LBR_IND_CALL | LBR_IND_JMP,
+	[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_COND_SHIFT]     = LBR_JCC,
+};
+
+static const int snb_lbr_sel_map[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_MAX_SHIFT] = {
+	[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_SHIFT]		= LBR_ANY,
+	[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER_SHIFT]		= LBR_USER,
+	[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL_SHIFT]	= LBR_KERNEL,
+	[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV_SHIFT]		= LBR_IGN,
+	[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_RETURN_SHIFT]	= LBR_RETURN | LBR_FAR,
+	[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_CALL_SHIFT]	= LBR_REL_CALL | LBR_IND_CALL
+						| LBR_FAR,
+	[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_CALL_SHIFT]	= LBR_IND_CALL,
+	[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_COND_SHIFT]		= LBR_JCC,
+};
+
+static const int hsw_lbr_sel_map[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_MAX_SHIFT] = {
+	[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_SHIFT]		= LBR_ANY,
+	[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER_SHIFT]		= LBR_USER,
+	[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL_SHIFT]	= LBR_KERNEL,
+	[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV_SHIFT]		= LBR_IGN,
+	[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_RETURN_SHIFT]	= LBR_RETURN | LBR_FAR,
+	[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_CALL_SHIFT]	= LBR_REL_CALL | LBR_IND_CALL
+						| LBR_FAR,
+	[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_CALL_SHIFT]	= LBR_IND_CALL,
+	[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_COND_SHIFT]		= LBR_JCC,
+	[PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_STACK_SHIFT]	= LBR_REL_CALL | LBR_IND_CALL
+						| LBR_RETURN | LBR_CALL_STACK,
+};
+
+/* core */
+void __init intel_pmu_lbr_init_core(void)
+{
+	x86_pmu.lbr_nr     = 4;
+	x86_pmu.lbr_tos    = MSR_LBR_TOS;
+	x86_pmu.lbr_from   = MSR_LBR_CORE_FROM;
+	x86_pmu.lbr_to     = MSR_LBR_CORE_TO;
+
+	/*
+	 * SW branch filter usage:
+	 * - compensate for lack of HW filter
+	 */
+	pr_cont("4-deep LBR, ");
+}
+
+/* nehalem/westmere */
+void __init intel_pmu_lbr_init_nhm(void)
+{
+	x86_pmu.lbr_nr     = 16;
+	x86_pmu.lbr_tos    = MSR_LBR_TOS;
+	x86_pmu.lbr_from   = MSR_LBR_NHM_FROM;
+	x86_pmu.lbr_to     = MSR_LBR_NHM_TO;
+
+	x86_pmu.lbr_sel_mask = LBR_SEL_MASK;
+	x86_pmu.lbr_sel_map  = nhm_lbr_sel_map;
+
+	/*
+	 * SW branch filter usage:
+	 * - workaround LBR_SEL errata (see above)
+	 * - support syscall, sysret capture.
+	 *   That requires LBR_FAR but that means far
+	 *   jmp need to be filtered out
+	 */
+	pr_cont("16-deep LBR, ");
+}
+
+/* sandy bridge */
+void __init intel_pmu_lbr_init_snb(void)
+{
+	x86_pmu.lbr_nr	 = 16;
+	x86_pmu.lbr_tos	 = MSR_LBR_TOS;
+	x86_pmu.lbr_from = MSR_LBR_NHM_FROM;
+	x86_pmu.lbr_to   = MSR_LBR_NHM_TO;
+
+	x86_pmu.lbr_sel_mask = LBR_SEL_MASK;
+	x86_pmu.lbr_sel_map  = snb_lbr_sel_map;
+
+	/*
+	 * SW branch filter usage:
+	 * - support syscall, sysret capture.
+	 *   That requires LBR_FAR but that means far
+	 *   jmp need to be filtered out
+	 */
+	pr_cont("16-deep LBR, ");
+}
+
+/* haswell */
+void intel_pmu_lbr_init_hsw(void)
+{
+	x86_pmu.lbr_nr	 = 16;
+	x86_pmu.lbr_tos	 = MSR_LBR_TOS;
+	x86_pmu.lbr_from = MSR_LBR_NHM_FROM;
+	x86_pmu.lbr_to   = MSR_LBR_NHM_TO;
+
+	x86_pmu.lbr_sel_mask = LBR_SEL_MASK;
+	x86_pmu.lbr_sel_map  = hsw_lbr_sel_map;
+
+	pr_cont("16-deep LBR, ");
+}
+
+/* atom */
+void __init intel_pmu_lbr_init_atom(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * only models starting at stepping 10 seems
+	 * to have an operational LBR which can freeze
+	 * on PMU interrupt
+	 */
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 28
+	    && boot_cpu_data.x86_mask < 10) {
+		pr_cont("LBR disabled due to erratum");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	x86_pmu.lbr_nr	   = 8;
+	x86_pmu.lbr_tos    = MSR_LBR_TOS;
+	x86_pmu.lbr_from   = MSR_LBR_CORE_FROM;
+	x86_pmu.lbr_to     = MSR_LBR_CORE_TO;
+
+	/*
+	 * SW branch filter usage:
+	 * - compensate for lack of HW filter
+	 */
+	pr_cont("8-deep LBR, ");
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_pt.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_pt.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..123ff1bb2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_pt.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1110 @@
+/*
+ * Intel(R) Processor Trace PMU driver for perf
+ * Copyright (c) 2013-2014, Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * Intel PT is specified in the Intel Architecture Instruction Set Extensions
+ * Programming Reference:
+ * http://software.intel.com/en-us/intel-isa-extensions
+ */
+
+#undef DEBUG
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+
+#include <asm/perf_event.h>
+#include <asm/insn.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+
+#include "perf_event.h"
+#include "intel_pt.h"
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct pt, pt_ctx);
+
+static struct pt_pmu pt_pmu;
+
+enum cpuid_regs {
+	CR_EAX = 0,
+	CR_ECX,
+	CR_EDX,
+	CR_EBX
+};
+
+/*
+ * Capabilities of Intel PT hardware, such as number of address bits or
+ * supported output schemes, are cached and exported to userspace as "caps"
+ * attribute group of pt pmu device
+ * (/sys/bus/event_source/devices/intel_pt/caps/) so that userspace can store
+ * relevant bits together with intel_pt traces.
+ *
+ * These are necessary for both trace decoding (payloads_lip, contains address
+ * width encoded in IP-related packets), and event configuration (bitmasks with
+ * permitted values for certain bit fields).
+ */
+#define PT_CAP(_n, _l, _r, _m)						\
+	[PT_CAP_ ## _n] = { .name = __stringify(_n), .leaf = _l,	\
+			    .reg = _r, .mask = _m }
+
+static struct pt_cap_desc {
+	const char	*name;
+	u32		leaf;
+	u8		reg;
+	u32		mask;
+} pt_caps[] = {
+	PT_CAP(max_subleaf,		0, CR_EAX, 0xffffffff),
+	PT_CAP(cr3_filtering,		0, CR_EBX, BIT(0)),
+	PT_CAP(topa_output,		0, CR_ECX, BIT(0)),
+	PT_CAP(topa_multiple_entries,	0, CR_ECX, BIT(1)),
+	PT_CAP(payloads_lip,		0, CR_ECX, BIT(31)),
+};
+
+static u32 pt_cap_get(enum pt_capabilities cap)
+{
+	struct pt_cap_desc *cd = &pt_caps[cap];
+	u32 c = pt_pmu.caps[cd->leaf * 4 + cd->reg];
+	unsigned int shift = __ffs(cd->mask);
+
+	return (c & cd->mask) >> shift;
+}
+
+static ssize_t pt_cap_show(struct device *cdev,
+			   struct device_attribute *attr,
+			   char *buf)
+{
+	struct dev_ext_attribute *ea =
+		container_of(attr, struct dev_ext_attribute, attr);
+	enum pt_capabilities cap = (long)ea->var;
+
+	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%x\n", pt_cap_get(cap));
+}
+
+static struct attribute_group pt_cap_group = {
+	.name	= "caps",
+};
+
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(tsc,		"config:10"	);
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(noretcomp,	"config:11"	);
+
+static struct attribute *pt_formats_attr[] = {
+	&format_attr_tsc.attr,
+	&format_attr_noretcomp.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group pt_format_group = {
+	.name	= "format",
+	.attrs	= pt_formats_attr,
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group *pt_attr_groups[] = {
+	&pt_cap_group,
+	&pt_format_group,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static int __init pt_pmu_hw_init(void)
+{
+	struct dev_ext_attribute *de_attrs;
+	struct attribute **attrs;
+	size_t size;
+	int ret;
+	long i;
+
+	attrs = NULL;
+	ret = -ENODEV;
+	if (!test_cpu_cap(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_INTEL_PT))
+		goto fail;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < PT_CPUID_LEAVES; i++) {
+		cpuid_count(20, i,
+			    &pt_pmu.caps[CR_EAX + i*4],
+			    &pt_pmu.caps[CR_EBX + i*4],
+			    &pt_pmu.caps[CR_ECX + i*4],
+			    &pt_pmu.caps[CR_EDX + i*4]);
+	}
+
+	ret = -ENOMEM;
+	size = sizeof(struct attribute *) * (ARRAY_SIZE(pt_caps)+1);
+	attrs = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!attrs)
+		goto fail;
+
+	size = sizeof(struct dev_ext_attribute) * (ARRAY_SIZE(pt_caps)+1);
+	de_attrs = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!de_attrs)
+		goto fail;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pt_caps); i++) {
+		struct dev_ext_attribute *de_attr = de_attrs + i;
+
+		de_attr->attr.attr.name = pt_caps[i].name;
+
+		sysfs_attr_init(&de_attr->attr.attr);
+
+		de_attr->attr.attr.mode		= S_IRUGO;
+		de_attr->attr.show		= pt_cap_show;
+		de_attr->var			= (void *)i;
+
+		attrs[i] = &de_attr->attr.attr;
+	}
+
+	pt_cap_group.attrs = attrs;
+
+	return 0;
+
+fail:
+	kfree(attrs);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+#define PT_CONFIG_MASK (RTIT_CTL_TSC_EN | RTIT_CTL_DISRETC)
+
+static bool pt_event_valid(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	u64 config = event->attr.config;
+
+	if ((config & PT_CONFIG_MASK) != config)
+		return false;
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * PT configuration helpers
+ * These all are cpu affine and operate on a local PT
+ */
+
+static bool pt_is_running(void)
+{
+	u64 ctl;
+
+	rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_CTL, ctl);
+
+	return !!(ctl & RTIT_CTL_TRACEEN);
+}
+
+static void pt_config(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	u64 reg;
+
+	reg = RTIT_CTL_TOPA | RTIT_CTL_BRANCH_EN | RTIT_CTL_TRACEEN;
+
+	if (!event->attr.exclude_kernel)
+		reg |= RTIT_CTL_OS;
+	if (!event->attr.exclude_user)
+		reg |= RTIT_CTL_USR;
+
+	reg |= (event->attr.config & PT_CONFIG_MASK);
+
+	wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_CTL, reg);
+}
+
+static void pt_config_start(bool start)
+{
+	u64 ctl;
+
+	rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_CTL, ctl);
+	if (start)
+		ctl |= RTIT_CTL_TRACEEN;
+	else
+		ctl &= ~RTIT_CTL_TRACEEN;
+	wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_CTL, ctl);
+
+	/*
+	 * A wrmsr that disables trace generation serializes other PT
+	 * registers and causes all data packets to be written to memory,
+	 * but a fence is required for the data to become globally visible.
+	 *
+	 * The below WMB, separating data store and aux_head store matches
+	 * the consumer's RMB that separates aux_head load and data load.
+	 */
+	if (!start)
+		wmb();
+}
+
+static void pt_config_buffer(void *buf, unsigned int topa_idx,
+			     unsigned int output_off)
+{
+	u64 reg;
+
+	wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_BASE, virt_to_phys(buf));
+
+	reg = 0x7f | ((u64)topa_idx << 7) | ((u64)output_off << 32);
+
+	wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_MASK, reg);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Keep ToPA table-related metadata on the same page as the actual table,
+ * taking up a few words from the top
+ */
+
+#define TENTS_PER_PAGE (((PAGE_SIZE - 40) / sizeof(struct topa_entry)) - 1)
+
+/**
+ * struct topa - page-sized ToPA table with metadata at the top
+ * @table:	actual ToPA table entries, as understood by PT hardware
+ * @list:	linkage to struct pt_buffer's list of tables
+ * @phys:	physical address of this page
+ * @offset:	offset of the first entry in this table in the buffer
+ * @size:	total size of all entries in this table
+ * @last:	index of the last initialized entry in this table
+ */
+struct topa {
+	struct topa_entry	table[TENTS_PER_PAGE];
+	struct list_head	list;
+	u64			phys;
+	u64			offset;
+	size_t			size;
+	int			last;
+};
+
+/* make -1 stand for the last table entry */
+#define TOPA_ENTRY(t, i) ((i) == -1 ? &(t)->table[(t)->last] : &(t)->table[(i)])
+
+/**
+ * topa_alloc() - allocate page-sized ToPA table
+ * @cpu:	CPU on which to allocate.
+ * @gfp:	Allocation flags.
+ *
+ * Return:	On success, return the pointer to ToPA table page.
+ */
+static struct topa *topa_alloc(int cpu, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	int node = cpu_to_node(cpu);
+	struct topa *topa;
+	struct page *p;
+
+	p = alloc_pages_node(node, gfp | __GFP_ZERO, 0);
+	if (!p)
+		return NULL;
+
+	topa = page_address(p);
+	topa->last = 0;
+	topa->phys = page_to_phys(p);
+
+	/*
+	 * In case of singe-entry ToPA, always put the self-referencing END
+	 * link as the 2nd entry in the table
+	 */
+	if (!pt_cap_get(PT_CAP_topa_multiple_entries)) {
+		TOPA_ENTRY(topa, 1)->base = topa->phys >> TOPA_SHIFT;
+		TOPA_ENTRY(topa, 1)->end = 1;
+	}
+
+	return topa;
+}
+
+/**
+ * topa_free() - free a page-sized ToPA table
+ * @topa:	Table to deallocate.
+ */
+static void topa_free(struct topa *topa)
+{
+	free_page((unsigned long)topa);
+}
+
+/**
+ * topa_insert_table() - insert a ToPA table into a buffer
+ * @buf:	 PT buffer that's being extended.
+ * @topa:	 New topa table to be inserted.
+ *
+ * If it's the first table in this buffer, set up buffer's pointers
+ * accordingly; otherwise, add a END=1 link entry to @topa to the current
+ * "last" table and adjust the last table pointer to @topa.
+ */
+static void topa_insert_table(struct pt_buffer *buf, struct topa *topa)
+{
+	struct topa *last = buf->last;
+
+	list_add_tail(&topa->list, &buf->tables);
+
+	if (!buf->first) {
+		buf->first = buf->last = buf->cur = topa;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	topa->offset = last->offset + last->size;
+	buf->last = topa;
+
+	if (!pt_cap_get(PT_CAP_topa_multiple_entries))
+		return;
+
+	BUG_ON(last->last != TENTS_PER_PAGE - 1);
+
+	TOPA_ENTRY(last, -1)->base = topa->phys >> TOPA_SHIFT;
+	TOPA_ENTRY(last, -1)->end = 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * topa_table_full() - check if a ToPA table is filled up
+ * @topa:	ToPA table.
+ */
+static bool topa_table_full(struct topa *topa)
+{
+	/* single-entry ToPA is a special case */
+	if (!pt_cap_get(PT_CAP_topa_multiple_entries))
+		return !!topa->last;
+
+	return topa->last == TENTS_PER_PAGE - 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * topa_insert_pages() - create a list of ToPA tables
+ * @buf:	PT buffer being initialized.
+ * @gfp:	Allocation flags.
+ *
+ * This initializes a list of ToPA tables with entries from
+ * the data_pages provided by rb_alloc_aux().
+ *
+ * Return:	0 on success or error code.
+ */
+static int topa_insert_pages(struct pt_buffer *buf, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	struct topa *topa = buf->last;
+	int order = 0;
+	struct page *p;
+
+	p = virt_to_page(buf->data_pages[buf->nr_pages]);
+	if (PagePrivate(p))
+		order = page_private(p);
+
+	if (topa_table_full(topa)) {
+		topa = topa_alloc(buf->cpu, gfp);
+		if (!topa)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+
+		topa_insert_table(buf, topa);
+	}
+
+	TOPA_ENTRY(topa, -1)->base = page_to_phys(p) >> TOPA_SHIFT;
+	TOPA_ENTRY(topa, -1)->size = order;
+	if (!buf->snapshot && !pt_cap_get(PT_CAP_topa_multiple_entries)) {
+		TOPA_ENTRY(topa, -1)->intr = 1;
+		TOPA_ENTRY(topa, -1)->stop = 1;
+	}
+
+	topa->last++;
+	topa->size += sizes(order);
+
+	buf->nr_pages += 1ul << order;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pt_topa_dump() - print ToPA tables and their entries
+ * @buf:	PT buffer.
+ */
+static void pt_topa_dump(struct pt_buffer *buf)
+{
+	struct topa *topa;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(topa, &buf->tables, list) {
+		int i;
+
+		pr_debug("# table @%p (%016Lx), off %llx size %zx\n", topa->table,
+			 topa->phys, topa->offset, topa->size);
+		for (i = 0; i < TENTS_PER_PAGE; i++) {
+			pr_debug("# entry @%p (%lx sz %u %c%c%c) raw=%16llx\n",
+				 &topa->table[i],
+				 (unsigned long)topa->table[i].base << TOPA_SHIFT,
+				 sizes(topa->table[i].size),
+				 topa->table[i].end ?  'E' : ' ',
+				 topa->table[i].intr ? 'I' : ' ',
+				 topa->table[i].stop ? 'S' : ' ',
+				 *(u64 *)&topa->table[i]);
+			if ((pt_cap_get(PT_CAP_topa_multiple_entries) &&
+			     topa->table[i].stop) ||
+			    topa->table[i].end)
+				break;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * pt_buffer_advance() - advance to the next output region
+ * @buf:	PT buffer.
+ *
+ * Advance the current pointers in the buffer to the next ToPA entry.
+ */
+static void pt_buffer_advance(struct pt_buffer *buf)
+{
+	buf->output_off = 0;
+	buf->cur_idx++;
+
+	if (buf->cur_idx == buf->cur->last) {
+		if (buf->cur == buf->last)
+			buf->cur = buf->first;
+		else
+			buf->cur = list_entry(buf->cur->list.next, struct topa,
+					      list);
+		buf->cur_idx = 0;
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * pt_update_head() - calculate current offsets and sizes
+ * @pt:		Per-cpu pt context.
+ *
+ * Update buffer's current write pointer position and data size.
+ */
+static void pt_update_head(struct pt *pt)
+{
+	struct pt_buffer *buf = perf_get_aux(&pt->handle);
+	u64 topa_idx, base, old;
+
+	/* offset of the first region in this table from the beginning of buf */
+	base = buf->cur->offset + buf->output_off;
+
+	/* offset of the current output region within this table */
+	for (topa_idx = 0; topa_idx < buf->cur_idx; topa_idx++)
+		base += sizes(buf->cur->table[topa_idx].size);
+
+	if (buf->snapshot) {
+		local_set(&buf->data_size, base);
+	} else {
+		old = (local64_xchg(&buf->head, base) &
+		       ((buf->nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1));
+		if (base < old)
+			base += buf->nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+		local_add(base - old, &buf->data_size);
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * pt_buffer_region() - obtain current output region's address
+ * @buf:	PT buffer.
+ */
+static void *pt_buffer_region(struct pt_buffer *buf)
+{
+	return phys_to_virt(buf->cur->table[buf->cur_idx].base << TOPA_SHIFT);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pt_buffer_region_size() - obtain current output region's size
+ * @buf:	PT buffer.
+ */
+static size_t pt_buffer_region_size(struct pt_buffer *buf)
+{
+	return sizes(buf->cur->table[buf->cur_idx].size);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pt_handle_status() - take care of possible status conditions
+ * @pt:		Per-cpu pt context.
+ */
+static void pt_handle_status(struct pt *pt)
+{
+	struct pt_buffer *buf = perf_get_aux(&pt->handle);
+	int advance = 0;
+	u64 status;
+
+	rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_STATUS, status);
+
+	if (status & RTIT_STATUS_ERROR) {
+		pr_err_ratelimited("ToPA ERROR encountered, trying to recover\n");
+		pt_topa_dump(buf);
+		status &= ~RTIT_STATUS_ERROR;
+	}
+
+	if (status & RTIT_STATUS_STOPPED) {
+		status &= ~RTIT_STATUS_STOPPED;
+
+		/*
+		 * On systems that only do single-entry ToPA, hitting STOP
+		 * means we are already losing data; need to let the decoder
+		 * know.
+		 */
+		if (!pt_cap_get(PT_CAP_topa_multiple_entries) ||
+		    buf->output_off == sizes(TOPA_ENTRY(buf->cur, buf->cur_idx)->size)) {
+			local_inc(&buf->lost);
+			advance++;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Also on single-entry ToPA implementations, interrupt will come
+	 * before the output reaches its output region's boundary.
+	 */
+	if (!pt_cap_get(PT_CAP_topa_multiple_entries) && !buf->snapshot &&
+	    pt_buffer_region_size(buf) - buf->output_off <= TOPA_PMI_MARGIN) {
+		void *head = pt_buffer_region(buf);
+
+		/* everything within this margin needs to be zeroed out */
+		memset(head + buf->output_off, 0,
+		       pt_buffer_region_size(buf) -
+		       buf->output_off);
+		advance++;
+	}
+
+	if (advance)
+		pt_buffer_advance(buf);
+
+	wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_STATUS, status);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pt_read_offset() - translate registers into buffer pointers
+ * @buf:	PT buffer.
+ *
+ * Set buffer's output pointers from MSR values.
+ */
+static void pt_read_offset(struct pt_buffer *buf)
+{
+	u64 offset, base_topa;
+
+	rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_BASE, base_topa);
+	buf->cur = phys_to_virt(base_topa);
+
+	rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_MASK, offset);
+	/* offset within current output region */
+	buf->output_off = offset >> 32;
+	/* index of current output region within this table */
+	buf->cur_idx = (offset & 0xffffff80) >> 7;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pt_topa_next_entry() - obtain index of the first page in the next ToPA entry
+ * @buf:	PT buffer.
+ * @pg:		Page offset in the buffer.
+ *
+ * When advancing to the next output region (ToPA entry), given a page offset
+ * into the buffer, we need to find the offset of the first page in the next
+ * region.
+ */
+static unsigned int pt_topa_next_entry(struct pt_buffer *buf, unsigned int pg)
+{
+	struct topa_entry *te = buf->topa_index[pg];
+
+	/* one region */
+	if (buf->first == buf->last && buf->first->last == 1)
+		return pg;
+
+	do {
+		pg++;
+		pg &= buf->nr_pages - 1;
+	} while (buf->topa_index[pg] == te);
+
+	return pg;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pt_buffer_reset_markers() - place interrupt and stop bits in the buffer
+ * @buf:	PT buffer.
+ * @handle:	Current output handle.
+ *
+ * Place INT and STOP marks to prevent overwriting old data that the consumer
+ * hasn't yet collected.
+ */
+static int pt_buffer_reset_markers(struct pt_buffer *buf,
+				   struct perf_output_handle *handle)
+
+{
+	unsigned long head = local64_read(&buf->head);
+	unsigned long idx, npages, wakeup;
+
+	if (buf->snapshot)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* can't stop in the middle of an output region */
+	if (buf->output_off + handle->size + 1 <
+	    sizes(TOPA_ENTRY(buf->cur, buf->cur_idx)->size))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+
+	/* single entry ToPA is handled by marking all regions STOP=1 INT=1 */
+	if (!pt_cap_get(PT_CAP_topa_multiple_entries))
+		return 0;
+
+	/* clear STOP and INT from current entry */
+	buf->topa_index[buf->stop_pos]->stop = 0;
+	buf->topa_index[buf->intr_pos]->intr = 0;
+
+	/* how many pages till the STOP marker */
+	npages = handle->size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+	/* if it's on a page boundary, fill up one more page */
+	if (!offset_in_page(head + handle->size + 1))
+		npages++;
+
+	idx = (head >> PAGE_SHIFT) + npages;
+	idx &= buf->nr_pages - 1;
+	buf->stop_pos = idx;
+
+	wakeup = handle->wakeup >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+	/* in the worst case, wake up the consumer one page before hard stop */
+	idx = (head >> PAGE_SHIFT) + npages - 1;
+	if (idx > wakeup)
+		idx = wakeup;
+
+	idx &= buf->nr_pages - 1;
+	buf->intr_pos = idx;
+
+	buf->topa_index[buf->stop_pos]->stop = 1;
+	buf->topa_index[buf->intr_pos]->intr = 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pt_buffer_setup_topa_index() - build topa_index[] table of regions
+ * @buf:	PT buffer.
+ *
+ * topa_index[] references output regions indexed by offset into the
+ * buffer for purposes of quick reverse lookup.
+ */
+static void pt_buffer_setup_topa_index(struct pt_buffer *buf)
+{
+	struct topa *cur = buf->first, *prev = buf->last;
+	struct topa_entry *te_cur = TOPA_ENTRY(cur, 0),
+		*te_prev = TOPA_ENTRY(prev, prev->last - 1);
+	int pg = 0, idx = 0, ntopa = 0;
+
+	while (pg < buf->nr_pages) {
+		int tidx;
+
+		/* pages within one topa entry */
+		for (tidx = 0; tidx < 1 << te_cur->size; tidx++, pg++)
+			buf->topa_index[pg] = te_prev;
+
+		te_prev = te_cur;
+
+		if (idx == cur->last - 1) {
+			/* advance to next topa table */
+			idx = 0;
+			cur = list_entry(cur->list.next, struct topa, list);
+			ntopa++;
+		} else
+			idx++;
+		te_cur = TOPA_ENTRY(cur, idx);
+	}
+
+}
+
+/**
+ * pt_buffer_reset_offsets() - adjust buffer's write pointers from aux_head
+ * @buf:	PT buffer.
+ * @head:	Write pointer (aux_head) from AUX buffer.
+ *
+ * Find the ToPA table and entry corresponding to given @head and set buffer's
+ * "current" pointers accordingly.
+ */
+static void pt_buffer_reset_offsets(struct pt_buffer *buf, unsigned long head)
+{
+	int pg;
+
+	if (buf->snapshot)
+		head &= (buf->nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1;
+
+	pg = (head >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (buf->nr_pages - 1);
+	pg = pt_topa_next_entry(buf, pg);
+
+	buf->cur = (struct topa *)((unsigned long)buf->topa_index[pg] & PAGE_MASK);
+	buf->cur_idx = ((unsigned long)buf->topa_index[pg] -
+			(unsigned long)buf->cur) / sizeof(struct topa_entry);
+	buf->output_off = head & (sizes(buf->cur->table[buf->cur_idx].size) - 1);
+
+	local64_set(&buf->head, head);
+	local_set(&buf->data_size, 0);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pt_buffer_fini_topa() - deallocate ToPA structure of a buffer
+ * @buf:	PT buffer.
+ */
+static void pt_buffer_fini_topa(struct pt_buffer *buf)
+{
+	struct topa *topa, *iter;
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(topa, iter, &buf->tables, list) {
+		/*
+		 * right now, this is in free_aux() path only, so
+		 * no need to unlink this table from the list
+		 */
+		topa_free(topa);
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * pt_buffer_init_topa() - initialize ToPA table for pt buffer
+ * @buf:	PT buffer.
+ * @size:	Total size of all regions within this ToPA.
+ * @gfp:	Allocation flags.
+ */
+static int pt_buffer_init_topa(struct pt_buffer *buf, unsigned long nr_pages,
+			       gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	struct topa *topa;
+	int err;
+
+	topa = topa_alloc(buf->cpu, gfp);
+	if (!topa)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	topa_insert_table(buf, topa);
+
+	while (buf->nr_pages < nr_pages) {
+		err = topa_insert_pages(buf, gfp);
+		if (err) {
+			pt_buffer_fini_topa(buf);
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		}
+	}
+
+	pt_buffer_setup_topa_index(buf);
+
+	/* link last table to the first one, unless we're double buffering */
+	if (pt_cap_get(PT_CAP_topa_multiple_entries)) {
+		TOPA_ENTRY(buf->last, -1)->base = buf->first->phys >> TOPA_SHIFT;
+		TOPA_ENTRY(buf->last, -1)->end = 1;
+	}
+
+	pt_topa_dump(buf);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pt_buffer_setup_aux() - set up topa tables for a PT buffer
+ * @cpu:	Cpu on which to allocate, -1 means current.
+ * @pages:	Array of pointers to buffer pages passed from perf core.
+ * @nr_pages:	Number of pages in the buffer.
+ * @snapshot:	If this is a snapshot/overwrite counter.
+ *
+ * This is a pmu::setup_aux callback that sets up ToPA tables and all the
+ * bookkeeping for an AUX buffer.
+ *
+ * Return:	Our private PT buffer structure.
+ */
+static void *
+pt_buffer_setup_aux(int cpu, void **pages, int nr_pages, bool snapshot)
+{
+	struct pt_buffer *buf;
+	int node, ret;
+
+	if (!nr_pages)
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (cpu == -1)
+		cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
+	node = cpu_to_node(cpu);
+
+	buf = kzalloc_node(offsetof(struct pt_buffer, topa_index[nr_pages]),
+			   GFP_KERNEL, node);
+	if (!buf)
+		return NULL;
+
+	buf->cpu = cpu;
+	buf->snapshot = snapshot;
+	buf->data_pages = pages;
+
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&buf->tables);
+
+	ret = pt_buffer_init_topa(buf, nr_pages, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (ret) {
+		kfree(buf);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	return buf;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pt_buffer_free_aux() - perf AUX deallocation path callback
+ * @data:	PT buffer.
+ */
+static void pt_buffer_free_aux(void *data)
+{
+	struct pt_buffer *buf = data;
+
+	pt_buffer_fini_topa(buf);
+	kfree(buf);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pt_buffer_is_full() - check if the buffer is full
+ * @buf:	PT buffer.
+ * @pt:		Per-cpu pt handle.
+ *
+ * If the user hasn't read data from the output region that aux_head
+ * points to, the buffer is considered full: the user needs to read at
+ * least this region and update aux_tail to point past it.
+ */
+static bool pt_buffer_is_full(struct pt_buffer *buf, struct pt *pt)
+{
+	if (buf->snapshot)
+		return false;
+
+	if (local_read(&buf->data_size) >= pt->handle.size)
+		return true;
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+/**
+ * intel_pt_interrupt() - PT PMI handler
+ */
+void intel_pt_interrupt(void)
+{
+	struct pt *pt = this_cpu_ptr(&pt_ctx);
+	struct pt_buffer *buf;
+	struct perf_event *event = pt->handle.event;
+
+	/*
+	 * There may be a dangling PT bit in the interrupt status register
+	 * after PT has been disabled by pt_event_stop(). Make sure we don't
+	 * do anything (particularly, re-enable) for this event here.
+	 */
+	if (!ACCESS_ONCE(pt->handle_nmi))
+		return;
+
+	pt_config_start(false);
+
+	if (!event)
+		return;
+
+	buf = perf_get_aux(&pt->handle);
+	if (!buf)
+		return;
+
+	pt_read_offset(buf);
+
+	pt_handle_status(pt);
+
+	pt_update_head(pt);
+
+	perf_aux_output_end(&pt->handle, local_xchg(&buf->data_size, 0),
+			    local_xchg(&buf->lost, 0));
+
+	if (!event->hw.state) {
+		int ret;
+
+		buf = perf_aux_output_begin(&pt->handle, event);
+		if (!buf) {
+			event->hw.state = PERF_HES_STOPPED;
+			return;
+		}
+
+		pt_buffer_reset_offsets(buf, pt->handle.head);
+		ret = pt_buffer_reset_markers(buf, &pt->handle);
+		if (ret) {
+			perf_aux_output_end(&pt->handle, 0, true);
+			return;
+		}
+
+		pt_config_buffer(buf->cur->table, buf->cur_idx,
+				 buf->output_off);
+		wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_STATUS, 0);
+		pt_config(event);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * PMU callbacks
+ */
+
+static void pt_event_start(struct perf_event *event, int mode)
+{
+	struct pt *pt = this_cpu_ptr(&pt_ctx);
+	struct pt_buffer *buf = perf_get_aux(&pt->handle);
+
+	if (pt_is_running() || !buf || pt_buffer_is_full(buf, pt)) {
+		event->hw.state = PERF_HES_STOPPED;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	ACCESS_ONCE(pt->handle_nmi) = 1;
+	event->hw.state = 0;
+
+	pt_config_buffer(buf->cur->table, buf->cur_idx,
+			 buf->output_off);
+	wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_STATUS, 0);
+	pt_config(event);
+}
+
+static void pt_event_stop(struct perf_event *event, int mode)
+{
+	struct pt *pt = this_cpu_ptr(&pt_ctx);
+
+	/*
+	 * Protect against the PMI racing with disabling wrmsr,
+	 * see comment in intel_pt_interrupt().
+	 */
+	ACCESS_ONCE(pt->handle_nmi) = 0;
+	pt_config_start(false);
+
+	if (event->hw.state == PERF_HES_STOPPED)
+		return;
+
+	event->hw.state = PERF_HES_STOPPED;
+
+	if (mode & PERF_EF_UPDATE) {
+		struct pt *pt = this_cpu_ptr(&pt_ctx);
+		struct pt_buffer *buf = perf_get_aux(&pt->handle);
+
+		if (!buf)
+			return;
+
+		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pt->handle.event != event))
+			return;
+
+		pt_read_offset(buf);
+
+		pt_handle_status(pt);
+
+		pt_update_head(pt);
+	}
+}
+
+static void pt_event_del(struct perf_event *event, int mode)
+{
+	struct pt *pt = this_cpu_ptr(&pt_ctx);
+	struct pt_buffer *buf;
+
+	pt_event_stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE);
+
+	buf = perf_get_aux(&pt->handle);
+
+	if (buf) {
+		if (buf->snapshot)
+			pt->handle.head =
+				local_xchg(&buf->data_size,
+					   buf->nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT);
+		perf_aux_output_end(&pt->handle, local_xchg(&buf->data_size, 0),
+				    local_xchg(&buf->lost, 0));
+	}
+}
+
+static int pt_event_add(struct perf_event *event, int mode)
+{
+	struct pt_buffer *buf;
+	struct pt *pt = this_cpu_ptr(&pt_ctx);
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	int ret = -EBUSY;
+
+	if (pt->handle.event)
+		goto fail;
+
+	buf = perf_aux_output_begin(&pt->handle, event);
+	ret = -EINVAL;
+	if (!buf)
+		goto fail_stop;
+
+	pt_buffer_reset_offsets(buf, pt->handle.head);
+	if (!buf->snapshot) {
+		ret = pt_buffer_reset_markers(buf, &pt->handle);
+		if (ret)
+			goto fail_end_stop;
+	}
+
+	if (mode & PERF_EF_START) {
+		pt_event_start(event, 0);
+		ret = -EBUSY;
+		if (hwc->state == PERF_HES_STOPPED)
+			goto fail_end_stop;
+	} else {
+		hwc->state = PERF_HES_STOPPED;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+fail_end_stop:
+	perf_aux_output_end(&pt->handle, 0, true);
+fail_stop:
+	hwc->state = PERF_HES_STOPPED;
+fail:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void pt_event_read(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+}
+
+static void pt_event_destroy(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	x86_del_exclusive(x86_lbr_exclusive_pt);
+}
+
+static int pt_event_init(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	if (event->attr.type != pt_pmu.pmu.type)
+		return -ENOENT;
+
+	if (!pt_event_valid(event))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (x86_add_exclusive(x86_lbr_exclusive_pt))
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	event->destroy = pt_event_destroy;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static __init int pt_init(void)
+{
+	int ret, cpu, prior_warn = 0;
+
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct topa) > PAGE_SIZE);
+	get_online_cpus();
+	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+		u64 ctl;
+
+		ret = rdmsrl_safe_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_IA32_RTIT_CTL, &ctl);
+		if (!ret && (ctl & RTIT_CTL_TRACEEN))
+			prior_warn++;
+	}
+	put_online_cpus();
+
+	if (prior_warn) {
+		x86_add_exclusive(x86_lbr_exclusive_pt);
+		pr_warn("PT is enabled at boot time, doing nothing\n");
+
+		return -EBUSY;
+	}
+
+	ret = pt_pmu_hw_init();
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (!pt_cap_get(PT_CAP_topa_output)) {
+		pr_warn("ToPA output is not supported on this CPU\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	if (!pt_cap_get(PT_CAP_topa_multiple_entries))
+		pt_pmu.pmu.capabilities =
+			PERF_PMU_CAP_AUX_NO_SG | PERF_PMU_CAP_AUX_SW_DOUBLEBUF;
+
+	pt_pmu.pmu.capabilities	|= PERF_PMU_CAP_EXCLUSIVE | PERF_PMU_CAP_ITRACE;
+	pt_pmu.pmu.attr_groups	= pt_attr_groups;
+	pt_pmu.pmu.task_ctx_nr	= perf_sw_context;
+	pt_pmu.pmu.event_init	= pt_event_init;
+	pt_pmu.pmu.add		= pt_event_add;
+	pt_pmu.pmu.del		= pt_event_del;
+	pt_pmu.pmu.start	= pt_event_start;
+	pt_pmu.pmu.stop		= pt_event_stop;
+	pt_pmu.pmu.read		= pt_event_read;
+	pt_pmu.pmu.setup_aux	= pt_buffer_setup_aux;
+	pt_pmu.pmu.free_aux	= pt_buffer_free_aux;
+	ret = perf_pmu_register(&pt_pmu.pmu, "intel_pt", -1);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+module_init(pt_init);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_rapl.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_rapl.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..358c54ad2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_rapl.c
@@ -0,0 +1,783 @@
+/*
+ * perf_event_intel_rapl.c: support Intel RAPL energy consumption counters
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Google, Inc., Stephane Eranian
+ *
+ * Intel RAPL interface is specified in the IA-32 Manual Vol3b
+ * section 14.7.1 (September 2013)
+ *
+ * RAPL provides more controls than just reporting energy consumption
+ * however here we only expose the 3 energy consumption free running
+ * counters (pp0, pkg, dram).
+ *
+ * Each of those counters increments in a power unit defined by the
+ * RAPL_POWER_UNIT MSR. On SandyBridge, this unit is 1/(2^16) Joules
+ * but it can vary.
+ *
+ * Counter to rapl events mappings:
+ *
+ *  pp0 counter: consumption of all physical cores (power plane 0)
+ * 	  event: rapl_energy_cores
+ *    perf code: 0x1
+ *
+ *  pkg counter: consumption of the whole processor package
+ *	  event: rapl_energy_pkg
+ *    perf code: 0x2
+ *
+ * dram counter: consumption of the dram domain (servers only)
+ *	  event: rapl_energy_dram
+ *    perf code: 0x3
+ *
+ * dram counter: consumption of the builtin-gpu domain (client only)
+ *	  event: rapl_energy_gpu
+ *    perf code: 0x4
+ *
+ * We manage those counters as free running (read-only). They may be
+ * use simultaneously by other tools, such as turbostat.
+ *
+ * The events only support system-wide mode counting. There is no
+ * sampling support because it does not make sense and is not
+ * supported by the RAPL hardware.
+ *
+ * Because we want to avoid floating-point operations in the kernel,
+ * the events are all reported in fixed point arithmetic (32.32).
+ * Tools must adjust the counts to convert them to Watts using
+ * the duration of the measurement. Tools may use a function such as
+ * ldexp(raw_count, -32);
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
+#include "perf_event.h"
+
+/*
+ * RAPL energy status counters
+ */
+#define RAPL_IDX_PP0_NRG_STAT	0	/* all cores */
+#define INTEL_RAPL_PP0		0x1	/* pseudo-encoding */
+#define RAPL_IDX_PKG_NRG_STAT	1	/* entire package */
+#define INTEL_RAPL_PKG		0x2	/* pseudo-encoding */
+#define RAPL_IDX_RAM_NRG_STAT	2	/* DRAM */
+#define INTEL_RAPL_RAM		0x3	/* pseudo-encoding */
+#define RAPL_IDX_PP1_NRG_STAT	3	/* gpu */
+#define INTEL_RAPL_PP1		0x4	/* pseudo-encoding */
+
+#define NR_RAPL_DOMAINS         0x4
+static const char *rapl_domain_names[NR_RAPL_DOMAINS] __initconst = {
+	"pp0-core",
+	"package",
+	"dram",
+	"pp1-gpu",
+};
+
+/* Clients have PP0, PKG */
+#define RAPL_IDX_CLN	(1<<RAPL_IDX_PP0_NRG_STAT|\
+			 1<<RAPL_IDX_PKG_NRG_STAT|\
+			 1<<RAPL_IDX_PP1_NRG_STAT)
+
+/* Servers have PP0, PKG, RAM */
+#define RAPL_IDX_SRV	(1<<RAPL_IDX_PP0_NRG_STAT|\
+			 1<<RAPL_IDX_PKG_NRG_STAT|\
+			 1<<RAPL_IDX_RAM_NRG_STAT)
+
+/* Servers have PP0, PKG, RAM, PP1 */
+#define RAPL_IDX_HSW	(1<<RAPL_IDX_PP0_NRG_STAT|\
+			 1<<RAPL_IDX_PKG_NRG_STAT|\
+			 1<<RAPL_IDX_RAM_NRG_STAT|\
+			 1<<RAPL_IDX_PP1_NRG_STAT)
+
+/*
+ * event code: LSB 8 bits, passed in attr->config
+ * any other bit is reserved
+ */
+#define RAPL_EVENT_MASK	0xFFULL
+
+#define DEFINE_RAPL_FORMAT_ATTR(_var, _name, _format)		\
+static ssize_t __rapl_##_var##_show(struct kobject *kobj,	\
+				struct kobj_attribute *attr,	\
+				char *page)			\
+{								\
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(_format) >= PAGE_SIZE);		\
+	return sprintf(page, _format "\n");			\
+}								\
+static struct kobj_attribute format_attr_##_var =		\
+	__ATTR(_name, 0444, __rapl_##_var##_show, NULL)
+
+#define RAPL_EVENT_DESC(_name, _config)				\
+{								\
+	.attr	= __ATTR(_name, 0444, rapl_event_show, NULL),	\
+	.config	= _config,					\
+}
+
+#define RAPL_CNTR_WIDTH 32 /* 32-bit rapl counters */
+
+#define RAPL_EVENT_ATTR_STR(_name, v, str)				\
+static struct perf_pmu_events_attr event_attr_##v = {			\
+	.attr		= __ATTR(_name, 0444, rapl_sysfs_show, NULL),	\
+	.id		= 0,						\
+	.event_str	= str,						\
+};
+
+struct rapl_pmu {
+	spinlock_t	 lock;
+	int		 n_active; /* number of active events */
+	struct list_head active_list;
+	struct pmu	 *pmu; /* pointer to rapl_pmu_class */
+	ktime_t		 timer_interval; /* in ktime_t unit */
+	struct hrtimer   hrtimer;
+};
+
+static int rapl_hw_unit[NR_RAPL_DOMAINS] __read_mostly;  /* 1/2^hw_unit Joule */
+static struct pmu rapl_pmu_class;
+static cpumask_t rapl_cpu_mask;
+static int rapl_cntr_mask;
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rapl_pmu *, rapl_pmu);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rapl_pmu *, rapl_pmu_to_free);
+
+static struct x86_pmu_quirk *rapl_quirks;
+static inline u64 rapl_read_counter(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	u64 raw;
+	rdmsrl(event->hw.event_base, raw);
+	return raw;
+}
+
+#define rapl_add_quirk(func_)						\
+do {									\
+	static struct x86_pmu_quirk __quirk __initdata = {		\
+		.func = func_,						\
+	};								\
+	__quirk.next = rapl_quirks;					\
+	rapl_quirks = &__quirk;						\
+} while (0)
+
+static inline u64 rapl_scale(u64 v, int cfg)
+{
+	if (cfg > NR_RAPL_DOMAINS) {
+		pr_warn("invalid domain %d, failed to scale data\n", cfg);
+		return v;
+	}
+	/*
+	 * scale delta to smallest unit (1/2^32)
+	 * users must then scale back: count * 1/(1e9*2^32) to get Joules
+	 * or use ldexp(count, -32).
+	 * Watts = Joules/Time delta
+	 */
+	return v << (32 - rapl_hw_unit[cfg - 1]);
+}
+
+static u64 rapl_event_update(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	u64 prev_raw_count, new_raw_count;
+	s64 delta, sdelta;
+	int shift = RAPL_CNTR_WIDTH;
+
+again:
+	prev_raw_count = local64_read(&hwc->prev_count);
+	rdmsrl(event->hw.event_base, new_raw_count);
+
+	if (local64_cmpxchg(&hwc->prev_count, prev_raw_count,
+			    new_raw_count) != prev_raw_count) {
+		cpu_relax();
+		goto again;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Now we have the new raw value and have updated the prev
+	 * timestamp already. We can now calculate the elapsed delta
+	 * (event-)time and add that to the generic event.
+	 *
+	 * Careful, not all hw sign-extends above the physical width
+	 * of the count.
+	 */
+	delta = (new_raw_count << shift) - (prev_raw_count << shift);
+	delta >>= shift;
+
+	sdelta = rapl_scale(delta, event->hw.config);
+
+	local64_add(sdelta, &event->count);
+
+	return new_raw_count;
+}
+
+static void rapl_start_hrtimer(struct rapl_pmu *pmu)
+{
+	__hrtimer_start_range_ns(&pmu->hrtimer,
+			pmu->timer_interval, 0,
+			HRTIMER_MODE_REL_PINNED, 0);
+}
+
+static void rapl_stop_hrtimer(struct rapl_pmu *pmu)
+{
+	hrtimer_cancel(&pmu->hrtimer);
+}
+
+static enum hrtimer_restart rapl_hrtimer_handle(struct hrtimer *hrtimer)
+{
+	struct rapl_pmu *pmu = __this_cpu_read(rapl_pmu);
+	struct perf_event *event;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (!pmu->n_active)
+		return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&pmu->lock, flags);
+
+	list_for_each_entry(event, &pmu->active_list, active_entry) {
+		rapl_event_update(event);
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pmu->lock, flags);
+
+	hrtimer_forward_now(hrtimer, pmu->timer_interval);
+
+	return HRTIMER_RESTART;
+}
+
+static void rapl_hrtimer_init(struct rapl_pmu *pmu)
+{
+	struct hrtimer *hr = &pmu->hrtimer;
+
+	hrtimer_init(hr, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
+	hr->function = rapl_hrtimer_handle;
+}
+
+static void __rapl_pmu_event_start(struct rapl_pmu *pmu,
+				   struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(event->hw.state & PERF_HES_STOPPED)))
+		return;
+
+	event->hw.state = 0;
+
+	list_add_tail(&event->active_entry, &pmu->active_list);
+
+	local64_set(&event->hw.prev_count, rapl_read_counter(event));
+
+	pmu->n_active++;
+	if (pmu->n_active == 1)
+		rapl_start_hrtimer(pmu);
+}
+
+static void rapl_pmu_event_start(struct perf_event *event, int mode)
+{
+	struct rapl_pmu *pmu = __this_cpu_read(rapl_pmu);
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&pmu->lock, flags);
+	__rapl_pmu_event_start(pmu, event);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pmu->lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void rapl_pmu_event_stop(struct perf_event *event, int mode)
+{
+	struct rapl_pmu *pmu = __this_cpu_read(rapl_pmu);
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&pmu->lock, flags);
+
+	/* mark event as deactivated and stopped */
+	if (!(hwc->state & PERF_HES_STOPPED)) {
+		WARN_ON_ONCE(pmu->n_active <= 0);
+		pmu->n_active--;
+		if (pmu->n_active == 0)
+			rapl_stop_hrtimer(pmu);
+
+		list_del(&event->active_entry);
+
+		WARN_ON_ONCE(hwc->state & PERF_HES_STOPPED);
+		hwc->state |= PERF_HES_STOPPED;
+	}
+
+	/* check if update of sw counter is necessary */
+	if ((mode & PERF_EF_UPDATE) && !(hwc->state & PERF_HES_UPTODATE)) {
+		/*
+		 * Drain the remaining delta count out of a event
+		 * that we are disabling:
+		 */
+		rapl_event_update(event);
+		hwc->state |= PERF_HES_UPTODATE;
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pmu->lock, flags);
+}
+
+static int rapl_pmu_event_add(struct perf_event *event, int mode)
+{
+	struct rapl_pmu *pmu = __this_cpu_read(rapl_pmu);
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&pmu->lock, flags);
+
+	hwc->state = PERF_HES_UPTODATE | PERF_HES_STOPPED;
+
+	if (mode & PERF_EF_START)
+		__rapl_pmu_event_start(pmu, event);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pmu->lock, flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void rapl_pmu_event_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+	rapl_pmu_event_stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE);
+}
+
+static int rapl_pmu_event_init(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	u64 cfg = event->attr.config & RAPL_EVENT_MASK;
+	int bit, msr, ret = 0;
+
+	/* only look at RAPL events */
+	if (event->attr.type != rapl_pmu_class.type)
+		return -ENOENT;
+
+	/* check only supported bits are set */
+	if (event->attr.config & ~RAPL_EVENT_MASK)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/*
+	 * check event is known (determines counter)
+	 */
+	switch (cfg) {
+	case INTEL_RAPL_PP0:
+		bit = RAPL_IDX_PP0_NRG_STAT;
+		msr = MSR_PP0_ENERGY_STATUS;
+		break;
+	case INTEL_RAPL_PKG:
+		bit = RAPL_IDX_PKG_NRG_STAT;
+		msr = MSR_PKG_ENERGY_STATUS;
+		break;
+	case INTEL_RAPL_RAM:
+		bit = RAPL_IDX_RAM_NRG_STAT;
+		msr = MSR_DRAM_ENERGY_STATUS;
+		break;
+	case INTEL_RAPL_PP1:
+		bit = RAPL_IDX_PP1_NRG_STAT;
+		msr = MSR_PP1_ENERGY_STATUS;
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	/* check event supported */
+	if (!(rapl_cntr_mask & (1 << bit)))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* unsupported modes and filters */
+	if (event->attr.exclude_user   ||
+	    event->attr.exclude_kernel ||
+	    event->attr.exclude_hv     ||
+	    event->attr.exclude_idle   ||
+	    event->attr.exclude_host   ||
+	    event->attr.exclude_guest  ||
+	    event->attr.sample_period) /* no sampling */
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* must be done before validate_group */
+	event->hw.event_base = msr;
+	event->hw.config = cfg;
+	event->hw.idx = bit;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void rapl_pmu_event_read(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	rapl_event_update(event);
+}
+
+static ssize_t rapl_get_attr_cpumask(struct device *dev,
+				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(true, buf, &rapl_cpu_mask);
+}
+
+static DEVICE_ATTR(cpumask, S_IRUGO, rapl_get_attr_cpumask, NULL);
+
+static struct attribute *rapl_pmu_attrs[] = {
+	&dev_attr_cpumask.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group rapl_pmu_attr_group = {
+	.attrs = rapl_pmu_attrs,
+};
+
+static ssize_t rapl_sysfs_show(struct device *dev,
+			       struct device_attribute *attr,
+			       char *page)
+{
+	struct perf_pmu_events_attr *pmu_attr = \
+		container_of(attr, struct perf_pmu_events_attr, attr);
+
+	if (pmu_attr->event_str)
+		return sprintf(page, "%s", pmu_attr->event_str);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+RAPL_EVENT_ATTR_STR(energy-cores, rapl_cores, "event=0x01");
+RAPL_EVENT_ATTR_STR(energy-pkg  ,   rapl_pkg, "event=0x02");
+RAPL_EVENT_ATTR_STR(energy-ram  ,   rapl_ram, "event=0x03");
+RAPL_EVENT_ATTR_STR(energy-gpu  ,   rapl_gpu, "event=0x04");
+
+RAPL_EVENT_ATTR_STR(energy-cores.unit, rapl_cores_unit, "Joules");
+RAPL_EVENT_ATTR_STR(energy-pkg.unit  ,   rapl_pkg_unit, "Joules");
+RAPL_EVENT_ATTR_STR(energy-ram.unit  ,   rapl_ram_unit, "Joules");
+RAPL_EVENT_ATTR_STR(energy-gpu.unit  ,   rapl_gpu_unit, "Joules");
+
+/*
+ * we compute in 0.23 nJ increments regardless of MSR
+ */
+RAPL_EVENT_ATTR_STR(energy-cores.scale, rapl_cores_scale, "2.3283064365386962890625e-10");
+RAPL_EVENT_ATTR_STR(energy-pkg.scale,     rapl_pkg_scale, "2.3283064365386962890625e-10");
+RAPL_EVENT_ATTR_STR(energy-ram.scale,     rapl_ram_scale, "2.3283064365386962890625e-10");
+RAPL_EVENT_ATTR_STR(energy-gpu.scale,     rapl_gpu_scale, "2.3283064365386962890625e-10");
+
+static struct attribute *rapl_events_srv_attr[] = {
+	EVENT_PTR(rapl_cores),
+	EVENT_PTR(rapl_pkg),
+	EVENT_PTR(rapl_ram),
+
+	EVENT_PTR(rapl_cores_unit),
+	EVENT_PTR(rapl_pkg_unit),
+	EVENT_PTR(rapl_ram_unit),
+
+	EVENT_PTR(rapl_cores_scale),
+	EVENT_PTR(rapl_pkg_scale),
+	EVENT_PTR(rapl_ram_scale),
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute *rapl_events_cln_attr[] = {
+	EVENT_PTR(rapl_cores),
+	EVENT_PTR(rapl_pkg),
+	EVENT_PTR(rapl_gpu),
+
+	EVENT_PTR(rapl_cores_unit),
+	EVENT_PTR(rapl_pkg_unit),
+	EVENT_PTR(rapl_gpu_unit),
+
+	EVENT_PTR(rapl_cores_scale),
+	EVENT_PTR(rapl_pkg_scale),
+	EVENT_PTR(rapl_gpu_scale),
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute *rapl_events_hsw_attr[] = {
+	EVENT_PTR(rapl_cores),
+	EVENT_PTR(rapl_pkg),
+	EVENT_PTR(rapl_gpu),
+	EVENT_PTR(rapl_ram),
+
+	EVENT_PTR(rapl_cores_unit),
+	EVENT_PTR(rapl_pkg_unit),
+	EVENT_PTR(rapl_gpu_unit),
+	EVENT_PTR(rapl_ram_unit),
+
+	EVENT_PTR(rapl_cores_scale),
+	EVENT_PTR(rapl_pkg_scale),
+	EVENT_PTR(rapl_gpu_scale),
+	EVENT_PTR(rapl_ram_scale),
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group rapl_pmu_events_group = {
+	.name = "events",
+	.attrs = NULL, /* patched at runtime */
+};
+
+DEFINE_RAPL_FORMAT_ATTR(event, event, "config:0-7");
+static struct attribute *rapl_formats_attr[] = {
+	&format_attr_event.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group rapl_pmu_format_group = {
+	.name = "format",
+	.attrs = rapl_formats_attr,
+};
+
+const struct attribute_group *rapl_attr_groups[] = {
+	&rapl_pmu_attr_group,
+	&rapl_pmu_format_group,
+	&rapl_pmu_events_group,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct pmu rapl_pmu_class = {
+	.attr_groups	= rapl_attr_groups,
+	.task_ctx_nr	= perf_invalid_context, /* system-wide only */
+	.event_init	= rapl_pmu_event_init,
+	.add		= rapl_pmu_event_add, /* must have */
+	.del		= rapl_pmu_event_del, /* must have */
+	.start		= rapl_pmu_event_start,
+	.stop		= rapl_pmu_event_stop,
+	.read		= rapl_pmu_event_read,
+};
+
+static void rapl_cpu_exit(int cpu)
+{
+	struct rapl_pmu *pmu = per_cpu(rapl_pmu, cpu);
+	int i, phys_id = topology_physical_package_id(cpu);
+	int target = -1;
+
+	/* find a new cpu on same package */
+	for_each_online_cpu(i) {
+		if (i == cpu)
+			continue;
+		if (phys_id == topology_physical_package_id(i)) {
+			target = i;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	/*
+	 * clear cpu from cpumask
+	 * if was set in cpumask and still some cpu on package,
+	 * then move to new cpu
+	 */
+	if (cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu(cpu, &rapl_cpu_mask) && target >= 0)
+		cpumask_set_cpu(target, &rapl_cpu_mask);
+
+	WARN_ON(cpumask_empty(&rapl_cpu_mask));
+	/*
+	 * migrate events and context to new cpu
+	 */
+	if (target >= 0)
+		perf_pmu_migrate_context(pmu->pmu, cpu, target);
+
+	/* cancel overflow polling timer for CPU */
+	rapl_stop_hrtimer(pmu);
+}
+
+static void rapl_cpu_init(int cpu)
+{
+	int i, phys_id = topology_physical_package_id(cpu);
+
+	/* check if phys_is is already covered */
+	for_each_cpu(i, &rapl_cpu_mask) {
+		if (phys_id == topology_physical_package_id(i))
+			return;
+	}
+	/* was not found, so add it */
+	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &rapl_cpu_mask);
+}
+
+static __init void rapl_hsw_server_quirk(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * DRAM domain on HSW server has fixed energy unit which can be
+	 * different than the unit from power unit MSR.
+	 * "Intel Xeon Processor E5-1600 and E5-2600 v3 Product Families, V2
+	 * of 2. Datasheet, September 2014, Reference Number: 330784-001 "
+	 */
+	rapl_hw_unit[RAPL_IDX_RAM_NRG_STAT] = 16;
+}
+
+static int rapl_cpu_prepare(int cpu)
+{
+	struct rapl_pmu *pmu = per_cpu(rapl_pmu, cpu);
+	int phys_id = topology_physical_package_id(cpu);
+	u64 ms;
+
+	if (pmu)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (phys_id < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	pmu = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*pmu), GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(cpu));
+	if (!pmu)
+		return -1;
+	spin_lock_init(&pmu->lock);
+
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pmu->active_list);
+
+	pmu->pmu = &rapl_pmu_class;
+
+	/*
+	 * use reference of 200W for scaling the timeout
+	 * to avoid missing counter overflows.
+	 * 200W = 200 Joules/sec
+	 * divide interval by 2 to avoid lockstep (2 * 100)
+	 * if hw unit is 32, then we use 2 ms 1/200/2
+	 */
+	if (rapl_hw_unit[0] < 32)
+		ms = (1000 / (2 * 100)) * (1ULL << (32 - rapl_hw_unit[0] - 1));
+	else
+		ms = 2;
+
+	pmu->timer_interval = ms_to_ktime(ms);
+
+	rapl_hrtimer_init(pmu);
+
+	/* set RAPL pmu for this cpu for now */
+	per_cpu(rapl_pmu, cpu) = pmu;
+	per_cpu(rapl_pmu_to_free, cpu) = NULL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void rapl_cpu_kfree(int cpu)
+{
+	struct rapl_pmu *pmu = per_cpu(rapl_pmu_to_free, cpu);
+
+	kfree(pmu);
+
+	per_cpu(rapl_pmu_to_free, cpu) = NULL;
+}
+
+static int rapl_cpu_dying(int cpu)
+{
+	struct rapl_pmu *pmu = per_cpu(rapl_pmu, cpu);
+
+	if (!pmu)
+		return 0;
+
+	per_cpu(rapl_pmu, cpu) = NULL;
+
+	per_cpu(rapl_pmu_to_free, cpu) = pmu;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rapl_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *self,
+			     unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
+{
+	unsigned int cpu = (long)hcpu;
+
+	switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) {
+	case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
+		rapl_cpu_prepare(cpu);
+		break;
+	case CPU_STARTING:
+		rapl_cpu_init(cpu);
+		break;
+	case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
+	case CPU_DYING:
+		rapl_cpu_dying(cpu);
+		break;
+	case CPU_ONLINE:
+	case CPU_DEAD:
+		rapl_cpu_kfree(cpu);
+		break;
+	case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
+		rapl_cpu_exit(cpu);
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static int rapl_check_hw_unit(void)
+{
+	u64 msr_rapl_power_unit_bits;
+	int i;
+
+	/* protect rdmsrl() to handle virtualization */
+	if (rdmsrl_safe(MSR_RAPL_POWER_UNIT, &msr_rapl_power_unit_bits))
+		return -1;
+	for (i = 0; i < NR_RAPL_DOMAINS; i++)
+		rapl_hw_unit[i] = (msr_rapl_power_unit_bits >> 8) & 0x1FULL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct x86_cpu_id rapl_cpu_match[] = {
+	[0] = { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 6 },
+	[1] = {},
+};
+
+static int __init rapl_pmu_init(void)
+{
+	struct rapl_pmu *pmu;
+	int cpu, ret;
+	struct x86_pmu_quirk *quirk;
+	int i;
+
+	/*
+	 * check for Intel processor family 6
+	 */
+	if (!x86_match_cpu(rapl_cpu_match))
+		return 0;
+
+	/* check supported CPU */
+	switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_model) {
+	case 42: /* Sandy Bridge */
+	case 58: /* Ivy Bridge */
+		rapl_cntr_mask = RAPL_IDX_CLN;
+		rapl_pmu_events_group.attrs = rapl_events_cln_attr;
+		break;
+	case 63: /* Haswell-Server */
+		rapl_add_quirk(rapl_hsw_server_quirk);
+		rapl_cntr_mask = RAPL_IDX_SRV;
+		rapl_pmu_events_group.attrs = rapl_events_srv_attr;
+		break;
+	case 60: /* Haswell */
+	case 69: /* Haswell-Celeron */
+	case 61: /* Broadwell */
+		rapl_cntr_mask = RAPL_IDX_HSW;
+		rapl_pmu_events_group.attrs = rapl_events_hsw_attr;
+		break;
+	case 45: /* Sandy Bridge-EP */
+	case 62: /* IvyTown */
+		rapl_cntr_mask = RAPL_IDX_SRV;
+		rapl_pmu_events_group.attrs = rapl_events_srv_attr;
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		/* unsupported */
+		return 0;
+	}
+	ret = rapl_check_hw_unit();
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* run cpu model quirks */
+	for (quirk = rapl_quirks; quirk; quirk = quirk->next)
+		quirk->func();
+	cpu_notifier_register_begin();
+
+	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+		ret = rapl_cpu_prepare(cpu);
+		if (ret)
+			goto out;
+		rapl_cpu_init(cpu);
+	}
+
+	__perf_cpu_notifier(rapl_cpu_notifier);
+
+	ret = perf_pmu_register(&rapl_pmu_class, "power", -1);
+	if (WARN_ON(ret)) {
+		pr_info("RAPL PMU detected, registration failed (%d), RAPL PMU disabled\n", ret);
+		cpu_notifier_register_done();
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	pmu = __this_cpu_read(rapl_pmu);
+
+	pr_info("RAPL PMU detected,"
+		" API unit is 2^-32 Joules,"
+		" %d fixed counters"
+		" %llu ms ovfl timer\n",
+		hweight32(rapl_cntr_mask),
+		ktime_to_ms(pmu->timer_interval));
+	for (i = 0; i < NR_RAPL_DOMAINS; i++) {
+		if (rapl_cntr_mask & (1 << i)) {
+			pr_info("hw unit of domain %s 2^-%d Joules\n",
+				rapl_domain_names[i], rapl_hw_unit[i]);
+		}
+	}
+out:
+	cpu_notifier_register_done();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+device_initcall(rapl_pmu_init);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_uncore.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_uncore.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..90b7c501c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_uncore.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1313 @@
+#include "perf_event_intel_uncore.h"
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type *empty_uncore[] = { NULL, };
+struct intel_uncore_type **uncore_msr_uncores = empty_uncore;
+struct intel_uncore_type **uncore_pci_uncores = empty_uncore;
+
+static bool pcidrv_registered;
+struct pci_driver *uncore_pci_driver;
+/* pci bus to socket mapping */
+int uncore_pcibus_to_physid[256] = { [0 ... 255] = -1, };
+struct pci_dev *uncore_extra_pci_dev[UNCORE_SOCKET_MAX][UNCORE_EXTRA_PCI_DEV_MAX];
+
+static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(uncore_box_lock);
+/* mask of cpus that collect uncore events */
+static cpumask_t uncore_cpu_mask;
+
+/* constraint for the fixed counter */
+static struct event_constraint uncore_constraint_fixed =
+	EVENT_CONSTRAINT(~0ULL, 1 << UNCORE_PMC_IDX_FIXED, ~0ULL);
+struct event_constraint uncore_constraint_empty =
+	EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0, 0, 0);
+
+ssize_t uncore_event_show(struct kobject *kobj,
+			  struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	struct uncore_event_desc *event =
+		container_of(attr, struct uncore_event_desc, attr);
+	return sprintf(buf, "%s", event->config);
+}
+
+struct intel_uncore_pmu *uncore_event_to_pmu(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	return container_of(event->pmu, struct intel_uncore_pmu, pmu);
+}
+
+struct intel_uncore_box *uncore_pmu_to_box(struct intel_uncore_pmu *pmu, int cpu)
+{
+	struct intel_uncore_box *box;
+
+	box = *per_cpu_ptr(pmu->box, cpu);
+	if (box)
+		return box;
+
+	raw_spin_lock(&uncore_box_lock);
+	/* Recheck in lock to handle races. */
+	if (*per_cpu_ptr(pmu->box, cpu))
+		goto out;
+	list_for_each_entry(box, &pmu->box_list, list) {
+		if (box->phys_id == topology_physical_package_id(cpu)) {
+			atomic_inc(&box->refcnt);
+			*per_cpu_ptr(pmu->box, cpu) = box;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+out:
+	raw_spin_unlock(&uncore_box_lock);
+
+	return *per_cpu_ptr(pmu->box, cpu);
+}
+
+struct intel_uncore_box *uncore_event_to_box(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	/*
+	 * perf core schedules event on the basis of cpu, uncore events are
+	 * collected by one of the cpus inside a physical package.
+	 */
+	return uncore_pmu_to_box(uncore_event_to_pmu(event), smp_processor_id());
+}
+
+u64 uncore_msr_read_counter(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	u64 count;
+
+	rdmsrl(event->hw.event_base, count);
+
+	return count;
+}
+
+/*
+ * generic get constraint function for shared match/mask registers.
+ */
+struct event_constraint *
+uncore_get_constraint(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct intel_uncore_extra_reg *er;
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg1 = &event->hw.extra_reg;
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg2 = &event->hw.branch_reg;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	bool ok = false;
+
+	/*
+	 * reg->alloc can be set due to existing state, so for fake box we
+	 * need to ignore this, otherwise we might fail to allocate proper
+	 * fake state for this extra reg constraint.
+	 */
+	if (reg1->idx == EXTRA_REG_NONE ||
+	    (!uncore_box_is_fake(box) && reg1->alloc))
+		return NULL;
+
+	er = &box->shared_regs[reg1->idx];
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&er->lock, flags);
+	if (!atomic_read(&er->ref) ||
+	    (er->config1 == reg1->config && er->config2 == reg2->config)) {
+		atomic_inc(&er->ref);
+		er->config1 = reg1->config;
+		er->config2 = reg2->config;
+		ok = true;
+	}
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&er->lock, flags);
+
+	if (ok) {
+		if (!uncore_box_is_fake(box))
+			reg1->alloc = 1;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	return &uncore_constraint_empty;
+}
+
+void uncore_put_constraint(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct intel_uncore_extra_reg *er;
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg1 = &event->hw.extra_reg;
+
+	/*
+	 * Only put constraint if extra reg was actually allocated. Also
+	 * takes care of event which do not use an extra shared reg.
+	 *
+	 * Also, if this is a fake box we shouldn't touch any event state
+	 * (reg->alloc) and we don't care about leaving inconsistent box
+	 * state either since it will be thrown out.
+	 */
+	if (uncore_box_is_fake(box) || !reg1->alloc)
+		return;
+
+	er = &box->shared_regs[reg1->idx];
+	atomic_dec(&er->ref);
+	reg1->alloc = 0;
+}
+
+u64 uncore_shared_reg_config(struct intel_uncore_box *box, int idx)
+{
+	struct intel_uncore_extra_reg *er;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	u64 config;
+
+	er = &box->shared_regs[idx];
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&er->lock, flags);
+	config = er->config;
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&er->lock, flags);
+
+	return config;
+}
+
+static void uncore_assign_hw_event(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event, int idx)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+
+	hwc->idx = idx;
+	hwc->last_tag = ++box->tags[idx];
+
+	if (hwc->idx == UNCORE_PMC_IDX_FIXED) {
+		hwc->event_base = uncore_fixed_ctr(box);
+		hwc->config_base = uncore_fixed_ctl(box);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	hwc->config_base = uncore_event_ctl(box, hwc->idx);
+	hwc->event_base  = uncore_perf_ctr(box, hwc->idx);
+}
+
+void uncore_perf_event_update(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	u64 prev_count, new_count, delta;
+	int shift;
+
+	if (event->hw.idx >= UNCORE_PMC_IDX_FIXED)
+		shift = 64 - uncore_fixed_ctr_bits(box);
+	else
+		shift = 64 - uncore_perf_ctr_bits(box);
+
+	/* the hrtimer might modify the previous event value */
+again:
+	prev_count = local64_read(&event->hw.prev_count);
+	new_count = uncore_read_counter(box, event);
+	if (local64_xchg(&event->hw.prev_count, new_count) != prev_count)
+		goto again;
+
+	delta = (new_count << shift) - (prev_count << shift);
+	delta >>= shift;
+
+	local64_add(delta, &event->count);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The overflow interrupt is unavailable for SandyBridge-EP, is broken
+ * for SandyBridge. So we use hrtimer to periodically poll the counter
+ * to avoid overflow.
+ */
+static enum hrtimer_restart uncore_pmu_hrtimer(struct hrtimer *hrtimer)
+{
+	struct intel_uncore_box *box;
+	struct perf_event *event;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int bit;
+
+	box = container_of(hrtimer, struct intel_uncore_box, hrtimer);
+	if (!box->n_active || box->cpu != smp_processor_id())
+		return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
+	/*
+	 * disable local interrupt to prevent uncore_pmu_event_start/stop
+	 * to interrupt the update process
+	 */
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+
+	/*
+	 * handle boxes with an active event list as opposed to active
+	 * counters
+	 */
+	list_for_each_entry(event, &box->active_list, active_entry) {
+		uncore_perf_event_update(box, event);
+	}
+
+	for_each_set_bit(bit, box->active_mask, UNCORE_PMC_IDX_MAX)
+		uncore_perf_event_update(box, box->events[bit]);
+
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+	hrtimer_forward_now(hrtimer, ns_to_ktime(box->hrtimer_duration));
+	return HRTIMER_RESTART;
+}
+
+void uncore_pmu_start_hrtimer(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
+{
+	__hrtimer_start_range_ns(&box->hrtimer,
+			ns_to_ktime(box->hrtimer_duration), 0,
+			HRTIMER_MODE_REL_PINNED, 0);
+}
+
+void uncore_pmu_cancel_hrtimer(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
+{
+	hrtimer_cancel(&box->hrtimer);
+}
+
+static void uncore_pmu_init_hrtimer(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
+{
+	hrtimer_init(&box->hrtimer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
+	box->hrtimer.function = uncore_pmu_hrtimer;
+}
+
+static struct intel_uncore_box *uncore_alloc_box(struct intel_uncore_type *type, int node)
+{
+	struct intel_uncore_box *box;
+	int i, size;
+
+	size = sizeof(*box) + type->num_shared_regs * sizeof(struct intel_uncore_extra_reg);
+
+	box = kzalloc_node(size, GFP_KERNEL, node);
+	if (!box)
+		return NULL;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < type->num_shared_regs; i++)
+		raw_spin_lock_init(&box->shared_regs[i].lock);
+
+	uncore_pmu_init_hrtimer(box);
+	atomic_set(&box->refcnt, 1);
+	box->cpu = -1;
+	box->phys_id = -1;
+
+	/* set default hrtimer timeout */
+	box->hrtimer_duration = UNCORE_PMU_HRTIMER_INTERVAL;
+
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&box->active_list);
+
+	return box;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Using uncore_pmu_event_init pmu event_init callback
+ * as a detection point for uncore events.
+ */
+static int uncore_pmu_event_init(struct perf_event *event);
+
+static bool is_uncore_event(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	return event->pmu->event_init == uncore_pmu_event_init;
+}
+
+static int
+uncore_collect_events(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *leader, bool dogrp)
+{
+	struct perf_event *event;
+	int n, max_count;
+
+	max_count = box->pmu->type->num_counters;
+	if (box->pmu->type->fixed_ctl)
+		max_count++;
+
+	if (box->n_events >= max_count)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	n = box->n_events;
+
+	if (is_uncore_event(leader)) {
+		box->event_list[n] = leader;
+		n++;
+	}
+
+	if (!dogrp)
+		return n;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(event, &leader->sibling_list, group_entry) {
+		if (!is_uncore_event(event) ||
+		    event->state <= PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF)
+			continue;
+
+		if (n >= max_count)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		box->event_list[n] = event;
+		n++;
+	}
+	return n;
+}
+
+static struct event_constraint *
+uncore_get_event_constraint(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct intel_uncore_type *type = box->pmu->type;
+	struct event_constraint *c;
+
+	if (type->ops->get_constraint) {
+		c = type->ops->get_constraint(box, event);
+		if (c)
+			return c;
+	}
+
+	if (event->attr.config == UNCORE_FIXED_EVENT)
+		return &uncore_constraint_fixed;
+
+	if (type->constraints) {
+		for_each_event_constraint(c, type->constraints) {
+			if ((event->hw.config & c->cmask) == c->code)
+				return c;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return &type->unconstrainted;
+}
+
+static void uncore_put_event_constraint(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	if (box->pmu->type->ops->put_constraint)
+		box->pmu->type->ops->put_constraint(box, event);
+}
+
+static int uncore_assign_events(struct intel_uncore_box *box, int assign[], int n)
+{
+	unsigned long used_mask[BITS_TO_LONGS(UNCORE_PMC_IDX_MAX)];
+	struct event_constraint *c;
+	int i, wmin, wmax, ret = 0;
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc;
+
+	bitmap_zero(used_mask, UNCORE_PMC_IDX_MAX);
+
+	for (i = 0, wmin = UNCORE_PMC_IDX_MAX, wmax = 0; i < n; i++) {
+		c = uncore_get_event_constraint(box, box->event_list[i]);
+		box->event_constraint[i] = c;
+		wmin = min(wmin, c->weight);
+		wmax = max(wmax, c->weight);
+	}
+
+	/* fastpath, try to reuse previous register */
+	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+		hwc = &box->event_list[i]->hw;
+		c = box->event_constraint[i];
+
+		/* never assigned */
+		if (hwc->idx == -1)
+			break;
+
+		/* constraint still honored */
+		if (!test_bit(hwc->idx, c->idxmsk))
+			break;
+
+		/* not already used */
+		if (test_bit(hwc->idx, used_mask))
+			break;
+
+		__set_bit(hwc->idx, used_mask);
+		if (assign)
+			assign[i] = hwc->idx;
+	}
+	/* slow path */
+	if (i != n)
+		ret = perf_assign_events(box->event_constraint, n,
+					 wmin, wmax, n, assign);
+
+	if (!assign || ret) {
+		for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+			uncore_put_event_constraint(box, box->event_list[i]);
+	}
+	return ret ? -EINVAL : 0;
+}
+
+static void uncore_pmu_event_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+	struct intel_uncore_box *box = uncore_event_to_box(event);
+	int idx = event->hw.idx;
+
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(event->hw.state & PERF_HES_STOPPED)))
+		return;
+
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(idx == -1 || idx >= UNCORE_PMC_IDX_MAX))
+		return;
+
+	event->hw.state = 0;
+	box->events[idx] = event;
+	box->n_active++;
+	__set_bit(idx, box->active_mask);
+
+	local64_set(&event->hw.prev_count, uncore_read_counter(box, event));
+	uncore_enable_event(box, event);
+
+	if (box->n_active == 1) {
+		uncore_enable_box(box);
+		uncore_pmu_start_hrtimer(box);
+	}
+}
+
+static void uncore_pmu_event_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+	struct intel_uncore_box *box = uncore_event_to_box(event);
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+
+	if (__test_and_clear_bit(hwc->idx, box->active_mask)) {
+		uncore_disable_event(box, event);
+		box->n_active--;
+		box->events[hwc->idx] = NULL;
+		WARN_ON_ONCE(hwc->state & PERF_HES_STOPPED);
+		hwc->state |= PERF_HES_STOPPED;
+
+		if (box->n_active == 0) {
+			uncore_disable_box(box);
+			uncore_pmu_cancel_hrtimer(box);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if ((flags & PERF_EF_UPDATE) && !(hwc->state & PERF_HES_UPTODATE)) {
+		/*
+		 * Drain the remaining delta count out of a event
+		 * that we are disabling:
+		 */
+		uncore_perf_event_update(box, event);
+		hwc->state |= PERF_HES_UPTODATE;
+	}
+}
+
+static int uncore_pmu_event_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+	struct intel_uncore_box *box = uncore_event_to_box(event);
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	int assign[UNCORE_PMC_IDX_MAX];
+	int i, n, ret;
+
+	if (!box)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	ret = n = uncore_collect_events(box, event, false);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	hwc->state = PERF_HES_UPTODATE | PERF_HES_STOPPED;
+	if (!(flags & PERF_EF_START))
+		hwc->state |= PERF_HES_ARCH;
+
+	ret = uncore_assign_events(box, assign, n);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* save events moving to new counters */
+	for (i = 0; i < box->n_events; i++) {
+		event = box->event_list[i];
+		hwc = &event->hw;
+
+		if (hwc->idx == assign[i] &&
+			hwc->last_tag == box->tags[assign[i]])
+			continue;
+		/*
+		 * Ensure we don't accidentally enable a stopped
+		 * counter simply because we rescheduled.
+		 */
+		if (hwc->state & PERF_HES_STOPPED)
+			hwc->state |= PERF_HES_ARCH;
+
+		uncore_pmu_event_stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE);
+	}
+
+	/* reprogram moved events into new counters */
+	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+		event = box->event_list[i];
+		hwc = &event->hw;
+
+		if (hwc->idx != assign[i] ||
+			hwc->last_tag != box->tags[assign[i]])
+			uncore_assign_hw_event(box, event, assign[i]);
+		else if (i < box->n_events)
+			continue;
+
+		if (hwc->state & PERF_HES_ARCH)
+			continue;
+
+		uncore_pmu_event_start(event, 0);
+	}
+	box->n_events = n;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void uncore_pmu_event_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+	struct intel_uncore_box *box = uncore_event_to_box(event);
+	int i;
+
+	uncore_pmu_event_stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < box->n_events; i++) {
+		if (event == box->event_list[i]) {
+			uncore_put_event_constraint(box, event);
+
+			while (++i < box->n_events)
+				box->event_list[i - 1] = box->event_list[i];
+
+			--box->n_events;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	event->hw.idx = -1;
+	event->hw.last_tag = ~0ULL;
+}
+
+void uncore_pmu_event_read(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct intel_uncore_box *box = uncore_event_to_box(event);
+	uncore_perf_event_update(box, event);
+}
+
+/*
+ * validation ensures the group can be loaded onto the
+ * PMU if it was the only group available.
+ */
+static int uncore_validate_group(struct intel_uncore_pmu *pmu,
+				struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct perf_event *leader = event->group_leader;
+	struct intel_uncore_box *fake_box;
+	int ret = -EINVAL, n;
+
+	fake_box = uncore_alloc_box(pmu->type, NUMA_NO_NODE);
+	if (!fake_box)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	fake_box->pmu = pmu;
+	/*
+	 * the event is not yet connected with its
+	 * siblings therefore we must first collect
+	 * existing siblings, then add the new event
+	 * before we can simulate the scheduling
+	 */
+	n = uncore_collect_events(fake_box, leader, true);
+	if (n < 0)
+		goto out;
+
+	fake_box->n_events = n;
+	n = uncore_collect_events(fake_box, event, false);
+	if (n < 0)
+		goto out;
+
+	fake_box->n_events = n;
+
+	ret = uncore_assign_events(fake_box, NULL, n);
+out:
+	kfree(fake_box);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int uncore_pmu_event_init(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct intel_uncore_pmu *pmu;
+	struct intel_uncore_box *box;
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (event->attr.type != event->pmu->type)
+		return -ENOENT;
+
+	pmu = uncore_event_to_pmu(event);
+	/* no device found for this pmu */
+	if (pmu->func_id < 0)
+		return -ENOENT;
+
+	/*
+	 * Uncore PMU does measure at all privilege level all the time.
+	 * So it doesn't make sense to specify any exclude bits.
+	 */
+	if (event->attr.exclude_user || event->attr.exclude_kernel ||
+			event->attr.exclude_hv || event->attr.exclude_idle)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* Sampling not supported yet */
+	if (hwc->sample_period)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/*
+	 * Place all uncore events for a particular physical package
+	 * onto a single cpu
+	 */
+	if (event->cpu < 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	box = uncore_pmu_to_box(pmu, event->cpu);
+	if (!box || box->cpu < 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	event->cpu = box->cpu;
+
+	event->hw.idx = -1;
+	event->hw.last_tag = ~0ULL;
+	event->hw.extra_reg.idx = EXTRA_REG_NONE;
+	event->hw.branch_reg.idx = EXTRA_REG_NONE;
+
+	if (event->attr.config == UNCORE_FIXED_EVENT) {
+		/* no fixed counter */
+		if (!pmu->type->fixed_ctl)
+			return -EINVAL;
+		/*
+		 * if there is only one fixed counter, only the first pmu
+		 * can access the fixed counter
+		 */
+		if (pmu->type->single_fixed && pmu->pmu_idx > 0)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		/* fixed counters have event field hardcoded to zero */
+		hwc->config = 0ULL;
+	} else {
+		hwc->config = event->attr.config & pmu->type->event_mask;
+		if (pmu->type->ops->hw_config) {
+			ret = pmu->type->ops->hw_config(box, event);
+			if (ret)
+				return ret;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (event->group_leader != event)
+		ret = uncore_validate_group(pmu, event);
+	else
+		ret = 0;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static ssize_t uncore_get_attr_cpumask(struct device *dev,
+				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(true, buf, &uncore_cpu_mask);
+}
+
+static DEVICE_ATTR(cpumask, S_IRUGO, uncore_get_attr_cpumask, NULL);
+
+static struct attribute *uncore_pmu_attrs[] = {
+	&dev_attr_cpumask.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group uncore_pmu_attr_group = {
+	.attrs = uncore_pmu_attrs,
+};
+
+static int uncore_pmu_register(struct intel_uncore_pmu *pmu)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!pmu->type->pmu) {
+		pmu->pmu = (struct pmu) {
+			.attr_groups	= pmu->type->attr_groups,
+			.task_ctx_nr	= perf_invalid_context,
+			.event_init	= uncore_pmu_event_init,
+			.add		= uncore_pmu_event_add,
+			.del		= uncore_pmu_event_del,
+			.start		= uncore_pmu_event_start,
+			.stop		= uncore_pmu_event_stop,
+			.read		= uncore_pmu_event_read,
+		};
+	} else {
+		pmu->pmu = *pmu->type->pmu;
+		pmu->pmu.attr_groups = pmu->type->attr_groups;
+	}
+
+	if (pmu->type->num_boxes == 1) {
+		if (strlen(pmu->type->name) > 0)
+			sprintf(pmu->name, "uncore_%s", pmu->type->name);
+		else
+			sprintf(pmu->name, "uncore");
+	} else {
+		sprintf(pmu->name, "uncore_%s_%d", pmu->type->name,
+			pmu->pmu_idx);
+	}
+
+	ret = perf_pmu_register(&pmu->pmu, pmu->name, -1);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void __init uncore_type_exit(struct intel_uncore_type *type)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < type->num_boxes; i++)
+		free_percpu(type->pmus[i].box);
+	kfree(type->pmus);
+	type->pmus = NULL;
+	kfree(type->events_group);
+	type->events_group = NULL;
+}
+
+static void __init uncore_types_exit(struct intel_uncore_type **types)
+{
+	int i;
+	for (i = 0; types[i]; i++)
+		uncore_type_exit(types[i]);
+}
+
+static int __init uncore_type_init(struct intel_uncore_type *type)
+{
+	struct intel_uncore_pmu *pmus;
+	struct attribute_group *attr_group;
+	struct attribute **attrs;
+	int i, j;
+
+	pmus = kzalloc(sizeof(*pmus) * type->num_boxes, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!pmus)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	type->pmus = pmus;
+
+	type->unconstrainted = (struct event_constraint)
+		__EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0, (1ULL << type->num_counters) - 1,
+				0, type->num_counters, 0, 0);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < type->num_boxes; i++) {
+		pmus[i].func_id = -1;
+		pmus[i].pmu_idx = i;
+		pmus[i].type = type;
+		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pmus[i].box_list);
+		pmus[i].box = alloc_percpu(struct intel_uncore_box *);
+		if (!pmus[i].box)
+			goto fail;
+	}
+
+	if (type->event_descs) {
+		i = 0;
+		while (type->event_descs[i].attr.attr.name)
+			i++;
+
+		attr_group = kzalloc(sizeof(struct attribute *) * (i + 1) +
+					sizeof(*attr_group), GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!attr_group)
+			goto fail;
+
+		attrs = (struct attribute **)(attr_group + 1);
+		attr_group->name = "events";
+		attr_group->attrs = attrs;
+
+		for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
+			attrs[j] = &type->event_descs[j].attr.attr;
+
+		type->events_group = attr_group;
+	}
+
+	type->pmu_group = &uncore_pmu_attr_group;
+	return 0;
+fail:
+	uncore_type_exit(type);
+	return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+static int __init uncore_types_init(struct intel_uncore_type **types)
+{
+	int i, ret;
+
+	for (i = 0; types[i]; i++) {
+		ret = uncore_type_init(types[i]);
+		if (ret)
+			goto fail;
+	}
+	return 0;
+fail:
+	while (--i >= 0)
+		uncore_type_exit(types[i]);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * add a pci uncore device
+ */
+static int uncore_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
+{
+	struct intel_uncore_pmu *pmu;
+	struct intel_uncore_box *box;
+	struct intel_uncore_type *type;
+	int phys_id;
+	bool first_box = false;
+
+	phys_id = uncore_pcibus_to_physid[pdev->bus->number];
+	if (phys_id < 0)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	if (UNCORE_PCI_DEV_TYPE(id->driver_data) == UNCORE_EXTRA_PCI_DEV) {
+		int idx = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_IDX(id->driver_data);
+		uncore_extra_pci_dev[phys_id][idx] = pdev;
+		pci_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	type = uncore_pci_uncores[UNCORE_PCI_DEV_TYPE(id->driver_data)];
+	box = uncore_alloc_box(type, NUMA_NO_NODE);
+	if (!box)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	/*
+	 * for performance monitoring unit with multiple boxes,
+	 * each box has a different function id.
+	 */
+	pmu = &type->pmus[UNCORE_PCI_DEV_IDX(id->driver_data)];
+	if (pmu->func_id < 0)
+		pmu->func_id = pdev->devfn;
+	else
+		WARN_ON_ONCE(pmu->func_id != pdev->devfn);
+
+	box->phys_id = phys_id;
+	box->pci_dev = pdev;
+	box->pmu = pmu;
+	uncore_box_init(box);
+	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, box);
+
+	raw_spin_lock(&uncore_box_lock);
+	if (list_empty(&pmu->box_list))
+		first_box = true;
+	list_add_tail(&box->list, &pmu->box_list);
+	raw_spin_unlock(&uncore_box_lock);
+
+	if (first_box)
+		uncore_pmu_register(pmu);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void uncore_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct intel_uncore_box *box = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct intel_uncore_pmu *pmu;
+	int i, cpu, phys_id = uncore_pcibus_to_physid[pdev->bus->number];
+	bool last_box = false;
+
+	box = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	if (!box) {
+		for (i = 0; i < UNCORE_EXTRA_PCI_DEV_MAX; i++) {
+			if (uncore_extra_pci_dev[phys_id][i] == pdev) {
+				uncore_extra_pci_dev[phys_id][i] = NULL;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+		WARN_ON_ONCE(i >= UNCORE_EXTRA_PCI_DEV_MAX);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	pmu = box->pmu;
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(phys_id != box->phys_id))
+		return;
+
+	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
+
+	raw_spin_lock(&uncore_box_lock);
+	list_del(&box->list);
+	if (list_empty(&pmu->box_list))
+		last_box = true;
+	raw_spin_unlock(&uncore_box_lock);
+
+	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+		if (*per_cpu_ptr(pmu->box, cpu) == box) {
+			*per_cpu_ptr(pmu->box, cpu) = NULL;
+			atomic_dec(&box->refcnt);
+		}
+	}
+
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&box->refcnt) != 1);
+	kfree(box);
+
+	if (last_box)
+		perf_pmu_unregister(&pmu->pmu);
+}
+
+static int __init uncore_pci_init(void)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_model) {
+	case 45: /* Sandy Bridge-EP */
+		ret = snbep_uncore_pci_init();
+		break;
+	case 62: /* Ivy Bridge-EP */
+		ret = ivbep_uncore_pci_init();
+		break;
+	case 63: /* Haswell-EP */
+		ret = hswep_uncore_pci_init();
+		break;
+	case 42: /* Sandy Bridge */
+		ret = snb_uncore_pci_init();
+		break;
+	case 58: /* Ivy Bridge */
+		ret = ivb_uncore_pci_init();
+		break;
+	case 60: /* Haswell */
+	case 69: /* Haswell Celeron */
+		ret = hsw_uncore_pci_init();
+		break;
+	default:
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = uncore_types_init(uncore_pci_uncores);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	uncore_pci_driver->probe = uncore_pci_probe;
+	uncore_pci_driver->remove = uncore_pci_remove;
+
+	ret = pci_register_driver(uncore_pci_driver);
+	if (ret == 0)
+		pcidrv_registered = true;
+	else
+		uncore_types_exit(uncore_pci_uncores);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void __init uncore_pci_exit(void)
+{
+	if (pcidrv_registered) {
+		pcidrv_registered = false;
+		pci_unregister_driver(uncore_pci_driver);
+		uncore_types_exit(uncore_pci_uncores);
+	}
+}
+
+/* CPU hot plug/unplug are serialized by cpu_add_remove_lock mutex */
+static LIST_HEAD(boxes_to_free);
+
+static void uncore_kfree_boxes(void)
+{
+	struct intel_uncore_box *box;
+
+	while (!list_empty(&boxes_to_free)) {
+		box = list_entry(boxes_to_free.next,
+				 struct intel_uncore_box, list);
+		list_del(&box->list);
+		kfree(box);
+	}
+}
+
+static void uncore_cpu_dying(int cpu)
+{
+	struct intel_uncore_type *type;
+	struct intel_uncore_pmu *pmu;
+	struct intel_uncore_box *box;
+	int i, j;
+
+	for (i = 0; uncore_msr_uncores[i]; i++) {
+		type = uncore_msr_uncores[i];
+		for (j = 0; j < type->num_boxes; j++) {
+			pmu = &type->pmus[j];
+			box = *per_cpu_ptr(pmu->box, cpu);
+			*per_cpu_ptr(pmu->box, cpu) = NULL;
+			if (box && atomic_dec_and_test(&box->refcnt))
+				list_add(&box->list, &boxes_to_free);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static int uncore_cpu_starting(int cpu)
+{
+	struct intel_uncore_type *type;
+	struct intel_uncore_pmu *pmu;
+	struct intel_uncore_box *box, *exist;
+	int i, j, k, phys_id;
+
+	phys_id = topology_physical_package_id(cpu);
+
+	for (i = 0; uncore_msr_uncores[i]; i++) {
+		type = uncore_msr_uncores[i];
+		for (j = 0; j < type->num_boxes; j++) {
+			pmu = &type->pmus[j];
+			box = *per_cpu_ptr(pmu->box, cpu);
+			/* called by uncore_cpu_init? */
+			if (box && box->phys_id >= 0) {
+				uncore_box_init(box);
+				continue;
+			}
+
+			for_each_online_cpu(k) {
+				exist = *per_cpu_ptr(pmu->box, k);
+				if (exist && exist->phys_id == phys_id) {
+					atomic_inc(&exist->refcnt);
+					*per_cpu_ptr(pmu->box, cpu) = exist;
+					if (box) {
+						list_add(&box->list,
+							 &boxes_to_free);
+						box = NULL;
+					}
+					break;
+				}
+			}
+
+			if (box) {
+				box->phys_id = phys_id;
+				uncore_box_init(box);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int uncore_cpu_prepare(int cpu, int phys_id)
+{
+	struct intel_uncore_type *type;
+	struct intel_uncore_pmu *pmu;
+	struct intel_uncore_box *box;
+	int i, j;
+
+	for (i = 0; uncore_msr_uncores[i]; i++) {
+		type = uncore_msr_uncores[i];
+		for (j = 0; j < type->num_boxes; j++) {
+			pmu = &type->pmus[j];
+			if (pmu->func_id < 0)
+				pmu->func_id = j;
+
+			box = uncore_alloc_box(type, cpu_to_node(cpu));
+			if (!box)
+				return -ENOMEM;
+
+			box->pmu = pmu;
+			box->phys_id = phys_id;
+			*per_cpu_ptr(pmu->box, cpu) = box;
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+uncore_change_context(struct intel_uncore_type **uncores, int old_cpu, int new_cpu)
+{
+	struct intel_uncore_type *type;
+	struct intel_uncore_pmu *pmu;
+	struct intel_uncore_box *box;
+	int i, j;
+
+	for (i = 0; uncores[i]; i++) {
+		type = uncores[i];
+		for (j = 0; j < type->num_boxes; j++) {
+			pmu = &type->pmus[j];
+			if (old_cpu < 0)
+				box = uncore_pmu_to_box(pmu, new_cpu);
+			else
+				box = uncore_pmu_to_box(pmu, old_cpu);
+			if (!box)
+				continue;
+
+			if (old_cpu < 0) {
+				WARN_ON_ONCE(box->cpu != -1);
+				box->cpu = new_cpu;
+				continue;
+			}
+
+			WARN_ON_ONCE(box->cpu != old_cpu);
+			if (new_cpu >= 0) {
+				uncore_pmu_cancel_hrtimer(box);
+				perf_pmu_migrate_context(&pmu->pmu,
+						old_cpu, new_cpu);
+				box->cpu = new_cpu;
+			} else {
+				box->cpu = -1;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static void uncore_event_exit_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+	int i, phys_id, target;
+
+	/* if exiting cpu is used for collecting uncore events */
+	if (!cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu(cpu, &uncore_cpu_mask))
+		return;
+
+	/* find a new cpu to collect uncore events */
+	phys_id = topology_physical_package_id(cpu);
+	target = -1;
+	for_each_online_cpu(i) {
+		if (i == cpu)
+			continue;
+		if (phys_id == topology_physical_package_id(i)) {
+			target = i;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* migrate uncore events to the new cpu */
+	if (target >= 0)
+		cpumask_set_cpu(target, &uncore_cpu_mask);
+
+	uncore_change_context(uncore_msr_uncores, cpu, target);
+	uncore_change_context(uncore_pci_uncores, cpu, target);
+}
+
+static void uncore_event_init_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+	int i, phys_id;
+
+	phys_id = topology_physical_package_id(cpu);
+	for_each_cpu(i, &uncore_cpu_mask) {
+		if (phys_id == topology_physical_package_id(i))
+			return;
+	}
+
+	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &uncore_cpu_mask);
+
+	uncore_change_context(uncore_msr_uncores, -1, cpu);
+	uncore_change_context(uncore_pci_uncores, -1, cpu);
+}
+
+static int uncore_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *self,
+			       unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
+{
+	unsigned int cpu = (long)hcpu;
+
+	/* allocate/free data structure for uncore box */
+	switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) {
+	case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
+		uncore_cpu_prepare(cpu, -1);
+		break;
+	case CPU_STARTING:
+		uncore_cpu_starting(cpu);
+		break;
+	case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
+	case CPU_DYING:
+		uncore_cpu_dying(cpu);
+		break;
+	case CPU_ONLINE:
+	case CPU_DEAD:
+		uncore_kfree_boxes();
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	/* select the cpu that collects uncore events */
+	switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) {
+	case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
+	case CPU_STARTING:
+		uncore_event_init_cpu(cpu);
+		break;
+	case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
+		uncore_event_exit_cpu(cpu);
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block uncore_cpu_nb = {
+	.notifier_call	= uncore_cpu_notifier,
+	/*
+	 * to migrate uncore events, our notifier should be executed
+	 * before perf core's notifier.
+	 */
+	.priority	= CPU_PRI_PERF + 1,
+};
+
+static void __init uncore_cpu_setup(void *dummy)
+{
+	uncore_cpu_starting(smp_processor_id());
+}
+
+static int __init uncore_cpu_init(void)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_model) {
+	case 26: /* Nehalem */
+	case 30:
+	case 37: /* Westmere */
+	case 44:
+		nhm_uncore_cpu_init();
+		break;
+	case 42: /* Sandy Bridge */
+	case 58: /* Ivy Bridge */
+		snb_uncore_cpu_init();
+		break;
+	case 45: /* Sandy Bridge-EP */
+		snbep_uncore_cpu_init();
+		break;
+	case 46: /* Nehalem-EX */
+	case 47: /* Westmere-EX aka. Xeon E7 */
+		nhmex_uncore_cpu_init();
+		break;
+	case 62: /* Ivy Bridge-EP */
+		ivbep_uncore_cpu_init();
+		break;
+	case 63: /* Haswell-EP */
+		hswep_uncore_cpu_init();
+		break;
+	default:
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	ret = uncore_types_init(uncore_msr_uncores);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init uncore_pmus_register(void)
+{
+	struct intel_uncore_pmu *pmu;
+	struct intel_uncore_type *type;
+	int i, j;
+
+	for (i = 0; uncore_msr_uncores[i]; i++) {
+		type = uncore_msr_uncores[i];
+		for (j = 0; j < type->num_boxes; j++) {
+			pmu = &type->pmus[j];
+			uncore_pmu_register(pmu);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void __init uncore_cpumask_init(void)
+{
+	int cpu;
+
+	/*
+	 * ony invoke once from msr or pci init code
+	 */
+	if (!cpumask_empty(&uncore_cpu_mask))
+		return;
+
+	cpu_notifier_register_begin();
+
+	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+		int i, phys_id = topology_physical_package_id(cpu);
+
+		for_each_cpu(i, &uncore_cpu_mask) {
+			if (phys_id == topology_physical_package_id(i)) {
+				phys_id = -1;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+		if (phys_id < 0)
+			continue;
+
+		uncore_cpu_prepare(cpu, phys_id);
+		uncore_event_init_cpu(cpu);
+	}
+	on_each_cpu(uncore_cpu_setup, NULL, 1);
+
+	__register_cpu_notifier(&uncore_cpu_nb);
+
+	cpu_notifier_register_done();
+}
+
+
+static int __init intel_uncore_init(void)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	if (cpu_has_hypervisor)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	ret = uncore_pci_init();
+	if (ret)
+		goto fail;
+	ret = uncore_cpu_init();
+	if (ret) {
+		uncore_pci_exit();
+		goto fail;
+	}
+	uncore_cpumask_init();
+
+	uncore_pmus_register();
+	return 0;
+fail:
+	return ret;
+}
+device_initcall(intel_uncore_init);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_uncore.h b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_uncore.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ceac8f5dc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_uncore.h
@@ -0,0 +1,340 @@
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include "perf_event.h"
+
+#define UNCORE_PMU_NAME_LEN		32
+#define UNCORE_PMU_HRTIMER_INTERVAL	(60LL * NSEC_PER_SEC)
+#define UNCORE_SNB_IMC_HRTIMER_INTERVAL (5ULL * NSEC_PER_SEC)
+
+#define UNCORE_FIXED_EVENT		0xff
+#define UNCORE_PMC_IDX_MAX_GENERIC	8
+#define UNCORE_PMC_IDX_FIXED		UNCORE_PMC_IDX_MAX_GENERIC
+#define UNCORE_PMC_IDX_MAX		(UNCORE_PMC_IDX_FIXED + 1)
+
+#define UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(type, idx)	((type << 8) | idx)
+#define UNCORE_PCI_DEV_TYPE(data)	((data >> 8) & 0xff)
+#define UNCORE_PCI_DEV_IDX(data)	(data & 0xff)
+#define UNCORE_EXTRA_PCI_DEV		0xff
+#define UNCORE_EXTRA_PCI_DEV_MAX	3
+
+/* support up to 8 sockets */
+#define UNCORE_SOCKET_MAX		8
+
+#define UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n) EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, 0xff)
+
+struct intel_uncore_ops;
+struct intel_uncore_pmu;
+struct intel_uncore_box;
+struct uncore_event_desc;
+
+struct intel_uncore_type {
+	const char *name;
+	int num_counters;
+	int num_boxes;
+	int perf_ctr_bits;
+	int fixed_ctr_bits;
+	unsigned perf_ctr;
+	unsigned event_ctl;
+	unsigned event_mask;
+	unsigned fixed_ctr;
+	unsigned fixed_ctl;
+	unsigned box_ctl;
+	unsigned msr_offset;
+	unsigned num_shared_regs:8;
+	unsigned single_fixed:1;
+	unsigned pair_ctr_ctl:1;
+	unsigned *msr_offsets;
+	struct event_constraint unconstrainted;
+	struct event_constraint *constraints;
+	struct intel_uncore_pmu *pmus;
+	struct intel_uncore_ops *ops;
+	struct uncore_event_desc *event_descs;
+	const struct attribute_group *attr_groups[4];
+	struct pmu *pmu; /* for custom pmu ops */
+};
+
+#define pmu_group attr_groups[0]
+#define format_group attr_groups[1]
+#define events_group attr_groups[2]
+
+struct intel_uncore_ops {
+	void (*init_box)(struct intel_uncore_box *);
+	void (*disable_box)(struct intel_uncore_box *);
+	void (*enable_box)(struct intel_uncore_box *);
+	void (*disable_event)(struct intel_uncore_box *, struct perf_event *);
+	void (*enable_event)(struct intel_uncore_box *, struct perf_event *);
+	u64 (*read_counter)(struct intel_uncore_box *, struct perf_event *);
+	int (*hw_config)(struct intel_uncore_box *, struct perf_event *);
+	struct event_constraint *(*get_constraint)(struct intel_uncore_box *,
+						   struct perf_event *);
+	void (*put_constraint)(struct intel_uncore_box *, struct perf_event *);
+};
+
+struct intel_uncore_pmu {
+	struct pmu pmu;
+	char name[UNCORE_PMU_NAME_LEN];
+	int pmu_idx;
+	int func_id;
+	struct intel_uncore_type *type;
+	struct intel_uncore_box ** __percpu box;
+	struct list_head box_list;
+};
+
+struct intel_uncore_extra_reg {
+	raw_spinlock_t lock;
+	u64 config, config1, config2;
+	atomic_t ref;
+};
+
+struct intel_uncore_box {
+	int phys_id;
+	int n_active;	/* number of active events */
+	int n_events;
+	int cpu;	/* cpu to collect events */
+	unsigned long flags;
+	atomic_t refcnt;
+	struct perf_event *events[UNCORE_PMC_IDX_MAX];
+	struct perf_event *event_list[UNCORE_PMC_IDX_MAX];
+	struct event_constraint *event_constraint[UNCORE_PMC_IDX_MAX];
+	unsigned long active_mask[BITS_TO_LONGS(UNCORE_PMC_IDX_MAX)];
+	u64 tags[UNCORE_PMC_IDX_MAX];
+	struct pci_dev *pci_dev;
+	struct intel_uncore_pmu *pmu;
+	u64 hrtimer_duration; /* hrtimer timeout for this box */
+	struct hrtimer hrtimer;
+	struct list_head list;
+	struct list_head active_list;
+	void *io_addr;
+	struct intel_uncore_extra_reg shared_regs[0];
+};
+
+#define UNCORE_BOX_FLAG_INITIATED	0
+
+struct uncore_event_desc {
+	struct kobj_attribute attr;
+	const char *config;
+};
+
+ssize_t uncore_event_show(struct kobject *kobj,
+			  struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf);
+
+#define INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(_name, _config)			\
+{								\
+	.attr	= __ATTR(_name, 0444, uncore_event_show, NULL),	\
+	.config	= _config,					\
+}
+
+#define DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(_var, _name, _format)			\
+static ssize_t __uncore_##_var##_show(struct kobject *kobj,		\
+				struct kobj_attribute *attr,		\
+				char *page)				\
+{									\
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(_format) >= PAGE_SIZE);			\
+	return sprintf(page, _format "\n");				\
+}									\
+static struct kobj_attribute format_attr_##_var =			\
+	__ATTR(_name, 0444, __uncore_##_var##_show, NULL)
+
+static inline unsigned uncore_pci_box_ctl(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
+{
+	return box->pmu->type->box_ctl;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned uncore_pci_fixed_ctl(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
+{
+	return box->pmu->type->fixed_ctl;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned uncore_pci_fixed_ctr(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
+{
+	return box->pmu->type->fixed_ctr;
+}
+
+static inline
+unsigned uncore_pci_event_ctl(struct intel_uncore_box *box, int idx)
+{
+	return idx * 4 + box->pmu->type->event_ctl;
+}
+
+static inline
+unsigned uncore_pci_perf_ctr(struct intel_uncore_box *box, int idx)
+{
+	return idx * 8 + box->pmu->type->perf_ctr;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned uncore_msr_box_offset(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
+{
+	struct intel_uncore_pmu *pmu = box->pmu;
+	return pmu->type->msr_offsets ?
+		pmu->type->msr_offsets[pmu->pmu_idx] :
+		pmu->type->msr_offset * pmu->pmu_idx;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned uncore_msr_box_ctl(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
+{
+	if (!box->pmu->type->box_ctl)
+		return 0;
+	return box->pmu->type->box_ctl + uncore_msr_box_offset(box);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned uncore_msr_fixed_ctl(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
+{
+	if (!box->pmu->type->fixed_ctl)
+		return 0;
+	return box->pmu->type->fixed_ctl + uncore_msr_box_offset(box);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned uncore_msr_fixed_ctr(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
+{
+	return box->pmu->type->fixed_ctr + uncore_msr_box_offset(box);
+}
+
+static inline
+unsigned uncore_msr_event_ctl(struct intel_uncore_box *box, int idx)
+{
+	return box->pmu->type->event_ctl +
+		(box->pmu->type->pair_ctr_ctl ? 2 * idx : idx) +
+		uncore_msr_box_offset(box);
+}
+
+static inline
+unsigned uncore_msr_perf_ctr(struct intel_uncore_box *box, int idx)
+{
+	return box->pmu->type->perf_ctr +
+		(box->pmu->type->pair_ctr_ctl ? 2 * idx : idx) +
+		uncore_msr_box_offset(box);
+}
+
+static inline
+unsigned uncore_fixed_ctl(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
+{
+	if (box->pci_dev)
+		return uncore_pci_fixed_ctl(box);
+	else
+		return uncore_msr_fixed_ctl(box);
+}
+
+static inline
+unsigned uncore_fixed_ctr(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
+{
+	if (box->pci_dev)
+		return uncore_pci_fixed_ctr(box);
+	else
+		return uncore_msr_fixed_ctr(box);
+}
+
+static inline
+unsigned uncore_event_ctl(struct intel_uncore_box *box, int idx)
+{
+	if (box->pci_dev)
+		return uncore_pci_event_ctl(box, idx);
+	else
+		return uncore_msr_event_ctl(box, idx);
+}
+
+static inline
+unsigned uncore_perf_ctr(struct intel_uncore_box *box, int idx)
+{
+	if (box->pci_dev)
+		return uncore_pci_perf_ctr(box, idx);
+	else
+		return uncore_msr_perf_ctr(box, idx);
+}
+
+static inline int uncore_perf_ctr_bits(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
+{
+	return box->pmu->type->perf_ctr_bits;
+}
+
+static inline int uncore_fixed_ctr_bits(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
+{
+	return box->pmu->type->fixed_ctr_bits;
+}
+
+static inline int uncore_num_counters(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
+{
+	return box->pmu->type->num_counters;
+}
+
+static inline void uncore_disable_box(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
+{
+	if (box->pmu->type->ops->disable_box)
+		box->pmu->type->ops->disable_box(box);
+}
+
+static inline void uncore_enable_box(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
+{
+	if (box->pmu->type->ops->enable_box)
+		box->pmu->type->ops->enable_box(box);
+}
+
+static inline void uncore_disable_event(struct intel_uncore_box *box,
+				struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	box->pmu->type->ops->disable_event(box, event);
+}
+
+static inline void uncore_enable_event(struct intel_uncore_box *box,
+				struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	box->pmu->type->ops->enable_event(box, event);
+}
+
+static inline u64 uncore_read_counter(struct intel_uncore_box *box,
+				struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	return box->pmu->type->ops->read_counter(box, event);
+}
+
+static inline void uncore_box_init(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
+{
+	if (!test_and_set_bit(UNCORE_BOX_FLAG_INITIATED, &box->flags)) {
+		if (box->pmu->type->ops->init_box)
+			box->pmu->type->ops->init_box(box);
+	}
+}
+
+static inline bool uncore_box_is_fake(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
+{
+	return (box->phys_id < 0);
+}
+
+struct intel_uncore_pmu *uncore_event_to_pmu(struct perf_event *event);
+struct intel_uncore_box *uncore_pmu_to_box(struct intel_uncore_pmu *pmu, int cpu);
+struct intel_uncore_box *uncore_event_to_box(struct perf_event *event);
+u64 uncore_msr_read_counter(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event);
+void uncore_pmu_start_hrtimer(struct intel_uncore_box *box);
+void uncore_pmu_cancel_hrtimer(struct intel_uncore_box *box);
+void uncore_pmu_event_read(struct perf_event *event);
+void uncore_perf_event_update(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event);
+struct event_constraint *
+uncore_get_constraint(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event);
+void uncore_put_constraint(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event);
+u64 uncore_shared_reg_config(struct intel_uncore_box *box, int idx);
+
+extern struct intel_uncore_type **uncore_msr_uncores;
+extern struct intel_uncore_type **uncore_pci_uncores;
+extern struct pci_driver *uncore_pci_driver;
+extern int uncore_pcibus_to_physid[256];
+extern struct pci_dev *uncore_extra_pci_dev[UNCORE_SOCKET_MAX][UNCORE_EXTRA_PCI_DEV_MAX];
+extern struct event_constraint uncore_constraint_empty;
+
+/* perf_event_intel_uncore_snb.c */
+int snb_uncore_pci_init(void);
+int ivb_uncore_pci_init(void);
+int hsw_uncore_pci_init(void);
+void snb_uncore_cpu_init(void);
+void nhm_uncore_cpu_init(void);
+
+/* perf_event_intel_uncore_snbep.c */
+int snbep_uncore_pci_init(void);
+void snbep_uncore_cpu_init(void);
+int ivbep_uncore_pci_init(void);
+void ivbep_uncore_cpu_init(void);
+int hswep_uncore_pci_init(void);
+void hswep_uncore_cpu_init(void);
+
+/* perf_event_intel_uncore_nhmex.c */
+void nhmex_uncore_cpu_init(void);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_uncore_nhmex.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_uncore_nhmex.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2749965af
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_uncore_nhmex.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1221 @@
+/* Nehalem-EX/Westmere-EX uncore support */
+#include "perf_event_intel_uncore.h"
+
+/* NHM-EX event control */
+#define NHMEX_PMON_CTL_EV_SEL_MASK	0x000000ff
+#define NHMEX_PMON_CTL_UMASK_MASK	0x0000ff00
+#define NHMEX_PMON_CTL_EN_BIT0		(1 << 0)
+#define NHMEX_PMON_CTL_EDGE_DET		(1 << 18)
+#define NHMEX_PMON_CTL_PMI_EN		(1 << 20)
+#define NHMEX_PMON_CTL_EN_BIT22		(1 << 22)
+#define NHMEX_PMON_CTL_INVERT		(1 << 23)
+#define NHMEX_PMON_CTL_TRESH_MASK	0xff000000
+#define NHMEX_PMON_RAW_EVENT_MASK	(NHMEX_PMON_CTL_EV_SEL_MASK | \
+					 NHMEX_PMON_CTL_UMASK_MASK | \
+					 NHMEX_PMON_CTL_EDGE_DET | \
+					 NHMEX_PMON_CTL_INVERT | \
+					 NHMEX_PMON_CTL_TRESH_MASK)
+
+/* NHM-EX Ubox */
+#define NHMEX_U_MSR_PMON_GLOBAL_CTL		0xc00
+#define NHMEX_U_MSR_PMON_CTR			0xc11
+#define NHMEX_U_MSR_PMON_EV_SEL			0xc10
+
+#define NHMEX_U_PMON_GLOBAL_EN			(1 << 0)
+#define NHMEX_U_PMON_GLOBAL_PMI_CORE_SEL	0x0000001e
+#define NHMEX_U_PMON_GLOBAL_EN_ALL		(1 << 28)
+#define NHMEX_U_PMON_GLOBAL_RST_ALL		(1 << 29)
+#define NHMEX_U_PMON_GLOBAL_FRZ_ALL		(1 << 31)
+
+#define NHMEX_U_PMON_RAW_EVENT_MASK		\
+		(NHMEX_PMON_CTL_EV_SEL_MASK |	\
+		 NHMEX_PMON_CTL_EDGE_DET)
+
+/* NHM-EX Cbox */
+#define NHMEX_C0_MSR_PMON_GLOBAL_CTL		0xd00
+#define NHMEX_C0_MSR_PMON_CTR0			0xd11
+#define NHMEX_C0_MSR_PMON_EV_SEL0		0xd10
+#define NHMEX_C_MSR_OFFSET			0x20
+
+/* NHM-EX Bbox */
+#define NHMEX_B0_MSR_PMON_GLOBAL_CTL		0xc20
+#define NHMEX_B0_MSR_PMON_CTR0			0xc31
+#define NHMEX_B0_MSR_PMON_CTL0			0xc30
+#define NHMEX_B_MSR_OFFSET			0x40
+#define NHMEX_B0_MSR_MATCH			0xe45
+#define NHMEX_B0_MSR_MASK			0xe46
+#define NHMEX_B1_MSR_MATCH			0xe4d
+#define NHMEX_B1_MSR_MASK			0xe4e
+
+#define NHMEX_B_PMON_CTL_EN			(1 << 0)
+#define NHMEX_B_PMON_CTL_EV_SEL_SHIFT		1
+#define NHMEX_B_PMON_CTL_EV_SEL_MASK		\
+		(0x1f << NHMEX_B_PMON_CTL_EV_SEL_SHIFT)
+#define NHMEX_B_PMON_CTR_SHIFT		6
+#define NHMEX_B_PMON_CTR_MASK		\
+		(0x3 << NHMEX_B_PMON_CTR_SHIFT)
+#define NHMEX_B_PMON_RAW_EVENT_MASK		\
+		(NHMEX_B_PMON_CTL_EV_SEL_MASK | \
+		 NHMEX_B_PMON_CTR_MASK)
+
+/* NHM-EX Sbox */
+#define NHMEX_S0_MSR_PMON_GLOBAL_CTL		0xc40
+#define NHMEX_S0_MSR_PMON_CTR0			0xc51
+#define NHMEX_S0_MSR_PMON_CTL0			0xc50
+#define NHMEX_S_MSR_OFFSET			0x80
+#define NHMEX_S0_MSR_MM_CFG			0xe48
+#define NHMEX_S0_MSR_MATCH			0xe49
+#define NHMEX_S0_MSR_MASK			0xe4a
+#define NHMEX_S1_MSR_MM_CFG			0xe58
+#define NHMEX_S1_MSR_MATCH			0xe59
+#define NHMEX_S1_MSR_MASK			0xe5a
+
+#define NHMEX_S_PMON_MM_CFG_EN			(0x1ULL << 63)
+#define NHMEX_S_EVENT_TO_R_PROG_EV		0
+
+/* NHM-EX Mbox */
+#define NHMEX_M0_MSR_GLOBAL_CTL			0xca0
+#define NHMEX_M0_MSR_PMU_DSP			0xca5
+#define NHMEX_M0_MSR_PMU_ISS			0xca6
+#define NHMEX_M0_MSR_PMU_MAP			0xca7
+#define NHMEX_M0_MSR_PMU_MSC_THR		0xca8
+#define NHMEX_M0_MSR_PMU_PGT			0xca9
+#define NHMEX_M0_MSR_PMU_PLD			0xcaa
+#define NHMEX_M0_MSR_PMU_ZDP_CTL_FVC		0xcab
+#define NHMEX_M0_MSR_PMU_CTL0			0xcb0
+#define NHMEX_M0_MSR_PMU_CNT0			0xcb1
+#define NHMEX_M_MSR_OFFSET			0x40
+#define NHMEX_M0_MSR_PMU_MM_CFG			0xe54
+#define NHMEX_M1_MSR_PMU_MM_CFG			0xe5c
+
+#define NHMEX_M_PMON_MM_CFG_EN			(1ULL << 63)
+#define NHMEX_M_PMON_ADDR_MATCH_MASK		0x3ffffffffULL
+#define NHMEX_M_PMON_ADDR_MASK_MASK		0x7ffffffULL
+#define NHMEX_M_PMON_ADDR_MASK_SHIFT		34
+
+#define NHMEX_M_PMON_CTL_EN			(1 << 0)
+#define NHMEX_M_PMON_CTL_PMI_EN			(1 << 1)
+#define NHMEX_M_PMON_CTL_COUNT_MODE_SHIFT	2
+#define NHMEX_M_PMON_CTL_COUNT_MODE_MASK	\
+	(0x3 << NHMEX_M_PMON_CTL_COUNT_MODE_SHIFT)
+#define NHMEX_M_PMON_CTL_STORAGE_MODE_SHIFT	4
+#define NHMEX_M_PMON_CTL_STORAGE_MODE_MASK	\
+	(0x3 << NHMEX_M_PMON_CTL_STORAGE_MODE_SHIFT)
+#define NHMEX_M_PMON_CTL_WRAP_MODE		(1 << 6)
+#define NHMEX_M_PMON_CTL_FLAG_MODE		(1 << 7)
+#define NHMEX_M_PMON_CTL_INC_SEL_SHIFT		9
+#define NHMEX_M_PMON_CTL_INC_SEL_MASK		\
+	(0x1f << NHMEX_M_PMON_CTL_INC_SEL_SHIFT)
+#define NHMEX_M_PMON_CTL_SET_FLAG_SEL_SHIFT	19
+#define NHMEX_M_PMON_CTL_SET_FLAG_SEL_MASK	\
+	(0x7 << NHMEX_M_PMON_CTL_SET_FLAG_SEL_SHIFT)
+#define NHMEX_M_PMON_RAW_EVENT_MASK			\
+		(NHMEX_M_PMON_CTL_COUNT_MODE_MASK |	\
+		 NHMEX_M_PMON_CTL_STORAGE_MODE_MASK |	\
+		 NHMEX_M_PMON_CTL_WRAP_MODE |		\
+		 NHMEX_M_PMON_CTL_FLAG_MODE |		\
+		 NHMEX_M_PMON_CTL_INC_SEL_MASK |	\
+		 NHMEX_M_PMON_CTL_SET_FLAG_SEL_MASK)
+
+#define NHMEX_M_PMON_ZDP_CTL_FVC_MASK		(((1 << 11) - 1) | (1 << 23))
+#define NHMEX_M_PMON_ZDP_CTL_FVC_EVENT_MASK(n)	(0x7ULL << (11 + 3 * (n)))
+
+#define WSMEX_M_PMON_ZDP_CTL_FVC_MASK		(((1 << 12) - 1) | (1 << 24))
+#define WSMEX_M_PMON_ZDP_CTL_FVC_EVENT_MASK(n)	(0x7ULL << (12 + 3 * (n)))
+
+/*
+ * use the 9~13 bits to select event If the 7th bit is not set,
+ * otherwise use the 19~21 bits to select event.
+ */
+#define MBOX_INC_SEL(x) ((x) << NHMEX_M_PMON_CTL_INC_SEL_SHIFT)
+#define MBOX_SET_FLAG_SEL(x) (((x) << NHMEX_M_PMON_CTL_SET_FLAG_SEL_SHIFT) | \
+				NHMEX_M_PMON_CTL_FLAG_MODE)
+#define MBOX_INC_SEL_MASK (NHMEX_M_PMON_CTL_INC_SEL_MASK | \
+			   NHMEX_M_PMON_CTL_FLAG_MODE)
+#define MBOX_SET_FLAG_SEL_MASK (NHMEX_M_PMON_CTL_SET_FLAG_SEL_MASK | \
+				NHMEX_M_PMON_CTL_FLAG_MODE)
+#define MBOX_INC_SEL_EXTAR_REG(c, r) \
+		EVENT_EXTRA_REG(MBOX_INC_SEL(c), NHMEX_M0_MSR_PMU_##r, \
+				MBOX_INC_SEL_MASK, (u64)-1, NHMEX_M_##r)
+#define MBOX_SET_FLAG_SEL_EXTRA_REG(c, r) \
+		EVENT_EXTRA_REG(MBOX_SET_FLAG_SEL(c), NHMEX_M0_MSR_PMU_##r, \
+				MBOX_SET_FLAG_SEL_MASK, \
+				(u64)-1, NHMEX_M_##r)
+
+/* NHM-EX Rbox */
+#define NHMEX_R_MSR_GLOBAL_CTL			0xe00
+#define NHMEX_R_MSR_PMON_CTL0			0xe10
+#define NHMEX_R_MSR_PMON_CNT0			0xe11
+#define NHMEX_R_MSR_OFFSET			0x20
+
+#define NHMEX_R_MSR_PORTN_QLX_CFG(n)		\
+		((n) < 4 ? (0xe0c + (n)) : (0xe2c + (n) - 4))
+#define NHMEX_R_MSR_PORTN_IPERF_CFG0(n)		(0xe04 + (n))
+#define NHMEX_R_MSR_PORTN_IPERF_CFG1(n)		(0xe24 + (n))
+#define NHMEX_R_MSR_PORTN_XBR_OFFSET(n)		\
+		(((n) < 4 ? 0 : 0x10) + (n) * 4)
+#define NHMEX_R_MSR_PORTN_XBR_SET1_MM_CFG(n)	\
+		(0xe60 + NHMEX_R_MSR_PORTN_XBR_OFFSET(n))
+#define NHMEX_R_MSR_PORTN_XBR_SET1_MATCH(n)	\
+		(NHMEX_R_MSR_PORTN_XBR_SET1_MM_CFG(n) + 1)
+#define NHMEX_R_MSR_PORTN_XBR_SET1_MASK(n)	\
+		(NHMEX_R_MSR_PORTN_XBR_SET1_MM_CFG(n) + 2)
+#define NHMEX_R_MSR_PORTN_XBR_SET2_MM_CFG(n)	\
+		(0xe70 + NHMEX_R_MSR_PORTN_XBR_OFFSET(n))
+#define NHMEX_R_MSR_PORTN_XBR_SET2_MATCH(n)	\
+		(NHMEX_R_MSR_PORTN_XBR_SET2_MM_CFG(n) + 1)
+#define NHMEX_R_MSR_PORTN_XBR_SET2_MASK(n)	\
+		(NHMEX_R_MSR_PORTN_XBR_SET2_MM_CFG(n) + 2)
+
+#define NHMEX_R_PMON_CTL_EN			(1 << 0)
+#define NHMEX_R_PMON_CTL_EV_SEL_SHIFT		1
+#define NHMEX_R_PMON_CTL_EV_SEL_MASK		\
+		(0x1f << NHMEX_R_PMON_CTL_EV_SEL_SHIFT)
+#define NHMEX_R_PMON_CTL_PMI_EN			(1 << 6)
+#define NHMEX_R_PMON_RAW_EVENT_MASK		NHMEX_R_PMON_CTL_EV_SEL_MASK
+
+/* NHM-EX Wbox */
+#define NHMEX_W_MSR_GLOBAL_CTL			0xc80
+#define NHMEX_W_MSR_PMON_CNT0			0xc90
+#define NHMEX_W_MSR_PMON_EVT_SEL0		0xc91
+#define NHMEX_W_MSR_PMON_FIXED_CTR		0x394
+#define NHMEX_W_MSR_PMON_FIXED_CTL		0x395
+
+#define NHMEX_W_PMON_GLOBAL_FIXED_EN		(1ULL << 31)
+
+#define __BITS_VALUE(x, i, n)  ((typeof(x))(((x) >> ((i) * (n))) & \
+				((1ULL << (n)) - 1)))
+
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(event, event, "config:0-7");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(event5, event, "config:1-5");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(umask, umask, "config:8-15");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(edge, edge, "config:18");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(inv, inv, "config:23");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(thresh8, thresh, "config:24-31");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(counter, counter, "config:6-7");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(match, match, "config1:0-63");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(mask, mask, "config2:0-63");
+
+static void nhmex_uncore_msr_init_box(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
+{
+	wrmsrl(NHMEX_U_MSR_PMON_GLOBAL_CTL, NHMEX_U_PMON_GLOBAL_EN_ALL);
+}
+
+static void nhmex_uncore_msr_disable_box(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
+{
+	unsigned msr = uncore_msr_box_ctl(box);
+	u64 config;
+
+	if (msr) {
+		rdmsrl(msr, config);
+		config &= ~((1ULL << uncore_num_counters(box)) - 1);
+		/* WBox has a fixed counter */
+		if (uncore_msr_fixed_ctl(box))
+			config &= ~NHMEX_W_PMON_GLOBAL_FIXED_EN;
+		wrmsrl(msr, config);
+	}
+}
+
+static void nhmex_uncore_msr_enable_box(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
+{
+	unsigned msr = uncore_msr_box_ctl(box);
+	u64 config;
+
+	if (msr) {
+		rdmsrl(msr, config);
+		config |= (1ULL << uncore_num_counters(box)) - 1;
+		/* WBox has a fixed counter */
+		if (uncore_msr_fixed_ctl(box))
+			config |= NHMEX_W_PMON_GLOBAL_FIXED_EN;
+		wrmsrl(msr, config);
+	}
+}
+
+static void nhmex_uncore_msr_disable_event(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	wrmsrl(event->hw.config_base, 0);
+}
+
+static void nhmex_uncore_msr_enable_event(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+
+	if (hwc->idx >= UNCORE_PMC_IDX_FIXED)
+		wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, NHMEX_PMON_CTL_EN_BIT0);
+	else if (box->pmu->type->event_mask & NHMEX_PMON_CTL_EN_BIT0)
+		wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, hwc->config | NHMEX_PMON_CTL_EN_BIT22);
+	else
+		wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, hwc->config | NHMEX_PMON_CTL_EN_BIT0);
+}
+
+#define NHMEX_UNCORE_OPS_COMMON_INIT()				\
+	.init_box	= nhmex_uncore_msr_init_box,		\
+	.disable_box	= nhmex_uncore_msr_disable_box,		\
+	.enable_box	= nhmex_uncore_msr_enable_box,		\
+	.disable_event	= nhmex_uncore_msr_disable_event,	\
+	.read_counter	= uncore_msr_read_counter
+
+static struct intel_uncore_ops nhmex_uncore_ops = {
+	NHMEX_UNCORE_OPS_COMMON_INIT(),
+	.enable_event	= nhmex_uncore_msr_enable_event,
+};
+
+static struct attribute *nhmex_uncore_ubox_formats_attr[] = {
+	&format_attr_event.attr,
+	&format_attr_edge.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group nhmex_uncore_ubox_format_group = {
+	.name		= "format",
+	.attrs		= nhmex_uncore_ubox_formats_attr,
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type nhmex_uncore_ubox = {
+	.name		= "ubox",
+	.num_counters	= 1,
+	.num_boxes	= 1,
+	.perf_ctr_bits	= 48,
+	.event_ctl	= NHMEX_U_MSR_PMON_EV_SEL,
+	.perf_ctr	= NHMEX_U_MSR_PMON_CTR,
+	.event_mask	= NHMEX_U_PMON_RAW_EVENT_MASK,
+	.box_ctl	= NHMEX_U_MSR_PMON_GLOBAL_CTL,
+	.ops		= &nhmex_uncore_ops,
+	.format_group	= &nhmex_uncore_ubox_format_group
+};
+
+static struct attribute *nhmex_uncore_cbox_formats_attr[] = {
+	&format_attr_event.attr,
+	&format_attr_umask.attr,
+	&format_attr_edge.attr,
+	&format_attr_inv.attr,
+	&format_attr_thresh8.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group nhmex_uncore_cbox_format_group = {
+	.name = "format",
+	.attrs = nhmex_uncore_cbox_formats_attr,
+};
+
+/* msr offset for each instance of cbox */
+static unsigned nhmex_cbox_msr_offsets[] = {
+	0x0, 0x80, 0x40, 0xc0, 0x20, 0xa0, 0x60, 0xe0, 0x240, 0x2c0,
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type nhmex_uncore_cbox = {
+	.name			= "cbox",
+	.num_counters		= 6,
+	.num_boxes		= 10,
+	.perf_ctr_bits		= 48,
+	.event_ctl		= NHMEX_C0_MSR_PMON_EV_SEL0,
+	.perf_ctr		= NHMEX_C0_MSR_PMON_CTR0,
+	.event_mask		= NHMEX_PMON_RAW_EVENT_MASK,
+	.box_ctl		= NHMEX_C0_MSR_PMON_GLOBAL_CTL,
+	.msr_offsets		= nhmex_cbox_msr_offsets,
+	.pair_ctr_ctl		= 1,
+	.ops			= &nhmex_uncore_ops,
+	.format_group		= &nhmex_uncore_cbox_format_group
+};
+
+static struct uncore_event_desc nhmex_uncore_wbox_events[] = {
+	INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(clockticks, "event=0xff,umask=0"),
+	{ /* end: all zeroes */ },
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type nhmex_uncore_wbox = {
+	.name			= "wbox",
+	.num_counters		= 4,
+	.num_boxes		= 1,
+	.perf_ctr_bits		= 48,
+	.event_ctl		= NHMEX_W_MSR_PMON_CNT0,
+	.perf_ctr		= NHMEX_W_MSR_PMON_EVT_SEL0,
+	.fixed_ctr		= NHMEX_W_MSR_PMON_FIXED_CTR,
+	.fixed_ctl		= NHMEX_W_MSR_PMON_FIXED_CTL,
+	.event_mask		= NHMEX_PMON_RAW_EVENT_MASK,
+	.box_ctl		= NHMEX_W_MSR_GLOBAL_CTL,
+	.pair_ctr_ctl		= 1,
+	.event_descs		= nhmex_uncore_wbox_events,
+	.ops			= &nhmex_uncore_ops,
+	.format_group		= &nhmex_uncore_cbox_format_group
+};
+
+static int nhmex_bbox_hw_config(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg1 = &hwc->extra_reg;
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg2 = &hwc->branch_reg;
+	int ctr, ev_sel;
+
+	ctr = (hwc->config & NHMEX_B_PMON_CTR_MASK) >>
+		NHMEX_B_PMON_CTR_SHIFT;
+	ev_sel = (hwc->config & NHMEX_B_PMON_CTL_EV_SEL_MASK) >>
+		  NHMEX_B_PMON_CTL_EV_SEL_SHIFT;
+
+	/* events that do not use the match/mask registers */
+	if ((ctr == 0 && ev_sel > 0x3) || (ctr == 1 && ev_sel > 0x6) ||
+	    (ctr == 2 && ev_sel != 0x4) || ctr == 3)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (box->pmu->pmu_idx == 0)
+		reg1->reg = NHMEX_B0_MSR_MATCH;
+	else
+		reg1->reg = NHMEX_B1_MSR_MATCH;
+	reg1->idx = 0;
+	reg1->config = event->attr.config1;
+	reg2->config = event->attr.config2;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void nhmex_bbox_msr_enable_event(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg1 = &hwc->extra_reg;
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg2 = &hwc->branch_reg;
+
+	if (reg1->idx != EXTRA_REG_NONE) {
+		wrmsrl(reg1->reg, reg1->config);
+		wrmsrl(reg1->reg + 1, reg2->config);
+	}
+	wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, NHMEX_PMON_CTL_EN_BIT0 |
+		(hwc->config & NHMEX_B_PMON_CTL_EV_SEL_MASK));
+}
+
+/*
+ * The Bbox has 4 counters, but each counter monitors different events.
+ * Use bits 6-7 in the event config to select counter.
+ */
+static struct event_constraint nhmex_uncore_bbox_constraints[] = {
+	EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0 , 1, 0xc0),
+	EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x40, 2, 0xc0),
+	EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x80, 4, 0xc0),
+	EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xc0, 8, 0xc0),
+	EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END,
+};
+
+static struct attribute *nhmex_uncore_bbox_formats_attr[] = {
+	&format_attr_event5.attr,
+	&format_attr_counter.attr,
+	&format_attr_match.attr,
+	&format_attr_mask.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group nhmex_uncore_bbox_format_group = {
+	.name = "format",
+	.attrs = nhmex_uncore_bbox_formats_attr,
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_ops nhmex_uncore_bbox_ops = {
+	NHMEX_UNCORE_OPS_COMMON_INIT(),
+	.enable_event		= nhmex_bbox_msr_enable_event,
+	.hw_config		= nhmex_bbox_hw_config,
+	.get_constraint		= uncore_get_constraint,
+	.put_constraint		= uncore_put_constraint,
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type nhmex_uncore_bbox = {
+	.name			= "bbox",
+	.num_counters		= 4,
+	.num_boxes		= 2,
+	.perf_ctr_bits		= 48,
+	.event_ctl		= NHMEX_B0_MSR_PMON_CTL0,
+	.perf_ctr		= NHMEX_B0_MSR_PMON_CTR0,
+	.event_mask		= NHMEX_B_PMON_RAW_EVENT_MASK,
+	.box_ctl		= NHMEX_B0_MSR_PMON_GLOBAL_CTL,
+	.msr_offset		= NHMEX_B_MSR_OFFSET,
+	.pair_ctr_ctl		= 1,
+	.num_shared_regs	= 1,
+	.constraints		= nhmex_uncore_bbox_constraints,
+	.ops			= &nhmex_uncore_bbox_ops,
+	.format_group		= &nhmex_uncore_bbox_format_group
+};
+
+static int nhmex_sbox_hw_config(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg1 = &hwc->extra_reg;
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg2 = &hwc->branch_reg;
+
+	/* only TO_R_PROG_EV event uses the match/mask register */
+	if ((hwc->config & NHMEX_PMON_CTL_EV_SEL_MASK) !=
+	    NHMEX_S_EVENT_TO_R_PROG_EV)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (box->pmu->pmu_idx == 0)
+		reg1->reg = NHMEX_S0_MSR_MM_CFG;
+	else
+		reg1->reg = NHMEX_S1_MSR_MM_CFG;
+	reg1->idx = 0;
+	reg1->config = event->attr.config1;
+	reg2->config = event->attr.config2;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void nhmex_sbox_msr_enable_event(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg1 = &hwc->extra_reg;
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg2 = &hwc->branch_reg;
+
+	if (reg1->idx != EXTRA_REG_NONE) {
+		wrmsrl(reg1->reg, 0);
+		wrmsrl(reg1->reg + 1, reg1->config);
+		wrmsrl(reg1->reg + 2, reg2->config);
+		wrmsrl(reg1->reg, NHMEX_S_PMON_MM_CFG_EN);
+	}
+	wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, hwc->config | NHMEX_PMON_CTL_EN_BIT22);
+}
+
+static struct attribute *nhmex_uncore_sbox_formats_attr[] = {
+	&format_attr_event.attr,
+	&format_attr_umask.attr,
+	&format_attr_edge.attr,
+	&format_attr_inv.attr,
+	&format_attr_thresh8.attr,
+	&format_attr_match.attr,
+	&format_attr_mask.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group nhmex_uncore_sbox_format_group = {
+	.name			= "format",
+	.attrs			= nhmex_uncore_sbox_formats_attr,
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_ops nhmex_uncore_sbox_ops = {
+	NHMEX_UNCORE_OPS_COMMON_INIT(),
+	.enable_event		= nhmex_sbox_msr_enable_event,
+	.hw_config		= nhmex_sbox_hw_config,
+	.get_constraint		= uncore_get_constraint,
+	.put_constraint		= uncore_put_constraint,
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type nhmex_uncore_sbox = {
+	.name			= "sbox",
+	.num_counters		= 4,
+	.num_boxes		= 2,
+	.perf_ctr_bits		= 48,
+	.event_ctl		= NHMEX_S0_MSR_PMON_CTL0,
+	.perf_ctr		= NHMEX_S0_MSR_PMON_CTR0,
+	.event_mask		= NHMEX_PMON_RAW_EVENT_MASK,
+	.box_ctl		= NHMEX_S0_MSR_PMON_GLOBAL_CTL,
+	.msr_offset		= NHMEX_S_MSR_OFFSET,
+	.pair_ctr_ctl		= 1,
+	.num_shared_regs	= 1,
+	.ops			= &nhmex_uncore_sbox_ops,
+	.format_group		= &nhmex_uncore_sbox_format_group
+};
+
+enum {
+	EXTRA_REG_NHMEX_M_FILTER,
+	EXTRA_REG_NHMEX_M_DSP,
+	EXTRA_REG_NHMEX_M_ISS,
+	EXTRA_REG_NHMEX_M_MAP,
+	EXTRA_REG_NHMEX_M_MSC_THR,
+	EXTRA_REG_NHMEX_M_PGT,
+	EXTRA_REG_NHMEX_M_PLD,
+	EXTRA_REG_NHMEX_M_ZDP_CTL_FVC,
+};
+
+static struct extra_reg nhmex_uncore_mbox_extra_regs[] = {
+	MBOX_INC_SEL_EXTAR_REG(0x0, DSP),
+	MBOX_INC_SEL_EXTAR_REG(0x4, MSC_THR),
+	MBOX_INC_SEL_EXTAR_REG(0x5, MSC_THR),
+	MBOX_INC_SEL_EXTAR_REG(0x9, ISS),
+	/* event 0xa uses two extra registers */
+	MBOX_INC_SEL_EXTAR_REG(0xa, ISS),
+	MBOX_INC_SEL_EXTAR_REG(0xa, PLD),
+	MBOX_INC_SEL_EXTAR_REG(0xb, PLD),
+	/* events 0xd ~ 0x10 use the same extra register */
+	MBOX_INC_SEL_EXTAR_REG(0xd, ZDP_CTL_FVC),
+	MBOX_INC_SEL_EXTAR_REG(0xe, ZDP_CTL_FVC),
+	MBOX_INC_SEL_EXTAR_REG(0xf, ZDP_CTL_FVC),
+	MBOX_INC_SEL_EXTAR_REG(0x10, ZDP_CTL_FVC),
+	MBOX_INC_SEL_EXTAR_REG(0x16, PGT),
+	MBOX_SET_FLAG_SEL_EXTRA_REG(0x0, DSP),
+	MBOX_SET_FLAG_SEL_EXTRA_REG(0x1, ISS),
+	MBOX_SET_FLAG_SEL_EXTRA_REG(0x5, PGT),
+	MBOX_SET_FLAG_SEL_EXTRA_REG(0x6, MAP),
+	EVENT_EXTRA_END
+};
+
+/* Nehalem-EX or Westmere-EX ? */
+static bool uncore_nhmex;
+
+static bool nhmex_mbox_get_shared_reg(struct intel_uncore_box *box, int idx, u64 config)
+{
+	struct intel_uncore_extra_reg *er;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	bool ret = false;
+	u64 mask;
+
+	if (idx < EXTRA_REG_NHMEX_M_ZDP_CTL_FVC) {
+		er = &box->shared_regs[idx];
+		raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&er->lock, flags);
+		if (!atomic_read(&er->ref) || er->config == config) {
+			atomic_inc(&er->ref);
+			er->config = config;
+			ret = true;
+		}
+		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&er->lock, flags);
+
+		return ret;
+	}
+	/*
+	 * The ZDP_CTL_FVC MSR has 4 fields which are used to control
+	 * events 0xd ~ 0x10. Besides these 4 fields, there are additional
+	 * fields which are shared.
+	 */
+	idx -= EXTRA_REG_NHMEX_M_ZDP_CTL_FVC;
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(idx >= 4))
+		return false;
+
+	/* mask of the shared fields */
+	if (uncore_nhmex)
+		mask = NHMEX_M_PMON_ZDP_CTL_FVC_MASK;
+	else
+		mask = WSMEX_M_PMON_ZDP_CTL_FVC_MASK;
+	er = &box->shared_regs[EXTRA_REG_NHMEX_M_ZDP_CTL_FVC];
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&er->lock, flags);
+	/* add mask of the non-shared field if it's in use */
+	if (__BITS_VALUE(atomic_read(&er->ref), idx, 8)) {
+		if (uncore_nhmex)
+			mask |= NHMEX_M_PMON_ZDP_CTL_FVC_EVENT_MASK(idx);
+		else
+			mask |= WSMEX_M_PMON_ZDP_CTL_FVC_EVENT_MASK(idx);
+	}
+
+	if (!atomic_read(&er->ref) || !((er->config ^ config) & mask)) {
+		atomic_add(1 << (idx * 8), &er->ref);
+		if (uncore_nhmex)
+			mask = NHMEX_M_PMON_ZDP_CTL_FVC_MASK |
+				NHMEX_M_PMON_ZDP_CTL_FVC_EVENT_MASK(idx);
+		else
+			mask = WSMEX_M_PMON_ZDP_CTL_FVC_MASK |
+				WSMEX_M_PMON_ZDP_CTL_FVC_EVENT_MASK(idx);
+		er->config &= ~mask;
+		er->config |= (config & mask);
+		ret = true;
+	}
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&er->lock, flags);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void nhmex_mbox_put_shared_reg(struct intel_uncore_box *box, int idx)
+{
+	struct intel_uncore_extra_reg *er;
+
+	if (idx < EXTRA_REG_NHMEX_M_ZDP_CTL_FVC) {
+		er = &box->shared_regs[idx];
+		atomic_dec(&er->ref);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	idx -= EXTRA_REG_NHMEX_M_ZDP_CTL_FVC;
+	er = &box->shared_regs[EXTRA_REG_NHMEX_M_ZDP_CTL_FVC];
+	atomic_sub(1 << (idx * 8), &er->ref);
+}
+
+static u64 nhmex_mbox_alter_er(struct perf_event *event, int new_idx, bool modify)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg1 = &hwc->extra_reg;
+	u64 idx, orig_idx = __BITS_VALUE(reg1->idx, 0, 8);
+	u64 config = reg1->config;
+
+	/* get the non-shared control bits and shift them */
+	idx = orig_idx - EXTRA_REG_NHMEX_M_ZDP_CTL_FVC;
+	if (uncore_nhmex)
+		config &= NHMEX_M_PMON_ZDP_CTL_FVC_EVENT_MASK(idx);
+	else
+		config &= WSMEX_M_PMON_ZDP_CTL_FVC_EVENT_MASK(idx);
+	if (new_idx > orig_idx) {
+		idx = new_idx - orig_idx;
+		config <<= 3 * idx;
+	} else {
+		idx = orig_idx - new_idx;
+		config >>= 3 * idx;
+	}
+
+	/* add the shared control bits back */
+	if (uncore_nhmex)
+		config |= NHMEX_M_PMON_ZDP_CTL_FVC_MASK & reg1->config;
+	else
+		config |= WSMEX_M_PMON_ZDP_CTL_FVC_MASK & reg1->config;
+	config |= NHMEX_M_PMON_ZDP_CTL_FVC_MASK & reg1->config;
+	if (modify) {
+		/* adjust the main event selector */
+		if (new_idx > orig_idx)
+			hwc->config += idx << NHMEX_M_PMON_CTL_INC_SEL_SHIFT;
+		else
+			hwc->config -= idx << NHMEX_M_PMON_CTL_INC_SEL_SHIFT;
+		reg1->config = config;
+		reg1->idx = ~0xff | new_idx;
+	}
+	return config;
+}
+
+static struct event_constraint *
+nhmex_mbox_get_constraint(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg1 = &event->hw.extra_reg;
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg2 = &event->hw.branch_reg;
+	int i, idx[2], alloc = 0;
+	u64 config1 = reg1->config;
+
+	idx[0] = __BITS_VALUE(reg1->idx, 0, 8);
+	idx[1] = __BITS_VALUE(reg1->idx, 1, 8);
+again:
+	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+		if (!uncore_box_is_fake(box) && (reg1->alloc & (0x1 << i)))
+			idx[i] = 0xff;
+
+		if (idx[i] == 0xff)
+			continue;
+
+		if (!nhmex_mbox_get_shared_reg(box, idx[i],
+				__BITS_VALUE(config1, i, 32)))
+			goto fail;
+		alloc |= (0x1 << i);
+	}
+
+	/* for the match/mask registers */
+	if (reg2->idx != EXTRA_REG_NONE &&
+	    (uncore_box_is_fake(box) || !reg2->alloc) &&
+	    !nhmex_mbox_get_shared_reg(box, reg2->idx, reg2->config))
+		goto fail;
+
+	/*
+	 * If it's a fake box -- as per validate_{group,event}() we
+	 * shouldn't touch event state and we can avoid doing so
+	 * since both will only call get_event_constraints() once
+	 * on each event, this avoids the need for reg->alloc.
+	 */
+	if (!uncore_box_is_fake(box)) {
+		if (idx[0] != 0xff && idx[0] != __BITS_VALUE(reg1->idx, 0, 8))
+			nhmex_mbox_alter_er(event, idx[0], true);
+		reg1->alloc |= alloc;
+		if (reg2->idx != EXTRA_REG_NONE)
+			reg2->alloc = 1;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+fail:
+	if (idx[0] != 0xff && !(alloc & 0x1) &&
+	    idx[0] >= EXTRA_REG_NHMEX_M_ZDP_CTL_FVC) {
+		/*
+		 * events 0xd ~ 0x10 are functional identical, but are
+		 * controlled by different fields in the ZDP_CTL_FVC
+		 * register. If we failed to take one field, try the
+		 * rest 3 choices.
+		 */
+		BUG_ON(__BITS_VALUE(reg1->idx, 1, 8) != 0xff);
+		idx[0] -= EXTRA_REG_NHMEX_M_ZDP_CTL_FVC;
+		idx[0] = (idx[0] + 1) % 4;
+		idx[0] += EXTRA_REG_NHMEX_M_ZDP_CTL_FVC;
+		if (idx[0] != __BITS_VALUE(reg1->idx, 0, 8)) {
+			config1 = nhmex_mbox_alter_er(event, idx[0], false);
+			goto again;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (alloc & 0x1)
+		nhmex_mbox_put_shared_reg(box, idx[0]);
+	if (alloc & 0x2)
+		nhmex_mbox_put_shared_reg(box, idx[1]);
+	return &uncore_constraint_empty;
+}
+
+static void nhmex_mbox_put_constraint(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg1 = &event->hw.extra_reg;
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg2 = &event->hw.branch_reg;
+
+	if (uncore_box_is_fake(box))
+		return;
+
+	if (reg1->alloc & 0x1)
+		nhmex_mbox_put_shared_reg(box, __BITS_VALUE(reg1->idx, 0, 8));
+	if (reg1->alloc & 0x2)
+		nhmex_mbox_put_shared_reg(box, __BITS_VALUE(reg1->idx, 1, 8));
+	reg1->alloc = 0;
+
+	if (reg2->alloc) {
+		nhmex_mbox_put_shared_reg(box, reg2->idx);
+		reg2->alloc = 0;
+	}
+}
+
+static int nhmex_mbox_extra_reg_idx(struct extra_reg *er)
+{
+	if (er->idx < EXTRA_REG_NHMEX_M_ZDP_CTL_FVC)
+		return er->idx;
+	return er->idx + (er->event >> NHMEX_M_PMON_CTL_INC_SEL_SHIFT) - 0xd;
+}
+
+static int nhmex_mbox_hw_config(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct intel_uncore_type *type = box->pmu->type;
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg1 = &event->hw.extra_reg;
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg2 = &event->hw.branch_reg;
+	struct extra_reg *er;
+	unsigned msr;
+	int reg_idx = 0;
+	/*
+	 * The mbox events may require 2 extra MSRs at the most. But only
+	 * the lower 32 bits in these MSRs are significant, so we can use
+	 * config1 to pass two MSRs' config.
+	 */
+	for (er = nhmex_uncore_mbox_extra_regs; er->msr; er++) {
+		if (er->event != (event->hw.config & er->config_mask))
+			continue;
+		if (event->attr.config1 & ~er->valid_mask)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		msr = er->msr + type->msr_offset * box->pmu->pmu_idx;
+		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(msr >= 0xffff || er->idx >= 0xff))
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		/* always use the 32~63 bits to pass the PLD config */
+		if (er->idx == EXTRA_REG_NHMEX_M_PLD)
+			reg_idx = 1;
+		else if (WARN_ON_ONCE(reg_idx > 0))
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		reg1->idx &= ~(0xff << (reg_idx * 8));
+		reg1->reg &= ~(0xffff << (reg_idx * 16));
+		reg1->idx |= nhmex_mbox_extra_reg_idx(er) << (reg_idx * 8);
+		reg1->reg |= msr << (reg_idx * 16);
+		reg1->config = event->attr.config1;
+		reg_idx++;
+	}
+	/*
+	 * The mbox only provides ability to perform address matching
+	 * for the PLD events.
+	 */
+	if (reg_idx == 2) {
+		reg2->idx = EXTRA_REG_NHMEX_M_FILTER;
+		if (event->attr.config2 & NHMEX_M_PMON_MM_CFG_EN)
+			reg2->config = event->attr.config2;
+		else
+			reg2->config = ~0ULL;
+		if (box->pmu->pmu_idx == 0)
+			reg2->reg = NHMEX_M0_MSR_PMU_MM_CFG;
+		else
+			reg2->reg = NHMEX_M1_MSR_PMU_MM_CFG;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static u64 nhmex_mbox_shared_reg_config(struct intel_uncore_box *box, int idx)
+{
+	struct intel_uncore_extra_reg *er;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	u64 config;
+
+	if (idx < EXTRA_REG_NHMEX_M_ZDP_CTL_FVC)
+		return box->shared_regs[idx].config;
+
+	er = &box->shared_regs[EXTRA_REG_NHMEX_M_ZDP_CTL_FVC];
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&er->lock, flags);
+	config = er->config;
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&er->lock, flags);
+	return config;
+}
+
+static void nhmex_mbox_msr_enable_event(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg1 = &hwc->extra_reg;
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg2 = &hwc->branch_reg;
+	int idx;
+
+	idx = __BITS_VALUE(reg1->idx, 0, 8);
+	if (idx != 0xff)
+		wrmsrl(__BITS_VALUE(reg1->reg, 0, 16),
+			nhmex_mbox_shared_reg_config(box, idx));
+	idx = __BITS_VALUE(reg1->idx, 1, 8);
+	if (idx != 0xff)
+		wrmsrl(__BITS_VALUE(reg1->reg, 1, 16),
+			nhmex_mbox_shared_reg_config(box, idx));
+
+	if (reg2->idx != EXTRA_REG_NONE) {
+		wrmsrl(reg2->reg, 0);
+		if (reg2->config != ~0ULL) {
+			wrmsrl(reg2->reg + 1,
+				reg2->config & NHMEX_M_PMON_ADDR_MATCH_MASK);
+			wrmsrl(reg2->reg + 2, NHMEX_M_PMON_ADDR_MASK_MASK &
+				(reg2->config >> NHMEX_M_PMON_ADDR_MASK_SHIFT));
+			wrmsrl(reg2->reg, NHMEX_M_PMON_MM_CFG_EN);
+		}
+	}
+
+	wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, hwc->config | NHMEX_PMON_CTL_EN_BIT0);
+}
+
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(count_mode,		count_mode,	"config:2-3");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(storage_mode,		storage_mode,	"config:4-5");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(wrap_mode,		wrap_mode,	"config:6");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(flag_mode,		flag_mode,	"config:7");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(inc_sel,		inc_sel,	"config:9-13");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(set_flag_sel,		set_flag_sel,	"config:19-21");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(filter_cfg_en,	filter_cfg_en,	"config2:63");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(filter_match,		filter_match,	"config2:0-33");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(filter_mask,		filter_mask,	"config2:34-61");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(dsp,			dsp,		"config1:0-31");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(thr,			thr,		"config1:0-31");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(fvc,			fvc,		"config1:0-31");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(pgt,			pgt,		"config1:0-31");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(map,			map,		"config1:0-31");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(iss,			iss,		"config1:0-31");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(pld,			pld,		"config1:32-63");
+
+static struct attribute *nhmex_uncore_mbox_formats_attr[] = {
+	&format_attr_count_mode.attr,
+	&format_attr_storage_mode.attr,
+	&format_attr_wrap_mode.attr,
+	&format_attr_flag_mode.attr,
+	&format_attr_inc_sel.attr,
+	&format_attr_set_flag_sel.attr,
+	&format_attr_filter_cfg_en.attr,
+	&format_attr_filter_match.attr,
+	&format_attr_filter_mask.attr,
+	&format_attr_dsp.attr,
+	&format_attr_thr.attr,
+	&format_attr_fvc.attr,
+	&format_attr_pgt.attr,
+	&format_attr_map.attr,
+	&format_attr_iss.attr,
+	&format_attr_pld.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group nhmex_uncore_mbox_format_group = {
+	.name		= "format",
+	.attrs		= nhmex_uncore_mbox_formats_attr,
+};
+
+static struct uncore_event_desc nhmex_uncore_mbox_events[] = {
+	INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(bbox_cmds_read, "inc_sel=0xd,fvc=0x2800"),
+	INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(bbox_cmds_write, "inc_sel=0xd,fvc=0x2820"),
+	{ /* end: all zeroes */ },
+};
+
+static struct uncore_event_desc wsmex_uncore_mbox_events[] = {
+	INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(bbox_cmds_read, "inc_sel=0xd,fvc=0x5000"),
+	INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(bbox_cmds_write, "inc_sel=0xd,fvc=0x5040"),
+	{ /* end: all zeroes */ },
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_ops nhmex_uncore_mbox_ops = {
+	NHMEX_UNCORE_OPS_COMMON_INIT(),
+	.enable_event	= nhmex_mbox_msr_enable_event,
+	.hw_config	= nhmex_mbox_hw_config,
+	.get_constraint	= nhmex_mbox_get_constraint,
+	.put_constraint	= nhmex_mbox_put_constraint,
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type nhmex_uncore_mbox = {
+	.name			= "mbox",
+	.num_counters		= 6,
+	.num_boxes		= 2,
+	.perf_ctr_bits		= 48,
+	.event_ctl		= NHMEX_M0_MSR_PMU_CTL0,
+	.perf_ctr		= NHMEX_M0_MSR_PMU_CNT0,
+	.event_mask		= NHMEX_M_PMON_RAW_EVENT_MASK,
+	.box_ctl		= NHMEX_M0_MSR_GLOBAL_CTL,
+	.msr_offset		= NHMEX_M_MSR_OFFSET,
+	.pair_ctr_ctl		= 1,
+	.num_shared_regs	= 8,
+	.event_descs		= nhmex_uncore_mbox_events,
+	.ops			= &nhmex_uncore_mbox_ops,
+	.format_group		= &nhmex_uncore_mbox_format_group,
+};
+
+static void nhmex_rbox_alter_er(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg1 = &hwc->extra_reg;
+
+	/* adjust the main event selector and extra register index */
+	if (reg1->idx % 2) {
+		reg1->idx--;
+		hwc->config -= 1 << NHMEX_R_PMON_CTL_EV_SEL_SHIFT;
+	} else {
+		reg1->idx++;
+		hwc->config += 1 << NHMEX_R_PMON_CTL_EV_SEL_SHIFT;
+	}
+
+	/* adjust extra register config */
+	switch (reg1->idx % 6) {
+	case 2:
+		/* shift the 8~15 bits to the 0~7 bits */
+		reg1->config >>= 8;
+		break;
+	case 3:
+		/* shift the 0~7 bits to the 8~15 bits */
+		reg1->config <<= 8;
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Each rbox has 4 event set which monitor PQI port 0~3 or 4~7.
+ * An event set consists of 6 events, the 3rd and 4th events in
+ * an event set use the same extra register. So an event set uses
+ * 5 extra registers.
+ */
+static struct event_constraint *
+nhmex_rbox_get_constraint(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg1 = &hwc->extra_reg;
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg2 = &hwc->branch_reg;
+	struct intel_uncore_extra_reg *er;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int idx, er_idx;
+	u64 config1;
+	bool ok = false;
+
+	if (!uncore_box_is_fake(box) && reg1->alloc)
+		return NULL;
+
+	idx = reg1->idx % 6;
+	config1 = reg1->config;
+again:
+	er_idx = idx;
+	/* the 3rd and 4th events use the same extra register */
+	if (er_idx > 2)
+		er_idx--;
+	er_idx += (reg1->idx / 6) * 5;
+
+	er = &box->shared_regs[er_idx];
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&er->lock, flags);
+	if (idx < 2) {
+		if (!atomic_read(&er->ref) || er->config == reg1->config) {
+			atomic_inc(&er->ref);
+			er->config = reg1->config;
+			ok = true;
+		}
+	} else if (idx == 2 || idx == 3) {
+		/*
+		 * these two events use different fields in a extra register,
+		 * the 0~7 bits and the 8~15 bits respectively.
+		 */
+		u64 mask = 0xff << ((idx - 2) * 8);
+		if (!__BITS_VALUE(atomic_read(&er->ref), idx - 2, 8) ||
+				!((er->config ^ config1) & mask)) {
+			atomic_add(1 << ((idx - 2) * 8), &er->ref);
+			er->config &= ~mask;
+			er->config |= config1 & mask;
+			ok = true;
+		}
+	} else {
+		if (!atomic_read(&er->ref) ||
+				(er->config == (hwc->config >> 32) &&
+				 er->config1 == reg1->config &&
+				 er->config2 == reg2->config)) {
+			atomic_inc(&er->ref);
+			er->config = (hwc->config >> 32);
+			er->config1 = reg1->config;
+			er->config2 = reg2->config;
+			ok = true;
+		}
+	}
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&er->lock, flags);
+
+	if (!ok) {
+		/*
+		 * The Rbox events are always in pairs. The paired
+		 * events are functional identical, but use different
+		 * extra registers. If we failed to take an extra
+		 * register, try the alternative.
+		 */
+		idx ^= 1;
+		if (idx != reg1->idx % 6) {
+			if (idx == 2)
+				config1 >>= 8;
+			else if (idx == 3)
+				config1 <<= 8;
+			goto again;
+		}
+	} else {
+		if (!uncore_box_is_fake(box)) {
+			if (idx != reg1->idx % 6)
+				nhmex_rbox_alter_er(box, event);
+			reg1->alloc = 1;
+		}
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	return &uncore_constraint_empty;
+}
+
+static void nhmex_rbox_put_constraint(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct intel_uncore_extra_reg *er;
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg1 = &event->hw.extra_reg;
+	int idx, er_idx;
+
+	if (uncore_box_is_fake(box) || !reg1->alloc)
+		return;
+
+	idx = reg1->idx % 6;
+	er_idx = idx;
+	if (er_idx > 2)
+		er_idx--;
+	er_idx += (reg1->idx / 6) * 5;
+
+	er = &box->shared_regs[er_idx];
+	if (idx == 2 || idx == 3)
+		atomic_sub(1 << ((idx - 2) * 8), &er->ref);
+	else
+		atomic_dec(&er->ref);
+
+	reg1->alloc = 0;
+}
+
+static int nhmex_rbox_hw_config(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg1 = &event->hw.extra_reg;
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg2 = &event->hw.branch_reg;
+	int idx;
+
+	idx = (event->hw.config & NHMEX_R_PMON_CTL_EV_SEL_MASK) >>
+		NHMEX_R_PMON_CTL_EV_SEL_SHIFT;
+	if (idx >= 0x18)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	reg1->idx = idx;
+	reg1->config = event->attr.config1;
+
+	switch (idx % 6) {
+	case 4:
+	case 5:
+		hwc->config |= event->attr.config & (~0ULL << 32);
+		reg2->config = event->attr.config2;
+		break;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void nhmex_rbox_msr_enable_event(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg1 = &hwc->extra_reg;
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg2 = &hwc->branch_reg;
+	int idx, port;
+
+	idx = reg1->idx;
+	port = idx / 6 + box->pmu->pmu_idx * 4;
+
+	switch (idx % 6) {
+	case 0:
+		wrmsrl(NHMEX_R_MSR_PORTN_IPERF_CFG0(port), reg1->config);
+		break;
+	case 1:
+		wrmsrl(NHMEX_R_MSR_PORTN_IPERF_CFG1(port), reg1->config);
+		break;
+	case 2:
+	case 3:
+		wrmsrl(NHMEX_R_MSR_PORTN_QLX_CFG(port),
+			uncore_shared_reg_config(box, 2 + (idx / 6) * 5));
+		break;
+	case 4:
+		wrmsrl(NHMEX_R_MSR_PORTN_XBR_SET1_MM_CFG(port),
+			hwc->config >> 32);
+		wrmsrl(NHMEX_R_MSR_PORTN_XBR_SET1_MATCH(port), reg1->config);
+		wrmsrl(NHMEX_R_MSR_PORTN_XBR_SET1_MASK(port), reg2->config);
+		break;
+	case 5:
+		wrmsrl(NHMEX_R_MSR_PORTN_XBR_SET2_MM_CFG(port),
+			hwc->config >> 32);
+		wrmsrl(NHMEX_R_MSR_PORTN_XBR_SET2_MATCH(port), reg1->config);
+		wrmsrl(NHMEX_R_MSR_PORTN_XBR_SET2_MASK(port), reg2->config);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, NHMEX_PMON_CTL_EN_BIT0 |
+		(hwc->config & NHMEX_R_PMON_CTL_EV_SEL_MASK));
+}
+
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(xbr_mm_cfg, xbr_mm_cfg, "config:32-63");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(xbr_match, xbr_match, "config1:0-63");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(xbr_mask, xbr_mask, "config2:0-63");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(qlx_cfg, qlx_cfg, "config1:0-15");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(iperf_cfg, iperf_cfg, "config1:0-31");
+
+static struct attribute *nhmex_uncore_rbox_formats_attr[] = {
+	&format_attr_event5.attr,
+	&format_attr_xbr_mm_cfg.attr,
+	&format_attr_xbr_match.attr,
+	&format_attr_xbr_mask.attr,
+	&format_attr_qlx_cfg.attr,
+	&format_attr_iperf_cfg.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group nhmex_uncore_rbox_format_group = {
+	.name = "format",
+	.attrs = nhmex_uncore_rbox_formats_attr,
+};
+
+static struct uncore_event_desc nhmex_uncore_rbox_events[] = {
+	INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(qpi0_flit_send,		"event=0x0,iperf_cfg=0x80000000"),
+	INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(qpi1_filt_send,		"event=0x6,iperf_cfg=0x80000000"),
+	INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(qpi0_idle_filt,		"event=0x0,iperf_cfg=0x40000000"),
+	INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(qpi1_idle_filt,		"event=0x6,iperf_cfg=0x40000000"),
+	INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(qpi0_date_response,	"event=0x0,iperf_cfg=0xc4"),
+	INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(qpi1_date_response,	"event=0x6,iperf_cfg=0xc4"),
+	{ /* end: all zeroes */ },
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_ops nhmex_uncore_rbox_ops = {
+	NHMEX_UNCORE_OPS_COMMON_INIT(),
+	.enable_event		= nhmex_rbox_msr_enable_event,
+	.hw_config		= nhmex_rbox_hw_config,
+	.get_constraint		= nhmex_rbox_get_constraint,
+	.put_constraint		= nhmex_rbox_put_constraint,
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type nhmex_uncore_rbox = {
+	.name			= "rbox",
+	.num_counters		= 8,
+	.num_boxes		= 2,
+	.perf_ctr_bits		= 48,
+	.event_ctl		= NHMEX_R_MSR_PMON_CTL0,
+	.perf_ctr		= NHMEX_R_MSR_PMON_CNT0,
+	.event_mask		= NHMEX_R_PMON_RAW_EVENT_MASK,
+	.box_ctl		= NHMEX_R_MSR_GLOBAL_CTL,
+	.msr_offset		= NHMEX_R_MSR_OFFSET,
+	.pair_ctr_ctl		= 1,
+	.num_shared_regs	= 20,
+	.event_descs		= nhmex_uncore_rbox_events,
+	.ops			= &nhmex_uncore_rbox_ops,
+	.format_group		= &nhmex_uncore_rbox_format_group
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type *nhmex_msr_uncores[] = {
+	&nhmex_uncore_ubox,
+	&nhmex_uncore_cbox,
+	&nhmex_uncore_bbox,
+	&nhmex_uncore_sbox,
+	&nhmex_uncore_mbox,
+	&nhmex_uncore_rbox,
+	&nhmex_uncore_wbox,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+void nhmex_uncore_cpu_init(void)
+{
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 46)
+		uncore_nhmex = true;
+	else
+		nhmex_uncore_mbox.event_descs = wsmex_uncore_mbox_events;
+	if (nhmex_uncore_cbox.num_boxes > boot_cpu_data.x86_max_cores)
+		nhmex_uncore_cbox.num_boxes = boot_cpu_data.x86_max_cores;
+	uncore_msr_uncores = nhmex_msr_uncores;
+}
+/* end of Nehalem-EX uncore support */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_uncore_snb.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_uncore_snb.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4562e9e22
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_uncore_snb.c
@@ -0,0 +1,648 @@
+/* Nehalem/SandBridge/Haswell uncore support */
+#include "perf_event_intel_uncore.h"
+
+/* Uncore IMC PCI IDs */
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_SNB_IMC	0x0100
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_IVB_IMC	0x0154
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_IVB_E3_IMC	0x0150
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_HSW_IMC	0x0c00
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_HSW_U_IMC	0x0a04
+
+/* SNB event control */
+#define SNB_UNC_CTL_EV_SEL_MASK			0x000000ff
+#define SNB_UNC_CTL_UMASK_MASK			0x0000ff00
+#define SNB_UNC_CTL_EDGE_DET			(1 << 18)
+#define SNB_UNC_CTL_EN				(1 << 22)
+#define SNB_UNC_CTL_INVERT			(1 << 23)
+#define SNB_UNC_CTL_CMASK_MASK			0x1f000000
+#define NHM_UNC_CTL_CMASK_MASK			0xff000000
+#define NHM_UNC_FIXED_CTR_CTL_EN		(1 << 0)
+
+#define SNB_UNC_RAW_EVENT_MASK			(SNB_UNC_CTL_EV_SEL_MASK | \
+						 SNB_UNC_CTL_UMASK_MASK | \
+						 SNB_UNC_CTL_EDGE_DET | \
+						 SNB_UNC_CTL_INVERT | \
+						 SNB_UNC_CTL_CMASK_MASK)
+
+#define NHM_UNC_RAW_EVENT_MASK			(SNB_UNC_CTL_EV_SEL_MASK | \
+						 SNB_UNC_CTL_UMASK_MASK | \
+						 SNB_UNC_CTL_EDGE_DET | \
+						 SNB_UNC_CTL_INVERT | \
+						 NHM_UNC_CTL_CMASK_MASK)
+
+/* SNB global control register */
+#define SNB_UNC_PERF_GLOBAL_CTL                 0x391
+#define SNB_UNC_FIXED_CTR_CTRL                  0x394
+#define SNB_UNC_FIXED_CTR                       0x395
+
+/* SNB uncore global control */
+#define SNB_UNC_GLOBAL_CTL_CORE_ALL             ((1 << 4) - 1)
+#define SNB_UNC_GLOBAL_CTL_EN                   (1 << 29)
+
+/* SNB Cbo register */
+#define SNB_UNC_CBO_0_PERFEVTSEL0               0x700
+#define SNB_UNC_CBO_0_PER_CTR0                  0x706
+#define SNB_UNC_CBO_MSR_OFFSET                  0x10
+
+/* NHM global control register */
+#define NHM_UNC_PERF_GLOBAL_CTL                 0x391
+#define NHM_UNC_FIXED_CTR                       0x394
+#define NHM_UNC_FIXED_CTR_CTRL                  0x395
+
+/* NHM uncore global control */
+#define NHM_UNC_GLOBAL_CTL_EN_PC_ALL            ((1ULL << 8) - 1)
+#define NHM_UNC_GLOBAL_CTL_EN_FC                (1ULL << 32)
+
+/* NHM uncore register */
+#define NHM_UNC_PERFEVTSEL0                     0x3c0
+#define NHM_UNC_UNCORE_PMC0                     0x3b0
+
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(event, event, "config:0-7");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(umask, umask, "config:8-15");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(edge, edge, "config:18");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(inv, inv, "config:23");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(cmask5, cmask, "config:24-28");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(cmask8, cmask, "config:24-31");
+
+/* Sandy Bridge uncore support */
+static void snb_uncore_msr_enable_event(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+
+	if (hwc->idx < UNCORE_PMC_IDX_FIXED)
+		wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, hwc->config | SNB_UNC_CTL_EN);
+	else
+		wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, SNB_UNC_CTL_EN);
+}
+
+static void snb_uncore_msr_disable_event(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	wrmsrl(event->hw.config_base, 0);
+}
+
+static void snb_uncore_msr_init_box(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
+{
+	if (box->pmu->pmu_idx == 0) {
+		wrmsrl(SNB_UNC_PERF_GLOBAL_CTL,
+			SNB_UNC_GLOBAL_CTL_EN | SNB_UNC_GLOBAL_CTL_CORE_ALL);
+	}
+}
+
+static struct uncore_event_desc snb_uncore_events[] = {
+	INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(clockticks, "event=0xff,umask=0x00"),
+	{ /* end: all zeroes */ },
+};
+
+static struct attribute *snb_uncore_formats_attr[] = {
+	&format_attr_event.attr,
+	&format_attr_umask.attr,
+	&format_attr_edge.attr,
+	&format_attr_inv.attr,
+	&format_attr_cmask5.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group snb_uncore_format_group = {
+	.name		= "format",
+	.attrs		= snb_uncore_formats_attr,
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_ops snb_uncore_msr_ops = {
+	.init_box	= snb_uncore_msr_init_box,
+	.disable_event	= snb_uncore_msr_disable_event,
+	.enable_event	= snb_uncore_msr_enable_event,
+	.read_counter	= uncore_msr_read_counter,
+};
+
+static struct event_constraint snb_uncore_cbox_constraints[] = {
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x80, 0x1),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x83, 0x1),
+	EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type snb_uncore_cbox = {
+	.name		= "cbox",
+	.num_counters   = 2,
+	.num_boxes	= 4,
+	.perf_ctr_bits	= 44,
+	.fixed_ctr_bits	= 48,
+	.perf_ctr	= SNB_UNC_CBO_0_PER_CTR0,
+	.event_ctl	= SNB_UNC_CBO_0_PERFEVTSEL0,
+	.fixed_ctr	= SNB_UNC_FIXED_CTR,
+	.fixed_ctl	= SNB_UNC_FIXED_CTR_CTRL,
+	.single_fixed	= 1,
+	.event_mask	= SNB_UNC_RAW_EVENT_MASK,
+	.msr_offset	= SNB_UNC_CBO_MSR_OFFSET,
+	.constraints	= snb_uncore_cbox_constraints,
+	.ops		= &snb_uncore_msr_ops,
+	.format_group	= &snb_uncore_format_group,
+	.event_descs	= snb_uncore_events,
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type *snb_msr_uncores[] = {
+	&snb_uncore_cbox,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+void snb_uncore_cpu_init(void)
+{
+	uncore_msr_uncores = snb_msr_uncores;
+	if (snb_uncore_cbox.num_boxes > boot_cpu_data.x86_max_cores)
+		snb_uncore_cbox.num_boxes = boot_cpu_data.x86_max_cores;
+}
+
+enum {
+	SNB_PCI_UNCORE_IMC,
+};
+
+static struct uncore_event_desc snb_uncore_imc_events[] = {
+	INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(data_reads,  "event=0x01"),
+	INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(data_reads.scale, "6.103515625e-5"),
+	INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(data_reads.unit, "MiB"),
+
+	INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(data_writes, "event=0x02"),
+	INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(data_writes.scale, "6.103515625e-5"),
+	INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(data_writes.unit, "MiB"),
+
+	{ /* end: all zeroes */ },
+};
+
+#define SNB_UNCORE_PCI_IMC_EVENT_MASK		0xff
+#define SNB_UNCORE_PCI_IMC_BAR_OFFSET		0x48
+
+/* page size multiple covering all config regs */
+#define SNB_UNCORE_PCI_IMC_MAP_SIZE		0x6000
+
+#define SNB_UNCORE_PCI_IMC_DATA_READS		0x1
+#define SNB_UNCORE_PCI_IMC_DATA_READS_BASE	0x5050
+#define SNB_UNCORE_PCI_IMC_DATA_WRITES		0x2
+#define SNB_UNCORE_PCI_IMC_DATA_WRITES_BASE	0x5054
+#define SNB_UNCORE_PCI_IMC_CTR_BASE		SNB_UNCORE_PCI_IMC_DATA_READS_BASE
+
+static struct attribute *snb_uncore_imc_formats_attr[] = {
+	&format_attr_event.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group snb_uncore_imc_format_group = {
+	.name = "format",
+	.attrs = snb_uncore_imc_formats_attr,
+};
+
+static void snb_uncore_imc_init_box(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *pdev = box->pci_dev;
+	int where = SNB_UNCORE_PCI_IMC_BAR_OFFSET;
+	resource_size_t addr;
+	u32 pci_dword;
+
+	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, where, &pci_dword);
+	addr = pci_dword;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
+	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, where + 4, &pci_dword);
+	addr |= ((resource_size_t)pci_dword << 32);
+#endif
+
+	addr &= ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
+
+	box->io_addr = ioremap(addr, SNB_UNCORE_PCI_IMC_MAP_SIZE);
+	box->hrtimer_duration = UNCORE_SNB_IMC_HRTIMER_INTERVAL;
+}
+
+static void snb_uncore_imc_enable_box(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
+{}
+
+static void snb_uncore_imc_disable_box(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
+{}
+
+static void snb_uncore_imc_enable_event(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{}
+
+static void snb_uncore_imc_disable_event(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{}
+
+static u64 snb_uncore_imc_read_counter(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+
+	return (u64)*(unsigned int *)(box->io_addr + hwc->event_base);
+}
+
+/*
+ * custom event_init() function because we define our own fixed, free
+ * running counters, so we do not want to conflict with generic uncore
+ * logic. Also simplifies processing
+ */
+static int snb_uncore_imc_event_init(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct intel_uncore_pmu *pmu;
+	struct intel_uncore_box *box;
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	u64 cfg = event->attr.config & SNB_UNCORE_PCI_IMC_EVENT_MASK;
+	int idx, base;
+
+	if (event->attr.type != event->pmu->type)
+		return -ENOENT;
+
+	pmu = uncore_event_to_pmu(event);
+	/* no device found for this pmu */
+	if (pmu->func_id < 0)
+		return -ENOENT;
+
+	/* Sampling not supported yet */
+	if (hwc->sample_period)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* unsupported modes and filters */
+	if (event->attr.exclude_user   ||
+	    event->attr.exclude_kernel ||
+	    event->attr.exclude_hv     ||
+	    event->attr.exclude_idle   ||
+	    event->attr.exclude_host   ||
+	    event->attr.exclude_guest  ||
+	    event->attr.sample_period) /* no sampling */
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/*
+	 * Place all uncore events for a particular physical package
+	 * onto a single cpu
+	 */
+	if (event->cpu < 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* check only supported bits are set */
+	if (event->attr.config & ~SNB_UNCORE_PCI_IMC_EVENT_MASK)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	box = uncore_pmu_to_box(pmu, event->cpu);
+	if (!box || box->cpu < 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	event->cpu = box->cpu;
+
+	event->hw.idx = -1;
+	event->hw.last_tag = ~0ULL;
+	event->hw.extra_reg.idx = EXTRA_REG_NONE;
+	event->hw.branch_reg.idx = EXTRA_REG_NONE;
+	/*
+	 * check event is known (whitelist, determines counter)
+	 */
+	switch (cfg) {
+	case SNB_UNCORE_PCI_IMC_DATA_READS:
+		base = SNB_UNCORE_PCI_IMC_DATA_READS_BASE;
+		idx = UNCORE_PMC_IDX_FIXED;
+		break;
+	case SNB_UNCORE_PCI_IMC_DATA_WRITES:
+		base = SNB_UNCORE_PCI_IMC_DATA_WRITES_BASE;
+		idx = UNCORE_PMC_IDX_FIXED + 1;
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* must be done before validate_group */
+	event->hw.event_base = base;
+	event->hw.config = cfg;
+	event->hw.idx = idx;
+
+	/* no group validation needed, we have free running counters */
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snb_uncore_imc_hw_config(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void snb_uncore_imc_event_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+	struct intel_uncore_box *box = uncore_event_to_box(event);
+	u64 count;
+
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(event->hw.state & PERF_HES_STOPPED)))
+		return;
+
+	event->hw.state = 0;
+	box->n_active++;
+
+	list_add_tail(&event->active_entry, &box->active_list);
+
+	count = snb_uncore_imc_read_counter(box, event);
+	local64_set(&event->hw.prev_count, count);
+
+	if (box->n_active == 1)
+		uncore_pmu_start_hrtimer(box);
+}
+
+static void snb_uncore_imc_event_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+	struct intel_uncore_box *box = uncore_event_to_box(event);
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+
+	if (!(hwc->state & PERF_HES_STOPPED)) {
+		box->n_active--;
+
+		WARN_ON_ONCE(hwc->state & PERF_HES_STOPPED);
+		hwc->state |= PERF_HES_STOPPED;
+
+		list_del(&event->active_entry);
+
+		if (box->n_active == 0)
+			uncore_pmu_cancel_hrtimer(box);
+	}
+
+	if ((flags & PERF_EF_UPDATE) && !(hwc->state & PERF_HES_UPTODATE)) {
+		/*
+		 * Drain the remaining delta count out of a event
+		 * that we are disabling:
+		 */
+		uncore_perf_event_update(box, event);
+		hwc->state |= PERF_HES_UPTODATE;
+	}
+}
+
+static int snb_uncore_imc_event_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+	struct intel_uncore_box *box = uncore_event_to_box(event);
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+
+	if (!box)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	hwc->state = PERF_HES_UPTODATE | PERF_HES_STOPPED;
+	if (!(flags & PERF_EF_START))
+		hwc->state |= PERF_HES_ARCH;
+
+	snb_uncore_imc_event_start(event, 0);
+
+	box->n_events++;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void snb_uncore_imc_event_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
+{
+	struct intel_uncore_box *box = uncore_event_to_box(event);
+	int i;
+
+	snb_uncore_imc_event_stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < box->n_events; i++) {
+		if (event == box->event_list[i]) {
+			--box->n_events;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static int snb_pci2phy_map_init(int devid)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
+	int bus;
+
+	dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, devid, dev);
+	if (!dev)
+		return -ENOTTY;
+
+	bus = dev->bus->number;
+
+	uncore_pcibus_to_physid[bus] = 0;
+
+	pci_dev_put(dev);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct pmu snb_uncore_imc_pmu = {
+	.task_ctx_nr	= perf_invalid_context,
+	.event_init	= snb_uncore_imc_event_init,
+	.add		= snb_uncore_imc_event_add,
+	.del		= snb_uncore_imc_event_del,
+	.start		= snb_uncore_imc_event_start,
+	.stop		= snb_uncore_imc_event_stop,
+	.read		= uncore_pmu_event_read,
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_ops snb_uncore_imc_ops = {
+	.init_box	= snb_uncore_imc_init_box,
+	.enable_box	= snb_uncore_imc_enable_box,
+	.disable_box	= snb_uncore_imc_disable_box,
+	.disable_event	= snb_uncore_imc_disable_event,
+	.enable_event	= snb_uncore_imc_enable_event,
+	.hw_config	= snb_uncore_imc_hw_config,
+	.read_counter	= snb_uncore_imc_read_counter,
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type snb_uncore_imc = {
+	.name		= "imc",
+	.num_counters   = 2,
+	.num_boxes	= 1,
+	.fixed_ctr_bits	= 32,
+	.fixed_ctr	= SNB_UNCORE_PCI_IMC_CTR_BASE,
+	.event_descs	= snb_uncore_imc_events,
+	.format_group	= &snb_uncore_imc_format_group,
+	.perf_ctr	= SNB_UNCORE_PCI_IMC_DATA_READS_BASE,
+	.event_mask	= SNB_UNCORE_PCI_IMC_EVENT_MASK,
+	.ops		= &snb_uncore_imc_ops,
+	.pmu		= &snb_uncore_imc_pmu,
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type *snb_pci_uncores[] = {
+	[SNB_PCI_UNCORE_IMC]	= &snb_uncore_imc,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static const struct pci_device_id snb_uncore_pci_ids[] = {
+	{ /* IMC */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_SNB_IMC),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(SNB_PCI_UNCORE_IMC, 0),
+	},
+	{ /* end: all zeroes */ },
+};
+
+static const struct pci_device_id ivb_uncore_pci_ids[] = {
+	{ /* IMC */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_IVB_IMC),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(SNB_PCI_UNCORE_IMC, 0),
+	},
+	{ /* IMC */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_IVB_E3_IMC),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(SNB_PCI_UNCORE_IMC, 0),
+	},
+	{ /* end: all zeroes */ },
+};
+
+static const struct pci_device_id hsw_uncore_pci_ids[] = {
+	{ /* IMC */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_HSW_IMC),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(SNB_PCI_UNCORE_IMC, 0),
+	},
+	{ /* IMC */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_HSW_U_IMC),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(SNB_PCI_UNCORE_IMC, 0),
+	},
+	{ /* end: all zeroes */ },
+};
+
+static struct pci_driver snb_uncore_pci_driver = {
+	.name		= "snb_uncore",
+	.id_table	= snb_uncore_pci_ids,
+};
+
+static struct pci_driver ivb_uncore_pci_driver = {
+	.name		= "ivb_uncore",
+	.id_table	= ivb_uncore_pci_ids,
+};
+
+static struct pci_driver hsw_uncore_pci_driver = {
+	.name		= "hsw_uncore",
+	.id_table	= hsw_uncore_pci_ids,
+};
+
+struct imc_uncore_pci_dev {
+	__u32 pci_id;
+	struct pci_driver *driver;
+};
+#define IMC_DEV(a, d) \
+	{ .pci_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_##a, .driver = (d) }
+
+static const struct imc_uncore_pci_dev desktop_imc_pci_ids[] = {
+	IMC_DEV(SNB_IMC, &snb_uncore_pci_driver),
+	IMC_DEV(IVB_IMC, &ivb_uncore_pci_driver),    /* 3rd Gen Core processor */
+	IMC_DEV(IVB_E3_IMC, &ivb_uncore_pci_driver), /* Xeon E3-1200 v2/3rd Gen Core processor */
+	IMC_DEV(HSW_IMC, &hsw_uncore_pci_driver),    /* 4th Gen Core Processor */
+	IMC_DEV(HSW_U_IMC, &hsw_uncore_pci_driver),  /* 4th Gen Core ULT Mobile Processor */
+	{  /* end marker */ }
+};
+
+
+#define for_each_imc_pci_id(x, t) \
+	for (x = (t); (x)->pci_id; x++)
+
+static struct pci_driver *imc_uncore_find_dev(void)
+{
+	const struct imc_uncore_pci_dev *p;
+	int ret;
+
+	for_each_imc_pci_id(p, desktop_imc_pci_ids) {
+		ret = snb_pci2phy_map_init(p->pci_id);
+		if (ret == 0)
+			return p->driver;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static int imc_uncore_pci_init(void)
+{
+	struct pci_driver *imc_drv = imc_uncore_find_dev();
+
+	if (!imc_drv)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	uncore_pci_uncores = snb_pci_uncores;
+	uncore_pci_driver = imc_drv;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int snb_uncore_pci_init(void)
+{
+	return imc_uncore_pci_init();
+}
+
+int ivb_uncore_pci_init(void)
+{
+	return imc_uncore_pci_init();
+}
+int hsw_uncore_pci_init(void)
+{
+	return imc_uncore_pci_init();
+}
+
+/* end of Sandy Bridge uncore support */
+
+/* Nehalem uncore support */
+static void nhm_uncore_msr_disable_box(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
+{
+	wrmsrl(NHM_UNC_PERF_GLOBAL_CTL, 0);
+}
+
+static void nhm_uncore_msr_enable_box(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
+{
+	wrmsrl(NHM_UNC_PERF_GLOBAL_CTL, NHM_UNC_GLOBAL_CTL_EN_PC_ALL | NHM_UNC_GLOBAL_CTL_EN_FC);
+}
+
+static void nhm_uncore_msr_enable_event(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+
+	if (hwc->idx < UNCORE_PMC_IDX_FIXED)
+		wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, hwc->config | SNB_UNC_CTL_EN);
+	else
+		wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, NHM_UNC_FIXED_CTR_CTL_EN);
+}
+
+static struct attribute *nhm_uncore_formats_attr[] = {
+	&format_attr_event.attr,
+	&format_attr_umask.attr,
+	&format_attr_edge.attr,
+	&format_attr_inv.attr,
+	&format_attr_cmask8.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group nhm_uncore_format_group = {
+	.name = "format",
+	.attrs = nhm_uncore_formats_attr,
+};
+
+static struct uncore_event_desc nhm_uncore_events[] = {
+	INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(clockticks,                "event=0xff,umask=0x00"),
+	INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(qmc_writes_full_any,       "event=0x2f,umask=0x0f"),
+	INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(qmc_normal_reads_any,      "event=0x2c,umask=0x0f"),
+	INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(qhl_request_ioh_reads,     "event=0x20,umask=0x01"),
+	INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(qhl_request_ioh_writes,    "event=0x20,umask=0x02"),
+	INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(qhl_request_remote_reads,  "event=0x20,umask=0x04"),
+	INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(qhl_request_remote_writes, "event=0x20,umask=0x08"),
+	INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(qhl_request_local_reads,   "event=0x20,umask=0x10"),
+	INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(qhl_request_local_writes,  "event=0x20,umask=0x20"),
+	{ /* end: all zeroes */ },
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_ops nhm_uncore_msr_ops = {
+	.disable_box	= nhm_uncore_msr_disable_box,
+	.enable_box	= nhm_uncore_msr_enable_box,
+	.disable_event	= snb_uncore_msr_disable_event,
+	.enable_event	= nhm_uncore_msr_enable_event,
+	.read_counter	= uncore_msr_read_counter,
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type nhm_uncore = {
+	.name		= "",
+	.num_counters   = 8,
+	.num_boxes	= 1,
+	.perf_ctr_bits	= 48,
+	.fixed_ctr_bits	= 48,
+	.event_ctl	= NHM_UNC_PERFEVTSEL0,
+	.perf_ctr	= NHM_UNC_UNCORE_PMC0,
+	.fixed_ctr	= NHM_UNC_FIXED_CTR,
+	.fixed_ctl	= NHM_UNC_FIXED_CTR_CTRL,
+	.event_mask	= NHM_UNC_RAW_EVENT_MASK,
+	.event_descs	= nhm_uncore_events,
+	.ops		= &nhm_uncore_msr_ops,
+	.format_group	= &nhm_uncore_format_group,
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type *nhm_msr_uncores[] = {
+	&nhm_uncore,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+void nhm_uncore_cpu_init(void)
+{
+	uncore_msr_uncores = nhm_msr_uncores;
+}
+
+/* end of Nehalem uncore support */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_uncore_snbep.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_uncore_snbep.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6d6e85dd5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_uncore_snbep.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2323 @@
+/* SandyBridge-EP/IvyTown uncore support */
+#include "perf_event_intel_uncore.h"
+
+
+/* SNB-EP Box level control */
+#define SNBEP_PMON_BOX_CTL_RST_CTRL	(1 << 0)
+#define SNBEP_PMON_BOX_CTL_RST_CTRS	(1 << 1)
+#define SNBEP_PMON_BOX_CTL_FRZ		(1 << 8)
+#define SNBEP_PMON_BOX_CTL_FRZ_EN	(1 << 16)
+#define SNBEP_PMON_BOX_CTL_INT		(SNBEP_PMON_BOX_CTL_RST_CTRL | \
+					 SNBEP_PMON_BOX_CTL_RST_CTRS | \
+					 SNBEP_PMON_BOX_CTL_FRZ_EN)
+/* SNB-EP event control */
+#define SNBEP_PMON_CTL_EV_SEL_MASK	0x000000ff
+#define SNBEP_PMON_CTL_UMASK_MASK	0x0000ff00
+#define SNBEP_PMON_CTL_RST		(1 << 17)
+#define SNBEP_PMON_CTL_EDGE_DET		(1 << 18)
+#define SNBEP_PMON_CTL_EV_SEL_EXT	(1 << 21)
+#define SNBEP_PMON_CTL_EN		(1 << 22)
+#define SNBEP_PMON_CTL_INVERT		(1 << 23)
+#define SNBEP_PMON_CTL_TRESH_MASK	0xff000000
+#define SNBEP_PMON_RAW_EVENT_MASK	(SNBEP_PMON_CTL_EV_SEL_MASK | \
+					 SNBEP_PMON_CTL_UMASK_MASK | \
+					 SNBEP_PMON_CTL_EDGE_DET | \
+					 SNBEP_PMON_CTL_INVERT | \
+					 SNBEP_PMON_CTL_TRESH_MASK)
+
+/* SNB-EP Ubox event control */
+#define SNBEP_U_MSR_PMON_CTL_TRESH_MASK		0x1f000000
+#define SNBEP_U_MSR_PMON_RAW_EVENT_MASK		\
+				(SNBEP_PMON_CTL_EV_SEL_MASK | \
+				 SNBEP_PMON_CTL_UMASK_MASK | \
+				 SNBEP_PMON_CTL_EDGE_DET | \
+				 SNBEP_PMON_CTL_INVERT | \
+				 SNBEP_U_MSR_PMON_CTL_TRESH_MASK)
+
+#define SNBEP_CBO_PMON_CTL_TID_EN		(1 << 19)
+#define SNBEP_CBO_MSR_PMON_RAW_EVENT_MASK	(SNBEP_PMON_RAW_EVENT_MASK | \
+						 SNBEP_CBO_PMON_CTL_TID_EN)
+
+/* SNB-EP PCU event control */
+#define SNBEP_PCU_MSR_PMON_CTL_OCC_SEL_MASK	0x0000c000
+#define SNBEP_PCU_MSR_PMON_CTL_TRESH_MASK	0x1f000000
+#define SNBEP_PCU_MSR_PMON_CTL_OCC_INVERT	(1 << 30)
+#define SNBEP_PCU_MSR_PMON_CTL_OCC_EDGE_DET	(1 << 31)
+#define SNBEP_PCU_MSR_PMON_RAW_EVENT_MASK	\
+				(SNBEP_PMON_CTL_EV_SEL_MASK | \
+				 SNBEP_PCU_MSR_PMON_CTL_OCC_SEL_MASK | \
+				 SNBEP_PMON_CTL_EDGE_DET | \
+				 SNBEP_PMON_CTL_EV_SEL_EXT | \
+				 SNBEP_PMON_CTL_INVERT | \
+				 SNBEP_PCU_MSR_PMON_CTL_TRESH_MASK | \
+				 SNBEP_PCU_MSR_PMON_CTL_OCC_INVERT | \
+				 SNBEP_PCU_MSR_PMON_CTL_OCC_EDGE_DET)
+
+#define SNBEP_QPI_PCI_PMON_RAW_EVENT_MASK	\
+				(SNBEP_PMON_RAW_EVENT_MASK | \
+				 SNBEP_PMON_CTL_EV_SEL_EXT)
+
+/* SNB-EP pci control register */
+#define SNBEP_PCI_PMON_BOX_CTL			0xf4
+#define SNBEP_PCI_PMON_CTL0			0xd8
+/* SNB-EP pci counter register */
+#define SNBEP_PCI_PMON_CTR0			0xa0
+
+/* SNB-EP home agent register */
+#define SNBEP_HA_PCI_PMON_BOX_ADDRMATCH0	0x40
+#define SNBEP_HA_PCI_PMON_BOX_ADDRMATCH1	0x44
+#define SNBEP_HA_PCI_PMON_BOX_OPCODEMATCH	0x48
+/* SNB-EP memory controller register */
+#define SNBEP_MC_CHy_PCI_PMON_FIXED_CTL		0xf0
+#define SNBEP_MC_CHy_PCI_PMON_FIXED_CTR		0xd0
+/* SNB-EP QPI register */
+#define SNBEP_Q_Py_PCI_PMON_PKT_MATCH0		0x228
+#define SNBEP_Q_Py_PCI_PMON_PKT_MATCH1		0x22c
+#define SNBEP_Q_Py_PCI_PMON_PKT_MASK0		0x238
+#define SNBEP_Q_Py_PCI_PMON_PKT_MASK1		0x23c
+
+/* SNB-EP Ubox register */
+#define SNBEP_U_MSR_PMON_CTR0			0xc16
+#define SNBEP_U_MSR_PMON_CTL0			0xc10
+
+#define SNBEP_U_MSR_PMON_UCLK_FIXED_CTL		0xc08
+#define SNBEP_U_MSR_PMON_UCLK_FIXED_CTR		0xc09
+
+/* SNB-EP Cbo register */
+#define SNBEP_C0_MSR_PMON_CTR0			0xd16
+#define SNBEP_C0_MSR_PMON_CTL0			0xd10
+#define SNBEP_C0_MSR_PMON_BOX_CTL		0xd04
+#define SNBEP_C0_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER		0xd14
+#define SNBEP_CBO_MSR_OFFSET			0x20
+
+#define SNBEP_CB0_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_TID	0x1f
+#define SNBEP_CB0_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_NID	0x3fc00
+#define SNBEP_CB0_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_STATE	0x7c0000
+#define SNBEP_CB0_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_OPC	0xff800000
+
+#define SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(e, m, i) {	\
+	.event = (e),				\
+	.msr = SNBEP_C0_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER,	\
+	.config_mask = (m),			\
+	.idx = (i)				\
+}
+
+/* SNB-EP PCU register */
+#define SNBEP_PCU_MSR_PMON_CTR0			0xc36
+#define SNBEP_PCU_MSR_PMON_CTL0			0xc30
+#define SNBEP_PCU_MSR_PMON_BOX_CTL		0xc24
+#define SNBEP_PCU_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER		0xc34
+#define SNBEP_PCU_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_MASK	0xffffffff
+#define SNBEP_PCU_MSR_CORE_C3_CTR		0x3fc
+#define SNBEP_PCU_MSR_CORE_C6_CTR		0x3fd
+
+/* IVBEP event control */
+#define IVBEP_PMON_BOX_CTL_INT		(SNBEP_PMON_BOX_CTL_RST_CTRL | \
+					 SNBEP_PMON_BOX_CTL_RST_CTRS)
+#define IVBEP_PMON_RAW_EVENT_MASK		(SNBEP_PMON_CTL_EV_SEL_MASK | \
+					 SNBEP_PMON_CTL_UMASK_MASK | \
+					 SNBEP_PMON_CTL_EDGE_DET | \
+					 SNBEP_PMON_CTL_TRESH_MASK)
+/* IVBEP Ubox */
+#define IVBEP_U_MSR_PMON_GLOBAL_CTL		0xc00
+#define IVBEP_U_PMON_GLOBAL_FRZ_ALL		(1 << 31)
+#define IVBEP_U_PMON_GLOBAL_UNFRZ_ALL		(1 << 29)
+
+#define IVBEP_U_MSR_PMON_RAW_EVENT_MASK	\
+				(SNBEP_PMON_CTL_EV_SEL_MASK | \
+				 SNBEP_PMON_CTL_UMASK_MASK | \
+				 SNBEP_PMON_CTL_EDGE_DET | \
+				 SNBEP_U_MSR_PMON_CTL_TRESH_MASK)
+/* IVBEP Cbo */
+#define IVBEP_CBO_MSR_PMON_RAW_EVENT_MASK		(IVBEP_PMON_RAW_EVENT_MASK | \
+						 SNBEP_CBO_PMON_CTL_TID_EN)
+
+#define IVBEP_CB0_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_TID		(0x1fULL << 0)
+#define IVBEP_CB0_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_LINK	(0xfULL << 5)
+#define IVBEP_CB0_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_STATE	(0x3fULL << 17)
+#define IVBEP_CB0_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_NID		(0xffffULL << 32)
+#define IVBEP_CB0_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_OPC		(0x1ffULL << 52)
+#define IVBEP_CB0_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_C6		(0x1ULL << 61)
+#define IVBEP_CB0_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_NC		(0x1ULL << 62)
+#define IVBEP_CB0_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_ISOC	(0x1ULL << 63)
+
+/* IVBEP home agent */
+#define IVBEP_HA_PCI_PMON_CTL_Q_OCC_RST		(1 << 16)
+#define IVBEP_HA_PCI_PMON_RAW_EVENT_MASK		\
+				(IVBEP_PMON_RAW_EVENT_MASK | \
+				 IVBEP_HA_PCI_PMON_CTL_Q_OCC_RST)
+/* IVBEP PCU */
+#define IVBEP_PCU_MSR_PMON_RAW_EVENT_MASK	\
+				(SNBEP_PMON_CTL_EV_SEL_MASK | \
+				 SNBEP_PMON_CTL_EV_SEL_EXT | \
+				 SNBEP_PCU_MSR_PMON_CTL_OCC_SEL_MASK | \
+				 SNBEP_PMON_CTL_EDGE_DET | \
+				 SNBEP_PCU_MSR_PMON_CTL_TRESH_MASK | \
+				 SNBEP_PCU_MSR_PMON_CTL_OCC_INVERT | \
+				 SNBEP_PCU_MSR_PMON_CTL_OCC_EDGE_DET)
+/* IVBEP QPI */
+#define IVBEP_QPI_PCI_PMON_RAW_EVENT_MASK	\
+				(IVBEP_PMON_RAW_EVENT_MASK | \
+				 SNBEP_PMON_CTL_EV_SEL_EXT)
+
+#define __BITS_VALUE(x, i, n)  ((typeof(x))(((x) >> ((i) * (n))) & \
+				((1ULL << (n)) - 1)))
+
+/* Haswell-EP Ubox */
+#define HSWEP_U_MSR_PMON_CTR0			0x709
+#define HSWEP_U_MSR_PMON_CTL0			0x705
+#define HSWEP_U_MSR_PMON_FILTER			0x707
+
+#define HSWEP_U_MSR_PMON_UCLK_FIXED_CTL		0x703
+#define HSWEP_U_MSR_PMON_UCLK_FIXED_CTR		0x704
+
+#define HSWEP_U_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_TID		(0x1 << 0)
+#define HSWEP_U_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_CID		(0x1fULL << 1)
+#define HSWEP_U_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_MASK \
+					(HSWEP_U_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_TID | \
+					 HSWEP_U_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_CID)
+
+/* Haswell-EP CBo */
+#define HSWEP_C0_MSR_PMON_CTR0			0xe08
+#define HSWEP_C0_MSR_PMON_CTL0			0xe01
+#define HSWEP_C0_MSR_PMON_BOX_CTL			0xe00
+#define HSWEP_C0_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER0		0xe05
+#define HSWEP_CBO_MSR_OFFSET			0x10
+
+
+#define HSWEP_CB0_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_TID		(0x3fULL << 0)
+#define HSWEP_CB0_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_LINK	(0xfULL << 6)
+#define HSWEP_CB0_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_STATE	(0x7fULL << 17)
+#define HSWEP_CB0_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_NID		(0xffffULL << 32)
+#define HSWEP_CB0_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_OPC		(0x1ffULL << 52)
+#define HSWEP_CB0_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_C6		(0x1ULL << 61)
+#define HSWEP_CB0_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_NC		(0x1ULL << 62)
+#define HSWEP_CB0_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_ISOC	(0x1ULL << 63)
+
+
+/* Haswell-EP Sbox */
+#define HSWEP_S0_MSR_PMON_CTR0			0x726
+#define HSWEP_S0_MSR_PMON_CTL0			0x721
+#define HSWEP_S0_MSR_PMON_BOX_CTL			0x720
+#define HSWEP_SBOX_MSR_OFFSET			0xa
+#define HSWEP_S_MSR_PMON_RAW_EVENT_MASK		(SNBEP_PMON_RAW_EVENT_MASK | \
+						 SNBEP_CBO_PMON_CTL_TID_EN)
+
+/* Haswell-EP PCU */
+#define HSWEP_PCU_MSR_PMON_CTR0			0x717
+#define HSWEP_PCU_MSR_PMON_CTL0			0x711
+#define HSWEP_PCU_MSR_PMON_BOX_CTL		0x710
+#define HSWEP_PCU_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER		0x715
+
+
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(event, event, "config:0-7");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(event_ext, event, "config:0-7,21");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(umask, umask, "config:8-15");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(edge, edge, "config:18");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(tid_en, tid_en, "config:19");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(inv, inv, "config:23");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(thresh8, thresh, "config:24-31");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(thresh5, thresh, "config:24-28");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(occ_sel, occ_sel, "config:14-15");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(occ_invert, occ_invert, "config:30");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(occ_edge, occ_edge, "config:14-51");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(filter_tid, filter_tid, "config1:0-4");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(filter_tid2, filter_tid, "config1:0");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(filter_tid3, filter_tid, "config1:0-5");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(filter_cid, filter_cid, "config1:5");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(filter_link, filter_link, "config1:5-8");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(filter_link2, filter_link, "config1:6-8");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(filter_nid, filter_nid, "config1:10-17");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(filter_nid2, filter_nid, "config1:32-47");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(filter_state, filter_state, "config1:18-22");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(filter_state2, filter_state, "config1:17-22");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(filter_state3, filter_state, "config1:17-23");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(filter_opc, filter_opc, "config1:23-31");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(filter_opc2, filter_opc, "config1:52-60");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(filter_nc, filter_nc, "config1:62");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(filter_c6, filter_c6, "config1:61");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(filter_isoc, filter_isoc, "config1:63");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(filter_band0, filter_band0, "config1:0-7");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(filter_band1, filter_band1, "config1:8-15");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(filter_band2, filter_band2, "config1:16-23");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(filter_band3, filter_band3, "config1:24-31");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(match_rds, match_rds, "config1:48-51");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(match_rnid30, match_rnid30, "config1:32-35");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(match_rnid4, match_rnid4, "config1:31");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(match_dnid, match_dnid, "config1:13-17");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(match_mc, match_mc, "config1:9-12");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(match_opc, match_opc, "config1:5-8");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(match_vnw, match_vnw, "config1:3-4");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(match0, match0, "config1:0-31");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(match1, match1, "config1:32-63");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(mask_rds, mask_rds, "config2:48-51");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(mask_rnid30, mask_rnid30, "config2:32-35");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(mask_rnid4, mask_rnid4, "config2:31");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(mask_dnid, mask_dnid, "config2:13-17");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(mask_mc, mask_mc, "config2:9-12");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(mask_opc, mask_opc, "config2:5-8");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(mask_vnw, mask_vnw, "config2:3-4");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(mask0, mask0, "config2:0-31");
+DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR(mask1, mask1, "config2:32-63");
+
+static void snbep_uncore_pci_disable_box(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *pdev = box->pci_dev;
+	int box_ctl = uncore_pci_box_ctl(box);
+	u32 config = 0;
+
+	if (!pci_read_config_dword(pdev, box_ctl, &config)) {
+		config |= SNBEP_PMON_BOX_CTL_FRZ;
+		pci_write_config_dword(pdev, box_ctl, config);
+	}
+}
+
+static void snbep_uncore_pci_enable_box(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *pdev = box->pci_dev;
+	int box_ctl = uncore_pci_box_ctl(box);
+	u32 config = 0;
+
+	if (!pci_read_config_dword(pdev, box_ctl, &config)) {
+		config &= ~SNBEP_PMON_BOX_CTL_FRZ;
+		pci_write_config_dword(pdev, box_ctl, config);
+	}
+}
+
+static void snbep_uncore_pci_enable_event(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *pdev = box->pci_dev;
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+
+	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, hwc->config_base, hwc->config | SNBEP_PMON_CTL_EN);
+}
+
+static void snbep_uncore_pci_disable_event(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *pdev = box->pci_dev;
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+
+	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, hwc->config_base, hwc->config);
+}
+
+static u64 snbep_uncore_pci_read_counter(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *pdev = box->pci_dev;
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	u64 count = 0;
+
+	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, hwc->event_base, (u32 *)&count);
+	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, hwc->event_base + 4, (u32 *)&count + 1);
+
+	return count;
+}
+
+static void snbep_uncore_pci_init_box(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *pdev = box->pci_dev;
+
+	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, SNBEP_PCI_PMON_BOX_CTL, SNBEP_PMON_BOX_CTL_INT);
+}
+
+static void snbep_uncore_msr_disable_box(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
+{
+	u64 config;
+	unsigned msr;
+
+	msr = uncore_msr_box_ctl(box);
+	if (msr) {
+		rdmsrl(msr, config);
+		config |= SNBEP_PMON_BOX_CTL_FRZ;
+		wrmsrl(msr, config);
+	}
+}
+
+static void snbep_uncore_msr_enable_box(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
+{
+	u64 config;
+	unsigned msr;
+
+	msr = uncore_msr_box_ctl(box);
+	if (msr) {
+		rdmsrl(msr, config);
+		config &= ~SNBEP_PMON_BOX_CTL_FRZ;
+		wrmsrl(msr, config);
+	}
+}
+
+static void snbep_uncore_msr_enable_event(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg1 = &hwc->extra_reg;
+
+	if (reg1->idx != EXTRA_REG_NONE)
+		wrmsrl(reg1->reg, uncore_shared_reg_config(box, 0));
+
+	wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, hwc->config | SNBEP_PMON_CTL_EN);
+}
+
+static void snbep_uncore_msr_disable_event(struct intel_uncore_box *box,
+					struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+
+	wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, hwc->config);
+}
+
+static void snbep_uncore_msr_init_box(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
+{
+	unsigned msr = uncore_msr_box_ctl(box);
+
+	if (msr)
+		wrmsrl(msr, SNBEP_PMON_BOX_CTL_INT);
+}
+
+static struct attribute *snbep_uncore_formats_attr[] = {
+	&format_attr_event.attr,
+	&format_attr_umask.attr,
+	&format_attr_edge.attr,
+	&format_attr_inv.attr,
+	&format_attr_thresh8.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute *snbep_uncore_ubox_formats_attr[] = {
+	&format_attr_event.attr,
+	&format_attr_umask.attr,
+	&format_attr_edge.attr,
+	&format_attr_inv.attr,
+	&format_attr_thresh5.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute *snbep_uncore_cbox_formats_attr[] = {
+	&format_attr_event.attr,
+	&format_attr_umask.attr,
+	&format_attr_edge.attr,
+	&format_attr_tid_en.attr,
+	&format_attr_inv.attr,
+	&format_attr_thresh8.attr,
+	&format_attr_filter_tid.attr,
+	&format_attr_filter_nid.attr,
+	&format_attr_filter_state.attr,
+	&format_attr_filter_opc.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute *snbep_uncore_pcu_formats_attr[] = {
+	&format_attr_event_ext.attr,
+	&format_attr_occ_sel.attr,
+	&format_attr_edge.attr,
+	&format_attr_inv.attr,
+	&format_attr_thresh5.attr,
+	&format_attr_occ_invert.attr,
+	&format_attr_occ_edge.attr,
+	&format_attr_filter_band0.attr,
+	&format_attr_filter_band1.attr,
+	&format_attr_filter_band2.attr,
+	&format_attr_filter_band3.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute *snbep_uncore_qpi_formats_attr[] = {
+	&format_attr_event_ext.attr,
+	&format_attr_umask.attr,
+	&format_attr_edge.attr,
+	&format_attr_inv.attr,
+	&format_attr_thresh8.attr,
+	&format_attr_match_rds.attr,
+	&format_attr_match_rnid30.attr,
+	&format_attr_match_rnid4.attr,
+	&format_attr_match_dnid.attr,
+	&format_attr_match_mc.attr,
+	&format_attr_match_opc.attr,
+	&format_attr_match_vnw.attr,
+	&format_attr_match0.attr,
+	&format_attr_match1.attr,
+	&format_attr_mask_rds.attr,
+	&format_attr_mask_rnid30.attr,
+	&format_attr_mask_rnid4.attr,
+	&format_attr_mask_dnid.attr,
+	&format_attr_mask_mc.attr,
+	&format_attr_mask_opc.attr,
+	&format_attr_mask_vnw.attr,
+	&format_attr_mask0.attr,
+	&format_attr_mask1.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct uncore_event_desc snbep_uncore_imc_events[] = {
+	INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(clockticks,      "event=0xff,umask=0x00"),
+	INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(cas_count_read,  "event=0x04,umask=0x03"),
+	INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(cas_count_read.scale, "6.103515625e-5"),
+	INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(cas_count_read.unit, "MiB"),
+	INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(cas_count_write, "event=0x04,umask=0x0c"),
+	INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(cas_count_write.scale, "6.103515625e-5"),
+	INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(cas_count_write.unit, "MiB"),
+	{ /* end: all zeroes */ },
+};
+
+static struct uncore_event_desc snbep_uncore_qpi_events[] = {
+	INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(clockticks,       "event=0x14"),
+	INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(txl_flits_active, "event=0x00,umask=0x06"),
+	INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(drs_data,         "event=0x102,umask=0x08"),
+	INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(ncb_data,         "event=0x103,umask=0x04"),
+	{ /* end: all zeroes */ },
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group snbep_uncore_format_group = {
+	.name = "format",
+	.attrs = snbep_uncore_formats_attr,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group snbep_uncore_ubox_format_group = {
+	.name = "format",
+	.attrs = snbep_uncore_ubox_formats_attr,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group snbep_uncore_cbox_format_group = {
+	.name = "format",
+	.attrs = snbep_uncore_cbox_formats_attr,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group snbep_uncore_pcu_format_group = {
+	.name = "format",
+	.attrs = snbep_uncore_pcu_formats_attr,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group snbep_uncore_qpi_format_group = {
+	.name = "format",
+	.attrs = snbep_uncore_qpi_formats_attr,
+};
+
+#define __SNBEP_UNCORE_MSR_OPS_COMMON_INIT()			\
+	.disable_box	= snbep_uncore_msr_disable_box,		\
+	.enable_box	= snbep_uncore_msr_enable_box,		\
+	.disable_event	= snbep_uncore_msr_disable_event,	\
+	.enable_event	= snbep_uncore_msr_enable_event,	\
+	.read_counter	= uncore_msr_read_counter
+
+#define SNBEP_UNCORE_MSR_OPS_COMMON_INIT()			\
+	__SNBEP_UNCORE_MSR_OPS_COMMON_INIT(),			\
+	.init_box	= snbep_uncore_msr_init_box		\
+
+static struct intel_uncore_ops snbep_uncore_msr_ops = {
+	SNBEP_UNCORE_MSR_OPS_COMMON_INIT(),
+};
+
+#define SNBEP_UNCORE_PCI_OPS_COMMON_INIT()			\
+	.init_box	= snbep_uncore_pci_init_box,		\
+	.disable_box	= snbep_uncore_pci_disable_box,		\
+	.enable_box	= snbep_uncore_pci_enable_box,		\
+	.disable_event	= snbep_uncore_pci_disable_event,	\
+	.read_counter	= snbep_uncore_pci_read_counter
+
+static struct intel_uncore_ops snbep_uncore_pci_ops = {
+	SNBEP_UNCORE_PCI_OPS_COMMON_INIT(),
+	.enable_event	= snbep_uncore_pci_enable_event,	\
+};
+
+static struct event_constraint snbep_uncore_cbox_constraints[] = {
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x01, 0x1),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x02, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x04, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x05, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x07, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x09, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x11, 0x1),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x12, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x13, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x1b, 0xc),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x1c, 0xc),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x1d, 0xc),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x1e, 0xc),
+	EVENT_CONSTRAINT_OVERLAP(0x1f, 0xe, 0xff),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x21, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x23, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x31, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x32, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x33, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x34, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x35, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x36, 0x1),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x37, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x38, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x39, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x3b, 0x1),
+	EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
+};
+
+static struct event_constraint snbep_uncore_r2pcie_constraints[] = {
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x10, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x11, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x12, 0x1),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x23, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x24, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x25, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x26, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x32, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x33, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x34, 0x3),
+	EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
+};
+
+static struct event_constraint snbep_uncore_r3qpi_constraints[] = {
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x10, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x11, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x12, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x13, 0x1),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x20, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x21, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x22, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x23, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x24, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x25, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x26, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x28, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x29, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x2a, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x2b, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x2c, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x2d, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x2e, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x2f, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x30, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x31, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x32, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x33, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x34, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x36, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x37, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x38, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x39, 0x3),
+	EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type snbep_uncore_ubox = {
+	.name		= "ubox",
+	.num_counters   = 2,
+	.num_boxes	= 1,
+	.perf_ctr_bits	= 44,
+	.fixed_ctr_bits	= 48,
+	.perf_ctr	= SNBEP_U_MSR_PMON_CTR0,
+	.event_ctl	= SNBEP_U_MSR_PMON_CTL0,
+	.event_mask	= SNBEP_U_MSR_PMON_RAW_EVENT_MASK,
+	.fixed_ctr	= SNBEP_U_MSR_PMON_UCLK_FIXED_CTR,
+	.fixed_ctl	= SNBEP_U_MSR_PMON_UCLK_FIXED_CTL,
+	.ops		= &snbep_uncore_msr_ops,
+	.format_group	= &snbep_uncore_ubox_format_group,
+};
+
+static struct extra_reg snbep_uncore_cbox_extra_regs[] = {
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(SNBEP_CBO_PMON_CTL_TID_EN,
+				  SNBEP_CBO_PMON_CTL_TID_EN, 0x1),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x0334, 0xffff, 0x4),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x4334, 0xffff, 0x6),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x0534, 0xffff, 0x4),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x4534, 0xffff, 0x6),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x0934, 0xffff, 0x4),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x4934, 0xffff, 0x6),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x4134, 0xffff, 0x6),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x0135, 0xffff, 0x8),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x0335, 0xffff, 0x8),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x4135, 0xffff, 0xa),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x4335, 0xffff, 0xa),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x4435, 0xffff, 0x2),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x4835, 0xffff, 0x2),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x4a35, 0xffff, 0x2),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x5035, 0xffff, 0x2),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x0136, 0xffff, 0x8),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x0336, 0xffff, 0x8),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x4136, 0xffff, 0xa),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x4336, 0xffff, 0xa),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x4436, 0xffff, 0x2),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x4836, 0xffff, 0x2),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x4a36, 0xffff, 0x2),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x4037, 0x40ff, 0x2),
+	EVENT_EXTRA_END
+};
+
+static void snbep_cbox_put_constraint(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg1 = &event->hw.extra_reg;
+	struct intel_uncore_extra_reg *er = &box->shared_regs[0];
+	int i;
+
+	if (uncore_box_is_fake(box))
+		return;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
+		if (reg1->alloc & (0x1 << i))
+			atomic_sub(1 << (i * 6), &er->ref);
+	}
+	reg1->alloc = 0;
+}
+
+static struct event_constraint *
+__snbep_cbox_get_constraint(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event,
+			    u64 (*cbox_filter_mask)(int fields))
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg1 = &event->hw.extra_reg;
+	struct intel_uncore_extra_reg *er = &box->shared_regs[0];
+	int i, alloc = 0;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	u64 mask;
+
+	if (reg1->idx == EXTRA_REG_NONE)
+		return NULL;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&er->lock, flags);
+	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
+		if (!(reg1->idx & (0x1 << i)))
+			continue;
+		if (!uncore_box_is_fake(box) && (reg1->alloc & (0x1 << i)))
+			continue;
+
+		mask = cbox_filter_mask(0x1 << i);
+		if (!__BITS_VALUE(atomic_read(&er->ref), i, 6) ||
+		    !((reg1->config ^ er->config) & mask)) {
+			atomic_add(1 << (i * 6), &er->ref);
+			er->config &= ~mask;
+			er->config |= reg1->config & mask;
+			alloc |= (0x1 << i);
+		} else {
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&er->lock, flags);
+	if (i < 5)
+		goto fail;
+
+	if (!uncore_box_is_fake(box))
+		reg1->alloc |= alloc;
+
+	return NULL;
+fail:
+	for (; i >= 0; i--) {
+		if (alloc & (0x1 << i))
+			atomic_sub(1 << (i * 6), &er->ref);
+	}
+	return &uncore_constraint_empty;
+}
+
+static u64 snbep_cbox_filter_mask(int fields)
+{
+	u64 mask = 0;
+
+	if (fields & 0x1)
+		mask |= SNBEP_CB0_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_TID;
+	if (fields & 0x2)
+		mask |= SNBEP_CB0_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_NID;
+	if (fields & 0x4)
+		mask |= SNBEP_CB0_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_STATE;
+	if (fields & 0x8)
+		mask |= SNBEP_CB0_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_OPC;
+
+	return mask;
+}
+
+static struct event_constraint *
+snbep_cbox_get_constraint(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	return __snbep_cbox_get_constraint(box, event, snbep_cbox_filter_mask);
+}
+
+static int snbep_cbox_hw_config(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg1 = &event->hw.extra_reg;
+	struct extra_reg *er;
+	int idx = 0;
+
+	for (er = snbep_uncore_cbox_extra_regs; er->msr; er++) {
+		if (er->event != (event->hw.config & er->config_mask))
+			continue;
+		idx |= er->idx;
+	}
+
+	if (idx) {
+		reg1->reg = SNBEP_C0_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER +
+			SNBEP_CBO_MSR_OFFSET * box->pmu->pmu_idx;
+		reg1->config = event->attr.config1 & snbep_cbox_filter_mask(idx);
+		reg1->idx = idx;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct intel_uncore_ops snbep_uncore_cbox_ops = {
+	SNBEP_UNCORE_MSR_OPS_COMMON_INIT(),
+	.hw_config		= snbep_cbox_hw_config,
+	.get_constraint		= snbep_cbox_get_constraint,
+	.put_constraint		= snbep_cbox_put_constraint,
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type snbep_uncore_cbox = {
+	.name			= "cbox",
+	.num_counters		= 4,
+	.num_boxes		= 8,
+	.perf_ctr_bits		= 44,
+	.event_ctl		= SNBEP_C0_MSR_PMON_CTL0,
+	.perf_ctr		= SNBEP_C0_MSR_PMON_CTR0,
+	.event_mask		= SNBEP_CBO_MSR_PMON_RAW_EVENT_MASK,
+	.box_ctl		= SNBEP_C0_MSR_PMON_BOX_CTL,
+	.msr_offset		= SNBEP_CBO_MSR_OFFSET,
+	.num_shared_regs	= 1,
+	.constraints		= snbep_uncore_cbox_constraints,
+	.ops			= &snbep_uncore_cbox_ops,
+	.format_group		= &snbep_uncore_cbox_format_group,
+};
+
+static u64 snbep_pcu_alter_er(struct perf_event *event, int new_idx, bool modify)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg1 = &hwc->extra_reg;
+	u64 config = reg1->config;
+
+	if (new_idx > reg1->idx)
+		config <<= 8 * (new_idx - reg1->idx);
+	else
+		config >>= 8 * (reg1->idx - new_idx);
+
+	if (modify) {
+		hwc->config += new_idx - reg1->idx;
+		reg1->config = config;
+		reg1->idx = new_idx;
+	}
+	return config;
+}
+
+static struct event_constraint *
+snbep_pcu_get_constraint(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg1 = &event->hw.extra_reg;
+	struct intel_uncore_extra_reg *er = &box->shared_regs[0];
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int idx = reg1->idx;
+	u64 mask, config1 = reg1->config;
+	bool ok = false;
+
+	if (reg1->idx == EXTRA_REG_NONE ||
+	    (!uncore_box_is_fake(box) && reg1->alloc))
+		return NULL;
+again:
+	mask = 0xffULL << (idx * 8);
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&er->lock, flags);
+	if (!__BITS_VALUE(atomic_read(&er->ref), idx, 8) ||
+	    !((config1 ^ er->config) & mask)) {
+		atomic_add(1 << (idx * 8), &er->ref);
+		er->config &= ~mask;
+		er->config |= config1 & mask;
+		ok = true;
+	}
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&er->lock, flags);
+
+	if (!ok) {
+		idx = (idx + 1) % 4;
+		if (idx != reg1->idx) {
+			config1 = snbep_pcu_alter_er(event, idx, false);
+			goto again;
+		}
+		return &uncore_constraint_empty;
+	}
+
+	if (!uncore_box_is_fake(box)) {
+		if (idx != reg1->idx)
+			snbep_pcu_alter_er(event, idx, true);
+		reg1->alloc = 1;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static void snbep_pcu_put_constraint(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg1 = &event->hw.extra_reg;
+	struct intel_uncore_extra_reg *er = &box->shared_regs[0];
+
+	if (uncore_box_is_fake(box) || !reg1->alloc)
+		return;
+
+	atomic_sub(1 << (reg1->idx * 8), &er->ref);
+	reg1->alloc = 0;
+}
+
+static int snbep_pcu_hw_config(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg1 = &hwc->extra_reg;
+	int ev_sel = hwc->config & SNBEP_PMON_CTL_EV_SEL_MASK;
+
+	if (ev_sel >= 0xb && ev_sel <= 0xe) {
+		reg1->reg = SNBEP_PCU_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER;
+		reg1->idx = ev_sel - 0xb;
+		reg1->config = event->attr.config1 & (0xff << (reg1->idx * 8));
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct intel_uncore_ops snbep_uncore_pcu_ops = {
+	SNBEP_UNCORE_MSR_OPS_COMMON_INIT(),
+	.hw_config		= snbep_pcu_hw_config,
+	.get_constraint		= snbep_pcu_get_constraint,
+	.put_constraint		= snbep_pcu_put_constraint,
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type snbep_uncore_pcu = {
+	.name			= "pcu",
+	.num_counters		= 4,
+	.num_boxes		= 1,
+	.perf_ctr_bits		= 48,
+	.perf_ctr		= SNBEP_PCU_MSR_PMON_CTR0,
+	.event_ctl		= SNBEP_PCU_MSR_PMON_CTL0,
+	.event_mask		= SNBEP_PCU_MSR_PMON_RAW_EVENT_MASK,
+	.box_ctl		= SNBEP_PCU_MSR_PMON_BOX_CTL,
+	.num_shared_regs	= 1,
+	.ops			= &snbep_uncore_pcu_ops,
+	.format_group		= &snbep_uncore_pcu_format_group,
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type *snbep_msr_uncores[] = {
+	&snbep_uncore_ubox,
+	&snbep_uncore_cbox,
+	&snbep_uncore_pcu,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+void snbep_uncore_cpu_init(void)
+{
+	if (snbep_uncore_cbox.num_boxes > boot_cpu_data.x86_max_cores)
+		snbep_uncore_cbox.num_boxes = boot_cpu_data.x86_max_cores;
+	uncore_msr_uncores = snbep_msr_uncores;
+}
+
+enum {
+	SNBEP_PCI_QPI_PORT0_FILTER,
+	SNBEP_PCI_QPI_PORT1_FILTER,
+	HSWEP_PCI_PCU_3,
+};
+
+static int snbep_qpi_hw_config(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg1 = &hwc->extra_reg;
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg2 = &hwc->branch_reg;
+
+	if ((hwc->config & SNBEP_PMON_CTL_EV_SEL_MASK) == 0x38) {
+		reg1->idx = 0;
+		reg1->reg = SNBEP_Q_Py_PCI_PMON_PKT_MATCH0;
+		reg1->config = event->attr.config1;
+		reg2->reg = SNBEP_Q_Py_PCI_PMON_PKT_MASK0;
+		reg2->config = event->attr.config2;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void snbep_qpi_enable_event(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *pdev = box->pci_dev;
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg1 = &hwc->extra_reg;
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg2 = &hwc->branch_reg;
+
+	if (reg1->idx != EXTRA_REG_NONE) {
+		int idx = box->pmu->pmu_idx + SNBEP_PCI_QPI_PORT0_FILTER;
+		struct pci_dev *filter_pdev = uncore_extra_pci_dev[box->phys_id][idx];
+		if (filter_pdev) {
+			pci_write_config_dword(filter_pdev, reg1->reg,
+						(u32)reg1->config);
+			pci_write_config_dword(filter_pdev, reg1->reg + 4,
+						(u32)(reg1->config >> 32));
+			pci_write_config_dword(filter_pdev, reg2->reg,
+						(u32)reg2->config);
+			pci_write_config_dword(filter_pdev, reg2->reg + 4,
+						(u32)(reg2->config >> 32));
+		}
+	}
+
+	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, hwc->config_base, hwc->config | SNBEP_PMON_CTL_EN);
+}
+
+static struct intel_uncore_ops snbep_uncore_qpi_ops = {
+	SNBEP_UNCORE_PCI_OPS_COMMON_INIT(),
+	.enable_event		= snbep_qpi_enable_event,
+	.hw_config		= snbep_qpi_hw_config,
+	.get_constraint		= uncore_get_constraint,
+	.put_constraint		= uncore_put_constraint,
+};
+
+#define SNBEP_UNCORE_PCI_COMMON_INIT()				\
+	.perf_ctr	= SNBEP_PCI_PMON_CTR0,			\
+	.event_ctl	= SNBEP_PCI_PMON_CTL0,			\
+	.event_mask	= SNBEP_PMON_RAW_EVENT_MASK,		\
+	.box_ctl	= SNBEP_PCI_PMON_BOX_CTL,		\
+	.ops		= &snbep_uncore_pci_ops,		\
+	.format_group	= &snbep_uncore_format_group
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type snbep_uncore_ha = {
+	.name		= "ha",
+	.num_counters   = 4,
+	.num_boxes	= 1,
+	.perf_ctr_bits	= 48,
+	SNBEP_UNCORE_PCI_COMMON_INIT(),
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type snbep_uncore_imc = {
+	.name		= "imc",
+	.num_counters   = 4,
+	.num_boxes	= 4,
+	.perf_ctr_bits	= 48,
+	.fixed_ctr_bits	= 48,
+	.fixed_ctr	= SNBEP_MC_CHy_PCI_PMON_FIXED_CTR,
+	.fixed_ctl	= SNBEP_MC_CHy_PCI_PMON_FIXED_CTL,
+	.event_descs	= snbep_uncore_imc_events,
+	SNBEP_UNCORE_PCI_COMMON_INIT(),
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type snbep_uncore_qpi = {
+	.name			= "qpi",
+	.num_counters		= 4,
+	.num_boxes		= 2,
+	.perf_ctr_bits		= 48,
+	.perf_ctr		= SNBEP_PCI_PMON_CTR0,
+	.event_ctl		= SNBEP_PCI_PMON_CTL0,
+	.event_mask		= SNBEP_QPI_PCI_PMON_RAW_EVENT_MASK,
+	.box_ctl		= SNBEP_PCI_PMON_BOX_CTL,
+	.num_shared_regs	= 1,
+	.ops			= &snbep_uncore_qpi_ops,
+	.event_descs		= snbep_uncore_qpi_events,
+	.format_group		= &snbep_uncore_qpi_format_group,
+};
+
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type snbep_uncore_r2pcie = {
+	.name		= "r2pcie",
+	.num_counters   = 4,
+	.num_boxes	= 1,
+	.perf_ctr_bits	= 44,
+	.constraints	= snbep_uncore_r2pcie_constraints,
+	SNBEP_UNCORE_PCI_COMMON_INIT(),
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type snbep_uncore_r3qpi = {
+	.name		= "r3qpi",
+	.num_counters   = 3,
+	.num_boxes	= 2,
+	.perf_ctr_bits	= 44,
+	.constraints	= snbep_uncore_r3qpi_constraints,
+	SNBEP_UNCORE_PCI_COMMON_INIT(),
+};
+
+enum {
+	SNBEP_PCI_UNCORE_HA,
+	SNBEP_PCI_UNCORE_IMC,
+	SNBEP_PCI_UNCORE_QPI,
+	SNBEP_PCI_UNCORE_R2PCIE,
+	SNBEP_PCI_UNCORE_R3QPI,
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type *snbep_pci_uncores[] = {
+	[SNBEP_PCI_UNCORE_HA]		= &snbep_uncore_ha,
+	[SNBEP_PCI_UNCORE_IMC]		= &snbep_uncore_imc,
+	[SNBEP_PCI_UNCORE_QPI]		= &snbep_uncore_qpi,
+	[SNBEP_PCI_UNCORE_R2PCIE]	= &snbep_uncore_r2pcie,
+	[SNBEP_PCI_UNCORE_R3QPI]	= &snbep_uncore_r3qpi,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static const struct pci_device_id snbep_uncore_pci_ids[] = {
+	{ /* Home Agent */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_UNC_HA),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(SNBEP_PCI_UNCORE_HA, 0),
+	},
+	{ /* MC Channel 0 */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_UNC_IMC0),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(SNBEP_PCI_UNCORE_IMC, 0),
+	},
+	{ /* MC Channel 1 */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_UNC_IMC1),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(SNBEP_PCI_UNCORE_IMC, 1),
+	},
+	{ /* MC Channel 2 */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_UNC_IMC2),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(SNBEP_PCI_UNCORE_IMC, 2),
+	},
+	{ /* MC Channel 3 */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_UNC_IMC3),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(SNBEP_PCI_UNCORE_IMC, 3),
+	},
+	{ /* QPI Port 0 */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_UNC_QPI0),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(SNBEP_PCI_UNCORE_QPI, 0),
+	},
+	{ /* QPI Port 1 */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_UNC_QPI1),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(SNBEP_PCI_UNCORE_QPI, 1),
+	},
+	{ /* R2PCIe */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_UNC_R2PCIE),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(SNBEP_PCI_UNCORE_R2PCIE, 0),
+	},
+	{ /* R3QPI Link 0 */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_UNC_R3QPI0),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(SNBEP_PCI_UNCORE_R3QPI, 0),
+	},
+	{ /* R3QPI Link 1 */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_UNC_R3QPI1),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(SNBEP_PCI_UNCORE_R3QPI, 1),
+	},
+	{ /* QPI Port 0 filter  */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x3c86),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(UNCORE_EXTRA_PCI_DEV,
+						   SNBEP_PCI_QPI_PORT0_FILTER),
+	},
+	{ /* QPI Port 0 filter  */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x3c96),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(UNCORE_EXTRA_PCI_DEV,
+						   SNBEP_PCI_QPI_PORT1_FILTER),
+	},
+	{ /* end: all zeroes */ }
+};
+
+static struct pci_driver snbep_uncore_pci_driver = {
+	.name		= "snbep_uncore",
+	.id_table	= snbep_uncore_pci_ids,
+};
+
+/*
+ * build pci bus to socket mapping
+ */
+static int snbep_pci2phy_map_init(int devid)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *ubox_dev = NULL;
+	int i, bus, nodeid;
+	int err = 0;
+	u32 config = 0;
+
+	while (1) {
+		/* find the UBOX device */
+		ubox_dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, devid, ubox_dev);
+		if (!ubox_dev)
+			break;
+		bus = ubox_dev->bus->number;
+		/* get the Node ID of the local register */
+		err = pci_read_config_dword(ubox_dev, 0x40, &config);
+		if (err)
+			break;
+		nodeid = config;
+		/* get the Node ID mapping */
+		err = pci_read_config_dword(ubox_dev, 0x54, &config);
+		if (err)
+			break;
+		/*
+		 * every three bits in the Node ID mapping register maps
+		 * to a particular node.
+		 */
+		for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+			if (nodeid == ((config >> (3 * i)) & 0x7)) {
+				uncore_pcibus_to_physid[bus] = i;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!err) {
+		/*
+		 * For PCI bus with no UBOX device, find the next bus
+		 * that has UBOX device and use its mapping.
+		 */
+		i = -1;
+		for (bus = 255; bus >= 0; bus--) {
+			if (uncore_pcibus_to_physid[bus] >= 0)
+				i = uncore_pcibus_to_physid[bus];
+			else
+				uncore_pcibus_to_physid[bus] = i;
+		}
+	}
+
+	pci_dev_put(ubox_dev);
+
+	return err ? pcibios_err_to_errno(err) : 0;
+}
+
+int snbep_uncore_pci_init(void)
+{
+	int ret = snbep_pci2phy_map_init(0x3ce0);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	uncore_pci_uncores = snbep_pci_uncores;
+	uncore_pci_driver = &snbep_uncore_pci_driver;
+	return 0;
+}
+/* end of Sandy Bridge-EP uncore support */
+
+/* IvyTown uncore support */
+static void ivbep_uncore_msr_init_box(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
+{
+	unsigned msr = uncore_msr_box_ctl(box);
+	if (msr)
+		wrmsrl(msr, IVBEP_PMON_BOX_CTL_INT);
+}
+
+static void ivbep_uncore_pci_init_box(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *pdev = box->pci_dev;
+
+	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, SNBEP_PCI_PMON_BOX_CTL, IVBEP_PMON_BOX_CTL_INT);
+}
+
+#define IVBEP_UNCORE_MSR_OPS_COMMON_INIT()			\
+	.init_box	= ivbep_uncore_msr_init_box,		\
+	.disable_box	= snbep_uncore_msr_disable_box,		\
+	.enable_box	= snbep_uncore_msr_enable_box,		\
+	.disable_event	= snbep_uncore_msr_disable_event,	\
+	.enable_event	= snbep_uncore_msr_enable_event,	\
+	.read_counter	= uncore_msr_read_counter
+
+static struct intel_uncore_ops ivbep_uncore_msr_ops = {
+	IVBEP_UNCORE_MSR_OPS_COMMON_INIT(),
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_ops ivbep_uncore_pci_ops = {
+	.init_box	= ivbep_uncore_pci_init_box,
+	.disable_box	= snbep_uncore_pci_disable_box,
+	.enable_box	= snbep_uncore_pci_enable_box,
+	.disable_event	= snbep_uncore_pci_disable_event,
+	.enable_event	= snbep_uncore_pci_enable_event,
+	.read_counter	= snbep_uncore_pci_read_counter,
+};
+
+#define IVBEP_UNCORE_PCI_COMMON_INIT()				\
+	.perf_ctr	= SNBEP_PCI_PMON_CTR0,			\
+	.event_ctl	= SNBEP_PCI_PMON_CTL0,			\
+	.event_mask	= IVBEP_PMON_RAW_EVENT_MASK,		\
+	.box_ctl	= SNBEP_PCI_PMON_BOX_CTL,		\
+	.ops		= &ivbep_uncore_pci_ops,			\
+	.format_group	= &ivbep_uncore_format_group
+
+static struct attribute *ivbep_uncore_formats_attr[] = {
+	&format_attr_event.attr,
+	&format_attr_umask.attr,
+	&format_attr_edge.attr,
+	&format_attr_inv.attr,
+	&format_attr_thresh8.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute *ivbep_uncore_ubox_formats_attr[] = {
+	&format_attr_event.attr,
+	&format_attr_umask.attr,
+	&format_attr_edge.attr,
+	&format_attr_inv.attr,
+	&format_attr_thresh5.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute *ivbep_uncore_cbox_formats_attr[] = {
+	&format_attr_event.attr,
+	&format_attr_umask.attr,
+	&format_attr_edge.attr,
+	&format_attr_tid_en.attr,
+	&format_attr_thresh8.attr,
+	&format_attr_filter_tid.attr,
+	&format_attr_filter_link.attr,
+	&format_attr_filter_state2.attr,
+	&format_attr_filter_nid2.attr,
+	&format_attr_filter_opc2.attr,
+	&format_attr_filter_nc.attr,
+	&format_attr_filter_c6.attr,
+	&format_attr_filter_isoc.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute *ivbep_uncore_pcu_formats_attr[] = {
+	&format_attr_event_ext.attr,
+	&format_attr_occ_sel.attr,
+	&format_attr_edge.attr,
+	&format_attr_thresh5.attr,
+	&format_attr_occ_invert.attr,
+	&format_attr_occ_edge.attr,
+	&format_attr_filter_band0.attr,
+	&format_attr_filter_band1.attr,
+	&format_attr_filter_band2.attr,
+	&format_attr_filter_band3.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute *ivbep_uncore_qpi_formats_attr[] = {
+	&format_attr_event_ext.attr,
+	&format_attr_umask.attr,
+	&format_attr_edge.attr,
+	&format_attr_thresh8.attr,
+	&format_attr_match_rds.attr,
+	&format_attr_match_rnid30.attr,
+	&format_attr_match_rnid4.attr,
+	&format_attr_match_dnid.attr,
+	&format_attr_match_mc.attr,
+	&format_attr_match_opc.attr,
+	&format_attr_match_vnw.attr,
+	&format_attr_match0.attr,
+	&format_attr_match1.attr,
+	&format_attr_mask_rds.attr,
+	&format_attr_mask_rnid30.attr,
+	&format_attr_mask_rnid4.attr,
+	&format_attr_mask_dnid.attr,
+	&format_attr_mask_mc.attr,
+	&format_attr_mask_opc.attr,
+	&format_attr_mask_vnw.attr,
+	&format_attr_mask0.attr,
+	&format_attr_mask1.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group ivbep_uncore_format_group = {
+	.name = "format",
+	.attrs = ivbep_uncore_formats_attr,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group ivbep_uncore_ubox_format_group = {
+	.name = "format",
+	.attrs = ivbep_uncore_ubox_formats_attr,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group ivbep_uncore_cbox_format_group = {
+	.name = "format",
+	.attrs = ivbep_uncore_cbox_formats_attr,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group ivbep_uncore_pcu_format_group = {
+	.name = "format",
+	.attrs = ivbep_uncore_pcu_formats_attr,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group ivbep_uncore_qpi_format_group = {
+	.name = "format",
+	.attrs = ivbep_uncore_qpi_formats_attr,
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type ivbep_uncore_ubox = {
+	.name		= "ubox",
+	.num_counters   = 2,
+	.num_boxes	= 1,
+	.perf_ctr_bits	= 44,
+	.fixed_ctr_bits	= 48,
+	.perf_ctr	= SNBEP_U_MSR_PMON_CTR0,
+	.event_ctl	= SNBEP_U_MSR_PMON_CTL0,
+	.event_mask	= IVBEP_U_MSR_PMON_RAW_EVENT_MASK,
+	.fixed_ctr	= SNBEP_U_MSR_PMON_UCLK_FIXED_CTR,
+	.fixed_ctl	= SNBEP_U_MSR_PMON_UCLK_FIXED_CTL,
+	.ops		= &ivbep_uncore_msr_ops,
+	.format_group	= &ivbep_uncore_ubox_format_group,
+};
+
+static struct extra_reg ivbep_uncore_cbox_extra_regs[] = {
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(SNBEP_CBO_PMON_CTL_TID_EN,
+				  SNBEP_CBO_PMON_CTL_TID_EN, 0x1),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x1031, 0x10ff, 0x2),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x1134, 0xffff, 0x4),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x4134, 0xffff, 0xc),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x5134, 0xffff, 0xc),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x0334, 0xffff, 0x4),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x4334, 0xffff, 0xc),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x0534, 0xffff, 0x4),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x4534, 0xffff, 0xc),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x0934, 0xffff, 0x4),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x4934, 0xffff, 0xc),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x0135, 0xffff, 0x10),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x0335, 0xffff, 0x10),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x2135, 0xffff, 0x10),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x2335, 0xffff, 0x10),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x4135, 0xffff, 0x18),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x4335, 0xffff, 0x18),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x4435, 0xffff, 0x8),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x4835, 0xffff, 0x8),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x4a35, 0xffff, 0x8),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x5035, 0xffff, 0x8),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x8135, 0xffff, 0x10),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x8335, 0xffff, 0x10),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x0136, 0xffff, 0x10),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x0336, 0xffff, 0x10),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x2136, 0xffff, 0x10),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x2336, 0xffff, 0x10),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x4136, 0xffff, 0x18),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x4336, 0xffff, 0x18),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x4436, 0xffff, 0x8),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x4836, 0xffff, 0x8),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x4a36, 0xffff, 0x8),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x5036, 0xffff, 0x8),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x8136, 0xffff, 0x10),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x8336, 0xffff, 0x10),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x4037, 0x40ff, 0x8),
+	EVENT_EXTRA_END
+};
+
+static u64 ivbep_cbox_filter_mask(int fields)
+{
+	u64 mask = 0;
+
+	if (fields & 0x1)
+		mask |= IVBEP_CB0_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_TID;
+	if (fields & 0x2)
+		mask |= IVBEP_CB0_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_LINK;
+	if (fields & 0x4)
+		mask |= IVBEP_CB0_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_STATE;
+	if (fields & 0x8)
+		mask |= IVBEP_CB0_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_NID;
+	if (fields & 0x10) {
+		mask |= IVBEP_CB0_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_OPC;
+		mask |= IVBEP_CB0_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_NC;
+		mask |= IVBEP_CB0_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_C6;
+		mask |= IVBEP_CB0_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_ISOC;
+	}
+
+	return mask;
+}
+
+static struct event_constraint *
+ivbep_cbox_get_constraint(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	return __snbep_cbox_get_constraint(box, event, ivbep_cbox_filter_mask);
+}
+
+static int ivbep_cbox_hw_config(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg1 = &event->hw.extra_reg;
+	struct extra_reg *er;
+	int idx = 0;
+
+	for (er = ivbep_uncore_cbox_extra_regs; er->msr; er++) {
+		if (er->event != (event->hw.config & er->config_mask))
+			continue;
+		idx |= er->idx;
+	}
+
+	if (idx) {
+		reg1->reg = SNBEP_C0_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER +
+			SNBEP_CBO_MSR_OFFSET * box->pmu->pmu_idx;
+		reg1->config = event->attr.config1 & ivbep_cbox_filter_mask(idx);
+		reg1->idx = idx;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void ivbep_cbox_enable_event(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg1 = &hwc->extra_reg;
+
+	if (reg1->idx != EXTRA_REG_NONE) {
+		u64 filter = uncore_shared_reg_config(box, 0);
+		wrmsrl(reg1->reg, filter & 0xffffffff);
+		wrmsrl(reg1->reg + 6, filter >> 32);
+	}
+
+	wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, hwc->config | SNBEP_PMON_CTL_EN);
+}
+
+static struct intel_uncore_ops ivbep_uncore_cbox_ops = {
+	.init_box		= ivbep_uncore_msr_init_box,
+	.disable_box		= snbep_uncore_msr_disable_box,
+	.enable_box		= snbep_uncore_msr_enable_box,
+	.disable_event		= snbep_uncore_msr_disable_event,
+	.enable_event		= ivbep_cbox_enable_event,
+	.read_counter		= uncore_msr_read_counter,
+	.hw_config		= ivbep_cbox_hw_config,
+	.get_constraint		= ivbep_cbox_get_constraint,
+	.put_constraint		= snbep_cbox_put_constraint,
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type ivbep_uncore_cbox = {
+	.name			= "cbox",
+	.num_counters		= 4,
+	.num_boxes		= 15,
+	.perf_ctr_bits		= 44,
+	.event_ctl		= SNBEP_C0_MSR_PMON_CTL0,
+	.perf_ctr		= SNBEP_C0_MSR_PMON_CTR0,
+	.event_mask		= IVBEP_CBO_MSR_PMON_RAW_EVENT_MASK,
+	.box_ctl		= SNBEP_C0_MSR_PMON_BOX_CTL,
+	.msr_offset		= SNBEP_CBO_MSR_OFFSET,
+	.num_shared_regs	= 1,
+	.constraints		= snbep_uncore_cbox_constraints,
+	.ops			= &ivbep_uncore_cbox_ops,
+	.format_group		= &ivbep_uncore_cbox_format_group,
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_ops ivbep_uncore_pcu_ops = {
+	IVBEP_UNCORE_MSR_OPS_COMMON_INIT(),
+	.hw_config		= snbep_pcu_hw_config,
+	.get_constraint		= snbep_pcu_get_constraint,
+	.put_constraint		= snbep_pcu_put_constraint,
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type ivbep_uncore_pcu = {
+	.name			= "pcu",
+	.num_counters		= 4,
+	.num_boxes		= 1,
+	.perf_ctr_bits		= 48,
+	.perf_ctr		= SNBEP_PCU_MSR_PMON_CTR0,
+	.event_ctl		= SNBEP_PCU_MSR_PMON_CTL0,
+	.event_mask		= IVBEP_PCU_MSR_PMON_RAW_EVENT_MASK,
+	.box_ctl		= SNBEP_PCU_MSR_PMON_BOX_CTL,
+	.num_shared_regs	= 1,
+	.ops			= &ivbep_uncore_pcu_ops,
+	.format_group		= &ivbep_uncore_pcu_format_group,
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type *ivbep_msr_uncores[] = {
+	&ivbep_uncore_ubox,
+	&ivbep_uncore_cbox,
+	&ivbep_uncore_pcu,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+void ivbep_uncore_cpu_init(void)
+{
+	if (ivbep_uncore_cbox.num_boxes > boot_cpu_data.x86_max_cores)
+		ivbep_uncore_cbox.num_boxes = boot_cpu_data.x86_max_cores;
+	uncore_msr_uncores = ivbep_msr_uncores;
+}
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type ivbep_uncore_ha = {
+	.name		= "ha",
+	.num_counters   = 4,
+	.num_boxes	= 2,
+	.perf_ctr_bits	= 48,
+	IVBEP_UNCORE_PCI_COMMON_INIT(),
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type ivbep_uncore_imc = {
+	.name		= "imc",
+	.num_counters   = 4,
+	.num_boxes	= 8,
+	.perf_ctr_bits	= 48,
+	.fixed_ctr_bits	= 48,
+	.fixed_ctr	= SNBEP_MC_CHy_PCI_PMON_FIXED_CTR,
+	.fixed_ctl	= SNBEP_MC_CHy_PCI_PMON_FIXED_CTL,
+	.event_descs	= snbep_uncore_imc_events,
+	IVBEP_UNCORE_PCI_COMMON_INIT(),
+};
+
+/* registers in IRP boxes are not properly aligned */
+static unsigned ivbep_uncore_irp_ctls[] = {0xd8, 0xdc, 0xe0, 0xe4};
+static unsigned ivbep_uncore_irp_ctrs[] = {0xa0, 0xb0, 0xb8, 0xc0};
+
+static void ivbep_uncore_irp_enable_event(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *pdev = box->pci_dev;
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+
+	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, ivbep_uncore_irp_ctls[hwc->idx],
+			       hwc->config | SNBEP_PMON_CTL_EN);
+}
+
+static void ivbep_uncore_irp_disable_event(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *pdev = box->pci_dev;
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+
+	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, ivbep_uncore_irp_ctls[hwc->idx], hwc->config);
+}
+
+static u64 ivbep_uncore_irp_read_counter(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *pdev = box->pci_dev;
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	u64 count = 0;
+
+	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, ivbep_uncore_irp_ctrs[hwc->idx], (u32 *)&count);
+	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, ivbep_uncore_irp_ctrs[hwc->idx] + 4, (u32 *)&count + 1);
+
+	return count;
+}
+
+static struct intel_uncore_ops ivbep_uncore_irp_ops = {
+	.init_box	= ivbep_uncore_pci_init_box,
+	.disable_box	= snbep_uncore_pci_disable_box,
+	.enable_box	= snbep_uncore_pci_enable_box,
+	.disable_event	= ivbep_uncore_irp_disable_event,
+	.enable_event	= ivbep_uncore_irp_enable_event,
+	.read_counter	= ivbep_uncore_irp_read_counter,
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type ivbep_uncore_irp = {
+	.name			= "irp",
+	.num_counters		= 4,
+	.num_boxes		= 1,
+	.perf_ctr_bits		= 48,
+	.event_mask		= IVBEP_PMON_RAW_EVENT_MASK,
+	.box_ctl		= SNBEP_PCI_PMON_BOX_CTL,
+	.ops			= &ivbep_uncore_irp_ops,
+	.format_group		= &ivbep_uncore_format_group,
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_ops ivbep_uncore_qpi_ops = {
+	.init_box	= ivbep_uncore_pci_init_box,
+	.disable_box	= snbep_uncore_pci_disable_box,
+	.enable_box	= snbep_uncore_pci_enable_box,
+	.disable_event	= snbep_uncore_pci_disable_event,
+	.enable_event	= snbep_qpi_enable_event,
+	.read_counter	= snbep_uncore_pci_read_counter,
+	.hw_config	= snbep_qpi_hw_config,
+	.get_constraint	= uncore_get_constraint,
+	.put_constraint	= uncore_put_constraint,
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type ivbep_uncore_qpi = {
+	.name			= "qpi",
+	.num_counters		= 4,
+	.num_boxes		= 3,
+	.perf_ctr_bits		= 48,
+	.perf_ctr		= SNBEP_PCI_PMON_CTR0,
+	.event_ctl		= SNBEP_PCI_PMON_CTL0,
+	.event_mask		= IVBEP_QPI_PCI_PMON_RAW_EVENT_MASK,
+	.box_ctl		= SNBEP_PCI_PMON_BOX_CTL,
+	.num_shared_regs	= 1,
+	.ops			= &ivbep_uncore_qpi_ops,
+	.format_group		= &ivbep_uncore_qpi_format_group,
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type ivbep_uncore_r2pcie = {
+	.name		= "r2pcie",
+	.num_counters   = 4,
+	.num_boxes	= 1,
+	.perf_ctr_bits	= 44,
+	.constraints	= snbep_uncore_r2pcie_constraints,
+	IVBEP_UNCORE_PCI_COMMON_INIT(),
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type ivbep_uncore_r3qpi = {
+	.name		= "r3qpi",
+	.num_counters   = 3,
+	.num_boxes	= 2,
+	.perf_ctr_bits	= 44,
+	.constraints	= snbep_uncore_r3qpi_constraints,
+	IVBEP_UNCORE_PCI_COMMON_INIT(),
+};
+
+enum {
+	IVBEP_PCI_UNCORE_HA,
+	IVBEP_PCI_UNCORE_IMC,
+	IVBEP_PCI_UNCORE_IRP,
+	IVBEP_PCI_UNCORE_QPI,
+	IVBEP_PCI_UNCORE_R2PCIE,
+	IVBEP_PCI_UNCORE_R3QPI,
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type *ivbep_pci_uncores[] = {
+	[IVBEP_PCI_UNCORE_HA]	= &ivbep_uncore_ha,
+	[IVBEP_PCI_UNCORE_IMC]	= &ivbep_uncore_imc,
+	[IVBEP_PCI_UNCORE_IRP]	= &ivbep_uncore_irp,
+	[IVBEP_PCI_UNCORE_QPI]	= &ivbep_uncore_qpi,
+	[IVBEP_PCI_UNCORE_R2PCIE]	= &ivbep_uncore_r2pcie,
+	[IVBEP_PCI_UNCORE_R3QPI]	= &ivbep_uncore_r3qpi,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static const struct pci_device_id ivbep_uncore_pci_ids[] = {
+	{ /* Home Agent 0 */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0xe30),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(IVBEP_PCI_UNCORE_HA, 0),
+	},
+	{ /* Home Agent 1 */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0xe38),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(IVBEP_PCI_UNCORE_HA, 1),
+	},
+	{ /* MC0 Channel 0 */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0xeb4),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(IVBEP_PCI_UNCORE_IMC, 0),
+	},
+	{ /* MC0 Channel 1 */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0xeb5),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(IVBEP_PCI_UNCORE_IMC, 1),
+	},
+	{ /* MC0 Channel 3 */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0xeb0),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(IVBEP_PCI_UNCORE_IMC, 2),
+	},
+	{ /* MC0 Channel 4 */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0xeb1),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(IVBEP_PCI_UNCORE_IMC, 3),
+	},
+	{ /* MC1 Channel 0 */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0xef4),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(IVBEP_PCI_UNCORE_IMC, 4),
+	},
+	{ /* MC1 Channel 1 */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0xef5),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(IVBEP_PCI_UNCORE_IMC, 5),
+	},
+	{ /* MC1 Channel 3 */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0xef0),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(IVBEP_PCI_UNCORE_IMC, 6),
+	},
+	{ /* MC1 Channel 4 */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0xef1),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(IVBEP_PCI_UNCORE_IMC, 7),
+	},
+	{ /* IRP */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0xe39),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(IVBEP_PCI_UNCORE_IRP, 0),
+	},
+	{ /* QPI0 Port 0 */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0xe32),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(IVBEP_PCI_UNCORE_QPI, 0),
+	},
+	{ /* QPI0 Port 1 */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0xe33),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(IVBEP_PCI_UNCORE_QPI, 1),
+	},
+	{ /* QPI1 Port 2 */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0xe3a),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(IVBEP_PCI_UNCORE_QPI, 2),
+	},
+	{ /* R2PCIe */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0xe34),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(IVBEP_PCI_UNCORE_R2PCIE, 0),
+	},
+	{ /* R3QPI0 Link 0 */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0xe36),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(IVBEP_PCI_UNCORE_R3QPI, 0),
+	},
+	{ /* R3QPI0 Link 1 */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0xe37),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(IVBEP_PCI_UNCORE_R3QPI, 1),
+	},
+	{ /* R3QPI1 Link 2 */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0xe3e),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(IVBEP_PCI_UNCORE_R3QPI, 2),
+	},
+	{ /* QPI Port 0 filter  */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0xe86),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(UNCORE_EXTRA_PCI_DEV,
+						   SNBEP_PCI_QPI_PORT0_FILTER),
+	},
+	{ /* QPI Port 0 filter  */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0xe96),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(UNCORE_EXTRA_PCI_DEV,
+						   SNBEP_PCI_QPI_PORT1_FILTER),
+	},
+	{ /* end: all zeroes */ }
+};
+
+static struct pci_driver ivbep_uncore_pci_driver = {
+	.name		= "ivbep_uncore",
+	.id_table	= ivbep_uncore_pci_ids,
+};
+
+int ivbep_uncore_pci_init(void)
+{
+	int ret = snbep_pci2phy_map_init(0x0e1e);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	uncore_pci_uncores = ivbep_pci_uncores;
+	uncore_pci_driver = &ivbep_uncore_pci_driver;
+	return 0;
+}
+/* end of IvyTown uncore support */
+
+/* Haswell-EP uncore support */
+static struct attribute *hswep_uncore_ubox_formats_attr[] = {
+	&format_attr_event.attr,
+	&format_attr_umask.attr,
+	&format_attr_edge.attr,
+	&format_attr_inv.attr,
+	&format_attr_thresh5.attr,
+	&format_attr_filter_tid2.attr,
+	&format_attr_filter_cid.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group hswep_uncore_ubox_format_group = {
+	.name = "format",
+	.attrs = hswep_uncore_ubox_formats_attr,
+};
+
+static int hswep_ubox_hw_config(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg1 = &event->hw.extra_reg;
+	reg1->reg = HSWEP_U_MSR_PMON_FILTER;
+	reg1->config = event->attr.config1 & HSWEP_U_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_MASK;
+	reg1->idx = 0;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct intel_uncore_ops hswep_uncore_ubox_ops = {
+	SNBEP_UNCORE_MSR_OPS_COMMON_INIT(),
+	.hw_config		= hswep_ubox_hw_config,
+	.get_constraint		= uncore_get_constraint,
+	.put_constraint		= uncore_put_constraint,
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type hswep_uncore_ubox = {
+	.name			= "ubox",
+	.num_counters		= 2,
+	.num_boxes		= 1,
+	.perf_ctr_bits		= 44,
+	.fixed_ctr_bits		= 48,
+	.perf_ctr		= HSWEP_U_MSR_PMON_CTR0,
+	.event_ctl		= HSWEP_U_MSR_PMON_CTL0,
+	.event_mask		= SNBEP_U_MSR_PMON_RAW_EVENT_MASK,
+	.fixed_ctr		= HSWEP_U_MSR_PMON_UCLK_FIXED_CTR,
+	.fixed_ctl		= HSWEP_U_MSR_PMON_UCLK_FIXED_CTL,
+	.num_shared_regs	= 1,
+	.ops			= &hswep_uncore_ubox_ops,
+	.format_group		= &hswep_uncore_ubox_format_group,
+};
+
+static struct attribute *hswep_uncore_cbox_formats_attr[] = {
+	&format_attr_event.attr,
+	&format_attr_umask.attr,
+	&format_attr_edge.attr,
+	&format_attr_tid_en.attr,
+	&format_attr_thresh8.attr,
+	&format_attr_filter_tid3.attr,
+	&format_attr_filter_link2.attr,
+	&format_attr_filter_state3.attr,
+	&format_attr_filter_nid2.attr,
+	&format_attr_filter_opc2.attr,
+	&format_attr_filter_nc.attr,
+	&format_attr_filter_c6.attr,
+	&format_attr_filter_isoc.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group hswep_uncore_cbox_format_group = {
+	.name = "format",
+	.attrs = hswep_uncore_cbox_formats_attr,
+};
+
+static struct event_constraint hswep_uncore_cbox_constraints[] = {
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x01, 0x1),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x09, 0x1),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x11, 0x1),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x36, 0x1),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x38, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x3b, 0x1),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x3e, 0x1),
+	EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
+};
+
+static struct extra_reg hswep_uncore_cbox_extra_regs[] = {
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(SNBEP_CBO_PMON_CTL_TID_EN,
+				  SNBEP_CBO_PMON_CTL_TID_EN, 0x1),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x0334, 0xffff, 0x4),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x0534, 0xffff, 0x4),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x0934, 0xffff, 0x4),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x1134, 0xffff, 0x4),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x2134, 0xffff, 0x4),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x4134, 0xffff, 0x4),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x4037, 0x40ff, 0x8),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x4028, 0x40ff, 0x8),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x4032, 0x40ff, 0x8),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x4029, 0x40ff, 0x8),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x4033, 0x40ff, 0x8),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x402A, 0x40ff, 0x8),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x0135, 0xffff, 0x12),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x0335, 0xffff, 0x10),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x4135, 0xffff, 0x18),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x4435, 0xffff, 0x8),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x4835, 0xffff, 0x8),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x5035, 0xffff, 0x8),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x4335, 0xffff, 0x18),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x4a35, 0xffff, 0x8),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x2335, 0xffff, 0x10),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x8335, 0xffff, 0x10),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x2135, 0xffff, 0x10),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x8135, 0xffff, 0x10),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x0136, 0xffff, 0x10),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x0336, 0xffff, 0x10),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x4136, 0xffff, 0x18),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x4436, 0xffff, 0x8),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x4836, 0xffff, 0x8),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x4336, 0xffff, 0x18),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x4a36, 0xffff, 0x8),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x2336, 0xffff, 0x10),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x8336, 0xffff, 0x10),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x2136, 0xffff, 0x10),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x8136, 0xffff, 0x10),
+	SNBEP_CBO_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0x5036, 0xffff, 0x8),
+	EVENT_EXTRA_END
+};
+
+static u64 hswep_cbox_filter_mask(int fields)
+{
+	u64 mask = 0;
+	if (fields & 0x1)
+		mask |= HSWEP_CB0_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_TID;
+	if (fields & 0x2)
+		mask |= HSWEP_CB0_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_LINK;
+	if (fields & 0x4)
+		mask |= HSWEP_CB0_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_STATE;
+	if (fields & 0x8)
+		mask |= HSWEP_CB0_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_NID;
+	if (fields & 0x10) {
+		mask |= HSWEP_CB0_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_OPC;
+		mask |= HSWEP_CB0_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_NC;
+		mask |= HSWEP_CB0_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_C6;
+		mask |= HSWEP_CB0_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER_ISOC;
+	}
+	return mask;
+}
+
+static struct event_constraint *
+hswep_cbox_get_constraint(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	return __snbep_cbox_get_constraint(box, event, hswep_cbox_filter_mask);
+}
+
+static int hswep_cbox_hw_config(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg1 = &event->hw.extra_reg;
+	struct extra_reg *er;
+	int idx = 0;
+
+	for (er = hswep_uncore_cbox_extra_regs; er->msr; er++) {
+		if (er->event != (event->hw.config & er->config_mask))
+			continue;
+		idx |= er->idx;
+	}
+
+	if (idx) {
+		reg1->reg = HSWEP_C0_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER0 +
+			    HSWEP_CBO_MSR_OFFSET * box->pmu->pmu_idx;
+		reg1->config = event->attr.config1 & hswep_cbox_filter_mask(idx);
+		reg1->idx = idx;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void hswep_cbox_enable_event(struct intel_uncore_box *box,
+				  struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg1 = &hwc->extra_reg;
+
+	if (reg1->idx != EXTRA_REG_NONE) {
+		u64 filter = uncore_shared_reg_config(box, 0);
+		wrmsrl(reg1->reg, filter & 0xffffffff);
+		wrmsrl(reg1->reg + 1, filter >> 32);
+	}
+
+	wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, hwc->config | SNBEP_PMON_CTL_EN);
+}
+
+static struct intel_uncore_ops hswep_uncore_cbox_ops = {
+	.init_box		= snbep_uncore_msr_init_box,
+	.disable_box		= snbep_uncore_msr_disable_box,
+	.enable_box		= snbep_uncore_msr_enable_box,
+	.disable_event		= snbep_uncore_msr_disable_event,
+	.enable_event		= hswep_cbox_enable_event,
+	.read_counter		= uncore_msr_read_counter,
+	.hw_config		= hswep_cbox_hw_config,
+	.get_constraint		= hswep_cbox_get_constraint,
+	.put_constraint		= snbep_cbox_put_constraint,
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type hswep_uncore_cbox = {
+	.name			= "cbox",
+	.num_counters		= 4,
+	.num_boxes		= 18,
+	.perf_ctr_bits		= 48,
+	.event_ctl		= HSWEP_C0_MSR_PMON_CTL0,
+	.perf_ctr		= HSWEP_C0_MSR_PMON_CTR0,
+	.event_mask		= SNBEP_CBO_MSR_PMON_RAW_EVENT_MASK,
+	.box_ctl		= HSWEP_C0_MSR_PMON_BOX_CTL,
+	.msr_offset		= HSWEP_CBO_MSR_OFFSET,
+	.num_shared_regs	= 1,
+	.constraints		= hswep_uncore_cbox_constraints,
+	.ops			= &hswep_uncore_cbox_ops,
+	.format_group		= &hswep_uncore_cbox_format_group,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Write SBOX Initialization register bit by bit to avoid spurious #GPs
+ */
+static void hswep_uncore_sbox_msr_init_box(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
+{
+	unsigned msr = uncore_msr_box_ctl(box);
+
+	if (msr) {
+		u64 init = SNBEP_PMON_BOX_CTL_INT;
+		u64 flags = 0;
+		int i;
+
+		for_each_set_bit(i, (unsigned long *)&init, 64) {
+			flags |= (1ULL << i);
+			wrmsrl(msr, flags);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static struct intel_uncore_ops hswep_uncore_sbox_msr_ops = {
+	__SNBEP_UNCORE_MSR_OPS_COMMON_INIT(),
+	.init_box		= hswep_uncore_sbox_msr_init_box
+};
+
+static struct attribute *hswep_uncore_sbox_formats_attr[] = {
+	&format_attr_event.attr,
+	&format_attr_umask.attr,
+	&format_attr_edge.attr,
+	&format_attr_tid_en.attr,
+	&format_attr_inv.attr,
+	&format_attr_thresh8.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group hswep_uncore_sbox_format_group = {
+	.name = "format",
+	.attrs = hswep_uncore_sbox_formats_attr,
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type hswep_uncore_sbox = {
+	.name			= "sbox",
+	.num_counters		= 4,
+	.num_boxes		= 4,
+	.perf_ctr_bits		= 44,
+	.event_ctl		= HSWEP_S0_MSR_PMON_CTL0,
+	.perf_ctr		= HSWEP_S0_MSR_PMON_CTR0,
+	.event_mask		= HSWEP_S_MSR_PMON_RAW_EVENT_MASK,
+	.box_ctl		= HSWEP_S0_MSR_PMON_BOX_CTL,
+	.msr_offset		= HSWEP_SBOX_MSR_OFFSET,
+	.ops			= &hswep_uncore_sbox_msr_ops,
+	.format_group		= &hswep_uncore_sbox_format_group,
+};
+
+static int hswep_pcu_hw_config(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg1 = &hwc->extra_reg;
+	int ev_sel = hwc->config & SNBEP_PMON_CTL_EV_SEL_MASK;
+
+	if (ev_sel >= 0xb && ev_sel <= 0xe) {
+		reg1->reg = HSWEP_PCU_MSR_PMON_BOX_FILTER;
+		reg1->idx = ev_sel - 0xb;
+		reg1->config = event->attr.config1 & (0xff << reg1->idx);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct intel_uncore_ops hswep_uncore_pcu_ops = {
+	SNBEP_UNCORE_MSR_OPS_COMMON_INIT(),
+	.hw_config		= hswep_pcu_hw_config,
+	.get_constraint		= snbep_pcu_get_constraint,
+	.put_constraint		= snbep_pcu_put_constraint,
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type hswep_uncore_pcu = {
+	.name			= "pcu",
+	.num_counters		= 4,
+	.num_boxes		= 1,
+	.perf_ctr_bits		= 48,
+	.perf_ctr		= HSWEP_PCU_MSR_PMON_CTR0,
+	.event_ctl		= HSWEP_PCU_MSR_PMON_CTL0,
+	.event_mask		= SNBEP_PCU_MSR_PMON_RAW_EVENT_MASK,
+	.box_ctl		= HSWEP_PCU_MSR_PMON_BOX_CTL,
+	.num_shared_regs	= 1,
+	.ops			= &hswep_uncore_pcu_ops,
+	.format_group		= &snbep_uncore_pcu_format_group,
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type *hswep_msr_uncores[] = {
+	&hswep_uncore_ubox,
+	&hswep_uncore_cbox,
+	&hswep_uncore_sbox,
+	&hswep_uncore_pcu,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+void hswep_uncore_cpu_init(void)
+{
+	if (hswep_uncore_cbox.num_boxes > boot_cpu_data.x86_max_cores)
+		hswep_uncore_cbox.num_boxes = boot_cpu_data.x86_max_cores;
+
+	/* Detect 6-8 core systems with only two SBOXes */
+	if (uncore_extra_pci_dev[0][HSWEP_PCI_PCU_3]) {
+		u32 capid4;
+
+		pci_read_config_dword(uncore_extra_pci_dev[0][HSWEP_PCI_PCU_3],
+				      0x94, &capid4);
+		if (((capid4 >> 6) & 0x3) == 0)
+			hswep_uncore_sbox.num_boxes = 2;
+	}
+
+	uncore_msr_uncores = hswep_msr_uncores;
+}
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type hswep_uncore_ha = {
+	.name		= "ha",
+	.num_counters   = 5,
+	.num_boxes	= 2,
+	.perf_ctr_bits	= 48,
+	SNBEP_UNCORE_PCI_COMMON_INIT(),
+};
+
+static struct uncore_event_desc hswep_uncore_imc_events[] = {
+	INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(clockticks,      "event=0x00,umask=0x00"),
+	INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(cas_count_read,  "event=0x04,umask=0x03"),
+	INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(cas_count_read.scale, "6.103515625e-5"),
+	INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(cas_count_read.unit, "MiB"),
+	INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(cas_count_write, "event=0x04,umask=0x0c"),
+	INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(cas_count_write.scale, "6.103515625e-5"),
+	INTEL_UNCORE_EVENT_DESC(cas_count_write.unit, "MiB"),
+	{ /* end: all zeroes */ },
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type hswep_uncore_imc = {
+	.name		= "imc",
+	.num_counters   = 5,
+	.num_boxes	= 8,
+	.perf_ctr_bits	= 48,
+	.fixed_ctr_bits	= 48,
+	.fixed_ctr	= SNBEP_MC_CHy_PCI_PMON_FIXED_CTR,
+	.fixed_ctl	= SNBEP_MC_CHy_PCI_PMON_FIXED_CTL,
+	.event_descs	= hswep_uncore_imc_events,
+	SNBEP_UNCORE_PCI_COMMON_INIT(),
+};
+
+static unsigned hswep_uncore_irp_ctrs[] = {0xa0, 0xa8, 0xb0, 0xb8};
+
+static u64 hswep_uncore_irp_read_counter(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *pdev = box->pci_dev;
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	u64 count = 0;
+
+	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, hswep_uncore_irp_ctrs[hwc->idx], (u32 *)&count);
+	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, hswep_uncore_irp_ctrs[hwc->idx] + 4, (u32 *)&count + 1);
+
+	return count;
+}
+
+static struct intel_uncore_ops hswep_uncore_irp_ops = {
+	.init_box	= snbep_uncore_pci_init_box,
+	.disable_box	= snbep_uncore_pci_disable_box,
+	.enable_box	= snbep_uncore_pci_enable_box,
+	.disable_event	= ivbep_uncore_irp_disable_event,
+	.enable_event	= ivbep_uncore_irp_enable_event,
+	.read_counter	= hswep_uncore_irp_read_counter,
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type hswep_uncore_irp = {
+	.name			= "irp",
+	.num_counters		= 4,
+	.num_boxes		= 1,
+	.perf_ctr_bits		= 48,
+	.event_mask		= SNBEP_PMON_RAW_EVENT_MASK,
+	.box_ctl		= SNBEP_PCI_PMON_BOX_CTL,
+	.ops			= &hswep_uncore_irp_ops,
+	.format_group		= &snbep_uncore_format_group,
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type hswep_uncore_qpi = {
+	.name			= "qpi",
+	.num_counters		= 5,
+	.num_boxes		= 3,
+	.perf_ctr_bits		= 48,
+	.perf_ctr		= SNBEP_PCI_PMON_CTR0,
+	.event_ctl		= SNBEP_PCI_PMON_CTL0,
+	.event_mask		= SNBEP_QPI_PCI_PMON_RAW_EVENT_MASK,
+	.box_ctl		= SNBEP_PCI_PMON_BOX_CTL,
+	.num_shared_regs	= 1,
+	.ops			= &snbep_uncore_qpi_ops,
+	.format_group		= &snbep_uncore_qpi_format_group,
+};
+
+static struct event_constraint hswep_uncore_r2pcie_constraints[] = {
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x10, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x11, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x13, 0x1),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x23, 0x1),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x24, 0x1),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x25, 0x1),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x26, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x27, 0x1),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x28, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x29, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x2a, 0x1),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x2b, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x2c, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x2d, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x32, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x33, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x34, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x35, 0x3),
+	EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type hswep_uncore_r2pcie = {
+	.name		= "r2pcie",
+	.num_counters   = 4,
+	.num_boxes	= 1,
+	.perf_ctr_bits	= 48,
+	.constraints	= hswep_uncore_r2pcie_constraints,
+	SNBEP_UNCORE_PCI_COMMON_INIT(),
+};
+
+static struct event_constraint hswep_uncore_r3qpi_constraints[] = {
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x01, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x07, 0x7),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x08, 0x7),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x09, 0x7),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x0a, 0x7),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x0e, 0x7),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x10, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x11, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x12, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x13, 0x1),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x14, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x15, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x1f, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x20, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x21, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x22, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x23, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x25, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x26, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x28, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x29, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x2c, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x2d, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x2e, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x2f, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x31, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x32, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x33, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x34, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x36, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x37, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x38, 0x3),
+	UNCORE_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x39, 0x3),
+	EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type hswep_uncore_r3qpi = {
+	.name		= "r3qpi",
+	.num_counters   = 4,
+	.num_boxes	= 3,
+	.perf_ctr_bits	= 44,
+	.constraints	= hswep_uncore_r3qpi_constraints,
+	SNBEP_UNCORE_PCI_COMMON_INIT(),
+};
+
+enum {
+	HSWEP_PCI_UNCORE_HA,
+	HSWEP_PCI_UNCORE_IMC,
+	HSWEP_PCI_UNCORE_IRP,
+	HSWEP_PCI_UNCORE_QPI,
+	HSWEP_PCI_UNCORE_R2PCIE,
+	HSWEP_PCI_UNCORE_R3QPI,
+};
+
+static struct intel_uncore_type *hswep_pci_uncores[] = {
+	[HSWEP_PCI_UNCORE_HA]	= &hswep_uncore_ha,
+	[HSWEP_PCI_UNCORE_IMC]	= &hswep_uncore_imc,
+	[HSWEP_PCI_UNCORE_IRP]	= &hswep_uncore_irp,
+	[HSWEP_PCI_UNCORE_QPI]	= &hswep_uncore_qpi,
+	[HSWEP_PCI_UNCORE_R2PCIE]	= &hswep_uncore_r2pcie,
+	[HSWEP_PCI_UNCORE_R3QPI]	= &hswep_uncore_r3qpi,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(hswep_uncore_pci_ids) = {
+	{ /* Home Agent 0 */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2f30),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(HSWEP_PCI_UNCORE_HA, 0),
+	},
+	{ /* Home Agent 1 */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2f38),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(HSWEP_PCI_UNCORE_HA, 1),
+	},
+	{ /* MC0 Channel 0 */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2fb0),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(HSWEP_PCI_UNCORE_IMC, 0),
+	},
+	{ /* MC0 Channel 1 */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2fb1),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(HSWEP_PCI_UNCORE_IMC, 1),
+	},
+	{ /* MC0 Channel 2 */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2fb4),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(HSWEP_PCI_UNCORE_IMC, 2),
+	},
+	{ /* MC0 Channel 3 */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2fb5),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(HSWEP_PCI_UNCORE_IMC, 3),
+	},
+	{ /* MC1 Channel 0 */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2fd0),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(HSWEP_PCI_UNCORE_IMC, 4),
+	},
+	{ /* MC1 Channel 1 */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2fd1),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(HSWEP_PCI_UNCORE_IMC, 5),
+	},
+	{ /* MC1 Channel 2 */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2fd4),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(HSWEP_PCI_UNCORE_IMC, 6),
+	},
+	{ /* MC1 Channel 3 */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2fd5),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(HSWEP_PCI_UNCORE_IMC, 7),
+	},
+	{ /* IRP */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2f39),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(HSWEP_PCI_UNCORE_IRP, 0),
+	},
+	{ /* QPI0 Port 0 */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2f32),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(HSWEP_PCI_UNCORE_QPI, 0),
+	},
+	{ /* QPI0 Port 1 */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2f33),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(HSWEP_PCI_UNCORE_QPI, 1),
+	},
+	{ /* QPI1 Port 2 */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2f3a),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(HSWEP_PCI_UNCORE_QPI, 2),
+	},
+	{ /* R2PCIe */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2f34),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(HSWEP_PCI_UNCORE_R2PCIE, 0),
+	},
+	{ /* R3QPI0 Link 0 */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2f36),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(HSWEP_PCI_UNCORE_R3QPI, 0),
+	},
+	{ /* R3QPI0 Link 1 */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2f37),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(HSWEP_PCI_UNCORE_R3QPI, 1),
+	},
+	{ /* R3QPI1 Link 2 */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2f3e),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(HSWEP_PCI_UNCORE_R3QPI, 2),
+	},
+	{ /* QPI Port 0 filter  */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2f86),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(UNCORE_EXTRA_PCI_DEV,
+						   SNBEP_PCI_QPI_PORT0_FILTER),
+	},
+	{ /* QPI Port 1 filter  */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2f96),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(UNCORE_EXTRA_PCI_DEV,
+						   SNBEP_PCI_QPI_PORT1_FILTER),
+	},
+	{ /* PCU.3 (for Capability registers) */
+		PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2fc0),
+		.driver_data = UNCORE_PCI_DEV_DATA(UNCORE_EXTRA_PCI_DEV,
+						   HSWEP_PCI_PCU_3),
+	},
+	{ /* end: all zeroes */ }
+};
+
+static struct pci_driver hswep_uncore_pci_driver = {
+	.name		= "hswep_uncore",
+	.id_table	= hswep_uncore_pci_ids,
+};
+
+int hswep_uncore_pci_init(void)
+{
+	int ret = snbep_pci2phy_map_init(0x2f1e);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	uncore_pci_uncores = hswep_pci_uncores;
+	uncore_pci_driver = &hswep_uncore_pci_driver;
+	return 0;
+}
+/* end of Haswell-EP uncore support */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_knc.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_knc.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5b0c232d1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_knc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,319 @@
+/* Driver for Intel Xeon Phi "Knights Corner" PMU */
+
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#include <asm/hardirq.h>
+
+#include "perf_event.h"
+
+static const u64 knc_perfmon_event_map[] =
+{
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES]		= 0x002a,
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS]		= 0x0016,
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES]	= 0x0028,
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES]		= 0x0029,
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS]	= 0x0012,
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES]		= 0x002b,
+};
+
+static const u64 __initconst knc_hw_cache_event_ids
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX] =
+{
+ [ C(L1D) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		/* On Xeon Phi event "0" is a valid DATA_READ          */
+		/*   (L1 Data Cache Reads) Instruction.                */
+		/* We code this as ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_INT as this   */
+		/* bit will always be set in x86_pmu_hw_config().      */
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_INT,
+						/* DATA_READ           */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0003,	/* DATA_READ_MISS      */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0001,	/* DATA_WRITE          */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0004,	/* DATA_WRITE_MISS     */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0011,	/* L1_DATA_PF1         */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x001c,	/* L1_DATA_PF1_MISS    */
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(L1I ) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x000c,	/* CODE_READ          */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x000e,	/* CODE_CACHE_MISS    */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(LL  ) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x10cb,	/* L2_READ_MISS */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x10cc,	/* L2_WRITE_HIT */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x10fc,	/* L2_DATA_PF2      */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x10fe,	/* L2_DATA_PF2_MISS */
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(DTLB) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_INT,
+						/* DATA_READ */
+						/* see note on L1 OP_READ */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0002,	/* DATA_PAGE_WALK */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0001,	/* DATA_WRITE */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0002,	/* DATA_PAGE_WALK */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(ITLB) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x000c,	/* CODE_READ */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x000d,	/* CODE_PAGE_WALK */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(BPU ) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0012,	/* BRANCHES */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x002b,	/* BRANCHES_MISPREDICTED */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+ },
+};
+
+
+static u64 knc_pmu_event_map(int hw_event)
+{
+	return knc_perfmon_event_map[hw_event];
+}
+
+static struct event_constraint knc_event_constraints[] =
+{
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xc3, 0x1),	/* HWP_L2HIT */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xc4, 0x1),	/* HWP_L2MISS */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xc8, 0x1),	/* L2_READ_HIT_E */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xc9, 0x1),	/* L2_READ_HIT_M */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xca, 0x1),	/* L2_READ_HIT_S */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xcb, 0x1),	/* L2_READ_MISS */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xcc, 0x1),	/* L2_WRITE_HIT */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xce, 0x1),	/* L2_STRONGLY_ORDERED_STREAMING_VSTORES_MISS */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xcf, 0x1),	/* L2_WEAKLY_ORDERED_STREAMING_VSTORE_MISS */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xd7, 0x1),	/* L2_VICTIM_REQ_WITH_DATA */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xe3, 0x1),	/* SNP_HITM_BUNIT */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xe6, 0x1),	/* SNP_HIT_L2 */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xe7, 0x1),	/* SNP_HITM_L2 */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xf1, 0x1),	/* L2_DATA_READ_MISS_CACHE_FILL */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xf2, 0x1),	/* L2_DATA_WRITE_MISS_CACHE_FILL */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xf6, 0x1),	/* L2_DATA_READ_MISS_MEM_FILL */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xf7, 0x1),	/* L2_DATA_WRITE_MISS_MEM_FILL */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xfc, 0x1),	/* L2_DATA_PF2 */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xfd, 0x1),	/* L2_DATA_PF2_DROP */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xfe, 0x1),	/* L2_DATA_PF2_MISS */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xff, 0x1),	/* L2_DATA_HIT_INFLIGHT_PF2 */
+	EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
+};
+
+#define MSR_KNC_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS		0x0000002d
+#define MSR_KNC_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CONTROL	0x0000002e
+#define MSR_KNC_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL		0x0000002f
+
+#define KNC_ENABLE_COUNTER0			0x00000001
+#define KNC_ENABLE_COUNTER1			0x00000002
+
+static void knc_pmu_disable_all(void)
+{
+	u64 val;
+
+	rdmsrl(MSR_KNC_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, val);
+	val &= ~(KNC_ENABLE_COUNTER0|KNC_ENABLE_COUNTER1);
+	wrmsrl(MSR_KNC_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, val);
+}
+
+static void knc_pmu_enable_all(int added)
+{
+	u64 val;
+
+	rdmsrl(MSR_KNC_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, val);
+	val |= (KNC_ENABLE_COUNTER0|KNC_ENABLE_COUNTER1);
+	wrmsrl(MSR_KNC_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, val);
+}
+
+static inline void
+knc_pmu_disable_event(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	u64 val;
+
+	val = hwc->config;
+	val &= ~ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE;
+
+	(void)wrmsrl_safe(hwc->config_base + hwc->idx, val);
+}
+
+static void knc_pmu_enable_event(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	u64 val;
+
+	val = hwc->config;
+	val |= ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE;
+
+	(void)wrmsrl_safe(hwc->config_base + hwc->idx, val);
+}
+
+static inline u64 knc_pmu_get_status(void)
+{
+	u64 status;
+
+	rdmsrl(MSR_KNC_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS, status);
+
+	return status;
+}
+
+static inline void knc_pmu_ack_status(u64 ack)
+{
+	wrmsrl(MSR_KNC_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CONTROL, ack);
+}
+
+static int knc_pmu_handle_irq(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct perf_sample_data data;
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc;
+	int handled = 0;
+	int bit, loops;
+	u64 status;
+
+	cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+
+	knc_pmu_disable_all();
+
+	status = knc_pmu_get_status();
+	if (!status) {
+		knc_pmu_enable_all(0);
+		return handled;
+	}
+
+	loops = 0;
+again:
+	knc_pmu_ack_status(status);
+	if (++loops > 100) {
+		WARN_ONCE(1, "perf: irq loop stuck!\n");
+		perf_event_print_debug();
+		goto done;
+	}
+
+	inc_irq_stat(apic_perf_irqs);
+
+	for_each_set_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)&status, X86_PMC_IDX_MAX) {
+		struct perf_event *event = cpuc->events[bit];
+
+		handled++;
+
+		if (!test_bit(bit, cpuc->active_mask))
+			continue;
+
+		if (!intel_pmu_save_and_restart(event))
+			continue;
+
+		perf_sample_data_init(&data, 0, event->hw.last_period);
+
+		if (perf_event_overflow(event, &data, regs))
+			x86_pmu_stop(event, 0);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Repeat if there is more work to be done:
+	 */
+	status = knc_pmu_get_status();
+	if (status)
+		goto again;
+
+done:
+	knc_pmu_enable_all(0);
+
+	return handled;
+}
+
+
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(event,	"config:0-7"	);
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(umask,	"config:8-15"	);
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(edge,	"config:18"	);
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(inv,	"config:23"	);
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(cmask,	"config:24-31"	);
+
+static struct attribute *intel_knc_formats_attr[] = {
+	&format_attr_event.attr,
+	&format_attr_umask.attr,
+	&format_attr_edge.attr,
+	&format_attr_inv.attr,
+	&format_attr_cmask.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static const struct x86_pmu knc_pmu __initconst = {
+	.name			= "knc",
+	.handle_irq		= knc_pmu_handle_irq,
+	.disable_all		= knc_pmu_disable_all,
+	.enable_all		= knc_pmu_enable_all,
+	.enable			= knc_pmu_enable_event,
+	.disable		= knc_pmu_disable_event,
+	.hw_config		= x86_pmu_hw_config,
+	.schedule_events	= x86_schedule_events,
+	.eventsel		= MSR_KNC_EVNTSEL0,
+	.perfctr		= MSR_KNC_PERFCTR0,
+	.event_map		= knc_pmu_event_map,
+	.max_events             = ARRAY_SIZE(knc_perfmon_event_map),
+	.apic			= 1,
+	.max_period		= (1ULL << 39) - 1,
+	.version		= 0,
+	.num_counters		= 2,
+	.cntval_bits		= 40,
+	.cntval_mask		= (1ULL << 40) - 1,
+	.get_event_constraints	= x86_get_event_constraints,
+	.event_constraints	= knc_event_constraints,
+	.format_attrs		= intel_knc_formats_attr,
+};
+
+__init int knc_pmu_init(void)
+{
+	x86_pmu = knc_pmu;
+
+	memcpy(hw_cache_event_ids, knc_hw_cache_event_ids, 
+		sizeof(hw_cache_event_ids));
+
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_p4.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_p4.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f2e56783a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_p4.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1376 @@
+/*
+ * Netburst Performance Events (P4, old Xeon)
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2010 Parallels, Inc., Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
+ *  Copyright (C) 2010 Intel Corporation, Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
+ *
+ *  For licencing details see kernel-base/COPYING
+ */
+
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+
+#include <asm/perf_event_p4.h>
+#include <asm/hardirq.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+
+#include "perf_event.h"
+
+#define P4_CNTR_LIMIT 3
+/*
+ * array indices: 0,1 - HT threads, used with HT enabled cpu
+ */
+struct p4_event_bind {
+	unsigned int opcode;			/* Event code and ESCR selector */
+	unsigned int escr_msr[2];		/* ESCR MSR for this event */
+	unsigned int escr_emask;		/* valid ESCR EventMask bits */
+	unsigned int shared;			/* event is shared across threads */
+	char cntr[2][P4_CNTR_LIMIT];		/* counter index (offset), -1 on abscence */
+};
+
+struct p4_pebs_bind {
+	unsigned int metric_pebs;
+	unsigned int metric_vert;
+};
+
+/* it sets P4_PEBS_ENABLE_UOP_TAG as well */
+#define P4_GEN_PEBS_BIND(name, pebs, vert)			\
+	[P4_PEBS_METRIC__##name] = {				\
+		.metric_pebs = pebs | P4_PEBS_ENABLE_UOP_TAG,	\
+		.metric_vert = vert,				\
+	}
+
+/*
+ * note we have P4_PEBS_ENABLE_UOP_TAG always set here
+ *
+ * it's needed for mapping P4_PEBS_CONFIG_METRIC_MASK bits of
+ * event configuration to find out which values are to be
+ * written into MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE and MSR_P4_PEBS_MATRIX_VERT
+ * resgisters
+ */
+static struct p4_pebs_bind p4_pebs_bind_map[] = {
+	P4_GEN_PEBS_BIND(1stl_cache_load_miss_retired,	0x0000001, 0x0000001),
+	P4_GEN_PEBS_BIND(2ndl_cache_load_miss_retired,	0x0000002, 0x0000001),
+	P4_GEN_PEBS_BIND(dtlb_load_miss_retired,	0x0000004, 0x0000001),
+	P4_GEN_PEBS_BIND(dtlb_store_miss_retired,	0x0000004, 0x0000002),
+	P4_GEN_PEBS_BIND(dtlb_all_miss_retired,		0x0000004, 0x0000003),
+	P4_GEN_PEBS_BIND(tagged_mispred_branch,		0x0018000, 0x0000010),
+	P4_GEN_PEBS_BIND(mob_load_replay_retired,	0x0000200, 0x0000001),
+	P4_GEN_PEBS_BIND(split_load_retired,		0x0000400, 0x0000001),
+	P4_GEN_PEBS_BIND(split_store_retired,		0x0000400, 0x0000002),
+};
+
+/*
+ * Note that we don't use CCCR1 here, there is an
+ * exception for P4_BSQ_ALLOCATION but we just have
+ * no workaround
+ *
+ * consider this binding as resources which particular
+ * event may borrow, it doesn't contain EventMask,
+ * Tags and friends -- they are left to a caller
+ */
+static struct p4_event_bind p4_event_bind_map[] = {
+	[P4_EVENT_TC_DELIVER_MODE] = {
+		.opcode		= P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_TC_DELIVER_MODE),
+		.escr_msr	= { MSR_P4_TC_ESCR0, MSR_P4_TC_ESCR1 },
+		.escr_emask	=
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_TC_DELIVER_MODE, DD)			|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_TC_DELIVER_MODE, DB)			|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_TC_DELIVER_MODE, DI)			|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_TC_DELIVER_MODE, BD)			|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_TC_DELIVER_MODE, BB)			|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_TC_DELIVER_MODE, BI)			|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_TC_DELIVER_MODE, ID),
+		.shared		= 1,
+		.cntr		= { {4, 5, -1}, {6, 7, -1} },
+	},
+	[P4_EVENT_BPU_FETCH_REQUEST] = {
+		.opcode		= P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_BPU_FETCH_REQUEST),
+		.escr_msr	= { MSR_P4_BPU_ESCR0, MSR_P4_BPU_ESCR1 },
+		.escr_emask	=
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_BPU_FETCH_REQUEST, TCMISS),
+		.cntr		= { {0, -1, -1}, {2, -1, -1} },
+	},
+	[P4_EVENT_ITLB_REFERENCE] = {
+		.opcode		= P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_ITLB_REFERENCE),
+		.escr_msr	= { MSR_P4_ITLB_ESCR0, MSR_P4_ITLB_ESCR1 },
+		.escr_emask	=
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_ITLB_REFERENCE, HIT)			|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_ITLB_REFERENCE, MISS)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_ITLB_REFERENCE, HIT_UK),
+		.cntr		= { {0, -1, -1}, {2, -1, -1} },
+	},
+	[P4_EVENT_MEMORY_CANCEL] = {
+		.opcode		= P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_MEMORY_CANCEL),
+		.escr_msr	= { MSR_P4_DAC_ESCR0, MSR_P4_DAC_ESCR1 },
+		.escr_emask	=
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_MEMORY_CANCEL, ST_RB_FULL)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_MEMORY_CANCEL, 64K_CONF),
+		.cntr		= { {8, 9, -1}, {10, 11, -1} },
+	},
+	[P4_EVENT_MEMORY_COMPLETE] = {
+		.opcode		= P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_MEMORY_COMPLETE),
+		.escr_msr	= { MSR_P4_SAAT_ESCR0 , MSR_P4_SAAT_ESCR1 },
+		.escr_emask	=
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_MEMORY_COMPLETE, LSC)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_MEMORY_COMPLETE, SSC),
+		.cntr		= { {8, 9, -1}, {10, 11, -1} },
+	},
+	[P4_EVENT_LOAD_PORT_REPLAY] = {
+		.opcode		= P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_LOAD_PORT_REPLAY),
+		.escr_msr	= { MSR_P4_SAAT_ESCR0, MSR_P4_SAAT_ESCR1 },
+		.escr_emask	=
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_LOAD_PORT_REPLAY, SPLIT_LD),
+		.cntr		= { {8, 9, -1}, {10, 11, -1} },
+	},
+	[P4_EVENT_STORE_PORT_REPLAY] = {
+		.opcode		= P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_STORE_PORT_REPLAY),
+		.escr_msr	= { MSR_P4_SAAT_ESCR0 ,  MSR_P4_SAAT_ESCR1 },
+		.escr_emask	=
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_STORE_PORT_REPLAY, SPLIT_ST),
+		.cntr		= { {8, 9, -1}, {10, 11, -1} },
+	},
+	[P4_EVENT_MOB_LOAD_REPLAY] = {
+		.opcode		= P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_MOB_LOAD_REPLAY),
+		.escr_msr	= { MSR_P4_MOB_ESCR0, MSR_P4_MOB_ESCR1 },
+		.escr_emask	=
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_MOB_LOAD_REPLAY, NO_STA)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_MOB_LOAD_REPLAY, NO_STD)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_MOB_LOAD_REPLAY, PARTIAL_DATA)	|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_MOB_LOAD_REPLAY, UNALGN_ADDR),
+		.cntr		= { {0, -1, -1}, {2, -1, -1} },
+	},
+	[P4_EVENT_PAGE_WALK_TYPE] = {
+		.opcode		= P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_PAGE_WALK_TYPE),
+		.escr_msr	= { MSR_P4_PMH_ESCR0, MSR_P4_PMH_ESCR1 },
+		.escr_emask	=
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_PAGE_WALK_TYPE, DTMISS)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_PAGE_WALK_TYPE, ITMISS),
+		.shared		= 1,
+		.cntr		= { {0, -1, -1}, {2, -1, -1} },
+	},
+	[P4_EVENT_BSQ_CACHE_REFERENCE] = {
+		.opcode		= P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_BSQ_CACHE_REFERENCE),
+		.escr_msr	= { MSR_P4_BSU_ESCR0, MSR_P4_BSU_ESCR1 },
+		.escr_emask	=
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_BSQ_CACHE_REFERENCE, RD_2ndL_HITS)	|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_BSQ_CACHE_REFERENCE, RD_2ndL_HITE)	|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_BSQ_CACHE_REFERENCE, RD_2ndL_HITM)	|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_BSQ_CACHE_REFERENCE, RD_3rdL_HITS)	|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_BSQ_CACHE_REFERENCE, RD_3rdL_HITE)	|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_BSQ_CACHE_REFERENCE, RD_3rdL_HITM)	|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_BSQ_CACHE_REFERENCE, RD_2ndL_MISS)	|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_BSQ_CACHE_REFERENCE, RD_3rdL_MISS)	|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_BSQ_CACHE_REFERENCE, WR_2ndL_MISS),
+		.cntr		= { {0, -1, -1}, {2, -1, -1} },
+	},
+	[P4_EVENT_IOQ_ALLOCATION] = {
+		.opcode		= P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_IOQ_ALLOCATION),
+		.escr_msr	= { MSR_P4_FSB_ESCR0, MSR_P4_FSB_ESCR1 },
+		.escr_emask	=
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_IOQ_ALLOCATION, DEFAULT)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_IOQ_ALLOCATION, ALL_READ)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_IOQ_ALLOCATION, ALL_WRITE)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_IOQ_ALLOCATION, MEM_UC)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_IOQ_ALLOCATION, MEM_WC)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_IOQ_ALLOCATION, MEM_WT)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_IOQ_ALLOCATION, MEM_WP)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_IOQ_ALLOCATION, MEM_WB)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_IOQ_ALLOCATION, OWN)			|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_IOQ_ALLOCATION, OTHER)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_IOQ_ALLOCATION, PREFETCH),
+		.cntr		= { {0, -1, -1}, {2, -1, -1} },
+	},
+	[P4_EVENT_IOQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES] = {	/* shared ESCR */
+		.opcode		= P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_IOQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES),
+		.escr_msr	= { MSR_P4_FSB_ESCR1,  MSR_P4_FSB_ESCR1 },
+		.escr_emask	=
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_IOQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES, DEFAULT)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_IOQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES, ALL_READ)	|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_IOQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES, ALL_WRITE)	|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_IOQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES, MEM_UC)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_IOQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES, MEM_WC)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_IOQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES, MEM_WT)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_IOQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES, MEM_WP)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_IOQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES, MEM_WB)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_IOQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES, OWN)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_IOQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES, OTHER)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_IOQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES, PREFETCH),
+		.cntr		= { {2, -1, -1}, {3, -1, -1} },
+	},
+	[P4_EVENT_FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY] = {
+		.opcode		= P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY),
+		.escr_msr	= { MSR_P4_FSB_ESCR0, MSR_P4_FSB_ESCR1 },
+		.escr_emask	=
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY, DRDY_DRV)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY, DRDY_OWN)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY, DRDY_OTHER)	|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY, DBSY_DRV)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY, DBSY_OWN)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY, DBSY_OTHER),
+		.shared		= 1,
+		.cntr		= { {0, -1, -1}, {2, -1, -1} },
+	},
+	[P4_EVENT_BSQ_ALLOCATION] = {		/* shared ESCR, broken CCCR1 */
+		.opcode		= P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ALLOCATION),
+		.escr_msr	= { MSR_P4_BSU_ESCR0, MSR_P4_BSU_ESCR0 },
+		.escr_emask	=
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ALLOCATION, REQ_TYPE0)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ALLOCATION, REQ_TYPE1)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ALLOCATION, REQ_LEN0)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ALLOCATION, REQ_LEN1)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ALLOCATION, REQ_IO_TYPE)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ALLOCATION, REQ_LOCK_TYPE)	|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ALLOCATION, REQ_CACHE_TYPE)	|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ALLOCATION, REQ_SPLIT_TYPE)	|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ALLOCATION, REQ_DEM_TYPE)	|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ALLOCATION, REQ_ORD_TYPE)	|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ALLOCATION, MEM_TYPE0)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ALLOCATION, MEM_TYPE1)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ALLOCATION, MEM_TYPE2),
+		.cntr		= { {0, -1, -1}, {1, -1, -1} },
+	},
+	[P4_EVENT_BSQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES] = {	/* shared ESCR */
+		.opcode		= P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES),
+		.escr_msr	= { MSR_P4_BSU_ESCR1 , MSR_P4_BSU_ESCR1 },
+		.escr_emask	=
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES, REQ_TYPE0)	|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES, REQ_TYPE1)	|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES, REQ_LEN0)	|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES, REQ_LEN1)	|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES, REQ_IO_TYPE)	|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES, REQ_LOCK_TYPE)	|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES, REQ_CACHE_TYPE)	|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES, REQ_SPLIT_TYPE)	|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES, REQ_DEM_TYPE)	|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES, REQ_ORD_TYPE)	|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES, MEM_TYPE0)	|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES, MEM_TYPE1)	|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_BSQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES, MEM_TYPE2),
+		.cntr		= { {2, -1, -1}, {3, -1, -1} },
+	},
+	[P4_EVENT_SSE_INPUT_ASSIST] = {
+		.opcode		= P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_SSE_INPUT_ASSIST),
+		.escr_msr	= { MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR0, MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR1 },
+		.escr_emask	=
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_SSE_INPUT_ASSIST, ALL),
+		.shared		= 1,
+		.cntr		= { {8, 9, -1}, {10, 11, -1} },
+	},
+	[P4_EVENT_PACKED_SP_UOP] = {
+		.opcode		= P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_PACKED_SP_UOP),
+		.escr_msr	= { MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR0, MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR1 },
+		.escr_emask	=
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_PACKED_SP_UOP, ALL),
+		.shared		= 1,
+		.cntr		= { {8, 9, -1}, {10, 11, -1} },
+	},
+	[P4_EVENT_PACKED_DP_UOP] = {
+		.opcode		= P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_PACKED_DP_UOP),
+		.escr_msr	= { MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR0, MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR1 },
+		.escr_emask	=
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_PACKED_DP_UOP, ALL),
+		.shared		= 1,
+		.cntr		= { {8, 9, -1}, {10, 11, -1} },
+	},
+	[P4_EVENT_SCALAR_SP_UOP] = {
+		.opcode		= P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_SCALAR_SP_UOP),
+		.escr_msr	= { MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR0, MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR1 },
+		.escr_emask	=
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_SCALAR_SP_UOP, ALL),
+		.shared		= 1,
+		.cntr		= { {8, 9, -1}, {10, 11, -1} },
+	},
+	[P4_EVENT_SCALAR_DP_UOP] = {
+		.opcode		= P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_SCALAR_DP_UOP),
+		.escr_msr	= { MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR0, MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR1 },
+		.escr_emask	=
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_SCALAR_DP_UOP, ALL),
+		.shared		= 1,
+		.cntr		= { {8, 9, -1}, {10, 11, -1} },
+	},
+	[P4_EVENT_64BIT_MMX_UOP] = {
+		.opcode		= P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_64BIT_MMX_UOP),
+		.escr_msr	= { MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR0, MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR1 },
+		.escr_emask	=
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_64BIT_MMX_UOP, ALL),
+		.shared		= 1,
+		.cntr		= { {8, 9, -1}, {10, 11, -1} },
+	},
+	[P4_EVENT_128BIT_MMX_UOP] = {
+		.opcode		= P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_128BIT_MMX_UOP),
+		.escr_msr	= { MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR0, MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR1 },
+		.escr_emask	=
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_128BIT_MMX_UOP, ALL),
+		.shared		= 1,
+		.cntr		= { {8, 9, -1}, {10, 11, -1} },
+	},
+	[P4_EVENT_X87_FP_UOP] = {
+		.opcode		= P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_X87_FP_UOP),
+		.escr_msr	= { MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR0, MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR1 },
+		.escr_emask	=
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_X87_FP_UOP, ALL),
+		.shared		= 1,
+		.cntr		= { {8, 9, -1}, {10, 11, -1} },
+	},
+	[P4_EVENT_TC_MISC] = {
+		.opcode		= P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_TC_MISC),
+		.escr_msr	= { MSR_P4_TC_ESCR0, MSR_P4_TC_ESCR1 },
+		.escr_emask	=
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_TC_MISC, FLUSH),
+		.cntr		= { {4, 5, -1}, {6, 7, -1} },
+	},
+	[P4_EVENT_GLOBAL_POWER_EVENTS] = {
+		.opcode		= P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_GLOBAL_POWER_EVENTS),
+		.escr_msr	= { MSR_P4_FSB_ESCR0, MSR_P4_FSB_ESCR1 },
+		.escr_emask	=
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_GLOBAL_POWER_EVENTS, RUNNING),
+		.cntr		= { {0, -1, -1}, {2, -1, -1} },
+	},
+	[P4_EVENT_TC_MS_XFER] = {
+		.opcode		= P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_TC_MS_XFER),
+		.escr_msr	= { MSR_P4_MS_ESCR0, MSR_P4_MS_ESCR1 },
+		.escr_emask	=
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_TC_MS_XFER, CISC),
+		.cntr		= { {4, 5, -1}, {6, 7, -1} },
+	},
+	[P4_EVENT_UOP_QUEUE_WRITES] = {
+		.opcode		= P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_UOP_QUEUE_WRITES),
+		.escr_msr	= { MSR_P4_MS_ESCR0, MSR_P4_MS_ESCR1 },
+		.escr_emask	=
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_UOP_QUEUE_WRITES, FROM_TC_BUILD)	|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_UOP_QUEUE_WRITES, FROM_TC_DELIVER)	|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_UOP_QUEUE_WRITES, FROM_ROM),
+		.cntr		= { {4, 5, -1}, {6, 7, -1} },
+	},
+	[P4_EVENT_RETIRED_MISPRED_BRANCH_TYPE] = {
+		.opcode		= P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_RETIRED_MISPRED_BRANCH_TYPE),
+		.escr_msr	= { MSR_P4_TBPU_ESCR0 , MSR_P4_TBPU_ESCR0 },
+		.escr_emask	=
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_RETIRED_MISPRED_BRANCH_TYPE, CONDITIONAL)	|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_RETIRED_MISPRED_BRANCH_TYPE, CALL)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_RETIRED_MISPRED_BRANCH_TYPE, RETURN)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_RETIRED_MISPRED_BRANCH_TYPE, INDIRECT),
+		.cntr		= { {4, 5, -1}, {6, 7, -1} },
+	},
+	[P4_EVENT_RETIRED_BRANCH_TYPE] = {
+		.opcode		= P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_RETIRED_BRANCH_TYPE),
+		.escr_msr	= { MSR_P4_TBPU_ESCR0 , MSR_P4_TBPU_ESCR1 },
+		.escr_emask	=
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_RETIRED_BRANCH_TYPE, CONDITIONAL)	|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_RETIRED_BRANCH_TYPE, CALL)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_RETIRED_BRANCH_TYPE, RETURN)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_RETIRED_BRANCH_TYPE, INDIRECT),
+		.cntr		= { {4, 5, -1}, {6, 7, -1} },
+	},
+	[P4_EVENT_RESOURCE_STALL] = {
+		.opcode		= P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_RESOURCE_STALL),
+		.escr_msr	= { MSR_P4_ALF_ESCR0, MSR_P4_ALF_ESCR1 },
+		.escr_emask	=
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_RESOURCE_STALL, SBFULL),
+		.cntr		= { {12, 13, 16}, {14, 15, 17} },
+	},
+	[P4_EVENT_WC_BUFFER] = {
+		.opcode		= P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_WC_BUFFER),
+		.escr_msr	= { MSR_P4_DAC_ESCR0, MSR_P4_DAC_ESCR1 },
+		.escr_emask	=
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_WC_BUFFER, WCB_EVICTS)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_WC_BUFFER, WCB_FULL_EVICTS),
+		.shared		= 1,
+		.cntr		= { {8, 9, -1}, {10, 11, -1} },
+	},
+	[P4_EVENT_B2B_CYCLES] = {
+		.opcode		= P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_B2B_CYCLES),
+		.escr_msr	= { MSR_P4_FSB_ESCR0, MSR_P4_FSB_ESCR1 },
+		.escr_emask	= 0,
+		.cntr		= { {0, -1, -1}, {2, -1, -1} },
+	},
+	[P4_EVENT_BNR] = {
+		.opcode		= P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_BNR),
+		.escr_msr	= { MSR_P4_FSB_ESCR0, MSR_P4_FSB_ESCR1 },
+		.escr_emask	= 0,
+		.cntr		= { {0, -1, -1}, {2, -1, -1} },
+	},
+	[P4_EVENT_SNOOP] = {
+		.opcode		= P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_SNOOP),
+		.escr_msr	= { MSR_P4_FSB_ESCR0, MSR_P4_FSB_ESCR1 },
+		.escr_emask	= 0,
+		.cntr		= { {0, -1, -1}, {2, -1, -1} },
+	},
+	[P4_EVENT_RESPONSE] = {
+		.opcode		= P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_RESPONSE),
+		.escr_msr	= { MSR_P4_FSB_ESCR0, MSR_P4_FSB_ESCR1 },
+		.escr_emask	= 0,
+		.cntr		= { {0, -1, -1}, {2, -1, -1} },
+	},
+	[P4_EVENT_FRONT_END_EVENT] = {
+		.opcode		= P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_FRONT_END_EVENT),
+		.escr_msr	= { MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR2, MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR3 },
+		.escr_emask	=
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_FRONT_END_EVENT, NBOGUS)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_FRONT_END_EVENT, BOGUS),
+		.cntr		= { {12, 13, 16}, {14, 15, 17} },
+	},
+	[P4_EVENT_EXECUTION_EVENT] = {
+		.opcode		= P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_EXECUTION_EVENT),
+		.escr_msr	= { MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR2, MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR3 },
+		.escr_emask	=
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_EXECUTION_EVENT, NBOGUS0)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_EXECUTION_EVENT, NBOGUS1)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_EXECUTION_EVENT, NBOGUS2)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_EXECUTION_EVENT, NBOGUS3)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_EXECUTION_EVENT, BOGUS0)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_EXECUTION_EVENT, BOGUS1)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_EXECUTION_EVENT, BOGUS2)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_EXECUTION_EVENT, BOGUS3),
+		.cntr		= { {12, 13, 16}, {14, 15, 17} },
+	},
+	[P4_EVENT_REPLAY_EVENT] = {
+		.opcode		= P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_REPLAY_EVENT),
+		.escr_msr	= { MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR2, MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR3 },
+		.escr_emask	=
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_REPLAY_EVENT, NBOGUS)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_REPLAY_EVENT, BOGUS),
+		.cntr		= { {12, 13, 16}, {14, 15, 17} },
+	},
+	[P4_EVENT_INSTR_RETIRED] = {
+		.opcode		= P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_INSTR_RETIRED),
+		.escr_msr	= { MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR0, MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR1 },
+		.escr_emask	=
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_INSTR_RETIRED, NBOGUSNTAG)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_INSTR_RETIRED, NBOGUSTAG)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_INSTR_RETIRED, BOGUSNTAG)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_INSTR_RETIRED, BOGUSTAG),
+		.cntr		= { {12, 13, 16}, {14, 15, 17} },
+	},
+	[P4_EVENT_UOPS_RETIRED] = {
+		.opcode		= P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_UOPS_RETIRED),
+		.escr_msr	= { MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR0, MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR1 },
+		.escr_emask	=
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_UOPS_RETIRED, NBOGUS)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_UOPS_RETIRED, BOGUS),
+		.cntr		= { {12, 13, 16}, {14, 15, 17} },
+	},
+	[P4_EVENT_UOP_TYPE] = {
+		.opcode		= P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_UOP_TYPE),
+		.escr_msr	= { MSR_P4_RAT_ESCR0, MSR_P4_RAT_ESCR1 },
+		.escr_emask	=
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_UOP_TYPE, TAGLOADS)			|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_UOP_TYPE, TAGSTORES),
+		.cntr		= { {12, 13, 16}, {14, 15, 17} },
+	},
+	[P4_EVENT_BRANCH_RETIRED] = {
+		.opcode		= P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_BRANCH_RETIRED),
+		.escr_msr	= { MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR2, MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR3 },
+		.escr_emask	=
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_BRANCH_RETIRED, MMNP)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_BRANCH_RETIRED, MMNM)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_BRANCH_RETIRED, MMTP)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_BRANCH_RETIRED, MMTM),
+		.cntr		= { {12, 13, 16}, {14, 15, 17} },
+	},
+	[P4_EVENT_MISPRED_BRANCH_RETIRED] = {
+		.opcode		= P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_MISPRED_BRANCH_RETIRED),
+		.escr_msr	= { MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR0, MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR1 },
+		.escr_emask	=
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_MISPRED_BRANCH_RETIRED, NBOGUS),
+		.cntr		= { {12, 13, 16}, {14, 15, 17} },
+	},
+	[P4_EVENT_X87_ASSIST] = {
+		.opcode		= P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_X87_ASSIST),
+		.escr_msr	= { MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR2, MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR3 },
+		.escr_emask	=
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_X87_ASSIST, FPSU)			|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_X87_ASSIST, FPSO)			|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_X87_ASSIST, POAO)			|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_X87_ASSIST, POAU)			|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_X87_ASSIST, PREA),
+		.cntr		= { {12, 13, 16}, {14, 15, 17} },
+	},
+	[P4_EVENT_MACHINE_CLEAR] = {
+		.opcode		= P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_MACHINE_CLEAR),
+		.escr_msr	= { MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR2, MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR3 },
+		.escr_emask	=
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_MACHINE_CLEAR, CLEAR)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_MACHINE_CLEAR, MOCLEAR)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_MACHINE_CLEAR, SMCLEAR),
+		.cntr		= { {12, 13, 16}, {14, 15, 17} },
+	},
+	[P4_EVENT_INSTR_COMPLETED] = {
+		.opcode		= P4_OPCODE(P4_EVENT_INSTR_COMPLETED),
+		.escr_msr	= { MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR0, MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR1 },
+		.escr_emask	=
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_INSTR_COMPLETED, NBOGUS)		|
+			P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_INSTR_COMPLETED, BOGUS),
+		.cntr		= { {12, 13, 16}, {14, 15, 17} },
+	},
+};
+
+#define P4_GEN_CACHE_EVENT(event, bit, metric)				  \
+	p4_config_pack_escr(P4_ESCR_EVENT(event)			| \
+			    P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(event, bit))		| \
+	p4_config_pack_cccr(metric					| \
+			    P4_CCCR_ESEL(P4_OPCODE_ESEL(P4_OPCODE(event))))
+
+static __initconst const u64 p4_hw_cache_event_ids
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX] =
+{
+ [ C(L1D ) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = P4_GEN_CACHE_EVENT(P4_EVENT_REPLAY_EVENT, NBOGUS,
+						P4_PEBS_METRIC__1stl_cache_load_miss_retired),
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(LL  ) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = P4_GEN_CACHE_EVENT(P4_EVENT_REPLAY_EVENT, NBOGUS,
+						P4_PEBS_METRIC__2ndl_cache_load_miss_retired),
+	},
+},
+ [ C(DTLB) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = P4_GEN_CACHE_EVENT(P4_EVENT_REPLAY_EVENT, NBOGUS,
+						P4_PEBS_METRIC__dtlb_load_miss_retired),
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = P4_GEN_CACHE_EVENT(P4_EVENT_REPLAY_EVENT, NBOGUS,
+						P4_PEBS_METRIC__dtlb_store_miss_retired),
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(ITLB) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = P4_GEN_CACHE_EVENT(P4_EVENT_ITLB_REFERENCE, HIT,
+						P4_PEBS_METRIC__none),
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = P4_GEN_CACHE_EVENT(P4_EVENT_ITLB_REFERENCE, MISS,
+						P4_PEBS_METRIC__none),
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(NODE) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+ },
+};
+
+/*
+ * Because of Netburst being quite restricted in how many
+ * identical events may run simultaneously, we introduce event aliases,
+ * ie the different events which have the same functionality but
+ * utilize non-intersected resources (ESCR/CCCR/counter registers).
+ *
+ * This allow us to relax restrictions a bit and run two or more
+ * identical events together.
+ *
+ * Never set any custom internal bits such as P4_CONFIG_HT,
+ * P4_CONFIG_ALIASABLE or bits for P4_PEBS_METRIC, they are
+ * either up to date automatically or not applicable at all.
+ */
+struct p4_event_alias {
+	u64 original;
+	u64 alternative;
+} p4_event_aliases[] = {
+	{
+		/*
+		 * Non-halted cycles can be substituted with non-sleeping cycles (see
+		 * Intel SDM Vol3b for details). We need this alias to be able
+		 * to run nmi-watchdog and 'perf top' (or any other user space tool
+		 * which is interested in running PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES)
+		 * simultaneously.
+		 */
+	.original	=
+		p4_config_pack_escr(P4_ESCR_EVENT(P4_EVENT_GLOBAL_POWER_EVENTS)		|
+				    P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_GLOBAL_POWER_EVENTS, RUNNING)),
+	.alternative	=
+		p4_config_pack_escr(P4_ESCR_EVENT(P4_EVENT_EXECUTION_EVENT)		|
+				    P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_EXECUTION_EVENT, NBOGUS0)|
+				    P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_EXECUTION_EVENT, NBOGUS1)|
+				    P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_EXECUTION_EVENT, NBOGUS2)|
+				    P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_EXECUTION_EVENT, NBOGUS3)|
+				    P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_EXECUTION_EVENT, BOGUS0)	|
+				    P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_EXECUTION_EVENT, BOGUS1)	|
+				    P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_EXECUTION_EVENT, BOGUS2)	|
+				    P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_EXECUTION_EVENT, BOGUS3))|
+		p4_config_pack_cccr(P4_CCCR_THRESHOLD(15) | P4_CCCR_COMPLEMENT		|
+				    P4_CCCR_COMPARE),
+	},
+};
+
+static u64 p4_get_alias_event(u64 config)
+{
+	u64 config_match;
+	int i;
+
+	/*
+	 * Only event with special mark is allowed,
+	 * we're to be sure it didn't come as malformed
+	 * RAW event.
+	 */
+	if (!(config & P4_CONFIG_ALIASABLE))
+		return 0;
+
+	config_match = config & P4_CONFIG_EVENT_ALIAS_MASK;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(p4_event_aliases); i++) {
+		if (config_match == p4_event_aliases[i].original) {
+			config_match = p4_event_aliases[i].alternative;
+			break;
+		} else if (config_match == p4_event_aliases[i].alternative) {
+			config_match = p4_event_aliases[i].original;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(p4_event_aliases))
+		return 0;
+
+	return config_match | (config & P4_CONFIG_EVENT_ALIAS_IMMUTABLE_BITS);
+}
+
+static u64 p4_general_events[PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX] = {
+  /* non-halted CPU clocks */
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES] =
+	p4_config_pack_escr(P4_ESCR_EVENT(P4_EVENT_GLOBAL_POWER_EVENTS)		|
+		P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_GLOBAL_POWER_EVENTS, RUNNING))	|
+		P4_CONFIG_ALIASABLE,
+
+  /*
+   * retired instructions
+   * in a sake of simplicity we don't use the FSB tagging
+   */
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS] =
+	p4_config_pack_escr(P4_ESCR_EVENT(P4_EVENT_INSTR_RETIRED)		|
+		P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_INSTR_RETIRED, NBOGUSNTAG)		|
+		P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_INSTR_RETIRED, BOGUSNTAG)),
+
+  /* cache hits */
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES] =
+	p4_config_pack_escr(P4_ESCR_EVENT(P4_EVENT_BSQ_CACHE_REFERENCE)		|
+		P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_BSQ_CACHE_REFERENCE, RD_2ndL_HITS)	|
+		P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_BSQ_CACHE_REFERENCE, RD_2ndL_HITE)	|
+		P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_BSQ_CACHE_REFERENCE, RD_2ndL_HITM)	|
+		P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_BSQ_CACHE_REFERENCE, RD_3rdL_HITS)	|
+		P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_BSQ_CACHE_REFERENCE, RD_3rdL_HITE)	|
+		P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_BSQ_CACHE_REFERENCE, RD_3rdL_HITM)),
+
+  /* cache misses */
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES] =
+	p4_config_pack_escr(P4_ESCR_EVENT(P4_EVENT_BSQ_CACHE_REFERENCE)		|
+		P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_BSQ_CACHE_REFERENCE, RD_2ndL_MISS)	|
+		P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_BSQ_CACHE_REFERENCE, RD_3rdL_MISS)	|
+		P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_BSQ_CACHE_REFERENCE, WR_2ndL_MISS)),
+
+  /* branch instructions retired */
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] =
+	p4_config_pack_escr(P4_ESCR_EVENT(P4_EVENT_RETIRED_BRANCH_TYPE)		|
+		P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_RETIRED_BRANCH_TYPE, CONDITIONAL)	|
+		P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_RETIRED_BRANCH_TYPE, CALL)		|
+		P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_RETIRED_BRANCH_TYPE, RETURN)		|
+		P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_RETIRED_BRANCH_TYPE, INDIRECT)),
+
+  /* mispredicted branches retired */
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES]	=
+	p4_config_pack_escr(P4_ESCR_EVENT(P4_EVENT_MISPRED_BRANCH_RETIRED)	|
+		P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_MISPRED_BRANCH_RETIRED, NBOGUS)),
+
+  /* bus ready clocks (cpu is driving #DRDY_DRV\#DRDY_OWN):  */
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES] =
+	p4_config_pack_escr(P4_ESCR_EVENT(P4_EVENT_FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY)		|
+		P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY, DRDY_DRV)		|
+		P4_ESCR_EMASK_BIT(P4_EVENT_FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY, DRDY_OWN))	|
+	p4_config_pack_cccr(P4_CCCR_EDGE | P4_CCCR_COMPARE),
+};
+
+static struct p4_event_bind *p4_config_get_bind(u64 config)
+{
+	unsigned int evnt = p4_config_unpack_event(config);
+	struct p4_event_bind *bind = NULL;
+
+	if (evnt < ARRAY_SIZE(p4_event_bind_map))
+		bind = &p4_event_bind_map[evnt];
+
+	return bind;
+}
+
+static u64 p4_pmu_event_map(int hw_event)
+{
+	struct p4_event_bind *bind;
+	unsigned int esel;
+	u64 config;
+
+	config = p4_general_events[hw_event];
+	bind = p4_config_get_bind(config);
+	esel = P4_OPCODE_ESEL(bind->opcode);
+	config |= p4_config_pack_cccr(P4_CCCR_ESEL(esel));
+
+	return config;
+}
+
+/* check cpu model specifics */
+static bool p4_event_match_cpu_model(unsigned int event_idx)
+{
+	/* INSTR_COMPLETED event only exist for model 3, 4, 6 (Prescott) */
+	if (event_idx == P4_EVENT_INSTR_COMPLETED) {
+		if (boot_cpu_data.x86_model != 3 &&
+			boot_cpu_data.x86_model != 4 &&
+			boot_cpu_data.x86_model != 6)
+			return false;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * For info
+	 * - IQ_ESCR0, IQ_ESCR1 only for models 1 and 2
+	 */
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static int p4_validate_raw_event(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	unsigned int v, emask;
+
+	/* User data may have out-of-bound event index */
+	v = p4_config_unpack_event(event->attr.config);
+	if (v >= ARRAY_SIZE(p4_event_bind_map))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* It may be unsupported: */
+	if (!p4_event_match_cpu_model(v))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/*
+	 * NOTE: P4_CCCR_THREAD_ANY has not the same meaning as
+	 * in Architectural Performance Monitoring, it means not
+	 * on _which_ logical cpu to count but rather _when_, ie it
+	 * depends on logical cpu state -- count event if one cpu active,
+	 * none, both or any, so we just allow user to pass any value
+	 * desired.
+	 *
+	 * In turn we always set Tx_OS/Tx_USR bits bound to logical
+	 * cpu without their propagation to another cpu
+	 */
+
+	/*
+	 * if an event is shared across the logical threads
+	 * the user needs special permissions to be able to use it
+	 */
+	if (p4_ht_active() && p4_event_bind_map[v].shared) {
+		if (perf_paranoid_cpu() && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+			return -EACCES;
+	}
+
+	/* ESCR EventMask bits may be invalid */
+	emask = p4_config_unpack_escr(event->attr.config) & P4_ESCR_EVENTMASK_MASK;
+	if (emask & ~p4_event_bind_map[v].escr_emask)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/*
+	 * it may have some invalid PEBS bits
+	 */
+	if (p4_config_pebs_has(event->attr.config, P4_PEBS_CONFIG_ENABLE))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	v = p4_config_unpack_metric(event->attr.config);
+	if (v >= ARRAY_SIZE(p4_pebs_bind_map))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int p4_hw_config(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	int cpu = get_cpu();
+	int rc = 0;
+	u32 escr, cccr;
+
+	/*
+	 * the reason we use cpu that early is that: if we get scheduled
+	 * first time on the same cpu -- we will not need swap thread
+	 * specific flags in config (and will save some cpu cycles)
+	 */
+
+	cccr = p4_default_cccr_conf(cpu);
+	escr = p4_default_escr_conf(cpu, event->attr.exclude_kernel,
+					 event->attr.exclude_user);
+	event->hw.config = p4_config_pack_escr(escr) |
+			   p4_config_pack_cccr(cccr);
+
+	if (p4_ht_active() && p4_ht_thread(cpu))
+		event->hw.config = p4_set_ht_bit(event->hw.config);
+
+	if (event->attr.type == PERF_TYPE_RAW) {
+		struct p4_event_bind *bind;
+		unsigned int esel;
+		/*
+		 * Clear bits we reserve to be managed by kernel itself
+		 * and never allowed from a user space
+		 */
+		 event->attr.config &= P4_CONFIG_MASK;
+
+		rc = p4_validate_raw_event(event);
+		if (rc)
+			goto out;
+
+		/*
+		 * Note that for RAW events we allow user to use P4_CCCR_RESERVED
+		 * bits since we keep additional info here (for cache events and etc)
+		 */
+		event->hw.config |= event->attr.config;
+		bind = p4_config_get_bind(event->attr.config);
+		if (!bind) {
+			rc = -EINVAL;
+			goto out;
+		}
+		esel = P4_OPCODE_ESEL(bind->opcode);
+		event->hw.config |= p4_config_pack_cccr(P4_CCCR_ESEL(esel));
+	}
+
+	rc = x86_setup_perfctr(event);
+out:
+	put_cpu();
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static inline int p4_pmu_clear_cccr_ovf(struct hw_perf_event *hwc)
+{
+	u64 v;
+
+	/* an official way for overflow indication */
+	rdmsrl(hwc->config_base, v);
+	if (v & P4_CCCR_OVF) {
+		wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, v & ~P4_CCCR_OVF);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * In some circumstances the overflow might issue an NMI but did
+	 * not set P4_CCCR_OVF bit. Because a counter holds a negative value
+	 * we simply check for high bit being set, if it's cleared it means
+	 * the counter has reached zero value and continued counting before
+	 * real NMI signal was received:
+	 */
+	rdmsrl(hwc->event_base, v);
+	if (!(v & ARCH_P4_UNFLAGGED_BIT))
+		return 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void p4_pmu_disable_pebs(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * FIXME
+	 *
+	 * It's still allowed that two threads setup same cache
+	 * events so we can't simply clear metrics until we knew
+	 * no one is depending on us, so we need kind of counter
+	 * for "ReplayEvent" users.
+	 *
+	 * What is more complex -- RAW events, if user (for some
+	 * reason) will pass some cache event metric with improper
+	 * event opcode -- it's fine from hardware point of view
+	 * but completely nonsense from "meaning" of such action.
+	 *
+	 * So at moment let leave metrics turned on forever -- it's
+	 * ok for now but need to be revisited!
+	 *
+	 * (void)wrmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE, 0);
+	 * (void)wrmsrl_safe(MSR_P4_PEBS_MATRIX_VERT, 0);
+	 */
+}
+
+static inline void p4_pmu_disable_event(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+
+	/*
+	 * If event gets disabled while counter is in overflowed
+	 * state we need to clear P4_CCCR_OVF, otherwise interrupt get
+	 * asserted again and again
+	 */
+	(void)wrmsrl_safe(hwc->config_base,
+		p4_config_unpack_cccr(hwc->config) & ~P4_CCCR_ENABLE & ~P4_CCCR_OVF & ~P4_CCCR_RESERVED);
+}
+
+static void p4_pmu_disable_all(void)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+	int idx;
+
+	for (idx = 0; idx < x86_pmu.num_counters; idx++) {
+		struct perf_event *event = cpuc->events[idx];
+		if (!test_bit(idx, cpuc->active_mask))
+			continue;
+		p4_pmu_disable_event(event);
+	}
+
+	p4_pmu_disable_pebs();
+}
+
+/* configuration must be valid */
+static void p4_pmu_enable_pebs(u64 config)
+{
+	struct p4_pebs_bind *bind;
+	unsigned int idx;
+
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(P4_PEBS_METRIC__max > P4_PEBS_CONFIG_METRIC_MASK);
+
+	idx = p4_config_unpack_metric(config);
+	if (idx == P4_PEBS_METRIC__none)
+		return;
+
+	bind = &p4_pebs_bind_map[idx];
+
+	(void)wrmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE,	(u64)bind->metric_pebs);
+	(void)wrmsrl_safe(MSR_P4_PEBS_MATRIX_VERT,	(u64)bind->metric_vert);
+}
+
+static void p4_pmu_enable_event(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	int thread = p4_ht_config_thread(hwc->config);
+	u64 escr_conf = p4_config_unpack_escr(p4_clear_ht_bit(hwc->config));
+	unsigned int idx = p4_config_unpack_event(hwc->config);
+	struct p4_event_bind *bind;
+	u64 escr_addr, cccr;
+
+	bind = &p4_event_bind_map[idx];
+	escr_addr = bind->escr_msr[thread];
+
+	/*
+	 * - we dont support cascaded counters yet
+	 * - and counter 1 is broken (erratum)
+	 */
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(p4_is_event_cascaded(hwc->config));
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(hwc->idx == 1);
+
+	/* we need a real Event value */
+	escr_conf &= ~P4_ESCR_EVENT_MASK;
+	escr_conf |= P4_ESCR_EVENT(P4_OPCODE_EVNT(bind->opcode));
+
+	cccr = p4_config_unpack_cccr(hwc->config);
+
+	/*
+	 * it could be Cache event so we need to write metrics
+	 * into additional MSRs
+	 */
+	p4_pmu_enable_pebs(hwc->config);
+
+	(void)wrmsrl_safe(escr_addr, escr_conf);
+	(void)wrmsrl_safe(hwc->config_base,
+				(cccr & ~P4_CCCR_RESERVED) | P4_CCCR_ENABLE);
+}
+
+static void p4_pmu_enable_all(int added)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+	int idx;
+
+	for (idx = 0; idx < x86_pmu.num_counters; idx++) {
+		struct perf_event *event = cpuc->events[idx];
+		if (!test_bit(idx, cpuc->active_mask))
+			continue;
+		p4_pmu_enable_event(event);
+	}
+}
+
+static int p4_pmu_handle_irq(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct perf_sample_data data;
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc;
+	struct perf_event *event;
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc;
+	int idx, handled = 0;
+	u64 val;
+
+	cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+
+	for (idx = 0; idx < x86_pmu.num_counters; idx++) {
+		int overflow;
+
+		if (!test_bit(idx, cpuc->active_mask)) {
+			/* catch in-flight IRQs */
+			if (__test_and_clear_bit(idx, cpuc->running))
+				handled++;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		event = cpuc->events[idx];
+		hwc = &event->hw;
+
+		WARN_ON_ONCE(hwc->idx != idx);
+
+		/* it might be unflagged overflow */
+		overflow = p4_pmu_clear_cccr_ovf(hwc);
+
+		val = x86_perf_event_update(event);
+		if (!overflow && (val & (1ULL << (x86_pmu.cntval_bits - 1))))
+			continue;
+
+		handled += overflow;
+
+		/* event overflow for sure */
+		perf_sample_data_init(&data, 0, hwc->last_period);
+
+		if (!x86_perf_event_set_period(event))
+			continue;
+
+
+		if (perf_event_overflow(event, &data, regs))
+			x86_pmu_stop(event, 0);
+	}
+
+	if (handled)
+		inc_irq_stat(apic_perf_irqs);
+
+	/*
+	 * When dealing with the unmasking of the LVTPC on P4 perf hw, it has
+	 * been observed that the OVF bit flag has to be cleared first _before_
+	 * the LVTPC can be unmasked.
+	 *
+	 * The reason is the NMI line will continue to be asserted while the OVF
+	 * bit is set.  This causes a second NMI to generate if the LVTPC is
+	 * unmasked before the OVF bit is cleared, leading to unknown NMI
+	 * messages.
+	 */
+	apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_DM_NMI);
+
+	return handled;
+}
+
+/*
+ * swap thread specific fields according to a thread
+ * we are going to run on
+ */
+static void p4_pmu_swap_config_ts(struct hw_perf_event *hwc, int cpu)
+{
+	u32 escr, cccr;
+
+	/*
+	 * we either lucky and continue on same cpu or no HT support
+	 */
+	if (!p4_should_swap_ts(hwc->config, cpu))
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * the event is migrated from an another logical
+	 * cpu, so we need to swap thread specific flags
+	 */
+
+	escr = p4_config_unpack_escr(hwc->config);
+	cccr = p4_config_unpack_cccr(hwc->config);
+
+	if (p4_ht_thread(cpu)) {
+		cccr &= ~P4_CCCR_OVF_PMI_T0;
+		cccr |= P4_CCCR_OVF_PMI_T1;
+		if (escr & P4_ESCR_T0_OS) {
+			escr &= ~P4_ESCR_T0_OS;
+			escr |= P4_ESCR_T1_OS;
+		}
+		if (escr & P4_ESCR_T0_USR) {
+			escr &= ~P4_ESCR_T0_USR;
+			escr |= P4_ESCR_T1_USR;
+		}
+		hwc->config  = p4_config_pack_escr(escr);
+		hwc->config |= p4_config_pack_cccr(cccr);
+		hwc->config |= P4_CONFIG_HT;
+	} else {
+		cccr &= ~P4_CCCR_OVF_PMI_T1;
+		cccr |= P4_CCCR_OVF_PMI_T0;
+		if (escr & P4_ESCR_T1_OS) {
+			escr &= ~P4_ESCR_T1_OS;
+			escr |= P4_ESCR_T0_OS;
+		}
+		if (escr & P4_ESCR_T1_USR) {
+			escr &= ~P4_ESCR_T1_USR;
+			escr |= P4_ESCR_T0_USR;
+		}
+		hwc->config  = p4_config_pack_escr(escr);
+		hwc->config |= p4_config_pack_cccr(cccr);
+		hwc->config &= ~P4_CONFIG_HT;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * ESCR address hashing is tricky, ESCRs are not sequential
+ * in memory but all starts from MSR_P4_BSU_ESCR0 (0x03a0) and
+ * the metric between any ESCRs is laid in range [0xa0,0xe1]
+ *
+ * so we make ~70% filled hashtable
+ */
+
+#define P4_ESCR_MSR_BASE		0x000003a0
+#define P4_ESCR_MSR_MAX			0x000003e1
+#define P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_SIZE		(P4_ESCR_MSR_MAX - P4_ESCR_MSR_BASE + 1)
+#define P4_ESCR_MSR_IDX(msr)		(msr - P4_ESCR_MSR_BASE)
+#define P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_ENTRY(msr)	[P4_ESCR_MSR_IDX(msr)] = msr
+
+static const unsigned int p4_escr_table[P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_SIZE] = {
+	P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_ENTRY(MSR_P4_ALF_ESCR0),
+	P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_ENTRY(MSR_P4_ALF_ESCR1),
+	P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_ENTRY(MSR_P4_BPU_ESCR0),
+	P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_ENTRY(MSR_P4_BPU_ESCR1),
+	P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_ENTRY(MSR_P4_BSU_ESCR0),
+	P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_ENTRY(MSR_P4_BSU_ESCR1),
+	P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_ENTRY(MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR0),
+	P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_ENTRY(MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR1),
+	P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_ENTRY(MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR2),
+	P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_ENTRY(MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR3),
+	P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_ENTRY(MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR4),
+	P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_ENTRY(MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR5),
+	P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_ENTRY(MSR_P4_DAC_ESCR0),
+	P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_ENTRY(MSR_P4_DAC_ESCR1),
+	P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_ENTRY(MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR0),
+	P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_ENTRY(MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR1),
+	P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_ENTRY(MSR_P4_FLAME_ESCR0),
+	P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_ENTRY(MSR_P4_FLAME_ESCR1),
+	P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_ENTRY(MSR_P4_FSB_ESCR0),
+	P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_ENTRY(MSR_P4_FSB_ESCR1),
+	P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_ENTRY(MSR_P4_IQ_ESCR0),
+	P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_ENTRY(MSR_P4_IQ_ESCR1),
+	P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_ENTRY(MSR_P4_IS_ESCR0),
+	P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_ENTRY(MSR_P4_IS_ESCR1),
+	P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_ENTRY(MSR_P4_ITLB_ESCR0),
+	P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_ENTRY(MSR_P4_ITLB_ESCR1),
+	P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_ENTRY(MSR_P4_IX_ESCR0),
+	P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_ENTRY(MSR_P4_IX_ESCR1),
+	P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_ENTRY(MSR_P4_MOB_ESCR0),
+	P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_ENTRY(MSR_P4_MOB_ESCR1),
+	P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_ENTRY(MSR_P4_MS_ESCR0),
+	P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_ENTRY(MSR_P4_MS_ESCR1),
+	P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_ENTRY(MSR_P4_PMH_ESCR0),
+	P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_ENTRY(MSR_P4_PMH_ESCR1),
+	P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_ENTRY(MSR_P4_RAT_ESCR0),
+	P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_ENTRY(MSR_P4_RAT_ESCR1),
+	P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_ENTRY(MSR_P4_SAAT_ESCR0),
+	P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_ENTRY(MSR_P4_SAAT_ESCR1),
+	P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_ENTRY(MSR_P4_SSU_ESCR0),
+	P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_ENTRY(MSR_P4_SSU_ESCR1),
+	P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_ENTRY(MSR_P4_TBPU_ESCR0),
+	P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_ENTRY(MSR_P4_TBPU_ESCR1),
+	P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_ENTRY(MSR_P4_TC_ESCR0),
+	P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_ENTRY(MSR_P4_TC_ESCR1),
+	P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_ENTRY(MSR_P4_U2L_ESCR0),
+	P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_ENTRY(MSR_P4_U2L_ESCR1),
+};
+
+static int p4_get_escr_idx(unsigned int addr)
+{
+	unsigned int idx = P4_ESCR_MSR_IDX(addr);
+
+	if (unlikely(idx >= P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_SIZE	||
+			!p4_escr_table[idx]		||
+			p4_escr_table[idx] != addr)) {
+		WARN_ONCE(1, "P4 PMU: Wrong address passed: %x\n", addr);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	return idx;
+}
+
+static int p4_next_cntr(int thread, unsigned long *used_mask,
+			struct p4_event_bind *bind)
+{
+	int i, j;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < P4_CNTR_LIMIT; i++) {
+		j = bind->cntr[thread][i];
+		if (j != -1 && !test_bit(j, used_mask))
+			return j;
+	}
+
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static int p4_pmu_schedule_events(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, int n, int *assign)
+{
+	unsigned long used_mask[BITS_TO_LONGS(X86_PMC_IDX_MAX)];
+	unsigned long escr_mask[BITS_TO_LONGS(P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_SIZE)];
+	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc;
+	struct p4_event_bind *bind;
+	unsigned int i, thread, num;
+	int cntr_idx, escr_idx;
+	u64 config_alias;
+	int pass;
+
+	bitmap_zero(used_mask, X86_PMC_IDX_MAX);
+	bitmap_zero(escr_mask, P4_ESCR_MSR_TABLE_SIZE);
+
+	for (i = 0, num = n; i < n; i++, num--) {
+
+		hwc = &cpuc->event_list[i]->hw;
+		thread = p4_ht_thread(cpu);
+		pass = 0;
+
+again:
+		/*
+		 * It's possible to hit a circular lock
+		 * between original and alternative events
+		 * if both are scheduled already.
+		 */
+		if (pass > 2)
+			goto done;
+
+		bind = p4_config_get_bind(hwc->config);
+		escr_idx = p4_get_escr_idx(bind->escr_msr[thread]);
+		if (unlikely(escr_idx == -1))
+			goto done;
+
+		if (hwc->idx != -1 && !p4_should_swap_ts(hwc->config, cpu)) {
+			cntr_idx = hwc->idx;
+			if (assign)
+				assign[i] = hwc->idx;
+			goto reserve;
+		}
+
+		cntr_idx = p4_next_cntr(thread, used_mask, bind);
+		if (cntr_idx == -1 || test_bit(escr_idx, escr_mask)) {
+			/*
+			 * Check whether an event alias is still available.
+			 */
+			config_alias = p4_get_alias_event(hwc->config);
+			if (!config_alias)
+				goto done;
+			hwc->config = config_alias;
+			pass++;
+			goto again;
+		}
+		/*
+		 * Perf does test runs to see if a whole group can be assigned
+		 * together succesfully.  There can be multiple rounds of this.
+		 * Unfortunately, p4_pmu_swap_config_ts touches the hwc->config
+		 * bits, such that the next round of group assignments will
+		 * cause the above p4_should_swap_ts to pass instead of fail.
+		 * This leads to counters exclusive to thread0 being used by
+		 * thread1.
+		 *
+		 * Solve this with a cheap hack, reset the idx back to -1 to
+		 * force a new lookup (p4_next_cntr) to get the right counter
+		 * for the right thread.
+		 *
+		 * This probably doesn't comply with the general spirit of how
+		 * perf wants to work, but P4 is special. :-(
+		 */
+		if (p4_should_swap_ts(hwc->config, cpu))
+			hwc->idx = -1;
+		p4_pmu_swap_config_ts(hwc, cpu);
+		if (assign)
+			assign[i] = cntr_idx;
+reserve:
+		set_bit(cntr_idx, used_mask);
+		set_bit(escr_idx, escr_mask);
+	}
+
+done:
+	return num ? -EINVAL : 0;
+}
+
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(cccr, "config:0-31" );
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(escr, "config:32-62");
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(ht,   "config:63"   );
+
+static struct attribute *intel_p4_formats_attr[] = {
+	&format_attr_cccr.attr,
+	&format_attr_escr.attr,
+	&format_attr_ht.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static __initconst const struct x86_pmu p4_pmu = {
+	.name			= "Netburst P4/Xeon",
+	.handle_irq		= p4_pmu_handle_irq,
+	.disable_all		= p4_pmu_disable_all,
+	.enable_all		= p4_pmu_enable_all,
+	.enable			= p4_pmu_enable_event,
+	.disable		= p4_pmu_disable_event,
+	.eventsel		= MSR_P4_BPU_CCCR0,
+	.perfctr		= MSR_P4_BPU_PERFCTR0,
+	.event_map		= p4_pmu_event_map,
+	.max_events		= ARRAY_SIZE(p4_general_events),
+	.get_event_constraints	= x86_get_event_constraints,
+	/*
+	 * IF HT disabled we may need to use all
+	 * ARCH_P4_MAX_CCCR counters simulaneously
+	 * though leave it restricted at moment assuming
+	 * HT is on
+	 */
+	.num_counters		= ARCH_P4_MAX_CCCR,
+	.apic			= 1,
+	.cntval_bits		= ARCH_P4_CNTRVAL_BITS,
+	.cntval_mask		= ARCH_P4_CNTRVAL_MASK,
+	.max_period		= (1ULL << (ARCH_P4_CNTRVAL_BITS - 1)) - 1,
+	.hw_config		= p4_hw_config,
+	.schedule_events	= p4_pmu_schedule_events,
+	/*
+	 * This handles erratum N15 in intel doc 249199-029,
+	 * the counter may not be updated correctly on write
+	 * so we need a second write operation to do the trick
+	 * (the official workaround didn't work)
+	 *
+	 * the former idea is taken from OProfile code
+	 */
+	.perfctr_second_write	= 1,
+
+	.format_attrs		= intel_p4_formats_attr,
+};
+
+__init int p4_pmu_init(void)
+{
+	unsigned int low, high;
+	int i, reg;
+
+	/* If we get stripped -- indexing fails */
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(ARCH_P4_MAX_CCCR > INTEL_PMC_MAX_GENERIC);
+
+	rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, low, high);
+	if (!(low & (1 << 7))) {
+		pr_cont("unsupported Netburst CPU model %d ",
+			boot_cpu_data.x86_model);
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	memcpy(hw_cache_event_ids, p4_hw_cache_event_ids,
+		sizeof(hw_cache_event_ids));
+
+	pr_cont("Netburst events, ");
+
+	x86_pmu = p4_pmu;
+
+	/*
+	 * Even though the counters are configured to interrupt a particular
+	 * logical processor when an overflow happens, testing has shown that
+	 * on kdump kernels (which uses a single cpu), thread1's counter
+	 * continues to run and will report an NMI on thread0.  Due to the
+	 * overflow bug, this leads to a stream of unknown NMIs.
+	 *
+	 * Solve this by zero'ing out the registers to mimic a reset.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < x86_pmu.num_counters; i++) {
+		reg = x86_pmu_config_addr(i);
+		wrmsrl_safe(reg, 0ULL);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_p6.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_p6.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7c1a0c07b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_p6.c
@@ -0,0 +1,279 @@
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#include "perf_event.h"
+
+/*
+ * Not sure about some of these
+ */
+static const u64 p6_perfmon_event_map[] =
+{
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES]		= 0x0079,	/* CPU_CLK_UNHALTED */
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS]		= 0x00c0,	/* INST_RETIRED     */
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES]	= 0x0f2e,	/* L2_RQSTS:M:E:S:I */
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES]		= 0x012e,	/* L2_RQSTS:I       */
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS]	= 0x00c4,	/* BR_INST_RETIRED  */
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES]		= 0x00c5,	/* BR_MISS_PRED_RETIRED */
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES]		= 0x0062,	/* BUS_DRDY_CLOCKS  */
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND] = 0x00a2,	/* RESOURCE_STALLS  */
+
+};
+
+static const u64 __initconst p6_hw_cache_event_ids
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX] =
+{
+ [ C(L1D) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0043,	/* DATA_MEM_REFS       */
+                [ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0045,	/* DCU_LINES_IN        */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0f29,	/* L2_LD:M:E:S:I       */
+	},
+        [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+        },
+ },
+ [ C(L1I ) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0080,	/* IFU_IFETCH         */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0f28,	/* L2_IFETCH:M:E:S:I  */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(LL  ) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0025,	/* L2_M_LINES_INM     */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(DTLB) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0043,	/* DATA_MEM_REFS      */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(ITLB) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0080,	/* IFU_IFETCH         */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0085,	/* ITLB_MISS          */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(BPU ) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x00c4,	/* BR_INST_RETIRED      */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x00c5,	/* BR_MISS_PRED_RETIRED */
+        },
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+ },
+};
+
+static u64 p6_pmu_event_map(int hw_event)
+{
+	return p6_perfmon_event_map[hw_event];
+}
+
+/*
+ * Event setting that is specified not to count anything.
+ * We use this to effectively disable a counter.
+ *
+ * L2_RQSTS with 0 MESI unit mask.
+ */
+#define P6_NOP_EVENT			0x0000002EULL
+
+static struct event_constraint p6_event_constraints[] =
+{
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xc1, 0x1),	/* FLOPS */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x10, 0x1),	/* FP_COMP_OPS_EXE */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x11, 0x2),	/* FP_ASSIST */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x12, 0x2),	/* MUL */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x13, 0x2),	/* DIV */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x14, 0x1),	/* CYCLES_DIV_BUSY */
+	EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
+};
+
+static void p6_pmu_disable_all(void)
+{
+	u64 val;
+
+	/* p6 only has one enable register */
+	rdmsrl(MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0, val);
+	val &= ~ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE;
+	wrmsrl(MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0, val);
+}
+
+static void p6_pmu_enable_all(int added)
+{
+	unsigned long val;
+
+	/* p6 only has one enable register */
+	rdmsrl(MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0, val);
+	val |= ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE;
+	wrmsrl(MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0, val);
+}
+
+static inline void
+p6_pmu_disable_event(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	u64 val = P6_NOP_EVENT;
+
+	(void)wrmsrl_safe(hwc->config_base, val);
+}
+
+static void p6_pmu_enable_event(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	u64 val;
+
+	val = hwc->config;
+
+	/*
+	 * p6 only has a global event enable, set on PerfEvtSel0
+	 * We "disable" events by programming P6_NOP_EVENT
+	 * and we rely on p6_pmu_enable_all() being called
+	 * to actually enable the events.
+	 */
+
+	(void)wrmsrl_safe(hwc->config_base, val);
+}
+
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(event,	"config:0-7"	);
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(umask,	"config:8-15"	);
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(edge,	"config:18"	);
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(pc,	"config:19"	);
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(inv,	"config:23"	);
+PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(cmask,	"config:24-31"	);
+
+static struct attribute *intel_p6_formats_attr[] = {
+	&format_attr_event.attr,
+	&format_attr_umask.attr,
+	&format_attr_edge.attr,
+	&format_attr_pc.attr,
+	&format_attr_inv.attr,
+	&format_attr_cmask.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static __initconst const struct x86_pmu p6_pmu = {
+	.name			= "p6",
+	.handle_irq		= x86_pmu_handle_irq,
+	.disable_all		= p6_pmu_disable_all,
+	.enable_all		= p6_pmu_enable_all,
+	.enable			= p6_pmu_enable_event,
+	.disable		= p6_pmu_disable_event,
+	.hw_config		= x86_pmu_hw_config,
+	.schedule_events	= x86_schedule_events,
+	.eventsel		= MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0,
+	.perfctr		= MSR_P6_PERFCTR0,
+	.event_map		= p6_pmu_event_map,
+	.max_events		= ARRAY_SIZE(p6_perfmon_event_map),
+	.apic			= 1,
+	.max_period		= (1ULL << 31) - 1,
+	.version		= 0,
+	.num_counters		= 2,
+	/*
+	 * Events have 40 bits implemented. However they are designed such
+	 * that bits [32-39] are sign extensions of bit 31. As such the
+	 * effective width of a event for P6-like PMU is 32 bits only.
+	 *
+	 * See IA-32 Intel Architecture Software developer manual Vol 3B
+	 */
+	.cntval_bits		= 32,
+	.cntval_mask		= (1ULL << 32) - 1,
+	.get_event_constraints	= x86_get_event_constraints,
+	.event_constraints	= p6_event_constraints,
+
+	.format_attrs		= intel_p6_formats_attr,
+	.events_sysfs_show	= intel_event_sysfs_show,
+
+};
+
+static __init void p6_pmu_rdpmc_quirk(void)
+{
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86_mask < 9) {
+		/*
+		 * PPro erratum 26; fixed in stepping 9 and above.
+		 */
+		pr_warn("Userspace RDPMC support disabled due to a CPU erratum\n");
+		x86_pmu.attr_rdpmc_broken = 1;
+		x86_pmu.attr_rdpmc = 0;
+	}
+}
+
+__init int p6_pmu_init(void)
+{
+	x86_pmu = p6_pmu;
+
+	switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_model) {
+	case  1: /* Pentium Pro */
+		x86_add_quirk(p6_pmu_rdpmc_quirk);
+		break;
+
+	case  3: /* Pentium II - Klamath */
+	case  5: /* Pentium II - Deschutes */
+	case  6: /* Pentium II - Mendocino */
+		break;
+
+	case  7: /* Pentium III - Katmai */
+	case  8: /* Pentium III - Coppermine */
+	case 10: /* Pentium III Xeon */
+	case 11: /* Pentium III - Tualatin */
+		break;
+
+	case  9: /* Pentium M - Banias */
+	case 13: /* Pentium M - Dothan */
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		pr_cont("unsupported p6 CPU model %d ", boot_cpu_data.x86_model);
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	memcpy(hw_cache_event_ids, p6_hw_cache_event_ids,
+		sizeof(hw_cache_event_ids));
+
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perfctr-watchdog.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perfctr-watchdog.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2e8caf03f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perfctr-watchdog.c
@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
+/*
+ * local apic based NMI watchdog for various CPUs.
+ *
+ * This file also handles reservation of performance counters for coordination
+ * with other users (like oprofile).
+ *
+ * Note that these events normally don't tick when the CPU idles. This means
+ * the frequency varies with CPU load.
+ *
+ * Original code for K7/P6 written by Keith Owens
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <asm/nmi.h>
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/perf_event.h>
+
+/*
+ * this number is calculated from Intel's MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR5 register and it's
+ * offset from MSR_P4_BSU_ESCR0.
+ *
+ * It will be the max for all platforms (for now)
+ */
+#define NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS 66
+
+/*
+ * perfctr_nmi_owner tracks the ownership of the perfctr registers:
+ * evtsel_nmi_owner tracks the ownership of the event selection
+ * - different performance counters/ event selection may be reserved for
+ *   different subsystems this reservation system just tries to coordinate
+ *   things a little
+ */
+static DECLARE_BITMAP(perfctr_nmi_owner, NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS);
+static DECLARE_BITMAP(evntsel_nmi_owner, NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS);
+
+/* converts an msr to an appropriate reservation bit */
+static inline unsigned int nmi_perfctr_msr_to_bit(unsigned int msr)
+{
+	/* returns the bit offset of the performance counter register */
+	switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) {
+	case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
+		if (msr >= MSR_F15H_PERF_CTR)
+			return (msr - MSR_F15H_PERF_CTR) >> 1;
+		return msr - MSR_K7_PERFCTR0;
+	case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
+		if (cpu_has(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON))
+			return msr - MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR0;
+
+		switch (boot_cpu_data.x86) {
+		case 6:
+			return msr - MSR_P6_PERFCTR0;
+		case 11:
+			return msr - MSR_KNC_PERFCTR0;
+		case 15:
+			return msr - MSR_P4_BPU_PERFCTR0;
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * converts an msr to an appropriate reservation bit
+ * returns the bit offset of the event selection register
+ */
+static inline unsigned int nmi_evntsel_msr_to_bit(unsigned int msr)
+{
+	/* returns the bit offset of the event selection register */
+	switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) {
+	case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
+		if (msr >= MSR_F15H_PERF_CTL)
+			return (msr - MSR_F15H_PERF_CTL) >> 1;
+		return msr - MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0;
+	case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
+		if (cpu_has(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON))
+			return msr - MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0;
+
+		switch (boot_cpu_data.x86) {
+		case 6:
+			return msr - MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0;
+		case 11:
+			return msr - MSR_KNC_EVNTSEL0;
+		case 15:
+			return msr - MSR_P4_BSU_ESCR0;
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+
+}
+
+/* checks for a bit availability (hack for oprofile) */
+int avail_to_resrv_perfctr_nmi_bit(unsigned int counter)
+{
+	BUG_ON(counter > NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS);
+
+	return !test_bit(counter, perfctr_nmi_owner);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(avail_to_resrv_perfctr_nmi_bit);
+
+int reserve_perfctr_nmi(unsigned int msr)
+{
+	unsigned int counter;
+
+	counter = nmi_perfctr_msr_to_bit(msr);
+	/* register not managed by the allocator? */
+	if (counter > NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS)
+		return 1;
+
+	if (!test_and_set_bit(counter, perfctr_nmi_owner))
+		return 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(reserve_perfctr_nmi);
+
+void release_perfctr_nmi(unsigned int msr)
+{
+	unsigned int counter;
+
+	counter = nmi_perfctr_msr_to_bit(msr);
+	/* register not managed by the allocator? */
+	if (counter > NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS)
+		return;
+
+	clear_bit(counter, perfctr_nmi_owner);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(release_perfctr_nmi);
+
+int reserve_evntsel_nmi(unsigned int msr)
+{
+	unsigned int counter;
+
+	counter = nmi_evntsel_msr_to_bit(msr);
+	/* register not managed by the allocator? */
+	if (counter > NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS)
+		return 1;
+
+	if (!test_and_set_bit(counter, evntsel_nmi_owner))
+		return 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(reserve_evntsel_nmi);
+
+void release_evntsel_nmi(unsigned int msr)
+{
+	unsigned int counter;
+
+	counter = nmi_evntsel_msr_to_bit(msr);
+	/* register not managed by the allocator? */
+	if (counter > NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS)
+		return;
+
+	clear_bit(counter, evntsel_nmi_owner);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(release_evntsel_nmi);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/powerflags.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/powerflags.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..31f0f335e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/powerflags.c
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/*
+ * Strings for the various x86 power flags
+ *
+ * This file must not contain any executable code.
+ */
+
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+
+const char *const x86_power_flags[32] = {
+	"ts",	/* temperature sensor */
+	"fid",  /* frequency id control */
+	"vid",  /* voltage id control */
+	"ttp",  /* thermal trip */
+	"tm",	/* hardware thermal control */
+	"stc",	/* software thermal control */
+	"100mhzsteps", /* 100 MHz multiplier control */
+	"hwpstate", /* hardware P-state control */
+	"",	/* tsc invariant mapped to constant_tsc */
+	"cpb",  /* core performance boost */
+	"eff_freq_ro", /* Readonly aperf/mperf */
+};
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/proc.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/proc.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e7d8c7608
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/proc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/timex.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+
+/*
+ *	Get CPU information for use by the procfs.
+ */
+static void show_cpuinfo_core(struct seq_file *m, struct cpuinfo_x86 *c,
+			      unsigned int cpu)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	seq_printf(m, "physical id\t: %d\n", c->phys_proc_id);
+	seq_printf(m, "siblings\t: %d\n", cpumask_weight(cpu_core_mask(cpu)));
+	seq_printf(m, "core id\t\t: %d\n", c->cpu_core_id);
+	seq_printf(m, "cpu cores\t: %d\n", c->booted_cores);
+	seq_printf(m, "apicid\t\t: %d\n", c->apicid);
+	seq_printf(m, "initial apicid\t: %d\n", c->initial_apicid);
+#endif
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+static void show_cpuinfo_misc(struct seq_file *m, struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	seq_printf(m,
+		   "fdiv_bug\t: %s\n"
+		   "f00f_bug\t: %s\n"
+		   "coma_bug\t: %s\n"
+		   "fpu\t\t: %s\n"
+		   "fpu_exception\t: %s\n"
+		   "cpuid level\t: %d\n"
+		   "wp\t\t: %s\n",
+		   static_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_FDIV) ? "yes" : "no",
+		   static_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_F00F) ? "yes" : "no",
+		   static_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_COMA) ? "yes" : "no",
+		   static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FPU) ? "yes" : "no",
+		   static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FPU) ? "yes" : "no",
+		   c->cpuid_level,
+		   c->wp_works_ok ? "yes" : "no");
+}
+#else
+static void show_cpuinfo_misc(struct seq_file *m, struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	seq_printf(m,
+		   "fpu\t\t: yes\n"
+		   "fpu_exception\t: yes\n"
+		   "cpuid level\t: %d\n"
+		   "wp\t\t: yes\n",
+		   c->cpuid_level);
+}
+#endif
+
+static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
+{
+	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = v;
+	unsigned int cpu;
+	int i;
+
+	cpu = c->cpu_index;
+	seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %u\n"
+		   "vendor_id\t: %s\n"
+		   "cpu family\t: %d\n"
+		   "model\t\t: %u\n"
+		   "model name\t: %s\n",
+		   cpu,
+		   c->x86_vendor_id[0] ? c->x86_vendor_id : "unknown",
+		   c->x86,
+		   c->x86_model,
+		   c->x86_model_id[0] ? c->x86_model_id : "unknown");
+
+	if (c->x86_mask || c->cpuid_level >= 0)
+		seq_printf(m, "stepping\t: %d\n", c->x86_mask);
+	else
+		seq_puts(m, "stepping\t: unknown\n");
+	if (c->microcode)
+		seq_printf(m, "microcode\t: 0x%x\n", c->microcode);
+
+	if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_TSC)) {
+		unsigned int freq = cpufreq_quick_get(cpu);
+
+		if (!freq)
+			freq = cpu_khz;
+		seq_printf(m, "cpu MHz\t\t: %u.%03u\n",
+			   freq / 1000, (freq % 1000));
+	}
+
+	/* Cache size */
+	if (c->x86_cache_size >= 0)
+		seq_printf(m, "cache size\t: %d KB\n", c->x86_cache_size);
+
+	show_cpuinfo_core(m, c, cpu);
+	show_cpuinfo_misc(m, c);
+
+	seq_puts(m, "flags\t\t:");
+	for (i = 0; i < 32*NCAPINTS; i++)
+		if (cpu_has(c, i) && x86_cap_flags[i] != NULL)
+			seq_printf(m, " %s", x86_cap_flags[i]);
+
+	seq_puts(m, "\nbugs\t\t:");
+	for (i = 0; i < 32*NBUGINTS; i++) {
+		unsigned int bug_bit = 32*NCAPINTS + i;
+
+		if (cpu_has_bug(c, bug_bit) && x86_bug_flags[i])
+			seq_printf(m, " %s", x86_bug_flags[i]);
+	}
+
+	seq_printf(m, "\nbogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
+		   c->loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ),
+		   (c->loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ)) % 100);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	if (c->x86_tlbsize > 0)
+		seq_printf(m, "TLB size\t: %d 4K pages\n", c->x86_tlbsize);
+#endif
+	seq_printf(m, "clflush size\t: %u\n", c->x86_clflush_size);
+	seq_printf(m, "cache_alignment\t: %d\n", c->x86_cache_alignment);
+	seq_printf(m, "address sizes\t: %u bits physical, %u bits virtual\n",
+		   c->x86_phys_bits, c->x86_virt_bits);
+
+	seq_puts(m, "power management:");
+	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
+		if (c->x86_power & (1 << i)) {
+			if (i < ARRAY_SIZE(x86_power_flags) &&
+			    x86_power_flags[i])
+				seq_printf(m, "%s%s",
+					   x86_power_flags[i][0] ? " " : "",
+					   x86_power_flags[i]);
+			else
+				seq_printf(m, " [%d]", i);
+		}
+	}
+
+	seq_puts(m, "\n\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
+{
+	*pos = cpumask_next(*pos - 1, cpu_online_mask);
+	if ((*pos) < nr_cpu_ids)
+		return &cpu_data(*pos);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
+{
+	(*pos)++;
+	return c_start(m, pos);
+}
+
+static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
+{
+}
+
+const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
+	.start	= c_start,
+	.next	= c_next,
+	.stop	= c_stop,
+	.show	= show_cpuinfo,
+};
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/rdrand.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/rdrand.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..136ac74de
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/rdrand.c
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of the Linux kernel.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2011, Intel Corporation
+ * Authors: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>,
+ *          H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/archrandom.h>
+#include <asm/sections.h>
+
+static int __init x86_rdrand_setup(char *s)
+{
+	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_RDRAND);
+	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_RDSEED);
+	return 1;
+}
+__setup("nordrand", x86_rdrand_setup);
+
+/*
+ * Force a reseed cycle; we are architecturally guaranteed a reseed
+ * after no more than 512 128-bit chunks of random data.  This also
+ * acts as a test of the CPU capability.
+ */
+#define RESEED_LOOP ((512*128)/sizeof(unsigned long))
+
+void x86_init_rdrand(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM
+	unsigned long tmp;
+	int i, count, ok;
+
+	if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_RDRAND))
+		return;		/* Nothing to do */
+
+	for (count = i = 0; i < RESEED_LOOP; i++) {
+		ok = rdrand_long(&tmp);
+		if (ok)
+			count++;
+	}
+
+	if (count != RESEED_LOOP)
+		clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_RDRAND);
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3d423a101
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+/*
+ *	Routines to identify additional cpu features that are scattered in
+ *	cpuid space.
+ */
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+
+#include <asm/pat.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+
+struct cpuid_bit {
+	u16 feature;
+	u8 reg;
+	u8 bit;
+	u32 level;
+	u32 sub_leaf;
+};
+
+enum cpuid_regs {
+	CR_EAX = 0,
+	CR_ECX,
+	CR_EDX,
+	CR_EBX
+};
+
+void init_scattered_cpuid_features(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	u32 max_level;
+	u32 regs[4];
+	const struct cpuid_bit *cb;
+
+	static const struct cpuid_bit cpuid_bits[] = {
+		{ X86_FEATURE_DTHERM,		CR_EAX, 0, 0x00000006, 0 },
+		{ X86_FEATURE_IDA,		CR_EAX, 1, 0x00000006, 0 },
+		{ X86_FEATURE_ARAT,		CR_EAX, 2, 0x00000006, 0 },
+		{ X86_FEATURE_PLN,		CR_EAX, 4, 0x00000006, 0 },
+		{ X86_FEATURE_PTS,		CR_EAX, 6, 0x00000006, 0 },
+		{ X86_FEATURE_HWP,		CR_EAX, 7, 0x00000006, 0 },
+		{ X86_FEATURE_HWP_NOITFY,	CR_EAX, 8, 0x00000006, 0 },
+		{ X86_FEATURE_HWP_ACT_WINDOW,	CR_EAX, 9, 0x00000006, 0 },
+		{ X86_FEATURE_HWP_EPP,		CR_EAX,10, 0x00000006, 0 },
+		{ X86_FEATURE_HWP_PKG_REQ,	CR_EAX,11, 0x00000006, 0 },
+		{ X86_FEATURE_INTEL_PT,		CR_EBX,25, 0x00000007, 0 },
+		{ X86_FEATURE_APERFMPERF,	CR_ECX, 0, 0x00000006, 0 },
+		{ X86_FEATURE_EPB,		CR_ECX, 3, 0x00000006, 0 },
+		{ X86_FEATURE_HW_PSTATE,	CR_EDX, 7, 0x80000007, 0 },
+		{ X86_FEATURE_CPB,		CR_EDX, 9, 0x80000007, 0 },
+		{ X86_FEATURE_PROC_FEEDBACK,	CR_EDX,11, 0x80000007, 0 },
+		{ X86_FEATURE_NPT,		CR_EDX, 0, 0x8000000a, 0 },
+		{ X86_FEATURE_LBRV,		CR_EDX, 1, 0x8000000a, 0 },
+		{ X86_FEATURE_SVML,		CR_EDX, 2, 0x8000000a, 0 },
+		{ X86_FEATURE_NRIPS,		CR_EDX, 3, 0x8000000a, 0 },
+		{ X86_FEATURE_TSCRATEMSR,	CR_EDX, 4, 0x8000000a, 0 },
+		{ X86_FEATURE_VMCBCLEAN,	CR_EDX, 5, 0x8000000a, 0 },
+		{ X86_FEATURE_FLUSHBYASID,	CR_EDX, 6, 0x8000000a, 0 },
+		{ X86_FEATURE_DECODEASSISTS,	CR_EDX, 7, 0x8000000a, 0 },
+		{ X86_FEATURE_PAUSEFILTER,	CR_EDX,10, 0x8000000a, 0 },
+		{ X86_FEATURE_PFTHRESHOLD,	CR_EDX,12, 0x8000000a, 0 },
+		{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
+	};
+
+	for (cb = cpuid_bits; cb->feature; cb++) {
+
+		/* Verify that the level is valid */
+		max_level = cpuid_eax(cb->level & 0xffff0000);
+		if (max_level < cb->level ||
+		    max_level > (cb->level | 0xffff))
+			continue;
+
+		cpuid_count(cb->level, cb->sub_leaf, &regs[CR_EAX],
+			    &regs[CR_EBX], &regs[CR_ECX], &regs[CR_EDX]);
+
+		if (regs[cb->reg] & (1 << cb->bit))
+			set_cpu_cap(c, cb->feature);
+	}
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/topology.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/topology.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4c60eaf05
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/topology.c
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+/*
+ * Check for extended topology enumeration cpuid leaf 0xb and if it
+ * exists, use it for populating initial_apicid and cpu topology
+ * detection.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/pat.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+
+/* leaf 0xb SMT level */
+#define SMT_LEVEL	0
+
+/* leaf 0xb sub-leaf types */
+#define INVALID_TYPE	0
+#define SMT_TYPE	1
+#define CORE_TYPE	2
+
+#define LEAFB_SUBTYPE(ecx)		(((ecx) >> 8) & 0xff)
+#define BITS_SHIFT_NEXT_LEVEL(eax)	((eax) & 0x1f)
+#define LEVEL_MAX_SIBLINGS(ebx)		((ebx) & 0xffff)
+
+/*
+ * Check for extended topology enumeration cpuid leaf 0xb and if it
+ * exists, use it for populating initial_apicid and cpu topology
+ * detection.
+ */
+void detect_extended_topology(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx, sub_index;
+	unsigned int ht_mask_width, core_plus_mask_width;
+	unsigned int core_select_mask, core_level_siblings;
+	static bool printed;
+
+	if (c->cpuid_level < 0xb)
+		return;
+
+	cpuid_count(0xb, SMT_LEVEL, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+
+	/*
+	 * check if the cpuid leaf 0xb is actually implemented.
+	 */
+	if (ebx == 0 || (LEAFB_SUBTYPE(ecx) != SMT_TYPE))
+		return;
+
+	set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_XTOPOLOGY);
+
+	/*
+	 * initial apic id, which also represents 32-bit extended x2apic id.
+	 */
+	c->initial_apicid = edx;
+
+	/*
+	 * Populate HT related information from sub-leaf level 0.
+	 */
+	core_level_siblings = smp_num_siblings = LEVEL_MAX_SIBLINGS(ebx);
+	core_plus_mask_width = ht_mask_width = BITS_SHIFT_NEXT_LEVEL(eax);
+
+	sub_index = 1;
+	do {
+		cpuid_count(0xb, sub_index, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+
+		/*
+		 * Check for the Core type in the implemented sub leaves.
+		 */
+		if (LEAFB_SUBTYPE(ecx) == CORE_TYPE) {
+			core_level_siblings = LEVEL_MAX_SIBLINGS(ebx);
+			core_plus_mask_width = BITS_SHIFT_NEXT_LEVEL(eax);
+			break;
+		}
+
+		sub_index++;
+	} while (LEAFB_SUBTYPE(ecx) != INVALID_TYPE);
+
+	core_select_mask = (~(-1 << core_plus_mask_width)) >> ht_mask_width;
+
+	c->cpu_core_id = apic->phys_pkg_id(c->initial_apicid, ht_mask_width)
+						 & core_select_mask;
+	c->phys_proc_id = apic->phys_pkg_id(c->initial_apicid, core_plus_mask_width);
+	/*
+	 * Reinit the apicid, now that we have extended initial_apicid.
+	 */
+	c->apicid = apic->phys_pkg_id(c->initial_apicid, 0);
+
+	c->x86_max_cores = (core_level_siblings / smp_num_siblings);
+
+	if (!printed) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO  "CPU: Physical Processor ID: %d\n",
+		       c->phys_proc_id);
+		if (c->x86_max_cores > 1)
+			printk(KERN_INFO  "CPU: Processor Core ID: %d\n",
+			       c->cpu_core_id);
+		printed = 1;
+	}
+	return;
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/transmeta.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/transmeta.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3fa0e5ad8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/transmeta.c
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include "cpu.h"
+
+static void early_init_transmeta(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	u32 xlvl;
+
+	/* Transmeta-defined flags: level 0x80860001 */
+	xlvl = cpuid_eax(0x80860000);
+	if ((xlvl & 0xffff0000) == 0x80860000) {
+		if (xlvl >= 0x80860001)
+			c->x86_capability[2] = cpuid_edx(0x80860001);
+	}
+}
+
+static void init_transmeta(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	unsigned int cap_mask, uk, max, dummy;
+	unsigned int cms_rev1, cms_rev2;
+	unsigned int cpu_rev, cpu_freq = 0, cpu_flags, new_cpu_rev;
+	char cpu_info[65];
+
+	early_init_transmeta(c);
+
+	cpu_detect_cache_sizes(c);
+
+	/* Print CMS and CPU revision */
+	max = cpuid_eax(0x80860000);
+	cpu_rev = 0;
+	if (max >= 0x80860001) {
+		cpuid(0x80860001, &dummy, &cpu_rev, &cpu_freq, &cpu_flags);
+		if (cpu_rev != 0x02000000) {
+			printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Processor revision %u.%u.%u.%u, %u MHz\n",
+				(cpu_rev >> 24) & 0xff,
+				(cpu_rev >> 16) & 0xff,
+				(cpu_rev >> 8) & 0xff,
+				cpu_rev & 0xff,
+				cpu_freq);
+		}
+	}
+	if (max >= 0x80860002) {
+		cpuid(0x80860002, &new_cpu_rev, &cms_rev1, &cms_rev2, &dummy);
+		if (cpu_rev == 0x02000000) {
+			printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Processor revision %08X, %u MHz\n",
+				new_cpu_rev, cpu_freq);
+		}
+		printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Code Morphing Software revision %u.%u.%u-%u-%u\n",
+		       (cms_rev1 >> 24) & 0xff,
+		       (cms_rev1 >> 16) & 0xff,
+		       (cms_rev1 >> 8) & 0xff,
+		       cms_rev1 & 0xff,
+		       cms_rev2);
+	}
+	if (max >= 0x80860006) {
+		cpuid(0x80860003,
+		      (void *)&cpu_info[0],
+		      (void *)&cpu_info[4],
+		      (void *)&cpu_info[8],
+		      (void *)&cpu_info[12]);
+		cpuid(0x80860004,
+		      (void *)&cpu_info[16],
+		      (void *)&cpu_info[20],
+		      (void *)&cpu_info[24],
+		      (void *)&cpu_info[28]);
+		cpuid(0x80860005,
+		      (void *)&cpu_info[32],
+		      (void *)&cpu_info[36],
+		      (void *)&cpu_info[40],
+		      (void *)&cpu_info[44]);
+		cpuid(0x80860006,
+		      (void *)&cpu_info[48],
+		      (void *)&cpu_info[52],
+		      (void *)&cpu_info[56],
+		      (void *)&cpu_info[60]);
+		cpu_info[64] = '\0';
+		printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: %s\n", cpu_info);
+	}
+
+	/* Unhide possibly hidden capability flags */
+	rdmsr(0x80860004, cap_mask, uk);
+	wrmsr(0x80860004, ~0, uk);
+	c->x86_capability[0] = cpuid_edx(0x00000001);
+	wrmsr(0x80860004, cap_mask, uk);
+
+	/* All Transmeta CPUs have a constant TSC */
+	set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
+	/*
+	 * randomize_va_space slows us down enormously;
+	 * it probably triggers retranslation of x86->native bytecode
+	 */
+	randomize_va_space = 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+static const struct cpu_dev transmeta_cpu_dev = {
+	.c_vendor	= "Transmeta",
+	.c_ident	= { "GenuineTMx86", "TransmetaCPU" },
+	.c_early_init	= early_init_transmeta,
+	.c_init		= init_transmeta,
+	.c_x86_vendor	= X86_VENDOR_TRANSMETA,
+};
+
+cpu_dev_register(transmeta_cpu_dev);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/umc.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/umc.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ef9c2a007
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/umc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include "cpu.h"
+
+/*
+ * UMC chips appear to be only either 386 or 486,
+ * so no special init takes place.
+ */
+
+static const struct cpu_dev umc_cpu_dev = {
+	.c_vendor	= "UMC",
+	.c_ident	= { "UMC UMC UMC" },
+	.legacy_models	= {
+		{ .family = 4, .model_names =
+		  {
+			  [1] = "U5D",
+			  [2] = "U5S",
+		  }
+		},
+	},
+	.c_x86_vendor	= X86_VENDOR_UMC,
+};
+
+cpu_dev_register(umc_cpu_dev);
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/vmware.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/vmware.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..628a059a9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/vmware.c
@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+/*
+ * VMware Detection code.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008, VMware, Inc.
+ * Author : Alok N Kataria <akataria@vmware.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
+ * NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for more
+ * details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <asm/div64.h>
+#include <asm/x86_init.h>
+#include <asm/hypervisor.h>
+
+#define CPUID_VMWARE_INFO_LEAF	0x40000000
+#define VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC	0x564D5868
+#define VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT	0x5658
+
+#define VMWARE_PORT_CMD_GETVERSION	10
+#define VMWARE_PORT_CMD_GETHZ		45
+#define VMWARE_PORT_CMD_GETVCPU_INFO	68
+#define VMWARE_PORT_CMD_LEGACY_X2APIC	3
+#define VMWARE_PORT_CMD_VCPU_RESERVED	31
+
+#define VMWARE_PORT(cmd, eax, ebx, ecx, edx)				\
+	__asm__("inl (%%dx)" :						\
+			"=a"(eax), "=c"(ecx), "=d"(edx), "=b"(ebx) :	\
+			"0"(VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC),			\
+			"1"(VMWARE_PORT_CMD_##cmd),			\
+			"2"(VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_PORT), "3"(UINT_MAX) :	\
+			"memory");
+
+static inline int __vmware_platform(void)
+{
+	uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+	VMWARE_PORT(GETVERSION, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
+	return eax != (uint32_t)-1 && ebx == VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_MAGIC;
+}
+
+static unsigned long vmware_get_tsc_khz(void)
+{
+	uint64_t tsc_hz, lpj;
+	uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+
+	VMWARE_PORT(GETHZ, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
+
+	tsc_hz = eax | (((uint64_t)ebx) << 32);
+	do_div(tsc_hz, 1000);
+	BUG_ON(tsc_hz >> 32);
+	printk(KERN_INFO "TSC freq read from hypervisor : %lu.%03lu MHz\n",
+			 (unsigned long) tsc_hz / 1000,
+			 (unsigned long) tsc_hz % 1000);
+
+	if (!preset_lpj) {
+		lpj = ((u64)tsc_hz * 1000);
+		do_div(lpj, HZ);
+		preset_lpj = lpj;
+	}
+
+	return tsc_hz;
+}
+
+static void __init vmware_platform_setup(void)
+{
+	uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+
+	VMWARE_PORT(GETHZ, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
+
+	if (ebx != UINT_MAX)
+		x86_platform.calibrate_tsc = vmware_get_tsc_khz;
+	else
+		printk(KERN_WARNING
+		       "Failed to get TSC freq from the hypervisor\n");
+}
+
+/*
+ * While checking the dmi string information, just checking the product
+ * serial key should be enough, as this will always have a VMware
+ * specific string when running under VMware hypervisor.
+ */
+static uint32_t __init vmware_platform(void)
+{
+	if (cpu_has_hypervisor) {
+		unsigned int eax;
+		unsigned int hyper_vendor_id[3];
+
+		cpuid(CPUID_VMWARE_INFO_LEAF, &eax, &hyper_vendor_id[0],
+		      &hyper_vendor_id[1], &hyper_vendor_id[2]);
+		if (!memcmp(hyper_vendor_id, "VMwareVMware", 12))
+			return CPUID_VMWARE_INFO_LEAF;
+	} else if (dmi_available && dmi_name_in_serial("VMware") &&
+		   __vmware_platform())
+		return 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * VMware hypervisor takes care of exporting a reliable TSC to the guest.
+ * Still, due to timing difference when running on virtual cpus, the TSC can
+ * be marked as unstable in some cases. For example, the TSC sync check at
+ * bootup can fail due to a marginal offset between vcpus' TSCs (though the
+ * TSCs do not drift from each other).  Also, the ACPI PM timer clocksource
+ * is not suitable as a watchdog when running on a hypervisor because the
+ * kernel may miss a wrap of the counter if the vcpu is descheduled for a
+ * long time. To skip these checks at runtime we set these capability bits,
+ * so that the kernel could just trust the hypervisor with providing a
+ * reliable virtual TSC that is suitable for timekeeping.
+ */
+static void vmware_set_cpu_features(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC);
+	set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_TSC_RELIABLE);
+}
+
+/* Checks if hypervisor supports x2apic without VT-D interrupt remapping. */
+static bool __init vmware_legacy_x2apic_available(void)
+{
+	uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+	VMWARE_PORT(GETVCPU_INFO, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
+	return (eax & (1 << VMWARE_PORT_CMD_VCPU_RESERVED)) == 0 &&
+	       (eax & (1 << VMWARE_PORT_CMD_LEGACY_X2APIC)) != 0;
+}
+
+const __refconst struct hypervisor_x86 x86_hyper_vmware = {
+	.name			= "VMware",
+	.detect			= vmware_platform,
+	.set_cpu_features	= vmware_set_cpu_features,
+	.init_platform		= vmware_platform_setup,
+	.x2apic_available	= vmware_legacy_x2apic_available,
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(x86_hyper_vmware);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpuid.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpuid.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..83741a715
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/cpuid.c
@@ -0,0 +1,245 @@
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- *
+ *
+ *   Copyright 2000-2008 H. Peter Anvin - All Rights Reserved
+ *
+ *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ *   the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge MA 02139,
+ *   USA; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
+ *   version; incorporated herein by reference.
+ *
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/*
+ * x86 CPUID access device
+ *
+ * This device is accessed by lseek() to the appropriate CPUID level
+ * and then read in chunks of 16 bytes.  A larger size means multiple
+ * reads of consecutive levels.
+ *
+ * The lower 32 bits of the file position is used as the incoming %eax,
+ * and the upper 32 bits of the file position as the incoming %ecx,
+ * the latter intended for "counting" eax levels like eax=4.
+ *
+ * This driver uses /dev/cpu/%d/cpuid where %d is the minor number, and on
+ * an SMP box will direct the access to CPU %d.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/fcntl.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/poll.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/major.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+
+static struct class *cpuid_class;
+
+struct cpuid_regs {
+	u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+};
+
+static void cpuid_smp_cpuid(void *cmd_block)
+{
+	struct cpuid_regs *cmd = (struct cpuid_regs *)cmd_block;
+
+	cpuid_count(cmd->eax, cmd->ecx,
+		    &cmd->eax, &cmd->ebx, &cmd->ecx, &cmd->edx);
+}
+
+static loff_t cpuid_seek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int orig)
+{
+	loff_t ret;
+	struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
+
+	mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
+	switch (orig) {
+	case 0:
+		file->f_pos = offset;
+		ret = file->f_pos;
+		break;
+	case 1:
+		file->f_pos += offset;
+		ret = file->f_pos;
+		break;
+	default:
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static ssize_t cpuid_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
+			  size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	char __user *tmp = buf;
+	struct cpuid_regs cmd;
+	int cpu = iminor(file_inode(file));
+	u64 pos = *ppos;
+	ssize_t bytes = 0;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	if (count % 16)
+		return -EINVAL;	/* Invalid chunk size */
+
+	for (; count; count -= 16) {
+		cmd.eax = pos;
+		cmd.ecx = pos >> 32;
+		err = smp_call_function_single(cpu, cpuid_smp_cpuid, &cmd, 1);
+		if (err)
+			break;
+		if (copy_to_user(tmp, &cmd, 16)) {
+			err = -EFAULT;
+			break;
+		}
+		tmp += 16;
+		bytes += 16;
+		*ppos = ++pos;
+	}
+
+	return bytes ? bytes : err;
+}
+
+static int cpuid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	unsigned int cpu;
+	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c;
+
+	cpu = iminor(file_inode(file));
+	if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids || !cpu_online(cpu))
+		return -ENXIO;	/* No such CPU */
+
+	c = &cpu_data(cpu);
+	if (c->cpuid_level < 0)
+		return -EIO;	/* CPUID not supported */
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * File operations we support
+ */
+static const struct file_operations cpuid_fops = {
+	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+	.llseek = cpuid_seek,
+	.read = cpuid_read,
+	.open = cpuid_open,
+};
+
+static int cpuid_device_create(int cpu)
+{
+	struct device *dev;
+
+	dev = device_create(cpuid_class, NULL, MKDEV(CPUID_MAJOR, cpu), NULL,
+			    "cpu%d", cpu);
+	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(dev);
+}
+
+static void cpuid_device_destroy(int cpu)
+{
+	device_destroy(cpuid_class, MKDEV(CPUID_MAJOR, cpu));
+}
+
+static int cpuid_class_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
+				    unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
+{
+	unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	switch (action) {
+	case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
+		err = cpuid_device_create(cpu);
+		break;
+	case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
+	case CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN:
+	case CPU_DEAD:
+		cpuid_device_destroy(cpu);
+		break;
+	}
+	return notifier_from_errno(err);
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block __refdata cpuid_class_cpu_notifier =
+{
+	.notifier_call = cpuid_class_cpu_callback,
+};
+
+static char *cpuid_devnode(struct device *dev, umode_t *mode)
+{
+	return kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "cpu/%u/cpuid", MINOR(dev->devt));
+}
+
+static int __init cpuid_init(void)
+{
+	int i, err = 0;
+	i = 0;
+
+	if (__register_chrdev(CPUID_MAJOR, 0, NR_CPUS,
+			      "cpu/cpuid", &cpuid_fops)) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "cpuid: unable to get major %d for cpuid\n",
+		       CPUID_MAJOR);
+		err = -EBUSY;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	cpuid_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "cpuid");
+	if (IS_ERR(cpuid_class)) {
+		err = PTR_ERR(cpuid_class);
+		goto out_chrdev;
+	}
+	cpuid_class->devnode = cpuid_devnode;
+
+	cpu_notifier_register_begin();
+	for_each_online_cpu(i) {
+		err = cpuid_device_create(i);
+		if (err != 0)
+			goto out_class;
+	}
+	__register_hotcpu_notifier(&cpuid_class_cpu_notifier);
+	cpu_notifier_register_done();
+
+	err = 0;
+	goto out;
+
+out_class:
+	i = 0;
+	for_each_online_cpu(i) {
+		cpuid_device_destroy(i);
+	}
+	cpu_notifier_register_done();
+	class_destroy(cpuid_class);
+out_chrdev:
+	__unregister_chrdev(CPUID_MAJOR, 0, NR_CPUS, "cpu/cpuid");
+out:
+	return err;
+}
+
+static void __exit cpuid_exit(void)
+{
+	int cpu = 0;
+
+	cpu_notifier_register_begin();
+	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
+		cpuid_device_destroy(cpu);
+	class_destroy(cpuid_class);
+	__unregister_chrdev(CPUID_MAJOR, 0, NR_CPUS, "cpu/cpuid");
+	__unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&cpuid_class_cpu_notifier);
+	cpu_notifier_register_done();
+}
+
+module_init(cpuid_init);
+module_exit(cpuid_exit);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("x86 generic CPUID driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c76d3e37c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c
@@ -0,0 +1,701 @@
+/*
+ * Architecture specific (i386/x86_64) functions for kexec based crash dumps.
+ *
+ * Created by: Hariprasad Nellitheertha (hari@in.ibm.com)
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) Red Hat Inc., 2014. All rights reserved.
+ * Authors:
+ *      Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
+ *
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt)	"kexec: " fmt
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/reboot.h>
+#include <linux/kexec.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/elf.h>
+#include <linux/elfcore.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/hardirq.h>
+#include <asm/nmi.h>
+#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/io_apic.h>
+#include <asm/hpet.h>
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>
+#include <asm/cpu.h>
+#include <asm/reboot.h>
+#include <asm/virtext.h>
+
+/* Alignment required for elf header segment */
+#define ELF_CORE_HEADER_ALIGN   4096
+
+/* This primarily represents number of split ranges due to exclusion */
+#define CRASH_MAX_RANGES	16
+
+struct crash_mem_range {
+	u64 start, end;
+};
+
+struct crash_mem {
+	unsigned int nr_ranges;
+	struct crash_mem_range ranges[CRASH_MAX_RANGES];
+};
+
+/* Misc data about ram ranges needed to prepare elf headers */
+struct crash_elf_data {
+	struct kimage *image;
+	/*
+	 * Total number of ram ranges we have after various adjustments for
+	 * GART, crash reserved region etc.
+	 */
+	unsigned int max_nr_ranges;
+	unsigned long gart_start, gart_end;
+
+	/* Pointer to elf header */
+	void *ehdr;
+	/* Pointer to next phdr */
+	void *bufp;
+	struct crash_mem mem;
+};
+
+/* Used while preparing memory map entries for second kernel */
+struct crash_memmap_data {
+	struct boot_params *params;
+	/* Type of memory */
+	unsigned int type;
+};
+
+int in_crash_kexec;
+
+/*
+ * This is used to VMCLEAR all VMCSs loaded on the
+ * processor. And when loading kvm_intel module, the
+ * callback function pointer will be assigned.
+ *
+ * protected by rcu.
+ */
+crash_vmclear_fn __rcu *crash_vmclear_loaded_vmcss = NULL;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crash_vmclear_loaded_vmcss);
+unsigned long crash_zero_bytes;
+
+static inline void cpu_crash_vmclear_loaded_vmcss(void)
+{
+	crash_vmclear_fn *do_vmclear_operation = NULL;
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	do_vmclear_operation = rcu_dereference(crash_vmclear_loaded_vmcss);
+	if (do_vmclear_operation)
+		do_vmclear_operation();
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+}
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC)
+
+static void kdump_nmi_callback(int cpu, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	struct pt_regs fixed_regs;
+
+	if (!user_mode(regs)) {
+		crash_fixup_ss_esp(&fixed_regs, regs);
+		regs = &fixed_regs;
+	}
+#endif
+	crash_save_cpu(regs, cpu);
+
+	/*
+	 * VMCLEAR VMCSs loaded on all cpus if needed.
+	 */
+	cpu_crash_vmclear_loaded_vmcss();
+
+	/* Disable VMX or SVM if needed.
+	 *
+	 * We need to disable virtualization on all CPUs.
+	 * Having VMX or SVM enabled on any CPU may break rebooting
+	 * after the kdump kernel has finished its task.
+	 */
+	cpu_emergency_vmxoff();
+	cpu_emergency_svm_disable();
+
+	disable_local_APIC();
+}
+
+static void kdump_nmi_shootdown_cpus(void)
+{
+	in_crash_kexec = 1;
+	nmi_shootdown_cpus(kdump_nmi_callback);
+
+	disable_local_APIC();
+}
+
+#else
+static void kdump_nmi_shootdown_cpus(void)
+{
+	/* There are no cpus to shootdown */
+}
+#endif
+
+void native_machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	/* This function is only called after the system
+	 * has panicked or is otherwise in a critical state.
+	 * The minimum amount of code to allow a kexec'd kernel
+	 * to run successfully needs to happen here.
+	 *
+	 * In practice this means shooting down the other cpus in
+	 * an SMP system.
+	 */
+	/* The kernel is broken so disable interrupts */
+	local_irq_disable();
+
+	kdump_nmi_shootdown_cpus();
+
+	/*
+	 * VMCLEAR VMCSs loaded on this cpu if needed.
+	 */
+	cpu_crash_vmclear_loaded_vmcss();
+
+	/* Booting kdump kernel with VMX or SVM enabled won't work,
+	 * because (among other limitations) we can't disable paging
+	 * with the virt flags.
+	 */
+	cpu_emergency_vmxoff();
+	cpu_emergency_svm_disable();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+	/* Prevent crash_kexec() from deadlocking on ioapic_lock. */
+	ioapic_zap_locks();
+	disable_IO_APIC();
+#endif
+	lapic_shutdown();
+#ifdef CONFIG_HPET_TIMER
+	hpet_disable();
+#endif
+	crash_save_cpu(regs, safe_smp_processor_id());
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE
+static int get_nr_ram_ranges_callback(unsigned long start_pfn,
+				unsigned long nr_pfn, void *arg)
+{
+	int *nr_ranges = arg;
+
+	(*nr_ranges)++;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int get_gart_ranges_callback(u64 start, u64 end, void *arg)
+{
+	struct crash_elf_data *ced = arg;
+
+	ced->gart_start = start;
+	ced->gart_end = end;
+
+	/* Not expecting more than 1 gart aperture */
+	return 1;
+}
+
+
+/* Gather all the required information to prepare elf headers for ram regions */
+static void fill_up_crash_elf_data(struct crash_elf_data *ced,
+				   struct kimage *image)
+{
+	unsigned int nr_ranges = 0;
+
+	ced->image = image;
+
+	walk_system_ram_range(0, -1, &nr_ranges,
+				get_nr_ram_ranges_callback);
+
+	ced->max_nr_ranges = nr_ranges;
+
+	/*
+	 * We don't create ELF headers for GART aperture as an attempt
+	 * to dump this memory in second kernel leads to hang/crash.
+	 * If gart aperture is present, one needs to exclude that region
+	 * and that could lead to need of extra phdr.
+	 */
+	walk_iomem_res("GART", IORESOURCE_MEM, 0, -1,
+				ced, get_gart_ranges_callback);
+
+	/*
+	 * If we have gart region, excluding that could potentially split
+	 * a memory range, resulting in extra header. Account for  that.
+	 */
+	if (ced->gart_end)
+		ced->max_nr_ranges++;
+
+	/* Exclusion of crash region could split memory ranges */
+	ced->max_nr_ranges++;
+
+	/* If crashk_low_res is not 0, another range split possible */
+	if (crashk_low_res.end)
+		ced->max_nr_ranges++;
+}
+
+static int exclude_mem_range(struct crash_mem *mem,
+		unsigned long long mstart, unsigned long long mend)
+{
+	int i, j;
+	unsigned long long start, end;
+	struct crash_mem_range temp_range = {0, 0};
+
+	for (i = 0; i < mem->nr_ranges; i++) {
+		start = mem->ranges[i].start;
+		end = mem->ranges[i].end;
+
+		if (mstart > end || mend < start)
+			continue;
+
+		/* Truncate any area outside of range */
+		if (mstart < start)
+			mstart = start;
+		if (mend > end)
+			mend = end;
+
+		/* Found completely overlapping range */
+		if (mstart == start && mend == end) {
+			mem->ranges[i].start = 0;
+			mem->ranges[i].end = 0;
+			if (i < mem->nr_ranges - 1) {
+				/* Shift rest of the ranges to left */
+				for (j = i; j < mem->nr_ranges - 1; j++) {
+					mem->ranges[j].start =
+						mem->ranges[j+1].start;
+					mem->ranges[j].end =
+							mem->ranges[j+1].end;
+				}
+			}
+			mem->nr_ranges--;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		if (mstart > start && mend < end) {
+			/* Split original range */
+			mem->ranges[i].end = mstart - 1;
+			temp_range.start = mend + 1;
+			temp_range.end = end;
+		} else if (mstart != start)
+			mem->ranges[i].end = mstart - 1;
+		else
+			mem->ranges[i].start = mend + 1;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	/* If a split happend, add the split to array */
+	if (!temp_range.end)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Split happened */
+	if (i == CRASH_MAX_RANGES - 1) {
+		pr_err("Too many crash ranges after split\n");
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	/* Location where new range should go */
+	j = i + 1;
+	if (j < mem->nr_ranges) {
+		/* Move over all ranges one slot towards the end */
+		for (i = mem->nr_ranges - 1; i >= j; i--)
+			mem->ranges[i + 1] = mem->ranges[i];
+	}
+
+	mem->ranges[j].start = temp_range.start;
+	mem->ranges[j].end = temp_range.end;
+	mem->nr_ranges++;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Look for any unwanted ranges between mstart, mend and remove them. This
+ * might lead to split and split ranges are put in ced->mem.ranges[] array
+ */
+static int elf_header_exclude_ranges(struct crash_elf_data *ced,
+		unsigned long long mstart, unsigned long long mend)
+{
+	struct crash_mem *cmem = &ced->mem;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	memset(cmem->ranges, 0, sizeof(cmem->ranges));
+
+	cmem->ranges[0].start = mstart;
+	cmem->ranges[0].end = mend;
+	cmem->nr_ranges = 1;
+
+	/* Exclude crashkernel region */
+	ret = exclude_mem_range(cmem, crashk_res.start, crashk_res.end);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (crashk_low_res.end) {
+		ret = exclude_mem_range(cmem, crashk_low_res.start, crashk_low_res.end);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	/* Exclude GART region */
+	if (ced->gart_end) {
+		ret = exclude_mem_range(cmem, ced->gart_start, ced->gart_end);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int prepare_elf64_ram_headers_callback(u64 start, u64 end, void *arg)
+{
+	struct crash_elf_data *ced = arg;
+	Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr;
+	Elf64_Phdr *phdr;
+	unsigned long mstart, mend;
+	struct kimage *image = ced->image;
+	struct crash_mem *cmem;
+	int ret, i;
+
+	ehdr = ced->ehdr;
+
+	/* Exclude unwanted mem ranges */
+	ret = elf_header_exclude_ranges(ced, start, end);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* Go through all the ranges in ced->mem.ranges[] and prepare phdr */
+	cmem = &ced->mem;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < cmem->nr_ranges; i++) {
+		mstart = cmem->ranges[i].start;
+		mend = cmem->ranges[i].end;
+
+		phdr = ced->bufp;
+		ced->bufp += sizeof(Elf64_Phdr);
+
+		phdr->p_type = PT_LOAD;
+		phdr->p_flags = PF_R|PF_W|PF_X;
+		phdr->p_offset  = mstart;
+
+		/*
+		 * If a range matches backup region, adjust offset to backup
+		 * segment.
+		 */
+		if (mstart == image->arch.backup_src_start &&
+		    (mend - mstart + 1) == image->arch.backup_src_sz)
+			phdr->p_offset = image->arch.backup_load_addr;
+
+		phdr->p_paddr = mstart;
+		phdr->p_vaddr = (unsigned long long) __va(mstart);
+		phdr->p_filesz = phdr->p_memsz = mend - mstart + 1;
+		phdr->p_align = 0;
+		ehdr->e_phnum++;
+		pr_debug("Crash PT_LOAD elf header. phdr=%p vaddr=0x%llx, paddr=0x%llx, sz=0x%llx e_phnum=%d p_offset=0x%llx\n",
+			phdr, phdr->p_vaddr, phdr->p_paddr, phdr->p_filesz,
+			ehdr->e_phnum, phdr->p_offset);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int prepare_elf64_headers(struct crash_elf_data *ced,
+		void **addr, unsigned long *sz)
+{
+	Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr;
+	Elf64_Phdr *phdr;
+	unsigned long nr_cpus = num_possible_cpus(), nr_phdr, elf_sz;
+	unsigned char *buf, *bufp;
+	unsigned int cpu;
+	unsigned long long notes_addr;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* extra phdr for vmcoreinfo elf note */
+	nr_phdr = nr_cpus + 1;
+	nr_phdr += ced->max_nr_ranges;
+
+	/*
+	 * kexec-tools creates an extra PT_LOAD phdr for kernel text mapping
+	 * area on x86_64 (ffffffff80000000 - ffffffffa0000000).
+	 * I think this is required by tools like gdb. So same physical
+	 * memory will be mapped in two elf headers. One will contain kernel
+	 * text virtual addresses and other will have __va(physical) addresses.
+	 */
+
+	nr_phdr++;
+	elf_sz = sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr) + nr_phdr * sizeof(Elf64_Phdr);
+	elf_sz = ALIGN(elf_sz, ELF_CORE_HEADER_ALIGN);
+
+	buf = vzalloc(elf_sz);
+	if (!buf)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	bufp = buf;
+	ehdr = (Elf64_Ehdr *)bufp;
+	bufp += sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr);
+	memcpy(ehdr->e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG);
+	ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] = ELFCLASS64;
+	ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] = ELFDATA2LSB;
+	ehdr->e_ident[EI_VERSION] = EV_CURRENT;
+	ehdr->e_ident[EI_OSABI] = ELF_OSABI;
+	memset(ehdr->e_ident + EI_PAD, 0, EI_NIDENT - EI_PAD);
+	ehdr->e_type = ET_CORE;
+	ehdr->e_machine = ELF_ARCH;
+	ehdr->e_version = EV_CURRENT;
+	ehdr->e_phoff = sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr);
+	ehdr->e_ehsize = sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr);
+	ehdr->e_phentsize = sizeof(Elf64_Phdr);
+
+	/* Prepare one phdr of type PT_NOTE for each present cpu */
+	for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
+		phdr = (Elf64_Phdr *)bufp;
+		bufp += sizeof(Elf64_Phdr);
+		phdr->p_type = PT_NOTE;
+		notes_addr = per_cpu_ptr_to_phys(per_cpu_ptr(crash_notes, cpu));
+		phdr->p_offset = phdr->p_paddr = notes_addr;
+		phdr->p_filesz = phdr->p_memsz = sizeof(note_buf_t);
+		(ehdr->e_phnum)++;
+	}
+
+	/* Prepare one PT_NOTE header for vmcoreinfo */
+	phdr = (Elf64_Phdr *)bufp;
+	bufp += sizeof(Elf64_Phdr);
+	phdr->p_type = PT_NOTE;
+	phdr->p_offset = phdr->p_paddr = paddr_vmcoreinfo_note();
+	phdr->p_filesz = phdr->p_memsz = sizeof(vmcoreinfo_note);
+	(ehdr->e_phnum)++;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	/* Prepare PT_LOAD type program header for kernel text region */
+	phdr = (Elf64_Phdr *)bufp;
+	bufp += sizeof(Elf64_Phdr);
+	phdr->p_type = PT_LOAD;
+	phdr->p_flags = PF_R|PF_W|PF_X;
+	phdr->p_vaddr = (Elf64_Addr)_text;
+	phdr->p_filesz = phdr->p_memsz = _end - _text;
+	phdr->p_offset = phdr->p_paddr = __pa_symbol(_text);
+	(ehdr->e_phnum)++;
+#endif
+
+	/* Prepare PT_LOAD headers for system ram chunks. */
+	ced->ehdr = ehdr;
+	ced->bufp = bufp;
+	ret = walk_system_ram_res(0, -1, ced,
+			prepare_elf64_ram_headers_callback);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	*addr = buf;
+	*sz = elf_sz;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Prepare elf headers. Return addr and size */
+static int prepare_elf_headers(struct kimage *image, void **addr,
+					unsigned long *sz)
+{
+	struct crash_elf_data *ced;
+	int ret;
+
+	ced = kzalloc(sizeof(*ced), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ced)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	fill_up_crash_elf_data(ced, image);
+
+	/* By default prepare 64bit headers */
+	ret =  prepare_elf64_headers(ced, addr, sz);
+	kfree(ced);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int add_e820_entry(struct boot_params *params, struct e820entry *entry)
+{
+	unsigned int nr_e820_entries;
+
+	nr_e820_entries = params->e820_entries;
+	if (nr_e820_entries >= E820MAX)
+		return 1;
+
+	memcpy(&params->e820_map[nr_e820_entries], entry,
+			sizeof(struct e820entry));
+	params->e820_entries++;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int memmap_entry_callback(u64 start, u64 end, void *arg)
+{
+	struct crash_memmap_data *cmd = arg;
+	struct boot_params *params = cmd->params;
+	struct e820entry ei;
+
+	ei.addr = start;
+	ei.size = end - start + 1;
+	ei.type = cmd->type;
+	add_e820_entry(params, &ei);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int memmap_exclude_ranges(struct kimage *image, struct crash_mem *cmem,
+				 unsigned long long mstart,
+				 unsigned long long mend)
+{
+	unsigned long start, end;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	cmem->ranges[0].start = mstart;
+	cmem->ranges[0].end = mend;
+	cmem->nr_ranges = 1;
+
+	/* Exclude Backup region */
+	start = image->arch.backup_load_addr;
+	end = start + image->arch.backup_src_sz - 1;
+	ret = exclude_mem_range(cmem, start, end);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* Exclude elf header region */
+	start = image->arch.elf_load_addr;
+	end = start + image->arch.elf_headers_sz - 1;
+	return exclude_mem_range(cmem, start, end);
+}
+
+/* Prepare memory map for crash dump kernel */
+int crash_setup_memmap_entries(struct kimage *image, struct boot_params *params)
+{
+	int i, ret = 0;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	struct e820entry ei;
+	struct crash_memmap_data cmd;
+	struct crash_mem *cmem;
+
+	cmem = vzalloc(sizeof(struct crash_mem));
+	if (!cmem)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct crash_memmap_data));
+	cmd.params = params;
+
+	/* Add first 640K segment */
+	ei.addr = image->arch.backup_src_start;
+	ei.size = image->arch.backup_src_sz;
+	ei.type = E820_RAM;
+	add_e820_entry(params, &ei);
+
+	/* Add ACPI tables */
+	cmd.type = E820_ACPI;
+	flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
+	walk_iomem_res("ACPI Tables", flags, 0, -1, &cmd,
+		       memmap_entry_callback);
+
+	/* Add ACPI Non-volatile Storage */
+	cmd.type = E820_NVS;
+	walk_iomem_res("ACPI Non-volatile Storage", flags, 0, -1, &cmd,
+			memmap_entry_callback);
+
+	/* Add crashk_low_res region */
+	if (crashk_low_res.end) {
+		ei.addr = crashk_low_res.start;
+		ei.size = crashk_low_res.end - crashk_low_res.start + 1;
+		ei.type = E820_RAM;
+		add_e820_entry(params, &ei);
+	}
+
+	/* Exclude some ranges from crashk_res and add rest to memmap */
+	ret = memmap_exclude_ranges(image, cmem, crashk_res.start,
+						crashk_res.end);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < cmem->nr_ranges; i++) {
+		ei.size = cmem->ranges[i].end - cmem->ranges[i].start + 1;
+
+		/* If entry is less than a page, skip it */
+		if (ei.size < PAGE_SIZE)
+			continue;
+		ei.addr = cmem->ranges[i].start;
+		ei.type = E820_RAM;
+		add_e820_entry(params, &ei);
+	}
+
+out:
+	vfree(cmem);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int determine_backup_region(u64 start, u64 end, void *arg)
+{
+	struct kimage *image = arg;
+
+	image->arch.backup_src_start = start;
+	image->arch.backup_src_sz = end - start + 1;
+
+	/* Expecting only one range for backup region */
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int crash_load_segments(struct kimage *image)
+{
+	unsigned long src_start, src_sz, elf_sz;
+	void *elf_addr;
+	int ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * Determine and load a segment for backup area. First 640K RAM
+	 * region is backup source
+	 */
+
+	ret = walk_system_ram_res(KEXEC_BACKUP_SRC_START, KEXEC_BACKUP_SRC_END,
+				image, determine_backup_region);
+
+	/* Zero or postive return values are ok */
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	src_start = image->arch.backup_src_start;
+	src_sz = image->arch.backup_src_sz;
+
+	/* Add backup segment. */
+	if (src_sz) {
+		/*
+		 * Ideally there is no source for backup segment. This is
+		 * copied in purgatory after crash. Just add a zero filled
+		 * segment for now to make sure checksum logic works fine.
+		 */
+		ret = kexec_add_buffer(image, (char *)&crash_zero_bytes,
+				       sizeof(crash_zero_bytes), src_sz,
+				       PAGE_SIZE, 0, -1, 0,
+				       &image->arch.backup_load_addr);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+		pr_debug("Loaded backup region at 0x%lx backup_start=0x%lx memsz=0x%lx\n",
+			 image->arch.backup_load_addr, src_start, src_sz);
+	}
+
+	/* Prepare elf headers and add a segment */
+	ret = prepare_elf_headers(image, &elf_addr, &elf_sz);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	image->arch.elf_headers = elf_addr;
+	image->arch.elf_headers_sz = elf_sz;
+
+	ret = kexec_add_buffer(image, (char *)elf_addr, elf_sz, elf_sz,
+			ELF_CORE_HEADER_ALIGN, 0, -1, 0,
+			&image->arch.elf_load_addr);
+	if (ret) {
+		vfree((void *)image->arch.elf_headers);
+		return ret;
+	}
+	pr_debug("Loaded ELF headers at 0x%lx bufsz=0x%lx memsz=0x%lx\n",
+		 image->arch.elf_load_addr, elf_sz, elf_sz);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/crash_dump_32.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/crash_dump_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..11891ca7b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/crash_dump_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+/*
+ *	Memory preserving reboot related code.
+ *
+ *	Created by: Hariprasad Nellitheertha (hari@in.ibm.com)
+ *	Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004. All rights reserved
+ */
+
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
+
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+
+static void *kdump_buf_page;
+
+static inline bool is_crashed_pfn_valid(unsigned long pfn)
+{
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+	/*
+	 * non-PAE kdump kernel executed from a PAE one will crop high pte
+	 * bits and poke unwanted space counting again from address 0, we
+	 * don't want that. pte must fit into unsigned long. In fact the
+	 * test checks high 12 bits for being zero (pfn will be shifted left
+	 * by PAGE_SHIFT).
+	 */
+	return pte_pfn(pfn_pte(pfn, __pgprot(0))) == pfn;
+#else
+	return true;
+#endif
+}
+
+/**
+ * copy_oldmem_page - copy one page from "oldmem"
+ * @pfn: page frame number to be copied
+ * @buf: target memory address for the copy; this can be in kernel address
+ *	space or user address space (see @userbuf)
+ * @csize: number of bytes to copy
+ * @offset: offset in bytes into the page (based on pfn) to begin the copy
+ * @userbuf: if set, @buf is in user address space, use copy_to_user(),
+ *	otherwise @buf is in kernel address space, use memcpy().
+ *
+ * Copy a page from "oldmem". For this page, there is no pte mapped
+ * in the current kernel. We stitch up a pte, similar to kmap_atomic.
+ *
+ * Calling copy_to_user() in atomic context is not desirable. Hence first
+ * copying the data to a pre-allocated kernel page and then copying to user
+ * space in non-atomic context.
+ */
+ssize_t copy_oldmem_page(unsigned long pfn, char *buf,
+                               size_t csize, unsigned long offset, int userbuf)
+{
+	void  *vaddr;
+
+	if (!csize)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!is_crashed_pfn_valid(pfn))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	vaddr = kmap_atomic_pfn(pfn);
+
+	if (!userbuf) {
+		memcpy(buf, (vaddr + offset), csize);
+		kunmap_atomic(vaddr);
+	} else {
+		if (!kdump_buf_page) {
+			printk(KERN_WARNING "Kdump: Kdump buffer page not"
+				" allocated\n");
+			kunmap_atomic(vaddr);
+			return -EFAULT;
+		}
+		copy_page(kdump_buf_page, vaddr);
+		kunmap_atomic(vaddr);
+		if (copy_to_user(buf, (kdump_buf_page + offset), csize))
+			return -EFAULT;
+	}
+
+	return csize;
+}
+
+static int __init kdump_buf_page_init(void)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	kdump_buf_page = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!kdump_buf_page) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "Kdump: Failed to allocate kdump buffer"
+			 " page\n");
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+arch_initcall(kdump_buf_page_init);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/crash_dump_64.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/crash_dump_64.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..afa64adb7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/crash_dump_64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/*
+ *	Memory preserving reboot related code.
+ *
+ *	Created by: Hariprasad Nellitheertha (hari@in.ibm.com)
+ *	Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004. All rights reserved
+ */
+
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+
+/**
+ * copy_oldmem_page - copy one page from "oldmem"
+ * @pfn: page frame number to be copied
+ * @buf: target memory address for the copy; this can be in kernel address
+ *	space or user address space (see @userbuf)
+ * @csize: number of bytes to copy
+ * @offset: offset in bytes into the page (based on pfn) to begin the copy
+ * @userbuf: if set, @buf is in user address space, use copy_to_user(),
+ *	otherwise @buf is in kernel address space, use memcpy().
+ *
+ * Copy a page from "oldmem". For this page, there is no pte mapped
+ * in the current kernel. We stitch up a pte, similar to kmap_atomic.
+ */
+ssize_t copy_oldmem_page(unsigned long pfn, char *buf,
+		size_t csize, unsigned long offset, int userbuf)
+{
+	void  *vaddr;
+
+	if (!csize)
+		return 0;
+
+	vaddr = ioremap_cache(pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, PAGE_SIZE);
+	if (!vaddr)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (userbuf) {
+		if (copy_to_user(buf, vaddr + offset, csize)) {
+			iounmap(vaddr);
+			return -EFAULT;
+		}
+	} else
+		memcpy(buf, vaddr + offset, csize);
+
+	set_iounmap_nonlazy();
+	iounmap(vaddr);
+	return csize;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/devicetree.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/devicetree.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6367a780c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/devicetree.c
@@ -0,0 +1,310 @@
+/*
+ * Architecture specific OF callbacks.
+ */
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/of_platform.h>
+#include <linux/of_irq.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/of_pci.h>
+#include <linux/initrd.h>
+
+#include <asm/hpet.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/pci_x86.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/i8259.h>
+
+__initdata u64 initial_dtb;
+char __initdata cmd_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
+
+int __initdata of_ioapic;
+
+void __init early_init_dt_scan_chosen_arch(unsigned long node)
+{
+	BUG();
+}
+
+void __init early_init_dt_add_memory_arch(u64 base, u64 size)
+{
+	BUG();
+}
+
+void * __init early_init_dt_alloc_memory_arch(u64 size, u64 align)
+{
+	return __alloc_bootmem(size, align, __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS));
+}
+
+void __init add_dtb(u64 data)
+{
+	initial_dtb = data + offsetof(struct setup_data, data);
+}
+
+/*
+ * CE4100 ids. Will be moved to machine_device_initcall() once we have it.
+ */
+static struct of_device_id __initdata ce4100_ids[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "intel,ce4100-cp", },
+	{ .compatible = "isa", },
+	{ .compatible = "pci", },
+	{},
+};
+
+static int __init add_bus_probe(void)
+{
+	if (!of_have_populated_dt())
+		return 0;
+
+	return of_platform_bus_probe(NULL, ce4100_ids, NULL);
+}
+module_init(add_bus_probe);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
+struct device_node *pcibios_get_phb_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus)
+{
+	struct device_node *np;
+
+	for_each_node_by_type(np, "pci") {
+		const void *prop;
+		unsigned int bus_min;
+
+		prop = of_get_property(np, "bus-range", NULL);
+		if (!prop)
+			continue;
+		bus_min = be32_to_cpup(prop);
+		if (bus->number == bus_min)
+			return np;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static int x86_of_pci_irq_enable(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	u32 virq;
+	int ret;
+	u8 pin;
+
+	ret = pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &pin);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	if (!pin)
+		return 0;
+
+	virq = of_irq_parse_and_map_pci(dev, 0, 0);
+	if (virq == 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	dev->irq = virq;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void x86_of_pci_irq_disable(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+}
+
+void x86_of_pci_init(void)
+{
+	pcibios_enable_irq = x86_of_pci_irq_enable;
+	pcibios_disable_irq = x86_of_pci_irq_disable;
+}
+#endif
+
+static void __init dtb_setup_hpet(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_HPET_TIMER
+	struct device_node *dn;
+	struct resource r;
+	int ret;
+
+	dn = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "intel,ce4100-hpet");
+	if (!dn)
+		return;
+	ret = of_address_to_resource(dn, 0, &r);
+	if (ret) {
+		WARN_ON(1);
+		return;
+	}
+	hpet_address = r.start;
+#endif
+}
+
+static void __init dtb_lapic_setup(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+	struct device_node *dn;
+	struct resource r;
+	int ret;
+
+	dn = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "intel,ce4100-lapic");
+	if (!dn)
+		return;
+
+	ret = of_address_to_resource(dn, 0, &r);
+	if (WARN_ON(ret))
+		return;
+
+	/* Did the boot loader setup the local APIC ? */
+	if (!cpu_has_apic) {
+		if (apic_force_enable(r.start))
+			return;
+	}
+	smp_found_config = 1;
+	pic_mode = 1;
+	register_lapic_address(r.start);
+	generic_processor_info(boot_cpu_physical_apicid,
+			       GET_APIC_VERSION(apic_read(APIC_LVR)));
+#endif
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+static unsigned int ioapic_id;
+
+struct of_ioapic_type {
+	u32 out_type;
+	u32 trigger;
+	u32 polarity;
+};
+
+static struct of_ioapic_type of_ioapic_type[] =
+{
+	{
+		.out_type	= IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING,
+		.trigger	= IOAPIC_EDGE,
+		.polarity	= 1,
+	},
+	{
+		.out_type	= IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW,
+		.trigger	= IOAPIC_LEVEL,
+		.polarity	= 0,
+	},
+	{
+		.out_type	= IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH,
+		.trigger	= IOAPIC_LEVEL,
+		.polarity	= 1,
+	},
+	{
+		.out_type	= IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING,
+		.trigger	= IOAPIC_EDGE,
+		.polarity	= 0,
+	},
+};
+
+static int ioapic_xlate(struct irq_domain *domain,
+			struct device_node *controller,
+			const u32 *intspec, u32 intsize,
+			irq_hw_number_t *out_hwirq, u32 *out_type)
+{
+	struct of_ioapic_type *it;
+	u32 line, idx, gsi;
+
+	if (WARN_ON(intsize < 2))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	line = intspec[0];
+
+	if (intspec[1] >= ARRAY_SIZE(of_ioapic_type))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	it = &of_ioapic_type[intspec[1]];
+
+	idx = (u32)(long)domain->host_data;
+	gsi = mp_pin_to_gsi(idx, line);
+	if (mp_set_gsi_attr(gsi, it->trigger, it->polarity, cpu_to_node(0)))
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	*out_hwirq = line;
+	*out_type = it->out_type;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+const struct irq_domain_ops ioapic_irq_domain_ops = {
+	.map = mp_irqdomain_map,
+	.unmap = mp_irqdomain_unmap,
+	.xlate = ioapic_xlate,
+};
+
+static void __init dtb_add_ioapic(struct device_node *dn)
+{
+	struct resource r;
+	int ret;
+	struct ioapic_domain_cfg cfg = {
+		.type = IOAPIC_DOMAIN_DYNAMIC,
+		.ops = &ioapic_irq_domain_ops,
+		.dev = dn,
+	};
+
+	ret = of_address_to_resource(dn, 0, &r);
+	if (ret) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "Can't obtain address from node %s.\n",
+				dn->full_name);
+		return;
+	}
+	mp_register_ioapic(++ioapic_id, r.start, gsi_top, &cfg);
+}
+
+static void __init dtb_ioapic_setup(void)
+{
+	struct device_node *dn;
+
+	for_each_compatible_node(dn, NULL, "intel,ce4100-ioapic")
+		dtb_add_ioapic(dn);
+
+	if (nr_ioapics) {
+		of_ioapic = 1;
+		return;
+	}
+	printk(KERN_ERR "Error: No information about IO-APIC in OF.\n");
+}
+#else
+static void __init dtb_ioapic_setup(void) {}
+#endif
+
+static void __init dtb_apic_setup(void)
+{
+	dtb_lapic_setup();
+	dtb_ioapic_setup();
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OF_FLATTREE
+static void __init x86_flattree_get_config(void)
+{
+	u32 size, map_len;
+	void *dt;
+
+	if (!initial_dtb)
+		return;
+
+	map_len = max(PAGE_SIZE - (initial_dtb & ~PAGE_MASK), (u64)128);
+
+	initial_boot_params = dt = early_memremap(initial_dtb, map_len);
+	size = of_get_flat_dt_size();
+	if (map_len < size) {
+		early_memunmap(dt, map_len);
+		initial_boot_params = dt = early_memremap(initial_dtb, size);
+		map_len = size;
+	}
+
+	unflatten_and_copy_device_tree();
+	early_memunmap(dt, map_len);
+}
+#else
+static inline void x86_flattree_get_config(void) { }
+#endif
+
+void __init x86_dtb_init(void)
+{
+	x86_flattree_get_config();
+
+	if (!of_have_populated_dt())
+		return;
+
+	dtb_setup_hpet();
+	dtb_apic_setup();
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/doublefault.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/doublefault.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f6dfd9334
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/doublefault.c
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/init_task.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+
+#define DOUBLEFAULT_STACKSIZE (1024)
+static unsigned long doublefault_stack[DOUBLEFAULT_STACKSIZE];
+#define STACK_START (unsigned long)(doublefault_stack+DOUBLEFAULT_STACKSIZE)
+
+#define ptr_ok(x) ((x) > PAGE_OFFSET && (x) < PAGE_OFFSET + MAXMEM)
+
+static void doublefault_fn(void)
+{
+	struct desc_ptr gdt_desc = {0, 0};
+	unsigned long gdt, tss;
+
+	native_store_gdt(&gdt_desc);
+	gdt = gdt_desc.address;
+
+	printk(KERN_EMERG "PANIC: double fault, gdt at %08lx [%d bytes]\n", gdt, gdt_desc.size);
+
+	if (ptr_ok(gdt)) {
+		gdt += GDT_ENTRY_TSS << 3;
+		tss = get_desc_base((struct desc_struct *)gdt);
+		printk(KERN_EMERG "double fault, tss at %08lx\n", tss);
+
+		if (ptr_ok(tss)) {
+			struct x86_hw_tss *t = (struct x86_hw_tss *)tss;
+
+			printk(KERN_EMERG "eip = %08lx, esp = %08lx\n",
+			       t->ip, t->sp);
+
+			printk(KERN_EMERG "eax = %08lx, ebx = %08lx, ecx = %08lx, edx = %08lx\n",
+				t->ax, t->bx, t->cx, t->dx);
+			printk(KERN_EMERG "esi = %08lx, edi = %08lx\n",
+				t->si, t->di);
+		}
+	}
+
+	for (;;)
+		cpu_relax();
+}
+
+struct tss_struct doublefault_tss __cacheline_aligned = {
+	.x86_tss = {
+		.sp0		= STACK_START,
+		.ss0		= __KERNEL_DS,
+		.ldt		= 0,
+		.io_bitmap_base	= INVALID_IO_BITMAP_OFFSET,
+
+		.ip		= (unsigned long) doublefault_fn,
+		/* 0x2 bit is always set */
+		.flags		= X86_EFLAGS_SF | 0x2,
+		.sp		= STACK_START,
+		.es		= __USER_DS,
+		.cs		= __KERNEL_CS,
+		.ss		= __KERNEL_DS,
+		.ds		= __USER_DS,
+		.fs		= __KERNEL_PERCPU,
+
+		.__cr3		= __pa_nodebug(swapper_pg_dir),
+	}
+};
+
+/* dummy for do_double_fault() call */
+void df_debug(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) {}
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_X86_32 */
+
+void df_debug(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
+{
+	pr_emerg("PANIC: double fault, error_code: 0x%lx\n", error_code);
+	show_regs(regs);
+	panic("Machine halted.");
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9c30acfad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c
@@ -0,0 +1,353 @@
+/*
+ *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
+ *  Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs
+ */
+#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/utsname.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/ftrace.h>
+#include <linux/kexec.h>
+#include <linux/bug.h>
+#include <linux/nmi.h>
+#include <linux/sysfs.h>
+
+#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
+
+
+int panic_on_unrecovered_nmi;
+int panic_on_io_nmi;
+unsigned int code_bytes = 64;
+int kstack_depth_to_print = 3 * STACKSLOTS_PER_LINE;
+static int die_counter;
+
+static void printk_stack_address(unsigned long address, int reliable,
+		void *data)
+{
+	printk("%s [<%p>] %s%pB\n",
+		(char *)data, (void *)address, reliable ? "" : "? ",
+		(void *)address);
+}
+
+void printk_address(unsigned long address)
+{
+	pr_cont(" [<%p>] %pS\n", (void *)address, (void *)address);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
+static void
+print_ftrace_graph_addr(unsigned long addr, void *data,
+			const struct stacktrace_ops *ops,
+			struct thread_info *tinfo, int *graph)
+{
+	struct task_struct *task;
+	unsigned long ret_addr;
+	int index;
+
+	if (addr != (unsigned long)return_to_handler)
+		return;
+
+	task = tinfo->task;
+	index = task->curr_ret_stack;
+
+	if (!task->ret_stack || index < *graph)
+		return;
+
+	index -= *graph;
+	ret_addr = task->ret_stack[index].ret;
+
+	ops->address(data, ret_addr, 1);
+
+	(*graph)++;
+}
+#else
+static inline void
+print_ftrace_graph_addr(unsigned long addr, void *data,
+			const struct stacktrace_ops *ops,
+			struct thread_info *tinfo, int *graph)
+{ }
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * x86-64 can have up to three kernel stacks:
+ * process stack
+ * interrupt stack
+ * severe exception (double fault, nmi, stack fault, debug, mce) hardware stack
+ */
+
+static inline int valid_stack_ptr(struct thread_info *tinfo,
+			void *p, unsigned int size, void *end)
+{
+	void *t = tinfo;
+	if (end) {
+		if (p < end && p >= (end-THREAD_SIZE))
+			return 1;
+		else
+			return 0;
+	}
+	return p > t && p < t + THREAD_SIZE - size;
+}
+
+unsigned long
+print_context_stack(struct thread_info *tinfo,
+		unsigned long *stack, unsigned long bp,
+		const struct stacktrace_ops *ops, void *data,
+		unsigned long *end, int *graph)
+{
+	struct stack_frame *frame = (struct stack_frame *)bp;
+
+	while (valid_stack_ptr(tinfo, stack, sizeof(*stack), end)) {
+		unsigned long addr;
+
+		addr = *stack;
+		if (__kernel_text_address(addr)) {
+			if ((unsigned long) stack == bp + sizeof(long)) {
+				ops->address(data, addr, 1);
+				frame = frame->next_frame;
+				bp = (unsigned long) frame;
+			} else {
+				ops->address(data, addr, 0);
+			}
+			print_ftrace_graph_addr(addr, data, ops, tinfo, graph);
+		}
+		stack++;
+	}
+	return bp;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(print_context_stack);
+
+unsigned long
+print_context_stack_bp(struct thread_info *tinfo,
+		       unsigned long *stack, unsigned long bp,
+		       const struct stacktrace_ops *ops, void *data,
+		       unsigned long *end, int *graph)
+{
+	struct stack_frame *frame = (struct stack_frame *)bp;
+	unsigned long *ret_addr = &frame->return_address;
+
+	while (valid_stack_ptr(tinfo, ret_addr, sizeof(*ret_addr), end)) {
+		unsigned long addr = *ret_addr;
+
+		if (!__kernel_text_address(addr))
+			break;
+
+		ops->address(data, addr, 1);
+		frame = frame->next_frame;
+		ret_addr = &frame->return_address;
+		print_ftrace_graph_addr(addr, data, ops, tinfo, graph);
+	}
+
+	return (unsigned long)frame;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(print_context_stack_bp);
+
+static int print_trace_stack(void *data, char *name)
+{
+	printk("%s <%s> ", (char *)data, name);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Print one address/symbol entries per line.
+ */
+static void print_trace_address(void *data, unsigned long addr, int reliable)
+{
+	touch_nmi_watchdog();
+	printk_stack_address(addr, reliable, data);
+}
+
+static const struct stacktrace_ops print_trace_ops = {
+	.stack			= print_trace_stack,
+	.address		= print_trace_address,
+	.walk_stack		= print_context_stack,
+};
+
+void
+show_trace_log_lvl(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
+		unsigned long *stack, unsigned long bp, char *log_lvl)
+{
+	printk("%sCall Trace:\n", log_lvl);
+	dump_trace(task, regs, stack, bp, &print_trace_ops, log_lvl);
+}
+
+void show_trace(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
+		unsigned long *stack, unsigned long bp)
+{
+	show_trace_log_lvl(task, regs, stack, bp, "");
+}
+
+void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp)
+{
+	unsigned long bp = 0;
+	unsigned long stack;
+
+	/*
+	 * Stack frames below this one aren't interesting.  Don't show them
+	 * if we're printing for %current.
+	 */
+	if (!sp && (!task || task == current)) {
+		sp = &stack;
+		bp = stack_frame(current, NULL);
+	}
+
+	show_stack_log_lvl(task, NULL, sp, bp, "");
+}
+
+static arch_spinlock_t die_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
+static int die_owner = -1;
+static unsigned int die_nest_count;
+
+unsigned long oops_begin(void)
+{
+	int cpu;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	oops_enter();
+
+	/* racy, but better than risking deadlock. */
+	raw_local_irq_save(flags);
+	cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	if (!arch_spin_trylock(&die_lock)) {
+		if (cpu == die_owner)
+			/* nested oops. should stop eventually */;
+		else
+			arch_spin_lock(&die_lock);
+	}
+	die_nest_count++;
+	die_owner = cpu;
+	console_verbose();
+	bust_spinlocks(1);
+	return flags;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(oops_begin);
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(oops_begin);
+
+void oops_end(unsigned long flags, struct pt_regs *regs, int signr)
+{
+	if (regs && kexec_should_crash(current))
+		crash_kexec(regs);
+
+	bust_spinlocks(0);
+	die_owner = -1;
+	add_taint(TAINT_DIE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
+	die_nest_count--;
+	if (!die_nest_count)
+		/* Nest count reaches zero, release the lock. */
+		arch_spin_unlock(&die_lock);
+	raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
+	oops_exit();
+
+	if (!signr)
+		return;
+	if (in_interrupt())
+		panic("Fatal exception in interrupt");
+	if (panic_on_oops)
+		panic("Fatal exception");
+	do_exit(signr);
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(oops_end);
+
+int __die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	unsigned short ss;
+	unsigned long sp;
+#endif
+	printk(KERN_DEFAULT
+	       "%s: %04lx [#%d] ", str, err & 0xffff, ++die_counter);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
+	printk("PREEMPT ");
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	printk("SMP ");
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
+	printk("DEBUG_PAGEALLOC ");
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN
+	printk("KASAN");
+#endif
+	printk("\n");
+	if (notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, err,
+			current->thread.trap_nr, SIGSEGV) == NOTIFY_STOP)
+		return 1;
+
+	print_modules();
+	show_regs(regs);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	if (user_mode(regs)) {
+		sp = regs->sp;
+		ss = regs->ss & 0xffff;
+	} else {
+		sp = kernel_stack_pointer(regs);
+		savesegment(ss, ss);
+	}
+	printk(KERN_EMERG "EIP: [<%08lx>] ", regs->ip);
+	print_symbol("%s", regs->ip);
+	printk(" SS:ESP %04x:%08lx\n", ss, sp);
+#else
+	/* Executive summary in case the oops scrolled away */
+	printk(KERN_ALERT "RIP ");
+	printk_address(regs->ip);
+	printk(" RSP <%016lx>\n", regs->sp);
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(__die);
+
+/*
+ * This is gone through when something in the kernel has done something bad
+ * and is about to be terminated:
+ */
+void die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err)
+{
+	unsigned long flags = oops_begin();
+	int sig = SIGSEGV;
+
+	if (!user_mode(regs))
+		report_bug(regs->ip, regs);
+
+	if (__die(str, regs, err))
+		sig = 0;
+	oops_end(flags, regs, sig);
+}
+
+static int __init kstack_setup(char *s)
+{
+	ssize_t ret;
+	unsigned long val;
+
+	if (!s)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	ret = kstrtoul(s, 0, &val);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	kstack_depth_to_print = val;
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("kstack", kstack_setup);
+
+static int __init code_bytes_setup(char *s)
+{
+	ssize_t ret;
+	unsigned long val;
+
+	if (!s)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	ret = kstrtoul(s, 0, &val);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	code_bytes = val;
+	if (code_bytes > 8192)
+		code_bytes = 8192;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+__setup("code_bytes=", code_bytes_setup);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..464ffd69b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
+/*
+ *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
+ *  Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs
+ */
+#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/kexec.h>
+#include <linux/sysfs.h>
+#include <linux/bug.h>
+#include <linux/nmi.h>
+
+#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
+
+static void *is_irq_stack(void *p, void *irq)
+{
+	if (p < irq || p >= (irq + THREAD_SIZE))
+		return NULL;
+	return irq + THREAD_SIZE;
+}
+
+
+static void *is_hardirq_stack(unsigned long *stack, int cpu)
+{
+	void *irq = per_cpu(hardirq_stack, cpu);
+
+	return is_irq_stack(stack, irq);
+}
+
+static void *is_softirq_stack(unsigned long *stack, int cpu)
+{
+	void *irq = per_cpu(softirq_stack, cpu);
+
+	return is_irq_stack(stack, irq);
+}
+
+void dump_trace(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
+		unsigned long *stack, unsigned long bp,
+		const struct stacktrace_ops *ops, void *data)
+{
+	const unsigned cpu = get_cpu();
+	int graph = 0;
+	u32 *prev_esp;
+
+	if (!task)
+		task = current;
+
+	if (!stack) {
+		unsigned long dummy;
+
+		stack = &dummy;
+		if (task != current)
+			stack = (unsigned long *)task->thread.sp;
+	}
+
+	if (!bp)
+		bp = stack_frame(task, regs);
+
+	for (;;) {
+		struct thread_info *context;
+		void *end_stack;
+
+		end_stack = is_hardirq_stack(stack, cpu);
+		if (!end_stack)
+			end_stack = is_softirq_stack(stack, cpu);
+
+		context = task_thread_info(task);
+		bp = ops->walk_stack(context, stack, bp, ops, data,
+				     end_stack, &graph);
+
+		/* Stop if not on irq stack */
+		if (!end_stack)
+			break;
+
+		/* The previous esp is saved on the bottom of the stack */
+		prev_esp = (u32 *)(end_stack - THREAD_SIZE);
+		stack = (unsigned long *)*prev_esp;
+		if (!stack)
+			break;
+
+		if (ops->stack(data, "IRQ") < 0)
+			break;
+		touch_nmi_watchdog();
+	}
+	put_cpu();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_trace);
+
+void
+show_stack_log_lvl(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
+		   unsigned long *sp, unsigned long bp, char *log_lvl)
+{
+	unsigned long *stack;
+	int i;
+
+	if (sp == NULL) {
+		if (task)
+			sp = (unsigned long *)task->thread.sp;
+		else
+			sp = (unsigned long *)&sp;
+	}
+
+	stack = sp;
+	for (i = 0; i < kstack_depth_to_print; i++) {
+		if (kstack_end(stack))
+			break;
+		if ((i % STACKSLOTS_PER_LINE) == 0) {
+			if (i != 0)
+				pr_cont("\n");
+			printk("%s %08lx", log_lvl, *stack++);
+		} else
+			pr_cont(" %08lx", *stack++);
+		touch_nmi_watchdog();
+	}
+	pr_cont("\n");
+	show_trace_log_lvl(task, regs, sp, bp, log_lvl);
+}
+
+
+void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	show_regs_print_info(KERN_EMERG);
+	__show_regs(regs, !user_mode(regs));
+
+	/*
+	 * When in-kernel, we also print out the stack and code at the
+	 * time of the fault..
+	 */
+	if (!user_mode(regs)) {
+		unsigned int code_prologue = code_bytes * 43 / 64;
+		unsigned int code_len = code_bytes;
+		unsigned char c;
+		u8 *ip;
+
+		pr_emerg("Stack:\n");
+		show_stack_log_lvl(NULL, regs, &regs->sp, 0, KERN_EMERG);
+
+		pr_emerg("Code:");
+
+		ip = (u8 *)regs->ip - code_prologue;
+		if (ip < (u8 *)PAGE_OFFSET || probe_kernel_address(ip, c)) {
+			/* try starting at IP */
+			ip = (u8 *)regs->ip;
+			code_len = code_len - code_prologue + 1;
+		}
+		for (i = 0; i < code_len; i++, ip++) {
+			if (ip < (u8 *)PAGE_OFFSET ||
+					probe_kernel_address(ip, c)) {
+				pr_cont("  Bad EIP value.");
+				break;
+			}
+			if (ip == (u8 *)regs->ip)
+				pr_cont(" <%02x>", c);
+			else
+				pr_cont(" %02x", c);
+		}
+	}
+	pr_cont("\n");
+}
+
+int is_valid_bugaddr(unsigned long ip)
+{
+	unsigned short ud2;
+
+	if (ip < PAGE_OFFSET)
+		return 0;
+	if (probe_kernel_address((unsigned short *)ip, ud2))
+		return 0;
+
+	return ud2 == 0x0b0f;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5f1c6266e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,354 @@
+/*
+ *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
+ *  Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs
+ */
+#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/kexec.h>
+#include <linux/sysfs.h>
+#include <linux/bug.h>
+#include <linux/nmi.h>
+
+#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
+
+
+#define N_EXCEPTION_STACKS_END \
+		(N_EXCEPTION_STACKS + DEBUG_STKSZ/EXCEPTION_STKSZ - 2)
+
+static char x86_stack_ids[][8] = {
+		[ DEBUG_STACK-1			]	= "#DB",
+		[ NMI_STACK-1			]	= "NMI",
+		[ DOUBLEFAULT_STACK-1		]	= "#DF",
+		[ MCE_STACK-1			]	= "#MC",
+#if DEBUG_STKSZ > EXCEPTION_STKSZ
+		[ N_EXCEPTION_STACKS ...
+		  N_EXCEPTION_STACKS_END	]	= "#DB[?]"
+#endif
+};
+
+static unsigned long *in_exception_stack(unsigned cpu, unsigned long stack,
+					 unsigned *usedp, char **idp)
+{
+	unsigned k;
+
+	/*
+	 * Iterate over all exception stacks, and figure out whether
+	 * 'stack' is in one of them:
+	 */
+	for (k = 0; k < N_EXCEPTION_STACKS; k++) {
+		unsigned long end = per_cpu(orig_ist, cpu).ist[k];
+		/*
+		 * Is 'stack' above this exception frame's end?
+		 * If yes then skip to the next frame.
+		 */
+		if (stack >= end)
+			continue;
+		/*
+		 * Is 'stack' above this exception frame's start address?
+		 * If yes then we found the right frame.
+		 */
+		if (stack >= end - EXCEPTION_STKSZ) {
+			/*
+			 * Make sure we only iterate through an exception
+			 * stack once. If it comes up for the second time
+			 * then there's something wrong going on - just
+			 * break out and return NULL:
+			 */
+			if (*usedp & (1U << k))
+				break;
+			*usedp |= 1U << k;
+			*idp = x86_stack_ids[k];
+			return (unsigned long *)end;
+		}
+		/*
+		 * If this is a debug stack, and if it has a larger size than
+		 * the usual exception stacks, then 'stack' might still
+		 * be within the lower portion of the debug stack:
+		 */
+#if DEBUG_STKSZ > EXCEPTION_STKSZ
+		if (k == DEBUG_STACK - 1 && stack >= end - DEBUG_STKSZ) {
+			unsigned j = N_EXCEPTION_STACKS - 1;
+
+			/*
+			 * Black magic. A large debug stack is composed of
+			 * multiple exception stack entries, which we
+			 * iterate through now. Dont look:
+			 */
+			do {
+				++j;
+				end -= EXCEPTION_STKSZ;
+				x86_stack_ids[j][4] = '1' +
+						(j - N_EXCEPTION_STACKS);
+			} while (stack < end - EXCEPTION_STKSZ);
+			if (*usedp & (1U << j))
+				break;
+			*usedp |= 1U << j;
+			*idp = x86_stack_ids[j];
+			return (unsigned long *)end;
+		}
+#endif
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static inline int
+in_irq_stack(unsigned long *stack, unsigned long *irq_stack,
+	     unsigned long *irq_stack_end)
+{
+	return (stack >= irq_stack && stack < irq_stack_end);
+}
+
+static const unsigned long irq_stack_size =
+	(IRQ_STACK_SIZE - 64) / sizeof(unsigned long);
+
+enum stack_type {
+	STACK_IS_UNKNOWN,
+	STACK_IS_NORMAL,
+	STACK_IS_EXCEPTION,
+	STACK_IS_IRQ,
+};
+
+static enum stack_type
+analyze_stack(int cpu, struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *stack,
+	      unsigned long **stack_end, unsigned long *irq_stack,
+	      unsigned *used, char **id)
+{
+	unsigned long addr;
+
+	addr = ((unsigned long)stack & (~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)));
+	if ((unsigned long)task_stack_page(task) == addr)
+		return STACK_IS_NORMAL;
+
+	*stack_end = in_exception_stack(cpu, (unsigned long)stack,
+					used, id);
+	if (*stack_end)
+		return STACK_IS_EXCEPTION;
+
+	if (!irq_stack)
+		return STACK_IS_NORMAL;
+
+	*stack_end = irq_stack;
+	irq_stack = irq_stack - irq_stack_size;
+
+	if (in_irq_stack(stack, irq_stack, *stack_end))
+		return STACK_IS_IRQ;
+
+	return STACK_IS_UNKNOWN;
+}
+
+/*
+ * x86-64 can have up to three kernel stacks:
+ * process stack
+ * interrupt stack
+ * severe exception (double fault, nmi, stack fault, debug, mce) hardware stack
+ */
+
+void dump_trace(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
+		unsigned long *stack, unsigned long bp,
+		const struct stacktrace_ops *ops, void *data)
+{
+	const unsigned cpu = get_cpu();
+	struct thread_info *tinfo;
+	unsigned long *irq_stack = (unsigned long *)per_cpu(irq_stack_ptr, cpu);
+	unsigned long dummy;
+	unsigned used = 0;
+	int graph = 0;
+	int done = 0;
+
+	if (!task)
+		task = current;
+
+	if (!stack) {
+		if (regs)
+			stack = (unsigned long *)regs->sp;
+		else if (task != current)
+			stack = (unsigned long *)task->thread.sp;
+		else
+			stack = &dummy;
+	}
+
+	if (!bp)
+		bp = stack_frame(task, regs);
+	/*
+	 * Print function call entries in all stacks, starting at the
+	 * current stack address. If the stacks consist of nested
+	 * exceptions
+	 */
+	tinfo = task_thread_info(task);
+	while (!done) {
+		unsigned long *stack_end;
+		enum stack_type stype;
+		char *id;
+
+		stype = analyze_stack(cpu, task, stack, &stack_end,
+				      irq_stack, &used, &id);
+
+		/* Default finish unless specified to continue */
+		done = 1;
+
+		switch (stype) {
+
+		/* Break out early if we are on the thread stack */
+		case STACK_IS_NORMAL:
+			break;
+
+		case STACK_IS_EXCEPTION:
+
+			if (ops->stack(data, id) < 0)
+				break;
+
+			bp = ops->walk_stack(tinfo, stack, bp, ops,
+					     data, stack_end, &graph);
+			ops->stack(data, "<EOE>");
+			/*
+			 * We link to the next stack via the
+			 * second-to-last pointer (index -2 to end) in the
+			 * exception stack:
+			 */
+			stack = (unsigned long *) stack_end[-2];
+			done = 0;
+			break;
+
+		case STACK_IS_IRQ:
+
+			if (ops->stack(data, "IRQ") < 0)
+				break;
+			bp = ops->walk_stack(tinfo, stack, bp,
+				     ops, data, stack_end, &graph);
+			/*
+			 * We link to the next stack (which would be
+			 * the process stack normally) the last
+			 * pointer (index -1 to end) in the IRQ stack:
+			 */
+			stack = (unsigned long *) (stack_end[-1]);
+			irq_stack = NULL;
+			ops->stack(data, "EOI");
+			done = 0;
+			break;
+
+		case STACK_IS_UNKNOWN:
+			ops->stack(data, "UNK");
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * This handles the process stack:
+	 */
+	bp = ops->walk_stack(tinfo, stack, bp, ops, data, NULL, &graph);
+	put_cpu();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_trace);
+
+void
+show_stack_log_lvl(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
+		   unsigned long *sp, unsigned long bp, char *log_lvl)
+{
+	unsigned long *irq_stack_end;
+	unsigned long *irq_stack;
+	unsigned long *stack;
+	int cpu;
+	int i;
+
+	preempt_disable();
+	cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+	irq_stack_end	= (unsigned long *)(per_cpu(irq_stack_ptr, cpu));
+	irq_stack	= (unsigned long *)(per_cpu(irq_stack_ptr, cpu) - IRQ_STACK_SIZE);
+
+	/*
+	 * Debugging aid: "show_stack(NULL, NULL);" prints the
+	 * back trace for this cpu:
+	 */
+	if (sp == NULL) {
+		if (task)
+			sp = (unsigned long *)task->thread.sp;
+		else
+			sp = (unsigned long *)&sp;
+	}
+
+	stack = sp;
+	for (i = 0; i < kstack_depth_to_print; i++) {
+		if (stack >= irq_stack && stack <= irq_stack_end) {
+			if (stack == irq_stack_end) {
+				stack = (unsigned long *) (irq_stack_end[-1]);
+				pr_cont(" <EOI> ");
+			}
+		} else {
+		if (kstack_end(stack))
+			break;
+		}
+		if ((i % STACKSLOTS_PER_LINE) == 0) {
+			if (i != 0)
+				pr_cont("\n");
+			printk("%s %016lx", log_lvl, *stack++);
+		} else
+			pr_cont(" %016lx", *stack++);
+		touch_nmi_watchdog();
+	}
+	preempt_enable();
+
+	pr_cont("\n");
+	show_trace_log_lvl(task, regs, sp, bp, log_lvl);
+}
+
+void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	int i;
+	unsigned long sp;
+
+	sp = regs->sp;
+	show_regs_print_info(KERN_DEFAULT);
+	__show_regs(regs, 1);
+
+	/*
+	 * When in-kernel, we also print out the stack and code at the
+	 * time of the fault..
+	 */
+	if (!user_mode(regs)) {
+		unsigned int code_prologue = code_bytes * 43 / 64;
+		unsigned int code_len = code_bytes;
+		unsigned char c;
+		u8 *ip;
+
+		printk(KERN_DEFAULT "Stack:\n");
+		show_stack_log_lvl(NULL, regs, (unsigned long *)sp,
+				   0, KERN_DEFAULT);
+
+		printk(KERN_DEFAULT "Code: ");
+
+		ip = (u8 *)regs->ip - code_prologue;
+		if (ip < (u8 *)PAGE_OFFSET || probe_kernel_address(ip, c)) {
+			/* try starting at IP */
+			ip = (u8 *)regs->ip;
+			code_len = code_len - code_prologue + 1;
+		}
+		for (i = 0; i < code_len; i++, ip++) {
+			if (ip < (u8 *)PAGE_OFFSET ||
+					probe_kernel_address(ip, c)) {
+				pr_cont(" Bad RIP value.");
+				break;
+			}
+			if (ip == (u8 *)regs->ip)
+				pr_cont("<%02x> ", c);
+			else
+				pr_cont("%02x ", c);
+		}
+	}
+	pr_cont("\n");
+}
+
+int is_valid_bugaddr(unsigned long ip)
+{
+	unsigned short ud2;
+
+	if (__copy_from_user(&ud2, (const void __user *) ip, sizeof(ud2)))
+		return 0;
+
+	return ud2 == 0x0b0f;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e2ce85db2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1135 @@
+/*
+ * Handle the memory map.
+ * The functions here do the job until bootmem takes over.
+ *
+ *  Getting sanitize_e820_map() in sync with i386 version by applying change:
+ *  -  Provisions for empty E820 memory regions (reported by certain BIOSes).
+ *     Alex Achenbach <xela@slit.de>, December 2002.
+ *  Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
+ *
+ */
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/pfn.h>
+#include <linux/suspend.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/firmware-map.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/sort.h>
+
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+#include <asm/proto.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+
+/*
+ * The e820 map is the map that gets modified e.g. with command line parameters
+ * and that is also registered with modifications in the kernel resource tree
+ * with the iomem_resource as parent.
+ *
+ * The e820_saved is directly saved after the BIOS-provided memory map is
+ * copied. It doesn't get modified afterwards. It's registered for the
+ * /sys/firmware/memmap interface.
+ *
+ * That memory map is not modified and is used as base for kexec. The kexec'd
+ * kernel should get the same memory map as the firmware provides. Then the
+ * user can e.g. boot the original kernel with mem=1G while still booting the
+ * next kernel with full memory.
+ */
+struct e820map e820;
+struct e820map e820_saved;
+
+/* For PCI or other memory-mapped resources */
+unsigned long pci_mem_start = 0xaeedbabe;
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_mem_start);
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * This function checks if any part of the range <start,end> is mapped
+ * with type.
+ */
+int
+e820_any_mapped(u64 start, u64 end, unsigned type)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
+		struct e820entry *ei = &e820.map[i];
+
+		if (type && ei->type != type)
+			continue;
+		if (ei->addr >= end || ei->addr + ei->size <= start)
+			continue;
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(e820_any_mapped);
+
+/*
+ * This function checks if the entire range <start,end> is mapped with type.
+ *
+ * Note: this function only works correct if the e820 table is sorted and
+ * not-overlapping, which is the case
+ */
+int __init e820_all_mapped(u64 start, u64 end, unsigned type)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
+		struct e820entry *ei = &e820.map[i];
+
+		if (type && ei->type != type)
+			continue;
+		/* is the region (part) in overlap with the current region ?*/
+		if (ei->addr >= end || ei->addr + ei->size <= start)
+			continue;
+
+		/* if the region is at the beginning of <start,end> we move
+		 * start to the end of the region since it's ok until there
+		 */
+		if (ei->addr <= start)
+			start = ei->addr + ei->size;
+		/*
+		 * if start is now at or beyond end, we're done, full
+		 * coverage
+		 */
+		if (start >= end)
+			return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Add a memory region to the kernel e820 map.
+ */
+static void __init __e820_add_region(struct e820map *e820x, u64 start, u64 size,
+					 int type)
+{
+	int x = e820x->nr_map;
+
+	if (x >= ARRAY_SIZE(e820x->map)) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "e820: too many entries; ignoring [mem %#010llx-%#010llx]\n",
+		       (unsigned long long) start,
+		       (unsigned long long) (start + size - 1));
+		return;
+	}
+
+	e820x->map[x].addr = start;
+	e820x->map[x].size = size;
+	e820x->map[x].type = type;
+	e820x->nr_map++;
+}
+
+void __init e820_add_region(u64 start, u64 size, int type)
+{
+	__e820_add_region(&e820, start, size, type);
+}
+
+static void __init e820_print_type(u32 type)
+{
+	switch (type) {
+	case E820_RAM:
+	case E820_RESERVED_KERN:
+		printk(KERN_CONT "usable");
+		break;
+	case E820_RESERVED:
+		printk(KERN_CONT "reserved");
+		break;
+	case E820_ACPI:
+		printk(KERN_CONT "ACPI data");
+		break;
+	case E820_NVS:
+		printk(KERN_CONT "ACPI NVS");
+		break;
+	case E820_UNUSABLE:
+		printk(KERN_CONT "unusable");
+		break;
+	case E820_PRAM:
+		printk(KERN_CONT "persistent (type %u)", type);
+		break;
+	default:
+		printk(KERN_CONT "type %u", type);
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+void __init e820_print_map(char *who)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: [mem %#018Lx-%#018Lx] ", who,
+		       (unsigned long long) e820.map[i].addr,
+		       (unsigned long long)
+		       (e820.map[i].addr + e820.map[i].size - 1));
+		e820_print_type(e820.map[i].type);
+		printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Sanitize the BIOS e820 map.
+ *
+ * Some e820 responses include overlapping entries. The following
+ * replaces the original e820 map with a new one, removing overlaps,
+ * and resolving conflicting memory types in favor of highest
+ * numbered type.
+ *
+ * The input parameter biosmap points to an array of 'struct
+ * e820entry' which on entry has elements in the range [0, *pnr_map)
+ * valid, and which has space for up to max_nr_map entries.
+ * On return, the resulting sanitized e820 map entries will be in
+ * overwritten in the same location, starting at biosmap.
+ *
+ * The integer pointed to by pnr_map must be valid on entry (the
+ * current number of valid entries located at biosmap). If the
+ * sanitizing succeeds the *pnr_map will be updated with the new
+ * number of valid entries (something no more than max_nr_map).
+ *
+ * The return value from sanitize_e820_map() is zero if it
+ * successfully 'sanitized' the map entries passed in, and is -1
+ * if it did nothing, which can happen if either of (1) it was
+ * only passed one map entry, or (2) any of the input map entries
+ * were invalid (start + size < start, meaning that the size was
+ * so big the described memory range wrapped around through zero.)
+ *
+ *	Visually we're performing the following
+ *	(1,2,3,4 = memory types)...
+ *
+ *	Sample memory map (w/overlaps):
+ *	   ____22__________________
+ *	   ______________________4_
+ *	   ____1111________________
+ *	   _44_____________________
+ *	   11111111________________
+ *	   ____________________33__
+ *	   ___________44___________
+ *	   __________33333_________
+ *	   ______________22________
+ *	   ___________________2222_
+ *	   _________111111111______
+ *	   _____________________11_
+ *	   _________________4______
+ *
+ *	Sanitized equivalent (no overlap):
+ *	   1_______________________
+ *	   _44_____________________
+ *	   ___1____________________
+ *	   ____22__________________
+ *	   ______11________________
+ *	   _________1______________
+ *	   __________3_____________
+ *	   ___________44___________
+ *	   _____________33_________
+ *	   _______________2________
+ *	   ________________1_______
+ *	   _________________4______
+ *	   ___________________2____
+ *	   ____________________33__
+ *	   ______________________4_
+ */
+struct change_member {
+	struct e820entry *pbios; /* pointer to original bios entry */
+	unsigned long long addr; /* address for this change point */
+};
+
+static int __init cpcompare(const void *a, const void *b)
+{
+	struct change_member * const *app = a, * const *bpp = b;
+	const struct change_member *ap = *app, *bp = *bpp;
+
+	/*
+	 * Inputs are pointers to two elements of change_point[].  If their
+	 * addresses are unequal, their difference dominates.  If the addresses
+	 * are equal, then consider one that represents the end of its region
+	 * to be greater than one that does not.
+	 */
+	if (ap->addr != bp->addr)
+		return ap->addr > bp->addr ? 1 : -1;
+
+	return (ap->addr != ap->pbios->addr) - (bp->addr != bp->pbios->addr);
+}
+
+int __init sanitize_e820_map(struct e820entry *biosmap, int max_nr_map,
+			     u32 *pnr_map)
+{
+	static struct change_member change_point_list[2*E820_X_MAX] __initdata;
+	static struct change_member *change_point[2*E820_X_MAX] __initdata;
+	static struct e820entry *overlap_list[E820_X_MAX] __initdata;
+	static struct e820entry new_bios[E820_X_MAX] __initdata;
+	unsigned long current_type, last_type;
+	unsigned long long last_addr;
+	int chgidx;
+	int overlap_entries;
+	int new_bios_entry;
+	int old_nr, new_nr, chg_nr;
+	int i;
+
+	/* if there's only one memory region, don't bother */
+	if (*pnr_map < 2)
+		return -1;
+
+	old_nr = *pnr_map;
+	BUG_ON(old_nr > max_nr_map);
+
+	/* bail out if we find any unreasonable addresses in bios map */
+	for (i = 0; i < old_nr; i++)
+		if (biosmap[i].addr + biosmap[i].size < biosmap[i].addr)
+			return -1;
+
+	/* create pointers for initial change-point information (for sorting) */
+	for (i = 0; i < 2 * old_nr; i++)
+		change_point[i] = &change_point_list[i];
+
+	/* record all known change-points (starting and ending addresses),
+	   omitting those that are for empty memory regions */
+	chgidx = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < old_nr; i++)	{
+		if (biosmap[i].size != 0) {
+			change_point[chgidx]->addr = biosmap[i].addr;
+			change_point[chgidx++]->pbios = &biosmap[i];
+			change_point[chgidx]->addr = biosmap[i].addr +
+				biosmap[i].size;
+			change_point[chgidx++]->pbios = &biosmap[i];
+		}
+	}
+	chg_nr = chgidx;
+
+	/* sort change-point list by memory addresses (low -> high) */
+	sort(change_point, chg_nr, sizeof *change_point, cpcompare, NULL);
+
+	/* create a new bios memory map, removing overlaps */
+	overlap_entries = 0;	 /* number of entries in the overlap table */
+	new_bios_entry = 0;	 /* index for creating new bios map entries */
+	last_type = 0;		 /* start with undefined memory type */
+	last_addr = 0;		 /* start with 0 as last starting address */
+
+	/* loop through change-points, determining affect on the new bios map */
+	for (chgidx = 0; chgidx < chg_nr; chgidx++) {
+		/* keep track of all overlapping bios entries */
+		if (change_point[chgidx]->addr ==
+		    change_point[chgidx]->pbios->addr) {
+			/*
+			 * add map entry to overlap list (> 1 entry
+			 * implies an overlap)
+			 */
+			overlap_list[overlap_entries++] =
+				change_point[chgidx]->pbios;
+		} else {
+			/*
+			 * remove entry from list (order independent,
+			 * so swap with last)
+			 */
+			for (i = 0; i < overlap_entries; i++) {
+				if (overlap_list[i] ==
+				    change_point[chgidx]->pbios)
+					overlap_list[i] =
+						overlap_list[overlap_entries-1];
+			}
+			overlap_entries--;
+		}
+		/*
+		 * if there are overlapping entries, decide which
+		 * "type" to use (larger value takes precedence --
+		 * 1=usable, 2,3,4,4+=unusable)
+		 */
+		current_type = 0;
+		for (i = 0; i < overlap_entries; i++)
+			if (overlap_list[i]->type > current_type)
+				current_type = overlap_list[i]->type;
+		/*
+		 * continue building up new bios map based on this
+		 * information
+		 */
+		if (current_type != last_type || current_type == E820_PRAM) {
+			if (last_type != 0)	 {
+				new_bios[new_bios_entry].size =
+					change_point[chgidx]->addr - last_addr;
+				/*
+				 * move forward only if the new size
+				 * was non-zero
+				 */
+				if (new_bios[new_bios_entry].size != 0)
+					/*
+					 * no more space left for new
+					 * bios entries ?
+					 */
+					if (++new_bios_entry >= max_nr_map)
+						break;
+			}
+			if (current_type != 0)	{
+				new_bios[new_bios_entry].addr =
+					change_point[chgidx]->addr;
+				new_bios[new_bios_entry].type = current_type;
+				last_addr = change_point[chgidx]->addr;
+			}
+			last_type = current_type;
+		}
+	}
+	/* retain count for new bios entries */
+	new_nr = new_bios_entry;
+
+	/* copy new bios mapping into original location */
+	memcpy(biosmap, new_bios, new_nr * sizeof(struct e820entry));
+	*pnr_map = new_nr;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init __append_e820_map(struct e820entry *biosmap, int nr_map)
+{
+	while (nr_map) {
+		u64 start = biosmap->addr;
+		u64 size = biosmap->size;
+		u64 end = start + size;
+		u32 type = biosmap->type;
+
+		/* Overflow in 64 bits? Ignore the memory map. */
+		if (start > end)
+			return -1;
+
+		e820_add_region(start, size, type);
+
+		biosmap++;
+		nr_map--;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Copy the BIOS e820 map into a safe place.
+ *
+ * Sanity-check it while we're at it..
+ *
+ * If we're lucky and live on a modern system, the setup code
+ * will have given us a memory map that we can use to properly
+ * set up memory.  If we aren't, we'll fake a memory map.
+ */
+static int __init append_e820_map(struct e820entry *biosmap, int nr_map)
+{
+	/* Only one memory region (or negative)? Ignore it */
+	if (nr_map < 2)
+		return -1;
+
+	return __append_e820_map(biosmap, nr_map);
+}
+
+static u64 __init __e820_update_range(struct e820map *e820x, u64 start,
+					u64 size, unsigned old_type,
+					unsigned new_type)
+{
+	u64 end;
+	unsigned int i;
+	u64 real_updated_size = 0;
+
+	BUG_ON(old_type == new_type);
+
+	if (size > (ULLONG_MAX - start))
+		size = ULLONG_MAX - start;
+
+	end = start + size;
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "e820: update [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx] ",
+	       (unsigned long long) start, (unsigned long long) (end - 1));
+	e820_print_type(old_type);
+	printk(KERN_CONT " ==> ");
+	e820_print_type(new_type);
+	printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
+
+	for (i = 0; i < e820x->nr_map; i++) {
+		struct e820entry *ei = &e820x->map[i];
+		u64 final_start, final_end;
+		u64 ei_end;
+
+		if (ei->type != old_type)
+			continue;
+
+		ei_end = ei->addr + ei->size;
+		/* totally covered by new range? */
+		if (ei->addr >= start && ei_end <= end) {
+			ei->type = new_type;
+			real_updated_size += ei->size;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/* new range is totally covered? */
+		if (ei->addr < start && ei_end > end) {
+			__e820_add_region(e820x, start, size, new_type);
+			__e820_add_region(e820x, end, ei_end - end, ei->type);
+			ei->size = start - ei->addr;
+			real_updated_size += size;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/* partially covered */
+		final_start = max(start, ei->addr);
+		final_end = min(end, ei_end);
+		if (final_start >= final_end)
+			continue;
+
+		__e820_add_region(e820x, final_start, final_end - final_start,
+				  new_type);
+
+		real_updated_size += final_end - final_start;
+
+		/*
+		 * left range could be head or tail, so need to update
+		 * size at first.
+		 */
+		ei->size -= final_end - final_start;
+		if (ei->addr < final_start)
+			continue;
+		ei->addr = final_end;
+	}
+	return real_updated_size;
+}
+
+u64 __init e820_update_range(u64 start, u64 size, unsigned old_type,
+			     unsigned new_type)
+{
+	return __e820_update_range(&e820, start, size, old_type, new_type);
+}
+
+static u64 __init e820_update_range_saved(u64 start, u64 size,
+					  unsigned old_type, unsigned new_type)
+{
+	return __e820_update_range(&e820_saved, start, size, old_type,
+				     new_type);
+}
+
+/* make e820 not cover the range */
+u64 __init e820_remove_range(u64 start, u64 size, unsigned old_type,
+			     int checktype)
+{
+	int i;
+	u64 end;
+	u64 real_removed_size = 0;
+
+	if (size > (ULLONG_MAX - start))
+		size = ULLONG_MAX - start;
+
+	end = start + size;
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "e820: remove [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx] ",
+	       (unsigned long long) start, (unsigned long long) (end - 1));
+	if (checktype)
+		e820_print_type(old_type);
+	printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
+
+	for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
+		struct e820entry *ei = &e820.map[i];
+		u64 final_start, final_end;
+		u64 ei_end;
+
+		if (checktype && ei->type != old_type)
+			continue;
+
+		ei_end = ei->addr + ei->size;
+		/* totally covered? */
+		if (ei->addr >= start && ei_end <= end) {
+			real_removed_size += ei->size;
+			memset(ei, 0, sizeof(struct e820entry));
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/* new range is totally covered? */
+		if (ei->addr < start && ei_end > end) {
+			e820_add_region(end, ei_end - end, ei->type);
+			ei->size = start - ei->addr;
+			real_removed_size += size;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/* partially covered */
+		final_start = max(start, ei->addr);
+		final_end = min(end, ei_end);
+		if (final_start >= final_end)
+			continue;
+		real_removed_size += final_end - final_start;
+
+		/*
+		 * left range could be head or tail, so need to update
+		 * size at first.
+		 */
+		ei->size -= final_end - final_start;
+		if (ei->addr < final_start)
+			continue;
+		ei->addr = final_end;
+	}
+	return real_removed_size;
+}
+
+void __init update_e820(void)
+{
+	if (sanitize_e820_map(e820.map, ARRAY_SIZE(e820.map), &e820.nr_map))
+		return;
+	printk(KERN_INFO "e820: modified physical RAM map:\n");
+	e820_print_map("modified");
+}
+static void __init update_e820_saved(void)
+{
+	sanitize_e820_map(e820_saved.map, ARRAY_SIZE(e820_saved.map),
+				&e820_saved.nr_map);
+}
+#define MAX_GAP_END 0x100000000ull
+/*
+ * Search for a gap in the e820 memory space from start_addr to end_addr.
+ */
+__init int e820_search_gap(unsigned long *gapstart, unsigned long *gapsize,
+		unsigned long start_addr, unsigned long long end_addr)
+{
+	unsigned long long last;
+	int i = e820.nr_map;
+	int found = 0;
+
+	last = (end_addr && end_addr < MAX_GAP_END) ? end_addr : MAX_GAP_END;
+
+	while (--i >= 0) {
+		unsigned long long start = e820.map[i].addr;
+		unsigned long long end = start + e820.map[i].size;
+
+		if (end < start_addr)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * Since "last" is at most 4GB, we know we'll
+		 * fit in 32 bits if this condition is true
+		 */
+		if (last > end) {
+			unsigned long gap = last - end;
+
+			if (gap >= *gapsize) {
+				*gapsize = gap;
+				*gapstart = end;
+				found = 1;
+			}
+		}
+		if (start < last)
+			last = start;
+	}
+	return found;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Search for the biggest gap in the low 32 bits of the e820
+ * memory space.  We pass this space to PCI to assign MMIO resources
+ * for hotplug or unconfigured devices in.
+ * Hopefully the BIOS let enough space left.
+ */
+__init void e820_setup_gap(void)
+{
+	unsigned long gapstart, gapsize;
+	int found;
+
+	gapstart = 0x10000000;
+	gapsize = 0x400000;
+	found  = e820_search_gap(&gapstart, &gapsize, 0, MAX_GAP_END);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	if (!found) {
+		gapstart = (max_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) + 1024*1024;
+		printk(KERN_ERR
+	"e820: cannot find a gap in the 32bit address range\n"
+	"e820: PCI devices with unassigned 32bit BARs may break!\n");
+	}
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * e820_reserve_resources_late protect stolen RAM already
+	 */
+	pci_mem_start = gapstart;
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO
+	       "e820: [mem %#010lx-%#010lx] available for PCI devices\n",
+	       gapstart, gapstart + gapsize - 1);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Because of the size limitation of struct boot_params, only first
+ * 128 E820 memory entries are passed to kernel via
+ * boot_params.e820_map, others are passed via SETUP_E820_EXT node of
+ * linked list of struct setup_data, which is parsed here.
+ */
+void __init parse_e820_ext(u64 phys_addr, u32 data_len)
+{
+	int entries;
+	struct e820entry *extmap;
+	struct setup_data *sdata;
+
+	sdata = early_memremap(phys_addr, data_len);
+	entries = sdata->len / sizeof(struct e820entry);
+	extmap = (struct e820entry *)(sdata->data);
+	__append_e820_map(extmap, entries);
+	sanitize_e820_map(e820.map, ARRAY_SIZE(e820.map), &e820.nr_map);
+	early_memunmap(sdata, data_len);
+	printk(KERN_INFO "e820: extended physical RAM map:\n");
+	e820_print_map("extended");
+}
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) || \
+	(defined(CONFIG_X86_32) && defined(CONFIG_HIBERNATION))
+/**
+ * Find the ranges of physical addresses that do not correspond to
+ * e820 RAM areas and mark the corresponding pages as nosave for
+ * hibernation (32 bit) or software suspend and suspend to RAM (64 bit).
+ *
+ * This function requires the e820 map to be sorted and without any
+ * overlapping entries.
+ */
+void __init e820_mark_nosave_regions(unsigned long limit_pfn)
+{
+	int i;
+	unsigned long pfn = 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
+		struct e820entry *ei = &e820.map[i];
+
+		if (pfn < PFN_UP(ei->addr))
+			register_nosave_region(pfn, PFN_UP(ei->addr));
+
+		pfn = PFN_DOWN(ei->addr + ei->size);
+
+		if (ei->type != E820_RAM && ei->type != E820_RESERVED_KERN)
+			register_nosave_region(PFN_UP(ei->addr), pfn);
+
+		if (pfn >= limit_pfn)
+			break;
+	}
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
+/**
+ * Mark ACPI NVS memory region, so that we can save/restore it during
+ * hibernation and the subsequent resume.
+ */
+static int __init e820_mark_nvs_memory(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
+		struct e820entry *ei = &e820.map[i];
+
+		if (ei->type == E820_NVS)
+			acpi_nvs_register(ei->addr, ei->size);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+core_initcall(e820_mark_nvs_memory);
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * pre allocated 4k and reserved it in memblock and e820_saved
+ */
+u64 __init early_reserve_e820(u64 size, u64 align)
+{
+	u64 addr;
+
+	addr = __memblock_alloc_base(size, align, MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ACCESSIBLE);
+	if (addr) {
+		e820_update_range_saved(addr, size, E820_RAM, E820_RESERVED);
+		printk(KERN_INFO "e820: update e820_saved for early_reserve_e820\n");
+		update_e820_saved();
+	}
+
+	return addr;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+# ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+#  define MAX_ARCH_PFN		(1ULL<<(36-PAGE_SHIFT))
+# else
+#  define MAX_ARCH_PFN		(1ULL<<(32-PAGE_SHIFT))
+# endif
+#else /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
+# define MAX_ARCH_PFN MAXMEM>>PAGE_SHIFT
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Find the highest page frame number we have available
+ */
+static unsigned long __init e820_end_pfn(unsigned long limit_pfn)
+{
+	int i;
+	unsigned long last_pfn = 0;
+	unsigned long max_arch_pfn = MAX_ARCH_PFN;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
+		struct e820entry *ei = &e820.map[i];
+		unsigned long start_pfn;
+		unsigned long end_pfn;
+
+		/*
+		 * Persistent memory is accounted as ram for purposes of
+		 * establishing max_pfn and mem_map.
+		 */
+		if (ei->type != E820_RAM && ei->type != E820_PRAM)
+			continue;
+
+		start_pfn = ei->addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+		end_pfn = (ei->addr + ei->size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+		if (start_pfn >= limit_pfn)
+			continue;
+		if (end_pfn > limit_pfn) {
+			last_pfn = limit_pfn;
+			break;
+		}
+		if (end_pfn > last_pfn)
+			last_pfn = end_pfn;
+	}
+
+	if (last_pfn > max_arch_pfn)
+		last_pfn = max_arch_pfn;
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "e820: last_pfn = %#lx max_arch_pfn = %#lx\n",
+			 last_pfn, max_arch_pfn);
+	return last_pfn;
+}
+unsigned long __init e820_end_of_ram_pfn(void)
+{
+	return e820_end_pfn(MAX_ARCH_PFN);
+}
+
+unsigned long __init e820_end_of_low_ram_pfn(void)
+{
+	return e820_end_pfn(1UL << (32-PAGE_SHIFT));
+}
+
+static void early_panic(char *msg)
+{
+	early_printk(msg);
+	panic(msg);
+}
+
+static int userdef __initdata;
+
+/* "mem=nopentium" disables the 4MB page tables. */
+static int __init parse_memopt(char *p)
+{
+	u64 mem_size;
+
+	if (!p)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (!strcmp(p, "nopentium")) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+		setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_PSE);
+		return 0;
+#else
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "mem=nopentium ignored! (only supported on x86_32)\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+#endif
+	}
+
+	userdef = 1;
+	mem_size = memparse(p, &p);
+	/* don't remove all of memory when handling "mem={invalid}" param */
+	if (mem_size == 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	e820_remove_range(mem_size, ULLONG_MAX - mem_size, E820_RAM, 1);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("mem", parse_memopt);
+
+static int __init parse_memmap_one(char *p)
+{
+	char *oldp;
+	u64 start_at, mem_size;
+
+	if (!p)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (!strncmp(p, "exactmap", 8)) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
+		/*
+		 * If we are doing a crash dump, we still need to know
+		 * the real mem size before original memory map is
+		 * reset.
+		 */
+		saved_max_pfn = e820_end_of_ram_pfn();
+#endif
+		e820.nr_map = 0;
+		userdef = 1;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	oldp = p;
+	mem_size = memparse(p, &p);
+	if (p == oldp)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	userdef = 1;
+	if (*p == '@') {
+		start_at = memparse(p+1, &p);
+		e820_add_region(start_at, mem_size, E820_RAM);
+	} else if (*p == '#') {
+		start_at = memparse(p+1, &p);
+		e820_add_region(start_at, mem_size, E820_ACPI);
+	} else if (*p == '$') {
+		start_at = memparse(p+1, &p);
+		e820_add_region(start_at, mem_size, E820_RESERVED);
+	} else if (*p == '!') {
+		start_at = memparse(p+1, &p);
+		e820_add_region(start_at, mem_size, E820_PRAM);
+	} else
+		e820_remove_range(mem_size, ULLONG_MAX - mem_size, E820_RAM, 1);
+
+	return *p == '\0' ? 0 : -EINVAL;
+}
+static int __init parse_memmap_opt(char *str)
+{
+	while (str) {
+		char *k = strchr(str, ',');
+
+		if (k)
+			*k++ = 0;
+
+		parse_memmap_one(str);
+		str = k;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("memmap", parse_memmap_opt);
+
+void __init finish_e820_parsing(void)
+{
+	if (userdef) {
+		if (sanitize_e820_map(e820.map, ARRAY_SIZE(e820.map),
+					&e820.nr_map) < 0)
+			early_panic("Invalid user supplied memory map");
+
+		printk(KERN_INFO "e820: user-defined physical RAM map:\n");
+		e820_print_map("user");
+	}
+}
+
+static inline const char *e820_type_to_string(int e820_type)
+{
+	switch (e820_type) {
+	case E820_RESERVED_KERN:
+	case E820_RAM:	return "System RAM";
+	case E820_ACPI:	return "ACPI Tables";
+	case E820_NVS:	return "ACPI Non-volatile Storage";
+	case E820_UNUSABLE:	return "Unusable memory";
+	case E820_PRAM: return "Persistent RAM";
+	default:	return "reserved";
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Mark e820 reserved areas as busy for the resource manager.
+ */
+static struct resource __initdata *e820_res;
+void __init e820_reserve_resources(void)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct resource *res;
+	u64 end;
+
+	res = alloc_bootmem(sizeof(struct resource) * e820.nr_map);
+	e820_res = res;
+	for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
+		end = e820.map[i].addr + e820.map[i].size - 1;
+		if (end != (resource_size_t)end) {
+			res++;
+			continue;
+		}
+		res->name = e820_type_to_string(e820.map[i].type);
+		res->start = e820.map[i].addr;
+		res->end = end;
+
+		res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
+
+		/*
+		 * don't register the region that could be conflicted with
+		 * pci device BAR resource and insert them later in
+		 * pcibios_resource_survey()
+		 */
+		if (((e820.map[i].type != E820_RESERVED) &&
+		     (e820.map[i].type != E820_PRAM)) ||
+		     res->start < (1ULL<<20)) {
+			res->flags |= IORESOURCE_BUSY;
+			insert_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
+		}
+		res++;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < e820_saved.nr_map; i++) {
+		struct e820entry *entry = &e820_saved.map[i];
+		firmware_map_add_early(entry->addr,
+			entry->addr + entry->size,
+			e820_type_to_string(entry->type));
+	}
+}
+
+/* How much should we pad RAM ending depending on where it is? */
+static unsigned long ram_alignment(resource_size_t pos)
+{
+	unsigned long mb = pos >> 20;
+
+	/* To 64kB in the first megabyte */
+	if (!mb)
+		return 64*1024;
+
+	/* To 1MB in the first 16MB */
+	if (mb < 16)
+		return 1024*1024;
+
+	/* To 64MB for anything above that */
+	return 64*1024*1024;
+}
+
+#define MAX_RESOURCE_SIZE ((resource_size_t)-1)
+
+void __init e820_reserve_resources_late(void)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct resource *res;
+
+	res = e820_res;
+	for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
+		if (!res->parent && res->end)
+			insert_resource_expand_to_fit(&iomem_resource, res);
+		res++;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Try to bump up RAM regions to reasonable boundaries to
+	 * avoid stolen RAM:
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
+		struct e820entry *entry = &e820.map[i];
+		u64 start, end;
+
+		if (entry->type != E820_RAM)
+			continue;
+		start = entry->addr + entry->size;
+		end = round_up(start, ram_alignment(start)) - 1;
+		if (end > MAX_RESOURCE_SIZE)
+			end = MAX_RESOURCE_SIZE;
+		if (start >= end)
+			continue;
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG
+		       "e820: reserve RAM buffer [mem %#010llx-%#010llx]\n",
+		       start, end);
+		reserve_region_with_split(&iomem_resource, start, end,
+					  "RAM buffer");
+	}
+}
+
+char *__init default_machine_specific_memory_setup(void)
+{
+	char *who = "BIOS-e820";
+	u32 new_nr;
+	/*
+	 * Try to copy the BIOS-supplied E820-map.
+	 *
+	 * Otherwise fake a memory map; one section from 0k->640k,
+	 * the next section from 1mb->appropriate_mem_k
+	 */
+	new_nr = boot_params.e820_entries;
+	sanitize_e820_map(boot_params.e820_map,
+			ARRAY_SIZE(boot_params.e820_map),
+			&new_nr);
+	boot_params.e820_entries = new_nr;
+	if (append_e820_map(boot_params.e820_map, boot_params.e820_entries)
+	  < 0) {
+		u64 mem_size;
+
+		/* compare results from other methods and take the greater */
+		if (boot_params.alt_mem_k
+		    < boot_params.screen_info.ext_mem_k) {
+			mem_size = boot_params.screen_info.ext_mem_k;
+			who = "BIOS-88";
+		} else {
+			mem_size = boot_params.alt_mem_k;
+			who = "BIOS-e801";
+		}
+
+		e820.nr_map = 0;
+		e820_add_region(0, LOWMEMSIZE(), E820_RAM);
+		e820_add_region(HIGH_MEMORY, mem_size << 10, E820_RAM);
+	}
+
+	/* In case someone cares... */
+	return who;
+}
+
+void __init setup_memory_map(void)
+{
+	char *who;
+
+	who = x86_init.resources.memory_setup();
+	memcpy(&e820_saved, &e820, sizeof(struct e820map));
+	printk(KERN_INFO "e820: BIOS-provided physical RAM map:\n");
+	e820_print_map(who);
+}
+
+void __init memblock_x86_fill(void)
+{
+	int i;
+	u64 end;
+
+	/*
+	 * EFI may have more than 128 entries
+	 * We are safe to enable resizing, beause memblock_x86_fill()
+	 * is rather later for x86
+	 */
+	memblock_allow_resize();
+
+	for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
+		struct e820entry *ei = &e820.map[i];
+
+		end = ei->addr + ei->size;
+		if (end != (resource_size_t)end)
+			continue;
+
+		if (ei->type != E820_RAM && ei->type != E820_RESERVED_KERN)
+			continue;
+
+		memblock_add(ei->addr, ei->size);
+	}
+
+	/* throw away partial pages */
+	memblock_trim_memory(PAGE_SIZE);
+
+	memblock_dump_all();
+}
+
+void __init memblock_find_dma_reserve(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	u64 nr_pages = 0, nr_free_pages = 0;
+	unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn;
+	phys_addr_t start, end;
+	int i;
+	u64 u;
+
+	/*
+	 * need to find out used area below MAX_DMA_PFN
+	 * need to use memblock to get free size in [0, MAX_DMA_PFN]
+	 * at first, and assume boot_mem will not take below MAX_DMA_PFN
+	 */
+	for_each_mem_pfn_range(i, MAX_NUMNODES, &start_pfn, &end_pfn, NULL) {
+		start_pfn = min(start_pfn, MAX_DMA_PFN);
+		end_pfn = min(end_pfn, MAX_DMA_PFN);
+		nr_pages += end_pfn - start_pfn;
+	}
+
+	for_each_free_mem_range(u, NUMA_NO_NODE, &start, &end, NULL) {
+		start_pfn = min_t(unsigned long, PFN_UP(start), MAX_DMA_PFN);
+		end_pfn = min_t(unsigned long, PFN_DOWN(end), MAX_DMA_PFN);
+		if (start_pfn < end_pfn)
+			nr_free_pages += end_pfn - start_pfn;
+	}
+
+	set_dma_reserve(nr_pages - nr_free_pages);
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/early-quirks.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/early-quirks.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fe9f0b79a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/early-quirks.c
@@ -0,0 +1,703 @@
+/* Various workarounds for chipset bugs.
+   This code runs very early and can't use the regular PCI subsystem
+   The entries are keyed to PCI bridges which usually identify chipsets
+   uniquely.
+   This is only for whole classes of chipsets with specific problems which
+   need early invasive action (e.g. before the timers are initialized).
+   Most PCI device specific workarounds can be done later and should be
+   in standard PCI quirks
+   Mainboard specific bugs should be handled by DMI entries.
+   CPU specific bugs in setup.c */
+
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
+#include <drm/i915_drm.h>
+#include <asm/pci-direct.h>
+#include <asm/dma.h>
+#include <asm/io_apic.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/hpet.h>
+#include <asm/iommu.h>
+#include <asm/gart.h>
+#include <asm/irq_remapping.h>
+
+static void __init fix_hypertransport_config(int num, int slot, int func)
+{
+	u32 htcfg;
+	/*
+	 * we found a hypertransport bus
+	 * make sure that we are broadcasting
+	 * interrupts to all cpus on the ht bus
+	 * if we're using extended apic ids
+	 */
+	htcfg = read_pci_config(num, slot, func, 0x68);
+	if (htcfg & (1 << 18)) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "Detected use of extended apic ids "
+				 "on hypertransport bus\n");
+		if ((htcfg & (1 << 17)) == 0) {
+			printk(KERN_INFO "Enabling hypertransport extended "
+					 "apic interrupt broadcast\n");
+			printk(KERN_INFO "Note this is a bios bug, "
+					 "please contact your hw vendor\n");
+			htcfg |= (1 << 17);
+			write_pci_config(num, slot, func, 0x68, htcfg);
+		}
+	}
+
+
+}
+
+static void __init via_bugs(int  num, int slot, int func)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_GART_IOMMU
+	if ((max_pfn > MAX_DMA32_PFN ||  force_iommu) &&
+	    !gart_iommu_aperture_allowed) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO
+		       "Looks like a VIA chipset. Disabling IOMMU."
+		       " Override with iommu=allowed\n");
+		gart_iommu_aperture_disabled = 1;
+	}
+#endif
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+
+static int __init nvidia_hpet_check(struct acpi_table_header *header)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC */
+#endif /* CONFIG_ACPI */
+
+static void __init nvidia_bugs(int num, int slot, int func)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+	/*
+	 * All timer overrides on Nvidia are
+	 * wrong unless HPET is enabled.
+	 * Unfortunately that's not true on many Asus boards.
+	 * We don't know yet how to detect this automatically, but
+	 * at least allow a command line override.
+	 */
+	if (acpi_use_timer_override)
+		return;
+
+	if (acpi_table_parse(ACPI_SIG_HPET, nvidia_hpet_check)) {
+		acpi_skip_timer_override = 1;
+		printk(KERN_INFO "Nvidia board "
+		       "detected. Ignoring ACPI "
+		       "timer override.\n");
+		printk(KERN_INFO "If you got timer trouble "
+			"try acpi_use_timer_override\n");
+	}
+#endif
+#endif
+	/* RED-PEN skip them on mptables too? */
+
+}
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_ACPI) && defined(CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC)
+static u32 __init ati_ixp4x0_rev(int num, int slot, int func)
+{
+	u32 d;
+	u8  b;
+
+	b = read_pci_config_byte(num, slot, func, 0xac);
+	b &= ~(1<<5);
+	write_pci_config_byte(num, slot, func, 0xac, b);
+
+	d = read_pci_config(num, slot, func, 0x70);
+	d |= 1<<8;
+	write_pci_config(num, slot, func, 0x70, d);
+
+	d = read_pci_config(num, slot, func, 0x8);
+	d &= 0xff;
+	return d;
+}
+
+static void __init ati_bugs(int num, int slot, int func)
+{
+	u32 d;
+	u8  b;
+
+	if (acpi_use_timer_override)
+		return;
+
+	d = ati_ixp4x0_rev(num, slot, func);
+	if (d  < 0x82)
+		acpi_skip_timer_override = 1;
+	else {
+		/* check for IRQ0 interrupt swap */
+		outb(0x72, 0xcd6); b = inb(0xcd7);
+		if (!(b & 0x2))
+			acpi_skip_timer_override = 1;
+	}
+
+	if (acpi_skip_timer_override) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "SB4X0 revision 0x%x\n", d);
+		printk(KERN_INFO "Ignoring ACPI timer override.\n");
+		printk(KERN_INFO "If you got timer trouble "
+		       "try acpi_use_timer_override\n");
+	}
+}
+
+static u32 __init ati_sbx00_rev(int num, int slot, int func)
+{
+	u32 d;
+
+	d = read_pci_config(num, slot, func, 0x8);
+	d &= 0xff;
+
+	return d;
+}
+
+static void __init ati_bugs_contd(int num, int slot, int func)
+{
+	u32 d, rev;
+
+	rev = ati_sbx00_rev(num, slot, func);
+	if (rev >= 0x40)
+		acpi_fix_pin2_polarity = 1;
+
+	/*
+	 * SB600: revisions 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, ...
+	 * SB700: revisions 0x39, 0x3a, ...
+	 * SB800: revisions 0x40, 0x41, ...
+	 */
+	if (rev >= 0x39)
+		return;
+
+	if (acpi_use_timer_override)
+		return;
+
+	/* check for IRQ0 interrupt swap */
+	d = read_pci_config(num, slot, func, 0x64);
+	if (!(d & (1<<14)))
+		acpi_skip_timer_override = 1;
+
+	if (acpi_skip_timer_override) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "SB600 revision 0x%x\n", rev);
+		printk(KERN_INFO "Ignoring ACPI timer override.\n");
+		printk(KERN_INFO "If you got timer trouble "
+		       "try acpi_use_timer_override\n");
+	}
+}
+#else
+static void __init ati_bugs(int num, int slot, int func)
+{
+}
+
+static void __init ati_bugs_contd(int num, int slot, int func)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+static void __init intel_remapping_check(int num, int slot, int func)
+{
+	u8 revision;
+	u16 device;
+
+	device = read_pci_config_16(num, slot, func, PCI_DEVICE_ID);
+	revision = read_pci_config_byte(num, slot, func, PCI_REVISION_ID);
+
+	/*
+	 * Revision <= 13 of all triggering devices id in this quirk
+	 * have a problem draining interrupts when irq remapping is
+	 * enabled, and should be flagged as broken. Additionally
+	 * revision 0x22 of device id 0x3405 has this problem.
+	 */
+	if (revision <= 0x13)
+		set_irq_remapping_broken();
+	else if (device == 0x3405 && revision == 0x22)
+		set_irq_remapping_broken();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Systems with Intel graphics controllers set aside memory exclusively
+ * for gfx driver use.  This memory is not marked in the E820 as reserved
+ * or as RAM, and so is subject to overlap from E820 manipulation later
+ * in the boot process.  On some systems, MMIO space is allocated on top,
+ * despite the efforts of the "RAM buffer" approach, which simply rounds
+ * memory boundaries up to 64M to try to catch space that may decode
+ * as RAM and so is not suitable for MMIO.
+ *
+ * And yes, so far on current devices the base addr is always under 4G.
+ */
+static u32 __init intel_stolen_base(int num, int slot, int func, size_t stolen_size)
+{
+	u32 base;
+
+	/*
+	 * For the PCI IDs in this quirk, the stolen base is always
+	 * in 0x5c, aka the BDSM register (yes that's really what
+	 * it's called).
+	 */
+	base = read_pci_config(num, slot, func, 0x5c);
+	base &= ~((1<<20) - 1);
+
+	return base;
+}
+
+#define KB(x)	((x) * 1024UL)
+#define MB(x)	(KB (KB (x)))
+#define GB(x)	(MB (KB (x)))
+
+static size_t __init i830_tseg_size(void)
+{
+	u8 tmp = read_pci_config_byte(0, 0, 0, I830_ESMRAMC);
+
+	if (!(tmp & TSEG_ENABLE))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (tmp & I830_TSEG_SIZE_1M)
+		return MB(1);
+	else
+		return KB(512);
+}
+
+static size_t __init i845_tseg_size(void)
+{
+	u8 tmp = read_pci_config_byte(0, 0, 0, I845_ESMRAMC);
+
+	if (!(tmp & TSEG_ENABLE))
+		return 0;
+
+	switch (tmp & I845_TSEG_SIZE_MASK) {
+	case I845_TSEG_SIZE_512K:
+		return KB(512);
+	case I845_TSEG_SIZE_1M:
+		return MB(1);
+	default:
+		WARN_ON(1);
+		return 0;
+	}
+}
+
+static size_t __init i85x_tseg_size(void)
+{
+	u8 tmp = read_pci_config_byte(0, 0, 0, I85X_ESMRAMC);
+
+	if (!(tmp & TSEG_ENABLE))
+		return 0;
+
+	return MB(1);
+}
+
+static size_t __init i830_mem_size(void)
+{
+	return read_pci_config_byte(0, 0, 0, I830_DRB3) * MB(32);
+}
+
+static size_t __init i85x_mem_size(void)
+{
+	return read_pci_config_byte(0, 0, 1, I85X_DRB3) * MB(32);
+}
+
+/*
+ * On 830/845/85x the stolen memory base isn't available in any
+ * register. We need to calculate it as TOM-TSEG_SIZE-stolen_size.
+ */
+static u32 __init i830_stolen_base(int num, int slot, int func, size_t stolen_size)
+{
+	return i830_mem_size() - i830_tseg_size() - stolen_size;
+}
+
+static u32 __init i845_stolen_base(int num, int slot, int func, size_t stolen_size)
+{
+	return i830_mem_size() - i845_tseg_size() - stolen_size;
+}
+
+static u32 __init i85x_stolen_base(int num, int slot, int func, size_t stolen_size)
+{
+	return i85x_mem_size() - i85x_tseg_size() - stolen_size;
+}
+
+static u32 __init i865_stolen_base(int num, int slot, int func, size_t stolen_size)
+{
+	/*
+	 * FIXME is the graphics stolen memory region
+	 * always at TOUD? Ie. is it always the last
+	 * one to be allocated by the BIOS?
+	 */
+	return read_pci_config_16(0, 0, 0, I865_TOUD) << 16;
+}
+
+static size_t __init i830_stolen_size(int num, int slot, int func)
+{
+	size_t stolen_size;
+	u16 gmch_ctrl;
+
+	gmch_ctrl = read_pci_config_16(0, 0, 0, I830_GMCH_CTRL);
+
+	switch (gmch_ctrl & I830_GMCH_GMS_MASK) {
+	case I830_GMCH_GMS_STOLEN_512:
+		stolen_size = KB(512);
+		break;
+	case I830_GMCH_GMS_STOLEN_1024:
+		stolen_size = MB(1);
+		break;
+	case I830_GMCH_GMS_STOLEN_8192:
+		stolen_size = MB(8);
+		break;
+	case I830_GMCH_GMS_LOCAL:
+		/* local memory isn't part of the normal address space */
+		stolen_size = 0;
+		break;
+	default:
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return stolen_size;
+}
+
+static size_t __init gen3_stolen_size(int num, int slot, int func)
+{
+	size_t stolen_size;
+	u16 gmch_ctrl;
+
+	gmch_ctrl = read_pci_config_16(0, 0, 0, I830_GMCH_CTRL);
+
+	switch (gmch_ctrl & I855_GMCH_GMS_MASK) {
+	case I855_GMCH_GMS_STOLEN_1M:
+		stolen_size = MB(1);
+		break;
+	case I855_GMCH_GMS_STOLEN_4M:
+		stolen_size = MB(4);
+		break;
+	case I855_GMCH_GMS_STOLEN_8M:
+		stolen_size = MB(8);
+		break;
+	case I855_GMCH_GMS_STOLEN_16M:
+		stolen_size = MB(16);
+		break;
+	case I855_GMCH_GMS_STOLEN_32M:
+		stolen_size = MB(32);
+		break;
+	case I915_GMCH_GMS_STOLEN_48M:
+		stolen_size = MB(48);
+		break;
+	case I915_GMCH_GMS_STOLEN_64M:
+		stolen_size = MB(64);
+		break;
+	case G33_GMCH_GMS_STOLEN_128M:
+		stolen_size = MB(128);
+		break;
+	case G33_GMCH_GMS_STOLEN_256M:
+		stolen_size = MB(256);
+		break;
+	case INTEL_GMCH_GMS_STOLEN_96M:
+		stolen_size = MB(96);
+		break;
+	case INTEL_GMCH_GMS_STOLEN_160M:
+		stolen_size = MB(160);
+		break;
+	case INTEL_GMCH_GMS_STOLEN_224M:
+		stolen_size = MB(224);
+		break;
+	case INTEL_GMCH_GMS_STOLEN_352M:
+		stolen_size = MB(352);
+		break;
+	default:
+		stolen_size = 0;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return stolen_size;
+}
+
+static size_t __init gen6_stolen_size(int num, int slot, int func)
+{
+	u16 gmch_ctrl;
+
+	gmch_ctrl = read_pci_config_16(num, slot, func, SNB_GMCH_CTRL);
+	gmch_ctrl >>= SNB_GMCH_GMS_SHIFT;
+	gmch_ctrl &= SNB_GMCH_GMS_MASK;
+
+	return gmch_ctrl << 25; /* 32 MB units */
+}
+
+static size_t __init gen8_stolen_size(int num, int slot, int func)
+{
+	u16 gmch_ctrl;
+
+	gmch_ctrl = read_pci_config_16(num, slot, func, SNB_GMCH_CTRL);
+	gmch_ctrl >>= BDW_GMCH_GMS_SHIFT;
+	gmch_ctrl &= BDW_GMCH_GMS_MASK;
+	return gmch_ctrl << 25; /* 32 MB units */
+}
+
+static size_t __init chv_stolen_size(int num, int slot, int func)
+{
+	u16 gmch_ctrl;
+
+	gmch_ctrl = read_pci_config_16(num, slot, func, SNB_GMCH_CTRL);
+	gmch_ctrl >>= SNB_GMCH_GMS_SHIFT;
+	gmch_ctrl &= SNB_GMCH_GMS_MASK;
+
+	/*
+	 * 0x0  to 0x10: 32MB increments starting at 0MB
+	 * 0x11 to 0x16: 4MB increments starting at 8MB
+	 * 0x17 to 0x1d: 4MB increments start at 36MB
+	 */
+	if (gmch_ctrl < 0x11)
+		return gmch_ctrl << 25;
+	else if (gmch_ctrl < 0x17)
+		return (gmch_ctrl - 0x11 + 2) << 22;
+	else
+		return (gmch_ctrl - 0x17 + 9) << 22;
+}
+
+struct intel_stolen_funcs {
+	size_t (*size)(int num, int slot, int func);
+	u32 (*base)(int num, int slot, int func, size_t size);
+};
+
+static size_t __init gen9_stolen_size(int num, int slot, int func)
+{
+	u16 gmch_ctrl;
+
+	gmch_ctrl = read_pci_config_16(num, slot, func, SNB_GMCH_CTRL);
+	gmch_ctrl >>= BDW_GMCH_GMS_SHIFT;
+	gmch_ctrl &= BDW_GMCH_GMS_MASK;
+
+	if (gmch_ctrl < 0xf0)
+		return gmch_ctrl << 25; /* 32 MB units */
+	else
+		/* 4MB increments starting at 0xf0 for 4MB */
+		return (gmch_ctrl - 0xf0 + 1) << 22;
+}
+
+typedef size_t (*stolen_size_fn)(int num, int slot, int func);
+
+static const struct intel_stolen_funcs i830_stolen_funcs __initconst = {
+	.base = i830_stolen_base,
+	.size = i830_stolen_size,
+};
+
+static const struct intel_stolen_funcs i845_stolen_funcs __initconst = {
+	.base = i845_stolen_base,
+	.size = i830_stolen_size,
+};
+
+static const struct intel_stolen_funcs i85x_stolen_funcs __initconst = {
+	.base = i85x_stolen_base,
+	.size = gen3_stolen_size,
+};
+
+static const struct intel_stolen_funcs i865_stolen_funcs __initconst = {
+	.base = i865_stolen_base,
+	.size = gen3_stolen_size,
+};
+
+static const struct intel_stolen_funcs gen3_stolen_funcs __initconst = {
+	.base = intel_stolen_base,
+	.size = gen3_stolen_size,
+};
+
+static const struct intel_stolen_funcs gen6_stolen_funcs __initconst = {
+	.base = intel_stolen_base,
+	.size = gen6_stolen_size,
+};
+
+static const struct intel_stolen_funcs gen8_stolen_funcs __initconst = {
+	.base = intel_stolen_base,
+	.size = gen8_stolen_size,
+};
+
+static const struct intel_stolen_funcs gen9_stolen_funcs __initconst = {
+	.base = intel_stolen_base,
+	.size = gen9_stolen_size,
+};
+
+static const struct intel_stolen_funcs chv_stolen_funcs __initconst = {
+	.base = intel_stolen_base,
+	.size = chv_stolen_size,
+};
+
+static const struct pci_device_id intel_stolen_ids[] __initconst = {
+	INTEL_I830_IDS(&i830_stolen_funcs),
+	INTEL_I845G_IDS(&i845_stolen_funcs),
+	INTEL_I85X_IDS(&i85x_stolen_funcs),
+	INTEL_I865G_IDS(&i865_stolen_funcs),
+	INTEL_I915G_IDS(&gen3_stolen_funcs),
+	INTEL_I915GM_IDS(&gen3_stolen_funcs),
+	INTEL_I945G_IDS(&gen3_stolen_funcs),
+	INTEL_I945GM_IDS(&gen3_stolen_funcs),
+	INTEL_VLV_M_IDS(&gen6_stolen_funcs),
+	INTEL_VLV_D_IDS(&gen6_stolen_funcs),
+	INTEL_PINEVIEW_IDS(&gen3_stolen_funcs),
+	INTEL_I965G_IDS(&gen3_stolen_funcs),
+	INTEL_G33_IDS(&gen3_stolen_funcs),
+	INTEL_I965GM_IDS(&gen3_stolen_funcs),
+	INTEL_GM45_IDS(&gen3_stolen_funcs),
+	INTEL_G45_IDS(&gen3_stolen_funcs),
+	INTEL_IRONLAKE_D_IDS(&gen3_stolen_funcs),
+	INTEL_IRONLAKE_M_IDS(&gen3_stolen_funcs),
+	INTEL_SNB_D_IDS(&gen6_stolen_funcs),
+	INTEL_SNB_M_IDS(&gen6_stolen_funcs),
+	INTEL_IVB_M_IDS(&gen6_stolen_funcs),
+	INTEL_IVB_D_IDS(&gen6_stolen_funcs),
+	INTEL_HSW_D_IDS(&gen6_stolen_funcs),
+	INTEL_HSW_M_IDS(&gen6_stolen_funcs),
+	INTEL_BDW_M_IDS(&gen8_stolen_funcs),
+	INTEL_BDW_D_IDS(&gen8_stolen_funcs),
+	INTEL_CHV_IDS(&chv_stolen_funcs),
+	INTEL_SKL_IDS(&gen9_stolen_funcs),
+};
+
+static void __init intel_graphics_stolen(int num, int slot, int func)
+{
+	size_t size;
+	int i;
+	u32 start;
+	u16 device, subvendor, subdevice;
+
+	device = read_pci_config_16(num, slot, func, PCI_DEVICE_ID);
+	subvendor = read_pci_config_16(num, slot, func,
+				       PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID);
+	subdevice = read_pci_config_16(num, slot, func, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(intel_stolen_ids); i++) {
+		if (intel_stolen_ids[i].device == device) {
+			const struct intel_stolen_funcs *stolen_funcs =
+				(const struct intel_stolen_funcs *)intel_stolen_ids[i].driver_data;
+			size = stolen_funcs->size(num, slot, func);
+			start = stolen_funcs->base(num, slot, func, size);
+			if (size && start) {
+				printk(KERN_INFO "Reserving Intel graphics stolen memory at 0x%x-0x%x\n",
+				       start, start + (u32)size - 1);
+				/* Mark this space as reserved */
+				e820_add_region(start, size, E820_RESERVED);
+				sanitize_e820_map(e820.map,
+						  ARRAY_SIZE(e820.map),
+						  &e820.nr_map);
+			}
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static void __init force_disable_hpet(int num, int slot, int func)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_HPET_TIMER
+	boot_hpet_disable = 1;
+	pr_info("x86/hpet: Will disable the HPET for this platform because it's not reliable\n");
+#endif
+}
+
+
+#define QFLAG_APPLY_ONCE 	0x1
+#define QFLAG_APPLIED		0x2
+#define QFLAG_DONE		(QFLAG_APPLY_ONCE|QFLAG_APPLIED)
+struct chipset {
+	u32 vendor;
+	u32 device;
+	u32 class;
+	u32 class_mask;
+	u32 flags;
+	void (*f)(int num, int slot, int func);
+};
+
+/*
+ * Only works for devices on the root bus. If you add any devices
+ * not on bus 0 readd another loop level in early_quirks(). But
+ * be careful because at least the Nvidia quirk here relies on
+ * only matching on bus 0.
+ */
+static struct chipset early_qrk[] __initdata = {
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_ANY_ID,
+	  PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI, PCI_ANY_ID, QFLAG_APPLY_ONCE, nvidia_bugs },
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_ANY_ID,
+	  PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI, PCI_ANY_ID, QFLAG_APPLY_ONCE, via_bugs },
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_K8_NB,
+	  PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, fix_hypertransport_config },
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_IXP400_SMBUS,
+	  PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_SMBUS, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, ati_bugs },
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_SBX00_SMBUS,
+	  PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_SMBUS, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, ati_bugs_contd },
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x3403, PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST,
+	  PCI_BASE_CLASS_BRIDGE, 0, intel_remapping_check },
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x3405, PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST,
+	  PCI_BASE_CLASS_BRIDGE, 0, intel_remapping_check },
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x3406, PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST,
+	  PCI_BASE_CLASS_BRIDGE, 0, intel_remapping_check },
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA, PCI_ANY_ID,
+	  QFLAG_APPLY_ONCE, intel_graphics_stolen },
+	/*
+	 * HPET on current version of Baytrail platform has accuracy
+	 * problems, disable it for now:
+	 */
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x0f00,
+		PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, force_disable_hpet},
+	{}
+};
+
+/**
+ * check_dev_quirk - apply early quirks to a given PCI device
+ * @num: bus number
+ * @slot: slot number
+ * @func: PCI function
+ *
+ * Check the vendor & device ID against the early quirks table.
+ *
+ * If the device is single function, let early_quirks() know so we don't
+ * poke at this device again.
+ */
+static int __init check_dev_quirk(int num, int slot, int func)
+{
+	u16 class;
+	u16 vendor;
+	u16 device;
+	u8 type;
+	int i;
+
+	class = read_pci_config_16(num, slot, func, PCI_CLASS_DEVICE);
+
+	if (class == 0xffff)
+		return -1; /* no class, treat as single function */
+
+	vendor = read_pci_config_16(num, slot, func, PCI_VENDOR_ID);
+
+	device = read_pci_config_16(num, slot, func, PCI_DEVICE_ID);
+
+	for (i = 0; early_qrk[i].f != NULL; i++) {
+		if (((early_qrk[i].vendor == PCI_ANY_ID) ||
+			(early_qrk[i].vendor == vendor)) &&
+			((early_qrk[i].device == PCI_ANY_ID) ||
+			(early_qrk[i].device == device)) &&
+			(!((early_qrk[i].class ^ class) &
+			    early_qrk[i].class_mask))) {
+				if ((early_qrk[i].flags &
+				     QFLAG_DONE) != QFLAG_DONE)
+					early_qrk[i].f(num, slot, func);
+				early_qrk[i].flags |= QFLAG_APPLIED;
+			}
+	}
+
+	type = read_pci_config_byte(num, slot, func,
+				    PCI_HEADER_TYPE);
+	if (!(type & 0x80))
+		return -1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void __init early_quirks(void)
+{
+	int slot, func;
+
+	if (!early_pci_allowed())
+		return;
+
+	/* Poor man's PCI discovery */
+	/* Only scan the root bus */
+	for (slot = 0; slot < 32; slot++)
+		for (func = 0; func < 8; func++) {
+			/* Only probe function 0 on single fn devices */
+			if (check_dev_quirk(0, slot, func))
+				break;
+		}
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/early_printk.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/early_printk.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..89427d8d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/early_printk.c
@@ -0,0 +1,388 @@
+#include <linux/console.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/screen_info.h>
+#include <linux/usb/ch9.h>
+#include <linux/pci_regs.h>
+#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/fcntl.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <xen/hvc-console.h>
+#include <asm/pci-direct.h>
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+#include <asm/intel-mid.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <linux/usb/ehci_def.h>
+#include <linux/efi.h>
+#include <asm/efi.h>
+#include <asm/pci_x86.h>
+
+/* Simple VGA output */
+#define VGABASE		(__ISA_IO_base + 0xb8000)
+
+static int max_ypos = 25, max_xpos = 80;
+static int current_ypos = 25, current_xpos;
+
+static void early_vga_write(struct console *con, const char *str, unsigned n)
+{
+	char c;
+	int  i, k, j;
+
+	while ((c = *str++) != '\0' && n-- > 0) {
+		if (current_ypos >= max_ypos) {
+			/* scroll 1 line up */
+			for (k = 1, j = 0; k < max_ypos; k++, j++) {
+				for (i = 0; i < max_xpos; i++) {
+					writew(readw(VGABASE+2*(max_xpos*k+i)),
+					       VGABASE + 2*(max_xpos*j + i));
+				}
+			}
+			for (i = 0; i < max_xpos; i++)
+				writew(0x720, VGABASE + 2*(max_xpos*j + i));
+			current_ypos = max_ypos-1;
+		}
+#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_KDB
+		if (c == '\b') {
+			if (current_xpos > 0)
+				current_xpos--;
+		} else if (c == '\r') {
+			current_xpos = 0;
+		} else
+#endif
+		if (c == '\n') {
+			current_xpos = 0;
+			current_ypos++;
+		} else if (c != '\r')  {
+			writew(((0x7 << 8) | (unsigned short) c),
+			       VGABASE + 2*(max_xpos*current_ypos +
+						current_xpos++));
+			if (current_xpos >= max_xpos) {
+				current_xpos = 0;
+				current_ypos++;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static struct console early_vga_console = {
+	.name =		"earlyvga",
+	.write =	early_vga_write,
+	.flags =	CON_PRINTBUFFER,
+	.index =	-1,
+};
+
+/* Serial functions loosely based on a similar package from Klaus P. Gerlicher */
+
+static unsigned long early_serial_base = 0x3f8;  /* ttyS0 */
+
+#define XMTRDY          0x20
+
+#define DLAB		0x80
+
+#define TXR             0       /*  Transmit register (WRITE) */
+#define RXR             0       /*  Receive register  (READ)  */
+#define IER             1       /*  Interrupt Enable          */
+#define IIR             2       /*  Interrupt ID              */
+#define FCR             2       /*  FIFO control              */
+#define LCR             3       /*  Line control              */
+#define MCR             4       /*  Modem control             */
+#define LSR             5       /*  Line Status               */
+#define MSR             6       /*  Modem Status              */
+#define DLL             0       /*  Divisor Latch Low         */
+#define DLH             1       /*  Divisor latch High        */
+
+static unsigned int io_serial_in(unsigned long addr, int offset)
+{
+	return inb(addr + offset);
+}
+
+static void io_serial_out(unsigned long addr, int offset, int value)
+{
+	outb(value, addr + offset);
+}
+
+static unsigned int (*serial_in)(unsigned long addr, int offset) = io_serial_in;
+static void (*serial_out)(unsigned long addr, int offset, int value) = io_serial_out;
+
+static int early_serial_putc(unsigned char ch)
+{
+	unsigned timeout = 0xffff;
+
+	while ((serial_in(early_serial_base, LSR) & XMTRDY) == 0 && --timeout)
+		cpu_relax();
+	serial_out(early_serial_base, TXR, ch);
+	return timeout ? 0 : -1;
+}
+
+static void early_serial_write(struct console *con, const char *s, unsigned n)
+{
+	while (*s && n-- > 0) {
+		if (*s == '\n')
+			early_serial_putc('\r');
+		early_serial_putc(*s);
+		s++;
+	}
+}
+
+static __init void early_serial_hw_init(unsigned divisor)
+{
+	unsigned char c;
+
+	serial_out(early_serial_base, LCR, 0x3);	/* 8n1 */
+	serial_out(early_serial_base, IER, 0);	/* no interrupt */
+	serial_out(early_serial_base, FCR, 0);	/* no fifo */
+	serial_out(early_serial_base, MCR, 0x3);	/* DTR + RTS */
+
+	c = serial_in(early_serial_base, LCR);
+	serial_out(early_serial_base, LCR, c | DLAB);
+	serial_out(early_serial_base, DLL, divisor & 0xff);
+	serial_out(early_serial_base, DLH, (divisor >> 8) & 0xff);
+	serial_out(early_serial_base, LCR, c & ~DLAB);
+}
+
+#define DEFAULT_BAUD 9600
+
+static __init void early_serial_init(char *s)
+{
+	unsigned divisor;
+	unsigned long baud = DEFAULT_BAUD;
+	char *e;
+
+	if (*s == ',')
+		++s;
+
+	if (*s) {
+		unsigned port;
+		if (!strncmp(s, "0x", 2)) {
+			early_serial_base = simple_strtoul(s, &e, 16);
+		} else {
+			static const int __initconst bases[] = { 0x3f8, 0x2f8 };
+
+			if (!strncmp(s, "ttyS", 4))
+				s += 4;
+			port = simple_strtoul(s, &e, 10);
+			if (port > 1 || s == e)
+				port = 0;
+			early_serial_base = bases[port];
+		}
+		s += strcspn(s, ",");
+		if (*s == ',')
+			s++;
+	}
+
+	if (*s) {
+		if (kstrtoul(s, 0, &baud) < 0 || baud == 0)
+			baud = DEFAULT_BAUD;
+	}
+
+	/* Convert from baud to divisor value */
+	divisor = 115200 / baud;
+
+	/* These will always be IO based ports */
+	serial_in = io_serial_in;
+	serial_out = io_serial_out;
+
+	/* Set up the HW */
+	early_serial_hw_init(divisor);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
+static void mem32_serial_out(unsigned long addr, int offset, int value)
+{
+	u32 *vaddr = (u32 *)addr;
+	/* shift implied by pointer type */
+	writel(value, vaddr + offset);
+}
+
+static unsigned int mem32_serial_in(unsigned long addr, int offset)
+{
+	u32 *vaddr = (u32 *)addr;
+	/* shift implied by pointer type */
+	return readl(vaddr + offset);
+}
+
+/*
+ * early_pci_serial_init()
+ *
+ * This function is invoked when the early_printk param starts with "pciserial"
+ * The rest of the param should be ",B:D.F,baud" where B, D & F describe the
+ * location of a PCI device that must be a UART device.
+ */
+static __init void early_pci_serial_init(char *s)
+{
+	unsigned divisor;
+	unsigned long baud = DEFAULT_BAUD;
+	u8 bus, slot, func;
+	u32 classcode, bar0;
+	u16 cmdreg;
+	char *e;
+
+
+	/*
+	 * First, part the param to get the BDF values
+	 */
+	if (*s == ',')
+		++s;
+
+	if (*s == 0)
+		return;
+
+	bus = (u8)simple_strtoul(s, &e, 16);
+	s = e;
+	if (*s != ':')
+		return;
+	++s;
+	slot = (u8)simple_strtoul(s, &e, 16);
+	s = e;
+	if (*s != '.')
+		return;
+	++s;
+	func = (u8)simple_strtoul(s, &e, 16);
+	s = e;
+
+	/* A baud might be following */
+	if (*s == ',')
+		s++;
+
+	/*
+	 * Second, find the device from the BDF
+	 */
+	cmdreg = read_pci_config(bus, slot, func, PCI_COMMAND);
+	classcode = read_pci_config(bus, slot, func, PCI_CLASS_REVISION);
+	bar0 = read_pci_config(bus, slot, func, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0);
+
+	/*
+	 * Verify it is a UART type device
+	 */
+	if (((classcode >> 16 != PCI_CLASS_COMMUNICATION_MODEM) &&
+	     (classcode >> 16 != PCI_CLASS_COMMUNICATION_SERIAL)) ||
+	   (((classcode >> 8) & 0xff) != 0x02)) /* 16550 I/F at BAR0 */
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * Determine if it is IO or memory mapped
+	 */
+	if (bar0 & 0x01) {
+		/* it is IO mapped */
+		serial_in = io_serial_in;
+		serial_out = io_serial_out;
+		early_serial_base = bar0&0xfffffffc;
+		write_pci_config(bus, slot, func, PCI_COMMAND,
+						cmdreg|PCI_COMMAND_IO);
+	} else {
+		/* It is memory mapped - assume 32-bit alignment */
+		serial_in = mem32_serial_in;
+		serial_out = mem32_serial_out;
+		/* WARNING! assuming the address is always in the first 4G */
+		early_serial_base =
+			(unsigned long)early_ioremap(bar0 & 0xfffffff0, 0x10);
+		write_pci_config(bus, slot, func, PCI_COMMAND,
+						cmdreg|PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Lastly, initalize the hardware
+	 */
+	if (*s) {
+		if (strcmp(s, "nocfg") == 0)
+			/* Sometimes, we want to leave the UART alone
+			 * and assume the BIOS has set it up correctly.
+			 * "nocfg" tells us this is the case, and we
+			 * should do no more setup.
+			 */
+			return;
+		if (kstrtoul(s, 0, &baud) < 0 || baud == 0)
+			baud = DEFAULT_BAUD;
+	}
+
+	/* Convert from baud to divisor value */
+	divisor = 115200 / baud;
+
+	/* Set up the HW */
+	early_serial_hw_init(divisor);
+}
+#endif
+
+static struct console early_serial_console = {
+	.name =		"earlyser",
+	.write =	early_serial_write,
+	.flags =	CON_PRINTBUFFER,
+	.index =	-1,
+};
+
+static inline void early_console_register(struct console *con, int keep_early)
+{
+	if (con->index != -1) {
+		printk(KERN_CRIT "ERROR: earlyprintk= %s already used\n",
+		       con->name);
+		return;
+	}
+	early_console = con;
+	if (keep_early)
+		early_console->flags &= ~CON_BOOT;
+	else
+		early_console->flags |= CON_BOOT;
+	register_console(early_console);
+}
+
+static int __init setup_early_printk(char *buf)
+{
+	int keep;
+
+	if (!buf)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (early_console)
+		return 0;
+
+	keep = (strstr(buf, "keep") != NULL);
+
+	while (*buf != '\0') {
+		if (!strncmp(buf, "serial", 6)) {
+			buf += 6;
+			early_serial_init(buf);
+			early_console_register(&early_serial_console, keep);
+			if (!strncmp(buf, ",ttyS", 5))
+				buf += 5;
+		}
+		if (!strncmp(buf, "ttyS", 4)) {
+			early_serial_init(buf + 4);
+			early_console_register(&early_serial_console, keep);
+		}
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
+		if (!strncmp(buf, "pciserial", 9)) {
+			early_pci_serial_init(buf + 9);
+			early_console_register(&early_serial_console, keep);
+			buf += 9; /* Keep from match the above "serial" */
+		}
+#endif
+		if (!strncmp(buf, "vga", 3) &&
+		    boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_isVGA == 1) {
+			max_xpos = boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_cols;
+			max_ypos = boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_lines;
+			current_ypos = boot_params.screen_info.orig_y;
+			early_console_register(&early_vga_console, keep);
+		}
+#ifdef CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK_DBGP
+		if (!strncmp(buf, "dbgp", 4) && !early_dbgp_init(buf + 4))
+			early_console_register(&early_dbgp_console, keep);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_HVC_XEN
+		if (!strncmp(buf, "xen", 3))
+			early_console_register(&xenboot_console, keep);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK_EFI
+		if (!strncmp(buf, "efi", 3))
+			early_console_register(&early_efi_console, keep);
+#endif
+
+		buf++;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+early_param("earlyprintk", setup_early_printk);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8612b314a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/entry_32.S
@@ -0,0 +1,1417 @@
+/*
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
+ */
+
+/*
+ * entry.S contains the system-call and fault low-level handling routines.
+ * This also contains the timer-interrupt handler, as well as all interrupts
+ * and faults that can result in a task-switch.
+ *
+ * NOTE: This code handles signal-recognition, which happens every time
+ * after a timer-interrupt and after each system call.
+ *
+ * I changed all the .align's to 4 (16 byte alignment), as that's faster
+ * on a 486.
+ *
+ * Stack layout in 'syscall_exit':
+ * 	ptrace needs to have all regs on the stack.
+ *	if the order here is changed, it needs to be
+ *	updated in fork.c:copy_process, signal.c:do_signal,
+ *	ptrace.c and ptrace.h
+ *
+ *	 0(%esp) - %ebx
+ *	 4(%esp) - %ecx
+ *	 8(%esp) - %edx
+ *       C(%esp) - %esi
+ *	10(%esp) - %edi
+ *	14(%esp) - %ebp
+ *	18(%esp) - %eax
+ *	1C(%esp) - %ds
+ *	20(%esp) - %es
+ *	24(%esp) - %fs
+ *	28(%esp) - %gs		saved iff !CONFIG_X86_32_LAZY_GS
+ *	2C(%esp) - orig_eax
+ *	30(%esp) - %eip
+ *	34(%esp) - %cs
+ *	38(%esp) - %eflags
+ *	3C(%esp) - %oldesp
+ *	40(%esp) - %oldss
+ *
+ * "current" is in register %ebx during any slow entries.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <asm/thread_info.h>
+#include <asm/irqflags.h>
+#include <asm/errno.h>
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+#include <asm/page_types.h>
+#include <asm/percpu.h>
+#include <asm/dwarf2.h>
+#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
+#include <asm/ftrace.h>
+#include <asm/irq_vectors.h>
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+#include <asm/alternative-asm.h>
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+#include <asm/smap.h>
+
+/* Avoid __ASSEMBLER__'ifying <linux/audit.h> just for this.  */
+#include <linux/elf-em.h>
+#define AUDIT_ARCH_I386		(EM_386|__AUDIT_ARCH_LE)
+#define __AUDIT_ARCH_LE	   0x40000000
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
+#define sysenter_audit	syscall_trace_entry
+#define sysexit_audit	syscall_exit_work
+#endif
+
+	.section .entry.text, "ax"
+
+/*
+ * We use macros for low-level operations which need to be overridden
+ * for paravirtualization.  The following will never clobber any registers:
+ *   INTERRUPT_RETURN (aka. "iret")
+ *   GET_CR0_INTO_EAX (aka. "movl %cr0, %eax")
+ *   ENABLE_INTERRUPTS_SYSEXIT (aka "sti; sysexit").
+ *
+ * For DISABLE_INTERRUPTS/ENABLE_INTERRUPTS (aka "cli"/"sti"), you must
+ * specify what registers can be overwritten (CLBR_NONE, CLBR_EAX/EDX/ECX/ANY).
+ * Allowing a register to be clobbered can shrink the paravirt replacement
+ * enough to patch inline, increasing performance.
+ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
+#define preempt_stop(clobbers)	DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(clobbers); TRACE_IRQS_OFF
+#else
+#define preempt_stop(clobbers)
+#define resume_kernel		restore_all
+#endif
+
+.macro TRACE_IRQS_IRET
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
+	testl $X86_EFLAGS_IF,PT_EFLAGS(%esp)     # interrupts off?
+	jz 1f
+	TRACE_IRQS_ON
+1:
+#endif
+.endm
+
+/*
+ * User gs save/restore
+ *
+ * %gs is used for userland TLS and kernel only uses it for stack
+ * canary which is required to be at %gs:20 by gcc.  Read the comment
+ * at the top of stackprotector.h for more info.
+ *
+ * Local labels 98 and 99 are used.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32_LAZY_GS
+
+ /* unfortunately push/pop can't be no-op */
+.macro PUSH_GS
+	pushl_cfi $0
+.endm
+.macro POP_GS pop=0
+	addl $(4 + \pop), %esp
+	CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -(4 + \pop)
+.endm
+.macro POP_GS_EX
+.endm
+
+ /* all the rest are no-op */
+.macro PTGS_TO_GS
+.endm
+.macro PTGS_TO_GS_EX
+.endm
+.macro GS_TO_REG reg
+.endm
+.macro REG_TO_PTGS reg
+.endm
+.macro SET_KERNEL_GS reg
+.endm
+
+#else	/* CONFIG_X86_32_LAZY_GS */
+
+.macro PUSH_GS
+	pushl_cfi %gs
+	/*CFI_REL_OFFSET gs, 0*/
+.endm
+
+.macro POP_GS pop=0
+98:	popl_cfi %gs
+	/*CFI_RESTORE gs*/
+  .if \pop <> 0
+	add $\pop, %esp
+	CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -\pop
+  .endif
+.endm
+.macro POP_GS_EX
+.pushsection .fixup, "ax"
+99:	movl $0, (%esp)
+	jmp 98b
+.popsection
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(98b,99b)
+.endm
+
+.macro PTGS_TO_GS
+98:	mov PT_GS(%esp), %gs
+.endm
+.macro PTGS_TO_GS_EX
+.pushsection .fixup, "ax"
+99:	movl $0, PT_GS(%esp)
+	jmp 98b
+.popsection
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(98b,99b)
+.endm
+
+.macro GS_TO_REG reg
+	movl %gs, \reg
+	/*CFI_REGISTER gs, \reg*/
+.endm
+.macro REG_TO_PTGS reg
+	movl \reg, PT_GS(%esp)
+	/*CFI_REL_OFFSET gs, PT_GS*/
+.endm
+.macro SET_KERNEL_GS reg
+	movl $(__KERNEL_STACK_CANARY), \reg
+	movl \reg, %gs
+.endm
+
+#endif	/* CONFIG_X86_32_LAZY_GS */
+
+.macro SAVE_ALL
+	cld
+	PUSH_GS
+	pushl_cfi %fs
+	/*CFI_REL_OFFSET fs, 0;*/
+	pushl_cfi %es
+	/*CFI_REL_OFFSET es, 0;*/
+	pushl_cfi %ds
+	/*CFI_REL_OFFSET ds, 0;*/
+	pushl_cfi %eax
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET eax, 0
+	pushl_cfi %ebp
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET ebp, 0
+	pushl_cfi %edi
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET edi, 0
+	pushl_cfi %esi
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET esi, 0
+	pushl_cfi %edx
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET edx, 0
+	pushl_cfi %ecx
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET ecx, 0
+	pushl_cfi %ebx
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET ebx, 0
+	movl $(__USER_DS), %edx
+	movl %edx, %ds
+	movl %edx, %es
+	movl $(__KERNEL_PERCPU), %edx
+	movl %edx, %fs
+	SET_KERNEL_GS %edx
+.endm
+
+.macro RESTORE_INT_REGS
+	popl_cfi %ebx
+	CFI_RESTORE ebx
+	popl_cfi %ecx
+	CFI_RESTORE ecx
+	popl_cfi %edx
+	CFI_RESTORE edx
+	popl_cfi %esi
+	CFI_RESTORE esi
+	popl_cfi %edi
+	CFI_RESTORE edi
+	popl_cfi %ebp
+	CFI_RESTORE ebp
+	popl_cfi %eax
+	CFI_RESTORE eax
+.endm
+
+.macro RESTORE_REGS pop=0
+	RESTORE_INT_REGS
+1:	popl_cfi %ds
+	/*CFI_RESTORE ds;*/
+2:	popl_cfi %es
+	/*CFI_RESTORE es;*/
+3:	popl_cfi %fs
+	/*CFI_RESTORE fs;*/
+	POP_GS \pop
+.pushsection .fixup, "ax"
+4:	movl $0, (%esp)
+	jmp 1b
+5:	movl $0, (%esp)
+	jmp 2b
+6:	movl $0, (%esp)
+	jmp 3b
+.popsection
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(1b,4b)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(2b,5b)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(3b,6b)
+	POP_GS_EX
+.endm
+
+.macro RING0_INT_FRAME
+	CFI_STARTPROC simple
+	CFI_SIGNAL_FRAME
+	CFI_DEF_CFA esp, 3*4
+	/*CFI_OFFSET cs, -2*4;*/
+	CFI_OFFSET eip, -3*4
+.endm
+
+.macro RING0_EC_FRAME
+	CFI_STARTPROC simple
+	CFI_SIGNAL_FRAME
+	CFI_DEF_CFA esp, 4*4
+	/*CFI_OFFSET cs, -2*4;*/
+	CFI_OFFSET eip, -3*4
+.endm
+
+.macro RING0_PTREGS_FRAME
+	CFI_STARTPROC simple
+	CFI_SIGNAL_FRAME
+	CFI_DEF_CFA esp, PT_OLDESP-PT_EBX
+	/*CFI_OFFSET cs, PT_CS-PT_OLDESP;*/
+	CFI_OFFSET eip, PT_EIP-PT_OLDESP
+	/*CFI_OFFSET es, PT_ES-PT_OLDESP;*/
+	/*CFI_OFFSET ds, PT_DS-PT_OLDESP;*/
+	CFI_OFFSET eax, PT_EAX-PT_OLDESP
+	CFI_OFFSET ebp, PT_EBP-PT_OLDESP
+	CFI_OFFSET edi, PT_EDI-PT_OLDESP
+	CFI_OFFSET esi, PT_ESI-PT_OLDESP
+	CFI_OFFSET edx, PT_EDX-PT_OLDESP
+	CFI_OFFSET ecx, PT_ECX-PT_OLDESP
+	CFI_OFFSET ebx, PT_EBX-PT_OLDESP
+.endm
+
+ENTRY(ret_from_fork)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	pushl_cfi %eax
+	call schedule_tail
+	GET_THREAD_INFO(%ebp)
+	popl_cfi %eax
+	pushl_cfi $0x0202		# Reset kernel eflags
+	popfl_cfi
+	jmp syscall_exit
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(ret_from_fork)
+
+ENTRY(ret_from_kernel_thread)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	pushl_cfi %eax
+	call schedule_tail
+	GET_THREAD_INFO(%ebp)
+	popl_cfi %eax
+	pushl_cfi $0x0202		# Reset kernel eflags
+	popfl_cfi
+	movl PT_EBP(%esp),%eax
+	call *PT_EBX(%esp)
+	movl $0,PT_EAX(%esp)
+	jmp syscall_exit
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+ENDPROC(ret_from_kernel_thread)
+
+/*
+ * Return to user mode is not as complex as all this looks,
+ * but we want the default path for a system call return to
+ * go as quickly as possible which is why some of this is
+ * less clear than it otherwise should be.
+ */
+
+	# userspace resumption stub bypassing syscall exit tracing
+	ALIGN
+	RING0_PTREGS_FRAME
+ret_from_exception:
+	preempt_stop(CLBR_ANY)
+ret_from_intr:
+	GET_THREAD_INFO(%ebp)
+#ifdef CONFIG_VM86
+	movl PT_EFLAGS(%esp), %eax	# mix EFLAGS and CS
+	movb PT_CS(%esp), %al
+	andl $(X86_EFLAGS_VM | SEGMENT_RPL_MASK), %eax
+#else
+	/*
+	 * We can be coming here from child spawned by kernel_thread().
+	 */
+	movl PT_CS(%esp), %eax
+	andl $SEGMENT_RPL_MASK, %eax
+#endif
+	cmpl $USER_RPL, %eax
+	jb resume_kernel		# not returning to v8086 or userspace
+
+ENTRY(resume_userspace)
+	LOCKDEP_SYS_EXIT
+ 	DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY)	# make sure we don't miss an interrupt
+					# setting need_resched or sigpending
+					# between sampling and the iret
+	TRACE_IRQS_OFF
+	movl TI_flags(%ebp), %ecx
+	andl $_TIF_WORK_MASK, %ecx	# is there any work to be done on
+					# int/exception return?
+	jne work_pending
+	jmp restore_all
+END(ret_from_exception)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
+ENTRY(resume_kernel)
+	DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY)
+need_resched:
+	# preempt count == 0 + NEED_RS set?
+	cmpl $0,PER_CPU_VAR(__preempt_count)
+#ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT_LAZY
+	jnz restore_all
+#else
+	jz test_int_off
+
+	# atleast preempt count == 0 ?
+	cmpl $_PREEMPT_ENABLED,PER_CPU_VAR(__preempt_count)
+	jne restore_all
+
+	cmpl $0,TI_preempt_lazy_count(%ebp)	# non-zero preempt_lazy_count ?
+	jnz restore_all
+
+	testl $_TIF_NEED_RESCHED_LAZY, TI_flags(%ebp)
+	jz restore_all
+test_int_off:
+#endif
+	testl $X86_EFLAGS_IF,PT_EFLAGS(%esp)	# interrupts off (exception path) ?
+	jz restore_all
+	call preempt_schedule_irq
+	jmp need_resched
+END(resume_kernel)
+#endif
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+
+/* SYSENTER_RETURN points to after the "sysenter" instruction in
+   the vsyscall page.  See vsyscall-sysentry.S, which defines the symbol.  */
+
+	# sysenter call handler stub
+ENTRY(ia32_sysenter_target)
+	CFI_STARTPROC simple
+	CFI_SIGNAL_FRAME
+	CFI_DEF_CFA esp, 0
+	CFI_REGISTER esp, ebp
+	movl TSS_sysenter_sp0(%esp),%esp
+sysenter_past_esp:
+	/*
+	 * Interrupts are disabled here, but we can't trace it until
+	 * enough kernel state to call TRACE_IRQS_OFF can be called - but
+	 * we immediately enable interrupts at that point anyway.
+	 */
+	pushl_cfi $__USER_DS
+	/*CFI_REL_OFFSET ss, 0*/
+	pushl_cfi %ebp
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET esp, 0
+	pushfl_cfi
+	orl $X86_EFLAGS_IF, (%esp)
+	pushl_cfi $__USER_CS
+	/*CFI_REL_OFFSET cs, 0*/
+	/*
+	 * Push current_thread_info()->sysenter_return to the stack.
+	 * A tiny bit of offset fixup is necessary: TI_sysenter_return
+	 * is relative to thread_info, which is at the bottom of the
+	 * kernel stack page.  4*4 means the 4 words pushed above;
+	 * TOP_OF_KERNEL_STACK_PADDING takes us to the top of the stack;
+	 * and THREAD_SIZE takes us to the bottom.
+	 */
+	pushl_cfi ((TI_sysenter_return) - THREAD_SIZE + TOP_OF_KERNEL_STACK_PADDING + 4*4)(%esp)
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET eip, 0
+
+	pushl_cfi %eax
+	SAVE_ALL
+	ENABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_NONE)
+
+/*
+ * Load the potential sixth argument from user stack.
+ * Careful about security.
+ */
+	cmpl $__PAGE_OFFSET-3,%ebp
+	jae syscall_fault
+	ASM_STAC
+1:	movl (%ebp),%ebp
+	ASM_CLAC
+	movl %ebp,PT_EBP(%esp)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(1b,syscall_fault)
+
+	GET_THREAD_INFO(%ebp)
+
+	testl $_TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_ENTRY,TI_flags(%ebp)
+	jnz sysenter_audit
+sysenter_do_call:
+	cmpl $(NR_syscalls), %eax
+	jae sysenter_badsys
+	call *sys_call_table(,%eax,4)
+sysenter_after_call:
+	movl %eax,PT_EAX(%esp)
+	LOCKDEP_SYS_EXIT
+	DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY)
+	TRACE_IRQS_OFF
+	movl TI_flags(%ebp), %ecx
+	testl $_TIF_ALLWORK_MASK, %ecx
+	jnz sysexit_audit
+sysenter_exit:
+/* if something modifies registers it must also disable sysexit */
+	movl PT_EIP(%esp), %edx
+	movl PT_OLDESP(%esp), %ecx
+	xorl %ebp,%ebp
+	TRACE_IRQS_ON
+1:	mov  PT_FS(%esp), %fs
+	PTGS_TO_GS
+	ENABLE_INTERRUPTS_SYSEXIT
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
+sysenter_audit:
+	testl $(_TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_ENTRY & ~_TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT),TI_flags(%ebp)
+	jnz syscall_trace_entry
+	/* movl PT_EAX(%esp), %eax	already set, syscall number: 1st arg to audit */
+	movl PT_EBX(%esp), %edx		/* ebx/a0: 2nd arg to audit */
+	/* movl PT_ECX(%esp), %ecx	already set, a1: 3nd arg to audit */
+	pushl_cfi PT_ESI(%esp)		/* a3: 5th arg */
+	pushl_cfi PT_EDX+4(%esp)	/* a2: 4th arg */
+	call __audit_syscall_entry
+	popl_cfi %ecx /* get that remapped edx off the stack */
+	popl_cfi %ecx /* get that remapped esi off the stack */
+	movl PT_EAX(%esp),%eax		/* reload syscall number */
+	jmp sysenter_do_call
+
+sysexit_audit:
+	testl $(_TIF_ALLWORK_MASK & ~_TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT), %ecx
+	jnz syscall_exit_work
+	TRACE_IRQS_ON
+	ENABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY)
+	movl %eax,%edx		/* second arg, syscall return value */
+	cmpl $-MAX_ERRNO,%eax	/* is it an error ? */
+	setbe %al		/* 1 if so, 0 if not */
+	movzbl %al,%eax		/* zero-extend that */
+	call __audit_syscall_exit
+	DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY)
+	TRACE_IRQS_OFF
+	movl TI_flags(%ebp), %ecx
+	testl $(_TIF_ALLWORK_MASK & ~_TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT), %ecx
+	jnz syscall_exit_work
+	movl PT_EAX(%esp),%eax	/* reload syscall return value */
+	jmp sysenter_exit
+#endif
+
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+.pushsection .fixup,"ax"
+2:	movl $0,PT_FS(%esp)
+	jmp 1b
+.popsection
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(1b,2b)
+	PTGS_TO_GS_EX
+ENDPROC(ia32_sysenter_target)
+
+	# system call handler stub
+ENTRY(system_call)
+	RING0_INT_FRAME			# can't unwind into user space anyway
+	ASM_CLAC
+	pushl_cfi %eax			# save orig_eax
+	SAVE_ALL
+	GET_THREAD_INFO(%ebp)
+					# system call tracing in operation / emulation
+	testl $_TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_ENTRY,TI_flags(%ebp)
+	jnz syscall_trace_entry
+	cmpl $(NR_syscalls), %eax
+	jae syscall_badsys
+syscall_call:
+	call *sys_call_table(,%eax,4)
+syscall_after_call:
+	movl %eax,PT_EAX(%esp)		# store the return value
+syscall_exit:
+	LOCKDEP_SYS_EXIT
+	DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY)	# make sure we don't miss an interrupt
+					# setting need_resched or sigpending
+					# between sampling and the iret
+	TRACE_IRQS_OFF
+	movl TI_flags(%ebp), %ecx
+	testl $_TIF_ALLWORK_MASK, %ecx	# current->work
+	jnz syscall_exit_work
+
+restore_all:
+	TRACE_IRQS_IRET
+restore_all_notrace:
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX32
+	movl PT_EFLAGS(%esp), %eax	# mix EFLAGS, SS and CS
+	# Warning: PT_OLDSS(%esp) contains the wrong/random values if we
+	# are returning to the kernel.
+	# See comments in process.c:copy_thread() for details.
+	movb PT_OLDSS(%esp), %ah
+	movb PT_CS(%esp), %al
+	andl $(X86_EFLAGS_VM | (SEGMENT_TI_MASK << 8) | SEGMENT_RPL_MASK), %eax
+	cmpl $((SEGMENT_LDT << 8) | USER_RPL), %eax
+	CFI_REMEMBER_STATE
+	je ldt_ss			# returning to user-space with LDT SS
+#endif
+restore_nocheck:
+	RESTORE_REGS 4			# skip orig_eax/error_code
+irq_return:
+	INTERRUPT_RETURN
+.section .fixup,"ax"
+ENTRY(iret_exc)
+	pushl $0			# no error code
+	pushl $do_iret_error
+	jmp error_code
+.previous
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(irq_return,iret_exc)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX32
+	CFI_RESTORE_STATE
+ldt_ss:
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+	/*
+	 * The kernel can't run on a non-flat stack if paravirt mode
+	 * is active.  Rather than try to fixup the high bits of
+	 * ESP, bypass this code entirely.  This may break DOSemu
+	 * and/or Wine support in a paravirt VM, although the option
+	 * is still available to implement the setting of the high
+	 * 16-bits in the INTERRUPT_RETURN paravirt-op.
+	 */
+	cmpl $0, pv_info+PARAVIRT_enabled
+	jne restore_nocheck
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Setup and switch to ESPFIX stack
+ *
+ * We're returning to userspace with a 16 bit stack. The CPU will not
+ * restore the high word of ESP for us on executing iret... This is an
+ * "official" bug of all the x86-compatible CPUs, which we can work
+ * around to make dosemu and wine happy. We do this by preloading the
+ * high word of ESP with the high word of the userspace ESP while
+ * compensating for the offset by changing to the ESPFIX segment with
+ * a base address that matches for the difference.
+ */
+#define GDT_ESPFIX_SS PER_CPU_VAR(gdt_page) + (GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS * 8)
+	mov %esp, %edx			/* load kernel esp */
+	mov PT_OLDESP(%esp), %eax	/* load userspace esp */
+	mov %dx, %ax			/* eax: new kernel esp */
+	sub %eax, %edx			/* offset (low word is 0) */
+	shr $16, %edx
+	mov %dl, GDT_ESPFIX_SS + 4 /* bits 16..23 */
+	mov %dh, GDT_ESPFIX_SS + 7 /* bits 24..31 */
+	pushl_cfi $__ESPFIX_SS
+	pushl_cfi %eax			/* new kernel esp */
+	/* Disable interrupts, but do not irqtrace this section: we
+	 * will soon execute iret and the tracer was already set to
+	 * the irqstate after the iret */
+	DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_EAX)
+	lss (%esp), %esp		/* switch to espfix segment */
+	CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -8
+	jmp restore_nocheck
+#endif
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+ENDPROC(system_call)
+
+	# perform work that needs to be done immediately before resumption
+	ALIGN
+	RING0_PTREGS_FRAME		# can't unwind into user space anyway
+work_pending:
+	testl $_TIF_NEED_RESCHED_MASK, %ecx
+	jz work_notifysig
+work_resched:
+	call schedule
+	LOCKDEP_SYS_EXIT
+	DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY)	# make sure we don't miss an interrupt
+					# setting need_resched or sigpending
+					# between sampling and the iret
+	TRACE_IRQS_OFF
+	movl TI_flags(%ebp), %ecx
+	andl $_TIF_WORK_MASK, %ecx	# is there any work to be done other
+					# than syscall tracing?
+	jz restore_all
+	testl $_TIF_NEED_RESCHED_MASK, %ecx
+	jnz work_resched
+
+work_notifysig:				# deal with pending signals and
+					# notify-resume requests
+#ifdef CONFIG_VM86
+	testl $X86_EFLAGS_VM, PT_EFLAGS(%esp)
+	movl %esp, %eax
+	jnz work_notifysig_v86		# returning to kernel-space or
+					# vm86-space
+1:
+#else
+	movl %esp, %eax
+#endif
+	TRACE_IRQS_ON
+	ENABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_NONE)
+	movb PT_CS(%esp), %bl
+	andb $SEGMENT_RPL_MASK, %bl
+	cmpb $USER_RPL, %bl
+	jb resume_kernel
+	xorl %edx, %edx
+	call do_notify_resume
+	jmp resume_userspace
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_VM86
+	ALIGN
+work_notifysig_v86:
+	pushl_cfi %ecx			# save ti_flags for do_notify_resume
+	call save_v86_state		# %eax contains pt_regs pointer
+	popl_cfi %ecx
+	movl %eax, %esp
+	jmp 1b
+#endif
+END(work_pending)
+
+	# perform syscall exit tracing
+	ALIGN
+syscall_trace_entry:
+	movl $-ENOSYS,PT_EAX(%esp)
+	movl %esp, %eax
+	call syscall_trace_enter
+	/* What it returned is what we'll actually use.  */
+	cmpl $(NR_syscalls), %eax
+	jnae syscall_call
+	jmp syscall_exit
+END(syscall_trace_entry)
+
+	# perform syscall exit tracing
+	ALIGN
+syscall_exit_work:
+	testl $_TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_EXIT, %ecx
+	jz work_pending
+	TRACE_IRQS_ON
+	ENABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY)	# could let syscall_trace_leave() call
+					# schedule() instead
+	movl %esp, %eax
+	call syscall_trace_leave
+	jmp resume_userspace
+END(syscall_exit_work)
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+
+	RING0_INT_FRAME			# can't unwind into user space anyway
+syscall_fault:
+	ASM_CLAC
+	GET_THREAD_INFO(%ebp)
+	movl $-EFAULT,PT_EAX(%esp)
+	jmp resume_userspace
+END(syscall_fault)
+
+syscall_badsys:
+	movl $-ENOSYS,%eax
+	jmp syscall_after_call
+END(syscall_badsys)
+
+sysenter_badsys:
+	movl $-ENOSYS,%eax
+	jmp sysenter_after_call
+END(sysenter_badsys)
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+
+.macro FIXUP_ESPFIX_STACK
+/*
+ * Switch back for ESPFIX stack to the normal zerobased stack
+ *
+ * We can't call C functions using the ESPFIX stack. This code reads
+ * the high word of the segment base from the GDT and swiches to the
+ * normal stack and adjusts ESP with the matching offset.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX32
+	/* fixup the stack */
+	mov GDT_ESPFIX_SS + 4, %al /* bits 16..23 */
+	mov GDT_ESPFIX_SS + 7, %ah /* bits 24..31 */
+	shl $16, %eax
+	addl %esp, %eax			/* the adjusted stack pointer */
+	pushl_cfi $__KERNEL_DS
+	pushl_cfi %eax
+	lss (%esp), %esp		/* switch to the normal stack segment */
+	CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -8
+#endif
+.endm
+.macro UNWIND_ESPFIX_STACK
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX32
+	movl %ss, %eax
+	/* see if on espfix stack */
+	cmpw $__ESPFIX_SS, %ax
+	jne 27f
+	movl $__KERNEL_DS, %eax
+	movl %eax, %ds
+	movl %eax, %es
+	/* switch to normal stack */
+	FIXUP_ESPFIX_STACK
+27:
+#endif
+.endm
+
+/*
+ * Build the entry stubs with some assembler magic.
+ * We pack 1 stub into every 8-byte block.
+ */
+	.align 8
+ENTRY(irq_entries_start)
+	RING0_INT_FRAME
+    vector=FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR
+    .rept (FIRST_SYSTEM_VECTOR - FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR)
+	pushl_cfi $(~vector+0x80)	/* Note: always in signed byte range */
+    vector=vector+1
+	jmp	common_interrupt
+	CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4
+	.align	8
+    .endr
+END(irq_entries_start)
+
+/*
+ * the CPU automatically disables interrupts when executing an IRQ vector,
+ * so IRQ-flags tracing has to follow that:
+ */
+	.p2align CONFIG_X86_L1_CACHE_SHIFT
+common_interrupt:
+	ASM_CLAC
+	addl $-0x80,(%esp)	/* Adjust vector into the [-256,-1] range */
+	SAVE_ALL
+	TRACE_IRQS_OFF
+	movl %esp,%eax
+	call do_IRQ
+	jmp ret_from_intr
+ENDPROC(common_interrupt)
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+
+#define BUILD_INTERRUPT3(name, nr, fn)	\
+ENTRY(name)				\
+	RING0_INT_FRAME;		\
+	ASM_CLAC;			\
+	pushl_cfi $~(nr);		\
+	SAVE_ALL;			\
+	TRACE_IRQS_OFF			\
+	movl %esp,%eax;			\
+	call fn;			\
+	jmp ret_from_intr;		\
+	CFI_ENDPROC;			\
+ENDPROC(name)
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
+#define TRACE_BUILD_INTERRUPT(name, nr)		\
+	BUILD_INTERRUPT3(trace_##name, nr, smp_trace_##name)
+#else
+#define TRACE_BUILD_INTERRUPT(name, nr)
+#endif
+
+#define BUILD_INTERRUPT(name, nr) \
+	BUILD_INTERRUPT3(name, nr, smp_##name); \
+	TRACE_BUILD_INTERRUPT(name, nr)
+
+/* The include is where all of the SMP etc. interrupts come from */
+#include <asm/entry_arch.h>
+
+ENTRY(coprocessor_error)
+	RING0_INT_FRAME
+	ASM_CLAC
+	pushl_cfi $0
+	pushl_cfi $do_coprocessor_error
+	jmp error_code
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(coprocessor_error)
+
+ENTRY(simd_coprocessor_error)
+	RING0_INT_FRAME
+	ASM_CLAC
+	pushl_cfi $0
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_INVD_BUG
+	/* AMD 486 bug: invd from userspace calls exception 19 instead of #GP */
+	ALTERNATIVE "pushl_cfi $do_general_protection",	\
+		    "pushl $do_simd_coprocessor_error", \
+		    X86_FEATURE_XMM
+#else
+	pushl_cfi $do_simd_coprocessor_error
+#endif
+	jmp error_code
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(simd_coprocessor_error)
+
+ENTRY(device_not_available)
+	RING0_INT_FRAME
+	ASM_CLAC
+	pushl_cfi $-1			# mark this as an int
+	pushl_cfi $do_device_not_available
+	jmp error_code
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(device_not_available)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+ENTRY(native_iret)
+	iret
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(native_iret, iret_exc)
+END(native_iret)
+
+ENTRY(native_irq_enable_sysexit)
+	sti
+	sysexit
+END(native_irq_enable_sysexit)
+#endif
+
+ENTRY(overflow)
+	RING0_INT_FRAME
+	ASM_CLAC
+	pushl_cfi $0
+	pushl_cfi $do_overflow
+	jmp error_code
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(overflow)
+
+ENTRY(bounds)
+	RING0_INT_FRAME
+	ASM_CLAC
+	pushl_cfi $0
+	pushl_cfi $do_bounds
+	jmp error_code
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(bounds)
+
+ENTRY(invalid_op)
+	RING0_INT_FRAME
+	ASM_CLAC
+	pushl_cfi $0
+	pushl_cfi $do_invalid_op
+	jmp error_code
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(invalid_op)
+
+ENTRY(coprocessor_segment_overrun)
+	RING0_INT_FRAME
+	ASM_CLAC
+	pushl_cfi $0
+	pushl_cfi $do_coprocessor_segment_overrun
+	jmp error_code
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(coprocessor_segment_overrun)
+
+ENTRY(invalid_TSS)
+	RING0_EC_FRAME
+	ASM_CLAC
+	pushl_cfi $do_invalid_TSS
+	jmp error_code
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(invalid_TSS)
+
+ENTRY(segment_not_present)
+	RING0_EC_FRAME
+	ASM_CLAC
+	pushl_cfi $do_segment_not_present
+	jmp error_code
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(segment_not_present)
+
+ENTRY(stack_segment)
+	RING0_EC_FRAME
+	ASM_CLAC
+	pushl_cfi $do_stack_segment
+	jmp error_code
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(stack_segment)
+
+ENTRY(alignment_check)
+	RING0_EC_FRAME
+	ASM_CLAC
+	pushl_cfi $do_alignment_check
+	jmp error_code
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(alignment_check)
+
+ENTRY(divide_error)
+	RING0_INT_FRAME
+	ASM_CLAC
+	pushl_cfi $0			# no error code
+	pushl_cfi $do_divide_error
+	jmp error_code
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(divide_error)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
+ENTRY(machine_check)
+	RING0_INT_FRAME
+	ASM_CLAC
+	pushl_cfi $0
+	pushl_cfi machine_check_vector
+	jmp error_code
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(machine_check)
+#endif
+
+ENTRY(spurious_interrupt_bug)
+	RING0_INT_FRAME
+	ASM_CLAC
+	pushl_cfi $0
+	pushl_cfi $do_spurious_interrupt_bug
+	jmp error_code
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(spurious_interrupt_bug)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
+/* Xen doesn't set %esp to be precisely what the normal sysenter
+   entrypoint expects, so fix it up before using the normal path. */
+ENTRY(xen_sysenter_target)
+	RING0_INT_FRAME
+	addl $5*4, %esp		/* remove xen-provided frame */
+	CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -5*4
+	jmp sysenter_past_esp
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+
+ENTRY(xen_hypervisor_callback)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	pushl_cfi $-1 /* orig_ax = -1 => not a system call */
+	SAVE_ALL
+	TRACE_IRQS_OFF
+
+	/* Check to see if we got the event in the critical
+	   region in xen_iret_direct, after we've reenabled
+	   events and checked for pending events.  This simulates
+	   iret instruction's behaviour where it delivers a
+	   pending interrupt when enabling interrupts. */
+	movl PT_EIP(%esp),%eax
+	cmpl $xen_iret_start_crit,%eax
+	jb   1f
+	cmpl $xen_iret_end_crit,%eax
+	jae  1f
+
+	jmp  xen_iret_crit_fixup
+
+ENTRY(xen_do_upcall)
+1:	mov %esp, %eax
+	call xen_evtchn_do_upcall
+#ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT
+	call xen_maybe_preempt_hcall
+#endif
+	jmp  ret_from_intr
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+ENDPROC(xen_hypervisor_callback)
+
+# Hypervisor uses this for application faults while it executes.
+# We get here for two reasons:
+#  1. Fault while reloading DS, ES, FS or GS
+#  2. Fault while executing IRET
+# Category 1 we fix up by reattempting the load, and zeroing the segment
+# register if the load fails.
+# Category 2 we fix up by jumping to do_iret_error. We cannot use the
+# normal Linux return path in this case because if we use the IRET hypercall
+# to pop the stack frame we end up in an infinite loop of failsafe callbacks.
+# We distinguish between categories by maintaining a status value in EAX.
+ENTRY(xen_failsafe_callback)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	pushl_cfi %eax
+	movl $1,%eax
+1:	mov 4(%esp),%ds
+2:	mov 8(%esp),%es
+3:	mov 12(%esp),%fs
+4:	mov 16(%esp),%gs
+	/* EAX == 0 => Category 1 (Bad segment)
+	   EAX != 0 => Category 2 (Bad IRET) */
+	testl %eax,%eax
+	popl_cfi %eax
+	lea 16(%esp),%esp
+	CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -16
+	jz 5f
+	jmp iret_exc
+5:	pushl_cfi $-1 /* orig_ax = -1 => not a system call */
+	SAVE_ALL
+	jmp ret_from_exception
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+
+.section .fixup,"ax"
+6:	xorl %eax,%eax
+	movl %eax,4(%esp)
+	jmp 1b
+7:	xorl %eax,%eax
+	movl %eax,8(%esp)
+	jmp 2b
+8:	xorl %eax,%eax
+	movl %eax,12(%esp)
+	jmp 3b
+9:	xorl %eax,%eax
+	movl %eax,16(%esp)
+	jmp 4b
+.previous
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(1b,6b)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(2b,7b)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(3b,8b)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(4b,9b)
+ENDPROC(xen_failsafe_callback)
+
+BUILD_INTERRUPT3(xen_hvm_callback_vector, HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR,
+		xen_evtchn_do_upcall)
+
+#endif	/* CONFIG_XEN */
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV)
+
+BUILD_INTERRUPT3(hyperv_callback_vector, HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR,
+	hyperv_vector_handler)
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_HYPERV */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
+#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
+
+ENTRY(mcount)
+	ret
+END(mcount)
+
+ENTRY(ftrace_caller)
+	pushl %eax
+	pushl %ecx
+	pushl %edx
+	pushl $0	/* Pass NULL as regs pointer */
+	movl 4*4(%esp), %eax
+	movl 0x4(%ebp), %edx
+	movl function_trace_op, %ecx
+	subl $MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE, %eax
+
+.globl ftrace_call
+ftrace_call:
+	call ftrace_stub
+
+	addl $4,%esp	/* skip NULL pointer */
+	popl %edx
+	popl %ecx
+	popl %eax
+ftrace_ret:
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
+.globl ftrace_graph_call
+ftrace_graph_call:
+	jmp ftrace_stub
+#endif
+
+.globl ftrace_stub
+ftrace_stub:
+	ret
+END(ftrace_caller)
+
+ENTRY(ftrace_regs_caller)
+	pushf	/* push flags before compare (in cs location) */
+
+	/*
+	 * i386 does not save SS and ESP when coming from kernel.
+	 * Instead, to get sp, &regs->sp is used (see ptrace.h).
+	 * Unfortunately, that means eflags must be at the same location
+	 * as the current return ip is. We move the return ip into the
+	 * ip location, and move flags into the return ip location.
+	 */
+	pushl 4(%esp)	/* save return ip into ip slot */
+
+	pushl $0	/* Load 0 into orig_ax */
+	pushl %gs
+	pushl %fs
+	pushl %es
+	pushl %ds
+	pushl %eax
+	pushl %ebp
+	pushl %edi
+	pushl %esi
+	pushl %edx
+	pushl %ecx
+	pushl %ebx
+
+	movl 13*4(%esp), %eax	/* Get the saved flags */
+	movl %eax, 14*4(%esp)	/* Move saved flags into regs->flags location */
+				/* clobbering return ip */
+	movl $__KERNEL_CS,13*4(%esp)
+
+	movl 12*4(%esp), %eax	/* Load ip (1st parameter) */
+	subl $MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE, %eax	/* Adjust ip */
+	movl 0x4(%ebp), %edx	/* Load parent ip (2nd parameter) */
+	movl function_trace_op, %ecx /* Save ftrace_pos in 3rd parameter */
+	pushl %esp		/* Save pt_regs as 4th parameter */
+
+GLOBAL(ftrace_regs_call)
+	call ftrace_stub
+
+	addl $4, %esp		/* Skip pt_regs */
+	movl 14*4(%esp), %eax	/* Move flags back into cs */
+	movl %eax, 13*4(%esp)	/* Needed to keep addl from modifying flags */
+	movl 12*4(%esp), %eax	/* Get return ip from regs->ip */
+	movl %eax, 14*4(%esp)	/* Put return ip back for ret */
+
+	popl %ebx
+	popl %ecx
+	popl %edx
+	popl %esi
+	popl %edi
+	popl %ebp
+	popl %eax
+	popl %ds
+	popl %es
+	popl %fs
+	popl %gs
+	addl $8, %esp		/* Skip orig_ax and ip */
+	popf			/* Pop flags at end (no addl to corrupt flags) */
+	jmp ftrace_ret
+
+	popf
+	jmp  ftrace_stub
+#else /* ! CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
+
+ENTRY(mcount)
+	cmpl $__PAGE_OFFSET, %esp
+	jb ftrace_stub		/* Paging not enabled yet? */
+
+	cmpl $ftrace_stub, ftrace_trace_function
+	jnz trace
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
+	cmpl $ftrace_stub, ftrace_graph_return
+	jnz ftrace_graph_caller
+
+	cmpl $ftrace_graph_entry_stub, ftrace_graph_entry
+	jnz ftrace_graph_caller
+#endif
+.globl ftrace_stub
+ftrace_stub:
+	ret
+
+	/* taken from glibc */
+trace:
+	pushl %eax
+	pushl %ecx
+	pushl %edx
+	movl 0xc(%esp), %eax
+	movl 0x4(%ebp), %edx
+	subl $MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE, %eax
+
+	call *ftrace_trace_function
+
+	popl %edx
+	popl %ecx
+	popl %eax
+	jmp ftrace_stub
+END(mcount)
+#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
+#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
+ENTRY(ftrace_graph_caller)
+	pushl %eax
+	pushl %ecx
+	pushl %edx
+	movl 0xc(%esp), %eax
+	lea 0x4(%ebp), %edx
+	movl (%ebp), %ecx
+	subl $MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE, %eax
+	call prepare_ftrace_return
+	popl %edx
+	popl %ecx
+	popl %eax
+	ret
+END(ftrace_graph_caller)
+
+.globl return_to_handler
+return_to_handler:
+	pushl %eax
+	pushl %edx
+	movl %ebp, %eax
+	call ftrace_return_to_handler
+	movl %eax, %ecx
+	popl %edx
+	popl %eax
+	jmp *%ecx
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
+ENTRY(trace_page_fault)
+	RING0_EC_FRAME
+	ASM_CLAC
+	pushl_cfi $trace_do_page_fault
+	jmp error_code
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(trace_page_fault)
+#endif
+
+ENTRY(page_fault)
+	RING0_EC_FRAME
+	ASM_CLAC
+	pushl_cfi $do_page_fault
+	ALIGN
+error_code:
+	/* the function address is in %gs's slot on the stack */
+	pushl_cfi %fs
+	/*CFI_REL_OFFSET fs, 0*/
+	pushl_cfi %es
+	/*CFI_REL_OFFSET es, 0*/
+	pushl_cfi %ds
+	/*CFI_REL_OFFSET ds, 0*/
+	pushl_cfi_reg eax
+	pushl_cfi_reg ebp
+	pushl_cfi_reg edi
+	pushl_cfi_reg esi
+	pushl_cfi_reg edx
+	pushl_cfi_reg ecx
+	pushl_cfi_reg ebx
+	cld
+	movl $(__KERNEL_PERCPU), %ecx
+	movl %ecx, %fs
+	UNWIND_ESPFIX_STACK
+	GS_TO_REG %ecx
+	movl PT_GS(%esp), %edi		# get the function address
+	movl PT_ORIG_EAX(%esp), %edx	# get the error code
+	movl $-1, PT_ORIG_EAX(%esp)	# no syscall to restart
+	REG_TO_PTGS %ecx
+	SET_KERNEL_GS %ecx
+	movl $(__USER_DS), %ecx
+	movl %ecx, %ds
+	movl %ecx, %es
+	TRACE_IRQS_OFF
+	movl %esp,%eax			# pt_regs pointer
+	call *%edi
+	jmp ret_from_exception
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(page_fault)
+
+/*
+ * Debug traps and NMI can happen at the one SYSENTER instruction
+ * that sets up the real kernel stack. Check here, since we can't
+ * allow the wrong stack to be used.
+ *
+ * "TSS_sysenter_sp0+12" is because the NMI/debug handler will have
+ * already pushed 3 words if it hits on the sysenter instruction:
+ * eflags, cs and eip.
+ *
+ * We just load the right stack, and push the three (known) values
+ * by hand onto the new stack - while updating the return eip past
+ * the instruction that would have done it for sysenter.
+ */
+.macro FIX_STACK offset ok label
+	cmpw $__KERNEL_CS, 4(%esp)
+	jne \ok
+\label:
+	movl TSS_sysenter_sp0 + \offset(%esp), %esp
+	CFI_DEF_CFA esp, 0
+	CFI_UNDEFINED eip
+	pushfl_cfi
+	pushl_cfi $__KERNEL_CS
+	pushl_cfi $sysenter_past_esp
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET eip, 0
+.endm
+
+ENTRY(debug)
+	RING0_INT_FRAME
+	ASM_CLAC
+	cmpl $ia32_sysenter_target,(%esp)
+	jne debug_stack_correct
+	FIX_STACK 12, debug_stack_correct, debug_esp_fix_insn
+debug_stack_correct:
+	pushl_cfi $-1			# mark this as an int
+	SAVE_ALL
+	TRACE_IRQS_OFF
+	xorl %edx,%edx			# error code 0
+	movl %esp,%eax			# pt_regs pointer
+	call do_debug
+	jmp ret_from_exception
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(debug)
+
+/*
+ * NMI is doubly nasty. It can happen _while_ we're handling
+ * a debug fault, and the debug fault hasn't yet been able to
+ * clear up the stack. So we first check whether we got  an
+ * NMI on the sysenter entry path, but after that we need to
+ * check whether we got an NMI on the debug path where the debug
+ * fault happened on the sysenter path.
+ */
+ENTRY(nmi)
+	RING0_INT_FRAME
+	ASM_CLAC
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX32
+	pushl_cfi %eax
+	movl %ss, %eax
+	cmpw $__ESPFIX_SS, %ax
+	popl_cfi %eax
+	je nmi_espfix_stack
+#endif
+	cmpl $ia32_sysenter_target,(%esp)
+	je nmi_stack_fixup
+	pushl_cfi %eax
+	movl %esp,%eax
+	/* Do not access memory above the end of our stack page,
+	 * it might not exist.
+	 */
+	andl $(THREAD_SIZE-1),%eax
+	cmpl $(THREAD_SIZE-20),%eax
+	popl_cfi %eax
+	jae nmi_stack_correct
+	cmpl $ia32_sysenter_target,12(%esp)
+	je nmi_debug_stack_check
+nmi_stack_correct:
+	/* We have a RING0_INT_FRAME here */
+	pushl_cfi %eax
+	SAVE_ALL
+	xorl %edx,%edx		# zero error code
+	movl %esp,%eax		# pt_regs pointer
+	call do_nmi
+	jmp restore_all_notrace
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+
+nmi_stack_fixup:
+	RING0_INT_FRAME
+	FIX_STACK 12, nmi_stack_correct, 1
+	jmp nmi_stack_correct
+
+nmi_debug_stack_check:
+	/* We have a RING0_INT_FRAME here */
+	cmpw $__KERNEL_CS,16(%esp)
+	jne nmi_stack_correct
+	cmpl $debug,(%esp)
+	jb nmi_stack_correct
+	cmpl $debug_esp_fix_insn,(%esp)
+	ja nmi_stack_correct
+	FIX_STACK 24, nmi_stack_correct, 1
+	jmp nmi_stack_correct
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX32
+nmi_espfix_stack:
+	/* We have a RING0_INT_FRAME here.
+	 *
+	 * create the pointer to lss back
+	 */
+	pushl_cfi %ss
+	pushl_cfi %esp
+	addl $4, (%esp)
+	/* copy the iret frame of 12 bytes */
+	.rept 3
+	pushl_cfi 16(%esp)
+	.endr
+	pushl_cfi %eax
+	SAVE_ALL
+	FIXUP_ESPFIX_STACK		# %eax == %esp
+	xorl %edx,%edx			# zero error code
+	call do_nmi
+	RESTORE_REGS
+	lss 12+4(%esp), %esp		# back to espfix stack
+	CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -24
+	jmp irq_return
+#endif
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(nmi)
+
+ENTRY(int3)
+	RING0_INT_FRAME
+	ASM_CLAC
+	pushl_cfi $-1			# mark this as an int
+	SAVE_ALL
+	TRACE_IRQS_OFF
+	xorl %edx,%edx		# zero error code
+	movl %esp,%eax		# pt_regs pointer
+	call do_int3
+	jmp ret_from_exception
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(int3)
+
+ENTRY(general_protection)
+	RING0_EC_FRAME
+	pushl_cfi $do_general_protection
+	jmp error_code
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(general_protection)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GUEST
+ENTRY(async_page_fault)
+	RING0_EC_FRAME
+	ASM_CLAC
+	pushl_cfi $do_async_page_fault
+	jmp error_code
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(async_page_fault)
+#endif
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9bf907020
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,1671 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/x86_64/entry.S
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
+ *  Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002  Andi Kleen SuSE Labs
+ *  Copyright (C) 2000  Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
+ */
+
+/*
+ * entry.S contains the system-call and fault low-level handling routines.
+ *
+ * Some of this is documented in Documentation/x86/entry_64.txt
+ *
+ * NOTE: This code handles signal-recognition, which happens every time
+ * after an interrupt and after each system call.
+ *
+ * A note on terminology:
+ * - iret frame: Architecture defined interrupt frame from SS to RIP
+ * at the top of the kernel process stack.
+ *
+ * Some macro usage:
+ * - CFI macros are used to generate dwarf2 unwind information for better
+ * backtraces. They don't change any code.
+ * - ENTRY/END Define functions in the symbol table.
+ * - TRACE_IRQ_* - Trace hard interrupt state for lock debugging.
+ * - idtentry - Define exception entry points.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+#include <asm/cache.h>
+#include <asm/errno.h>
+#include <asm/dwarf2.h>
+#include <asm/calling.h>
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/unistd.h>
+#include <asm/thread_info.h>
+#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
+#include <asm/page_types.h>
+#include <asm/irqflags.h>
+#include <asm/paravirt.h>
+#include <asm/percpu.h>
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+#include <asm/context_tracking.h>
+#include <asm/smap.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable_types.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+
+/* Avoid __ASSEMBLER__'ifying <linux/audit.h> just for this.  */
+#include <linux/elf-em.h>
+#define AUDIT_ARCH_X86_64	(EM_X86_64|__AUDIT_ARCH_64BIT|__AUDIT_ARCH_LE)
+#define __AUDIT_ARCH_64BIT 0x80000000
+#define __AUDIT_ARCH_LE	   0x40000000
+
+	.code64
+	.section .entry.text, "ax"
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+ENTRY(native_usergs_sysret64)
+	swapgs
+	sysretq
+ENDPROC(native_usergs_sysret64)
+#endif /* CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
+
+
+.macro TRACE_IRQS_IRETQ
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
+	bt   $9,EFLAGS(%rsp)	/* interrupts off? */
+	jnc  1f
+	TRACE_IRQS_ON
+1:
+#endif
+.endm
+
+/*
+ * When dynamic function tracer is enabled it will add a breakpoint
+ * to all locations that it is about to modify, sync CPUs, update
+ * all the code, sync CPUs, then remove the breakpoints. In this time
+ * if lockdep is enabled, it might jump back into the debug handler
+ * outside the updating of the IST protection. (TRACE_IRQS_ON/OFF).
+ *
+ * We need to change the IDT table before calling TRACE_IRQS_ON/OFF to
+ * make sure the stack pointer does not get reset back to the top
+ * of the debug stack, and instead just reuses the current stack.
+ */
+#if defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) && defined(CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS)
+
+.macro TRACE_IRQS_OFF_DEBUG
+	call debug_stack_set_zero
+	TRACE_IRQS_OFF
+	call debug_stack_reset
+.endm
+
+.macro TRACE_IRQS_ON_DEBUG
+	call debug_stack_set_zero
+	TRACE_IRQS_ON
+	call debug_stack_reset
+.endm
+
+.macro TRACE_IRQS_IRETQ_DEBUG
+	bt   $9,EFLAGS(%rsp)	/* interrupts off? */
+	jnc  1f
+	TRACE_IRQS_ON_DEBUG
+1:
+.endm
+
+#else
+# define TRACE_IRQS_OFF_DEBUG		TRACE_IRQS_OFF
+# define TRACE_IRQS_ON_DEBUG		TRACE_IRQS_ON
+# define TRACE_IRQS_IRETQ_DEBUG		TRACE_IRQS_IRETQ
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * empty frame
+ */
+	.macro EMPTY_FRAME start=1 offset=0
+	.if \start
+	CFI_STARTPROC simple
+	CFI_SIGNAL_FRAME
+	CFI_DEF_CFA rsp,8+\offset
+	.else
+	CFI_DEF_CFA_OFFSET 8+\offset
+	.endif
+	.endm
+
+/*
+ * initial frame state for interrupts (and exceptions without error code)
+ */
+	.macro INTR_FRAME start=1 offset=0
+	EMPTY_FRAME \start, 5*8+\offset
+	/*CFI_REL_OFFSET ss, 4*8+\offset*/
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET rsp, 3*8+\offset
+	/*CFI_REL_OFFSET rflags, 2*8+\offset*/
+	/*CFI_REL_OFFSET cs, 1*8+\offset*/
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET rip, 0*8+\offset
+	.endm
+
+/*
+ * initial frame state for exceptions with error code (and interrupts
+ * with vector already pushed)
+ */
+	.macro XCPT_FRAME start=1 offset=0
+	INTR_FRAME \start, 1*8+\offset
+	.endm
+
+/*
+ * frame that enables passing a complete pt_regs to a C function.
+ */
+	.macro DEFAULT_FRAME start=1 offset=0
+	XCPT_FRAME \start, ORIG_RAX+\offset
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET rdi, RDI+\offset
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET rsi, RSI+\offset
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET rdx, RDX+\offset
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET rcx, RCX+\offset
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET rax, RAX+\offset
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET r8, R8+\offset
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET r9, R9+\offset
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET r10, R10+\offset
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET r11, R11+\offset
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET rbx, RBX+\offset
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET rbp, RBP+\offset
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET r12, R12+\offset
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET r13, R13+\offset
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET r14, R14+\offset
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET r15, R15+\offset
+	.endm
+
+/*
+ * 64bit SYSCALL instruction entry. Up to 6 arguments in registers.
+ *
+ * 64bit SYSCALL saves rip to rcx, clears rflags.RF, then saves rflags to r11,
+ * then loads new ss, cs, and rip from previously programmed MSRs.
+ * rflags gets masked by a value from another MSR (so CLD and CLAC
+ * are not needed). SYSCALL does not save anything on the stack
+ * and does not change rsp.
+ *
+ * Registers on entry:
+ * rax  system call number
+ * rcx  return address
+ * r11  saved rflags (note: r11 is callee-clobbered register in C ABI)
+ * rdi  arg0
+ * rsi  arg1
+ * rdx  arg2
+ * r10  arg3 (needs to be moved to rcx to conform to C ABI)
+ * r8   arg4
+ * r9   arg5
+ * (note: r12-r15,rbp,rbx are callee-preserved in C ABI)
+ *
+ * Only called from user space.
+ *
+ * When user can change pt_regs->foo always force IRET. That is because
+ * it deals with uncanonical addresses better. SYSRET has trouble
+ * with them due to bugs in both AMD and Intel CPUs.
+ */
+
+ENTRY(system_call)
+	CFI_STARTPROC	simple
+	CFI_SIGNAL_FRAME
+	CFI_DEF_CFA	rsp,0
+	CFI_REGISTER	rip,rcx
+	/*CFI_REGISTER	rflags,r11*/
+
+	/*
+	 * Interrupts are off on entry.
+	 * We do not frame this tiny irq-off block with TRACE_IRQS_OFF/ON,
+	 * it is too small to ever cause noticeable irq latency.
+	 */
+	SWAPGS_UNSAFE_STACK
+	/*
+	 * A hypervisor implementation might want to use a label
+	 * after the swapgs, so that it can do the swapgs
+	 * for the guest and jump here on syscall.
+	 */
+GLOBAL(system_call_after_swapgs)
+
+	movq	%rsp,PER_CPU_VAR(rsp_scratch)
+	movq	PER_CPU_VAR(kernel_stack),%rsp
+
+	/* Construct struct pt_regs on stack */
+	pushq_cfi $__USER_DS			/* pt_regs->ss */
+	pushq_cfi PER_CPU_VAR(rsp_scratch)	/* pt_regs->sp */
+	/*
+	 * Re-enable interrupts.
+	 * We use 'rsp_scratch' as a scratch space, hence irq-off block above
+	 * must execute atomically in the face of possible interrupt-driven
+	 * task preemption. We must enable interrupts only after we're done
+	 * with using rsp_scratch:
+	 */
+	ENABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_NONE)
+	pushq_cfi	%r11			/* pt_regs->flags */
+	pushq_cfi	$__USER_CS		/* pt_regs->cs */
+	pushq_cfi	%rcx			/* pt_regs->ip */
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET rip,0
+	pushq_cfi_reg	rax			/* pt_regs->orig_ax */
+	pushq_cfi_reg	rdi			/* pt_regs->di */
+	pushq_cfi_reg	rsi			/* pt_regs->si */
+	pushq_cfi_reg	rdx			/* pt_regs->dx */
+	pushq_cfi_reg	rcx			/* pt_regs->cx */
+	pushq_cfi	$-ENOSYS		/* pt_regs->ax */
+	pushq_cfi_reg	r8			/* pt_regs->r8 */
+	pushq_cfi_reg	r9			/* pt_regs->r9 */
+	pushq_cfi_reg	r10			/* pt_regs->r10 */
+	pushq_cfi_reg	r11			/* pt_regs->r11 */
+	sub	$(6*8),%rsp /* pt_regs->bp,bx,r12-15 not saved */
+	CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 6*8
+
+	testl $_TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_ENTRY, ASM_THREAD_INFO(TI_flags, %rsp, SIZEOF_PTREGS)
+	jnz tracesys
+system_call_fastpath:
+#if __SYSCALL_MASK == ~0
+	cmpq $__NR_syscall_max,%rax
+#else
+	andl $__SYSCALL_MASK,%eax
+	cmpl $__NR_syscall_max,%eax
+#endif
+	ja	1f	/* return -ENOSYS (already in pt_regs->ax) */
+	movq %r10,%rcx
+	call *sys_call_table(,%rax,8)
+	movq %rax,RAX(%rsp)
+1:
+/*
+ * Syscall return path ending with SYSRET (fast path).
+ * Has incompletely filled pt_regs.
+ */
+	LOCKDEP_SYS_EXIT
+	/*
+	 * We do not frame this tiny irq-off block with TRACE_IRQS_OFF/ON,
+	 * it is too small to ever cause noticeable irq latency.
+	 */
+	DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_NONE)
+
+	/*
+	 * We must check ti flags with interrupts (or at least preemption)
+	 * off because we must *never* return to userspace without
+	 * processing exit work that is enqueued if we're preempted here.
+	 * In particular, returning to userspace with any of the one-shot
+	 * flags (TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME, TIF_USER_RETURN_NOTIFY, etc) set is
+	 * very bad.
+	 */
+	testl $_TIF_ALLWORK_MASK, ASM_THREAD_INFO(TI_flags, %rsp, SIZEOF_PTREGS)
+	jnz int_ret_from_sys_call_irqs_off	/* Go to the slow path */
+
+	CFI_REMEMBER_STATE
+
+	RESTORE_C_REGS_EXCEPT_RCX_R11
+	movq	RIP(%rsp),%rcx
+	CFI_REGISTER	rip,rcx
+	movq	EFLAGS(%rsp),%r11
+	/*CFI_REGISTER	rflags,r11*/
+	movq	RSP(%rsp),%rsp
+	/*
+	 * 64bit SYSRET restores rip from rcx,
+	 * rflags from r11 (but RF and VM bits are forced to 0),
+	 * cs and ss are loaded from MSRs.
+	 * Restoration of rflags re-enables interrupts.
+	 *
+	 * NB: On AMD CPUs with the X86_BUG_SYSRET_SS_ATTRS bug, the ss
+	 * descriptor is not reinitialized.  This means that we should
+	 * avoid SYSRET with SS == NULL, which could happen if we schedule,
+	 * exit the kernel, and re-enter using an interrupt vector.  (All
+	 * interrupt entries on x86_64 set SS to NULL.)  We prevent that
+	 * from happening by reloading SS in __switch_to.  (Actually
+	 * detecting the failure in 64-bit userspace is tricky but can be
+	 * done.)
+	 */
+	USERGS_SYSRET64
+
+	CFI_RESTORE_STATE
+
+	/* Do syscall entry tracing */
+tracesys:
+	movq %rsp, %rdi
+	movl $AUDIT_ARCH_X86_64, %esi
+	call syscall_trace_enter_phase1
+	test %rax, %rax
+	jnz tracesys_phase2		/* if needed, run the slow path */
+	RESTORE_C_REGS_EXCEPT_RAX	/* else restore clobbered regs */
+	movq ORIG_RAX(%rsp), %rax
+	jmp system_call_fastpath	/*      and return to the fast path */
+
+tracesys_phase2:
+	SAVE_EXTRA_REGS
+	movq %rsp, %rdi
+	movl $AUDIT_ARCH_X86_64, %esi
+	movq %rax,%rdx
+	call syscall_trace_enter_phase2
+
+	/*
+	 * Reload registers from stack in case ptrace changed them.
+	 * We don't reload %rax because syscall_trace_entry_phase2() returned
+	 * the value it wants us to use in the table lookup.
+	 */
+	RESTORE_C_REGS_EXCEPT_RAX
+	RESTORE_EXTRA_REGS
+#if __SYSCALL_MASK == ~0
+	cmpq $__NR_syscall_max,%rax
+#else
+	andl $__SYSCALL_MASK,%eax
+	cmpl $__NR_syscall_max,%eax
+#endif
+	ja	1f	/* return -ENOSYS (already in pt_regs->ax) */
+	movq %r10,%rcx	/* fixup for C */
+	call *sys_call_table(,%rax,8)
+	movq %rax,RAX(%rsp)
+1:
+	/* Use IRET because user could have changed pt_regs->foo */
+
+/*
+ * Syscall return path ending with IRET.
+ * Has correct iret frame.
+ */
+GLOBAL(int_ret_from_sys_call)
+	DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_NONE)
+int_ret_from_sys_call_irqs_off: /* jumps come here from the irqs-off SYSRET path */
+	TRACE_IRQS_OFF
+	movl $_TIF_ALLWORK_MASK,%edi
+	/* edi:	mask to check */
+GLOBAL(int_with_check)
+	LOCKDEP_SYS_EXIT_IRQ
+	GET_THREAD_INFO(%rcx)
+	movl TI_flags(%rcx),%edx
+	andl %edi,%edx
+	jnz   int_careful
+	andl	$~TS_COMPAT,TI_status(%rcx)
+	jmp	syscall_return
+
+	/* Either reschedule or signal or syscall exit tracking needed. */
+	/* First do a reschedule test. */
+	/* edx:	work, edi: workmask */
+int_careful:
+	testl $_TIF_NEED_RESCHED_MASK,%edx
+	jz  int_very_careful
+	TRACE_IRQS_ON
+	ENABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_NONE)
+	pushq_cfi %rdi
+	SCHEDULE_USER
+	popq_cfi %rdi
+	DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_NONE)
+	TRACE_IRQS_OFF
+	jmp int_with_check
+
+	/* handle signals and tracing -- both require a full pt_regs */
+int_very_careful:
+	TRACE_IRQS_ON
+	ENABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_NONE)
+	SAVE_EXTRA_REGS
+	/* Check for syscall exit trace */
+	testl $_TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_EXIT,%edx
+	jz int_signal
+	pushq_cfi %rdi
+	leaq 8(%rsp),%rdi	# &ptregs -> arg1
+	call syscall_trace_leave
+	popq_cfi %rdi
+	andl $~(_TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_EXIT|_TIF_SYSCALL_EMU),%edi
+	jmp int_restore_rest
+
+int_signal:
+	testl $_TIF_DO_NOTIFY_MASK,%edx
+	jz 1f
+	movq %rsp,%rdi		# &ptregs -> arg1
+	xorl %esi,%esi		# oldset -> arg2
+	call do_notify_resume
+1:	movl $_TIF_WORK_MASK,%edi
+int_restore_rest:
+	RESTORE_EXTRA_REGS
+	DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_NONE)
+	TRACE_IRQS_OFF
+	jmp int_with_check
+
+syscall_return:
+	/* The IRETQ could re-enable interrupts: */
+	DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY)
+	TRACE_IRQS_IRETQ
+
+	/*
+	 * Try to use SYSRET instead of IRET if we're returning to
+	 * a completely clean 64-bit userspace context.
+	 */
+	movq RCX(%rsp),%rcx
+	cmpq %rcx,RIP(%rsp)		/* RCX == RIP */
+	jne opportunistic_sysret_failed
+
+	/*
+	 * On Intel CPUs, SYSRET with non-canonical RCX/RIP will #GP
+	 * in kernel space.  This essentially lets the user take over
+	 * the kernel, since userspace controls RSP.  It's not worth
+	 * testing for canonicalness exactly -- this check detects any
+	 * of the 17 high bits set, which is true for non-canonical
+	 * or kernel addresses.  (This will pessimize vsyscall=native.
+	 * Big deal.)
+	 *
+	 * If virtual addresses ever become wider, this will need
+	 * to be updated to remain correct on both old and new CPUs.
+	 */
+	.ifne __VIRTUAL_MASK_SHIFT - 47
+	.error "virtual address width changed -- SYSRET checks need update"
+	.endif
+	shr $__VIRTUAL_MASK_SHIFT, %rcx
+	jnz opportunistic_sysret_failed
+
+	cmpq $__USER_CS,CS(%rsp)	/* CS must match SYSRET */
+	jne opportunistic_sysret_failed
+
+	movq R11(%rsp),%r11
+	cmpq %r11,EFLAGS(%rsp)		/* R11 == RFLAGS */
+	jne opportunistic_sysret_failed
+
+	/*
+	 * SYSRET can't restore RF.  SYSRET can restore TF, but unlike IRET,
+	 * restoring TF results in a trap from userspace immediately after
+	 * SYSRET.  This would cause an infinite loop whenever #DB happens
+	 * with register state that satisfies the opportunistic SYSRET
+	 * conditions.  For example, single-stepping this user code:
+	 *
+	 *           movq $stuck_here,%rcx
+	 *           pushfq
+	 *           popq %r11
+	 *   stuck_here:
+	 *
+	 * would never get past 'stuck_here'.
+	 */
+	testq $(X86_EFLAGS_RF|X86_EFLAGS_TF), %r11
+	jnz opportunistic_sysret_failed
+
+	/* nothing to check for RSP */
+
+	cmpq $__USER_DS,SS(%rsp)	/* SS must match SYSRET */
+	jne opportunistic_sysret_failed
+
+	/*
+	 * We win!  This label is here just for ease of understanding
+	 * perf profiles.  Nothing jumps here.
+	 */
+syscall_return_via_sysret:
+	CFI_REMEMBER_STATE
+	/* r11 is already restored (see code above) */
+	RESTORE_C_REGS_EXCEPT_R11
+	movq RSP(%rsp),%rsp
+	USERGS_SYSRET64
+	CFI_RESTORE_STATE
+
+opportunistic_sysret_failed:
+	SWAPGS
+	jmp	restore_c_regs_and_iret
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(system_call)
+
+
+	.macro FORK_LIKE func
+ENTRY(stub_\func)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	DEFAULT_FRAME 0, 8		/* offset 8: return address */
+	SAVE_EXTRA_REGS 8
+	jmp sys_\func
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(stub_\func)
+	.endm
+
+	FORK_LIKE  clone
+	FORK_LIKE  fork
+	FORK_LIKE  vfork
+
+ENTRY(stub_execve)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	DEFAULT_FRAME 0, 8
+	call	sys_execve
+return_from_execve:
+	testl	%eax, %eax
+	jz	1f
+	/* exec failed, can use fast SYSRET code path in this case */
+	ret
+1:
+	/* must use IRET code path (pt_regs->cs may have changed) */
+	addq	$8, %rsp
+	CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -8
+	ZERO_EXTRA_REGS
+	movq	%rax,RAX(%rsp)
+	jmp	int_ret_from_sys_call
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(stub_execve)
+/*
+ * Remaining execve stubs are only 7 bytes long.
+ * ENTRY() often aligns to 16 bytes, which in this case has no benefits.
+ */
+	.align	8
+GLOBAL(stub_execveat)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	DEFAULT_FRAME 0, 8
+	call	sys_execveat
+	jmp	return_from_execve
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(stub_execveat)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
+	.align	8
+GLOBAL(stub_x32_execve)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	DEFAULT_FRAME 0, 8
+	call	compat_sys_execve
+	jmp	return_from_execve
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(stub_x32_execve)
+	.align	8
+GLOBAL(stub_x32_execveat)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	DEFAULT_FRAME 0, 8
+	call	compat_sys_execveat
+	jmp	return_from_execve
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(stub_x32_execveat)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
+	.align	8
+GLOBAL(stub32_execve)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	call	compat_sys_execve
+	jmp	return_from_execve
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(stub32_execve)
+	.align	8
+GLOBAL(stub32_execveat)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	call	compat_sys_execveat
+	jmp	return_from_execve
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(stub32_execveat)
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * sigreturn is special because it needs to restore all registers on return.
+ * This cannot be done with SYSRET, so use the IRET return path instead.
+ */
+ENTRY(stub_rt_sigreturn)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	DEFAULT_FRAME 0, 8
+	/*
+	 * SAVE_EXTRA_REGS result is not normally needed:
+	 * sigreturn overwrites all pt_regs->GPREGS.
+	 * But sigreturn can fail (!), and there is no easy way to detect that.
+	 * To make sure RESTORE_EXTRA_REGS doesn't restore garbage on error,
+	 * we SAVE_EXTRA_REGS here.
+	 */
+	SAVE_EXTRA_REGS 8
+	call sys_rt_sigreturn
+return_from_stub:
+	addq	$8, %rsp
+	CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -8
+	RESTORE_EXTRA_REGS
+	movq %rax,RAX(%rsp)
+	jmp int_ret_from_sys_call
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(stub_rt_sigreturn)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
+ENTRY(stub_x32_rt_sigreturn)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	DEFAULT_FRAME 0, 8
+	SAVE_EXTRA_REGS 8
+	call sys32_x32_rt_sigreturn
+	jmp  return_from_stub
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(stub_x32_rt_sigreturn)
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * A newly forked process directly context switches into this address.
+ *
+ * rdi: prev task we switched from
+ */
+ENTRY(ret_from_fork)
+	DEFAULT_FRAME
+
+	LOCK ; btr $TIF_FORK,TI_flags(%r8)
+
+	pushq_cfi $0x0002
+	popfq_cfi				# reset kernel eflags
+
+	call schedule_tail			# rdi: 'prev' task parameter
+
+	RESTORE_EXTRA_REGS
+
+	testl $3,CS(%rsp)			# from kernel_thread?
+
+	/*
+	 * By the time we get here, we have no idea whether our pt_regs,
+	 * ti flags, and ti status came from the 64-bit SYSCALL fast path,
+	 * the slow path, or one of the ia32entry paths.
+	 * Use IRET code path to return, since it can safely handle
+	 * all of the above.
+	 */
+	jnz	int_ret_from_sys_call
+
+	/* We came from kernel_thread */
+	/* nb: we depend on RESTORE_EXTRA_REGS above */
+	movq %rbp, %rdi
+	call *%rbx
+	movl $0, RAX(%rsp)
+	RESTORE_EXTRA_REGS
+	jmp int_ret_from_sys_call
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(ret_from_fork)
+
+/*
+ * Build the entry stubs with some assembler magic.
+ * We pack 1 stub into every 8-byte block.
+ */
+	.align 8
+ENTRY(irq_entries_start)
+	INTR_FRAME
+    vector=FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR
+    .rept (FIRST_SYSTEM_VECTOR - FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR)
+	pushq_cfi $(~vector+0x80)	/* Note: always in signed byte range */
+    vector=vector+1
+	jmp	common_interrupt
+	CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -8
+	.align	8
+    .endr
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(irq_entries_start)
+
+/*
+ * Interrupt entry/exit.
+ *
+ * Interrupt entry points save only callee clobbered registers in fast path.
+ *
+ * Entry runs with interrupts off.
+ */
+
+/* 0(%rsp): ~(interrupt number) */
+	.macro interrupt func
+	cld
+	/*
+	 * Since nothing in interrupt handling code touches r12...r15 members
+	 * of "struct pt_regs", and since interrupts can nest, we can save
+	 * four stack slots and simultaneously provide
+	 * an unwind-friendly stack layout by saving "truncated" pt_regs
+	 * exactly up to rbp slot, without these members.
+	 */
+	ALLOC_PT_GPREGS_ON_STACK -RBP
+	SAVE_C_REGS -RBP
+	/* this goes to 0(%rsp) for unwinder, not for saving the value: */
+	SAVE_EXTRA_REGS_RBP -RBP
+
+	leaq -RBP(%rsp),%rdi	/* arg1 for \func (pointer to pt_regs) */
+
+	testl $3, CS-RBP(%rsp)
+	je 1f
+	SWAPGS
+1:
+	/*
+	 * Save previous stack pointer, optionally switch to interrupt stack.
+	 * irq_count is used to check if a CPU is already on an interrupt stack
+	 * or not. While this is essentially redundant with preempt_count it is
+	 * a little cheaper to use a separate counter in the PDA (short of
+	 * moving irq_enter into assembly, which would be too much work)
+	 */
+	movq %rsp, %rsi
+	incl PER_CPU_VAR(irq_count)
+	cmovzq PER_CPU_VAR(irq_stack_ptr),%rsp
+	CFI_DEF_CFA_REGISTER	rsi
+	pushq %rsi
+	/*
+	 * For debugger:
+	 * "CFA (Current Frame Address) is the value on stack + offset"
+	 */
+	CFI_ESCAPE	0x0f /* DW_CFA_def_cfa_expression */, 6, \
+			0x77 /* DW_OP_breg7 (rsp) */, 0, \
+			0x06 /* DW_OP_deref */, \
+			0x08 /* DW_OP_const1u */, SIZEOF_PTREGS-RBP, \
+			0x22 /* DW_OP_plus */
+	/* We entered an interrupt context - irqs are off: */
+	TRACE_IRQS_OFF
+
+	call \func
+	.endm
+
+	/*
+	 * The interrupt stubs push (~vector+0x80) onto the stack and
+	 * then jump to common_interrupt.
+	 */
+	.p2align CONFIG_X86_L1_CACHE_SHIFT
+common_interrupt:
+	XCPT_FRAME
+	ASM_CLAC
+	addq $-0x80,(%rsp)		/* Adjust vector to [-256,-1] range */
+	interrupt do_IRQ
+	/* 0(%rsp): old RSP */
+ret_from_intr:
+	DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_NONE)
+	TRACE_IRQS_OFF
+	decl PER_CPU_VAR(irq_count)
+
+	/* Restore saved previous stack */
+	popq %rsi
+	CFI_DEF_CFA rsi,SIZEOF_PTREGS-RBP /* reg/off reset after def_cfa_expr */
+	/* return code expects complete pt_regs - adjust rsp accordingly: */
+	leaq -RBP(%rsi),%rsp
+	CFI_DEF_CFA_REGISTER	rsp
+	CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET	RBP
+
+	testl $3,CS(%rsp)
+	je retint_kernel
+	/* Interrupt came from user space */
+
+	GET_THREAD_INFO(%rcx)
+	/*
+	 * %rcx: thread info. Interrupts off.
+	 */
+retint_with_reschedule:
+	movl $_TIF_WORK_MASK,%edi
+retint_check:
+	LOCKDEP_SYS_EXIT_IRQ
+	movl TI_flags(%rcx),%edx
+	andl %edi,%edx
+	CFI_REMEMBER_STATE
+	jnz  retint_careful
+
+retint_swapgs:		/* return to user-space */
+	/*
+	 * The iretq could re-enable interrupts:
+	 */
+	DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY)
+	TRACE_IRQS_IRETQ
+
+	SWAPGS
+	jmp	restore_c_regs_and_iret
+
+/* Returning to kernel space */
+retint_kernel:
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
+	/* Interrupts are off */
+	/* Check if we need preemption */
+	bt	$9,EFLAGS(%rsp)	/* interrupts were off? */
+	jnc	1f
+0:	cmpl	$0,PER_CPU_VAR(__preempt_count)
+#ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT_LAZY
+	jnz	1f
+#else
+	jz	do_preempt_schedule_irq
+
+	# atleast preempt count == 0 ?
+	cmpl $_PREEMPT_ENABLED,PER_CPU_VAR(__preempt_count)
+	jnz	1f
+
+	GET_THREAD_INFO(%rcx)
+	cmpl	$0, TI_preempt_lazy_count(%rcx)
+	jnz	1f
+
+	bt	$TIF_NEED_RESCHED_LAZY,TI_flags(%rcx)
+	jnc	1f
+do_preempt_schedule_irq:
+#endif
+	call	preempt_schedule_irq
+	jmp	0b
+1:
+#endif
+	/*
+	 * The iretq could re-enable interrupts:
+	 */
+	TRACE_IRQS_IRETQ
+
+/*
+ * At this label, code paths which return to kernel and to user,
+ * which come from interrupts/exception and from syscalls, merge.
+ */
+restore_c_regs_and_iret:
+	RESTORE_C_REGS
+	REMOVE_PT_GPREGS_FROM_STACK 8
+
+irq_return:
+	INTERRUPT_RETURN
+
+ENTRY(native_iret)
+	/*
+	 * Are we returning to a stack segment from the LDT?  Note: in
+	 * 64-bit mode SS:RSP on the exception stack is always valid.
+	 */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX64
+	testb $4,(SS-RIP)(%rsp)
+	jnz native_irq_return_ldt
+#endif
+
+.global native_irq_return_iret
+native_irq_return_iret:
+	/*
+	 * This may fault.  Non-paranoid faults on return to userspace are
+	 * handled by fixup_bad_iret.  These include #SS, #GP, and #NP.
+	 * Double-faults due to espfix64 are handled in do_double_fault.
+	 * Other faults here are fatal.
+	 */
+	iretq
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX64
+native_irq_return_ldt:
+	pushq_cfi %rax
+	pushq_cfi %rdi
+	SWAPGS
+	movq PER_CPU_VAR(espfix_waddr),%rdi
+	movq %rax,(0*8)(%rdi)	/* RAX */
+	movq (2*8)(%rsp),%rax	/* RIP */
+	movq %rax,(1*8)(%rdi)
+	movq (3*8)(%rsp),%rax	/* CS */
+	movq %rax,(2*8)(%rdi)
+	movq (4*8)(%rsp),%rax	/* RFLAGS */
+	movq %rax,(3*8)(%rdi)
+	movq (6*8)(%rsp),%rax	/* SS */
+	movq %rax,(5*8)(%rdi)
+	movq (5*8)(%rsp),%rax	/* RSP */
+	movq %rax,(4*8)(%rdi)
+	andl $0xffff0000,%eax
+	popq_cfi %rdi
+	orq PER_CPU_VAR(espfix_stack),%rax
+	SWAPGS
+	movq %rax,%rsp
+	popq_cfi %rax
+	jmp native_irq_return_iret
+#endif
+
+	/* edi: workmask, edx: work */
+retint_careful:
+	CFI_RESTORE_STATE
+	testl $_TIF_NEED_RESCHED_MASK,%edx
+	jz   retint_signal
+	TRACE_IRQS_ON
+	ENABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_NONE)
+	pushq_cfi %rdi
+	SCHEDULE_USER
+	popq_cfi %rdi
+	GET_THREAD_INFO(%rcx)
+	DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_NONE)
+	TRACE_IRQS_OFF
+	jmp retint_check
+
+retint_signal:
+	testl $_TIF_DO_NOTIFY_MASK,%edx
+	jz    retint_swapgs
+	TRACE_IRQS_ON
+	ENABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_NONE)
+	SAVE_EXTRA_REGS
+	movq $-1,ORIG_RAX(%rsp)
+	xorl %esi,%esi		# oldset
+	movq %rsp,%rdi		# &pt_regs
+	call do_notify_resume
+	RESTORE_EXTRA_REGS
+	DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_NONE)
+	TRACE_IRQS_OFF
+	GET_THREAD_INFO(%rcx)
+	jmp retint_with_reschedule
+
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(common_interrupt)
+
+/*
+ * APIC interrupts.
+ */
+.macro apicinterrupt3 num sym do_sym
+ENTRY(\sym)
+	INTR_FRAME
+	ASM_CLAC
+	pushq_cfi $~(\num)
+.Lcommon_\sym:
+	interrupt \do_sym
+	jmp ret_from_intr
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(\sym)
+.endm
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
+#define trace(sym) trace_##sym
+#define smp_trace(sym) smp_trace_##sym
+
+.macro trace_apicinterrupt num sym
+apicinterrupt3 \num trace(\sym) smp_trace(\sym)
+.endm
+#else
+.macro trace_apicinterrupt num sym do_sym
+.endm
+#endif
+
+.macro apicinterrupt num sym do_sym
+apicinterrupt3 \num \sym \do_sym
+trace_apicinterrupt \num \sym
+.endm
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+apicinterrupt3 IRQ_MOVE_CLEANUP_VECTOR \
+	irq_move_cleanup_interrupt smp_irq_move_cleanup_interrupt
+apicinterrupt3 REBOOT_VECTOR \
+	reboot_interrupt smp_reboot_interrupt
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_UV
+apicinterrupt3 UV_BAU_MESSAGE \
+	uv_bau_message_intr1 uv_bau_message_interrupt
+#endif
+apicinterrupt LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR \
+	apic_timer_interrupt smp_apic_timer_interrupt
+apicinterrupt X86_PLATFORM_IPI_VECTOR \
+	x86_platform_ipi smp_x86_platform_ipi
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM
+apicinterrupt3 POSTED_INTR_VECTOR \
+	kvm_posted_intr_ipi smp_kvm_posted_intr_ipi
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_THRESHOLD
+apicinterrupt THRESHOLD_APIC_VECTOR \
+	threshold_interrupt smp_threshold_interrupt
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_THERMAL_VECTOR
+apicinterrupt THERMAL_APIC_VECTOR \
+	thermal_interrupt smp_thermal_interrupt
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+apicinterrupt CALL_FUNCTION_SINGLE_VECTOR \
+	call_function_single_interrupt smp_call_function_single_interrupt
+apicinterrupt CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR \
+	call_function_interrupt smp_call_function_interrupt
+apicinterrupt RESCHEDULE_VECTOR \
+	reschedule_interrupt smp_reschedule_interrupt
+#endif
+
+apicinterrupt ERROR_APIC_VECTOR \
+	error_interrupt smp_error_interrupt
+apicinterrupt SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR \
+	spurious_interrupt smp_spurious_interrupt
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_WORK
+apicinterrupt IRQ_WORK_VECTOR \
+	irq_work_interrupt smp_irq_work_interrupt
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Exception entry points.
+ */
+#define CPU_TSS_IST(x) PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_tss) + (TSS_ist + ((x) - 1) * 8)
+
+.macro idtentry sym do_sym has_error_code:req paranoid=0 shift_ist=-1
+ENTRY(\sym)
+	/* Sanity check */
+	.if \shift_ist != -1 && \paranoid == 0
+	.error "using shift_ist requires paranoid=1"
+	.endif
+
+	.if \has_error_code
+	XCPT_FRAME
+	.else
+	INTR_FRAME
+	.endif
+
+	ASM_CLAC
+	PARAVIRT_ADJUST_EXCEPTION_FRAME
+
+	.ifeq \has_error_code
+	pushq_cfi $-1			/* ORIG_RAX: no syscall to restart */
+	.endif
+
+	ALLOC_PT_GPREGS_ON_STACK
+
+	.if \paranoid
+	.if \paranoid == 1
+	CFI_REMEMBER_STATE
+	testl $3, CS(%rsp)		/* If coming from userspace, switch */
+	jnz 1f				/* stacks. */
+	.endif
+	call paranoid_entry
+	.else
+	call error_entry
+	.endif
+	/* returned flag: ebx=0: need swapgs on exit, ebx=1: don't need it */
+
+	DEFAULT_FRAME 0
+
+	.if \paranoid
+	.if \shift_ist != -1
+	TRACE_IRQS_OFF_DEBUG		/* reload IDT in case of recursion */
+	.else
+	TRACE_IRQS_OFF
+	.endif
+	.endif
+
+	movq %rsp,%rdi			/* pt_regs pointer */
+
+	.if \has_error_code
+	movq ORIG_RAX(%rsp),%rsi	/* get error code */
+	movq $-1,ORIG_RAX(%rsp)		/* no syscall to restart */
+	.else
+	xorl %esi,%esi			/* no error code */
+	.endif
+
+	.if \shift_ist != -1
+	subq $EXCEPTION_STKSZ, CPU_TSS_IST(\shift_ist)
+	.endif
+
+	call \do_sym
+
+	.if \shift_ist != -1
+	addq $EXCEPTION_STKSZ, CPU_TSS_IST(\shift_ist)
+	.endif
+
+	/* these procedures expect "no swapgs" flag in ebx */
+	.if \paranoid
+	jmp paranoid_exit
+	.else
+	jmp error_exit
+	.endif
+
+	.if \paranoid == 1
+	CFI_RESTORE_STATE
+	/*
+	 * Paranoid entry from userspace.  Switch stacks and treat it
+	 * as a normal entry.  This means that paranoid handlers
+	 * run in real process context if user_mode(regs).
+	 */
+1:
+	call error_entry
+
+	DEFAULT_FRAME 0
+
+	movq %rsp,%rdi			/* pt_regs pointer */
+	call sync_regs
+	movq %rax,%rsp			/* switch stack */
+
+	movq %rsp,%rdi			/* pt_regs pointer */
+
+	.if \has_error_code
+	movq ORIG_RAX(%rsp),%rsi	/* get error code */
+	movq $-1,ORIG_RAX(%rsp)		/* no syscall to restart */
+	.else
+	xorl %esi,%esi			/* no error code */
+	.endif
+
+	call \do_sym
+
+	jmp error_exit			/* %ebx: no swapgs flag */
+	.endif
+
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(\sym)
+.endm
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
+.macro trace_idtentry sym do_sym has_error_code:req
+idtentry trace(\sym) trace(\do_sym) has_error_code=\has_error_code
+idtentry \sym \do_sym has_error_code=\has_error_code
+.endm
+#else
+.macro trace_idtentry sym do_sym has_error_code:req
+idtentry \sym \do_sym has_error_code=\has_error_code
+.endm
+#endif
+
+idtentry divide_error do_divide_error has_error_code=0
+idtentry overflow do_overflow has_error_code=0
+idtentry bounds do_bounds has_error_code=0
+idtentry invalid_op do_invalid_op has_error_code=0
+idtentry device_not_available do_device_not_available has_error_code=0
+idtentry double_fault do_double_fault has_error_code=1 paranoid=2
+idtentry coprocessor_segment_overrun do_coprocessor_segment_overrun has_error_code=0
+idtentry invalid_TSS do_invalid_TSS has_error_code=1
+idtentry segment_not_present do_segment_not_present has_error_code=1
+idtentry spurious_interrupt_bug do_spurious_interrupt_bug has_error_code=0
+idtentry coprocessor_error do_coprocessor_error has_error_code=0
+idtentry alignment_check do_alignment_check has_error_code=1
+idtentry simd_coprocessor_error do_simd_coprocessor_error has_error_code=0
+
+
+	/* Reload gs selector with exception handling */
+	/* edi:  new selector */
+ENTRY(native_load_gs_index)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	pushfq_cfi
+	DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY & ~CLBR_RDI)
+	SWAPGS
+gs_change:
+	movl %edi,%gs
+2:	mfence		/* workaround */
+	SWAPGS
+	popfq_cfi
+	ret
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(native_load_gs_index)
+
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(gs_change,bad_gs)
+	.section .fixup,"ax"
+	/* running with kernelgs */
+bad_gs:
+	SWAPGS			/* switch back to user gs */
+	xorl %eax,%eax
+	movl %eax,%gs
+	jmp  2b
+	.previous
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL
+/* Call softirq on interrupt stack. Interrupts are off. */
+ENTRY(do_softirq_own_stack)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	pushq_cfi %rbp
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET rbp,0
+	mov  %rsp,%rbp
+	CFI_DEF_CFA_REGISTER rbp
+	incl PER_CPU_VAR(irq_count)
+	cmove PER_CPU_VAR(irq_stack_ptr),%rsp
+	push  %rbp			# backlink for old unwinder
+	call __do_softirq
+	leaveq
+	CFI_RESTORE		rbp
+	CFI_DEF_CFA_REGISTER	rsp
+	CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET   -8
+	decl PER_CPU_VAR(irq_count)
+	ret
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(do_softirq_own_stack)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
+idtentry xen_hypervisor_callback xen_do_hypervisor_callback has_error_code=0
+
+/*
+ * A note on the "critical region" in our callback handler.
+ * We want to avoid stacking callback handlers due to events occurring
+ * during handling of the last event. To do this, we keep events disabled
+ * until we've done all processing. HOWEVER, we must enable events before
+ * popping the stack frame (can't be done atomically) and so it would still
+ * be possible to get enough handler activations to overflow the stack.
+ * Although unlikely, bugs of that kind are hard to track down, so we'd
+ * like to avoid the possibility.
+ * So, on entry to the handler we detect whether we interrupted an
+ * existing activation in its critical region -- if so, we pop the current
+ * activation and restart the handler using the previous one.
+ */
+ENTRY(xen_do_hypervisor_callback)   # do_hypervisor_callback(struct *pt_regs)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+/*
+ * Since we don't modify %rdi, evtchn_do_upall(struct *pt_regs) will
+ * see the correct pointer to the pt_regs
+ */
+	movq %rdi, %rsp            # we don't return, adjust the stack frame
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+	DEFAULT_FRAME
+11:	incl PER_CPU_VAR(irq_count)
+	movq %rsp,%rbp
+	CFI_DEF_CFA_REGISTER rbp
+	cmovzq PER_CPU_VAR(irq_stack_ptr),%rsp
+	pushq %rbp			# backlink for old unwinder
+	call xen_evtchn_do_upcall
+	popq %rsp
+	CFI_DEF_CFA_REGISTER rsp
+	decl PER_CPU_VAR(irq_count)
+#ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT
+	call xen_maybe_preempt_hcall
+#endif
+	jmp  error_exit
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(xen_do_hypervisor_callback)
+
+/*
+ * Hypervisor uses this for application faults while it executes.
+ * We get here for two reasons:
+ *  1. Fault while reloading DS, ES, FS or GS
+ *  2. Fault while executing IRET
+ * Category 1 we do not need to fix up as Xen has already reloaded all segment
+ * registers that could be reloaded and zeroed the others.
+ * Category 2 we fix up by killing the current process. We cannot use the
+ * normal Linux return path in this case because if we use the IRET hypercall
+ * to pop the stack frame we end up in an infinite loop of failsafe callbacks.
+ * We distinguish between categories by comparing each saved segment register
+ * with its current contents: any discrepancy means we in category 1.
+ */
+ENTRY(xen_failsafe_callback)
+	INTR_FRAME 1 (6*8)
+	/*CFI_REL_OFFSET gs,GS*/
+	/*CFI_REL_OFFSET fs,FS*/
+	/*CFI_REL_OFFSET es,ES*/
+	/*CFI_REL_OFFSET ds,DS*/
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET r11,8
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET rcx,0
+	movw %ds,%cx
+	cmpw %cx,0x10(%rsp)
+	CFI_REMEMBER_STATE
+	jne 1f
+	movw %es,%cx
+	cmpw %cx,0x18(%rsp)
+	jne 1f
+	movw %fs,%cx
+	cmpw %cx,0x20(%rsp)
+	jne 1f
+	movw %gs,%cx
+	cmpw %cx,0x28(%rsp)
+	jne 1f
+	/* All segments match their saved values => Category 2 (Bad IRET). */
+	movq (%rsp),%rcx
+	CFI_RESTORE rcx
+	movq 8(%rsp),%r11
+	CFI_RESTORE r11
+	addq $0x30,%rsp
+	CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -0x30
+	pushq_cfi $0	/* RIP */
+	pushq_cfi %r11
+	pushq_cfi %rcx
+	jmp general_protection
+	CFI_RESTORE_STATE
+1:	/* Segment mismatch => Category 1 (Bad segment). Retry the IRET. */
+	movq (%rsp),%rcx
+	CFI_RESTORE rcx
+	movq 8(%rsp),%r11
+	CFI_RESTORE r11
+	addq $0x30,%rsp
+	CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -0x30
+	pushq_cfi $-1 /* orig_ax = -1 => not a system call */
+	ALLOC_PT_GPREGS_ON_STACK
+	SAVE_C_REGS
+	SAVE_EXTRA_REGS
+	jmp error_exit
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(xen_failsafe_callback)
+
+apicinterrupt3 HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR \
+	xen_hvm_callback_vector xen_evtchn_do_upcall
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_XEN */
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV)
+apicinterrupt3 HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR \
+	hyperv_callback_vector hyperv_vector_handler
+#endif /* CONFIG_HYPERV */
+
+idtentry debug do_debug has_error_code=0 paranoid=1 shift_ist=DEBUG_STACK
+idtentry int3 do_int3 has_error_code=0 paranoid=1 shift_ist=DEBUG_STACK
+idtentry stack_segment do_stack_segment has_error_code=1
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
+idtentry xen_debug do_debug has_error_code=0
+idtentry xen_int3 do_int3 has_error_code=0
+idtentry xen_stack_segment do_stack_segment has_error_code=1
+#endif
+idtentry general_protection do_general_protection has_error_code=1
+trace_idtentry page_fault do_page_fault has_error_code=1
+#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GUEST
+idtentry async_page_fault do_async_page_fault has_error_code=1
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
+idtentry machine_check has_error_code=0 paranoid=1 do_sym=*machine_check_vector(%rip)
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Save all registers in pt_regs, and switch gs if needed.
+ * Use slow, but surefire "are we in kernel?" check.
+ * Return: ebx=0: need swapgs on exit, ebx=1: otherwise
+ */
+ENTRY(paranoid_entry)
+	XCPT_FRAME 1 15*8
+	cld
+	SAVE_C_REGS 8
+	SAVE_EXTRA_REGS 8
+	movl $1,%ebx
+	movl $MSR_GS_BASE,%ecx
+	rdmsr
+	testl %edx,%edx
+	js 1f	/* negative -> in kernel */
+	SWAPGS
+	xorl %ebx,%ebx
+1:	ret
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(paranoid_entry)
+
+/*
+ * "Paranoid" exit path from exception stack.  This is invoked
+ * only on return from non-NMI IST interrupts that came
+ * from kernel space.
+ *
+ * We may be returning to very strange contexts (e.g. very early
+ * in syscall entry), so checking for preemption here would
+ * be complicated.  Fortunately, we there's no good reason
+ * to try to handle preemption here.
+ */
+/* On entry, ebx is "no swapgs" flag (1: don't need swapgs, 0: need it) */
+ENTRY(paranoid_exit)
+	DEFAULT_FRAME
+	DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_NONE)
+	TRACE_IRQS_OFF_DEBUG
+	testl %ebx,%ebx				/* swapgs needed? */
+	jnz paranoid_exit_no_swapgs
+	TRACE_IRQS_IRETQ
+	SWAPGS_UNSAFE_STACK
+	jmp paranoid_exit_restore
+paranoid_exit_no_swapgs:
+	TRACE_IRQS_IRETQ_DEBUG
+paranoid_exit_restore:
+	RESTORE_EXTRA_REGS
+	RESTORE_C_REGS
+	REMOVE_PT_GPREGS_FROM_STACK 8
+	INTERRUPT_RETURN
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(paranoid_exit)
+
+/*
+ * Save all registers in pt_regs, and switch gs if needed.
+ * Return: ebx=0: need swapgs on exit, ebx=1: otherwise
+ */
+ENTRY(error_entry)
+	XCPT_FRAME 1 15*8
+	cld
+	SAVE_C_REGS 8
+	SAVE_EXTRA_REGS 8
+	xorl %ebx,%ebx
+	testl $3,CS+8(%rsp)
+	je error_kernelspace
+error_swapgs:
+	SWAPGS
+error_sti:
+	TRACE_IRQS_OFF
+	ret
+
+	/*
+	 * There are two places in the kernel that can potentially fault with
+	 * usergs. Handle them here.  B stepping K8s sometimes report a
+	 * truncated RIP for IRET exceptions returning to compat mode. Check
+	 * for these here too.
+	 */
+error_kernelspace:
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET rcx, RCX+8
+	incl %ebx
+	leaq native_irq_return_iret(%rip),%rcx
+	cmpq %rcx,RIP+8(%rsp)
+	je error_bad_iret
+	movl %ecx,%eax	/* zero extend */
+	cmpq %rax,RIP+8(%rsp)
+	je bstep_iret
+	cmpq $gs_change,RIP+8(%rsp)
+	je error_swapgs
+	jmp error_sti
+
+bstep_iret:
+	/* Fix truncated RIP */
+	movq %rcx,RIP+8(%rsp)
+	/* fall through */
+
+error_bad_iret:
+	SWAPGS
+	mov %rsp,%rdi
+	call fixup_bad_iret
+	mov %rax,%rsp
+	decl %ebx	/* Return to usergs */
+	jmp error_sti
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(error_entry)
+
+
+/* On entry, ebx is "no swapgs" flag (1: don't need swapgs, 0: need it) */
+ENTRY(error_exit)
+	DEFAULT_FRAME
+	movl %ebx,%eax
+	RESTORE_EXTRA_REGS
+	DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_NONE)
+	TRACE_IRQS_OFF
+	GET_THREAD_INFO(%rcx)
+	testl %eax,%eax
+	jne retint_kernel
+	LOCKDEP_SYS_EXIT_IRQ
+	movl TI_flags(%rcx),%edx
+	movl $_TIF_WORK_MASK,%edi
+	andl %edi,%edx
+	jnz retint_careful
+	jmp retint_swapgs
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(error_exit)
+
+/* Runs on exception stack */
+ENTRY(nmi)
+	INTR_FRAME
+	PARAVIRT_ADJUST_EXCEPTION_FRAME
+	/*
+	 * We allow breakpoints in NMIs. If a breakpoint occurs, then
+	 * the iretq it performs will take us out of NMI context.
+	 * This means that we can have nested NMIs where the next
+	 * NMI is using the top of the stack of the previous NMI. We
+	 * can't let it execute because the nested NMI will corrupt the
+	 * stack of the previous NMI. NMI handlers are not re-entrant
+	 * anyway.
+	 *
+	 * To handle this case we do the following:
+	 *  Check the a special location on the stack that contains
+	 *  a variable that is set when NMIs are executing.
+	 *  The interrupted task's stack is also checked to see if it
+	 *  is an NMI stack.
+	 *  If the variable is not set and the stack is not the NMI
+	 *  stack then:
+	 *    o Set the special variable on the stack
+	 *    o Copy the interrupt frame into a "saved" location on the stack
+	 *    o Copy the interrupt frame into a "copy" location on the stack
+	 *    o Continue processing the NMI
+	 *  If the variable is set or the previous stack is the NMI stack:
+	 *    o Modify the "copy" location to jump to the repeate_nmi
+	 *    o return back to the first NMI
+	 *
+	 * Now on exit of the first NMI, we first clear the stack variable
+	 * The NMI stack will tell any nested NMIs at that point that it is
+	 * nested. Then we pop the stack normally with iret, and if there was
+	 * a nested NMI that updated the copy interrupt stack frame, a
+	 * jump will be made to the repeat_nmi code that will handle the second
+	 * NMI.
+	 */
+
+	/* Use %rdx as our temp variable throughout */
+	pushq_cfi %rdx
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET rdx, 0
+
+	/*
+	 * If %cs was not the kernel segment, then the NMI triggered in user
+	 * space, which means it is definitely not nested.
+	 */
+	cmpl $__KERNEL_CS, 16(%rsp)
+	jne first_nmi
+
+	/*
+	 * Check the special variable on the stack to see if NMIs are
+	 * executing.
+	 */
+	cmpl $1, -8(%rsp)
+	je nested_nmi
+
+	/*
+	 * Now test if the previous stack was an NMI stack.
+	 * We need the double check. We check the NMI stack to satisfy the
+	 * race when the first NMI clears the variable before returning.
+	 * We check the variable because the first NMI could be in a
+	 * breakpoint routine using a breakpoint stack.
+	 */
+	lea	6*8(%rsp), %rdx
+	/* Compare the NMI stack (rdx) with the stack we came from (4*8(%rsp)) */
+	cmpq	%rdx, 4*8(%rsp)
+	/* If the stack pointer is above the NMI stack, this is a normal NMI */
+	ja	first_nmi
+	subq	$EXCEPTION_STKSZ, %rdx
+	cmpq	%rdx, 4*8(%rsp)
+	/* If it is below the NMI stack, it is a normal NMI */
+	jb	first_nmi
+	/* Ah, it is within the NMI stack, treat it as nested */
+
+	CFI_REMEMBER_STATE
+
+nested_nmi:
+	/*
+	 * Do nothing if we interrupted the fixup in repeat_nmi.
+	 * It's about to repeat the NMI handler, so we are fine
+	 * with ignoring this one.
+	 */
+	movq $repeat_nmi, %rdx
+	cmpq 8(%rsp), %rdx
+	ja 1f
+	movq $end_repeat_nmi, %rdx
+	cmpq 8(%rsp), %rdx
+	ja nested_nmi_out
+
+1:
+	/* Set up the interrupted NMIs stack to jump to repeat_nmi */
+	leaq -1*8(%rsp), %rdx
+	movq %rdx, %rsp
+	CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 1*8
+	leaq -10*8(%rsp), %rdx
+	pushq_cfi $__KERNEL_DS
+	pushq_cfi %rdx
+	pushfq_cfi
+	pushq_cfi $__KERNEL_CS
+	pushq_cfi $repeat_nmi
+
+	/* Put stack back */
+	addq $(6*8), %rsp
+	CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -6*8
+
+nested_nmi_out:
+	popq_cfi %rdx
+	CFI_RESTORE rdx
+
+	/* No need to check faults here */
+	INTERRUPT_RETURN
+
+	CFI_RESTORE_STATE
+first_nmi:
+	/*
+	 * Because nested NMIs will use the pushed location that we
+	 * stored in rdx, we must keep that space available.
+	 * Here's what our stack frame will look like:
+	 * +-------------------------+
+	 * | original SS             |
+	 * | original Return RSP     |
+	 * | original RFLAGS         |
+	 * | original CS             |
+	 * | original RIP            |
+	 * +-------------------------+
+	 * | temp storage for rdx    |
+	 * +-------------------------+
+	 * | NMI executing variable  |
+	 * +-------------------------+
+	 * | copied SS               |
+	 * | copied Return RSP       |
+	 * | copied RFLAGS           |
+	 * | copied CS               |
+	 * | copied RIP              |
+	 * +-------------------------+
+	 * | Saved SS                |
+	 * | Saved Return RSP        |
+	 * | Saved RFLAGS            |
+	 * | Saved CS                |
+	 * | Saved RIP               |
+	 * +-------------------------+
+	 * | pt_regs                 |
+	 * +-------------------------+
+	 *
+	 * The saved stack frame is used to fix up the copied stack frame
+	 * that a nested NMI may change to make the interrupted NMI iret jump
+	 * to the repeat_nmi. The original stack frame and the temp storage
+	 * is also used by nested NMIs and can not be trusted on exit.
+	 */
+	/* Do not pop rdx, nested NMIs will corrupt that part of the stack */
+	movq (%rsp), %rdx
+	CFI_RESTORE rdx
+
+	/* Set the NMI executing variable on the stack. */
+	pushq_cfi $1
+
+	/*
+	 * Leave room for the "copied" frame
+	 */
+	subq $(5*8), %rsp
+	CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 5*8
+
+	/* Copy the stack frame to the Saved frame */
+	.rept 5
+	pushq_cfi 11*8(%rsp)
+	.endr
+	CFI_DEF_CFA_OFFSET 5*8
+
+	/* Everything up to here is safe from nested NMIs */
+
+	/*
+	 * If there was a nested NMI, the first NMI's iret will return
+	 * here. But NMIs are still enabled and we can take another
+	 * nested NMI. The nested NMI checks the interrupted RIP to see
+	 * if it is between repeat_nmi and end_repeat_nmi, and if so
+	 * it will just return, as we are about to repeat an NMI anyway.
+	 * This makes it safe to copy to the stack frame that a nested
+	 * NMI will update.
+	 */
+repeat_nmi:
+	/*
+	 * Update the stack variable to say we are still in NMI (the update
+	 * is benign for the non-repeat case, where 1 was pushed just above
+	 * to this very stack slot).
+	 */
+	movq $1, 10*8(%rsp)
+
+	/* Make another copy, this one may be modified by nested NMIs */
+	addq $(10*8), %rsp
+	CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -10*8
+	.rept 5
+	pushq_cfi -6*8(%rsp)
+	.endr
+	subq $(5*8), %rsp
+	CFI_DEF_CFA_OFFSET 5*8
+end_repeat_nmi:
+
+	/*
+	 * Everything below this point can be preempted by a nested
+	 * NMI if the first NMI took an exception and reset our iret stack
+	 * so that we repeat another NMI.
+	 */
+	pushq_cfi $-1		/* ORIG_RAX: no syscall to restart */
+	ALLOC_PT_GPREGS_ON_STACK
+
+	/*
+	 * Use paranoid_entry to handle SWAPGS, but no need to use paranoid_exit
+	 * as we should not be calling schedule in NMI context.
+	 * Even with normal interrupts enabled. An NMI should not be
+	 * setting NEED_RESCHED or anything that normal interrupts and
+	 * exceptions might do.
+	 */
+	call paranoid_entry
+	DEFAULT_FRAME 0
+
+	/*
+	 * Save off the CR2 register. If we take a page fault in the NMI then
+	 * it could corrupt the CR2 value. If the NMI preempts a page fault
+	 * handler before it was able to read the CR2 register, and then the
+	 * NMI itself takes a page fault, the page fault that was preempted
+	 * will read the information from the NMI page fault and not the
+	 * origin fault. Save it off and restore it if it changes.
+	 * Use the r12 callee-saved register.
+	 */
+	movq %cr2, %r12
+
+	/* paranoidentry do_nmi, 0; without TRACE_IRQS_OFF */
+	movq %rsp,%rdi
+	movq $-1,%rsi
+	call do_nmi
+
+	/* Did the NMI take a page fault? Restore cr2 if it did */
+	movq %cr2, %rcx
+	cmpq %rcx, %r12
+	je 1f
+	movq %r12, %cr2
+1:
+	
+	testl %ebx,%ebx				/* swapgs needed? */
+	jnz nmi_restore
+nmi_swapgs:
+	SWAPGS_UNSAFE_STACK
+nmi_restore:
+	RESTORE_EXTRA_REGS
+	RESTORE_C_REGS
+	/* Pop the extra iret frame at once */
+	REMOVE_PT_GPREGS_FROM_STACK 6*8
+
+	/* Clear the NMI executing stack variable */
+	movq $0, 5*8(%rsp)
+	jmp irq_return
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(nmi)
+
+ENTRY(ignore_sysret)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	mov $-ENOSYS,%eax
+	sysret
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(ignore_sysret)
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/espfix_64.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/espfix_64.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f5d0730e7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/espfix_64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,205 @@
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- *
+ *
+ *   Copyright 2014 Intel Corporation; author: H. Peter Anvin
+ *
+ *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ *   under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ *   version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *   This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *   ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *   FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ *   more details.
+ *
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/*
+ * The IRET instruction, when returning to a 16-bit segment, only
+ * restores the bottom 16 bits of the user space stack pointer.  This
+ * causes some 16-bit software to break, but it also leaks kernel state
+ * to user space.
+ *
+ * This works around this by creating percpu "ministacks", each of which
+ * is mapped 2^16 times 64K apart.  When we detect that the return SS is
+ * on the LDT, we copy the IRET frame to the ministack and use the
+ * relevant alias to return to userspace.  The ministacks are mapped
+ * readonly, so if the IRET fault we promote #GP to #DF which is an IST
+ * vector and thus has its own stack; we then do the fixup in the #DF
+ * handler.
+ *
+ * This file sets up the ministacks and the related page tables.  The
+ * actual ministack invocation is in entry_64.S.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/init_task.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/espfix.h>
+
+/*
+ * Note: we only need 6*8 = 48 bytes for the espfix stack, but round
+ * it up to a cache line to avoid unnecessary sharing.
+ */
+#define ESPFIX_STACK_SIZE	(8*8UL)
+#define ESPFIX_STACKS_PER_PAGE	(PAGE_SIZE/ESPFIX_STACK_SIZE)
+
+/* There is address space for how many espfix pages? */
+#define ESPFIX_PAGE_SPACE	(1UL << (PGDIR_SHIFT-PAGE_SHIFT-16))
+
+#define ESPFIX_MAX_CPUS		(ESPFIX_STACKS_PER_PAGE * ESPFIX_PAGE_SPACE)
+#if CONFIG_NR_CPUS > ESPFIX_MAX_CPUS
+# error "Need more than one PGD for the ESPFIX hack"
+#endif
+
+#define PGALLOC_GFP (GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOTRACK | __GFP_REPEAT | __GFP_ZERO)
+
+/* This contains the *bottom* address of the espfix stack */
+DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(unsigned long, espfix_stack);
+DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(unsigned long, espfix_waddr);
+
+/* Initialization mutex - should this be a spinlock? */
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(espfix_init_mutex);
+
+/* Page allocation bitmap - each page serves ESPFIX_STACKS_PER_PAGE CPUs */
+#define ESPFIX_MAX_PAGES  DIV_ROUND_UP(CONFIG_NR_CPUS, ESPFIX_STACKS_PER_PAGE)
+static void *espfix_pages[ESPFIX_MAX_PAGES];
+
+static __page_aligned_bss pud_t espfix_pud_page[PTRS_PER_PUD]
+	__aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
+
+static unsigned int page_random, slot_random;
+
+/*
+ * This returns the bottom address of the espfix stack for a specific CPU.
+ * The math allows for a non-power-of-two ESPFIX_STACK_SIZE, in which case
+ * we have to account for some amount of padding at the end of each page.
+ */
+static inline unsigned long espfix_base_addr(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	unsigned long page, slot;
+	unsigned long addr;
+
+	page = (cpu / ESPFIX_STACKS_PER_PAGE) ^ page_random;
+	slot = (cpu + slot_random) % ESPFIX_STACKS_PER_PAGE;
+	addr = (page << PAGE_SHIFT) + (slot * ESPFIX_STACK_SIZE);
+	addr = (addr & 0xffffUL) | ((addr & ~0xffffUL) << 16);
+	addr += ESPFIX_BASE_ADDR;
+	return addr;
+}
+
+#define PTE_STRIDE        (65536/PAGE_SIZE)
+#define ESPFIX_PTE_CLONES (PTRS_PER_PTE/PTE_STRIDE)
+#define ESPFIX_PMD_CLONES PTRS_PER_PMD
+#define ESPFIX_PUD_CLONES (65536/(ESPFIX_PTE_CLONES*ESPFIX_PMD_CLONES))
+
+#define PGTABLE_PROT	  ((_KERNPG_TABLE & ~_PAGE_RW) | _PAGE_NX)
+
+static void init_espfix_random(void)
+{
+	unsigned long rand;
+
+	/*
+	 * This is run before the entropy pools are initialized,
+	 * but this is hopefully better than nothing.
+	 */
+	if (!arch_get_random_long(&rand)) {
+		/* The constant is an arbitrary large prime */
+		rdtscll(rand);
+		rand *= 0xc345c6b72fd16123UL;
+	}
+
+	slot_random = rand % ESPFIX_STACKS_PER_PAGE;
+	page_random = (rand / ESPFIX_STACKS_PER_PAGE)
+		& (ESPFIX_PAGE_SPACE - 1);
+}
+
+void __init init_espfix_bsp(void)
+{
+	pgd_t *pgd_p;
+
+	/* Install the espfix pud into the kernel page directory */
+	pgd_p = &init_level4_pgt[pgd_index(ESPFIX_BASE_ADDR)];
+	pgd_populate(&init_mm, pgd_p, (pud_t *)espfix_pud_page);
+
+	/* Randomize the locations */
+	init_espfix_random();
+
+	/* The rest is the same as for any other processor */
+	init_espfix_ap();
+}
+
+void init_espfix_ap(void)
+{
+	unsigned int cpu, page;
+	unsigned long addr;
+	pud_t pud, *pud_p;
+	pmd_t pmd, *pmd_p;
+	pte_t pte, *pte_p;
+	int n;
+	void *stack_page;
+	pteval_t ptemask;
+
+	/* We only have to do this once... */
+	if (likely(this_cpu_read(espfix_stack)))
+		return;		/* Already initialized */
+
+	cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	addr = espfix_base_addr(cpu);
+	page = cpu/ESPFIX_STACKS_PER_PAGE;
+
+	/* Did another CPU already set this up? */
+	stack_page = ACCESS_ONCE(espfix_pages[page]);
+	if (likely(stack_page))
+		goto done;
+
+	mutex_lock(&espfix_init_mutex);
+
+	/* Did we race on the lock? */
+	stack_page = ACCESS_ONCE(espfix_pages[page]);
+	if (stack_page)
+		goto unlock_done;
+
+	ptemask = __supported_pte_mask;
+
+	pud_p = &espfix_pud_page[pud_index(addr)];
+	pud = *pud_p;
+	if (!pud_present(pud)) {
+		pmd_p = (pmd_t *)__get_free_page(PGALLOC_GFP);
+		pud = __pud(__pa(pmd_p) | (PGTABLE_PROT & ptemask));
+		paravirt_alloc_pmd(&init_mm, __pa(pmd_p) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+		for (n = 0; n < ESPFIX_PUD_CLONES; n++)
+			set_pud(&pud_p[n], pud);
+	}
+
+	pmd_p = pmd_offset(&pud, addr);
+	pmd = *pmd_p;
+	if (!pmd_present(pmd)) {
+		pte_p = (pte_t *)__get_free_page(PGALLOC_GFP);
+		pmd = __pmd(__pa(pte_p) | (PGTABLE_PROT & ptemask));
+		paravirt_alloc_pte(&init_mm, __pa(pte_p) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+		for (n = 0; n < ESPFIX_PMD_CLONES; n++)
+			set_pmd(&pmd_p[n], pmd);
+	}
+
+	pte_p = pte_offset_kernel(&pmd, addr);
+	stack_page = (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+	pte = __pte(__pa(stack_page) | (__PAGE_KERNEL_RO & ptemask));
+	for (n = 0; n < ESPFIX_PTE_CLONES; n++)
+		set_pte(&pte_p[n*PTE_STRIDE], pte);
+
+	/* Job is done for this CPU and any CPU which shares this page */
+	ACCESS_ONCE(espfix_pages[page]) = stack_page;
+
+unlock_done:
+	mutex_unlock(&espfix_init_mutex);
+done:
+	this_cpu_write(espfix_stack, addr);
+	this_cpu_write(espfix_waddr, (unsigned long)stack_page
+		       + (addr & ~PAGE_MASK));
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8b7b0a51e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1027 @@
+/*
+ * Code for replacing ftrace calls with jumps.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * Thanks goes to Ingo Molnar, for suggesting the idea.
+ * Mathieu Desnoyers, for suggesting postponing the modifications.
+ * Arjan van de Ven, for keeping me straight, and explaining to me
+ * the dangers of modifying code on the run.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/ftrace.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#include <trace/syscall.h>
+
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/kprobes.h>
+#include <asm/ftrace.h>
+#include <asm/nops.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
+
+int ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare(void)
+{
+	set_kernel_text_rw();
+	set_all_modules_text_rw();
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process(void)
+{
+	set_all_modules_text_ro();
+	set_kernel_text_ro();
+	return 0;
+}
+
+union ftrace_code_union {
+	char code[MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE];
+	struct {
+		unsigned char e8;
+		int offset;
+	} __attribute__((packed));
+};
+
+static int ftrace_calc_offset(long ip, long addr)
+{
+	return (int)(addr - ip);
+}
+
+static unsigned char *ftrace_call_replace(unsigned long ip, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	static union ftrace_code_union calc;
+
+	calc.e8		= 0xe8;
+	calc.offset	= ftrace_calc_offset(ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE, addr);
+
+	/*
+	 * No locking needed, this must be called via kstop_machine
+	 * which in essence is like running on a uniprocessor machine.
+	 */
+	return calc.code;
+}
+
+static inline int
+within(unsigned long addr, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+	return addr >= start && addr < end;
+}
+
+static unsigned long text_ip_addr(unsigned long ip)
+{
+	/*
+	 * On x86_64, kernel text mappings are mapped read-only with
+	 * CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA. So we use the kernel identity mapping instead
+	 * of the kernel text mapping to modify the kernel text.
+	 *
+	 * For 32bit kernels, these mappings are same and we can use
+	 * kernel identity mapping to modify code.
+	 */
+	if (within(ip, (unsigned long)_text, (unsigned long)_etext))
+		ip = (unsigned long)__va(__pa_symbol(ip));
+
+	return ip;
+}
+
+static const unsigned char *ftrace_nop_replace(void)
+{
+	return ideal_nops[NOP_ATOMIC5];
+}
+
+static int
+ftrace_modify_code_direct(unsigned long ip, unsigned const char *old_code,
+		   unsigned const char *new_code)
+{
+	unsigned char replaced[MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE];
+
+	/*
+	 * Note: Due to modules and __init, code can
+	 *  disappear and change, we need to protect against faulting
+	 *  as well as code changing. We do this by using the
+	 *  probe_kernel_* functions.
+	 *
+	 * No real locking needed, this code is run through
+	 * kstop_machine, or before SMP starts.
+	 */
+
+	/* read the text we want to modify */
+	if (probe_kernel_read(replaced, (void *)ip, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	/* Make sure it is what we expect it to be */
+	if (memcmp(replaced, old_code, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE) != 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	ip = text_ip_addr(ip);
+
+	/* replace the text with the new text */
+	if (probe_kernel_write((void *)ip, new_code, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE))
+		return -EPERM;
+
+	sync_core();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int ftrace_make_nop(struct module *mod,
+		    struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	unsigned const char *new, *old;
+	unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
+
+	old = ftrace_call_replace(ip, addr);
+	new = ftrace_nop_replace();
+
+	/*
+	 * On boot up, and when modules are loaded, the MCOUNT_ADDR
+	 * is converted to a nop, and will never become MCOUNT_ADDR
+	 * again. This code is either running before SMP (on boot up)
+	 * or before the code will ever be executed (module load).
+	 * We do not want to use the breakpoint version in this case,
+	 * just modify the code directly.
+	 */
+	if (addr == MCOUNT_ADDR)
+		return ftrace_modify_code_direct(rec->ip, old, new);
+
+	/* Normal cases use add_brk_on_nop */
+	WARN_ONCE(1, "invalid use of ftrace_make_nop");
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+int ftrace_make_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	unsigned const char *new, *old;
+	unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
+
+	old = ftrace_nop_replace();
+	new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, addr);
+
+	/* Should only be called when module is loaded */
+	return ftrace_modify_code_direct(rec->ip, old, new);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The modifying_ftrace_code is used to tell the breakpoint
+ * handler to call ftrace_int3_handler(). If it fails to
+ * call this handler for a breakpoint added by ftrace, then
+ * the kernel may crash.
+ *
+ * As atomic_writes on x86 do not need a barrier, we do not
+ * need to add smp_mb()s for this to work. It is also considered
+ * that we can not read the modifying_ftrace_code before
+ * executing the breakpoint. That would be quite remarkable if
+ * it could do that. Here's the flow that is required:
+ *
+ *   CPU-0                          CPU-1
+ *
+ * atomic_inc(mfc);
+ * write int3s
+ *				<trap-int3> // implicit (r)mb
+ *				if (atomic_read(mfc))
+ *					call ftrace_int3_handler()
+ *
+ * Then when we are finished:
+ *
+ * atomic_dec(mfc);
+ *
+ * If we hit a breakpoint that was not set by ftrace, it does not
+ * matter if ftrace_int3_handler() is called or not. It will
+ * simply be ignored. But it is crucial that a ftrace nop/caller
+ * breakpoint is handled. No other user should ever place a
+ * breakpoint on an ftrace nop/caller location. It must only
+ * be done by this code.
+ */
+atomic_t modifying_ftrace_code __read_mostly;
+
+static int
+ftrace_modify_code(unsigned long ip, unsigned const char *old_code,
+		   unsigned const char *new_code);
+
+/*
+ * Should never be called:
+ *  As it is only called by __ftrace_replace_code() which is called by
+ *  ftrace_replace_code() that x86 overrides, and by ftrace_update_code()
+ *  which is called to turn mcount into nops or nops into function calls
+ *  but not to convert a function from not using regs to one that uses
+ *  regs, which ftrace_modify_call() is for.
+ */
+int ftrace_modify_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long old_addr,
+				 unsigned long addr)
+{
+	WARN_ON(1);
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static unsigned long ftrace_update_func;
+
+static int update_ftrace_func(unsigned long ip, void *new)
+{
+	unsigned char old[MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE];
+	int ret;
+
+	memcpy(old, (void *)ip, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE);
+
+	ftrace_update_func = ip;
+	/* Make sure the breakpoints see the ftrace_update_func update */
+	smp_wmb();
+
+	/* See comment above by declaration of modifying_ftrace_code */
+	atomic_inc(&modifying_ftrace_code);
+
+	ret = ftrace_modify_code(ip, old, new);
+
+	atomic_dec(&modifying_ftrace_code);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_func_t func)
+{
+	unsigned long ip = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_call);
+	unsigned char *new;
+	int ret;
+
+	new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, (unsigned long)func);
+	ret = update_ftrace_func(ip, new);
+
+	/* Also update the regs callback function */
+	if (!ret) {
+		ip = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_regs_call);
+		new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, (unsigned long)func);
+		ret = update_ftrace_func(ip, new);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int is_ftrace_caller(unsigned long ip)
+{
+	if (ip == ftrace_update_func)
+		return 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * A breakpoint was added to the code address we are about to
+ * modify, and this is the handle that will just skip over it.
+ * We are either changing a nop into a trace call, or a trace
+ * call to a nop. While the change is taking place, we treat
+ * it just like it was a nop.
+ */
+int ftrace_int3_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	unsigned long ip;
+
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!regs))
+		return 0;
+
+	ip = regs->ip - 1;
+	if (!ftrace_location(ip) && !is_ftrace_caller(ip))
+		return 0;
+
+	regs->ip += MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE - 1;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int ftrace_write(unsigned long ip, const char *val, int size)
+{
+	ip = text_ip_addr(ip);
+
+	if (probe_kernel_write((void *)ip, val, size))
+		return -EPERM;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int add_break(unsigned long ip, const char *old)
+{
+	unsigned char replaced[MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE];
+	unsigned char brk = BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION;
+
+	if (probe_kernel_read(replaced, (void *)ip, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	/* Make sure it is what we expect it to be */
+	if (memcmp(replaced, old, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE) != 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return ftrace_write(ip, &brk, 1);
+}
+
+static int add_brk_on_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	unsigned const char *old;
+	unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
+
+	old = ftrace_call_replace(ip, addr);
+
+	return add_break(rec->ip, old);
+}
+
+
+static int add_brk_on_nop(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
+{
+	unsigned const char *old;
+
+	old = ftrace_nop_replace();
+
+	return add_break(rec->ip, old);
+}
+
+static int add_breakpoints(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int enable)
+{
+	unsigned long ftrace_addr;
+	int ret;
+
+	ftrace_addr = ftrace_get_addr_curr(rec);
+
+	ret = ftrace_test_record(rec, enable);
+
+	switch (ret) {
+	case FTRACE_UPDATE_IGNORE:
+		return 0;
+
+	case FTRACE_UPDATE_MAKE_CALL:
+		/* converting nop to call */
+		return add_brk_on_nop(rec);
+
+	case FTRACE_UPDATE_MODIFY_CALL:
+	case FTRACE_UPDATE_MAKE_NOP:
+		/* converting a call to a nop */
+		return add_brk_on_call(rec, ftrace_addr);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * On error, we need to remove breakpoints. This needs to
+ * be done caefully. If the address does not currently have a
+ * breakpoint, we know we are done. Otherwise, we look at the
+ * remaining 4 bytes of the instruction. If it matches a nop
+ * we replace the breakpoint with the nop. Otherwise we replace
+ * it with the call instruction.
+ */
+static int remove_breakpoint(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
+{
+	unsigned char ins[MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE];
+	unsigned char brk = BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION;
+	const unsigned char *nop;
+	unsigned long ftrace_addr;
+	unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
+
+	/* If we fail the read, just give up */
+	if (probe_kernel_read(ins, (void *)ip, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	/* If this does not have a breakpoint, we are done */
+	if (ins[0] != brk)
+		return 0;
+
+	nop = ftrace_nop_replace();
+
+	/*
+	 * If the last 4 bytes of the instruction do not match
+	 * a nop, then we assume that this is a call to ftrace_addr.
+	 */
+	if (memcmp(&ins[1], &nop[1], MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE - 1) != 0) {
+		/*
+		 * For extra paranoidism, we check if the breakpoint is on
+		 * a call that would actually jump to the ftrace_addr.
+		 * If not, don't touch the breakpoint, we make just create
+		 * a disaster.
+		 */
+		ftrace_addr = ftrace_get_addr_new(rec);
+		nop = ftrace_call_replace(ip, ftrace_addr);
+
+		if (memcmp(&ins[1], &nop[1], MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE - 1) == 0)
+			goto update;
+
+		/* Check both ftrace_addr and ftrace_old_addr */
+		ftrace_addr = ftrace_get_addr_curr(rec);
+		nop = ftrace_call_replace(ip, ftrace_addr);
+
+		if (memcmp(&ins[1], &nop[1], MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE - 1) != 0)
+			return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+ update:
+	return ftrace_write(ip, nop, 1);
+}
+
+static int add_update_code(unsigned long ip, unsigned const char *new)
+{
+	/* skip breakpoint */
+	ip++;
+	new++;
+	return ftrace_write(ip, new, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE - 1);
+}
+
+static int add_update_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
+	unsigned const char *new;
+
+	new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, addr);
+	return add_update_code(ip, new);
+}
+
+static int add_update_nop(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
+{
+	unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
+	unsigned const char *new;
+
+	new = ftrace_nop_replace();
+	return add_update_code(ip, new);
+}
+
+static int add_update(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int enable)
+{
+	unsigned long ftrace_addr;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = ftrace_test_record(rec, enable);
+
+	ftrace_addr  = ftrace_get_addr_new(rec);
+
+	switch (ret) {
+	case FTRACE_UPDATE_IGNORE:
+		return 0;
+
+	case FTRACE_UPDATE_MODIFY_CALL:
+	case FTRACE_UPDATE_MAKE_CALL:
+		/* converting nop to call */
+		return add_update_call(rec, ftrace_addr);
+
+	case FTRACE_UPDATE_MAKE_NOP:
+		/* converting a call to a nop */
+		return add_update_nop(rec);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int finish_update_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
+	unsigned const char *new;
+
+	new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, addr);
+
+	return ftrace_write(ip, new, 1);
+}
+
+static int finish_update_nop(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
+{
+	unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
+	unsigned const char *new;
+
+	new = ftrace_nop_replace();
+
+	return ftrace_write(ip, new, 1);
+}
+
+static int finish_update(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int enable)
+{
+	unsigned long ftrace_addr;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = ftrace_update_record(rec, enable);
+
+	ftrace_addr = ftrace_get_addr_new(rec);
+
+	switch (ret) {
+	case FTRACE_UPDATE_IGNORE:
+		return 0;
+
+	case FTRACE_UPDATE_MODIFY_CALL:
+	case FTRACE_UPDATE_MAKE_CALL:
+		/* converting nop to call */
+		return finish_update_call(rec, ftrace_addr);
+
+	case FTRACE_UPDATE_MAKE_NOP:
+		/* converting a call to a nop */
+		return finish_update_nop(rec);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void do_sync_core(void *data)
+{
+	sync_core();
+}
+
+static void run_sync(void)
+{
+	int enable_irqs = irqs_disabled();
+
+	/* We may be called with interrupts disbled (on bootup). */
+	if (enable_irqs)
+		local_irq_enable();
+	on_each_cpu(do_sync_core, NULL, 1);
+	if (enable_irqs)
+		local_irq_disable();
+}
+
+void ftrace_replace_code(int enable)
+{
+	struct ftrace_rec_iter *iter;
+	struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
+	const char *report = "adding breakpoints";
+	int count = 0;
+	int ret;
+
+	for_ftrace_rec_iter(iter) {
+		rec = ftrace_rec_iter_record(iter);
+
+		ret = add_breakpoints(rec, enable);
+		if (ret)
+			goto remove_breakpoints;
+		count++;
+	}
+
+	run_sync();
+
+	report = "updating code";
+
+	for_ftrace_rec_iter(iter) {
+		rec = ftrace_rec_iter_record(iter);
+
+		ret = add_update(rec, enable);
+		if (ret)
+			goto remove_breakpoints;
+	}
+
+	run_sync();
+
+	report = "removing breakpoints";
+
+	for_ftrace_rec_iter(iter) {
+		rec = ftrace_rec_iter_record(iter);
+
+		ret = finish_update(rec, enable);
+		if (ret)
+			goto remove_breakpoints;
+	}
+
+	run_sync();
+
+	return;
+
+ remove_breakpoints:
+	pr_warn("Failed on %s (%d):\n", report, count);
+	ftrace_bug(ret, rec);
+	for_ftrace_rec_iter(iter) {
+		rec = ftrace_rec_iter_record(iter);
+		/*
+		 * Breakpoints are handled only when this function is in
+		 * progress. The system could not work with them.
+		 */
+		if (remove_breakpoint(rec))
+			BUG();
+	}
+	run_sync();
+}
+
+static int
+ftrace_modify_code(unsigned long ip, unsigned const char *old_code,
+		   unsigned const char *new_code)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = add_break(ip, old_code);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	run_sync();
+
+	ret = add_update_code(ip, new_code);
+	if (ret)
+		goto fail_update;
+
+	run_sync();
+
+	ret = ftrace_write(ip, new_code, 1);
+	/*
+	 * The breakpoint is handled only when this function is in progress.
+	 * The system could not work if we could not remove it.
+	 */
+	BUG_ON(ret);
+ out:
+	run_sync();
+	return ret;
+
+ fail_update:
+	/* Also here the system could not work with the breakpoint */
+	if (ftrace_write(ip, old_code, 1))
+		BUG();
+	goto out;
+}
+
+void arch_ftrace_update_code(int command)
+{
+	/* See comment above by declaration of modifying_ftrace_code */
+	atomic_inc(&modifying_ftrace_code);
+
+	ftrace_modify_all_code(command);
+
+	atomic_dec(&modifying_ftrace_code);
+}
+
+int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) || defined(CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER)
+static unsigned char *ftrace_jmp_replace(unsigned long ip, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	static union ftrace_code_union calc;
+
+	/* Jmp not a call (ignore the .e8) */
+	calc.e8		= 0xe9;
+	calc.offset	= ftrace_calc_offset(ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE, addr);
+
+	/*
+	 * ftrace external locks synchronize the access to the static variable.
+	 */
+	return calc.code;
+}
+#endif
+
+/* Currently only x86_64 supports dynamic trampolines */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
+#include <linux/moduleloader.h>
+/* Module allocation simplifies allocating memory for code */
+static inline void *alloc_tramp(unsigned long size)
+{
+	return module_alloc(size);
+}
+static inline void tramp_free(void *tramp)
+{
+	module_memfree(tramp);
+}
+#else
+/* Trampolines can only be created if modules are supported */
+static inline void *alloc_tramp(unsigned long size)
+{
+	return NULL;
+}
+static inline void tramp_free(void *tramp) { }
+#endif
+
+/* Defined as markers to the end of the ftrace default trampolines */
+extern void ftrace_caller_end(void);
+extern void ftrace_regs_caller_end(void);
+extern void ftrace_return(void);
+extern void ftrace_caller_op_ptr(void);
+extern void ftrace_regs_caller_op_ptr(void);
+
+/* movq function_trace_op(%rip), %rdx */
+/* 0x48 0x8b 0x15 <offset-to-ftrace_trace_op (4 bytes)> */
+#define OP_REF_SIZE	7
+
+/*
+ * The ftrace_ops is passed to the function callback. Since the
+ * trampoline only services a single ftrace_ops, we can pass in
+ * that ops directly.
+ *
+ * The ftrace_op_code_union is used to create a pointer to the
+ * ftrace_ops that will be passed to the callback function.
+ */
+union ftrace_op_code_union {
+	char code[OP_REF_SIZE];
+	struct {
+		char op[3];
+		int offset;
+	} __attribute__((packed));
+};
+
+static unsigned long
+create_trampoline(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned int *tramp_size)
+{
+	unsigned const char *jmp;
+	unsigned long start_offset;
+	unsigned long end_offset;
+	unsigned long op_offset;
+	unsigned long offset;
+	unsigned long size;
+	unsigned long ip;
+	unsigned long *ptr;
+	void *trampoline;
+	/* 48 8b 15 <offset> is movq <offset>(%rip), %rdx */
+	unsigned const char op_ref[] = { 0x48, 0x8b, 0x15 };
+	union ftrace_op_code_union op_ptr;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS) {
+		start_offset = (unsigned long)ftrace_regs_caller;
+		end_offset = (unsigned long)ftrace_regs_caller_end;
+		op_offset = (unsigned long)ftrace_regs_caller_op_ptr;
+	} else {
+		start_offset = (unsigned long)ftrace_caller;
+		end_offset = (unsigned long)ftrace_caller_end;
+		op_offset = (unsigned long)ftrace_caller_op_ptr;
+	}
+
+	size = end_offset - start_offset;
+
+	/*
+	 * Allocate enough size to store the ftrace_caller code,
+	 * the jmp to ftrace_return, as well as the address of
+	 * the ftrace_ops this trampoline is used for.
+	 */
+	trampoline = alloc_tramp(size + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE + sizeof(void *));
+	if (!trampoline)
+		return 0;
+
+	*tramp_size = size + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE + sizeof(void *);
+
+	/* Copy ftrace_caller onto the trampoline memory */
+	ret = probe_kernel_read(trampoline, (void *)start_offset, size);
+	if (WARN_ON(ret < 0)) {
+		tramp_free(trampoline);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	ip = (unsigned long)trampoline + size;
+
+	/* The trampoline ends with a jmp to ftrace_return */
+	jmp = ftrace_jmp_replace(ip, (unsigned long)ftrace_return);
+	memcpy(trampoline + size, jmp, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE);
+
+	/*
+	 * The address of the ftrace_ops that is used for this trampoline
+	 * is stored at the end of the trampoline. This will be used to
+	 * load the third parameter for the callback. Basically, that
+	 * location at the end of the trampoline takes the place of
+	 * the global function_trace_op variable.
+	 */
+
+	ptr = (unsigned long *)(trampoline + size + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE);
+	*ptr = (unsigned long)ops;
+
+	op_offset -= start_offset;
+	memcpy(&op_ptr, trampoline + op_offset, OP_REF_SIZE);
+
+	/* Are we pointing to the reference? */
+	if (WARN_ON(memcmp(op_ptr.op, op_ref, 3) != 0)) {
+		tramp_free(trampoline);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Load the contents of ptr into the callback parameter */
+	offset = (unsigned long)ptr;
+	offset -= (unsigned long)trampoline + op_offset + OP_REF_SIZE;
+
+	op_ptr.offset = offset;
+
+	/* put in the new offset to the ftrace_ops */
+	memcpy(trampoline + op_offset, &op_ptr, OP_REF_SIZE);
+
+	/* ALLOC_TRAMP flags lets us know we created it */
+	ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_ALLOC_TRAMP;
+
+	return (unsigned long)trampoline;
+}
+
+static unsigned long calc_trampoline_call_offset(bool save_regs)
+{
+	unsigned long start_offset;
+	unsigned long call_offset;
+
+	if (save_regs) {
+		start_offset = (unsigned long)ftrace_regs_caller;
+		call_offset = (unsigned long)ftrace_regs_call;
+	} else {
+		start_offset = (unsigned long)ftrace_caller;
+		call_offset = (unsigned long)ftrace_call;
+	}
+
+	return call_offset - start_offset;
+}
+
+void arch_ftrace_update_trampoline(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
+{
+	ftrace_func_t func;
+	unsigned char *new;
+	unsigned long offset;
+	unsigned long ip;
+	unsigned int size;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (ops->trampoline) {
+		/*
+		 * The ftrace_ops caller may set up its own trampoline.
+		 * In such a case, this code must not modify it.
+		 */
+		if (!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ALLOC_TRAMP))
+			return;
+	} else {
+		ops->trampoline = create_trampoline(ops, &size);
+		if (!ops->trampoline)
+			return;
+		ops->trampoline_size = size;
+	}
+
+	offset = calc_trampoline_call_offset(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS);
+	ip = ops->trampoline + offset;
+
+	func = ftrace_ops_get_func(ops);
+
+	/* Do a safe modify in case the trampoline is executing */
+	new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, (unsigned long)func);
+	ret = update_ftrace_func(ip, new);
+
+	/* The update should never fail */
+	WARN_ON(ret);
+}
+
+/* Return the address of the function the trampoline calls */
+static void *addr_from_call(void *ptr)
+{
+	union ftrace_code_union calc;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = probe_kernel_read(&calc, ptr, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE);
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret < 0))
+		return NULL;
+
+	/* Make sure this is a call */
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(calc.e8 != 0xe8)) {
+		pr_warn("Expected e8, got %x\n", calc.e8);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	return ptr + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE + calc.offset;
+}
+
+void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long self_addr, unsigned long *parent,
+			   unsigned long frame_pointer);
+
+/*
+ * If the ops->trampoline was not allocated, then it probably
+ * has a static trampoline func, or is the ftrace caller itself.
+ */
+static void *static_tramp_func(struct ftrace_ops *ops, struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
+{
+	unsigned long offset;
+	bool save_regs = rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS_EN;
+	void *ptr;
+
+	if (ops && ops->trampoline) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
+		/*
+		 * We only know about function graph tracer setting as static
+		 * trampoline.
+		 */
+		if (ops->trampoline == FTRACE_GRAPH_ADDR)
+			return (void *)prepare_ftrace_return;
+#endif
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	offset = calc_trampoline_call_offset(save_regs);
+
+	if (save_regs)
+		ptr = (void *)FTRACE_REGS_ADDR + offset;
+	else
+		ptr = (void *)FTRACE_ADDR + offset;
+
+	return addr_from_call(ptr);
+}
+
+void *arch_ftrace_trampoline_func(struct ftrace_ops *ops, struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
+{
+	unsigned long offset;
+
+	/* If we didn't allocate this trampoline, consider it static */
+	if (!ops || !(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ALLOC_TRAMP))
+		return static_tramp_func(ops, rec);
+
+	offset = calc_trampoline_call_offset(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS);
+	return addr_from_call((void *)ops->trampoline + offset);
+}
+
+void arch_ftrace_trampoline_free(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
+{
+	if (!ops || !(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ALLOC_TRAMP))
+		return;
+
+	tramp_free((void *)ops->trampoline);
+	ops->trampoline = 0;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
+extern void ftrace_graph_call(void);
+
+static int ftrace_mod_jmp(unsigned long ip, void *func)
+{
+	unsigned char *new;
+
+	new = ftrace_jmp_replace(ip, (unsigned long)func);
+
+	return update_ftrace_func(ip, new);
+}
+
+int ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller(void)
+{
+	unsigned long ip = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_graph_call);
+
+	return ftrace_mod_jmp(ip, &ftrace_graph_caller);
+}
+
+int ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller(void)
+{
+	unsigned long ip = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_graph_call);
+
+	return ftrace_mod_jmp(ip, &ftrace_stub);
+}
+
+#endif /* !CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
+
+/*
+ * Hook the return address and push it in the stack of return addrs
+ * in current thread info.
+ */
+void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long self_addr, unsigned long *parent,
+			   unsigned long frame_pointer)
+{
+	unsigned long old;
+	int faulted;
+	struct ftrace_graph_ent trace;
+	unsigned long return_hooker = (unsigned long)
+				&return_to_handler;
+
+	if (unlikely(ftrace_graph_is_dead()))
+		return;
+
+	if (unlikely(atomic_read(&current->tracing_graph_pause)))
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * Protect against fault, even if it shouldn't
+	 * happen. This tool is too much intrusive to
+	 * ignore such a protection.
+	 */
+	asm volatile(
+		"1: " _ASM_MOV " (%[parent]), %[old]\n"
+		"2: " _ASM_MOV " %[return_hooker], (%[parent])\n"
+		"   movl $0, %[faulted]\n"
+		"3:\n"
+
+		".section .fixup, \"ax\"\n"
+		"4: movl $1, %[faulted]\n"
+		"   jmp 3b\n"
+		".previous\n"
+
+		_ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 4b)
+		_ASM_EXTABLE(2b, 4b)
+
+		: [old] "=&r" (old), [faulted] "=r" (faulted)
+		: [parent] "r" (parent), [return_hooker] "r" (return_hooker)
+		: "memory"
+	);
+
+	if (unlikely(faulted)) {
+		ftrace_graph_stop();
+		WARN_ON(1);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	trace.func = self_addr;
+	trace.depth = current->curr_ret_stack + 1;
+
+	/* Only trace if the calling function expects to */
+	if (!ftrace_graph_entry(&trace)) {
+		*parent = old;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (ftrace_push_return_trace(old, self_addr, &trace.depth,
+		    frame_pointer) == -EBUSY) {
+		*parent = old;
+		return;
+	}
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/head.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/head.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..992f442ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/head.c
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/bios_ebda.h>
+
+/*
+ * The BIOS places the EBDA/XBDA at the top of conventional
+ * memory, and usually decreases the reported amount of
+ * conventional memory (int 0x12) too. This also contains a
+ * workaround for Dell systems that neglect to reserve EBDA.
+ * The same workaround also avoids a problem with the AMD768MPX
+ * chipset: reserve a page before VGA to prevent PCI prefetch
+ * into it (errata #56). Usually the page is reserved anyways,
+ * unless you have no PS/2 mouse plugged in.
+ *
+ * This functions is deliberately very conservative.  Losing
+ * memory in the bottom megabyte is rarely a problem, as long
+ * as we have enough memory to install the trampoline.  Using
+ * memory that is in use by the BIOS or by some DMA device
+ * the BIOS didn't shut down *is* a big problem.
+ */
+
+#define BIOS_LOWMEM_KILOBYTES	0x413
+#define LOWMEM_CAP		0x9f000U	/* Absolute maximum */
+#define INSANE_CUTOFF		0x20000U	/* Less than this = insane */
+
+void __init reserve_ebda_region(void)
+{
+	unsigned int lowmem, ebda_addr;
+
+	/*
+	 * To determine the position of the EBDA and the
+	 * end of conventional memory, we need to look at
+	 * the BIOS data area. In a paravirtual environment
+	 * that area is absent. We'll just have to assume
+	 * that the paravirt case can handle memory setup
+	 * correctly, without our help.
+	 */
+	if (paravirt_enabled())
+		return;
+
+	/* end of low (conventional) memory */
+	lowmem = *(unsigned short *)__va(BIOS_LOWMEM_KILOBYTES);
+	lowmem <<= 10;
+
+	/* start of EBDA area */
+	ebda_addr = get_bios_ebda();
+
+	/*
+	 * Note: some old Dells seem to need 4k EBDA without
+	 * reporting so, so just consider the memory above 0x9f000
+	 * to be off limits (bugzilla 2990).
+	 */
+
+	/* If the EBDA address is below 128K, assume it is bogus */
+	if (ebda_addr < INSANE_CUTOFF)
+		ebda_addr = LOWMEM_CAP;
+
+	/* If lowmem is less than 128K, assume it is bogus */
+	if (lowmem < INSANE_CUTOFF)
+		lowmem = LOWMEM_CAP;
+
+	/* Use the lower of the lowmem and EBDA markers as the cutoff */
+	lowmem = min(lowmem, ebda_addr);
+	lowmem = min(lowmem, LOWMEM_CAP); /* Absolute cap */
+
+	/* reserve all memory between lowmem and the 1MB mark */
+	memblock_reserve(lowmem, 0x100000 - lowmem);
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/head32.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/head32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2911ef3a9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/head32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/i386/kernel/head32.c -- prepare to run common code
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2000 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> SuSE
+ *  Copyright (C) 2007 Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/start_kernel.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/sections.h>
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/io_apic.h>
+#include <asm/bios_ebda.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/bootparam_utils.h>
+
+static void __init i386_default_early_setup(void)
+{
+	/* Initialize 32bit specific setup functions */
+	x86_init.resources.reserve_resources = i386_reserve_resources;
+	x86_init.mpparse.setup_ioapic_ids = setup_ioapic_ids_from_mpc;
+
+	reserve_ebda_region();
+}
+
+asmlinkage __visible void __init i386_start_kernel(void)
+{
+	cr4_init_shadow();
+	sanitize_boot_params(&boot_params);
+
+	/* Call the subarch specific early setup function */
+	switch (boot_params.hdr.hardware_subarch) {
+	case X86_SUBARCH_INTEL_MID:
+		x86_intel_mid_early_setup();
+		break;
+	case X86_SUBARCH_CE4100:
+		x86_ce4100_early_setup();
+		break;
+	default:
+		i386_default_early_setup();
+		break;
+	}
+
+	start_kernel();
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5a4668136
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
+/*
+ *  prepare to run common code
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2000 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> SuSE
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/start_kernel.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/proto.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/sections.h>
+#include <asm/kdebug.h>
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+#include <asm/bios_ebda.h>
+#include <asm/bootparam_utils.h>
+#include <asm/microcode.h>
+#include <asm/kasan.h>
+
+/*
+ * Manage page tables very early on.
+ */
+extern pgd_t early_level4_pgt[PTRS_PER_PGD];
+extern pmd_t early_dynamic_pgts[EARLY_DYNAMIC_PAGE_TABLES][PTRS_PER_PMD];
+static unsigned int __initdata next_early_pgt = 2;
+pmdval_t early_pmd_flags = __PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE & ~(_PAGE_GLOBAL | _PAGE_NX);
+
+/* Wipe all early page tables except for the kernel symbol map */
+static void __init reset_early_page_tables(void)
+{
+	unsigned long i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PGD-1; i++)
+		early_level4_pgt[i].pgd = 0;
+
+	next_early_pgt = 0;
+
+	write_cr3(__pa_nodebug(early_level4_pgt));
+}
+
+/* Create a new PMD entry */
+int __init early_make_pgtable(unsigned long address)
+{
+	unsigned long physaddr = address - __PAGE_OFFSET;
+	unsigned long i;
+	pgdval_t pgd, *pgd_p;
+	pudval_t pud, *pud_p;
+	pmdval_t pmd, *pmd_p;
+
+	/* Invalid address or early pgt is done ?  */
+	if (physaddr >= MAXMEM || read_cr3() != __pa_nodebug(early_level4_pgt))
+		return -1;
+
+again:
+	pgd_p = &early_level4_pgt[pgd_index(address)].pgd;
+	pgd = *pgd_p;
+
+	/*
+	 * The use of __START_KERNEL_map rather than __PAGE_OFFSET here is
+	 * critical -- __PAGE_OFFSET would point us back into the dynamic
+	 * range and we might end up looping forever...
+	 */
+	if (pgd)
+		pud_p = (pudval_t *)((pgd & PTE_PFN_MASK) + __START_KERNEL_map - phys_base);
+	else {
+		if (next_early_pgt >= EARLY_DYNAMIC_PAGE_TABLES) {
+			reset_early_page_tables();
+			goto again;
+		}
+
+		pud_p = (pudval_t *)early_dynamic_pgts[next_early_pgt++];
+		for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PUD; i++)
+			pud_p[i] = 0;
+		*pgd_p = (pgdval_t)pud_p - __START_KERNEL_map + phys_base + _KERNPG_TABLE;
+	}
+	pud_p += pud_index(address);
+	pud = *pud_p;
+
+	if (pud)
+		pmd_p = (pmdval_t *)((pud & PTE_PFN_MASK) + __START_KERNEL_map - phys_base);
+	else {
+		if (next_early_pgt >= EARLY_DYNAMIC_PAGE_TABLES) {
+			reset_early_page_tables();
+			goto again;
+		}
+
+		pmd_p = (pmdval_t *)early_dynamic_pgts[next_early_pgt++];
+		for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PMD; i++)
+			pmd_p[i] = 0;
+		*pud_p = (pudval_t)pmd_p - __START_KERNEL_map + phys_base + _KERNPG_TABLE;
+	}
+	pmd = (physaddr & PMD_MASK) + early_pmd_flags;
+	pmd_p[pmd_index(address)] = pmd;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Don't add a printk in there. printk relies on the PDA which is not initialized 
+   yet. */
+static void __init clear_bss(void)
+{
+	memset(__bss_start, 0,
+	       (unsigned long) __bss_stop - (unsigned long) __bss_start);
+}
+
+static unsigned long get_cmd_line_ptr(void)
+{
+	unsigned long cmd_line_ptr = boot_params.hdr.cmd_line_ptr;
+
+	cmd_line_ptr |= (u64)boot_params.ext_cmd_line_ptr << 32;
+
+	return cmd_line_ptr;
+}
+
+static void __init copy_bootdata(char *real_mode_data)
+{
+	char * command_line;
+	unsigned long cmd_line_ptr;
+
+	memcpy(&boot_params, real_mode_data, sizeof boot_params);
+	sanitize_boot_params(&boot_params);
+	cmd_line_ptr = get_cmd_line_ptr();
+	if (cmd_line_ptr) {
+		command_line = __va(cmd_line_ptr);
+		memcpy(boot_command_line, command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
+	}
+}
+
+asmlinkage __visible void __init x86_64_start_kernel(char * real_mode_data)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	/*
+	 * Build-time sanity checks on the kernel image and module
+	 * area mappings. (these are purely build-time and produce no code)
+	 */
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(MODULES_VADDR < __START_KERNEL_map);
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(MODULES_VADDR - __START_KERNEL_map < KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE);
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(MODULES_LEN + KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE > 2*PUD_SIZE);
+	BUILD_BUG_ON((__START_KERNEL_map & ~PMD_MASK) != 0);
+	BUILD_BUG_ON((MODULES_VADDR & ~PMD_MASK) != 0);
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(!(MODULES_VADDR > __START_KERNEL));
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(!(((MODULES_END - 1) & PGDIR_MASK) ==
+				(__START_KERNEL & PGDIR_MASK)));
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(__fix_to_virt(__end_of_fixed_addresses) <= MODULES_END);
+
+	cr4_init_shadow();
+
+	/* Kill off the identity-map trampoline */
+	reset_early_page_tables();
+
+	kasan_map_early_shadow(early_level4_pgt);
+
+	/* clear bss before set_intr_gate with early_idt_handler */
+	clear_bss();
+
+	for (i = 0; i < NUM_EXCEPTION_VECTORS; i++)
+		set_intr_gate(i, early_idt_handler_array[i]);
+	load_idt((const struct desc_ptr *)&idt_descr);
+
+	copy_bootdata(__va(real_mode_data));
+
+	/*
+	 * Load microcode early on BSP.
+	 */
+	load_ucode_bsp();
+
+	clear_page(init_level4_pgt);
+	/* set init_level4_pgt kernel high mapping*/
+	init_level4_pgt[511] = early_level4_pgt[511];
+
+	kasan_map_early_shadow(init_level4_pgt);
+
+	x86_64_start_reservations(real_mode_data);
+}
+
+void __init x86_64_start_reservations(char *real_mode_data)
+{
+	/* version is always not zero if it is copied */
+	if (!boot_params.hdr.version)
+		copy_bootdata(__va(real_mode_data));
+
+	reserve_ebda_region();
+
+	start_kernel();
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7e429c99c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S
@@ -0,0 +1,771 @@
+/*
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ *  Enhanced CPU detection and feature setting code by Mike Jagdis
+ *  and Martin Mares, November 1997.
+ */
+
+.text
+#include <linux/threads.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+#include <asm/page_types.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable_types.h>
+#include <asm/cache.h>
+#include <asm/thread_info.h>
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
+#include <asm/msr-index.h>
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+#include <asm/percpu.h>
+#include <asm/nops.h>
+#include <asm/bootparam.h>
+
+/* Physical address */
+#define pa(X) ((X) - __PAGE_OFFSET)
+
+/*
+ * References to members of the new_cpu_data structure.
+ */
+
+#define X86		new_cpu_data+CPUINFO_x86
+#define X86_VENDOR	new_cpu_data+CPUINFO_x86_vendor
+#define X86_MODEL	new_cpu_data+CPUINFO_x86_model
+#define X86_MASK	new_cpu_data+CPUINFO_x86_mask
+#define X86_HARD_MATH	new_cpu_data+CPUINFO_hard_math
+#define X86_CPUID	new_cpu_data+CPUINFO_cpuid_level
+#define X86_CAPABILITY	new_cpu_data+CPUINFO_x86_capability
+#define X86_VENDOR_ID	new_cpu_data+CPUINFO_x86_vendor_id
+
+/*
+ * This is how much memory in addition to the memory covered up to
+ * and including _end we need mapped initially.
+ * We need:
+ *     (KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE/4096) / 1024 pages (worst case, non PAE)
+ *     (KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE/4096) / 512 + 4 pages (worst case for PAE)
+ *
+ * Modulo rounding, each megabyte assigned here requires a kilobyte of
+ * memory, which is currently unreclaimed.
+ *
+ * This should be a multiple of a page.
+ *
+ * KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE should be greater than pa(_end)
+ * and small than max_low_pfn, otherwise will waste some page table entries
+ */
+
+#if PTRS_PER_PMD > 1
+#define PAGE_TABLE_SIZE(pages) (((pages) / PTRS_PER_PMD) + PTRS_PER_PGD)
+#else
+#define PAGE_TABLE_SIZE(pages) ((pages) / PTRS_PER_PGD)
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Number of possible pages in the lowmem region.
+ *
+ * We shift 2 by 31 instead of 1 by 32 to the left in order to avoid a
+ * gas warning about overflowing shift count when gas has been compiled
+ * with only a host target support using a 32-bit type for internal
+ * representation.
+ */
+LOWMEM_PAGES = (((2<<31) - __PAGE_OFFSET) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
+
+/* Enough space to fit pagetables for the low memory linear map */
+MAPPING_BEYOND_END = PAGE_TABLE_SIZE(LOWMEM_PAGES) << PAGE_SHIFT
+
+/*
+ * Worst-case size of the kernel mapping we need to make:
+ * a relocatable kernel can live anywhere in lowmem, so we need to be able
+ * to map all of lowmem.
+ */
+KERNEL_PAGES = LOWMEM_PAGES
+
+INIT_MAP_SIZE = PAGE_TABLE_SIZE(KERNEL_PAGES) * PAGE_SIZE
+RESERVE_BRK(pagetables, INIT_MAP_SIZE)
+
+/*
+ * 32-bit kernel entrypoint; only used by the boot CPU.  On entry,
+ * %esi points to the real-mode code as a 32-bit pointer.
+ * CS and DS must be 4 GB flat segments, but we don't depend on
+ * any particular GDT layout, because we load our own as soon as we
+ * can.
+ */
+__HEAD
+ENTRY(startup_32)
+	movl pa(stack_start),%ecx
+	
+	/* test KEEP_SEGMENTS flag to see if the bootloader is asking
+		us to not reload segments */
+	testb $KEEP_SEGMENTS, BP_loadflags(%esi)
+	jnz 2f
+
+/*
+ * Set segments to known values.
+ */
+	lgdt pa(boot_gdt_descr)
+	movl $(__BOOT_DS),%eax
+	movl %eax,%ds
+	movl %eax,%es
+	movl %eax,%fs
+	movl %eax,%gs
+	movl %eax,%ss
+2:
+	leal -__PAGE_OFFSET(%ecx),%esp
+
+/*
+ * Clear BSS first so that there are no surprises...
+ */
+	cld
+	xorl %eax,%eax
+	movl $pa(__bss_start),%edi
+	movl $pa(__bss_stop),%ecx
+	subl %edi,%ecx
+	shrl $2,%ecx
+	rep ; stosl
+/*
+ * Copy bootup parameters out of the way.
+ * Note: %esi still has the pointer to the real-mode data.
+ * With the kexec as boot loader, parameter segment might be loaded beyond
+ * kernel image and might not even be addressable by early boot page tables.
+ * (kexec on panic case). Hence copy out the parameters before initializing
+ * page tables.
+ */
+	movl $pa(boot_params),%edi
+	movl $(PARAM_SIZE/4),%ecx
+	cld
+	rep
+	movsl
+	movl pa(boot_params) + NEW_CL_POINTER,%esi
+	andl %esi,%esi
+	jz 1f			# No command line
+	movl $pa(boot_command_line),%edi
+	movl $(COMMAND_LINE_SIZE/4),%ecx
+	rep
+	movsl
+1:
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OLPC
+	/* save OFW's pgdir table for later use when calling into OFW */
+	movl %cr3, %eax
+	movl %eax, pa(olpc_ofw_pgd)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_EARLY
+	/* Early load ucode on BSP. */
+	call load_ucode_bsp
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Initialize page tables.  This creates a PDE and a set of page
+ * tables, which are located immediately beyond __brk_base.  The variable
+ * _brk_end is set up to point to the first "safe" location.
+ * Mappings are created both at virtual address 0 (identity mapping)
+ * and PAGE_OFFSET for up to _end.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+
+	/*
+	 * In PAE mode initial_page_table is statically defined to contain
+	 * enough entries to cover the VMSPLIT option (that is the top 1, 2 or 3
+	 * entries). The identity mapping is handled by pointing two PGD entries
+	 * to the first kernel PMD.
+	 *
+	 * Note the upper half of each PMD or PTE are always zero at this stage.
+	 */
+
+#define KPMDS (((-__PAGE_OFFSET) >> 30) & 3) /* Number of kernel PMDs */
+
+	xorl %ebx,%ebx				/* %ebx is kept at zero */
+
+	movl $pa(__brk_base), %edi
+	movl $pa(initial_pg_pmd), %edx
+	movl $PTE_IDENT_ATTR, %eax
+10:
+	leal PDE_IDENT_ATTR(%edi),%ecx		/* Create PMD entry */
+	movl %ecx,(%edx)			/* Store PMD entry */
+						/* Upper half already zero */
+	addl $8,%edx
+	movl $512,%ecx
+11:
+	stosl
+	xchgl %eax,%ebx
+	stosl
+	xchgl %eax,%ebx
+	addl $0x1000,%eax
+	loop 11b
+
+	/*
+	 * End condition: we must map up to the end + MAPPING_BEYOND_END.
+	 */
+	movl $pa(_end) + MAPPING_BEYOND_END + PTE_IDENT_ATTR, %ebp
+	cmpl %ebp,%eax
+	jb 10b
+1:
+	addl $__PAGE_OFFSET, %edi
+	movl %edi, pa(_brk_end)
+	shrl $12, %eax
+	movl %eax, pa(max_pfn_mapped)
+
+	/* Do early initialization of the fixmap area */
+	movl $pa(initial_pg_fixmap)+PDE_IDENT_ATTR,%eax
+	movl %eax,pa(initial_pg_pmd+0x1000*KPMDS-8)
+#else	/* Not PAE */
+
+page_pde_offset = (__PAGE_OFFSET >> 20);
+
+	movl $pa(__brk_base), %edi
+	movl $pa(initial_page_table), %edx
+	movl $PTE_IDENT_ATTR, %eax
+10:
+	leal PDE_IDENT_ATTR(%edi),%ecx		/* Create PDE entry */
+	movl %ecx,(%edx)			/* Store identity PDE entry */
+	movl %ecx,page_pde_offset(%edx)		/* Store kernel PDE entry */
+	addl $4,%edx
+	movl $1024, %ecx
+11:
+	stosl
+	addl $0x1000,%eax
+	loop 11b
+	/*
+	 * End condition: we must map up to the end + MAPPING_BEYOND_END.
+	 */
+	movl $pa(_end) + MAPPING_BEYOND_END + PTE_IDENT_ATTR, %ebp
+	cmpl %ebp,%eax
+	jb 10b
+	addl $__PAGE_OFFSET, %edi
+	movl %edi, pa(_brk_end)
+	shrl $12, %eax
+	movl %eax, pa(max_pfn_mapped)
+
+	/* Do early initialization of the fixmap area */
+	movl $pa(initial_pg_fixmap)+PDE_IDENT_ATTR,%eax
+	movl %eax,pa(initial_page_table+0xffc)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+	/* This is can only trip for a broken bootloader... */
+	cmpw $0x207, pa(boot_params + BP_version)
+	jb default_entry
+
+	/* Paravirt-compatible boot parameters.  Look to see what architecture
+		we're booting under. */
+	movl pa(boot_params + BP_hardware_subarch), %eax
+	cmpl $num_subarch_entries, %eax
+	jae bad_subarch
+
+	movl pa(subarch_entries)(,%eax,4), %eax
+	subl $__PAGE_OFFSET, %eax
+	jmp *%eax
+
+bad_subarch:
+WEAK(lguest_entry)
+WEAK(xen_entry)
+	/* Unknown implementation; there's really
+	   nothing we can do at this point. */
+	ud2a
+
+	__INITDATA
+
+subarch_entries:
+	.long default_entry		/* normal x86/PC */
+	.long lguest_entry		/* lguest hypervisor */
+	.long xen_entry			/* Xen hypervisor */
+	.long default_entry		/* Moorestown MID */
+num_subarch_entries = (. - subarch_entries) / 4
+.previous
+#else
+	jmp default_entry
+#endif /* CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+/*
+ * Boot CPU0 entry point. It's called from play_dead(). Everything has been set
+ * up already except stack. We just set up stack here. Then call
+ * start_secondary().
+ */
+ENTRY(start_cpu0)
+	movl stack_start, %ecx
+	movl %ecx, %esp
+	jmp  *(initial_code)
+ENDPROC(start_cpu0)
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Non-boot CPU entry point; entered from trampoline.S
+ * We can't lgdt here, because lgdt itself uses a data segment, but
+ * we know the trampoline has already loaded the boot_gdt for us.
+ *
+ * If cpu hotplug is not supported then this code can go in init section
+ * which will be freed later
+ */
+ENTRY(startup_32_smp)
+	cld
+	movl $(__BOOT_DS),%eax
+	movl %eax,%ds
+	movl %eax,%es
+	movl %eax,%fs
+	movl %eax,%gs
+	movl pa(stack_start),%ecx
+	movl %eax,%ss
+	leal -__PAGE_OFFSET(%ecx),%esp
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_EARLY
+	/* Early load ucode on AP. */
+	call load_ucode_ap
+#endif
+
+
+default_entry:
+#define CR0_STATE	(X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_MP | X86_CR0_ET | \
+			 X86_CR0_NE | X86_CR0_WP | X86_CR0_AM | \
+			 X86_CR0_PG)
+	movl $(CR0_STATE & ~X86_CR0_PG),%eax
+	movl %eax,%cr0
+
+/*
+ * We want to start out with EFLAGS unambiguously cleared. Some BIOSes leave
+ * bits like NT set. This would confuse the debugger if this code is traced. So
+ * initialize them properly now before switching to protected mode. That means
+ * DF in particular (even though we have cleared it earlier after copying the
+ * command line) because GCC expects it.
+ */
+	pushl $0
+	popfl
+
+/*
+ * New page tables may be in 4Mbyte page mode and may be using the global pages.
+ *
+ * NOTE! If we are on a 486 we may have no cr4 at all! Specifically, cr4 exists
+ * if and only if CPUID exists and has flags other than the FPU flag set.
+ */
+	movl $-1,pa(X86_CPUID)		# preset CPUID level
+	movl $X86_EFLAGS_ID,%ecx
+	pushl %ecx
+	popfl				# set EFLAGS=ID
+	pushfl
+	popl %eax			# get EFLAGS
+	testl $X86_EFLAGS_ID,%eax	# did EFLAGS.ID remained set?
+	jz enable_paging		# hw disallowed setting of ID bit
+					# which means no CPUID and no CR4
+
+	xorl %eax,%eax
+	cpuid
+	movl %eax,pa(X86_CPUID)		# save largest std CPUID function
+
+	movl $1,%eax
+	cpuid
+	andl $~1,%edx			# Ignore CPUID.FPU
+	jz enable_paging		# No flags or only CPUID.FPU = no CR4
+
+	movl pa(mmu_cr4_features),%eax
+	movl %eax,%cr4
+
+	testb $X86_CR4_PAE, %al		# check if PAE is enabled
+	jz enable_paging
+
+	/* Check if extended functions are implemented */
+	movl $0x80000000, %eax
+	cpuid
+	/* Value must be in the range 0x80000001 to 0x8000ffff */
+	subl $0x80000001, %eax
+	cmpl $(0x8000ffff-0x80000001), %eax
+	ja enable_paging
+
+	/* Clear bogus XD_DISABLE bits */
+	call verify_cpu
+
+	mov $0x80000001, %eax
+	cpuid
+	/* Execute Disable bit supported? */
+	btl $(X86_FEATURE_NX & 31), %edx
+	jnc enable_paging
+
+	/* Setup EFER (Extended Feature Enable Register) */
+	movl $MSR_EFER, %ecx
+	rdmsr
+
+	btsl $_EFER_NX, %eax
+	/* Make changes effective */
+	wrmsr
+
+enable_paging:
+
+/*
+ * Enable paging
+ */
+	movl $pa(initial_page_table), %eax
+	movl %eax,%cr3		/* set the page table pointer.. */
+	movl $CR0_STATE,%eax
+	movl %eax,%cr0		/* ..and set paging (PG) bit */
+	ljmp $__BOOT_CS,$1f	/* Clear prefetch and normalize %eip */
+1:
+	/* Shift the stack pointer to a virtual address */
+	addl $__PAGE_OFFSET, %esp
+
+/*
+ * start system 32-bit setup. We need to re-do some of the things done
+ * in 16-bit mode for the "real" operations.
+ */
+	movl setup_once_ref,%eax
+	andl %eax,%eax
+	jz 1f				# Did we do this already?
+	call *%eax
+1:
+
+/*
+ * Check if it is 486
+ */
+	movb $4,X86			# at least 486
+	cmpl $-1,X86_CPUID
+	je is486
+
+	/* get vendor info */
+	xorl %eax,%eax			# call CPUID with 0 -> return vendor ID
+	cpuid
+	movl %eax,X86_CPUID		# save CPUID level
+	movl %ebx,X86_VENDOR_ID		# lo 4 chars
+	movl %edx,X86_VENDOR_ID+4	# next 4 chars
+	movl %ecx,X86_VENDOR_ID+8	# last 4 chars
+
+	orl %eax,%eax			# do we have processor info as well?
+	je is486
+
+	movl $1,%eax		# Use the CPUID instruction to get CPU type
+	cpuid
+	movb %al,%cl		# save reg for future use
+	andb $0x0f,%ah		# mask processor family
+	movb %ah,X86
+	andb $0xf0,%al		# mask model
+	shrb $4,%al
+	movb %al,X86_MODEL
+	andb $0x0f,%cl		# mask mask revision
+	movb %cl,X86_MASK
+	movl %edx,X86_CAPABILITY
+
+is486:
+	movl $0x50022,%ecx	# set AM, WP, NE and MP
+	movl %cr0,%eax
+	andl $0x80000011,%eax	# Save PG,PE,ET
+	orl %ecx,%eax
+	movl %eax,%cr0
+
+	lgdt early_gdt_descr
+	lidt idt_descr
+	ljmp $(__KERNEL_CS),$1f
+1:	movl $(__KERNEL_DS),%eax	# reload all the segment registers
+	movl %eax,%ss			# after changing gdt.
+
+	movl $(__USER_DS),%eax		# DS/ES contains default USER segment
+	movl %eax,%ds
+	movl %eax,%es
+
+	movl $(__KERNEL_PERCPU), %eax
+	movl %eax,%fs			# set this cpu's percpu
+
+	movl $(__KERNEL_STACK_CANARY),%eax
+	movl %eax,%gs
+
+	xorl %eax,%eax			# Clear LDT
+	lldt %ax
+
+	pushl $0		# fake return address for unwinder
+	jmp *(initial_code)
+
+#include "verify_cpu.S"
+
+/*
+ *  setup_once
+ *
+ *  The setup work we only want to run on the BSP.
+ *
+ *  Warning: %esi is live across this function.
+ */
+__INIT
+setup_once:
+	/*
+	 * Set up a idt with 256 interrupt gates that push zero if there
+	 * is no error code and then jump to early_idt_handler_common.
+	 * It doesn't actually load the idt - that needs to be done on
+	 * each CPU. Interrupts are enabled elsewhere, when we can be
+	 * relatively sure everything is ok.
+	 */
+
+	movl $idt_table,%edi
+	movl $early_idt_handler_array,%eax
+	movl $NUM_EXCEPTION_VECTORS,%ecx
+1:
+	movl %eax,(%edi)
+	movl %eax,4(%edi)
+	/* interrupt gate, dpl=0, present */
+	movl $(0x8E000000 + __KERNEL_CS),2(%edi)
+	addl $EARLY_IDT_HANDLER_SIZE,%eax
+	addl $8,%edi
+	loop 1b
+
+	movl $256 - NUM_EXCEPTION_VECTORS,%ecx
+	movl $ignore_int,%edx
+	movl $(__KERNEL_CS << 16),%eax
+	movw %dx,%ax		/* selector = 0x0010 = cs */
+	movw $0x8E00,%dx	/* interrupt gate - dpl=0, present */
+2:
+	movl %eax,(%edi)
+	movl %edx,4(%edi)
+	addl $8,%edi
+	loop 2b
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
+	/*
+	 * Configure the stack canary. The linker can't handle this by
+	 * relocation.  Manually set base address in stack canary
+	 * segment descriptor.
+	 */
+	movl $gdt_page,%eax
+	movl $stack_canary,%ecx
+	movw %cx, 8 * GDT_ENTRY_STACK_CANARY + 2(%eax)
+	shrl $16, %ecx
+	movb %cl, 8 * GDT_ENTRY_STACK_CANARY + 4(%eax)
+	movb %ch, 8 * GDT_ENTRY_STACK_CANARY + 7(%eax)
+#endif
+
+	andl $0,setup_once_ref	/* Once is enough, thanks */
+	ret
+
+ENTRY(early_idt_handler_array)
+	# 36(%esp) %eflags
+	# 32(%esp) %cs
+	# 28(%esp) %eip
+	# 24(%rsp) error code
+	i = 0
+	.rept NUM_EXCEPTION_VECTORS
+	.ifeq (EXCEPTION_ERRCODE_MASK >> i) & 1
+	pushl $0		# Dummy error code, to make stack frame uniform
+	.endif
+	pushl $i		# 20(%esp) Vector number
+	jmp early_idt_handler_common
+	i = i + 1
+	.fill early_idt_handler_array + i*EARLY_IDT_HANDLER_SIZE - ., 1, 0xcc
+	.endr
+ENDPROC(early_idt_handler_array)
+	
+early_idt_handler_common:
+	/*
+	 * The stack is the hardware frame, an error code or zero, and the
+	 * vector number.
+	 */
+	cld
+
+	cmpl $2,(%esp)		# X86_TRAP_NMI
+	je is_nmi		# Ignore NMI
+
+	cmpl $2,%ss:early_recursion_flag
+	je hlt_loop
+	incl %ss:early_recursion_flag
+
+	push %eax		# 16(%esp)
+	push %ecx		# 12(%esp)
+	push %edx		#  8(%esp)
+	push %ds		#  4(%esp)
+	push %es		#  0(%esp)
+	movl $(__KERNEL_DS),%eax
+	movl %eax,%ds
+	movl %eax,%es
+
+	cmpl $(__KERNEL_CS),32(%esp)
+	jne 10f
+
+	leal 28(%esp),%eax	# Pointer to %eip
+	call early_fixup_exception
+	andl %eax,%eax
+	jnz ex_entry		/* found an exception entry */
+
+10:
+#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
+	xorl %eax,%eax
+	movw %ax,2(%esp)	/* clean up the segment values on some cpus */
+	movw %ax,6(%esp)
+	movw %ax,34(%esp)
+	leal  40(%esp),%eax
+	pushl %eax		/* %esp before the exception */
+	pushl %ebx
+	pushl %ebp
+	pushl %esi
+	pushl %edi
+	movl %cr2,%eax
+	pushl %eax
+	pushl (20+6*4)(%esp)	/* trapno */
+	pushl $fault_msg
+	call printk
+#endif
+	call dump_stack
+hlt_loop:
+	hlt
+	jmp hlt_loop
+
+ex_entry:
+	pop %es
+	pop %ds
+	pop %edx
+	pop %ecx
+	pop %eax
+	decl %ss:early_recursion_flag
+is_nmi:
+	addl $8,%esp		/* drop vector number and error code */
+	iret
+ENDPROC(early_idt_handler_common)
+
+/* This is the default interrupt "handler" :-) */
+	ALIGN
+ignore_int:
+	cld
+#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
+	pushl %eax
+	pushl %ecx
+	pushl %edx
+	pushl %es
+	pushl %ds
+	movl $(__KERNEL_DS),%eax
+	movl %eax,%ds
+	movl %eax,%es
+	cmpl $2,early_recursion_flag
+	je hlt_loop
+	incl early_recursion_flag
+	pushl 16(%esp)
+	pushl 24(%esp)
+	pushl 32(%esp)
+	pushl 40(%esp)
+	pushl $int_msg
+	call printk
+
+	call dump_stack
+
+	addl $(5*4),%esp
+	popl %ds
+	popl %es
+	popl %edx
+	popl %ecx
+	popl %eax
+#endif
+	iret
+ENDPROC(ignore_int)
+__INITDATA
+	.align 4
+early_recursion_flag:
+	.long 0
+
+__REFDATA
+	.align 4
+ENTRY(initial_code)
+	.long i386_start_kernel
+ENTRY(setup_once_ref)
+	.long setup_once
+
+/*
+ * BSS section
+ */
+__PAGE_ALIGNED_BSS
+	.align PAGE_SIZE
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+initial_pg_pmd:
+	.fill 1024*KPMDS,4,0
+#else
+ENTRY(initial_page_table)
+	.fill 1024,4,0
+#endif
+initial_pg_fixmap:
+	.fill 1024,4,0
+ENTRY(empty_zero_page)
+	.fill 4096,1,0
+ENTRY(swapper_pg_dir)
+	.fill 1024,4,0
+
+/*
+ * This starts the data section.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+__PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA
+	/* Page-aligned for the benefit of paravirt? */
+	.align PAGE_SIZE
+ENTRY(initial_page_table)
+	.long	pa(initial_pg_pmd+PGD_IDENT_ATTR),0	/* low identity map */
+# if KPMDS == 3
+	.long	pa(initial_pg_pmd+PGD_IDENT_ATTR),0
+	.long	pa(initial_pg_pmd+PGD_IDENT_ATTR+0x1000),0
+	.long	pa(initial_pg_pmd+PGD_IDENT_ATTR+0x2000),0
+# elif KPMDS == 2
+	.long	0,0
+	.long	pa(initial_pg_pmd+PGD_IDENT_ATTR),0
+	.long	pa(initial_pg_pmd+PGD_IDENT_ATTR+0x1000),0
+# elif KPMDS == 1
+	.long	0,0
+	.long	0,0
+	.long	pa(initial_pg_pmd+PGD_IDENT_ATTR),0
+# else
+#  error "Kernel PMDs should be 1, 2 or 3"
+# endif
+	.align PAGE_SIZE		/* needs to be page-sized too */
+#endif
+
+.data
+.balign 4
+ENTRY(stack_start)
+	.long init_thread_union+THREAD_SIZE
+
+__INITRODATA
+int_msg:
+	.asciz "Unknown interrupt or fault at: %p %p %p\n"
+
+fault_msg:
+/* fault info: */
+	.ascii "BUG: Int %d: CR2 %p\n"
+/* regs pushed in early_idt_handler: */
+	.ascii "     EDI %p  ESI %p  EBP %p  EBX %p\n"
+	.ascii "     ESP %p   ES %p   DS %p\n"
+	.ascii "     EDX %p  ECX %p  EAX %p\n"
+/* fault frame: */
+	.ascii "     vec %p  err %p  EIP %p   CS %p  flg %p\n"
+	.ascii "Stack: %p %p %p %p %p %p %p %p\n"
+	.ascii "       %p %p %p %p %p %p %p %p\n"
+	.asciz "       %p %p %p %p %p %p %p %p\n"
+
+#include "../../x86/xen/xen-head.S"
+
+/*
+ * The IDT and GDT 'descriptors' are a strange 48-bit object
+ * only used by the lidt and lgdt instructions. They are not
+ * like usual segment descriptors - they consist of a 16-bit
+ * segment size, and 32-bit linear address value:
+ */
+
+	.data
+.globl boot_gdt_descr
+.globl idt_descr
+
+	ALIGN
+# early boot GDT descriptor (must use 1:1 address mapping)
+	.word 0				# 32 bit align gdt_desc.address
+boot_gdt_descr:
+	.word __BOOT_DS+7
+	.long boot_gdt - __PAGE_OFFSET
+
+	.word 0				# 32-bit align idt_desc.address
+idt_descr:
+	.word IDT_ENTRIES*8-1		# idt contains 256 entries
+	.long idt_table
+
+# boot GDT descriptor (later on used by CPU#0):
+	.word 0				# 32 bit align gdt_desc.address
+ENTRY(early_gdt_descr)
+	.word GDT_ENTRIES*8-1
+	.long gdt_page			/* Overwritten for secondary CPUs */
+
+/*
+ * The boot_gdt must mirror the equivalent in setup.S and is
+ * used only for booting.
+ */
+	.align L1_CACHE_BYTES
+ENTRY(boot_gdt)
+	.fill GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_CS,8,0
+	.quad 0x00cf9a000000ffff	/* kernel 4GB code at 0x00000000 */
+	.quad 0x00cf92000000ffff	/* kernel 4GB data at 0x00000000 */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..df7e78057
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,553 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S -- start in 32bit and switch to 64bit
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2000 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> SuSE
+ *  Copyright (C) 2000 Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
+ *  Copyright (C) 2000 Karsten Keil <kkeil@suse.de>
+ *  Copyright (C) 2001,2002 Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
+ *  Copyright (C) 2005 Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
+ */
+
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <linux/threads.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/cache.h>
+#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
+#include <asm/percpu.h>
+#include <asm/nops.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+#include <asm/paravirt.h>
+#define GET_CR2_INTO(reg) GET_CR2_INTO_RAX ; movq %rax, reg
+#else
+#define GET_CR2_INTO(reg) movq %cr2, reg
+#define INTERRUPT_RETURN iretq
+#endif
+
+/* we are not able to switch in one step to the final KERNEL ADDRESS SPACE
+ * because we need identity-mapped pages.
+ *
+ */
+
+#define pud_index(x)	(((x) >> PUD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PUD-1))
+
+L4_PAGE_OFFSET = pgd_index(__PAGE_OFFSET)
+L3_PAGE_OFFSET = pud_index(__PAGE_OFFSET)
+L4_START_KERNEL = pgd_index(__START_KERNEL_map)
+L3_START_KERNEL = pud_index(__START_KERNEL_map)
+
+	.text
+	__HEAD
+	.code64
+	.globl startup_64
+startup_64:
+	/*
+	 * At this point the CPU runs in 64bit mode CS.L = 1 CS.D = 0,
+	 * and someone has loaded an identity mapped page table
+	 * for us.  These identity mapped page tables map all of the
+	 * kernel pages and possibly all of memory.
+	 *
+	 * %rsi holds a physical pointer to real_mode_data.
+	 *
+	 * We come here either directly from a 64bit bootloader, or from
+	 * arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S.
+	 *
+	 * We only come here initially at boot nothing else comes here.
+	 *
+	 * Since we may be loaded at an address different from what we were
+	 * compiled to run at we first fixup the physical addresses in our page
+	 * tables and then reload them.
+	 */
+
+	/*
+	 * Compute the delta between the address I am compiled to run at and the
+	 * address I am actually running at.
+	 */
+	leaq	_text(%rip), %rbp
+	subq	$_text - __START_KERNEL_map, %rbp
+
+	/* Is the address not 2M aligned? */
+	movq	%rbp, %rax
+	andl	$~PMD_PAGE_MASK, %eax
+	testl	%eax, %eax
+	jnz	bad_address
+
+	/*
+	 * Is the address too large?
+	 */
+	leaq	_text(%rip), %rax
+	shrq	$MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS, %rax
+	jnz	bad_address
+
+	/*
+	 * Fixup the physical addresses in the page table
+	 */
+	addq	%rbp, early_level4_pgt + (L4_START_KERNEL*8)(%rip)
+
+	addq	%rbp, level3_kernel_pgt + (510*8)(%rip)
+	addq	%rbp, level3_kernel_pgt + (511*8)(%rip)
+
+	addq	%rbp, level2_fixmap_pgt + (506*8)(%rip)
+
+	/*
+	 * Set up the identity mapping for the switchover.  These
+	 * entries should *NOT* have the global bit set!  This also
+	 * creates a bunch of nonsense entries but that is fine --
+	 * it avoids problems around wraparound.
+	 */
+	leaq	_text(%rip), %rdi
+	leaq	early_level4_pgt(%rip), %rbx
+
+	movq	%rdi, %rax
+	shrq	$PGDIR_SHIFT, %rax
+
+	leaq	(4096 + _KERNPG_TABLE)(%rbx), %rdx
+	movq	%rdx, 0(%rbx,%rax,8)
+	movq	%rdx, 8(%rbx,%rax,8)
+
+	addq	$4096, %rdx
+	movq	%rdi, %rax
+	shrq	$PUD_SHIFT, %rax
+	andl	$(PTRS_PER_PUD-1), %eax
+	movq	%rdx, 4096(%rbx,%rax,8)
+	incl	%eax
+	andl	$(PTRS_PER_PUD-1), %eax
+	movq	%rdx, 4096(%rbx,%rax,8)
+
+	addq	$8192, %rbx
+	movq	%rdi, %rax
+	shrq	$PMD_SHIFT, %rdi
+	addq	$(__PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE_EXEC & ~_PAGE_GLOBAL), %rax
+	leaq	(_end - 1)(%rip), %rcx
+	shrq	$PMD_SHIFT, %rcx
+	subq	%rdi, %rcx
+	incl	%ecx
+
+1:
+	andq	$(PTRS_PER_PMD - 1), %rdi
+	movq	%rax, (%rbx,%rdi,8)
+	incq	%rdi
+	addq	$PMD_SIZE, %rax
+	decl	%ecx
+	jnz	1b
+
+	/*
+	 * Fixup the kernel text+data virtual addresses. Note that
+	 * we might write invalid pmds, when the kernel is relocated
+	 * cleanup_highmap() fixes this up along with the mappings
+	 * beyond _end.
+	 */
+	leaq	level2_kernel_pgt(%rip), %rdi
+	leaq	4096(%rdi), %r8
+	/* See if it is a valid page table entry */
+1:	testb	$1, 0(%rdi)
+	jz	2f
+	addq	%rbp, 0(%rdi)
+	/* Go to the next page */
+2:	addq	$8, %rdi
+	cmp	%r8, %rdi
+	jne	1b
+
+	/* Fixup phys_base */
+	addq	%rbp, phys_base(%rip)
+
+	movq	$(early_level4_pgt - __START_KERNEL_map), %rax
+	jmp 1f
+ENTRY(secondary_startup_64)
+	/*
+	 * At this point the CPU runs in 64bit mode CS.L = 1 CS.D = 0,
+	 * and someone has loaded a mapped page table.
+	 *
+	 * %rsi holds a physical pointer to real_mode_data.
+	 *
+	 * We come here either from startup_64 (using physical addresses)
+	 * or from trampoline.S (using virtual addresses).
+	 *
+	 * Using virtual addresses from trampoline.S removes the need
+	 * to have any identity mapped pages in the kernel page table
+	 * after the boot processor executes this code.
+	 */
+
+	movq	$(init_level4_pgt - __START_KERNEL_map), %rax
+1:
+
+	/* Enable PAE mode and PGE */
+	movl	$(X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_PGE), %ecx
+	movq	%rcx, %cr4
+
+	/* Setup early boot stage 4 level pagetables. */
+	addq	phys_base(%rip), %rax
+	movq	%rax, %cr3
+
+	/* Ensure I am executing from virtual addresses */
+	movq	$1f, %rax
+	jmp	*%rax
+1:
+
+	/* Check if nx is implemented */
+	movl	$0x80000001, %eax
+	cpuid
+	movl	%edx,%edi
+
+	/* Setup EFER (Extended Feature Enable Register) */
+	movl	$MSR_EFER, %ecx
+	rdmsr
+	btsl	$_EFER_SCE, %eax	/* Enable System Call */
+	btl	$20,%edi		/* No Execute supported? */
+	jnc     1f
+	btsl	$_EFER_NX, %eax
+	btsq	$_PAGE_BIT_NX,early_pmd_flags(%rip)
+1:	wrmsr				/* Make changes effective */
+
+	/* Setup cr0 */
+#define CR0_STATE	(X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_MP | X86_CR0_ET | \
+			 X86_CR0_NE | X86_CR0_WP | X86_CR0_AM | \
+			 X86_CR0_PG)
+	movl	$CR0_STATE, %eax
+	/* Make changes effective */
+	movq	%rax, %cr0
+
+	/* Setup a boot time stack */
+	movq stack_start(%rip), %rsp
+
+	/* zero EFLAGS after setting rsp */
+	pushq $0
+	popfq
+
+	/*
+	 * We must switch to a new descriptor in kernel space for the GDT
+	 * because soon the kernel won't have access anymore to the userspace
+	 * addresses where we're currently running on. We have to do that here
+	 * because in 32bit we couldn't load a 64bit linear address.
+	 */
+	lgdt	early_gdt_descr(%rip)
+
+	/* set up data segments */
+	xorl %eax,%eax
+	movl %eax,%ds
+	movl %eax,%ss
+	movl %eax,%es
+
+	/*
+	 * We don't really need to load %fs or %gs, but load them anyway
+	 * to kill any stale realmode selectors.  This allows execution
+	 * under VT hardware.
+	 */
+	movl %eax,%fs
+	movl %eax,%gs
+
+	/* Set up %gs.
+	 *
+	 * The base of %gs always points to the bottom of the irqstack
+	 * union.  If the stack protector canary is enabled, it is
+	 * located at %gs:40.  Note that, on SMP, the boot cpu uses
+	 * init data section till per cpu areas are set up.
+	 */
+	movl	$MSR_GS_BASE,%ecx
+	movl	initial_gs(%rip),%eax
+	movl	initial_gs+4(%rip),%edx
+	wrmsr	
+
+	/* rsi is pointer to real mode structure with interesting info.
+	   pass it to C */
+	movq	%rsi, %rdi
+	
+	/* Finally jump to run C code and to be on real kernel address
+	 * Since we are running on identity-mapped space we have to jump
+	 * to the full 64bit address, this is only possible as indirect
+	 * jump.  In addition we need to ensure %cs is set so we make this
+	 * a far return.
+	 *
+	 * Note: do not change to far jump indirect with 64bit offset.
+	 *
+	 * AMD does not support far jump indirect with 64bit offset.
+	 * AMD64 Architecture Programmer's Manual, Volume 3: states only
+	 *	JMP FAR mem16:16 FF /5 Far jump indirect,
+	 *		with the target specified by a far pointer in memory.
+	 *	JMP FAR mem16:32 FF /5 Far jump indirect,
+	 *		with the target specified by a far pointer in memory.
+	 *
+	 * Intel64 does support 64bit offset.
+	 * Software Developer Manual Vol 2: states:
+	 *	FF /5 JMP m16:16 Jump far, absolute indirect,
+	 *		address given in m16:16
+	 *	FF /5 JMP m16:32 Jump far, absolute indirect,
+	 *		address given in m16:32.
+	 *	REX.W + FF /5 JMP m16:64 Jump far, absolute indirect,
+	 *		address given in m16:64.
+	 */
+	movq	initial_code(%rip),%rax
+	pushq	$0		# fake return address to stop unwinder
+	pushq	$__KERNEL_CS	# set correct cs
+	pushq	%rax		# target address in negative space
+	lretq
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+/*
+ * Boot CPU0 entry point. It's called from play_dead(). Everything has been set
+ * up already except stack. We just set up stack here. Then call
+ * start_secondary().
+ */
+ENTRY(start_cpu0)
+	movq stack_start(%rip),%rsp
+	movq	initial_code(%rip),%rax
+	pushq	$0		# fake return address to stop unwinder
+	pushq	$__KERNEL_CS	# set correct cs
+	pushq	%rax		# target address in negative space
+	lretq
+ENDPROC(start_cpu0)
+#endif
+
+	/* SMP bootup changes these two */
+	__REFDATA
+	.balign	8
+	GLOBAL(initial_code)
+	.quad	x86_64_start_kernel
+	GLOBAL(initial_gs)
+	.quad	INIT_PER_CPU_VAR(irq_stack_union)
+
+	GLOBAL(stack_start)
+	.quad  init_thread_union+THREAD_SIZE-8
+	.word  0
+	__FINITDATA
+
+bad_address:
+	jmp bad_address
+
+	__INIT
+ENTRY(early_idt_handler_array)
+	# 104(%rsp) %rflags
+	#  96(%rsp) %cs
+	#  88(%rsp) %rip
+	#  80(%rsp) error code
+	i = 0
+	.rept NUM_EXCEPTION_VECTORS
+	.ifeq (EXCEPTION_ERRCODE_MASK >> i) & 1
+	pushq $0		# Dummy error code, to make stack frame uniform
+	.endif
+	pushq $i		# 72(%rsp) Vector number
+	jmp early_idt_handler_common
+	i = i + 1
+	.fill early_idt_handler_array + i*EARLY_IDT_HANDLER_SIZE - ., 1, 0xcc
+	.endr
+ENDPROC(early_idt_handler_array)
+
+early_idt_handler_common:
+	/*
+	 * The stack is the hardware frame, an error code or zero, and the
+	 * vector number.
+	 */
+	cld
+
+	cmpl $2,(%rsp)		# X86_TRAP_NMI
+	je is_nmi		# Ignore NMI
+
+	cmpl $2,early_recursion_flag(%rip)
+	jz  1f
+	incl early_recursion_flag(%rip)
+
+	pushq %rax		# 64(%rsp)
+	pushq %rcx		# 56(%rsp)
+	pushq %rdx		# 48(%rsp)
+	pushq %rsi		# 40(%rsp)
+	pushq %rdi		# 32(%rsp)
+	pushq %r8		# 24(%rsp)
+	pushq %r9		# 16(%rsp)
+	pushq %r10		#  8(%rsp)
+	pushq %r11		#  0(%rsp)
+
+	cmpl $__KERNEL_CS,96(%rsp)
+	jne 11f
+
+	cmpl $14,72(%rsp)	# Page fault?
+	jnz 10f
+	GET_CR2_INTO(%rdi)	# can clobber any volatile register if pv
+	call early_make_pgtable
+	andl %eax,%eax
+	jz 20f			# All good
+
+10:
+	leaq 88(%rsp),%rdi	# Pointer to %rip
+	call early_fixup_exception
+	andl %eax,%eax
+	jnz 20f			# Found an exception entry
+
+11:
+#ifdef CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK
+	GET_CR2_INTO(%r9)	# can clobber any volatile register if pv
+	movl 80(%rsp),%r8d	# error code
+	movl 72(%rsp),%esi	# vector number
+	movl 96(%rsp),%edx	# %cs
+	movq 88(%rsp),%rcx	# %rip
+	xorl %eax,%eax
+	leaq early_idt_msg(%rip),%rdi
+	call early_printk
+	cmpl $2,early_recursion_flag(%rip)
+	jz  1f
+	call dump_stack
+#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS	
+	leaq early_idt_ripmsg(%rip),%rdi
+	movq 40(%rsp),%rsi	# %rip again
+	call __print_symbol
+#endif
+#endif /* EARLY_PRINTK */
+1:	hlt
+	jmp 1b
+
+20:	# Exception table entry found or page table generated
+	popq %r11
+	popq %r10
+	popq %r9
+	popq %r8
+	popq %rdi
+	popq %rsi
+	popq %rdx
+	popq %rcx
+	popq %rax
+	decl early_recursion_flag(%rip)
+is_nmi:
+	addq $16,%rsp		# drop vector number and error code
+	INTERRUPT_RETURN
+ENDPROC(early_idt_handler_common)
+
+	__INITDATA
+
+	.balign 4
+early_recursion_flag:
+	.long 0
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK
+early_idt_msg:
+	.asciz "PANIC: early exception %02lx rip %lx:%lx error %lx cr2 %lx\n"
+early_idt_ripmsg:
+	.asciz "RIP %s\n"
+#endif /* CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK */
+
+#define NEXT_PAGE(name) \
+	.balign	PAGE_SIZE; \
+GLOBAL(name)
+
+/* Automate the creation of 1 to 1 mapping pmd entries */
+#define PMDS(START, PERM, COUNT)			\
+	i = 0 ;						\
+	.rept (COUNT) ;					\
+	.quad	(START) + (i << PMD_SHIFT) + (PERM) ;	\
+	i = i + 1 ;					\
+	.endr
+
+	__INITDATA
+NEXT_PAGE(early_level4_pgt)
+	.fill	511,8,0
+	.quad	level3_kernel_pgt - __START_KERNEL_map + _PAGE_TABLE
+
+NEXT_PAGE(early_dynamic_pgts)
+	.fill	512*EARLY_DYNAMIC_PAGE_TABLES,8,0
+
+	.data
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_XEN
+NEXT_PAGE(init_level4_pgt)
+	.fill	512,8,0
+#else
+NEXT_PAGE(init_level4_pgt)
+	.quad   level3_ident_pgt - __START_KERNEL_map + _KERNPG_TABLE
+	.org    init_level4_pgt + L4_PAGE_OFFSET*8, 0
+	.quad   level3_ident_pgt - __START_KERNEL_map + _KERNPG_TABLE
+	.org    init_level4_pgt + L4_START_KERNEL*8, 0
+	/* (2^48-(2*1024*1024*1024))/(2^39) = 511 */
+	.quad   level3_kernel_pgt - __START_KERNEL_map + _PAGE_TABLE
+
+NEXT_PAGE(level3_ident_pgt)
+	.quad	level2_ident_pgt - __START_KERNEL_map + _KERNPG_TABLE
+	.fill	511, 8, 0
+NEXT_PAGE(level2_ident_pgt)
+	/* Since I easily can, map the first 1G.
+	 * Don't set NX because code runs from these pages.
+	 */
+	PMDS(0, __PAGE_KERNEL_IDENT_LARGE_EXEC, PTRS_PER_PMD)
+#endif
+
+NEXT_PAGE(level3_kernel_pgt)
+	.fill	L3_START_KERNEL,8,0
+	/* (2^48-(2*1024*1024*1024)-((2^39)*511))/(2^30) = 510 */
+	.quad	level2_kernel_pgt - __START_KERNEL_map + _KERNPG_TABLE
+	.quad	level2_fixmap_pgt - __START_KERNEL_map + _PAGE_TABLE
+
+NEXT_PAGE(level2_kernel_pgt)
+	/*
+	 * 512 MB kernel mapping. We spend a full page on this pagetable
+	 * anyway.
+	 *
+	 * The kernel code+data+bss must not be bigger than that.
+	 *
+	 * (NOTE: at +512MB starts the module area, see MODULES_VADDR.
+	 *  If you want to increase this then increase MODULES_VADDR
+	 *  too.)
+	 */
+	PMDS(0, __PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE_EXEC,
+		KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE/PMD_SIZE)
+
+NEXT_PAGE(level2_fixmap_pgt)
+	.fill	506,8,0
+	.quad	level1_fixmap_pgt - __START_KERNEL_map + _PAGE_TABLE
+	/* 8MB reserved for vsyscalls + a 2MB hole = 4 + 1 entries */
+	.fill	5,8,0
+
+NEXT_PAGE(level1_fixmap_pgt)
+	.fill	512,8,0
+
+#undef PMDS
+
+	.data
+	.align 16
+	.globl early_gdt_descr
+early_gdt_descr:
+	.word	GDT_ENTRIES*8-1
+early_gdt_descr_base:
+	.quad	INIT_PER_CPU_VAR(gdt_page)
+
+ENTRY(phys_base)
+	/* This must match the first entry in level2_kernel_pgt */
+	.quad   0x0000000000000000
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN
+#define FILL(VAL, COUNT)				\
+	.rept (COUNT) ;					\
+	.quad	(VAL) ;					\
+	.endr
+
+NEXT_PAGE(kasan_zero_pte)
+	FILL(kasan_zero_page - __START_KERNEL_map + _KERNPG_TABLE, 512)
+NEXT_PAGE(kasan_zero_pmd)
+	FILL(kasan_zero_pte - __START_KERNEL_map + _KERNPG_TABLE, 512)
+NEXT_PAGE(kasan_zero_pud)
+	FILL(kasan_zero_pmd - __START_KERNEL_map + _KERNPG_TABLE, 512)
+
+#undef FILL
+#endif
+
+
+#include "../../x86/xen/xen-head.S"
+	
+	__PAGE_ALIGNED_BSS
+NEXT_PAGE(empty_zero_page)
+	.skip PAGE_SIZE
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN
+/*
+ * This page used as early shadow. We don't use empty_zero_page
+ * at early stages, stack instrumentation could write some garbage
+ * to this page.
+ * Latter we reuse it as zero shadow for large ranges of memory
+ * that allowed to access, but not instrumented by kasan
+ * (vmalloc/vmemmap ...).
+ */
+NEXT_PAGE(kasan_zero_page)
+	.skip PAGE_SIZE
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/hpet.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/hpet.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3acbff471
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/hpet.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1253 @@
+#include <linux/clocksource.h>
+#include <linux/clockchips.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/i8253.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/hpet.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/pm.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+#include <asm/hpet.h>
+#include <asm/time.h>
+
+#define HPET_MASK			CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(32)
+
+/* FSEC = 10^-15
+   NSEC = 10^-9 */
+#define FSEC_PER_NSEC			1000000L
+
+#define HPET_DEV_USED_BIT		2
+#define HPET_DEV_USED			(1 << HPET_DEV_USED_BIT)
+#define HPET_DEV_VALID			0x8
+#define HPET_DEV_FSB_CAP		0x1000
+#define HPET_DEV_PERI_CAP		0x2000
+
+#define HPET_MIN_CYCLES			128
+#define HPET_MIN_PROG_DELTA		(HPET_MIN_CYCLES + (HPET_MIN_CYCLES >> 1))
+
+/*
+ * HPET address is set in acpi/boot.c, when an ACPI entry exists
+ */
+unsigned long				hpet_address;
+u8					hpet_blockid; /* OS timer block num */
+u8					hpet_msi_disable;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
+static unsigned long			hpet_num_timers;
+#endif
+static void __iomem			*hpet_virt_address;
+
+struct hpet_dev {
+	struct clock_event_device	evt;
+	unsigned int			num;
+	int				cpu;
+	unsigned int			irq;
+	unsigned int			flags;
+	char				name[10];
+};
+
+inline struct hpet_dev *EVT_TO_HPET_DEV(struct clock_event_device *evtdev)
+{
+	return container_of(evtdev, struct hpet_dev, evt);
+}
+
+inline unsigned int hpet_readl(unsigned int a)
+{
+	return readl(hpet_virt_address + a);
+}
+
+static inline void hpet_writel(unsigned int d, unsigned int a)
+{
+	writel(d, hpet_virt_address + a);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#endif
+
+static inline void hpet_set_mapping(void)
+{
+	hpet_virt_address = ioremap_nocache(hpet_address, HPET_MMAP_SIZE);
+}
+
+static inline void hpet_clear_mapping(void)
+{
+	iounmap(hpet_virt_address);
+	hpet_virt_address = NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * HPET command line enable / disable
+ */
+int boot_hpet_disable;
+int hpet_force_user;
+static int hpet_verbose;
+
+static int __init hpet_setup(char *str)
+{
+	while (str) {
+		char *next = strchr(str, ',');
+
+		if (next)
+			*next++ = 0;
+		if (!strncmp("disable", str, 7))
+			boot_hpet_disable = 1;
+		if (!strncmp("force", str, 5))
+			hpet_force_user = 1;
+		if (!strncmp("verbose", str, 7))
+			hpet_verbose = 1;
+		str = next;
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+__setup("hpet=", hpet_setup);
+
+static int __init disable_hpet(char *str)
+{
+	boot_hpet_disable = 1;
+	return 1;
+}
+__setup("nohpet", disable_hpet);
+
+static inline int is_hpet_capable(void)
+{
+	return !boot_hpet_disable && hpet_address;
+}
+
+/*
+ * HPET timer interrupt enable / disable
+ */
+static int hpet_legacy_int_enabled;
+
+/**
+ * is_hpet_enabled - check whether the hpet timer interrupt is enabled
+ */
+int is_hpet_enabled(void)
+{
+	return is_hpet_capable() && hpet_legacy_int_enabled;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(is_hpet_enabled);
+
+static void _hpet_print_config(const char *function, int line)
+{
+	u32 i, timers, l, h;
+	printk(KERN_INFO "hpet: %s(%d):\n", function, line);
+	l = hpet_readl(HPET_ID);
+	h = hpet_readl(HPET_PERIOD);
+	timers = ((l & HPET_ID_NUMBER) >> HPET_ID_NUMBER_SHIFT) + 1;
+	printk(KERN_INFO "hpet: ID: 0x%x, PERIOD: 0x%x\n", l, h);
+	l = hpet_readl(HPET_CFG);
+	h = hpet_readl(HPET_STATUS);
+	printk(KERN_INFO "hpet: CFG: 0x%x, STATUS: 0x%x\n", l, h);
+	l = hpet_readl(HPET_COUNTER);
+	h = hpet_readl(HPET_COUNTER+4);
+	printk(KERN_INFO "hpet: COUNTER_l: 0x%x, COUNTER_h: 0x%x\n", l, h);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < timers; i++) {
+		l = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_CFG(i));
+		h = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_CFG(i)+4);
+		printk(KERN_INFO "hpet: T%d: CFG_l: 0x%x, CFG_h: 0x%x\n",
+		       i, l, h);
+		l = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_CMP(i));
+		h = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_CMP(i)+4);
+		printk(KERN_INFO "hpet: T%d: CMP_l: 0x%x, CMP_h: 0x%x\n",
+		       i, l, h);
+		l = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_ROUTE(i));
+		h = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_ROUTE(i)+4);
+		printk(KERN_INFO "hpet: T%d ROUTE_l: 0x%x, ROUTE_h: 0x%x\n",
+		       i, l, h);
+	}
+}
+
+#define hpet_print_config()					\
+do {								\
+	if (hpet_verbose)					\
+		_hpet_print_config(__func__, __LINE__);	\
+} while (0)
+
+/*
+ * When the hpet driver (/dev/hpet) is enabled, we need to reserve
+ * timer 0 and timer 1 in case of RTC emulation.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_HPET
+
+static void hpet_reserve_msi_timers(struct hpet_data *hd);
+
+static void hpet_reserve_platform_timers(unsigned int id)
+{
+	struct hpet __iomem *hpet = hpet_virt_address;
+	struct hpet_timer __iomem *timer = &hpet->hpet_timers[2];
+	unsigned int nrtimers, i;
+	struct hpet_data hd;
+
+	nrtimers = ((id & HPET_ID_NUMBER) >> HPET_ID_NUMBER_SHIFT) + 1;
+
+	memset(&hd, 0, sizeof(hd));
+	hd.hd_phys_address	= hpet_address;
+	hd.hd_address		= hpet;
+	hd.hd_nirqs		= nrtimers;
+	hpet_reserve_timer(&hd, 0);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HPET_EMULATE_RTC
+	hpet_reserve_timer(&hd, 1);
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * NOTE that hd_irq[] reflects IOAPIC input pins (LEGACY_8254
+	 * is wrong for i8259!) not the output IRQ.  Many BIOS writers
+	 * don't bother configuring *any* comparator interrupts.
+	 */
+	hd.hd_irq[0] = HPET_LEGACY_8254;
+	hd.hd_irq[1] = HPET_LEGACY_RTC;
+
+	for (i = 2; i < nrtimers; timer++, i++) {
+		hd.hd_irq[i] = (readl(&timer->hpet_config) &
+			Tn_INT_ROUTE_CNF_MASK) >> Tn_INT_ROUTE_CNF_SHIFT;
+	}
+
+	hpet_reserve_msi_timers(&hd);
+
+	hpet_alloc(&hd);
+
+}
+#else
+static void hpet_reserve_platform_timers(unsigned int id) { }
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Common hpet info
+ */
+static unsigned long hpet_freq;
+
+static void hpet_legacy_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
+			  struct clock_event_device *evt);
+static int hpet_legacy_next_event(unsigned long delta,
+			   struct clock_event_device *evt);
+
+/*
+ * The hpet clock event device
+ */
+static struct clock_event_device hpet_clockevent = {
+	.name		= "hpet",
+	.features	= CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT,
+	.set_mode	= hpet_legacy_set_mode,
+	.set_next_event = hpet_legacy_next_event,
+	.irq		= 0,
+	.rating		= 50,
+};
+
+static void hpet_stop_counter(void)
+{
+	unsigned long cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_CFG);
+	cfg &= ~HPET_CFG_ENABLE;
+	hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_CFG);
+}
+
+static void hpet_reset_counter(void)
+{
+	hpet_writel(0, HPET_COUNTER);
+	hpet_writel(0, HPET_COUNTER + 4);
+}
+
+static void hpet_start_counter(void)
+{
+	unsigned int cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_CFG);
+	cfg |= HPET_CFG_ENABLE;
+	hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_CFG);
+}
+
+static void hpet_restart_counter(void)
+{
+	hpet_stop_counter();
+	hpet_reset_counter();
+	hpet_start_counter();
+}
+
+static void hpet_resume_device(void)
+{
+	force_hpet_resume();
+}
+
+static void hpet_resume_counter(struct clocksource *cs)
+{
+	hpet_resume_device();
+	hpet_restart_counter();
+}
+
+static void hpet_enable_legacy_int(void)
+{
+	unsigned int cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_CFG);
+
+	cfg |= HPET_CFG_LEGACY;
+	hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_CFG);
+	hpet_legacy_int_enabled = 1;
+}
+
+static void hpet_legacy_clockevent_register(void)
+{
+	/* Start HPET legacy interrupts */
+	hpet_enable_legacy_int();
+
+	/*
+	 * Start hpet with the boot cpu mask and make it
+	 * global after the IO_APIC has been initialized.
+	 */
+	hpet_clockevent.cpumask = cpumask_of(smp_processor_id());
+	clockevents_config_and_register(&hpet_clockevent, hpet_freq,
+					HPET_MIN_PROG_DELTA, 0x7FFFFFFF);
+	global_clock_event = &hpet_clockevent;
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "hpet clockevent registered\n");
+}
+
+static int hpet_setup_msi_irq(unsigned int irq);
+
+static void hpet_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
+			  struct clock_event_device *evt, int timer)
+{
+	unsigned int cfg, cmp, now;
+	uint64_t delta;
+
+	switch (mode) {
+	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC:
+		hpet_stop_counter();
+		delta = ((uint64_t)(NSEC_PER_SEC/HZ)) * evt->mult;
+		delta >>= evt->shift;
+		now = hpet_readl(HPET_COUNTER);
+		cmp = now + (unsigned int) delta;
+		cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_CFG(timer));
+		cfg |= HPET_TN_ENABLE | HPET_TN_PERIODIC |
+		       HPET_TN_SETVAL | HPET_TN_32BIT;
+		hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_Tn_CFG(timer));
+		hpet_writel(cmp, HPET_Tn_CMP(timer));
+		udelay(1);
+		/*
+		 * HPET on AMD 81xx needs a second write (with HPET_TN_SETVAL
+		 * cleared) to T0_CMP to set the period. The HPET_TN_SETVAL
+		 * bit is automatically cleared after the first write.
+		 * (See AMD-8111 HyperTransport I/O Hub Data Sheet,
+		 * Publication # 24674)
+		 */
+		hpet_writel((unsigned int) delta, HPET_Tn_CMP(timer));
+		hpet_start_counter();
+		hpet_print_config();
+		break;
+
+	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT:
+		cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_CFG(timer));
+		cfg &= ~HPET_TN_PERIODIC;
+		cfg |= HPET_TN_ENABLE | HPET_TN_32BIT;
+		hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_Tn_CFG(timer));
+		break;
+
+	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED:
+	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN:
+		cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_CFG(timer));
+		cfg &= ~HPET_TN_ENABLE;
+		hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_Tn_CFG(timer));
+		break;
+
+	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_RESUME:
+		if (timer == 0) {
+			hpet_enable_legacy_int();
+		} else {
+			struct hpet_dev *hdev = EVT_TO_HPET_DEV(evt);
+			hpet_setup_msi_irq(hdev->irq);
+			disable_irq(hdev->irq);
+			irq_set_affinity(hdev->irq, cpumask_of(hdev->cpu));
+			enable_irq(hdev->irq);
+		}
+		hpet_print_config();
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static int hpet_next_event(unsigned long delta,
+			   struct clock_event_device *evt, int timer)
+{
+	u32 cnt;
+	s32 res;
+
+	cnt = hpet_readl(HPET_COUNTER);
+	cnt += (u32) delta;
+	hpet_writel(cnt, HPET_Tn_CMP(timer));
+
+	/*
+	 * HPETs are a complete disaster. The compare register is
+	 * based on a equal comparison and neither provides a less
+	 * than or equal functionality (which would require to take
+	 * the wraparound into account) nor a simple count down event
+	 * mode. Further the write to the comparator register is
+	 * delayed internally up to two HPET clock cycles in certain
+	 * chipsets (ATI, ICH9,10). Some newer AMD chipsets have even
+	 * longer delays. We worked around that by reading back the
+	 * compare register, but that required another workaround for
+	 * ICH9,10 chips where the first readout after write can
+	 * return the old stale value. We already had a minimum
+	 * programming delta of 5us enforced, but a NMI or SMI hitting
+	 * between the counter readout and the comparator write can
+	 * move us behind that point easily. Now instead of reading
+	 * the compare register back several times, we make the ETIME
+	 * decision based on the following: Return ETIME if the
+	 * counter value after the write is less than HPET_MIN_CYCLES
+	 * away from the event or if the counter is already ahead of
+	 * the event. The minimum programming delta for the generic
+	 * clockevents code is set to 1.5 * HPET_MIN_CYCLES.
+	 */
+	res = (s32)(cnt - hpet_readl(HPET_COUNTER));
+
+	return res < HPET_MIN_CYCLES ? -ETIME : 0;
+}
+
+static void hpet_legacy_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
+			struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+	hpet_set_mode(mode, evt, 0);
+}
+
+static int hpet_legacy_next_event(unsigned long delta,
+			struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+	return hpet_next_event(delta, evt, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * HPET MSI Support
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct hpet_dev *, cpu_hpet_dev);
+static struct hpet_dev	*hpet_devs;
+
+void hpet_msi_unmask(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+	struct hpet_dev *hdev = data->handler_data;
+	unsigned int cfg;
+
+	/* unmask it */
+	cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_CFG(hdev->num));
+	cfg |= HPET_TN_ENABLE | HPET_TN_FSB;
+	hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_Tn_CFG(hdev->num));
+}
+
+void hpet_msi_mask(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+	struct hpet_dev *hdev = data->handler_data;
+	unsigned int cfg;
+
+	/* mask it */
+	cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_CFG(hdev->num));
+	cfg &= ~(HPET_TN_ENABLE | HPET_TN_FSB);
+	hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_Tn_CFG(hdev->num));
+}
+
+void hpet_msi_write(struct hpet_dev *hdev, struct msi_msg *msg)
+{
+	hpet_writel(msg->data, HPET_Tn_ROUTE(hdev->num));
+	hpet_writel(msg->address_lo, HPET_Tn_ROUTE(hdev->num) + 4);
+}
+
+void hpet_msi_read(struct hpet_dev *hdev, struct msi_msg *msg)
+{
+	msg->data = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_ROUTE(hdev->num));
+	msg->address_lo = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_ROUTE(hdev->num) + 4);
+	msg->address_hi = 0;
+}
+
+static void hpet_msi_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
+				struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+	struct hpet_dev *hdev = EVT_TO_HPET_DEV(evt);
+	hpet_set_mode(mode, evt, hdev->num);
+}
+
+static int hpet_msi_next_event(unsigned long delta,
+				struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+	struct hpet_dev *hdev = EVT_TO_HPET_DEV(evt);
+	return hpet_next_event(delta, evt, hdev->num);
+}
+
+static int hpet_setup_msi_irq(unsigned int irq)
+{
+	if (x86_msi.setup_hpet_msi(irq, hpet_blockid)) {
+		irq_free_hwirq(irq);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int hpet_assign_irq(struct hpet_dev *dev)
+{
+	unsigned int irq = irq_alloc_hwirq(-1);
+
+	if (!irq)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	irq_set_handler_data(irq, dev);
+
+	if (hpet_setup_msi_irq(irq))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	dev->irq = irq;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t hpet_interrupt_handler(int irq, void *data)
+{
+	struct hpet_dev *dev = (struct hpet_dev *)data;
+	struct clock_event_device *hevt = &dev->evt;
+
+	if (!hevt->event_handler) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "Spurious HPET timer interrupt on HPET timer %d\n",
+				dev->num);
+		return IRQ_HANDLED;
+	}
+
+	hevt->event_handler(hevt);
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static int hpet_setup_irq(struct hpet_dev *dev)
+{
+
+	if (request_irq(dev->irq, hpet_interrupt_handler,
+			IRQF_TIMER | IRQF_NOBALANCING,
+			dev->name, dev))
+		return -1;
+
+	disable_irq(dev->irq);
+	irq_set_affinity(dev->irq, cpumask_of(dev->cpu));
+	enable_irq(dev->irq);
+
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "hpet: %s irq %d for MSI\n",
+			 dev->name, dev->irq);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* This should be called in specific @cpu */
+static void init_one_hpet_msi_clockevent(struct hpet_dev *hdev, int cpu)
+{
+	struct clock_event_device *evt = &hdev->evt;
+
+	WARN_ON(cpu != smp_processor_id());
+	if (!(hdev->flags & HPET_DEV_VALID))
+		return;
+
+	if (hpet_setup_msi_irq(hdev->irq))
+		return;
+
+	hdev->cpu = cpu;
+	per_cpu(cpu_hpet_dev, cpu) = hdev;
+	evt->name = hdev->name;
+	hpet_setup_irq(hdev);
+	evt->irq = hdev->irq;
+
+	evt->rating = 110;
+	evt->features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT;
+	if (hdev->flags & HPET_DEV_PERI_CAP)
+		evt->features |= CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC;
+
+	evt->set_mode = hpet_msi_set_mode;
+	evt->set_next_event = hpet_msi_next_event;
+	evt->cpumask = cpumask_of(hdev->cpu);
+
+	clockevents_config_and_register(evt, hpet_freq, HPET_MIN_PROG_DELTA,
+					0x7FFFFFFF);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HPET
+/* Reserve at least one timer for userspace (/dev/hpet) */
+#define RESERVE_TIMERS 1
+#else
+#define RESERVE_TIMERS 0
+#endif
+
+static void hpet_msi_capability_lookup(unsigned int start_timer)
+{
+	unsigned int id;
+	unsigned int num_timers;
+	unsigned int num_timers_used = 0;
+	int i;
+
+	if (hpet_msi_disable)
+		return;
+
+	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARAT))
+		return;
+	id = hpet_readl(HPET_ID);
+
+	num_timers = ((id & HPET_ID_NUMBER) >> HPET_ID_NUMBER_SHIFT);
+	num_timers++; /* Value read out starts from 0 */
+	hpet_print_config();
+
+	hpet_devs = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hpet_dev) * num_timers, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!hpet_devs)
+		return;
+
+	hpet_num_timers = num_timers;
+
+	for (i = start_timer; i < num_timers - RESERVE_TIMERS; i++) {
+		struct hpet_dev *hdev = &hpet_devs[num_timers_used];
+		unsigned int cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_CFG(i));
+
+		/* Only consider HPET timer with MSI support */
+		if (!(cfg & HPET_TN_FSB_CAP))
+			continue;
+
+		hdev->flags = 0;
+		if (cfg & HPET_TN_PERIODIC_CAP)
+			hdev->flags |= HPET_DEV_PERI_CAP;
+		hdev->num = i;
+
+		sprintf(hdev->name, "hpet%d", i);
+		if (hpet_assign_irq(hdev))
+			continue;
+
+		hdev->flags |= HPET_DEV_FSB_CAP;
+		hdev->flags |= HPET_DEV_VALID;
+		num_timers_used++;
+		if (num_timers_used == num_possible_cpus())
+			break;
+	}
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "HPET: %d timers in total, %d timers will be used for per-cpu timer\n",
+		num_timers, num_timers_used);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HPET
+static void hpet_reserve_msi_timers(struct hpet_data *hd)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (!hpet_devs)
+		return;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < hpet_num_timers; i++) {
+		struct hpet_dev *hdev = &hpet_devs[i];
+
+		if (!(hdev->flags & HPET_DEV_VALID))
+			continue;
+
+		hd->hd_irq[hdev->num] = hdev->irq;
+		hpet_reserve_timer(hd, hdev->num);
+	}
+}
+#endif
+
+static struct hpet_dev *hpet_get_unused_timer(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (!hpet_devs)
+		return NULL;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < hpet_num_timers; i++) {
+		struct hpet_dev *hdev = &hpet_devs[i];
+
+		if (!(hdev->flags & HPET_DEV_VALID))
+			continue;
+		if (test_and_set_bit(HPET_DEV_USED_BIT,
+			(unsigned long *)&hdev->flags))
+			continue;
+		return hdev;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+struct hpet_work_struct {
+	struct delayed_work work;
+	struct completion complete;
+};
+
+static void hpet_work(struct work_struct *w)
+{
+	struct hpet_dev *hdev;
+	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	struct hpet_work_struct *hpet_work;
+
+	hpet_work = container_of(w, struct hpet_work_struct, work.work);
+
+	hdev = hpet_get_unused_timer();
+	if (hdev)
+		init_one_hpet_msi_clockevent(hdev, cpu);
+
+	complete(&hpet_work->complete);
+}
+
+static int hpet_cpuhp_notify(struct notifier_block *n,
+		unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
+{
+	unsigned long cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
+	struct hpet_work_struct work;
+	struct hpet_dev *hdev = per_cpu(cpu_hpet_dev, cpu);
+
+	switch (action & 0xf) {
+	case CPU_ONLINE:
+		INIT_DELAYED_WORK_ONSTACK(&work.work, hpet_work);
+		init_completion(&work.complete);
+		/* FIXME: add schedule_work_on() */
+		schedule_delayed_work_on(cpu, &work.work, 0);
+		wait_for_completion(&work.complete);
+		destroy_delayed_work_on_stack(&work.work);
+		break;
+	case CPU_DEAD:
+		if (hdev) {
+			free_irq(hdev->irq, hdev);
+			hdev->flags &= ~HPET_DEV_USED;
+			per_cpu(cpu_hpet_dev, cpu) = NULL;
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+	return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+#else
+
+static int hpet_setup_msi_irq(unsigned int irq)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+static void hpet_msi_capability_lookup(unsigned int start_timer)
+{
+	return;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HPET
+static void hpet_reserve_msi_timers(struct hpet_data *hd)
+{
+	return;
+}
+#endif
+
+static int hpet_cpuhp_notify(struct notifier_block *n,
+		unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
+{
+	return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Clock source related code
+ */
+static cycle_t read_hpet(struct clocksource *cs)
+{
+	return (cycle_t)hpet_readl(HPET_COUNTER);
+}
+
+static struct clocksource clocksource_hpet = {
+	.name		= "hpet",
+	.rating		= 250,
+	.read		= read_hpet,
+	.mask		= HPET_MASK,
+	.flags		= CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
+	.resume		= hpet_resume_counter,
+	.archdata	= { .vclock_mode = VCLOCK_HPET },
+};
+
+static int hpet_clocksource_register(void)
+{
+	u64 start, now;
+	cycle_t t1;
+
+	/* Start the counter */
+	hpet_restart_counter();
+
+	/* Verify whether hpet counter works */
+	t1 = hpet_readl(HPET_COUNTER);
+	rdtscll(start);
+
+	/*
+	 * We don't know the TSC frequency yet, but waiting for
+	 * 200000 TSC cycles is safe:
+	 * 4 GHz == 50us
+	 * 1 GHz == 200us
+	 */
+	do {
+		rep_nop();
+		rdtscll(now);
+	} while ((now - start) < 200000UL);
+
+	if (t1 == hpet_readl(HPET_COUNTER)) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING
+		       "HPET counter not counting. HPET disabled\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	clocksource_register_hz(&clocksource_hpet, (u32)hpet_freq);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static u32 *hpet_boot_cfg;
+
+/**
+ * hpet_enable - Try to setup the HPET timer. Returns 1 on success.
+ */
+int __init hpet_enable(void)
+{
+	u32 hpet_period, cfg, id;
+	u64 freq;
+	unsigned int i, last;
+
+	if (!is_hpet_capable())
+		return 0;
+
+	hpet_set_mapping();
+
+	/*
+	 * Read the period and check for a sane value:
+	 */
+	hpet_period = hpet_readl(HPET_PERIOD);
+
+	/*
+	 * AMD SB700 based systems with spread spectrum enabled use a
+	 * SMM based HPET emulation to provide proper frequency
+	 * setting. The SMM code is initialized with the first HPET
+	 * register access and takes some time to complete. During
+	 * this time the config register reads 0xffffffff. We check
+	 * for max. 1000 loops whether the config register reads a non
+	 * 0xffffffff value to make sure that HPET is up and running
+	 * before we go further. A counting loop is safe, as the HPET
+	 * access takes thousands of CPU cycles. On non SB700 based
+	 * machines this check is only done once and has no side
+	 * effects.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; hpet_readl(HPET_CFG) == 0xFFFFFFFF; i++) {
+		if (i == 1000) {
+			printk(KERN_WARNING
+			       "HPET config register value = 0xFFFFFFFF. "
+			       "Disabling HPET\n");
+			goto out_nohpet;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (hpet_period < HPET_MIN_PERIOD || hpet_period > HPET_MAX_PERIOD)
+		goto out_nohpet;
+
+	/*
+	 * The period is a femto seconds value. Convert it to a
+	 * frequency.
+	 */
+	freq = FSEC_PER_SEC;
+	do_div(freq, hpet_period);
+	hpet_freq = freq;
+
+	/*
+	 * Read the HPET ID register to retrieve the IRQ routing
+	 * information and the number of channels
+	 */
+	id = hpet_readl(HPET_ID);
+	hpet_print_config();
+
+	last = (id & HPET_ID_NUMBER) >> HPET_ID_NUMBER_SHIFT;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HPET_EMULATE_RTC
+	/*
+	 * The legacy routing mode needs at least two channels, tick timer
+	 * and the rtc emulation channel.
+	 */
+	if (!last)
+		goto out_nohpet;
+#endif
+
+	cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_CFG);
+	hpet_boot_cfg = kmalloc((last + 2) * sizeof(*hpet_boot_cfg),
+				GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (hpet_boot_cfg)
+		*hpet_boot_cfg = cfg;
+	else
+		pr_warn("HPET initial state will not be saved\n");
+	cfg &= ~(HPET_CFG_ENABLE | HPET_CFG_LEGACY);
+	hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_CFG);
+	if (cfg)
+		pr_warn("HPET: Unrecognized bits %#x set in global cfg\n",
+			cfg);
+
+	for (i = 0; i <= last; ++i) {
+		cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_CFG(i));
+		if (hpet_boot_cfg)
+			hpet_boot_cfg[i + 1] = cfg;
+		cfg &= ~(HPET_TN_ENABLE | HPET_TN_LEVEL | HPET_TN_FSB);
+		hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_Tn_CFG(i));
+		cfg &= ~(HPET_TN_PERIODIC | HPET_TN_PERIODIC_CAP
+			 | HPET_TN_64BIT_CAP | HPET_TN_32BIT | HPET_TN_ROUTE
+			 | HPET_TN_FSB | HPET_TN_FSB_CAP);
+		if (cfg)
+			pr_warn("HPET: Unrecognized bits %#x set in cfg#%u\n",
+				cfg, i);
+	}
+	hpet_print_config();
+
+	if (hpet_clocksource_register())
+		goto out_nohpet;
+
+	if (id & HPET_ID_LEGSUP) {
+		hpet_legacy_clockevent_register();
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+
+out_nohpet:
+	hpet_clear_mapping();
+	hpet_address = 0;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Needs to be late, as the reserve_timer code calls kalloc !
+ *
+ * Not a problem on i386 as hpet_enable is called from late_time_init,
+ * but on x86_64 it is necessary !
+ */
+static __init int hpet_late_init(void)
+{
+	int cpu;
+
+	if (boot_hpet_disable)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	if (!hpet_address) {
+		if (!force_hpet_address)
+			return -ENODEV;
+
+		hpet_address = force_hpet_address;
+		hpet_enable();
+	}
+
+	if (!hpet_virt_address)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	if (hpet_readl(HPET_ID) & HPET_ID_LEGSUP)
+		hpet_msi_capability_lookup(2);
+	else
+		hpet_msi_capability_lookup(0);
+
+	hpet_reserve_platform_timers(hpet_readl(HPET_ID));
+	hpet_print_config();
+
+	if (hpet_msi_disable)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARAT))
+		return 0;
+
+	cpu_notifier_register_begin();
+	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+		hpet_cpuhp_notify(NULL, CPU_ONLINE, (void *)(long)cpu);
+	}
+
+	/* This notifier should be called after workqueue is ready */
+	__hotcpu_notifier(hpet_cpuhp_notify, -20);
+	cpu_notifier_register_done();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+fs_initcall(hpet_late_init);
+
+void hpet_disable(void)
+{
+	if (is_hpet_capable() && hpet_virt_address) {
+		unsigned int cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_CFG), id, last;
+
+		if (hpet_boot_cfg)
+			cfg = *hpet_boot_cfg;
+		else if (hpet_legacy_int_enabled) {
+			cfg &= ~HPET_CFG_LEGACY;
+			hpet_legacy_int_enabled = 0;
+		}
+		cfg &= ~HPET_CFG_ENABLE;
+		hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_CFG);
+
+		if (!hpet_boot_cfg)
+			return;
+
+		id = hpet_readl(HPET_ID);
+		last = ((id & HPET_ID_NUMBER) >> HPET_ID_NUMBER_SHIFT);
+
+		for (id = 0; id <= last; ++id)
+			hpet_writel(hpet_boot_cfg[id + 1], HPET_Tn_CFG(id));
+
+		if (*hpet_boot_cfg & HPET_CFG_ENABLE)
+			hpet_writel(*hpet_boot_cfg, HPET_CFG);
+	}
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HPET_EMULATE_RTC
+
+/* HPET in LegacyReplacement Mode eats up RTC interrupt line. When, HPET
+ * is enabled, we support RTC interrupt functionality in software.
+ * RTC has 3 kinds of interrupts:
+ * 1) Update Interrupt - generate an interrupt, every sec, when RTC clock
+ *    is updated
+ * 2) Alarm Interrupt - generate an interrupt at a specific time of day
+ * 3) Periodic Interrupt - generate periodic interrupt, with frequencies
+ *    2Hz-8192Hz (2Hz-64Hz for non-root user) (all freqs in powers of 2)
+ * (1) and (2) above are implemented using polling at a frequency of
+ * 64 Hz. The exact frequency is a tradeoff between accuracy and interrupt
+ * overhead. (DEFAULT_RTC_INT_FREQ)
+ * For (3), we use interrupts at 64Hz or user specified periodic
+ * frequency, whichever is higher.
+ */
+#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
+#include <linux/rtc.h>
+#include <asm/rtc.h>
+
+#define DEFAULT_RTC_INT_FREQ	64
+#define DEFAULT_RTC_SHIFT	6
+#define RTC_NUM_INTS		1
+
+static unsigned long hpet_rtc_flags;
+static int hpet_prev_update_sec;
+static struct rtc_time hpet_alarm_time;
+static unsigned long hpet_pie_count;
+static u32 hpet_t1_cmp;
+static u32 hpet_default_delta;
+static u32 hpet_pie_delta;
+static unsigned long hpet_pie_limit;
+
+static rtc_irq_handler irq_handler;
+
+/*
+ * Check that the hpet counter c1 is ahead of the c2
+ */
+static inline int hpet_cnt_ahead(u32 c1, u32 c2)
+{
+	return (s32)(c2 - c1) < 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Registers a IRQ handler.
+ */
+int hpet_register_irq_handler(rtc_irq_handler handler)
+{
+	if (!is_hpet_enabled())
+		return -ENODEV;
+	if (irq_handler)
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	irq_handler = handler;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpet_register_irq_handler);
+
+/*
+ * Deregisters the IRQ handler registered with hpet_register_irq_handler()
+ * and does cleanup.
+ */
+void hpet_unregister_irq_handler(rtc_irq_handler handler)
+{
+	if (!is_hpet_enabled())
+		return;
+
+	irq_handler = NULL;
+	hpet_rtc_flags = 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpet_unregister_irq_handler);
+
+/*
+ * Timer 1 for RTC emulation. We use one shot mode, as periodic mode
+ * is not supported by all HPET implementations for timer 1.
+ *
+ * hpet_rtc_timer_init() is called when the rtc is initialized.
+ */
+int hpet_rtc_timer_init(void)
+{
+	unsigned int cfg, cnt, delta;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (!is_hpet_enabled())
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!hpet_default_delta) {
+		uint64_t clc;
+
+		clc = (uint64_t) hpet_clockevent.mult * NSEC_PER_SEC;
+		clc >>= hpet_clockevent.shift + DEFAULT_RTC_SHIFT;
+		hpet_default_delta = clc;
+	}
+
+	if (!(hpet_rtc_flags & RTC_PIE) || hpet_pie_limit)
+		delta = hpet_default_delta;
+	else
+		delta = hpet_pie_delta;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+
+	cnt = delta + hpet_readl(HPET_COUNTER);
+	hpet_writel(cnt, HPET_T1_CMP);
+	hpet_t1_cmp = cnt;
+
+	cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_T1_CFG);
+	cfg &= ~HPET_TN_PERIODIC;
+	cfg |= HPET_TN_ENABLE | HPET_TN_32BIT;
+	hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_T1_CFG);
+
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpet_rtc_timer_init);
+
+static void hpet_disable_rtc_channel(void)
+{
+	unsigned long cfg;
+	cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_T1_CFG);
+	cfg &= ~HPET_TN_ENABLE;
+	hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_T1_CFG);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The functions below are called from rtc driver.
+ * Return 0 if HPET is not being used.
+ * Otherwise do the necessary changes and return 1.
+ */
+int hpet_mask_rtc_irq_bit(unsigned long bit_mask)
+{
+	if (!is_hpet_enabled())
+		return 0;
+
+	hpet_rtc_flags &= ~bit_mask;
+	if (unlikely(!hpet_rtc_flags))
+		hpet_disable_rtc_channel();
+
+	return 1;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpet_mask_rtc_irq_bit);
+
+int hpet_set_rtc_irq_bit(unsigned long bit_mask)
+{
+	unsigned long oldbits = hpet_rtc_flags;
+
+	if (!is_hpet_enabled())
+		return 0;
+
+	hpet_rtc_flags |= bit_mask;
+
+	if ((bit_mask & RTC_UIE) && !(oldbits & RTC_UIE))
+		hpet_prev_update_sec = -1;
+
+	if (!oldbits)
+		hpet_rtc_timer_init();
+
+	return 1;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpet_set_rtc_irq_bit);
+
+int hpet_set_alarm_time(unsigned char hrs, unsigned char min,
+			unsigned char sec)
+{
+	if (!is_hpet_enabled())
+		return 0;
+
+	hpet_alarm_time.tm_hour = hrs;
+	hpet_alarm_time.tm_min = min;
+	hpet_alarm_time.tm_sec = sec;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpet_set_alarm_time);
+
+int hpet_set_periodic_freq(unsigned long freq)
+{
+	uint64_t clc;
+
+	if (!is_hpet_enabled())
+		return 0;
+
+	if (freq <= DEFAULT_RTC_INT_FREQ)
+		hpet_pie_limit = DEFAULT_RTC_INT_FREQ / freq;
+	else {
+		clc = (uint64_t) hpet_clockevent.mult * NSEC_PER_SEC;
+		do_div(clc, freq);
+		clc >>= hpet_clockevent.shift;
+		hpet_pie_delta = clc;
+		hpet_pie_limit = 0;
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpet_set_periodic_freq);
+
+int hpet_rtc_dropped_irq(void)
+{
+	return is_hpet_enabled();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpet_rtc_dropped_irq);
+
+static void hpet_rtc_timer_reinit(void)
+{
+	unsigned int delta;
+	int lost_ints = -1;
+
+	if (unlikely(!hpet_rtc_flags))
+		hpet_disable_rtc_channel();
+
+	if (!(hpet_rtc_flags & RTC_PIE) || hpet_pie_limit)
+		delta = hpet_default_delta;
+	else
+		delta = hpet_pie_delta;
+
+	/*
+	 * Increment the comparator value until we are ahead of the
+	 * current count.
+	 */
+	do {
+		hpet_t1_cmp += delta;
+		hpet_writel(hpet_t1_cmp, HPET_T1_CMP);
+		lost_ints++;
+	} while (!hpet_cnt_ahead(hpet_t1_cmp, hpet_readl(HPET_COUNTER)));
+
+	if (lost_ints) {
+		if (hpet_rtc_flags & RTC_PIE)
+			hpet_pie_count += lost_ints;
+		if (printk_ratelimit())
+			printk(KERN_WARNING "hpet1: lost %d rtc interrupts\n",
+				lost_ints);
+	}
+}
+
+irqreturn_t hpet_rtc_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	struct rtc_time curr_time;
+	unsigned long rtc_int_flag = 0;
+
+	hpet_rtc_timer_reinit();
+	memset(&curr_time, 0, sizeof(struct rtc_time));
+
+	if (hpet_rtc_flags & (RTC_UIE | RTC_AIE))
+		get_rtc_time(&curr_time);
+
+	if (hpet_rtc_flags & RTC_UIE &&
+	    curr_time.tm_sec != hpet_prev_update_sec) {
+		if (hpet_prev_update_sec >= 0)
+			rtc_int_flag = RTC_UF;
+		hpet_prev_update_sec = curr_time.tm_sec;
+	}
+
+	if (hpet_rtc_flags & RTC_PIE &&
+	    ++hpet_pie_count >= hpet_pie_limit) {
+		rtc_int_flag |= RTC_PF;
+		hpet_pie_count = 0;
+	}
+
+	if (hpet_rtc_flags & RTC_AIE &&
+	    (curr_time.tm_sec == hpet_alarm_time.tm_sec) &&
+	    (curr_time.tm_min == hpet_alarm_time.tm_min) &&
+	    (curr_time.tm_hour == hpet_alarm_time.tm_hour))
+			rtc_int_flag |= RTC_AF;
+
+	if (rtc_int_flag) {
+		rtc_int_flag |= (RTC_IRQF | (RTC_NUM_INTS << 8));
+		if (irq_handler)
+			irq_handler(rtc_int_flag, dev_id);
+	}
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpet_rtc_interrupt);
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7114ba220
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c
@@ -0,0 +1,514 @@
+/*
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 Alan Stern
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 IBM Corporation
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * Authors: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
+ *          K.Prasad <prasad@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
+ *          Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
+ */
+
+/*
+ * HW_breakpoint: a unified kernel/user-space hardware breakpoint facility,
+ * using the CPU's debug registers.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
+#include <linux/irqflags.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+
+#include <asm/hw_breakpoint.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/debugreg.h>
+
+/* Per cpu debug control register value */
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, cpu_dr7);
+EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_dr7);
+
+/* Per cpu debug address registers values */
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, cpu_debugreg[HBP_NUM]);
+
+/*
+ * Stores the breakpoints currently in use on each breakpoint address
+ * register for each cpus
+ */
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct perf_event *, bp_per_reg[HBP_NUM]);
+
+
+static inline unsigned long
+__encode_dr7(int drnum, unsigned int len, unsigned int type)
+{
+	unsigned long bp_info;
+
+	bp_info = (len | type) & 0xf;
+	bp_info <<= (DR_CONTROL_SHIFT + drnum * DR_CONTROL_SIZE);
+	bp_info |= (DR_GLOBAL_ENABLE << (drnum * DR_ENABLE_SIZE));
+
+	return bp_info;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Encode the length, type, Exact, and Enable bits for a particular breakpoint
+ * as stored in debug register 7.
+ */
+unsigned long encode_dr7(int drnum, unsigned int len, unsigned int type)
+{
+	return __encode_dr7(drnum, len, type) | DR_GLOBAL_SLOWDOWN;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Decode the length and type bits for a particular breakpoint as
+ * stored in debug register 7.  Return the "enabled" status.
+ */
+int decode_dr7(unsigned long dr7, int bpnum, unsigned *len, unsigned *type)
+{
+	int bp_info = dr7 >> (DR_CONTROL_SHIFT + bpnum * DR_CONTROL_SIZE);
+
+	*len = (bp_info & 0xc) | 0x40;
+	*type = (bp_info & 0x3) | 0x80;
+
+	return (dr7 >> (bpnum * DR_ENABLE_SIZE)) & 0x3;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Install a perf counter breakpoint.
+ *
+ * We seek a free debug address register and use it for this
+ * breakpoint. Eventually we enable it in the debug control register.
+ *
+ * Atomic: we hold the counter->ctx->lock and we only handle variables
+ * and registers local to this cpu.
+ */
+int arch_install_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp)
+{
+	struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info = counter_arch_bp(bp);
+	unsigned long *dr7;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; i++) {
+		struct perf_event **slot = this_cpu_ptr(&bp_per_reg[i]);
+
+		if (!*slot) {
+			*slot = bp;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (WARN_ONCE(i == HBP_NUM, "Can't find any breakpoint slot"))
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	set_debugreg(info->address, i);
+	__this_cpu_write(cpu_debugreg[i], info->address);
+
+	dr7 = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_dr7);
+	*dr7 |= encode_dr7(i, info->len, info->type);
+
+	set_debugreg(*dr7, 7);
+	if (info->mask)
+		set_dr_addr_mask(info->mask, i);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Uninstall the breakpoint contained in the given counter.
+ *
+ * First we search the debug address register it uses and then we disable
+ * it.
+ *
+ * Atomic: we hold the counter->ctx->lock and we only handle variables
+ * and registers local to this cpu.
+ */
+void arch_uninstall_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp)
+{
+	struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info = counter_arch_bp(bp);
+	unsigned long *dr7;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; i++) {
+		struct perf_event **slot = this_cpu_ptr(&bp_per_reg[i]);
+
+		if (*slot == bp) {
+			*slot = NULL;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (WARN_ONCE(i == HBP_NUM, "Can't find any breakpoint slot"))
+		return;
+
+	dr7 = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_dr7);
+	*dr7 &= ~__encode_dr7(i, info->len, info->type);
+
+	set_debugreg(*dr7, 7);
+	if (info->mask)
+		set_dr_addr_mask(0, i);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check for virtual address in kernel space.
+ */
+int arch_check_bp_in_kernelspace(struct perf_event *bp)
+{
+	unsigned int len;
+	unsigned long va;
+	struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info = counter_arch_bp(bp);
+
+	va = info->address;
+	len = bp->attr.bp_len;
+
+	return (va >= TASK_SIZE) && ((va + len - 1) >= TASK_SIZE);
+}
+
+int arch_bp_generic_fields(int x86_len, int x86_type,
+			   int *gen_len, int *gen_type)
+{
+	/* Type */
+	switch (x86_type) {
+	case X86_BREAKPOINT_EXECUTE:
+		if (x86_len != X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_X)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		*gen_type = HW_BREAKPOINT_X;
+		*gen_len = sizeof(long);
+		return 0;
+	case X86_BREAKPOINT_WRITE:
+		*gen_type = HW_BREAKPOINT_W;
+		break;
+	case X86_BREAKPOINT_RW:
+		*gen_type = HW_BREAKPOINT_W | HW_BREAKPOINT_R;
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* Len */
+	switch (x86_len) {
+	case X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_1:
+		*gen_len = HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_1;
+		break;
+	case X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_2:
+		*gen_len = HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_2;
+		break;
+	case X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4:
+		*gen_len = HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4;
+		break;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	case X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_8:
+		*gen_len = HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_8;
+		break;
+#endif
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int arch_build_bp_info(struct perf_event *bp)
+{
+	struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info = counter_arch_bp(bp);
+
+	info->address = bp->attr.bp_addr;
+
+	/* Type */
+	switch (bp->attr.bp_type) {
+	case HW_BREAKPOINT_W:
+		info->type = X86_BREAKPOINT_WRITE;
+		break;
+	case HW_BREAKPOINT_W | HW_BREAKPOINT_R:
+		info->type = X86_BREAKPOINT_RW;
+		break;
+	case HW_BREAKPOINT_X:
+		info->type = X86_BREAKPOINT_EXECUTE;
+		/*
+		 * x86 inst breakpoints need to have a specific undefined len.
+		 * But we still need to check userspace is not trying to setup
+		 * an unsupported length, to get a range breakpoint for example.
+		 */
+		if (bp->attr.bp_len == sizeof(long)) {
+			info->len = X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_X;
+			return 0;
+		}
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* Len */
+	info->mask = 0;
+
+	switch (bp->attr.bp_len) {
+	case HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_1:
+		info->len = X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_1;
+		break;
+	case HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_2:
+		info->len = X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_2;
+		break;
+	case HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4:
+		info->len = X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4;
+		break;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	case HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_8:
+		info->len = X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_8;
+		break;
+#endif
+	default:
+		if (!is_power_of_2(bp->attr.bp_len))
+			return -EINVAL;
+		if (!cpu_has_bpext)
+			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+		info->mask = bp->attr.bp_len - 1;
+		info->len = X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Validate the arch-specific HW Breakpoint register settings
+ */
+int arch_validate_hwbkpt_settings(struct perf_event *bp)
+{
+	struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info = counter_arch_bp(bp);
+	unsigned int align;
+	int ret;
+
+
+	ret = arch_build_bp_info(bp);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	switch (info->len) {
+	case X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_1:
+		align = 0;
+		if (info->mask)
+			align = info->mask;
+		break;
+	case X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_2:
+		align = 1;
+		break;
+	case X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4:
+		align = 3;
+		break;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	case X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_8:
+		align = 7;
+		break;
+#endif
+	default:
+		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Check that the low-order bits of the address are appropriate
+	 * for the alignment implied by len.
+	 */
+	if (info->address & align)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Dump the debug register contents to the user.
+ * We can't dump our per cpu values because it
+ * may contain cpu wide breakpoint, something that
+ * doesn't belong to the current task.
+ *
+ * TODO: include non-ptrace user breakpoints (perf)
+ */
+void aout_dump_debugregs(struct user *dump)
+{
+	int i;
+	int dr7 = 0;
+	struct perf_event *bp;
+	struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info;
+	struct thread_struct *thread = &current->thread;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; i++) {
+		bp = thread->ptrace_bps[i];
+
+		if (bp && !bp->attr.disabled) {
+			dump->u_debugreg[i] = bp->attr.bp_addr;
+			info = counter_arch_bp(bp);
+			dr7 |= encode_dr7(i, info->len, info->type);
+		} else {
+			dump->u_debugreg[i] = 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	dump->u_debugreg[4] = 0;
+	dump->u_debugreg[5] = 0;
+	dump->u_debugreg[6] = current->thread.debugreg6;
+
+	dump->u_debugreg[7] = dr7;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(aout_dump_debugregs);
+
+/*
+ * Release the user breakpoints used by ptrace
+ */
+void flush_ptrace_hw_breakpoint(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct thread_struct *t = &tsk->thread;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; i++) {
+		unregister_hw_breakpoint(t->ptrace_bps[i]);
+		t->ptrace_bps[i] = NULL;
+	}
+
+	t->debugreg6 = 0;
+	t->ptrace_dr7 = 0;
+}
+
+void hw_breakpoint_restore(void)
+{
+	set_debugreg(__this_cpu_read(cpu_debugreg[0]), 0);
+	set_debugreg(__this_cpu_read(cpu_debugreg[1]), 1);
+	set_debugreg(__this_cpu_read(cpu_debugreg[2]), 2);
+	set_debugreg(__this_cpu_read(cpu_debugreg[3]), 3);
+	set_debugreg(current->thread.debugreg6, 6);
+	set_debugreg(__this_cpu_read(cpu_dr7), 7);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hw_breakpoint_restore);
+
+/*
+ * Handle debug exception notifications.
+ *
+ * Return value is either NOTIFY_STOP or NOTIFY_DONE as explained below.
+ *
+ * NOTIFY_DONE returned if one of the following conditions is true.
+ * i) When the causative address is from user-space and the exception
+ * is a valid one, i.e. not triggered as a result of lazy debug register
+ * switching
+ * ii) When there are more bits than trap<n> set in DR6 register (such
+ * as BD, BS or BT) indicating that more than one debug condition is
+ * met and requires some more action in do_debug().
+ *
+ * NOTIFY_STOP returned for all other cases
+ *
+ */
+static int hw_breakpoint_handler(struct die_args *args)
+{
+	int i, cpu, rc = NOTIFY_STOP;
+	struct perf_event *bp;
+	unsigned long dr7, dr6;
+	unsigned long *dr6_p;
+
+	/* The DR6 value is pointed by args->err */
+	dr6_p = (unsigned long *)ERR_PTR(args->err);
+	dr6 = *dr6_p;
+
+	/* If it's a single step, TRAP bits are random */
+	if (dr6 & DR_STEP)
+		return NOTIFY_DONE;
+
+	/* Do an early return if no trap bits are set in DR6 */
+	if ((dr6 & DR_TRAP_BITS) == 0)
+		return NOTIFY_DONE;
+
+	get_debugreg(dr7, 7);
+	/* Disable breakpoints during exception handling */
+	set_debugreg(0UL, 7);
+	/*
+	 * Assert that local interrupts are disabled
+	 * Reset the DRn bits in the virtualized register value.
+	 * The ptrace trigger routine will add in whatever is needed.
+	 */
+	current->thread.debugreg6 &= ~DR_TRAP_BITS;
+	cpu = get_cpu();
+
+	/* Handle all the breakpoints that were triggered */
+	for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; ++i) {
+		if (likely(!(dr6 & (DR_TRAP0 << i))))
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * The counter may be concurrently released but that can only
+		 * occur from a call_rcu() path. We can then safely fetch
+		 * the breakpoint, use its callback, touch its counter
+		 * while we are in an rcu_read_lock() path.
+		 */
+		rcu_read_lock();
+
+		bp = per_cpu(bp_per_reg[i], cpu);
+		/*
+		 * Reset the 'i'th TRAP bit in dr6 to denote completion of
+		 * exception handling
+		 */
+		(*dr6_p) &= ~(DR_TRAP0 << i);
+		/*
+		 * bp can be NULL due to lazy debug register switching
+		 * or due to concurrent perf counter removing.
+		 */
+		if (!bp) {
+			rcu_read_unlock();
+			break;
+		}
+
+		perf_bp_event(bp, args->regs);
+
+		/*
+		 * Set up resume flag to avoid breakpoint recursion when
+		 * returning back to origin.
+		 */
+		if (bp->hw.info.type == X86_BREAKPOINT_EXECUTE)
+			args->regs->flags |= X86_EFLAGS_RF;
+
+		rcu_read_unlock();
+	}
+	/*
+	 * Further processing in do_debug() is needed for a) user-space
+	 * breakpoints (to generate signals) and b) when the system has
+	 * taken exception due to multiple causes
+	 */
+	if ((current->thread.debugreg6 & DR_TRAP_BITS) ||
+	    (dr6 & (~DR_TRAP_BITS)))
+		rc = NOTIFY_DONE;
+
+	set_debugreg(dr7, 7);
+	put_cpu();
+
+	return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle debug exception notifications.
+ */
+int hw_breakpoint_exceptions_notify(
+		struct notifier_block *unused, unsigned long val, void *data)
+{
+	if (val != DIE_DEBUG)
+		return NOTIFY_DONE;
+
+	return hw_breakpoint_handler(data);
+}
+
+void hw_breakpoint_pmu_read(struct perf_event *bp)
+{
+	/* TODO */
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/i386_ksyms_32.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/i386_ksyms_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..05fd74f53
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/i386_ksyms_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#include <asm/checksum.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/ftrace.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
+/* mcount is defined in assembly */
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mcount);
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Note, this is a prototype to get at the symbol for
+ * the export, but dont use it from C code, it is used
+ * by assembly code and is not using C calling convention!
+ */
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_CMPXCHG64
+extern void cmpxchg8b_emu(void);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(cmpxchg8b_emu);
+#endif
+
+/* Networking helper routines. */
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(csum_partial_copy_generic);
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__get_user_1);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__get_user_2);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__get_user_4);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__get_user_8);
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__put_user_1);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__put_user_2);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__put_user_4);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__put_user_8);
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(strstr);
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(csum_partial);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(empty_zero_page);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(___preempt_schedule);
+#ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(___preempt_schedule_context);
+#endif
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/i387.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/i387.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6185d3141
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/i387.c
@@ -0,0 +1,671 @@
+/*
+ *  Copyright (C) 1994 Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ *  Pentium III FXSR, SSE support
+ *  General FPU state handling cleanups
+ *	Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/regset.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include <asm/sigcontext.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/math_emu.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+#include <asm/fpu-internal.h>
+#include <asm/user.h>
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, in_kernel_fpu);
+
+void kernel_fpu_disable(void)
+{
+	WARN_ON(this_cpu_read(in_kernel_fpu));
+	this_cpu_write(in_kernel_fpu, true);
+}
+
+void kernel_fpu_enable(void)
+{
+	this_cpu_write(in_kernel_fpu, false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Were we in an interrupt that interrupted kernel mode?
+ *
+ * On others, we can do a kernel_fpu_begin/end() pair *ONLY* if that
+ * pair does nothing at all: the thread must not have fpu (so
+ * that we don't try to save the FPU state), and TS must
+ * be set (so that the clts/stts pair does nothing that is
+ * visible in the interrupted kernel thread).
+ *
+ * Except for the eagerfpu case when we return true; in the likely case
+ * the thread has FPU but we are not going to set/clear TS.
+ */
+static inline bool interrupted_kernel_fpu_idle(void)
+{
+	if (this_cpu_read(in_kernel_fpu))
+		return false;
+
+	if (use_eager_fpu())
+		return true;
+
+	return !__thread_has_fpu(current) &&
+		(read_cr0() & X86_CR0_TS);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Were we in user mode (or vm86 mode) when we were
+ * interrupted?
+ *
+ * Doing kernel_fpu_begin/end() is ok if we are running
+ * in an interrupt context from user mode - we'll just
+ * save the FPU state as required.
+ */
+static inline bool interrupted_user_mode(void)
+{
+	struct pt_regs *regs = get_irq_regs();
+	return regs && user_mode(regs);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Can we use the FPU in kernel mode with the
+ * whole "kernel_fpu_begin/end()" sequence?
+ *
+ * It's always ok in process context (ie "not interrupt")
+ * but it is sometimes ok even from an irq.
+ */
+bool irq_fpu_usable(void)
+{
+	return !in_interrupt() ||
+		interrupted_user_mode() ||
+		interrupted_kernel_fpu_idle();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_fpu_usable);
+
+void __kernel_fpu_begin(void)
+{
+	struct task_struct *me = current;
+
+	this_cpu_write(in_kernel_fpu, true);
+
+	if (__thread_has_fpu(me)) {
+		__save_init_fpu(me);
+	} else {
+		this_cpu_write(fpu_owner_task, NULL);
+		if (!use_eager_fpu())
+			clts();
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kernel_fpu_begin);
+
+void __kernel_fpu_end(void)
+{
+	struct task_struct *me = current;
+
+	if (__thread_has_fpu(me)) {
+		if (WARN_ON(restore_fpu_checking(me)))
+			fpu_reset_state(me);
+	} else if (!use_eager_fpu()) {
+		stts();
+	}
+
+	this_cpu_write(in_kernel_fpu, false);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kernel_fpu_end);
+
+void unlazy_fpu(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	preempt_disable();
+	if (__thread_has_fpu(tsk)) {
+		if (use_eager_fpu()) {
+			__save_fpu(tsk);
+		} else {
+			__save_init_fpu(tsk);
+			__thread_fpu_end(tsk);
+		}
+	}
+	preempt_enable();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(unlazy_fpu);
+
+unsigned int mxcsr_feature_mask __read_mostly = 0xffffffffu;
+unsigned int xstate_size;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xstate_size);
+static struct i387_fxsave_struct fx_scratch;
+
+static void mxcsr_feature_mask_init(void)
+{
+	unsigned long mask = 0;
+
+	if (cpu_has_fxsr) {
+		memset(&fx_scratch, 0, sizeof(struct i387_fxsave_struct));
+		asm volatile("fxsave %0" : "+m" (fx_scratch));
+		mask = fx_scratch.mxcsr_mask;
+		if (mask == 0)
+			mask = 0x0000ffbf;
+	}
+	mxcsr_feature_mask &= mask;
+}
+
+static void init_thread_xstate(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Note that xstate_size might be overwriten later during
+	 * xsave_init().
+	 */
+
+	if (!cpu_has_fpu) {
+		/*
+		 * Disable xsave as we do not support it if i387
+		 * emulation is enabled.
+		 */
+		setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE);
+		setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_XSAVEOPT);
+		xstate_size = sizeof(struct i387_soft_struct);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (cpu_has_fxsr)
+		xstate_size = sizeof(struct i387_fxsave_struct);
+	else
+		xstate_size = sizeof(struct i387_fsave_struct);
+
+	/*
+	 * Quirk: we don't yet handle the XSAVES* instructions
+	 * correctly, as we don't correctly convert between
+	 * standard and compacted format when interfacing
+	 * with user-space - so disable it for now.
+	 *
+	 * The difference is small: with recent CPUs the
+	 * compacted format is only marginally smaller than
+	 * the standard FPU state format.
+	 *
+	 * ( This is easy to backport while we are fixing
+	 *   XSAVES* support. )
+	 */
+	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called at bootup to set up the initial FPU state that is later cloned
+ * into all processes.
+ */
+
+void fpu_init(void)
+{
+	unsigned long cr0;
+	unsigned long cr4_mask = 0;
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
+	if (!cpu_has_fpu) {
+		pr_emerg("No FPU found and no math emulation present\n");
+		pr_emerg("Giving up\n");
+		for (;;)
+			asm volatile("hlt");
+	}
+#endif
+	if (cpu_has_fxsr)
+		cr4_mask |= X86_CR4_OSFXSR;
+	if (cpu_has_xmm)
+		cr4_mask |= X86_CR4_OSXMMEXCPT;
+	if (cr4_mask)
+		cr4_set_bits(cr4_mask);
+
+	cr0 = read_cr0();
+	cr0 &= ~(X86_CR0_TS|X86_CR0_EM); /* clear TS and EM */
+	if (!cpu_has_fpu)
+		cr0 |= X86_CR0_EM;
+	write_cr0(cr0);
+
+	/*
+	 * init_thread_xstate is only called once to avoid overriding
+	 * xstate_size during boot time or during CPU hotplug.
+	 */
+	if (xstate_size == 0)
+		init_thread_xstate();
+
+	mxcsr_feature_mask_init();
+	xsave_init();
+	eager_fpu_init();
+}
+
+void fpu_finit(struct fpu *fpu)
+{
+	if (!cpu_has_fpu) {
+		finit_soft_fpu(&fpu->state->soft);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	memset(fpu->state, 0, xstate_size);
+
+	if (cpu_has_fxsr) {
+		fx_finit(&fpu->state->fxsave);
+	} else {
+		struct i387_fsave_struct *fp = &fpu->state->fsave;
+		fp->cwd = 0xffff037fu;
+		fp->swd = 0xffff0000u;
+		fp->twd = 0xffffffffu;
+		fp->fos = 0xffff0000u;
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpu_finit);
+
+/*
+ * The _current_ task is using the FPU for the first time
+ * so initialize it and set the mxcsr to its default
+ * value at reset if we support XMM instructions and then
+ * remember the current task has used the FPU.
+ */
+int init_fpu(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (tsk_used_math(tsk)) {
+		if (cpu_has_fpu && tsk == current)
+			unlazy_fpu(tsk);
+		task_disable_lazy_fpu_restore(tsk);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Memory allocation at the first usage of the FPU and other state.
+	 */
+	ret = fpu_alloc(&tsk->thread.fpu);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	fpu_finit(&tsk->thread.fpu);
+
+	set_stopped_child_used_math(tsk);
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(init_fpu);
+
+/*
+ * The xstateregs_active() routine is the same as the fpregs_active() routine,
+ * as the "regset->n" for the xstate regset will be updated based on the feature
+ * capabilites supported by the xsave.
+ */
+int fpregs_active(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset)
+{
+	return tsk_used_math(target) ? regset->n : 0;
+}
+
+int xfpregs_active(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset)
+{
+	return (cpu_has_fxsr && tsk_used_math(target)) ? regset->n : 0;
+}
+
+int xfpregs_get(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
+		unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
+		void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!cpu_has_fxsr)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	ret = init_fpu(target);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	sanitize_i387_state(target);
+
+	return user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
+				   &target->thread.fpu.state->fxsave, 0, -1);
+}
+
+int xfpregs_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
+		unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
+		const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!cpu_has_fxsr)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	ret = init_fpu(target);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	sanitize_i387_state(target);
+
+	ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
+				 &target->thread.fpu.state->fxsave, 0, -1);
+
+	/*
+	 * mxcsr reserved bits must be masked to zero for security reasons.
+	 */
+	target->thread.fpu.state->fxsave.mxcsr &= mxcsr_feature_mask;
+
+	/*
+	 * update the header bits in the xsave header, indicating the
+	 * presence of FP and SSE state.
+	 */
+	if (cpu_has_xsave)
+		target->thread.fpu.state->xsave.xsave_hdr.xstate_bv |= XSTATE_FPSSE;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int xstateregs_get(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
+		unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
+		void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
+{
+	struct xsave_struct *xsave;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!cpu_has_xsave)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	ret = init_fpu(target);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	xsave = &target->thread.fpu.state->xsave;
+
+	/*
+	 * Copy the 48bytes defined by the software first into the xstate
+	 * memory layout in the thread struct, so that we can copy the entire
+	 * xstateregs to the user using one user_regset_copyout().
+	 */
+	memcpy(&xsave->i387.sw_reserved,
+		xstate_fx_sw_bytes, sizeof(xstate_fx_sw_bytes));
+	/*
+	 * Copy the xstate memory layout.
+	 */
+	ret = user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, xsave, 0, -1);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int xstateregs_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
+		  unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
+		  const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
+{
+	struct xsave_struct *xsave;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!cpu_has_xsave)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	ret = init_fpu(target);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	xsave = &target->thread.fpu.state->xsave;
+
+	ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, xsave, 0, -1);
+	/*
+	 * mxcsr reserved bits must be masked to zero for security reasons.
+	 */
+	xsave->i387.mxcsr &= mxcsr_feature_mask;
+	xsave->xsave_hdr.xstate_bv &= pcntxt_mask;
+	/*
+	 * These bits must be zero.
+	 */
+	memset(&xsave->xsave_hdr.reserved, 0, 48);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+#if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
+
+/*
+ * FPU tag word conversions.
+ */
+
+static inline unsigned short twd_i387_to_fxsr(unsigned short twd)
+{
+	unsigned int tmp; /* to avoid 16 bit prefixes in the code */
+
+	/* Transform each pair of bits into 01 (valid) or 00 (empty) */
+	tmp = ~twd;
+	tmp = (tmp | (tmp>>1)) & 0x5555; /* 0V0V0V0V0V0V0V0V */
+	/* and move the valid bits to the lower byte. */
+	tmp = (tmp | (tmp >> 1)) & 0x3333; /* 00VV00VV00VV00VV */
+	tmp = (tmp | (tmp >> 2)) & 0x0f0f; /* 0000VVVV0000VVVV */
+	tmp = (tmp | (tmp >> 4)) & 0x00ff; /* 00000000VVVVVVVV */
+
+	return tmp;
+}
+
+#define FPREG_ADDR(f, n)	((void *)&(f)->st_space + (n) * 16)
+#define FP_EXP_TAG_VALID	0
+#define FP_EXP_TAG_ZERO		1
+#define FP_EXP_TAG_SPECIAL	2
+#define FP_EXP_TAG_EMPTY	3
+
+static inline u32 twd_fxsr_to_i387(struct i387_fxsave_struct *fxsave)
+{
+	struct _fpxreg *st;
+	u32 tos = (fxsave->swd >> 11) & 7;
+	u32 twd = (unsigned long) fxsave->twd;
+	u32 tag;
+	u32 ret = 0xffff0000u;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++, twd >>= 1) {
+		if (twd & 0x1) {
+			st = FPREG_ADDR(fxsave, (i - tos) & 7);
+
+			switch (st->exponent & 0x7fff) {
+			case 0x7fff:
+				tag = FP_EXP_TAG_SPECIAL;
+				break;
+			case 0x0000:
+				if (!st->significand[0] &&
+				    !st->significand[1] &&
+				    !st->significand[2] &&
+				    !st->significand[3])
+					tag = FP_EXP_TAG_ZERO;
+				else
+					tag = FP_EXP_TAG_SPECIAL;
+				break;
+			default:
+				if (st->significand[3] & 0x8000)
+					tag = FP_EXP_TAG_VALID;
+				else
+					tag = FP_EXP_TAG_SPECIAL;
+				break;
+			}
+		} else {
+			tag = FP_EXP_TAG_EMPTY;
+		}
+		ret |= tag << (2 * i);
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * FXSR floating point environment conversions.
+ */
+
+void
+convert_from_fxsr(struct user_i387_ia32_struct *env, struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	struct i387_fxsave_struct *fxsave = &tsk->thread.fpu.state->fxsave;
+	struct _fpreg *to = (struct _fpreg *) &env->st_space[0];
+	struct _fpxreg *from = (struct _fpxreg *) &fxsave->st_space[0];
+	int i;
+
+	env->cwd = fxsave->cwd | 0xffff0000u;
+	env->swd = fxsave->swd | 0xffff0000u;
+	env->twd = twd_fxsr_to_i387(fxsave);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	env->fip = fxsave->rip;
+	env->foo = fxsave->rdp;
+	/*
+	 * should be actually ds/cs at fpu exception time, but
+	 * that information is not available in 64bit mode.
+	 */
+	env->fcs = task_pt_regs(tsk)->cs;
+	if (tsk == current) {
+		savesegment(ds, env->fos);
+	} else {
+		env->fos = tsk->thread.ds;
+	}
+	env->fos |= 0xffff0000;
+#else
+	env->fip = fxsave->fip;
+	env->fcs = (u16) fxsave->fcs | ((u32) fxsave->fop << 16);
+	env->foo = fxsave->foo;
+	env->fos = fxsave->fos;
+#endif
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
+		memcpy(&to[i], &from[i], sizeof(to[0]));
+}
+
+void convert_to_fxsr(struct task_struct *tsk,
+		     const struct user_i387_ia32_struct *env)
+
+{
+	struct i387_fxsave_struct *fxsave = &tsk->thread.fpu.state->fxsave;
+	struct _fpreg *from = (struct _fpreg *) &env->st_space[0];
+	struct _fpxreg *to = (struct _fpxreg *) &fxsave->st_space[0];
+	int i;
+
+	fxsave->cwd = env->cwd;
+	fxsave->swd = env->swd;
+	fxsave->twd = twd_i387_to_fxsr(env->twd);
+	fxsave->fop = (u16) ((u32) env->fcs >> 16);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	fxsave->rip = env->fip;
+	fxsave->rdp = env->foo;
+	/* cs and ds ignored */
+#else
+	fxsave->fip = env->fip;
+	fxsave->fcs = (env->fcs & 0xffff);
+	fxsave->foo = env->foo;
+	fxsave->fos = env->fos;
+#endif
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
+		memcpy(&to[i], &from[i], sizeof(from[0]));
+}
+
+int fpregs_get(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
+	       unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
+	       void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
+{
+	struct user_i387_ia32_struct env;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = init_fpu(target);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FPU))
+		return fpregs_soft_get(target, regset, pos, count, kbuf, ubuf);
+
+	if (!cpu_has_fxsr)
+		return user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
+					   &target->thread.fpu.state->fsave, 0,
+					   -1);
+
+	sanitize_i387_state(target);
+
+	if (kbuf && pos == 0 && count == sizeof(env)) {
+		convert_from_fxsr(kbuf, target);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	convert_from_fxsr(&env, target);
+
+	return user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &env, 0, -1);
+}
+
+int fpregs_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
+	       unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
+	       const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
+{
+	struct user_i387_ia32_struct env;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = init_fpu(target);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	sanitize_i387_state(target);
+
+	if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FPU))
+		return fpregs_soft_set(target, regset, pos, count, kbuf, ubuf);
+
+	if (!cpu_has_fxsr)
+		return user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
+					  &target->thread.fpu.state->fsave, 0,
+					  -1);
+
+	if (pos > 0 || count < sizeof(env))
+		convert_from_fxsr(&env, target);
+
+	ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &env, 0, -1);
+	if (!ret)
+		convert_to_fxsr(target, &env);
+
+	/*
+	 * update the header bit in the xsave header, indicating the
+	 * presence of FP.
+	 */
+	if (cpu_has_xsave)
+		target->thread.fpu.state->xsave.xsave_hdr.xstate_bv |= XSTATE_FP;
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * FPU state for core dumps.
+ * This is only used for a.out dumps now.
+ * It is declared generically using elf_fpregset_t (which is
+ * struct user_i387_struct) but is in fact only used for 32-bit
+ * dumps, so on 64-bit it is really struct user_i387_ia32_struct.
+ */
+int dump_fpu(struct pt_regs *regs, struct user_i387_struct *fpu)
+{
+	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+	int fpvalid;
+
+	fpvalid = !!used_math();
+	if (fpvalid)
+		fpvalid = !fpregs_get(tsk, NULL,
+				      0, sizeof(struct user_i387_ia32_struct),
+				      fpu, NULL);
+
+	return fpvalid;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_fpu);
+
+#endif	/* CONFIG_X86_32 || CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION */
+
+static int __init no_387(char *s)
+{
+	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_FPU);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+__setup("no387", no_387);
+
+void fpu_detect(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	unsigned long cr0;
+	u16 fsw, fcw;
+
+	fsw = fcw = 0xffff;
+
+	cr0 = read_cr0();
+	cr0 &= ~(X86_CR0_TS | X86_CR0_EM);
+	write_cr0(cr0);
+
+	asm volatile("fninit ; fnstsw %0 ; fnstcw %1"
+		     : "+m" (fsw), "+m" (fcw));
+
+	if (fsw == 0 && (fcw & 0x103f) == 0x003f)
+		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_FPU);
+	else
+		clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_FPU);
+
+	/* The final cr0 value is set in fpu_init() */
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/i8237.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/i8237.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8eeaa81de
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/i8237.c
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+/*
+ * 8237A DMA controller suspend functions.
+ *
+ * Written by Pierre Ossman, 2005.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
+ * your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
+
+#include <asm/dma.h>
+
+/*
+ * This module just handles suspend/resume issues with the
+ * 8237A DMA controller (used for ISA and LPC).
+ * Allocation is handled in kernel/dma.c and normal usage is
+ * in asm/dma.h.
+ */
+
+static void i8237A_resume(void)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int i;
+
+	flags = claim_dma_lock();
+
+	dma_outb(0, DMA1_RESET_REG);
+	dma_outb(0, DMA2_RESET_REG);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+		set_dma_addr(i, 0x000000);
+		/* DMA count is a bit weird so this is not 0 */
+		set_dma_count(i, 1);
+	}
+
+	/* Enable cascade DMA or channel 0-3 won't work */
+	enable_dma(4);
+
+	release_dma_lock(flags);
+}
+
+static struct syscore_ops i8237_syscore_ops = {
+	.resume		= i8237A_resume,
+};
+
+static int __init i8237A_init_ops(void)
+{
+	register_syscore_ops(&i8237_syscore_ops);
+	return 0;
+}
+device_initcall(i8237A_init_ops);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/i8253.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/i8253.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f2b96de3c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/i8253.c
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+/*
+ * 8253/PIT functions
+ *
+ */
+#include <linux/clockchips.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/timex.h>
+#include <linux/i8253.h>
+
+#include <asm/hpet.h>
+#include <asm/time.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+
+/*
+ * HPET replaces the PIT, when enabled. So we need to know, which of
+ * the two timers is used
+ */
+struct clock_event_device *global_clock_event;
+
+void __init setup_pit_timer(void)
+{
+	clockevent_i8253_init(true);
+	global_clock_event = &i8253_clockevent;
+}
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_64
+static int __init init_pit_clocksource(void)
+{
+	 /*
+	  * Several reasons not to register PIT as a clocksource:
+	  *
+	  * - On SMP PIT does not scale due to i8253_lock
+	  * - when HPET is enabled
+	  * - when local APIC timer is active (PIT is switched off)
+	  */
+	if (num_possible_cpus() > 1 || is_hpet_enabled() ||
+	    i8253_clockevent.mode != CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC)
+		return 0;
+
+	return clocksource_i8253_init();
+}
+arch_initcall(init_pit_clocksource);
+#endif /* !CONFIG_X86_64 */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/i8259.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/i8259.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e7cc5370c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/i8259.c
@@ -0,0 +1,417 @@
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/signal.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/timex.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
+#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+
+#include <linux/atomic.h>
+#include <asm/timer.h>
+#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/i8259.h>
+
+/*
+ * This is the 'legacy' 8259A Programmable Interrupt Controller,
+ * present in the majority of PC/AT boxes.
+ * plus some generic x86 specific things if generic specifics makes
+ * any sense at all.
+ */
+static void init_8259A(int auto_eoi);
+
+static int i8259A_auto_eoi;
+DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(i8259A_lock);
+
+/*
+ * 8259A PIC functions to handle ISA devices:
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This contains the irq mask for both 8259A irq controllers,
+ */
+unsigned int cached_irq_mask = 0xffff;
+
+/*
+ * Not all IRQs can be routed through the IO-APIC, eg. on certain (older)
+ * boards the timer interrupt is not really connected to any IO-APIC pin,
+ * it's fed to the master 8259A's IR0 line only.
+ *
+ * Any '1' bit in this mask means the IRQ is routed through the IO-APIC.
+ * this 'mixed mode' IRQ handling costs nothing because it's only used
+ * at IRQ setup time.
+ */
+unsigned long io_apic_irqs;
+
+static void mask_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq)
+{
+	unsigned int mask = 1 << irq;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
+	cached_irq_mask |= mask;
+	if (irq & 8)
+		outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);
+	else
+		outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void disable_8259A_irq(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+	mask_8259A_irq(data->irq);
+}
+
+static void unmask_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq)
+{
+	unsigned int mask = ~(1 << irq);
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
+	cached_irq_mask &= mask;
+	if (irq & 8)
+		outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);
+	else
+		outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void enable_8259A_irq(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+	unmask_8259A_irq(data->irq);
+}
+
+static int i8259A_irq_pending(unsigned int irq)
+{
+	unsigned int mask = 1<<irq;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int ret;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
+	if (irq < 8)
+		ret = inb(PIC_MASTER_CMD) & mask;
+	else
+		ret = inb(PIC_SLAVE_CMD) & (mask >> 8);
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void make_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq)
+{
+	disable_irq_nosync(irq);
+	io_apic_irqs &= ~(1<<irq);
+	irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq, &i8259A_chip, handle_level_irq);
+	enable_irq(irq);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function assumes to be called rarely. Switching between
+ * 8259A registers is slow.
+ * This has to be protected by the irq controller spinlock
+ * before being called.
+ */
+static inline int i8259A_irq_real(unsigned int irq)
+{
+	int value;
+	int irqmask = 1<<irq;
+
+	if (irq < 8) {
+		outb(0x0B, PIC_MASTER_CMD);	/* ISR register */
+		value = inb(PIC_MASTER_CMD) & irqmask;
+		outb(0x0A, PIC_MASTER_CMD);	/* back to the IRR register */
+		return value;
+	}
+	outb(0x0B, PIC_SLAVE_CMD);	/* ISR register */
+	value = inb(PIC_SLAVE_CMD) & (irqmask >> 8);
+	outb(0x0A, PIC_SLAVE_CMD);	/* back to the IRR register */
+	return value;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Careful! The 8259A is a fragile beast, it pretty
+ * much _has_ to be done exactly like this (mask it
+ * first, _then_ send the EOI, and the order of EOI
+ * to the two 8259s is important!
+ */
+static void mask_and_ack_8259A(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+	unsigned int irq = data->irq;
+	unsigned int irqmask = 1 << irq;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
+	/*
+	 * Lightweight spurious IRQ detection. We do not want
+	 * to overdo spurious IRQ handling - it's usually a sign
+	 * of hardware problems, so we only do the checks we can
+	 * do without slowing down good hardware unnecessarily.
+	 *
+	 * Note that IRQ7 and IRQ15 (the two spurious IRQs
+	 * usually resulting from the 8259A-1|2 PICs) occur
+	 * even if the IRQ is masked in the 8259A. Thus we
+	 * can check spurious 8259A IRQs without doing the
+	 * quite slow i8259A_irq_real() call for every IRQ.
+	 * This does not cover 100% of spurious interrupts,
+	 * but should be enough to warn the user that there
+	 * is something bad going on ...
+	 */
+	if (cached_irq_mask & irqmask)
+		goto spurious_8259A_irq;
+	cached_irq_mask |= irqmask;
+
+handle_real_irq:
+	if (irq & 8) {
+		inb(PIC_SLAVE_IMR);	/* DUMMY - (do we need this?) */
+		outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);
+		/* 'Specific EOI' to slave */
+		outb(0x60+(irq&7), PIC_SLAVE_CMD);
+		 /* 'Specific EOI' to master-IRQ2 */
+		outb(0x60+PIC_CASCADE_IR, PIC_MASTER_CMD);
+	} else {
+		inb(PIC_MASTER_IMR);	/* DUMMY - (do we need this?) */
+		outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
+		outb(0x60+irq, PIC_MASTER_CMD);	/* 'Specific EOI to master */
+	}
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
+	return;
+
+spurious_8259A_irq:
+	/*
+	 * this is the slow path - should happen rarely.
+	 */
+	if (i8259A_irq_real(irq))
+		/*
+		 * oops, the IRQ _is_ in service according to the
+		 * 8259A - not spurious, go handle it.
+		 */
+		goto handle_real_irq;
+
+	{
+		static int spurious_irq_mask;
+		/*
+		 * At this point we can be sure the IRQ is spurious,
+		 * lets ACK and report it. [once per IRQ]
+		 */
+		if (!(spurious_irq_mask & irqmask)) {
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG
+			       "spurious 8259A interrupt: IRQ%d.\n", irq);
+			spurious_irq_mask |= irqmask;
+		}
+		atomic_inc(&irq_err_count);
+		/*
+		 * Theoretically we do not have to handle this IRQ,
+		 * but in Linux this does not cause problems and is
+		 * simpler for us.
+		 */
+		goto handle_real_irq;
+	}
+}
+
+struct irq_chip i8259A_chip = {
+	.name		= "XT-PIC",
+	.irq_mask	= disable_8259A_irq,
+	.irq_disable	= disable_8259A_irq,
+	.irq_unmask	= enable_8259A_irq,
+	.irq_mask_ack	= mask_and_ack_8259A,
+};
+
+static char irq_trigger[2];
+/**
+ * ELCR registers (0x4d0, 0x4d1) control edge/level of IRQ
+ */
+static void restore_ELCR(char *trigger)
+{
+	outb(trigger[0], 0x4d0);
+	outb(trigger[1], 0x4d1);
+}
+
+static void save_ELCR(char *trigger)
+{
+	/* IRQ 0,1,2,8,13 are marked as reserved */
+	trigger[0] = inb(0x4d0) & 0xF8;
+	trigger[1] = inb(0x4d1) & 0xDE;
+}
+
+static void i8259A_resume(void)
+{
+	init_8259A(i8259A_auto_eoi);
+	restore_ELCR(irq_trigger);
+}
+
+static int i8259A_suspend(void)
+{
+	save_ELCR(irq_trigger);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void i8259A_shutdown(void)
+{
+	/* Put the i8259A into a quiescent state that
+	 * the kernel initialization code can get it
+	 * out of.
+	 */
+	outb(0xff, PIC_MASTER_IMR);	/* mask all of 8259A-1 */
+	outb(0xff, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);	/* mask all of 8259A-2 */
+}
+
+static struct syscore_ops i8259_syscore_ops = {
+	.suspend = i8259A_suspend,
+	.resume = i8259A_resume,
+	.shutdown = i8259A_shutdown,
+};
+
+static void mask_8259A(void)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
+
+	outb(0xff, PIC_MASTER_IMR);	/* mask all of 8259A-1 */
+	outb(0xff, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);	/* mask all of 8259A-2 */
+
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void unmask_8259A(void)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
+
+	outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* restore master IRQ mask */
+	outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);	  /* restore slave IRQ mask */
+
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void init_8259A(int auto_eoi)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned char probe_val = ~(1 << PIC_CASCADE_IR);
+	unsigned char new_val;
+
+	i8259A_auto_eoi = auto_eoi;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
+
+	/*
+	 * Check to see if we have a PIC.
+	 * Mask all except the cascade and read
+	 * back the value we just wrote. If we don't
+	 * have a PIC, we will read 0xff as opposed to the
+	 * value we wrote.
+	 */
+	outb(0xff, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);	/* mask all of 8259A-2 */
+	outb(probe_val, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
+	new_val = inb(PIC_MASTER_IMR);
+	if (new_val != probe_val) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "Using NULL legacy PIC\n");
+		legacy_pic = &null_legacy_pic;
+		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	outb(0xff, PIC_MASTER_IMR);	/* mask all of 8259A-1 */
+
+	/*
+	 * outb_pic - this has to work on a wide range of PC hardware.
+	 */
+	outb_pic(0x11, PIC_MASTER_CMD);	/* ICW1: select 8259A-1 init */
+
+	/* ICW2: 8259A-1 IR0-7 mapped to 0x30-0x37 */
+	outb_pic(IRQ0_VECTOR, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
+
+	/* 8259A-1 (the master) has a slave on IR2 */
+	outb_pic(1U << PIC_CASCADE_IR, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
+
+	if (auto_eoi)	/* master does Auto EOI */
+		outb_pic(MASTER_ICW4_DEFAULT | PIC_ICW4_AEOI, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
+	else		/* master expects normal EOI */
+		outb_pic(MASTER_ICW4_DEFAULT, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
+
+	outb_pic(0x11, PIC_SLAVE_CMD);	/* ICW1: select 8259A-2 init */
+
+	/* ICW2: 8259A-2 IR0-7 mapped to IRQ8_VECTOR */
+	outb_pic(IRQ8_VECTOR, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);
+	/* 8259A-2 is a slave on master's IR2 */
+	outb_pic(PIC_CASCADE_IR, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);
+	/* (slave's support for AEOI in flat mode is to be investigated) */
+	outb_pic(SLAVE_ICW4_DEFAULT, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);
+
+	if (auto_eoi)
+		/*
+		 * In AEOI mode we just have to mask the interrupt
+		 * when acking.
+		 */
+		i8259A_chip.irq_mask_ack = disable_8259A_irq;
+	else
+		i8259A_chip.irq_mask_ack = mask_and_ack_8259A;
+
+	udelay(100);		/* wait for 8259A to initialize */
+
+	outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* restore master IRQ mask */
+	outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);	  /* restore slave IRQ mask */
+
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * make i8259 a driver so that we can select pic functions at run time. the goal
+ * is to make x86 binary compatible among pc compatible and non-pc compatible
+ * platforms, such as x86 MID.
+ */
+
+static void legacy_pic_noop(void) { };
+static void legacy_pic_uint_noop(unsigned int unused) { };
+static void legacy_pic_int_noop(int unused) { };
+static int legacy_pic_irq_pending_noop(unsigned int irq)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+struct legacy_pic null_legacy_pic = {
+	.nr_legacy_irqs = 0,
+	.chip = &dummy_irq_chip,
+	.mask = legacy_pic_uint_noop,
+	.unmask = legacy_pic_uint_noop,
+	.mask_all = legacy_pic_noop,
+	.restore_mask = legacy_pic_noop,
+	.init = legacy_pic_int_noop,
+	.irq_pending = legacy_pic_irq_pending_noop,
+	.make_irq = legacy_pic_uint_noop,
+};
+
+struct legacy_pic default_legacy_pic = {
+	.nr_legacy_irqs = NR_IRQS_LEGACY,
+	.chip  = &i8259A_chip,
+	.mask = mask_8259A_irq,
+	.unmask = unmask_8259A_irq,
+	.mask_all = mask_8259A,
+	.restore_mask = unmask_8259A,
+	.init = init_8259A,
+	.irq_pending = i8259A_irq_pending,
+	.make_irq = make_8259A_irq,
+};
+
+struct legacy_pic *legacy_pic = &default_legacy_pic;
+
+static int __init i8259A_init_ops(void)
+{
+	if (legacy_pic == &default_legacy_pic)
+		register_syscore_ops(&i8259_syscore_ops);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+device_initcall(i8259A_init_ops);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/io_delay.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/io_delay.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a979b5bd2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/io_delay.c
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+/*
+ * I/O delay strategies for inb_p/outb_p
+ *
+ * Allow for a DMI based override of port 0x80, needed for certain HP laptops
+ * and possibly other systems. Also allow for the gradual elimination of
+ * outb_p/inb_p API uses.
+ */
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+
+int io_delay_type __read_mostly = CONFIG_DEFAULT_IO_DELAY_TYPE;
+
+static int __initdata io_delay_override;
+
+/*
+ * Paravirt wants native_io_delay to be a constant.
+ */
+void native_io_delay(void)
+{
+	switch (io_delay_type) {
+	default:
+	case CONFIG_IO_DELAY_TYPE_0X80:
+		asm volatile ("outb %al, $0x80");
+		break;
+	case CONFIG_IO_DELAY_TYPE_0XED:
+		asm volatile ("outb %al, $0xed");
+		break;
+	case CONFIG_IO_DELAY_TYPE_UDELAY:
+		/*
+		 * 2 usecs is an upper-bound for the outb delay but
+		 * note that udelay doesn't have the bus-level
+		 * side-effects that outb does, nor does udelay() have
+		 * precise timings during very early bootup (the delays
+		 * are shorter until calibrated):
+		 */
+		udelay(2);
+	case CONFIG_IO_DELAY_TYPE_NONE:
+		break;
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(native_io_delay);
+
+static int __init dmi_io_delay_0xed_port(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
+{
+	if (io_delay_type == CONFIG_IO_DELAY_TYPE_0X80) {
+		pr_notice("%s: using 0xed I/O delay port\n", id->ident);
+		io_delay_type = CONFIG_IO_DELAY_TYPE_0XED;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Quirk table for systems that misbehave (lock up, etc.) if port
+ * 0x80 is used:
+ */
+static struct dmi_system_id __initdata io_delay_0xed_port_dmi_table[] = {
+	{
+		.callback	= dmi_io_delay_0xed_port,
+		.ident		= "Compaq Presario V6000",
+		.matches	= {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR,	"Quanta"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME,	"30B7")
+		}
+	},
+	{
+		.callback	= dmi_io_delay_0xed_port,
+		.ident		= "HP Pavilion dv9000z",
+		.matches	= {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR,	"Quanta"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME,	"30B9")
+		}
+	},
+	{
+		.callback	= dmi_io_delay_0xed_port,
+		.ident		= "HP Pavilion dv6000",
+		.matches	= {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR,	"Quanta"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME,	"30B8")
+		}
+	},
+	{
+		.callback	= dmi_io_delay_0xed_port,
+		.ident		= "HP Pavilion tx1000",
+		.matches	= {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR,	"Quanta"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME,	"30BF")
+		}
+	},
+	{
+		.callback	= dmi_io_delay_0xed_port,
+		.ident		= "Presario F700",
+		.matches	= {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR,	"Quanta"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME,	"30D3")
+		}
+	},
+	{ }
+};
+
+void __init io_delay_init(void)
+{
+	if (!io_delay_override)
+		dmi_check_system(io_delay_0xed_port_dmi_table);
+}
+
+static int __init io_delay_param(char *s)
+{
+	if (!s)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (!strcmp(s, "0x80"))
+		io_delay_type = CONFIG_IO_DELAY_TYPE_0X80;
+	else if (!strcmp(s, "0xed"))
+		io_delay_type = CONFIG_IO_DELAY_TYPE_0XED;
+	else if (!strcmp(s, "udelay"))
+		io_delay_type = CONFIG_IO_DELAY_TYPE_UDELAY;
+	else if (!strcmp(s, "none"))
+		io_delay_type = CONFIG_IO_DELAY_TYPE_NONE;
+	else
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	io_delay_override = 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+early_param("io_delay", io_delay_param);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/ioport.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/ioport.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..37dae792d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/ioport.c
@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+/*
+ * This contains the io-permission bitmap code - written by obz, with changes
+ * by Linus. 32/64 bits code unification by Miguel Botón.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/capability.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/stddef.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/thread_info.h>
+#include <linux/syscalls.h>
+#include <linux/bitmap.h>
+#include <asm/syscalls.h>
+
+/*
+ * this changes the io permissions bitmap in the current task.
+ */
+asmlinkage long sys_ioperm(unsigned long from, unsigned long num, int turn_on)
+{
+	struct thread_struct *t = &current->thread;
+	struct tss_struct *tss;
+	unsigned int i, max_long, bytes, bytes_updated;
+
+	if ((from + num <= from) || (from + num > IO_BITMAP_BITS))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (turn_on && !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
+		return -EPERM;
+
+	/*
+	 * If it's the first ioperm() call in this thread's lifetime, set the
+	 * IO bitmap up. ioperm() is much less timing critical than clone(),
+	 * this is why we delay this operation until now:
+	 */
+	if (!t->io_bitmap_ptr) {
+		unsigned long *bitmap = kmalloc(IO_BITMAP_BYTES, GFP_KERNEL);
+
+		if (!bitmap)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+
+		memset(bitmap, 0xff, IO_BITMAP_BYTES);
+		t->io_bitmap_ptr = bitmap;
+		set_thread_flag(TIF_IO_BITMAP);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * do it in the per-thread copy and in the TSS ...
+	 *
+	 * Disable preemption via get_cpu() - we must not switch away
+	 * because the ->io_bitmap_max value must match the bitmap
+	 * contents:
+	 */
+	tss = &per_cpu(cpu_tss, get_cpu());
+
+	if (turn_on)
+		bitmap_clear(t->io_bitmap_ptr, from, num);
+	else
+		bitmap_set(t->io_bitmap_ptr, from, num);
+
+	/*
+	 * Search for a (possibly new) maximum. This is simple and stupid,
+	 * to keep it obviously correct:
+	 */
+	max_long = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < IO_BITMAP_LONGS; i++)
+		if (t->io_bitmap_ptr[i] != ~0UL)
+			max_long = i;
+
+	bytes = (max_long + 1) * sizeof(unsigned long);
+	bytes_updated = max(bytes, t->io_bitmap_max);
+
+	t->io_bitmap_max = bytes;
+
+	/* Update the TSS: */
+	memcpy(tss->io_bitmap, t->io_bitmap_ptr, bytes_updated);
+
+	put_cpu();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * sys_iopl has to be used when you want to access the IO ports
+ * beyond the 0x3ff range: to get the full 65536 ports bitmapped
+ * you'd need 8kB of bitmaps/process, which is a bit excessive.
+ *
+ * Here we just change the flags value on the stack: we allow
+ * only the super-user to do it. This depends on the stack-layout
+ * on system-call entry - see also fork() and the signal handling
+ * code.
+ */
+SYSCALL_DEFINE1(iopl, unsigned int, level)
+{
+	struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
+	unsigned int old = (regs->flags >> 12) & 3;
+	struct thread_struct *t = &current->thread;
+
+	if (level > 3)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	/* Trying to gain more privileges? */
+	if (level > old) {
+		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
+			return -EPERM;
+	}
+	regs->flags = (regs->flags & ~X86_EFLAGS_IOPL) | (level << 12);
+	t->iopl = level << 12;
+	set_iopl_mask(t->iopl);
+
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/iosf_mbi.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/iosf_mbi.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..82f8d02f0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/iosf_mbi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,328 @@
+/*
+ * IOSF-SB MailBox Interface Driver
+ * Copyright (c) 2013, Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ *
+ * The IOSF-SB is a fabric bus available on Atom based SOC's that uses a
+ * mailbox interface (MBI) to communicate with mutiple devices. This
+ * driver implements access to this interface for those platforms that can
+ * enumerate the device using PCI.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/capability.h>
+
+#include <asm/iosf_mbi.h>
+
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_BAYTRAIL		0x0F00
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_BRASWELL		0x2280
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_QUARK_X1000	0x0958
+
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(iosf_mbi_lock);
+
+static inline u32 iosf_mbi_form_mcr(u8 op, u8 port, u8 offset)
+{
+	return (op << 24) | (port << 16) | (offset << 8) | MBI_ENABLE;
+}
+
+static struct pci_dev *mbi_pdev;	/* one mbi device */
+
+static int iosf_mbi_pci_read_mdr(u32 mcrx, u32 mcr, u32 *mdr)
+{
+	int result;
+
+	if (!mbi_pdev)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	if (mcrx) {
+		result = pci_write_config_dword(mbi_pdev, MBI_MCRX_OFFSET,
+						mcrx);
+		if (result < 0)
+			goto fail_read;
+	}
+
+	result = pci_write_config_dword(mbi_pdev, MBI_MCR_OFFSET, mcr);
+	if (result < 0)
+		goto fail_read;
+
+	result = pci_read_config_dword(mbi_pdev, MBI_MDR_OFFSET, mdr);
+	if (result < 0)
+		goto fail_read;
+
+	return 0;
+
+fail_read:
+	dev_err(&mbi_pdev->dev, "PCI config access failed with %d\n", result);
+	return result;
+}
+
+static int iosf_mbi_pci_write_mdr(u32 mcrx, u32 mcr, u32 mdr)
+{
+	int result;
+
+	if (!mbi_pdev)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	result = pci_write_config_dword(mbi_pdev, MBI_MDR_OFFSET, mdr);
+	if (result < 0)
+		goto fail_write;
+
+	if (mcrx) {
+		result = pci_write_config_dword(mbi_pdev, MBI_MCRX_OFFSET,
+						mcrx);
+		if (result < 0)
+			goto fail_write;
+	}
+
+	result = pci_write_config_dword(mbi_pdev, MBI_MCR_OFFSET, mcr);
+	if (result < 0)
+		goto fail_write;
+
+	return 0;
+
+fail_write:
+	dev_err(&mbi_pdev->dev, "PCI config access failed with %d\n", result);
+	return result;
+}
+
+int iosf_mbi_read(u8 port, u8 opcode, u32 offset, u32 *mdr)
+{
+	u32 mcr, mcrx;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int ret;
+
+	/*Access to the GFX unit is handled by GPU code */
+	if (port == BT_MBI_UNIT_GFX) {
+		WARN_ON(1);
+		return -EPERM;
+	}
+
+	mcr = iosf_mbi_form_mcr(opcode, port, offset & MBI_MASK_LO);
+	mcrx = offset & MBI_MASK_HI;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&iosf_mbi_lock, flags);
+	ret = iosf_mbi_pci_read_mdr(mcrx, mcr, mdr);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iosf_mbi_lock, flags);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(iosf_mbi_read);
+
+int iosf_mbi_write(u8 port, u8 opcode, u32 offset, u32 mdr)
+{
+	u32 mcr, mcrx;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int ret;
+
+	/*Access to the GFX unit is handled by GPU code */
+	if (port == BT_MBI_UNIT_GFX) {
+		WARN_ON(1);
+		return -EPERM;
+	}
+
+	mcr = iosf_mbi_form_mcr(opcode, port, offset & MBI_MASK_LO);
+	mcrx = offset & MBI_MASK_HI;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&iosf_mbi_lock, flags);
+	ret = iosf_mbi_pci_write_mdr(mcrx, mcr, mdr);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iosf_mbi_lock, flags);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(iosf_mbi_write);
+
+int iosf_mbi_modify(u8 port, u8 opcode, u32 offset, u32 mdr, u32 mask)
+{
+	u32 mcr, mcrx;
+	u32 value;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int ret;
+
+	/*Access to the GFX unit is handled by GPU code */
+	if (port == BT_MBI_UNIT_GFX) {
+		WARN_ON(1);
+		return -EPERM;
+	}
+
+	mcr = iosf_mbi_form_mcr(opcode, port, offset & MBI_MASK_LO);
+	mcrx = offset & MBI_MASK_HI;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&iosf_mbi_lock, flags);
+
+	/* Read current mdr value */
+	ret = iosf_mbi_pci_read_mdr(mcrx, mcr & MBI_RD_MASK, &value);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iosf_mbi_lock, flags);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	/* Apply mask */
+	value &= ~mask;
+	mdr &= mask;
+	value |= mdr;
+
+	/* Write back */
+	ret = iosf_mbi_pci_write_mdr(mcrx, mcr | MBI_WR_MASK, value);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iosf_mbi_lock, flags);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(iosf_mbi_modify);
+
+bool iosf_mbi_available(void)
+{
+	/* Mbi isn't hot-pluggable. No remove routine is provided */
+	return mbi_pdev;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(iosf_mbi_available);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_IOSF_MBI_DEBUG
+static u32	dbg_mdr;
+static u32	dbg_mcr;
+static u32	dbg_mcrx;
+
+static int mcr_get(void *data, u64 *val)
+{
+	*val = *(u32 *)data;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int mcr_set(void *data, u64 val)
+{
+	u8 command = ((u32)val & 0xFF000000) >> 24,
+	   port	   = ((u32)val & 0x00FF0000) >> 16,
+	   offset  = ((u32)val & 0x0000FF00) >> 8;
+	int err;
+
+	*(u32 *)data = val;
+
+	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
+		return -EACCES;
+
+	if (command & 1u)
+		err = iosf_mbi_write(port,
+			       command,
+			       dbg_mcrx | offset,
+			       dbg_mdr);
+	else
+		err = iosf_mbi_read(port,
+			      command,
+			      dbg_mcrx | offset,
+			      &dbg_mdr);
+
+	return err;
+}
+DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(iosf_mcr_fops, mcr_get, mcr_set , "%llx\n");
+
+static struct dentry *iosf_dbg;
+
+static void iosf_sideband_debug_init(void)
+{
+	struct dentry *d;
+
+	iosf_dbg = debugfs_create_dir("iosf_sb", NULL);
+	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(iosf_dbg))
+		return;
+
+	/* mdr */
+	d = debugfs_create_x32("mdr", 0660, iosf_dbg, &dbg_mdr);
+	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(d))
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	/* mcrx */
+	debugfs_create_x32("mcrx", 0660, iosf_dbg, &dbg_mcrx);
+	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(d))
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	/* mcr - initiates mailbox tranaction */
+	debugfs_create_file("mcr", 0660, iosf_dbg, &dbg_mcr, &iosf_mcr_fops);
+	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(d))
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	return;
+
+cleanup:
+	debugfs_remove_recursive(d);
+}
+
+static void iosf_debugfs_init(void)
+{
+	iosf_sideband_debug_init();
+}
+
+static void iosf_debugfs_remove(void)
+{
+	debugfs_remove_recursive(iosf_dbg);
+}
+#else
+static inline void iosf_debugfs_init(void) { }
+static inline void iosf_debugfs_remove(void) { }
+#endif /* CONFIG_IOSF_MBI_DEBUG */
+
+static int iosf_mbi_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
+			  const struct pci_device_id *unused)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = pci_enable_device(pdev);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "error: could not enable device\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	mbi_pdev = pci_dev_get(pdev);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct pci_device_id iosf_mbi_pci_ids[] = {
+	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_BAYTRAIL) },
+	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_BRASWELL) },
+	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_QUARK_X1000) },
+	{ 0, },
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, iosf_mbi_pci_ids);
+
+static struct pci_driver iosf_mbi_pci_driver = {
+	.name		= "iosf_mbi_pci",
+	.probe		= iosf_mbi_probe,
+	.id_table	= iosf_mbi_pci_ids,
+};
+
+static int __init iosf_mbi_init(void)
+{
+	iosf_debugfs_init();
+
+	return pci_register_driver(&iosf_mbi_pci_driver);
+}
+
+static void __exit iosf_mbi_exit(void)
+{
+	iosf_debugfs_remove();
+
+	pci_unregister_driver(&iosf_mbi_pci_driver);
+	if (mbi_pdev) {
+		pci_dev_put(mbi_pdev);
+		mbi_pdev = NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+module_init(iosf_mbi_init);
+module_exit(iosf_mbi_exit);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("David E. Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IOSF Mailbox Interface accessor");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/irq.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/irq.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e5952c225
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/irq.c
@@ -0,0 +1,471 @@
+/*
+ * Common interrupt code for 32 and 64 bit
+ */
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/ftrace.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/io_apic.h>
+#include <asm/irq.h>
+#include <asm/idle.h>
+#include <asm/mce.h>
+#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+
+#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
+#include <asm/trace/irq_vectors.h>
+
+atomic_t irq_err_count;
+
+/* Function pointer for generic interrupt vector handling */
+void (*x86_platform_ipi_callback)(void) = NULL;
+
+/*
+ * 'what should we do if we get a hw irq event on an illegal vector'.
+ * each architecture has to answer this themselves.
+ */
+void ack_bad_irq(unsigned int irq)
+{
+	if (printk_ratelimit())
+		pr_err("unexpected IRQ trap at vector %02x\n", irq);
+
+	/*
+	 * Currently unexpected vectors happen only on SMP and APIC.
+	 * We _must_ ack these because every local APIC has only N
+	 * irq slots per priority level, and a 'hanging, unacked' IRQ
+	 * holds up an irq slot - in excessive cases (when multiple
+	 * unexpected vectors occur) that might lock up the APIC
+	 * completely.
+	 * But only ack when the APIC is enabled -AK
+	 */
+	ack_APIC_irq();
+}
+
+#define irq_stats(x)		(&per_cpu(irq_stat, x))
+/*
+ * /proc/interrupts printing for arch specific interrupts
+ */
+int arch_show_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, int prec)
+{
+	int j;
+
+	seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "NMI");
+	for_each_online_cpu(j)
+		seq_printf(p, "%10u ", irq_stats(j)->__nmi_count);
+	seq_puts(p, "  Non-maskable interrupts\n");
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+	seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "LOC");
+	for_each_online_cpu(j)
+		seq_printf(p, "%10u ", irq_stats(j)->apic_timer_irqs);
+	seq_puts(p, "  Local timer interrupts\n");
+
+	seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "SPU");
+	for_each_online_cpu(j)
+		seq_printf(p, "%10u ", irq_stats(j)->irq_spurious_count);
+	seq_puts(p, "  Spurious interrupts\n");
+	seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "PMI");
+	for_each_online_cpu(j)
+		seq_printf(p, "%10u ", irq_stats(j)->apic_perf_irqs);
+	seq_puts(p, "  Performance monitoring interrupts\n");
+	seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "IWI");
+	for_each_online_cpu(j)
+		seq_printf(p, "%10u ", irq_stats(j)->apic_irq_work_irqs);
+	seq_puts(p, "  IRQ work interrupts\n");
+	seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "RTR");
+	for_each_online_cpu(j)
+		seq_printf(p, "%10u ", irq_stats(j)->icr_read_retry_count);
+	seq_puts(p, "  APIC ICR read retries\n");
+#endif
+	if (x86_platform_ipi_callback) {
+		seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "PLT");
+		for_each_online_cpu(j)
+			seq_printf(p, "%10u ", irq_stats(j)->x86_platform_ipis);
+		seq_puts(p, "  Platform interrupts\n");
+	}
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "RES");
+	for_each_online_cpu(j)
+		seq_printf(p, "%10u ", irq_stats(j)->irq_resched_count);
+	seq_puts(p, "  Rescheduling interrupts\n");
+	seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "CAL");
+	for_each_online_cpu(j)
+		seq_printf(p, "%10u ", irq_stats(j)->irq_call_count -
+					irq_stats(j)->irq_tlb_count);
+	seq_puts(p, "  Function call interrupts\n");
+	seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "TLB");
+	for_each_online_cpu(j)
+		seq_printf(p, "%10u ", irq_stats(j)->irq_tlb_count);
+	seq_puts(p, "  TLB shootdowns\n");
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_THERMAL_VECTOR
+	seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "TRM");
+	for_each_online_cpu(j)
+		seq_printf(p, "%10u ", irq_stats(j)->irq_thermal_count);
+	seq_puts(p, "  Thermal event interrupts\n");
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_THRESHOLD
+	seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "THR");
+	for_each_online_cpu(j)
+		seq_printf(p, "%10u ", irq_stats(j)->irq_threshold_count);
+	seq_puts(p, "  Threshold APIC interrupts\n");
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
+	seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "MCE");
+	for_each_online_cpu(j)
+		seq_printf(p, "%10u ", per_cpu(mce_exception_count, j));
+	seq_puts(p, "  Machine check exceptions\n");
+	seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "MCP");
+	for_each_online_cpu(j)
+		seq_printf(p, "%10u ", per_cpu(mce_poll_count, j));
+	seq_puts(p, "  Machine check polls\n");
+#endif
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) || defined(CONFIG_XEN)
+	seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "HYP");
+	for_each_online_cpu(j)
+		seq_printf(p, "%10u ", irq_stats(j)->irq_hv_callback_count);
+	seq_puts(p, "  Hypervisor callback interrupts\n");
+#endif
+	seq_printf(p, "%*s: %10u\n", prec, "ERR", atomic_read(&irq_err_count));
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC)
+	seq_printf(p, "%*s: %10u\n", prec, "MIS", atomic_read(&irq_mis_count));
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * /proc/stat helpers
+ */
+u64 arch_irq_stat_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	u64 sum = irq_stats(cpu)->__nmi_count;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+	sum += irq_stats(cpu)->apic_timer_irqs;
+	sum += irq_stats(cpu)->irq_spurious_count;
+	sum += irq_stats(cpu)->apic_perf_irqs;
+	sum += irq_stats(cpu)->apic_irq_work_irqs;
+	sum += irq_stats(cpu)->icr_read_retry_count;
+#endif
+	if (x86_platform_ipi_callback)
+		sum += irq_stats(cpu)->x86_platform_ipis;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	sum += irq_stats(cpu)->irq_resched_count;
+	sum += irq_stats(cpu)->irq_call_count;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_THERMAL_VECTOR
+	sum += irq_stats(cpu)->irq_thermal_count;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_THRESHOLD
+	sum += irq_stats(cpu)->irq_threshold_count;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
+	sum += per_cpu(mce_exception_count, cpu);
+	sum += per_cpu(mce_poll_count, cpu);
+#endif
+	return sum;
+}
+
+u64 arch_irq_stat(void)
+{
+	u64 sum = atomic_read(&irq_err_count);
+	return sum;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * do_IRQ handles all normal device IRQ's (the special
+ * SMP cross-CPU interrupts have their own specific
+ * handlers).
+ */
+__visible unsigned int __irq_entry do_IRQ(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
+
+	/* high bit used in ret_from_ code  */
+	unsigned vector = ~regs->orig_ax;
+	unsigned irq;
+
+	irq_enter();
+	exit_idle();
+
+	irq = __this_cpu_read(vector_irq[vector]);
+
+	if (!handle_irq(irq, regs)) {
+		ack_APIC_irq();
+
+		if (irq != VECTOR_RETRIGGERED) {
+			pr_emerg_ratelimited("%s: %d.%d No irq handler for vector (irq %d)\n",
+					     __func__, smp_processor_id(),
+					     vector, irq);
+		} else {
+			__this_cpu_write(vector_irq[vector], VECTOR_UNDEFINED);
+		}
+	}
+
+	irq_exit();
+
+	set_irq_regs(old_regs);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handler for X86_PLATFORM_IPI_VECTOR.
+ */
+void __smp_x86_platform_ipi(void)
+{
+	inc_irq_stat(x86_platform_ipis);
+
+	if (x86_platform_ipi_callback)
+		x86_platform_ipi_callback();
+}
+
+__visible void smp_x86_platform_ipi(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
+
+	entering_ack_irq();
+	__smp_x86_platform_ipi();
+	exiting_irq();
+	set_irq_regs(old_regs);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM
+/*
+ * Handler for POSTED_INTERRUPT_VECTOR.
+ */
+__visible void smp_kvm_posted_intr_ipi(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
+
+	ack_APIC_irq();
+
+	irq_enter();
+
+	exit_idle();
+
+	inc_irq_stat(kvm_posted_intr_ipis);
+
+	irq_exit();
+
+	set_irq_regs(old_regs);
+}
+#endif
+
+__visible void smp_trace_x86_platform_ipi(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
+
+	entering_ack_irq();
+	trace_x86_platform_ipi_entry(X86_PLATFORM_IPI_VECTOR);
+	__smp_x86_platform_ipi();
+	trace_x86_platform_ipi_exit(X86_PLATFORM_IPI_VECTOR);
+	exiting_irq();
+	set_irq_regs(old_regs);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vector_used_by_percpu_irq);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+
+/* These two declarations are only used in check_irq_vectors_for_cpu_disable()
+ * below, which is protected by stop_machine().  Putting them on the stack
+ * results in a stack frame overflow.  Dynamically allocating could result in a
+ * failure so declare these two cpumasks as global.
+ */
+static struct cpumask affinity_new, online_new;
+
+/*
+ * This cpu is going to be removed and its vectors migrated to the remaining
+ * online cpus.  Check to see if there are enough vectors in the remaining cpus.
+ * This function is protected by stop_machine().
+ */
+int check_irq_vectors_for_cpu_disable(void)
+{
+	int irq, cpu;
+	unsigned int this_cpu, vector, this_count, count;
+	struct irq_desc *desc;
+	struct irq_data *data;
+
+	this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	cpumask_copy(&online_new, cpu_online_mask);
+	cpumask_clear_cpu(this_cpu, &online_new);
+
+	this_count = 0;
+	for (vector = FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR; vector < NR_VECTORS; vector++) {
+		irq = __this_cpu_read(vector_irq[vector]);
+		if (irq >= 0) {
+			desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
+			if (!desc)
+				continue;
+
+			data = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
+			cpumask_copy(&affinity_new, data->affinity);
+			cpumask_clear_cpu(this_cpu, &affinity_new);
+
+			/* Do not count inactive or per-cpu irqs. */
+			if (!irq_has_action(irq) || irqd_is_per_cpu(data))
+				continue;
+
+			/*
+			 * A single irq may be mapped to multiple
+			 * cpu's vector_irq[] (for example IOAPIC cluster
+			 * mode).  In this case we have two
+			 * possibilities:
+			 *
+			 * 1) the resulting affinity mask is empty; that is
+			 * this the down'd cpu is the last cpu in the irq's
+			 * affinity mask, or
+			 *
+			 * 2) the resulting affinity mask is no longer
+			 * a subset of the online cpus but the affinity
+			 * mask is not zero; that is the down'd cpu is the
+			 * last online cpu in a user set affinity mask.
+			 */
+			if (cpumask_empty(&affinity_new) ||
+			    !cpumask_subset(&affinity_new, &online_new))
+				this_count++;
+		}
+	}
+
+	count = 0;
+	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+		if (cpu == this_cpu)
+			continue;
+		/*
+		 * We scan from FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR to first system
+		 * vector. If the vector is marked in the used vectors
+		 * bitmap or an irq is assigned to it, we don't count
+		 * it as available.
+		 */
+		for (vector = FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR;
+		     vector < first_system_vector; vector++) {
+			if (!test_bit(vector, used_vectors) &&
+			    per_cpu(vector_irq, cpu)[vector] < 0)
+					count++;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (count < this_count) {
+		pr_warn("CPU %d disable failed: CPU has %u vectors assigned and there are only %u available.\n",
+			this_cpu, this_count, count);
+		return -ERANGE;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* A cpu has been removed from cpu_online_mask.  Reset irq affinities. */
+void fixup_irqs(void)
+{
+	unsigned int irq, vector;
+	static int warned;
+	struct irq_desc *desc;
+	struct irq_data *data;
+	struct irq_chip *chip;
+	int ret;
+
+	for_each_irq_desc(irq, desc) {
+		int break_affinity = 0;
+		int set_affinity = 1;
+		const struct cpumask *affinity;
+
+		if (!desc)
+			continue;
+		if (irq == 2)
+			continue;
+
+		/* interrupt's are disabled at this point */
+		raw_spin_lock(&desc->lock);
+
+		data = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
+		affinity = data->affinity;
+		if (!irq_has_action(irq) || irqd_is_per_cpu(data) ||
+		    cpumask_subset(affinity, cpu_online_mask)) {
+			raw_spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Complete the irq move. This cpu is going down and for
+		 * non intr-remapping case, we can't wait till this interrupt
+		 * arrives at this cpu before completing the irq move.
+		 */
+		irq_force_complete_move(irq);
+
+		if (cpumask_any_and(affinity, cpu_online_mask) >= nr_cpu_ids) {
+			break_affinity = 1;
+			affinity = cpu_online_mask;
+		}
+
+		chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
+		if (!irqd_can_move_in_process_context(data) && chip->irq_mask)
+			chip->irq_mask(data);
+
+		if (chip->irq_set_affinity) {
+			ret = chip->irq_set_affinity(data, affinity, true);
+			if (ret == -ENOSPC)
+				pr_crit("IRQ %d set affinity failed because there are no available vectors.  The device assigned to this IRQ is unstable.\n", irq);
+		} else {
+			if (!(warned++))
+				set_affinity = 0;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * We unmask if the irq was not marked masked by the
+		 * core code. That respects the lazy irq disable
+		 * behaviour.
+		 */
+		if (!irqd_can_move_in_process_context(data) &&
+		    !irqd_irq_masked(data) && chip->irq_unmask)
+			chip->irq_unmask(data);
+
+		raw_spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
+
+		if (break_affinity && set_affinity)
+			pr_notice("Broke affinity for irq %i\n", irq);
+		else if (!set_affinity)
+			pr_notice("Cannot set affinity for irq %i\n", irq);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * We can remove mdelay() and then send spuriuous interrupts to
+	 * new cpu targets for all the irqs that were handled previously by
+	 * this cpu. While it works, I have seen spurious interrupt messages
+	 * (nothing wrong but still...).
+	 *
+	 * So for now, retain mdelay(1) and check the IRR and then send those
+	 * interrupts to new targets as this cpu is already offlined...
+	 */
+	mdelay(1);
+
+	for (vector = FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR; vector < NR_VECTORS; vector++) {
+		unsigned int irr;
+
+		if (__this_cpu_read(vector_irq[vector]) <= VECTOR_UNDEFINED)
+			continue;
+
+		irr = apic_read(APIC_IRR + (vector / 32 * 0x10));
+		if (irr  & (1 << (vector % 32))) {
+			irq = __this_cpu_read(vector_irq[vector]);
+
+			desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
+			data = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
+			chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
+			raw_spin_lock(&desc->lock);
+			if (chip->irq_retrigger) {
+				chip->irq_retrigger(data);
+				__this_cpu_write(vector_irq[vector], VECTOR_RETRIGGERED);
+			}
+			raw_spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
+		}
+		if (__this_cpu_read(vector_irq[vector]) != VECTOR_RETRIGGERED)
+			__this_cpu_write(vector_irq[vector], VECTOR_UNDEFINED);
+	}
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/irq_32.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/irq_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..521ef3cc8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/irq_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
+/*
+ *	Copyright (C) 1992, 1998 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
+ *
+ * This file contains the lowest level x86-specific interrupt
+ * entry, irq-stacks and irq statistics code. All the remaining
+ * irq logic is done by the generic kernel/irq/ code and
+ * by the x86-specific irq controller code. (e.g. i8259.c and
+ * io_apic.c.)
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(irq_cpustat_t, irq_stat);
+EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(irq_stat);
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct pt_regs *, irq_regs);
+EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(irq_regs);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW
+
+int sysctl_panic_on_stackoverflow __read_mostly;
+
+/* Debugging check for stack overflow: is there less than 1KB free? */
+static int check_stack_overflow(void)
+{
+	long sp;
+
+	__asm__ __volatile__("andl %%esp,%0" :
+			     "=r" (sp) : "0" (THREAD_SIZE - 1));
+
+	return sp < (sizeof(struct thread_info) + STACK_WARN);
+}
+
+static void print_stack_overflow(void)
+{
+	printk(KERN_WARNING "low stack detected by irq handler\n");
+	dump_stack();
+	if (sysctl_panic_on_stackoverflow)
+		panic("low stack detected by irq handler - check messages\n");
+}
+
+#else
+static inline int check_stack_overflow(void) { return 0; }
+static inline void print_stack_overflow(void) { }
+#endif
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct irq_stack *, hardirq_stack);
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct irq_stack *, softirq_stack);
+
+static void call_on_stack(void *func, void *stack)
+{
+	asm volatile("xchgl	%%ebx,%%esp	\n"
+		     "call	*%%edi		\n"
+		     "movl	%%ebx,%%esp	\n"
+		     : "=b" (stack)
+		     : "0" (stack),
+		       "D"(func)
+		     : "memory", "cc", "edx", "ecx", "eax");
+}
+
+static inline void *current_stack(void)
+{
+	return (void *)(current_stack_pointer() & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1));
+}
+
+static inline int
+execute_on_irq_stack(int overflow, struct irq_desc *desc, int irq)
+{
+	struct irq_stack *curstk, *irqstk;
+	u32 *isp, *prev_esp, arg1, arg2;
+
+	curstk = (struct irq_stack *) current_stack();
+	irqstk = __this_cpu_read(hardirq_stack);
+
+	/*
+	 * this is where we switch to the IRQ stack. However, if we are
+	 * already using the IRQ stack (because we interrupted a hardirq
+	 * handler) we can't do that and just have to keep using the
+	 * current stack (which is the irq stack already after all)
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(curstk == irqstk))
+		return 0;
+
+	isp = (u32 *) ((char *)irqstk + sizeof(*irqstk));
+
+	/* Save the next esp at the bottom of the stack */
+	prev_esp = (u32 *)irqstk;
+	*prev_esp = current_stack_pointer();
+
+	if (unlikely(overflow))
+		call_on_stack(print_stack_overflow, isp);
+
+	asm volatile("xchgl	%%ebx,%%esp	\n"
+		     "call	*%%edi		\n"
+		     "movl	%%ebx,%%esp	\n"
+		     : "=a" (arg1), "=d" (arg2), "=b" (isp)
+		     :  "0" (irq),   "1" (desc),  "2" (isp),
+			"D" (desc->handle_irq)
+		     : "memory", "cc", "ecx");
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * allocate per-cpu stacks for hardirq and for softirq processing
+ */
+void irq_ctx_init(int cpu)
+{
+	struct irq_stack *irqstk;
+
+	if (per_cpu(hardirq_stack, cpu))
+		return;
+
+	irqstk = page_address(alloc_pages_node(cpu_to_node(cpu),
+					       THREADINFO_GFP,
+					       THREAD_SIZE_ORDER));
+	per_cpu(hardirq_stack, cpu) = irqstk;
+
+	irqstk = page_address(alloc_pages_node(cpu_to_node(cpu),
+					       THREADINFO_GFP,
+					       THREAD_SIZE_ORDER));
+	per_cpu(softirq_stack, cpu) = irqstk;
+
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "CPU %u irqstacks, hard=%p soft=%p\n",
+	       cpu, per_cpu(hardirq_stack, cpu),  per_cpu(softirq_stack, cpu));
+}
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL
+void do_softirq_own_stack(void)
+{
+	struct thread_info *curstk;
+	struct irq_stack *irqstk;
+	u32 *isp, *prev_esp;
+
+	curstk = current_stack();
+	irqstk = __this_cpu_read(softirq_stack);
+
+	/* build the stack frame on the softirq stack */
+	isp = (u32 *) ((char *)irqstk + sizeof(*irqstk));
+
+	/* Push the previous esp onto the stack */
+	prev_esp = (u32 *)irqstk;
+	*prev_esp = current_stack_pointer();
+
+	call_on_stack(__do_softirq, isp);
+}
+#endif
+
+bool handle_irq(unsigned irq, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct irq_desc *desc;
+	int overflow;
+
+	overflow = check_stack_overflow();
+
+	desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
+	if (unlikely(!desc))
+		return false;
+
+	if (user_mode(regs) || !execute_on_irq_stack(overflow, desc, irq)) {
+		if (unlikely(overflow))
+			print_stack_overflow();
+		desc->handle_irq(irq, desc);
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/irq_64.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/irq_64.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..394e643d7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/irq_64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+/*
+ *	Copyright (C) 1992, 1998 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
+ *
+ * This file contains the lowest level x86_64-specific interrupt
+ * entry and irq statistics code. All the remaining irq logic is
+ * done by the generic kernel/irq/ code and in the
+ * x86_64-specific irq controller code. (e.g. i8259.c and
+ * io_apic.c.)
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/ftrace.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <asm/io_apic.h>
+#include <asm/idle.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(irq_cpustat_t, irq_stat);
+EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(irq_stat);
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct pt_regs *, irq_regs);
+EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(irq_regs);
+
+int sysctl_panic_on_stackoverflow;
+
+/*
+ * Probabilistic stack overflow check:
+ *
+ * Only check the stack in process context, because everything else
+ * runs on the big interrupt stacks. Checking reliably is too expensive,
+ * so we just check from interrupts.
+ */
+static inline void stack_overflow_check(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW
+#define STACK_TOP_MARGIN	128
+	struct orig_ist *oist;
+	u64 irq_stack_top, irq_stack_bottom;
+	u64 estack_top, estack_bottom;
+	u64 curbase = (u64)task_stack_page(current);
+
+	if (user_mode(regs))
+		return;
+
+	if (regs->sp >= curbase + sizeof(struct thread_info) +
+				  sizeof(struct pt_regs) + STACK_TOP_MARGIN &&
+	    regs->sp <= curbase + THREAD_SIZE)
+		return;
+
+	irq_stack_top = (u64)this_cpu_ptr(irq_stack_union.irq_stack) +
+			STACK_TOP_MARGIN;
+	irq_stack_bottom = (u64)__this_cpu_read(irq_stack_ptr);
+	if (regs->sp >= irq_stack_top && regs->sp <= irq_stack_bottom)
+		return;
+
+	oist = this_cpu_ptr(&orig_ist);
+	estack_top = (u64)oist->ist[0] - EXCEPTION_STKSZ + STACK_TOP_MARGIN;
+	estack_bottom = (u64)oist->ist[N_EXCEPTION_STACKS - 1];
+	if (regs->sp >= estack_top && regs->sp <= estack_bottom)
+		return;
+
+	WARN_ONCE(1, "do_IRQ(): %s has overflown the kernel stack (cur:%Lx,sp:%lx,irq stk top-bottom:%Lx-%Lx,exception stk top-bottom:%Lx-%Lx)\n",
+		current->comm, curbase, regs->sp,
+		irq_stack_top, irq_stack_bottom,
+		estack_top, estack_bottom);
+
+	if (sysctl_panic_on_stackoverflow)
+		panic("low stack detected by irq handler - check messages\n");
+#endif
+}
+
+bool handle_irq(unsigned irq, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct irq_desc *desc;
+
+	stack_overflow_check(regs);
+
+	desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
+	if (unlikely(!desc))
+		return false;
+
+	generic_handle_irq_desc(irq, desc);
+	return true;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/irq_work.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/irq_work.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..15d741ddf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/irq_work.c
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*
+ * x86 specific code for irq_work
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra <pzijlstr@redhat.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/irq_work.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/trace/irq_vectors.h>
+
+static inline void irq_work_entering_irq(void)
+{
+	irq_enter();
+	ack_APIC_irq();
+}
+
+static inline void __smp_irq_work_interrupt(void)
+{
+	inc_irq_stat(apic_irq_work_irqs);
+	irq_work_run();
+}
+
+__visible void smp_irq_work_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	irq_work_entering_irq();
+	__smp_irq_work_interrupt();
+	exiting_irq();
+}
+
+__visible void smp_trace_irq_work_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	irq_work_entering_irq();
+	trace_irq_work_entry(IRQ_WORK_VECTOR);
+	__smp_irq_work_interrupt();
+	trace_irq_work_exit(IRQ_WORK_VECTOR);
+	exiting_irq();
+}
+
+void arch_irq_work_raise(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+	if (!arch_irq_work_has_interrupt())
+		return;
+
+	apic->send_IPI_self(IRQ_WORK_VECTOR);
+	apic_wait_icr_idle();
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/irqinit.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/irqinit.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..cd10a6437
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/irqinit.c
@@ -0,0 +1,195 @@
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/signal.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/timex.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+
+#include <linux/atomic.h>
+#include <asm/timer.h>
+#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/i8259.h>
+#include <asm/traps.h>
+#include <asm/prom.h>
+
+/*
+ * ISA PIC or low IO-APIC triggered (INTA-cycle or APIC) interrupts:
+ * (these are usually mapped to vectors 0x30-0x3f)
+ */
+
+/*
+ * The IO-APIC gives us many more interrupt sources. Most of these
+ * are unused but an SMP system is supposed to have enough memory ...
+ * sometimes (mostly wrt. hw bugs) we get corrupted vectors all
+ * across the spectrum, so we really want to be prepared to get all
+ * of these. Plus, more powerful systems might have more than 64
+ * IO-APIC registers.
+ *
+ * (these are usually mapped into the 0x30-0xff vector range)
+ */
+
+/*
+ * IRQ2 is cascade interrupt to second interrupt controller
+ */
+static struct irqaction irq2 = {
+	.handler = no_action,
+	.name = "cascade",
+	.flags = IRQF_NO_THREAD,
+};
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(vector_irq_t, vector_irq) = {
+	[0 ... NR_VECTORS - 1] = VECTOR_UNDEFINED,
+};
+
+int vector_used_by_percpu_irq(unsigned int vector)
+{
+	int cpu;
+
+	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+		if (per_cpu(vector_irq, cpu)[vector] > VECTOR_UNDEFINED)
+			return 1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void __init init_ISA_irqs(void)
+{
+	struct irq_chip *chip = legacy_pic->chip;
+	int i;
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) || defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC)
+	init_bsp_APIC();
+#endif
+	legacy_pic->init(0);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_legacy_irqs(); i++)
+		irq_set_chip_and_handler(i, chip, handle_level_irq);
+}
+
+void __init init_IRQ(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	/*
+	 * On cpu 0, Assign IRQ0_VECTOR..IRQ15_VECTOR's to IRQ 0..15.
+	 * If these IRQ's are handled by legacy interrupt-controllers like PIC,
+	 * then this configuration will likely be static after the boot. If
+	 * these IRQ's are handled by more mordern controllers like IO-APIC,
+	 * then this vector space can be freed and re-used dynamically as the
+	 * irq's migrate etc.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_legacy_irqs(); i++)
+		per_cpu(vector_irq, 0)[IRQ0_VECTOR + i] = i;
+
+	x86_init.irqs.intr_init();
+}
+
+static void __init smp_intr_init(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	/*
+	 * The reschedule interrupt is a CPU-to-CPU reschedule-helper
+	 * IPI, driven by wakeup.
+	 */
+	alloc_intr_gate(RESCHEDULE_VECTOR, reschedule_interrupt);
+
+	/* IPI for generic function call */
+	alloc_intr_gate(CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR, call_function_interrupt);
+
+	/* IPI for generic single function call */
+	alloc_intr_gate(CALL_FUNCTION_SINGLE_VECTOR,
+			call_function_single_interrupt);
+
+	/* Low priority IPI to cleanup after moving an irq */
+	set_intr_gate(IRQ_MOVE_CLEANUP_VECTOR, irq_move_cleanup_interrupt);
+	set_bit(IRQ_MOVE_CLEANUP_VECTOR, used_vectors);
+
+	/* IPI used for rebooting/stopping */
+	alloc_intr_gate(REBOOT_VECTOR, reboot_interrupt);
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+}
+
+static void __init apic_intr_init(void)
+{
+	smp_intr_init();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_THERMAL_VECTOR
+	alloc_intr_gate(THERMAL_APIC_VECTOR, thermal_interrupt);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_THRESHOLD
+	alloc_intr_gate(THRESHOLD_APIC_VECTOR, threshold_interrupt);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+	/* self generated IPI for local APIC timer */
+	alloc_intr_gate(LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR, apic_timer_interrupt);
+
+	/* IPI for X86 platform specific use */
+	alloc_intr_gate(X86_PLATFORM_IPI_VECTOR, x86_platform_ipi);
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM
+	/* IPI for KVM to deliver posted interrupt */
+	alloc_intr_gate(POSTED_INTR_VECTOR, kvm_posted_intr_ipi);
+#endif
+
+	/* IPI vectors for APIC spurious and error interrupts */
+	alloc_intr_gate(SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR, spurious_interrupt);
+	alloc_intr_gate(ERROR_APIC_VECTOR, error_interrupt);
+
+	/* IRQ work interrupts: */
+# ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_WORK
+	alloc_intr_gate(IRQ_WORK_VECTOR, irq_work_interrupt);
+# endif
+
+#endif
+}
+
+void __init native_init_IRQ(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	/* Execute any quirks before the call gates are initialised: */
+	x86_init.irqs.pre_vector_init();
+
+	apic_intr_init();
+
+	/*
+	 * Cover the whole vector space, no vector can escape
+	 * us. (some of these will be overridden and become
+	 * 'special' SMP interrupts)
+	 */
+	i = FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR;
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+#define first_system_vector NR_VECTORS
+#endif
+	for_each_clear_bit_from(i, used_vectors, first_system_vector) {
+		/* IA32_SYSCALL_VECTOR could be used in trap_init already. */
+		set_intr_gate(i, irq_entries_start +
+				8 * (i - FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR));
+	}
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+	for_each_clear_bit_from(i, used_vectors, NR_VECTORS)
+		set_intr_gate(i, spurious_interrupt);
+#endif
+
+	if (!acpi_ioapic && !of_ioapic && nr_legacy_irqs())
+		setup_irq(2, &irq2);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	irq_ctx_init(smp_processor_id());
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/jump_label.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/jump_label.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..26d5a55a2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/jump_label.c
@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+/*
+ * jump label x86 support
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
+ *
+ */
+#include <linux/jump_label.h>
+#include <linux/memory.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/jhash.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <asm/kprobes.h>
+#include <asm/alternative.h>
+
+#ifdef HAVE_JUMP_LABEL
+
+union jump_code_union {
+	char code[JUMP_LABEL_NOP_SIZE];
+	struct {
+		char jump;
+		int offset;
+	} __attribute__((packed));
+};
+
+static void bug_at(unsigned char *ip, int line)
+{
+	/*
+	 * The location is not an op that we were expecting.
+	 * Something went wrong. Crash the box, as something could be
+	 * corrupting the kernel.
+	 */
+	pr_warning("Unexpected op at %pS [%p] (%02x %02x %02x %02x %02x) %s:%d\n",
+	       ip, ip, ip[0], ip[1], ip[2], ip[3], ip[4], __FILE__, line);
+	BUG();
+}
+
+static void __jump_label_transform(struct jump_entry *entry,
+				   enum jump_label_type type,
+				   void *(*poker)(void *, const void *, size_t),
+				   int init)
+{
+	union jump_code_union code;
+	const unsigned char default_nop[] = { STATIC_KEY_INIT_NOP };
+	const unsigned char *ideal_nop = ideal_nops[NOP_ATOMIC5];
+
+	if (type == JUMP_LABEL_ENABLE) {
+		if (init) {
+			/*
+			 * Jump label is enabled for the first time.
+			 * So we expect a default_nop...
+			 */
+			if (unlikely(memcmp((void *)entry->code, default_nop, 5)
+				     != 0))
+				bug_at((void *)entry->code, __LINE__);
+		} else {
+			/*
+			 * ...otherwise expect an ideal_nop. Otherwise
+			 * something went horribly wrong.
+			 */
+			if (unlikely(memcmp((void *)entry->code, ideal_nop, 5)
+				     != 0))
+				bug_at((void *)entry->code, __LINE__);
+		}
+
+		code.jump = 0xe9;
+		code.offset = entry->target -
+				(entry->code + JUMP_LABEL_NOP_SIZE);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * We are disabling this jump label. If it is not what
+		 * we think it is, then something must have gone wrong.
+		 * If this is the first initialization call, then we
+		 * are converting the default nop to the ideal nop.
+		 */
+		if (init) {
+			if (unlikely(memcmp((void *)entry->code, default_nop, 5) != 0))
+				bug_at((void *)entry->code, __LINE__);
+		} else {
+			code.jump = 0xe9;
+			code.offset = entry->target -
+				(entry->code + JUMP_LABEL_NOP_SIZE);
+			if (unlikely(memcmp((void *)entry->code, &code, 5) != 0))
+				bug_at((void *)entry->code, __LINE__);
+		}
+		memcpy(&code, ideal_nops[NOP_ATOMIC5], JUMP_LABEL_NOP_SIZE);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Make text_poke_bp() a default fallback poker.
+	 *
+	 * At the time the change is being done, just ignore whether we
+	 * are doing nop -> jump or jump -> nop transition, and assume
+	 * always nop being the 'currently valid' instruction
+	 *
+	 */
+	if (poker)
+		(*poker)((void *)entry->code, &code, JUMP_LABEL_NOP_SIZE);
+	else
+		text_poke_bp((void *)entry->code, &code, JUMP_LABEL_NOP_SIZE,
+			     (void *)entry->code + JUMP_LABEL_NOP_SIZE);
+}
+
+void arch_jump_label_transform(struct jump_entry *entry,
+			       enum jump_label_type type)
+{
+	get_online_cpus();
+	mutex_lock(&text_mutex);
+	__jump_label_transform(entry, type, NULL, 0);
+	mutex_unlock(&text_mutex);
+	put_online_cpus();
+}
+
+static enum {
+	JL_STATE_START,
+	JL_STATE_NO_UPDATE,
+	JL_STATE_UPDATE,
+} jlstate __initdata_or_module = JL_STATE_START;
+
+__init_or_module void arch_jump_label_transform_static(struct jump_entry *entry,
+				      enum jump_label_type type)
+{
+	/*
+	 * This function is called at boot up and when modules are
+	 * first loaded. Check if the default nop, the one that is
+	 * inserted at compile time, is the ideal nop. If it is, then
+	 * we do not need to update the nop, and we can leave it as is.
+	 * If it is not, then we need to update the nop to the ideal nop.
+	 */
+	if (jlstate == JL_STATE_START) {
+		const unsigned char default_nop[] = { STATIC_KEY_INIT_NOP };
+		const unsigned char *ideal_nop = ideal_nops[NOP_ATOMIC5];
+
+		if (memcmp(ideal_nop, default_nop, 5) != 0)
+			jlstate = JL_STATE_UPDATE;
+		else
+			jlstate = JL_STATE_NO_UPDATE;
+	}
+	if (jlstate == JL_STATE_UPDATE)
+		__jump_label_transform(entry, type, text_poke_early, 1);
+}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/kdebugfs.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/kdebugfs.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..dc1404bf8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/kdebugfs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,214 @@
+/*
+ * Architecture specific debugfs files
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2007, Intel Corp.
+ *	Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPLv2.
+ */
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/stat.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+
+struct dentry *arch_debugfs_dir;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_debugfs_dir);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BOOT_PARAMS
+struct setup_data_node {
+	u64 paddr;
+	u32 type;
+	u32 len;
+};
+
+static ssize_t setup_data_read(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf,
+			       size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	struct setup_data_node *node = file->private_data;
+	unsigned long remain;
+	loff_t pos = *ppos;
+	struct page *pg;
+	void *p;
+	u64 pa;
+
+	if (pos < 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (pos >= node->len)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (count > node->len - pos)
+		count = node->len - pos;
+
+	pa = node->paddr + sizeof(struct setup_data) + pos;
+	pg = pfn_to_page((pa + count - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+	if (PageHighMem(pg)) {
+		p = ioremap_cache(pa, count);
+		if (!p)
+			return -ENXIO;
+	} else
+		p = __va(pa);
+
+	remain = copy_to_user(user_buf, p, count);
+
+	if (PageHighMem(pg))
+		iounmap(p);
+
+	if (remain)
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	*ppos = pos + count;
+
+	return count;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations fops_setup_data = {
+	.read		= setup_data_read,
+	.open		= simple_open,
+	.llseek		= default_llseek,
+};
+
+static int __init
+create_setup_data_node(struct dentry *parent, int no,
+		       struct setup_data_node *node)
+{
+	struct dentry *d, *type, *data;
+	char buf[16];
+
+	sprintf(buf, "%d", no);
+	d = debugfs_create_dir(buf, parent);
+	if (!d)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	type = debugfs_create_x32("type", S_IRUGO, d, &node->type);
+	if (!type)
+		goto err_dir;
+
+	data = debugfs_create_file("data", S_IRUGO, d, node, &fops_setup_data);
+	if (!data)
+		goto err_type;
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_type:
+	debugfs_remove(type);
+err_dir:
+	debugfs_remove(d);
+	return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+static int __init create_setup_data_nodes(struct dentry *parent)
+{
+	struct setup_data_node *node;
+	struct setup_data *data;
+	int error;
+	struct dentry *d;
+	struct page *pg;
+	u64 pa_data;
+	int no = 0;
+
+	d = debugfs_create_dir("setup_data", parent);
+	if (!d)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	pa_data = boot_params.hdr.setup_data;
+
+	while (pa_data) {
+		node = kmalloc(sizeof(*node), GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!node) {
+			error = -ENOMEM;
+			goto err_dir;
+		}
+
+		pg = pfn_to_page((pa_data+sizeof(*data)-1) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+		if (PageHighMem(pg)) {
+			data = ioremap_cache(pa_data, sizeof(*data));
+			if (!data) {
+				kfree(node);
+				error = -ENXIO;
+				goto err_dir;
+			}
+		} else
+			data = __va(pa_data);
+
+		node->paddr = pa_data;
+		node->type = data->type;
+		node->len = data->len;
+		error = create_setup_data_node(d, no, node);
+		pa_data = data->next;
+
+		if (PageHighMem(pg))
+			iounmap(data);
+		if (error)
+			goto err_dir;
+		no++;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_dir:
+	debugfs_remove(d);
+	return error;
+}
+
+static struct debugfs_blob_wrapper boot_params_blob = {
+	.data		= &boot_params,
+	.size		= sizeof(boot_params),
+};
+
+static int __init boot_params_kdebugfs_init(void)
+{
+	struct dentry *dbp, *version, *data;
+	int error = -ENOMEM;
+
+	dbp = debugfs_create_dir("boot_params", NULL);
+	if (!dbp)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	version = debugfs_create_x16("version", S_IRUGO, dbp,
+				     &boot_params.hdr.version);
+	if (!version)
+		goto err_dir;
+
+	data = debugfs_create_blob("data", S_IRUGO, dbp,
+				   &boot_params_blob);
+	if (!data)
+		goto err_version;
+
+	error = create_setup_data_nodes(dbp);
+	if (error)
+		goto err_data;
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_data:
+	debugfs_remove(data);
+err_version:
+	debugfs_remove(version);
+err_dir:
+	debugfs_remove(dbp);
+	return error;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_BOOT_PARAMS */
+
+static int __init arch_kdebugfs_init(void)
+{
+	int error = 0;
+
+	arch_debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir("x86", NULL);
+	if (!arch_debugfs_dir)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BOOT_PARAMS
+	error = boot_params_kdebugfs_init();
+#endif
+
+	return error;
+}
+arch_initcall(arch_kdebugfs_init);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/kexec-bzimage64.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/kexec-bzimage64.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ca05f8648
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/kexec-bzimage64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,554 @@
+/*
+ * Kexec bzImage loader
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 Red Hat Inc.
+ * Authors:
+ *      Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
+ * Version 2.  See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt)	"kexec-bzImage64: " fmt
+
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/printk.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/kexec.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/efi.h>
+#include <linux/verify_pefile.h>
+#include <keys/system_keyring.h>
+
+#include <asm/bootparam.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/crash.h>
+#include <asm/efi.h>
+#include <asm/kexec-bzimage64.h>
+
+#define MAX_ELFCOREHDR_STR_LEN	30	/* elfcorehdr=0x<64bit-value> */
+
+/*
+ * Defines lowest physical address for various segments. Not sure where
+ * exactly these limits came from. Current bzimage64 loader in kexec-tools
+ * uses these so I am retaining it. It can be changed over time as we gain
+ * more insight.
+ */
+#define MIN_PURGATORY_ADDR	0x3000
+#define MIN_BOOTPARAM_ADDR	0x3000
+#define MIN_KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR	0x100000
+#define MIN_INITRD_LOAD_ADDR	0x1000000
+
+/*
+ * This is a place holder for all boot loader specific data structure which
+ * gets allocated in one call but gets freed much later during cleanup
+ * time. Right now there is only one field but it can grow as need be.
+ */
+struct bzimage64_data {
+	/*
+	 * Temporary buffer to hold bootparams buffer. This should be
+	 * freed once the bootparam segment has been loaded.
+	 */
+	void *bootparams_buf;
+};
+
+static int setup_initrd(struct boot_params *params,
+		unsigned long initrd_load_addr, unsigned long initrd_len)
+{
+	params->hdr.ramdisk_image = initrd_load_addr & 0xffffffffUL;
+	params->hdr.ramdisk_size = initrd_len & 0xffffffffUL;
+
+	params->ext_ramdisk_image = initrd_load_addr >> 32;
+	params->ext_ramdisk_size = initrd_len >> 32;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int setup_cmdline(struct kimage *image, struct boot_params *params,
+			 unsigned long bootparams_load_addr,
+			 unsigned long cmdline_offset, char *cmdline,
+			 unsigned long cmdline_len)
+{
+	char *cmdline_ptr = ((char *)params) + cmdline_offset;
+	unsigned long cmdline_ptr_phys, len;
+	uint32_t cmdline_low_32, cmdline_ext_32;
+
+	memcpy(cmdline_ptr, cmdline, cmdline_len);
+	if (image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH) {
+		len = sprintf(cmdline_ptr + cmdline_len - 1,
+			" elfcorehdr=0x%lx", image->arch.elf_load_addr);
+		cmdline_len += len;
+	}
+	cmdline_ptr[cmdline_len - 1] = '\0';
+
+	pr_debug("Final command line is: %s\n", cmdline_ptr);
+	cmdline_ptr_phys = bootparams_load_addr + cmdline_offset;
+	cmdline_low_32 = cmdline_ptr_phys & 0xffffffffUL;
+	cmdline_ext_32 = cmdline_ptr_phys >> 32;
+
+	params->hdr.cmd_line_ptr = cmdline_low_32;
+	if (cmdline_ext_32)
+		params->ext_cmd_line_ptr = cmdline_ext_32;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int setup_e820_entries(struct boot_params *params)
+{
+	unsigned int nr_e820_entries;
+
+	nr_e820_entries = e820_saved.nr_map;
+
+	/* TODO: Pass entries more than E820MAX in bootparams setup data */
+	if (nr_e820_entries > E820MAX)
+		nr_e820_entries = E820MAX;
+
+	params->e820_entries = nr_e820_entries;
+	memcpy(&params->e820_map, &e820_saved.map,
+	       nr_e820_entries * sizeof(struct e820entry));
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EFI
+static int setup_efi_info_memmap(struct boot_params *params,
+				  unsigned long params_load_addr,
+				  unsigned int efi_map_offset,
+				  unsigned int efi_map_sz)
+{
+	void *efi_map = (void *)params + efi_map_offset;
+	unsigned long efi_map_phys_addr = params_load_addr + efi_map_offset;
+	struct efi_info *ei = &params->efi_info;
+
+	if (!efi_map_sz)
+		return 0;
+
+	efi_runtime_map_copy(efi_map, efi_map_sz);
+
+	ei->efi_memmap = efi_map_phys_addr & 0xffffffff;
+	ei->efi_memmap_hi = efi_map_phys_addr >> 32;
+	ei->efi_memmap_size = efi_map_sz;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+prepare_add_efi_setup_data(struct boot_params *params,
+		       unsigned long params_load_addr,
+		       unsigned int efi_setup_data_offset)
+{
+	unsigned long setup_data_phys;
+	struct setup_data *sd = (void *)params + efi_setup_data_offset;
+	struct efi_setup_data *esd = (void *)sd + sizeof(struct setup_data);
+
+	esd->fw_vendor = efi.fw_vendor;
+	esd->runtime = efi.runtime;
+	esd->tables = efi.config_table;
+	esd->smbios = efi.smbios;
+
+	sd->type = SETUP_EFI;
+	sd->len = sizeof(struct efi_setup_data);
+
+	/* Add setup data */
+	setup_data_phys = params_load_addr + efi_setup_data_offset;
+	sd->next = params->hdr.setup_data;
+	params->hdr.setup_data = setup_data_phys;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+setup_efi_state(struct boot_params *params, unsigned long params_load_addr,
+		unsigned int efi_map_offset, unsigned int efi_map_sz,
+		unsigned int efi_setup_data_offset)
+{
+	struct efi_info *current_ei = &boot_params.efi_info;
+	struct efi_info *ei = &params->efi_info;
+
+	if (!current_ei->efi_memmap_size)
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * If 1:1 mapping is not enabled, second kernel can not setup EFI
+	 * and use EFI run time services. User space will have to pass
+	 * acpi_rsdp=<addr> on kernel command line to make second kernel boot
+	 * without efi.
+	 */
+	if (efi_enabled(EFI_OLD_MEMMAP))
+		return 0;
+
+	ei->efi_loader_signature = current_ei->efi_loader_signature;
+	ei->efi_systab = current_ei->efi_systab;
+	ei->efi_systab_hi = current_ei->efi_systab_hi;
+
+	ei->efi_memdesc_version = current_ei->efi_memdesc_version;
+	ei->efi_memdesc_size = efi_get_runtime_map_desc_size();
+
+	setup_efi_info_memmap(params, params_load_addr, efi_map_offset,
+			      efi_map_sz);
+	prepare_add_efi_setup_data(params, params_load_addr,
+				   efi_setup_data_offset);
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_EFI */
+
+static int
+setup_boot_parameters(struct kimage *image, struct boot_params *params,
+		      unsigned long params_load_addr,
+		      unsigned int efi_map_offset, unsigned int efi_map_sz,
+		      unsigned int efi_setup_data_offset)
+{
+	unsigned int nr_e820_entries;
+	unsigned long long mem_k, start, end;
+	int i, ret = 0;
+
+	/* Get subarch from existing bootparams */
+	params->hdr.hardware_subarch = boot_params.hdr.hardware_subarch;
+
+	/* Copying screen_info will do? */
+	memcpy(&params->screen_info, &boot_params.screen_info,
+				sizeof(struct screen_info));
+
+	/* Fill in memsize later */
+	params->screen_info.ext_mem_k = 0;
+	params->alt_mem_k = 0;
+
+	/* Default APM info */
+	memset(&params->apm_bios_info, 0, sizeof(params->apm_bios_info));
+
+	/* Default drive info */
+	memset(&params->hd0_info, 0, sizeof(params->hd0_info));
+	memset(&params->hd1_info, 0, sizeof(params->hd1_info));
+
+	/* Default sysdesc table */
+	params->sys_desc_table.length = 0;
+
+	if (image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH) {
+		ret = crash_setup_memmap_entries(image, params);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	} else
+		setup_e820_entries(params);
+
+	nr_e820_entries = params->e820_entries;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_e820_entries; i++) {
+		if (params->e820_map[i].type != E820_RAM)
+			continue;
+		start = params->e820_map[i].addr;
+		end = params->e820_map[i].addr + params->e820_map[i].size - 1;
+
+		if ((start <= 0x100000) && end > 0x100000) {
+			mem_k = (end >> 10) - (0x100000 >> 10);
+			params->screen_info.ext_mem_k = mem_k;
+			params->alt_mem_k = mem_k;
+			if (mem_k > 0xfc00)
+				params->screen_info.ext_mem_k = 0xfc00; /* 64M*/
+			if (mem_k > 0xffffffff)
+				params->alt_mem_k = 0xffffffff;
+		}
+	}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EFI
+	/* Setup EFI state */
+	setup_efi_state(params, params_load_addr, efi_map_offset, efi_map_sz,
+			efi_setup_data_offset);
+#endif
+
+	/* Setup EDD info */
+	memcpy(params->eddbuf, boot_params.eddbuf,
+				EDDMAXNR * sizeof(struct edd_info));
+	params->eddbuf_entries = boot_params.eddbuf_entries;
+
+	memcpy(params->edd_mbr_sig_buffer, boot_params.edd_mbr_sig_buffer,
+	       EDD_MBR_SIG_MAX * sizeof(unsigned int));
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int bzImage64_probe(const char *buf, unsigned long len)
+{
+	int ret = -ENOEXEC;
+	struct setup_header *header;
+
+	/* kernel should be atleast two sectors long */
+	if (len < 2 * 512) {
+		pr_err("File is too short to be a bzImage\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	header = (struct setup_header *)(buf + offsetof(struct boot_params, hdr));
+	if (memcmp((char *)&header->header, "HdrS", 4) != 0) {
+		pr_err("Not a bzImage\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	if (header->boot_flag != 0xAA55) {
+		pr_err("No x86 boot sector present\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	if (header->version < 0x020C) {
+		pr_err("Must be at least protocol version 2.12\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	if (!(header->loadflags & LOADED_HIGH)) {
+		pr_err("zImage not a bzImage\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	if (!(header->xloadflags & XLF_KERNEL_64)) {
+		pr_err("Not a bzImage64. XLF_KERNEL_64 is not set.\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	if (!(header->xloadflags & XLF_CAN_BE_LOADED_ABOVE_4G)) {
+		pr_err("XLF_CAN_BE_LOADED_ABOVE_4G is not set.\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Can't handle 32bit EFI as it does not allow loading kernel
+	 * above 4G. This should be handled by 32bit bzImage loader
+	 */
+	if (efi_enabled(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES) && !efi_enabled(EFI_64BIT)) {
+		pr_debug("EFI is 32 bit. Can't load kernel above 4G.\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	/* I've got a bzImage */
+	pr_debug("It's a relocatable bzImage64\n");
+	ret = 0;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void *bzImage64_load(struct kimage *image, char *kernel,
+			    unsigned long kernel_len, char *initrd,
+			    unsigned long initrd_len, char *cmdline,
+			    unsigned long cmdline_len)
+{
+
+	struct setup_header *header;
+	int setup_sects, kern16_size, ret = 0;
+	unsigned long setup_header_size, params_cmdline_sz, params_misc_sz;
+	struct boot_params *params;
+	unsigned long bootparam_load_addr, kernel_load_addr, initrd_load_addr;
+	unsigned long purgatory_load_addr;
+	unsigned long kernel_bufsz, kernel_memsz, kernel_align;
+	char *kernel_buf;
+	struct bzimage64_data *ldata;
+	struct kexec_entry64_regs regs64;
+	void *stack;
+	unsigned int setup_hdr_offset = offsetof(struct boot_params, hdr);
+	unsigned int efi_map_offset, efi_map_sz, efi_setup_data_offset;
+
+	header = (struct setup_header *)(kernel + setup_hdr_offset);
+	setup_sects = header->setup_sects;
+	if (setup_sects == 0)
+		setup_sects = 4;
+
+	kern16_size = (setup_sects + 1) * 512;
+	if (kernel_len < kern16_size) {
+		pr_err("bzImage truncated\n");
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOEXEC);
+	}
+
+	if (cmdline_len > header->cmdline_size) {
+		pr_err("Kernel command line too long\n");
+		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * In case of crash dump, we will append elfcorehdr=<addr> to
+	 * command line. Make sure it does not overflow
+	 */
+	if (cmdline_len + MAX_ELFCOREHDR_STR_LEN > header->cmdline_size) {
+		pr_debug("Appending elfcorehdr=<addr> to command line exceeds maximum allowed length\n");
+		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+	}
+
+	/* Allocate and load backup region */
+	if (image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH) {
+		ret = crash_load_segments(image);
+		if (ret)
+			return ERR_PTR(ret);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Load purgatory. For 64bit entry point, purgatory  code can be
+	 * anywhere.
+	 */
+	ret = kexec_load_purgatory(image, MIN_PURGATORY_ADDR, ULONG_MAX, 1,
+				   &purgatory_load_addr);
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_err("Loading purgatory failed\n");
+		return ERR_PTR(ret);
+	}
+
+	pr_debug("Loaded purgatory at 0x%lx\n", purgatory_load_addr);
+
+
+	/*
+	 * Load Bootparams and cmdline and space for efi stuff.
+	 *
+	 * Allocate memory together for multiple data structures so
+	 * that they all can go in single area/segment and we don't
+	 * have to create separate segment for each. Keeps things
+	 * little bit simple
+	 */
+	efi_map_sz = efi_get_runtime_map_size();
+	efi_map_sz = ALIGN(efi_map_sz, 16);
+	params_cmdline_sz = sizeof(struct boot_params) + cmdline_len +
+				MAX_ELFCOREHDR_STR_LEN;
+	params_cmdline_sz = ALIGN(params_cmdline_sz, 16);
+	params_misc_sz = params_cmdline_sz + efi_map_sz +
+				sizeof(struct setup_data) +
+				sizeof(struct efi_setup_data);
+
+	params = kzalloc(params_misc_sz, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!params)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+	efi_map_offset = params_cmdline_sz;
+	efi_setup_data_offset = efi_map_offset + efi_map_sz;
+
+	/* Copy setup header onto bootparams. Documentation/x86/boot.txt */
+	setup_header_size = 0x0202 + kernel[0x0201] - setup_hdr_offset;
+
+	/* Is there a limit on setup header size? */
+	memcpy(&params->hdr, (kernel + setup_hdr_offset), setup_header_size);
+
+	ret = kexec_add_buffer(image, (char *)params, params_misc_sz,
+			       params_misc_sz, 16, MIN_BOOTPARAM_ADDR,
+			       ULONG_MAX, 1, &bootparam_load_addr);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_free_params;
+	pr_debug("Loaded boot_param, command line and misc at 0x%lx bufsz=0x%lx memsz=0x%lx\n",
+		 bootparam_load_addr, params_misc_sz, params_misc_sz);
+
+	/* Load kernel */
+	kernel_buf = kernel + kern16_size;
+	kernel_bufsz =  kernel_len - kern16_size;
+	kernel_memsz = PAGE_ALIGN(header->init_size);
+	kernel_align = header->kernel_alignment;
+
+	ret = kexec_add_buffer(image, kernel_buf,
+			       kernel_bufsz, kernel_memsz, kernel_align,
+			       MIN_KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR, ULONG_MAX, 1,
+			       &kernel_load_addr);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_free_params;
+
+	pr_debug("Loaded 64bit kernel at 0x%lx bufsz=0x%lx memsz=0x%lx\n",
+		 kernel_load_addr, kernel_memsz, kernel_memsz);
+
+	/* Load initrd high */
+	if (initrd) {
+		ret = kexec_add_buffer(image, initrd, initrd_len, initrd_len,
+				       PAGE_SIZE, MIN_INITRD_LOAD_ADDR,
+				       ULONG_MAX, 1, &initrd_load_addr);
+		if (ret)
+			goto out_free_params;
+
+		pr_debug("Loaded initrd at 0x%lx bufsz=0x%lx memsz=0x%lx\n",
+				initrd_load_addr, initrd_len, initrd_len);
+
+		setup_initrd(params, initrd_load_addr, initrd_len);
+	}
+
+	setup_cmdline(image, params, bootparam_load_addr,
+		      sizeof(struct boot_params), cmdline, cmdline_len);
+
+	/* bootloader info. Do we need a separate ID for kexec kernel loader? */
+	params->hdr.type_of_loader = 0x0D << 4;
+	params->hdr.loadflags = 0;
+
+	/* Setup purgatory regs for entry */
+	ret = kexec_purgatory_get_set_symbol(image, "entry64_regs", &regs64,
+					     sizeof(regs64), 1);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_free_params;
+
+	regs64.rbx = 0; /* Bootstrap Processor */
+	regs64.rsi = bootparam_load_addr;
+	regs64.rip = kernel_load_addr + 0x200;
+	stack = kexec_purgatory_get_symbol_addr(image, "stack_end");
+	if (IS_ERR(stack)) {
+		pr_err("Could not find address of symbol stack_end\n");
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto out_free_params;
+	}
+
+	regs64.rsp = (unsigned long)stack;
+	ret = kexec_purgatory_get_set_symbol(image, "entry64_regs", &regs64,
+					     sizeof(regs64), 0);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_free_params;
+
+	ret = setup_boot_parameters(image, params, bootparam_load_addr,
+				    efi_map_offset, efi_map_sz,
+				    efi_setup_data_offset);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_free_params;
+
+	/* Allocate loader specific data */
+	ldata = kzalloc(sizeof(struct bzimage64_data), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ldata) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out_free_params;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Store pointer to params so that it could be freed after loading
+	 * params segment has been loaded and contents have been copied
+	 * somewhere else.
+	 */
+	ldata->bootparams_buf = params;
+	return ldata;
+
+out_free_params:
+	kfree(params);
+	return ERR_PTR(ret);
+}
+
+/* This cleanup function is called after various segments have been loaded */
+static int bzImage64_cleanup(void *loader_data)
+{
+	struct bzimage64_data *ldata = loader_data;
+
+	if (!ldata)
+		return 0;
+
+	kfree(ldata->bootparams_buf);
+	ldata->bootparams_buf = NULL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_BZIMAGE_VERIFY_SIG
+static int bzImage64_verify_sig(const char *kernel, unsigned long kernel_len)
+{
+	bool trusted;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = verify_pefile_signature(kernel, kernel_len,
+				      system_trusted_keyring, &trusted);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+	if (!trusted)
+		return -EKEYREJECTED;
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+struct kexec_file_ops kexec_bzImage64_ops = {
+	.probe = bzImage64_probe,
+	.load = bzImage64_load,
+	.cleanup = bzImage64_cleanup,
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_BZIMAGE_VERIFY_SIG
+	.verify_sig = bzImage64_verify_sig,
+#endif
+};
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/kgdb.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/kgdb.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d6178d979
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/kgdb.c
@@ -0,0 +1,814 @@
+/*
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
+ * later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 Amit S. Kale <amitkale@linsyssoft.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2000-2001 VERITAS Software Corporation.
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 LinSysSoft Technologies Pvt. Ltd.
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 MontaVista Software, Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Jason Wessel, Wind River Systems, Inc.
+ */
+/****************************************************************************
+ *  Contributor:     Lake Stevens Instrument Division$
+ *  Written by:      Glenn Engel $
+ *  Updated by:	     Amit Kale<akale@veritas.com>
+ *  Updated by:	     Tom Rini <trini@kernel.crashing.org>
+ *  Updated by:	     Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
+ *  Modified for 386 by Jim Kingdon, Cygnus Support.
+ *  Origianl kgdb, compatibility with 2.1.xx kernel by
+ *  David Grothe <dave@gcom.com>
+ *  Integrated into 2.2.5 kernel by Tigran Aivazian <tigran@sco.com>
+ *  X86_64 changes from Andi Kleen's patch merged by Jim Houston
+ */
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/kgdb.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/nmi.h>
+#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/memory.h>
+
+#include <asm/debugreg.h>
+#include <asm/apicdef.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/nmi.h>
+
+struct dbg_reg_def_t dbg_reg_def[DBG_MAX_REG_NUM] =
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	{ "ax", 4, offsetof(struct pt_regs, ax) },
+	{ "cx", 4, offsetof(struct pt_regs, cx) },
+	{ "dx", 4, offsetof(struct pt_regs, dx) },
+	{ "bx", 4, offsetof(struct pt_regs, bx) },
+	{ "sp", 4, offsetof(struct pt_regs, sp) },
+	{ "bp", 4, offsetof(struct pt_regs, bp) },
+	{ "si", 4, offsetof(struct pt_regs, si) },
+	{ "di", 4, offsetof(struct pt_regs, di) },
+	{ "ip", 4, offsetof(struct pt_regs, ip) },
+	{ "flags", 4, offsetof(struct pt_regs, flags) },
+	{ "cs", 4, offsetof(struct pt_regs, cs) },
+	{ "ss", 4, offsetof(struct pt_regs, ss) },
+	{ "ds", 4, offsetof(struct pt_regs, ds) },
+	{ "es", 4, offsetof(struct pt_regs, es) },
+#else
+	{ "ax", 8, offsetof(struct pt_regs, ax) },
+	{ "bx", 8, offsetof(struct pt_regs, bx) },
+	{ "cx", 8, offsetof(struct pt_regs, cx) },
+	{ "dx", 8, offsetof(struct pt_regs, dx) },
+	{ "si", 8, offsetof(struct pt_regs, si) },
+	{ "di", 8, offsetof(struct pt_regs, di) },
+	{ "bp", 8, offsetof(struct pt_regs, bp) },
+	{ "sp", 8, offsetof(struct pt_regs, sp) },
+	{ "r8", 8, offsetof(struct pt_regs, r8) },
+	{ "r9", 8, offsetof(struct pt_regs, r9) },
+	{ "r10", 8, offsetof(struct pt_regs, r10) },
+	{ "r11", 8, offsetof(struct pt_regs, r11) },
+	{ "r12", 8, offsetof(struct pt_regs, r12) },
+	{ "r13", 8, offsetof(struct pt_regs, r13) },
+	{ "r14", 8, offsetof(struct pt_regs, r14) },
+	{ "r15", 8, offsetof(struct pt_regs, r15) },
+	{ "ip", 8, offsetof(struct pt_regs, ip) },
+	{ "flags", 4, offsetof(struct pt_regs, flags) },
+	{ "cs", 4, offsetof(struct pt_regs, cs) },
+	{ "ss", 4, offsetof(struct pt_regs, ss) },
+	{ "ds", 4, -1 },
+	{ "es", 4, -1 },
+#endif
+	{ "fs", 4, -1 },
+	{ "gs", 4, -1 },
+};
+
+int dbg_set_reg(int regno, void *mem, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	if (
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	    regno == GDB_SS || regno == GDB_FS || regno == GDB_GS ||
+#endif
+	    regno == GDB_SP || regno == GDB_ORIG_AX)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (dbg_reg_def[regno].offset != -1)
+		memcpy((void *)regs + dbg_reg_def[regno].offset, mem,
+		       dbg_reg_def[regno].size);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+char *dbg_get_reg(int regno, void *mem, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	if (regno == GDB_ORIG_AX) {
+		memcpy(mem, &regs->orig_ax, sizeof(regs->orig_ax));
+		return "orig_ax";
+	}
+	if (regno >= DBG_MAX_REG_NUM || regno < 0)
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (dbg_reg_def[regno].offset != -1)
+		memcpy(mem, (void *)regs + dbg_reg_def[regno].offset,
+		       dbg_reg_def[regno].size);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	switch (regno) {
+	case GDB_SS:
+		if (!user_mode(regs))
+			*(unsigned long *)mem = __KERNEL_DS;
+		break;
+	case GDB_SP:
+		if (!user_mode(regs))
+			*(unsigned long *)mem = kernel_stack_pointer(regs);
+		break;
+	case GDB_GS:
+	case GDB_FS:
+		*(unsigned long *)mem = 0xFFFF;
+		break;
+	}
+#endif
+	return dbg_reg_def[regno].name;
+}
+
+/**
+ *	sleeping_thread_to_gdb_regs - Convert ptrace regs to GDB regs
+ *	@gdb_regs: A pointer to hold the registers in the order GDB wants.
+ *	@p: The &struct task_struct of the desired process.
+ *
+ *	Convert the register values of the sleeping process in @p to
+ *	the format that GDB expects.
+ *	This function is called when kgdb does not have access to the
+ *	&struct pt_regs and therefore it should fill the gdb registers
+ *	@gdb_regs with what has	been saved in &struct thread_struct
+ *	thread field during switch_to.
+ */
+void sleeping_thread_to_gdb_regs(unsigned long *gdb_regs, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_32
+	u32 *gdb_regs32 = (u32 *)gdb_regs;
+#endif
+	gdb_regs[GDB_AX]	= 0;
+	gdb_regs[GDB_BX]	= 0;
+	gdb_regs[GDB_CX]	= 0;
+	gdb_regs[GDB_DX]	= 0;
+	gdb_regs[GDB_SI]	= 0;
+	gdb_regs[GDB_DI]	= 0;
+	gdb_regs[GDB_BP]	= *(unsigned long *)p->thread.sp;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	gdb_regs[GDB_DS]	= __KERNEL_DS;
+	gdb_regs[GDB_ES]	= __KERNEL_DS;
+	gdb_regs[GDB_PS]	= 0;
+	gdb_regs[GDB_CS]	= __KERNEL_CS;
+	gdb_regs[GDB_PC]	= p->thread.ip;
+	gdb_regs[GDB_SS]	= __KERNEL_DS;
+	gdb_regs[GDB_FS]	= 0xFFFF;
+	gdb_regs[GDB_GS]	= 0xFFFF;
+#else
+	gdb_regs32[GDB_PS]	= *(unsigned long *)(p->thread.sp + 8);
+	gdb_regs32[GDB_CS]	= __KERNEL_CS;
+	gdb_regs32[GDB_SS]	= __KERNEL_DS;
+	gdb_regs[GDB_PC]	= 0;
+	gdb_regs[GDB_R8]	= 0;
+	gdb_regs[GDB_R9]	= 0;
+	gdb_regs[GDB_R10]	= 0;
+	gdb_regs[GDB_R11]	= 0;
+	gdb_regs[GDB_R12]	= 0;
+	gdb_regs[GDB_R13]	= 0;
+	gdb_regs[GDB_R14]	= 0;
+	gdb_regs[GDB_R15]	= 0;
+#endif
+	gdb_regs[GDB_SP]	= p->thread.sp;
+}
+
+static struct hw_breakpoint {
+	unsigned		enabled;
+	unsigned long		addr;
+	int			len;
+	int			type;
+	struct perf_event	* __percpu *pev;
+} breakinfo[HBP_NUM];
+
+static unsigned long early_dr7;
+
+static void kgdb_correct_hw_break(void)
+{
+	int breakno;
+
+	for (breakno = 0; breakno < HBP_NUM; breakno++) {
+		struct perf_event *bp;
+		struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info;
+		int val;
+		int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
+		if (!breakinfo[breakno].enabled)
+			continue;
+		if (dbg_is_early) {
+			set_debugreg(breakinfo[breakno].addr, breakno);
+			early_dr7 |= encode_dr7(breakno,
+						breakinfo[breakno].len,
+						breakinfo[breakno].type);
+			set_debugreg(early_dr7, 7);
+			continue;
+		}
+		bp = *per_cpu_ptr(breakinfo[breakno].pev, cpu);
+		info = counter_arch_bp(bp);
+		if (bp->attr.disabled != 1)
+			continue;
+		bp->attr.bp_addr = breakinfo[breakno].addr;
+		bp->attr.bp_len = breakinfo[breakno].len;
+		bp->attr.bp_type = breakinfo[breakno].type;
+		info->address = breakinfo[breakno].addr;
+		info->len = breakinfo[breakno].len;
+		info->type = breakinfo[breakno].type;
+		val = arch_install_hw_breakpoint(bp);
+		if (!val)
+			bp->attr.disabled = 0;
+	}
+	if (!dbg_is_early)
+		hw_breakpoint_restore();
+}
+
+static int hw_break_reserve_slot(int breakno)
+{
+	int cpu;
+	int cnt = 0;
+	struct perf_event **pevent;
+
+	if (dbg_is_early)
+		return 0;
+
+	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+		cnt++;
+		pevent = per_cpu_ptr(breakinfo[breakno].pev, cpu);
+		if (dbg_reserve_bp_slot(*pevent))
+			goto fail;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+fail:
+	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+		cnt--;
+		if (!cnt)
+			break;
+		pevent = per_cpu_ptr(breakinfo[breakno].pev, cpu);
+		dbg_release_bp_slot(*pevent);
+	}
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static int hw_break_release_slot(int breakno)
+{
+	struct perf_event **pevent;
+	int cpu;
+
+	if (dbg_is_early)
+		return 0;
+
+	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+		pevent = per_cpu_ptr(breakinfo[breakno].pev, cpu);
+		if (dbg_release_bp_slot(*pevent))
+			/*
+			 * The debugger is responsible for handing the retry on
+			 * remove failure.
+			 */
+			return -1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+kgdb_remove_hw_break(unsigned long addr, int len, enum kgdb_bptype bptype)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; i++)
+		if (breakinfo[i].addr == addr && breakinfo[i].enabled)
+			break;
+	if (i == HBP_NUM)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (hw_break_release_slot(i)) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot remove hw breakpoint at %lx\n", addr);
+		return -1;
+	}
+	breakinfo[i].enabled = 0;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void kgdb_remove_all_hw_break(void)
+{
+	int i;
+	int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
+	struct perf_event *bp;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; i++) {
+		if (!breakinfo[i].enabled)
+			continue;
+		bp = *per_cpu_ptr(breakinfo[i].pev, cpu);
+		if (!bp->attr.disabled) {
+			arch_uninstall_hw_breakpoint(bp);
+			bp->attr.disabled = 1;
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (dbg_is_early)
+			early_dr7 &= ~encode_dr7(i, breakinfo[i].len,
+						 breakinfo[i].type);
+		else if (hw_break_release_slot(i))
+			printk(KERN_ERR "KGDB: hw bpt remove failed %lx\n",
+			       breakinfo[i].addr);
+		breakinfo[i].enabled = 0;
+	}
+}
+
+static int
+kgdb_set_hw_break(unsigned long addr, int len, enum kgdb_bptype bptype)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; i++)
+		if (!breakinfo[i].enabled)
+			break;
+	if (i == HBP_NUM)
+		return -1;
+
+	switch (bptype) {
+	case BP_HARDWARE_BREAKPOINT:
+		len = 1;
+		breakinfo[i].type = X86_BREAKPOINT_EXECUTE;
+		break;
+	case BP_WRITE_WATCHPOINT:
+		breakinfo[i].type = X86_BREAKPOINT_WRITE;
+		break;
+	case BP_ACCESS_WATCHPOINT:
+		breakinfo[i].type = X86_BREAKPOINT_RW;
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -1;
+	}
+	switch (len) {
+	case 1:
+		breakinfo[i].len = X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_1;
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		breakinfo[i].len = X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_2;
+		break;
+	case 4:
+		breakinfo[i].len = X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4;
+		break;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	case 8:
+		breakinfo[i].len = X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_8;
+		break;
+#endif
+	default:
+		return -1;
+	}
+	breakinfo[i].addr = addr;
+	if (hw_break_reserve_slot(i)) {
+		breakinfo[i].addr = 0;
+		return -1;
+	}
+	breakinfo[i].enabled = 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ *	kgdb_disable_hw_debug - Disable hardware debugging while we in kgdb.
+ *	@regs: Current &struct pt_regs.
+ *
+ *	This function will be called if the particular architecture must
+ *	disable hardware debugging while it is processing gdb packets or
+ *	handling exception.
+ */
+static void kgdb_disable_hw_debug(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	int i;
+	int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
+	struct perf_event *bp;
+
+	/* Disable hardware debugging while we are in kgdb: */
+	set_debugreg(0UL, 7);
+	for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; i++) {
+		if (!breakinfo[i].enabled)
+			continue;
+		if (dbg_is_early) {
+			early_dr7 &= ~encode_dr7(i, breakinfo[i].len,
+						 breakinfo[i].type);
+			continue;
+		}
+		bp = *per_cpu_ptr(breakinfo[i].pev, cpu);
+		if (bp->attr.disabled == 1)
+			continue;
+		arch_uninstall_hw_breakpoint(bp);
+		bp->attr.disabled = 1;
+	}
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+/**
+ *	kgdb_roundup_cpus - Get other CPUs into a holding pattern
+ *	@flags: Current IRQ state
+ *
+ *	On SMP systems, we need to get the attention of the other CPUs
+ *	and get them be in a known state.  This should do what is needed
+ *	to get the other CPUs to call kgdb_wait(). Note that on some arches,
+ *	the NMI approach is not used for rounding up all the CPUs. For example,
+ *	in case of MIPS, smp_call_function() is used to roundup CPUs. In
+ *	this case, we have to make sure that interrupts are enabled before
+ *	calling smp_call_function(). The argument to this function is
+ *	the flags that will be used when restoring the interrupts. There is
+ *	local_irq_save() call before kgdb_roundup_cpus().
+ *
+ *	On non-SMP systems, this is not called.
+ */
+void kgdb_roundup_cpus(unsigned long flags)
+{
+	apic->send_IPI_allbutself(APIC_DM_NMI);
+}
+#endif
+
+/**
+ *	kgdb_arch_handle_exception - Handle architecture specific GDB packets.
+ *	@e_vector: The error vector of the exception that happened.
+ *	@signo: The signal number of the exception that happened.
+ *	@err_code: The error code of the exception that happened.
+ *	@remcomInBuffer: The buffer of the packet we have read.
+ *	@remcomOutBuffer: The buffer of %BUFMAX bytes to write a packet into.
+ *	@linux_regs: The &struct pt_regs of the current process.
+ *
+ *	This function MUST handle the 'c' and 's' command packets,
+ *	as well packets to set / remove a hardware breakpoint, if used.
+ *	If there are additional packets which the hardware needs to handle,
+ *	they are handled here.  The code should return -1 if it wants to
+ *	process more packets, and a %0 or %1 if it wants to exit from the
+ *	kgdb callback.
+ */
+int kgdb_arch_handle_exception(int e_vector, int signo, int err_code,
+			       char *remcomInBuffer, char *remcomOutBuffer,
+			       struct pt_regs *linux_regs)
+{
+	unsigned long addr;
+	char *ptr;
+
+	switch (remcomInBuffer[0]) {
+	case 'c':
+	case 's':
+		/* try to read optional parameter, pc unchanged if no parm */
+		ptr = &remcomInBuffer[1];
+		if (kgdb_hex2long(&ptr, &addr))
+			linux_regs->ip = addr;
+	case 'D':
+	case 'k':
+		/* clear the trace bit */
+		linux_regs->flags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF;
+		atomic_set(&kgdb_cpu_doing_single_step, -1);
+
+		/* set the trace bit if we're stepping */
+		if (remcomInBuffer[0] == 's') {
+			linux_regs->flags |= X86_EFLAGS_TF;
+			atomic_set(&kgdb_cpu_doing_single_step,
+				   raw_smp_processor_id());
+		}
+
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* this means that we do not want to exit from the handler: */
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static inline int
+single_step_cont(struct pt_regs *regs, struct die_args *args)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Single step exception from kernel space to user space so
+	 * eat the exception and continue the process:
+	 */
+	printk(KERN_ERR "KGDB: trap/step from kernel to user space, "
+			"resuming...\n");
+	kgdb_arch_handle_exception(args->trapnr, args->signr,
+				   args->err, "c", "", regs);
+	/*
+	 * Reset the BS bit in dr6 (pointed by args->err) to
+	 * denote completion of processing
+	 */
+	(*(unsigned long *)ERR_PTR(args->err)) &= ~DR_STEP;
+
+	return NOTIFY_STOP;
+}
+
+static int was_in_debug_nmi[NR_CPUS];
+
+static int kgdb_nmi_handler(unsigned int cmd, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case NMI_LOCAL:
+		if (atomic_read(&kgdb_active) != -1) {
+			/* KGDB CPU roundup */
+			kgdb_nmicallback(raw_smp_processor_id(), regs);
+			was_in_debug_nmi[raw_smp_processor_id()] = 1;
+			touch_nmi_watchdog();
+			return NMI_HANDLED;
+		}
+		break;
+
+	case NMI_UNKNOWN:
+		if (was_in_debug_nmi[raw_smp_processor_id()]) {
+			was_in_debug_nmi[raw_smp_processor_id()] = 0;
+			return NMI_HANDLED;
+		}
+		break;
+	default:
+		/* do nothing */
+		break;
+	}
+	return NMI_DONE;
+}
+
+static int __kgdb_notify(struct die_args *args, unsigned long cmd)
+{
+	struct pt_regs *regs = args->regs;
+
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case DIE_DEBUG:
+		if (atomic_read(&kgdb_cpu_doing_single_step) != -1) {
+			if (user_mode(regs))
+				return single_step_cont(regs, args);
+			break;
+		} else if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP))
+			/* This means a user thread is single stepping
+			 * a system call which should be ignored
+			 */
+			return NOTIFY_DONE;
+		/* fall through */
+	default:
+		if (user_mode(regs))
+			return NOTIFY_DONE;
+	}
+
+	if (kgdb_handle_exception(args->trapnr, args->signr, cmd, regs))
+		return NOTIFY_DONE;
+
+	/* Must touch watchdog before return to normal operation */
+	touch_nmi_watchdog();
+	return NOTIFY_STOP;
+}
+
+int kgdb_ll_trap(int cmd, const char *str,
+		 struct pt_regs *regs, long err, int trap, int sig)
+{
+	struct die_args args = {
+		.regs	= regs,
+		.str	= str,
+		.err	= err,
+		.trapnr	= trap,
+		.signr	= sig,
+
+	};
+
+	if (!kgdb_io_module_registered)
+		return NOTIFY_DONE;
+
+	return __kgdb_notify(&args, cmd);
+}
+
+static int
+kgdb_notify(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long cmd, void *ptr)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int ret;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	ret = __kgdb_notify(ptr, cmd);
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block kgdb_notifier = {
+	.notifier_call	= kgdb_notify,
+};
+
+/**
+ *	kgdb_arch_init - Perform any architecture specific initalization.
+ *
+ *	This function will handle the initalization of any architecture
+ *	specific callbacks.
+ */
+int kgdb_arch_init(void)
+{
+	int retval;
+
+	retval = register_die_notifier(&kgdb_notifier);
+	if (retval)
+		goto out;
+
+	retval = register_nmi_handler(NMI_LOCAL, kgdb_nmi_handler,
+					0, "kgdb");
+	if (retval)
+		goto out1;
+
+	retval = register_nmi_handler(NMI_UNKNOWN, kgdb_nmi_handler,
+					0, "kgdb");
+
+	if (retval)
+		goto out2;
+
+	return retval;
+
+out2:
+	unregister_nmi_handler(NMI_LOCAL, "kgdb");
+out1:
+	unregister_die_notifier(&kgdb_notifier);
+out:
+	return retval;
+}
+
+static void kgdb_hw_overflow_handler(struct perf_event *event,
+		struct perf_sample_data *data, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+		if (breakinfo[i].enabled)
+			tsk->thread.debugreg6 |= (DR_TRAP0 << i);
+}
+
+void kgdb_arch_late(void)
+{
+	int i, cpu;
+	struct perf_event_attr attr;
+	struct perf_event **pevent;
+
+	/*
+	 * Pre-allocate the hw breakpoint structions in the non-atomic
+	 * portion of kgdb because this operation requires mutexs to
+	 * complete.
+	 */
+	hw_breakpoint_init(&attr);
+	attr.bp_addr = (unsigned long)kgdb_arch_init;
+	attr.bp_len = HW_BREAKPOINT_LEN_1;
+	attr.bp_type = HW_BREAKPOINT_W;
+	attr.disabled = 1;
+	for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; i++) {
+		if (breakinfo[i].pev)
+			continue;
+		breakinfo[i].pev = register_wide_hw_breakpoint(&attr, NULL, NULL);
+		if (IS_ERR((void * __force)breakinfo[i].pev)) {
+			printk(KERN_ERR "kgdb: Could not allocate hw"
+			       "breakpoints\nDisabling the kernel debugger\n");
+			breakinfo[i].pev = NULL;
+			kgdb_arch_exit();
+			return;
+		}
+		for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+			pevent = per_cpu_ptr(breakinfo[i].pev, cpu);
+			pevent[0]->hw.sample_period = 1;
+			pevent[0]->overflow_handler = kgdb_hw_overflow_handler;
+			if (pevent[0]->destroy != NULL) {
+				pevent[0]->destroy = NULL;
+				release_bp_slot(*pevent);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ *	kgdb_arch_exit - Perform any architecture specific uninitalization.
+ *
+ *	This function will handle the uninitalization of any architecture
+ *	specific callbacks, for dynamic registration and unregistration.
+ */
+void kgdb_arch_exit(void)
+{
+	int i;
+	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+		if (breakinfo[i].pev) {
+			unregister_wide_hw_breakpoint(breakinfo[i].pev);
+			breakinfo[i].pev = NULL;
+		}
+	}
+	unregister_nmi_handler(NMI_UNKNOWN, "kgdb");
+	unregister_nmi_handler(NMI_LOCAL, "kgdb");
+	unregister_die_notifier(&kgdb_notifier);
+}
+
+/**
+ *
+ *	kgdb_skipexception - Bail out of KGDB when we've been triggered.
+ *	@exception: Exception vector number
+ *	@regs: Current &struct pt_regs.
+ *
+ *	On some architectures we need to skip a breakpoint exception when
+ *	it occurs after a breakpoint has been removed.
+ *
+ * Skip an int3 exception when it occurs after a breakpoint has been
+ * removed. Backtrack eip by 1 since the int3 would have caused it to
+ * increment by 1.
+ */
+int kgdb_skipexception(int exception, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	if (exception == 3 && kgdb_isremovedbreak(regs->ip - 1)) {
+		regs->ip -= 1;
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+unsigned long kgdb_arch_pc(int exception, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	if (exception == 3)
+		return instruction_pointer(regs) - 1;
+	return instruction_pointer(regs);
+}
+
+void kgdb_arch_set_pc(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long ip)
+{
+	regs->ip = ip;
+}
+
+int kgdb_arch_set_breakpoint(struct kgdb_bkpt *bpt)
+{
+	int err;
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA
+	char opc[BREAK_INSTR_SIZE];
+#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA */
+
+	bpt->type = BP_BREAKPOINT;
+	err = probe_kernel_read(bpt->saved_instr, (char *)bpt->bpt_addr,
+				BREAK_INSTR_SIZE);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+	err = probe_kernel_write((char *)bpt->bpt_addr,
+				 arch_kgdb_ops.gdb_bpt_instr, BREAK_INSTR_SIZE);
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA
+	if (!err)
+		return err;
+	/*
+	 * It is safe to call text_poke() because normal kernel execution
+	 * is stopped on all cores, so long as the text_mutex is not locked.
+	 */
+	if (mutex_is_locked(&text_mutex))
+		return -EBUSY;
+	text_poke((void *)bpt->bpt_addr, arch_kgdb_ops.gdb_bpt_instr,
+		  BREAK_INSTR_SIZE);
+	err = probe_kernel_read(opc, (char *)bpt->bpt_addr, BREAK_INSTR_SIZE);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+	if (memcmp(opc, arch_kgdb_ops.gdb_bpt_instr, BREAK_INSTR_SIZE))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	bpt->type = BP_POKE_BREAKPOINT;
+#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA */
+	return err;
+}
+
+int kgdb_arch_remove_breakpoint(struct kgdb_bkpt *bpt)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA
+	int err;
+	char opc[BREAK_INSTR_SIZE];
+
+	if (bpt->type != BP_POKE_BREAKPOINT)
+		goto knl_write;
+	/*
+	 * It is safe to call text_poke() because normal kernel execution
+	 * is stopped on all cores, so long as the text_mutex is not locked.
+	 */
+	if (mutex_is_locked(&text_mutex))
+		goto knl_write;
+	text_poke((void *)bpt->bpt_addr, bpt->saved_instr, BREAK_INSTR_SIZE);
+	err = probe_kernel_read(opc, (char *)bpt->bpt_addr, BREAK_INSTR_SIZE);
+	if (err || memcmp(opc, bpt->saved_instr, BREAK_INSTR_SIZE))
+		goto knl_write;
+	return err;
+knl_write:
+#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA */
+	return probe_kernel_write((char *)bpt->bpt_addr,
+				  (char *)bpt->saved_instr, BREAK_INSTR_SIZE);
+}
+
+struct kgdb_arch arch_kgdb_ops = {
+	/* Breakpoint instruction: */
+	.gdb_bpt_instr		= { 0xcc },
+	.flags			= KGDB_HW_BREAKPOINT,
+	.set_hw_breakpoint	= kgdb_set_hw_break,
+	.remove_hw_breakpoint	= kgdb_remove_hw_break,
+	.disable_hw_break	= kgdb_disable_hw_debug,
+	.remove_all_hw_break	= kgdb_remove_all_hw_break,
+	.correct_hw_break	= kgdb_correct_hw_break,
+};
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/Makefile b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0d33169cc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+#
+# Makefile for kernel probes
+#
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_KPROBES)		+= core.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_OPTPROBES)		+= opt.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE)	+= ftrace.o
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/common.h b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/common.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c6ee63f92
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/common.h
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+#ifndef __X86_KERNEL_KPROBES_COMMON_H
+#define __X86_KERNEL_KPROBES_COMMON_H
+
+/* Kprobes and Optprobes common header */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+#define SAVE_REGS_STRING			\
+	/* Skip cs, ip, orig_ax. */		\
+	"	subq $24, %rsp\n"		\
+	"	pushq %rdi\n"			\
+	"	pushq %rsi\n"			\
+	"	pushq %rdx\n"			\
+	"	pushq %rcx\n"			\
+	"	pushq %rax\n"			\
+	"	pushq %r8\n"			\
+	"	pushq %r9\n"			\
+	"	pushq %r10\n"			\
+	"	pushq %r11\n"			\
+	"	pushq %rbx\n"			\
+	"	pushq %rbp\n"			\
+	"	pushq %r12\n"			\
+	"	pushq %r13\n"			\
+	"	pushq %r14\n"			\
+	"	pushq %r15\n"
+#define RESTORE_REGS_STRING			\
+	"	popq %r15\n"			\
+	"	popq %r14\n"			\
+	"	popq %r13\n"			\
+	"	popq %r12\n"			\
+	"	popq %rbp\n"			\
+	"	popq %rbx\n"			\
+	"	popq %r11\n"			\
+	"	popq %r10\n"			\
+	"	popq %r9\n"			\
+	"	popq %r8\n"			\
+	"	popq %rax\n"			\
+	"	popq %rcx\n"			\
+	"	popq %rdx\n"			\
+	"	popq %rsi\n"			\
+	"	popq %rdi\n"			\
+	/* Skip orig_ax, ip, cs */		\
+	"	addq $24, %rsp\n"
+#else
+#define SAVE_REGS_STRING			\
+	/* Skip cs, ip, orig_ax and gs. */	\
+	"	subl $16, %esp\n"		\
+	"	pushl %fs\n"			\
+	"	pushl %es\n"			\
+	"	pushl %ds\n"			\
+	"	pushl %eax\n"			\
+	"	pushl %ebp\n"			\
+	"	pushl %edi\n"			\
+	"	pushl %esi\n"			\
+	"	pushl %edx\n"			\
+	"	pushl %ecx\n"			\
+	"	pushl %ebx\n"
+#define RESTORE_REGS_STRING			\
+	"	popl %ebx\n"			\
+	"	popl %ecx\n"			\
+	"	popl %edx\n"			\
+	"	popl %esi\n"			\
+	"	popl %edi\n"			\
+	"	popl %ebp\n"			\
+	"	popl %eax\n"			\
+	/* Skip ds, es, fs, gs, orig_ax, and ip. Note: don't pop cs here*/\
+	"	addl $24, %esp\n"
+#endif
+
+/* Ensure if the instruction can be boostable */
+extern int can_boost(kprobe_opcode_t *instruction);
+/* Recover instruction if given address is probed */
+extern unsigned long recover_probed_instruction(kprobe_opcode_t *buf,
+					 unsigned long addr);
+/*
+ * Copy an instruction and adjust the displacement if the instruction
+ * uses the %rip-relative addressing mode.
+ */
+extern int __copy_instruction(u8 *dest, u8 *src);
+
+/* Generate a relative-jump/call instruction */
+extern void synthesize_reljump(void *from, void *to);
+extern void synthesize_relcall(void *from, void *to);
+
+#ifdef	CONFIG_OPTPROBES
+extern int setup_detour_execution(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs, int reenter);
+extern unsigned long __recover_optprobed_insn(kprobe_opcode_t *buf, unsigned long addr);
+#else	/* !CONFIG_OPTPROBES */
+static inline int setup_detour_execution(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs, int reenter)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+static inline unsigned long __recover_optprobed_insn(kprobe_opcode_t *buf, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	return addr;
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE
+extern int skip_singlestep(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs,
+			   struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb);
+#else
+static inline int skip_singlestep(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs,
+				  struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1deffe6cc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1131 @@
+/*
+ *  Kernel Probes (KProbes)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2004
+ *
+ * 2002-Oct	Created by Vamsi Krishna S <vamsi_krishna@in.ibm.com> Kernel
+ *		Probes initial implementation ( includes contributions from
+ *		Rusty Russell).
+ * 2004-July	Suparna Bhattacharya <suparna@in.ibm.com> added jumper probes
+ *		interface to access function arguments.
+ * 2004-Oct	Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com> and Prasanna S Panchamukhi
+ *		<prasanna@in.ibm.com> adapted for x86_64 from i386.
+ * 2005-Mar	Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
+ *		Fixed to handle %rip-relative addressing mode correctly.
+ * 2005-May	Hien Nguyen <hien@us.ibm.com>, Jim Keniston
+ *		<jkenisto@us.ibm.com> and Prasanna S Panchamukhi
+ *		<prasanna@in.ibm.com> added function-return probes.
+ * 2005-May	Rusty Lynch <rusty.lynch@intel.com>
+ *		Added function return probes functionality
+ * 2006-Feb	Masami Hiramatsu <hiramatu@sdl.hitachi.co.jp> added
+ *		kprobe-booster and kretprobe-booster for i386.
+ * 2007-Dec	Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com> added kprobe-booster
+ *		and kretprobe-booster for x86-64
+ * 2007-Dec	Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>, Arjan van de Ven
+ *		<arjan@infradead.org> and Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com>
+ *		unified x86 kprobes code.
+ */
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/preempt.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>
+#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
+#include <linux/ftrace.h>
+
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/alternative.h>
+#include <asm/insn.h>
+#include <asm/debugreg.h>
+
+#include "common.h"
+
+void jprobe_return_end(void);
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kprobe *, current_kprobe) = NULL;
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kprobe_ctlblk, kprobe_ctlblk);
+
+#define stack_addr(regs) ((unsigned long *)kernel_stack_pointer(regs))
+
+#define W(row, b0, b1, b2, b3, b4, b5, b6, b7, b8, b9, ba, bb, bc, bd, be, bf)\
+	(((b0##UL << 0x0)|(b1##UL << 0x1)|(b2##UL << 0x2)|(b3##UL << 0x3) |   \
+	  (b4##UL << 0x4)|(b5##UL << 0x5)|(b6##UL << 0x6)|(b7##UL << 0x7) |   \
+	  (b8##UL << 0x8)|(b9##UL << 0x9)|(ba##UL << 0xa)|(bb##UL << 0xb) |   \
+	  (bc##UL << 0xc)|(bd##UL << 0xd)|(be##UL << 0xe)|(bf##UL << 0xf))    \
+	 << (row % 32))
+	/*
+	 * Undefined/reserved opcodes, conditional jump, Opcode Extension
+	 * Groups, and some special opcodes can not boost.
+	 * This is non-const and volatile to keep gcc from statically
+	 * optimizing it out, as variable_test_bit makes gcc think only
+	 * *(unsigned long*) is used.
+	 */
+static volatile u32 twobyte_is_boostable[256 / 32] = {
+	/*      0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  a  b  c  d  e  f          */
+	/*      ----------------------------------------------          */
+	W(0x00, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0) | /* 00 */
+	W(0x10, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1) , /* 10 */
+	W(0x20, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0) | /* 20 */
+	W(0x30, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0) , /* 30 */
+	W(0x40, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) | /* 40 */
+	W(0x50, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0) , /* 50 */
+	W(0x60, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1) | /* 60 */
+	W(0x70, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1) , /* 70 */
+	W(0x80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0) | /* 80 */
+	W(0x90, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) , /* 90 */
+	W(0xa0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1) | /* a0 */
+	W(0xb0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) , /* b0 */
+	W(0xc0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) | /* c0 */
+	W(0xd0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1) , /* d0 */
+	W(0xe0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1) | /* e0 */
+	W(0xf0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0)   /* f0 */
+	/*      -----------------------------------------------         */
+	/*      0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  a  b  c  d  e  f          */
+};
+#undef W
+
+struct kretprobe_blackpoint kretprobe_blacklist[] = {
+	{"__switch_to", }, /* This function switches only current task, but
+			      doesn't switch kernel stack.*/
+	{NULL, NULL}	/* Terminator */
+};
+
+const int kretprobe_blacklist_size = ARRAY_SIZE(kretprobe_blacklist);
+
+static nokprobe_inline void
+__synthesize_relative_insn(void *from, void *to, u8 op)
+{
+	struct __arch_relative_insn {
+		u8 op;
+		s32 raddr;
+	} __packed *insn;
+
+	insn = (struct __arch_relative_insn *)from;
+	insn->raddr = (s32)((long)(to) - ((long)(from) + 5));
+	insn->op = op;
+}
+
+/* Insert a jump instruction at address 'from', which jumps to address 'to'.*/
+void synthesize_reljump(void *from, void *to)
+{
+	__synthesize_relative_insn(from, to, RELATIVEJUMP_OPCODE);
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(synthesize_reljump);
+
+/* Insert a call instruction at address 'from', which calls address 'to'.*/
+void synthesize_relcall(void *from, void *to)
+{
+	__synthesize_relative_insn(from, to, RELATIVECALL_OPCODE);
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(synthesize_relcall);
+
+/*
+ * Skip the prefixes of the instruction.
+ */
+static kprobe_opcode_t *skip_prefixes(kprobe_opcode_t *insn)
+{
+	insn_attr_t attr;
+
+	attr = inat_get_opcode_attribute((insn_byte_t)*insn);
+	while (inat_is_legacy_prefix(attr)) {
+		insn++;
+		attr = inat_get_opcode_attribute((insn_byte_t)*insn);
+	}
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	if (inat_is_rex_prefix(attr))
+		insn++;
+#endif
+	return insn;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(skip_prefixes);
+
+/*
+ * Returns non-zero if opcode is boostable.
+ * RIP relative instructions are adjusted at copying time in 64 bits mode
+ */
+int can_boost(kprobe_opcode_t *opcodes)
+{
+	kprobe_opcode_t opcode;
+	kprobe_opcode_t *orig_opcodes = opcodes;
+
+	if (search_exception_tables((unsigned long)opcodes))
+		return 0;	/* Page fault may occur on this address. */
+
+retry:
+	if (opcodes - orig_opcodes > MAX_INSN_SIZE - 1)
+		return 0;
+	opcode = *(opcodes++);
+
+	/* 2nd-byte opcode */
+	if (opcode == 0x0f) {
+		if (opcodes - orig_opcodes > MAX_INSN_SIZE - 1)
+			return 0;
+		return test_bit(*opcodes,
+				(unsigned long *)twobyte_is_boostable);
+	}
+
+	switch (opcode & 0xf0) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	case 0x40:
+		goto retry; /* REX prefix is boostable */
+#endif
+	case 0x60:
+		if (0x63 < opcode && opcode < 0x67)
+			goto retry; /* prefixes */
+		/* can't boost Address-size override and bound */
+		return (opcode != 0x62 && opcode != 0x67);
+	case 0x70:
+		return 0; /* can't boost conditional jump */
+	case 0xc0:
+		/* can't boost software-interruptions */
+		return (0xc1 < opcode && opcode < 0xcc) || opcode == 0xcf;
+	case 0xd0:
+		/* can boost AA* and XLAT */
+		return (opcode == 0xd4 || opcode == 0xd5 || opcode == 0xd7);
+	case 0xe0:
+		/* can boost in/out and absolute jmps */
+		return ((opcode & 0x04) || opcode == 0xea);
+	case 0xf0:
+		if ((opcode & 0x0c) == 0 && opcode != 0xf1)
+			goto retry; /* lock/rep(ne) prefix */
+		/* clear and set flags are boostable */
+		return (opcode == 0xf5 || (0xf7 < opcode && opcode < 0xfe));
+	default:
+		/* segment override prefixes are boostable */
+		if (opcode == 0x26 || opcode == 0x36 || opcode == 0x3e)
+			goto retry; /* prefixes */
+		/* CS override prefix and call are not boostable */
+		return (opcode != 0x2e && opcode != 0x9a);
+	}
+}
+
+static unsigned long
+__recover_probed_insn(kprobe_opcode_t *buf, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	struct kprobe *kp;
+	unsigned long faddr;
+
+	kp = get_kprobe((void *)addr);
+	faddr = ftrace_location(addr);
+	/*
+	 * Addresses inside the ftrace location are refused by
+	 * arch_check_ftrace_location(). Something went terribly wrong
+	 * if such an address is checked here.
+	 */
+	if (WARN_ON(faddr && faddr != addr))
+		return 0UL;
+	/*
+	 * Use the current code if it is not modified by Kprobe
+	 * and it cannot be modified by ftrace.
+	 */
+	if (!kp && !faddr)
+		return addr;
+
+	/*
+	 * Basically, kp->ainsn.insn has an original instruction.
+	 * However, RIP-relative instruction can not do single-stepping
+	 * at different place, __copy_instruction() tweaks the displacement of
+	 * that instruction. In that case, we can't recover the instruction
+	 * from the kp->ainsn.insn.
+	 *
+	 * On the other hand, in case on normal Kprobe, kp->opcode has a copy
+	 * of the first byte of the probed instruction, which is overwritten
+	 * by int3. And the instruction at kp->addr is not modified by kprobes
+	 * except for the first byte, we can recover the original instruction
+	 * from it and kp->opcode.
+	 *
+	 * In case of Kprobes using ftrace, we do not have a copy of
+	 * the original instruction. In fact, the ftrace location might
+	 * be modified at anytime and even could be in an inconsistent state.
+	 * Fortunately, we know that the original code is the ideal 5-byte
+	 * long NOP.
+	 */
+	memcpy(buf, (void *)addr, MAX_INSN_SIZE * sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t));
+	if (faddr)
+		memcpy(buf, ideal_nops[NOP_ATOMIC5], 5);
+	else
+		buf[0] = kp->opcode;
+	return (unsigned long)buf;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Recover the probed instruction at addr for further analysis.
+ * Caller must lock kprobes by kprobe_mutex, or disable preemption
+ * for preventing to release referencing kprobes.
+ * Returns zero if the instruction can not get recovered.
+ */
+unsigned long recover_probed_instruction(kprobe_opcode_t *buf, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	unsigned long __addr;
+
+	__addr = __recover_optprobed_insn(buf, addr);
+	if (__addr != addr)
+		return __addr;
+
+	return __recover_probed_insn(buf, addr);
+}
+
+/* Check if paddr is at an instruction boundary */
+static int can_probe(unsigned long paddr)
+{
+	unsigned long addr, __addr, offset = 0;
+	struct insn insn;
+	kprobe_opcode_t buf[MAX_INSN_SIZE];
+
+	if (!kallsyms_lookup_size_offset(paddr, NULL, &offset))
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Decode instructions */
+	addr = paddr - offset;
+	while (addr < paddr) {
+		/*
+		 * Check if the instruction has been modified by another
+		 * kprobe, in which case we replace the breakpoint by the
+		 * original instruction in our buffer.
+		 * Also, jump optimization will change the breakpoint to
+		 * relative-jump. Since the relative-jump itself is
+		 * normally used, we just go through if there is no kprobe.
+		 */
+		__addr = recover_probed_instruction(buf, addr);
+		if (!__addr)
+			return 0;
+		kernel_insn_init(&insn, (void *)__addr, MAX_INSN_SIZE);
+		insn_get_length(&insn);
+
+		/*
+		 * Another debugging subsystem might insert this breakpoint.
+		 * In that case, we can't recover it.
+		 */
+		if (insn.opcode.bytes[0] == BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION)
+			return 0;
+		addr += insn.length;
+	}
+
+	return (addr == paddr);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns non-zero if opcode modifies the interrupt flag.
+ */
+static int is_IF_modifier(kprobe_opcode_t *insn)
+{
+	/* Skip prefixes */
+	insn = skip_prefixes(insn);
+
+	switch (*insn) {
+	case 0xfa:		/* cli */
+	case 0xfb:		/* sti */
+	case 0xcf:		/* iret/iretd */
+	case 0x9d:		/* popf/popfd */
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Copy an instruction and adjust the displacement if the instruction
+ * uses the %rip-relative addressing mode.
+ * If it does, Return the address of the 32-bit displacement word.
+ * If not, return null.
+ * Only applicable to 64-bit x86.
+ */
+int __copy_instruction(u8 *dest, u8 *src)
+{
+	struct insn insn;
+	kprobe_opcode_t buf[MAX_INSN_SIZE];
+	int length;
+	unsigned long recovered_insn =
+		recover_probed_instruction(buf, (unsigned long)src);
+
+	if (!recovered_insn)
+		return 0;
+	kernel_insn_init(&insn, (void *)recovered_insn, MAX_INSN_SIZE);
+	insn_get_length(&insn);
+	length = insn.length;
+
+	/* Another subsystem puts a breakpoint, failed to recover */
+	if (insn.opcode.bytes[0] == BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION)
+		return 0;
+	memcpy(dest, insn.kaddr, length);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	if (insn_rip_relative(&insn)) {
+		s64 newdisp;
+		u8 *disp;
+		kernel_insn_init(&insn, dest, length);
+		insn_get_displacement(&insn);
+		/*
+		 * The copied instruction uses the %rip-relative addressing
+		 * mode.  Adjust the displacement for the difference between
+		 * the original location of this instruction and the location
+		 * of the copy that will actually be run.  The tricky bit here
+		 * is making sure that the sign extension happens correctly in
+		 * this calculation, since we need a signed 32-bit result to
+		 * be sign-extended to 64 bits when it's added to the %rip
+		 * value and yield the same 64-bit result that the sign-
+		 * extension of the original signed 32-bit displacement would
+		 * have given.
+		 */
+		newdisp = (u8 *) src + (s64) insn.displacement.value - (u8 *) dest;
+		if ((s64) (s32) newdisp != newdisp) {
+			pr_err("Kprobes error: new displacement does not fit into s32 (%llx)\n", newdisp);
+			pr_err("\tSrc: %p, Dest: %p, old disp: %x\n", src, dest, insn.displacement.value);
+			return 0;
+		}
+		disp = (u8 *) dest + insn_offset_displacement(&insn);
+		*(s32 *) disp = (s32) newdisp;
+	}
+#endif
+	return length;
+}
+
+static int arch_copy_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Copy an instruction with recovering if other optprobe modifies it.*/
+	ret = __copy_instruction(p->ainsn.insn, p->addr);
+	if (!ret)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/*
+	 * __copy_instruction can modify the displacement of the instruction,
+	 * but it doesn't affect boostable check.
+	 */
+	if (can_boost(p->ainsn.insn))
+		p->ainsn.boostable = 0;
+	else
+		p->ainsn.boostable = -1;
+
+	/* Check whether the instruction modifies Interrupt Flag or not */
+	p->ainsn.if_modifier = is_IF_modifier(p->ainsn.insn);
+
+	/* Also, displacement change doesn't affect the first byte */
+	p->opcode = p->ainsn.insn[0];
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int arch_prepare_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
+{
+	if (alternatives_text_reserved(p->addr, p->addr))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (!can_probe((unsigned long)p->addr))
+		return -EILSEQ;
+	/* insn: must be on special executable page on x86. */
+	p->ainsn.insn = get_insn_slot();
+	if (!p->ainsn.insn)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	return arch_copy_kprobe(p);
+}
+
+void arch_arm_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
+{
+	text_poke(p->addr, ((unsigned char []){BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION}), 1);
+}
+
+void arch_disarm_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
+{
+	text_poke(p->addr, &p->opcode, 1);
+}
+
+void arch_remove_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
+{
+	if (p->ainsn.insn) {
+		free_insn_slot(p->ainsn.insn, (p->ainsn.boostable == 1));
+		p->ainsn.insn = NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+static nokprobe_inline void
+save_previous_kprobe(struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
+{
+	kcb->prev_kprobe.kp = kprobe_running();
+	kcb->prev_kprobe.status = kcb->kprobe_status;
+	kcb->prev_kprobe.old_flags = kcb->kprobe_old_flags;
+	kcb->prev_kprobe.saved_flags = kcb->kprobe_saved_flags;
+}
+
+static nokprobe_inline void
+restore_previous_kprobe(struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
+{
+	__this_cpu_write(current_kprobe, kcb->prev_kprobe.kp);
+	kcb->kprobe_status = kcb->prev_kprobe.status;
+	kcb->kprobe_old_flags = kcb->prev_kprobe.old_flags;
+	kcb->kprobe_saved_flags = kcb->prev_kprobe.saved_flags;
+}
+
+static nokprobe_inline void
+set_current_kprobe(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs,
+		   struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
+{
+	__this_cpu_write(current_kprobe, p);
+	kcb->kprobe_saved_flags = kcb->kprobe_old_flags
+		= (regs->flags & (X86_EFLAGS_TF | X86_EFLAGS_IF));
+	if (p->ainsn.if_modifier)
+		kcb->kprobe_saved_flags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_IF;
+}
+
+static nokprobe_inline void clear_btf(void)
+{
+	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_BLOCKSTEP)) {
+		unsigned long debugctl = get_debugctlmsr();
+
+		debugctl &= ~DEBUGCTLMSR_BTF;
+		update_debugctlmsr(debugctl);
+	}
+}
+
+static nokprobe_inline void restore_btf(void)
+{
+	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_BLOCKSTEP)) {
+		unsigned long debugctl = get_debugctlmsr();
+
+		debugctl |= DEBUGCTLMSR_BTF;
+		update_debugctlmsr(debugctl);
+	}
+}
+
+void arch_prepare_kretprobe(struct kretprobe_instance *ri, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	unsigned long *sara = stack_addr(regs);
+
+	ri->ret_addr = (kprobe_opcode_t *) *sara;
+
+	/* Replace the return addr with trampoline addr */
+	*sara = (unsigned long) &kretprobe_trampoline;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(arch_prepare_kretprobe);
+
+static void setup_singlestep(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs,
+			     struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb, int reenter)
+{
+	if (setup_detour_execution(p, regs, reenter))
+		return;
+
+#if !defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
+	if (p->ainsn.boostable == 1 && !p->post_handler) {
+		/* Boost up -- we can execute copied instructions directly */
+		if (!reenter)
+			reset_current_kprobe();
+		/*
+		 * Reentering boosted probe doesn't reset current_kprobe,
+		 * nor set current_kprobe, because it doesn't use single
+		 * stepping.
+		 */
+		regs->ip = (unsigned long)p->ainsn.insn;
+		preempt_enable_no_resched();
+		return;
+	}
+#endif
+	if (reenter) {
+		save_previous_kprobe(kcb);
+		set_current_kprobe(p, regs, kcb);
+		kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_REENTER;
+	} else
+		kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_SS;
+	/* Prepare real single stepping */
+	clear_btf();
+	regs->flags |= X86_EFLAGS_TF;
+	regs->flags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_IF;
+	/* single step inline if the instruction is an int3 */
+	if (p->opcode == BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION)
+		regs->ip = (unsigned long)p->addr;
+	else
+		regs->ip = (unsigned long)p->ainsn.insn;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(setup_singlestep);
+
+/*
+ * We have reentered the kprobe_handler(), since another probe was hit while
+ * within the handler. We save the original kprobes variables and just single
+ * step on the instruction of the new probe without calling any user handlers.
+ */
+static int reenter_kprobe(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs,
+			  struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
+{
+	switch (kcb->kprobe_status) {
+	case KPROBE_HIT_SSDONE:
+	case KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE:
+	case KPROBE_HIT_SS:
+		kprobes_inc_nmissed_count(p);
+		setup_singlestep(p, regs, kcb, 1);
+		break;
+	case KPROBE_REENTER:
+		/* A probe has been hit in the codepath leading up to, or just
+		 * after, single-stepping of a probed instruction. This entire
+		 * codepath should strictly reside in .kprobes.text section.
+		 * Raise a BUG or we'll continue in an endless reentering loop
+		 * and eventually a stack overflow.
+		 */
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "Unrecoverable kprobe detected at %p.\n",
+		       p->addr);
+		dump_kprobe(p);
+		BUG();
+	default:
+		/* impossible cases */
+		WARN_ON(1);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(reenter_kprobe);
+
+/*
+ * Interrupts are disabled on entry as trap3 is an interrupt gate and they
+ * remain disabled throughout this function.
+ */
+int kprobe_int3_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	kprobe_opcode_t *addr;
+	struct kprobe *p;
+	struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb;
+
+	if (user_mode(regs))
+		return 0;
+
+	addr = (kprobe_opcode_t *)(regs->ip - sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t));
+	/*
+	 * We don't want to be preempted for the entire
+	 * duration of kprobe processing. We conditionally
+	 * re-enable preemption at the end of this function,
+	 * and also in reenter_kprobe() and setup_singlestep().
+	 */
+	preempt_disable();
+
+	kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
+	p = get_kprobe(addr);
+
+	if (p) {
+		if (kprobe_running()) {
+			if (reenter_kprobe(p, regs, kcb))
+				return 1;
+		} else {
+			set_current_kprobe(p, regs, kcb);
+			kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE;
+
+			/*
+			 * If we have no pre-handler or it returned 0, we
+			 * continue with normal processing.  If we have a
+			 * pre-handler and it returned non-zero, it prepped
+			 * for calling the break_handler below on re-entry
+			 * for jprobe processing, so get out doing nothing
+			 * more here.
+			 */
+			if (!p->pre_handler || !p->pre_handler(p, regs))
+				setup_singlestep(p, regs, kcb, 0);
+			return 1;
+		}
+	} else if (*addr != BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION) {
+		/*
+		 * The breakpoint instruction was removed right
+		 * after we hit it.  Another cpu has removed
+		 * either a probepoint or a debugger breakpoint
+		 * at this address.  In either case, no further
+		 * handling of this interrupt is appropriate.
+		 * Back up over the (now missing) int3 and run
+		 * the original instruction.
+		 */
+		regs->ip = (unsigned long)addr;
+		preempt_enable_no_resched();
+		return 1;
+	} else if (kprobe_running()) {
+		p = __this_cpu_read(current_kprobe);
+		if (p->break_handler && p->break_handler(p, regs)) {
+			if (!skip_singlestep(p, regs, kcb))
+				setup_singlestep(p, regs, kcb, 0);
+			return 1;
+		}
+	} /* else: not a kprobe fault; let the kernel handle it */
+
+	preempt_enable_no_resched();
+	return 0;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(kprobe_int3_handler);
+
+/*
+ * When a retprobed function returns, this code saves registers and
+ * calls trampoline_handler() runs, which calls the kretprobe's handler.
+ */
+static void __used kretprobe_trampoline_holder(void)
+{
+	asm volatile (
+			".global kretprobe_trampoline\n"
+			"kretprobe_trampoline: \n"
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+			/* We don't bother saving the ss register */
+			"	pushq %rsp\n"
+			"	pushfq\n"
+			SAVE_REGS_STRING
+			"	movq %rsp, %rdi\n"
+			"	call trampoline_handler\n"
+			/* Replace saved sp with true return address. */
+			"	movq %rax, 152(%rsp)\n"
+			RESTORE_REGS_STRING
+			"	popfq\n"
+#else
+			"	pushf\n"
+			SAVE_REGS_STRING
+			"	movl %esp, %eax\n"
+			"	call trampoline_handler\n"
+			/* Move flags to cs */
+			"	movl 56(%esp), %edx\n"
+			"	movl %edx, 52(%esp)\n"
+			/* Replace saved flags with true return address. */
+			"	movl %eax, 56(%esp)\n"
+			RESTORE_REGS_STRING
+			"	popf\n"
+#endif
+			"	ret\n");
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(kretprobe_trampoline_holder);
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(kretprobe_trampoline);
+
+/*
+ * Called from kretprobe_trampoline
+ */
+__visible __used void *trampoline_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct kretprobe_instance *ri = NULL;
+	struct hlist_head *head, empty_rp;
+	struct hlist_node *tmp;
+	unsigned long flags, orig_ret_address = 0;
+	unsigned long trampoline_address = (unsigned long)&kretprobe_trampoline;
+	kprobe_opcode_t *correct_ret_addr = NULL;
+
+	INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&empty_rp);
+	kretprobe_hash_lock(current, &head, &flags);
+	/* fixup registers */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	regs->cs = __KERNEL_CS;
+#else
+	regs->cs = __KERNEL_CS | get_kernel_rpl();
+	regs->gs = 0;
+#endif
+	regs->ip = trampoline_address;
+	regs->orig_ax = ~0UL;
+
+	/*
+	 * It is possible to have multiple instances associated with a given
+	 * task either because multiple functions in the call path have
+	 * return probes installed on them, and/or more than one
+	 * return probe was registered for a target function.
+	 *
+	 * We can handle this because:
+	 *     - instances are always pushed into the head of the list
+	 *     - when multiple return probes are registered for the same
+	 *	 function, the (chronologically) first instance's ret_addr
+	 *	 will be the real return address, and all the rest will
+	 *	 point to kretprobe_trampoline.
+	 */
+	hlist_for_each_entry_safe(ri, tmp, head, hlist) {
+		if (ri->task != current)
+			/* another task is sharing our hash bucket */
+			continue;
+
+		orig_ret_address = (unsigned long)ri->ret_addr;
+
+		if (orig_ret_address != trampoline_address)
+			/*
+			 * This is the real return address. Any other
+			 * instances associated with this task are for
+			 * other calls deeper on the call stack
+			 */
+			break;
+	}
+
+	kretprobe_assert(ri, orig_ret_address, trampoline_address);
+
+	correct_ret_addr = ri->ret_addr;
+	hlist_for_each_entry_safe(ri, tmp, head, hlist) {
+		if (ri->task != current)
+			/* another task is sharing our hash bucket */
+			continue;
+
+		orig_ret_address = (unsigned long)ri->ret_addr;
+		if (ri->rp && ri->rp->handler) {
+			__this_cpu_write(current_kprobe, &ri->rp->kp);
+			get_kprobe_ctlblk()->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE;
+			ri->ret_addr = correct_ret_addr;
+			ri->rp->handler(ri, regs);
+			__this_cpu_write(current_kprobe, NULL);
+		}
+
+		recycle_rp_inst(ri, &empty_rp);
+
+		if (orig_ret_address != trampoline_address)
+			/*
+			 * This is the real return address. Any other
+			 * instances associated with this task are for
+			 * other calls deeper on the call stack
+			 */
+			break;
+	}
+
+	kretprobe_hash_unlock(current, &flags);
+
+	hlist_for_each_entry_safe(ri, tmp, &empty_rp, hlist) {
+		hlist_del(&ri->hlist);
+		kfree(ri);
+	}
+	return (void *)orig_ret_address;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(trampoline_handler);
+
+/*
+ * Called after single-stepping.  p->addr is the address of the
+ * instruction whose first byte has been replaced by the "int 3"
+ * instruction.  To avoid the SMP problems that can occur when we
+ * temporarily put back the original opcode to single-step, we
+ * single-stepped a copy of the instruction.  The address of this
+ * copy is p->ainsn.insn.
+ *
+ * This function prepares to return from the post-single-step
+ * interrupt.  We have to fix up the stack as follows:
+ *
+ * 0) Except in the case of absolute or indirect jump or call instructions,
+ * the new ip is relative to the copied instruction.  We need to make
+ * it relative to the original instruction.
+ *
+ * 1) If the single-stepped instruction was pushfl, then the TF and IF
+ * flags are set in the just-pushed flags, and may need to be cleared.
+ *
+ * 2) If the single-stepped instruction was a call, the return address
+ * that is atop the stack is the address following the copied instruction.
+ * We need to make it the address following the original instruction.
+ *
+ * If this is the first time we've single-stepped the instruction at
+ * this probepoint, and the instruction is boostable, boost it: add a
+ * jump instruction after the copied instruction, that jumps to the next
+ * instruction after the probepoint.
+ */
+static void resume_execution(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs,
+			     struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
+{
+	unsigned long *tos = stack_addr(regs);
+	unsigned long copy_ip = (unsigned long)p->ainsn.insn;
+	unsigned long orig_ip = (unsigned long)p->addr;
+	kprobe_opcode_t *insn = p->ainsn.insn;
+
+	/* Skip prefixes */
+	insn = skip_prefixes(insn);
+
+	regs->flags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF;
+	switch (*insn) {
+	case 0x9c:	/* pushfl */
+		*tos &= ~(X86_EFLAGS_TF | X86_EFLAGS_IF);
+		*tos |= kcb->kprobe_old_flags;
+		break;
+	case 0xc2:	/* iret/ret/lret */
+	case 0xc3:
+	case 0xca:
+	case 0xcb:
+	case 0xcf:
+	case 0xea:	/* jmp absolute -- ip is correct */
+		/* ip is already adjusted, no more changes required */
+		p->ainsn.boostable = 1;
+		goto no_change;
+	case 0xe8:	/* call relative - Fix return addr */
+		*tos = orig_ip + (*tos - copy_ip);
+		break;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	case 0x9a:	/* call absolute -- same as call absolute, indirect */
+		*tos = orig_ip + (*tos - copy_ip);
+		goto no_change;
+#endif
+	case 0xff:
+		if ((insn[1] & 0x30) == 0x10) {
+			/*
+			 * call absolute, indirect
+			 * Fix return addr; ip is correct.
+			 * But this is not boostable
+			 */
+			*tos = orig_ip + (*tos - copy_ip);
+			goto no_change;
+		} else if (((insn[1] & 0x31) == 0x20) ||
+			   ((insn[1] & 0x31) == 0x21)) {
+			/*
+			 * jmp near and far, absolute indirect
+			 * ip is correct. And this is boostable
+			 */
+			p->ainsn.boostable = 1;
+			goto no_change;
+		}
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	if (p->ainsn.boostable == 0) {
+		if ((regs->ip > copy_ip) &&
+		    (regs->ip - copy_ip) + 5 < MAX_INSN_SIZE) {
+			/*
+			 * These instructions can be executed directly if it
+			 * jumps back to correct address.
+			 */
+			synthesize_reljump((void *)regs->ip,
+				(void *)orig_ip + (regs->ip - copy_ip));
+			p->ainsn.boostable = 1;
+		} else {
+			p->ainsn.boostable = -1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	regs->ip += orig_ip - copy_ip;
+
+no_change:
+	restore_btf();
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(resume_execution);
+
+/*
+ * Interrupts are disabled on entry as trap1 is an interrupt gate and they
+ * remain disabled throughout this function.
+ */
+int kprobe_debug_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct kprobe *cur = kprobe_running();
+	struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
+
+	if (!cur)
+		return 0;
+
+	resume_execution(cur, regs, kcb);
+	regs->flags |= kcb->kprobe_saved_flags;
+
+	if ((kcb->kprobe_status != KPROBE_REENTER) && cur->post_handler) {
+		kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_SSDONE;
+		cur->post_handler(cur, regs, 0);
+	}
+
+	/* Restore back the original saved kprobes variables and continue. */
+	if (kcb->kprobe_status == KPROBE_REENTER) {
+		restore_previous_kprobe(kcb);
+		goto out;
+	}
+	reset_current_kprobe();
+out:
+	preempt_enable_no_resched();
+
+	/*
+	 * if somebody else is singlestepping across a probe point, flags
+	 * will have TF set, in which case, continue the remaining processing
+	 * of do_debug, as if this is not a probe hit.
+	 */
+	if (regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_TF)
+		return 0;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(kprobe_debug_handler);
+
+int kprobe_fault_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr)
+{
+	struct kprobe *cur = kprobe_running();
+	struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
+
+	if (unlikely(regs->ip == (unsigned long)cur->ainsn.insn)) {
+		/* This must happen on single-stepping */
+		WARN_ON(kcb->kprobe_status != KPROBE_HIT_SS &&
+			kcb->kprobe_status != KPROBE_REENTER);
+		/*
+		 * We are here because the instruction being single
+		 * stepped caused a page fault. We reset the current
+		 * kprobe and the ip points back to the probe address
+		 * and allow the page fault handler to continue as a
+		 * normal page fault.
+		 */
+		regs->ip = (unsigned long)cur->addr;
+		regs->flags |= kcb->kprobe_old_flags;
+		if (kcb->kprobe_status == KPROBE_REENTER)
+			restore_previous_kprobe(kcb);
+		else
+			reset_current_kprobe();
+		preempt_enable_no_resched();
+	} else if (kcb->kprobe_status == KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE ||
+		   kcb->kprobe_status == KPROBE_HIT_SSDONE) {
+		/*
+		 * We increment the nmissed count for accounting,
+		 * we can also use npre/npostfault count for accounting
+		 * these specific fault cases.
+		 */
+		kprobes_inc_nmissed_count(cur);
+
+		/*
+		 * We come here because instructions in the pre/post
+		 * handler caused the page_fault, this could happen
+		 * if handler tries to access user space by
+		 * copy_from_user(), get_user() etc. Let the
+		 * user-specified handler try to fix it first.
+		 */
+		if (cur->fault_handler && cur->fault_handler(cur, regs, trapnr))
+			return 1;
+
+		/*
+		 * In case the user-specified fault handler returned
+		 * zero, try to fix up.
+		 */
+		if (fixup_exception(regs))
+			return 1;
+
+		/*
+		 * fixup routine could not handle it,
+		 * Let do_page_fault() fix it.
+		 */
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(kprobe_fault_handler);
+
+/*
+ * Wrapper routine for handling exceptions.
+ */
+int kprobe_exceptions_notify(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long val,
+			     void *data)
+{
+	struct die_args *args = data;
+	int ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
+
+	if (args->regs && user_mode(args->regs))
+		return ret;
+
+	if (val == DIE_GPF) {
+		/*
+		 * To be potentially processing a kprobe fault and to
+		 * trust the result from kprobe_running(), we have
+		 * be non-preemptible.
+		 */
+		if (!preemptible() && kprobe_running() &&
+		    kprobe_fault_handler(args->regs, args->trapnr))
+			ret = NOTIFY_STOP;
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(kprobe_exceptions_notify);
+
+int setjmp_pre_handler(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct jprobe *jp = container_of(p, struct jprobe, kp);
+	unsigned long addr;
+	struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
+
+	kcb->jprobe_saved_regs = *regs;
+	kcb->jprobe_saved_sp = stack_addr(regs);
+	addr = (unsigned long)(kcb->jprobe_saved_sp);
+
+	/*
+	 * As Linus pointed out, gcc assumes that the callee
+	 * owns the argument space and could overwrite it, e.g.
+	 * tailcall optimization. So, to be absolutely safe
+	 * we also save and restore enough stack bytes to cover
+	 * the argument area.
+	 */
+	memcpy(kcb->jprobes_stack, (kprobe_opcode_t *)addr,
+	       MIN_STACK_SIZE(addr));
+	regs->flags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_IF;
+	trace_hardirqs_off();
+	regs->ip = (unsigned long)(jp->entry);
+
+	/*
+	 * jprobes use jprobe_return() which skips the normal return
+	 * path of the function, and this messes up the accounting of the
+	 * function graph tracer to get messed up.
+	 *
+	 * Pause function graph tracing while performing the jprobe function.
+	 */
+	pause_graph_tracing();
+	return 1;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(setjmp_pre_handler);
+
+void jprobe_return(void)
+{
+	struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
+
+	asm volatile (
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+			"       xchg   %%rbx,%%rsp	\n"
+#else
+			"       xchgl   %%ebx,%%esp	\n"
+#endif
+			"       int3			\n"
+			"       .globl jprobe_return_end\n"
+			"       jprobe_return_end:	\n"
+			"       nop			\n"::"b"
+			(kcb->jprobe_saved_sp):"memory");
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(jprobe_return);
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(jprobe_return_end);
+
+int longjmp_break_handler(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
+	u8 *addr = (u8 *) (regs->ip - 1);
+	struct jprobe *jp = container_of(p, struct jprobe, kp);
+	void *saved_sp = kcb->jprobe_saved_sp;
+
+	if ((addr > (u8 *) jprobe_return) &&
+	    (addr < (u8 *) jprobe_return_end)) {
+		if (stack_addr(regs) != saved_sp) {
+			struct pt_regs *saved_regs = &kcb->jprobe_saved_regs;
+			printk(KERN_ERR
+			       "current sp %p does not match saved sp %p\n",
+			       stack_addr(regs), saved_sp);
+			printk(KERN_ERR "Saved registers for jprobe %p\n", jp);
+			show_regs(saved_regs);
+			printk(KERN_ERR "Current registers\n");
+			show_regs(regs);
+			BUG();
+		}
+		/* It's OK to start function graph tracing again */
+		unpause_graph_tracing();
+		*regs = kcb->jprobe_saved_regs;
+		memcpy(saved_sp, kcb->jprobes_stack, MIN_STACK_SIZE(saved_sp));
+		preempt_enable_no_resched();
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(longjmp_break_handler);
+
+bool arch_within_kprobe_blacklist(unsigned long addr)
+{
+	return  (addr >= (unsigned long)__kprobes_text_start &&
+		 addr < (unsigned long)__kprobes_text_end) ||
+		(addr >= (unsigned long)__entry_text_start &&
+		 addr < (unsigned long)__entry_text_end);
+}
+
+int __init arch_init_kprobes(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int arch_trampoline_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/ftrace.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/ftrace.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5f8f0b3cc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/ftrace.c
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+/*
+ * Dynamic Ftrace based Kprobes Optimization
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) Hitachi Ltd., 2012
+ */
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/preempt.h>
+#include <linux/ftrace.h>
+
+#include "common.h"
+
+static nokprobe_inline
+int __skip_singlestep(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs,
+		      struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb, unsigned long orig_ip)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Emulate singlestep (and also recover regs->ip)
+	 * as if there is a 5byte nop
+	 */
+	regs->ip = (unsigned long)p->addr + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE;
+	if (unlikely(p->post_handler)) {
+		kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_SSDONE;
+		p->post_handler(p, regs, 0);
+	}
+	__this_cpu_write(current_kprobe, NULL);
+	if (orig_ip)
+		regs->ip = orig_ip;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int skip_singlestep(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs,
+		    struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
+{
+	if (kprobe_ftrace(p))
+		return __skip_singlestep(p, regs, kcb, 0);
+	else
+		return 0;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(skip_singlestep);
+
+/* Ftrace callback handler for kprobes */
+void kprobe_ftrace_handler(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
+			   struct ftrace_ops *ops, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct kprobe *p;
+	struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	/* Disable irq for emulating a breakpoint and avoiding preempt */
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+
+	p = get_kprobe((kprobe_opcode_t *)ip);
+	if (unlikely(!p) || kprobe_disabled(p))
+		goto end;
+
+	kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
+	if (kprobe_running()) {
+		kprobes_inc_nmissed_count(p);
+	} else {
+		unsigned long orig_ip = regs->ip;
+		/* Kprobe handler expects regs->ip = ip + 1 as breakpoint hit */
+		regs->ip = ip + sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t);
+
+		__this_cpu_write(current_kprobe, p);
+		kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE;
+		if (!p->pre_handler || !p->pre_handler(p, regs))
+			__skip_singlestep(p, regs, kcb, orig_ip);
+		/*
+		 * If pre_handler returns !0, it sets regs->ip and
+		 * resets current kprobe.
+		 */
+	}
+end:
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(kprobe_ftrace_handler);
+
+int arch_prepare_kprobe_ftrace(struct kprobe *p)
+{
+	p->ainsn.insn = NULL;
+	p->ainsn.boostable = -1;
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/opt.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/opt.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7b3b9d15c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/opt.c
@@ -0,0 +1,452 @@
+/*
+ *  Kernel Probes Jump Optimization (Optprobes)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2004
+ * Copyright (C) Hitachi Ltd., 2012
+ */
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/preempt.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>
+#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
+#include <linux/ftrace.h>
+
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/alternative.h>
+#include <asm/insn.h>
+#include <asm/debugreg.h>
+
+#include "common.h"
+
+unsigned long __recover_optprobed_insn(kprobe_opcode_t *buf, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	struct optimized_kprobe *op;
+	struct kprobe *kp;
+	long offs;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < RELATIVEJUMP_SIZE; i++) {
+		kp = get_kprobe((void *)addr - i);
+		/* This function only handles jump-optimized kprobe */
+		if (kp && kprobe_optimized(kp)) {
+			op = container_of(kp, struct optimized_kprobe, kp);
+			/* If op->list is not empty, op is under optimizing */
+			if (list_empty(&op->list))
+				goto found;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return addr;
+found:
+	/*
+	 * If the kprobe can be optimized, original bytes which can be
+	 * overwritten by jump destination address. In this case, original
+	 * bytes must be recovered from op->optinsn.copied_insn buffer.
+	 */
+	memcpy(buf, (void *)addr, MAX_INSN_SIZE * sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t));
+	if (addr == (unsigned long)kp->addr) {
+		buf[0] = kp->opcode;
+		memcpy(buf + 1, op->optinsn.copied_insn, RELATIVE_ADDR_SIZE);
+	} else {
+		offs = addr - (unsigned long)kp->addr - 1;
+		memcpy(buf, op->optinsn.copied_insn + offs, RELATIVE_ADDR_SIZE - offs);
+	}
+
+	return (unsigned long)buf;
+}
+
+/* Insert a move instruction which sets a pointer to eax/rdi (1st arg). */
+static void synthesize_set_arg1(kprobe_opcode_t *addr, unsigned long val)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	*addr++ = 0x48;
+	*addr++ = 0xbf;
+#else
+	*addr++ = 0xb8;
+#endif
+	*(unsigned long *)addr = val;
+}
+
+asm (
+			".global optprobe_template_entry\n"
+			"optprobe_template_entry:\n"
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+			/* We don't bother saving the ss register */
+			"	pushq %rsp\n"
+			"	pushfq\n"
+			SAVE_REGS_STRING
+			"	movq %rsp, %rsi\n"
+			".global optprobe_template_val\n"
+			"optprobe_template_val:\n"
+			ASM_NOP5
+			ASM_NOP5
+			".global optprobe_template_call\n"
+			"optprobe_template_call:\n"
+			ASM_NOP5
+			/* Move flags to rsp */
+			"	movq 144(%rsp), %rdx\n"
+			"	movq %rdx, 152(%rsp)\n"
+			RESTORE_REGS_STRING
+			/* Skip flags entry */
+			"	addq $8, %rsp\n"
+			"	popfq\n"
+#else /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
+			"	pushf\n"
+			SAVE_REGS_STRING
+			"	movl %esp, %edx\n"
+			".global optprobe_template_val\n"
+			"optprobe_template_val:\n"
+			ASM_NOP5
+			".global optprobe_template_call\n"
+			"optprobe_template_call:\n"
+			ASM_NOP5
+			RESTORE_REGS_STRING
+			"	addl $4, %esp\n"	/* skip cs */
+			"	popf\n"
+#endif
+			".global optprobe_template_end\n"
+			"optprobe_template_end:\n");
+
+#define TMPL_MOVE_IDX \
+	((long)&optprobe_template_val - (long)&optprobe_template_entry)
+#define TMPL_CALL_IDX \
+	((long)&optprobe_template_call - (long)&optprobe_template_entry)
+#define TMPL_END_IDX \
+	((long)&optprobe_template_end - (long)&optprobe_template_entry)
+
+#define INT3_SIZE sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t)
+
+/* Optimized kprobe call back function: called from optinsn */
+static void
+optimized_callback(struct optimized_kprobe *op, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	/* This is possible if op is under delayed unoptimizing */
+	if (kprobe_disabled(&op->kp))
+		return;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	if (kprobe_running()) {
+		kprobes_inc_nmissed_count(&op->kp);
+	} else {
+		/* Save skipped registers */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+		regs->cs = __KERNEL_CS;
+#else
+		regs->cs = __KERNEL_CS | get_kernel_rpl();
+		regs->gs = 0;
+#endif
+		regs->ip = (unsigned long)op->kp.addr + INT3_SIZE;
+		regs->orig_ax = ~0UL;
+
+		__this_cpu_write(current_kprobe, &op->kp);
+		kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE;
+		opt_pre_handler(&op->kp, regs);
+		__this_cpu_write(current_kprobe, NULL);
+	}
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(optimized_callback);
+
+static int copy_optimized_instructions(u8 *dest, u8 *src)
+{
+	int len = 0, ret;
+
+	while (len < RELATIVEJUMP_SIZE) {
+		ret = __copy_instruction(dest + len, src + len);
+		if (!ret || !can_boost(dest + len))
+			return -EINVAL;
+		len += ret;
+	}
+	/* Check whether the address range is reserved */
+	if (ftrace_text_reserved(src, src + len - 1) ||
+	    alternatives_text_reserved(src, src + len - 1) ||
+	    jump_label_text_reserved(src, src + len - 1))
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	return len;
+}
+
+/* Check whether insn is indirect jump */
+static int insn_is_indirect_jump(struct insn *insn)
+{
+	return ((insn->opcode.bytes[0] == 0xff &&
+		(X86_MODRM_REG(insn->modrm.value) & 6) == 4) || /* Jump */
+		insn->opcode.bytes[0] == 0xea);	/* Segment based jump */
+}
+
+/* Check whether insn jumps into specified address range */
+static int insn_jump_into_range(struct insn *insn, unsigned long start, int len)
+{
+	unsigned long target = 0;
+
+	switch (insn->opcode.bytes[0]) {
+	case 0xe0:	/* loopne */
+	case 0xe1:	/* loope */
+	case 0xe2:	/* loop */
+	case 0xe3:	/* jcxz */
+	case 0xe9:	/* near relative jump */
+	case 0xeb:	/* short relative jump */
+		break;
+	case 0x0f:
+		if ((insn->opcode.bytes[1] & 0xf0) == 0x80) /* jcc near */
+			break;
+		return 0;
+	default:
+		if ((insn->opcode.bytes[0] & 0xf0) == 0x70) /* jcc short */
+			break;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	target = (unsigned long)insn->next_byte + insn->immediate.value;
+
+	return (start <= target && target <= start + len);
+}
+
+/* Decode whole function to ensure any instructions don't jump into target */
+static int can_optimize(unsigned long paddr)
+{
+	unsigned long addr, size = 0, offset = 0;
+	struct insn insn;
+	kprobe_opcode_t buf[MAX_INSN_SIZE];
+
+	/* Lookup symbol including addr */
+	if (!kallsyms_lookup_size_offset(paddr, &size, &offset))
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Do not optimize in the entry code due to the unstable
+	 * stack handling.
+	 */
+	if ((paddr >= (unsigned long)__entry_text_start) &&
+	    (paddr <  (unsigned long)__entry_text_end))
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Check there is enough space for a relative jump. */
+	if (size - offset < RELATIVEJUMP_SIZE)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Decode instructions */
+	addr = paddr - offset;
+	while (addr < paddr - offset + size) { /* Decode until function end */
+		unsigned long recovered_insn;
+		if (search_exception_tables(addr))
+			/*
+			 * Since some fixup code will jumps into this function,
+			 * we can't optimize kprobe in this function.
+			 */
+			return 0;
+		recovered_insn = recover_probed_instruction(buf, addr);
+		if (!recovered_insn)
+			return 0;
+		kernel_insn_init(&insn, (void *)recovered_insn, MAX_INSN_SIZE);
+		insn_get_length(&insn);
+		/* Another subsystem puts a breakpoint */
+		if (insn.opcode.bytes[0] == BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION)
+			return 0;
+		/* Recover address */
+		insn.kaddr = (void *)addr;
+		insn.next_byte = (void *)(addr + insn.length);
+		/* Check any instructions don't jump into target */
+		if (insn_is_indirect_jump(&insn) ||
+		    insn_jump_into_range(&insn, paddr + INT3_SIZE,
+					 RELATIVE_ADDR_SIZE))
+			return 0;
+		addr += insn.length;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/* Check optimized_kprobe can actually be optimized. */
+int arch_check_optimized_kprobe(struct optimized_kprobe *op)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct kprobe *p;
+
+	for (i = 1; i < op->optinsn.size; i++) {
+		p = get_kprobe(op->kp.addr + i);
+		if (p && !kprobe_disabled(p))
+			return -EEXIST;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Check the addr is within the optimized instructions. */
+int arch_within_optimized_kprobe(struct optimized_kprobe *op,
+				 unsigned long addr)
+{
+	return ((unsigned long)op->kp.addr <= addr &&
+		(unsigned long)op->kp.addr + op->optinsn.size > addr);
+}
+
+/* Free optimized instruction slot */
+static
+void __arch_remove_optimized_kprobe(struct optimized_kprobe *op, int dirty)
+{
+	if (op->optinsn.insn) {
+		free_optinsn_slot(op->optinsn.insn, dirty);
+		op->optinsn.insn = NULL;
+		op->optinsn.size = 0;
+	}
+}
+
+void arch_remove_optimized_kprobe(struct optimized_kprobe *op)
+{
+	__arch_remove_optimized_kprobe(op, 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Copy replacing target instructions
+ * Target instructions MUST be relocatable (checked inside)
+ * This is called when new aggr(opt)probe is allocated or reused.
+ */
+int arch_prepare_optimized_kprobe(struct optimized_kprobe *op,
+				  struct kprobe *__unused)
+{
+	u8 *buf;
+	int ret;
+	long rel;
+
+	if (!can_optimize((unsigned long)op->kp.addr))
+		return -EILSEQ;
+
+	op->optinsn.insn = get_optinsn_slot();
+	if (!op->optinsn.insn)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	/*
+	 * Verify if the address gap is in 2GB range, because this uses
+	 * a relative jump.
+	 */
+	rel = (long)op->optinsn.insn - (long)op->kp.addr + RELATIVEJUMP_SIZE;
+	if (abs(rel) > 0x7fffffff) {
+		__arch_remove_optimized_kprobe(op, 0);
+		return -ERANGE;
+	}
+
+	buf = (u8 *)op->optinsn.insn;
+
+	/* Copy instructions into the out-of-line buffer */
+	ret = copy_optimized_instructions(buf + TMPL_END_IDX, op->kp.addr);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		__arch_remove_optimized_kprobe(op, 0);
+		return ret;
+	}
+	op->optinsn.size = ret;
+
+	/* Copy arch-dep-instance from template */
+	memcpy(buf, &optprobe_template_entry, TMPL_END_IDX);
+
+	/* Set probe information */
+	synthesize_set_arg1(buf + TMPL_MOVE_IDX, (unsigned long)op);
+
+	/* Set probe function call */
+	synthesize_relcall(buf + TMPL_CALL_IDX, optimized_callback);
+
+	/* Set returning jmp instruction at the tail of out-of-line buffer */
+	synthesize_reljump(buf + TMPL_END_IDX + op->optinsn.size,
+			   (u8 *)op->kp.addr + op->optinsn.size);
+
+	flush_icache_range((unsigned long) buf,
+			   (unsigned long) buf + TMPL_END_IDX +
+			   op->optinsn.size + RELATIVEJUMP_SIZE);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Replace breakpoints (int3) with relative jumps.
+ * Caller must call with locking kprobe_mutex and text_mutex.
+ */
+void arch_optimize_kprobes(struct list_head *oplist)
+{
+	struct optimized_kprobe *op, *tmp;
+	u8 insn_buf[RELATIVEJUMP_SIZE];
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(op, tmp, oplist, list) {
+		s32 rel = (s32)((long)op->optinsn.insn -
+			((long)op->kp.addr + RELATIVEJUMP_SIZE));
+
+		WARN_ON(kprobe_disabled(&op->kp));
+
+		/* Backup instructions which will be replaced by jump address */
+		memcpy(op->optinsn.copied_insn, op->kp.addr + INT3_SIZE,
+		       RELATIVE_ADDR_SIZE);
+
+		insn_buf[0] = RELATIVEJUMP_OPCODE;
+		*(s32 *)(&insn_buf[1]) = rel;
+
+		text_poke_bp(op->kp.addr, insn_buf, RELATIVEJUMP_SIZE,
+			     op->optinsn.insn);
+
+		list_del_init(&op->list);
+	}
+}
+
+/* Replace a relative jump with a breakpoint (int3).  */
+void arch_unoptimize_kprobe(struct optimized_kprobe *op)
+{
+	u8 insn_buf[RELATIVEJUMP_SIZE];
+
+	/* Set int3 to first byte for kprobes */
+	insn_buf[0] = BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION;
+	memcpy(insn_buf + 1, op->optinsn.copied_insn, RELATIVE_ADDR_SIZE);
+	text_poke_bp(op->kp.addr, insn_buf, RELATIVEJUMP_SIZE,
+		     op->optinsn.insn);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Recover original instructions and breakpoints from relative jumps.
+ * Caller must call with locking kprobe_mutex.
+ */
+extern void arch_unoptimize_kprobes(struct list_head *oplist,
+				    struct list_head *done_list)
+{
+	struct optimized_kprobe *op, *tmp;
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(op, tmp, oplist, list) {
+		arch_unoptimize_kprobe(op);
+		list_move(&op->list, done_list);
+	}
+}
+
+int setup_detour_execution(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs, int reenter)
+{
+	struct optimized_kprobe *op;
+
+	if (p->flags & KPROBE_FLAG_OPTIMIZED) {
+		/* This kprobe is really able to run optimized path. */
+		op = container_of(p, struct optimized_kprobe, kp);
+		/* Detour through copied instructions */
+		regs->ip = (unsigned long)op->optinsn.insn + TMPL_END_IDX;
+		if (!reenter)
+			reset_current_kprobe();
+		preempt_enable_no_resched();
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(setup_detour_execution);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/ksysfs.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/ksysfs.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c2bedaea1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/ksysfs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,340 @@
+/*
+ * Architecture specific sysfs attributes in /sys/kernel
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2007, Intel Corp.
+ *      Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2013, 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
+ *      Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPLv2
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kobject.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/sysfs.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/stat.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+
+static ssize_t version_show(struct kobject *kobj,
+			    struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	return sprintf(buf, "0x%04x\n", boot_params.hdr.version);
+}
+
+static struct kobj_attribute boot_params_version_attr = __ATTR_RO(version);
+
+static ssize_t boot_params_data_read(struct file *fp, struct kobject *kobj,
+				     struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
+				     char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
+{
+	memcpy(buf, (void *)&boot_params + off, count);
+	return count;
+}
+
+static struct bin_attribute boot_params_data_attr = {
+	.attr = {
+		.name = "data",
+		.mode = S_IRUGO,
+	},
+	.read = boot_params_data_read,
+	.size = sizeof(boot_params),
+};
+
+static struct attribute *boot_params_version_attrs[] = {
+	&boot_params_version_attr.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct bin_attribute *boot_params_data_attrs[] = {
+	&boot_params_data_attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group boot_params_attr_group = {
+	.attrs = boot_params_version_attrs,
+	.bin_attrs = boot_params_data_attrs,
+};
+
+static int kobj_to_setup_data_nr(struct kobject *kobj, int *nr)
+{
+	const char *name;
+
+	name = kobject_name(kobj);
+	return kstrtoint(name, 10, nr);
+}
+
+static int get_setup_data_paddr(int nr, u64 *paddr)
+{
+	int i = 0;
+	struct setup_data *data;
+	u64 pa_data = boot_params.hdr.setup_data;
+
+	while (pa_data) {
+		if (nr == i) {
+			*paddr = pa_data;
+			return 0;
+		}
+		data = ioremap_cache(pa_data, sizeof(*data));
+		if (!data)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+
+		pa_data = data->next;
+		iounmap(data);
+		i++;
+	}
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static int __init get_setup_data_size(int nr, size_t *size)
+{
+	int i = 0;
+	struct setup_data *data;
+	u64 pa_data = boot_params.hdr.setup_data;
+
+	while (pa_data) {
+		data = ioremap_cache(pa_data, sizeof(*data));
+		if (!data)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		if (nr == i) {
+			*size = data->len;
+			iounmap(data);
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		pa_data = data->next;
+		iounmap(data);
+		i++;
+	}
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static ssize_t type_show(struct kobject *kobj,
+			 struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	int nr, ret;
+	u64 paddr;
+	struct setup_data *data;
+
+	ret = kobj_to_setup_data_nr(kobj, &nr);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = get_setup_data_paddr(nr, &paddr);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	data = ioremap_cache(paddr, sizeof(*data));
+	if (!data)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	ret = sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", data->type);
+	iounmap(data);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static ssize_t setup_data_data_read(struct file *fp,
+				    struct kobject *kobj,
+				    struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
+				    char *buf,
+				    loff_t off, size_t count)
+{
+	int nr, ret = 0;
+	u64 paddr;
+	struct setup_data *data;
+	void *p;
+
+	ret = kobj_to_setup_data_nr(kobj, &nr);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = get_setup_data_paddr(nr, &paddr);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	data = ioremap_cache(paddr, sizeof(*data));
+	if (!data)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (off > data->len) {
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (count > data->len - off)
+		count = data->len - off;
+
+	if (!count)
+		goto out;
+
+	ret = count;
+	p = ioremap_cache(paddr + sizeof(*data), data->len);
+	if (!p) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	memcpy(buf, p + off, count);
+	iounmap(p);
+out:
+	iounmap(data);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static struct kobj_attribute type_attr = __ATTR_RO(type);
+
+static struct bin_attribute data_attr = {
+	.attr = {
+		.name = "data",
+		.mode = S_IRUGO,
+	},
+	.read = setup_data_data_read,
+};
+
+static struct attribute *setup_data_type_attrs[] = {
+	&type_attr.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct bin_attribute *setup_data_data_attrs[] = {
+	&data_attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group setup_data_attr_group = {
+	.attrs = setup_data_type_attrs,
+	.bin_attrs = setup_data_data_attrs,
+};
+
+static int __init create_setup_data_node(struct kobject *parent,
+					 struct kobject **kobjp, int nr)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	size_t size;
+	struct kobject *kobj;
+	char name[16]; /* should be enough for setup_data nodes numbers */
+	snprintf(name, 16, "%d", nr);
+
+	kobj = kobject_create_and_add(name, parent);
+	if (!kobj)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	ret = get_setup_data_size(nr, &size);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_kobj;
+
+	data_attr.size = size;
+	ret = sysfs_create_group(kobj, &setup_data_attr_group);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_kobj;
+	*kobjp = kobj;
+
+	return 0;
+out_kobj:
+	kobject_put(kobj);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void __init cleanup_setup_data_node(struct kobject *kobj)
+{
+	sysfs_remove_group(kobj, &setup_data_attr_group);
+	kobject_put(kobj);
+}
+
+static int __init get_setup_data_total_num(u64 pa_data, int *nr)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	struct setup_data *data;
+
+	*nr = 0;
+	while (pa_data) {
+		*nr += 1;
+		data = ioremap_cache(pa_data, sizeof(*data));
+		if (!data) {
+			ret = -ENOMEM;
+			goto out;
+		}
+		pa_data = data->next;
+		iounmap(data);
+	}
+
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int __init create_setup_data_nodes(struct kobject *parent)
+{
+	struct kobject *setup_data_kobj, **kobjp;
+	u64 pa_data;
+	int i, j, nr, ret = 0;
+
+	pa_data = boot_params.hdr.setup_data;
+	if (!pa_data)
+		return 0;
+
+	setup_data_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("setup_data", parent);
+	if (!setup_data_kobj) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	ret = get_setup_data_total_num(pa_data, &nr);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_setup_data_kobj;
+
+	kobjp = kmalloc(sizeof(*kobjp) * nr, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!kobjp) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out_setup_data_kobj;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
+		ret = create_setup_data_node(setup_data_kobj, kobjp + i, i);
+		if (ret)
+			goto out_clean_nodes;
+	}
+
+	kfree(kobjp);
+	return 0;
+
+out_clean_nodes:
+	for (j = i - 1; j > 0; j--)
+		cleanup_setup_data_node(*(kobjp + j));
+	kfree(kobjp);
+out_setup_data_kobj:
+	kobject_put(setup_data_kobj);
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int __init boot_params_ksysfs_init(void)
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct kobject *boot_params_kobj;
+
+	boot_params_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("boot_params",
+						  kernel_kobj);
+	if (!boot_params_kobj) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	ret = sysfs_create_group(boot_params_kobj, &boot_params_attr_group);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_boot_params_kobj;
+
+	ret = create_setup_data_nodes(boot_params_kobj);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_create_group;
+
+	return 0;
+out_create_group:
+	sysfs_remove_group(boot_params_kobj, &boot_params_attr_group);
+out_boot_params_kobj:
+	kobject_put(boot_params_kobj);
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+arch_initcall(boot_params_ksysfs_init);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..943562006
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,849 @@
+/*
+ * KVM paravirt_ops implementation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2007, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
+ * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2007
+ *   Authors: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/context_tracking.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_para.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/reboot.h>
+#include <linux/hash.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/nmi.h>
+#include <asm/timer.h>
+#include <asm/cpu.h>
+#include <asm/traps.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/idle.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/apicdef.h>
+#include <asm/hypervisor.h>
+#include <asm/kvm_guest.h>
+
+static int kvmapf = 1;
+
+static int parse_no_kvmapf(char *arg)
+{
+        kvmapf = 0;
+        return 0;
+}
+
+early_param("no-kvmapf", parse_no_kvmapf);
+
+static int steal_acc = 1;
+static int parse_no_stealacc(char *arg)
+{
+        steal_acc = 0;
+        return 0;
+}
+
+early_param("no-steal-acc", parse_no_stealacc);
+
+static int kvmclock_vsyscall = 1;
+static int parse_no_kvmclock_vsyscall(char *arg)
+{
+        kvmclock_vsyscall = 0;
+        return 0;
+}
+
+early_param("no-kvmclock-vsyscall", parse_no_kvmclock_vsyscall);
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kvm_vcpu_pv_apf_data, apf_reason) __aligned(64);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kvm_steal_time, steal_time) __aligned(64);
+static int has_steal_clock = 0;
+
+/*
+ * No need for any "IO delay" on KVM
+ */
+static void kvm_io_delay(void)
+{
+}
+
+#define KVM_TASK_SLEEP_HASHBITS 8
+#define KVM_TASK_SLEEP_HASHSIZE (1<<KVM_TASK_SLEEP_HASHBITS)
+
+struct kvm_task_sleep_node {
+	struct hlist_node link;
+	wait_queue_head_t wq;
+	u32 token;
+	int cpu;
+	bool halted;
+};
+
+static struct kvm_task_sleep_head {
+	spinlock_t lock;
+	struct hlist_head list;
+} async_pf_sleepers[KVM_TASK_SLEEP_HASHSIZE];
+
+static struct kvm_task_sleep_node *_find_apf_task(struct kvm_task_sleep_head *b,
+						  u32 token)
+{
+	struct hlist_node *p;
+
+	hlist_for_each(p, &b->list) {
+		struct kvm_task_sleep_node *n =
+			hlist_entry(p, typeof(*n), link);
+		if (n->token == token)
+			return n;
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+void kvm_async_pf_task_wait(u32 token)
+{
+	u32 key = hash_32(token, KVM_TASK_SLEEP_HASHBITS);
+	struct kvm_task_sleep_head *b = &async_pf_sleepers[key];
+	struct kvm_task_sleep_node n, *e;
+	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
+
+	rcu_irq_enter();
+
+	spin_lock(&b->lock);
+	e = _find_apf_task(b, token);
+	if (e) {
+		/* dummy entry exist -> wake up was delivered ahead of PF */
+		hlist_del(&e->link);
+		kfree(e);
+		spin_unlock(&b->lock);
+
+		rcu_irq_exit();
+		return;
+	}
+
+	n.token = token;
+	n.cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	n.halted = is_idle_task(current) || preempt_count() > 1;
+	init_waitqueue_head(&n.wq);
+	hlist_add_head(&n.link, &b->list);
+	spin_unlock(&b->lock);
+
+	for (;;) {
+		if (!n.halted)
+			prepare_to_wait(&n.wq, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
+		if (hlist_unhashed(&n.link))
+			break;
+
+		if (!n.halted) {
+			local_irq_enable();
+			schedule();
+			local_irq_disable();
+		} else {
+			/*
+			 * We cannot reschedule. So halt.
+			 */
+			rcu_irq_exit();
+			native_safe_halt();
+			rcu_irq_enter();
+			local_irq_disable();
+		}
+	}
+	if (!n.halted)
+		finish_wait(&n.wq, &wait);
+
+	rcu_irq_exit();
+	return;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_async_pf_task_wait);
+
+static void apf_task_wake_one(struct kvm_task_sleep_node *n)
+{
+	hlist_del_init(&n->link);
+	if (n->halted)
+		smp_send_reschedule(n->cpu);
+	else if (waitqueue_active(&n->wq))
+		wake_up(&n->wq);
+}
+
+static void apf_task_wake_all(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < KVM_TASK_SLEEP_HASHSIZE; i++) {
+		struct hlist_node *p, *next;
+		struct kvm_task_sleep_head *b = &async_pf_sleepers[i];
+		spin_lock(&b->lock);
+		hlist_for_each_safe(p, next, &b->list) {
+			struct kvm_task_sleep_node *n =
+				hlist_entry(p, typeof(*n), link);
+			if (n->cpu == smp_processor_id())
+				apf_task_wake_one(n);
+		}
+		spin_unlock(&b->lock);
+	}
+}
+
+void kvm_async_pf_task_wake(u32 token)
+{
+	u32 key = hash_32(token, KVM_TASK_SLEEP_HASHBITS);
+	struct kvm_task_sleep_head *b = &async_pf_sleepers[key];
+	struct kvm_task_sleep_node *n;
+
+	if (token == ~0) {
+		apf_task_wake_all();
+		return;
+	}
+
+again:
+	spin_lock(&b->lock);
+	n = _find_apf_task(b, token);
+	if (!n) {
+		/*
+		 * async PF was not yet handled.
+		 * Add dummy entry for the token.
+		 */
+		n = kzalloc(sizeof(*n), GFP_ATOMIC);
+		if (!n) {
+			/*
+			 * Allocation failed! Busy wait while other cpu
+			 * handles async PF.
+			 */
+			spin_unlock(&b->lock);
+			cpu_relax();
+			goto again;
+		}
+		n->token = token;
+		n->cpu = smp_processor_id();
+		init_waitqueue_head(&n->wq);
+		hlist_add_head(&n->link, &b->list);
+	} else
+		apf_task_wake_one(n);
+	spin_unlock(&b->lock);
+	return;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_async_pf_task_wake);
+
+u32 kvm_read_and_reset_pf_reason(void)
+{
+	u32 reason = 0;
+
+	if (__this_cpu_read(apf_reason.enabled)) {
+		reason = __this_cpu_read(apf_reason.reason);
+		__this_cpu_write(apf_reason.reason, 0);
+	}
+
+	return reason;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_read_and_reset_pf_reason);
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(kvm_read_and_reset_pf_reason);
+
+dotraplinkage void
+do_async_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code)
+{
+	enum ctx_state prev_state;
+
+	switch (kvm_read_and_reset_pf_reason()) {
+	default:
+		trace_do_page_fault(regs, error_code);
+		break;
+	case KVM_PV_REASON_PAGE_NOT_PRESENT:
+		/* page is swapped out by the host. */
+		prev_state = exception_enter();
+		exit_idle();
+		kvm_async_pf_task_wait((u32)read_cr2());
+		exception_exit(prev_state);
+		break;
+	case KVM_PV_REASON_PAGE_READY:
+		rcu_irq_enter();
+		exit_idle();
+		kvm_async_pf_task_wake((u32)read_cr2());
+		rcu_irq_exit();
+		break;
+	}
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_async_page_fault);
+
+static void __init paravirt_ops_setup(void)
+{
+	pv_info.name = "KVM";
+
+	/*
+	 * KVM isn't paravirt in the sense of paravirt_enabled.  A KVM
+	 * guest kernel works like a bare metal kernel with additional
+	 * features, and paravirt_enabled is about features that are
+	 * missing.
+	 */
+	pv_info.paravirt_enabled = 0;
+
+	if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_NOP_IO_DELAY))
+		pv_cpu_ops.io_delay = kvm_io_delay;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+	no_timer_check = 1;
+#endif
+}
+
+static void kvm_register_steal_time(void)
+{
+	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	struct kvm_steal_time *st = &per_cpu(steal_time, cpu);
+
+	if (!has_steal_clock)
+		return;
+
+	memset(st, 0, sizeof(*st));
+
+	wrmsrl(MSR_KVM_STEAL_TIME, (slow_virt_to_phys(st) | KVM_MSR_ENABLED));
+	pr_info("kvm-stealtime: cpu %d, msr %llx\n",
+		cpu, (unsigned long long) slow_virt_to_phys(st));
+}
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, kvm_apic_eoi) = KVM_PV_EOI_DISABLED;
+
+static void kvm_guest_apic_eoi_write(u32 reg, u32 val)
+{
+	/**
+	 * This relies on __test_and_clear_bit to modify the memory
+	 * in a way that is atomic with respect to the local CPU.
+	 * The hypervisor only accesses this memory from the local CPU so
+	 * there's no need for lock or memory barriers.
+	 * An optimization barrier is implied in apic write.
+	 */
+	if (__test_and_clear_bit(KVM_PV_EOI_BIT, this_cpu_ptr(&kvm_apic_eoi)))
+		return;
+	apic_write(APIC_EOI, APIC_EOI_ACK);
+}
+
+void kvm_guest_cpu_init(void)
+{
+	if (!kvm_para_available())
+		return;
+
+	if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF) && kvmapf) {
+		u64 pa = slow_virt_to_phys(this_cpu_ptr(&apf_reason));
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
+		pa |= KVM_ASYNC_PF_SEND_ALWAYS;
+#endif
+		wrmsrl(MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN, pa | KVM_ASYNC_PF_ENABLED);
+		__this_cpu_write(apf_reason.enabled, 1);
+		printk(KERN_INFO"KVM setup async PF for cpu %d\n",
+		       smp_processor_id());
+	}
+
+	if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_PV_EOI)) {
+		unsigned long pa;
+		/* Size alignment is implied but just to make it explicit. */
+		BUILD_BUG_ON(__alignof__(kvm_apic_eoi) < 4);
+		__this_cpu_write(kvm_apic_eoi, 0);
+		pa = slow_virt_to_phys(this_cpu_ptr(&kvm_apic_eoi))
+			| KVM_MSR_ENABLED;
+		wrmsrl(MSR_KVM_PV_EOI_EN, pa);
+	}
+
+	if (has_steal_clock)
+		kvm_register_steal_time();
+}
+
+static void kvm_pv_disable_apf(void)
+{
+	if (!__this_cpu_read(apf_reason.enabled))
+		return;
+
+	wrmsrl(MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN, 0);
+	__this_cpu_write(apf_reason.enabled, 0);
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO"Unregister pv shared memory for cpu %d\n",
+	       smp_processor_id());
+}
+
+static void kvm_pv_guest_cpu_reboot(void *unused)
+{
+	/*
+	 * We disable PV EOI before we load a new kernel by kexec,
+	 * since MSR_KVM_PV_EOI_EN stores a pointer into old kernel's memory.
+	 * New kernel can re-enable when it boots.
+	 */
+	if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_PV_EOI))
+		wrmsrl(MSR_KVM_PV_EOI_EN, 0);
+	kvm_pv_disable_apf();
+	kvm_disable_steal_time();
+}
+
+static int kvm_pv_reboot_notify(struct notifier_block *nb,
+				unsigned long code, void *unused)
+{
+	if (code == SYS_RESTART)
+		on_each_cpu(kvm_pv_guest_cpu_reboot, NULL, 1);
+	return NOTIFY_DONE;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block kvm_pv_reboot_nb = {
+	.notifier_call = kvm_pv_reboot_notify,
+};
+
+static u64 kvm_steal_clock(int cpu)
+{
+	u64 steal;
+	struct kvm_steal_time *src;
+	int version;
+
+	src = &per_cpu(steal_time, cpu);
+	do {
+		version = src->version;
+		rmb();
+		steal = src->steal;
+		rmb();
+	} while ((version & 1) || (version != src->version));
+
+	return steal;
+}
+
+void kvm_disable_steal_time(void)
+{
+	if (!has_steal_clock)
+		return;
+
+	wrmsr(MSR_KVM_STEAL_TIME, 0, 0);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static void __init kvm_smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
+{
+	kvm_guest_cpu_init();
+	native_smp_prepare_boot_cpu();
+	kvm_spinlock_init();
+}
+
+static void kvm_guest_cpu_online(void *dummy)
+{
+	kvm_guest_cpu_init();
+}
+
+static void kvm_guest_cpu_offline(void *dummy)
+{
+	kvm_disable_steal_time();
+	if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_PV_EOI))
+		wrmsrl(MSR_KVM_PV_EOI_EN, 0);
+	kvm_pv_disable_apf();
+	apf_task_wake_all();
+}
+
+static int kvm_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long action,
+			  void *hcpu)
+{
+	int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
+	switch (action) {
+	case CPU_ONLINE:
+	case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
+	case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN:
+		smp_call_function_single(cpu, kvm_guest_cpu_online, NULL, 0);
+		break;
+	case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
+	case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE_FROZEN:
+		smp_call_function_single(cpu, kvm_guest_cpu_offline, NULL, 1);
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+	return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block kvm_cpu_notifier = {
+        .notifier_call  = kvm_cpu_notify,
+};
+#endif
+
+static void __init kvm_apf_trap_init(void)
+{
+	set_intr_gate(14, async_page_fault);
+}
+
+void __init kvm_guest_init(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (!kvm_para_available())
+		return;
+
+	paravirt_ops_setup();
+	register_reboot_notifier(&kvm_pv_reboot_nb);
+	for (i = 0; i < KVM_TASK_SLEEP_HASHSIZE; i++)
+		spin_lock_init(&async_pf_sleepers[i].lock);
+	if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF))
+		x86_init.irqs.trap_init = kvm_apf_trap_init;
+
+	if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_STEAL_TIME)) {
+		has_steal_clock = 1;
+		pv_time_ops.steal_clock = kvm_steal_clock;
+	}
+
+	if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_PV_EOI))
+		apic_set_eoi_write(kvm_guest_apic_eoi_write);
+
+	if (kvmclock_vsyscall)
+		kvm_setup_vsyscall_timeinfo();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	smp_ops.smp_prepare_boot_cpu = kvm_smp_prepare_boot_cpu;
+	register_cpu_notifier(&kvm_cpu_notifier);
+#else
+	kvm_guest_cpu_init();
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * Hard lockup detection is enabled by default. Disable it, as guests
+	 * can get false positives too easily, for example if the host is
+	 * overcommitted.
+	 */
+	hardlockup_detector_disable();
+}
+
+static noinline uint32_t __kvm_cpuid_base(void)
+{
+	if (boot_cpu_data.cpuid_level < 0)
+		return 0;	/* So we don't blow up on old processors */
+
+	if (cpu_has_hypervisor)
+		return hypervisor_cpuid_base("KVMKVMKVM\0\0\0", 0);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t kvm_cpuid_base(void)
+{
+	static int kvm_cpuid_base = -1;
+
+	if (kvm_cpuid_base == -1)
+		kvm_cpuid_base = __kvm_cpuid_base();
+
+	return kvm_cpuid_base;
+}
+
+bool kvm_para_available(void)
+{
+	return kvm_cpuid_base() != 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_para_available);
+
+unsigned int kvm_arch_para_features(void)
+{
+	return cpuid_eax(kvm_cpuid_base() | KVM_CPUID_FEATURES);
+}
+
+static uint32_t __init kvm_detect(void)
+{
+	return kvm_cpuid_base();
+}
+
+const struct hypervisor_x86 x86_hyper_kvm __refconst = {
+	.name			= "KVM",
+	.detect			= kvm_detect,
+	.x2apic_available	= kvm_para_available,
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(x86_hyper_kvm);
+
+static __init int activate_jump_labels(void)
+{
+	if (has_steal_clock) {
+		static_key_slow_inc(&paravirt_steal_enabled);
+		if (steal_acc)
+			static_key_slow_inc(&paravirt_steal_rq_enabled);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+arch_initcall(activate_jump_labels);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS
+
+/* Kick a cpu by its apicid. Used to wake up a halted vcpu */
+static void kvm_kick_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+	int apicid;
+	unsigned long flags = 0;
+
+	apicid = per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu);
+	kvm_hypercall2(KVM_HC_KICK_CPU, flags, apicid);
+}
+
+enum kvm_contention_stat {
+	TAKEN_SLOW,
+	TAKEN_SLOW_PICKUP,
+	RELEASED_SLOW,
+	RELEASED_SLOW_KICKED,
+	NR_CONTENTION_STATS
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_DEBUG_FS
+#define HISTO_BUCKETS	30
+
+static struct kvm_spinlock_stats
+{
+	u32 contention_stats[NR_CONTENTION_STATS];
+	u32 histo_spin_blocked[HISTO_BUCKETS+1];
+	u64 time_blocked;
+} spinlock_stats;
+
+static u8 zero_stats;
+
+static inline void check_zero(void)
+{
+	u8 ret;
+	u8 old;
+
+	old = READ_ONCE(zero_stats);
+	if (unlikely(old)) {
+		ret = cmpxchg(&zero_stats, old, 0);
+		/* This ensures only one fellow resets the stat */
+		if (ret == old)
+			memset(&spinlock_stats, 0, sizeof(spinlock_stats));
+	}
+}
+
+static inline void add_stats(enum kvm_contention_stat var, u32 val)
+{
+	check_zero();
+	spinlock_stats.contention_stats[var] += val;
+}
+
+
+static inline u64 spin_time_start(void)
+{
+	return sched_clock();
+}
+
+static void __spin_time_accum(u64 delta, u32 *array)
+{
+	unsigned index;
+
+	index = ilog2(delta);
+	check_zero();
+
+	if (index < HISTO_BUCKETS)
+		array[index]++;
+	else
+		array[HISTO_BUCKETS]++;
+}
+
+static inline void spin_time_accum_blocked(u64 start)
+{
+	u32 delta;
+
+	delta = sched_clock() - start;
+	__spin_time_accum(delta, spinlock_stats.histo_spin_blocked);
+	spinlock_stats.time_blocked += delta;
+}
+
+static struct dentry *d_spin_debug;
+static struct dentry *d_kvm_debug;
+
+struct dentry *kvm_init_debugfs(void)
+{
+	d_kvm_debug = debugfs_create_dir("kvm-guest", NULL);
+	if (!d_kvm_debug)
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "Could not create 'kvm' debugfs directory\n");
+
+	return d_kvm_debug;
+}
+
+static int __init kvm_spinlock_debugfs(void)
+{
+	struct dentry *d_kvm;
+
+	d_kvm = kvm_init_debugfs();
+	if (d_kvm == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	d_spin_debug = debugfs_create_dir("spinlocks", d_kvm);
+
+	debugfs_create_u8("zero_stats", 0644, d_spin_debug, &zero_stats);
+
+	debugfs_create_u32("taken_slow", 0444, d_spin_debug,
+		   &spinlock_stats.contention_stats[TAKEN_SLOW]);
+	debugfs_create_u32("taken_slow_pickup", 0444, d_spin_debug,
+		   &spinlock_stats.contention_stats[TAKEN_SLOW_PICKUP]);
+
+	debugfs_create_u32("released_slow", 0444, d_spin_debug,
+		   &spinlock_stats.contention_stats[RELEASED_SLOW]);
+	debugfs_create_u32("released_slow_kicked", 0444, d_spin_debug,
+		   &spinlock_stats.contention_stats[RELEASED_SLOW_KICKED]);
+
+	debugfs_create_u64("time_blocked", 0444, d_spin_debug,
+			   &spinlock_stats.time_blocked);
+
+	debugfs_create_u32_array("histo_blocked", 0444, d_spin_debug,
+		     spinlock_stats.histo_spin_blocked, HISTO_BUCKETS + 1);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+fs_initcall(kvm_spinlock_debugfs);
+#else  /* !CONFIG_KVM_DEBUG_FS */
+static inline void add_stats(enum kvm_contention_stat var, u32 val)
+{
+}
+
+static inline u64 spin_time_start(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void spin_time_accum_blocked(u64 start)
+{
+}
+#endif  /* CONFIG_KVM_DEBUG_FS */
+
+struct kvm_lock_waiting {
+	struct arch_spinlock *lock;
+	__ticket_t want;
+};
+
+/* cpus 'waiting' on a spinlock to become available */
+static cpumask_t waiting_cpus;
+
+/* Track spinlock on which a cpu is waiting */
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kvm_lock_waiting, klock_waiting);
+
+__visible void kvm_lock_spinning(struct arch_spinlock *lock, __ticket_t want)
+{
+	struct kvm_lock_waiting *w;
+	int cpu;
+	u64 start;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	__ticket_t head;
+
+	if (in_nmi())
+		return;
+
+	w = this_cpu_ptr(&klock_waiting);
+	cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	start = spin_time_start();
+
+	/*
+	 * Make sure an interrupt handler can't upset things in a
+	 * partially setup state.
+	 */
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+
+	/*
+	 * The ordering protocol on this is that the "lock" pointer
+	 * may only be set non-NULL if the "want" ticket is correct.
+	 * If we're updating "want", we must first clear "lock".
+	 */
+	w->lock = NULL;
+	smp_wmb();
+	w->want = want;
+	smp_wmb();
+	w->lock = lock;
+
+	add_stats(TAKEN_SLOW, 1);
+
+	/*
+	 * This uses set_bit, which is atomic but we should not rely on its
+	 * reordering gurantees. So barrier is needed after this call.
+	 */
+	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &waiting_cpus);
+
+	barrier();
+
+	/*
+	 * Mark entry to slowpath before doing the pickup test to make
+	 * sure we don't deadlock with an unlocker.
+	 */
+	__ticket_enter_slowpath(lock);
+
+	/* make sure enter_slowpath, which is atomic does not cross the read */
+	smp_mb__after_atomic();
+
+	/*
+	 * check again make sure it didn't become free while
+	 * we weren't looking.
+	 */
+	head = READ_ONCE(lock->tickets.head);
+	if (__tickets_equal(head, want)) {
+		add_stats(TAKEN_SLOW_PICKUP, 1);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * halt until it's our turn and kicked. Note that we do safe halt
+	 * for irq enabled case to avoid hang when lock info is overwritten
+	 * in irq spinlock slowpath and no spurious interrupt occur to save us.
+	 */
+	if (arch_irqs_disabled_flags(flags))
+		halt();
+	else
+		safe_halt();
+
+out:
+	cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &waiting_cpus);
+	w->lock = NULL;
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+	spin_time_accum_blocked(start);
+}
+PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(kvm_lock_spinning);
+
+/* Kick vcpu waiting on @lock->head to reach value @ticket */
+static void kvm_unlock_kick(struct arch_spinlock *lock, __ticket_t ticket)
+{
+	int cpu;
+
+	add_stats(RELEASED_SLOW, 1);
+	for_each_cpu(cpu, &waiting_cpus) {
+		const struct kvm_lock_waiting *w = &per_cpu(klock_waiting, cpu);
+		if (READ_ONCE(w->lock) == lock &&
+		    READ_ONCE(w->want) == ticket) {
+			add_stats(RELEASED_SLOW_KICKED, 1);
+			kvm_kick_cpu(cpu);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setup pv_lock_ops to exploit KVM_FEATURE_PV_UNHALT if present.
+ */
+void __init kvm_spinlock_init(void)
+{
+	if (!kvm_para_available())
+		return;
+	/* Does host kernel support KVM_FEATURE_PV_UNHALT? */
+	if (!kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_PV_UNHALT))
+		return;
+
+	pv_lock_ops.lock_spinning = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(kvm_lock_spinning);
+	pv_lock_ops.unlock_kick = kvm_unlock_kick;
+}
+
+static __init int kvm_spinlock_init_jump(void)
+{
+	if (!kvm_para_available())
+		return 0;
+	if (!kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_PV_UNHALT))
+		return 0;
+
+	static_key_slow_inc(&paravirt_ticketlocks_enabled);
+	printk(KERN_INFO "KVM setup paravirtual spinlock\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+early_initcall(kvm_spinlock_init_jump);
+
+#endif	/* CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/kvmclock.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/kvmclock.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..42caaef89
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/kvmclock.c
@@ -0,0 +1,304 @@
+/*  KVM paravirtual clock driver. A clocksource implementation
+    Copyright (C) 2008 Glauber de Oliveira Costa, Red Hat Inc.
+
+    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+    (at your option) any later version.
+
+    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+    GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
+*/
+
+#include <linux/clocksource.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_para.h>
+#include <asm/pvclock.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+
+#include <asm/x86_init.h>
+#include <asm/reboot.h>
+
+static int kvmclock = 1;
+static int msr_kvm_system_time = MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME;
+static int msr_kvm_wall_clock = MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK;
+
+static int parse_no_kvmclock(char *arg)
+{
+	kvmclock = 0;
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("no-kvmclock", parse_no_kvmclock);
+
+/* The hypervisor will put information about time periodically here */
+static struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info *hv_clock;
+static struct pvclock_wall_clock wall_clock;
+
+/*
+ * The wallclock is the time of day when we booted. Since then, some time may
+ * have elapsed since the hypervisor wrote the data. So we try to account for
+ * that with system time
+ */
+static void kvm_get_wallclock(struct timespec *now)
+{
+	struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *vcpu_time;
+	int low, high;
+	int cpu;
+
+	low = (int)__pa_symbol(&wall_clock);
+	high = ((u64)__pa_symbol(&wall_clock) >> 32);
+
+	native_write_msr(msr_kvm_wall_clock, low, high);
+
+	cpu = get_cpu();
+
+	vcpu_time = &hv_clock[cpu].pvti;
+	pvclock_read_wallclock(&wall_clock, vcpu_time, now);
+
+	put_cpu();
+}
+
+static int kvm_set_wallclock(const struct timespec *now)
+{
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static cycle_t kvm_clock_read(void)
+{
+	struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src;
+	cycle_t ret;
+	int cpu;
+
+	preempt_disable_notrace();
+	cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	src = &hv_clock[cpu].pvti;
+	ret = pvclock_clocksource_read(src);
+	preempt_enable_notrace();
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static cycle_t kvm_clock_get_cycles(struct clocksource *cs)
+{
+	return kvm_clock_read();
+}
+
+/*
+ * If we don't do that, there is the possibility that the guest
+ * will calibrate under heavy load - thus, getting a lower lpj -
+ * and execute the delays themselves without load. This is wrong,
+ * because no delay loop can finish beforehand.
+ * Any heuristics is subject to fail, because ultimately, a large
+ * poll of guests can be running and trouble each other. So we preset
+ * lpj here
+ */
+static unsigned long kvm_get_tsc_khz(void)
+{
+	struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src;
+	int cpu;
+	unsigned long tsc_khz;
+
+	cpu = get_cpu();
+	src = &hv_clock[cpu].pvti;
+	tsc_khz = pvclock_tsc_khz(src);
+	put_cpu();
+	return tsc_khz;
+}
+
+static void kvm_get_preset_lpj(void)
+{
+	unsigned long khz;
+	u64 lpj;
+
+	khz = kvm_get_tsc_khz();
+
+	lpj = ((u64)khz * 1000);
+	do_div(lpj, HZ);
+	preset_lpj = lpj;
+}
+
+bool kvm_check_and_clear_guest_paused(void)
+{
+	bool ret = false;
+	struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src;
+	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+	if (!hv_clock)
+		return ret;
+
+	src = &hv_clock[cpu].pvti;
+	if ((src->flags & PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED) != 0) {
+		src->flags &= ~PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED;
+		pvclock_touch_watchdogs();
+		ret = true;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static struct clocksource kvm_clock = {
+	.name = "kvm-clock",
+	.read = kvm_clock_get_cycles,
+	.rating = 400,
+	.mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64),
+	.flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
+};
+
+int kvm_register_clock(char *txt)
+{
+	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	int low, high, ret;
+	struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src;
+
+	if (!hv_clock)
+		return 0;
+
+	src = &hv_clock[cpu].pvti;
+	low = (int)slow_virt_to_phys(src) | 1;
+	high = ((u64)slow_virt_to_phys(src) >> 32);
+	ret = native_write_msr_safe(msr_kvm_system_time, low, high);
+	printk(KERN_INFO "kvm-clock: cpu %d, msr %x:%x, %s\n",
+	       cpu, high, low, txt);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void kvm_save_sched_clock_state(void)
+{
+}
+
+static void kvm_restore_sched_clock_state(void)
+{
+	kvm_register_clock("primary cpu clock, resume");
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+static void kvm_setup_secondary_clock(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Now that the first cpu already had this clocksource initialized,
+	 * we shouldn't fail.
+	 */
+	WARN_ON(kvm_register_clock("secondary cpu clock"));
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * After the clock is registered, the host will keep writing to the
+ * registered memory location. If the guest happens to shutdown, this memory
+ * won't be valid. In cases like kexec, in which you install a new kernel, this
+ * means a random memory location will be kept being written. So before any
+ * kind of shutdown from our side, we unregister the clock by writting anything
+ * that does not have the 'enable' bit set in the msr
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
+static void kvm_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	native_write_msr(msr_kvm_system_time, 0, 0);
+	kvm_disable_steal_time();
+	native_machine_crash_shutdown(regs);
+}
+#endif
+
+static void kvm_shutdown(void)
+{
+	native_write_msr(msr_kvm_system_time, 0, 0);
+	kvm_disable_steal_time();
+	native_machine_shutdown();
+}
+
+void __init kvmclock_init(void)
+{
+	unsigned long mem;
+	int size;
+
+	size = PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info)*NR_CPUS);
+
+	if (!kvm_para_available())
+		return;
+
+	if (kvmclock && kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE2)) {
+		msr_kvm_system_time = MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME_NEW;
+		msr_kvm_wall_clock = MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK_NEW;
+	} else if (!(kvmclock && kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE)))
+		return;
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "kvm-clock: Using msrs %x and %x",
+		msr_kvm_system_time, msr_kvm_wall_clock);
+
+	mem = memblock_alloc(size, PAGE_SIZE);
+	if (!mem)
+		return;
+	hv_clock = __va(mem);
+	memset(hv_clock, 0, size);
+
+	if (kvm_register_clock("primary cpu clock")) {
+		hv_clock = NULL;
+		memblock_free(mem, size);
+		return;
+	}
+	pv_time_ops.sched_clock = kvm_clock_read;
+	x86_platform.calibrate_tsc = kvm_get_tsc_khz;
+	x86_platform.get_wallclock = kvm_get_wallclock;
+	x86_platform.set_wallclock = kvm_set_wallclock;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+	x86_cpuinit.early_percpu_clock_init =
+		kvm_setup_secondary_clock;
+#endif
+	x86_platform.save_sched_clock_state = kvm_save_sched_clock_state;
+	x86_platform.restore_sched_clock_state = kvm_restore_sched_clock_state;
+	machine_ops.shutdown  = kvm_shutdown;
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
+	machine_ops.crash_shutdown  = kvm_crash_shutdown;
+#endif
+	kvm_get_preset_lpj();
+	clocksource_register_hz(&kvm_clock, NSEC_PER_SEC);
+	pv_info.name = "KVM";
+
+	if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE_STABLE_BIT))
+		pvclock_set_flags(PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT);
+}
+
+int __init kvm_setup_vsyscall_timeinfo(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	int cpu;
+	int ret;
+	u8 flags;
+	struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *vcpu_time;
+	unsigned int size;
+
+	if (!hv_clock)
+		return 0;
+
+	size = PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info)*NR_CPUS);
+
+	cpu = get_cpu();
+
+	vcpu_time = &hv_clock[cpu].pvti;
+	flags = pvclock_read_flags(vcpu_time);
+
+	if (!(flags & PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT)) {
+		put_cpu();
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if ((ret = pvclock_init_vsyscall(hv_clock, size))) {
+		put_cpu();
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	put_cpu();
+
+	kvm_clock.archdata.vclock_mode = VCLOCK_PVCLOCK;
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c37886d75
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c
@@ -0,0 +1,272 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 1992 Krishna Balasubramanian and Linus Torvalds
+ * Copyright (C) 1999 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Andi Kleen
+ *
+ * This handles calls from both 32bit and 64bit mode.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+
+#include <asm/ldt.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+#include <asm/syscalls.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static void flush_ldt(void *current_mm)
+{
+	if (current->active_mm == current_mm)
+		load_LDT(&current->active_mm->context);
+}
+#endif
+
+static int alloc_ldt(mm_context_t *pc, int mincount, int reload)
+{
+	void *oldldt, *newldt;
+	int oldsize;
+
+	if (mincount <= pc->size)
+		return 0;
+	oldsize = pc->size;
+	mincount = (mincount + (PAGE_SIZE / LDT_ENTRY_SIZE - 1)) &
+			(~(PAGE_SIZE / LDT_ENTRY_SIZE - 1));
+	if (mincount * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE)
+		newldt = vmalloc(mincount * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE);
+	else
+		newldt = (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+
+	if (!newldt)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (oldsize)
+		memcpy(newldt, pc->ldt, oldsize * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE);
+	oldldt = pc->ldt;
+	memset(newldt + oldsize * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE, 0,
+	       (mincount - oldsize) * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE);
+
+	paravirt_alloc_ldt(newldt, mincount);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	/* CHECKME: Do we really need this ? */
+	wmb();
+#endif
+	pc->ldt = newldt;
+	wmb();
+	pc->size = mincount;
+	wmb();
+
+	if (reload) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+		preempt_disable();
+		load_LDT(pc);
+		if (!cpumask_equal(mm_cpumask(current->mm),
+				   cpumask_of(smp_processor_id())))
+			smp_call_function(flush_ldt, current->mm, 1);
+		preempt_enable();
+#else
+		load_LDT(pc);
+#endif
+	}
+	if (oldsize) {
+		paravirt_free_ldt(oldldt, oldsize);
+		if (oldsize * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE)
+			vfree(oldldt);
+		else
+			put_page(virt_to_page(oldldt));
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int copy_ldt(mm_context_t *new, mm_context_t *old)
+{
+	int err = alloc_ldt(new, old->size, 0);
+	int i;
+
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < old->size; i++)
+		write_ldt_entry(new->ldt, i, old->ldt + i * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * we do not have to muck with descriptors here, that is
+ * done in switch_mm() as needed.
+ */
+int init_new_context(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	struct mm_struct *old_mm;
+	int retval = 0;
+
+	mutex_init(&mm->context.lock);
+	mm->context.size = 0;
+	old_mm = current->mm;
+	if (old_mm && old_mm->context.size > 0) {
+		mutex_lock(&old_mm->context.lock);
+		retval = copy_ldt(&mm->context, &old_mm->context);
+		mutex_unlock(&old_mm->context.lock);
+	}
+	return retval;
+}
+
+/*
+ * No need to lock the MM as we are the last user
+ *
+ * 64bit: Don't touch the LDT register - we're already in the next thread.
+ */
+void destroy_context(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	if (mm->context.size) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+		/* CHECKME: Can this ever happen ? */
+		if (mm == current->active_mm)
+			clear_LDT();
+#endif
+		paravirt_free_ldt(mm->context.ldt, mm->context.size);
+		if (mm->context.size * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE)
+			vfree(mm->context.ldt);
+		else
+			put_page(virt_to_page(mm->context.ldt));
+		mm->context.size = 0;
+	}
+}
+
+static int read_ldt(void __user *ptr, unsigned long bytecount)
+{
+	int err;
+	unsigned long size;
+	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
+
+	if (!mm->context.size)
+		return 0;
+	if (bytecount > LDT_ENTRY_SIZE * LDT_ENTRIES)
+		bytecount = LDT_ENTRY_SIZE * LDT_ENTRIES;
+
+	mutex_lock(&mm->context.lock);
+	size = mm->context.size * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE;
+	if (size > bytecount)
+		size = bytecount;
+
+	err = 0;
+	if (copy_to_user(ptr, mm->context.ldt, size))
+		err = -EFAULT;
+	mutex_unlock(&mm->context.lock);
+	if (err < 0)
+		goto error_return;
+	if (size != bytecount) {
+		/* zero-fill the rest */
+		if (clear_user(ptr + size, bytecount - size) != 0) {
+			err = -EFAULT;
+			goto error_return;
+		}
+	}
+	return bytecount;
+error_return:
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int read_default_ldt(void __user *ptr, unsigned long bytecount)
+{
+	/* CHECKME: Can we use _one_ random number ? */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	unsigned long size = 5 * sizeof(struct desc_struct);
+#else
+	unsigned long size = 128;
+#endif
+	if (bytecount > size)
+		bytecount = size;
+	if (clear_user(ptr, bytecount))
+		return -EFAULT;
+	return bytecount;
+}
+
+static int write_ldt(void __user *ptr, unsigned long bytecount, int oldmode)
+{
+	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
+	struct desc_struct ldt;
+	int error;
+	struct user_desc ldt_info;
+
+	error = -EINVAL;
+	if (bytecount != sizeof(ldt_info))
+		goto out;
+	error = -EFAULT;
+	if (copy_from_user(&ldt_info, ptr, sizeof(ldt_info)))
+		goto out;
+
+	error = -EINVAL;
+	if (ldt_info.entry_number >= LDT_ENTRIES)
+		goto out;
+	if (ldt_info.contents == 3) {
+		if (oldmode)
+			goto out;
+		if (ldt_info.seg_not_present == 0)
+			goto out;
+	}
+
+	mutex_lock(&mm->context.lock);
+	if (ldt_info.entry_number >= mm->context.size) {
+		error = alloc_ldt(&current->mm->context,
+				  ldt_info.entry_number + 1, 1);
+		if (error < 0)
+			goto out_unlock;
+	}
+
+	/* Allow LDTs to be cleared by the user. */
+	if (ldt_info.base_addr == 0 && ldt_info.limit == 0) {
+		if (oldmode || LDT_empty(&ldt_info)) {
+			memset(&ldt, 0, sizeof(ldt));
+			goto install;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_16BIT) && !ldt_info.seg_32bit) {
+		error = -EINVAL;
+		goto out_unlock;
+	}
+
+	fill_ldt(&ldt, &ldt_info);
+	if (oldmode)
+		ldt.avl = 0;
+
+	/* Install the new entry ...  */
+install:
+	write_ldt_entry(mm->context.ldt, ldt_info.entry_number, &ldt);
+	error = 0;
+
+out_unlock:
+	mutex_unlock(&mm->context.lock);
+out:
+	return error;
+}
+
+asmlinkage int sys_modify_ldt(int func, void __user *ptr,
+			      unsigned long bytecount)
+{
+	int ret = -ENOSYS;
+
+	switch (func) {
+	case 0:
+		ret = read_ldt(ptr, bytecount);
+		break;
+	case 1:
+		ret = write_ldt(ptr, bytecount, 1);
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		ret = read_default_ldt(ptr, bytecount);
+		break;
+	case 0x11:
+		ret = write_ldt(ptr, bytecount, 0);
+		break;
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/livepatch.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/livepatch.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ff3c3101d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/livepatch.c
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+/*
+ * livepatch.c - x86-specific Kernel Live Patching Core
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 Seth Jennings <sjenning@redhat.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 SUSE
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
+ * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/page_types.h>
+#include <asm/elf.h>
+#include <asm/livepatch.h>
+
+/**
+ * klp_write_module_reloc() - write a relocation in a module
+ * @mod:	module in which the section to be modified is found
+ * @type:	ELF relocation type (see asm/elf.h)
+ * @loc:	address that the relocation should be written to
+ * @value:	relocation value (sym address + addend)
+ *
+ * This function writes a relocation to the specified location for
+ * a particular module.
+ */
+int klp_write_module_reloc(struct module *mod, unsigned long type,
+			   unsigned long loc, unsigned long value)
+{
+	int ret, numpages, size = 4;
+	bool readonly;
+	unsigned long val;
+	unsigned long core = (unsigned long)mod->module_core;
+	unsigned long core_ro_size = mod->core_ro_size;
+	unsigned long core_size = mod->core_size;
+
+	switch (type) {
+	case R_X86_64_NONE:
+		return 0;
+	case R_X86_64_64:
+		val = value;
+		size = 8;
+		break;
+	case R_X86_64_32:
+		val = (u32)value;
+		break;
+	case R_X86_64_32S:
+		val = (s32)value;
+		break;
+	case R_X86_64_PC32:
+		val = (u32)(value - loc);
+		break;
+	default:
+		/* unsupported relocation type */
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (loc < core || loc >= core + core_size)
+		/* loc does not point to any symbol inside the module */
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (loc < core + core_ro_size)
+		readonly = true;
+	else
+		readonly = false;
+
+	/* determine if the relocation spans a page boundary */
+	numpages = ((loc & PAGE_MASK) == ((loc + size) & PAGE_MASK)) ? 1 : 2;
+
+	if (readonly)
+		set_memory_rw(loc & PAGE_MASK, numpages);
+
+	ret = probe_kernel_write((void *)loc, &val, size);
+
+	if (readonly)
+		set_memory_ro(loc & PAGE_MASK, numpages);
+
+	return ret;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_32.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..469b23d6a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,273 @@
+/*
+ * handle transition of Linux booting another kernel
+ * Copyright (C) 2002-2005 Eric Biederman  <ebiederm@xmission.com>
+ *
+ * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
+ * Version 2.  See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/kexec.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/numa.h>
+#include <linux/ftrace.h>
+#include <linux/suspend.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/io_apic.h>
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/debugreg.h>
+
+static void set_idt(void *newidt, __u16 limit)
+{
+	struct desc_ptr curidt;
+
+	/* ia32 supports unaliged loads & stores */
+	curidt.size    = limit;
+	curidt.address = (unsigned long)newidt;
+
+	load_idt(&curidt);
+}
+
+
+static void set_gdt(void *newgdt, __u16 limit)
+{
+	struct desc_ptr curgdt;
+
+	/* ia32 supports unaligned loads & stores */
+	curgdt.size    = limit;
+	curgdt.address = (unsigned long)newgdt;
+
+	load_gdt(&curgdt);
+}
+
+static void load_segments(void)
+{
+#define __STR(X) #X
+#define STR(X) __STR(X)
+
+	__asm__ __volatile__ (
+		"\tljmp $"STR(__KERNEL_CS)",$1f\n"
+		"\t1:\n"
+		"\tmovl $"STR(__KERNEL_DS)",%%eax\n"
+		"\tmovl %%eax,%%ds\n"
+		"\tmovl %%eax,%%es\n"
+		"\tmovl %%eax,%%fs\n"
+		"\tmovl %%eax,%%gs\n"
+		"\tmovl %%eax,%%ss\n"
+		: : : "eax", "memory");
+#undef STR
+#undef __STR
+}
+
+static void machine_kexec_free_page_tables(struct kimage *image)
+{
+	free_page((unsigned long)image->arch.pgd);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+	free_page((unsigned long)image->arch.pmd0);
+	free_page((unsigned long)image->arch.pmd1);
+#endif
+	free_page((unsigned long)image->arch.pte0);
+	free_page((unsigned long)image->arch.pte1);
+}
+
+static int machine_kexec_alloc_page_tables(struct kimage *image)
+{
+	image->arch.pgd = (pgd_t *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+	image->arch.pmd0 = (pmd_t *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+	image->arch.pmd1 = (pmd_t *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+#endif
+	image->arch.pte0 = (pte_t *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+	image->arch.pte1 = (pte_t *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!image->arch.pgd ||
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+	    !image->arch.pmd0 || !image->arch.pmd1 ||
+#endif
+	    !image->arch.pte0 || !image->arch.pte1) {
+		machine_kexec_free_page_tables(image);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void machine_kexec_page_table_set_one(
+	pgd_t *pgd, pmd_t *pmd, pte_t *pte,
+	unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long paddr)
+{
+	pud_t *pud;
+
+	pgd += pgd_index(vaddr);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+	if (!(pgd_val(*pgd) & _PAGE_PRESENT))
+		set_pgd(pgd, __pgd(__pa(pmd) | _PAGE_PRESENT));
+#endif
+	pud = pud_offset(pgd, vaddr);
+	pmd = pmd_offset(pud, vaddr);
+	if (!(pmd_val(*pmd) & _PAGE_PRESENT))
+		set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(__pa(pte) | _PAGE_TABLE));
+	pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, vaddr);
+	set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT, PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC));
+}
+
+static void machine_kexec_prepare_page_tables(struct kimage *image)
+{
+	void *control_page;
+	pmd_t *pmd = NULL;
+
+	control_page = page_address(image->control_code_page);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+	pmd = image->arch.pmd0;
+#endif
+	machine_kexec_page_table_set_one(
+		image->arch.pgd, pmd, image->arch.pte0,
+		(unsigned long)control_page, __pa(control_page));
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+	pmd = image->arch.pmd1;
+#endif
+	machine_kexec_page_table_set_one(
+		image->arch.pgd, pmd, image->arch.pte1,
+		__pa(control_page), __pa(control_page));
+}
+
+/*
+ * A architecture hook called to validate the
+ * proposed image and prepare the control pages
+ * as needed.  The pages for KEXEC_CONTROL_PAGE_SIZE
+ * have been allocated, but the segments have yet
+ * been copied into the kernel.
+ *
+ * Do what every setup is needed on image and the
+ * reboot code buffer to allow us to avoid allocations
+ * later.
+ *
+ * - Make control page executable.
+ * - Allocate page tables
+ * - Setup page tables
+ */
+int machine_kexec_prepare(struct kimage *image)
+{
+	int error;
+
+	set_pages_x(image->control_code_page, 1);
+	error = machine_kexec_alloc_page_tables(image);
+	if (error)
+		return error;
+	machine_kexec_prepare_page_tables(image);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Undo anything leftover by machine_kexec_prepare
+ * when an image is freed.
+ */
+void machine_kexec_cleanup(struct kimage *image)
+{
+	set_pages_nx(image->control_code_page, 1);
+	machine_kexec_free_page_tables(image);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Do not allocate memory (or fail in any way) in machine_kexec().
+ * We are past the point of no return, committed to rebooting now.
+ */
+void machine_kexec(struct kimage *image)
+{
+	unsigned long page_list[PAGES_NR];
+	void *control_page;
+	int save_ftrace_enabled;
+	asmlinkage unsigned long
+		(*relocate_kernel_ptr)(unsigned long indirection_page,
+				       unsigned long control_page,
+				       unsigned long start_address,
+				       unsigned int has_pae,
+				       unsigned int preserve_context);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_JUMP
+	if (image->preserve_context)
+		save_processor_state();
+#endif
+
+	save_ftrace_enabled = __ftrace_enabled_save();
+
+	/* Interrupts aren't acceptable while we reboot */
+	local_irq_disable();
+	hw_breakpoint_disable();
+
+	if (image->preserve_context) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+		/*
+		 * We need to put APICs in legacy mode so that we can
+		 * get timer interrupts in second kernel. kexec/kdump
+		 * paths already have calls to disable_IO_APIC() in
+		 * one form or other. kexec jump path also need
+		 * one.
+		 */
+		disable_IO_APIC();
+#endif
+	}
+
+	control_page = page_address(image->control_code_page);
+	memcpy(control_page, relocate_kernel, KEXEC_CONTROL_CODE_MAX_SIZE);
+
+	relocate_kernel_ptr = control_page;
+	page_list[PA_CONTROL_PAGE] = __pa(control_page);
+	page_list[VA_CONTROL_PAGE] = (unsigned long)control_page;
+	page_list[PA_PGD] = __pa(image->arch.pgd);
+
+	if (image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_DEFAULT)
+		page_list[PA_SWAP_PAGE] = (page_to_pfn(image->swap_page)
+						<< PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+	/*
+	 * The segment registers are funny things, they have both a
+	 * visible and an invisible part.  Whenever the visible part is
+	 * set to a specific selector, the invisible part is loaded
+	 * with from a table in memory.  At no other time is the
+	 * descriptor table in memory accessed.
+	 *
+	 * I take advantage of this here by force loading the
+	 * segments, before I zap the gdt with an invalid value.
+	 */
+	load_segments();
+	/*
+	 * The gdt & idt are now invalid.
+	 * If you want to load them you must set up your own idt & gdt.
+	 */
+	set_gdt(phys_to_virt(0), 0);
+	set_idt(phys_to_virt(0), 0);
+
+	/* now call it */
+	image->start = relocate_kernel_ptr((unsigned long)image->head,
+					   (unsigned long)page_list,
+					   image->start,
+					   boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PAE),
+					   image->preserve_context);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_JUMP
+	if (image->preserve_context)
+		restore_processor_state();
+#endif
+
+	__ftrace_enabled_restore(save_ftrace_enabled);
+}
+
+void arch_crash_save_vmcoreinfo(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
+	VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(node_data);
+	VMCOREINFO_LENGTH(node_data, MAX_NUMNODES);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+	VMCOREINFO_CONFIG(X86_PAE);
+#endif
+}
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..415480d3e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,536 @@
+/*
+ * handle transition of Linux booting another kernel
+ * Copyright (C) 2002-2005 Eric Biederman  <ebiederm@xmission.com>
+ *
+ * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
+ * Version 2.  See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt)	"kexec: " fmt
+
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/kexec.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/reboot.h>
+#include <linux/numa.h>
+#include <linux/ftrace.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/suspend.h>
+
+#include <asm/init.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+#include <asm/io_apic.h>
+#include <asm/debugreg.h>
+#include <asm/kexec-bzimage64.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE
+static struct kexec_file_ops *kexec_file_loaders[] = {
+		&kexec_bzImage64_ops,
+};
+#endif
+
+static void free_transition_pgtable(struct kimage *image)
+{
+	free_page((unsigned long)image->arch.pud);
+	free_page((unsigned long)image->arch.pmd);
+	free_page((unsigned long)image->arch.pte);
+}
+
+static int init_transition_pgtable(struct kimage *image, pgd_t *pgd)
+{
+	pud_t *pud;
+	pmd_t *pmd;
+	pte_t *pte;
+	unsigned long vaddr, paddr;
+	int result = -ENOMEM;
+
+	vaddr = (unsigned long)relocate_kernel;
+	paddr = __pa(page_address(image->control_code_page)+PAGE_SIZE);
+	pgd += pgd_index(vaddr);
+	if (!pgd_present(*pgd)) {
+		pud = (pud_t *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!pud)
+			goto err;
+		image->arch.pud = pud;
+		set_pgd(pgd, __pgd(__pa(pud) | _KERNPG_TABLE));
+	}
+	pud = pud_offset(pgd, vaddr);
+	if (!pud_present(*pud)) {
+		pmd = (pmd_t *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!pmd)
+			goto err;
+		image->arch.pmd = pmd;
+		set_pud(pud, __pud(__pa(pmd) | _KERNPG_TABLE));
+	}
+	pmd = pmd_offset(pud, vaddr);
+	if (!pmd_present(*pmd)) {
+		pte = (pte_t *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!pte)
+			goto err;
+		image->arch.pte = pte;
+		set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(__pa(pte) | _KERNPG_TABLE));
+	}
+	pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, vaddr);
+	set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT, PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC));
+	return 0;
+err:
+	free_transition_pgtable(image);
+	return result;
+}
+
+static void *alloc_pgt_page(void *data)
+{
+	struct kimage *image = (struct kimage *)data;
+	struct page *page;
+	void *p = NULL;
+
+	page = kimage_alloc_control_pages(image, 0);
+	if (page) {
+		p = page_address(page);
+		clear_page(p);
+	}
+
+	return p;
+}
+
+static int init_pgtable(struct kimage *image, unsigned long start_pgtable)
+{
+	struct x86_mapping_info info = {
+		.alloc_pgt_page	= alloc_pgt_page,
+		.context	= image,
+		.pmd_flag	= __PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE_EXEC,
+	};
+	unsigned long mstart, mend;
+	pgd_t *level4p;
+	int result;
+	int i;
+
+	level4p = (pgd_t *)__va(start_pgtable);
+	clear_page(level4p);
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_pfn_mapped; i++) {
+		mstart = pfn_mapped[i].start << PAGE_SHIFT;
+		mend   = pfn_mapped[i].end << PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+		result = kernel_ident_mapping_init(&info,
+						 level4p, mstart, mend);
+		if (result)
+			return result;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * segments's mem ranges could be outside 0 ~ max_pfn,
+	 * for example when jump back to original kernel from kexeced kernel.
+	 * or first kernel is booted with user mem map, and second kernel
+	 * could be loaded out of that range.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < image->nr_segments; i++) {
+		mstart = image->segment[i].mem;
+		mend   = mstart + image->segment[i].memsz;
+
+		result = kernel_ident_mapping_init(&info,
+						 level4p, mstart, mend);
+
+		if (result)
+			return result;
+	}
+
+	return init_transition_pgtable(image, level4p);
+}
+
+static void set_idt(void *newidt, u16 limit)
+{
+	struct desc_ptr curidt;
+
+	/* x86-64 supports unaliged loads & stores */
+	curidt.size    = limit;
+	curidt.address = (unsigned long)newidt;
+
+	__asm__ __volatile__ (
+		"lidtq %0\n"
+		: : "m" (curidt)
+		);
+};
+
+
+static void set_gdt(void *newgdt, u16 limit)
+{
+	struct desc_ptr curgdt;
+
+	/* x86-64 supports unaligned loads & stores */
+	curgdt.size    = limit;
+	curgdt.address = (unsigned long)newgdt;
+
+	__asm__ __volatile__ (
+		"lgdtq %0\n"
+		: : "m" (curgdt)
+		);
+};
+
+static void load_segments(void)
+{
+	__asm__ __volatile__ (
+		"\tmovl %0,%%ds\n"
+		"\tmovl %0,%%es\n"
+		"\tmovl %0,%%ss\n"
+		"\tmovl %0,%%fs\n"
+		"\tmovl %0,%%gs\n"
+		: : "a" (__KERNEL_DS) : "memory"
+		);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE
+/* Update purgatory as needed after various image segments have been prepared */
+static int arch_update_purgatory(struct kimage *image)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (!image->file_mode)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Setup copying of backup region */
+	if (image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH) {
+		ret = kexec_purgatory_get_set_symbol(image, "backup_dest",
+				&image->arch.backup_load_addr,
+				sizeof(image->arch.backup_load_addr), 0);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+
+		ret = kexec_purgatory_get_set_symbol(image, "backup_src",
+				&image->arch.backup_src_start,
+				sizeof(image->arch.backup_src_start), 0);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+
+		ret = kexec_purgatory_get_set_symbol(image, "backup_sz",
+				&image->arch.backup_src_sz,
+				sizeof(image->arch.backup_src_sz), 0);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+#else /* !CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE */
+static inline int arch_update_purgatory(struct kimage *image)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE */
+
+int machine_kexec_prepare(struct kimage *image)
+{
+	unsigned long start_pgtable;
+	int result;
+
+	/* Calculate the offsets */
+	start_pgtable = page_to_pfn(image->control_code_page) << PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+	/* Setup the identity mapped 64bit page table */
+	result = init_pgtable(image, start_pgtable);
+	if (result)
+		return result;
+
+	/* update purgatory as needed */
+	result = arch_update_purgatory(image);
+	if (result)
+		return result;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void machine_kexec_cleanup(struct kimage *image)
+{
+	free_transition_pgtable(image);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Do not allocate memory (or fail in any way) in machine_kexec().
+ * We are past the point of no return, committed to rebooting now.
+ */
+void machine_kexec(struct kimage *image)
+{
+	unsigned long page_list[PAGES_NR];
+	void *control_page;
+	int save_ftrace_enabled;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_JUMP
+	if (image->preserve_context)
+		save_processor_state();
+#endif
+
+	save_ftrace_enabled = __ftrace_enabled_save();
+
+	/* Interrupts aren't acceptable while we reboot */
+	local_irq_disable();
+	hw_breakpoint_disable();
+
+	if (image->preserve_context) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+		/*
+		 * We need to put APICs in legacy mode so that we can
+		 * get timer interrupts in second kernel. kexec/kdump
+		 * paths already have calls to disable_IO_APIC() in
+		 * one form or other. kexec jump path also need
+		 * one.
+		 */
+		disable_IO_APIC();
+#endif
+	}
+
+	control_page = page_address(image->control_code_page) + PAGE_SIZE;
+	memcpy(control_page, relocate_kernel, KEXEC_CONTROL_CODE_MAX_SIZE);
+
+	page_list[PA_CONTROL_PAGE] = virt_to_phys(control_page);
+	page_list[VA_CONTROL_PAGE] = (unsigned long)control_page;
+	page_list[PA_TABLE_PAGE] =
+	  (unsigned long)__pa(page_address(image->control_code_page));
+
+	if (image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_DEFAULT)
+		page_list[PA_SWAP_PAGE] = (page_to_pfn(image->swap_page)
+						<< PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+	/*
+	 * The segment registers are funny things, they have both a
+	 * visible and an invisible part.  Whenever the visible part is
+	 * set to a specific selector, the invisible part is loaded
+	 * with from a table in memory.  At no other time is the
+	 * descriptor table in memory accessed.
+	 *
+	 * I take advantage of this here by force loading the
+	 * segments, before I zap the gdt with an invalid value.
+	 */
+	load_segments();
+	/*
+	 * The gdt & idt are now invalid.
+	 * If you want to load them you must set up your own idt & gdt.
+	 */
+	set_gdt(phys_to_virt(0), 0);
+	set_idt(phys_to_virt(0), 0);
+
+	/* now call it */
+	image->start = relocate_kernel((unsigned long)image->head,
+				       (unsigned long)page_list,
+				       image->start,
+				       image->preserve_context);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_JUMP
+	if (image->preserve_context)
+		restore_processor_state();
+#endif
+
+	__ftrace_enabled_restore(save_ftrace_enabled);
+}
+
+void arch_crash_save_vmcoreinfo(void)
+{
+	VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(phys_base);
+	VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(init_level4_pgt);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
+	VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(node_data);
+	VMCOREINFO_LENGTH(node_data, MAX_NUMNODES);
+#endif
+	vmcoreinfo_append_str("KERNELOFFSET=%lx\n",
+			      (unsigned long)&_text - __START_KERNEL);
+}
+
+/* arch-dependent functionality related to kexec file-based syscall */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE
+int arch_kexec_kernel_image_probe(struct kimage *image, void *buf,
+				  unsigned long buf_len)
+{
+	int i, ret = -ENOEXEC;
+	struct kexec_file_ops *fops;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(kexec_file_loaders); i++) {
+		fops = kexec_file_loaders[i];
+		if (!fops || !fops->probe)
+			continue;
+
+		ret = fops->probe(buf, buf_len);
+		if (!ret) {
+			image->fops = fops;
+			return ret;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+void *arch_kexec_kernel_image_load(struct kimage *image)
+{
+	vfree(image->arch.elf_headers);
+	image->arch.elf_headers = NULL;
+
+	if (!image->fops || !image->fops->load)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOEXEC);
+
+	return image->fops->load(image, image->kernel_buf,
+				 image->kernel_buf_len, image->initrd_buf,
+				 image->initrd_buf_len, image->cmdline_buf,
+				 image->cmdline_buf_len);
+}
+
+int arch_kimage_file_post_load_cleanup(struct kimage *image)
+{
+	if (!image->fops || !image->fops->cleanup)
+		return 0;
+
+	return image->fops->cleanup(image->image_loader_data);
+}
+
+int arch_kexec_kernel_verify_sig(struct kimage *image, void *kernel,
+				 unsigned long kernel_len)
+{
+	if (!image->fops || !image->fops->verify_sig) {
+		pr_debug("kernel loader does not support signature verification.");
+		return -EKEYREJECTED;
+	}
+
+	return image->fops->verify_sig(kernel, kernel_len);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Apply purgatory relocations.
+ *
+ * ehdr: Pointer to elf headers
+ * sechdrs: Pointer to section headers.
+ * relsec: section index of SHT_RELA section.
+ *
+ * TODO: Some of the code belongs to generic code. Move that in kexec.c.
+ */
+int arch_kexec_apply_relocations_add(const Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr,
+				     Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs, unsigned int relsec)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+	Elf64_Rela *rel;
+	Elf64_Sym *sym;
+	void *location;
+	Elf64_Shdr *section, *symtabsec;
+	unsigned long address, sec_base, value;
+	const char *strtab, *name, *shstrtab;
+
+	/*
+	 * ->sh_offset has been modified to keep the pointer to section
+	 * contents in memory
+	 */
+	rel = (void *)sechdrs[relsec].sh_offset;
+
+	/* Section to which relocations apply */
+	section = &sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info];
+
+	pr_debug("Applying relocate section %u to %u\n", relsec,
+		 sechdrs[relsec].sh_info);
+
+	/* Associated symbol table */
+	symtabsec = &sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_link];
+
+	/* String table */
+	if (symtabsec->sh_link >= ehdr->e_shnum) {
+		/* Invalid strtab section number */
+		pr_err("Invalid string table section index %d\n",
+		       symtabsec->sh_link);
+		return -ENOEXEC;
+	}
+
+	strtab = (char *)sechdrs[symtabsec->sh_link].sh_offset;
+
+	/* section header string table */
+	shstrtab = (char *)sechdrs[ehdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(*rel); i++) {
+
+		/*
+		 * rel[i].r_offset contains byte offset from beginning
+		 * of section to the storage unit affected.
+		 *
+		 * This is location to update (->sh_offset). This is temporary
+		 * buffer where section is currently loaded. This will finally
+		 * be loaded to a different address later, pointed to by
+		 * ->sh_addr. kexec takes care of moving it
+		 *  (kexec_load_segment()).
+		 */
+		location = (void *)(section->sh_offset + rel[i].r_offset);
+
+		/* Final address of the location */
+		address = section->sh_addr + rel[i].r_offset;
+
+		/*
+		 * rel[i].r_info contains information about symbol table index
+		 * w.r.t which relocation must be made and type of relocation
+		 * to apply. ELF64_R_SYM() and ELF64_R_TYPE() macros get
+		 * these respectively.
+		 */
+		sym = (Elf64_Sym *)symtabsec->sh_offset +
+				ELF64_R_SYM(rel[i].r_info);
+
+		if (sym->st_name)
+			name = strtab + sym->st_name;
+		else
+			name = shstrtab + sechdrs[sym->st_shndx].sh_name;
+
+		pr_debug("Symbol: %s info: %02x shndx: %02x value=%llx size: %llx\n",
+			 name, sym->st_info, sym->st_shndx, sym->st_value,
+			 sym->st_size);
+
+		if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF) {
+			pr_err("Undefined symbol: %s\n", name);
+			return -ENOEXEC;
+		}
+
+		if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON) {
+			pr_err("symbol '%s' in common section\n", name);
+			return -ENOEXEC;
+		}
+
+		if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
+			sec_base = 0;
+		else if (sym->st_shndx >= ehdr->e_shnum) {
+			pr_err("Invalid section %d for symbol %s\n",
+			       sym->st_shndx, name);
+			return -ENOEXEC;
+		} else
+			sec_base = sechdrs[sym->st_shndx].sh_addr;
+
+		value = sym->st_value;
+		value += sec_base;
+		value += rel[i].r_addend;
+
+		switch (ELF64_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info)) {
+		case R_X86_64_NONE:
+			break;
+		case R_X86_64_64:
+			*(u64 *)location = value;
+			break;
+		case R_X86_64_32:
+			*(u32 *)location = value;
+			if (value != *(u32 *)location)
+				goto overflow;
+			break;
+		case R_X86_64_32S:
+			*(s32 *)location = value;
+			if ((s64)value != *(s32 *)location)
+				goto overflow;
+			break;
+		case R_X86_64_PC32:
+			value -= (u64)address;
+			*(u32 *)location = value;
+			break;
+		default:
+			pr_err("Unknown rela relocation: %llu\n",
+			       ELF64_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info));
+			return -ENOEXEC;
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+
+overflow:
+	pr_err("Overflow in relocation type %d value 0x%lx\n",
+	       (int)ELF64_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info), value);
+	return -ENOEXEC;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/mcount_64.S b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/mcount_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..94ea120fa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/mcount_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,326 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/x86_64/mcount_64.S
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2014  Steven Rostedt, Red Hat Inc
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+#include <asm/ftrace.h>
+
+
+	.code64
+	.section .entry.text, "ax"
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
+
+#ifdef CC_USING_FENTRY
+# define function_hook	__fentry__
+#else
+# define function_hook	mcount
+#endif
+
+/* All cases save the original rbp (8 bytes) */
+#ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
+# ifdef CC_USING_FENTRY
+/* Save parent and function stack frames (rip and rbp) */
+#  define MCOUNT_FRAME_SIZE	(8+16*2)
+# else
+/* Save just function stack frame (rip and rbp) */
+#  define MCOUNT_FRAME_SIZE	(8+16)
+# endif
+#else
+/* No need to save a stack frame */
+# define MCOUNT_FRAME_SIZE	8
+#endif /* CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER */
+
+/* Size of stack used to save mcount regs in save_mcount_regs */
+#define MCOUNT_REG_SIZE		(SS+8 + MCOUNT_FRAME_SIZE)
+
+/*
+ * gcc -pg option adds a call to 'mcount' in most functions.
+ * When -mfentry is used, the call is to 'fentry' and not 'mcount'
+ * and is done before the function's stack frame is set up.
+ * They both require a set of regs to be saved before calling
+ * any C code and restored before returning back to the function.
+ *
+ * On boot up, all these calls are converted into nops. When tracing
+ * is enabled, the call can jump to either ftrace_caller or
+ * ftrace_regs_caller. Callbacks (tracing functions) that require
+ * ftrace_regs_caller (like kprobes) need to have pt_regs passed to
+ * it. For this reason, the size of the pt_regs structure will be
+ * allocated on the stack and the required mcount registers will
+ * be saved in the locations that pt_regs has them in.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * @added: the amount of stack added before calling this
+ *
+ * After this is called, the following registers contain:
+ *
+ *  %rdi - holds the address that called the trampoline
+ *  %rsi - holds the parent function (traced function's return address)
+ *  %rdx - holds the original %rbp
+ */
+.macro save_mcount_regs added=0
+
+	/* Always save the original rbp */
+	pushq %rbp
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
+	/*
+	 * Stack traces will stop at the ftrace trampoline if the frame pointer
+	 * is not set up properly. If fentry is used, we need to save a frame
+	 * pointer for the parent as well as the function traced, because the
+	 * fentry is called before the stack frame is set up, where as mcount
+	 * is called afterward.
+	 */
+#ifdef CC_USING_FENTRY
+	/* Save the parent pointer (skip orig rbp and our return address) */
+	pushq \added+8*2(%rsp)
+	pushq %rbp
+	movq %rsp, %rbp
+	/* Save the return address (now skip orig rbp, rbp and parent) */
+	pushq \added+8*3(%rsp)
+#else
+	/* Can't assume that rip is before this (unless added was zero) */
+	pushq \added+8(%rsp)
+#endif
+	pushq %rbp
+	movq %rsp, %rbp
+#endif /* CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER */
+
+	/*
+	 * We add enough stack to save all regs.
+	 */
+	subq $(MCOUNT_REG_SIZE - MCOUNT_FRAME_SIZE), %rsp
+	movq %rax, RAX(%rsp)
+	movq %rcx, RCX(%rsp)
+	movq %rdx, RDX(%rsp)
+	movq %rsi, RSI(%rsp)
+	movq %rdi, RDI(%rsp)
+	movq %r8, R8(%rsp)
+	movq %r9, R9(%rsp)
+	/*
+	 * Save the original RBP. Even though the mcount ABI does not
+	 * require this, it helps out callers.
+	 */
+	movq MCOUNT_REG_SIZE-8(%rsp), %rdx
+	movq %rdx, RBP(%rsp)
+
+	/* Copy the parent address into %rsi (second parameter) */
+#ifdef CC_USING_FENTRY
+	movq MCOUNT_REG_SIZE+8+\added(%rsp), %rsi
+#else
+	/* %rdx contains original %rbp */
+	movq 8(%rdx), %rsi
+#endif
+
+	 /* Move RIP to its proper location */
+	movq MCOUNT_REG_SIZE+\added(%rsp), %rdi
+	movq %rdi, RIP(%rsp)
+
+	/*
+	 * Now %rdi (the first parameter) has the return address of
+	 * where ftrace_call returns. But the callbacks expect the
+	 * address of the call itself.
+	 */
+	subq $MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE, %rdi
+	.endm
+
+.macro restore_mcount_regs
+	movq R9(%rsp), %r9
+	movq R8(%rsp), %r8
+	movq RDI(%rsp), %rdi
+	movq RSI(%rsp), %rsi
+	movq RDX(%rsp), %rdx
+	movq RCX(%rsp), %rcx
+	movq RAX(%rsp), %rax
+
+	/* ftrace_regs_caller can modify %rbp */
+	movq RBP(%rsp), %rbp
+
+	addq $MCOUNT_REG_SIZE, %rsp
+
+	.endm
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
+
+ENTRY(function_hook)
+	retq
+END(function_hook)
+
+ENTRY(ftrace_caller)
+	/* save_mcount_regs fills in first two parameters */
+	save_mcount_regs
+
+GLOBAL(ftrace_caller_op_ptr)
+	/* Load the ftrace_ops into the 3rd parameter */
+	movq function_trace_op(%rip), %rdx
+
+	/* regs go into 4th parameter (but make it NULL) */
+	movq $0, %rcx
+
+GLOBAL(ftrace_call)
+	call ftrace_stub
+
+	restore_mcount_regs
+
+	/*
+	 * The copied trampoline must call ftrace_return as it
+	 * still may need to call the function graph tracer.
+	 */
+GLOBAL(ftrace_caller_end)
+
+GLOBAL(ftrace_return)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
+GLOBAL(ftrace_graph_call)
+	jmp ftrace_stub
+#endif
+
+GLOBAL(ftrace_stub)
+	retq
+END(ftrace_caller)
+
+ENTRY(ftrace_regs_caller)
+	/* Save the current flags before any operations that can change them */
+	pushfq
+
+	/* added 8 bytes to save flags */
+	save_mcount_regs 8
+	/* save_mcount_regs fills in first two parameters */
+
+GLOBAL(ftrace_regs_caller_op_ptr)
+	/* Load the ftrace_ops into the 3rd parameter */
+	movq function_trace_op(%rip), %rdx
+
+	/* Save the rest of pt_regs */
+	movq %r15, R15(%rsp)
+	movq %r14, R14(%rsp)
+	movq %r13, R13(%rsp)
+	movq %r12, R12(%rsp)
+	movq %r11, R11(%rsp)
+	movq %r10, R10(%rsp)
+	movq %rbx, RBX(%rsp)
+	/* Copy saved flags */
+	movq MCOUNT_REG_SIZE(%rsp), %rcx
+	movq %rcx, EFLAGS(%rsp)
+	/* Kernel segments */
+	movq $__KERNEL_DS, %rcx
+	movq %rcx, SS(%rsp)
+	movq $__KERNEL_CS, %rcx
+	movq %rcx, CS(%rsp)
+	/* Stack - skipping return address and flags */
+	leaq MCOUNT_REG_SIZE+8*2(%rsp), %rcx
+	movq %rcx, RSP(%rsp)
+
+	/* regs go into 4th parameter */
+	leaq (%rsp), %rcx
+
+GLOBAL(ftrace_regs_call)
+	call ftrace_stub
+
+	/* Copy flags back to SS, to restore them */
+	movq EFLAGS(%rsp), %rax
+	movq %rax, MCOUNT_REG_SIZE(%rsp)
+
+	/* Handlers can change the RIP */
+	movq RIP(%rsp), %rax
+	movq %rax, MCOUNT_REG_SIZE+8(%rsp)
+
+	/* restore the rest of pt_regs */
+	movq R15(%rsp), %r15
+	movq R14(%rsp), %r14
+	movq R13(%rsp), %r13
+	movq R12(%rsp), %r12
+	movq R10(%rsp), %r10
+	movq RBX(%rsp), %rbx
+
+	restore_mcount_regs
+
+	/* Restore flags */
+	popfq
+
+	/*
+	 * As this jmp to ftrace_return can be a short jump
+	 * it must not be copied into the trampoline.
+	 * The trampoline will add the code to jump
+	 * to the return.
+	 */
+GLOBAL(ftrace_regs_caller_end)
+
+	jmp ftrace_return
+
+END(ftrace_regs_caller)
+
+
+#else /* ! CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
+
+ENTRY(function_hook)
+	cmpq $ftrace_stub, ftrace_trace_function
+	jnz trace
+
+fgraph_trace:
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
+	cmpq $ftrace_stub, ftrace_graph_return
+	jnz ftrace_graph_caller
+
+	cmpq $ftrace_graph_entry_stub, ftrace_graph_entry
+	jnz ftrace_graph_caller
+#endif
+
+GLOBAL(ftrace_stub)
+	retq
+
+trace:
+	/* save_mcount_regs fills in first two parameters */
+	save_mcount_regs
+
+	call   *ftrace_trace_function
+
+	restore_mcount_regs
+
+	jmp fgraph_trace
+END(function_hook)
+#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
+#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
+ENTRY(ftrace_graph_caller)
+	/* Saves rbp into %rdx and fills first parameter  */
+	save_mcount_regs
+
+#ifdef CC_USING_FENTRY
+	leaq MCOUNT_REG_SIZE+8(%rsp), %rsi
+	movq $0, %rdx	/* No framepointers needed */
+#else
+	/* Save address of the return address of traced function */
+	leaq 8(%rdx), %rsi
+	/* ftrace does sanity checks against frame pointers */
+	movq (%rdx), %rdx
+#endif
+	call	prepare_ftrace_return
+
+	restore_mcount_regs
+
+	retq
+END(ftrace_graph_caller)
+
+GLOBAL(return_to_handler)
+	subq  $24, %rsp
+
+	/* Save the return values */
+	movq %rax, (%rsp)
+	movq %rdx, 8(%rsp)
+	movq %rbp, %rdi
+
+	call ftrace_return_to_handler
+
+	movq %rax, %rdi
+	movq 8(%rsp), %rdx
+	movq (%rsp), %rax
+	addq $24, %rsp
+	jmp *%rdi
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/mmconf-fam10h_64.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/mmconf-fam10h_64.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f4c886d91
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/mmconf-fam10h_64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,237 @@
+/*
+ * AMD Family 10h mmconfig enablement
+ */
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
+#include <linux/range.h>
+
+#include <asm/pci-direct.h>
+#include <linux/sort.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/acpi.h>
+#include <asm/mmconfig.h>
+#include <asm/pci_x86.h>
+
+struct pci_hostbridge_probe {
+	u32 bus;
+	u32 slot;
+	u32 vendor;
+	u32 device;
+};
+
+static u64 fam10h_pci_mmconf_base;
+
+static struct pci_hostbridge_probe pci_probes[] = {
+	{ 0, 0x18, PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x1200 },
+	{ 0xff, 0, PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x1200 },
+};
+
+static int cmp_range(const void *x1, const void *x2)
+{
+	const struct range *r1 = x1;
+	const struct range *r2 = x2;
+	int start1, start2;
+
+	start1 = r1->start >> 32;
+	start2 = r2->start >> 32;
+
+	return start1 - start2;
+}
+
+#define MMCONF_UNIT (1ULL << FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE_SHIFT)
+#define MMCONF_MASK (~(MMCONF_UNIT - 1))
+#define MMCONF_SIZE (MMCONF_UNIT << 8)
+/* need to avoid (0xfd<<32), (0xfe<<32), and (0xff<<32), ht used space */
+#define FAM10H_PCI_MMCONF_BASE (0xfcULL<<32)
+#define BASE_VALID(b) ((b) + MMCONF_SIZE <= (0xfdULL<<32) || (b) >= (1ULL<<40))
+static void get_fam10h_pci_mmconf_base(void)
+{
+	int i;
+	unsigned bus;
+	unsigned slot;
+	int found;
+
+	u64 val;
+	u32 address;
+	u64 tom2;
+	u64 base = FAM10H_PCI_MMCONF_BASE;
+
+	int hi_mmio_num;
+	struct range range[8];
+
+	/* only try to get setting from BSP */
+	if (fam10h_pci_mmconf_base)
+		return;
+
+	if (!early_pci_allowed())
+		return;
+
+	found = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pci_probes); i++) {
+		u32 id;
+		u16 device;
+		u16 vendor;
+
+		bus = pci_probes[i].bus;
+		slot = pci_probes[i].slot;
+		id = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 0, PCI_VENDOR_ID);
+
+		vendor = id & 0xffff;
+		device = (id>>16) & 0xffff;
+		if (pci_probes[i].vendor == vendor &&
+		    pci_probes[i].device == device) {
+			found = 1;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!found)
+		return;
+
+	/* SYS_CFG */
+	address = MSR_K8_SYSCFG;
+	rdmsrl(address, val);
+
+	/* TOP_MEM2 is not enabled? */
+	if (!(val & (1<<21))) {
+		tom2 = 1ULL << 32;
+	} else {
+		/* TOP_MEM2 */
+		address = MSR_K8_TOP_MEM2;
+		rdmsrl(address, val);
+		tom2 = max(val & 0xffffff800000ULL, 1ULL << 32);
+	}
+
+	if (base <= tom2)
+		base = (tom2 + 2 * MMCONF_UNIT - 1) & MMCONF_MASK;
+
+	/*
+	 * need to check if the range is in the high mmio range that is
+	 * above 4G
+	 */
+	hi_mmio_num = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+		u32 reg;
+		u64 start;
+		u64 end;
+		reg = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 1, 0x80 + (i << 3));
+		if (!(reg & 3))
+			continue;
+
+		start = (u64)(reg & 0xffffff00) << 8; /* 39:16 on 31:8*/
+		reg = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 1, 0x84 + (i << 3));
+		end = ((u64)(reg & 0xffffff00) << 8) | 0xffff; /* 39:16 on 31:8*/
+
+		if (end < tom2)
+			continue;
+
+		range[hi_mmio_num].start = start;
+		range[hi_mmio_num].end = end;
+		hi_mmio_num++;
+	}
+
+	if (!hi_mmio_num)
+		goto out;
+
+	/* sort the range */
+	sort(range, hi_mmio_num, sizeof(struct range), cmp_range, NULL);
+
+	if (range[hi_mmio_num - 1].end < base)
+		goto out;
+	if (range[0].start > base + MMCONF_SIZE)
+		goto out;
+
+	/* need to find one window */
+	base = (range[0].start & MMCONF_MASK) - MMCONF_UNIT;
+	if ((base > tom2) && BASE_VALID(base))
+		goto out;
+	base = (range[hi_mmio_num - 1].end + MMCONF_UNIT) & MMCONF_MASK;
+	if (BASE_VALID(base))
+		goto out;
+	/* need to find window between ranges */
+	for (i = 1; i < hi_mmio_num; i++) {
+		base = (range[i - 1].end + MMCONF_UNIT) & MMCONF_MASK;
+		val = range[i].start & MMCONF_MASK;
+		if (val >= base + MMCONF_SIZE && BASE_VALID(base))
+			goto out;
+	}
+	return;
+
+out:
+	fam10h_pci_mmconf_base = base;
+}
+
+void fam10h_check_enable_mmcfg(void)
+{
+	u64 val;
+	u32 address;
+
+	if (!(pci_probe & PCI_CHECK_ENABLE_AMD_MMCONF))
+		return;
+
+	address = MSR_FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE;
+	rdmsrl(address, val);
+
+	/* try to make sure that AP's setting is identical to BSP setting */
+	if (val & FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_ENABLE) {
+		unsigned busnbits;
+		busnbits = (val >> FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BUSRANGE_SHIFT) &
+			FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BUSRANGE_MASK;
+
+		/* only trust the one handle 256 buses, if acpi=off */
+		if (!acpi_pci_disabled || busnbits >= 8) {
+			u64 base = val & MMCONF_MASK;
+
+			if (!fam10h_pci_mmconf_base) {
+				fam10h_pci_mmconf_base = base;
+				return;
+			} else if (fam10h_pci_mmconf_base ==  base)
+				return;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * if it is not enabled, try to enable it and assume only one segment
+	 * with 256 buses
+	 */
+	get_fam10h_pci_mmconf_base();
+	if (!fam10h_pci_mmconf_base) {
+		pci_probe &= ~PCI_CHECK_ENABLE_AMD_MMCONF;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Enable MMCONFIG on AMD Family 10h\n");
+	val &= ~((FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE_MASK<<FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE_SHIFT) |
+	     (FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BUSRANGE_MASK<<FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BUSRANGE_SHIFT));
+	val |= fam10h_pci_mmconf_base | (8 << FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BUSRANGE_SHIFT) |
+	       FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_ENABLE;
+	wrmsrl(address, val);
+}
+
+static int __init set_check_enable_amd_mmconf(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
+{
+        pci_probe |= PCI_CHECK_ENABLE_AMD_MMCONF;
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct dmi_system_id __initconst mmconf_dmi_table[] = {
+        {
+                .callback = set_check_enable_amd_mmconf,
+                .ident = "Sun Microsystems Machine",
+                .matches = {
+                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Sun Microsystems"),
+                },
+        },
+	{}
+};
+
+/* Called from a non __init function, but only on the BSP. */
+void __ref check_enable_amd_mmconf_dmi(void)
+{
+	dmi_check_system(mmconf_dmi_table);
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/module.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/module.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..005c03e93
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/module.c
@@ -0,0 +1,256 @@
+/*  Kernel module help for x86.
+    Copyright (C) 2001 Rusty Russell.
+
+    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+    (at your option) any later version.
+
+    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+    GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+*/
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/moduleloader.h>
+#include <linux/elf.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/kasan.h>
+#include <linux/bug.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/jump_label.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
+
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+
+#if 0
+#define DEBUGP(fmt, ...)				\
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+#else
+#define DEBUGP(fmt, ...)				\
+do {							\
+	if (0)						\
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);	\
+} while (0)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE
+static unsigned long module_load_offset;
+
+/* Mutex protects the module_load_offset. */
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(module_kaslr_mutex);
+
+static unsigned long int get_module_load_offset(void)
+{
+	if (kaslr_enabled()) {
+		mutex_lock(&module_kaslr_mutex);
+		/*
+		 * Calculate the module_load_offset the first time this
+		 * code is called. Once calculated it stays the same until
+		 * reboot.
+		 */
+		if (module_load_offset == 0)
+			module_load_offset =
+				(get_random_int() % 1024 + 1) * PAGE_SIZE;
+		mutex_unlock(&module_kaslr_mutex);
+	}
+	return module_load_offset;
+}
+#else
+static unsigned long int get_module_load_offset(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+void *module_alloc(unsigned long size)
+{
+	void *p;
+
+	if (PAGE_ALIGN(size) > MODULES_LEN)
+		return NULL;
+
+	p = __vmalloc_node_range(size, MODULE_ALIGN,
+				    MODULES_VADDR + get_module_load_offset(),
+				    MODULES_END, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM,
+				    PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC, 0, NUMA_NO_NODE,
+				    __builtin_return_address(0));
+	if (p && (kasan_module_alloc(p, size) < 0)) {
+		vfree(p);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	return p;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+int apply_relocate(Elf32_Shdr *sechdrs,
+		   const char *strtab,
+		   unsigned int symindex,
+		   unsigned int relsec,
+		   struct module *me)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+	Elf32_Rel *rel = (void *)sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr;
+	Elf32_Sym *sym;
+	uint32_t *location;
+
+	DEBUGP("Applying relocate section %u to %u\n",
+	       relsec, sechdrs[relsec].sh_info);
+	for (i = 0; i < sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(*rel); i++) {
+		/* This is where to make the change */
+		location = (void *)sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr
+			+ rel[i].r_offset;
+		/* This is the symbol it is referring to.  Note that all
+		   undefined symbols have been resolved.  */
+		sym = (Elf32_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr
+			+ ELF32_R_SYM(rel[i].r_info);
+
+		switch (ELF32_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info)) {
+		case R_386_32:
+			/* We add the value into the location given */
+			*location += sym->st_value;
+			break;
+		case R_386_PC32:
+			/* Add the value, subtract its position */
+			*location += sym->st_value - (uint32_t)location;
+			break;
+		default:
+			pr_err("%s: Unknown relocation: %u\n",
+			       me->name, ELF32_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info));
+			return -ENOEXEC;
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+#else /*X86_64*/
+int apply_relocate_add(Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
+		   const char *strtab,
+		   unsigned int symindex,
+		   unsigned int relsec,
+		   struct module *me)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+	Elf64_Rela *rel = (void *)sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr;
+	Elf64_Sym *sym;
+	void *loc;
+	u64 val;
+
+	DEBUGP("Applying relocate section %u to %u\n",
+	       relsec, sechdrs[relsec].sh_info);
+	for (i = 0; i < sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(*rel); i++) {
+		/* This is where to make the change */
+		loc = (void *)sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr
+			+ rel[i].r_offset;
+
+		/* This is the symbol it is referring to.  Note that all
+		   undefined symbols have been resolved.  */
+		sym = (Elf64_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr
+			+ ELF64_R_SYM(rel[i].r_info);
+
+		DEBUGP("type %d st_value %Lx r_addend %Lx loc %Lx\n",
+		       (int)ELF64_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info),
+		       sym->st_value, rel[i].r_addend, (u64)loc);
+
+		val = sym->st_value + rel[i].r_addend;
+
+		switch (ELF64_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info)) {
+		case R_X86_64_NONE:
+			break;
+		case R_X86_64_64:
+			*(u64 *)loc = val;
+			break;
+		case R_X86_64_32:
+			*(u32 *)loc = val;
+			if (val != *(u32 *)loc)
+				goto overflow;
+			break;
+		case R_X86_64_32S:
+			*(s32 *)loc = val;
+			if ((s64)val != *(s32 *)loc)
+				goto overflow;
+			break;
+		case R_X86_64_PC32:
+			val -= (u64)loc;
+			*(u32 *)loc = val;
+#if 0
+			if ((s64)val != *(s32 *)loc)
+				goto overflow;
+#endif
+			break;
+		default:
+			pr_err("%s: Unknown rela relocation: %llu\n",
+			       me->name, ELF64_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info));
+			return -ENOEXEC;
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+
+overflow:
+	pr_err("overflow in relocation type %d val %Lx\n",
+	       (int)ELF64_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info), val);
+	pr_err("`%s' likely not compiled with -mcmodel=kernel\n",
+	       me->name);
+	return -ENOEXEC;
+}
+#endif
+
+int module_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
+		    const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
+		    struct module *me)
+{
+	const Elf_Shdr *s, *text = NULL, *alt = NULL, *locks = NULL,
+		*para = NULL;
+	char *secstrings = (void *)hdr + sechdrs[hdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset;
+
+	for (s = sechdrs; s < sechdrs + hdr->e_shnum; s++) {
+		if (!strcmp(".text", secstrings + s->sh_name))
+			text = s;
+		if (!strcmp(".altinstructions", secstrings + s->sh_name))
+			alt = s;
+		if (!strcmp(".smp_locks", secstrings + s->sh_name))
+			locks = s;
+		if (!strcmp(".parainstructions", secstrings + s->sh_name))
+			para = s;
+	}
+
+	if (alt) {
+		/* patch .altinstructions */
+		void *aseg = (void *)alt->sh_addr;
+		apply_alternatives(aseg, aseg + alt->sh_size);
+	}
+	if (locks && text) {
+		void *lseg = (void *)locks->sh_addr;
+		void *tseg = (void *)text->sh_addr;
+		alternatives_smp_module_add(me, me->name,
+					    lseg, lseg + locks->sh_size,
+					    tseg, tseg + text->sh_size);
+	}
+
+	if (para) {
+		void *pseg = (void *)para->sh_addr;
+		apply_paravirt(pseg, pseg + para->sh_size);
+	}
+
+	/* make jump label nops */
+	jump_label_apply_nops(me);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void module_arch_cleanup(struct module *mod)
+{
+	alternatives_smp_module_del(mod);
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/mpparse.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/mpparse.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2d2a237f2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/mpparse.c
@@ -0,0 +1,918 @@
+/*
+ *	Intel Multiprocessor Specification 1.1 and 1.4
+ *	compliant MP-table parsing routines.
+ *
+ *	(c) 1995 Alan Cox, Building #3 <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
+ *	(c) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2009 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
+ *      (c) 2008 Alexey Starikovskiy <astarikovskiy@suse.de>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
+#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
+
+#include <asm/mtrr.h>
+#include <asm/mpspec.h>
+#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
+#include <asm/io_apic.h>
+#include <asm/proto.h>
+#include <asm/bios_ebda.h>
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+/*
+ * Checksum an MP configuration block.
+ */
+
+static int __init mpf_checksum(unsigned char *mp, int len)
+{
+	int sum = 0;
+
+	while (len--)
+		sum += *mp++;
+
+	return sum & 0xFF;
+}
+
+int __init default_mpc_apic_id(struct mpc_cpu *m)
+{
+	return m->apicid;
+}
+
+static void __init MP_processor_info(struct mpc_cpu *m)
+{
+	int apicid;
+	char *bootup_cpu = "";
+
+	if (!(m->cpuflag & CPU_ENABLED)) {
+		disabled_cpus++;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	apicid = x86_init.mpparse.mpc_apic_id(m);
+
+	if (m->cpuflag & CPU_BOOTPROCESSOR) {
+		bootup_cpu = " (Bootup-CPU)";
+		boot_cpu_physical_apicid = m->apicid;
+	}
+
+	pr_info("Processor #%d%s\n", m->apicid, bootup_cpu);
+	generic_processor_info(apicid, m->apicver);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+void __init default_mpc_oem_bus_info(struct mpc_bus *m, char *str)
+{
+	memcpy(str, m->bustype, 6);
+	str[6] = 0;
+	apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "Bus #%d is %s\n", m->busid, str);
+}
+
+static void __init MP_bus_info(struct mpc_bus *m)
+{
+	char str[7];
+
+	x86_init.mpparse.mpc_oem_bus_info(m, str);
+
+#if MAX_MP_BUSSES < 256
+	if (m->busid >= MAX_MP_BUSSES) {
+		pr_warn("MP table busid value (%d) for bustype %s is too large, max. supported is %d\n",
+			m->busid, str, MAX_MP_BUSSES - 1);
+		return;
+	}
+#endif
+
+	set_bit(m->busid, mp_bus_not_pci);
+	if (strncmp(str, BUSTYPE_ISA, sizeof(BUSTYPE_ISA) - 1) == 0) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_EISA
+		mp_bus_id_to_type[m->busid] = MP_BUS_ISA;
+#endif
+	} else if (strncmp(str, BUSTYPE_PCI, sizeof(BUSTYPE_PCI) - 1) == 0) {
+		if (x86_init.mpparse.mpc_oem_pci_bus)
+			x86_init.mpparse.mpc_oem_pci_bus(m);
+
+		clear_bit(m->busid, mp_bus_not_pci);
+#ifdef CONFIG_EISA
+		mp_bus_id_to_type[m->busid] = MP_BUS_PCI;
+	} else if (strncmp(str, BUSTYPE_EISA, sizeof(BUSTYPE_EISA) - 1) == 0) {
+		mp_bus_id_to_type[m->busid] = MP_BUS_EISA;
+#endif
+	} else
+		pr_warn("Unknown bustype %s - ignoring\n", str);
+}
+
+static struct irq_domain_ops mp_ioapic_irqdomain_ops = {
+	.map = mp_irqdomain_map,
+	.unmap = mp_irqdomain_unmap,
+};
+
+static void __init MP_ioapic_info(struct mpc_ioapic *m)
+{
+	struct ioapic_domain_cfg cfg = {
+		.type = IOAPIC_DOMAIN_LEGACY,
+		.ops = &mp_ioapic_irqdomain_ops,
+	};
+
+	if (m->flags & MPC_APIC_USABLE)
+		mp_register_ioapic(m->apicid, m->apicaddr, gsi_top, &cfg);
+}
+
+static void __init print_mp_irq_info(struct mpc_intsrc *mp_irq)
+{
+	apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE,
+		"Int: type %d, pol %d, trig %d, bus %02x, IRQ %02x, APIC ID %x, APIC INT %02x\n",
+		mp_irq->irqtype, mp_irq->irqflag & 3,
+		(mp_irq->irqflag >> 2) & 3, mp_irq->srcbus,
+		mp_irq->srcbusirq, mp_irq->dstapic, mp_irq->dstirq);
+}
+
+#else /* CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC */
+static inline void __init MP_bus_info(struct mpc_bus *m) {}
+static inline void __init MP_ioapic_info(struct mpc_ioapic *m) {}
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC */
+
+static void __init MP_lintsrc_info(struct mpc_lintsrc *m)
+{
+	apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE,
+		"Lint: type %d, pol %d, trig %d, bus %02x, IRQ %02x, APIC ID %x, APIC LINT %02x\n",
+		m->irqtype, m->irqflag & 3, (m->irqflag >> 2) & 3, m->srcbusid,
+		m->srcbusirq, m->destapic, m->destapiclint);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read/parse the MPC
+ */
+static int __init smp_check_mpc(struct mpc_table *mpc, char *oem, char *str)
+{
+
+	if (memcmp(mpc->signature, MPC_SIGNATURE, 4)) {
+		pr_err("MPTABLE: bad signature [%c%c%c%c]!\n",
+		       mpc->signature[0], mpc->signature[1],
+		       mpc->signature[2], mpc->signature[3]);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	if (mpf_checksum((unsigned char *)mpc, mpc->length)) {
+		pr_err("MPTABLE: checksum error!\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+	if (mpc->spec != 0x01 && mpc->spec != 0x04) {
+		pr_err("MPTABLE: bad table version (%d)!!\n", mpc->spec);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	if (!mpc->lapic) {
+		pr_err("MPTABLE: null local APIC address!\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+	memcpy(oem, mpc->oem, 8);
+	oem[8] = 0;
+	pr_info("MPTABLE: OEM ID: %s\n", oem);
+
+	memcpy(str, mpc->productid, 12);
+	str[12] = 0;
+
+	pr_info("MPTABLE: Product ID: %s\n", str);
+
+	pr_info("MPTABLE: APIC at: 0x%X\n", mpc->lapic);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static void skip_entry(unsigned char **ptr, int *count, int size)
+{
+	*ptr += size;
+	*count += size;
+}
+
+static void __init smp_dump_mptable(struct mpc_table *mpc, unsigned char *mpt)
+{
+	pr_err("Your mptable is wrong, contact your HW vendor!\n");
+	pr_cont("type %x\n", *mpt);
+	print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR, "  ", DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS, 16,
+			1, mpc, mpc->length, 1);
+}
+
+void __init default_smp_read_mpc_oem(struct mpc_table *mpc) { }
+
+static int __init smp_read_mpc(struct mpc_table *mpc, unsigned early)
+{
+	char str[16];
+	char oem[10];
+
+	int count = sizeof(*mpc);
+	unsigned char *mpt = ((unsigned char *)mpc) + count;
+
+	if (!smp_check_mpc(mpc, oem, str))
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Initialize the lapic mapping */
+	if (!acpi_lapic)
+		register_lapic_address(mpc->lapic);
+
+	if (early)
+		return 1;
+
+	if (mpc->oemptr)
+		x86_init.mpparse.smp_read_mpc_oem(mpc);
+
+	/*
+	 *      Now process the configuration blocks.
+	 */
+	x86_init.mpparse.mpc_record(0);
+
+	while (count < mpc->length) {
+		switch (*mpt) {
+		case MP_PROCESSOR:
+			/* ACPI may have already provided this data */
+			if (!acpi_lapic)
+				MP_processor_info((struct mpc_cpu *)mpt);
+			skip_entry(&mpt, &count, sizeof(struct mpc_cpu));
+			break;
+		case MP_BUS:
+			MP_bus_info((struct mpc_bus *)mpt);
+			skip_entry(&mpt, &count, sizeof(struct mpc_bus));
+			break;
+		case MP_IOAPIC:
+			MP_ioapic_info((struct mpc_ioapic *)mpt);
+			skip_entry(&mpt, &count, sizeof(struct mpc_ioapic));
+			break;
+		case MP_INTSRC:
+			mp_save_irq((struct mpc_intsrc *)mpt);
+			skip_entry(&mpt, &count, sizeof(struct mpc_intsrc));
+			break;
+		case MP_LINTSRC:
+			MP_lintsrc_info((struct mpc_lintsrc *)mpt);
+			skip_entry(&mpt, &count, sizeof(struct mpc_lintsrc));
+			break;
+		default:
+			/* wrong mptable */
+			smp_dump_mptable(mpc, mpt);
+			count = mpc->length;
+			break;
+		}
+		x86_init.mpparse.mpc_record(1);
+	}
+
+	if (!num_processors)
+		pr_err("MPTABLE: no processors registered!\n");
+	return num_processors;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+
+static int __init ELCR_trigger(unsigned int irq)
+{
+	unsigned int port;
+
+	port = 0x4d0 + (irq >> 3);
+	return (inb(port) >> (irq & 7)) & 1;
+}
+
+static void __init construct_default_ioirq_mptable(int mpc_default_type)
+{
+	struct mpc_intsrc intsrc;
+	int i;
+	int ELCR_fallback = 0;
+
+	intsrc.type = MP_INTSRC;
+	intsrc.irqflag = 0;	/* conforming */
+	intsrc.srcbus = 0;
+	intsrc.dstapic = mpc_ioapic_id(0);
+
+	intsrc.irqtype = mp_INT;
+
+	/*
+	 *  If true, we have an ISA/PCI system with no IRQ entries
+	 *  in the MP table. To prevent the PCI interrupts from being set up
+	 *  incorrectly, we try to use the ELCR. The sanity check to see if
+	 *  there is good ELCR data is very simple - IRQ0, 1, 2 and 13 can
+	 *  never be level sensitive, so we simply see if the ELCR agrees.
+	 *  If it does, we assume it's valid.
+	 */
+	if (mpc_default_type == 5) {
+		pr_info("ISA/PCI bus type with no IRQ information... falling back to ELCR\n");
+
+		if (ELCR_trigger(0) || ELCR_trigger(1) || ELCR_trigger(2) ||
+		    ELCR_trigger(13))
+			pr_err("ELCR contains invalid data... not using ELCR\n");
+		else {
+			pr_info("Using ELCR to identify PCI interrupts\n");
+			ELCR_fallback = 1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
+		switch (mpc_default_type) {
+		case 2:
+			if (i == 0 || i == 13)
+				continue;	/* IRQ0 & IRQ13 not connected */
+			/* fall through */
+		default:
+			if (i == 2)
+				continue;	/* IRQ2 is never connected */
+		}
+
+		if (ELCR_fallback) {
+			/*
+			 *  If the ELCR indicates a level-sensitive interrupt, we
+			 *  copy that information over to the MP table in the
+			 *  irqflag field (level sensitive, active high polarity).
+			 */
+			if (ELCR_trigger(i))
+				intsrc.irqflag = 13;
+			else
+				intsrc.irqflag = 0;
+		}
+
+		intsrc.srcbusirq = i;
+		intsrc.dstirq = i ? i : 2;	/* IRQ0 to INTIN2 */
+		mp_save_irq(&intsrc);
+	}
+
+	intsrc.irqtype = mp_ExtINT;
+	intsrc.srcbusirq = 0;
+	intsrc.dstirq = 0;	/* 8259A to INTIN0 */
+	mp_save_irq(&intsrc);
+}
+
+
+static void __init construct_ioapic_table(int mpc_default_type)
+{
+	struct mpc_ioapic ioapic;
+	struct mpc_bus bus;
+
+	bus.type = MP_BUS;
+	bus.busid = 0;
+	switch (mpc_default_type) {
+	default:
+		pr_err("???\nUnknown standard configuration %d\n",
+		       mpc_default_type);
+		/* fall through */
+	case 1:
+	case 5:
+		memcpy(bus.bustype, "ISA   ", 6);
+		break;
+	case 2:
+	case 6:
+	case 3:
+		memcpy(bus.bustype, "EISA  ", 6);
+		break;
+	}
+	MP_bus_info(&bus);
+	if (mpc_default_type > 4) {
+		bus.busid = 1;
+		memcpy(bus.bustype, "PCI   ", 6);
+		MP_bus_info(&bus);
+	}
+
+	ioapic.type	= MP_IOAPIC;
+	ioapic.apicid	= 2;
+	ioapic.apicver	= mpc_default_type > 4 ? 0x10 : 0x01;
+	ioapic.flags	= MPC_APIC_USABLE;
+	ioapic.apicaddr	= IO_APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE;
+	MP_ioapic_info(&ioapic);
+
+	/*
+	 * We set up most of the low 16 IO-APIC pins according to MPS rules.
+	 */
+	construct_default_ioirq_mptable(mpc_default_type);
+}
+#else
+static inline void __init construct_ioapic_table(int mpc_default_type) { }
+#endif
+
+static inline void __init construct_default_ISA_mptable(int mpc_default_type)
+{
+	struct mpc_cpu processor;
+	struct mpc_lintsrc lintsrc;
+	int linttypes[2] = { mp_ExtINT, mp_NMI };
+	int i;
+
+	/*
+	 * local APIC has default address
+	 */
+	mp_lapic_addr = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE;
+
+	/*
+	 * 2 CPUs, numbered 0 & 1.
+	 */
+	processor.type = MP_PROCESSOR;
+	/* Either an integrated APIC or a discrete 82489DX. */
+	processor.apicver = mpc_default_type > 4 ? 0x10 : 0x01;
+	processor.cpuflag = CPU_ENABLED;
+	processor.cpufeature = (boot_cpu_data.x86 << 8) |
+	    (boot_cpu_data.x86_model << 4) | boot_cpu_data.x86_mask;
+	processor.featureflag = boot_cpu_data.x86_capability[0];
+	processor.reserved[0] = 0;
+	processor.reserved[1] = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+		processor.apicid = i;
+		MP_processor_info(&processor);
+	}
+
+	construct_ioapic_table(mpc_default_type);
+
+	lintsrc.type = MP_LINTSRC;
+	lintsrc.irqflag = 0;		/* conforming */
+	lintsrc.srcbusid = 0;
+	lintsrc.srcbusirq = 0;
+	lintsrc.destapic = MP_APIC_ALL;
+	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+		lintsrc.irqtype = linttypes[i];
+		lintsrc.destapiclint = i;
+		MP_lintsrc_info(&lintsrc);
+	}
+}
+
+static struct mpf_intel *mpf_found;
+
+static unsigned long __init get_mpc_size(unsigned long physptr)
+{
+	struct mpc_table *mpc;
+	unsigned long size;
+
+	mpc = early_ioremap(physptr, PAGE_SIZE);
+	size = mpc->length;
+	early_iounmap(mpc, PAGE_SIZE);
+	apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "  mpc: %lx-%lx\n", physptr, physptr + size);
+
+	return size;
+}
+
+static int __init check_physptr(struct mpf_intel *mpf, unsigned int early)
+{
+	struct mpc_table *mpc;
+	unsigned long size;
+
+	size = get_mpc_size(mpf->physptr);
+	mpc = early_ioremap(mpf->physptr, size);
+	/*
+	 * Read the physical hardware table.  Anything here will
+	 * override the defaults.
+	 */
+	if (!smp_read_mpc(mpc, early)) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+		smp_found_config = 0;
+#endif
+		pr_err("BIOS bug, MP table errors detected!...\n");
+		pr_cont("... disabling SMP support. (tell your hw vendor)\n");
+		early_iounmap(mpc, size);
+		return -1;
+	}
+	early_iounmap(mpc, size);
+
+	if (early)
+		return -1;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+	/*
+	 * If there are no explicit MP IRQ entries, then we are
+	 * broken.  We set up most of the low 16 IO-APIC pins to
+	 * ISA defaults and hope it will work.
+	 */
+	if (!mp_irq_entries) {
+		struct mpc_bus bus;
+
+		pr_err("BIOS bug, no explicit IRQ entries, using default mptable. (tell your hw vendor)\n");
+
+		bus.type = MP_BUS;
+		bus.busid = 0;
+		memcpy(bus.bustype, "ISA   ", 6);
+		MP_bus_info(&bus);
+
+		construct_default_ioirq_mptable(0);
+	}
+#endif
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Scan the memory blocks for an SMP configuration block.
+ */
+void __init default_get_smp_config(unsigned int early)
+{
+	struct mpf_intel *mpf = mpf_found;
+
+	if (!mpf)
+		return;
+
+	if (acpi_lapic && early)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * MPS doesn't support hyperthreading, aka only have
+	 * thread 0 apic id in MPS table
+	 */
+	if (acpi_lapic && acpi_ioapic)
+		return;
+
+	pr_info("Intel MultiProcessor Specification v1.%d\n",
+		mpf->specification);
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) && defined(CONFIG_X86_32)
+	if (mpf->feature2 & (1 << 7)) {
+		pr_info("    IMCR and PIC compatibility mode.\n");
+		pic_mode = 1;
+	} else {
+		pr_info("    Virtual Wire compatibility mode.\n");
+		pic_mode = 0;
+	}
+#endif
+	/*
+	 * Now see if we need to read further.
+	 */
+	if (mpf->feature1 != 0) {
+		if (early) {
+			/*
+			 * local APIC has default address
+			 */
+			mp_lapic_addr = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE;
+			return;
+		}
+
+		pr_info("Default MP configuration #%d\n", mpf->feature1);
+		construct_default_ISA_mptable(mpf->feature1);
+
+	} else if (mpf->physptr) {
+		if (check_physptr(mpf, early))
+			return;
+	} else
+		BUG();
+
+	if (!early)
+		pr_info("Processors: %d\n", num_processors);
+	/*
+	 * Only use the first configuration found.
+	 */
+}
+
+static void __init smp_reserve_memory(struct mpf_intel *mpf)
+{
+	memblock_reserve(mpf->physptr, get_mpc_size(mpf->physptr));
+}
+
+static int __init smp_scan_config(unsigned long base, unsigned long length)
+{
+	unsigned int *bp = phys_to_virt(base);
+	struct mpf_intel *mpf;
+	unsigned long mem;
+
+	apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "Scan for SMP in [mem %#010lx-%#010lx]\n",
+		    base, base + length - 1);
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*mpf) != 16);
+
+	while (length > 0) {
+		mpf = (struct mpf_intel *)bp;
+		if ((*bp == SMP_MAGIC_IDENT) &&
+		    (mpf->length == 1) &&
+		    !mpf_checksum((unsigned char *)bp, 16) &&
+		    ((mpf->specification == 1)
+		     || (mpf->specification == 4))) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+			smp_found_config = 1;
+#endif
+			mpf_found = mpf;
+
+			pr_info("found SMP MP-table at [mem %#010llx-%#010llx] mapped at [%p]\n",
+				(unsigned long long) virt_to_phys(mpf),
+				(unsigned long long) virt_to_phys(mpf) +
+				sizeof(*mpf) - 1, mpf);
+
+			mem = virt_to_phys(mpf);
+			memblock_reserve(mem, sizeof(*mpf));
+			if (mpf->physptr)
+				smp_reserve_memory(mpf);
+
+			return 1;
+		}
+		bp += 4;
+		length -= 16;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void __init default_find_smp_config(void)
+{
+	unsigned int address;
+
+	/*
+	 * FIXME: Linux assumes you have 640K of base ram..
+	 * this continues the error...
+	 *
+	 * 1) Scan the bottom 1K for a signature
+	 * 2) Scan the top 1K of base RAM
+	 * 3) Scan the 64K of bios
+	 */
+	if (smp_scan_config(0x0, 0x400) ||
+	    smp_scan_config(639 * 0x400, 0x400) ||
+	    smp_scan_config(0xF0000, 0x10000))
+		return;
+	/*
+	 * If it is an SMP machine we should know now, unless the
+	 * configuration is in an EISA bus machine with an
+	 * extended bios data area.
+	 *
+	 * there is a real-mode segmented pointer pointing to the
+	 * 4K EBDA area at 0x40E, calculate and scan it here.
+	 *
+	 * NOTE! There are Linux loaders that will corrupt the EBDA
+	 * area, and as such this kind of SMP config may be less
+	 * trustworthy, simply because the SMP table may have been
+	 * stomped on during early boot. These loaders are buggy and
+	 * should be fixed.
+	 *
+	 * MP1.4 SPEC states to only scan first 1K of 4K EBDA.
+	 */
+
+	address = get_bios_ebda();
+	if (address)
+		smp_scan_config(address, 0x400);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+static u8 __initdata irq_used[MAX_IRQ_SOURCES];
+
+static int  __init get_MP_intsrc_index(struct mpc_intsrc *m)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (m->irqtype != mp_INT)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (m->irqflag != 0x0f)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* not legacy */
+
+	for (i = 0; i < mp_irq_entries; i++) {
+		if (mp_irqs[i].irqtype != mp_INT)
+			continue;
+
+		if (mp_irqs[i].irqflag != 0x0f)
+			continue;
+
+		if (mp_irqs[i].srcbus != m->srcbus)
+			continue;
+		if (mp_irqs[i].srcbusirq != m->srcbusirq)
+			continue;
+		if (irq_used[i]) {
+			/* already claimed */
+			return -2;
+		}
+		irq_used[i] = 1;
+		return i;
+	}
+
+	/* not found */
+	return -1;
+}
+
+#define SPARE_SLOT_NUM 20
+
+static struct mpc_intsrc __initdata *m_spare[SPARE_SLOT_NUM];
+
+static void __init check_irq_src(struct mpc_intsrc *m, int *nr_m_spare)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "OLD ");
+	print_mp_irq_info(m);
+
+	i = get_MP_intsrc_index(m);
+	if (i > 0) {
+		memcpy(m, &mp_irqs[i], sizeof(*m));
+		apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "NEW ");
+		print_mp_irq_info(&mp_irqs[i]);
+		return;
+	}
+	if (!i) {
+		/* legacy, do nothing */
+		return;
+	}
+	if (*nr_m_spare < SPARE_SLOT_NUM) {
+		/*
+		 * not found (-1), or duplicated (-2) are invalid entries,
+		 * we need to use the slot later
+		 */
+		m_spare[*nr_m_spare] = m;
+		*nr_m_spare += 1;
+	}
+}
+
+static int __init
+check_slot(unsigned long mpc_new_phys, unsigned long mpc_new_length, int count)
+{
+	if (!mpc_new_phys || count <= mpc_new_length) {
+		WARN(1, "update_mptable: No spare slots (length: %x)\n", count);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+#else /* CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC */
+static
+inline void __init check_irq_src(struct mpc_intsrc *m, int *nr_m_spare) {}
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC */
+
+static int  __init replace_intsrc_all(struct mpc_table *mpc,
+					unsigned long mpc_new_phys,
+					unsigned long mpc_new_length)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+	int i;
+#endif
+	int count = sizeof(*mpc);
+	int nr_m_spare = 0;
+	unsigned char *mpt = ((unsigned char *)mpc) + count;
+
+	pr_info("mpc_length %x\n", mpc->length);
+	while (count < mpc->length) {
+		switch (*mpt) {
+		case MP_PROCESSOR:
+			skip_entry(&mpt, &count, sizeof(struct mpc_cpu));
+			break;
+		case MP_BUS:
+			skip_entry(&mpt, &count, sizeof(struct mpc_bus));
+			break;
+		case MP_IOAPIC:
+			skip_entry(&mpt, &count, sizeof(struct mpc_ioapic));
+			break;
+		case MP_INTSRC:
+			check_irq_src((struct mpc_intsrc *)mpt, &nr_m_spare);
+			skip_entry(&mpt, &count, sizeof(struct mpc_intsrc));
+			break;
+		case MP_LINTSRC:
+			skip_entry(&mpt, &count, sizeof(struct mpc_lintsrc));
+			break;
+		default:
+			/* wrong mptable */
+			smp_dump_mptable(mpc, mpt);
+			goto out;
+		}
+	}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+	for (i = 0; i < mp_irq_entries; i++) {
+		if (irq_used[i])
+			continue;
+
+		if (mp_irqs[i].irqtype != mp_INT)
+			continue;
+
+		if (mp_irqs[i].irqflag != 0x0f)
+			continue;
+
+		if (nr_m_spare > 0) {
+			apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "*NEW* found\n");
+			nr_m_spare--;
+			memcpy(m_spare[nr_m_spare], &mp_irqs[i], sizeof(mp_irqs[i]));
+			m_spare[nr_m_spare] = NULL;
+		} else {
+			struct mpc_intsrc *m = (struct mpc_intsrc *)mpt;
+			count += sizeof(struct mpc_intsrc);
+			if (check_slot(mpc_new_phys, mpc_new_length, count) < 0)
+				goto out;
+			memcpy(m, &mp_irqs[i], sizeof(*m));
+			mpc->length = count;
+			mpt += sizeof(struct mpc_intsrc);
+		}
+		print_mp_irq_info(&mp_irqs[i]);
+	}
+#endif
+out:
+	/* update checksum */
+	mpc->checksum = 0;
+	mpc->checksum -= mpf_checksum((unsigned char *)mpc, mpc->length);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int enable_update_mptable;
+
+static int __init update_mptable_setup(char *str)
+{
+	enable_update_mptable = 1;
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
+	pci_routeirq = 1;
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("update_mptable", update_mptable_setup);
+
+static unsigned long __initdata mpc_new_phys;
+static unsigned long mpc_new_length __initdata = 4096;
+
+/* alloc_mptable or alloc_mptable=4k */
+static int __initdata alloc_mptable;
+static int __init parse_alloc_mptable_opt(char *p)
+{
+	enable_update_mptable = 1;
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
+	pci_routeirq = 1;
+#endif
+	alloc_mptable = 1;
+	if (!p)
+		return 0;
+	mpc_new_length = memparse(p, &p);
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("alloc_mptable", parse_alloc_mptable_opt);
+
+void __init early_reserve_e820_mpc_new(void)
+{
+	if (enable_update_mptable && alloc_mptable)
+		mpc_new_phys = early_reserve_e820(mpc_new_length, 4);
+}
+
+static int __init update_mp_table(void)
+{
+	char str[16];
+	char oem[10];
+	struct mpf_intel *mpf;
+	struct mpc_table *mpc, *mpc_new;
+
+	if (!enable_update_mptable)
+		return 0;
+
+	mpf = mpf_found;
+	if (!mpf)
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Now see if we need to go further.
+	 */
+	if (mpf->feature1 != 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!mpf->physptr)
+		return 0;
+
+	mpc = phys_to_virt(mpf->physptr);
+
+	if (!smp_check_mpc(mpc, oem, str))
+		return 0;
+
+	pr_info("mpf: %llx\n", (u64)virt_to_phys(mpf));
+	pr_info("physptr: %x\n", mpf->physptr);
+
+	if (mpc_new_phys && mpc->length > mpc_new_length) {
+		mpc_new_phys = 0;
+		pr_info("mpc_new_length is %ld, please use alloc_mptable=8k\n",
+			mpc_new_length);
+	}
+
+	if (!mpc_new_phys) {
+		unsigned char old, new;
+		/* check if we can change the position */
+		mpc->checksum = 0;
+		old = mpf_checksum((unsigned char *)mpc, mpc->length);
+		mpc->checksum = 0xff;
+		new = mpf_checksum((unsigned char *)mpc, mpc->length);
+		if (old == new) {
+			pr_info("mpc is readonly, please try alloc_mptable instead\n");
+			return 0;
+		}
+		pr_info("use in-position replacing\n");
+	} else {
+		mpf->physptr = mpc_new_phys;
+		mpc_new = phys_to_virt(mpc_new_phys);
+		memcpy(mpc_new, mpc, mpc->length);
+		mpc = mpc_new;
+		/* check if we can modify that */
+		if (mpc_new_phys - mpf->physptr) {
+			struct mpf_intel *mpf_new;
+			/* steal 16 bytes from [0, 1k) */
+			pr_info("mpf new: %x\n", 0x400 - 16);
+			mpf_new = phys_to_virt(0x400 - 16);
+			memcpy(mpf_new, mpf, 16);
+			mpf = mpf_new;
+			mpf->physptr = mpc_new_phys;
+		}
+		mpf->checksum = 0;
+		mpf->checksum -= mpf_checksum((unsigned char *)mpf, 16);
+		pr_info("physptr new: %x\n", mpf->physptr);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * only replace the one with mp_INT and
+	 *	 MP_IRQ_TRIGGER_LEVEL|MP_IRQ_POLARITY_LOW,
+	 * already in mp_irqs , stored by ... and mp_config_acpi_gsi,
+	 * may need pci=routeirq for all coverage
+	 */
+	replace_intsrc_all(mpc, mpc_new_phys, mpc_new_length);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+late_initcall(update_mp_table);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/msr.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/msr.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..113e70784
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/msr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,306 @@
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- *
+ *
+ *   Copyright 2000-2008 H. Peter Anvin - All Rights Reserved
+ *   Copyright 2009 Intel Corporation; author: H. Peter Anvin
+ *
+ *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ *   the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge MA 02139,
+ *   USA; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
+ *   version; incorporated herein by reference.
+ *
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/*
+ * x86 MSR access device
+ *
+ * This device is accessed by lseek() to the appropriate register number
+ * and then read/write in chunks of 8 bytes.  A larger size means multiple
+ * reads or writes of the same register.
+ *
+ * This driver uses /dev/cpu/%d/msr where %d is the minor number, and on
+ * an SMP box will direct the access to CPU %d.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/fcntl.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/poll.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/major.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+
+static struct class *msr_class;
+
+static loff_t msr_seek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int orig)
+{
+	loff_t ret;
+	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
+
+	mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
+	switch (orig) {
+	case SEEK_SET:
+		file->f_pos = offset;
+		ret = file->f_pos;
+		break;
+	case SEEK_CUR:
+		file->f_pos += offset;
+		ret = file->f_pos;
+		break;
+	default:
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static ssize_t msr_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
+			size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	u32 __user *tmp = (u32 __user *) buf;
+	u32 data[2];
+	u32 reg = *ppos;
+	int cpu = iminor(file_inode(file));
+	int err = 0;
+	ssize_t bytes = 0;
+
+	if (count % 8)
+		return -EINVAL;	/* Invalid chunk size */
+
+	for (; count; count -= 8) {
+		err = rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(cpu, reg, &data[0], &data[1]);
+		if (err)
+			break;
+		if (copy_to_user(tmp, &data, 8)) {
+			err = -EFAULT;
+			break;
+		}
+		tmp += 2;
+		bytes += 8;
+	}
+
+	return bytes ? bytes : err;
+}
+
+static ssize_t msr_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
+			 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	const u32 __user *tmp = (const u32 __user *)buf;
+	u32 data[2];
+	u32 reg = *ppos;
+	int cpu = iminor(file_inode(file));
+	int err = 0;
+	ssize_t bytes = 0;
+
+	if (count % 8)
+		return -EINVAL;	/* Invalid chunk size */
+
+	for (; count; count -= 8) {
+		if (copy_from_user(&data, tmp, 8)) {
+			err = -EFAULT;
+			break;
+		}
+		err = wrmsr_safe_on_cpu(cpu, reg, data[0], data[1]);
+		if (err)
+			break;
+		tmp += 2;
+		bytes += 8;
+	}
+
+	return bytes ? bytes : err;
+}
+
+static long msr_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int ioc, unsigned long arg)
+{
+	u32 __user *uregs = (u32 __user *)arg;
+	u32 regs[8];
+	int cpu = iminor(file_inode(file));
+	int err;
+
+	switch (ioc) {
+	case X86_IOC_RDMSR_REGS:
+		if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)) {
+			err = -EBADF;
+			break;
+		}
+		if (copy_from_user(&regs, uregs, sizeof regs)) {
+			err = -EFAULT;
+			break;
+		}
+		err = rdmsr_safe_regs_on_cpu(cpu, regs);
+		if (err)
+			break;
+		if (copy_to_user(uregs, &regs, sizeof regs))
+			err = -EFAULT;
+		break;
+
+	case X86_IOC_WRMSR_REGS:
+		if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)) {
+			err = -EBADF;
+			break;
+		}
+		if (copy_from_user(&regs, uregs, sizeof regs)) {
+			err = -EFAULT;
+			break;
+		}
+		err = wrmsr_safe_regs_on_cpu(cpu, regs);
+		if (err)
+			break;
+		if (copy_to_user(uregs, &regs, sizeof regs))
+			err = -EFAULT;
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		err = -ENOTTY;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int msr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	unsigned int cpu = iminor(file_inode(file));
+	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c;
+
+	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
+		return -EPERM;
+
+	if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids || !cpu_online(cpu))
+		return -ENXIO;	/* No such CPU */
+
+	c = &cpu_data(cpu);
+	if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_MSR))
+		return -EIO;	/* MSR not supported */
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * File operations we support
+ */
+static const struct file_operations msr_fops = {
+	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+	.llseek = msr_seek,
+	.read = msr_read,
+	.write = msr_write,
+	.open = msr_open,
+	.unlocked_ioctl = msr_ioctl,
+	.compat_ioctl = msr_ioctl,
+};
+
+static int msr_device_create(int cpu)
+{
+	struct device *dev;
+
+	dev = device_create(msr_class, NULL, MKDEV(MSR_MAJOR, cpu), NULL,
+			    "msr%d", cpu);
+	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(dev);
+}
+
+static void msr_device_destroy(int cpu)
+{
+	device_destroy(msr_class, MKDEV(MSR_MAJOR, cpu));
+}
+
+static int msr_class_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
+				  unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
+{
+	unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	switch (action) {
+	case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
+		err = msr_device_create(cpu);
+		break;
+	case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
+	case CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN:
+	case CPU_DEAD:
+		msr_device_destroy(cpu);
+		break;
+	}
+	return notifier_from_errno(err);
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block __refdata msr_class_cpu_notifier = {
+	.notifier_call = msr_class_cpu_callback,
+};
+
+static char *msr_devnode(struct device *dev, umode_t *mode)
+{
+	return kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "cpu/%u/msr", MINOR(dev->devt));
+}
+
+static int __init msr_init(void)
+{
+	int i, err = 0;
+	i = 0;
+
+	if (__register_chrdev(MSR_MAJOR, 0, NR_CPUS, "cpu/msr", &msr_fops)) {
+		pr_err("unable to get major %d for msr\n", MSR_MAJOR);
+		err = -EBUSY;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	msr_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "msr");
+	if (IS_ERR(msr_class)) {
+		err = PTR_ERR(msr_class);
+		goto out_chrdev;
+	}
+	msr_class->devnode = msr_devnode;
+
+	cpu_notifier_register_begin();
+	for_each_online_cpu(i) {
+		err = msr_device_create(i);
+		if (err != 0)
+			goto out_class;
+	}
+	__register_hotcpu_notifier(&msr_class_cpu_notifier);
+	cpu_notifier_register_done();
+
+	err = 0;
+	goto out;
+
+out_class:
+	i = 0;
+	for_each_online_cpu(i)
+		msr_device_destroy(i);
+	cpu_notifier_register_done();
+	class_destroy(msr_class);
+out_chrdev:
+	__unregister_chrdev(MSR_MAJOR, 0, NR_CPUS, "cpu/msr");
+out:
+	return err;
+}
+
+static void __exit msr_exit(void)
+{
+	int cpu = 0;
+
+	cpu_notifier_register_begin();
+	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
+		msr_device_destroy(cpu);
+	class_destroy(msr_class);
+	__unregister_chrdev(MSR_MAJOR, 0, NR_CPUS, "cpu/msr");
+	__unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&msr_class_cpu_notifier);
+	cpu_notifier_register_done();
+}
+
+module_init(msr_init);
+module_exit(msr_exit)
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("x86 generic MSR driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/nmi.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/nmi.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c3e985d17
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/nmi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,562 @@
+/*
+ *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
+ *  Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs
+ *  Copyright (C) 2011	Don Zickus Red Hat, Inc.
+ *
+ *  Pentium III FXSR, SSE support
+ *	Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Handle hardware traps and faults.
+ */
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>
+#include <linux/nmi.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_EDAC)
+#include <linux/edac.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <linux/atomic.h>
+#include <asm/traps.h>
+#include <asm/mach_traps.h>
+#include <asm/nmi.h>
+#include <asm/x86_init.h>
+
+#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
+#include <trace/events/nmi.h>
+
+struct nmi_desc {
+	spinlock_t lock;
+	struct list_head head;
+};
+
+static struct nmi_desc nmi_desc[NMI_MAX] = 
+{
+	{
+		.lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(&nmi_desc[0].lock),
+		.head = LIST_HEAD_INIT(nmi_desc[0].head),
+	},
+	{
+		.lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(&nmi_desc[1].lock),
+		.head = LIST_HEAD_INIT(nmi_desc[1].head),
+	},
+	{
+		.lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(&nmi_desc[2].lock),
+		.head = LIST_HEAD_INIT(nmi_desc[2].head),
+	},
+	{
+		.lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(&nmi_desc[3].lock),
+		.head = LIST_HEAD_INIT(nmi_desc[3].head),
+	},
+
+};
+
+struct nmi_stats {
+	unsigned int normal;
+	unsigned int unknown;
+	unsigned int external;
+	unsigned int swallow;
+};
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct nmi_stats, nmi_stats);
+
+static int ignore_nmis;
+
+int unknown_nmi_panic;
+/*
+ * Prevent NMI reason port (0x61) being accessed simultaneously, can
+ * only be used in NMI handler.
+ */
+static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(nmi_reason_lock);
+
+static int __init setup_unknown_nmi_panic(char *str)
+{
+	unknown_nmi_panic = 1;
+	return 1;
+}
+__setup("unknown_nmi_panic", setup_unknown_nmi_panic);
+
+#define nmi_to_desc(type) (&nmi_desc[type])
+
+static u64 nmi_longest_ns = 1 * NSEC_PER_MSEC;
+
+static int __init nmi_warning_debugfs(void)
+{
+	debugfs_create_u64("nmi_longest_ns", 0644,
+			arch_debugfs_dir, &nmi_longest_ns);
+	return 0;
+}
+fs_initcall(nmi_warning_debugfs);
+
+static void nmi_max_handler(struct irq_work *w)
+{
+	struct nmiaction *a = container_of(w, struct nmiaction, irq_work);
+	int remainder_ns, decimal_msecs;
+	u64 whole_msecs = ACCESS_ONCE(a->max_duration);
+
+	remainder_ns = do_div(whole_msecs, (1000 * 1000));
+	decimal_msecs = remainder_ns / 1000;
+
+	printk_ratelimited(KERN_INFO
+		"INFO: NMI handler (%ps) took too long to run: %lld.%03d msecs\n",
+		a->handler, whole_msecs, decimal_msecs);
+}
+
+static int nmi_handle(unsigned int type, struct pt_regs *regs, bool b2b)
+{
+	struct nmi_desc *desc = nmi_to_desc(type);
+	struct nmiaction *a;
+	int handled=0;
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+
+	/*
+	 * NMIs are edge-triggered, which means if you have enough
+	 * of them concurrently, you can lose some because only one
+	 * can be latched at any given time.  Walk the whole list
+	 * to handle those situations.
+	 */
+	list_for_each_entry_rcu(a, &desc->head, list) {
+		int thishandled;
+		u64 delta;
+
+		delta = sched_clock();
+		thishandled = a->handler(type, regs);
+		handled += thishandled;
+		delta = sched_clock() - delta;
+		trace_nmi_handler(a->handler, (int)delta, thishandled);
+
+		if (delta < nmi_longest_ns || delta < a->max_duration)
+			continue;
+
+		a->max_duration = delta;
+		irq_work_queue(&a->irq_work);
+	}
+
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+
+	/* return total number of NMI events handled */
+	return handled;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(nmi_handle);
+
+int __register_nmi_handler(unsigned int type, struct nmiaction *action)
+{
+	struct nmi_desc *desc = nmi_to_desc(type);
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (!action->handler)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	init_irq_work(&action->irq_work, nmi_max_handler);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
+
+	/*
+	 * most handlers of type NMI_UNKNOWN never return because
+	 * they just assume the NMI is theirs.  Just a sanity check
+	 * to manage expectations
+	 */
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(type == NMI_UNKNOWN && !list_empty(&desc->head));
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(type == NMI_SERR && !list_empty(&desc->head));
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(type == NMI_IO_CHECK && !list_empty(&desc->head));
+
+	/*
+	 * some handlers need to be executed first otherwise a fake
+	 * event confuses some handlers (kdump uses this flag)
+	 */
+	if (action->flags & NMI_FLAG_FIRST)
+		list_add_rcu(&action->list, &desc->head);
+	else
+		list_add_tail_rcu(&action->list, &desc->head);
+	
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__register_nmi_handler);
+
+void unregister_nmi_handler(unsigned int type, const char *name)
+{
+	struct nmi_desc *desc = nmi_to_desc(type);
+	struct nmiaction *n;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
+
+	list_for_each_entry_rcu(n, &desc->head, list) {
+		/*
+		 * the name passed in to describe the nmi handler
+		 * is used as the lookup key
+		 */
+		if (!strcmp(n->name, name)) {
+			WARN(in_nmi(),
+				"Trying to free NMI (%s) from NMI context!\n", n->name);
+			list_del_rcu(&n->list);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
+	synchronize_rcu();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_nmi_handler);
+
+static void
+pci_serr_error(unsigned char reason, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	/* check to see if anyone registered against these types of errors */
+	if (nmi_handle(NMI_SERR, regs, false))
+		return;
+
+	pr_emerg("NMI: PCI system error (SERR) for reason %02x on CPU %d.\n",
+		 reason, smp_processor_id());
+
+	/*
+	 * On some machines, PCI SERR line is used to report memory
+	 * errors. EDAC makes use of it.
+	 */
+#if defined(CONFIG_EDAC)
+	if (edac_handler_set()) {
+		edac_atomic_assert_error();
+		return;
+	}
+#endif
+
+	if (panic_on_unrecovered_nmi)
+		panic("NMI: Not continuing");
+
+	pr_emerg("Dazed and confused, but trying to continue\n");
+
+	/* Clear and disable the PCI SERR error line. */
+	reason = (reason & NMI_REASON_CLEAR_MASK) | NMI_REASON_CLEAR_SERR;
+	outb(reason, NMI_REASON_PORT);
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(pci_serr_error);
+
+static void
+io_check_error(unsigned char reason, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	unsigned long i;
+
+	/* check to see if anyone registered against these types of errors */
+	if (nmi_handle(NMI_IO_CHECK, regs, false))
+		return;
+
+	pr_emerg(
+	"NMI: IOCK error (debug interrupt?) for reason %02x on CPU %d.\n",
+		 reason, smp_processor_id());
+	show_regs(regs);
+
+	if (panic_on_io_nmi)
+		panic("NMI IOCK error: Not continuing");
+
+	/* Re-enable the IOCK line, wait for a few seconds */
+	reason = (reason & NMI_REASON_CLEAR_MASK) | NMI_REASON_CLEAR_IOCHK;
+	outb(reason, NMI_REASON_PORT);
+
+	i = 20000;
+	while (--i) {
+		touch_nmi_watchdog();
+		udelay(100);
+	}
+
+	reason &= ~NMI_REASON_CLEAR_IOCHK;
+	outb(reason, NMI_REASON_PORT);
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(io_check_error);
+
+static void
+unknown_nmi_error(unsigned char reason, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	int handled;
+
+	/*
+	 * Use 'false' as back-to-back NMIs are dealt with one level up.
+	 * Of course this makes having multiple 'unknown' handlers useless
+	 * as only the first one is ever run (unless it can actually determine
+	 * if it caused the NMI)
+	 */
+	handled = nmi_handle(NMI_UNKNOWN, regs, false);
+	if (handled) {
+		__this_cpu_add(nmi_stats.unknown, handled);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	__this_cpu_add(nmi_stats.unknown, 1);
+
+	pr_emerg("Uhhuh. NMI received for unknown reason %02x on CPU %d.\n",
+		 reason, smp_processor_id());
+
+	pr_emerg("Do you have a strange power saving mode enabled?\n");
+	if (unknown_nmi_panic || panic_on_unrecovered_nmi)
+		panic("NMI: Not continuing");
+
+	pr_emerg("Dazed and confused, but trying to continue\n");
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(unknown_nmi_error);
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, swallow_nmi);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, last_nmi_rip);
+
+static void default_do_nmi(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	unsigned char reason = 0;
+	int handled;
+	bool b2b = false;
+
+	/*
+	 * CPU-specific NMI must be processed before non-CPU-specific
+	 * NMI, otherwise we may lose it, because the CPU-specific
+	 * NMI can not be detected/processed on other CPUs.
+	 */
+
+	/*
+	 * Back-to-back NMIs are interesting because they can either
+	 * be two NMI or more than two NMIs (any thing over two is dropped
+	 * due to NMI being edge-triggered).  If this is the second half
+	 * of the back-to-back NMI, assume we dropped things and process
+	 * more handlers.  Otherwise reset the 'swallow' NMI behaviour
+	 */
+	if (regs->ip == __this_cpu_read(last_nmi_rip))
+		b2b = true;
+	else
+		__this_cpu_write(swallow_nmi, false);
+
+	__this_cpu_write(last_nmi_rip, regs->ip);
+
+	handled = nmi_handle(NMI_LOCAL, regs, b2b);
+	__this_cpu_add(nmi_stats.normal, handled);
+	if (handled) {
+		/*
+		 * There are cases when a NMI handler handles multiple
+		 * events in the current NMI.  One of these events may
+		 * be queued for in the next NMI.  Because the event is
+		 * already handled, the next NMI will result in an unknown
+		 * NMI.  Instead lets flag this for a potential NMI to
+		 * swallow.
+		 */
+		if (handled > 1)
+			__this_cpu_write(swallow_nmi, true);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* Non-CPU-specific NMI: NMI sources can be processed on any CPU */
+	raw_spin_lock(&nmi_reason_lock);
+	reason = x86_platform.get_nmi_reason();
+
+	if (reason & NMI_REASON_MASK) {
+		if (reason & NMI_REASON_SERR)
+			pci_serr_error(reason, regs);
+		else if (reason & NMI_REASON_IOCHK)
+			io_check_error(reason, regs);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+		/*
+		 * Reassert NMI in case it became active
+		 * meanwhile as it's edge-triggered:
+		 */
+		reassert_nmi();
+#endif
+		__this_cpu_add(nmi_stats.external, 1);
+		raw_spin_unlock(&nmi_reason_lock);
+		return;
+	}
+	raw_spin_unlock(&nmi_reason_lock);
+
+	/*
+	 * Only one NMI can be latched at a time.  To handle
+	 * this we may process multiple nmi handlers at once to
+	 * cover the case where an NMI is dropped.  The downside
+	 * to this approach is we may process an NMI prematurely,
+	 * while its real NMI is sitting latched.  This will cause
+	 * an unknown NMI on the next run of the NMI processing.
+	 *
+	 * We tried to flag that condition above, by setting the
+	 * swallow_nmi flag when we process more than one event.
+	 * This condition is also only present on the second half
+	 * of a back-to-back NMI, so we flag that condition too.
+	 *
+	 * If both are true, we assume we already processed this
+	 * NMI previously and we swallow it.  Otherwise we reset
+	 * the logic.
+	 *
+	 * There are scenarios where we may accidentally swallow
+	 * a 'real' unknown NMI.  For example, while processing
+	 * a perf NMI another perf NMI comes in along with a
+	 * 'real' unknown NMI.  These two NMIs get combined into
+	 * one (as descibed above).  When the next NMI gets
+	 * processed, it will be flagged by perf as handled, but
+	 * noone will know that there was a 'real' unknown NMI sent
+	 * also.  As a result it gets swallowed.  Or if the first
+	 * perf NMI returns two events handled then the second
+	 * NMI will get eaten by the logic below, again losing a
+	 * 'real' unknown NMI.  But this is the best we can do
+	 * for now.
+	 */
+	if (b2b && __this_cpu_read(swallow_nmi))
+		__this_cpu_add(nmi_stats.swallow, 1);
+	else
+		unknown_nmi_error(reason, regs);
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(default_do_nmi);
+
+/*
+ * NMIs can hit breakpoints which will cause it to lose its
+ * NMI context with the CPU when the breakpoint does an iret.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+/*
+ * For i386, NMIs use the same stack as the kernel, and we can
+ * add a workaround to the iret problem in C (preventing nested
+ * NMIs if an NMI takes a trap). Simply have 3 states the NMI
+ * can be in:
+ *
+ *  1) not running
+ *  2) executing
+ *  3) latched
+ *
+ * When no NMI is in progress, it is in the "not running" state.
+ * When an NMI comes in, it goes into the "executing" state.
+ * Normally, if another NMI is triggered, it does not interrupt
+ * the running NMI and the HW will simply latch it so that when
+ * the first NMI finishes, it will restart the second NMI.
+ * (Note, the latch is binary, thus multiple NMIs triggering,
+ *  when one is running, are ignored. Only one NMI is restarted.)
+ *
+ * If an NMI hits a breakpoint that executes an iret, another
+ * NMI can preempt it. We do not want to allow this new NMI
+ * to run, but we want to execute it when the first one finishes.
+ * We set the state to "latched", and the exit of the first NMI will
+ * perform a dec_return, if the result is zero (NOT_RUNNING), then
+ * it will simply exit the NMI handler. If not, the dec_return
+ * would have set the state to NMI_EXECUTING (what we want it to
+ * be when we are running). In this case, we simply jump back
+ * to rerun the NMI handler again, and restart the 'latched' NMI.
+ *
+ * No trap (breakpoint or page fault) should be hit before nmi_restart,
+ * thus there is no race between the first check of state for NOT_RUNNING
+ * and setting it to NMI_EXECUTING. The HW will prevent nested NMIs
+ * at this point.
+ *
+ * In case the NMI takes a page fault, we need to save off the CR2
+ * because the NMI could have preempted another page fault and corrupt
+ * the CR2 that is about to be read. As nested NMIs must be restarted
+ * and they can not take breakpoints or page faults, the update of the
+ * CR2 must be done before converting the nmi state back to NOT_RUNNING.
+ * Otherwise, there would be a race of another nested NMI coming in
+ * after setting state to NOT_RUNNING but before updating the nmi_cr2.
+ */
+enum nmi_states {
+	NMI_NOT_RUNNING = 0,
+	NMI_EXECUTING,
+	NMI_LATCHED,
+};
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(enum nmi_states, nmi_state);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, nmi_cr2);
+
+#define nmi_nesting_preprocess(regs)					\
+	do {								\
+		if (this_cpu_read(nmi_state) != NMI_NOT_RUNNING) {	\
+			this_cpu_write(nmi_state, NMI_LATCHED);		\
+			return;						\
+		}							\
+		this_cpu_write(nmi_state, NMI_EXECUTING);		\
+		this_cpu_write(nmi_cr2, read_cr2());			\
+	} while (0);							\
+	nmi_restart:
+
+#define nmi_nesting_postprocess()					\
+	do {								\
+		if (unlikely(this_cpu_read(nmi_cr2) != read_cr2()))	\
+			write_cr2(this_cpu_read(nmi_cr2));		\
+		if (this_cpu_dec_return(nmi_state))			\
+			goto nmi_restart;				\
+	} while (0)
+#else /* x86_64 */
+/*
+ * In x86_64 things are a bit more difficult. This has the same problem
+ * where an NMI hitting a breakpoint that calls iret will remove the
+ * NMI context, allowing a nested NMI to enter. What makes this more
+ * difficult is that both NMIs and breakpoints have their own stack.
+ * When a new NMI or breakpoint is executed, the stack is set to a fixed
+ * point. If an NMI is nested, it will have its stack set at that same
+ * fixed address that the first NMI had, and will start corrupting the
+ * stack. This is handled in entry_64.S, but the same problem exists with
+ * the breakpoint stack.
+ *
+ * If a breakpoint is being processed, and the debug stack is being used,
+ * if an NMI comes in and also hits a breakpoint, the stack pointer
+ * will be set to the same fixed address as the breakpoint that was
+ * interrupted, causing that stack to be corrupted. To handle this case,
+ * check if the stack that was interrupted is the debug stack, and if
+ * so, change the IDT so that new breakpoints will use the current stack
+ * and not switch to the fixed address. On return of the NMI, switch back
+ * to the original IDT.
+ */
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, update_debug_stack);
+
+static inline void nmi_nesting_preprocess(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	/*
+	 * If we interrupted a breakpoint, it is possible that
+	 * the nmi handler will have breakpoints too. We need to
+	 * change the IDT such that breakpoints that happen here
+	 * continue to use the NMI stack.
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(is_debug_stack(regs->sp))) {
+		debug_stack_set_zero();
+		this_cpu_write(update_debug_stack, 1);
+	}
+}
+
+static inline void nmi_nesting_postprocess(void)
+{
+	if (unlikely(this_cpu_read(update_debug_stack))) {
+		debug_stack_reset();
+		this_cpu_write(update_debug_stack, 0);
+	}
+}
+#endif
+
+dotraplinkage notrace void
+do_nmi(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
+{
+	nmi_nesting_preprocess(regs);
+
+	nmi_enter();
+
+	inc_irq_stat(__nmi_count);
+
+	if (!ignore_nmis)
+		default_do_nmi(regs);
+
+	nmi_exit();
+
+	/* On i386, may loop back to preprocess */
+	nmi_nesting_postprocess();
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_nmi);
+
+void stop_nmi(void)
+{
+	ignore_nmis++;
+}
+
+void restart_nmi(void)
+{
+	ignore_nmis--;
+}
+
+/* reset the back-to-back NMI logic */
+void local_touch_nmi(void)
+{
+	__this_cpu_write(last_nmi_rip, 0);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(local_touch_nmi);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/nmi_selftest.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/nmi_selftest.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6d9582ec0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/nmi_selftest.c
@@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
+/*
+ * arch/x86/kernel/nmi-selftest.c
+ *
+ * Testsuite for NMI: IPIs
+ *
+ * Started by Don Zickus:
+ * (using lib/locking-selftest.c as a guide)
+ *
+ *   Copyright (C) 2011 Red Hat, Inc., Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/nmi.h>
+
+#define SUCCESS		0
+#define FAILURE		1
+#define TIMEOUT		2
+
+static int __initdata nmi_fail;
+
+/* check to see if NMI IPIs work on this machine */
+static DECLARE_BITMAP(nmi_ipi_mask, NR_CPUS) __initdata;
+
+static int __initdata testcase_total;
+static int __initdata testcase_successes;
+static int __initdata expected_testcase_failures;
+static int __initdata unexpected_testcase_failures;
+static int __initdata unexpected_testcase_unknowns;
+
+static int __init nmi_unk_cb(unsigned int val, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	unexpected_testcase_unknowns++;
+	return NMI_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static void __init init_nmi_testsuite(void)
+{
+	/* trap all the unknown NMIs we may generate */
+	register_nmi_handler(NMI_UNKNOWN, nmi_unk_cb, 0, "nmi_selftest_unk",
+			__initdata);
+}
+
+static void __init cleanup_nmi_testsuite(void)
+{
+	unregister_nmi_handler(NMI_UNKNOWN, "nmi_selftest_unk");
+}
+
+static int __init test_nmi_ipi_callback(unsigned int val, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+        int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
+
+        if (cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(nmi_ipi_mask)))
+                return NMI_HANDLED;
+
+        return NMI_DONE;
+}
+
+static void __init test_nmi_ipi(struct cpumask *mask)
+{
+	unsigned long timeout;
+
+	if (register_nmi_handler(NMI_LOCAL, test_nmi_ipi_callback,
+				 NMI_FLAG_FIRST, "nmi_selftest", __initdata)) {
+		nmi_fail = FAILURE;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* sync above data before sending NMI */
+	wmb();
+
+	apic->send_IPI_mask(mask, NMI_VECTOR);
+
+	/* Don't wait longer than a second */
+	timeout = USEC_PER_SEC;
+	while (!cpumask_empty(mask) && timeout--)
+	        udelay(1);
+
+	/* What happens if we timeout, do we still unregister?? */
+	unregister_nmi_handler(NMI_LOCAL, "nmi_selftest");
+
+	if (!timeout)
+		nmi_fail = TIMEOUT;
+	return;
+}
+
+static void __init remote_ipi(void)
+{
+	cpumask_copy(to_cpumask(nmi_ipi_mask), cpu_online_mask);
+	cpumask_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), to_cpumask(nmi_ipi_mask));
+	if (!cpumask_empty(to_cpumask(nmi_ipi_mask)))
+		test_nmi_ipi(to_cpumask(nmi_ipi_mask));
+}
+
+static void __init local_ipi(void)
+{
+	cpumask_clear(to_cpumask(nmi_ipi_mask));
+	cpumask_set_cpu(smp_processor_id(), to_cpumask(nmi_ipi_mask));
+	test_nmi_ipi(to_cpumask(nmi_ipi_mask));
+}
+
+static void __init reset_nmi(void)
+{
+	nmi_fail = 0;
+}
+
+static void __init dotest(void (*testcase_fn)(void), int expected)
+{
+	testcase_fn();
+	/*
+	 * Filter out expected failures:
+	 */
+	if (nmi_fail != expected) {
+		unexpected_testcase_failures++;
+
+		if (nmi_fail == FAILURE)
+			printk(KERN_CONT "FAILED |");
+		else if (nmi_fail == TIMEOUT)
+			printk(KERN_CONT "TIMEOUT|");
+		else
+			printk(KERN_CONT "ERROR  |");
+		dump_stack();
+	} else {
+		testcase_successes++;
+		printk(KERN_CONT "  ok  |");
+	}
+	testcase_total++;
+
+	reset_nmi();
+}
+
+static inline void __init print_testname(const char *testname)
+{
+	printk("%12s:", testname);
+}
+
+void __init nmi_selftest(void)
+{
+	init_nmi_testsuite();
+
+        /*
+	 * Run the testsuite:
+	 */
+	printk("----------------\n");
+	printk("| NMI testsuite:\n");
+	printk("--------------------\n");
+
+	print_testname("remote IPI");
+	dotest(remote_ipi, SUCCESS);
+	printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
+	print_testname("local IPI");
+	dotest(local_ipi, SUCCESS);
+	printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
+
+	cleanup_nmi_testsuite();
+
+	if (unexpected_testcase_failures) {
+		printk("--------------------\n");
+		printk("BUG: %3d unexpected failures (out of %3d) - debugging disabled! |\n",
+			unexpected_testcase_failures, testcase_total);
+		printk("-----------------------------------------------------------------\n");
+	} else if (expected_testcase_failures && testcase_successes) {
+		printk("--------------------\n");
+		printk("%3d out of %3d testcases failed, as expected. |\n",
+			expected_testcase_failures, testcase_total);
+		printk("----------------------------------------------------\n");
+	} else if (expected_testcase_failures && !testcase_successes) {
+		printk("--------------------\n");
+		printk("All %3d testcases failed, as expected. |\n",
+			expected_testcase_failures);
+		printk("----------------------------------------\n");
+	} else {
+		printk("--------------------\n");
+		printk("Good, all %3d testcases passed! |\n",
+			testcase_successes);
+		printk("---------------------------------\n");
+	}
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt-spinlocks.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt-spinlocks.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bbb6c7316
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt-spinlocks.c
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+/*
+ * Split spinlock implementation out into its own file, so it can be
+ * compiled in a FTRACE-compatible way.
+ */
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/jump_label.h>
+
+#include <asm/paravirt.h>
+
+struct pv_lock_ops pv_lock_ops = {
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	.lock_spinning = __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(paravirt_nop),
+	.unlock_kick = paravirt_nop,
+#endif
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pv_lock_ops);
+
+struct static_key paravirt_ticketlocks_enabled = STATIC_KEY_INIT_FALSE;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(paravirt_ticketlocks_enabled);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c614dd492
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c
@@ -0,0 +1,489 @@
+/*  Paravirtualization interfaces
+    Copyright (C) 2006 Rusty Russell IBM Corporation
+
+    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+    (at your option) any later version.
+
+    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+    GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
+
+    2007 - x86_64 support added by Glauber de Oliveira Costa, Red Hat Inc
+*/
+
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/efi.h>
+#include <linux/bcd.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+
+#include <asm/bug.h>
+#include <asm/paravirt.h>
+#include <asm/debugreg.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/time.h>
+#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
+#include <asm/irq.h>
+#include <asm/delay.h>
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/timer.h>
+#include <asm/special_insns.h>
+
+/* nop stub */
+void _paravirt_nop(void)
+{
+}
+
+/* identity function, which can be inlined */
+u32 _paravirt_ident_32(u32 x)
+{
+	return x;
+}
+
+u64 _paravirt_ident_64(u64 x)
+{
+	return x;
+}
+
+void __init default_banner(void)
+{
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Booting paravirtualized kernel on %s\n",
+	       pv_info.name);
+}
+
+/* Undefined instruction for dealing with missing ops pointers. */
+static const unsigned char ud2a[] = { 0x0f, 0x0b };
+
+unsigned paravirt_patch_nop(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+unsigned paravirt_patch_ignore(unsigned len)
+{
+	return len;
+}
+
+struct branch {
+	unsigned char opcode;
+	u32 delta;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+unsigned paravirt_patch_call(void *insnbuf,
+			     const void *target, u16 tgt_clobbers,
+			     unsigned long addr, u16 site_clobbers,
+			     unsigned len)
+{
+	struct branch *b = insnbuf;
+	unsigned long delta = (unsigned long)target - (addr+5);
+
+	if (tgt_clobbers & ~site_clobbers)
+		return len;	/* target would clobber too much for this site */
+	if (len < 5)
+		return len;	/* call too long for patch site */
+
+	b->opcode = 0xe8; /* call */
+	b->delta = delta;
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*b) != 5);
+
+	return 5;
+}
+
+unsigned paravirt_patch_jmp(void *insnbuf, const void *target,
+			    unsigned long addr, unsigned len)
+{
+	struct branch *b = insnbuf;
+	unsigned long delta = (unsigned long)target - (addr+5);
+
+	if (len < 5)
+		return len;	/* call too long for patch site */
+
+	b->opcode = 0xe9;	/* jmp */
+	b->delta = delta;
+
+	return 5;
+}
+
+/* Neat trick to map patch type back to the call within the
+ * corresponding structure. */
+static void *get_call_destination(u8 type)
+{
+	struct paravirt_patch_template tmpl = {
+		.pv_init_ops = pv_init_ops,
+		.pv_time_ops = pv_time_ops,
+		.pv_cpu_ops = pv_cpu_ops,
+		.pv_irq_ops = pv_irq_ops,
+		.pv_apic_ops = pv_apic_ops,
+		.pv_mmu_ops = pv_mmu_ops,
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS
+		.pv_lock_ops = pv_lock_ops,
+#endif
+	};
+	return *((void **)&tmpl + type);
+}
+
+unsigned paravirt_patch_default(u8 type, u16 clobbers, void *insnbuf,
+				unsigned long addr, unsigned len)
+{
+	void *opfunc = get_call_destination(type);
+	unsigned ret;
+
+	if (opfunc == NULL)
+		/* If there's no function, patch it with a ud2a (BUG) */
+		ret = paravirt_patch_insns(insnbuf, len, ud2a, ud2a+sizeof(ud2a));
+	else if (opfunc == _paravirt_nop)
+		/* If the operation is a nop, then nop the callsite */
+		ret = paravirt_patch_nop();
+
+	/* identity functions just return their single argument */
+	else if (opfunc == _paravirt_ident_32)
+		ret = paravirt_patch_ident_32(insnbuf, len);
+	else if (opfunc == _paravirt_ident_64)
+		ret = paravirt_patch_ident_64(insnbuf, len);
+
+	else if (type == PARAVIRT_PATCH(pv_cpu_ops.iret) ||
+		 type == PARAVIRT_PATCH(pv_cpu_ops.irq_enable_sysexit) ||
+		 type == PARAVIRT_PATCH(pv_cpu_ops.usergs_sysret32) ||
+		 type == PARAVIRT_PATCH(pv_cpu_ops.usergs_sysret64))
+		/* If operation requires a jmp, then jmp */
+		ret = paravirt_patch_jmp(insnbuf, opfunc, addr, len);
+	else
+		/* Otherwise call the function; assume target could
+		   clobber any caller-save reg */
+		ret = paravirt_patch_call(insnbuf, opfunc, CLBR_ANY,
+					  addr, clobbers, len);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+unsigned paravirt_patch_insns(void *insnbuf, unsigned len,
+			      const char *start, const char *end)
+{
+	unsigned insn_len = end - start;
+
+	if (insn_len > len || start == NULL)
+		insn_len = len;
+	else
+		memcpy(insnbuf, start, insn_len);
+
+	return insn_len;
+}
+
+static void native_flush_tlb(void)
+{
+	__native_flush_tlb();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Global pages have to be flushed a bit differently. Not a real
+ * performance problem because this does not happen often.
+ */
+static void native_flush_tlb_global(void)
+{
+	__native_flush_tlb_global();
+}
+
+static void native_flush_tlb_single(unsigned long addr)
+{
+	__native_flush_tlb_single(addr);
+}
+
+struct static_key paravirt_steal_enabled;
+struct static_key paravirt_steal_rq_enabled;
+
+static u64 native_steal_clock(int cpu)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* These are in entry.S */
+extern void native_iret(void);
+extern void native_irq_enable_sysexit(void);
+extern void native_usergs_sysret32(void);
+extern void native_usergs_sysret64(void);
+
+static struct resource reserve_ioports = {
+	.start = 0,
+	.end = IO_SPACE_LIMIT,
+	.name = "paravirt-ioport",
+	.flags = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_BUSY,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Reserve the whole legacy IO space to prevent any legacy drivers
+ * from wasting time probing for their hardware.  This is a fairly
+ * brute-force approach to disabling all non-virtual drivers.
+ *
+ * Note that this must be called very early to have any effect.
+ */
+int paravirt_disable_iospace(void)
+{
+	return request_resource(&ioport_resource, &reserve_ioports);
+}
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(enum paravirt_lazy_mode, paravirt_lazy_mode) = PARAVIRT_LAZY_NONE;
+
+static inline void enter_lazy(enum paravirt_lazy_mode mode)
+{
+	BUG_ON(this_cpu_read(paravirt_lazy_mode) != PARAVIRT_LAZY_NONE);
+
+	this_cpu_write(paravirt_lazy_mode, mode);
+}
+
+static void leave_lazy(enum paravirt_lazy_mode mode)
+{
+	BUG_ON(this_cpu_read(paravirt_lazy_mode) != mode);
+
+	this_cpu_write(paravirt_lazy_mode, PARAVIRT_LAZY_NONE);
+}
+
+void paravirt_enter_lazy_mmu(void)
+{
+	enter_lazy(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU);
+}
+
+void paravirt_leave_lazy_mmu(void)
+{
+	leave_lazy(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU);
+}
+
+void paravirt_flush_lazy_mmu(void)
+{
+	preempt_disable();
+
+	if (paravirt_get_lazy_mode() == PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU) {
+		arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode();
+		arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode();
+	}
+
+	preempt_enable();
+}
+
+void paravirt_start_context_switch(struct task_struct *prev)
+{
+	BUG_ON(preemptible());
+
+	if (this_cpu_read(paravirt_lazy_mode) == PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU) {
+		arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode();
+		set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(prev), TIF_LAZY_MMU_UPDATES);
+	}
+	enter_lazy(PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU);
+}
+
+void paravirt_end_context_switch(struct task_struct *next)
+{
+	BUG_ON(preemptible());
+
+	leave_lazy(PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU);
+
+	if (test_and_clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(next), TIF_LAZY_MMU_UPDATES))
+		arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode();
+}
+
+enum paravirt_lazy_mode paravirt_get_lazy_mode(void)
+{
+	if (in_interrupt())
+		return PARAVIRT_LAZY_NONE;
+
+	return this_cpu_read(paravirt_lazy_mode);
+}
+
+struct pv_info pv_info = {
+	.name = "bare hardware",
+	.paravirt_enabled = 0,
+	.kernel_rpl = 0,
+	.shared_kernel_pmd = 1,	/* Only used when CONFIG_X86_PAE is set */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	.extra_user_64bit_cs = __USER_CS,
+#endif
+};
+
+struct pv_init_ops pv_init_ops = {
+	.patch = native_patch,
+};
+
+struct pv_time_ops pv_time_ops = {
+	.sched_clock = native_sched_clock,
+	.steal_clock = native_steal_clock,
+};
+
+__visible struct pv_irq_ops pv_irq_ops = {
+	.save_fl = __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(native_save_fl),
+	.restore_fl = __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(native_restore_fl),
+	.irq_disable = __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(native_irq_disable),
+	.irq_enable = __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(native_irq_enable),
+	.safe_halt = native_safe_halt,
+	.halt = native_halt,
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	.adjust_exception_frame = paravirt_nop,
+#endif
+};
+
+__visible struct pv_cpu_ops pv_cpu_ops = {
+	.cpuid = native_cpuid,
+	.get_debugreg = native_get_debugreg,
+	.set_debugreg = native_set_debugreg,
+	.clts = native_clts,
+	.read_cr0 = native_read_cr0,
+	.write_cr0 = native_write_cr0,
+	.read_cr4 = native_read_cr4,
+	.read_cr4_safe = native_read_cr4_safe,
+	.write_cr4 = native_write_cr4,
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	.read_cr8 = native_read_cr8,
+	.write_cr8 = native_write_cr8,
+#endif
+	.wbinvd = native_wbinvd,
+	.read_msr = native_read_msr_safe,
+	.write_msr = native_write_msr_safe,
+	.read_tsc = native_read_tsc,
+	.read_pmc = native_read_pmc,
+	.read_tscp = native_read_tscp,
+	.load_tr_desc = native_load_tr_desc,
+	.set_ldt = native_set_ldt,
+	.load_gdt = native_load_gdt,
+	.load_idt = native_load_idt,
+	.store_idt = native_store_idt,
+	.store_tr = native_store_tr,
+	.load_tls = native_load_tls,
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	.load_gs_index = native_load_gs_index,
+#endif
+	.write_ldt_entry = native_write_ldt_entry,
+	.write_gdt_entry = native_write_gdt_entry,
+	.write_idt_entry = native_write_idt_entry,
+
+	.alloc_ldt = paravirt_nop,
+	.free_ldt = paravirt_nop,
+
+	.load_sp0 = native_load_sp0,
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_32) || defined(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION)
+	.irq_enable_sysexit = native_irq_enable_sysexit,
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
+	.usergs_sysret32 = native_usergs_sysret32,
+#endif
+	.usergs_sysret64 = native_usergs_sysret64,
+#endif
+	.iret = native_iret,
+	.swapgs = native_swapgs,
+
+	.set_iopl_mask = native_set_iopl_mask,
+	.io_delay = native_io_delay,
+
+	.start_context_switch = paravirt_nop,
+	.end_context_switch = paravirt_nop,
+};
+
+/* At this point, native_get/set_debugreg has real function entries */
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(native_get_debugreg);
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(native_set_debugreg);
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(native_load_idt);
+
+struct pv_apic_ops pv_apic_ops = {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+	.startup_ipi_hook = paravirt_nop,
+#endif
+};
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_32) && !defined(CONFIG_X86_PAE)
+/* 32-bit pagetable entries */
+#define PTE_IDENT	__PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(_paravirt_ident_32)
+#else
+/* 64-bit pagetable entries */
+#define PTE_IDENT	__PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(_paravirt_ident_64)
+#endif
+
+struct pv_mmu_ops pv_mmu_ops = {
+
+	.read_cr2 = native_read_cr2,
+	.write_cr2 = native_write_cr2,
+	.read_cr3 = native_read_cr3,
+	.write_cr3 = native_write_cr3,
+
+	.flush_tlb_user = native_flush_tlb,
+	.flush_tlb_kernel = native_flush_tlb_global,
+	.flush_tlb_single = native_flush_tlb_single,
+	.flush_tlb_others = native_flush_tlb_others,
+
+	.pgd_alloc = __paravirt_pgd_alloc,
+	.pgd_free = paravirt_nop,
+
+	.alloc_pte = paravirt_nop,
+	.alloc_pmd = paravirt_nop,
+	.alloc_pud = paravirt_nop,
+	.release_pte = paravirt_nop,
+	.release_pmd = paravirt_nop,
+	.release_pud = paravirt_nop,
+
+	.set_pte = native_set_pte,
+	.set_pte_at = native_set_pte_at,
+	.set_pmd = native_set_pmd,
+	.set_pmd_at = native_set_pmd_at,
+	.pte_update = paravirt_nop,
+	.pte_update_defer = paravirt_nop,
+	.pmd_update = paravirt_nop,
+	.pmd_update_defer = paravirt_nop,
+
+	.ptep_modify_prot_start = __ptep_modify_prot_start,
+	.ptep_modify_prot_commit = __ptep_modify_prot_commit,
+
+#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS >= 3
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+	.set_pte_atomic = native_set_pte_atomic,
+	.pte_clear = native_pte_clear,
+	.pmd_clear = native_pmd_clear,
+#endif
+	.set_pud = native_set_pud,
+
+	.pmd_val = PTE_IDENT,
+	.make_pmd = PTE_IDENT,
+
+#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 4
+	.pud_val = PTE_IDENT,
+	.make_pud = PTE_IDENT,
+
+	.set_pgd = native_set_pgd,
+#endif
+#endif /* CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS >= 3 */
+
+	.pte_val = PTE_IDENT,
+	.pgd_val = PTE_IDENT,
+
+	.make_pte = PTE_IDENT,
+	.make_pgd = PTE_IDENT,
+
+	.dup_mmap = paravirt_nop,
+	.exit_mmap = paravirt_nop,
+	.activate_mm = paravirt_nop,
+
+	.lazy_mode = {
+		.enter = paravirt_nop,
+		.leave = paravirt_nop,
+		.flush = paravirt_nop,
+	},
+
+	.set_fixmap = native_set_fixmap,
+};
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pv_time_ops);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL    (pv_cpu_ops);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL    (pv_mmu_ops);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pv_apic_ops);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pv_info);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL    (pv_irq_ops);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt_patch_32.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt_patch_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d9f32e6d6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt_patch_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+#include <asm/paravirt.h>
+
+DEF_NATIVE(pv_irq_ops, irq_disable, "cli");
+DEF_NATIVE(pv_irq_ops, irq_enable, "sti");
+DEF_NATIVE(pv_irq_ops, restore_fl, "push %eax; popf");
+DEF_NATIVE(pv_irq_ops, save_fl, "pushf; pop %eax");
+DEF_NATIVE(pv_cpu_ops, iret, "iret");
+DEF_NATIVE(pv_cpu_ops, irq_enable_sysexit, "sti; sysexit");
+DEF_NATIVE(pv_mmu_ops, read_cr2, "mov %cr2, %eax");
+DEF_NATIVE(pv_mmu_ops, write_cr3, "mov %eax, %cr3");
+DEF_NATIVE(pv_mmu_ops, read_cr3, "mov %cr3, %eax");
+DEF_NATIVE(pv_cpu_ops, clts, "clts");
+DEF_NATIVE(pv_cpu_ops, read_tsc, "rdtsc");
+
+unsigned paravirt_patch_ident_32(void *insnbuf, unsigned len)
+{
+	/* arg in %eax, return in %eax */
+	return 0;
+}
+
+unsigned paravirt_patch_ident_64(void *insnbuf, unsigned len)
+{
+	/* arg in %edx:%eax, return in %edx:%eax */
+	return 0;
+}
+
+unsigned native_patch(u8 type, u16 clobbers, void *ibuf,
+		      unsigned long addr, unsigned len)
+{
+	const unsigned char *start, *end;
+	unsigned ret;
+
+#define PATCH_SITE(ops, x)					\
+		case PARAVIRT_PATCH(ops.x):			\
+			start = start_##ops##_##x;		\
+			end = end_##ops##_##x;			\
+			goto patch_site
+	switch (type) {
+		PATCH_SITE(pv_irq_ops, irq_disable);
+		PATCH_SITE(pv_irq_ops, irq_enable);
+		PATCH_SITE(pv_irq_ops, restore_fl);
+		PATCH_SITE(pv_irq_ops, save_fl);
+		PATCH_SITE(pv_cpu_ops, iret);
+		PATCH_SITE(pv_cpu_ops, irq_enable_sysexit);
+		PATCH_SITE(pv_mmu_ops, read_cr2);
+		PATCH_SITE(pv_mmu_ops, read_cr3);
+		PATCH_SITE(pv_mmu_ops, write_cr3);
+		PATCH_SITE(pv_cpu_ops, clts);
+		PATCH_SITE(pv_cpu_ops, read_tsc);
+
+	patch_site:
+		ret = paravirt_patch_insns(ibuf, len, start, end);
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		ret = paravirt_patch_default(type, clobbers, ibuf, addr, len);
+		break;
+	}
+#undef PATCH_SITE
+	return ret;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt_patch_64.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt_patch_64.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a1da6737b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt_patch_64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+#include <asm/paravirt.h>
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+#include <linux/stringify.h>
+
+DEF_NATIVE(pv_irq_ops, irq_disable, "cli");
+DEF_NATIVE(pv_irq_ops, irq_enable, "sti");
+DEF_NATIVE(pv_irq_ops, restore_fl, "pushq %rdi; popfq");
+DEF_NATIVE(pv_irq_ops, save_fl, "pushfq; popq %rax");
+DEF_NATIVE(pv_mmu_ops, read_cr2, "movq %cr2, %rax");
+DEF_NATIVE(pv_mmu_ops, read_cr3, "movq %cr3, %rax");
+DEF_NATIVE(pv_mmu_ops, write_cr3, "movq %rdi, %cr3");
+DEF_NATIVE(pv_mmu_ops, flush_tlb_single, "invlpg (%rdi)");
+DEF_NATIVE(pv_cpu_ops, clts, "clts");
+DEF_NATIVE(pv_cpu_ops, wbinvd, "wbinvd");
+
+DEF_NATIVE(pv_cpu_ops, irq_enable_sysexit, "swapgs; sti; sysexit");
+DEF_NATIVE(pv_cpu_ops, usergs_sysret64, "swapgs; sysretq");
+DEF_NATIVE(pv_cpu_ops, usergs_sysret32, "swapgs; sysretl");
+DEF_NATIVE(pv_cpu_ops, swapgs, "swapgs");
+
+DEF_NATIVE(, mov32, "mov %edi, %eax");
+DEF_NATIVE(, mov64, "mov %rdi, %rax");
+
+unsigned paravirt_patch_ident_32(void *insnbuf, unsigned len)
+{
+	return paravirt_patch_insns(insnbuf, len,
+				    start__mov32, end__mov32);
+}
+
+unsigned paravirt_patch_ident_64(void *insnbuf, unsigned len)
+{
+	return paravirt_patch_insns(insnbuf, len,
+				    start__mov64, end__mov64);
+}
+
+unsigned native_patch(u8 type, u16 clobbers, void *ibuf,
+		      unsigned long addr, unsigned len)
+{
+	const unsigned char *start, *end;
+	unsigned ret;
+
+#define PATCH_SITE(ops, x)					\
+		case PARAVIRT_PATCH(ops.x):			\
+			start = start_##ops##_##x;		\
+			end = end_##ops##_##x;			\
+			goto patch_site
+	switch(type) {
+		PATCH_SITE(pv_irq_ops, restore_fl);
+		PATCH_SITE(pv_irq_ops, save_fl);
+		PATCH_SITE(pv_irq_ops, irq_enable);
+		PATCH_SITE(pv_irq_ops, irq_disable);
+		PATCH_SITE(pv_cpu_ops, irq_enable_sysexit);
+		PATCH_SITE(pv_cpu_ops, usergs_sysret32);
+		PATCH_SITE(pv_cpu_ops, usergs_sysret64);
+		PATCH_SITE(pv_cpu_ops, swapgs);
+		PATCH_SITE(pv_mmu_ops, read_cr2);
+		PATCH_SITE(pv_mmu_ops, read_cr3);
+		PATCH_SITE(pv_mmu_ops, write_cr3);
+		PATCH_SITE(pv_cpu_ops, clts);
+		PATCH_SITE(pv_mmu_ops, flush_tlb_single);
+		PATCH_SITE(pv_cpu_ops, wbinvd);
+
+	patch_site:
+		ret = paravirt_patch_insns(ibuf, len, start, end);
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		ret = paravirt_patch_default(type, clobbers, ibuf, addr, len);
+		break;
+	}
+#undef PATCH_SITE
+	return ret;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/pci-calgary_64.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/pci-calgary_64.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0497f7199
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/pci-calgary_64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1607 @@
+/*
+ * Derived from arch/powerpc/kernel/iommu.c
+ *
+ * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2006-2007
+ * Copyright (C) 2006  Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
+ *
+ * Author: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
+ * Author: Muli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com>
+
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "Calgary: " fmt
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/bitmap.h>
+#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
+#include <linux/iommu-helper.h>
+
+#include <asm/iommu.h>
+#include <asm/calgary.h>
+#include <asm/tce.h>
+#include <asm/pci-direct.h>
+#include <asm/dma.h>
+#include <asm/rio.h>
+#include <asm/bios_ebda.h>
+#include <asm/x86_init.h>
+#include <asm/iommu_table.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CALGARY_IOMMU_ENABLED_BY_DEFAULT
+int use_calgary __read_mostly = 1;
+#else
+int use_calgary __read_mostly = 0;
+#endif /* CONFIG_CALGARY_DEFAULT_ENABLED */
+
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CALGARY 0x02a1
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CALIOC2 0x0308
+
+/* register offsets inside the host bridge space */
+#define CALGARY_CONFIG_REG	0x0108
+#define PHB_CSR_OFFSET		0x0110 /* Channel Status */
+#define PHB_PLSSR_OFFSET	0x0120
+#define PHB_CONFIG_RW_OFFSET	0x0160
+#define PHB_IOBASE_BAR_LOW	0x0170
+#define PHB_IOBASE_BAR_HIGH	0x0180
+#define PHB_MEM_1_LOW		0x0190
+#define PHB_MEM_1_HIGH		0x01A0
+#define PHB_IO_ADDR_SIZE	0x01B0
+#define PHB_MEM_1_SIZE		0x01C0
+#define PHB_MEM_ST_OFFSET	0x01D0
+#define PHB_AER_OFFSET		0x0200
+#define PHB_CONFIG_0_HIGH	0x0220
+#define PHB_CONFIG_0_LOW	0x0230
+#define PHB_CONFIG_0_END	0x0240
+#define PHB_MEM_2_LOW		0x02B0
+#define PHB_MEM_2_HIGH		0x02C0
+#define PHB_MEM_2_SIZE_HIGH	0x02D0
+#define PHB_MEM_2_SIZE_LOW	0x02E0
+#define PHB_DOSHOLE_OFFSET	0x08E0
+
+/* CalIOC2 specific */
+#define PHB_SAVIOR_L2		0x0DB0
+#define PHB_PAGE_MIG_CTRL	0x0DA8
+#define PHB_PAGE_MIG_DEBUG	0x0DA0
+#define PHB_ROOT_COMPLEX_STATUS 0x0CB0
+
+/* PHB_CONFIG_RW */
+#define PHB_TCE_ENABLE		0x20000000
+#define PHB_SLOT_DISABLE	0x1C000000
+#define PHB_DAC_DISABLE		0x01000000
+#define PHB_MEM2_ENABLE		0x00400000
+#define PHB_MCSR_ENABLE		0x00100000
+/* TAR (Table Address Register) */
+#define TAR_SW_BITS		0x0000ffffffff800fUL
+#define TAR_VALID		0x0000000000000008UL
+/* CSR (Channel/DMA Status Register) */
+#define CSR_AGENT_MASK		0xffe0ffff
+/* CCR (Calgary Configuration Register) */
+#define CCR_2SEC_TIMEOUT	0x000000000000000EUL
+/* PMCR/PMDR (Page Migration Control/Debug Registers */
+#define PMR_SOFTSTOP		0x80000000
+#define PMR_SOFTSTOPFAULT	0x40000000
+#define PMR_HARDSTOP		0x20000000
+
+/*
+ * The maximum PHB bus number.
+ * x3950M2 (rare): 8 chassis, 48 PHBs per chassis = 384
+ * x3950M2: 4 chassis, 48 PHBs per chassis        = 192
+ * x3950 (PCIE): 8 chassis, 32 PHBs per chassis   = 256
+ * x3950 (PCIX): 8 chassis, 16 PHBs per chassis   = 128
+ */
+#define MAX_PHB_BUS_NUM		256
+
+#define PHBS_PER_CALGARY	  4
+
+/* register offsets in Calgary's internal register space */
+static const unsigned long tar_offsets[] = {
+	0x0580 /* TAR0 */,
+	0x0588 /* TAR1 */,
+	0x0590 /* TAR2 */,
+	0x0598 /* TAR3 */
+};
+
+static const unsigned long split_queue_offsets[] = {
+	0x4870 /* SPLIT QUEUE 0 */,
+	0x5870 /* SPLIT QUEUE 1 */,
+	0x6870 /* SPLIT QUEUE 2 */,
+	0x7870 /* SPLIT QUEUE 3 */
+};
+
+static const unsigned long phb_offsets[] = {
+	0x8000 /* PHB0 */,
+	0x9000 /* PHB1 */,
+	0xA000 /* PHB2 */,
+	0xB000 /* PHB3 */
+};
+
+/* PHB debug registers */
+
+static const unsigned long phb_debug_offsets[] = {
+	0x4000	/* PHB 0 DEBUG */,
+	0x5000	/* PHB 1 DEBUG */,
+	0x6000	/* PHB 2 DEBUG */,
+	0x7000	/* PHB 3 DEBUG */
+};
+
+/*
+ * STUFF register for each debug PHB,
+ * byte 1 = start bus number, byte 2 = end bus number
+ */
+
+#define PHB_DEBUG_STUFF_OFFSET	0x0020
+
+#define EMERGENCY_PAGES 32 /* = 128KB */
+
+unsigned int specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_UNSPECIFIED;
+static int translate_empty_slots __read_mostly = 0;
+static int calgary_detected __read_mostly = 0;
+
+static struct rio_table_hdr	*rio_table_hdr __initdata;
+static struct scal_detail	*scal_devs[MAX_NUMNODES] __initdata;
+static struct rio_detail	*rio_devs[MAX_NUMNODES * 4] __initdata;
+
+struct calgary_bus_info {
+	void *tce_space;
+	unsigned char translation_disabled;
+	signed char phbid;
+	void __iomem *bbar;
+};
+
+static void calgary_handle_quirks(struct iommu_table *tbl, struct pci_dev *dev);
+static void calgary_tce_cache_blast(struct iommu_table *tbl);
+static void calgary_dump_error_regs(struct iommu_table *tbl);
+static void calioc2_handle_quirks(struct iommu_table *tbl, struct pci_dev *dev);
+static void calioc2_tce_cache_blast(struct iommu_table *tbl);
+static void calioc2_dump_error_regs(struct iommu_table *tbl);
+static void calgary_init_bitmap_from_tce_table(struct iommu_table *tbl);
+static void get_tce_space_from_tar(void);
+
+static struct cal_chipset_ops calgary_chip_ops = {
+	.handle_quirks = calgary_handle_quirks,
+	.tce_cache_blast = calgary_tce_cache_blast,
+	.dump_error_regs = calgary_dump_error_regs
+};
+
+static struct cal_chipset_ops calioc2_chip_ops = {
+	.handle_quirks = calioc2_handle_quirks,
+	.tce_cache_blast = calioc2_tce_cache_blast,
+	.dump_error_regs = calioc2_dump_error_regs
+};
+
+static struct calgary_bus_info bus_info[MAX_PHB_BUS_NUM] = { { NULL, 0, 0 }, };
+
+static inline int translation_enabled(struct iommu_table *tbl)
+{
+	/* only PHBs with translation enabled have an IOMMU table */
+	return (tbl != NULL);
+}
+
+static void iommu_range_reserve(struct iommu_table *tbl,
+	unsigned long start_addr, unsigned int npages)
+{
+	unsigned long index;
+	unsigned long end;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	index = start_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+	/* bail out if we're asked to reserve a region we don't cover */
+	if (index >= tbl->it_size)
+		return;
+
+	end = index + npages;
+	if (end > tbl->it_size) /* don't go off the table */
+		end = tbl->it_size;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&tbl->it_lock, flags);
+
+	bitmap_set(tbl->it_map, index, npages);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tbl->it_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static unsigned long iommu_range_alloc(struct device *dev,
+				       struct iommu_table *tbl,
+				       unsigned int npages)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned long offset;
+	unsigned long boundary_size;
+
+	boundary_size = ALIGN(dma_get_seg_boundary(dev) + 1,
+			      PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+	BUG_ON(npages == 0);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&tbl->it_lock, flags);
+
+	offset = iommu_area_alloc(tbl->it_map, tbl->it_size, tbl->it_hint,
+				  npages, 0, boundary_size, 0);
+	if (offset == ~0UL) {
+		tbl->chip_ops->tce_cache_blast(tbl);
+
+		offset = iommu_area_alloc(tbl->it_map, tbl->it_size, 0,
+					  npages, 0, boundary_size, 0);
+		if (offset == ~0UL) {
+			pr_warn("IOMMU full\n");
+			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tbl->it_lock, flags);
+			if (panic_on_overflow)
+				panic("Calgary: fix the allocator.\n");
+			else
+				return DMA_ERROR_CODE;
+		}
+	}
+
+	tbl->it_hint = offset + npages;
+	BUG_ON(tbl->it_hint > tbl->it_size);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tbl->it_lock, flags);
+
+	return offset;
+}
+
+static dma_addr_t iommu_alloc(struct device *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl,
+			      void *vaddr, unsigned int npages, int direction)
+{
+	unsigned long entry;
+	dma_addr_t ret;
+
+	entry = iommu_range_alloc(dev, tbl, npages);
+
+	if (unlikely(entry == DMA_ERROR_CODE)) {
+		pr_warn("failed to allocate %u pages in iommu %p\n",
+			npages, tbl);
+		return DMA_ERROR_CODE;
+	}
+
+	/* set the return dma address */
+	ret = (entry << PAGE_SHIFT) | ((unsigned long)vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK);
+
+	/* put the TCEs in the HW table */
+	tce_build(tbl, entry, npages, (unsigned long)vaddr & PAGE_MASK,
+		  direction);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void iommu_free(struct iommu_table *tbl, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
+	unsigned int npages)
+{
+	unsigned long entry;
+	unsigned long badend;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	/* were we called with bad_dma_address? */
+	badend = DMA_ERROR_CODE + (EMERGENCY_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE);
+	if (unlikely((dma_addr >= DMA_ERROR_CODE) && (dma_addr < badend))) {
+		WARN(1, KERN_ERR "Calgary: driver tried unmapping bad DMA "
+		       "address 0x%Lx\n", dma_addr);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	entry = dma_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+	BUG_ON(entry + npages > tbl->it_size);
+
+	tce_free(tbl, entry, npages);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&tbl->it_lock, flags);
+
+	bitmap_clear(tbl->it_map, entry, npages);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tbl->it_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static inline struct iommu_table *find_iommu_table(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *pdev;
+	struct pci_bus *pbus;
+	struct iommu_table *tbl;
+
+	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
+
+	/* search up the device tree for an iommu */
+	pbus = pdev->bus;
+	do {
+		tbl = pci_iommu(pbus);
+		if (tbl && tbl->it_busno == pbus->number)
+			break;
+		tbl = NULL;
+		pbus = pbus->parent;
+	} while (pbus);
+
+	BUG_ON(tbl && (tbl->it_busno != pbus->number));
+
+	return tbl;
+}
+
+static void calgary_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist,
+			     int nelems,enum dma_data_direction dir,
+			     struct dma_attrs *attrs)
+{
+	struct iommu_table *tbl = find_iommu_table(dev);
+	struct scatterlist *s;
+	int i;
+
+	if (!translation_enabled(tbl))
+		return;
+
+	for_each_sg(sglist, s, nelems, i) {
+		unsigned int npages;
+		dma_addr_t dma = s->dma_address;
+		unsigned int dmalen = s->dma_length;
+
+		if (dmalen == 0)
+			break;
+
+		npages = iommu_num_pages(dma, dmalen, PAGE_SIZE);
+		iommu_free(tbl, dma, npages);
+	}
+}
+
+static int calgary_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
+			  int nelems, enum dma_data_direction dir,
+			  struct dma_attrs *attrs)
+{
+	struct iommu_table *tbl = find_iommu_table(dev);
+	struct scatterlist *s;
+	unsigned long vaddr;
+	unsigned int npages;
+	unsigned long entry;
+	int i;
+
+	for_each_sg(sg, s, nelems, i) {
+		BUG_ON(!sg_page(s));
+
+		vaddr = (unsigned long) sg_virt(s);
+		npages = iommu_num_pages(vaddr, s->length, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+		entry = iommu_range_alloc(dev, tbl, npages);
+		if (entry == DMA_ERROR_CODE) {
+			/* makes sure unmap knows to stop */
+			s->dma_length = 0;
+			goto error;
+		}
+
+		s->dma_address = (entry << PAGE_SHIFT) | s->offset;
+
+		/* insert into HW table */
+		tce_build(tbl, entry, npages, vaddr & PAGE_MASK, dir);
+
+		s->dma_length = s->length;
+	}
+
+	return nelems;
+error:
+	calgary_unmap_sg(dev, sg, nelems, dir, NULL);
+	for_each_sg(sg, s, nelems, i) {
+		sg->dma_address = DMA_ERROR_CODE;
+		sg->dma_length = 0;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static dma_addr_t calgary_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
+				   unsigned long offset, size_t size,
+				   enum dma_data_direction dir,
+				   struct dma_attrs *attrs)
+{
+	void *vaddr = page_address(page) + offset;
+	unsigned long uaddr;
+	unsigned int npages;
+	struct iommu_table *tbl = find_iommu_table(dev);
+
+	uaddr = (unsigned long)vaddr;
+	npages = iommu_num_pages(uaddr, size, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+	return iommu_alloc(dev, tbl, vaddr, npages, dir);
+}
+
+static void calgary_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
+			       size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
+			       struct dma_attrs *attrs)
+{
+	struct iommu_table *tbl = find_iommu_table(dev);
+	unsigned int npages;
+
+	npages = iommu_num_pages(dma_addr, size, PAGE_SIZE);
+	iommu_free(tbl, dma_addr, npages);
+}
+
+static void* calgary_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+	dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flag, struct dma_attrs *attrs)
+{
+	void *ret = NULL;
+	dma_addr_t mapping;
+	unsigned int npages, order;
+	struct iommu_table *tbl = find_iommu_table(dev);
+
+	size = PAGE_ALIGN(size); /* size rounded up to full pages */
+	npages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	order = get_order(size);
+
+	flag &= ~(__GFP_DMA | __GFP_HIGHMEM | __GFP_DMA32);
+
+	/* alloc enough pages (and possibly more) */
+	ret = (void *)__get_free_pages(flag, order);
+	if (!ret)
+		goto error;
+	memset(ret, 0, size);
+
+	/* set up tces to cover the allocated range */
+	mapping = iommu_alloc(dev, tbl, ret, npages, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
+	if (mapping == DMA_ERROR_CODE)
+		goto free;
+	*dma_handle = mapping;
+	return ret;
+free:
+	free_pages((unsigned long)ret, get_order(size));
+	ret = NULL;
+error:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void calgary_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+				  void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
+				  struct dma_attrs *attrs)
+{
+	unsigned int npages;
+	struct iommu_table *tbl = find_iommu_table(dev);
+
+	size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
+	npages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+	iommu_free(tbl, dma_handle, npages);
+	free_pages((unsigned long)vaddr, get_order(size));
+}
+
+static struct dma_map_ops calgary_dma_ops = {
+	.alloc = calgary_alloc_coherent,
+	.free = calgary_free_coherent,
+	.map_sg = calgary_map_sg,
+	.unmap_sg = calgary_unmap_sg,
+	.map_page = calgary_map_page,
+	.unmap_page = calgary_unmap_page,
+};
+
+static inline void __iomem * busno_to_bbar(unsigned char num)
+{
+	return bus_info[num].bbar;
+}
+
+static inline int busno_to_phbid(unsigned char num)
+{
+	return bus_info[num].phbid;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long split_queue_offset(unsigned char num)
+{
+	size_t idx = busno_to_phbid(num);
+
+	return split_queue_offsets[idx];
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long tar_offset(unsigned char num)
+{
+	size_t idx = busno_to_phbid(num);
+
+	return tar_offsets[idx];
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long phb_offset(unsigned char num)
+{
+	size_t idx = busno_to_phbid(num);
+
+	return phb_offsets[idx];
+}
+
+static inline void __iomem* calgary_reg(void __iomem *bar, unsigned long offset)
+{
+	unsigned long target = ((unsigned long)bar) | offset;
+	return (void __iomem*)target;
+}
+
+static inline int is_calioc2(unsigned short device)
+{
+	return (device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CALIOC2);
+}
+
+static inline int is_calgary(unsigned short device)
+{
+	return (device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CALGARY);
+}
+
+static inline int is_cal_pci_dev(unsigned short device)
+{
+	return (is_calgary(device) || is_calioc2(device));
+}
+
+static void calgary_tce_cache_blast(struct iommu_table *tbl)
+{
+	u64 val;
+	u32 aer;
+	int i = 0;
+	void __iomem *bbar = tbl->bbar;
+	void __iomem *target;
+
+	/* disable arbitration on the bus */
+	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(tbl->it_busno) | PHB_AER_OFFSET);
+	aer = readl(target);
+	writel(0, target);
+
+	/* read plssr to ensure it got there */
+	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(tbl->it_busno) | PHB_PLSSR_OFFSET);
+	val = readl(target);
+
+	/* poll split queues until all DMA activity is done */
+	target = calgary_reg(bbar, split_queue_offset(tbl->it_busno));
+	do {
+		val = readq(target);
+		i++;
+	} while ((val & 0xff) != 0xff && i < 100);
+	if (i == 100)
+		pr_warn("PCI bus not quiesced, continuing anyway\n");
+
+	/* invalidate TCE cache */
+	target = calgary_reg(bbar, tar_offset(tbl->it_busno));
+	writeq(tbl->tar_val, target);
+
+	/* enable arbitration */
+	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(tbl->it_busno) | PHB_AER_OFFSET);
+	writel(aer, target);
+	(void)readl(target); /* flush */
+}
+
+static void calioc2_tce_cache_blast(struct iommu_table *tbl)
+{
+	void __iomem *bbar = tbl->bbar;
+	void __iomem *target;
+	u64 val64;
+	u32 val;
+	int i = 0;
+	int count = 1;
+	unsigned char bus = tbl->it_busno;
+
+begin:
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Calgary: CalIOC2 bus 0x%x entering tce cache blast "
+	       "sequence - count %d\n", bus, count);
+
+	/* 1. using the Page Migration Control reg set SoftStop */
+	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(bus) | PHB_PAGE_MIG_CTRL);
+	val = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "1a. read 0x%x [LE] from %p\n", val, target);
+	val |= PMR_SOFTSTOP;
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "1b. writing 0x%x [LE] to %p\n", val, target);
+	writel(cpu_to_be32(val), target);
+
+	/* 2. poll split queues until all DMA activity is done */
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "2a. starting to poll split queues\n");
+	target = calgary_reg(bbar, split_queue_offset(bus));
+	do {
+		val64 = readq(target);
+		i++;
+	} while ((val64 & 0xff) != 0xff && i < 100);
+	if (i == 100)
+		pr_warn("CalIOC2: PCI bus not quiesced, continuing anyway\n");
+
+	/* 3. poll Page Migration DEBUG for SoftStopFault */
+	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(bus) | PHB_PAGE_MIG_DEBUG);
+	val = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "3. read 0x%x [LE] from %p\n", val, target);
+
+	/* 4. if SoftStopFault - goto (1) */
+	if (val & PMR_SOFTSTOPFAULT) {
+		if (++count < 100)
+			goto begin;
+		else {
+			pr_warn("CalIOC2: too many SoftStopFaults, aborting TCE cache flush sequence!\n");
+			return; /* pray for the best */
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* 5. Slam into HardStop by reading PHB_PAGE_MIG_CTRL */
+	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(bus) | PHB_PAGE_MIG_CTRL);
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "5a. slamming into HardStop by reading %p\n", target);
+	val = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "5b. read 0x%x [LE] from %p\n", val, target);
+	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(bus) | PHB_PAGE_MIG_DEBUG);
+	val = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "5c. read 0x%x [LE] from %p (debug)\n", val, target);
+
+	/* 6. invalidate TCE cache */
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "6. invalidating TCE cache\n");
+	target = calgary_reg(bbar, tar_offset(bus));
+	writeq(tbl->tar_val, target);
+
+	/* 7. Re-read PMCR */
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "7a. Re-reading PMCR\n");
+	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(bus) | PHB_PAGE_MIG_CTRL);
+	val = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "7b. read 0x%x [LE] from %p\n", val, target);
+
+	/* 8. Remove HardStop */
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "8a. removing HardStop from PMCR\n");
+	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(bus) | PHB_PAGE_MIG_CTRL);
+	val = 0;
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "8b. writing 0x%x [LE] to %p\n", val, target);
+	writel(cpu_to_be32(val), target);
+	val = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "8c. read 0x%x [LE] from %p\n", val, target);
+}
+
+static void __init calgary_reserve_mem_region(struct pci_dev *dev, u64 start,
+	u64 limit)
+{
+	unsigned int numpages;
+
+	limit = limit | 0xfffff;
+	limit++;
+
+	numpages = ((limit - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+	iommu_range_reserve(pci_iommu(dev->bus), start, numpages);
+}
+
+static void __init calgary_reserve_peripheral_mem_1(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	void __iomem *target;
+	u64 low, high, sizelow;
+	u64 start, limit;
+	struct iommu_table *tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
+	unsigned char busnum = dev->bus->number;
+	void __iomem *bbar = tbl->bbar;
+
+	/* peripheral MEM_1 region */
+	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_MEM_1_LOW);
+	low = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
+	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_MEM_1_HIGH);
+	high = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
+	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_MEM_1_SIZE);
+	sizelow = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
+
+	start = (high << 32) | low;
+	limit = sizelow;
+
+	calgary_reserve_mem_region(dev, start, limit);
+}
+
+static void __init calgary_reserve_peripheral_mem_2(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	void __iomem *target;
+	u32 val32;
+	u64 low, high, sizelow, sizehigh;
+	u64 start, limit;
+	struct iommu_table *tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
+	unsigned char busnum = dev->bus->number;
+	void __iomem *bbar = tbl->bbar;
+
+	/* is it enabled? */
+	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_CONFIG_RW_OFFSET);
+	val32 = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
+	if (!(val32 & PHB_MEM2_ENABLE))
+		return;
+
+	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_MEM_2_LOW);
+	low = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
+	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_MEM_2_HIGH);
+	high = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
+	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_MEM_2_SIZE_LOW);
+	sizelow = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
+	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_MEM_2_SIZE_HIGH);
+	sizehigh = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
+
+	start = (high << 32) | low;
+	limit = (sizehigh << 32) | sizelow;
+
+	calgary_reserve_mem_region(dev, start, limit);
+}
+
+/*
+ * some regions of the IO address space do not get translated, so we
+ * must not give devices IO addresses in those regions. The regions
+ * are the 640KB-1MB region and the two PCI peripheral memory holes.
+ * Reserve all of them in the IOMMU bitmap to avoid giving them out
+ * later.
+ */
+static void __init calgary_reserve_regions(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	unsigned int npages;
+	u64 start;
+	struct iommu_table *tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
+
+	/* reserve EMERGENCY_PAGES from bad_dma_address and up */
+	iommu_range_reserve(tbl, DMA_ERROR_CODE, EMERGENCY_PAGES);
+
+	/* avoid the BIOS/VGA first 640KB-1MB region */
+	/* for CalIOC2 - avoid the entire first MB */
+	if (is_calgary(dev->device)) {
+		start = (640 * 1024);
+		npages = ((1024 - 640) * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	} else { /* calioc2 */
+		start = 0;
+		npages = (1 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	}
+	iommu_range_reserve(tbl, start, npages);
+
+	/* reserve the two PCI peripheral memory regions in IO space */
+	calgary_reserve_peripheral_mem_1(dev);
+	calgary_reserve_peripheral_mem_2(dev);
+}
+
+static int __init calgary_setup_tar(struct pci_dev *dev, void __iomem *bbar)
+{
+	u64 val64;
+	u64 table_phys;
+	void __iomem *target;
+	int ret;
+	struct iommu_table *tbl;
+
+	/* build TCE tables for each PHB */
+	ret = build_tce_table(dev, bbar);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
+	tbl->it_base = (unsigned long)bus_info[dev->bus->number].tce_space;
+
+	if (is_kdump_kernel())
+		calgary_init_bitmap_from_tce_table(tbl);
+	else
+		tce_free(tbl, 0, tbl->it_size);
+
+	if (is_calgary(dev->device))
+		tbl->chip_ops = &calgary_chip_ops;
+	else if (is_calioc2(dev->device))
+		tbl->chip_ops = &calioc2_chip_ops;
+	else
+		BUG();
+
+	calgary_reserve_regions(dev);
+
+	/* set TARs for each PHB */
+	target = calgary_reg(bbar, tar_offset(dev->bus->number));
+	val64 = be64_to_cpu(readq(target));
+
+	/* zero out all TAR bits under sw control */
+	val64 &= ~TAR_SW_BITS;
+	table_phys = (u64)__pa(tbl->it_base);
+
+	val64 |= table_phys;
+
+	BUG_ON(specified_table_size > TCE_TABLE_SIZE_8M);
+	val64 |= (u64) specified_table_size;
+
+	tbl->tar_val = cpu_to_be64(val64);
+
+	writeq(tbl->tar_val, target);
+	readq(target); /* flush */
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void __init calgary_free_bus(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	u64 val64;
+	struct iommu_table *tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
+	void __iomem *target;
+	unsigned int bitmapsz;
+
+	target = calgary_reg(tbl->bbar, tar_offset(dev->bus->number));
+	val64 = be64_to_cpu(readq(target));
+	val64 &= ~TAR_SW_BITS;
+	writeq(cpu_to_be64(val64), target);
+	readq(target); /* flush */
+
+	bitmapsz = tbl->it_size / BITS_PER_BYTE;
+	free_pages((unsigned long)tbl->it_map, get_order(bitmapsz));
+	tbl->it_map = NULL;
+
+	kfree(tbl);
+	
+	set_pci_iommu(dev->bus, NULL);
+
+	/* Can't free bootmem allocated memory after system is up :-( */
+	bus_info[dev->bus->number].tce_space = NULL;
+}
+
+static void calgary_dump_error_regs(struct iommu_table *tbl)
+{
+	void __iomem *bbar = tbl->bbar;
+	void __iomem *target;
+	u32 csr, plssr;
+
+	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(tbl->it_busno) | PHB_CSR_OFFSET);
+	csr = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
+
+	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(tbl->it_busno) | PHB_PLSSR_OFFSET);
+	plssr = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
+
+	/* If no error, the agent ID in the CSR is not valid */
+	pr_emerg("DMA error on Calgary PHB 0x%x, 0x%08x@CSR 0x%08x@PLSSR\n",
+		 tbl->it_busno, csr, plssr);
+}
+
+static void calioc2_dump_error_regs(struct iommu_table *tbl)
+{
+	void __iomem *bbar = tbl->bbar;
+	u32 csr, csmr, plssr, mck, rcstat;
+	void __iomem *target;
+	unsigned long phboff = phb_offset(tbl->it_busno);
+	unsigned long erroff;
+	u32 errregs[7];
+	int i;
+
+	/* dump CSR */
+	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phboff | PHB_CSR_OFFSET);
+	csr = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
+	/* dump PLSSR */
+	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phboff | PHB_PLSSR_OFFSET);
+	plssr = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
+	/* dump CSMR */
+	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phboff | 0x290);
+	csmr = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
+	/* dump mck */
+	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phboff | 0x800);
+	mck = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
+
+	pr_emerg("DMA error on CalIOC2 PHB 0x%x\n", tbl->it_busno);
+
+	pr_emerg("0x%08x@CSR 0x%08x@PLSSR 0x%08x@CSMR 0x%08x@MCK\n",
+		 csr, plssr, csmr, mck);
+
+	/* dump rest of error regs */
+	pr_emerg("");
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(errregs); i++) {
+		/* err regs are at 0x810 - 0x870 */
+		erroff = (0x810 + (i * 0x10));
+		target = calgary_reg(bbar, phboff | erroff);
+		errregs[i] = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
+		pr_cont("0x%08x@0x%lx ", errregs[i], erroff);
+	}
+	pr_cont("\n");
+
+	/* root complex status */
+	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phboff | PHB_ROOT_COMPLEX_STATUS);
+	rcstat = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
+	printk(KERN_EMERG "Calgary: 0x%08x@0x%x\n", rcstat,
+	       PHB_ROOT_COMPLEX_STATUS);
+}
+
+static void calgary_watchdog(unsigned long data)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *dev = (struct pci_dev *)data;
+	struct iommu_table *tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
+	void __iomem *bbar = tbl->bbar;
+	u32 val32;
+	void __iomem *target;
+
+	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(tbl->it_busno) | PHB_CSR_OFFSET);
+	val32 = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
+
+	/* If no error, the agent ID in the CSR is not valid */
+	if (val32 & CSR_AGENT_MASK) {
+		tbl->chip_ops->dump_error_regs(tbl);
+
+		/* reset error */
+		writel(0, target);
+
+		/* Disable bus that caused the error */
+		target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(tbl->it_busno) |
+				     PHB_CONFIG_RW_OFFSET);
+		val32 = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
+		val32 |= PHB_SLOT_DISABLE;
+		writel(cpu_to_be32(val32), target);
+		readl(target); /* flush */
+	} else {
+		/* Reset the timer */
+		mod_timer(&tbl->watchdog_timer, jiffies + 2 * HZ);
+	}
+}
+
+static void __init calgary_set_split_completion_timeout(void __iomem *bbar,
+	unsigned char busnum, unsigned long timeout)
+{
+	u64 val64;
+	void __iomem *target;
+	unsigned int phb_shift = ~0; /* silence gcc */
+	u64 mask;
+
+	switch (busno_to_phbid(busnum)) {
+	case 0: phb_shift = (63 - 19);
+		break;
+	case 1: phb_shift = (63 - 23);
+		break;
+	case 2: phb_shift = (63 - 27);
+		break;
+	case 3: phb_shift = (63 - 35);
+		break;
+	default:
+		BUG_ON(busno_to_phbid(busnum));
+	}
+
+	target = calgary_reg(bbar, CALGARY_CONFIG_REG);
+	val64 = be64_to_cpu(readq(target));
+
+	/* zero out this PHB's timer bits */
+	mask = ~(0xFUL << phb_shift);
+	val64 &= mask;
+	val64 |= (timeout << phb_shift);
+	writeq(cpu_to_be64(val64), target);
+	readq(target); /* flush */
+}
+
+static void __init calioc2_handle_quirks(struct iommu_table *tbl, struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	unsigned char busnum = dev->bus->number;
+	void __iomem *bbar = tbl->bbar;
+	void __iomem *target;
+	u32 val;
+
+	/*
+	 * CalIOC2 designers recommend setting bit 8 in 0xnDB0 to 1
+	 */
+	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_SAVIOR_L2);
+	val = cpu_to_be32(readl(target));
+	val |= 0x00800000;
+	writel(cpu_to_be32(val), target);
+}
+
+static void __init calgary_handle_quirks(struct iommu_table *tbl, struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	unsigned char busnum = dev->bus->number;
+
+	/*
+	 * Give split completion a longer timeout on bus 1 for aic94xx
+	 * http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=7180
+	 */
+	if (is_calgary(dev->device) && (busnum == 1))
+		calgary_set_split_completion_timeout(tbl->bbar, busnum,
+						     CCR_2SEC_TIMEOUT);
+}
+
+static void __init calgary_enable_translation(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	u32 val32;
+	unsigned char busnum;
+	void __iomem *target;
+	void __iomem *bbar;
+	struct iommu_table *tbl;
+
+	busnum = dev->bus->number;
+	tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
+	bbar = tbl->bbar;
+
+	/* enable TCE in PHB Config Register */
+	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_CONFIG_RW_OFFSET);
+	val32 = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
+	val32 |= PHB_TCE_ENABLE | PHB_DAC_DISABLE | PHB_MCSR_ENABLE;
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Calgary: enabling translation on %s PHB %#x\n",
+	       (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CALGARY) ?
+	       "Calgary" : "CalIOC2", busnum);
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Calgary: errant DMAs will now be prevented on this "
+	       "bus.\n");
+
+	writel(cpu_to_be32(val32), target);
+	readl(target); /* flush */
+
+	init_timer(&tbl->watchdog_timer);
+	tbl->watchdog_timer.function = &calgary_watchdog;
+	tbl->watchdog_timer.data = (unsigned long)dev;
+	mod_timer(&tbl->watchdog_timer, jiffies);
+}
+
+static void __init calgary_disable_translation(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	u32 val32;
+	unsigned char busnum;
+	void __iomem *target;
+	void __iomem *bbar;
+	struct iommu_table *tbl;
+
+	busnum = dev->bus->number;
+	tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
+	bbar = tbl->bbar;
+
+	/* disable TCE in PHB Config Register */
+	target = calgary_reg(bbar, phb_offset(busnum) | PHB_CONFIG_RW_OFFSET);
+	val32 = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
+	val32 &= ~(PHB_TCE_ENABLE | PHB_DAC_DISABLE | PHB_MCSR_ENABLE);
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Calgary: disabling translation on PHB %#x!\n", busnum);
+	writel(cpu_to_be32(val32), target);
+	readl(target); /* flush */
+
+	del_timer_sync(&tbl->watchdog_timer);
+}
+
+static void __init calgary_init_one_nontraslated(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	pci_dev_get(dev);
+	set_pci_iommu(dev->bus, NULL);
+
+	/* is the device behind a bridge? */
+	if (dev->bus->parent)
+		dev->bus->parent->self = dev;
+	else
+		dev->bus->self = dev;
+}
+
+static int __init calgary_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	void __iomem *bbar;
+	struct iommu_table *tbl;
+	int ret;
+
+	bbar = busno_to_bbar(dev->bus->number);
+	ret = calgary_setup_tar(dev, bbar);
+	if (ret)
+		goto done;
+
+	pci_dev_get(dev);
+
+	if (dev->bus->parent) {
+		if (dev->bus->parent->self)
+			printk(KERN_WARNING "Calgary: IEEEE, dev %p has "
+			       "bus->parent->self!\n", dev);
+		dev->bus->parent->self = dev;
+	} else
+		dev->bus->self = dev;
+
+	tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
+	tbl->chip_ops->handle_quirks(tbl, dev);
+
+	calgary_enable_translation(dev);
+
+	return 0;
+
+done:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int __init calgary_locate_bbars(void)
+{
+	int ret;
+	int rioidx, phb, bus;
+	void __iomem *bbar;
+	void __iomem *target;
+	unsigned long offset;
+	u8 start_bus, end_bus;
+	u32 val;
+
+	ret = -ENODATA;
+	for (rioidx = 0; rioidx < rio_table_hdr->num_rio_dev; rioidx++) {
+		struct rio_detail *rio = rio_devs[rioidx];
+
+		if ((rio->type != COMPAT_CALGARY) && (rio->type != ALT_CALGARY))
+			continue;
+
+		/* map entire 1MB of Calgary config space */
+		bbar = ioremap_nocache(rio->BBAR, 1024 * 1024);
+		if (!bbar)
+			goto error;
+
+		for (phb = 0; phb < PHBS_PER_CALGARY; phb++) {
+			offset = phb_debug_offsets[phb] | PHB_DEBUG_STUFF_OFFSET;
+			target = calgary_reg(bbar, offset);
+
+			val = be32_to_cpu(readl(target));
+
+			start_bus = (u8)((val & 0x00FF0000) >> 16);
+			end_bus = (u8)((val & 0x0000FF00) >> 8);
+
+			if (end_bus) {
+				for (bus = start_bus; bus <= end_bus; bus++) {
+					bus_info[bus].bbar = bbar;
+					bus_info[bus].phbid = phb;
+				}
+			} else {
+				bus_info[start_bus].bbar = bbar;
+				bus_info[start_bus].phbid = phb;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+error:
+	/* scan bus_info and iounmap any bbars we previously ioremap'd */
+	for (bus = 0; bus < ARRAY_SIZE(bus_info); bus++)
+		if (bus_info[bus].bbar)
+			iounmap(bus_info[bus].bbar);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int __init calgary_init(void)
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
+	struct calgary_bus_info *info;
+
+	ret = calgary_locate_bbars();
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* Purely for kdump kernel case */
+	if (is_kdump_kernel())
+		get_tce_space_from_tar();
+
+	do {
+		dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, PCI_ANY_ID, dev);
+		if (!dev)
+			break;
+		if (!is_cal_pci_dev(dev->device))
+			continue;
+
+		info = &bus_info[dev->bus->number];
+		if (info->translation_disabled) {
+			calgary_init_one_nontraslated(dev);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (!info->tce_space && !translate_empty_slots)
+			continue;
+
+		ret = calgary_init_one(dev);
+		if (ret)
+			goto error;
+	} while (1);
+
+	dev = NULL;
+	for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
+		struct iommu_table *tbl;
+
+		tbl = find_iommu_table(&dev->dev);
+
+		if (translation_enabled(tbl))
+			dev->dev.archdata.dma_ops = &calgary_dma_ops;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+
+error:
+	do {
+		dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, PCI_ANY_ID, dev);
+		if (!dev)
+			break;
+		if (!is_cal_pci_dev(dev->device))
+			continue;
+
+		info = &bus_info[dev->bus->number];
+		if (info->translation_disabled) {
+			pci_dev_put(dev);
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (!info->tce_space && !translate_empty_slots)
+			continue;
+
+		calgary_disable_translation(dev);
+		calgary_free_bus(dev);
+		pci_dev_put(dev); /* Undo calgary_init_one()'s pci_dev_get() */
+		dev->dev.archdata.dma_ops = NULL;
+	} while (1);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static inline int __init determine_tce_table_size(void)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (specified_table_size != TCE_TABLE_SIZE_UNSPECIFIED)
+		return specified_table_size;
+
+	if (is_kdump_kernel() && saved_max_pfn) {
+		/*
+		 * Table sizes are from 0 to 7 (TCE_TABLE_SIZE_64K to
+		 * TCE_TABLE_SIZE_8M). Table size 0 has 8K entries and each
+		 * larger table size has twice as many entries, so shift the
+		 * max ram address by 13 to divide by 8K and then look at the
+		 * order of the result to choose between 0-7.
+		 */
+		ret = get_order((saved_max_pfn * PAGE_SIZE) >> 13);
+		if (ret > TCE_TABLE_SIZE_8M)
+			ret = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_8M;
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Use 8M by default (suggested by Muli) if it's not
+		 * kdump kernel and saved_max_pfn isn't set.
+		 */
+		ret = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_8M;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int __init build_detail_arrays(void)
+{
+	unsigned long ptr;
+	unsigned numnodes, i;
+	int scal_detail_size, rio_detail_size;
+
+	numnodes = rio_table_hdr->num_scal_dev;
+	if (numnodes > MAX_NUMNODES){
+		printk(KERN_WARNING
+			"Calgary: MAX_NUMNODES too low! Defined as %d, "
+			"but system has %d nodes.\n",
+			MAX_NUMNODES, numnodes);
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	switch (rio_table_hdr->version){
+	case 2:
+		scal_detail_size = 11;
+		rio_detail_size = 13;
+		break;
+	case 3:
+		scal_detail_size = 12;
+		rio_detail_size = 15;
+		break;
+	default:
+		printk(KERN_WARNING
+		       "Calgary: Invalid Rio Grande Table Version: %d\n",
+		       rio_table_hdr->version);
+		return -EPROTO;
+	}
+
+	ptr = ((unsigned long)rio_table_hdr) + 3;
+	for (i = 0; i < numnodes; i++, ptr += scal_detail_size)
+		scal_devs[i] = (struct scal_detail *)ptr;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < rio_table_hdr->num_rio_dev;
+		    i++, ptr += rio_detail_size)
+		rio_devs[i] = (struct rio_detail *)ptr;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init calgary_bus_has_devices(int bus, unsigned short pci_dev)
+{
+	int dev;
+	u32 val;
+
+	if (pci_dev == PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CALIOC2) {
+		/*
+		 * FIXME: properly scan for devices across the
+		 * PCI-to-PCI bridge on every CalIOC2 port.
+		 */
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	for (dev = 1; dev < 8; dev++) {
+		val = read_pci_config(bus, dev, 0, 0);
+		if (val != 0xffffffff)
+			break;
+	}
+	return (val != 0xffffffff);
+}
+
+/*
+ * calgary_init_bitmap_from_tce_table():
+ * Function for kdump case. In the second/kdump kernel initialize
+ * the bitmap based on the tce table entries obtained from first kernel
+ */
+static void calgary_init_bitmap_from_tce_table(struct iommu_table *tbl)
+{
+	u64 *tp;
+	unsigned int index;
+	tp = ((u64 *)tbl->it_base);
+	for (index = 0 ; index < tbl->it_size; index++) {
+		if (*tp != 0x0)
+			set_bit(index, tbl->it_map);
+		tp++;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * get_tce_space_from_tar():
+ * Function for kdump case. Get the tce tables from first kernel
+ * by reading the contents of the base address register of calgary iommu
+ */
+static void __init get_tce_space_from_tar(void)
+{
+	int bus;
+	void __iomem *target;
+	unsigned long tce_space;
+
+	for (bus = 0; bus < MAX_PHB_BUS_NUM; bus++) {
+		struct calgary_bus_info *info = &bus_info[bus];
+		unsigned short pci_device;
+		u32 val;
+
+		val = read_pci_config(bus, 0, 0, 0);
+		pci_device = (val & 0xFFFF0000) >> 16;
+
+		if (!is_cal_pci_dev(pci_device))
+			continue;
+		if (info->translation_disabled)
+			continue;
+
+		if (calgary_bus_has_devices(bus, pci_device) ||
+						translate_empty_slots) {
+			target = calgary_reg(bus_info[bus].bbar,
+						tar_offset(bus));
+			tce_space = be64_to_cpu(readq(target));
+			tce_space = tce_space & TAR_SW_BITS;
+
+			tce_space = tce_space & (~specified_table_size);
+			info->tce_space = (u64 *)__va(tce_space);
+		}
+	}
+	return;
+}
+
+static int __init calgary_iommu_init(void)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	/* ok, we're trying to use Calgary - let's roll */
+	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI-DMA: Using Calgary IOMMU\n");
+
+	ret = calgary_init();
+	if (ret) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "PCI-DMA: Calgary init failed %d, "
+		       "falling back to no_iommu\n", ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int __init detect_calgary(void)
+{
+	int bus;
+	void *tbl;
+	int calgary_found = 0;
+	unsigned long ptr;
+	unsigned int offset, prev_offset;
+	int ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * if the user specified iommu=off or iommu=soft or we found
+	 * another HW IOMMU already, bail out.
+	 */
+	if (no_iommu || iommu_detected)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	if (!use_calgary)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	if (!early_pci_allowed())
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Calgary: detecting Calgary via BIOS EBDA area\n");
+
+	ptr = (unsigned long)phys_to_virt(get_bios_ebda());
+
+	rio_table_hdr = NULL;
+	prev_offset = 0;
+	offset = 0x180;
+	/*
+	 * The next offset is stored in the 1st word.
+	 * Only parse up until the offset increases:
+	 */
+	while (offset > prev_offset) {
+		/* The block id is stored in the 2nd word */
+		if (*((unsigned short *)(ptr + offset + 2)) == 0x4752){
+			/* set the pointer past the offset & block id */
+			rio_table_hdr = (struct rio_table_hdr *)(ptr + offset + 4);
+			break;
+		}
+		prev_offset = offset;
+		offset = *((unsigned short *)(ptr + offset));
+	}
+	if (!rio_table_hdr) {
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "Calgary: Unable to locate Rio Grande table "
+		       "in EBDA - bailing!\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	ret = build_detail_arrays();
+	if (ret) {
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "Calgary: build_detail_arrays ret %d\n", ret);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	specified_table_size = determine_tce_table_size();
+
+	for (bus = 0; bus < MAX_PHB_BUS_NUM; bus++) {
+		struct calgary_bus_info *info = &bus_info[bus];
+		unsigned short pci_device;
+		u32 val;
+
+		val = read_pci_config(bus, 0, 0, 0);
+		pci_device = (val & 0xFFFF0000) >> 16;
+
+		if (!is_cal_pci_dev(pci_device))
+			continue;
+
+		if (info->translation_disabled)
+			continue;
+
+		if (calgary_bus_has_devices(bus, pci_device) ||
+		    translate_empty_slots) {
+			/*
+			 * If it is kdump kernel, find and use tce tables
+			 * from first kernel, else allocate tce tables here
+			 */
+			if (!is_kdump_kernel()) {
+				tbl = alloc_tce_table();
+				if (!tbl)
+					goto cleanup;
+				info->tce_space = tbl;
+			}
+			calgary_found = 1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Calgary: finished detection, Calgary %s\n",
+	       calgary_found ? "found" : "not found");
+
+	if (calgary_found) {
+		iommu_detected = 1;
+		calgary_detected = 1;
+		printk(KERN_INFO "PCI-DMA: Calgary IOMMU detected.\n");
+		printk(KERN_INFO "PCI-DMA: Calgary TCE table spec is %d\n",
+		       specified_table_size);
+
+		x86_init.iommu.iommu_init = calgary_iommu_init;
+	}
+	return calgary_found;
+
+cleanup:
+	for (--bus; bus >= 0; --bus) {
+		struct calgary_bus_info *info = &bus_info[bus];
+
+		if (info->tce_space)
+			free_tce_table(info->tce_space);
+	}
+	return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+static int __init calgary_parse_options(char *p)
+{
+	unsigned int bridge;
+	unsigned long val;
+	size_t len;
+	ssize_t ret;
+
+	while (*p) {
+		if (!strncmp(p, "64k", 3))
+			specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_64K;
+		else if (!strncmp(p, "128k", 4))
+			specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_128K;
+		else if (!strncmp(p, "256k", 4))
+			specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_256K;
+		else if (!strncmp(p, "512k", 4))
+			specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_512K;
+		else if (!strncmp(p, "1M", 2))
+			specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_1M;
+		else if (!strncmp(p, "2M", 2))
+			specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_2M;
+		else if (!strncmp(p, "4M", 2))
+			specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_4M;
+		else if (!strncmp(p, "8M", 2))
+			specified_table_size = TCE_TABLE_SIZE_8M;
+
+		len = strlen("translate_empty_slots");
+		if (!strncmp(p, "translate_empty_slots", len))
+			translate_empty_slots = 1;
+
+		len = strlen("disable");
+		if (!strncmp(p, "disable", len)) {
+			p += len;
+			if (*p == '=')
+				++p;
+			if (*p == '\0')
+				break;
+			ret = kstrtoul(p, 0, &val);
+			if (ret)
+				break;
+
+			bridge = val;
+			if (bridge < MAX_PHB_BUS_NUM) {
+				printk(KERN_INFO "Calgary: disabling "
+				       "translation for PHB %#x\n", bridge);
+				bus_info[bridge].translation_disabled = 1;
+			}
+		}
+
+		p = strpbrk(p, ",");
+		if (!p)
+			break;
+
+		p++; /* skip ',' */
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+__setup("calgary=", calgary_parse_options);
+
+static void __init calgary_fixup_one_tce_space(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	struct iommu_table *tbl;
+	unsigned int npages;
+	int i;
+
+	tbl = pci_iommu(dev->bus);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+		struct resource *r = &dev->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES + i];
+
+		/* Don't give out TCEs that map MEM resources */
+		if (!(r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM))
+			continue;
+
+		/* 0-based? we reserve the whole 1st MB anyway */
+		if (!r->start)
+			continue;
+
+		/* cover the whole region */
+		npages = resource_size(r) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+		npages++;
+
+		iommu_range_reserve(tbl, r->start, npages);
+	}
+}
+
+static int __init calgary_fixup_tce_spaces(void)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
+	struct calgary_bus_info *info;
+
+	if (no_iommu || swiotlb || !calgary_detected)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Calgary: fixing up tce spaces\n");
+
+	do {
+		dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, PCI_ANY_ID, dev);
+		if (!dev)
+			break;
+		if (!is_cal_pci_dev(dev->device))
+			continue;
+
+		info = &bus_info[dev->bus->number];
+		if (info->translation_disabled)
+			continue;
+
+		if (!info->tce_space)
+			continue;
+
+		calgary_fixup_one_tce_space(dev);
+
+	} while (1);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * We need to be call after pcibios_assign_resources (fs_initcall level)
+ * and before device_initcall.
+ */
+rootfs_initcall(calgary_fixup_tce_spaces);
+
+IOMMU_INIT_POST(detect_calgary);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a25e202bb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma.c
@@ -0,0 +1,284 @@
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/dma-debug.h>
+#include <linux/dmar.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/kmemleak.h>
+
+#include <asm/proto.h>
+#include <asm/dma.h>
+#include <asm/iommu.h>
+#include <asm/gart.h>
+#include <asm/calgary.h>
+#include <asm/x86_init.h>
+#include <asm/iommu_table.h>
+
+static int forbid_dac __read_mostly;
+
+struct dma_map_ops *dma_ops = &nommu_dma_ops;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_ops);
+
+static int iommu_sac_force __read_mostly;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_DEBUG
+int panic_on_overflow __read_mostly = 1;
+int force_iommu __read_mostly = 1;
+#else
+int panic_on_overflow __read_mostly = 0;
+int force_iommu __read_mostly = 0;
+#endif
+
+int iommu_merge __read_mostly = 0;
+
+int no_iommu __read_mostly;
+/* Set this to 1 if there is a HW IOMMU in the system */
+int iommu_detected __read_mostly = 0;
+
+/*
+ * This variable becomes 1 if iommu=pt is passed on the kernel command line.
+ * If this variable is 1, IOMMU implementations do no DMA translation for
+ * devices and allow every device to access to whole physical memory. This is
+ * useful if a user wants to use an IOMMU only for KVM device assignment to
+ * guests and not for driver dma translation.
+ */
+int iommu_pass_through __read_mostly;
+
+extern struct iommu_table_entry __iommu_table[], __iommu_table_end[];
+
+/* Dummy device used for NULL arguments (normally ISA). */
+struct device x86_dma_fallback_dev = {
+	.init_name = "fallback device",
+	.coherent_dma_mask = ISA_DMA_BIT_MASK,
+	.dma_mask = &x86_dma_fallback_dev.coherent_dma_mask,
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(x86_dma_fallback_dev);
+
+/* Number of entries preallocated for DMA-API debugging */
+#define PREALLOC_DMA_DEBUG_ENTRIES       65536
+
+int dma_set_mask(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
+{
+	if (!dev->dma_mask || !dma_supported(dev, mask))
+		return -EIO;
+
+	*dev->dma_mask = mask;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_set_mask);
+
+void __init pci_iommu_alloc(void)
+{
+	struct iommu_table_entry *p;
+
+	sort_iommu_table(__iommu_table, __iommu_table_end);
+	check_iommu_entries(__iommu_table, __iommu_table_end);
+
+	for (p = __iommu_table; p < __iommu_table_end; p++) {
+		if (p && p->detect && p->detect() > 0) {
+			p->flags |= IOMMU_DETECTED;
+			if (p->early_init)
+				p->early_init();
+			if (p->flags & IOMMU_FINISH_IF_DETECTED)
+				break;
+		}
+	}
+}
+void *dma_generic_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+				 dma_addr_t *dma_addr, gfp_t flag,
+				 struct dma_attrs *attrs)
+{
+	unsigned long dma_mask;
+	struct page *page;
+	unsigned int count = PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	dma_addr_t addr;
+
+	dma_mask = dma_alloc_coherent_mask(dev, flag);
+
+	flag &= ~__GFP_ZERO;
+again:
+	page = NULL;
+	/* CMA can be used only in the context which permits sleeping */
+	if (flag & __GFP_WAIT) {
+		page = dma_alloc_from_contiguous(dev, count, get_order(size));
+		if (page && page_to_phys(page) + size > dma_mask) {
+			dma_release_from_contiguous(dev, page, count);
+			page = NULL;
+		}
+	}
+	/* fallback */
+	if (!page)
+		page = alloc_pages_node(dev_to_node(dev), flag, get_order(size));
+	if (!page)
+		return NULL;
+
+	addr = page_to_phys(page);
+	if (addr + size > dma_mask) {
+		__free_pages(page, get_order(size));
+
+		if (dma_mask < DMA_BIT_MASK(32) && !(flag & GFP_DMA)) {
+			flag = (flag & ~GFP_DMA32) | GFP_DMA;
+			goto again;
+		}
+
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	memset(page_address(page), 0, size);
+	*dma_addr = addr;
+	return page_address(page);
+}
+
+void dma_generic_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
+			       dma_addr_t dma_addr, struct dma_attrs *attrs)
+{
+	unsigned int count = PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	struct page *page = virt_to_page(vaddr);
+
+	if (!dma_release_from_contiguous(dev, page, count))
+		free_pages((unsigned long)vaddr, get_order(size));
+}
+
+/*
+ * See <Documentation/x86/x86_64/boot-options.txt> for the iommu kernel
+ * parameter documentation.
+ */
+static __init int iommu_setup(char *p)
+{
+	iommu_merge = 1;
+
+	if (!p)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	while (*p) {
+		if (!strncmp(p, "off", 3))
+			no_iommu = 1;
+		/* gart_parse_options has more force support */
+		if (!strncmp(p, "force", 5))
+			force_iommu = 1;
+		if (!strncmp(p, "noforce", 7)) {
+			iommu_merge = 0;
+			force_iommu = 0;
+		}
+
+		if (!strncmp(p, "biomerge", 8)) {
+			iommu_merge = 1;
+			force_iommu = 1;
+		}
+		if (!strncmp(p, "panic", 5))
+			panic_on_overflow = 1;
+		if (!strncmp(p, "nopanic", 7))
+			panic_on_overflow = 0;
+		if (!strncmp(p, "merge", 5)) {
+			iommu_merge = 1;
+			force_iommu = 1;
+		}
+		if (!strncmp(p, "nomerge", 7))
+			iommu_merge = 0;
+		if (!strncmp(p, "forcesac", 8))
+			iommu_sac_force = 1;
+		if (!strncmp(p, "allowdac", 8))
+			forbid_dac = 0;
+		if (!strncmp(p, "nodac", 5))
+			forbid_dac = 1;
+		if (!strncmp(p, "usedac", 6)) {
+			forbid_dac = -1;
+			return 1;
+		}
+#ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB
+		if (!strncmp(p, "soft", 4))
+			swiotlb = 1;
+#endif
+		if (!strncmp(p, "pt", 2))
+			iommu_pass_through = 1;
+
+		gart_parse_options(p);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CALGARY_IOMMU
+		if (!strncmp(p, "calgary", 7))
+			use_calgary = 1;
+#endif /* CONFIG_CALGARY_IOMMU */
+
+		p += strcspn(p, ",");
+		if (*p == ',')
+			++p;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("iommu", iommu_setup);
+
+int dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
+{
+	struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
+	if (mask > 0xffffffff && forbid_dac > 0) {
+		dev_info(dev, "PCI: Disallowing DAC for device\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+#endif
+
+	if (ops->dma_supported)
+		return ops->dma_supported(dev, mask);
+
+	/* Copied from i386. Doesn't make much sense, because it will
+	   only work for pci_alloc_coherent.
+	   The caller just has to use GFP_DMA in this case. */
+	if (mask < DMA_BIT_MASK(24))
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Tell the device to use SAC when IOMMU force is on.  This
+	   allows the driver to use cheaper accesses in some cases.
+
+	   Problem with this is that if we overflow the IOMMU area and
+	   return DAC as fallback address the device may not handle it
+	   correctly.
+
+	   As a special case some controllers have a 39bit address
+	   mode that is as efficient as 32bit (aic79xx). Don't force
+	   SAC for these.  Assume all masks <= 40 bits are of this
+	   type. Normally this doesn't make any difference, but gives
+	   more gentle handling of IOMMU overflow. */
+	if (iommu_sac_force && (mask >= DMA_BIT_MASK(40))) {
+		dev_info(dev, "Force SAC with mask %Lx\n", mask);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_supported);
+
+static int __init pci_iommu_init(void)
+{
+	struct iommu_table_entry *p;
+	dma_debug_init(PREALLOC_DMA_DEBUG_ENTRIES);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
+	dma_debug_add_bus(&pci_bus_type);
+#endif
+	x86_init.iommu.iommu_init();
+
+	for (p = __iommu_table; p < __iommu_table_end; p++) {
+		if (p && (p->flags & IOMMU_DETECTED) && p->late_init)
+			p->late_init();
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+/* Must execute after PCI subsystem */
+rootfs_initcall(pci_iommu_init);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
+/* Many VIA bridges seem to corrupt data for DAC. Disable it here */
+
+static void via_no_dac(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	if (forbid_dac == 0) {
+		dev_info(&dev->dev, "disabling DAC on VIA PCI bridge\n");
+		forbid_dac = 1;
+	}
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_ANY_ID,
+				PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI, 8, via_no_dac);
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/pci-iommu_table.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/pci-iommu_table.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..35ccf7569
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/pci-iommu_table.c
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <asm/iommu_table.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
+
+
+#define DEBUG 1
+
+static struct iommu_table_entry * __init
+find_dependents_of(struct iommu_table_entry *start,
+		   struct iommu_table_entry *finish,
+		   struct iommu_table_entry *q)
+{
+	struct iommu_table_entry *p;
+
+	if (!q)
+		return NULL;
+
+	for (p = start; p < finish; p++)
+		if (p->detect == q->depend)
+			return p;
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+
+void __init sort_iommu_table(struct iommu_table_entry *start,
+			     struct iommu_table_entry *finish) {
+
+	struct iommu_table_entry *p, *q, tmp;
+
+	for (p = start; p < finish; p++) {
+again:
+		q = find_dependents_of(start, finish, p);
+		/* We are bit sneaky here. We use the memory address to figure
+		 * out if the node we depend on is past our point, if so, swap.
+		 */
+		if (q > p) {
+			tmp = *p;
+			memmove(p, q, sizeof(*p));
+			*q = tmp;
+			goto again;
+		}
+	}
+
+}
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+void __init check_iommu_entries(struct iommu_table_entry *start,
+				struct iommu_table_entry *finish)
+{
+	struct iommu_table_entry *p, *q, *x;
+
+	/* Simple cyclic dependency checker. */
+	for (p = start; p < finish; p++) {
+		q = find_dependents_of(start, finish, p);
+		x = find_dependents_of(start, finish, q);
+		if (p == x) {
+			printk(KERN_ERR "CYCLIC DEPENDENCY FOUND! %pS depends on %pS and vice-versa. BREAKING IT.\n",
+			       p->detect, q->detect);
+			/* Heavy handed way..*/
+			x->depend = 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	for (p = start; p < finish; p++) {
+		q = find_dependents_of(p, finish, p);
+		if (q && q > p) {
+			printk(KERN_ERR "EXECUTION ORDER INVALID! %pS should be called before %pS!\n",
+			       p->detect, q->detect);
+		}
+	}
+}
+#else
+inline void check_iommu_entries(struct iommu_table_entry *start,
+				       struct iommu_table_entry *finish)
+{
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/pci-nommu.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/pci-nommu.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..da15918d1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/pci-nommu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+/* Fallback functions when the main IOMMU code is not compiled in. This
+   code is roughly equivalent to i386. */
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/iommu.h>
+#include <asm/dma.h>
+
+static int
+check_addr(char *name, struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t bus, size_t size)
+{
+	if (hwdev && !dma_capable(hwdev, bus, size)) {
+		if (*hwdev->dma_mask >= DMA_BIT_MASK(32))
+			printk(KERN_ERR
+			    "nommu_%s: overflow %Lx+%zu of device mask %Lx\n",
+				name, (long long)bus, size,
+				(long long)*hwdev->dma_mask);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static dma_addr_t nommu_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
+				 unsigned long offset, size_t size,
+				 enum dma_data_direction dir,
+				 struct dma_attrs *attrs)
+{
+	dma_addr_t bus = page_to_phys(page) + offset;
+	WARN_ON(size == 0);
+	if (!check_addr("map_single", dev, bus, size))
+		return DMA_ERROR_CODE;
+	flush_write_buffers();
+	return bus;
+}
+
+/* Map a set of buffers described by scatterlist in streaming
+ * mode for DMA.  This is the scatter-gather version of the
+ * above pci_map_single interface.  Here the scatter gather list
+ * elements are each tagged with the appropriate dma address
+ * and length.  They are obtained via sg_dma_{address,length}(SG).
+ *
+ * NOTE: An implementation may be able to use a smaller number of
+ *       DMA address/length pairs than there are SG table elements.
+ *       (for example via virtual mapping capabilities)
+ *       The routine returns the number of addr/length pairs actually
+ *       used, at most nents.
+ *
+ * Device ownership issues as mentioned above for pci_map_single are
+ * the same here.
+ */
+static int nommu_map_sg(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sg,
+			int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir,
+			struct dma_attrs *attrs)
+{
+	struct scatterlist *s;
+	int i;
+
+	WARN_ON(nents == 0 || sg[0].length == 0);
+
+	for_each_sg(sg, s, nents, i) {
+		BUG_ON(!sg_page(s));
+		s->dma_address = sg_phys(s);
+		if (!check_addr("map_sg", hwdev, s->dma_address, s->length))
+			return 0;
+		s->dma_length = s->length;
+	}
+	flush_write_buffers();
+	return nents;
+}
+
+static void nommu_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev,
+			dma_addr_t addr, size_t size,
+			enum dma_data_direction dir)
+{
+	flush_write_buffers();
+}
+
+
+static void nommu_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev,
+			struct scatterlist *sg, int nelems,
+			enum dma_data_direction dir)
+{
+	flush_write_buffers();
+}
+
+struct dma_map_ops nommu_dma_ops = {
+	.alloc			= dma_generic_alloc_coherent,
+	.free			= dma_generic_free_coherent,
+	.map_sg			= nommu_map_sg,
+	.map_page		= nommu_map_page,
+	.sync_single_for_device = nommu_sync_single_for_device,
+	.sync_sg_for_device	= nommu_sync_sg_for_device,
+	.is_phys		= 1,
+};
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/pci-swiotlb.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/pci-swiotlb.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..77dd0ad58
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/pci-swiotlb.c
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+/* Glue code to lib/swiotlb.c */
+
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/cache.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/swiotlb.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+
+#include <asm/iommu.h>
+#include <asm/swiotlb.h>
+#include <asm/dma.h>
+#include <asm/xen/swiotlb-xen.h>
+#include <asm/iommu_table.h>
+int swiotlb __read_mostly;
+
+void *x86_swiotlb_alloc_coherent(struct device *hwdev, size_t size,
+					dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flags,
+					struct dma_attrs *attrs)
+{
+	void *vaddr;
+
+	vaddr = dma_generic_alloc_coherent(hwdev, size, dma_handle, flags,
+					   attrs);
+	if (vaddr)
+		return vaddr;
+
+	return swiotlb_alloc_coherent(hwdev, size, dma_handle, flags);
+}
+
+void x86_swiotlb_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+				      void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
+				      struct dma_attrs *attrs)
+{
+	if (is_swiotlb_buffer(dma_to_phys(dev, dma_addr)))
+		swiotlb_free_coherent(dev, size, vaddr, dma_addr);
+	else
+		dma_generic_free_coherent(dev, size, vaddr, dma_addr, attrs);
+}
+
+static struct dma_map_ops swiotlb_dma_ops = {
+	.mapping_error = swiotlb_dma_mapping_error,
+	.alloc = x86_swiotlb_alloc_coherent,
+	.free = x86_swiotlb_free_coherent,
+	.sync_single_for_cpu = swiotlb_sync_single_for_cpu,
+	.sync_single_for_device = swiotlb_sync_single_for_device,
+	.sync_sg_for_cpu = swiotlb_sync_sg_for_cpu,
+	.sync_sg_for_device = swiotlb_sync_sg_for_device,
+	.map_sg = swiotlb_map_sg_attrs,
+	.unmap_sg = swiotlb_unmap_sg_attrs,
+	.map_page = swiotlb_map_page,
+	.unmap_page = swiotlb_unmap_page,
+	.dma_supported = NULL,
+};
+
+/*
+ * pci_swiotlb_detect_override - set swiotlb to 1 if necessary
+ *
+ * This returns non-zero if we are forced to use swiotlb (by the boot
+ * option).
+ */
+int __init pci_swiotlb_detect_override(void)
+{
+	int use_swiotlb = swiotlb | swiotlb_force;
+
+	if (swiotlb_force)
+		swiotlb = 1;
+
+	return use_swiotlb;
+}
+IOMMU_INIT_FINISH(pci_swiotlb_detect_override,
+		  pci_xen_swiotlb_detect,
+		  pci_swiotlb_init,
+		  pci_swiotlb_late_init);
+
+/*
+ * if 4GB or more detected (and iommu=off not set) return 1
+ * and set swiotlb to 1.
+ */
+int __init pci_swiotlb_detect_4gb(void)
+{
+	/* don't initialize swiotlb if iommu=off (no_iommu=1) */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	if (!no_iommu && max_pfn > MAX_DMA32_PFN)
+		swiotlb = 1;
+#endif
+	return swiotlb;
+}
+IOMMU_INIT(pci_swiotlb_detect_4gb,
+	   pci_swiotlb_detect_override,
+	   pci_swiotlb_init,
+	   pci_swiotlb_late_init);
+
+void __init pci_swiotlb_init(void)
+{
+	if (swiotlb) {
+		swiotlb_init(0);
+		dma_ops = &swiotlb_dma_ops;
+	}
+}
+
+void __init pci_swiotlb_late_init(void)
+{
+	/* An IOMMU turned us off. */
+	if (!swiotlb)
+		swiotlb_free();
+	else {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "PCI-DMA: "
+		       "Using software bounce buffering for IO (SWIOTLB)\n");
+		swiotlb_print_info();
+	}
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/pcspeaker.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/pcspeaker.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a311ffcaa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/pcspeaker.c
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+
+static __init int add_pcspkr(void)
+{
+	struct platform_device *pd;
+
+	pd = platform_device_register_simple("pcspkr", -1, NULL, 0);
+
+	return IS_ERR(pd) ? PTR_ERR(pd) : 0;
+}
+device_initcall(add_pcspkr);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/perf_regs.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/perf_regs.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..da8cb987b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/perf_regs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include <linux/bug.h>
+#include <linux/stddef.h>
+#include <asm/perf_regs.h>
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+#define PERF_REG_X86_MAX PERF_REG_X86_32_MAX
+#else
+#define PERF_REG_X86_MAX PERF_REG_X86_64_MAX
+#endif
+
+#define PT_REGS_OFFSET(id, r) [id] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, r)
+
+static unsigned int pt_regs_offset[PERF_REG_X86_MAX] = {
+	PT_REGS_OFFSET(PERF_REG_X86_AX, ax),
+	PT_REGS_OFFSET(PERF_REG_X86_BX, bx),
+	PT_REGS_OFFSET(PERF_REG_X86_CX, cx),
+	PT_REGS_OFFSET(PERF_REG_X86_DX, dx),
+	PT_REGS_OFFSET(PERF_REG_X86_SI, si),
+	PT_REGS_OFFSET(PERF_REG_X86_DI, di),
+	PT_REGS_OFFSET(PERF_REG_X86_BP, bp),
+	PT_REGS_OFFSET(PERF_REG_X86_SP, sp),
+	PT_REGS_OFFSET(PERF_REG_X86_IP, ip),
+	PT_REGS_OFFSET(PERF_REG_X86_FLAGS, flags),
+	PT_REGS_OFFSET(PERF_REG_X86_CS, cs),
+	PT_REGS_OFFSET(PERF_REG_X86_SS, ss),
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	PT_REGS_OFFSET(PERF_REG_X86_DS, ds),
+	PT_REGS_OFFSET(PERF_REG_X86_ES, es),
+	PT_REGS_OFFSET(PERF_REG_X86_FS, fs),
+	PT_REGS_OFFSET(PERF_REG_X86_GS, gs),
+#else
+	/*
+	 * The pt_regs struct does not store
+	 * ds, es, fs, gs in 64 bit mode.
+	 */
+	(unsigned int) -1,
+	(unsigned int) -1,
+	(unsigned int) -1,
+	(unsigned int) -1,
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	PT_REGS_OFFSET(PERF_REG_X86_R8, r8),
+	PT_REGS_OFFSET(PERF_REG_X86_R9, r9),
+	PT_REGS_OFFSET(PERF_REG_X86_R10, r10),
+	PT_REGS_OFFSET(PERF_REG_X86_R11, r11),
+	PT_REGS_OFFSET(PERF_REG_X86_R12, r12),
+	PT_REGS_OFFSET(PERF_REG_X86_R13, r13),
+	PT_REGS_OFFSET(PERF_REG_X86_R14, r14),
+	PT_REGS_OFFSET(PERF_REG_X86_R15, r15),
+#endif
+};
+
+u64 perf_reg_value(struct pt_regs *regs, int idx)
+{
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(idx >= ARRAY_SIZE(pt_regs_offset)))
+		return 0;
+
+	return regs_get_register(regs, pt_regs_offset[idx]);
+}
+
+#define REG_RESERVED (~((1ULL << PERF_REG_X86_MAX) - 1ULL))
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+int perf_reg_validate(u64 mask)
+{
+	if (!mask || mask & REG_RESERVED)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+u64 perf_reg_abi(struct task_struct *task)
+{
+	return PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_32;
+}
+
+void perf_get_regs_user(struct perf_regs *regs_user,
+			struct pt_regs *regs,
+			struct pt_regs *regs_user_copy)
+{
+	regs_user->regs = task_pt_regs(current);
+	regs_user->abi = perf_reg_abi(current);
+}
+#else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+#define REG_NOSUPPORT ((1ULL << PERF_REG_X86_DS) | \
+		       (1ULL << PERF_REG_X86_ES) | \
+		       (1ULL << PERF_REG_X86_FS) | \
+		       (1ULL << PERF_REG_X86_GS))
+
+int perf_reg_validate(u64 mask)
+{
+	if (!mask || mask & REG_RESERVED)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (mask & REG_NOSUPPORT)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+u64 perf_reg_abi(struct task_struct *task)
+{
+	if (test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_IA32))
+		return PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_32;
+	else
+		return PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_64;
+}
+
+void perf_get_regs_user(struct perf_regs *regs_user,
+			struct pt_regs *regs,
+			struct pt_regs *regs_user_copy)
+{
+	struct pt_regs *user_regs = task_pt_regs(current);
+
+	/*
+	 * If we're in an NMI that interrupted task_pt_regs setup, then
+	 * we can't sample user regs at all.  This check isn't really
+	 * sufficient, though, as we could be in an NMI inside an interrupt
+	 * that happened during task_pt_regs setup.
+	 */
+	if (regs->sp > (unsigned long)&user_regs->r11 &&
+	    regs->sp <= (unsigned long)(user_regs + 1)) {
+		regs_user->abi = PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_NONE;
+		regs_user->regs = NULL;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * These registers are always saved on 64-bit syscall entry.
+	 * On 32-bit entry points, they are saved too except r8..r11.
+	 */
+	regs_user_copy->ip = user_regs->ip;
+	regs_user_copy->ax = user_regs->ax;
+	regs_user_copy->cx = user_regs->cx;
+	regs_user_copy->dx = user_regs->dx;
+	regs_user_copy->si = user_regs->si;
+	regs_user_copy->di = user_regs->di;
+	regs_user_copy->r8 = user_regs->r8;
+	regs_user_copy->r9 = user_regs->r9;
+	regs_user_copy->r10 = user_regs->r10;
+	regs_user_copy->r11 = user_regs->r11;
+	regs_user_copy->orig_ax = user_regs->orig_ax;
+	regs_user_copy->flags = user_regs->flags;
+	regs_user_copy->sp = user_regs->sp;
+	regs_user_copy->cs = user_regs->cs;
+	regs_user_copy->ss = user_regs->ss;
+
+	/*
+	 * Most system calls don't save these registers, don't report them.
+	 */
+	regs_user_copy->bx = -1;
+	regs_user_copy->bp = -1;
+	regs_user_copy->r12 = -1;
+	regs_user_copy->r13 = -1;
+	regs_user_copy->r14 = -1;
+	regs_user_copy->r15 = -1;
+
+	/*
+	 * For this to be at all useful, we need a reasonable guess for
+	 * the ABI.  Be careful: we're in NMI context, and we're
+	 * considering current to be the current task, so we should
+	 * be careful not to look at any other percpu variables that might
+	 * change during context switches.
+	 */
+	regs_user->abi = user_64bit_mode(user_regs) ?
+		PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_64 : PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_32;
+
+	regs_user->regs = regs_user_copy;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/pmc_atom.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/pmc_atom.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d66a4fe6c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/pmc_atom.c
@@ -0,0 +1,371 @@
+/*
+ * Intel Atom SOC Power Management Controller Driver
+ * Copyright (c) 2014, Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+
+#include <asm/pmc_atom.h>
+
+struct pmc_dev {
+	u32 base_addr;
+	void __iomem *regmap;
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
+	struct dentry *dbgfs_dir;
+#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
+};
+
+static struct pmc_dev pmc_device;
+static u32 acpi_base_addr;
+
+struct pmc_bit_map {
+	const char *name;
+	u32 bit_mask;
+};
+
+static const struct pmc_bit_map dev_map[] = {
+	{"0  - LPSS1_F0_DMA",		BIT_LPSS1_F0_DMA},
+	{"1  - LPSS1_F1_PWM1",		BIT_LPSS1_F1_PWM1},
+	{"2  - LPSS1_F2_PWM2",		BIT_LPSS1_F2_PWM2},
+	{"3  - LPSS1_F3_HSUART1",	BIT_LPSS1_F3_HSUART1},
+	{"4  - LPSS1_F4_HSUART2",	BIT_LPSS1_F4_HSUART2},
+	{"5  - LPSS1_F5_SPI",		BIT_LPSS1_F5_SPI},
+	{"6  - LPSS1_F6_Reserved",	BIT_LPSS1_F6_XXX},
+	{"7  - LPSS1_F7_Reserved",	BIT_LPSS1_F7_XXX},
+	{"8  - SCC_EMMC",		BIT_SCC_EMMC},
+	{"9  - SCC_SDIO",		BIT_SCC_SDIO},
+	{"10 - SCC_SDCARD",		BIT_SCC_SDCARD},
+	{"11 - SCC_MIPI",		BIT_SCC_MIPI},
+	{"12 - HDA",			BIT_HDA},
+	{"13 - LPE",			BIT_LPE},
+	{"14 - OTG",			BIT_OTG},
+	{"15 - USH",			BIT_USH},
+	{"16 - GBE",			BIT_GBE},
+	{"17 - SATA",			BIT_SATA},
+	{"18 - USB_EHCI",		BIT_USB_EHCI},
+	{"19 - SEC",			BIT_SEC},
+	{"20 - PCIE_PORT0",		BIT_PCIE_PORT0},
+	{"21 - PCIE_PORT1",		BIT_PCIE_PORT1},
+	{"22 - PCIE_PORT2",		BIT_PCIE_PORT2},
+	{"23 - PCIE_PORT3",		BIT_PCIE_PORT3},
+	{"24 - LPSS2_F0_DMA",		BIT_LPSS2_F0_DMA},
+	{"25 - LPSS2_F1_I2C1",		BIT_LPSS2_F1_I2C1},
+	{"26 - LPSS2_F2_I2C2",		BIT_LPSS2_F2_I2C2},
+	{"27 - LPSS2_F3_I2C3",		BIT_LPSS2_F3_I2C3},
+	{"28 - LPSS2_F3_I2C4",		BIT_LPSS2_F4_I2C4},
+	{"29 - LPSS2_F5_I2C5",		BIT_LPSS2_F5_I2C5},
+	{"30 - LPSS2_F6_I2C6",		BIT_LPSS2_F6_I2C6},
+	{"31 - LPSS2_F7_I2C7",		BIT_LPSS2_F7_I2C7},
+	{"32 - SMB",			BIT_SMB},
+	{"33 - OTG_SS_PHY",		BIT_OTG_SS_PHY},
+	{"34 - USH_SS_PHY",		BIT_USH_SS_PHY},
+	{"35 - DFX",			BIT_DFX},
+};
+
+static const struct pmc_bit_map pss_map[] = {
+	{"0  - GBE",			PMC_PSS_BIT_GBE},
+	{"1  - SATA",			PMC_PSS_BIT_SATA},
+	{"2  - HDA",			PMC_PSS_BIT_HDA},
+	{"3  - SEC",			PMC_PSS_BIT_SEC},
+	{"4  - PCIE",			PMC_PSS_BIT_PCIE},
+	{"5  - LPSS",			PMC_PSS_BIT_LPSS},
+	{"6  - LPE",			PMC_PSS_BIT_LPE},
+	{"7  - DFX",			PMC_PSS_BIT_DFX},
+	{"8  - USH_CTRL",		PMC_PSS_BIT_USH_CTRL},
+	{"9  - USH_SUS",		PMC_PSS_BIT_USH_SUS},
+	{"10 - USH_VCCS",		PMC_PSS_BIT_USH_VCCS},
+	{"11 - USH_VCCA",		PMC_PSS_BIT_USH_VCCA},
+	{"12 - OTG_CTRL",		PMC_PSS_BIT_OTG_CTRL},
+	{"13 - OTG_VCCS",		PMC_PSS_BIT_OTG_VCCS},
+	{"14 - OTG_VCCA_CLK",		PMC_PSS_BIT_OTG_VCCA_CLK},
+	{"15 - OTG_VCCA",		PMC_PSS_BIT_OTG_VCCA},
+	{"16 - USB",			PMC_PSS_BIT_USB},
+	{"17 - USB_SUS",		PMC_PSS_BIT_USB_SUS},
+};
+
+static inline u32 pmc_reg_read(struct pmc_dev *pmc, int reg_offset)
+{
+	return readl(pmc->regmap + reg_offset);
+}
+
+static inline void pmc_reg_write(struct pmc_dev *pmc, int reg_offset, u32 val)
+{
+	writel(val, pmc->regmap + reg_offset);
+}
+
+static void pmc_power_off(void)
+{
+	u16	pm1_cnt_port;
+	u32	pm1_cnt_value;
+
+	pr_info("Preparing to enter system sleep state S5\n");
+
+	pm1_cnt_port = acpi_base_addr + PM1_CNT;
+
+	pm1_cnt_value = inl(pm1_cnt_port);
+	pm1_cnt_value &= SLEEP_TYPE_MASK;
+	pm1_cnt_value |= SLEEP_TYPE_S5;
+	pm1_cnt_value |= SLEEP_ENABLE;
+
+	outl(pm1_cnt_value, pm1_cnt_port);
+}
+
+static void pmc_hw_reg_setup(struct pmc_dev *pmc)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Disable PMC S0IX_WAKE_EN events coming from:
+	 * - LPC clock run
+	 * - GPIO_SUS ored dedicated IRQs
+	 * - GPIO_SCORE ored dedicated IRQs
+	 * - GPIO_SUS shared IRQ
+	 * - GPIO_SCORE shared IRQ
+	 */
+	pmc_reg_write(pmc, PMC_S0IX_WAKE_EN, (u32)PMC_WAKE_EN_SETTING);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
+static int pmc_dev_state_show(struct seq_file *s, void *unused)
+{
+	struct pmc_dev *pmc = s->private;
+	u32 func_dis, func_dis_2, func_dis_index;
+	u32 d3_sts_0, d3_sts_1, d3_sts_index;
+	int dev_num, dev_index, reg_index;
+
+	func_dis = pmc_reg_read(pmc, PMC_FUNC_DIS);
+	func_dis_2 = pmc_reg_read(pmc, PMC_FUNC_DIS_2);
+	d3_sts_0 = pmc_reg_read(pmc, PMC_D3_STS_0);
+	d3_sts_1 = pmc_reg_read(pmc, PMC_D3_STS_1);
+
+	dev_num = ARRAY_SIZE(dev_map);
+
+	for (dev_index = 0; dev_index < dev_num; dev_index++) {
+		reg_index = dev_index / PMC_REG_BIT_WIDTH;
+		if (reg_index) {
+			func_dis_index = func_dis_2;
+			d3_sts_index = d3_sts_1;
+		} else {
+			func_dis_index = func_dis;
+			d3_sts_index = d3_sts_0;
+		}
+
+		seq_printf(s, "Dev: %-32s\tState: %s [%s]\n",
+			dev_map[dev_index].name,
+			dev_map[dev_index].bit_mask & func_dis_index ?
+			"Disabled" : "Enabled ",
+			dev_map[dev_index].bit_mask & d3_sts_index ?
+			"D3" : "D0");
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int pmc_dev_state_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	return single_open(file, pmc_dev_state_show, inode->i_private);
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations pmc_dev_state_ops = {
+	.open		= pmc_dev_state_open,
+	.read		= seq_read,
+	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
+	.release	= single_release,
+};
+
+static int pmc_pss_state_show(struct seq_file *s, void *unused)
+{
+	struct pmc_dev *pmc = s->private;
+	u32 pss = pmc_reg_read(pmc, PMC_PSS);
+	int pss_index;
+
+	for (pss_index = 0; pss_index < ARRAY_SIZE(pss_map); pss_index++) {
+		seq_printf(s, "Island: %-32s\tState: %s\n",
+			pss_map[pss_index].name,
+			pss_map[pss_index].bit_mask & pss ? "Off" : "On");
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int pmc_pss_state_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	return single_open(file, pmc_pss_state_show, inode->i_private);
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations pmc_pss_state_ops = {
+	.open		= pmc_pss_state_open,
+	.read		= seq_read,
+	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
+	.release	= single_release,
+};
+
+static int pmc_sleep_tmr_show(struct seq_file *s, void *unused)
+{
+	struct pmc_dev *pmc = s->private;
+	u64 s0ir_tmr, s0i1_tmr, s0i2_tmr, s0i3_tmr, s0_tmr;
+
+	s0ir_tmr = (u64)pmc_reg_read(pmc, PMC_S0IR_TMR) << PMC_TMR_SHIFT;
+	s0i1_tmr = (u64)pmc_reg_read(pmc, PMC_S0I1_TMR) << PMC_TMR_SHIFT;
+	s0i2_tmr = (u64)pmc_reg_read(pmc, PMC_S0I2_TMR) << PMC_TMR_SHIFT;
+	s0i3_tmr = (u64)pmc_reg_read(pmc, PMC_S0I3_TMR) << PMC_TMR_SHIFT;
+	s0_tmr = (u64)pmc_reg_read(pmc, PMC_S0_TMR) << PMC_TMR_SHIFT;
+
+	seq_printf(s, "S0IR Residency:\t%lldus\n", s0ir_tmr);
+	seq_printf(s, "S0I1 Residency:\t%lldus\n", s0i1_tmr);
+	seq_printf(s, "S0I2 Residency:\t%lldus\n", s0i2_tmr);
+	seq_printf(s, "S0I3 Residency:\t%lldus\n", s0i3_tmr);
+	seq_printf(s, "S0   Residency:\t%lldus\n", s0_tmr);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int pmc_sleep_tmr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	return single_open(file, pmc_sleep_tmr_show, inode->i_private);
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations pmc_sleep_tmr_ops = {
+	.open		= pmc_sleep_tmr_open,
+	.read		= seq_read,
+	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
+	.release	= single_release,
+};
+
+static void pmc_dbgfs_unregister(struct pmc_dev *pmc)
+{
+	debugfs_remove_recursive(pmc->dbgfs_dir);
+}
+
+static int pmc_dbgfs_register(struct pmc_dev *pmc, struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct dentry *dir, *f;
+
+	dir = debugfs_create_dir("pmc_atom", NULL);
+	if (!dir)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	pmc->dbgfs_dir = dir;
+
+	f = debugfs_create_file("dev_state", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO,
+				dir, pmc, &pmc_dev_state_ops);
+	if (!f) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "dev_state register failed\n");
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	f = debugfs_create_file("pss_state", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO,
+				dir, pmc, &pmc_pss_state_ops);
+	if (!f) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "pss_state register failed\n");
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	f = debugfs_create_file("sleep_state", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO,
+				dir, pmc, &pmc_sleep_tmr_ops);
+	if (!f) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "sleep_state register failed\n");
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+err:
+	pmc_dbgfs_unregister(pmc);
+	return -ENODEV;
+}
+#else
+static int pmc_dbgfs_register(struct pmc_dev *pmc, struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
+
+static int pmc_setup_dev(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct pmc_dev *pmc = &pmc_device;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Obtain ACPI base address */
+	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, ACPI_BASE_ADDR_OFFSET, &acpi_base_addr);
+	acpi_base_addr &= ACPI_BASE_ADDR_MASK;
+
+	/* Install power off function */
+	if (acpi_base_addr != 0 && pm_power_off == NULL)
+		pm_power_off = pmc_power_off;
+
+	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, PMC_BASE_ADDR_OFFSET, &pmc->base_addr);
+	pmc->base_addr &= PMC_BASE_ADDR_MASK;
+
+	pmc->regmap = ioremap_nocache(pmc->base_addr, PMC_MMIO_REG_LEN);
+	if (!pmc->regmap) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "error: ioremap failed\n");
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	/* PMC hardware registers setup */
+	pmc_hw_reg_setup(pmc);
+
+	ret = pmc_dbgfs_register(pmc, pdev);
+	if (ret) {
+		iounmap(pmc->regmap);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Data for PCI driver interface
+ *
+ * This data only exists for exporting the supported
+ * PCI ids via MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE.  We do not actually
+ * register a pci_driver, because lpc_ich will register
+ * a driver on the same PCI id.
+ */
+static const struct pci_device_id pmc_pci_ids[] = {
+	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VLV_PMC) },
+	{ 0, },
+};
+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pmc_pci_ids);
+
+static int __init pmc_atom_init(void)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
+	const struct pci_device_id *ent;
+
+	/* We look for our device - PCU PMC
+	 * we assume that there is max. one device.
+	 *
+	 * We can't use plain pci_driver mechanism,
+	 * as the device is really a multiple function device,
+	 * main driver that binds to the pci_device is lpc_ich
+	 * and have to find & bind to the device this way.
+	 */
+	for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
+		ent = pci_match_id(pmc_pci_ids, pdev);
+		if (ent)
+			return pmc_setup_dev(pdev);
+	}
+	/* Device not found. */
+	return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+module_init(pmc_atom_init);
+/* no module_exit, this driver shouldn't be unloaded */
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Aubrey Li <aubrey.li@linux.intel.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel Atom SOC Power Management Controller Interface");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/pmem.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/pmem.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3420c874d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/pmem.c
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, Christoph Hellwig.
+ */
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+#include <asm/page_types.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+
+static __init void register_pmem_device(struct resource *res)
+{
+	struct platform_device *pdev;
+	int error;
+
+	pdev = platform_device_alloc("pmem", PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO);
+	if (!pdev)
+		return;
+
+	error = platform_device_add_resources(pdev, res, 1);
+	if (error)
+		goto out_put_pdev;
+
+	error = platform_device_add(pdev);
+	if (error)
+		goto out_put_pdev;
+	return;
+
+out_put_pdev:
+	dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "failed to add 'pmem' (persistent memory) device!\n");
+	platform_device_put(pdev);
+}
+
+static __init int register_pmem_devices(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
+		struct e820entry *ei = &e820.map[i];
+
+		if (ei->type == E820_PRAM) {
+			struct resource res = {
+				.flags	= IORESOURCE_MEM,
+				.start	= ei->addr,
+				.end	= ei->addr + ei->size - 1,
+			};
+			register_pmem_device(&res);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+device_initcall(register_pmem_devices);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/probe_roms.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/probe_roms.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d5f15c3f7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/probe_roms.c
@@ -0,0 +1,268 @@
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/mmzone.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/console.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/edd.h>
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
+#include <linux/pfn.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+
+#include <asm/probe_roms.h>
+#include <asm/pci-direct.h>
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+#include <asm/mmzone.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/sections.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/setup_arch.h>
+
+static struct resource system_rom_resource = {
+	.name	= "System ROM",
+	.start	= 0xf0000,
+	.end	= 0xfffff,
+	.flags	= IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+};
+
+static struct resource extension_rom_resource = {
+	.name	= "Extension ROM",
+	.start	= 0xe0000,
+	.end	= 0xeffff,
+	.flags	= IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+};
+
+static struct resource adapter_rom_resources[] = { {
+	.name 	= "Adapter ROM",
+	.start	= 0xc8000,
+	.end	= 0,
+	.flags	= IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+}, {
+	.name 	= "Adapter ROM",
+	.start	= 0,
+	.end	= 0,
+	.flags	= IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+}, {
+	.name 	= "Adapter ROM",
+	.start	= 0,
+	.end	= 0,
+	.flags	= IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+}, {
+	.name 	= "Adapter ROM",
+	.start	= 0,
+	.end	= 0,
+	.flags	= IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+}, {
+	.name 	= "Adapter ROM",
+	.start	= 0,
+	.end	= 0,
+	.flags	= IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+}, {
+	.name 	= "Adapter ROM",
+	.start	= 0,
+	.end	= 0,
+	.flags	= IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+} };
+
+static struct resource video_rom_resource = {
+	.name 	= "Video ROM",
+	.start	= 0xc0000,
+	.end	= 0xc7fff,
+	.flags	= IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+};
+
+/* does this oprom support the given pci device, or any of the devices
+ * that the driver supports?
+ */
+static bool match_id(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned short vendor, unsigned short device)
+{
+	struct pci_driver *drv = pdev->driver;
+	const struct pci_device_id *id;
+
+	if (pdev->vendor == vendor && pdev->device == device)
+		return true;
+
+	for (id = drv ? drv->id_table : NULL; id && id->vendor; id++)
+		if (id->vendor == vendor && id->device == device)
+			break;
+
+	return id && id->vendor;
+}
+
+static bool probe_list(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned short vendor,
+		       const unsigned char *rom_list)
+{
+	unsigned short device;
+
+	do {
+		if (probe_kernel_address(rom_list, device) != 0)
+			device = 0;
+
+		if (device && match_id(pdev, vendor, device))
+			break;
+
+		rom_list += 2;
+	} while (device);
+
+	return !!device;
+}
+
+static struct resource *find_oprom(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct resource *oprom = NULL;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(adapter_rom_resources); i++) {
+		struct resource *res = &adapter_rom_resources[i];
+		unsigned short offset, vendor, device, list, rev;
+		const unsigned char *rom;
+
+		if (res->end == 0)
+			break;
+
+		rom = isa_bus_to_virt(res->start);
+		if (probe_kernel_address(rom + 0x18, offset) != 0)
+			continue;
+
+		if (probe_kernel_address(rom + offset + 0x4, vendor) != 0)
+			continue;
+
+		if (probe_kernel_address(rom + offset + 0x6, device) != 0)
+			continue;
+
+		if (match_id(pdev, vendor, device)) {
+			oprom = res;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		if (probe_kernel_address(rom + offset + 0x8, list) == 0 &&
+		    probe_kernel_address(rom + offset + 0xc, rev) == 0 &&
+		    rev >= 3 && list &&
+		    probe_list(pdev, vendor, rom + offset + list)) {
+			oprom = res;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return oprom;
+}
+
+void __iomem *pci_map_biosrom(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct resource *oprom = find_oprom(pdev);
+
+	if (!oprom)
+		return NULL;
+
+	return ioremap(oprom->start, resource_size(oprom));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_map_biosrom);
+
+void pci_unmap_biosrom(void __iomem *image)
+{
+	iounmap(image);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_unmap_biosrom);
+
+size_t pci_biosrom_size(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct resource *oprom = find_oprom(pdev);
+
+	return oprom ? resource_size(oprom) : 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_biosrom_size);
+
+#define ROMSIGNATURE 0xaa55
+
+static int __init romsignature(const unsigned char *rom)
+{
+	const unsigned short * const ptr = (const unsigned short *)rom;
+	unsigned short sig;
+
+	return probe_kernel_address(ptr, sig) == 0 && sig == ROMSIGNATURE;
+}
+
+static int __init romchecksum(const unsigned char *rom, unsigned long length)
+{
+	unsigned char sum, c;
+
+	for (sum = 0; length && probe_kernel_address(rom++, c) == 0; length--)
+		sum += c;
+	return !length && !sum;
+}
+
+void __init probe_roms(void)
+{
+	const unsigned char *rom;
+	unsigned long start, length, upper;
+	unsigned char c;
+	int i;
+
+	/* video rom */
+	upper = adapter_rom_resources[0].start;
+	for (start = video_rom_resource.start; start < upper; start += 2048) {
+		rom = isa_bus_to_virt(start);
+		if (!romsignature(rom))
+			continue;
+
+		video_rom_resource.start = start;
+
+		if (probe_kernel_address(rom + 2, c) != 0)
+			continue;
+
+		/* 0 < length <= 0x7f * 512, historically */
+		length = c * 512;
+
+		/* if checksum okay, trust length byte */
+		if (length && romchecksum(rom, length))
+			video_rom_resource.end = start + length - 1;
+
+		request_resource(&iomem_resource, &video_rom_resource);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	start = (video_rom_resource.end + 1 + 2047) & ~2047UL;
+	if (start < upper)
+		start = upper;
+
+	/* system rom */
+	request_resource(&iomem_resource, &system_rom_resource);
+	upper = system_rom_resource.start;
+
+	/* check for extension rom (ignore length byte!) */
+	rom = isa_bus_to_virt(extension_rom_resource.start);
+	if (romsignature(rom)) {
+		length = resource_size(&extension_rom_resource);
+		if (romchecksum(rom, length)) {
+			request_resource(&iomem_resource, &extension_rom_resource);
+			upper = extension_rom_resource.start;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* check for adapter roms on 2k boundaries */
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(adapter_rom_resources) && start < upper; start += 2048) {
+		rom = isa_bus_to_virt(start);
+		if (!romsignature(rom))
+			continue;
+
+		if (probe_kernel_address(rom + 2, c) != 0)
+			continue;
+
+		/* 0 < length <= 0x7f * 512, historically */
+		length = c * 512;
+
+		/* but accept any length that fits if checksum okay */
+		if (!length || start + length > upper || !romchecksum(rom, length))
+			continue;
+
+		adapter_rom_resources[i].start = start;
+		adapter_rom_resources[i].end = start + length - 1;
+		request_resource(&iomem_resource, &adapter_rom_resources[i]);
+
+		start = adapter_rom_resources[i++].end & ~2047UL;
+	}
+}
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/process.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/process.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6e338e3b1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/process.c
@@ -0,0 +1,546 @@
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/prctl.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/pm.h>
+#include <linux/tick.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
+#include <linux/user-return-notifier.h>
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
+#include <linux/utsname.h>
+#include <linux/stackprotector.h>
+#include <linux/tick.h>
+#include <linux/cpuidle.h>
+#include <trace/events/power.h>
+#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
+#include <asm/cpu.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/syscalls.h>
+#include <asm/idle.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/mwait.h>
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+#include <asm/fpu-internal.h>
+#include <asm/debugreg.h>
+#include <asm/nmi.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+
+/*
+ * per-CPU TSS segments. Threads are completely 'soft' on Linux,
+ * no more per-task TSS's. The TSS size is kept cacheline-aligned
+ * so they are allowed to end up in the .data..cacheline_aligned
+ * section. Since TSS's are completely CPU-local, we want them
+ * on exact cacheline boundaries, to eliminate cacheline ping-pong.
+ */
+__visible DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct tss_struct, cpu_tss) = {
+	.x86_tss = {
+		.sp0 = TOP_OF_INIT_STACK,
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+		.ss0 = __KERNEL_DS,
+		.ss1 = __KERNEL_CS,
+		.io_bitmap_base	= INVALID_IO_BITMAP_OFFSET,
+#endif
+	 },
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	 /*
+	  * Note that the .io_bitmap member must be extra-big. This is because
+	  * the CPU will access an additional byte beyond the end of the IO
+	  * permission bitmap. The extra byte must be all 1 bits, and must
+	  * be within the limit.
+	  */
+	.io_bitmap		= { [0 ... IO_BITMAP_LONGS] = ~0 },
+#endif
+};
+EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_tss);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned char, is_idle);
+static ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(idle_notifier);
+
+void idle_notifier_register(struct notifier_block *n)
+{
+	atomic_notifier_chain_register(&idle_notifier, n);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(idle_notifier_register);
+
+void idle_notifier_unregister(struct notifier_block *n)
+{
+	atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&idle_notifier, n);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(idle_notifier_unregister);
+#endif
+
+struct kmem_cache *task_xstate_cachep;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(task_xstate_cachep);
+
+/*
+ * this gets called so that we can store lazy state into memory and copy the
+ * current task into the new thread.
+ */
+int arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src)
+{
+	*dst = *src;
+
+	dst->thread.fpu_counter = 0;
+	dst->thread.fpu.has_fpu = 0;
+	dst->thread.fpu.state = NULL;
+	task_disable_lazy_fpu_restore(dst);
+	if (tsk_used_math(src)) {
+		int err = fpu_alloc(&dst->thread.fpu);
+		if (err)
+			return err;
+		fpu_copy(dst, src);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void free_thread_xstate(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	fpu_free(&tsk->thread.fpu);
+}
+
+void arch_release_task_struct(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	free_thread_xstate(tsk);
+}
+
+void arch_task_cache_init(void)
+{
+        task_xstate_cachep =
+        	kmem_cache_create("task_xstate", xstate_size,
+				  __alignof__(union thread_xstate),
+				  SLAB_PANIC | SLAB_NOTRACK, NULL);
+	setup_xstate_comp();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free current thread data structures etc..
+ */
+void exit_thread(void)
+{
+	struct task_struct *me = current;
+	struct thread_struct *t = &me->thread;
+	unsigned long *bp = t->io_bitmap_ptr;
+
+	if (bp) {
+		struct tss_struct *tss = &per_cpu(cpu_tss, get_cpu());
+
+		t->io_bitmap_ptr = NULL;
+		clear_thread_flag(TIF_IO_BITMAP);
+		/*
+		 * Careful, clear this in the TSS too:
+		 */
+		memset(tss->io_bitmap, 0xff, t->io_bitmap_max);
+		t->io_bitmap_max = 0;
+		put_cpu();
+		kfree(bp);
+	}
+
+	drop_fpu(me);
+}
+
+void flush_thread(void)
+{
+	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+
+	flush_ptrace_hw_breakpoint(tsk);
+	memset(tsk->thread.tls_array, 0, sizeof(tsk->thread.tls_array));
+
+	if (!use_eager_fpu()) {
+		/* FPU state will be reallocated lazily at the first use. */
+		drop_fpu(tsk);
+		free_thread_xstate(tsk);
+	} else {
+		if (!tsk_used_math(tsk)) {
+			/* kthread execs. TODO: cleanup this horror. */
+			if (WARN_ON(init_fpu(tsk)))
+				force_sig(SIGKILL, tsk);
+			user_fpu_begin();
+		}
+		restore_init_xstate();
+	}
+}
+
+static void hard_disable_TSC(void)
+{
+	cr4_set_bits(X86_CR4_TSD);
+}
+
+void disable_TSC(void)
+{
+	preempt_disable();
+	if (!test_and_set_thread_flag(TIF_NOTSC))
+		/*
+		 * Must flip the CPU state synchronously with
+		 * TIF_NOTSC in the current running context.
+		 */
+		hard_disable_TSC();
+	preempt_enable();
+}
+
+static void hard_enable_TSC(void)
+{
+	cr4_clear_bits(X86_CR4_TSD);
+}
+
+static void enable_TSC(void)
+{
+	preempt_disable();
+	if (test_and_clear_thread_flag(TIF_NOTSC))
+		/*
+		 * Must flip the CPU state synchronously with
+		 * TIF_NOTSC in the current running context.
+		 */
+		hard_enable_TSC();
+	preempt_enable();
+}
+
+int get_tsc_mode(unsigned long adr)
+{
+	unsigned int val;
+
+	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_NOTSC))
+		val = PR_TSC_SIGSEGV;
+	else
+		val = PR_TSC_ENABLE;
+
+	return put_user(val, (unsigned int __user *)adr);
+}
+
+int set_tsc_mode(unsigned int val)
+{
+	if (val == PR_TSC_SIGSEGV)
+		disable_TSC();
+	else if (val == PR_TSC_ENABLE)
+		enable_TSC();
+	else
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void __switch_to_xtra(struct task_struct *prev_p, struct task_struct *next_p,
+		      struct tss_struct *tss)
+{
+	struct thread_struct *prev, *next;
+
+	prev = &prev_p->thread;
+	next = &next_p->thread;
+
+	if (test_tsk_thread_flag(prev_p, TIF_BLOCKSTEP) ^
+	    test_tsk_thread_flag(next_p, TIF_BLOCKSTEP)) {
+		unsigned long debugctl = get_debugctlmsr();
+
+		debugctl &= ~DEBUGCTLMSR_BTF;
+		if (test_tsk_thread_flag(next_p, TIF_BLOCKSTEP))
+			debugctl |= DEBUGCTLMSR_BTF;
+
+		update_debugctlmsr(debugctl);
+	}
+
+	if (test_tsk_thread_flag(prev_p, TIF_NOTSC) ^
+	    test_tsk_thread_flag(next_p, TIF_NOTSC)) {
+		/* prev and next are different */
+		if (test_tsk_thread_flag(next_p, TIF_NOTSC))
+			hard_disable_TSC();
+		else
+			hard_enable_TSC();
+	}
+
+	if (test_tsk_thread_flag(next_p, TIF_IO_BITMAP)) {
+		/*
+		 * Copy the relevant range of the IO bitmap.
+		 * Normally this is 128 bytes or less:
+		 */
+		memcpy(tss->io_bitmap, next->io_bitmap_ptr,
+		       max(prev->io_bitmap_max, next->io_bitmap_max));
+	} else if (test_tsk_thread_flag(prev_p, TIF_IO_BITMAP)) {
+		/*
+		 * Clear any possible leftover bits:
+		 */
+		memset(tss->io_bitmap, 0xff, prev->io_bitmap_max);
+	}
+	propagate_user_return_notify(prev_p, next_p);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Idle related variables and functions
+ */
+unsigned long boot_option_idle_override = IDLE_NO_OVERRIDE;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(boot_option_idle_override);
+
+static void (*x86_idle)(void);
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
+static inline void play_dead(void)
+{
+	BUG();
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+void enter_idle(void)
+{
+	this_cpu_write(is_idle, 1);
+	atomic_notifier_call_chain(&idle_notifier, IDLE_START, NULL);
+}
+
+static void __exit_idle(void)
+{
+	if (x86_test_and_clear_bit_percpu(0, is_idle) == 0)
+		return;
+	atomic_notifier_call_chain(&idle_notifier, IDLE_END, NULL);
+}
+
+/* Called from interrupts to signify idle end */
+void exit_idle(void)
+{
+	/* idle loop has pid 0 */
+	if (current->pid)
+		return;
+	__exit_idle();
+}
+#endif
+
+void arch_cpu_idle_enter(void)
+{
+	local_touch_nmi();
+	enter_idle();
+}
+
+void arch_cpu_idle_exit(void)
+{
+	__exit_idle();
+}
+
+void arch_cpu_idle_dead(void)
+{
+	play_dead();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called from the generic idle code.
+ */
+void arch_cpu_idle(void)
+{
+	x86_idle();
+}
+
+/*
+ * We use this if we don't have any better idle routine..
+ */
+void default_idle(void)
+{
+	trace_cpu_idle_rcuidle(1, smp_processor_id());
+	safe_halt();
+	trace_cpu_idle_rcuidle(PWR_EVENT_EXIT, smp_processor_id());
+}
+#ifdef CONFIG_APM_MODULE
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(default_idle);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
+bool xen_set_default_idle(void)
+{
+	bool ret = !!x86_idle;
+
+	x86_idle = default_idle;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+#endif
+void stop_this_cpu(void *dummy)
+{
+	local_irq_disable();
+	/*
+	 * Remove this CPU:
+	 */
+	set_cpu_online(smp_processor_id(), false);
+	disable_local_APIC();
+
+	for (;;)
+		halt();
+}
+
+bool amd_e400_c1e_detected;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd_e400_c1e_detected);
+
+static cpumask_var_t amd_e400_c1e_mask;
+
+void amd_e400_remove_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+	if (amd_e400_c1e_mask != NULL)
+		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, amd_e400_c1e_mask);
+}
+
+/*
+ * AMD Erratum 400 aware idle routine. We check for C1E active in the interrupt
+ * pending message MSR. If we detect C1E, then we handle it the same
+ * way as C3 power states (local apic timer and TSC stop)
+ */
+static void amd_e400_idle(void)
+{
+	if (!amd_e400_c1e_detected) {
+		u32 lo, hi;
+
+		rdmsr(MSR_K8_INT_PENDING_MSG, lo, hi);
+
+		if (lo & K8_INTP_C1E_ACTIVE_MASK) {
+			amd_e400_c1e_detected = true;
+			if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC))
+				mark_tsc_unstable("TSC halt in AMD C1E");
+			pr_info("System has AMD C1E enabled\n");
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (amd_e400_c1e_detected) {
+		int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+		if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, amd_e400_c1e_mask)) {
+			cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, amd_e400_c1e_mask);
+			/* Force broadcast so ACPI can not interfere. */
+			tick_broadcast_force();
+			pr_info("Switch to broadcast mode on CPU%d\n", cpu);
+		}
+		tick_broadcast_enter();
+
+		default_idle();
+
+		/*
+		 * The switch back from broadcast mode needs to be
+		 * called with interrupts disabled.
+		 */
+		local_irq_disable();
+		tick_broadcast_exit();
+		local_irq_enable();
+	} else
+		default_idle();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Intel Core2 and older machines prefer MWAIT over HALT for C1.
+ * We can't rely on cpuidle installing MWAIT, because it will not load
+ * on systems that support only C1 -- so the boot default must be MWAIT.
+ *
+ * Some AMD machines are the opposite, they depend on using HALT.
+ *
+ * So for default C1, which is used during boot until cpuidle loads,
+ * use MWAIT-C1 on Intel HW that has it, else use HALT.
+ */
+static int prefer_mwait_c1_over_halt(const struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_MWAIT))
+		return 0;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * MONITOR/MWAIT with no hints, used for default default C1 state.
+ * This invokes MWAIT with interrutps enabled and no flags,
+ * which is backwards compatible with the original MWAIT implementation.
+ */
+
+static void mwait_idle(void)
+{
+	if (!current_set_polling_and_test()) {
+		if (this_cpu_has(X86_BUG_CLFLUSH_MONITOR)) {
+			smp_mb(); /* quirk */
+			clflush((void *)&current_thread_info()->flags);
+			smp_mb(); /* quirk */
+		}
+
+		__monitor((void *)&current_thread_info()->flags, 0, 0);
+		if (!need_resched())
+			__sti_mwait(0, 0);
+		else
+			local_irq_enable();
+	} else {
+		local_irq_enable();
+	}
+	__current_clr_polling();
+}
+
+void select_idle_routine(const struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	if (boot_option_idle_override == IDLE_POLL && smp_num_siblings > 1)
+		pr_warn_once("WARNING: polling idle and HT enabled, performance may degrade\n");
+#endif
+	if (x86_idle || boot_option_idle_override == IDLE_POLL)
+		return;
+
+	if (cpu_has_bug(c, X86_BUG_AMD_APIC_C1E)) {
+		/* E400: APIC timer interrupt does not wake up CPU from C1e */
+		pr_info("using AMD E400 aware idle routine\n");
+		x86_idle = amd_e400_idle;
+	} else if (prefer_mwait_c1_over_halt(c)) {
+		pr_info("using mwait in idle threads\n");
+		x86_idle = mwait_idle;
+	} else
+		x86_idle = default_idle;
+}
+
+void __init init_amd_e400_c1e_mask(void)
+{
+	/* If we're using amd_e400_idle, we need to allocate amd_e400_c1e_mask. */
+	if (x86_idle == amd_e400_idle)
+		zalloc_cpumask_var(&amd_e400_c1e_mask, GFP_KERNEL);
+}
+
+static int __init idle_setup(char *str)
+{
+	if (!str)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (!strcmp(str, "poll")) {
+		pr_info("using polling idle threads\n");
+		boot_option_idle_override = IDLE_POLL;
+		cpu_idle_poll_ctrl(true);
+	} else if (!strcmp(str, "halt")) {
+		/*
+		 * When the boot option of idle=halt is added, halt is
+		 * forced to be used for CPU idle. In such case CPU C2/C3
+		 * won't be used again.
+		 * To continue to load the CPU idle driver, don't touch
+		 * the boot_option_idle_override.
+		 */
+		x86_idle = default_idle;
+		boot_option_idle_override = IDLE_HALT;
+	} else if (!strcmp(str, "nomwait")) {
+		/*
+		 * If the boot option of "idle=nomwait" is added,
+		 * it means that mwait will be disabled for CPU C2/C3
+		 * states. In such case it won't touch the variable
+		 * of boot_option_idle_override.
+		 */
+		boot_option_idle_override = IDLE_NOMWAIT;
+	} else
+		return -1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("idle", idle_setup);
+
+unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp)
+{
+	if (!(current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE) && randomize_va_space)
+		sp -= get_random_int() % 8192;
+	return sp & ~0xf;
+}
+
+unsigned long arch_randomize_brk(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	unsigned long range_end = mm->brk + 0x02000000;
+	return randomize_range(mm->brk, range_end, 0) ? : mm->brk;
+}
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3a7071307
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,387 @@
+/*
+ *  Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ *  Pentium III FXSR, SSE support
+ *	Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of process handling..
+ */
+
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/elfcore.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/stddef.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/user.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/reboot.h>
+#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/personality.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/prctl.h>
+#include <linux/ftrace.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/ldt.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+#include <asm/fpu-internal.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#ifdef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
+#include <asm/math_emu.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <linux/err.h>
+
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/cpu.h>
+#include <asm/idle.h>
+#include <asm/syscalls.h>
+#include <asm/debugreg.h>
+#include <asm/switch_to.h>
+
+asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void) __asm__("ret_from_fork");
+asmlinkage void ret_from_kernel_thread(void) __asm__("ret_from_kernel_thread");
+
+/*
+ * Return saved PC of a blocked thread.
+ */
+unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	return ((unsigned long *)tsk->thread.sp)[3];
+}
+
+void __show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs, int all)
+{
+	unsigned long cr0 = 0L, cr2 = 0L, cr3 = 0L, cr4 = 0L;
+	unsigned long d0, d1, d2, d3, d6, d7;
+	unsigned long sp;
+	unsigned short ss, gs;
+
+	if (user_mode(regs)) {
+		sp = regs->sp;
+		ss = regs->ss & 0xffff;
+		gs = get_user_gs(regs);
+	} else {
+		sp = kernel_stack_pointer(regs);
+		savesegment(ss, ss);
+		savesegment(gs, gs);
+	}
+
+	printk(KERN_DEFAULT "EIP: %04x:[<%08lx>] EFLAGS: %08lx CPU: %d\n",
+			(u16)regs->cs, regs->ip, regs->flags,
+			smp_processor_id());
+	print_symbol("EIP is at %s\n", regs->ip);
+
+	printk(KERN_DEFAULT "EAX: %08lx EBX: %08lx ECX: %08lx EDX: %08lx\n",
+		regs->ax, regs->bx, regs->cx, regs->dx);
+	printk(KERN_DEFAULT "ESI: %08lx EDI: %08lx EBP: %08lx ESP: %08lx\n",
+		regs->si, regs->di, regs->bp, sp);
+	printk(KERN_DEFAULT " DS: %04x ES: %04x FS: %04x GS: %04x SS: %04x\n",
+	       (u16)regs->ds, (u16)regs->es, (u16)regs->fs, gs, ss);
+
+	if (!all)
+		return;
+
+	cr0 = read_cr0();
+	cr2 = read_cr2();
+	cr3 = read_cr3();
+	cr4 = __read_cr4_safe();
+	printk(KERN_DEFAULT "CR0: %08lx CR2: %08lx CR3: %08lx CR4: %08lx\n",
+			cr0, cr2, cr3, cr4);
+
+	get_debugreg(d0, 0);
+	get_debugreg(d1, 1);
+	get_debugreg(d2, 2);
+	get_debugreg(d3, 3);
+	get_debugreg(d6, 6);
+	get_debugreg(d7, 7);
+
+	/* Only print out debug registers if they are in their non-default state. */
+	if ((d0 == 0) && (d1 == 0) && (d2 == 0) && (d3 == 0) &&
+	    (d6 == DR6_RESERVED) && (d7 == 0x400))
+		return;
+
+	printk(KERN_DEFAULT "DR0: %08lx DR1: %08lx DR2: %08lx DR3: %08lx\n",
+			d0, d1, d2, d3);
+	printk(KERN_DEFAULT "DR6: %08lx DR7: %08lx\n",
+			d6, d7);
+}
+
+void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task)
+{
+	BUG_ON(dead_task->mm);
+	release_vm86_irqs(dead_task);
+}
+
+int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long sp,
+	unsigned long arg, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+	struct pt_regs *childregs = task_pt_regs(p);
+	struct task_struct *tsk;
+	int err;
+
+	p->thread.sp = (unsigned long) childregs;
+	p->thread.sp0 = (unsigned long) (childregs+1);
+	memset(p->thread.ptrace_bps, 0, sizeof(p->thread.ptrace_bps));
+
+	if (unlikely(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) {
+		/* kernel thread */
+		memset(childregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
+		p->thread.ip = (unsigned long) ret_from_kernel_thread;
+		task_user_gs(p) = __KERNEL_STACK_CANARY;
+		childregs->ds = __USER_DS;
+		childregs->es = __USER_DS;
+		childregs->fs = __KERNEL_PERCPU;
+		childregs->bx = sp;	/* function */
+		childregs->bp = arg;
+		childregs->orig_ax = -1;
+		childregs->cs = __KERNEL_CS | get_kernel_rpl();
+		childregs->flags = X86_EFLAGS_IF | X86_EFLAGS_FIXED;
+		p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr = NULL;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	*childregs = *current_pt_regs();
+	childregs->ax = 0;
+	if (sp)
+		childregs->sp = sp;
+
+	p->thread.ip = (unsigned long) ret_from_fork;
+	task_user_gs(p) = get_user_gs(current_pt_regs());
+
+	p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr = NULL;
+	tsk = current;
+	err = -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_IO_BITMAP))) {
+		p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr = kmemdup(tsk->thread.io_bitmap_ptr,
+						IO_BITMAP_BYTES, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr) {
+			p->thread.io_bitmap_max = 0;
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		}
+		set_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_IO_BITMAP);
+	}
+
+	err = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Set a new TLS for the child thread?
+	 */
+	if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
+		err = do_set_thread_area(p, -1,
+			(struct user_desc __user *)childregs->si, 0);
+
+	if (err && p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr) {
+		kfree(p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr);
+		p->thread.io_bitmap_max = 0;
+	}
+	return err;
+}
+
+void
+start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long new_ip, unsigned long new_sp)
+{
+	set_user_gs(regs, 0);
+	regs->fs		= 0;
+	regs->ds		= __USER_DS;
+	regs->es		= __USER_DS;
+	regs->ss		= __USER_DS;
+	regs->cs		= __USER_CS;
+	regs->ip		= new_ip;
+	regs->sp		= new_sp;
+	regs->flags		= X86_EFLAGS_IF;
+	force_iret();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(start_thread);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL
+static void switch_kmaps(struct task_struct *prev_p, struct task_struct *next_p)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	/*
+	 * Clear @prev's kmap_atomic mappings
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < prev_p->kmap_idx; i++) {
+		int idx = i + KM_TYPE_NR * smp_processor_id();
+		pte_t *ptep = kmap_pte - idx;
+
+		kpte_clear_flush(ptep, __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN + idx));
+	}
+	/*
+	 * Restore @next_p's kmap_atomic mappings
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < next_p->kmap_idx; i++) {
+		int idx = i + KM_TYPE_NR * smp_processor_id();
+
+		if (!pte_none(next_p->kmap_pte[i]))
+			set_pte(kmap_pte - idx, next_p->kmap_pte[i]);
+	}
+}
+#else
+static inline void
+switch_kmaps(struct task_struct *prev_p, struct task_struct *next_p) { }
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+ *	switch_to(x,y) should switch tasks from x to y.
+ *
+ * We fsave/fwait so that an exception goes off at the right time
+ * (as a call from the fsave or fwait in effect) rather than to
+ * the wrong process. Lazy FP saving no longer makes any sense
+ * with modern CPU's, and this simplifies a lot of things (SMP
+ * and UP become the same).
+ *
+ * NOTE! We used to use the x86 hardware context switching. The
+ * reason for not using it any more becomes apparent when you
+ * try to recover gracefully from saved state that is no longer
+ * valid (stale segment register values in particular). With the
+ * hardware task-switch, there is no way to fix up bad state in
+ * a reasonable manner.
+ *
+ * The fact that Intel documents the hardware task-switching to
+ * be slow is a fairly red herring - this code is not noticeably
+ * faster. However, there _is_ some room for improvement here,
+ * so the performance issues may eventually be a valid point.
+ * More important, however, is the fact that this allows us much
+ * more flexibility.
+ *
+ * The return value (in %ax) will be the "prev" task after
+ * the task-switch, and shows up in ret_from_fork in entry.S,
+ * for example.
+ */
+__visible __notrace_funcgraph struct task_struct *
+__switch_to(struct task_struct *prev_p, struct task_struct *next_p)
+{
+	struct thread_struct *prev = &prev_p->thread,
+				 *next = &next_p->thread;
+	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	struct tss_struct *tss = &per_cpu(cpu_tss, cpu);
+	fpu_switch_t fpu;
+
+	/* never put a printk in __switch_to... printk() calls wake_up*() indirectly */
+
+	fpu = switch_fpu_prepare(prev_p, next_p, cpu);
+
+	/*
+	 * Save away %gs. No need to save %fs, as it was saved on the
+	 * stack on entry.  No need to save %es and %ds, as those are
+	 * always kernel segments while inside the kernel.  Doing this
+	 * before setting the new TLS descriptors avoids the situation
+	 * where we temporarily have non-reloadable segments in %fs
+	 * and %gs.  This could be an issue if the NMI handler ever
+	 * used %fs or %gs (it does not today), or if the kernel is
+	 * running inside of a hypervisor layer.
+	 */
+	lazy_save_gs(prev->gs);
+
+	/*
+	 * Load the per-thread Thread-Local Storage descriptor.
+	 */
+	load_TLS(next, cpu);
+
+	/*
+	 * Restore IOPL if needed.  In normal use, the flags restore
+	 * in the switch assembly will handle this.  But if the kernel
+	 * is running virtualized at a non-zero CPL, the popf will
+	 * not restore flags, so it must be done in a separate step.
+	 */
+	if (get_kernel_rpl() && unlikely(prev->iopl != next->iopl))
+		set_iopl_mask(next->iopl);
+
+	/*
+	 * If it were not for PREEMPT_ACTIVE we could guarantee that the
+	 * preempt_count of all tasks was equal here and this would not be
+	 * needed.
+	 */
+	task_thread_info(prev_p)->saved_preempt_count = this_cpu_read(__preempt_count);
+	this_cpu_write(__preempt_count, task_thread_info(next_p)->saved_preempt_count);
+
+	/*
+	 * Now maybe handle debug registers and/or IO bitmaps
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(task_thread_info(prev_p)->flags & _TIF_WORK_CTXSW_PREV ||
+		     task_thread_info(next_p)->flags & _TIF_WORK_CTXSW_NEXT))
+		__switch_to_xtra(prev_p, next_p, tss);
+
+	switch_kmaps(prev_p, next_p);
+
+	/*
+	 * Leave lazy mode, flushing any hypercalls made here.
+	 * This must be done before restoring TLS segments so
+	 * the GDT and LDT are properly updated, and must be
+	 * done before math_state_restore, so the TS bit is up
+	 * to date.
+	 */
+	arch_end_context_switch(next_p);
+
+	/*
+	 * Reload esp0, kernel_stack, and current_top_of_stack.  This changes
+	 * current_thread_info().
+	 */
+	load_sp0(tss, next);
+	this_cpu_write(kernel_stack,
+		       (unsigned long)task_stack_page(next_p) +
+		       THREAD_SIZE);
+	this_cpu_write(cpu_current_top_of_stack,
+		       (unsigned long)task_stack_page(next_p) +
+		       THREAD_SIZE);
+
+	/*
+	 * Restore %gs if needed (which is common)
+	 */
+	if (prev->gs | next->gs)
+		lazy_load_gs(next->gs);
+
+	switch_fpu_finish(next_p, fpu);
+
+	this_cpu_write(current_task, next_p);
+
+	return prev_p;
+}
+
+#define top_esp                (THREAD_SIZE - sizeof(unsigned long))
+#define top_ebp                (THREAD_SIZE - 2*sizeof(unsigned long))
+
+unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+	unsigned long bp, sp, ip;
+	unsigned long stack_page;
+	int count = 0;
+	if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING)
+		return 0;
+	stack_page = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p);
+	sp = p->thread.sp;
+	if (!stack_page || sp < stack_page || sp > top_esp+stack_page)
+		return 0;
+	/* include/asm-i386/system.h:switch_to() pushes bp last. */
+	bp = *(unsigned long *) sp;
+	do {
+		if (bp < stack_page || bp > top_ebp+stack_page)
+			return 0;
+		ip = *(unsigned long *) (bp+4);
+		if (!in_sched_functions(ip))
+			return ip;
+		bp = *(unsigned long *) bp;
+	} while (count++ < 16);
+	return 0;
+}
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ddfdbf74f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,629 @@
+/*
+ *  Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ *  Pentium III FXSR, SSE support
+ *	Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000
+ *
+ *  X86-64 port
+ *	Andi Kleen.
+ *
+ *	CPU hotplug support - ashok.raj@intel.com
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of process handling..
+ */
+
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/elfcore.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/user.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>
+#include <linux/prctl.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/ftrace.h>
+
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+#include <asm/fpu-internal.h>
+#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+#include <asm/prctl.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/proto.h>
+#include <asm/ia32.h>
+#include <asm/idle.h>
+#include <asm/syscalls.h>
+#include <asm/debugreg.h>
+#include <asm/switch_to.h>
+
+asmlinkage extern void ret_from_fork(void);
+
+__visible DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, rsp_scratch);
+
+/* Prints also some state that isn't saved in the pt_regs */
+void __show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs, int all)
+{
+	unsigned long cr0 = 0L, cr2 = 0L, cr3 = 0L, cr4 = 0L, fs, gs, shadowgs;
+	unsigned long d0, d1, d2, d3, d6, d7;
+	unsigned int fsindex, gsindex;
+	unsigned int ds, cs, es;
+
+	printk(KERN_DEFAULT "RIP: %04lx:[<%016lx>] ", regs->cs & 0xffff, regs->ip);
+	printk_address(regs->ip);
+	printk(KERN_DEFAULT "RSP: %04lx:%016lx  EFLAGS: %08lx\n", regs->ss,
+			regs->sp, regs->flags);
+	printk(KERN_DEFAULT "RAX: %016lx RBX: %016lx RCX: %016lx\n",
+	       regs->ax, regs->bx, regs->cx);
+	printk(KERN_DEFAULT "RDX: %016lx RSI: %016lx RDI: %016lx\n",
+	       regs->dx, regs->si, regs->di);
+	printk(KERN_DEFAULT "RBP: %016lx R08: %016lx R09: %016lx\n",
+	       regs->bp, regs->r8, regs->r9);
+	printk(KERN_DEFAULT "R10: %016lx R11: %016lx R12: %016lx\n",
+	       regs->r10, regs->r11, regs->r12);
+	printk(KERN_DEFAULT "R13: %016lx R14: %016lx R15: %016lx\n",
+	       regs->r13, regs->r14, regs->r15);
+
+	asm("movl %%ds,%0" : "=r" (ds));
+	asm("movl %%cs,%0" : "=r" (cs));
+	asm("movl %%es,%0" : "=r" (es));
+	asm("movl %%fs,%0" : "=r" (fsindex));
+	asm("movl %%gs,%0" : "=r" (gsindex));
+
+	rdmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, fs);
+	rdmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, gs);
+	rdmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, shadowgs);
+
+	if (!all)
+		return;
+
+	cr0 = read_cr0();
+	cr2 = read_cr2();
+	cr3 = read_cr3();
+	cr4 = __read_cr4();
+
+	printk(KERN_DEFAULT "FS:  %016lx(%04x) GS:%016lx(%04x) knlGS:%016lx\n",
+	       fs, fsindex, gs, gsindex, shadowgs);
+	printk(KERN_DEFAULT "CS:  %04x DS: %04x ES: %04x CR0: %016lx\n", cs, ds,
+			es, cr0);
+	printk(KERN_DEFAULT "CR2: %016lx CR3: %016lx CR4: %016lx\n", cr2, cr3,
+			cr4);
+
+	get_debugreg(d0, 0);
+	get_debugreg(d1, 1);
+	get_debugreg(d2, 2);
+	get_debugreg(d3, 3);
+	get_debugreg(d6, 6);
+	get_debugreg(d7, 7);
+
+	/* Only print out debug registers if they are in their non-default state. */
+	if ((d0 == 0) && (d1 == 0) && (d2 == 0) && (d3 == 0) &&
+	    (d6 == DR6_RESERVED) && (d7 == 0x400))
+		return;
+
+	printk(KERN_DEFAULT "DR0: %016lx DR1: %016lx DR2: %016lx\n", d0, d1, d2);
+	printk(KERN_DEFAULT "DR3: %016lx DR6: %016lx DR7: %016lx\n", d3, d6, d7);
+
+}
+
+void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task)
+{
+	if (dead_task->mm) {
+		if (dead_task->mm->context.size) {
+			pr_warn("WARNING: dead process %s still has LDT? <%p/%d>\n",
+				dead_task->comm,
+				dead_task->mm->context.ldt,
+				dead_task->mm->context.size);
+			BUG();
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static inline void set_32bit_tls(struct task_struct *t, int tls, u32 addr)
+{
+	struct user_desc ud = {
+		.base_addr = addr,
+		.limit = 0xfffff,
+		.seg_32bit = 1,
+		.limit_in_pages = 1,
+		.useable = 1,
+	};
+	struct desc_struct *desc = t->thread.tls_array;
+	desc += tls;
+	fill_ldt(desc, &ud);
+}
+
+static inline u32 read_32bit_tls(struct task_struct *t, int tls)
+{
+	return get_desc_base(&t->thread.tls_array[tls]);
+}
+
+int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long sp,
+		unsigned long arg, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct pt_regs *childregs;
+	struct task_struct *me = current;
+
+	p->thread.sp0 = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p) + THREAD_SIZE;
+	childregs = task_pt_regs(p);
+	p->thread.sp = (unsigned long) childregs;
+	set_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_FORK);
+	p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr = NULL;
+
+	savesegment(gs, p->thread.gsindex);
+	p->thread.gs = p->thread.gsindex ? 0 : me->thread.gs;
+	savesegment(fs, p->thread.fsindex);
+	p->thread.fs = p->thread.fsindex ? 0 : me->thread.fs;
+	savesegment(es, p->thread.es);
+	savesegment(ds, p->thread.ds);
+	memset(p->thread.ptrace_bps, 0, sizeof(p->thread.ptrace_bps));
+
+	if (unlikely(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) {
+		/* kernel thread */
+		memset(childregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
+		childregs->sp = (unsigned long)childregs;
+		childregs->ss = __KERNEL_DS;
+		childregs->bx = sp; /* function */
+		childregs->bp = arg;
+		childregs->orig_ax = -1;
+		childregs->cs = __KERNEL_CS | get_kernel_rpl();
+		childregs->flags = X86_EFLAGS_IF | X86_EFLAGS_FIXED;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	*childregs = *current_pt_regs();
+
+	childregs->ax = 0;
+	if (sp)
+		childregs->sp = sp;
+
+	err = -ENOMEM;
+	if (unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(me, TIF_IO_BITMAP))) {
+		p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr = kmemdup(me->thread.io_bitmap_ptr,
+						  IO_BITMAP_BYTES, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr) {
+			p->thread.io_bitmap_max = 0;
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		}
+		set_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_IO_BITMAP);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Set a new TLS for the child thread?
+	 */
+	if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
+		if (is_ia32_task())
+			err = do_set_thread_area(p, -1,
+				(struct user_desc __user *)childregs->si, 0);
+		else
+#endif
+			err = do_arch_prctl(p, ARCH_SET_FS, childregs->r8);
+		if (err)
+			goto out;
+	}
+	err = 0;
+out:
+	if (err && p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr) {
+		kfree(p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr);
+		p->thread.io_bitmap_max = 0;
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static void
+start_thread_common(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long new_ip,
+		    unsigned long new_sp,
+		    unsigned int _cs, unsigned int _ss, unsigned int _ds)
+{
+	loadsegment(fs, 0);
+	loadsegment(es, _ds);
+	loadsegment(ds, _ds);
+	load_gs_index(0);
+	regs->ip		= new_ip;
+	regs->sp		= new_sp;
+	regs->cs		= _cs;
+	regs->ss		= _ss;
+	regs->flags		= X86_EFLAGS_IF;
+	force_iret();
+}
+
+void
+start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long new_ip, unsigned long new_sp)
+{
+	start_thread_common(regs, new_ip, new_sp,
+			    __USER_CS, __USER_DS, 0);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
+void start_thread_ia32(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 new_ip, u32 new_sp)
+{
+	start_thread_common(regs, new_ip, new_sp,
+			    test_thread_flag(TIF_X32)
+			    ? __USER_CS : __USER32_CS,
+			    __USER_DS, __USER_DS);
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ *	switch_to(x,y) should switch tasks from x to y.
+ *
+ * This could still be optimized:
+ * - fold all the options into a flag word and test it with a single test.
+ * - could test fs/gs bitsliced
+ *
+ * Kprobes not supported here. Set the probe on schedule instead.
+ * Function graph tracer not supported too.
+ */
+__visible __notrace_funcgraph struct task_struct *
+__switch_to(struct task_struct *prev_p, struct task_struct *next_p)
+{
+	struct thread_struct *prev = &prev_p->thread;
+	struct thread_struct *next = &next_p->thread;
+	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	struct tss_struct *tss = &per_cpu(cpu_tss, cpu);
+	unsigned fsindex, gsindex;
+	fpu_switch_t fpu;
+
+	fpu = switch_fpu_prepare(prev_p, next_p, cpu);
+
+	/* We must save %fs and %gs before load_TLS() because
+	 * %fs and %gs may be cleared by load_TLS().
+	 *
+	 * (e.g. xen_load_tls())
+	 */
+	savesegment(fs, fsindex);
+	savesegment(gs, gsindex);
+
+	/*
+	 * Load TLS before restoring any segments so that segment loads
+	 * reference the correct GDT entries.
+	 */
+	load_TLS(next, cpu);
+
+	/*
+	 * Leave lazy mode, flushing any hypercalls made here.  This
+	 * must be done after loading TLS entries in the GDT but before
+	 * loading segments that might reference them, and and it must
+	 * be done before math_state_restore, so the TS bit is up to
+	 * date.
+	 */
+	arch_end_context_switch(next_p);
+
+	/* Switch DS and ES.
+	 *
+	 * Reading them only returns the selectors, but writing them (if
+	 * nonzero) loads the full descriptor from the GDT or LDT.  The
+	 * LDT for next is loaded in switch_mm, and the GDT is loaded
+	 * above.
+	 *
+	 * We therefore need to write new values to the segment
+	 * registers on every context switch unless both the new and old
+	 * values are zero.
+	 *
+	 * Note that we don't need to do anything for CS and SS, as
+	 * those are saved and restored as part of pt_regs.
+	 */
+	savesegment(es, prev->es);
+	if (unlikely(next->es | prev->es))
+		loadsegment(es, next->es);
+
+	savesegment(ds, prev->ds);
+	if (unlikely(next->ds | prev->ds))
+		loadsegment(ds, next->ds);
+
+	/*
+	 * Switch FS and GS.
+	 *
+	 * These are even more complicated than FS and GS: they have
+	 * 64-bit bases are that controlled by arch_prctl.  Those bases
+	 * only differ from the values in the GDT or LDT if the selector
+	 * is 0.
+	 *
+	 * Loading the segment register resets the hidden base part of
+	 * the register to 0 or the value from the GDT / LDT.  If the
+	 * next base address zero, writing 0 to the segment register is
+	 * much faster than using wrmsr to explicitly zero the base.
+	 *
+	 * The thread_struct.fs and thread_struct.gs values are 0
+	 * if the fs and gs bases respectively are not overridden
+	 * from the values implied by fsindex and gsindex.  They
+	 * are nonzero, and store the nonzero base addresses, if
+	 * the bases are overridden.
+	 *
+	 * (fs != 0 && fsindex != 0) || (gs != 0 && gsindex != 0) should
+	 * be impossible.
+	 *
+	 * Therefore we need to reload the segment registers if either
+	 * the old or new selector is nonzero, and we need to override
+	 * the base address if next thread expects it to be overridden.
+	 *
+	 * This code is unnecessarily slow in the case where the old and
+	 * new indexes are zero and the new base is nonzero -- it will
+	 * unnecessarily write 0 to the selector before writing the new
+	 * base address.
+	 *
+	 * Note: This all depends on arch_prctl being the only way that
+	 * user code can override the segment base.  Once wrfsbase and
+	 * wrgsbase are enabled, most of this code will need to change.
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(fsindex | next->fsindex | prev->fs)) {
+		loadsegment(fs, next->fsindex);
+
+		/*
+		 * If user code wrote a nonzero value to FS, then it also
+		 * cleared the overridden base address.
+		 *
+		 * XXX: if user code wrote 0 to FS and cleared the base
+		 * address itself, we won't notice and we'll incorrectly
+		 * restore the prior base address next time we reschdule
+		 * the process.
+		 */
+		if (fsindex)
+			prev->fs = 0;
+	}
+	if (next->fs)
+		wrmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, next->fs);
+	prev->fsindex = fsindex;
+
+	if (unlikely(gsindex | next->gsindex | prev->gs)) {
+		load_gs_index(next->gsindex);
+
+		/* This works (and fails) the same way as fsindex above. */
+		if (gsindex)
+			prev->gs = 0;
+	}
+	if (next->gs)
+		wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, next->gs);
+	prev->gsindex = gsindex;
+
+	switch_fpu_finish(next_p, fpu);
+
+	/*
+	 * Switch the PDA and FPU contexts.
+	 */
+	this_cpu_write(current_task, next_p);
+
+	/*
+	 * If it were not for PREEMPT_ACTIVE we could guarantee that the
+	 * preempt_count of all tasks was equal here and this would not be
+	 * needed.
+	 */
+	task_thread_info(prev_p)->saved_preempt_count = this_cpu_read(__preempt_count);
+	this_cpu_write(__preempt_count, task_thread_info(next_p)->saved_preempt_count);
+
+	/* Reload esp0 and ss1.  This changes current_thread_info(). */
+	load_sp0(tss, next);
+
+	this_cpu_write(kernel_stack,
+		(unsigned long)task_stack_page(next_p) + THREAD_SIZE);
+
+	/*
+	 * Now maybe reload the debug registers and handle I/O bitmaps
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(task_thread_info(next_p)->flags & _TIF_WORK_CTXSW_NEXT ||
+		     task_thread_info(prev_p)->flags & _TIF_WORK_CTXSW_PREV))
+		__switch_to_xtra(prev_p, next_p, tss);
+
+	if (static_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_SYSRET_SS_ATTRS)) {
+		/*
+		 * AMD CPUs have a misfeature: SYSRET sets the SS selector but
+		 * does not update the cached descriptor.  As a result, if we
+		 * do SYSRET while SS is NULL, we'll end up in user mode with
+		 * SS apparently equal to __USER_DS but actually unusable.
+		 *
+		 * The straightforward workaround would be to fix it up just
+		 * before SYSRET, but that would slow down the system call
+		 * fast paths.  Instead, we ensure that SS is never NULL in
+		 * system call context.  We do this by replacing NULL SS
+		 * selectors at every context switch.  SYSCALL sets up a valid
+		 * SS, so the only way to get NULL is to re-enter the kernel
+		 * from CPL 3 through an interrupt.  Since that can't happen
+		 * in the same task as a running syscall, we are guaranteed to
+		 * context switch between every interrupt vector entry and a
+		 * subsequent SYSRET.
+		 *
+		 * We read SS first because SS reads are much faster than
+		 * writes.  Out of caution, we force SS to __KERNEL_DS even if
+		 * it previously had a different non-NULL value.
+		 */
+		unsigned short ss_sel;
+		savesegment(ss, ss_sel);
+		if (ss_sel != __KERNEL_DS)
+			loadsegment(ss, __KERNEL_DS);
+	}
+
+	return prev_p;
+}
+
+void set_personality_64bit(void)
+{
+	/* inherit personality from parent */
+
+	/* Make sure to be in 64bit mode */
+	clear_thread_flag(TIF_IA32);
+	clear_thread_flag(TIF_ADDR32);
+	clear_thread_flag(TIF_X32);
+
+	/* Ensure the corresponding mm is not marked. */
+	if (current->mm)
+		current->mm->context.ia32_compat = 0;
+
+	/* TBD: overwrites user setup. Should have two bits.
+	   But 64bit processes have always behaved this way,
+	   so it's not too bad. The main problem is just that
+	   32bit childs are affected again. */
+	current->personality &= ~READ_IMPLIES_EXEC;
+}
+
+void set_personality_ia32(bool x32)
+{
+	/* inherit personality from parent */
+
+	/* Make sure to be in 32bit mode */
+	set_thread_flag(TIF_ADDR32);
+
+	/* Mark the associated mm as containing 32-bit tasks. */
+	if (x32) {
+		clear_thread_flag(TIF_IA32);
+		set_thread_flag(TIF_X32);
+		if (current->mm)
+			current->mm->context.ia32_compat = TIF_X32;
+		current->personality &= ~READ_IMPLIES_EXEC;
+		/* is_compat_task() uses the presence of the x32
+		   syscall bit flag to determine compat status */
+		current_thread_info()->status &= ~TS_COMPAT;
+	} else {
+		set_thread_flag(TIF_IA32);
+		clear_thread_flag(TIF_X32);
+		if (current->mm)
+			current->mm->context.ia32_compat = TIF_IA32;
+		current->personality |= force_personality32;
+		/* Prepare the first "return" to user space */
+		current_thread_info()->status |= TS_COMPAT;
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(set_personality_ia32);
+
+unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+	unsigned long stack;
+	u64 fp, ip;
+	int count = 0;
+
+	if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING)
+		return 0;
+	stack = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p);
+	if (p->thread.sp < stack || p->thread.sp >= stack+THREAD_SIZE)
+		return 0;
+	fp = *(u64 *)(p->thread.sp);
+	do {
+		if (fp < (unsigned long)stack ||
+		    fp >= (unsigned long)stack+THREAD_SIZE)
+			return 0;
+		ip = *(u64 *)(fp+8);
+		if (!in_sched_functions(ip))
+			return ip;
+		fp = *(u64 *)fp;
+	} while (count++ < 16);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+long do_arch_prctl(struct task_struct *task, int code, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	int doit = task == current;
+	int cpu;
+
+	switch (code) {
+	case ARCH_SET_GS:
+		if (addr >= TASK_SIZE_OF(task))
+			return -EPERM;
+		cpu = get_cpu();
+		/* handle small bases via the GDT because that's faster to
+		   switch. */
+		if (addr <= 0xffffffff) {
+			set_32bit_tls(task, GS_TLS, addr);
+			if (doit) {
+				load_TLS(&task->thread, cpu);
+				load_gs_index(GS_TLS_SEL);
+			}
+			task->thread.gsindex = GS_TLS_SEL;
+			task->thread.gs = 0;
+		} else {
+			task->thread.gsindex = 0;
+			task->thread.gs = addr;
+			if (doit) {
+				load_gs_index(0);
+				ret = wrmsrl_safe(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, addr);
+			}
+		}
+		put_cpu();
+		break;
+	case ARCH_SET_FS:
+		/* Not strictly needed for fs, but do it for symmetry
+		   with gs */
+		if (addr >= TASK_SIZE_OF(task))
+			return -EPERM;
+		cpu = get_cpu();
+		/* handle small bases via the GDT because that's faster to
+		   switch. */
+		if (addr <= 0xffffffff) {
+			set_32bit_tls(task, FS_TLS, addr);
+			if (doit) {
+				load_TLS(&task->thread, cpu);
+				loadsegment(fs, FS_TLS_SEL);
+			}
+			task->thread.fsindex = FS_TLS_SEL;
+			task->thread.fs = 0;
+		} else {
+			task->thread.fsindex = 0;
+			task->thread.fs = addr;
+			if (doit) {
+				/* set the selector to 0 to not confuse
+				   __switch_to */
+				loadsegment(fs, 0);
+				ret = wrmsrl_safe(MSR_FS_BASE, addr);
+			}
+		}
+		put_cpu();
+		break;
+	case ARCH_GET_FS: {
+		unsigned long base;
+		if (task->thread.fsindex == FS_TLS_SEL)
+			base = read_32bit_tls(task, FS_TLS);
+		else if (doit)
+			rdmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, base);
+		else
+			base = task->thread.fs;
+		ret = put_user(base, (unsigned long __user *)addr);
+		break;
+	}
+	case ARCH_GET_GS: {
+		unsigned long base;
+		unsigned gsindex;
+		if (task->thread.gsindex == GS_TLS_SEL)
+			base = read_32bit_tls(task, GS_TLS);
+		else if (doit) {
+			savesegment(gs, gsindex);
+			if (gsindex)
+				rdmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, base);
+			else
+				base = task->thread.gs;
+		} else
+			base = task->thread.gs;
+		ret = put_user(base, (unsigned long __user *)addr);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	default:
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+long sys_arch_prctl(int code, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	return do_arch_prctl(current, code, addr);
+}
+
+unsigned long KSTK_ESP(struct task_struct *task)
+{
+	return task_pt_regs(task)->sp;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a7bc79480
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1634 @@
+/* By Ross Biro 1/23/92 */
+/*
+ * Pentium III FXSR, SSE support
+ *	Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/regset.h>
+#include <linux/tracehook.h>
+#include <linux/user.h>
+#include <linux/elf.h>
+#include <linux/security.h>
+#include <linux/audit.h>
+#include <linux/seccomp.h>
+#include <linux/signal.h>
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/context_tracking.h>
+
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+#include <asm/fpu-internal.h>
+#include <asm/debugreg.h>
+#include <asm/ldt.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/prctl.h>
+#include <asm/proto.h>
+#include <asm/hw_breakpoint.h>
+#include <asm/traps.h>
+
+#include "tls.h"
+
+#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
+#include <trace/events/syscalls.h>
+
+enum x86_regset {
+	REGSET_GENERAL,
+	REGSET_FP,
+	REGSET_XFP,
+	REGSET_IOPERM64 = REGSET_XFP,
+	REGSET_XSTATE,
+	REGSET_TLS,
+	REGSET_IOPERM32,
+};
+
+struct pt_regs_offset {
+	const char *name;
+	int offset;
+};
+
+#define REG_OFFSET_NAME(r) {.name = #r, .offset = offsetof(struct pt_regs, r)}
+#define REG_OFFSET_END {.name = NULL, .offset = 0}
+
+static const struct pt_regs_offset regoffset_table[] = {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r15),
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r14),
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r13),
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r12),
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r11),
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r10),
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r9),
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(r8),
+#endif
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(bx),
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(cx),
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(dx),
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(si),
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(di),
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(bp),
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(ax),
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(ds),
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(es),
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(fs),
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(gs),
+#endif
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(orig_ax),
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(ip),
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(cs),
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(flags),
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(sp),
+	REG_OFFSET_NAME(ss),
+	REG_OFFSET_END,
+};
+
+/**
+ * regs_query_register_offset() - query register offset from its name
+ * @name:	the name of a register
+ *
+ * regs_query_register_offset() returns the offset of a register in struct
+ * pt_regs from its name. If the name is invalid, this returns -EINVAL;
+ */
+int regs_query_register_offset(const char *name)
+{
+	const struct pt_regs_offset *roff;
+	for (roff = regoffset_table; roff->name != NULL; roff++)
+		if (!strcmp(roff->name, name))
+			return roff->offset;
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * regs_query_register_name() - query register name from its offset
+ * @offset:	the offset of a register in struct pt_regs.
+ *
+ * regs_query_register_name() returns the name of a register from its
+ * offset in struct pt_regs. If the @offset is invalid, this returns NULL;
+ */
+const char *regs_query_register_name(unsigned int offset)
+{
+	const struct pt_regs_offset *roff;
+	for (roff = regoffset_table; roff->name != NULL; roff++)
+		if (roff->offset == offset)
+			return roff->name;
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static const int arg_offs_table[] = {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	[0] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, ax),
+	[1] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, dx),
+	[2] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, cx)
+#else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+	[0] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, di),
+	[1] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, si),
+	[2] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, dx),
+	[3] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, cx),
+	[4] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, r8),
+	[5] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, r9)
+#endif
+};
+
+/*
+ * does not yet catch signals sent when the child dies.
+ * in exit.c or in signal.c.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Determines which flags the user has access to [1 = access, 0 = no access].
+ */
+#define FLAG_MASK_32		((unsigned long)			\
+				 (X86_EFLAGS_CF | X86_EFLAGS_PF |	\
+				  X86_EFLAGS_AF | X86_EFLAGS_ZF |	\
+				  X86_EFLAGS_SF | X86_EFLAGS_TF |	\
+				  X86_EFLAGS_DF | X86_EFLAGS_OF |	\
+				  X86_EFLAGS_RF | X86_EFLAGS_AC))
+
+/*
+ * Determines whether a value may be installed in a segment register.
+ */
+static inline bool invalid_selector(u16 value)
+{
+	return unlikely(value != 0 && (value & SEGMENT_RPL_MASK) != USER_RPL);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+
+#define FLAG_MASK		FLAG_MASK_32
+
+/*
+ * X86_32 CPUs don't save ss and esp if the CPU is already in kernel mode
+ * when it traps.  The previous stack will be directly underneath the saved
+ * registers, and 'sp/ss' won't even have been saved. Thus the '&regs->sp'.
+ *
+ * Now, if the stack is empty, '&regs->sp' is out of range. In this
+ * case we try to take the previous stack. To always return a non-null
+ * stack pointer we fall back to regs as stack if no previous stack
+ * exists.
+ *
+ * This is valid only for kernel mode traps.
+ */
+unsigned long kernel_stack_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	unsigned long context = (unsigned long)regs & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1);
+	unsigned long sp = (unsigned long)&regs->sp;
+	u32 *prev_esp;
+
+	if (context == (sp & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)))
+		return sp;
+
+	prev_esp = (u32 *)(context);
+	if (prev_esp)
+		return (unsigned long)prev_esp;
+
+	return (unsigned long)regs;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_stack_pointer);
+
+static unsigned long *pt_regs_access(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long regno)
+{
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct pt_regs, bx) != 0);
+	return &regs->bx + (regno >> 2);
+}
+
+static u16 get_segment_reg(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long offset)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Returning the value truncates it to 16 bits.
+	 */
+	unsigned int retval;
+	if (offset != offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs))
+		retval = *pt_regs_access(task_pt_regs(task), offset);
+	else {
+		if (task == current)
+			retval = get_user_gs(task_pt_regs(task));
+		else
+			retval = task_user_gs(task);
+	}
+	return retval;
+}
+
+static int set_segment_reg(struct task_struct *task,
+			   unsigned long offset, u16 value)
+{
+	/*
+	 * The value argument was already truncated to 16 bits.
+	 */
+	if (invalid_selector(value))
+		return -EIO;
+
+	/*
+	 * For %cs and %ss we cannot permit a null selector.
+	 * We can permit a bogus selector as long as it has USER_RPL.
+	 * Null selectors are fine for other segment registers, but
+	 * we will never get back to user mode with invalid %cs or %ss
+	 * and will take the trap in iret instead.  Much code relies
+	 * on user_mode() to distinguish a user trap frame (which can
+	 * safely use invalid selectors) from a kernel trap frame.
+	 */
+	switch (offset) {
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs):
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ss):
+		if (unlikely(value == 0))
+			return -EIO;
+
+	default:
+		*pt_regs_access(task_pt_regs(task), offset) = value;
+		break;
+
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs):
+		if (task == current)
+			set_user_gs(task_pt_regs(task), value);
+		else
+			task_user_gs(task) = value;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#else  /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+
+#define FLAG_MASK		(FLAG_MASK_32 | X86_EFLAGS_NT)
+
+static unsigned long *pt_regs_access(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long offset)
+{
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct pt_regs, r15) != 0);
+	return &regs->r15 + (offset / sizeof(regs->r15));
+}
+
+static u16 get_segment_reg(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long offset)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Returning the value truncates it to 16 bits.
+	 */
+	unsigned int seg;
+
+	switch (offset) {
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, fs):
+		if (task == current) {
+			/* Older gas can't assemble movq %?s,%r?? */
+			asm("movl %%fs,%0" : "=r" (seg));
+			return seg;
+		}
+		return task->thread.fsindex;
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs):
+		if (task == current) {
+			asm("movl %%gs,%0" : "=r" (seg));
+			return seg;
+		}
+		return task->thread.gsindex;
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ds):
+		if (task == current) {
+			asm("movl %%ds,%0" : "=r" (seg));
+			return seg;
+		}
+		return task->thread.ds;
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, es):
+		if (task == current) {
+			asm("movl %%es,%0" : "=r" (seg));
+			return seg;
+		}
+		return task->thread.es;
+
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs):
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ss):
+		break;
+	}
+	return *pt_regs_access(task_pt_regs(task), offset);
+}
+
+static int set_segment_reg(struct task_struct *task,
+			   unsigned long offset, u16 value)
+{
+	/*
+	 * The value argument was already truncated to 16 bits.
+	 */
+	if (invalid_selector(value))
+		return -EIO;
+
+	switch (offset) {
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,fs):
+		/*
+		 * If this is setting fs as for normal 64-bit use but
+		 * setting fs_base has implicitly changed it, leave it.
+		 */
+		if ((value == FS_TLS_SEL && task->thread.fsindex == 0 &&
+		     task->thread.fs != 0) ||
+		    (value == 0 && task->thread.fsindex == FS_TLS_SEL &&
+		     task->thread.fs == 0))
+			break;
+		task->thread.fsindex = value;
+		if (task == current)
+			loadsegment(fs, task->thread.fsindex);
+		break;
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,gs):
+		/*
+		 * If this is setting gs as for normal 64-bit use but
+		 * setting gs_base has implicitly changed it, leave it.
+		 */
+		if ((value == GS_TLS_SEL && task->thread.gsindex == 0 &&
+		     task->thread.gs != 0) ||
+		    (value == 0 && task->thread.gsindex == GS_TLS_SEL &&
+		     task->thread.gs == 0))
+			break;
+		task->thread.gsindex = value;
+		if (task == current)
+			load_gs_index(task->thread.gsindex);
+		break;
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,ds):
+		task->thread.ds = value;
+		if (task == current)
+			loadsegment(ds, task->thread.ds);
+		break;
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,es):
+		task->thread.es = value;
+		if (task == current)
+			loadsegment(es, task->thread.es);
+		break;
+
+		/*
+		 * Can't actually change these in 64-bit mode.
+		 */
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,cs):
+		if (unlikely(value == 0))
+			return -EIO;
+		task_pt_regs(task)->cs = value;
+		break;
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,ss):
+		if (unlikely(value == 0))
+			return -EIO;
+		task_pt_regs(task)->ss = value;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#endif	/* CONFIG_X86_32 */
+
+static unsigned long get_flags(struct task_struct *task)
+{
+	unsigned long retval = task_pt_regs(task)->flags;
+
+	/*
+	 * If the debugger set TF, hide it from the readout.
+	 */
+	if (test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_FORCED_TF))
+		retval &= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF;
+
+	return retval;
+}
+
+static int set_flags(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long value)
+{
+	struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(task);
+
+	/*
+	 * If the user value contains TF, mark that
+	 * it was not "us" (the debugger) that set it.
+	 * If not, make sure it stays set if we had.
+	 */
+	if (value & X86_EFLAGS_TF)
+		clear_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_FORCED_TF);
+	else if (test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_FORCED_TF))
+		value |= X86_EFLAGS_TF;
+
+	regs->flags = (regs->flags & ~FLAG_MASK) | (value & FLAG_MASK);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int putreg(struct task_struct *child,
+		  unsigned long offset, unsigned long value)
+{
+	switch (offset) {
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs):
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ds):
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, es):
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, fs):
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs):
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ss):
+		return set_segment_reg(child, offset, value);
+
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, flags):
+		return set_flags(child, value);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,fs_base):
+		if (value >= TASK_SIZE_OF(child))
+			return -EIO;
+		/*
+		 * When changing the segment base, use do_arch_prctl
+		 * to set either thread.fs or thread.fsindex and the
+		 * corresponding GDT slot.
+		 */
+		if (child->thread.fs != value)
+			return do_arch_prctl(child, ARCH_SET_FS, value);
+		return 0;
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,gs_base):
+		/*
+		 * Exactly the same here as the %fs handling above.
+		 */
+		if (value >= TASK_SIZE_OF(child))
+			return -EIO;
+		if (child->thread.gs != value)
+			return do_arch_prctl(child, ARCH_SET_GS, value);
+		return 0;
+#endif
+	}
+
+	*pt_regs_access(task_pt_regs(child), offset) = value;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned long getreg(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long offset)
+{
+	switch (offset) {
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs):
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ds):
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, es):
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, fs):
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs):
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ss):
+		return get_segment_reg(task, offset);
+
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, flags):
+		return get_flags(task);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, fs_base): {
+		/*
+		 * do_arch_prctl may have used a GDT slot instead of
+		 * the MSR.  To userland, it appears the same either
+		 * way, except the %fs segment selector might not be 0.
+		 */
+		unsigned int seg = task->thread.fsindex;
+		if (task->thread.fs != 0)
+			return task->thread.fs;
+		if (task == current)
+			asm("movl %%fs,%0" : "=r" (seg));
+		if (seg != FS_TLS_SEL)
+			return 0;
+		return get_desc_base(&task->thread.tls_array[FS_TLS]);
+	}
+	case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs_base): {
+		/*
+		 * Exactly the same here as the %fs handling above.
+		 */
+		unsigned int seg = task->thread.gsindex;
+		if (task->thread.gs != 0)
+			return task->thread.gs;
+		if (task == current)
+			asm("movl %%gs,%0" : "=r" (seg));
+		if (seg != GS_TLS_SEL)
+			return 0;
+		return get_desc_base(&task->thread.tls_array[GS_TLS]);
+	}
+#endif
+	}
+
+	return *pt_regs_access(task_pt_regs(task), offset);
+}
+
+static int genregs_get(struct task_struct *target,
+		       const struct user_regset *regset,
+		       unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
+		       void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
+{
+	if (kbuf) {
+		unsigned long *k = kbuf;
+		while (count >= sizeof(*k)) {
+			*k++ = getreg(target, pos);
+			count -= sizeof(*k);
+			pos += sizeof(*k);
+		}
+	} else {
+		unsigned long __user *u = ubuf;
+		while (count >= sizeof(*u)) {
+			if (__put_user(getreg(target, pos), u++))
+				return -EFAULT;
+			count -= sizeof(*u);
+			pos += sizeof(*u);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int genregs_set(struct task_struct *target,
+		       const struct user_regset *regset,
+		       unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
+		       const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	if (kbuf) {
+		const unsigned long *k = kbuf;
+		while (count >= sizeof(*k) && !ret) {
+			ret = putreg(target, pos, *k++);
+			count -= sizeof(*k);
+			pos += sizeof(*k);
+		}
+	} else {
+		const unsigned long  __user *u = ubuf;
+		while (count >= sizeof(*u) && !ret) {
+			unsigned long word;
+			ret = __get_user(word, u++);
+			if (ret)
+				break;
+			ret = putreg(target, pos, word);
+			count -= sizeof(*u);
+			pos += sizeof(*u);
+		}
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void ptrace_triggered(struct perf_event *bp,
+			     struct perf_sample_data *data,
+			     struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct thread_struct *thread = &(current->thread);
+
+	/*
+	 * Store in the virtual DR6 register the fact that the breakpoint
+	 * was hit so the thread's debugger will see it.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; i++) {
+		if (thread->ptrace_bps[i] == bp)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	thread->debugreg6 |= (DR_TRAP0 << i);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Walk through every ptrace breakpoints for this thread and
+ * build the dr7 value on top of their attributes.
+ *
+ */
+static unsigned long ptrace_get_dr7(struct perf_event *bp[])
+{
+	int i;
+	int dr7 = 0;
+	struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; i++) {
+		if (bp[i] && !bp[i]->attr.disabled) {
+			info = counter_arch_bp(bp[i]);
+			dr7 |= encode_dr7(i, info->len, info->type);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return dr7;
+}
+
+static int ptrace_fill_bp_fields(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
+					int len, int type, bool disabled)
+{
+	int err, bp_len, bp_type;
+
+	err = arch_bp_generic_fields(len, type, &bp_len, &bp_type);
+	if (!err) {
+		attr->bp_len = bp_len;
+		attr->bp_type = bp_type;
+		attr->disabled = disabled;
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static struct perf_event *
+ptrace_register_breakpoint(struct task_struct *tsk, int len, int type,
+				unsigned long addr, bool disabled)
+{
+	struct perf_event_attr attr;
+	int err;
+
+	ptrace_breakpoint_init(&attr);
+	attr.bp_addr = addr;
+
+	err = ptrace_fill_bp_fields(&attr, len, type, disabled);
+	if (err)
+		return ERR_PTR(err);
+
+	return register_user_hw_breakpoint(&attr, ptrace_triggered,
+						 NULL, tsk);
+}
+
+static int ptrace_modify_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp, int len, int type,
+					int disabled)
+{
+	struct perf_event_attr attr = bp->attr;
+	int err;
+
+	err = ptrace_fill_bp_fields(&attr, len, type, disabled);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	return modify_user_hw_breakpoint(bp, &attr);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle ptrace writes to debug register 7.
+ */
+static int ptrace_write_dr7(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long data)
+{
+	struct thread_struct *thread = &tsk->thread;
+	unsigned long old_dr7;
+	bool second_pass = false;
+	int i, rc, ret = 0;
+
+	data &= ~DR_CONTROL_RESERVED;
+	old_dr7 = ptrace_get_dr7(thread->ptrace_bps);
+
+restore:
+	rc = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; i++) {
+		unsigned len, type;
+		bool disabled = !decode_dr7(data, i, &len, &type);
+		struct perf_event *bp = thread->ptrace_bps[i];
+
+		if (!bp) {
+			if (disabled)
+				continue;
+
+			bp = ptrace_register_breakpoint(tsk,
+					len, type, 0, disabled);
+			if (IS_ERR(bp)) {
+				rc = PTR_ERR(bp);
+				break;
+			}
+
+			thread->ptrace_bps[i] = bp;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		rc = ptrace_modify_breakpoint(bp, len, type, disabled);
+		if (rc)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	/* Restore if the first pass failed, second_pass shouldn't fail. */
+	if (rc && !WARN_ON(second_pass)) {
+		ret = rc;
+		data = old_dr7;
+		second_pass = true;
+		goto restore;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle PTRACE_PEEKUSR calls for the debug register area.
+ */
+static unsigned long ptrace_get_debugreg(struct task_struct *tsk, int n)
+{
+	struct thread_struct *thread = &tsk->thread;
+	unsigned long val = 0;
+
+	if (n < HBP_NUM) {
+		struct perf_event *bp = thread->ptrace_bps[n];
+
+		if (bp)
+			val = bp->hw.info.address;
+	} else if (n == 6) {
+		val = thread->debugreg6;
+	} else if (n == 7) {
+		val = thread->ptrace_dr7;
+	}
+	return val;
+}
+
+static int ptrace_set_breakpoint_addr(struct task_struct *tsk, int nr,
+				      unsigned long addr)
+{
+	struct thread_struct *t = &tsk->thread;
+	struct perf_event *bp = t->ptrace_bps[nr];
+	int err = 0;
+
+	if (!bp) {
+		/*
+		 * Put stub len and type to create an inactive but correct bp.
+		 *
+		 * CHECKME: the previous code returned -EIO if the addr wasn't
+		 * a valid task virtual addr. The new one will return -EINVAL in
+		 *  this case.
+		 * -EINVAL may be what we want for in-kernel breakpoints users,
+		 * but -EIO looks better for ptrace, since we refuse a register
+		 * writing for the user. And anyway this is the previous
+		 * behaviour.
+		 */
+		bp = ptrace_register_breakpoint(tsk,
+				X86_BREAKPOINT_LEN_1, X86_BREAKPOINT_WRITE,
+				addr, true);
+		if (IS_ERR(bp))
+			err = PTR_ERR(bp);
+		else
+			t->ptrace_bps[nr] = bp;
+	} else {
+		struct perf_event_attr attr = bp->attr;
+
+		attr.bp_addr = addr;
+		err = modify_user_hw_breakpoint(bp, &attr);
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle PTRACE_POKEUSR calls for the debug register area.
+ */
+static int ptrace_set_debugreg(struct task_struct *tsk, int n,
+			       unsigned long val)
+{
+	struct thread_struct *thread = &tsk->thread;
+	/* There are no DR4 or DR5 registers */
+	int rc = -EIO;
+
+	if (n < HBP_NUM) {
+		rc = ptrace_set_breakpoint_addr(tsk, n, val);
+	} else if (n == 6) {
+		thread->debugreg6 = val;
+		rc = 0;
+	} else if (n == 7) {
+		rc = ptrace_write_dr7(tsk, val);
+		if (!rc)
+			thread->ptrace_dr7 = val;
+	}
+	return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+ * These access the current or another (stopped) task's io permission
+ * bitmap for debugging or core dump.
+ */
+static int ioperm_active(struct task_struct *target,
+			 const struct user_regset *regset)
+{
+	return target->thread.io_bitmap_max / regset->size;
+}
+
+static int ioperm_get(struct task_struct *target,
+		      const struct user_regset *regset,
+		      unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
+		      void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
+{
+	if (!target->thread.io_bitmap_ptr)
+		return -ENXIO;
+
+	return user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
+				   target->thread.io_bitmap_ptr,
+				   0, IO_BITMAP_BYTES);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called by kernel/ptrace.c when detaching..
+ *
+ * Make sure the single step bit is not set.
+ */
+void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *child)
+{
+	user_disable_single_step(child);
+#ifdef TIF_SYSCALL_EMU
+	clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_EMU);
+#endif
+}
+
+#if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
+static const struct user_regset_view user_x86_32_view; /* Initialized below. */
+#endif
+
+long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request,
+		 unsigned long addr, unsigned long data)
+{
+	int ret;
+	unsigned long __user *datap = (unsigned long __user *)data;
+
+	switch (request) {
+	/* read the word at location addr in the USER area. */
+	case PTRACE_PEEKUSR: {
+		unsigned long tmp;
+
+		ret = -EIO;
+		if ((addr & (sizeof(data) - 1)) || addr >= sizeof(struct user))
+			break;
+
+		tmp = 0;  /* Default return condition */
+		if (addr < sizeof(struct user_regs_struct))
+			tmp = getreg(child, addr);
+		else if (addr >= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]) &&
+			 addr <= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7])) {
+			addr -= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]);
+			tmp = ptrace_get_debugreg(child, addr / sizeof(data));
+		}
+		ret = put_user(tmp, datap);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	case PTRACE_POKEUSR: /* write the word at location addr in the USER area */
+		ret = -EIO;
+		if ((addr & (sizeof(data) - 1)) || addr >= sizeof(struct user))
+			break;
+
+		if (addr < sizeof(struct user_regs_struct))
+			ret = putreg(child, addr, data);
+		else if (addr >= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]) &&
+			 addr <= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7])) {
+			addr -= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]);
+			ret = ptrace_set_debugreg(child,
+						  addr / sizeof(data), data);
+		}
+		break;
+
+	case PTRACE_GETREGS:	/* Get all gp regs from the child. */
+		return copy_regset_to_user(child,
+					   task_user_regset_view(current),
+					   REGSET_GENERAL,
+					   0, sizeof(struct user_regs_struct),
+					   datap);
+
+	case PTRACE_SETREGS:	/* Set all gp regs in the child. */
+		return copy_regset_from_user(child,
+					     task_user_regset_view(current),
+					     REGSET_GENERAL,
+					     0, sizeof(struct user_regs_struct),
+					     datap);
+
+	case PTRACE_GETFPREGS:	/* Get the child FPU state. */
+		return copy_regset_to_user(child,
+					   task_user_regset_view(current),
+					   REGSET_FP,
+					   0, sizeof(struct user_i387_struct),
+					   datap);
+
+	case PTRACE_SETFPREGS:	/* Set the child FPU state. */
+		return copy_regset_from_user(child,
+					     task_user_regset_view(current),
+					     REGSET_FP,
+					     0, sizeof(struct user_i387_struct),
+					     datap);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	case PTRACE_GETFPXREGS:	/* Get the child extended FPU state. */
+		return copy_regset_to_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
+					   REGSET_XFP,
+					   0, sizeof(struct user_fxsr_struct),
+					   datap) ? -EIO : 0;
+
+	case PTRACE_SETFPXREGS:	/* Set the child extended FPU state. */
+		return copy_regset_from_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
+					     REGSET_XFP,
+					     0, sizeof(struct user_fxsr_struct),
+					     datap) ? -EIO : 0;
+#endif
+
+#if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
+	case PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA:
+		if ((int) addr < 0)
+			return -EIO;
+		ret = do_get_thread_area(child, addr,
+					(struct user_desc __user *)data);
+		break;
+
+	case PTRACE_SET_THREAD_AREA:
+		if ((int) addr < 0)
+			return -EIO;
+		ret = do_set_thread_area(child, addr,
+					(struct user_desc __user *)data, 0);
+		break;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+		/* normal 64bit interface to access TLS data.
+		   Works just like arch_prctl, except that the arguments
+		   are reversed. */
+	case PTRACE_ARCH_PRCTL:
+		ret = do_arch_prctl(child, data, addr);
+		break;
+#endif
+
+	default:
+		ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
+
+#include <linux/compat.h>
+#include <linux/syscalls.h>
+#include <asm/ia32.h>
+#include <asm/user32.h>
+
+#define R32(l,q)							\
+	case offsetof(struct user32, regs.l):				\
+		regs->q = value; break
+
+#define SEG32(rs)							\
+	case offsetof(struct user32, regs.rs):				\
+		return set_segment_reg(child,				\
+				       offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, rs), \
+				       value);				\
+		break
+
+static int putreg32(struct task_struct *child, unsigned regno, u32 value)
+{
+	struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(child);
+
+	switch (regno) {
+
+	SEG32(cs);
+	SEG32(ds);
+	SEG32(es);
+	SEG32(fs);
+	SEG32(gs);
+	SEG32(ss);
+
+	R32(ebx, bx);
+	R32(ecx, cx);
+	R32(edx, dx);
+	R32(edi, di);
+	R32(esi, si);
+	R32(ebp, bp);
+	R32(eax, ax);
+	R32(eip, ip);
+	R32(esp, sp);
+
+	case offsetof(struct user32, regs.orig_eax):
+		/*
+		 * A 32-bit debugger setting orig_eax means to restore
+		 * the state of the task restarting a 32-bit syscall.
+		 * Make sure we interpret the -ERESTART* codes correctly
+		 * in case the task is not actually still sitting at the
+		 * exit from a 32-bit syscall with TS_COMPAT still set.
+		 */
+		regs->orig_ax = value;
+		if (syscall_get_nr(child, regs) >= 0)
+			task_thread_info(child)->status |= TS_COMPAT;
+		break;
+
+	case offsetof(struct user32, regs.eflags):
+		return set_flags(child, value);
+
+	case offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[0]) ...
+		offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[7]):
+		regno -= offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[0]);
+		return ptrace_set_debugreg(child, regno / 4, value);
+
+	default:
+		if (regno > sizeof(struct user32) || (regno & 3))
+			return -EIO;
+
+		/*
+		 * Other dummy fields in the virtual user structure
+		 * are ignored
+		 */
+		break;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#undef R32
+#undef SEG32
+
+#define R32(l,q)							\
+	case offsetof(struct user32, regs.l):				\
+		*val = regs->q; break
+
+#define SEG32(rs)							\
+	case offsetof(struct user32, regs.rs):				\
+		*val = get_segment_reg(child,				\
+				       offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, rs)); \
+		break
+
+static int getreg32(struct task_struct *child, unsigned regno, u32 *val)
+{
+	struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(child);
+
+	switch (regno) {
+
+	SEG32(ds);
+	SEG32(es);
+	SEG32(fs);
+	SEG32(gs);
+
+	R32(cs, cs);
+	R32(ss, ss);
+	R32(ebx, bx);
+	R32(ecx, cx);
+	R32(edx, dx);
+	R32(edi, di);
+	R32(esi, si);
+	R32(ebp, bp);
+	R32(eax, ax);
+	R32(orig_eax, orig_ax);
+	R32(eip, ip);
+	R32(esp, sp);
+
+	case offsetof(struct user32, regs.eflags):
+		*val = get_flags(child);
+		break;
+
+	case offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[0]) ...
+		offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[7]):
+		regno -= offsetof(struct user32, u_debugreg[0]);
+		*val = ptrace_get_debugreg(child, regno / 4);
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		if (regno > sizeof(struct user32) || (regno & 3))
+			return -EIO;
+
+		/*
+		 * Other dummy fields in the virtual user structure
+		 * are ignored
+		 */
+		*val = 0;
+		break;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#undef R32
+#undef SEG32
+
+static int genregs32_get(struct task_struct *target,
+			 const struct user_regset *regset,
+			 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
+			 void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
+{
+	if (kbuf) {
+		compat_ulong_t *k = kbuf;
+		while (count >= sizeof(*k)) {
+			getreg32(target, pos, k++);
+			count -= sizeof(*k);
+			pos += sizeof(*k);
+		}
+	} else {
+		compat_ulong_t __user *u = ubuf;
+		while (count >= sizeof(*u)) {
+			compat_ulong_t word;
+			getreg32(target, pos, &word);
+			if (__put_user(word, u++))
+				return -EFAULT;
+			count -= sizeof(*u);
+			pos += sizeof(*u);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int genregs32_set(struct task_struct *target,
+			 const struct user_regset *regset,
+			 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
+			 const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	if (kbuf) {
+		const compat_ulong_t *k = kbuf;
+		while (count >= sizeof(*k) && !ret) {
+			ret = putreg32(target, pos, *k++);
+			count -= sizeof(*k);
+			pos += sizeof(*k);
+		}
+	} else {
+		const compat_ulong_t __user *u = ubuf;
+		while (count >= sizeof(*u) && !ret) {
+			compat_ulong_t word;
+			ret = __get_user(word, u++);
+			if (ret)
+				break;
+			ret = putreg32(target, pos, word);
+			count -= sizeof(*u);
+			pos += sizeof(*u);
+		}
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
+static long x32_arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child,
+			    compat_long_t request, compat_ulong_t caddr,
+			    compat_ulong_t cdata)
+{
+	unsigned long addr = caddr;
+	unsigned long data = cdata;
+	void __user *datap = compat_ptr(data);
+	int ret;
+
+	switch (request) {
+	/* Read 32bits at location addr in the USER area.  Only allow
+	   to return the lower 32bits of segment and debug registers.  */
+	case PTRACE_PEEKUSR: {
+		u32 tmp;
+
+		ret = -EIO;
+		if ((addr & (sizeof(data) - 1)) || addr >= sizeof(struct user) ||
+		    addr < offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs))
+			break;
+
+		tmp = 0;  /* Default return condition */
+		if (addr < sizeof(struct user_regs_struct))
+			tmp = getreg(child, addr);
+		else if (addr >= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]) &&
+			 addr <= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7])) {
+			addr -= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]);
+			tmp = ptrace_get_debugreg(child, addr / sizeof(data));
+		}
+		ret = put_user(tmp, (__u32 __user *)datap);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	/* Write the word at location addr in the USER area.  Only allow
+	   to update segment and debug registers with the upper 32bits
+	   zero-extended. */
+	case PTRACE_POKEUSR:
+		ret = -EIO;
+		if ((addr & (sizeof(data) - 1)) || addr >= sizeof(struct user) ||
+		    addr < offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, cs))
+			break;
+
+		if (addr < sizeof(struct user_regs_struct))
+			ret = putreg(child, addr, data);
+		else if (addr >= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]) &&
+			 addr <= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7])) {
+			addr -= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]);
+			ret = ptrace_set_debugreg(child,
+						  addr / sizeof(data), data);
+		}
+		break;
+
+	case PTRACE_GETREGS:	/* Get all gp regs from the child. */
+		return copy_regset_to_user(child,
+					   task_user_regset_view(current),
+					   REGSET_GENERAL,
+					   0, sizeof(struct user_regs_struct),
+					   datap);
+
+	case PTRACE_SETREGS:	/* Set all gp regs in the child. */
+		return copy_regset_from_user(child,
+					     task_user_regset_view(current),
+					     REGSET_GENERAL,
+					     0, sizeof(struct user_regs_struct),
+					     datap);
+
+	case PTRACE_GETFPREGS:	/* Get the child FPU state. */
+		return copy_regset_to_user(child,
+					   task_user_regset_view(current),
+					   REGSET_FP,
+					   0, sizeof(struct user_i387_struct),
+					   datap);
+
+	case PTRACE_SETFPREGS:	/* Set the child FPU state. */
+		return copy_regset_from_user(child,
+					     task_user_regset_view(current),
+					     REGSET_FP,
+					     0, sizeof(struct user_i387_struct),
+					     datap);
+
+	default:
+		return compat_ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+#endif
+
+long compat_arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, compat_long_t request,
+			compat_ulong_t caddr, compat_ulong_t cdata)
+{
+	unsigned long addr = caddr;
+	unsigned long data = cdata;
+	void __user *datap = compat_ptr(data);
+	int ret;
+	__u32 val;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
+	if (!is_ia32_task())
+		return x32_arch_ptrace(child, request, caddr, cdata);
+#endif
+
+	switch (request) {
+	case PTRACE_PEEKUSR:
+		ret = getreg32(child, addr, &val);
+		if (ret == 0)
+			ret = put_user(val, (__u32 __user *)datap);
+		break;
+
+	case PTRACE_POKEUSR:
+		ret = putreg32(child, addr, data);
+		break;
+
+	case PTRACE_GETREGS:	/* Get all gp regs from the child. */
+		return copy_regset_to_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
+					   REGSET_GENERAL,
+					   0, sizeof(struct user_regs_struct32),
+					   datap);
+
+	case PTRACE_SETREGS:	/* Set all gp regs in the child. */
+		return copy_regset_from_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
+					     REGSET_GENERAL, 0,
+					     sizeof(struct user_regs_struct32),
+					     datap);
+
+	case PTRACE_GETFPREGS:	/* Get the child FPU state. */
+		return copy_regset_to_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
+					   REGSET_FP, 0,
+					   sizeof(struct user_i387_ia32_struct),
+					   datap);
+
+	case PTRACE_SETFPREGS:	/* Set the child FPU state. */
+		return copy_regset_from_user(
+			child, &user_x86_32_view, REGSET_FP,
+			0, sizeof(struct user_i387_ia32_struct), datap);
+
+	case PTRACE_GETFPXREGS:	/* Get the child extended FPU state. */
+		return copy_regset_to_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
+					   REGSET_XFP, 0,
+					   sizeof(struct user32_fxsr_struct),
+					   datap);
+
+	case PTRACE_SETFPXREGS:	/* Set the child extended FPU state. */
+		return copy_regset_from_user(child, &user_x86_32_view,
+					     REGSET_XFP, 0,
+					     sizeof(struct user32_fxsr_struct),
+					     datap);
+
+	case PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA:
+	case PTRACE_SET_THREAD_AREA:
+		return arch_ptrace(child, request, addr, data);
+
+	default:
+		return compat_ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+#endif	/* CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+
+static struct user_regset x86_64_regsets[] __read_mostly = {
+	[REGSET_GENERAL] = {
+		.core_note_type = NT_PRSTATUS,
+		.n = sizeof(struct user_regs_struct) / sizeof(long),
+		.size = sizeof(long), .align = sizeof(long),
+		.get = genregs_get, .set = genregs_set
+	},
+	[REGSET_FP] = {
+		.core_note_type = NT_PRFPREG,
+		.n = sizeof(struct user_i387_struct) / sizeof(long),
+		.size = sizeof(long), .align = sizeof(long),
+		.active = xfpregs_active, .get = xfpregs_get, .set = xfpregs_set
+	},
+	[REGSET_XSTATE] = {
+		.core_note_type = NT_X86_XSTATE,
+		.size = sizeof(u64), .align = sizeof(u64),
+		.active = xstateregs_active, .get = xstateregs_get,
+		.set = xstateregs_set
+	},
+	[REGSET_IOPERM64] = {
+		.core_note_type = NT_386_IOPERM,
+		.n = IO_BITMAP_LONGS,
+		.size = sizeof(long), .align = sizeof(long),
+		.active = ioperm_active, .get = ioperm_get
+	},
+};
+
+static const struct user_regset_view user_x86_64_view = {
+	.name = "x86_64", .e_machine = EM_X86_64,
+	.regsets = x86_64_regsets, .n = ARRAY_SIZE(x86_64_regsets)
+};
+
+#else  /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
+
+#define user_regs_struct32	user_regs_struct
+#define genregs32_get		genregs_get
+#define genregs32_set		genregs_set
+
+#endif	/* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+
+#if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
+static struct user_regset x86_32_regsets[] __read_mostly = {
+	[REGSET_GENERAL] = {
+		.core_note_type = NT_PRSTATUS,
+		.n = sizeof(struct user_regs_struct32) / sizeof(u32),
+		.size = sizeof(u32), .align = sizeof(u32),
+		.get = genregs32_get, .set = genregs32_set
+	},
+	[REGSET_FP] = {
+		.core_note_type = NT_PRFPREG,
+		.n = sizeof(struct user_i387_ia32_struct) / sizeof(u32),
+		.size = sizeof(u32), .align = sizeof(u32),
+		.active = fpregs_active, .get = fpregs_get, .set = fpregs_set
+	},
+	[REGSET_XFP] = {
+		.core_note_type = NT_PRXFPREG,
+		.n = sizeof(struct user32_fxsr_struct) / sizeof(u32),
+		.size = sizeof(u32), .align = sizeof(u32),
+		.active = xfpregs_active, .get = xfpregs_get, .set = xfpregs_set
+	},
+	[REGSET_XSTATE] = {
+		.core_note_type = NT_X86_XSTATE,
+		.size = sizeof(u64), .align = sizeof(u64),
+		.active = xstateregs_active, .get = xstateregs_get,
+		.set = xstateregs_set
+	},
+	[REGSET_TLS] = {
+		.core_note_type = NT_386_TLS,
+		.n = GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES, .bias = GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN,
+		.size = sizeof(struct user_desc),
+		.align = sizeof(struct user_desc),
+		.active = regset_tls_active,
+		.get = regset_tls_get, .set = regset_tls_set
+	},
+	[REGSET_IOPERM32] = {
+		.core_note_type = NT_386_IOPERM,
+		.n = IO_BITMAP_BYTES / sizeof(u32),
+		.size = sizeof(u32), .align = sizeof(u32),
+		.active = ioperm_active, .get = ioperm_get
+	},
+};
+
+static const struct user_regset_view user_x86_32_view = {
+	.name = "i386", .e_machine = EM_386,
+	.regsets = x86_32_regsets, .n = ARRAY_SIZE(x86_32_regsets)
+};
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * This represents bytes 464..511 in the memory layout exported through
+ * the REGSET_XSTATE interface.
+ */
+u64 xstate_fx_sw_bytes[USER_XSTATE_FX_SW_WORDS];
+
+void update_regset_xstate_info(unsigned int size, u64 xstate_mask)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	x86_64_regsets[REGSET_XSTATE].n = size / sizeof(u64);
+#endif
+#if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
+	x86_32_regsets[REGSET_XSTATE].n = size / sizeof(u64);
+#endif
+	xstate_fx_sw_bytes[USER_XSTATE_XCR0_WORD] = xstate_mask;
+}
+
+const struct user_regset_view *task_user_regset_view(struct task_struct *task)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
+	if (test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_IA32))
+#endif
+#if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
+		return &user_x86_32_view;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	return &user_x86_64_view;
+#endif
+}
+
+static void fill_sigtrap_info(struct task_struct *tsk,
+				struct pt_regs *regs,
+				int error_code, int si_code,
+				struct siginfo *info)
+{
+	tsk->thread.trap_nr = X86_TRAP_DB;
+	tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
+
+	memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
+	info->si_signo = SIGTRAP;
+	info->si_code = si_code;
+	info->si_addr = user_mode(regs) ? (void __user *)regs->ip : NULL;
+}
+
+void user_single_step_siginfo(struct task_struct *tsk,
+				struct pt_regs *regs,
+				struct siginfo *info)
+{
+	fill_sigtrap_info(tsk, regs, 0, TRAP_BRKPT, info);
+}
+
+void send_sigtrap(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pt_regs *regs,
+					 int error_code, int si_code)
+{
+	struct siginfo info;
+
+	fill_sigtrap_info(tsk, regs, error_code, si_code, &info);
+	/* Send us the fake SIGTRAP */
+	force_sig_info(SIGTRAP, &info, tsk);
+}
+
+static void do_audit_syscall_entry(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 arch)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	if (arch == AUDIT_ARCH_X86_64) {
+		audit_syscall_entry(regs->orig_ax, regs->di,
+				    regs->si, regs->dx, regs->r10);
+	} else
+#endif
+	{
+		audit_syscall_entry(regs->orig_ax, regs->bx,
+				    regs->cx, regs->dx, regs->si);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * We can return 0 to resume the syscall or anything else to go to phase
+ * 2.  If we resume the syscall, we need to put something appropriate in
+ * regs->orig_ax.
+ *
+ * NB: We don't have full pt_regs here, but regs->orig_ax and regs->ax
+ * are fully functional.
+ *
+ * For phase 2's benefit, our return value is:
+ * 0:			resume the syscall
+ * 1:			go to phase 2; no seccomp phase 2 needed
+ * anything else:	go to phase 2; pass return value to seccomp
+ */
+unsigned long syscall_trace_enter_phase1(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 arch)
+{
+	unsigned long ret = 0;
+	u32 work;
+
+	BUG_ON(regs != task_pt_regs(current));
+
+	work = ACCESS_ONCE(current_thread_info()->flags) &
+		_TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_ENTRY;
+
+	/*
+	 * If TIF_NOHZ is set, we are required to call user_exit() before
+	 * doing anything that could touch RCU.
+	 */
+	if (work & _TIF_NOHZ) {
+		user_exit();
+		work &= ~_TIF_NOHZ;
+	}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP
+	/*
+	 * Do seccomp first -- it should minimize exposure of other
+	 * code, and keeping seccomp fast is probably more valuable
+	 * than the rest of this.
+	 */
+	if (work & _TIF_SECCOMP) {
+		struct seccomp_data sd;
+
+		sd.arch = arch;
+		sd.nr = regs->orig_ax;
+		sd.instruction_pointer = regs->ip;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+		if (arch == AUDIT_ARCH_X86_64) {
+			sd.args[0] = regs->di;
+			sd.args[1] = regs->si;
+			sd.args[2] = regs->dx;
+			sd.args[3] = regs->r10;
+			sd.args[4] = regs->r8;
+			sd.args[5] = regs->r9;
+		} else
+#endif
+		{
+			sd.args[0] = regs->bx;
+			sd.args[1] = regs->cx;
+			sd.args[2] = regs->dx;
+			sd.args[3] = regs->si;
+			sd.args[4] = regs->di;
+			sd.args[5] = regs->bp;
+		}
+
+		BUILD_BUG_ON(SECCOMP_PHASE1_OK != 0);
+		BUILD_BUG_ON(SECCOMP_PHASE1_SKIP != 1);
+
+		ret = seccomp_phase1(&sd);
+		if (ret == SECCOMP_PHASE1_SKIP) {
+			regs->orig_ax = -1;
+			ret = 0;
+		} else if (ret != SECCOMP_PHASE1_OK) {
+			return ret;  /* Go directly to phase 2 */
+		}
+
+		work &= ~_TIF_SECCOMP;
+	}
+#endif
+
+	/* Do our best to finish without phase 2. */
+	if (work == 0)
+		return ret;  /* seccomp and/or nohz only (ret == 0 here) */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
+	if (work == _TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT) {
+		/*
+		 * If there is no more work to be done except auditing,
+		 * then audit in phase 1.  Phase 2 always audits, so, if
+		 * we audit here, then we can't go on to phase 2.
+		 */
+		do_audit_syscall_entry(regs, arch);
+		return 0;
+	}
+#endif
+
+	return 1;  /* Something is enabled that we can't handle in phase 1 */
+}
+
+/* Returns the syscall nr to run (which should match regs->orig_ax). */
+long syscall_trace_enter_phase2(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 arch,
+				unsigned long phase1_result)
+{
+	long ret = 0;
+	u32 work = ACCESS_ONCE(current_thread_info()->flags) &
+		_TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_ENTRY;
+
+	BUG_ON(regs != task_pt_regs(current));
+
+	/*
+	 * If we stepped into a sysenter/syscall insn, it trapped in
+	 * kernel mode; do_debug() cleared TF and set TIF_SINGLESTEP.
+	 * If user-mode had set TF itself, then it's still clear from
+	 * do_debug() and we need to set it again to restore the user
+	 * state.  If we entered on the slow path, TF was already set.
+	 */
+	if (work & _TIF_SINGLESTEP)
+		regs->flags |= X86_EFLAGS_TF;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP
+	/*
+	 * Call seccomp_phase2 before running the other hooks so that
+	 * they can see any changes made by a seccomp tracer.
+	 */
+	if (phase1_result > 1 && seccomp_phase2(phase1_result)) {
+		/* seccomp failures shouldn't expose any additional code. */
+		return -1;
+	}
+#endif
+
+	if (unlikely(work & _TIF_SYSCALL_EMU))
+		ret = -1L;
+
+	if ((ret || test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE)) &&
+	    tracehook_report_syscall_entry(regs))
+		ret = -1L;
+
+	if (unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT)))
+		trace_sys_enter(regs, regs->orig_ax);
+
+	do_audit_syscall_entry(regs, arch);
+
+	return ret ?: regs->orig_ax;
+}
+
+long syscall_trace_enter(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	u32 arch = is_ia32_task() ? AUDIT_ARCH_I386 : AUDIT_ARCH_X86_64;
+	unsigned long phase1_result = syscall_trace_enter_phase1(regs, arch);
+
+	if (phase1_result == 0)
+		return regs->orig_ax;
+	else
+		return syscall_trace_enter_phase2(regs, arch, phase1_result);
+}
+
+void syscall_trace_leave(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	bool step;
+
+	/*
+	 * We may come here right after calling schedule_user()
+	 * or do_notify_resume(), in which case we can be in RCU
+	 * user mode.
+	 */
+	user_exit();
+
+	audit_syscall_exit(regs);
+
+	if (unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT)))
+		trace_sys_exit(regs, regs->ax);
+
+	/*
+	 * If TIF_SYSCALL_EMU is set, we only get here because of
+	 * TIF_SINGLESTEP (i.e. this is PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP).
+	 * We already reported this syscall instruction in
+	 * syscall_trace_enter().
+	 */
+	step = unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP)) &&
+			!test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_EMU);
+	if (step || test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE))
+		tracehook_report_syscall_exit(regs, step);
+
+	user_enter();
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/pvclock.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/pvclock.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2f355d229
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/pvclock.c
@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+/*  paravirtual clock -- common code used by kvm/xen
+
+    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+    (at your option) any later version.
+
+    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+    GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
+*/
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+#include <asm/pvclock.h>
+
+static u8 valid_flags __read_mostly = 0;
+
+void pvclock_set_flags(u8 flags)
+{
+	valid_flags = flags;
+}
+
+unsigned long pvclock_tsc_khz(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src)
+{
+	u64 pv_tsc_khz = 1000000ULL << 32;
+
+	do_div(pv_tsc_khz, src->tsc_to_system_mul);
+	if (src->tsc_shift < 0)
+		pv_tsc_khz <<= -src->tsc_shift;
+	else
+		pv_tsc_khz >>= src->tsc_shift;
+	return pv_tsc_khz;
+}
+
+void pvclock_touch_watchdogs(void)
+{
+	touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync();
+	clocksource_touch_watchdog();
+	rcu_cpu_stall_reset();
+	reset_hung_task_detector();
+}
+
+static atomic64_t last_value = ATOMIC64_INIT(0);
+
+void pvclock_resume(void)
+{
+	atomic64_set(&last_value, 0);
+}
+
+u8 pvclock_read_flags(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src)
+{
+	unsigned version;
+	cycle_t ret;
+	u8 flags;
+
+	do {
+		version = __pvclock_read_cycles(src, &ret, &flags);
+	} while ((src->version & 1) || version != src->version);
+
+	return flags & valid_flags;
+}
+
+cycle_t pvclock_clocksource_read(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src)
+{
+	unsigned version;
+	cycle_t ret;
+	u64 last;
+	u8 flags;
+
+	do {
+		version = __pvclock_read_cycles(src, &ret, &flags);
+	} while ((src->version & 1) || version != src->version);
+
+	if (unlikely((flags & PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED) != 0)) {
+		src->flags &= ~PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED;
+		pvclock_touch_watchdogs();
+	}
+
+	if ((valid_flags & PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT) &&
+		(flags & PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT))
+		return ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * Assumption here is that last_value, a global accumulator, always goes
+	 * forward. If we are less than that, we should not be much smaller.
+	 * We assume there is an error marging we're inside, and then the correction
+	 * does not sacrifice accuracy.
+	 *
+	 * For reads: global may have changed between test and return,
+	 * but this means someone else updated poked the clock at a later time.
+	 * We just need to make sure we are not seeing a backwards event.
+	 *
+	 * For updates: last_value = ret is not enough, since two vcpus could be
+	 * updating at the same time, and one of them could be slightly behind,
+	 * making the assumption that last_value always go forward fail to hold.
+	 */
+	last = atomic64_read(&last_value);
+	do {
+		if (ret < last)
+			return last;
+		last = atomic64_cmpxchg(&last_value, last, ret);
+	} while (unlikely(last != ret));
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+void pvclock_read_wallclock(struct pvclock_wall_clock *wall_clock,
+			    struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *vcpu_time,
+			    struct timespec *ts)
+{
+	u32 version;
+	u64 delta;
+	struct timespec now;
+
+	/* get wallclock at system boot */
+	do {
+		version = wall_clock->version;
+		rmb();		/* fetch version before time */
+		now.tv_sec  = wall_clock->sec;
+		now.tv_nsec = wall_clock->nsec;
+		rmb();		/* fetch time before checking version */
+	} while ((wall_clock->version & 1) || (version != wall_clock->version));
+
+	delta = pvclock_clocksource_read(vcpu_time);	/* time since system boot */
+	delta += now.tv_sec * (u64)NSEC_PER_SEC + now.tv_nsec;
+
+	now.tv_nsec = do_div(delta, NSEC_PER_SEC);
+	now.tv_sec = delta;
+
+	set_normalized_timespec(ts, now.tv_sec, now.tv_nsec);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+/*
+ * Initialize the generic pvclock vsyscall state.  This will allocate
+ * a/some page(s) for the per-vcpu pvclock information, set up a
+ * fixmap mapping for the page(s)
+ */
+
+int __init pvclock_init_vsyscall(struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info *i,
+				 int size)
+{
+	int idx;
+
+	WARN_ON (size != PVCLOCK_VSYSCALL_NR_PAGES*PAGE_SIZE);
+
+	for (idx = 0; idx <= (PVCLOCK_FIXMAP_END-PVCLOCK_FIXMAP_BEGIN); idx++) {
+		__set_fixmap(PVCLOCK_FIXMAP_BEGIN + idx,
+			     __pa(i) + (idx*PAGE_SIZE),
+			     PAGE_KERNEL_VVAR);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/quirks.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/quirks.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..176a0f99d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/quirks.c
@@ -0,0 +1,628 @@
+/*
+ * This file contains work-arounds for x86 and x86_64 platform bugs.
+ */
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+
+#include <asm/hpet.h>
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC) && defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_PCI)
+
+static void quirk_intel_irqbalance(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	u8 config;
+	u16 word;
+
+	/* BIOS may enable hardware IRQ balancing for
+	 * E7520/E7320/E7525(revision ID 0x9 and below)
+	 * based platforms.
+	 * Disable SW irqbalance/affinity on those platforms.
+	 */
+	if (dev->revision > 0x9)
+		return;
+
+	/* enable access to config space*/
+	pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0xf4, &config);
+	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0xf4, config|0x2);
+
+	/*
+	 * read xTPR register.  We may not have a pci_dev for device 8
+	 * because it might be hidden until the above write.
+	 */
+	pci_bus_read_config_word(dev->bus, PCI_DEVFN(8, 0), 0x4c, &word);
+
+	if (!(word & (1 << 13))) {
+		dev_info(&dev->dev, "Intel E7520/7320/7525 detected; "
+			"disabling irq balancing and affinity\n");
+		noirqdebug_setup("");
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
+		no_irq_affinity = 1;
+#endif
+	}
+
+	/* put back the original value for config space*/
+	if (!(config & 0x2))
+		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0xf4, config);
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_E7320_MCH,
+			quirk_intel_irqbalance);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_E7525_MCH,
+			quirk_intel_irqbalance);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_E7520_MCH,
+			quirk_intel_irqbalance);
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_HPET_TIMER)
+unsigned long force_hpet_address;
+
+static enum {
+	NONE_FORCE_HPET_RESUME,
+	OLD_ICH_FORCE_HPET_RESUME,
+	ICH_FORCE_HPET_RESUME,
+	VT8237_FORCE_HPET_RESUME,
+	NVIDIA_FORCE_HPET_RESUME,
+	ATI_FORCE_HPET_RESUME,
+} force_hpet_resume_type;
+
+static void __iomem *rcba_base;
+
+static void ich_force_hpet_resume(void)
+{
+	u32 val;
+
+	if (!force_hpet_address)
+		return;
+
+	BUG_ON(rcba_base == NULL);
+
+	/* read the Function Disable register, dword mode only */
+	val = readl(rcba_base + 0x3404);
+	if (!(val & 0x80)) {
+		/* HPET disabled in HPTC. Trying to enable */
+		writel(val | 0x80, rcba_base + 0x3404);
+	}
+
+	val = readl(rcba_base + 0x3404);
+	if (!(val & 0x80))
+		BUG();
+	else
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "Force enabled HPET at resume\n");
+
+	return;
+}
+
+static void ich_force_enable_hpet(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	u32 val;
+	u32 uninitialized_var(rcba);
+	int err = 0;
+
+	if (hpet_address || force_hpet_address)
+		return;
+
+	pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0xF0, &rcba);
+	rcba &= 0xFFFFC000;
+	if (rcba == 0) {
+		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "RCBA disabled; "
+			"cannot force enable HPET\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* use bits 31:14, 16 kB aligned */
+	rcba_base = ioremap_nocache(rcba, 0x4000);
+	if (rcba_base == NULL) {
+		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "ioremap failed; "
+			"cannot force enable HPET\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* read the Function Disable register, dword mode only */
+	val = readl(rcba_base + 0x3404);
+
+	if (val & 0x80) {
+		/* HPET is enabled in HPTC. Just not reported by BIOS */
+		val = val & 0x3;
+		force_hpet_address = 0xFED00000 | (val << 12);
+		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "Force enabled HPET at "
+			"0x%lx\n", force_hpet_address);
+		iounmap(rcba_base);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* HPET disabled in HPTC. Trying to enable */
+	writel(val | 0x80, rcba_base + 0x3404);
+
+	val = readl(rcba_base + 0x3404);
+	if (!(val & 0x80)) {
+		err = 1;
+	} else {
+		val = val & 0x3;
+		force_hpet_address = 0xFED00000 | (val << 12);
+	}
+
+	if (err) {
+		force_hpet_address = 0;
+		iounmap(rcba_base);
+		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev,
+			"Failed to force enable HPET\n");
+	} else {
+		force_hpet_resume_type = ICH_FORCE_HPET_RESUME;
+		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "Force enabled HPET at "
+			"0x%lx\n", force_hpet_address);
+	}
+}
+
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ESB2_0,
+			 ich_force_enable_hpet);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH6_0,
+			 ich_force_enable_hpet);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH6_1,
+			 ich_force_enable_hpet);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH7_0,
+			 ich_force_enable_hpet);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH7_1,
+			 ich_force_enable_hpet);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH7_31,
+			 ich_force_enable_hpet);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH8_1,
+			 ich_force_enable_hpet);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH8_4,
+			 ich_force_enable_hpet);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH9_7,
+			 ich_force_enable_hpet);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x3a16,	/* ICH10 */
+			 ich_force_enable_hpet);
+
+static struct pci_dev *cached_dev;
+
+static void hpet_print_force_info(void)
+{
+	printk(KERN_INFO "HPET not enabled in BIOS. "
+	       "You might try hpet=force boot option\n");
+}
+
+static void old_ich_force_hpet_resume(void)
+{
+	u32 val;
+	u32 uninitialized_var(gen_cntl);
+
+	if (!force_hpet_address || !cached_dev)
+		return;
+
+	pci_read_config_dword(cached_dev, 0xD0, &gen_cntl);
+	gen_cntl &= (~(0x7 << 15));
+	gen_cntl |= (0x4 << 15);
+
+	pci_write_config_dword(cached_dev, 0xD0, gen_cntl);
+	pci_read_config_dword(cached_dev, 0xD0, &gen_cntl);
+	val = gen_cntl >> 15;
+	val &= 0x7;
+	if (val == 0x4)
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "Force enabled HPET at resume\n");
+	else
+		BUG();
+}
+
+static void old_ich_force_enable_hpet(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	u32 val;
+	u32 uninitialized_var(gen_cntl);
+
+	if (hpet_address || force_hpet_address)
+		return;
+
+	pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0xD0, &gen_cntl);
+	/*
+	 * Bit 17 is HPET enable bit.
+	 * Bit 16:15 control the HPET base address.
+	 */
+	val = gen_cntl >> 15;
+	val &= 0x7;
+	if (val & 0x4) {
+		val &= 0x3;
+		force_hpet_address = 0xFED00000 | (val << 12);
+		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "HPET at 0x%lx\n",
+			force_hpet_address);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * HPET is disabled. Trying enabling at FED00000 and check
+	 * whether it sticks
+	 */
+	gen_cntl &= (~(0x7 << 15));
+	gen_cntl |= (0x4 << 15);
+	pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0xD0, gen_cntl);
+
+	pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0xD0, &gen_cntl);
+
+	val = gen_cntl >> 15;
+	val &= 0x7;
+	if (val & 0x4) {
+		/* HPET is enabled in HPTC. Just not reported by BIOS */
+		val &= 0x3;
+		force_hpet_address = 0xFED00000 | (val << 12);
+		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "Force enabled HPET at "
+			"0x%lx\n", force_hpet_address);
+		cached_dev = dev;
+		force_hpet_resume_type = OLD_ICH_FORCE_HPET_RESUME;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "Failed to force enable HPET\n");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Undocumented chipset features. Make sure that the user enforced
+ * this.
+ */
+static void old_ich_force_enable_hpet_user(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	if (hpet_force_user)
+		old_ich_force_enable_hpet(dev);
+}
+
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ESB_1,
+			 old_ich_force_enable_hpet_user);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_0,
+			 old_ich_force_enable_hpet_user);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_12,
+			 old_ich_force_enable_hpet_user);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_0,
+			 old_ich_force_enable_hpet_user);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_12,
+			 old_ich_force_enable_hpet_user);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801EB_0,
+			 old_ich_force_enable_hpet);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801EB_12,
+			 old_ich_force_enable_hpet);
+
+
+static void vt8237_force_hpet_resume(void)
+{
+	u32 val;
+
+	if (!force_hpet_address || !cached_dev)
+		return;
+
+	val = 0xfed00000 | 0x80;
+	pci_write_config_dword(cached_dev, 0x68, val);
+
+	pci_read_config_dword(cached_dev, 0x68, &val);
+	if (val & 0x80)
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "Force enabled HPET at resume\n");
+	else
+		BUG();
+}
+
+static void vt8237_force_enable_hpet(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	u32 uninitialized_var(val);
+
+	if (hpet_address || force_hpet_address)
+		return;
+
+	if (!hpet_force_user) {
+		hpet_print_force_info();
+		return;
+	}
+
+	pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x68, &val);
+	/*
+	 * Bit 7 is HPET enable bit.
+	 * Bit 31:10 is HPET base address (contrary to what datasheet claims)
+	 */
+	if (val & 0x80) {
+		force_hpet_address = (val & ~0x3ff);
+		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "HPET at 0x%lx\n",
+			force_hpet_address);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * HPET is disabled. Trying enabling at FED00000 and check
+	 * whether it sticks
+	 */
+	val = 0xfed00000 | 0x80;
+	pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x68, val);
+
+	pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x68, &val);
+	if (val & 0x80) {
+		force_hpet_address = (val & ~0x3ff);
+		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "Force enabled HPET at "
+			"0x%lx\n", force_hpet_address);
+		cached_dev = dev;
+		force_hpet_resume_type = VT8237_FORCE_HPET_RESUME;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "Failed to force enable HPET\n");
+}
+
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8235,
+			 vt8237_force_enable_hpet);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237,
+			 vt8237_force_enable_hpet);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_CX700,
+			 vt8237_force_enable_hpet);
+
+static void ati_force_hpet_resume(void)
+{
+	pci_write_config_dword(cached_dev, 0x14, 0xfed00000);
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Force enabled HPET at resume\n");
+}
+
+static u32 ati_ixp4x0_rev(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	int err = 0;
+	u32 d = 0;
+	u8  b = 0;
+
+	err = pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0xac, &b);
+	b &= ~(1<<5);
+	err |= pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0xac, b);
+	err |= pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x70, &d);
+	d |= 1<<8;
+	err |= pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x70, d);
+	err |= pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x8, &d);
+	d &= 0xff;
+	dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "SB4X0 revision 0x%x\n", d);
+
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(err);
+
+	return d;
+}
+
+static void ati_force_enable_hpet(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	u32 d, val;
+	u8  b;
+
+	if (hpet_address || force_hpet_address)
+		return;
+
+	if (!hpet_force_user) {
+		hpet_print_force_info();
+		return;
+	}
+
+	d = ati_ixp4x0_rev(dev);
+	if (d  < 0x82)
+		return;
+
+	/* base address */
+	pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x14, 0xfed00000);
+	pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x14, &val);
+
+	/* enable interrupt */
+	outb(0x72, 0xcd6); b = inb(0xcd7);
+	b |= 0x1;
+	outb(0x72, 0xcd6); outb(b, 0xcd7);
+	outb(0x72, 0xcd6); b = inb(0xcd7);
+	if (!(b & 0x1))
+		return;
+	pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x64, &d);
+	d |= (1<<10);
+	pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x64, d);
+	pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x64, &d);
+	if (!(d & (1<<10)))
+		return;
+
+	force_hpet_address = val;
+	force_hpet_resume_type = ATI_FORCE_HPET_RESUME;
+	dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "Force enabled HPET at 0x%lx\n",
+		   force_hpet_address);
+	cached_dev = dev;
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_IXP400_SMBUS,
+			 ati_force_enable_hpet);
+
+/*
+ * Undocumented chipset feature taken from LinuxBIOS.
+ */
+static void nvidia_force_hpet_resume(void)
+{
+	pci_write_config_dword(cached_dev, 0x44, 0xfed00001);
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Force enabled HPET at resume\n");
+}
+
+static void nvidia_force_enable_hpet(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	u32 uninitialized_var(val);
+
+	if (hpet_address || force_hpet_address)
+		return;
+
+	if (!hpet_force_user) {
+		hpet_print_force_info();
+		return;
+	}
+
+	pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x44, 0xfed00001);
+	pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x44, &val);
+	force_hpet_address = val & 0xfffffffe;
+	force_hpet_resume_type = NVIDIA_FORCE_HPET_RESUME;
+	dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "Force enabled HPET at 0x%lx\n",
+		force_hpet_address);
+	cached_dev = dev;
+	return;
+}
+
+/* ISA Bridges */
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x0050,
+			nvidia_force_enable_hpet);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x0051,
+			nvidia_force_enable_hpet);
+
+/* LPC bridges */
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x0260,
+			nvidia_force_enable_hpet);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x0360,
+			nvidia_force_enable_hpet);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x0361,
+			nvidia_force_enable_hpet);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x0362,
+			nvidia_force_enable_hpet);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x0363,
+			nvidia_force_enable_hpet);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x0364,
+			nvidia_force_enable_hpet);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x0365,
+			nvidia_force_enable_hpet);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x0366,
+			nvidia_force_enable_hpet);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x0367,
+			nvidia_force_enable_hpet);
+
+void force_hpet_resume(void)
+{
+	switch (force_hpet_resume_type) {
+	case ICH_FORCE_HPET_RESUME:
+		ich_force_hpet_resume();
+		return;
+	case OLD_ICH_FORCE_HPET_RESUME:
+		old_ich_force_hpet_resume();
+		return;
+	case VT8237_FORCE_HPET_RESUME:
+		vt8237_force_hpet_resume();
+		return;
+	case NVIDIA_FORCE_HPET_RESUME:
+		nvidia_force_hpet_resume();
+		return;
+	case ATI_FORCE_HPET_RESUME:
+		ati_force_hpet_resume();
+		return;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * According to the datasheet e6xx systems have the HPET hardwired to
+ * 0xfed00000
+ */
+static void e6xx_force_enable_hpet(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	if (hpet_address || force_hpet_address)
+		return;
+
+	force_hpet_address = 0xFED00000;
+	force_hpet_resume_type = NONE_FORCE_HPET_RESUME;
+	dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "Force enabled HPET at "
+		"0x%lx\n", force_hpet_address);
+	return;
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_E6XX_CU,
+			 e6xx_force_enable_hpet);
+
+/*
+ * HPET MSI on some boards (ATI SB700/SB800) has side effect on
+ * floppy DMA. Disable HPET MSI on such platforms.
+ * See erratum #27 (Misinterpreted MSI Requests May Result in
+ * Corrupted LPC DMA Data) in AMD Publication #46837,
+ * "SB700 Family Product Errata", Rev. 1.0, March 2010.
+ */
+static void force_disable_hpet_msi(struct pci_dev *unused)
+{
+	hpet_msi_disable = 1;
+}
+
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_SBX00_SMBUS,
+			 force_disable_hpet_msi);
+
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_PCI) && defined(CONFIG_NUMA)
+/* Set correct numa_node information for AMD NB functions */
+static void quirk_amd_nb_node(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *nb_ht;
+	unsigned int devfn;
+	u32 node;
+	u32 val;
+
+	devfn = PCI_DEVFN(PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn), 0);
+	nb_ht = pci_get_slot(dev->bus, devfn);
+	if (!nb_ht)
+		return;
+
+	pci_read_config_dword(nb_ht, 0x60, &val);
+	node = pcibus_to_node(dev->bus) | (val & 7);
+	/*
+	 * Some hardware may return an invalid node ID,
+	 * so check it first:
+	 */
+	if (node_online(node))
+		set_dev_node(&dev->dev, node);
+	pci_dev_put(nb_ht);
+}
+
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_K8_NB,
+			quirk_amd_nb_node);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_K8_NB_ADDRMAP,
+			quirk_amd_nb_node);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_K8_NB_MEMCTL,
+			quirk_amd_nb_node);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_K8_NB_MISC,
+			quirk_amd_nb_node);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_10H_NB_HT,
+			quirk_amd_nb_node);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_10H_NB_MAP,
+			quirk_amd_nb_node);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_10H_NB_DRAM,
+			quirk_amd_nb_node);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_10H_NB_MISC,
+			quirk_amd_nb_node);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_10H_NB_LINK,
+			quirk_amd_nb_node);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_NB_F0,
+			quirk_amd_nb_node);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_NB_F1,
+			quirk_amd_nb_node);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_NB_F2,
+			quirk_amd_nb_node);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_NB_F3,
+			quirk_amd_nb_node);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_NB_F4,
+			quirk_amd_nb_node);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_NB_F5,
+			quirk_amd_nb_node);
+
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
+/*
+ * Processor does not ensure DRAM scrub read/write sequence
+ * is atomic wrt accesses to CC6 save state area. Therefore
+ * if a concurrent scrub read/write access is to same address
+ * the entry may appear as if it is not written. This quirk
+ * applies to Fam16h models 00h-0Fh
+ *
+ * See "Revision Guide" for AMD F16h models 00h-0fh,
+ * document 51810 rev. 3.04, Nov 2013
+ */
+static void amd_disable_seq_and_redirect_scrub(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	u32 val;
+
+	/*
+	 * Suggested workaround:
+	 * set D18F3x58[4:0] = 00h and set D18F3x5C[0] = 0b
+	 */
+	pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x58, &val);
+	if (val & 0x1F) {
+		val &= ~(0x1F);
+		pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x58, val);
+	}
+
+	pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x5C, &val);
+	if (val & BIT(0)) {
+		val &= ~BIT(0);
+		pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x5c, val);
+	}
+}
+
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_NB_F3,
+			amd_disable_seq_and_redirect_scrub);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..86db4bcd7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c
@@ -0,0 +1,796 @@
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/reboot.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/pm.h>
+#include <linux/efi.h>
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/tboot.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <acpi/reboot.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/io_apic.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/hpet.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/proto.h>
+#include <asm/reboot_fixups.h>
+#include <asm/reboot.h>
+#include <asm/pci_x86.h>
+#include <asm/virtext.h>
+#include <asm/cpu.h>
+#include <asm/nmi.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+
+#include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
+#include <asm/realmode.h>
+#include <asm/x86_init.h>
+#include <asm/efi.h>
+
+/*
+ * Power off function, if any
+ */
+void (*pm_power_off)(void);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_power_off);
+
+static const struct desc_ptr no_idt = {};
+
+/*
+ * This is set if we need to go through the 'emergency' path.
+ * When machine_emergency_restart() is called, we may be on
+ * an inconsistent state and won't be able to do a clean cleanup
+ */
+static int reboot_emergency;
+
+/* This is set by the PCI code if either type 1 or type 2 PCI is detected */
+bool port_cf9_safe = false;
+
+/*
+ * Reboot options and system auto-detection code provided by
+ * Dell Inc. so their systems "just work". :-)
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Some machines require the "reboot=b" or "reboot=k"  commandline options,
+ * this quirk makes that automatic.
+ */
+static int __init set_bios_reboot(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
+{
+	if (reboot_type != BOOT_BIOS) {
+		reboot_type = BOOT_BIOS;
+		pr_info("%s series board detected. Selecting %s-method for reboots.\n",
+			d->ident, "BIOS");
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void __noreturn machine_real_restart(unsigned int type)
+{
+	local_irq_disable();
+
+	/*
+	 * Write zero to CMOS register number 0x0f, which the BIOS POST
+	 * routine will recognize as telling it to do a proper reboot.  (Well
+	 * that's what this book in front of me says -- it may only apply to
+	 * the Phoenix BIOS though, it's not clear).  At the same time,
+	 * disable NMIs by setting the top bit in the CMOS address register,
+	 * as we're about to do peculiar things to the CPU.  I'm not sure if
+	 * `outb_p' is needed instead of just `outb'.  Use it to be on the
+	 * safe side.  (Yes, CMOS_WRITE does outb_p's. -  Paul G.)
+	 */
+	spin_lock(&rtc_lock);
+	CMOS_WRITE(0x00, 0x8f);
+	spin_unlock(&rtc_lock);
+
+	/*
+	 * Switch back to the initial page table.
+	 */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	load_cr3(initial_page_table);
+#else
+	write_cr3(real_mode_header->trampoline_pgd);
+#endif
+
+	/* Jump to the identity-mapped low memory code */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	asm volatile("jmpl *%0" : :
+		     "rm" (real_mode_header->machine_real_restart_asm),
+		     "a" (type));
+#else
+	asm volatile("ljmpl *%0" : :
+		     "m" (real_mode_header->machine_real_restart_asm),
+		     "D" (type));
+#endif
+	unreachable();
+}
+#ifdef CONFIG_APM_MODULE
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(machine_real_restart);
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Some Apple MacBook and MacBookPro's needs reboot=p to be able to reboot
+ */
+static int __init set_pci_reboot(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
+{
+	if (reboot_type != BOOT_CF9_FORCE) {
+		reboot_type = BOOT_CF9_FORCE;
+		pr_info("%s series board detected. Selecting %s-method for reboots.\n",
+			d->ident, "PCI");
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init set_kbd_reboot(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
+{
+	if (reboot_type != BOOT_KBD) {
+		reboot_type = BOOT_KBD;
+		pr_info("%s series board detected. Selecting %s-method for reboot.\n",
+			d->ident, "KBD");
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is a single dmi_table handling all reboot quirks.
+ */
+static struct dmi_system_id __initdata reboot_dmi_table[] = {
+
+	/* Acer */
+	{	/* Handle reboot issue on Acer Aspire one */
+		.callback = set_kbd_reboot,
+		.ident = "Acer Aspire One A110",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Acer"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "AOA110"),
+		},
+	},
+
+	/* Apple */
+	{	/* Handle problems with rebooting on Apple MacBook5 */
+		.callback = set_pci_reboot,
+		.ident = "Apple MacBook5",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Apple Inc."),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MacBook5"),
+		},
+	},
+	{	/* Handle problems with rebooting on Apple MacBookPro5 */
+		.callback = set_pci_reboot,
+		.ident = "Apple MacBookPro5",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Apple Inc."),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MacBookPro5"),
+		},
+	},
+	{	/* Handle problems with rebooting on Apple Macmini3,1 */
+		.callback = set_pci_reboot,
+		.ident = "Apple Macmini3,1",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Apple Inc."),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Macmini3,1"),
+		},
+	},
+	{	/* Handle problems with rebooting on the iMac9,1. */
+		.callback = set_pci_reboot,
+		.ident = "Apple iMac9,1",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Apple Inc."),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "iMac9,1"),
+		},
+	},
+
+	/* ASRock */
+	{	/* Handle problems with rebooting on ASRock Q1900DC-ITX */
+		.callback = set_pci_reboot,
+		.ident = "ASRock Q1900DC-ITX",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "ASRock"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "Q1900DC-ITX"),
+		},
+	},
+
+	/* ASUS */
+	{	/* Handle problems with rebooting on ASUS P4S800 */
+		.callback = set_bios_reboot,
+		.ident = "ASUS P4S800",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "ASUSTeK Computer INC."),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "P4S800"),
+		},
+	},
+
+	/* Certec */
+	{       /* Handle problems with rebooting on Certec BPC600 */
+		.callback = set_pci_reboot,
+		.ident = "Certec BPC600",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Certec"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "BPC600"),
+		},
+	},
+
+	/* Dell */
+	{	/* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell DXP061 */
+		.callback = set_bios_reboot,
+		.ident = "Dell DXP061",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Dell DXP061"),
+		},
+	},
+	{	/* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell E520's */
+		.callback = set_bios_reboot,
+		.ident = "Dell E520",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Dell DM061"),
+		},
+	},
+	{	/* Handle problems with rebooting on the Latitude E5410. */
+		.callback = set_pci_reboot,
+		.ident = "Dell Latitude E5410",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Latitude E5410"),
+		},
+	},
+	{	/* Handle problems with rebooting on the Latitude E5420. */
+		.callback = set_pci_reboot,
+		.ident = "Dell Latitude E5420",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Latitude E5420"),
+		},
+	},
+	{	/* Handle problems with rebooting on the Latitude E6320. */
+		.callback = set_pci_reboot,
+		.ident = "Dell Latitude E6320",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Latitude E6320"),
+		},
+	},
+	{	/* Handle problems with rebooting on the Latitude E6420. */
+		.callback = set_pci_reboot,
+		.ident = "Dell Latitude E6420",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Latitude E6420"),
+		},
+	},
+	{	/* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell Optiplex 330 with 0KP561 */
+		.callback = set_bios_reboot,
+		.ident = "Dell OptiPlex 330",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "OptiPlex 330"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "0KP561"),
+		},
+	},
+	{	/* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell Optiplex 360 with 0T656F */
+		.callback = set_bios_reboot,
+		.ident = "Dell OptiPlex 360",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "OptiPlex 360"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "0T656F"),
+		},
+	},
+	{	/* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell Optiplex 745's SFF */
+		.callback = set_bios_reboot,
+		.ident = "Dell OptiPlex 745",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "OptiPlex 745"),
+		},
+	},
+	{	/* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell Optiplex 745's DFF */
+		.callback = set_bios_reboot,
+		.ident = "Dell OptiPlex 745",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "OptiPlex 745"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "0MM599"),
+		},
+	},
+	{	/* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell Optiplex 745 with 0KW626 */
+		.callback = set_bios_reboot,
+		.ident = "Dell OptiPlex 745",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "OptiPlex 745"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "0KW626"),
+		},
+	},
+	{	/* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell OptiPlex 760 with 0G919G */
+		.callback = set_bios_reboot,
+		.ident = "Dell OptiPlex 760",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "OptiPlex 760"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "0G919G"),
+		},
+	},
+	{	/* Handle problems with rebooting on the OptiPlex 990. */
+		.callback = set_pci_reboot,
+		.ident = "Dell OptiPlex 990",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "OptiPlex 990"),
+		},
+	},
+	{	/* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell 300's */
+		.callback = set_bios_reboot,
+		.ident = "Dell PowerEdge 300",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PowerEdge 300/"),
+		},
+	},
+	{	/* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell 1300's */
+		.callback = set_bios_reboot,
+		.ident = "Dell PowerEdge 1300",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PowerEdge 1300/"),
+		},
+	},
+	{	/* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell 2400's */
+		.callback = set_bios_reboot,
+		.ident = "Dell PowerEdge 2400",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PowerEdge 2400"),
+		},
+	},
+	{	/* Handle problems with rebooting on the Dell PowerEdge C6100. */
+		.callback = set_pci_reboot,
+		.ident = "Dell PowerEdge C6100",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "C6100"),
+		},
+	},
+	{	/* Handle problems with rebooting on the Precision M6600. */
+		.callback = set_pci_reboot,
+		.ident = "Dell Precision M6600",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Precision M6600"),
+		},
+	},
+	{	/* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell T5400's */
+		.callback = set_bios_reboot,
+		.ident = "Dell Precision T5400",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Precision WorkStation T5400"),
+		},
+	},
+	{	/* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell T7400's */
+		.callback = set_bios_reboot,
+		.ident = "Dell Precision T7400",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Precision WorkStation T7400"),
+		},
+	},
+	{	/* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell XPS710 */
+		.callback = set_bios_reboot,
+		.ident = "Dell XPS710",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Dell XPS710"),
+		},
+	},
+
+	/* Hewlett-Packard */
+	{	/* Handle problems with rebooting on HP laptops */
+		.callback = set_bios_reboot,
+		.ident = "HP Compaq Laptop",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "HP Compaq"),
+		},
+	},
+
+	/* Sony */
+	{	/* Handle problems with rebooting on Sony VGN-Z540N */
+		.callback = set_bios_reboot,
+		.ident = "Sony VGN-Z540N",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Sony Corporation"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "VGN-Z540N"),
+		},
+	},
+
+	{ }
+};
+
+static int __init reboot_init(void)
+{
+	int rv;
+
+	/*
+	 * Only do the DMI check if reboot_type hasn't been overridden
+	 * on the command line
+	 */
+	if (!reboot_default)
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * The DMI quirks table takes precedence. If no quirks entry
+	 * matches and the ACPI Hardware Reduced bit is set, force EFI
+	 * reboot.
+	 */
+	rv = dmi_check_system(reboot_dmi_table);
+
+	if (!rv && efi_reboot_required())
+		reboot_type = BOOT_EFI;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+core_initcall(reboot_init);
+
+static inline void kb_wait(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 0x10000; i++) {
+		if ((inb(0x64) & 0x02) == 0)
+			break;
+		udelay(2);
+	}
+}
+
+static void vmxoff_nmi(int cpu, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	cpu_emergency_vmxoff();
+}
+
+/* Use NMIs as IPIs to tell all CPUs to disable virtualization */
+static void emergency_vmx_disable_all(void)
+{
+	/* Just make sure we won't change CPUs while doing this */
+	local_irq_disable();
+
+	/*
+	 * We need to disable VMX on all CPUs before rebooting, otherwise
+	 * we risk hanging up the machine, because the CPU ignore INIT
+	 * signals when VMX is enabled.
+	 *
+	 * We can't take any locks and we may be on an inconsistent
+	 * state, so we use NMIs as IPIs to tell the other CPUs to disable
+	 * VMX and halt.
+	 *
+	 * For safety, we will avoid running the nmi_shootdown_cpus()
+	 * stuff unnecessarily, but we don't have a way to check
+	 * if other CPUs have VMX enabled. So we will call it only if the
+	 * CPU we are running on has VMX enabled.
+	 *
+	 * We will miss cases where VMX is not enabled on all CPUs. This
+	 * shouldn't do much harm because KVM always enable VMX on all
+	 * CPUs anyway. But we can miss it on the small window where KVM
+	 * is still enabling VMX.
+	 */
+	if (cpu_has_vmx() && cpu_vmx_enabled()) {
+		/* Disable VMX on this CPU. */
+		cpu_vmxoff();
+
+		/* Halt and disable VMX on the other CPUs */
+		nmi_shootdown_cpus(vmxoff_nmi);
+
+	}
+}
+
+
+void __attribute__((weak)) mach_reboot_fixups(void)
+{
+}
+
+/*
+ * To the best of our knowledge Windows compatible x86 hardware expects
+ * the following on reboot:
+ *
+ * 1) If the FADT has the ACPI reboot register flag set, try it
+ * 2) If still alive, write to the keyboard controller
+ * 3) If still alive, write to the ACPI reboot register again
+ * 4) If still alive, write to the keyboard controller again
+ * 5) If still alive, call the EFI runtime service to reboot
+ * 6) If no EFI runtime service, call the BIOS to do a reboot
+ *
+ * We default to following the same pattern. We also have
+ * two other reboot methods: 'triple fault' and 'PCI', which
+ * can be triggered via the reboot= kernel boot option or
+ * via quirks.
+ *
+ * This means that this function can never return, it can misbehave
+ * by not rebooting properly and hanging.
+ */
+static void native_machine_emergency_restart(void)
+{
+	int i;
+	int attempt = 0;
+	int orig_reboot_type = reboot_type;
+	unsigned short mode;
+
+	if (reboot_emergency)
+		emergency_vmx_disable_all();
+
+	tboot_shutdown(TB_SHUTDOWN_REBOOT);
+
+	/* Tell the BIOS if we want cold or warm reboot */
+	mode = reboot_mode == REBOOT_WARM ? 0x1234 : 0;
+	*((unsigned short *)__va(0x472)) = mode;
+
+	for (;;) {
+		/* Could also try the reset bit in the Hammer NB */
+		switch (reboot_type) {
+		case BOOT_ACPI:
+			acpi_reboot();
+			reboot_type = BOOT_KBD;
+			break;
+
+		case BOOT_KBD:
+			mach_reboot_fixups(); /* For board specific fixups */
+
+			for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
+				kb_wait();
+				udelay(50);
+				outb(0xfe, 0x64); /* Pulse reset low */
+				udelay(50);
+			}
+			if (attempt == 0 && orig_reboot_type == BOOT_ACPI) {
+				attempt = 1;
+				reboot_type = BOOT_ACPI;
+			} else {
+				reboot_type = BOOT_EFI;
+			}
+			break;
+
+		case BOOT_EFI:
+			efi_reboot(reboot_mode, NULL);
+			reboot_type = BOOT_BIOS;
+			break;
+
+		case BOOT_BIOS:
+			machine_real_restart(MRR_BIOS);
+
+			/* We're probably dead after this, but... */
+			reboot_type = BOOT_CF9_SAFE;
+			break;
+
+		case BOOT_CF9_FORCE:
+			port_cf9_safe = true;
+			/* Fall through */
+
+		case BOOT_CF9_SAFE:
+			if (port_cf9_safe) {
+				u8 reboot_code = reboot_mode == REBOOT_WARM ?  0x06 : 0x0E;
+				u8 cf9 = inb(0xcf9) & ~reboot_code;
+				outb(cf9|2, 0xcf9); /* Request hard reset */
+				udelay(50);
+				/* Actually do the reset */
+				outb(cf9|reboot_code, 0xcf9);
+				udelay(50);
+			}
+			reboot_type = BOOT_TRIPLE;
+			break;
+
+		case BOOT_TRIPLE:
+			load_idt(&no_idt);
+			__asm__ __volatile__("int3");
+
+			/* We're probably dead after this, but... */
+			reboot_type = BOOT_KBD;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+void native_machine_shutdown(void)
+{
+	/* Stop the cpus and apics */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+	/*
+	 * Disabling IO APIC before local APIC is a workaround for
+	 * erratum AVR31 in "Intel Atom Processor C2000 Product Family
+	 * Specification Update". In this situation, interrupts that target
+	 * a Logical Processor whose Local APIC is either in the process of
+	 * being hardware disabled or software disabled are neither delivered
+	 * nor discarded. When this erratum occurs, the processor may hang.
+	 *
+	 * Even without the erratum, it still makes sense to quiet IO APIC
+	 * before disabling Local APIC.
+	 */
+	disable_IO_APIC();
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	/*
+	 * Stop all of the others. Also disable the local irq to
+	 * not receive the per-cpu timer interrupt which may trigger
+	 * scheduler's load balance.
+	 */
+	local_irq_disable();
+	stop_other_cpus();
+#endif
+
+	lapic_shutdown();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HPET_TIMER
+	hpet_disable();
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	x86_platform.iommu_shutdown();
+#endif
+}
+
+static void __machine_emergency_restart(int emergency)
+{
+	reboot_emergency = emergency;
+	machine_ops.emergency_restart();
+}
+
+static void native_machine_restart(char *__unused)
+{
+	pr_notice("machine restart\n");
+
+	if (!reboot_force)
+		machine_shutdown();
+	__machine_emergency_restart(0);
+}
+
+static void native_machine_halt(void)
+{
+	/* Stop other cpus and apics */
+	machine_shutdown();
+
+	tboot_shutdown(TB_SHUTDOWN_HALT);
+
+	stop_this_cpu(NULL);
+}
+
+static void native_machine_power_off(void)
+{
+	if (pm_power_off) {
+		if (!reboot_force)
+			machine_shutdown();
+		pm_power_off();
+	}
+	/* A fallback in case there is no PM info available */
+	tboot_shutdown(TB_SHUTDOWN_HALT);
+}
+
+struct machine_ops machine_ops = {
+	.power_off = native_machine_power_off,
+	.shutdown = native_machine_shutdown,
+	.emergency_restart = native_machine_emergency_restart,
+	.restart = native_machine_restart,
+	.halt = native_machine_halt,
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
+	.crash_shutdown = native_machine_crash_shutdown,
+#endif
+};
+
+void machine_power_off(void)
+{
+	machine_ops.power_off();
+}
+
+void machine_shutdown(void)
+{
+	machine_ops.shutdown();
+}
+
+void machine_emergency_restart(void)
+{
+	__machine_emergency_restart(1);
+}
+
+void machine_restart(char *cmd)
+{
+	machine_ops.restart(cmd);
+}
+
+void machine_halt(void)
+{
+	machine_ops.halt();
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
+void machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	machine_ops.crash_shutdown(regs);
+}
+#endif
+
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
+
+/* This keeps a track of which one is crashing cpu. */
+static int crashing_cpu;
+static nmi_shootdown_cb shootdown_callback;
+
+static atomic_t waiting_for_crash_ipi;
+
+static int crash_nmi_callback(unsigned int val, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	int cpu;
+
+	cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
+
+	/*
+	 * Don't do anything if this handler is invoked on crashing cpu.
+	 * Otherwise, system will completely hang. Crashing cpu can get
+	 * an NMI if system was initially booted with nmi_watchdog parameter.
+	 */
+	if (cpu == crashing_cpu)
+		return NMI_HANDLED;
+	local_irq_disable();
+
+	shootdown_callback(cpu, regs);
+
+	atomic_dec(&waiting_for_crash_ipi);
+	/* Assume hlt works */
+	halt();
+	for (;;)
+		cpu_relax();
+
+	return NMI_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static void smp_send_nmi_allbutself(void)
+{
+	apic->send_IPI_allbutself(NMI_VECTOR);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Halt all other CPUs, calling the specified function on each of them
+ *
+ * This function can be used to halt all other CPUs on crash
+ * or emergency reboot time. The function passed as parameter
+ * will be called inside a NMI handler on all CPUs.
+ */
+void nmi_shootdown_cpus(nmi_shootdown_cb callback)
+{
+	unsigned long msecs;
+	local_irq_disable();
+
+	/* Make a note of crashing cpu. Will be used in NMI callback. */
+	crashing_cpu = safe_smp_processor_id();
+
+	shootdown_callback = callback;
+
+	atomic_set(&waiting_for_crash_ipi, num_online_cpus() - 1);
+	/* Would it be better to replace the trap vector here? */
+	if (register_nmi_handler(NMI_LOCAL, crash_nmi_callback,
+				 NMI_FLAG_FIRST, "crash"))
+		return;		/* Return what? */
+	/*
+	 * Ensure the new callback function is set before sending
+	 * out the NMI
+	 */
+	wmb();
+
+	smp_send_nmi_allbutself();
+
+	msecs = 1000; /* Wait at most a second for the other cpus to stop */
+	while ((atomic_read(&waiting_for_crash_ipi) > 0) && msecs) {
+		mdelay(1);
+		msecs--;
+	}
+
+	/* Leave the nmi callback set */
+}
+#else /* !CONFIG_SMP */
+void nmi_shootdown_cpus(nmi_shootdown_cb callback)
+{
+	/* No other CPUs to shoot down */
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/reboot_fixups_32.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/reboot_fixups_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c8e41e90f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/reboot_fixups_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+/*
+ * This is a good place to put board specific reboot fixups.
+ *
+ * List of supported fixups:
+ * geode-gx1/cs5530a - Jaya Kumar <jayalk@intworks.biz>
+ * geode-gx/lx/cs5536 - Andres Salomon <dilinger@debian.org>
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <asm/delay.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <asm/reboot_fixups.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <linux/cs5535.h>
+
+static void cs5530a_warm_reset(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	/* writing 1 to the reset control register, 0x44 causes the
+	cs5530a to perform a system warm reset */
+	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x44, 0x1);
+	udelay(50); /* shouldn't get here but be safe and spin-a-while */
+	return;
+}
+
+static void cs5536_warm_reset(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	/* writing 1 to the LSB of this MSR causes a hard reset */
+	wrmsrl(MSR_DIVIL_SOFT_RESET, 1ULL);
+	udelay(50); /* shouldn't get here but be safe and spin a while */
+}
+
+static void rdc321x_reset(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	unsigned i;
+	/* Voluntary reset the watchdog timer */
+	outl(0x80003840, 0xCF8);
+	/* Generate a CPU reset on next tick */
+	i = inl(0xCFC);
+	/* Use the minimum timer resolution */
+	i |= 0x1600;
+	outl(i, 0xCFC);
+	outb(1, 0x92);
+}
+
+static void ce4100_reset(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
+		outb(0x2, 0xcf9);
+		udelay(50);
+	}
+}
+
+struct device_fixup {
+	unsigned int vendor;
+	unsigned int device;
+	void (*reboot_fixup)(struct pci_dev *);
+};
+
+/*
+ * PCI ids solely used for fixups_table go here
+ */
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_CE4100	0x0708
+
+static const struct device_fixup fixups_table[] = {
+{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYRIX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5530_LEGACY, cs5530a_warm_reset },
+{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_CS5536_ISA, cs5536_warm_reset },
+{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_NS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_SC1100_BRIDGE, cs5530a_warm_reset },
+{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_RDC, PCI_DEVICE_ID_RDC_R6030, rdc321x_reset },
+{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_CE4100, ce4100_reset },
+};
+
+/*
+ * we see if any fixup is available for our current hardware. if there
+ * is a fixup, we call it and we expect to never return from it. if we
+ * do return, we keep looking and then eventually fall back to the
+ * standard mach_reboot on return.
+ */
+void mach_reboot_fixups(void)
+{
+	const struct device_fixup *cur;
+	struct pci_dev *dev;
+	int i;
+
+	/* we can be called from sysrq-B code. In such a case it is
+	 * prohibited to dig PCI */
+	if (in_interrupt())
+		return;
+
+	for (i=0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fixups_table); i++) {
+		cur = &(fixups_table[i]);
+		dev = pci_get_device(cur->vendor, cur->device, NULL);
+		if (!dev)
+			continue;
+
+		cur->reboot_fixup(dev);
+		pci_dev_put(dev);
+	}
+}
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/relocate_kernel_32.S b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/relocate_kernel_32.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..77630d57e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/relocate_kernel_32.S
@@ -0,0 +1,277 @@
+/*
+ * relocate_kernel.S - put the kernel image in place to boot
+ * Copyright (C) 2002-2004 Eric Biederman  <ebiederm@xmission.com>
+ *
+ * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
+ * Version 2.  See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/page_types.h>
+#include <asm/kexec.h>
+#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
+
+/*
+ * Must be relocatable PIC code callable as a C function
+ */
+
+#define PTR(x) (x << 2)
+
+/*
+ * control_page + KEXEC_CONTROL_CODE_MAX_SIZE
+ * ~ control_page + PAGE_SIZE are used as data storage and stack for
+ * jumping back
+ */
+#define DATA(offset)		(KEXEC_CONTROL_CODE_MAX_SIZE+(offset))
+
+/* Minimal CPU state */
+#define ESP			DATA(0x0)
+#define CR0			DATA(0x4)
+#define CR3			DATA(0x8)
+#define CR4			DATA(0xc)
+
+/* other data */
+#define CP_VA_CONTROL_PAGE	DATA(0x10)
+#define CP_PA_PGD		DATA(0x14)
+#define CP_PA_SWAP_PAGE		DATA(0x18)
+#define CP_PA_BACKUP_PAGES_MAP	DATA(0x1c)
+
+	.text
+	.globl relocate_kernel
+relocate_kernel:
+	/* Save the CPU context, used for jumping back */
+
+	pushl	%ebx
+	pushl	%esi
+	pushl	%edi
+	pushl	%ebp
+	pushf
+
+	movl	20+8(%esp), %ebp /* list of pages */
+	movl	PTR(VA_CONTROL_PAGE)(%ebp), %edi
+	movl	%esp, ESP(%edi)
+	movl	%cr0, %eax
+	movl	%eax, CR0(%edi)
+	movl	%cr3, %eax
+	movl	%eax, CR3(%edi)
+	movl	%cr4, %eax
+	movl	%eax, CR4(%edi)
+
+	/* read the arguments and say goodbye to the stack */
+	movl  20+4(%esp), %ebx /* page_list */
+	movl  20+8(%esp), %ebp /* list of pages */
+	movl  20+12(%esp), %edx /* start address */
+	movl  20+16(%esp), %ecx /* cpu_has_pae */
+	movl  20+20(%esp), %esi /* preserve_context */
+
+	/* zero out flags, and disable interrupts */
+	pushl $0
+	popfl
+
+	/* save some information for jumping back */
+	movl	PTR(VA_CONTROL_PAGE)(%ebp), %edi
+	movl	%edi, CP_VA_CONTROL_PAGE(%edi)
+	movl	PTR(PA_PGD)(%ebp), %eax
+	movl	%eax, CP_PA_PGD(%edi)
+	movl	PTR(PA_SWAP_PAGE)(%ebp), %eax
+	movl	%eax, CP_PA_SWAP_PAGE(%edi)
+	movl	%ebx, CP_PA_BACKUP_PAGES_MAP(%edi)
+
+	/*
+	 * get physical address of control page now
+	 * this is impossible after page table switch
+	 */
+	movl	PTR(PA_CONTROL_PAGE)(%ebp), %edi
+
+	/* switch to new set of page tables */
+	movl	PTR(PA_PGD)(%ebp), %eax
+	movl	%eax, %cr3
+
+	/* setup a new stack at the end of the physical control page */
+	lea	PAGE_SIZE(%edi), %esp
+
+	/* jump to identity mapped page */
+	movl    %edi, %eax
+	addl    $(identity_mapped - relocate_kernel), %eax
+	pushl   %eax
+	ret
+
+identity_mapped:
+	/* set return address to 0 if not preserving context */
+	pushl	$0
+	/* store the start address on the stack */
+	pushl   %edx
+
+	/*
+	 * Set cr0 to a known state:
+	 *  - Paging disabled
+	 *  - Alignment check disabled
+	 *  - Write protect disabled
+	 *  - No task switch
+	 *  - Don't do FP software emulation.
+	 *  - Proctected mode enabled
+	 */
+	movl	%cr0, %eax
+	andl	$~(X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_AM | X86_CR0_WP | X86_CR0_TS | X86_CR0_EM), %eax
+	orl	$(X86_CR0_PE), %eax
+	movl	%eax, %cr0
+
+	/* clear cr4 if applicable */
+	testl	%ecx, %ecx
+	jz	1f
+	/*
+	 * Set cr4 to a known state:
+	 * Setting everything to zero seems safe.
+	 */
+	xorl	%eax, %eax
+	movl	%eax, %cr4
+
+	jmp 1f
+1:
+
+	/* Flush the TLB (needed?) */
+	xorl	%eax, %eax
+	movl	%eax, %cr3
+
+	movl	CP_PA_SWAP_PAGE(%edi), %eax
+	pushl	%eax
+	pushl	%ebx
+	call	swap_pages
+	addl	$8, %esp
+
+	/*
+	 * To be certain of avoiding problems with self-modifying code
+	 * I need to execute a serializing instruction here.
+	 * So I flush the TLB, it's handy, and not processor dependent.
+	 */
+	xorl	%eax, %eax
+	movl	%eax, %cr3
+
+	/*
+	 * set all of the registers to known values
+	 * leave %esp alone
+	 */
+
+	testl	%esi, %esi
+	jnz 1f
+	xorl	%edi, %edi
+	xorl	%eax, %eax
+	xorl	%ebx, %ebx
+	xorl    %ecx, %ecx
+	xorl    %edx, %edx
+	xorl    %esi, %esi
+	xorl    %ebp, %ebp
+	ret
+1:
+	popl	%edx
+	movl	CP_PA_SWAP_PAGE(%edi), %esp
+	addl	$PAGE_SIZE, %esp
+2:
+	call	*%edx
+
+	/* get the re-entry point of the peer system */
+	movl	0(%esp), %ebp
+	call	1f
+1:
+	popl	%ebx
+	subl	$(1b - relocate_kernel), %ebx
+	movl	CP_VA_CONTROL_PAGE(%ebx), %edi
+	lea	PAGE_SIZE(%ebx), %esp
+	movl	CP_PA_SWAP_PAGE(%ebx), %eax
+	movl	CP_PA_BACKUP_PAGES_MAP(%ebx), %edx
+	pushl	%eax
+	pushl	%edx
+	call	swap_pages
+	addl	$8, %esp
+	movl	CP_PA_PGD(%ebx), %eax
+	movl	%eax, %cr3
+	movl	%cr0, %eax
+	orl	$X86_CR0_PG, %eax
+	movl	%eax, %cr0
+	lea	PAGE_SIZE(%edi), %esp
+	movl	%edi, %eax
+	addl	$(virtual_mapped - relocate_kernel), %eax
+	pushl	%eax
+	ret
+
+virtual_mapped:
+	movl	CR4(%edi), %eax
+	movl	%eax, %cr4
+	movl	CR3(%edi), %eax
+	movl	%eax, %cr3
+	movl	CR0(%edi), %eax
+	movl	%eax, %cr0
+	movl	ESP(%edi), %esp
+	movl	%ebp, %eax
+
+	popf
+	popl	%ebp
+	popl	%edi
+	popl	%esi
+	popl	%ebx
+	ret
+
+	/* Do the copies */
+swap_pages:
+	movl	8(%esp), %edx
+	movl	4(%esp), %ecx
+	pushl	%ebp
+	pushl	%ebx
+	pushl	%edi
+	pushl	%esi
+	movl	%ecx, %ebx
+	jmp	1f
+
+0:	/* top, read another word from the indirection page */
+	movl	(%ebx), %ecx
+	addl	$4, %ebx
+1:
+	testb	$0x1, %cl     /* is it a destination page */
+	jz	2f
+	movl	%ecx,	%edi
+	andl	$0xfffff000, %edi
+	jmp     0b
+2:
+	testb	$0x2, %cl    /* is it an indirection page */
+	jz	2f
+	movl	%ecx,	%ebx
+	andl	$0xfffff000, %ebx
+	jmp     0b
+2:
+	testb   $0x4, %cl    /* is it the done indicator */
+	jz      2f
+	jmp     3f
+2:
+	testb   $0x8, %cl    /* is it the source indicator */
+	jz      0b	     /* Ignore it otherwise */
+	movl    %ecx,   %esi /* For every source page do a copy */
+	andl    $0xfffff000, %esi
+
+	movl	%edi, %eax
+	movl	%esi, %ebp
+
+	movl	%edx, %edi
+	movl    $1024, %ecx
+	rep ; movsl
+
+	movl	%ebp, %edi
+	movl	%eax, %esi
+	movl	$1024, %ecx
+	rep ; movsl
+
+	movl	%eax, %edi
+	movl	%edx, %esi
+	movl	$1024, %ecx
+	rep ; movsl
+
+	lea	PAGE_SIZE(%ebp), %esi
+	jmp     0b
+3:
+	popl	%esi
+	popl	%edi
+	popl	%ebx
+	popl	%ebp
+	ret
+
+	.globl kexec_control_code_size
+.set kexec_control_code_size, . - relocate_kernel
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/relocate_kernel_64.S b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/relocate_kernel_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..98111b38e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/relocate_kernel_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,268 @@
+/*
+ * relocate_kernel.S - put the kernel image in place to boot
+ * Copyright (C) 2002-2005 Eric Biederman  <ebiederm@xmission.com>
+ *
+ * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
+ * Version 2.  See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/page_types.h>
+#include <asm/kexec.h>
+#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable_types.h>
+
+/*
+ * Must be relocatable PIC code callable as a C function
+ */
+
+#define PTR(x) (x << 3)
+#define PAGE_ATTR (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_DIRTY)
+
+/*
+ * control_page + KEXEC_CONTROL_CODE_MAX_SIZE
+ * ~ control_page + PAGE_SIZE are used as data storage and stack for
+ * jumping back
+ */
+#define DATA(offset)		(KEXEC_CONTROL_CODE_MAX_SIZE+(offset))
+
+/* Minimal CPU state */
+#define RSP			DATA(0x0)
+#define CR0			DATA(0x8)
+#define CR3			DATA(0x10)
+#define CR4			DATA(0x18)
+
+/* other data */
+#define CP_PA_TABLE_PAGE	DATA(0x20)
+#define CP_PA_SWAP_PAGE		DATA(0x28)
+#define CP_PA_BACKUP_PAGES_MAP	DATA(0x30)
+
+	.text
+	.align PAGE_SIZE
+	.code64
+	.globl relocate_kernel
+relocate_kernel:
+	/*
+	 * %rdi indirection_page
+	 * %rsi page_list
+	 * %rdx start address
+	 * %rcx preserve_context
+	 */
+
+	/* Save the CPU context, used for jumping back */
+	pushq %rbx
+	pushq %rbp
+	pushq %r12
+	pushq %r13
+	pushq %r14
+	pushq %r15
+	pushf
+
+	movq	PTR(VA_CONTROL_PAGE)(%rsi), %r11
+	movq	%rsp, RSP(%r11)
+	movq	%cr0, %rax
+	movq	%rax, CR0(%r11)
+	movq	%cr3, %rax
+	movq	%rax, CR3(%r11)
+	movq	%cr4, %rax
+	movq	%rax, CR4(%r11)
+
+	/* zero out flags, and disable interrupts */
+	pushq $0
+	popfq
+
+	/*
+	 * get physical address of control page now
+	 * this is impossible after page table switch
+	 */
+	movq	PTR(PA_CONTROL_PAGE)(%rsi), %r8
+
+	/* get physical address of page table now too */
+	movq	PTR(PA_TABLE_PAGE)(%rsi), %r9
+
+	/* get physical address of swap page now */
+	movq	PTR(PA_SWAP_PAGE)(%rsi), %r10
+
+	/* save some information for jumping back */
+	movq	%r9, CP_PA_TABLE_PAGE(%r11)
+	movq	%r10, CP_PA_SWAP_PAGE(%r11)
+	movq	%rdi, CP_PA_BACKUP_PAGES_MAP(%r11)
+
+	/* Switch to the identity mapped page tables */
+	movq	%r9, %cr3
+
+	/* setup a new stack at the end of the physical control page */
+	lea	PAGE_SIZE(%r8), %rsp
+
+	/* jump to identity mapped page */
+	addq	$(identity_mapped - relocate_kernel), %r8
+	pushq	%r8
+	ret
+
+identity_mapped:
+	/* set return address to 0 if not preserving context */
+	pushq	$0
+	/* store the start address on the stack */
+	pushq   %rdx
+
+	/*
+	 * Set cr0 to a known state:
+	 *  - Paging enabled
+	 *  - Alignment check disabled
+	 *  - Write protect disabled
+	 *  - No task switch
+	 *  - Don't do FP software emulation.
+	 *  - Proctected mode enabled
+	 */
+	movq	%cr0, %rax
+	andq	$~(X86_CR0_AM | X86_CR0_WP | X86_CR0_TS | X86_CR0_EM), %rax
+	orl	$(X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_PE), %eax
+	movq	%rax, %cr0
+
+	/*
+	 * Set cr4 to a known state:
+	 *  - physical address extension enabled
+	 */
+	movl	$X86_CR4_PAE, %eax
+	movq	%rax, %cr4
+
+	jmp 1f
+1:
+
+	/* Flush the TLB (needed?) */
+	movq	%r9, %cr3
+
+	movq	%rcx, %r11
+	call	swap_pages
+
+	/*
+	 * To be certain of avoiding problems with self-modifying code
+	 * I need to execute a serializing instruction here.
+	 * So I flush the TLB by reloading %cr3 here, it's handy,
+	 * and not processor dependent.
+	 */
+	movq	%cr3, %rax
+	movq	%rax, %cr3
+
+	/*
+	 * set all of the registers to known values
+	 * leave %rsp alone
+	 */
+
+	testq	%r11, %r11
+	jnz 1f
+	xorl	%eax, %eax
+	xorl	%ebx, %ebx
+	xorl    %ecx, %ecx
+	xorl    %edx, %edx
+	xorl    %esi, %esi
+	xorl    %edi, %edi
+	xorl    %ebp, %ebp
+	xorl	%r8d, %r8d
+	xorl	%r9d, %r9d
+	xorl	%r10d, %r10d
+	xorl	%r11d, %r11d
+	xorl	%r12d, %r12d
+	xorl	%r13d, %r13d
+	xorl	%r14d, %r14d
+	xorl	%r15d, %r15d
+
+	ret
+
+1:
+	popq	%rdx
+	leaq	PAGE_SIZE(%r10), %rsp
+	call	*%rdx
+
+	/* get the re-entry point of the peer system */
+	movq	0(%rsp), %rbp
+	call	1f
+1:
+	popq	%r8
+	subq	$(1b - relocate_kernel), %r8
+	movq	CP_PA_SWAP_PAGE(%r8), %r10
+	movq	CP_PA_BACKUP_PAGES_MAP(%r8), %rdi
+	movq	CP_PA_TABLE_PAGE(%r8), %rax
+	movq	%rax, %cr3
+	lea	PAGE_SIZE(%r8), %rsp
+	call	swap_pages
+	movq	$virtual_mapped, %rax
+	pushq	%rax
+	ret
+
+virtual_mapped:
+	movq	RSP(%r8), %rsp
+	movq	CR4(%r8), %rax
+	movq	%rax, %cr4
+	movq	CR3(%r8), %rax
+	movq	CR0(%r8), %r8
+	movq	%rax, %cr3
+	movq	%r8, %cr0
+	movq	%rbp, %rax
+
+	popf
+	popq	%r15
+	popq	%r14
+	popq	%r13
+	popq	%r12
+	popq	%rbp
+	popq	%rbx
+	ret
+
+	/* Do the copies */
+swap_pages:
+	movq	%rdi, %rcx 	/* Put the page_list in %rcx */
+	xorl	%edi, %edi
+	xorl	%esi, %esi
+	jmp	1f
+
+0:	/* top, read another word for the indirection page */
+
+	movq	(%rbx), %rcx
+	addq	$8,	%rbx
+1:
+	testb	$0x1,	%cl   /* is it a destination page? */
+	jz	2f
+	movq	%rcx,	%rdi
+	andq	$0xfffffffffffff000, %rdi
+	jmp	0b
+2:
+	testb	$0x2,	%cl   /* is it an indirection page? */
+	jz	2f
+	movq	%rcx,   %rbx
+	andq	$0xfffffffffffff000, %rbx
+	jmp	0b
+2:
+	testb	$0x4,	%cl   /* is it the done indicator? */
+	jz	2f
+	jmp	3f
+2:
+	testb	$0x8,	%cl   /* is it the source indicator? */
+	jz	0b	      /* Ignore it otherwise */
+	movq	%rcx,   %rsi  /* For ever source page do a copy */
+	andq	$0xfffffffffffff000, %rsi
+
+	movq	%rdi, %rdx
+	movq	%rsi, %rax
+
+	movq	%r10, %rdi
+	movl	$512, %ecx
+	rep ; movsq
+
+	movq	%rax, %rdi
+	movq	%rdx, %rsi
+	movl	$512, %ecx
+	rep ; movsq
+
+	movq	%rdx, %rdi
+	movq	%r10, %rsi
+	movl	$512, %ecx
+	rep ; movsq
+
+	lea	PAGE_SIZE(%rax), %rsi
+	jmp	0b
+3:
+	ret
+
+	.globl kexec_control_code_size
+.set kexec_control_code_size, . - relocate_kernel
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/resource.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/resource.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..80eab01c1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/resource.c
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+
+static void resource_clip(struct resource *res, resource_size_t start,
+			  resource_size_t end)
+{
+	resource_size_t low = 0, high = 0;
+
+	if (res->end < start || res->start > end)
+		return;		/* no conflict */
+
+	if (res->start < start)
+		low = start - res->start;
+
+	if (res->end > end)
+		high = res->end - end;
+
+	/* Keep the area above or below the conflict, whichever is larger */
+	if (low > high)
+		res->end = start - 1;
+	else
+		res->start = end + 1;
+}
+
+static void remove_e820_regions(struct resource *avail)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct e820entry *entry;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
+		entry = &e820.map[i];
+
+		resource_clip(avail, entry->addr,
+			      entry->addr + entry->size - 1);
+	}
+}
+
+void arch_remove_reservations(struct resource *avail)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Trim out BIOS area (high 2MB) and E820 regions. We do not remove
+	 * the low 1MB unconditionally, as this area is needed for some ISA
+	 * cards requiring a memory range, e.g. the i82365 PCMCIA controller.
+	 */
+	if (avail->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
+		resource_clip(avail, BIOS_ROM_BASE, BIOS_ROM_END);
+
+		remove_e820_regions(avail);
+	}
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/rtc.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/rtc.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..cd9685235
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/rtc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,209 @@
+/*
+ * RTC related functions
+ */
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/bcd.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/pnp.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+
+#include <asm/vsyscall.h>
+#include <asm/x86_init.h>
+#include <asm/time.h>
+#include <asm/intel-mid.h>
+#include <asm/rtc.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+/*
+ * This is a special lock that is owned by the CPU and holds the index
+ * register we are working with.  It is required for NMI access to the
+ * CMOS/RTC registers.  See include/asm-i386/mc146818rtc.h for details.
+ */
+volatile unsigned long cmos_lock;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(cmos_lock);
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
+
+/* For two digit years assume time is always after that */
+#define CMOS_YEARS_OFFS 2000
+
+DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rtc_lock);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtc_lock);
+
+/*
+ * In order to set the CMOS clock precisely, set_rtc_mmss has to be
+ * called 500 ms after the second nowtime has started, because when
+ * nowtime is written into the registers of the CMOS clock, it will
+ * jump to the next second precisely 500 ms later. Check the Motorola
+ * MC146818A or Dallas DS12887 data sheet for details.
+ */
+int mach_set_rtc_mmss(const struct timespec *now)
+{
+	unsigned long nowtime = now->tv_sec;
+	struct rtc_time tm;
+	int retval = 0;
+
+	rtc_time_to_tm(nowtime, &tm);
+	if (!rtc_valid_tm(&tm)) {
+		retval = set_rtc_time(&tm);
+		if (retval)
+			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: RTC write failed with error %d\n",
+			       __func__, retval);
+	} else {
+		printk(KERN_ERR
+		       "%s: Invalid RTC value: write of %lx to RTC failed\n",
+			__func__, nowtime);
+		retval = -EINVAL;
+	}
+	return retval;
+}
+
+void mach_get_cmos_time(struct timespec *now)
+{
+	unsigned int status, year, mon, day, hour, min, sec, century = 0;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
+
+	/*
+	 * If UIP is clear, then we have >= 244 microseconds before
+	 * RTC registers will be updated.  Spec sheet says that this
+	 * is the reliable way to read RTC - registers. If UIP is set
+	 * then the register access might be invalid.
+	 */
+	while ((CMOS_READ(RTC_FREQ_SELECT) & RTC_UIP))
+		cpu_relax();
+
+	sec = CMOS_READ(RTC_SECONDS);
+	min = CMOS_READ(RTC_MINUTES);
+	hour = CMOS_READ(RTC_HOURS);
+	day = CMOS_READ(RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH);
+	mon = CMOS_READ(RTC_MONTH);
+	year = CMOS_READ(RTC_YEAR);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
+	if (acpi_gbl_FADT.header.revision >= FADT2_REVISION_ID &&
+	    acpi_gbl_FADT.century)
+		century = CMOS_READ(acpi_gbl_FADT.century);
+#endif
+
+	status = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL);
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(RTC_ALWAYS_BCD && (status & RTC_DM_BINARY));
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
+
+	if (RTC_ALWAYS_BCD || !(status & RTC_DM_BINARY)) {
+		sec = bcd2bin(sec);
+		min = bcd2bin(min);
+		hour = bcd2bin(hour);
+		day = bcd2bin(day);
+		mon = bcd2bin(mon);
+		year = bcd2bin(year);
+	}
+
+	if (century) {
+		century = bcd2bin(century);
+		year += century * 100;
+	} else
+		year += CMOS_YEARS_OFFS;
+
+	now->tv_sec = mktime(year, mon, day, hour, min, sec);
+	now->tv_nsec = 0;
+}
+
+/* Routines for accessing the CMOS RAM/RTC. */
+unsigned char rtc_cmos_read(unsigned char addr)
+{
+	unsigned char val;
+
+	lock_cmos_prefix(addr);
+	outb(addr, RTC_PORT(0));
+	val = inb(RTC_PORT(1));
+	lock_cmos_suffix(addr);
+
+	return val;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtc_cmos_read);
+
+void rtc_cmos_write(unsigned char val, unsigned char addr)
+{
+	lock_cmos_prefix(addr);
+	outb(addr, RTC_PORT(0));
+	outb(val, RTC_PORT(1));
+	lock_cmos_suffix(addr);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtc_cmos_write);
+
+int update_persistent_clock(struct timespec now)
+{
+	return x86_platform.set_wallclock(&now);
+}
+
+/* not static: needed by APM */
+void read_persistent_clock(struct timespec *ts)
+{
+	x86_platform.get_wallclock(ts);
+}
+
+
+static struct resource rtc_resources[] = {
+	[0] = {
+		.start	= RTC_PORT(0),
+		.end	= RTC_PORT(1),
+		.flags	= IORESOURCE_IO,
+	},
+	[1] = {
+		.start	= RTC_IRQ,
+		.end	= RTC_IRQ,
+		.flags	= IORESOURCE_IRQ,
+	}
+};
+
+static struct platform_device rtc_device = {
+	.name		= "rtc_cmos",
+	.id		= -1,
+	.resource	= rtc_resources,
+	.num_resources	= ARRAY_SIZE(rtc_resources),
+};
+
+static __init int add_rtc_cmos(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
+	static const char * const ids[] __initconst =
+	    { "PNP0b00", "PNP0b01", "PNP0b02", };
+	struct pnp_dev *dev;
+	struct pnp_id *id;
+	int i;
+
+	pnp_for_each_dev(dev) {
+		for (id = dev->id; id; id = id->next) {
+			for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ids); i++) {
+				if (compare_pnp_id(id, ids[i]) != 0)
+					return 0;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+#endif
+	if (of_have_populated_dt())
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Intel MID platforms don't have ioport rtc */
+	if (intel_mid_identify_cpu())
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
+	if (acpi_gbl_FADT.boot_flags & ACPI_FADT_NO_CMOS_RTC) {
+		/* This warning can likely go away again in a year or two. */
+		pr_info("ACPI: not registering RTC platform device\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+#endif
+
+	platform_device_register(&rtc_device);
+	dev_info(&rtc_device.dev,
+		 "registered platform RTC device (no PNP device found)\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+device_initcall(add_rtc_cmos);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d74ac3329
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1288 @@
+/*
+ *  Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ *  Support of BIGMEM added by Gerhard Wichert, Siemens AG, July 1999
+ *
+ *  Memory region support
+ *	David Parsons <orc@pell.chi.il.us>, July-August 1999
+ *
+ *  Added E820 sanitization routine (removes overlapping memory regions);
+ *  Brian Moyle <bmoyle@mvista.com>, February 2001
+ *
+ * Moved CPU detection code to cpu/${cpu}.c
+ *    Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org>, March 2002
+ *
+ *  Provisions for empty E820 memory regions (reported by certain BIOSes).
+ *  Alex Achenbach <xela@slit.de>, December 2002.
+ *
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
+ */
+
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/mmzone.h>
+#include <linux/screen_info.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/sfi.h>
+#include <linux/apm_bios.h>
+#include <linux/initrd.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/console.h>
+#include <linux/root_dev.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/efi.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/edd.h>
+#include <linux/iscsi_ibft.h>
+#include <linux/nodemask.h>
+#include <linux/kexec.h>
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
+#include <linux/pfn.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <asm/pci-direct.h>
+#include <linux/init_ohci1394_dma.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_para.h>
+#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
+
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/stddef.h>
+#include <linux/unistd.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/user.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+
+#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
+#include <linux/tboot.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+
+#include <video/edid.h>
+
+#include <asm/mtrr.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/realmode.h>
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+#include <asm/mpspec.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/efi.h>
+#include <asm/timer.h>
+#include <asm/i8259.h>
+#include <asm/sections.h>
+#include <asm/io_apic.h>
+#include <asm/ist.h>
+#include <asm/setup_arch.h>
+#include <asm/bios_ebda.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/bugs.h>
+#include <asm/kasan.h>
+
+#include <asm/vsyscall.h>
+#include <asm/cpu.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/dma.h>
+#include <asm/iommu.h>
+#include <asm/gart.h>
+#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+#include <asm/proto.h>
+
+#include <asm/paravirt.h>
+#include <asm/hypervisor.h>
+#include <asm/olpc_ofw.h>
+
+#include <asm/percpu.h>
+#include <asm/topology.h>
+#include <asm/apicdef.h>
+#include <asm/amd_nb.h>
+#include <asm/mce.h>
+#include <asm/alternative.h>
+#include <asm/prom.h>
+
+/*
+ * max_low_pfn_mapped: highest direct mapped pfn under 4GB
+ * max_pfn_mapped:     highest direct mapped pfn over 4GB
+ *
+ * The direct mapping only covers E820_RAM regions, so the ranges and gaps are
+ * represented by pfn_mapped
+ */
+unsigned long max_low_pfn_mapped;
+unsigned long max_pfn_mapped;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DMI
+RESERVE_BRK(dmi_alloc, 65536);
+#endif
+
+
+static __initdata unsigned long _brk_start = (unsigned long)__brk_base;
+unsigned long _brk_end = (unsigned long)__brk_base;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+int default_cpu_present_to_apicid(int mps_cpu)
+{
+	return __default_cpu_present_to_apicid(mps_cpu);
+}
+
+int default_check_phys_apicid_present(int phys_apicid)
+{
+	return __default_check_phys_apicid_present(phys_apicid);
+}
+#endif
+
+struct boot_params boot_params;
+
+/*
+ * Machine setup..
+ */
+static struct resource data_resource = {
+	.name	= "Kernel data",
+	.start	= 0,
+	.end	= 0,
+	.flags	= IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+};
+
+static struct resource code_resource = {
+	.name	= "Kernel code",
+	.start	= 0,
+	.end	= 0,
+	.flags	= IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+};
+
+static struct resource bss_resource = {
+	.name	= "Kernel bss",
+	.start	= 0,
+	.end	= 0,
+	.flags	= IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+};
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+/* cpu data as detected by the assembly code in head.S */
+struct cpuinfo_x86 new_cpu_data = {
+	.wp_works_ok = -1,
+};
+/* common cpu data for all cpus */
+struct cpuinfo_x86 boot_cpu_data __read_mostly = {
+	.wp_works_ok = -1,
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(boot_cpu_data);
+
+unsigned int def_to_bigsmp;
+
+/* for MCA, but anyone else can use it if they want */
+unsigned int machine_id;
+unsigned int machine_submodel_id;
+unsigned int BIOS_revision;
+
+struct apm_info apm_info;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(apm_info);
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_SMI) || \
+	defined(CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_SMI_MODULE)
+struct ist_info ist_info;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ist_info);
+#else
+struct ist_info ist_info;
+#endif
+
+#else
+struct cpuinfo_x86 boot_cpu_data __read_mostly = {
+	.x86_phys_bits = MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS,
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(boot_cpu_data);
+#endif
+
+
+#if !defined(CONFIG_X86_PAE) || defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
+__visible unsigned long mmu_cr4_features;
+#else
+__visible unsigned long mmu_cr4_features = X86_CR4_PAE;
+#endif
+
+/* Boot loader ID and version as integers, for the benefit of proc_dointvec */
+int bootloader_type, bootloader_version;
+
+/*
+ * Setup options
+ */
+struct screen_info screen_info;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(screen_info);
+struct edid_info edid_info;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edid_info);
+
+extern int root_mountflags;
+
+unsigned long saved_video_mode;
+
+#define RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK	0x07FF
+#define RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG		0x8000
+#define RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG		0x4000
+
+static char __initdata command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL
+static char __initdata builtin_cmdline[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] = CONFIG_CMDLINE;
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_EDD) || defined(CONFIG_EDD_MODULE)
+struct edd edd;
+#ifdef CONFIG_EDD_MODULE
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(edd);
+#endif
+/**
+ * copy_edd() - Copy the BIOS EDD information
+ *              from boot_params into a safe place.
+ *
+ */
+static inline void __init copy_edd(void)
+{
+     memcpy(edd.mbr_signature, boot_params.edd_mbr_sig_buffer,
+	    sizeof(edd.mbr_signature));
+     memcpy(edd.edd_info, boot_params.eddbuf, sizeof(edd.edd_info));
+     edd.mbr_signature_nr = boot_params.edd_mbr_sig_buf_entries;
+     edd.edd_info_nr = boot_params.eddbuf_entries;
+}
+#else
+static inline void __init copy_edd(void)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+void * __init extend_brk(size_t size, size_t align)
+{
+	size_t mask = align - 1;
+	void *ret;
+
+	BUG_ON(_brk_start == 0);
+	BUG_ON(align & mask);
+
+	_brk_end = (_brk_end + mask) & ~mask;
+	BUG_ON((char *)(_brk_end + size) > __brk_limit);
+
+	ret = (void *)_brk_end;
+	_brk_end += size;
+
+	memset(ret, 0, size);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+static void __init cleanup_highmap(void)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+static void __init reserve_brk(void)
+{
+	if (_brk_end > _brk_start)
+		memblock_reserve(__pa_symbol(_brk_start),
+				 _brk_end - _brk_start);
+
+	/* Mark brk area as locked down and no longer taking any
+	   new allocations */
+	_brk_start = 0;
+}
+
+u64 relocated_ramdisk;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
+
+static u64 __init get_ramdisk_image(void)
+{
+	u64 ramdisk_image = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_image;
+
+	ramdisk_image |= (u64)boot_params.ext_ramdisk_image << 32;
+
+	return ramdisk_image;
+}
+static u64 __init get_ramdisk_size(void)
+{
+	u64 ramdisk_size = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_size;
+
+	ramdisk_size |= (u64)boot_params.ext_ramdisk_size << 32;
+
+	return ramdisk_size;
+}
+
+#define MAX_MAP_CHUNK	(NR_FIX_BTMAPS << PAGE_SHIFT)
+static void __init relocate_initrd(void)
+{
+	/* Assume only end is not page aligned */
+	u64 ramdisk_image = get_ramdisk_image();
+	u64 ramdisk_size  = get_ramdisk_size();
+	u64 area_size     = PAGE_ALIGN(ramdisk_size);
+	unsigned long slop, clen, mapaddr;
+	char *p, *q;
+
+	/* We need to move the initrd down into directly mapped mem */
+	relocated_ramdisk = memblock_find_in_range(0, PFN_PHYS(max_pfn_mapped),
+						   area_size, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+	if (!relocated_ramdisk)
+		panic("Cannot find place for new RAMDISK of size %lld\n",
+		      ramdisk_size);
+
+	/* Note: this includes all the mem currently occupied by
+	   the initrd, we rely on that fact to keep the data intact. */
+	memblock_reserve(relocated_ramdisk, area_size);
+	initrd_start = relocated_ramdisk + PAGE_OFFSET;
+	initrd_end   = initrd_start + ramdisk_size;
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Allocated new RAMDISK: [mem %#010llx-%#010llx]\n",
+	       relocated_ramdisk, relocated_ramdisk + ramdisk_size - 1);
+
+	q = (char *)initrd_start;
+
+	/* Copy the initrd */
+	while (ramdisk_size) {
+		slop = ramdisk_image & ~PAGE_MASK;
+		clen = ramdisk_size;
+		if (clen > MAX_MAP_CHUNK-slop)
+			clen = MAX_MAP_CHUNK-slop;
+		mapaddr = ramdisk_image & PAGE_MASK;
+		p = early_memremap(mapaddr, clen+slop);
+		memcpy(q, p+slop, clen);
+		early_memunmap(p, clen+slop);
+		q += clen;
+		ramdisk_image += clen;
+		ramdisk_size  -= clen;
+	}
+
+	ramdisk_image = get_ramdisk_image();
+	ramdisk_size  = get_ramdisk_size();
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Move RAMDISK from [mem %#010llx-%#010llx] to"
+		" [mem %#010llx-%#010llx]\n",
+		ramdisk_image, ramdisk_image + ramdisk_size - 1,
+		relocated_ramdisk, relocated_ramdisk + ramdisk_size - 1);
+}
+
+static void __init early_reserve_initrd(void)
+{
+	/* Assume only end is not page aligned */
+	u64 ramdisk_image = get_ramdisk_image();
+	u64 ramdisk_size  = get_ramdisk_size();
+	u64 ramdisk_end   = PAGE_ALIGN(ramdisk_image + ramdisk_size);
+
+	if (!boot_params.hdr.type_of_loader ||
+	    !ramdisk_image || !ramdisk_size)
+		return;		/* No initrd provided by bootloader */
+
+	memblock_reserve(ramdisk_image, ramdisk_end - ramdisk_image);
+}
+static void __init reserve_initrd(void)
+{
+	/* Assume only end is not page aligned */
+	u64 ramdisk_image = get_ramdisk_image();
+	u64 ramdisk_size  = get_ramdisk_size();
+	u64 ramdisk_end   = PAGE_ALIGN(ramdisk_image + ramdisk_size);
+	u64 mapped_size;
+
+	if (!boot_params.hdr.type_of_loader ||
+	    !ramdisk_image || !ramdisk_size)
+		return;		/* No initrd provided by bootloader */
+
+	initrd_start = 0;
+
+	mapped_size = memblock_mem_size(max_pfn_mapped);
+	if (ramdisk_size >= (mapped_size>>1))
+		panic("initrd too large to handle, "
+		       "disabling initrd (%lld needed, %lld available)\n",
+		       ramdisk_size, mapped_size>>1);
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "RAMDISK: [mem %#010llx-%#010llx]\n", ramdisk_image,
+			ramdisk_end - 1);
+
+	if (pfn_range_is_mapped(PFN_DOWN(ramdisk_image),
+				PFN_DOWN(ramdisk_end))) {
+		/* All are mapped, easy case */
+		initrd_start = ramdisk_image + PAGE_OFFSET;
+		initrd_end = initrd_start + ramdisk_size;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	relocate_initrd();
+
+	memblock_free(ramdisk_image, ramdisk_end - ramdisk_image);
+}
+#else
+static void __init early_reserve_initrd(void)
+{
+}
+static void __init reserve_initrd(void)
+{
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
+
+static void __init parse_setup_data(void)
+{
+	struct setup_data *data;
+	u64 pa_data, pa_next;
+
+	pa_data = boot_params.hdr.setup_data;
+	while (pa_data) {
+		u32 data_len, data_type;
+
+		data = early_memremap(pa_data, sizeof(*data));
+		data_len = data->len + sizeof(struct setup_data);
+		data_type = data->type;
+		pa_next = data->next;
+		early_memunmap(data, sizeof(*data));
+
+		switch (data_type) {
+		case SETUP_E820_EXT:
+			parse_e820_ext(pa_data, data_len);
+			break;
+		case SETUP_DTB:
+			add_dtb(pa_data);
+			break;
+		case SETUP_EFI:
+			parse_efi_setup(pa_data, data_len);
+			break;
+		default:
+			break;
+		}
+		pa_data = pa_next;
+	}
+}
+
+static void __init e820_reserve_setup_data(void)
+{
+	struct setup_data *data;
+	u64 pa_data;
+	int found = 0;
+
+	pa_data = boot_params.hdr.setup_data;
+	while (pa_data) {
+		data = early_memremap(pa_data, sizeof(*data));
+		e820_update_range(pa_data, sizeof(*data)+data->len,
+			 E820_RAM, E820_RESERVED_KERN);
+		found = 1;
+		pa_data = data->next;
+		early_memunmap(data, sizeof(*data));
+	}
+	if (!found)
+		return;
+
+	sanitize_e820_map(e820.map, ARRAY_SIZE(e820.map), &e820.nr_map);
+	memcpy(&e820_saved, &e820, sizeof(struct e820map));
+	printk(KERN_INFO "extended physical RAM map:\n");
+	e820_print_map("reserve setup_data");
+}
+
+static void __init memblock_x86_reserve_range_setup_data(void)
+{
+	struct setup_data *data;
+	u64 pa_data;
+
+	pa_data = boot_params.hdr.setup_data;
+	while (pa_data) {
+		data = early_memremap(pa_data, sizeof(*data));
+		memblock_reserve(pa_data, sizeof(*data) + data->len);
+		pa_data = data->next;
+		early_memunmap(data, sizeof(*data));
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * --------- Crashkernel reservation ------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
+
+/*
+ * Keep the crash kernel below this limit.  On 32 bits earlier kernels
+ * would limit the kernel to the low 512 MiB due to mapping restrictions.
+ * On 64bit, old kexec-tools need to under 896MiB.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+# define CRASH_KERNEL_ADDR_LOW_MAX	(512 << 20)
+# define CRASH_KERNEL_ADDR_HIGH_MAX	(512 << 20)
+#else
+# define CRASH_KERNEL_ADDR_LOW_MAX	(896UL<<20)
+# define CRASH_KERNEL_ADDR_HIGH_MAX	MAXMEM
+#endif
+
+static void __init reserve_crashkernel_low(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	const unsigned long long alignment = 16<<20;	/* 16M */
+	unsigned long long low_base = 0, low_size = 0;
+	unsigned long total_low_mem;
+	unsigned long long base;
+	bool auto_set = false;
+	int ret;
+
+	total_low_mem = memblock_mem_size(1UL<<(32-PAGE_SHIFT));
+	/* crashkernel=Y,low */
+	ret = parse_crashkernel_low(boot_command_line, total_low_mem,
+						&low_size, &base);
+	if (ret != 0) {
+		/*
+		 * two parts from lib/swiotlb.c:
+		 *	swiotlb size: user specified with swiotlb= or default.
+		 *	swiotlb overflow buffer: now is hardcoded to 32k.
+		 *		We round it to 8M for other buffers that
+		 *		may need to stay low too.
+		 */
+		low_size = swiotlb_size_or_default() + (8UL<<20);
+		auto_set = true;
+	} else {
+		/* passed with crashkernel=0,low ? */
+		if (!low_size)
+			return;
+	}
+
+	low_base = memblock_find_in_range(low_size, (1ULL<<32),
+					low_size, alignment);
+
+	if (!low_base) {
+		if (!auto_set)
+			pr_info("crashkernel low reservation failed - No suitable area found.\n");
+
+		return;
+	}
+
+	memblock_reserve(low_base, low_size);
+	pr_info("Reserving %ldMB of low memory at %ldMB for crashkernel (System low RAM: %ldMB)\n",
+			(unsigned long)(low_size >> 20),
+			(unsigned long)(low_base >> 20),
+			(unsigned long)(total_low_mem >> 20));
+	crashk_low_res.start = low_base;
+	crashk_low_res.end   = low_base + low_size - 1;
+	insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &crashk_low_res);
+#endif
+}
+
+static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
+{
+	const unsigned long long alignment = 16<<20;	/* 16M */
+	unsigned long long total_mem;
+	unsigned long long crash_size, crash_base;
+	bool high = false;
+	int ret;
+
+	total_mem = memblock_phys_mem_size();
+
+	/* crashkernel=XM */
+	ret = parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line, total_mem,
+			&crash_size, &crash_base);
+	if (ret != 0 || crash_size <= 0) {
+		/* crashkernel=X,high */
+		ret = parse_crashkernel_high(boot_command_line, total_mem,
+				&crash_size, &crash_base);
+		if (ret != 0 || crash_size <= 0)
+			return;
+		high = true;
+	}
+
+	/* 0 means: find the address automatically */
+	if (crash_base <= 0) {
+		/*
+		 *  kexec want bzImage is below CRASH_KERNEL_ADDR_MAX
+		 */
+		crash_base = memblock_find_in_range(alignment,
+					high ? CRASH_KERNEL_ADDR_HIGH_MAX :
+					       CRASH_KERNEL_ADDR_LOW_MAX,
+					crash_size, alignment);
+
+		if (!crash_base) {
+			pr_info("crashkernel reservation failed - No suitable area found.\n");
+			return;
+		}
+
+	} else {
+		unsigned long long start;
+
+		start = memblock_find_in_range(crash_base,
+				 crash_base + crash_size, crash_size, 1<<20);
+		if (start != crash_base) {
+			pr_info("crashkernel reservation failed - memory is in use.\n");
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+	memblock_reserve(crash_base, crash_size);
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Reserving %ldMB of memory at %ldMB "
+			"for crashkernel (System RAM: %ldMB)\n",
+			(unsigned long)(crash_size >> 20),
+			(unsigned long)(crash_base >> 20),
+			(unsigned long)(total_mem >> 20));
+
+	crashk_res.start = crash_base;
+	crashk_res.end   = crash_base + crash_size - 1;
+	insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &crashk_res);
+
+	if (crash_base >= (1ULL<<32))
+		reserve_crashkernel_low();
+}
+#else
+static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+static struct resource standard_io_resources[] = {
+	{ .name = "dma1", .start = 0x00, .end = 0x1f,
+		.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
+	{ .name = "pic1", .start = 0x20, .end = 0x21,
+		.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
+	{ .name = "timer0", .start = 0x40, .end = 0x43,
+		.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
+	{ .name = "timer1", .start = 0x50, .end = 0x53,
+		.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
+	{ .name = "keyboard", .start = 0x60, .end = 0x60,
+		.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
+	{ .name = "keyboard", .start = 0x64, .end = 0x64,
+		.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
+	{ .name = "dma page reg", .start = 0x80, .end = 0x8f,
+		.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
+	{ .name = "pic2", .start = 0xa0, .end = 0xa1,
+		.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
+	{ .name = "dma2", .start = 0xc0, .end = 0xdf,
+		.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
+	{ .name = "fpu", .start = 0xf0, .end = 0xff,
+		.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO }
+};
+
+void __init reserve_standard_io_resources(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	/* request I/O space for devices used on all i[345]86 PCs */
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(standard_io_resources); i++)
+		request_resource(&ioport_resource, &standard_io_resources[i]);
+
+}
+
+static __init void reserve_ibft_region(void)
+{
+	unsigned long addr, size = 0;
+
+	addr = find_ibft_region(&size);
+
+	if (size)
+		memblock_reserve(addr, size);
+}
+
+static bool __init snb_gfx_workaround_needed(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
+	int i;
+	u16 vendor, devid;
+	static const __initconst u16 snb_ids[] = {
+		0x0102,
+		0x0112,
+		0x0122,
+		0x0106,
+		0x0116,
+		0x0126,
+		0x010a,
+	};
+
+	/* Assume no if something weird is going on with PCI */
+	if (!early_pci_allowed())
+		return false;
+
+	vendor = read_pci_config_16(0, 2, 0, PCI_VENDOR_ID);
+	if (vendor != 0x8086)
+		return false;
+
+	devid = read_pci_config_16(0, 2, 0, PCI_DEVICE_ID);
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(snb_ids); i++)
+		if (devid == snb_ids[i])
+			return true;
+#endif
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Sandy Bridge graphics has trouble with certain ranges, exclude
+ * them from allocation.
+ */
+static void __init trim_snb_memory(void)
+{
+	static const __initconst unsigned long bad_pages[] = {
+		0x20050000,
+		0x20110000,
+		0x20130000,
+		0x20138000,
+		0x40004000,
+	};
+	int i;
+
+	if (!snb_gfx_workaround_needed())
+		return;
+
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "reserving inaccessible SNB gfx pages\n");
+
+	/*
+	 * Reserve all memory below the 1 MB mark that has not
+	 * already been reserved.
+	 */
+	memblock_reserve(0, 1<<20);
+	
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bad_pages); i++) {
+		if (memblock_reserve(bad_pages[i], PAGE_SIZE))
+			printk(KERN_WARNING "failed to reserve 0x%08lx\n",
+			       bad_pages[i]);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Here we put platform-specific memory range workarounds, i.e.
+ * memory known to be corrupt or otherwise in need to be reserved on
+ * specific platforms.
+ *
+ * If this gets used more widely it could use a real dispatch mechanism.
+ */
+static void __init trim_platform_memory_ranges(void)
+{
+	trim_snb_memory();
+}
+
+static void __init trim_bios_range(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * A special case is the first 4Kb of memory;
+	 * This is a BIOS owned area, not kernel ram, but generally
+	 * not listed as such in the E820 table.
+	 *
+	 * This typically reserves additional memory (64KiB by default)
+	 * since some BIOSes are known to corrupt low memory.  See the
+	 * Kconfig help text for X86_RESERVE_LOW.
+	 */
+	e820_update_range(0, PAGE_SIZE, E820_RAM, E820_RESERVED);
+
+	/*
+	 * special case: Some BIOSen report the PC BIOS
+	 * area (640->1Mb) as ram even though it is not.
+	 * take them out.
+	 */
+	e820_remove_range(BIOS_BEGIN, BIOS_END - BIOS_BEGIN, E820_RAM, 1);
+
+	sanitize_e820_map(e820.map, ARRAY_SIZE(e820.map), &e820.nr_map);
+}
+
+/* called before trim_bios_range() to spare extra sanitize */
+static void __init e820_add_kernel_range(void)
+{
+	u64 start = __pa_symbol(_text);
+	u64 size = __pa_symbol(_end) - start;
+
+	/*
+	 * Complain if .text .data and .bss are not marked as E820_RAM and
+	 * attempt to fix it by adding the range. We may have a confused BIOS,
+	 * or the user may have used memmap=exactmap or memmap=xxM$yyM to
+	 * exclude kernel range. If we really are running on top non-RAM,
+	 * we will crash later anyways.
+	 */
+	if (e820_all_mapped(start, start + size, E820_RAM))
+		return;
+
+	pr_warn(".text .data .bss are not marked as E820_RAM!\n");
+	e820_remove_range(start, size, E820_RAM, 0);
+	e820_add_region(start, size, E820_RAM);
+}
+
+static unsigned reserve_low = CONFIG_X86_RESERVE_LOW << 10;
+
+static int __init parse_reservelow(char *p)
+{
+	unsigned long long size;
+
+	if (!p)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	size = memparse(p, &p);
+
+	if (size < 4096)
+		size = 4096;
+
+	if (size > 640*1024)
+		size = 640*1024;
+
+	reserve_low = size;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+early_param("reservelow", parse_reservelow);
+
+static void __init trim_low_memory_range(void)
+{
+	memblock_reserve(0, ALIGN(reserve_low, PAGE_SIZE));
+}
+	
+/*
+ * Dump out kernel offset information on panic.
+ */
+static int
+dump_kernel_offset(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long v, void *p)
+{
+	if (kaslr_enabled()) {
+		pr_emerg("Kernel Offset: 0x%lx from 0x%lx (relocation range: 0x%lx-0x%lx)\n",
+			 (unsigned long)&_text - __START_KERNEL,
+			 __START_KERNEL,
+			 __START_KERNEL_map,
+			 MODULES_VADDR-1);
+	} else {
+		pr_emerg("Kernel Offset: disabled\n");
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Determine if we were loaded by an EFI loader.  If so, then we have also been
+ * passed the efi memmap, systab, etc., so we should use these data structures
+ * for initialization.  Note, the efi init code path is determined by the
+ * global efi_enabled. This allows the same kernel image to be used on existing
+ * systems (with a traditional BIOS) as well as on EFI systems.
+ */
+/*
+ * setup_arch - architecture-specific boot-time initializations
+ *
+ * Note: On x86_64, fixmaps are ready for use even before this is called.
+ */
+
+void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
+{
+	memblock_reserve(__pa_symbol(_text),
+			 (unsigned long)__bss_stop - (unsigned long)_text);
+
+	early_reserve_initrd();
+
+	/*
+	 * At this point everything still needed from the boot loader
+	 * or BIOS or kernel text should be early reserved or marked not
+	 * RAM in e820. All other memory is free game.
+	 */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	memcpy(&boot_cpu_data, &new_cpu_data, sizeof(new_cpu_data));
+
+	/*
+	 * copy kernel address range established so far and switch
+	 * to the proper swapper page table
+	 */
+	clone_pgd_range(swapper_pg_dir     + KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY,
+			initial_page_table + KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY,
+			KERNEL_PGD_PTRS);
+
+	load_cr3(swapper_pg_dir);
+	/*
+	 * Note: Quark X1000 CPUs advertise PGE incorrectly and require
+	 * a cr3 based tlb flush, so the following __flush_tlb_all()
+	 * will not flush anything because the cpu quirk which clears
+	 * X86_FEATURE_PGE has not been invoked yet. Though due to the
+	 * load_cr3() above the TLB has been flushed already. The
+	 * quirk is invoked before subsequent calls to __flush_tlb_all()
+	 * so proper operation is guaranteed.
+	 */
+	__flush_tlb_all();
+#else
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Command line: %s\n", boot_command_line);
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * If we have OLPC OFW, we might end up relocating the fixmap due to
+	 * reserve_top(), so do this before touching the ioremap area.
+	 */
+	olpc_ofw_detect();
+
+	early_trap_init();
+	early_cpu_init();
+	early_ioremap_init();
+
+	setup_olpc_ofw_pgd();
+
+	ROOT_DEV = old_decode_dev(boot_params.hdr.root_dev);
+	screen_info = boot_params.screen_info;
+	edid_info = boot_params.edid_info;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	apm_info.bios = boot_params.apm_bios_info;
+	ist_info = boot_params.ist_info;
+	if (boot_params.sys_desc_table.length != 0) {
+		machine_id = boot_params.sys_desc_table.table[0];
+		machine_submodel_id = boot_params.sys_desc_table.table[1];
+		BIOS_revision = boot_params.sys_desc_table.table[2];
+	}
+#endif
+	saved_video_mode = boot_params.hdr.vid_mode;
+	bootloader_type = boot_params.hdr.type_of_loader;
+	if ((bootloader_type >> 4) == 0xe) {
+		bootloader_type &= 0xf;
+		bootloader_type |= (boot_params.hdr.ext_loader_type+0x10) << 4;
+	}
+	bootloader_version  = bootloader_type & 0xf;
+	bootloader_version |= boot_params.hdr.ext_loader_ver << 4;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM
+	rd_image_start = boot_params.hdr.ram_size & RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK;
+	rd_prompt = ((boot_params.hdr.ram_size & RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG) != 0);
+	rd_doload = ((boot_params.hdr.ram_size & RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG) != 0);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_EFI
+	if (!strncmp((char *)&boot_params.efi_info.efi_loader_signature,
+		     EFI32_LOADER_SIGNATURE, 4)) {
+		set_bit(EFI_BOOT, &efi.flags);
+	} else if (!strncmp((char *)&boot_params.efi_info.efi_loader_signature,
+		     EFI64_LOADER_SIGNATURE, 4)) {
+		set_bit(EFI_BOOT, &efi.flags);
+		set_bit(EFI_64BIT, &efi.flags);
+	}
+
+	if (efi_enabled(EFI_BOOT))
+		efi_memblock_x86_reserve_range();
+#endif
+
+	x86_init.oem.arch_setup();
+
+	iomem_resource.end = (1ULL << boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits) - 1;
+	setup_memory_map();
+	parse_setup_data();
+
+	copy_edd();
+
+	if (!boot_params.hdr.root_flags)
+		root_mountflags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
+	init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long) _text;
+	init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) _etext;
+	init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) _edata;
+	init_mm.brk = _brk_end;
+
+	mpx_mm_init(&init_mm);
+
+	code_resource.start = __pa_symbol(_text);
+	code_resource.end = __pa_symbol(_etext)-1;
+	data_resource.start = __pa_symbol(_etext);
+	data_resource.end = __pa_symbol(_edata)-1;
+	bss_resource.start = __pa_symbol(__bss_start);
+	bss_resource.end = __pa_symbol(__bss_stop)-1;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_OVERRIDE
+	strlcpy(boot_command_line, builtin_cmdline, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
+#else
+	if (builtin_cmdline[0]) {
+		/* append boot loader cmdline to builtin */
+		strlcat(builtin_cmdline, " ", COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
+		strlcat(builtin_cmdline, boot_command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
+		strlcpy(boot_command_line, builtin_cmdline, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
+	}
+#endif
+#endif
+
+	strlcpy(command_line, boot_command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
+	*cmdline_p = command_line;
+
+	/*
+	 * x86_configure_nx() is called before parse_early_param() to detect
+	 * whether hardware doesn't support NX (so that the early EHCI debug
+	 * console setup can safely call set_fixmap()). It may then be called
+	 * again from within noexec_setup() during parsing early parameters
+	 * to honor the respective command line option.
+	 */
+	x86_configure_nx();
+
+	parse_early_param();
+
+	x86_report_nx();
+
+	/* after early param, so could get panic from serial */
+	memblock_x86_reserve_range_setup_data();
+
+	if (acpi_mps_check()) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+		disable_apic = 1;
+#endif
+		setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_APIC);
+	}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
+	if (pci_early_dump_regs)
+		early_dump_pci_devices();
+#endif
+
+	/* update the e820_saved too */
+	e820_reserve_setup_data();
+	finish_e820_parsing();
+
+	if (efi_enabled(EFI_BOOT))
+		efi_init();
+
+	dmi_scan_machine();
+	dmi_memdev_walk();
+	dmi_set_dump_stack_arch_desc();
+
+	/*
+	 * VMware detection requires dmi to be available, so this
+	 * needs to be done after dmi_scan_machine, for the BP.
+	 */
+	init_hypervisor_platform();
+
+	x86_init.resources.probe_roms();
+
+	/* after parse_early_param, so could debug it */
+	insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &code_resource);
+	insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &data_resource);
+	insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &bss_resource);
+
+	e820_add_kernel_range();
+	trim_bios_range();
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	if (ppro_with_ram_bug()) {
+		e820_update_range(0x70000000ULL, 0x40000ULL, E820_RAM,
+				  E820_RESERVED);
+		sanitize_e820_map(e820.map, ARRAY_SIZE(e820.map), &e820.nr_map);
+		printk(KERN_INFO "fixed physical RAM map:\n");
+		e820_print_map("bad_ppro");
+	}
+#else
+	early_gart_iommu_check();
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * partially used pages are not usable - thus
+	 * we are rounding upwards:
+	 */
+	max_pfn = e820_end_of_ram_pfn();
+
+	/* update e820 for memory not covered by WB MTRRs */
+	mtrr_bp_init();
+	if (mtrr_trim_uncached_memory(max_pfn))
+		max_pfn = e820_end_of_ram_pfn();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	/* max_low_pfn get updated here */
+	find_low_pfn_range();
+#else
+	check_x2apic();
+
+	/* How many end-of-memory variables you have, grandma! */
+	/* need this before calling reserve_initrd */
+	if (max_pfn > (1UL<<(32 - PAGE_SHIFT)))
+		max_low_pfn = e820_end_of_low_ram_pfn();
+	else
+		max_low_pfn = max_pfn;
+
+	high_memory = (void *)__va(max_pfn * PAGE_SIZE - 1) + 1;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * Find and reserve possible boot-time SMP configuration:
+	 */
+	find_smp_config();
+
+	reserve_ibft_region();
+
+	early_alloc_pgt_buf();
+
+	/*
+	 * Need to conclude brk, before memblock_x86_fill()
+	 *  it could use memblock_find_in_range, could overlap with
+	 *  brk area.
+	 */
+	reserve_brk();
+
+	cleanup_highmap();
+
+	memblock_set_current_limit(ISA_END_ADDRESS);
+	memblock_x86_fill();
+
+	/*
+	 * The EFI specification says that boot service code won't be called
+	 * after ExitBootServices(). This is, in fact, a lie.
+	 */
+	if (efi_enabled(EFI_MEMMAP))
+		efi_reserve_boot_services();
+
+	/* preallocate 4k for mptable mpc */
+	early_reserve_e820_mpc_new();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_CHECK_BIOS_CORRUPTION
+	setup_bios_corruption_check();
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "initial memory mapped: [mem 0x00000000-%#010lx]\n",
+			(max_pfn_mapped<<PAGE_SHIFT) - 1);
+#endif
+
+	reserve_real_mode();
+
+	trim_platform_memory_ranges();
+	trim_low_memory_range();
+
+	init_mem_mapping();
+
+	early_trap_pf_init();
+
+	setup_real_mode();
+
+	memblock_set_current_limit(get_max_mapped());
+
+	/*
+	 * NOTE: On x86-32, only from this point on, fixmaps are ready for use.
+	 */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROVIDE_OHCI1394_DMA_INIT
+	if (init_ohci1394_dma_early)
+		init_ohci1394_dma_on_all_controllers();
+#endif
+	/* Allocate bigger log buffer */
+	setup_log_buf(1);
+
+	reserve_initrd();
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_ACPI) && defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD)
+	acpi_initrd_override((void *)initrd_start, initrd_end - initrd_start);
+#endif
+
+	vsmp_init();
+
+	io_delay_init();
+
+	/*
+	 * Parse the ACPI tables for possible boot-time SMP configuration.
+	 */
+	acpi_boot_table_init();
+
+	early_acpi_boot_init();
+
+	initmem_init();
+	dma_contiguous_reserve(max_pfn_mapped << PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+	/*
+	 * Reserve memory for crash kernel after SRAT is parsed so that it
+	 * won't consume hotpluggable memory.
+	 */
+	reserve_crashkernel();
+
+	memblock_find_dma_reserve();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GUEST
+	kvmclock_init();
+#endif
+
+	x86_init.paging.pagetable_init();
+
+	kasan_init();
+
+	if (boot_cpu_data.cpuid_level >= 0) {
+		/* A CPU has %cr4 if and only if it has CPUID */
+		mmu_cr4_features = __read_cr4();
+		if (trampoline_cr4_features)
+			*trampoline_cr4_features = mmu_cr4_features;
+	}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	/* sync back kernel address range */
+	clone_pgd_range(initial_page_table + KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY,
+			swapper_pg_dir     + KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY,
+			KERNEL_PGD_PTRS);
+#endif
+
+	tboot_probe();
+
+	map_vsyscall();
+
+	generic_apic_probe();
+
+	early_quirks();
+
+	/*
+	 * Read APIC and some other early information from ACPI tables.
+	 */
+	acpi_boot_init();
+	sfi_init();
+	x86_dtb_init();
+
+	/*
+	 * get boot-time SMP configuration:
+	 */
+	if (smp_found_config)
+		get_smp_config();
+
+	prefill_possible_map();
+
+	init_cpu_to_node();
+
+	init_apic_mappings();
+	if (x86_io_apic_ops.init)
+		x86_io_apic_ops.init();
+
+	kvm_guest_init();
+
+	e820_reserve_resources();
+	e820_mark_nosave_regions(max_low_pfn);
+
+	x86_init.resources.reserve_resources();
+
+	e820_setup_gap();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_VT
+#if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE)
+	if (!efi_enabled(EFI_BOOT) || (efi_mem_type(0xa0000) != EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY))
+		conswitchp = &vga_con;
+#elif defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
+	conswitchp = &dummy_con;
+#endif
+#endif
+	x86_init.oem.banner();
+
+	x86_init.timers.wallclock_init();
+
+	mcheck_init();
+
+	arch_init_ideal_nops();
+
+	register_refined_jiffies(CLOCK_TICK_RATE);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EFI
+	if (efi_enabled(EFI_BOOT))
+		efi_apply_memmap_quirks();
+#endif
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+
+static struct resource video_ram_resource = {
+	.name	= "Video RAM area",
+	.start	= 0xa0000,
+	.end	= 0xbffff,
+	.flags	= IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+};
+
+void __init i386_reserve_resources(void)
+{
+	request_resource(&iomem_resource, &video_ram_resource);
+	reserve_standard_io_resources();
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
+
+static struct notifier_block kernel_offset_notifier = {
+	.notifier_call = dump_kernel_offset
+};
+
+static int __init register_kernel_offset_dumper(void)
+{
+	atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
+					&kernel_offset_notifier);
+	return 0;
+}
+__initcall(register_kernel_offset_dumper);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e4fcb87ba
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,287 @@
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/kexec.h>
+#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/topology.h>
+#include <linux/pfn.h>
+#include <asm/sections.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/mpspec.h>
+#include <asm/apicdef.h>
+#include <asm/highmem.h>
+#include <asm/proto.h>
+#include <asm/cpumask.h>
+#include <asm/cpu.h>
+#include <asm/stackprotector.h>
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(int, cpu_number);
+EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_number);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+#define BOOT_PERCPU_OFFSET ((unsigned long)__per_cpu_load)
+#else
+#define BOOT_PERCPU_OFFSET 0
+#endif
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(unsigned long, this_cpu_off) = BOOT_PERCPU_OFFSET;
+EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(this_cpu_off);
+
+unsigned long __per_cpu_offset[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly = {
+	[0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = BOOT_PERCPU_OFFSET,
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_offset);
+
+/*
+ * On x86_64 symbols referenced from code should be reachable using
+ * 32bit relocations.  Reserve space for static percpu variables in
+ * modules so that they are always served from the first chunk which
+ * is located at the percpu segment base.  On x86_32, anything can
+ * address anywhere.  No need to reserve space in the first chunk.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+#define PERCPU_FIRST_CHUNK_RESERVE	PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE
+#else
+#define PERCPU_FIRST_CHUNK_RESERVE	0
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+/**
+ * pcpu_need_numa - determine percpu allocation needs to consider NUMA
+ *
+ * If NUMA is not configured or there is only one NUMA node available,
+ * there is no reason to consider NUMA.  This function determines
+ * whether percpu allocation should consider NUMA or not.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * true if NUMA should be considered; otherwise, false.
+ */
+static bool __init pcpu_need_numa(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
+	pg_data_t *last = NULL;
+	unsigned int cpu;
+
+	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+		int node = early_cpu_to_node(cpu);
+
+		if (node_online(node) && NODE_DATA(node) &&
+		    last && last != NODE_DATA(node))
+			return true;
+
+		last = NODE_DATA(node);
+	}
+#endif
+	return false;
+}
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * pcpu_alloc_bootmem - NUMA friendly alloc_bootmem wrapper for percpu
+ * @cpu: cpu to allocate for
+ * @size: size allocation in bytes
+ * @align: alignment
+ *
+ * Allocate @size bytes aligned at @align for cpu @cpu.  This wrapper
+ * does the right thing for NUMA regardless of the current
+ * configuration.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * Pointer to the allocated area on success, NULL on failure.
+ */
+static void * __init pcpu_alloc_bootmem(unsigned int cpu, unsigned long size,
+					unsigned long align)
+{
+	const unsigned long goal = __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS);
+#ifdef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
+	int node = early_cpu_to_node(cpu);
+	void *ptr;
+
+	if (!node_online(node) || !NODE_DATA(node)) {
+		ptr = __alloc_bootmem_nopanic(size, align, goal);
+		pr_info("cpu %d has no node %d or node-local memory\n",
+			cpu, node);
+		pr_debug("per cpu data for cpu%d %lu bytes at %016lx\n",
+			 cpu, size, __pa(ptr));
+	} else {
+		ptr = __alloc_bootmem_node_nopanic(NODE_DATA(node),
+						   size, align, goal);
+		pr_debug("per cpu data for cpu%d %lu bytes on node%d at %016lx\n",
+			 cpu, size, node, __pa(ptr));
+	}
+	return ptr;
+#else
+	return __alloc_bootmem_nopanic(size, align, goal);
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * Helpers for first chunk memory allocation
+ */
+static void * __init pcpu_fc_alloc(unsigned int cpu, size_t size, size_t align)
+{
+	return pcpu_alloc_bootmem(cpu, size, align);
+}
+
+static void __init pcpu_fc_free(void *ptr, size_t size)
+{
+	free_bootmem(__pa(ptr), size);
+}
+
+static int __init pcpu_cpu_distance(unsigned int from, unsigned int to)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
+	if (early_cpu_to_node(from) == early_cpu_to_node(to))
+		return LOCAL_DISTANCE;
+	else
+		return REMOTE_DISTANCE;
+#else
+	return LOCAL_DISTANCE;
+#endif
+}
+
+static void __init pcpup_populate_pte(unsigned long addr)
+{
+	populate_extra_pte(addr);
+}
+
+static inline void setup_percpu_segment(int cpu)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	struct desc_struct gdt;
+
+	pack_descriptor(&gdt, per_cpu_offset(cpu), 0xFFFFF,
+			0x2 | DESCTYPE_S, 0x8);
+	gdt.s = 1;
+	write_gdt_entry(get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu),
+			GDT_ENTRY_PERCPU, &gdt, DESCTYPE_S);
+#endif
+}
+
+void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void)
+{
+	unsigned int cpu;
+	unsigned long delta;
+	int rc;
+
+	pr_info("NR_CPUS:%d nr_cpumask_bits:%d nr_cpu_ids:%d nr_node_ids:%d\n",
+		NR_CPUS, nr_cpumask_bits, nr_cpu_ids, nr_node_ids);
+
+	/*
+	 * Allocate percpu area.  Embedding allocator is our favorite;
+	 * however, on NUMA configurations, it can result in very
+	 * sparse unit mapping and vmalloc area isn't spacious enough
+	 * on 32bit.  Use page in that case.
+	 */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	if (pcpu_chosen_fc == PCPU_FC_AUTO && pcpu_need_numa())
+		pcpu_chosen_fc = PCPU_FC_PAGE;
+#endif
+	rc = -EINVAL;
+	if (pcpu_chosen_fc != PCPU_FC_PAGE) {
+		const size_t dyn_size = PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE +
+			PERCPU_DYNAMIC_RESERVE - PERCPU_FIRST_CHUNK_RESERVE;
+		size_t atom_size;
+
+		/*
+		 * On 64bit, use PMD_SIZE for atom_size so that embedded
+		 * percpu areas are aligned to PMD.  This, in the future,
+		 * can also allow using PMD mappings in vmalloc area.  Use
+		 * PAGE_SIZE on 32bit as vmalloc space is highly contended
+		 * and large vmalloc area allocs can easily fail.
+		 */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+		atom_size = PMD_SIZE;
+#else
+		atom_size = PAGE_SIZE;
+#endif
+		rc = pcpu_embed_first_chunk(PERCPU_FIRST_CHUNK_RESERVE,
+					    dyn_size, atom_size,
+					    pcpu_cpu_distance,
+					    pcpu_fc_alloc, pcpu_fc_free);
+		if (rc < 0)
+			pr_warning("%s allocator failed (%d), falling back to page size\n",
+				   pcpu_fc_names[pcpu_chosen_fc], rc);
+	}
+	if (rc < 0)
+		rc = pcpu_page_first_chunk(PERCPU_FIRST_CHUNK_RESERVE,
+					   pcpu_fc_alloc, pcpu_fc_free,
+					   pcpup_populate_pte);
+	if (rc < 0)
+		panic("cannot initialize percpu area (err=%d)", rc);
+
+	/* alrighty, percpu areas up and running */
+	delta = (unsigned long)pcpu_base_addr - (unsigned long)__per_cpu_start;
+	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+		per_cpu_offset(cpu) = delta + pcpu_unit_offsets[cpu];
+		per_cpu(this_cpu_off, cpu) = per_cpu_offset(cpu);
+		per_cpu(cpu_number, cpu) = cpu;
+		setup_percpu_segment(cpu);
+		setup_stack_canary_segment(cpu);
+		/*
+		 * Copy data used in early init routines from the
+		 * initial arrays to the per cpu data areas.  These
+		 * arrays then become expendable and the *_early_ptr's
+		 * are zeroed indicating that the static arrays are
+		 * gone.
+		 */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+		per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu) =
+			early_per_cpu_map(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu);
+		per_cpu(x86_bios_cpu_apicid, cpu) =
+			early_per_cpu_map(x86_bios_cpu_apicid, cpu);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+		per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid, cpu) =
+			early_per_cpu_map(x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid, cpu);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+		per_cpu(irq_stack_ptr, cpu) =
+			per_cpu(irq_stack_union.irq_stack, cpu) +
+			IRQ_STACK_SIZE - 64;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
+		per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_node_map, cpu) =
+			early_per_cpu_map(x86_cpu_to_node_map, cpu);
+		/*
+		 * Ensure that the boot cpu numa_node is correct when the boot
+		 * cpu is on a node that doesn't have memory installed.
+		 * Also cpu_up() will call cpu_to_node() for APs when
+		 * MEMORY_HOTPLUG is defined, before per_cpu(numa_node) is set
+		 * up later with c_init aka intel_init/amd_init.
+		 * So set them all (boot cpu and all APs).
+		 */
+		set_cpu_numa_node(cpu, early_cpu_to_node(cpu));
+#endif
+		/*
+		 * Up to this point, the boot CPU has been using .init.data
+		 * area.  Reload any changed state for the boot CPU.
+		 */
+		if (!cpu)
+			switch_to_new_gdt(cpu);
+	}
+
+	/* indicate the early static arrays will soon be gone */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+	early_per_cpu_ptr(x86_cpu_to_apicid) = NULL;
+	early_per_cpu_ptr(x86_bios_cpu_apicid) = NULL;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	early_per_cpu_ptr(x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid) = NULL;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
+	early_per_cpu_ptr(x86_cpu_to_node_map) = NULL;
+#endif
+
+	/* Setup node to cpumask map */
+	setup_node_to_cpumask_map();
+
+	/* Setup cpu initialized, callin, callout masks */
+	setup_cpu_local_masks();
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/signal.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/signal.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..74c44c4f0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/signal.c
@@ -0,0 +1,800 @@
+/*
+ *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
+ *  Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Andi Kleen SuSE Labs
+ *
+ *  1997-11-28  Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
+ *  2000-06-20  Pentium III FXSR, SSE support by Gareth Hughes
+ *  2000-2002   x86-64 support by Andi Kleen
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/wait.h>
+#include <linux/tracehook.h>
+#include <linux/unistd.h>
+#include <linux/stddef.h>
+#include <linux/personality.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/user-return-notifier.h>
+#include <linux/uprobes.h>
+#include <linux/context_tracking.h>
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/ucontext.h>
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+#include <asm/fpu-internal.h>
+#include <asm/vdso.h>
+#include <asm/mce.h>
+#include <asm/sighandling.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+#include <asm/proto.h>
+#include <asm/ia32_unistd.h>
+#include <asm/sys_ia32.h>
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+
+#include <asm/syscall.h>
+#include <asm/syscalls.h>
+
+#include <asm/sigframe.h>
+
+#define COPY(x)			do {			\
+	get_user_ex(regs->x, &sc->x);			\
+} while (0)
+
+#define GET_SEG(seg)		({			\
+	unsigned short tmp;				\
+	get_user_ex(tmp, &sc->seg);			\
+	tmp;						\
+})
+
+#define COPY_SEG(seg)		do {			\
+	regs->seg = GET_SEG(seg);			\
+} while (0)
+
+#define COPY_SEG_CPL3(seg)	do {			\
+	regs->seg = GET_SEG(seg) | 3;			\
+} while (0)
+
+int restore_sigcontext(struct pt_regs *regs, struct sigcontext __user *sc)
+{
+	void __user *buf;
+	unsigned int tmpflags;
+	unsigned int err = 0;
+
+	/* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
+	current->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
+
+	get_user_try {
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+		set_user_gs(regs, GET_SEG(gs));
+		COPY_SEG(fs);
+		COPY_SEG(es);
+		COPY_SEG(ds);
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
+
+		COPY(di); COPY(si); COPY(bp); COPY(sp); COPY(bx);
+		COPY(dx); COPY(cx); COPY(ip); COPY(ax);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+		COPY(r8);
+		COPY(r9);
+		COPY(r10);
+		COPY(r11);
+		COPY(r12);
+		COPY(r13);
+		COPY(r14);
+		COPY(r15);
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+
+		COPY_SEG_CPL3(cs);
+		COPY_SEG_CPL3(ss);
+
+		get_user_ex(tmpflags, &sc->flags);
+		regs->flags = (regs->flags & ~FIX_EFLAGS) | (tmpflags & FIX_EFLAGS);
+		regs->orig_ax = -1;		/* disable syscall checks */
+
+		get_user_ex(buf, &sc->fpstate);
+	} get_user_catch(err);
+
+	err |= restore_xstate_sig(buf, config_enabled(CONFIG_X86_32));
+
+	force_iret();
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+int setup_sigcontext(struct sigcontext __user *sc, void __user *fpstate,
+		     struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long mask)
+{
+	int err = 0;
+
+	put_user_try {
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+		put_user_ex(get_user_gs(regs), (unsigned int __user *)&sc->gs);
+		put_user_ex(regs->fs, (unsigned int __user *)&sc->fs);
+		put_user_ex(regs->es, (unsigned int __user *)&sc->es);
+		put_user_ex(regs->ds, (unsigned int __user *)&sc->ds);
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
+
+		put_user_ex(regs->di, &sc->di);
+		put_user_ex(regs->si, &sc->si);
+		put_user_ex(regs->bp, &sc->bp);
+		put_user_ex(regs->sp, &sc->sp);
+		put_user_ex(regs->bx, &sc->bx);
+		put_user_ex(regs->dx, &sc->dx);
+		put_user_ex(regs->cx, &sc->cx);
+		put_user_ex(regs->ax, &sc->ax);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+		put_user_ex(regs->r8, &sc->r8);
+		put_user_ex(regs->r9, &sc->r9);
+		put_user_ex(regs->r10, &sc->r10);
+		put_user_ex(regs->r11, &sc->r11);
+		put_user_ex(regs->r12, &sc->r12);
+		put_user_ex(regs->r13, &sc->r13);
+		put_user_ex(regs->r14, &sc->r14);
+		put_user_ex(regs->r15, &sc->r15);
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+
+		put_user_ex(current->thread.trap_nr, &sc->trapno);
+		put_user_ex(current->thread.error_code, &sc->err);
+		put_user_ex(regs->ip, &sc->ip);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+		put_user_ex(regs->cs, (unsigned int __user *)&sc->cs);
+		put_user_ex(regs->flags, &sc->flags);
+		put_user_ex(regs->sp, &sc->sp_at_signal);
+		put_user_ex(regs->ss, (unsigned int __user *)&sc->ss);
+#else /* !CONFIG_X86_32 */
+		put_user_ex(regs->flags, &sc->flags);
+		put_user_ex(regs->cs, &sc->cs);
+		put_user_ex(0, &sc->__pad2);
+		put_user_ex(0, &sc->__pad1);
+		put_user_ex(regs->ss, &sc->ss);
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
+
+		put_user_ex(fpstate, &sc->fpstate);
+
+		/* non-iBCS2 extensions.. */
+		put_user_ex(mask, &sc->oldmask);
+		put_user_ex(current->thread.cr2, &sc->cr2);
+	} put_user_catch(err);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set up a signal frame.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Determine which stack to use..
+ */
+static unsigned long align_sigframe(unsigned long sp)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	/*
+	 * Align the stack pointer according to the i386 ABI,
+	 * i.e. so that on function entry ((sp + 4) & 15) == 0.
+	 */
+	sp = ((sp + 4) & -16ul) - 4;
+#else /* !CONFIG_X86_32 */
+	sp = round_down(sp, 16) - 8;
+#endif
+	return sp;
+}
+
+static inline void __user *
+get_sigframe(struct k_sigaction *ka, struct pt_regs *regs, size_t frame_size,
+	     void __user **fpstate)
+{
+	/* Default to using normal stack */
+	unsigned long math_size = 0;
+	unsigned long sp = regs->sp;
+	unsigned long buf_fx = 0;
+	int onsigstack = on_sig_stack(sp);
+
+	/* redzone */
+	if (config_enabled(CONFIG_X86_64))
+		sp -= 128;
+
+	if (!onsigstack) {
+		/* This is the X/Open sanctioned signal stack switching.  */
+		if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK) {
+			if (current->sas_ss_size)
+				sp = current->sas_ss_sp + current->sas_ss_size;
+		} else if (config_enabled(CONFIG_X86_32) &&
+			   (regs->ss & 0xffff) != __USER_DS &&
+			   !(ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) &&
+			   ka->sa.sa_restorer) {
+				/* This is the legacy signal stack switching. */
+				sp = (unsigned long) ka->sa.sa_restorer;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (used_math()) {
+		sp = alloc_mathframe(sp, config_enabled(CONFIG_X86_32),
+				     &buf_fx, &math_size);
+		*fpstate = (void __user *)sp;
+	}
+
+	sp = align_sigframe(sp - frame_size);
+
+	/*
+	 * If we are on the alternate signal stack and would overflow it, don't.
+	 * Return an always-bogus address instead so we will die with SIGSEGV.
+	 */
+	if (onsigstack && !likely(on_sig_stack(sp)))
+		return (void __user *)-1L;
+
+	/* save i387 and extended state */
+	if (used_math() &&
+	    save_xstate_sig(*fpstate, (void __user *)buf_fx, math_size) < 0)
+		return (void __user *)-1L;
+
+	return (void __user *)sp;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+static const struct {
+	u16 poplmovl;
+	u32 val;
+	u16 int80;
+} __attribute__((packed)) retcode = {
+	0xb858,		/* popl %eax; movl $..., %eax */
+	__NR_sigreturn,
+	0x80cd,		/* int $0x80 */
+};
+
+static const struct {
+	u8  movl;
+	u32 val;
+	u16 int80;
+	u8  pad;
+} __attribute__((packed)) rt_retcode = {
+	0xb8,		/* movl $..., %eax */
+	__NR_rt_sigreturn,
+	0x80cd,		/* int $0x80 */
+	0
+};
+
+static int
+__setup_frame(int sig, struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set,
+	      struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct sigframe __user *frame;
+	void __user *restorer;
+	int err = 0;
+	void __user *fpstate = NULL;
+
+	frame = get_sigframe(&ksig->ka, regs, sizeof(*frame), &fpstate);
+
+	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	if (__put_user(sig, &frame->sig))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	if (setup_sigcontext(&frame->sc, fpstate, regs, set->sig[0]))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	if (_NSIG_WORDS > 1) {
+		if (__copy_to_user(&frame->extramask, &set->sig[1],
+				   sizeof(frame->extramask)))
+			return -EFAULT;
+	}
+
+	if (current->mm->context.vdso)
+		restorer = current->mm->context.vdso +
+			selected_vdso32->sym___kernel_sigreturn;
+	else
+		restorer = &frame->retcode;
+	if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER)
+		restorer = ksig->ka.sa.sa_restorer;
+
+	/* Set up to return from userspace.  */
+	err |= __put_user(restorer, &frame->pretcode);
+
+	/*
+	 * This is popl %eax ; movl $__NR_sigreturn, %eax ; int $0x80
+	 *
+	 * WE DO NOT USE IT ANY MORE! It's only left here for historical
+	 * reasons and because gdb uses it as a signature to notice
+	 * signal handler stack frames.
+	 */
+	err |= __put_user(*((u64 *)&retcode), (u64 *)frame->retcode);
+
+	if (err)
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	/* Set up registers for signal handler */
+	regs->sp = (unsigned long)frame;
+	regs->ip = (unsigned long)ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
+	regs->ax = (unsigned long)sig;
+	regs->dx = 0;
+	regs->cx = 0;
+
+	regs->ds = __USER_DS;
+	regs->es = __USER_DS;
+	regs->ss = __USER_DS;
+	regs->cs = __USER_CS;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __setup_rt_frame(int sig, struct ksignal *ksig,
+			    sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
+	void __user *restorer;
+	int err = 0;
+	void __user *fpstate = NULL;
+
+	frame = get_sigframe(&ksig->ka, regs, sizeof(*frame), &fpstate);
+
+	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	put_user_try {
+		put_user_ex(sig, &frame->sig);
+		put_user_ex(&frame->info, &frame->pinfo);
+		put_user_ex(&frame->uc, &frame->puc);
+
+		/* Create the ucontext.  */
+		if (cpu_has_xsave)
+			put_user_ex(UC_FP_XSTATE, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
+		else
+			put_user_ex(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
+		put_user_ex(0, &frame->uc.uc_link);
+		save_altstack_ex(&frame->uc.uc_stack, regs->sp);
+
+		/* Set up to return from userspace.  */
+		restorer = current->mm->context.vdso +
+			selected_vdso32->sym___kernel_rt_sigreturn;
+		if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER)
+			restorer = ksig->ka.sa.sa_restorer;
+		put_user_ex(restorer, &frame->pretcode);
+
+		/*
+		 * This is movl $__NR_rt_sigreturn, %ax ; int $0x80
+		 *
+		 * WE DO NOT USE IT ANY MORE! It's only left here for historical
+		 * reasons and because gdb uses it as a signature to notice
+		 * signal handler stack frames.
+		 */
+		put_user_ex(*((u64 *)&rt_retcode), (u64 *)frame->retcode);
+	} put_user_catch(err);
+	
+	err |= copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, &ksig->info);
+	err |= setup_sigcontext(&frame->uc.uc_mcontext, fpstate,
+				regs, set->sig[0]);
+	err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
+
+	if (err)
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	/* Set up registers for signal handler */
+	regs->sp = (unsigned long)frame;
+	regs->ip = (unsigned long)ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
+	regs->ax = (unsigned long)sig;
+	regs->dx = (unsigned long)&frame->info;
+	regs->cx = (unsigned long)&frame->uc;
+
+	regs->ds = __USER_DS;
+	regs->es = __USER_DS;
+	regs->ss = __USER_DS;
+	regs->cs = __USER_CS;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+#else /* !CONFIG_X86_32 */
+static int __setup_rt_frame(int sig, struct ksignal *ksig,
+			    sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
+	void __user *fp = NULL;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	frame = get_sigframe(&ksig->ka, regs, sizeof(struct rt_sigframe), &fp);
+
+	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO) {
+		if (copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, &ksig->info))
+			return -EFAULT;
+	}
+
+	put_user_try {
+		/* Create the ucontext.  */
+		if (cpu_has_xsave)
+			put_user_ex(UC_FP_XSTATE, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
+		else
+			put_user_ex(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
+		put_user_ex(0, &frame->uc.uc_link);
+		save_altstack_ex(&frame->uc.uc_stack, regs->sp);
+
+		/* Set up to return from userspace.  If provided, use a stub
+		   already in userspace.  */
+		/* x86-64 should always use SA_RESTORER. */
+		if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) {
+			put_user_ex(ksig->ka.sa.sa_restorer, &frame->pretcode);
+		} else {
+			/* could use a vstub here */
+			err |= -EFAULT;
+		}
+	} put_user_catch(err);
+
+	err |= setup_sigcontext(&frame->uc.uc_mcontext, fp, regs, set->sig[0]);
+	err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
+
+	if (err)
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	/* Set up registers for signal handler */
+	regs->di = sig;
+	/* In case the signal handler was declared without prototypes */
+	regs->ax = 0;
+
+	/* This also works for non SA_SIGINFO handlers because they expect the
+	   next argument after the signal number on the stack. */
+	regs->si = (unsigned long)&frame->info;
+	regs->dx = (unsigned long)&frame->uc;
+	regs->ip = (unsigned long) ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
+
+	regs->sp = (unsigned long)frame;
+
+	/*
+	 * Set up the CS and SS registers to run signal handlers in
+	 * 64-bit mode, even if the handler happens to be interrupting
+	 * 32-bit or 16-bit code.
+	 *
+	 * SS is subtle.  In 64-bit mode, we don't need any particular
+	 * SS descriptor, but we do need SS to be valid.  It's possible
+	 * that the old SS is entirely bogus -- this can happen if the
+	 * signal we're trying to deliver is #GP or #SS caused by a bad
+	 * SS value.
+	 */
+	regs->cs = __USER_CS;
+	regs->ss = __USER_DS;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
+
+static int x32_setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig,
+			      compat_sigset_t *set,
+			      struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
+	struct rt_sigframe_x32 __user *frame;
+	void __user *restorer;
+	int err = 0;
+	void __user *fpstate = NULL;
+
+	frame = get_sigframe(&ksig->ka, regs, sizeof(*frame), &fpstate);
+
+	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO) {
+		if (copy_siginfo_to_user32(&frame->info, &ksig->info))
+			return -EFAULT;
+	}
+
+	put_user_try {
+		/* Create the ucontext.  */
+		if (cpu_has_xsave)
+			put_user_ex(UC_FP_XSTATE, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
+		else
+			put_user_ex(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
+		put_user_ex(0, &frame->uc.uc_link);
+		compat_save_altstack_ex(&frame->uc.uc_stack, regs->sp);
+		put_user_ex(0, &frame->uc.uc__pad0);
+
+		if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) {
+			restorer = ksig->ka.sa.sa_restorer;
+		} else {
+			/* could use a vstub here */
+			restorer = NULL;
+			err |= -EFAULT;
+		}
+		put_user_ex(restorer, &frame->pretcode);
+	} put_user_catch(err);
+
+	err |= setup_sigcontext(&frame->uc.uc_mcontext, fpstate,
+				regs, set->sig[0]);
+	err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
+
+	if (err)
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	/* Set up registers for signal handler */
+	regs->sp = (unsigned long) frame;
+	regs->ip = (unsigned long) ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
+
+	/* We use the x32 calling convention here... */
+	regs->di = ksig->sig;
+	regs->si = (unsigned long) &frame->info;
+	regs->dx = (unsigned long) &frame->uc;
+
+	loadsegment(ds, __USER_DS);
+	loadsegment(es, __USER_DS);
+
+	regs->cs = __USER_CS;
+	regs->ss = __USER_DS;
+#endif	/* CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI */
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Do a signal return; undo the signal stack.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+asmlinkage unsigned long sys_sigreturn(void)
+{
+	struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
+	struct sigframe __user *frame;
+	sigset_t set;
+
+	frame = (struct sigframe __user *)(regs->sp - 8);
+
+	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
+		goto badframe;
+	if (__get_user(set.sig[0], &frame->sc.oldmask) || (_NSIG_WORDS > 1
+		&& __copy_from_user(&set.sig[1], &frame->extramask,
+				    sizeof(frame->extramask))))
+		goto badframe;
+
+	set_current_blocked(&set);
+
+	if (restore_sigcontext(regs, &frame->sc))
+		goto badframe;
+	return regs->ax;
+
+badframe:
+	signal_fault(regs, frame, "sigreturn");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
+
+asmlinkage long sys_rt_sigreturn(void)
+{
+	struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
+	struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
+	sigset_t set;
+
+	frame = (struct rt_sigframe __user *)(regs->sp - sizeof(long));
+	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
+		goto badframe;
+	if (__copy_from_user(&set, &frame->uc.uc_sigmask, sizeof(set)))
+		goto badframe;
+
+	set_current_blocked(&set);
+
+	if (restore_sigcontext(regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext))
+		goto badframe;
+
+	if (restore_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack))
+		goto badframe;
+
+	return regs->ax;
+
+badframe:
+	signal_fault(regs, frame, "rt_sigreturn");
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	int usig = ksig->sig;
+	sigset_t *set = sigmask_to_save();
+	compat_sigset_t *cset = (compat_sigset_t *) set;
+
+	/* Set up the stack frame */
+	if (is_ia32_frame()) {
+		if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO)
+			return ia32_setup_rt_frame(usig, ksig, cset, regs);
+		else
+			return ia32_setup_frame(usig, ksig, cset, regs);
+	} else if (is_x32_frame()) {
+		return x32_setup_rt_frame(ksig, cset, regs);
+	} else {
+		return __setup_rt_frame(ksig->sig, ksig, set, regs);
+	}
+}
+
+static void
+handle_signal(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	bool stepping, failed;
+
+	/* Are we from a system call? */
+	if (syscall_get_nr(current, regs) >= 0) {
+		/* If so, check system call restarting.. */
+		switch (syscall_get_error(current, regs)) {
+		case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
+		case -ERESTARTNOHAND:
+			regs->ax = -EINTR;
+			break;
+
+		case -ERESTARTSYS:
+			if (!(ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTART)) {
+				regs->ax = -EINTR;
+				break;
+			}
+		/* fallthrough */
+		case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
+			regs->ax = regs->orig_ax;
+			regs->ip -= 2;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If TF is set due to a debugger (TIF_FORCED_TF), clear TF now
+	 * so that register information in the sigcontext is correct and
+	 * then notify the tracer before entering the signal handler.
+	 */
+	stepping = test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP);
+	if (stepping)
+		user_disable_single_step(current);
+
+	failed = (setup_rt_frame(ksig, regs) < 0);
+	if (!failed) {
+		/*
+		 * Clear the direction flag as per the ABI for function entry.
+		 *
+		 * Clear RF when entering the signal handler, because
+		 * it might disable possible debug exception from the
+		 * signal handler.
+		 *
+		 * Clear TF for the case when it wasn't set by debugger to
+		 * avoid the recursive send_sigtrap() in SIGTRAP handler.
+		 */
+		regs->flags &= ~(X86_EFLAGS_DF|X86_EFLAGS_RF|X86_EFLAGS_TF);
+		/*
+		 * Ensure the signal handler starts with the new fpu state.
+		 */
+		if (used_math())
+			fpu_reset_state(current);
+	}
+	signal_setup_done(failed, ksig, stepping);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+#define NR_restart_syscall	__NR_restart_syscall
+#else /* !CONFIG_X86_32 */
+#define NR_restart_syscall	\
+	test_thread_flag(TIF_IA32) ? __NR_ia32_restart_syscall : __NR_restart_syscall
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
+
+/*
+ * Note that 'init' is a special process: it doesn't get signals it doesn't
+ * want to handle. Thus you cannot kill init even with a SIGKILL even by
+ * mistake.
+ */
+static void do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct ksignal ksig;
+
+	if (get_signal(&ksig)) {
+		/* Whee! Actually deliver the signal.  */
+		handle_signal(&ksig, regs);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* Did we come from a system call? */
+	if (syscall_get_nr(current, regs) >= 0) {
+		/* Restart the system call - no handlers present */
+		switch (syscall_get_error(current, regs)) {
+		case -ERESTARTNOHAND:
+		case -ERESTARTSYS:
+		case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
+			regs->ax = regs->orig_ax;
+			regs->ip -= 2;
+			break;
+
+		case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
+			regs->ax = NR_restart_syscall;
+			regs->ip -= 2;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If there's no signal to deliver, we just put the saved sigmask
+	 * back.
+	 */
+	restore_saved_sigmask();
+}
+
+/*
+ * notification of userspace execution resumption
+ * - triggered by the TIF_WORK_MASK flags
+ */
+__visible void
+do_notify_resume(struct pt_regs *regs, void *unused, __u32 thread_info_flags)
+{
+	user_exit();
+
+#ifdef ARCH_RT_DELAYS_SIGNAL_SEND
+	if (unlikely(current->forced_info.si_signo)) {
+		struct task_struct *t = current;
+		force_sig_info(t->forced_info.si_signo, &t->forced_info, t);
+		t->forced_info.si_signo = 0;
+	}
+#endif
+
+	if (thread_info_flags & _TIF_UPROBE)
+		uprobe_notify_resume(regs);
+
+	/* deal with pending signal delivery */
+	if (thread_info_flags & _TIF_SIGPENDING)
+		do_signal(regs);
+
+	if (thread_info_flags & _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME) {
+		clear_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME);
+		tracehook_notify_resume(regs);
+	}
+	if (thread_info_flags & _TIF_USER_RETURN_NOTIFY)
+		fire_user_return_notifiers();
+
+	user_enter();
+}
+
+void signal_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, void __user *frame, char *where)
+{
+	struct task_struct *me = current;
+
+	if (show_unhandled_signals && printk_ratelimit()) {
+		printk("%s"
+		       "%s[%d] bad frame in %s frame:%p ip:%lx sp:%lx orax:%lx",
+		       task_pid_nr(current) > 1 ? KERN_INFO : KERN_EMERG,
+		       me->comm, me->pid, where, frame,
+		       regs->ip, regs->sp, regs->orig_ax);
+		print_vma_addr(" in ", regs->ip);
+		pr_cont("\n");
+	}
+
+	force_sig(SIGSEGV, me);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
+asmlinkage long sys32_x32_rt_sigreturn(void)
+{
+	struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
+	struct rt_sigframe_x32 __user *frame;
+	sigset_t set;
+
+	frame = (struct rt_sigframe_x32 __user *)(regs->sp - 8);
+
+	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
+		goto badframe;
+	if (__copy_from_user(&set, &frame->uc.uc_sigmask, sizeof(set)))
+		goto badframe;
+
+	set_current_blocked(&set);
+
+	if (restore_sigcontext(regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext))
+		goto badframe;
+
+	if (compat_restore_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack))
+		goto badframe;
+
+	return regs->ax;
+
+badframe:
+	signal_fault(regs, frame, "x32 rt_sigreturn");
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/smp.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/smp.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..be8e1bde0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/smp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,360 @@
+/*
+ *	Intel SMP support routines.
+ *
+ *	(c) 1995 Alan Cox, Building #3 <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
+ *	(c) 1998-99, 2000, 2009 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
+ *      (c) 2002,2003 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
+ *
+ *	i386 and x86_64 integration by Glauber Costa <gcosta@redhat.com>
+ *
+ *	This code is released under the GNU General Public License version 2 or
+ *	later.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
+#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
+#include <linux/cache.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+
+#include <asm/mtrr.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+#include <asm/proto.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/nmi.h>
+#include <asm/trace/irq_vectors.h>
+/*
+ *	Some notes on x86 processor bugs affecting SMP operation:
+ *
+ *	Pentium, Pentium Pro, II, III (and all CPUs) have bugs.
+ *	The Linux implications for SMP are handled as follows:
+ *
+ *	Pentium III / [Xeon]
+ *		None of the E1AP-E3AP errata are visible to the user.
+ *
+ *	E1AP.	see PII A1AP
+ *	E2AP.	see PII A2AP
+ *	E3AP.	see PII A3AP
+ *
+ *	Pentium II / [Xeon]
+ *		None of the A1AP-A3AP errata are visible to the user.
+ *
+ *	A1AP.	see PPro 1AP
+ *	A2AP.	see PPro 2AP
+ *	A3AP.	see PPro 7AP
+ *
+ *	Pentium Pro
+ *		None of 1AP-9AP errata are visible to the normal user,
+ *	except occasional delivery of 'spurious interrupt' as trap #15.
+ *	This is very rare and a non-problem.
+ *
+ *	1AP.	Linux maps APIC as non-cacheable
+ *	2AP.	worked around in hardware
+ *	3AP.	fixed in C0 and above steppings microcode update.
+ *		Linux does not use excessive STARTUP_IPIs.
+ *	4AP.	worked around in hardware
+ *	5AP.	symmetric IO mode (normal Linux operation) not affected.
+ *		'noapic' mode has vector 0xf filled out properly.
+ *	6AP.	'noapic' mode might be affected - fixed in later steppings
+ *	7AP.	We do not assume writes to the LVT deassering IRQs
+ *	8AP.	We do not enable low power mode (deep sleep) during MP bootup
+ *	9AP.	We do not use mixed mode
+ *
+ *	Pentium
+ *		There is a marginal case where REP MOVS on 100MHz SMP
+ *	machines with B stepping processors can fail. XXX should provide
+ *	an L1cache=Writethrough or L1cache=off option.
+ *
+ *		B stepping CPUs may hang. There are hardware work arounds
+ *	for this. We warn about it in case your board doesn't have the work
+ *	arounds. Basically that's so I can tell anyone with a B stepping
+ *	CPU and SMP problems "tough".
+ *
+ *	Specific items [From Pentium Processor Specification Update]
+ *
+ *	1AP.	Linux doesn't use remote read
+ *	2AP.	Linux doesn't trust APIC errors
+ *	3AP.	We work around this
+ *	4AP.	Linux never generated 3 interrupts of the same priority
+ *		to cause a lost local interrupt.
+ *	5AP.	Remote read is never used
+ *	6AP.	not affected - worked around in hardware
+ *	7AP.	not affected - worked around in hardware
+ *	8AP.	worked around in hardware - we get explicit CS errors if not
+ *	9AP.	only 'noapic' mode affected. Might generate spurious
+ *		interrupts, we log only the first one and count the
+ *		rest silently.
+ *	10AP.	not affected - worked around in hardware
+ *	11AP.	Linux reads the APIC between writes to avoid this, as per
+ *		the documentation. Make sure you preserve this as it affects
+ *		the C stepping chips too.
+ *	12AP.	not affected - worked around in hardware
+ *	13AP.	not affected - worked around in hardware
+ *	14AP.	we always deassert INIT during bootup
+ *	15AP.	not affected - worked around in hardware
+ *	16AP.	not affected - worked around in hardware
+ *	17AP.	not affected - worked around in hardware
+ *	18AP.	not affected - worked around in hardware
+ *	19AP.	not affected - worked around in BIOS
+ *
+ *	If this sounds worrying believe me these bugs are either ___RARE___,
+ *	or are signal timing bugs worked around in hardware and there's
+ *	about nothing of note with C stepping upwards.
+ */
+
+static atomic_t stopping_cpu = ATOMIC_INIT(-1);
+static bool smp_no_nmi_ipi = false;
+
+/*
+ * this function sends a 'reschedule' IPI to another CPU.
+ * it goes straight through and wastes no time serializing
+ * anything. Worst case is that we lose a reschedule ...
+ */
+static void native_smp_send_reschedule(int cpu)
+{
+	if (unlikely(cpu_is_offline(cpu))) {
+		WARN_ON(1);
+		return;
+	}
+	apic->send_IPI_mask(cpumask_of(cpu), RESCHEDULE_VECTOR);
+}
+
+void native_send_call_func_single_ipi(int cpu)
+{
+	apic->send_IPI_mask(cpumask_of(cpu), CALL_FUNCTION_SINGLE_VECTOR);
+}
+
+void native_send_call_func_ipi(const struct cpumask *mask)
+{
+	cpumask_var_t allbutself;
+
+	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&allbutself, GFP_ATOMIC)) {
+		apic->send_IPI_mask(mask, CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	cpumask_copy(allbutself, cpu_online_mask);
+	cpumask_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), allbutself);
+
+	if (cpumask_equal(mask, allbutself) &&
+	    cpumask_equal(cpu_online_mask, cpu_callout_mask))
+		apic->send_IPI_allbutself(CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR);
+	else
+		apic->send_IPI_mask(mask, CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR);
+
+	free_cpumask_var(allbutself);
+}
+
+static int smp_stop_nmi_callback(unsigned int val, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	/* We are registered on stopping cpu too, avoid spurious NMI */
+	if (raw_smp_processor_id() == atomic_read(&stopping_cpu))
+		return NMI_HANDLED;
+
+	stop_this_cpu(NULL);
+
+	return NMI_HANDLED;
+}
+
+/*
+ * this function calls the 'stop' function on all other CPUs in the system.
+ */
+
+asmlinkage __visible void smp_reboot_interrupt(void)
+{
+	ack_APIC_irq();
+	irq_enter();
+	stop_this_cpu(NULL);
+	irq_exit();
+}
+
+static void native_stop_other_cpus(int wait)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned long timeout;
+
+	if (reboot_force)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * Use an own vector here because smp_call_function
+	 * does lots of things not suitable in a panic situation.
+	 */
+
+	/*
+	 * We start by using the REBOOT_VECTOR irq.
+	 * The irq is treated as a sync point to allow critical
+	 * regions of code on other cpus to release their spin locks
+	 * and re-enable irqs.  Jumping straight to an NMI might
+	 * accidentally cause deadlocks with further shutdown/panic
+	 * code.  By syncing, we give the cpus up to one second to
+	 * finish their work before we force them off with the NMI.
+	 */
+	if (num_online_cpus() > 1) {
+		/* did someone beat us here? */
+		if (atomic_cmpxchg(&stopping_cpu, -1, safe_smp_processor_id()) != -1)
+			return;
+
+		/* sync above data before sending IRQ */
+		wmb();
+
+		apic->send_IPI_allbutself(REBOOT_VECTOR);
+
+		/*
+		 * Don't wait longer than a second if the caller
+		 * didn't ask us to wait.
+		 */
+		timeout = USEC_PER_SEC;
+		while (num_online_cpus() > 1 && (wait || timeout--))
+			udelay(1);
+	}
+	
+	/* if the REBOOT_VECTOR didn't work, try with the NMI */
+	if ((num_online_cpus() > 1) && (!smp_no_nmi_ipi))  {
+		if (register_nmi_handler(NMI_LOCAL, smp_stop_nmi_callback,
+					 NMI_FLAG_FIRST, "smp_stop"))
+			/* Note: we ignore failures here */
+			/* Hope the REBOOT_IRQ is good enough */
+			goto finish;
+
+		/* sync above data before sending IRQ */
+		wmb();
+
+		pr_emerg("Shutting down cpus with NMI\n");
+
+		apic->send_IPI_allbutself(NMI_VECTOR);
+
+		/*
+		 * Don't wait longer than a 10 ms if the caller
+		 * didn't ask us to wait.
+		 */
+		timeout = USEC_PER_MSEC * 10;
+		while (num_online_cpus() > 1 && (wait || timeout--))
+			udelay(1);
+	}
+
+finish:
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	disable_local_APIC();
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reschedule call back.
+ */
+static inline void __smp_reschedule_interrupt(void)
+{
+	inc_irq_stat(irq_resched_count);
+	scheduler_ipi();
+}
+
+__visible void smp_reschedule_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	ack_APIC_irq();
+	__smp_reschedule_interrupt();
+	/*
+	 * KVM uses this interrupt to force a cpu out of guest mode
+	 */
+}
+
+static inline void smp_entering_irq(void)
+{
+	ack_APIC_irq();
+	irq_enter();
+}
+
+__visible void smp_trace_reschedule_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Need to call irq_enter() before calling the trace point.
+	 * __smp_reschedule_interrupt() calls irq_enter/exit() too (in
+	 * scheduler_ipi(). This is OK, since those functions are allowed
+	 * to nest.
+	 */
+	smp_entering_irq();
+	trace_reschedule_entry(RESCHEDULE_VECTOR);
+	__smp_reschedule_interrupt();
+	trace_reschedule_exit(RESCHEDULE_VECTOR);
+	exiting_irq();
+	/*
+	 * KVM uses this interrupt to force a cpu out of guest mode
+	 */
+}
+
+static inline void __smp_call_function_interrupt(void)
+{
+	generic_smp_call_function_interrupt();
+	inc_irq_stat(irq_call_count);
+}
+
+__visible void smp_call_function_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	smp_entering_irq();
+	__smp_call_function_interrupt();
+	exiting_irq();
+}
+
+__visible void smp_trace_call_function_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	smp_entering_irq();
+	trace_call_function_entry(CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR);
+	__smp_call_function_interrupt();
+	trace_call_function_exit(CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR);
+	exiting_irq();
+}
+
+static inline void __smp_call_function_single_interrupt(void)
+{
+	generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt();
+	inc_irq_stat(irq_call_count);
+}
+
+__visible void smp_call_function_single_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	smp_entering_irq();
+	__smp_call_function_single_interrupt();
+	exiting_irq();
+}
+
+__visible void smp_trace_call_function_single_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	smp_entering_irq();
+	trace_call_function_single_entry(CALL_FUNCTION_SINGLE_VECTOR);
+	__smp_call_function_single_interrupt();
+	trace_call_function_single_exit(CALL_FUNCTION_SINGLE_VECTOR);
+	exiting_irq();
+}
+
+static int __init nonmi_ipi_setup(char *str)
+{
+	smp_no_nmi_ipi = true;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+__setup("nonmi_ipi", nonmi_ipi_setup);
+
+struct smp_ops smp_ops = {
+	.smp_prepare_boot_cpu	= native_smp_prepare_boot_cpu,
+	.smp_prepare_cpus	= native_smp_prepare_cpus,
+	.smp_cpus_done		= native_smp_cpus_done,
+
+	.stop_other_cpus	= native_stop_other_cpus,
+	.smp_send_reschedule	= native_smp_send_reschedule,
+
+	.cpu_up			= native_cpu_up,
+	.cpu_die		= native_cpu_die,
+	.cpu_disable		= native_cpu_disable,
+	.play_dead		= native_play_dead,
+
+	.send_call_func_ipi	= native_send_call_func_ipi,
+	.send_call_func_single_ipi = native_send_call_func_single_ipi,
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(smp_ops);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..50e547eac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1514 @@
+ /*
+ *	x86 SMP booting functions
+ *
+ *	(c) 1995 Alan Cox, Building #3 <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
+ *	(c) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2009 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
+ *	Copyright 2001 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
+ *
+ *	Much of the core SMP work is based on previous work by Thomas Radke, to
+ *	whom a great many thanks are extended.
+ *
+ *	Thanks to Intel for making available several different Pentium,
+ *	Pentium Pro and Pentium-II/Xeon MP machines.
+ *	Original development of Linux SMP code supported by Caldera.
+ *
+ *	This code is released under the GNU General Public License version 2 or
+ *	later.
+ *
+ *	Fixes
+ *		Felix Koop	:	NR_CPUS used properly
+ *		Jose Renau	:	Handle single CPU case.
+ *		Alan Cox	:	By repeated request 8) - Total BogoMIPS report.
+ *		Greg Wright	:	Fix for kernel stacks panic.
+ *		Erich Boleyn	:	MP v1.4 and additional changes.
+ *	Matthias Sattler	:	Changes for 2.1 kernel map.
+ *	Michel Lespinasse	:	Changes for 2.1 kernel map.
+ *	Michael Chastain	:	Change trampoline.S to gnu as.
+ *		Alan Cox	:	Dumb bug: 'B' step PPro's are fine
+ *		Ingo Molnar	:	Added APIC timers, based on code
+ *					from Jose Renau
+ *		Ingo Molnar	:	various cleanups and rewrites
+ *		Tigran Aivazian	:	fixed "0.00 in /proc/uptime on SMP" bug.
+ *	Maciej W. Rozycki	:	Bits for genuine 82489DX APICs
+ *	Andi Kleen		:	Changed for SMP boot into long mode.
+ *		Martin J. Bligh	: 	Added support for multi-quad systems
+ *		Dave Jones	:	Report invalid combinations of Athlon CPUs.
+ *		Rusty Russell	:	Hacked into shape for new "hotplug" boot process.
+ *      Andi Kleen              :       Converted to new state machine.
+ *	Ashok Raj		: 	CPU hotplug support
+ *	Glauber Costa		:	i386 and x86_64 integration
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/nmi.h>
+#include <linux/tboot.h>
+#include <linux/stackprotector.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/cpuidle.h>
+
+#include <asm/acpi.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/nmi.h>
+#include <asm/irq.h>
+#include <asm/idle.h>
+#include <asm/realmode.h>
+#include <asm/cpu.h>
+#include <asm/numa.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/mtrr.h>
+#include <asm/mwait.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/io_apic.h>
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+#include <asm/fpu-internal.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/uv/uv.h>
+#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
+#include <asm/i8259.h>
+#include <asm/realmode.h>
+#include <asm/misc.h>
+
+/* Number of siblings per CPU package */
+int smp_num_siblings = 1;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_num_siblings);
+
+/* Last level cache ID of each logical CPU */
+DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(u16, cpu_llc_id) = BAD_APICID;
+
+/* representing HT siblings of each logical CPU */
+DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(cpumask_var_t, cpu_sibling_map);
+EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_sibling_map);
+
+/* representing HT and core siblings of each logical CPU */
+DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(cpumask_var_t, cpu_core_map);
+EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_core_map);
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(cpumask_var_t, cpu_llc_shared_map);
+
+/* Per CPU bogomips and other parameters */
+DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(struct cpuinfo_x86, cpu_info);
+EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_info);
+
+atomic_t init_deasserted;
+
+static inline void smpboot_setup_warm_reset_vector(unsigned long start_eip)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
+	CMOS_WRITE(0xa, 0xf);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
+	local_flush_tlb();
+	pr_debug("1.\n");
+	*((volatile unsigned short *)phys_to_virt(TRAMPOLINE_PHYS_HIGH)) =
+							start_eip >> 4;
+	pr_debug("2.\n");
+	*((volatile unsigned short *)phys_to_virt(TRAMPOLINE_PHYS_LOW)) =
+							start_eip & 0xf;
+	pr_debug("3.\n");
+}
+
+static inline void smpboot_restore_warm_reset_vector(void)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	/*
+	 * Install writable page 0 entry to set BIOS data area.
+	 */
+	local_flush_tlb();
+
+	/*
+	 * Paranoid:  Set warm reset code and vector here back
+	 * to default values.
+	 */
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
+	CMOS_WRITE(0, 0xf);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
+
+	*((volatile u32 *)phys_to_virt(TRAMPOLINE_PHYS_LOW)) = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Report back to the Boot Processor during boot time or to the caller processor
+ * during CPU online.
+ */
+static void smp_callin(void)
+{
+	int cpuid, phys_id;
+
+	/*
+	 * If waken up by an INIT in an 82489DX configuration
+	 * we may get here before an INIT-deassert IPI reaches
+	 * our local APIC.  We have to wait for the IPI or we'll
+	 * lock up on an APIC access.
+	 *
+	 * Since CPU0 is not wakened up by INIT, it doesn't wait for the IPI.
+	 */
+	cpuid = smp_processor_id();
+	if (apic->wait_for_init_deassert && cpuid)
+		while (!atomic_read(&init_deasserted))
+			cpu_relax();
+
+	/*
+	 * (This works even if the APIC is not enabled.)
+	 */
+	phys_id = read_apic_id();
+
+	/*
+	 * the boot CPU has finished the init stage and is spinning
+	 * on callin_map until we finish. We are free to set up this
+	 * CPU, first the APIC. (this is probably redundant on most
+	 * boards)
+	 */
+	apic_ap_setup();
+
+	/*
+	 * Need to setup vector mappings before we enable interrupts.
+	 */
+	setup_vector_irq(smp_processor_id());
+
+	/*
+	 * Save our processor parameters. Note: this information
+	 * is needed for clock calibration.
+	 */
+	smp_store_cpu_info(cpuid);
+
+	/*
+	 * Get our bogomips.
+	 * Update loops_per_jiffy in cpu_data. Previous call to
+	 * smp_store_cpu_info() stored a value that is close but not as
+	 * accurate as the value just calculated.
+	 */
+	calibrate_delay();
+	cpu_data(cpuid).loops_per_jiffy = loops_per_jiffy;
+	pr_debug("Stack at about %p\n", &cpuid);
+
+	/*
+	 * This must be done before setting cpu_online_mask
+	 * or calling notify_cpu_starting.
+	 */
+	set_cpu_sibling_map(raw_smp_processor_id());
+	wmb();
+
+	notify_cpu_starting(cpuid);
+
+	/*
+	 * Allow the master to continue.
+	 */
+	cpumask_set_cpu(cpuid, cpu_callin_mask);
+}
+
+static int cpu0_logical_apicid;
+static int enable_start_cpu0;
+/*
+ * Activate a secondary processor.
+ */
+static void notrace start_secondary(void *unused)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Don't put *anything* before cpu_init(), SMP booting is too
+	 * fragile that we want to limit the things done here to the
+	 * most necessary things.
+	 */
+	cpu_init();
+	x86_cpuinit.early_percpu_clock_init();
+	preempt_disable();
+	smp_callin();
+
+	enable_start_cpu0 = 0;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	/* switch away from the initial page table */
+	load_cr3(swapper_pg_dir);
+	__flush_tlb_all();
+#endif
+
+	/* otherwise gcc will move up smp_processor_id before the cpu_init */
+	barrier();
+	/*
+	 * Check TSC synchronization with the BP:
+	 */
+	check_tsc_sync_target();
+
+	/*
+	 * Enable the espfix hack for this CPU
+	 */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX64
+	init_espfix_ap();
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * We need to hold vector_lock so there the set of online cpus
+	 * does not change while we are assigning vectors to cpus.  Holding
+	 * this lock ensures we don't half assign or remove an irq from a cpu.
+	 */
+	lock_vector_lock();
+	set_cpu_online(smp_processor_id(), true);
+	unlock_vector_lock();
+	cpu_set_state_online(smp_processor_id());
+	x86_platform.nmi_init();
+
+	/* enable local interrupts */
+	local_irq_enable();
+
+	/* to prevent fake stack check failure in clock setup */
+	boot_init_stack_canary();
+
+	x86_cpuinit.setup_percpu_clockev();
+
+	wmb();
+	cpu_startup_entry(CPUHP_ONLINE);
+}
+
+void __init smp_store_boot_cpu_info(void)
+{
+	int id = 0; /* CPU 0 */
+	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(id);
+
+	*c = boot_cpu_data;
+	c->cpu_index = id;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The bootstrap kernel entry code has set these up. Save them for
+ * a given CPU
+ */
+void smp_store_cpu_info(int id)
+{
+	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(id);
+
+	*c = boot_cpu_data;
+	c->cpu_index = id;
+	/*
+	 * During boot time, CPU0 has this setup already. Save the info when
+	 * bringing up AP or offlined CPU0.
+	 */
+	identify_secondary_cpu(c);
+}
+
+static bool
+topology_same_node(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, struct cpuinfo_x86 *o)
+{
+	int cpu1 = c->cpu_index, cpu2 = o->cpu_index;
+
+	return (cpu_to_node(cpu1) == cpu_to_node(cpu2));
+}
+
+static bool
+topology_sane(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, struct cpuinfo_x86 *o, const char *name)
+{
+	int cpu1 = c->cpu_index, cpu2 = o->cpu_index;
+
+	return !WARN_ONCE(!topology_same_node(c, o),
+		"sched: CPU #%d's %s-sibling CPU #%d is not on the same node! "
+		"[node: %d != %d]. Ignoring dependency.\n",
+		cpu1, name, cpu2, cpu_to_node(cpu1), cpu_to_node(cpu2));
+}
+
+#define link_mask(_m, c1, c2)						\
+do {									\
+	cpumask_set_cpu((c1), cpu_##_m##_mask(c2));			\
+	cpumask_set_cpu((c2), cpu_##_m##_mask(c1));			\
+} while (0)
+
+static bool match_smt(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, struct cpuinfo_x86 *o)
+{
+	if (cpu_has_topoext) {
+		int cpu1 = c->cpu_index, cpu2 = o->cpu_index;
+
+		if (c->phys_proc_id == o->phys_proc_id &&
+		    per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu1) == per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu2) &&
+		    c->compute_unit_id == o->compute_unit_id)
+			return topology_sane(c, o, "smt");
+
+	} else if (c->phys_proc_id == o->phys_proc_id &&
+		   c->cpu_core_id == o->cpu_core_id) {
+		return topology_sane(c, o, "smt");
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static bool match_llc(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, struct cpuinfo_x86 *o)
+{
+	int cpu1 = c->cpu_index, cpu2 = o->cpu_index;
+
+	if (per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu1) != BAD_APICID &&
+	    per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu1) == per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu2))
+		return topology_sane(c, o, "llc");
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unlike the other levels, we do not enforce keeping a
+ * multicore group inside a NUMA node.  If this happens, we will
+ * discard the MC level of the topology later.
+ */
+static bool match_die(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, struct cpuinfo_x86 *o)
+{
+	if (c->phys_proc_id == o->phys_proc_id)
+		return true;
+	return false;
+}
+
+static struct sched_domain_topology_level numa_inside_package_topology[] = {
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_SMT
+	{ cpu_smt_mask, cpu_smt_flags, SD_INIT_NAME(SMT) },
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_MC
+	{ cpu_coregroup_mask, cpu_core_flags, SD_INIT_NAME(MC) },
+#endif
+	{ NULL, },
+};
+/*
+ * set_sched_topology() sets the topology internal to a CPU.  The
+ * NUMA topologies are layered on top of it to build the full
+ * system topology.
+ *
+ * If NUMA nodes are observed to occur within a CPU package, this
+ * function should be called.  It forces the sched domain code to
+ * only use the SMT level for the CPU portion of the topology.
+ * This essentially falls back to relying on NUMA information
+ * from the SRAT table to describe the entire system topology
+ * (except for hyperthreads).
+ */
+static void primarily_use_numa_for_topology(void)
+{
+	set_sched_topology(numa_inside_package_topology);
+}
+
+void set_cpu_sibling_map(int cpu)
+{
+	bool has_smt = smp_num_siblings > 1;
+	bool has_mp = has_smt || boot_cpu_data.x86_max_cores > 1;
+	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
+	struct cpuinfo_x86 *o;
+	int i;
+
+	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cpu_sibling_setup_mask);
+
+	if (!has_mp) {
+		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cpu_sibling_mask(cpu));
+		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cpu_llc_shared_mask(cpu));
+		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cpu_core_mask(cpu));
+		c->booted_cores = 1;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	for_each_cpu(i, cpu_sibling_setup_mask) {
+		o = &cpu_data(i);
+
+		if ((i == cpu) || (has_smt && match_smt(c, o)))
+			link_mask(sibling, cpu, i);
+
+		if ((i == cpu) || (has_mp && match_llc(c, o)))
+			link_mask(llc_shared, cpu, i);
+
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * This needs a separate iteration over the cpus because we rely on all
+	 * cpu_sibling_mask links to be set-up.
+	 */
+	for_each_cpu(i, cpu_sibling_setup_mask) {
+		o = &cpu_data(i);
+
+		if ((i == cpu) || (has_mp && match_die(c, o))) {
+			link_mask(core, cpu, i);
+
+			/*
+			 *  Does this new cpu bringup a new core?
+			 */
+			if (cpumask_weight(cpu_sibling_mask(cpu)) == 1) {
+				/*
+				 * for each core in package, increment
+				 * the booted_cores for this new cpu
+				 */
+				if (cpumask_first(cpu_sibling_mask(i)) == i)
+					c->booted_cores++;
+				/*
+				 * increment the core count for all
+				 * the other cpus in this package
+				 */
+				if (i != cpu)
+					cpu_data(i).booted_cores++;
+			} else if (i != cpu && !c->booted_cores)
+				c->booted_cores = cpu_data(i).booted_cores;
+		}
+		if (match_die(c, o) && !topology_same_node(c, o))
+			primarily_use_numa_for_topology();
+	}
+}
+
+/* maps the cpu to the sched domain representing multi-core */
+const struct cpumask *cpu_coregroup_mask(int cpu)
+{
+	return cpu_llc_shared_mask(cpu);
+}
+
+static void impress_friends(void)
+{
+	int cpu;
+	unsigned long bogosum = 0;
+	/*
+	 * Allow the user to impress friends.
+	 */
+	pr_debug("Before bogomips\n");
+	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+		if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_callout_mask))
+			bogosum += cpu_data(cpu).loops_per_jiffy;
+	pr_info("Total of %d processors activated (%lu.%02lu BogoMIPS)\n",
+		num_online_cpus(),
+		bogosum/(500000/HZ),
+		(bogosum/(5000/HZ))%100);
+
+	pr_debug("Before bogocount - setting activated=1\n");
+}
+
+void __inquire_remote_apic(int apicid)
+{
+	unsigned i, regs[] = { APIC_ID >> 4, APIC_LVR >> 4, APIC_SPIV >> 4 };
+	const char * const names[] = { "ID", "VERSION", "SPIV" };
+	int timeout;
+	u32 status;
+
+	pr_info("Inquiring remote APIC 0x%x...\n", apicid);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(regs); i++) {
+		pr_info("... APIC 0x%x %s: ", apicid, names[i]);
+
+		/*
+		 * Wait for idle.
+		 */
+		status = safe_apic_wait_icr_idle();
+		if (status)
+			pr_cont("a previous APIC delivery may have failed\n");
+
+		apic_icr_write(APIC_DM_REMRD | regs[i], apicid);
+
+		timeout = 0;
+		do {
+			udelay(100);
+			status = apic_read(APIC_ICR) & APIC_ICR_RR_MASK;
+		} while (status == APIC_ICR_RR_INPROG && timeout++ < 1000);
+
+		switch (status) {
+		case APIC_ICR_RR_VALID:
+			status = apic_read(APIC_RRR);
+			pr_cont("%08x\n", status);
+			break;
+		default:
+			pr_cont("failed\n");
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Poke the other CPU in the eye via NMI to wake it up. Remember that the normal
+ * INIT, INIT, STARTUP sequence will reset the chip hard for us, and this
+ * won't ... remember to clear down the APIC, etc later.
+ */
+int
+wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_nmi(int apicid, unsigned long start_eip)
+{
+	unsigned long send_status, accept_status = 0;
+	int maxlvt;
+
+	/* Target chip */
+	/* Boot on the stack */
+	/* Kick the second */
+	apic_icr_write(APIC_DM_NMI | apic->dest_logical, apicid);
+
+	pr_debug("Waiting for send to finish...\n");
+	send_status = safe_apic_wait_icr_idle();
+
+	/*
+	 * Give the other CPU some time to accept the IPI.
+	 */
+	udelay(200);
+	if (APIC_INTEGRATED(apic_version[boot_cpu_physical_apicid])) {
+		maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
+		if (maxlvt > 3)			/* Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP.  */
+			apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+		accept_status = (apic_read(APIC_ESR) & 0xEF);
+	}
+	pr_debug("NMI sent\n");
+
+	if (send_status)
+		pr_err("APIC never delivered???\n");
+	if (accept_status)
+		pr_err("APIC delivery error (%lx)\n", accept_status);
+
+	return (send_status | accept_status);
+}
+
+static int
+wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_init(int phys_apicid, unsigned long start_eip)
+{
+	unsigned long send_status, accept_status = 0;
+	int maxlvt, num_starts, j;
+
+	maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
+
+	/*
+	 * Be paranoid about clearing APIC errors.
+	 */
+	if (APIC_INTEGRATED(apic_version[phys_apicid])) {
+		if (maxlvt > 3)		/* Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP.  */
+			apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+		apic_read(APIC_ESR);
+	}
+
+	pr_debug("Asserting INIT\n");
+
+	/*
+	 * Turn INIT on target chip
+	 */
+	/*
+	 * Send IPI
+	 */
+	apic_icr_write(APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG | APIC_INT_ASSERT | APIC_DM_INIT,
+		       phys_apicid);
+
+	pr_debug("Waiting for send to finish...\n");
+	send_status = safe_apic_wait_icr_idle();
+
+	mdelay(10);
+
+	pr_debug("Deasserting INIT\n");
+
+	/* Target chip */
+	/* Send IPI */
+	apic_icr_write(APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG | APIC_DM_INIT, phys_apicid);
+
+	pr_debug("Waiting for send to finish...\n");
+	send_status = safe_apic_wait_icr_idle();
+
+	mb();
+	atomic_set(&init_deasserted, 1);
+
+	/*
+	 * Should we send STARTUP IPIs ?
+	 *
+	 * Determine this based on the APIC version.
+	 * If we don't have an integrated APIC, don't send the STARTUP IPIs.
+	 */
+	if (APIC_INTEGRATED(apic_version[phys_apicid]))
+		num_starts = 2;
+	else
+		num_starts = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Paravirt / VMI wants a startup IPI hook here to set up the
+	 * target processor state.
+	 */
+	startup_ipi_hook(phys_apicid, (unsigned long) start_secondary,
+			 stack_start);
+
+	/*
+	 * Run STARTUP IPI loop.
+	 */
+	pr_debug("#startup loops: %d\n", num_starts);
+
+	for (j = 1; j <= num_starts; j++) {
+		pr_debug("Sending STARTUP #%d\n", j);
+		if (maxlvt > 3)		/* Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP.  */
+			apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+		apic_read(APIC_ESR);
+		pr_debug("After apic_write\n");
+
+		/*
+		 * STARTUP IPI
+		 */
+
+		/* Target chip */
+		/* Boot on the stack */
+		/* Kick the second */
+		apic_icr_write(APIC_DM_STARTUP | (start_eip >> 12),
+			       phys_apicid);
+
+		/*
+		 * Give the other CPU some time to accept the IPI.
+		 */
+		udelay(300);
+
+		pr_debug("Startup point 1\n");
+
+		pr_debug("Waiting for send to finish...\n");
+		send_status = safe_apic_wait_icr_idle();
+
+		/*
+		 * Give the other CPU some time to accept the IPI.
+		 */
+		udelay(200);
+		if (maxlvt > 3)		/* Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP.  */
+			apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+		accept_status = (apic_read(APIC_ESR) & 0xEF);
+		if (send_status || accept_status)
+			break;
+	}
+	pr_debug("After Startup\n");
+
+	if (send_status)
+		pr_err("APIC never delivered???\n");
+	if (accept_status)
+		pr_err("APIC delivery error (%lx)\n", accept_status);
+
+	return (send_status | accept_status);
+}
+
+void smp_announce(void)
+{
+	int num_nodes = num_online_nodes();
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "x86: Booted up %d node%s, %d CPUs\n",
+	       num_nodes, (num_nodes > 1 ? "s" : ""), num_online_cpus());
+}
+
+/* reduce the number of lines printed when booting a large cpu count system */
+static void announce_cpu(int cpu, int apicid)
+{
+	static int current_node = -1;
+	int node = early_cpu_to_node(cpu);
+	static int width, node_width;
+
+	if (!width)
+		width = num_digits(num_possible_cpus()) + 1; /* + '#' sign */
+
+	if (!node_width)
+		node_width = num_digits(num_possible_nodes()) + 1; /* + '#' */
+
+	if (cpu == 1)
+		printk(KERN_INFO "x86: Booting SMP configuration:\n");
+
+	if (system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING) {
+		if (node != current_node) {
+			if (current_node > (-1))
+				pr_cont("\n");
+			current_node = node;
+
+			printk(KERN_INFO ".... node %*s#%d, CPUs:  ",
+			       node_width - num_digits(node), " ", node);
+		}
+
+		/* Add padding for the BSP */
+		if (cpu == 1)
+			pr_cont("%*s", width + 1, " ");
+
+		pr_cont("%*s#%d", width - num_digits(cpu), " ", cpu);
+
+	} else
+		pr_info("Booting Node %d Processor %d APIC 0x%x\n",
+			node, cpu, apicid);
+}
+
+static int wakeup_cpu0_nmi(unsigned int cmd, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	int cpu;
+
+	cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	if (cpu == 0 && !cpu_online(cpu) && enable_start_cpu0)
+		return NMI_HANDLED;
+
+	return NMI_DONE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wake up AP by INIT, INIT, STARTUP sequence.
+ *
+ * Instead of waiting for STARTUP after INITs, BSP will execute the BIOS
+ * boot-strap code which is not a desired behavior for waking up BSP. To
+ * void the boot-strap code, wake up CPU0 by NMI instead.
+ *
+ * This works to wake up soft offlined CPU0 only. If CPU0 is hard offlined
+ * (i.e. physically hot removed and then hot added), NMI won't wake it up.
+ * We'll change this code in the future to wake up hard offlined CPU0 if
+ * real platform and request are available.
+ */
+static int
+wakeup_cpu_via_init_nmi(int cpu, unsigned long start_ip, int apicid,
+	       int *cpu0_nmi_registered)
+{
+	int id;
+	int boot_error;
+
+	preempt_disable();
+
+	/*
+	 * Wake up AP by INIT, INIT, STARTUP sequence.
+	 */
+	if (cpu) {
+		boot_error = wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_init(apicid, start_ip);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Wake up BSP by nmi.
+	 *
+	 * Register a NMI handler to help wake up CPU0.
+	 */
+	boot_error = register_nmi_handler(NMI_LOCAL,
+					  wakeup_cpu0_nmi, 0, "wake_cpu0");
+
+	if (!boot_error) {
+		enable_start_cpu0 = 1;
+		*cpu0_nmi_registered = 1;
+		if (apic->dest_logical == APIC_DEST_LOGICAL)
+			id = cpu0_logical_apicid;
+		else
+			id = apicid;
+		boot_error = wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_nmi(id, start_ip);
+	}
+
+out:
+	preempt_enable();
+
+	return boot_error;
+}
+
+void common_cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle)
+{
+	/* Just in case we booted with a single CPU. */
+	alternatives_enable_smp();
+
+	per_cpu(current_task, cpu) = idle;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	/* Stack for startup_32 can be just as for start_secondary onwards */
+	irq_ctx_init(cpu);
+	per_cpu(cpu_current_top_of_stack, cpu) =
+		(unsigned long)task_stack_page(idle) + THREAD_SIZE;
+#else
+	clear_tsk_thread_flag(idle, TIF_FORK);
+	initial_gs = per_cpu_offset(cpu);
+#endif
+	per_cpu(kernel_stack, cpu) =
+		(unsigned long)task_stack_page(idle) + THREAD_SIZE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * NOTE - on most systems this is a PHYSICAL apic ID, but on multiquad
+ * (ie clustered apic addressing mode), this is a LOGICAL apic ID.
+ * Returns zero if CPU booted OK, else error code from
+ * ->wakeup_secondary_cpu.
+ */
+static int do_boot_cpu(int apicid, int cpu, struct task_struct *idle)
+{
+	volatile u32 *trampoline_status =
+		(volatile u32 *) __va(real_mode_header->trampoline_status);
+	/* start_ip had better be page-aligned! */
+	unsigned long start_ip = real_mode_header->trampoline_start;
+
+	unsigned long boot_error = 0;
+	int cpu0_nmi_registered = 0;
+	unsigned long timeout;
+
+	idle->thread.sp = (unsigned long) (((struct pt_regs *)
+			  (THREAD_SIZE +  task_stack_page(idle))) - 1);
+
+	early_gdt_descr.address = (unsigned long)get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu);
+	initial_code = (unsigned long)start_secondary;
+	stack_start  = idle->thread.sp;
+
+	/* So we see what's up */
+	announce_cpu(cpu, apicid);
+
+	/*
+	 * This grunge runs the startup process for
+	 * the targeted processor.
+	 */
+
+	atomic_set(&init_deasserted, 0);
+
+	if (get_uv_system_type() != UV_NON_UNIQUE_APIC) {
+
+		pr_debug("Setting warm reset code and vector.\n");
+
+		smpboot_setup_warm_reset_vector(start_ip);
+		/*
+		 * Be paranoid about clearing APIC errors.
+		*/
+		if (APIC_INTEGRATED(apic_version[boot_cpu_physical_apicid])) {
+			apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
+			apic_read(APIC_ESR);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * AP might wait on cpu_callout_mask in cpu_init() with
+	 * cpu_initialized_mask set if previous attempt to online
+	 * it timed-out. Clear cpu_initialized_mask so that after
+	 * INIT/SIPI it could start with a clean state.
+	 */
+	cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, cpu_initialized_mask);
+	smp_mb();
+
+	/*
+	 * Wake up a CPU in difference cases:
+	 * - Use the method in the APIC driver if it's defined
+	 * Otherwise,
+	 * - Use an INIT boot APIC message for APs or NMI for BSP.
+	 */
+	if (apic->wakeup_secondary_cpu)
+		boot_error = apic->wakeup_secondary_cpu(apicid, start_ip);
+	else
+		boot_error = wakeup_cpu_via_init_nmi(cpu, start_ip, apicid,
+						     &cpu0_nmi_registered);
+
+	if (!boot_error) {
+		/*
+		 * Wait 10s total for a response from AP
+		 */
+		boot_error = -1;
+		timeout = jiffies + 10*HZ;
+		while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
+			if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_initialized_mask)) {
+				/*
+				 * Tell AP to proceed with initialization
+				 */
+				cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cpu_callout_mask);
+				boot_error = 0;
+				break;
+			}
+			udelay(100);
+			schedule();
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!boot_error) {
+		/*
+		 * Wait till AP completes initial initialization
+		 */
+		while (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_callin_mask)) {
+			/*
+			 * Allow other tasks to run while we wait for the
+			 * AP to come online. This also gives a chance
+			 * for the MTRR work(triggered by the AP coming online)
+			 * to be completed in the stop machine context.
+			 */
+			udelay(100);
+			schedule();
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* mark "stuck" area as not stuck */
+	*trampoline_status = 0;
+
+	if (get_uv_system_type() != UV_NON_UNIQUE_APIC) {
+		/*
+		 * Cleanup possible dangling ends...
+		 */
+		smpboot_restore_warm_reset_vector();
+	}
+	/*
+	 * Clean up the nmi handler. Do this after the callin and callout sync
+	 * to avoid impact of possible long unregister time.
+	 */
+	if (cpu0_nmi_registered)
+		unregister_nmi_handler(NMI_LOCAL, "wake_cpu0");
+
+	return boot_error;
+}
+
+int native_cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *tidle)
+{
+	int apicid = apic->cpu_present_to_apicid(cpu);
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int err;
+
+	WARN_ON(irqs_disabled());
+
+	pr_debug("++++++++++++++++++++=_---CPU UP  %u\n", cpu);
+
+	if (apicid == BAD_APICID ||
+	    !physid_isset(apicid, phys_cpu_present_map) ||
+	    !apic->apic_id_valid(apicid)) {
+		pr_err("%s: bad cpu %d\n", __func__, cpu);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Already booted CPU?
+	 */
+	if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_callin_mask)) {
+		pr_debug("do_boot_cpu %d Already started\n", cpu);
+		return -ENOSYS;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Save current MTRR state in case it was changed since early boot
+	 * (e.g. by the ACPI SMI) to initialize new CPUs with MTRRs in sync:
+	 */
+	mtrr_save_state();
+
+	/* x86 CPUs take themselves offline, so delayed offline is OK. */
+	err = cpu_check_up_prepare(cpu);
+	if (err && err != -EBUSY)
+		return err;
+
+	/* the FPU context is blank, nobody can own it */
+	__cpu_disable_lazy_restore(cpu);
+
+	common_cpu_up(cpu, tidle);
+
+	err = do_boot_cpu(apicid, cpu, tidle);
+	if (err) {
+		pr_err("do_boot_cpu failed(%d) to wakeup CPU#%u\n", err, cpu);
+		return -EIO;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Check TSC synchronization with the AP (keep irqs disabled
+	 * while doing so):
+	 */
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	check_tsc_sync_source(cpu);
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+	while (!cpu_online(cpu)) {
+		cpu_relax();
+		touch_nmi_watchdog();
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * arch_disable_smp_support() - disables SMP support for x86 at runtime
+ */
+void arch_disable_smp_support(void)
+{
+	disable_ioapic_support();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Fall back to non SMP mode after errors.
+ *
+ * RED-PEN audit/test this more. I bet there is more state messed up here.
+ */
+static __init void disable_smp(void)
+{
+	pr_info("SMP disabled\n");
+
+	disable_ioapic_support();
+
+	init_cpu_present(cpumask_of(0));
+	init_cpu_possible(cpumask_of(0));
+
+	if (smp_found_config)
+		physid_set_mask_of_physid(boot_cpu_physical_apicid, &phys_cpu_present_map);
+	else
+		physid_set_mask_of_physid(0, &phys_cpu_present_map);
+	cpumask_set_cpu(0, cpu_sibling_mask(0));
+	cpumask_set_cpu(0, cpu_core_mask(0));
+}
+
+enum {
+	SMP_OK,
+	SMP_NO_CONFIG,
+	SMP_NO_APIC,
+	SMP_FORCE_UP,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Various sanity checks.
+ */
+static int __init smp_sanity_check(unsigned max_cpus)
+{
+	preempt_disable();
+
+#if !defined(CONFIG_X86_BIGSMP) && defined(CONFIG_X86_32)
+	if (def_to_bigsmp && nr_cpu_ids > 8) {
+		unsigned int cpu;
+		unsigned nr;
+
+		pr_warn("More than 8 CPUs detected - skipping them\n"
+			"Use CONFIG_X86_BIGSMP\n");
+
+		nr = 0;
+		for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
+			if (nr >= 8)
+				set_cpu_present(cpu, false);
+			nr++;
+		}
+
+		nr = 0;
+		for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+			if (nr >= 8)
+				set_cpu_possible(cpu, false);
+			nr++;
+		}
+
+		nr_cpu_ids = 8;
+	}
+#endif
+
+	if (!physid_isset(hard_smp_processor_id(), phys_cpu_present_map)) {
+		pr_warn("weird, boot CPU (#%d) not listed by the BIOS\n",
+			hard_smp_processor_id());
+
+		physid_set(hard_smp_processor_id(), phys_cpu_present_map);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If we couldn't find an SMP configuration at boot time,
+	 * get out of here now!
+	 */
+	if (!smp_found_config && !acpi_lapic) {
+		preempt_enable();
+		pr_notice("SMP motherboard not detected\n");
+		return SMP_NO_CONFIG;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Should not be necessary because the MP table should list the boot
+	 * CPU too, but we do it for the sake of robustness anyway.
+	 */
+	if (!apic->check_phys_apicid_present(boot_cpu_physical_apicid)) {
+		pr_notice("weird, boot CPU (#%d) not listed by the BIOS\n",
+			  boot_cpu_physical_apicid);
+		physid_set(hard_smp_processor_id(), phys_cpu_present_map);
+	}
+	preempt_enable();
+
+	/*
+	 * If we couldn't find a local APIC, then get out of here now!
+	 */
+	if (APIC_INTEGRATED(apic_version[boot_cpu_physical_apicid]) &&
+	    !cpu_has_apic) {
+		if (!disable_apic) {
+			pr_err("BIOS bug, local APIC #%d not detected!...\n",
+				boot_cpu_physical_apicid);
+			pr_err("... forcing use of dummy APIC emulation (tell your hw vendor)\n");
+		}
+		return SMP_NO_APIC;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If SMP should be disabled, then really disable it!
+	 */
+	if (!max_cpus) {
+		pr_info("SMP mode deactivated\n");
+		return SMP_FORCE_UP;
+	}
+
+	return SMP_OK;
+}
+
+static void __init smp_cpu_index_default(void)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c;
+
+	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
+		c = &cpu_data(i);
+		/* mark all to hotplug */
+		c->cpu_index = nr_cpu_ids;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Prepare for SMP bootup.  The MP table or ACPI has been read
+ * earlier.  Just do some sanity checking here and enable APIC mode.
+ */
+void __init native_smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	smp_cpu_index_default();
+
+	/*
+	 * Setup boot CPU information
+	 */
+	smp_store_boot_cpu_info(); /* Final full version of the data */
+	cpumask_copy(cpu_callin_mask, cpumask_of(0));
+	mb();
+
+	current_thread_info()->cpu = 0;  /* needed? */
+	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
+		zalloc_cpumask_var(&per_cpu(cpu_sibling_map, i), GFP_KERNEL);
+		zalloc_cpumask_var(&per_cpu(cpu_core_map, i), GFP_KERNEL);
+		zalloc_cpumask_var(&per_cpu(cpu_llc_shared_map, i), GFP_KERNEL);
+	}
+	set_cpu_sibling_map(0);
+
+	switch (smp_sanity_check(max_cpus)) {
+	case SMP_NO_CONFIG:
+		disable_smp();
+		if (APIC_init_uniprocessor())
+			pr_notice("Local APIC not detected. Using dummy APIC emulation.\n");
+		return;
+	case SMP_NO_APIC:
+		disable_smp();
+		return;
+	case SMP_FORCE_UP:
+		disable_smp();
+		apic_bsp_setup(false);
+		return;
+	case SMP_OK:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	default_setup_apic_routing();
+
+	if (read_apic_id() != boot_cpu_physical_apicid) {
+		panic("Boot APIC ID in local APIC unexpected (%d vs %d)",
+		     read_apic_id(), boot_cpu_physical_apicid);
+		/* Or can we switch back to PIC here? */
+	}
+
+	cpu0_logical_apicid = apic_bsp_setup(false);
+
+	pr_info("CPU%d: ", 0);
+	print_cpu_info(&cpu_data(0));
+
+	if (is_uv_system())
+		uv_system_init();
+
+	set_mtrr_aps_delayed_init();
+}
+
+void arch_enable_nonboot_cpus_begin(void)
+{
+	set_mtrr_aps_delayed_init();
+}
+
+void arch_enable_nonboot_cpus_end(void)
+{
+	mtrr_aps_init();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Early setup to make printk work.
+ */
+void __init native_smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
+{
+	int me = smp_processor_id();
+	switch_to_new_gdt(me);
+	/* already set me in cpu_online_mask in boot_cpu_init() */
+	cpumask_set_cpu(me, cpu_callout_mask);
+	cpu_set_state_online(me);
+}
+
+void __init native_smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus)
+{
+	pr_debug("Boot done\n");
+
+	nmi_selftest();
+	impress_friends();
+	setup_ioapic_dest();
+	mtrr_aps_init();
+}
+
+static int __initdata setup_possible_cpus = -1;
+static int __init _setup_possible_cpus(char *str)
+{
+	get_option(&str, &setup_possible_cpus);
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("possible_cpus", _setup_possible_cpus);
+
+
+/*
+ * cpu_possible_mask should be static, it cannot change as cpu's
+ * are onlined, or offlined. The reason is per-cpu data-structures
+ * are allocated by some modules at init time, and dont expect to
+ * do this dynamically on cpu arrival/departure.
+ * cpu_present_mask on the other hand can change dynamically.
+ * In case when cpu_hotplug is not compiled, then we resort to current
+ * behaviour, which is cpu_possible == cpu_present.
+ * - Ashok Raj
+ *
+ * Three ways to find out the number of additional hotplug CPUs:
+ * - If the BIOS specified disabled CPUs in ACPI/mptables use that.
+ * - The user can overwrite it with possible_cpus=NUM
+ * - Otherwise don't reserve additional CPUs.
+ * We do this because additional CPUs waste a lot of memory.
+ * -AK
+ */
+__init void prefill_possible_map(void)
+{
+	int i, possible;
+
+	/* no processor from mptable or madt */
+	if (!num_processors)
+		num_processors = 1;
+
+	i = setup_max_cpus ?: 1;
+	if (setup_possible_cpus == -1) {
+		possible = num_processors;
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+		if (setup_max_cpus)
+			possible += disabled_cpus;
+#else
+		if (possible > i)
+			possible = i;
+#endif
+	} else
+		possible = setup_possible_cpus;
+
+	total_cpus = max_t(int, possible, num_processors + disabled_cpus);
+
+	/* nr_cpu_ids could be reduced via nr_cpus= */
+	if (possible > nr_cpu_ids) {
+		pr_warn("%d Processors exceeds NR_CPUS limit of %d\n",
+			possible, nr_cpu_ids);
+		possible = nr_cpu_ids;
+	}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+	if (!setup_max_cpus)
+#endif
+	if (possible > i) {
+		pr_warn("%d Processors exceeds max_cpus limit of %u\n",
+			possible, setup_max_cpus);
+		possible = i;
+	}
+
+	pr_info("Allowing %d CPUs, %d hotplug CPUs\n",
+		possible, max_t(int, possible - num_processors, 0));
+
+	for (i = 0; i < possible; i++)
+		set_cpu_possible(i, true);
+	for (; i < NR_CPUS; i++)
+		set_cpu_possible(i, false);
+
+	nr_cpu_ids = possible;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+
+static void remove_siblinginfo(int cpu)
+{
+	int sibling;
+	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
+
+	for_each_cpu(sibling, cpu_core_mask(cpu)) {
+		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, cpu_core_mask(sibling));
+		/*/
+		 * last thread sibling in this cpu core going down
+		 */
+		if (cpumask_weight(cpu_sibling_mask(cpu)) == 1)
+			cpu_data(sibling).booted_cores--;
+	}
+
+	for_each_cpu(sibling, cpu_sibling_mask(cpu))
+		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, cpu_sibling_mask(sibling));
+	for_each_cpu(sibling, cpu_llc_shared_mask(cpu))
+		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, cpu_llc_shared_mask(sibling));
+	cpumask_clear(cpu_llc_shared_mask(cpu));
+	cpumask_clear(cpu_sibling_mask(cpu));
+	cpumask_clear(cpu_core_mask(cpu));
+	c->phys_proc_id = 0;
+	c->cpu_core_id = 0;
+	cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, cpu_sibling_setup_mask);
+}
+
+static void __ref remove_cpu_from_maps(int cpu)
+{
+	set_cpu_online(cpu, false);
+	cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, cpu_callout_mask);
+	cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, cpu_callin_mask);
+	/* was set by cpu_init() */
+	cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, cpu_initialized_mask);
+	numa_remove_cpu(cpu);
+}
+
+void cpu_disable_common(void)
+{
+	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+	remove_siblinginfo(cpu);
+
+	/* It's now safe to remove this processor from the online map */
+	lock_vector_lock();
+	remove_cpu_from_maps(cpu);
+	unlock_vector_lock();
+	fixup_irqs();
+}
+
+int native_cpu_disable(void)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = check_irq_vectors_for_cpu_disable();
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	clear_local_APIC();
+	cpu_disable_common();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int common_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	/* We don't do anything here: idle task is faking death itself. */
+
+	/* They ack this in play_dead() by setting CPU_DEAD */
+	if (cpu_wait_death(cpu, 5)) {
+		if (system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING)
+			pr_info("CPU %u is now offline\n", cpu);
+	} else {
+		pr_err("CPU %u didn't die...\n", cpu);
+		ret = -1;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+void native_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	common_cpu_die(cpu);
+}
+
+void play_dead_common(void)
+{
+	idle_task_exit();
+	reset_lazy_tlbstate();
+	amd_e400_remove_cpu(raw_smp_processor_id());
+
+	/* Ack it */
+	(void)cpu_report_death();
+
+	/*
+	 * With physical CPU hotplug, we should halt the cpu
+	 */
+	local_irq_disable();
+}
+
+static bool wakeup_cpu0(void)
+{
+	if (smp_processor_id() == 0 && enable_start_cpu0)
+		return true;
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * We need to flush the caches before going to sleep, lest we have
+ * dirty data in our caches when we come back up.
+ */
+static inline void mwait_play_dead(void)
+{
+	unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+	unsigned int highest_cstate = 0;
+	unsigned int highest_subcstate = 0;
+	void *mwait_ptr;
+	int i;
+
+	if (!this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MWAIT))
+		return;
+	if (!this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CLFLUSH))
+		return;
+	if (__this_cpu_read(cpu_info.cpuid_level) < CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF)
+		return;
+
+	eax = CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF;
+	ecx = 0;
+	native_cpuid(&eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+
+	/*
+	 * eax will be 0 if EDX enumeration is not valid.
+	 * Initialized below to cstate, sub_cstate value when EDX is valid.
+	 */
+	if (!(ecx & CPUID5_ECX_EXTENSIONS_SUPPORTED)) {
+		eax = 0;
+	} else {
+		edx >>= MWAIT_SUBSTATE_SIZE;
+		for (i = 0; i < 7 && edx; i++, edx >>= MWAIT_SUBSTATE_SIZE) {
+			if (edx & MWAIT_SUBSTATE_MASK) {
+				highest_cstate = i;
+				highest_subcstate = edx & MWAIT_SUBSTATE_MASK;
+			}
+		}
+		eax = (highest_cstate << MWAIT_SUBSTATE_SIZE) |
+			(highest_subcstate - 1);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * This should be a memory location in a cache line which is
+	 * unlikely to be touched by other processors.  The actual
+	 * content is immaterial as it is not actually modified in any way.
+	 */
+	mwait_ptr = &current_thread_info()->flags;
+
+	wbinvd();
+
+	while (1) {
+		/*
+		 * The CLFLUSH is a workaround for erratum AAI65 for
+		 * the Xeon 7400 series.  It's not clear it is actually
+		 * needed, but it should be harmless in either case.
+		 * The WBINVD is insufficient due to the spurious-wakeup
+		 * case where we return around the loop.
+		 */
+		mb();
+		clflush(mwait_ptr);
+		mb();
+		__monitor(mwait_ptr, 0, 0);
+		mb();
+		__mwait(eax, 0);
+		/*
+		 * If NMI wants to wake up CPU0, start CPU0.
+		 */
+		if (wakeup_cpu0())
+			start_cpu0();
+	}
+}
+
+static inline void hlt_play_dead(void)
+{
+	if (__this_cpu_read(cpu_info.x86) >= 4)
+		wbinvd();
+
+	while (1) {
+		native_halt();
+		/*
+		 * If NMI wants to wake up CPU0, start CPU0.
+		 */
+		if (wakeup_cpu0())
+			start_cpu0();
+	}
+}
+
+void native_play_dead(void)
+{
+	play_dead_common();
+	tboot_shutdown(TB_SHUTDOWN_WFS);
+
+	mwait_play_dead();	/* Only returns on failure */
+	if (cpuidle_play_dead())
+		hlt_play_dead();
+}
+
+#else /* ... !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
+int native_cpu_disable(void)
+{
+	return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+void native_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	/* We said "no" in __cpu_disable */
+	BUG();
+}
+
+void native_play_dead(void)
+{
+	BUG();
+}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fdd0c6430
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c
@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+/*
+ * Stack trace management functions
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2006-2009 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
+ */
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
+
+static int save_stack_stack(void *data, char *name)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+__save_stack_address(void *data, unsigned long addr, bool reliable, bool nosched)
+{
+	struct stack_trace *trace = data;
+#ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
+	if (!reliable)
+		return;
+#endif
+	if (nosched && in_sched_functions(addr))
+		return;
+	if (trace->skip > 0) {
+		trace->skip--;
+		return;
+	}
+	if (trace->nr_entries < trace->max_entries)
+		trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = addr;
+}
+
+static void save_stack_address(void *data, unsigned long addr, int reliable)
+{
+	return __save_stack_address(data, addr, reliable, false);
+}
+
+static void
+save_stack_address_nosched(void *data, unsigned long addr, int reliable)
+{
+	return __save_stack_address(data, addr, reliable, true);
+}
+
+static const struct stacktrace_ops save_stack_ops = {
+	.stack		= save_stack_stack,
+	.address	= save_stack_address,
+	.walk_stack	= print_context_stack,
+};
+
+static const struct stacktrace_ops save_stack_ops_nosched = {
+	.stack		= save_stack_stack,
+	.address	= save_stack_address_nosched,
+	.walk_stack	= print_context_stack,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Save stack-backtrace addresses into a stack_trace buffer.
+ */
+void save_stack_trace(struct stack_trace *trace)
+{
+	dump_trace(current, NULL, NULL, 0, &save_stack_ops, trace);
+	if (trace->nr_entries < trace->max_entries)
+		trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = ULONG_MAX;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(save_stack_trace);
+
+void save_stack_trace_regs(struct pt_regs *regs, struct stack_trace *trace)
+{
+	dump_trace(current, regs, NULL, 0, &save_stack_ops, trace);
+	if (trace->nr_entries < trace->max_entries)
+		trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = ULONG_MAX;
+}
+
+void save_stack_trace_tsk(struct task_struct *tsk, struct stack_trace *trace)
+{
+	dump_trace(tsk, NULL, NULL, 0, &save_stack_ops_nosched, trace);
+	if (trace->nr_entries < trace->max_entries)
+		trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = ULONG_MAX;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(save_stack_trace_tsk);
+
+/* Userspace stacktrace - based on kernel/trace/trace_sysprof.c */
+
+struct stack_frame_user {
+	const void __user	*next_fp;
+	unsigned long		ret_addr;
+};
+
+static int
+copy_stack_frame(const void __user *fp, struct stack_frame_user *frame)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, fp, sizeof(*frame)))
+		return 0;
+
+	ret = 1;
+	pagefault_disable();
+	if (__copy_from_user_inatomic(frame, fp, sizeof(*frame)))
+		ret = 0;
+	pagefault_enable();
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static inline void __save_stack_trace_user(struct stack_trace *trace)
+{
+	const struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current);
+	const void __user *fp = (const void __user *)regs->bp;
+
+	if (trace->nr_entries < trace->max_entries)
+		trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = regs->ip;
+
+	while (trace->nr_entries < trace->max_entries) {
+		struct stack_frame_user frame;
+
+		frame.next_fp = NULL;
+		frame.ret_addr = 0;
+		if (!copy_stack_frame(fp, &frame))
+			break;
+		if ((unsigned long)fp < regs->sp)
+			break;
+		if (frame.ret_addr) {
+			trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] =
+				frame.ret_addr;
+		}
+		if (fp == frame.next_fp)
+			break;
+		fp = frame.next_fp;
+	}
+}
+
+void save_stack_trace_user(struct stack_trace *trace)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Trace user stack if we are not a kernel thread
+	 */
+	if (current->mm) {
+		__save_stack_trace_user(trace);
+	}
+	if (trace->nr_entries < trace->max_entries)
+		trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = ULONG_MAX;
+}
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/step.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/step.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9b4d51d0c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/step.c
@@ -0,0 +1,230 @@
+/*
+ * x86 single-step support code, common to 32-bit and 64-bit.
+ */
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+
+unsigned long convert_ip_to_linear(struct task_struct *child, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	unsigned long addr, seg;
+
+	addr = regs->ip;
+	seg = regs->cs & 0xffff;
+	if (v8086_mode(regs)) {
+		addr = (addr & 0xffff) + (seg << 4);
+		return addr;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * We'll assume that the code segments in the GDT
+	 * are all zero-based. That is largely true: the
+	 * TLS segments are used for data, and the PNPBIOS
+	 * and APM bios ones we just ignore here.
+	 */
+	if ((seg & SEGMENT_TI_MASK) == SEGMENT_LDT) {
+		struct desc_struct *desc;
+		unsigned long base;
+
+		seg &= ~7UL;
+
+		mutex_lock(&child->mm->context.lock);
+		if (unlikely((seg >> 3) >= child->mm->context.size))
+			addr = -1L; /* bogus selector, access would fault */
+		else {
+			desc = child->mm->context.ldt + seg;
+			base = get_desc_base(desc);
+
+			/* 16-bit code segment? */
+			if (!desc->d)
+				addr &= 0xffff;
+			addr += base;
+		}
+		mutex_unlock(&child->mm->context.lock);
+	}
+
+	return addr;
+}
+
+static int is_setting_trap_flag(struct task_struct *child, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	int i, copied;
+	unsigned char opcode[15];
+	unsigned long addr = convert_ip_to_linear(child, regs);
+
+	copied = access_process_vm(child, addr, opcode, sizeof(opcode), 0);
+	for (i = 0; i < copied; i++) {
+		switch (opcode[i]) {
+		/* popf and iret */
+		case 0x9d: case 0xcf:
+			return 1;
+
+			/* CHECKME: 64 65 */
+
+		/* opcode and address size prefixes */
+		case 0x66: case 0x67:
+			continue;
+		/* irrelevant prefixes (segment overrides and repeats) */
+		case 0x26: case 0x2e:
+		case 0x36: case 0x3e:
+		case 0x64: case 0x65:
+		case 0xf0: case 0xf2: case 0xf3:
+			continue;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+		case 0x40 ... 0x4f:
+			if (!user_64bit_mode(regs))
+				/* 32-bit mode: register increment */
+				return 0;
+			/* 64-bit mode: REX prefix */
+			continue;
+#endif
+
+			/* CHECKME: f2, f3 */
+
+		/*
+		 * pushf: NOTE! We should probably not let
+		 * the user see the TF bit being set. But
+		 * it's more pain than it's worth to avoid
+		 * it, and a debugger could emulate this
+		 * all in user space if it _really_ cares.
+		 */
+		case 0x9c:
+		default:
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Enable single-stepping.  Return nonzero if user mode is not using TF itself.
+ */
+static int enable_single_step(struct task_struct *child)
+{
+	struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(child);
+	unsigned long oflags;
+
+	/*
+	 * If we stepped into a sysenter/syscall insn, it trapped in
+	 * kernel mode; do_debug() cleared TF and set TIF_SINGLESTEP.
+	 * If user-mode had set TF itself, then it's still clear from
+	 * do_debug() and we need to set it again to restore the user
+	 * state so we don't wrongly set TIF_FORCED_TF below.
+	 * If enable_single_step() was used last and that is what
+	 * set TIF_SINGLESTEP, then both TF and TIF_FORCED_TF are
+	 * already set and our bookkeeping is fine.
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SINGLESTEP)))
+		regs->flags |= X86_EFLAGS_TF;
+
+	/*
+	 * Always set TIF_SINGLESTEP - this guarantees that
+	 * we single-step system calls etc..  This will also
+	 * cause us to set TF when returning to user mode.
+	 */
+	set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
+
+	oflags = regs->flags;
+
+	/* Set TF on the kernel stack.. */
+	regs->flags |= X86_EFLAGS_TF;
+
+	/*
+	 * ..but if TF is changed by the instruction we will trace,
+	 * don't mark it as being "us" that set it, so that we
+	 * won't clear it by hand later.
+	 *
+	 * Note that if we don't actually execute the popf because
+	 * of a signal arriving right now or suchlike, we will lose
+	 * track of the fact that it really was "us" that set it.
+	 */
+	if (is_setting_trap_flag(child, regs)) {
+		clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_FORCED_TF);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If TF was already set, check whether it was us who set it.
+	 * If not, we should never attempt a block step.
+	 */
+	if (oflags & X86_EFLAGS_TF)
+		return test_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_FORCED_TF);
+
+	set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_FORCED_TF);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+void set_task_blockstep(struct task_struct *task, bool on)
+{
+	unsigned long debugctl;
+
+	/*
+	 * Ensure irq/preemption can't change debugctl in between.
+	 * Note also that both TIF_BLOCKSTEP and debugctl should
+	 * be changed atomically wrt preemption.
+	 *
+	 * NOTE: this means that set/clear TIF_BLOCKSTEP is only safe if
+	 * task is current or it can't be running, otherwise we can race
+	 * with __switch_to_xtra(). We rely on ptrace_freeze_traced() but
+	 * PTRACE_KILL is not safe.
+	 */
+	local_irq_disable();
+	debugctl = get_debugctlmsr();
+	if (on) {
+		debugctl |= DEBUGCTLMSR_BTF;
+		set_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_BLOCKSTEP);
+	} else {
+		debugctl &= ~DEBUGCTLMSR_BTF;
+		clear_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_BLOCKSTEP);
+	}
+	if (task == current)
+		update_debugctlmsr(debugctl);
+	local_irq_enable();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Enable single or block step.
+ */
+static void enable_step(struct task_struct *child, bool block)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Make sure block stepping (BTF) is not enabled unless it should be.
+	 * Note that we don't try to worry about any is_setting_trap_flag()
+	 * instructions after the first when using block stepping.
+	 * So no one should try to use debugger block stepping in a program
+	 * that uses user-mode single stepping itself.
+	 */
+	if (enable_single_step(child) && block)
+		set_task_blockstep(child, true);
+	else if (test_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_BLOCKSTEP))
+		set_task_blockstep(child, false);
+}
+
+void user_enable_single_step(struct task_struct *child)
+{
+	enable_step(child, 0);
+}
+
+void user_enable_block_step(struct task_struct *child)
+{
+	enable_step(child, 1);
+}
+
+void user_disable_single_step(struct task_struct *child)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Make sure block stepping (BTF) is disabled.
+	 */
+	if (test_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_BLOCKSTEP))
+		set_task_blockstep(child, false);
+
+	/* Always clear TIF_SINGLESTEP... */
+	clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
+
+	/* But touch TF only if it was set by us.. */
+	if (test_and_clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_FORCED_TF))
+		task_pt_regs(child)->flags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..10e0272d7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,216 @@
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/syscalls.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/sem.h>
+#include <linux/msg.h>
+#include <linux/shm.h>
+#include <linux/stat.h>
+#include <linux/mman.h>
+#include <linux/file.h>
+#include <linux/utsname.h>
+#include <linux/personality.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/elf.h>
+
+#include <asm/ia32.h>
+#include <asm/syscalls.h>
+
+/*
+ * Align a virtual address to avoid aliasing in the I$ on AMD F15h.
+ */
+static unsigned long get_align_mask(void)
+{
+	/* handle 32- and 64-bit case with a single conditional */
+	if (va_align.flags < 0 || !(va_align.flags & (2 - mmap_is_ia32())))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!(current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE))
+		return 0;
+
+	return va_align.mask;
+}
+
+/*
+ * To avoid aliasing in the I$ on AMD F15h, the bits defined by the
+ * va_align.bits, [12:upper_bit), are set to a random value instead of
+ * zeroing them. This random value is computed once per boot. This form
+ * of ASLR is known as "per-boot ASLR".
+ *
+ * To achieve this, the random value is added to the info.align_offset
+ * value before calling vm_unmapped_area() or ORed directly to the
+ * address.
+ */
+static unsigned long get_align_bits(void)
+{
+	return va_align.bits & get_align_mask();
+}
+
+unsigned long align_vdso_addr(unsigned long addr)
+{
+	unsigned long align_mask = get_align_mask();
+	addr = (addr + align_mask) & ~align_mask;
+	return addr | get_align_bits();
+}
+
+static int __init control_va_addr_alignment(char *str)
+{
+	/* guard against enabling this on other CPU families */
+	if (va_align.flags < 0)
+		return 1;
+
+	if (*str == 0)
+		return 1;
+
+	if (*str == '=')
+		str++;
+
+	if (!strcmp(str, "32"))
+		va_align.flags = ALIGN_VA_32;
+	else if (!strcmp(str, "64"))
+		va_align.flags = ALIGN_VA_64;
+	else if (!strcmp(str, "off"))
+		va_align.flags = 0;
+	else if (!strcmp(str, "on"))
+		va_align.flags = ALIGN_VA_32 | ALIGN_VA_64;
+	else
+		return 0;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+__setup("align_va_addr", control_va_addr_alignment);
+
+SYSCALL_DEFINE6(mmap, unsigned long, addr, unsigned long, len,
+		unsigned long, prot, unsigned long, flags,
+		unsigned long, fd, unsigned long, off)
+{
+	long error;
+	error = -EINVAL;
+	if (off & ~PAGE_MASK)
+		goto out;
+
+	error = sys_mmap_pgoff(addr, len, prot, flags, fd, off >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+out:
+	return error;
+}
+
+static void find_start_end(unsigned long flags, unsigned long *begin,
+			   unsigned long *end)
+{
+	if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_ADDR32) && (flags & MAP_32BIT)) {
+		unsigned long new_begin;
+		/* This is usually used needed to map code in small
+		   model, so it needs to be in the first 31bit. Limit
+		   it to that.  This means we need to move the
+		   unmapped base down for this case. This can give
+		   conflicts with the heap, but we assume that glibc
+		   malloc knows how to fall back to mmap. Give it 1GB
+		   of playground for now. -AK */
+		*begin = 0x40000000;
+		*end = 0x80000000;
+		if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE) {
+			new_begin = randomize_range(*begin, *begin + 0x02000000, 0);
+			if (new_begin)
+				*begin = new_begin;
+		}
+	} else {
+		*begin = current->mm->mmap_legacy_base;
+		*end = TASK_SIZE;
+	}
+}
+
+unsigned long
+arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
+		unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
+{
+	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
+	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+	struct vm_unmapped_area_info info;
+	unsigned long begin, end;
+
+	if (flags & MAP_FIXED)
+		return addr;
+
+	find_start_end(flags, &begin, &end);
+
+	if (len > end)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (addr) {
+		addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
+		vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
+		if (end - len >= addr &&
+		    (!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start))
+			return addr;
+	}
+
+	info.flags = 0;
+	info.length = len;
+	info.low_limit = begin;
+	info.high_limit = end;
+	info.align_mask = 0;
+	info.align_offset = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
+	if (filp) {
+		info.align_mask = get_align_mask();
+		info.align_offset += get_align_bits();
+	}
+	return vm_unmapped_area(&info);
+}
+
+unsigned long
+arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, const unsigned long addr0,
+			  const unsigned long len, const unsigned long pgoff,
+			  const unsigned long flags)
+{
+	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
+	unsigned long addr = addr0;
+	struct vm_unmapped_area_info info;
+
+	/* requested length too big for entire address space */
+	if (len > TASK_SIZE)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (flags & MAP_FIXED)
+		return addr;
+
+	/* for MAP_32BIT mappings we force the legacy mmap base */
+	if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_ADDR32) && (flags & MAP_32BIT))
+		goto bottomup;
+
+	/* requesting a specific address */
+	if (addr) {
+		addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
+		vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
+		if (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr &&
+				(!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start))
+			return addr;
+	}
+
+	info.flags = VM_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN;
+	info.length = len;
+	info.low_limit = PAGE_SIZE;
+	info.high_limit = mm->mmap_base;
+	info.align_mask = 0;
+	info.align_offset = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
+	if (filp) {
+		info.align_mask = get_align_mask();
+		info.align_offset += get_align_bits();
+	}
+	addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
+	if (!(addr & ~PAGE_MASK))
+		return addr;
+	VM_BUG_ON(addr != -ENOMEM);
+
+bottomup:
+	/*
+	 * A failed mmap() very likely causes application failure,
+	 * so fall back to the bottom-up function here. This scenario
+	 * can happen with large stack limits and large mmap()
+	 * allocations.
+	 */
+	return arch_get_unmapped_area(filp, addr0, len, pgoff, flags);
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/syscall_32.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/syscall_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3777189c4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/syscall_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+/* System call table for i386. */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <linux/sys.h>
+#include <linux/cache.h>
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
+#define SYM(sym, compat) compat
+#else
+#define SYM(sym, compat) sym
+#define ia32_sys_call_table sys_call_table
+#define __NR_ia32_syscall_max __NR_syscall_max
+#endif
+
+#define __SYSCALL_I386(nr, sym, compat) extern asmlinkage void SYM(sym, compat)(void) ;
+#include <asm/syscalls_32.h>
+#undef __SYSCALL_I386
+
+#define __SYSCALL_I386(nr, sym, compat) [nr] = SYM(sym, compat),
+
+typedef asmlinkage void (*sys_call_ptr_t)(void);
+
+extern asmlinkage void sys_ni_syscall(void);
+
+__visible const sys_call_ptr_t ia32_sys_call_table[__NR_ia32_syscall_max+1] = {
+	/*
+	 * Smells like a compiler bug -- it doesn't work
+	 * when the & below is removed.
+	 */
+	[0 ... __NR_ia32_syscall_max] = &sys_ni_syscall,
+#include <asm/syscalls_32.h>
+};
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/syscall_64.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/syscall_64.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4ac730b37
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/syscall_64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/* System call table for x86-64. */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <linux/sys.h>
+#include <linux/cache.h>
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+#include <asm/syscall.h>
+
+#define __SYSCALL_COMMON(nr, sym, compat) __SYSCALL_64(nr, sym, compat)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
+# define __SYSCALL_X32(nr, sym, compat) __SYSCALL_64(nr, sym, compat)
+#else
+# define __SYSCALL_X32(nr, sym, compat) /* nothing */
+#endif
+
+#define __SYSCALL_64(nr, sym, compat) extern asmlinkage void sym(void) ;
+#include <asm/syscalls_64.h>
+#undef __SYSCALL_64
+
+#define __SYSCALL_64(nr, sym, compat) [nr] = sym,
+
+extern void sys_ni_syscall(void);
+
+asmlinkage const sys_call_ptr_t sys_call_table[__NR_syscall_max+1] = {
+	/*
+	 * Smells like a compiler bug -- it doesn't work
+	 * when the & below is removed.
+	 */
+	[0 ... __NR_syscall_max] = &sys_ni_syscall,
+#include <asm/syscalls_64.h>
+};
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/sysfb.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/sysfb.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..160386e9f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/sysfb.c
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+/*
+ * Generic System Framebuffers on x86
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+ * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Simple-Framebuffer support for x86 systems
+ * Create a platform-device for any available boot framebuffer. The
+ * simple-framebuffer platform device is already available on DT systems, so
+ * this module parses the global "screen_info" object and creates a suitable
+ * platform device compatible with the "simple-framebuffer" DT object. If
+ * the framebuffer is incompatible, we instead create a legacy
+ * "vesa-framebuffer", "efi-framebuffer" or "platform-framebuffer" device and
+ * pass the screen_info as platform_data. This allows legacy drivers
+ * to pick these devices up without messing with simple-framebuffer drivers.
+ * The global "screen_info" is still valid at all times.
+ *
+ * If CONFIG_X86_SYSFB is not selected, we never register "simple-framebuffer"
+ * platform devices, but only use legacy framebuffer devices for
+ * backwards compatibility.
+ *
+ * TODO: We set the dev_id field of all platform-devices to 0. This allows
+ * other x86 OF/DT parsers to create such devices, too. However, they must
+ * start at offset 1 for this to work.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/platform_data/simplefb.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/screen_info.h>
+#include <asm/sysfb.h>
+
+static __init int sysfb_init(void)
+{
+	struct screen_info *si = &screen_info;
+	struct simplefb_platform_data mode;
+	struct platform_device *pd;
+	const char *name;
+	bool compatible;
+	int ret;
+
+	sysfb_apply_efi_quirks();
+
+	/* try to create a simple-framebuffer device */
+	compatible = parse_mode(si, &mode);
+	if (compatible) {
+		ret = create_simplefb(si, &mode);
+		if (!ret)
+			return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* if the FB is incompatible, create a legacy framebuffer device */
+	if (si->orig_video_isVGA == VIDEO_TYPE_EFI)
+		name = "efi-framebuffer";
+	else if (si->orig_video_isVGA == VIDEO_TYPE_VLFB)
+		name = "vesa-framebuffer";
+	else
+		name = "platform-framebuffer";
+
+	pd = platform_device_register_resndata(NULL, name, 0,
+					       NULL, 0, si, sizeof(*si));
+	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(pd);
+}
+
+/* must execute after PCI subsystem for EFI quirks */
+device_initcall(sysfb_init);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/sysfb_efi.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/sysfb_efi.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b285d4e8c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/sysfb_efi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,214 @@
+/*
+ * Generic System Framebuffers on x86
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * EFI Quirks Copyright (c) 2006 Edgar Hucek <gimli@dark-green.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+ * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * EFI Quirks
+ * Several EFI systems do not correctly advertise their boot framebuffers.
+ * Hence, we use this static table of known broken machines and fix up the
+ * information so framebuffer drivers can load corectly.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/screen_info.h>
+#include <video/vga.h>
+#include <asm/sysfb.h>
+
+enum {
+	OVERRIDE_NONE = 0x0,
+	OVERRIDE_BASE = 0x1,
+	OVERRIDE_STRIDE = 0x2,
+	OVERRIDE_HEIGHT = 0x4,
+	OVERRIDE_WIDTH = 0x8,
+};
+
+struct efifb_dmi_info efifb_dmi_list[] = {
+	[M_I17] = { "i17", 0x80010000, 1472 * 4, 1440, 900, OVERRIDE_NONE },
+	[M_I20] = { "i20", 0x80010000, 1728 * 4, 1680, 1050, OVERRIDE_NONE }, /* guess */
+	[M_I20_SR] = { "imac7", 0x40010000, 1728 * 4, 1680, 1050, OVERRIDE_NONE },
+	[M_I24] = { "i24", 0x80010000, 2048 * 4, 1920, 1200, OVERRIDE_NONE }, /* guess */
+	[M_I24_8_1] = { "imac8", 0xc0060000, 2048 * 4, 1920, 1200, OVERRIDE_NONE },
+	[M_I24_10_1] = { "imac10", 0xc0010000, 2048 * 4, 1920, 1080, OVERRIDE_NONE },
+	[M_I27_11_1] = { "imac11", 0xc0010000, 2560 * 4, 2560, 1440, OVERRIDE_NONE },
+	[M_MINI]= { "mini", 0x80000000, 2048 * 4, 1024, 768, OVERRIDE_NONE },
+	[M_MINI_3_1] = { "mini31", 0x40010000, 1024 * 4, 1024, 768, OVERRIDE_NONE },
+	[M_MINI_4_1] = { "mini41", 0xc0010000, 2048 * 4, 1920, 1200, OVERRIDE_NONE },
+	[M_MB] = { "macbook", 0x80000000, 2048 * 4, 1280, 800, OVERRIDE_NONE },
+	[M_MB_5_1] = { "macbook51", 0x80010000, 2048 * 4, 1280, 800, OVERRIDE_NONE },
+	[M_MB_6_1] = { "macbook61", 0x80010000, 2048 * 4, 1280, 800, OVERRIDE_NONE },
+	[M_MB_7_1] = { "macbook71", 0x80010000, 2048 * 4, 1280, 800, OVERRIDE_NONE },
+	[M_MBA] = { "mba", 0x80000000, 2048 * 4, 1280, 800, OVERRIDE_NONE },
+	/* 11" Macbook Air 3,1 passes the wrong stride */
+	[M_MBA_3] = { "mba3", 0, 2048 * 4, 0, 0, OVERRIDE_STRIDE },
+	[M_MBP] = { "mbp", 0x80010000, 1472 * 4, 1440, 900, OVERRIDE_NONE },
+	[M_MBP_2] = { "mbp2", 0, 0, 0, 0, OVERRIDE_NONE }, /* placeholder */
+	[M_MBP_2_2] = { "mbp22", 0x80010000, 1472 * 4, 1440, 900, OVERRIDE_NONE },
+	[M_MBP_SR] = { "mbp3", 0x80030000, 2048 * 4, 1440, 900, OVERRIDE_NONE },
+	[M_MBP_4] = { "mbp4", 0xc0060000, 2048 * 4, 1920, 1200, OVERRIDE_NONE },
+	[M_MBP_5_1] = { "mbp51", 0xc0010000, 2048 * 4, 1440, 900, OVERRIDE_NONE },
+	[M_MBP_5_2] = { "mbp52", 0xc0010000, 2048 * 4, 1920, 1200, OVERRIDE_NONE },
+	[M_MBP_5_3] = { "mbp53", 0xd0010000, 2048 * 4, 1440, 900, OVERRIDE_NONE },
+	[M_MBP_6_1] = { "mbp61", 0x90030000, 2048 * 4, 1920, 1200, OVERRIDE_NONE },
+	[M_MBP_6_2] = { "mbp62", 0x90030000, 2048 * 4, 1680, 1050, OVERRIDE_NONE },
+	[M_MBP_7_1] = { "mbp71", 0xc0010000, 2048 * 4, 1280, 800, OVERRIDE_NONE },
+	[M_MBP_8_2] = { "mbp82", 0x90010000, 1472 * 4, 1440, 900, OVERRIDE_NONE },
+	[M_UNKNOWN] = { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0, OVERRIDE_NONE }
+};
+
+#define choose_value(dmivalue, fwvalue, field, flags) ({	\
+		typeof(fwvalue) _ret_ = fwvalue;		\
+		if ((flags) & (field))				\
+			_ret_ = dmivalue;			\
+		else if ((fwvalue) == 0)			\
+			_ret_ = dmivalue;			\
+		_ret_;						\
+	})
+
+static int __init efifb_set_system(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
+{
+	struct efifb_dmi_info *info = id->driver_data;
+
+	if (info->base == 0 && info->height == 0 && info->width == 0 &&
+	    info->stride == 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Trust the bootloader over the DMI tables */
+	if (screen_info.lfb_base == 0) {
+#if defined(CONFIG_PCI)
+		struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
+		int found_bar = 0;
+#endif
+		if (info->base) {
+			screen_info.lfb_base = choose_value(info->base,
+				screen_info.lfb_base, OVERRIDE_BASE,
+				info->flags);
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_PCI)
+			/* make sure that the address in the table is actually
+			 * on a VGA device's PCI BAR */
+
+			for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
+				int i;
+				if ((dev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
+					continue;
+				for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
+					resource_size_t start, end;
+
+					start = pci_resource_start(dev, i);
+					if (start == 0)
+						break;
+					end = pci_resource_end(dev, i);
+					if (screen_info.lfb_base >= start &&
+					    screen_info.lfb_base < end) {
+						found_bar = 1;
+					}
+				}
+			}
+			if (!found_bar)
+				screen_info.lfb_base = 0;
+#endif
+		}
+	}
+	if (screen_info.lfb_base) {
+		screen_info.lfb_linelength = choose_value(info->stride,
+			screen_info.lfb_linelength, OVERRIDE_STRIDE,
+			info->flags);
+		screen_info.lfb_width = choose_value(info->width,
+			screen_info.lfb_width, OVERRIDE_WIDTH,
+			info->flags);
+		screen_info.lfb_height = choose_value(info->height,
+			screen_info.lfb_height, OVERRIDE_HEIGHT,
+			info->flags);
+		if (screen_info.orig_video_isVGA == 0)
+			screen_info.orig_video_isVGA = VIDEO_TYPE_EFI;
+	} else {
+		screen_info.lfb_linelength = 0;
+		screen_info.lfb_width = 0;
+		screen_info.lfb_height = 0;
+		screen_info.orig_video_isVGA = 0;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "efifb: dmi detected %s - framebuffer at 0x%08x "
+			 "(%dx%d, stride %d)\n", id->ident,
+			 screen_info.lfb_base, screen_info.lfb_width,
+			 screen_info.lfb_height, screen_info.lfb_linelength);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+#define EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID(vendor, name, enumid)		\
+	{							\
+		efifb_set_system,				\
+		name,						\
+		{						\
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, vendor),	\
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, name)	\
+		},						\
+		&efifb_dmi_list[enumid]				\
+	}
+
+static const struct dmi_system_id efifb_dmi_system_table[] __initconst = {
+	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Computer, Inc.", "iMac4,1", M_I17),
+	/* At least one of these two will be right; maybe both? */
+	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Computer, Inc.", "iMac5,1", M_I20),
+	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "iMac5,1", M_I20),
+	/* At least one of these two will be right; maybe both? */
+	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Computer, Inc.", "iMac6,1", M_I24),
+	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "iMac6,1", M_I24),
+	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "iMac7,1", M_I20_SR),
+	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "iMac8,1", M_I24_8_1),
+	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "iMac10,1", M_I24_10_1),
+	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "iMac11,1", M_I27_11_1),
+	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Computer, Inc.", "Macmini1,1", M_MINI),
+	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "Macmini3,1", M_MINI_3_1),
+	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "Macmini4,1", M_MINI_4_1),
+	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Computer, Inc.", "MacBook1,1", M_MB),
+	/* At least one of these two will be right; maybe both? */
+	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Computer, Inc.", "MacBook2,1", M_MB),
+	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "MacBook2,1", M_MB),
+	/* At least one of these two will be right; maybe both? */
+	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Computer, Inc.", "MacBook3,1", M_MB),
+	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "MacBook3,1", M_MB),
+	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "MacBook4,1", M_MB),
+	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "MacBook5,1", M_MB_5_1),
+	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "MacBook6,1", M_MB_6_1),
+	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "MacBook7,1", M_MB_7_1),
+	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "MacBookAir1,1", M_MBA),
+	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "MacBookAir3,1", M_MBA_3),
+	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Computer, Inc.", "MacBookPro1,1", M_MBP),
+	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Computer, Inc.", "MacBookPro2,1", M_MBP_2),
+	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Computer, Inc.", "MacBookPro2,2", M_MBP_2_2),
+	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "MacBookPro2,1", M_MBP_2),
+	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Computer, Inc.", "MacBookPro3,1", M_MBP_SR),
+	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "MacBookPro3,1", M_MBP_SR),
+	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "MacBookPro4,1", M_MBP_4),
+	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "MacBookPro5,1", M_MBP_5_1),
+	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "MacBookPro5,2", M_MBP_5_2),
+	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "MacBookPro5,3", M_MBP_5_3),
+	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "MacBookPro6,1", M_MBP_6_1),
+	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "MacBookPro6,2", M_MBP_6_2),
+	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "MacBookPro7,1", M_MBP_7_1),
+	EFIFB_DMI_SYSTEM_ID("Apple Inc.", "MacBookPro8,2", M_MBP_8_2),
+	{},
+};
+
+__init void sysfb_apply_efi_quirks(void)
+{
+	if (screen_info.orig_video_isVGA != VIDEO_TYPE_EFI ||
+	    !(screen_info.capabilities & VIDEO_CAPABILITY_SKIP_QUIRKS))
+		dmi_check_system(efifb_dmi_system_table);
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/sysfb_simplefb.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/sysfb_simplefb.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..764a29f84
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/sysfb_simplefb.c
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+/*
+ * Generic System Framebuffers on x86
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+ * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * simple-framebuffer probing
+ * Try to convert "screen_info" into a "simple-framebuffer" compatible mode.
+ * If the mode is incompatible, we return "false" and let the caller create
+ * legacy nodes instead.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/platform_data/simplefb.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/screen_info.h>
+#include <asm/sysfb.h>
+
+static const char simplefb_resname[] = "BOOTFB";
+static const struct simplefb_format formats[] = SIMPLEFB_FORMATS;
+
+/* try parsing x86 screen_info into a simple-framebuffer mode struct */
+__init bool parse_mode(const struct screen_info *si,
+		       struct simplefb_platform_data *mode)
+{
+	const struct simplefb_format *f;
+	__u8 type;
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	type = si->orig_video_isVGA;
+	if (type != VIDEO_TYPE_VLFB && type != VIDEO_TYPE_EFI)
+		return false;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(formats); ++i) {
+		f = &formats[i];
+		if (si->lfb_depth == f->bits_per_pixel &&
+		    si->red_size == f->red.length &&
+		    si->red_pos == f->red.offset &&
+		    si->green_size == f->green.length &&
+		    si->green_pos == f->green.offset &&
+		    si->blue_size == f->blue.length &&
+		    si->blue_pos == f->blue.offset &&
+		    si->rsvd_size == f->transp.length &&
+		    si->rsvd_pos == f->transp.offset) {
+			mode->format = f->name;
+			mode->width = si->lfb_width;
+			mode->height = si->lfb_height;
+			mode->stride = si->lfb_linelength;
+			return true;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+__init int create_simplefb(const struct screen_info *si,
+			   const struct simplefb_platform_data *mode)
+{
+	struct platform_device *pd;
+	struct resource res;
+	unsigned long len;
+
+	/* don't use lfb_size as it may contain the whole VMEM instead of only
+	 * the part that is occupied by the framebuffer */
+	len = mode->height * mode->stride;
+	len = PAGE_ALIGN(len);
+	if (len > (u64)si->lfb_size << 16) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "sysfb: VRAM smaller than advertised\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* setup IORESOURCE_MEM as framebuffer memory */
+	memset(&res, 0, sizeof(res));
+	res.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
+	res.name = simplefb_resname;
+	res.start = si->lfb_base;
+	res.end = si->lfb_base + len - 1;
+	if (res.end <= res.start)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	pd = platform_device_register_resndata(NULL, "simple-framebuffer", 0,
+					       &res, 1, mode, sizeof(*mode));
+	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(pd);
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/tboot.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/tboot.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..91a4496db
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/tboot.c
@@ -0,0 +1,538 @@
+/*
+ * tboot.c: main implementation of helper functions used by kernel for
+ *          runtime support of Intel(R) Trusted Execution Technology
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2006-2009, Intel Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/dma_remapping.h>
+#include <linux/init_task.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/dmar.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/pfn.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/tboot.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+
+#include <asm/realmode.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/bootparam.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
+#include <asm/swiotlb.h>
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+#include <asm/proto.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+
+#include "../realmode/rm/wakeup.h"
+
+/* Global pointer to shared data; NULL means no measured launch. */
+struct tboot *tboot __read_mostly;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(tboot);
+
+/* timeout for APs (in secs) to enter wait-for-SIPI state during shutdown */
+#define AP_WAIT_TIMEOUT		1
+
+#undef pr_fmt
+#define pr_fmt(fmt)	"tboot: " fmt
+
+static u8 tboot_uuid[16] __initdata = TBOOT_UUID;
+
+void __init tboot_probe(void)
+{
+	/* Look for valid page-aligned address for shared page. */
+	if (!boot_params.tboot_addr)
+		return;
+	/*
+	 * also verify that it is mapped as we expect it before calling
+	 * set_fixmap(), to reduce chance of garbage value causing crash
+	 */
+	if (!e820_any_mapped(boot_params.tboot_addr,
+			     boot_params.tboot_addr, E820_RESERVED)) {
+		pr_warning("non-0 tboot_addr but it is not of type E820_RESERVED\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* only a natively booted kernel should be using TXT */
+	if (paravirt_enabled()) {
+		pr_warning("non-0 tboot_addr but pv_ops is enabled\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* Map and check for tboot UUID. */
+	set_fixmap(FIX_TBOOT_BASE, boot_params.tboot_addr);
+	tboot = (struct tboot *)fix_to_virt(FIX_TBOOT_BASE);
+	if (memcmp(&tboot_uuid, &tboot->uuid, sizeof(tboot->uuid))) {
+		pr_warning("tboot at 0x%llx is invalid\n",
+			   boot_params.tboot_addr);
+		tboot = NULL;
+		return;
+	}
+	if (tboot->version < 5) {
+		pr_warning("tboot version is invalid: %u\n", tboot->version);
+		tboot = NULL;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	pr_info("found shared page at phys addr 0x%llx:\n",
+		boot_params.tboot_addr);
+	pr_debug("version: %d\n", tboot->version);
+	pr_debug("log_addr: 0x%08x\n", tboot->log_addr);
+	pr_debug("shutdown_entry: 0x%x\n", tboot->shutdown_entry);
+	pr_debug("tboot_base: 0x%08x\n", tboot->tboot_base);
+	pr_debug("tboot_size: 0x%x\n", tboot->tboot_size);
+}
+
+static pgd_t *tboot_pg_dir;
+static struct mm_struct tboot_mm = {
+	.mm_rb          = RB_ROOT,
+	.pgd            = swapper_pg_dir,
+	.mm_users       = ATOMIC_INIT(2),
+	.mm_count       = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
+	.mmap_sem       = __RWSEM_INITIALIZER(init_mm.mmap_sem),
+	.page_table_lock =  __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(init_mm.page_table_lock),
+	.mmlist         = LIST_HEAD_INIT(init_mm.mmlist),
+};
+
+static inline void switch_to_tboot_pt(void)
+{
+	write_cr3(virt_to_phys(tboot_pg_dir));
+}
+
+static int map_tboot_page(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long pfn,
+			  pgprot_t prot)
+{
+	pgd_t *pgd;
+	pud_t *pud;
+	pmd_t *pmd;
+	pte_t *pte;
+
+	pgd = pgd_offset(&tboot_mm, vaddr);
+	pud = pud_alloc(&tboot_mm, pgd, vaddr);
+	if (!pud)
+		return -1;
+	pmd = pmd_alloc(&tboot_mm, pud, vaddr);
+	if (!pmd)
+		return -1;
+	pte = pte_alloc_map(&tboot_mm, NULL, pmd, vaddr);
+	if (!pte)
+		return -1;
+	set_pte_at(&tboot_mm, vaddr, pte, pfn_pte(pfn, prot));
+	pte_unmap(pte);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int map_tboot_pages(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long start_pfn,
+			   unsigned long nr)
+{
+	/* Reuse the original kernel mapping */
+	tboot_pg_dir = pgd_alloc(&tboot_mm);
+	if (!tboot_pg_dir)
+		return -1;
+
+	for (; nr > 0; nr--, vaddr += PAGE_SIZE, start_pfn++) {
+		if (map_tboot_page(vaddr, start_pfn, PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC))
+			return -1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void tboot_create_trampoline(void)
+{
+	u32 map_base, map_size;
+
+	/* Create identity map for tboot shutdown code. */
+	map_base = PFN_DOWN(tboot->tboot_base);
+	map_size = PFN_UP(tboot->tboot_size);
+	if (map_tboot_pages(map_base << PAGE_SHIFT, map_base, map_size))
+		panic("tboot: Error mapping tboot pages (mfns) @ 0x%x, 0x%x\n",
+		      map_base, map_size);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP
+
+static void add_mac_region(phys_addr_t start, unsigned long size)
+{
+	struct tboot_mac_region *mr;
+	phys_addr_t end = start + size;
+
+	if (tboot->num_mac_regions >= MAX_TB_MAC_REGIONS)
+		panic("tboot: Too many MAC regions\n");
+
+	if (start && size) {
+		mr = &tboot->mac_regions[tboot->num_mac_regions++];
+		mr->start = round_down(start, PAGE_SIZE);
+		mr->size  = round_up(end, PAGE_SIZE) - mr->start;
+	}
+}
+
+static int tboot_setup_sleep(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	tboot->num_mac_regions = 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
+		if ((e820.map[i].type != E820_RAM)
+		 && (e820.map[i].type != E820_RESERVED_KERN))
+			continue;
+
+		add_mac_region(e820.map[i].addr, e820.map[i].size);
+	}
+
+	tboot->acpi_sinfo.kernel_s3_resume_vector =
+		real_mode_header->wakeup_start;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#else /* no CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP */
+
+static int tboot_setup_sleep(void)
+{
+	/* S3 shutdown requested, but S3 not supported by the kernel... */
+	BUG();
+	return -1;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+void tboot_shutdown(u32 shutdown_type)
+{
+	void (*shutdown)(void);
+
+	if (!tboot_enabled())
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * if we're being called before the 1:1 mapping is set up then just
+	 * return and let the normal shutdown happen; this should only be
+	 * due to very early panic()
+	 */
+	if (!tboot_pg_dir)
+		return;
+
+	/* if this is S3 then set regions to MAC */
+	if (shutdown_type == TB_SHUTDOWN_S3)
+		if (tboot_setup_sleep())
+			return;
+
+	tboot->shutdown_type = shutdown_type;
+
+	switch_to_tboot_pt();
+
+	shutdown = (void(*)(void))(unsigned long)tboot->shutdown_entry;
+	shutdown();
+
+	/* should not reach here */
+	while (1)
+		halt();
+}
+
+static void tboot_copy_fadt(const struct acpi_table_fadt *fadt)
+{
+#define TB_COPY_GAS(tbg, g)			\
+	tbg.space_id     = g.space_id;		\
+	tbg.bit_width    = g.bit_width;		\
+	tbg.bit_offset   = g.bit_offset;	\
+	tbg.access_width = g.access_width;	\
+	tbg.address      = g.address;
+
+	TB_COPY_GAS(tboot->acpi_sinfo.pm1a_cnt_blk, fadt->xpm1a_control_block);
+	TB_COPY_GAS(tboot->acpi_sinfo.pm1b_cnt_blk, fadt->xpm1b_control_block);
+	TB_COPY_GAS(tboot->acpi_sinfo.pm1a_evt_blk, fadt->xpm1a_event_block);
+	TB_COPY_GAS(tboot->acpi_sinfo.pm1b_evt_blk, fadt->xpm1b_event_block);
+
+	/*
+	 * We need phys addr of waking vector, but can't use virt_to_phys() on
+	 * &acpi_gbl_FACS because it is ioremap'ed, so calc from FACS phys
+	 * addr.
+	 */
+	tboot->acpi_sinfo.wakeup_vector = fadt->facs +
+		offsetof(struct acpi_table_facs, firmware_waking_vector);
+}
+
+static int tboot_sleep(u8 sleep_state, u32 pm1a_control, u32 pm1b_control)
+{
+	static u32 acpi_shutdown_map[ACPI_S_STATE_COUNT] = {
+		/* S0,1,2: */ -1, -1, -1,
+		/* S3: */ TB_SHUTDOWN_S3,
+		/* S4: */ TB_SHUTDOWN_S4,
+		/* S5: */ TB_SHUTDOWN_S5 };
+
+	if (!tboot_enabled())
+		return 0;
+
+	tboot_copy_fadt(&acpi_gbl_FADT);
+	tboot->acpi_sinfo.pm1a_cnt_val = pm1a_control;
+	tboot->acpi_sinfo.pm1b_cnt_val = pm1b_control;
+	/* we always use the 32b wakeup vector */
+	tboot->acpi_sinfo.vector_width = 32;
+
+	if (sleep_state >= ACPI_S_STATE_COUNT ||
+	    acpi_shutdown_map[sleep_state] == -1) {
+		pr_warning("unsupported sleep state 0x%x\n", sleep_state);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	tboot_shutdown(acpi_shutdown_map[sleep_state]);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int tboot_extended_sleep(u8 sleep_state, u32 val_a, u32 val_b)
+{
+	if (!tboot_enabled())
+		return 0;
+
+	pr_warning("tboot is not able to suspend on platforms with reduced hardware sleep (ACPIv5)");
+	return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+static atomic_t ap_wfs_count;
+
+static int tboot_wait_for_aps(int num_aps)
+{
+	unsigned long timeout;
+
+	timeout = AP_WAIT_TIMEOUT*HZ;
+	while (atomic_read((atomic_t *)&tboot->num_in_wfs) != num_aps &&
+	       timeout) {
+		mdelay(1);
+		timeout--;
+	}
+
+	if (timeout)
+		pr_warning("tboot wait for APs timeout\n");
+
+	return !(atomic_read((atomic_t *)&tboot->num_in_wfs) == num_aps);
+}
+
+static int tboot_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action,
+			      void *hcpu)
+{
+	switch (action) {
+	case CPU_DYING:
+		atomic_inc(&ap_wfs_count);
+		if (num_online_cpus() == 1)
+			if (tboot_wait_for_aps(atomic_read(&ap_wfs_count)))
+				return NOTIFY_BAD;
+		break;
+	}
+	return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block tboot_cpu_notifier =
+{
+	.notifier_call = tboot_cpu_callback,
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
+
+#define TBOOT_LOG_UUID	{ 0x26, 0x25, 0x19, 0xc0, 0x30, 0x6b, 0xb4, 0x4d, \
+			  0x4c, 0x84, 0xa3, 0xe9, 0x53, 0xb8, 0x81, 0x74 }
+
+#define TBOOT_SERIAL_LOG_ADDR	0x60000
+#define TBOOT_SERIAL_LOG_SIZE	0x08000
+#define LOG_MAX_SIZE_OFF	16
+#define LOG_BUF_OFF		24
+
+static uint8_t tboot_log_uuid[16] = TBOOT_LOG_UUID;
+
+static ssize_t tboot_log_read(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	void __iomem *log_base;
+	u8 log_uuid[16];
+	u32 max_size;
+	void *kbuf;
+	int ret = -EFAULT;
+
+	log_base = ioremap_nocache(TBOOT_SERIAL_LOG_ADDR, TBOOT_SERIAL_LOG_SIZE);
+	if (!log_base)
+		return ret;
+
+	memcpy_fromio(log_uuid, log_base, sizeof(log_uuid));
+	if (memcmp(&tboot_log_uuid, log_uuid, sizeof(log_uuid)))
+		goto err_iounmap;
+
+	max_size = readl(log_base + LOG_MAX_SIZE_OFF);
+	if (*ppos >= max_size) {
+		ret = 0;
+		goto err_iounmap;
+	}
+
+	if (*ppos + count > max_size)
+		count = max_size - *ppos;
+
+	kbuf = kmalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!kbuf) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto err_iounmap;
+	}
+
+	memcpy_fromio(kbuf, log_base + LOG_BUF_OFF + *ppos, count);
+	if (copy_to_user(user_buf, kbuf, count))
+		goto err_kfree;
+
+	*ppos += count;
+
+	ret = count;
+
+err_kfree:
+	kfree(kbuf);
+
+err_iounmap:
+	iounmap(log_base);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations tboot_log_fops = {
+	.read	= tboot_log_read,
+	.llseek	= default_llseek,
+};
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
+
+static __init int tboot_late_init(void)
+{
+	if (!tboot_enabled())
+		return 0;
+
+	tboot_create_trampoline();
+
+	atomic_set(&ap_wfs_count, 0);
+	register_hotcpu_notifier(&tboot_cpu_notifier);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
+	debugfs_create_file("tboot_log", S_IRUSR,
+			arch_debugfs_dir, NULL, &tboot_log_fops);
+#endif
+
+	acpi_os_set_prepare_sleep(&tboot_sleep);
+	acpi_os_set_prepare_extended_sleep(&tboot_extended_sleep);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+late_initcall(tboot_late_init);
+
+/*
+ * TXT configuration registers (offsets from TXT_{PUB, PRIV}_CONFIG_REGS_BASE)
+ */
+
+#define TXT_PUB_CONFIG_REGS_BASE       0xfed30000
+#define TXT_PRIV_CONFIG_REGS_BASE      0xfed20000
+
+/* # pages for each config regs space - used by fixmap */
+#define NR_TXT_CONFIG_PAGES     ((TXT_PUB_CONFIG_REGS_BASE -                \
+				  TXT_PRIV_CONFIG_REGS_BASE) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
+
+/* offsets from pub/priv config space */
+#define TXTCR_HEAP_BASE             0x0300
+#define TXTCR_HEAP_SIZE             0x0308
+
+#define SHA1_SIZE      20
+
+struct sha1_hash {
+	u8 hash[SHA1_SIZE];
+};
+
+struct sinit_mle_data {
+	u32               version;             /* currently 6 */
+	struct sha1_hash  bios_acm_id;
+	u32               edx_senter_flags;
+	u64               mseg_valid;
+	struct sha1_hash  sinit_hash;
+	struct sha1_hash  mle_hash;
+	struct sha1_hash  stm_hash;
+	struct sha1_hash  lcp_policy_hash;
+	u32               lcp_policy_control;
+	u32               rlp_wakeup_addr;
+	u32               reserved;
+	u32               num_mdrs;
+	u32               mdrs_off;
+	u32               num_vtd_dmars;
+	u32               vtd_dmars_off;
+} __packed;
+
+struct acpi_table_header *tboot_get_dmar_table(struct acpi_table_header *dmar_tbl)
+{
+	void *heap_base, *heap_ptr, *config;
+
+	if (!tboot_enabled())
+		return dmar_tbl;
+
+	/*
+	 * ACPI tables may not be DMA protected by tboot, so use DMAR copy
+	 * SINIT saved in SinitMleData in TXT heap (which is DMA protected)
+	 */
+
+	/* map config space in order to get heap addr */
+	config = ioremap(TXT_PUB_CONFIG_REGS_BASE, NR_TXT_CONFIG_PAGES *
+			 PAGE_SIZE);
+	if (!config)
+		return NULL;
+
+	/* now map TXT heap */
+	heap_base = ioremap(*(u64 *)(config + TXTCR_HEAP_BASE),
+			    *(u64 *)(config + TXTCR_HEAP_SIZE));
+	iounmap(config);
+	if (!heap_base)
+		return NULL;
+
+	/* walk heap to SinitMleData */
+	/* skip BiosData */
+	heap_ptr = heap_base + *(u64 *)heap_base;
+	/* skip OsMleData */
+	heap_ptr += *(u64 *)heap_ptr;
+	/* skip OsSinitData */
+	heap_ptr += *(u64 *)heap_ptr;
+	/* now points to SinitMleDataSize; set to SinitMleData */
+	heap_ptr += sizeof(u64);
+	/* get addr of DMAR table */
+	dmar_tbl = (struct acpi_table_header *)(heap_ptr +
+		   ((struct sinit_mle_data *)heap_ptr)->vtd_dmars_off -
+		   sizeof(u64));
+
+	/* don't unmap heap because dmar.c needs access to this */
+
+	return dmar_tbl;
+}
+
+int tboot_force_iommu(void)
+{
+	if (!tboot_enabled())
+		return 0;
+
+	if (no_iommu || swiotlb || dmar_disabled)
+		pr_warning("Forcing Intel-IOMMU to enabled\n");
+
+	dmar_disabled = 0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB
+	swiotlb = 0;
+#endif
+	no_iommu = 0;
+
+	return 1;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/tce_64.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/tce_64.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ab40954e1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/tce_64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,190 @@
+/*
+ * This file manages the translation entries for the IBM Calgary IOMMU.
+ *
+ * Derived from arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/iommu.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2006
+ *
+ * Author: Jon Mason <jdmason@us.ibm.com>
+ * Author: Muli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <asm/tce.h>
+#include <asm/calgary.h>
+#include <asm/proto.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+
+/* flush a tce at 'tceaddr' to main memory */
+static inline void flush_tce(void* tceaddr)
+{
+	/* a single tce can't cross a cache line */
+	if (cpu_has_clflush)
+		clflush(tceaddr);
+	else
+		wbinvd();
+}
+
+void tce_build(struct iommu_table *tbl, unsigned long index,
+	unsigned int npages, unsigned long uaddr, int direction)
+{
+	u64* tp;
+	u64 t;
+	u64 rpn;
+
+	t = (1 << TCE_READ_SHIFT);
+	if (direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE)
+		t |= (1 << TCE_WRITE_SHIFT);
+
+	tp = ((u64*)tbl->it_base) + index;
+
+	while (npages--) {
+		rpn = (virt_to_bus((void*)uaddr)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+		t &= ~TCE_RPN_MASK;
+		t |= (rpn << TCE_RPN_SHIFT);
+
+		*tp = cpu_to_be64(t);
+		flush_tce(tp);
+
+		uaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
+		tp++;
+	}
+}
+
+void tce_free(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index, unsigned int npages)
+{
+	u64* tp;
+
+	tp  = ((u64*)tbl->it_base) + index;
+
+	while (npages--) {
+		*tp = cpu_to_be64(0);
+		flush_tce(tp);
+		tp++;
+	}
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int table_size_to_number_of_entries(unsigned char size)
+{
+	/*
+	 * size is the order of the table, 0-7
+	 * smallest table is 8K entries, so shift result by 13 to
+	 * multiply by 8K
+	 */
+	return (1 << size) << 13;
+}
+
+static int tce_table_setparms(struct pci_dev *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl)
+{
+	unsigned int bitmapsz;
+	unsigned long bmppages;
+	int ret;
+
+	tbl->it_busno = dev->bus->number;
+
+	/* set the tce table size - measured in entries */
+	tbl->it_size = table_size_to_number_of_entries(specified_table_size);
+
+	/*
+	 * number of bytes needed for the bitmap size in number of
+	 * entries; we need one bit per entry
+	 */
+	bitmapsz = tbl->it_size / BITS_PER_BYTE;
+	bmppages = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, get_order(bitmapsz));
+	if (!bmppages) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "Calgary: cannot allocate bitmap\n");
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto done;
+	}
+
+	tbl->it_map = (unsigned long*)bmppages;
+
+	memset(tbl->it_map, 0, bitmapsz);
+
+	tbl->it_hint = 0;
+
+	spin_lock_init(&tbl->it_lock);
+
+	return 0;
+
+done:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int __init build_tce_table(struct pci_dev *dev, void __iomem *bbar)
+{
+	struct iommu_table *tbl;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (pci_iommu(dev->bus)) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "Calgary: dev %p has sysdata->iommu %p\n",
+		       dev, pci_iommu(dev->bus));
+		BUG();
+	}
+
+	tbl = kzalloc(sizeof(struct iommu_table), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!tbl) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "Calgary: error allocating iommu_table\n");
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto done;
+	}
+
+	ret = tce_table_setparms(dev, tbl);
+	if (ret)
+		goto free_tbl;
+
+	tbl->bbar = bbar;
+
+	set_pci_iommu(dev->bus, tbl);
+
+	return 0;
+
+free_tbl:
+	kfree(tbl);
+done:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+void * __init alloc_tce_table(void)
+{
+	unsigned int size;
+
+	size = table_size_to_number_of_entries(specified_table_size);
+	size *= TCE_ENTRY_SIZE;
+
+	return __alloc_bootmem_low(size, size, 0);
+}
+
+void __init free_tce_table(void *tbl)
+{
+	unsigned int size;
+
+	if (!tbl)
+		return;
+
+	size = table_size_to_number_of_entries(specified_table_size);
+	size *= TCE_ENTRY_SIZE;
+
+	free_bootmem(__pa(tbl), size);
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/test_nx.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/test_nx.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3f92ce07e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/test_nx.c
@@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
+/*
+ * test_nx.c: functional test for NX functionality
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2008 Intel Corporation
+ * Author: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
+ * of the License.
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/sort.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+
+extern int rodata_test_data;
+
+/*
+ * This file checks 4 things:
+ * 1) Check if the stack is not executable
+ * 2) Check if kmalloc memory is not executable
+ * 3) Check if the .rodata section is not executable
+ * 4) Check if the .data section of a module is not executable
+ *
+ * To do this, the test code tries to execute memory in stack/kmalloc/etc,
+ * and then checks if the expected trap happens.
+ *
+ * Sadly, this implies having a dynamic exception handling table entry.
+ * ... which can be done (and will make Rusty cry)... but it can only
+ * be done in a stand-alone module with only 1 entry total.
+ * (otherwise we'd have to sort and that's just too messy)
+ */
+
+
+
+/*
+ * We want to set up an exception handling point on our stack,
+ * which means a variable value. This function is rather dirty
+ * and walks the exception table of the module, looking for a magic
+ * marker and replaces it with a specific function.
+ */
+static void fudze_exception_table(void *marker, void *new)
+{
+	struct module *mod = THIS_MODULE;
+	struct exception_table_entry *extable;
+
+	/*
+	 * Note: This module has only 1 exception table entry,
+	 * so searching and sorting is not needed. If that changes,
+	 * this would be the place to search and re-sort the exception
+	 * table.
+	 */
+	if (mod->num_exentries > 1) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "test_nx: too many exception table entries!\n");
+		printk(KERN_ERR "test_nx: test results are not reliable.\n");
+		return;
+	}
+	extable = (struct exception_table_entry *)mod->extable;
+	extable[0].insn = (unsigned long)new;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * exception tables get their symbols translated so we need
+ * to use a fake function to put in there, which we can then
+ * replace at runtime.
+ */
+void foo_label(void);
+
+/*
+ * returns 0 for not-executable, negative for executable
+ *
+ * Note: we cannot allow this function to be inlined, because
+ * that would give us more than 1 exception table entry.
+ * This in turn would break the assumptions above.
+ */
+static noinline int test_address(void *address)
+{
+	unsigned long result;
+
+	/* Set up an exception table entry for our address */
+	fudze_exception_table(&foo_label, address);
+	result = 1;
+	asm volatile(
+		"foo_label:\n"
+		"0:	call *%[fake_code]\n"
+		"1:\n"
+		".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"
+		"2:	mov %[zero], %[rslt]\n"
+		"	ret\n"
+		".previous\n"
+		_ASM_EXTABLE(0b,2b)
+		: [rslt] "=r" (result)
+		: [fake_code] "r" (address), [zero] "r" (0UL), "0" (result)
+	);
+	/* change the exception table back for the next round */
+	fudze_exception_table(address, &foo_label);
+
+	if (result)
+		return -ENODEV;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned char test_data = 0xC3; /* 0xC3 is the opcode for "ret" */
+
+static int test_NX(void)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	/* 0xC3 is the opcode for "ret" */
+	char stackcode[] = {0xC3, 0x90, 0 };
+	char *heap;
+
+	test_data = 0xC3;
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Testing NX protection\n");
+
+	/* Test 1: check if the stack is not executable */
+	if (test_address(&stackcode)) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "test_nx: stack was executable\n");
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+
+	/* Test 2: Check if the heap is executable */
+	heap = kmalloc(64, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!heap)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	heap[0] = 0xC3; /* opcode for "ret" */
+
+	if (test_address(heap)) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "test_nx: heap was executable\n");
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+	}
+	kfree(heap);
+
+	/*
+	 * The following 2 tests currently fail, this needs to get fixed
+	 * Until then, don't run them to avoid too many people getting scared
+	 * by the error message
+	 */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA
+	/* Test 3: Check if the .rodata section is executable */
+	if (rodata_test_data != 0xC3) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "test_nx: .rodata marker has invalid value\n");
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+	} else if (test_address(&rodata_test_data)) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "test_nx: .rodata section is executable\n");
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+	}
+#endif
+
+#if 0
+	/* Test 4: Check if the .data section of a module is executable */
+	if (test_address(&test_data)) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "test_nx: .data section is executable\n");
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+#endif
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void test_exit(void)
+{
+}
+
+module_init(test_NX);
+module_exit(test_exit);
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Testcase for the NX infrastructure");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>");
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/test_rodata.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/test_rodata.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5ecbfe509
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/test_rodata.c
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+/*
+ * test_rodata.c: functional test for mark_rodata_ro function
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2008 Intel Corporation
+ * Author: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
+ * of the License.
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/sections.h>
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+
+int rodata_test(void)
+{
+	unsigned long result;
+	unsigned long start, end;
+
+	/* test 1: read the value */
+	/* If this test fails, some previous testrun has clobbered the state */
+	if (!rodata_test_data) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "rodata_test: test 1 fails (start data)\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	/* test 2: write to the variable; this should fault */
+	/*
+	 * If this test fails, we managed to overwrite the data
+	 *
+	 * This is written in assembly to be able to catch the
+	 * exception that is supposed to happen in the correct
+	 * case
+	 */
+
+	result = 1;
+	asm volatile(
+		"0:	mov %[zero],(%[rodata_test])\n"
+		"	mov %[zero], %[rslt]\n"
+		"1:\n"
+		".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"
+		"2:	jmp 1b\n"
+		".previous\n"
+		_ASM_EXTABLE(0b,2b)
+		: [rslt] "=r" (result)
+		: [rodata_test] "r" (&rodata_test_data), [zero] "r" (0UL)
+	);
+
+
+	if (!result) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "rodata_test: test data was not read only\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	/* test 3: check the value hasn't changed */
+	/* If this test fails, we managed to overwrite the data */
+	if (!rodata_test_data) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "rodata_test: Test 3 fails (end data)\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+	/* test 4: check if the rodata section is 4Kb aligned */
+	start = (unsigned long)__start_rodata;
+	end = (unsigned long)__end_rodata;
+	if (start & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "rodata_test: .rodata is not 4k aligned\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+	if (end & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "rodata_test: .rodata end is not 4k aligned\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Testcase for the DEBUG_RODATA infrastructure");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>");
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/time.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/time.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d39c09119
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/time.c
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+/*
+ *  Copyright (c) 1991,1992,1995  Linus Torvalds
+ *  Copyright (c) 1994  Alan Modra
+ *  Copyright (c) 1995  Markus Kuhn
+ *  Copyright (c) 1996  Ingo Molnar
+ *  Copyright (c) 1998  Andrea Arcangeli
+ *  Copyright (c) 2002,2006  Vojtech Pavlik
+ *  Copyright (c) 2003  Andi Kleen
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/clockchips.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/i8253.h>
+#include <linux/time.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+
+#include <asm/vsyscall.h>
+#include <asm/x86_init.h>
+#include <asm/i8259.h>
+#include <asm/timer.h>
+#include <asm/hpet.h>
+#include <asm/time.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+__visible volatile unsigned long jiffies __cacheline_aligned = INITIAL_JIFFIES;
+#endif
+
+unsigned long profile_pc(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	unsigned long pc = instruction_pointer(regs);
+
+	if (!user_mode(regs) && in_lock_functions(pc)) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
+		return *(unsigned long *)(regs->bp + sizeof(long));
+#else
+		unsigned long *sp =
+			(unsigned long *)kernel_stack_pointer(regs);
+		/*
+		 * Return address is either directly at stack pointer
+		 * or above a saved flags. Eflags has bits 22-31 zero,
+		 * kernel addresses don't.
+		 */
+		if (sp[0] >> 22)
+			return sp[0];
+		if (sp[1] >> 22)
+			return sp[1];
+#endif
+	}
+	return pc;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(profile_pc);
+
+/*
+ * Default timer interrupt handler for PIT/HPET
+ */
+static irqreturn_t timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	global_clock_event->event_handler(global_clock_event);
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static struct irqaction irq0  = {
+	.handler = timer_interrupt,
+	.flags = IRQF_NOBALANCING | IRQF_IRQPOLL | IRQF_TIMER,
+	.name = "timer"
+};
+
+void __init setup_default_timer_irq(void)
+{
+	if (!nr_legacy_irqs())
+		return;
+	setup_irq(0, &irq0);
+}
+
+/* Default timer init function */
+void __init hpet_time_init(void)
+{
+	if (!hpet_enable())
+		setup_pit_timer();
+	setup_default_timer_irq();
+}
+
+static __init void x86_late_time_init(void)
+{
+	x86_init.timers.timer_init();
+	tsc_init();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize TSC and delay the periodic timer init to
+ * late x86_late_time_init() so ioremap works.
+ */
+void __init time_init(void)
+{
+	late_time_init = x86_late_time_init;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/tls.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/tls.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7fc5e843f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/tls.c
@@ -0,0 +1,273 @@
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/user.h>
+#include <linux/regset.h>
+#include <linux/syscalls.h>
+
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/ldt.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/proto.h>
+
+#include "tls.h"
+
+/*
+ * sys_alloc_thread_area: get a yet unused TLS descriptor index.
+ */
+static int get_free_idx(void)
+{
+	struct thread_struct *t = &current->thread;
+	int idx;
+
+	for (idx = 0; idx < GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES; idx++)
+		if (desc_empty(&t->tls_array[idx]))
+			return idx + GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN;
+	return -ESRCH;
+}
+
+static bool tls_desc_okay(const struct user_desc *info)
+{
+	/*
+	 * For historical reasons (i.e. no one ever documented how any
+	 * of the segmentation APIs work), user programs can and do
+	 * assume that a struct user_desc that's all zeros except for
+	 * entry_number means "no segment at all".  This never actually
+	 * worked.  In fact, up to Linux 3.19, a struct user_desc like
+	 * this would create a 16-bit read-write segment with base and
+	 * limit both equal to zero.
+	 *
+	 * That was close enough to "no segment at all" until we
+	 * hardened this function to disallow 16-bit TLS segments.  Fix
+	 * it up by interpreting these zeroed segments the way that they
+	 * were almost certainly intended to be interpreted.
+	 *
+	 * The correct way to ask for "no segment at all" is to specify
+	 * a user_desc that satisfies LDT_empty.  To keep everything
+	 * working, we accept both.
+	 *
+	 * Note that there's a similar kludge in modify_ldt -- look at
+	 * the distinction between modes 1 and 0x11.
+	 */
+	if (LDT_empty(info) || LDT_zero(info))
+		return true;
+
+	/*
+	 * espfix is required for 16-bit data segments, but espfix
+	 * only works for LDT segments.
+	 */
+	if (!info->seg_32bit)
+		return false;
+
+	/* Only allow data segments in the TLS array. */
+	if (info->contents > 1)
+		return false;
+
+	/*
+	 * Non-present segments with DPL 3 present an interesting attack
+	 * surface.  The kernel should handle such segments correctly,
+	 * but TLS is very difficult to protect in a sandbox, so prevent
+	 * such segments from being created.
+	 *
+	 * If userspace needs to remove a TLS entry, it can still delete
+	 * it outright.
+	 */
+	if (info->seg_not_present)
+		return false;
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static void set_tls_desc(struct task_struct *p, int idx,
+			 const struct user_desc *info, int n)
+{
+	struct thread_struct *t = &p->thread;
+	struct desc_struct *desc = &t->tls_array[idx - GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN];
+	int cpu;
+
+	/*
+	 * We must not get preempted while modifying the TLS.
+	 */
+	cpu = get_cpu();
+
+	while (n-- > 0) {
+		if (LDT_empty(info) || LDT_zero(info))
+			desc->a = desc->b = 0;
+		else
+			fill_ldt(desc, info);
+		++info;
+		++desc;
+	}
+
+	if (t == &current->thread)
+		load_TLS(t, cpu);
+
+	put_cpu();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set a given TLS descriptor:
+ */
+int do_set_thread_area(struct task_struct *p, int idx,
+		       struct user_desc __user *u_info,
+		       int can_allocate)
+{
+	struct user_desc info;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&info, u_info, sizeof(info)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	if (!tls_desc_okay(&info))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (idx == -1)
+		idx = info.entry_number;
+
+	/*
+	 * index -1 means the kernel should try to find and
+	 * allocate an empty descriptor:
+	 */
+	if (idx == -1 && can_allocate) {
+		idx = get_free_idx();
+		if (idx < 0)
+			return idx;
+		if (put_user(idx, &u_info->entry_number))
+			return -EFAULT;
+	}
+
+	if (idx < GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN || idx > GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MAX)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	set_tls_desc(p, idx, &info, 1);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+SYSCALL_DEFINE1(set_thread_area, struct user_desc __user *, u_info)
+{
+	return do_set_thread_area(current, -1, u_info, 1);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Get the current Thread-Local Storage area:
+ */
+
+static void fill_user_desc(struct user_desc *info, int idx,
+			   const struct desc_struct *desc)
+
+{
+	memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
+	info->entry_number = idx;
+	info->base_addr = get_desc_base(desc);
+	info->limit = get_desc_limit(desc);
+	info->seg_32bit = desc->d;
+	info->contents = desc->type >> 2;
+	info->read_exec_only = !(desc->type & 2);
+	info->limit_in_pages = desc->g;
+	info->seg_not_present = !desc->p;
+	info->useable = desc->avl;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	info->lm = desc->l;
+#endif
+}
+
+int do_get_thread_area(struct task_struct *p, int idx,
+		       struct user_desc __user *u_info)
+{
+	struct user_desc info;
+
+	if (idx == -1 && get_user(idx, &u_info->entry_number))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	if (idx < GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN || idx > GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MAX)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	fill_user_desc(&info, idx,
+		       &p->thread.tls_array[idx - GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN]);
+
+	if (copy_to_user(u_info, &info, sizeof(info)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+SYSCALL_DEFINE1(get_thread_area, struct user_desc __user *, u_info)
+{
+	return do_get_thread_area(current, -1, u_info);
+}
+
+int regset_tls_active(struct task_struct *target,
+		      const struct user_regset *regset)
+{
+	struct thread_struct *t = &target->thread;
+	int n = GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES;
+	while (n > 0 && desc_empty(&t->tls_array[n - 1]))
+		--n;
+	return n;
+}
+
+int regset_tls_get(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
+		   unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
+		   void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
+{
+	const struct desc_struct *tls;
+
+	if (pos >= GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES * sizeof(struct user_desc) ||
+	    (pos % sizeof(struct user_desc)) != 0 ||
+	    (count % sizeof(struct user_desc)) != 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	pos /= sizeof(struct user_desc);
+	count /= sizeof(struct user_desc);
+
+	tls = &target->thread.tls_array[pos];
+
+	if (kbuf) {
+		struct user_desc *info = kbuf;
+		while (count-- > 0)
+			fill_user_desc(info++, GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN + pos++,
+				       tls++);
+	} else {
+		struct user_desc __user *u_info = ubuf;
+		while (count-- > 0) {
+			struct user_desc info;
+			fill_user_desc(&info, GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN + pos++, tls++);
+			if (__copy_to_user(u_info++, &info, sizeof(info)))
+				return -EFAULT;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int regset_tls_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
+		   unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
+		   const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
+{
+	struct user_desc infobuf[GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES];
+	const struct user_desc *info;
+	int i;
+
+	if (pos >= GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES * sizeof(struct user_desc) ||
+	    (pos % sizeof(struct user_desc)) != 0 ||
+	    (count % sizeof(struct user_desc)) != 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (kbuf)
+		info = kbuf;
+	else if (__copy_from_user(infobuf, ubuf, count))
+		return -EFAULT;
+	else
+		info = infobuf;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < count / sizeof(struct user_desc); i++)
+		if (!tls_desc_okay(info + i))
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+	set_tls_desc(target,
+		     GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN + (pos / sizeof(struct user_desc)),
+		     info, count / sizeof(struct user_desc));
+
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/tls.h b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/tls.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2f083a2fe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/tls.h
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/*
+ * Internal declarations for x86 TLS implementation functions.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
+ * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
+ * of the GNU General Public License v.2.
+ *
+ * Red Hat Author: Roland McGrath.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ARCH_X86_KERNEL_TLS_H
+
+#include <linux/regset.h>
+
+extern user_regset_active_fn regset_tls_active;
+extern user_regset_get_fn regset_tls_get;
+extern user_regset_set_fn regset_tls_set;
+
+#endif	/* _ARCH_X86_KERNEL_TLS_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/topology.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/topology.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..649b010da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/topology.c
@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+/*
+ * Populate sysfs with topology information
+ *
+ * Written by: Matthew Dobson, IBM Corporation
+ * Original Code: Paul Dorwin, IBM Corporation, Patrick Mochel, OSDL
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2002, IBM Corp.
+ *
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
+ * NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for more
+ * details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ *
+ * Send feedback to <colpatch@us.ibm.com>
+ */
+#include <linux/nodemask.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/mmzone.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <asm/cpu.h>
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct x86_cpu, cpu_devices);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_BOOTPARAM_HOTPLUG_CPU0
+static int cpu0_hotpluggable = 1;
+#else
+static int cpu0_hotpluggable;
+static int __init enable_cpu0_hotplug(char *str)
+{
+	cpu0_hotpluggable = 1;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+__setup("cpu0_hotplug", enable_cpu0_hotplug);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_HOTPLUG_CPU0
+/*
+ * This function offlines a CPU as early as possible and allows userspace to
+ * boot up without the CPU. The CPU can be onlined back by user after boot.
+ *
+ * This is only called for debugging CPU offline/online feature.
+ */
+int __ref _debug_hotplug_cpu(int cpu, int action)
+{
+	struct device *dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!cpu_is_hotpluggable(cpu))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	lock_device_hotplug();
+
+	switch (action) {
+	case 0:
+		ret = cpu_down(cpu);
+		if (!ret) {
+			pr_info("CPU %u is now offline\n", cpu);
+			dev->offline = true;
+			kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_OFFLINE);
+		} else
+			pr_debug("Can't offline CPU%d.\n", cpu);
+		break;
+	case 1:
+		ret = cpu_up(cpu);
+		if (!ret) {
+			dev->offline = false;
+			kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_ONLINE);
+		} else {
+			pr_debug("Can't online CPU%d.\n", cpu);
+		}
+		break;
+	default:
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	unlock_device_hotplug();
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int __init debug_hotplug_cpu(void)
+{
+	_debug_hotplug_cpu(0, 0);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+late_initcall_sync(debug_hotplug_cpu);
+#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_HOTPLUG_CPU0 */
+
+int __ref arch_register_cpu(int num)
+{
+	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(num);
+
+	/*
+	 * Currently CPU0 is only hotpluggable on Intel platforms. Other
+	 * vendors can add hotplug support later.
+	 */
+	if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
+		cpu0_hotpluggable = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Two known BSP/CPU0 dependencies: Resume from suspend/hibernate
+	 * depends on BSP. PIC interrupts depend on BSP.
+	 *
+	 * If the BSP depencies are under control, one can tell kernel to
+	 * enable BSP hotplug. This basically adds a control file and
+	 * one can attempt to offline BSP.
+	 */
+	if (num == 0 && cpu0_hotpluggable) {
+		unsigned int irq;
+		/*
+		 * We won't take down the boot processor on i386 if some
+		 * interrupts only are able to be serviced by the BSP in PIC.
+		 */
+		for_each_active_irq(irq) {
+			if (!IO_APIC_IRQ(irq) && irq_has_action(irq)) {
+				cpu0_hotpluggable = 0;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	if (num || cpu0_hotpluggable)
+		per_cpu(cpu_devices, num).cpu.hotpluggable = 1;
+
+	return register_cpu(&per_cpu(cpu_devices, num).cpu, num);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_register_cpu);
+
+void arch_unregister_cpu(int num)
+{
+	unregister_cpu(&per_cpu(cpu_devices, num).cpu);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_unregister_cpu);
+#else /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
+
+static int __init arch_register_cpu(int num)
+{
+	return register_cpu(&per_cpu(cpu_devices, num).cpu, num);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
+
+static int __init topology_init(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
+	for_each_online_node(i)
+		register_one_node(i);
+#endif
+
+	for_each_present_cpu(i)
+		arch_register_cpu(i);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+subsys_initcall(topology_init);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/trace_clock.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/trace_clock.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..25b993729
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/trace_clock.c
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/*
+ * X86 trace clocks
+ */
+#include <asm/trace_clock.h>
+#include <asm/barrier.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+
+/*
+ * trace_clock_x86_tsc(): A clock that is just the cycle counter.
+ *
+ * Unlike the other clocks, this is not in nanoseconds.
+ */
+u64 notrace trace_clock_x86_tsc(void)
+{
+	u64 ret;
+
+	rdtsc_barrier();
+	rdtscll(ret);
+
+	return ret;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/tracepoint.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/tracepoint.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1c113db9e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/tracepoint.c
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*
+ * Code for supporting irq vector tracepoints.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com>
+ *
+ */
+#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <linux/atomic.h>
+
+atomic_t trace_idt_ctr = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
+struct desc_ptr trace_idt_descr = { NR_VECTORS * 16 - 1,
+				(unsigned long) trace_idt_table };
+
+/* No need to be aligned, but done to keep all IDTs defined the same way. */
+gate_desc trace_idt_table[NR_VECTORS] __page_aligned_bss;
+
+static int trace_irq_vector_refcount;
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(irq_vector_mutex);
+
+static void set_trace_idt_ctr(int val)
+{
+	atomic_set(&trace_idt_ctr, val);
+	/* Ensure the trace_idt_ctr is set before sending IPI */
+	wmb();
+}
+
+static void switch_idt(void *arg)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	load_current_idt();
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+void trace_irq_vector_regfunc(void)
+{
+	mutex_lock(&irq_vector_mutex);
+	if (!trace_irq_vector_refcount) {
+		set_trace_idt_ctr(1);
+		smp_call_function(switch_idt, NULL, 0);
+		switch_idt(NULL);
+	}
+	trace_irq_vector_refcount++;
+	mutex_unlock(&irq_vector_mutex);
+}
+
+void trace_irq_vector_unregfunc(void)
+{
+	mutex_lock(&irq_vector_mutex);
+	trace_irq_vector_refcount--;
+	if (!trace_irq_vector_refcount) {
+		set_trace_idt_ctr(0);
+		smp_call_function(switch_idt, NULL, 0);
+		switch_idt(NULL);
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&irq_vector_mutex);
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ebae11893
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1047 @@
+/*
+ *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
+ *  Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs
+ *
+ *  Pentium III FXSR, SSE support
+ *	Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Handle hardware traps and faults.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/context_tracking.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>
+#include <linux/kgdb.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/uprobes.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/kexec.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/timer.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/bug.h>
+#include <linux/nmi.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EISA
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/eisa.h>
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_EDAC)
+#include <linux/edac.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <asm/kmemcheck.h>
+#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/debugreg.h>
+#include <linux/atomic.h>
+#include <asm/ftrace.h>
+#include <asm/traps.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+#include <asm/fpu-internal.h>
+#include <asm/mce.h>
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+#include <asm/mach_traps.h>
+#include <asm/alternative.h>
+#include <asm/mpx.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+#include <asm/x86_init.h>
+#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
+#include <asm/proto.h>
+
+/* No need to be aligned, but done to keep all IDTs defined the same way. */
+gate_desc debug_idt_table[NR_VECTORS] __page_aligned_bss;
+#else
+#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+
+asmlinkage int system_call(void);
+#endif
+
+/* Must be page-aligned because the real IDT is used in a fixmap. */
+gate_desc idt_table[NR_VECTORS] __page_aligned_bss;
+
+DECLARE_BITMAP(used_vectors, NR_VECTORS);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(used_vectors);
+
+static inline void conditional_sti(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	if (regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
+		local_irq_enable();
+}
+
+static inline void conditional_sti_ist(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	/*
+	 * X86_64 uses a per CPU stack on the IST for certain traps
+	 * like int3. The task can not be preempted when using one
+	 * of these stacks, thus preemption must be disabled, otherwise
+	 * the stack can be corrupted if the task is scheduled out,
+	 * and another task comes in and uses this stack.
+	 *
+	 * On x86_32 the task keeps its own stack and it is OK if the
+	 * task schedules out.
+	 */
+	preempt_count_inc();
+#endif
+	if (regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
+		local_irq_enable();
+}
+
+static inline void conditional_cli(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	if (regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
+		local_irq_disable();
+}
+
+static inline void conditional_cli_ist(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	if (regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
+		local_irq_disable();
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	preempt_count_dec();
+#endif
+}
+
+enum ctx_state ist_enter(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	enum ctx_state prev_state;
+
+	if (user_mode(regs)) {
+		/* Other than that, we're just an exception. */
+		prev_state = exception_enter();
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * We might have interrupted pretty much anything.  In
+		 * fact, if we're a machine check, we can even interrupt
+		 * NMI processing.  We don't want in_nmi() to return true,
+		 * but we need to notify RCU.
+		 */
+		rcu_nmi_enter();
+		prev_state = CONTEXT_KERNEL;  /* the value is irrelevant. */
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * We are atomic because we're on the IST stack (or we're on x86_32,
+	 * in which case we still shouldn't schedule).
+	 *
+	 * This must be after exception_enter(), because exception_enter()
+	 * won't do anything if in_interrupt() returns true.
+	 */
+	preempt_count_add(HARDIRQ_OFFSET);
+
+	/* This code is a bit fragile.  Test it. */
+	rcu_lockdep_assert(rcu_is_watching(), "ist_enter didn't work");
+
+	return prev_state;
+}
+
+void ist_exit(struct pt_regs *regs, enum ctx_state prev_state)
+{
+	/* Must be before exception_exit. */
+	preempt_count_sub(HARDIRQ_OFFSET);
+
+	if (user_mode(regs))
+		return exception_exit(prev_state);
+	else
+		rcu_nmi_exit();
+}
+
+/**
+ * ist_begin_non_atomic() - begin a non-atomic section in an IST exception
+ * @regs:	regs passed to the IST exception handler
+ *
+ * IST exception handlers normally cannot schedule.  As a special
+ * exception, if the exception interrupted userspace code (i.e.
+ * user_mode(regs) would return true) and the exception was not
+ * a double fault, it can be safe to schedule.  ist_begin_non_atomic()
+ * begins a non-atomic section within an ist_enter()/ist_exit() region.
+ * Callers are responsible for enabling interrupts themselves inside
+ * the non-atomic section, and callers must call is_end_non_atomic()
+ * before ist_exit().
+ */
+void ist_begin_non_atomic(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	BUG_ON(!user_mode(regs));
+
+	/*
+	 * Sanity check: we need to be on the normal thread stack.  This
+	 * will catch asm bugs and any attempt to use ist_preempt_enable
+	 * from double_fault.
+	 */
+	BUG_ON((unsigned long)(current_top_of_stack() -
+			       current_stack_pointer()) >= THREAD_SIZE);
+
+	preempt_count_sub(HARDIRQ_OFFSET);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ist_end_non_atomic() - begin a non-atomic section in an IST exception
+ *
+ * Ends a non-atomic section started with ist_begin_non_atomic().
+ */
+void ist_end_non_atomic(void)
+{
+	preempt_count_add(HARDIRQ_OFFSET);
+}
+
+static nokprobe_inline int
+do_trap_no_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int trapnr, char *str,
+		  struct pt_regs *regs,	long error_code)
+{
+	if (v8086_mode(regs)) {
+		/*
+		 * Traps 0, 1, 3, 4, and 5 should be forwarded to vm86.
+		 * On nmi (interrupt 2), do_trap should not be called.
+		 */
+		if (trapnr < X86_TRAP_UD) {
+			if (!handle_vm86_trap((struct kernel_vm86_regs *) regs,
+						error_code, trapnr))
+				return 0;
+		}
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	if (!user_mode(regs)) {
+		if (!fixup_exception(regs)) {
+			tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
+			tsk->thread.trap_nr = trapnr;
+			die(str, regs, error_code);
+		}
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static siginfo_t *fill_trap_info(struct pt_regs *regs, int signr, int trapnr,
+				siginfo_t *info)
+{
+	unsigned long siaddr;
+	int sicode;
+
+	switch (trapnr) {
+	default:
+		return SEND_SIG_PRIV;
+
+	case X86_TRAP_DE:
+		sicode = FPE_INTDIV;
+		siaddr = uprobe_get_trap_addr(regs);
+		break;
+	case X86_TRAP_UD:
+		sicode = ILL_ILLOPN;
+		siaddr = uprobe_get_trap_addr(regs);
+		break;
+	case X86_TRAP_AC:
+		sicode = BUS_ADRALN;
+		siaddr = 0;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	info->si_signo = signr;
+	info->si_errno = 0;
+	info->si_code = sicode;
+	info->si_addr = (void __user *)siaddr;
+	return info;
+}
+
+static void
+do_trap(int trapnr, int signr, char *str, struct pt_regs *regs,
+	long error_code, siginfo_t *info)
+{
+	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+
+
+	if (!do_trap_no_signal(tsk, trapnr, str, regs, error_code))
+		return;
+	/*
+	 * We want error_code and trap_nr set for userspace faults and
+	 * kernelspace faults which result in die(), but not
+	 * kernelspace faults which are fixed up.  die() gives the
+	 * process no chance to handle the signal and notice the
+	 * kernel fault information, so that won't result in polluting
+	 * the information about previously queued, but not yet
+	 * delivered, faults.  See also do_general_protection below.
+	 */
+	tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
+	tsk->thread.trap_nr = trapnr;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	if (show_unhandled_signals && unhandled_signal(tsk, signr) &&
+	    printk_ratelimit()) {
+		pr_info("%s[%d] trap %s ip:%lx sp:%lx error:%lx",
+			tsk->comm, tsk->pid, str,
+			regs->ip, regs->sp, error_code);
+		print_vma_addr(" in ", regs->ip);
+		pr_cont("\n");
+	}
+#endif
+
+	force_sig_info(signr, info ?: SEND_SIG_PRIV, tsk);
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_trap);
+
+static void do_error_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code, char *str,
+			  unsigned long trapnr, int signr)
+{
+	enum ctx_state prev_state = exception_enter();
+	siginfo_t info;
+
+	if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, trapnr, signr) !=
+			NOTIFY_STOP) {
+		conditional_sti(regs);
+		do_trap(trapnr, signr, str, regs, error_code,
+			fill_trap_info(regs, signr, trapnr, &info));
+	}
+
+	exception_exit(prev_state);
+}
+
+#define DO_ERROR(trapnr, signr, str, name)				\
+dotraplinkage void do_##name(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)	\
+{									\
+	do_error_trap(regs, error_code, str, trapnr, signr);		\
+}
+
+DO_ERROR(X86_TRAP_DE,     SIGFPE,  "divide error",		divide_error)
+DO_ERROR(X86_TRAP_OF,     SIGSEGV, "overflow",			overflow)
+DO_ERROR(X86_TRAP_UD,     SIGILL,  "invalid opcode",		invalid_op)
+DO_ERROR(X86_TRAP_OLD_MF, SIGFPE,  "coprocessor segment overrun",coprocessor_segment_overrun)
+DO_ERROR(X86_TRAP_TS,     SIGSEGV, "invalid TSS",		invalid_TSS)
+DO_ERROR(X86_TRAP_NP,     SIGBUS,  "segment not present",	segment_not_present)
+DO_ERROR(X86_TRAP_SS,     SIGBUS,  "stack segment",		stack_segment)
+DO_ERROR(X86_TRAP_AC,     SIGBUS,  "alignment check",		alignment_check)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+/* Runs on IST stack */
+dotraplinkage void do_double_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
+{
+	static const char str[] = "double fault";
+	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX64
+	extern unsigned char native_irq_return_iret[];
+
+	/*
+	 * If IRET takes a non-IST fault on the espfix64 stack, then we
+	 * end up promoting it to a doublefault.  In that case, modify
+	 * the stack to make it look like we just entered the #GP
+	 * handler from user space, similar to bad_iret.
+	 *
+	 * No need for ist_enter here because we don't use RCU.
+	 */
+	if (((long)regs->sp >> PGDIR_SHIFT) == ESPFIX_PGD_ENTRY &&
+		regs->cs == __KERNEL_CS &&
+		regs->ip == (unsigned long)native_irq_return_iret)
+	{
+		struct pt_regs *normal_regs = task_pt_regs(current);
+
+		/* Fake a #GP(0) from userspace. */
+		memmove(&normal_regs->ip, (void *)regs->sp, 5*8);
+		normal_regs->orig_ax = 0;  /* Missing (lost) #GP error code */
+		regs->ip = (unsigned long)general_protection;
+		regs->sp = (unsigned long)&normal_regs->orig_ax;
+
+		return;
+	}
+#endif
+
+	ist_enter(regs);  /* Discard prev_state because we won't return. */
+	notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, X86_TRAP_DF, SIGSEGV);
+
+	tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
+	tsk->thread.trap_nr = X86_TRAP_DF;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DOUBLEFAULT
+	df_debug(regs, error_code);
+#endif
+	/*
+	 * This is always a kernel trap and never fixable (and thus must
+	 * never return).
+	 */
+	for (;;)
+		die(str, regs, error_code);
+}
+#endif
+
+dotraplinkage void do_bounds(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
+{
+	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+	struct xsave_struct *xsave_buf;
+	enum ctx_state prev_state;
+	struct bndcsr *bndcsr;
+	siginfo_t *info;
+
+	prev_state = exception_enter();
+	if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, "bounds", regs, error_code,
+			X86_TRAP_BR, SIGSEGV) == NOTIFY_STOP)
+		goto exit;
+	conditional_sti(regs);
+
+	if (!user_mode(regs))
+		die("bounds", regs, error_code);
+
+	if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_MPX)) {
+		/* The exception is not from Intel MPX */
+		goto exit_trap;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * We need to look at BNDSTATUS to resolve this exception.
+	 * It is not directly accessible, though, so we need to
+	 * do an xsave and then pull it out of the xsave buffer.
+	 */
+	fpu_save_init(&tsk->thread.fpu);
+	xsave_buf = &(tsk->thread.fpu.state->xsave);
+	bndcsr = get_xsave_addr(xsave_buf, XSTATE_BNDCSR);
+	if (!bndcsr)
+		goto exit_trap;
+
+	/*
+	 * The error code field of the BNDSTATUS register communicates status
+	 * information of a bound range exception #BR or operation involving
+	 * bound directory.
+	 */
+	switch (bndcsr->bndstatus & MPX_BNDSTA_ERROR_CODE) {
+	case 2:	/* Bound directory has invalid entry. */
+		if (mpx_handle_bd_fault(xsave_buf))
+			goto exit_trap;
+		break; /* Success, it was handled */
+	case 1: /* Bound violation. */
+		info = mpx_generate_siginfo(regs, xsave_buf);
+		if (IS_ERR(info)) {
+			/*
+			 * We failed to decode the MPX instruction.  Act as if
+			 * the exception was not caused by MPX.
+			 */
+			goto exit_trap;
+		}
+		/*
+		 * Success, we decoded the instruction and retrieved
+		 * an 'info' containing the address being accessed
+		 * which caused the exception.  This information
+		 * allows and application to possibly handle the
+		 * #BR exception itself.
+		 */
+		do_trap(X86_TRAP_BR, SIGSEGV, "bounds", regs, error_code, info);
+		kfree(info);
+		break;
+	case 0: /* No exception caused by Intel MPX operations. */
+		goto exit_trap;
+	default:
+		die("bounds", regs, error_code);
+	}
+
+exit:
+	exception_exit(prev_state);
+	return;
+exit_trap:
+	/*
+	 * This path out is for all the cases where we could not
+	 * handle the exception in some way (like allocating a
+	 * table or telling userspace about it.  We will also end
+	 * up here if the kernel has MPX turned off at compile
+	 * time..
+	 */
+	do_trap(X86_TRAP_BR, SIGSEGV, "bounds", regs, error_code, NULL);
+	exception_exit(prev_state);
+}
+
+dotraplinkage void
+do_general_protection(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
+{
+	struct task_struct *tsk;
+	enum ctx_state prev_state;
+
+	prev_state = exception_enter();
+	conditional_sti(regs);
+
+	if (v8086_mode(regs)) {
+		local_irq_enable();
+		handle_vm86_fault((struct kernel_vm86_regs *) regs, error_code);
+		goto exit;
+	}
+
+	tsk = current;
+	if (!user_mode(regs)) {
+		if (fixup_exception(regs))
+			goto exit;
+
+		tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
+		tsk->thread.trap_nr = X86_TRAP_GP;
+		if (notify_die(DIE_GPF, "general protection fault", regs, error_code,
+			       X86_TRAP_GP, SIGSEGV) != NOTIFY_STOP)
+			die("general protection fault", regs, error_code);
+		goto exit;
+	}
+
+	tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
+	tsk->thread.trap_nr = X86_TRAP_GP;
+
+	if (show_unhandled_signals && unhandled_signal(tsk, SIGSEGV) &&
+			printk_ratelimit()) {
+		pr_info("%s[%d] general protection ip:%lx sp:%lx error:%lx",
+			tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk),
+			regs->ip, regs->sp, error_code);
+		print_vma_addr(" in ", regs->ip);
+		pr_cont("\n");
+	}
+
+	force_sig_info(SIGSEGV, SEND_SIG_PRIV, tsk);
+exit:
+	exception_exit(prev_state);
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_general_protection);
+
+/* May run on IST stack. */
+dotraplinkage void notrace do_int3(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
+{
+	enum ctx_state prev_state;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
+	/*
+	 * ftrace must be first, everything else may cause a recursive crash.
+	 * See note by declaration of modifying_ftrace_code in ftrace.c
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(atomic_read(&modifying_ftrace_code)) &&
+	    ftrace_int3_handler(regs))
+		return;
+#endif
+	if (poke_int3_handler(regs))
+		return;
+
+	prev_state = ist_enter(regs);
+#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_LOW_LEVEL_TRAP
+	if (kgdb_ll_trap(DIE_INT3, "int3", regs, error_code, X86_TRAP_BP,
+				SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP)
+		goto exit;
+#endif /* CONFIG_KGDB_LOW_LEVEL_TRAP */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
+	if (kprobe_int3_handler(regs))
+		goto exit;
+#endif
+
+	if (notify_die(DIE_INT3, "int3", regs, error_code, X86_TRAP_BP,
+			SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP)
+		goto exit;
+
+	/*
+	 * Let others (NMI) know that the debug stack is in use
+	 * as we may switch to the interrupt stack.
+	 */
+	debug_stack_usage_inc();
+	conditional_sti_ist(regs);
+	do_trap(X86_TRAP_BP, SIGTRAP, "int3", regs, error_code, NULL);
+	conditional_cli_ist(regs);
+	debug_stack_usage_dec();
+exit:
+	ist_exit(regs, prev_state);
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_int3);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+/*
+ * Help handler running on IST stack to switch off the IST stack if the
+ * interrupted code was in user mode. The actual stack switch is done in
+ * entry_64.S
+ */
+asmlinkage __visible notrace struct pt_regs *sync_regs(struct pt_regs *eregs)
+{
+	struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current);
+	*regs = *eregs;
+	return regs;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(sync_regs);
+
+struct bad_iret_stack {
+	void *error_entry_ret;
+	struct pt_regs regs;
+};
+
+asmlinkage __visible notrace
+struct bad_iret_stack *fixup_bad_iret(struct bad_iret_stack *s)
+{
+	/*
+	 * This is called from entry_64.S early in handling a fault
+	 * caused by a bad iret to user mode.  To handle the fault
+	 * correctly, we want move our stack frame to task_pt_regs
+	 * and we want to pretend that the exception came from the
+	 * iret target.
+	 */
+	struct bad_iret_stack *new_stack =
+		container_of(task_pt_regs(current),
+			     struct bad_iret_stack, regs);
+
+	/* Copy the IRET target to the new stack. */
+	memmove(&new_stack->regs.ip, (void *)s->regs.sp, 5*8);
+
+	/* Copy the remainder of the stack from the current stack. */
+	memmove(new_stack, s, offsetof(struct bad_iret_stack, regs.ip));
+
+	BUG_ON(!user_mode(&new_stack->regs));
+	return new_stack;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(fixup_bad_iret);
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Our handling of the processor debug registers is non-trivial.
+ * We do not clear them on entry and exit from the kernel. Therefore
+ * it is possible to get a watchpoint trap here from inside the kernel.
+ * However, the code in ./ptrace.c has ensured that the user can
+ * only set watchpoints on userspace addresses. Therefore the in-kernel
+ * watchpoint trap can only occur in code which is reading/writing
+ * from user space. Such code must not hold kernel locks (since it
+ * can equally take a page fault), therefore it is safe to call
+ * force_sig_info even though that claims and releases locks.
+ *
+ * Code in ./signal.c ensures that the debug control register
+ * is restored before we deliver any signal, and therefore that
+ * user code runs with the correct debug control register even though
+ * we clear it here.
+ *
+ * Being careful here means that we don't have to be as careful in a
+ * lot of more complicated places (task switching can be a bit lazy
+ * about restoring all the debug state, and ptrace doesn't have to
+ * find every occurrence of the TF bit that could be saved away even
+ * by user code)
+ *
+ * May run on IST stack.
+ */
+dotraplinkage void do_debug(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
+{
+	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+	enum ctx_state prev_state;
+	int user_icebp = 0;
+	unsigned long dr6;
+	int si_code;
+
+	prev_state = ist_enter(regs);
+
+	get_debugreg(dr6, 6);
+
+	/* Filter out all the reserved bits which are preset to 1 */
+	dr6 &= ~DR6_RESERVED;
+
+	/*
+	 * If dr6 has no reason to give us about the origin of this trap,
+	 * then it's very likely the result of an icebp/int01 trap.
+	 * User wants a sigtrap for that.
+	 */
+	if (!dr6 && user_mode(regs))
+		user_icebp = 1;
+
+	/* Catch kmemcheck conditions first of all! */
+	if ((dr6 & DR_STEP) && kmemcheck_trap(regs))
+		goto exit;
+
+	/* DR6 may or may not be cleared by the CPU */
+	set_debugreg(0, 6);
+
+	/*
+	 * The processor cleared BTF, so don't mark that we need it set.
+	 */
+	clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_BLOCKSTEP);
+
+	/* Store the virtualized DR6 value */
+	tsk->thread.debugreg6 = dr6;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
+	if (kprobe_debug_handler(regs))
+		goto exit;
+#endif
+
+	if (notify_die(DIE_DEBUG, "debug", regs, (long)&dr6, error_code,
+							SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP)
+		goto exit;
+
+	/*
+	 * Let others (NMI) know that the debug stack is in use
+	 * as we may switch to the interrupt stack.
+	 */
+	debug_stack_usage_inc();
+
+	/* It's safe to allow irq's after DR6 has been saved */
+	conditional_sti_ist(regs);
+
+	if (v8086_mode(regs)) {
+		handle_vm86_trap((struct kernel_vm86_regs *) regs, error_code,
+					X86_TRAP_DB);
+		conditional_cli_ist(regs);
+		debug_stack_usage_dec();
+		goto exit;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Single-stepping through system calls: ignore any exceptions in
+	 * kernel space, but re-enable TF when returning to user mode.
+	 *
+	 * We already checked v86 mode above, so we can check for kernel mode
+	 * by just checking the CPL of CS.
+	 */
+	if ((dr6 & DR_STEP) && !user_mode(regs)) {
+		tsk->thread.debugreg6 &= ~DR_STEP;
+		set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
+		regs->flags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF;
+	}
+	si_code = get_si_code(tsk->thread.debugreg6);
+	if (tsk->thread.debugreg6 & (DR_STEP | DR_TRAP_BITS) || user_icebp)
+		send_sigtrap(tsk, regs, error_code, si_code);
+	conditional_cli_ist(regs);
+	debug_stack_usage_dec();
+
+exit:
+	ist_exit(regs, prev_state);
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_debug);
+
+/*
+ * Note that we play around with the 'TS' bit in an attempt to get
+ * the correct behaviour even in the presence of the asynchronous
+ * IRQ13 behaviour
+ */
+static void math_error(struct pt_regs *regs, int error_code, int trapnr)
+{
+	struct task_struct *task = current;
+	siginfo_t info;
+	unsigned short err;
+	char *str = (trapnr == X86_TRAP_MF) ? "fpu exception" :
+						"simd exception";
+
+	if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, trapnr, SIGFPE) == NOTIFY_STOP)
+		return;
+	conditional_sti(regs);
+
+	if (!user_mode(regs))
+	{
+		if (!fixup_exception(regs)) {
+			task->thread.error_code = error_code;
+			task->thread.trap_nr = trapnr;
+			die(str, regs, error_code);
+		}
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Save the info for the exception handler and clear the error.
+	 */
+	unlazy_fpu(task);
+	task->thread.trap_nr = trapnr;
+	task->thread.error_code = error_code;
+	info.si_signo = SIGFPE;
+	info.si_errno = 0;
+	info.si_addr = (void __user *)uprobe_get_trap_addr(regs);
+	if (trapnr == X86_TRAP_MF) {
+		unsigned short cwd, swd;
+		/*
+		 * (~cwd & swd) will mask out exceptions that are not set to unmasked
+		 * status.  0x3f is the exception bits in these regs, 0x200 is the
+		 * C1 reg you need in case of a stack fault, 0x040 is the stack
+		 * fault bit.  We should only be taking one exception at a time,
+		 * so if this combination doesn't produce any single exception,
+		 * then we have a bad program that isn't synchronizing its FPU usage
+		 * and it will suffer the consequences since we won't be able to
+		 * fully reproduce the context of the exception
+		 */
+		cwd = get_fpu_cwd(task);
+		swd = get_fpu_swd(task);
+
+		err = swd & ~cwd;
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * The SIMD FPU exceptions are handled a little differently, as there
+		 * is only a single status/control register.  Thus, to determine which
+		 * unmasked exception was caught we must mask the exception mask bits
+		 * at 0x1f80, and then use these to mask the exception bits at 0x3f.
+		 */
+		unsigned short mxcsr = get_fpu_mxcsr(task);
+		err = ~(mxcsr >> 7) & mxcsr;
+	}
+
+	if (err & 0x001) {	/* Invalid op */
+		/*
+		 * swd & 0x240 == 0x040: Stack Underflow
+		 * swd & 0x240 == 0x240: Stack Overflow
+		 * User must clear the SF bit (0x40) if set
+		 */
+		info.si_code = FPE_FLTINV;
+	} else if (err & 0x004) { /* Divide by Zero */
+		info.si_code = FPE_FLTDIV;
+	} else if (err & 0x008) { /* Overflow */
+		info.si_code = FPE_FLTOVF;
+	} else if (err & 0x012) { /* Denormal, Underflow */
+		info.si_code = FPE_FLTUND;
+	} else if (err & 0x020) { /* Precision */
+		info.si_code = FPE_FLTRES;
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * If we're using IRQ 13, or supposedly even some trap
+		 * X86_TRAP_MF implementations, it's possible
+		 * we get a spurious trap, which is not an error.
+		 */
+		return;
+	}
+	force_sig_info(SIGFPE, &info, task);
+}
+
+dotraplinkage void do_coprocessor_error(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
+{
+	enum ctx_state prev_state;
+
+	prev_state = exception_enter();
+	math_error(regs, error_code, X86_TRAP_MF);
+	exception_exit(prev_state);
+}
+
+dotraplinkage void
+do_simd_coprocessor_error(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
+{
+	enum ctx_state prev_state;
+
+	prev_state = exception_enter();
+	math_error(regs, error_code, X86_TRAP_XF);
+	exception_exit(prev_state);
+}
+
+dotraplinkage void
+do_spurious_interrupt_bug(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
+{
+	conditional_sti(regs);
+#if 0
+	/* No need to warn about this any longer. */
+	pr_info("Ignoring P6 Local APIC Spurious Interrupt Bug...\n");
+#endif
+}
+
+asmlinkage __visible void __attribute__((weak)) smp_thermal_interrupt(void)
+{
+}
+
+asmlinkage __visible void __attribute__((weak)) smp_threshold_interrupt(void)
+{
+}
+
+/*
+ * 'math_state_restore()' saves the current math information in the
+ * old math state array, and gets the new ones from the current task
+ *
+ * Careful.. There are problems with IBM-designed IRQ13 behaviour.
+ * Don't touch unless you *really* know how it works.
+ *
+ * Must be called with kernel preemption disabled (eg with local
+ * local interrupts as in the case of do_device_not_available).
+ */
+void math_state_restore(void)
+{
+	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+
+	if (!tsk_used_math(tsk)) {
+		local_irq_enable();
+		/*
+		 * does a slab alloc which can sleep
+		 */
+		if (init_fpu(tsk)) {
+			/*
+			 * ran out of memory!
+			 */
+			do_group_exit(SIGKILL);
+			return;
+		}
+		local_irq_disable();
+	}
+
+	/* Avoid __kernel_fpu_begin() right after __thread_fpu_begin() */
+	kernel_fpu_disable();
+	__thread_fpu_begin(tsk);
+	if (unlikely(restore_fpu_checking(tsk))) {
+		fpu_reset_state(tsk);
+		force_sig_info(SIGSEGV, SEND_SIG_PRIV, tsk);
+	} else {
+		tsk->thread.fpu_counter++;
+	}
+	kernel_fpu_enable();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(math_state_restore);
+
+dotraplinkage void
+do_device_not_available(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
+{
+	enum ctx_state prev_state;
+
+	prev_state = exception_enter();
+	BUG_ON(use_eager_fpu());
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
+	if (read_cr0() & X86_CR0_EM) {
+		struct math_emu_info info = { };
+
+		conditional_sti(regs);
+
+		info.regs = regs;
+		math_emulate(&info);
+		exception_exit(prev_state);
+		return;
+	}
+#endif
+	math_state_restore(); /* interrupts still off */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	conditional_sti(regs);
+#endif
+	exception_exit(prev_state);
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_device_not_available);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+dotraplinkage void do_iret_error(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
+{
+	siginfo_t info;
+	enum ctx_state prev_state;
+
+	prev_state = exception_enter();
+	local_irq_enable();
+
+	info.si_signo = SIGILL;
+	info.si_errno = 0;
+	info.si_code = ILL_BADSTK;
+	info.si_addr = NULL;
+	if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, "iret exception", regs, error_code,
+			X86_TRAP_IRET, SIGILL) != NOTIFY_STOP) {
+		do_trap(X86_TRAP_IRET, SIGILL, "iret exception", regs, error_code,
+			&info);
+	}
+	exception_exit(prev_state);
+}
+#endif
+
+/* Set of traps needed for early debugging. */
+void __init early_trap_init(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Don't use IST to set DEBUG_STACK as it doesn't work until TSS
+	 * is ready in cpu_init() <-- trap_init(). Before trap_init(),
+	 * CPU runs at ring 0 so it is impossible to hit an invalid
+	 * stack.  Using the original stack works well enough at this
+	 * early stage. DEBUG_STACK will be equipped after cpu_init() in
+	 * trap_init().
+	 *
+	 * We don't need to set trace_idt_table like set_intr_gate(),
+	 * since we don't have trace_debug and it will be reset to
+	 * 'debug' in trap_init() by set_intr_gate_ist().
+	 */
+	set_intr_gate_notrace(X86_TRAP_DB, debug);
+	/* int3 can be called from all */
+	set_system_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_BP, &int3);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_PF, page_fault);
+#endif
+	load_idt(&idt_descr);
+}
+
+void __init early_trap_pf_init(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_PF, page_fault);
+#endif
+}
+
+void __init trap_init(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EISA
+	void __iomem *p = early_ioremap(0x0FFFD9, 4);
+
+	if (readl(p) == 'E' + ('I'<<8) + ('S'<<16) + ('A'<<24))
+		EISA_bus = 1;
+	early_iounmap(p, 4);
+#endif
+
+	set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_DE, divide_error);
+	set_intr_gate_ist(X86_TRAP_NMI, &nmi, NMI_STACK);
+	/* int4 can be called from all */
+	set_system_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_OF, &overflow);
+	set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_BR, bounds);
+	set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_UD, invalid_op);
+	set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_NM, device_not_available);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	set_task_gate(X86_TRAP_DF, GDT_ENTRY_DOUBLEFAULT_TSS);
+#else
+	set_intr_gate_ist(X86_TRAP_DF, &double_fault, DOUBLEFAULT_STACK);
+#endif
+	set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_OLD_MF, coprocessor_segment_overrun);
+	set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_TS, invalid_TSS);
+	set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_NP, segment_not_present);
+	set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_SS, stack_segment);
+	set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_GP, general_protection);
+	set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_SPURIOUS, spurious_interrupt_bug);
+	set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_MF, coprocessor_error);
+	set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_AC, alignment_check);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
+	set_intr_gate_ist(X86_TRAP_MC, &machine_check, MCE_STACK);
+#endif
+	set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_XF, simd_coprocessor_error);
+
+	/* Reserve all the builtin and the syscall vector: */
+	for (i = 0; i < FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR; i++)
+		set_bit(i, used_vectors);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
+	set_system_intr_gate(IA32_SYSCALL_VECTOR, ia32_syscall);
+	set_bit(IA32_SYSCALL_VECTOR, used_vectors);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	set_system_trap_gate(SYSCALL_VECTOR, &system_call);
+	set_bit(SYSCALL_VECTOR, used_vectors);
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * Set the IDT descriptor to a fixed read-only location, so that the
+	 * "sidt" instruction will not leak the location of the kernel, and
+	 * to defend the IDT against arbitrary memory write vulnerabilities.
+	 * It will be reloaded in cpu_init() */
+	__set_fixmap(FIX_RO_IDT, __pa_symbol(idt_table), PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
+	idt_descr.address = fix_to_virt(FIX_RO_IDT);
+
+	/*
+	 * Should be a barrier for any external CPU state:
+	 */
+	cpu_init();
+
+	/*
+	 * X86_TRAP_DB and X86_TRAP_BP have been set
+	 * in early_trap_init(). However, ITS works only after
+	 * cpu_init() loads TSS. See comments in early_trap_init().
+	 */
+	set_intr_gate_ist(X86_TRAP_DB, &debug, DEBUG_STACK);
+	/* int3 can be called from all */
+	set_system_intr_gate_ist(X86_TRAP_BP, &int3, DEBUG_STACK);
+
+	x86_init.irqs.trap_init();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	memcpy(&debug_idt_table, &idt_table, IDT_ENTRIES * 16);
+	set_nmi_gate(X86_TRAP_DB, &debug);
+	set_nmi_gate(X86_TRAP_BP, &int3);
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..505449700
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1240 @@
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/timer.h>
+#include <linux/acpi_pmtmr.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/clocksource.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/timex.h>
+#include <linux/static_key.h>
+
+#include <asm/hpet.h>
+#include <asm/timer.h>
+#include <asm/vgtod.h>
+#include <asm/time.h>
+#include <asm/delay.h>
+#include <asm/hypervisor.h>
+#include <asm/nmi.h>
+#include <asm/x86_init.h>
+
+unsigned int __read_mostly cpu_khz;	/* TSC clocks / usec, not used here */
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_khz);
+
+unsigned int __read_mostly tsc_khz;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(tsc_khz);
+
+/*
+ * TSC can be unstable due to cpufreq or due to unsynced TSCs
+ */
+static int __read_mostly tsc_unstable;
+
+/* native_sched_clock() is called before tsc_init(), so
+   we must start with the TSC soft disabled to prevent
+   erroneous rdtsc usage on !cpu_has_tsc processors */
+static int __read_mostly tsc_disabled = -1;
+
+static struct static_key __use_tsc = STATIC_KEY_INIT;
+
+int tsc_clocksource_reliable;
+
+/*
+ * Use a ring-buffer like data structure, where a writer advances the head by
+ * writing a new data entry and a reader advances the tail when it observes a
+ * new entry.
+ *
+ * Writers are made to wait on readers until there's space to write a new
+ * entry.
+ *
+ * This means that we can always use an {offset, mul} pair to compute a ns
+ * value that is 'roughly' in the right direction, even if we're writing a new
+ * {offset, mul} pair during the clock read.
+ *
+ * The down-side is that we can no longer guarantee strict monotonicity anymore
+ * (assuming the TSC was that to begin with), because while we compute the
+ * intersection point of the two clock slopes and make sure the time is
+ * continuous at the point of switching; we can no longer guarantee a reader is
+ * strictly before or after the switch point.
+ *
+ * It does mean a reader no longer needs to disable IRQs in order to avoid
+ * CPU-Freq updates messing with his times, and similarly an NMI reader will
+ * no longer run the risk of hitting half-written state.
+ */
+
+struct cyc2ns {
+	struct cyc2ns_data data[2];	/*  0 + 2*24 = 48 */
+	struct cyc2ns_data *head;	/* 48 + 8    = 56 */
+	struct cyc2ns_data *tail;	/* 56 + 8    = 64 */
+}; /* exactly fits one cacheline */
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct cyc2ns, cyc2ns);
+
+struct cyc2ns_data *cyc2ns_read_begin(void)
+{
+	struct cyc2ns_data *head;
+
+	preempt_disable();
+
+	head = this_cpu_read(cyc2ns.head);
+	/*
+	 * Ensure we observe the entry when we observe the pointer to it.
+	 * matches the wmb from cyc2ns_write_end().
+	 */
+	smp_read_barrier_depends();
+	head->__count++;
+	barrier();
+
+	return head;
+}
+
+void cyc2ns_read_end(struct cyc2ns_data *head)
+{
+	barrier();
+	/*
+	 * If we're the outer most nested read; update the tail pointer
+	 * when we're done. This notifies possible pending writers
+	 * that we've observed the head pointer and that the other
+	 * entry is now free.
+	 */
+	if (!--head->__count) {
+		/*
+		 * x86-TSO does not reorder writes with older reads;
+		 * therefore once this write becomes visible to another
+		 * cpu, we must be finished reading the cyc2ns_data.
+		 *
+		 * matches with cyc2ns_write_begin().
+		 */
+		this_cpu_write(cyc2ns.tail, head);
+	}
+	preempt_enable();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Begin writing a new @data entry for @cpu.
+ *
+ * Assumes some sort of write side lock; currently 'provided' by the assumption
+ * that cpufreq will call its notifiers sequentially.
+ */
+static struct cyc2ns_data *cyc2ns_write_begin(int cpu)
+{
+	struct cyc2ns *c2n = &per_cpu(cyc2ns, cpu);
+	struct cyc2ns_data *data = c2n->data;
+
+	if (data == c2n->head)
+		data++;
+
+	/* XXX send an IPI to @cpu in order to guarantee a read? */
+
+	/*
+	 * When we observe the tail write from cyc2ns_read_end(),
+	 * the cpu must be done with that entry and its safe
+	 * to start writing to it.
+	 */
+	while (c2n->tail == data)
+		cpu_relax();
+
+	return data;
+}
+
+static void cyc2ns_write_end(int cpu, struct cyc2ns_data *data)
+{
+	struct cyc2ns *c2n = &per_cpu(cyc2ns, cpu);
+
+	/*
+	 * Ensure the @data writes are visible before we publish the
+	 * entry. Matches the data-depencency in cyc2ns_read_begin().
+	 */
+	smp_wmb();
+
+	ACCESS_ONCE(c2n->head) = data;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Accelerators for sched_clock()
+ * convert from cycles(64bits) => nanoseconds (64bits)
+ *  basic equation:
+ *              ns = cycles / (freq / ns_per_sec)
+ *              ns = cycles * (ns_per_sec / freq)
+ *              ns = cycles * (10^9 / (cpu_khz * 10^3))
+ *              ns = cycles * (10^6 / cpu_khz)
+ *
+ *      Then we use scaling math (suggested by george@mvista.com) to get:
+ *              ns = cycles * (10^6 * SC / cpu_khz) / SC
+ *              ns = cycles * cyc2ns_scale / SC
+ *
+ *      And since SC is a constant power of two, we can convert the div
+ *  into a shift.
+ *
+ *  We can use khz divisor instead of mhz to keep a better precision, since
+ *  cyc2ns_scale is limited to 10^6 * 2^10, which fits in 32 bits.
+ *  (mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca)
+ *
+ *                      -johnstul@us.ibm.com "math is hard, lets go shopping!"
+ */
+
+#define CYC2NS_SCALE_FACTOR 10 /* 2^10, carefully chosen */
+
+static void cyc2ns_data_init(struct cyc2ns_data *data)
+{
+	data->cyc2ns_mul = 0;
+	data->cyc2ns_shift = CYC2NS_SCALE_FACTOR;
+	data->cyc2ns_offset = 0;
+	data->__count = 0;
+}
+
+static void cyc2ns_init(int cpu)
+{
+	struct cyc2ns *c2n = &per_cpu(cyc2ns, cpu);
+
+	cyc2ns_data_init(&c2n->data[0]);
+	cyc2ns_data_init(&c2n->data[1]);
+
+	c2n->head = c2n->data;
+	c2n->tail = c2n->data;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long long cycles_2_ns(unsigned long long cyc)
+{
+	struct cyc2ns_data *data, *tail;
+	unsigned long long ns;
+
+	/*
+	 * See cyc2ns_read_*() for details; replicated in order to avoid
+	 * an extra few instructions that came with the abstraction.
+	 * Notable, it allows us to only do the __count and tail update
+	 * dance when its actually needed.
+	 */
+
+	preempt_disable_notrace();
+	data = this_cpu_read(cyc2ns.head);
+	tail = this_cpu_read(cyc2ns.tail);
+
+	if (likely(data == tail)) {
+		ns = data->cyc2ns_offset;
+		ns += mul_u64_u32_shr(cyc, data->cyc2ns_mul, CYC2NS_SCALE_FACTOR);
+	} else {
+		data->__count++;
+
+		barrier();
+
+		ns = data->cyc2ns_offset;
+		ns += mul_u64_u32_shr(cyc, data->cyc2ns_mul, CYC2NS_SCALE_FACTOR);
+
+		barrier();
+
+		if (!--data->__count)
+			this_cpu_write(cyc2ns.tail, data);
+	}
+	preempt_enable_notrace();
+
+	return ns;
+}
+
+static void set_cyc2ns_scale(unsigned long cpu_khz, int cpu)
+{
+	unsigned long long tsc_now, ns_now;
+	struct cyc2ns_data *data;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	sched_clock_idle_sleep_event();
+
+	if (!cpu_khz)
+		goto done;
+
+	data = cyc2ns_write_begin(cpu);
+
+	rdtscll(tsc_now);
+	ns_now = cycles_2_ns(tsc_now);
+
+	/*
+	 * Compute a new multiplier as per the above comment and ensure our
+	 * time function is continuous; see the comment near struct
+	 * cyc2ns_data.
+	 */
+	data->cyc2ns_mul =
+		DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(NSEC_PER_MSEC << CYC2NS_SCALE_FACTOR,
+				  cpu_khz);
+	data->cyc2ns_shift = CYC2NS_SCALE_FACTOR;
+	data->cyc2ns_offset = ns_now -
+		mul_u64_u32_shr(tsc_now, data->cyc2ns_mul, CYC2NS_SCALE_FACTOR);
+
+	cyc2ns_write_end(cpu, data);
+
+done:
+	sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(0);
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+/*
+ * Scheduler clock - returns current time in nanosec units.
+ */
+u64 native_sched_clock(void)
+{
+	u64 tsc_now;
+
+	/*
+	 * Fall back to jiffies if there's no TSC available:
+	 * ( But note that we still use it if the TSC is marked
+	 *   unstable. We do this because unlike Time Of Day,
+	 *   the scheduler clock tolerates small errors and it's
+	 *   very important for it to be as fast as the platform
+	 *   can achieve it. )
+	 */
+	if (!static_key_false(&__use_tsc)) {
+		/* No locking but a rare wrong value is not a big deal: */
+		return (jiffies_64 - INITIAL_JIFFIES) * (1000000000 / HZ);
+	}
+
+	/* read the Time Stamp Counter: */
+	rdtscll(tsc_now);
+
+	/* return the value in ns */
+	return cycles_2_ns(tsc_now);
+}
+
+/* We need to define a real function for sched_clock, to override the
+   weak default version */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+unsigned long long sched_clock(void)
+{
+	return paravirt_sched_clock();
+}
+#else
+unsigned long long
+sched_clock(void) __attribute__((alias("native_sched_clock")));
+#endif
+
+unsigned long long native_read_tsc(void)
+{
+	return __native_read_tsc();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(native_read_tsc);
+
+int check_tsc_unstable(void)
+{
+	return tsc_unstable;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(check_tsc_unstable);
+
+int check_tsc_disabled(void)
+{
+	return tsc_disabled;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(check_tsc_disabled);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_TSC
+int __init notsc_setup(char *str)
+{
+	pr_warn("Kernel compiled with CONFIG_X86_TSC, cannot disable TSC completely\n");
+	tsc_disabled = 1;
+	return 1;
+}
+#else
+/*
+ * disable flag for tsc. Takes effect by clearing the TSC cpu flag
+ * in cpu/common.c
+ */
+int __init notsc_setup(char *str)
+{
+	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_TSC);
+	return 1;
+}
+#endif
+
+__setup("notsc", notsc_setup);
+
+static int no_sched_irq_time;
+
+static int __init tsc_setup(char *str)
+{
+	if (!strcmp(str, "reliable"))
+		tsc_clocksource_reliable = 1;
+	if (!strncmp(str, "noirqtime", 9))
+		no_sched_irq_time = 1;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+__setup("tsc=", tsc_setup);
+
+#define MAX_RETRIES     5
+#define SMI_TRESHOLD    50000
+
+/*
+ * Read TSC and the reference counters. Take care of SMI disturbance
+ */
+static u64 tsc_read_refs(u64 *p, int hpet)
+{
+	u64 t1, t2;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < MAX_RETRIES; i++) {
+		t1 = get_cycles();
+		if (hpet)
+			*p = hpet_readl(HPET_COUNTER) & 0xFFFFFFFF;
+		else
+			*p = acpi_pm_read_early();
+		t2 = get_cycles();
+		if ((t2 - t1) < SMI_TRESHOLD)
+			return t2;
+	}
+	return ULLONG_MAX;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Calculate the TSC frequency from HPET reference
+ */
+static unsigned long calc_hpet_ref(u64 deltatsc, u64 hpet1, u64 hpet2)
+{
+	u64 tmp;
+
+	if (hpet2 < hpet1)
+		hpet2 += 0x100000000ULL;
+	hpet2 -= hpet1;
+	tmp = ((u64)hpet2 * hpet_readl(HPET_PERIOD));
+	do_div(tmp, 1000000);
+	do_div(deltatsc, tmp);
+
+	return (unsigned long) deltatsc;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Calculate the TSC frequency from PMTimer reference
+ */
+static unsigned long calc_pmtimer_ref(u64 deltatsc, u64 pm1, u64 pm2)
+{
+	u64 tmp;
+
+	if (!pm1 && !pm2)
+		return ULONG_MAX;
+
+	if (pm2 < pm1)
+		pm2 += (u64)ACPI_PM_OVRRUN;
+	pm2 -= pm1;
+	tmp = pm2 * 1000000000LL;
+	do_div(tmp, PMTMR_TICKS_PER_SEC);
+	do_div(deltatsc, tmp);
+
+	return (unsigned long) deltatsc;
+}
+
+#define CAL_MS		10
+#define CAL_LATCH	(PIT_TICK_RATE / (1000 / CAL_MS))
+#define CAL_PIT_LOOPS	1000
+
+#define CAL2_MS		50
+#define CAL2_LATCH	(PIT_TICK_RATE / (1000 / CAL2_MS))
+#define CAL2_PIT_LOOPS	5000
+
+
+/*
+ * Try to calibrate the TSC against the Programmable
+ * Interrupt Timer and return the frequency of the TSC
+ * in kHz.
+ *
+ * Return ULONG_MAX on failure to calibrate.
+ */
+static unsigned long pit_calibrate_tsc(u32 latch, unsigned long ms, int loopmin)
+{
+	u64 tsc, t1, t2, delta;
+	unsigned long tscmin, tscmax;
+	int pitcnt;
+
+	/* Set the Gate high, disable speaker */
+	outb((inb(0x61) & ~0x02) | 0x01, 0x61);
+
+	/*
+	 * Setup CTC channel 2* for mode 0, (interrupt on terminal
+	 * count mode), binary count. Set the latch register to 50ms
+	 * (LSB then MSB) to begin countdown.
+	 */
+	outb(0xb0, 0x43);
+	outb(latch & 0xff, 0x42);
+	outb(latch >> 8, 0x42);
+
+	tsc = t1 = t2 = get_cycles();
+
+	pitcnt = 0;
+	tscmax = 0;
+	tscmin = ULONG_MAX;
+	while ((inb(0x61) & 0x20) == 0) {
+		t2 = get_cycles();
+		delta = t2 - tsc;
+		tsc = t2;
+		if ((unsigned long) delta < tscmin)
+			tscmin = (unsigned int) delta;
+		if ((unsigned long) delta > tscmax)
+			tscmax = (unsigned int) delta;
+		pitcnt++;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Sanity checks:
+	 *
+	 * If we were not able to read the PIT more than loopmin
+	 * times, then we have been hit by a massive SMI
+	 *
+	 * If the maximum is 10 times larger than the minimum,
+	 * then we got hit by an SMI as well.
+	 */
+	if (pitcnt < loopmin || tscmax > 10 * tscmin)
+		return ULONG_MAX;
+
+	/* Calculate the PIT value */
+	delta = t2 - t1;
+	do_div(delta, ms);
+	return delta;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This reads the current MSB of the PIT counter, and
+ * checks if we are running on sufficiently fast and
+ * non-virtualized hardware.
+ *
+ * Our expectations are:
+ *
+ *  - the PIT is running at roughly 1.19MHz
+ *
+ *  - each IO is going to take about 1us on real hardware,
+ *    but we allow it to be much faster (by a factor of 10) or
+ *    _slightly_ slower (ie we allow up to a 2us read+counter
+ *    update - anything else implies a unacceptably slow CPU
+ *    or PIT for the fast calibration to work.
+ *
+ *  - with 256 PIT ticks to read the value, we have 214us to
+ *    see the same MSB (and overhead like doing a single TSC
+ *    read per MSB value etc).
+ *
+ *  - We're doing 2 reads per loop (LSB, MSB), and we expect
+ *    them each to take about a microsecond on real hardware.
+ *    So we expect a count value of around 100. But we'll be
+ *    generous, and accept anything over 50.
+ *
+ *  - if the PIT is stuck, and we see *many* more reads, we
+ *    return early (and the next caller of pit_expect_msb()
+ *    then consider it a failure when they don't see the
+ *    next expected value).
+ *
+ * These expectations mean that we know that we have seen the
+ * transition from one expected value to another with a fairly
+ * high accuracy, and we didn't miss any events. We can thus
+ * use the TSC value at the transitions to calculate a pretty
+ * good value for the TSC frequencty.
+ */
+static inline int pit_verify_msb(unsigned char val)
+{
+	/* Ignore LSB */
+	inb(0x42);
+	return inb(0x42) == val;
+}
+
+static inline int pit_expect_msb(unsigned char val, u64 *tscp, unsigned long *deltap)
+{
+	int count;
+	u64 tsc = 0, prev_tsc = 0;
+
+	for (count = 0; count < 50000; count++) {
+		if (!pit_verify_msb(val))
+			break;
+		prev_tsc = tsc;
+		tsc = get_cycles();
+	}
+	*deltap = get_cycles() - prev_tsc;
+	*tscp = tsc;
+
+	/*
+	 * We require _some_ success, but the quality control
+	 * will be based on the error terms on the TSC values.
+	 */
+	return count > 5;
+}
+
+/*
+ * How many MSB values do we want to see? We aim for
+ * a maximum error rate of 500ppm (in practice the
+ * real error is much smaller), but refuse to spend
+ * more than 50ms on it.
+ */
+#define MAX_QUICK_PIT_MS 50
+#define MAX_QUICK_PIT_ITERATIONS (MAX_QUICK_PIT_MS * PIT_TICK_RATE / 1000 / 256)
+
+static unsigned long quick_pit_calibrate(void)
+{
+	int i;
+	u64 tsc, delta;
+	unsigned long d1, d2;
+
+	/* Set the Gate high, disable speaker */
+	outb((inb(0x61) & ~0x02) | 0x01, 0x61);
+
+	/*
+	 * Counter 2, mode 0 (one-shot), binary count
+	 *
+	 * NOTE! Mode 2 decrements by two (and then the
+	 * output is flipped each time, giving the same
+	 * final output frequency as a decrement-by-one),
+	 * so mode 0 is much better when looking at the
+	 * individual counts.
+	 */
+	outb(0xb0, 0x43);
+
+	/* Start at 0xffff */
+	outb(0xff, 0x42);
+	outb(0xff, 0x42);
+
+	/*
+	 * The PIT starts counting at the next edge, so we
+	 * need to delay for a microsecond. The easiest way
+	 * to do that is to just read back the 16-bit counter
+	 * once from the PIT.
+	 */
+	pit_verify_msb(0);
+
+	if (pit_expect_msb(0xff, &tsc, &d1)) {
+		for (i = 1; i <= MAX_QUICK_PIT_ITERATIONS; i++) {
+			if (!pit_expect_msb(0xff-i, &delta, &d2))
+				break;
+
+			/*
+			 * Iterate until the error is less than 500 ppm
+			 */
+			delta -= tsc;
+			if (d1+d2 >= delta >> 11)
+				continue;
+
+			/*
+			 * Check the PIT one more time to verify that
+			 * all TSC reads were stable wrt the PIT.
+			 *
+			 * This also guarantees serialization of the
+			 * last cycle read ('d2') in pit_expect_msb.
+			 */
+			if (!pit_verify_msb(0xfe - i))
+				break;
+			goto success;
+		}
+	}
+	pr_info("Fast TSC calibration failed\n");
+	return 0;
+
+success:
+	/*
+	 * Ok, if we get here, then we've seen the
+	 * MSB of the PIT decrement 'i' times, and the
+	 * error has shrunk to less than 500 ppm.
+	 *
+	 * As a result, we can depend on there not being
+	 * any odd delays anywhere, and the TSC reads are
+	 * reliable (within the error).
+	 *
+	 * kHz = ticks / time-in-seconds / 1000;
+	 * kHz = (t2 - t1) / (I * 256 / PIT_TICK_RATE) / 1000
+	 * kHz = ((t2 - t1) * PIT_TICK_RATE) / (I * 256 * 1000)
+	 */
+	delta *= PIT_TICK_RATE;
+	do_div(delta, i*256*1000);
+	pr_info("Fast TSC calibration using PIT\n");
+	return delta;
+}
+
+/**
+ * native_calibrate_tsc - calibrate the tsc on boot
+ */
+unsigned long native_calibrate_tsc(void)
+{
+	u64 tsc1, tsc2, delta, ref1, ref2;
+	unsigned long tsc_pit_min = ULONG_MAX, tsc_ref_min = ULONG_MAX;
+	unsigned long flags, latch, ms, fast_calibrate;
+	int hpet = is_hpet_enabled(), i, loopmin;
+
+	/* Calibrate TSC using MSR for Intel Atom SoCs */
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	fast_calibrate = try_msr_calibrate_tsc();
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+	if (fast_calibrate)
+		return fast_calibrate;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	fast_calibrate = quick_pit_calibrate();
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+	if (fast_calibrate)
+		return fast_calibrate;
+
+	/*
+	 * Run 5 calibration loops to get the lowest frequency value
+	 * (the best estimate). We use two different calibration modes
+	 * here:
+	 *
+	 * 1) PIT loop. We set the PIT Channel 2 to oneshot mode and
+	 * load a timeout of 50ms. We read the time right after we
+	 * started the timer and wait until the PIT count down reaches
+	 * zero. In each wait loop iteration we read the TSC and check
+	 * the delta to the previous read. We keep track of the min
+	 * and max values of that delta. The delta is mostly defined
+	 * by the IO time of the PIT access, so we can detect when a
+	 * SMI/SMM disturbance happened between the two reads. If the
+	 * maximum time is significantly larger than the minimum time,
+	 * then we discard the result and have another try.
+	 *
+	 * 2) Reference counter. If available we use the HPET or the
+	 * PMTIMER as a reference to check the sanity of that value.
+	 * We use separate TSC readouts and check inside of the
+	 * reference read for a SMI/SMM disturbance. We dicard
+	 * disturbed values here as well. We do that around the PIT
+	 * calibration delay loop as we have to wait for a certain
+	 * amount of time anyway.
+	 */
+
+	/* Preset PIT loop values */
+	latch = CAL_LATCH;
+	ms = CAL_MS;
+	loopmin = CAL_PIT_LOOPS;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
+		unsigned long tsc_pit_khz;
+
+		/*
+		 * Read the start value and the reference count of
+		 * hpet/pmtimer when available. Then do the PIT
+		 * calibration, which will take at least 50ms, and
+		 * read the end value.
+		 */
+		local_irq_save(flags);
+		tsc1 = tsc_read_refs(&ref1, hpet);
+		tsc_pit_khz = pit_calibrate_tsc(latch, ms, loopmin);
+		tsc2 = tsc_read_refs(&ref2, hpet);
+		local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+		/* Pick the lowest PIT TSC calibration so far */
+		tsc_pit_min = min(tsc_pit_min, tsc_pit_khz);
+
+		/* hpet or pmtimer available ? */
+		if (ref1 == ref2)
+			continue;
+
+		/* Check, whether the sampling was disturbed by an SMI */
+		if (tsc1 == ULLONG_MAX || tsc2 == ULLONG_MAX)
+			continue;
+
+		tsc2 = (tsc2 - tsc1) * 1000000LL;
+		if (hpet)
+			tsc2 = calc_hpet_ref(tsc2, ref1, ref2);
+		else
+			tsc2 = calc_pmtimer_ref(tsc2, ref1, ref2);
+
+		tsc_ref_min = min(tsc_ref_min, (unsigned long) tsc2);
+
+		/* Check the reference deviation */
+		delta = ((u64) tsc_pit_min) * 100;
+		do_div(delta, tsc_ref_min);
+
+		/*
+		 * If both calibration results are inside a 10% window
+		 * then we can be sure, that the calibration
+		 * succeeded. We break out of the loop right away. We
+		 * use the reference value, as it is more precise.
+		 */
+		if (delta >= 90 && delta <= 110) {
+			pr_info("PIT calibration matches %s. %d loops\n",
+				hpet ? "HPET" : "PMTIMER", i + 1);
+			return tsc_ref_min;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Check whether PIT failed more than once. This
+		 * happens in virtualized environments. We need to
+		 * give the virtual PC a slightly longer timeframe for
+		 * the HPET/PMTIMER to make the result precise.
+		 */
+		if (i == 1 && tsc_pit_min == ULONG_MAX) {
+			latch = CAL2_LATCH;
+			ms = CAL2_MS;
+			loopmin = CAL2_PIT_LOOPS;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Now check the results.
+	 */
+	if (tsc_pit_min == ULONG_MAX) {
+		/* PIT gave no useful value */
+		pr_warn("Unable to calibrate against PIT\n");
+
+		/* We don't have an alternative source, disable TSC */
+		if (!hpet && !ref1 && !ref2) {
+			pr_notice("No reference (HPET/PMTIMER) available\n");
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		/* The alternative source failed as well, disable TSC */
+		if (tsc_ref_min == ULONG_MAX) {
+			pr_warn("HPET/PMTIMER calibration failed\n");
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		/* Use the alternative source */
+		pr_info("using %s reference calibration\n",
+			hpet ? "HPET" : "PMTIMER");
+
+		return tsc_ref_min;
+	}
+
+	/* We don't have an alternative source, use the PIT calibration value */
+	if (!hpet && !ref1 && !ref2) {
+		pr_info("Using PIT calibration value\n");
+		return tsc_pit_min;
+	}
+
+	/* The alternative source failed, use the PIT calibration value */
+	if (tsc_ref_min == ULONG_MAX) {
+		pr_warn("HPET/PMTIMER calibration failed. Using PIT calibration.\n");
+		return tsc_pit_min;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * The calibration values differ too much. In doubt, we use
+	 * the PIT value as we know that there are PMTIMERs around
+	 * running at double speed. At least we let the user know:
+	 */
+	pr_warn("PIT calibration deviates from %s: %lu %lu\n",
+		hpet ? "HPET" : "PMTIMER", tsc_pit_min, tsc_ref_min);
+	pr_info("Using PIT calibration value\n");
+	return tsc_pit_min;
+}
+
+int recalibrate_cpu_khz(void)
+{
+#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
+	unsigned long cpu_khz_old = cpu_khz;
+
+	if (cpu_has_tsc) {
+		tsc_khz = x86_platform.calibrate_tsc();
+		cpu_khz = tsc_khz;
+		cpu_data(0).loops_per_jiffy =
+			cpufreq_scale(cpu_data(0).loops_per_jiffy,
+					cpu_khz_old, cpu_khz);
+		return 0;
+	} else
+		return -ENODEV;
+#else
+	return -ENODEV;
+#endif
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalibrate_cpu_khz);
+
+
+static unsigned long long cyc2ns_suspend;
+
+void tsc_save_sched_clock_state(void)
+{
+	if (!sched_clock_stable())
+		return;
+
+	cyc2ns_suspend = sched_clock();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Even on processors with invariant TSC, TSC gets reset in some the
+ * ACPI system sleep states. And in some systems BIOS seem to reinit TSC to
+ * arbitrary value (still sync'd across cpu's) during resume from such sleep
+ * states. To cope up with this, recompute the cyc2ns_offset for each cpu so
+ * that sched_clock() continues from the point where it was left off during
+ * suspend.
+ */
+void tsc_restore_sched_clock_state(void)
+{
+	unsigned long long offset;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int cpu;
+
+	if (!sched_clock_stable())
+		return;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+
+	/*
+	 * We're comming out of suspend, there's no concurrency yet; don't
+	 * bother being nice about the RCU stuff, just write to both
+	 * data fields.
+	 */
+
+	this_cpu_write(cyc2ns.data[0].cyc2ns_offset, 0);
+	this_cpu_write(cyc2ns.data[1].cyc2ns_offset, 0);
+
+	offset = cyc2ns_suspend - sched_clock();
+
+	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+		per_cpu(cyc2ns.data[0].cyc2ns_offset, cpu) = offset;
+		per_cpu(cyc2ns.data[1].cyc2ns_offset, cpu) = offset;
+	}
+
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
+
+/* Frequency scaling support. Adjust the TSC based timer when the cpu frequency
+ * changes.
+ *
+ * RED-PEN: On SMP we assume all CPUs run with the same frequency.  It's
+ * not that important because current Opteron setups do not support
+ * scaling on SMP anyroads.
+ *
+ * Should fix up last_tsc too. Currently gettimeofday in the
+ * first tick after the change will be slightly wrong.
+ */
+
+static unsigned int  ref_freq;
+static unsigned long loops_per_jiffy_ref;
+static unsigned long tsc_khz_ref;
+
+static int time_cpufreq_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val,
+				void *data)
+{
+	struct cpufreq_freqs *freq = data;
+	unsigned long *lpj;
+
+	if (cpu_has(&cpu_data(freq->cpu), X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC))
+		return 0;
+
+	lpj = &boot_cpu_data.loops_per_jiffy;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	if (!(freq->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS))
+		lpj = &cpu_data(freq->cpu).loops_per_jiffy;
+#endif
+
+	if (!ref_freq) {
+		ref_freq = freq->old;
+		loops_per_jiffy_ref = *lpj;
+		tsc_khz_ref = tsc_khz;
+	}
+	if ((val == CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE  && freq->old < freq->new) ||
+			(val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE && freq->old > freq->new)) {
+		*lpj = cpufreq_scale(loops_per_jiffy_ref, ref_freq, freq->new);
+
+		tsc_khz = cpufreq_scale(tsc_khz_ref, ref_freq, freq->new);
+		if (!(freq->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS))
+			mark_tsc_unstable("cpufreq changes");
+
+		set_cyc2ns_scale(tsc_khz, freq->cpu);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block time_cpufreq_notifier_block = {
+	.notifier_call  = time_cpufreq_notifier
+};
+
+static int __init cpufreq_tsc(void)
+{
+	if (!cpu_has_tsc)
+		return 0;
+	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC))
+		return 0;
+	cpufreq_register_notifier(&time_cpufreq_notifier_block,
+				CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+core_initcall(cpufreq_tsc);
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ */
+
+/* clocksource code */
+
+static struct clocksource clocksource_tsc;
+
+/*
+ * We used to compare the TSC to the cycle_last value in the clocksource
+ * structure to avoid a nasty time-warp. This can be observed in a
+ * very small window right after one CPU updated cycle_last under
+ * xtime/vsyscall_gtod lock and the other CPU reads a TSC value which
+ * is smaller than the cycle_last reference value due to a TSC which
+ * is slighty behind. This delta is nowhere else observable, but in
+ * that case it results in a forward time jump in the range of hours
+ * due to the unsigned delta calculation of the time keeping core
+ * code, which is necessary to support wrapping clocksources like pm
+ * timer.
+ *
+ * This sanity check is now done in the core timekeeping code.
+ * checking the result of read_tsc() - cycle_last for being negative.
+ * That works because CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64) does not mask out any bit.
+ */
+static cycle_t read_tsc(struct clocksource *cs)
+{
+	return (cycle_t)get_cycles();
+}
+
+/*
+ * .mask MUST be CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64). See comment above read_tsc()
+ */
+static struct clocksource clocksource_tsc = {
+	.name                   = "tsc",
+	.rating                 = 300,
+	.read                   = read_tsc,
+	.mask                   = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64),
+	.flags                  = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS |
+				  CLOCK_SOURCE_MUST_VERIFY,
+	.archdata               = { .vclock_mode = VCLOCK_TSC },
+};
+
+void mark_tsc_unstable(char *reason)
+{
+	if (!tsc_unstable) {
+		tsc_unstable = 1;
+		clear_sched_clock_stable();
+		disable_sched_clock_irqtime();
+		pr_info("Marking TSC unstable due to %s\n", reason);
+		/* Change only the rating, when not registered */
+		if (clocksource_tsc.mult)
+			clocksource_mark_unstable(&clocksource_tsc);
+		else {
+			clocksource_tsc.flags |= CLOCK_SOURCE_UNSTABLE;
+			clocksource_tsc.rating = 0;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mark_tsc_unstable);
+
+static void __init check_system_tsc_reliable(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_MGEODE_LX
+	/* RTSC counts during suspend */
+#define RTSC_SUSP 0x100
+	unsigned long res_low, res_high;
+
+	rdmsr_safe(MSR_GEODE_BUSCONT_CONF0, &res_low, &res_high);
+	/* Geode_LX - the OLPC CPU has a very reliable TSC */
+	if (res_low & RTSC_SUSP)
+		tsc_clocksource_reliable = 1;
+#endif
+	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC_RELIABLE))
+		tsc_clocksource_reliable = 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Make an educated guess if the TSC is trustworthy and synchronized
+ * over all CPUs.
+ */
+int unsynchronized_tsc(void)
+{
+	if (!cpu_has_tsc || tsc_unstable)
+		return 1;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	if (apic_is_clustered_box())
+		return 1;
+#endif
+
+	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (tsc_clocksource_reliable)
+		return 0;
+	/*
+	 * Intel systems are normally all synchronized.
+	 * Exceptions must mark TSC as unstable:
+	 */
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL) {
+		/* assume multi socket systems are not synchronized: */
+		if (num_possible_cpus() > 1)
+			return 1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+static void tsc_refine_calibration_work(struct work_struct *work);
+static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(tsc_irqwork, tsc_refine_calibration_work);
+/**
+ * tsc_refine_calibration_work - Further refine tsc freq calibration
+ * @work - ignored.
+ *
+ * This functions uses delayed work over a period of a
+ * second to further refine the TSC freq value. Since this is
+ * timer based, instead of loop based, we don't block the boot
+ * process while this longer calibration is done.
+ *
+ * If there are any calibration anomalies (too many SMIs, etc),
+ * or the refined calibration is off by 1% of the fast early
+ * calibration, we throw out the new calibration and use the
+ * early calibration.
+ */
+static void tsc_refine_calibration_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	static u64 tsc_start = -1, ref_start;
+	static int hpet;
+	u64 tsc_stop, ref_stop, delta;
+	unsigned long freq;
+
+	/* Don't bother refining TSC on unstable systems */
+	if (check_tsc_unstable())
+		goto out;
+
+	/*
+	 * Since the work is started early in boot, we may be
+	 * delayed the first time we expire. So set the workqueue
+	 * again once we know timers are working.
+	 */
+	if (tsc_start == -1) {
+		/*
+		 * Only set hpet once, to avoid mixing hardware
+		 * if the hpet becomes enabled later.
+		 */
+		hpet = is_hpet_enabled();
+		schedule_delayed_work(&tsc_irqwork, HZ);
+		tsc_start = tsc_read_refs(&ref_start, hpet);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	tsc_stop = tsc_read_refs(&ref_stop, hpet);
+
+	/* hpet or pmtimer available ? */
+	if (ref_start == ref_stop)
+		goto out;
+
+	/* Check, whether the sampling was disturbed by an SMI */
+	if (tsc_start == ULLONG_MAX || tsc_stop == ULLONG_MAX)
+		goto out;
+
+	delta = tsc_stop - tsc_start;
+	delta *= 1000000LL;
+	if (hpet)
+		freq = calc_hpet_ref(delta, ref_start, ref_stop);
+	else
+		freq = calc_pmtimer_ref(delta, ref_start, ref_stop);
+
+	/* Make sure we're within 1% */
+	if (abs(tsc_khz - freq) > tsc_khz/100)
+		goto out;
+
+	tsc_khz = freq;
+	pr_info("Refined TSC clocksource calibration: %lu.%03lu MHz\n",
+		(unsigned long)tsc_khz / 1000,
+		(unsigned long)tsc_khz % 1000);
+
+out:
+	clocksource_register_khz(&clocksource_tsc, tsc_khz);
+}
+
+
+static int __init init_tsc_clocksource(void)
+{
+	if (!cpu_has_tsc || tsc_disabled > 0 || !tsc_khz)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (tsc_clocksource_reliable)
+		clocksource_tsc.flags &= ~CLOCK_SOURCE_MUST_VERIFY;
+	/* lower the rating if we already know its unstable: */
+	if (check_tsc_unstable()) {
+		clocksource_tsc.rating = 0;
+		clocksource_tsc.flags &= ~CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS;
+	}
+
+	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC_S3))
+		clocksource_tsc.flags |= CLOCK_SOURCE_SUSPEND_NONSTOP;
+
+	/*
+	 * Trust the results of the earlier calibration on systems
+	 * exporting a reliable TSC.
+	 */
+	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC_RELIABLE)) {
+		clocksource_register_khz(&clocksource_tsc, tsc_khz);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	schedule_delayed_work(&tsc_irqwork, 0);
+	return 0;
+}
+/*
+ * We use device_initcall here, to ensure we run after the hpet
+ * is fully initialized, which may occur at fs_initcall time.
+ */
+device_initcall(init_tsc_clocksource);
+
+void __init tsc_init(void)
+{
+	u64 lpj;
+	int cpu;
+
+	x86_init.timers.tsc_pre_init();
+
+	if (!cpu_has_tsc) {
+		setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	tsc_khz = x86_platform.calibrate_tsc();
+	cpu_khz = tsc_khz;
+
+	if (!tsc_khz) {
+		mark_tsc_unstable("could not calculate TSC khz");
+		setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	pr_info("Detected %lu.%03lu MHz processor\n",
+		(unsigned long)cpu_khz / 1000,
+		(unsigned long)cpu_khz % 1000);
+
+	/*
+	 * Secondary CPUs do not run through tsc_init(), so set up
+	 * all the scale factors for all CPUs, assuming the same
+	 * speed as the bootup CPU. (cpufreq notifiers will fix this
+	 * up if their speed diverges)
+	 */
+	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+		cyc2ns_init(cpu);
+		set_cyc2ns_scale(cpu_khz, cpu);
+	}
+
+	if (tsc_disabled > 0)
+		return;
+
+	/* now allow native_sched_clock() to use rdtsc */
+
+	tsc_disabled = 0;
+	static_key_slow_inc(&__use_tsc);
+
+	if (!no_sched_irq_time)
+		enable_sched_clock_irqtime();
+
+	lpj = ((u64)tsc_khz * 1000);
+	do_div(lpj, HZ);
+	lpj_fine = lpj;
+
+	use_tsc_delay();
+
+	if (unsynchronized_tsc())
+		mark_tsc_unstable("TSCs unsynchronized");
+
+	check_system_tsc_reliable();
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+/*
+ * If we have a constant TSC and are using the TSC for the delay loop,
+ * we can skip clock calibration if another cpu in the same socket has already
+ * been calibrated. This assumes that CONSTANT_TSC applies to all
+ * cpus in the socket - this should be a safe assumption.
+ */
+unsigned long calibrate_delay_is_known(void)
+{
+	int i, cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+	if (!tsc_disabled && !cpu_has(&cpu_data(cpu), X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC))
+		return 0;
+
+	for_each_online_cpu(i)
+		if (cpu_data(i).phys_proc_id == cpu_data(cpu).phys_proc_id)
+			return cpu_data(i).loops_per_jiffy;
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/tsc_msr.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/tsc_msr.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..92ae6acac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/tsc_msr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+/*
+ * tsc_msr.c - MSR based TSC calibration on Intel Atom SoC platforms.
+ *
+ * TSC in Intel Atom SoC runs at a constant rate which can be figured
+ * by this formula:
+ * <maximum core-clock to bus-clock ratio> * <maximum resolved frequency>
+ * See Intel 64 and IA-32 System Programming Guid section 16.12 and 30.11.5
+ * for details.
+ * Especially some Intel Atom SoCs don't have PIT(i8254) or HPET, so MSR
+ * based calibration is the only option.
+ *
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Intel Corporation
+ * Author: Bin Gao <bin.gao@intel.com>
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPLv2.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/param.h>
+
+/* CPU reference clock frequency: in KHz */
+#define FREQ_83		83200
+#define FREQ_100	99840
+#define FREQ_133	133200
+#define FREQ_166	166400
+
+#define MAX_NUM_FREQS	8
+
+/*
+ * According to Intel 64 and IA-32 System Programming Guide,
+ * if MSR_PERF_STAT[31] is set, the maximum resolved bus ratio can be
+ * read in MSR_PLATFORM_ID[12:8], otherwise in MSR_PERF_STAT[44:40].
+ * Unfortunately some Intel Atom SoCs aren't quite compliant to this,
+ * so we need manually differentiate SoC families. This is what the
+ * field msr_plat does.
+ */
+struct freq_desc {
+	u8 x86_family;	/* CPU family */
+	u8 x86_model;	/* model */
+	u8 msr_plat;	/* 1: use MSR_PLATFORM_INFO, 0: MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS */
+	u32 freqs[MAX_NUM_FREQS];
+};
+
+static struct freq_desc freq_desc_tables[] = {
+	/* PNW */
+	{ 6, 0x27, 0, { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, FREQ_100, 0, FREQ_83 } },
+	/* CLV+ */
+	{ 6, 0x35, 0, { 0, FREQ_133, 0, 0, 0, FREQ_100, 0, FREQ_83 } },
+	/* TNG */
+	{ 6, 0x4a, 1, { 0, FREQ_100, FREQ_133, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } },
+	/* VLV2 */
+	{ 6, 0x37, 1, { FREQ_83, FREQ_100, FREQ_133, FREQ_166, 0, 0, 0, 0 } },
+	/* ANN */
+	{ 6, 0x5a, 1, { FREQ_83, FREQ_100, FREQ_133, FREQ_100, 0, 0, 0, 0 } },
+};
+
+static int match_cpu(u8 family, u8 model)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(freq_desc_tables); i++) {
+		if ((family == freq_desc_tables[i].x86_family) &&
+			(model == freq_desc_tables[i].x86_model))
+			return i;
+	}
+
+	return -1;
+}
+
+/* Map CPU reference clock freq ID(0-7) to CPU reference clock freq(KHz) */
+#define id_to_freq(cpu_index, freq_id) \
+	(freq_desc_tables[cpu_index].freqs[freq_id])
+
+/*
+ * Do MSR calibration only for known/supported CPUs.
+ *
+ * Returns the calibration value or 0 if MSR calibration failed.
+ */
+unsigned long try_msr_calibrate_tsc(void)
+{
+	u32 lo, hi, ratio, freq_id, freq;
+	unsigned long res;
+	int cpu_index;
+
+	cpu_index = match_cpu(boot_cpu_data.x86, boot_cpu_data.x86_model);
+	if (cpu_index < 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (freq_desc_tables[cpu_index].msr_plat) {
+		rdmsr(MSR_PLATFORM_INFO, lo, hi);
+		ratio = (lo >> 8) & 0x1f;
+	} else {
+		rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS, lo, hi);
+		ratio = (hi >> 8) & 0x1f;
+	}
+	pr_info("Maximum core-clock to bus-clock ratio: 0x%x\n", ratio);
+
+	if (!ratio)
+		goto fail;
+
+	/* Get FSB FREQ ID */
+	rdmsr(MSR_FSB_FREQ, lo, hi);
+	freq_id = lo & 0x7;
+	freq = id_to_freq(cpu_index, freq_id);
+	pr_info("Resolved frequency ID: %u, frequency: %u KHz\n",
+				freq_id, freq);
+	if (!freq)
+		goto fail;
+
+	/* TSC frequency = maximum resolved freq * maximum resolved bus ratio */
+	res = freq * ratio;
+	pr_info("TSC runs at %lu KHz\n", res);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+	lapic_timer_frequency = (freq * 1000) / HZ;
+	pr_info("lapic_timer_frequency = %d\n", lapic_timer_frequency);
+#endif
+	return res;
+
+fail:
+	pr_warn("Fast TSC calibration using MSR failed\n");
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/tsc_sync.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/tsc_sync.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..26488487b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/tsc_sync.c
@@ -0,0 +1,216 @@
+/*
+ * check TSC synchronization.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2006, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
+ *
+ * We check whether all boot CPUs have their TSC's synchronized,
+ * print a warning if not and turn off the TSC clock-source.
+ *
+ * The warp-check is point-to-point between two CPUs, the CPU
+ * initiating the bootup is the 'source CPU', the freshly booting
+ * CPU is the 'target CPU'.
+ *
+ * Only two CPUs may participate - they can enter in any order.
+ * ( The serial nature of the boot logic and the CPU hotplug lock
+ *   protects against more than 2 CPUs entering this code. )
+ */
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/nmi.h>
+#include <asm/tsc.h>
+
+/*
+ * Entry/exit counters that make sure that both CPUs
+ * run the measurement code at once:
+ */
+static atomic_t start_count;
+static atomic_t stop_count;
+
+/*
+ * We use a raw spinlock in this exceptional case, because
+ * we want to have the fastest, inlined, non-debug version
+ * of a critical section, to be able to prove TSC time-warps:
+ */
+static arch_spinlock_t sync_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
+
+static cycles_t last_tsc;
+static cycles_t max_warp;
+static int nr_warps;
+
+/*
+ * TSC-warp measurement loop running on both CPUs:
+ */
+static void check_tsc_warp(unsigned int timeout)
+{
+	cycles_t start, now, prev, end;
+	int i;
+
+	rdtsc_barrier();
+	start = get_cycles();
+	rdtsc_barrier();
+	/*
+	 * The measurement runs for 'timeout' msecs:
+	 */
+	end = start + (cycles_t) tsc_khz * timeout;
+	now = start;
+
+	for (i = 0; ; i++) {
+		/*
+		 * We take the global lock, measure TSC, save the
+		 * previous TSC that was measured (possibly on
+		 * another CPU) and update the previous TSC timestamp.
+		 */
+		arch_spin_lock(&sync_lock);
+		prev = last_tsc;
+		rdtsc_barrier();
+		now = get_cycles();
+		rdtsc_barrier();
+		last_tsc = now;
+		arch_spin_unlock(&sync_lock);
+
+		/*
+		 * Be nice every now and then (and also check whether
+		 * measurement is done [we also insert a 10 million
+		 * loops safety exit, so we dont lock up in case the
+		 * TSC readout is totally broken]):
+		 */
+		if (unlikely(!(i & 7))) {
+			if (now > end || i > 10000000)
+				break;
+			cpu_relax();
+			touch_nmi_watchdog();
+		}
+		/*
+		 * Outside the critical section we can now see whether
+		 * we saw a time-warp of the TSC going backwards:
+		 */
+		if (unlikely(prev > now)) {
+			arch_spin_lock(&sync_lock);
+			max_warp = max(max_warp, prev - now);
+			nr_warps++;
+			arch_spin_unlock(&sync_lock);
+		}
+	}
+	WARN(!(now-start),
+		"Warning: zero tsc calibration delta: %Ld [max: %Ld]\n",
+			now-start, end-start);
+}
+
+/*
+ * If the target CPU coming online doesn't have any of its core-siblings
+ * online, a timeout of 20msec will be used for the TSC-warp measurement
+ * loop. Otherwise a smaller timeout of 2msec will be used, as we have some
+ * information about this socket already (and this information grows as we
+ * have more and more logical-siblings in that socket).
+ *
+ * Ideally we should be able to skip the TSC sync check on the other
+ * core-siblings, if the first logical CPU in a socket passed the sync test.
+ * But as the TSC is per-logical CPU and can potentially be modified wrongly
+ * by the bios, TSC sync test for smaller duration should be able
+ * to catch such errors. Also this will catch the condition where all the
+ * cores in the socket doesn't get reset at the same time.
+ */
+static inline unsigned int loop_timeout(int cpu)
+{
+	return (cpumask_weight(cpu_core_mask(cpu)) > 1) ? 2 : 20;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Source CPU calls into this - it waits for the freshly booted
+ * target CPU to arrive and then starts the measurement:
+ */
+void check_tsc_sync_source(int cpu)
+{
+	int cpus = 2;
+
+	/*
+	 * No need to check if we already know that the TSC is not
+	 * synchronized:
+	 */
+	if (unsynchronized_tsc())
+		return;
+
+	if (tsc_clocksource_reliable) {
+		if (cpu == (nr_cpu_ids-1) || system_state != SYSTEM_BOOTING)
+			pr_info(
+			"Skipped synchronization checks as TSC is reliable.\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Reset it - in case this is a second bootup:
+	 */
+	atomic_set(&stop_count, 0);
+
+	/*
+	 * Wait for the target to arrive:
+	 */
+	while (atomic_read(&start_count) != cpus-1)
+		cpu_relax();
+	/*
+	 * Trigger the target to continue into the measurement too:
+	 */
+	atomic_inc(&start_count);
+
+	check_tsc_warp(loop_timeout(cpu));
+
+	while (atomic_read(&stop_count) != cpus-1)
+		cpu_relax();
+
+	if (nr_warps) {
+		pr_warning("TSC synchronization [CPU#%d -> CPU#%d]:\n",
+			smp_processor_id(), cpu);
+		pr_warning("Measured %Ld cycles TSC warp between CPUs, "
+			   "turning off TSC clock.\n", max_warp);
+		mark_tsc_unstable("check_tsc_sync_source failed");
+	} else {
+		pr_debug("TSC synchronization [CPU#%d -> CPU#%d]: passed\n",
+			smp_processor_id(), cpu);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Reset it - just in case we boot another CPU later:
+	 */
+	atomic_set(&start_count, 0);
+	nr_warps = 0;
+	max_warp = 0;
+	last_tsc = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Let the target continue with the bootup:
+	 */
+	atomic_inc(&stop_count);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Freshly booted CPUs call into this:
+ */
+void check_tsc_sync_target(void)
+{
+	int cpus = 2;
+
+	if (unsynchronized_tsc() || tsc_clocksource_reliable)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * Register this CPU's participation and wait for the
+	 * source CPU to start the measurement:
+	 */
+	atomic_inc(&start_count);
+	while (atomic_read(&start_count) != cpus)
+		cpu_relax();
+
+	check_tsc_warp(loop_timeout(smp_processor_id()));
+
+	/*
+	 * Ok, we are done:
+	 */
+	atomic_inc(&stop_count);
+
+	/*
+	 * Wait for the source CPU to print stuff:
+	 */
+	while (atomic_read(&stop_count) != cpus)
+		cpu_relax();
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/uprobes.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/uprobes.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0b81ad67d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/uprobes.c
@@ -0,0 +1,995 @@
+/*
+ * User-space Probes (UProbes) for x86
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2008-2011
+ * Authors:
+ *	Srikar Dronamraju
+ *	Jim Keniston
+ */
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/uprobes.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/insn.h>
+
+/* Post-execution fixups. */
+
+/* Adjust IP back to vicinity of actual insn */
+#define UPROBE_FIX_IP		0x01
+
+/* Adjust the return address of a call insn */
+#define UPROBE_FIX_CALL		0x02
+
+/* Instruction will modify TF, don't change it */
+#define UPROBE_FIX_SETF		0x04
+
+#define UPROBE_FIX_RIP_SI	0x08
+#define UPROBE_FIX_RIP_DI	0x10
+#define UPROBE_FIX_RIP_BX	0x20
+#define UPROBE_FIX_RIP_MASK	\
+	(UPROBE_FIX_RIP_SI | UPROBE_FIX_RIP_DI | UPROBE_FIX_RIP_BX)
+
+#define	UPROBE_TRAP_NR		UINT_MAX
+
+/* Adaptations for mhiramat x86 decoder v14. */
+#define OPCODE1(insn)		((insn)->opcode.bytes[0])
+#define OPCODE2(insn)		((insn)->opcode.bytes[1])
+#define OPCODE3(insn)		((insn)->opcode.bytes[2])
+#define MODRM_REG(insn)		X86_MODRM_REG((insn)->modrm.value)
+
+#define W(row, b0, b1, b2, b3, b4, b5, b6, b7, b8, b9, ba, bb, bc, bd, be, bf)\
+	(((b0##UL << 0x0)|(b1##UL << 0x1)|(b2##UL << 0x2)|(b3##UL << 0x3) |   \
+	  (b4##UL << 0x4)|(b5##UL << 0x5)|(b6##UL << 0x6)|(b7##UL << 0x7) |   \
+	  (b8##UL << 0x8)|(b9##UL << 0x9)|(ba##UL << 0xa)|(bb##UL << 0xb) |   \
+	  (bc##UL << 0xc)|(bd##UL << 0xd)|(be##UL << 0xe)|(bf##UL << 0xf))    \
+	 << (row % 32))
+
+/*
+ * Good-instruction tables for 32-bit apps.  This is non-const and volatile
+ * to keep gcc from statically optimizing it out, as variable_test_bit makes
+ * some versions of gcc to think only *(unsigned long*) is used.
+ *
+ * Opcodes we'll probably never support:
+ * 6c-6f - ins,outs. SEGVs if used in userspace
+ * e4-e7 - in,out imm. SEGVs if used in userspace
+ * ec-ef - in,out acc. SEGVs if used in userspace
+ * cc - int3. SIGTRAP if used in userspace
+ * ce - into. Not used in userspace - no kernel support to make it useful. SEGVs
+ *	(why we support bound (62) then? it's similar, and similarly unused...)
+ * f1 - int1. SIGTRAP if used in userspace
+ * f4 - hlt. SEGVs if used in userspace
+ * fa - cli. SEGVs if used in userspace
+ * fb - sti. SEGVs if used in userspace
+ *
+ * Opcodes which need some work to be supported:
+ * 07,17,1f - pop es/ss/ds
+ *	Normally not used in userspace, but would execute if used.
+ *	Can cause GP or stack exception if tries to load wrong segment descriptor.
+ *	We hesitate to run them under single step since kernel's handling
+ *	of userspace single-stepping (TF flag) is fragile.
+ *	We can easily refuse to support push es/cs/ss/ds (06/0e/16/1e)
+ *	on the same grounds that they are never used.
+ * cd - int N.
+ *	Used by userspace for "int 80" syscall entry. (Other "int N"
+ *	cause GP -> SEGV since their IDT gates don't allow calls from CPL 3).
+ *	Not supported since kernel's handling of userspace single-stepping
+ *	(TF flag) is fragile.
+ * cf - iret. Normally not used in userspace. Doesn't SEGV unless arguments are bad
+ */
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_32) || defined(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION)
+static volatile u32 good_insns_32[256 / 32] = {
+	/*      0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  a  b  c  d  e  f         */
+	/*      ----------------------------------------------         */
+	W(0x00, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) | /* 00 */
+	W(0x10, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0) , /* 10 */
+	W(0x20, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) | /* 20 */
+	W(0x30, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) , /* 30 */
+	W(0x40, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) | /* 40 */
+	W(0x50, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) , /* 50 */
+	W(0x60, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0) | /* 60 */
+	W(0x70, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) , /* 70 */
+	W(0x80, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) | /* 80 */
+	W(0x90, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) , /* 90 */
+	W(0xa0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) | /* a0 */
+	W(0xb0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) , /* b0 */
+	W(0xc0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0) | /* c0 */
+	W(0xd0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) , /* d0 */
+	W(0xe0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0) | /* e0 */
+	W(0xf0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1)   /* f0 */
+	/*      ----------------------------------------------         */
+	/*      0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  a  b  c  d  e  f         */
+};
+#else
+#define good_insns_32	NULL
+#endif
+
+/* Good-instruction tables for 64-bit apps.
+ *
+ * Genuinely invalid opcodes:
+ * 06,07 - formerly push/pop es
+ * 0e - formerly push cs
+ * 16,17 - formerly push/pop ss
+ * 1e,1f - formerly push/pop ds
+ * 27,2f,37,3f - formerly daa/das/aaa/aas
+ * 60,61 - formerly pusha/popa
+ * 62 - formerly bound. EVEX prefix for AVX512 (not yet supported)
+ * 82 - formerly redundant encoding of Group1
+ * 9a - formerly call seg:ofs
+ * ce - formerly into
+ * d4,d5 - formerly aam/aad
+ * d6 - formerly undocumented salc
+ * ea - formerly jmp seg:ofs
+ *
+ * Opcodes we'll probably never support:
+ * 6c-6f - ins,outs. SEGVs if used in userspace
+ * e4-e7 - in,out imm. SEGVs if used in userspace
+ * ec-ef - in,out acc. SEGVs if used in userspace
+ * cc - int3. SIGTRAP if used in userspace
+ * f1 - int1. SIGTRAP if used in userspace
+ * f4 - hlt. SEGVs if used in userspace
+ * fa - cli. SEGVs if used in userspace
+ * fb - sti. SEGVs if used in userspace
+ *
+ * Opcodes which need some work to be supported:
+ * cd - int N.
+ *	Used by userspace for "int 80" syscall entry. (Other "int N"
+ *	cause GP -> SEGV since their IDT gates don't allow calls from CPL 3).
+ *	Not supported since kernel's handling of userspace single-stepping
+ *	(TF flag) is fragile.
+ * cf - iret. Normally not used in userspace. Doesn't SEGV unless arguments are bad
+ */
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
+static volatile u32 good_insns_64[256 / 32] = {
+	/*      0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  a  b  c  d  e  f         */
+	/*      ----------------------------------------------         */
+	W(0x00, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1) | /* 00 */
+	W(0x10, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0) , /* 10 */
+	W(0x20, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0) | /* 20 */
+	W(0x30, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0) , /* 30 */
+	W(0x40, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) | /* 40 */
+	W(0x50, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) , /* 50 */
+	W(0x60, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0) | /* 60 */
+	W(0x70, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) , /* 70 */
+	W(0x80, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) | /* 80 */
+	W(0x90, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) , /* 90 */
+	W(0xa0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) | /* a0 */
+	W(0xb0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) , /* b0 */
+	W(0xc0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0) | /* c0 */
+	W(0xd0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) , /* d0 */
+	W(0xe0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0) | /* e0 */
+	W(0xf0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1)   /* f0 */
+	/*      ----------------------------------------------         */
+	/*      0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  a  b  c  d  e  f         */
+};
+#else
+#define good_insns_64	NULL
+#endif
+
+/* Using this for both 64-bit and 32-bit apps.
+ * Opcodes we don't support:
+ * 0f 00 - SLDT/STR/LLDT/LTR/VERR/VERW/-/- group. System insns
+ * 0f 01 - SGDT/SIDT/LGDT/LIDT/SMSW/-/LMSW/INVLPG group.
+ *	Also encodes tons of other system insns if mod=11.
+ *	Some are in fact non-system: xend, xtest, rdtscp, maybe more
+ * 0f 05 - syscall
+ * 0f 06 - clts (CPL0 insn)
+ * 0f 07 - sysret
+ * 0f 08 - invd (CPL0 insn)
+ * 0f 09 - wbinvd (CPL0 insn)
+ * 0f 0b - ud2
+ * 0f 30 - wrmsr (CPL0 insn) (then why rdmsr is allowed, it's also CPL0 insn?)
+ * 0f 34 - sysenter
+ * 0f 35 - sysexit
+ * 0f 37 - getsec
+ * 0f 78 - vmread (Intel VMX. CPL0 insn)
+ * 0f 79 - vmwrite (Intel VMX. CPL0 insn)
+ *	Note: with prefixes, these two opcodes are
+ *	extrq/insertq/AVX512 convert vector ops.
+ * 0f ae - group15: [f]xsave,[f]xrstor,[v]{ld,st}mxcsr,clflush[opt],
+ *	{rd,wr}{fs,gs}base,{s,l,m}fence.
+ *	Why? They are all user-executable.
+ */
+static volatile u32 good_2byte_insns[256 / 32] = {
+	/*      0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  a  b  c  d  e  f         */
+	/*      ----------------------------------------------         */
+	W(0x00, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1) | /* 00 */
+	W(0x10, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) , /* 10 */
+	W(0x20, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) | /* 20 */
+	W(0x30, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) , /* 30 */
+	W(0x40, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) | /* 40 */
+	W(0x50, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) , /* 50 */
+	W(0x60, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) | /* 60 */
+	W(0x70, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) , /* 70 */
+	W(0x80, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) | /* 80 */
+	W(0x90, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) , /* 90 */
+	W(0xa0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1) | /* a0 */
+	W(0xb0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) , /* b0 */
+	W(0xc0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) | /* c0 */
+	W(0xd0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) , /* d0 */
+	W(0xe0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) | /* e0 */
+	W(0xf0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1)   /* f0 */
+	/*      ----------------------------------------------         */
+	/*      0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  a  b  c  d  e  f         */
+};
+#undef W
+
+/*
+ * opcodes we may need to refine support for:
+ *
+ *  0f - 2-byte instructions: For many of these instructions, the validity
+ *  depends on the prefix and/or the reg field.  On such instructions, we
+ *  just consider the opcode combination valid if it corresponds to any
+ *  valid instruction.
+ *
+ *  8f - Group 1 - only reg = 0 is OK
+ *  c6-c7 - Group 11 - only reg = 0 is OK
+ *  d9-df - fpu insns with some illegal encodings
+ *  f2, f3 - repnz, repz prefixes.  These are also the first byte for
+ *  certain floating-point instructions, such as addsd.
+ *
+ *  fe - Group 4 - only reg = 0 or 1 is OK
+ *  ff - Group 5 - only reg = 0-6 is OK
+ *
+ * others -- Do we need to support these?
+ *
+ *  0f - (floating-point?) prefetch instructions
+ *  07, 17, 1f - pop es, pop ss, pop ds
+ *  26, 2e, 36, 3e - es:, cs:, ss:, ds: segment prefixes --
+ *	but 64 and 65 (fs: and gs:) seem to be used, so we support them
+ *  67 - addr16 prefix
+ *  ce - into
+ *  f0 - lock prefix
+ */
+
+/*
+ * TODO:
+ * - Where necessary, examine the modrm byte and allow only valid instructions
+ * in the different Groups and fpu instructions.
+ */
+
+static bool is_prefix_bad(struct insn *insn)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < insn->prefixes.nbytes; i++) {
+		switch (insn->prefixes.bytes[i]) {
+		case 0x26:	/* INAT_PFX_ES   */
+		case 0x2E:	/* INAT_PFX_CS   */
+		case 0x36:	/* INAT_PFX_DS   */
+		case 0x3E:	/* INAT_PFX_SS   */
+		case 0xF0:	/* INAT_PFX_LOCK */
+			return true;
+		}
+	}
+	return false;
+}
+
+static int uprobe_init_insn(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct insn *insn, bool x86_64)
+{
+	u32 volatile *good_insns;
+
+	insn_init(insn, auprobe->insn, sizeof(auprobe->insn), x86_64);
+	/* has the side-effect of processing the entire instruction */
+	insn_get_length(insn);
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!insn_complete(insn)))
+		return -ENOEXEC;
+
+	if (is_prefix_bad(insn))
+		return -ENOTSUPP;
+
+	if (x86_64)
+		good_insns = good_insns_64;
+	else
+		good_insns = good_insns_32;
+
+	if (test_bit(OPCODE1(insn), (unsigned long *)good_insns))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (insn->opcode.nbytes == 2) {
+		if (test_bit(OPCODE2(insn), (unsigned long *)good_2byte_insns))
+			return 0;
+	}
+
+	return -ENOTSUPP;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+static inline bool is_64bit_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	return	!config_enabled(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION) ||
+		!(mm->context.ia32_compat == TIF_IA32);
+}
+/*
+ * If arch_uprobe->insn doesn't use rip-relative addressing, return
+ * immediately.  Otherwise, rewrite the instruction so that it accesses
+ * its memory operand indirectly through a scratch register.  Set
+ * defparam->fixups accordingly. (The contents of the scratch register
+ * will be saved before we single-step the modified instruction,
+ * and restored afterward).
+ *
+ * We do this because a rip-relative instruction can access only a
+ * relatively small area (+/- 2 GB from the instruction), and the XOL
+ * area typically lies beyond that area.  At least for instructions
+ * that store to memory, we can't execute the original instruction
+ * and "fix things up" later, because the misdirected store could be
+ * disastrous.
+ *
+ * Some useful facts about rip-relative instructions:
+ *
+ *  - There's always a modrm byte with bit layout "00 reg 101".
+ *  - There's never a SIB byte.
+ *  - The displacement is always 4 bytes.
+ *  - REX.B=1 bit in REX prefix, which normally extends r/m field,
+ *    has no effect on rip-relative mode. It doesn't make modrm byte
+ *    with r/m=101 refer to register 1101 = R13.
+ */
+static void riprel_analyze(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct insn *insn)
+{
+	u8 *cursor;
+	u8 reg;
+	u8 reg2;
+
+	if (!insn_rip_relative(insn))
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * insn_rip_relative() would have decoded rex_prefix, vex_prefix, modrm.
+	 * Clear REX.b bit (extension of MODRM.rm field):
+	 * we want to encode low numbered reg, not r8+.
+	 */
+	if (insn->rex_prefix.nbytes) {
+		cursor = auprobe->insn + insn_offset_rex_prefix(insn);
+		/* REX byte has 0100wrxb layout, clearing REX.b bit */
+		*cursor &= 0xfe;
+	}
+	/*
+	 * Similar treatment for VEX3 prefix.
+	 * TODO: add XOP/EVEX treatment when insn decoder supports them
+	 */
+	if (insn->vex_prefix.nbytes == 3) {
+		/*
+		 * vex2:     c5    rvvvvLpp   (has no b bit)
+		 * vex3/xop: c4/8f rxbmmmmm wvvvvLpp
+		 * evex:     62    rxbR00mm wvvvv1pp zllBVaaa
+		 *   (evex will need setting of both b and x since
+		 *   in non-sib encoding evex.x is 4th bit of MODRM.rm)
+		 * Setting VEX3.b (setting because it has inverted meaning):
+		 */
+		cursor = auprobe->insn + insn_offset_vex_prefix(insn) + 1;
+		*cursor |= 0x20;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Convert from rip-relative addressing to register-relative addressing
+	 * via a scratch register.
+	 *
+	 * This is tricky since there are insns with modrm byte
+	 * which also use registers not encoded in modrm byte:
+	 * [i]div/[i]mul: implicitly use dx:ax
+	 * shift ops: implicitly use cx
+	 * cmpxchg: implicitly uses ax
+	 * cmpxchg8/16b: implicitly uses dx:ax and bx:cx
+	 *   Encoding: 0f c7/1 modrm
+	 *   The code below thinks that reg=1 (cx), chooses si as scratch.
+	 * mulx: implicitly uses dx: mulx r/m,r1,r2 does r1:r2 = dx * r/m.
+	 *   First appeared in Haswell (BMI2 insn). It is vex-encoded.
+	 *   Example where none of bx,cx,dx can be used as scratch reg:
+	 *   c4 e2 63 f6 0d disp32   mulx disp32(%rip),%ebx,%ecx
+	 * [v]pcmpistri: implicitly uses cx, xmm0
+	 * [v]pcmpistrm: implicitly uses xmm0
+	 * [v]pcmpestri: implicitly uses ax, dx, cx, xmm0
+	 * [v]pcmpestrm: implicitly uses ax, dx, xmm0
+	 *   Evil SSE4.2 string comparison ops from hell.
+	 * maskmovq/[v]maskmovdqu: implicitly uses (ds:rdi) as destination.
+	 *   Encoding: 0f f7 modrm, 66 0f f7 modrm, vex-encoded: c5 f9 f7 modrm.
+	 *   Store op1, byte-masked by op2 msb's in each byte, to (ds:rdi).
+	 *   AMD says it has no 3-operand form (vex.vvvv must be 1111)
+	 *   and that it can have only register operands, not mem
+	 *   (its modrm byte must have mode=11).
+	 *   If these restrictions will ever be lifted,
+	 *   we'll need code to prevent selection of di as scratch reg!
+	 *
+	 * Summary: I don't know any insns with modrm byte which
+	 * use SI register implicitly. DI register is used only
+	 * by one insn (maskmovq) and BX register is used
+	 * only by one too (cmpxchg8b).
+	 * BP is stack-segment based (may be a problem?).
+	 * AX, DX, CX are off-limits (many implicit users).
+	 * SP is unusable (it's stack pointer - think about "pop mem";
+	 * also, rsp+disp32 needs sib encoding -> insn length change).
+	 */
+
+	reg = MODRM_REG(insn);	/* Fetch modrm.reg */
+	reg2 = 0xff;		/* Fetch vex.vvvv */
+	if (insn->vex_prefix.nbytes == 2)
+		reg2 = insn->vex_prefix.bytes[1];
+	else if (insn->vex_prefix.nbytes == 3)
+		reg2 = insn->vex_prefix.bytes[2];
+	/*
+	 * TODO: add XOP, EXEV vvvv reading.
+	 *
+	 * vex.vvvv field is in bits 6-3, bits are inverted.
+	 * But in 32-bit mode, high-order bit may be ignored.
+	 * Therefore, let's consider only 3 low-order bits.
+	 */
+	reg2 = ((reg2 >> 3) & 0x7) ^ 0x7;
+	/*
+	 * Register numbering is ax,cx,dx,bx, sp,bp,si,di, r8..r15.
+	 *
+	 * Choose scratch reg. Order is important: must not select bx
+	 * if we can use si (cmpxchg8b case!)
+	 */
+	if (reg != 6 && reg2 != 6) {
+		reg2 = 6;
+		auprobe->defparam.fixups |= UPROBE_FIX_RIP_SI;
+	} else if (reg != 7 && reg2 != 7) {
+		reg2 = 7;
+		auprobe->defparam.fixups |= UPROBE_FIX_RIP_DI;
+		/* TODO (paranoia): force maskmovq to not use di */
+	} else {
+		reg2 = 3;
+		auprobe->defparam.fixups |= UPROBE_FIX_RIP_BX;
+	}
+	/*
+	 * Point cursor at the modrm byte.  The next 4 bytes are the
+	 * displacement.  Beyond the displacement, for some instructions,
+	 * is the immediate operand.
+	 */
+	cursor = auprobe->insn + insn_offset_modrm(insn);
+	/*
+	 * Change modrm from "00 reg 101" to "10 reg reg2". Example:
+	 * 89 05 disp32  mov %eax,disp32(%rip) becomes
+	 * 89 86 disp32  mov %eax,disp32(%rsi)
+	 */
+	*cursor = 0x80 | (reg << 3) | reg2;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long *
+scratch_reg(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	if (auprobe->defparam.fixups & UPROBE_FIX_RIP_SI)
+		return &regs->si;
+	if (auprobe->defparam.fixups & UPROBE_FIX_RIP_DI)
+		return &regs->di;
+	return &regs->bx;
+}
+
+/*
+ * If we're emulating a rip-relative instruction, save the contents
+ * of the scratch register and store the target address in that register.
+ */
+static void riprel_pre_xol(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	if (auprobe->defparam.fixups & UPROBE_FIX_RIP_MASK) {
+		struct uprobe_task *utask = current->utask;
+		unsigned long *sr = scratch_reg(auprobe, regs);
+
+		utask->autask.saved_scratch_register = *sr;
+		*sr = utask->vaddr + auprobe->defparam.ilen;
+	}
+}
+
+static void riprel_post_xol(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	if (auprobe->defparam.fixups & UPROBE_FIX_RIP_MASK) {
+		struct uprobe_task *utask = current->utask;
+		unsigned long *sr = scratch_reg(auprobe, regs);
+
+		*sr = utask->autask.saved_scratch_register;
+	}
+}
+#else /* 32-bit: */
+static inline bool is_64bit_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	return false;
+}
+/*
+ * No RIP-relative addressing on 32-bit
+ */
+static void riprel_analyze(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct insn *insn)
+{
+}
+static void riprel_pre_xol(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+}
+static void riprel_post_xol(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+
+struct uprobe_xol_ops {
+	bool	(*emulate)(struct arch_uprobe *, struct pt_regs *);
+	int	(*pre_xol)(struct arch_uprobe *, struct pt_regs *);
+	int	(*post_xol)(struct arch_uprobe *, struct pt_regs *);
+	void	(*abort)(struct arch_uprobe *, struct pt_regs *);
+};
+
+static inline int sizeof_long(void)
+{
+	return is_ia32_task() ? 4 : 8;
+}
+
+static int default_pre_xol_op(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	riprel_pre_xol(auprobe, regs);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int push_ret_address(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long ip)
+{
+	unsigned long new_sp = regs->sp - sizeof_long();
+
+	if (copy_to_user((void __user *)new_sp, &ip, sizeof_long()))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	regs->sp = new_sp;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * We have to fix things up as follows:
+ *
+ * Typically, the new ip is relative to the copied instruction.  We need
+ * to make it relative to the original instruction (FIX_IP).  Exceptions
+ * are return instructions and absolute or indirect jump or call instructions.
+ *
+ * If the single-stepped instruction was a call, the return address that
+ * is atop the stack is the address following the copied instruction.  We
+ * need to make it the address following the original instruction (FIX_CALL).
+ *
+ * If the original instruction was a rip-relative instruction such as
+ * "movl %edx,0xnnnn(%rip)", we have instead executed an equivalent
+ * instruction using a scratch register -- e.g., "movl %edx,0xnnnn(%rsi)".
+ * We need to restore the contents of the scratch register
+ * (FIX_RIP_reg).
+ */
+static int default_post_xol_op(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct uprobe_task *utask = current->utask;
+
+	riprel_post_xol(auprobe, regs);
+	if (auprobe->defparam.fixups & UPROBE_FIX_IP) {
+		long correction = utask->vaddr - utask->xol_vaddr;
+		regs->ip += correction;
+	} else if (auprobe->defparam.fixups & UPROBE_FIX_CALL) {
+		regs->sp += sizeof_long(); /* Pop incorrect return address */
+		if (push_ret_address(regs, utask->vaddr + auprobe->defparam.ilen))
+			return -ERESTART;
+	}
+	/* popf; tell the caller to not touch TF */
+	if (auprobe->defparam.fixups & UPROBE_FIX_SETF)
+		utask->autask.saved_tf = true;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void default_abort_op(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	riprel_post_xol(auprobe, regs);
+}
+
+static struct uprobe_xol_ops default_xol_ops = {
+	.pre_xol  = default_pre_xol_op,
+	.post_xol = default_post_xol_op,
+	.abort	  = default_abort_op,
+};
+
+static bool branch_is_call(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe)
+{
+	return auprobe->branch.opc1 == 0xe8;
+}
+
+#define CASE_COND					\
+	COND(70, 71, XF(OF))				\
+	COND(72, 73, XF(CF))				\
+	COND(74, 75, XF(ZF))				\
+	COND(78, 79, XF(SF))				\
+	COND(7a, 7b, XF(PF))				\
+	COND(76, 77, XF(CF) || XF(ZF))			\
+	COND(7c, 7d, XF(SF) != XF(OF))			\
+	COND(7e, 7f, XF(ZF) || XF(SF) != XF(OF))
+
+#define COND(op_y, op_n, expr)				\
+	case 0x ## op_y: DO((expr) != 0)		\
+	case 0x ## op_n: DO((expr) == 0)
+
+#define XF(xf)	(!!(flags & X86_EFLAGS_ ## xf))
+
+static bool is_cond_jmp_opcode(u8 opcode)
+{
+	switch (opcode) {
+	#define DO(expr)	\
+		return true;
+	CASE_COND
+	#undef	DO
+
+	default:
+		return false;
+	}
+}
+
+static bool check_jmp_cond(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	unsigned long flags = regs->flags;
+
+	switch (auprobe->branch.opc1) {
+	#define DO(expr)	\
+		return expr;
+	CASE_COND
+	#undef	DO
+
+	default:	/* not a conditional jmp */
+		return true;
+	}
+}
+
+#undef	XF
+#undef	COND
+#undef	CASE_COND
+
+static bool branch_emulate_op(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	unsigned long new_ip = regs->ip += auprobe->branch.ilen;
+	unsigned long offs = (long)auprobe->branch.offs;
+
+	if (branch_is_call(auprobe)) {
+		/*
+		 * If it fails we execute this (mangled, see the comment in
+		 * branch_clear_offset) insn out-of-line. In the likely case
+		 * this should trigger the trap, and the probed application
+		 * should die or restart the same insn after it handles the
+		 * signal, arch_uprobe_post_xol() won't be even called.
+		 *
+		 * But there is corner case, see the comment in ->post_xol().
+		 */
+		if (push_ret_address(regs, new_ip))
+			return false;
+	} else if (!check_jmp_cond(auprobe, regs)) {
+		offs = 0;
+	}
+
+	regs->ip = new_ip + offs;
+	return true;
+}
+
+static int branch_post_xol_op(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	BUG_ON(!branch_is_call(auprobe));
+	/*
+	 * We can only get here if branch_emulate_op() failed to push the ret
+	 * address _and_ another thread expanded our stack before the (mangled)
+	 * "call" insn was executed out-of-line. Just restore ->sp and restart.
+	 * We could also restore ->ip and try to call branch_emulate_op() again.
+	 */
+	regs->sp += sizeof_long();
+	return -ERESTART;
+}
+
+static void branch_clear_offset(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct insn *insn)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Turn this insn into "call 1f; 1:", this is what we will execute
+	 * out-of-line if ->emulate() fails. We only need this to generate
+	 * a trap, so that the probed task receives the correct signal with
+	 * the properly filled siginfo.
+	 *
+	 * But see the comment in ->post_xol(), in the unlikely case it can
+	 * succeed. So we need to ensure that the new ->ip can not fall into
+	 * the non-canonical area and trigger #GP.
+	 *
+	 * We could turn it into (say) "pushf", but then we would need to
+	 * divorce ->insn[] and ->ixol[]. We need to preserve the 1st byte
+	 * of ->insn[] for set_orig_insn().
+	 */
+	memset(auprobe->insn + insn_offset_immediate(insn),
+		0, insn->immediate.nbytes);
+}
+
+static struct uprobe_xol_ops branch_xol_ops = {
+	.emulate  = branch_emulate_op,
+	.post_xol = branch_post_xol_op,
+};
+
+/* Returns -ENOSYS if branch_xol_ops doesn't handle this insn */
+static int branch_setup_xol_ops(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct insn *insn)
+{
+	u8 opc1 = OPCODE1(insn);
+	int i;
+
+	switch (opc1) {
+	case 0xeb:	/* jmp 8 */
+	case 0xe9:	/* jmp 32 */
+	case 0x90:	/* prefix* + nop; same as jmp with .offs = 0 */
+		break;
+
+	case 0xe8:	/* call relative */
+		branch_clear_offset(auprobe, insn);
+		break;
+
+	case 0x0f:
+		if (insn->opcode.nbytes != 2)
+			return -ENOSYS;
+		/*
+		 * If it is a "near" conditional jmp, OPCODE2() - 0x10 matches
+		 * OPCODE1() of the "short" jmp which checks the same condition.
+		 */
+		opc1 = OPCODE2(insn) - 0x10;
+	default:
+		if (!is_cond_jmp_opcode(opc1))
+			return -ENOSYS;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * 16-bit overrides such as CALLW (66 e8 nn nn) are not supported.
+	 * Intel and AMD behavior differ in 64-bit mode: Intel ignores 66 prefix.
+	 * No one uses these insns, reject any branch insns with such prefix.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < insn->prefixes.nbytes; i++) {
+		if (insn->prefixes.bytes[i] == 0x66)
+			return -ENOTSUPP;
+	}
+
+	auprobe->branch.opc1 = opc1;
+	auprobe->branch.ilen = insn->length;
+	auprobe->branch.offs = insn->immediate.value;
+
+	auprobe->ops = &branch_xol_ops;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * arch_uprobe_analyze_insn - instruction analysis including validity and fixups.
+ * @mm: the probed address space.
+ * @arch_uprobe: the probepoint information.
+ * @addr: virtual address at which to install the probepoint
+ * Return 0 on success or a -ve number on error.
+ */
+int arch_uprobe_analyze_insn(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	struct insn insn;
+	u8 fix_ip_or_call = UPROBE_FIX_IP;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = uprobe_init_insn(auprobe, &insn, is_64bit_mm(mm));
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = branch_setup_xol_ops(auprobe, &insn);
+	if (ret != -ENOSYS)
+		return ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * Figure out which fixups default_post_xol_op() will need to perform,
+	 * and annotate defparam->fixups accordingly.
+	 */
+	switch (OPCODE1(&insn)) {
+	case 0x9d:		/* popf */
+		auprobe->defparam.fixups |= UPROBE_FIX_SETF;
+		break;
+	case 0xc3:		/* ret or lret -- ip is correct */
+	case 0xcb:
+	case 0xc2:
+	case 0xca:
+	case 0xea:		/* jmp absolute -- ip is correct */
+		fix_ip_or_call = 0;
+		break;
+	case 0x9a:		/* call absolute - Fix return addr, not ip */
+		fix_ip_or_call = UPROBE_FIX_CALL;
+		break;
+	case 0xff:
+		switch (MODRM_REG(&insn)) {
+		case 2: case 3:			/* call or lcall, indirect */
+			fix_ip_or_call = UPROBE_FIX_CALL;
+			break;
+		case 4: case 5:			/* jmp or ljmp, indirect */
+			fix_ip_or_call = 0;
+			break;
+		}
+		/* fall through */
+	default:
+		riprel_analyze(auprobe, &insn);
+	}
+
+	auprobe->defparam.ilen = insn.length;
+	auprobe->defparam.fixups |= fix_ip_or_call;
+
+	auprobe->ops = &default_xol_ops;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * arch_uprobe_pre_xol - prepare to execute out of line.
+ * @auprobe: the probepoint information.
+ * @regs: reflects the saved user state of current task.
+ */
+int arch_uprobe_pre_xol(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct uprobe_task *utask = current->utask;
+
+	if (auprobe->ops->pre_xol) {
+		int err = auprobe->ops->pre_xol(auprobe, regs);
+		if (err)
+			return err;
+	}
+
+	regs->ip = utask->xol_vaddr;
+	utask->autask.saved_trap_nr = current->thread.trap_nr;
+	current->thread.trap_nr = UPROBE_TRAP_NR;
+
+	utask->autask.saved_tf = !!(regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_TF);
+	regs->flags |= X86_EFLAGS_TF;
+	if (test_tsk_thread_flag(current, TIF_BLOCKSTEP))
+		set_task_blockstep(current, false);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * If xol insn itself traps and generates a signal(Say,
+ * SIGILL/SIGSEGV/etc), then detect the case where a singlestepped
+ * instruction jumps back to its own address. It is assumed that anything
+ * like do_page_fault/do_trap/etc sets thread.trap_nr != -1.
+ *
+ * arch_uprobe_pre_xol/arch_uprobe_post_xol save/restore thread.trap_nr,
+ * arch_uprobe_xol_was_trapped() simply checks that ->trap_nr is not equal to
+ * UPROBE_TRAP_NR == -1 set by arch_uprobe_pre_xol().
+ */
+bool arch_uprobe_xol_was_trapped(struct task_struct *t)
+{
+	if (t->thread.trap_nr != UPROBE_TRAP_NR)
+		return true;
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called after single-stepping. To avoid the SMP problems that can
+ * occur when we temporarily put back the original opcode to
+ * single-step, we single-stepped a copy of the instruction.
+ *
+ * This function prepares to resume execution after the single-step.
+ */
+int arch_uprobe_post_xol(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct uprobe_task *utask = current->utask;
+	bool send_sigtrap = utask->autask.saved_tf;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(current->thread.trap_nr != UPROBE_TRAP_NR);
+	current->thread.trap_nr = utask->autask.saved_trap_nr;
+
+	if (auprobe->ops->post_xol) {
+		err = auprobe->ops->post_xol(auprobe, regs);
+		if (err) {
+			/*
+			 * Restore ->ip for restart or post mortem analysis.
+			 * ->post_xol() must not return -ERESTART unless this
+			 * is really possible.
+			 */
+			regs->ip = utask->vaddr;
+			if (err == -ERESTART)
+				err = 0;
+			send_sigtrap = false;
+		}
+	}
+	/*
+	 * arch_uprobe_pre_xol() doesn't save the state of TIF_BLOCKSTEP
+	 * so we can get an extra SIGTRAP if we do not clear TF. We need
+	 * to examine the opcode to make it right.
+	 */
+	if (send_sigtrap)
+		send_sig(SIGTRAP, current, 0);
+
+	if (!utask->autask.saved_tf)
+		regs->flags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF;
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+/* callback routine for handling exceptions. */
+int arch_uprobe_exception_notify(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long val, void *data)
+{
+	struct die_args *args = data;
+	struct pt_regs *regs = args->regs;
+	int ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
+
+	/* We are only interested in userspace traps */
+	if (regs && !user_mode(regs))
+		return NOTIFY_DONE;
+
+	switch (val) {
+	case DIE_INT3:
+		if (uprobe_pre_sstep_notifier(regs))
+			ret = NOTIFY_STOP;
+
+		break;
+
+	case DIE_DEBUG:
+		if (uprobe_post_sstep_notifier(regs))
+			ret = NOTIFY_STOP;
+
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function gets called when XOL instruction either gets trapped or
+ * the thread has a fatal signal. Reset the instruction pointer to its
+ * probed address for the potential restart or for post mortem analysis.
+ */
+void arch_uprobe_abort_xol(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct uprobe_task *utask = current->utask;
+
+	if (auprobe->ops->abort)
+		auprobe->ops->abort(auprobe, regs);
+
+	current->thread.trap_nr = utask->autask.saved_trap_nr;
+	regs->ip = utask->vaddr;
+	/* clear TF if it was set by us in arch_uprobe_pre_xol() */
+	if (!utask->autask.saved_tf)
+		regs->flags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF;
+}
+
+static bool __skip_sstep(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	if (auprobe->ops->emulate)
+		return auprobe->ops->emulate(auprobe, regs);
+	return false;
+}
+
+bool arch_uprobe_skip_sstep(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	bool ret = __skip_sstep(auprobe, regs);
+	if (ret && (regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_TF))
+		send_sig(SIGTRAP, current, 0);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+unsigned long
+arch_uretprobe_hijack_return_addr(unsigned long trampoline_vaddr, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	int rasize = sizeof_long(), nleft;
+	unsigned long orig_ret_vaddr = 0; /* clear high bits for 32-bit apps */
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&orig_ret_vaddr, (void __user *)regs->sp, rasize))
+		return -1;
+
+	/* check whether address has been already hijacked */
+	if (orig_ret_vaddr == trampoline_vaddr)
+		return orig_ret_vaddr;
+
+	nleft = copy_to_user((void __user *)regs->sp, &trampoline_vaddr, rasize);
+	if (likely(!nleft))
+		return orig_ret_vaddr;
+
+	if (nleft != rasize) {
+		pr_err("uprobe: return address clobbered: pid=%d, %%sp=%#lx, "
+			"%%ip=%#lx\n", current->pid, regs->sp, regs->ip);
+
+		force_sig_info(SIGSEGV, SEND_SIG_FORCED, current);
+	}
+
+	return -1;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/verify_cpu.S b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/verify_cpu.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b9242bacb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/verify_cpu.S
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+/*
+ *
+ *	verify_cpu.S - Code for cpu long mode and SSE verification. This
+ *	code has been borrowed from boot/setup.S and was introduced by
+ * 	Andi Kleen.
+ *
+ *	Copyright (c) 2007  Andi Kleen (ak@suse.de)
+ *	Copyright (c) 2007  Eric Biederman (ebiederm@xmission.com)
+ *	Copyright (c) 2007  Vivek Goyal (vgoyal@in.ibm.com)
+ *	Copyright (c) 2010  Kees Cook (kees.cook@canonical.com)
+ *
+ * 	This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
+ * 	Version 2.  See the file COPYING for more details.
+ *
+ *	This is a common code for verification whether CPU supports
+ * 	long mode and SSE or not. It is not called directly instead this
+ *	file is included at various places and compiled in that context.
+ *	This file is expected to run in 32bit code.  Currently:
+ *
+ *	arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S: Boot cpu verification
+ *	arch/x86/kernel/trampoline_64.S: secondary processor verification
+ *	arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S: processor startup
+ *
+ *	verify_cpu, returns the status of longmode and SSE in register %eax.
+ *		0: Success    1: Failure
+ *
+ *	On Intel, the XD_DISABLE flag will be cleared as a side-effect.
+ *
+ * 	The caller needs to check for the error code and take the action
+ * 	appropriately. Either display a message or halt.
+ */
+
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+#include <asm/msr-index.h>
+
+verify_cpu:
+	pushfl				# Save caller passed flags
+	pushl	$0			# Kill any dangerous flags
+	popfl
+
+	pushfl				# standard way to check for cpuid
+	popl	%eax
+	movl	%eax,%ebx
+	xorl	$0x200000,%eax
+	pushl	%eax
+	popfl
+	pushfl
+	popl	%eax
+	cmpl	%eax,%ebx
+	jz	verify_cpu_no_longmode	# cpu has no cpuid
+
+	movl	$0x0,%eax		# See if cpuid 1 is implemented
+	cpuid
+	cmpl	$0x1,%eax
+	jb	verify_cpu_no_longmode	# no cpuid 1
+
+	xor	%di,%di
+	cmpl	$0x68747541,%ebx	# AuthenticAMD
+	jnz	verify_cpu_noamd
+	cmpl	$0x69746e65,%edx
+	jnz	verify_cpu_noamd
+	cmpl	$0x444d4163,%ecx
+	jnz	verify_cpu_noamd
+	mov	$1,%di			# cpu is from AMD
+	jmp	verify_cpu_check
+
+verify_cpu_noamd:
+	cmpl	$0x756e6547,%ebx        # GenuineIntel?
+	jnz	verify_cpu_check
+	cmpl	$0x49656e69,%edx
+	jnz	verify_cpu_check
+	cmpl	$0x6c65746e,%ecx
+	jnz	verify_cpu_check
+
+	# only call IA32_MISC_ENABLE when:
+	# family > 6 || (family == 6 && model >= 0xd)
+	movl	$0x1, %eax		# check CPU family and model
+	cpuid
+	movl	%eax, %ecx
+
+	andl	$0x0ff00f00, %eax	# mask family and extended family
+	shrl	$8, %eax
+	cmpl	$6, %eax
+	ja	verify_cpu_clear_xd	# family > 6, ok
+	jb	verify_cpu_check	# family < 6, skip
+
+	andl	$0x000f00f0, %ecx	# mask model and extended model
+	shrl	$4, %ecx
+	cmpl	$0xd, %ecx
+	jb	verify_cpu_check	# family == 6, model < 0xd, skip
+
+verify_cpu_clear_xd:
+	movl	$MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, %ecx
+	rdmsr
+	btrl	$2, %edx		# clear MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_XD_DISABLE
+	jnc	verify_cpu_check	# only write MSR if bit was changed
+	wrmsr
+
+verify_cpu_check:
+	movl    $0x1,%eax		# Does the cpu have what it takes
+	cpuid
+	andl	$REQUIRED_MASK0,%edx
+	xorl	$REQUIRED_MASK0,%edx
+	jnz	verify_cpu_no_longmode
+
+	movl    $0x80000000,%eax	# See if extended cpuid is implemented
+	cpuid
+	cmpl    $0x80000001,%eax
+	jb      verify_cpu_no_longmode	# no extended cpuid
+
+	movl    $0x80000001,%eax	# Does the cpu have what it takes
+	cpuid
+	andl    $REQUIRED_MASK1,%edx
+	xorl    $REQUIRED_MASK1,%edx
+	jnz     verify_cpu_no_longmode
+
+verify_cpu_sse_test:
+	movl	$1,%eax
+	cpuid
+	andl	$SSE_MASK,%edx
+	cmpl	$SSE_MASK,%edx
+	je	verify_cpu_sse_ok
+	test	%di,%di
+	jz	verify_cpu_no_longmode	# only try to force SSE on AMD
+	movl	$MSR_K7_HWCR,%ecx
+	rdmsr
+	btr	$15,%eax		# enable SSE
+	wrmsr
+	xor	%di,%di			# don't loop
+	jmp	verify_cpu_sse_test	# try again
+
+verify_cpu_no_longmode:
+	popfl				# Restore caller passed flags
+	movl $1,%eax
+	ret
+verify_cpu_sse_ok:
+	popfl				# Restore caller passed flags
+	xorl %eax, %eax
+	ret
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/vm86_32.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/vm86_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fc9db6ef2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/vm86_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,841 @@
+/*
+ *  Copyright (C) 1994  Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ *  29 dec 2001 - Fixed oopses caused by unchecked access to the vm86
+ *                stack - Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
+ *
+ *  22 mar 2002 - Manfred detected the stackfaults, but didn't handle
+ *                them correctly. Now the emulation will be in a
+ *                consistent state after stackfaults - Kasper Dupont
+ *                <kasperd@daimi.au.dk>
+ *
+ *  22 mar 2002 - Added missing clear_IF in set_vflags_* Kasper Dupont
+ *                <kasperd@daimi.au.dk>
+ *
+ *  ?? ??? 2002 - Fixed premature returns from handle_vm86_fault
+ *                caused by Kasper Dupont's changes - Stas Sergeev
+ *
+ *   4 apr 2002 - Fixed CHECK_IF_IN_TRAP broken by Stas' changes.
+ *                Kasper Dupont <kasperd@daimi.au.dk>
+ *
+ *   9 apr 2002 - Changed syntax of macros in handle_vm86_fault.
+ *                Kasper Dupont <kasperd@daimi.au.dk>
+ *
+ *   9 apr 2002 - Changed stack access macros to jump to a label
+ *                instead of returning to userspace. This simplifies
+ *                do_int, and is needed by handle_vm6_fault. Kasper
+ *                Dupont <kasperd@daimi.au.dk>
+ *
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/capability.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/syscalls.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/signal.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/audit.h>
+#include <linux/stddef.h>
+
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/irq.h>
+
+/*
+ * Known problems:
+ *
+ * Interrupt handling is not guaranteed:
+ * - a real x86 will disable all interrupts for one instruction
+ *   after a "mov ss,xx" to make stack handling atomic even without
+ *   the 'lss' instruction. We can't guarantee this in v86 mode,
+ *   as the next instruction might result in a page fault or similar.
+ * - a real x86 will have interrupts disabled for one instruction
+ *   past the 'sti' that enables them. We don't bother with all the
+ *   details yet.
+ *
+ * Let's hope these problems do not actually matter for anything.
+ */
+
+
+#define KVM86	((struct kernel_vm86_struct *)regs)
+#define VMPI	KVM86->vm86plus
+
+
+/*
+ * 8- and 16-bit register defines..
+ */
+#define AL(regs)	(((unsigned char *)&((regs)->pt.ax))[0])
+#define AH(regs)	(((unsigned char *)&((regs)->pt.ax))[1])
+#define IP(regs)	(*(unsigned short *)&((regs)->pt.ip))
+#define SP(regs)	(*(unsigned short *)&((regs)->pt.sp))
+
+/*
+ * virtual flags (16 and 32-bit versions)
+ */
+#define VFLAGS	(*(unsigned short *)&(current->thread.v86flags))
+#define VEFLAGS	(current->thread.v86flags)
+
+#define set_flags(X, new, mask) \
+((X) = ((X) & ~(mask)) | ((new) & (mask)))
+
+#define SAFE_MASK	(0xDD5)
+#define RETURN_MASK	(0xDFF)
+
+/* convert kernel_vm86_regs to vm86_regs */
+static int copy_vm86_regs_to_user(struct vm86_regs __user *user,
+				  const struct kernel_vm86_regs *regs)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * kernel_vm86_regs is missing gs, so copy everything up to
+	 * (but not including) orig_eax, and then rest including orig_eax.
+	 */
+	ret += copy_to_user(user, regs, offsetof(struct kernel_vm86_regs, pt.orig_ax));
+	ret += copy_to_user(&user->orig_eax, &regs->pt.orig_ax,
+			    sizeof(struct kernel_vm86_regs) -
+			    offsetof(struct kernel_vm86_regs, pt.orig_ax));
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* convert vm86_regs to kernel_vm86_regs */
+static int copy_vm86_regs_from_user(struct kernel_vm86_regs *regs,
+				    const struct vm86_regs __user *user,
+				    unsigned extra)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	/* copy ax-fs inclusive */
+	ret += copy_from_user(regs, user, offsetof(struct kernel_vm86_regs, pt.orig_ax));
+	/* copy orig_ax-__gsh+extra */
+	ret += copy_from_user(&regs->pt.orig_ax, &user->orig_eax,
+			      sizeof(struct kernel_vm86_regs) -
+			      offsetof(struct kernel_vm86_regs, pt.orig_ax) +
+			      extra);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+struct pt_regs *save_v86_state(struct kernel_vm86_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct tss_struct *tss;
+	struct pt_regs *ret;
+	unsigned long tmp;
+
+	/*
+	 * This gets called from entry.S with interrupts disabled, but
+	 * from process context. Enable interrupts here, before trying
+	 * to access user space.
+	 */
+	local_irq_enable();
+
+	if (!current->thread.vm86_info) {
+		pr_alert("no vm86_info: BAD\n");
+		do_exit(SIGSEGV);
+	}
+	set_flags(regs->pt.flags, VEFLAGS, X86_EFLAGS_VIF | current->thread.v86mask);
+	tmp = copy_vm86_regs_to_user(&current->thread.vm86_info->regs, regs);
+	tmp += put_user(current->thread.screen_bitmap, &current->thread.vm86_info->screen_bitmap);
+	if (tmp) {
+		pr_alert("could not access userspace vm86_info\n");
+		do_exit(SIGSEGV);
+	}
+
+	tss = &per_cpu(cpu_tss, get_cpu());
+	current->thread.sp0 = current->thread.saved_sp0;
+	current->thread.sysenter_cs = __KERNEL_CS;
+	load_sp0(tss, &current->thread);
+	current->thread.saved_sp0 = 0;
+	put_cpu();
+
+	ret = KVM86->regs32;
+
+	ret->fs = current->thread.saved_fs;
+	set_user_gs(ret, current->thread.saved_gs);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void mark_screen_rdonly(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	pgd_t *pgd;
+	pud_t *pud;
+	pmd_t *pmd;
+	pte_t *pte;
+	spinlock_t *ptl;
+	int i;
+
+	down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
+	pgd = pgd_offset(mm, 0xA0000);
+	if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd))
+		goto out;
+	pud = pud_offset(pgd, 0xA0000);
+	if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud))
+		goto out;
+	pmd = pmd_offset(pud, 0xA0000);
+	split_huge_page_pmd_mm(mm, 0xA0000, pmd);
+	if (pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd))
+		goto out;
+	pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, 0xA0000, &ptl);
+	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
+		if (pte_present(*pte))
+			set_pte(pte, pte_wrprotect(*pte));
+		pte++;
+	}
+	pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl);
+out:
+	up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
+	flush_tlb();
+}
+
+
+
+static int do_vm86_irq_handling(int subfunction, int irqnumber);
+static void do_sys_vm86(struct kernel_vm86_struct *info, struct task_struct *tsk);
+
+SYSCALL_DEFINE1(vm86old, struct vm86_struct __user *, v86)
+{
+	struct kernel_vm86_struct info; /* declare this _on top_,
+					 * this avoids wasting of stack space.
+					 * This remains on the stack until we
+					 * return to 32 bit user space.
+					 */
+	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+	int tmp;
+
+	if (tsk->thread.saved_sp0)
+		return -EPERM;
+	tmp = copy_vm86_regs_from_user(&info.regs, &v86->regs,
+				       offsetof(struct kernel_vm86_struct, vm86plus) -
+				       sizeof(info.regs));
+	if (tmp)
+		return -EFAULT;
+	memset(&info.vm86plus, 0, (int)&info.regs32 - (int)&info.vm86plus);
+	info.regs32 = current_pt_regs();
+	tsk->thread.vm86_info = v86;
+	do_sys_vm86(&info, tsk);
+	return 0;	/* we never return here */
+}
+
+
+SYSCALL_DEFINE2(vm86, unsigned long, cmd, unsigned long, arg)
+{
+	struct kernel_vm86_struct info; /* declare this _on top_,
+					 * this avoids wasting of stack space.
+					 * This remains on the stack until we
+					 * return to 32 bit user space.
+					 */
+	struct task_struct *tsk;
+	int tmp;
+	struct vm86plus_struct __user *v86;
+
+	tsk = current;
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case VM86_REQUEST_IRQ:
+	case VM86_FREE_IRQ:
+	case VM86_GET_IRQ_BITS:
+	case VM86_GET_AND_RESET_IRQ:
+		return do_vm86_irq_handling(cmd, (int)arg);
+	case VM86_PLUS_INSTALL_CHECK:
+		/*
+		 * NOTE: on old vm86 stuff this will return the error
+		 *  from access_ok(), because the subfunction is
+		 *  interpreted as (invalid) address to vm86_struct.
+		 *  So the installation check works.
+		 */
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* we come here only for functions VM86_ENTER, VM86_ENTER_NO_BYPASS */
+	if (tsk->thread.saved_sp0)
+		return -EPERM;
+	v86 = (struct vm86plus_struct __user *)arg;
+	tmp = copy_vm86_regs_from_user(&info.regs, &v86->regs,
+				       offsetof(struct kernel_vm86_struct, regs32) -
+				       sizeof(info.regs));
+	if (tmp)
+		return -EFAULT;
+	info.regs32 = current_pt_regs();
+	info.vm86plus.is_vm86pus = 1;
+	tsk->thread.vm86_info = (struct vm86_struct __user *)v86;
+	do_sys_vm86(&info, tsk);
+	return 0;	/* we never return here */
+}
+
+
+static void do_sys_vm86(struct kernel_vm86_struct *info, struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	struct tss_struct *tss;
+/*
+ * make sure the vm86() system call doesn't try to do anything silly
+ */
+	info->regs.pt.ds = 0;
+	info->regs.pt.es = 0;
+	info->regs.pt.fs = 0;
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_32_LAZY_GS
+	info->regs.pt.gs = 0;
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * The flags register is also special: we cannot trust that the user
+ * has set it up safely, so this makes sure interrupt etc flags are
+ * inherited from protected mode.
+ */
+	VEFLAGS = info->regs.pt.flags;
+	info->regs.pt.flags &= SAFE_MASK;
+	info->regs.pt.flags |= info->regs32->flags & ~SAFE_MASK;
+	info->regs.pt.flags |= X86_VM_MASK;
+
+	switch (info->cpu_type) {
+	case CPU_286:
+		tsk->thread.v86mask = 0;
+		break;
+	case CPU_386:
+		tsk->thread.v86mask = X86_EFLAGS_NT | X86_EFLAGS_IOPL;
+		break;
+	case CPU_486:
+		tsk->thread.v86mask = X86_EFLAGS_AC | X86_EFLAGS_NT | X86_EFLAGS_IOPL;
+		break;
+	default:
+		tsk->thread.v86mask = X86_EFLAGS_ID | X86_EFLAGS_AC | X86_EFLAGS_NT | X86_EFLAGS_IOPL;
+		break;
+	}
+
+/*
+ * Save old state, set default return value (%ax) to 0 (VM86_SIGNAL)
+ */
+	info->regs32->ax = VM86_SIGNAL;
+	tsk->thread.saved_sp0 = tsk->thread.sp0;
+	tsk->thread.saved_fs = info->regs32->fs;
+	tsk->thread.saved_gs = get_user_gs(info->regs32);
+
+	tss = &per_cpu(cpu_tss, get_cpu());
+	tsk->thread.sp0 = (unsigned long) &info->VM86_TSS_ESP0;
+	if (cpu_has_sep)
+		tsk->thread.sysenter_cs = 0;
+	load_sp0(tss, &tsk->thread);
+	put_cpu();
+
+	tsk->thread.screen_bitmap = info->screen_bitmap;
+	if (info->flags & VM86_SCREEN_BITMAP)
+		mark_screen_rdonly(tsk->mm);
+
+	/*call __audit_syscall_exit since we do not exit via the normal paths */
+#ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
+	if (unlikely(current->audit_context))
+		__audit_syscall_exit(1, 0);
+#endif
+
+	__asm__ __volatile__(
+		"movl %0,%%esp\n\t"
+		"movl %1,%%ebp\n\t"
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32_LAZY_GS
+		"mov  %2, %%gs\n\t"
+#endif
+		"jmp resume_userspace"
+		: /* no outputs */
+		:"r" (&info->regs), "r" (task_thread_info(tsk)), "r" (0));
+	/* we never return here */
+}
+
+static inline void return_to_32bit(struct kernel_vm86_regs *regs16, int retval)
+{
+	struct pt_regs *regs32;
+
+	regs32 = save_v86_state(regs16);
+	regs32->ax = retval;
+	__asm__ __volatile__("movl %0,%%esp\n\t"
+		"movl %1,%%ebp\n\t"
+		"jmp resume_userspace"
+		: : "r" (regs32), "r" (current_thread_info()));
+}
+
+static inline void set_IF(struct kernel_vm86_regs *regs)
+{
+	VEFLAGS |= X86_EFLAGS_VIF;
+	if (VEFLAGS & X86_EFLAGS_VIP)
+		return_to_32bit(regs, VM86_STI);
+}
+
+static inline void clear_IF(struct kernel_vm86_regs *regs)
+{
+	VEFLAGS &= ~X86_EFLAGS_VIF;
+}
+
+static inline void clear_TF(struct kernel_vm86_regs *regs)
+{
+	regs->pt.flags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF;
+}
+
+static inline void clear_AC(struct kernel_vm86_regs *regs)
+{
+	regs->pt.flags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_AC;
+}
+
+/*
+ * It is correct to call set_IF(regs) from the set_vflags_*
+ * functions. However someone forgot to call clear_IF(regs)
+ * in the opposite case.
+ * After the command sequence CLI PUSHF STI POPF you should
+ * end up with interrupts disabled, but you ended up with
+ * interrupts enabled.
+ *  ( I was testing my own changes, but the only bug I
+ *    could find was in a function I had not changed. )
+ * [KD]
+ */
+
+static inline void set_vflags_long(unsigned long flags, struct kernel_vm86_regs *regs)
+{
+	set_flags(VEFLAGS, flags, current->thread.v86mask);
+	set_flags(regs->pt.flags, flags, SAFE_MASK);
+	if (flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
+		set_IF(regs);
+	else
+		clear_IF(regs);
+}
+
+static inline void set_vflags_short(unsigned short flags, struct kernel_vm86_regs *regs)
+{
+	set_flags(VFLAGS, flags, current->thread.v86mask);
+	set_flags(regs->pt.flags, flags, SAFE_MASK);
+	if (flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
+		set_IF(regs);
+	else
+		clear_IF(regs);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long get_vflags(struct kernel_vm86_regs *regs)
+{
+	unsigned long flags = regs->pt.flags & RETURN_MASK;
+
+	if (VEFLAGS & X86_EFLAGS_VIF)
+		flags |= X86_EFLAGS_IF;
+	flags |= X86_EFLAGS_IOPL;
+	return flags | (VEFLAGS & current->thread.v86mask);
+}
+
+static inline int is_revectored(int nr, struct revectored_struct *bitmap)
+{
+	__asm__ __volatile__("btl %2,%1\n\tsbbl %0,%0"
+		:"=r" (nr)
+		:"m" (*bitmap), "r" (nr));
+	return nr;
+}
+
+#define val_byte(val, n) (((__u8 *)&val)[n])
+
+#define pushb(base, ptr, val, err_label) \
+	do { \
+		__u8 __val = val; \
+		ptr--; \
+		if (put_user(__val, base + ptr) < 0) \
+			goto err_label; \
+	} while (0)
+
+#define pushw(base, ptr, val, err_label) \
+	do { \
+		__u16 __val = val; \
+		ptr--; \
+		if (put_user(val_byte(__val, 1), base + ptr) < 0) \
+			goto err_label; \
+		ptr--; \
+		if (put_user(val_byte(__val, 0), base + ptr) < 0) \
+			goto err_label; \
+	} while (0)
+
+#define pushl(base, ptr, val, err_label) \
+	do { \
+		__u32 __val = val; \
+		ptr--; \
+		if (put_user(val_byte(__val, 3), base + ptr) < 0) \
+			goto err_label; \
+		ptr--; \
+		if (put_user(val_byte(__val, 2), base + ptr) < 0) \
+			goto err_label; \
+		ptr--; \
+		if (put_user(val_byte(__val, 1), base + ptr) < 0) \
+			goto err_label; \
+		ptr--; \
+		if (put_user(val_byte(__val, 0), base + ptr) < 0) \
+			goto err_label; \
+	} while (0)
+
+#define popb(base, ptr, err_label) \
+	({ \
+		__u8 __res; \
+		if (get_user(__res, base + ptr) < 0) \
+			goto err_label; \
+		ptr++; \
+		__res; \
+	})
+
+#define popw(base, ptr, err_label) \
+	({ \
+		__u16 __res; \
+		if (get_user(val_byte(__res, 0), base + ptr) < 0) \
+			goto err_label; \
+		ptr++; \
+		if (get_user(val_byte(__res, 1), base + ptr) < 0) \
+			goto err_label; \
+		ptr++; \
+		__res; \
+	})
+
+#define popl(base, ptr, err_label) \
+	({ \
+		__u32 __res; \
+		if (get_user(val_byte(__res, 0), base + ptr) < 0) \
+			goto err_label; \
+		ptr++; \
+		if (get_user(val_byte(__res, 1), base + ptr) < 0) \
+			goto err_label; \
+		ptr++; \
+		if (get_user(val_byte(__res, 2), base + ptr) < 0) \
+			goto err_label; \
+		ptr++; \
+		if (get_user(val_byte(__res, 3), base + ptr) < 0) \
+			goto err_label; \
+		ptr++; \
+		__res; \
+	})
+
+/* There are so many possible reasons for this function to return
+ * VM86_INTx, so adding another doesn't bother me. We can expect
+ * userspace programs to be able to handle it. (Getting a problem
+ * in userspace is always better than an Oops anyway.) [KD]
+ */
+static void do_int(struct kernel_vm86_regs *regs, int i,
+    unsigned char __user *ssp, unsigned short sp)
+{
+	unsigned long __user *intr_ptr;
+	unsigned long segoffs;
+
+	if (regs->pt.cs == BIOSSEG)
+		goto cannot_handle;
+	if (is_revectored(i, &KVM86->int_revectored))
+		goto cannot_handle;
+	if (i == 0x21 && is_revectored(AH(regs), &KVM86->int21_revectored))
+		goto cannot_handle;
+	intr_ptr = (unsigned long __user *) (i << 2);
+	if (get_user(segoffs, intr_ptr))
+		goto cannot_handle;
+	if ((segoffs >> 16) == BIOSSEG)
+		goto cannot_handle;
+	pushw(ssp, sp, get_vflags(regs), cannot_handle);
+	pushw(ssp, sp, regs->pt.cs, cannot_handle);
+	pushw(ssp, sp, IP(regs), cannot_handle);
+	regs->pt.cs = segoffs >> 16;
+	SP(regs) -= 6;
+	IP(regs) = segoffs & 0xffff;
+	clear_TF(regs);
+	clear_IF(regs);
+	clear_AC(regs);
+	return;
+
+cannot_handle:
+	return_to_32bit(regs, VM86_INTx + (i << 8));
+}
+
+int handle_vm86_trap(struct kernel_vm86_regs *regs, long error_code, int trapno)
+{
+	if (VMPI.is_vm86pus) {
+		if ((trapno == 3) || (trapno == 1)) {
+			KVM86->regs32->ax = VM86_TRAP + (trapno << 8);
+			/* setting this flag forces the code in entry_32.S to
+			   the path where we call save_v86_state() and change
+			   the stack pointer to KVM86->regs32 */
+			set_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME);
+			return 0;
+		}
+		do_int(regs, trapno, (unsigned char __user *) (regs->pt.ss << 4), SP(regs));
+		return 0;
+	}
+	if (trapno != 1)
+		return 1; /* we let this handle by the calling routine */
+	current->thread.trap_nr = trapno;
+	current->thread.error_code = error_code;
+	force_sig(SIGTRAP, current);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void handle_vm86_fault(struct kernel_vm86_regs *regs, long error_code)
+{
+	unsigned char opcode;
+	unsigned char __user *csp;
+	unsigned char __user *ssp;
+	unsigned short ip, sp, orig_flags;
+	int data32, pref_done;
+
+#define CHECK_IF_IN_TRAP \
+	if (VMPI.vm86dbg_active && VMPI.vm86dbg_TFpendig) \
+		newflags |= X86_EFLAGS_TF
+#define VM86_FAULT_RETURN do { \
+	if (VMPI.force_return_for_pic  && (VEFLAGS & (X86_EFLAGS_IF | X86_EFLAGS_VIF))) \
+		return_to_32bit(regs, VM86_PICRETURN); \
+	if (orig_flags & X86_EFLAGS_TF) \
+		handle_vm86_trap(regs, 0, 1); \
+	return; } while (0)
+
+	orig_flags = *(unsigned short *)&regs->pt.flags;
+
+	csp = (unsigned char __user *) (regs->pt.cs << 4);
+	ssp = (unsigned char __user *) (regs->pt.ss << 4);
+	sp = SP(regs);
+	ip = IP(regs);
+
+	data32 = 0;
+	pref_done = 0;
+	do {
+		switch (opcode = popb(csp, ip, simulate_sigsegv)) {
+		case 0x66:      /* 32-bit data */     data32 = 1; break;
+		case 0x67:      /* 32-bit address */  break;
+		case 0x2e:      /* CS */              break;
+		case 0x3e:      /* DS */              break;
+		case 0x26:      /* ES */              break;
+		case 0x36:      /* SS */              break;
+		case 0x65:      /* GS */              break;
+		case 0x64:      /* FS */              break;
+		case 0xf2:      /* repnz */       break;
+		case 0xf3:      /* rep */             break;
+		default: pref_done = 1;
+		}
+	} while (!pref_done);
+
+	switch (opcode) {
+
+	/* pushf */
+	case 0x9c:
+		if (data32) {
+			pushl(ssp, sp, get_vflags(regs), simulate_sigsegv);
+			SP(regs) -= 4;
+		} else {
+			pushw(ssp, sp, get_vflags(regs), simulate_sigsegv);
+			SP(regs) -= 2;
+		}
+		IP(regs) = ip;
+		VM86_FAULT_RETURN;
+
+	/* popf */
+	case 0x9d:
+		{
+		unsigned long newflags;
+		if (data32) {
+			newflags = popl(ssp, sp, simulate_sigsegv);
+			SP(regs) += 4;
+		} else {
+			newflags = popw(ssp, sp, simulate_sigsegv);
+			SP(regs) += 2;
+		}
+		IP(regs) = ip;
+		CHECK_IF_IN_TRAP;
+		if (data32)
+			set_vflags_long(newflags, regs);
+		else
+			set_vflags_short(newflags, regs);
+
+		VM86_FAULT_RETURN;
+		}
+
+	/* int xx */
+	case 0xcd: {
+		int intno = popb(csp, ip, simulate_sigsegv);
+		IP(regs) = ip;
+		if (VMPI.vm86dbg_active) {
+			if ((1 << (intno & 7)) & VMPI.vm86dbg_intxxtab[intno >> 3])
+				return_to_32bit(regs, VM86_INTx + (intno << 8));
+		}
+		do_int(regs, intno, ssp, sp);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* iret */
+	case 0xcf:
+		{
+		unsigned long newip;
+		unsigned long newcs;
+		unsigned long newflags;
+		if (data32) {
+			newip = popl(ssp, sp, simulate_sigsegv);
+			newcs = popl(ssp, sp, simulate_sigsegv);
+			newflags = popl(ssp, sp, simulate_sigsegv);
+			SP(regs) += 12;
+		} else {
+			newip = popw(ssp, sp, simulate_sigsegv);
+			newcs = popw(ssp, sp, simulate_sigsegv);
+			newflags = popw(ssp, sp, simulate_sigsegv);
+			SP(regs) += 6;
+		}
+		IP(regs) = newip;
+		regs->pt.cs = newcs;
+		CHECK_IF_IN_TRAP;
+		if (data32) {
+			set_vflags_long(newflags, regs);
+		} else {
+			set_vflags_short(newflags, regs);
+		}
+		VM86_FAULT_RETURN;
+		}
+
+	/* cli */
+	case 0xfa:
+		IP(regs) = ip;
+		clear_IF(regs);
+		VM86_FAULT_RETURN;
+
+	/* sti */
+	/*
+	 * Damn. This is incorrect: the 'sti' instruction should actually
+	 * enable interrupts after the /next/ instruction. Not good.
+	 *
+	 * Probably needs some horsing around with the TF flag. Aiee..
+	 */
+	case 0xfb:
+		IP(regs) = ip;
+		set_IF(regs);
+		VM86_FAULT_RETURN;
+
+	default:
+		return_to_32bit(regs, VM86_UNKNOWN);
+	}
+
+	return;
+
+simulate_sigsegv:
+	/* FIXME: After a long discussion with Stas we finally
+	 *        agreed, that this is wrong. Here we should
+	 *        really send a SIGSEGV to the user program.
+	 *        But how do we create the correct context? We
+	 *        are inside a general protection fault handler
+	 *        and has just returned from a page fault handler.
+	 *        The correct context for the signal handler
+	 *        should be a mixture of the two, but how do we
+	 *        get the information? [KD]
+	 */
+	return_to_32bit(regs, VM86_UNKNOWN);
+}
+
+/* ---------------- vm86 special IRQ passing stuff ----------------- */
+
+#define VM86_IRQNAME		"vm86irq"
+
+static struct vm86_irqs {
+	struct task_struct *tsk;
+	int sig;
+} vm86_irqs[16];
+
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(irqbits_lock);
+static int irqbits;
+
+#define ALLOWED_SIGS (1 /* 0 = don't send a signal */ \
+	| (1 << SIGUSR1) | (1 << SIGUSR2) | (1 << SIGIO)  | (1 << SIGURG) \
+	| (1 << SIGUNUSED))
+
+static irqreturn_t irq_handler(int intno, void *dev_id)
+{
+	int irq_bit;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&irqbits_lock, flags);
+	irq_bit = 1 << intno;
+	if ((irqbits & irq_bit) || !vm86_irqs[intno].tsk)
+		goto out;
+	irqbits |= irq_bit;
+	if (vm86_irqs[intno].sig)
+		send_sig(vm86_irqs[intno].sig, vm86_irqs[intno].tsk, 1);
+	/*
+	 * IRQ will be re-enabled when user asks for the irq (whether
+	 * polling or as a result of the signal)
+	 */
+	disable_irq_nosync(intno);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irqbits_lock, flags);
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+
+out:
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irqbits_lock, flags);
+	return IRQ_NONE;
+}
+
+static inline void free_vm86_irq(int irqnumber)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	free_irq(irqnumber, NULL);
+	vm86_irqs[irqnumber].tsk = NULL;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&irqbits_lock, flags);
+	irqbits &= ~(1 << irqnumber);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irqbits_lock, flags);
+}
+
+void release_vm86_irqs(struct task_struct *task)
+{
+	int i;
+	for (i = FIRST_VM86_IRQ ; i <= LAST_VM86_IRQ; i++)
+	    if (vm86_irqs[i].tsk == task)
+		free_vm86_irq(i);
+}
+
+static inline int get_and_reset_irq(int irqnumber)
+{
+	int bit;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (invalid_vm86_irq(irqnumber)) return 0;
+	if (vm86_irqs[irqnumber].tsk != current) return 0;
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&irqbits_lock, flags);
+	bit = irqbits & (1 << irqnumber);
+	irqbits &= ~bit;
+	if (bit) {
+		enable_irq(irqnumber);
+		ret = 1;
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irqbits_lock, flags);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+
+static int do_vm86_irq_handling(int subfunction, int irqnumber)
+{
+	int ret;
+	switch (subfunction) {
+		case VM86_GET_AND_RESET_IRQ: {
+			return get_and_reset_irq(irqnumber);
+		}
+		case VM86_GET_IRQ_BITS: {
+			return irqbits;
+		}
+		case VM86_REQUEST_IRQ: {
+			int sig = irqnumber >> 8;
+			int irq = irqnumber & 255;
+			if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EPERM;
+			if (!((1 << sig) & ALLOWED_SIGS)) return -EPERM;
+			if (invalid_vm86_irq(irq)) return -EPERM;
+			if (vm86_irqs[irq].tsk) return -EPERM;
+			ret = request_irq(irq, &irq_handler, 0, VM86_IRQNAME, NULL);
+			if (ret) return ret;
+			vm86_irqs[irq].sig = sig;
+			vm86_irqs[irq].tsk = current;
+			return irq;
+		}
+		case  VM86_FREE_IRQ: {
+			if (invalid_vm86_irq(irqnumber)) return -EPERM;
+			if (!vm86_irqs[irqnumber].tsk) return 0;
+			if (vm86_irqs[irqnumber].tsk != current) return -EPERM;
+			free_vm86_irq(irqnumber);
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..00bf300fd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -0,0 +1,373 @@
+/*
+ * ld script for the x86 kernel
+ *
+ * Historic 32-bit version written by Martin Mares <mj@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
+ *
+ * Modernisation, unification and other changes and fixes:
+ *   Copyright (C) 2007-2009  Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
+ *
+ *
+ * Don't define absolute symbols until and unless you know that symbol
+ * value is should remain constant even if kernel image is relocated
+ * at run time. Absolute symbols are not relocated. If symbol value should
+ * change if kernel is relocated, make the symbol section relative and
+ * put it inside the section definition.
+ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+#define LOAD_OFFSET __PAGE_OFFSET
+#else
+#define LOAD_OFFSET __START_KERNEL_map
+#endif
+
+#include <asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h>
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+#include <asm/thread_info.h>
+#include <asm/page_types.h>
+#include <asm/cache.h>
+#include <asm/boot.h>
+
+#undef i386     /* in case the preprocessor is a 32bit one */
+
+OUTPUT_FORMAT(CONFIG_OUTPUT_FORMAT, CONFIG_OUTPUT_FORMAT, CONFIG_OUTPUT_FORMAT)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+OUTPUT_ARCH(i386)
+ENTRY(phys_startup_32)
+jiffies = jiffies_64;
+#else
+OUTPUT_ARCH(i386:x86-64)
+ENTRY(phys_startup_64)
+jiffies_64 = jiffies;
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) && defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA)
+/*
+ * On 64-bit, align RODATA to 2MB so that even with CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA
+ * we retain large page mappings for boundaries spanning kernel text, rodata
+ * and data sections.
+ *
+ * However, kernel identity mappings will have different RWX permissions
+ * to the pages mapping to text and to the pages padding (which are freed) the
+ * text section. Hence kernel identity mappings will be broken to smaller
+ * pages. For 64-bit, kernel text and kernel identity mappings are different,
+ * so we can enable protection checks that come with CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA,
+ * as well as retain 2MB large page mappings for kernel text.
+ */
+#define X64_ALIGN_DEBUG_RODATA_BEGIN	. = ALIGN(HPAGE_SIZE);
+
+#define X64_ALIGN_DEBUG_RODATA_END				\
+		. = ALIGN(HPAGE_SIZE);				\
+		__end_rodata_hpage_align = .;
+
+#else
+
+#define X64_ALIGN_DEBUG_RODATA_BEGIN
+#define X64_ALIGN_DEBUG_RODATA_END
+
+#endif
+
+PHDRS {
+	text PT_LOAD FLAGS(5);          /* R_E */
+	data PT_LOAD FLAGS(6);          /* RW_ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	percpu PT_LOAD FLAGS(6);        /* RW_ */
+#endif
+	init PT_LOAD FLAGS(7);          /* RWE */
+#endif
+	note PT_NOTE FLAGS(0);          /* ___ */
+}
+
+SECTIONS
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+        . = LOAD_OFFSET + LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR;
+        phys_startup_32 = startup_32 - LOAD_OFFSET;
+#else
+        . = __START_KERNEL;
+        phys_startup_64 = startup_64 - LOAD_OFFSET;
+#endif
+
+	/* Text and read-only data */
+	.text :  AT(ADDR(.text) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
+		_text = .;
+		/* bootstrapping code */
+		HEAD_TEXT
+		. = ALIGN(8);
+		_stext = .;
+		TEXT_TEXT
+		SCHED_TEXT
+		LOCK_TEXT
+		KPROBES_TEXT
+		ENTRY_TEXT
+		IRQENTRY_TEXT
+		*(.fixup)
+		*(.gnu.warning)
+		/* End of text section */
+		_etext = .;
+	} :text = 0x9090
+
+	NOTES :text :note
+
+	EXCEPTION_TABLE(16) :text = 0x9090
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA)
+	/* .text should occupy whole number of pages */
+	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
+#endif
+	X64_ALIGN_DEBUG_RODATA_BEGIN
+	RO_DATA(PAGE_SIZE)
+	X64_ALIGN_DEBUG_RODATA_END
+
+	/* Data */
+	.data : AT(ADDR(.data) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
+		/* Start of data section */
+		_sdata = .;
+
+		/* init_task */
+		INIT_TASK_DATA(THREAD_SIZE)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+		/* 32 bit has nosave before _edata */
+		NOSAVE_DATA
+#endif
+
+		PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA(PAGE_SIZE)
+
+		CACHELINE_ALIGNED_DATA(L1_CACHE_BYTES)
+
+		DATA_DATA
+		CONSTRUCTORS
+
+		/* rarely changed data like cpu maps */
+		READ_MOSTLY_DATA(INTERNODE_CACHE_BYTES)
+
+		/* End of data section */
+		_edata = .;
+	} :data
+
+
+	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
+	__vvar_page = .;
+
+	.vvar : AT(ADDR(.vvar) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
+		/* work around gold bug 13023 */
+		__vvar_beginning_hack = .;
+
+		/* Place all vvars at the offsets in asm/vvar.h. */
+#define EMIT_VVAR(name, offset) 			\
+		. = __vvar_beginning_hack + offset;	\
+		*(.vvar_ ## name)
+#define __VVAR_KERNEL_LDS
+#include <asm/vvar.h>
+#undef __VVAR_KERNEL_LDS
+#undef EMIT_VVAR
+
+		/*
+		 * Pad the rest of the page with zeros.  Otherwise the loader
+		 * can leave garbage here.
+		 */
+		. = __vvar_beginning_hack + PAGE_SIZE;
+	} :data
+
+       . = ALIGN(__vvar_page + PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+	/* Init code and data - will be freed after init */
+	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
+	.init.begin : AT(ADDR(.init.begin) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
+		__init_begin = .; /* paired with __init_end */
+	}
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
+	/*
+	 * percpu offsets are zero-based on SMP.  PERCPU_VADDR() changes the
+	 * output PHDR, so the next output section - .init.text - should
+	 * start another segment - init.
+	 */
+	PERCPU_VADDR(INTERNODE_CACHE_BYTES, 0, :percpu)
+	ASSERT(SIZEOF(.data..percpu) < CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START,
+	       "per-CPU data too large - increase CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START")
+#endif
+
+	INIT_TEXT_SECTION(PAGE_SIZE)
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	:init
+#endif
+
+	INIT_DATA_SECTION(16)
+
+	.x86_cpu_dev.init : AT(ADDR(.x86_cpu_dev.init) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
+		__x86_cpu_dev_start = .;
+		*(.x86_cpu_dev.init)
+		__x86_cpu_dev_end = .;
+	}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MID
+	.x86_intel_mid_dev.init : AT(ADDR(.x86_intel_mid_dev.init) - \
+								LOAD_OFFSET) {
+		__x86_intel_mid_dev_start = .;
+		*(.x86_intel_mid_dev.init)
+		__x86_intel_mid_dev_end = .;
+	}
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * start address and size of operations which during runtime
+	 * can be patched with virtualization friendly instructions or
+	 * baremetal native ones. Think page table operations.
+	 * Details in paravirt_types.h
+	 */
+	. = ALIGN(8);
+	.parainstructions : AT(ADDR(.parainstructions) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
+		__parainstructions = .;
+		*(.parainstructions)
+		__parainstructions_end = .;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * struct alt_inst entries. From the header (alternative.h):
+	 * "Alternative instructions for different CPU types or capabilities"
+	 * Think locking instructions on spinlocks.
+	 */
+	. = ALIGN(8);
+	.altinstructions : AT(ADDR(.altinstructions) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
+		__alt_instructions = .;
+		*(.altinstructions)
+		__alt_instructions_end = .;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * And here are the replacement instructions. The linker sticks
+	 * them as binary blobs. The .altinstructions has enough data to
+	 * get the address and the length of them to patch the kernel safely.
+	 */
+	.altinstr_replacement : AT(ADDR(.altinstr_replacement) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
+		*(.altinstr_replacement)
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * struct iommu_table_entry entries are injected in this section.
+	 * It is an array of IOMMUs which during run time gets sorted depending
+	 * on its dependency order. After rootfs_initcall is complete
+	 * this section can be safely removed.
+	 */
+	.iommu_table : AT(ADDR(.iommu_table) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
+		__iommu_table = .;
+		*(.iommu_table)
+		__iommu_table_end = .;
+	}
+
+	. = ALIGN(8);
+	.apicdrivers : AT(ADDR(.apicdrivers) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
+		__apicdrivers = .;
+		*(.apicdrivers);
+		__apicdrivers_end = .;
+	}
+
+	. = ALIGN(8);
+	/*
+	 * .exit.text is discard at runtime, not link time, to deal with
+	 *  references from .altinstructions and .eh_frame
+	 */
+	.exit.text : AT(ADDR(.exit.text) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
+		EXIT_TEXT
+	}
+
+	.exit.data : AT(ADDR(.exit.data) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
+		EXIT_DATA
+	}
+
+#if !defined(CONFIG_X86_64) || !defined(CONFIG_SMP)
+	PERCPU_SECTION(INTERNODE_CACHE_BYTES)
+#endif
+
+	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
+
+	/* freed after init ends here */
+	.init.end : AT(ADDR(.init.end) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
+		__init_end = .;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * smp_locks might be freed after init
+	 * start/end must be page aligned
+	 */
+	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
+	.smp_locks : AT(ADDR(.smp_locks) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
+		__smp_locks = .;
+		*(.smp_locks)
+		. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
+		__smp_locks_end = .;
+	}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	.data_nosave : AT(ADDR(.data_nosave) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
+		NOSAVE_DATA
+	}
+#endif
+
+	/* BSS */
+	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
+	.bss : AT(ADDR(.bss) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
+		__bss_start = .;
+		*(.bss..page_aligned)
+		*(.bss)
+		. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
+		__bss_stop = .;
+	}
+
+	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
+	.brk : AT(ADDR(.brk) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
+		__brk_base = .;
+		. += 64 * 1024;		/* 64k alignment slop space */
+		*(.brk_reservation)	/* areas brk users have reserved */
+		__brk_limit = .;
+	}
+
+	_end = .;
+
+        STABS_DEBUG
+        DWARF_DEBUG
+
+	/* Sections to be discarded */
+	DISCARDS
+	/DISCARD/ : { *(.eh_frame) }
+}
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+/*
+ * The ASSERT() sink to . is intentional, for binutils 2.14 compatibility:
+ */
+. = ASSERT((_end - LOAD_OFFSET <= KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE),
+	   "kernel image bigger than KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE");
+#else
+/*
+ * Per-cpu symbols which need to be offset from __per_cpu_load
+ * for the boot processor.
+ */
+#define INIT_PER_CPU(x) init_per_cpu__##x = x + __per_cpu_load
+INIT_PER_CPU(gdt_page);
+INIT_PER_CPU(irq_stack_union);
+
+/*
+ * Build-time check on the image size:
+ */
+. = ASSERT((_end - _text <= KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE),
+	   "kernel image bigger than KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE");
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+. = ASSERT((irq_stack_union == 0),
+           "irq_stack_union is not at start of per-cpu area");
+#endif
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
+#include <asm/kexec.h>
+
+. = ASSERT(kexec_control_code_size <= KEXEC_CONTROL_CODE_MAX_SIZE,
+           "kexec control code size is too big");
+#endif
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/vsmp_64.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/vsmp_64.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ee22c1d93
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/vsmp_64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,245 @@
+/*
+ * vSMPowered(tm) systems specific initialization
+ * Copyright (C) 2005 ScaleMP Inc.
+ *
+ * Use of this code is subject to the terms and conditions of the
+ * GNU general public license version 2. See "COPYING" or
+ * http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html
+ *
+ * Ravikiran Thirumalai <kiran@scalemp.com>,
+ * Shai Fultheim <shai@scalemp.com>
+ * Paravirt ops integration: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com>,
+ *			     Ravikiran Thirumalai <kiran@scalemp.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
+#include <linux/pci_regs.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/pci-direct.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/paravirt.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+
+#define TOPOLOGY_REGISTER_OFFSET 0x10
+
+/* Flag below is initialized once during vSMP PCI initialization. */
+static int irq_routing_comply = 1;
+
+#if defined CONFIG_PCI && defined CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+/*
+ * Interrupt control on vSMPowered systems:
+ * ~AC is a shadow of IF.  If IF is 'on' AC should be 'off'
+ * and vice versa.
+ */
+
+asmlinkage __visible unsigned long vsmp_save_fl(void)
+{
+	unsigned long flags = native_save_fl();
+
+	if (!(flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF) || (flags & X86_EFLAGS_AC))
+		flags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_IF;
+	return flags;
+}
+PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(vsmp_save_fl);
+
+__visible void vsmp_restore_fl(unsigned long flags)
+{
+	if (flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
+		flags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_AC;
+	else
+		flags |= X86_EFLAGS_AC;
+	native_restore_fl(flags);
+}
+PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(vsmp_restore_fl);
+
+asmlinkage __visible void vsmp_irq_disable(void)
+{
+	unsigned long flags = native_save_fl();
+
+	native_restore_fl((flags & ~X86_EFLAGS_IF) | X86_EFLAGS_AC);
+}
+PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(vsmp_irq_disable);
+
+asmlinkage __visible void vsmp_irq_enable(void)
+{
+	unsigned long flags = native_save_fl();
+
+	native_restore_fl((flags | X86_EFLAGS_IF) & (~X86_EFLAGS_AC));
+}
+PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(vsmp_irq_enable);
+
+static unsigned __init_or_module vsmp_patch(u8 type, u16 clobbers, void *ibuf,
+				  unsigned long addr, unsigned len)
+{
+	switch (type) {
+	case PARAVIRT_PATCH(pv_irq_ops.irq_enable):
+	case PARAVIRT_PATCH(pv_irq_ops.irq_disable):
+	case PARAVIRT_PATCH(pv_irq_ops.save_fl):
+	case PARAVIRT_PATCH(pv_irq_ops.restore_fl):
+		return paravirt_patch_default(type, clobbers, ibuf, addr, len);
+	default:
+		return native_patch(type, clobbers, ibuf, addr, len);
+	}
+
+}
+
+static void __init set_vsmp_pv_ops(void)
+{
+	void __iomem *address;
+	unsigned int cap, ctl, cfg;
+
+	/* set vSMP magic bits to indicate vSMP capable kernel */
+	cfg = read_pci_config(0, 0x1f, 0, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0);
+	address = early_ioremap(cfg, 8);
+	cap = readl(address);
+	ctl = readl(address + 4);
+	printk(KERN_INFO "vSMP CTL: capabilities:0x%08x  control:0x%08x\n",
+	       cap, ctl);
+
+	/* If possible, let the vSMP foundation route the interrupt optimally */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	if (cap & ctl & BIT(8)) {
+		ctl &= ~BIT(8);
+
+		/* Interrupt routing set to ignore */
+		irq_routing_comply = 0;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
+		/* Don't let users change irq affinity via procfs */
+		no_irq_affinity = 1;
+#endif
+	}
+#endif
+
+	if (cap & ctl & (1 << 4)) {
+		/* Setup irq ops and turn on vSMP  IRQ fastpath handling */
+		pv_irq_ops.irq_disable = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(vsmp_irq_disable);
+		pv_irq_ops.irq_enable  = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(vsmp_irq_enable);
+		pv_irq_ops.save_fl  = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(vsmp_save_fl);
+		pv_irq_ops.restore_fl  = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(vsmp_restore_fl);
+		pv_init_ops.patch = vsmp_patch;
+		ctl &= ~(1 << 4);
+	}
+	writel(ctl, address + 4);
+	ctl = readl(address + 4);
+	pr_info("vSMP CTL: control set to:0x%08x\n", ctl);
+
+	early_iounmap(address, 8);
+}
+#else
+static void __init set_vsmp_pv_ops(void)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
+static int is_vsmp = -1;
+
+static void __init detect_vsmp_box(void)
+{
+	is_vsmp = 0;
+
+	if (!early_pci_allowed())
+		return;
+
+	/* Check if we are running on a ScaleMP vSMPowered box */
+	if (read_pci_config(0, 0x1f, 0, PCI_VENDOR_ID) ==
+	     (PCI_VENDOR_ID_SCALEMP | (PCI_DEVICE_ID_SCALEMP_VSMP_CTL << 16)))
+		is_vsmp = 1;
+}
+
+static int is_vsmp_box(void)
+{
+	if (is_vsmp != -1)
+		return is_vsmp;
+	else {
+		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+		return 0;
+	}
+}
+
+#else
+static void __init detect_vsmp_box(void)
+{
+}
+static int is_vsmp_box(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+static void __init vsmp_cap_cpus(void)
+{
+#if !defined(CONFIG_X86_VSMP) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
+	void __iomem *address;
+	unsigned int cfg, topology, node_shift, maxcpus;
+
+	/*
+	 * CONFIG_X86_VSMP is not configured, so limit the number CPUs to the
+	 * ones present in the first board, unless explicitly overridden by
+	 * setup_max_cpus
+	 */
+	if (setup_max_cpus != NR_CPUS)
+		return;
+
+	/* Read the vSMP Foundation topology register */
+	cfg = read_pci_config(0, 0x1f, 0, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0);
+	address = early_ioremap(cfg + TOPOLOGY_REGISTER_OFFSET, 4);
+	if (WARN_ON(!address))
+		return;
+
+	topology = readl(address);
+	node_shift = (topology >> 16) & 0x7;
+	if (!node_shift)
+		/* The value 0 should be decoded as 8 */
+		node_shift = 8;
+	maxcpus = (topology & ((1 << node_shift) - 1)) + 1;
+
+	pr_info("vSMP CTL: Capping CPUs to %d (CONFIG_X86_VSMP is unset)\n",
+		maxcpus);
+	setup_max_cpus = maxcpus;
+	early_iounmap(address, 4);
+#endif
+}
+
+static int apicid_phys_pkg_id(int initial_apic_id, int index_msb)
+{
+	return hard_smp_processor_id() >> index_msb;
+}
+
+/*
+ * In vSMP, all cpus should be capable of handling interrupts, regardless of
+ * the APIC used.
+ */
+static void fill_vector_allocation_domain(int cpu, struct cpumask *retmask,
+					  const struct cpumask *mask)
+{
+	cpumask_setall(retmask);
+}
+
+static void vsmp_apic_post_init(void)
+{
+	/* need to update phys_pkg_id */
+	apic->phys_pkg_id = apicid_phys_pkg_id;
+
+	if (!irq_routing_comply)
+		apic->vector_allocation_domain = fill_vector_allocation_domain;
+}
+
+void __init vsmp_init(void)
+{
+	detect_vsmp_box();
+	if (!is_vsmp_box())
+		return;
+
+	x86_platform.apic_post_init = vsmp_apic_post_init;
+
+	vsmp_cap_cpus();
+
+	set_vsmp_pv_ops();
+	return;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_64.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_64.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2dcc6ff6f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,335 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2014 Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
+ *
+ * Based on the original implementation which is:
+ *  Copyright (C) 2001 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> SuSE
+ *  Copyright 2003 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
+ *
+ *  Parts of the original code have been moved to arch/x86/vdso/vma.c
+ *
+ * This file implements vsyscall emulation.  vsyscalls are a legacy ABI:
+ * Userspace can request certain kernel services by calling fixed
+ * addresses.  This concept is problematic:
+ *
+ * - It interferes with ASLR.
+ * - It's awkward to write code that lives in kernel addresses but is
+ *   callable by userspace at fixed addresses.
+ * - The whole concept is impossible for 32-bit compat userspace.
+ * - UML cannot easily virtualize a vsyscall.
+ *
+ * As of mid-2014, I believe that there is no new userspace code that
+ * will use a vsyscall if the vDSO is present.  I hope that there will
+ * soon be no new userspace code that will ever use a vsyscall.
+ *
+ * The code in this file emulates vsyscalls when notified of a page
+ * fault to a vsyscall address.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/timer.h>
+#include <linux/syscalls.h>
+#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
+
+#include <asm/vsyscall.h>
+#include <asm/unistd.h>
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+#include <asm/traps.h>
+
+#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
+#include "vsyscall_trace.h"
+
+static enum { EMULATE, NATIVE, NONE } vsyscall_mode = EMULATE;
+
+static int __init vsyscall_setup(char *str)
+{
+	if (str) {
+		if (!strcmp("emulate", str))
+			vsyscall_mode = EMULATE;
+		else if (!strcmp("native", str))
+			vsyscall_mode = NATIVE;
+		else if (!strcmp("none", str))
+			vsyscall_mode = NONE;
+		else
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+early_param("vsyscall", vsyscall_setup);
+
+static void warn_bad_vsyscall(const char *level, struct pt_regs *regs,
+			      const char *message)
+{
+	if (!show_unhandled_signals)
+		return;
+
+	printk_ratelimited("%s%s[%d] %s ip:%lx cs:%lx sp:%lx ax:%lx si:%lx di:%lx\n",
+			   level, current->comm, task_pid_nr(current),
+			   message, regs->ip, regs->cs,
+			   regs->sp, regs->ax, regs->si, regs->di);
+}
+
+static int addr_to_vsyscall_nr(unsigned long addr)
+{
+	int nr;
+
+	if ((addr & ~0xC00UL) != VSYSCALL_ADDR)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	nr = (addr & 0xC00UL) >> 10;
+	if (nr >= 3)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return nr;
+}
+
+static bool write_ok_or_segv(unsigned long ptr, size_t size)
+{
+	/*
+	 * XXX: if access_ok, get_user, and put_user handled
+	 * sig_on_uaccess_error, this could go away.
+	 */
+
+	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, (void __user *)ptr, size)) {
+		siginfo_t info;
+		struct thread_struct *thread = &current->thread;
+
+		thread->error_code	= 6;  /* user fault, no page, write */
+		thread->cr2		= ptr;
+		thread->trap_nr		= X86_TRAP_PF;
+
+		memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
+		info.si_signo		= SIGSEGV;
+		info.si_errno		= 0;
+		info.si_code		= SEGV_MAPERR;
+		info.si_addr		= (void __user *)ptr;
+
+		force_sig_info(SIGSEGV, &info, current);
+		return false;
+	} else {
+		return true;
+	}
+}
+
+bool emulate_vsyscall(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address)
+{
+	struct task_struct *tsk;
+	unsigned long caller;
+	int vsyscall_nr, syscall_nr, tmp;
+	int prev_sig_on_uaccess_error;
+	long ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * No point in checking CS -- the only way to get here is a user mode
+	 * trap to a high address, which means that we're in 64-bit user code.
+	 */
+
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(address != regs->ip);
+
+	if (vsyscall_mode == NONE) {
+		warn_bad_vsyscall(KERN_INFO, regs,
+				  "vsyscall attempted with vsyscall=none");
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	vsyscall_nr = addr_to_vsyscall_nr(address);
+
+	trace_emulate_vsyscall(vsyscall_nr);
+
+	if (vsyscall_nr < 0) {
+		warn_bad_vsyscall(KERN_WARNING, regs,
+				  "misaligned vsyscall (exploit attempt or buggy program) -- look up the vsyscall kernel parameter if you need a workaround");
+		goto sigsegv;
+	}
+
+	if (get_user(caller, (unsigned long __user *)regs->sp) != 0) {
+		warn_bad_vsyscall(KERN_WARNING, regs,
+				  "vsyscall with bad stack (exploit attempt?)");
+		goto sigsegv;
+	}
+
+	tsk = current;
+
+	/*
+	 * Check for access_ok violations and find the syscall nr.
+	 *
+	 * NULL is a valid user pointer (in the access_ok sense) on 32-bit and
+	 * 64-bit, so we don't need to special-case it here.  For all the
+	 * vsyscalls, NULL means "don't write anything" not "write it at
+	 * address 0".
+	 */
+	switch (vsyscall_nr) {
+	case 0:
+		if (!write_ok_or_segv(regs->di, sizeof(struct timeval)) ||
+		    !write_ok_or_segv(regs->si, sizeof(struct timezone))) {
+			ret = -EFAULT;
+			goto check_fault;
+		}
+
+		syscall_nr = __NR_gettimeofday;
+		break;
+
+	case 1:
+		if (!write_ok_or_segv(regs->di, sizeof(time_t))) {
+			ret = -EFAULT;
+			goto check_fault;
+		}
+
+		syscall_nr = __NR_time;
+		break;
+
+	case 2:
+		if (!write_ok_or_segv(regs->di, sizeof(unsigned)) ||
+		    !write_ok_or_segv(regs->si, sizeof(unsigned))) {
+			ret = -EFAULT;
+			goto check_fault;
+		}
+
+		syscall_nr = __NR_getcpu;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Handle seccomp.  regs->ip must be the original value.
+	 * See seccomp_send_sigsys and Documentation/prctl/seccomp_filter.txt.
+	 *
+	 * We could optimize the seccomp disabled case, but performance
+	 * here doesn't matter.
+	 */
+	regs->orig_ax = syscall_nr;
+	regs->ax = -ENOSYS;
+	tmp = secure_computing();
+	if ((!tmp && regs->orig_ax != syscall_nr) || regs->ip != address) {
+		warn_bad_vsyscall(KERN_DEBUG, regs,
+				  "seccomp tried to change syscall nr or ip");
+		do_exit(SIGSYS);
+	}
+	regs->orig_ax = -1;
+	if (tmp)
+		goto do_ret;  /* skip requested */
+
+	/*
+	 * With a real vsyscall, page faults cause SIGSEGV.  We want to
+	 * preserve that behavior to make writing exploits harder.
+	 */
+	prev_sig_on_uaccess_error = current_thread_info()->sig_on_uaccess_error;
+	current_thread_info()->sig_on_uaccess_error = 1;
+
+	ret = -EFAULT;
+	switch (vsyscall_nr) {
+	case 0:
+		ret = sys_gettimeofday(
+			(struct timeval __user *)regs->di,
+			(struct timezone __user *)regs->si);
+		break;
+
+	case 1:
+		ret = sys_time((time_t __user *)regs->di);
+		break;
+
+	case 2:
+		ret = sys_getcpu((unsigned __user *)regs->di,
+				 (unsigned __user *)regs->si,
+				 NULL);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	current_thread_info()->sig_on_uaccess_error = prev_sig_on_uaccess_error;
+
+check_fault:
+	if (ret == -EFAULT) {
+		/* Bad news -- userspace fed a bad pointer to a vsyscall. */
+		warn_bad_vsyscall(KERN_INFO, regs,
+				  "vsyscall fault (exploit attempt?)");
+
+		/*
+		 * If we failed to generate a signal for any reason,
+		 * generate one here.  (This should be impossible.)
+		 */
+		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGBUS) &&
+				 !sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGSEGV)))
+			goto sigsegv;
+
+		return true;  /* Don't emulate the ret. */
+	}
+
+	regs->ax = ret;
+
+do_ret:
+	/* Emulate a ret instruction. */
+	regs->ip = caller;
+	regs->sp += 8;
+	return true;
+
+sigsegv:
+	force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * A pseudo VMA to allow ptrace access for the vsyscall page.  This only
+ * covers the 64bit vsyscall page now. 32bit has a real VMA now and does
+ * not need special handling anymore:
+ */
+static const char *gate_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+	return "[vsyscall]";
+}
+static struct vm_operations_struct gate_vma_ops = {
+	.name = gate_vma_name,
+};
+static struct vm_area_struct gate_vma = {
+	.vm_start	= VSYSCALL_ADDR,
+	.vm_end		= VSYSCALL_ADDR + PAGE_SIZE,
+	.vm_page_prot	= PAGE_READONLY_EXEC,
+	.vm_flags	= VM_READ | VM_EXEC,
+	.vm_ops		= &gate_vma_ops,
+};
+
+struct vm_area_struct *get_gate_vma(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
+	if (!mm || mm->context.ia32_compat)
+		return NULL;
+#endif
+	if (vsyscall_mode == NONE)
+		return NULL;
+	return &gate_vma;
+}
+
+int in_gate_area(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	struct vm_area_struct *vma = get_gate_vma(mm);
+
+	if (!vma)
+		return 0;
+
+	return (addr >= vma->vm_start) && (addr < vma->vm_end);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Use this when you have no reliable mm, typically from interrupt
+ * context. It is less reliable than using a task's mm and may give
+ * false positives.
+ */
+int in_gate_area_no_mm(unsigned long addr)
+{
+	return vsyscall_mode != NONE && (addr & PAGE_MASK) == VSYSCALL_ADDR;
+}
+
+void __init map_vsyscall(void)
+{
+	extern char __vsyscall_page;
+	unsigned long physaddr_vsyscall = __pa_symbol(&__vsyscall_page);
+
+	if (vsyscall_mode != NONE)
+		__set_fixmap(VSYSCALL_PAGE, physaddr_vsyscall,
+			     vsyscall_mode == NATIVE
+			     ? PAGE_KERNEL_VSYSCALL
+			     : PAGE_KERNEL_VVAR);
+
+	BUILD_BUG_ON((unsigned long)__fix_to_virt(VSYSCALL_PAGE) !=
+		     (unsigned long)VSYSCALL_ADDR);
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_emu_64.S b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_emu_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c9596a9af
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_emu_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/*
+ * vsyscall_emu_64.S: Vsyscall emulation page
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2011 Andy Lutomirski
+ *
+ * Subject to the GNU General Public License, version 2
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+
+#include <asm/irq_vectors.h>
+#include <asm/page_types.h>
+#include <asm/unistd_64.h>
+
+__PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA
+	.globl __vsyscall_page
+	.balign PAGE_SIZE, 0xcc
+	.type __vsyscall_page, @object
+__vsyscall_page:
+
+	mov $__NR_gettimeofday, %rax
+	syscall
+	ret
+
+	.balign 1024, 0xcc
+	mov $__NR_time, %rax
+	syscall
+	ret
+
+	.balign 1024, 0xcc
+	mov $__NR_getcpu, %rax
+	syscall
+	ret
+
+	.balign 4096, 0xcc
+
+	.size __vsyscall_page, 4096
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_gtod.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_gtod.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..51e330416
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_gtod.c
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+/*
+ *  Copyright (C) 2001 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> SuSE
+ *  Copyright 2003 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
+ *
+ *  Modified for x86 32 bit architecture by
+ *  Stefani Seibold <stefani@seibold.net>
+ *  sponsored by Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co. KG Munich/Germany
+ *
+ *  Thanks to hpa@transmeta.com for some useful hint.
+ *  Special thanks to Ingo Molnar for his early experience with
+ *  a different vsyscall implementation for Linux/IA32 and for the name.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/timekeeper_internal.h>
+#include <asm/vgtod.h>
+#include <asm/vvar.h>
+
+DEFINE_VVAR(struct vsyscall_gtod_data, vsyscall_gtod_data);
+
+void update_vsyscall_tz(void)
+{
+	vsyscall_gtod_data.tz_minuteswest = sys_tz.tz_minuteswest;
+	vsyscall_gtod_data.tz_dsttime = sys_tz.tz_dsttime;
+}
+
+void update_vsyscall(struct timekeeper *tk)
+{
+	struct vsyscall_gtod_data *vdata = &vsyscall_gtod_data;
+
+	gtod_write_begin(vdata);
+
+	/* copy vsyscall data */
+	vdata->vclock_mode	= tk->tkr_mono.clock->archdata.vclock_mode;
+	vdata->cycle_last	= tk->tkr_mono.cycle_last;
+	vdata->mask		= tk->tkr_mono.mask;
+	vdata->mult		= tk->tkr_mono.mult;
+	vdata->shift		= tk->tkr_mono.shift;
+
+	vdata->wall_time_sec		= tk->xtime_sec;
+	vdata->wall_time_snsec		= tk->tkr_mono.xtime_nsec;
+
+	vdata->monotonic_time_sec	= tk->xtime_sec
+					+ tk->wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec;
+	vdata->monotonic_time_snsec	= tk->tkr_mono.xtime_nsec
+					+ ((u64)tk->wall_to_monotonic.tv_nsec
+						<< tk->tkr_mono.shift);
+	while (vdata->monotonic_time_snsec >=
+					(((u64)NSEC_PER_SEC) << tk->tkr_mono.shift)) {
+		vdata->monotonic_time_snsec -=
+					((u64)NSEC_PER_SEC) << tk->tkr_mono.shift;
+		vdata->monotonic_time_sec++;
+	}
+
+	vdata->wall_time_coarse_sec	= tk->xtime_sec;
+	vdata->wall_time_coarse_nsec	= (long)(tk->tkr_mono.xtime_nsec >>
+						 tk->tkr_mono.shift);
+
+	vdata->monotonic_time_coarse_sec =
+		vdata->wall_time_coarse_sec + tk->wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec;
+	vdata->monotonic_time_coarse_nsec =
+		vdata->wall_time_coarse_nsec + tk->wall_to_monotonic.tv_nsec;
+
+	while (vdata->monotonic_time_coarse_nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC) {
+		vdata->monotonic_time_coarse_nsec -= NSEC_PER_SEC;
+		vdata->monotonic_time_coarse_sec++;
+	}
+
+	gtod_write_end(vdata);
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_trace.h b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_trace.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a8b2edec5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_trace.h
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
+#define TRACE_SYSTEM vsyscall
+
+#if !defined(__VSYSCALL_TRACE_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
+#define __VSYSCALL_TRACE_H
+
+#include <linux/tracepoint.h>
+
+TRACE_EVENT(emulate_vsyscall,
+
+	    TP_PROTO(int nr),
+
+	    TP_ARGS(nr),
+
+	    TP_STRUCT__entry(__field(int, nr)),
+
+	    TP_fast_assign(
+			   __entry->nr = nr;
+			   ),
+
+	    TP_printk("nr = %d", __entry->nr)
+);
+
+#endif
+
+#undef TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH
+#define TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH ../../arch/x86/kernel
+#define TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE vsyscall_trace
+#include <trace/define_trace.h>
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/x8664_ksyms_64.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/x8664_ksyms_64.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..37d8fa443
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/x8664_ksyms_64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+/* Exports for assembly files.
+   All C exports should go in the respective C files. */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+
+#include <net/checksum.h>
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/ftrace.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
+/* mcount and __fentry__ are defined in assembly */
+#ifdef CC_USING_FENTRY
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fentry__);
+#else
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mcount);
+#endif
+#endif
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__get_user_1);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__get_user_2);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__get_user_4);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__get_user_8);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__put_user_1);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__put_user_2);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__put_user_4);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__put_user_8);
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(copy_user_generic_string);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(copy_user_generic_unrolled);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(copy_user_enhanced_fast_string);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__copy_user_nocache);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(_copy_from_user);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(_copy_to_user);
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(copy_page);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(clear_page);
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(csum_partial);
+
+/*
+ * Export string functions. We normally rely on gcc builtin for most of these,
+ * but gcc sometimes decides not to inline them.
+ */
+#undef memcpy
+#undef memset
+#undef memmove
+
+extern void *__memset(void *, int, __kernel_size_t);
+extern void *__memcpy(void *, const void *, __kernel_size_t);
+extern void *__memmove(void *, const void *, __kernel_size_t);
+extern void *memset(void *, int, __kernel_size_t);
+extern void *memcpy(void *, const void *, __kernel_size_t);
+extern void *memmove(void *, const void *, __kernel_size_t);
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__memset);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__memcpy);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__memmove);
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(memset);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(memcpy);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(memmove);
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(phys_base);
+#endif
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(empty_zero_page);
+#ifndef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(native_load_gs_index);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(___preempt_schedule);
+#ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(___preempt_schedule_context);
+#endif
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/x86_init.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/x86_init.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..234b0722d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/x86_init.c
@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
+ *
+ *  For licencing details see kernel-base/COPYING
+ */
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+
+#include <asm/bios_ebda.h>
+#include <asm/paravirt.h>
+#include <asm/pci_x86.h>
+#include <asm/pci.h>
+#include <asm/mpspec.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+#include <asm/time.h>
+#include <asm/irq.h>
+#include <asm/io_apic.h>
+#include <asm/hpet.h>
+#include <asm/pat.h>
+#include <asm/tsc.h>
+#include <asm/iommu.h>
+#include <asm/mach_traps.h>
+
+void x86_init_noop(void) { }
+void __init x86_init_uint_noop(unsigned int unused) { }
+int __init iommu_init_noop(void) { return 0; }
+void iommu_shutdown_noop(void) { }
+
+/*
+ * The platform setup functions are preset with the default functions
+ * for standard PC hardware.
+ */
+struct x86_init_ops x86_init __initdata = {
+
+	.resources = {
+		.probe_roms		= probe_roms,
+		.reserve_resources	= reserve_standard_io_resources,
+		.memory_setup		= default_machine_specific_memory_setup,
+	},
+
+	.mpparse = {
+		.mpc_record		= x86_init_uint_noop,
+		.setup_ioapic_ids	= x86_init_noop,
+		.mpc_apic_id		= default_mpc_apic_id,
+		.smp_read_mpc_oem	= default_smp_read_mpc_oem,
+		.mpc_oem_bus_info	= default_mpc_oem_bus_info,
+		.find_smp_config	= default_find_smp_config,
+		.get_smp_config		= default_get_smp_config,
+	},
+
+	.irqs = {
+		.pre_vector_init	= init_ISA_irqs,
+		.intr_init		= native_init_IRQ,
+		.trap_init		= x86_init_noop,
+	},
+
+	.oem = {
+		.arch_setup		= x86_init_noop,
+		.banner			= default_banner,
+	},
+
+	.paging = {
+		.pagetable_init		= native_pagetable_init,
+	},
+
+	.timers = {
+		.setup_percpu_clockev	= setup_boot_APIC_clock,
+		.tsc_pre_init		= x86_init_noop,
+		.timer_init		= hpet_time_init,
+		.wallclock_init		= x86_init_noop,
+	},
+
+	.iommu = {
+		.iommu_init		= iommu_init_noop,
+	},
+
+	.pci = {
+		.init			= x86_default_pci_init,
+		.init_irq		= x86_default_pci_init_irq,
+		.fixup_irqs		= x86_default_pci_fixup_irqs,
+	},
+};
+
+struct x86_cpuinit_ops x86_cpuinit = {
+	.early_percpu_clock_init	= x86_init_noop,
+	.setup_percpu_clockev		= setup_secondary_APIC_clock,
+};
+
+static void default_nmi_init(void) { };
+static int default_i8042_detect(void) { return 1; };
+
+struct x86_platform_ops x86_platform = {
+	.calibrate_tsc			= native_calibrate_tsc,
+	.get_wallclock			= mach_get_cmos_time,
+	.set_wallclock			= mach_set_rtc_mmss,
+	.iommu_shutdown			= iommu_shutdown_noop,
+	.is_untracked_pat_range		= is_ISA_range,
+	.nmi_init			= default_nmi_init,
+	.get_nmi_reason			= default_get_nmi_reason,
+	.i8042_detect			= default_i8042_detect,
+	.save_sched_clock_state 	= tsc_save_sched_clock_state,
+	.restore_sched_clock_state 	= tsc_restore_sched_clock_state,
+};
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(x86_platform);
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_PCI_MSI)
+struct x86_msi_ops x86_msi = {
+	.setup_msi_irqs		= native_setup_msi_irqs,
+	.compose_msi_msg	= native_compose_msi_msg,
+	.teardown_msi_irq	= native_teardown_msi_irq,
+	.teardown_msi_irqs	= default_teardown_msi_irqs,
+	.restore_msi_irqs	= default_restore_msi_irqs,
+	.setup_hpet_msi		= default_setup_hpet_msi,
+};
+
+/* MSI arch specific hooks */
+int arch_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type)
+{
+	return x86_msi.setup_msi_irqs(dev, nvec, type);
+}
+
+void arch_teardown_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	x86_msi.teardown_msi_irqs(dev);
+}
+
+void arch_teardown_msi_irq(unsigned int irq)
+{
+	x86_msi.teardown_msi_irq(irq);
+}
+
+void arch_restore_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	x86_msi.restore_msi_irqs(dev);
+}
+#endif
+
+struct x86_io_apic_ops x86_io_apic_ops = {
+	.init			= native_io_apic_init_mappings,
+	.read			= native_io_apic_read,
+	.write			= native_io_apic_write,
+	.modify			= native_io_apic_modify,
+	.disable		= native_disable_io_apic,
+	.print_entries		= native_io_apic_print_entries,
+	.set_affinity		= native_ioapic_set_affinity,
+	.setup_entry		= native_setup_ioapic_entry,
+	.eoi_ioapic_pin		= native_eoi_ioapic_pin,
+};
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/xsave.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/xsave.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..87a815b85
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kernel/xsave.c
@@ -0,0 +1,724 @@
+/*
+ * xsave/xrstor support.
+ *
+ * Author: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/compat.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+#include <asm/fpu-internal.h>
+#include <asm/sigframe.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/xcr.h>
+
+/*
+ * Supported feature mask by the CPU and the kernel.
+ */
+u64 pcntxt_mask;
+
+/*
+ * Represents init state for the supported extended state.
+ */
+struct xsave_struct *init_xstate_buf;
+
+static struct _fpx_sw_bytes fx_sw_reserved, fx_sw_reserved_ia32;
+static unsigned int *xstate_offsets, *xstate_sizes;
+static unsigned int xstate_comp_offsets[sizeof(pcntxt_mask)*8];
+static unsigned int xstate_features;
+
+/*
+ * If a processor implementation discern that a processor state component is
+ * in its initialized state it may modify the corresponding bit in the
+ * xsave_hdr.xstate_bv as '0', with out modifying the corresponding memory
+ * layout in the case of xsaveopt. While presenting the xstate information to
+ * the user, we always ensure that the memory layout of a feature will be in
+ * the init state if the corresponding header bit is zero. This is to ensure
+ * that the user doesn't see some stale state in the memory layout during
+ * signal handling, debugging etc.
+ */
+void __sanitize_i387_state(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	struct i387_fxsave_struct *fx = &tsk->thread.fpu.state->fxsave;
+	int feature_bit = 0x2;
+	u64 xstate_bv;
+
+	if (!fx)
+		return;
+
+	xstate_bv = tsk->thread.fpu.state->xsave.xsave_hdr.xstate_bv;
+
+	/*
+	 * None of the feature bits are in init state. So nothing else
+	 * to do for us, as the memory layout is up to date.
+	 */
+	if ((xstate_bv & pcntxt_mask) == pcntxt_mask)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * FP is in init state
+	 */
+	if (!(xstate_bv & XSTATE_FP)) {
+		fx->cwd = 0x37f;
+		fx->swd = 0;
+		fx->twd = 0;
+		fx->fop = 0;
+		fx->rip = 0;
+		fx->rdp = 0;
+		memset(&fx->st_space[0], 0, 128);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * SSE is in init state
+	 */
+	if (!(xstate_bv & XSTATE_SSE))
+		memset(&fx->xmm_space[0], 0, 256);
+
+	xstate_bv = (pcntxt_mask & ~xstate_bv) >> 2;
+
+	/*
+	 * Update all the other memory layouts for which the corresponding
+	 * header bit is in the init state.
+	 */
+	while (xstate_bv) {
+		if (xstate_bv & 0x1) {
+			int offset = xstate_offsets[feature_bit];
+			int size = xstate_sizes[feature_bit];
+
+			memcpy(((void *) fx) + offset,
+			       ((void *) init_xstate_buf) + offset,
+			       size);
+		}
+
+		xstate_bv >>= 1;
+		feature_bit++;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check for the presence of extended state information in the
+ * user fpstate pointer in the sigcontext.
+ */
+static inline int check_for_xstate(struct i387_fxsave_struct __user *buf,
+				   void __user *fpstate,
+				   struct _fpx_sw_bytes *fx_sw)
+{
+	int min_xstate_size = sizeof(struct i387_fxsave_struct) +
+			      sizeof(struct xsave_hdr_struct);
+	unsigned int magic2;
+
+	if (__copy_from_user(fx_sw, &buf->sw_reserved[0], sizeof(*fx_sw)))
+		return -1;
+
+	/* Check for the first magic field and other error scenarios. */
+	if (fx_sw->magic1 != FP_XSTATE_MAGIC1 ||
+	    fx_sw->xstate_size < min_xstate_size ||
+	    fx_sw->xstate_size > xstate_size ||
+	    fx_sw->xstate_size > fx_sw->extended_size)
+		return -1;
+
+	/*
+	 * Check for the presence of second magic word at the end of memory
+	 * layout. This detects the case where the user just copied the legacy
+	 * fpstate layout with out copying the extended state information
+	 * in the memory layout.
+	 */
+	if (__get_user(magic2, (__u32 __user *)(fpstate + fx_sw->xstate_size))
+	    || magic2 != FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2)
+		return -1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Signal frame handlers.
+ */
+static inline int save_fsave_header(struct task_struct *tsk, void __user *buf)
+{
+	if (use_fxsr()) {
+		struct xsave_struct *xsave = &tsk->thread.fpu.state->xsave;
+		struct user_i387_ia32_struct env;
+		struct _fpstate_ia32 __user *fp = buf;
+
+		convert_from_fxsr(&env, tsk);
+
+		if (__copy_to_user(buf, &env, sizeof(env)) ||
+		    __put_user(xsave->i387.swd, &fp->status) ||
+		    __put_user(X86_FXSR_MAGIC, &fp->magic))
+			return -1;
+	} else {
+		struct i387_fsave_struct __user *fp = buf;
+		u32 swd;
+		if (__get_user(swd, &fp->swd) || __put_user(swd, &fp->status))
+			return -1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int save_xstate_epilog(void __user *buf, int ia32_frame)
+{
+	struct xsave_struct __user *x = buf;
+	struct _fpx_sw_bytes *sw_bytes;
+	u32 xstate_bv;
+	int err;
+
+	/* Setup the bytes not touched by the [f]xsave and reserved for SW. */
+	sw_bytes = ia32_frame ? &fx_sw_reserved_ia32 : &fx_sw_reserved;
+	err = __copy_to_user(&x->i387.sw_reserved, sw_bytes, sizeof(*sw_bytes));
+
+	if (!use_xsave())
+		return err;
+
+	err |= __put_user(FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2, (__u32 *)(buf + xstate_size));
+
+	/*
+	 * Read the xstate_bv which we copied (directly from the cpu or
+	 * from the state in task struct) to the user buffers.
+	 */
+	err |= __get_user(xstate_bv, (__u32 *)&x->xsave_hdr.xstate_bv);
+
+	/*
+	 * For legacy compatible, we always set FP/SSE bits in the bit
+	 * vector while saving the state to the user context. This will
+	 * enable us capturing any changes(during sigreturn) to
+	 * the FP/SSE bits by the legacy applications which don't touch
+	 * xstate_bv in the xsave header.
+	 *
+	 * xsave aware apps can change the xstate_bv in the xsave
+	 * header as well as change any contents in the memory layout.
+	 * xrestore as part of sigreturn will capture all the changes.
+	 */
+	xstate_bv |= XSTATE_FPSSE;
+
+	err |= __put_user(xstate_bv, (__u32 *)&x->xsave_hdr.xstate_bv);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static inline int save_user_xstate(struct xsave_struct __user *buf)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	if (use_xsave())
+		err = xsave_user(buf);
+	else if (use_fxsr())
+		err = fxsave_user((struct i387_fxsave_struct __user *) buf);
+	else
+		err = fsave_user((struct i387_fsave_struct __user *) buf);
+
+	if (unlikely(err) && __clear_user(buf, xstate_size))
+		err = -EFAULT;
+	return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Save the fpu, extended register state to the user signal frame.
+ *
+ * 'buf_fx' is the 64-byte aligned pointer at which the [f|fx|x]save
+ *  state is copied.
+ *  'buf' points to the 'buf_fx' or to the fsave header followed by 'buf_fx'.
+ *
+ *	buf == buf_fx for 64-bit frames and 32-bit fsave frame.
+ *	buf != buf_fx for 32-bit frames with fxstate.
+ *
+ * If the fpu, extended register state is live, save the state directly
+ * to the user frame pointed by the aligned pointer 'buf_fx'. Otherwise,
+ * copy the thread's fpu state to the user frame starting at 'buf_fx'.
+ *
+ * If this is a 32-bit frame with fxstate, put a fsave header before
+ * the aligned state at 'buf_fx'.
+ *
+ * For [f]xsave state, update the SW reserved fields in the [f]xsave frame
+ * indicating the absence/presence of the extended state to the user.
+ */
+int save_xstate_sig(void __user *buf, void __user *buf_fx, int size)
+{
+	struct xsave_struct *xsave = &current->thread.fpu.state->xsave;
+	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+	int ia32_fxstate = (buf != buf_fx);
+
+	ia32_fxstate &= (config_enabled(CONFIG_X86_32) ||
+			 config_enabled(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION));
+
+	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, buf, size))
+		return -EACCES;
+
+	if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FPU))
+		return fpregs_soft_get(current, NULL, 0,
+			sizeof(struct user_i387_ia32_struct), NULL,
+			(struct _fpstate_ia32 __user *) buf) ? -1 : 1;
+
+	if (user_has_fpu()) {
+		/* Save the live register state to the user directly. */
+		if (save_user_xstate(buf_fx))
+			return -1;
+		/* Update the thread's fxstate to save the fsave header. */
+		if (ia32_fxstate)
+			fpu_fxsave(&tsk->thread.fpu);
+	} else {
+		sanitize_i387_state(tsk);
+		if (__copy_to_user(buf_fx, xsave, xstate_size))
+			return -1;
+	}
+
+	/* Save the fsave header for the 32-bit frames. */
+	if ((ia32_fxstate || !use_fxsr()) && save_fsave_header(tsk, buf))
+		return -1;
+
+	if (use_fxsr() && save_xstate_epilog(buf_fx, ia32_fxstate))
+		return -1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void
+sanitize_restored_xstate(struct task_struct *tsk,
+			 struct user_i387_ia32_struct *ia32_env,
+			 u64 xstate_bv, int fx_only)
+{
+	struct xsave_struct *xsave = &tsk->thread.fpu.state->xsave;
+	struct xsave_hdr_struct *xsave_hdr = &xsave->xsave_hdr;
+
+	if (use_xsave()) {
+		/* These bits must be zero. */
+		memset(xsave_hdr->reserved, 0, 48);
+
+		/*
+		 * Init the state that is not present in the memory
+		 * layout and not enabled by the OS.
+		 */
+		if (fx_only)
+			xsave_hdr->xstate_bv = XSTATE_FPSSE;
+		else
+			xsave_hdr->xstate_bv &= (pcntxt_mask & xstate_bv);
+	}
+
+	if (use_fxsr()) {
+		/*
+		 * mscsr reserved bits must be masked to zero for security
+		 * reasons.
+		 */
+		xsave->i387.mxcsr &= mxcsr_feature_mask;
+
+		convert_to_fxsr(tsk, ia32_env);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Restore the extended state if present. Otherwise, restore the FP/SSE state.
+ */
+static inline int restore_user_xstate(void __user *buf, u64 xbv, int fx_only)
+{
+	if (use_xsave()) {
+		if ((unsigned long)buf % 64 || fx_only) {
+			u64 init_bv = pcntxt_mask & ~XSTATE_FPSSE;
+			xrstor_state(init_xstate_buf, init_bv);
+			return fxrstor_user(buf);
+		} else {
+			u64 init_bv = pcntxt_mask & ~xbv;
+			if (unlikely(init_bv))
+				xrstor_state(init_xstate_buf, init_bv);
+			return xrestore_user(buf, xbv);
+		}
+	} else if (use_fxsr()) {
+		return fxrstor_user(buf);
+	} else
+		return frstor_user(buf);
+}
+
+int __restore_xstate_sig(void __user *buf, void __user *buf_fx, int size)
+{
+	int ia32_fxstate = (buf != buf_fx);
+	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+	int state_size = xstate_size;
+	u64 xstate_bv = 0;
+	int fx_only = 0;
+
+	ia32_fxstate &= (config_enabled(CONFIG_X86_32) ||
+			 config_enabled(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION));
+
+	if (!buf) {
+		fpu_reset_state(tsk);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, buf, size))
+		return -EACCES;
+
+	if (!used_math() && init_fpu(tsk))
+		return -1;
+
+	if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FPU))
+		return fpregs_soft_set(current, NULL,
+				       0, sizeof(struct user_i387_ia32_struct),
+				       NULL, buf) != 0;
+
+	if (use_xsave()) {
+		struct _fpx_sw_bytes fx_sw_user;
+		if (unlikely(check_for_xstate(buf_fx, buf_fx, &fx_sw_user))) {
+			/*
+			 * Couldn't find the extended state information in the
+			 * memory layout. Restore just the FP/SSE and init all
+			 * the other extended state.
+			 */
+			state_size = sizeof(struct i387_fxsave_struct);
+			fx_only = 1;
+		} else {
+			state_size = fx_sw_user.xstate_size;
+			xstate_bv = fx_sw_user.xstate_bv;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (ia32_fxstate) {
+		/*
+		 * For 32-bit frames with fxstate, copy the user state to the
+		 * thread's fpu state, reconstruct fxstate from the fsave
+		 * header. Sanitize the copied state etc.
+		 */
+		struct fpu *fpu = &tsk->thread.fpu;
+		struct user_i387_ia32_struct env;
+		int err = 0;
+
+		/*
+		 * Drop the current fpu which clears used_math(). This ensures
+		 * that any context-switch during the copy of the new state,
+		 * avoids the intermediate state from getting restored/saved.
+		 * Thus avoiding the new restored state from getting corrupted.
+		 * We will be ready to restore/save the state only after
+		 * set_used_math() is again set.
+		 */
+		drop_fpu(tsk);
+
+		if (__copy_from_user(&fpu->state->xsave, buf_fx, state_size) ||
+		    __copy_from_user(&env, buf, sizeof(env))) {
+			fpu_finit(fpu);
+			err = -1;
+		} else {
+			sanitize_restored_xstate(tsk, &env, xstate_bv, fx_only);
+		}
+
+		set_used_math();
+		if (use_eager_fpu()) {
+			preempt_disable();
+			math_state_restore();
+			preempt_enable();
+		}
+
+		return err;
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * For 64-bit frames and 32-bit fsave frames, restore the user
+		 * state to the registers directly (with exceptions handled).
+		 */
+		user_fpu_begin();
+		if (restore_user_xstate(buf_fx, xstate_bv, fx_only)) {
+			fpu_reset_state(tsk);
+			return -1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Prepare the SW reserved portion of the fxsave memory layout, indicating
+ * the presence of the extended state information in the memory layout
+ * pointed by the fpstate pointer in the sigcontext.
+ * This will be saved when ever the FP and extended state context is
+ * saved on the user stack during the signal handler delivery to the user.
+ */
+static void prepare_fx_sw_frame(void)
+{
+	int fsave_header_size = sizeof(struct i387_fsave_struct);
+	int size = xstate_size + FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2_SIZE;
+
+	if (config_enabled(CONFIG_X86_32))
+		size += fsave_header_size;
+
+	fx_sw_reserved.magic1 = FP_XSTATE_MAGIC1;
+	fx_sw_reserved.extended_size = size;
+	fx_sw_reserved.xstate_bv = pcntxt_mask;
+	fx_sw_reserved.xstate_size = xstate_size;
+
+	if (config_enabled(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION)) {
+		fx_sw_reserved_ia32 = fx_sw_reserved;
+		fx_sw_reserved_ia32.extended_size += fsave_header_size;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Enable the extended processor state save/restore feature
+ */
+static inline void xstate_enable(void)
+{
+	cr4_set_bits(X86_CR4_OSXSAVE);
+	xsetbv(XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK, pcntxt_mask);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Record the offsets and sizes of different state managed by the xsave
+ * memory layout.
+ */
+static void __init setup_xstate_features(void)
+{
+	int eax, ebx, ecx, edx, leaf = 0x2;
+
+	xstate_features = fls64(pcntxt_mask);
+	xstate_offsets = alloc_bootmem(xstate_features * sizeof(int));
+	xstate_sizes = alloc_bootmem(xstate_features * sizeof(int));
+
+	do {
+		cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID, leaf, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+
+		if (eax == 0)
+			break;
+
+		xstate_offsets[leaf] = ebx;
+		xstate_sizes[leaf] = eax;
+
+		leaf++;
+	} while (1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function sets up offsets and sizes of all extended states in
+ * xsave area. This supports both standard format and compacted format
+ * of the xsave aread.
+ *
+ * Input: void
+ * Output: void
+ */
+void setup_xstate_comp(void)
+{
+	unsigned int xstate_comp_sizes[sizeof(pcntxt_mask)*8];
+	int i;
+
+	/*
+	 * The FP xstates and SSE xstates are legacy states. They are always
+	 * in the fixed offsets in the xsave area in either compacted form
+	 * or standard form.
+	 */
+	xstate_comp_offsets[0] = 0;
+	xstate_comp_offsets[1] = offsetof(struct i387_fxsave_struct, xmm_space);
+
+	if (!cpu_has_xsaves) {
+		for (i = 2; i < xstate_features; i++) {
+			if (test_bit(i, (unsigned long *)&pcntxt_mask)) {
+				xstate_comp_offsets[i] = xstate_offsets[i];
+				xstate_comp_sizes[i] = xstate_sizes[i];
+			}
+		}
+		return;
+	}
+
+	xstate_comp_offsets[2] = FXSAVE_SIZE + XSAVE_HDR_SIZE;
+
+	for (i = 2; i < xstate_features; i++) {
+		if (test_bit(i, (unsigned long *)&pcntxt_mask))
+			xstate_comp_sizes[i] = xstate_sizes[i];
+		else
+			xstate_comp_sizes[i] = 0;
+
+		if (i > 2)
+			xstate_comp_offsets[i] = xstate_comp_offsets[i-1]
+					+ xstate_comp_sizes[i-1];
+
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * setup the xstate image representing the init state
+ */
+static void __init setup_init_fpu_buf(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Setup init_xstate_buf to represent the init state of
+	 * all the features managed by the xsave
+	 */
+	init_xstate_buf = alloc_bootmem_align(xstate_size,
+					      __alignof__(struct xsave_struct));
+	fx_finit(&init_xstate_buf->i387);
+
+	if (!cpu_has_xsave)
+		return;
+
+	setup_xstate_features();
+
+	if (cpu_has_xsaves) {
+		init_xstate_buf->xsave_hdr.xcomp_bv =
+						(u64)1 << 63 | pcntxt_mask;
+		init_xstate_buf->xsave_hdr.xstate_bv = pcntxt_mask;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Init all the features state with header_bv being 0x0
+	 */
+	xrstor_state_booting(init_xstate_buf, -1);
+	/*
+	 * Dump the init state again. This is to identify the init state
+	 * of any feature which is not represented by all zero's.
+	 */
+	xsave_state_booting(init_xstate_buf, -1);
+}
+
+static enum { AUTO, ENABLE, DISABLE } eagerfpu = AUTO;
+static int __init eager_fpu_setup(char *s)
+{
+	if (!strcmp(s, "on"))
+		eagerfpu = ENABLE;
+	else if (!strcmp(s, "off"))
+		eagerfpu = DISABLE;
+	else if (!strcmp(s, "auto"))
+		eagerfpu = AUTO;
+	return 1;
+}
+__setup("eagerfpu=", eager_fpu_setup);
+
+
+/*
+ * Calculate total size of enabled xstates in XCR0/pcntxt_mask.
+ */
+static void __init init_xstate_size(void)
+{
+	unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+	int i;
+
+	if (!cpu_has_xsaves) {
+		cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+		xstate_size = ebx;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	xstate_size = FXSAVE_SIZE + XSAVE_HDR_SIZE;
+	for (i = 2; i < 64; i++) {
+		if (test_bit(i, (unsigned long *)&pcntxt_mask)) {
+			cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID, i, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+			xstate_size += eax;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Enable and initialize the xsave feature.
+ */
+static void __init xstate_enable_boot_cpu(void)
+{
+	unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+
+	if (boot_cpu_data.cpuid_level < XSTATE_CPUID) {
+		WARN(1, KERN_ERR "XSTATE_CPUID missing\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+	pcntxt_mask = eax + ((u64)edx << 32);
+
+	if ((pcntxt_mask & XSTATE_FPSSE) != XSTATE_FPSSE) {
+		pr_err("FP/SSE not shown under xsave features 0x%llx\n",
+		       pcntxt_mask);
+		BUG();
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Support only the state known to OS.
+	 */
+	pcntxt_mask = pcntxt_mask & XCNTXT_MASK;
+
+	xstate_enable();
+
+	/*
+	 * Recompute the context size for enabled features
+	 */
+	init_xstate_size();
+
+	update_regset_xstate_info(xstate_size, pcntxt_mask);
+	prepare_fx_sw_frame();
+	setup_init_fpu_buf();
+
+	/* Auto enable eagerfpu for xsaveopt */
+	if (cpu_has_xsaveopt && eagerfpu != DISABLE)
+		eagerfpu = ENABLE;
+
+	if (pcntxt_mask & XSTATE_EAGER) {
+		if (eagerfpu == DISABLE) {
+			pr_err("eagerfpu not present, disabling some xstate features: 0x%llx\n",
+					pcntxt_mask & XSTATE_EAGER);
+			pcntxt_mask &= ~XSTATE_EAGER;
+		} else {
+			eagerfpu = ENABLE;
+		}
+	}
+
+	pr_info("enabled xstate_bv 0x%llx, cntxt size 0x%x using %s\n",
+		pcntxt_mask, xstate_size,
+		cpu_has_xsaves ? "compacted form" : "standard form");
+}
+
+/*
+ * For the very first instance, this calls xstate_enable_boot_cpu();
+ * for all subsequent instances, this calls xstate_enable().
+ *
+ * This is somewhat obfuscated due to the lack of powerful enough
+ * overrides for the section checks.
+ */
+void xsave_init(void)
+{
+	static __refdata void (*next_func)(void) = xstate_enable_boot_cpu;
+	void (*this_func)(void);
+
+	if (!cpu_has_xsave)
+		return;
+
+	this_func = next_func;
+	next_func = xstate_enable;
+	this_func();
+}
+
+/*
+ * setup_init_fpu_buf() is __init and it is OK to call it here because
+ * init_xstate_buf will be unset only once during boot.
+ */
+void __init_refok eager_fpu_init(void)
+{
+	WARN_ON(used_math());
+	current_thread_info()->status = 0;
+
+	if (eagerfpu == ENABLE)
+		setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_EAGER_FPU);
+
+	if (!cpu_has_eager_fpu) {
+		stts();
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (!init_xstate_buf)
+		setup_init_fpu_buf();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Given the xsave area and a state inside, this function returns the
+ * address of the state.
+ *
+ * This is the API that is called to get xstate address in either
+ * standard format or compacted format of xsave area.
+ *
+ * Inputs:
+ *	xsave: base address of the xsave area;
+ *	xstate: state which is defined in xsave.h (e.g. XSTATE_FP, XSTATE_SSE,
+ *	etc.)
+ * Output:
+ *	address of the state in the xsave area.
+ */
+void *get_xsave_addr(struct xsave_struct *xsave, int xstate)
+{
+	int feature = fls64(xstate) - 1;
+	if (!test_bit(feature, (unsigned long *)&pcntxt_mask))
+		return NULL;
+
+	return (void *)xsave + xstate_comp_offsets[feature];
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_xsave_addr);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..413a7bf9e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+#
+# KVM configuration
+#
+
+source "virt/kvm/Kconfig"
+
+menuconfig VIRTUALIZATION
+	bool "Virtualization"
+	depends on HAVE_KVM || X86
+	default y
+	---help---
+	  Say Y here to get to see options for using your Linux host to run other
+	  operating systems inside virtual machines (guests).
+	  This option alone does not add any kernel code.
+
+	  If you say N, all options in this submenu will be skipped and disabled.
+
+if VIRTUALIZATION
+
+config KVM
+	tristate "Kernel-based Virtual Machine (KVM) support"
+	depends on HAVE_KVM
+	depends on HIGH_RES_TIMERS
+	# for TASKSTATS/TASK_DELAY_ACCT:
+	depends on NET
+	select PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
+	select MMU_NOTIFIER
+	select ANON_INODES
+	select HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP
+	select HAVE_KVM_IRQFD
+	select HAVE_KVM_IRQ_ROUTING
+	select HAVE_KVM_EVENTFD
+	select KVM_APIC_ARCHITECTURE
+	select KVM_ASYNC_PF
+	select USER_RETURN_NOTIFIER
+	select KVM_MMIO
+	select TASKSTATS
+	select TASK_DELAY_ACCT
+	select PERF_EVENTS
+	select HAVE_KVM_MSI
+	select HAVE_KVM_CPU_RELAX_INTERCEPT
+	select KVM_GENERIC_DIRTYLOG_READ_PROTECT
+	select KVM_VFIO
+	select SRCU
+	---help---
+	  Support hosting fully virtualized guest machines using hardware
+	  virtualization extensions.  You will need a fairly recent
+	  processor equipped with virtualization extensions. You will also
+	  need to select one or more of the processor modules below.
+
+	  This module provides access to the hardware capabilities through
+	  a character device node named /dev/kvm.
+
+	  To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module
+	  will be called kvm.
+
+	  If unsure, say N.
+
+config KVM_INTEL
+	tristate "KVM for Intel processors support"
+	depends on KVM
+	# for perf_guest_get_msrs():
+	depends on CPU_SUP_INTEL
+	---help---
+	  Provides support for KVM on Intel processors equipped with the VT
+	  extensions.
+
+	  To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module
+	  will be called kvm-intel.
+
+config KVM_AMD
+	tristate "KVM for AMD processors support"
+	depends on KVM
+	---help---
+	  Provides support for KVM on AMD processors equipped with the AMD-V
+	  (SVM) extensions.
+
+	  To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module
+	  will be called kvm-amd.
+
+config KVM_MMU_AUDIT
+	bool "Audit KVM MMU"
+	depends on KVM && TRACEPOINTS
+	---help---
+	 This option adds a R/W kVM module parameter 'mmu_audit', which allows
+	 auditing of KVM MMU events at runtime.
+
+config KVM_DEVICE_ASSIGNMENT
+	bool "KVM legacy PCI device assignment support"
+	depends on KVM && PCI && IOMMU_API
+	default y
+	---help---
+	  Provide support for legacy PCI device assignment through KVM.  The
+	  kernel now also supports a full featured userspace device driver
+	  framework through VFIO, which supersedes much of this support.
+
+	  If unsure, say Y.
+
+# OK, it's a little counter-intuitive to do this, but it puts it neatly under
+# the virtualization menu.
+source drivers/vhost/Kconfig
+source drivers/lguest/Kconfig
+
+endif # VIRTUALIZATION
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/Makefile b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..16e8f962e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+
+ccflags-y += -Iarch/x86/kvm
+
+CFLAGS_x86.o := -I.
+CFLAGS_svm.o := -I.
+CFLAGS_vmx.o := -I.
+
+KVM := ../../../virt/kvm
+
+kvm-y			+= $(KVM)/kvm_main.o $(KVM)/coalesced_mmio.o \
+				$(KVM)/eventfd.o $(KVM)/irqchip.o $(KVM)/vfio.o
+kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ASYNC_PF)	+= $(KVM)/async_pf.o
+
+kvm-y			+= x86.o mmu.o emulate.o i8259.o irq.o lapic.o \
+			   i8254.o ioapic.o irq_comm.o cpuid.o pmu.o
+kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_DEVICE_ASSIGNMENT)	+= assigned-dev.o iommu.o
+kvm-intel-y		+= vmx.o
+kvm-amd-y		+= svm.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_KVM)	+= kvm.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_KVM_INTEL)	+= kvm-intel.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_KVM_AMD)	+= kvm-amd.o
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/assigned-dev.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/assigned-dev.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d090ecf08
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/assigned-dev.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1052 @@
+/*
+ * Kernel-based Virtual Machine - device assignment support
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
+ * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <linux/kvm.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/namei.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include "irq.h"
+#include "assigned-dev.h"
+
+struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel {
+	struct kvm_irq_ack_notifier ack_notifier;
+	struct list_head list;
+	int assigned_dev_id;
+	int host_segnr;
+	int host_busnr;
+	int host_devfn;
+	unsigned int entries_nr;
+	int host_irq;
+	bool host_irq_disabled;
+	bool pci_2_3;
+	struct msix_entry *host_msix_entries;
+	int guest_irq;
+	struct msix_entry *guest_msix_entries;
+	unsigned long irq_requested_type;
+	int irq_source_id;
+	int flags;
+	struct pci_dev *dev;
+	struct kvm *kvm;
+	spinlock_t intx_lock;
+	spinlock_t intx_mask_lock;
+	char irq_name[32];
+	struct pci_saved_state *pci_saved_state;
+};
+
+static struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *kvm_find_assigned_dev(struct list_head *head,
+						      int assigned_dev_id)
+{
+	struct list_head *ptr;
+	struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *match;
+
+	list_for_each(ptr, head) {
+		match = list_entry(ptr, struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel, list);
+		if (match->assigned_dev_id == assigned_dev_id)
+			return match;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static int find_index_from_host_irq(struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel
+				    *assigned_dev, int irq)
+{
+	int i, index;
+	struct msix_entry *host_msix_entries;
+
+	host_msix_entries = assigned_dev->host_msix_entries;
+
+	index = -1;
+	for (i = 0; i < assigned_dev->entries_nr; i++)
+		if (irq == host_msix_entries[i].vector) {
+			index = i;
+			break;
+		}
+	if (index < 0)
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "Fail to find correlated MSI-X entry!\n");
+
+	return index;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t kvm_assigned_dev_intx(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *assigned_dev = dev_id;
+	int ret;
+
+	spin_lock(&assigned_dev->intx_lock);
+	if (pci_check_and_mask_intx(assigned_dev->dev)) {
+		assigned_dev->host_irq_disabled = true;
+		ret = IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
+	} else
+		ret = IRQ_NONE;
+	spin_unlock(&assigned_dev->intx_lock);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void
+kvm_assigned_dev_raise_guest_irq(struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *assigned_dev,
+				 int vector)
+{
+	if (unlikely(assigned_dev->irq_requested_type &
+		     KVM_DEV_IRQ_GUEST_INTX)) {
+		spin_lock(&assigned_dev->intx_mask_lock);
+		if (!(assigned_dev->flags & KVM_DEV_ASSIGN_MASK_INTX))
+			kvm_set_irq(assigned_dev->kvm,
+				    assigned_dev->irq_source_id, vector, 1,
+				    false);
+		spin_unlock(&assigned_dev->intx_mask_lock);
+	} else
+		kvm_set_irq(assigned_dev->kvm, assigned_dev->irq_source_id,
+			    vector, 1, false);
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t kvm_assigned_dev_thread_intx(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *assigned_dev = dev_id;
+
+	if (!(assigned_dev->flags & KVM_DEV_ASSIGN_PCI_2_3)) {
+		spin_lock_irq(&assigned_dev->intx_lock);
+		disable_irq_nosync(irq);
+		assigned_dev->host_irq_disabled = true;
+		spin_unlock_irq(&assigned_dev->intx_lock);
+	}
+
+	kvm_assigned_dev_raise_guest_irq(assigned_dev,
+					 assigned_dev->guest_irq);
+
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+#ifdef __KVM_HAVE_MSI
+static irqreturn_t kvm_assigned_dev_msi(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *assigned_dev = dev_id;
+	int ret = kvm_set_irq_inatomic(assigned_dev->kvm,
+				       assigned_dev->irq_source_id,
+				       assigned_dev->guest_irq, 1);
+	return unlikely(ret == -EWOULDBLOCK) ? IRQ_WAKE_THREAD : IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t kvm_assigned_dev_thread_msi(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *assigned_dev = dev_id;
+
+	kvm_assigned_dev_raise_guest_irq(assigned_dev,
+					 assigned_dev->guest_irq);
+
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __KVM_HAVE_MSIX
+static irqreturn_t kvm_assigned_dev_msix(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *assigned_dev = dev_id;
+	int index = find_index_from_host_irq(assigned_dev, irq);
+	u32 vector;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (index >= 0) {
+		vector = assigned_dev->guest_msix_entries[index].vector;
+		ret = kvm_set_irq_inatomic(assigned_dev->kvm,
+					   assigned_dev->irq_source_id,
+					   vector, 1);
+	}
+
+	return unlikely(ret == -EWOULDBLOCK) ? IRQ_WAKE_THREAD : IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t kvm_assigned_dev_thread_msix(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *assigned_dev = dev_id;
+	int index = find_index_from_host_irq(assigned_dev, irq);
+	u32 vector;
+
+	if (index >= 0) {
+		vector = assigned_dev->guest_msix_entries[index].vector;
+		kvm_assigned_dev_raise_guest_irq(assigned_dev, vector);
+	}
+
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+#endif
+
+/* Ack the irq line for an assigned device */
+static void kvm_assigned_dev_ack_irq(struct kvm_irq_ack_notifier *kian)
+{
+	struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *dev =
+		container_of(kian, struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel,
+			     ack_notifier);
+
+	kvm_set_irq(dev->kvm, dev->irq_source_id, dev->guest_irq, 0, false);
+
+	spin_lock(&dev->intx_mask_lock);
+
+	if (!(dev->flags & KVM_DEV_ASSIGN_MASK_INTX)) {
+		bool reassert = false;
+
+		spin_lock_irq(&dev->intx_lock);
+		/*
+		 * The guest IRQ may be shared so this ack can come from an
+		 * IRQ for another guest device.
+		 */
+		if (dev->host_irq_disabled) {
+			if (!(dev->flags & KVM_DEV_ASSIGN_PCI_2_3))
+				enable_irq(dev->host_irq);
+			else if (!pci_check_and_unmask_intx(dev->dev))
+				reassert = true;
+			dev->host_irq_disabled = reassert;
+		}
+		spin_unlock_irq(&dev->intx_lock);
+
+		if (reassert)
+			kvm_set_irq(dev->kvm, dev->irq_source_id,
+				    dev->guest_irq, 1, false);
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock(&dev->intx_mask_lock);
+}
+
+static void deassign_guest_irq(struct kvm *kvm,
+			       struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *assigned_dev)
+{
+	if (assigned_dev->ack_notifier.gsi != -1)
+		kvm_unregister_irq_ack_notifier(kvm,
+						&assigned_dev->ack_notifier);
+
+	kvm_set_irq(assigned_dev->kvm, assigned_dev->irq_source_id,
+		    assigned_dev->guest_irq, 0, false);
+
+	if (assigned_dev->irq_source_id != -1)
+		kvm_free_irq_source_id(kvm, assigned_dev->irq_source_id);
+	assigned_dev->irq_source_id = -1;
+	assigned_dev->irq_requested_type &= ~(KVM_DEV_IRQ_GUEST_MASK);
+}
+
+/* The function implicit hold kvm->lock mutex due to cancel_work_sync() */
+static void deassign_host_irq(struct kvm *kvm,
+			      struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *assigned_dev)
+{
+	/*
+	 * We disable irq here to prevent further events.
+	 *
+	 * Notice this maybe result in nested disable if the interrupt type is
+	 * INTx, but it's OK for we are going to free it.
+	 *
+	 * If this function is a part of VM destroy, please ensure that till
+	 * now, the kvm state is still legal for probably we also have to wait
+	 * on a currently running IRQ handler.
+	 */
+	if (assigned_dev->irq_requested_type & KVM_DEV_IRQ_HOST_MSIX) {
+		int i;
+		for (i = 0; i < assigned_dev->entries_nr; i++)
+			disable_irq(assigned_dev->host_msix_entries[i].vector);
+
+		for (i = 0; i < assigned_dev->entries_nr; i++)
+			free_irq(assigned_dev->host_msix_entries[i].vector,
+				 assigned_dev);
+
+		assigned_dev->entries_nr = 0;
+		kfree(assigned_dev->host_msix_entries);
+		kfree(assigned_dev->guest_msix_entries);
+		pci_disable_msix(assigned_dev->dev);
+	} else {
+		/* Deal with MSI and INTx */
+		if ((assigned_dev->irq_requested_type &
+		     KVM_DEV_IRQ_HOST_INTX) &&
+		    (assigned_dev->flags & KVM_DEV_ASSIGN_PCI_2_3)) {
+			spin_lock_irq(&assigned_dev->intx_lock);
+			pci_intx(assigned_dev->dev, false);
+			spin_unlock_irq(&assigned_dev->intx_lock);
+			synchronize_irq(assigned_dev->host_irq);
+		} else
+			disable_irq(assigned_dev->host_irq);
+
+		free_irq(assigned_dev->host_irq, assigned_dev);
+
+		if (assigned_dev->irq_requested_type & KVM_DEV_IRQ_HOST_MSI)
+			pci_disable_msi(assigned_dev->dev);
+	}
+
+	assigned_dev->irq_requested_type &= ~(KVM_DEV_IRQ_HOST_MASK);
+}
+
+static int kvm_deassign_irq(struct kvm *kvm,
+			    struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *assigned_dev,
+			    unsigned long irq_requested_type)
+{
+	unsigned long guest_irq_type, host_irq_type;
+
+	if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	/* no irq assignment to deassign */
+	if (!assigned_dev->irq_requested_type)
+		return -ENXIO;
+
+	host_irq_type = irq_requested_type & KVM_DEV_IRQ_HOST_MASK;
+	guest_irq_type = irq_requested_type & KVM_DEV_IRQ_GUEST_MASK;
+
+	if (host_irq_type)
+		deassign_host_irq(kvm, assigned_dev);
+	if (guest_irq_type)
+		deassign_guest_irq(kvm, assigned_dev);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void kvm_free_assigned_irq(struct kvm *kvm,
+				  struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *assigned_dev)
+{
+	kvm_deassign_irq(kvm, assigned_dev, assigned_dev->irq_requested_type);
+}
+
+static void kvm_free_assigned_device(struct kvm *kvm,
+				     struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel
+				     *assigned_dev)
+{
+	kvm_free_assigned_irq(kvm, assigned_dev);
+
+	pci_reset_function(assigned_dev->dev);
+	if (pci_load_and_free_saved_state(assigned_dev->dev,
+					  &assigned_dev->pci_saved_state))
+		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Couldn't reload %s saved state\n",
+		       __func__, dev_name(&assigned_dev->dev->dev));
+	else
+		pci_restore_state(assigned_dev->dev);
+
+	pci_clear_dev_assigned(assigned_dev->dev);
+
+	pci_release_regions(assigned_dev->dev);
+	pci_disable_device(assigned_dev->dev);
+	pci_dev_put(assigned_dev->dev);
+
+	list_del(&assigned_dev->list);
+	kfree(assigned_dev);
+}
+
+void kvm_free_all_assigned_devices(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	struct list_head *ptr, *ptr2;
+	struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *assigned_dev;
+
+	list_for_each_safe(ptr, ptr2, &kvm->arch.assigned_dev_head) {
+		assigned_dev = list_entry(ptr,
+					  struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel,
+					  list);
+
+		kvm_free_assigned_device(kvm, assigned_dev);
+	}
+}
+
+static int assigned_device_enable_host_intx(struct kvm *kvm,
+					    struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *dev)
+{
+	irq_handler_t irq_handler;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	dev->host_irq = dev->dev->irq;
+
+	/*
+	 * We can only share the IRQ line with other host devices if we are
+	 * able to disable the IRQ source at device-level - independently of
+	 * the guest driver. Otherwise host devices may suffer from unbounded
+	 * IRQ latencies when the guest keeps the line asserted.
+	 */
+	if (dev->flags & KVM_DEV_ASSIGN_PCI_2_3) {
+		irq_handler = kvm_assigned_dev_intx;
+		flags = IRQF_SHARED;
+	} else {
+		irq_handler = NULL;
+		flags = IRQF_ONESHOT;
+	}
+	if (request_threaded_irq(dev->host_irq, irq_handler,
+				 kvm_assigned_dev_thread_intx, flags,
+				 dev->irq_name, dev))
+		return -EIO;
+
+	if (dev->flags & KVM_DEV_ASSIGN_PCI_2_3) {
+		spin_lock_irq(&dev->intx_lock);
+		pci_intx(dev->dev, true);
+		spin_unlock_irq(&dev->intx_lock);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef __KVM_HAVE_MSI
+static int assigned_device_enable_host_msi(struct kvm *kvm,
+					   struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *dev)
+{
+	int r;
+
+	if (!dev->dev->msi_enabled) {
+		r = pci_enable_msi(dev->dev);
+		if (r)
+			return r;
+	}
+
+	dev->host_irq = dev->dev->irq;
+	if (request_threaded_irq(dev->host_irq, kvm_assigned_dev_msi,
+				 kvm_assigned_dev_thread_msi, 0,
+				 dev->irq_name, dev)) {
+		pci_disable_msi(dev->dev);
+		return -EIO;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __KVM_HAVE_MSIX
+static int assigned_device_enable_host_msix(struct kvm *kvm,
+					    struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *dev)
+{
+	int i, r = -EINVAL;
+
+	/* host_msix_entries and guest_msix_entries should have been
+	 * initialized */
+	if (dev->entries_nr == 0)
+		return r;
+
+	r = pci_enable_msix_exact(dev->dev,
+				  dev->host_msix_entries, dev->entries_nr);
+	if (r)
+		return r;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < dev->entries_nr; i++) {
+		r = request_threaded_irq(dev->host_msix_entries[i].vector,
+					 kvm_assigned_dev_msix,
+					 kvm_assigned_dev_thread_msix,
+					 0, dev->irq_name, dev);
+		if (r)
+			goto err;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+err:
+	for (i -= 1; i >= 0; i--)
+		free_irq(dev->host_msix_entries[i].vector, dev);
+	pci_disable_msix(dev->dev);
+	return r;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+static int assigned_device_enable_guest_intx(struct kvm *kvm,
+				struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *dev,
+				struct kvm_assigned_irq *irq)
+{
+	dev->guest_irq = irq->guest_irq;
+	dev->ack_notifier.gsi = irq->guest_irq;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef __KVM_HAVE_MSI
+static int assigned_device_enable_guest_msi(struct kvm *kvm,
+			struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *dev,
+			struct kvm_assigned_irq *irq)
+{
+	dev->guest_irq = irq->guest_irq;
+	dev->ack_notifier.gsi = -1;
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __KVM_HAVE_MSIX
+static int assigned_device_enable_guest_msix(struct kvm *kvm,
+			struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *dev,
+			struct kvm_assigned_irq *irq)
+{
+	dev->guest_irq = irq->guest_irq;
+	dev->ack_notifier.gsi = -1;
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+static int assign_host_irq(struct kvm *kvm,
+			   struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *dev,
+			   __u32 host_irq_type)
+{
+	int r = -EEXIST;
+
+	if (dev->irq_requested_type & KVM_DEV_IRQ_HOST_MASK)
+		return r;
+
+	snprintf(dev->irq_name, sizeof(dev->irq_name), "kvm:%s",
+		 pci_name(dev->dev));
+
+	switch (host_irq_type) {
+	case KVM_DEV_IRQ_HOST_INTX:
+		r = assigned_device_enable_host_intx(kvm, dev);
+		break;
+#ifdef __KVM_HAVE_MSI
+	case KVM_DEV_IRQ_HOST_MSI:
+		r = assigned_device_enable_host_msi(kvm, dev);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef __KVM_HAVE_MSIX
+	case KVM_DEV_IRQ_HOST_MSIX:
+		r = assigned_device_enable_host_msix(kvm, dev);
+		break;
+#endif
+	default:
+		r = -EINVAL;
+	}
+	dev->host_irq_disabled = false;
+
+	if (!r)
+		dev->irq_requested_type |= host_irq_type;
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int assign_guest_irq(struct kvm *kvm,
+			    struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *dev,
+			    struct kvm_assigned_irq *irq,
+			    unsigned long guest_irq_type)
+{
+	int id;
+	int r = -EEXIST;
+
+	if (dev->irq_requested_type & KVM_DEV_IRQ_GUEST_MASK)
+		return r;
+
+	id = kvm_request_irq_source_id(kvm);
+	if (id < 0)
+		return id;
+
+	dev->irq_source_id = id;
+
+	switch (guest_irq_type) {
+	case KVM_DEV_IRQ_GUEST_INTX:
+		r = assigned_device_enable_guest_intx(kvm, dev, irq);
+		break;
+#ifdef __KVM_HAVE_MSI
+	case KVM_DEV_IRQ_GUEST_MSI:
+		r = assigned_device_enable_guest_msi(kvm, dev, irq);
+		break;
+#endif
+#ifdef __KVM_HAVE_MSIX
+	case KVM_DEV_IRQ_GUEST_MSIX:
+		r = assigned_device_enable_guest_msix(kvm, dev, irq);
+		break;
+#endif
+	default:
+		r = -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (!r) {
+		dev->irq_requested_type |= guest_irq_type;
+		if (dev->ack_notifier.gsi != -1)
+			kvm_register_irq_ack_notifier(kvm, &dev->ack_notifier);
+	} else {
+		kvm_free_irq_source_id(kvm, dev->irq_source_id);
+		dev->irq_source_id = -1;
+	}
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+/* TODO Deal with KVM_DEV_IRQ_ASSIGNED_MASK_MSIX */
+static int kvm_vm_ioctl_assign_irq(struct kvm *kvm,
+				   struct kvm_assigned_irq *assigned_irq)
+{
+	int r = -EINVAL;
+	struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *match;
+	unsigned long host_irq_type, guest_irq_type;
+
+	if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm))
+		return r;
+
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
+	r = -ENODEV;
+	match = kvm_find_assigned_dev(&kvm->arch.assigned_dev_head,
+				      assigned_irq->assigned_dev_id);
+	if (!match)
+		goto out;
+
+	host_irq_type = (assigned_irq->flags & KVM_DEV_IRQ_HOST_MASK);
+	guest_irq_type = (assigned_irq->flags & KVM_DEV_IRQ_GUEST_MASK);
+
+	r = -EINVAL;
+	/* can only assign one type at a time */
+	if (hweight_long(host_irq_type) > 1)
+		goto out;
+	if (hweight_long(guest_irq_type) > 1)
+		goto out;
+	if (host_irq_type == 0 && guest_irq_type == 0)
+		goto out;
+
+	r = 0;
+	if (host_irq_type)
+		r = assign_host_irq(kvm, match, host_irq_type);
+	if (r)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (guest_irq_type)
+		r = assign_guest_irq(kvm, match, assigned_irq, guest_irq_type);
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int kvm_vm_ioctl_deassign_dev_irq(struct kvm *kvm,
+					 struct kvm_assigned_irq
+					 *assigned_irq)
+{
+	int r = -ENODEV;
+	struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *match;
+	unsigned long irq_type;
+
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
+
+	match = kvm_find_assigned_dev(&kvm->arch.assigned_dev_head,
+				      assigned_irq->assigned_dev_id);
+	if (!match)
+		goto out;
+
+	irq_type = assigned_irq->flags & (KVM_DEV_IRQ_HOST_MASK |
+					  KVM_DEV_IRQ_GUEST_MASK);
+	r = kvm_deassign_irq(kvm, match, irq_type);
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
+	return r;
+}
+
+/*
+ * We want to test whether the caller has been granted permissions to
+ * use this device.  To be able to configure and control the device,
+ * the user needs access to PCI configuration space and BAR resources.
+ * These are accessed through PCI sysfs.  PCI config space is often
+ * passed to the process calling this ioctl via file descriptor, so we
+ * can't rely on access to that file.  We can check for permissions
+ * on each of the BAR resource files, which is a pretty clear
+ * indicator that the user has been granted access to the device.
+ */
+static int probe_sysfs_permissions(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
+	int i;
+	bool bar_found = false;
+
+	for (i = PCI_STD_RESOURCES; i <= PCI_STD_RESOURCE_END; i++) {
+		char *kpath, *syspath;
+		struct path path;
+		struct inode *inode;
+		int r;
+
+		if (!pci_resource_len(dev, i))
+			continue;
+
+		kpath = kobject_get_path(&dev->dev.kobj, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!kpath)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+
+		/* Per sysfs-rules, sysfs is always at /sys */
+		syspath = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "/sys%s/resource%d", kpath, i);
+		kfree(kpath);
+		if (!syspath)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+
+		r = kern_path(syspath, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path);
+		kfree(syspath);
+		if (r)
+			return r;
+
+		inode = d_backing_inode(path.dentry);
+
+		r = inode_permission(inode, MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_ACCESS);
+		path_put(&path);
+		if (r)
+			return r;
+
+		bar_found = true;
+	}
+
+	/* If no resources, probably something special */
+	if (!bar_found)
+		return -EPERM;
+
+	return 0;
+#else
+	return -EINVAL; /* No way to control the device without sysfs */
+#endif
+}
+
+static int kvm_vm_ioctl_assign_device(struct kvm *kvm,
+				      struct kvm_assigned_pci_dev *assigned_dev)
+{
+	int r = 0, idx;
+	struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *match;
+	struct pci_dev *dev;
+
+	if (!(assigned_dev->flags & KVM_DEV_ASSIGN_ENABLE_IOMMU))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
+	idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu);
+
+	match = kvm_find_assigned_dev(&kvm->arch.assigned_dev_head,
+				      assigned_dev->assigned_dev_id);
+	if (match) {
+		/* device already assigned */
+		r = -EEXIST;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	match = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (match == NULL) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Couldn't allocate memory\n",
+		       __func__);
+		r = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	dev = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(assigned_dev->segnr,
+				   assigned_dev->busnr,
+				   assigned_dev->devfn);
+	if (!dev) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: host device not found\n", __func__);
+		r = -EINVAL;
+		goto out_free;
+	}
+
+	/* Don't allow bridges to be assigned */
+	if (dev->hdr_type != PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL) {
+		r = -EPERM;
+		goto out_put;
+	}
+
+	r = probe_sysfs_permissions(dev);
+	if (r)
+		goto out_put;
+
+	if (pci_enable_device(dev)) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Could not enable PCI device\n", __func__);
+		r = -EBUSY;
+		goto out_put;
+	}
+	r = pci_request_regions(dev, "kvm_assigned_device");
+	if (r) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Could not get access to device regions\n",
+		       __func__);
+		goto out_disable;
+	}
+
+	pci_reset_function(dev);
+	pci_save_state(dev);
+	match->pci_saved_state = pci_store_saved_state(dev);
+	if (!match->pci_saved_state)
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Couldn't store %s saved state\n",
+		       __func__, dev_name(&dev->dev));
+
+	if (!pci_intx_mask_supported(dev))
+		assigned_dev->flags &= ~KVM_DEV_ASSIGN_PCI_2_3;
+
+	match->assigned_dev_id = assigned_dev->assigned_dev_id;
+	match->host_segnr = assigned_dev->segnr;
+	match->host_busnr = assigned_dev->busnr;
+	match->host_devfn = assigned_dev->devfn;
+	match->flags = assigned_dev->flags;
+	match->dev = dev;
+	spin_lock_init(&match->intx_lock);
+	spin_lock_init(&match->intx_mask_lock);
+	match->irq_source_id = -1;
+	match->kvm = kvm;
+	match->ack_notifier.irq_acked = kvm_assigned_dev_ack_irq;
+
+	list_add(&match->list, &kvm->arch.assigned_dev_head);
+
+	if (!kvm->arch.iommu_domain) {
+		r = kvm_iommu_map_guest(kvm);
+		if (r)
+			goto out_list_del;
+	}
+	r = kvm_assign_device(kvm, match->dev);
+	if (r)
+		goto out_list_del;
+
+out:
+	srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, idx);
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
+	return r;
+out_list_del:
+	if (pci_load_and_free_saved_state(dev, &match->pci_saved_state))
+		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Couldn't reload %s saved state\n",
+		       __func__, dev_name(&dev->dev));
+	list_del(&match->list);
+	pci_release_regions(dev);
+out_disable:
+	pci_disable_device(dev);
+out_put:
+	pci_dev_put(dev);
+out_free:
+	kfree(match);
+	srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, idx);
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int kvm_vm_ioctl_deassign_device(struct kvm *kvm,
+		struct kvm_assigned_pci_dev *assigned_dev)
+{
+	int r = 0;
+	struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *match;
+
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
+
+	match = kvm_find_assigned_dev(&kvm->arch.assigned_dev_head,
+				      assigned_dev->assigned_dev_id);
+	if (!match) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: device hasn't been assigned before, "
+		  "so cannot be deassigned\n", __func__);
+		r = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	kvm_deassign_device(kvm, match->dev);
+
+	kvm_free_assigned_device(kvm, match);
+
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
+	return r;
+}
+
+
+#ifdef __KVM_HAVE_MSIX
+static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_msix_nr(struct kvm *kvm,
+				    struct kvm_assigned_msix_nr *entry_nr)
+{
+	int r = 0;
+	struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *adev;
+
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
+
+	adev = kvm_find_assigned_dev(&kvm->arch.assigned_dev_head,
+				      entry_nr->assigned_dev_id);
+	if (!adev) {
+		r = -EINVAL;
+		goto msix_nr_out;
+	}
+
+	if (adev->entries_nr == 0) {
+		adev->entries_nr = entry_nr->entry_nr;
+		if (adev->entries_nr == 0 ||
+		    adev->entries_nr > KVM_MAX_MSIX_PER_DEV) {
+			r = -EINVAL;
+			goto msix_nr_out;
+		}
+
+		adev->host_msix_entries = kzalloc(sizeof(struct msix_entry) *
+						entry_nr->entry_nr,
+						GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!adev->host_msix_entries) {
+			r = -ENOMEM;
+			goto msix_nr_out;
+		}
+		adev->guest_msix_entries =
+			kzalloc(sizeof(struct msix_entry) * entry_nr->entry_nr,
+				GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!adev->guest_msix_entries) {
+			kfree(adev->host_msix_entries);
+			r = -ENOMEM;
+			goto msix_nr_out;
+		}
+	} else /* Not allowed set MSI-X number twice */
+		r = -EINVAL;
+msix_nr_out:
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_msix_entry(struct kvm *kvm,
+				       struct kvm_assigned_msix_entry *entry)
+{
+	int r = 0, i;
+	struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *adev;
+
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
+
+	adev = kvm_find_assigned_dev(&kvm->arch.assigned_dev_head,
+				      entry->assigned_dev_id);
+
+	if (!adev) {
+		r = -EINVAL;
+		goto msix_entry_out;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < adev->entries_nr; i++)
+		if (adev->guest_msix_entries[i].vector == 0 ||
+		    adev->guest_msix_entries[i].entry == entry->entry) {
+			adev->guest_msix_entries[i].entry = entry->entry;
+			adev->guest_msix_entries[i].vector = entry->gsi;
+			adev->host_msix_entries[i].entry = entry->entry;
+			break;
+		}
+	if (i == adev->entries_nr) {
+		r = -ENOSPC;
+		goto msix_entry_out;
+	}
+
+msix_entry_out:
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
+
+	return r;
+}
+#endif
+
+static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_pci_irq_mask(struct kvm *kvm,
+		struct kvm_assigned_pci_dev *assigned_dev)
+{
+	int r = 0;
+	struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *match;
+
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
+
+	match = kvm_find_assigned_dev(&kvm->arch.assigned_dev_head,
+				      assigned_dev->assigned_dev_id);
+	if (!match) {
+		r = -ENODEV;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	spin_lock(&match->intx_mask_lock);
+
+	match->flags &= ~KVM_DEV_ASSIGN_MASK_INTX;
+	match->flags |= assigned_dev->flags & KVM_DEV_ASSIGN_MASK_INTX;
+
+	if (match->irq_requested_type & KVM_DEV_IRQ_GUEST_INTX) {
+		if (assigned_dev->flags & KVM_DEV_ASSIGN_MASK_INTX) {
+			kvm_set_irq(match->kvm, match->irq_source_id,
+				    match->guest_irq, 0, false);
+			/*
+			 * Masking at hardware-level is performed on demand,
+			 * i.e. when an IRQ actually arrives at the host.
+			 */
+		} else if (!(assigned_dev->flags & KVM_DEV_ASSIGN_PCI_2_3)) {
+			/*
+			 * Unmask the IRQ line if required. Unmasking at
+			 * device level will be performed by user space.
+			 */
+			spin_lock_irq(&match->intx_lock);
+			if (match->host_irq_disabled) {
+				enable_irq(match->host_irq);
+				match->host_irq_disabled = false;
+			}
+			spin_unlock_irq(&match->intx_lock);
+		}
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock(&match->intx_mask_lock);
+
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
+	return r;
+}
+
+long kvm_vm_ioctl_assigned_device(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned ioctl,
+				  unsigned long arg)
+{
+	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
+	int r;
+
+	switch (ioctl) {
+	case KVM_ASSIGN_PCI_DEVICE: {
+		struct kvm_assigned_pci_dev assigned_dev;
+
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&assigned_dev, argp, sizeof assigned_dev))
+			goto out;
+		r = kvm_vm_ioctl_assign_device(kvm, &assigned_dev);
+		if (r)
+			goto out;
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_ASSIGN_IRQ: {
+		r = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_ASSIGN_DEV_IRQ: {
+		struct kvm_assigned_irq assigned_irq;
+
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&assigned_irq, argp, sizeof assigned_irq))
+			goto out;
+		r = kvm_vm_ioctl_assign_irq(kvm, &assigned_irq);
+		if (r)
+			goto out;
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_DEASSIGN_DEV_IRQ: {
+		struct kvm_assigned_irq assigned_irq;
+
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&assigned_irq, argp, sizeof assigned_irq))
+			goto out;
+		r = kvm_vm_ioctl_deassign_dev_irq(kvm, &assigned_irq);
+		if (r)
+			goto out;
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_DEASSIGN_PCI_DEVICE: {
+		struct kvm_assigned_pci_dev assigned_dev;
+
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&assigned_dev, argp, sizeof assigned_dev))
+			goto out;
+		r = kvm_vm_ioctl_deassign_device(kvm, &assigned_dev);
+		if (r)
+			goto out;
+		break;
+	}
+#ifdef __KVM_HAVE_MSIX
+	case KVM_ASSIGN_SET_MSIX_NR: {
+		struct kvm_assigned_msix_nr entry_nr;
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&entry_nr, argp, sizeof entry_nr))
+			goto out;
+		r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_msix_nr(kvm, &entry_nr);
+		if (r)
+			goto out;
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_ASSIGN_SET_MSIX_ENTRY: {
+		struct kvm_assigned_msix_entry entry;
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&entry, argp, sizeof entry))
+			goto out;
+		r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_msix_entry(kvm, &entry);
+		if (r)
+			goto out;
+		break;
+	}
+#endif
+	case KVM_ASSIGN_SET_INTX_MASK: {
+		struct kvm_assigned_pci_dev assigned_dev;
+
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&assigned_dev, argp, sizeof assigned_dev))
+			goto out;
+		r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_pci_irq_mask(kvm, &assigned_dev);
+		break;
+	}
+	default:
+		r = -ENOTTY;
+		break;
+	}
+out:
+	return r;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/assigned-dev.h b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/assigned-dev.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a428c1a21
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/assigned-dev.h
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+#ifndef ARCH_X86_KVM_ASSIGNED_DEV_H
+#define ARCH_X86_KVM_ASSIGNED_DEV_H
+
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_DEVICE_ASSIGNMENT
+int kvm_assign_device(struct kvm *kvm, struct pci_dev *pdev);
+int kvm_deassign_device(struct kvm *kvm, struct pci_dev *pdev);
+
+int kvm_iommu_map_guest(struct kvm *kvm);
+int kvm_iommu_unmap_guest(struct kvm *kvm);
+
+long kvm_vm_ioctl_assigned_device(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned ioctl,
+				  unsigned long arg);
+
+void kvm_free_all_assigned_devices(struct kvm *kvm);
+#else
+static inline int kvm_iommu_unmap_guest(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline long kvm_vm_ioctl_assigned_device(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned ioctl,
+						unsigned long arg)
+{
+	return -ENOTTY;
+}
+
+static inline void kvm_free_all_assigned_devices(struct kvm *kvm) {}
+#endif /* CONFIG_KVM_DEVICE_ASSIGNMENT */
+
+#endif /* ARCH_X86_KVM_ASSIGNED_DEV_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1d08ad358
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
@@ -0,0 +1,843 @@
+/*
+ * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
+ * cpuid support routines
+ *
+ * derived from arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+ *
+ * Copyright 2011 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
+ * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2008
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
+ * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/i387.h> /* For use_eager_fpu.  Ugh! */
+#include <asm/fpu-internal.h> /* For use_eager_fpu.  Ugh! */
+#include <asm/user.h>
+#include <asm/xsave.h>
+#include "cpuid.h"
+#include "lapic.h"
+#include "mmu.h"
+#include "trace.h"
+
+static u32 xstate_required_size(u64 xstate_bv, bool compacted)
+{
+	int feature_bit = 0;
+	u32 ret = XSAVE_HDR_SIZE + XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET;
+
+	xstate_bv &= XSTATE_EXTEND_MASK;
+	while (xstate_bv) {
+		if (xstate_bv & 0x1) {
+		        u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx, offset;
+		        cpuid_count(0xD, feature_bit, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+			offset = compacted ? ret : ebx;
+			ret = max(ret, offset + eax);
+		}
+
+		xstate_bv >>= 1;
+		feature_bit++;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+u64 kvm_supported_xcr0(void)
+{
+	u64 xcr0 = KVM_SUPPORTED_XCR0 & host_xcr0;
+
+	if (!kvm_x86_ops->mpx_supported())
+		xcr0 &= ~(XSTATE_BNDREGS | XSTATE_BNDCSR);
+
+	return xcr0;
+}
+
+#define F(x) bit(X86_FEATURE_##x)
+
+int kvm_update_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best;
+	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
+
+	best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 1, 0);
+	if (!best)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Update OSXSAVE bit */
+	if (cpu_has_xsave && best->function == 0x1) {
+		best->ecx &= ~F(OSXSAVE);
+		if (kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_OSXSAVE))
+			best->ecx |= F(OSXSAVE);
+	}
+
+	if (apic) {
+		if (best->ecx & F(TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER))
+			apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode_mask = 3 << 17;
+		else
+			apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode_mask = 1 << 17;
+	}
+
+	best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0xD, 0);
+	if (!best) {
+		vcpu->arch.guest_supported_xcr0 = 0;
+		vcpu->arch.guest_xstate_size = XSAVE_HDR_SIZE + XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET;
+	} else {
+		vcpu->arch.guest_supported_xcr0 =
+			(best->eax | ((u64)best->edx << 32)) &
+			kvm_supported_xcr0();
+		vcpu->arch.guest_xstate_size = best->ebx =
+			xstate_required_size(vcpu->arch.xcr0, false);
+	}
+
+	best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0xD, 1);
+	if (best && (best->eax & (F(XSAVES) | F(XSAVEC))))
+		best->ebx = xstate_required_size(vcpu->arch.xcr0, true);
+
+	vcpu->arch.eager_fpu = guest_cpuid_has_mpx(vcpu);
+
+	/*
+	 * The existing code assumes virtual address is 48-bit in the canonical
+	 * address checks; exit if it is ever changed.
+	 */
+	best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x80000008, 0);
+	if (best && ((best->eax & 0xff00) >> 8) != 48 &&
+		((best->eax & 0xff00) >> 8) != 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* Update physical-address width */
+	vcpu->arch.maxphyaddr = cpuid_query_maxphyaddr(vcpu);
+
+	kvm_pmu_cpuid_update(vcpu);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int is_efer_nx(void)
+{
+	unsigned long long efer = 0;
+
+	rdmsrl_safe(MSR_EFER, &efer);
+	return efer & EFER_NX;
+}
+
+static void cpuid_fix_nx_cap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *e, *entry;
+
+	entry = NULL;
+	for (i = 0; i < vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent; ++i) {
+		e = &vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i];
+		if (e->function == 0x80000001) {
+			entry = e;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	if (entry && (entry->edx & F(NX)) && !is_efer_nx()) {
+		entry->edx &= ~F(NX);
+		printk(KERN_INFO "kvm: guest NX capability removed\n");
+	}
+}
+
+int cpuid_query_maxphyaddr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best;
+
+	best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x80000000, 0);
+	if (!best || best->eax < 0x80000008)
+		goto not_found;
+	best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x80000008, 0);
+	if (best)
+		return best->eax & 0xff;
+not_found:
+	return 36;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpuid_query_maxphyaddr);
+
+/* when an old userspace process fills a new kernel module */
+int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			     struct kvm_cpuid *cpuid,
+			     struct kvm_cpuid_entry __user *entries)
+{
+	int r, i;
+	struct kvm_cpuid_entry *cpuid_entries;
+
+	r = -E2BIG;
+	if (cpuid->nent > KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES)
+		goto out;
+	r = -ENOMEM;
+	cpuid_entries = vmalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid_entry) * cpuid->nent);
+	if (!cpuid_entries)
+		goto out;
+	r = -EFAULT;
+	if (copy_from_user(cpuid_entries, entries,
+			   cpuid->nent * sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid_entry)))
+		goto out_free;
+	for (i = 0; i < cpuid->nent; i++) {
+		vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].function = cpuid_entries[i].function;
+		vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].eax = cpuid_entries[i].eax;
+		vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].ebx = cpuid_entries[i].ebx;
+		vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].ecx = cpuid_entries[i].ecx;
+		vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].edx = cpuid_entries[i].edx;
+		vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].index = 0;
+		vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].flags = 0;
+		vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].padding[0] = 0;
+		vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].padding[1] = 0;
+		vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].padding[2] = 0;
+	}
+	vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent = cpuid->nent;
+	cpuid_fix_nx_cap(vcpu);
+	kvm_apic_set_version(vcpu);
+	kvm_x86_ops->cpuid_update(vcpu);
+	r = kvm_update_cpuid(vcpu);
+
+out_free:
+	vfree(cpuid_entries);
+out:
+	return r;
+}
+
+int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_cpuid2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			      struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid,
+			      struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 __user *entries)
+{
+	int r;
+
+	r = -E2BIG;
+	if (cpuid->nent > KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES)
+		goto out;
+	r = -EFAULT;
+	if (copy_from_user(&vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries, entries,
+			   cpuid->nent * sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2)))
+		goto out;
+	vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent = cpuid->nent;
+	kvm_apic_set_version(vcpu);
+	kvm_x86_ops->cpuid_update(vcpu);
+	r = kvm_update_cpuid(vcpu);
+out:
+	return r;
+}
+
+int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_get_cpuid2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			      struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid,
+			      struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 __user *entries)
+{
+	int r;
+
+	r = -E2BIG;
+	if (cpuid->nent < vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent)
+		goto out;
+	r = -EFAULT;
+	if (copy_to_user(entries, &vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries,
+			 vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent * sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2)))
+		goto out;
+	return 0;
+
+out:
+	cpuid->nent = vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent;
+	return r;
+}
+
+static void cpuid_mask(u32 *word, int wordnum)
+{
+	*word &= boot_cpu_data.x86_capability[wordnum];
+}
+
+static void do_cpuid_1_ent(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry, u32 function,
+			   u32 index)
+{
+	entry->function = function;
+	entry->index = index;
+	cpuid_count(entry->function, entry->index,
+		    &entry->eax, &entry->ebx, &entry->ecx, &entry->edx);
+	entry->flags = 0;
+}
+
+static int __do_cpuid_ent_emulated(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry,
+				   u32 func, u32 index, int *nent, int maxnent)
+{
+	switch (func) {
+	case 0:
+		entry->eax = 1;		/* only one leaf currently */
+		++*nent;
+		break;
+	case 1:
+		entry->ecx = F(MOVBE);
+		++*nent;
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	entry->function = func;
+	entry->index = index;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int __do_cpuid_ent(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry, u32 function,
+				 u32 index, int *nent, int maxnent)
+{
+	int r;
+	unsigned f_nx = is_efer_nx() ? F(NX) : 0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	unsigned f_gbpages = (kvm_x86_ops->get_lpage_level() == PT_PDPE_LEVEL)
+				? F(GBPAGES) : 0;
+	unsigned f_lm = F(LM);
+#else
+	unsigned f_gbpages = 0;
+	unsigned f_lm = 0;
+#endif
+	unsigned f_rdtscp = kvm_x86_ops->rdtscp_supported() ? F(RDTSCP) : 0;
+	unsigned f_invpcid = kvm_x86_ops->invpcid_supported() ? F(INVPCID) : 0;
+	unsigned f_mpx = kvm_x86_ops->mpx_supported() ? F(MPX) : 0;
+	unsigned f_xsaves = kvm_x86_ops->xsaves_supported() ? F(XSAVES) : 0;
+
+	/* cpuid 1.edx */
+	const u32 kvm_supported_word0_x86_features =
+		F(FPU) | F(VME) | F(DE) | F(PSE) |
+		F(TSC) | F(MSR) | F(PAE) | F(MCE) |
+		F(CX8) | F(APIC) | 0 /* Reserved */ | F(SEP) |
+		F(MTRR) | F(PGE) | F(MCA) | F(CMOV) |
+		F(PAT) | F(PSE36) | 0 /* PSN */ | F(CLFLUSH) |
+		0 /* Reserved, DS, ACPI */ | F(MMX) |
+		F(FXSR) | F(XMM) | F(XMM2) | F(SELFSNOOP) |
+		0 /* HTT, TM, Reserved, PBE */;
+	/* cpuid 0x80000001.edx */
+	const u32 kvm_supported_word1_x86_features =
+		F(FPU) | F(VME) | F(DE) | F(PSE) |
+		F(TSC) | F(MSR) | F(PAE) | F(MCE) |
+		F(CX8) | F(APIC) | 0 /* Reserved */ | F(SYSCALL) |
+		F(MTRR) | F(PGE) | F(MCA) | F(CMOV) |
+		F(PAT) | F(PSE36) | 0 /* Reserved */ |
+		f_nx | 0 /* Reserved */ | F(MMXEXT) | F(MMX) |
+		F(FXSR) | F(FXSR_OPT) | f_gbpages | f_rdtscp |
+		0 /* Reserved */ | f_lm | F(3DNOWEXT) | F(3DNOW);
+	/* cpuid 1.ecx */
+	const u32 kvm_supported_word4_x86_features =
+		/* NOTE: MONITOR (and MWAIT) are emulated as NOP,
+		 * but *not* advertised to guests via CPUID ! */
+		F(XMM3) | F(PCLMULQDQ) | 0 /* DTES64, MONITOR */ |
+		0 /* DS-CPL, VMX, SMX, EST */ |
+		0 /* TM2 */ | F(SSSE3) | 0 /* CNXT-ID */ | 0 /* Reserved */ |
+		F(FMA) | F(CX16) | 0 /* xTPR Update, PDCM */ |
+		F(PCID) | 0 /* Reserved, DCA */ | F(XMM4_1) |
+		F(XMM4_2) | F(X2APIC) | F(MOVBE) | F(POPCNT) |
+		0 /* Reserved*/ | F(AES) | F(XSAVE) | 0 /* OSXSAVE */ | F(AVX) |
+		F(F16C) | F(RDRAND);
+	/* cpuid 0x80000001.ecx */
+	const u32 kvm_supported_word6_x86_features =
+		F(LAHF_LM) | F(CMP_LEGACY) | 0 /*SVM*/ | 0 /* ExtApicSpace */ |
+		F(CR8_LEGACY) | F(ABM) | F(SSE4A) | F(MISALIGNSSE) |
+		F(3DNOWPREFETCH) | F(OSVW) | 0 /* IBS */ | F(XOP) |
+		0 /* SKINIT, WDT, LWP */ | F(FMA4) | F(TBM);
+
+	/* cpuid 0xC0000001.edx */
+	const u32 kvm_supported_word5_x86_features =
+		F(XSTORE) | F(XSTORE_EN) | F(XCRYPT) | F(XCRYPT_EN) |
+		F(ACE2) | F(ACE2_EN) | F(PHE) | F(PHE_EN) |
+		F(PMM) | F(PMM_EN);
+
+	/* cpuid 7.0.ebx */
+	const u32 kvm_supported_word9_x86_features =
+		F(FSGSBASE) | F(BMI1) | F(HLE) | F(AVX2) | F(SMEP) |
+		F(BMI2) | F(ERMS) | f_invpcid | F(RTM) | f_mpx | F(RDSEED) |
+		F(ADX) | F(SMAP) | F(AVX512F) | F(AVX512PF) | F(AVX512ER) |
+		F(AVX512CD);
+
+	/* cpuid 0xD.1.eax */
+	const u32 kvm_supported_word10_x86_features =
+		F(XSAVEOPT) | F(XSAVEC) | F(XGETBV1) | f_xsaves;
+
+	/* all calls to cpuid_count() should be made on the same cpu */
+	get_cpu();
+
+	r = -E2BIG;
+
+	if (*nent >= maxnent)
+		goto out;
+
+	do_cpuid_1_ent(entry, function, index);
+	++*nent;
+
+	switch (function) {
+	case 0:
+		entry->eax = min(entry->eax, (u32)0xd);
+		break;
+	case 1:
+		entry->edx &= kvm_supported_word0_x86_features;
+		cpuid_mask(&entry->edx, 0);
+		entry->ecx &= kvm_supported_word4_x86_features;
+		cpuid_mask(&entry->ecx, 4);
+		/* we support x2apic emulation even if host does not support
+		 * it since we emulate x2apic in software */
+		entry->ecx |= F(X2APIC);
+		break;
+	/* function 2 entries are STATEFUL. That is, repeated cpuid commands
+	 * may return different values. This forces us to get_cpu() before
+	 * issuing the first command, and also to emulate this annoying behavior
+	 * in kvm_emulate_cpuid() using KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT */
+	case 2: {
+		int t, times = entry->eax & 0xff;
+
+		entry->flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC;
+		entry->flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT;
+		for (t = 1; t < times; ++t) {
+			if (*nent >= maxnent)
+				goto out;
+
+			do_cpuid_1_ent(&entry[t], function, 0);
+			entry[t].flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC;
+			++*nent;
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+	/* function 4 has additional index. */
+	case 4: {
+		int i, cache_type;
+
+		entry->flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX;
+		/* read more entries until cache_type is zero */
+		for (i = 1; ; ++i) {
+			if (*nent >= maxnent)
+				goto out;
+
+			cache_type = entry[i - 1].eax & 0x1f;
+			if (!cache_type)
+				break;
+			do_cpuid_1_ent(&entry[i], function, i);
+			entry[i].flags |=
+			       KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX;
+			++*nent;
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+	case 7: {
+		entry->flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX;
+		/* Mask ebx against host capability word 9 */
+		if (index == 0) {
+			entry->ebx &= kvm_supported_word9_x86_features;
+			cpuid_mask(&entry->ebx, 9);
+			// TSC_ADJUST is emulated
+			entry->ebx |= F(TSC_ADJUST);
+		} else
+			entry->ebx = 0;
+		entry->eax = 0;
+		entry->ecx = 0;
+		entry->edx = 0;
+		break;
+	}
+	case 9:
+		break;
+	case 0xa: { /* Architectural Performance Monitoring */
+		struct x86_pmu_capability cap;
+		union cpuid10_eax eax;
+		union cpuid10_edx edx;
+
+		perf_get_x86_pmu_capability(&cap);
+
+		/*
+		 * Only support guest architectural pmu on a host
+		 * with architectural pmu.
+		 */
+		if (!cap.version)
+			memset(&cap, 0, sizeof(cap));
+
+		eax.split.version_id = min(cap.version, 2);
+		eax.split.num_counters = cap.num_counters_gp;
+		eax.split.bit_width = cap.bit_width_gp;
+		eax.split.mask_length = cap.events_mask_len;
+
+		edx.split.num_counters_fixed = cap.num_counters_fixed;
+		edx.split.bit_width_fixed = cap.bit_width_fixed;
+		edx.split.reserved = 0;
+
+		entry->eax = eax.full;
+		entry->ebx = cap.events_mask;
+		entry->ecx = 0;
+		entry->edx = edx.full;
+		break;
+	}
+	/* function 0xb has additional index. */
+	case 0xb: {
+		int i, level_type;
+
+		entry->flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX;
+		/* read more entries until level_type is zero */
+		for (i = 1; ; ++i) {
+			if (*nent >= maxnent)
+				goto out;
+
+			level_type = entry[i - 1].ecx & 0xff00;
+			if (!level_type)
+				break;
+			do_cpuid_1_ent(&entry[i], function, i);
+			entry[i].flags |=
+			       KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX;
+			++*nent;
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+	case 0xd: {
+		int idx, i;
+		u64 supported = kvm_supported_xcr0();
+
+		entry->eax &= supported;
+		entry->ebx = xstate_required_size(supported, false);
+		entry->ecx = entry->ebx;
+		entry->edx &= supported >> 32;
+		entry->flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX;
+		if (!supported)
+			break;
+
+		for (idx = 1, i = 1; idx < 64; ++idx) {
+			u64 mask = ((u64)1 << idx);
+			if (*nent >= maxnent)
+				goto out;
+
+			do_cpuid_1_ent(&entry[i], function, idx);
+			if (idx == 1) {
+				entry[i].eax &= kvm_supported_word10_x86_features;
+				entry[i].ebx = 0;
+				if (entry[i].eax & (F(XSAVES)|F(XSAVEC)))
+					entry[i].ebx =
+						xstate_required_size(supported,
+								     true);
+			} else {
+				if (entry[i].eax == 0 || !(supported & mask))
+					continue;
+				if (WARN_ON_ONCE(entry[i].ecx & 1))
+					continue;
+			}
+			entry[i].ecx = 0;
+			entry[i].edx = 0;
+			entry[i].flags |=
+			       KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX;
+			++*nent;
+			++i;
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_CPUID_SIGNATURE: {
+		static const char signature[12] = "KVMKVMKVM\0\0";
+		const u32 *sigptr = (const u32 *)signature;
+		entry->eax = KVM_CPUID_FEATURES;
+		entry->ebx = sigptr[0];
+		entry->ecx = sigptr[1];
+		entry->edx = sigptr[2];
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_CPUID_FEATURES:
+		entry->eax = (1 << KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE) |
+			     (1 << KVM_FEATURE_NOP_IO_DELAY) |
+			     (1 << KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE2) |
+			     (1 << KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF) |
+			     (1 << KVM_FEATURE_PV_EOI) |
+			     (1 << KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE_STABLE_BIT) |
+			     (1 << KVM_FEATURE_PV_UNHALT);
+
+		if (sched_info_on())
+			entry->eax |= (1 << KVM_FEATURE_STEAL_TIME);
+
+		entry->ebx = 0;
+		entry->ecx = 0;
+		entry->edx = 0;
+		break;
+	case 0x80000000:
+		entry->eax = min(entry->eax, 0x8000001a);
+		break;
+	case 0x80000001:
+		entry->edx &= kvm_supported_word1_x86_features;
+		cpuid_mask(&entry->edx, 1);
+		entry->ecx &= kvm_supported_word6_x86_features;
+		cpuid_mask(&entry->ecx, 6);
+		break;
+	case 0x80000007: /* Advanced power management */
+		/* invariant TSC is CPUID.80000007H:EDX[8] */
+		entry->edx &= (1 << 8);
+		/* mask against host */
+		entry->edx &= boot_cpu_data.x86_power;
+		entry->eax = entry->ebx = entry->ecx = 0;
+		break;
+	case 0x80000008: {
+		unsigned g_phys_as = (entry->eax >> 16) & 0xff;
+		unsigned virt_as = max((entry->eax >> 8) & 0xff, 48U);
+		unsigned phys_as = entry->eax & 0xff;
+
+		if (!g_phys_as)
+			g_phys_as = phys_as;
+		entry->eax = g_phys_as | (virt_as << 8);
+		entry->ebx = entry->edx = 0;
+		break;
+	}
+	case 0x80000019:
+		entry->ecx = entry->edx = 0;
+		break;
+	case 0x8000001a:
+		break;
+	case 0x8000001d:
+		break;
+	/*Add support for Centaur's CPUID instruction*/
+	case 0xC0000000:
+		/*Just support up to 0xC0000004 now*/
+		entry->eax = min(entry->eax, 0xC0000004);
+		break;
+	case 0xC0000001:
+		entry->edx &= kvm_supported_word5_x86_features;
+		cpuid_mask(&entry->edx, 5);
+		break;
+	case 3: /* Processor serial number */
+	case 5: /* MONITOR/MWAIT */
+	case 6: /* Thermal management */
+	case 0xC0000002:
+	case 0xC0000003:
+	case 0xC0000004:
+	default:
+		entry->eax = entry->ebx = entry->ecx = entry->edx = 0;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	kvm_x86_ops->set_supported_cpuid(function, entry);
+
+	r = 0;
+
+out:
+	put_cpu();
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int do_cpuid_ent(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry, u32 func,
+			u32 idx, int *nent, int maxnent, unsigned int type)
+{
+	if (type == KVM_GET_EMULATED_CPUID)
+		return __do_cpuid_ent_emulated(entry, func, idx, nent, maxnent);
+
+	return __do_cpuid_ent(entry, func, idx, nent, maxnent);
+}
+
+#undef F
+
+struct kvm_cpuid_param {
+	u32 func;
+	u32 idx;
+	bool has_leaf_count;
+	bool (*qualifier)(const struct kvm_cpuid_param *param);
+};
+
+static bool is_centaur_cpu(const struct kvm_cpuid_param *param)
+{
+	return boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR;
+}
+
+static bool sanity_check_entries(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 __user *entries,
+				 __u32 num_entries, unsigned int ioctl_type)
+{
+	int i;
+	__u32 pad[3];
+
+	if (ioctl_type != KVM_GET_EMULATED_CPUID)
+		return false;
+
+	/*
+	 * We want to make sure that ->padding is being passed clean from
+	 * userspace in case we want to use it for something in the future.
+	 *
+	 * Sadly, this wasn't enforced for KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID and so we
+	 * have to give ourselves satisfied only with the emulated side. /me
+	 * sheds a tear.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < num_entries; i++) {
+		if (copy_from_user(pad, entries[i].padding, sizeof(pad)))
+			return true;
+
+		if (pad[0] || pad[1] || pad[2])
+			return true;
+	}
+	return false;
+}
+
+int kvm_dev_ioctl_get_cpuid(struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid,
+			    struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 __user *entries,
+			    unsigned int type)
+{
+	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *cpuid_entries;
+	int limit, nent = 0, r = -E2BIG, i;
+	u32 func;
+	static const struct kvm_cpuid_param param[] = {
+		{ .func = 0, .has_leaf_count = true },
+		{ .func = 0x80000000, .has_leaf_count = true },
+		{ .func = 0xC0000000, .qualifier = is_centaur_cpu, .has_leaf_count = true },
+		{ .func = KVM_CPUID_SIGNATURE },
+		{ .func = KVM_CPUID_FEATURES },
+	};
+
+	if (cpuid->nent < 1)
+		goto out;
+	if (cpuid->nent > KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES)
+		cpuid->nent = KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES;
+
+	if (sanity_check_entries(entries, cpuid->nent, type))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	r = -ENOMEM;
+	cpuid_entries = vzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2) * cpuid->nent);
+	if (!cpuid_entries)
+		goto out;
+
+	r = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(param); i++) {
+		const struct kvm_cpuid_param *ent = &param[i];
+
+		if (ent->qualifier && !ent->qualifier(ent))
+			continue;
+
+		r = do_cpuid_ent(&cpuid_entries[nent], ent->func, ent->idx,
+				&nent, cpuid->nent, type);
+
+		if (r)
+			goto out_free;
+
+		if (!ent->has_leaf_count)
+			continue;
+
+		limit = cpuid_entries[nent - 1].eax;
+		for (func = ent->func + 1; func <= limit && nent < cpuid->nent && r == 0; ++func)
+			r = do_cpuid_ent(&cpuid_entries[nent], func, ent->idx,
+				     &nent, cpuid->nent, type);
+
+		if (r)
+			goto out_free;
+	}
+
+	r = -EFAULT;
+	if (copy_to_user(entries, cpuid_entries,
+			 nent * sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2)))
+		goto out_free;
+	cpuid->nent = nent;
+	r = 0;
+
+out_free:
+	vfree(cpuid_entries);
+out:
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int move_to_next_stateful_cpuid_entry(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int i)
+{
+	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *e = &vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i];
+	int j, nent = vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent;
+
+	e->flags &= ~KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT;
+	/* when no next entry is found, the current entry[i] is reselected */
+	for (j = i + 1; ; j = (j + 1) % nent) {
+		struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *ej = &vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[j];
+		if (ej->function == e->function) {
+			ej->flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT;
+			return j;
+		}
+	}
+	return 0; /* silence gcc, even though control never reaches here */
+}
+
+/* find an entry with matching function, matching index (if needed), and that
+ * should be read next (if it's stateful) */
+static int is_matching_cpuid_entry(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *e,
+	u32 function, u32 index)
+{
+	if (e->function != function)
+		return 0;
+	if ((e->flags & KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX) && e->index != index)
+		return 0;
+	if ((e->flags & KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC) &&
+	    !(e->flags & KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT))
+		return 0;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *kvm_find_cpuid_entry(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+					      u32 function, u32 index)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best = NULL;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent; ++i) {
+		struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *e;
+
+		e = &vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i];
+		if (is_matching_cpuid_entry(e, function, index)) {
+			if (e->flags & KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC)
+				move_to_next_stateful_cpuid_entry(vcpu, i);
+			best = e;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	return best;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_find_cpuid_entry);
+
+/*
+ * If no match is found, check whether we exceed the vCPU's limit
+ * and return the content of the highest valid _standard_ leaf instead.
+ * This is to satisfy the CPUID specification.
+ */
+static struct kvm_cpuid_entry2* check_cpuid_limit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+                                                  u32 function, u32 index)
+{
+	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *maxlevel;
+
+	maxlevel = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, function & 0x80000000, 0);
+	if (!maxlevel || maxlevel->eax >= function)
+		return NULL;
+	if (function & 0x80000000) {
+		maxlevel = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0, 0);
+		if (!maxlevel)
+			return NULL;
+	}
+	return kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, maxlevel->eax, index);
+}
+
+void kvm_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *eax, u32 *ebx, u32 *ecx, u32 *edx)
+{
+	u32 function = *eax, index = *ecx;
+	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best;
+
+	best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, function, index);
+
+	if (!best)
+		best = check_cpuid_limit(vcpu, function, index);
+
+	/*
+	 * Perfmon not yet supported for L2 guest.
+	 */
+	if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && function == 0xa)
+		best = NULL;
+
+	if (best) {
+		*eax = best->eax;
+		*ebx = best->ebx;
+		*ecx = best->ecx;
+		*edx = best->edx;
+	} else
+		*eax = *ebx = *ecx = *edx = 0;
+	trace_kvm_cpuid(function, *eax, *ebx, *ecx, *edx);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_cpuid);
+
+void kvm_emulate_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	u32 function, eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+
+	function = eax = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX);
+	ecx = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX);
+	kvm_cpuid(vcpu, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+	kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX, eax);
+	kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBX, ebx);
+	kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX, ecx);
+	kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX, edx);
+	kvm_x86_ops->skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_emulate_cpuid);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.h b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..496b3695d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.h
@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+#ifndef ARCH_X86_KVM_CPUID_H
+#define ARCH_X86_KVM_CPUID_H
+
+#include "x86.h"
+
+int kvm_update_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *kvm_find_cpuid_entry(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+					      u32 function, u32 index);
+int kvm_dev_ioctl_get_cpuid(struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid,
+			    struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 __user *entries,
+			    unsigned int type);
+int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			     struct kvm_cpuid *cpuid,
+			     struct kvm_cpuid_entry __user *entries);
+int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_cpuid2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			      struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid,
+			      struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 __user *entries);
+int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_get_cpuid2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			      struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid,
+			      struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 __user *entries);
+void kvm_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *eax, u32 *ebx, u32 *ecx, u32 *edx);
+
+int cpuid_query_maxphyaddr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+static inline int cpuid_maxphyaddr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return vcpu->arch.maxphyaddr;
+}
+
+static inline bool guest_cpuid_has_xsave(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best;
+
+	if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE))
+		return false;
+
+	best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 1, 0);
+	return best && (best->ecx & bit(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE));
+}
+
+static inline bool guest_cpuid_has_tsc_adjust(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best;
+
+	best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 7, 0);
+	return best && (best->ebx & bit(X86_FEATURE_TSC_ADJUST));
+}
+
+static inline bool guest_cpuid_has_smep(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best;
+
+	best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 7, 0);
+	return best && (best->ebx & bit(X86_FEATURE_SMEP));
+}
+
+static inline bool guest_cpuid_has_smap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best;
+
+	best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 7, 0);
+	return best && (best->ebx & bit(X86_FEATURE_SMAP));
+}
+
+static inline bool guest_cpuid_has_fsgsbase(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best;
+
+	best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 7, 0);
+	return best && (best->ebx & bit(X86_FEATURE_FSGSBASE));
+}
+
+static inline bool guest_cpuid_has_osvw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best;
+
+	best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x80000001, 0);
+	return best && (best->ecx & bit(X86_FEATURE_OSVW));
+}
+
+static inline bool guest_cpuid_has_pcid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best;
+
+	best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 1, 0);
+	return best && (best->ecx & bit(X86_FEATURE_PCID));
+}
+
+static inline bool guest_cpuid_has_x2apic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best;
+
+	best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 1, 0);
+	return best && (best->ecx & bit(X86_FEATURE_X2APIC));
+}
+
+static inline bool guest_cpuid_is_amd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best;
+
+	best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0, 0);
+	return best && best->ebx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AuthenticAMD_ebx;
+}
+
+static inline bool guest_cpuid_has_gbpages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best;
+
+	best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x80000001, 0);
+	return best && (best->edx & bit(X86_FEATURE_GBPAGES));
+}
+
+static inline bool guest_cpuid_has_rtm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best;
+
+	best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 7, 0);
+	return best && (best->ebx & bit(X86_FEATURE_RTM));
+}
+
+static inline bool guest_cpuid_has_mpx(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best;
+
+	best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 7, 0);
+	return best && (best->ebx & bit(X86_FEATURE_MPX));
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..630bcb0d7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c
@@ -0,0 +1,5181 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * emulate.c
+ *
+ * Generic x86 (32-bit and 64-bit) instruction decoder and emulator.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2005 Keir Fraser
+ *
+ * Linux coding style, mod r/m decoder, segment base fixes, real-mode
+ * privileged instructions:
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet
+ * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
+ *
+ *   Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
+ *   Yaniv Kamay <yaniv@qumranet.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
+ * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ * From: xen-unstable 10676:af9809f51f81a3c43f276f00c81a52ef558afda4
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
+#include <linux/stringify.h>
+
+#include "x86.h"
+#include "tss.h"
+
+/*
+ * Operand types
+ */
+#define OpNone             0ull
+#define OpImplicit         1ull  /* No generic decode */
+#define OpReg              2ull  /* Register */
+#define OpMem              3ull  /* Memory */
+#define OpAcc              4ull  /* Accumulator: AL/AX/EAX/RAX */
+#define OpDI               5ull  /* ES:DI/EDI/RDI */
+#define OpMem64            6ull  /* Memory, 64-bit */
+#define OpImmUByte         7ull  /* Zero-extended 8-bit immediate */
+#define OpDX               8ull  /* DX register */
+#define OpCL               9ull  /* CL register (for shifts) */
+#define OpImmByte         10ull  /* 8-bit sign extended immediate */
+#define OpOne             11ull  /* Implied 1 */
+#define OpImm             12ull  /* Sign extended up to 32-bit immediate */
+#define OpMem16           13ull  /* Memory operand (16-bit). */
+#define OpMem32           14ull  /* Memory operand (32-bit). */
+#define OpImmU            15ull  /* Immediate operand, zero extended */
+#define OpSI              16ull  /* SI/ESI/RSI */
+#define OpImmFAddr        17ull  /* Immediate far address */
+#define OpMemFAddr        18ull  /* Far address in memory */
+#define OpImmU16          19ull  /* Immediate operand, 16 bits, zero extended */
+#define OpES              20ull  /* ES */
+#define OpCS              21ull  /* CS */
+#define OpSS              22ull  /* SS */
+#define OpDS              23ull  /* DS */
+#define OpFS              24ull  /* FS */
+#define OpGS              25ull  /* GS */
+#define OpMem8            26ull  /* 8-bit zero extended memory operand */
+#define OpImm64           27ull  /* Sign extended 16/32/64-bit immediate */
+#define OpXLat            28ull  /* memory at BX/EBX/RBX + zero-extended AL */
+#define OpAccLo           29ull  /* Low part of extended acc (AX/AX/EAX/RAX) */
+#define OpAccHi           30ull  /* High part of extended acc (-/DX/EDX/RDX) */
+
+#define OpBits             5  /* Width of operand field */
+#define OpMask             ((1ull << OpBits) - 1)
+
+/*
+ * Opcode effective-address decode tables.
+ * Note that we only emulate instructions that have at least one memory
+ * operand (excluding implicit stack references). We assume that stack
+ * references and instruction fetches will never occur in special memory
+ * areas that require emulation. So, for example, 'mov <imm>,<reg>' need
+ * not be handled.
+ */
+
+/* Operand sizes: 8-bit operands or specified/overridden size. */
+#define ByteOp      (1<<0)	/* 8-bit operands. */
+/* Destination operand type. */
+#define DstShift    1
+#define ImplicitOps (OpImplicit << DstShift)
+#define DstReg      (OpReg << DstShift)
+#define DstMem      (OpMem << DstShift)
+#define DstAcc      (OpAcc << DstShift)
+#define DstDI       (OpDI << DstShift)
+#define DstMem64    (OpMem64 << DstShift)
+#define DstMem16    (OpMem16 << DstShift)
+#define DstImmUByte (OpImmUByte << DstShift)
+#define DstDX       (OpDX << DstShift)
+#define DstAccLo    (OpAccLo << DstShift)
+#define DstMask     (OpMask << DstShift)
+/* Source operand type. */
+#define SrcShift    6
+#define SrcNone     (OpNone << SrcShift)
+#define SrcReg      (OpReg << SrcShift)
+#define SrcMem      (OpMem << SrcShift)
+#define SrcMem16    (OpMem16 << SrcShift)
+#define SrcMem32    (OpMem32 << SrcShift)
+#define SrcImm      (OpImm << SrcShift)
+#define SrcImmByte  (OpImmByte << SrcShift)
+#define SrcOne      (OpOne << SrcShift)
+#define SrcImmUByte (OpImmUByte << SrcShift)
+#define SrcImmU     (OpImmU << SrcShift)
+#define SrcSI       (OpSI << SrcShift)
+#define SrcXLat     (OpXLat << SrcShift)
+#define SrcImmFAddr (OpImmFAddr << SrcShift)
+#define SrcMemFAddr (OpMemFAddr << SrcShift)
+#define SrcAcc      (OpAcc << SrcShift)
+#define SrcImmU16   (OpImmU16 << SrcShift)
+#define SrcImm64    (OpImm64 << SrcShift)
+#define SrcDX       (OpDX << SrcShift)
+#define SrcMem8     (OpMem8 << SrcShift)
+#define SrcAccHi    (OpAccHi << SrcShift)
+#define SrcMask     (OpMask << SrcShift)
+#define BitOp       (1<<11)
+#define MemAbs      (1<<12)      /* Memory operand is absolute displacement */
+#define String      (1<<13)     /* String instruction (rep capable) */
+#define Stack       (1<<14)     /* Stack instruction (push/pop) */
+#define GroupMask   (7<<15)     /* Opcode uses one of the group mechanisms */
+#define Group       (1<<15)     /* Bits 3:5 of modrm byte extend opcode */
+#define GroupDual   (2<<15)     /* Alternate decoding of mod == 3 */
+#define Prefix      (3<<15)     /* Instruction varies with 66/f2/f3 prefix */
+#define RMExt       (4<<15)     /* Opcode extension in ModRM r/m if mod == 3 */
+#define Escape      (5<<15)     /* Escape to coprocessor instruction */
+#define InstrDual   (6<<15)     /* Alternate instruction decoding of mod == 3 */
+#define ModeDual    (7<<15)     /* Different instruction for 32/64 bit */
+#define Sse         (1<<18)     /* SSE Vector instruction */
+/* Generic ModRM decode. */
+#define ModRM       (1<<19)
+/* Destination is only written; never read. */
+#define Mov         (1<<20)
+/* Misc flags */
+#define Prot        (1<<21) /* instruction generates #UD if not in prot-mode */
+#define EmulateOnUD (1<<22) /* Emulate if unsupported by the host */
+#define NoAccess    (1<<23) /* Don't access memory (lea/invlpg/verr etc) */
+#define Op3264      (1<<24) /* Operand is 64b in long mode, 32b otherwise */
+#define Undefined   (1<<25) /* No Such Instruction */
+#define Lock        (1<<26) /* lock prefix is allowed for the instruction */
+#define Priv        (1<<27) /* instruction generates #GP if current CPL != 0 */
+#define No64	    (1<<28)
+#define PageTable   (1 << 29)   /* instruction used to write page table */
+#define NotImpl     (1 << 30)   /* instruction is not implemented */
+/* Source 2 operand type */
+#define Src2Shift   (31)
+#define Src2None    (OpNone << Src2Shift)
+#define Src2Mem     (OpMem << Src2Shift)
+#define Src2CL      (OpCL << Src2Shift)
+#define Src2ImmByte (OpImmByte << Src2Shift)
+#define Src2One     (OpOne << Src2Shift)
+#define Src2Imm     (OpImm << Src2Shift)
+#define Src2ES      (OpES << Src2Shift)
+#define Src2CS      (OpCS << Src2Shift)
+#define Src2SS      (OpSS << Src2Shift)
+#define Src2DS      (OpDS << Src2Shift)
+#define Src2FS      (OpFS << Src2Shift)
+#define Src2GS      (OpGS << Src2Shift)
+#define Src2Mask    (OpMask << Src2Shift)
+#define Mmx         ((u64)1 << 40)  /* MMX Vector instruction */
+#define Aligned     ((u64)1 << 41)  /* Explicitly aligned (e.g. MOVDQA) */
+#define Unaligned   ((u64)1 << 42)  /* Explicitly unaligned (e.g. MOVDQU) */
+#define Avx         ((u64)1 << 43)  /* Advanced Vector Extensions */
+#define Fastop      ((u64)1 << 44)  /* Use opcode::u.fastop */
+#define NoWrite     ((u64)1 << 45)  /* No writeback */
+#define SrcWrite    ((u64)1 << 46)  /* Write back src operand */
+#define NoMod	    ((u64)1 << 47)  /* Mod field is ignored */
+#define Intercept   ((u64)1 << 48)  /* Has valid intercept field */
+#define CheckPerm   ((u64)1 << 49)  /* Has valid check_perm field */
+#define PrivUD      ((u64)1 << 51)  /* #UD instead of #GP on CPL > 0 */
+#define NearBranch  ((u64)1 << 52)  /* Near branches */
+#define No16	    ((u64)1 << 53)  /* No 16 bit operand */
+#define IncSP       ((u64)1 << 54)  /* SP is incremented before ModRM calc */
+
+#define DstXacc     (DstAccLo | SrcAccHi | SrcWrite)
+
+#define X2(x...) x, x
+#define X3(x...) X2(x), x
+#define X4(x...) X2(x), X2(x)
+#define X5(x...) X4(x), x
+#define X6(x...) X4(x), X2(x)
+#define X7(x...) X4(x), X3(x)
+#define X8(x...) X4(x), X4(x)
+#define X16(x...) X8(x), X8(x)
+
+#define NR_FASTOP (ilog2(sizeof(ulong)) + 1)
+#define FASTOP_SIZE 8
+
+/*
+ * fastop functions have a special calling convention:
+ *
+ * dst:    rax        (in/out)
+ * src:    rdx        (in/out)
+ * src2:   rcx        (in)
+ * flags:  rflags     (in/out)
+ * ex:     rsi        (in:fastop pointer, out:zero if exception)
+ *
+ * Moreover, they are all exactly FASTOP_SIZE bytes long, so functions for
+ * different operand sizes can be reached by calculation, rather than a jump
+ * table (which would be bigger than the code).
+ *
+ * fastop functions are declared as taking a never-defined fastop parameter,
+ * so they can't be called from C directly.
+ */
+
+struct fastop;
+
+struct opcode {
+	u64 flags : 56;
+	u64 intercept : 8;
+	union {
+		int (*execute)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
+		const struct opcode *group;
+		const struct group_dual *gdual;
+		const struct gprefix *gprefix;
+		const struct escape *esc;
+		const struct instr_dual *idual;
+		const struct mode_dual *mdual;
+		void (*fastop)(struct fastop *fake);
+	} u;
+	int (*check_perm)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
+};
+
+struct group_dual {
+	struct opcode mod012[8];
+	struct opcode mod3[8];
+};
+
+struct gprefix {
+	struct opcode pfx_no;
+	struct opcode pfx_66;
+	struct opcode pfx_f2;
+	struct opcode pfx_f3;
+};
+
+struct escape {
+	struct opcode op[8];
+	struct opcode high[64];
+};
+
+struct instr_dual {
+	struct opcode mod012;
+	struct opcode mod3;
+};
+
+struct mode_dual {
+	struct opcode mode32;
+	struct opcode mode64;
+};
+
+#define EFLG_RESERVED_ZEROS_MASK 0xffc0802a
+
+enum x86_transfer_type {
+	X86_TRANSFER_NONE,
+	X86_TRANSFER_CALL_JMP,
+	X86_TRANSFER_RET,
+	X86_TRANSFER_TASK_SWITCH,
+};
+
+static ulong reg_read(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, unsigned nr)
+{
+	if (!(ctxt->regs_valid & (1 << nr))) {
+		ctxt->regs_valid |= 1 << nr;
+		ctxt->_regs[nr] = ctxt->ops->read_gpr(ctxt, nr);
+	}
+	return ctxt->_regs[nr];
+}
+
+static ulong *reg_write(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, unsigned nr)
+{
+	ctxt->regs_valid |= 1 << nr;
+	ctxt->regs_dirty |= 1 << nr;
+	return &ctxt->_regs[nr];
+}
+
+static ulong *reg_rmw(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, unsigned nr)
+{
+	reg_read(ctxt, nr);
+	return reg_write(ctxt, nr);
+}
+
+static void writeback_registers(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	unsigned reg;
+
+	for_each_set_bit(reg, (ulong *)&ctxt->regs_dirty, 16)
+		ctxt->ops->write_gpr(ctxt, reg, ctxt->_regs[reg]);
+}
+
+static void invalidate_registers(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	ctxt->regs_dirty = 0;
+	ctxt->regs_valid = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * These EFLAGS bits are restored from saved value during emulation, and
+ * any changes are written back to the saved value after emulation.
+ */
+#define EFLAGS_MASK (X86_EFLAGS_OF|X86_EFLAGS_SF|X86_EFLAGS_ZF|X86_EFLAGS_AF|\
+		     X86_EFLAGS_PF|X86_EFLAGS_CF)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+#define ON64(x) x
+#else
+#define ON64(x)
+#endif
+
+static int fastop(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, void (*fop)(struct fastop *));
+
+#define FOP_ALIGN ".align " __stringify(FASTOP_SIZE) " \n\t"
+#define FOP_RET   "ret \n\t"
+
+#define FOP_START(op) \
+	extern void em_##op(struct fastop *fake); \
+	asm(".pushsection .text, \"ax\" \n\t" \
+	    ".global em_" #op " \n\t" \
+            FOP_ALIGN \
+	    "em_" #op ": \n\t"
+
+#define FOP_END \
+	    ".popsection")
+
+#define FOPNOP() FOP_ALIGN FOP_RET
+
+#define FOP1E(op,  dst) \
+	FOP_ALIGN "10: " #op " %" #dst " \n\t" FOP_RET
+
+#define FOP1EEX(op,  dst) \
+	FOP1E(op, dst) _ASM_EXTABLE(10b, kvm_fastop_exception)
+
+#define FASTOP1(op) \
+	FOP_START(op) \
+	FOP1E(op##b, al) \
+	FOP1E(op##w, ax) \
+	FOP1E(op##l, eax) \
+	ON64(FOP1E(op##q, rax))	\
+	FOP_END
+
+/* 1-operand, using src2 (for MUL/DIV r/m) */
+#define FASTOP1SRC2(op, name) \
+	FOP_START(name) \
+	FOP1E(op, cl) \
+	FOP1E(op, cx) \
+	FOP1E(op, ecx) \
+	ON64(FOP1E(op, rcx)) \
+	FOP_END
+
+/* 1-operand, using src2 (for MUL/DIV r/m), with exceptions */
+#define FASTOP1SRC2EX(op, name) \
+	FOP_START(name) \
+	FOP1EEX(op, cl) \
+	FOP1EEX(op, cx) \
+	FOP1EEX(op, ecx) \
+	ON64(FOP1EEX(op, rcx)) \
+	FOP_END
+
+#define FOP2E(op,  dst, src)	   \
+	FOP_ALIGN #op " %" #src ", %" #dst " \n\t" FOP_RET
+
+#define FASTOP2(op) \
+	FOP_START(op) \
+	FOP2E(op##b, al, dl) \
+	FOP2E(op##w, ax, dx) \
+	FOP2E(op##l, eax, edx) \
+	ON64(FOP2E(op##q, rax, rdx)) \
+	FOP_END
+
+/* 2 operand, word only */
+#define FASTOP2W(op) \
+	FOP_START(op) \
+	FOPNOP() \
+	FOP2E(op##w, ax, dx) \
+	FOP2E(op##l, eax, edx) \
+	ON64(FOP2E(op##q, rax, rdx)) \
+	FOP_END
+
+/* 2 operand, src is CL */
+#define FASTOP2CL(op) \
+	FOP_START(op) \
+	FOP2E(op##b, al, cl) \
+	FOP2E(op##w, ax, cl) \
+	FOP2E(op##l, eax, cl) \
+	ON64(FOP2E(op##q, rax, cl)) \
+	FOP_END
+
+/* 2 operand, src and dest are reversed */
+#define FASTOP2R(op, name) \
+	FOP_START(name) \
+	FOP2E(op##b, dl, al) \
+	FOP2E(op##w, dx, ax) \
+	FOP2E(op##l, edx, eax) \
+	ON64(FOP2E(op##q, rdx, rax)) \
+	FOP_END
+
+#define FOP3E(op,  dst, src, src2) \
+	FOP_ALIGN #op " %" #src2 ", %" #src ", %" #dst " \n\t" FOP_RET
+
+/* 3-operand, word-only, src2=cl */
+#define FASTOP3WCL(op) \
+	FOP_START(op) \
+	FOPNOP() \
+	FOP3E(op##w, ax, dx, cl) \
+	FOP3E(op##l, eax, edx, cl) \
+	ON64(FOP3E(op##q, rax, rdx, cl)) \
+	FOP_END
+
+/* Special case for SETcc - 1 instruction per cc */
+#define FOP_SETCC(op) ".align 4; " #op " %al; ret \n\t"
+
+asm(".global kvm_fastop_exception \n"
+    "kvm_fastop_exception: xor %esi, %esi; ret");
+
+FOP_START(setcc)
+FOP_SETCC(seto)
+FOP_SETCC(setno)
+FOP_SETCC(setc)
+FOP_SETCC(setnc)
+FOP_SETCC(setz)
+FOP_SETCC(setnz)
+FOP_SETCC(setbe)
+FOP_SETCC(setnbe)
+FOP_SETCC(sets)
+FOP_SETCC(setns)
+FOP_SETCC(setp)
+FOP_SETCC(setnp)
+FOP_SETCC(setl)
+FOP_SETCC(setnl)
+FOP_SETCC(setle)
+FOP_SETCC(setnle)
+FOP_END;
+
+FOP_START(salc) "pushf; sbb %al, %al; popf \n\t" FOP_RET
+FOP_END;
+
+static int emulator_check_intercept(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+				    enum x86_intercept intercept,
+				    enum x86_intercept_stage stage)
+{
+	struct x86_instruction_info info = {
+		.intercept  = intercept,
+		.rep_prefix = ctxt->rep_prefix,
+		.modrm_mod  = ctxt->modrm_mod,
+		.modrm_reg  = ctxt->modrm_reg,
+		.modrm_rm   = ctxt->modrm_rm,
+		.src_val    = ctxt->src.val64,
+		.dst_val    = ctxt->dst.val64,
+		.src_bytes  = ctxt->src.bytes,
+		.dst_bytes  = ctxt->dst.bytes,
+		.ad_bytes   = ctxt->ad_bytes,
+		.next_rip   = ctxt->eip,
+	};
+
+	return ctxt->ops->intercept(ctxt, &info, stage);
+}
+
+static void assign_masked(ulong *dest, ulong src, ulong mask)
+{
+	*dest = (*dest & ~mask) | (src & mask);
+}
+
+static void assign_register(unsigned long *reg, u64 val, int bytes)
+{
+	/* The 4-byte case *is* correct: in 64-bit mode we zero-extend. */
+	switch (bytes) {
+	case 1:
+		*(u8 *)reg = (u8)val;
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		*(u16 *)reg = (u16)val;
+		break;
+	case 4:
+		*reg = (u32)val;
+		break;	/* 64b: zero-extend */
+	case 8:
+		*reg = val;
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long ad_mask(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	return (1UL << (ctxt->ad_bytes << 3)) - 1;
+}
+
+static ulong stack_mask(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	u16 sel;
+	struct desc_struct ss;
+
+	if (ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64)
+		return ~0UL;
+	ctxt->ops->get_segment(ctxt, &sel, &ss, NULL, VCPU_SREG_SS);
+	return ~0U >> ((ss.d ^ 1) * 16);  /* d=0: 0xffff; d=1: 0xffffffff */
+}
+
+static int stack_size(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	return (__fls(stack_mask(ctxt)) + 1) >> 3;
+}
+
+/* Access/update address held in a register, based on addressing mode. */
+static inline unsigned long
+address_mask(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, unsigned long reg)
+{
+	if (ctxt->ad_bytes == sizeof(unsigned long))
+		return reg;
+	else
+		return reg & ad_mask(ctxt);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long
+register_address(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int reg)
+{
+	return address_mask(ctxt, reg_read(ctxt, reg));
+}
+
+static void masked_increment(ulong *reg, ulong mask, int inc)
+{
+	assign_masked(reg, *reg + inc, mask);
+}
+
+static inline void
+register_address_increment(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int reg, int inc)
+{
+	ulong mask;
+
+	if (ctxt->ad_bytes == sizeof(unsigned long))
+		mask = ~0UL;
+	else
+		mask = ad_mask(ctxt);
+	masked_increment(reg_rmw(ctxt, reg), mask, inc);
+}
+
+static void rsp_increment(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int inc)
+{
+	masked_increment(reg_rmw(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RSP), stack_mask(ctxt), inc);
+}
+
+static u32 desc_limit_scaled(struct desc_struct *desc)
+{
+	u32 limit = get_desc_limit(desc);
+
+	return desc->g ? (limit << 12) | 0xfff : limit;
+}
+
+static unsigned long seg_base(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int seg)
+{
+	if (ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64 && seg < VCPU_SREG_FS)
+		return 0;
+
+	return ctxt->ops->get_cached_segment_base(ctxt, seg);
+}
+
+static int emulate_exception(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int vec,
+			     u32 error, bool valid)
+{
+	WARN_ON(vec > 0x1f);
+	ctxt->exception.vector = vec;
+	ctxt->exception.error_code = error;
+	ctxt->exception.error_code_valid = valid;
+	return X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT;
+}
+
+static int emulate_db(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	return emulate_exception(ctxt, DB_VECTOR, 0, false);
+}
+
+static int emulate_gp(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int err)
+{
+	return emulate_exception(ctxt, GP_VECTOR, err, true);
+}
+
+static int emulate_ss(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int err)
+{
+	return emulate_exception(ctxt, SS_VECTOR, err, true);
+}
+
+static int emulate_ud(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	return emulate_exception(ctxt, UD_VECTOR, 0, false);
+}
+
+static int emulate_ts(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int err)
+{
+	return emulate_exception(ctxt, TS_VECTOR, err, true);
+}
+
+static int emulate_de(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	return emulate_exception(ctxt, DE_VECTOR, 0, false);
+}
+
+static int emulate_nm(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	return emulate_exception(ctxt, NM_VECTOR, 0, false);
+}
+
+static u16 get_segment_selector(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, unsigned seg)
+{
+	u16 selector;
+	struct desc_struct desc;
+
+	ctxt->ops->get_segment(ctxt, &selector, &desc, NULL, seg);
+	return selector;
+}
+
+static void set_segment_selector(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u16 selector,
+				 unsigned seg)
+{
+	u16 dummy;
+	u32 base3;
+	struct desc_struct desc;
+
+	ctxt->ops->get_segment(ctxt, &dummy, &desc, &base3, seg);
+	ctxt->ops->set_segment(ctxt, selector, &desc, base3, seg);
+}
+
+/*
+ * x86 defines three classes of vector instructions: explicitly
+ * aligned, explicitly unaligned, and the rest, which change behaviour
+ * depending on whether they're AVX encoded or not.
+ *
+ * Also included is CMPXCHG16B which is not a vector instruction, yet it is
+ * subject to the same check.
+ */
+static bool insn_aligned(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, unsigned size)
+{
+	if (likely(size < 16))
+		return false;
+
+	if (ctxt->d & Aligned)
+		return true;
+	else if (ctxt->d & Unaligned)
+		return false;
+	else if (ctxt->d & Avx)
+		return false;
+	else
+		return true;
+}
+
+static __always_inline int __linearize(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+				       struct segmented_address addr,
+				       unsigned *max_size, unsigned size,
+				       bool write, bool fetch,
+				       enum x86emul_mode mode, ulong *linear)
+{
+	struct desc_struct desc;
+	bool usable;
+	ulong la;
+	u32 lim;
+	u16 sel;
+
+	la = seg_base(ctxt, addr.seg) + addr.ea;
+	*max_size = 0;
+	switch (mode) {
+	case X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64:
+		if (is_noncanonical_address(la))
+			goto bad;
+
+		*max_size = min_t(u64, ~0u, (1ull << 48) - la);
+		if (size > *max_size)
+			goto bad;
+		break;
+	default:
+		usable = ctxt->ops->get_segment(ctxt, &sel, &desc, NULL,
+						addr.seg);
+		if (!usable)
+			goto bad;
+		/* code segment in protected mode or read-only data segment */
+		if ((((ctxt->mode != X86EMUL_MODE_REAL) && (desc.type & 8))
+					|| !(desc.type & 2)) && write)
+			goto bad;
+		/* unreadable code segment */
+		if (!fetch && (desc.type & 8) && !(desc.type & 2))
+			goto bad;
+		lim = desc_limit_scaled(&desc);
+		if (!(desc.type & 8) && (desc.type & 4)) {
+			/* expand-down segment */
+			if (addr.ea <= lim)
+				goto bad;
+			lim = desc.d ? 0xffffffff : 0xffff;
+		}
+		if (addr.ea > lim)
+			goto bad;
+		if (lim == 0xffffffff)
+			*max_size = ~0u;
+		else {
+			*max_size = (u64)lim + 1 - addr.ea;
+			if (size > *max_size)
+				goto bad;
+		}
+		la &= (u32)-1;
+		break;
+	}
+	if (insn_aligned(ctxt, size) && ((la & (size - 1)) != 0))
+		return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0);
+	*linear = la;
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+bad:
+	if (addr.seg == VCPU_SREG_SS)
+		return emulate_ss(ctxt, 0);
+	else
+		return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0);
+}
+
+static int linearize(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+		     struct segmented_address addr,
+		     unsigned size, bool write,
+		     ulong *linear)
+{
+	unsigned max_size;
+	return __linearize(ctxt, addr, &max_size, size, write, false,
+			   ctxt->mode, linear);
+}
+
+static inline int assign_eip(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, ulong dst,
+			     enum x86emul_mode mode)
+{
+	ulong linear;
+	int rc;
+	unsigned max_size;
+	struct segmented_address addr = { .seg = VCPU_SREG_CS,
+					   .ea = dst };
+
+	if (ctxt->op_bytes != sizeof(unsigned long))
+		addr.ea = dst & ((1UL << (ctxt->op_bytes << 3)) - 1);
+	rc = __linearize(ctxt, addr, &max_size, 1, false, true, mode, &linear);
+	if (rc == X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		ctxt->_eip = addr.ea;
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static inline int assign_eip_near(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, ulong dst)
+{
+	return assign_eip(ctxt, dst, ctxt->mode);
+}
+
+static int assign_eip_far(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, ulong dst,
+			  const struct desc_struct *cs_desc)
+{
+	enum x86emul_mode mode = ctxt->mode;
+	int rc;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	if (ctxt->mode >= X86EMUL_MODE_PROT16) {
+		if (cs_desc->l) {
+			u64 efer = 0;
+
+			ctxt->ops->get_msr(ctxt, MSR_EFER, &efer);
+			if (efer & EFER_LMA)
+				mode = X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64;
+		} else
+			mode = X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32; /* temporary value */
+	}
+#endif
+	if (mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT16 || mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32)
+		mode = cs_desc->d ? X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32 : X86EMUL_MODE_PROT16;
+	rc = assign_eip(ctxt, dst, mode);
+	if (rc == X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		ctxt->mode = mode;
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static inline int jmp_rel(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int rel)
+{
+	return assign_eip_near(ctxt, ctxt->_eip + rel);
+}
+
+static int segmented_read_std(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+			      struct segmented_address addr,
+			      void *data,
+			      unsigned size)
+{
+	int rc;
+	ulong linear;
+
+	rc = linearize(ctxt, addr, size, false, &linear);
+	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return rc;
+	return ctxt->ops->read_std(ctxt, linear, data, size, &ctxt->exception);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Prefetch the remaining bytes of the instruction without crossing page
+ * boundary if they are not in fetch_cache yet.
+ */
+static int __do_insn_fetch_bytes(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int op_size)
+{
+	int rc;
+	unsigned size, max_size;
+	unsigned long linear;
+	int cur_size = ctxt->fetch.end - ctxt->fetch.data;
+	struct segmented_address addr = { .seg = VCPU_SREG_CS,
+					   .ea = ctxt->eip + cur_size };
+
+	/*
+	 * We do not know exactly how many bytes will be needed, and
+	 * __linearize is expensive, so fetch as much as possible.  We
+	 * just have to avoid going beyond the 15 byte limit, the end
+	 * of the segment, or the end of the page.
+	 *
+	 * __linearize is called with size 0 so that it does not do any
+	 * boundary check itself.  Instead, we use max_size to check
+	 * against op_size.
+	 */
+	rc = __linearize(ctxt, addr, &max_size, 0, false, true, ctxt->mode,
+			 &linear);
+	if (unlikely(rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE))
+		return rc;
+
+	size = min_t(unsigned, 15UL ^ cur_size, max_size);
+	size = min_t(unsigned, size, PAGE_SIZE - offset_in_page(linear));
+
+	/*
+	 * One instruction can only straddle two pages,
+	 * and one has been loaded at the beginning of
+	 * x86_decode_insn.  So, if not enough bytes
+	 * still, we must have hit the 15-byte boundary.
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(size < op_size))
+		return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0);
+
+	rc = ctxt->ops->fetch(ctxt, linear, ctxt->fetch.end,
+			      size, &ctxt->exception);
+	if (unlikely(rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE))
+		return rc;
+	ctxt->fetch.end += size;
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static __always_inline int do_insn_fetch_bytes(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+					       unsigned size)
+{
+	unsigned done_size = ctxt->fetch.end - ctxt->fetch.ptr;
+
+	if (unlikely(done_size < size))
+		return __do_insn_fetch_bytes(ctxt, size - done_size);
+	else
+		return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+/* Fetch next part of the instruction being emulated. */
+#define insn_fetch(_type, _ctxt)					\
+({	_type _x;							\
+									\
+	rc = do_insn_fetch_bytes(_ctxt, sizeof(_type));			\
+	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)					\
+		goto done;						\
+	ctxt->_eip += sizeof(_type);					\
+	_x = *(_type __aligned(1) *) ctxt->fetch.ptr;			\
+	ctxt->fetch.ptr += sizeof(_type);				\
+	_x;								\
+})
+
+#define insn_fetch_arr(_arr, _size, _ctxt)				\
+({									\
+	rc = do_insn_fetch_bytes(_ctxt, _size);				\
+	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)					\
+		goto done;						\
+	ctxt->_eip += (_size);						\
+	memcpy(_arr, ctxt->fetch.ptr, _size);				\
+	ctxt->fetch.ptr += (_size);					\
+})
+
+/*
+ * Given the 'reg' portion of a ModRM byte, and a register block, return a
+ * pointer into the block that addresses the relevant register.
+ * @highbyte_regs specifies whether to decode AH,CH,DH,BH.
+ */
+static void *decode_register(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u8 modrm_reg,
+			     int byteop)
+{
+	void *p;
+	int highbyte_regs = (ctxt->rex_prefix == 0) && byteop;
+
+	if (highbyte_regs && modrm_reg >= 4 && modrm_reg < 8)
+		p = (unsigned char *)reg_rmw(ctxt, modrm_reg & 3) + 1;
+	else
+		p = reg_rmw(ctxt, modrm_reg);
+	return p;
+}
+
+static int read_descriptor(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+			   struct segmented_address addr,
+			   u16 *size, unsigned long *address, int op_bytes)
+{
+	int rc;
+
+	if (op_bytes == 2)
+		op_bytes = 3;
+	*address = 0;
+	rc = segmented_read_std(ctxt, addr, size, 2);
+	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return rc;
+	addr.ea += 2;
+	rc = segmented_read_std(ctxt, addr, address, op_bytes);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+FASTOP2(add);
+FASTOP2(or);
+FASTOP2(adc);
+FASTOP2(sbb);
+FASTOP2(and);
+FASTOP2(sub);
+FASTOP2(xor);
+FASTOP2(cmp);
+FASTOP2(test);
+
+FASTOP1SRC2(mul, mul_ex);
+FASTOP1SRC2(imul, imul_ex);
+FASTOP1SRC2EX(div, div_ex);
+FASTOP1SRC2EX(idiv, idiv_ex);
+
+FASTOP3WCL(shld);
+FASTOP3WCL(shrd);
+
+FASTOP2W(imul);
+
+FASTOP1(not);
+FASTOP1(neg);
+FASTOP1(inc);
+FASTOP1(dec);
+
+FASTOP2CL(rol);
+FASTOP2CL(ror);
+FASTOP2CL(rcl);
+FASTOP2CL(rcr);
+FASTOP2CL(shl);
+FASTOP2CL(shr);
+FASTOP2CL(sar);
+
+FASTOP2W(bsf);
+FASTOP2W(bsr);
+FASTOP2W(bt);
+FASTOP2W(bts);
+FASTOP2W(btr);
+FASTOP2W(btc);
+
+FASTOP2(xadd);
+
+FASTOP2R(cmp, cmp_r);
+
+static int em_bsf_c(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	/* If src is zero, do not writeback, but update flags */
+	if (ctxt->src.val == 0)
+		ctxt->dst.type = OP_NONE;
+	return fastop(ctxt, em_bsf);
+}
+
+static int em_bsr_c(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	/* If src is zero, do not writeback, but update flags */
+	if (ctxt->src.val == 0)
+		ctxt->dst.type = OP_NONE;
+	return fastop(ctxt, em_bsr);
+}
+
+static u8 test_cc(unsigned int condition, unsigned long flags)
+{
+	u8 rc;
+	void (*fop)(void) = (void *)em_setcc + 4 * (condition & 0xf);
+
+	flags = (flags & EFLAGS_MASK) | X86_EFLAGS_IF;
+	asm("push %[flags]; popf; call *%[fastop]"
+	    : "=a"(rc) : [fastop]"r"(fop), [flags]"r"(flags));
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static void fetch_register_operand(struct operand *op)
+{
+	switch (op->bytes) {
+	case 1:
+		op->val = *(u8 *)op->addr.reg;
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		op->val = *(u16 *)op->addr.reg;
+		break;
+	case 4:
+		op->val = *(u32 *)op->addr.reg;
+		break;
+	case 8:
+		op->val = *(u64 *)op->addr.reg;
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static void read_sse_reg(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, sse128_t *data, int reg)
+{
+	ctxt->ops->get_fpu(ctxt);
+	switch (reg) {
+	case 0: asm("movdqa %%xmm0, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break;
+	case 1: asm("movdqa %%xmm1, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break;
+	case 2: asm("movdqa %%xmm2, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break;
+	case 3: asm("movdqa %%xmm3, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break;
+	case 4: asm("movdqa %%xmm4, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break;
+	case 5: asm("movdqa %%xmm5, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break;
+	case 6: asm("movdqa %%xmm6, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break;
+	case 7: asm("movdqa %%xmm7, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	case 8: asm("movdqa %%xmm8, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break;
+	case 9: asm("movdqa %%xmm9, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break;
+	case 10: asm("movdqa %%xmm10, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break;
+	case 11: asm("movdqa %%xmm11, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break;
+	case 12: asm("movdqa %%xmm12, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break;
+	case 13: asm("movdqa %%xmm13, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break;
+	case 14: asm("movdqa %%xmm14, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break;
+	case 15: asm("movdqa %%xmm15, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break;
+#endif
+	default: BUG();
+	}
+	ctxt->ops->put_fpu(ctxt);
+}
+
+static void write_sse_reg(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, sse128_t *data,
+			  int reg)
+{
+	ctxt->ops->get_fpu(ctxt);
+	switch (reg) {
+	case 0: asm("movdqa %0, %%xmm0" : : "m"(*data)); break;
+	case 1: asm("movdqa %0, %%xmm1" : : "m"(*data)); break;
+	case 2: asm("movdqa %0, %%xmm2" : : "m"(*data)); break;
+	case 3: asm("movdqa %0, %%xmm3" : : "m"(*data)); break;
+	case 4: asm("movdqa %0, %%xmm4" : : "m"(*data)); break;
+	case 5: asm("movdqa %0, %%xmm5" : : "m"(*data)); break;
+	case 6: asm("movdqa %0, %%xmm6" : : "m"(*data)); break;
+	case 7: asm("movdqa %0, %%xmm7" : : "m"(*data)); break;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	case 8: asm("movdqa %0, %%xmm8" : : "m"(*data)); break;
+	case 9: asm("movdqa %0, %%xmm9" : : "m"(*data)); break;
+	case 10: asm("movdqa %0, %%xmm10" : : "m"(*data)); break;
+	case 11: asm("movdqa %0, %%xmm11" : : "m"(*data)); break;
+	case 12: asm("movdqa %0, %%xmm12" : : "m"(*data)); break;
+	case 13: asm("movdqa %0, %%xmm13" : : "m"(*data)); break;
+	case 14: asm("movdqa %0, %%xmm14" : : "m"(*data)); break;
+	case 15: asm("movdqa %0, %%xmm15" : : "m"(*data)); break;
+#endif
+	default: BUG();
+	}
+	ctxt->ops->put_fpu(ctxt);
+}
+
+static void read_mmx_reg(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u64 *data, int reg)
+{
+	ctxt->ops->get_fpu(ctxt);
+	switch (reg) {
+	case 0: asm("movq %%mm0, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break;
+	case 1: asm("movq %%mm1, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break;
+	case 2: asm("movq %%mm2, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break;
+	case 3: asm("movq %%mm3, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break;
+	case 4: asm("movq %%mm4, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break;
+	case 5: asm("movq %%mm5, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break;
+	case 6: asm("movq %%mm6, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break;
+	case 7: asm("movq %%mm7, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break;
+	default: BUG();
+	}
+	ctxt->ops->put_fpu(ctxt);
+}
+
+static void write_mmx_reg(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u64 *data, int reg)
+{
+	ctxt->ops->get_fpu(ctxt);
+	switch (reg) {
+	case 0: asm("movq %0, %%mm0" : : "m"(*data)); break;
+	case 1: asm("movq %0, %%mm1" : : "m"(*data)); break;
+	case 2: asm("movq %0, %%mm2" : : "m"(*data)); break;
+	case 3: asm("movq %0, %%mm3" : : "m"(*data)); break;
+	case 4: asm("movq %0, %%mm4" : : "m"(*data)); break;
+	case 5: asm("movq %0, %%mm5" : : "m"(*data)); break;
+	case 6: asm("movq %0, %%mm6" : : "m"(*data)); break;
+	case 7: asm("movq %0, %%mm7" : : "m"(*data)); break;
+	default: BUG();
+	}
+	ctxt->ops->put_fpu(ctxt);
+}
+
+static int em_fninit(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	if (ctxt->ops->get_cr(ctxt, 0) & (X86_CR0_TS | X86_CR0_EM))
+		return emulate_nm(ctxt);
+
+	ctxt->ops->get_fpu(ctxt);
+	asm volatile("fninit");
+	ctxt->ops->put_fpu(ctxt);
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int em_fnstcw(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	u16 fcw;
+
+	if (ctxt->ops->get_cr(ctxt, 0) & (X86_CR0_TS | X86_CR0_EM))
+		return emulate_nm(ctxt);
+
+	ctxt->ops->get_fpu(ctxt);
+	asm volatile("fnstcw %0": "+m"(fcw));
+	ctxt->ops->put_fpu(ctxt);
+
+	ctxt->dst.val = fcw;
+
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int em_fnstsw(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	u16 fsw;
+
+	if (ctxt->ops->get_cr(ctxt, 0) & (X86_CR0_TS | X86_CR0_EM))
+		return emulate_nm(ctxt);
+
+	ctxt->ops->get_fpu(ctxt);
+	asm volatile("fnstsw %0": "+m"(fsw));
+	ctxt->ops->put_fpu(ctxt);
+
+	ctxt->dst.val = fsw;
+
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static void decode_register_operand(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+				    struct operand *op)
+{
+	unsigned reg = ctxt->modrm_reg;
+
+	if (!(ctxt->d & ModRM))
+		reg = (ctxt->b & 7) | ((ctxt->rex_prefix & 1) << 3);
+
+	if (ctxt->d & Sse) {
+		op->type = OP_XMM;
+		op->bytes = 16;
+		op->addr.xmm = reg;
+		read_sse_reg(ctxt, &op->vec_val, reg);
+		return;
+	}
+	if (ctxt->d & Mmx) {
+		reg &= 7;
+		op->type = OP_MM;
+		op->bytes = 8;
+		op->addr.mm = reg;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	op->type = OP_REG;
+	op->bytes = (ctxt->d & ByteOp) ? 1 : ctxt->op_bytes;
+	op->addr.reg = decode_register(ctxt, reg, ctxt->d & ByteOp);
+
+	fetch_register_operand(op);
+	op->orig_val = op->val;
+}
+
+static void adjust_modrm_seg(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int base_reg)
+{
+	if (base_reg == VCPU_REGS_RSP || base_reg == VCPU_REGS_RBP)
+		ctxt->modrm_seg = VCPU_SREG_SS;
+}
+
+static int decode_modrm(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+			struct operand *op)
+{
+	u8 sib;
+	int index_reg, base_reg, scale;
+	int rc = X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+	ulong modrm_ea = 0;
+
+	ctxt->modrm_reg = ((ctxt->rex_prefix << 1) & 8); /* REX.R */
+	index_reg = (ctxt->rex_prefix << 2) & 8; /* REX.X */
+	base_reg = (ctxt->rex_prefix << 3) & 8; /* REX.B */
+
+	ctxt->modrm_mod = (ctxt->modrm & 0xc0) >> 6;
+	ctxt->modrm_reg |= (ctxt->modrm & 0x38) >> 3;
+	ctxt->modrm_rm = base_reg | (ctxt->modrm & 0x07);
+	ctxt->modrm_seg = VCPU_SREG_DS;
+
+	if (ctxt->modrm_mod == 3 || (ctxt->d & NoMod)) {
+		op->type = OP_REG;
+		op->bytes = (ctxt->d & ByteOp) ? 1 : ctxt->op_bytes;
+		op->addr.reg = decode_register(ctxt, ctxt->modrm_rm,
+				ctxt->d & ByteOp);
+		if (ctxt->d & Sse) {
+			op->type = OP_XMM;
+			op->bytes = 16;
+			op->addr.xmm = ctxt->modrm_rm;
+			read_sse_reg(ctxt, &op->vec_val, ctxt->modrm_rm);
+			return rc;
+		}
+		if (ctxt->d & Mmx) {
+			op->type = OP_MM;
+			op->bytes = 8;
+			op->addr.mm = ctxt->modrm_rm & 7;
+			return rc;
+		}
+		fetch_register_operand(op);
+		return rc;
+	}
+
+	op->type = OP_MEM;
+
+	if (ctxt->ad_bytes == 2) {
+		unsigned bx = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RBX);
+		unsigned bp = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RBP);
+		unsigned si = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RSI);
+		unsigned di = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RDI);
+
+		/* 16-bit ModR/M decode. */
+		switch (ctxt->modrm_mod) {
+		case 0:
+			if (ctxt->modrm_rm == 6)
+				modrm_ea += insn_fetch(u16, ctxt);
+			break;
+		case 1:
+			modrm_ea += insn_fetch(s8, ctxt);
+			break;
+		case 2:
+			modrm_ea += insn_fetch(u16, ctxt);
+			break;
+		}
+		switch (ctxt->modrm_rm) {
+		case 0:
+			modrm_ea += bx + si;
+			break;
+		case 1:
+			modrm_ea += bx + di;
+			break;
+		case 2:
+			modrm_ea += bp + si;
+			break;
+		case 3:
+			modrm_ea += bp + di;
+			break;
+		case 4:
+			modrm_ea += si;
+			break;
+		case 5:
+			modrm_ea += di;
+			break;
+		case 6:
+			if (ctxt->modrm_mod != 0)
+				modrm_ea += bp;
+			break;
+		case 7:
+			modrm_ea += bx;
+			break;
+		}
+		if (ctxt->modrm_rm == 2 || ctxt->modrm_rm == 3 ||
+		    (ctxt->modrm_rm == 6 && ctxt->modrm_mod != 0))
+			ctxt->modrm_seg = VCPU_SREG_SS;
+		modrm_ea = (u16)modrm_ea;
+	} else {
+		/* 32/64-bit ModR/M decode. */
+		if ((ctxt->modrm_rm & 7) == 4) {
+			sib = insn_fetch(u8, ctxt);
+			index_reg |= (sib >> 3) & 7;
+			base_reg |= sib & 7;
+			scale = sib >> 6;
+
+			if ((base_reg & 7) == 5 && ctxt->modrm_mod == 0)
+				modrm_ea += insn_fetch(s32, ctxt);
+			else {
+				modrm_ea += reg_read(ctxt, base_reg);
+				adjust_modrm_seg(ctxt, base_reg);
+				/* Increment ESP on POP [ESP] */
+				if ((ctxt->d & IncSP) &&
+				    base_reg == VCPU_REGS_RSP)
+					modrm_ea += ctxt->op_bytes;
+			}
+			if (index_reg != 4)
+				modrm_ea += reg_read(ctxt, index_reg) << scale;
+		} else if ((ctxt->modrm_rm & 7) == 5 && ctxt->modrm_mod == 0) {
+			modrm_ea += insn_fetch(s32, ctxt);
+			if (ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64)
+				ctxt->rip_relative = 1;
+		} else {
+			base_reg = ctxt->modrm_rm;
+			modrm_ea += reg_read(ctxt, base_reg);
+			adjust_modrm_seg(ctxt, base_reg);
+		}
+		switch (ctxt->modrm_mod) {
+		case 1:
+			modrm_ea += insn_fetch(s8, ctxt);
+			break;
+		case 2:
+			modrm_ea += insn_fetch(s32, ctxt);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	op->addr.mem.ea = modrm_ea;
+	if (ctxt->ad_bytes != 8)
+		ctxt->memop.addr.mem.ea = (u32)ctxt->memop.addr.mem.ea;
+
+done:
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static int decode_abs(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+		      struct operand *op)
+{
+	int rc = X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+
+	op->type = OP_MEM;
+	switch (ctxt->ad_bytes) {
+	case 2:
+		op->addr.mem.ea = insn_fetch(u16, ctxt);
+		break;
+	case 4:
+		op->addr.mem.ea = insn_fetch(u32, ctxt);
+		break;
+	case 8:
+		op->addr.mem.ea = insn_fetch(u64, ctxt);
+		break;
+	}
+done:
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static void fetch_bit_operand(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	long sv = 0, mask;
+
+	if (ctxt->dst.type == OP_MEM && ctxt->src.type == OP_REG) {
+		mask = ~((long)ctxt->dst.bytes * 8 - 1);
+
+		if (ctxt->src.bytes == 2)
+			sv = (s16)ctxt->src.val & (s16)mask;
+		else if (ctxt->src.bytes == 4)
+			sv = (s32)ctxt->src.val & (s32)mask;
+		else
+			sv = (s64)ctxt->src.val & (s64)mask;
+
+		ctxt->dst.addr.mem.ea = address_mask(ctxt,
+					   ctxt->dst.addr.mem.ea + (sv >> 3));
+	}
+
+	/* only subword offset */
+	ctxt->src.val &= (ctxt->dst.bytes << 3) - 1;
+}
+
+static int read_emulated(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+			 unsigned long addr, void *dest, unsigned size)
+{
+	int rc;
+	struct read_cache *mc = &ctxt->mem_read;
+
+	if (mc->pos < mc->end)
+		goto read_cached;
+
+	WARN_ON((mc->end + size) >= sizeof(mc->data));
+
+	rc = ctxt->ops->read_emulated(ctxt, addr, mc->data + mc->end, size,
+				      &ctxt->exception);
+	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return rc;
+
+	mc->end += size;
+
+read_cached:
+	memcpy(dest, mc->data + mc->pos, size);
+	mc->pos += size;
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int segmented_read(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+			  struct segmented_address addr,
+			  void *data,
+			  unsigned size)
+{
+	int rc;
+	ulong linear;
+
+	rc = linearize(ctxt, addr, size, false, &linear);
+	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return rc;
+	return read_emulated(ctxt, linear, data, size);
+}
+
+static int segmented_write(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+			   struct segmented_address addr,
+			   const void *data,
+			   unsigned size)
+{
+	int rc;
+	ulong linear;
+
+	rc = linearize(ctxt, addr, size, true, &linear);
+	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return rc;
+	return ctxt->ops->write_emulated(ctxt, linear, data, size,
+					 &ctxt->exception);
+}
+
+static int segmented_cmpxchg(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+			     struct segmented_address addr,
+			     const void *orig_data, const void *data,
+			     unsigned size)
+{
+	int rc;
+	ulong linear;
+
+	rc = linearize(ctxt, addr, size, true, &linear);
+	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return rc;
+	return ctxt->ops->cmpxchg_emulated(ctxt, linear, orig_data, data,
+					   size, &ctxt->exception);
+}
+
+static int pio_in_emulated(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+			   unsigned int size, unsigned short port,
+			   void *dest)
+{
+	struct read_cache *rc = &ctxt->io_read;
+
+	if (rc->pos == rc->end) { /* refill pio read ahead */
+		unsigned int in_page, n;
+		unsigned int count = ctxt->rep_prefix ?
+			address_mask(ctxt, reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RCX)) : 1;
+		in_page = (ctxt->eflags & X86_EFLAGS_DF) ?
+			offset_in_page(reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RDI)) :
+			PAGE_SIZE - offset_in_page(reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RDI));
+		n = min3(in_page, (unsigned int)sizeof(rc->data) / size, count);
+		if (n == 0)
+			n = 1;
+		rc->pos = rc->end = 0;
+		if (!ctxt->ops->pio_in_emulated(ctxt, size, port, rc->data, n))
+			return 0;
+		rc->end = n * size;
+	}
+
+	if (ctxt->rep_prefix && (ctxt->d & String) &&
+	    !(ctxt->eflags & X86_EFLAGS_DF)) {
+		ctxt->dst.data = rc->data + rc->pos;
+		ctxt->dst.type = OP_MEM_STR;
+		ctxt->dst.count = (rc->end - rc->pos) / size;
+		rc->pos = rc->end;
+	} else {
+		memcpy(dest, rc->data + rc->pos, size);
+		rc->pos += size;
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int read_interrupt_descriptor(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+				     u16 index, struct desc_struct *desc)
+{
+	struct desc_ptr dt;
+	ulong addr;
+
+	ctxt->ops->get_idt(ctxt, &dt);
+
+	if (dt.size < index * 8 + 7)
+		return emulate_gp(ctxt, index << 3 | 0x2);
+
+	addr = dt.address + index * 8;
+	return ctxt->ops->read_std(ctxt, addr, desc, sizeof *desc,
+				   &ctxt->exception);
+}
+
+static void get_descriptor_table_ptr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+				     u16 selector, struct desc_ptr *dt)
+{
+	const struct x86_emulate_ops *ops = ctxt->ops;
+	u32 base3 = 0;
+
+	if (selector & 1 << 2) {
+		struct desc_struct desc;
+		u16 sel;
+
+		memset (dt, 0, sizeof *dt);
+		if (!ops->get_segment(ctxt, &sel, &desc, &base3,
+				      VCPU_SREG_LDTR))
+			return;
+
+		dt->size = desc_limit_scaled(&desc); /* what if limit > 65535? */
+		dt->address = get_desc_base(&desc) | ((u64)base3 << 32);
+	} else
+		ops->get_gdt(ctxt, dt);
+}
+
+static int get_descriptor_ptr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+			      u16 selector, ulong *desc_addr_p)
+{
+	struct desc_ptr dt;
+	u16 index = selector >> 3;
+	ulong addr;
+
+	get_descriptor_table_ptr(ctxt, selector, &dt);
+
+	if (dt.size < index * 8 + 7)
+		return emulate_gp(ctxt, selector & 0xfffc);
+
+	addr = dt.address + index * 8;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	if (addr >> 32 != 0) {
+		u64 efer = 0;
+
+		ctxt->ops->get_msr(ctxt, MSR_EFER, &efer);
+		if (!(efer & EFER_LMA))
+			addr &= (u32)-1;
+	}
+#endif
+
+	*desc_addr_p = addr;
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+/* allowed just for 8 bytes segments */
+static int read_segment_descriptor(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+				   u16 selector, struct desc_struct *desc,
+				   ulong *desc_addr_p)
+{
+	int rc;
+
+	rc = get_descriptor_ptr(ctxt, selector, desc_addr_p);
+	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return rc;
+
+	return ctxt->ops->read_std(ctxt, *desc_addr_p, desc, sizeof(*desc),
+				   &ctxt->exception);
+}
+
+/* allowed just for 8 bytes segments */
+static int write_segment_descriptor(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+				    u16 selector, struct desc_struct *desc)
+{
+	int rc;
+	ulong addr;
+
+	rc = get_descriptor_ptr(ctxt, selector, &addr);
+	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return rc;
+
+	return ctxt->ops->write_std(ctxt, addr, desc, sizeof *desc,
+				    &ctxt->exception);
+}
+
+/* Does not support long mode */
+static int __load_segment_descriptor(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+				     u16 selector, int seg, u8 cpl,
+				     enum x86_transfer_type transfer,
+				     struct desc_struct *desc)
+{
+	struct desc_struct seg_desc, old_desc;
+	u8 dpl, rpl;
+	unsigned err_vec = GP_VECTOR;
+	u32 err_code = 0;
+	bool null_selector = !(selector & ~0x3); /* 0000-0003 are null */
+	ulong desc_addr;
+	int ret;
+	u16 dummy;
+	u32 base3 = 0;
+
+	memset(&seg_desc, 0, sizeof seg_desc);
+
+	if (ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_REAL) {
+		/* set real mode segment descriptor (keep limit etc. for
+		 * unreal mode) */
+		ctxt->ops->get_segment(ctxt, &dummy, &seg_desc, NULL, seg);
+		set_desc_base(&seg_desc, selector << 4);
+		goto load;
+	} else if (seg <= VCPU_SREG_GS && ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_VM86) {
+		/* VM86 needs a clean new segment descriptor */
+		set_desc_base(&seg_desc, selector << 4);
+		set_desc_limit(&seg_desc, 0xffff);
+		seg_desc.type = 3;
+		seg_desc.p = 1;
+		seg_desc.s = 1;
+		seg_desc.dpl = 3;
+		goto load;
+	}
+
+	rpl = selector & 3;
+
+	/* NULL selector is not valid for TR, CS and SS (except for long mode) */
+	if ((seg == VCPU_SREG_CS
+	     || (seg == VCPU_SREG_SS
+		 && (ctxt->mode != X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64 || rpl != cpl))
+	     || seg == VCPU_SREG_TR)
+	    && null_selector)
+		goto exception;
+
+	/* TR should be in GDT only */
+	if (seg == VCPU_SREG_TR && (selector & (1 << 2)))
+		goto exception;
+
+	if (null_selector) /* for NULL selector skip all following checks */
+		goto load;
+
+	ret = read_segment_descriptor(ctxt, selector, &seg_desc, &desc_addr);
+	if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return ret;
+
+	err_code = selector & 0xfffc;
+	err_vec = (transfer == X86_TRANSFER_TASK_SWITCH) ? TS_VECTOR :
+							   GP_VECTOR;
+
+	/* can't load system descriptor into segment selector */
+	if (seg <= VCPU_SREG_GS && !seg_desc.s) {
+		if (transfer == X86_TRANSFER_CALL_JMP)
+			return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE;
+		goto exception;
+	}
+
+	if (!seg_desc.p) {
+		err_vec = (seg == VCPU_SREG_SS) ? SS_VECTOR : NP_VECTOR;
+		goto exception;
+	}
+
+	dpl = seg_desc.dpl;
+
+	switch (seg) {
+	case VCPU_SREG_SS:
+		/*
+		 * segment is not a writable data segment or segment
+		 * selector's RPL != CPL or segment selector's RPL != CPL
+		 */
+		if (rpl != cpl || (seg_desc.type & 0xa) != 0x2 || dpl != cpl)
+			goto exception;
+		break;
+	case VCPU_SREG_CS:
+		if (!(seg_desc.type & 8))
+			goto exception;
+
+		if (seg_desc.type & 4) {
+			/* conforming */
+			if (dpl > cpl)
+				goto exception;
+		} else {
+			/* nonconforming */
+			if (rpl > cpl || dpl != cpl)
+				goto exception;
+		}
+		/* in long-mode d/b must be clear if l is set */
+		if (seg_desc.d && seg_desc.l) {
+			u64 efer = 0;
+
+			ctxt->ops->get_msr(ctxt, MSR_EFER, &efer);
+			if (efer & EFER_LMA)
+				goto exception;
+		}
+
+		/* CS(RPL) <- CPL */
+		selector = (selector & 0xfffc) | cpl;
+		break;
+	case VCPU_SREG_TR:
+		if (seg_desc.s || (seg_desc.type != 1 && seg_desc.type != 9))
+			goto exception;
+		old_desc = seg_desc;
+		seg_desc.type |= 2; /* busy */
+		ret = ctxt->ops->cmpxchg_emulated(ctxt, desc_addr, &old_desc, &seg_desc,
+						  sizeof(seg_desc), &ctxt->exception);
+		if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+			return ret;
+		break;
+	case VCPU_SREG_LDTR:
+		if (seg_desc.s || seg_desc.type != 2)
+			goto exception;
+		break;
+	default: /*  DS, ES, FS, or GS */
+		/*
+		 * segment is not a data or readable code segment or
+		 * ((segment is a data or nonconforming code segment)
+		 * and (both RPL and CPL > DPL))
+		 */
+		if ((seg_desc.type & 0xa) == 0x8 ||
+		    (((seg_desc.type & 0xc) != 0xc) &&
+		     (rpl > dpl && cpl > dpl)))
+			goto exception;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	if (seg_desc.s) {
+		/* mark segment as accessed */
+		if (!(seg_desc.type & 1)) {
+			seg_desc.type |= 1;
+			ret = write_segment_descriptor(ctxt, selector,
+						       &seg_desc);
+			if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+				return ret;
+		}
+	} else if (ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64) {
+		ret = ctxt->ops->read_std(ctxt, desc_addr+8, &base3,
+				sizeof(base3), &ctxt->exception);
+		if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+			return ret;
+		if (is_noncanonical_address(get_desc_base(&seg_desc) |
+					     ((u64)base3 << 32)))
+			return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0);
+	}
+load:
+	ctxt->ops->set_segment(ctxt, selector, &seg_desc, base3, seg);
+	if (desc)
+		*desc = seg_desc;
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+exception:
+	return emulate_exception(ctxt, err_vec, err_code, true);
+}
+
+static int load_segment_descriptor(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+				   u16 selector, int seg)
+{
+	u8 cpl = ctxt->ops->cpl(ctxt);
+	return __load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, selector, seg, cpl,
+					 X86_TRANSFER_NONE, NULL);
+}
+
+static void write_register_operand(struct operand *op)
+{
+	return assign_register(op->addr.reg, op->val, op->bytes);
+}
+
+static int writeback(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, struct operand *op)
+{
+	switch (op->type) {
+	case OP_REG:
+		write_register_operand(op);
+		break;
+	case OP_MEM:
+		if (ctxt->lock_prefix)
+			return segmented_cmpxchg(ctxt,
+						 op->addr.mem,
+						 &op->orig_val,
+						 &op->val,
+						 op->bytes);
+		else
+			return segmented_write(ctxt,
+					       op->addr.mem,
+					       &op->val,
+					       op->bytes);
+		break;
+	case OP_MEM_STR:
+		return segmented_write(ctxt,
+				       op->addr.mem,
+				       op->data,
+				       op->bytes * op->count);
+		break;
+	case OP_XMM:
+		write_sse_reg(ctxt, &op->vec_val, op->addr.xmm);
+		break;
+	case OP_MM:
+		write_mmx_reg(ctxt, &op->mm_val, op->addr.mm);
+		break;
+	case OP_NONE:
+		/* no writeback */
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int push(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, void *data, int bytes)
+{
+	struct segmented_address addr;
+
+	rsp_increment(ctxt, -bytes);
+	addr.ea = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RSP) & stack_mask(ctxt);
+	addr.seg = VCPU_SREG_SS;
+
+	return segmented_write(ctxt, addr, data, bytes);
+}
+
+static int em_push(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	/* Disable writeback. */
+	ctxt->dst.type = OP_NONE;
+	return push(ctxt, &ctxt->src.val, ctxt->op_bytes);
+}
+
+static int emulate_pop(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+		       void *dest, int len)
+{
+	int rc;
+	struct segmented_address addr;
+
+	addr.ea = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RSP) & stack_mask(ctxt);
+	addr.seg = VCPU_SREG_SS;
+	rc = segmented_read(ctxt, addr, dest, len);
+	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return rc;
+
+	rsp_increment(ctxt, len);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static int em_pop(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	return emulate_pop(ctxt, &ctxt->dst.val, ctxt->op_bytes);
+}
+
+static int emulate_popf(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+			void *dest, int len)
+{
+	int rc;
+	unsigned long val, change_mask;
+	int iopl = (ctxt->eflags & X86_EFLAGS_IOPL) >> X86_EFLAGS_IOPL_BIT;
+	int cpl = ctxt->ops->cpl(ctxt);
+
+	rc = emulate_pop(ctxt, &val, len);
+	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return rc;
+
+	change_mask = X86_EFLAGS_CF | X86_EFLAGS_PF | X86_EFLAGS_AF |
+		      X86_EFLAGS_ZF | X86_EFLAGS_SF | X86_EFLAGS_OF |
+		      X86_EFLAGS_TF | X86_EFLAGS_DF | X86_EFLAGS_NT |
+		      X86_EFLAGS_AC | X86_EFLAGS_ID;
+
+	switch(ctxt->mode) {
+	case X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64:
+	case X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32:
+	case X86EMUL_MODE_PROT16:
+		if (cpl == 0)
+			change_mask |= X86_EFLAGS_IOPL;
+		if (cpl <= iopl)
+			change_mask |= X86_EFLAGS_IF;
+		break;
+	case X86EMUL_MODE_VM86:
+		if (iopl < 3)
+			return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0);
+		change_mask |= X86_EFLAGS_IF;
+		break;
+	default: /* real mode */
+		change_mask |= (X86_EFLAGS_IOPL | X86_EFLAGS_IF);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	*(unsigned long *)dest =
+		(ctxt->eflags & ~change_mask) | (val & change_mask);
+
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static int em_popf(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	ctxt->dst.type = OP_REG;
+	ctxt->dst.addr.reg = &ctxt->eflags;
+	ctxt->dst.bytes = ctxt->op_bytes;
+	return emulate_popf(ctxt, &ctxt->dst.val, ctxt->op_bytes);
+}
+
+static int em_enter(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	int rc;
+	unsigned frame_size = ctxt->src.val;
+	unsigned nesting_level = ctxt->src2.val & 31;
+	ulong rbp;
+
+	if (nesting_level)
+		return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE;
+
+	rbp = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RBP);
+	rc = push(ctxt, &rbp, stack_size(ctxt));
+	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return rc;
+	assign_masked(reg_rmw(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RBP), reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RSP),
+		      stack_mask(ctxt));
+	assign_masked(reg_rmw(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RSP),
+		      reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RSP) - frame_size,
+		      stack_mask(ctxt));
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int em_leave(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	assign_masked(reg_rmw(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RSP), reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RBP),
+		      stack_mask(ctxt));
+	return emulate_pop(ctxt, reg_rmw(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RBP), ctxt->op_bytes);
+}
+
+static int em_push_sreg(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	int seg = ctxt->src2.val;
+
+	ctxt->src.val = get_segment_selector(ctxt, seg);
+	if (ctxt->op_bytes == 4) {
+		rsp_increment(ctxt, -2);
+		ctxt->op_bytes = 2;
+	}
+
+	return em_push(ctxt);
+}
+
+static int em_pop_sreg(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	int seg = ctxt->src2.val;
+	unsigned long selector;
+	int rc;
+
+	rc = emulate_pop(ctxt, &selector, 2);
+	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return rc;
+
+	if (ctxt->modrm_reg == VCPU_SREG_SS)
+		ctxt->interruptibility = KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_MOV_SS;
+	if (ctxt->op_bytes > 2)
+		rsp_increment(ctxt, ctxt->op_bytes - 2);
+
+	rc = load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, (u16)selector, seg);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static int em_pusha(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	unsigned long old_esp = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RSP);
+	int rc = X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+	int reg = VCPU_REGS_RAX;
+
+	while (reg <= VCPU_REGS_RDI) {
+		(reg == VCPU_REGS_RSP) ?
+		(ctxt->src.val = old_esp) : (ctxt->src.val = reg_read(ctxt, reg));
+
+		rc = em_push(ctxt);
+		if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+			return rc;
+
+		++reg;
+	}
+
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static int em_pushf(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	ctxt->src.val = (unsigned long)ctxt->eflags & ~X86_EFLAGS_VM;
+	return em_push(ctxt);
+}
+
+static int em_popa(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	int rc = X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+	int reg = VCPU_REGS_RDI;
+	u32 val;
+
+	while (reg >= VCPU_REGS_RAX) {
+		if (reg == VCPU_REGS_RSP) {
+			rsp_increment(ctxt, ctxt->op_bytes);
+			--reg;
+		}
+
+		rc = emulate_pop(ctxt, &val, ctxt->op_bytes);
+		if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+			break;
+		assign_register(reg_rmw(ctxt, reg), val, ctxt->op_bytes);
+		--reg;
+	}
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static int __emulate_int_real(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int irq)
+{
+	const struct x86_emulate_ops *ops = ctxt->ops;
+	int rc;
+	struct desc_ptr dt;
+	gva_t cs_addr;
+	gva_t eip_addr;
+	u16 cs, eip;
+
+	/* TODO: Add limit checks */
+	ctxt->src.val = ctxt->eflags;
+	rc = em_push(ctxt);
+	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return rc;
+
+	ctxt->eflags &= ~(X86_EFLAGS_IF | X86_EFLAGS_TF | X86_EFLAGS_AC);
+
+	ctxt->src.val = get_segment_selector(ctxt, VCPU_SREG_CS);
+	rc = em_push(ctxt);
+	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return rc;
+
+	ctxt->src.val = ctxt->_eip;
+	rc = em_push(ctxt);
+	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return rc;
+
+	ops->get_idt(ctxt, &dt);
+
+	eip_addr = dt.address + (irq << 2);
+	cs_addr = dt.address + (irq << 2) + 2;
+
+	rc = ops->read_std(ctxt, cs_addr, &cs, 2, &ctxt->exception);
+	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return rc;
+
+	rc = ops->read_std(ctxt, eip_addr, &eip, 2, &ctxt->exception);
+	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return rc;
+
+	rc = load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, cs, VCPU_SREG_CS);
+	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return rc;
+
+	ctxt->_eip = eip;
+
+	return rc;
+}
+
+int emulate_int_real(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int irq)
+{
+	int rc;
+
+	invalidate_registers(ctxt);
+	rc = __emulate_int_real(ctxt, irq);
+	if (rc == X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		writeback_registers(ctxt);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static int emulate_int(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int irq)
+{
+	switch(ctxt->mode) {
+	case X86EMUL_MODE_REAL:
+		return __emulate_int_real(ctxt, irq);
+	case X86EMUL_MODE_VM86:
+	case X86EMUL_MODE_PROT16:
+	case X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32:
+	case X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64:
+	default:
+		/* Protected mode interrupts unimplemented yet */
+		return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE;
+	}
+}
+
+static int emulate_iret_real(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	int rc = X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+	unsigned long temp_eip = 0;
+	unsigned long temp_eflags = 0;
+	unsigned long cs = 0;
+	unsigned long mask = X86_EFLAGS_CF | X86_EFLAGS_PF | X86_EFLAGS_AF |
+			     X86_EFLAGS_ZF | X86_EFLAGS_SF | X86_EFLAGS_TF |
+			     X86_EFLAGS_IF | X86_EFLAGS_DF | X86_EFLAGS_OF |
+			     X86_EFLAGS_IOPL | X86_EFLAGS_NT | X86_EFLAGS_RF |
+			     X86_EFLAGS_AC | X86_EFLAGS_ID |
+			     X86_EFLAGS_FIXED;
+	unsigned long vm86_mask = X86_EFLAGS_VM | X86_EFLAGS_VIF |
+				  X86_EFLAGS_VIP;
+
+	/* TODO: Add stack limit check */
+
+	rc = emulate_pop(ctxt, &temp_eip, ctxt->op_bytes);
+
+	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return rc;
+
+	if (temp_eip & ~0xffff)
+		return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0);
+
+	rc = emulate_pop(ctxt, &cs, ctxt->op_bytes);
+
+	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return rc;
+
+	rc = emulate_pop(ctxt, &temp_eflags, ctxt->op_bytes);
+
+	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return rc;
+
+	rc = load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, (u16)cs, VCPU_SREG_CS);
+
+	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return rc;
+
+	ctxt->_eip = temp_eip;
+
+	if (ctxt->op_bytes == 4)
+		ctxt->eflags = ((temp_eflags & mask) | (ctxt->eflags & vm86_mask));
+	else if (ctxt->op_bytes == 2) {
+		ctxt->eflags &= ~0xffff;
+		ctxt->eflags |= temp_eflags;
+	}
+
+	ctxt->eflags &= ~EFLG_RESERVED_ZEROS_MASK; /* Clear reserved zeros */
+	ctxt->eflags |= X86_EFLAGS_FIXED;
+	ctxt->ops->set_nmi_mask(ctxt, false);
+
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static int em_iret(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	switch(ctxt->mode) {
+	case X86EMUL_MODE_REAL:
+		return emulate_iret_real(ctxt);
+	case X86EMUL_MODE_VM86:
+	case X86EMUL_MODE_PROT16:
+	case X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32:
+	case X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64:
+	default:
+		/* iret from protected mode unimplemented yet */
+		return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE;
+	}
+}
+
+static int em_jmp_far(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	int rc;
+	unsigned short sel, old_sel;
+	struct desc_struct old_desc, new_desc;
+	const struct x86_emulate_ops *ops = ctxt->ops;
+	u8 cpl = ctxt->ops->cpl(ctxt);
+
+	/* Assignment of RIP may only fail in 64-bit mode */
+	if (ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64)
+		ops->get_segment(ctxt, &old_sel, &old_desc, NULL,
+				 VCPU_SREG_CS);
+
+	memcpy(&sel, ctxt->src.valptr + ctxt->op_bytes, 2);
+
+	rc = __load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, sel, VCPU_SREG_CS, cpl,
+				       X86_TRANSFER_CALL_JMP,
+				       &new_desc);
+	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return rc;
+
+	rc = assign_eip_far(ctxt, ctxt->src.val, &new_desc);
+	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) {
+		WARN_ON(ctxt->mode != X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64);
+		/* assigning eip failed; restore the old cs */
+		ops->set_segment(ctxt, old_sel, &old_desc, 0, VCPU_SREG_CS);
+		return rc;
+	}
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static int em_jmp_abs(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	return assign_eip_near(ctxt, ctxt->src.val);
+}
+
+static int em_call_near_abs(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	int rc;
+	long int old_eip;
+
+	old_eip = ctxt->_eip;
+	rc = assign_eip_near(ctxt, ctxt->src.val);
+	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return rc;
+	ctxt->src.val = old_eip;
+	rc = em_push(ctxt);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static int em_cmpxchg8b(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	u64 old = ctxt->dst.orig_val64;
+
+	if (ctxt->dst.bytes == 16)
+		return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE;
+
+	if (((u32) (old >> 0) != (u32) reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RAX)) ||
+	    ((u32) (old >> 32) != (u32) reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RDX))) {
+		*reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RAX) = (u32) (old >> 0);
+		*reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RDX) = (u32) (old >> 32);
+		ctxt->eflags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_ZF;
+	} else {
+		ctxt->dst.val64 = ((u64)reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RCX) << 32) |
+			(u32) reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RBX);
+
+		ctxt->eflags |= X86_EFLAGS_ZF;
+	}
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int em_ret(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	int rc;
+	unsigned long eip;
+
+	rc = emulate_pop(ctxt, &eip, ctxt->op_bytes);
+	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return rc;
+
+	return assign_eip_near(ctxt, eip);
+}
+
+static int em_ret_far(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	int rc;
+	unsigned long eip, cs;
+	u16 old_cs;
+	int cpl = ctxt->ops->cpl(ctxt);
+	struct desc_struct old_desc, new_desc;
+	const struct x86_emulate_ops *ops = ctxt->ops;
+
+	if (ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64)
+		ops->get_segment(ctxt, &old_cs, &old_desc, NULL,
+				 VCPU_SREG_CS);
+
+	rc = emulate_pop(ctxt, &eip, ctxt->op_bytes);
+	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return rc;
+	rc = emulate_pop(ctxt, &cs, ctxt->op_bytes);
+	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return rc;
+	/* Outer-privilege level return is not implemented */
+	if (ctxt->mode >= X86EMUL_MODE_PROT16 && (cs & 3) > cpl)
+		return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE;
+	rc = __load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, (u16)cs, VCPU_SREG_CS, cpl,
+				       X86_TRANSFER_RET,
+				       &new_desc);
+	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return rc;
+	rc = assign_eip_far(ctxt, eip, &new_desc);
+	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) {
+		WARN_ON(ctxt->mode != X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64);
+		ops->set_segment(ctxt, old_cs, &old_desc, 0, VCPU_SREG_CS);
+	}
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static int em_ret_far_imm(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+        int rc;
+
+        rc = em_ret_far(ctxt);
+        if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+                return rc;
+        rsp_increment(ctxt, ctxt->src.val);
+        return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int em_cmpxchg(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	/* Save real source value, then compare EAX against destination. */
+	ctxt->dst.orig_val = ctxt->dst.val;
+	ctxt->dst.val = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RAX);
+	ctxt->src.orig_val = ctxt->src.val;
+	ctxt->src.val = ctxt->dst.orig_val;
+	fastop(ctxt, em_cmp);
+
+	if (ctxt->eflags & X86_EFLAGS_ZF) {
+		/* Success: write back to memory; no update of EAX */
+		ctxt->src.type = OP_NONE;
+		ctxt->dst.val = ctxt->src.orig_val;
+	} else {
+		/* Failure: write the value we saw to EAX. */
+		ctxt->src.type = OP_REG;
+		ctxt->src.addr.reg = reg_rmw(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RAX);
+		ctxt->src.val = ctxt->dst.orig_val;
+		/* Create write-cycle to dest by writing the same value */
+		ctxt->dst.val = ctxt->dst.orig_val;
+	}
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int em_lseg(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	int seg = ctxt->src2.val;
+	unsigned short sel;
+	int rc;
+
+	memcpy(&sel, ctxt->src.valptr + ctxt->op_bytes, 2);
+
+	rc = load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, sel, seg);
+	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return rc;
+
+	ctxt->dst.val = ctxt->src.val;
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static void
+setup_syscalls_segments(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+			struct desc_struct *cs, struct desc_struct *ss)
+{
+	cs->l = 0;		/* will be adjusted later */
+	set_desc_base(cs, 0);	/* flat segment */
+	cs->g = 1;		/* 4kb granularity */
+	set_desc_limit(cs, 0xfffff);	/* 4GB limit */
+	cs->type = 0x0b;	/* Read, Execute, Accessed */
+	cs->s = 1;
+	cs->dpl = 0;		/* will be adjusted later */
+	cs->p = 1;
+	cs->d = 1;
+	cs->avl = 0;
+
+	set_desc_base(ss, 0);	/* flat segment */
+	set_desc_limit(ss, 0xfffff);	/* 4GB limit */
+	ss->g = 1;		/* 4kb granularity */
+	ss->s = 1;
+	ss->type = 0x03;	/* Read/Write, Accessed */
+	ss->d = 1;		/* 32bit stack segment */
+	ss->dpl = 0;
+	ss->p = 1;
+	ss->l = 0;
+	ss->avl = 0;
+}
+
+static bool vendor_intel(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+
+	eax = ecx = 0;
+	ctxt->ops->get_cpuid(ctxt, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+	return ebx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_ebx
+		&& ecx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_ecx
+		&& edx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_edx;
+}
+
+static bool em_syscall_is_enabled(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	const struct x86_emulate_ops *ops = ctxt->ops;
+	u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+
+	/*
+	 * syscall should always be enabled in longmode - so only become
+	 * vendor specific (cpuid) if other modes are active...
+	 */
+	if (ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64)
+		return true;
+
+	eax = 0x00000000;
+	ecx = 0x00000000;
+	ops->get_cpuid(ctxt, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+	/*
+	 * Intel ("GenuineIntel")
+	 * remark: Intel CPUs only support "syscall" in 64bit
+	 * longmode. Also an 64bit guest with a
+	 * 32bit compat-app running will #UD !! While this
+	 * behaviour can be fixed (by emulating) into AMD
+	 * response - CPUs of AMD can't behave like Intel.
+	 */
+	if (ebx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_ebx &&
+	    ecx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_ecx &&
+	    edx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_edx)
+		return false;
+
+	/* AMD ("AuthenticAMD") */
+	if (ebx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AuthenticAMD_ebx &&
+	    ecx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AuthenticAMD_ecx &&
+	    edx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AuthenticAMD_edx)
+		return true;
+
+	/* AMD ("AMDisbetter!") */
+	if (ebx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AMDisbetterI_ebx &&
+	    ecx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AMDisbetterI_ecx &&
+	    edx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AMDisbetterI_edx)
+		return true;
+
+	/* default: (not Intel, not AMD), apply Intel's stricter rules... */
+	return false;
+}
+
+static int em_syscall(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	const struct x86_emulate_ops *ops = ctxt->ops;
+	struct desc_struct cs, ss;
+	u64 msr_data;
+	u16 cs_sel, ss_sel;
+	u64 efer = 0;
+
+	/* syscall is not available in real mode */
+	if (ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_REAL ||
+	    ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_VM86)
+		return emulate_ud(ctxt);
+
+	if (!(em_syscall_is_enabled(ctxt)))
+		return emulate_ud(ctxt);
+
+	ops->get_msr(ctxt, MSR_EFER, &efer);
+	setup_syscalls_segments(ctxt, &cs, &ss);
+
+	if (!(efer & EFER_SCE))
+		return emulate_ud(ctxt);
+
+	ops->get_msr(ctxt, MSR_STAR, &msr_data);
+	msr_data >>= 32;
+	cs_sel = (u16)(msr_data & 0xfffc);
+	ss_sel = (u16)(msr_data + 8);
+
+	if (efer & EFER_LMA) {
+		cs.d = 0;
+		cs.l = 1;
+	}
+	ops->set_segment(ctxt, cs_sel, &cs, 0, VCPU_SREG_CS);
+	ops->set_segment(ctxt, ss_sel, &ss, 0, VCPU_SREG_SS);
+
+	*reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RCX) = ctxt->_eip;
+	if (efer & EFER_LMA) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+		*reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_R11) = ctxt->eflags;
+
+		ops->get_msr(ctxt,
+			     ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64 ?
+			     MSR_LSTAR : MSR_CSTAR, &msr_data);
+		ctxt->_eip = msr_data;
+
+		ops->get_msr(ctxt, MSR_SYSCALL_MASK, &msr_data);
+		ctxt->eflags &= ~msr_data;
+		ctxt->eflags |= X86_EFLAGS_FIXED;
+#endif
+	} else {
+		/* legacy mode */
+		ops->get_msr(ctxt, MSR_STAR, &msr_data);
+		ctxt->_eip = (u32)msr_data;
+
+		ctxt->eflags &= ~(X86_EFLAGS_VM | X86_EFLAGS_IF);
+	}
+
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int em_sysenter(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	const struct x86_emulate_ops *ops = ctxt->ops;
+	struct desc_struct cs, ss;
+	u64 msr_data;
+	u16 cs_sel, ss_sel;
+	u64 efer = 0;
+
+	ops->get_msr(ctxt, MSR_EFER, &efer);
+	/* inject #GP if in real mode */
+	if (ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_REAL)
+		return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0);
+
+	/*
+	 * Not recognized on AMD in compat mode (but is recognized in legacy
+	 * mode).
+	 */
+	if ((ctxt->mode != X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64) && (efer & EFER_LMA)
+	    && !vendor_intel(ctxt))
+		return emulate_ud(ctxt);
+
+	/* sysenter/sysexit have not been tested in 64bit mode. */
+	if (ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64)
+		return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE;
+
+	setup_syscalls_segments(ctxt, &cs, &ss);
+
+	ops->get_msr(ctxt, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, &msr_data);
+	if ((msr_data & 0xfffc) == 0x0)
+		return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0);
+
+	ctxt->eflags &= ~(X86_EFLAGS_VM | X86_EFLAGS_IF);
+	cs_sel = (u16)msr_data & ~SEGMENT_RPL_MASK;
+	ss_sel = cs_sel + 8;
+	if (efer & EFER_LMA) {
+		cs.d = 0;
+		cs.l = 1;
+	}
+
+	ops->set_segment(ctxt, cs_sel, &cs, 0, VCPU_SREG_CS);
+	ops->set_segment(ctxt, ss_sel, &ss, 0, VCPU_SREG_SS);
+
+	ops->get_msr(ctxt, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, &msr_data);
+	ctxt->_eip = (efer & EFER_LMA) ? msr_data : (u32)msr_data;
+
+	ops->get_msr(ctxt, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, &msr_data);
+	*reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RSP) = (efer & EFER_LMA) ? msr_data :
+							      (u32)msr_data;
+
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int em_sysexit(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	const struct x86_emulate_ops *ops = ctxt->ops;
+	struct desc_struct cs, ss;
+	u64 msr_data, rcx, rdx;
+	int usermode;
+	u16 cs_sel = 0, ss_sel = 0;
+
+	/* inject #GP if in real mode or Virtual 8086 mode */
+	if (ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_REAL ||
+	    ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_VM86)
+		return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0);
+
+	setup_syscalls_segments(ctxt, &cs, &ss);
+
+	if ((ctxt->rex_prefix & 0x8) != 0x0)
+		usermode = X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64;
+	else
+		usermode = X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32;
+
+	rcx = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RCX);
+	rdx = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RDX);
+
+	cs.dpl = 3;
+	ss.dpl = 3;
+	ops->get_msr(ctxt, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, &msr_data);
+	switch (usermode) {
+	case X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32:
+		cs_sel = (u16)(msr_data + 16);
+		if ((msr_data & 0xfffc) == 0x0)
+			return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0);
+		ss_sel = (u16)(msr_data + 24);
+		rcx = (u32)rcx;
+		rdx = (u32)rdx;
+		break;
+	case X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64:
+		cs_sel = (u16)(msr_data + 32);
+		if (msr_data == 0x0)
+			return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0);
+		ss_sel = cs_sel + 8;
+		cs.d = 0;
+		cs.l = 1;
+		if (is_noncanonical_address(rcx) ||
+		    is_noncanonical_address(rdx))
+			return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0);
+		break;
+	}
+	cs_sel |= SEGMENT_RPL_MASK;
+	ss_sel |= SEGMENT_RPL_MASK;
+
+	ops->set_segment(ctxt, cs_sel, &cs, 0, VCPU_SREG_CS);
+	ops->set_segment(ctxt, ss_sel, &ss, 0, VCPU_SREG_SS);
+
+	ctxt->_eip = rdx;
+	*reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RSP) = rcx;
+
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static bool emulator_bad_iopl(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	int iopl;
+	if (ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_REAL)
+		return false;
+	if (ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_VM86)
+		return true;
+	iopl = (ctxt->eflags & X86_EFLAGS_IOPL) >> X86_EFLAGS_IOPL_BIT;
+	return ctxt->ops->cpl(ctxt) > iopl;
+}
+
+static bool emulator_io_port_access_allowed(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+					    u16 port, u16 len)
+{
+	const struct x86_emulate_ops *ops = ctxt->ops;
+	struct desc_struct tr_seg;
+	u32 base3;
+	int r;
+	u16 tr, io_bitmap_ptr, perm, bit_idx = port & 0x7;
+	unsigned mask = (1 << len) - 1;
+	unsigned long base;
+
+	ops->get_segment(ctxt, &tr, &tr_seg, &base3, VCPU_SREG_TR);
+	if (!tr_seg.p)
+		return false;
+	if (desc_limit_scaled(&tr_seg) < 103)
+		return false;
+	base = get_desc_base(&tr_seg);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	base |= ((u64)base3) << 32;
+#endif
+	r = ops->read_std(ctxt, base + 102, &io_bitmap_ptr, 2, NULL);
+	if (r != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return false;
+	if (io_bitmap_ptr + port/8 > desc_limit_scaled(&tr_seg))
+		return false;
+	r = ops->read_std(ctxt, base + io_bitmap_ptr + port/8, &perm, 2, NULL);
+	if (r != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return false;
+	if ((perm >> bit_idx) & mask)
+		return false;
+	return true;
+}
+
+static bool emulator_io_permited(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+				 u16 port, u16 len)
+{
+	if (ctxt->perm_ok)
+		return true;
+
+	if (emulator_bad_iopl(ctxt))
+		if (!emulator_io_port_access_allowed(ctxt, port, len))
+			return false;
+
+	ctxt->perm_ok = true;
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static void save_state_to_tss16(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+				struct tss_segment_16 *tss)
+{
+	tss->ip = ctxt->_eip;
+	tss->flag = ctxt->eflags;
+	tss->ax = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RAX);
+	tss->cx = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RCX);
+	tss->dx = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RDX);
+	tss->bx = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RBX);
+	tss->sp = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RSP);
+	tss->bp = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RBP);
+	tss->si = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RSI);
+	tss->di = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RDI);
+
+	tss->es = get_segment_selector(ctxt, VCPU_SREG_ES);
+	tss->cs = get_segment_selector(ctxt, VCPU_SREG_CS);
+	tss->ss = get_segment_selector(ctxt, VCPU_SREG_SS);
+	tss->ds = get_segment_selector(ctxt, VCPU_SREG_DS);
+	tss->ldt = get_segment_selector(ctxt, VCPU_SREG_LDTR);
+}
+
+static int load_state_from_tss16(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+				 struct tss_segment_16 *tss)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u8 cpl;
+
+	ctxt->_eip = tss->ip;
+	ctxt->eflags = tss->flag | 2;
+	*reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RAX) = tss->ax;
+	*reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RCX) = tss->cx;
+	*reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RDX) = tss->dx;
+	*reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RBX) = tss->bx;
+	*reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RSP) = tss->sp;
+	*reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RBP) = tss->bp;
+	*reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RSI) = tss->si;
+	*reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RDI) = tss->di;
+
+	/*
+	 * SDM says that segment selectors are loaded before segment
+	 * descriptors
+	 */
+	set_segment_selector(ctxt, tss->ldt, VCPU_SREG_LDTR);
+	set_segment_selector(ctxt, tss->es, VCPU_SREG_ES);
+	set_segment_selector(ctxt, tss->cs, VCPU_SREG_CS);
+	set_segment_selector(ctxt, tss->ss, VCPU_SREG_SS);
+	set_segment_selector(ctxt, tss->ds, VCPU_SREG_DS);
+
+	cpl = tss->cs & 3;
+
+	/*
+	 * Now load segment descriptors. If fault happens at this stage
+	 * it is handled in a context of new task
+	 */
+	ret = __load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, tss->ldt, VCPU_SREG_LDTR, cpl,
+					X86_TRANSFER_TASK_SWITCH, NULL);
+	if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return ret;
+	ret = __load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, tss->es, VCPU_SREG_ES, cpl,
+					X86_TRANSFER_TASK_SWITCH, NULL);
+	if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return ret;
+	ret = __load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, tss->cs, VCPU_SREG_CS, cpl,
+					X86_TRANSFER_TASK_SWITCH, NULL);
+	if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return ret;
+	ret = __load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, tss->ss, VCPU_SREG_SS, cpl,
+					X86_TRANSFER_TASK_SWITCH, NULL);
+	if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return ret;
+	ret = __load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, tss->ds, VCPU_SREG_DS, cpl,
+					X86_TRANSFER_TASK_SWITCH, NULL);
+	if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return ret;
+
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int task_switch_16(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+			  u16 tss_selector, u16 old_tss_sel,
+			  ulong old_tss_base, struct desc_struct *new_desc)
+{
+	const struct x86_emulate_ops *ops = ctxt->ops;
+	struct tss_segment_16 tss_seg;
+	int ret;
+	u32 new_tss_base = get_desc_base(new_desc);
+
+	ret = ops->read_std(ctxt, old_tss_base, &tss_seg, sizeof tss_seg,
+			    &ctxt->exception);
+	if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return ret;
+
+	save_state_to_tss16(ctxt, &tss_seg);
+
+	ret = ops->write_std(ctxt, old_tss_base, &tss_seg, sizeof tss_seg,
+			     &ctxt->exception);
+	if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = ops->read_std(ctxt, new_tss_base, &tss_seg, sizeof tss_seg,
+			    &ctxt->exception);
+	if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (old_tss_sel != 0xffff) {
+		tss_seg.prev_task_link = old_tss_sel;
+
+		ret = ops->write_std(ctxt, new_tss_base,
+				     &tss_seg.prev_task_link,
+				     sizeof tss_seg.prev_task_link,
+				     &ctxt->exception);
+		if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	return load_state_from_tss16(ctxt, &tss_seg);
+}
+
+static void save_state_to_tss32(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+				struct tss_segment_32 *tss)
+{
+	/* CR3 and ldt selector are not saved intentionally */
+	tss->eip = ctxt->_eip;
+	tss->eflags = ctxt->eflags;
+	tss->eax = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RAX);
+	tss->ecx = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RCX);
+	tss->edx = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RDX);
+	tss->ebx = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RBX);
+	tss->esp = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RSP);
+	tss->ebp = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RBP);
+	tss->esi = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RSI);
+	tss->edi = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RDI);
+
+	tss->es = get_segment_selector(ctxt, VCPU_SREG_ES);
+	tss->cs = get_segment_selector(ctxt, VCPU_SREG_CS);
+	tss->ss = get_segment_selector(ctxt, VCPU_SREG_SS);
+	tss->ds = get_segment_selector(ctxt, VCPU_SREG_DS);
+	tss->fs = get_segment_selector(ctxt, VCPU_SREG_FS);
+	tss->gs = get_segment_selector(ctxt, VCPU_SREG_GS);
+}
+
+static int load_state_from_tss32(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+				 struct tss_segment_32 *tss)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u8 cpl;
+
+	if (ctxt->ops->set_cr(ctxt, 3, tss->cr3))
+		return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0);
+	ctxt->_eip = tss->eip;
+	ctxt->eflags = tss->eflags | 2;
+
+	/* General purpose registers */
+	*reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RAX) = tss->eax;
+	*reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RCX) = tss->ecx;
+	*reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RDX) = tss->edx;
+	*reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RBX) = tss->ebx;
+	*reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RSP) = tss->esp;
+	*reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RBP) = tss->ebp;
+	*reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RSI) = tss->esi;
+	*reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RDI) = tss->edi;
+
+	/*
+	 * SDM says that segment selectors are loaded before segment
+	 * descriptors.  This is important because CPL checks will
+	 * use CS.RPL.
+	 */
+	set_segment_selector(ctxt, tss->ldt_selector, VCPU_SREG_LDTR);
+	set_segment_selector(ctxt, tss->es, VCPU_SREG_ES);
+	set_segment_selector(ctxt, tss->cs, VCPU_SREG_CS);
+	set_segment_selector(ctxt, tss->ss, VCPU_SREG_SS);
+	set_segment_selector(ctxt, tss->ds, VCPU_SREG_DS);
+	set_segment_selector(ctxt, tss->fs, VCPU_SREG_FS);
+	set_segment_selector(ctxt, tss->gs, VCPU_SREG_GS);
+
+	/*
+	 * If we're switching between Protected Mode and VM86, we need to make
+	 * sure to update the mode before loading the segment descriptors so
+	 * that the selectors are interpreted correctly.
+	 */
+	if (ctxt->eflags & X86_EFLAGS_VM) {
+		ctxt->mode = X86EMUL_MODE_VM86;
+		cpl = 3;
+	} else {
+		ctxt->mode = X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32;
+		cpl = tss->cs & 3;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Now load segment descriptors. If fault happenes at this stage
+	 * it is handled in a context of new task
+	 */
+	ret = __load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, tss->ldt_selector, VCPU_SREG_LDTR,
+					cpl, X86_TRANSFER_TASK_SWITCH, NULL);
+	if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return ret;
+	ret = __load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, tss->es, VCPU_SREG_ES, cpl,
+					X86_TRANSFER_TASK_SWITCH, NULL);
+	if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return ret;
+	ret = __load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, tss->cs, VCPU_SREG_CS, cpl,
+					X86_TRANSFER_TASK_SWITCH, NULL);
+	if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return ret;
+	ret = __load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, tss->ss, VCPU_SREG_SS, cpl,
+					X86_TRANSFER_TASK_SWITCH, NULL);
+	if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return ret;
+	ret = __load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, tss->ds, VCPU_SREG_DS, cpl,
+					X86_TRANSFER_TASK_SWITCH, NULL);
+	if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return ret;
+	ret = __load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, tss->fs, VCPU_SREG_FS, cpl,
+					X86_TRANSFER_TASK_SWITCH, NULL);
+	if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return ret;
+	ret = __load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, tss->gs, VCPU_SREG_GS, cpl,
+					X86_TRANSFER_TASK_SWITCH, NULL);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int task_switch_32(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+			  u16 tss_selector, u16 old_tss_sel,
+			  ulong old_tss_base, struct desc_struct *new_desc)
+{
+	const struct x86_emulate_ops *ops = ctxt->ops;
+	struct tss_segment_32 tss_seg;
+	int ret;
+	u32 new_tss_base = get_desc_base(new_desc);
+	u32 eip_offset = offsetof(struct tss_segment_32, eip);
+	u32 ldt_sel_offset = offsetof(struct tss_segment_32, ldt_selector);
+
+	ret = ops->read_std(ctxt, old_tss_base, &tss_seg, sizeof tss_seg,
+			    &ctxt->exception);
+	if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return ret;
+
+	save_state_to_tss32(ctxt, &tss_seg);
+
+	/* Only GP registers and segment selectors are saved */
+	ret = ops->write_std(ctxt, old_tss_base + eip_offset, &tss_seg.eip,
+			     ldt_sel_offset - eip_offset, &ctxt->exception);
+	if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = ops->read_std(ctxt, new_tss_base, &tss_seg, sizeof tss_seg,
+			    &ctxt->exception);
+	if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (old_tss_sel != 0xffff) {
+		tss_seg.prev_task_link = old_tss_sel;
+
+		ret = ops->write_std(ctxt, new_tss_base,
+				     &tss_seg.prev_task_link,
+				     sizeof tss_seg.prev_task_link,
+				     &ctxt->exception);
+		if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	return load_state_from_tss32(ctxt, &tss_seg);
+}
+
+static int emulator_do_task_switch(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+				   u16 tss_selector, int idt_index, int reason,
+				   bool has_error_code, u32 error_code)
+{
+	const struct x86_emulate_ops *ops = ctxt->ops;
+	struct desc_struct curr_tss_desc, next_tss_desc;
+	int ret;
+	u16 old_tss_sel = get_segment_selector(ctxt, VCPU_SREG_TR);
+	ulong old_tss_base =
+		ops->get_cached_segment_base(ctxt, VCPU_SREG_TR);
+	u32 desc_limit;
+	ulong desc_addr;
+
+	/* FIXME: old_tss_base == ~0 ? */
+
+	ret = read_segment_descriptor(ctxt, tss_selector, &next_tss_desc, &desc_addr);
+	if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return ret;
+	ret = read_segment_descriptor(ctxt, old_tss_sel, &curr_tss_desc, &desc_addr);
+	if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* FIXME: check that next_tss_desc is tss */
+
+	/*
+	 * Check privileges. The three cases are task switch caused by...
+	 *
+	 * 1. jmp/call/int to task gate: Check against DPL of the task gate
+	 * 2. Exception/IRQ/iret: No check is performed
+	 * 3. jmp/call to TSS/task-gate: No check is performed since the
+	 *    hardware checks it before exiting.
+	 */
+	if (reason == TASK_SWITCH_GATE) {
+		if (idt_index != -1) {
+			/* Software interrupts */
+			struct desc_struct task_gate_desc;
+			int dpl;
+
+			ret = read_interrupt_descriptor(ctxt, idt_index,
+							&task_gate_desc);
+			if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+				return ret;
+
+			dpl = task_gate_desc.dpl;
+			if ((tss_selector & 3) > dpl || ops->cpl(ctxt) > dpl)
+				return emulate_gp(ctxt, (idt_index << 3) | 0x2);
+		}
+	}
+
+	desc_limit = desc_limit_scaled(&next_tss_desc);
+	if (!next_tss_desc.p ||
+	    ((desc_limit < 0x67 && (next_tss_desc.type & 8)) ||
+	     desc_limit < 0x2b)) {
+		return emulate_ts(ctxt, tss_selector & 0xfffc);
+	}
+
+	if (reason == TASK_SWITCH_IRET || reason == TASK_SWITCH_JMP) {
+		curr_tss_desc.type &= ~(1 << 1); /* clear busy flag */
+		write_segment_descriptor(ctxt, old_tss_sel, &curr_tss_desc);
+	}
+
+	if (reason == TASK_SWITCH_IRET)
+		ctxt->eflags = ctxt->eflags & ~X86_EFLAGS_NT;
+
+	/* set back link to prev task only if NT bit is set in eflags
+	   note that old_tss_sel is not used after this point */
+	if (reason != TASK_SWITCH_CALL && reason != TASK_SWITCH_GATE)
+		old_tss_sel = 0xffff;
+
+	if (next_tss_desc.type & 8)
+		ret = task_switch_32(ctxt, tss_selector, old_tss_sel,
+				     old_tss_base, &next_tss_desc);
+	else
+		ret = task_switch_16(ctxt, tss_selector, old_tss_sel,
+				     old_tss_base, &next_tss_desc);
+	if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (reason == TASK_SWITCH_CALL || reason == TASK_SWITCH_GATE)
+		ctxt->eflags = ctxt->eflags | X86_EFLAGS_NT;
+
+	if (reason != TASK_SWITCH_IRET) {
+		next_tss_desc.type |= (1 << 1); /* set busy flag */
+		write_segment_descriptor(ctxt, tss_selector, &next_tss_desc);
+	}
+
+	ops->set_cr(ctxt, 0,  ops->get_cr(ctxt, 0) | X86_CR0_TS);
+	ops->set_segment(ctxt, tss_selector, &next_tss_desc, 0, VCPU_SREG_TR);
+
+	if (has_error_code) {
+		ctxt->op_bytes = ctxt->ad_bytes = (next_tss_desc.type & 8) ? 4 : 2;
+		ctxt->lock_prefix = 0;
+		ctxt->src.val = (unsigned long) error_code;
+		ret = em_push(ctxt);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int emulator_task_switch(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+			 u16 tss_selector, int idt_index, int reason,
+			 bool has_error_code, u32 error_code)
+{
+	int rc;
+
+	invalidate_registers(ctxt);
+	ctxt->_eip = ctxt->eip;
+	ctxt->dst.type = OP_NONE;
+
+	rc = emulator_do_task_switch(ctxt, tss_selector, idt_index, reason,
+				     has_error_code, error_code);
+
+	if (rc == X86EMUL_CONTINUE) {
+		ctxt->eip = ctxt->_eip;
+		writeback_registers(ctxt);
+	}
+
+	return (rc == X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE) ? EMULATION_FAILED : EMULATION_OK;
+}
+
+static void string_addr_inc(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int reg,
+		struct operand *op)
+{
+	int df = (ctxt->eflags & X86_EFLAGS_DF) ? -op->count : op->count;
+
+	register_address_increment(ctxt, reg, df * op->bytes);
+	op->addr.mem.ea = register_address(ctxt, reg);
+}
+
+static int em_das(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	u8 al, old_al;
+	bool af, cf, old_cf;
+
+	cf = ctxt->eflags & X86_EFLAGS_CF;
+	al = ctxt->dst.val;
+
+	old_al = al;
+	old_cf = cf;
+	cf = false;
+	af = ctxt->eflags & X86_EFLAGS_AF;
+	if ((al & 0x0f) > 9 || af) {
+		al -= 6;
+		cf = old_cf | (al >= 250);
+		af = true;
+	} else {
+		af = false;
+	}
+	if (old_al > 0x99 || old_cf) {
+		al -= 0x60;
+		cf = true;
+	}
+
+	ctxt->dst.val = al;
+	/* Set PF, ZF, SF */
+	ctxt->src.type = OP_IMM;
+	ctxt->src.val = 0;
+	ctxt->src.bytes = 1;
+	fastop(ctxt, em_or);
+	ctxt->eflags &= ~(X86_EFLAGS_AF | X86_EFLAGS_CF);
+	if (cf)
+		ctxt->eflags |= X86_EFLAGS_CF;
+	if (af)
+		ctxt->eflags |= X86_EFLAGS_AF;
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int em_aam(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	u8 al, ah;
+
+	if (ctxt->src.val == 0)
+		return emulate_de(ctxt);
+
+	al = ctxt->dst.val & 0xff;
+	ah = al / ctxt->src.val;
+	al %= ctxt->src.val;
+
+	ctxt->dst.val = (ctxt->dst.val & 0xffff0000) | al | (ah << 8);
+
+	/* Set PF, ZF, SF */
+	ctxt->src.type = OP_IMM;
+	ctxt->src.val = 0;
+	ctxt->src.bytes = 1;
+	fastop(ctxt, em_or);
+
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int em_aad(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	u8 al = ctxt->dst.val & 0xff;
+	u8 ah = (ctxt->dst.val >> 8) & 0xff;
+
+	al = (al + (ah * ctxt->src.val)) & 0xff;
+
+	ctxt->dst.val = (ctxt->dst.val & 0xffff0000) | al;
+
+	/* Set PF, ZF, SF */
+	ctxt->src.type = OP_IMM;
+	ctxt->src.val = 0;
+	ctxt->src.bytes = 1;
+	fastop(ctxt, em_or);
+
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int em_call(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	int rc;
+	long rel = ctxt->src.val;
+
+	ctxt->src.val = (unsigned long)ctxt->_eip;
+	rc = jmp_rel(ctxt, rel);
+	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return rc;
+	return em_push(ctxt);
+}
+
+static int em_call_far(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	u16 sel, old_cs;
+	ulong old_eip;
+	int rc;
+	struct desc_struct old_desc, new_desc;
+	const struct x86_emulate_ops *ops = ctxt->ops;
+	int cpl = ctxt->ops->cpl(ctxt);
+	enum x86emul_mode prev_mode = ctxt->mode;
+
+	old_eip = ctxt->_eip;
+	ops->get_segment(ctxt, &old_cs, &old_desc, NULL, VCPU_SREG_CS);
+
+	memcpy(&sel, ctxt->src.valptr + ctxt->op_bytes, 2);
+	rc = __load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, sel, VCPU_SREG_CS, cpl,
+				       X86_TRANSFER_CALL_JMP, &new_desc);
+	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return rc;
+
+	rc = assign_eip_far(ctxt, ctxt->src.val, &new_desc);
+	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		goto fail;
+
+	ctxt->src.val = old_cs;
+	rc = em_push(ctxt);
+	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		goto fail;
+
+	ctxt->src.val = old_eip;
+	rc = em_push(ctxt);
+	/* If we failed, we tainted the memory, but the very least we should
+	   restore cs */
+	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) {
+		pr_warn_once("faulting far call emulation tainted memory\n");
+		goto fail;
+	}
+	return rc;
+fail:
+	ops->set_segment(ctxt, old_cs, &old_desc, 0, VCPU_SREG_CS);
+	ctxt->mode = prev_mode;
+	return rc;
+
+}
+
+static int em_ret_near_imm(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	int rc;
+	unsigned long eip;
+
+	rc = emulate_pop(ctxt, &eip, ctxt->op_bytes);
+	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return rc;
+	rc = assign_eip_near(ctxt, eip);
+	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return rc;
+	rsp_increment(ctxt, ctxt->src.val);
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int em_xchg(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	/* Write back the register source. */
+	ctxt->src.val = ctxt->dst.val;
+	write_register_operand(&ctxt->src);
+
+	/* Write back the memory destination with implicit LOCK prefix. */
+	ctxt->dst.val = ctxt->src.orig_val;
+	ctxt->lock_prefix = 1;
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int em_imul_3op(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	ctxt->dst.val = ctxt->src2.val;
+	return fastop(ctxt, em_imul);
+}
+
+static int em_cwd(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	ctxt->dst.type = OP_REG;
+	ctxt->dst.bytes = ctxt->src.bytes;
+	ctxt->dst.addr.reg = reg_rmw(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RDX);
+	ctxt->dst.val = ~((ctxt->src.val >> (ctxt->src.bytes * 8 - 1)) - 1);
+
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int em_rdtsc(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	u64 tsc = 0;
+
+	ctxt->ops->get_msr(ctxt, MSR_IA32_TSC, &tsc);
+	*reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RAX) = (u32)tsc;
+	*reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RDX) = tsc >> 32;
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int em_rdpmc(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	u64 pmc;
+
+	if (ctxt->ops->read_pmc(ctxt, reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RCX), &pmc))
+		return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0);
+	*reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RAX) = (u32)pmc;
+	*reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RDX) = pmc >> 32;
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int em_mov(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	memcpy(ctxt->dst.valptr, ctxt->src.valptr, sizeof(ctxt->src.valptr));
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+#define FFL(x) bit(X86_FEATURE_##x)
+
+static int em_movbe(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	u32 ebx, ecx, edx, eax = 1;
+	u16 tmp;
+
+	/*
+	 * Check MOVBE is set in the guest-visible CPUID leaf.
+	 */
+	ctxt->ops->get_cpuid(ctxt, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+	if (!(ecx & FFL(MOVBE)))
+		return emulate_ud(ctxt);
+
+	switch (ctxt->op_bytes) {
+	case 2:
+		/*
+		 * From MOVBE definition: "...When the operand size is 16 bits,
+		 * the upper word of the destination register remains unchanged
+		 * ..."
+		 *
+		 * Both casting ->valptr and ->val to u16 breaks strict aliasing
+		 * rules so we have to do the operation almost per hand.
+		 */
+		tmp = (u16)ctxt->src.val;
+		ctxt->dst.val &= ~0xffffUL;
+		ctxt->dst.val |= (unsigned long)swab16(tmp);
+		break;
+	case 4:
+		ctxt->dst.val = swab32((u32)ctxt->src.val);
+		break;
+	case 8:
+		ctxt->dst.val = swab64(ctxt->src.val);
+		break;
+	default:
+		BUG();
+	}
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int em_cr_write(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	if (ctxt->ops->set_cr(ctxt, ctxt->modrm_reg, ctxt->src.val))
+		return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0);
+
+	/* Disable writeback. */
+	ctxt->dst.type = OP_NONE;
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int em_dr_write(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	unsigned long val;
+
+	if (ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64)
+		val = ctxt->src.val & ~0ULL;
+	else
+		val = ctxt->src.val & ~0U;
+
+	/* #UD condition is already handled. */
+	if (ctxt->ops->set_dr(ctxt, ctxt->modrm_reg, val) < 0)
+		return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0);
+
+	/* Disable writeback. */
+	ctxt->dst.type = OP_NONE;
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int em_wrmsr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	u64 msr_data;
+
+	msr_data = (u32)reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RAX)
+		| ((u64)reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RDX) << 32);
+	if (ctxt->ops->set_msr(ctxt, reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RCX), msr_data))
+		return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0);
+
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int em_rdmsr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	u64 msr_data;
+
+	if (ctxt->ops->get_msr(ctxt, reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RCX), &msr_data))
+		return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0);
+
+	*reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RAX) = (u32)msr_data;
+	*reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RDX) = msr_data >> 32;
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int em_mov_rm_sreg(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	if (ctxt->modrm_reg > VCPU_SREG_GS)
+		return emulate_ud(ctxt);
+
+	ctxt->dst.val = get_segment_selector(ctxt, ctxt->modrm_reg);
+	if (ctxt->dst.bytes == 4 && ctxt->dst.type == OP_MEM)
+		ctxt->dst.bytes = 2;
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int em_mov_sreg_rm(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	u16 sel = ctxt->src.val;
+
+	if (ctxt->modrm_reg == VCPU_SREG_CS || ctxt->modrm_reg > VCPU_SREG_GS)
+		return emulate_ud(ctxt);
+
+	if (ctxt->modrm_reg == VCPU_SREG_SS)
+		ctxt->interruptibility = KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_MOV_SS;
+
+	/* Disable writeback. */
+	ctxt->dst.type = OP_NONE;
+	return load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, sel, ctxt->modrm_reg);
+}
+
+static int em_lldt(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	u16 sel = ctxt->src.val;
+
+	/* Disable writeback. */
+	ctxt->dst.type = OP_NONE;
+	return load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, sel, VCPU_SREG_LDTR);
+}
+
+static int em_ltr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	u16 sel = ctxt->src.val;
+
+	/* Disable writeback. */
+	ctxt->dst.type = OP_NONE;
+	return load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, sel, VCPU_SREG_TR);
+}
+
+static int em_invlpg(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	int rc;
+	ulong linear;
+
+	rc = linearize(ctxt, ctxt->src.addr.mem, 1, false, &linear);
+	if (rc == X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		ctxt->ops->invlpg(ctxt, linear);
+	/* Disable writeback. */
+	ctxt->dst.type = OP_NONE;
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int em_clts(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	ulong cr0;
+
+	cr0 = ctxt->ops->get_cr(ctxt, 0);
+	cr0 &= ~X86_CR0_TS;
+	ctxt->ops->set_cr(ctxt, 0, cr0);
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int em_hypercall(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	int rc = ctxt->ops->fix_hypercall(ctxt);
+
+	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return rc;
+
+	/* Let the processor re-execute the fixed hypercall */
+	ctxt->_eip = ctxt->eip;
+	/* Disable writeback. */
+	ctxt->dst.type = OP_NONE;
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int emulate_store_desc_ptr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+				  void (*get)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+					      struct desc_ptr *ptr))
+{
+	struct desc_ptr desc_ptr;
+
+	if (ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64)
+		ctxt->op_bytes = 8;
+	get(ctxt, &desc_ptr);
+	if (ctxt->op_bytes == 2) {
+		ctxt->op_bytes = 4;
+		desc_ptr.address &= 0x00ffffff;
+	}
+	/* Disable writeback. */
+	ctxt->dst.type = OP_NONE;
+	return segmented_write(ctxt, ctxt->dst.addr.mem,
+			       &desc_ptr, 2 + ctxt->op_bytes);
+}
+
+static int em_sgdt(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	return emulate_store_desc_ptr(ctxt, ctxt->ops->get_gdt);
+}
+
+static int em_sidt(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	return emulate_store_desc_ptr(ctxt, ctxt->ops->get_idt);
+}
+
+static int em_lgdt_lidt(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, bool lgdt)
+{
+	struct desc_ptr desc_ptr;
+	int rc;
+
+	if (ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64)
+		ctxt->op_bytes = 8;
+	rc = read_descriptor(ctxt, ctxt->src.addr.mem,
+			     &desc_ptr.size, &desc_ptr.address,
+			     ctxt->op_bytes);
+	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return rc;
+	if (ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64 &&
+	    is_noncanonical_address(desc_ptr.address))
+		return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0);
+	if (lgdt)
+		ctxt->ops->set_gdt(ctxt, &desc_ptr);
+	else
+		ctxt->ops->set_idt(ctxt, &desc_ptr);
+	/* Disable writeback. */
+	ctxt->dst.type = OP_NONE;
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int em_lgdt(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	return em_lgdt_lidt(ctxt, true);
+}
+
+static int em_lidt(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	return em_lgdt_lidt(ctxt, false);
+}
+
+static int em_smsw(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	if (ctxt->dst.type == OP_MEM)
+		ctxt->dst.bytes = 2;
+	ctxt->dst.val = ctxt->ops->get_cr(ctxt, 0);
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int em_lmsw(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	ctxt->ops->set_cr(ctxt, 0, (ctxt->ops->get_cr(ctxt, 0) & ~0x0eul)
+			  | (ctxt->src.val & 0x0f));
+	ctxt->dst.type = OP_NONE;
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int em_loop(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	int rc = X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+
+	register_address_increment(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RCX, -1);
+	if ((address_mask(ctxt, reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RCX)) != 0) &&
+	    (ctxt->b == 0xe2 || test_cc(ctxt->b ^ 0x5, ctxt->eflags)))
+		rc = jmp_rel(ctxt, ctxt->src.val);
+
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static int em_jcxz(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	int rc = X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+
+	if (address_mask(ctxt, reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RCX)) == 0)
+		rc = jmp_rel(ctxt, ctxt->src.val);
+
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static int em_in(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	if (!pio_in_emulated(ctxt, ctxt->dst.bytes, ctxt->src.val,
+			     &ctxt->dst.val))
+		return X86EMUL_IO_NEEDED;
+
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int em_out(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	ctxt->ops->pio_out_emulated(ctxt, ctxt->src.bytes, ctxt->dst.val,
+				    &ctxt->src.val, 1);
+	/* Disable writeback. */
+	ctxt->dst.type = OP_NONE;
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int em_cli(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	if (emulator_bad_iopl(ctxt))
+		return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0);
+
+	ctxt->eflags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_IF;
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int em_sti(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	if (emulator_bad_iopl(ctxt))
+		return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0);
+
+	ctxt->interruptibility = KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_STI;
+	ctxt->eflags |= X86_EFLAGS_IF;
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int em_cpuid(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+
+	eax = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RAX);
+	ecx = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RCX);
+	ctxt->ops->get_cpuid(ctxt, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+	*reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RAX) = eax;
+	*reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RBX) = ebx;
+	*reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RCX) = ecx;
+	*reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RDX) = edx;
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int em_sahf(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	u32 flags;
+
+	flags = X86_EFLAGS_CF | X86_EFLAGS_PF | X86_EFLAGS_AF | X86_EFLAGS_ZF |
+		X86_EFLAGS_SF;
+	flags &= *reg_rmw(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RAX) >> 8;
+
+	ctxt->eflags &= ~0xffUL;
+	ctxt->eflags |= flags | X86_EFLAGS_FIXED;
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int em_lahf(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	*reg_rmw(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RAX) &= ~0xff00UL;
+	*reg_rmw(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RAX) |= (ctxt->eflags & 0xff) << 8;
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int em_bswap(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	switch (ctxt->op_bytes) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	case 8:
+		asm("bswap %0" : "+r"(ctxt->dst.val));
+		break;
+#endif
+	default:
+		asm("bswap %0" : "+r"(*(u32 *)&ctxt->dst.val));
+		break;
+	}
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int em_clflush(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	/* emulating clflush regardless of cpuid */
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int em_movsxd(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	ctxt->dst.val = (s32) ctxt->src.val;
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static bool valid_cr(int nr)
+{
+	switch (nr) {
+	case 0:
+	case 2 ... 4:
+	case 8:
+		return true;
+	default:
+		return false;
+	}
+}
+
+static int check_cr_read(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	if (!valid_cr(ctxt->modrm_reg))
+		return emulate_ud(ctxt);
+
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int check_cr_write(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	u64 new_val = ctxt->src.val64;
+	int cr = ctxt->modrm_reg;
+	u64 efer = 0;
+
+	static u64 cr_reserved_bits[] = {
+		0xffffffff00000000ULL,
+		0, 0, 0, /* CR3 checked later */
+		CR4_RESERVED_BITS,
+		0, 0, 0,
+		CR8_RESERVED_BITS,
+	};
+
+	if (!valid_cr(cr))
+		return emulate_ud(ctxt);
+
+	if (new_val & cr_reserved_bits[cr])
+		return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0);
+
+	switch (cr) {
+	case 0: {
+		u64 cr4;
+		if (((new_val & X86_CR0_PG) && !(new_val & X86_CR0_PE)) ||
+		    ((new_val & X86_CR0_NW) && !(new_val & X86_CR0_CD)))
+			return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0);
+
+		cr4 = ctxt->ops->get_cr(ctxt, 4);
+		ctxt->ops->get_msr(ctxt, MSR_EFER, &efer);
+
+		if ((new_val & X86_CR0_PG) && (efer & EFER_LME) &&
+		    !(cr4 & X86_CR4_PAE))
+			return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0);
+
+		break;
+		}
+	case 3: {
+		u64 rsvd = 0;
+
+		ctxt->ops->get_msr(ctxt, MSR_EFER, &efer);
+		if (efer & EFER_LMA)
+			rsvd = CR3_L_MODE_RESERVED_BITS & ~CR3_PCID_INVD;
+
+		if (new_val & rsvd)
+			return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0);
+
+		break;
+		}
+	case 4: {
+		ctxt->ops->get_msr(ctxt, MSR_EFER, &efer);
+
+		if ((efer & EFER_LMA) && !(new_val & X86_CR4_PAE))
+			return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0);
+
+		break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int check_dr7_gd(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	unsigned long dr7;
+
+	ctxt->ops->get_dr(ctxt, 7, &dr7);
+
+	/* Check if DR7.Global_Enable is set */
+	return dr7 & (1 << 13);
+}
+
+static int check_dr_read(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	int dr = ctxt->modrm_reg;
+	u64 cr4;
+
+	if (dr > 7)
+		return emulate_ud(ctxt);
+
+	cr4 = ctxt->ops->get_cr(ctxt, 4);
+	if ((cr4 & X86_CR4_DE) && (dr == 4 || dr == 5))
+		return emulate_ud(ctxt);
+
+	if (check_dr7_gd(ctxt)) {
+		ulong dr6;
+
+		ctxt->ops->get_dr(ctxt, 6, &dr6);
+		dr6 &= ~15;
+		dr6 |= DR6_BD | DR6_RTM;
+		ctxt->ops->set_dr(ctxt, 6, dr6);
+		return emulate_db(ctxt);
+	}
+
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int check_dr_write(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	u64 new_val = ctxt->src.val64;
+	int dr = ctxt->modrm_reg;
+
+	if ((dr == 6 || dr == 7) && (new_val & 0xffffffff00000000ULL))
+		return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0);
+
+	return check_dr_read(ctxt);
+}
+
+static int check_svme(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	u64 efer;
+
+	ctxt->ops->get_msr(ctxt, MSR_EFER, &efer);
+
+	if (!(efer & EFER_SVME))
+		return emulate_ud(ctxt);
+
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int check_svme_pa(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	u64 rax = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RAX);
+
+	/* Valid physical address? */
+	if (rax & 0xffff000000000000ULL)
+		return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0);
+
+	return check_svme(ctxt);
+}
+
+static int check_rdtsc(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	u64 cr4 = ctxt->ops->get_cr(ctxt, 4);
+
+	if (cr4 & X86_CR4_TSD && ctxt->ops->cpl(ctxt))
+		return emulate_ud(ctxt);
+
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int check_rdpmc(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	u64 cr4 = ctxt->ops->get_cr(ctxt, 4);
+	u64 rcx = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RCX);
+
+	if ((!(cr4 & X86_CR4_PCE) && ctxt->ops->cpl(ctxt)) ||
+	    ctxt->ops->check_pmc(ctxt, rcx))
+		return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0);
+
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int check_perm_in(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	ctxt->dst.bytes = min(ctxt->dst.bytes, 4u);
+	if (!emulator_io_permited(ctxt, ctxt->src.val, ctxt->dst.bytes))
+		return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0);
+
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int check_perm_out(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	ctxt->src.bytes = min(ctxt->src.bytes, 4u);
+	if (!emulator_io_permited(ctxt, ctxt->dst.val, ctxt->src.bytes))
+		return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0);
+
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+#define D(_y) { .flags = (_y) }
+#define DI(_y, _i) { .flags = (_y)|Intercept, .intercept = x86_intercept_##_i }
+#define DIP(_y, _i, _p) { .flags = (_y)|Intercept|CheckPerm, \
+		      .intercept = x86_intercept_##_i, .check_perm = (_p) }
+#define N    D(NotImpl)
+#define EXT(_f, _e) { .flags = ((_f) | RMExt), .u.group = (_e) }
+#define G(_f, _g) { .flags = ((_f) | Group | ModRM), .u.group = (_g) }
+#define GD(_f, _g) { .flags = ((_f) | GroupDual | ModRM), .u.gdual = (_g) }
+#define ID(_f, _i) { .flags = ((_f) | InstrDual | ModRM), .u.idual = (_i) }
+#define MD(_f, _m) { .flags = ((_f) | ModeDual), .u.mdual = (_m) }
+#define E(_f, _e) { .flags = ((_f) | Escape | ModRM), .u.esc = (_e) }
+#define I(_f, _e) { .flags = (_f), .u.execute = (_e) }
+#define F(_f, _e) { .flags = (_f) | Fastop, .u.fastop = (_e) }
+#define II(_f, _e, _i) \
+	{ .flags = (_f)|Intercept, .u.execute = (_e), .intercept = x86_intercept_##_i }
+#define IIP(_f, _e, _i, _p) \
+	{ .flags = (_f)|Intercept|CheckPerm, .u.execute = (_e), \
+	  .intercept = x86_intercept_##_i, .check_perm = (_p) }
+#define GP(_f, _g) { .flags = ((_f) | Prefix), .u.gprefix = (_g) }
+
+#define D2bv(_f)      D((_f) | ByteOp), D(_f)
+#define D2bvIP(_f, _i, _p) DIP((_f) | ByteOp, _i, _p), DIP(_f, _i, _p)
+#define I2bv(_f, _e)  I((_f) | ByteOp, _e), I(_f, _e)
+#define F2bv(_f, _e)  F((_f) | ByteOp, _e), F(_f, _e)
+#define I2bvIP(_f, _e, _i, _p) \
+	IIP((_f) | ByteOp, _e, _i, _p), IIP(_f, _e, _i, _p)
+
+#define F6ALU(_f, _e) F2bv((_f) | DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM, _e),		\
+		F2bv(((_f) | DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM) & ~Lock, _e),	\
+		F2bv(((_f) & ~Lock) | DstAcc | SrcImm, _e)
+
+static const struct opcode group7_rm0[] = {
+	N,
+	I(SrcNone | Priv | EmulateOnUD,	em_hypercall),
+	N, N, N, N, N, N,
+};
+
+static const struct opcode group7_rm1[] = {
+	DI(SrcNone | Priv, monitor),
+	DI(SrcNone | Priv, mwait),
+	N, N, N, N, N, N,
+};
+
+static const struct opcode group7_rm3[] = {
+	DIP(SrcNone | Prot | Priv,		vmrun,		check_svme_pa),
+	II(SrcNone  | Prot | EmulateOnUD,	em_hypercall,	vmmcall),
+	DIP(SrcNone | Prot | Priv,		vmload,		check_svme_pa),
+	DIP(SrcNone | Prot | Priv,		vmsave,		check_svme_pa),
+	DIP(SrcNone | Prot | Priv,		stgi,		check_svme),
+	DIP(SrcNone | Prot | Priv,		clgi,		check_svme),
+	DIP(SrcNone | Prot | Priv,		skinit,		check_svme),
+	DIP(SrcNone | Prot | Priv,		invlpga,	check_svme),
+};
+
+static const struct opcode group7_rm7[] = {
+	N,
+	DIP(SrcNone, rdtscp, check_rdtsc),
+	N, N, N, N, N, N,
+};
+
+static const struct opcode group1[] = {
+	F(Lock, em_add),
+	F(Lock | PageTable, em_or),
+	F(Lock, em_adc),
+	F(Lock, em_sbb),
+	F(Lock | PageTable, em_and),
+	F(Lock, em_sub),
+	F(Lock, em_xor),
+	F(NoWrite, em_cmp),
+};
+
+static const struct opcode group1A[] = {
+	I(DstMem | SrcNone | Mov | Stack | IncSP, em_pop), N, N, N, N, N, N, N,
+};
+
+static const struct opcode group2[] = {
+	F(DstMem | ModRM, em_rol),
+	F(DstMem | ModRM, em_ror),
+	F(DstMem | ModRM, em_rcl),
+	F(DstMem | ModRM, em_rcr),
+	F(DstMem | ModRM, em_shl),
+	F(DstMem | ModRM, em_shr),
+	F(DstMem | ModRM, em_shl),
+	F(DstMem | ModRM, em_sar),
+};
+
+static const struct opcode group3[] = {
+	F(DstMem | SrcImm | NoWrite, em_test),
+	F(DstMem | SrcImm | NoWrite, em_test),
+	F(DstMem | SrcNone | Lock, em_not),
+	F(DstMem | SrcNone | Lock, em_neg),
+	F(DstXacc | Src2Mem, em_mul_ex),
+	F(DstXacc | Src2Mem, em_imul_ex),
+	F(DstXacc | Src2Mem, em_div_ex),
+	F(DstXacc | Src2Mem, em_idiv_ex),
+};
+
+static const struct opcode group4[] = {
+	F(ByteOp | DstMem | SrcNone | Lock, em_inc),
+	F(ByteOp | DstMem | SrcNone | Lock, em_dec),
+	N, N, N, N, N, N,
+};
+
+static const struct opcode group5[] = {
+	F(DstMem | SrcNone | Lock,		em_inc),
+	F(DstMem | SrcNone | Lock,		em_dec),
+	I(SrcMem | NearBranch,			em_call_near_abs),
+	I(SrcMemFAddr | ImplicitOps | Stack,	em_call_far),
+	I(SrcMem | NearBranch,			em_jmp_abs),
+	I(SrcMemFAddr | ImplicitOps,		em_jmp_far),
+	I(SrcMem | Stack,			em_push), D(Undefined),
+};
+
+static const struct opcode group6[] = {
+	DI(Prot | DstMem,	sldt),
+	DI(Prot | DstMem,	str),
+	II(Prot | Priv | SrcMem16, em_lldt, lldt),
+	II(Prot | Priv | SrcMem16, em_ltr, ltr),
+	N, N, N, N,
+};
+
+static const struct group_dual group7 = { {
+	II(Mov | DstMem,			em_sgdt, sgdt),
+	II(Mov | DstMem,			em_sidt, sidt),
+	II(SrcMem | Priv,			em_lgdt, lgdt),
+	II(SrcMem | Priv,			em_lidt, lidt),
+	II(SrcNone | DstMem | Mov,		em_smsw, smsw), N,
+	II(SrcMem16 | Mov | Priv,		em_lmsw, lmsw),
+	II(SrcMem | ByteOp | Priv | NoAccess,	em_invlpg, invlpg),
+}, {
+	EXT(0, group7_rm0),
+	EXT(0, group7_rm1),
+	N, EXT(0, group7_rm3),
+	II(SrcNone | DstMem | Mov,		em_smsw, smsw), N,
+	II(SrcMem16 | Mov | Priv,		em_lmsw, lmsw),
+	EXT(0, group7_rm7),
+} };
+
+static const struct opcode group8[] = {
+	N, N, N, N,
+	F(DstMem | SrcImmByte | NoWrite,		em_bt),
+	F(DstMem | SrcImmByte | Lock | PageTable,	em_bts),
+	F(DstMem | SrcImmByte | Lock,			em_btr),
+	F(DstMem | SrcImmByte | Lock | PageTable,	em_btc),
+};
+
+static const struct group_dual group9 = { {
+	N, I(DstMem64 | Lock | PageTable, em_cmpxchg8b), N, N, N, N, N, N,
+}, {
+	N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N,
+} };
+
+static const struct opcode group11[] = {
+	I(DstMem | SrcImm | Mov | PageTable, em_mov),
+	X7(D(Undefined)),
+};
+
+static const struct gprefix pfx_0f_ae_7 = {
+	I(SrcMem | ByteOp, em_clflush), N, N, N,
+};
+
+static const struct group_dual group15 = { {
+	N, N, N, N, N, N, N, GP(0, &pfx_0f_ae_7),
+}, {
+	N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N,
+} };
+
+static const struct gprefix pfx_0f_6f_0f_7f = {
+	I(Mmx, em_mov), I(Sse | Aligned, em_mov), N, I(Sse | Unaligned, em_mov),
+};
+
+static const struct instr_dual instr_dual_0f_2b = {
+	I(0, em_mov), N
+};
+
+static const struct gprefix pfx_0f_2b = {
+	ID(0, &instr_dual_0f_2b), ID(0, &instr_dual_0f_2b), N, N,
+};
+
+static const struct gprefix pfx_0f_28_0f_29 = {
+	I(Aligned, em_mov), I(Aligned, em_mov), N, N,
+};
+
+static const struct gprefix pfx_0f_e7 = {
+	N, I(Sse, em_mov), N, N,
+};
+
+static const struct escape escape_d9 = { {
+	N, N, N, N, N, N, N, I(DstMem16 | Mov, em_fnstcw),
+}, {
+	/* 0xC0 - 0xC7 */
+	N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N,
+	/* 0xC8 - 0xCF */
+	N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N,
+	/* 0xD0 - 0xC7 */
+	N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N,
+	/* 0xD8 - 0xDF */
+	N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N,
+	/* 0xE0 - 0xE7 */
+	N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N,
+	/* 0xE8 - 0xEF */
+	N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N,
+	/* 0xF0 - 0xF7 */
+	N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N,
+	/* 0xF8 - 0xFF */
+	N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N,
+} };
+
+static const struct escape escape_db = { {
+	N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N,
+}, {
+	/* 0xC0 - 0xC7 */
+	N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N,
+	/* 0xC8 - 0xCF */
+	N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N,
+	/* 0xD0 - 0xC7 */
+	N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N,
+	/* 0xD8 - 0xDF */
+	N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N,
+	/* 0xE0 - 0xE7 */
+	N, N, N, I(ImplicitOps, em_fninit), N, N, N, N,
+	/* 0xE8 - 0xEF */
+	N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N,
+	/* 0xF0 - 0xF7 */
+	N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N,
+	/* 0xF8 - 0xFF */
+	N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N,
+} };
+
+static const struct escape escape_dd = { {
+	N, N, N, N, N, N, N, I(DstMem16 | Mov, em_fnstsw),
+}, {
+	/* 0xC0 - 0xC7 */
+	N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N,
+	/* 0xC8 - 0xCF */
+	N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N,
+	/* 0xD0 - 0xC7 */
+	N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N,
+	/* 0xD8 - 0xDF */
+	N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N,
+	/* 0xE0 - 0xE7 */
+	N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N,
+	/* 0xE8 - 0xEF */
+	N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N,
+	/* 0xF0 - 0xF7 */
+	N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N,
+	/* 0xF8 - 0xFF */
+	N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N,
+} };
+
+static const struct instr_dual instr_dual_0f_c3 = {
+	I(DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM | No16 | Mov, em_mov), N
+};
+
+static const struct mode_dual mode_dual_63 = {
+	N, I(DstReg | SrcMem32 | ModRM | Mov, em_movsxd)
+};
+
+static const struct opcode opcode_table[256] = {
+	/* 0x00 - 0x07 */
+	F6ALU(Lock, em_add),
+	I(ImplicitOps | Stack | No64 | Src2ES, em_push_sreg),
+	I(ImplicitOps | Stack | No64 | Src2ES, em_pop_sreg),
+	/* 0x08 - 0x0F */
+	F6ALU(Lock | PageTable, em_or),
+	I(ImplicitOps | Stack | No64 | Src2CS, em_push_sreg),
+	N,
+	/* 0x10 - 0x17 */
+	F6ALU(Lock, em_adc),
+	I(ImplicitOps | Stack | No64 | Src2SS, em_push_sreg),
+	I(ImplicitOps | Stack | No64 | Src2SS, em_pop_sreg),
+	/* 0x18 - 0x1F */
+	F6ALU(Lock, em_sbb),
+	I(ImplicitOps | Stack | No64 | Src2DS, em_push_sreg),
+	I(ImplicitOps | Stack | No64 | Src2DS, em_pop_sreg),
+	/* 0x20 - 0x27 */
+	F6ALU(Lock | PageTable, em_and), N, N,
+	/* 0x28 - 0x2F */
+	F6ALU(Lock, em_sub), N, I(ByteOp | DstAcc | No64, em_das),
+	/* 0x30 - 0x37 */
+	F6ALU(Lock, em_xor), N, N,
+	/* 0x38 - 0x3F */
+	F6ALU(NoWrite, em_cmp), N, N,
+	/* 0x40 - 0x4F */
+	X8(F(DstReg, em_inc)), X8(F(DstReg, em_dec)),
+	/* 0x50 - 0x57 */
+	X8(I(SrcReg | Stack, em_push)),
+	/* 0x58 - 0x5F */
+	X8(I(DstReg | Stack, em_pop)),
+	/* 0x60 - 0x67 */
+	I(ImplicitOps | Stack | No64, em_pusha),
+	I(ImplicitOps | Stack | No64, em_popa),
+	N, MD(ModRM, &mode_dual_63),
+	N, N, N, N,
+	/* 0x68 - 0x6F */
+	I(SrcImm | Mov | Stack, em_push),
+	I(DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM | Src2Imm, em_imul_3op),
+	I(SrcImmByte | Mov | Stack, em_push),
+	I(DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM | Src2ImmByte, em_imul_3op),
+	I2bvIP(DstDI | SrcDX | Mov | String | Unaligned, em_in, ins, check_perm_in), /* insb, insw/insd */
+	I2bvIP(SrcSI | DstDX | String, em_out, outs, check_perm_out), /* outsb, outsw/outsd */
+	/* 0x70 - 0x7F */
+	X16(D(SrcImmByte | NearBranch)),
+	/* 0x80 - 0x87 */
+	G(ByteOp | DstMem | SrcImm, group1),
+	G(DstMem | SrcImm, group1),
+	G(ByteOp | DstMem | SrcImm | No64, group1),
+	G(DstMem | SrcImmByte, group1),
+	F2bv(DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM | NoWrite, em_test),
+	I2bv(DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM | Lock | PageTable, em_xchg),
+	/* 0x88 - 0x8F */
+	I2bv(DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM | Mov | PageTable, em_mov),
+	I2bv(DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM | Mov, em_mov),
+	I(DstMem | SrcNone | ModRM | Mov | PageTable, em_mov_rm_sreg),
+	D(ModRM | SrcMem | NoAccess | DstReg),
+	I(ImplicitOps | SrcMem16 | ModRM, em_mov_sreg_rm),
+	G(0, group1A),
+	/* 0x90 - 0x97 */
+	DI(SrcAcc | DstReg, pause), X7(D(SrcAcc | DstReg)),
+	/* 0x98 - 0x9F */
+	D(DstAcc | SrcNone), I(ImplicitOps | SrcAcc, em_cwd),
+	I(SrcImmFAddr | No64, em_call_far), N,
+	II(ImplicitOps | Stack, em_pushf, pushf),
+	II(ImplicitOps | Stack, em_popf, popf),
+	I(ImplicitOps, em_sahf), I(ImplicitOps, em_lahf),
+	/* 0xA0 - 0xA7 */
+	I2bv(DstAcc | SrcMem | Mov | MemAbs, em_mov),
+	I2bv(DstMem | SrcAcc | Mov | MemAbs | PageTable, em_mov),
+	I2bv(SrcSI | DstDI | Mov | String, em_mov),
+	F2bv(SrcSI | DstDI | String | NoWrite, em_cmp_r),
+	/* 0xA8 - 0xAF */
+	F2bv(DstAcc | SrcImm | NoWrite, em_test),
+	I2bv(SrcAcc | DstDI | Mov | String, em_mov),
+	I2bv(SrcSI | DstAcc | Mov | String, em_mov),
+	F2bv(SrcAcc | DstDI | String | NoWrite, em_cmp_r),
+	/* 0xB0 - 0xB7 */
+	X8(I(ByteOp | DstReg | SrcImm | Mov, em_mov)),
+	/* 0xB8 - 0xBF */
+	X8(I(DstReg | SrcImm64 | Mov, em_mov)),
+	/* 0xC0 - 0xC7 */
+	G(ByteOp | Src2ImmByte, group2), G(Src2ImmByte, group2),
+	I(ImplicitOps | NearBranch | SrcImmU16, em_ret_near_imm),
+	I(ImplicitOps | NearBranch, em_ret),
+	I(DstReg | SrcMemFAddr | ModRM | No64 | Src2ES, em_lseg),
+	I(DstReg | SrcMemFAddr | ModRM | No64 | Src2DS, em_lseg),
+	G(ByteOp, group11), G(0, group11),
+	/* 0xC8 - 0xCF */
+	I(Stack | SrcImmU16 | Src2ImmByte, em_enter), I(Stack, em_leave),
+	I(ImplicitOps | SrcImmU16, em_ret_far_imm),
+	I(ImplicitOps, em_ret_far),
+	D(ImplicitOps), DI(SrcImmByte, intn),
+	D(ImplicitOps | No64), II(ImplicitOps, em_iret, iret),
+	/* 0xD0 - 0xD7 */
+	G(Src2One | ByteOp, group2), G(Src2One, group2),
+	G(Src2CL | ByteOp, group2), G(Src2CL, group2),
+	I(DstAcc | SrcImmUByte | No64, em_aam),
+	I(DstAcc | SrcImmUByte | No64, em_aad),
+	F(DstAcc | ByteOp | No64, em_salc),
+	I(DstAcc | SrcXLat | ByteOp, em_mov),
+	/* 0xD8 - 0xDF */
+	N, E(0, &escape_d9), N, E(0, &escape_db), N, E(0, &escape_dd), N, N,
+	/* 0xE0 - 0xE7 */
+	X3(I(SrcImmByte | NearBranch, em_loop)),
+	I(SrcImmByte | NearBranch, em_jcxz),
+	I2bvIP(SrcImmUByte | DstAcc, em_in,  in,  check_perm_in),
+	I2bvIP(SrcAcc | DstImmUByte, em_out, out, check_perm_out),
+	/* 0xE8 - 0xEF */
+	I(SrcImm | NearBranch, em_call), D(SrcImm | ImplicitOps | NearBranch),
+	I(SrcImmFAddr | No64, em_jmp_far),
+	D(SrcImmByte | ImplicitOps | NearBranch),
+	I2bvIP(SrcDX | DstAcc, em_in,  in,  check_perm_in),
+	I2bvIP(SrcAcc | DstDX, em_out, out, check_perm_out),
+	/* 0xF0 - 0xF7 */
+	N, DI(ImplicitOps, icebp), N, N,
+	DI(ImplicitOps | Priv, hlt), D(ImplicitOps),
+	G(ByteOp, group3), G(0, group3),
+	/* 0xF8 - 0xFF */
+	D(ImplicitOps), D(ImplicitOps),
+	I(ImplicitOps, em_cli), I(ImplicitOps, em_sti),
+	D(ImplicitOps), D(ImplicitOps), G(0, group4), G(0, group5),
+};
+
+static const struct opcode twobyte_table[256] = {
+	/* 0x00 - 0x0F */
+	G(0, group6), GD(0, &group7), N, N,
+	N, I(ImplicitOps | EmulateOnUD, em_syscall),
+	II(ImplicitOps | Priv, em_clts, clts), N,
+	DI(ImplicitOps | Priv, invd), DI(ImplicitOps | Priv, wbinvd), N, N,
+	N, D(ImplicitOps | ModRM | SrcMem | NoAccess), N, N,
+	/* 0x10 - 0x1F */
+	N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N,
+	D(ImplicitOps | ModRM | SrcMem | NoAccess),
+	N, N, N, N, N, N, D(ImplicitOps | ModRM | SrcMem | NoAccess),
+	/* 0x20 - 0x2F */
+	DIP(ModRM | DstMem | Priv | Op3264 | NoMod, cr_read, check_cr_read),
+	DIP(ModRM | DstMem | Priv | Op3264 | NoMod, dr_read, check_dr_read),
+	IIP(ModRM | SrcMem | Priv | Op3264 | NoMod, em_cr_write, cr_write,
+						check_cr_write),
+	IIP(ModRM | SrcMem | Priv | Op3264 | NoMod, em_dr_write, dr_write,
+						check_dr_write),
+	N, N, N, N,
+	GP(ModRM | DstReg | SrcMem | Mov | Sse, &pfx_0f_28_0f_29),
+	GP(ModRM | DstMem | SrcReg | Mov | Sse, &pfx_0f_28_0f_29),
+	N, GP(ModRM | DstMem | SrcReg | Mov | Sse, &pfx_0f_2b),
+	N, N, N, N,
+	/* 0x30 - 0x3F */
+	II(ImplicitOps | Priv, em_wrmsr, wrmsr),
+	IIP(ImplicitOps, em_rdtsc, rdtsc, check_rdtsc),
+	II(ImplicitOps | Priv, em_rdmsr, rdmsr),
+	IIP(ImplicitOps, em_rdpmc, rdpmc, check_rdpmc),
+	I(ImplicitOps | EmulateOnUD, em_sysenter),
+	I(ImplicitOps | Priv | EmulateOnUD, em_sysexit),
+	N, N,
+	N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N,
+	/* 0x40 - 0x4F */
+	X16(D(DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM)),
+	/* 0x50 - 0x5F */
+	N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N,
+	/* 0x60 - 0x6F */
+	N, N, N, N,
+	N, N, N, N,
+	N, N, N, N,
+	N, N, N, GP(SrcMem | DstReg | ModRM | Mov, &pfx_0f_6f_0f_7f),
+	/* 0x70 - 0x7F */
+	N, N, N, N,
+	N, N, N, N,
+	N, N, N, N,
+	N, N, N, GP(SrcReg | DstMem | ModRM | Mov, &pfx_0f_6f_0f_7f),
+	/* 0x80 - 0x8F */
+	X16(D(SrcImm | NearBranch)),
+	/* 0x90 - 0x9F */
+	X16(D(ByteOp | DstMem | SrcNone | ModRM| Mov)),
+	/* 0xA0 - 0xA7 */
+	I(Stack | Src2FS, em_push_sreg), I(Stack | Src2FS, em_pop_sreg),
+	II(ImplicitOps, em_cpuid, cpuid),
+	F(DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM | BitOp | NoWrite, em_bt),
+	F(DstMem | SrcReg | Src2ImmByte | ModRM, em_shld),
+	F(DstMem | SrcReg | Src2CL | ModRM, em_shld), N, N,
+	/* 0xA8 - 0xAF */
+	I(Stack | Src2GS, em_push_sreg), I(Stack | Src2GS, em_pop_sreg),
+	DI(ImplicitOps, rsm),
+	F(DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM | BitOp | Lock | PageTable, em_bts),
+	F(DstMem | SrcReg | Src2ImmByte | ModRM, em_shrd),
+	F(DstMem | SrcReg | Src2CL | ModRM, em_shrd),
+	GD(0, &group15), F(DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM, em_imul),
+	/* 0xB0 - 0xB7 */
+	I2bv(DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM | Lock | PageTable | SrcWrite, em_cmpxchg),
+	I(DstReg | SrcMemFAddr | ModRM | Src2SS, em_lseg),
+	F(DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM | BitOp | Lock, em_btr),
+	I(DstReg | SrcMemFAddr | ModRM | Src2FS, em_lseg),
+	I(DstReg | SrcMemFAddr | ModRM | Src2GS, em_lseg),
+	D(DstReg | SrcMem8 | ModRM | Mov), D(DstReg | SrcMem16 | ModRM | Mov),
+	/* 0xB8 - 0xBF */
+	N, N,
+	G(BitOp, group8),
+	F(DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM | BitOp | Lock | PageTable, em_btc),
+	I(DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM, em_bsf_c),
+	I(DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM, em_bsr_c),
+	D(DstReg | SrcMem8 | ModRM | Mov), D(DstReg | SrcMem16 | ModRM | Mov),
+	/* 0xC0 - 0xC7 */
+	F2bv(DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM | SrcWrite | Lock, em_xadd),
+	N, ID(0, &instr_dual_0f_c3),
+	N, N, N, GD(0, &group9),
+	/* 0xC8 - 0xCF */
+	X8(I(DstReg, em_bswap)),
+	/* 0xD0 - 0xDF */
+	N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N,
+	/* 0xE0 - 0xEF */
+	N, N, N, N, N, N, N, GP(SrcReg | DstMem | ModRM | Mov, &pfx_0f_e7),
+	N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N,
+	/* 0xF0 - 0xFF */
+	N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N
+};
+
+static const struct instr_dual instr_dual_0f_38_f0 = {
+	I(DstReg | SrcMem | Mov, em_movbe), N
+};
+
+static const struct instr_dual instr_dual_0f_38_f1 = {
+	I(DstMem | SrcReg | Mov, em_movbe), N
+};
+
+static const struct gprefix three_byte_0f_38_f0 = {
+	ID(0, &instr_dual_0f_38_f0), N, N, N
+};
+
+static const struct gprefix three_byte_0f_38_f1 = {
+	ID(0, &instr_dual_0f_38_f1), N, N, N
+};
+
+/*
+ * Insns below are selected by the prefix which indexed by the third opcode
+ * byte.
+ */
+static const struct opcode opcode_map_0f_38[256] = {
+	/* 0x00 - 0x7f */
+	X16(N), X16(N), X16(N), X16(N), X16(N), X16(N), X16(N), X16(N),
+	/* 0x80 - 0xef */
+	X16(N), X16(N), X16(N), X16(N), X16(N), X16(N), X16(N),
+	/* 0xf0 - 0xf1 */
+	GP(EmulateOnUD | ModRM, &three_byte_0f_38_f0),
+	GP(EmulateOnUD | ModRM, &three_byte_0f_38_f1),
+	/* 0xf2 - 0xff */
+	N, N, X4(N), X8(N)
+};
+
+#undef D
+#undef N
+#undef G
+#undef GD
+#undef I
+#undef GP
+#undef EXT
+#undef MD
+#undef ID
+
+#undef D2bv
+#undef D2bvIP
+#undef I2bv
+#undef I2bvIP
+#undef I6ALU
+
+static unsigned imm_size(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	unsigned size;
+
+	size = (ctxt->d & ByteOp) ? 1 : ctxt->op_bytes;
+	if (size == 8)
+		size = 4;
+	return size;
+}
+
+static int decode_imm(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, struct operand *op,
+		      unsigned size, bool sign_extension)
+{
+	int rc = X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+
+	op->type = OP_IMM;
+	op->bytes = size;
+	op->addr.mem.ea = ctxt->_eip;
+	/* NB. Immediates are sign-extended as necessary. */
+	switch (op->bytes) {
+	case 1:
+		op->val = insn_fetch(s8, ctxt);
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		op->val = insn_fetch(s16, ctxt);
+		break;
+	case 4:
+		op->val = insn_fetch(s32, ctxt);
+		break;
+	case 8:
+		op->val = insn_fetch(s64, ctxt);
+		break;
+	}
+	if (!sign_extension) {
+		switch (op->bytes) {
+		case 1:
+			op->val &= 0xff;
+			break;
+		case 2:
+			op->val &= 0xffff;
+			break;
+		case 4:
+			op->val &= 0xffffffff;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+done:
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static int decode_operand(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, struct operand *op,
+			  unsigned d)
+{
+	int rc = X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+
+	switch (d) {
+	case OpReg:
+		decode_register_operand(ctxt, op);
+		break;
+	case OpImmUByte:
+		rc = decode_imm(ctxt, op, 1, false);
+		break;
+	case OpMem:
+		ctxt->memop.bytes = (ctxt->d & ByteOp) ? 1 : ctxt->op_bytes;
+	mem_common:
+		*op = ctxt->memop;
+		ctxt->memopp = op;
+		if (ctxt->d & BitOp)
+			fetch_bit_operand(ctxt);
+		op->orig_val = op->val;
+		break;
+	case OpMem64:
+		ctxt->memop.bytes = (ctxt->op_bytes == 8) ? 16 : 8;
+		goto mem_common;
+	case OpAcc:
+		op->type = OP_REG;
+		op->bytes = (ctxt->d & ByteOp) ? 1 : ctxt->op_bytes;
+		op->addr.reg = reg_rmw(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RAX);
+		fetch_register_operand(op);
+		op->orig_val = op->val;
+		break;
+	case OpAccLo:
+		op->type = OP_REG;
+		op->bytes = (ctxt->d & ByteOp) ? 2 : ctxt->op_bytes;
+		op->addr.reg = reg_rmw(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RAX);
+		fetch_register_operand(op);
+		op->orig_val = op->val;
+		break;
+	case OpAccHi:
+		if (ctxt->d & ByteOp) {
+			op->type = OP_NONE;
+			break;
+		}
+		op->type = OP_REG;
+		op->bytes = ctxt->op_bytes;
+		op->addr.reg = reg_rmw(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RDX);
+		fetch_register_operand(op);
+		op->orig_val = op->val;
+		break;
+	case OpDI:
+		op->type = OP_MEM;
+		op->bytes = (ctxt->d & ByteOp) ? 1 : ctxt->op_bytes;
+		op->addr.mem.ea =
+			register_address(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RDI);
+		op->addr.mem.seg = VCPU_SREG_ES;
+		op->val = 0;
+		op->count = 1;
+		break;
+	case OpDX:
+		op->type = OP_REG;
+		op->bytes = 2;
+		op->addr.reg = reg_rmw(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RDX);
+		fetch_register_operand(op);
+		break;
+	case OpCL:
+		op->type = OP_IMM;
+		op->bytes = 1;
+		op->val = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RCX) & 0xff;
+		break;
+	case OpImmByte:
+		rc = decode_imm(ctxt, op, 1, true);
+		break;
+	case OpOne:
+		op->type = OP_IMM;
+		op->bytes = 1;
+		op->val = 1;
+		break;
+	case OpImm:
+		rc = decode_imm(ctxt, op, imm_size(ctxt), true);
+		break;
+	case OpImm64:
+		rc = decode_imm(ctxt, op, ctxt->op_bytes, true);
+		break;
+	case OpMem8:
+		ctxt->memop.bytes = 1;
+		if (ctxt->memop.type == OP_REG) {
+			ctxt->memop.addr.reg = decode_register(ctxt,
+					ctxt->modrm_rm, true);
+			fetch_register_operand(&ctxt->memop);
+		}
+		goto mem_common;
+	case OpMem16:
+		ctxt->memop.bytes = 2;
+		goto mem_common;
+	case OpMem32:
+		ctxt->memop.bytes = 4;
+		goto mem_common;
+	case OpImmU16:
+		rc = decode_imm(ctxt, op, 2, false);
+		break;
+	case OpImmU:
+		rc = decode_imm(ctxt, op, imm_size(ctxt), false);
+		break;
+	case OpSI:
+		op->type = OP_MEM;
+		op->bytes = (ctxt->d & ByteOp) ? 1 : ctxt->op_bytes;
+		op->addr.mem.ea =
+			register_address(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RSI);
+		op->addr.mem.seg = ctxt->seg_override;
+		op->val = 0;
+		op->count = 1;
+		break;
+	case OpXLat:
+		op->type = OP_MEM;
+		op->bytes = (ctxt->d & ByteOp) ? 1 : ctxt->op_bytes;
+		op->addr.mem.ea =
+			address_mask(ctxt,
+				reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RBX) +
+				(reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RAX) & 0xff));
+		op->addr.mem.seg = ctxt->seg_override;
+		op->val = 0;
+		break;
+	case OpImmFAddr:
+		op->type = OP_IMM;
+		op->addr.mem.ea = ctxt->_eip;
+		op->bytes = ctxt->op_bytes + 2;
+		insn_fetch_arr(op->valptr, op->bytes, ctxt);
+		break;
+	case OpMemFAddr:
+		ctxt->memop.bytes = ctxt->op_bytes + 2;
+		goto mem_common;
+	case OpES:
+		op->type = OP_IMM;
+		op->val = VCPU_SREG_ES;
+		break;
+	case OpCS:
+		op->type = OP_IMM;
+		op->val = VCPU_SREG_CS;
+		break;
+	case OpSS:
+		op->type = OP_IMM;
+		op->val = VCPU_SREG_SS;
+		break;
+	case OpDS:
+		op->type = OP_IMM;
+		op->val = VCPU_SREG_DS;
+		break;
+	case OpFS:
+		op->type = OP_IMM;
+		op->val = VCPU_SREG_FS;
+		break;
+	case OpGS:
+		op->type = OP_IMM;
+		op->val = VCPU_SREG_GS;
+		break;
+	case OpImplicit:
+		/* Special instructions do their own operand decoding. */
+	default:
+		op->type = OP_NONE; /* Disable writeback. */
+		break;
+	}
+
+done:
+	return rc;
+}
+
+int x86_decode_insn(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, void *insn, int insn_len)
+{
+	int rc = X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+	int mode = ctxt->mode;
+	int def_op_bytes, def_ad_bytes, goffset, simd_prefix;
+	bool op_prefix = false;
+	bool has_seg_override = false;
+	struct opcode opcode;
+
+	ctxt->memop.type = OP_NONE;
+	ctxt->memopp = NULL;
+	ctxt->_eip = ctxt->eip;
+	ctxt->fetch.ptr = ctxt->fetch.data;
+	ctxt->fetch.end = ctxt->fetch.data + insn_len;
+	ctxt->opcode_len = 1;
+	if (insn_len > 0)
+		memcpy(ctxt->fetch.data, insn, insn_len);
+	else {
+		rc = __do_insn_fetch_bytes(ctxt, 1);
+		if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+			return rc;
+	}
+
+	switch (mode) {
+	case X86EMUL_MODE_REAL:
+	case X86EMUL_MODE_VM86:
+	case X86EMUL_MODE_PROT16:
+		def_op_bytes = def_ad_bytes = 2;
+		break;
+	case X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32:
+		def_op_bytes = def_ad_bytes = 4;
+		break;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	case X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64:
+		def_op_bytes = 4;
+		def_ad_bytes = 8;
+		break;
+#endif
+	default:
+		return EMULATION_FAILED;
+	}
+
+	ctxt->op_bytes = def_op_bytes;
+	ctxt->ad_bytes = def_ad_bytes;
+
+	/* Legacy prefixes. */
+	for (;;) {
+		switch (ctxt->b = insn_fetch(u8, ctxt)) {
+		case 0x66:	/* operand-size override */
+			op_prefix = true;
+			/* switch between 2/4 bytes */
+			ctxt->op_bytes = def_op_bytes ^ 6;
+			break;
+		case 0x67:	/* address-size override */
+			if (mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64)
+				/* switch between 4/8 bytes */
+				ctxt->ad_bytes = def_ad_bytes ^ 12;
+			else
+				/* switch between 2/4 bytes */
+				ctxt->ad_bytes = def_ad_bytes ^ 6;
+			break;
+		case 0x26:	/* ES override */
+		case 0x2e:	/* CS override */
+		case 0x36:	/* SS override */
+		case 0x3e:	/* DS override */
+			has_seg_override = true;
+			ctxt->seg_override = (ctxt->b >> 3) & 3;
+			break;
+		case 0x64:	/* FS override */
+		case 0x65:	/* GS override */
+			has_seg_override = true;
+			ctxt->seg_override = ctxt->b & 7;
+			break;
+		case 0x40 ... 0x4f: /* REX */
+			if (mode != X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64)
+				goto done_prefixes;
+			ctxt->rex_prefix = ctxt->b;
+			continue;
+		case 0xf0:	/* LOCK */
+			ctxt->lock_prefix = 1;
+			break;
+		case 0xf2:	/* REPNE/REPNZ */
+		case 0xf3:	/* REP/REPE/REPZ */
+			ctxt->rep_prefix = ctxt->b;
+			break;
+		default:
+			goto done_prefixes;
+		}
+
+		/* Any legacy prefix after a REX prefix nullifies its effect. */
+
+		ctxt->rex_prefix = 0;
+	}
+
+done_prefixes:
+
+	/* REX prefix. */
+	if (ctxt->rex_prefix & 8)
+		ctxt->op_bytes = 8;	/* REX.W */
+
+	/* Opcode byte(s). */
+	opcode = opcode_table[ctxt->b];
+	/* Two-byte opcode? */
+	if (ctxt->b == 0x0f) {
+		ctxt->opcode_len = 2;
+		ctxt->b = insn_fetch(u8, ctxt);
+		opcode = twobyte_table[ctxt->b];
+
+		/* 0F_38 opcode map */
+		if (ctxt->b == 0x38) {
+			ctxt->opcode_len = 3;
+			ctxt->b = insn_fetch(u8, ctxt);
+			opcode = opcode_map_0f_38[ctxt->b];
+		}
+	}
+	ctxt->d = opcode.flags;
+
+	if (ctxt->d & ModRM)
+		ctxt->modrm = insn_fetch(u8, ctxt);
+
+	/* vex-prefix instructions are not implemented */
+	if (ctxt->opcode_len == 1 && (ctxt->b == 0xc5 || ctxt->b == 0xc4) &&
+	    (mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64 || (ctxt->modrm & 0xc0) == 0xc0)) {
+		ctxt->d = NotImpl;
+	}
+
+	while (ctxt->d & GroupMask) {
+		switch (ctxt->d & GroupMask) {
+		case Group:
+			goffset = (ctxt->modrm >> 3) & 7;
+			opcode = opcode.u.group[goffset];
+			break;
+		case GroupDual:
+			goffset = (ctxt->modrm >> 3) & 7;
+			if ((ctxt->modrm >> 6) == 3)
+				opcode = opcode.u.gdual->mod3[goffset];
+			else
+				opcode = opcode.u.gdual->mod012[goffset];
+			break;
+		case RMExt:
+			goffset = ctxt->modrm & 7;
+			opcode = opcode.u.group[goffset];
+			break;
+		case Prefix:
+			if (ctxt->rep_prefix && op_prefix)
+				return EMULATION_FAILED;
+			simd_prefix = op_prefix ? 0x66 : ctxt->rep_prefix;
+			switch (simd_prefix) {
+			case 0x00: opcode = opcode.u.gprefix->pfx_no; break;
+			case 0x66: opcode = opcode.u.gprefix->pfx_66; break;
+			case 0xf2: opcode = opcode.u.gprefix->pfx_f2; break;
+			case 0xf3: opcode = opcode.u.gprefix->pfx_f3; break;
+			}
+			break;
+		case Escape:
+			if (ctxt->modrm > 0xbf)
+				opcode = opcode.u.esc->high[ctxt->modrm - 0xc0];
+			else
+				opcode = opcode.u.esc->op[(ctxt->modrm >> 3) & 7];
+			break;
+		case InstrDual:
+			if ((ctxt->modrm >> 6) == 3)
+				opcode = opcode.u.idual->mod3;
+			else
+				opcode = opcode.u.idual->mod012;
+			break;
+		case ModeDual:
+			if (ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64)
+				opcode = opcode.u.mdual->mode64;
+			else
+				opcode = opcode.u.mdual->mode32;
+			break;
+		default:
+			return EMULATION_FAILED;
+		}
+
+		ctxt->d &= ~(u64)GroupMask;
+		ctxt->d |= opcode.flags;
+	}
+
+	/* Unrecognised? */
+	if (ctxt->d == 0)
+		return EMULATION_FAILED;
+
+	ctxt->execute = opcode.u.execute;
+
+	if (unlikely(ctxt->ud) && likely(!(ctxt->d & EmulateOnUD)))
+		return EMULATION_FAILED;
+
+	if (unlikely(ctxt->d &
+	    (NotImpl|Stack|Op3264|Sse|Mmx|Intercept|CheckPerm|NearBranch|
+	     No16))) {
+		/*
+		 * These are copied unconditionally here, and checked unconditionally
+		 * in x86_emulate_insn.
+		 */
+		ctxt->check_perm = opcode.check_perm;
+		ctxt->intercept = opcode.intercept;
+
+		if (ctxt->d & NotImpl)
+			return EMULATION_FAILED;
+
+		if (mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64) {
+			if (ctxt->op_bytes == 4 && (ctxt->d & Stack))
+				ctxt->op_bytes = 8;
+			else if (ctxt->d & NearBranch)
+				ctxt->op_bytes = 8;
+		}
+
+		if (ctxt->d & Op3264) {
+			if (mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64)
+				ctxt->op_bytes = 8;
+			else
+				ctxt->op_bytes = 4;
+		}
+
+		if ((ctxt->d & No16) && ctxt->op_bytes == 2)
+			ctxt->op_bytes = 4;
+
+		if (ctxt->d & Sse)
+			ctxt->op_bytes = 16;
+		else if (ctxt->d & Mmx)
+			ctxt->op_bytes = 8;
+	}
+
+	/* ModRM and SIB bytes. */
+	if (ctxt->d & ModRM) {
+		rc = decode_modrm(ctxt, &ctxt->memop);
+		if (!has_seg_override) {
+			has_seg_override = true;
+			ctxt->seg_override = ctxt->modrm_seg;
+		}
+	} else if (ctxt->d & MemAbs)
+		rc = decode_abs(ctxt, &ctxt->memop);
+	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		goto done;
+
+	if (!has_seg_override)
+		ctxt->seg_override = VCPU_SREG_DS;
+
+	ctxt->memop.addr.mem.seg = ctxt->seg_override;
+
+	/*
+	 * Decode and fetch the source operand: register, memory
+	 * or immediate.
+	 */
+	rc = decode_operand(ctxt, &ctxt->src, (ctxt->d >> SrcShift) & OpMask);
+	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		goto done;
+
+	/*
+	 * Decode and fetch the second source operand: register, memory
+	 * or immediate.
+	 */
+	rc = decode_operand(ctxt, &ctxt->src2, (ctxt->d >> Src2Shift) & OpMask);
+	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		goto done;
+
+	/* Decode and fetch the destination operand: register or memory. */
+	rc = decode_operand(ctxt, &ctxt->dst, (ctxt->d >> DstShift) & OpMask);
+
+	if (ctxt->rip_relative)
+		ctxt->memopp->addr.mem.ea = address_mask(ctxt,
+					ctxt->memopp->addr.mem.ea + ctxt->_eip);
+
+done:
+	return (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) ? EMULATION_FAILED : EMULATION_OK;
+}
+
+bool x86_page_table_writing_insn(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	return ctxt->d & PageTable;
+}
+
+static bool string_insn_completed(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	/* The second termination condition only applies for REPE
+	 * and REPNE. Test if the repeat string operation prefix is
+	 * REPE/REPZ or REPNE/REPNZ and if it's the case it tests the
+	 * corresponding termination condition according to:
+	 * 	- if REPE/REPZ and ZF = 0 then done
+	 * 	- if REPNE/REPNZ and ZF = 1 then done
+	 */
+	if (((ctxt->b == 0xa6) || (ctxt->b == 0xa7) ||
+	     (ctxt->b == 0xae) || (ctxt->b == 0xaf))
+	    && (((ctxt->rep_prefix == REPE_PREFIX) &&
+		 ((ctxt->eflags & X86_EFLAGS_ZF) == 0))
+		|| ((ctxt->rep_prefix == REPNE_PREFIX) &&
+		    ((ctxt->eflags & X86_EFLAGS_ZF) == X86_EFLAGS_ZF))))
+		return true;
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static int flush_pending_x87_faults(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	bool fault = false;
+
+	ctxt->ops->get_fpu(ctxt);
+	asm volatile("1: fwait \n\t"
+		     "2: \n\t"
+		     ".pushsection .fixup,\"ax\" \n\t"
+		     "3: \n\t"
+		     "movb $1, %[fault] \n\t"
+		     "jmp 2b \n\t"
+		     ".popsection \n\t"
+		     _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b)
+		     : [fault]"+qm"(fault));
+	ctxt->ops->put_fpu(ctxt);
+
+	if (unlikely(fault))
+		return emulate_exception(ctxt, MF_VECTOR, 0, false);
+
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static void fetch_possible_mmx_operand(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+				       struct operand *op)
+{
+	if (op->type == OP_MM)
+		read_mmx_reg(ctxt, &op->mm_val, op->addr.mm);
+}
+
+static int fastop(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, void (*fop)(struct fastop *))
+{
+	ulong flags = (ctxt->eflags & EFLAGS_MASK) | X86_EFLAGS_IF;
+	if (!(ctxt->d & ByteOp))
+		fop += __ffs(ctxt->dst.bytes) * FASTOP_SIZE;
+	asm("push %[flags]; popf; call *%[fastop]; pushf; pop %[flags]\n"
+	    : "+a"(ctxt->dst.val), "+d"(ctxt->src.val), [flags]"+D"(flags),
+	      [fastop]"+S"(fop)
+	    : "c"(ctxt->src2.val));
+	ctxt->eflags = (ctxt->eflags & ~EFLAGS_MASK) | (flags & EFLAGS_MASK);
+	if (!fop) /* exception is returned in fop variable */
+		return emulate_de(ctxt);
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+void init_decode_cache(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	memset(&ctxt->rip_relative, 0,
+	       (void *)&ctxt->modrm - (void *)&ctxt->rip_relative);
+
+	ctxt->io_read.pos = 0;
+	ctxt->io_read.end = 0;
+	ctxt->mem_read.end = 0;
+}
+
+int x86_emulate_insn(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	const struct x86_emulate_ops *ops = ctxt->ops;
+	int rc = X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+	int saved_dst_type = ctxt->dst.type;
+
+	ctxt->mem_read.pos = 0;
+
+	/* LOCK prefix is allowed only with some instructions */
+	if (ctxt->lock_prefix && (!(ctxt->d & Lock) || ctxt->dst.type != OP_MEM)) {
+		rc = emulate_ud(ctxt);
+		goto done;
+	}
+
+	if ((ctxt->d & SrcMask) == SrcMemFAddr && ctxt->src.type != OP_MEM) {
+		rc = emulate_ud(ctxt);
+		goto done;
+	}
+
+	if (unlikely(ctxt->d &
+		     (No64|Undefined|Sse|Mmx|Intercept|CheckPerm|Priv|Prot|String))) {
+		if ((ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64 && (ctxt->d & No64)) ||
+				(ctxt->d & Undefined)) {
+			rc = emulate_ud(ctxt);
+			goto done;
+		}
+
+		if (((ctxt->d & (Sse|Mmx)) && ((ops->get_cr(ctxt, 0) & X86_CR0_EM)))
+		    || ((ctxt->d & Sse) && !(ops->get_cr(ctxt, 4) & X86_CR4_OSFXSR))) {
+			rc = emulate_ud(ctxt);
+			goto done;
+		}
+
+		if ((ctxt->d & (Sse|Mmx)) && (ops->get_cr(ctxt, 0) & X86_CR0_TS)) {
+			rc = emulate_nm(ctxt);
+			goto done;
+		}
+
+		if (ctxt->d & Mmx) {
+			rc = flush_pending_x87_faults(ctxt);
+			if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+				goto done;
+			/*
+			 * Now that we know the fpu is exception safe, we can fetch
+			 * operands from it.
+			 */
+			fetch_possible_mmx_operand(ctxt, &ctxt->src);
+			fetch_possible_mmx_operand(ctxt, &ctxt->src2);
+			if (!(ctxt->d & Mov))
+				fetch_possible_mmx_operand(ctxt, &ctxt->dst);
+		}
+
+		if (unlikely(ctxt->guest_mode) && (ctxt->d & Intercept)) {
+			rc = emulator_check_intercept(ctxt, ctxt->intercept,
+						      X86_ICPT_PRE_EXCEPT);
+			if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+				goto done;
+		}
+
+		/* Instruction can only be executed in protected mode */
+		if ((ctxt->d & Prot) && ctxt->mode < X86EMUL_MODE_PROT16) {
+			rc = emulate_ud(ctxt);
+			goto done;
+		}
+
+		/* Privileged instruction can be executed only in CPL=0 */
+		if ((ctxt->d & Priv) && ops->cpl(ctxt)) {
+			if (ctxt->d & PrivUD)
+				rc = emulate_ud(ctxt);
+			else
+				rc = emulate_gp(ctxt, 0);
+			goto done;
+		}
+
+		/* Do instruction specific permission checks */
+		if (ctxt->d & CheckPerm) {
+			rc = ctxt->check_perm(ctxt);
+			if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+				goto done;
+		}
+
+		if (unlikely(ctxt->guest_mode) && (ctxt->d & Intercept)) {
+			rc = emulator_check_intercept(ctxt, ctxt->intercept,
+						      X86_ICPT_POST_EXCEPT);
+			if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+				goto done;
+		}
+
+		if (ctxt->rep_prefix && (ctxt->d & String)) {
+			/* All REP prefixes have the same first termination condition */
+			if (address_mask(ctxt, reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RCX)) == 0) {
+				ctxt->eip = ctxt->_eip;
+				ctxt->eflags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_RF;
+				goto done;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if ((ctxt->src.type == OP_MEM) && !(ctxt->d & NoAccess)) {
+		rc = segmented_read(ctxt, ctxt->src.addr.mem,
+				    ctxt->src.valptr, ctxt->src.bytes);
+		if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+			goto done;
+		ctxt->src.orig_val64 = ctxt->src.val64;
+	}
+
+	if (ctxt->src2.type == OP_MEM) {
+		rc = segmented_read(ctxt, ctxt->src2.addr.mem,
+				    &ctxt->src2.val, ctxt->src2.bytes);
+		if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+			goto done;
+	}
+
+	if ((ctxt->d & DstMask) == ImplicitOps)
+		goto special_insn;
+
+
+	if ((ctxt->dst.type == OP_MEM) && !(ctxt->d & Mov)) {
+		/* optimisation - avoid slow emulated read if Mov */
+		rc = segmented_read(ctxt, ctxt->dst.addr.mem,
+				   &ctxt->dst.val, ctxt->dst.bytes);
+		if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) {
+			if (!(ctxt->d & NoWrite) &&
+			    rc == X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT &&
+			    ctxt->exception.vector == PF_VECTOR)
+				ctxt->exception.error_code |= PFERR_WRITE_MASK;
+			goto done;
+		}
+	}
+	/* Copy full 64-bit value for CMPXCHG8B.  */
+	ctxt->dst.orig_val64 = ctxt->dst.val64;
+
+special_insn:
+
+	if (unlikely(ctxt->guest_mode) && (ctxt->d & Intercept)) {
+		rc = emulator_check_intercept(ctxt, ctxt->intercept,
+					      X86_ICPT_POST_MEMACCESS);
+		if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+			goto done;
+	}
+
+	if (ctxt->rep_prefix && (ctxt->d & String))
+		ctxt->eflags |= X86_EFLAGS_RF;
+	else
+		ctxt->eflags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_RF;
+
+	if (ctxt->execute) {
+		if (ctxt->d & Fastop) {
+			void (*fop)(struct fastop *) = (void *)ctxt->execute;
+			rc = fastop(ctxt, fop);
+			if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+				goto done;
+			goto writeback;
+		}
+		rc = ctxt->execute(ctxt);
+		if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+			goto done;
+		goto writeback;
+	}
+
+	if (ctxt->opcode_len == 2)
+		goto twobyte_insn;
+	else if (ctxt->opcode_len == 3)
+		goto threebyte_insn;
+
+	switch (ctxt->b) {
+	case 0x70 ... 0x7f: /* jcc (short) */
+		if (test_cc(ctxt->b, ctxt->eflags))
+			rc = jmp_rel(ctxt, ctxt->src.val);
+		break;
+	case 0x8d: /* lea r16/r32, m */
+		ctxt->dst.val = ctxt->src.addr.mem.ea;
+		break;
+	case 0x90 ... 0x97: /* nop / xchg reg, rax */
+		if (ctxt->dst.addr.reg == reg_rmw(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RAX))
+			ctxt->dst.type = OP_NONE;
+		else
+			rc = em_xchg(ctxt);
+		break;
+	case 0x98: /* cbw/cwde/cdqe */
+		switch (ctxt->op_bytes) {
+		case 2: ctxt->dst.val = (s8)ctxt->dst.val; break;
+		case 4: ctxt->dst.val = (s16)ctxt->dst.val; break;
+		case 8: ctxt->dst.val = (s32)ctxt->dst.val; break;
+		}
+		break;
+	case 0xcc:		/* int3 */
+		rc = emulate_int(ctxt, 3);
+		break;
+	case 0xcd:		/* int n */
+		rc = emulate_int(ctxt, ctxt->src.val);
+		break;
+	case 0xce:		/* into */
+		if (ctxt->eflags & X86_EFLAGS_OF)
+			rc = emulate_int(ctxt, 4);
+		break;
+	case 0xe9: /* jmp rel */
+	case 0xeb: /* jmp rel short */
+		rc = jmp_rel(ctxt, ctxt->src.val);
+		ctxt->dst.type = OP_NONE; /* Disable writeback. */
+		break;
+	case 0xf4:              /* hlt */
+		ctxt->ops->halt(ctxt);
+		break;
+	case 0xf5:	/* cmc */
+		/* complement carry flag from eflags reg */
+		ctxt->eflags ^= X86_EFLAGS_CF;
+		break;
+	case 0xf8: /* clc */
+		ctxt->eflags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_CF;
+		break;
+	case 0xf9: /* stc */
+		ctxt->eflags |= X86_EFLAGS_CF;
+		break;
+	case 0xfc: /* cld */
+		ctxt->eflags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_DF;
+		break;
+	case 0xfd: /* std */
+		ctxt->eflags |= X86_EFLAGS_DF;
+		break;
+	default:
+		goto cannot_emulate;
+	}
+
+	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		goto done;
+
+writeback:
+	if (ctxt->d & SrcWrite) {
+		BUG_ON(ctxt->src.type == OP_MEM || ctxt->src.type == OP_MEM_STR);
+		rc = writeback(ctxt, &ctxt->src);
+		if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+			goto done;
+	}
+	if (!(ctxt->d & NoWrite)) {
+		rc = writeback(ctxt, &ctxt->dst);
+		if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+			goto done;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * restore dst type in case the decoding will be reused
+	 * (happens for string instruction )
+	 */
+	ctxt->dst.type = saved_dst_type;
+
+	if ((ctxt->d & SrcMask) == SrcSI)
+		string_addr_inc(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RSI, &ctxt->src);
+
+	if ((ctxt->d & DstMask) == DstDI)
+		string_addr_inc(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RDI, &ctxt->dst);
+
+	if (ctxt->rep_prefix && (ctxt->d & String)) {
+		unsigned int count;
+		struct read_cache *r = &ctxt->io_read;
+		if ((ctxt->d & SrcMask) == SrcSI)
+			count = ctxt->src.count;
+		else
+			count = ctxt->dst.count;
+		register_address_increment(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RCX, -count);
+
+		if (!string_insn_completed(ctxt)) {
+			/*
+			 * Re-enter guest when pio read ahead buffer is empty
+			 * or, if it is not used, after each 1024 iteration.
+			 */
+			if ((r->end != 0 || reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RCX) & 0x3ff) &&
+			    (r->end == 0 || r->end != r->pos)) {
+				/*
+				 * Reset read cache. Usually happens before
+				 * decode, but since instruction is restarted
+				 * we have to do it here.
+				 */
+				ctxt->mem_read.end = 0;
+				writeback_registers(ctxt);
+				return EMULATION_RESTART;
+			}
+			goto done; /* skip rip writeback */
+		}
+		ctxt->eflags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_RF;
+	}
+
+	ctxt->eip = ctxt->_eip;
+
+done:
+	if (rc == X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT) {
+		WARN_ON(ctxt->exception.vector > 0x1f);
+		ctxt->have_exception = true;
+	}
+	if (rc == X86EMUL_INTERCEPTED)
+		return EMULATION_INTERCEPTED;
+
+	if (rc == X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		writeback_registers(ctxt);
+
+	return (rc == X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE) ? EMULATION_FAILED : EMULATION_OK;
+
+twobyte_insn:
+	switch (ctxt->b) {
+	case 0x09:		/* wbinvd */
+		(ctxt->ops->wbinvd)(ctxt);
+		break;
+	case 0x08:		/* invd */
+	case 0x0d:		/* GrpP (prefetch) */
+	case 0x18:		/* Grp16 (prefetch/nop) */
+	case 0x1f:		/* nop */
+		break;
+	case 0x20: /* mov cr, reg */
+		ctxt->dst.val = ops->get_cr(ctxt, ctxt->modrm_reg);
+		break;
+	case 0x21: /* mov from dr to reg */
+		ops->get_dr(ctxt, ctxt->modrm_reg, &ctxt->dst.val);
+		break;
+	case 0x40 ... 0x4f:	/* cmov */
+		if (test_cc(ctxt->b, ctxt->eflags))
+			ctxt->dst.val = ctxt->src.val;
+		else if (ctxt->op_bytes != 4)
+			ctxt->dst.type = OP_NONE; /* no writeback */
+		break;
+	case 0x80 ... 0x8f: /* jnz rel, etc*/
+		if (test_cc(ctxt->b, ctxt->eflags))
+			rc = jmp_rel(ctxt, ctxt->src.val);
+		break;
+	case 0x90 ... 0x9f:     /* setcc r/m8 */
+		ctxt->dst.val = test_cc(ctxt->b, ctxt->eflags);
+		break;
+	case 0xb6 ... 0xb7:	/* movzx */
+		ctxt->dst.bytes = ctxt->op_bytes;
+		ctxt->dst.val = (ctxt->src.bytes == 1) ? (u8) ctxt->src.val
+						       : (u16) ctxt->src.val;
+		break;
+	case 0xbe ... 0xbf:	/* movsx */
+		ctxt->dst.bytes = ctxt->op_bytes;
+		ctxt->dst.val = (ctxt->src.bytes == 1) ? (s8) ctxt->src.val :
+							(s16) ctxt->src.val;
+		break;
+	default:
+		goto cannot_emulate;
+	}
+
+threebyte_insn:
+
+	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		goto done;
+
+	goto writeback;
+
+cannot_emulate:
+	return EMULATION_FAILED;
+}
+
+void emulator_invalidate_register_cache(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	invalidate_registers(ctxt);
+}
+
+void emulator_writeback_register_cache(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	writeback_registers(ctxt);
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/i8254.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/i8254.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f90952f64
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/i8254.c
@@ -0,0 +1,781 @@
+/*
+ * 8253/8254 interval timer emulation
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
+ * Copyright (c) 2006 Intel Corporation
+ * Copyright (c) 2007 Keir Fraser, XenSource Inc
+ * Copyright (c) 2008 Intel Corporation
+ * Copyright 2009 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ *   Sheng Yang <sheng.yang@intel.com>
+ *   Based on QEMU and Xen.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "pit: " fmt
+
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include "irq.h"
+#include "i8254.h"
+#include "x86.h"
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_64
+#define mod_64(x, y) ((x) - (y) * div64_u64(x, y))
+#else
+#define mod_64(x, y) ((x) % (y))
+#endif
+
+#define RW_STATE_LSB 1
+#define RW_STATE_MSB 2
+#define RW_STATE_WORD0 3
+#define RW_STATE_WORD1 4
+
+/* Compute with 96 bit intermediate result: (a*b)/c */
+static u64 muldiv64(u64 a, u32 b, u32 c)
+{
+	union {
+		u64 ll;
+		struct {
+			u32 low, high;
+		} l;
+	} u, res;
+	u64 rl, rh;
+
+	u.ll = a;
+	rl = (u64)u.l.low * (u64)b;
+	rh = (u64)u.l.high * (u64)b;
+	rh += (rl >> 32);
+	res.l.high = div64_u64(rh, c);
+	res.l.low = div64_u64(((mod_64(rh, c) << 32) + (rl & 0xffffffff)), c);
+	return res.ll;
+}
+
+static void pit_set_gate(struct kvm *kvm, int channel, u32 val)
+{
+	struct kvm_kpit_channel_state *c =
+		&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.channels[channel];
+
+	WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock));
+
+	switch (c->mode) {
+	default:
+	case 0:
+	case 4:
+		/* XXX: just disable/enable counting */
+		break;
+	case 1:
+	case 2:
+	case 3:
+	case 5:
+		/* Restart counting on rising edge. */
+		if (c->gate < val)
+			c->count_load_time = ktime_get();
+		break;
+	}
+
+	c->gate = val;
+}
+
+static int pit_get_gate(struct kvm *kvm, int channel)
+{
+	WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock));
+
+	return kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.channels[channel].gate;
+}
+
+static s64 __kpit_elapsed(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	s64 elapsed;
+	ktime_t remaining;
+	struct kvm_kpit_state *ps = &kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state;
+
+	if (!ps->period)
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * The Counter does not stop when it reaches zero. In
+	 * Modes 0, 1, 4, and 5 the Counter ``wraps around'' to
+	 * the highest count, either FFFF hex for binary counting
+	 * or 9999 for BCD counting, and continues counting.
+	 * Modes 2 and 3 are periodic; the Counter reloads
+	 * itself with the initial count and continues counting
+	 * from there.
+	 */
+	remaining = hrtimer_get_remaining(&ps->timer);
+	elapsed = ps->period - ktime_to_ns(remaining);
+
+	return elapsed;
+}
+
+static s64 kpit_elapsed(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_kpit_channel_state *c,
+			int channel)
+{
+	if (channel == 0)
+		return __kpit_elapsed(kvm);
+
+	return ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(ktime_get(), c->count_load_time));
+}
+
+static int pit_get_count(struct kvm *kvm, int channel)
+{
+	struct kvm_kpit_channel_state *c =
+		&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.channels[channel];
+	s64 d, t;
+	int counter;
+
+	WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock));
+
+	t = kpit_elapsed(kvm, c, channel);
+	d = muldiv64(t, KVM_PIT_FREQ, NSEC_PER_SEC);
+
+	switch (c->mode) {
+	case 0:
+	case 1:
+	case 4:
+	case 5:
+		counter = (c->count - d) & 0xffff;
+		break;
+	case 3:
+		/* XXX: may be incorrect for odd counts */
+		counter = c->count - (mod_64((2 * d), c->count));
+		break;
+	default:
+		counter = c->count - mod_64(d, c->count);
+		break;
+	}
+	return counter;
+}
+
+static int pit_get_out(struct kvm *kvm, int channel)
+{
+	struct kvm_kpit_channel_state *c =
+		&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.channels[channel];
+	s64 d, t;
+	int out;
+
+	WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock));
+
+	t = kpit_elapsed(kvm, c, channel);
+	d = muldiv64(t, KVM_PIT_FREQ, NSEC_PER_SEC);
+
+	switch (c->mode) {
+	default:
+	case 0:
+		out = (d >= c->count);
+		break;
+	case 1:
+		out = (d < c->count);
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		out = ((mod_64(d, c->count) == 0) && (d != 0));
+		break;
+	case 3:
+		out = (mod_64(d, c->count) < ((c->count + 1) >> 1));
+		break;
+	case 4:
+	case 5:
+		out = (d == c->count);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return out;
+}
+
+static void pit_latch_count(struct kvm *kvm, int channel)
+{
+	struct kvm_kpit_channel_state *c =
+		&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.channels[channel];
+
+	WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock));
+
+	if (!c->count_latched) {
+		c->latched_count = pit_get_count(kvm, channel);
+		c->count_latched = c->rw_mode;
+	}
+}
+
+static void pit_latch_status(struct kvm *kvm, int channel)
+{
+	struct kvm_kpit_channel_state *c =
+		&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.channels[channel];
+
+	WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock));
+
+	if (!c->status_latched) {
+		/* TODO: Return NULL COUNT (bit 6). */
+		c->status = ((pit_get_out(kvm, channel) << 7) |
+				(c->rw_mode << 4) |
+				(c->mode << 1) |
+				c->bcd);
+		c->status_latched = 1;
+	}
+}
+
+static void kvm_pit_ack_irq(struct kvm_irq_ack_notifier *kian)
+{
+	struct kvm_kpit_state *ps = container_of(kian, struct kvm_kpit_state,
+						 irq_ack_notifier);
+	int value;
+
+	spin_lock(&ps->inject_lock);
+	value = atomic_dec_return(&ps->pending);
+	if (value < 0)
+		/* spurious acks can be generated if, for example, the
+		 * PIC is being reset.  Handle it gracefully here
+		 */
+		atomic_inc(&ps->pending);
+	else if (value > 0)
+		/* in this case, we had multiple outstanding pit interrupts
+		 * that we needed to inject.  Reinject
+		 */
+		queue_kthread_work(&ps->pit->worker, &ps->pit->expired);
+	ps->irq_ack = 1;
+	spin_unlock(&ps->inject_lock);
+}
+
+void __kvm_migrate_pit_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_pit *pit = vcpu->kvm->arch.vpit;
+	struct hrtimer *timer;
+
+	if (!kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(vcpu) || !pit)
+		return;
+
+	timer = &pit->pit_state.timer;
+	mutex_lock(&pit->pit_state.lock);
+	if (hrtimer_cancel(timer))
+		hrtimer_start_expires(timer, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
+	mutex_unlock(&pit->pit_state.lock);
+}
+
+static void destroy_pit_timer(struct kvm_pit *pit)
+{
+	hrtimer_cancel(&pit->pit_state.timer);
+	flush_kthread_work(&pit->expired);
+}
+
+static void pit_do_work(struct kthread_work *work)
+{
+	struct kvm_pit *pit = container_of(work, struct kvm_pit, expired);
+	struct kvm *kvm = pit->kvm;
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+	int i;
+	struct kvm_kpit_state *ps = &pit->pit_state;
+	int inject = 0;
+
+	/* Try to inject pending interrupts when
+	 * last one has been acked.
+	 */
+	spin_lock(&ps->inject_lock);
+	if (ps->irq_ack) {
+		ps->irq_ack = 0;
+		inject = 1;
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&ps->inject_lock);
+	if (inject) {
+		kvm_set_irq(kvm, kvm->arch.vpit->irq_source_id, 0, 1, false);
+		kvm_set_irq(kvm, kvm->arch.vpit->irq_source_id, 0, 0, false);
+
+		/*
+		 * Provides NMI watchdog support via Virtual Wire mode.
+		 * The route is: PIT -> PIC -> LVT0 in NMI mode.
+		 *
+		 * Note: Our Virtual Wire implementation is simplified, only
+		 * propagating PIT interrupts to all VCPUs when they have set
+		 * LVT0 to NMI delivery. Other PIC interrupts are just sent to
+		 * VCPU0, and only if its LVT0 is in EXTINT mode.
+		 */
+		if (atomic_read(&kvm->arch.vapics_in_nmi_mode) > 0)
+			kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm)
+				kvm_apic_nmi_wd_deliver(vcpu);
+	}
+}
+
+static enum hrtimer_restart pit_timer_fn(struct hrtimer *data)
+{
+	struct kvm_kpit_state *ps = container_of(data, struct kvm_kpit_state, timer);
+	struct kvm_pit *pt = ps->kvm->arch.vpit;
+
+	if (ps->reinject || !atomic_read(&ps->pending)) {
+		atomic_inc(&ps->pending);
+		queue_kthread_work(&pt->worker, &pt->expired);
+	}
+
+	if (ps->is_periodic) {
+		hrtimer_add_expires_ns(&ps->timer, ps->period);
+		return HRTIMER_RESTART;
+	} else
+		return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
+}
+
+static void create_pit_timer(struct kvm *kvm, u32 val, int is_period)
+{
+	struct kvm_kpit_state *ps = &kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state;
+	s64 interval;
+
+	if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm) || ps->flags & KVM_PIT_FLAGS_HPET_LEGACY)
+		return;
+
+	interval = muldiv64(val, NSEC_PER_SEC, KVM_PIT_FREQ);
+
+	pr_debug("create pit timer, interval is %llu nsec\n", interval);
+
+	/* TODO The new value only affected after the retriggered */
+	hrtimer_cancel(&ps->timer);
+	flush_kthread_work(&ps->pit->expired);
+	ps->period = interval;
+	ps->is_periodic = is_period;
+
+	ps->timer.function = pit_timer_fn;
+	ps->kvm = ps->pit->kvm;
+
+	atomic_set(&ps->pending, 0);
+	ps->irq_ack = 1;
+
+	/*
+	 * Do not allow the guest to program periodic timers with small
+	 * interval, since the hrtimers are not throttled by the host
+	 * scheduler.
+	 */
+	if (ps->is_periodic) {
+		s64 min_period = min_timer_period_us * 1000LL;
+
+		if (ps->period < min_period) {
+			pr_info_ratelimited(
+			    "kvm: requested %lld ns "
+			    "i8254 timer period limited to %lld ns\n",
+			    ps->period, min_period);
+			ps->period = min_period;
+		}
+	}
+
+	hrtimer_start(&ps->timer, ktime_add_ns(ktime_get(), interval),
+		      HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
+}
+
+static void pit_load_count(struct kvm *kvm, int channel, u32 val)
+{
+	struct kvm_kpit_state *ps = &kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state;
+
+	WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&ps->lock));
+
+	pr_debug("load_count val is %d, channel is %d\n", val, channel);
+
+	/*
+	 * The largest possible initial count is 0; this is equivalent
+	 * to 216 for binary counting and 104 for BCD counting.
+	 */
+	if (val == 0)
+		val = 0x10000;
+
+	ps->channels[channel].count = val;
+
+	if (channel != 0) {
+		ps->channels[channel].count_load_time = ktime_get();
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* Two types of timer
+	 * mode 1 is one shot, mode 2 is period, otherwise del timer */
+	switch (ps->channels[0].mode) {
+	case 0:
+	case 1:
+        /* FIXME: enhance mode 4 precision */
+	case 4:
+		create_pit_timer(kvm, val, 0);
+		break;
+	case 2:
+	case 3:
+		create_pit_timer(kvm, val, 1);
+		break;
+	default:
+		destroy_pit_timer(kvm->arch.vpit);
+	}
+}
+
+void kvm_pit_load_count(struct kvm *kvm, int channel, u32 val, int hpet_legacy_start)
+{
+	u8 saved_mode;
+	if (hpet_legacy_start) {
+		/* save existing mode for later reenablement */
+		saved_mode = kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.channels[0].mode;
+		kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.channels[0].mode = 0xff; /* disable timer */
+		pit_load_count(kvm, channel, val);
+		kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.channels[0].mode = saved_mode;
+	} else {
+		pit_load_count(kvm, channel, val);
+	}
+}
+
+static inline struct kvm_pit *dev_to_pit(struct kvm_io_device *dev)
+{
+	return container_of(dev, struct kvm_pit, dev);
+}
+
+static inline struct kvm_pit *speaker_to_pit(struct kvm_io_device *dev)
+{
+	return container_of(dev, struct kvm_pit, speaker_dev);
+}
+
+static inline int pit_in_range(gpa_t addr)
+{
+	return ((addr >= KVM_PIT_BASE_ADDRESS) &&
+		(addr < KVM_PIT_BASE_ADDRESS + KVM_PIT_MEM_LENGTH));
+}
+
+static int pit_ioport_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				struct kvm_io_device *this,
+			    gpa_t addr, int len, const void *data)
+{
+	struct kvm_pit *pit = dev_to_pit(this);
+	struct kvm_kpit_state *pit_state = &pit->pit_state;
+	struct kvm *kvm = pit->kvm;
+	int channel, access;
+	struct kvm_kpit_channel_state *s;
+	u32 val = *(u32 *) data;
+	if (!pit_in_range(addr))
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	val  &= 0xff;
+	addr &= KVM_PIT_CHANNEL_MASK;
+
+	mutex_lock(&pit_state->lock);
+
+	if (val != 0)
+		pr_debug("write addr is 0x%x, len is %d, val is 0x%x\n",
+			 (unsigned int)addr, len, val);
+
+	if (addr == 3) {
+		channel = val >> 6;
+		if (channel == 3) {
+			/* Read-Back Command. */
+			for (channel = 0; channel < 3; channel++) {
+				s = &pit_state->channels[channel];
+				if (val & (2 << channel)) {
+					if (!(val & 0x20))
+						pit_latch_count(kvm, channel);
+					if (!(val & 0x10))
+						pit_latch_status(kvm, channel);
+				}
+			}
+		} else {
+			/* Select Counter <channel>. */
+			s = &pit_state->channels[channel];
+			access = (val >> 4) & KVM_PIT_CHANNEL_MASK;
+			if (access == 0) {
+				pit_latch_count(kvm, channel);
+			} else {
+				s->rw_mode = access;
+				s->read_state = access;
+				s->write_state = access;
+				s->mode = (val >> 1) & 7;
+				if (s->mode > 5)
+					s->mode -= 4;
+				s->bcd = val & 1;
+			}
+		}
+	} else {
+		/* Write Count. */
+		s = &pit_state->channels[addr];
+		switch (s->write_state) {
+		default:
+		case RW_STATE_LSB:
+			pit_load_count(kvm, addr, val);
+			break;
+		case RW_STATE_MSB:
+			pit_load_count(kvm, addr, val << 8);
+			break;
+		case RW_STATE_WORD0:
+			s->write_latch = val;
+			s->write_state = RW_STATE_WORD1;
+			break;
+		case RW_STATE_WORD1:
+			pit_load_count(kvm, addr, s->write_latch | (val << 8));
+			s->write_state = RW_STATE_WORD0;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	mutex_unlock(&pit_state->lock);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int pit_ioport_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			   struct kvm_io_device *this,
+			   gpa_t addr, int len, void *data)
+{
+	struct kvm_pit *pit = dev_to_pit(this);
+	struct kvm_kpit_state *pit_state = &pit->pit_state;
+	struct kvm *kvm = pit->kvm;
+	int ret, count;
+	struct kvm_kpit_channel_state *s;
+	if (!pit_in_range(addr))
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	addr &= KVM_PIT_CHANNEL_MASK;
+	if (addr == 3)
+		return 0;
+
+	s = &pit_state->channels[addr];
+
+	mutex_lock(&pit_state->lock);
+
+	if (s->status_latched) {
+		s->status_latched = 0;
+		ret = s->status;
+	} else if (s->count_latched) {
+		switch (s->count_latched) {
+		default:
+		case RW_STATE_LSB:
+			ret = s->latched_count & 0xff;
+			s->count_latched = 0;
+			break;
+		case RW_STATE_MSB:
+			ret = s->latched_count >> 8;
+			s->count_latched = 0;
+			break;
+		case RW_STATE_WORD0:
+			ret = s->latched_count & 0xff;
+			s->count_latched = RW_STATE_MSB;
+			break;
+		}
+	} else {
+		switch (s->read_state) {
+		default:
+		case RW_STATE_LSB:
+			count = pit_get_count(kvm, addr);
+			ret = count & 0xff;
+			break;
+		case RW_STATE_MSB:
+			count = pit_get_count(kvm, addr);
+			ret = (count >> 8) & 0xff;
+			break;
+		case RW_STATE_WORD0:
+			count = pit_get_count(kvm, addr);
+			ret = count & 0xff;
+			s->read_state = RW_STATE_WORD1;
+			break;
+		case RW_STATE_WORD1:
+			count = pit_get_count(kvm, addr);
+			ret = (count >> 8) & 0xff;
+			s->read_state = RW_STATE_WORD0;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (len > sizeof(ret))
+		len = sizeof(ret);
+	memcpy(data, (char *)&ret, len);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&pit_state->lock);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int speaker_ioport_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				struct kvm_io_device *this,
+				gpa_t addr, int len, const void *data)
+{
+	struct kvm_pit *pit = speaker_to_pit(this);
+	struct kvm_kpit_state *pit_state = &pit->pit_state;
+	struct kvm *kvm = pit->kvm;
+	u32 val = *(u32 *) data;
+	if (addr != KVM_SPEAKER_BASE_ADDRESS)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	mutex_lock(&pit_state->lock);
+	pit_state->speaker_data_on = (val >> 1) & 1;
+	pit_set_gate(kvm, 2, val & 1);
+	mutex_unlock(&pit_state->lock);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int speaker_ioport_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				   struct kvm_io_device *this,
+				   gpa_t addr, int len, void *data)
+{
+	struct kvm_pit *pit = speaker_to_pit(this);
+	struct kvm_kpit_state *pit_state = &pit->pit_state;
+	struct kvm *kvm = pit->kvm;
+	unsigned int refresh_clock;
+	int ret;
+	if (addr != KVM_SPEAKER_BASE_ADDRESS)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	/* Refresh clock toggles at about 15us. We approximate as 2^14ns. */
+	refresh_clock = ((unsigned int)ktime_to_ns(ktime_get()) >> 14) & 1;
+
+	mutex_lock(&pit_state->lock);
+	ret = ((pit_state->speaker_data_on << 1) | pit_get_gate(kvm, 2) |
+		(pit_get_out(kvm, 2) << 5) | (refresh_clock << 4));
+	if (len > sizeof(ret))
+		len = sizeof(ret);
+	memcpy(data, (char *)&ret, len);
+	mutex_unlock(&pit_state->lock);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void kvm_pit_reset(struct kvm_pit *pit)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct kvm_kpit_channel_state *c;
+
+	mutex_lock(&pit->pit_state.lock);
+	pit->pit_state.flags = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
+		c = &pit->pit_state.channels[i];
+		c->mode = 0xff;
+		c->gate = (i != 2);
+		pit_load_count(pit->kvm, i, 0);
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&pit->pit_state.lock);
+
+	atomic_set(&pit->pit_state.pending, 0);
+	pit->pit_state.irq_ack = 1;
+}
+
+static void pit_mask_notifer(struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier *kimn, bool mask)
+{
+	struct kvm_pit *pit = container_of(kimn, struct kvm_pit, mask_notifier);
+
+	if (!mask) {
+		atomic_set(&pit->pit_state.pending, 0);
+		pit->pit_state.irq_ack = 1;
+	}
+}
+
+static const struct kvm_io_device_ops pit_dev_ops = {
+	.read     = pit_ioport_read,
+	.write    = pit_ioport_write,
+};
+
+static const struct kvm_io_device_ops speaker_dev_ops = {
+	.read     = speaker_ioport_read,
+	.write    = speaker_ioport_write,
+};
+
+/* Caller must hold slots_lock */
+struct kvm_pit *kvm_create_pit(struct kvm *kvm, u32 flags)
+{
+	struct kvm_pit *pit;
+	struct kvm_kpit_state *pit_state;
+	struct pid *pid;
+	pid_t pid_nr;
+	int ret;
+
+	pit = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_pit), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!pit)
+		return NULL;
+
+	pit->irq_source_id = kvm_request_irq_source_id(kvm);
+	if (pit->irq_source_id < 0) {
+		kfree(pit);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	mutex_init(&pit->pit_state.lock);
+	mutex_lock(&pit->pit_state.lock);
+	spin_lock_init(&pit->pit_state.inject_lock);
+
+	pid = get_pid(task_tgid(current));
+	pid_nr = pid_vnr(pid);
+	put_pid(pid);
+
+	init_kthread_worker(&pit->worker);
+	pit->worker_task = kthread_run(kthread_worker_fn, &pit->worker,
+				       "kvm-pit/%d", pid_nr);
+	if (IS_ERR(pit->worker_task)) {
+		mutex_unlock(&pit->pit_state.lock);
+		kvm_free_irq_source_id(kvm, pit->irq_source_id);
+		kfree(pit);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	init_kthread_work(&pit->expired, pit_do_work);
+
+	kvm->arch.vpit = pit;
+	pit->kvm = kvm;
+
+	pit_state = &pit->pit_state;
+	pit_state->pit = pit;
+	hrtimer_init(&pit_state->timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
+	pit_state->irq_ack_notifier.gsi = 0;
+	pit_state->irq_ack_notifier.irq_acked = kvm_pit_ack_irq;
+	kvm_register_irq_ack_notifier(kvm, &pit_state->irq_ack_notifier);
+	pit_state->reinject = true;
+	mutex_unlock(&pit->pit_state.lock);
+
+	kvm_pit_reset(pit);
+
+	pit->mask_notifier.func = pit_mask_notifer;
+	kvm_register_irq_mask_notifier(kvm, 0, &pit->mask_notifier);
+
+	kvm_iodevice_init(&pit->dev, &pit_dev_ops);
+	ret = kvm_io_bus_register_dev(kvm, KVM_PIO_BUS, KVM_PIT_BASE_ADDRESS,
+				      KVM_PIT_MEM_LENGTH, &pit->dev);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto fail;
+
+	if (flags & KVM_PIT_SPEAKER_DUMMY) {
+		kvm_iodevice_init(&pit->speaker_dev, &speaker_dev_ops);
+		ret = kvm_io_bus_register_dev(kvm, KVM_PIO_BUS,
+					      KVM_SPEAKER_BASE_ADDRESS, 4,
+					      &pit->speaker_dev);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			goto fail_unregister;
+	}
+
+	return pit;
+
+fail_unregister:
+	kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(kvm, KVM_PIO_BUS, &pit->dev);
+
+fail:
+	kvm_unregister_irq_mask_notifier(kvm, 0, &pit->mask_notifier);
+	kvm_unregister_irq_ack_notifier(kvm, &pit_state->irq_ack_notifier);
+	kvm_free_irq_source_id(kvm, pit->irq_source_id);
+	kthread_stop(pit->worker_task);
+	kfree(pit);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+void kvm_free_pit(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	struct hrtimer *timer;
+
+	if (kvm->arch.vpit) {
+		kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(kvm, KVM_PIO_BUS, &kvm->arch.vpit->dev);
+		kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(kvm, KVM_PIO_BUS,
+					      &kvm->arch.vpit->speaker_dev);
+		kvm_unregister_irq_mask_notifier(kvm, 0,
+					       &kvm->arch.vpit->mask_notifier);
+		kvm_unregister_irq_ack_notifier(kvm,
+				&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.irq_ack_notifier);
+		mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock);
+		timer = &kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.timer;
+		hrtimer_cancel(timer);
+		flush_kthread_work(&kvm->arch.vpit->expired);
+		kthread_stop(kvm->arch.vpit->worker_task);
+		kvm_free_irq_source_id(kvm, kvm->arch.vpit->irq_source_id);
+		mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock);
+		kfree(kvm->arch.vpit);
+	}
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/i8254.h b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/i8254.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c84990b42
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/i8254.h
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+#ifndef __I8254_H
+#define __I8254_H
+
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
+
+#include <kvm/iodev.h>
+
+struct kvm_kpit_channel_state {
+	u32 count; /* can be 65536 */
+	u16 latched_count;
+	u8 count_latched;
+	u8 status_latched;
+	u8 status;
+	u8 read_state;
+	u8 write_state;
+	u8 write_latch;
+	u8 rw_mode;
+	u8 mode;
+	u8 bcd; /* not supported */
+	u8 gate; /* timer start */
+	ktime_t count_load_time;
+};
+
+struct kvm_kpit_state {
+	struct kvm_kpit_channel_state channels[3];
+	u32 flags;
+	bool is_periodic;
+	s64 period; 				/* unit: ns */
+	struct hrtimer timer;
+	atomic_t pending;			/* accumulated triggered timers */
+	bool reinject;
+	struct kvm *kvm;
+	u32    speaker_data_on;
+	struct mutex lock;
+	struct kvm_pit *pit;
+	spinlock_t inject_lock;
+	unsigned long irq_ack;
+	struct kvm_irq_ack_notifier irq_ack_notifier;
+};
+
+struct kvm_pit {
+	struct kvm_io_device dev;
+	struct kvm_io_device speaker_dev;
+	struct kvm *kvm;
+	struct kvm_kpit_state pit_state;
+	int irq_source_id;
+	struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier mask_notifier;
+	struct kthread_worker worker;
+	struct task_struct *worker_task;
+	struct kthread_work expired;
+};
+
+#define KVM_PIT_BASE_ADDRESS	    0x40
+#define KVM_SPEAKER_BASE_ADDRESS    0x61
+#define KVM_PIT_MEM_LENGTH	    4
+#define KVM_PIT_FREQ		    1193181
+#define KVM_MAX_PIT_INTR_INTERVAL   HZ / 100
+#define KVM_PIT_CHANNEL_MASK	    0x3
+
+void kvm_pit_load_count(struct kvm *kvm, int channel, u32 val, int hpet_legacy_start);
+struct kvm_pit *kvm_create_pit(struct kvm *kvm, u32 flags);
+void kvm_free_pit(struct kvm *kvm);
+void kvm_pit_reset(struct kvm_pit *pit);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/i8259.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/i8259.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fef922ff2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/i8259.c
@@ -0,0 +1,665 @@
+/*
+ * 8259 interrupt controller emulation
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
+ * Copyright (c) 2007 Intel Corporation
+ * Copyright 2009 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ * Authors:
+ *   Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <Eddie.dong@intel.com>
+ *   Port from Qemu.
+ */
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include "irq.h"
+
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include "trace.h"
+
+#define pr_pic_unimpl(fmt, ...)	\
+	pr_err_ratelimited("kvm: pic: " fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__)
+
+static void pic_irq_request(struct kvm *kvm, int level);
+
+static void pic_lock(struct kvm_pic *s)
+	__acquires(&s->lock)
+{
+	spin_lock(&s->lock);
+}
+
+static void pic_unlock(struct kvm_pic *s)
+	__releases(&s->lock)
+{
+	bool wakeup = s->wakeup_needed;
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, *found = NULL;
+	int i;
+
+	s->wakeup_needed = false;
+
+	spin_unlock(&s->lock);
+
+	if (wakeup) {
+		kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, s->kvm) {
+			if (kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr(vcpu)) {
+				found = vcpu;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (!found)
+			return;
+
+		kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, found);
+		kvm_vcpu_kick(found);
+	}
+}
+
+static void pic_clear_isr(struct kvm_kpic_state *s, int irq)
+{
+	s->isr &= ~(1 << irq);
+	if (s != &s->pics_state->pics[0])
+		irq += 8;
+	/*
+	 * We are dropping lock while calling ack notifiers since ack
+	 * notifier callbacks for assigned devices call into PIC recursively.
+	 * Other interrupt may be delivered to PIC while lock is dropped but
+	 * it should be safe since PIC state is already updated at this stage.
+	 */
+	pic_unlock(s->pics_state);
+	kvm_notify_acked_irq(s->pics_state->kvm, SELECT_PIC(irq), irq);
+	pic_lock(s->pics_state);
+}
+
+/*
+ * set irq level. If an edge is detected, then the IRR is set to 1
+ */
+static inline int pic_set_irq1(struct kvm_kpic_state *s, int irq, int level)
+{
+	int mask, ret = 1;
+	mask = 1 << irq;
+	if (s->elcr & mask)	/* level triggered */
+		if (level) {
+			ret = !(s->irr & mask);
+			s->irr |= mask;
+			s->last_irr |= mask;
+		} else {
+			s->irr &= ~mask;
+			s->last_irr &= ~mask;
+		}
+	else	/* edge triggered */
+		if (level) {
+			if ((s->last_irr & mask) == 0) {
+				ret = !(s->irr & mask);
+				s->irr |= mask;
+			}
+			s->last_irr |= mask;
+		} else
+			s->last_irr &= ~mask;
+
+	return (s->imr & mask) ? -1 : ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * return the highest priority found in mask (highest = smallest
+ * number). Return 8 if no irq
+ */
+static inline int get_priority(struct kvm_kpic_state *s, int mask)
+{
+	int priority;
+	if (mask == 0)
+		return 8;
+	priority = 0;
+	while ((mask & (1 << ((priority + s->priority_add) & 7))) == 0)
+		priority++;
+	return priority;
+}
+
+/*
+ * return the pic wanted interrupt. return -1 if none
+ */
+static int pic_get_irq(struct kvm_kpic_state *s)
+{
+	int mask, cur_priority, priority;
+
+	mask = s->irr & ~s->imr;
+	priority = get_priority(s, mask);
+	if (priority == 8)
+		return -1;
+	/*
+	 * compute current priority. If special fully nested mode on the
+	 * master, the IRQ coming from the slave is not taken into account
+	 * for the priority computation.
+	 */
+	mask = s->isr;
+	if (s->special_fully_nested_mode && s == &s->pics_state->pics[0])
+		mask &= ~(1 << 2);
+	cur_priority = get_priority(s, mask);
+	if (priority < cur_priority)
+		/*
+		 * higher priority found: an irq should be generated
+		 */
+		return (priority + s->priority_add) & 7;
+	else
+		return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * raise irq to CPU if necessary. must be called every time the active
+ * irq may change
+ */
+static void pic_update_irq(struct kvm_pic *s)
+{
+	int irq2, irq;
+
+	irq2 = pic_get_irq(&s->pics[1]);
+	if (irq2 >= 0) {
+		/*
+		 * if irq request by slave pic, signal master PIC
+		 */
+		pic_set_irq1(&s->pics[0], 2, 1);
+		pic_set_irq1(&s->pics[0], 2, 0);
+	}
+	irq = pic_get_irq(&s->pics[0]);
+	pic_irq_request(s->kvm, irq >= 0);
+}
+
+void kvm_pic_update_irq(struct kvm_pic *s)
+{
+	pic_lock(s);
+	pic_update_irq(s);
+	pic_unlock(s);
+}
+
+int kvm_pic_set_irq(struct kvm_pic *s, int irq, int irq_source_id, int level)
+{
+	int ret, irq_level;
+
+	BUG_ON(irq < 0 || irq >= PIC_NUM_PINS);
+
+	pic_lock(s);
+	irq_level = __kvm_irq_line_state(&s->irq_states[irq],
+					 irq_source_id, level);
+	ret = pic_set_irq1(&s->pics[irq >> 3], irq & 7, irq_level);
+	pic_update_irq(s);
+	trace_kvm_pic_set_irq(irq >> 3, irq & 7, s->pics[irq >> 3].elcr,
+			      s->pics[irq >> 3].imr, ret == 0);
+	pic_unlock(s);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+void kvm_pic_clear_all(struct kvm_pic *s, int irq_source_id)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	pic_lock(s);
+	for (i = 0; i < PIC_NUM_PINS; i++)
+		__clear_bit(irq_source_id, &s->irq_states[i]);
+	pic_unlock(s);
+}
+
+/*
+ * acknowledge interrupt 'irq'
+ */
+static inline void pic_intack(struct kvm_kpic_state *s, int irq)
+{
+	s->isr |= 1 << irq;
+	/*
+	 * We don't clear a level sensitive interrupt here
+	 */
+	if (!(s->elcr & (1 << irq)))
+		s->irr &= ~(1 << irq);
+
+	if (s->auto_eoi) {
+		if (s->rotate_on_auto_eoi)
+			s->priority_add = (irq + 1) & 7;
+		pic_clear_isr(s, irq);
+	}
+
+}
+
+int kvm_pic_read_irq(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	int irq, irq2, intno;
+	struct kvm_pic *s = pic_irqchip(kvm);
+
+	s->output = 0;
+
+	pic_lock(s);
+	irq = pic_get_irq(&s->pics[0]);
+	if (irq >= 0) {
+		pic_intack(&s->pics[0], irq);
+		if (irq == 2) {
+			irq2 = pic_get_irq(&s->pics[1]);
+			if (irq2 >= 0)
+				pic_intack(&s->pics[1], irq2);
+			else
+				/*
+				 * spurious IRQ on slave controller
+				 */
+				irq2 = 7;
+			intno = s->pics[1].irq_base + irq2;
+			irq = irq2 + 8;
+		} else
+			intno = s->pics[0].irq_base + irq;
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * spurious IRQ on host controller
+		 */
+		irq = 7;
+		intno = s->pics[0].irq_base + irq;
+	}
+	pic_update_irq(s);
+	pic_unlock(s);
+
+	return intno;
+}
+
+void kvm_pic_reset(struct kvm_kpic_state *s)
+{
+	int irq, i;
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+	u8 edge_irr = s->irr & ~s->elcr;
+	bool found = false;
+
+	s->last_irr = 0;
+	s->irr &= s->elcr;
+	s->imr = 0;
+	s->priority_add = 0;
+	s->special_mask = 0;
+	s->read_reg_select = 0;
+	if (!s->init4) {
+		s->special_fully_nested_mode = 0;
+		s->auto_eoi = 0;
+	}
+	s->init_state = 1;
+
+	kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, s->pics_state->kvm)
+		if (kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr(vcpu)) {
+			found = true;
+			break;
+		}
+
+
+	if (!found)
+		return;
+
+	for (irq = 0; irq < PIC_NUM_PINS/2; irq++)
+		if (edge_irr & (1 << irq))
+			pic_clear_isr(s, irq);
+}
+
+static void pic_ioport_write(void *opaque, u32 addr, u32 val)
+{
+	struct kvm_kpic_state *s = opaque;
+	int priority, cmd, irq;
+
+	addr &= 1;
+	if (addr == 0) {
+		if (val & 0x10) {
+			s->init4 = val & 1;
+			if (val & 0x02)
+				pr_pic_unimpl("single mode not supported");
+			if (val & 0x08)
+				pr_pic_unimpl(
+						"level sensitive irq not supported");
+			kvm_pic_reset(s);
+		} else if (val & 0x08) {
+			if (val & 0x04)
+				s->poll = 1;
+			if (val & 0x02)
+				s->read_reg_select = val & 1;
+			if (val & 0x40)
+				s->special_mask = (val >> 5) & 1;
+		} else {
+			cmd = val >> 5;
+			switch (cmd) {
+			case 0:
+			case 4:
+				s->rotate_on_auto_eoi = cmd >> 2;
+				break;
+			case 1:	/* end of interrupt */
+			case 5:
+				priority = get_priority(s, s->isr);
+				if (priority != 8) {
+					irq = (priority + s->priority_add) & 7;
+					if (cmd == 5)
+						s->priority_add = (irq + 1) & 7;
+					pic_clear_isr(s, irq);
+					pic_update_irq(s->pics_state);
+				}
+				break;
+			case 3:
+				irq = val & 7;
+				pic_clear_isr(s, irq);
+				pic_update_irq(s->pics_state);
+				break;
+			case 6:
+				s->priority_add = (val + 1) & 7;
+				pic_update_irq(s->pics_state);
+				break;
+			case 7:
+				irq = val & 7;
+				s->priority_add = (irq + 1) & 7;
+				pic_clear_isr(s, irq);
+				pic_update_irq(s->pics_state);
+				break;
+			default:
+				break;	/* no operation */
+			}
+		}
+	} else
+		switch (s->init_state) {
+		case 0: { /* normal mode */
+			u8 imr_diff = s->imr ^ val,
+				off = (s == &s->pics_state->pics[0]) ? 0 : 8;
+			s->imr = val;
+			for (irq = 0; irq < PIC_NUM_PINS/2; irq++)
+				if (imr_diff & (1 << irq))
+					kvm_fire_mask_notifiers(
+						s->pics_state->kvm,
+						SELECT_PIC(irq + off),
+						irq + off,
+						!!(s->imr & (1 << irq)));
+			pic_update_irq(s->pics_state);
+			break;
+		}
+		case 1:
+			s->irq_base = val & 0xf8;
+			s->init_state = 2;
+			break;
+		case 2:
+			if (s->init4)
+				s->init_state = 3;
+			else
+				s->init_state = 0;
+			break;
+		case 3:
+			s->special_fully_nested_mode = (val >> 4) & 1;
+			s->auto_eoi = (val >> 1) & 1;
+			s->init_state = 0;
+			break;
+		}
+}
+
+static u32 pic_poll_read(struct kvm_kpic_state *s, u32 addr1)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = pic_get_irq(s);
+	if (ret >= 0) {
+		if (addr1 >> 7) {
+			s->pics_state->pics[0].isr &= ~(1 << 2);
+			s->pics_state->pics[0].irr &= ~(1 << 2);
+		}
+		s->irr &= ~(1 << ret);
+		pic_clear_isr(s, ret);
+		if (addr1 >> 7 || ret != 2)
+			pic_update_irq(s->pics_state);
+	} else {
+		ret = 0x07;
+		pic_update_irq(s->pics_state);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static u32 pic_ioport_read(void *opaque, u32 addr1)
+{
+	struct kvm_kpic_state *s = opaque;
+	unsigned int addr;
+	int ret;
+
+	addr = addr1;
+	addr &= 1;
+	if (s->poll) {
+		ret = pic_poll_read(s, addr1);
+		s->poll = 0;
+	} else
+		if (addr == 0)
+			if (s->read_reg_select)
+				ret = s->isr;
+			else
+				ret = s->irr;
+		else
+			ret = s->imr;
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void elcr_ioport_write(void *opaque, u32 addr, u32 val)
+{
+	struct kvm_kpic_state *s = opaque;
+	s->elcr = val & s->elcr_mask;
+}
+
+static u32 elcr_ioport_read(void *opaque, u32 addr1)
+{
+	struct kvm_kpic_state *s = opaque;
+	return s->elcr;
+}
+
+static int picdev_in_range(gpa_t addr)
+{
+	switch (addr) {
+	case 0x20:
+	case 0x21:
+	case 0xa0:
+	case 0xa1:
+	case 0x4d0:
+	case 0x4d1:
+		return 1;
+	default:
+		return 0;
+	}
+}
+
+static int picdev_write(struct kvm_pic *s,
+			 gpa_t addr, int len, const void *val)
+{
+	unsigned char data = *(unsigned char *)val;
+	if (!picdev_in_range(addr))
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	if (len != 1) {
+		pr_pic_unimpl("non byte write\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+	pic_lock(s);
+	switch (addr) {
+	case 0x20:
+	case 0x21:
+	case 0xa0:
+	case 0xa1:
+		pic_ioport_write(&s->pics[addr >> 7], addr, data);
+		break;
+	case 0x4d0:
+	case 0x4d1:
+		elcr_ioport_write(&s->pics[addr & 1], addr, data);
+		break;
+	}
+	pic_unlock(s);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int picdev_read(struct kvm_pic *s,
+		       gpa_t addr, int len, void *val)
+{
+	unsigned char data = 0;
+	if (!picdev_in_range(addr))
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	if (len != 1) {
+		memset(val, 0, len);
+		pr_pic_unimpl("non byte read\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+	pic_lock(s);
+	switch (addr) {
+	case 0x20:
+	case 0x21:
+	case 0xa0:
+	case 0xa1:
+		data = pic_ioport_read(&s->pics[addr >> 7], addr);
+		break;
+	case 0x4d0:
+	case 0x4d1:
+		data = elcr_ioport_read(&s->pics[addr & 1], addr);
+		break;
+	}
+	*(unsigned char *)val = data;
+	pic_unlock(s);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int picdev_master_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_io_device *dev,
+			       gpa_t addr, int len, const void *val)
+{
+	return picdev_write(container_of(dev, struct kvm_pic, dev_master),
+			    addr, len, val);
+}
+
+static int picdev_master_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_io_device *dev,
+			      gpa_t addr, int len, void *val)
+{
+	return picdev_read(container_of(dev, struct kvm_pic, dev_master),
+			    addr, len, val);
+}
+
+static int picdev_slave_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_io_device *dev,
+			      gpa_t addr, int len, const void *val)
+{
+	return picdev_write(container_of(dev, struct kvm_pic, dev_slave),
+			    addr, len, val);
+}
+
+static int picdev_slave_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_io_device *dev,
+			     gpa_t addr, int len, void *val)
+{
+	return picdev_read(container_of(dev, struct kvm_pic, dev_slave),
+			    addr, len, val);
+}
+
+static int picdev_eclr_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_io_device *dev,
+			     gpa_t addr, int len, const void *val)
+{
+	return picdev_write(container_of(dev, struct kvm_pic, dev_eclr),
+			    addr, len, val);
+}
+
+static int picdev_eclr_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_io_device *dev,
+			    gpa_t addr, int len, void *val)
+{
+	return picdev_read(container_of(dev, struct kvm_pic, dev_eclr),
+			    addr, len, val);
+}
+
+/*
+ * callback when PIC0 irq status changed
+ */
+static void pic_irq_request(struct kvm *kvm, int level)
+{
+	struct kvm_pic *s = pic_irqchip(kvm);
+
+	if (!s->output)
+		s->wakeup_needed = true;
+	s->output = level;
+}
+
+static const struct kvm_io_device_ops picdev_master_ops = {
+	.read     = picdev_master_read,
+	.write    = picdev_master_write,
+};
+
+static const struct kvm_io_device_ops picdev_slave_ops = {
+	.read     = picdev_slave_read,
+	.write    = picdev_slave_write,
+};
+
+static const struct kvm_io_device_ops picdev_eclr_ops = {
+	.read     = picdev_eclr_read,
+	.write    = picdev_eclr_write,
+};
+
+struct kvm_pic *kvm_create_pic(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	struct kvm_pic *s;
+	int ret;
+
+	s = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_pic), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!s)
+		return NULL;
+	spin_lock_init(&s->lock);
+	s->kvm = kvm;
+	s->pics[0].elcr_mask = 0xf8;
+	s->pics[1].elcr_mask = 0xde;
+	s->pics[0].pics_state = s;
+	s->pics[1].pics_state = s;
+
+	/*
+	 * Initialize PIO device
+	 */
+	kvm_iodevice_init(&s->dev_master, &picdev_master_ops);
+	kvm_iodevice_init(&s->dev_slave, &picdev_slave_ops);
+	kvm_iodevice_init(&s->dev_eclr, &picdev_eclr_ops);
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+	ret = kvm_io_bus_register_dev(kvm, KVM_PIO_BUS, 0x20, 2,
+				      &s->dev_master);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto fail_unlock;
+
+	ret = kvm_io_bus_register_dev(kvm, KVM_PIO_BUS, 0xa0, 2, &s->dev_slave);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto fail_unreg_2;
+
+	ret = kvm_io_bus_register_dev(kvm, KVM_PIO_BUS, 0x4d0, 2, &s->dev_eclr);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto fail_unreg_1;
+
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+
+	return s;
+
+fail_unreg_1:
+	kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(kvm, KVM_PIO_BUS, &s->dev_slave);
+
+fail_unreg_2:
+	kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(kvm, KVM_PIO_BUS, &s->dev_master);
+
+fail_unlock:
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+
+	kfree(s);
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+void kvm_destroy_pic(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	struct kvm_pic *vpic = kvm->arch.vpic;
+
+	if (vpic) {
+		kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(kvm, KVM_PIO_BUS, &vpic->dev_master);
+		kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(kvm, KVM_PIO_BUS, &vpic->dev_slave);
+		kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(kvm, KVM_PIO_BUS, &vpic->dev_eclr);
+		kvm->arch.vpic = NULL;
+		kfree(vpic);
+	}
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/ioapic.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/ioapic.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..28146f03c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/ioapic.c
@@ -0,0 +1,675 @@
+/*
+ *  Copyright (C) 2001  MandrakeSoft S.A.
+ *  Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
+ *
+ *    MandrakeSoft S.A.
+ *    43, rue d'Aboukir
+ *    75002 Paris - France
+ *    http://www.linux-mandrake.com/
+ *    http://www.mandrakesoft.com/
+ *
+ *  This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ *  modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ *  License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ *  version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *  This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ *  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ *  License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+ *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
+ *
+ *  Yunhong Jiang <yunhong.jiang@intel.com>
+ *  Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
+ *  Based on Xen 3.1 code.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <linux/kvm.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/current.h>
+#include <trace/events/kvm.h>
+
+#include "ioapic.h"
+#include "lapic.h"
+#include "irq.h"
+
+#if 0
+#define ioapic_debug(fmt,arg...) printk(KERN_WARNING fmt,##arg)
+#else
+#define ioapic_debug(fmt, arg...)
+#endif
+static int ioapic_service(struct kvm_ioapic *vioapic, int irq,
+		bool line_status);
+
+static unsigned long ioapic_read_indirect(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic,
+					  unsigned long addr,
+					  unsigned long length)
+{
+	unsigned long result = 0;
+
+	switch (ioapic->ioregsel) {
+	case IOAPIC_REG_VERSION:
+		result = ((((IOAPIC_NUM_PINS - 1) & 0xff) << 16)
+			  | (IOAPIC_VERSION_ID & 0xff));
+		break;
+
+	case IOAPIC_REG_APIC_ID:
+	case IOAPIC_REG_ARB_ID:
+		result = ((ioapic->id & 0xf) << 24);
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		{
+			u32 redir_index = (ioapic->ioregsel - 0x10) >> 1;
+			u64 redir_content;
+
+			if (redir_index < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS)
+				redir_content =
+					ioapic->redirtbl[redir_index].bits;
+			else
+				redir_content = ~0ULL;
+
+			result = (ioapic->ioregsel & 0x1) ?
+			    (redir_content >> 32) & 0xffffffff :
+			    redir_content & 0xffffffff;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return result;
+}
+
+static void rtc_irq_eoi_tracking_reset(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic)
+{
+	ioapic->rtc_status.pending_eoi = 0;
+	bitmap_zero(ioapic->rtc_status.dest_map, KVM_MAX_VCPUS);
+}
+
+static void kvm_rtc_eoi_tracking_restore_all(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic);
+
+static void rtc_status_pending_eoi_check_valid(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic)
+{
+	if (WARN_ON(ioapic->rtc_status.pending_eoi < 0))
+		kvm_rtc_eoi_tracking_restore_all(ioapic);
+}
+
+static void __rtc_irq_eoi_tracking_restore_one(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	bool new_val, old_val;
+	struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = vcpu->kvm->arch.vioapic;
+	union kvm_ioapic_redirect_entry *e;
+
+	e = &ioapic->redirtbl[RTC_GSI];
+	if (!kvm_apic_match_dest(vcpu, NULL, 0,	e->fields.dest_id,
+				e->fields.dest_mode))
+		return;
+
+	new_val = kvm_apic_pending_eoi(vcpu, e->fields.vector);
+	old_val = test_bit(vcpu->vcpu_id, ioapic->rtc_status.dest_map);
+
+	if (new_val == old_val)
+		return;
+
+	if (new_val) {
+		__set_bit(vcpu->vcpu_id, ioapic->rtc_status.dest_map);
+		ioapic->rtc_status.pending_eoi++;
+	} else {
+		__clear_bit(vcpu->vcpu_id, ioapic->rtc_status.dest_map);
+		ioapic->rtc_status.pending_eoi--;
+		rtc_status_pending_eoi_check_valid(ioapic);
+	}
+}
+
+void kvm_rtc_eoi_tracking_restore_one(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = vcpu->kvm->arch.vioapic;
+
+	spin_lock(&ioapic->lock);
+	__rtc_irq_eoi_tracking_restore_one(vcpu);
+	spin_unlock(&ioapic->lock);
+}
+
+static void kvm_rtc_eoi_tracking_restore_all(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+	int i;
+
+	if (RTC_GSI >= IOAPIC_NUM_PINS)
+		return;
+
+	rtc_irq_eoi_tracking_reset(ioapic);
+	kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, ioapic->kvm)
+	    __rtc_irq_eoi_tracking_restore_one(vcpu);
+}
+
+static void rtc_irq_eoi(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	if (test_and_clear_bit(vcpu->vcpu_id, ioapic->rtc_status.dest_map)) {
+		--ioapic->rtc_status.pending_eoi;
+		rtc_status_pending_eoi_check_valid(ioapic);
+	}
+}
+
+static bool rtc_irq_check_coalesced(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic)
+{
+	if (ioapic->rtc_status.pending_eoi > 0)
+		return true; /* coalesced */
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static int ioapic_set_irq(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, unsigned int irq,
+		int irq_level, bool line_status)
+{
+	union kvm_ioapic_redirect_entry entry;
+	u32 mask = 1 << irq;
+	u32 old_irr;
+	int edge, ret;
+
+	entry = ioapic->redirtbl[irq];
+	edge = (entry.fields.trig_mode == IOAPIC_EDGE_TRIG);
+
+	if (!irq_level) {
+		ioapic->irr &= ~mask;
+		ret = 1;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Return 0 for coalesced interrupts; for edge-triggered interrupts,
+	 * this only happens if a previous edge has not been delivered due
+	 * do masking.  For level interrupts, the remote_irr field tells
+	 * us if the interrupt is waiting for an EOI.
+	 *
+	 * RTC is special: it is edge-triggered, but userspace likes to know
+	 * if it has been already ack-ed via EOI because coalesced RTC
+	 * interrupts lead to time drift in Windows guests.  So we track
+	 * EOI manually for the RTC interrupt.
+	 */
+	if (irq == RTC_GSI && line_status &&
+		rtc_irq_check_coalesced(ioapic)) {
+		ret = 0;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	old_irr = ioapic->irr;
+	ioapic->irr |= mask;
+	if (edge)
+		ioapic->irr_delivered &= ~mask;
+	if ((edge && old_irr == ioapic->irr) ||
+	    (!edge && entry.fields.remote_irr)) {
+		ret = 0;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	ret = ioapic_service(ioapic, irq, line_status);
+
+out:
+	trace_kvm_ioapic_set_irq(entry.bits, irq, ret == 0);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void kvm_ioapic_inject_all(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, unsigned long irr)
+{
+	u32 idx;
+
+	rtc_irq_eoi_tracking_reset(ioapic);
+	for_each_set_bit(idx, &irr, IOAPIC_NUM_PINS)
+		ioapic_set_irq(ioapic, idx, 1, true);
+
+	kvm_rtc_eoi_tracking_restore_all(ioapic);
+}
+
+
+static void update_handled_vectors(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic)
+{
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(handled_vectors, 256);
+	int i;
+
+	memset(handled_vectors, 0, sizeof(handled_vectors));
+	for (i = 0; i < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS; ++i)
+		__set_bit(ioapic->redirtbl[i].fields.vector, handled_vectors);
+	memcpy(ioapic->handled_vectors, handled_vectors,
+	       sizeof(handled_vectors));
+	smp_wmb();
+}
+
+void kvm_ioapic_scan_entry(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *eoi_exit_bitmap,
+			u32 *tmr)
+{
+	struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = vcpu->kvm->arch.vioapic;
+	union kvm_ioapic_redirect_entry *e;
+	int index;
+
+	spin_lock(&ioapic->lock);
+	for (index = 0; index < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS; index++) {
+		e = &ioapic->redirtbl[index];
+		if (e->fields.trig_mode == IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG ||
+		    kvm_irq_has_notifier(ioapic->kvm, KVM_IRQCHIP_IOAPIC, index) ||
+		    index == RTC_GSI) {
+			if (kvm_apic_match_dest(vcpu, NULL, 0,
+				e->fields.dest_id, e->fields.dest_mode)) {
+				__set_bit(e->fields.vector,
+					(unsigned long *)eoi_exit_bitmap);
+				if (e->fields.trig_mode == IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG)
+					__set_bit(e->fields.vector,
+						(unsigned long *)tmr);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&ioapic->lock);
+}
+
+void kvm_vcpu_request_scan_ioapic(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = kvm->arch.vioapic;
+
+	if (!ioapic)
+		return;
+	kvm_make_scan_ioapic_request(kvm);
+}
+
+static void ioapic_write_indirect(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, u32 val)
+{
+	unsigned index;
+	bool mask_before, mask_after;
+	union kvm_ioapic_redirect_entry *e;
+
+	switch (ioapic->ioregsel) {
+	case IOAPIC_REG_VERSION:
+		/* Writes are ignored. */
+		break;
+
+	case IOAPIC_REG_APIC_ID:
+		ioapic->id = (val >> 24) & 0xf;
+		break;
+
+	case IOAPIC_REG_ARB_ID:
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		index = (ioapic->ioregsel - 0x10) >> 1;
+
+		ioapic_debug("change redir index %x val %x\n", index, val);
+		if (index >= IOAPIC_NUM_PINS)
+			return;
+		e = &ioapic->redirtbl[index];
+		mask_before = e->fields.mask;
+		if (ioapic->ioregsel & 1) {
+			e->bits &= 0xffffffff;
+			e->bits |= (u64) val << 32;
+		} else {
+			e->bits &= ~0xffffffffULL;
+			e->bits |= (u32) val;
+			e->fields.remote_irr = 0;
+		}
+		update_handled_vectors(ioapic);
+		mask_after = e->fields.mask;
+		if (mask_before != mask_after)
+			kvm_fire_mask_notifiers(ioapic->kvm, KVM_IRQCHIP_IOAPIC, index, mask_after);
+		if (e->fields.trig_mode == IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG
+		    && ioapic->irr & (1 << index))
+			ioapic_service(ioapic, index, false);
+		kvm_vcpu_request_scan_ioapic(ioapic->kvm);
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static int ioapic_service(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, int irq, bool line_status)
+{
+	union kvm_ioapic_redirect_entry *entry = &ioapic->redirtbl[irq];
+	struct kvm_lapic_irq irqe;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (entry->fields.mask)
+		return -1;
+
+	ioapic_debug("dest=%x dest_mode=%x delivery_mode=%x "
+		     "vector=%x trig_mode=%x\n",
+		     entry->fields.dest_id, entry->fields.dest_mode,
+		     entry->fields.delivery_mode, entry->fields.vector,
+		     entry->fields.trig_mode);
+
+	irqe.dest_id = entry->fields.dest_id;
+	irqe.vector = entry->fields.vector;
+	irqe.dest_mode = entry->fields.dest_mode;
+	irqe.trig_mode = entry->fields.trig_mode;
+	irqe.delivery_mode = entry->fields.delivery_mode << 8;
+	irqe.level = 1;
+	irqe.shorthand = 0;
+
+	if (irqe.trig_mode == IOAPIC_EDGE_TRIG)
+		ioapic->irr_delivered |= 1 << irq;
+
+	if (irq == RTC_GSI && line_status) {
+		/*
+		 * pending_eoi cannot ever become negative (see
+		 * rtc_status_pending_eoi_check_valid) and the caller
+		 * ensures that it is only called if it is >= zero, namely
+		 * if rtc_irq_check_coalesced returns false).
+		 */
+		BUG_ON(ioapic->rtc_status.pending_eoi != 0);
+		ret = kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic(ioapic->kvm, NULL, &irqe,
+				ioapic->rtc_status.dest_map);
+		ioapic->rtc_status.pending_eoi = (ret < 0 ? 0 : ret);
+	} else
+		ret = kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic(ioapic->kvm, NULL, &irqe, NULL);
+
+	if (ret && irqe.trig_mode == IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG)
+		entry->fields.remote_irr = 1;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int kvm_ioapic_set_irq(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, int irq, int irq_source_id,
+		       int level, bool line_status)
+{
+	int ret, irq_level;
+
+	BUG_ON(irq < 0 || irq >= IOAPIC_NUM_PINS);
+
+	spin_lock(&ioapic->lock);
+	irq_level = __kvm_irq_line_state(&ioapic->irq_states[irq],
+					 irq_source_id, level);
+	ret = ioapic_set_irq(ioapic, irq, irq_level, line_status);
+
+	spin_unlock(&ioapic->lock);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+void kvm_ioapic_clear_all(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, int irq_source_id)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	spin_lock(&ioapic->lock);
+	for (i = 0; i < KVM_IOAPIC_NUM_PINS; i++)
+		__clear_bit(irq_source_id, &ioapic->irq_states[i]);
+	spin_unlock(&ioapic->lock);
+}
+
+static void kvm_ioapic_eoi_inject_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = container_of(work, struct kvm_ioapic,
+						 eoi_inject.work);
+	spin_lock(&ioapic->lock);
+	for (i = 0; i < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS; i++) {
+		union kvm_ioapic_redirect_entry *ent = &ioapic->redirtbl[i];
+
+		if (ent->fields.trig_mode != IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG)
+			continue;
+
+		if (ioapic->irr & (1 << i) && !ent->fields.remote_irr)
+			ioapic_service(ioapic, i, false);
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&ioapic->lock);
+}
+
+#define IOAPIC_SUCCESSIVE_IRQ_MAX_COUNT 10000
+
+static void __kvm_ioapic_update_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, int vector, int trigger_mode)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS; i++) {
+		union kvm_ioapic_redirect_entry *ent = &ioapic->redirtbl[i];
+
+		if (ent->fields.vector != vector)
+			continue;
+
+		if (i == RTC_GSI)
+			rtc_irq_eoi(ioapic, vcpu);
+		/*
+		 * We are dropping lock while calling ack notifiers because ack
+		 * notifier callbacks for assigned devices call into IOAPIC
+		 * recursively. Since remote_irr is cleared only after call
+		 * to notifiers if the same vector will be delivered while lock
+		 * is dropped it will be put into irr and will be delivered
+		 * after ack notifier returns.
+		 */
+		spin_unlock(&ioapic->lock);
+		kvm_notify_acked_irq(ioapic->kvm, KVM_IRQCHIP_IOAPIC, i);
+		spin_lock(&ioapic->lock);
+
+		if (trigger_mode != IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG ||
+		    kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_SPIV) & APIC_SPIV_DIRECTED_EOI)
+			continue;
+
+		ASSERT(ent->fields.trig_mode == IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG);
+		ent->fields.remote_irr = 0;
+		if (!ent->fields.mask && (ioapic->irr & (1 << i))) {
+			++ioapic->irq_eoi[i];
+			if (ioapic->irq_eoi[i] == IOAPIC_SUCCESSIVE_IRQ_MAX_COUNT) {
+				/*
+				 * Real hardware does not deliver the interrupt
+				 * immediately during eoi broadcast, and this
+				 * lets a buggy guest make slow progress
+				 * even if it does not correctly handle a
+				 * level-triggered interrupt.  Emulate this
+				 * behavior if we detect an interrupt storm.
+				 */
+				schedule_delayed_work(&ioapic->eoi_inject, HZ / 100);
+				ioapic->irq_eoi[i] = 0;
+				trace_kvm_ioapic_delayed_eoi_inj(ent->bits);
+			} else {
+				ioapic_service(ioapic, i, false);
+			}
+		} else {
+			ioapic->irq_eoi[i] = 0;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+void kvm_ioapic_update_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector, int trigger_mode)
+{
+	struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = vcpu->kvm->arch.vioapic;
+
+	spin_lock(&ioapic->lock);
+	__kvm_ioapic_update_eoi(vcpu, ioapic, vector, trigger_mode);
+	spin_unlock(&ioapic->lock);
+}
+
+static inline struct kvm_ioapic *to_ioapic(struct kvm_io_device *dev)
+{
+	return container_of(dev, struct kvm_ioapic, dev);
+}
+
+static inline int ioapic_in_range(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, gpa_t addr)
+{
+	return ((addr >= ioapic->base_address &&
+		 (addr < ioapic->base_address + IOAPIC_MEM_LENGTH)));
+}
+
+static int ioapic_mmio_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_io_device *this,
+				gpa_t addr, int len, void *val)
+{
+	struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = to_ioapic(this);
+	u32 result;
+	if (!ioapic_in_range(ioapic, addr))
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	ioapic_debug("addr %lx\n", (unsigned long)addr);
+	ASSERT(!(addr & 0xf));	/* check alignment */
+
+	addr &= 0xff;
+	spin_lock(&ioapic->lock);
+	switch (addr) {
+	case IOAPIC_REG_SELECT:
+		result = ioapic->ioregsel;
+		break;
+
+	case IOAPIC_REG_WINDOW:
+		result = ioapic_read_indirect(ioapic, addr, len);
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		result = 0;
+		break;
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&ioapic->lock);
+
+	switch (len) {
+	case 8:
+		*(u64 *) val = result;
+		break;
+	case 1:
+	case 2:
+	case 4:
+		memcpy(val, (char *)&result, len);
+		break;
+	default:
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "ioapic: wrong length %d\n", len);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ioapic_mmio_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_io_device *this,
+				 gpa_t addr, int len, const void *val)
+{
+	struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = to_ioapic(this);
+	u32 data;
+	if (!ioapic_in_range(ioapic, addr))
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	ioapic_debug("ioapic_mmio_write addr=%p len=%d val=%p\n",
+		     (void*)addr, len, val);
+	ASSERT(!(addr & 0xf));	/* check alignment */
+
+	switch (len) {
+	case 8:
+	case 4:
+		data = *(u32 *) val;
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		data = *(u16 *) val;
+		break;
+	case 1:
+		data = *(u8  *) val;
+		break;
+	default:
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "ioapic: Unsupported size %d\n", len);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	addr &= 0xff;
+	spin_lock(&ioapic->lock);
+	switch (addr) {
+	case IOAPIC_REG_SELECT:
+		ioapic->ioregsel = data & 0xFF; /* 8-bit register */
+		break;
+
+	case IOAPIC_REG_WINDOW:
+		ioapic_write_indirect(ioapic, data);
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&ioapic->lock);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void kvm_ioapic_reset(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&ioapic->eoi_inject);
+	for (i = 0; i < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS; i++)
+		ioapic->redirtbl[i].fields.mask = 1;
+	ioapic->base_address = IOAPIC_DEFAULT_BASE_ADDRESS;
+	ioapic->ioregsel = 0;
+	ioapic->irr = 0;
+	ioapic->irr_delivered = 0;
+	ioapic->id = 0;
+	memset(ioapic->irq_eoi, 0x00, IOAPIC_NUM_PINS);
+	rtc_irq_eoi_tracking_reset(ioapic);
+	update_handled_vectors(ioapic);
+}
+
+static const struct kvm_io_device_ops ioapic_mmio_ops = {
+	.read     = ioapic_mmio_read,
+	.write    = ioapic_mmio_write,
+};
+
+int kvm_ioapic_init(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic;
+	int ret;
+
+	ioapic = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_ioapic), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ioapic)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	spin_lock_init(&ioapic->lock);
+	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&ioapic->eoi_inject, kvm_ioapic_eoi_inject_work);
+	kvm->arch.vioapic = ioapic;
+	kvm_ioapic_reset(ioapic);
+	kvm_iodevice_init(&ioapic->dev, &ioapic_mmio_ops);
+	ioapic->kvm = kvm;
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+	ret = kvm_io_bus_register_dev(kvm, KVM_MMIO_BUS, ioapic->base_address,
+				      IOAPIC_MEM_LENGTH, &ioapic->dev);
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		kvm->arch.vioapic = NULL;
+		kfree(ioapic);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+void kvm_ioapic_destroy(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = kvm->arch.vioapic;
+
+	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&ioapic->eoi_inject);
+	if (ioapic) {
+		kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(kvm, KVM_MMIO_BUS, &ioapic->dev);
+		kvm->arch.vioapic = NULL;
+		kfree(ioapic);
+	}
+}
+
+int kvm_get_ioapic(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_ioapic_state *state)
+{
+	struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = ioapic_irqchip(kvm);
+	if (!ioapic)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	spin_lock(&ioapic->lock);
+	memcpy(state, ioapic, sizeof(struct kvm_ioapic_state));
+	state->irr &= ~ioapic->irr_delivered;
+	spin_unlock(&ioapic->lock);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int kvm_set_ioapic(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_ioapic_state *state)
+{
+	struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = ioapic_irqchip(kvm);
+	if (!ioapic)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	spin_lock(&ioapic->lock);
+	memcpy(ioapic, state, sizeof(struct kvm_ioapic_state));
+	ioapic->irr = 0;
+	ioapic->irr_delivered = 0;
+	update_handled_vectors(ioapic);
+	kvm_vcpu_request_scan_ioapic(kvm);
+	kvm_ioapic_inject_all(ioapic, state->irr);
+	spin_unlock(&ioapic->lock);
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/ioapic.h b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/ioapic.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ca0b0b4e6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/ioapic.h
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+#ifndef __KVM_IO_APIC_H
+#define __KVM_IO_APIC_H
+
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+
+#include <kvm/iodev.h>
+
+struct kvm;
+struct kvm_vcpu;
+
+#define IOAPIC_NUM_PINS  KVM_IOAPIC_NUM_PINS
+#define IOAPIC_VERSION_ID 0x11	/* IOAPIC version */
+#define IOAPIC_EDGE_TRIG  0
+#define IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG 1
+
+#define IOAPIC_DEFAULT_BASE_ADDRESS  0xfec00000
+#define IOAPIC_MEM_LENGTH            0x100
+
+/* Direct registers. */
+#define IOAPIC_REG_SELECT  0x00
+#define IOAPIC_REG_WINDOW  0x10
+
+/* Indirect registers. */
+#define IOAPIC_REG_APIC_ID 0x00	/* x86 IOAPIC only */
+#define IOAPIC_REG_VERSION 0x01
+#define IOAPIC_REG_ARB_ID  0x02	/* x86 IOAPIC only */
+
+/*ioapic delivery mode*/
+#define	IOAPIC_FIXED			0x0
+#define	IOAPIC_LOWEST_PRIORITY		0x1
+#define	IOAPIC_PMI			0x2
+#define	IOAPIC_NMI			0x4
+#define	IOAPIC_INIT			0x5
+#define	IOAPIC_EXTINT			0x7
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86
+#define RTC_GSI 8
+#else
+#define RTC_GSI -1U
+#endif
+
+struct rtc_status {
+	int pending_eoi;
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(dest_map, KVM_MAX_VCPUS);
+};
+
+union kvm_ioapic_redirect_entry {
+	u64 bits;
+	struct {
+		u8 vector;
+		u8 delivery_mode:3;
+		u8 dest_mode:1;
+		u8 delivery_status:1;
+		u8 polarity:1;
+		u8 remote_irr:1;
+		u8 trig_mode:1;
+		u8 mask:1;
+		u8 reserve:7;
+		u8 reserved[4];
+		u8 dest_id;
+	} fields;
+};
+
+struct kvm_ioapic {
+	u64 base_address;
+	u32 ioregsel;
+	u32 id;
+	u32 irr;
+	u32 pad;
+	union kvm_ioapic_redirect_entry redirtbl[IOAPIC_NUM_PINS];
+	unsigned long irq_states[IOAPIC_NUM_PINS];
+	struct kvm_io_device dev;
+	struct kvm *kvm;
+	void (*ack_notifier)(void *opaque, int irq);
+	spinlock_t lock;
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(handled_vectors, 256);
+	struct rtc_status rtc_status;
+	struct delayed_work eoi_inject;
+	u32 irq_eoi[IOAPIC_NUM_PINS];
+	u32 irr_delivered;
+};
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+#define ASSERT(x)  							\
+do {									\
+	if (!(x)) {							\
+		printk(KERN_EMERG "assertion failed %s: %d: %s\n",	\
+		       __FILE__, __LINE__, #x);				\
+		BUG();							\
+	}								\
+} while (0)
+#else
+#define ASSERT(x) do { } while (0)
+#endif
+
+static inline struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic_irqchip(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	return kvm->arch.vioapic;
+}
+
+static inline bool kvm_ioapic_handles_vector(struct kvm *kvm, int vector)
+{
+	struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = kvm->arch.vioapic;
+	smp_rmb();
+	return test_bit(vector, ioapic->handled_vectors);
+}
+
+void kvm_rtc_eoi_tracking_restore_one(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+bool kvm_apic_match_dest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_lapic *source,
+		int short_hand, unsigned int dest, int dest_mode);
+int kvm_apic_compare_prio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu1, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu2);
+void kvm_ioapic_update_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector,
+			int trigger_mode);
+int kvm_ioapic_init(struct kvm *kvm);
+void kvm_ioapic_destroy(struct kvm *kvm);
+int kvm_ioapic_set_irq(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, int irq, int irq_source_id,
+		       int level, bool line_status);
+void kvm_ioapic_clear_all(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, int irq_source_id);
+int kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_lapic *src,
+		struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq, unsigned long *dest_map);
+int kvm_get_ioapic(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_ioapic_state *state);
+int kvm_set_ioapic(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_ioapic_state *state);
+void kvm_ioapic_scan_entry(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *eoi_exit_bitmap,
+			u32 *tmr);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/iommu.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/iommu.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7dbced309
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/iommu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,355 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2006, Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
+ * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Intel Corporation
+ * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2008
+ * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * Author: Allen M. Kay <allen.m.kay@intel.com>
+ * Author: Weidong Han <weidong.han@intel.com>
+ * Author: Ben-Ami Yassour <benami@il.ibm.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/stat.h>
+#include <linux/dmar.h>
+#include <linux/iommu.h>
+#include <linux/intel-iommu.h>
+#include "assigned-dev.h"
+
+static bool allow_unsafe_assigned_interrupts;
+module_param_named(allow_unsafe_assigned_interrupts,
+		   allow_unsafe_assigned_interrupts, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(allow_unsafe_assigned_interrupts,
+ "Enable device assignment on platforms without interrupt remapping support.");
+
+static int kvm_iommu_unmap_memslots(struct kvm *kvm);
+static void kvm_iommu_put_pages(struct kvm *kvm,
+				gfn_t base_gfn, unsigned long npages);
+
+static pfn_t kvm_pin_pages(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn,
+			   unsigned long npages)
+{
+	gfn_t end_gfn;
+	pfn_t pfn;
+
+	pfn     = gfn_to_pfn_memslot(slot, gfn);
+	end_gfn = gfn + npages;
+	gfn    += 1;
+
+	if (is_error_noslot_pfn(pfn))
+		return pfn;
+
+	while (gfn < end_gfn)
+		gfn_to_pfn_memslot(slot, gfn++);
+
+	return pfn;
+}
+
+static void kvm_unpin_pages(struct kvm *kvm, pfn_t pfn, unsigned long npages)
+{
+	unsigned long i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < npages; ++i)
+		kvm_release_pfn_clean(pfn + i);
+}
+
+int kvm_iommu_map_pages(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *slot)
+{
+	gfn_t gfn, end_gfn;
+	pfn_t pfn;
+	int r = 0;
+	struct iommu_domain *domain = kvm->arch.iommu_domain;
+	int flags;
+
+	/* check if iommu exists and in use */
+	if (!domain)
+		return 0;
+
+	gfn     = slot->base_gfn;
+	end_gfn = gfn + slot->npages;
+
+	flags = IOMMU_READ;
+	if (!(slot->flags & KVM_MEM_READONLY))
+		flags |= IOMMU_WRITE;
+	if (!kvm->arch.iommu_noncoherent)
+		flags |= IOMMU_CACHE;
+
+
+	while (gfn < end_gfn) {
+		unsigned long page_size;
+
+		/* Check if already mapped */
+		if (iommu_iova_to_phys(domain, gfn_to_gpa(gfn))) {
+			gfn += 1;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/* Get the page size we could use to map */
+		page_size = kvm_host_page_size(kvm, gfn);
+
+		/* Make sure the page_size does not exceed the memslot */
+		while ((gfn + (page_size >> PAGE_SHIFT)) > end_gfn)
+			page_size >>= 1;
+
+		/* Make sure gfn is aligned to the page size we want to map */
+		while ((gfn << PAGE_SHIFT) & (page_size - 1))
+			page_size >>= 1;
+
+		/* Make sure hva is aligned to the page size we want to map */
+		while (__gfn_to_hva_memslot(slot, gfn) & (page_size - 1))
+			page_size >>= 1;
+
+		/*
+		 * Pin all pages we are about to map in memory. This is
+		 * important because we unmap and unpin in 4kb steps later.
+		 */
+		pfn = kvm_pin_pages(slot, gfn, page_size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+		if (is_error_noslot_pfn(pfn)) {
+			gfn += 1;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/* Map into IO address space */
+		r = iommu_map(domain, gfn_to_gpa(gfn), pfn_to_hpa(pfn),
+			      page_size, flags);
+		if (r) {
+			printk(KERN_ERR "kvm_iommu_map_address:"
+			       "iommu failed to map pfn=%llx\n", pfn);
+			kvm_unpin_pages(kvm, pfn, page_size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+			goto unmap_pages;
+		}
+
+		gfn += page_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+		cond_resched();
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+unmap_pages:
+	kvm_iommu_put_pages(kvm, slot->base_gfn, gfn - slot->base_gfn);
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int kvm_iommu_map_memslots(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	int idx, r = 0;
+	struct kvm_memslots *slots;
+	struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot;
+
+	if (kvm->arch.iommu_noncoherent)
+		kvm_arch_register_noncoherent_dma(kvm);
+
+	idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu);
+	slots = kvm_memslots(kvm);
+
+	kvm_for_each_memslot(memslot, slots) {
+		r = kvm_iommu_map_pages(kvm, memslot);
+		if (r)
+			break;
+	}
+	srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, idx);
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+int kvm_assign_device(struct kvm *kvm, struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct iommu_domain *domain = kvm->arch.iommu_domain;
+	int r;
+	bool noncoherent;
+
+	/* check if iommu exists and in use */
+	if (!domain)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (pdev == NULL)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	r = iommu_attach_device(domain, &pdev->dev);
+	if (r) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "kvm assign device failed ret %d", r);
+		return r;
+	}
+
+	noncoherent = !iommu_capable(&pci_bus_type, IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCY);
+
+	/* Check if need to update IOMMU page table for guest memory */
+	if (noncoherent != kvm->arch.iommu_noncoherent) {
+		kvm_iommu_unmap_memslots(kvm);
+		kvm->arch.iommu_noncoherent = noncoherent;
+		r = kvm_iommu_map_memslots(kvm);
+		if (r)
+			goto out_unmap;
+	}
+
+	pci_set_dev_assigned(pdev);
+
+	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "kvm assign device\n");
+
+	return 0;
+out_unmap:
+	kvm_iommu_unmap_memslots(kvm);
+	return r;
+}
+
+int kvm_deassign_device(struct kvm *kvm, struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct iommu_domain *domain = kvm->arch.iommu_domain;
+
+	/* check if iommu exists and in use */
+	if (!domain)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (pdev == NULL)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	iommu_detach_device(domain, &pdev->dev);
+
+	pci_clear_dev_assigned(pdev);
+
+	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "kvm deassign device\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int kvm_iommu_map_guest(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	int r;
+
+	if (!iommu_present(&pci_bus_type)) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: iommu not found\n", __func__);
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+
+	kvm->arch.iommu_domain = iommu_domain_alloc(&pci_bus_type);
+	if (!kvm->arch.iommu_domain) {
+		r = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out_unlock;
+	}
+
+	if (!allow_unsafe_assigned_interrupts &&
+	    !iommu_capable(&pci_bus_type, IOMMU_CAP_INTR_REMAP)) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: No interrupt remapping support,"
+		       " disallowing device assignment."
+		       " Re-enble with \"allow_unsafe_assigned_interrupts=1\""
+		       " module option.\n", __func__);
+		iommu_domain_free(kvm->arch.iommu_domain);
+		kvm->arch.iommu_domain = NULL;
+		r = -EPERM;
+		goto out_unlock;
+	}
+
+	r = kvm_iommu_map_memslots(kvm);
+	if (r)
+		kvm_iommu_unmap_memslots(kvm);
+
+out_unlock:
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+	return r;
+}
+
+static void kvm_iommu_put_pages(struct kvm *kvm,
+				gfn_t base_gfn, unsigned long npages)
+{
+	struct iommu_domain *domain;
+	gfn_t end_gfn, gfn;
+	pfn_t pfn;
+	u64 phys;
+
+	domain  = kvm->arch.iommu_domain;
+	end_gfn = base_gfn + npages;
+	gfn     = base_gfn;
+
+	/* check if iommu exists and in use */
+	if (!domain)
+		return;
+
+	while (gfn < end_gfn) {
+		unsigned long unmap_pages;
+		size_t size;
+
+		/* Get physical address */
+		phys = iommu_iova_to_phys(domain, gfn_to_gpa(gfn));
+
+		if (!phys) {
+			gfn++;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		pfn  = phys >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+		/* Unmap address from IO address space */
+		size       = iommu_unmap(domain, gfn_to_gpa(gfn), PAGE_SIZE);
+		unmap_pages = 1ULL << get_order(size);
+
+		/* Unpin all pages we just unmapped to not leak any memory */
+		kvm_unpin_pages(kvm, pfn, unmap_pages);
+
+		gfn += unmap_pages;
+
+		cond_resched();
+	}
+}
+
+void kvm_iommu_unmap_pages(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *slot)
+{
+	kvm_iommu_put_pages(kvm, slot->base_gfn, slot->npages);
+}
+
+static int kvm_iommu_unmap_memslots(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	int idx;
+	struct kvm_memslots *slots;
+	struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot;
+
+	idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu);
+	slots = kvm_memslots(kvm);
+
+	kvm_for_each_memslot(memslot, slots)
+		kvm_iommu_unmap_pages(kvm, memslot);
+
+	srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, idx);
+
+	if (kvm->arch.iommu_noncoherent)
+		kvm_arch_unregister_noncoherent_dma(kvm);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int kvm_iommu_unmap_guest(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	struct iommu_domain *domain = kvm->arch.iommu_domain;
+
+	/* check if iommu exists and in use */
+	if (!domain)
+		return 0;
+
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+	kvm_iommu_unmap_memslots(kvm);
+	kvm->arch.iommu_domain = NULL;
+	kvm->arch.iommu_noncoherent = false;
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+
+	iommu_domain_free(domain);
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/irq.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/irq.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a1ec6a50a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/irq.c
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+/*
+ * irq.c: API for in kernel interrupt controller
+ * Copyright (c) 2007, Intel Corporation.
+ * Copyright 2009 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
+ * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
+ * Authors:
+ *   Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <Eddie.dong@intel.com>
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+
+#include "irq.h"
+#include "i8254.h"
+#include "x86.h"
+
+/*
+ * check if there are pending timer events
+ * to be processed.
+ */
+int kvm_cpu_has_pending_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return apic_has_pending_timer(vcpu);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(kvm_cpu_has_pending_timer);
+
+/*
+ * check if there is pending interrupt from
+ * non-APIC source without intack.
+ */
+static int kvm_cpu_has_extint(struct kvm_vcpu *v)
+{
+	if (kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr(v))
+		return pic_irqchip(v->kvm)->output;	/* PIC */
+	else
+		return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * check if there is injectable interrupt:
+ * when virtual interrupt delivery enabled,
+ * interrupt from apic will handled by hardware,
+ * we don't need to check it here.
+ */
+int kvm_cpu_has_injectable_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *v)
+{
+	if (!irqchip_in_kernel(v->kvm))
+		return v->arch.interrupt.pending;
+
+	if (kvm_cpu_has_extint(v))
+		return 1;
+
+	if (kvm_apic_vid_enabled(v->kvm))
+		return 0;
+
+	return kvm_apic_has_interrupt(v) != -1; /* LAPIC */
+}
+
+/*
+ * check if there is pending interrupt without
+ * intack.
+ */
+int kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *v)
+{
+	if (!irqchip_in_kernel(v->kvm))
+		return v->arch.interrupt.pending;
+
+	if (kvm_cpu_has_extint(v))
+		return 1;
+
+	return kvm_apic_has_interrupt(v) != -1;	/* LAPIC */
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_cpu_has_interrupt);
+
+/*
+ * Read pending interrupt(from non-APIC source)
+ * vector and intack.
+ */
+static int kvm_cpu_get_extint(struct kvm_vcpu *v)
+{
+	if (kvm_cpu_has_extint(v))
+		return kvm_pic_read_irq(v->kvm); /* PIC */
+	return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read pending interrupt vector and intack.
+ */
+int kvm_cpu_get_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *v)
+{
+	int vector;
+
+	if (!irqchip_in_kernel(v->kvm))
+		return v->arch.interrupt.nr;
+
+	vector = kvm_cpu_get_extint(v);
+
+	if (vector != -1)
+		return vector;			/* PIC */
+
+	return kvm_get_apic_interrupt(v);	/* APIC */
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_cpu_get_interrupt);
+
+void kvm_inject_pending_timer_irqs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	kvm_inject_apic_timer_irqs(vcpu);
+	/* TODO: PIT, RTC etc. */
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_inject_pending_timer_irqs);
+
+void __kvm_migrate_timers(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	__kvm_migrate_apic_timer(vcpu);
+	__kvm_migrate_pit_timer(vcpu);
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/irq.h b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/irq.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ad68c7300
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/irq.h
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+/*
+ * irq.h: in kernel interrupt controller related definitions
+ * Copyright (c) 2007, Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
+ * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
+ * Authors:
+ *   Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <Eddie.dong@intel.com>
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef __IRQ_H
+#define __IRQ_H
+
+#include <linux/mm_types.h>
+#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+
+#include <kvm/iodev.h>
+#include "ioapic.h"
+#include "lapic.h"
+
+#define PIC_NUM_PINS 16
+#define SELECT_PIC(irq) \
+	((irq) < 8 ? KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_MASTER : KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_SLAVE)
+
+struct kvm;
+struct kvm_vcpu;
+
+struct kvm_kpic_state {
+	u8 last_irr;	/* edge detection */
+	u8 irr;		/* interrupt request register */
+	u8 imr;		/* interrupt mask register */
+	u8 isr;		/* interrupt service register */
+	u8 priority_add;	/* highest irq priority */
+	u8 irq_base;
+	u8 read_reg_select;
+	u8 poll;
+	u8 special_mask;
+	u8 init_state;
+	u8 auto_eoi;
+	u8 rotate_on_auto_eoi;
+	u8 special_fully_nested_mode;
+	u8 init4;		/* true if 4 byte init */
+	u8 elcr;		/* PIIX edge/trigger selection */
+	u8 elcr_mask;
+	u8 isr_ack;	/* interrupt ack detection */
+	struct kvm_pic *pics_state;
+};
+
+struct kvm_pic {
+	spinlock_t lock;
+	bool wakeup_needed;
+	unsigned pending_acks;
+	struct kvm *kvm;
+	struct kvm_kpic_state pics[2]; /* 0 is master pic, 1 is slave pic */
+	int output;		/* intr from master PIC */
+	struct kvm_io_device dev_master;
+	struct kvm_io_device dev_slave;
+	struct kvm_io_device dev_eclr;
+	void (*ack_notifier)(void *opaque, int irq);
+	unsigned long irq_states[PIC_NUM_PINS];
+};
+
+struct kvm_pic *kvm_create_pic(struct kvm *kvm);
+void kvm_destroy_pic(struct kvm *kvm);
+int kvm_pic_read_irq(struct kvm *kvm);
+void kvm_pic_update_irq(struct kvm_pic *s);
+
+static inline struct kvm_pic *pic_irqchip(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	return kvm->arch.vpic;
+}
+
+static inline int irqchip_in_kernel(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = (pic_irqchip(kvm) != NULL);
+	smp_rmb();
+	return ret;
+}
+
+void kvm_pic_reset(struct kvm_kpic_state *s);
+
+void kvm_inject_pending_timer_irqs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvm_inject_apic_timer_irqs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvm_apic_nmi_wd_deliver(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void __kvm_migrate_apic_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void __kvm_migrate_pit_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void __kvm_migrate_timers(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+int apic_has_pending_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/irq_comm.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/irq_comm.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..72298b3ac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/irq_comm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,332 @@
+/*
+ * irq_comm.c: Common API for in kernel interrupt controller
+ * Copyright (c) 2007, Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
+ * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
+ * Authors:
+ *   Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <Eddie.dong@intel.com>
+ *
+ * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <trace/events/kvm.h>
+
+#include <asm/msidef.h>
+
+#include "irq.h"
+
+#include "ioapic.h"
+
+static int kvm_set_pic_irq(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
+			   struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id, int level,
+			   bool line_status)
+{
+	struct kvm_pic *pic = pic_irqchip(kvm);
+	return kvm_pic_set_irq(pic, e->irqchip.pin, irq_source_id, level);
+}
+
+static int kvm_set_ioapic_irq(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
+			      struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id, int level,
+			      bool line_status)
+{
+	struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = kvm->arch.vioapic;
+	return kvm_ioapic_set_irq(ioapic, e->irqchip.pin, irq_source_id, level,
+				line_status);
+}
+
+inline static bool kvm_is_dm_lowest_prio(struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq)
+{
+	return irq->delivery_mode == APIC_DM_LOWEST;
+}
+
+int kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_lapic *src,
+		struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq, unsigned long *dest_map)
+{
+	int i, r = -1;
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, *lowest = NULL;
+
+	if (irq->dest_mode == 0 && irq->dest_id == 0xff &&
+			kvm_is_dm_lowest_prio(irq)) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "kvm: apic: phys broadcast and lowest prio\n");
+		irq->delivery_mode = APIC_DM_FIXED;
+	}
+
+	if (kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast(kvm, src, irq, &r, dest_map))
+		return r;
+
+	kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
+		if (!kvm_apic_present(vcpu))
+			continue;
+
+		if (!kvm_apic_match_dest(vcpu, src, irq->shorthand,
+					irq->dest_id, irq->dest_mode))
+			continue;
+
+		if (!kvm_is_dm_lowest_prio(irq)) {
+			if (r < 0)
+				r = 0;
+			r += kvm_apic_set_irq(vcpu, irq, dest_map);
+		} else if (kvm_lapic_enabled(vcpu)) {
+			if (!lowest)
+				lowest = vcpu;
+			else if (kvm_apic_compare_prio(vcpu, lowest) < 0)
+				lowest = vcpu;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (lowest)
+		r = kvm_apic_set_irq(lowest, irq, dest_map);
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+static inline void kvm_set_msi_irq(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
+				   struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq)
+{
+	trace_kvm_msi_set_irq(e->msi.address_lo, e->msi.data);
+
+	irq->dest_id = (e->msi.address_lo &
+			MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID_MASK) >> MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID_SHIFT;
+	irq->vector = (e->msi.data &
+			MSI_DATA_VECTOR_MASK) >> MSI_DATA_VECTOR_SHIFT;
+	irq->dest_mode = (1 << MSI_ADDR_DEST_MODE_SHIFT) & e->msi.address_lo;
+	irq->trig_mode = (1 << MSI_DATA_TRIGGER_SHIFT) & e->msi.data;
+	irq->delivery_mode = e->msi.data & 0x700;
+	irq->level = 1;
+	irq->shorthand = 0;
+	/* TODO Deal with RH bit of MSI message address */
+}
+
+int kvm_set_msi(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
+		struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id, int level, bool line_status)
+{
+	struct kvm_lapic_irq irq;
+
+	if (!level)
+		return -1;
+
+	kvm_set_msi_irq(e, &irq);
+
+	return kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic(kvm, NULL, &irq, NULL);
+}
+
+
+static int kvm_set_msi_inatomic(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
+			 struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	struct kvm_lapic_irq irq;
+	int r;
+
+	kvm_set_msi_irq(e, &irq);
+
+	if (kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast(kvm, NULL, &irq, &r, NULL))
+		return r;
+	else
+		return -EWOULDBLOCK;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Deliver an IRQ in an atomic context if we can, or return a failure,
+ * user can retry in a process context.
+ * Return value:
+ *  -EWOULDBLOCK - Can't deliver in atomic context: retry in a process context.
+ *  Other values - No need to retry.
+ */
+int kvm_set_irq_inatomic(struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id, u32 irq, int level)
+{
+	struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry entries[KVM_NR_IRQCHIPS];
+	struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e;
+	int ret = -EINVAL;
+	int idx;
+
+	trace_kvm_set_irq(irq, level, irq_source_id);
+
+	/*
+	 * Injection into either PIC or IOAPIC might need to scan all CPUs,
+	 * which would need to be retried from thread context;  when same GSI
+	 * is connected to both PIC and IOAPIC, we'd have to report a
+	 * partial failure here.
+	 * Since there's no easy way to do this, we only support injecting MSI
+	 * which is limited to 1:1 GSI mapping.
+	 */
+	idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->irq_srcu);
+	if (kvm_irq_map_gsi(kvm, entries, irq) > 0) {
+		e = &entries[0];
+		if (likely(e->type == KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_MSI))
+			ret = kvm_set_msi_inatomic(e, kvm);
+		else
+			ret = -EWOULDBLOCK;
+	}
+	srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->irq_srcu, idx);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int kvm_request_irq_source_id(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	unsigned long *bitmap = &kvm->arch.irq_sources_bitmap;
+	int irq_source_id;
+
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->irq_lock);
+	irq_source_id = find_first_zero_bit(bitmap, BITS_PER_LONG);
+
+	if (irq_source_id >= BITS_PER_LONG) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "kvm: exhaust allocatable IRQ sources!\n");
+		irq_source_id = -EFAULT;
+		goto unlock;
+	}
+
+	ASSERT(irq_source_id != KVM_USERSPACE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID);
+	ASSERT(irq_source_id != KVM_IRQFD_RESAMPLE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID);
+	set_bit(irq_source_id, bitmap);
+unlock:
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->irq_lock);
+
+	return irq_source_id;
+}
+
+void kvm_free_irq_source_id(struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id)
+{
+	ASSERT(irq_source_id != KVM_USERSPACE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID);
+	ASSERT(irq_source_id != KVM_IRQFD_RESAMPLE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID);
+
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->irq_lock);
+	if (irq_source_id < 0 ||
+	    irq_source_id >= BITS_PER_LONG) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: IRQ source ID out of range!\n");
+		goto unlock;
+	}
+	clear_bit(irq_source_id, &kvm->arch.irq_sources_bitmap);
+	if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm))
+		goto unlock;
+
+	kvm_ioapic_clear_all(kvm->arch.vioapic, irq_source_id);
+	kvm_pic_clear_all(pic_irqchip(kvm), irq_source_id);
+unlock:
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->irq_lock);
+}
+
+void kvm_register_irq_mask_notifier(struct kvm *kvm, int irq,
+				    struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier *kimn)
+{
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->irq_lock);
+	kimn->irq = irq;
+	hlist_add_head_rcu(&kimn->link, &kvm->arch.mask_notifier_list);
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->irq_lock);
+}
+
+void kvm_unregister_irq_mask_notifier(struct kvm *kvm, int irq,
+				      struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier *kimn)
+{
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->irq_lock);
+	hlist_del_rcu(&kimn->link);
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->irq_lock);
+	synchronize_srcu(&kvm->irq_srcu);
+}
+
+void kvm_fire_mask_notifiers(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned irqchip, unsigned pin,
+			     bool mask)
+{
+	struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier *kimn;
+	int idx, gsi;
+
+	idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->irq_srcu);
+	gsi = kvm_irq_map_chip_pin(kvm, irqchip, pin);
+	if (gsi != -1)
+		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(kimn, &kvm->arch.mask_notifier_list, link)
+			if (kimn->irq == gsi)
+				kimn->func(kimn, mask);
+	srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->irq_srcu, idx);
+}
+
+int kvm_set_routing_entry(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
+			  const struct kvm_irq_routing_entry *ue)
+{
+	int r = -EINVAL;
+	int delta;
+	unsigned max_pin;
+
+	switch (ue->type) {
+	case KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_IRQCHIP:
+		delta = 0;
+		switch (ue->u.irqchip.irqchip) {
+		case KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_MASTER:
+			e->set = kvm_set_pic_irq;
+			max_pin = PIC_NUM_PINS;
+			break;
+		case KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_SLAVE:
+			e->set = kvm_set_pic_irq;
+			max_pin = PIC_NUM_PINS;
+			delta = 8;
+			break;
+		case KVM_IRQCHIP_IOAPIC:
+			max_pin = KVM_IOAPIC_NUM_PINS;
+			e->set = kvm_set_ioapic_irq;
+			break;
+		default:
+			goto out;
+		}
+		e->irqchip.irqchip = ue->u.irqchip.irqchip;
+		e->irqchip.pin = ue->u.irqchip.pin + delta;
+		if (e->irqchip.pin >= max_pin)
+			goto out;
+		break;
+	case KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_MSI:
+		e->set = kvm_set_msi;
+		e->msi.address_lo = ue->u.msi.address_lo;
+		e->msi.address_hi = ue->u.msi.address_hi;
+		e->msi.data = ue->u.msi.data;
+		break;
+	default:
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	r = 0;
+out:
+	return r;
+}
+
+#define IOAPIC_ROUTING_ENTRY(irq) \
+	{ .gsi = irq, .type = KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_IRQCHIP,	\
+	  .u.irqchip = { .irqchip = KVM_IRQCHIP_IOAPIC, .pin = (irq) } }
+#define ROUTING_ENTRY1(irq) IOAPIC_ROUTING_ENTRY(irq)
+
+#define PIC_ROUTING_ENTRY(irq) \
+	{ .gsi = irq, .type = KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_IRQCHIP,	\
+	  .u.irqchip = { .irqchip = SELECT_PIC(irq), .pin = (irq) % 8 } }
+#define ROUTING_ENTRY2(irq) \
+	IOAPIC_ROUTING_ENTRY(irq), PIC_ROUTING_ENTRY(irq)
+
+static const struct kvm_irq_routing_entry default_routing[] = {
+	ROUTING_ENTRY2(0), ROUTING_ENTRY2(1),
+	ROUTING_ENTRY2(2), ROUTING_ENTRY2(3),
+	ROUTING_ENTRY2(4), ROUTING_ENTRY2(5),
+	ROUTING_ENTRY2(6), ROUTING_ENTRY2(7),
+	ROUTING_ENTRY2(8), ROUTING_ENTRY2(9),
+	ROUTING_ENTRY2(10), ROUTING_ENTRY2(11),
+	ROUTING_ENTRY2(12), ROUTING_ENTRY2(13),
+	ROUTING_ENTRY2(14), ROUTING_ENTRY2(15),
+	ROUTING_ENTRY1(16), ROUTING_ENTRY1(17),
+	ROUTING_ENTRY1(18), ROUTING_ENTRY1(19),
+	ROUTING_ENTRY1(20), ROUTING_ENTRY1(21),
+	ROUTING_ENTRY1(22), ROUTING_ENTRY1(23),
+};
+
+int kvm_setup_default_irq_routing(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	return kvm_set_irq_routing(kvm, default_routing,
+				   ARRAY_SIZE(default_routing), 0);
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/kvm_cache_regs.h b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/kvm_cache_regs.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..544076c4f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/kvm_cache_regs.h
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+#ifndef ASM_KVM_CACHE_REGS_H
+#define ASM_KVM_CACHE_REGS_H
+
+#define KVM_POSSIBLE_CR0_GUEST_BITS X86_CR0_TS
+#define KVM_POSSIBLE_CR4_GUEST_BITS				  \
+	(X86_CR4_PVI | X86_CR4_DE | X86_CR4_PCE | X86_CR4_OSFXSR  \
+	 | X86_CR4_OSXMMEXCPT | X86_CR4_PGE)
+
+static inline unsigned long kvm_register_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+					      enum kvm_reg reg)
+{
+	if (!test_bit(reg, (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail))
+		kvm_x86_ops->cache_reg(vcpu, reg);
+
+	return vcpu->arch.regs[reg];
+}
+
+static inline void kvm_register_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				      enum kvm_reg reg,
+				      unsigned long val)
+{
+	vcpu->arch.regs[reg] = val;
+	__set_bit(reg, (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.regs_dirty);
+	__set_bit(reg, (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long kvm_rip_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RIP);
+}
+
+static inline void kvm_rip_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val)
+{
+	kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RIP, val);
+}
+
+static inline u64 kvm_pdptr_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int index)
+{
+	might_sleep();  /* on svm */
+
+	if (!test_bit(VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR,
+		      (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail))
+		kvm_x86_ops->cache_reg(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR);
+
+	return vcpu->arch.walk_mmu->pdptrs[index];
+}
+
+static inline ulong kvm_read_cr0_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, ulong mask)
+{
+	ulong tmask = mask & KVM_POSSIBLE_CR0_GUEST_BITS;
+	if (tmask & vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits)
+		kvm_x86_ops->decache_cr0_guest_bits(vcpu);
+	return vcpu->arch.cr0 & mask;
+}
+
+static inline ulong kvm_read_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return kvm_read_cr0_bits(vcpu, ~0UL);
+}
+
+static inline ulong kvm_read_cr4_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, ulong mask)
+{
+	ulong tmask = mask & KVM_POSSIBLE_CR4_GUEST_BITS;
+	if (tmask & vcpu->arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits)
+		kvm_x86_ops->decache_cr4_guest_bits(vcpu);
+	return vcpu->arch.cr4 & mask;
+}
+
+static inline ulong kvm_read_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	if (!test_bit(VCPU_EXREG_CR3, (ulong *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail))
+		kvm_x86_ops->decache_cr3(vcpu);
+	return vcpu->arch.cr3;
+}
+
+static inline ulong kvm_read_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, ~0UL);
+}
+
+static inline u64 kvm_read_edx_eax(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return (kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX) & -1u)
+		| ((u64)(kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX) & -1u) << 32);
+}
+
+static inline void enter_guest_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	vcpu->arch.hflags |= HF_GUEST_MASK;
+}
+
+static inline void leave_guest_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	vcpu->arch.hflags &= ~HF_GUEST_MASK;
+}
+
+static inline bool is_guest_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return vcpu->arch.hflags & HF_GUEST_MASK;
+}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..525db8be0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2114 @@
+
+/*
+ * Local APIC virtualization
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 Novell
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 Intel
+ * Copyright 2009 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ *   Dor Laor <dor.laor@qumranet.com>
+ *   Gregory Haskins <ghaskins@novell.com>
+ *   Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
+ *
+ * Based on Xen 3.1 code, Copyright (c) 2004, Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
+ * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <linux/kvm.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/math64.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/current.h>
+#include <asm/apicdef.h>
+#include <asm/delay.h>
+#include <linux/atomic.h>
+#include <linux/jump_label.h>
+#include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
+#include "irq.h"
+#include "trace.h"
+#include "x86.h"
+#include "cpuid.h"
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_64
+#define mod_64(x, y) ((x) - (y) * div64_u64(x, y))
+#else
+#define mod_64(x, y) ((x) % (y))
+#endif
+
+#define PRId64 "d"
+#define PRIx64 "llx"
+#define PRIu64 "u"
+#define PRIo64 "o"
+
+#define APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS 1
+
+/* #define apic_debug(fmt,arg...) printk(KERN_WARNING fmt,##arg) */
+#define apic_debug(fmt, arg...)
+
+#define APIC_LVT_NUM			6
+/* 14 is the version for Xeon and Pentium 8.4.8*/
+#define APIC_VERSION			(0x14UL | ((APIC_LVT_NUM - 1) << 16))
+#define LAPIC_MMIO_LENGTH		(1 << 12)
+/* followed define is not in apicdef.h */
+#define APIC_SHORT_MASK			0xc0000
+#define APIC_DEST_NOSHORT		0x0
+#define APIC_DEST_MASK			0x800
+#define MAX_APIC_VECTOR			256
+#define APIC_VECTORS_PER_REG		32
+
+#define APIC_BROADCAST			0xFF
+#define X2APIC_BROADCAST		0xFFFFFFFFul
+
+#define VEC_POS(v) ((v) & (32 - 1))
+#define REG_POS(v) (((v) >> 5) << 4)
+
+static inline void apic_set_reg(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int reg_off, u32 val)
+{
+	*((u32 *) (apic->regs + reg_off)) = val;
+}
+
+static inline int apic_test_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
+{
+	return test_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
+}
+
+bool kvm_apic_pending_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector)
+{
+	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
+
+	return apic_test_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_ISR) ||
+		apic_test_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_IRR);
+}
+
+static inline void apic_set_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
+{
+	set_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
+}
+
+static inline void apic_clear_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
+{
+	clear_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
+}
+
+static inline int __apic_test_and_set_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
+{
+	return __test_and_set_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
+}
+
+static inline int __apic_test_and_clear_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
+{
+	return __test_and_clear_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
+}
+
+struct static_key_deferred apic_hw_disabled __read_mostly;
+struct static_key_deferred apic_sw_disabled __read_mostly;
+
+static inline int apic_enabled(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
+{
+	return kvm_apic_sw_enabled(apic) &&	kvm_apic_hw_enabled(apic);
+}
+
+#define LVT_MASK	\
+	(APIC_LVT_MASKED | APIC_SEND_PENDING | APIC_VECTOR_MASK)
+
+#define LINT_MASK	\
+	(LVT_MASK | APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_INPUT_POLARITY | \
+	 APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR | APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER)
+
+static inline int kvm_apic_id(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
+{
+	return (kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_ID) >> 24) & 0xff;
+}
+
+/* The logical map is definitely wrong if we have multiple
+ * modes at the same time.  (Physical map is always right.)
+ */
+static inline bool kvm_apic_logical_map_valid(struct kvm_apic_map *map)
+{
+	return !(map->mode & (map->mode - 1));
+}
+
+static inline void
+apic_logical_id(struct kvm_apic_map *map, u32 dest_id, u16 *cid, u16 *lid)
+{
+	unsigned lid_bits;
+
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_CLUSTER !=  4);
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_FLAT    !=  8);
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(KVM_APIC_MODE_X2APIC        != 16);
+	lid_bits = map->mode;
+
+	*cid = dest_id >> lid_bits;
+	*lid = dest_id & ((1 << lid_bits) - 1);
+}
+
+static void recalculate_apic_map(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	struct kvm_apic_map *new, *old = NULL;
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+	int i;
+
+	new = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_apic_map), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.apic_map_lock);
+
+	if (!new)
+		goto out;
+
+	kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
+		struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
+		u16 cid, lid;
+		u32 ldr, aid;
+
+		if (!kvm_apic_present(vcpu))
+			continue;
+
+		aid = kvm_apic_id(apic);
+		ldr = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LDR);
+
+		if (aid < ARRAY_SIZE(new->phys_map))
+			new->phys_map[aid] = apic;
+
+		if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) {
+			new->mode |= KVM_APIC_MODE_X2APIC;
+		} else if (ldr) {
+			ldr = GET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(ldr);
+			if (kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_DFR) == APIC_DFR_FLAT)
+				new->mode |= KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_FLAT;
+			else
+				new->mode |= KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_CLUSTER;
+		}
+
+		if (!kvm_apic_logical_map_valid(new))
+			continue;
+
+		apic_logical_id(new, ldr, &cid, &lid);
+
+		if (lid && cid < ARRAY_SIZE(new->logical_map))
+			new->logical_map[cid][ffs(lid) - 1] = apic;
+	}
+out:
+	old = rcu_dereference_protected(kvm->arch.apic_map,
+			lockdep_is_held(&kvm->arch.apic_map_lock));
+	rcu_assign_pointer(kvm->arch.apic_map, new);
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.apic_map_lock);
+
+	if (old)
+		kfree_rcu(old, rcu);
+
+	kvm_vcpu_request_scan_ioapic(kvm);
+}
+
+static inline void apic_set_spiv(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 val)
+{
+	bool enabled = val & APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
+
+	apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_SPIV, val);
+
+	if (enabled != apic->sw_enabled) {
+		apic->sw_enabled = enabled;
+		if (enabled) {
+			static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&apic_sw_disabled);
+			recalculate_apic_map(apic->vcpu->kvm);
+		} else
+			static_key_slow_inc(&apic_sw_disabled.key);
+	}
+}
+
+static inline void kvm_apic_set_id(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u8 id)
+{
+	apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ID, id << 24);
+	recalculate_apic_map(apic->vcpu->kvm);
+}
+
+static inline void kvm_apic_set_ldr(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 id)
+{
+	apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LDR, id);
+	recalculate_apic_map(apic->vcpu->kvm);
+}
+
+static inline int apic_lvt_enabled(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int lvt_type)
+{
+	return !(kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, lvt_type) & APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+}
+
+static inline int apic_lvt_vector(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int lvt_type)
+{
+	return kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, lvt_type) & APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
+}
+
+static inline int apic_lvtt_oneshot(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
+{
+	return apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode == APIC_LVT_TIMER_ONESHOT;
+}
+
+static inline int apic_lvtt_period(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
+{
+	return apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode == APIC_LVT_TIMER_PERIODIC;
+}
+
+static inline int apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
+{
+	return apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode == APIC_LVT_TIMER_TSCDEADLINE;
+}
+
+static inline int apic_lvt_nmi_mode(u32 lvt_val)
+{
+	return (lvt_val & (APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_LVT_MASKED)) == APIC_DM_NMI;
+}
+
+void kvm_apic_set_version(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
+	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *feat;
+	u32 v = APIC_VERSION;
+
+	if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
+		return;
+
+	feat = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(apic->vcpu, 0x1, 0);
+	if (feat && (feat->ecx & (1 << (X86_FEATURE_X2APIC & 31))))
+		v |= APIC_LVR_DIRECTED_EOI;
+	apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVR, v);
+}
+
+static const unsigned int apic_lvt_mask[APIC_LVT_NUM] = {
+	LVT_MASK ,      /* part LVTT mask, timer mode mask added at runtime */
+	LVT_MASK | APIC_MODE_MASK,	/* LVTTHMR */
+	LVT_MASK | APIC_MODE_MASK,	/* LVTPC */
+	LINT_MASK, LINT_MASK,	/* LVT0-1 */
+	LVT_MASK		/* LVTERR */
+};
+
+static int find_highest_vector(void *bitmap)
+{
+	int vec;
+	u32 *reg;
+
+	for (vec = MAX_APIC_VECTOR - APIC_VECTORS_PER_REG;
+	     vec >= 0; vec -= APIC_VECTORS_PER_REG) {
+		reg = bitmap + REG_POS(vec);
+		if (*reg)
+			return fls(*reg) - 1 + vec;
+	}
+
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static u8 count_vectors(void *bitmap)
+{
+	int vec;
+	u32 *reg;
+	u8 count = 0;
+
+	for (vec = 0; vec < MAX_APIC_VECTOR; vec += APIC_VECTORS_PER_REG) {
+		reg = bitmap + REG_POS(vec);
+		count += hweight32(*reg);
+	}
+
+	return count;
+}
+
+void __kvm_apic_update_irr(u32 *pir, void *regs)
+{
+	u32 i, pir_val;
+
+	for (i = 0; i <= 7; i++) {
+		pir_val = xchg(&pir[i], 0);
+		if (pir_val)
+			*((u32 *)(regs + APIC_IRR + i * 0x10)) |= pir_val;
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__kvm_apic_update_irr);
+
+void kvm_apic_update_irr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *pir)
+{
+	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
+
+	__kvm_apic_update_irr(pir, apic->regs);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_apic_update_irr);
+
+static inline void apic_set_irr(int vec, struct kvm_lapic *apic)
+{
+	apic_set_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_IRR);
+	/*
+	 * irr_pending must be true if any interrupt is pending; set it after
+	 * APIC_IRR to avoid race with apic_clear_irr
+	 */
+	apic->irr_pending = true;
+}
+
+static inline int apic_search_irr(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
+{
+	return find_highest_vector(apic->regs + APIC_IRR);
+}
+
+static inline int apic_find_highest_irr(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
+{
+	int result;
+
+	/*
+	 * Note that irr_pending is just a hint. It will be always
+	 * true with virtual interrupt delivery enabled.
+	 */
+	if (!apic->irr_pending)
+		return -1;
+
+	kvm_x86_ops->sync_pir_to_irr(apic->vcpu);
+	result = apic_search_irr(apic);
+	ASSERT(result == -1 || result >= 16);
+
+	return result;
+}
+
+static inline void apic_clear_irr(int vec, struct kvm_lapic *apic)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+
+	vcpu = apic->vcpu;
+
+	if (unlikely(kvm_apic_vid_enabled(vcpu->kvm))) {
+		/* try to update RVI */
+		apic_clear_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_IRR);
+		kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+	} else {
+		apic->irr_pending = false;
+		apic_clear_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_IRR);
+		if (apic_search_irr(apic) != -1)
+			apic->irr_pending = true;
+	}
+}
+
+static inline void apic_set_isr(int vec, struct kvm_lapic *apic)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+
+	if (__apic_test_and_set_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_ISR))
+		return;
+
+	vcpu = apic->vcpu;
+
+	/*
+	 * With APIC virtualization enabled, all caching is disabled
+	 * because the processor can modify ISR under the hood.  Instead
+	 * just set SVI.
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_isr_update))
+		kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_isr_update(vcpu->kvm, vec);
+	else {
+		++apic->isr_count;
+		BUG_ON(apic->isr_count > MAX_APIC_VECTOR);
+		/*
+		 * ISR (in service register) bit is set when injecting an interrupt.
+		 * The highest vector is injected. Thus the latest bit set matches
+		 * the highest bit in ISR.
+		 */
+		apic->highest_isr_cache = vec;
+	}
+}
+
+static inline int apic_find_highest_isr(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
+{
+	int result;
+
+	/*
+	 * Note that isr_count is always 1, and highest_isr_cache
+	 * is always -1, with APIC virtualization enabled.
+	 */
+	if (!apic->isr_count)
+		return -1;
+	if (likely(apic->highest_isr_cache != -1))
+		return apic->highest_isr_cache;
+
+	result = find_highest_vector(apic->regs + APIC_ISR);
+	ASSERT(result == -1 || result >= 16);
+
+	return result;
+}
+
+static inline void apic_clear_isr(int vec, struct kvm_lapic *apic)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+	if (!__apic_test_and_clear_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_ISR))
+		return;
+
+	vcpu = apic->vcpu;
+
+	/*
+	 * We do get here for APIC virtualization enabled if the guest
+	 * uses the Hyper-V APIC enlightenment.  In this case we may need
+	 * to trigger a new interrupt delivery by writing the SVI field;
+	 * on the other hand isr_count and highest_isr_cache are unused
+	 * and must be left alone.
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_isr_update))
+		kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_isr_update(vcpu->kvm,
+					       apic_find_highest_isr(apic));
+	else {
+		--apic->isr_count;
+		BUG_ON(apic->isr_count < 0);
+		apic->highest_isr_cache = -1;
+	}
+}
+
+int kvm_lapic_find_highest_irr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	int highest_irr;
+
+	/* This may race with setting of irr in __apic_accept_irq() and
+	 * value returned may be wrong, but kvm_vcpu_kick() in __apic_accept_irq
+	 * will cause vmexit immediately and the value will be recalculated
+	 * on the next vmentry.
+	 */
+	if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
+		return 0;
+	highest_irr = apic_find_highest_irr(vcpu->arch.apic);
+
+	return highest_irr;
+}
+
+static int __apic_accept_irq(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int delivery_mode,
+			     int vector, int level, int trig_mode,
+			     unsigned long *dest_map);
+
+int kvm_apic_set_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq,
+		unsigned long *dest_map)
+{
+	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
+
+	return __apic_accept_irq(apic, irq->delivery_mode, irq->vector,
+			irq->level, irq->trig_mode, dest_map);
+}
+
+static int pv_eoi_put_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 val)
+{
+
+	return kvm_write_guest_cached(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.data, &val,
+				      sizeof(val));
+}
+
+static int pv_eoi_get_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 *val)
+{
+
+	return kvm_read_guest_cached(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.data, val,
+				      sizeof(*val));
+}
+
+static inline bool pv_eoi_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val & KVM_MSR_ENABLED;
+}
+
+static bool pv_eoi_get_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	u8 val;
+	if (pv_eoi_get_user(vcpu, &val) < 0)
+		apic_debug("Can't read EOI MSR value: 0x%llx\n",
+			   (unsigned long long)vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val);
+	return val & 0x1;
+}
+
+static void pv_eoi_set_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	if (pv_eoi_put_user(vcpu, KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED) < 0) {
+		apic_debug("Can't set EOI MSR value: 0x%llx\n",
+			   (unsigned long long)vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val);
+		return;
+	}
+	__set_bit(KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention);
+}
+
+static void pv_eoi_clr_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	if (pv_eoi_put_user(vcpu, KVM_PV_EOI_DISABLED) < 0) {
+		apic_debug("Can't clear EOI MSR value: 0x%llx\n",
+			   (unsigned long long)vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val);
+		return;
+	}
+	__clear_bit(KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention);
+}
+
+void kvm_apic_update_tmr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *tmr)
+{
+	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+		apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TMR + 0x10 * i, tmr[i]);
+}
+
+static void apic_update_ppr(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
+{
+	u32 tpr, isrv, ppr, old_ppr;
+	int isr;
+
+	old_ppr = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_PROCPRI);
+	tpr = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI);
+	isr = apic_find_highest_isr(apic);
+	isrv = (isr != -1) ? isr : 0;
+
+	if ((tpr & 0xf0) >= (isrv & 0xf0))
+		ppr = tpr & 0xff;
+	else
+		ppr = isrv & 0xf0;
+
+	apic_debug("vlapic %p, ppr 0x%x, isr 0x%x, isrv 0x%x",
+		   apic, ppr, isr, isrv);
+
+	if (old_ppr != ppr) {
+		apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_PROCPRI, ppr);
+		if (ppr < old_ppr)
+			kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, apic->vcpu);
+	}
+}
+
+static void apic_set_tpr(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 tpr)
+{
+	apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI, tpr);
+	apic_update_ppr(apic);
+}
+
+static bool kvm_apic_broadcast(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 mda)
+{
+	if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
+		return mda == X2APIC_BROADCAST;
+
+	return GET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(mda) == APIC_BROADCAST;
+}
+
+static bool kvm_apic_match_physical_addr(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 mda)
+{
+	if (kvm_apic_broadcast(apic, mda))
+		return true;
+
+	if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
+		return mda == kvm_apic_id(apic);
+
+	return mda == SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(kvm_apic_id(apic));
+}
+
+static bool kvm_apic_match_logical_addr(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 mda)
+{
+	u32 logical_id;
+
+	if (kvm_apic_broadcast(apic, mda))
+		return true;
+
+	logical_id = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LDR);
+
+	if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
+		return ((logical_id >> 16) == (mda >> 16))
+		       && (logical_id & mda & 0xffff) != 0;
+
+	logical_id = GET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(logical_id);
+	mda = GET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(mda);
+
+	switch (kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_DFR)) {
+	case APIC_DFR_FLAT:
+		return (logical_id & mda) != 0;
+	case APIC_DFR_CLUSTER:
+		return ((logical_id >> 4) == (mda >> 4))
+		       && (logical_id & mda & 0xf) != 0;
+	default:
+		apic_debug("Bad DFR vcpu %d: %08x\n",
+			   apic->vcpu->vcpu_id, kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_DFR));
+		return false;
+	}
+}
+
+/* KVM APIC implementation has two quirks
+ *  - dest always begins at 0 while xAPIC MDA has offset 24,
+ *  - IOxAPIC messages have to be delivered (directly) to x2APIC.
+ */
+static u32 kvm_apic_mda(unsigned int dest_id, struct kvm_lapic *source,
+                                              struct kvm_lapic *target)
+{
+	bool ipi = source != NULL;
+	bool x2apic_mda = apic_x2apic_mode(ipi ? source : target);
+
+	if (!ipi && dest_id == APIC_BROADCAST && x2apic_mda)
+		return X2APIC_BROADCAST;
+
+	return x2apic_mda ? dest_id : SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(dest_id);
+}
+
+bool kvm_apic_match_dest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_lapic *source,
+			   int short_hand, unsigned int dest, int dest_mode)
+{
+	struct kvm_lapic *target = vcpu->arch.apic;
+	u32 mda = kvm_apic_mda(dest, source, target);
+
+	apic_debug("target %p, source %p, dest 0x%x, "
+		   "dest_mode 0x%x, short_hand 0x%x\n",
+		   target, source, dest, dest_mode, short_hand);
+
+	ASSERT(target);
+	switch (short_hand) {
+	case APIC_DEST_NOSHORT:
+		if (dest_mode == APIC_DEST_PHYSICAL)
+			return kvm_apic_match_physical_addr(target, mda);
+		else
+			return kvm_apic_match_logical_addr(target, mda);
+	case APIC_DEST_SELF:
+		return target == source;
+	case APIC_DEST_ALLINC:
+		return true;
+	case APIC_DEST_ALLBUT:
+		return target != source;
+	default:
+		apic_debug("kvm: apic: Bad dest shorthand value %x\n",
+			   short_hand);
+		return false;
+	}
+}
+
+bool kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_lapic *src,
+		struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq, int *r, unsigned long *dest_map)
+{
+	struct kvm_apic_map *map;
+	unsigned long bitmap = 1;
+	struct kvm_lapic **dst;
+	int i;
+	bool ret, x2apic_ipi;
+
+	*r = -1;
+
+	if (irq->shorthand == APIC_DEST_SELF) {
+		*r = kvm_apic_set_irq(src->vcpu, irq, dest_map);
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	if (irq->shorthand)
+		return false;
+
+	x2apic_ipi = src && apic_x2apic_mode(src);
+	if (irq->dest_id == (x2apic_ipi ? X2APIC_BROADCAST : APIC_BROADCAST))
+		return false;
+
+	ret = true;
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	map = rcu_dereference(kvm->arch.apic_map);
+
+	if (!map) {
+		ret = false;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (irq->dest_mode == APIC_DEST_PHYSICAL) {
+		if (irq->dest_id >= ARRAY_SIZE(map->phys_map))
+			goto out;
+
+		dst = &map->phys_map[irq->dest_id];
+	} else {
+		u16 cid;
+
+		if (!kvm_apic_logical_map_valid(map)) {
+			ret = false;
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		apic_logical_id(map, irq->dest_id, &cid, (u16 *)&bitmap);
+
+		if (cid >= ARRAY_SIZE(map->logical_map))
+			goto out;
+
+		dst = map->logical_map[cid];
+
+		if (irq->delivery_mode == APIC_DM_LOWEST) {
+			int l = -1;
+			for_each_set_bit(i, &bitmap, 16) {
+				if (!dst[i])
+					continue;
+				if (l < 0)
+					l = i;
+				else if (kvm_apic_compare_prio(dst[i]->vcpu, dst[l]->vcpu) < 0)
+					l = i;
+			}
+
+			bitmap = (l >= 0) ? 1 << l : 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	for_each_set_bit(i, &bitmap, 16) {
+		if (!dst[i])
+			continue;
+		if (*r < 0)
+			*r = 0;
+		*r += kvm_apic_set_irq(dst[i]->vcpu, irq, dest_map);
+	}
+out:
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Add a pending IRQ into lapic.
+ * Return 1 if successfully added and 0 if discarded.
+ */
+static int __apic_accept_irq(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int delivery_mode,
+			     int vector, int level, int trig_mode,
+			     unsigned long *dest_map)
+{
+	int result = 0;
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apic->vcpu;
+
+	trace_kvm_apic_accept_irq(vcpu->vcpu_id, delivery_mode,
+				  trig_mode, vector);
+	switch (delivery_mode) {
+	case APIC_DM_LOWEST:
+		vcpu->arch.apic_arb_prio++;
+	case APIC_DM_FIXED:
+		/* FIXME add logic for vcpu on reset */
+		if (unlikely(!apic_enabled(apic)))
+			break;
+
+		result = 1;
+
+		if (dest_map)
+			__set_bit(vcpu->vcpu_id, dest_map);
+
+		if (kvm_x86_ops->deliver_posted_interrupt)
+			kvm_x86_ops->deliver_posted_interrupt(vcpu, vector);
+		else {
+			apic_set_irr(vector, apic);
+
+			kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+			kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
+		}
+		break;
+
+	case APIC_DM_REMRD:
+		result = 1;
+		vcpu->arch.pv.pv_unhalted = 1;
+		kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+		kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
+		break;
+
+	case APIC_DM_SMI:
+		apic_debug("Ignoring guest SMI\n");
+		break;
+
+	case APIC_DM_NMI:
+		result = 1;
+		kvm_inject_nmi(vcpu);
+		kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
+		break;
+
+	case APIC_DM_INIT:
+		if (!trig_mode || level) {
+			result = 1;
+			/* assumes that there are only KVM_APIC_INIT/SIPI */
+			apic->pending_events = (1UL << KVM_APIC_INIT);
+			/* make sure pending_events is visible before sending
+			 * the request */
+			smp_wmb();
+			kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+			kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
+		} else {
+			apic_debug("Ignoring de-assert INIT to vcpu %d\n",
+				   vcpu->vcpu_id);
+		}
+		break;
+
+	case APIC_DM_STARTUP:
+		apic_debug("SIPI to vcpu %d vector 0x%02x\n",
+			   vcpu->vcpu_id, vector);
+		result = 1;
+		apic->sipi_vector = vector;
+		/* make sure sipi_vector is visible for the receiver */
+		smp_wmb();
+		set_bit(KVM_APIC_SIPI, &apic->pending_events);
+		kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+		kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
+		break;
+
+	case APIC_DM_EXTINT:
+		/*
+		 * Should only be called by kvm_apic_local_deliver() with LVT0,
+		 * before NMI watchdog was enabled. Already handled by
+		 * kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr().
+		 */
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		printk(KERN_ERR "TODO: unsupported delivery mode %x\n",
+		       delivery_mode);
+		break;
+	}
+	return result;
+}
+
+int kvm_apic_compare_prio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu1, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu2)
+{
+	return vcpu1->arch.apic_arb_prio - vcpu2->arch.apic_arb_prio;
+}
+
+static void kvm_ioapic_send_eoi(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int vector)
+{
+	if (kvm_ioapic_handles_vector(apic->vcpu->kvm, vector)) {
+		int trigger_mode;
+		if (apic_test_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_TMR))
+			trigger_mode = IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG;
+		else
+			trigger_mode = IOAPIC_EDGE_TRIG;
+		kvm_ioapic_update_eoi(apic->vcpu, vector, trigger_mode);
+	}
+}
+
+static int apic_set_eoi(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
+{
+	int vector = apic_find_highest_isr(apic);
+
+	trace_kvm_eoi(apic, vector);
+
+	/*
+	 * Not every write EOI will has corresponding ISR,
+	 * one example is when Kernel check timer on setup_IO_APIC
+	 */
+	if (vector == -1)
+		return vector;
+
+	apic_clear_isr(vector, apic);
+	apic_update_ppr(apic);
+
+	kvm_ioapic_send_eoi(apic, vector);
+	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, apic->vcpu);
+	return vector;
+}
+
+/*
+ * this interface assumes a trap-like exit, which has already finished
+ * desired side effect including vISR and vPPR update.
+ */
+void kvm_apic_set_eoi_accelerated(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector)
+{
+	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
+
+	trace_kvm_eoi(apic, vector);
+
+	kvm_ioapic_send_eoi(apic, vector);
+	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, apic->vcpu);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_apic_set_eoi_accelerated);
+
+static void apic_send_ipi(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
+{
+	u32 icr_low = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_ICR);
+	u32 icr_high = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_ICR2);
+	struct kvm_lapic_irq irq;
+
+	irq.vector = icr_low & APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
+	irq.delivery_mode = icr_low & APIC_MODE_MASK;
+	irq.dest_mode = icr_low & APIC_DEST_MASK;
+	irq.level = icr_low & APIC_INT_ASSERT;
+	irq.trig_mode = icr_low & APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG;
+	irq.shorthand = icr_low & APIC_SHORT_MASK;
+	if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
+		irq.dest_id = icr_high;
+	else
+		irq.dest_id = GET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(icr_high);
+
+	trace_kvm_apic_ipi(icr_low, irq.dest_id);
+
+	apic_debug("icr_high 0x%x, icr_low 0x%x, "
+		   "short_hand 0x%x, dest 0x%x, trig_mode 0x%x, level 0x%x, "
+		   "dest_mode 0x%x, delivery_mode 0x%x, vector 0x%x\n",
+		   icr_high, icr_low, irq.shorthand, irq.dest_id,
+		   irq.trig_mode, irq.level, irq.dest_mode, irq.delivery_mode,
+		   irq.vector);
+
+	kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic(apic->vcpu->kvm, apic, &irq, NULL);
+}
+
+static u32 apic_get_tmcct(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
+{
+	ktime_t remaining;
+	s64 ns;
+	u32 tmcct;
+
+	ASSERT(apic != NULL);
+
+	/* if initial count is 0, current count should also be 0 */
+	if (kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT) == 0 ||
+		apic->lapic_timer.period == 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	remaining = hrtimer_get_remaining(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
+	if (ktime_to_ns(remaining) < 0)
+		remaining = ktime_set(0, 0);
+
+	ns = mod_64(ktime_to_ns(remaining), apic->lapic_timer.period);
+	tmcct = div64_u64(ns,
+			 (APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS * apic->divide_count));
+
+	return tmcct;
+}
+
+static void __report_tpr_access(struct kvm_lapic *apic, bool write)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apic->vcpu;
+	struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
+
+	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_REPORT_TPR_ACCESS, vcpu);
+	run->tpr_access.rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
+	run->tpr_access.is_write = write;
+}
+
+static inline void report_tpr_access(struct kvm_lapic *apic, bool write)
+{
+	if (apic->vcpu->arch.tpr_access_reporting)
+		__report_tpr_access(apic, write);
+}
+
+static u32 __apic_read(struct kvm_lapic *apic, unsigned int offset)
+{
+	u32 val = 0;
+
+	if (offset >= LAPIC_MMIO_LENGTH)
+		return 0;
+
+	switch (offset) {
+	case APIC_ID:
+		if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
+			val = kvm_apic_id(apic);
+		else
+			val = kvm_apic_id(apic) << 24;
+		break;
+	case APIC_ARBPRI:
+		apic_debug("Access APIC ARBPRI register which is for P6\n");
+		break;
+
+	case APIC_TMCCT:	/* Timer CCR */
+		if (apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic))
+			return 0;
+
+		val = apic_get_tmcct(apic);
+		break;
+	case APIC_PROCPRI:
+		apic_update_ppr(apic);
+		val = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, offset);
+		break;
+	case APIC_TASKPRI:
+		report_tpr_access(apic, false);
+		/* fall thru */
+	default:
+		val = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, offset);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return val;
+}
+
+static inline struct kvm_lapic *to_lapic(struct kvm_io_device *dev)
+{
+	return container_of(dev, struct kvm_lapic, dev);
+}
+
+static int apic_reg_read(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 offset, int len,
+		void *data)
+{
+	unsigned char alignment = offset & 0xf;
+	u32 result;
+	/* this bitmask has a bit cleared for each reserved register */
+	static const u64 rmask = 0x43ff01ffffffe70cULL;
+
+	if ((alignment + len) > 4) {
+		apic_debug("KVM_APIC_READ: alignment error %x %d\n",
+			   offset, len);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (offset > 0x3f0 || !(rmask & (1ULL << (offset >> 4)))) {
+		apic_debug("KVM_APIC_READ: read reserved register %x\n",
+			   offset);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	result = __apic_read(apic, offset & ~0xf);
+
+	trace_kvm_apic_read(offset, result);
+
+	switch (len) {
+	case 1:
+	case 2:
+	case 4:
+		memcpy(data, (char *)&result + alignment, len);
+		break;
+	default:
+		printk(KERN_ERR "Local APIC read with len = %x, "
+		       "should be 1,2, or 4 instead\n", len);
+		break;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int apic_mmio_in_range(struct kvm_lapic *apic, gpa_t addr)
+{
+	return kvm_apic_hw_enabled(apic) &&
+	    addr >= apic->base_address &&
+	    addr < apic->base_address + LAPIC_MMIO_LENGTH;
+}
+
+static int apic_mmio_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_io_device *this,
+			   gpa_t address, int len, void *data)
+{
+	struct kvm_lapic *apic = to_lapic(this);
+	u32 offset = address - apic->base_address;
+
+	if (!apic_mmio_in_range(apic, address))
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	apic_reg_read(apic, offset, len, data);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void update_divide_count(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
+{
+	u32 tmp1, tmp2, tdcr;
+
+	tdcr = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TDCR);
+	tmp1 = tdcr & 0xf;
+	tmp2 = ((tmp1 & 0x3) | ((tmp1 & 0x8) >> 1)) + 1;
+	apic->divide_count = 0x1 << (tmp2 & 0x7);
+
+	apic_debug("timer divide count is 0x%x\n",
+				   apic->divide_count);
+}
+
+static void apic_update_lvtt(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
+{
+	u32 timer_mode = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT) &
+			apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode_mask;
+
+	if (apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode != timer_mode) {
+		apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode = timer_mode;
+		hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
+	}
+}
+
+static void apic_timer_expired(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apic->vcpu;
+	struct swait_head *q = &vcpu->wq;
+	struct kvm_timer *ktimer = &apic->lapic_timer;
+
+	if (atomic_read(&apic->lapic_timer.pending))
+		return;
+
+	atomic_inc(&apic->lapic_timer.pending);
+	kvm_set_pending_timer(vcpu);
+
+	if (swaitqueue_active(q))
+		swait_wake_interruptible(q);
+
+	if (apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic))
+		ktimer->expired_tscdeadline = ktimer->tscdeadline;
+}
+
+/*
+ * On APICv, this test will cause a busy wait
+ * during a higher-priority task.
+ */
+
+static bool lapic_timer_int_injected(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
+	u32 reg = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT);
+
+	if (kvm_apic_hw_enabled(apic)) {
+		int vec = reg & APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
+		void *bitmap = apic->regs + APIC_ISR;
+
+		if (kvm_x86_ops->deliver_posted_interrupt)
+			bitmap = apic->regs + APIC_IRR;
+
+		if (apic_test_vector(vec, bitmap))
+			return true;
+	}
+	return false;
+}
+
+void wait_lapic_expire(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
+	u64 guest_tsc, tsc_deadline;
+
+	if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
+		return;
+
+	if (apic->lapic_timer.expired_tscdeadline == 0)
+		return;
+
+	if (!lapic_timer_int_injected(vcpu))
+		return;
+
+	tsc_deadline = apic->lapic_timer.expired_tscdeadline;
+	apic->lapic_timer.expired_tscdeadline = 0;
+	guest_tsc = kvm_x86_ops->read_l1_tsc(vcpu, native_read_tsc());
+	trace_kvm_wait_lapic_expire(vcpu->vcpu_id, guest_tsc - tsc_deadline);
+
+	/* __delay is delay_tsc whenever the hardware has TSC, thus always.  */
+	if (guest_tsc < tsc_deadline)
+		__delay(tsc_deadline - guest_tsc);
+}
+
+static enum hrtimer_restart apic_timer_fn(struct hrtimer *data);
+
+static void __apic_timer_expired(struct hrtimer *data)
+{
+	int ret, i = 0;
+	enum hrtimer_restart r;
+	struct kvm_timer *ktimer = container_of(data, struct kvm_timer, timer);
+
+	r = apic_timer_fn(data);
+
+	if (r == HRTIMER_RESTART) {
+		do {
+			ret = hrtimer_start_expires(data, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
+			if (ret == -ETIME)
+				hrtimer_add_expires_ns(&ktimer->timer,
+						       ktimer->period);
+			i++;
+		} while (ret == -ETIME && i < 10);
+
+		if (ret == -ETIME) {
+			printk_once(KERN_ERR "%s: failed to reprogram timer\n",
+				    __func__);
+			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static void start_apic_timer(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
+{
+	int ret;
+	ktime_t now;
+
+	atomic_set(&apic->lapic_timer.pending, 0);
+
+	if (apic_lvtt_period(apic) || apic_lvtt_oneshot(apic)) {
+		/* lapic timer in oneshot or periodic mode */
+		now = apic->lapic_timer.timer.base->get_time();
+		apic->lapic_timer.period = (u64)kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT)
+			    * APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS * apic->divide_count;
+
+		if (!apic->lapic_timer.period)
+			return;
+		/*
+		 * Do not allow the guest to program periodic timers with small
+		 * interval, since the hrtimers are not throttled by the host
+		 * scheduler.
+		 */
+		if (apic_lvtt_period(apic)) {
+			s64 min_period = min_timer_period_us * 1000LL;
+
+			if (apic->lapic_timer.period < min_period) {
+				pr_info_ratelimited(
+				    "kvm: vcpu %i: requested %lld ns "
+				    "lapic timer period limited to %lld ns\n",
+				    apic->vcpu->vcpu_id,
+				    apic->lapic_timer.period, min_period);
+				apic->lapic_timer.period = min_period;
+			}
+		}
+
+		ret = hrtimer_start(&apic->lapic_timer.timer,
+			      ktime_add_ns(now, apic->lapic_timer.period),
+			      HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
+		if (ret == -ETIME)
+			__apic_timer_expired(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
+
+		apic_debug("%s: bus cycle is %" PRId64 "ns, now 0x%016"
+			   PRIx64 ", "
+			   "timer initial count 0x%x, period %lldns, "
+			   "expire @ 0x%016" PRIx64 ".\n", __func__,
+			   APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS, ktime_to_ns(now),
+			   kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT),
+			   apic->lapic_timer.period,
+			   ktime_to_ns(ktime_add_ns(now,
+					apic->lapic_timer.period)));
+	} else if (apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic)) {
+		/* lapic timer in tsc deadline mode */
+		u64 guest_tsc, tscdeadline = apic->lapic_timer.tscdeadline;
+		u64 ns = 0;
+		ktime_t expire;
+		struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apic->vcpu;
+		unsigned long this_tsc_khz = vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz;
+		unsigned long flags;
+
+		if (unlikely(!tscdeadline || !this_tsc_khz))
+			return;
+
+		local_irq_save(flags);
+
+		now = apic->lapic_timer.timer.base->get_time();
+		guest_tsc = kvm_x86_ops->read_l1_tsc(vcpu, native_read_tsc());
+		if (likely(tscdeadline > guest_tsc)) {
+			ns = (tscdeadline - guest_tsc) * 1000000ULL;
+			do_div(ns, this_tsc_khz);
+			expire = ktime_add_ns(now, ns);
+			expire = ktime_sub_ns(expire, lapic_timer_advance_ns);
+			ret = hrtimer_start(&apic->lapic_timer.timer,
+				      expire, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
+			if (ret == -ETIME)
+				__apic_timer_expired(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
+		} else
+			apic_timer_expired(apic);
+
+		local_irq_restore(flags);
+	}
+}
+
+static void apic_manage_nmi_watchdog(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 lvt0_val)
+{
+	int nmi_wd_enabled = apic_lvt_nmi_mode(kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVT0));
+
+	if (apic_lvt_nmi_mode(lvt0_val)) {
+		if (!nmi_wd_enabled) {
+			apic_debug("Receive NMI setting on APIC_LVT0 "
+				   "for cpu %d\n", apic->vcpu->vcpu_id);
+			atomic_inc(&apic->vcpu->kvm->arch.vapics_in_nmi_mode);
+		}
+	} else if (nmi_wd_enabled)
+		atomic_dec(&apic->vcpu->kvm->arch.vapics_in_nmi_mode);
+}
+
+static int apic_reg_write(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 reg, u32 val)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	trace_kvm_apic_write(reg, val);
+
+	switch (reg) {
+	case APIC_ID:		/* Local APIC ID */
+		if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
+			kvm_apic_set_id(apic, val >> 24);
+		else
+			ret = 1;
+		break;
+
+	case APIC_TASKPRI:
+		report_tpr_access(apic, true);
+		apic_set_tpr(apic, val & 0xff);
+		break;
+
+	case APIC_EOI:
+		apic_set_eoi(apic);
+		break;
+
+	case APIC_LDR:
+		if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
+			kvm_apic_set_ldr(apic, val & APIC_LDR_MASK);
+		else
+			ret = 1;
+		break;
+
+	case APIC_DFR:
+		if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) {
+			apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_DFR, val | 0x0FFFFFFF);
+			recalculate_apic_map(apic->vcpu->kvm);
+		} else
+			ret = 1;
+		break;
+
+	case APIC_SPIV: {
+		u32 mask = 0x3ff;
+		if (kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVR) & APIC_LVR_DIRECTED_EOI)
+			mask |= APIC_SPIV_DIRECTED_EOI;
+		apic_set_spiv(apic, val & mask);
+		if (!(val & APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED)) {
+			int i;
+			u32 lvt_val;
+
+			for (i = 0; i < APIC_LVT_NUM; i++) {
+				lvt_val = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic,
+						       APIC_LVTT + 0x10 * i);
+				apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT + 0x10 * i,
+					     lvt_val | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+			}
+			apic_update_lvtt(apic);
+			atomic_set(&apic->lapic_timer.pending, 0);
+
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+	case APIC_ICR:
+		/* No delay here, so we always clear the pending bit */
+		apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ICR, val & ~(1 << 12));
+		apic_send_ipi(apic);
+		break;
+
+	case APIC_ICR2:
+		if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
+			val &= 0xff000000;
+		apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ICR2, val);
+		break;
+
+	case APIC_LVT0:
+		apic_manage_nmi_watchdog(apic, val);
+	case APIC_LVTTHMR:
+	case APIC_LVTPC:
+	case APIC_LVT1:
+	case APIC_LVTERR:
+		/* TODO: Check vector */
+		if (!kvm_apic_sw_enabled(apic))
+			val |= APIC_LVT_MASKED;
+
+		val &= apic_lvt_mask[(reg - APIC_LVTT) >> 4];
+		apic_set_reg(apic, reg, val);
+
+		break;
+
+	case APIC_LVTT:
+		if (!kvm_apic_sw_enabled(apic))
+			val |= APIC_LVT_MASKED;
+		val &= (apic_lvt_mask[0] | apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode_mask);
+		apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT, val);
+		apic_update_lvtt(apic);
+		break;
+
+	case APIC_TMICT:
+		if (apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic))
+			break;
+
+		hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
+		apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT, val);
+		start_apic_timer(apic);
+		break;
+
+	case APIC_TDCR:
+		if (val & 4)
+			apic_debug("KVM_WRITE:TDCR %x\n", val);
+		apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TDCR, val);
+		update_divide_count(apic);
+		break;
+
+	case APIC_ESR:
+		if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic) && val != 0) {
+			apic_debug("KVM_WRITE:ESR not zero %x\n", val);
+			ret = 1;
+		}
+		break;
+
+	case APIC_SELF_IPI:
+		if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) {
+			apic_reg_write(apic, APIC_ICR, 0x40000 | (val & 0xff));
+		} else
+			ret = 1;
+		break;
+	default:
+		ret = 1;
+		break;
+	}
+	if (ret)
+		apic_debug("Local APIC Write to read-only register %x\n", reg);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int apic_mmio_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_io_device *this,
+			    gpa_t address, int len, const void *data)
+{
+	struct kvm_lapic *apic = to_lapic(this);
+	unsigned int offset = address - apic->base_address;
+	u32 val;
+
+	if (!apic_mmio_in_range(apic, address))
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	/*
+	 * APIC register must be aligned on 128-bits boundary.
+	 * 32/64/128 bits registers must be accessed thru 32 bits.
+	 * Refer SDM 8.4.1
+	 */
+	if (len != 4 || (offset & 0xf)) {
+		/* Don't shout loud, $infamous_os would cause only noise. */
+		apic_debug("apic write: bad size=%d %lx\n", len, (long)address);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	val = *(u32*)data;
+
+	/* too common printing */
+	if (offset != APIC_EOI)
+		apic_debug("%s: offset 0x%x with length 0x%x, and value is "
+			   "0x%x\n", __func__, offset, len, val);
+
+	apic_reg_write(apic, offset & 0xff0, val);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void kvm_lapic_set_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	if (kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
+		apic_reg_write(vcpu->arch.apic, APIC_EOI, 0);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_lapic_set_eoi);
+
+/* emulate APIC access in a trap manner */
+void kvm_apic_write_nodecode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 offset)
+{
+	u32 val = 0;
+
+	/* hw has done the conditional check and inst decode */
+	offset &= 0xff0;
+
+	apic_reg_read(vcpu->arch.apic, offset, 4, &val);
+
+	/* TODO: optimize to just emulate side effect w/o one more write */
+	apic_reg_write(vcpu->arch.apic, offset, val);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_apic_write_nodecode);
+
+void kvm_free_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
+
+	if (!vcpu->arch.apic)
+		return;
+
+	hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
+
+	if (!(vcpu->arch.apic_base & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE))
+		static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&apic_hw_disabled);
+
+	if (!apic->sw_enabled)
+		static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&apic_sw_disabled);
+
+	if (apic->regs)
+		free_page((unsigned long)apic->regs);
+
+	kfree(apic);
+}
+
+/*
+ *----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * LAPIC interface
+ *----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+u64 kvm_get_lapic_tscdeadline_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
+
+	if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu) || apic_lvtt_oneshot(apic) ||
+			apic_lvtt_period(apic))
+		return 0;
+
+	return apic->lapic_timer.tscdeadline;
+}
+
+void kvm_set_lapic_tscdeadline_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data)
+{
+	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
+
+	if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu) || apic_lvtt_oneshot(apic) ||
+			apic_lvtt_period(apic))
+		return;
+
+	hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
+	apic->lapic_timer.tscdeadline = data;
+	start_apic_timer(apic);
+}
+
+void kvm_lapic_set_tpr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr8)
+{
+	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
+
+	if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
+		return;
+
+	apic_set_tpr(apic, ((cr8 & 0x0f) << 4)
+		     | (kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI) & 4));
+}
+
+u64 kvm_lapic_get_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	u64 tpr;
+
+	if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
+		return 0;
+
+	tpr = (u64) kvm_apic_get_reg(vcpu->arch.apic, APIC_TASKPRI);
+
+	return (tpr & 0xf0) >> 4;
+}
+
+void kvm_lapic_set_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 value)
+{
+	u64 old_value = vcpu->arch.apic_base;
+	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
+
+	if (!apic) {
+		value |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP;
+		vcpu->arch.apic_base = value;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	vcpu->arch.apic_base = value;
+
+	/* update jump label if enable bit changes */
+	if ((old_value ^ value) & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE) {
+		if (value & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE)
+			static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&apic_hw_disabled);
+		else
+			static_key_slow_inc(&apic_hw_disabled.key);
+		recalculate_apic_map(vcpu->kvm);
+	}
+
+	if ((old_value ^ value) & X2APIC_ENABLE) {
+		if (value & X2APIC_ENABLE) {
+			u32 id = kvm_apic_id(apic);
+			u32 ldr = ((id >> 4) << 16) | (1 << (id & 0xf));
+			kvm_apic_set_ldr(apic, ldr);
+			kvm_x86_ops->set_virtual_x2apic_mode(vcpu, true);
+		} else
+			kvm_x86_ops->set_virtual_x2apic_mode(vcpu, false);
+	}
+
+	apic->base_address = apic->vcpu->arch.apic_base &
+			     MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;
+
+	if ((value & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE) &&
+	     apic->base_address != APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE)
+		pr_warn_once("APIC base relocation is unsupported by KVM");
+
+	/* with FSB delivery interrupt, we can restart APIC functionality */
+	apic_debug("apic base msr is 0x%016" PRIx64 ", and base address is "
+		   "0x%lx.\n", apic->vcpu->arch.apic_base, apic->base_address);
+
+}
+
+void kvm_lapic_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_lapic *apic;
+	int i;
+
+	apic_debug("%s\n", __func__);
+
+	ASSERT(vcpu);
+	apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
+	ASSERT(apic != NULL);
+
+	/* Stop the timer in case it's a reset to an active apic */
+	hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
+
+	kvm_apic_set_id(apic, vcpu->vcpu_id);
+	kvm_apic_set_version(apic->vcpu);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < APIC_LVT_NUM; i++)
+		apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT + 0x10 * i, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+	apic_update_lvtt(apic);
+	apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVT0,
+		     SET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(0, APIC_MODE_EXTINT));
+
+	apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_DFR, 0xffffffffU);
+	apic_set_spiv(apic, 0xff);
+	apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI, 0);
+	kvm_apic_set_ldr(apic, 0);
+	apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ESR, 0);
+	apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ICR, 0);
+	apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ICR2, 0);
+	apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TDCR, 0);
+	apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT, 0);
+	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+		apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_IRR + 0x10 * i, 0);
+		apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ISR + 0x10 * i, 0);
+		apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TMR + 0x10 * i, 0);
+	}
+	apic->irr_pending = kvm_apic_vid_enabled(vcpu->kvm);
+	apic->isr_count = kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_isr_update ? 1 : 0;
+	apic->highest_isr_cache = -1;
+	update_divide_count(apic);
+	atomic_set(&apic->lapic_timer.pending, 0);
+	if (kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(vcpu))
+		kvm_lapic_set_base(vcpu,
+				vcpu->arch.apic_base | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP);
+	vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val = 0;
+	apic_update_ppr(apic);
+
+	vcpu->arch.apic_arb_prio = 0;
+	vcpu->arch.apic_attention = 0;
+
+	apic_debug("%s: vcpu=%p, id=%d, base_msr="
+		   "0x%016" PRIx64 ", base_address=0x%0lx.\n", __func__,
+		   vcpu, kvm_apic_id(apic),
+		   vcpu->arch.apic_base, apic->base_address);
+}
+
+/*
+ *----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * timer interface
+ *----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+static bool lapic_is_periodic(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
+{
+	return apic_lvtt_period(apic);
+}
+
+int apic_has_pending_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
+
+	if (kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu) && apic_enabled(apic) &&
+			apic_lvt_enabled(apic, APIC_LVTT))
+		return atomic_read(&apic->lapic_timer.pending);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int kvm_apic_local_deliver(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int lvt_type)
+{
+	u32 reg = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, lvt_type);
+	int vector, mode, trig_mode;
+
+	if (kvm_apic_hw_enabled(apic) && !(reg & APIC_LVT_MASKED)) {
+		vector = reg & APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
+		mode = reg & APIC_MODE_MASK;
+		trig_mode = reg & APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER;
+		return __apic_accept_irq(apic, mode, vector, 1, trig_mode,
+					NULL);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void kvm_apic_nmi_wd_deliver(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
+
+	if (apic)
+		kvm_apic_local_deliver(apic, APIC_LVT0);
+}
+
+static const struct kvm_io_device_ops apic_mmio_ops = {
+	.read     = apic_mmio_read,
+	.write    = apic_mmio_write,
+};
+
+static enum hrtimer_restart apic_timer_fn(struct hrtimer *data)
+{
+	struct kvm_timer *ktimer = container_of(data, struct kvm_timer, timer);
+	struct kvm_lapic *apic = container_of(ktimer, struct kvm_lapic, lapic_timer);
+
+	apic_timer_expired(apic);
+
+	if (lapic_is_periodic(apic)) {
+		hrtimer_add_expires_ns(&ktimer->timer, ktimer->period);
+		return HRTIMER_RESTART;
+	} else
+		return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
+}
+
+int kvm_create_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_lapic *apic;
+
+	ASSERT(vcpu != NULL);
+	apic_debug("apic_init %d\n", vcpu->vcpu_id);
+
+	apic = kzalloc(sizeof(*apic), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!apic)
+		goto nomem;
+
+	vcpu->arch.apic = apic;
+
+	apic->regs = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!apic->regs) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "malloc apic regs error for vcpu %x\n",
+		       vcpu->vcpu_id);
+		goto nomem_free_apic;
+	}
+	apic->vcpu = vcpu;
+
+	hrtimer_init(&apic->lapic_timer.timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
+		     HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
+	apic->lapic_timer.timer.function = apic_timer_fn;
+	apic->lapic_timer.timer.irqsafe = 1;
+
+	/*
+	 * APIC is created enabled. This will prevent kvm_lapic_set_base from
+	 * thinking that APIC satet has changed.
+	 */
+	vcpu->arch.apic_base = MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
+	kvm_lapic_set_base(vcpu,
+			APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE);
+
+	static_key_slow_inc(&apic_sw_disabled.key); /* sw disabled at reset */
+	kvm_lapic_reset(vcpu);
+	kvm_iodevice_init(&apic->dev, &apic_mmio_ops);
+
+	return 0;
+nomem_free_apic:
+	kfree(apic);
+nomem:
+	return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+int kvm_apic_has_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
+	int highest_irr;
+
+	if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu) || !apic_enabled(apic))
+		return -1;
+
+	apic_update_ppr(apic);
+	highest_irr = apic_find_highest_irr(apic);
+	if ((highest_irr == -1) ||
+	    ((highest_irr & 0xF0) <= kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_PROCPRI)))
+		return -1;
+	return highest_irr;
+}
+
+int kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	u32 lvt0 = kvm_apic_get_reg(vcpu->arch.apic, APIC_LVT0);
+	int r = 0;
+
+	if (!kvm_apic_hw_enabled(vcpu->arch.apic))
+		r = 1;
+	if ((lvt0 & APIC_LVT_MASKED) == 0 &&
+	    GET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(lvt0) == APIC_MODE_EXTINT)
+		r = 1;
+	return r;
+}
+
+void kvm_inject_apic_timer_irqs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
+
+	if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
+		return;
+
+	if (atomic_read(&apic->lapic_timer.pending) > 0) {
+		kvm_apic_local_deliver(apic, APIC_LVTT);
+		if (apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic))
+			apic->lapic_timer.tscdeadline = 0;
+		atomic_set(&apic->lapic_timer.pending, 0);
+	}
+}
+
+int kvm_get_apic_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	int vector = kvm_apic_has_interrupt(vcpu);
+	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
+
+	if (vector == -1)
+		return -1;
+
+	/*
+	 * We get here even with APIC virtualization enabled, if doing
+	 * nested virtualization and L1 runs with the "acknowledge interrupt
+	 * on exit" mode.  Then we cannot inject the interrupt via RVI,
+	 * because the process would deliver it through the IDT.
+	 */
+
+	apic_set_isr(vector, apic);
+	apic_update_ppr(apic);
+	apic_clear_irr(vector, apic);
+	return vector;
+}
+
+void kvm_apic_post_state_restore(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+		struct kvm_lapic_state *s)
+{
+	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
+
+	kvm_lapic_set_base(vcpu, vcpu->arch.apic_base);
+	/* set SPIV separately to get count of SW disabled APICs right */
+	apic_set_spiv(apic, *((u32 *)(s->regs + APIC_SPIV)));
+	memcpy(vcpu->arch.apic->regs, s->regs, sizeof *s);
+	/* call kvm_apic_set_id() to put apic into apic_map */
+	kvm_apic_set_id(apic, kvm_apic_id(apic));
+	kvm_apic_set_version(vcpu);
+
+	apic_update_ppr(apic);
+	hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
+	apic_update_lvtt(apic);
+	apic_manage_nmi_watchdog(apic, kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVT0));
+	update_divide_count(apic);
+	start_apic_timer(apic);
+	apic->irr_pending = true;
+	apic->isr_count = kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_isr_update ?
+				1 : count_vectors(apic->regs + APIC_ISR);
+	apic->highest_isr_cache = -1;
+	if (kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_irr_update)
+		kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_irr_update(vcpu,
+				apic_find_highest_irr(apic));
+	if (unlikely(kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_isr_update))
+		kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_isr_update(vcpu->kvm,
+				apic_find_highest_isr(apic));
+	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+	kvm_rtc_eoi_tracking_restore_one(vcpu);
+}
+
+void __kvm_migrate_apic_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct hrtimer *timer;
+
+	if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
+		return;
+
+	timer = &vcpu->arch.apic->lapic_timer.timer;
+	if (hrtimer_cancel(timer))
+		if (hrtimer_start_expires(timer, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS) == -ETIME)
+			__apic_timer_expired(timer);
+}
+
+/*
+ * apic_sync_pv_eoi_from_guest - called on vmexit or cancel interrupt
+ *
+ * Detect whether guest triggered PV EOI since the
+ * last entry. If yes, set EOI on guests's behalf.
+ * Clear PV EOI in guest memory in any case.
+ */
+static void apic_sync_pv_eoi_from_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+					struct kvm_lapic *apic)
+{
+	bool pending;
+	int vector;
+	/*
+	 * PV EOI state is derived from KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING in host
+	 * and KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED in guest memory as follows:
+	 *
+	 * KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING is unset:
+	 * 	-> host disabled PV EOI.
+	 * KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING is set, KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED is set:
+	 * 	-> host enabled PV EOI, guest did not execute EOI yet.
+	 * KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING is set, KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED is unset:
+	 * 	-> host enabled PV EOI, guest executed EOI.
+	 */
+	BUG_ON(!pv_eoi_enabled(vcpu));
+	pending = pv_eoi_get_pending(vcpu);
+	/*
+	 * Clear pending bit in any case: it will be set again on vmentry.
+	 * While this might not be ideal from performance point of view,
+	 * this makes sure pv eoi is only enabled when we know it's safe.
+	 */
+	pv_eoi_clr_pending(vcpu);
+	if (pending)
+		return;
+	vector = apic_set_eoi(apic);
+	trace_kvm_pv_eoi(apic, vector);
+}
+
+void kvm_lapic_sync_from_vapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	u32 data;
+
+	if (test_bit(KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention))
+		apic_sync_pv_eoi_from_guest(vcpu, vcpu->arch.apic);
+
+	if (!test_bit(KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention))
+		return;
+
+	kvm_read_guest_cached(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_cache, &data,
+				sizeof(u32));
+
+	apic_set_tpr(vcpu->arch.apic, data & 0xff);
+}
+
+/*
+ * apic_sync_pv_eoi_to_guest - called before vmentry
+ *
+ * Detect whether it's safe to enable PV EOI and
+ * if yes do so.
+ */
+static void apic_sync_pv_eoi_to_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+					struct kvm_lapic *apic)
+{
+	if (!pv_eoi_enabled(vcpu) ||
+	    /* IRR set or many bits in ISR: could be nested. */
+	    apic->irr_pending ||
+	    /* Cache not set: could be safe but we don't bother. */
+	    apic->highest_isr_cache == -1 ||
+	    /* Need EOI to update ioapic. */
+	    kvm_ioapic_handles_vector(vcpu->kvm, apic->highest_isr_cache)) {
+		/*
+		 * PV EOI was disabled by apic_sync_pv_eoi_from_guest
+		 * so we need not do anything here.
+		 */
+		return;
+	}
+
+	pv_eoi_set_pending(apic->vcpu);
+}
+
+void kvm_lapic_sync_to_vapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	u32 data, tpr;
+	int max_irr, max_isr;
+	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
+
+	apic_sync_pv_eoi_to_guest(vcpu, apic);
+
+	if (!test_bit(KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention))
+		return;
+
+	tpr = kvm_apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI) & 0xff;
+	max_irr = apic_find_highest_irr(apic);
+	if (max_irr < 0)
+		max_irr = 0;
+	max_isr = apic_find_highest_isr(apic);
+	if (max_isr < 0)
+		max_isr = 0;
+	data = (tpr & 0xff) | ((max_isr & 0xf0) << 8) | (max_irr << 24);
+
+	kvm_write_guest_cached(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_cache, &data,
+				sizeof(u32));
+}
+
+int kvm_lapic_set_vapic_addr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t vapic_addr)
+{
+	if (vapic_addr) {
+		if (kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(vcpu->kvm,
+					&vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_cache,
+					vapic_addr, sizeof(u32)))
+			return -EINVAL;
+		__set_bit(KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention);
+	} else {
+		__clear_bit(KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention);
+	}
+
+	vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_addr = vapic_addr;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int kvm_x2apic_msr_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data)
+{
+	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
+	u32 reg = (msr - APIC_BASE_MSR) << 4;
+
+	if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm) || !apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
+		return 1;
+
+	if (reg == APIC_ICR2)
+		return 1;
+
+	/* if this is ICR write vector before command */
+	if (reg == APIC_ICR)
+		apic_reg_write(apic, APIC_ICR2, (u32)(data >> 32));
+	return apic_reg_write(apic, reg, (u32)data);
+}
+
+int kvm_x2apic_msr_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *data)
+{
+	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
+	u32 reg = (msr - APIC_BASE_MSR) << 4, low, high = 0;
+
+	if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm) || !apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
+		return 1;
+
+	if (reg == APIC_DFR || reg == APIC_ICR2) {
+		apic_debug("KVM_APIC_READ: read x2apic reserved register %x\n",
+			   reg);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (apic_reg_read(apic, reg, 4, &low))
+		return 1;
+	if (reg == APIC_ICR)
+		apic_reg_read(apic, APIC_ICR2, 4, &high);
+
+	*data = (((u64)high) << 32) | low;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int kvm_hv_vapic_msr_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 reg, u64 data)
+{
+	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
+
+	if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
+		return 1;
+
+	/* if this is ICR write vector before command */
+	if (reg == APIC_ICR)
+		apic_reg_write(apic, APIC_ICR2, (u32)(data >> 32));
+	return apic_reg_write(apic, reg, (u32)data);
+}
+
+int kvm_hv_vapic_msr_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 reg, u64 *data)
+{
+	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
+	u32 low, high = 0;
+
+	if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
+		return 1;
+
+	if (apic_reg_read(apic, reg, 4, &low))
+		return 1;
+	if (reg == APIC_ICR)
+		apic_reg_read(apic, APIC_ICR2, 4, &high);
+
+	*data = (((u64)high) << 32) | low;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int kvm_lapic_enable_pv_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data)
+{
+	u64 addr = data & ~KVM_MSR_ENABLED;
+	if (!IS_ALIGNED(addr, 4))
+		return 1;
+
+	vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val = data;
+	if (!pv_eoi_enabled(vcpu))
+		return 0;
+	return kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.data,
+					 addr, sizeof(u8));
+}
+
+void kvm_apic_accept_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
+	u8 sipi_vector;
+	unsigned long pe;
+
+	if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu) || !apic->pending_events)
+		return;
+
+	pe = xchg(&apic->pending_events, 0);
+
+	if (test_bit(KVM_APIC_INIT, &pe)) {
+		kvm_lapic_reset(vcpu);
+		kvm_vcpu_reset(vcpu);
+		if (kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(apic->vcpu))
+			vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
+		else
+			vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED;
+	}
+	if (test_bit(KVM_APIC_SIPI, &pe) &&
+	    vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED) {
+		/* evaluate pending_events before reading the vector */
+		smp_rmb();
+		sipi_vector = apic->sipi_vector;
+		apic_debug("vcpu %d received sipi with vector # %x\n",
+			 vcpu->vcpu_id, sipi_vector);
+		kvm_vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector(vcpu, sipi_vector);
+		vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
+	}
+}
+
+void kvm_lapic_init(void)
+{
+	/* do not patch jump label more than once per second */
+	jump_label_rate_limit(&apic_hw_disabled, HZ);
+	jump_label_rate_limit(&apic_sw_disabled, HZ);
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.h b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9d28383fc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.h
@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
+#ifndef __KVM_X86_LAPIC_H
+#define __KVM_X86_LAPIC_H
+
+#include <kvm/iodev.h>
+
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+
+#define KVM_APIC_INIT		0
+#define KVM_APIC_SIPI		1
+
+struct kvm_timer {
+	struct hrtimer timer;
+	s64 period; 				/* unit: ns */
+	u32 timer_mode;
+	u32 timer_mode_mask;
+	u64 tscdeadline;
+	u64 expired_tscdeadline;
+	atomic_t pending;			/* accumulated triggered timers */
+};
+
+struct kvm_lapic {
+	unsigned long base_address;
+	struct kvm_io_device dev;
+	struct kvm_timer lapic_timer;
+	u32 divide_count;
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+	bool sw_enabled;
+	bool irr_pending;
+	/* Number of bits set in ISR. */
+	s16 isr_count;
+	/* The highest vector set in ISR; if -1 - invalid, must scan ISR. */
+	int highest_isr_cache;
+	/**
+	 * APIC register page.  The layout matches the register layout seen by
+	 * the guest 1:1, because it is accessed by the vmx microcode.
+	 * Note: Only one register, the TPR, is used by the microcode.
+	 */
+	void *regs;
+	gpa_t vapic_addr;
+	struct gfn_to_hva_cache vapic_cache;
+	unsigned long pending_events;
+	unsigned int sipi_vector;
+};
+int kvm_create_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvm_free_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+int kvm_apic_has_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+int kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+int kvm_get_apic_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvm_apic_accept_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvm_lapic_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+u64 kvm_lapic_get_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvm_lapic_set_tpr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr8);
+void kvm_lapic_set_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvm_lapic_set_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 value);
+u64 kvm_lapic_get_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvm_apic_set_version(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+void kvm_apic_update_tmr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *tmr);
+void __kvm_apic_update_irr(u32 *pir, void *regs);
+void kvm_apic_update_irr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *pir);
+int kvm_apic_set_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq,
+		unsigned long *dest_map);
+int kvm_apic_local_deliver(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int lvt_type);
+
+bool kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_lapic *src,
+		struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq, int *r, unsigned long *dest_map);
+
+u64 kvm_get_apic_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+int kvm_set_apic_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info);
+void kvm_apic_post_state_restore(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+		struct kvm_lapic_state *s);
+int kvm_lapic_find_highest_irr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+u64 kvm_get_lapic_tscdeadline_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvm_set_lapic_tscdeadline_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data);
+
+void kvm_apic_write_nodecode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 offset);
+void kvm_apic_set_eoi_accelerated(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector);
+
+int kvm_lapic_set_vapic_addr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t vapic_addr);
+void kvm_lapic_sync_from_vapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvm_lapic_sync_to_vapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+int kvm_x2apic_msr_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data);
+int kvm_x2apic_msr_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *data);
+
+int kvm_hv_vapic_msr_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data);
+int kvm_hv_vapic_msr_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *data);
+
+static inline bool kvm_hv_vapic_assist_page_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return vcpu->arch.hv_vapic & HV_X64_MSR_APIC_ASSIST_PAGE_ENABLE;
+}
+
+int kvm_lapic_enable_pv_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data);
+void kvm_lapic_init(void);
+
+static inline u32 kvm_apic_get_reg(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int reg_off)
+{
+	        return *((u32 *) (apic->regs + reg_off));
+}
+
+extern struct static_key kvm_no_apic_vcpu;
+
+static inline bool kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	if (static_key_false(&kvm_no_apic_vcpu))
+		return vcpu->arch.apic;
+	return true;
+}
+
+extern struct static_key_deferred apic_hw_disabled;
+
+static inline int kvm_apic_hw_enabled(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
+{
+	if (static_key_false(&apic_hw_disabled.key))
+		return apic->vcpu->arch.apic_base & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
+	return MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
+}
+
+extern struct static_key_deferred apic_sw_disabled;
+
+static inline bool kvm_apic_sw_enabled(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
+{
+	if (static_key_false(&apic_sw_disabled.key))
+		return apic->sw_enabled;
+	return true;
+}
+
+static inline bool kvm_apic_present(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu) && kvm_apic_hw_enabled(vcpu->arch.apic);
+}
+
+static inline int kvm_lapic_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return kvm_apic_present(vcpu) && kvm_apic_sw_enabled(vcpu->arch.apic);
+}
+
+static inline int apic_x2apic_mode(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
+{
+	return apic->vcpu->arch.apic_base & X2APIC_ENABLE;
+}
+
+static inline bool kvm_apic_vid_enabled(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	return kvm_x86_ops->vm_has_apicv(kvm);
+}
+
+static inline bool kvm_apic_has_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return vcpu->arch.apic->pending_events;
+}
+
+bool kvm_apic_pending_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector);
+
+void wait_lapic_expire(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b73337634
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,4920 @@
+/*
+ * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
+ *
+ * This module enables machines with Intel VT-x extensions to run virtual
+ * machines without emulation or binary translation.
+ *
+ * MMU support
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
+ * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ *   Yaniv Kamay  <yaniv@qumranet.com>
+ *   Avi Kivity   <avi@qumranet.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
+ * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "irq.h"
+#include "mmu.h"
+#include "x86.h"
+#include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
+#include "cpuid.h"
+
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/swap.h>
+#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/srcu.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/cmpxchg.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/vmx.h>
+
+/*
+ * When setting this variable to true it enables Two-Dimensional-Paging
+ * where the hardware walks 2 page tables:
+ * 1. the guest-virtual to guest-physical
+ * 2. while doing 1. it walks guest-physical to host-physical
+ * If the hardware supports that we don't need to do shadow paging.
+ */
+bool tdp_enabled = false;
+
+enum {
+	AUDIT_PRE_PAGE_FAULT,
+	AUDIT_POST_PAGE_FAULT,
+	AUDIT_PRE_PTE_WRITE,
+	AUDIT_POST_PTE_WRITE,
+	AUDIT_PRE_SYNC,
+	AUDIT_POST_SYNC
+};
+
+#undef MMU_DEBUG
+
+#ifdef MMU_DEBUG
+static bool dbg = 0;
+module_param(dbg, bool, 0644);
+
+#define pgprintk(x...) do { if (dbg) printk(x); } while (0)
+#define rmap_printk(x...) do { if (dbg) printk(x); } while (0)
+#define MMU_WARN_ON(x) WARN_ON(x)
+#else
+#define pgprintk(x...) do { } while (0)
+#define rmap_printk(x...) do { } while (0)
+#define MMU_WARN_ON(x) do { } while (0)
+#endif
+
+#define PTE_PREFETCH_NUM		8
+
+#define PT_FIRST_AVAIL_BITS_SHIFT 10
+#define PT64_SECOND_AVAIL_BITS_SHIFT 52
+
+#define PT64_LEVEL_BITS 9
+
+#define PT64_LEVEL_SHIFT(level) \
+		(PAGE_SHIFT + (level - 1) * PT64_LEVEL_BITS)
+
+#define PT64_INDEX(address, level)\
+	(((address) >> PT64_LEVEL_SHIFT(level)) & ((1 << PT64_LEVEL_BITS) - 1))
+
+
+#define PT32_LEVEL_BITS 10
+
+#define PT32_LEVEL_SHIFT(level) \
+		(PAGE_SHIFT + (level - 1) * PT32_LEVEL_BITS)
+
+#define PT32_LVL_OFFSET_MASK(level) \
+	(PT32_BASE_ADDR_MASK & ((1ULL << (PAGE_SHIFT + (((level) - 1) \
+						* PT32_LEVEL_BITS))) - 1))
+
+#define PT32_INDEX(address, level)\
+	(((address) >> PT32_LEVEL_SHIFT(level)) & ((1 << PT32_LEVEL_BITS) - 1))
+
+
+#define PT64_BASE_ADDR_MASK (((1ULL << 52) - 1) & ~(u64)(PAGE_SIZE-1))
+#define PT64_DIR_BASE_ADDR_MASK \
+	(PT64_BASE_ADDR_MASK & ~((1ULL << (PAGE_SHIFT + PT64_LEVEL_BITS)) - 1))
+#define PT64_LVL_ADDR_MASK(level) \
+	(PT64_BASE_ADDR_MASK & ~((1ULL << (PAGE_SHIFT + (((level) - 1) \
+						* PT64_LEVEL_BITS))) - 1))
+#define PT64_LVL_OFFSET_MASK(level) \
+	(PT64_BASE_ADDR_MASK & ((1ULL << (PAGE_SHIFT + (((level) - 1) \
+						* PT64_LEVEL_BITS))) - 1))
+
+#define PT32_BASE_ADDR_MASK PAGE_MASK
+#define PT32_DIR_BASE_ADDR_MASK \
+	(PAGE_MASK & ~((1ULL << (PAGE_SHIFT + PT32_LEVEL_BITS)) - 1))
+#define PT32_LVL_ADDR_MASK(level) \
+	(PAGE_MASK & ~((1ULL << (PAGE_SHIFT + (((level) - 1) \
+					    * PT32_LEVEL_BITS))) - 1))
+
+#define PT64_PERM_MASK (PT_PRESENT_MASK | PT_WRITABLE_MASK | shadow_user_mask \
+			| shadow_x_mask | shadow_nx_mask)
+
+#define ACC_EXEC_MASK    1
+#define ACC_WRITE_MASK   PT_WRITABLE_MASK
+#define ACC_USER_MASK    PT_USER_MASK
+#define ACC_ALL          (ACC_EXEC_MASK | ACC_WRITE_MASK | ACC_USER_MASK)
+
+#include <trace/events/kvm.h>
+
+#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
+#include "mmutrace.h"
+
+#define SPTE_HOST_WRITEABLE	(1ULL << PT_FIRST_AVAIL_BITS_SHIFT)
+#define SPTE_MMU_WRITEABLE	(1ULL << (PT_FIRST_AVAIL_BITS_SHIFT + 1))
+
+#define SHADOW_PT_INDEX(addr, level) PT64_INDEX(addr, level)
+
+/* make pte_list_desc fit well in cache line */
+#define PTE_LIST_EXT 3
+
+struct pte_list_desc {
+	u64 *sptes[PTE_LIST_EXT];
+	struct pte_list_desc *more;
+};
+
+struct kvm_shadow_walk_iterator {
+	u64 addr;
+	hpa_t shadow_addr;
+	u64 *sptep;
+	int level;
+	unsigned index;
+};
+
+#define for_each_shadow_entry(_vcpu, _addr, _walker)    \
+	for (shadow_walk_init(&(_walker), _vcpu, _addr);	\
+	     shadow_walk_okay(&(_walker));			\
+	     shadow_walk_next(&(_walker)))
+
+#define for_each_shadow_entry_lockless(_vcpu, _addr, _walker, spte)	\
+	for (shadow_walk_init(&(_walker), _vcpu, _addr);		\
+	     shadow_walk_okay(&(_walker)) &&				\
+		({ spte = mmu_spte_get_lockless(_walker.sptep); 1; });	\
+	     __shadow_walk_next(&(_walker), spte))
+
+static struct kmem_cache *pte_list_desc_cache;
+static struct kmem_cache *mmu_page_header_cache;
+static struct percpu_counter kvm_total_used_mmu_pages;
+
+static u64 __read_mostly shadow_nx_mask;
+static u64 __read_mostly shadow_x_mask;	/* mutual exclusive with nx_mask */
+static u64 __read_mostly shadow_user_mask;
+static u64 __read_mostly shadow_accessed_mask;
+static u64 __read_mostly shadow_dirty_mask;
+static u64 __read_mostly shadow_mmio_mask;
+
+static void mmu_spte_set(u64 *sptep, u64 spte);
+static void mmu_free_roots(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+void kvm_mmu_set_mmio_spte_mask(u64 mmio_mask)
+{
+	shadow_mmio_mask = mmio_mask;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_mmu_set_mmio_spte_mask);
+
+/*
+ * the low bit of the generation number is always presumed to be zero.
+ * This disables mmio caching during memslot updates.  The concept is
+ * similar to a seqcount but instead of retrying the access we just punt
+ * and ignore the cache.
+ *
+ * spte bits 3-11 are used as bits 1-9 of the generation number,
+ * the bits 52-61 are used as bits 10-19 of the generation number.
+ */
+#define MMIO_SPTE_GEN_LOW_SHIFT		2
+#define MMIO_SPTE_GEN_HIGH_SHIFT	52
+
+#define MMIO_GEN_SHIFT			20
+#define MMIO_GEN_LOW_SHIFT		10
+#define MMIO_GEN_LOW_MASK		((1 << MMIO_GEN_LOW_SHIFT) - 2)
+#define MMIO_GEN_MASK			((1 << MMIO_GEN_SHIFT) - 1)
+
+static u64 generation_mmio_spte_mask(unsigned int gen)
+{
+	u64 mask;
+
+	WARN_ON(gen & ~MMIO_GEN_MASK);
+
+	mask = (gen & MMIO_GEN_LOW_MASK) << MMIO_SPTE_GEN_LOW_SHIFT;
+	mask |= ((u64)gen >> MMIO_GEN_LOW_SHIFT) << MMIO_SPTE_GEN_HIGH_SHIFT;
+	return mask;
+}
+
+static unsigned int get_mmio_spte_generation(u64 spte)
+{
+	unsigned int gen;
+
+	spte &= ~shadow_mmio_mask;
+
+	gen = (spte >> MMIO_SPTE_GEN_LOW_SHIFT) & MMIO_GEN_LOW_MASK;
+	gen |= (spte >> MMIO_SPTE_GEN_HIGH_SHIFT) << MMIO_GEN_LOW_SHIFT;
+	return gen;
+}
+
+static unsigned int kvm_current_mmio_generation(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	return kvm_memslots(kvm)->generation & MMIO_GEN_MASK;
+}
+
+static void mark_mmio_spte(struct kvm *kvm, u64 *sptep, u64 gfn,
+			   unsigned access)
+{
+	unsigned int gen = kvm_current_mmio_generation(kvm);
+	u64 mask = generation_mmio_spte_mask(gen);
+
+	access &= ACC_WRITE_MASK | ACC_USER_MASK;
+	mask |= shadow_mmio_mask | access | gfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+	trace_mark_mmio_spte(sptep, gfn, access, gen);
+	mmu_spte_set(sptep, mask);
+}
+
+static bool is_mmio_spte(u64 spte)
+{
+	return (spte & shadow_mmio_mask) == shadow_mmio_mask;
+}
+
+static gfn_t get_mmio_spte_gfn(u64 spte)
+{
+	u64 mask = generation_mmio_spte_mask(MMIO_GEN_MASK) | shadow_mmio_mask;
+	return (spte & ~mask) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+}
+
+static unsigned get_mmio_spte_access(u64 spte)
+{
+	u64 mask = generation_mmio_spte_mask(MMIO_GEN_MASK) | shadow_mmio_mask;
+	return (spte & ~mask) & ~PAGE_MASK;
+}
+
+static bool set_mmio_spte(struct kvm *kvm, u64 *sptep, gfn_t gfn,
+			  pfn_t pfn, unsigned access)
+{
+	if (unlikely(is_noslot_pfn(pfn))) {
+		mark_mmio_spte(kvm, sptep, gfn, access);
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static bool check_mmio_spte(struct kvm *kvm, u64 spte)
+{
+	unsigned int kvm_gen, spte_gen;
+
+	kvm_gen = kvm_current_mmio_generation(kvm);
+	spte_gen = get_mmio_spte_generation(spte);
+
+	trace_check_mmio_spte(spte, kvm_gen, spte_gen);
+	return likely(kvm_gen == spte_gen);
+}
+
+void kvm_mmu_set_mask_ptes(u64 user_mask, u64 accessed_mask,
+		u64 dirty_mask, u64 nx_mask, u64 x_mask)
+{
+	shadow_user_mask = user_mask;
+	shadow_accessed_mask = accessed_mask;
+	shadow_dirty_mask = dirty_mask;
+	shadow_nx_mask = nx_mask;
+	shadow_x_mask = x_mask;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_mmu_set_mask_ptes);
+
+static int is_cpuid_PSE36(void)
+{
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int is_nx(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return vcpu->arch.efer & EFER_NX;
+}
+
+static int is_shadow_present_pte(u64 pte)
+{
+	return pte & PT_PRESENT_MASK && !is_mmio_spte(pte);
+}
+
+static int is_large_pte(u64 pte)
+{
+	return pte & PT_PAGE_SIZE_MASK;
+}
+
+static int is_rmap_spte(u64 pte)
+{
+	return is_shadow_present_pte(pte);
+}
+
+static int is_last_spte(u64 pte, int level)
+{
+	if (level == PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL)
+		return 1;
+	if (is_large_pte(pte))
+		return 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static pfn_t spte_to_pfn(u64 pte)
+{
+	return (pte & PT64_BASE_ADDR_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+}
+
+static gfn_t pse36_gfn_delta(u32 gpte)
+{
+	int shift = 32 - PT32_DIR_PSE36_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+	return (gpte & PT32_DIR_PSE36_MASK) << shift;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+static void __set_spte(u64 *sptep, u64 spte)
+{
+	*sptep = spte;
+}
+
+static void __update_clear_spte_fast(u64 *sptep, u64 spte)
+{
+	*sptep = spte;
+}
+
+static u64 __update_clear_spte_slow(u64 *sptep, u64 spte)
+{
+	return xchg(sptep, spte);
+}
+
+static u64 __get_spte_lockless(u64 *sptep)
+{
+	return ACCESS_ONCE(*sptep);
+}
+
+static bool __check_direct_spte_mmio_pf(u64 spte)
+{
+	/* It is valid if the spte is zapped. */
+	return spte == 0ull;
+}
+#else
+union split_spte {
+	struct {
+		u32 spte_low;
+		u32 spte_high;
+	};
+	u64 spte;
+};
+
+static void count_spte_clear(u64 *sptep, u64 spte)
+{
+	struct kvm_mmu_page *sp =  page_header(__pa(sptep));
+
+	if (is_shadow_present_pte(spte))
+		return;
+
+	/* Ensure the spte is completely set before we increase the count */
+	smp_wmb();
+	sp->clear_spte_count++;
+}
+
+static void __set_spte(u64 *sptep, u64 spte)
+{
+	union split_spte *ssptep, sspte;
+
+	ssptep = (union split_spte *)sptep;
+	sspte = (union split_spte)spte;
+
+	ssptep->spte_high = sspte.spte_high;
+
+	/*
+	 * If we map the spte from nonpresent to present, We should store
+	 * the high bits firstly, then set present bit, so cpu can not
+	 * fetch this spte while we are setting the spte.
+	 */
+	smp_wmb();
+
+	ssptep->spte_low = sspte.spte_low;
+}
+
+static void __update_clear_spte_fast(u64 *sptep, u64 spte)
+{
+	union split_spte *ssptep, sspte;
+
+	ssptep = (union split_spte *)sptep;
+	sspte = (union split_spte)spte;
+
+	ssptep->spte_low = sspte.spte_low;
+
+	/*
+	 * If we map the spte from present to nonpresent, we should clear
+	 * present bit firstly to avoid vcpu fetch the old high bits.
+	 */
+	smp_wmb();
+
+	ssptep->spte_high = sspte.spte_high;
+	count_spte_clear(sptep, spte);
+}
+
+static u64 __update_clear_spte_slow(u64 *sptep, u64 spte)
+{
+	union split_spte *ssptep, sspte, orig;
+
+	ssptep = (union split_spte *)sptep;
+	sspte = (union split_spte)spte;
+
+	/* xchg acts as a barrier before the setting of the high bits */
+	orig.spte_low = xchg(&ssptep->spte_low, sspte.spte_low);
+	orig.spte_high = ssptep->spte_high;
+	ssptep->spte_high = sspte.spte_high;
+	count_spte_clear(sptep, spte);
+
+	return orig.spte;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The idea using the light way get the spte on x86_32 guest is from
+ * gup_get_pte(arch/x86/mm/gup.c).
+ *
+ * An spte tlb flush may be pending, because kvm_set_pte_rmapp
+ * coalesces them and we are running out of the MMU lock.  Therefore
+ * we need to protect against in-progress updates of the spte.
+ *
+ * Reading the spte while an update is in progress may get the old value
+ * for the high part of the spte.  The race is fine for a present->non-present
+ * change (because the high part of the spte is ignored for non-present spte),
+ * but for a present->present change we must reread the spte.
+ *
+ * All such changes are done in two steps (present->non-present and
+ * non-present->present), hence it is enough to count the number of
+ * present->non-present updates: if it changed while reading the spte,
+ * we might have hit the race.  This is done using clear_spte_count.
+ */
+static u64 __get_spte_lockless(u64 *sptep)
+{
+	struct kvm_mmu_page *sp =  page_header(__pa(sptep));
+	union split_spte spte, *orig = (union split_spte *)sptep;
+	int count;
+
+retry:
+	count = sp->clear_spte_count;
+	smp_rmb();
+
+	spte.spte_low = orig->spte_low;
+	smp_rmb();
+
+	spte.spte_high = orig->spte_high;
+	smp_rmb();
+
+	if (unlikely(spte.spte_low != orig->spte_low ||
+	      count != sp->clear_spte_count))
+		goto retry;
+
+	return spte.spte;
+}
+
+static bool __check_direct_spte_mmio_pf(u64 spte)
+{
+	union split_spte sspte = (union split_spte)spte;
+	u32 high_mmio_mask = shadow_mmio_mask >> 32;
+
+	/* It is valid if the spte is zapped. */
+	if (spte == 0ull)
+		return true;
+
+	/* It is valid if the spte is being zapped. */
+	if (sspte.spte_low == 0ull &&
+	    (sspte.spte_high & high_mmio_mask) == high_mmio_mask)
+		return true;
+
+	return false;
+}
+#endif
+
+static bool spte_is_locklessly_modifiable(u64 spte)
+{
+	return (spte & (SPTE_HOST_WRITEABLE | SPTE_MMU_WRITEABLE)) ==
+		(SPTE_HOST_WRITEABLE | SPTE_MMU_WRITEABLE);
+}
+
+static bool spte_has_volatile_bits(u64 spte)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Always atomicly update spte if it can be updated
+	 * out of mmu-lock, it can ensure dirty bit is not lost,
+	 * also, it can help us to get a stable is_writable_pte()
+	 * to ensure tlb flush is not missed.
+	 */
+	if (spte_is_locklessly_modifiable(spte))
+		return true;
+
+	if (!shadow_accessed_mask)
+		return false;
+
+	if (!is_shadow_present_pte(spte))
+		return false;
+
+	if ((spte & shadow_accessed_mask) &&
+	      (!is_writable_pte(spte) || (spte & shadow_dirty_mask)))
+		return false;
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static bool spte_is_bit_cleared(u64 old_spte, u64 new_spte, u64 bit_mask)
+{
+	return (old_spte & bit_mask) && !(new_spte & bit_mask);
+}
+
+static bool spte_is_bit_changed(u64 old_spte, u64 new_spte, u64 bit_mask)
+{
+	return (old_spte & bit_mask) != (new_spte & bit_mask);
+}
+
+/* Rules for using mmu_spte_set:
+ * Set the sptep from nonpresent to present.
+ * Note: the sptep being assigned *must* be either not present
+ * or in a state where the hardware will not attempt to update
+ * the spte.
+ */
+static void mmu_spte_set(u64 *sptep, u64 new_spte)
+{
+	WARN_ON(is_shadow_present_pte(*sptep));
+	__set_spte(sptep, new_spte);
+}
+
+/* Rules for using mmu_spte_update:
+ * Update the state bits, it means the mapped pfn is not changged.
+ *
+ * Whenever we overwrite a writable spte with a read-only one we
+ * should flush remote TLBs. Otherwise rmap_write_protect
+ * will find a read-only spte, even though the writable spte
+ * might be cached on a CPU's TLB, the return value indicates this
+ * case.
+ */
+static bool mmu_spte_update(u64 *sptep, u64 new_spte)
+{
+	u64 old_spte = *sptep;
+	bool ret = false;
+
+	WARN_ON(!is_rmap_spte(new_spte));
+
+	if (!is_shadow_present_pte(old_spte)) {
+		mmu_spte_set(sptep, new_spte);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	if (!spte_has_volatile_bits(old_spte))
+		__update_clear_spte_fast(sptep, new_spte);
+	else
+		old_spte = __update_clear_spte_slow(sptep, new_spte);
+
+	/*
+	 * For the spte updated out of mmu-lock is safe, since
+	 * we always atomicly update it, see the comments in
+	 * spte_has_volatile_bits().
+	 */
+	if (spte_is_locklessly_modifiable(old_spte) &&
+	      !is_writable_pte(new_spte))
+		ret = true;
+
+	if (!shadow_accessed_mask)
+		return ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * Flush TLB when accessed/dirty bits are changed in the page tables,
+	 * to guarantee consistency between TLB and page tables.
+	 */
+	if (spte_is_bit_changed(old_spte, new_spte,
+                                shadow_accessed_mask | shadow_dirty_mask))
+		ret = true;
+
+	if (spte_is_bit_cleared(old_spte, new_spte, shadow_accessed_mask))
+		kvm_set_pfn_accessed(spte_to_pfn(old_spte));
+	if (spte_is_bit_cleared(old_spte, new_spte, shadow_dirty_mask))
+		kvm_set_pfn_dirty(spte_to_pfn(old_spte));
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Rules for using mmu_spte_clear_track_bits:
+ * It sets the sptep from present to nonpresent, and track the
+ * state bits, it is used to clear the last level sptep.
+ */
+static int mmu_spte_clear_track_bits(u64 *sptep)
+{
+	pfn_t pfn;
+	u64 old_spte = *sptep;
+
+	if (!spte_has_volatile_bits(old_spte))
+		__update_clear_spte_fast(sptep, 0ull);
+	else
+		old_spte = __update_clear_spte_slow(sptep, 0ull);
+
+	if (!is_rmap_spte(old_spte))
+		return 0;
+
+	pfn = spte_to_pfn(old_spte);
+
+	/*
+	 * KVM does not hold the refcount of the page used by
+	 * kvm mmu, before reclaiming the page, we should
+	 * unmap it from mmu first.
+	 */
+	WARN_ON(!kvm_is_reserved_pfn(pfn) && !page_count(pfn_to_page(pfn)));
+
+	if (!shadow_accessed_mask || old_spte & shadow_accessed_mask)
+		kvm_set_pfn_accessed(pfn);
+	if (!shadow_dirty_mask || (old_spte & shadow_dirty_mask))
+		kvm_set_pfn_dirty(pfn);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Rules for using mmu_spte_clear_no_track:
+ * Directly clear spte without caring the state bits of sptep,
+ * it is used to set the upper level spte.
+ */
+static void mmu_spte_clear_no_track(u64 *sptep)
+{
+	__update_clear_spte_fast(sptep, 0ull);
+}
+
+static u64 mmu_spte_get_lockless(u64 *sptep)
+{
+	return __get_spte_lockless(sptep);
+}
+
+static void walk_shadow_page_lockless_begin(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Prevent page table teardown by making any free-er wait during
+	 * kvm_flush_remote_tlbs() IPI to all active vcpus.
+	 */
+	local_irq_disable();
+	vcpu->mode = READING_SHADOW_PAGE_TABLES;
+	/*
+	 * Make sure a following spte read is not reordered ahead of the write
+	 * to vcpu->mode.
+	 */
+	smp_mb();
+}
+
+static void walk_shadow_page_lockless_end(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Make sure the write to vcpu->mode is not reordered in front of
+	 * reads to sptes.  If it does, kvm_commit_zap_page() can see us
+	 * OUTSIDE_GUEST_MODE and proceed to free the shadow page table.
+	 */
+	smp_mb();
+	vcpu->mode = OUTSIDE_GUEST_MODE;
+	local_irq_enable();
+}
+
+static int mmu_topup_memory_cache(struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *cache,
+				  struct kmem_cache *base_cache, int min)
+{
+	void *obj;
+
+	if (cache->nobjs >= min)
+		return 0;
+	while (cache->nobjs < ARRAY_SIZE(cache->objects)) {
+		obj = kmem_cache_zalloc(base_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!obj)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		cache->objects[cache->nobjs++] = obj;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int mmu_memory_cache_free_objects(struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *cache)
+{
+	return cache->nobjs;
+}
+
+static void mmu_free_memory_cache(struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *mc,
+				  struct kmem_cache *cache)
+{
+	while (mc->nobjs)
+		kmem_cache_free(cache, mc->objects[--mc->nobjs]);
+}
+
+static int mmu_topup_memory_cache_page(struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *cache,
+				       int min)
+{
+	void *page;
+
+	if (cache->nobjs >= min)
+		return 0;
+	while (cache->nobjs < ARRAY_SIZE(cache->objects)) {
+		page = (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!page)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		cache->objects[cache->nobjs++] = page;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void mmu_free_memory_cache_page(struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *mc)
+{
+	while (mc->nobjs)
+		free_page((unsigned long)mc->objects[--mc->nobjs]);
+}
+
+static int mmu_topup_memory_caches(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	int r;
+
+	r = mmu_topup_memory_cache(&vcpu->arch.mmu_pte_list_desc_cache,
+				   pte_list_desc_cache, 8 + PTE_PREFETCH_NUM);
+	if (r)
+		goto out;
+	r = mmu_topup_memory_cache_page(&vcpu->arch.mmu_page_cache, 8);
+	if (r)
+		goto out;
+	r = mmu_topup_memory_cache(&vcpu->arch.mmu_page_header_cache,
+				   mmu_page_header_cache, 4);
+out:
+	return r;
+}
+
+static void mmu_free_memory_caches(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	mmu_free_memory_cache(&vcpu->arch.mmu_pte_list_desc_cache,
+				pte_list_desc_cache);
+	mmu_free_memory_cache_page(&vcpu->arch.mmu_page_cache);
+	mmu_free_memory_cache(&vcpu->arch.mmu_page_header_cache,
+				mmu_page_header_cache);
+}
+
+static void *mmu_memory_cache_alloc(struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *mc)
+{
+	void *p;
+
+	BUG_ON(!mc->nobjs);
+	p = mc->objects[--mc->nobjs];
+	return p;
+}
+
+static struct pte_list_desc *mmu_alloc_pte_list_desc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return mmu_memory_cache_alloc(&vcpu->arch.mmu_pte_list_desc_cache);
+}
+
+static void mmu_free_pte_list_desc(struct pte_list_desc *pte_list_desc)
+{
+	kmem_cache_free(pte_list_desc_cache, pte_list_desc);
+}
+
+static gfn_t kvm_mmu_page_get_gfn(struct kvm_mmu_page *sp, int index)
+{
+	if (!sp->role.direct)
+		return sp->gfns[index];
+
+	return sp->gfn + (index << ((sp->role.level - 1) * PT64_LEVEL_BITS));
+}
+
+static void kvm_mmu_page_set_gfn(struct kvm_mmu_page *sp, int index, gfn_t gfn)
+{
+	if (sp->role.direct)
+		BUG_ON(gfn != kvm_mmu_page_get_gfn(sp, index));
+	else
+		sp->gfns[index] = gfn;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return the pointer to the large page information for a given gfn,
+ * handling slots that are not large page aligned.
+ */
+static struct kvm_lpage_info *lpage_info_slot(gfn_t gfn,
+					      struct kvm_memory_slot *slot,
+					      int level)
+{
+	unsigned long idx;
+
+	idx = gfn_to_index(gfn, slot->base_gfn, level);
+	return &slot->arch.lpage_info[level - 2][idx];
+}
+
+static void account_shadowed(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn)
+{
+	struct kvm_memory_slot *slot;
+	struct kvm_lpage_info *linfo;
+	int i;
+
+	slot = gfn_to_memslot(kvm, gfn);
+	for (i = PT_DIRECTORY_LEVEL;
+	     i < PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL + KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES; ++i) {
+		linfo = lpage_info_slot(gfn, slot, i);
+		linfo->write_count += 1;
+	}
+	kvm->arch.indirect_shadow_pages++;
+}
+
+static void unaccount_shadowed(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn)
+{
+	struct kvm_memory_slot *slot;
+	struct kvm_lpage_info *linfo;
+	int i;
+
+	slot = gfn_to_memslot(kvm, gfn);
+	for (i = PT_DIRECTORY_LEVEL;
+	     i < PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL + KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES; ++i) {
+		linfo = lpage_info_slot(gfn, slot, i);
+		linfo->write_count -= 1;
+		WARN_ON(linfo->write_count < 0);
+	}
+	kvm->arch.indirect_shadow_pages--;
+}
+
+static int has_wrprotected_page(struct kvm *kvm,
+				gfn_t gfn,
+				int level)
+{
+	struct kvm_memory_slot *slot;
+	struct kvm_lpage_info *linfo;
+
+	slot = gfn_to_memslot(kvm, gfn);
+	if (slot) {
+		linfo = lpage_info_slot(gfn, slot, level);
+		return linfo->write_count;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int host_mapping_level(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn)
+{
+	unsigned long page_size;
+	int i, ret = 0;
+
+	page_size = kvm_host_page_size(kvm, gfn);
+
+	for (i = PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL;
+	     i < (PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL + KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES); ++i) {
+		if (page_size >= KVM_HPAGE_SIZE(i))
+			ret = i;
+		else
+			break;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static struct kvm_memory_slot *
+gfn_to_memslot_dirty_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn,
+			    bool no_dirty_log)
+{
+	struct kvm_memory_slot *slot;
+
+	slot = gfn_to_memslot(vcpu->kvm, gfn);
+	if (!slot || slot->flags & KVM_MEMSLOT_INVALID ||
+	      (no_dirty_log && slot->dirty_bitmap))
+		slot = NULL;
+
+	return slot;
+}
+
+static bool mapping_level_dirty_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t large_gfn)
+{
+	return !gfn_to_memslot_dirty_bitmap(vcpu, large_gfn, true);
+}
+
+static int mapping_level(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t large_gfn)
+{
+	int host_level, level, max_level;
+
+	host_level = host_mapping_level(vcpu->kvm, large_gfn);
+
+	if (host_level == PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL)
+		return host_level;
+
+	max_level = min(kvm_x86_ops->get_lpage_level(), host_level);
+
+	for (level = PT_DIRECTORY_LEVEL; level <= max_level; ++level)
+		if (has_wrprotected_page(vcpu->kvm, large_gfn, level))
+			break;
+
+	return level - 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Pte mapping structures:
+ *
+ * If pte_list bit zero is zero, then pte_list point to the spte.
+ *
+ * If pte_list bit zero is one, (then pte_list & ~1) points to a struct
+ * pte_list_desc containing more mappings.
+ *
+ * Returns the number of pte entries before the spte was added or zero if
+ * the spte was not added.
+ *
+ */
+static int pte_list_add(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *spte,
+			unsigned long *pte_list)
+{
+	struct pte_list_desc *desc;
+	int i, count = 0;
+
+	if (!*pte_list) {
+		rmap_printk("pte_list_add: %p %llx 0->1\n", spte, *spte);
+		*pte_list = (unsigned long)spte;
+	} else if (!(*pte_list & 1)) {
+		rmap_printk("pte_list_add: %p %llx 1->many\n", spte, *spte);
+		desc = mmu_alloc_pte_list_desc(vcpu);
+		desc->sptes[0] = (u64 *)*pte_list;
+		desc->sptes[1] = spte;
+		*pte_list = (unsigned long)desc | 1;
+		++count;
+	} else {
+		rmap_printk("pte_list_add: %p %llx many->many\n", spte, *spte);
+		desc = (struct pte_list_desc *)(*pte_list & ~1ul);
+		while (desc->sptes[PTE_LIST_EXT-1] && desc->more) {
+			desc = desc->more;
+			count += PTE_LIST_EXT;
+		}
+		if (desc->sptes[PTE_LIST_EXT-1]) {
+			desc->more = mmu_alloc_pte_list_desc(vcpu);
+			desc = desc->more;
+		}
+		for (i = 0; desc->sptes[i]; ++i)
+			++count;
+		desc->sptes[i] = spte;
+	}
+	return count;
+}
+
+static void
+pte_list_desc_remove_entry(unsigned long *pte_list, struct pte_list_desc *desc,
+			   int i, struct pte_list_desc *prev_desc)
+{
+	int j;
+
+	for (j = PTE_LIST_EXT - 1; !desc->sptes[j] && j > i; --j)
+		;
+	desc->sptes[i] = desc->sptes[j];
+	desc->sptes[j] = NULL;
+	if (j != 0)
+		return;
+	if (!prev_desc && !desc->more)
+		*pte_list = (unsigned long)desc->sptes[0];
+	else
+		if (prev_desc)
+			prev_desc->more = desc->more;
+		else
+			*pte_list = (unsigned long)desc->more | 1;
+	mmu_free_pte_list_desc(desc);
+}
+
+static void pte_list_remove(u64 *spte, unsigned long *pte_list)
+{
+	struct pte_list_desc *desc;
+	struct pte_list_desc *prev_desc;
+	int i;
+
+	if (!*pte_list) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "pte_list_remove: %p 0->BUG\n", spte);
+		BUG();
+	} else if (!(*pte_list & 1)) {
+		rmap_printk("pte_list_remove:  %p 1->0\n", spte);
+		if ((u64 *)*pte_list != spte) {
+			printk(KERN_ERR "pte_list_remove:  %p 1->BUG\n", spte);
+			BUG();
+		}
+		*pte_list = 0;
+	} else {
+		rmap_printk("pte_list_remove:  %p many->many\n", spte);
+		desc = (struct pte_list_desc *)(*pte_list & ~1ul);
+		prev_desc = NULL;
+		while (desc) {
+			for (i = 0; i < PTE_LIST_EXT && desc->sptes[i]; ++i)
+				if (desc->sptes[i] == spte) {
+					pte_list_desc_remove_entry(pte_list,
+							       desc, i,
+							       prev_desc);
+					return;
+				}
+			prev_desc = desc;
+			desc = desc->more;
+		}
+		pr_err("pte_list_remove: %p many->many\n", spte);
+		BUG();
+	}
+}
+
+typedef void (*pte_list_walk_fn) (u64 *spte);
+static void pte_list_walk(unsigned long *pte_list, pte_list_walk_fn fn)
+{
+	struct pte_list_desc *desc;
+	int i;
+
+	if (!*pte_list)
+		return;
+
+	if (!(*pte_list & 1))
+		return fn((u64 *)*pte_list);
+
+	desc = (struct pte_list_desc *)(*pte_list & ~1ul);
+	while (desc) {
+		for (i = 0; i < PTE_LIST_EXT && desc->sptes[i]; ++i)
+			fn(desc->sptes[i]);
+		desc = desc->more;
+	}
+}
+
+static unsigned long *__gfn_to_rmap(gfn_t gfn, int level,
+				    struct kvm_memory_slot *slot)
+{
+	unsigned long idx;
+
+	idx = gfn_to_index(gfn, slot->base_gfn, level);
+	return &slot->arch.rmap[level - PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL][idx];
+}
+
+/*
+ * Take gfn and return the reverse mapping to it.
+ */
+static unsigned long *gfn_to_rmap(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, int level)
+{
+	struct kvm_memory_slot *slot;
+
+	slot = gfn_to_memslot(kvm, gfn);
+	return __gfn_to_rmap(gfn, level, slot);
+}
+
+static bool rmap_can_add(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *cache;
+
+	cache = &vcpu->arch.mmu_pte_list_desc_cache;
+	return mmu_memory_cache_free_objects(cache);
+}
+
+static int rmap_add(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *spte, gfn_t gfn)
+{
+	struct kvm_mmu_page *sp;
+	unsigned long *rmapp;
+
+	sp = page_header(__pa(spte));
+	kvm_mmu_page_set_gfn(sp, spte - sp->spt, gfn);
+	rmapp = gfn_to_rmap(vcpu->kvm, gfn, sp->role.level);
+	return pte_list_add(vcpu, spte, rmapp);
+}
+
+static void rmap_remove(struct kvm *kvm, u64 *spte)
+{
+	struct kvm_mmu_page *sp;
+	gfn_t gfn;
+	unsigned long *rmapp;
+
+	sp = page_header(__pa(spte));
+	gfn = kvm_mmu_page_get_gfn(sp, spte - sp->spt);
+	rmapp = gfn_to_rmap(kvm, gfn, sp->role.level);
+	pte_list_remove(spte, rmapp);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Used by the following functions to iterate through the sptes linked by a
+ * rmap.  All fields are private and not assumed to be used outside.
+ */
+struct rmap_iterator {
+	/* private fields */
+	struct pte_list_desc *desc;	/* holds the sptep if not NULL */
+	int pos;			/* index of the sptep */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Iteration must be started by this function.  This should also be used after
+ * removing/dropping sptes from the rmap link because in such cases the
+ * information in the itererator may not be valid.
+ *
+ * Returns sptep if found, NULL otherwise.
+ */
+static u64 *rmap_get_first(unsigned long rmap, struct rmap_iterator *iter)
+{
+	if (!rmap)
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (!(rmap & 1)) {
+		iter->desc = NULL;
+		return (u64 *)rmap;
+	}
+
+	iter->desc = (struct pte_list_desc *)(rmap & ~1ul);
+	iter->pos = 0;
+	return iter->desc->sptes[iter->pos];
+}
+
+/*
+ * Must be used with a valid iterator: e.g. after rmap_get_first().
+ *
+ * Returns sptep if found, NULL otherwise.
+ */
+static u64 *rmap_get_next(struct rmap_iterator *iter)
+{
+	if (iter->desc) {
+		if (iter->pos < PTE_LIST_EXT - 1) {
+			u64 *sptep;
+
+			++iter->pos;
+			sptep = iter->desc->sptes[iter->pos];
+			if (sptep)
+				return sptep;
+		}
+
+		iter->desc = iter->desc->more;
+
+		if (iter->desc) {
+			iter->pos = 0;
+			/* desc->sptes[0] cannot be NULL */
+			return iter->desc->sptes[iter->pos];
+		}
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static void drop_spte(struct kvm *kvm, u64 *sptep)
+{
+	if (mmu_spte_clear_track_bits(sptep))
+		rmap_remove(kvm, sptep);
+}
+
+
+static bool __drop_large_spte(struct kvm *kvm, u64 *sptep)
+{
+	if (is_large_pte(*sptep)) {
+		WARN_ON(page_header(__pa(sptep))->role.level ==
+			PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL);
+		drop_spte(kvm, sptep);
+		--kvm->stat.lpages;
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static void drop_large_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *sptep)
+{
+	if (__drop_large_spte(vcpu->kvm, sptep))
+		kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(vcpu->kvm);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Write-protect on the specified @sptep, @pt_protect indicates whether
+ * spte write-protection is caused by protecting shadow page table.
+ *
+ * Note: write protection is difference between dirty logging and spte
+ * protection:
+ * - for dirty logging, the spte can be set to writable at anytime if
+ *   its dirty bitmap is properly set.
+ * - for spte protection, the spte can be writable only after unsync-ing
+ *   shadow page.
+ *
+ * Return true if tlb need be flushed.
+ */
+static bool spte_write_protect(struct kvm *kvm, u64 *sptep, bool pt_protect)
+{
+	u64 spte = *sptep;
+
+	if (!is_writable_pte(spte) &&
+	      !(pt_protect && spte_is_locklessly_modifiable(spte)))
+		return false;
+
+	rmap_printk("rmap_write_protect: spte %p %llx\n", sptep, *sptep);
+
+	if (pt_protect)
+		spte &= ~SPTE_MMU_WRITEABLE;
+	spte = spte & ~PT_WRITABLE_MASK;
+
+	return mmu_spte_update(sptep, spte);
+}
+
+static bool __rmap_write_protect(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long *rmapp,
+				 bool pt_protect)
+{
+	u64 *sptep;
+	struct rmap_iterator iter;
+	bool flush = false;
+
+	for (sptep = rmap_get_first(*rmapp, &iter); sptep;) {
+		BUG_ON(!(*sptep & PT_PRESENT_MASK));
+
+		flush |= spte_write_protect(kvm, sptep, pt_protect);
+		sptep = rmap_get_next(&iter);
+	}
+
+	return flush;
+}
+
+static bool spte_clear_dirty(struct kvm *kvm, u64 *sptep)
+{
+	u64 spte = *sptep;
+
+	rmap_printk("rmap_clear_dirty: spte %p %llx\n", sptep, *sptep);
+
+	spte &= ~shadow_dirty_mask;
+
+	return mmu_spte_update(sptep, spte);
+}
+
+static bool __rmap_clear_dirty(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long *rmapp)
+{
+	u64 *sptep;
+	struct rmap_iterator iter;
+	bool flush = false;
+
+	for (sptep = rmap_get_first(*rmapp, &iter); sptep;) {
+		BUG_ON(!(*sptep & PT_PRESENT_MASK));
+
+		flush |= spte_clear_dirty(kvm, sptep);
+		sptep = rmap_get_next(&iter);
+	}
+
+	return flush;
+}
+
+static bool spte_set_dirty(struct kvm *kvm, u64 *sptep)
+{
+	u64 spte = *sptep;
+
+	rmap_printk("rmap_set_dirty: spte %p %llx\n", sptep, *sptep);
+
+	spte |= shadow_dirty_mask;
+
+	return mmu_spte_update(sptep, spte);
+}
+
+static bool __rmap_set_dirty(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long *rmapp)
+{
+	u64 *sptep;
+	struct rmap_iterator iter;
+	bool flush = false;
+
+	for (sptep = rmap_get_first(*rmapp, &iter); sptep;) {
+		BUG_ON(!(*sptep & PT_PRESENT_MASK));
+
+		flush |= spte_set_dirty(kvm, sptep);
+		sptep = rmap_get_next(&iter);
+	}
+
+	return flush;
+}
+
+/**
+ * kvm_mmu_write_protect_pt_masked - write protect selected PT level pages
+ * @kvm: kvm instance
+ * @slot: slot to protect
+ * @gfn_offset: start of the BITS_PER_LONG pages we care about
+ * @mask: indicates which pages we should protect
+ *
+ * Used when we do not need to care about huge page mappings: e.g. during dirty
+ * logging we do not have any such mappings.
+ */
+static void kvm_mmu_write_protect_pt_masked(struct kvm *kvm,
+				     struct kvm_memory_slot *slot,
+				     gfn_t gfn_offset, unsigned long mask)
+{
+	unsigned long *rmapp;
+
+	while (mask) {
+		rmapp = __gfn_to_rmap(slot->base_gfn + gfn_offset + __ffs(mask),
+				      PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL, slot);
+		__rmap_write_protect(kvm, rmapp, false);
+
+		/* clear the first set bit */
+		mask &= mask - 1;
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * kvm_mmu_clear_dirty_pt_masked - clear MMU D-bit for PT level pages
+ * @kvm: kvm instance
+ * @slot: slot to clear D-bit
+ * @gfn_offset: start of the BITS_PER_LONG pages we care about
+ * @mask: indicates which pages we should clear D-bit
+ *
+ * Used for PML to re-log the dirty GPAs after userspace querying dirty_bitmap.
+ */
+void kvm_mmu_clear_dirty_pt_masked(struct kvm *kvm,
+				     struct kvm_memory_slot *slot,
+				     gfn_t gfn_offset, unsigned long mask)
+{
+	unsigned long *rmapp;
+
+	while (mask) {
+		rmapp = __gfn_to_rmap(slot->base_gfn + gfn_offset + __ffs(mask),
+				      PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL, slot);
+		__rmap_clear_dirty(kvm, rmapp);
+
+		/* clear the first set bit */
+		mask &= mask - 1;
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_mmu_clear_dirty_pt_masked);
+
+/**
+ * kvm_arch_mmu_enable_log_dirty_pt_masked - enable dirty logging for selected
+ * PT level pages.
+ *
+ * It calls kvm_mmu_write_protect_pt_masked to write protect selected pages to
+ * enable dirty logging for them.
+ *
+ * Used when we do not need to care about huge page mappings: e.g. during dirty
+ * logging we do not have any such mappings.
+ */
+void kvm_arch_mmu_enable_log_dirty_pt_masked(struct kvm *kvm,
+				struct kvm_memory_slot *slot,
+				gfn_t gfn_offset, unsigned long mask)
+{
+	if (kvm_x86_ops->enable_log_dirty_pt_masked)
+		kvm_x86_ops->enable_log_dirty_pt_masked(kvm, slot, gfn_offset,
+				mask);
+	else
+		kvm_mmu_write_protect_pt_masked(kvm, slot, gfn_offset, mask);
+}
+
+static bool rmap_write_protect(struct kvm *kvm, u64 gfn)
+{
+	struct kvm_memory_slot *slot;
+	unsigned long *rmapp;
+	int i;
+	bool write_protected = false;
+
+	slot = gfn_to_memslot(kvm, gfn);
+
+	for (i = PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL;
+	     i < PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL + KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES; ++i) {
+		rmapp = __gfn_to_rmap(gfn, i, slot);
+		write_protected |= __rmap_write_protect(kvm, rmapp, true);
+	}
+
+	return write_protected;
+}
+
+static int kvm_unmap_rmapp(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long *rmapp,
+			   struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn, int level,
+			   unsigned long data)
+{
+	u64 *sptep;
+	struct rmap_iterator iter;
+	int need_tlb_flush = 0;
+
+	while ((sptep = rmap_get_first(*rmapp, &iter))) {
+		BUG_ON(!(*sptep & PT_PRESENT_MASK));
+		rmap_printk("kvm_rmap_unmap_hva: spte %p %llx gfn %llx (%d)\n",
+			     sptep, *sptep, gfn, level);
+
+		drop_spte(kvm, sptep);
+		need_tlb_flush = 1;
+	}
+
+	return need_tlb_flush;
+}
+
+static int kvm_set_pte_rmapp(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long *rmapp,
+			     struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn, int level,
+			     unsigned long data)
+{
+	u64 *sptep;
+	struct rmap_iterator iter;
+	int need_flush = 0;
+	u64 new_spte;
+	pte_t *ptep = (pte_t *)data;
+	pfn_t new_pfn;
+
+	WARN_ON(pte_huge(*ptep));
+	new_pfn = pte_pfn(*ptep);
+
+	for (sptep = rmap_get_first(*rmapp, &iter); sptep;) {
+		BUG_ON(!is_shadow_present_pte(*sptep));
+		rmap_printk("kvm_set_pte_rmapp: spte %p %llx gfn %llx (%d)\n",
+			     sptep, *sptep, gfn, level);
+
+		need_flush = 1;
+
+		if (pte_write(*ptep)) {
+			drop_spte(kvm, sptep);
+			sptep = rmap_get_first(*rmapp, &iter);
+		} else {
+			new_spte = *sptep & ~PT64_BASE_ADDR_MASK;
+			new_spte |= (u64)new_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+			new_spte &= ~PT_WRITABLE_MASK;
+			new_spte &= ~SPTE_HOST_WRITEABLE;
+			new_spte &= ~shadow_accessed_mask;
+
+			mmu_spte_clear_track_bits(sptep);
+			mmu_spte_set(sptep, new_spte);
+			sptep = rmap_get_next(&iter);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (need_flush)
+		kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(kvm);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int kvm_handle_hva_range(struct kvm *kvm,
+				unsigned long start,
+				unsigned long end,
+				unsigned long data,
+				int (*handler)(struct kvm *kvm,
+					       unsigned long *rmapp,
+					       struct kvm_memory_slot *slot,
+					       gfn_t gfn,
+					       int level,
+					       unsigned long data))
+{
+	int j;
+	int ret = 0;
+	struct kvm_memslots *slots;
+	struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot;
+
+	slots = kvm_memslots(kvm);
+
+	kvm_for_each_memslot(memslot, slots) {
+		unsigned long hva_start, hva_end;
+		gfn_t gfn_start, gfn_end;
+
+		hva_start = max(start, memslot->userspace_addr);
+		hva_end = min(end, memslot->userspace_addr +
+					(memslot->npages << PAGE_SHIFT));
+		if (hva_start >= hva_end)
+			continue;
+		/*
+		 * {gfn(page) | page intersects with [hva_start, hva_end)} =
+		 * {gfn_start, gfn_start+1, ..., gfn_end-1}.
+		 */
+		gfn_start = hva_to_gfn_memslot(hva_start, memslot);
+		gfn_end = hva_to_gfn_memslot(hva_end + PAGE_SIZE - 1, memslot);
+
+		for (j = PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL;
+		     j < PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL + KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES; ++j) {
+			unsigned long idx, idx_end;
+			unsigned long *rmapp;
+			gfn_t gfn = gfn_start;
+
+			/*
+			 * {idx(page_j) | page_j intersects with
+			 *  [hva_start, hva_end)} = {idx, idx+1, ..., idx_end}.
+			 */
+			idx = gfn_to_index(gfn_start, memslot->base_gfn, j);
+			idx_end = gfn_to_index(gfn_end - 1, memslot->base_gfn, j);
+
+			rmapp = __gfn_to_rmap(gfn_start, j, memslot);
+
+			for (; idx <= idx_end;
+			       ++idx, gfn += (1UL << KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(j)))
+				ret |= handler(kvm, rmapp++, memslot,
+					       gfn, j, data);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int kvm_handle_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva,
+			  unsigned long data,
+			  int (*handler)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long *rmapp,
+					 struct kvm_memory_slot *slot,
+					 gfn_t gfn, int level,
+					 unsigned long data))
+{
+	return kvm_handle_hva_range(kvm, hva, hva + 1, data, handler);
+}
+
+int kvm_unmap_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva)
+{
+	return kvm_handle_hva(kvm, hva, 0, kvm_unmap_rmapp);
+}
+
+int kvm_unmap_hva_range(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+	return kvm_handle_hva_range(kvm, start, end, 0, kvm_unmap_rmapp);
+}
+
+void kvm_set_spte_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva, pte_t pte)
+{
+	kvm_handle_hva(kvm, hva, (unsigned long)&pte, kvm_set_pte_rmapp);
+}
+
+static int kvm_age_rmapp(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long *rmapp,
+			 struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn, int level,
+			 unsigned long data)
+{
+	u64 *sptep;
+	struct rmap_iterator uninitialized_var(iter);
+	int young = 0;
+
+	BUG_ON(!shadow_accessed_mask);
+
+	for (sptep = rmap_get_first(*rmapp, &iter); sptep;
+	     sptep = rmap_get_next(&iter)) {
+		BUG_ON(!is_shadow_present_pte(*sptep));
+
+		if (*sptep & shadow_accessed_mask) {
+			young = 1;
+			clear_bit((ffs(shadow_accessed_mask) - 1),
+				 (unsigned long *)sptep);
+		}
+	}
+	trace_kvm_age_page(gfn, level, slot, young);
+	return young;
+}
+
+static int kvm_test_age_rmapp(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long *rmapp,
+			      struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn,
+			      int level, unsigned long data)
+{
+	u64 *sptep;
+	struct rmap_iterator iter;
+	int young = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * If there's no access bit in the secondary pte set by the
+	 * hardware it's up to gup-fast/gup to set the access bit in
+	 * the primary pte or in the page structure.
+	 */
+	if (!shadow_accessed_mask)
+		goto out;
+
+	for (sptep = rmap_get_first(*rmapp, &iter); sptep;
+	     sptep = rmap_get_next(&iter)) {
+		BUG_ON(!is_shadow_present_pte(*sptep));
+
+		if (*sptep & shadow_accessed_mask) {
+			young = 1;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+out:
+	return young;
+}
+
+#define RMAP_RECYCLE_THRESHOLD 1000
+
+static void rmap_recycle(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *spte, gfn_t gfn)
+{
+	unsigned long *rmapp;
+	struct kvm_mmu_page *sp;
+
+	sp = page_header(__pa(spte));
+
+	rmapp = gfn_to_rmap(vcpu->kvm, gfn, sp->role.level);
+
+	kvm_unmap_rmapp(vcpu->kvm, rmapp, NULL, gfn, sp->role.level, 0);
+	kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(vcpu->kvm);
+}
+
+int kvm_age_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+	/*
+	 * In case of absence of EPT Access and Dirty Bits supports,
+	 * emulate the accessed bit for EPT, by checking if this page has
+	 * an EPT mapping, and clearing it if it does. On the next access,
+	 * a new EPT mapping will be established.
+	 * This has some overhead, but not as much as the cost of swapping
+	 * out actively used pages or breaking up actively used hugepages.
+	 */
+	if (!shadow_accessed_mask) {
+		/*
+		 * We are holding the kvm->mmu_lock, and we are blowing up
+		 * shadow PTEs. MMU notifier consumers need to be kept at bay.
+		 * This is correct as long as we don't decouple the mmu_lock
+		 * protected regions (like invalidate_range_start|end does).
+		 */
+		kvm->mmu_notifier_seq++;
+		return kvm_handle_hva_range(kvm, start, end, 0,
+					    kvm_unmap_rmapp);
+	}
+
+	return kvm_handle_hva_range(kvm, start, end, 0, kvm_age_rmapp);
+}
+
+int kvm_test_age_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva)
+{
+	return kvm_handle_hva(kvm, hva, 0, kvm_test_age_rmapp);
+}
+
+#ifdef MMU_DEBUG
+static int is_empty_shadow_page(u64 *spt)
+{
+	u64 *pos;
+	u64 *end;
+
+	for (pos = spt, end = pos + PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(u64); pos != end; pos++)
+		if (is_shadow_present_pte(*pos)) {
+			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %p %llx\n", __func__,
+			       pos, *pos);
+			return 0;
+		}
+	return 1;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * This value is the sum of all of the kvm instances's
+ * kvm->arch.n_used_mmu_pages values.  We need a global,
+ * aggregate version in order to make the slab shrinker
+ * faster
+ */
+static inline void kvm_mod_used_mmu_pages(struct kvm *kvm, int nr)
+{
+	kvm->arch.n_used_mmu_pages += nr;
+	percpu_counter_add(&kvm_total_used_mmu_pages, nr);
+}
+
+static void kvm_mmu_free_page(struct kvm_mmu_page *sp)
+{
+	MMU_WARN_ON(!is_empty_shadow_page(sp->spt));
+	hlist_del(&sp->hash_link);
+	list_del(&sp->link);
+	free_page((unsigned long)sp->spt);
+	if (!sp->role.direct)
+		free_page((unsigned long)sp->gfns);
+	kmem_cache_free(mmu_page_header_cache, sp);
+}
+
+static unsigned kvm_page_table_hashfn(gfn_t gfn)
+{
+	return gfn & ((1 << KVM_MMU_HASH_SHIFT) - 1);
+}
+
+static void mmu_page_add_parent_pte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				    struct kvm_mmu_page *sp, u64 *parent_pte)
+{
+	if (!parent_pte)
+		return;
+
+	pte_list_add(vcpu, parent_pte, &sp->parent_ptes);
+}
+
+static void mmu_page_remove_parent_pte(struct kvm_mmu_page *sp,
+				       u64 *parent_pte)
+{
+	pte_list_remove(parent_pte, &sp->parent_ptes);
+}
+
+static void drop_parent_pte(struct kvm_mmu_page *sp,
+			    u64 *parent_pte)
+{
+	mmu_page_remove_parent_pte(sp, parent_pte);
+	mmu_spte_clear_no_track(parent_pte);
+}
+
+static struct kvm_mmu_page *kvm_mmu_alloc_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+					       u64 *parent_pte, int direct)
+{
+	struct kvm_mmu_page *sp;
+
+	sp = mmu_memory_cache_alloc(&vcpu->arch.mmu_page_header_cache);
+	sp->spt = mmu_memory_cache_alloc(&vcpu->arch.mmu_page_cache);
+	if (!direct)
+		sp->gfns = mmu_memory_cache_alloc(&vcpu->arch.mmu_page_cache);
+	set_page_private(virt_to_page(sp->spt), (unsigned long)sp);
+
+	/*
+	 * The active_mmu_pages list is the FIFO list, do not move the
+	 * page until it is zapped. kvm_zap_obsolete_pages depends on
+	 * this feature. See the comments in kvm_zap_obsolete_pages().
+	 */
+	list_add(&sp->link, &vcpu->kvm->arch.active_mmu_pages);
+	sp->parent_ptes = 0;
+	mmu_page_add_parent_pte(vcpu, sp, parent_pte);
+	kvm_mod_used_mmu_pages(vcpu->kvm, +1);
+	return sp;
+}
+
+static void mark_unsync(u64 *spte);
+static void kvm_mmu_mark_parents_unsync(struct kvm_mmu_page *sp)
+{
+	pte_list_walk(&sp->parent_ptes, mark_unsync);
+}
+
+static void mark_unsync(u64 *spte)
+{
+	struct kvm_mmu_page *sp;
+	unsigned int index;
+
+	sp = page_header(__pa(spte));
+	index = spte - sp->spt;
+	if (__test_and_set_bit(index, sp->unsync_child_bitmap))
+		return;
+	if (sp->unsync_children++)
+		return;
+	kvm_mmu_mark_parents_unsync(sp);
+}
+
+static int nonpaging_sync_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			       struct kvm_mmu_page *sp)
+{
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static void nonpaging_invlpg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva)
+{
+}
+
+static void nonpaging_update_pte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				 struct kvm_mmu_page *sp, u64 *spte,
+				 const void *pte)
+{
+	WARN_ON(1);
+}
+
+#define KVM_PAGE_ARRAY_NR 16
+
+struct kvm_mmu_pages {
+	struct mmu_page_and_offset {
+		struct kvm_mmu_page *sp;
+		unsigned int idx;
+	} page[KVM_PAGE_ARRAY_NR];
+	unsigned int nr;
+};
+
+static int mmu_pages_add(struct kvm_mmu_pages *pvec, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp,
+			 int idx)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (sp->unsync)
+		for (i=0; i < pvec->nr; i++)
+			if (pvec->page[i].sp == sp)
+				return 0;
+
+	pvec->page[pvec->nr].sp = sp;
+	pvec->page[pvec->nr].idx = idx;
+	pvec->nr++;
+	return (pvec->nr == KVM_PAGE_ARRAY_NR);
+}
+
+static int __mmu_unsync_walk(struct kvm_mmu_page *sp,
+			   struct kvm_mmu_pages *pvec)
+{
+	int i, ret, nr_unsync_leaf = 0;
+
+	for_each_set_bit(i, sp->unsync_child_bitmap, 512) {
+		struct kvm_mmu_page *child;
+		u64 ent = sp->spt[i];
+
+		if (!is_shadow_present_pte(ent) || is_large_pte(ent))
+			goto clear_child_bitmap;
+
+		child = page_header(ent & PT64_BASE_ADDR_MASK);
+
+		if (child->unsync_children) {
+			if (mmu_pages_add(pvec, child, i))
+				return -ENOSPC;
+
+			ret = __mmu_unsync_walk(child, pvec);
+			if (!ret)
+				goto clear_child_bitmap;
+			else if (ret > 0)
+				nr_unsync_leaf += ret;
+			else
+				return ret;
+		} else if (child->unsync) {
+			nr_unsync_leaf++;
+			if (mmu_pages_add(pvec, child, i))
+				return -ENOSPC;
+		} else
+			 goto clear_child_bitmap;
+
+		continue;
+
+clear_child_bitmap:
+		__clear_bit(i, sp->unsync_child_bitmap);
+		sp->unsync_children--;
+		WARN_ON((int)sp->unsync_children < 0);
+	}
+
+
+	return nr_unsync_leaf;
+}
+
+static int mmu_unsync_walk(struct kvm_mmu_page *sp,
+			   struct kvm_mmu_pages *pvec)
+{
+	if (!sp->unsync_children)
+		return 0;
+
+	mmu_pages_add(pvec, sp, 0);
+	return __mmu_unsync_walk(sp, pvec);
+}
+
+static void kvm_unlink_unsync_page(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp)
+{
+	WARN_ON(!sp->unsync);
+	trace_kvm_mmu_sync_page(sp);
+	sp->unsync = 0;
+	--kvm->stat.mmu_unsync;
+}
+
+static int kvm_mmu_prepare_zap_page(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp,
+				    struct list_head *invalid_list);
+static void kvm_mmu_commit_zap_page(struct kvm *kvm,
+				    struct list_head *invalid_list);
+
+/*
+ * NOTE: we should pay more attention on the zapped-obsolete page
+ * (is_obsolete_sp(sp) && sp->role.invalid) when you do hash list walk
+ * since it has been deleted from active_mmu_pages but still can be found
+ * at hast list.
+ *
+ * for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp has skipped that kind of page and
+ * kvm_mmu_get_page(), the only user of for_each_gfn_sp(), has skipped
+ * all the obsolete pages.
+ */
+#define for_each_gfn_sp(_kvm, _sp, _gfn)				\
+	hlist_for_each_entry(_sp,					\
+	  &(_kvm)->arch.mmu_page_hash[kvm_page_table_hashfn(_gfn)], hash_link) \
+		if ((_sp)->gfn != (_gfn)) {} else
+
+#define for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(_kvm, _sp, _gfn)			\
+	for_each_gfn_sp(_kvm, _sp, _gfn)				\
+		if ((_sp)->role.direct || (_sp)->role.invalid) {} else
+
+/* @sp->gfn should be write-protected at the call site */
+static int __kvm_sync_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp,
+			   struct list_head *invalid_list, bool clear_unsync)
+{
+	if (sp->role.cr4_pae != !!is_pae(vcpu)) {
+		kvm_mmu_prepare_zap_page(vcpu->kvm, sp, invalid_list);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (clear_unsync)
+		kvm_unlink_unsync_page(vcpu->kvm, sp);
+
+	if (vcpu->arch.mmu.sync_page(vcpu, sp)) {
+		kvm_mmu_prepare_zap_page(vcpu->kvm, sp, invalid_list);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH, vcpu);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int kvm_sync_page_transient(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				   struct kvm_mmu_page *sp)
+{
+	LIST_HEAD(invalid_list);
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = __kvm_sync_page(vcpu, sp, &invalid_list, false);
+	if (ret)
+		kvm_mmu_commit_zap_page(vcpu->kvm, &invalid_list);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_MMU_AUDIT
+#include "mmu_audit.c"
+#else
+static void kvm_mmu_audit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int point) { }
+static void mmu_audit_disable(void) { }
+#endif
+
+static int kvm_sync_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp,
+			 struct list_head *invalid_list)
+{
+	return __kvm_sync_page(vcpu, sp, invalid_list, true);
+}
+
+/* @gfn should be write-protected at the call site */
+static void kvm_sync_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,  gfn_t gfn)
+{
+	struct kvm_mmu_page *s;
+	LIST_HEAD(invalid_list);
+	bool flush = false;
+
+	for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(vcpu->kvm, s, gfn) {
+		if (!s->unsync)
+			continue;
+
+		WARN_ON(s->role.level != PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL);
+		kvm_unlink_unsync_page(vcpu->kvm, s);
+		if ((s->role.cr4_pae != !!is_pae(vcpu)) ||
+			(vcpu->arch.mmu.sync_page(vcpu, s))) {
+			kvm_mmu_prepare_zap_page(vcpu->kvm, s, &invalid_list);
+			continue;
+		}
+		flush = true;
+	}
+
+	kvm_mmu_commit_zap_page(vcpu->kvm, &invalid_list);
+	if (flush)
+		kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH, vcpu);
+}
+
+struct mmu_page_path {
+	struct kvm_mmu_page *parent[PT64_ROOT_LEVEL-1];
+	unsigned int idx[PT64_ROOT_LEVEL-1];
+};
+
+#define for_each_sp(pvec, sp, parents, i)			\
+		for (i = mmu_pages_next(&pvec, &parents, -1),	\
+			sp = pvec.page[i].sp;			\
+			i < pvec.nr && ({ sp = pvec.page[i].sp; 1;});	\
+			i = mmu_pages_next(&pvec, &parents, i))
+
+static int mmu_pages_next(struct kvm_mmu_pages *pvec,
+			  struct mmu_page_path *parents,
+			  int i)
+{
+	int n;
+
+	for (n = i+1; n < pvec->nr; n++) {
+		struct kvm_mmu_page *sp = pvec->page[n].sp;
+
+		if (sp->role.level == PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL) {
+			parents->idx[0] = pvec->page[n].idx;
+			return n;
+		}
+
+		parents->parent[sp->role.level-2] = sp;
+		parents->idx[sp->role.level-1] = pvec->page[n].idx;
+	}
+
+	return n;
+}
+
+static void mmu_pages_clear_parents(struct mmu_page_path *parents)
+{
+	struct kvm_mmu_page *sp;
+	unsigned int level = 0;
+
+	do {
+		unsigned int idx = parents->idx[level];
+
+		sp = parents->parent[level];
+		if (!sp)
+			return;
+
+		--sp->unsync_children;
+		WARN_ON((int)sp->unsync_children < 0);
+		__clear_bit(idx, sp->unsync_child_bitmap);
+		level++;
+	} while (level < PT64_ROOT_LEVEL-1 && !sp->unsync_children);
+}
+
+static void kvm_mmu_pages_init(struct kvm_mmu_page *parent,
+			       struct mmu_page_path *parents,
+			       struct kvm_mmu_pages *pvec)
+{
+	parents->parent[parent->role.level-1] = NULL;
+	pvec->nr = 0;
+}
+
+static void mmu_sync_children(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			      struct kvm_mmu_page *parent)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct kvm_mmu_page *sp;
+	struct mmu_page_path parents;
+	struct kvm_mmu_pages pages;
+	LIST_HEAD(invalid_list);
+
+	kvm_mmu_pages_init(parent, &parents, &pages);
+	while (mmu_unsync_walk(parent, &pages)) {
+		bool protected = false;
+
+		for_each_sp(pages, sp, parents, i)
+			protected |= rmap_write_protect(vcpu->kvm, sp->gfn);
+
+		if (protected)
+			kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(vcpu->kvm);
+
+		for_each_sp(pages, sp, parents, i) {
+			kvm_sync_page(vcpu, sp, &invalid_list);
+			mmu_pages_clear_parents(&parents);
+		}
+		kvm_mmu_commit_zap_page(vcpu->kvm, &invalid_list);
+		cond_resched_lock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
+		kvm_mmu_pages_init(parent, &parents, &pages);
+	}
+}
+
+static void init_shadow_page_table(struct kvm_mmu_page *sp)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < PT64_ENT_PER_PAGE; ++i)
+		sp->spt[i] = 0ull;
+}
+
+static void __clear_sp_write_flooding_count(struct kvm_mmu_page *sp)
+{
+	sp->write_flooding_count = 0;
+}
+
+static void clear_sp_write_flooding_count(u64 *spte)
+{
+	struct kvm_mmu_page *sp =  page_header(__pa(spte));
+
+	__clear_sp_write_flooding_count(sp);
+}
+
+static bool is_obsolete_sp(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp)
+{
+	return unlikely(sp->mmu_valid_gen != kvm->arch.mmu_valid_gen);
+}
+
+static struct kvm_mmu_page *kvm_mmu_get_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+					     gfn_t gfn,
+					     gva_t gaddr,
+					     unsigned level,
+					     int direct,
+					     unsigned access,
+					     u64 *parent_pte)
+{
+	union kvm_mmu_page_role role;
+	unsigned quadrant;
+	struct kvm_mmu_page *sp;
+	bool need_sync = false;
+
+	role = vcpu->arch.mmu.base_role;
+	role.level = level;
+	role.direct = direct;
+	if (role.direct)
+		role.cr4_pae = 0;
+	role.access = access;
+	if (!vcpu->arch.mmu.direct_map
+	    && vcpu->arch.mmu.root_level <= PT32_ROOT_LEVEL) {
+		quadrant = gaddr >> (PAGE_SHIFT + (PT64_PT_BITS * level));
+		quadrant &= (1 << ((PT32_PT_BITS - PT64_PT_BITS) * level)) - 1;
+		role.quadrant = quadrant;
+	}
+	for_each_gfn_sp(vcpu->kvm, sp, gfn) {
+		if (is_obsolete_sp(vcpu->kvm, sp))
+			continue;
+
+		if (!need_sync && sp->unsync)
+			need_sync = true;
+
+		if (sp->role.word != role.word)
+			continue;
+
+		if (sp->unsync && kvm_sync_page_transient(vcpu, sp))
+			break;
+
+		mmu_page_add_parent_pte(vcpu, sp, parent_pte);
+		if (sp->unsync_children) {
+			kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_MMU_SYNC, vcpu);
+			kvm_mmu_mark_parents_unsync(sp);
+		} else if (sp->unsync)
+			kvm_mmu_mark_parents_unsync(sp);
+
+		__clear_sp_write_flooding_count(sp);
+		trace_kvm_mmu_get_page(sp, false);
+		return sp;
+	}
+	++vcpu->kvm->stat.mmu_cache_miss;
+	sp = kvm_mmu_alloc_page(vcpu, parent_pte, direct);
+	if (!sp)
+		return sp;
+	sp->gfn = gfn;
+	sp->role = role;
+	hlist_add_head(&sp->hash_link,
+		&vcpu->kvm->arch.mmu_page_hash[kvm_page_table_hashfn(gfn)]);
+	if (!direct) {
+		if (rmap_write_protect(vcpu->kvm, gfn))
+			kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(vcpu->kvm);
+		if (level > PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL && need_sync)
+			kvm_sync_pages(vcpu, gfn);
+
+		account_shadowed(vcpu->kvm, gfn);
+	}
+	sp->mmu_valid_gen = vcpu->kvm->arch.mmu_valid_gen;
+	init_shadow_page_table(sp);
+	trace_kvm_mmu_get_page(sp, true);
+	return sp;
+}
+
+static void shadow_walk_init(struct kvm_shadow_walk_iterator *iterator,
+			     struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 addr)
+{
+	iterator->addr = addr;
+	iterator->shadow_addr = vcpu->arch.mmu.root_hpa;
+	iterator->level = vcpu->arch.mmu.shadow_root_level;
+
+	if (iterator->level == PT64_ROOT_LEVEL &&
+	    vcpu->arch.mmu.root_level < PT64_ROOT_LEVEL &&
+	    !vcpu->arch.mmu.direct_map)
+		--iterator->level;
+
+	if (iterator->level == PT32E_ROOT_LEVEL) {
+		iterator->shadow_addr
+			= vcpu->arch.mmu.pae_root[(addr >> 30) & 3];
+		iterator->shadow_addr &= PT64_BASE_ADDR_MASK;
+		--iterator->level;
+		if (!iterator->shadow_addr)
+			iterator->level = 0;
+	}
+}
+
+static bool shadow_walk_okay(struct kvm_shadow_walk_iterator *iterator)
+{
+	if (iterator->level < PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL)
+		return false;
+
+	iterator->index = SHADOW_PT_INDEX(iterator->addr, iterator->level);
+	iterator->sptep	= ((u64 *)__va(iterator->shadow_addr)) + iterator->index;
+	return true;
+}
+
+static void __shadow_walk_next(struct kvm_shadow_walk_iterator *iterator,
+			       u64 spte)
+{
+	if (is_last_spte(spte, iterator->level)) {
+		iterator->level = 0;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	iterator->shadow_addr = spte & PT64_BASE_ADDR_MASK;
+	--iterator->level;
+}
+
+static void shadow_walk_next(struct kvm_shadow_walk_iterator *iterator)
+{
+	return __shadow_walk_next(iterator, *iterator->sptep);
+}
+
+static void link_shadow_page(u64 *sptep, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp, bool accessed)
+{
+	u64 spte;
+
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(VMX_EPT_READABLE_MASK != PT_PRESENT_MASK ||
+			VMX_EPT_WRITABLE_MASK != PT_WRITABLE_MASK);
+
+	spte = __pa(sp->spt) | PT_PRESENT_MASK | PT_WRITABLE_MASK |
+	       shadow_user_mask | shadow_x_mask;
+
+	if (accessed)
+		spte |= shadow_accessed_mask;
+
+	mmu_spte_set(sptep, spte);
+}
+
+static void validate_direct_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *sptep,
+				   unsigned direct_access)
+{
+	if (is_shadow_present_pte(*sptep) && !is_large_pte(*sptep)) {
+		struct kvm_mmu_page *child;
+
+		/*
+		 * For the direct sp, if the guest pte's dirty bit
+		 * changed form clean to dirty, it will corrupt the
+		 * sp's access: allow writable in the read-only sp,
+		 * so we should update the spte at this point to get
+		 * a new sp with the correct access.
+		 */
+		child = page_header(*sptep & PT64_BASE_ADDR_MASK);
+		if (child->role.access == direct_access)
+			return;
+
+		drop_parent_pte(child, sptep);
+		kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(vcpu->kvm);
+	}
+}
+
+static bool mmu_page_zap_pte(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp,
+			     u64 *spte)
+{
+	u64 pte;
+	struct kvm_mmu_page *child;
+
+	pte = *spte;
+	if (is_shadow_present_pte(pte)) {
+		if (is_last_spte(pte, sp->role.level)) {
+			drop_spte(kvm, spte);
+			if (is_large_pte(pte))
+				--kvm->stat.lpages;
+		} else {
+			child = page_header(pte & PT64_BASE_ADDR_MASK);
+			drop_parent_pte(child, spte);
+		}
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	if (is_mmio_spte(pte))
+		mmu_spte_clear_no_track(spte);
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static void kvm_mmu_page_unlink_children(struct kvm *kvm,
+					 struct kvm_mmu_page *sp)
+{
+	unsigned i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < PT64_ENT_PER_PAGE; ++i)
+		mmu_page_zap_pte(kvm, sp, sp->spt + i);
+}
+
+static void kvm_mmu_put_page(struct kvm_mmu_page *sp, u64 *parent_pte)
+{
+	mmu_page_remove_parent_pte(sp, parent_pte);
+}
+
+static void kvm_mmu_unlink_parents(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp)
+{
+	u64 *sptep;
+	struct rmap_iterator iter;
+
+	while ((sptep = rmap_get_first(sp->parent_ptes, &iter)))
+		drop_parent_pte(sp, sptep);
+}
+
+static int mmu_zap_unsync_children(struct kvm *kvm,
+				   struct kvm_mmu_page *parent,
+				   struct list_head *invalid_list)
+{
+	int i, zapped = 0;
+	struct mmu_page_path parents;
+	struct kvm_mmu_pages pages;
+
+	if (parent->role.level == PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL)
+		return 0;
+
+	kvm_mmu_pages_init(parent, &parents, &pages);
+	while (mmu_unsync_walk(parent, &pages)) {
+		struct kvm_mmu_page *sp;
+
+		for_each_sp(pages, sp, parents, i) {
+			kvm_mmu_prepare_zap_page(kvm, sp, invalid_list);
+			mmu_pages_clear_parents(&parents);
+			zapped++;
+		}
+		kvm_mmu_pages_init(parent, &parents, &pages);
+	}
+
+	return zapped;
+}
+
+static int kvm_mmu_prepare_zap_page(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp,
+				    struct list_head *invalid_list)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	trace_kvm_mmu_prepare_zap_page(sp);
+	++kvm->stat.mmu_shadow_zapped;
+	ret = mmu_zap_unsync_children(kvm, sp, invalid_list);
+	kvm_mmu_page_unlink_children(kvm, sp);
+	kvm_mmu_unlink_parents(kvm, sp);
+
+	if (!sp->role.invalid && !sp->role.direct)
+		unaccount_shadowed(kvm, sp->gfn);
+
+	if (sp->unsync)
+		kvm_unlink_unsync_page(kvm, sp);
+	if (!sp->root_count) {
+		/* Count self */
+		ret++;
+		list_move(&sp->link, invalid_list);
+		kvm_mod_used_mmu_pages(kvm, -1);
+	} else {
+		list_move(&sp->link, &kvm->arch.active_mmu_pages);
+
+		/*
+		 * The obsolete pages can not be used on any vcpus.
+		 * See the comments in kvm_mmu_invalidate_zap_all_pages().
+		 */
+		if (!sp->role.invalid && !is_obsolete_sp(kvm, sp))
+			kvm_reload_remote_mmus(kvm);
+	}
+
+	sp->role.invalid = 1;
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void kvm_mmu_commit_zap_page(struct kvm *kvm,
+				    struct list_head *invalid_list)
+{
+	struct kvm_mmu_page *sp, *nsp;
+
+	if (list_empty(invalid_list))
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * wmb: make sure everyone sees our modifications to the page tables
+	 * rmb: make sure we see changes to vcpu->mode
+	 */
+	smp_mb();
+
+	/*
+	 * Wait for all vcpus to exit guest mode and/or lockless shadow
+	 * page table walks.
+	 */
+	kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(kvm);
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(sp, nsp, invalid_list, link) {
+		WARN_ON(!sp->role.invalid || sp->root_count);
+		kvm_mmu_free_page(sp);
+	}
+}
+
+static bool prepare_zap_oldest_mmu_page(struct kvm *kvm,
+					struct list_head *invalid_list)
+{
+	struct kvm_mmu_page *sp;
+
+	if (list_empty(&kvm->arch.active_mmu_pages))
+		return false;
+
+	sp = list_entry(kvm->arch.active_mmu_pages.prev,
+			struct kvm_mmu_page, link);
+	kvm_mmu_prepare_zap_page(kvm, sp, invalid_list);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Changing the number of mmu pages allocated to the vm
+ * Note: if goal_nr_mmu_pages is too small, you will get dead lock
+ */
+void kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int goal_nr_mmu_pages)
+{
+	LIST_HEAD(invalid_list);
+
+	spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+
+	if (kvm->arch.n_used_mmu_pages > goal_nr_mmu_pages) {
+		/* Need to free some mmu pages to achieve the goal. */
+		while (kvm->arch.n_used_mmu_pages > goal_nr_mmu_pages)
+			if (!prepare_zap_oldest_mmu_page(kvm, &invalid_list))
+				break;
+
+		kvm_mmu_commit_zap_page(kvm, &invalid_list);
+		goal_nr_mmu_pages = kvm->arch.n_used_mmu_pages;
+	}
+
+	kvm->arch.n_max_mmu_pages = goal_nr_mmu_pages;
+
+	spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+}
+
+int kvm_mmu_unprotect_page(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn)
+{
+	struct kvm_mmu_page *sp;
+	LIST_HEAD(invalid_list);
+	int r;
+
+	pgprintk("%s: looking for gfn %llx\n", __func__, gfn);
+	r = 0;
+	spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+	for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(kvm, sp, gfn) {
+		pgprintk("%s: gfn %llx role %x\n", __func__, gfn,
+			 sp->role.word);
+		r = 1;
+		kvm_mmu_prepare_zap_page(kvm, sp, &invalid_list);
+	}
+	kvm_mmu_commit_zap_page(kvm, &invalid_list);
+	spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+
+	return r;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_mmu_unprotect_page);
+
+/*
+ * The function is based on mtrr_type_lookup() in
+ * arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/generic.c
+ */
+static int get_mtrr_type(struct mtrr_state_type *mtrr_state,
+			 u64 start, u64 end)
+{
+	int i;
+	u64 base, mask;
+	u8 prev_match, curr_match;
+	int num_var_ranges = KVM_NR_VAR_MTRR;
+
+	if (!mtrr_state->enabled)
+		return 0xFF;
+
+	/* Make end inclusive end, instead of exclusive */
+	end--;
+
+	/* Look in fixed ranges. Just return the type as per start */
+	if (mtrr_state->have_fixed && (start < 0x100000)) {
+		int idx;
+
+		if (start < 0x80000) {
+			idx = 0;
+			idx += (start >> 16);
+			return mtrr_state->fixed_ranges[idx];
+		} else if (start < 0xC0000) {
+			idx = 1 * 8;
+			idx += ((start - 0x80000) >> 14);
+			return mtrr_state->fixed_ranges[idx];
+		} else if (start < 0x1000000) {
+			idx = 3 * 8;
+			idx += ((start - 0xC0000) >> 12);
+			return mtrr_state->fixed_ranges[idx];
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Look in variable ranges
+	 * Look of multiple ranges matching this address and pick type
+	 * as per MTRR precedence
+	 */
+	if (!(mtrr_state->enabled & 2))
+		return mtrr_state->def_type;
+
+	prev_match = 0xFF;
+	for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; ++i) {
+		unsigned short start_state, end_state;
+
+		if (!(mtrr_state->var_ranges[i].mask_lo & (1 << 11)))
+			continue;
+
+		base = (((u64)mtrr_state->var_ranges[i].base_hi) << 32) +
+		       (mtrr_state->var_ranges[i].base_lo & PAGE_MASK);
+		mask = (((u64)mtrr_state->var_ranges[i].mask_hi) << 32) +
+		       (mtrr_state->var_ranges[i].mask_lo & PAGE_MASK);
+
+		start_state = ((start & mask) == (base & mask));
+		end_state = ((end & mask) == (base & mask));
+		if (start_state != end_state)
+			return 0xFE;
+
+		if ((start & mask) != (base & mask))
+			continue;
+
+		curr_match = mtrr_state->var_ranges[i].base_lo & 0xff;
+		if (prev_match == 0xFF) {
+			prev_match = curr_match;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (prev_match == MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE ||
+		    curr_match == MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE)
+			return MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE;
+
+		if ((prev_match == MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK &&
+		     curr_match == MTRR_TYPE_WRTHROUGH) ||
+		    (prev_match == MTRR_TYPE_WRTHROUGH &&
+		     curr_match == MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK)) {
+			prev_match = MTRR_TYPE_WRTHROUGH;
+			curr_match = MTRR_TYPE_WRTHROUGH;
+		}
+
+		if (prev_match != curr_match)
+			return MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE;
+	}
+
+	if (prev_match != 0xFF)
+		return prev_match;
+
+	return mtrr_state->def_type;
+}
+
+u8 kvm_get_guest_memory_type(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn)
+{
+	u8 mtrr;
+
+	mtrr = get_mtrr_type(&vcpu->arch.mtrr_state, gfn << PAGE_SHIFT,
+			     (gfn << PAGE_SHIFT) + PAGE_SIZE);
+	if (mtrr == 0xfe || mtrr == 0xff)
+		mtrr = MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK;
+	return mtrr;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_guest_memory_type);
+
+static void __kvm_unsync_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp)
+{
+	trace_kvm_mmu_unsync_page(sp);
+	++vcpu->kvm->stat.mmu_unsync;
+	sp->unsync = 1;
+
+	kvm_mmu_mark_parents_unsync(sp);
+}
+
+static void kvm_unsync_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,  gfn_t gfn)
+{
+	struct kvm_mmu_page *s;
+
+	for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(vcpu->kvm, s, gfn) {
+		if (s->unsync)
+			continue;
+		WARN_ON(s->role.level != PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL);
+		__kvm_unsync_page(vcpu, s);
+	}
+}
+
+static int mmu_need_write_protect(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn,
+				  bool can_unsync)
+{
+	struct kvm_mmu_page *s;
+	bool need_unsync = false;
+
+	for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(vcpu->kvm, s, gfn) {
+		if (!can_unsync)
+			return 1;
+
+		if (s->role.level != PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL)
+			return 1;
+
+		if (!s->unsync)
+			need_unsync = true;
+	}
+	if (need_unsync)
+		kvm_unsync_pages(vcpu, gfn);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int set_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *sptep,
+		    unsigned pte_access, int level,
+		    gfn_t gfn, pfn_t pfn, bool speculative,
+		    bool can_unsync, bool host_writable)
+{
+	u64 spte;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (set_mmio_spte(vcpu->kvm, sptep, gfn, pfn, pte_access))
+		return 0;
+
+	spte = PT_PRESENT_MASK;
+	if (!speculative)
+		spte |= shadow_accessed_mask;
+
+	if (pte_access & ACC_EXEC_MASK)
+		spte |= shadow_x_mask;
+	else
+		spte |= shadow_nx_mask;
+
+	if (pte_access & ACC_USER_MASK)
+		spte |= shadow_user_mask;
+
+	if (level > PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL)
+		spte |= PT_PAGE_SIZE_MASK;
+	if (tdp_enabled)
+		spte |= kvm_x86_ops->get_mt_mask(vcpu, gfn,
+			kvm_is_reserved_pfn(pfn));
+
+	if (host_writable)
+		spte |= SPTE_HOST_WRITEABLE;
+	else
+		pte_access &= ~ACC_WRITE_MASK;
+
+	spte |= (u64)pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+	if (pte_access & ACC_WRITE_MASK) {
+
+		/*
+		 * Other vcpu creates new sp in the window between
+		 * mapping_level() and acquiring mmu-lock. We can
+		 * allow guest to retry the access, the mapping can
+		 * be fixed if guest refault.
+		 */
+		if (level > PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL &&
+		    has_wrprotected_page(vcpu->kvm, gfn, level))
+			goto done;
+
+		spte |= PT_WRITABLE_MASK | SPTE_MMU_WRITEABLE;
+
+		/*
+		 * Optimization: for pte sync, if spte was writable the hash
+		 * lookup is unnecessary (and expensive). Write protection
+		 * is responsibility of mmu_get_page / kvm_sync_page.
+		 * Same reasoning can be applied to dirty page accounting.
+		 */
+		if (!can_unsync && is_writable_pte(*sptep))
+			goto set_pte;
+
+		if (mmu_need_write_protect(vcpu, gfn, can_unsync)) {
+			pgprintk("%s: found shadow page for %llx, marking ro\n",
+				 __func__, gfn);
+			ret = 1;
+			pte_access &= ~ACC_WRITE_MASK;
+			spte &= ~(PT_WRITABLE_MASK | SPTE_MMU_WRITEABLE);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (pte_access & ACC_WRITE_MASK) {
+		mark_page_dirty(vcpu->kvm, gfn);
+		spte |= shadow_dirty_mask;
+	}
+
+set_pte:
+	if (mmu_spte_update(sptep, spte))
+		kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(vcpu->kvm);
+done:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void mmu_set_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *sptep,
+			 unsigned pte_access, int write_fault, int *emulate,
+			 int level, gfn_t gfn, pfn_t pfn, bool speculative,
+			 bool host_writable)
+{
+	int was_rmapped = 0;
+	int rmap_count;
+
+	pgprintk("%s: spte %llx write_fault %d gfn %llx\n", __func__,
+		 *sptep, write_fault, gfn);
+
+	if (is_rmap_spte(*sptep)) {
+		/*
+		 * If we overwrite a PTE page pointer with a 2MB PMD, unlink
+		 * the parent of the now unreachable PTE.
+		 */
+		if (level > PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL &&
+		    !is_large_pte(*sptep)) {
+			struct kvm_mmu_page *child;
+			u64 pte = *sptep;
+
+			child = page_header(pte & PT64_BASE_ADDR_MASK);
+			drop_parent_pte(child, sptep);
+			kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(vcpu->kvm);
+		} else if (pfn != spte_to_pfn(*sptep)) {
+			pgprintk("hfn old %llx new %llx\n",
+				 spte_to_pfn(*sptep), pfn);
+			drop_spte(vcpu->kvm, sptep);
+			kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(vcpu->kvm);
+		} else
+			was_rmapped = 1;
+	}
+
+	if (set_spte(vcpu, sptep, pte_access, level, gfn, pfn, speculative,
+	      true, host_writable)) {
+		if (write_fault)
+			*emulate = 1;
+		kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH, vcpu);
+	}
+
+	if (unlikely(is_mmio_spte(*sptep) && emulate))
+		*emulate = 1;
+
+	pgprintk("%s: setting spte %llx\n", __func__, *sptep);
+	pgprintk("instantiating %s PTE (%s) at %llx (%llx) addr %p\n",
+		 is_large_pte(*sptep)? "2MB" : "4kB",
+		 *sptep & PT_PRESENT_MASK ?"RW":"R", gfn,
+		 *sptep, sptep);
+	if (!was_rmapped && is_large_pte(*sptep))
+		++vcpu->kvm->stat.lpages;
+
+	if (is_shadow_present_pte(*sptep)) {
+		if (!was_rmapped) {
+			rmap_count = rmap_add(vcpu, sptep, gfn);
+			if (rmap_count > RMAP_RECYCLE_THRESHOLD)
+				rmap_recycle(vcpu, sptep, gfn);
+		}
+	}
+
+	kvm_release_pfn_clean(pfn);
+}
+
+static pfn_t pte_prefetch_gfn_to_pfn(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn,
+				     bool no_dirty_log)
+{
+	struct kvm_memory_slot *slot;
+
+	slot = gfn_to_memslot_dirty_bitmap(vcpu, gfn, no_dirty_log);
+	if (!slot)
+		return KVM_PFN_ERR_FAULT;
+
+	return gfn_to_pfn_memslot_atomic(slot, gfn);
+}
+
+static int direct_pte_prefetch_many(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				    struct kvm_mmu_page *sp,
+				    u64 *start, u64 *end)
+{
+	struct page *pages[PTE_PREFETCH_NUM];
+	unsigned access = sp->role.access;
+	int i, ret;
+	gfn_t gfn;
+
+	gfn = kvm_mmu_page_get_gfn(sp, start - sp->spt);
+	if (!gfn_to_memslot_dirty_bitmap(vcpu, gfn, access & ACC_WRITE_MASK))
+		return -1;
+
+	ret = gfn_to_page_many_atomic(vcpu->kvm, gfn, pages, end - start);
+	if (ret <= 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ret; i++, gfn++, start++)
+		mmu_set_spte(vcpu, start, access, 0, NULL,
+			     sp->role.level, gfn, page_to_pfn(pages[i]),
+			     true, true);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void __direct_pte_prefetch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				  struct kvm_mmu_page *sp, u64 *sptep)
+{
+	u64 *spte, *start = NULL;
+	int i;
+
+	WARN_ON(!sp->role.direct);
+
+	i = (sptep - sp->spt) & ~(PTE_PREFETCH_NUM - 1);
+	spte = sp->spt + i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < PTE_PREFETCH_NUM; i++, spte++) {
+		if (is_shadow_present_pte(*spte) || spte == sptep) {
+			if (!start)
+				continue;
+			if (direct_pte_prefetch_many(vcpu, sp, start, spte) < 0)
+				break;
+			start = NULL;
+		} else if (!start)
+			start = spte;
+	}
+}
+
+static void direct_pte_prefetch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *sptep)
+{
+	struct kvm_mmu_page *sp;
+
+	/*
+	 * Since it's no accessed bit on EPT, it's no way to
+	 * distinguish between actually accessed translations
+	 * and prefetched, so disable pte prefetch if EPT is
+	 * enabled.
+	 */
+	if (!shadow_accessed_mask)
+		return;
+
+	sp = page_header(__pa(sptep));
+	if (sp->role.level > PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL)
+		return;
+
+	__direct_pte_prefetch(vcpu, sp, sptep);
+}
+
+static int __direct_map(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t v, int write,
+			int map_writable, int level, gfn_t gfn, pfn_t pfn,
+			bool prefault)
+{
+	struct kvm_shadow_walk_iterator iterator;
+	struct kvm_mmu_page *sp;
+	int emulate = 0;
+	gfn_t pseudo_gfn;
+
+	if (!VALID_PAGE(vcpu->arch.mmu.root_hpa))
+		return 0;
+
+	for_each_shadow_entry(vcpu, (u64)gfn << PAGE_SHIFT, iterator) {
+		if (iterator.level == level) {
+			mmu_set_spte(vcpu, iterator.sptep, ACC_ALL,
+				     write, &emulate, level, gfn, pfn,
+				     prefault, map_writable);
+			direct_pte_prefetch(vcpu, iterator.sptep);
+			++vcpu->stat.pf_fixed;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		drop_large_spte(vcpu, iterator.sptep);
+		if (!is_shadow_present_pte(*iterator.sptep)) {
+			u64 base_addr = iterator.addr;
+
+			base_addr &= PT64_LVL_ADDR_MASK(iterator.level);
+			pseudo_gfn = base_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+			sp = kvm_mmu_get_page(vcpu, pseudo_gfn, iterator.addr,
+					      iterator.level - 1,
+					      1, ACC_ALL, iterator.sptep);
+
+			link_shadow_page(iterator.sptep, sp, true);
+		}
+	}
+	return emulate;
+}
+
+static void kvm_send_hwpoison_signal(unsigned long address, struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	siginfo_t info;
+
+	info.si_signo	= SIGBUS;
+	info.si_errno	= 0;
+	info.si_code	= BUS_MCEERR_AR;
+	info.si_addr	= (void __user *)address;
+	info.si_addr_lsb = PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+	send_sig_info(SIGBUS, &info, tsk);
+}
+
+static int kvm_handle_bad_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn, pfn_t pfn)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Do not cache the mmio info caused by writing the readonly gfn
+	 * into the spte otherwise read access on readonly gfn also can
+	 * caused mmio page fault and treat it as mmio access.
+	 * Return 1 to tell kvm to emulate it.
+	 */
+	if (pfn == KVM_PFN_ERR_RO_FAULT)
+		return 1;
+
+	if (pfn == KVM_PFN_ERR_HWPOISON) {
+		kvm_send_hwpoison_signal(gfn_to_hva(vcpu->kvm, gfn), current);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return -EFAULT;
+}
+
+static void transparent_hugepage_adjust(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+					gfn_t *gfnp, pfn_t *pfnp, int *levelp)
+{
+	pfn_t pfn = *pfnp;
+	gfn_t gfn = *gfnp;
+	int level = *levelp;
+
+	/*
+	 * Check if it's a transparent hugepage. If this would be an
+	 * hugetlbfs page, level wouldn't be set to
+	 * PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL and there would be no adjustment done
+	 * here.
+	 */
+	if (!is_error_noslot_pfn(pfn) && !kvm_is_reserved_pfn(pfn) &&
+	    level == PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL &&
+	    PageTransCompound(pfn_to_page(pfn)) &&
+	    !has_wrprotected_page(vcpu->kvm, gfn, PT_DIRECTORY_LEVEL)) {
+		unsigned long mask;
+		/*
+		 * mmu_notifier_retry was successful and we hold the
+		 * mmu_lock here, so the pmd can't become splitting
+		 * from under us, and in turn
+		 * __split_huge_page_refcount() can't run from under
+		 * us and we can safely transfer the refcount from
+		 * PG_tail to PG_head as we switch the pfn to tail to
+		 * head.
+		 */
+		*levelp = level = PT_DIRECTORY_LEVEL;
+		mask = KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(level) - 1;
+		VM_BUG_ON((gfn & mask) != (pfn & mask));
+		if (pfn & mask) {
+			gfn &= ~mask;
+			*gfnp = gfn;
+			kvm_release_pfn_clean(pfn);
+			pfn &= ~mask;
+			kvm_get_pfn(pfn);
+			*pfnp = pfn;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static bool handle_abnormal_pfn(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, gfn_t gfn,
+				pfn_t pfn, unsigned access, int *ret_val)
+{
+	bool ret = true;
+
+	/* The pfn is invalid, report the error! */
+	if (unlikely(is_error_pfn(pfn))) {
+		*ret_val = kvm_handle_bad_page(vcpu, gfn, pfn);
+		goto exit;
+	}
+
+	if (unlikely(is_noslot_pfn(pfn)))
+		vcpu_cache_mmio_info(vcpu, gva, gfn, access);
+
+	ret = false;
+exit:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static bool page_fault_can_be_fast(u32 error_code)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Do not fix the mmio spte with invalid generation number which
+	 * need to be updated by slow page fault path.
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(error_code & PFERR_RSVD_MASK))
+		return false;
+
+	/*
+	 * #PF can be fast only if the shadow page table is present and it
+	 * is caused by write-protect, that means we just need change the
+	 * W bit of the spte which can be done out of mmu-lock.
+	 */
+	if (!(error_code & PFERR_PRESENT_MASK) ||
+	      !(error_code & PFERR_WRITE_MASK))
+		return false;
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static bool
+fast_pf_fix_direct_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp,
+			u64 *sptep, u64 spte)
+{
+	gfn_t gfn;
+
+	WARN_ON(!sp->role.direct);
+
+	/*
+	 * The gfn of direct spte is stable since it is calculated
+	 * by sp->gfn.
+	 */
+	gfn = kvm_mmu_page_get_gfn(sp, sptep - sp->spt);
+
+	/*
+	 * Theoretically we could also set dirty bit (and flush TLB) here in
+	 * order to eliminate unnecessary PML logging. See comments in
+	 * set_spte. But fast_page_fault is very unlikely to happen with PML
+	 * enabled, so we do not do this. This might result in the same GPA
+	 * to be logged in PML buffer again when the write really happens, and
+	 * eventually to be called by mark_page_dirty twice. But it's also no
+	 * harm. This also avoids the TLB flush needed after setting dirty bit
+	 * so non-PML cases won't be impacted.
+	 *
+	 * Compare with set_spte where instead shadow_dirty_mask is set.
+	 */
+	if (cmpxchg64(sptep, spte, spte | PT_WRITABLE_MASK) == spte)
+		mark_page_dirty(vcpu->kvm, gfn);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return value:
+ * - true: let the vcpu to access on the same address again.
+ * - false: let the real page fault path to fix it.
+ */
+static bool fast_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, int level,
+			    u32 error_code)
+{
+	struct kvm_shadow_walk_iterator iterator;
+	struct kvm_mmu_page *sp;
+	bool ret = false;
+	u64 spte = 0ull;
+
+	if (!VALID_PAGE(vcpu->arch.mmu.root_hpa))
+		return false;
+
+	if (!page_fault_can_be_fast(error_code))
+		return false;
+
+	walk_shadow_page_lockless_begin(vcpu);
+	for_each_shadow_entry_lockless(vcpu, gva, iterator, spte)
+		if (!is_shadow_present_pte(spte) || iterator.level < level)
+			break;
+
+	/*
+	 * If the mapping has been changed, let the vcpu fault on the
+	 * same address again.
+	 */
+	if (!is_rmap_spte(spte)) {
+		ret = true;
+		goto exit;
+	}
+
+	sp = page_header(__pa(iterator.sptep));
+	if (!is_last_spte(spte, sp->role.level))
+		goto exit;
+
+	/*
+	 * Check if it is a spurious fault caused by TLB lazily flushed.
+	 *
+	 * Need not check the access of upper level table entries since
+	 * they are always ACC_ALL.
+	 */
+	 if (is_writable_pte(spte)) {
+		ret = true;
+		goto exit;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Currently, to simplify the code, only the spte write-protected
+	 * by dirty-log can be fast fixed.
+	 */
+	if (!spte_is_locklessly_modifiable(spte))
+		goto exit;
+
+	/*
+	 * Do not fix write-permission on the large spte since we only dirty
+	 * the first page into the dirty-bitmap in fast_pf_fix_direct_spte()
+	 * that means other pages are missed if its slot is dirty-logged.
+	 *
+	 * Instead, we let the slow page fault path create a normal spte to
+	 * fix the access.
+	 *
+	 * See the comments in kvm_arch_commit_memory_region().
+	 */
+	if (sp->role.level > PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL)
+		goto exit;
+
+	/*
+	 * Currently, fast page fault only works for direct mapping since
+	 * the gfn is not stable for indirect shadow page.
+	 * See Documentation/virtual/kvm/locking.txt to get more detail.
+	 */
+	ret = fast_pf_fix_direct_spte(vcpu, sp, iterator.sptep, spte);
+exit:
+	trace_fast_page_fault(vcpu, gva, error_code, iterator.sptep,
+			      spte, ret);
+	walk_shadow_page_lockless_end(vcpu);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static bool try_async_pf(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool prefault, gfn_t gfn,
+			 gva_t gva, pfn_t *pfn, bool write, bool *writable);
+static void make_mmu_pages_available(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+static int nonpaging_map(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t v, u32 error_code,
+			 gfn_t gfn, bool prefault)
+{
+	int r;
+	int level;
+	int force_pt_level;
+	pfn_t pfn;
+	unsigned long mmu_seq;
+	bool map_writable, write = error_code & PFERR_WRITE_MASK;
+
+	force_pt_level = mapping_level_dirty_bitmap(vcpu, gfn);
+	if (likely(!force_pt_level)) {
+		level = mapping_level(vcpu, gfn);
+		/*
+		 * This path builds a PAE pagetable - so we can map
+		 * 2mb pages at maximum. Therefore check if the level
+		 * is larger than that.
+		 */
+		if (level > PT_DIRECTORY_LEVEL)
+			level = PT_DIRECTORY_LEVEL;
+
+		gfn &= ~(KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(level) - 1);
+	} else
+		level = PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL;
+
+	if (fast_page_fault(vcpu, v, level, error_code))
+		return 0;
+
+	mmu_seq = vcpu->kvm->mmu_notifier_seq;
+	smp_rmb();
+
+	if (try_async_pf(vcpu, prefault, gfn, v, &pfn, write, &map_writable))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (handle_abnormal_pfn(vcpu, v, gfn, pfn, ACC_ALL, &r))
+		return r;
+
+	spin_lock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
+	if (mmu_notifier_retry(vcpu->kvm, mmu_seq))
+		goto out_unlock;
+	make_mmu_pages_available(vcpu);
+	if (likely(!force_pt_level))
+		transparent_hugepage_adjust(vcpu, &gfn, &pfn, &level);
+	r = __direct_map(vcpu, v, write, map_writable, level, gfn, pfn,
+			 prefault);
+	spin_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
+
+
+	return r;
+
+out_unlock:
+	spin_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
+	kvm_release_pfn_clean(pfn);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+static void mmu_free_roots(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct kvm_mmu_page *sp;
+	LIST_HEAD(invalid_list);
+
+	if (!VALID_PAGE(vcpu->arch.mmu.root_hpa))
+		return;
+
+	if (vcpu->arch.mmu.shadow_root_level == PT64_ROOT_LEVEL &&
+	    (vcpu->arch.mmu.root_level == PT64_ROOT_LEVEL ||
+	     vcpu->arch.mmu.direct_map)) {
+		hpa_t root = vcpu->arch.mmu.root_hpa;
+
+		spin_lock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
+		sp = page_header(root);
+		--sp->root_count;
+		if (!sp->root_count && sp->role.invalid) {
+			kvm_mmu_prepare_zap_page(vcpu->kvm, sp, &invalid_list);
+			kvm_mmu_commit_zap_page(vcpu->kvm, &invalid_list);
+		}
+		spin_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
+		vcpu->arch.mmu.root_hpa = INVALID_PAGE;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	spin_lock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
+	for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
+		hpa_t root = vcpu->arch.mmu.pae_root[i];
+
+		if (root) {
+			root &= PT64_BASE_ADDR_MASK;
+			sp = page_header(root);
+			--sp->root_count;
+			if (!sp->root_count && sp->role.invalid)
+				kvm_mmu_prepare_zap_page(vcpu->kvm, sp,
+							 &invalid_list);
+		}
+		vcpu->arch.mmu.pae_root[i] = INVALID_PAGE;
+	}
+	kvm_mmu_commit_zap_page(vcpu->kvm, &invalid_list);
+	spin_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
+	vcpu->arch.mmu.root_hpa = INVALID_PAGE;
+}
+
+static int mmu_check_root(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t root_gfn)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (!kvm_is_visible_gfn(vcpu->kvm, root_gfn)) {
+		kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, vcpu);
+		ret = 1;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int mmu_alloc_direct_roots(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_mmu_page *sp;
+	unsigned i;
+
+	if (vcpu->arch.mmu.shadow_root_level == PT64_ROOT_LEVEL) {
+		spin_lock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
+		make_mmu_pages_available(vcpu);
+		sp = kvm_mmu_get_page(vcpu, 0, 0, PT64_ROOT_LEVEL,
+				      1, ACC_ALL, NULL);
+		++sp->root_count;
+		spin_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
+		vcpu->arch.mmu.root_hpa = __pa(sp->spt);
+	} else if (vcpu->arch.mmu.shadow_root_level == PT32E_ROOT_LEVEL) {
+		for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
+			hpa_t root = vcpu->arch.mmu.pae_root[i];
+
+			MMU_WARN_ON(VALID_PAGE(root));
+			spin_lock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
+			make_mmu_pages_available(vcpu);
+			sp = kvm_mmu_get_page(vcpu, i << (30 - PAGE_SHIFT),
+					      i << 30,
+					      PT32_ROOT_LEVEL, 1, ACC_ALL,
+					      NULL);
+			root = __pa(sp->spt);
+			++sp->root_count;
+			spin_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
+			vcpu->arch.mmu.pae_root[i] = root | PT_PRESENT_MASK;
+		}
+		vcpu->arch.mmu.root_hpa = __pa(vcpu->arch.mmu.pae_root);
+	} else
+		BUG();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int mmu_alloc_shadow_roots(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_mmu_page *sp;
+	u64 pdptr, pm_mask;
+	gfn_t root_gfn;
+	int i;
+
+	root_gfn = vcpu->arch.mmu.get_cr3(vcpu) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+	if (mmu_check_root(vcpu, root_gfn))
+		return 1;
+
+	/*
+	 * Do we shadow a long mode page table? If so we need to
+	 * write-protect the guests page table root.
+	 */
+	if (vcpu->arch.mmu.root_level == PT64_ROOT_LEVEL) {
+		hpa_t root = vcpu->arch.mmu.root_hpa;
+
+		MMU_WARN_ON(VALID_PAGE(root));
+
+		spin_lock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
+		make_mmu_pages_available(vcpu);
+		sp = kvm_mmu_get_page(vcpu, root_gfn, 0, PT64_ROOT_LEVEL,
+				      0, ACC_ALL, NULL);
+		root = __pa(sp->spt);
+		++sp->root_count;
+		spin_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
+		vcpu->arch.mmu.root_hpa = root;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * We shadow a 32 bit page table. This may be a legacy 2-level
+	 * or a PAE 3-level page table. In either case we need to be aware that
+	 * the shadow page table may be a PAE or a long mode page table.
+	 */
+	pm_mask = PT_PRESENT_MASK;
+	if (vcpu->arch.mmu.shadow_root_level == PT64_ROOT_LEVEL)
+		pm_mask |= PT_ACCESSED_MASK | PT_WRITABLE_MASK | PT_USER_MASK;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
+		hpa_t root = vcpu->arch.mmu.pae_root[i];
+
+		MMU_WARN_ON(VALID_PAGE(root));
+		if (vcpu->arch.mmu.root_level == PT32E_ROOT_LEVEL) {
+			pdptr = vcpu->arch.mmu.get_pdptr(vcpu, i);
+			if (!is_present_gpte(pdptr)) {
+				vcpu->arch.mmu.pae_root[i] = 0;
+				continue;
+			}
+			root_gfn = pdptr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+			if (mmu_check_root(vcpu, root_gfn))
+				return 1;
+		}
+		spin_lock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
+		make_mmu_pages_available(vcpu);
+		sp = kvm_mmu_get_page(vcpu, root_gfn, i << 30,
+				      PT32_ROOT_LEVEL, 0,
+				      ACC_ALL, NULL);
+		root = __pa(sp->spt);
+		++sp->root_count;
+		spin_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
+
+		vcpu->arch.mmu.pae_root[i] = root | pm_mask;
+	}
+	vcpu->arch.mmu.root_hpa = __pa(vcpu->arch.mmu.pae_root);
+
+	/*
+	 * If we shadow a 32 bit page table with a long mode page
+	 * table we enter this path.
+	 */
+	if (vcpu->arch.mmu.shadow_root_level == PT64_ROOT_LEVEL) {
+		if (vcpu->arch.mmu.lm_root == NULL) {
+			/*
+			 * The additional page necessary for this is only
+			 * allocated on demand.
+			 */
+
+			u64 *lm_root;
+
+			lm_root = (void*)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+			if (lm_root == NULL)
+				return 1;
+
+			lm_root[0] = __pa(vcpu->arch.mmu.pae_root) | pm_mask;
+
+			vcpu->arch.mmu.lm_root = lm_root;
+		}
+
+		vcpu->arch.mmu.root_hpa = __pa(vcpu->arch.mmu.lm_root);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int mmu_alloc_roots(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	if (vcpu->arch.mmu.direct_map)
+		return mmu_alloc_direct_roots(vcpu);
+	else
+		return mmu_alloc_shadow_roots(vcpu);
+}
+
+static void mmu_sync_roots(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct kvm_mmu_page *sp;
+
+	if (vcpu->arch.mmu.direct_map)
+		return;
+
+	if (!VALID_PAGE(vcpu->arch.mmu.root_hpa))
+		return;
+
+	vcpu_clear_mmio_info(vcpu, MMIO_GVA_ANY);
+	kvm_mmu_audit(vcpu, AUDIT_PRE_SYNC);
+	if (vcpu->arch.mmu.root_level == PT64_ROOT_LEVEL) {
+		hpa_t root = vcpu->arch.mmu.root_hpa;
+		sp = page_header(root);
+		mmu_sync_children(vcpu, sp);
+		kvm_mmu_audit(vcpu, AUDIT_POST_SYNC);
+		return;
+	}
+	for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
+		hpa_t root = vcpu->arch.mmu.pae_root[i];
+
+		if (root && VALID_PAGE(root)) {
+			root &= PT64_BASE_ADDR_MASK;
+			sp = page_header(root);
+			mmu_sync_children(vcpu, sp);
+		}
+	}
+	kvm_mmu_audit(vcpu, AUDIT_POST_SYNC);
+}
+
+void kvm_mmu_sync_roots(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	spin_lock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
+	mmu_sync_roots(vcpu);
+	spin_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_mmu_sync_roots);
+
+static gpa_t nonpaging_gva_to_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t vaddr,
+				  u32 access, struct x86_exception *exception)
+{
+	if (exception)
+		exception->error_code = 0;
+	return vaddr;
+}
+
+static gpa_t nonpaging_gva_to_gpa_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t vaddr,
+					 u32 access,
+					 struct x86_exception *exception)
+{
+	if (exception)
+		exception->error_code = 0;
+	return vcpu->arch.nested_mmu.translate_gpa(vcpu, vaddr, access, exception);
+}
+
+static bool quickly_check_mmio_pf(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 addr, bool direct)
+{
+	if (direct)
+		return vcpu_match_mmio_gpa(vcpu, addr);
+
+	return vcpu_match_mmio_gva(vcpu, addr);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * On direct hosts, the last spte is only allows two states
+ * for mmio page fault:
+ *   - It is the mmio spte
+ *   - It is zapped or it is being zapped.
+ *
+ * This function completely checks the spte when the last spte
+ * is not the mmio spte.
+ */
+static bool check_direct_spte_mmio_pf(u64 spte)
+{
+	return __check_direct_spte_mmio_pf(spte);
+}
+
+static u64 walk_shadow_page_get_mmio_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 addr)
+{
+	struct kvm_shadow_walk_iterator iterator;
+	u64 spte = 0ull;
+
+	if (!VALID_PAGE(vcpu->arch.mmu.root_hpa))
+		return spte;
+
+	walk_shadow_page_lockless_begin(vcpu);
+	for_each_shadow_entry_lockless(vcpu, addr, iterator, spte)
+		if (!is_shadow_present_pte(spte))
+			break;
+	walk_shadow_page_lockless_end(vcpu);
+
+	return spte;
+}
+
+int handle_mmio_page_fault_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 addr, bool direct)
+{
+	u64 spte;
+
+	if (quickly_check_mmio_pf(vcpu, addr, direct))
+		return RET_MMIO_PF_EMULATE;
+
+	spte = walk_shadow_page_get_mmio_spte(vcpu, addr);
+
+	if (is_mmio_spte(spte)) {
+		gfn_t gfn = get_mmio_spte_gfn(spte);
+		unsigned access = get_mmio_spte_access(spte);
+
+		if (!check_mmio_spte(vcpu->kvm, spte))
+			return RET_MMIO_PF_INVALID;
+
+		if (direct)
+			addr = 0;
+
+		trace_handle_mmio_page_fault(addr, gfn, access);
+		vcpu_cache_mmio_info(vcpu, addr, gfn, access);
+		return RET_MMIO_PF_EMULATE;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * It's ok if the gva is remapped by other cpus on shadow guest,
+	 * it's a BUG if the gfn is not a mmio page.
+	 */
+	if (direct && !check_direct_spte_mmio_pf(spte))
+		return RET_MMIO_PF_BUG;
+
+	/*
+	 * If the page table is zapped by other cpus, let CPU fault again on
+	 * the address.
+	 */
+	return RET_MMIO_PF_RETRY;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(handle_mmio_page_fault_common);
+
+static int handle_mmio_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 addr,
+				  u32 error_code, bool direct)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = handle_mmio_page_fault_common(vcpu, addr, direct);
+	WARN_ON(ret == RET_MMIO_PF_BUG);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int nonpaging_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
+				u32 error_code, bool prefault)
+{
+	gfn_t gfn;
+	int r;
+
+	pgprintk("%s: gva %lx error %x\n", __func__, gva, error_code);
+
+	if (unlikely(error_code & PFERR_RSVD_MASK)) {
+		r = handle_mmio_page_fault(vcpu, gva, error_code, true);
+
+		if (likely(r != RET_MMIO_PF_INVALID))
+			return r;
+	}
+
+	r = mmu_topup_memory_caches(vcpu);
+	if (r)
+		return r;
+
+	MMU_WARN_ON(!VALID_PAGE(vcpu->arch.mmu.root_hpa));
+
+	gfn = gva >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+	return nonpaging_map(vcpu, gva & PAGE_MASK,
+			     error_code, gfn, prefault);
+}
+
+static int kvm_arch_setup_async_pf(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, gfn_t gfn)
+{
+	struct kvm_arch_async_pf arch;
+
+	arch.token = (vcpu->arch.apf.id++ << 12) | vcpu->vcpu_id;
+	arch.gfn = gfn;
+	arch.direct_map = vcpu->arch.mmu.direct_map;
+	arch.cr3 = vcpu->arch.mmu.get_cr3(vcpu);
+
+	return kvm_setup_async_pf(vcpu, gva, gfn_to_hva(vcpu->kvm, gfn), &arch);
+}
+
+static bool can_do_async_pf(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	if (unlikely(!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm) ||
+		     kvm_event_needs_reinjection(vcpu)))
+		return false;
+
+	return kvm_x86_ops->interrupt_allowed(vcpu);
+}
+
+static bool try_async_pf(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool prefault, gfn_t gfn,
+			 gva_t gva, pfn_t *pfn, bool write, bool *writable)
+{
+	bool async;
+
+	*pfn = gfn_to_pfn_async(vcpu->kvm, gfn, &async, write, writable);
+
+	if (!async)
+		return false; /* *pfn has correct page already */
+
+	if (!prefault && can_do_async_pf(vcpu)) {
+		trace_kvm_try_async_get_page(gva, gfn);
+		if (kvm_find_async_pf_gfn(vcpu, gfn)) {
+			trace_kvm_async_pf_doublefault(gva, gfn);
+			kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_APF_HALT, vcpu);
+			return true;
+		} else if (kvm_arch_setup_async_pf(vcpu, gva, gfn))
+			return true;
+	}
+
+	*pfn = gfn_to_pfn_prot(vcpu->kvm, gfn, write, writable);
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static int tdp_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gpa, u32 error_code,
+			  bool prefault)
+{
+	pfn_t pfn;
+	int r;
+	int level;
+	int force_pt_level;
+	gfn_t gfn = gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	unsigned long mmu_seq;
+	int write = error_code & PFERR_WRITE_MASK;
+	bool map_writable;
+
+	MMU_WARN_ON(!VALID_PAGE(vcpu->arch.mmu.root_hpa));
+
+	if (unlikely(error_code & PFERR_RSVD_MASK)) {
+		r = handle_mmio_page_fault(vcpu, gpa, error_code, true);
+
+		if (likely(r != RET_MMIO_PF_INVALID))
+			return r;
+	}
+
+	r = mmu_topup_memory_caches(vcpu);
+	if (r)
+		return r;
+
+	force_pt_level = mapping_level_dirty_bitmap(vcpu, gfn);
+	if (likely(!force_pt_level)) {
+		level = mapping_level(vcpu, gfn);
+		gfn &= ~(KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(level) - 1);
+	} else
+		level = PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL;
+
+	if (fast_page_fault(vcpu, gpa, level, error_code))
+		return 0;
+
+	mmu_seq = vcpu->kvm->mmu_notifier_seq;
+	smp_rmb();
+
+	if (try_async_pf(vcpu, prefault, gfn, gpa, &pfn, write, &map_writable))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (handle_abnormal_pfn(vcpu, 0, gfn, pfn, ACC_ALL, &r))
+		return r;
+
+	spin_lock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
+	if (mmu_notifier_retry(vcpu->kvm, mmu_seq))
+		goto out_unlock;
+	make_mmu_pages_available(vcpu);
+	if (likely(!force_pt_level))
+		transparent_hugepage_adjust(vcpu, &gfn, &pfn, &level);
+	r = __direct_map(vcpu, gpa, write, map_writable,
+			 level, gfn, pfn, prefault);
+	spin_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
+
+	return r;
+
+out_unlock:
+	spin_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
+	kvm_release_pfn_clean(pfn);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void nonpaging_init_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				   struct kvm_mmu *context)
+{
+	context->page_fault = nonpaging_page_fault;
+	context->gva_to_gpa = nonpaging_gva_to_gpa;
+	context->sync_page = nonpaging_sync_page;
+	context->invlpg = nonpaging_invlpg;
+	context->update_pte = nonpaging_update_pte;
+	context->root_level = 0;
+	context->shadow_root_level = PT32E_ROOT_LEVEL;
+	context->root_hpa = INVALID_PAGE;
+	context->direct_map = true;
+	context->nx = false;
+}
+
+void kvm_mmu_new_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	mmu_free_roots(vcpu);
+}
+
+static unsigned long get_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return kvm_read_cr3(vcpu);
+}
+
+static void inject_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			      struct x86_exception *fault)
+{
+	vcpu->arch.mmu.inject_page_fault(vcpu, fault);
+}
+
+static bool sync_mmio_spte(struct kvm *kvm, u64 *sptep, gfn_t gfn,
+			   unsigned access, int *nr_present)
+{
+	if (unlikely(is_mmio_spte(*sptep))) {
+		if (gfn != get_mmio_spte_gfn(*sptep)) {
+			mmu_spte_clear_no_track(sptep);
+			return true;
+		}
+
+		(*nr_present)++;
+		mark_mmio_spte(kvm, sptep, gfn, access);
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static inline bool is_last_gpte(struct kvm_mmu *mmu, unsigned level, unsigned gpte)
+{
+	unsigned index;
+
+	index = level - 1;
+	index |= (gpte & PT_PAGE_SIZE_MASK) >> (PT_PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT - 2);
+	return mmu->last_pte_bitmap & (1 << index);
+}
+
+#define PTTYPE_EPT 18 /* arbitrary */
+#define PTTYPE PTTYPE_EPT
+#include "paging_tmpl.h"
+#undef PTTYPE
+
+#define PTTYPE 64
+#include "paging_tmpl.h"
+#undef PTTYPE
+
+#define PTTYPE 32
+#include "paging_tmpl.h"
+#undef PTTYPE
+
+static void reset_rsvds_bits_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				  struct kvm_mmu *context)
+{
+	int maxphyaddr = cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu);
+	u64 exb_bit_rsvd = 0;
+	u64 gbpages_bit_rsvd = 0;
+	u64 nonleaf_bit8_rsvd = 0;
+
+	context->bad_mt_xwr = 0;
+
+	if (!context->nx)
+		exb_bit_rsvd = rsvd_bits(63, 63);
+	if (!guest_cpuid_has_gbpages(vcpu))
+		gbpages_bit_rsvd = rsvd_bits(7, 7);
+
+	/*
+	 * Non-leaf PML4Es and PDPEs reserve bit 8 (which would be the G bit for
+	 * leaf entries) on AMD CPUs only.
+	 */
+	if (guest_cpuid_is_amd(vcpu))
+		nonleaf_bit8_rsvd = rsvd_bits(8, 8);
+
+	switch (context->root_level) {
+	case PT32_ROOT_LEVEL:
+		/* no rsvd bits for 2 level 4K page table entries */
+		context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][1] = 0;
+		context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][0] = 0;
+		context->rsvd_bits_mask[1][0] = context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][0];
+
+		if (!is_pse(vcpu)) {
+			context->rsvd_bits_mask[1][1] = 0;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		if (is_cpuid_PSE36())
+			/* 36bits PSE 4MB page */
+			context->rsvd_bits_mask[1][1] = rsvd_bits(17, 21);
+		else
+			/* 32 bits PSE 4MB page */
+			context->rsvd_bits_mask[1][1] = rsvd_bits(13, 21);
+		break;
+	case PT32E_ROOT_LEVEL:
+		context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][2] =
+			rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 63) |
+			rsvd_bits(5, 8) | rsvd_bits(1, 2);	/* PDPTE */
+		context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][1] = exb_bit_rsvd |
+			rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 62);	/* PDE */
+		context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][0] = exb_bit_rsvd |
+			rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 62); 	/* PTE */
+		context->rsvd_bits_mask[1][1] = exb_bit_rsvd |
+			rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 62) |
+			rsvd_bits(13, 20);		/* large page */
+		context->rsvd_bits_mask[1][0] = context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][0];
+		break;
+	case PT64_ROOT_LEVEL:
+		context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][3] = exb_bit_rsvd |
+			nonleaf_bit8_rsvd | rsvd_bits(7, 7) | rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51);
+		context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][2] = exb_bit_rsvd |
+			nonleaf_bit8_rsvd | gbpages_bit_rsvd | rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51);
+		context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][1] = exb_bit_rsvd |
+			rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51);
+		context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][0] = exb_bit_rsvd |
+			rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51);
+		context->rsvd_bits_mask[1][3] = context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][3];
+		context->rsvd_bits_mask[1][2] = exb_bit_rsvd |
+			gbpages_bit_rsvd | rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51) |
+			rsvd_bits(13, 29);
+		context->rsvd_bits_mask[1][1] = exb_bit_rsvd |
+			rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51) |
+			rsvd_bits(13, 20);		/* large page */
+		context->rsvd_bits_mask[1][0] = context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][0];
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static void reset_rsvds_bits_mask_ept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+		struct kvm_mmu *context, bool execonly)
+{
+	int maxphyaddr = cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu);
+	int pte;
+
+	context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][3] =
+		rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51) | rsvd_bits(3, 7);
+	context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][2] =
+		rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51) | rsvd_bits(3, 6);
+	context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][1] =
+		rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51) | rsvd_bits(3, 6);
+	context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][0] = rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51);
+
+	/* large page */
+	context->rsvd_bits_mask[1][3] = context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][3];
+	context->rsvd_bits_mask[1][2] =
+		rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51) | rsvd_bits(12, 29);
+	context->rsvd_bits_mask[1][1] =
+		rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51) | rsvd_bits(12, 20);
+	context->rsvd_bits_mask[1][0] = context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][0];
+
+	for (pte = 0; pte < 64; pte++) {
+		int rwx_bits = pte & 7;
+		int mt = pte >> 3;
+		if (mt == 0x2 || mt == 0x3 || mt == 0x7 ||
+				rwx_bits == 0x2 || rwx_bits == 0x6 ||
+				(rwx_bits == 0x4 && !execonly))
+			context->bad_mt_xwr |= (1ull << pte);
+	}
+}
+
+static void update_permission_bitmask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				      struct kvm_mmu *mmu, bool ept)
+{
+	unsigned bit, byte, pfec;
+	u8 map;
+	bool fault, x, w, u, wf, uf, ff, smapf, cr4_smap, cr4_smep, smap = 0;
+
+	cr4_smep = kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_SMEP);
+	cr4_smap = kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_SMAP);
+	for (byte = 0; byte < ARRAY_SIZE(mmu->permissions); ++byte) {
+		pfec = byte << 1;
+		map = 0;
+		wf = pfec & PFERR_WRITE_MASK;
+		uf = pfec & PFERR_USER_MASK;
+		ff = pfec & PFERR_FETCH_MASK;
+		/*
+		 * PFERR_RSVD_MASK bit is set in PFEC if the access is not
+		 * subject to SMAP restrictions, and cleared otherwise. The
+		 * bit is only meaningful if the SMAP bit is set in CR4.
+		 */
+		smapf = !(pfec & PFERR_RSVD_MASK);
+		for (bit = 0; bit < 8; ++bit) {
+			x = bit & ACC_EXEC_MASK;
+			w = bit & ACC_WRITE_MASK;
+			u = bit & ACC_USER_MASK;
+
+			if (!ept) {
+				/* Not really needed: !nx will cause pte.nx to fault */
+				x |= !mmu->nx;
+				/* Allow supervisor writes if !cr0.wp */
+				w |= !is_write_protection(vcpu) && !uf;
+				/* Disallow supervisor fetches of user code if cr4.smep */
+				x &= !(cr4_smep && u && !uf);
+
+				/*
+				 * SMAP:kernel-mode data accesses from user-mode
+				 * mappings should fault. A fault is considered
+				 * as a SMAP violation if all of the following
+				 * conditions are ture:
+				 *   - X86_CR4_SMAP is set in CR4
+				 *   - An user page is accessed
+				 *   - Page fault in kernel mode
+				 *   - if CPL = 3 or X86_EFLAGS_AC is clear
+				 *
+				 *   Here, we cover the first three conditions.
+				 *   The fourth is computed dynamically in
+				 *   permission_fault() and is in smapf.
+				 *
+				 *   Also, SMAP does not affect instruction
+				 *   fetches, add the !ff check here to make it
+				 *   clearer.
+				 */
+				smap = cr4_smap && u && !uf && !ff;
+			} else
+				/* Not really needed: no U/S accesses on ept  */
+				u = 1;
+
+			fault = (ff && !x) || (uf && !u) || (wf && !w) ||
+				(smapf && smap);
+			map |= fault << bit;
+		}
+		mmu->permissions[byte] = map;
+	}
+}
+
+static void update_last_pte_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu)
+{
+	u8 map;
+	unsigned level, root_level = mmu->root_level;
+	const unsigned ps_set_index = 1 << 2;  /* bit 2 of index: ps */
+
+	if (root_level == PT32E_ROOT_LEVEL)
+		--root_level;
+	/* PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL always terminates */
+	map = 1 | (1 << ps_set_index);
+	for (level = PT_DIRECTORY_LEVEL; level <= root_level; ++level) {
+		if (level <= PT_PDPE_LEVEL
+		    && (mmu->root_level >= PT32E_ROOT_LEVEL || is_pse(vcpu)))
+			map |= 1 << (ps_set_index | (level - 1));
+	}
+	mmu->last_pte_bitmap = map;
+}
+
+static void paging64_init_context_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+					 struct kvm_mmu *context,
+					 int level)
+{
+	context->nx = is_nx(vcpu);
+	context->root_level = level;
+
+	reset_rsvds_bits_mask(vcpu, context);
+	update_permission_bitmask(vcpu, context, false);
+	update_last_pte_bitmap(vcpu, context);
+
+	MMU_WARN_ON(!is_pae(vcpu));
+	context->page_fault = paging64_page_fault;
+	context->gva_to_gpa = paging64_gva_to_gpa;
+	context->sync_page = paging64_sync_page;
+	context->invlpg = paging64_invlpg;
+	context->update_pte = paging64_update_pte;
+	context->shadow_root_level = level;
+	context->root_hpa = INVALID_PAGE;
+	context->direct_map = false;
+}
+
+static void paging64_init_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				  struct kvm_mmu *context)
+{
+	paging64_init_context_common(vcpu, context, PT64_ROOT_LEVEL);
+}
+
+static void paging32_init_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				  struct kvm_mmu *context)
+{
+	context->nx = false;
+	context->root_level = PT32_ROOT_LEVEL;
+
+	reset_rsvds_bits_mask(vcpu, context);
+	update_permission_bitmask(vcpu, context, false);
+	update_last_pte_bitmap(vcpu, context);
+
+	context->page_fault = paging32_page_fault;
+	context->gva_to_gpa = paging32_gva_to_gpa;
+	context->sync_page = paging32_sync_page;
+	context->invlpg = paging32_invlpg;
+	context->update_pte = paging32_update_pte;
+	context->shadow_root_level = PT32E_ROOT_LEVEL;
+	context->root_hpa = INVALID_PAGE;
+	context->direct_map = false;
+}
+
+static void paging32E_init_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				   struct kvm_mmu *context)
+{
+	paging64_init_context_common(vcpu, context, PT32E_ROOT_LEVEL);
+}
+
+static void init_kvm_tdp_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_mmu *context = &vcpu->arch.mmu;
+
+	context->base_role.word = 0;
+	context->page_fault = tdp_page_fault;
+	context->sync_page = nonpaging_sync_page;
+	context->invlpg = nonpaging_invlpg;
+	context->update_pte = nonpaging_update_pte;
+	context->shadow_root_level = kvm_x86_ops->get_tdp_level();
+	context->root_hpa = INVALID_PAGE;
+	context->direct_map = true;
+	context->set_cr3 = kvm_x86_ops->set_tdp_cr3;
+	context->get_cr3 = get_cr3;
+	context->get_pdptr = kvm_pdptr_read;
+	context->inject_page_fault = kvm_inject_page_fault;
+
+	if (!is_paging(vcpu)) {
+		context->nx = false;
+		context->gva_to_gpa = nonpaging_gva_to_gpa;
+		context->root_level = 0;
+	} else if (is_long_mode(vcpu)) {
+		context->nx = is_nx(vcpu);
+		context->root_level = PT64_ROOT_LEVEL;
+		reset_rsvds_bits_mask(vcpu, context);
+		context->gva_to_gpa = paging64_gva_to_gpa;
+	} else if (is_pae(vcpu)) {
+		context->nx = is_nx(vcpu);
+		context->root_level = PT32E_ROOT_LEVEL;
+		reset_rsvds_bits_mask(vcpu, context);
+		context->gva_to_gpa = paging64_gva_to_gpa;
+	} else {
+		context->nx = false;
+		context->root_level = PT32_ROOT_LEVEL;
+		reset_rsvds_bits_mask(vcpu, context);
+		context->gva_to_gpa = paging32_gva_to_gpa;
+	}
+
+	update_permission_bitmask(vcpu, context, false);
+	update_last_pte_bitmap(vcpu, context);
+}
+
+void kvm_init_shadow_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	bool smep = kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_SMEP);
+	bool smap = kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_SMAP);
+	struct kvm_mmu *context = &vcpu->arch.mmu;
+
+	MMU_WARN_ON(VALID_PAGE(context->root_hpa));
+
+	if (!is_paging(vcpu))
+		nonpaging_init_context(vcpu, context);
+	else if (is_long_mode(vcpu))
+		paging64_init_context(vcpu, context);
+	else if (is_pae(vcpu))
+		paging32E_init_context(vcpu, context);
+	else
+		paging32_init_context(vcpu, context);
+
+	context->base_role.nxe = is_nx(vcpu);
+	context->base_role.cr4_pae = !!is_pae(vcpu);
+	context->base_role.cr0_wp  = is_write_protection(vcpu);
+	context->base_role.smep_andnot_wp
+		= smep && !is_write_protection(vcpu);
+	context->base_role.smap_andnot_wp
+		= smap && !is_write_protection(vcpu);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_init_shadow_mmu);
+
+void kvm_init_shadow_ept_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool execonly)
+{
+	struct kvm_mmu *context = &vcpu->arch.mmu;
+
+	MMU_WARN_ON(VALID_PAGE(context->root_hpa));
+
+	context->shadow_root_level = kvm_x86_ops->get_tdp_level();
+
+	context->nx = true;
+	context->page_fault = ept_page_fault;
+	context->gva_to_gpa = ept_gva_to_gpa;
+	context->sync_page = ept_sync_page;
+	context->invlpg = ept_invlpg;
+	context->update_pte = ept_update_pte;
+	context->root_level = context->shadow_root_level;
+	context->root_hpa = INVALID_PAGE;
+	context->direct_map = false;
+
+	update_permission_bitmask(vcpu, context, true);
+	reset_rsvds_bits_mask_ept(vcpu, context, execonly);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_init_shadow_ept_mmu);
+
+static void init_kvm_softmmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_mmu *context = &vcpu->arch.mmu;
+
+	kvm_init_shadow_mmu(vcpu);
+	context->set_cr3           = kvm_x86_ops->set_cr3;
+	context->get_cr3           = get_cr3;
+	context->get_pdptr         = kvm_pdptr_read;
+	context->inject_page_fault = kvm_inject_page_fault;
+}
+
+static void init_kvm_nested_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_mmu *g_context = &vcpu->arch.nested_mmu;
+
+	g_context->get_cr3           = get_cr3;
+	g_context->get_pdptr         = kvm_pdptr_read;
+	g_context->inject_page_fault = kvm_inject_page_fault;
+
+	/*
+	 * Note that arch.mmu.gva_to_gpa translates l2_gva to l1_gpa. The
+	 * translation of l2_gpa to l1_gpa addresses is done using the
+	 * arch.nested_mmu.gva_to_gpa function. Basically the gva_to_gpa
+	 * functions between mmu and nested_mmu are swapped.
+	 */
+	if (!is_paging(vcpu)) {
+		g_context->nx = false;
+		g_context->root_level = 0;
+		g_context->gva_to_gpa = nonpaging_gva_to_gpa_nested;
+	} else if (is_long_mode(vcpu)) {
+		g_context->nx = is_nx(vcpu);
+		g_context->root_level = PT64_ROOT_LEVEL;
+		reset_rsvds_bits_mask(vcpu, g_context);
+		g_context->gva_to_gpa = paging64_gva_to_gpa_nested;
+	} else if (is_pae(vcpu)) {
+		g_context->nx = is_nx(vcpu);
+		g_context->root_level = PT32E_ROOT_LEVEL;
+		reset_rsvds_bits_mask(vcpu, g_context);
+		g_context->gva_to_gpa = paging64_gva_to_gpa_nested;
+	} else {
+		g_context->nx = false;
+		g_context->root_level = PT32_ROOT_LEVEL;
+		reset_rsvds_bits_mask(vcpu, g_context);
+		g_context->gva_to_gpa = paging32_gva_to_gpa_nested;
+	}
+
+	update_permission_bitmask(vcpu, g_context, false);
+	update_last_pte_bitmap(vcpu, g_context);
+}
+
+static void init_kvm_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	if (mmu_is_nested(vcpu))
+		init_kvm_nested_mmu(vcpu);
+	else if (tdp_enabled)
+		init_kvm_tdp_mmu(vcpu);
+	else
+		init_kvm_softmmu(vcpu);
+}
+
+void kvm_mmu_reset_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	kvm_mmu_unload(vcpu);
+	init_kvm_mmu(vcpu);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_mmu_reset_context);
+
+int kvm_mmu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	int r;
+
+	r = mmu_topup_memory_caches(vcpu);
+	if (r)
+		goto out;
+	r = mmu_alloc_roots(vcpu);
+	kvm_mmu_sync_roots(vcpu);
+	if (r)
+		goto out;
+	/* set_cr3() should ensure TLB has been flushed */
+	vcpu->arch.mmu.set_cr3(vcpu, vcpu->arch.mmu.root_hpa);
+out:
+	return r;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_mmu_load);
+
+void kvm_mmu_unload(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	mmu_free_roots(vcpu);
+	WARN_ON(VALID_PAGE(vcpu->arch.mmu.root_hpa));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_mmu_unload);
+
+static void mmu_pte_write_new_pte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				  struct kvm_mmu_page *sp, u64 *spte,
+				  const void *new)
+{
+	if (sp->role.level != PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL) {
+		++vcpu->kvm->stat.mmu_pde_zapped;
+		return;
+        }
+
+	++vcpu->kvm->stat.mmu_pte_updated;
+	vcpu->arch.mmu.update_pte(vcpu, sp, spte, new);
+}
+
+static bool need_remote_flush(u64 old, u64 new)
+{
+	if (!is_shadow_present_pte(old))
+		return false;
+	if (!is_shadow_present_pte(new))
+		return true;
+	if ((old ^ new) & PT64_BASE_ADDR_MASK)
+		return true;
+	old ^= shadow_nx_mask;
+	new ^= shadow_nx_mask;
+	return (old & ~new & PT64_PERM_MASK) != 0;
+}
+
+static void mmu_pte_write_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool zap_page,
+				    bool remote_flush, bool local_flush)
+{
+	if (zap_page)
+		return;
+
+	if (remote_flush)
+		kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(vcpu->kvm);
+	else if (local_flush)
+		kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH, vcpu);
+}
+
+static u64 mmu_pte_write_fetch_gpte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t *gpa,
+				    const u8 *new, int *bytes)
+{
+	u64 gentry;
+	int r;
+
+	/*
+	 * Assume that the pte write on a page table of the same type
+	 * as the current vcpu paging mode since we update the sptes only
+	 * when they have the same mode.
+	 */
+	if (is_pae(vcpu) && *bytes == 4) {
+		/* Handle a 32-bit guest writing two halves of a 64-bit gpte */
+		*gpa &= ~(gpa_t)7;
+		*bytes = 8;
+		r = kvm_read_guest(vcpu->kvm, *gpa, &gentry, 8);
+		if (r)
+			gentry = 0;
+		new = (const u8 *)&gentry;
+	}
+
+	switch (*bytes) {
+	case 4:
+		gentry = *(const u32 *)new;
+		break;
+	case 8:
+		gentry = *(const u64 *)new;
+		break;
+	default:
+		gentry = 0;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return gentry;
+}
+
+/*
+ * If we're seeing too many writes to a page, it may no longer be a page table,
+ * or we may be forking, in which case it is better to unmap the page.
+ */
+static bool detect_write_flooding(struct kvm_mmu_page *sp)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Skip write-flooding detected for the sp whose level is 1, because
+	 * it can become unsync, then the guest page is not write-protected.
+	 */
+	if (sp->role.level == PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL)
+		return false;
+
+	return ++sp->write_flooding_count >= 3;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Misaligned accesses are too much trouble to fix up; also, they usually
+ * indicate a page is not used as a page table.
+ */
+static bool detect_write_misaligned(struct kvm_mmu_page *sp, gpa_t gpa,
+				    int bytes)
+{
+	unsigned offset, pte_size, misaligned;
+
+	pgprintk("misaligned: gpa %llx bytes %d role %x\n",
+		 gpa, bytes, sp->role.word);
+
+	offset = offset_in_page(gpa);
+	pte_size = sp->role.cr4_pae ? 8 : 4;
+
+	/*
+	 * Sometimes, the OS only writes the last one bytes to update status
+	 * bits, for example, in linux, andb instruction is used in clear_bit().
+	 */
+	if (!(offset & (pte_size - 1)) && bytes == 1)
+		return false;
+
+	misaligned = (offset ^ (offset + bytes - 1)) & ~(pte_size - 1);
+	misaligned |= bytes < 4;
+
+	return misaligned;
+}
+
+static u64 *get_written_sptes(struct kvm_mmu_page *sp, gpa_t gpa, int *nspte)
+{
+	unsigned page_offset, quadrant;
+	u64 *spte;
+	int level;
+
+	page_offset = offset_in_page(gpa);
+	level = sp->role.level;
+	*nspte = 1;
+	if (!sp->role.cr4_pae) {
+		page_offset <<= 1;	/* 32->64 */
+		/*
+		 * A 32-bit pde maps 4MB while the shadow pdes map
+		 * only 2MB.  So we need to double the offset again
+		 * and zap two pdes instead of one.
+		 */
+		if (level == PT32_ROOT_LEVEL) {
+			page_offset &= ~7; /* kill rounding error */
+			page_offset <<= 1;
+			*nspte = 2;
+		}
+		quadrant = page_offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+		page_offset &= ~PAGE_MASK;
+		if (quadrant != sp->role.quadrant)
+			return NULL;
+	}
+
+	spte = &sp->spt[page_offset / sizeof(*spte)];
+	return spte;
+}
+
+void kvm_mmu_pte_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa,
+		       const u8 *new, int bytes)
+{
+	gfn_t gfn = gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	struct kvm_mmu_page *sp;
+	LIST_HEAD(invalid_list);
+	u64 entry, gentry, *spte;
+	int npte;
+	bool remote_flush, local_flush, zap_page;
+	union kvm_mmu_page_role mask = { };
+
+	mask.cr0_wp = 1;
+	mask.cr4_pae = 1;
+	mask.nxe = 1;
+	mask.smep_andnot_wp = 1;
+	mask.smap_andnot_wp = 1;
+
+	/*
+	 * If we don't have indirect shadow pages, it means no page is
+	 * write-protected, so we can exit simply.
+	 */
+	if (!ACCESS_ONCE(vcpu->kvm->arch.indirect_shadow_pages))
+		return;
+
+	zap_page = remote_flush = local_flush = false;
+
+	pgprintk("%s: gpa %llx bytes %d\n", __func__, gpa, bytes);
+
+	gentry = mmu_pte_write_fetch_gpte(vcpu, &gpa, new, &bytes);
+
+	/*
+	 * No need to care whether allocation memory is successful
+	 * or not since pte prefetch is skiped if it does not have
+	 * enough objects in the cache.
+	 */
+	mmu_topup_memory_caches(vcpu);
+
+	spin_lock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
+	++vcpu->kvm->stat.mmu_pte_write;
+	kvm_mmu_audit(vcpu, AUDIT_PRE_PTE_WRITE);
+
+	for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(vcpu->kvm, sp, gfn) {
+		if (detect_write_misaligned(sp, gpa, bytes) ||
+		      detect_write_flooding(sp)) {
+			zap_page |= !!kvm_mmu_prepare_zap_page(vcpu->kvm, sp,
+						     &invalid_list);
+			++vcpu->kvm->stat.mmu_flooded;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		spte = get_written_sptes(sp, gpa, &npte);
+		if (!spte)
+			continue;
+
+		local_flush = true;
+		while (npte--) {
+			entry = *spte;
+			mmu_page_zap_pte(vcpu->kvm, sp, spte);
+			if (gentry &&
+			      !((sp->role.word ^ vcpu->arch.mmu.base_role.word)
+			      & mask.word) && rmap_can_add(vcpu))
+				mmu_pte_write_new_pte(vcpu, sp, spte, &gentry);
+			if (need_remote_flush(entry, *spte))
+				remote_flush = true;
+			++spte;
+		}
+	}
+	mmu_pte_write_flush_tlb(vcpu, zap_page, remote_flush, local_flush);
+	kvm_mmu_commit_zap_page(vcpu->kvm, &invalid_list);
+	kvm_mmu_audit(vcpu, AUDIT_POST_PTE_WRITE);
+	spin_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
+}
+
+int kvm_mmu_unprotect_page_virt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva)
+{
+	gpa_t gpa;
+	int r;
+
+	if (vcpu->arch.mmu.direct_map)
+		return 0;
+
+	gpa = kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_read(vcpu, gva, NULL);
+
+	r = kvm_mmu_unprotect_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+	return r;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_mmu_unprotect_page_virt);
+
+static void make_mmu_pages_available(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	LIST_HEAD(invalid_list);
+
+	if (likely(kvm_mmu_available_pages(vcpu->kvm) >= KVM_MIN_FREE_MMU_PAGES))
+		return;
+
+	while (kvm_mmu_available_pages(vcpu->kvm) < KVM_REFILL_PAGES) {
+		if (!prepare_zap_oldest_mmu_page(vcpu->kvm, &invalid_list))
+			break;
+
+		++vcpu->kvm->stat.mmu_recycled;
+	}
+	kvm_mmu_commit_zap_page(vcpu->kvm, &invalid_list);
+}
+
+static bool is_mmio_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr)
+{
+	if (vcpu->arch.mmu.direct_map || mmu_is_nested(vcpu))
+		return vcpu_match_mmio_gpa(vcpu, addr);
+
+	return vcpu_match_mmio_gva(vcpu, addr);
+}
+
+int kvm_mmu_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t cr2, u32 error_code,
+		       void *insn, int insn_len)
+{
+	int r, emulation_type = EMULTYPE_RETRY;
+	enum emulation_result er;
+
+	r = vcpu->arch.mmu.page_fault(vcpu, cr2, error_code, false);
+	if (r < 0)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (!r) {
+		r = 1;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (is_mmio_page_fault(vcpu, cr2))
+		emulation_type = 0;
+
+	er = x86_emulate_instruction(vcpu, cr2, emulation_type, insn, insn_len);
+
+	switch (er) {
+	case EMULATE_DONE:
+		return 1;
+	case EMULATE_USER_EXIT:
+		++vcpu->stat.mmio_exits;
+		/* fall through */
+	case EMULATE_FAIL:
+		return 0;
+	default:
+		BUG();
+	}
+out:
+	return r;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_mmu_page_fault);
+
+void kvm_mmu_invlpg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva)
+{
+	vcpu->arch.mmu.invlpg(vcpu, gva);
+	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH, vcpu);
+	++vcpu->stat.invlpg;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_mmu_invlpg);
+
+void kvm_enable_tdp(void)
+{
+	tdp_enabled = true;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_enable_tdp);
+
+void kvm_disable_tdp(void)
+{
+	tdp_enabled = false;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_disable_tdp);
+
+static void free_mmu_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	free_page((unsigned long)vcpu->arch.mmu.pae_root);
+	if (vcpu->arch.mmu.lm_root != NULL)
+		free_page((unsigned long)vcpu->arch.mmu.lm_root);
+}
+
+static int alloc_mmu_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct page *page;
+	int i;
+
+	/*
+	 * When emulating 32-bit mode, cr3 is only 32 bits even on x86_64.
+	 * Therefore we need to allocate shadow page tables in the first
+	 * 4GB of memory, which happens to fit the DMA32 zone.
+	 */
+	page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_DMA32);
+	if (!page)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	vcpu->arch.mmu.pae_root = page_address(page);
+	for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
+		vcpu->arch.mmu.pae_root[i] = INVALID_PAGE;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int kvm_mmu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	vcpu->arch.walk_mmu = &vcpu->arch.mmu;
+	vcpu->arch.mmu.root_hpa = INVALID_PAGE;
+	vcpu->arch.mmu.translate_gpa = translate_gpa;
+	vcpu->arch.nested_mmu.translate_gpa = translate_nested_gpa;
+
+	return alloc_mmu_pages(vcpu);
+}
+
+void kvm_mmu_setup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	MMU_WARN_ON(VALID_PAGE(vcpu->arch.mmu.root_hpa));
+
+	init_kvm_mmu(vcpu);
+}
+
+void kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access(struct kvm *kvm,
+				      struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot)
+{
+	gfn_t last_gfn;
+	int i;
+	bool flush = false;
+
+	last_gfn = memslot->base_gfn + memslot->npages - 1;
+
+	spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+
+	for (i = PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL;
+	     i < PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL + KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES; ++i) {
+		unsigned long *rmapp;
+		unsigned long last_index, index;
+
+		rmapp = memslot->arch.rmap[i - PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL];
+		last_index = gfn_to_index(last_gfn, memslot->base_gfn, i);
+
+		for (index = 0; index <= last_index; ++index, ++rmapp) {
+			if (*rmapp)
+				flush |= __rmap_write_protect(kvm, rmapp,
+						false);
+
+			if (need_resched() || spin_needbreak(&kvm->mmu_lock))
+				cond_resched_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+		}
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+
+	/*
+	 * kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access() and kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log()
+	 * which do tlb flush out of mmu-lock should be serialized by
+	 * kvm->slots_lock otherwise tlb flush would be missed.
+	 */
+	lockdep_assert_held(&kvm->slots_lock);
+
+	/*
+	 * We can flush all the TLBs out of the mmu lock without TLB
+	 * corruption since we just change the spte from writable to
+	 * readonly so that we only need to care the case of changing
+	 * spte from present to present (changing the spte from present
+	 * to nonpresent will flush all the TLBs immediately), in other
+	 * words, the only case we care is mmu_spte_update() where we
+	 * haved checked SPTE_HOST_WRITEABLE | SPTE_MMU_WRITEABLE
+	 * instead of PT_WRITABLE_MASK, that means it does not depend
+	 * on PT_WRITABLE_MASK anymore.
+	 */
+	if (flush)
+		kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(kvm);
+}
+
+static bool kvm_mmu_zap_collapsible_spte(struct kvm *kvm,
+		unsigned long *rmapp)
+{
+	u64 *sptep;
+	struct rmap_iterator iter;
+	int need_tlb_flush = 0;
+	pfn_t pfn;
+	struct kvm_mmu_page *sp;
+
+	for (sptep = rmap_get_first(*rmapp, &iter); sptep;) {
+		BUG_ON(!(*sptep & PT_PRESENT_MASK));
+
+		sp = page_header(__pa(sptep));
+		pfn = spte_to_pfn(*sptep);
+
+		/*
+		 * We cannot do huge page mapping for indirect shadow pages,
+		 * which are found on the last rmap (level = 1) when not using
+		 * tdp; such shadow pages are synced with the page table in
+		 * the guest, and the guest page table is using 4K page size
+		 * mapping if the indirect sp has level = 1.
+		 */
+		if (sp->role.direct &&
+			!kvm_is_reserved_pfn(pfn) &&
+			PageTransCompound(pfn_to_page(pfn))) {
+			drop_spte(kvm, sptep);
+			sptep = rmap_get_first(*rmapp, &iter);
+			need_tlb_flush = 1;
+		} else
+			sptep = rmap_get_next(&iter);
+	}
+
+	return need_tlb_flush;
+}
+
+void kvm_mmu_zap_collapsible_sptes(struct kvm *kvm,
+			struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot)
+{
+	bool flush = false;
+	unsigned long *rmapp;
+	unsigned long last_index, index;
+
+	spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+
+	rmapp = memslot->arch.rmap[0];
+	last_index = gfn_to_index(memslot->base_gfn + memslot->npages - 1,
+				memslot->base_gfn, PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL);
+
+	for (index = 0; index <= last_index; ++index, ++rmapp) {
+		if (*rmapp)
+			flush |= kvm_mmu_zap_collapsible_spte(kvm, rmapp);
+
+		if (need_resched() || spin_needbreak(&kvm->mmu_lock)) {
+			if (flush) {
+				kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(kvm);
+				flush = false;
+			}
+			cond_resched_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (flush)
+		kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(kvm);
+
+	spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+}
+
+void kvm_mmu_slot_leaf_clear_dirty(struct kvm *kvm,
+				   struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot)
+{
+	gfn_t last_gfn;
+	unsigned long *rmapp;
+	unsigned long last_index, index;
+	bool flush = false;
+
+	last_gfn = memslot->base_gfn + memslot->npages - 1;
+
+	spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+
+	rmapp = memslot->arch.rmap[PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL - 1];
+	last_index = gfn_to_index(last_gfn, memslot->base_gfn,
+			PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL);
+
+	for (index = 0; index <= last_index; ++index, ++rmapp) {
+		if (*rmapp)
+			flush |= __rmap_clear_dirty(kvm, rmapp);
+
+		if (need_resched() || spin_needbreak(&kvm->mmu_lock))
+			cond_resched_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+
+	lockdep_assert_held(&kvm->slots_lock);
+
+	/*
+	 * It's also safe to flush TLBs out of mmu lock here as currently this
+	 * function is only used for dirty logging, in which case flushing TLB
+	 * out of mmu lock also guarantees no dirty pages will be lost in
+	 * dirty_bitmap.
+	 */
+	if (flush)
+		kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(kvm);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_mmu_slot_leaf_clear_dirty);
+
+void kvm_mmu_slot_largepage_remove_write_access(struct kvm *kvm,
+					struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot)
+{
+	gfn_t last_gfn;
+	int i;
+	bool flush = false;
+
+	last_gfn = memslot->base_gfn + memslot->npages - 1;
+
+	spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+
+	for (i = PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL + 1; /* skip rmap for 4K page */
+	     i < PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL + KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES; ++i) {
+		unsigned long *rmapp;
+		unsigned long last_index, index;
+
+		rmapp = memslot->arch.rmap[i - PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL];
+		last_index = gfn_to_index(last_gfn, memslot->base_gfn, i);
+
+		for (index = 0; index <= last_index; ++index, ++rmapp) {
+			if (*rmapp)
+				flush |= __rmap_write_protect(kvm, rmapp,
+						false);
+
+			if (need_resched() || spin_needbreak(&kvm->mmu_lock))
+				cond_resched_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+		}
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+
+	/* see kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access */
+	lockdep_assert_held(&kvm->slots_lock);
+
+	if (flush)
+		kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(kvm);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_mmu_slot_largepage_remove_write_access);
+
+void kvm_mmu_slot_set_dirty(struct kvm *kvm,
+			    struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot)
+{
+	gfn_t last_gfn;
+	int i;
+	bool flush = false;
+
+	last_gfn = memslot->base_gfn + memslot->npages - 1;
+
+	spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+
+	for (i = PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL;
+	     i < PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL + KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES; ++i) {
+		unsigned long *rmapp;
+		unsigned long last_index, index;
+
+		rmapp = memslot->arch.rmap[i - PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL];
+		last_index = gfn_to_index(last_gfn, memslot->base_gfn, i);
+
+		for (index = 0; index <= last_index; ++index, ++rmapp) {
+			if (*rmapp)
+				flush |= __rmap_set_dirty(kvm, rmapp);
+
+			if (need_resched() || spin_needbreak(&kvm->mmu_lock))
+				cond_resched_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+		}
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+
+	lockdep_assert_held(&kvm->slots_lock);
+
+	/* see kvm_mmu_slot_leaf_clear_dirty */
+	if (flush)
+		kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(kvm);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_mmu_slot_set_dirty);
+
+#define BATCH_ZAP_PAGES	10
+static void kvm_zap_obsolete_pages(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	struct kvm_mmu_page *sp, *node;
+	int batch = 0;
+
+restart:
+	list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(sp, node,
+	      &kvm->arch.active_mmu_pages, link) {
+		int ret;
+
+		/*
+		 * No obsolete page exists before new created page since
+		 * active_mmu_pages is the FIFO list.
+		 */
+		if (!is_obsolete_sp(kvm, sp))
+			break;
+
+		/*
+		 * Since we are reversely walking the list and the invalid
+		 * list will be moved to the head, skip the invalid page
+		 * can help us to avoid the infinity list walking.
+		 */
+		if (sp->role.invalid)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * Need not flush tlb since we only zap the sp with invalid
+		 * generation number.
+		 */
+		if (batch >= BATCH_ZAP_PAGES &&
+		      cond_resched_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock)) {
+			batch = 0;
+			goto restart;
+		}
+
+		ret = kvm_mmu_prepare_zap_page(kvm, sp,
+				&kvm->arch.zapped_obsolete_pages);
+		batch += ret;
+
+		if (ret)
+			goto restart;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Should flush tlb before free page tables since lockless-walking
+	 * may use the pages.
+	 */
+	kvm_mmu_commit_zap_page(kvm, &kvm->arch.zapped_obsolete_pages);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Fast invalidate all shadow pages and use lock-break technique
+ * to zap obsolete pages.
+ *
+ * It's required when memslot is being deleted or VM is being
+ * destroyed, in these cases, we should ensure that KVM MMU does
+ * not use any resource of the being-deleted slot or all slots
+ * after calling the function.
+ */
+void kvm_mmu_invalidate_zap_all_pages(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+	trace_kvm_mmu_invalidate_zap_all_pages(kvm);
+	kvm->arch.mmu_valid_gen++;
+
+	/*
+	 * Notify all vcpus to reload its shadow page table
+	 * and flush TLB. Then all vcpus will switch to new
+	 * shadow page table with the new mmu_valid_gen.
+	 *
+	 * Note: we should do this under the protection of
+	 * mmu-lock, otherwise, vcpu would purge shadow page
+	 * but miss tlb flush.
+	 */
+	kvm_reload_remote_mmus(kvm);
+
+	kvm_zap_obsolete_pages(kvm);
+	spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+}
+
+static bool kvm_has_zapped_obsolete_pages(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	return unlikely(!list_empty_careful(&kvm->arch.zapped_obsolete_pages));
+}
+
+void kvm_mmu_invalidate_mmio_sptes(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	/*
+	 * The very rare case: if the generation-number is round,
+	 * zap all shadow pages.
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(kvm_current_mmio_generation(kvm) == 0)) {
+		printk_ratelimited(KERN_DEBUG "kvm: zapping shadow pages for mmio generation wraparound\n");
+		kvm_mmu_invalidate_zap_all_pages(kvm);
+	}
+}
+
+static unsigned long
+mmu_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc)
+{
+	struct kvm *kvm;
+	int nr_to_scan = sc->nr_to_scan;
+	unsigned long freed = 0;
+
+	spin_lock(&kvm_lock);
+
+	list_for_each_entry(kvm, &vm_list, vm_list) {
+		int idx;
+		LIST_HEAD(invalid_list);
+
+		/*
+		 * Never scan more than sc->nr_to_scan VM instances.
+		 * Will not hit this condition practically since we do not try
+		 * to shrink more than one VM and it is very unlikely to see
+		 * !n_used_mmu_pages so many times.
+		 */
+		if (!nr_to_scan--)
+			break;
+		/*
+		 * n_used_mmu_pages is accessed without holding kvm->mmu_lock
+		 * here. We may skip a VM instance errorneosly, but we do not
+		 * want to shrink a VM that only started to populate its MMU
+		 * anyway.
+		 */
+		if (!kvm->arch.n_used_mmu_pages &&
+		      !kvm_has_zapped_obsolete_pages(kvm))
+			continue;
+
+		idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu);
+		spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+
+		if (kvm_has_zapped_obsolete_pages(kvm)) {
+			kvm_mmu_commit_zap_page(kvm,
+			      &kvm->arch.zapped_obsolete_pages);
+			goto unlock;
+		}
+
+		if (prepare_zap_oldest_mmu_page(kvm, &invalid_list))
+			freed++;
+		kvm_mmu_commit_zap_page(kvm, &invalid_list);
+
+unlock:
+		spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+		srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, idx);
+
+		/*
+		 * unfair on small ones
+		 * per-vm shrinkers cry out
+		 * sadness comes quickly
+		 */
+		list_move_tail(&kvm->vm_list, &vm_list);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock(&kvm_lock);
+	return freed;
+}
+
+static unsigned long
+mmu_shrink_count(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc)
+{
+	return percpu_counter_read_positive(&kvm_total_used_mmu_pages);
+}
+
+static struct shrinker mmu_shrinker = {
+	.count_objects = mmu_shrink_count,
+	.scan_objects = mmu_shrink_scan,
+	.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS * 10,
+};
+
+static void mmu_destroy_caches(void)
+{
+	if (pte_list_desc_cache)
+		kmem_cache_destroy(pte_list_desc_cache);
+	if (mmu_page_header_cache)
+		kmem_cache_destroy(mmu_page_header_cache);
+}
+
+int kvm_mmu_module_init(void)
+{
+	pte_list_desc_cache = kmem_cache_create("pte_list_desc",
+					    sizeof(struct pte_list_desc),
+					    0, 0, NULL);
+	if (!pte_list_desc_cache)
+		goto nomem;
+
+	mmu_page_header_cache = kmem_cache_create("kvm_mmu_page_header",
+						  sizeof(struct kvm_mmu_page),
+						  0, 0, NULL);
+	if (!mmu_page_header_cache)
+		goto nomem;
+
+	if (percpu_counter_init(&kvm_total_used_mmu_pages, 0, GFP_KERNEL))
+		goto nomem;
+
+	register_shrinker(&mmu_shrinker);
+
+	return 0;
+
+nomem:
+	mmu_destroy_caches();
+	return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Caculate mmu pages needed for kvm.
+ */
+unsigned int kvm_mmu_calculate_mmu_pages(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	unsigned int nr_mmu_pages;
+	unsigned int  nr_pages = 0;
+	struct kvm_memslots *slots;
+	struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot;
+
+	slots = kvm_memslots(kvm);
+
+	kvm_for_each_memslot(memslot, slots)
+		nr_pages += memslot->npages;
+
+	nr_mmu_pages = nr_pages * KVM_PERMILLE_MMU_PAGES / 1000;
+	nr_mmu_pages = max(nr_mmu_pages,
+			(unsigned int) KVM_MIN_ALLOC_MMU_PAGES);
+
+	return nr_mmu_pages;
+}
+
+int kvm_mmu_get_spte_hierarchy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 addr, u64 sptes[4])
+{
+	struct kvm_shadow_walk_iterator iterator;
+	u64 spte;
+	int nr_sptes = 0;
+
+	if (!VALID_PAGE(vcpu->arch.mmu.root_hpa))
+		return nr_sptes;
+
+	walk_shadow_page_lockless_begin(vcpu);
+	for_each_shadow_entry_lockless(vcpu, addr, iterator, spte) {
+		sptes[iterator.level-1] = spte;
+		nr_sptes++;
+		if (!is_shadow_present_pte(spte))
+			break;
+	}
+	walk_shadow_page_lockless_end(vcpu);
+
+	return nr_sptes;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_mmu_get_spte_hierarchy);
+
+void kvm_mmu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	kvm_mmu_unload(vcpu);
+	free_mmu_pages(vcpu);
+	mmu_free_memory_caches(vcpu);
+}
+
+void kvm_mmu_module_exit(void)
+{
+	mmu_destroy_caches();
+	percpu_counter_destroy(&kvm_total_used_mmu_pages);
+	unregister_shrinker(&mmu_shrinker);
+	mmu_audit_disable();
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.h b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0ada65ecd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.h
@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+#ifndef __KVM_X86_MMU_H
+#define __KVM_X86_MMU_H
+
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
+
+#define PT64_PT_BITS 9
+#define PT64_ENT_PER_PAGE (1 << PT64_PT_BITS)
+#define PT32_PT_BITS 10
+#define PT32_ENT_PER_PAGE (1 << PT32_PT_BITS)
+
+#define PT_WRITABLE_SHIFT 1
+
+#define PT_PRESENT_MASK (1ULL << 0)
+#define PT_WRITABLE_MASK (1ULL << PT_WRITABLE_SHIFT)
+#define PT_USER_MASK (1ULL << 2)
+#define PT_PWT_MASK (1ULL << 3)
+#define PT_PCD_MASK (1ULL << 4)
+#define PT_ACCESSED_SHIFT 5
+#define PT_ACCESSED_MASK (1ULL << PT_ACCESSED_SHIFT)
+#define PT_DIRTY_SHIFT 6
+#define PT_DIRTY_MASK (1ULL << PT_DIRTY_SHIFT)
+#define PT_PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT 7
+#define PT_PAGE_SIZE_MASK (1ULL << PT_PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT)
+#define PT_PAT_MASK (1ULL << 7)
+#define PT_GLOBAL_MASK (1ULL << 8)
+#define PT64_NX_SHIFT 63
+#define PT64_NX_MASK (1ULL << PT64_NX_SHIFT)
+
+#define PT_PAT_SHIFT 7
+#define PT_DIR_PAT_SHIFT 12
+#define PT_DIR_PAT_MASK (1ULL << PT_DIR_PAT_SHIFT)
+
+#define PT32_DIR_PSE36_SIZE 4
+#define PT32_DIR_PSE36_SHIFT 13
+#define PT32_DIR_PSE36_MASK \
+	(((1ULL << PT32_DIR_PSE36_SIZE) - 1) << PT32_DIR_PSE36_SHIFT)
+
+#define PT64_ROOT_LEVEL 4
+#define PT32_ROOT_LEVEL 2
+#define PT32E_ROOT_LEVEL 3
+
+#define PT_PDPE_LEVEL 3
+#define PT_DIRECTORY_LEVEL 2
+#define PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL 1
+
+static inline u64 rsvd_bits(int s, int e)
+{
+	return ((1ULL << (e - s + 1)) - 1) << s;
+}
+
+int kvm_mmu_get_spte_hierarchy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 addr, u64 sptes[4]);
+void kvm_mmu_set_mmio_spte_mask(u64 mmio_mask);
+
+/*
+ * Return values of handle_mmio_page_fault_common:
+ * RET_MMIO_PF_EMULATE: it is a real mmio page fault, emulate the instruction
+ *			directly.
+ * RET_MMIO_PF_INVALID: invalid spte is detected then let the real page
+ *			fault path update the mmio spte.
+ * RET_MMIO_PF_RETRY: let CPU fault again on the address.
+ * RET_MMIO_PF_BUG: bug is detected.
+ */
+enum {
+	RET_MMIO_PF_EMULATE = 1,
+	RET_MMIO_PF_INVALID = 2,
+	RET_MMIO_PF_RETRY = 0,
+	RET_MMIO_PF_BUG = -1
+};
+
+int handle_mmio_page_fault_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 addr, bool direct);
+void kvm_init_shadow_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvm_init_shadow_ept_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool execonly);
+
+static inline unsigned int kvm_mmu_available_pages(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	if (kvm->arch.n_max_mmu_pages > kvm->arch.n_used_mmu_pages)
+		return kvm->arch.n_max_mmu_pages -
+			kvm->arch.n_used_mmu_pages;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int kvm_mmu_reload(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	if (likely(vcpu->arch.mmu.root_hpa != INVALID_PAGE))
+		return 0;
+
+	return kvm_mmu_load(vcpu);
+}
+
+static inline int is_present_gpte(unsigned long pte)
+{
+	return pte & PT_PRESENT_MASK;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Currently, we have two sorts of write-protection, a) the first one
+ * write-protects guest page to sync the guest modification, b) another one is
+ * used to sync dirty bitmap when we do KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG. The differences
+ * between these two sorts are:
+ * 1) the first case clears SPTE_MMU_WRITEABLE bit.
+ * 2) the first case requires flushing tlb immediately avoiding corrupting
+ *    shadow page table between all vcpus so it should be in the protection of
+ *    mmu-lock. And the another case does not need to flush tlb until returning
+ *    the dirty bitmap to userspace since it only write-protects the page
+ *    logged in the bitmap, that means the page in the dirty bitmap is not
+ *    missed, so it can flush tlb out of mmu-lock.
+ *
+ * So, there is the problem: the first case can meet the corrupted tlb caused
+ * by another case which write-protects pages but without flush tlb
+ * immediately. In order to making the first case be aware this problem we let
+ * it flush tlb if we try to write-protect a spte whose SPTE_MMU_WRITEABLE bit
+ * is set, it works since another case never touches SPTE_MMU_WRITEABLE bit.
+ *
+ * Anyway, whenever a spte is updated (only permission and status bits are
+ * changed) we need to check whether the spte with SPTE_MMU_WRITEABLE becomes
+ * readonly, if that happens, we need to flush tlb. Fortunately,
+ * mmu_spte_update() has already handled it perfectly.
+ *
+ * The rules to use SPTE_MMU_WRITEABLE and PT_WRITABLE_MASK:
+ * - if we want to see if it has writable tlb entry or if the spte can be
+ *   writable on the mmu mapping, check SPTE_MMU_WRITEABLE, this is the most
+ *   case, otherwise
+ * - if we fix page fault on the spte or do write-protection by dirty logging,
+ *   check PT_WRITABLE_MASK.
+ *
+ * TODO: introduce APIs to split these two cases.
+ */
+static inline int is_writable_pte(unsigned long pte)
+{
+	return pte & PT_WRITABLE_MASK;
+}
+
+static inline bool is_write_protection(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return kvm_read_cr0_bits(vcpu, X86_CR0_WP);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Will a fault with a given page-fault error code (pfec) cause a permission
+ * fault with the given access (in ACC_* format)?
+ */
+static inline bool permission_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu,
+				    unsigned pte_access, unsigned pfec)
+{
+	int cpl = kvm_x86_ops->get_cpl(vcpu);
+	unsigned long rflags = kvm_x86_ops->get_rflags(vcpu);
+
+	/*
+	 * If CPL < 3, SMAP prevention are disabled if EFLAGS.AC = 1.
+	 *
+	 * If CPL = 3, SMAP applies to all supervisor-mode data accesses
+	 * (these are implicit supervisor accesses) regardless of the value
+	 * of EFLAGS.AC.
+	 *
+	 * This computes (cpl < 3) && (rflags & X86_EFLAGS_AC), leaving
+	 * the result in X86_EFLAGS_AC. We then insert it in place of
+	 * the PFERR_RSVD_MASK bit; this bit will always be zero in pfec,
+	 * but it will be one in index if SMAP checks are being overridden.
+	 * It is important to keep this branchless.
+	 */
+	unsigned long smap = (cpl - 3) & (rflags & X86_EFLAGS_AC);
+	int index = (pfec >> 1) +
+		    (smap >> (X86_EFLAGS_AC_BIT - PFERR_RSVD_BIT + 1));
+
+	WARN_ON(pfec & PFERR_RSVD_MASK);
+
+	return (mmu->permissions[index] >> pte_access) & 1;
+}
+
+void kvm_mmu_invalidate_zap_all_pages(struct kvm *kvm);
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/mmu_audit.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/mmu_audit.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9ade5cfb5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/mmu_audit.c
@@ -0,0 +1,299 @@
+/*
+ * mmu_audit.c:
+ *
+ * Audit code for KVM MMU
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
+ * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ *   Yaniv Kamay  <yaniv@qumranet.com>
+ *   Avi Kivity   <avi@qumranet.com>
+ *   Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
+ *   Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
+ * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
+
+char const *audit_point_name[] = {
+	"pre page fault",
+	"post page fault",
+	"pre pte write",
+	"post pte write",
+	"pre sync",
+	"post sync"
+};
+
+#define audit_printk(kvm, fmt, args...)		\
+	printk(KERN_ERR "audit: (%s) error: "	\
+		fmt, audit_point_name[kvm->arch.audit_point], ##args)
+
+typedef void (*inspect_spte_fn) (struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *sptep, int level);
+
+static void __mmu_spte_walk(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp,
+			    inspect_spte_fn fn, int level)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < PT64_ENT_PER_PAGE; ++i) {
+		u64 *ent = sp->spt;
+
+		fn(vcpu, ent + i, level);
+
+		if (is_shadow_present_pte(ent[i]) &&
+		      !is_last_spte(ent[i], level)) {
+			struct kvm_mmu_page *child;
+
+			child = page_header(ent[i] & PT64_BASE_ADDR_MASK);
+			__mmu_spte_walk(vcpu, child, fn, level - 1);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static void mmu_spte_walk(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, inspect_spte_fn fn)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct kvm_mmu_page *sp;
+
+	if (!VALID_PAGE(vcpu->arch.mmu.root_hpa))
+		return;
+
+	if (vcpu->arch.mmu.root_level == PT64_ROOT_LEVEL) {
+		hpa_t root = vcpu->arch.mmu.root_hpa;
+
+		sp = page_header(root);
+		__mmu_spte_walk(vcpu, sp, fn, PT64_ROOT_LEVEL);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
+		hpa_t root = vcpu->arch.mmu.pae_root[i];
+
+		if (root && VALID_PAGE(root)) {
+			root &= PT64_BASE_ADDR_MASK;
+			sp = page_header(root);
+			__mmu_spte_walk(vcpu, sp, fn, 2);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return;
+}
+
+typedef void (*sp_handler) (struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp);
+
+static void walk_all_active_sps(struct kvm *kvm, sp_handler fn)
+{
+	struct kvm_mmu_page *sp;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(sp, &kvm->arch.active_mmu_pages, link)
+		fn(kvm, sp);
+}
+
+static void audit_mappings(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *sptep, int level)
+{
+	struct kvm_mmu_page *sp;
+	gfn_t gfn;
+	pfn_t pfn;
+	hpa_t hpa;
+
+	sp = page_header(__pa(sptep));
+
+	if (sp->unsync) {
+		if (level != PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL) {
+			audit_printk(vcpu->kvm, "unsync sp: %p "
+				     "level = %d\n", sp, level);
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!is_shadow_present_pte(*sptep) || !is_last_spte(*sptep, level))
+		return;
+
+	gfn = kvm_mmu_page_get_gfn(sp, sptep - sp->spt);
+	pfn = gfn_to_pfn_atomic(vcpu->kvm, gfn);
+
+	if (is_error_pfn(pfn))
+		return;
+
+	hpa =  pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
+	if ((*sptep & PT64_BASE_ADDR_MASK) != hpa)
+		audit_printk(vcpu->kvm, "levels %d pfn %llx hpa %llx "
+			     "ent %llxn", vcpu->arch.mmu.root_level, pfn,
+			     hpa, *sptep);
+}
+
+static void inspect_spte_has_rmap(struct kvm *kvm, u64 *sptep)
+{
+	static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(ratelimit_state, 5 * HZ, 10);
+	unsigned long *rmapp;
+	struct kvm_mmu_page *rev_sp;
+	gfn_t gfn;
+
+	rev_sp = page_header(__pa(sptep));
+	gfn = kvm_mmu_page_get_gfn(rev_sp, sptep - rev_sp->spt);
+
+	if (!gfn_to_memslot(kvm, gfn)) {
+		if (!__ratelimit(&ratelimit_state))
+			return;
+		audit_printk(kvm, "no memslot for gfn %llx\n", gfn);
+		audit_printk(kvm, "index %ld of sp (gfn=%llx)\n",
+		       (long int)(sptep - rev_sp->spt), rev_sp->gfn);
+		dump_stack();
+		return;
+	}
+
+	rmapp = gfn_to_rmap(kvm, gfn, rev_sp->role.level);
+	if (!*rmapp) {
+		if (!__ratelimit(&ratelimit_state))
+			return;
+		audit_printk(kvm, "no rmap for writable spte %llx\n",
+			     *sptep);
+		dump_stack();
+	}
+}
+
+static void audit_sptes_have_rmaps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *sptep, int level)
+{
+	if (is_shadow_present_pte(*sptep) && is_last_spte(*sptep, level))
+		inspect_spte_has_rmap(vcpu->kvm, sptep);
+}
+
+static void audit_spte_after_sync(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *sptep, int level)
+{
+	struct kvm_mmu_page *sp = page_header(__pa(sptep));
+
+	if (vcpu->kvm->arch.audit_point == AUDIT_POST_SYNC && sp->unsync)
+		audit_printk(vcpu->kvm, "meet unsync sp(%p) after sync "
+			     "root.\n", sp);
+}
+
+static void check_mappings_rmap(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (sp->role.level != PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL)
+		return;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < PT64_ENT_PER_PAGE; ++i) {
+		if (!is_rmap_spte(sp->spt[i]))
+			continue;
+
+		inspect_spte_has_rmap(kvm, sp->spt + i);
+	}
+}
+
+static void audit_write_protection(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp)
+{
+	unsigned long *rmapp;
+	u64 *sptep;
+	struct rmap_iterator iter;
+
+	if (sp->role.direct || sp->unsync || sp->role.invalid)
+		return;
+
+	rmapp = gfn_to_rmap(kvm, sp->gfn, PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL);
+
+	for (sptep = rmap_get_first(*rmapp, &iter); sptep;
+	     sptep = rmap_get_next(&iter)) {
+		if (is_writable_pte(*sptep))
+			audit_printk(kvm, "shadow page has writable "
+				     "mappings: gfn %llx role %x\n",
+				     sp->gfn, sp->role.word);
+	}
+}
+
+static void audit_sp(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp)
+{
+	check_mappings_rmap(kvm, sp);
+	audit_write_protection(kvm, sp);
+}
+
+static void audit_all_active_sps(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	walk_all_active_sps(kvm, audit_sp);
+}
+
+static void audit_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *sptep, int level)
+{
+	audit_sptes_have_rmaps(vcpu, sptep, level);
+	audit_mappings(vcpu, sptep, level);
+	audit_spte_after_sync(vcpu, sptep, level);
+}
+
+static void audit_vcpu_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	mmu_spte_walk(vcpu, audit_spte);
+}
+
+static bool mmu_audit;
+static struct static_key mmu_audit_key;
+
+static void __kvm_mmu_audit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int point)
+{
+	static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(ratelimit_state, 5 * HZ, 10);
+
+	if (!__ratelimit(&ratelimit_state))
+		return;
+
+	vcpu->kvm->arch.audit_point = point;
+	audit_all_active_sps(vcpu->kvm);
+	audit_vcpu_spte(vcpu);
+}
+
+static inline void kvm_mmu_audit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int point)
+{
+	if (static_key_false((&mmu_audit_key)))
+		__kvm_mmu_audit(vcpu, point);
+}
+
+static void mmu_audit_enable(void)
+{
+	if (mmu_audit)
+		return;
+
+	static_key_slow_inc(&mmu_audit_key);
+	mmu_audit = true;
+}
+
+static void mmu_audit_disable(void)
+{
+	if (!mmu_audit)
+		return;
+
+	static_key_slow_dec(&mmu_audit_key);
+	mmu_audit = false;
+}
+
+static int mmu_audit_set(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
+{
+	int ret;
+	unsigned long enable;
+
+	ret = kstrtoul(val, 10, &enable);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	switch (enable) {
+	case 0:
+		mmu_audit_disable();
+		break;
+	case 1:
+		mmu_audit_enable();
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct kernel_param_ops audit_param_ops = {
+	.set = mmu_audit_set,
+	.get = param_get_bool,
+};
+
+arch_param_cb(mmu_audit, &audit_param_ops, &mmu_audit, 0644);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/mmutrace.h b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/mmutrace.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ce463a9cc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/mmutrace.h
@@ -0,0 +1,333 @@
+#if !defined(_TRACE_KVMMMU_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
+#define _TRACE_KVMMMU_H
+
+#include <linux/tracepoint.h>
+#include <linux/ftrace_event.h>
+
+#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
+#define TRACE_SYSTEM kvmmmu
+
+#define KVM_MMU_PAGE_FIELDS			\
+	__field(unsigned long, mmu_valid_gen)	\
+	__field(__u64, gfn)			\
+	__field(__u32, role)			\
+	__field(__u32, root_count)		\
+	__field(bool, unsync)
+
+#define KVM_MMU_PAGE_ASSIGN(sp)				\
+	__entry->mmu_valid_gen = sp->mmu_valid_gen;	\
+	__entry->gfn = sp->gfn;				\
+	__entry->role = sp->role.word;			\
+	__entry->root_count = sp->root_count;		\
+	__entry->unsync = sp->unsync;
+
+#define KVM_MMU_PAGE_PRINTK() ({				        \
+	const char *saved_ptr = trace_seq_buffer_ptr(p);		\
+	static const char *access_str[] = {			        \
+		"---", "--x", "w--", "w-x", "-u-", "-ux", "wu-", "wux"  \
+	};							        \
+	union kvm_mmu_page_role role;				        \
+								        \
+	role.word = __entry->role;					\
+									\
+	trace_seq_printf(p, "sp gen %lx gfn %llx %u%s q%u%s %s%s"	\
+			 " %snxe root %u %s%c",	__entry->mmu_valid_gen,	\
+			 __entry->gfn, role.level,			\
+			 role.cr4_pae ? " pae" : "",			\
+			 role.quadrant,					\
+			 role.direct ? " direct" : "",			\
+			 access_str[role.access],			\
+			 role.invalid ? " invalid" : "",		\
+			 role.nxe ? "" : "!",				\
+			 __entry->root_count,				\
+			 __entry->unsync ? "unsync" : "sync", 0);	\
+	saved_ptr;							\
+		})
+
+#define kvm_mmu_trace_pferr_flags       \
+	{ PFERR_PRESENT_MASK, "P" },	\
+	{ PFERR_WRITE_MASK, "W" },	\
+	{ PFERR_USER_MASK, "U" },	\
+	{ PFERR_RSVD_MASK, "RSVD" },	\
+	{ PFERR_FETCH_MASK, "F" }
+
+/*
+ * A pagetable walk has started
+ */
+TRACE_EVENT(
+	kvm_mmu_pagetable_walk,
+	TP_PROTO(u64 addr, u32 pferr),
+	TP_ARGS(addr, pferr),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(__u64, addr)
+		__field(__u32, pferr)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->addr = addr;
+		__entry->pferr = pferr;
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("addr %llx pferr %x %s", __entry->addr, __entry->pferr,
+		  __print_flags(__entry->pferr, "|", kvm_mmu_trace_pferr_flags))
+);
+
+
+/* We just walked a paging element */
+TRACE_EVENT(
+	kvm_mmu_paging_element,
+	TP_PROTO(u64 pte, int level),
+	TP_ARGS(pte, level),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(__u64, pte)
+		__field(__u32, level)
+		),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->pte = pte;
+		__entry->level = level;
+		),
+
+	TP_printk("pte %llx level %u", __entry->pte, __entry->level)
+);
+
+DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(kvm_mmu_set_bit_class,
+
+	TP_PROTO(unsigned long table_gfn, unsigned index, unsigned size),
+
+	TP_ARGS(table_gfn, index, size),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(__u64, gpa)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->gpa = ((u64)table_gfn << PAGE_SHIFT)
+				+ index * size;
+		),
+
+	TP_printk("gpa %llx", __entry->gpa)
+);
+
+/* We set a pte accessed bit */
+DEFINE_EVENT(kvm_mmu_set_bit_class, kvm_mmu_set_accessed_bit,
+
+	TP_PROTO(unsigned long table_gfn, unsigned index, unsigned size),
+
+	TP_ARGS(table_gfn, index, size)
+);
+
+/* We set a pte dirty bit */
+DEFINE_EVENT(kvm_mmu_set_bit_class, kvm_mmu_set_dirty_bit,
+
+	TP_PROTO(unsigned long table_gfn, unsigned index, unsigned size),
+
+	TP_ARGS(table_gfn, index, size)
+);
+
+TRACE_EVENT(
+	kvm_mmu_walker_error,
+	TP_PROTO(u32 pferr),
+	TP_ARGS(pferr),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(__u32, pferr)
+		),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->pferr = pferr;
+		),
+
+	TP_printk("pferr %x %s", __entry->pferr,
+		  __print_flags(__entry->pferr, "|", kvm_mmu_trace_pferr_flags))
+);
+
+TRACE_EVENT(
+	kvm_mmu_get_page,
+	TP_PROTO(struct kvm_mmu_page *sp, bool created),
+	TP_ARGS(sp, created),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		KVM_MMU_PAGE_FIELDS
+		__field(bool, created)
+		),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		KVM_MMU_PAGE_ASSIGN(sp)
+		__entry->created = created;
+		),
+
+	TP_printk("%s %s", KVM_MMU_PAGE_PRINTK(),
+		  __entry->created ? "new" : "existing")
+);
+
+DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(kvm_mmu_page_class,
+
+	TP_PROTO(struct kvm_mmu_page *sp),
+	TP_ARGS(sp),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		KVM_MMU_PAGE_FIELDS
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		KVM_MMU_PAGE_ASSIGN(sp)
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("%s", KVM_MMU_PAGE_PRINTK())
+);
+
+DEFINE_EVENT(kvm_mmu_page_class, kvm_mmu_sync_page,
+	TP_PROTO(struct kvm_mmu_page *sp),
+
+	TP_ARGS(sp)
+);
+
+DEFINE_EVENT(kvm_mmu_page_class, kvm_mmu_unsync_page,
+	TP_PROTO(struct kvm_mmu_page *sp),
+
+	TP_ARGS(sp)
+);
+
+DEFINE_EVENT(kvm_mmu_page_class, kvm_mmu_prepare_zap_page,
+	TP_PROTO(struct kvm_mmu_page *sp),
+
+	TP_ARGS(sp)
+);
+
+TRACE_EVENT(
+	mark_mmio_spte,
+	TP_PROTO(u64 *sptep, gfn_t gfn, unsigned access, unsigned int gen),
+	TP_ARGS(sptep, gfn, access, gen),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(void *, sptep)
+		__field(gfn_t, gfn)
+		__field(unsigned, access)
+		__field(unsigned int, gen)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->sptep = sptep;
+		__entry->gfn = gfn;
+		__entry->access = access;
+		__entry->gen = gen;
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("sptep:%p gfn %llx access %x gen %x", __entry->sptep,
+		  __entry->gfn, __entry->access, __entry->gen)
+);
+
+TRACE_EVENT(
+	handle_mmio_page_fault,
+	TP_PROTO(u64 addr, gfn_t gfn, unsigned access),
+	TP_ARGS(addr, gfn, access),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(u64, addr)
+		__field(gfn_t, gfn)
+		__field(unsigned, access)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->addr = addr;
+		__entry->gfn = gfn;
+		__entry->access = access;
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("addr:%llx gfn %llx access %x", __entry->addr, __entry->gfn,
+		  __entry->access)
+);
+
+#define __spte_satisfied(__spte)				\
+	(__entry->retry && is_writable_pte(__entry->__spte))
+
+TRACE_EVENT(
+	fast_page_fault,
+	TP_PROTO(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, u32 error_code,
+		 u64 *sptep, u64 old_spte, bool retry),
+	TP_ARGS(vcpu, gva, error_code, sptep, old_spte, retry),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(int, vcpu_id)
+		__field(gva_t, gva)
+		__field(u32, error_code)
+		__field(u64 *, sptep)
+		__field(u64, old_spte)
+		__field(u64, new_spte)
+		__field(bool, retry)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->vcpu_id = vcpu->vcpu_id;
+		__entry->gva = gva;
+		__entry->error_code = error_code;
+		__entry->sptep = sptep;
+		__entry->old_spte = old_spte;
+		__entry->new_spte = *sptep;
+		__entry->retry = retry;
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("vcpu %d gva %lx error_code %s sptep %p old %#llx"
+		  " new %llx spurious %d fixed %d", __entry->vcpu_id,
+		  __entry->gva, __print_flags(__entry->error_code, "|",
+		  kvm_mmu_trace_pferr_flags), __entry->sptep,
+		  __entry->old_spte, __entry->new_spte,
+		  __spte_satisfied(old_spte), __spte_satisfied(new_spte)
+	)
+);
+
+TRACE_EVENT(
+	kvm_mmu_invalidate_zap_all_pages,
+	TP_PROTO(struct kvm *kvm),
+	TP_ARGS(kvm),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(unsigned long, mmu_valid_gen)
+		__field(unsigned int, mmu_used_pages)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->mmu_valid_gen = kvm->arch.mmu_valid_gen;
+		__entry->mmu_used_pages = kvm->arch.n_used_mmu_pages;
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("kvm-mmu-valid-gen %lx used_pages %x",
+		  __entry->mmu_valid_gen, __entry->mmu_used_pages
+	)
+);
+
+
+TRACE_EVENT(
+	check_mmio_spte,
+	TP_PROTO(u64 spte, unsigned int kvm_gen, unsigned int spte_gen),
+	TP_ARGS(spte, kvm_gen, spte_gen),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(unsigned int, kvm_gen)
+		__field(unsigned int, spte_gen)
+		__field(u64, spte)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->kvm_gen = kvm_gen;
+		__entry->spte_gen = spte_gen;
+		__entry->spte = spte;
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("spte %llx kvm_gen %x spte-gen %x valid %d", __entry->spte,
+		  __entry->kvm_gen, __entry->spte_gen,
+		  __entry->kvm_gen == __entry->spte_gen
+	)
+);
+#endif /* _TRACE_KVMMMU_H */
+
+#undef TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH
+#define TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH .
+#undef TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE
+#define TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE mmutrace
+
+/* This part must be outside protection */
+#include <trace/define_trace.h>
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/paging_tmpl.h b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/paging_tmpl.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6e6d115fe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/paging_tmpl.h
@@ -0,0 +1,1011 @@
+/*
+ * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
+ *
+ * This module enables machines with Intel VT-x extensions to run virtual
+ * machines without emulation or binary translation.
+ *
+ * MMU support
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
+ * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ *   Yaniv Kamay  <yaniv@qumranet.com>
+ *   Avi Kivity   <avi@qumranet.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
+ * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ */
+
+/*
+ * We need the mmu code to access both 32-bit and 64-bit guest ptes,
+ * so the code in this file is compiled twice, once per pte size.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This is used to catch non optimized PT_GUEST_(DIRTY|ACCESS)_SHIFT macro
+ * uses for EPT without A/D paging type.
+ */
+extern u64 __pure __using_nonexistent_pte_bit(void)
+	       __compiletime_error("wrong use of PT_GUEST_(DIRTY|ACCESS)_SHIFT");
+
+#if PTTYPE == 64
+	#define pt_element_t u64
+	#define guest_walker guest_walker64
+	#define FNAME(name) paging##64_##name
+	#define PT_BASE_ADDR_MASK PT64_BASE_ADDR_MASK
+	#define PT_LVL_ADDR_MASK(lvl) PT64_LVL_ADDR_MASK(lvl)
+	#define PT_LVL_OFFSET_MASK(lvl) PT64_LVL_OFFSET_MASK(lvl)
+	#define PT_INDEX(addr, level) PT64_INDEX(addr, level)
+	#define PT_LEVEL_BITS PT64_LEVEL_BITS
+	#define PT_GUEST_ACCESSED_MASK PT_ACCESSED_MASK
+	#define PT_GUEST_DIRTY_MASK PT_DIRTY_MASK
+	#define PT_GUEST_DIRTY_SHIFT PT_DIRTY_SHIFT
+	#define PT_GUEST_ACCESSED_SHIFT PT_ACCESSED_SHIFT
+	#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	#define PT_MAX_FULL_LEVELS 4
+	#define CMPXCHG cmpxchg
+	#else
+	#define CMPXCHG cmpxchg64
+	#define PT_MAX_FULL_LEVELS 2
+	#endif
+#elif PTTYPE == 32
+	#define pt_element_t u32
+	#define guest_walker guest_walker32
+	#define FNAME(name) paging##32_##name
+	#define PT_BASE_ADDR_MASK PT32_BASE_ADDR_MASK
+	#define PT_LVL_ADDR_MASK(lvl) PT32_LVL_ADDR_MASK(lvl)
+	#define PT_LVL_OFFSET_MASK(lvl) PT32_LVL_OFFSET_MASK(lvl)
+	#define PT_INDEX(addr, level) PT32_INDEX(addr, level)
+	#define PT_LEVEL_BITS PT32_LEVEL_BITS
+	#define PT_MAX_FULL_LEVELS 2
+	#define PT_GUEST_ACCESSED_MASK PT_ACCESSED_MASK
+	#define PT_GUEST_DIRTY_MASK PT_DIRTY_MASK
+	#define PT_GUEST_DIRTY_SHIFT PT_DIRTY_SHIFT
+	#define PT_GUEST_ACCESSED_SHIFT PT_ACCESSED_SHIFT
+	#define CMPXCHG cmpxchg
+#elif PTTYPE == PTTYPE_EPT
+	#define pt_element_t u64
+	#define guest_walker guest_walkerEPT
+	#define FNAME(name) ept_##name
+	#define PT_BASE_ADDR_MASK PT64_BASE_ADDR_MASK
+	#define PT_LVL_ADDR_MASK(lvl) PT64_LVL_ADDR_MASK(lvl)
+	#define PT_LVL_OFFSET_MASK(lvl) PT64_LVL_OFFSET_MASK(lvl)
+	#define PT_INDEX(addr, level) PT64_INDEX(addr, level)
+	#define PT_LEVEL_BITS PT64_LEVEL_BITS
+	#define PT_GUEST_ACCESSED_MASK 0
+	#define PT_GUEST_DIRTY_MASK 0
+	#define PT_GUEST_DIRTY_SHIFT __using_nonexistent_pte_bit()
+	#define PT_GUEST_ACCESSED_SHIFT __using_nonexistent_pte_bit()
+	#define CMPXCHG cmpxchg64
+	#define PT_MAX_FULL_LEVELS 4
+#else
+	#error Invalid PTTYPE value
+#endif
+
+#define gpte_to_gfn_lvl FNAME(gpte_to_gfn_lvl)
+#define gpte_to_gfn(pte) gpte_to_gfn_lvl((pte), PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL)
+
+/*
+ * The guest_walker structure emulates the behavior of the hardware page
+ * table walker.
+ */
+struct guest_walker {
+	int level;
+	unsigned max_level;
+	gfn_t table_gfn[PT_MAX_FULL_LEVELS];
+	pt_element_t ptes[PT_MAX_FULL_LEVELS];
+	pt_element_t prefetch_ptes[PTE_PREFETCH_NUM];
+	gpa_t pte_gpa[PT_MAX_FULL_LEVELS];
+	pt_element_t __user *ptep_user[PT_MAX_FULL_LEVELS];
+	bool pte_writable[PT_MAX_FULL_LEVELS];
+	unsigned pt_access;
+	unsigned pte_access;
+	gfn_t gfn;
+	struct x86_exception fault;
+};
+
+static gfn_t gpte_to_gfn_lvl(pt_element_t gpte, int lvl)
+{
+	return (gpte & PT_LVL_ADDR_MASK(lvl)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+}
+
+static inline void FNAME(protect_clean_gpte)(unsigned *access, unsigned gpte)
+{
+	unsigned mask;
+
+	/* dirty bit is not supported, so no need to track it */
+	if (!PT_GUEST_DIRTY_MASK)
+		return;
+
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(PT_WRITABLE_MASK != ACC_WRITE_MASK);
+
+	mask = (unsigned)~ACC_WRITE_MASK;
+	/* Allow write access to dirty gptes */
+	mask |= (gpte >> (PT_GUEST_DIRTY_SHIFT - PT_WRITABLE_SHIFT)) &
+		PT_WRITABLE_MASK;
+	*access &= mask;
+}
+
+static bool FNAME(is_rsvd_bits_set)(struct kvm_mmu *mmu, u64 gpte, int level)
+{
+	int bit7 = (gpte >> 7) & 1, low6 = gpte & 0x3f;
+
+	return (gpte & mmu->rsvd_bits_mask[bit7][level-1]) |
+		((mmu->bad_mt_xwr & (1ull << low6)) != 0);
+}
+
+static inline int FNAME(is_present_gpte)(unsigned long pte)
+{
+#if PTTYPE != PTTYPE_EPT
+	return is_present_gpte(pte);
+#else
+	return pte & 7;
+#endif
+}
+
+static int FNAME(cmpxchg_gpte)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu,
+			       pt_element_t __user *ptep_user, unsigned index,
+			       pt_element_t orig_pte, pt_element_t new_pte)
+{
+	int npages;
+	pt_element_t ret;
+	pt_element_t *table;
+	struct page *page;
+
+	npages = get_user_pages_fast((unsigned long)ptep_user, 1, 1, &page);
+	/* Check if the user is doing something meaningless. */
+	if (unlikely(npages != 1))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	table = kmap_atomic(page);
+	ret = CMPXCHG(&table[index], orig_pte, new_pte);
+	kunmap_atomic(table);
+
+	kvm_release_page_dirty(page);
+
+	return (ret != orig_pte);
+}
+
+static bool FNAME(prefetch_invalid_gpte)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				  struct kvm_mmu_page *sp, u64 *spte,
+				  u64 gpte)
+{
+	if (FNAME(is_rsvd_bits_set)(&vcpu->arch.mmu, gpte, PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL))
+		goto no_present;
+
+	if (!FNAME(is_present_gpte)(gpte))
+		goto no_present;
+
+	/* if accessed bit is not supported prefetch non accessed gpte */
+	if (PT_GUEST_ACCESSED_MASK && !(gpte & PT_GUEST_ACCESSED_MASK))
+		goto no_present;
+
+	return false;
+
+no_present:
+	drop_spte(vcpu->kvm, spte);
+	return true;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned FNAME(gpte_access)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 gpte)
+{
+	unsigned access;
+#if PTTYPE == PTTYPE_EPT
+	access = ((gpte & VMX_EPT_WRITABLE_MASK) ? ACC_WRITE_MASK : 0) |
+		((gpte & VMX_EPT_EXECUTABLE_MASK) ? ACC_EXEC_MASK : 0) |
+		ACC_USER_MASK;
+#else
+	access = (gpte & (PT_WRITABLE_MASK | PT_USER_MASK)) | ACC_EXEC_MASK;
+	access &= ~(gpte >> PT64_NX_SHIFT);
+#endif
+
+	return access;
+}
+
+static int FNAME(update_accessed_dirty_bits)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+					     struct kvm_mmu *mmu,
+					     struct guest_walker *walker,
+					     int write_fault)
+{
+	unsigned level, index;
+	pt_element_t pte, orig_pte;
+	pt_element_t __user *ptep_user;
+	gfn_t table_gfn;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* dirty/accessed bits are not supported, so no need to update them */
+	if (!PT_GUEST_DIRTY_MASK)
+		return 0;
+
+	for (level = walker->max_level; level >= walker->level; --level) {
+		pte = orig_pte = walker->ptes[level - 1];
+		table_gfn = walker->table_gfn[level - 1];
+		ptep_user = walker->ptep_user[level - 1];
+		index = offset_in_page(ptep_user) / sizeof(pt_element_t);
+		if (!(pte & PT_GUEST_ACCESSED_MASK)) {
+			trace_kvm_mmu_set_accessed_bit(table_gfn, index, sizeof(pte));
+			pte |= PT_GUEST_ACCESSED_MASK;
+		}
+		if (level == walker->level && write_fault &&
+				!(pte & PT_GUEST_DIRTY_MASK)) {
+			trace_kvm_mmu_set_dirty_bit(table_gfn, index, sizeof(pte));
+			pte |= PT_GUEST_DIRTY_MASK;
+		}
+		if (pte == orig_pte)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * If the slot is read-only, simply do not process the accessed
+		 * and dirty bits.  This is the correct thing to do if the slot
+		 * is ROM, and page tables in read-as-ROM/write-as-MMIO slots
+		 * are only supported if the accessed and dirty bits are already
+		 * set in the ROM (so that MMIO writes are never needed).
+		 *
+		 * Note that NPT does not allow this at all and faults, since
+		 * it always wants nested page table entries for the guest
+		 * page tables to be writable.  And EPT works but will simply
+		 * overwrite the read-only memory to set the accessed and dirty
+		 * bits.
+		 */
+		if (unlikely(!walker->pte_writable[level - 1]))
+			continue;
+
+		ret = FNAME(cmpxchg_gpte)(vcpu, mmu, ptep_user, index, orig_pte, pte);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+
+		mark_page_dirty(vcpu->kvm, table_gfn);
+		walker->ptes[level] = pte;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Fetch a guest pte for a guest virtual address
+ */
+static int FNAME(walk_addr_generic)(struct guest_walker *walker,
+				    struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu,
+				    gva_t addr, u32 access)
+{
+	int ret;
+	pt_element_t pte;
+	pt_element_t __user *uninitialized_var(ptep_user);
+	gfn_t table_gfn;
+	unsigned index, pt_access, pte_access, accessed_dirty;
+	gpa_t pte_gpa;
+	int offset;
+	const int write_fault = access & PFERR_WRITE_MASK;
+	const int user_fault  = access & PFERR_USER_MASK;
+	const int fetch_fault = access & PFERR_FETCH_MASK;
+	u16 errcode = 0;
+	gpa_t real_gpa;
+	gfn_t gfn;
+
+	trace_kvm_mmu_pagetable_walk(addr, access);
+retry_walk:
+	walker->level = mmu->root_level;
+	pte           = mmu->get_cr3(vcpu);
+
+#if PTTYPE == 64
+	if (walker->level == PT32E_ROOT_LEVEL) {
+		pte = mmu->get_pdptr(vcpu, (addr >> 30) & 3);
+		trace_kvm_mmu_paging_element(pte, walker->level);
+		if (!FNAME(is_present_gpte)(pte))
+			goto error;
+		--walker->level;
+	}
+#endif
+	walker->max_level = walker->level;
+	ASSERT(!(is_long_mode(vcpu) && !is_pae(vcpu)));
+
+	accessed_dirty = PT_GUEST_ACCESSED_MASK;
+	pt_access = pte_access = ACC_ALL;
+	++walker->level;
+
+	do {
+		gfn_t real_gfn;
+		unsigned long host_addr;
+
+		pt_access &= pte_access;
+		--walker->level;
+
+		index = PT_INDEX(addr, walker->level);
+
+		table_gfn = gpte_to_gfn(pte);
+		offset    = index * sizeof(pt_element_t);
+		pte_gpa   = gfn_to_gpa(table_gfn) + offset;
+		walker->table_gfn[walker->level - 1] = table_gfn;
+		walker->pte_gpa[walker->level - 1] = pte_gpa;
+
+		real_gfn = mmu->translate_gpa(vcpu, gfn_to_gpa(table_gfn),
+					      PFERR_USER_MASK|PFERR_WRITE_MASK,
+					      &walker->fault);
+
+		/*
+		 * FIXME: This can happen if emulation (for of an INS/OUTS
+		 * instruction) triggers a nested page fault.  The exit
+		 * qualification / exit info field will incorrectly have
+		 * "guest page access" as the nested page fault's cause,
+		 * instead of "guest page structure access".  To fix this,
+		 * the x86_exception struct should be augmented with enough
+		 * information to fix the exit_qualification or exit_info_1
+		 * fields.
+		 */
+		if (unlikely(real_gfn == UNMAPPED_GVA))
+			return 0;
+
+		real_gfn = gpa_to_gfn(real_gfn);
+
+		host_addr = gfn_to_hva_prot(vcpu->kvm, real_gfn,
+					    &walker->pte_writable[walker->level - 1]);
+		if (unlikely(kvm_is_error_hva(host_addr)))
+			goto error;
+
+		ptep_user = (pt_element_t __user *)((void *)host_addr + offset);
+		if (unlikely(__copy_from_user(&pte, ptep_user, sizeof(pte))))
+			goto error;
+		walker->ptep_user[walker->level - 1] = ptep_user;
+
+		trace_kvm_mmu_paging_element(pte, walker->level);
+
+		if (unlikely(!FNAME(is_present_gpte)(pte)))
+			goto error;
+
+		if (unlikely(FNAME(is_rsvd_bits_set)(mmu, pte,
+					             walker->level))) {
+			errcode |= PFERR_RSVD_MASK | PFERR_PRESENT_MASK;
+			goto error;
+		}
+
+		accessed_dirty &= pte;
+		pte_access = pt_access & FNAME(gpte_access)(vcpu, pte);
+
+		walker->ptes[walker->level - 1] = pte;
+	} while (!is_last_gpte(mmu, walker->level, pte));
+
+	if (unlikely(permission_fault(vcpu, mmu, pte_access, access))) {
+		errcode |= PFERR_PRESENT_MASK;
+		goto error;
+	}
+
+	gfn = gpte_to_gfn_lvl(pte, walker->level);
+	gfn += (addr & PT_LVL_OFFSET_MASK(walker->level)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+	if (PTTYPE == 32 && walker->level == PT_DIRECTORY_LEVEL && is_cpuid_PSE36())
+		gfn += pse36_gfn_delta(pte);
+
+	real_gpa = mmu->translate_gpa(vcpu, gfn_to_gpa(gfn), access, &walker->fault);
+	if (real_gpa == UNMAPPED_GVA)
+		return 0;
+
+	walker->gfn = real_gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+	if (!write_fault)
+		FNAME(protect_clean_gpte)(&pte_access, pte);
+	else
+		/*
+		 * On a write fault, fold the dirty bit into accessed_dirty.
+		 * For modes without A/D bits support accessed_dirty will be
+		 * always clear.
+		 */
+		accessed_dirty &= pte >>
+			(PT_GUEST_DIRTY_SHIFT - PT_GUEST_ACCESSED_SHIFT);
+
+	if (unlikely(!accessed_dirty)) {
+		ret = FNAME(update_accessed_dirty_bits)(vcpu, mmu, walker, write_fault);
+		if (unlikely(ret < 0))
+			goto error;
+		else if (ret)
+			goto retry_walk;
+	}
+
+	walker->pt_access = pt_access;
+	walker->pte_access = pte_access;
+	pgprintk("%s: pte %llx pte_access %x pt_access %x\n",
+		 __func__, (u64)pte, pte_access, pt_access);
+	return 1;
+
+error:
+	errcode |= write_fault | user_fault;
+	if (fetch_fault && (mmu->nx ||
+			    kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_SMEP)))
+		errcode |= PFERR_FETCH_MASK;
+
+	walker->fault.vector = PF_VECTOR;
+	walker->fault.error_code_valid = true;
+	walker->fault.error_code = errcode;
+
+#if PTTYPE == PTTYPE_EPT
+	/*
+	 * Use PFERR_RSVD_MASK in error_code to to tell if EPT
+	 * misconfiguration requires to be injected. The detection is
+	 * done by is_rsvd_bits_set() above.
+	 *
+	 * We set up the value of exit_qualification to inject:
+	 * [2:0] - Derive from [2:0] of real exit_qualification at EPT violation
+	 * [5:3] - Calculated by the page walk of the guest EPT page tables
+	 * [7:8] - Derived from [7:8] of real exit_qualification
+	 *
+	 * The other bits are set to 0.
+	 */
+	if (!(errcode & PFERR_RSVD_MASK)) {
+		vcpu->arch.exit_qualification &= 0x187;
+		vcpu->arch.exit_qualification |= ((pt_access & pte) & 0x7) << 3;
+	}
+#endif
+	walker->fault.address = addr;
+	walker->fault.nested_page_fault = mmu != vcpu->arch.walk_mmu;
+
+	trace_kvm_mmu_walker_error(walker->fault.error_code);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int FNAME(walk_addr)(struct guest_walker *walker,
+			    struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr, u32 access)
+{
+	return FNAME(walk_addr_generic)(walker, vcpu, &vcpu->arch.mmu, addr,
+					access);
+}
+
+#if PTTYPE != PTTYPE_EPT
+static int FNAME(walk_addr_nested)(struct guest_walker *walker,
+				   struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr,
+				   u32 access)
+{
+	return FNAME(walk_addr_generic)(walker, vcpu, &vcpu->arch.nested_mmu,
+					addr, access);
+}
+#endif
+
+static bool
+FNAME(prefetch_gpte)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp,
+		     u64 *spte, pt_element_t gpte, bool no_dirty_log)
+{
+	unsigned pte_access;
+	gfn_t gfn;
+	pfn_t pfn;
+
+	if (FNAME(prefetch_invalid_gpte)(vcpu, sp, spte, gpte))
+		return false;
+
+	pgprintk("%s: gpte %llx spte %p\n", __func__, (u64)gpte, spte);
+
+	gfn = gpte_to_gfn(gpte);
+	pte_access = sp->role.access & FNAME(gpte_access)(vcpu, gpte);
+	FNAME(protect_clean_gpte)(&pte_access, gpte);
+	pfn = pte_prefetch_gfn_to_pfn(vcpu, gfn,
+			no_dirty_log && (pte_access & ACC_WRITE_MASK));
+	if (is_error_pfn(pfn))
+		return false;
+
+	/*
+	 * we call mmu_set_spte() with host_writable = true because
+	 * pte_prefetch_gfn_to_pfn always gets a writable pfn.
+	 */
+	mmu_set_spte(vcpu, spte, pte_access, 0, NULL, PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL,
+		     gfn, pfn, true, true);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static void FNAME(update_pte)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp,
+			      u64 *spte, const void *pte)
+{
+	pt_element_t gpte = *(const pt_element_t *)pte;
+
+	FNAME(prefetch_gpte)(vcpu, sp, spte, gpte, false);
+}
+
+static bool FNAME(gpte_changed)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				struct guest_walker *gw, int level)
+{
+	pt_element_t curr_pte;
+	gpa_t base_gpa, pte_gpa = gw->pte_gpa[level - 1];
+	u64 mask;
+	int r, index;
+
+	if (level == PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL) {
+		mask = PTE_PREFETCH_NUM * sizeof(pt_element_t) - 1;
+		base_gpa = pte_gpa & ~mask;
+		index = (pte_gpa - base_gpa) / sizeof(pt_element_t);
+
+		r = kvm_read_guest_atomic(vcpu->kvm, base_gpa,
+				gw->prefetch_ptes, sizeof(gw->prefetch_ptes));
+		curr_pte = gw->prefetch_ptes[index];
+	} else
+		r = kvm_read_guest_atomic(vcpu->kvm, pte_gpa,
+				  &curr_pte, sizeof(curr_pte));
+
+	return r || curr_pte != gw->ptes[level - 1];
+}
+
+static void FNAME(pte_prefetch)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct guest_walker *gw,
+				u64 *sptep)
+{
+	struct kvm_mmu_page *sp;
+	pt_element_t *gptep = gw->prefetch_ptes;
+	u64 *spte;
+	int i;
+
+	sp = page_header(__pa(sptep));
+
+	if (sp->role.level > PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL)
+		return;
+
+	if (sp->role.direct)
+		return __direct_pte_prefetch(vcpu, sp, sptep);
+
+	i = (sptep - sp->spt) & ~(PTE_PREFETCH_NUM - 1);
+	spte = sp->spt + i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < PTE_PREFETCH_NUM; i++, spte++) {
+		if (spte == sptep)
+			continue;
+
+		if (is_shadow_present_pte(*spte))
+			continue;
+
+		if (!FNAME(prefetch_gpte)(vcpu, sp, spte, gptep[i], true))
+			break;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Fetch a shadow pte for a specific level in the paging hierarchy.
+ * If the guest tries to write a write-protected page, we need to
+ * emulate this operation, return 1 to indicate this case.
+ */
+static int FNAME(fetch)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr,
+			 struct guest_walker *gw,
+			 int write_fault, int hlevel,
+			 pfn_t pfn, bool map_writable, bool prefault)
+{
+	struct kvm_mmu_page *sp = NULL;
+	struct kvm_shadow_walk_iterator it;
+	unsigned direct_access, access = gw->pt_access;
+	int top_level, emulate = 0;
+
+	direct_access = gw->pte_access;
+
+	top_level = vcpu->arch.mmu.root_level;
+	if (top_level == PT32E_ROOT_LEVEL)
+		top_level = PT32_ROOT_LEVEL;
+	/*
+	 * Verify that the top-level gpte is still there.  Since the page
+	 * is a root page, it is either write protected (and cannot be
+	 * changed from now on) or it is invalid (in which case, we don't
+	 * really care if it changes underneath us after this point).
+	 */
+	if (FNAME(gpte_changed)(vcpu, gw, top_level))
+		goto out_gpte_changed;
+
+	if (!VALID_PAGE(vcpu->arch.mmu.root_hpa))
+		goto out_gpte_changed;
+
+	for (shadow_walk_init(&it, vcpu, addr);
+	     shadow_walk_okay(&it) && it.level > gw->level;
+	     shadow_walk_next(&it)) {
+		gfn_t table_gfn;
+
+		clear_sp_write_flooding_count(it.sptep);
+		drop_large_spte(vcpu, it.sptep);
+
+		sp = NULL;
+		if (!is_shadow_present_pte(*it.sptep)) {
+			table_gfn = gw->table_gfn[it.level - 2];
+			sp = kvm_mmu_get_page(vcpu, table_gfn, addr, it.level-1,
+					      false, access, it.sptep);
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Verify that the gpte in the page we've just write
+		 * protected is still there.
+		 */
+		if (FNAME(gpte_changed)(vcpu, gw, it.level - 1))
+			goto out_gpte_changed;
+
+		if (sp)
+			link_shadow_page(it.sptep, sp, PT_GUEST_ACCESSED_MASK);
+	}
+
+	for (;
+	     shadow_walk_okay(&it) && it.level > hlevel;
+	     shadow_walk_next(&it)) {
+		gfn_t direct_gfn;
+
+		clear_sp_write_flooding_count(it.sptep);
+		validate_direct_spte(vcpu, it.sptep, direct_access);
+
+		drop_large_spte(vcpu, it.sptep);
+
+		if (is_shadow_present_pte(*it.sptep))
+			continue;
+
+		direct_gfn = gw->gfn & ~(KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(it.level) - 1);
+
+		sp = kvm_mmu_get_page(vcpu, direct_gfn, addr, it.level-1,
+				      true, direct_access, it.sptep);
+		link_shadow_page(it.sptep, sp, PT_GUEST_ACCESSED_MASK);
+	}
+
+	clear_sp_write_flooding_count(it.sptep);
+	mmu_set_spte(vcpu, it.sptep, gw->pte_access, write_fault, &emulate,
+		     it.level, gw->gfn, pfn, prefault, map_writable);
+	FNAME(pte_prefetch)(vcpu, gw, it.sptep);
+
+	return emulate;
+
+out_gpte_changed:
+	if (sp)
+		kvm_mmu_put_page(sp, it.sptep);
+	kvm_release_pfn_clean(pfn);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+ /*
+ * To see whether the mapped gfn can write its page table in the current
+ * mapping.
+ *
+ * It is the helper function of FNAME(page_fault). When guest uses large page
+ * size to map the writable gfn which is used as current page table, we should
+ * force kvm to use small page size to map it because new shadow page will be
+ * created when kvm establishes shadow page table that stop kvm using large
+ * page size. Do it early can avoid unnecessary #PF and emulation.
+ *
+ * @write_fault_to_shadow_pgtable will return true if the fault gfn is
+ * currently used as its page table.
+ *
+ * Note: the PDPT page table is not checked for PAE-32 bit guest. It is ok
+ * since the PDPT is always shadowed, that means, we can not use large page
+ * size to map the gfn which is used as PDPT.
+ */
+static bool
+FNAME(is_self_change_mapping)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			      struct guest_walker *walker, int user_fault,
+			      bool *write_fault_to_shadow_pgtable)
+{
+	int level;
+	gfn_t mask = ~(KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(walker->level) - 1);
+	bool self_changed = false;
+
+	if (!(walker->pte_access & ACC_WRITE_MASK ||
+	      (!is_write_protection(vcpu) && !user_fault)))
+		return false;
+
+	for (level = walker->level; level <= walker->max_level; level++) {
+		gfn_t gfn = walker->gfn ^ walker->table_gfn[level - 1];
+
+		self_changed |= !(gfn & mask);
+		*write_fault_to_shadow_pgtable |= !gfn;
+	}
+
+	return self_changed;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Page fault handler.  There are several causes for a page fault:
+ *   - there is no shadow pte for the guest pte
+ *   - write access through a shadow pte marked read only so that we can set
+ *     the dirty bit
+ *   - write access to a shadow pte marked read only so we can update the page
+ *     dirty bitmap, when userspace requests it
+ *   - mmio access; in this case we will never install a present shadow pte
+ *   - normal guest page fault due to the guest pte marked not present, not
+ *     writable, or not executable
+ *
+ *  Returns: 1 if we need to emulate the instruction, 0 otherwise, or
+ *           a negative value on error.
+ */
+static int FNAME(page_fault)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr, u32 error_code,
+			     bool prefault)
+{
+	int write_fault = error_code & PFERR_WRITE_MASK;
+	int user_fault = error_code & PFERR_USER_MASK;
+	struct guest_walker walker;
+	int r;
+	pfn_t pfn;
+	int level = PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL;
+	int force_pt_level;
+	unsigned long mmu_seq;
+	bool map_writable, is_self_change_mapping;
+
+	pgprintk("%s: addr %lx err %x\n", __func__, addr, error_code);
+
+	if (unlikely(error_code & PFERR_RSVD_MASK)) {
+		r = handle_mmio_page_fault(vcpu, addr, error_code,
+					      mmu_is_nested(vcpu));
+		if (likely(r != RET_MMIO_PF_INVALID))
+			return r;
+
+		/*
+		 * page fault with PFEC.RSVD  = 1 is caused by shadow
+		 * page fault, should not be used to walk guest page
+		 * table.
+		 */
+		error_code &= ~PFERR_RSVD_MASK;
+	};
+
+	r = mmu_topup_memory_caches(vcpu);
+	if (r)
+		return r;
+
+	/*
+	 * Look up the guest pte for the faulting address.
+	 */
+	r = FNAME(walk_addr)(&walker, vcpu, addr, error_code);
+
+	/*
+	 * The page is not mapped by the guest.  Let the guest handle it.
+	 */
+	if (!r) {
+		pgprintk("%s: guest page fault\n", __func__);
+		if (!prefault)
+			inject_page_fault(vcpu, &walker.fault);
+
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	vcpu->arch.write_fault_to_shadow_pgtable = false;
+
+	is_self_change_mapping = FNAME(is_self_change_mapping)(vcpu,
+	      &walker, user_fault, &vcpu->arch.write_fault_to_shadow_pgtable);
+
+	if (walker.level >= PT_DIRECTORY_LEVEL)
+		force_pt_level = mapping_level_dirty_bitmap(vcpu, walker.gfn)
+		   || is_self_change_mapping;
+	else
+		force_pt_level = 1;
+	if (!force_pt_level) {
+		level = min(walker.level, mapping_level(vcpu, walker.gfn));
+		walker.gfn = walker.gfn & ~(KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(level) - 1);
+	}
+
+	mmu_seq = vcpu->kvm->mmu_notifier_seq;
+	smp_rmb();
+
+	if (try_async_pf(vcpu, prefault, walker.gfn, addr, &pfn, write_fault,
+			 &map_writable))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (handle_abnormal_pfn(vcpu, mmu_is_nested(vcpu) ? 0 : addr,
+				walker.gfn, pfn, walker.pte_access, &r))
+		return r;
+
+	/*
+	 * Do not change pte_access if the pfn is a mmio page, otherwise
+	 * we will cache the incorrect access into mmio spte.
+	 */
+	if (write_fault && !(walker.pte_access & ACC_WRITE_MASK) &&
+	     !is_write_protection(vcpu) && !user_fault &&
+	      !is_noslot_pfn(pfn)) {
+		walker.pte_access |= ACC_WRITE_MASK;
+		walker.pte_access &= ~ACC_USER_MASK;
+
+		/*
+		 * If we converted a user page to a kernel page,
+		 * so that the kernel can write to it when cr0.wp=0,
+		 * then we should prevent the kernel from executing it
+		 * if SMEP is enabled.
+		 */
+		if (kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_SMEP))
+			walker.pte_access &= ~ACC_EXEC_MASK;
+	}
+
+	spin_lock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
+	if (mmu_notifier_retry(vcpu->kvm, mmu_seq))
+		goto out_unlock;
+
+	kvm_mmu_audit(vcpu, AUDIT_PRE_PAGE_FAULT);
+	make_mmu_pages_available(vcpu);
+	if (!force_pt_level)
+		transparent_hugepage_adjust(vcpu, &walker.gfn, &pfn, &level);
+	r = FNAME(fetch)(vcpu, addr, &walker, write_fault,
+			 level, pfn, map_writable, prefault);
+	++vcpu->stat.pf_fixed;
+	kvm_mmu_audit(vcpu, AUDIT_POST_PAGE_FAULT);
+	spin_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
+
+	return r;
+
+out_unlock:
+	spin_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
+	kvm_release_pfn_clean(pfn);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static gpa_t FNAME(get_level1_sp_gpa)(struct kvm_mmu_page *sp)
+{
+	int offset = 0;
+
+	WARN_ON(sp->role.level != PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL);
+
+	if (PTTYPE == 32)
+		offset = sp->role.quadrant << PT64_LEVEL_BITS;
+
+	return gfn_to_gpa(sp->gfn) + offset * sizeof(pt_element_t);
+}
+
+static void FNAME(invlpg)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva)
+{
+	struct kvm_shadow_walk_iterator iterator;
+	struct kvm_mmu_page *sp;
+	int level;
+	u64 *sptep;
+
+	vcpu_clear_mmio_info(vcpu, gva);
+
+	/*
+	 * No need to check return value here, rmap_can_add() can
+	 * help us to skip pte prefetch later.
+	 */
+	mmu_topup_memory_caches(vcpu);
+
+	if (!VALID_PAGE(vcpu->arch.mmu.root_hpa)) {
+		WARN_ON(1);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	spin_lock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
+	for_each_shadow_entry(vcpu, gva, iterator) {
+		level = iterator.level;
+		sptep = iterator.sptep;
+
+		sp = page_header(__pa(sptep));
+		if (is_last_spte(*sptep, level)) {
+			pt_element_t gpte;
+			gpa_t pte_gpa;
+
+			if (!sp->unsync)
+				break;
+
+			pte_gpa = FNAME(get_level1_sp_gpa)(sp);
+			pte_gpa += (sptep - sp->spt) * sizeof(pt_element_t);
+
+			if (mmu_page_zap_pte(vcpu->kvm, sp, sptep))
+				kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(vcpu->kvm);
+
+			if (!rmap_can_add(vcpu))
+				break;
+
+			if (kvm_read_guest_atomic(vcpu->kvm, pte_gpa, &gpte,
+						  sizeof(pt_element_t)))
+				break;
+
+			FNAME(update_pte)(vcpu, sp, sptep, &gpte);
+		}
+
+		if (!is_shadow_present_pte(*sptep) || !sp->unsync_children)
+			break;
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
+}
+
+static gpa_t FNAME(gva_to_gpa)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t vaddr, u32 access,
+			       struct x86_exception *exception)
+{
+	struct guest_walker walker;
+	gpa_t gpa = UNMAPPED_GVA;
+	int r;
+
+	r = FNAME(walk_addr)(&walker, vcpu, vaddr, access);
+
+	if (r) {
+		gpa = gfn_to_gpa(walker.gfn);
+		gpa |= vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK;
+	} else if (exception)
+		*exception = walker.fault;
+
+	return gpa;
+}
+
+#if PTTYPE != PTTYPE_EPT
+static gpa_t FNAME(gva_to_gpa_nested)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t vaddr,
+				      u32 access,
+				      struct x86_exception *exception)
+{
+	struct guest_walker walker;
+	gpa_t gpa = UNMAPPED_GVA;
+	int r;
+
+	r = FNAME(walk_addr_nested)(&walker, vcpu, vaddr, access);
+
+	if (r) {
+		gpa = gfn_to_gpa(walker.gfn);
+		gpa |= vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK;
+	} else if (exception)
+		*exception = walker.fault;
+
+	return gpa;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Using the cached information from sp->gfns is safe because:
+ * - The spte has a reference to the struct page, so the pfn for a given gfn
+ *   can't change unless all sptes pointing to it are nuked first.
+ *
+ * Note:
+ *   We should flush all tlbs if spte is dropped even though guest is
+ *   responsible for it. Since if we don't, kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_page
+ *   and kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start detect the mapping page isn't
+ *   used by guest then tlbs are not flushed, so guest is allowed to access the
+ *   freed pages.
+ *   And we increase kvm->tlbs_dirty to delay tlbs flush in this case.
+ */
+static int FNAME(sync_page)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp)
+{
+	int i, nr_present = 0;
+	bool host_writable;
+	gpa_t first_pte_gpa;
+
+	/* direct kvm_mmu_page can not be unsync. */
+	BUG_ON(sp->role.direct);
+
+	first_pte_gpa = FNAME(get_level1_sp_gpa)(sp);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < PT64_ENT_PER_PAGE; i++) {
+		unsigned pte_access;
+		pt_element_t gpte;
+		gpa_t pte_gpa;
+		gfn_t gfn;
+
+		if (!sp->spt[i])
+			continue;
+
+		pte_gpa = first_pte_gpa + i * sizeof(pt_element_t);
+
+		if (kvm_read_guest_atomic(vcpu->kvm, pte_gpa, &gpte,
+					  sizeof(pt_element_t)))
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		if (FNAME(prefetch_invalid_gpte)(vcpu, sp, &sp->spt[i], gpte)) {
+			vcpu->kvm->tlbs_dirty++;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		gfn = gpte_to_gfn(gpte);
+		pte_access = sp->role.access;
+		pte_access &= FNAME(gpte_access)(vcpu, gpte);
+		FNAME(protect_clean_gpte)(&pte_access, gpte);
+
+		if (sync_mmio_spte(vcpu->kvm, &sp->spt[i], gfn, pte_access,
+		      &nr_present))
+			continue;
+
+		if (gfn != sp->gfns[i]) {
+			drop_spte(vcpu->kvm, &sp->spt[i]);
+			vcpu->kvm->tlbs_dirty++;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		nr_present++;
+
+		host_writable = sp->spt[i] & SPTE_HOST_WRITEABLE;
+
+		set_spte(vcpu, &sp->spt[i], pte_access,
+			 PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL, gfn,
+			 spte_to_pfn(sp->spt[i]), true, false,
+			 host_writable);
+	}
+
+	return !nr_present;
+}
+
+#undef pt_element_t
+#undef guest_walker
+#undef FNAME
+#undef PT_BASE_ADDR_MASK
+#undef PT_INDEX
+#undef PT_LVL_ADDR_MASK
+#undef PT_LVL_OFFSET_MASK
+#undef PT_LEVEL_BITS
+#undef PT_MAX_FULL_LEVELS
+#undef gpte_to_gfn
+#undef gpte_to_gfn_lvl
+#undef CMPXCHG
+#undef PT_GUEST_ACCESSED_MASK
+#undef PT_GUEST_DIRTY_MASK
+#undef PT_GUEST_DIRTY_SHIFT
+#undef PT_GUEST_ACCESSED_SHIFT
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..29fbf9dfd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,576 @@
+/*
+ * Kernel-based Virtual Machine -- Performance Monitoring Unit support
+ *
+ * Copyright 2011 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ *   Avi Kivity   <avi@redhat.com>
+ *   Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
+ * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include <asm/perf_event.h>
+#include "x86.h"
+#include "cpuid.h"
+#include "lapic.h"
+
+static struct kvm_arch_event_perf_mapping {
+	u8 eventsel;
+	u8 unit_mask;
+	unsigned event_type;
+	bool inexact;
+} arch_events[] = {
+	/* Index must match CPUID 0x0A.EBX bit vector */
+	[0] = { 0x3c, 0x00, PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES },
+	[1] = { 0xc0, 0x00, PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS },
+	[2] = { 0x3c, 0x01, PERF_COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES  },
+	[3] = { 0x2e, 0x4f, PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES },
+	[4] = { 0x2e, 0x41, PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES },
+	[5] = { 0xc4, 0x00, PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS },
+	[6] = { 0xc5, 0x00, PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES },
+	[7] = { 0x00, 0x30, PERF_COUNT_HW_REF_CPU_CYCLES },
+};
+
+/* mapping between fixed pmc index and arch_events array */
+static int fixed_pmc_events[] = {1, 0, 7};
+
+static bool pmc_is_gp(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
+{
+	return pmc->type == KVM_PMC_GP;
+}
+
+static inline u64 pmc_bitmask(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
+{
+	struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &pmc->vcpu->arch.pmu;
+
+	return pmu->counter_bitmask[pmc->type];
+}
+
+static inline bool pmc_enabled(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
+{
+	struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &pmc->vcpu->arch.pmu;
+	return test_bit(pmc->idx, (unsigned long *)&pmu->global_ctrl);
+}
+
+static inline struct kvm_pmc *get_gp_pmc(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, u32 msr,
+					 u32 base)
+{
+	if (msr >= base && msr < base + pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters)
+		return &pmu->gp_counters[msr - base];
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static inline struct kvm_pmc *get_fixed_pmc(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, u32 msr)
+{
+	int base = MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR0;
+	if (msr >= base && msr < base + pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters)
+		return &pmu->fixed_counters[msr - base];
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static inline struct kvm_pmc *get_fixed_pmc_idx(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, int idx)
+{
+	return get_fixed_pmc(pmu, MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR0 + idx);
+}
+
+static struct kvm_pmc *global_idx_to_pmc(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, int idx)
+{
+	if (idx < INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED)
+		return get_gp_pmc(pmu, MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0 + idx, MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0);
+	else
+		return get_fixed_pmc_idx(pmu, idx - INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED);
+}
+
+void kvm_deliver_pmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	if (vcpu->arch.apic)
+		kvm_apic_local_deliver(vcpu->arch.apic, APIC_LVTPC);
+}
+
+static void trigger_pmi(struct irq_work *irq_work)
+{
+	struct kvm_pmu *pmu = container_of(irq_work, struct kvm_pmu,
+			irq_work);
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = container_of(pmu, struct kvm_vcpu,
+			arch.pmu);
+
+	kvm_deliver_pmi(vcpu);
+}
+
+static void kvm_perf_overflow(struct perf_event *perf_event,
+			      struct perf_sample_data *data,
+			      struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct kvm_pmc *pmc = perf_event->overflow_handler_context;
+	struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &pmc->vcpu->arch.pmu;
+	if (!test_and_set_bit(pmc->idx, (unsigned long *)&pmu->reprogram_pmi)) {
+		__set_bit(pmc->idx, (unsigned long *)&pmu->global_status);
+		kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_PMU, pmc->vcpu);
+	}
+}
+
+static void kvm_perf_overflow_intr(struct perf_event *perf_event,
+		struct perf_sample_data *data, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct kvm_pmc *pmc = perf_event->overflow_handler_context;
+	struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &pmc->vcpu->arch.pmu;
+	if (!test_and_set_bit(pmc->idx, (unsigned long *)&pmu->reprogram_pmi)) {
+		__set_bit(pmc->idx, (unsigned long *)&pmu->global_status);
+		kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_PMU, pmc->vcpu);
+		/*
+		 * Inject PMI. If vcpu was in a guest mode during NMI PMI
+		 * can be ejected on a guest mode re-entry. Otherwise we can't
+		 * be sure that vcpu wasn't executing hlt instruction at the
+		 * time of vmexit and is not going to re-enter guest mode until,
+		 * woken up. So we should wake it, but this is impossible from
+		 * NMI context. Do it from irq work instead.
+		 */
+		if (!kvm_is_in_guest())
+			irq_work_queue(&pmc->vcpu->arch.pmu.irq_work);
+		else
+			kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_PMI, pmc->vcpu);
+	}
+}
+
+static u64 read_pmc(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
+{
+	u64 counter, enabled, running;
+
+	counter = pmc->counter;
+
+	if (pmc->perf_event)
+		counter += perf_event_read_value(pmc->perf_event,
+						 &enabled, &running);
+
+	/* FIXME: Scaling needed? */
+
+	return counter & pmc_bitmask(pmc);
+}
+
+static void stop_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
+{
+	if (pmc->perf_event) {
+		pmc->counter = read_pmc(pmc);
+		perf_event_release_kernel(pmc->perf_event);
+		pmc->perf_event = NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+static void reprogram_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc, u32 type,
+		unsigned config, bool exclude_user, bool exclude_kernel,
+		bool intr, bool in_tx, bool in_tx_cp)
+{
+	struct perf_event *event;
+	struct perf_event_attr attr = {
+		.type = type,
+		.size = sizeof(attr),
+		.pinned = true,
+		.exclude_idle = true,
+		.exclude_host = 1,
+		.exclude_user = exclude_user,
+		.exclude_kernel = exclude_kernel,
+		.config = config,
+	};
+	if (in_tx)
+		attr.config |= HSW_IN_TX;
+	if (in_tx_cp)
+		attr.config |= HSW_IN_TX_CHECKPOINTED;
+
+	attr.sample_period = (-pmc->counter) & pmc_bitmask(pmc);
+
+	event = perf_event_create_kernel_counter(&attr, -1, current,
+						 intr ? kvm_perf_overflow_intr :
+						 kvm_perf_overflow, pmc);
+	if (IS_ERR(event)) {
+		printk_once("kvm: pmu event creation failed %ld\n",
+				PTR_ERR(event));
+		return;
+	}
+
+	pmc->perf_event = event;
+	clear_bit(pmc->idx, (unsigned long*)&pmc->vcpu->arch.pmu.reprogram_pmi);
+}
+
+static unsigned find_arch_event(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, u8 event_select,
+		u8 unit_mask)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(arch_events); i++)
+		if (arch_events[i].eventsel == event_select
+				&& arch_events[i].unit_mask == unit_mask
+				&& (pmu->available_event_types & (1 << i)))
+			break;
+
+	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(arch_events))
+		return PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX;
+
+	return arch_events[i].event_type;
+}
+
+static void reprogram_gp_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc, u64 eventsel)
+{
+	unsigned config, type = PERF_TYPE_RAW;
+	u8 event_select, unit_mask;
+
+	if (eventsel & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_PIN_CONTROL)
+		printk_once("kvm pmu: pin control bit is ignored\n");
+
+	pmc->eventsel = eventsel;
+
+	stop_counter(pmc);
+
+	if (!(eventsel & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE) || !pmc_enabled(pmc))
+		return;
+
+	event_select = eventsel & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT;
+	unit_mask = (eventsel & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_UMASK) >> 8;
+
+	if (!(eventsel & (ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EDGE |
+				ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_INV |
+				ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_CMASK |
+				HSW_IN_TX |
+				HSW_IN_TX_CHECKPOINTED))) {
+		config = find_arch_event(&pmc->vcpu->arch.pmu, event_select,
+				unit_mask);
+		if (config != PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX)
+			type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE;
+	}
+
+	if (type == PERF_TYPE_RAW)
+		config = eventsel & X86_RAW_EVENT_MASK;
+
+	reprogram_counter(pmc, type, config,
+			!(eventsel & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_USR),
+			!(eventsel & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_OS),
+			eventsel & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_INT,
+			(eventsel & HSW_IN_TX),
+			(eventsel & HSW_IN_TX_CHECKPOINTED));
+}
+
+static void reprogram_fixed_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc, u8 en_pmi, int idx)
+{
+	unsigned en = en_pmi & 0x3;
+	bool pmi = en_pmi & 0x8;
+
+	stop_counter(pmc);
+
+	if (!en || !pmc_enabled(pmc))
+		return;
+
+	reprogram_counter(pmc, PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE,
+			arch_events[fixed_pmc_events[idx]].event_type,
+			!(en & 0x2), /* exclude user */
+			!(en & 0x1), /* exclude kernel */
+			pmi, false, false);
+}
+
+static inline u8 fixed_en_pmi(u64 ctrl, int idx)
+{
+	return (ctrl >> (idx * 4)) & 0xf;
+}
+
+static void reprogram_fixed_counters(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, u64 data)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters; i++) {
+		u8 en_pmi = fixed_en_pmi(data, i);
+		struct kvm_pmc *pmc = get_fixed_pmc_idx(pmu, i);
+
+		if (fixed_en_pmi(pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl, i) == en_pmi)
+			continue;
+
+		reprogram_fixed_counter(pmc, en_pmi, i);
+	}
+
+	pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl = data;
+}
+
+static void reprogram_idx(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, int idx)
+{
+	struct kvm_pmc *pmc = global_idx_to_pmc(pmu, idx);
+
+	if (!pmc)
+		return;
+
+	if (pmc_is_gp(pmc))
+		reprogram_gp_counter(pmc, pmc->eventsel);
+	else {
+		int fidx = idx - INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED;
+		reprogram_fixed_counter(pmc,
+				fixed_en_pmi(pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl, fidx), fidx);
+	}
+}
+
+static void global_ctrl_changed(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, u64 data)
+{
+	int bit;
+	u64 diff = pmu->global_ctrl ^ data;
+
+	pmu->global_ctrl = data;
+
+	for_each_set_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)&diff, X86_PMC_IDX_MAX)
+		reprogram_idx(pmu, bit);
+}
+
+bool kvm_pmu_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr)
+{
+	struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu;
+	int ret;
+
+	switch (msr) {
+	case MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL:
+	case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS:
+	case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL:
+	case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL:
+		ret = pmu->version > 1;
+		break;
+	default:
+		ret = get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0)
+			|| get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0)
+			|| get_fixed_pmc(pmu, msr);
+		break;
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int kvm_pmu_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 *data)
+{
+	struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu;
+	struct kvm_pmc *pmc;
+
+	switch (index) {
+	case MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL:
+		*data = pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl;
+		return 0;
+	case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS:
+		*data = pmu->global_status;
+		return 0;
+	case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL:
+		*data = pmu->global_ctrl;
+		return 0;
+	case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL:
+		*data = pmu->global_ovf_ctrl;
+		return 0;
+	default:
+		if ((pmc = get_gp_pmc(pmu, index, MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0)) ||
+				(pmc = get_fixed_pmc(pmu, index))) {
+			*data = read_pmc(pmc);
+			return 0;
+		} else if ((pmc = get_gp_pmc(pmu, index, MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0))) {
+			*data = pmc->eventsel;
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int kvm_pmu_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
+{
+	struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu;
+	struct kvm_pmc *pmc;
+	u32 index = msr_info->index;
+	u64 data = msr_info->data;
+
+	switch (index) {
+	case MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL:
+		if (pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl == data)
+			return 0;
+		if (!(data & 0xfffffffffffff444ull)) {
+			reprogram_fixed_counters(pmu, data);
+			return 0;
+		}
+		break;
+	case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS:
+		if (msr_info->host_initiated) {
+			pmu->global_status = data;
+			return 0;
+		}
+		break; /* RO MSR */
+	case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL:
+		if (pmu->global_ctrl == data)
+			return 0;
+		if (!(data & pmu->global_ctrl_mask)) {
+			global_ctrl_changed(pmu, data);
+			return 0;
+		}
+		break;
+	case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL:
+		if (!(data & (pmu->global_ctrl_mask & ~(3ull<<62)))) {
+			if (!msr_info->host_initiated)
+				pmu->global_status &= ~data;
+			pmu->global_ovf_ctrl = data;
+			return 0;
+		}
+		break;
+	default:
+		if ((pmc = get_gp_pmc(pmu, index, MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0)) ||
+				(pmc = get_fixed_pmc(pmu, index))) {
+			if (!msr_info->host_initiated)
+				data = (s64)(s32)data;
+			pmc->counter += data - read_pmc(pmc);
+			return 0;
+		} else if ((pmc = get_gp_pmc(pmu, index, MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0))) {
+			if (data == pmc->eventsel)
+				return 0;
+			if (!(data & pmu->reserved_bits)) {
+				reprogram_gp_counter(pmc, data);
+				return 0;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int kvm_pmu_check_pmc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned pmc)
+{
+	struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu;
+	bool fixed = pmc & (1u << 30);
+	pmc &= ~(3u << 30);
+	return (!fixed && pmc >= pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters) ||
+		(fixed && pmc >= pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters);
+}
+
+int kvm_pmu_read_pmc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned pmc, u64 *data)
+{
+	struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu;
+	bool fast_mode = pmc & (1u << 31);
+	bool fixed = pmc & (1u << 30);
+	struct kvm_pmc *counters;
+	u64 ctr;
+
+	pmc &= ~(3u << 30);
+	if (!fixed && pmc >= pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters)
+		return 1;
+	if (fixed && pmc >= pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters)
+		return 1;
+	counters = fixed ? pmu->fixed_counters : pmu->gp_counters;
+	ctr = read_pmc(&counters[pmc]);
+	if (fast_mode)
+		ctr = (u32)ctr;
+	*data = ctr;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void kvm_pmu_cpuid_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu;
+	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry;
+	union cpuid10_eax eax;
+	union cpuid10_edx edx;
+
+	pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters = 0;
+	pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters = 0;
+	pmu->counter_bitmask[KVM_PMC_GP] = 0;
+	pmu->counter_bitmask[KVM_PMC_FIXED] = 0;
+	pmu->version = 0;
+	pmu->reserved_bits = 0xffffffff00200000ull;
+
+	entry = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0xa, 0);
+	if (!entry)
+		return;
+	eax.full = entry->eax;
+	edx.full = entry->edx;
+
+	pmu->version = eax.split.version_id;
+	if (!pmu->version)
+		return;
+
+	pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters = min_t(int, eax.split.num_counters,
+					INTEL_PMC_MAX_GENERIC);
+	pmu->counter_bitmask[KVM_PMC_GP] = ((u64)1 << eax.split.bit_width) - 1;
+	pmu->available_event_types = ~entry->ebx &
+					((1ull << eax.split.mask_length) - 1);
+
+	if (pmu->version == 1) {
+		pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters = 0;
+	} else {
+		pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters =
+			min_t(int, edx.split.num_counters_fixed,
+				INTEL_PMC_MAX_FIXED);
+		pmu->counter_bitmask[KVM_PMC_FIXED] =
+			((u64)1 << edx.split.bit_width_fixed) - 1;
+	}
+
+	pmu->global_ctrl = ((1 << pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters) - 1) |
+		(((1ull << pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters) - 1) << INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED);
+	pmu->global_ctrl_mask = ~pmu->global_ctrl;
+
+	entry = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 7, 0);
+	if (entry &&
+	    (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HLE) || boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RTM)) &&
+	    (entry->ebx & (X86_FEATURE_HLE|X86_FEATURE_RTM)))
+		pmu->reserved_bits ^= HSW_IN_TX|HSW_IN_TX_CHECKPOINTED;
+}
+
+void kvm_pmu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu;
+
+	memset(pmu, 0, sizeof(*pmu));
+	for (i = 0; i < INTEL_PMC_MAX_GENERIC; i++) {
+		pmu->gp_counters[i].type = KVM_PMC_GP;
+		pmu->gp_counters[i].vcpu = vcpu;
+		pmu->gp_counters[i].idx = i;
+	}
+	for (i = 0; i < INTEL_PMC_MAX_FIXED; i++) {
+		pmu->fixed_counters[i].type = KVM_PMC_FIXED;
+		pmu->fixed_counters[i].vcpu = vcpu;
+		pmu->fixed_counters[i].idx = i + INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED;
+	}
+	init_irq_work(&pmu->irq_work, trigger_pmi);
+	kvm_pmu_cpuid_update(vcpu);
+}
+
+void kvm_pmu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu;
+	int i;
+
+	irq_work_sync(&pmu->irq_work);
+	for (i = 0; i < INTEL_PMC_MAX_GENERIC; i++) {
+		struct kvm_pmc *pmc = &pmu->gp_counters[i];
+		stop_counter(pmc);
+		pmc->counter = pmc->eventsel = 0;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < INTEL_PMC_MAX_FIXED; i++)
+		stop_counter(&pmu->fixed_counters[i]);
+
+	pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl = pmu->global_ctrl = pmu->global_status =
+		pmu->global_ovf_ctrl = 0;
+}
+
+void kvm_pmu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	kvm_pmu_reset(vcpu);
+}
+
+void kvm_handle_pmu_event(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu;
+	u64 bitmask;
+	int bit;
+
+	bitmask = pmu->reprogram_pmi;
+
+	for_each_set_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)&bitmask, X86_PMC_IDX_MAX) {
+		struct kvm_pmc *pmc = global_idx_to_pmc(pmu, bit);
+
+		if (unlikely(!pmc || !pmc->perf_event)) {
+			clear_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)&pmu->reprogram_pmi);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		reprogram_idx(pmu, bit);
+	}
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4911bf191
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,4461 @@
+/*
+ * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
+ *
+ * AMD SVM support
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
+ * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ *   Yaniv Kamay  <yaniv@qumranet.com>
+ *   Avi Kivity   <avi@qumranet.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
+ * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ */
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+
+#include "irq.h"
+#include "mmu.h"
+#include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
+#include "x86.h"
+#include "cpuid.h"
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/ftrace_event.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include <asm/perf_event.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/debugreg.h>
+#include <asm/kvm_para.h>
+
+#include <asm/virtext.h>
+#include "trace.h"
+
+#define __ex(x) __kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(x)
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Qumranet");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+static const struct x86_cpu_id svm_cpu_id[] = {
+	X86_FEATURE_MATCH(X86_FEATURE_SVM),
+	{}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, svm_cpu_id);
+
+#define IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER 2
+#define MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER 1
+
+#define SEG_TYPE_LDT 2
+#define SEG_TYPE_BUSY_TSS16 3
+
+#define SVM_FEATURE_NPT            (1 <<  0)
+#define SVM_FEATURE_LBRV           (1 <<  1)
+#define SVM_FEATURE_SVML           (1 <<  2)
+#define SVM_FEATURE_NRIP           (1 <<  3)
+#define SVM_FEATURE_TSC_RATE       (1 <<  4)
+#define SVM_FEATURE_VMCB_CLEAN     (1 <<  5)
+#define SVM_FEATURE_FLUSH_ASID     (1 <<  6)
+#define SVM_FEATURE_DECODE_ASSIST  (1 <<  7)
+#define SVM_FEATURE_PAUSE_FILTER   (1 << 10)
+
+#define NESTED_EXIT_HOST	0	/* Exit handled on host level */
+#define NESTED_EXIT_DONE	1	/* Exit caused nested vmexit  */
+#define NESTED_EXIT_CONTINUE	2	/* Further checks needed      */
+
+#define DEBUGCTL_RESERVED_BITS (~(0x3fULL))
+
+#define TSC_RATIO_RSVD          0xffffff0000000000ULL
+#define TSC_RATIO_MIN		0x0000000000000001ULL
+#define TSC_RATIO_MAX		0x000000ffffffffffULL
+
+static bool erratum_383_found __read_mostly;
+
+static const u32 host_save_user_msrs[] = {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	MSR_STAR, MSR_LSTAR, MSR_CSTAR, MSR_SYSCALL_MASK, MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE,
+	MSR_FS_BASE,
+#endif
+	MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP,
+};
+
+#define NR_HOST_SAVE_USER_MSRS ARRAY_SIZE(host_save_user_msrs)
+
+struct kvm_vcpu;
+
+struct nested_state {
+	struct vmcb *hsave;
+	u64 hsave_msr;
+	u64 vm_cr_msr;
+	u64 vmcb;
+
+	/* These are the merged vectors */
+	u32 *msrpm;
+
+	/* gpa pointers to the real vectors */
+	u64 vmcb_msrpm;
+	u64 vmcb_iopm;
+
+	/* A VMEXIT is required but not yet emulated */
+	bool exit_required;
+
+	/* cache for intercepts of the guest */
+	u32 intercept_cr;
+	u32 intercept_dr;
+	u32 intercept_exceptions;
+	u64 intercept;
+
+	/* Nested Paging related state */
+	u64 nested_cr3;
+};
+
+#define MSRPM_OFFSETS	16
+static u32 msrpm_offsets[MSRPM_OFFSETS] __read_mostly;
+
+/*
+ * Set osvw_len to higher value when updated Revision Guides
+ * are published and we know what the new status bits are
+ */
+static uint64_t osvw_len = 4, osvw_status;
+
+struct vcpu_svm {
+	struct kvm_vcpu vcpu;
+	struct vmcb *vmcb;
+	unsigned long vmcb_pa;
+	struct svm_cpu_data *svm_data;
+	uint64_t asid_generation;
+	uint64_t sysenter_esp;
+	uint64_t sysenter_eip;
+
+	u64 next_rip;
+
+	u64 host_user_msrs[NR_HOST_SAVE_USER_MSRS];
+	struct {
+		u16 fs;
+		u16 gs;
+		u16 ldt;
+		u64 gs_base;
+	} host;
+
+	u32 *msrpm;
+
+	ulong nmi_iret_rip;
+
+	struct nested_state nested;
+
+	bool nmi_singlestep;
+
+	unsigned int3_injected;
+	unsigned long int3_rip;
+	u32 apf_reason;
+
+	u64  tsc_ratio;
+};
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, current_tsc_ratio);
+#define TSC_RATIO_DEFAULT	0x0100000000ULL
+
+#define MSR_INVALID			0xffffffffU
+
+static const struct svm_direct_access_msrs {
+	u32 index;   /* Index of the MSR */
+	bool always; /* True if intercept is always on */
+} direct_access_msrs[] = {
+	{ .index = MSR_STAR,				.always = true  },
+	{ .index = MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS,		.always = true  },
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	{ .index = MSR_GS_BASE,				.always = true  },
+	{ .index = MSR_FS_BASE,				.always = true  },
+	{ .index = MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE,			.always = true  },
+	{ .index = MSR_LSTAR,				.always = true  },
+	{ .index = MSR_CSTAR,				.always = true  },
+	{ .index = MSR_SYSCALL_MASK,			.always = true  },
+#endif
+	{ .index = MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP,		.always = false },
+	{ .index = MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP,		.always = false },
+	{ .index = MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP,		.always = false },
+	{ .index = MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP,		.always = false },
+	{ .index = MSR_INVALID,				.always = false },
+};
+
+/* enable NPT for AMD64 and X86 with PAE */
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) || defined(CONFIG_X86_PAE)
+static bool npt_enabled = true;
+#else
+static bool npt_enabled;
+#endif
+
+/* allow nested paging (virtualized MMU) for all guests */
+static int npt = true;
+module_param(npt, int, S_IRUGO);
+
+/* allow nested virtualization in KVM/SVM */
+static int nested = true;
+module_param(nested, int, S_IRUGO);
+
+static void svm_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+static void svm_complete_interrupts(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
+
+static int nested_svm_exit_handled(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
+static int nested_svm_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
+static int nested_svm_vmexit(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
+static int nested_svm_check_exception(struct vcpu_svm *svm, unsigned nr,
+				      bool has_error_code, u32 error_code);
+static u64 __scale_tsc(u64 ratio, u64 tsc);
+
+enum {
+	VMCB_INTERCEPTS, /* Intercept vectors, TSC offset,
+			    pause filter count */
+	VMCB_PERM_MAP,   /* IOPM Base and MSRPM Base */
+	VMCB_ASID,	 /* ASID */
+	VMCB_INTR,	 /* int_ctl, int_vector */
+	VMCB_NPT,        /* npt_en, nCR3, gPAT */
+	VMCB_CR,	 /* CR0, CR3, CR4, EFER */
+	VMCB_DR,         /* DR6, DR7 */
+	VMCB_DT,         /* GDT, IDT */
+	VMCB_SEG,        /* CS, DS, SS, ES, CPL */
+	VMCB_CR2,        /* CR2 only */
+	VMCB_LBR,        /* DBGCTL, BR_FROM, BR_TO, LAST_EX_FROM, LAST_EX_TO */
+	VMCB_DIRTY_MAX,
+};
+
+/* TPR and CR2 are always written before VMRUN */
+#define VMCB_ALWAYS_DIRTY_MASK	((1U << VMCB_INTR) | (1U << VMCB_CR2))
+
+static inline void mark_all_dirty(struct vmcb *vmcb)
+{
+	vmcb->control.clean = 0;
+}
+
+static inline void mark_all_clean(struct vmcb *vmcb)
+{
+	vmcb->control.clean = ((1 << VMCB_DIRTY_MAX) - 1)
+			       & ~VMCB_ALWAYS_DIRTY_MASK;
+}
+
+static inline void mark_dirty(struct vmcb *vmcb, int bit)
+{
+	vmcb->control.clean &= ~(1 << bit);
+}
+
+static inline struct vcpu_svm *to_svm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return container_of(vcpu, struct vcpu_svm, vcpu);
+}
+
+static void recalc_intercepts(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	struct vmcb_control_area *c, *h;
+	struct nested_state *g;
+
+	mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_INTERCEPTS);
+
+	if (!is_guest_mode(&svm->vcpu))
+		return;
+
+	c = &svm->vmcb->control;
+	h = &svm->nested.hsave->control;
+	g = &svm->nested;
+
+	c->intercept_cr = h->intercept_cr | g->intercept_cr;
+	c->intercept_dr = h->intercept_dr | g->intercept_dr;
+	c->intercept_exceptions = h->intercept_exceptions | g->intercept_exceptions;
+	c->intercept = h->intercept | g->intercept;
+}
+
+static inline struct vmcb *get_host_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	if (is_guest_mode(&svm->vcpu))
+		return svm->nested.hsave;
+	else
+		return svm->vmcb;
+}
+
+static inline void set_cr_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int bit)
+{
+	struct vmcb *vmcb = get_host_vmcb(svm);
+
+	vmcb->control.intercept_cr |= (1U << bit);
+
+	recalc_intercepts(svm);
+}
+
+static inline void clr_cr_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int bit)
+{
+	struct vmcb *vmcb = get_host_vmcb(svm);
+
+	vmcb->control.intercept_cr &= ~(1U << bit);
+
+	recalc_intercepts(svm);
+}
+
+static inline bool is_cr_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int bit)
+{
+	struct vmcb *vmcb = get_host_vmcb(svm);
+
+	return vmcb->control.intercept_cr & (1U << bit);
+}
+
+static inline void set_dr_intercepts(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	struct vmcb *vmcb = get_host_vmcb(svm);
+
+	vmcb->control.intercept_dr = (1 << INTERCEPT_DR0_READ)
+		| (1 << INTERCEPT_DR1_READ)
+		| (1 << INTERCEPT_DR2_READ)
+		| (1 << INTERCEPT_DR3_READ)
+		| (1 << INTERCEPT_DR4_READ)
+		| (1 << INTERCEPT_DR5_READ)
+		| (1 << INTERCEPT_DR6_READ)
+		| (1 << INTERCEPT_DR7_READ)
+		| (1 << INTERCEPT_DR0_WRITE)
+		| (1 << INTERCEPT_DR1_WRITE)
+		| (1 << INTERCEPT_DR2_WRITE)
+		| (1 << INTERCEPT_DR3_WRITE)
+		| (1 << INTERCEPT_DR4_WRITE)
+		| (1 << INTERCEPT_DR5_WRITE)
+		| (1 << INTERCEPT_DR6_WRITE)
+		| (1 << INTERCEPT_DR7_WRITE);
+
+	recalc_intercepts(svm);
+}
+
+static inline void clr_dr_intercepts(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	struct vmcb *vmcb = get_host_vmcb(svm);
+
+	vmcb->control.intercept_dr = 0;
+
+	recalc_intercepts(svm);
+}
+
+static inline void set_exception_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int bit)
+{
+	struct vmcb *vmcb = get_host_vmcb(svm);
+
+	vmcb->control.intercept_exceptions |= (1U << bit);
+
+	recalc_intercepts(svm);
+}
+
+static inline void clr_exception_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int bit)
+{
+	struct vmcb *vmcb = get_host_vmcb(svm);
+
+	vmcb->control.intercept_exceptions &= ~(1U << bit);
+
+	recalc_intercepts(svm);
+}
+
+static inline void set_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int bit)
+{
+	struct vmcb *vmcb = get_host_vmcb(svm);
+
+	vmcb->control.intercept |= (1ULL << bit);
+
+	recalc_intercepts(svm);
+}
+
+static inline void clr_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int bit)
+{
+	struct vmcb *vmcb = get_host_vmcb(svm);
+
+	vmcb->control.intercept &= ~(1ULL << bit);
+
+	recalc_intercepts(svm);
+}
+
+static inline void enable_gif(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	svm->vcpu.arch.hflags |= HF_GIF_MASK;
+}
+
+static inline void disable_gif(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	svm->vcpu.arch.hflags &= ~HF_GIF_MASK;
+}
+
+static inline bool gif_set(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	return !!(svm->vcpu.arch.hflags & HF_GIF_MASK);
+}
+
+static unsigned long iopm_base;
+
+struct kvm_ldttss_desc {
+	u16 limit0;
+	u16 base0;
+	unsigned base1:8, type:5, dpl:2, p:1;
+	unsigned limit1:4, zero0:3, g:1, base2:8;
+	u32 base3;
+	u32 zero1;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct svm_cpu_data {
+	int cpu;
+
+	u64 asid_generation;
+	u32 max_asid;
+	u32 next_asid;
+	struct kvm_ldttss_desc *tss_desc;
+
+	struct page *save_area;
+};
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct svm_cpu_data *, svm_data);
+
+struct svm_init_data {
+	int cpu;
+	int r;
+};
+
+static const u32 msrpm_ranges[] = {0, 0xc0000000, 0xc0010000};
+
+#define NUM_MSR_MAPS ARRAY_SIZE(msrpm_ranges)
+#define MSRS_RANGE_SIZE 2048
+#define MSRS_IN_RANGE (MSRS_RANGE_SIZE * 8 / 2)
+
+static u32 svm_msrpm_offset(u32 msr)
+{
+	u32 offset;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < NUM_MSR_MAPS; i++) {
+		if (msr < msrpm_ranges[i] ||
+		    msr >= msrpm_ranges[i] + MSRS_IN_RANGE)
+			continue;
+
+		offset  = (msr - msrpm_ranges[i]) / 4; /* 4 msrs per u8 */
+		offset += (i * MSRS_RANGE_SIZE);       /* add range offset */
+
+		/* Now we have the u8 offset - but need the u32 offset */
+		return offset / 4;
+	}
+
+	/* MSR not in any range */
+	return MSR_INVALID;
+}
+
+#define MAX_INST_SIZE 15
+
+static inline void clgi(void)
+{
+	asm volatile (__ex(SVM_CLGI));
+}
+
+static inline void stgi(void)
+{
+	asm volatile (__ex(SVM_STGI));
+}
+
+static inline void invlpga(unsigned long addr, u32 asid)
+{
+	asm volatile (__ex(SVM_INVLPGA) : : "a"(addr), "c"(asid));
+}
+
+static int get_npt_level(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	return PT64_ROOT_LEVEL;
+#else
+	return PT32E_ROOT_LEVEL;
+#endif
+}
+
+static void svm_set_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer)
+{
+	vcpu->arch.efer = efer;
+	if (!npt_enabled && !(efer & EFER_LMA))
+		efer &= ~EFER_LME;
+
+	to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->save.efer = efer | EFER_SVME;
+	mark_dirty(to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb, VMCB_CR);
+}
+
+static int is_external_interrupt(u32 info)
+{
+	info &= SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_MASK | SVM_EVTINJ_VALID;
+	return info == (SVM_EVTINJ_VALID | SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_INTR);
+}
+
+static u32 svm_get_interrupt_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+	u32 ret = 0;
+
+	if (svm->vmcb->control.int_state & SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK)
+		ret = KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_STI | KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_MOV_SS;
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void svm_set_interrupt_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int mask)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+
+	if (mask == 0)
+		svm->vmcb->control.int_state &= ~SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK;
+	else
+		svm->vmcb->control.int_state |= SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK;
+
+}
+
+static void skip_emulated_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+
+	if (svm->vmcb->control.next_rip != 0) {
+		WARN_ON(!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NRIPS));
+		svm->next_rip = svm->vmcb->control.next_rip;
+	}
+
+	if (!svm->next_rip) {
+		if (emulate_instruction(vcpu, EMULTYPE_SKIP) !=
+				EMULATE_DONE)
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: NOP\n", __func__);
+		return;
+	}
+	if (svm->next_rip - kvm_rip_read(vcpu) > MAX_INST_SIZE)
+		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: ip 0x%lx next 0x%llx\n",
+		       __func__, kvm_rip_read(vcpu), svm->next_rip);
+
+	kvm_rip_write(vcpu, svm->next_rip);
+	svm_set_interrupt_shadow(vcpu, 0);
+}
+
+static void svm_queue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr,
+				bool has_error_code, u32 error_code,
+				bool reinject)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+
+	/*
+	 * If we are within a nested VM we'd better #VMEXIT and let the guest
+	 * handle the exception
+	 */
+	if (!reinject &&
+	    nested_svm_check_exception(svm, nr, has_error_code, error_code))
+		return;
+
+	if (nr == BP_VECTOR && !static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NRIPS)) {
+		unsigned long rip, old_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu);
+
+		/*
+		 * For guest debugging where we have to reinject #BP if some
+		 * INT3 is guest-owned:
+		 * Emulate nRIP by moving RIP forward. Will fail if injection
+		 * raises a fault that is not intercepted. Still better than
+		 * failing in all cases.
+		 */
+		skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
+		rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu);
+		svm->int3_rip = rip + svm->vmcb->save.cs.base;
+		svm->int3_injected = rip - old_rip;
+	}
+
+	svm->vmcb->control.event_inj = nr
+		| SVM_EVTINJ_VALID
+		| (has_error_code ? SVM_EVTINJ_VALID_ERR : 0)
+		| SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_EXEPT;
+	svm->vmcb->control.event_inj_err = error_code;
+}
+
+static void svm_init_erratum_383(void)
+{
+	u32 low, high;
+	int err;
+	u64 val;
+
+	if (!static_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_AMD_TLB_MMATCH))
+		return;
+
+	/* Use _safe variants to not break nested virtualization */
+	val = native_read_msr_safe(MSR_AMD64_DC_CFG, &err);
+	if (err)
+		return;
+
+	val |= (1ULL << 47);
+
+	low  = lower_32_bits(val);
+	high = upper_32_bits(val);
+
+	native_write_msr_safe(MSR_AMD64_DC_CFG, low, high);
+
+	erratum_383_found = true;
+}
+
+static void svm_init_osvw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Guests should see errata 400 and 415 as fixed (assuming that
+	 * HLT and IO instructions are intercepted).
+	 */
+	vcpu->arch.osvw.length = (osvw_len >= 3) ? (osvw_len) : 3;
+	vcpu->arch.osvw.status = osvw_status & ~(6ULL);
+
+	/*
+	 * By increasing VCPU's osvw.length to 3 we are telling the guest that
+	 * all osvw.status bits inside that length, including bit 0 (which is
+	 * reserved for erratum 298), are valid. However, if host processor's
+	 * osvw_len is 0 then osvw_status[0] carries no information. We need to
+	 * be conservative here and therefore we tell the guest that erratum 298
+	 * is present (because we really don't know).
+	 */
+	if (osvw_len == 0 && boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x10)
+		vcpu->arch.osvw.status |= 1;
+}
+
+static int has_svm(void)
+{
+	const char *msg;
+
+	if (!cpu_has_svm(&msg)) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "has_svm: %s\n", msg);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static void svm_hardware_disable(void)
+{
+	/* Make sure we clean up behind us */
+	if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSCRATEMSR))
+		wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_TSC_RATIO, TSC_RATIO_DEFAULT);
+
+	cpu_svm_disable();
+
+	amd_pmu_disable_virt();
+}
+
+static int svm_hardware_enable(void)
+{
+
+	struct svm_cpu_data *sd;
+	uint64_t efer;
+	struct desc_ptr gdt_descr;
+	struct desc_struct *gdt;
+	int me = raw_smp_processor_id();
+
+	rdmsrl(MSR_EFER, efer);
+	if (efer & EFER_SVME)
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	if (!has_svm()) {
+		pr_err("%s: err EOPNOTSUPP on %d\n", __func__, me);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	sd = per_cpu(svm_data, me);
+	if (!sd) {
+		pr_err("%s: svm_data is NULL on %d\n", __func__, me);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	sd->asid_generation = 1;
+	sd->max_asid = cpuid_ebx(SVM_CPUID_FUNC) - 1;
+	sd->next_asid = sd->max_asid + 1;
+
+	native_store_gdt(&gdt_descr);
+	gdt = (struct desc_struct *)gdt_descr.address;
+	sd->tss_desc = (struct kvm_ldttss_desc *)(gdt + GDT_ENTRY_TSS);
+
+	wrmsrl(MSR_EFER, efer | EFER_SVME);
+
+	wrmsrl(MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA, page_to_pfn(sd->save_area) << PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+	if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSCRATEMSR)) {
+		wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_TSC_RATIO, TSC_RATIO_DEFAULT);
+		__this_cpu_write(current_tsc_ratio, TSC_RATIO_DEFAULT);
+	}
+
+
+	/*
+	 * Get OSVW bits.
+	 *
+	 * Note that it is possible to have a system with mixed processor
+	 * revisions and therefore different OSVW bits. If bits are not the same
+	 * on different processors then choose the worst case (i.e. if erratum
+	 * is present on one processor and not on another then assume that the
+	 * erratum is present everywhere).
+	 */
+	if (cpu_has(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_OSVW)) {
+		uint64_t len, status = 0;
+		int err;
+
+		len = native_read_msr_safe(MSR_AMD64_OSVW_ID_LENGTH, &err);
+		if (!err)
+			status = native_read_msr_safe(MSR_AMD64_OSVW_STATUS,
+						      &err);
+
+		if (err)
+			osvw_status = osvw_len = 0;
+		else {
+			if (len < osvw_len)
+				osvw_len = len;
+			osvw_status |= status;
+			osvw_status &= (1ULL << osvw_len) - 1;
+		}
+	} else
+		osvw_status = osvw_len = 0;
+
+	svm_init_erratum_383();
+
+	amd_pmu_enable_virt();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void svm_cpu_uninit(int cpu)
+{
+	struct svm_cpu_data *sd = per_cpu(svm_data, raw_smp_processor_id());
+
+	if (!sd)
+		return;
+
+	per_cpu(svm_data, raw_smp_processor_id()) = NULL;
+	__free_page(sd->save_area);
+	kfree(sd);
+}
+
+static int svm_cpu_init(int cpu)
+{
+	struct svm_cpu_data *sd;
+	int r;
+
+	sd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct svm_cpu_data), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!sd)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	sd->cpu = cpu;
+	sd->save_area = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+	r = -ENOMEM;
+	if (!sd->save_area)
+		goto err_1;
+
+	per_cpu(svm_data, cpu) = sd;
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_1:
+	kfree(sd);
+	return r;
+
+}
+
+static bool valid_msr_intercept(u32 index)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; direct_access_msrs[i].index != MSR_INVALID; i++)
+		if (direct_access_msrs[i].index == index)
+			return true;
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static void set_msr_interception(u32 *msrpm, unsigned msr,
+				 int read, int write)
+{
+	u8 bit_read, bit_write;
+	unsigned long tmp;
+	u32 offset;
+
+	/*
+	 * If this warning triggers extend the direct_access_msrs list at the
+	 * beginning of the file
+	 */
+	WARN_ON(!valid_msr_intercept(msr));
+
+	offset    = svm_msrpm_offset(msr);
+	bit_read  = 2 * (msr & 0x0f);
+	bit_write = 2 * (msr & 0x0f) + 1;
+	tmp       = msrpm[offset];
+
+	BUG_ON(offset == MSR_INVALID);
+
+	read  ? clear_bit(bit_read,  &tmp) : set_bit(bit_read,  &tmp);
+	write ? clear_bit(bit_write, &tmp) : set_bit(bit_write, &tmp);
+
+	msrpm[offset] = tmp;
+}
+
+static void svm_vcpu_init_msrpm(u32 *msrpm)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	memset(msrpm, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE * (1 << MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER));
+
+	for (i = 0; direct_access_msrs[i].index != MSR_INVALID; i++) {
+		if (!direct_access_msrs[i].always)
+			continue;
+
+		set_msr_interception(msrpm, direct_access_msrs[i].index, 1, 1);
+	}
+}
+
+static void add_msr_offset(u32 offset)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < MSRPM_OFFSETS; ++i) {
+
+		/* Offset already in list? */
+		if (msrpm_offsets[i] == offset)
+			return;
+
+		/* Slot used by another offset? */
+		if (msrpm_offsets[i] != MSR_INVALID)
+			continue;
+
+		/* Add offset to list */
+		msrpm_offsets[i] = offset;
+
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If this BUG triggers the msrpm_offsets table has an overflow. Just
+	 * increase MSRPM_OFFSETS in this case.
+	 */
+	BUG();
+}
+
+static void init_msrpm_offsets(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	memset(msrpm_offsets, 0xff, sizeof(msrpm_offsets));
+
+	for (i = 0; direct_access_msrs[i].index != MSR_INVALID; i++) {
+		u32 offset;
+
+		offset = svm_msrpm_offset(direct_access_msrs[i].index);
+		BUG_ON(offset == MSR_INVALID);
+
+		add_msr_offset(offset);
+	}
+}
+
+static void svm_enable_lbrv(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	u32 *msrpm = svm->msrpm;
+
+	svm->vmcb->control.lbr_ctl = 1;
+	set_msr_interception(msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP, 1, 1);
+	set_msr_interception(msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP, 1, 1);
+	set_msr_interception(msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP, 1, 1);
+	set_msr_interception(msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP, 1, 1);
+}
+
+static void svm_disable_lbrv(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	u32 *msrpm = svm->msrpm;
+
+	svm->vmcb->control.lbr_ctl = 0;
+	set_msr_interception(msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP, 0, 0);
+	set_msr_interception(msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP, 0, 0);
+	set_msr_interception(msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP, 0, 0);
+	set_msr_interception(msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP, 0, 0);
+}
+
+static __init int svm_hardware_setup(void)
+{
+	int cpu;
+	struct page *iopm_pages;
+	void *iopm_va;
+	int r;
+
+	iopm_pages = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
+
+	if (!iopm_pages)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	iopm_va = page_address(iopm_pages);
+	memset(iopm_va, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE * (1 << IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER));
+	iopm_base = page_to_pfn(iopm_pages) << PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+	init_msrpm_offsets();
+
+	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NX))
+		kvm_enable_efer_bits(EFER_NX);
+
+	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FXSR_OPT))
+		kvm_enable_efer_bits(EFER_FFXSR);
+
+	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSCRATEMSR)) {
+		u64 max;
+
+		kvm_has_tsc_control = true;
+
+		/*
+		 * Make sure the user can only configure tsc_khz values that
+		 * fit into a signed integer.
+		 * A min value is not calculated needed because it will always
+		 * be 1 on all machines and a value of 0 is used to disable
+		 * tsc-scaling for the vcpu.
+		 */
+		max = min(0x7fffffffULL, __scale_tsc(tsc_khz, TSC_RATIO_MAX));
+
+		kvm_max_guest_tsc_khz = max;
+	}
+
+	if (nested) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "kvm: Nested Virtualization enabled\n");
+		kvm_enable_efer_bits(EFER_SVME | EFER_LMSLE);
+	}
+
+	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+		r = svm_cpu_init(cpu);
+		if (r)
+			goto err;
+	}
+
+	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NPT))
+		npt_enabled = false;
+
+	if (npt_enabled && !npt) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "kvm: Nested Paging disabled\n");
+		npt_enabled = false;
+	}
+
+	if (npt_enabled) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "kvm: Nested Paging enabled\n");
+		kvm_enable_tdp();
+	} else
+		kvm_disable_tdp();
+
+	return 0;
+
+err:
+	__free_pages(iopm_pages, IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
+	iopm_base = 0;
+	return r;
+}
+
+static __exit void svm_hardware_unsetup(void)
+{
+	int cpu;
+
+	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+		svm_cpu_uninit(cpu);
+
+	__free_pages(pfn_to_page(iopm_base >> PAGE_SHIFT), IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
+	iopm_base = 0;
+}
+
+static void init_seg(struct vmcb_seg *seg)
+{
+	seg->selector = 0;
+	seg->attrib = SVM_SELECTOR_P_MASK | SVM_SELECTOR_S_MASK |
+		      SVM_SELECTOR_WRITE_MASK; /* Read/Write Data Segment */
+	seg->limit = 0xffff;
+	seg->base = 0;
+}
+
+static void init_sys_seg(struct vmcb_seg *seg, uint32_t type)
+{
+	seg->selector = 0;
+	seg->attrib = SVM_SELECTOR_P_MASK | type;
+	seg->limit = 0xffff;
+	seg->base = 0;
+}
+
+static u64 __scale_tsc(u64 ratio, u64 tsc)
+{
+	u64 mult, frac, _tsc;
+
+	mult  = ratio >> 32;
+	frac  = ratio & ((1ULL << 32) - 1);
+
+	_tsc  = tsc;
+	_tsc *= mult;
+	_tsc += (tsc >> 32) * frac;
+	_tsc += ((tsc & ((1ULL << 32) - 1)) * frac) >> 32;
+
+	return _tsc;
+}
+
+static u64 svm_scale_tsc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 tsc)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+	u64 _tsc = tsc;
+
+	if (svm->tsc_ratio != TSC_RATIO_DEFAULT)
+		_tsc = __scale_tsc(svm->tsc_ratio, tsc);
+
+	return _tsc;
+}
+
+static void svm_set_tsc_khz(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 user_tsc_khz, bool scale)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+	u64 ratio;
+	u64 khz;
+
+	/* Guest TSC same frequency as host TSC? */
+	if (!scale) {
+		svm->tsc_ratio = TSC_RATIO_DEFAULT;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* TSC scaling supported? */
+	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSCRATEMSR)) {
+		if (user_tsc_khz > tsc_khz) {
+			vcpu->arch.tsc_catchup = 1;
+			vcpu->arch.tsc_always_catchup = 1;
+		} else
+			WARN(1, "user requested TSC rate below hardware speed\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	khz = user_tsc_khz;
+
+	/* TSC scaling required  - calculate ratio */
+	ratio = khz << 32;
+	do_div(ratio, tsc_khz);
+
+	if (ratio == 0 || ratio & TSC_RATIO_RSVD) {
+		WARN_ONCE(1, "Invalid TSC ratio - virtual-tsc-khz=%u\n",
+				user_tsc_khz);
+		return;
+	}
+	svm->tsc_ratio             = ratio;
+}
+
+static u64 svm_read_tsc_offset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+
+	return svm->vmcb->control.tsc_offset;
+}
+
+static void svm_write_tsc_offset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 offset)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+	u64 g_tsc_offset = 0;
+
+	if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
+		g_tsc_offset = svm->vmcb->control.tsc_offset -
+			       svm->nested.hsave->control.tsc_offset;
+		svm->nested.hsave->control.tsc_offset = offset;
+	} else
+		trace_kvm_write_tsc_offset(vcpu->vcpu_id,
+					   svm->vmcb->control.tsc_offset,
+					   offset);
+
+	svm->vmcb->control.tsc_offset = offset + g_tsc_offset;
+
+	mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_INTERCEPTS);
+}
+
+static void svm_adjust_tsc_offset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, s64 adjustment, bool host)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+
+	if (host) {
+		if (svm->tsc_ratio != TSC_RATIO_DEFAULT)
+			WARN_ON(adjustment < 0);
+		adjustment = svm_scale_tsc(vcpu, (u64)adjustment);
+	}
+
+	svm->vmcb->control.tsc_offset += adjustment;
+	if (is_guest_mode(vcpu))
+		svm->nested.hsave->control.tsc_offset += adjustment;
+	else
+		trace_kvm_write_tsc_offset(vcpu->vcpu_id,
+				     svm->vmcb->control.tsc_offset - adjustment,
+				     svm->vmcb->control.tsc_offset);
+
+	mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_INTERCEPTS);
+}
+
+static u64 svm_compute_tsc_offset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 target_tsc)
+{
+	u64 tsc;
+
+	tsc = svm_scale_tsc(vcpu, native_read_tsc());
+
+	return target_tsc - tsc;
+}
+
+static void init_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	struct vmcb_control_area *control = &svm->vmcb->control;
+	struct vmcb_save_area *save = &svm->vmcb->save;
+
+	svm->vcpu.fpu_active = 1;
+	svm->vcpu.arch.hflags = 0;
+
+	set_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR0_READ);
+	set_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR3_READ);
+	set_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR4_READ);
+	set_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR0_WRITE);
+	set_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR3_WRITE);
+	set_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR4_WRITE);
+	set_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR8_WRITE);
+
+	set_dr_intercepts(svm);
+
+	set_exception_intercept(svm, PF_VECTOR);
+	set_exception_intercept(svm, UD_VECTOR);
+	set_exception_intercept(svm, MC_VECTOR);
+
+	set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_INTR);
+	set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_NMI);
+	set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_SMI);
+	set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_SELECTIVE_CR0);
+	set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_RDPMC);
+	set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CPUID);
+	set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_INVD);
+	set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_HLT);
+	set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_INVLPG);
+	set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_INVLPGA);
+	set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_IOIO_PROT);
+	set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_MSR_PROT);
+	set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_TASK_SWITCH);
+	set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_SHUTDOWN);
+	set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_VMRUN);
+	set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_VMMCALL);
+	set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_VMLOAD);
+	set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_VMSAVE);
+	set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_STGI);
+	set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CLGI);
+	set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_SKINIT);
+	set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_WBINVD);
+	set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_MONITOR);
+	set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_MWAIT);
+	set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_XSETBV);
+
+	control->iopm_base_pa = iopm_base;
+	control->msrpm_base_pa = __pa(svm->msrpm);
+	control->int_ctl = V_INTR_MASKING_MASK;
+
+	init_seg(&save->es);
+	init_seg(&save->ss);
+	init_seg(&save->ds);
+	init_seg(&save->fs);
+	init_seg(&save->gs);
+
+	save->cs.selector = 0xf000;
+	save->cs.base = 0xffff0000;
+	/* Executable/Readable Code Segment */
+	save->cs.attrib = SVM_SELECTOR_READ_MASK | SVM_SELECTOR_P_MASK |
+		SVM_SELECTOR_S_MASK | SVM_SELECTOR_CODE_MASK;
+	save->cs.limit = 0xffff;
+
+	save->gdtr.limit = 0xffff;
+	save->idtr.limit = 0xffff;
+
+	init_sys_seg(&save->ldtr, SEG_TYPE_LDT);
+	init_sys_seg(&save->tr, SEG_TYPE_BUSY_TSS16);
+
+	svm_set_efer(&svm->vcpu, 0);
+	save->dr6 = 0xffff0ff0;
+	kvm_set_rflags(&svm->vcpu, 2);
+	save->rip = 0x0000fff0;
+	svm->vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RIP] = save->rip;
+
+	/*
+	 * This is the guest-visible cr0 value.
+	 * svm_set_cr0() sets PG and WP and clears NW and CD on save->cr0.
+	 */
+	svm->vcpu.arch.cr0 = 0;
+	(void)kvm_set_cr0(&svm->vcpu, X86_CR0_NW | X86_CR0_CD | X86_CR0_ET);
+
+	save->cr4 = X86_CR4_PAE;
+	/* rdx = ?? */
+
+	if (npt_enabled) {
+		/* Setup VMCB for Nested Paging */
+		control->nested_ctl = 1;
+		clr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_INVLPG);
+		clr_exception_intercept(svm, PF_VECTOR);
+		clr_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR3_READ);
+		clr_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR3_WRITE);
+		save->g_pat = 0x0007040600070406ULL;
+		save->cr3 = 0;
+		save->cr4 = 0;
+	}
+	svm->asid_generation = 0;
+
+	svm->nested.vmcb = 0;
+	svm->vcpu.arch.hflags = 0;
+
+	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PAUSEFILTER)) {
+		control->pause_filter_count = 3000;
+		set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_PAUSE);
+	}
+
+	mark_all_dirty(svm->vmcb);
+
+	enable_gif(svm);
+}
+
+static void svm_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+	u32 dummy;
+	u32 eax = 1;
+
+	init_vmcb(svm);
+
+	kvm_cpuid(vcpu, &eax, &dummy, &dummy, &dummy);
+	kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX, eax);
+}
+
+static struct kvm_vcpu *svm_create_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int id)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm;
+	struct page *page;
+	struct page *msrpm_pages;
+	struct page *hsave_page;
+	struct page *nested_msrpm_pages;
+	int err;
+
+	svm = kmem_cache_zalloc(kvm_vcpu_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!svm) {
+		err = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	svm->tsc_ratio = TSC_RATIO_DEFAULT;
+
+	err = kvm_vcpu_init(&svm->vcpu, kvm, id);
+	if (err)
+		goto free_svm;
+
+	err = -ENOMEM;
+	page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!page)
+		goto uninit;
+
+	msrpm_pages = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
+	if (!msrpm_pages)
+		goto free_page1;
+
+	nested_msrpm_pages = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
+	if (!nested_msrpm_pages)
+		goto free_page2;
+
+	hsave_page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!hsave_page)
+		goto free_page3;
+
+	svm->nested.hsave = page_address(hsave_page);
+
+	svm->msrpm = page_address(msrpm_pages);
+	svm_vcpu_init_msrpm(svm->msrpm);
+
+	svm->nested.msrpm = page_address(nested_msrpm_pages);
+	svm_vcpu_init_msrpm(svm->nested.msrpm);
+
+	svm->vmcb = page_address(page);
+	clear_page(svm->vmcb);
+	svm->vmcb_pa = page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT;
+	svm->asid_generation = 0;
+	init_vmcb(svm);
+
+	svm->vcpu.arch.apic_base = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE |
+				   MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
+	if (kvm_vcpu_is_reset_bsp(&svm->vcpu))
+		svm->vcpu.arch.apic_base |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP;
+
+	svm_init_osvw(&svm->vcpu);
+
+	return &svm->vcpu;
+
+free_page3:
+	__free_pages(nested_msrpm_pages, MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
+free_page2:
+	__free_pages(msrpm_pages, MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
+free_page1:
+	__free_page(page);
+uninit:
+	kvm_vcpu_uninit(&svm->vcpu);
+free_svm:
+	kmem_cache_free(kvm_vcpu_cache, svm);
+out:
+	return ERR_PTR(err);
+}
+
+static void svm_free_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+
+	__free_page(pfn_to_page(svm->vmcb_pa >> PAGE_SHIFT));
+	__free_pages(virt_to_page(svm->msrpm), MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
+	__free_page(virt_to_page(svm->nested.hsave));
+	__free_pages(virt_to_page(svm->nested.msrpm), MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
+	kvm_vcpu_uninit(vcpu);
+	kmem_cache_free(kvm_vcpu_cache, svm);
+}
+
+static void svm_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+	int i;
+
+	if (unlikely(cpu != vcpu->cpu)) {
+		svm->asid_generation = 0;
+		mark_all_dirty(svm->vmcb);
+	}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	rdmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, to_svm(vcpu)->host.gs_base);
+#endif
+	savesegment(fs, svm->host.fs);
+	savesegment(gs, svm->host.gs);
+	svm->host.ldt = kvm_read_ldt();
+
+	for (i = 0; i < NR_HOST_SAVE_USER_MSRS; i++)
+		rdmsrl(host_save_user_msrs[i], svm->host_user_msrs[i]);
+
+	if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSCRATEMSR) &&
+	    svm->tsc_ratio != __this_cpu_read(current_tsc_ratio)) {
+		__this_cpu_write(current_tsc_ratio, svm->tsc_ratio);
+		wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_TSC_RATIO, svm->tsc_ratio);
+	}
+}
+
+static void svm_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+	int i;
+
+	++vcpu->stat.host_state_reload;
+	kvm_load_ldt(svm->host.ldt);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	loadsegment(fs, svm->host.fs);
+	wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, current->thread.gs);
+	load_gs_index(svm->host.gs);
+#else
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32_LAZY_GS
+	loadsegment(gs, svm->host.gs);
+#endif
+#endif
+	for (i = 0; i < NR_HOST_SAVE_USER_MSRS; i++)
+		wrmsrl(host_save_user_msrs[i], svm->host_user_msrs[i]);
+}
+
+static unsigned long svm_get_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->save.rflags;
+}
+
+static void svm_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags)
+{
+       /*
+        * Any change of EFLAGS.VM is accompained by a reload of SS
+        * (caused by either a task switch or an inter-privilege IRET),
+        * so we do not need to update the CPL here.
+        */
+	to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->save.rflags = rflags;
+}
+
+static void svm_cache_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, enum kvm_reg reg)
+{
+	switch (reg) {
+	case VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR:
+		BUG_ON(!npt_enabled);
+		load_pdptrs(vcpu, vcpu->arch.walk_mmu, kvm_read_cr3(vcpu));
+		break;
+	default:
+		BUG();
+	}
+}
+
+static void svm_set_vintr(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_VINTR);
+}
+
+static void svm_clear_vintr(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	clr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_VINTR);
+}
+
+static struct vmcb_seg *svm_seg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg)
+{
+	struct vmcb_save_area *save = &to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->save;
+
+	switch (seg) {
+	case VCPU_SREG_CS: return &save->cs;
+	case VCPU_SREG_DS: return &save->ds;
+	case VCPU_SREG_ES: return &save->es;
+	case VCPU_SREG_FS: return &save->fs;
+	case VCPU_SREG_GS: return &save->gs;
+	case VCPU_SREG_SS: return &save->ss;
+	case VCPU_SREG_TR: return &save->tr;
+	case VCPU_SREG_LDTR: return &save->ldtr;
+	}
+	BUG();
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static u64 svm_get_segment_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg)
+{
+	struct vmcb_seg *s = svm_seg(vcpu, seg);
+
+	return s->base;
+}
+
+static void svm_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			    struct kvm_segment *var, int seg)
+{
+	struct vmcb_seg *s = svm_seg(vcpu, seg);
+
+	var->base = s->base;
+	var->limit = s->limit;
+	var->selector = s->selector;
+	var->type = s->attrib & SVM_SELECTOR_TYPE_MASK;
+	var->s = (s->attrib >> SVM_SELECTOR_S_SHIFT) & 1;
+	var->dpl = (s->attrib >> SVM_SELECTOR_DPL_SHIFT) & 3;
+	var->present = (s->attrib >> SVM_SELECTOR_P_SHIFT) & 1;
+	var->avl = (s->attrib >> SVM_SELECTOR_AVL_SHIFT) & 1;
+	var->l = (s->attrib >> SVM_SELECTOR_L_SHIFT) & 1;
+	var->db = (s->attrib >> SVM_SELECTOR_DB_SHIFT) & 1;
+
+	/*
+	 * AMD CPUs circa 2014 track the G bit for all segments except CS.
+	 * However, the SVM spec states that the G bit is not observed by the
+	 * CPU, and some VMware virtual CPUs drop the G bit for all segments.
+	 * So let's synthesize a legal G bit for all segments, this helps
+	 * running KVM nested. It also helps cross-vendor migration, because
+	 * Intel's vmentry has a check on the 'G' bit.
+	 */
+	var->g = s->limit > 0xfffff;
+
+	/*
+	 * AMD's VMCB does not have an explicit unusable field, so emulate it
+	 * for cross vendor migration purposes by "not present"
+	 */
+	var->unusable = !var->present || (var->type == 0);
+
+	switch (seg) {
+	case VCPU_SREG_TR:
+		/*
+		 * Work around a bug where the busy flag in the tr selector
+		 * isn't exposed
+		 */
+		var->type |= 0x2;
+		break;
+	case VCPU_SREG_DS:
+	case VCPU_SREG_ES:
+	case VCPU_SREG_FS:
+	case VCPU_SREG_GS:
+		/*
+		 * The accessed bit must always be set in the segment
+		 * descriptor cache, although it can be cleared in the
+		 * descriptor, the cached bit always remains at 1. Since
+		 * Intel has a check on this, set it here to support
+		 * cross-vendor migration.
+		 */
+		if (!var->unusable)
+			var->type |= 0x1;
+		break;
+	case VCPU_SREG_SS:
+		/*
+		 * On AMD CPUs sometimes the DB bit in the segment
+		 * descriptor is left as 1, although the whole segment has
+		 * been made unusable. Clear it here to pass an Intel VMX
+		 * entry check when cross vendor migrating.
+		 */
+		if (var->unusable)
+			var->db = 0;
+		var->dpl = to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->save.cpl;
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static int svm_get_cpl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vmcb_save_area *save = &to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->save;
+
+	return save->cpl;
+}
+
+static void svm_get_idt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+
+	dt->size = svm->vmcb->save.idtr.limit;
+	dt->address = svm->vmcb->save.idtr.base;
+}
+
+static void svm_set_idt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+
+	svm->vmcb->save.idtr.limit = dt->size;
+	svm->vmcb->save.idtr.base = dt->address ;
+	mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_DT);
+}
+
+static void svm_get_gdt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+
+	dt->size = svm->vmcb->save.gdtr.limit;
+	dt->address = svm->vmcb->save.gdtr.base;
+}
+
+static void svm_set_gdt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+
+	svm->vmcb->save.gdtr.limit = dt->size;
+	svm->vmcb->save.gdtr.base = dt->address ;
+	mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_DT);
+}
+
+static void svm_decache_cr0_guest_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+}
+
+static void svm_decache_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+}
+
+static void svm_decache_cr4_guest_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+}
+
+static void update_cr0_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	ulong gcr0 = svm->vcpu.arch.cr0;
+	u64 *hcr0 = &svm->vmcb->save.cr0;
+
+	if (!svm->vcpu.fpu_active)
+		*hcr0 |= SVM_CR0_SELECTIVE_MASK;
+	else
+		*hcr0 = (*hcr0 & ~SVM_CR0_SELECTIVE_MASK)
+			| (gcr0 & SVM_CR0_SELECTIVE_MASK);
+
+	mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_CR);
+
+	if (gcr0 == *hcr0 && svm->vcpu.fpu_active) {
+		clr_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR0_READ);
+		clr_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR0_WRITE);
+	} else {
+		set_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR0_READ);
+		set_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR0_WRITE);
+	}
+}
+
+static void svm_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	if (vcpu->arch.efer & EFER_LME) {
+		if (!is_paging(vcpu) && (cr0 & X86_CR0_PG)) {
+			vcpu->arch.efer |= EFER_LMA;
+			svm->vmcb->save.efer |= EFER_LMA | EFER_LME;
+		}
+
+		if (is_paging(vcpu) && !(cr0 & X86_CR0_PG)) {
+			vcpu->arch.efer &= ~EFER_LMA;
+			svm->vmcb->save.efer &= ~(EFER_LMA | EFER_LME);
+		}
+	}
+#endif
+	vcpu->arch.cr0 = cr0;
+
+	if (!npt_enabled)
+		cr0 |= X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_WP;
+
+	if (!vcpu->fpu_active)
+		cr0 |= X86_CR0_TS;
+	/*
+	 * re-enable caching here because the QEMU bios
+	 * does not do it - this results in some delay at
+	 * reboot
+	 */
+	cr0 &= ~(X86_CR0_CD | X86_CR0_NW);
+	svm->vmcb->save.cr0 = cr0;
+	mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_CR);
+	update_cr0_intercept(svm);
+}
+
+static int svm_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4)
+{
+	unsigned long host_cr4_mce = cr4_read_shadow() & X86_CR4_MCE;
+	unsigned long old_cr4 = to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->save.cr4;
+
+	if (cr4 & X86_CR4_VMXE)
+		return 1;
+
+	if (npt_enabled && ((old_cr4 ^ cr4) & X86_CR4_PGE))
+		svm_flush_tlb(vcpu);
+
+	vcpu->arch.cr4 = cr4;
+	if (!npt_enabled)
+		cr4 |= X86_CR4_PAE;
+	cr4 |= host_cr4_mce;
+	to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->save.cr4 = cr4;
+	mark_dirty(to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb, VMCB_CR);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void svm_set_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			    struct kvm_segment *var, int seg)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+	struct vmcb_seg *s = svm_seg(vcpu, seg);
+
+	s->base = var->base;
+	s->limit = var->limit;
+	s->selector = var->selector;
+	if (var->unusable)
+		s->attrib = 0;
+	else {
+		s->attrib = (var->type & SVM_SELECTOR_TYPE_MASK);
+		s->attrib |= (var->s & 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_S_SHIFT;
+		s->attrib |= (var->dpl & 3) << SVM_SELECTOR_DPL_SHIFT;
+		s->attrib |= (var->present & 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_P_SHIFT;
+		s->attrib |= (var->avl & 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_AVL_SHIFT;
+		s->attrib |= (var->l & 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_L_SHIFT;
+		s->attrib |= (var->db & 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_DB_SHIFT;
+		s->attrib |= (var->g & 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_G_SHIFT;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * This is always accurate, except if SYSRET returned to a segment
+	 * with SS.DPL != 3.  Intel does not have this quirk, and always
+	 * forces SS.DPL to 3 on sysret, so we ignore that case; fixing it
+	 * would entail passing the CPL to userspace and back.
+	 */
+	if (seg == VCPU_SREG_SS)
+		svm->vmcb->save.cpl = (s->attrib >> SVM_SELECTOR_DPL_SHIFT) & 3;
+
+	mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_SEG);
+}
+
+static void update_db_bp_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+
+	clr_exception_intercept(svm, DB_VECTOR);
+	clr_exception_intercept(svm, BP_VECTOR);
+
+	if (svm->nmi_singlestep)
+		set_exception_intercept(svm, DB_VECTOR);
+
+	if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE) {
+		if (vcpu->guest_debug &
+		    (KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP | KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP))
+			set_exception_intercept(svm, DB_VECTOR);
+		if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP)
+			set_exception_intercept(svm, BP_VECTOR);
+	} else
+		vcpu->guest_debug = 0;
+}
+
+static void new_asid(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct svm_cpu_data *sd)
+{
+	if (sd->next_asid > sd->max_asid) {
+		++sd->asid_generation;
+		sd->next_asid = 1;
+		svm->vmcb->control.tlb_ctl = TLB_CONTROL_FLUSH_ALL_ASID;
+	}
+
+	svm->asid_generation = sd->asid_generation;
+	svm->vmcb->control.asid = sd->next_asid++;
+
+	mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_ASID);
+}
+
+static u64 svm_get_dr6(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->save.dr6;
+}
+
+static void svm_set_dr6(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long value)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+
+	svm->vmcb->save.dr6 = value;
+	mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_DR);
+}
+
+static void svm_sync_dirty_debug_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+
+	get_debugreg(vcpu->arch.db[0], 0);
+	get_debugreg(vcpu->arch.db[1], 1);
+	get_debugreg(vcpu->arch.db[2], 2);
+	get_debugreg(vcpu->arch.db[3], 3);
+	vcpu->arch.dr6 = svm_get_dr6(vcpu);
+	vcpu->arch.dr7 = svm->vmcb->save.dr7;
+
+	vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs &= ~KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT;
+	set_dr_intercepts(svm);
+}
+
+static void svm_set_dr7(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long value)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+
+	svm->vmcb->save.dr7 = value;
+	mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_DR);
+}
+
+static int pf_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	u64 fault_address = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2;
+	u32 error_code;
+	int r = 1;
+
+	switch (svm->apf_reason) {
+	default:
+		error_code = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1;
+
+		trace_kvm_page_fault(fault_address, error_code);
+		if (!npt_enabled && kvm_event_needs_reinjection(&svm->vcpu))
+			kvm_mmu_unprotect_page_virt(&svm->vcpu, fault_address);
+		r = kvm_mmu_page_fault(&svm->vcpu, fault_address, error_code,
+			svm->vmcb->control.insn_bytes,
+			svm->vmcb->control.insn_len);
+		break;
+	case KVM_PV_REASON_PAGE_NOT_PRESENT:
+		svm->apf_reason = 0;
+		local_irq_disable();
+		kvm_async_pf_task_wait(fault_address);
+		local_irq_enable();
+		break;
+	case KVM_PV_REASON_PAGE_READY:
+		svm->apf_reason = 0;
+		local_irq_disable();
+		kvm_async_pf_task_wake(fault_address);
+		local_irq_enable();
+		break;
+	}
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int db_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	struct kvm_run *kvm_run = svm->vcpu.run;
+
+	if (!(svm->vcpu.guest_debug &
+	      (KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP | KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP)) &&
+		!svm->nmi_singlestep) {
+		kvm_queue_exception(&svm->vcpu, DB_VECTOR);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (svm->nmi_singlestep) {
+		svm->nmi_singlestep = false;
+		if (!(svm->vcpu.guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP))
+			svm->vmcb->save.rflags &=
+				~(X86_EFLAGS_TF | X86_EFLAGS_RF);
+		update_db_bp_intercept(&svm->vcpu);
+	}
+
+	if (svm->vcpu.guest_debug &
+	    (KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP | KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP)) {
+		kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_DEBUG;
+		kvm_run->debug.arch.pc =
+			svm->vmcb->save.cs.base + svm->vmcb->save.rip;
+		kvm_run->debug.arch.exception = DB_VECTOR;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int bp_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	struct kvm_run *kvm_run = svm->vcpu.run;
+
+	kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_DEBUG;
+	kvm_run->debug.arch.pc = svm->vmcb->save.cs.base + svm->vmcb->save.rip;
+	kvm_run->debug.arch.exception = BP_VECTOR;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ud_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	int er;
+
+	er = emulate_instruction(&svm->vcpu, EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD);
+	if (er != EMULATE_DONE)
+		kvm_queue_exception(&svm->vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static void svm_fpu_activate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+
+	clr_exception_intercept(svm, NM_VECTOR);
+
+	svm->vcpu.fpu_active = 1;
+	update_cr0_intercept(svm);
+}
+
+static int nm_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	svm_fpu_activate(&svm->vcpu);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static bool is_erratum_383(void)
+{
+	int err, i;
+	u64 value;
+
+	if (!erratum_383_found)
+		return false;
+
+	value = native_read_msr_safe(MSR_IA32_MC0_STATUS, &err);
+	if (err)
+		return false;
+
+	/* Bit 62 may or may not be set for this mce */
+	value &= ~(1ULL << 62);
+
+	if (value != 0xb600000000010015ULL)
+		return false;
+
+	/* Clear MCi_STATUS registers */
+	for (i = 0; i < 6; ++i)
+		native_write_msr_safe(MSR_IA32_MCx_STATUS(i), 0, 0);
+
+	value = native_read_msr_safe(MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS, &err);
+	if (!err) {
+		u32 low, high;
+
+		value &= ~(1ULL << 2);
+		low    = lower_32_bits(value);
+		high   = upper_32_bits(value);
+
+		native_write_msr_safe(MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS, low, high);
+	}
+
+	/* Flush tlb to evict multi-match entries */
+	__flush_tlb_all();
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static void svm_handle_mce(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	if (is_erratum_383()) {
+		/*
+		 * Erratum 383 triggered. Guest state is corrupt so kill the
+		 * guest.
+		 */
+		pr_err("KVM: Guest triggered AMD Erratum 383\n");
+
+		kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, &svm->vcpu);
+
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * On an #MC intercept the MCE handler is not called automatically in
+	 * the host. So do it by hand here.
+	 */
+	asm volatile (
+		"int $0x12\n");
+	/* not sure if we ever come back to this point */
+
+	return;
+}
+
+static int mc_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int shutdown_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	struct kvm_run *kvm_run = svm->vcpu.run;
+
+	/*
+	 * VMCB is undefined after a SHUTDOWN intercept
+	 * so reinitialize it.
+	 */
+	clear_page(svm->vmcb);
+	init_vmcb(svm);
+
+	kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int io_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = &svm->vcpu;
+	u32 io_info = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1; /* address size bug? */
+	int size, in, string;
+	unsigned port;
+
+	++svm->vcpu.stat.io_exits;
+	string = (io_info & SVM_IOIO_STR_MASK) != 0;
+	in = (io_info & SVM_IOIO_TYPE_MASK) != 0;
+	if (string || in)
+		return emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0) == EMULATE_DONE;
+
+	port = io_info >> 16;
+	size = (io_info & SVM_IOIO_SIZE_MASK) >> SVM_IOIO_SIZE_SHIFT;
+	svm->next_rip = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2;
+	skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
+
+	return kvm_fast_pio_out(vcpu, size, port);
+}
+
+static int nmi_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int intr_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	++svm->vcpu.stat.irq_exits;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int nop_on_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int halt_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 1;
+	return kvm_emulate_halt(&svm->vcpu);
+}
+
+static int vmmcall_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 3;
+	kvm_emulate_hypercall(&svm->vcpu);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static unsigned long nested_svm_get_tdp_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+
+	return svm->nested.nested_cr3;
+}
+
+static u64 nested_svm_get_tdp_pdptr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int index)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+	u64 cr3 = svm->nested.nested_cr3;
+	u64 pdpte;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = kvm_read_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa_to_gfn(cr3), &pdpte,
+				  offset_in_page(cr3) + index * 8, 8);
+	if (ret)
+		return 0;
+	return pdpte;
+}
+
+static void nested_svm_set_tdp_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				   unsigned long root)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+
+	svm->vmcb->control.nested_cr3 = root;
+	mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_NPT);
+	svm_flush_tlb(vcpu);
+}
+
+static void nested_svm_inject_npf_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				       struct x86_exception *fault)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+
+	if (svm->vmcb->control.exit_code != SVM_EXIT_NPF) {
+		/*
+		 * TODO: track the cause of the nested page fault, and
+		 * correctly fill in the high bits of exit_info_1.
+		 */
+		svm->vmcb->control.exit_code = SVM_EXIT_NPF;
+		svm->vmcb->control.exit_code_hi = 0;
+		svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 = (1ULL << 32);
+		svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 = fault->address;
+	}
+
+	svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 &= ~0xffffffffULL;
+	svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 |= fault->error_code;
+
+	/*
+	 * The present bit is always zero for page structure faults on real
+	 * hardware.
+	 */
+	if (svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 & (2ULL << 32))
+		svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 &= ~1;
+
+	nested_svm_vmexit(svm);
+}
+
+static void nested_svm_init_mmu_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	WARN_ON(mmu_is_nested(vcpu));
+	kvm_init_shadow_mmu(vcpu);
+	vcpu->arch.mmu.set_cr3           = nested_svm_set_tdp_cr3;
+	vcpu->arch.mmu.get_cr3           = nested_svm_get_tdp_cr3;
+	vcpu->arch.mmu.get_pdptr         = nested_svm_get_tdp_pdptr;
+	vcpu->arch.mmu.inject_page_fault = nested_svm_inject_npf_exit;
+	vcpu->arch.mmu.shadow_root_level = get_npt_level();
+	vcpu->arch.walk_mmu              = &vcpu->arch.nested_mmu;
+}
+
+static void nested_svm_uninit_mmu_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	vcpu->arch.walk_mmu = &vcpu->arch.mmu;
+}
+
+static int nested_svm_check_permissions(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	if (!(svm->vcpu.arch.efer & EFER_SVME)
+	    || !is_paging(&svm->vcpu)) {
+		kvm_queue_exception(&svm->vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (svm->vmcb->save.cpl) {
+		kvm_inject_gp(&svm->vcpu, 0);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int nested_svm_check_exception(struct vcpu_svm *svm, unsigned nr,
+				      bool has_error_code, u32 error_code)
+{
+	int vmexit;
+
+	if (!is_guest_mode(&svm->vcpu))
+		return 0;
+
+	svm->vmcb->control.exit_code = SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + nr;
+	svm->vmcb->control.exit_code_hi = 0;
+	svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 = error_code;
+	svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 = svm->vcpu.arch.cr2;
+
+	vmexit = nested_svm_intercept(svm);
+	if (vmexit == NESTED_EXIT_DONE)
+		svm->nested.exit_required = true;
+
+	return vmexit;
+}
+
+/* This function returns true if it is save to enable the irq window */
+static inline bool nested_svm_intr(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	if (!is_guest_mode(&svm->vcpu))
+		return true;
+
+	if (!(svm->vcpu.arch.hflags & HF_VINTR_MASK))
+		return true;
+
+	if (!(svm->vcpu.arch.hflags & HF_HIF_MASK))
+		return false;
+
+	/*
+	 * if vmexit was already requested (by intercepted exception
+	 * for instance) do not overwrite it with "external interrupt"
+	 * vmexit.
+	 */
+	if (svm->nested.exit_required)
+		return false;
+
+	svm->vmcb->control.exit_code   = SVM_EXIT_INTR;
+	svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 = 0;
+	svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 = 0;
+
+	if (svm->nested.intercept & 1ULL) {
+		/*
+		 * The #vmexit can't be emulated here directly because this
+		 * code path runs with irqs and preemption disabled. A
+		 * #vmexit emulation might sleep. Only signal request for
+		 * the #vmexit here.
+		 */
+		svm->nested.exit_required = true;
+		trace_kvm_nested_intr_vmexit(svm->vmcb->save.rip);
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/* This function returns true if it is save to enable the nmi window */
+static inline bool nested_svm_nmi(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	if (!is_guest_mode(&svm->vcpu))
+		return true;
+
+	if (!(svm->nested.intercept & (1ULL << INTERCEPT_NMI)))
+		return true;
+
+	svm->vmcb->control.exit_code = SVM_EXIT_NMI;
+	svm->nested.exit_required = true;
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static void *nested_svm_map(struct vcpu_svm *svm, u64 gpa, struct page **_page)
+{
+	struct page *page;
+
+	might_sleep();
+
+	page = gfn_to_page(svm->vcpu.kvm, gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+	if (is_error_page(page))
+		goto error;
+
+	*_page = page;
+
+	return kmap(page);
+
+error:
+	kvm_inject_gp(&svm->vcpu, 0);
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static void nested_svm_unmap(struct page *page)
+{
+	kunmap(page);
+	kvm_release_page_dirty(page);
+}
+
+static int nested_svm_intercept_ioio(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	unsigned port, size, iopm_len;
+	u16 val, mask;
+	u8 start_bit;
+	u64 gpa;
+
+	if (!(svm->nested.intercept & (1ULL << INTERCEPT_IOIO_PROT)))
+		return NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
+
+	port = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 >> 16;
+	size = (svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 & SVM_IOIO_SIZE_MASK) >>
+		SVM_IOIO_SIZE_SHIFT;
+	gpa  = svm->nested.vmcb_iopm + (port / 8);
+	start_bit = port % 8;
+	iopm_len = (start_bit + size > 8) ? 2 : 1;
+	mask = (0xf >> (4 - size)) << start_bit;
+	val = 0;
+
+	if (kvm_read_guest(svm->vcpu.kvm, gpa, &val, iopm_len))
+		return NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
+
+	return (val & mask) ? NESTED_EXIT_DONE : NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
+}
+
+static int nested_svm_exit_handled_msr(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	u32 offset, msr, value;
+	int write, mask;
+
+	if (!(svm->nested.intercept & (1ULL << INTERCEPT_MSR_PROT)))
+		return NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
+
+	msr    = svm->vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX];
+	offset = svm_msrpm_offset(msr);
+	write  = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 & 1;
+	mask   = 1 << ((2 * (msr & 0xf)) + write);
+
+	if (offset == MSR_INVALID)
+		return NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
+
+	/* Offset is in 32 bit units but need in 8 bit units */
+	offset *= 4;
+
+	if (kvm_read_guest(svm->vcpu.kvm, svm->nested.vmcb_msrpm + offset, &value, 4))
+		return NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
+
+	return (value & mask) ? NESTED_EXIT_DONE : NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
+}
+
+static int nested_svm_exit_special(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	u32 exit_code = svm->vmcb->control.exit_code;
+
+	switch (exit_code) {
+	case SVM_EXIT_INTR:
+	case SVM_EXIT_NMI:
+	case SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + MC_VECTOR:
+		return NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
+	case SVM_EXIT_NPF:
+		/* For now we are always handling NPFs when using them */
+		if (npt_enabled)
+			return NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
+		break;
+	case SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + PF_VECTOR:
+		/* When we're shadowing, trap PFs, but not async PF */
+		if (!npt_enabled && svm->apf_reason == 0)
+			return NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
+		break;
+	case SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + NM_VECTOR:
+		nm_interception(svm);
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return NESTED_EXIT_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * If this function returns true, this #vmexit was already handled
+ */
+static int nested_svm_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	u32 exit_code = svm->vmcb->control.exit_code;
+	int vmexit = NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
+
+	switch (exit_code) {
+	case SVM_EXIT_MSR:
+		vmexit = nested_svm_exit_handled_msr(svm);
+		break;
+	case SVM_EXIT_IOIO:
+		vmexit = nested_svm_intercept_ioio(svm);
+		break;
+	case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0 ... SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR8: {
+		u32 bit = 1U << (exit_code - SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0);
+		if (svm->nested.intercept_cr & bit)
+			vmexit = NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
+		break;
+	}
+	case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0 ... SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR7: {
+		u32 bit = 1U << (exit_code - SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0);
+		if (svm->nested.intercept_dr & bit)
+			vmexit = NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
+		break;
+	}
+	case SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE ... SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + 0x1f: {
+		u32 excp_bits = 1 << (exit_code - SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE);
+		if (svm->nested.intercept_exceptions & excp_bits)
+			vmexit = NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
+		/* async page fault always cause vmexit */
+		else if ((exit_code == SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + PF_VECTOR) &&
+			 svm->apf_reason != 0)
+			vmexit = NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
+		break;
+	}
+	case SVM_EXIT_ERR: {
+		vmexit = NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
+		break;
+	}
+	default: {
+		u64 exit_bits = 1ULL << (exit_code - SVM_EXIT_INTR);
+		if (svm->nested.intercept & exit_bits)
+			vmexit = NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
+	}
+	}
+
+	return vmexit;
+}
+
+static int nested_svm_exit_handled(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	int vmexit;
+
+	vmexit = nested_svm_intercept(svm);
+
+	if (vmexit == NESTED_EXIT_DONE)
+		nested_svm_vmexit(svm);
+
+	return vmexit;
+}
+
+static inline void copy_vmcb_control_area(struct vmcb *dst_vmcb, struct vmcb *from_vmcb)
+{
+	struct vmcb_control_area *dst  = &dst_vmcb->control;
+	struct vmcb_control_area *from = &from_vmcb->control;
+
+	dst->intercept_cr         = from->intercept_cr;
+	dst->intercept_dr         = from->intercept_dr;
+	dst->intercept_exceptions = from->intercept_exceptions;
+	dst->intercept            = from->intercept;
+	dst->iopm_base_pa         = from->iopm_base_pa;
+	dst->msrpm_base_pa        = from->msrpm_base_pa;
+	dst->tsc_offset           = from->tsc_offset;
+	dst->asid                 = from->asid;
+	dst->tlb_ctl              = from->tlb_ctl;
+	dst->int_ctl              = from->int_ctl;
+	dst->int_vector           = from->int_vector;
+	dst->int_state            = from->int_state;
+	dst->exit_code            = from->exit_code;
+	dst->exit_code_hi         = from->exit_code_hi;
+	dst->exit_info_1          = from->exit_info_1;
+	dst->exit_info_2          = from->exit_info_2;
+	dst->exit_int_info        = from->exit_int_info;
+	dst->exit_int_info_err    = from->exit_int_info_err;
+	dst->nested_ctl           = from->nested_ctl;
+	dst->event_inj            = from->event_inj;
+	dst->event_inj_err        = from->event_inj_err;
+	dst->nested_cr3           = from->nested_cr3;
+	dst->lbr_ctl              = from->lbr_ctl;
+}
+
+static int nested_svm_vmexit(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	struct vmcb *nested_vmcb;
+	struct vmcb *hsave = svm->nested.hsave;
+	struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb;
+	struct page *page;
+
+	trace_kvm_nested_vmexit_inject(vmcb->control.exit_code,
+				       vmcb->control.exit_info_1,
+				       vmcb->control.exit_info_2,
+				       vmcb->control.exit_int_info,
+				       vmcb->control.exit_int_info_err,
+				       KVM_ISA_SVM);
+
+	nested_vmcb = nested_svm_map(svm, svm->nested.vmcb, &page);
+	if (!nested_vmcb)
+		return 1;
+
+	/* Exit Guest-Mode */
+	leave_guest_mode(&svm->vcpu);
+	svm->nested.vmcb = 0;
+
+	/* Give the current vmcb to the guest */
+	disable_gif(svm);
+
+	nested_vmcb->save.es     = vmcb->save.es;
+	nested_vmcb->save.cs     = vmcb->save.cs;
+	nested_vmcb->save.ss     = vmcb->save.ss;
+	nested_vmcb->save.ds     = vmcb->save.ds;
+	nested_vmcb->save.gdtr   = vmcb->save.gdtr;
+	nested_vmcb->save.idtr   = vmcb->save.idtr;
+	nested_vmcb->save.efer   = svm->vcpu.arch.efer;
+	nested_vmcb->save.cr0    = kvm_read_cr0(&svm->vcpu);
+	nested_vmcb->save.cr3    = kvm_read_cr3(&svm->vcpu);
+	nested_vmcb->save.cr2    = vmcb->save.cr2;
+	nested_vmcb->save.cr4    = svm->vcpu.arch.cr4;
+	nested_vmcb->save.rflags = kvm_get_rflags(&svm->vcpu);
+	nested_vmcb->save.rip    = vmcb->save.rip;
+	nested_vmcb->save.rsp    = vmcb->save.rsp;
+	nested_vmcb->save.rax    = vmcb->save.rax;
+	nested_vmcb->save.dr7    = vmcb->save.dr7;
+	nested_vmcb->save.dr6    = vmcb->save.dr6;
+	nested_vmcb->save.cpl    = vmcb->save.cpl;
+
+	nested_vmcb->control.int_ctl           = vmcb->control.int_ctl;
+	nested_vmcb->control.int_vector        = vmcb->control.int_vector;
+	nested_vmcb->control.int_state         = vmcb->control.int_state;
+	nested_vmcb->control.exit_code         = vmcb->control.exit_code;
+	nested_vmcb->control.exit_code_hi      = vmcb->control.exit_code_hi;
+	nested_vmcb->control.exit_info_1       = vmcb->control.exit_info_1;
+	nested_vmcb->control.exit_info_2       = vmcb->control.exit_info_2;
+	nested_vmcb->control.exit_int_info     = vmcb->control.exit_int_info;
+	nested_vmcb->control.exit_int_info_err = vmcb->control.exit_int_info_err;
+	nested_vmcb->control.next_rip          = vmcb->control.next_rip;
+
+	/*
+	 * If we emulate a VMRUN/#VMEXIT in the same host #vmexit cycle we have
+	 * to make sure that we do not lose injected events. So check event_inj
+	 * here and copy it to exit_int_info if it is valid.
+	 * Exit_int_info and event_inj can't be both valid because the case
+	 * below only happens on a VMRUN instruction intercept which has
+	 * no valid exit_int_info set.
+	 */
+	if (vmcb->control.event_inj & SVM_EVTINJ_VALID) {
+		struct vmcb_control_area *nc = &nested_vmcb->control;
+
+		nc->exit_int_info     = vmcb->control.event_inj;
+		nc->exit_int_info_err = vmcb->control.event_inj_err;
+	}
+
+	nested_vmcb->control.tlb_ctl           = 0;
+	nested_vmcb->control.event_inj         = 0;
+	nested_vmcb->control.event_inj_err     = 0;
+
+	/* We always set V_INTR_MASKING and remember the old value in hflags */
+	if (!(svm->vcpu.arch.hflags & HF_VINTR_MASK))
+		nested_vmcb->control.int_ctl &= ~V_INTR_MASKING_MASK;
+
+	/* Restore the original control entries */
+	copy_vmcb_control_area(vmcb, hsave);
+
+	kvm_clear_exception_queue(&svm->vcpu);
+	kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(&svm->vcpu);
+
+	svm->nested.nested_cr3 = 0;
+
+	/* Restore selected save entries */
+	svm->vmcb->save.es = hsave->save.es;
+	svm->vmcb->save.cs = hsave->save.cs;
+	svm->vmcb->save.ss = hsave->save.ss;
+	svm->vmcb->save.ds = hsave->save.ds;
+	svm->vmcb->save.gdtr = hsave->save.gdtr;
+	svm->vmcb->save.idtr = hsave->save.idtr;
+	kvm_set_rflags(&svm->vcpu, hsave->save.rflags);
+	svm_set_efer(&svm->vcpu, hsave->save.efer);
+	svm_set_cr0(&svm->vcpu, hsave->save.cr0 | X86_CR0_PE);
+	svm_set_cr4(&svm->vcpu, hsave->save.cr4);
+	if (npt_enabled) {
+		svm->vmcb->save.cr3 = hsave->save.cr3;
+		svm->vcpu.arch.cr3 = hsave->save.cr3;
+	} else {
+		(void)kvm_set_cr3(&svm->vcpu, hsave->save.cr3);
+	}
+	kvm_register_write(&svm->vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX, hsave->save.rax);
+	kvm_register_write(&svm->vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSP, hsave->save.rsp);
+	kvm_register_write(&svm->vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RIP, hsave->save.rip);
+	svm->vmcb->save.dr7 = 0;
+	svm->vmcb->save.cpl = 0;
+	svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info = 0;
+
+	mark_all_dirty(svm->vmcb);
+
+	nested_svm_unmap(page);
+
+	nested_svm_uninit_mmu_context(&svm->vcpu);
+	kvm_mmu_reset_context(&svm->vcpu);
+	kvm_mmu_load(&svm->vcpu);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static bool nested_svm_vmrun_msrpm(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	/*
+	 * This function merges the msr permission bitmaps of kvm and the
+	 * nested vmcb. It is optimized in that it only merges the parts where
+	 * the kvm msr permission bitmap may contain zero bits
+	 */
+	int i;
+
+	if (!(svm->nested.intercept & (1ULL << INTERCEPT_MSR_PROT)))
+		return true;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < MSRPM_OFFSETS; i++) {
+		u32 value, p;
+		u64 offset;
+
+		if (msrpm_offsets[i] == 0xffffffff)
+			break;
+
+		p      = msrpm_offsets[i];
+		offset = svm->nested.vmcb_msrpm + (p * 4);
+
+		if (kvm_read_guest(svm->vcpu.kvm, offset, &value, 4))
+			return false;
+
+		svm->nested.msrpm[p] = svm->msrpm[p] | value;
+	}
+
+	svm->vmcb->control.msrpm_base_pa = __pa(svm->nested.msrpm);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static bool nested_vmcb_checks(struct vmcb *vmcb)
+{
+	if ((vmcb->control.intercept & (1ULL << INTERCEPT_VMRUN)) == 0)
+		return false;
+
+	if (vmcb->control.asid == 0)
+		return false;
+
+	if (vmcb->control.nested_ctl && !npt_enabled)
+		return false;
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static bool nested_svm_vmrun(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	struct vmcb *nested_vmcb;
+	struct vmcb *hsave = svm->nested.hsave;
+	struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb;
+	struct page *page;
+	u64 vmcb_gpa;
+
+	vmcb_gpa = svm->vmcb->save.rax;
+
+	nested_vmcb = nested_svm_map(svm, svm->vmcb->save.rax, &page);
+	if (!nested_vmcb)
+		return false;
+
+	if (!nested_vmcb_checks(nested_vmcb)) {
+		nested_vmcb->control.exit_code    = SVM_EXIT_ERR;
+		nested_vmcb->control.exit_code_hi = 0;
+		nested_vmcb->control.exit_info_1  = 0;
+		nested_vmcb->control.exit_info_2  = 0;
+
+		nested_svm_unmap(page);
+
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	trace_kvm_nested_vmrun(svm->vmcb->save.rip, vmcb_gpa,
+			       nested_vmcb->save.rip,
+			       nested_vmcb->control.int_ctl,
+			       nested_vmcb->control.event_inj,
+			       nested_vmcb->control.nested_ctl);
+
+	trace_kvm_nested_intercepts(nested_vmcb->control.intercept_cr & 0xffff,
+				    nested_vmcb->control.intercept_cr >> 16,
+				    nested_vmcb->control.intercept_exceptions,
+				    nested_vmcb->control.intercept);
+
+	/* Clear internal status */
+	kvm_clear_exception_queue(&svm->vcpu);
+	kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(&svm->vcpu);
+
+	/*
+	 * Save the old vmcb, so we don't need to pick what we save, but can
+	 * restore everything when a VMEXIT occurs
+	 */
+	hsave->save.es     = vmcb->save.es;
+	hsave->save.cs     = vmcb->save.cs;
+	hsave->save.ss     = vmcb->save.ss;
+	hsave->save.ds     = vmcb->save.ds;
+	hsave->save.gdtr   = vmcb->save.gdtr;
+	hsave->save.idtr   = vmcb->save.idtr;
+	hsave->save.efer   = svm->vcpu.arch.efer;
+	hsave->save.cr0    = kvm_read_cr0(&svm->vcpu);
+	hsave->save.cr4    = svm->vcpu.arch.cr4;
+	hsave->save.rflags = kvm_get_rflags(&svm->vcpu);
+	hsave->save.rip    = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu);
+	hsave->save.rsp    = vmcb->save.rsp;
+	hsave->save.rax    = vmcb->save.rax;
+	if (npt_enabled)
+		hsave->save.cr3    = vmcb->save.cr3;
+	else
+		hsave->save.cr3    = kvm_read_cr3(&svm->vcpu);
+
+	copy_vmcb_control_area(hsave, vmcb);
+
+	if (kvm_get_rflags(&svm->vcpu) & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
+		svm->vcpu.arch.hflags |= HF_HIF_MASK;
+	else
+		svm->vcpu.arch.hflags &= ~HF_HIF_MASK;
+
+	if (nested_vmcb->control.nested_ctl) {
+		kvm_mmu_unload(&svm->vcpu);
+		svm->nested.nested_cr3 = nested_vmcb->control.nested_cr3;
+		nested_svm_init_mmu_context(&svm->vcpu);
+	}
+
+	/* Load the nested guest state */
+	svm->vmcb->save.es = nested_vmcb->save.es;
+	svm->vmcb->save.cs = nested_vmcb->save.cs;
+	svm->vmcb->save.ss = nested_vmcb->save.ss;
+	svm->vmcb->save.ds = nested_vmcb->save.ds;
+	svm->vmcb->save.gdtr = nested_vmcb->save.gdtr;
+	svm->vmcb->save.idtr = nested_vmcb->save.idtr;
+	kvm_set_rflags(&svm->vcpu, nested_vmcb->save.rflags);
+	svm_set_efer(&svm->vcpu, nested_vmcb->save.efer);
+	svm_set_cr0(&svm->vcpu, nested_vmcb->save.cr0);
+	svm_set_cr4(&svm->vcpu, nested_vmcb->save.cr4);
+	if (npt_enabled) {
+		svm->vmcb->save.cr3 = nested_vmcb->save.cr3;
+		svm->vcpu.arch.cr3 = nested_vmcb->save.cr3;
+	} else
+		(void)kvm_set_cr3(&svm->vcpu, nested_vmcb->save.cr3);
+
+	/* Guest paging mode is active - reset mmu */
+	kvm_mmu_reset_context(&svm->vcpu);
+
+	svm->vmcb->save.cr2 = svm->vcpu.arch.cr2 = nested_vmcb->save.cr2;
+	kvm_register_write(&svm->vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX, nested_vmcb->save.rax);
+	kvm_register_write(&svm->vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSP, nested_vmcb->save.rsp);
+	kvm_register_write(&svm->vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RIP, nested_vmcb->save.rip);
+
+	/* In case we don't even reach vcpu_run, the fields are not updated */
+	svm->vmcb->save.rax = nested_vmcb->save.rax;
+	svm->vmcb->save.rsp = nested_vmcb->save.rsp;
+	svm->vmcb->save.rip = nested_vmcb->save.rip;
+	svm->vmcb->save.dr7 = nested_vmcb->save.dr7;
+	svm->vmcb->save.dr6 = nested_vmcb->save.dr6;
+	svm->vmcb->save.cpl = nested_vmcb->save.cpl;
+
+	svm->nested.vmcb_msrpm = nested_vmcb->control.msrpm_base_pa & ~0x0fffULL;
+	svm->nested.vmcb_iopm  = nested_vmcb->control.iopm_base_pa  & ~0x0fffULL;
+
+	/* cache intercepts */
+	svm->nested.intercept_cr         = nested_vmcb->control.intercept_cr;
+	svm->nested.intercept_dr         = nested_vmcb->control.intercept_dr;
+	svm->nested.intercept_exceptions = nested_vmcb->control.intercept_exceptions;
+	svm->nested.intercept            = nested_vmcb->control.intercept;
+
+	svm_flush_tlb(&svm->vcpu);
+	svm->vmcb->control.int_ctl = nested_vmcb->control.int_ctl | V_INTR_MASKING_MASK;
+	if (nested_vmcb->control.int_ctl & V_INTR_MASKING_MASK)
+		svm->vcpu.arch.hflags |= HF_VINTR_MASK;
+	else
+		svm->vcpu.arch.hflags &= ~HF_VINTR_MASK;
+
+	if (svm->vcpu.arch.hflags & HF_VINTR_MASK) {
+		/* We only want the cr8 intercept bits of the guest */
+		clr_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR8_READ);
+		clr_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR8_WRITE);
+	}
+
+	/* We don't want to see VMMCALLs from a nested guest */
+	clr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_VMMCALL);
+
+	svm->vmcb->control.lbr_ctl = nested_vmcb->control.lbr_ctl;
+	svm->vmcb->control.int_vector = nested_vmcb->control.int_vector;
+	svm->vmcb->control.int_state = nested_vmcb->control.int_state;
+	svm->vmcb->control.tsc_offset += nested_vmcb->control.tsc_offset;
+	svm->vmcb->control.event_inj = nested_vmcb->control.event_inj;
+	svm->vmcb->control.event_inj_err = nested_vmcb->control.event_inj_err;
+
+	nested_svm_unmap(page);
+
+	/* Enter Guest-Mode */
+	enter_guest_mode(&svm->vcpu);
+
+	/*
+	 * Merge guest and host intercepts - must be called  with vcpu in
+	 * guest-mode to take affect here
+	 */
+	recalc_intercepts(svm);
+
+	svm->nested.vmcb = vmcb_gpa;
+
+	enable_gif(svm);
+
+	mark_all_dirty(svm->vmcb);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static void nested_svm_vmloadsave(struct vmcb *from_vmcb, struct vmcb *to_vmcb)
+{
+	to_vmcb->save.fs = from_vmcb->save.fs;
+	to_vmcb->save.gs = from_vmcb->save.gs;
+	to_vmcb->save.tr = from_vmcb->save.tr;
+	to_vmcb->save.ldtr = from_vmcb->save.ldtr;
+	to_vmcb->save.kernel_gs_base = from_vmcb->save.kernel_gs_base;
+	to_vmcb->save.star = from_vmcb->save.star;
+	to_vmcb->save.lstar = from_vmcb->save.lstar;
+	to_vmcb->save.cstar = from_vmcb->save.cstar;
+	to_vmcb->save.sfmask = from_vmcb->save.sfmask;
+	to_vmcb->save.sysenter_cs = from_vmcb->save.sysenter_cs;
+	to_vmcb->save.sysenter_esp = from_vmcb->save.sysenter_esp;
+	to_vmcb->save.sysenter_eip = from_vmcb->save.sysenter_eip;
+}
+
+static int vmload_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	struct vmcb *nested_vmcb;
+	struct page *page;
+
+	if (nested_svm_check_permissions(svm))
+		return 1;
+
+	nested_vmcb = nested_svm_map(svm, svm->vmcb->save.rax, &page);
+	if (!nested_vmcb)
+		return 1;
+
+	svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 3;
+	skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
+
+	nested_svm_vmloadsave(nested_vmcb, svm->vmcb);
+	nested_svm_unmap(page);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int vmsave_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	struct vmcb *nested_vmcb;
+	struct page *page;
+
+	if (nested_svm_check_permissions(svm))
+		return 1;
+
+	nested_vmcb = nested_svm_map(svm, svm->vmcb->save.rax, &page);
+	if (!nested_vmcb)
+		return 1;
+
+	svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 3;
+	skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
+
+	nested_svm_vmloadsave(svm->vmcb, nested_vmcb);
+	nested_svm_unmap(page);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int vmrun_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	if (nested_svm_check_permissions(svm))
+		return 1;
+
+	/* Save rip after vmrun instruction */
+	kvm_rip_write(&svm->vcpu, kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 3);
+
+	if (!nested_svm_vmrun(svm))
+		return 1;
+
+	if (!nested_svm_vmrun_msrpm(svm))
+		goto failed;
+
+	return 1;
+
+failed:
+
+	svm->vmcb->control.exit_code    = SVM_EXIT_ERR;
+	svm->vmcb->control.exit_code_hi = 0;
+	svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1  = 0;
+	svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2  = 0;
+
+	nested_svm_vmexit(svm);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int stgi_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	if (nested_svm_check_permissions(svm))
+		return 1;
+
+	svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 3;
+	skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
+	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, &svm->vcpu);
+
+	enable_gif(svm);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int clgi_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	if (nested_svm_check_permissions(svm))
+		return 1;
+
+	svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 3;
+	skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
+
+	disable_gif(svm);
+
+	/* After a CLGI no interrupts should come */
+	svm_clear_vintr(svm);
+	svm->vmcb->control.int_ctl &= ~V_IRQ_MASK;
+
+	mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_INTR);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int invlpga_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = &svm->vcpu;
+
+	trace_kvm_invlpga(svm->vmcb->save.rip, kvm_register_read(&svm->vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX),
+			  kvm_register_read(&svm->vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX));
+
+	/* Let's treat INVLPGA the same as INVLPG (can be optimized!) */
+	kvm_mmu_invlpg(vcpu, kvm_register_read(&svm->vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX));
+
+	svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 3;
+	skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int skinit_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	trace_kvm_skinit(svm->vmcb->save.rip, kvm_register_read(&svm->vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX));
+
+	kvm_queue_exception(&svm->vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int wbinvd_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	kvm_emulate_wbinvd(&svm->vcpu);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int xsetbv_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	u64 new_bv = kvm_read_edx_eax(&svm->vcpu);
+	u32 index = kvm_register_read(&svm->vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX);
+
+	if (kvm_set_xcr(&svm->vcpu, index, new_bv) == 0) {
+		svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 3;
+		skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int task_switch_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	u16 tss_selector;
+	int reason;
+	int int_type = svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info &
+		SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_MASK;
+	int int_vec = svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info & SVM_EVTINJ_VEC_MASK;
+	uint32_t type =
+		svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info & SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_MASK;
+	uint32_t idt_v =
+		svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info & SVM_EXITINTINFO_VALID;
+	bool has_error_code = false;
+	u32 error_code = 0;
+
+	tss_selector = (u16)svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1;
+
+	if (svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 &
+	    (1ULL << SVM_EXITINFOSHIFT_TS_REASON_IRET))
+		reason = TASK_SWITCH_IRET;
+	else if (svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 &
+		 (1ULL << SVM_EXITINFOSHIFT_TS_REASON_JMP))
+		reason = TASK_SWITCH_JMP;
+	else if (idt_v)
+		reason = TASK_SWITCH_GATE;
+	else
+		reason = TASK_SWITCH_CALL;
+
+	if (reason == TASK_SWITCH_GATE) {
+		switch (type) {
+		case SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_NMI:
+			svm->vcpu.arch.nmi_injected = false;
+			break;
+		case SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_EXEPT:
+			if (svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 &
+			    (1ULL << SVM_EXITINFOSHIFT_TS_HAS_ERROR_CODE)) {
+				has_error_code = true;
+				error_code =
+					(u32)svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2;
+			}
+			kvm_clear_exception_queue(&svm->vcpu);
+			break;
+		case SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_INTR:
+			kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(&svm->vcpu);
+			break;
+		default:
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (reason != TASK_SWITCH_GATE ||
+	    int_type == SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_SOFT ||
+	    (int_type == SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_EXEPT &&
+	     (int_vec == OF_VECTOR || int_vec == BP_VECTOR)))
+		skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
+
+	if (int_type != SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_SOFT)
+		int_vec = -1;
+
+	if (kvm_task_switch(&svm->vcpu, tss_selector, int_vec, reason,
+				has_error_code, error_code) == EMULATE_FAIL) {
+		svm->vcpu.run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+		svm->vcpu.run->internal.suberror = KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION;
+		svm->vcpu.run->internal.ndata = 0;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int cpuid_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 2;
+	kvm_emulate_cpuid(&svm->vcpu);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int iret_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	++svm->vcpu.stat.nmi_window_exits;
+	clr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_IRET);
+	svm->vcpu.arch.hflags |= HF_IRET_MASK;
+	svm->nmi_iret_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu);
+	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, &svm->vcpu);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int invlpg_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_DECODEASSISTS))
+		return emulate_instruction(&svm->vcpu, 0) == EMULATE_DONE;
+
+	kvm_mmu_invlpg(&svm->vcpu, svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1);
+	skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int emulate_on_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	return emulate_instruction(&svm->vcpu, 0) == EMULATE_DONE;
+}
+
+static int rdpmc_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NRIPS))
+		return emulate_on_interception(svm);
+
+	err = kvm_rdpmc(&svm->vcpu);
+	kvm_complete_insn_gp(&svm->vcpu, err);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static bool check_selective_cr0_intercepted(struct vcpu_svm *svm,
+					    unsigned long val)
+{
+	unsigned long cr0 = svm->vcpu.arch.cr0;
+	bool ret = false;
+	u64 intercept;
+
+	intercept = svm->nested.intercept;
+
+	if (!is_guest_mode(&svm->vcpu) ||
+	    (!(intercept & (1ULL << INTERCEPT_SELECTIVE_CR0))))
+		return false;
+
+	cr0 &= ~SVM_CR0_SELECTIVE_MASK;
+	val &= ~SVM_CR0_SELECTIVE_MASK;
+
+	if (cr0 ^ val) {
+		svm->vmcb->control.exit_code = SVM_EXIT_CR0_SEL_WRITE;
+		ret = (nested_svm_exit_handled(svm) == NESTED_EXIT_DONE);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+#define CR_VALID (1ULL << 63)
+
+static int cr_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	int reg, cr;
+	unsigned long val;
+	int err;
+
+	if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_DECODEASSISTS))
+		return emulate_on_interception(svm);
+
+	if (unlikely((svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 & CR_VALID) == 0))
+		return emulate_on_interception(svm);
+
+	reg = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 & SVM_EXITINFO_REG_MASK;
+	if (svm->vmcb->control.exit_code == SVM_EXIT_CR0_SEL_WRITE)
+		cr = SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0 - SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0;
+	else
+		cr = svm->vmcb->control.exit_code - SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0;
+
+	err = 0;
+	if (cr >= 16) { /* mov to cr */
+		cr -= 16;
+		val = kvm_register_read(&svm->vcpu, reg);
+		switch (cr) {
+		case 0:
+			if (!check_selective_cr0_intercepted(svm, val))
+				err = kvm_set_cr0(&svm->vcpu, val);
+			else
+				return 1;
+
+			break;
+		case 3:
+			err = kvm_set_cr3(&svm->vcpu, val);
+			break;
+		case 4:
+			err = kvm_set_cr4(&svm->vcpu, val);
+			break;
+		case 8:
+			err = kvm_set_cr8(&svm->vcpu, val);
+			break;
+		default:
+			WARN(1, "unhandled write to CR%d", cr);
+			kvm_queue_exception(&svm->vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
+			return 1;
+		}
+	} else { /* mov from cr */
+		switch (cr) {
+		case 0:
+			val = kvm_read_cr0(&svm->vcpu);
+			break;
+		case 2:
+			val = svm->vcpu.arch.cr2;
+			break;
+		case 3:
+			val = kvm_read_cr3(&svm->vcpu);
+			break;
+		case 4:
+			val = kvm_read_cr4(&svm->vcpu);
+			break;
+		case 8:
+			val = kvm_get_cr8(&svm->vcpu);
+			break;
+		default:
+			WARN(1, "unhandled read from CR%d", cr);
+			kvm_queue_exception(&svm->vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
+			return 1;
+		}
+		kvm_register_write(&svm->vcpu, reg, val);
+	}
+	kvm_complete_insn_gp(&svm->vcpu, err);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int dr_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	int reg, dr;
+	unsigned long val;
+
+	if (svm->vcpu.guest_debug == 0) {
+		/*
+		 * No more DR vmexits; force a reload of the debug registers
+		 * and reenter on this instruction.  The next vmexit will
+		 * retrieve the full state of the debug registers.
+		 */
+		clr_dr_intercepts(svm);
+		svm->vcpu.arch.switch_db_regs |= KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT;
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_DECODEASSISTS))
+		return emulate_on_interception(svm);
+
+	reg = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 & SVM_EXITINFO_REG_MASK;
+	dr = svm->vmcb->control.exit_code - SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0;
+
+	if (dr >= 16) { /* mov to DRn */
+		if (!kvm_require_dr(&svm->vcpu, dr - 16))
+			return 1;
+		val = kvm_register_read(&svm->vcpu, reg);
+		kvm_set_dr(&svm->vcpu, dr - 16, val);
+	} else {
+		if (!kvm_require_dr(&svm->vcpu, dr))
+			return 1;
+		kvm_get_dr(&svm->vcpu, dr, &val);
+		kvm_register_write(&svm->vcpu, reg, val);
+	}
+
+	skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int cr8_write_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	struct kvm_run *kvm_run = svm->vcpu.run;
+	int r;
+
+	u8 cr8_prev = kvm_get_cr8(&svm->vcpu);
+	/* instruction emulation calls kvm_set_cr8() */
+	r = cr_interception(svm);
+	if (irqchip_in_kernel(svm->vcpu.kvm))
+		return r;
+	if (cr8_prev <= kvm_get_cr8(&svm->vcpu))
+		return r;
+	kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_SET_TPR;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static u64 svm_read_l1_tsc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 host_tsc)
+{
+	struct vmcb *vmcb = get_host_vmcb(to_svm(vcpu));
+	return vmcb->control.tsc_offset +
+		svm_scale_tsc(vcpu, host_tsc);
+}
+
+static int svm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned ecx, u64 *data)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+
+	switch (ecx) {
+	case MSR_IA32_TSC: {
+		*data = svm->vmcb->control.tsc_offset +
+			svm_scale_tsc(vcpu, native_read_tsc());
+
+		break;
+	}
+	case MSR_STAR:
+		*data = svm->vmcb->save.star;
+		break;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	case MSR_LSTAR:
+		*data = svm->vmcb->save.lstar;
+		break;
+	case MSR_CSTAR:
+		*data = svm->vmcb->save.cstar;
+		break;
+	case MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE:
+		*data = svm->vmcb->save.kernel_gs_base;
+		break;
+	case MSR_SYSCALL_MASK:
+		*data = svm->vmcb->save.sfmask;
+		break;
+#endif
+	case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS:
+		*data = svm->vmcb->save.sysenter_cs;
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP:
+		*data = svm->sysenter_eip;
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP:
+		*data = svm->sysenter_esp;
+		break;
+	/*
+	 * Nobody will change the following 5 values in the VMCB so we can
+	 * safely return them on rdmsr. They will always be 0 until LBRV is
+	 * implemented.
+	 */
+	case MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR:
+		*data = svm->vmcb->save.dbgctl;
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP:
+		*data = svm->vmcb->save.br_from;
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP:
+		*data = svm->vmcb->save.br_to;
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP:
+		*data = svm->vmcb->save.last_excp_from;
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP:
+		*data = svm->vmcb->save.last_excp_to;
+		break;
+	case MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA:
+		*data = svm->nested.hsave_msr;
+		break;
+	case MSR_VM_CR:
+		*data = svm->nested.vm_cr_msr;
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV:
+		*data = 0x01000065;
+		break;
+	default:
+		return kvm_get_msr_common(vcpu, ecx, data);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rdmsr_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	u32 ecx = kvm_register_read(&svm->vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX);
+	u64 data;
+
+	if (svm_get_msr(&svm->vcpu, ecx, &data)) {
+		trace_kvm_msr_read_ex(ecx);
+		kvm_inject_gp(&svm->vcpu, 0);
+	} else {
+		trace_kvm_msr_read(ecx, data);
+
+		kvm_register_write(&svm->vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX, data & 0xffffffff);
+		kvm_register_write(&svm->vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX, data >> 32);
+		svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 2;
+		skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int svm_set_vm_cr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+	int svm_dis, chg_mask;
+
+	if (data & ~SVM_VM_CR_VALID_MASK)
+		return 1;
+
+	chg_mask = SVM_VM_CR_VALID_MASK;
+
+	if (svm->nested.vm_cr_msr & SVM_VM_CR_SVM_DIS_MASK)
+		chg_mask &= ~(SVM_VM_CR_SVM_LOCK_MASK | SVM_VM_CR_SVM_DIS_MASK);
+
+	svm->nested.vm_cr_msr &= ~chg_mask;
+	svm->nested.vm_cr_msr |= (data & chg_mask);
+
+	svm_dis = svm->nested.vm_cr_msr & SVM_VM_CR_SVM_DIS_MASK;
+
+	/* check for svm_disable while efer.svme is set */
+	if (svm_dis && (vcpu->arch.efer & EFER_SVME))
+		return 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int svm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+
+	u32 ecx = msr->index;
+	u64 data = msr->data;
+	switch (ecx) {
+	case MSR_IA32_TSC:
+		kvm_write_tsc(vcpu, msr);
+		break;
+	case MSR_STAR:
+		svm->vmcb->save.star = data;
+		break;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	case MSR_LSTAR:
+		svm->vmcb->save.lstar = data;
+		break;
+	case MSR_CSTAR:
+		svm->vmcb->save.cstar = data;
+		break;
+	case MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE:
+		svm->vmcb->save.kernel_gs_base = data;
+		break;
+	case MSR_SYSCALL_MASK:
+		svm->vmcb->save.sfmask = data;
+		break;
+#endif
+	case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS:
+		svm->vmcb->save.sysenter_cs = data;
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP:
+		svm->sysenter_eip = data;
+		svm->vmcb->save.sysenter_eip = data;
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP:
+		svm->sysenter_esp = data;
+		svm->vmcb->save.sysenter_esp = data;
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR:
+		if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_LBRV)) {
+			vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "%s: MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTL 0x%llx, nop\n",
+				    __func__, data);
+			break;
+		}
+		if (data & DEBUGCTL_RESERVED_BITS)
+			return 1;
+
+		svm->vmcb->save.dbgctl = data;
+		mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_LBR);
+		if (data & (1ULL<<0))
+			svm_enable_lbrv(svm);
+		else
+			svm_disable_lbrv(svm);
+		break;
+	case MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA:
+		svm->nested.hsave_msr = data;
+		break;
+	case MSR_VM_CR:
+		return svm_set_vm_cr(vcpu, data);
+	case MSR_VM_IGNNE:
+		vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "unimplemented wrmsr: 0x%x data 0x%llx\n", ecx, data);
+		break;
+	default:
+		return kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu, msr);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int wrmsr_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	struct msr_data msr;
+	u32 ecx = kvm_register_read(&svm->vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX);
+	u64 data = kvm_read_edx_eax(&svm->vcpu);
+
+	msr.data = data;
+	msr.index = ecx;
+	msr.host_initiated = false;
+
+	svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 2;
+	if (kvm_set_msr(&svm->vcpu, &msr)) {
+		trace_kvm_msr_write_ex(ecx, data);
+		kvm_inject_gp(&svm->vcpu, 0);
+	} else {
+		trace_kvm_msr_write(ecx, data);
+		skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int msr_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	if (svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1)
+		return wrmsr_interception(svm);
+	else
+		return rdmsr_interception(svm);
+}
+
+static int interrupt_window_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	struct kvm_run *kvm_run = svm->vcpu.run;
+
+	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, &svm->vcpu);
+	svm_clear_vintr(svm);
+	svm->vmcb->control.int_ctl &= ~V_IRQ_MASK;
+	mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_INTR);
+	++svm->vcpu.stat.irq_window_exits;
+	/*
+	 * If the user space waits to inject interrupts, exit as soon as
+	 * possible
+	 */
+	if (!irqchip_in_kernel(svm->vcpu.kvm) &&
+	    kvm_run->request_interrupt_window &&
+	    !kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(&svm->vcpu)) {
+		kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_IRQ_WINDOW_OPEN;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int pause_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	kvm_vcpu_on_spin(&(svm->vcpu));
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int nop_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	skip_emulated_instruction(&(svm->vcpu));
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int monitor_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	printk_once(KERN_WARNING "kvm: MONITOR instruction emulated as NOP!\n");
+	return nop_interception(svm);
+}
+
+static int mwait_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	printk_once(KERN_WARNING "kvm: MWAIT instruction emulated as NOP!\n");
+	return nop_interception(svm);
+}
+
+static int (*const svm_exit_handlers[])(struct vcpu_svm *svm) = {
+	[SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0]			= cr_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_READ_CR3]			= cr_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_READ_CR4]			= cr_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_READ_CR8]			= cr_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_CR0_SEL_WRITE]		= cr_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0]			= cr_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR3]			= cr_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR4]			= cr_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR8]			= cr8_write_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0]			= dr_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_READ_DR1]			= dr_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_READ_DR2]			= dr_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_READ_DR3]			= dr_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_READ_DR4]			= dr_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_READ_DR5]			= dr_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_READ_DR6]			= dr_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_READ_DR7]			= dr_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR0]			= dr_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR1]			= dr_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR2]			= dr_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR3]			= dr_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR4]			= dr_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR5]			= dr_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR6]			= dr_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR7]			= dr_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + DB_VECTOR]	= db_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + BP_VECTOR]	= bp_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + UD_VECTOR]	= ud_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + PF_VECTOR]	= pf_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + NM_VECTOR]	= nm_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + MC_VECTOR]	= mc_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_INTR]				= intr_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_NMI]				= nmi_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_SMI]				= nop_on_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_INIT]				= nop_on_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_VINTR]			= interrupt_window_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_RDPMC]			= rdpmc_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_CPUID]			= cpuid_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_IRET]                         = iret_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_INVD]                         = emulate_on_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_PAUSE]			= pause_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_HLT]				= halt_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_INVLPG]			= invlpg_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_INVLPGA]			= invlpga_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_IOIO]				= io_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_MSR]				= msr_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_TASK_SWITCH]			= task_switch_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN]			= shutdown_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_VMRUN]			= vmrun_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_VMMCALL]			= vmmcall_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_VMLOAD]			= vmload_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_VMSAVE]			= vmsave_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_STGI]				= stgi_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_CLGI]				= clgi_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_SKINIT]			= skinit_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_WBINVD]                       = wbinvd_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_MONITOR]			= monitor_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_MWAIT]			= mwait_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_XSETBV]			= xsetbv_interception,
+	[SVM_EXIT_NPF]				= pf_interception,
+};
+
+static void dump_vmcb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+	struct vmcb_control_area *control = &svm->vmcb->control;
+	struct vmcb_save_area *save = &svm->vmcb->save;
+
+	pr_err("VMCB Control Area:\n");
+	pr_err("%-20s%04x\n", "cr_read:", control->intercept_cr & 0xffff);
+	pr_err("%-20s%04x\n", "cr_write:", control->intercept_cr >> 16);
+	pr_err("%-20s%04x\n", "dr_read:", control->intercept_dr & 0xffff);
+	pr_err("%-20s%04x\n", "dr_write:", control->intercept_dr >> 16);
+	pr_err("%-20s%08x\n", "exceptions:", control->intercept_exceptions);
+	pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "intercepts:", control->intercept);
+	pr_err("%-20s%d\n", "pause filter count:", control->pause_filter_count);
+	pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "iopm_base_pa:", control->iopm_base_pa);
+	pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "msrpm_base_pa:", control->msrpm_base_pa);
+	pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "tsc_offset:", control->tsc_offset);
+	pr_err("%-20s%d\n", "asid:", control->asid);
+	pr_err("%-20s%d\n", "tlb_ctl:", control->tlb_ctl);
+	pr_err("%-20s%08x\n", "int_ctl:", control->int_ctl);
+	pr_err("%-20s%08x\n", "int_vector:", control->int_vector);
+	pr_err("%-20s%08x\n", "int_state:", control->int_state);
+	pr_err("%-20s%08x\n", "exit_code:", control->exit_code);
+	pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "exit_info1:", control->exit_info_1);
+	pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "exit_info2:", control->exit_info_2);
+	pr_err("%-20s%08x\n", "exit_int_info:", control->exit_int_info);
+	pr_err("%-20s%08x\n", "exit_int_info_err:", control->exit_int_info_err);
+	pr_err("%-20s%lld\n", "nested_ctl:", control->nested_ctl);
+	pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "nested_cr3:", control->nested_cr3);
+	pr_err("%-20s%08x\n", "event_inj:", control->event_inj);
+	pr_err("%-20s%08x\n", "event_inj_err:", control->event_inj_err);
+	pr_err("%-20s%lld\n", "lbr_ctl:", control->lbr_ctl);
+	pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "next_rip:", control->next_rip);
+	pr_err("VMCB State Save Area:\n");
+	pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
+	       "es:",
+	       save->es.selector, save->es.attrib,
+	       save->es.limit, save->es.base);
+	pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
+	       "cs:",
+	       save->cs.selector, save->cs.attrib,
+	       save->cs.limit, save->cs.base);
+	pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
+	       "ss:",
+	       save->ss.selector, save->ss.attrib,
+	       save->ss.limit, save->ss.base);
+	pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
+	       "ds:",
+	       save->ds.selector, save->ds.attrib,
+	       save->ds.limit, save->ds.base);
+	pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
+	       "fs:",
+	       save->fs.selector, save->fs.attrib,
+	       save->fs.limit, save->fs.base);
+	pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
+	       "gs:",
+	       save->gs.selector, save->gs.attrib,
+	       save->gs.limit, save->gs.base);
+	pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
+	       "gdtr:",
+	       save->gdtr.selector, save->gdtr.attrib,
+	       save->gdtr.limit, save->gdtr.base);
+	pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
+	       "ldtr:",
+	       save->ldtr.selector, save->ldtr.attrib,
+	       save->ldtr.limit, save->ldtr.base);
+	pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
+	       "idtr:",
+	       save->idtr.selector, save->idtr.attrib,
+	       save->idtr.limit, save->idtr.base);
+	pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
+	       "tr:",
+	       save->tr.selector, save->tr.attrib,
+	       save->tr.limit, save->tr.base);
+	pr_err("cpl:            %d                efer:         %016llx\n",
+		save->cpl, save->efer);
+	pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
+	       "cr0:", save->cr0, "cr2:", save->cr2);
+	pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
+	       "cr3:", save->cr3, "cr4:", save->cr4);
+	pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
+	       "dr6:", save->dr6, "dr7:", save->dr7);
+	pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
+	       "rip:", save->rip, "rflags:", save->rflags);
+	pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
+	       "rsp:", save->rsp, "rax:", save->rax);
+	pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
+	       "star:", save->star, "lstar:", save->lstar);
+	pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
+	       "cstar:", save->cstar, "sfmask:", save->sfmask);
+	pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
+	       "kernel_gs_base:", save->kernel_gs_base,
+	       "sysenter_cs:", save->sysenter_cs);
+	pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
+	       "sysenter_esp:", save->sysenter_esp,
+	       "sysenter_eip:", save->sysenter_eip);
+	pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
+	       "gpat:", save->g_pat, "dbgctl:", save->dbgctl);
+	pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
+	       "br_from:", save->br_from, "br_to:", save->br_to);
+	pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
+	       "excp_from:", save->last_excp_from,
+	       "excp_to:", save->last_excp_to);
+}
+
+static void svm_get_exit_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *info1, u64 *info2)
+{
+	struct vmcb_control_area *control = &to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->control;
+
+	*info1 = control->exit_info_1;
+	*info2 = control->exit_info_2;
+}
+
+static int handle_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+	struct kvm_run *kvm_run = vcpu->run;
+	u32 exit_code = svm->vmcb->control.exit_code;
+
+	if (!is_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR0_WRITE))
+		vcpu->arch.cr0 = svm->vmcb->save.cr0;
+	if (npt_enabled)
+		vcpu->arch.cr3 = svm->vmcb->save.cr3;
+
+	if (unlikely(svm->nested.exit_required)) {
+		nested_svm_vmexit(svm);
+		svm->nested.exit_required = false;
+
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
+		int vmexit;
+
+		trace_kvm_nested_vmexit(svm->vmcb->save.rip, exit_code,
+					svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1,
+					svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2,
+					svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info,
+					svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info_err,
+					KVM_ISA_SVM);
+
+		vmexit = nested_svm_exit_special(svm);
+
+		if (vmexit == NESTED_EXIT_CONTINUE)
+			vmexit = nested_svm_exit_handled(svm);
+
+		if (vmexit == NESTED_EXIT_DONE)
+			return 1;
+	}
+
+	svm_complete_interrupts(svm);
+
+	if (svm->vmcb->control.exit_code == SVM_EXIT_ERR) {
+		kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY;
+		kvm_run->fail_entry.hardware_entry_failure_reason
+			= svm->vmcb->control.exit_code;
+		pr_err("KVM: FAILED VMRUN WITH VMCB:\n");
+		dump_vmcb(vcpu);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (is_external_interrupt(svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info) &&
+	    exit_code != SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + PF_VECTOR &&
+	    exit_code != SVM_EXIT_NPF && exit_code != SVM_EXIT_TASK_SWITCH &&
+	    exit_code != SVM_EXIT_INTR && exit_code != SVM_EXIT_NMI)
+		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unexpected exit_int_info 0x%x "
+		       "exit_code 0x%x\n",
+		       __func__, svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info,
+		       exit_code);
+
+	if (exit_code >= ARRAY_SIZE(svm_exit_handlers)
+	    || !svm_exit_handlers[exit_code]) {
+		WARN_ONCE(1, "svm: unexpected exit reason 0x%x\n", exit_code);
+		kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	return svm_exit_handlers[exit_code](svm);
+}
+
+static void reload_tss(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
+
+	struct svm_cpu_data *sd = per_cpu(svm_data, cpu);
+	sd->tss_desc->type = 9; /* available 32/64-bit TSS */
+	load_TR_desc();
+}
+
+static void pre_svm_run(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
+
+	struct svm_cpu_data *sd = per_cpu(svm_data, cpu);
+
+	/* FIXME: handle wraparound of asid_generation */
+	if (svm->asid_generation != sd->asid_generation)
+		new_asid(svm, sd);
+}
+
+static void svm_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+
+	svm->vmcb->control.event_inj = SVM_EVTINJ_VALID | SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_NMI;
+	vcpu->arch.hflags |= HF_NMI_MASK;
+	set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_IRET);
+	++vcpu->stat.nmi_injections;
+}
+
+static inline void svm_inject_irq(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int irq)
+{
+	struct vmcb_control_area *control;
+
+	control = &svm->vmcb->control;
+	control->int_vector = irq;
+	control->int_ctl &= ~V_INTR_PRIO_MASK;
+	control->int_ctl |= V_IRQ_MASK |
+		((/*control->int_vector >> 4*/ 0xf) << V_INTR_PRIO_SHIFT);
+	mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_INTR);
+}
+
+static void svm_set_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+
+	BUG_ON(!(gif_set(svm)));
+
+	trace_kvm_inj_virq(vcpu->arch.interrupt.nr);
+	++vcpu->stat.irq_injections;
+
+	svm->vmcb->control.event_inj = vcpu->arch.interrupt.nr |
+		SVM_EVTINJ_VALID | SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_INTR;
+}
+
+static void update_cr8_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int tpr, int irr)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+
+	if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && (vcpu->arch.hflags & HF_VINTR_MASK))
+		return;
+
+	clr_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR8_WRITE);
+
+	if (irr == -1)
+		return;
+
+	if (tpr >= irr)
+		set_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR8_WRITE);
+}
+
+static void svm_set_virtual_x2apic_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool set)
+{
+	return;
+}
+
+static int svm_vm_has_apicv(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void svm_load_eoi_exitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *eoi_exit_bitmap)
+{
+	return;
+}
+
+static void svm_sync_pir_to_irr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return;
+}
+
+static int svm_nmi_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+	struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb;
+	int ret;
+	ret = !(vmcb->control.int_state & SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK) &&
+	      !(svm->vcpu.arch.hflags & HF_NMI_MASK);
+	ret = ret && gif_set(svm) && nested_svm_nmi(svm);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static bool svm_get_nmi_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+
+	return !!(svm->vcpu.arch.hflags & HF_NMI_MASK);
+}
+
+static void svm_set_nmi_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool masked)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+
+	if (masked) {
+		svm->vcpu.arch.hflags |= HF_NMI_MASK;
+		set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_IRET);
+	} else {
+		svm->vcpu.arch.hflags &= ~HF_NMI_MASK;
+		clr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_IRET);
+	}
+}
+
+static int svm_interrupt_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+	struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!gif_set(svm) ||
+	     (vmcb->control.int_state & SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK))
+		return 0;
+
+	ret = !!(kvm_get_rflags(vcpu) & X86_EFLAGS_IF);
+
+	if (is_guest_mode(vcpu))
+		return ret && !(svm->vcpu.arch.hflags & HF_VINTR_MASK);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void enable_irq_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+
+	/*
+	 * In case GIF=0 we can't rely on the CPU to tell us when GIF becomes
+	 * 1, because that's a separate STGI/VMRUN intercept.  The next time we
+	 * get that intercept, this function will be called again though and
+	 * we'll get the vintr intercept.
+	 */
+	if (gif_set(svm) && nested_svm_intr(svm)) {
+		svm_set_vintr(svm);
+		svm_inject_irq(svm, 0x0);
+	}
+}
+
+static void enable_nmi_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+
+	if ((svm->vcpu.arch.hflags & (HF_NMI_MASK | HF_IRET_MASK))
+	    == HF_NMI_MASK)
+		return; /* IRET will cause a vm exit */
+
+	/*
+	 * Something prevents NMI from been injected. Single step over possible
+	 * problem (IRET or exception injection or interrupt shadow)
+	 */
+	svm->nmi_singlestep = true;
+	svm->vmcb->save.rflags |= (X86_EFLAGS_TF | X86_EFLAGS_RF);
+	update_db_bp_intercept(vcpu);
+}
+
+static int svm_set_tss_addr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int addr)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void svm_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+
+	if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FLUSHBYASID))
+		svm->vmcb->control.tlb_ctl = TLB_CONTROL_FLUSH_ASID;
+	else
+		svm->asid_generation--;
+}
+
+static void svm_prepare_guest_switch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void sync_cr8_to_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+
+	if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && (vcpu->arch.hflags & HF_VINTR_MASK))
+		return;
+
+	if (!is_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR8_WRITE)) {
+		int cr8 = svm->vmcb->control.int_ctl & V_TPR_MASK;
+		kvm_set_cr8(vcpu, cr8);
+	}
+}
+
+static inline void sync_lapic_to_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+	u64 cr8;
+
+	if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && (vcpu->arch.hflags & HF_VINTR_MASK))
+		return;
+
+	cr8 = kvm_get_cr8(vcpu);
+	svm->vmcb->control.int_ctl &= ~V_TPR_MASK;
+	svm->vmcb->control.int_ctl |= cr8 & V_TPR_MASK;
+}
+
+static void svm_complete_interrupts(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+{
+	u8 vector;
+	int type;
+	u32 exitintinfo = svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info;
+	unsigned int3_injected = svm->int3_injected;
+
+	svm->int3_injected = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * If we've made progress since setting HF_IRET_MASK, we've
+	 * executed an IRET and can allow NMI injection.
+	 */
+	if ((svm->vcpu.arch.hflags & HF_IRET_MASK)
+	    && kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) != svm->nmi_iret_rip) {
+		svm->vcpu.arch.hflags &= ~(HF_NMI_MASK | HF_IRET_MASK);
+		kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, &svm->vcpu);
+	}
+
+	svm->vcpu.arch.nmi_injected = false;
+	kvm_clear_exception_queue(&svm->vcpu);
+	kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(&svm->vcpu);
+
+	if (!(exitintinfo & SVM_EXITINTINFO_VALID))
+		return;
+
+	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, &svm->vcpu);
+
+	vector = exitintinfo & SVM_EXITINTINFO_VEC_MASK;
+	type = exitintinfo & SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_MASK;
+
+	switch (type) {
+	case SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_NMI:
+		svm->vcpu.arch.nmi_injected = true;
+		break;
+	case SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_EXEPT:
+		/*
+		 * In case of software exceptions, do not reinject the vector,
+		 * but re-execute the instruction instead. Rewind RIP first
+		 * if we emulated INT3 before.
+		 */
+		if (kvm_exception_is_soft(vector)) {
+			if (vector == BP_VECTOR && int3_injected &&
+			    kvm_is_linear_rip(&svm->vcpu, svm->int3_rip))
+				kvm_rip_write(&svm->vcpu,
+					      kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) -
+					      int3_injected);
+			break;
+		}
+		if (exitintinfo & SVM_EXITINTINFO_VALID_ERR) {
+			u32 err = svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info_err;
+			kvm_requeue_exception_e(&svm->vcpu, vector, err);
+
+		} else
+			kvm_requeue_exception(&svm->vcpu, vector);
+		break;
+	case SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_INTR:
+		kvm_queue_interrupt(&svm->vcpu, vector, false);
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static void svm_cancel_injection(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+	struct vmcb_control_area *control = &svm->vmcb->control;
+
+	control->exit_int_info = control->event_inj;
+	control->exit_int_info_err = control->event_inj_err;
+	control->event_inj = 0;
+	svm_complete_interrupts(svm);
+}
+
+static void svm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+
+	svm->vmcb->save.rax = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX];
+	svm->vmcb->save.rsp = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP];
+	svm->vmcb->save.rip = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RIP];
+
+	/*
+	 * A vmexit emulation is required before the vcpu can be executed
+	 * again.
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(svm->nested.exit_required))
+		return;
+
+	pre_svm_run(svm);
+
+	sync_lapic_to_cr8(vcpu);
+
+	svm->vmcb->save.cr2 = vcpu->arch.cr2;
+
+	clgi();
+
+	local_irq_enable();
+
+	asm volatile (
+		"push %%" _ASM_BP "; \n\t"
+		"mov %c[rbx](%[svm]), %%" _ASM_BX " \n\t"
+		"mov %c[rcx](%[svm]), %%" _ASM_CX " \n\t"
+		"mov %c[rdx](%[svm]), %%" _ASM_DX " \n\t"
+		"mov %c[rsi](%[svm]), %%" _ASM_SI " \n\t"
+		"mov %c[rdi](%[svm]), %%" _ASM_DI " \n\t"
+		"mov %c[rbp](%[svm]), %%" _ASM_BP " \n\t"
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+		"mov %c[r8](%[svm]),  %%r8  \n\t"
+		"mov %c[r9](%[svm]),  %%r9  \n\t"
+		"mov %c[r10](%[svm]), %%r10 \n\t"
+		"mov %c[r11](%[svm]), %%r11 \n\t"
+		"mov %c[r12](%[svm]), %%r12 \n\t"
+		"mov %c[r13](%[svm]), %%r13 \n\t"
+		"mov %c[r14](%[svm]), %%r14 \n\t"
+		"mov %c[r15](%[svm]), %%r15 \n\t"
+#endif
+
+		/* Enter guest mode */
+		"push %%" _ASM_AX " \n\t"
+		"mov %c[vmcb](%[svm]), %%" _ASM_AX " \n\t"
+		__ex(SVM_VMLOAD) "\n\t"
+		__ex(SVM_VMRUN) "\n\t"
+		__ex(SVM_VMSAVE) "\n\t"
+		"pop %%" _ASM_AX " \n\t"
+
+		/* Save guest registers, load host registers */
+		"mov %%" _ASM_BX ", %c[rbx](%[svm]) \n\t"
+		"mov %%" _ASM_CX ", %c[rcx](%[svm]) \n\t"
+		"mov %%" _ASM_DX ", %c[rdx](%[svm]) \n\t"
+		"mov %%" _ASM_SI ", %c[rsi](%[svm]) \n\t"
+		"mov %%" _ASM_DI ", %c[rdi](%[svm]) \n\t"
+		"mov %%" _ASM_BP ", %c[rbp](%[svm]) \n\t"
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+		"mov %%r8,  %c[r8](%[svm]) \n\t"
+		"mov %%r9,  %c[r9](%[svm]) \n\t"
+		"mov %%r10, %c[r10](%[svm]) \n\t"
+		"mov %%r11, %c[r11](%[svm]) \n\t"
+		"mov %%r12, %c[r12](%[svm]) \n\t"
+		"mov %%r13, %c[r13](%[svm]) \n\t"
+		"mov %%r14, %c[r14](%[svm]) \n\t"
+		"mov %%r15, %c[r15](%[svm]) \n\t"
+#endif
+		"pop %%" _ASM_BP
+		:
+		: [svm]"a"(svm),
+		  [vmcb]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vmcb_pa)),
+		  [rbx]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RBX])),
+		  [rcx]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX])),
+		  [rdx]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX])),
+		  [rsi]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSI])),
+		  [rdi]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDI])),
+		  [rbp]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RBP]))
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+		  , [r8]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R8])),
+		  [r9]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R9])),
+		  [r10]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R10])),
+		  [r11]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R11])),
+		  [r12]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R12])),
+		  [r13]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R13])),
+		  [r14]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R14])),
+		  [r15]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R15]))
+#endif
+		: "cc", "memory"
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+		, "rbx", "rcx", "rdx", "rsi", "rdi"
+		, "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11" , "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15"
+#else
+		, "ebx", "ecx", "edx", "esi", "edi"
+#endif
+		);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	wrmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, svm->host.gs_base);
+#else
+	loadsegment(fs, svm->host.fs);
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_32_LAZY_GS
+	loadsegment(gs, svm->host.gs);
+#endif
+#endif
+
+	reload_tss(vcpu);
+
+	local_irq_disable();
+
+	vcpu->arch.cr2 = svm->vmcb->save.cr2;
+	vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX] = svm->vmcb->save.rax;
+	vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP] = svm->vmcb->save.rsp;
+	vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RIP] = svm->vmcb->save.rip;
+
+	trace_kvm_exit(svm->vmcb->control.exit_code, vcpu, KVM_ISA_SVM);
+
+	if (unlikely(svm->vmcb->control.exit_code == SVM_EXIT_NMI))
+		kvm_before_handle_nmi(&svm->vcpu);
+
+	stgi();
+
+	/* Any pending NMI will happen here */
+
+	if (unlikely(svm->vmcb->control.exit_code == SVM_EXIT_NMI))
+		kvm_after_handle_nmi(&svm->vcpu);
+
+	sync_cr8_to_lapic(vcpu);
+
+	svm->next_rip = 0;
+
+	svm->vmcb->control.tlb_ctl = TLB_CONTROL_DO_NOTHING;
+
+	/* if exit due to PF check for async PF */
+	if (svm->vmcb->control.exit_code == SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + PF_VECTOR)
+		svm->apf_reason = kvm_read_and_reset_pf_reason();
+
+	if (npt_enabled) {
+		vcpu->arch.regs_avail &= ~(1 << VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR);
+		vcpu->arch.regs_dirty &= ~(1 << VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * We need to handle MC intercepts here before the vcpu has a chance to
+	 * change the physical cpu
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(svm->vmcb->control.exit_code ==
+		     SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + MC_VECTOR))
+		svm_handle_mce(svm);
+
+	mark_all_clean(svm->vmcb);
+}
+
+static void svm_set_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long root)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+
+	svm->vmcb->save.cr3 = root;
+	mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_CR);
+	svm_flush_tlb(vcpu);
+}
+
+static void set_tdp_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long root)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+
+	svm->vmcb->control.nested_cr3 = root;
+	mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_NPT);
+
+	/* Also sync guest cr3 here in case we live migrate */
+	svm->vmcb->save.cr3 = kvm_read_cr3(vcpu);
+	mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_CR);
+
+	svm_flush_tlb(vcpu);
+}
+
+static int is_disabled(void)
+{
+	u64 vm_cr;
+
+	rdmsrl(MSR_VM_CR, vm_cr);
+	if (vm_cr & (1 << SVM_VM_CR_SVM_DISABLE))
+		return 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+svm_patch_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned char *hypercall)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Patch in the VMMCALL instruction:
+	 */
+	hypercall[0] = 0x0f;
+	hypercall[1] = 0x01;
+	hypercall[2] = 0xd9;
+}
+
+static void svm_check_processor_compat(void *rtn)
+{
+	*(int *)rtn = 0;
+}
+
+static bool svm_cpu_has_accelerated_tpr(void)
+{
+	return false;
+}
+
+static u64 svm_get_mt_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn, bool is_mmio)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void svm_cpuid_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+}
+
+static void svm_set_supported_cpuid(u32 func, struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry)
+{
+	switch (func) {
+	case 0x80000001:
+		if (nested)
+			entry->ecx |= (1 << 2); /* Set SVM bit */
+		break;
+	case 0x8000000A:
+		entry->eax = 1; /* SVM revision 1 */
+		entry->ebx = 8; /* Lets support 8 ASIDs in case we add proper
+				   ASID emulation to nested SVM */
+		entry->ecx = 0; /* Reserved */
+		entry->edx = 0; /* Per default do not support any
+				   additional features */
+
+		/* Support next_rip if host supports it */
+		if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NRIPS))
+			entry->edx |= SVM_FEATURE_NRIP;
+
+		/* Support NPT for the guest if enabled */
+		if (npt_enabled)
+			entry->edx |= SVM_FEATURE_NPT;
+
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static int svm_get_lpage_level(void)
+{
+	return PT_PDPE_LEVEL;
+}
+
+static bool svm_rdtscp_supported(void)
+{
+	return false;
+}
+
+static bool svm_invpcid_supported(void)
+{
+	return false;
+}
+
+static bool svm_mpx_supported(void)
+{
+	return false;
+}
+
+static bool svm_xsaves_supported(void)
+{
+	return false;
+}
+
+static bool svm_has_wbinvd_exit(void)
+{
+	return true;
+}
+
+static void svm_fpu_deactivate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+
+	set_exception_intercept(svm, NM_VECTOR);
+	update_cr0_intercept(svm);
+}
+
+#define PRE_EX(exit)  { .exit_code = (exit), \
+			.stage = X86_ICPT_PRE_EXCEPT, }
+#define POST_EX(exit) { .exit_code = (exit), \
+			.stage = X86_ICPT_POST_EXCEPT, }
+#define POST_MEM(exit) { .exit_code = (exit), \
+			.stage = X86_ICPT_POST_MEMACCESS, }
+
+static const struct __x86_intercept {
+	u32 exit_code;
+	enum x86_intercept_stage stage;
+} x86_intercept_map[] = {
+	[x86_intercept_cr_read]		= POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0),
+	[x86_intercept_cr_write]	= POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0),
+	[x86_intercept_clts]		= POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0),
+	[x86_intercept_lmsw]		= POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0),
+	[x86_intercept_smsw]		= POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0),
+	[x86_intercept_dr_read]		= POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0),
+	[x86_intercept_dr_write]	= POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR0),
+	[x86_intercept_sldt]		= POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_LDTR_READ),
+	[x86_intercept_str]		= POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_TR_READ),
+	[x86_intercept_lldt]		= POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_LDTR_WRITE),
+	[x86_intercept_ltr]		= POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_TR_WRITE),
+	[x86_intercept_sgdt]		= POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_GDTR_READ),
+	[x86_intercept_sidt]		= POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_IDTR_READ),
+	[x86_intercept_lgdt]		= POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_GDTR_WRITE),
+	[x86_intercept_lidt]		= POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_IDTR_WRITE),
+	[x86_intercept_vmrun]		= POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_VMRUN),
+	[x86_intercept_vmmcall]		= POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_VMMCALL),
+	[x86_intercept_vmload]		= POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_VMLOAD),
+	[x86_intercept_vmsave]		= POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_VMSAVE),
+	[x86_intercept_stgi]		= POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_STGI),
+	[x86_intercept_clgi]		= POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_CLGI),
+	[x86_intercept_skinit]		= POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_SKINIT),
+	[x86_intercept_invlpga]		= POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_INVLPGA),
+	[x86_intercept_rdtscp]		= POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_RDTSCP),
+	[x86_intercept_monitor]		= POST_MEM(SVM_EXIT_MONITOR),
+	[x86_intercept_mwait]		= POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_MWAIT),
+	[x86_intercept_invlpg]		= POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_INVLPG),
+	[x86_intercept_invd]		= POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_INVD),
+	[x86_intercept_wbinvd]		= POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_WBINVD),
+	[x86_intercept_wrmsr]		= POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_MSR),
+	[x86_intercept_rdtsc]		= POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_RDTSC),
+	[x86_intercept_rdmsr]		= POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_MSR),
+	[x86_intercept_rdpmc]		= POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_RDPMC),
+	[x86_intercept_cpuid]		= PRE_EX(SVM_EXIT_CPUID),
+	[x86_intercept_rsm]		= PRE_EX(SVM_EXIT_RSM),
+	[x86_intercept_pause]		= PRE_EX(SVM_EXIT_PAUSE),
+	[x86_intercept_pushf]		= PRE_EX(SVM_EXIT_PUSHF),
+	[x86_intercept_popf]		= PRE_EX(SVM_EXIT_POPF),
+	[x86_intercept_intn]		= PRE_EX(SVM_EXIT_SWINT),
+	[x86_intercept_iret]		= PRE_EX(SVM_EXIT_IRET),
+	[x86_intercept_icebp]		= PRE_EX(SVM_EXIT_ICEBP),
+	[x86_intercept_hlt]		= POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_HLT),
+	[x86_intercept_in]		= POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_IOIO),
+	[x86_intercept_ins]		= POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_IOIO),
+	[x86_intercept_out]		= POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_IOIO),
+	[x86_intercept_outs]		= POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_IOIO),
+};
+
+#undef PRE_EX
+#undef POST_EX
+#undef POST_MEM
+
+static int svm_check_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			       struct x86_instruction_info *info,
+			       enum x86_intercept_stage stage)
+{
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+	int vmexit, ret = X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+	struct __x86_intercept icpt_info;
+	struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb;
+
+	if (info->intercept >= ARRAY_SIZE(x86_intercept_map))
+		goto out;
+
+	icpt_info = x86_intercept_map[info->intercept];
+
+	if (stage != icpt_info.stage)
+		goto out;
+
+	switch (icpt_info.exit_code) {
+	case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0:
+		if (info->intercept == x86_intercept_cr_read)
+			icpt_info.exit_code += info->modrm_reg;
+		break;
+	case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0: {
+		unsigned long cr0, val;
+		u64 intercept;
+
+		if (info->intercept == x86_intercept_cr_write)
+			icpt_info.exit_code += info->modrm_reg;
+
+		if (icpt_info.exit_code != SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0 ||
+		    info->intercept == x86_intercept_clts)
+			break;
+
+		intercept = svm->nested.intercept;
+
+		if (!(intercept & (1ULL << INTERCEPT_SELECTIVE_CR0)))
+			break;
+
+		cr0 = vcpu->arch.cr0 & ~SVM_CR0_SELECTIVE_MASK;
+		val = info->src_val  & ~SVM_CR0_SELECTIVE_MASK;
+
+		if (info->intercept == x86_intercept_lmsw) {
+			cr0 &= 0xfUL;
+			val &= 0xfUL;
+			/* lmsw can't clear PE - catch this here */
+			if (cr0 & X86_CR0_PE)
+				val |= X86_CR0_PE;
+		}
+
+		if (cr0 ^ val)
+			icpt_info.exit_code = SVM_EXIT_CR0_SEL_WRITE;
+
+		break;
+	}
+	case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0:
+	case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR0:
+		icpt_info.exit_code += info->modrm_reg;
+		break;
+	case SVM_EXIT_MSR:
+		if (info->intercept == x86_intercept_wrmsr)
+			vmcb->control.exit_info_1 = 1;
+		else
+			vmcb->control.exit_info_1 = 0;
+		break;
+	case SVM_EXIT_PAUSE:
+		/*
+		 * We get this for NOP only, but pause
+		 * is rep not, check this here
+		 */
+		if (info->rep_prefix != REPE_PREFIX)
+			goto out;
+	case SVM_EXIT_IOIO: {
+		u64 exit_info;
+		u32 bytes;
+
+		if (info->intercept == x86_intercept_in ||
+		    info->intercept == x86_intercept_ins) {
+			exit_info = ((info->src_val & 0xffff) << 16) |
+				SVM_IOIO_TYPE_MASK;
+			bytes = info->dst_bytes;
+		} else {
+			exit_info = (info->dst_val & 0xffff) << 16;
+			bytes = info->src_bytes;
+		}
+
+		if (info->intercept == x86_intercept_outs ||
+		    info->intercept == x86_intercept_ins)
+			exit_info |= SVM_IOIO_STR_MASK;
+
+		if (info->rep_prefix)
+			exit_info |= SVM_IOIO_REP_MASK;
+
+		bytes = min(bytes, 4u);
+
+		exit_info |= bytes << SVM_IOIO_SIZE_SHIFT;
+
+		exit_info |= (u32)info->ad_bytes << (SVM_IOIO_ASIZE_SHIFT - 1);
+
+		vmcb->control.exit_info_1 = exit_info;
+		vmcb->control.exit_info_2 = info->next_rip;
+
+		break;
+	}
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	/* TODO: Advertise NRIPS to guest hypervisor unconditionally */
+	if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NRIPS))
+		vmcb->control.next_rip  = info->next_rip;
+	vmcb->control.exit_code = icpt_info.exit_code;
+	vmexit = nested_svm_exit_handled(svm);
+
+	ret = (vmexit == NESTED_EXIT_DONE) ? X86EMUL_INTERCEPTED
+					   : X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void svm_handle_external_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	local_irq_enable();
+}
+
+static void svm_sched_in(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
+{
+}
+
+static struct kvm_x86_ops svm_x86_ops = {
+	.cpu_has_kvm_support = has_svm,
+	.disabled_by_bios = is_disabled,
+	.hardware_setup = svm_hardware_setup,
+	.hardware_unsetup = svm_hardware_unsetup,
+	.check_processor_compatibility = svm_check_processor_compat,
+	.hardware_enable = svm_hardware_enable,
+	.hardware_disable = svm_hardware_disable,
+	.cpu_has_accelerated_tpr = svm_cpu_has_accelerated_tpr,
+
+	.vcpu_create = svm_create_vcpu,
+	.vcpu_free = svm_free_vcpu,
+	.vcpu_reset = svm_vcpu_reset,
+
+	.prepare_guest_switch = svm_prepare_guest_switch,
+	.vcpu_load = svm_vcpu_load,
+	.vcpu_put = svm_vcpu_put,
+
+	.update_db_bp_intercept = update_db_bp_intercept,
+	.get_msr = svm_get_msr,
+	.set_msr = svm_set_msr,
+	.get_segment_base = svm_get_segment_base,
+	.get_segment = svm_get_segment,
+	.set_segment = svm_set_segment,
+	.get_cpl = svm_get_cpl,
+	.get_cs_db_l_bits = kvm_get_cs_db_l_bits,
+	.decache_cr0_guest_bits = svm_decache_cr0_guest_bits,
+	.decache_cr3 = svm_decache_cr3,
+	.decache_cr4_guest_bits = svm_decache_cr4_guest_bits,
+	.set_cr0 = svm_set_cr0,
+	.set_cr3 = svm_set_cr3,
+	.set_cr4 = svm_set_cr4,
+	.set_efer = svm_set_efer,
+	.get_idt = svm_get_idt,
+	.set_idt = svm_set_idt,
+	.get_gdt = svm_get_gdt,
+	.set_gdt = svm_set_gdt,
+	.get_dr6 = svm_get_dr6,
+	.set_dr6 = svm_set_dr6,
+	.set_dr7 = svm_set_dr7,
+	.sync_dirty_debug_regs = svm_sync_dirty_debug_regs,
+	.cache_reg = svm_cache_reg,
+	.get_rflags = svm_get_rflags,
+	.set_rflags = svm_set_rflags,
+	.fpu_activate = svm_fpu_activate,
+	.fpu_deactivate = svm_fpu_deactivate,
+
+	.tlb_flush = svm_flush_tlb,
+
+	.run = svm_vcpu_run,
+	.handle_exit = handle_exit,
+	.skip_emulated_instruction = skip_emulated_instruction,
+	.set_interrupt_shadow = svm_set_interrupt_shadow,
+	.get_interrupt_shadow = svm_get_interrupt_shadow,
+	.patch_hypercall = svm_patch_hypercall,
+	.set_irq = svm_set_irq,
+	.set_nmi = svm_inject_nmi,
+	.queue_exception = svm_queue_exception,
+	.cancel_injection = svm_cancel_injection,
+	.interrupt_allowed = svm_interrupt_allowed,
+	.nmi_allowed = svm_nmi_allowed,
+	.get_nmi_mask = svm_get_nmi_mask,
+	.set_nmi_mask = svm_set_nmi_mask,
+	.enable_nmi_window = enable_nmi_window,
+	.enable_irq_window = enable_irq_window,
+	.update_cr8_intercept = update_cr8_intercept,
+	.set_virtual_x2apic_mode = svm_set_virtual_x2apic_mode,
+	.vm_has_apicv = svm_vm_has_apicv,
+	.load_eoi_exitmap = svm_load_eoi_exitmap,
+	.sync_pir_to_irr = svm_sync_pir_to_irr,
+
+	.set_tss_addr = svm_set_tss_addr,
+	.get_tdp_level = get_npt_level,
+	.get_mt_mask = svm_get_mt_mask,
+
+	.get_exit_info = svm_get_exit_info,
+
+	.get_lpage_level = svm_get_lpage_level,
+
+	.cpuid_update = svm_cpuid_update,
+
+	.rdtscp_supported = svm_rdtscp_supported,
+	.invpcid_supported = svm_invpcid_supported,
+	.mpx_supported = svm_mpx_supported,
+	.xsaves_supported = svm_xsaves_supported,
+
+	.set_supported_cpuid = svm_set_supported_cpuid,
+
+	.has_wbinvd_exit = svm_has_wbinvd_exit,
+
+	.set_tsc_khz = svm_set_tsc_khz,
+	.read_tsc_offset = svm_read_tsc_offset,
+	.write_tsc_offset = svm_write_tsc_offset,
+	.adjust_tsc_offset = svm_adjust_tsc_offset,
+	.compute_tsc_offset = svm_compute_tsc_offset,
+	.read_l1_tsc = svm_read_l1_tsc,
+
+	.set_tdp_cr3 = set_tdp_cr3,
+
+	.check_intercept = svm_check_intercept,
+	.handle_external_intr = svm_handle_external_intr,
+
+	.sched_in = svm_sched_in,
+};
+
+static int __init svm_init(void)
+{
+	return kvm_init(&svm_x86_ops, sizeof(struct vcpu_svm),
+			__alignof__(struct vcpu_svm), THIS_MODULE);
+}
+
+static void __exit svm_exit(void)
+{
+	kvm_exit();
+}
+
+module_init(svm_init)
+module_exit(svm_exit)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/trace.h b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/trace.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7c7bc8bef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/trace.h
@@ -0,0 +1,963 @@
+#if !defined(_TRACE_KVM_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
+#define _TRACE_KVM_H
+
+#include <linux/tracepoint.h>
+#include <asm/vmx.h>
+#include <asm/svm.h>
+#include <asm/clocksource.h>
+#include <asm/pvclock-abi.h>
+
+#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
+#define TRACE_SYSTEM kvm
+
+/*
+ * Tracepoint for guest mode entry.
+ */
+TRACE_EVENT(kvm_entry,
+	TP_PROTO(unsigned int vcpu_id),
+	TP_ARGS(vcpu_id),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(	unsigned int,	vcpu_id		)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->vcpu_id	= vcpu_id;
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("vcpu %u", __entry->vcpu_id)
+);
+
+/*
+ * Tracepoint for hypercall.
+ */
+TRACE_EVENT(kvm_hypercall,
+	TP_PROTO(unsigned long nr, unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1,
+		 unsigned long a2, unsigned long a3),
+	TP_ARGS(nr, a0, a1, a2, a3),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(	unsigned long, 	nr		)
+		__field(	unsigned long,	a0		)
+		__field(	unsigned long,	a1		)
+		__field(	unsigned long,	a2		)
+		__field(	unsigned long,	a3		)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->nr		= nr;
+		__entry->a0		= a0;
+		__entry->a1		= a1;
+		__entry->a2		= a2;
+		__entry->a3		= a3;
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("nr 0x%lx a0 0x%lx a1 0x%lx a2 0x%lx a3 0x%lx",
+		 __entry->nr, __entry->a0, __entry->a1,  __entry->a2,
+		 __entry->a3)
+);
+
+/*
+ * Tracepoint for hypercall.
+ */
+TRACE_EVENT(kvm_hv_hypercall,
+	TP_PROTO(__u16 code, bool fast, __u16 rep_cnt, __u16 rep_idx,
+		 __u64 ingpa, __u64 outgpa),
+	TP_ARGS(code, fast, rep_cnt, rep_idx, ingpa, outgpa),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(	__u16,		rep_cnt		)
+		__field(	__u16,		rep_idx		)
+		__field(	__u64,		ingpa		)
+		__field(	__u64,		outgpa		)
+		__field(	__u16, 		code		)
+		__field(	bool,		fast		)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->rep_cnt	= rep_cnt;
+		__entry->rep_idx	= rep_idx;
+		__entry->ingpa		= ingpa;
+		__entry->outgpa		= outgpa;
+		__entry->code		= code;
+		__entry->fast		= fast;
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("code 0x%x %s cnt 0x%x idx 0x%x in 0x%llx out 0x%llx",
+		  __entry->code, __entry->fast ? "fast" : "slow",
+		  __entry->rep_cnt, __entry->rep_idx,  __entry->ingpa,
+		  __entry->outgpa)
+);
+
+/*
+ * Tracepoint for PIO.
+ */
+
+#define KVM_PIO_IN   0
+#define KVM_PIO_OUT  1
+
+TRACE_EVENT(kvm_pio,
+	TP_PROTO(unsigned int rw, unsigned int port, unsigned int size,
+		 unsigned int count, void *data),
+	TP_ARGS(rw, port, size, count, data),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(	unsigned int, 	rw		)
+		__field(	unsigned int, 	port		)
+		__field(	unsigned int, 	size		)
+		__field(	unsigned int,	count		)
+		__field(	unsigned int,	val		)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->rw		= rw;
+		__entry->port		= port;
+		__entry->size		= size;
+		__entry->count		= count;
+		if (size == 1)
+			__entry->val	= *(unsigned char *)data;
+		else if (size == 2)
+			__entry->val	= *(unsigned short *)data;
+		else
+			__entry->val	= *(unsigned int *)data;
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("pio_%s at 0x%x size %d count %d val 0x%x %s",
+		  __entry->rw ? "write" : "read",
+		  __entry->port, __entry->size, __entry->count, __entry->val,
+		  __entry->count > 1 ? "(...)" : "")
+);
+
+/*
+ * Tracepoint for cpuid.
+ */
+TRACE_EVENT(kvm_cpuid,
+	TP_PROTO(unsigned int function, unsigned long rax, unsigned long rbx,
+		 unsigned long rcx, unsigned long rdx),
+	TP_ARGS(function, rax, rbx, rcx, rdx),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(	unsigned int,	function	)
+		__field(	unsigned long,	rax		)
+		__field(	unsigned long,	rbx		)
+		__field(	unsigned long,	rcx		)
+		__field(	unsigned long,	rdx		)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->function	= function;
+		__entry->rax		= rax;
+		__entry->rbx		= rbx;
+		__entry->rcx		= rcx;
+		__entry->rdx		= rdx;
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("func %x rax %lx rbx %lx rcx %lx rdx %lx",
+		  __entry->function, __entry->rax,
+		  __entry->rbx, __entry->rcx, __entry->rdx)
+);
+
+#define AREG(x) { APIC_##x, "APIC_" #x }
+
+#define kvm_trace_symbol_apic						    \
+	AREG(ID), AREG(LVR), AREG(TASKPRI), AREG(ARBPRI), AREG(PROCPRI),    \
+	AREG(EOI), AREG(RRR), AREG(LDR), AREG(DFR), AREG(SPIV), AREG(ISR),  \
+	AREG(TMR), AREG(IRR), AREG(ESR), AREG(ICR), AREG(ICR2), AREG(LVTT), \
+	AREG(LVTTHMR), AREG(LVTPC), AREG(LVT0), AREG(LVT1), AREG(LVTERR),   \
+	AREG(TMICT), AREG(TMCCT), AREG(TDCR), AREG(SELF_IPI), AREG(EFEAT),  \
+	AREG(ECTRL)
+/*
+ * Tracepoint for apic access.
+ */
+TRACE_EVENT(kvm_apic,
+	TP_PROTO(unsigned int rw, unsigned int reg, unsigned int val),
+	TP_ARGS(rw, reg, val),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(	unsigned int,	rw		)
+		__field(	unsigned int,	reg		)
+		__field(	unsigned int,	val		)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->rw		= rw;
+		__entry->reg		= reg;
+		__entry->val		= val;
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("apic_%s %s = 0x%x",
+		  __entry->rw ? "write" : "read",
+		  __print_symbolic(__entry->reg, kvm_trace_symbol_apic),
+		  __entry->val)
+);
+
+#define trace_kvm_apic_read(reg, val)		trace_kvm_apic(0, reg, val)
+#define trace_kvm_apic_write(reg, val)		trace_kvm_apic(1, reg, val)
+
+#define KVM_ISA_VMX   1
+#define KVM_ISA_SVM   2
+
+/*
+ * Tracepoint for kvm guest exit:
+ */
+TRACE_EVENT(kvm_exit,
+	TP_PROTO(unsigned int exit_reason, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 isa),
+	TP_ARGS(exit_reason, vcpu, isa),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(	unsigned int,	exit_reason	)
+		__field(	unsigned long,	guest_rip	)
+		__field(	u32,	        isa             )
+		__field(	u64,	        info1           )
+		__field(	u64,	        info2           )
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->exit_reason	= exit_reason;
+		__entry->guest_rip	= kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
+		__entry->isa            = isa;
+		kvm_x86_ops->get_exit_info(vcpu, &__entry->info1,
+					   &__entry->info2);
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("reason %s rip 0x%lx info %llx %llx",
+		 (__entry->isa == KVM_ISA_VMX) ?
+		 __print_symbolic(__entry->exit_reason, VMX_EXIT_REASONS) :
+		 __print_symbolic(__entry->exit_reason, SVM_EXIT_REASONS),
+		 __entry->guest_rip, __entry->info1, __entry->info2)
+);
+
+/*
+ * Tracepoint for kvm interrupt injection:
+ */
+TRACE_EVENT(kvm_inj_virq,
+	TP_PROTO(unsigned int irq),
+	TP_ARGS(irq),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(	unsigned int,	irq		)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->irq		= irq;
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("irq %u", __entry->irq)
+);
+
+#define EXS(x) { x##_VECTOR, "#" #x }
+
+#define kvm_trace_sym_exc						\
+	EXS(DE), EXS(DB), EXS(BP), EXS(OF), EXS(BR), EXS(UD), EXS(NM),	\
+	EXS(DF), EXS(TS), EXS(NP), EXS(SS), EXS(GP), EXS(PF),		\
+	EXS(MF), EXS(MC)
+
+/*
+ * Tracepoint for kvm interrupt injection:
+ */
+TRACE_EVENT(kvm_inj_exception,
+	TP_PROTO(unsigned exception, bool has_error, unsigned error_code),
+	TP_ARGS(exception, has_error, error_code),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(	u8,	exception	)
+		__field(	u8,	has_error	)
+		__field(	u32,	error_code	)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->exception	= exception;
+		__entry->has_error	= has_error;
+		__entry->error_code	= error_code;
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("%s (0x%x)",
+		  __print_symbolic(__entry->exception, kvm_trace_sym_exc),
+		  /* FIXME: don't print error_code if not present */
+		  __entry->has_error ? __entry->error_code : 0)
+);
+
+/*
+ * Tracepoint for page fault.
+ */
+TRACE_EVENT(kvm_page_fault,
+	TP_PROTO(unsigned long fault_address, unsigned int error_code),
+	TP_ARGS(fault_address, error_code),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(	unsigned long,	fault_address	)
+		__field(	unsigned int,	error_code	)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->fault_address	= fault_address;
+		__entry->error_code	= error_code;
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("address %lx error_code %x",
+		  __entry->fault_address, __entry->error_code)
+);
+
+/*
+ * Tracepoint for guest MSR access.
+ */
+TRACE_EVENT(kvm_msr,
+	TP_PROTO(unsigned write, u32 ecx, u64 data, bool exception),
+	TP_ARGS(write, ecx, data, exception),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(	unsigned,	write		)
+		__field(	u32,		ecx		)
+		__field(	u64,		data		)
+		__field(	u8,		exception	)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->write		= write;
+		__entry->ecx		= ecx;
+		__entry->data		= data;
+		__entry->exception	= exception;
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("msr_%s %x = 0x%llx%s",
+		  __entry->write ? "write" : "read",
+		  __entry->ecx, __entry->data,
+		  __entry->exception ? " (#GP)" : "")
+);
+
+#define trace_kvm_msr_read(ecx, data)      trace_kvm_msr(0, ecx, data, false)
+#define trace_kvm_msr_write(ecx, data)     trace_kvm_msr(1, ecx, data, false)
+#define trace_kvm_msr_read_ex(ecx)         trace_kvm_msr(0, ecx, 0, true)
+#define trace_kvm_msr_write_ex(ecx, data)  trace_kvm_msr(1, ecx, data, true)
+
+/*
+ * Tracepoint for guest CR access.
+ */
+TRACE_EVENT(kvm_cr,
+	TP_PROTO(unsigned int rw, unsigned int cr, unsigned long val),
+	TP_ARGS(rw, cr, val),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(	unsigned int,	rw		)
+		__field(	unsigned int,	cr		)
+		__field(	unsigned long,	val		)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->rw		= rw;
+		__entry->cr		= cr;
+		__entry->val		= val;
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("cr_%s %x = 0x%lx",
+		  __entry->rw ? "write" : "read",
+		  __entry->cr, __entry->val)
+);
+
+#define trace_kvm_cr_read(cr, val)		trace_kvm_cr(0, cr, val)
+#define trace_kvm_cr_write(cr, val)		trace_kvm_cr(1, cr, val)
+
+TRACE_EVENT(kvm_pic_set_irq,
+	    TP_PROTO(__u8 chip, __u8 pin, __u8 elcr, __u8 imr, bool coalesced),
+	    TP_ARGS(chip, pin, elcr, imr, coalesced),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(	__u8,		chip		)
+		__field(	__u8,		pin		)
+		__field(	__u8,		elcr		)
+		__field(	__u8,		imr		)
+		__field(	bool,		coalesced	)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->chip		= chip;
+		__entry->pin		= pin;
+		__entry->elcr		= elcr;
+		__entry->imr		= imr;
+		__entry->coalesced	= coalesced;
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("chip %u pin %u (%s%s)%s",
+		  __entry->chip, __entry->pin,
+		  (__entry->elcr & (1 << __entry->pin)) ? "level":"edge",
+		  (__entry->imr & (1 << __entry->pin)) ? "|masked":"",
+		  __entry->coalesced ? " (coalesced)" : "")
+);
+
+#define kvm_apic_dst_shorthand		\
+	{0x0, "dst"},			\
+	{0x1, "self"},			\
+	{0x2, "all"},			\
+	{0x3, "all-but-self"}
+
+TRACE_EVENT(kvm_apic_ipi,
+	    TP_PROTO(__u32 icr_low, __u32 dest_id),
+	    TP_ARGS(icr_low, dest_id),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(	__u32,		icr_low		)
+		__field(	__u32,		dest_id		)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->icr_low	= icr_low;
+		__entry->dest_id	= dest_id;
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("dst %x vec %u (%s|%s|%s|%s|%s)",
+		  __entry->dest_id, (u8)__entry->icr_low,
+		  __print_symbolic((__entry->icr_low >> 8 & 0x7),
+				   kvm_deliver_mode),
+		  (__entry->icr_low & (1<<11)) ? "logical" : "physical",
+		  (__entry->icr_low & (1<<14)) ? "assert" : "de-assert",
+		  (__entry->icr_low & (1<<15)) ? "level" : "edge",
+		  __print_symbolic((__entry->icr_low >> 18 & 0x3),
+				   kvm_apic_dst_shorthand))
+);
+
+TRACE_EVENT(kvm_apic_accept_irq,
+	    TP_PROTO(__u32 apicid, __u16 dm, __u8 tm, __u8 vec),
+	    TP_ARGS(apicid, dm, tm, vec),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(	__u32,		apicid		)
+		__field(	__u16,		dm		)
+		__field(	__u8,		tm		)
+		__field(	__u8,		vec		)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->apicid		= apicid;
+		__entry->dm		= dm;
+		__entry->tm		= tm;
+		__entry->vec		= vec;
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("apicid %x vec %u (%s|%s)",
+		  __entry->apicid, __entry->vec,
+		  __print_symbolic((__entry->dm >> 8 & 0x7), kvm_deliver_mode),
+		  __entry->tm ? "level" : "edge")
+);
+
+TRACE_EVENT(kvm_eoi,
+	    TP_PROTO(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int vector),
+	    TP_ARGS(apic, vector),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(	__u32,		apicid		)
+		__field(	int,		vector		)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->apicid		= apic->vcpu->vcpu_id;
+		__entry->vector		= vector;
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("apicid %x vector %d", __entry->apicid, __entry->vector)
+);
+
+TRACE_EVENT(kvm_pv_eoi,
+	    TP_PROTO(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int vector),
+	    TP_ARGS(apic, vector),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(	__u32,		apicid		)
+		__field(	int,		vector		)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->apicid		= apic->vcpu->vcpu_id;
+		__entry->vector		= vector;
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("apicid %x vector %d", __entry->apicid, __entry->vector)
+);
+
+/*
+ * Tracepoint for nested VMRUN
+ */
+TRACE_EVENT(kvm_nested_vmrun,
+	    TP_PROTO(__u64 rip, __u64 vmcb, __u64 nested_rip, __u32 int_ctl,
+		     __u32 event_inj, bool npt),
+	    TP_ARGS(rip, vmcb, nested_rip, int_ctl, event_inj, npt),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(	__u64,		rip		)
+		__field(	__u64,		vmcb		)
+		__field(	__u64,		nested_rip	)
+		__field(	__u32,		int_ctl		)
+		__field(	__u32,		event_inj	)
+		__field(	bool,		npt		)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->rip		= rip;
+		__entry->vmcb		= vmcb;
+		__entry->nested_rip	= nested_rip;
+		__entry->int_ctl	= int_ctl;
+		__entry->event_inj	= event_inj;
+		__entry->npt		= npt;
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("rip: 0x%016llx vmcb: 0x%016llx nrip: 0x%016llx int_ctl: 0x%08x "
+		  "event_inj: 0x%08x npt: %s",
+		__entry->rip, __entry->vmcb, __entry->nested_rip,
+		__entry->int_ctl, __entry->event_inj,
+		__entry->npt ? "on" : "off")
+);
+
+TRACE_EVENT(kvm_nested_intercepts,
+	    TP_PROTO(__u16 cr_read, __u16 cr_write, __u32 exceptions, __u64 intercept),
+	    TP_ARGS(cr_read, cr_write, exceptions, intercept),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(	__u16,		cr_read		)
+		__field(	__u16,		cr_write	)
+		__field(	__u32,		exceptions	)
+		__field(	__u64,		intercept	)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->cr_read	= cr_read;
+		__entry->cr_write	= cr_write;
+		__entry->exceptions	= exceptions;
+		__entry->intercept	= intercept;
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("cr_read: %04x cr_write: %04x excp: %08x intercept: %016llx",
+		__entry->cr_read, __entry->cr_write, __entry->exceptions,
+		__entry->intercept)
+);
+/*
+ * Tracepoint for #VMEXIT while nested
+ */
+TRACE_EVENT(kvm_nested_vmexit,
+	    TP_PROTO(__u64 rip, __u32 exit_code,
+		     __u64 exit_info1, __u64 exit_info2,
+		     __u32 exit_int_info, __u32 exit_int_info_err, __u32 isa),
+	    TP_ARGS(rip, exit_code, exit_info1, exit_info2,
+		    exit_int_info, exit_int_info_err, isa),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(	__u64,		rip			)
+		__field(	__u32,		exit_code		)
+		__field(	__u64,		exit_info1		)
+		__field(	__u64,		exit_info2		)
+		__field(	__u32,		exit_int_info		)
+		__field(	__u32,		exit_int_info_err	)
+		__field(	__u32,		isa			)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->rip			= rip;
+		__entry->exit_code		= exit_code;
+		__entry->exit_info1		= exit_info1;
+		__entry->exit_info2		= exit_info2;
+		__entry->exit_int_info		= exit_int_info;
+		__entry->exit_int_info_err	= exit_int_info_err;
+		__entry->isa			= isa;
+	),
+	TP_printk("rip: 0x%016llx reason: %s ext_inf1: 0x%016llx "
+		  "ext_inf2: 0x%016llx ext_int: 0x%08x ext_int_err: 0x%08x",
+		  __entry->rip,
+		 (__entry->isa == KVM_ISA_VMX) ?
+		 __print_symbolic(__entry->exit_code, VMX_EXIT_REASONS) :
+		 __print_symbolic(__entry->exit_code, SVM_EXIT_REASONS),
+		  __entry->exit_info1, __entry->exit_info2,
+		  __entry->exit_int_info, __entry->exit_int_info_err)
+);
+
+/*
+ * Tracepoint for #VMEXIT reinjected to the guest
+ */
+TRACE_EVENT(kvm_nested_vmexit_inject,
+	    TP_PROTO(__u32 exit_code,
+		     __u64 exit_info1, __u64 exit_info2,
+		     __u32 exit_int_info, __u32 exit_int_info_err, __u32 isa),
+	    TP_ARGS(exit_code, exit_info1, exit_info2,
+		    exit_int_info, exit_int_info_err, isa),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(	__u32,		exit_code		)
+		__field(	__u64,		exit_info1		)
+		__field(	__u64,		exit_info2		)
+		__field(	__u32,		exit_int_info		)
+		__field(	__u32,		exit_int_info_err	)
+		__field(	__u32,		isa			)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->exit_code		= exit_code;
+		__entry->exit_info1		= exit_info1;
+		__entry->exit_info2		= exit_info2;
+		__entry->exit_int_info		= exit_int_info;
+		__entry->exit_int_info_err	= exit_int_info_err;
+		__entry->isa			= isa;
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("reason: %s ext_inf1: 0x%016llx "
+		  "ext_inf2: 0x%016llx ext_int: 0x%08x ext_int_err: 0x%08x",
+		 (__entry->isa == KVM_ISA_VMX) ?
+		 __print_symbolic(__entry->exit_code, VMX_EXIT_REASONS) :
+		 __print_symbolic(__entry->exit_code, SVM_EXIT_REASONS),
+		__entry->exit_info1, __entry->exit_info2,
+		__entry->exit_int_info, __entry->exit_int_info_err)
+);
+
+/*
+ * Tracepoint for nested #vmexit because of interrupt pending
+ */
+TRACE_EVENT(kvm_nested_intr_vmexit,
+	    TP_PROTO(__u64 rip),
+	    TP_ARGS(rip),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(	__u64,	rip	)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->rip	=	rip
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("rip: 0x%016llx", __entry->rip)
+);
+
+/*
+ * Tracepoint for nested #vmexit because of interrupt pending
+ */
+TRACE_EVENT(kvm_invlpga,
+	    TP_PROTO(__u64 rip, int asid, u64 address),
+	    TP_ARGS(rip, asid, address),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(	__u64,	rip	)
+		__field(	int,	asid	)
+		__field(	__u64,	address	)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->rip		=	rip;
+		__entry->asid		=	asid;
+		__entry->address	=	address;
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("rip: 0x%016llx asid: %d address: 0x%016llx",
+		  __entry->rip, __entry->asid, __entry->address)
+);
+
+/*
+ * Tracepoint for nested #vmexit because of interrupt pending
+ */
+TRACE_EVENT(kvm_skinit,
+	    TP_PROTO(__u64 rip, __u32 slb),
+	    TP_ARGS(rip, slb),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(	__u64,	rip	)
+		__field(	__u32,	slb	)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->rip		=	rip;
+		__entry->slb		=	slb;
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("rip: 0x%016llx slb: 0x%08x",
+		  __entry->rip, __entry->slb)
+);
+
+#define KVM_EMUL_INSN_F_CR0_PE (1 << 0)
+#define KVM_EMUL_INSN_F_EFL_VM (1 << 1)
+#define KVM_EMUL_INSN_F_CS_D   (1 << 2)
+#define KVM_EMUL_INSN_F_CS_L   (1 << 3)
+
+#define kvm_trace_symbol_emul_flags	                  \
+	{ 0,   			    "real" },		  \
+	{ KVM_EMUL_INSN_F_CR0_PE			  \
+	  | KVM_EMUL_INSN_F_EFL_VM, "vm16" },		  \
+	{ KVM_EMUL_INSN_F_CR0_PE,   "prot16" },		  \
+	{ KVM_EMUL_INSN_F_CR0_PE			  \
+	  | KVM_EMUL_INSN_F_CS_D,   "prot32" },		  \
+	{ KVM_EMUL_INSN_F_CR0_PE			  \
+	  | KVM_EMUL_INSN_F_CS_L,   "prot64" }
+
+#define kei_decode_mode(mode) ({			\
+	u8 flags = 0xff;				\
+	switch (mode) {					\
+	case X86EMUL_MODE_REAL:				\
+		flags = 0;				\
+		break;					\
+	case X86EMUL_MODE_VM86:				\
+		flags = KVM_EMUL_INSN_F_EFL_VM;		\
+		break;					\
+	case X86EMUL_MODE_PROT16:			\
+		flags = KVM_EMUL_INSN_F_CR0_PE;		\
+		break;					\
+	case X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32:			\
+		flags = KVM_EMUL_INSN_F_CR0_PE		\
+			| KVM_EMUL_INSN_F_CS_D;		\
+		break;					\
+	case X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64:			\
+		flags = KVM_EMUL_INSN_F_CR0_PE		\
+			| KVM_EMUL_INSN_F_CS_L;		\
+		break;					\
+	}						\
+	flags;						\
+	})
+
+TRACE_EVENT(kvm_emulate_insn,
+	TP_PROTO(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, __u8 failed),
+	TP_ARGS(vcpu, failed),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(    __u64, rip                       )
+		__field(    __u32, csbase                    )
+		__field(    __u8,  len                       )
+		__array(    __u8,  insn,    15	             )
+		__field(    __u8,  flags       	   	     )
+		__field(    __u8,  failed                    )
+		),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->csbase = kvm_x86_ops->get_segment_base(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_CS);
+		__entry->len = vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt.fetch.ptr
+			       - vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt.fetch.data;
+		__entry->rip = vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt._eip - __entry->len;
+		memcpy(__entry->insn,
+		       vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt.fetch.data,
+		       15);
+		__entry->flags = kei_decode_mode(vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt.mode);
+		__entry->failed = failed;
+		),
+
+	TP_printk("%x:%llx:%s (%s)%s",
+		  __entry->csbase, __entry->rip,
+		  __print_hex(__entry->insn, __entry->len),
+		  __print_symbolic(__entry->flags,
+				   kvm_trace_symbol_emul_flags),
+		  __entry->failed ? " failed" : ""
+		)
+	);
+
+#define trace_kvm_emulate_insn_start(vcpu) trace_kvm_emulate_insn(vcpu, 0)
+#define trace_kvm_emulate_insn_failed(vcpu) trace_kvm_emulate_insn(vcpu, 1)
+
+TRACE_EVENT(
+	vcpu_match_mmio,
+	TP_PROTO(gva_t gva, gpa_t gpa, bool write, bool gpa_match),
+	TP_ARGS(gva, gpa, write, gpa_match),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(gva_t, gva)
+		__field(gpa_t, gpa)
+		__field(bool, write)
+		__field(bool, gpa_match)
+		),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->gva = gva;
+		__entry->gpa = gpa;
+		__entry->write = write;
+		__entry->gpa_match = gpa_match
+		),
+
+	TP_printk("gva %#lx gpa %#llx %s %s", __entry->gva, __entry->gpa,
+		  __entry->write ? "Write" : "Read",
+		  __entry->gpa_match ? "GPA" : "GVA")
+);
+
+TRACE_EVENT(kvm_write_tsc_offset,
+	TP_PROTO(unsigned int vcpu_id, __u64 previous_tsc_offset,
+		 __u64 next_tsc_offset),
+	TP_ARGS(vcpu_id, previous_tsc_offset, next_tsc_offset),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field( unsigned int,	vcpu_id				)
+		__field(	__u64,	previous_tsc_offset		)
+		__field(	__u64,	next_tsc_offset			)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->vcpu_id		= vcpu_id;
+		__entry->previous_tsc_offset	= previous_tsc_offset;
+		__entry->next_tsc_offset	= next_tsc_offset;
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("vcpu=%u prev=%llu next=%llu", __entry->vcpu_id,
+		  __entry->previous_tsc_offset, __entry->next_tsc_offset)
+);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+
+#define host_clocks					\
+	{VCLOCK_NONE, "none"},				\
+	{VCLOCK_TSC,  "tsc"},				\
+	{VCLOCK_HPET, "hpet"}				\
+
+TRACE_EVENT(kvm_update_master_clock,
+	TP_PROTO(bool use_master_clock, unsigned int host_clock, bool offset_matched),
+	TP_ARGS(use_master_clock, host_clock, offset_matched),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(		bool,	use_master_clock	)
+		__field(	unsigned int,	host_clock		)
+		__field(		bool,	offset_matched		)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->use_master_clock	= use_master_clock;
+		__entry->host_clock		= host_clock;
+		__entry->offset_matched		= offset_matched;
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("masterclock %d hostclock %s offsetmatched %u",
+		  __entry->use_master_clock,
+		  __print_symbolic(__entry->host_clock, host_clocks),
+		  __entry->offset_matched)
+);
+
+TRACE_EVENT(kvm_track_tsc,
+	TP_PROTO(unsigned int vcpu_id, unsigned int nr_matched,
+		 unsigned int online_vcpus, bool use_master_clock,
+		 unsigned int host_clock),
+	TP_ARGS(vcpu_id, nr_matched, online_vcpus, use_master_clock,
+		host_clock),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(	unsigned int,	vcpu_id			)
+		__field(	unsigned int,	nr_vcpus_matched_tsc	)
+		__field(	unsigned int,	online_vcpus		)
+		__field(	bool,		use_master_clock	)
+		__field(	unsigned int,	host_clock		)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->vcpu_id		= vcpu_id;
+		__entry->nr_vcpus_matched_tsc	= nr_matched;
+		__entry->online_vcpus		= online_vcpus;
+		__entry->use_master_clock	= use_master_clock;
+		__entry->host_clock		= host_clock;
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("vcpu_id %u masterclock %u offsetmatched %u nr_online %u"
+		  " hostclock %s",
+		  __entry->vcpu_id, __entry->use_master_clock,
+		  __entry->nr_vcpus_matched_tsc, __entry->online_vcpus,
+		  __print_symbolic(__entry->host_clock, host_clocks))
+);
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+
+/*
+ * Tracepoint for PML full VMEXIT.
+ */
+TRACE_EVENT(kvm_pml_full,
+	TP_PROTO(unsigned int vcpu_id),
+	TP_ARGS(vcpu_id),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(	unsigned int,	vcpu_id			)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->vcpu_id		= vcpu_id;
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("vcpu %d: PML full", __entry->vcpu_id)
+);
+
+TRACE_EVENT(kvm_ple_window,
+	TP_PROTO(bool grow, unsigned int vcpu_id, int new, int old),
+	TP_ARGS(grow, vcpu_id, new, old),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(                bool,      grow         )
+		__field(        unsigned int,   vcpu_id         )
+		__field(                 int,       new         )
+		__field(                 int,       old         )
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->grow           = grow;
+		__entry->vcpu_id        = vcpu_id;
+		__entry->new            = new;
+		__entry->old            = old;
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("vcpu %u: ple_window %d (%s %d)",
+	          __entry->vcpu_id,
+	          __entry->new,
+	          __entry->grow ? "grow" : "shrink",
+	          __entry->old)
+);
+
+#define trace_kvm_ple_window_grow(vcpu_id, new, old) \
+	trace_kvm_ple_window(true, vcpu_id, new, old)
+#define trace_kvm_ple_window_shrink(vcpu_id, new, old) \
+	trace_kvm_ple_window(false, vcpu_id, new, old)
+
+TRACE_EVENT(kvm_pvclock_update,
+	TP_PROTO(unsigned int vcpu_id, struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *pvclock),
+	TP_ARGS(vcpu_id, pvclock),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(	unsigned int,	vcpu_id			)
+		__field(	__u32,		version			)
+		__field(	__u64,		tsc_timestamp		)
+		__field(	__u64,		system_time		)
+		__field(	__u32,		tsc_to_system_mul	)
+		__field(	__s8,		tsc_shift		)
+		__field(	__u8,		flags			)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->vcpu_id	   = vcpu_id;
+		__entry->version	   = pvclock->version;
+		__entry->tsc_timestamp	   = pvclock->tsc_timestamp;
+		__entry->system_time	   = pvclock->system_time;
+		__entry->tsc_to_system_mul = pvclock->tsc_to_system_mul;
+		__entry->tsc_shift	   = pvclock->tsc_shift;
+		__entry->flags		   = pvclock->flags;
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("vcpu_id %u, pvclock { version %u, tsc_timestamp 0x%llx, "
+		  "system_time 0x%llx, tsc_to_system_mul 0x%x, tsc_shift %d, "
+		  "flags 0x%x }",
+		  __entry->vcpu_id,
+		  __entry->version,
+		  __entry->tsc_timestamp,
+		  __entry->system_time,
+		  __entry->tsc_to_system_mul,
+		  __entry->tsc_shift,
+		  __entry->flags)
+);
+
+TRACE_EVENT(kvm_wait_lapic_expire,
+	TP_PROTO(unsigned int vcpu_id, s64 delta),
+	TP_ARGS(vcpu_id, delta),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(	unsigned int,	vcpu_id		)
+		__field(	s64,		delta		)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->vcpu_id	   = vcpu_id;
+		__entry->delta             = delta;
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("vcpu %u: delta %lld (%s)",
+		  __entry->vcpu_id,
+		  __entry->delta,
+		  __entry->delta < 0 ? "early" : "late")
+);
+
+#endif /* _TRACE_KVM_H */
+
+#undef TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH
+#define TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH arch/x86/kvm
+#undef TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE
+#define TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE trace
+
+/* This part must be outside protection */
+#include <trace/define_trace.h>
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/tss.h b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/tss.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..622aa10f6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/tss.h
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+#ifndef __TSS_SEGMENT_H
+#define __TSS_SEGMENT_H
+
+struct tss_segment_32 {
+	u32 prev_task_link;
+	u32 esp0;
+	u32 ss0;
+	u32 esp1;
+	u32 ss1;
+	u32 esp2;
+	u32 ss2;
+	u32 cr3;
+	u32 eip;
+	u32 eflags;
+	u32 eax;
+	u32 ecx;
+	u32 edx;
+	u32 ebx;
+	u32 esp;
+	u32 ebp;
+	u32 esi;
+	u32 edi;
+	u32 es;
+	u32 cs;
+	u32 ss;
+	u32 ds;
+	u32 fs;
+	u32 gs;
+	u32 ldt_selector;
+	u16 t;
+	u16 io_map;
+};
+
+struct tss_segment_16 {
+	u16 prev_task_link;
+	u16 sp0;
+	u16 ss0;
+	u16 sp1;
+	u16 ss1;
+	u16 sp2;
+	u16 ss2;
+	u16 ip;
+	u16 flag;
+	u16 ax;
+	u16 cx;
+	u16 dx;
+	u16 bx;
+	u16 sp;
+	u16 bp;
+	u16 si;
+	u16 di;
+	u16 es;
+	u16 cs;
+	u16 ss;
+	u16 ds;
+	u16 ldt;
+};
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2d73807f0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
@@ -0,0 +1,10286 @@
+/*
+ * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
+ *
+ * This module enables machines with Intel VT-x extensions to run virtual
+ * machines without emulation or binary translation.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
+ * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ *   Avi Kivity   <avi@qumranet.com>
+ *   Yaniv Kamay  <yaniv@qumranet.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
+ * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "irq.h"
+#include "mmu.h"
+#include "cpuid.h"
+
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
+#include <linux/ftrace_event.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/tboot.h>
+#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
+#include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
+#include "x86.h"
+
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/vmx.h>
+#include <asm/virtext.h>
+#include <asm/mce.h>
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+#include <asm/xcr.h>
+#include <asm/perf_event.h>
+#include <asm/debugreg.h>
+#include <asm/kexec.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+
+#include "trace.h"
+
+#define __ex(x) __kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(x)
+#define __ex_clear(x, reg) \
+	____kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(x, "xor " reg " , " reg)
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Qumranet");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+static const struct x86_cpu_id vmx_cpu_id[] = {
+	X86_FEATURE_MATCH(X86_FEATURE_VMX),
+	{}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, vmx_cpu_id);
+
+static bool __read_mostly enable_vpid = 1;
+module_param_named(vpid, enable_vpid, bool, 0444);
+
+static bool __read_mostly flexpriority_enabled = 1;
+module_param_named(flexpriority, flexpriority_enabled, bool, S_IRUGO);
+
+static bool __read_mostly enable_ept = 1;
+module_param_named(ept, enable_ept, bool, S_IRUGO);
+
+static bool __read_mostly enable_unrestricted_guest = 1;
+module_param_named(unrestricted_guest,
+			enable_unrestricted_guest, bool, S_IRUGO);
+
+static bool __read_mostly enable_ept_ad_bits = 1;
+module_param_named(eptad, enable_ept_ad_bits, bool, S_IRUGO);
+
+static bool __read_mostly emulate_invalid_guest_state = true;
+module_param(emulate_invalid_guest_state, bool, S_IRUGO);
+
+static bool __read_mostly vmm_exclusive = 1;
+module_param(vmm_exclusive, bool, S_IRUGO);
+
+static bool __read_mostly fasteoi = 1;
+module_param(fasteoi, bool, S_IRUGO);
+
+static bool __read_mostly enable_apicv = 1;
+module_param(enable_apicv, bool, S_IRUGO);
+
+static bool __read_mostly enable_shadow_vmcs = 1;
+module_param_named(enable_shadow_vmcs, enable_shadow_vmcs, bool, S_IRUGO);
+/*
+ * If nested=1, nested virtualization is supported, i.e., guests may use
+ * VMX and be a hypervisor for its own guests. If nested=0, guests may not
+ * use VMX instructions.
+ */
+static bool __read_mostly nested = 0;
+module_param(nested, bool, S_IRUGO);
+
+static u64 __read_mostly host_xss;
+
+static bool __read_mostly enable_pml = 1;
+module_param_named(pml, enable_pml, bool, S_IRUGO);
+
+#define KVM_GUEST_CR0_MASK (X86_CR0_NW | X86_CR0_CD)
+#define KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_ON_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST (X86_CR0_WP | X86_CR0_NE)
+#define KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_ON						\
+	(KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_ON_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST | X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_PE)
+#define KVM_CR4_GUEST_OWNED_BITS				      \
+	(X86_CR4_PVI | X86_CR4_DE | X86_CR4_PCE | X86_CR4_OSFXSR      \
+	 | X86_CR4_OSXMMEXCPT | X86_CR4_TSD)
+
+#define KVM_PMODE_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON (X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_VMXE)
+#define KVM_RMODE_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON (X86_CR4_VME | X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_VMXE)
+
+#define RMODE_GUEST_OWNED_EFLAGS_BITS (~(X86_EFLAGS_IOPL | X86_EFLAGS_VM))
+
+#define VMX_MISC_EMULATED_PREEMPTION_TIMER_RATE 5
+
+/*
+ * These 2 parameters are used to config the controls for Pause-Loop Exiting:
+ * ple_gap:    upper bound on the amount of time between two successive
+ *             executions of PAUSE in a loop. Also indicate if ple enabled.
+ *             According to test, this time is usually smaller than 128 cycles.
+ * ple_window: upper bound on the amount of time a guest is allowed to execute
+ *             in a PAUSE loop. Tests indicate that most spinlocks are held for
+ *             less than 2^12 cycles
+ * Time is measured based on a counter that runs at the same rate as the TSC,
+ * refer SDM volume 3b section 21.6.13 & 22.1.3.
+ */
+#define KVM_VMX_DEFAULT_PLE_GAP           128
+#define KVM_VMX_DEFAULT_PLE_WINDOW        4096
+#define KVM_VMX_DEFAULT_PLE_WINDOW_GROW   2
+#define KVM_VMX_DEFAULT_PLE_WINDOW_SHRINK 0
+#define KVM_VMX_DEFAULT_PLE_WINDOW_MAX    \
+		INT_MAX / KVM_VMX_DEFAULT_PLE_WINDOW_GROW
+
+static int ple_gap = KVM_VMX_DEFAULT_PLE_GAP;
+module_param(ple_gap, int, S_IRUGO);
+
+static int ple_window = KVM_VMX_DEFAULT_PLE_WINDOW;
+module_param(ple_window, int, S_IRUGO);
+
+/* Default doubles per-vcpu window every exit. */
+static int ple_window_grow = KVM_VMX_DEFAULT_PLE_WINDOW_GROW;
+module_param(ple_window_grow, int, S_IRUGO);
+
+/* Default resets per-vcpu window every exit to ple_window. */
+static int ple_window_shrink = KVM_VMX_DEFAULT_PLE_WINDOW_SHRINK;
+module_param(ple_window_shrink, int, S_IRUGO);
+
+/* Default is to compute the maximum so we can never overflow. */
+static int ple_window_actual_max = KVM_VMX_DEFAULT_PLE_WINDOW_MAX;
+static int ple_window_max        = KVM_VMX_DEFAULT_PLE_WINDOW_MAX;
+module_param(ple_window_max, int, S_IRUGO);
+
+extern const ulong vmx_return;
+
+#define NR_AUTOLOAD_MSRS 8
+#define VMCS02_POOL_SIZE 1
+
+struct vmcs {
+	u32 revision_id;
+	u32 abort;
+	char data[0];
+};
+
+/*
+ * Track a VMCS that may be loaded on a certain CPU. If it is (cpu!=-1), also
+ * remember whether it was VMLAUNCHed, and maintain a linked list of all VMCSs
+ * loaded on this CPU (so we can clear them if the CPU goes down).
+ */
+struct loaded_vmcs {
+	struct vmcs *vmcs;
+	int cpu;
+	int launched;
+	struct list_head loaded_vmcss_on_cpu_link;
+};
+
+struct shared_msr_entry {
+	unsigned index;
+	u64 data;
+	u64 mask;
+};
+
+/*
+ * struct vmcs12 describes the state that our guest hypervisor (L1) keeps for a
+ * single nested guest (L2), hence the name vmcs12. Any VMX implementation has
+ * a VMCS structure, and vmcs12 is our emulated VMX's VMCS. This structure is
+ * stored in guest memory specified by VMPTRLD, but is opaque to the guest,
+ * which must access it using VMREAD/VMWRITE/VMCLEAR instructions.
+ * More than one of these structures may exist, if L1 runs multiple L2 guests.
+ * nested_vmx_run() will use the data here to build a vmcs02: a VMCS for the
+ * underlying hardware which will be used to run L2.
+ * This structure is packed to ensure that its layout is identical across
+ * machines (necessary for live migration).
+ * If there are changes in this struct, VMCS12_REVISION must be changed.
+ */
+typedef u64 natural_width;
+struct __packed vmcs12 {
+	/* According to the Intel spec, a VMCS region must start with the
+	 * following two fields. Then follow implementation-specific data.
+	 */
+	u32 revision_id;
+	u32 abort;
+
+	u32 launch_state; /* set to 0 by VMCLEAR, to 1 by VMLAUNCH */
+	u32 padding[7]; /* room for future expansion */
+
+	u64 io_bitmap_a;
+	u64 io_bitmap_b;
+	u64 msr_bitmap;
+	u64 vm_exit_msr_store_addr;
+	u64 vm_exit_msr_load_addr;
+	u64 vm_entry_msr_load_addr;
+	u64 tsc_offset;
+	u64 virtual_apic_page_addr;
+	u64 apic_access_addr;
+	u64 posted_intr_desc_addr;
+	u64 ept_pointer;
+	u64 eoi_exit_bitmap0;
+	u64 eoi_exit_bitmap1;
+	u64 eoi_exit_bitmap2;
+	u64 eoi_exit_bitmap3;
+	u64 xss_exit_bitmap;
+	u64 guest_physical_address;
+	u64 vmcs_link_pointer;
+	u64 guest_ia32_debugctl;
+	u64 guest_ia32_pat;
+	u64 guest_ia32_efer;
+	u64 guest_ia32_perf_global_ctrl;
+	u64 guest_pdptr0;
+	u64 guest_pdptr1;
+	u64 guest_pdptr2;
+	u64 guest_pdptr3;
+	u64 guest_bndcfgs;
+	u64 host_ia32_pat;
+	u64 host_ia32_efer;
+	u64 host_ia32_perf_global_ctrl;
+	u64 padding64[8]; /* room for future expansion */
+	/*
+	 * To allow migration of L1 (complete with its L2 guests) between
+	 * machines of different natural widths (32 or 64 bit), we cannot have
+	 * unsigned long fields with no explict size. We use u64 (aliased
+	 * natural_width) instead. Luckily, x86 is little-endian.
+	 */
+	natural_width cr0_guest_host_mask;
+	natural_width cr4_guest_host_mask;
+	natural_width cr0_read_shadow;
+	natural_width cr4_read_shadow;
+	natural_width cr3_target_value0;
+	natural_width cr3_target_value1;
+	natural_width cr3_target_value2;
+	natural_width cr3_target_value3;
+	natural_width exit_qualification;
+	natural_width guest_linear_address;
+	natural_width guest_cr0;
+	natural_width guest_cr3;
+	natural_width guest_cr4;
+	natural_width guest_es_base;
+	natural_width guest_cs_base;
+	natural_width guest_ss_base;
+	natural_width guest_ds_base;
+	natural_width guest_fs_base;
+	natural_width guest_gs_base;
+	natural_width guest_ldtr_base;
+	natural_width guest_tr_base;
+	natural_width guest_gdtr_base;
+	natural_width guest_idtr_base;
+	natural_width guest_dr7;
+	natural_width guest_rsp;
+	natural_width guest_rip;
+	natural_width guest_rflags;
+	natural_width guest_pending_dbg_exceptions;
+	natural_width guest_sysenter_esp;
+	natural_width guest_sysenter_eip;
+	natural_width host_cr0;
+	natural_width host_cr3;
+	natural_width host_cr4;
+	natural_width host_fs_base;
+	natural_width host_gs_base;
+	natural_width host_tr_base;
+	natural_width host_gdtr_base;
+	natural_width host_idtr_base;
+	natural_width host_ia32_sysenter_esp;
+	natural_width host_ia32_sysenter_eip;
+	natural_width host_rsp;
+	natural_width host_rip;
+	natural_width paddingl[8]; /* room for future expansion */
+	u32 pin_based_vm_exec_control;
+	u32 cpu_based_vm_exec_control;
+	u32 exception_bitmap;
+	u32 page_fault_error_code_mask;
+	u32 page_fault_error_code_match;
+	u32 cr3_target_count;
+	u32 vm_exit_controls;
+	u32 vm_exit_msr_store_count;
+	u32 vm_exit_msr_load_count;
+	u32 vm_entry_controls;
+	u32 vm_entry_msr_load_count;
+	u32 vm_entry_intr_info_field;
+	u32 vm_entry_exception_error_code;
+	u32 vm_entry_instruction_len;
+	u32 tpr_threshold;
+	u32 secondary_vm_exec_control;
+	u32 vm_instruction_error;
+	u32 vm_exit_reason;
+	u32 vm_exit_intr_info;
+	u32 vm_exit_intr_error_code;
+	u32 idt_vectoring_info_field;
+	u32 idt_vectoring_error_code;
+	u32 vm_exit_instruction_len;
+	u32 vmx_instruction_info;
+	u32 guest_es_limit;
+	u32 guest_cs_limit;
+	u32 guest_ss_limit;
+	u32 guest_ds_limit;
+	u32 guest_fs_limit;
+	u32 guest_gs_limit;
+	u32 guest_ldtr_limit;
+	u32 guest_tr_limit;
+	u32 guest_gdtr_limit;
+	u32 guest_idtr_limit;
+	u32 guest_es_ar_bytes;
+	u32 guest_cs_ar_bytes;
+	u32 guest_ss_ar_bytes;
+	u32 guest_ds_ar_bytes;
+	u32 guest_fs_ar_bytes;
+	u32 guest_gs_ar_bytes;
+	u32 guest_ldtr_ar_bytes;
+	u32 guest_tr_ar_bytes;
+	u32 guest_interruptibility_info;
+	u32 guest_activity_state;
+	u32 guest_sysenter_cs;
+	u32 host_ia32_sysenter_cs;
+	u32 vmx_preemption_timer_value;
+	u32 padding32[7]; /* room for future expansion */
+	u16 virtual_processor_id;
+	u16 posted_intr_nv;
+	u16 guest_es_selector;
+	u16 guest_cs_selector;
+	u16 guest_ss_selector;
+	u16 guest_ds_selector;
+	u16 guest_fs_selector;
+	u16 guest_gs_selector;
+	u16 guest_ldtr_selector;
+	u16 guest_tr_selector;
+	u16 guest_intr_status;
+	u16 host_es_selector;
+	u16 host_cs_selector;
+	u16 host_ss_selector;
+	u16 host_ds_selector;
+	u16 host_fs_selector;
+	u16 host_gs_selector;
+	u16 host_tr_selector;
+};
+
+/*
+ * VMCS12_REVISION is an arbitrary id that should be changed if the content or
+ * layout of struct vmcs12 is changed. MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC returns this id, and
+ * VMPTRLD verifies that the VMCS region that L1 is loading contains this id.
+ */
+#define VMCS12_REVISION 0x11e57ed0
+
+/*
+ * VMCS12_SIZE is the number of bytes L1 should allocate for the VMXON region
+ * and any VMCS region. Although only sizeof(struct vmcs12) are used by the
+ * current implementation, 4K are reserved to avoid future complications.
+ */
+#define VMCS12_SIZE 0x1000
+
+/* Used to remember the last vmcs02 used for some recently used vmcs12s */
+struct vmcs02_list {
+	struct list_head list;
+	gpa_t vmptr;
+	struct loaded_vmcs vmcs02;
+};
+
+/*
+ * The nested_vmx structure is part of vcpu_vmx, and holds information we need
+ * for correct emulation of VMX (i.e., nested VMX) on this vcpu.
+ */
+struct nested_vmx {
+	/* Has the level1 guest done vmxon? */
+	bool vmxon;
+	gpa_t vmxon_ptr;
+
+	/* The guest-physical address of the current VMCS L1 keeps for L2 */
+	gpa_t current_vmptr;
+	/* The host-usable pointer to the above */
+	struct page *current_vmcs12_page;
+	struct vmcs12 *current_vmcs12;
+	struct vmcs *current_shadow_vmcs;
+	/*
+	 * Indicates if the shadow vmcs must be updated with the
+	 * data hold by vmcs12
+	 */
+	bool sync_shadow_vmcs;
+
+	/* vmcs02_list cache of VMCSs recently used to run L2 guests */
+	struct list_head vmcs02_pool;
+	int vmcs02_num;
+	u64 vmcs01_tsc_offset;
+	/* L2 must run next, and mustn't decide to exit to L1. */
+	bool nested_run_pending;
+	/*
+	 * Guest pages referred to in vmcs02 with host-physical pointers, so
+	 * we must keep them pinned while L2 runs.
+	 */
+	struct page *apic_access_page;
+	struct page *virtual_apic_page;
+	struct page *pi_desc_page;
+	struct pi_desc *pi_desc;
+	bool pi_pending;
+	u16 posted_intr_nv;
+	u64 msr_ia32_feature_control;
+
+	struct hrtimer preemption_timer;
+	bool preemption_timer_expired;
+
+	/* to migrate it to L2 if VM_ENTRY_LOAD_DEBUG_CONTROLS is off */
+	u64 vmcs01_debugctl;
+
+	u32 nested_vmx_procbased_ctls_low;
+	u32 nested_vmx_procbased_ctls_high;
+	u32 nested_vmx_true_procbased_ctls_low;
+	u32 nested_vmx_secondary_ctls_low;
+	u32 nested_vmx_secondary_ctls_high;
+	u32 nested_vmx_pinbased_ctls_low;
+	u32 nested_vmx_pinbased_ctls_high;
+	u32 nested_vmx_exit_ctls_low;
+	u32 nested_vmx_exit_ctls_high;
+	u32 nested_vmx_true_exit_ctls_low;
+	u32 nested_vmx_entry_ctls_low;
+	u32 nested_vmx_entry_ctls_high;
+	u32 nested_vmx_true_entry_ctls_low;
+	u32 nested_vmx_misc_low;
+	u32 nested_vmx_misc_high;
+	u32 nested_vmx_ept_caps;
+};
+
+#define POSTED_INTR_ON  0
+/* Posted-Interrupt Descriptor */
+struct pi_desc {
+	u32 pir[8];     /* Posted interrupt requested */
+	u32 control;	/* bit 0 of control is outstanding notification bit */
+	u32 rsvd[7];
+} __aligned(64);
+
+static bool pi_test_and_set_on(struct pi_desc *pi_desc)
+{
+	return test_and_set_bit(POSTED_INTR_ON,
+			(unsigned long *)&pi_desc->control);
+}
+
+static bool pi_test_and_clear_on(struct pi_desc *pi_desc)
+{
+	return test_and_clear_bit(POSTED_INTR_ON,
+			(unsigned long *)&pi_desc->control);
+}
+
+static int pi_test_and_set_pir(int vector, struct pi_desc *pi_desc)
+{
+	return test_and_set_bit(vector, (unsigned long *)pi_desc->pir);
+}
+
+struct vcpu_vmx {
+	struct kvm_vcpu       vcpu;
+	unsigned long         host_rsp;
+	u8                    fail;
+	bool                  nmi_known_unmasked;
+	u32                   exit_intr_info;
+	u32                   idt_vectoring_info;
+	ulong                 rflags;
+	struct shared_msr_entry *guest_msrs;
+	int                   nmsrs;
+	int                   save_nmsrs;
+	unsigned long	      host_idt_base;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	u64 		      msr_host_kernel_gs_base;
+	u64 		      msr_guest_kernel_gs_base;
+#endif
+	u32 vm_entry_controls_shadow;
+	u32 vm_exit_controls_shadow;
+	/*
+	 * loaded_vmcs points to the VMCS currently used in this vcpu. For a
+	 * non-nested (L1) guest, it always points to vmcs01. For a nested
+	 * guest (L2), it points to a different VMCS.
+	 */
+	struct loaded_vmcs    vmcs01;
+	struct loaded_vmcs   *loaded_vmcs;
+	bool                  __launched; /* temporary, used in vmx_vcpu_run */
+	struct msr_autoload {
+		unsigned nr;
+		struct vmx_msr_entry guest[NR_AUTOLOAD_MSRS];
+		struct vmx_msr_entry host[NR_AUTOLOAD_MSRS];
+	} msr_autoload;
+	struct {
+		int           loaded;
+		u16           fs_sel, gs_sel, ldt_sel;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+		u16           ds_sel, es_sel;
+#endif
+		int           gs_ldt_reload_needed;
+		int           fs_reload_needed;
+		u64           msr_host_bndcfgs;
+		unsigned long vmcs_host_cr4;	/* May not match real cr4 */
+	} host_state;
+	struct {
+		int vm86_active;
+		ulong save_rflags;
+		struct kvm_segment segs[8];
+	} rmode;
+	struct {
+		u32 bitmask; /* 4 bits per segment (1 bit per field) */
+		struct kvm_save_segment {
+			u16 selector;
+			unsigned long base;
+			u32 limit;
+			u32 ar;
+		} seg[8];
+	} segment_cache;
+	int vpid;
+	bool emulation_required;
+
+	/* Support for vnmi-less CPUs */
+	int soft_vnmi_blocked;
+	ktime_t entry_time;
+	s64 vnmi_blocked_time;
+	u32 exit_reason;
+
+	bool rdtscp_enabled;
+
+	/* Posted interrupt descriptor */
+	struct pi_desc pi_desc;
+
+	/* Support for a guest hypervisor (nested VMX) */
+	struct nested_vmx nested;
+
+	/* Dynamic PLE window. */
+	int ple_window;
+	bool ple_window_dirty;
+
+	/* Support for PML */
+#define PML_ENTITY_NUM		512
+	struct page *pml_pg;
+};
+
+enum segment_cache_field {
+	SEG_FIELD_SEL = 0,
+	SEG_FIELD_BASE = 1,
+	SEG_FIELD_LIMIT = 2,
+	SEG_FIELD_AR = 3,
+
+	SEG_FIELD_NR = 4
+};
+
+static inline struct vcpu_vmx *to_vmx(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return container_of(vcpu, struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu);
+}
+
+#define VMCS12_OFFSET(x) offsetof(struct vmcs12, x)
+#define FIELD(number, name)	[number] = VMCS12_OFFSET(name)
+#define FIELD64(number, name)	[number] = VMCS12_OFFSET(name), \
+				[number##_HIGH] = VMCS12_OFFSET(name)+4
+
+
+static unsigned long shadow_read_only_fields[] = {
+	/*
+	 * We do NOT shadow fields that are modified when L0
+	 * traps and emulates any vmx instruction (e.g. VMPTRLD,
+	 * VMXON...) executed by L1.
+	 * For example, VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR is read
+	 * by L1 if a vmx instruction fails (part of the error path).
+	 * Note the code assumes this logic. If for some reason
+	 * we start shadowing these fields then we need to
+	 * force a shadow sync when L0 emulates vmx instructions
+	 * (e.g. force a sync if VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR is modified
+	 * by nested_vmx_failValid)
+	 */
+	VM_EXIT_REASON,
+	VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO,
+	VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN,
+	IDT_VECTORING_INFO_FIELD,
+	IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE,
+	VM_EXIT_INTR_ERROR_CODE,
+	EXIT_QUALIFICATION,
+	GUEST_LINEAR_ADDRESS,
+	GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS
+};
+static int max_shadow_read_only_fields =
+	ARRAY_SIZE(shadow_read_only_fields);
+
+static unsigned long shadow_read_write_fields[] = {
+	TPR_THRESHOLD,
+	GUEST_RIP,
+	GUEST_RSP,
+	GUEST_CR0,
+	GUEST_CR3,
+	GUEST_CR4,
+	GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO,
+	GUEST_RFLAGS,
+	GUEST_CS_SELECTOR,
+	GUEST_CS_AR_BYTES,
+	GUEST_CS_LIMIT,
+	GUEST_CS_BASE,
+	GUEST_ES_BASE,
+	GUEST_BNDCFGS,
+	CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK,
+	CR0_READ_SHADOW,
+	CR4_READ_SHADOW,
+	TSC_OFFSET,
+	EXCEPTION_BITMAP,
+	CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL,
+	VM_ENTRY_EXCEPTION_ERROR_CODE,
+	VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD,
+	VM_ENTRY_INSTRUCTION_LEN,
+	VM_ENTRY_EXCEPTION_ERROR_CODE,
+	HOST_FS_BASE,
+	HOST_GS_BASE,
+	HOST_FS_SELECTOR,
+	HOST_GS_SELECTOR
+};
+static int max_shadow_read_write_fields =
+	ARRAY_SIZE(shadow_read_write_fields);
+
+static const unsigned short vmcs_field_to_offset_table[] = {
+	FIELD(VIRTUAL_PROCESSOR_ID, virtual_processor_id),
+	FIELD(POSTED_INTR_NV, posted_intr_nv),
+	FIELD(GUEST_ES_SELECTOR, guest_es_selector),
+	FIELD(GUEST_CS_SELECTOR, guest_cs_selector),
+	FIELD(GUEST_SS_SELECTOR, guest_ss_selector),
+	FIELD(GUEST_DS_SELECTOR, guest_ds_selector),
+	FIELD(GUEST_FS_SELECTOR, guest_fs_selector),
+	FIELD(GUEST_GS_SELECTOR, guest_gs_selector),
+	FIELD(GUEST_LDTR_SELECTOR, guest_ldtr_selector),
+	FIELD(GUEST_TR_SELECTOR, guest_tr_selector),
+	FIELD(GUEST_INTR_STATUS, guest_intr_status),
+	FIELD(HOST_ES_SELECTOR, host_es_selector),
+	FIELD(HOST_CS_SELECTOR, host_cs_selector),
+	FIELD(HOST_SS_SELECTOR, host_ss_selector),
+	FIELD(HOST_DS_SELECTOR, host_ds_selector),
+	FIELD(HOST_FS_SELECTOR, host_fs_selector),
+	FIELD(HOST_GS_SELECTOR, host_gs_selector),
+	FIELD(HOST_TR_SELECTOR, host_tr_selector),
+	FIELD64(IO_BITMAP_A, io_bitmap_a),
+	FIELD64(IO_BITMAP_B, io_bitmap_b),
+	FIELD64(MSR_BITMAP, msr_bitmap),
+	FIELD64(VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_ADDR, vm_exit_msr_store_addr),
+	FIELD64(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_ADDR, vm_exit_msr_load_addr),
+	FIELD64(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_ADDR, vm_entry_msr_load_addr),
+	FIELD64(TSC_OFFSET, tsc_offset),
+	FIELD64(VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR, virtual_apic_page_addr),
+	FIELD64(APIC_ACCESS_ADDR, apic_access_addr),
+	FIELD64(POSTED_INTR_DESC_ADDR, posted_intr_desc_addr),
+	FIELD64(EPT_POINTER, ept_pointer),
+	FIELD64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP0, eoi_exit_bitmap0),
+	FIELD64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP1, eoi_exit_bitmap1),
+	FIELD64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP2, eoi_exit_bitmap2),
+	FIELD64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP3, eoi_exit_bitmap3),
+	FIELD64(XSS_EXIT_BITMAP, xss_exit_bitmap),
+	FIELD64(GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS, guest_physical_address),
+	FIELD64(VMCS_LINK_POINTER, vmcs_link_pointer),
+	FIELD64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL, guest_ia32_debugctl),
+	FIELD64(GUEST_IA32_PAT, guest_ia32_pat),
+	FIELD64(GUEST_IA32_EFER, guest_ia32_efer),
+	FIELD64(GUEST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, guest_ia32_perf_global_ctrl),
+	FIELD64(GUEST_PDPTR0, guest_pdptr0),
+	FIELD64(GUEST_PDPTR1, guest_pdptr1),
+	FIELD64(GUEST_PDPTR2, guest_pdptr2),
+	FIELD64(GUEST_PDPTR3, guest_pdptr3),
+	FIELD64(GUEST_BNDCFGS, guest_bndcfgs),
+	FIELD64(HOST_IA32_PAT, host_ia32_pat),
+	FIELD64(HOST_IA32_EFER, host_ia32_efer),
+	FIELD64(HOST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, host_ia32_perf_global_ctrl),
+	FIELD(PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, pin_based_vm_exec_control),
+	FIELD(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, cpu_based_vm_exec_control),
+	FIELD(EXCEPTION_BITMAP, exception_bitmap),
+	FIELD(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MASK, page_fault_error_code_mask),
+	FIELD(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MATCH, page_fault_error_code_match),
+	FIELD(CR3_TARGET_COUNT, cr3_target_count),
+	FIELD(VM_EXIT_CONTROLS, vm_exit_controls),
+	FIELD(VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_COUNT, vm_exit_msr_store_count),
+	FIELD(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, vm_exit_msr_load_count),
+	FIELD(VM_ENTRY_CONTROLS, vm_entry_controls),
+	FIELD(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, vm_entry_msr_load_count),
+	FIELD(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD, vm_entry_intr_info_field),
+	FIELD(VM_ENTRY_EXCEPTION_ERROR_CODE, vm_entry_exception_error_code),
+	FIELD(VM_ENTRY_INSTRUCTION_LEN, vm_entry_instruction_len),
+	FIELD(TPR_THRESHOLD, tpr_threshold),
+	FIELD(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, secondary_vm_exec_control),
+	FIELD(VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR, vm_instruction_error),
+	FIELD(VM_EXIT_REASON, vm_exit_reason),
+	FIELD(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO, vm_exit_intr_info),
+	FIELD(VM_EXIT_INTR_ERROR_CODE, vm_exit_intr_error_code),
+	FIELD(IDT_VECTORING_INFO_FIELD, idt_vectoring_info_field),
+	FIELD(IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE, idt_vectoring_error_code),
+	FIELD(VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN, vm_exit_instruction_len),
+	FIELD(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO, vmx_instruction_info),
+	FIELD(GUEST_ES_LIMIT, guest_es_limit),
+	FIELD(GUEST_CS_LIMIT, guest_cs_limit),
+	FIELD(GUEST_SS_LIMIT, guest_ss_limit),
+	FIELD(GUEST_DS_LIMIT, guest_ds_limit),
+	FIELD(GUEST_FS_LIMIT, guest_fs_limit),
+	FIELD(GUEST_GS_LIMIT, guest_gs_limit),
+	FIELD(GUEST_LDTR_LIMIT, guest_ldtr_limit),
+	FIELD(GUEST_TR_LIMIT, guest_tr_limit),
+	FIELD(GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT, guest_gdtr_limit),
+	FIELD(GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT, guest_idtr_limit),
+	FIELD(GUEST_ES_AR_BYTES, guest_es_ar_bytes),
+	FIELD(GUEST_CS_AR_BYTES, guest_cs_ar_bytes),
+	FIELD(GUEST_SS_AR_BYTES, guest_ss_ar_bytes),
+	FIELD(GUEST_DS_AR_BYTES, guest_ds_ar_bytes),
+	FIELD(GUEST_FS_AR_BYTES, guest_fs_ar_bytes),
+	FIELD(GUEST_GS_AR_BYTES, guest_gs_ar_bytes),
+	FIELD(GUEST_LDTR_AR_BYTES, guest_ldtr_ar_bytes),
+	FIELD(GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES, guest_tr_ar_bytes),
+	FIELD(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO, guest_interruptibility_info),
+	FIELD(GUEST_ACTIVITY_STATE, guest_activity_state),
+	FIELD(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS, guest_sysenter_cs),
+	FIELD(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, host_ia32_sysenter_cs),
+	FIELD(VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER_VALUE, vmx_preemption_timer_value),
+	FIELD(CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK, cr0_guest_host_mask),
+	FIELD(CR4_GUEST_HOST_MASK, cr4_guest_host_mask),
+	FIELD(CR0_READ_SHADOW, cr0_read_shadow),
+	FIELD(CR4_READ_SHADOW, cr4_read_shadow),
+	FIELD(CR3_TARGET_VALUE0, cr3_target_value0),
+	FIELD(CR3_TARGET_VALUE1, cr3_target_value1),
+	FIELD(CR3_TARGET_VALUE2, cr3_target_value2),
+	FIELD(CR3_TARGET_VALUE3, cr3_target_value3),
+	FIELD(EXIT_QUALIFICATION, exit_qualification),
+	FIELD(GUEST_LINEAR_ADDRESS, guest_linear_address),
+	FIELD(GUEST_CR0, guest_cr0),
+	FIELD(GUEST_CR3, guest_cr3),
+	FIELD(GUEST_CR4, guest_cr4),
+	FIELD(GUEST_ES_BASE, guest_es_base),
+	FIELD(GUEST_CS_BASE, guest_cs_base),
+	FIELD(GUEST_SS_BASE, guest_ss_base),
+	FIELD(GUEST_DS_BASE, guest_ds_base),
+	FIELD(GUEST_FS_BASE, guest_fs_base),
+	FIELD(GUEST_GS_BASE, guest_gs_base),
+	FIELD(GUEST_LDTR_BASE, guest_ldtr_base),
+	FIELD(GUEST_TR_BASE, guest_tr_base),
+	FIELD(GUEST_GDTR_BASE, guest_gdtr_base),
+	FIELD(GUEST_IDTR_BASE, guest_idtr_base),
+	FIELD(GUEST_DR7, guest_dr7),
+	FIELD(GUEST_RSP, guest_rsp),
+	FIELD(GUEST_RIP, guest_rip),
+	FIELD(GUEST_RFLAGS, guest_rflags),
+	FIELD(GUEST_PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS, guest_pending_dbg_exceptions),
+	FIELD(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP, guest_sysenter_esp),
+	FIELD(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP, guest_sysenter_eip),
+	FIELD(HOST_CR0, host_cr0),
+	FIELD(HOST_CR3, host_cr3),
+	FIELD(HOST_CR4, host_cr4),
+	FIELD(HOST_FS_BASE, host_fs_base),
+	FIELD(HOST_GS_BASE, host_gs_base),
+	FIELD(HOST_TR_BASE, host_tr_base),
+	FIELD(HOST_GDTR_BASE, host_gdtr_base),
+	FIELD(HOST_IDTR_BASE, host_idtr_base),
+	FIELD(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, host_ia32_sysenter_esp),
+	FIELD(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, host_ia32_sysenter_eip),
+	FIELD(HOST_RSP, host_rsp),
+	FIELD(HOST_RIP, host_rip),
+};
+
+static inline short vmcs_field_to_offset(unsigned long field)
+{
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(vmcs_field_to_offset_table) > SHRT_MAX);
+
+	if (field >= ARRAY_SIZE(vmcs_field_to_offset_table) ||
+	    vmcs_field_to_offset_table[field] == 0)
+		return -ENOENT;
+
+	return vmcs_field_to_offset_table[field];
+}
+
+static inline struct vmcs12 *get_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.current_vmcs12;
+}
+
+static struct page *nested_get_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t addr)
+{
+	struct page *page = gfn_to_page(vcpu->kvm, addr >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+	if (is_error_page(page))
+		return NULL;
+
+	return page;
+}
+
+static void nested_release_page(struct page *page)
+{
+	kvm_release_page_dirty(page);
+}
+
+static void nested_release_page_clean(struct page *page)
+{
+	kvm_release_page_clean(page);
+}
+
+static unsigned long nested_ept_get_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+static u64 construct_eptp(unsigned long root_hpa);
+static void kvm_cpu_vmxon(u64 addr);
+static void kvm_cpu_vmxoff(void);
+static bool vmx_mpx_supported(void);
+static bool vmx_xsaves_supported(void);
+static int vmx_vm_has_apicv(struct kvm *kvm);
+static int vmx_set_tss_addr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int addr);
+static void vmx_set_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			    struct kvm_segment *var, int seg);
+static void vmx_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			    struct kvm_segment *var, int seg);
+static bool guest_state_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+static u32 vmx_segment_access_rights(struct kvm_segment *var);
+static void vmx_sync_pir_to_irr_dummy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+static void copy_vmcs12_to_shadow(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx);
+static void copy_shadow_to_vmcs12(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx);
+static int alloc_identity_pagetable(struct kvm *kvm);
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct vmcs *, vmxarea);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct vmcs *, current_vmcs);
+/*
+ * We maintain a per-CPU linked-list of VMCS loaded on that CPU. This is needed
+ * when a CPU is brought down, and we need to VMCLEAR all VMCSs loaded on it.
+ */
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct list_head, loaded_vmcss_on_cpu);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct desc_ptr, host_gdt);
+
+static unsigned long *vmx_io_bitmap_a;
+static unsigned long *vmx_io_bitmap_b;
+static unsigned long *vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy;
+static unsigned long *vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode;
+static unsigned long *vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy_x2apic;
+static unsigned long *vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode_x2apic;
+static unsigned long *vmx_msr_bitmap_nested;
+static unsigned long *vmx_vmread_bitmap;
+static unsigned long *vmx_vmwrite_bitmap;
+
+static bool cpu_has_load_ia32_efer;
+static bool cpu_has_load_perf_global_ctrl;
+
+static DECLARE_BITMAP(vmx_vpid_bitmap, VMX_NR_VPIDS);
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(vmx_vpid_lock);
+
+static struct vmcs_config {
+	int size;
+	int order;
+	u32 revision_id;
+	u32 pin_based_exec_ctrl;
+	u32 cpu_based_exec_ctrl;
+	u32 cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl;
+	u32 vmexit_ctrl;
+	u32 vmentry_ctrl;
+} vmcs_config;
+
+static struct vmx_capability {
+	u32 ept;
+	u32 vpid;
+} vmx_capability;
+
+#define VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(seg)					\
+	[VCPU_SREG_##seg] = {                                   \
+		.selector = GUEST_##seg##_SELECTOR,		\
+		.base = GUEST_##seg##_BASE,		   	\
+		.limit = GUEST_##seg##_LIMIT,		   	\
+		.ar_bytes = GUEST_##seg##_AR_BYTES,	   	\
+	}
+
+static const struct kvm_vmx_segment_field {
+	unsigned selector;
+	unsigned base;
+	unsigned limit;
+	unsigned ar_bytes;
+} kvm_vmx_segment_fields[] = {
+	VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(CS),
+	VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(DS),
+	VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(ES),
+	VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(FS),
+	VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(GS),
+	VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(SS),
+	VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(TR),
+	VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(LDTR),
+};
+
+static u64 host_efer;
+
+static void ept_save_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+/*
+ * Keep MSR_STAR at the end, as setup_msrs() will try to optimize it
+ * away by decrementing the array size.
+ */
+static const u32 vmx_msr_index[] = {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	MSR_SYSCALL_MASK, MSR_LSTAR, MSR_CSTAR,
+#endif
+	MSR_EFER, MSR_TSC_AUX, MSR_STAR,
+};
+
+static inline bool is_page_fault(u32 intr_info)
+{
+	return (intr_info & (INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK | INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK |
+			     INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK)) ==
+		(INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION | PF_VECTOR | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK);
+}
+
+static inline bool is_no_device(u32 intr_info)
+{
+	return (intr_info & (INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK | INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK |
+			     INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK)) ==
+		(INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION | NM_VECTOR | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK);
+}
+
+static inline bool is_invalid_opcode(u32 intr_info)
+{
+	return (intr_info & (INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK | INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK |
+			     INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK)) ==
+		(INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION | UD_VECTOR | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK);
+}
+
+static inline bool is_external_interrupt(u32 intr_info)
+{
+	return (intr_info & (INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK))
+		== (INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK);
+}
+
+static inline bool is_machine_check(u32 intr_info)
+{
+	return (intr_info & (INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK | INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK |
+			     INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK)) ==
+		(INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION | MC_VECTOR | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK);
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap(void)
+{
+	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_exec_ctrl & CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_tpr_shadow(void)
+{
+	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_exec_ctrl & CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW;
+}
+
+static inline bool vm_need_tpr_shadow(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	return (cpu_has_vmx_tpr_shadow()) && (irqchip_in_kernel(kvm));
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_secondary_exec_ctrls(void)
+{
+	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_exec_ctrl &
+		CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_virtualize_apic_accesses(void)
+{
+	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
+		SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_virtualize_x2apic_mode(void)
+{
+	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
+		SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_apic_register_virt(void)
+{
+	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
+		SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_virtual_intr_delivery(void)
+{
+	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
+		SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_posted_intr(void)
+{
+	return vmcs_config.pin_based_exec_ctrl & PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_apicv(void)
+{
+	return cpu_has_vmx_apic_register_virt() &&
+		cpu_has_vmx_virtual_intr_delivery() &&
+		cpu_has_vmx_posted_intr();
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_flexpriority(void)
+{
+	return cpu_has_vmx_tpr_shadow() &&
+		cpu_has_vmx_virtualize_apic_accesses();
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ept_execute_only(void)
+{
+	return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_EXECUTE_ONLY_BIT;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ept_2m_page(void)
+{
+	return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_2MB_PAGE_BIT;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ept_1g_page(void)
+{
+	return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_1GB_PAGE_BIT;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ept_4levels(void)
+{
+	return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_PAGE_WALK_4_BIT;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ept_ad_bits(void)
+{
+	return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_AD_BIT;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_invept_context(void)
+{
+	return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_EXTENT_CONTEXT_BIT;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_invept_global(void)
+{
+	return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_EXTENT_GLOBAL_BIT;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_single(void)
+{
+	return vmx_capability.vpid & VMX_VPID_EXTENT_SINGLE_CONTEXT_BIT;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_global(void)
+{
+	return vmx_capability.vpid & VMX_VPID_EXTENT_GLOBAL_CONTEXT_BIT;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ept(void)
+{
+	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
+		SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_unrestricted_guest(void)
+{
+	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
+		SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ple(void)
+{
+	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
+		SECONDARY_EXEC_PAUSE_LOOP_EXITING;
+}
+
+static inline bool vm_need_virtualize_apic_accesses(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	return flexpriority_enabled && irqchip_in_kernel(kvm);
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_vpid(void)
+{
+	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
+		SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_rdtscp(void)
+{
+	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
+		SECONDARY_EXEC_RDTSCP;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_invpcid(void)
+{
+	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
+		SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_virtual_nmis(void)
+{
+	return vmcs_config.pin_based_exec_ctrl & PIN_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMIS;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_wbinvd_exit(void)
+{
+	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
+		SECONDARY_EXEC_WBINVD_EXITING;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_shadow_vmcs(void)
+{
+	u64 vmx_msr;
+	rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC, vmx_msr);
+	/* check if the cpu supports writing r/o exit information fields */
+	if (!(vmx_msr & MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_VMWRITE_SHADOW_RO_FIELDS))
+		return false;
+
+	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
+		SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_pml(void)
+{
+	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl & SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML;
+}
+
+static inline bool report_flexpriority(void)
+{
+	return flexpriority_enabled;
+}
+
+static inline bool nested_cpu_has(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, u32 bit)
+{
+	return vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control & bit;
+}
+
+static inline bool nested_cpu_has2(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, u32 bit)
+{
+	return (vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control &
+			CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS) &&
+		(vmcs12->secondary_vm_exec_control & bit);
+}
+
+static inline bool nested_cpu_has_virtual_nmis(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+	return vmcs12->pin_based_vm_exec_control & PIN_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMIS;
+}
+
+static inline bool nested_cpu_has_preemption_timer(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+	return vmcs12->pin_based_vm_exec_control &
+		PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER;
+}
+
+static inline int nested_cpu_has_ept(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+	return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT);
+}
+
+static inline bool nested_cpu_has_xsaves(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+	return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_XSAVES) &&
+		vmx_xsaves_supported();
+}
+
+static inline bool nested_cpu_has_virt_x2apic_mode(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+	return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE);
+}
+
+static inline bool nested_cpu_has_apic_reg_virt(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+	return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT);
+}
+
+static inline bool nested_cpu_has_vid(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+	return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY);
+}
+
+static inline bool nested_cpu_has_posted_intr(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+	return vmcs12->pin_based_vm_exec_control & PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR;
+}
+
+static inline bool is_exception(u32 intr_info)
+{
+	return (intr_info & (INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK))
+		== (INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK);
+}
+
+static void nested_vmx_vmexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 exit_reason,
+			      u32 exit_intr_info,
+			      unsigned long exit_qualification);
+static void nested_vmx_entry_failure(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			struct vmcs12 *vmcs12,
+			u32 reason, unsigned long qualification);
+
+static int __find_msr_index(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 msr)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < vmx->nmsrs; ++i)
+		if (vmx_msr_index[vmx->guest_msrs[i].index] == msr)
+			return i;
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static inline void __invvpid(int ext, u16 vpid, gva_t gva)
+{
+    struct {
+	u64 vpid : 16;
+	u64 rsvd : 48;
+	u64 gva;
+    } operand = { vpid, 0, gva };
+
+    asm volatile (__ex(ASM_VMX_INVVPID)
+		  /* CF==1 or ZF==1 --> rc = -1 */
+		  "; ja 1f ; ud2 ; 1:"
+		  : : "a"(&operand), "c"(ext) : "cc", "memory");
+}
+
+static inline void __invept(int ext, u64 eptp, gpa_t gpa)
+{
+	struct {
+		u64 eptp, gpa;
+	} operand = {eptp, gpa};
+
+	asm volatile (__ex(ASM_VMX_INVEPT)
+			/* CF==1 or ZF==1 --> rc = -1 */
+			"; ja 1f ; ud2 ; 1:\n"
+			: : "a" (&operand), "c" (ext) : "cc", "memory");
+}
+
+static struct shared_msr_entry *find_msr_entry(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 msr)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	i = __find_msr_index(vmx, msr);
+	if (i >= 0)
+		return &vmx->guest_msrs[i];
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static void vmcs_clear(struct vmcs *vmcs)
+{
+	u64 phys_addr = __pa(vmcs);
+	u8 error;
+
+	asm volatile (__ex(ASM_VMX_VMCLEAR_RAX) "; setna %0"
+		      : "=qm"(error) : "a"(&phys_addr), "m"(phys_addr)
+		      : "cc", "memory");
+	if (error)
+		printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: vmclear fail: %p/%llx\n",
+		       vmcs, phys_addr);
+}
+
+static inline void loaded_vmcs_init(struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs)
+{
+	vmcs_clear(loaded_vmcs->vmcs);
+	loaded_vmcs->cpu = -1;
+	loaded_vmcs->launched = 0;
+}
+
+static void vmcs_load(struct vmcs *vmcs)
+{
+	u64 phys_addr = __pa(vmcs);
+	u8 error;
+
+	asm volatile (__ex(ASM_VMX_VMPTRLD_RAX) "; setna %0"
+			: "=qm"(error) : "a"(&phys_addr), "m"(phys_addr)
+			: "cc", "memory");
+	if (error)
+		printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: vmptrld %p/%llx failed\n",
+		       vmcs, phys_addr);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
+/*
+ * This bitmap is used to indicate whether the vmclear
+ * operation is enabled on all cpus. All disabled by
+ * default.
+ */
+static cpumask_t crash_vmclear_enabled_bitmap = CPU_MASK_NONE;
+
+static inline void crash_enable_local_vmclear(int cpu)
+{
+	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &crash_vmclear_enabled_bitmap);
+}
+
+static inline void crash_disable_local_vmclear(int cpu)
+{
+	cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &crash_vmclear_enabled_bitmap);
+}
+
+static inline int crash_local_vmclear_enabled(int cpu)
+{
+	return cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &crash_vmclear_enabled_bitmap);
+}
+
+static void crash_vmclear_local_loaded_vmcss(void)
+{
+	int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
+	struct loaded_vmcs *v;
+
+	if (!crash_local_vmclear_enabled(cpu))
+		return;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(v, &per_cpu(loaded_vmcss_on_cpu, cpu),
+			    loaded_vmcss_on_cpu_link)
+		vmcs_clear(v->vmcs);
+}
+#else
+static inline void crash_enable_local_vmclear(int cpu) { }
+static inline void crash_disable_local_vmclear(int cpu) { }
+#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC */
+
+static void __loaded_vmcs_clear(void *arg)
+{
+	struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs = arg;
+	int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
+
+	if (loaded_vmcs->cpu != cpu)
+		return; /* vcpu migration can race with cpu offline */
+	if (per_cpu(current_vmcs, cpu) == loaded_vmcs->vmcs)
+		per_cpu(current_vmcs, cpu) = NULL;
+	crash_disable_local_vmclear(cpu);
+	list_del(&loaded_vmcs->loaded_vmcss_on_cpu_link);
+
+	/*
+	 * we should ensure updating loaded_vmcs->loaded_vmcss_on_cpu_link
+	 * is before setting loaded_vmcs->vcpu to -1 which is done in
+	 * loaded_vmcs_init. Otherwise, other cpu can see vcpu = -1 fist
+	 * then adds the vmcs into percpu list before it is deleted.
+	 */
+	smp_wmb();
+
+	loaded_vmcs_init(loaded_vmcs);
+	crash_enable_local_vmclear(cpu);
+}
+
+static void loaded_vmcs_clear(struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs)
+{
+	int cpu = loaded_vmcs->cpu;
+
+	if (cpu != -1)
+		smp_call_function_single(cpu,
+			 __loaded_vmcs_clear, loaded_vmcs, 1);
+}
+
+static inline void vpid_sync_vcpu_single(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+	if (vmx->vpid == 0)
+		return;
+
+	if (cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_single())
+		__invvpid(VMX_VPID_EXTENT_SINGLE_CONTEXT, vmx->vpid, 0);
+}
+
+static inline void vpid_sync_vcpu_global(void)
+{
+	if (cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_global())
+		__invvpid(VMX_VPID_EXTENT_ALL_CONTEXT, 0, 0);
+}
+
+static inline void vpid_sync_context(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+	if (cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_single())
+		vpid_sync_vcpu_single(vmx);
+	else
+		vpid_sync_vcpu_global();
+}
+
+static inline void ept_sync_global(void)
+{
+	if (cpu_has_vmx_invept_global())
+		__invept(VMX_EPT_EXTENT_GLOBAL, 0, 0);
+}
+
+static inline void ept_sync_context(u64 eptp)
+{
+	if (enable_ept) {
+		if (cpu_has_vmx_invept_context())
+			__invept(VMX_EPT_EXTENT_CONTEXT, eptp, 0);
+		else
+			ept_sync_global();
+	}
+}
+
+static __always_inline unsigned long vmcs_readl(unsigned long field)
+{
+	unsigned long value;
+
+	asm volatile (__ex_clear(ASM_VMX_VMREAD_RDX_RAX, "%0")
+		      : "=a"(value) : "d"(field) : "cc");
+	return value;
+}
+
+static __always_inline u16 vmcs_read16(unsigned long field)
+{
+	return vmcs_readl(field);
+}
+
+static __always_inline u32 vmcs_read32(unsigned long field)
+{
+	return vmcs_readl(field);
+}
+
+static __always_inline u64 vmcs_read64(unsigned long field)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	return vmcs_readl(field);
+#else
+	return vmcs_readl(field) | ((u64)vmcs_readl(field+1) << 32);
+#endif
+}
+
+static noinline void vmwrite_error(unsigned long field, unsigned long value)
+{
+	printk(KERN_ERR "vmwrite error: reg %lx value %lx (err %d)\n",
+	       field, value, vmcs_read32(VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR));
+	dump_stack();
+}
+
+static void vmcs_writel(unsigned long field, unsigned long value)
+{
+	u8 error;
+
+	asm volatile (__ex(ASM_VMX_VMWRITE_RAX_RDX) "; setna %0"
+		       : "=q"(error) : "a"(value), "d"(field) : "cc");
+	if (unlikely(error))
+		vmwrite_error(field, value);
+}
+
+static void vmcs_write16(unsigned long field, u16 value)
+{
+	vmcs_writel(field, value);
+}
+
+static void vmcs_write32(unsigned long field, u32 value)
+{
+	vmcs_writel(field, value);
+}
+
+static void vmcs_write64(unsigned long field, u64 value)
+{
+	vmcs_writel(field, value);
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_64
+	asm volatile ("");
+	vmcs_writel(field+1, value >> 32);
+#endif
+}
+
+static void vmcs_clear_bits(unsigned long field, u32 mask)
+{
+	vmcs_writel(field, vmcs_readl(field) & ~mask);
+}
+
+static void vmcs_set_bits(unsigned long field, u32 mask)
+{
+	vmcs_writel(field, vmcs_readl(field) | mask);
+}
+
+static inline void vm_entry_controls_init(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 val)
+{
+	vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_CONTROLS, val);
+	vmx->vm_entry_controls_shadow = val;
+}
+
+static inline void vm_entry_controls_set(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 val)
+{
+	if (vmx->vm_entry_controls_shadow != val)
+		vm_entry_controls_init(vmx, val);
+}
+
+static inline u32 vm_entry_controls_get(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+	return vmx->vm_entry_controls_shadow;
+}
+
+
+static inline void vm_entry_controls_setbit(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 val)
+{
+	vm_entry_controls_set(vmx, vm_entry_controls_get(vmx) | val);
+}
+
+static inline void vm_entry_controls_clearbit(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 val)
+{
+	vm_entry_controls_set(vmx, vm_entry_controls_get(vmx) & ~val);
+}
+
+static inline void vm_exit_controls_init(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 val)
+{
+	vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_CONTROLS, val);
+	vmx->vm_exit_controls_shadow = val;
+}
+
+static inline void vm_exit_controls_set(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 val)
+{
+	if (vmx->vm_exit_controls_shadow != val)
+		vm_exit_controls_init(vmx, val);
+}
+
+static inline u32 vm_exit_controls_get(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+	return vmx->vm_exit_controls_shadow;
+}
+
+
+static inline void vm_exit_controls_setbit(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 val)
+{
+	vm_exit_controls_set(vmx, vm_exit_controls_get(vmx) | val);
+}
+
+static inline void vm_exit_controls_clearbit(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 val)
+{
+	vm_exit_controls_set(vmx, vm_exit_controls_get(vmx) & ~val);
+}
+
+static void vmx_segment_cache_clear(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+	vmx->segment_cache.bitmask = 0;
+}
+
+static bool vmx_segment_cache_test_set(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned seg,
+				       unsigned field)
+{
+	bool ret;
+	u32 mask = 1 << (seg * SEG_FIELD_NR + field);
+
+	if (!(vmx->vcpu.arch.regs_avail & (1 << VCPU_EXREG_SEGMENTS))) {
+		vmx->vcpu.arch.regs_avail |= (1 << VCPU_EXREG_SEGMENTS);
+		vmx->segment_cache.bitmask = 0;
+	}
+	ret = vmx->segment_cache.bitmask & mask;
+	vmx->segment_cache.bitmask |= mask;
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static u16 vmx_read_guest_seg_selector(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned seg)
+{
+	u16 *p = &vmx->segment_cache.seg[seg].selector;
+
+	if (!vmx_segment_cache_test_set(vmx, seg, SEG_FIELD_SEL))
+		*p = vmcs_read16(kvm_vmx_segment_fields[seg].selector);
+	return *p;
+}
+
+static ulong vmx_read_guest_seg_base(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned seg)
+{
+	ulong *p = &vmx->segment_cache.seg[seg].base;
+
+	if (!vmx_segment_cache_test_set(vmx, seg, SEG_FIELD_BASE))
+		*p = vmcs_readl(kvm_vmx_segment_fields[seg].base);
+	return *p;
+}
+
+static u32 vmx_read_guest_seg_limit(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned seg)
+{
+	u32 *p = &vmx->segment_cache.seg[seg].limit;
+
+	if (!vmx_segment_cache_test_set(vmx, seg, SEG_FIELD_LIMIT))
+		*p = vmcs_read32(kvm_vmx_segment_fields[seg].limit);
+	return *p;
+}
+
+static u32 vmx_read_guest_seg_ar(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned seg)
+{
+	u32 *p = &vmx->segment_cache.seg[seg].ar;
+
+	if (!vmx_segment_cache_test_set(vmx, seg, SEG_FIELD_AR))
+		*p = vmcs_read32(kvm_vmx_segment_fields[seg].ar_bytes);
+	return *p;
+}
+
+static void update_exception_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	u32 eb;
+
+	eb = (1u << PF_VECTOR) | (1u << UD_VECTOR) | (1u << MC_VECTOR) |
+	     (1u << NM_VECTOR) | (1u << DB_VECTOR);
+	if ((vcpu->guest_debug &
+	     (KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE | KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP)) ==
+	    (KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE | KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP))
+		eb |= 1u << BP_VECTOR;
+	if (to_vmx(vcpu)->rmode.vm86_active)
+		eb = ~0;
+	if (enable_ept)
+		eb &= ~(1u << PF_VECTOR); /* bypass_guest_pf = 0 */
+	if (vcpu->fpu_active)
+		eb &= ~(1u << NM_VECTOR);
+
+	/* When we are running a nested L2 guest and L1 specified for it a
+	 * certain exception bitmap, we must trap the same exceptions and pass
+	 * them to L1. When running L2, we will only handle the exceptions
+	 * specified above if L1 did not want them.
+	 */
+	if (is_guest_mode(vcpu))
+		eb |= get_vmcs12(vcpu)->exception_bitmap;
+
+	vmcs_write32(EXCEPTION_BITMAP, eb);
+}
+
+static void clear_atomic_switch_msr_special(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx,
+		unsigned long entry, unsigned long exit)
+{
+	vm_entry_controls_clearbit(vmx, entry);
+	vm_exit_controls_clearbit(vmx, exit);
+}
+
+static void clear_atomic_switch_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned msr)
+{
+	unsigned i;
+	struct msr_autoload *m = &vmx->msr_autoload;
+
+	switch (msr) {
+	case MSR_EFER:
+		if (cpu_has_load_ia32_efer) {
+			clear_atomic_switch_msr_special(vmx,
+					VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER,
+					VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER);
+			return;
+		}
+		break;
+	case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL:
+		if (cpu_has_load_perf_global_ctrl) {
+			clear_atomic_switch_msr_special(vmx,
+					VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL,
+					VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL);
+			return;
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < m->nr; ++i)
+		if (m->guest[i].index == msr)
+			break;
+
+	if (i == m->nr)
+		return;
+	--m->nr;
+	m->guest[i] = m->guest[m->nr];
+	m->host[i] = m->host[m->nr];
+	vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, m->nr);
+	vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, m->nr);
+}
+
+static void add_atomic_switch_msr_special(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx,
+		unsigned long entry, unsigned long exit,
+		unsigned long guest_val_vmcs, unsigned long host_val_vmcs,
+		u64 guest_val, u64 host_val)
+{
+	vmcs_write64(guest_val_vmcs, guest_val);
+	vmcs_write64(host_val_vmcs, host_val);
+	vm_entry_controls_setbit(vmx, entry);
+	vm_exit_controls_setbit(vmx, exit);
+}
+
+static void add_atomic_switch_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned msr,
+				  u64 guest_val, u64 host_val)
+{
+	unsigned i;
+	struct msr_autoload *m = &vmx->msr_autoload;
+
+	switch (msr) {
+	case MSR_EFER:
+		if (cpu_has_load_ia32_efer) {
+			add_atomic_switch_msr_special(vmx,
+					VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER,
+					VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER,
+					GUEST_IA32_EFER,
+					HOST_IA32_EFER,
+					guest_val, host_val);
+			return;
+		}
+		break;
+	case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL:
+		if (cpu_has_load_perf_global_ctrl) {
+			add_atomic_switch_msr_special(vmx,
+					VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL,
+					VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL,
+					GUEST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL,
+					HOST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL,
+					guest_val, host_val);
+			return;
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < m->nr; ++i)
+		if (m->guest[i].index == msr)
+			break;
+
+	if (i == NR_AUTOLOAD_MSRS) {
+		printk_once(KERN_WARNING "Not enough msr switch entries. "
+				"Can't add msr %x\n", msr);
+		return;
+	} else if (i == m->nr) {
+		++m->nr;
+		vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, m->nr);
+		vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, m->nr);
+	}
+
+	m->guest[i].index = msr;
+	m->guest[i].value = guest_val;
+	m->host[i].index = msr;
+	m->host[i].value = host_val;
+}
+
+static void reload_tss(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * VT restores TR but not its size.  Useless.
+	 */
+	struct desc_ptr *gdt = this_cpu_ptr(&host_gdt);
+	struct desc_struct *descs;
+
+	descs = (void *)gdt->address;
+	descs[GDT_ENTRY_TSS].type = 9; /* available TSS */
+	load_TR_desc();
+}
+
+static bool update_transition_efer(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, int efer_offset)
+{
+	u64 guest_efer;
+	u64 ignore_bits;
+
+	guest_efer = vmx->vcpu.arch.efer;
+
+	/*
+	 * NX is emulated; LMA and LME handled by hardware; SCE meaningless
+	 * outside long mode
+	 */
+	ignore_bits = EFER_NX | EFER_SCE;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	ignore_bits |= EFER_LMA | EFER_LME;
+	/* SCE is meaningful only in long mode on Intel */
+	if (guest_efer & EFER_LMA)
+		ignore_bits &= ~(u64)EFER_SCE;
+#endif
+	guest_efer &= ~ignore_bits;
+	guest_efer |= host_efer & ignore_bits;
+	vmx->guest_msrs[efer_offset].data = guest_efer;
+	vmx->guest_msrs[efer_offset].mask = ~ignore_bits;
+
+	clear_atomic_switch_msr(vmx, MSR_EFER);
+
+	/*
+	 * On EPT, we can't emulate NX, so we must switch EFER atomically.
+	 * On CPUs that support "load IA32_EFER", always switch EFER
+	 * atomically, since it's faster than switching it manually.
+	 */
+	if (cpu_has_load_ia32_efer ||
+	    (enable_ept && ((vmx->vcpu.arch.efer ^ host_efer) & EFER_NX))) {
+		guest_efer = vmx->vcpu.arch.efer;
+		if (!(guest_efer & EFER_LMA))
+			guest_efer &= ~EFER_LME;
+		if (guest_efer != host_efer)
+			add_atomic_switch_msr(vmx, MSR_EFER,
+					      guest_efer, host_efer);
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static unsigned long segment_base(u16 selector)
+{
+	struct desc_ptr *gdt = this_cpu_ptr(&host_gdt);
+	struct desc_struct *d;
+	unsigned long table_base;
+	unsigned long v;
+
+	if (!(selector & ~3))
+		return 0;
+
+	table_base = gdt->address;
+
+	if (selector & 4) {           /* from ldt */
+		u16 ldt_selector = kvm_read_ldt();
+
+		if (!(ldt_selector & ~3))
+			return 0;
+
+		table_base = segment_base(ldt_selector);
+	}
+	d = (struct desc_struct *)(table_base + (selector & ~7));
+	v = get_desc_base(d);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+       if (d->s == 0 && (d->type == 2 || d->type == 9 || d->type == 11))
+               v |= ((unsigned long)((struct ldttss_desc64 *)d)->base3) << 32;
+#endif
+	return v;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long kvm_read_tr_base(void)
+{
+	u16 tr;
+	asm("str %0" : "=g"(tr));
+	return segment_base(tr);
+}
+
+static void vmx_save_host_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+	int i;
+
+	if (vmx->host_state.loaded)
+		return;
+
+	vmx->host_state.loaded = 1;
+	/*
+	 * Set host fs and gs selectors.  Unfortunately, 22.2.3 does not
+	 * allow segment selectors with cpl > 0 or ti == 1.
+	 */
+	vmx->host_state.ldt_sel = kvm_read_ldt();
+	vmx->host_state.gs_ldt_reload_needed = vmx->host_state.ldt_sel;
+	savesegment(fs, vmx->host_state.fs_sel);
+	if (!(vmx->host_state.fs_sel & 7)) {
+		vmcs_write16(HOST_FS_SELECTOR, vmx->host_state.fs_sel);
+		vmx->host_state.fs_reload_needed = 0;
+	} else {
+		vmcs_write16(HOST_FS_SELECTOR, 0);
+		vmx->host_state.fs_reload_needed = 1;
+	}
+	savesegment(gs, vmx->host_state.gs_sel);
+	if (!(vmx->host_state.gs_sel & 7))
+		vmcs_write16(HOST_GS_SELECTOR, vmx->host_state.gs_sel);
+	else {
+		vmcs_write16(HOST_GS_SELECTOR, 0);
+		vmx->host_state.gs_ldt_reload_needed = 1;
+	}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	savesegment(ds, vmx->host_state.ds_sel);
+	savesegment(es, vmx->host_state.es_sel);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	vmcs_writel(HOST_FS_BASE, read_msr(MSR_FS_BASE));
+	vmcs_writel(HOST_GS_BASE, read_msr(MSR_GS_BASE));
+#else
+	vmcs_writel(HOST_FS_BASE, segment_base(vmx->host_state.fs_sel));
+	vmcs_writel(HOST_GS_BASE, segment_base(vmx->host_state.gs_sel));
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	rdmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, vmx->msr_host_kernel_gs_base);
+	if (is_long_mode(&vmx->vcpu))
+		wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, vmx->msr_guest_kernel_gs_base);
+#endif
+	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MPX))
+		rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS, vmx->host_state.msr_host_bndcfgs);
+	for (i = 0; i < vmx->save_nmsrs; ++i)
+		kvm_set_shared_msr(vmx->guest_msrs[i].index,
+				   vmx->guest_msrs[i].data,
+				   vmx->guest_msrs[i].mask);
+}
+
+static void __vmx_load_host_state(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+	if (!vmx->host_state.loaded)
+		return;
+
+	++vmx->vcpu.stat.host_state_reload;
+	vmx->host_state.loaded = 0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	if (is_long_mode(&vmx->vcpu))
+		rdmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, vmx->msr_guest_kernel_gs_base);
+#endif
+	if (vmx->host_state.gs_ldt_reload_needed) {
+		kvm_load_ldt(vmx->host_state.ldt_sel);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+		load_gs_index(vmx->host_state.gs_sel);
+#else
+		loadsegment(gs, vmx->host_state.gs_sel);
+#endif
+	}
+	if (vmx->host_state.fs_reload_needed)
+		loadsegment(fs, vmx->host_state.fs_sel);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	if (unlikely(vmx->host_state.ds_sel | vmx->host_state.es_sel)) {
+		loadsegment(ds, vmx->host_state.ds_sel);
+		loadsegment(es, vmx->host_state.es_sel);
+	}
+#endif
+	reload_tss();
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, vmx->msr_host_kernel_gs_base);
+#endif
+	if (vmx->host_state.msr_host_bndcfgs)
+		wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS, vmx->host_state.msr_host_bndcfgs);
+	/*
+	 * If the FPU is not active (through the host task or
+	 * the guest vcpu), then restore the cr0.TS bit.
+	 */
+	if (!user_has_fpu() && !vmx->vcpu.guest_fpu_loaded)
+		stts();
+	load_gdt(this_cpu_ptr(&host_gdt));
+}
+
+static void vmx_load_host_state(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+	preempt_disable();
+	__vmx_load_host_state(vmx);
+	preempt_enable();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Switches to specified vcpu, until a matching vcpu_put(), but assumes
+ * vcpu mutex is already taken.
+ */
+static void vmx_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+	u64 phys_addr = __pa(per_cpu(vmxarea, cpu));
+
+	if (!vmm_exclusive)
+		kvm_cpu_vmxon(phys_addr);
+	else if (vmx->loaded_vmcs->cpu != cpu)
+		loaded_vmcs_clear(vmx->loaded_vmcs);
+
+	if (per_cpu(current_vmcs, cpu) != vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs) {
+		per_cpu(current_vmcs, cpu) = vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs;
+		vmcs_load(vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs);
+	}
+
+	if (vmx->loaded_vmcs->cpu != cpu) {
+		struct desc_ptr *gdt = this_cpu_ptr(&host_gdt);
+		unsigned long sysenter_esp;
+
+		kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH, vcpu);
+		local_irq_disable();
+		crash_disable_local_vmclear(cpu);
+
+		/*
+		 * Read loaded_vmcs->cpu should be before fetching
+		 * loaded_vmcs->loaded_vmcss_on_cpu_link.
+		 * See the comments in __loaded_vmcs_clear().
+		 */
+		smp_rmb();
+
+		list_add(&vmx->loaded_vmcs->loaded_vmcss_on_cpu_link,
+			 &per_cpu(loaded_vmcss_on_cpu, cpu));
+		crash_enable_local_vmclear(cpu);
+		local_irq_enable();
+
+		/*
+		 * Linux uses per-cpu TSS and GDT, so set these when switching
+		 * processors.
+		 */
+		vmcs_writel(HOST_TR_BASE, kvm_read_tr_base()); /* 22.2.4 */
+		vmcs_writel(HOST_GDTR_BASE, gdt->address);   /* 22.2.4 */
+
+		rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, sysenter_esp);
+		vmcs_writel(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, sysenter_esp); /* 22.2.3 */
+		vmx->loaded_vmcs->cpu = cpu;
+	}
+}
+
+static void vmx_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	__vmx_load_host_state(to_vmx(vcpu));
+	if (!vmm_exclusive) {
+		__loaded_vmcs_clear(to_vmx(vcpu)->loaded_vmcs);
+		vcpu->cpu = -1;
+		kvm_cpu_vmxoff();
+	}
+}
+
+static void vmx_fpu_activate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	ulong cr0;
+
+	if (vcpu->fpu_active)
+		return;
+	vcpu->fpu_active = 1;
+	cr0 = vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR0);
+	cr0 &= ~(X86_CR0_TS | X86_CR0_MP);
+	cr0 |= kvm_read_cr0_bits(vcpu, X86_CR0_TS | X86_CR0_MP);
+	vmcs_writel(GUEST_CR0, cr0);
+	update_exception_bitmap(vcpu);
+	vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits = X86_CR0_TS;
+	if (is_guest_mode(vcpu))
+		vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits &=
+			~get_vmcs12(vcpu)->cr0_guest_host_mask;
+	vmcs_writel(CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK, ~vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits);
+}
+
+static void vmx_decache_cr0_guest_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+/*
+ * Return the cr0 value that a nested guest would read. This is a combination
+ * of the real cr0 used to run the guest (guest_cr0), and the bits shadowed by
+ * its hypervisor (cr0_read_shadow).
+ */
+static inline unsigned long nested_read_cr0(struct vmcs12 *fields)
+{
+	return (fields->guest_cr0 & ~fields->cr0_guest_host_mask) |
+		(fields->cr0_read_shadow & fields->cr0_guest_host_mask);
+}
+static inline unsigned long nested_read_cr4(struct vmcs12 *fields)
+{
+	return (fields->guest_cr4 & ~fields->cr4_guest_host_mask) |
+		(fields->cr4_read_shadow & fields->cr4_guest_host_mask);
+}
+
+static void vmx_fpu_deactivate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	/* Note that there is no vcpu->fpu_active = 0 here. The caller must
+	 * set this *before* calling this function.
+	 */
+	vmx_decache_cr0_guest_bits(vcpu);
+	vmcs_set_bits(GUEST_CR0, X86_CR0_TS | X86_CR0_MP);
+	update_exception_bitmap(vcpu);
+	vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits = 0;
+	vmcs_writel(CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK, ~vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits);
+	if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
+		/*
+		 * L1's specified read shadow might not contain the TS bit,
+		 * so now that we turned on shadowing of this bit, we need to
+		 * set this bit of the shadow. Like in nested_vmx_run we need
+		 * nested_read_cr0(vmcs12), but vmcs12->guest_cr0 is not yet
+		 * up-to-date here because we just decached cr0.TS (and we'll
+		 * only update vmcs12->guest_cr0 on nested exit).
+		 */
+		struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+		vmcs12->guest_cr0 = (vmcs12->guest_cr0 & ~X86_CR0_TS) |
+			(vcpu->arch.cr0 & X86_CR0_TS);
+		vmcs_writel(CR0_READ_SHADOW, nested_read_cr0(vmcs12));
+	} else
+		vmcs_writel(CR0_READ_SHADOW, vcpu->arch.cr0);
+}
+
+static unsigned long vmx_get_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	unsigned long rflags, save_rflags;
+
+	if (!test_bit(VCPU_EXREG_RFLAGS, (ulong *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail)) {
+		__set_bit(VCPU_EXREG_RFLAGS, (ulong *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail);
+		rflags = vmcs_readl(GUEST_RFLAGS);
+		if (to_vmx(vcpu)->rmode.vm86_active) {
+			rflags &= RMODE_GUEST_OWNED_EFLAGS_BITS;
+			save_rflags = to_vmx(vcpu)->rmode.save_rflags;
+			rflags |= save_rflags & ~RMODE_GUEST_OWNED_EFLAGS_BITS;
+		}
+		to_vmx(vcpu)->rflags = rflags;
+	}
+	return to_vmx(vcpu)->rflags;
+}
+
+static void vmx_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags)
+{
+	__set_bit(VCPU_EXREG_RFLAGS, (ulong *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail);
+	to_vmx(vcpu)->rflags = rflags;
+	if (to_vmx(vcpu)->rmode.vm86_active) {
+		to_vmx(vcpu)->rmode.save_rflags = rflags;
+		rflags |= X86_EFLAGS_IOPL | X86_EFLAGS_VM;
+	}
+	vmcs_writel(GUEST_RFLAGS, rflags);
+}
+
+static u32 vmx_get_interrupt_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	u32 interruptibility = vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO);
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (interruptibility & GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI)
+		ret |= KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_STI;
+	if (interruptibility & GUEST_INTR_STATE_MOV_SS)
+		ret |= KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_MOV_SS;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void vmx_set_interrupt_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int mask)
+{
+	u32 interruptibility_old = vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO);
+	u32 interruptibility = interruptibility_old;
+
+	interruptibility &= ~(GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI | GUEST_INTR_STATE_MOV_SS);
+
+	if (mask & KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_MOV_SS)
+		interruptibility |= GUEST_INTR_STATE_MOV_SS;
+	else if (mask & KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_STI)
+		interruptibility |= GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI;
+
+	if ((interruptibility != interruptibility_old))
+		vmcs_write32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO, interruptibility);
+}
+
+static void skip_emulated_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	unsigned long rip;
+
+	rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
+	rip += vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN);
+	kvm_rip_write(vcpu, rip);
+
+	/* skipping an emulated instruction also counts */
+	vmx_set_interrupt_shadow(vcpu, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * KVM wants to inject page-faults which it got to the guest. This function
+ * checks whether in a nested guest, we need to inject them to L1 or L2.
+ */
+static int nested_vmx_check_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr)
+{
+	struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+
+	if (!(vmcs12->exception_bitmap & (1u << nr)))
+		return 0;
+
+	nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, to_vmx(vcpu)->exit_reason,
+			  vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO),
+			  vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION));
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static void vmx_queue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr,
+				bool has_error_code, u32 error_code,
+				bool reinject)
+{
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+	u32 intr_info = nr | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK;
+
+	if (!reinject && is_guest_mode(vcpu) &&
+	    nested_vmx_check_exception(vcpu, nr))
+		return;
+
+	if (has_error_code) {
+		vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_EXCEPTION_ERROR_CODE, error_code);
+		intr_info |= INTR_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK;
+	}
+
+	if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active) {
+		int inc_eip = 0;
+		if (kvm_exception_is_soft(nr))
+			inc_eip = vcpu->arch.event_exit_inst_len;
+		if (kvm_inject_realmode_interrupt(vcpu, nr, inc_eip) != EMULATE_DONE)
+			kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, vcpu);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (kvm_exception_is_soft(nr)) {
+		vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INSTRUCTION_LEN,
+			     vmx->vcpu.arch.event_exit_inst_len);
+		intr_info |= INTR_TYPE_SOFT_EXCEPTION;
+	} else
+		intr_info |= INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION;
+
+	vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD, intr_info);
+}
+
+static bool vmx_rdtscp_supported(void)
+{
+	return cpu_has_vmx_rdtscp();
+}
+
+static bool vmx_invpcid_supported(void)
+{
+	return cpu_has_vmx_invpcid() && enable_ept;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Swap MSR entry in host/guest MSR entry array.
+ */
+static void move_msr_up(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, int from, int to)
+{
+	struct shared_msr_entry tmp;
+
+	tmp = vmx->guest_msrs[to];
+	vmx->guest_msrs[to] = vmx->guest_msrs[from];
+	vmx->guest_msrs[from] = tmp;
+}
+
+static void vmx_set_msr_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	unsigned long *msr_bitmap;
+
+	if (is_guest_mode(vcpu))
+		msr_bitmap = vmx_msr_bitmap_nested;
+	else if (irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm) &&
+		apic_x2apic_mode(vcpu->arch.apic)) {
+		if (is_long_mode(vcpu))
+			msr_bitmap = vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode_x2apic;
+		else
+			msr_bitmap = vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy_x2apic;
+	} else {
+		if (is_long_mode(vcpu))
+			msr_bitmap = vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode;
+		else
+			msr_bitmap = vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy;
+	}
+
+	vmcs_write64(MSR_BITMAP, __pa(msr_bitmap));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set up the vmcs to automatically save and restore system
+ * msrs.  Don't touch the 64-bit msrs if the guest is in legacy
+ * mode, as fiddling with msrs is very expensive.
+ */
+static void setup_msrs(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+	int save_nmsrs, index;
+
+	save_nmsrs = 0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	if (is_long_mode(&vmx->vcpu)) {
+		index = __find_msr_index(vmx, MSR_SYSCALL_MASK);
+		if (index >= 0)
+			move_msr_up(vmx, index, save_nmsrs++);
+		index = __find_msr_index(vmx, MSR_LSTAR);
+		if (index >= 0)
+			move_msr_up(vmx, index, save_nmsrs++);
+		index = __find_msr_index(vmx, MSR_CSTAR);
+		if (index >= 0)
+			move_msr_up(vmx, index, save_nmsrs++);
+		index = __find_msr_index(vmx, MSR_TSC_AUX);
+		if (index >= 0 && vmx->rdtscp_enabled)
+			move_msr_up(vmx, index, save_nmsrs++);
+		/*
+		 * MSR_STAR is only needed on long mode guests, and only
+		 * if efer.sce is enabled.
+		 */
+		index = __find_msr_index(vmx, MSR_STAR);
+		if ((index >= 0) && (vmx->vcpu.arch.efer & EFER_SCE))
+			move_msr_up(vmx, index, save_nmsrs++);
+	}
+#endif
+	index = __find_msr_index(vmx, MSR_EFER);
+	if (index >= 0 && update_transition_efer(vmx, index))
+		move_msr_up(vmx, index, save_nmsrs++);
+
+	vmx->save_nmsrs = save_nmsrs;
+
+	if (cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap())
+		vmx_set_msr_bitmap(&vmx->vcpu);
+}
+
+/*
+ * reads and returns guest's timestamp counter "register"
+ * guest_tsc = host_tsc + tsc_offset    -- 21.3
+ */
+static u64 guest_read_tsc(void)
+{
+	u64 host_tsc, tsc_offset;
+
+	rdtscll(host_tsc);
+	tsc_offset = vmcs_read64(TSC_OFFSET);
+	return host_tsc + tsc_offset;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Like guest_read_tsc, but always returns L1's notion of the timestamp
+ * counter, even if a nested guest (L2) is currently running.
+ */
+static u64 vmx_read_l1_tsc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 host_tsc)
+{
+	u64 tsc_offset;
+
+	tsc_offset = is_guest_mode(vcpu) ?
+		to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.vmcs01_tsc_offset :
+		vmcs_read64(TSC_OFFSET);
+	return host_tsc + tsc_offset;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Engage any workarounds for mis-matched TSC rates.  Currently limited to
+ * software catchup for faster rates on slower CPUs.
+ */
+static void vmx_set_tsc_khz(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 user_tsc_khz, bool scale)
+{
+	if (!scale)
+		return;
+
+	if (user_tsc_khz > tsc_khz) {
+		vcpu->arch.tsc_catchup = 1;
+		vcpu->arch.tsc_always_catchup = 1;
+	} else
+		WARN(1, "user requested TSC rate below hardware speed\n");
+}
+
+static u64 vmx_read_tsc_offset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return vmcs_read64(TSC_OFFSET);
+}
+
+/*
+ * writes 'offset' into guest's timestamp counter offset register
+ */
+static void vmx_write_tsc_offset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 offset)
+{
+	if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
+		/*
+		 * We're here if L1 chose not to trap WRMSR to TSC. According
+		 * to the spec, this should set L1's TSC; The offset that L1
+		 * set for L2 remains unchanged, and still needs to be added
+		 * to the newly set TSC to get L2's TSC.
+		 */
+		struct vmcs12 *vmcs12;
+		to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.vmcs01_tsc_offset = offset;
+		/* recalculate vmcs02.TSC_OFFSET: */
+		vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+		vmcs_write64(TSC_OFFSET, offset +
+			(nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETING) ?
+			 vmcs12->tsc_offset : 0));
+	} else {
+		trace_kvm_write_tsc_offset(vcpu->vcpu_id,
+					   vmcs_read64(TSC_OFFSET), offset);
+		vmcs_write64(TSC_OFFSET, offset);
+	}
+}
+
+static void vmx_adjust_tsc_offset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, s64 adjustment, bool host)
+{
+	u64 offset = vmcs_read64(TSC_OFFSET);
+
+	vmcs_write64(TSC_OFFSET, offset + adjustment);
+	if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
+		/* Even when running L2, the adjustment needs to apply to L1 */
+		to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.vmcs01_tsc_offset += adjustment;
+	} else
+		trace_kvm_write_tsc_offset(vcpu->vcpu_id, offset,
+					   offset + adjustment);
+}
+
+static u64 vmx_compute_tsc_offset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 target_tsc)
+{
+	return target_tsc - native_read_tsc();
+}
+
+static bool guest_cpuid_has_vmx(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 1, 0);
+	return best && (best->ecx & (1 << (X86_FEATURE_VMX & 31)));
+}
+
+/*
+ * nested_vmx_allowed() checks whether a guest should be allowed to use VMX
+ * instructions and MSRs (i.e., nested VMX). Nested VMX is disabled for
+ * all guests if the "nested" module option is off, and can also be disabled
+ * for a single guest by disabling its VMX cpuid bit.
+ */
+static inline bool nested_vmx_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return nested && guest_cpuid_has_vmx(vcpu);
+}
+
+/*
+ * nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs() sets up variables containing the values to be
+ * returned for the various VMX controls MSRs when nested VMX is enabled.
+ * The same values should also be used to verify that vmcs12 control fields are
+ * valid during nested entry from L1 to L2.
+ * Each of these control msrs has a low and high 32-bit half: A low bit is on
+ * if the corresponding bit in the (32-bit) control field *must* be on, and a
+ * bit in the high half is on if the corresponding bit in the control field
+ * may be on. See also vmx_control_verify().
+ */
+static void nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Note that as a general rule, the high half of the MSRs (bits in
+	 * the control fields which may be 1) should be initialized by the
+	 * intersection of the underlying hardware's MSR (i.e., features which
+	 * can be supported) and the list of features we want to expose -
+	 * because they are known to be properly supported in our code.
+	 * Also, usually, the low half of the MSRs (bits which must be 1) can
+	 * be set to 0, meaning that L1 may turn off any of these bits. The
+	 * reason is that if one of these bits is necessary, it will appear
+	 * in vmcs01 and prepare_vmcs02, when it bitwise-or's the control
+	 * fields of vmcs01 and vmcs02, will turn these bits off - and
+	 * nested_vmx_exit_handled() will not pass related exits to L1.
+	 * These rules have exceptions below.
+	 */
+
+	/* pin-based controls */
+	rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS,
+		vmx->nested.nested_vmx_pinbased_ctls_low,
+		vmx->nested.nested_vmx_pinbased_ctls_high);
+	vmx->nested.nested_vmx_pinbased_ctls_low |=
+		PIN_BASED_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR;
+	vmx->nested.nested_vmx_pinbased_ctls_high &=
+		PIN_BASED_EXT_INTR_MASK |
+		PIN_BASED_NMI_EXITING |
+		PIN_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMIS;
+	vmx->nested.nested_vmx_pinbased_ctls_high |=
+		PIN_BASED_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR |
+		PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER;
+	if (vmx_vm_has_apicv(vmx->vcpu.kvm))
+		vmx->nested.nested_vmx_pinbased_ctls_high |=
+			PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR;
+
+	/* exit controls */
+	rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS,
+		vmx->nested.nested_vmx_exit_ctls_low,
+		vmx->nested.nested_vmx_exit_ctls_high);
+	vmx->nested.nested_vmx_exit_ctls_low =
+		VM_EXIT_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR;
+
+	vmx->nested.nested_vmx_exit_ctls_high &=
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+		VM_EXIT_HOST_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE |
+#endif
+		VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT | VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_PAT;
+	vmx->nested.nested_vmx_exit_ctls_high |=
+		VM_EXIT_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR |
+		VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER | VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_EFER |
+		VM_EXIT_SAVE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER | VM_EXIT_ACK_INTR_ON_EXIT;
+
+	if (vmx_mpx_supported())
+		vmx->nested.nested_vmx_exit_ctls_high |= VM_EXIT_CLEAR_BNDCFGS;
+
+	/* We support free control of debug control saving. */
+	vmx->nested.nested_vmx_true_exit_ctls_low =
+		vmx->nested.nested_vmx_exit_ctls_low &
+		~VM_EXIT_SAVE_DEBUG_CONTROLS;
+
+	/* entry controls */
+	rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS,
+		vmx->nested.nested_vmx_entry_ctls_low,
+		vmx->nested.nested_vmx_entry_ctls_high);
+	vmx->nested.nested_vmx_entry_ctls_low =
+		VM_ENTRY_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR;
+	vmx->nested.nested_vmx_entry_ctls_high &=
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+		VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE |
+#endif
+		VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT;
+	vmx->nested.nested_vmx_entry_ctls_high |=
+		(VM_ENTRY_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR | VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER);
+	if (vmx_mpx_supported())
+		vmx->nested.nested_vmx_entry_ctls_high |= VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS;
+
+	/* We support free control of debug control loading. */
+	vmx->nested.nested_vmx_true_entry_ctls_low =
+		vmx->nested.nested_vmx_entry_ctls_low &
+		~VM_ENTRY_LOAD_DEBUG_CONTROLS;
+
+	/* cpu-based controls */
+	rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS,
+		vmx->nested.nested_vmx_procbased_ctls_low,
+		vmx->nested.nested_vmx_procbased_ctls_high);
+	vmx->nested.nested_vmx_procbased_ctls_low =
+		CPU_BASED_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR;
+	vmx->nested.nested_vmx_procbased_ctls_high &=
+		CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_INTR_PENDING |
+		CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMI_PENDING | CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETING |
+		CPU_BASED_HLT_EXITING | CPU_BASED_INVLPG_EXITING |
+		CPU_BASED_MWAIT_EXITING | CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING |
+		CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING |
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+		CPU_BASED_CR8_LOAD_EXITING | CPU_BASED_CR8_STORE_EXITING |
+#endif
+		CPU_BASED_MOV_DR_EXITING | CPU_BASED_UNCOND_IO_EXITING |
+		CPU_BASED_USE_IO_BITMAPS | CPU_BASED_MONITOR_EXITING |
+		CPU_BASED_RDPMC_EXITING | CPU_BASED_RDTSC_EXITING |
+		CPU_BASED_PAUSE_EXITING | CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW |
+		CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS;
+	/*
+	 * We can allow some features even when not supported by the
+	 * hardware. For example, L1 can specify an MSR bitmap - and we
+	 * can use it to avoid exits to L1 - even when L0 runs L2
+	 * without MSR bitmaps.
+	 */
+	vmx->nested.nested_vmx_procbased_ctls_high |=
+		CPU_BASED_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR |
+		CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS;
+
+	/* We support free control of CR3 access interception. */
+	vmx->nested.nested_vmx_true_procbased_ctls_low =
+		vmx->nested.nested_vmx_procbased_ctls_low &
+		~(CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING | CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING);
+
+	/* secondary cpu-based controls */
+	rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2,
+		vmx->nested.nested_vmx_secondary_ctls_low,
+		vmx->nested.nested_vmx_secondary_ctls_high);
+	vmx->nested.nested_vmx_secondary_ctls_low = 0;
+	vmx->nested.nested_vmx_secondary_ctls_high &=
+		SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES |
+		SECONDARY_EXEC_RDTSCP |
+		SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE |
+		SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT |
+		SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY |
+		SECONDARY_EXEC_WBINVD_EXITING |
+		SECONDARY_EXEC_XSAVES;
+
+	if (enable_ept) {
+		/* nested EPT: emulate EPT also to L1 */
+		vmx->nested.nested_vmx_secondary_ctls_high |=
+			SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT;
+		vmx->nested.nested_vmx_ept_caps = VMX_EPT_PAGE_WALK_4_BIT |
+			 VMX_EPTP_WB_BIT | VMX_EPT_2MB_PAGE_BIT |
+			 VMX_EPT_INVEPT_BIT;
+		vmx->nested.nested_vmx_ept_caps &= vmx_capability.ept;
+		/*
+		 * For nested guests, we don't do anything specific
+		 * for single context invalidation. Hence, only advertise
+		 * support for global context invalidation.
+		 */
+		vmx->nested.nested_vmx_ept_caps |= VMX_EPT_EXTENT_GLOBAL_BIT;
+	} else
+		vmx->nested.nested_vmx_ept_caps = 0;
+
+	if (enable_unrestricted_guest)
+		vmx->nested.nested_vmx_secondary_ctls_high |=
+			SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST;
+
+	/* miscellaneous data */
+	rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC,
+		vmx->nested.nested_vmx_misc_low,
+		vmx->nested.nested_vmx_misc_high);
+	vmx->nested.nested_vmx_misc_low &= VMX_MISC_SAVE_EFER_LMA;
+	vmx->nested.nested_vmx_misc_low |=
+		VMX_MISC_EMULATED_PREEMPTION_TIMER_RATE |
+		VMX_MISC_ACTIVITY_HLT;
+	vmx->nested.nested_vmx_misc_high = 0;
+}
+
+static inline bool vmx_control_verify(u32 control, u32 low, u32 high)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Bits 0 in high must be 0, and bits 1 in low must be 1.
+	 */
+	return ((control & high) | low) == control;
+}
+
+static inline u64 vmx_control_msr(u32 low, u32 high)
+{
+	return low | ((u64)high << 32);
+}
+
+/* Returns 0 on success, non-0 otherwise. */
+static int vmx_get_vmx_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 *pdata)
+{
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+	switch (msr_index) {
+	case MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC:
+		/*
+		 * This MSR reports some information about VMX support. We
+		 * should return information about the VMX we emulate for the
+		 * guest, and the VMCS structure we give it - not about the
+		 * VMX support of the underlying hardware.
+		 */
+		*pdata = VMCS12_REVISION | VMX_BASIC_TRUE_CTLS |
+			   ((u64)VMCS12_SIZE << VMX_BASIC_VMCS_SIZE_SHIFT) |
+			   (VMX_BASIC_MEM_TYPE_WB << VMX_BASIC_MEM_TYPE_SHIFT);
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PINBASED_CTLS:
+	case MSR_IA32_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS:
+		*pdata = vmx_control_msr(
+			vmx->nested.nested_vmx_pinbased_ctls_low,
+			vmx->nested.nested_vmx_pinbased_ctls_high);
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PROCBASED_CTLS:
+		*pdata = vmx_control_msr(
+			vmx->nested.nested_vmx_true_procbased_ctls_low,
+			vmx->nested.nested_vmx_procbased_ctls_high);
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS:
+		*pdata = vmx_control_msr(
+			vmx->nested.nested_vmx_procbased_ctls_low,
+			vmx->nested.nested_vmx_procbased_ctls_high);
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_EXIT_CTLS:
+		*pdata = vmx_control_msr(
+			vmx->nested.nested_vmx_true_exit_ctls_low,
+			vmx->nested.nested_vmx_exit_ctls_high);
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS:
+		*pdata = vmx_control_msr(
+			vmx->nested.nested_vmx_exit_ctls_low,
+			vmx->nested.nested_vmx_exit_ctls_high);
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_ENTRY_CTLS:
+		*pdata = vmx_control_msr(
+			vmx->nested.nested_vmx_true_entry_ctls_low,
+			vmx->nested.nested_vmx_entry_ctls_high);
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS:
+		*pdata = vmx_control_msr(
+			vmx->nested.nested_vmx_entry_ctls_low,
+			vmx->nested.nested_vmx_entry_ctls_high);
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC:
+		*pdata = vmx_control_msr(
+			vmx->nested.nested_vmx_misc_low,
+			vmx->nested.nested_vmx_misc_high);
+		break;
+	/*
+	 * These MSRs specify bits which the guest must keep fixed (on or off)
+	 * while L1 is in VMXON mode (in L1's root mode, or running an L2).
+	 * We picked the standard core2 setting.
+	 */
+#define VMXON_CR0_ALWAYSON	(X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_NE)
+#define VMXON_CR4_ALWAYSON	X86_CR4_VMXE
+	case MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED0:
+		*pdata = VMXON_CR0_ALWAYSON;
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED1:
+		*pdata = -1ULL;
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED0:
+		*pdata = VMXON_CR4_ALWAYSON;
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED1:
+		*pdata = -1ULL;
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_VMX_VMCS_ENUM:
+		*pdata = 0x2e; /* highest index: VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER_VALUE */
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2:
+		*pdata = vmx_control_msr(
+			vmx->nested.nested_vmx_secondary_ctls_low,
+			vmx->nested.nested_vmx_secondary_ctls_high);
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP:
+		/* Currently, no nested vpid support */
+		*pdata = vmx->nested.nested_vmx_ept_caps;
+		break;
+	default:
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reads an msr value (of 'msr_index') into 'pdata'.
+ * Returns 0 on success, non-0 otherwise.
+ * Assumes vcpu_load() was already called.
+ */
+static int vmx_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 *pdata)
+{
+	u64 data;
+	struct shared_msr_entry *msr;
+
+	if (!pdata) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "BUG: get_msr called with NULL pdata\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	switch (msr_index) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	case MSR_FS_BASE:
+		data = vmcs_readl(GUEST_FS_BASE);
+		break;
+	case MSR_GS_BASE:
+		data = vmcs_readl(GUEST_GS_BASE);
+		break;
+	case MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE:
+		vmx_load_host_state(to_vmx(vcpu));
+		data = to_vmx(vcpu)->msr_guest_kernel_gs_base;
+		break;
+#endif
+	case MSR_EFER:
+		return kvm_get_msr_common(vcpu, msr_index, pdata);
+	case MSR_IA32_TSC:
+		data = guest_read_tsc();
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS:
+		data = vmcs_read32(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS);
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP:
+		data = vmcs_readl(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP);
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP:
+		data = vmcs_readl(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP);
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS:
+		if (!vmx_mpx_supported())
+			return 1;
+		data = vmcs_read64(GUEST_BNDCFGS);
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL:
+		if (!nested_vmx_allowed(vcpu))
+			return 1;
+		data = to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msr_ia32_feature_control;
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC ... MSR_IA32_VMX_VMFUNC:
+		if (!nested_vmx_allowed(vcpu))
+			return 1;
+		return vmx_get_vmx_msr(vcpu, msr_index, pdata);
+	case MSR_IA32_XSS:
+		if (!vmx_xsaves_supported())
+			return 1;
+		data = vcpu->arch.ia32_xss;
+		break;
+	case MSR_TSC_AUX:
+		if (!to_vmx(vcpu)->rdtscp_enabled)
+			return 1;
+		/* Otherwise falls through */
+	default:
+		msr = find_msr_entry(to_vmx(vcpu), msr_index);
+		if (msr) {
+			data = msr->data;
+			break;
+		}
+		return kvm_get_msr_common(vcpu, msr_index, pdata);
+	}
+
+	*pdata = data;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void vmx_leave_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+/*
+ * Writes msr value into into the appropriate "register".
+ * Returns 0 on success, non-0 otherwise.
+ * Assumes vcpu_load() was already called.
+ */
+static int vmx_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
+{
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+	struct shared_msr_entry *msr;
+	int ret = 0;
+	u32 msr_index = msr_info->index;
+	u64 data = msr_info->data;
+
+	switch (msr_index) {
+	case MSR_EFER:
+		ret = kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu, msr_info);
+		break;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	case MSR_FS_BASE:
+		vmx_segment_cache_clear(vmx);
+		vmcs_writel(GUEST_FS_BASE, data);
+		break;
+	case MSR_GS_BASE:
+		vmx_segment_cache_clear(vmx);
+		vmcs_writel(GUEST_GS_BASE, data);
+		break;
+	case MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE:
+		vmx_load_host_state(vmx);
+		vmx->msr_guest_kernel_gs_base = data;
+		break;
+#endif
+	case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS:
+		vmcs_write32(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS, data);
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP:
+		vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP, data);
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP:
+		vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP, data);
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS:
+		if (!vmx_mpx_supported())
+			return 1;
+		vmcs_write64(GUEST_BNDCFGS, data);
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_TSC:
+		kvm_write_tsc(vcpu, msr_info);
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_CR_PAT:
+		if (vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT) {
+			if (!kvm_mtrr_valid(vcpu, MSR_IA32_CR_PAT, data))
+				return 1;
+			vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_PAT, data);
+			vcpu->arch.pat = data;
+			break;
+		}
+		ret = kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu, msr_info);
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST:
+		ret = kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu, msr_info);
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL:
+		if (!nested_vmx_allowed(vcpu) ||
+		    (to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msr_ia32_feature_control &
+		     FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCKED && !msr_info->host_initiated))
+			return 1;
+		vmx->nested.msr_ia32_feature_control = data;
+		if (msr_info->host_initiated && data == 0)
+			vmx_leave_nested(vcpu);
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC ... MSR_IA32_VMX_VMFUNC:
+		return 1; /* they are read-only */
+	case MSR_IA32_XSS:
+		if (!vmx_xsaves_supported())
+			return 1;
+		/*
+		 * The only supported bit as of Skylake is bit 8, but
+		 * it is not supported on KVM.
+		 */
+		if (data != 0)
+			return 1;
+		vcpu->arch.ia32_xss = data;
+		if (vcpu->arch.ia32_xss != host_xss)
+			add_atomic_switch_msr(vmx, MSR_IA32_XSS,
+				vcpu->arch.ia32_xss, host_xss);
+		else
+			clear_atomic_switch_msr(vmx, MSR_IA32_XSS);
+		break;
+	case MSR_TSC_AUX:
+		if (!vmx->rdtscp_enabled)
+			return 1;
+		/* Check reserved bit, higher 32 bits should be zero */
+		if ((data >> 32) != 0)
+			return 1;
+		/* Otherwise falls through */
+	default:
+		msr = find_msr_entry(vmx, msr_index);
+		if (msr) {
+			u64 old_msr_data = msr->data;
+			msr->data = data;
+			if (msr - vmx->guest_msrs < vmx->save_nmsrs) {
+				preempt_disable();
+				ret = kvm_set_shared_msr(msr->index, msr->data,
+							 msr->mask);
+				preempt_enable();
+				if (ret)
+					msr->data = old_msr_data;
+			}
+			break;
+		}
+		ret = kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu, msr_info);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void vmx_cache_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, enum kvm_reg reg)
+{
+	__set_bit(reg, (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail);
+	switch (reg) {
+	case VCPU_REGS_RSP:
+		vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP] = vmcs_readl(GUEST_RSP);
+		break;
+	case VCPU_REGS_RIP:
+		vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RIP] = vmcs_readl(GUEST_RIP);
+		break;
+	case VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR:
+		if (enable_ept)
+			ept_save_pdptrs(vcpu);
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static __init int cpu_has_kvm_support(void)
+{
+	return cpu_has_vmx();
+}
+
+static __init int vmx_disabled_by_bios(void)
+{
+	u64 msr;
+
+	rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL, msr);
+	if (msr & FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCKED) {
+		/* launched w/ TXT and VMX disabled */
+		if (!(msr & FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX)
+			&& tboot_enabled())
+			return 1;
+		/* launched w/o TXT and VMX only enabled w/ TXT */
+		if (!(msr & FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX)
+			&& (msr & FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX)
+			&& !tboot_enabled()) {
+			printk(KERN_WARNING "kvm: disable TXT in the BIOS or "
+				"activate TXT before enabling KVM\n");
+			return 1;
+		}
+		/* launched w/o TXT and VMX disabled */
+		if (!(msr & FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX)
+			&& !tboot_enabled())
+			return 1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void kvm_cpu_vmxon(u64 addr)
+{
+	asm volatile (ASM_VMX_VMXON_RAX
+			: : "a"(&addr), "m"(addr)
+			: "memory", "cc");
+}
+
+static int hardware_enable(void)
+{
+	int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
+	u64 phys_addr = __pa(per_cpu(vmxarea, cpu));
+	u64 old, test_bits;
+
+	if (cr4_read_shadow() & X86_CR4_VMXE)
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&per_cpu(loaded_vmcss_on_cpu, cpu));
+
+	/*
+	 * Now we can enable the vmclear operation in kdump
+	 * since the loaded_vmcss_on_cpu list on this cpu
+	 * has been initialized.
+	 *
+	 * Though the cpu is not in VMX operation now, there
+	 * is no problem to enable the vmclear operation
+	 * for the loaded_vmcss_on_cpu list is empty!
+	 */
+	crash_enable_local_vmclear(cpu);
+
+	rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL, old);
+
+	test_bits = FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCKED;
+	test_bits |= FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX;
+	if (tboot_enabled())
+		test_bits |= FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX;
+
+	if ((old & test_bits) != test_bits) {
+		/* enable and lock */
+		wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL, old | test_bits);
+	}
+	cr4_set_bits(X86_CR4_VMXE);
+
+	if (vmm_exclusive) {
+		kvm_cpu_vmxon(phys_addr);
+		ept_sync_global();
+	}
+
+	native_store_gdt(this_cpu_ptr(&host_gdt));
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void vmclear_local_loaded_vmcss(void)
+{
+	int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
+	struct loaded_vmcs *v, *n;
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(v, n, &per_cpu(loaded_vmcss_on_cpu, cpu),
+				 loaded_vmcss_on_cpu_link)
+		__loaded_vmcs_clear(v);
+}
+
+
+/* Just like cpu_vmxoff(), but with the __kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot()
+ * tricks.
+ */
+static void kvm_cpu_vmxoff(void)
+{
+	asm volatile (__ex(ASM_VMX_VMXOFF) : : : "cc");
+}
+
+static void hardware_disable(void)
+{
+	if (vmm_exclusive) {
+		vmclear_local_loaded_vmcss();
+		kvm_cpu_vmxoff();
+	}
+	cr4_clear_bits(X86_CR4_VMXE);
+}
+
+static __init int adjust_vmx_controls(u32 ctl_min, u32 ctl_opt,
+				      u32 msr, u32 *result)
+{
+	u32 vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high;
+	u32 ctl = ctl_min | ctl_opt;
+
+	rdmsr(msr, vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high);
+
+	ctl &= vmx_msr_high; /* bit == 0 in high word ==> must be zero */
+	ctl |= vmx_msr_low;  /* bit == 1 in low word  ==> must be one  */
+
+	/* Ensure minimum (required) set of control bits are supported. */
+	if (ctl_min & ~ctl)
+		return -EIO;
+
+	*result = ctl;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static __init bool allow_1_setting(u32 msr, u32 ctl)
+{
+	u32 vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high;
+
+	rdmsr(msr, vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high);
+	return vmx_msr_high & ctl;
+}
+
+static __init int setup_vmcs_config(struct vmcs_config *vmcs_conf)
+{
+	u32 vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high;
+	u32 min, opt, min2, opt2;
+	u32 _pin_based_exec_control = 0;
+	u32 _cpu_based_exec_control = 0;
+	u32 _cpu_based_2nd_exec_control = 0;
+	u32 _vmexit_control = 0;
+	u32 _vmentry_control = 0;
+
+	min = CPU_BASED_HLT_EXITING |
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	      CPU_BASED_CR8_LOAD_EXITING |
+	      CPU_BASED_CR8_STORE_EXITING |
+#endif
+	      CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING |
+	      CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING |
+	      CPU_BASED_USE_IO_BITMAPS |
+	      CPU_BASED_MOV_DR_EXITING |
+	      CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETING |
+	      CPU_BASED_MWAIT_EXITING |
+	      CPU_BASED_MONITOR_EXITING |
+	      CPU_BASED_INVLPG_EXITING |
+	      CPU_BASED_RDPMC_EXITING;
+
+	opt = CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW |
+	      CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS |
+	      CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS;
+	if (adjust_vmx_controls(min, opt, MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS,
+				&_cpu_based_exec_control) < 0)
+		return -EIO;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	if ((_cpu_based_exec_control & CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW))
+		_cpu_based_exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_CR8_LOAD_EXITING &
+					   ~CPU_BASED_CR8_STORE_EXITING;
+#endif
+	if (_cpu_based_exec_control & CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS) {
+		min2 = 0;
+		opt2 = SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES |
+			SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE |
+			SECONDARY_EXEC_WBINVD_EXITING |
+			SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID |
+			SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT |
+			SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST |
+			SECONDARY_EXEC_PAUSE_LOOP_EXITING |
+			SECONDARY_EXEC_RDTSCP |
+			SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID |
+			SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT |
+			SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY |
+			SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS |
+			SECONDARY_EXEC_XSAVES |
+			SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML;
+		if (adjust_vmx_controls(min2, opt2,
+					MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2,
+					&_cpu_based_2nd_exec_control) < 0)
+			return -EIO;
+	}
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_64
+	if (!(_cpu_based_2nd_exec_control &
+				SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES))
+		_cpu_based_exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW;
+#endif
+
+	if (!(_cpu_based_exec_control & CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW))
+		_cpu_based_2nd_exec_control &= ~(
+				SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT |
+				SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE |
+				SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY);
+
+	if (_cpu_based_2nd_exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT) {
+		/* CR3 accesses and invlpg don't need to cause VM Exits when EPT
+		   enabled */
+		_cpu_based_exec_control &= ~(CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING |
+					     CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING |
+					     CPU_BASED_INVLPG_EXITING);
+		rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP,
+		      vmx_capability.ept, vmx_capability.vpid);
+	}
+
+	min = VM_EXIT_SAVE_DEBUG_CONTROLS;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	min |= VM_EXIT_HOST_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE;
+#endif
+	opt = VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_PAT | VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT |
+		VM_EXIT_ACK_INTR_ON_EXIT | VM_EXIT_CLEAR_BNDCFGS;
+	if (adjust_vmx_controls(min, opt, MSR_IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS,
+				&_vmexit_control) < 0)
+		return -EIO;
+
+	min = PIN_BASED_EXT_INTR_MASK | PIN_BASED_NMI_EXITING;
+	opt = PIN_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMIS | PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR;
+	if (adjust_vmx_controls(min, opt, MSR_IA32_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS,
+				&_pin_based_exec_control) < 0)
+		return -EIO;
+
+	if (!(_cpu_based_2nd_exec_control &
+		SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY) ||
+		!(_vmexit_control & VM_EXIT_ACK_INTR_ON_EXIT))
+		_pin_based_exec_control &= ~PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR;
+
+	min = VM_ENTRY_LOAD_DEBUG_CONTROLS;
+	opt = VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT | VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS;
+	if (adjust_vmx_controls(min, opt, MSR_IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS,
+				&_vmentry_control) < 0)
+		return -EIO;
+
+	rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC, vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high);
+
+	/* IA-32 SDM Vol 3B: VMCS size is never greater than 4kB. */
+	if ((vmx_msr_high & 0x1fff) > PAGE_SIZE)
+		return -EIO;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	/* IA-32 SDM Vol 3B: 64-bit CPUs always have VMX_BASIC_MSR[48]==0. */
+	if (vmx_msr_high & (1u<<16))
+		return -EIO;
+#endif
+
+	/* Require Write-Back (WB) memory type for VMCS accesses. */
+	if (((vmx_msr_high >> 18) & 15) != 6)
+		return -EIO;
+
+	vmcs_conf->size = vmx_msr_high & 0x1fff;
+	vmcs_conf->order = get_order(vmcs_config.size);
+	vmcs_conf->revision_id = vmx_msr_low;
+
+	vmcs_conf->pin_based_exec_ctrl = _pin_based_exec_control;
+	vmcs_conf->cpu_based_exec_ctrl = _cpu_based_exec_control;
+	vmcs_conf->cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl = _cpu_based_2nd_exec_control;
+	vmcs_conf->vmexit_ctrl         = _vmexit_control;
+	vmcs_conf->vmentry_ctrl        = _vmentry_control;
+
+	cpu_has_load_ia32_efer =
+		allow_1_setting(MSR_IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS,
+				VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER)
+		&& allow_1_setting(MSR_IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS,
+				   VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER);
+
+	cpu_has_load_perf_global_ctrl =
+		allow_1_setting(MSR_IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS,
+				VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL)
+		&& allow_1_setting(MSR_IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS,
+				   VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL);
+
+	/*
+	 * Some cpus support VM_ENTRY_(LOAD|SAVE)_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL
+	 * but due to arrata below it can't be used. Workaround is to use
+	 * msr load mechanism to switch IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL.
+	 *
+	 * VM Exit May Incorrectly Clear IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL [34:32]
+	 *
+	 * AAK155             (model 26)
+	 * AAP115             (model 30)
+	 * AAT100             (model 37)
+	 * BC86,AAY89,BD102   (model 44)
+	 * BA97               (model 46)
+	 *
+	 */
+	if (cpu_has_load_perf_global_ctrl && boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x6) {
+		switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_model) {
+		case 26:
+		case 30:
+		case 37:
+		case 44:
+		case 46:
+			cpu_has_load_perf_global_ctrl = false;
+			printk_once(KERN_WARNING"kvm: VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL "
+					"does not work properly. Using workaround\n");
+			break;
+		default:
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (cpu_has_xsaves)
+		rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_XSS, host_xss);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct vmcs *alloc_vmcs_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+	int node = cpu_to_node(cpu);
+	struct page *pages;
+	struct vmcs *vmcs;
+
+	pages = alloc_pages_exact_node(node, GFP_KERNEL, vmcs_config.order);
+	if (!pages)
+		return NULL;
+	vmcs = page_address(pages);
+	memset(vmcs, 0, vmcs_config.size);
+	vmcs->revision_id = vmcs_config.revision_id; /* vmcs revision id */
+	return vmcs;
+}
+
+static struct vmcs *alloc_vmcs(void)
+{
+	return alloc_vmcs_cpu(raw_smp_processor_id());
+}
+
+static void free_vmcs(struct vmcs *vmcs)
+{
+	free_pages((unsigned long)vmcs, vmcs_config.order);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free a VMCS, but before that VMCLEAR it on the CPU where it was last loaded
+ */
+static void free_loaded_vmcs(struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs)
+{
+	if (!loaded_vmcs->vmcs)
+		return;
+	loaded_vmcs_clear(loaded_vmcs);
+	free_vmcs(loaded_vmcs->vmcs);
+	loaded_vmcs->vmcs = NULL;
+}
+
+static void free_kvm_area(void)
+{
+	int cpu;
+
+	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+		free_vmcs(per_cpu(vmxarea, cpu));
+		per_cpu(vmxarea, cpu) = NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+static void init_vmcs_shadow_fields(void)
+{
+	int i, j;
+
+	/* No checks for read only fields yet */
+
+	for (i = j = 0; i < max_shadow_read_write_fields; i++) {
+		switch (shadow_read_write_fields[i]) {
+		case GUEST_BNDCFGS:
+			if (!vmx_mpx_supported())
+				continue;
+			break;
+		default:
+			break;
+		}
+
+		if (j < i)
+			shadow_read_write_fields[j] =
+				shadow_read_write_fields[i];
+		j++;
+	}
+	max_shadow_read_write_fields = j;
+
+	/* shadowed fields guest access without vmexit */
+	for (i = 0; i < max_shadow_read_write_fields; i++) {
+		clear_bit(shadow_read_write_fields[i],
+			  vmx_vmwrite_bitmap);
+		clear_bit(shadow_read_write_fields[i],
+			  vmx_vmread_bitmap);
+	}
+	for (i = 0; i < max_shadow_read_only_fields; i++)
+		clear_bit(shadow_read_only_fields[i],
+			  vmx_vmread_bitmap);
+}
+
+static __init int alloc_kvm_area(void)
+{
+	int cpu;
+
+	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+		struct vmcs *vmcs;
+
+		vmcs = alloc_vmcs_cpu(cpu);
+		if (!vmcs) {
+			free_kvm_area();
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		}
+
+		per_cpu(vmxarea, cpu) = vmcs;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static bool emulation_required(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return emulate_invalid_guest_state && !guest_state_valid(vcpu);
+}
+
+static void fix_pmode_seg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg,
+		struct kvm_segment *save)
+{
+	if (!emulate_invalid_guest_state) {
+		/*
+		 * CS and SS RPL should be equal during guest entry according
+		 * to VMX spec, but in reality it is not always so. Since vcpu
+		 * is in the middle of the transition from real mode to
+		 * protected mode it is safe to assume that RPL 0 is a good
+		 * default value.
+		 */
+		if (seg == VCPU_SREG_CS || seg == VCPU_SREG_SS)
+			save->selector &= ~SEGMENT_RPL_MASK;
+		save->dpl = save->selector & SEGMENT_RPL_MASK;
+		save->s = 1;
+	}
+	vmx_set_segment(vcpu, save, seg);
+}
+
+static void enter_pmode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+	/*
+	 * Update real mode segment cache. It may be not up-to-date if sement
+	 * register was written while vcpu was in a guest mode.
+	 */
+	vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_ES], VCPU_SREG_ES);
+	vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_DS], VCPU_SREG_DS);
+	vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_FS], VCPU_SREG_FS);
+	vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_GS], VCPU_SREG_GS);
+	vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_SS], VCPU_SREG_SS);
+	vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_CS], VCPU_SREG_CS);
+
+	vmx->rmode.vm86_active = 0;
+
+	vmx_segment_cache_clear(vmx);
+
+	vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_TR], VCPU_SREG_TR);
+
+	flags = vmcs_readl(GUEST_RFLAGS);
+	flags &= RMODE_GUEST_OWNED_EFLAGS_BITS;
+	flags |= vmx->rmode.save_rflags & ~RMODE_GUEST_OWNED_EFLAGS_BITS;
+	vmcs_writel(GUEST_RFLAGS, flags);
+
+	vmcs_writel(GUEST_CR4, (vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR4) & ~X86_CR4_VME) |
+			(vmcs_readl(CR4_READ_SHADOW) & X86_CR4_VME));
+
+	update_exception_bitmap(vcpu);
+
+	fix_pmode_seg(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_CS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_CS]);
+	fix_pmode_seg(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_SS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_SS]);
+	fix_pmode_seg(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_ES, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_ES]);
+	fix_pmode_seg(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_DS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_DS]);
+	fix_pmode_seg(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_FS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_FS]);
+	fix_pmode_seg(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_GS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_GS]);
+}
+
+static void fix_rmode_seg(int seg, struct kvm_segment *save)
+{
+	const struct kvm_vmx_segment_field *sf = &kvm_vmx_segment_fields[seg];
+	struct kvm_segment var = *save;
+
+	var.dpl = 0x3;
+	if (seg == VCPU_SREG_CS)
+		var.type = 0x3;
+
+	if (!emulate_invalid_guest_state) {
+		var.selector = var.base >> 4;
+		var.base = var.base & 0xffff0;
+		var.limit = 0xffff;
+		var.g = 0;
+		var.db = 0;
+		var.present = 1;
+		var.s = 1;
+		var.l = 0;
+		var.unusable = 0;
+		var.type = 0x3;
+		var.avl = 0;
+		if (save->base & 0xf)
+			printk_once(KERN_WARNING "kvm: segment base is not "
+					"paragraph aligned when entering "
+					"protected mode (seg=%d)", seg);
+	}
+
+	vmcs_write16(sf->selector, var.selector);
+	vmcs_write32(sf->base, var.base);
+	vmcs_write32(sf->limit, var.limit);
+	vmcs_write32(sf->ar_bytes, vmx_segment_access_rights(&var));
+}
+
+static void enter_rmode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+	vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_TR], VCPU_SREG_TR);
+	vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_ES], VCPU_SREG_ES);
+	vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_DS], VCPU_SREG_DS);
+	vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_FS], VCPU_SREG_FS);
+	vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_GS], VCPU_SREG_GS);
+	vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_SS], VCPU_SREG_SS);
+	vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_CS], VCPU_SREG_CS);
+
+	vmx->rmode.vm86_active = 1;
+
+	/*
+	 * Very old userspace does not call KVM_SET_TSS_ADDR before entering
+	 * vcpu. Warn the user that an update is overdue.
+	 */
+	if (!vcpu->kvm->arch.tss_addr)
+		printk_once(KERN_WARNING "kvm: KVM_SET_TSS_ADDR need to be "
+			     "called before entering vcpu\n");
+
+	vmx_segment_cache_clear(vmx);
+
+	vmcs_writel(GUEST_TR_BASE, vcpu->kvm->arch.tss_addr);
+	vmcs_write32(GUEST_TR_LIMIT, RMODE_TSS_SIZE - 1);
+	vmcs_write32(GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES, 0x008b);
+
+	flags = vmcs_readl(GUEST_RFLAGS);
+	vmx->rmode.save_rflags = flags;
+
+	flags |= X86_EFLAGS_IOPL | X86_EFLAGS_VM;
+
+	vmcs_writel(GUEST_RFLAGS, flags);
+	vmcs_writel(GUEST_CR4, vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR4) | X86_CR4_VME);
+	update_exception_bitmap(vcpu);
+
+	fix_rmode_seg(VCPU_SREG_SS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_SS]);
+	fix_rmode_seg(VCPU_SREG_CS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_CS]);
+	fix_rmode_seg(VCPU_SREG_ES, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_ES]);
+	fix_rmode_seg(VCPU_SREG_DS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_DS]);
+	fix_rmode_seg(VCPU_SREG_GS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_GS]);
+	fix_rmode_seg(VCPU_SREG_FS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_FS]);
+
+	kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu);
+}
+
+static void vmx_set_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer)
+{
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+	struct shared_msr_entry *msr = find_msr_entry(vmx, MSR_EFER);
+
+	if (!msr)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * Force kernel_gs_base reloading before EFER changes, as control
+	 * of this msr depends on is_long_mode().
+	 */
+	vmx_load_host_state(to_vmx(vcpu));
+	vcpu->arch.efer = efer;
+	if (efer & EFER_LMA) {
+		vm_entry_controls_setbit(to_vmx(vcpu), VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE);
+		msr->data = efer;
+	} else {
+		vm_entry_controls_clearbit(to_vmx(vcpu), VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE);
+
+		msr->data = efer & ~EFER_LME;
+	}
+	setup_msrs(vmx);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+
+static void enter_lmode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	u32 guest_tr_ar;
+
+	vmx_segment_cache_clear(to_vmx(vcpu));
+
+	guest_tr_ar = vmcs_read32(GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES);
+	if ((guest_tr_ar & AR_TYPE_MASK) != AR_TYPE_BUSY_64_TSS) {
+		pr_debug_ratelimited("%s: tss fixup for long mode. \n",
+				     __func__);
+		vmcs_write32(GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES,
+			     (guest_tr_ar & ~AR_TYPE_MASK)
+			     | AR_TYPE_BUSY_64_TSS);
+	}
+	vmx_set_efer(vcpu, vcpu->arch.efer | EFER_LMA);
+}
+
+static void exit_lmode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	vm_entry_controls_clearbit(to_vmx(vcpu), VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE);
+	vmx_set_efer(vcpu, vcpu->arch.efer & ~EFER_LMA);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+static void vmx_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	vpid_sync_context(to_vmx(vcpu));
+	if (enable_ept) {
+		if (!VALID_PAGE(vcpu->arch.mmu.root_hpa))
+			return;
+		ept_sync_context(construct_eptp(vcpu->arch.mmu.root_hpa));
+	}
+}
+
+static void vmx_decache_cr0_guest_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	ulong cr0_guest_owned_bits = vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits;
+
+	vcpu->arch.cr0 &= ~cr0_guest_owned_bits;
+	vcpu->arch.cr0 |= vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR0) & cr0_guest_owned_bits;
+}
+
+static void vmx_decache_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	if (enable_ept && is_paging(vcpu))
+		vcpu->arch.cr3 = vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR3);
+	__set_bit(VCPU_EXREG_CR3, (ulong *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail);
+}
+
+static void vmx_decache_cr4_guest_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	ulong cr4_guest_owned_bits = vcpu->arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits;
+
+	vcpu->arch.cr4 &= ~cr4_guest_owned_bits;
+	vcpu->arch.cr4 |= vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR4) & cr4_guest_owned_bits;
+}
+
+static void ept_load_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_mmu *mmu = vcpu->arch.walk_mmu;
+
+	if (!test_bit(VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR,
+		      (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.regs_dirty))
+		return;
+
+	if (is_paging(vcpu) && is_pae(vcpu) && !is_long_mode(vcpu)) {
+		vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR0, mmu->pdptrs[0]);
+		vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR1, mmu->pdptrs[1]);
+		vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR2, mmu->pdptrs[2]);
+		vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR3, mmu->pdptrs[3]);
+	}
+}
+
+static void ept_save_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_mmu *mmu = vcpu->arch.walk_mmu;
+
+	if (is_paging(vcpu) && is_pae(vcpu) && !is_long_mode(vcpu)) {
+		mmu->pdptrs[0] = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR0);
+		mmu->pdptrs[1] = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR1);
+		mmu->pdptrs[2] = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR2);
+		mmu->pdptrs[3] = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR3);
+	}
+
+	__set_bit(VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR,
+		  (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail);
+	__set_bit(VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR,
+		  (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.regs_dirty);
+}
+
+static int vmx_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4);
+
+static void ept_update_paging_mode_cr0(unsigned long *hw_cr0,
+					unsigned long cr0,
+					struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	if (!test_bit(VCPU_EXREG_CR3, (ulong *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail))
+		vmx_decache_cr3(vcpu);
+	if (!(cr0 & X86_CR0_PG)) {
+		/* From paging/starting to nonpaging */
+		vmcs_write32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL,
+			     vmcs_read32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL) |
+			     (CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING |
+			      CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING));
+		vcpu->arch.cr0 = cr0;
+		vmx_set_cr4(vcpu, kvm_read_cr4(vcpu));
+	} else if (!is_paging(vcpu)) {
+		/* From nonpaging to paging */
+		vmcs_write32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL,
+			     vmcs_read32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL) &
+			     ~(CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING |
+			       CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING));
+		vcpu->arch.cr0 = cr0;
+		vmx_set_cr4(vcpu, kvm_read_cr4(vcpu));
+	}
+
+	if (!(cr0 & X86_CR0_WP))
+		*hw_cr0 &= ~X86_CR0_WP;
+}
+
+static void vmx_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0)
+{
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+	unsigned long hw_cr0;
+
+	hw_cr0 = (cr0 & ~KVM_GUEST_CR0_MASK);
+	if (enable_unrestricted_guest)
+		hw_cr0 |= KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_ON_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST;
+	else {
+		hw_cr0 |= KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_ON;
+
+		if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active && (cr0 & X86_CR0_PE))
+			enter_pmode(vcpu);
+
+		if (!vmx->rmode.vm86_active && !(cr0 & X86_CR0_PE))
+			enter_rmode(vcpu);
+	}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	if (vcpu->arch.efer & EFER_LME) {
+		if (!is_paging(vcpu) && (cr0 & X86_CR0_PG))
+			enter_lmode(vcpu);
+		if (is_paging(vcpu) && !(cr0 & X86_CR0_PG))
+			exit_lmode(vcpu);
+	}
+#endif
+
+	if (enable_ept)
+		ept_update_paging_mode_cr0(&hw_cr0, cr0, vcpu);
+
+	if (!vcpu->fpu_active)
+		hw_cr0 |= X86_CR0_TS | X86_CR0_MP;
+
+	vmcs_writel(CR0_READ_SHADOW, cr0);
+	vmcs_writel(GUEST_CR0, hw_cr0);
+	vcpu->arch.cr0 = cr0;
+
+	/* depends on vcpu->arch.cr0 to be set to a new value */
+	vmx->emulation_required = emulation_required(vcpu);
+}
+
+static u64 construct_eptp(unsigned long root_hpa)
+{
+	u64 eptp;
+
+	/* TODO write the value reading from MSR */
+	eptp = VMX_EPT_DEFAULT_MT |
+		VMX_EPT_DEFAULT_GAW << VMX_EPT_GAW_EPTP_SHIFT;
+	if (enable_ept_ad_bits)
+		eptp |= VMX_EPT_AD_ENABLE_BIT;
+	eptp |= (root_hpa & PAGE_MASK);
+
+	return eptp;
+}
+
+static void vmx_set_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3)
+{
+	unsigned long guest_cr3;
+	u64 eptp;
+
+	guest_cr3 = cr3;
+	if (enable_ept) {
+		eptp = construct_eptp(cr3);
+		vmcs_write64(EPT_POINTER, eptp);
+		if (is_paging(vcpu) || is_guest_mode(vcpu))
+			guest_cr3 = kvm_read_cr3(vcpu);
+		else
+			guest_cr3 = vcpu->kvm->arch.ept_identity_map_addr;
+		ept_load_pdptrs(vcpu);
+	}
+
+	vmx_flush_tlb(vcpu);
+	vmcs_writel(GUEST_CR3, guest_cr3);
+}
+
+static int vmx_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Pass through host's Machine Check Enable value to hw_cr4, which
+	 * is in force while we are in guest mode.  Do not let guests control
+	 * this bit, even if host CR4.MCE == 0.
+	 */
+	unsigned long hw_cr4 =
+		(cr4_read_shadow() & X86_CR4_MCE) |
+		(cr4 & ~X86_CR4_MCE) |
+		(to_vmx(vcpu)->rmode.vm86_active ?
+		 KVM_RMODE_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON : KVM_PMODE_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON);
+
+	if (cr4 & X86_CR4_VMXE) {
+		/*
+		 * To use VMXON (and later other VMX instructions), a guest
+		 * must first be able to turn on cr4.VMXE (see handle_vmon()).
+		 * So basically the check on whether to allow nested VMX
+		 * is here.
+		 */
+		if (!nested_vmx_allowed(vcpu))
+			return 1;
+	}
+	if (to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.vmxon &&
+	    ((cr4 & VMXON_CR4_ALWAYSON) != VMXON_CR4_ALWAYSON))
+		return 1;
+
+	vcpu->arch.cr4 = cr4;
+	if (enable_ept) {
+		if (!is_paging(vcpu)) {
+			hw_cr4 &= ~X86_CR4_PAE;
+			hw_cr4 |= X86_CR4_PSE;
+			/*
+			 * SMEP/SMAP is disabled if CPU is in non-paging mode
+			 * in hardware. However KVM always uses paging mode to
+			 * emulate guest non-paging mode with TDP.
+			 * To emulate this behavior, SMEP/SMAP needs to be
+			 * manually disabled when guest switches to non-paging
+			 * mode.
+			 */
+			hw_cr4 &= ~(X86_CR4_SMEP | X86_CR4_SMAP);
+		} else if (!(cr4 & X86_CR4_PAE)) {
+			hw_cr4 &= ~X86_CR4_PAE;
+		}
+	}
+
+	vmcs_writel(CR4_READ_SHADOW, cr4);
+	vmcs_writel(GUEST_CR4, hw_cr4);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void vmx_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			    struct kvm_segment *var, int seg)
+{
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+	u32 ar;
+
+	if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active && seg != VCPU_SREG_LDTR) {
+		*var = vmx->rmode.segs[seg];
+		if (seg == VCPU_SREG_TR
+		    || var->selector == vmx_read_guest_seg_selector(vmx, seg))
+			return;
+		var->base = vmx_read_guest_seg_base(vmx, seg);
+		var->selector = vmx_read_guest_seg_selector(vmx, seg);
+		return;
+	}
+	var->base = vmx_read_guest_seg_base(vmx, seg);
+	var->limit = vmx_read_guest_seg_limit(vmx, seg);
+	var->selector = vmx_read_guest_seg_selector(vmx, seg);
+	ar = vmx_read_guest_seg_ar(vmx, seg);
+	var->unusable = (ar >> 16) & 1;
+	var->type = ar & 15;
+	var->s = (ar >> 4) & 1;
+	var->dpl = (ar >> 5) & 3;
+	/*
+	 * Some userspaces do not preserve unusable property. Since usable
+	 * segment has to be present according to VMX spec we can use present
+	 * property to amend userspace bug by making unusable segment always
+	 * nonpresent. vmx_segment_access_rights() already marks nonpresent
+	 * segment as unusable.
+	 */
+	var->present = !var->unusable;
+	var->avl = (ar >> 12) & 1;
+	var->l = (ar >> 13) & 1;
+	var->db = (ar >> 14) & 1;
+	var->g = (ar >> 15) & 1;
+}
+
+static u64 vmx_get_segment_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg)
+{
+	struct kvm_segment s;
+
+	if (to_vmx(vcpu)->rmode.vm86_active) {
+		vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &s, seg);
+		return s.base;
+	}
+	return vmx_read_guest_seg_base(to_vmx(vcpu), seg);
+}
+
+static int vmx_get_cpl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+	if (unlikely(vmx->rmode.vm86_active))
+		return 0;
+	else {
+		int ar = vmx_read_guest_seg_ar(vmx, VCPU_SREG_SS);
+		return AR_DPL(ar);
+	}
+}
+
+static u32 vmx_segment_access_rights(struct kvm_segment *var)
+{
+	u32 ar;
+
+	if (var->unusable || !var->present)
+		ar = 1 << 16;
+	else {
+		ar = var->type & 15;
+		ar |= (var->s & 1) << 4;
+		ar |= (var->dpl & 3) << 5;
+		ar |= (var->present & 1) << 7;
+		ar |= (var->avl & 1) << 12;
+		ar |= (var->l & 1) << 13;
+		ar |= (var->db & 1) << 14;
+		ar |= (var->g & 1) << 15;
+	}
+
+	return ar;
+}
+
+static void vmx_set_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			    struct kvm_segment *var, int seg)
+{
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+	const struct kvm_vmx_segment_field *sf = &kvm_vmx_segment_fields[seg];
+
+	vmx_segment_cache_clear(vmx);
+
+	if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active && seg != VCPU_SREG_LDTR) {
+		vmx->rmode.segs[seg] = *var;
+		if (seg == VCPU_SREG_TR)
+			vmcs_write16(sf->selector, var->selector);
+		else if (var->s)
+			fix_rmode_seg(seg, &vmx->rmode.segs[seg]);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	vmcs_writel(sf->base, var->base);
+	vmcs_write32(sf->limit, var->limit);
+	vmcs_write16(sf->selector, var->selector);
+
+	/*
+	 *   Fix the "Accessed" bit in AR field of segment registers for older
+	 * qemu binaries.
+	 *   IA32 arch specifies that at the time of processor reset the
+	 * "Accessed" bit in the AR field of segment registers is 1. And qemu
+	 * is setting it to 0 in the userland code. This causes invalid guest
+	 * state vmexit when "unrestricted guest" mode is turned on.
+	 *    Fix for this setup issue in cpu_reset is being pushed in the qemu
+	 * tree. Newer qemu binaries with that qemu fix would not need this
+	 * kvm hack.
+	 */
+	if (enable_unrestricted_guest && (seg != VCPU_SREG_LDTR))
+		var->type |= 0x1; /* Accessed */
+
+	vmcs_write32(sf->ar_bytes, vmx_segment_access_rights(var));
+
+out:
+	vmx->emulation_required = emulation_required(vcpu);
+}
+
+static void vmx_get_cs_db_l_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *db, int *l)
+{
+	u32 ar = vmx_read_guest_seg_ar(to_vmx(vcpu), VCPU_SREG_CS);
+
+	*db = (ar >> 14) & 1;
+	*l = (ar >> 13) & 1;
+}
+
+static void vmx_get_idt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt)
+{
+	dt->size = vmcs_read32(GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT);
+	dt->address = vmcs_readl(GUEST_IDTR_BASE);
+}
+
+static void vmx_set_idt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt)
+{
+	vmcs_write32(GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT, dt->size);
+	vmcs_writel(GUEST_IDTR_BASE, dt->address);
+}
+
+static void vmx_get_gdt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt)
+{
+	dt->size = vmcs_read32(GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT);
+	dt->address = vmcs_readl(GUEST_GDTR_BASE);
+}
+
+static void vmx_set_gdt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt)
+{
+	vmcs_write32(GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT, dt->size);
+	vmcs_writel(GUEST_GDTR_BASE, dt->address);
+}
+
+static bool rmode_segment_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg)
+{
+	struct kvm_segment var;
+	u32 ar;
+
+	vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &var, seg);
+	var.dpl = 0x3;
+	if (seg == VCPU_SREG_CS)
+		var.type = 0x3;
+	ar = vmx_segment_access_rights(&var);
+
+	if (var.base != (var.selector << 4))
+		return false;
+	if (var.limit != 0xffff)
+		return false;
+	if (ar != 0xf3)
+		return false;
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static bool code_segment_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_segment cs;
+	unsigned int cs_rpl;
+
+	vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &cs, VCPU_SREG_CS);
+	cs_rpl = cs.selector & SEGMENT_RPL_MASK;
+
+	if (cs.unusable)
+		return false;
+	if (~cs.type & (AR_TYPE_CODE_MASK|AR_TYPE_ACCESSES_MASK))
+		return false;
+	if (!cs.s)
+		return false;
+	if (cs.type & AR_TYPE_WRITEABLE_MASK) {
+		if (cs.dpl > cs_rpl)
+			return false;
+	} else {
+		if (cs.dpl != cs_rpl)
+			return false;
+	}
+	if (!cs.present)
+		return false;
+
+	/* TODO: Add Reserved field check, this'll require a new member in the kvm_segment_field structure */
+	return true;
+}
+
+static bool stack_segment_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_segment ss;
+	unsigned int ss_rpl;
+
+	vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &ss, VCPU_SREG_SS);
+	ss_rpl = ss.selector & SEGMENT_RPL_MASK;
+
+	if (ss.unusable)
+		return true;
+	if (ss.type != 3 && ss.type != 7)
+		return false;
+	if (!ss.s)
+		return false;
+	if (ss.dpl != ss_rpl) /* DPL != RPL */
+		return false;
+	if (!ss.present)
+		return false;
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static bool data_segment_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg)
+{
+	struct kvm_segment var;
+	unsigned int rpl;
+
+	vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &var, seg);
+	rpl = var.selector & SEGMENT_RPL_MASK;
+
+	if (var.unusable)
+		return true;
+	if (!var.s)
+		return false;
+	if (!var.present)
+		return false;
+	if (~var.type & (AR_TYPE_CODE_MASK|AR_TYPE_WRITEABLE_MASK)) {
+		if (var.dpl < rpl) /* DPL < RPL */
+			return false;
+	}
+
+	/* TODO: Add other members to kvm_segment_field to allow checking for other access
+	 * rights flags
+	 */
+	return true;
+}
+
+static bool tr_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_segment tr;
+
+	vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &tr, VCPU_SREG_TR);
+
+	if (tr.unusable)
+		return false;
+	if (tr.selector & SEGMENT_TI_MASK)	/* TI = 1 */
+		return false;
+	if (tr.type != 3 && tr.type != 11) /* TODO: Check if guest is in IA32e mode */
+		return false;
+	if (!tr.present)
+		return false;
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static bool ldtr_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_segment ldtr;
+
+	vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &ldtr, VCPU_SREG_LDTR);
+
+	if (ldtr.unusable)
+		return true;
+	if (ldtr.selector & SEGMENT_TI_MASK)	/* TI = 1 */
+		return false;
+	if (ldtr.type != 2)
+		return false;
+	if (!ldtr.present)
+		return false;
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static bool cs_ss_rpl_check(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_segment cs, ss;
+
+	vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &cs, VCPU_SREG_CS);
+	vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &ss, VCPU_SREG_SS);
+
+	return ((cs.selector & SEGMENT_RPL_MASK) ==
+		 (ss.selector & SEGMENT_RPL_MASK));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check if guest state is valid. Returns true if valid, false if
+ * not.
+ * We assume that registers are always usable
+ */
+static bool guest_state_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	if (enable_unrestricted_guest)
+		return true;
+
+	/* real mode guest state checks */
+	if (!is_protmode(vcpu) || (vmx_get_rflags(vcpu) & X86_EFLAGS_VM)) {
+		if (!rmode_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_CS))
+			return false;
+		if (!rmode_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_SS))
+			return false;
+		if (!rmode_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_DS))
+			return false;
+		if (!rmode_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_ES))
+			return false;
+		if (!rmode_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_FS))
+			return false;
+		if (!rmode_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_GS))
+			return false;
+	} else {
+	/* protected mode guest state checks */
+		if (!cs_ss_rpl_check(vcpu))
+			return false;
+		if (!code_segment_valid(vcpu))
+			return false;
+		if (!stack_segment_valid(vcpu))
+			return false;
+		if (!data_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_DS))
+			return false;
+		if (!data_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_ES))
+			return false;
+		if (!data_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_FS))
+			return false;
+		if (!data_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_GS))
+			return false;
+		if (!tr_valid(vcpu))
+			return false;
+		if (!ldtr_valid(vcpu))
+			return false;
+	}
+	/* TODO:
+	 * - Add checks on RIP
+	 * - Add checks on RFLAGS
+	 */
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static int init_rmode_tss(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	gfn_t fn;
+	u16 data = 0;
+	int idx, r;
+
+	idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu);
+	fn = kvm->arch.tss_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	r = kvm_clear_guest_page(kvm, fn, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
+	if (r < 0)
+		goto out;
+	data = TSS_BASE_SIZE + TSS_REDIRECTION_SIZE;
+	r = kvm_write_guest_page(kvm, fn++, &data,
+			TSS_IOPB_BASE_OFFSET, sizeof(u16));
+	if (r < 0)
+		goto out;
+	r = kvm_clear_guest_page(kvm, fn++, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
+	if (r < 0)
+		goto out;
+	r = kvm_clear_guest_page(kvm, fn, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
+	if (r < 0)
+		goto out;
+	data = ~0;
+	r = kvm_write_guest_page(kvm, fn, &data,
+				 RMODE_TSS_SIZE - 2 * PAGE_SIZE - 1,
+				 sizeof(u8));
+out:
+	srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, idx);
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int init_rmode_identity_map(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	int i, idx, r = 0;
+	pfn_t identity_map_pfn;
+	u32 tmp;
+
+	if (!enable_ept)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Protect kvm->arch.ept_identity_pagetable_done. */
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+
+	if (likely(kvm->arch.ept_identity_pagetable_done))
+		goto out2;
+
+	identity_map_pfn = kvm->arch.ept_identity_map_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+	r = alloc_identity_pagetable(kvm);
+	if (r < 0)
+		goto out2;
+
+	idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu);
+	r = kvm_clear_guest_page(kvm, identity_map_pfn, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
+	if (r < 0)
+		goto out;
+	/* Set up identity-mapping pagetable for EPT in real mode */
+	for (i = 0; i < PT32_ENT_PER_PAGE; i++) {
+		tmp = (i << 22) + (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_USER |
+			_PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_PSE);
+		r = kvm_write_guest_page(kvm, identity_map_pfn,
+				&tmp, i * sizeof(tmp), sizeof(tmp));
+		if (r < 0)
+			goto out;
+	}
+	kvm->arch.ept_identity_pagetable_done = true;
+
+out:
+	srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, idx);
+
+out2:
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+	return r;
+}
+
+static void seg_setup(int seg)
+{
+	const struct kvm_vmx_segment_field *sf = &kvm_vmx_segment_fields[seg];
+	unsigned int ar;
+
+	vmcs_write16(sf->selector, 0);
+	vmcs_writel(sf->base, 0);
+	vmcs_write32(sf->limit, 0xffff);
+	ar = 0x93;
+	if (seg == VCPU_SREG_CS)
+		ar |= 0x08; /* code segment */
+
+	vmcs_write32(sf->ar_bytes, ar);
+}
+
+static int alloc_apic_access_page(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	struct page *page;
+	struct kvm_userspace_memory_region kvm_userspace_mem;
+	int r = 0;
+
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+	if (kvm->arch.apic_access_page_done)
+		goto out;
+	kvm_userspace_mem.slot = APIC_ACCESS_PAGE_PRIVATE_MEMSLOT;
+	kvm_userspace_mem.flags = 0;
+	kvm_userspace_mem.guest_phys_addr = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE;
+	kvm_userspace_mem.memory_size = PAGE_SIZE;
+	r = __kvm_set_memory_region(kvm, &kvm_userspace_mem);
+	if (r)
+		goto out;
+
+	page = gfn_to_page(kvm, APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+	if (is_error_page(page)) {
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Do not pin the page in memory, so that memory hot-unplug
+	 * is able to migrate it.
+	 */
+	put_page(page);
+	kvm->arch.apic_access_page_done = true;
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int alloc_identity_pagetable(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	/* Called with kvm->slots_lock held. */
+
+	struct kvm_userspace_memory_region kvm_userspace_mem;
+	int r = 0;
+
+	BUG_ON(kvm->arch.ept_identity_pagetable_done);
+
+	kvm_userspace_mem.slot = IDENTITY_PAGETABLE_PRIVATE_MEMSLOT;
+	kvm_userspace_mem.flags = 0;
+	kvm_userspace_mem.guest_phys_addr =
+		kvm->arch.ept_identity_map_addr;
+	kvm_userspace_mem.memory_size = PAGE_SIZE;
+	r = __kvm_set_memory_region(kvm, &kvm_userspace_mem);
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+static void allocate_vpid(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+	int vpid;
+
+	vmx->vpid = 0;
+	if (!enable_vpid)
+		return;
+	spin_lock(&vmx_vpid_lock);
+	vpid = find_first_zero_bit(vmx_vpid_bitmap, VMX_NR_VPIDS);
+	if (vpid < VMX_NR_VPIDS) {
+		vmx->vpid = vpid;
+		__set_bit(vpid, vmx_vpid_bitmap);
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&vmx_vpid_lock);
+}
+
+static void free_vpid(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+	if (!enable_vpid)
+		return;
+	spin_lock(&vmx_vpid_lock);
+	if (vmx->vpid != 0)
+		__clear_bit(vmx->vpid, vmx_vpid_bitmap);
+	spin_unlock(&vmx_vpid_lock);
+}
+
+#define MSR_TYPE_R	1
+#define MSR_TYPE_W	2
+static void __vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(unsigned long *msr_bitmap,
+						u32 msr, int type)
+{
+	int f = sizeof(unsigned long);
+
+	if (!cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap())
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * See Intel PRM Vol. 3, 20.6.9 (MSR-Bitmap Address). Early manuals
+	 * have the write-low and read-high bitmap offsets the wrong way round.
+	 * We can control MSRs 0x00000000-0x00001fff and 0xc0000000-0xc0001fff.
+	 */
+	if (msr <= 0x1fff) {
+		if (type & MSR_TYPE_R)
+			/* read-low */
+			__clear_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x000 / f);
+
+		if (type & MSR_TYPE_W)
+			/* write-low */
+			__clear_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x800 / f);
+
+	} else if ((msr >= 0xc0000000) && (msr <= 0xc0001fff)) {
+		msr &= 0x1fff;
+		if (type & MSR_TYPE_R)
+			/* read-high */
+			__clear_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x400 / f);
+
+		if (type & MSR_TYPE_W)
+			/* write-high */
+			__clear_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0xc00 / f);
+
+	}
+}
+
+static void __vmx_enable_intercept_for_msr(unsigned long *msr_bitmap,
+						u32 msr, int type)
+{
+	int f = sizeof(unsigned long);
+
+	if (!cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap())
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * See Intel PRM Vol. 3, 20.6.9 (MSR-Bitmap Address). Early manuals
+	 * have the write-low and read-high bitmap offsets the wrong way round.
+	 * We can control MSRs 0x00000000-0x00001fff and 0xc0000000-0xc0001fff.
+	 */
+	if (msr <= 0x1fff) {
+		if (type & MSR_TYPE_R)
+			/* read-low */
+			__set_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x000 / f);
+
+		if (type & MSR_TYPE_W)
+			/* write-low */
+			__set_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x800 / f);
+
+	} else if ((msr >= 0xc0000000) && (msr <= 0xc0001fff)) {
+		msr &= 0x1fff;
+		if (type & MSR_TYPE_R)
+			/* read-high */
+			__set_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x400 / f);
+
+		if (type & MSR_TYPE_W)
+			/* write-high */
+			__set_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0xc00 / f);
+
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * If a msr is allowed by L0, we should check whether it is allowed by L1.
+ * The corresponding bit will be cleared unless both of L0 and L1 allow it.
+ */
+static void nested_vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(unsigned long *msr_bitmap_l1,
+					       unsigned long *msr_bitmap_nested,
+					       u32 msr, int type)
+{
+	int f = sizeof(unsigned long);
+
+	if (!cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap()) {
+		WARN_ON(1);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * See Intel PRM Vol. 3, 20.6.9 (MSR-Bitmap Address). Early manuals
+	 * have the write-low and read-high bitmap offsets the wrong way round.
+	 * We can control MSRs 0x00000000-0x00001fff and 0xc0000000-0xc0001fff.
+	 */
+	if (msr <= 0x1fff) {
+		if (type & MSR_TYPE_R &&
+		   !test_bit(msr, msr_bitmap_l1 + 0x000 / f))
+			/* read-low */
+			__clear_bit(msr, msr_bitmap_nested + 0x000 / f);
+
+		if (type & MSR_TYPE_W &&
+		   !test_bit(msr, msr_bitmap_l1 + 0x800 / f))
+			/* write-low */
+			__clear_bit(msr, msr_bitmap_nested + 0x800 / f);
+
+	} else if ((msr >= 0xc0000000) && (msr <= 0xc0001fff)) {
+		msr &= 0x1fff;
+		if (type & MSR_TYPE_R &&
+		   !test_bit(msr, msr_bitmap_l1 + 0x400 / f))
+			/* read-high */
+			__clear_bit(msr, msr_bitmap_nested + 0x400 / f);
+
+		if (type & MSR_TYPE_W &&
+		   !test_bit(msr, msr_bitmap_l1 + 0xc00 / f))
+			/* write-high */
+			__clear_bit(msr, msr_bitmap_nested + 0xc00 / f);
+
+	}
+}
+
+static void vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(u32 msr, bool longmode_only)
+{
+	if (!longmode_only)
+		__vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy,
+						msr, MSR_TYPE_R | MSR_TYPE_W);
+	__vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode,
+						msr, MSR_TYPE_R | MSR_TYPE_W);
+}
+
+static void vmx_enable_intercept_msr_read_x2apic(u32 msr)
+{
+	__vmx_enable_intercept_for_msr(vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy_x2apic,
+			msr, MSR_TYPE_R);
+	__vmx_enable_intercept_for_msr(vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode_x2apic,
+			msr, MSR_TYPE_R);
+}
+
+static void vmx_disable_intercept_msr_read_x2apic(u32 msr)
+{
+	__vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy_x2apic,
+			msr, MSR_TYPE_R);
+	__vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode_x2apic,
+			msr, MSR_TYPE_R);
+}
+
+static void vmx_disable_intercept_msr_write_x2apic(u32 msr)
+{
+	__vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy_x2apic,
+			msr, MSR_TYPE_W);
+	__vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode_x2apic,
+			msr, MSR_TYPE_W);
+}
+
+static int vmx_vm_has_apicv(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	return enable_apicv && irqchip_in_kernel(kvm);
+}
+
+static int vmx_complete_nested_posted_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+	int max_irr;
+	void *vapic_page;
+	u16 status;
+
+	if (vmx->nested.pi_desc &&
+	    vmx->nested.pi_pending) {
+		vmx->nested.pi_pending = false;
+		if (!pi_test_and_clear_on(vmx->nested.pi_desc))
+			return 0;
+
+		max_irr = find_last_bit(
+			(unsigned long *)vmx->nested.pi_desc->pir, 256);
+
+		if (max_irr == 256)
+			return 0;
+
+		vapic_page = kmap(vmx->nested.virtual_apic_page);
+		if (!vapic_page) {
+			WARN_ON(1);
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		}
+		__kvm_apic_update_irr(vmx->nested.pi_desc->pir, vapic_page);
+		kunmap(vmx->nested.virtual_apic_page);
+
+		status = vmcs_read16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS);
+		if ((u8)max_irr > ((u8)status & 0xff)) {
+			status &= ~0xff;
+			status |= (u8)max_irr;
+			vmcs_write16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS, status);
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline bool kvm_vcpu_trigger_posted_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	if (vcpu->mode == IN_GUEST_MODE) {
+		apic->send_IPI_mask(get_cpu_mask(vcpu->cpu),
+				POSTED_INTR_VECTOR);
+		return true;
+	}
+#endif
+	return false;
+}
+
+static int vmx_deliver_nested_posted_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+						int vector)
+{
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+	if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) &&
+	    vector == vmx->nested.posted_intr_nv) {
+		/* the PIR and ON have been set by L1. */
+		kvm_vcpu_trigger_posted_interrupt(vcpu);
+		/*
+		 * If a posted intr is not recognized by hardware,
+		 * we will accomplish it in the next vmentry.
+		 */
+		vmx->nested.pi_pending = true;
+		kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	return -1;
+}
+/*
+ * Send interrupt to vcpu via posted interrupt way.
+ * 1. If target vcpu is running(non-root mode), send posted interrupt
+ * notification to vcpu and hardware will sync PIR to vIRR atomically.
+ * 2. If target vcpu isn't running(root mode), kick it to pick up the
+ * interrupt from PIR in next vmentry.
+ */
+static void vmx_deliver_posted_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector)
+{
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+	int r;
+
+	r = vmx_deliver_nested_posted_interrupt(vcpu, vector);
+	if (!r)
+		return;
+
+	if (pi_test_and_set_pir(vector, &vmx->pi_desc))
+		return;
+
+	r = pi_test_and_set_on(&vmx->pi_desc);
+	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+	if (r || !kvm_vcpu_trigger_posted_interrupt(vcpu))
+		kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
+}
+
+static void vmx_sync_pir_to_irr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+	if (!pi_test_and_clear_on(&vmx->pi_desc))
+		return;
+
+	kvm_apic_update_irr(vcpu, vmx->pi_desc.pir);
+}
+
+static void vmx_sync_pir_to_irr_dummy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set up the vmcs's constant host-state fields, i.e., host-state fields that
+ * will not change in the lifetime of the guest.
+ * Note that host-state that does change is set elsewhere. E.g., host-state
+ * that is set differently for each CPU is set in vmx_vcpu_load(), not here.
+ */
+static void vmx_set_constant_host_state(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+	u32 low32, high32;
+	unsigned long tmpl;
+	struct desc_ptr dt;
+	unsigned long cr4;
+
+	vmcs_writel(HOST_CR0, read_cr0() & ~X86_CR0_TS);  /* 22.2.3 */
+	vmcs_writel(HOST_CR3, read_cr3());  /* 22.2.3  FIXME: shadow tables */
+
+	/* Save the most likely value for this task's CR4 in the VMCS. */
+	cr4 = cr4_read_shadow();
+	vmcs_writel(HOST_CR4, cr4);			/* 22.2.3, 22.2.5 */
+	vmx->host_state.vmcs_host_cr4 = cr4;
+
+	vmcs_write16(HOST_CS_SELECTOR, __KERNEL_CS);  /* 22.2.4 */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	/*
+	 * Load null selectors, so we can avoid reloading them in
+	 * __vmx_load_host_state(), in case userspace uses the null selectors
+	 * too (the expected case).
+	 */
+	vmcs_write16(HOST_DS_SELECTOR, 0);
+	vmcs_write16(HOST_ES_SELECTOR, 0);
+#else
+	vmcs_write16(HOST_DS_SELECTOR, __KERNEL_DS);  /* 22.2.4 */
+	vmcs_write16(HOST_ES_SELECTOR, __KERNEL_DS);  /* 22.2.4 */
+#endif
+	vmcs_write16(HOST_SS_SELECTOR, __KERNEL_DS);  /* 22.2.4 */
+	vmcs_write16(HOST_TR_SELECTOR, GDT_ENTRY_TSS*8);  /* 22.2.4 */
+
+	native_store_idt(&dt);
+	vmcs_writel(HOST_IDTR_BASE, dt.address);   /* 22.2.4 */
+	vmx->host_idt_base = dt.address;
+
+	vmcs_writel(HOST_RIP, vmx_return); /* 22.2.5 */
+
+	rdmsr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, low32, high32);
+	vmcs_write32(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, low32);
+	rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, tmpl);
+	vmcs_writel(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, tmpl);   /* 22.2.3 */
+
+	if (vmcs_config.vmexit_ctrl & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT) {
+		rdmsr(MSR_IA32_CR_PAT, low32, high32);
+		vmcs_write64(HOST_IA32_PAT, low32 | ((u64) high32 << 32));
+	}
+}
+
+static void set_cr4_guest_host_mask(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+	vmx->vcpu.arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits = KVM_CR4_GUEST_OWNED_BITS;
+	if (enable_ept)
+		vmx->vcpu.arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits |= X86_CR4_PGE;
+	if (is_guest_mode(&vmx->vcpu))
+		vmx->vcpu.arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits &=
+			~get_vmcs12(&vmx->vcpu)->cr4_guest_host_mask;
+	vmcs_writel(CR4_GUEST_HOST_MASK, ~vmx->vcpu.arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits);
+}
+
+static u32 vmx_pin_based_exec_ctrl(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+	u32 pin_based_exec_ctrl = vmcs_config.pin_based_exec_ctrl;
+
+	if (!vmx_vm_has_apicv(vmx->vcpu.kvm))
+		pin_based_exec_ctrl &= ~PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR;
+	return pin_based_exec_ctrl;
+}
+
+static u32 vmx_exec_control(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+	u32 exec_control = vmcs_config.cpu_based_exec_ctrl;
+
+	if (vmx->vcpu.arch.switch_db_regs & KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT)
+		exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_MOV_DR_EXITING;
+
+	if (!vm_need_tpr_shadow(vmx->vcpu.kvm)) {
+		exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+		exec_control |= CPU_BASED_CR8_STORE_EXITING |
+				CPU_BASED_CR8_LOAD_EXITING;
+#endif
+	}
+	if (!enable_ept)
+		exec_control |= CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING |
+				CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING  |
+				CPU_BASED_INVLPG_EXITING;
+	return exec_control;
+}
+
+static u32 vmx_secondary_exec_control(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+	u32 exec_control = vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl;
+	if (!vm_need_virtualize_apic_accesses(vmx->vcpu.kvm))
+		exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES;
+	if (vmx->vpid == 0)
+		exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID;
+	if (!enable_ept) {
+		exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT;
+		enable_unrestricted_guest = 0;
+		/* Enable INVPCID for non-ept guests may cause performance regression. */
+		exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID;
+	}
+	if (!enable_unrestricted_guest)
+		exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST;
+	if (!ple_gap)
+		exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_PAUSE_LOOP_EXITING;
+	if (!vmx_vm_has_apicv(vmx->vcpu.kvm))
+		exec_control &= ~(SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT |
+				  SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY);
+	exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE;
+	/* SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS is enabled when L1 executes VMPTRLD
+	   (handle_vmptrld).
+	   We can NOT enable shadow_vmcs here because we don't have yet
+	   a current VMCS12
+	*/
+	exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS;
+	/* PML is enabled/disabled in creating/destorying vcpu */
+	exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML;
+
+	return exec_control;
+}
+
+static void ept_set_mmio_spte_mask(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * EPT Misconfigurations can be generated if the value of bits 2:0
+	 * of an EPT paging-structure entry is 110b (write/execute).
+	 * Also, magic bits (0x3ull << 62) is set to quickly identify mmio
+	 * spte.
+	 */
+	kvm_mmu_set_mmio_spte_mask((0x3ull << 62) | 0x6ull);
+}
+
+#define VMX_XSS_EXIT_BITMAP 0
+/*
+ * Sets up the vmcs for emulated real mode.
+ */
+static int vmx_vcpu_setup(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	unsigned long a;
+#endif
+	int i;
+
+	/* I/O */
+	vmcs_write64(IO_BITMAP_A, __pa(vmx_io_bitmap_a));
+	vmcs_write64(IO_BITMAP_B, __pa(vmx_io_bitmap_b));
+
+	if (enable_shadow_vmcs) {
+		vmcs_write64(VMREAD_BITMAP, __pa(vmx_vmread_bitmap));
+		vmcs_write64(VMWRITE_BITMAP, __pa(vmx_vmwrite_bitmap));
+	}
+	if (cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap())
+		vmcs_write64(MSR_BITMAP, __pa(vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy));
+
+	vmcs_write64(VMCS_LINK_POINTER, -1ull); /* 22.3.1.5 */
+
+	/* Control */
+	vmcs_write32(PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, vmx_pin_based_exec_ctrl(vmx));
+
+	vmcs_write32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, vmx_exec_control(vmx));
+
+	if (cpu_has_secondary_exec_ctrls()) {
+		vmcs_write32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL,
+				vmx_secondary_exec_control(vmx));
+	}
+
+	if (vmx_vm_has_apicv(vmx->vcpu.kvm)) {
+		vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP0, 0);
+		vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP1, 0);
+		vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP2, 0);
+		vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP3, 0);
+
+		vmcs_write16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS, 0);
+
+		vmcs_write64(POSTED_INTR_NV, POSTED_INTR_VECTOR);
+		vmcs_write64(POSTED_INTR_DESC_ADDR, __pa((&vmx->pi_desc)));
+	}
+
+	if (ple_gap) {
+		vmcs_write32(PLE_GAP, ple_gap);
+		vmx->ple_window = ple_window;
+		vmx->ple_window_dirty = true;
+	}
+
+	vmcs_write32(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MASK, 0);
+	vmcs_write32(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MATCH, 0);
+	vmcs_write32(CR3_TARGET_COUNT, 0);           /* 22.2.1 */
+
+	vmcs_write16(HOST_FS_SELECTOR, 0);            /* 22.2.4 */
+	vmcs_write16(HOST_GS_SELECTOR, 0);            /* 22.2.4 */
+	vmx_set_constant_host_state(vmx);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	rdmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, a);
+	vmcs_writel(HOST_FS_BASE, a); /* 22.2.4 */
+	rdmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, a);
+	vmcs_writel(HOST_GS_BASE, a); /* 22.2.4 */
+#else
+	vmcs_writel(HOST_FS_BASE, 0); /* 22.2.4 */
+	vmcs_writel(HOST_GS_BASE, 0); /* 22.2.4 */
+#endif
+
+	vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_COUNT, 0);
+	vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, 0);
+	vmcs_write64(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_ADDR, __pa(vmx->msr_autoload.host));
+	vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, 0);
+	vmcs_write64(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_ADDR, __pa(vmx->msr_autoload.guest));
+
+	if (vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT) {
+		u32 msr_low, msr_high;
+		u64 host_pat;
+		rdmsr(MSR_IA32_CR_PAT, msr_low, msr_high);
+		host_pat = msr_low | ((u64) msr_high << 32);
+		/* Write the default value follow host pat */
+		vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_PAT, host_pat);
+		/* Keep arch.pat sync with GUEST_IA32_PAT */
+		vmx->vcpu.arch.pat = host_pat;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vmx_msr_index); ++i) {
+		u32 index = vmx_msr_index[i];
+		u32 data_low, data_high;
+		int j = vmx->nmsrs;
+
+		if (rdmsr_safe(index, &data_low, &data_high) < 0)
+			continue;
+		if (wrmsr_safe(index, data_low, data_high) < 0)
+			continue;
+		vmx->guest_msrs[j].index = i;
+		vmx->guest_msrs[j].data = 0;
+		vmx->guest_msrs[j].mask = -1ull;
+		++vmx->nmsrs;
+	}
+
+
+	vm_exit_controls_init(vmx, vmcs_config.vmexit_ctrl);
+
+	/* 22.2.1, 20.8.1 */
+	vm_entry_controls_init(vmx, vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl);
+
+	vmcs_writel(CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK, ~0UL);
+	set_cr4_guest_host_mask(vmx);
+
+	if (vmx_xsaves_supported())
+		vmcs_write64(XSS_EXIT_BITMAP, VMX_XSS_EXIT_BITMAP);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void vmx_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+	struct msr_data apic_base_msr;
+
+	vmx->rmode.vm86_active = 0;
+
+	vmx->soft_vnmi_blocked = 0;
+
+	vmx->vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX] = get_rdx_init_val();
+	kvm_set_cr8(&vmx->vcpu, 0);
+	apic_base_msr.data = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
+	if (kvm_vcpu_is_reset_bsp(&vmx->vcpu))
+		apic_base_msr.data |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP;
+	apic_base_msr.host_initiated = true;
+	kvm_set_apic_base(&vmx->vcpu, &apic_base_msr);
+
+	vmx_segment_cache_clear(vmx);
+
+	seg_setup(VCPU_SREG_CS);
+	vmcs_write16(GUEST_CS_SELECTOR, 0xf000);
+	vmcs_write32(GUEST_CS_BASE, 0xffff0000);
+
+	seg_setup(VCPU_SREG_DS);
+	seg_setup(VCPU_SREG_ES);
+	seg_setup(VCPU_SREG_FS);
+	seg_setup(VCPU_SREG_GS);
+	seg_setup(VCPU_SREG_SS);
+
+	vmcs_write16(GUEST_TR_SELECTOR, 0);
+	vmcs_writel(GUEST_TR_BASE, 0);
+	vmcs_write32(GUEST_TR_LIMIT, 0xffff);
+	vmcs_write32(GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES, 0x008b);
+
+	vmcs_write16(GUEST_LDTR_SELECTOR, 0);
+	vmcs_writel(GUEST_LDTR_BASE, 0);
+	vmcs_write32(GUEST_LDTR_LIMIT, 0xffff);
+	vmcs_write32(GUEST_LDTR_AR_BYTES, 0x00082);
+
+	vmcs_write32(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS, 0);
+	vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP, 0);
+	vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP, 0);
+
+	vmcs_writel(GUEST_RFLAGS, 0x02);
+	kvm_rip_write(vcpu, 0xfff0);
+
+	vmcs_writel(GUEST_GDTR_BASE, 0);
+	vmcs_write32(GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT, 0xffff);
+
+	vmcs_writel(GUEST_IDTR_BASE, 0);
+	vmcs_write32(GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT, 0xffff);
+
+	vmcs_write32(GUEST_ACTIVITY_STATE, GUEST_ACTIVITY_ACTIVE);
+	vmcs_write32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO, 0);
+	vmcs_write32(GUEST_PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS, 0);
+
+	/* Special registers */
+	vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL, 0);
+
+	setup_msrs(vmx);
+
+	vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD, 0);  /* 22.2.1 */
+
+	if (cpu_has_vmx_tpr_shadow()) {
+		vmcs_write64(VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR, 0);
+		if (vm_need_tpr_shadow(vmx->vcpu.kvm))
+			vmcs_write64(VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR,
+				     __pa(vmx->vcpu.arch.apic->regs));
+		vmcs_write32(TPR_THRESHOLD, 0);
+	}
+
+	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_APIC_PAGE_RELOAD, vcpu);
+
+	if (vmx_vm_has_apicv(vcpu->kvm))
+		memset(&vmx->pi_desc, 0, sizeof(struct pi_desc));
+
+	if (vmx->vpid != 0)
+		vmcs_write16(VIRTUAL_PROCESSOR_ID, vmx->vpid);
+
+	vmx->vcpu.arch.cr0 = X86_CR0_NW | X86_CR0_CD | X86_CR0_ET;
+	vmx_set_cr0(&vmx->vcpu, kvm_read_cr0(vcpu)); /* enter rmode */
+	vmx_set_cr4(&vmx->vcpu, 0);
+	vmx_set_efer(&vmx->vcpu, 0);
+	vmx_fpu_activate(&vmx->vcpu);
+	update_exception_bitmap(&vmx->vcpu);
+
+	vpid_sync_context(vmx);
+}
+
+/*
+ * In nested virtualization, check if L1 asked to exit on external interrupts.
+ * For most existing hypervisors, this will always return true.
+ */
+static bool nested_exit_on_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return get_vmcs12(vcpu)->pin_based_vm_exec_control &
+		PIN_BASED_EXT_INTR_MASK;
+}
+
+/*
+ * In nested virtualization, check if L1 has set
+ * VM_EXIT_ACK_INTR_ON_EXIT
+ */
+static bool nested_exit_intr_ack_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return get_vmcs12(vcpu)->vm_exit_controls &
+		VM_EXIT_ACK_INTR_ON_EXIT;
+}
+
+static bool nested_exit_on_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return get_vmcs12(vcpu)->pin_based_vm_exec_control &
+		PIN_BASED_NMI_EXITING;
+}
+
+static void enable_irq_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	u32 cpu_based_vm_exec_control;
+
+	cpu_based_vm_exec_control = vmcs_read32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL);
+	cpu_based_vm_exec_control |= CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_INTR_PENDING;
+	vmcs_write32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, cpu_based_vm_exec_control);
+}
+
+static void enable_nmi_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	u32 cpu_based_vm_exec_control;
+
+	if (!cpu_has_virtual_nmis() ||
+	    vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO) & GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI) {
+		enable_irq_window(vcpu);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	cpu_based_vm_exec_control = vmcs_read32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL);
+	cpu_based_vm_exec_control |= CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMI_PENDING;
+	vmcs_write32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, cpu_based_vm_exec_control);
+}
+
+static void vmx_inject_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+	uint32_t intr;
+	int irq = vcpu->arch.interrupt.nr;
+
+	trace_kvm_inj_virq(irq);
+
+	++vcpu->stat.irq_injections;
+	if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active) {
+		int inc_eip = 0;
+		if (vcpu->arch.interrupt.soft)
+			inc_eip = vcpu->arch.event_exit_inst_len;
+		if (kvm_inject_realmode_interrupt(vcpu, irq, inc_eip) != EMULATE_DONE)
+			kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, vcpu);
+		return;
+	}
+	intr = irq | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK;
+	if (vcpu->arch.interrupt.soft) {
+		intr |= INTR_TYPE_SOFT_INTR;
+		vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INSTRUCTION_LEN,
+			     vmx->vcpu.arch.event_exit_inst_len);
+	} else
+		intr |= INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR;
+	vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD, intr);
+}
+
+static void vmx_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+	if (is_guest_mode(vcpu))
+		return;
+
+	if (!cpu_has_virtual_nmis()) {
+		/*
+		 * Tracking the NMI-blocked state in software is built upon
+		 * finding the next open IRQ window. This, in turn, depends on
+		 * well-behaving guests: They have to keep IRQs disabled at
+		 * least as long as the NMI handler runs. Otherwise we may
+		 * cause NMI nesting, maybe breaking the guest. But as this is
+		 * highly unlikely, we can live with the residual risk.
+		 */
+		vmx->soft_vnmi_blocked = 1;
+		vmx->vnmi_blocked_time = 0;
+	}
+
+	++vcpu->stat.nmi_injections;
+	vmx->nmi_known_unmasked = false;
+	if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active) {
+		if (kvm_inject_realmode_interrupt(vcpu, NMI_VECTOR, 0) != EMULATE_DONE)
+			kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, vcpu);
+		return;
+	}
+	vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD,
+			INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK | NMI_VECTOR);
+}
+
+static bool vmx_get_nmi_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	if (!cpu_has_virtual_nmis())
+		return to_vmx(vcpu)->soft_vnmi_blocked;
+	if (to_vmx(vcpu)->nmi_known_unmasked)
+		return false;
+	return vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO)	& GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI;
+}
+
+static void vmx_set_nmi_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool masked)
+{
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+	if (!cpu_has_virtual_nmis()) {
+		if (vmx->soft_vnmi_blocked != masked) {
+			vmx->soft_vnmi_blocked = masked;
+			vmx->vnmi_blocked_time = 0;
+		}
+	} else {
+		vmx->nmi_known_unmasked = !masked;
+		if (masked)
+			vmcs_set_bits(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO,
+				      GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI);
+		else
+			vmcs_clear_bits(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO,
+					GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI);
+	}
+}
+
+static int vmx_nmi_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	if (to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.nested_run_pending)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!cpu_has_virtual_nmis() && to_vmx(vcpu)->soft_vnmi_blocked)
+		return 0;
+
+	return	!(vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO) &
+		  (GUEST_INTR_STATE_MOV_SS | GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI
+		   | GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI));
+}
+
+static int vmx_interrupt_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return (!to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.nested_run_pending &&
+		vmcs_readl(GUEST_RFLAGS) & X86_EFLAGS_IF) &&
+		!(vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO) &
+			(GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI | GUEST_INTR_STATE_MOV_SS));
+}
+
+static int vmx_set_tss_addr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int addr)
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct kvm_userspace_memory_region tss_mem = {
+		.slot = TSS_PRIVATE_MEMSLOT,
+		.guest_phys_addr = addr,
+		.memory_size = PAGE_SIZE * 3,
+		.flags = 0,
+	};
+
+	ret = kvm_set_memory_region(kvm, &tss_mem);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	kvm->arch.tss_addr = addr;
+	return init_rmode_tss(kvm);
+}
+
+static bool rmode_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vec)
+{
+	switch (vec) {
+	case BP_VECTOR:
+		/*
+		 * Update instruction length as we may reinject the exception
+		 * from user space while in guest debugging mode.
+		 */
+		to_vmx(vcpu)->vcpu.arch.event_exit_inst_len =
+			vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN);
+		if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP)
+			return false;
+		/* fall through */
+	case DB_VECTOR:
+		if (vcpu->guest_debug &
+			(KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP | KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP))
+			return false;
+		/* fall through */
+	case DE_VECTOR:
+	case OF_VECTOR:
+	case BR_VECTOR:
+	case UD_VECTOR:
+	case DF_VECTOR:
+	case SS_VECTOR:
+	case GP_VECTOR:
+	case MF_VECTOR:
+		return true;
+	break;
+	}
+	return false;
+}
+
+static int handle_rmode_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				  int vec, u32 err_code)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Instruction with address size override prefix opcode 0x67
+	 * Cause the #SS fault with 0 error code in VM86 mode.
+	 */
+	if (((vec == GP_VECTOR) || (vec == SS_VECTOR)) && err_code == 0) {
+		if (emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0) == EMULATE_DONE) {
+			if (vcpu->arch.halt_request) {
+				vcpu->arch.halt_request = 0;
+				return kvm_vcpu_halt(vcpu);
+			}
+			return 1;
+		}
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Forward all other exceptions that are valid in real mode.
+	 * FIXME: Breaks guest debugging in real mode, needs to be fixed with
+	 *        the required debugging infrastructure rework.
+	 */
+	kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, vec);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Trigger machine check on the host. We assume all the MSRs are already set up
+ * by the CPU and that we still run on the same CPU as the MCE occurred on.
+ * We pass a fake environment to the machine check handler because we want
+ * the guest to be always treated like user space, no matter what context
+ * it used internally.
+ */
+static void kvm_machine_check(void)
+{
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_MCE) && defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
+	struct pt_regs regs = {
+		.cs = 3, /* Fake ring 3 no matter what the guest ran on */
+		.flags = X86_EFLAGS_IF,
+	};
+
+	do_machine_check(&regs, 0);
+#endif
+}
+
+static int handle_machine_check(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	/* already handled by vcpu_run */
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int handle_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+	struct kvm_run *kvm_run = vcpu->run;
+	u32 intr_info, ex_no, error_code;
+	unsigned long cr2, rip, dr6;
+	u32 vect_info;
+	enum emulation_result er;
+
+	vect_info = vmx->idt_vectoring_info;
+	intr_info = vmx->exit_intr_info;
+
+	if (is_machine_check(intr_info))
+		return handle_machine_check(vcpu);
+
+	if ((intr_info & INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK) == INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR)
+		return 1;  /* already handled by vmx_vcpu_run() */
+
+	if (is_no_device(intr_info)) {
+		vmx_fpu_activate(vcpu);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (is_invalid_opcode(intr_info)) {
+		if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
+			kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
+			return 1;
+		}
+		er = emulate_instruction(vcpu, EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD);
+		if (er != EMULATE_DONE)
+			kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	error_code = 0;
+	if (intr_info & INTR_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK)
+		error_code = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_ERROR_CODE);
+
+	/*
+	 * The #PF with PFEC.RSVD = 1 indicates the guest is accessing
+	 * MMIO, it is better to report an internal error.
+	 * See the comments in vmx_handle_exit.
+	 */
+	if ((vect_info & VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK) &&
+	    !(is_page_fault(intr_info) && !(error_code & PFERR_RSVD_MASK))) {
+		vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+		vcpu->run->internal.suberror = KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_SIMUL_EX;
+		vcpu->run->internal.ndata = 3;
+		vcpu->run->internal.data[0] = vect_info;
+		vcpu->run->internal.data[1] = intr_info;
+		vcpu->run->internal.data[2] = error_code;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (is_page_fault(intr_info)) {
+		/* EPT won't cause page fault directly */
+		BUG_ON(enable_ept);
+		cr2 = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
+		trace_kvm_page_fault(cr2, error_code);
+
+		if (kvm_event_needs_reinjection(vcpu))
+			kvm_mmu_unprotect_page_virt(vcpu, cr2);
+		return kvm_mmu_page_fault(vcpu, cr2, error_code, NULL, 0);
+	}
+
+	ex_no = intr_info & INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK;
+
+	if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active && rmode_exception(vcpu, ex_no))
+		return handle_rmode_exception(vcpu, ex_no, error_code);
+
+	switch (ex_no) {
+	case DB_VECTOR:
+		dr6 = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
+		if (!(vcpu->guest_debug &
+		      (KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP | KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP))) {
+			vcpu->arch.dr6 &= ~15;
+			vcpu->arch.dr6 |= dr6 | DR6_RTM;
+			if (!(dr6 & ~DR6_RESERVED)) /* icebp */
+				skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+
+			kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, DB_VECTOR);
+			return 1;
+		}
+		kvm_run->debug.arch.dr6 = dr6 | DR6_FIXED_1;
+		kvm_run->debug.arch.dr7 = vmcs_readl(GUEST_DR7);
+		/* fall through */
+	case BP_VECTOR:
+		/*
+		 * Update instruction length as we may reinject #BP from
+		 * user space while in guest debugging mode. Reading it for
+		 * #DB as well causes no harm, it is not used in that case.
+		 */
+		vmx->vcpu.arch.event_exit_inst_len =
+			vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN);
+		kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_DEBUG;
+		rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
+		kvm_run->debug.arch.pc = vmcs_readl(GUEST_CS_BASE) + rip;
+		kvm_run->debug.arch.exception = ex_no;
+		break;
+	default:
+		kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION;
+		kvm_run->ex.exception = ex_no;
+		kvm_run->ex.error_code = error_code;
+		break;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int handle_external_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	++vcpu->stat.irq_exits;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int handle_triple_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int handle_io(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	unsigned long exit_qualification;
+	int size, in, string;
+	unsigned port;
+
+	exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
+	string = (exit_qualification & 16) != 0;
+	in = (exit_qualification & 8) != 0;
+
+	++vcpu->stat.io_exits;
+
+	if (string || in)
+		return emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0) == EMULATE_DONE;
+
+	port = exit_qualification >> 16;
+	size = (exit_qualification & 7) + 1;
+	skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+
+	return kvm_fast_pio_out(vcpu, size, port);
+}
+
+static void
+vmx_patch_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned char *hypercall)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Patch in the VMCALL instruction:
+	 */
+	hypercall[0] = 0x0f;
+	hypercall[1] = 0x01;
+	hypercall[2] = 0xc1;
+}
+
+static bool nested_cr0_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val)
+{
+	unsigned long always_on = VMXON_CR0_ALWAYSON;
+	struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+
+	if (to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.nested_vmx_secondary_ctls_high &
+		SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST &&
+	    nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST))
+		always_on &= ~(X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_PG);
+	return (val & always_on) == always_on;
+}
+
+/* called to set cr0 as appropriate for a mov-to-cr0 exit. */
+static int handle_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val)
+{
+	if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
+		struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+		unsigned long orig_val = val;
+
+		/*
+		 * We get here when L2 changed cr0 in a way that did not change
+		 * any of L1's shadowed bits (see nested_vmx_exit_handled_cr),
+		 * but did change L0 shadowed bits. So we first calculate the
+		 * effective cr0 value that L1 would like to write into the
+		 * hardware. It consists of the L2-owned bits from the new
+		 * value combined with the L1-owned bits from L1's guest_cr0.
+		 */
+		val = (val & ~vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask) |
+			(vmcs12->guest_cr0 & vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask);
+
+		if (!nested_cr0_valid(vcpu, val))
+			return 1;
+
+		if (kvm_set_cr0(vcpu, val))
+			return 1;
+		vmcs_writel(CR0_READ_SHADOW, orig_val);
+		return 0;
+	} else {
+		if (to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.vmxon &&
+		    ((val & VMXON_CR0_ALWAYSON) != VMXON_CR0_ALWAYSON))
+			return 1;
+		return kvm_set_cr0(vcpu, val);
+	}
+}
+
+static int handle_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val)
+{
+	if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
+		struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+		unsigned long orig_val = val;
+
+		/* analogously to handle_set_cr0 */
+		val = (val & ~vmcs12->cr4_guest_host_mask) |
+			(vmcs12->guest_cr4 & vmcs12->cr4_guest_host_mask);
+		if (kvm_set_cr4(vcpu, val))
+			return 1;
+		vmcs_writel(CR4_READ_SHADOW, orig_val);
+		return 0;
+	} else
+		return kvm_set_cr4(vcpu, val);
+}
+
+/* called to set cr0 as approriate for clts instruction exit. */
+static void handle_clts(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
+		/*
+		 * We get here when L2 did CLTS, and L1 didn't shadow CR0.TS
+		 * but we did (!fpu_active). We need to keep GUEST_CR0.TS on,
+		 * just pretend it's off (also in arch.cr0 for fpu_activate).
+		 */
+		vmcs_writel(CR0_READ_SHADOW,
+			vmcs_readl(CR0_READ_SHADOW) & ~X86_CR0_TS);
+		vcpu->arch.cr0 &= ~X86_CR0_TS;
+	} else
+		vmx_set_cr0(vcpu, kvm_read_cr0_bits(vcpu, ~X86_CR0_TS));
+}
+
+static int handle_cr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	unsigned long exit_qualification, val;
+	int cr;
+	int reg;
+	int err;
+
+	exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
+	cr = exit_qualification & 15;
+	reg = (exit_qualification >> 8) & 15;
+	switch ((exit_qualification >> 4) & 3) {
+	case 0: /* mov to cr */
+		val = kvm_register_readl(vcpu, reg);
+		trace_kvm_cr_write(cr, val);
+		switch (cr) {
+		case 0:
+			err = handle_set_cr0(vcpu, val);
+			kvm_complete_insn_gp(vcpu, err);
+			return 1;
+		case 3:
+			err = kvm_set_cr3(vcpu, val);
+			kvm_complete_insn_gp(vcpu, err);
+			return 1;
+		case 4:
+			err = handle_set_cr4(vcpu, val);
+			kvm_complete_insn_gp(vcpu, err);
+			return 1;
+		case 8: {
+				u8 cr8_prev = kvm_get_cr8(vcpu);
+				u8 cr8 = (u8)val;
+				err = kvm_set_cr8(vcpu, cr8);
+				kvm_complete_insn_gp(vcpu, err);
+				if (irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
+					return 1;
+				if (cr8_prev <= cr8)
+					return 1;
+				vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_SET_TPR;
+				return 0;
+			}
+		}
+		break;
+	case 2: /* clts */
+		handle_clts(vcpu);
+		trace_kvm_cr_write(0, kvm_read_cr0(vcpu));
+		skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+		vmx_fpu_activate(vcpu);
+		return 1;
+	case 1: /*mov from cr*/
+		switch (cr) {
+		case 3:
+			val = kvm_read_cr3(vcpu);
+			kvm_register_write(vcpu, reg, val);
+			trace_kvm_cr_read(cr, val);
+			skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+			return 1;
+		case 8:
+			val = kvm_get_cr8(vcpu);
+			kvm_register_write(vcpu, reg, val);
+			trace_kvm_cr_read(cr, val);
+			skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+			return 1;
+		}
+		break;
+	case 3: /* lmsw */
+		val = (exit_qualification >> LMSW_SOURCE_DATA_SHIFT) & 0x0f;
+		trace_kvm_cr_write(0, (kvm_read_cr0(vcpu) & ~0xful) | val);
+		kvm_lmsw(vcpu, val);
+
+		skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+		return 1;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+	vcpu->run->exit_reason = 0;
+	vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "unhandled control register: op %d cr %d\n",
+	       (int)(exit_qualification >> 4) & 3, cr);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int handle_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	unsigned long exit_qualification;
+	int dr, dr7, reg;
+
+	exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
+	dr = exit_qualification & DEBUG_REG_ACCESS_NUM;
+
+	/* First, if DR does not exist, trigger UD */
+	if (!kvm_require_dr(vcpu, dr))
+		return 1;
+
+	/* Do not handle if the CPL > 0, will trigger GP on re-entry */
+	if (!kvm_require_cpl(vcpu, 0))
+		return 1;
+	dr7 = vmcs_readl(GUEST_DR7);
+	if (dr7 & DR7_GD) {
+		/*
+		 * As the vm-exit takes precedence over the debug trap, we
+		 * need to emulate the latter, either for the host or the
+		 * guest debugging itself.
+		 */
+		if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP) {
+			vcpu->run->debug.arch.dr6 = vcpu->arch.dr6;
+			vcpu->run->debug.arch.dr7 = dr7;
+			vcpu->run->debug.arch.pc = kvm_get_linear_rip(vcpu);
+			vcpu->run->debug.arch.exception = DB_VECTOR;
+			vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_DEBUG;
+			return 0;
+		} else {
+			vcpu->arch.dr6 &= ~15;
+			vcpu->arch.dr6 |= DR6_BD | DR6_RTM;
+			kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, DB_VECTOR);
+			return 1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (vcpu->guest_debug == 0) {
+		u32 cpu_based_vm_exec_control;
+
+		cpu_based_vm_exec_control = vmcs_read32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL);
+		cpu_based_vm_exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_MOV_DR_EXITING;
+		vmcs_write32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, cpu_based_vm_exec_control);
+
+		/*
+		 * No more DR vmexits; force a reload of the debug registers
+		 * and reenter on this instruction.  The next vmexit will
+		 * retrieve the full state of the debug registers.
+		 */
+		vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs |= KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT;
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	reg = DEBUG_REG_ACCESS_REG(exit_qualification);
+	if (exit_qualification & TYPE_MOV_FROM_DR) {
+		unsigned long val;
+
+		if (kvm_get_dr(vcpu, dr, &val))
+			return 1;
+		kvm_register_write(vcpu, reg, val);
+	} else
+		if (kvm_set_dr(vcpu, dr, kvm_register_readl(vcpu, reg)))
+			return 1;
+
+	skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static u64 vmx_get_dr6(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return vcpu->arch.dr6;
+}
+
+static void vmx_set_dr6(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val)
+{
+}
+
+static void vmx_sync_dirty_debug_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	u32 cpu_based_vm_exec_control;
+
+	get_debugreg(vcpu->arch.db[0], 0);
+	get_debugreg(vcpu->arch.db[1], 1);
+	get_debugreg(vcpu->arch.db[2], 2);
+	get_debugreg(vcpu->arch.db[3], 3);
+	get_debugreg(vcpu->arch.dr6, 6);
+	vcpu->arch.dr7 = vmcs_readl(GUEST_DR7);
+
+	vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs &= ~KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT;
+
+	cpu_based_vm_exec_control = vmcs_read32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL);
+	cpu_based_vm_exec_control |= CPU_BASED_MOV_DR_EXITING;
+	vmcs_write32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, cpu_based_vm_exec_control);
+}
+
+static void vmx_set_dr7(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val)
+{
+	vmcs_writel(GUEST_DR7, val);
+}
+
+static int handle_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	kvm_emulate_cpuid(vcpu);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int handle_rdmsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	u32 ecx = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX];
+	u64 data;
+
+	if (vmx_get_msr(vcpu, ecx, &data)) {
+		trace_kvm_msr_read_ex(ecx);
+		kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	trace_kvm_msr_read(ecx, data);
+
+	/* FIXME: handling of bits 32:63 of rax, rdx */
+	vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX] = data & -1u;
+	vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX] = (data >> 32) & -1u;
+	skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int handle_wrmsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct msr_data msr;
+	u32 ecx = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX];
+	u64 data = (vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX] & -1u)
+		| ((u64)(vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX] & -1u) << 32);
+
+	msr.data = data;
+	msr.index = ecx;
+	msr.host_initiated = false;
+	if (kvm_set_msr(vcpu, &msr) != 0) {
+		trace_kvm_msr_write_ex(ecx, data);
+		kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	trace_kvm_msr_write(ecx, data);
+	skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int handle_tpr_below_threshold(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int handle_interrupt_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	u32 cpu_based_vm_exec_control;
+
+	/* clear pending irq */
+	cpu_based_vm_exec_control = vmcs_read32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL);
+	cpu_based_vm_exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_INTR_PENDING;
+	vmcs_write32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, cpu_based_vm_exec_control);
+
+	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+
+	++vcpu->stat.irq_window_exits;
+
+	/*
+	 * If the user space waits to inject interrupts, exit as soon as
+	 * possible
+	 */
+	if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm) &&
+	    vcpu->run->request_interrupt_window &&
+	    !kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu)) {
+		vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_IRQ_WINDOW_OPEN;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int handle_halt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return kvm_emulate_halt(vcpu);
+}
+
+static int handle_vmcall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	kvm_emulate_hypercall(vcpu);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int handle_invd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0) == EMULATE_DONE;
+}
+
+static int handle_invlpg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	unsigned long exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
+
+	kvm_mmu_invlpg(vcpu, exit_qualification);
+	skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int handle_rdpmc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	err = kvm_rdpmc(vcpu);
+	kvm_complete_insn_gp(vcpu, err);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int handle_wbinvd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	kvm_emulate_wbinvd(vcpu);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int handle_xsetbv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	u64 new_bv = kvm_read_edx_eax(vcpu);
+	u32 index = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX);
+
+	if (kvm_set_xcr(vcpu, index, new_bv) == 0)
+		skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int handle_xsaves(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+	WARN(1, "this should never happen\n");
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int handle_xrstors(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+	WARN(1, "this should never happen\n");
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int handle_apic_access(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	if (likely(fasteoi)) {
+		unsigned long exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
+		int access_type, offset;
+
+		access_type = exit_qualification & APIC_ACCESS_TYPE;
+		offset = exit_qualification & APIC_ACCESS_OFFSET;
+		/*
+		 * Sane guest uses MOV to write EOI, with written value
+		 * not cared. So make a short-circuit here by avoiding
+		 * heavy instruction emulation.
+		 */
+		if ((access_type == TYPE_LINEAR_APIC_INST_WRITE) &&
+		    (offset == APIC_EOI)) {
+			kvm_lapic_set_eoi(vcpu);
+			skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+			return 1;
+		}
+	}
+	return emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0) == EMULATE_DONE;
+}
+
+static int handle_apic_eoi_induced(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	unsigned long exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
+	int vector = exit_qualification & 0xff;
+
+	/* EOI-induced VM exit is trap-like and thus no need to adjust IP */
+	kvm_apic_set_eoi_accelerated(vcpu, vector);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int handle_apic_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	unsigned long exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
+	u32 offset = exit_qualification & 0xfff;
+
+	/* APIC-write VM exit is trap-like and thus no need to adjust IP */
+	kvm_apic_write_nodecode(vcpu, offset);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int handle_task_switch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+	unsigned long exit_qualification;
+	bool has_error_code = false;
+	u32 error_code = 0;
+	u16 tss_selector;
+	int reason, type, idt_v, idt_index;
+
+	idt_v = (vmx->idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK);
+	idt_index = (vmx->idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_VECTOR_MASK);
+	type = (vmx->idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_TYPE_MASK);
+
+	exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
+
+	reason = (u32)exit_qualification >> 30;
+	if (reason == TASK_SWITCH_GATE && idt_v) {
+		switch (type) {
+		case INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR:
+			vcpu->arch.nmi_injected = false;
+			vmx_set_nmi_mask(vcpu, true);
+			break;
+		case INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR:
+		case INTR_TYPE_SOFT_INTR:
+			kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(vcpu);
+			break;
+		case INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION:
+			if (vmx->idt_vectoring_info &
+			    VECTORING_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK) {
+				has_error_code = true;
+				error_code =
+					vmcs_read32(IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE);
+			}
+			/* fall through */
+		case INTR_TYPE_SOFT_EXCEPTION:
+			kvm_clear_exception_queue(vcpu);
+			break;
+		default:
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	tss_selector = exit_qualification;
+
+	if (!idt_v || (type != INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION &&
+		       type != INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR &&
+		       type != INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR))
+		skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+
+	if (kvm_task_switch(vcpu, tss_selector,
+			    type == INTR_TYPE_SOFT_INTR ? idt_index : -1, reason,
+			    has_error_code, error_code) == EMULATE_FAIL) {
+		vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+		vcpu->run->internal.suberror = KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION;
+		vcpu->run->internal.ndata = 0;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* clear all local breakpoint enable flags */
+	vmcs_writel(GUEST_DR7, vmcs_readl(GUEST_DR7) & ~0x155);
+
+	/*
+	 * TODO: What about debug traps on tss switch?
+	 *       Are we supposed to inject them and update dr6?
+	 */
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int handle_ept_violation(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	unsigned long exit_qualification;
+	gpa_t gpa;
+	u32 error_code;
+	int gla_validity;
+
+	exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
+
+	gla_validity = (exit_qualification >> 7) & 0x3;
+	if (gla_validity != 0x3 && gla_validity != 0x1 && gla_validity != 0) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "EPT: Handling EPT violation failed!\n");
+		printk(KERN_ERR "EPT: GPA: 0x%lx, GVA: 0x%lx\n",
+			(long unsigned int)vmcs_read64(GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS),
+			vmcs_readl(GUEST_LINEAR_ADDRESS));
+		printk(KERN_ERR "EPT: Exit qualification is 0x%lx\n",
+			(long unsigned int)exit_qualification);
+		vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN;
+		vcpu->run->hw.hardware_exit_reason = EXIT_REASON_EPT_VIOLATION;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * EPT violation happened while executing iret from NMI,
+	 * "blocked by NMI" bit has to be set before next VM entry.
+	 * There are errata that may cause this bit to not be set:
+	 * AAK134, BY25.
+	 */
+	if (!(to_vmx(vcpu)->idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK) &&
+			cpu_has_virtual_nmis() &&
+			(exit_qualification & INTR_INFO_UNBLOCK_NMI))
+		vmcs_set_bits(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO, GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI);
+
+	gpa = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS);
+	trace_kvm_page_fault(gpa, exit_qualification);
+
+	/* It is a write fault? */
+	error_code = exit_qualification & PFERR_WRITE_MASK;
+	/* It is a fetch fault? */
+	error_code |= (exit_qualification << 2) & PFERR_FETCH_MASK;
+	/* ept page table is present? */
+	error_code |= (exit_qualification >> 3) & PFERR_PRESENT_MASK;
+
+	vcpu->arch.exit_qualification = exit_qualification;
+
+	return kvm_mmu_page_fault(vcpu, gpa, error_code, NULL, 0);
+}
+
+static u64 ept_rsvd_mask(u64 spte, int level)
+{
+	int i;
+	u64 mask = 0;
+
+	for (i = 51; i > boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits; i--)
+		mask |= (1ULL << i);
+
+	if (level == 4)
+		/* bits 7:3 reserved */
+		mask |= 0xf8;
+	else if (spte & (1ULL << 7))
+		/*
+		 * 1GB/2MB page, bits 29:12 or 20:12 reserved respectively,
+		 * level == 1 if the hypervisor is using the ignored bit 7.
+		 */
+		mask |= (PAGE_SIZE << ((level - 1) * 9)) - PAGE_SIZE;
+	else if (level > 1)
+		/* bits 6:3 reserved */
+		mask |= 0x78;
+
+	return mask;
+}
+
+static void ept_misconfig_inspect_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 spte,
+				       int level)
+{
+	printk(KERN_ERR "%s: spte 0x%llx level %d\n", __func__, spte, level);
+
+	/* 010b (write-only) */
+	WARN_ON((spte & 0x7) == 0x2);
+
+	/* 110b (write/execute) */
+	WARN_ON((spte & 0x7) == 0x6);
+
+	/* 100b (execute-only) and value not supported by logical processor */
+	if (!cpu_has_vmx_ept_execute_only())
+		WARN_ON((spte & 0x7) == 0x4);
+
+	/* not 000b */
+	if ((spte & 0x7)) {
+		u64 rsvd_bits = spte & ept_rsvd_mask(spte, level);
+
+		if (rsvd_bits != 0) {
+			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: rsvd_bits = 0x%llx\n",
+					 __func__, rsvd_bits);
+			WARN_ON(1);
+		}
+
+		/* bits 5:3 are _not_ reserved for large page or leaf page */
+		if ((rsvd_bits & 0x38) == 0) {
+			u64 ept_mem_type = (spte & 0x38) >> 3;
+
+			if (ept_mem_type == 2 || ept_mem_type == 3 ||
+			    ept_mem_type == 7) {
+				printk(KERN_ERR "%s: ept_mem_type=0x%llx\n",
+						__func__, ept_mem_type);
+				WARN_ON(1);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static int handle_ept_misconfig(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	u64 sptes[4];
+	int nr_sptes, i, ret;
+	gpa_t gpa;
+
+	gpa = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS);
+	if (!kvm_io_bus_write(vcpu, KVM_FAST_MMIO_BUS, gpa, 0, NULL)) {
+		skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	ret = handle_mmio_page_fault_common(vcpu, gpa, true);
+	if (likely(ret == RET_MMIO_PF_EMULATE))
+		return x86_emulate_instruction(vcpu, gpa, 0, NULL, 0) ==
+					      EMULATE_DONE;
+
+	if (unlikely(ret == RET_MMIO_PF_INVALID))
+		return kvm_mmu_page_fault(vcpu, gpa, 0, NULL, 0);
+
+	if (unlikely(ret == RET_MMIO_PF_RETRY))
+		return 1;
+
+	/* It is the real ept misconfig */
+	printk(KERN_ERR "EPT: Misconfiguration.\n");
+	printk(KERN_ERR "EPT: GPA: 0x%llx\n", gpa);
+
+	nr_sptes = kvm_mmu_get_spte_hierarchy(vcpu, gpa, sptes);
+
+	for (i = PT64_ROOT_LEVEL; i > PT64_ROOT_LEVEL - nr_sptes; --i)
+		ept_misconfig_inspect_spte(vcpu, sptes[i-1], i);
+
+	vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN;
+	vcpu->run->hw.hardware_exit_reason = EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int handle_nmi_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	u32 cpu_based_vm_exec_control;
+
+	/* clear pending NMI */
+	cpu_based_vm_exec_control = vmcs_read32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL);
+	cpu_based_vm_exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMI_PENDING;
+	vmcs_write32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, cpu_based_vm_exec_control);
+	++vcpu->stat.nmi_window_exits;
+	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int handle_invalid_guest_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+	enum emulation_result err = EMULATE_DONE;
+	int ret = 1;
+	u32 cpu_exec_ctrl;
+	bool intr_window_requested;
+	unsigned count = 130;
+
+	cpu_exec_ctrl = vmcs_read32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL);
+	intr_window_requested = cpu_exec_ctrl & CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_INTR_PENDING;
+
+	while (vmx->emulation_required && count-- != 0) {
+		if (intr_window_requested && vmx_interrupt_allowed(vcpu))
+			return handle_interrupt_window(&vmx->vcpu);
+
+		if (test_bit(KVM_REQ_EVENT, &vcpu->requests))
+			return 1;
+
+		err = emulate_instruction(vcpu, EMULTYPE_NO_REEXECUTE);
+
+		if (err == EMULATE_USER_EXIT) {
+			++vcpu->stat.mmio_exits;
+			ret = 0;
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		if (err != EMULATE_DONE) {
+			vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+			vcpu->run->internal.suberror = KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION;
+			vcpu->run->internal.ndata = 0;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		if (vcpu->arch.halt_request) {
+			vcpu->arch.halt_request = 0;
+			ret = kvm_vcpu_halt(vcpu);
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		if (signal_pending(current))
+			goto out;
+		if (need_resched())
+			schedule();
+	}
+
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int __grow_ple_window(int val)
+{
+	if (ple_window_grow < 1)
+		return ple_window;
+
+	val = min(val, ple_window_actual_max);
+
+	if (ple_window_grow < ple_window)
+		val *= ple_window_grow;
+	else
+		val += ple_window_grow;
+
+	return val;
+}
+
+static int __shrink_ple_window(int val, int modifier, int minimum)
+{
+	if (modifier < 1)
+		return ple_window;
+
+	if (modifier < ple_window)
+		val /= modifier;
+	else
+		val -= modifier;
+
+	return max(val, minimum);
+}
+
+static void grow_ple_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+	int old = vmx->ple_window;
+
+	vmx->ple_window = __grow_ple_window(old);
+
+	if (vmx->ple_window != old)
+		vmx->ple_window_dirty = true;
+
+	trace_kvm_ple_window_grow(vcpu->vcpu_id, vmx->ple_window, old);
+}
+
+static void shrink_ple_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+	int old = vmx->ple_window;
+
+	vmx->ple_window = __shrink_ple_window(old,
+	                                      ple_window_shrink, ple_window);
+
+	if (vmx->ple_window != old)
+		vmx->ple_window_dirty = true;
+
+	trace_kvm_ple_window_shrink(vcpu->vcpu_id, vmx->ple_window, old);
+}
+
+/*
+ * ple_window_actual_max is computed to be one grow_ple_window() below
+ * ple_window_max. (See __grow_ple_window for the reason.)
+ * This prevents overflows, because ple_window_max is int.
+ * ple_window_max effectively rounded down to a multiple of ple_window_grow in
+ * this process.
+ * ple_window_max is also prevented from setting vmx->ple_window < ple_window.
+ */
+static void update_ple_window_actual_max(void)
+{
+	ple_window_actual_max =
+			__shrink_ple_window(max(ple_window_max, ple_window),
+			                    ple_window_grow, INT_MIN);
+}
+
+static __init int hardware_setup(void)
+{
+	int r = -ENOMEM, i, msr;
+
+	rdmsrl_safe(MSR_EFER, &host_efer);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vmx_msr_index); ++i)
+		kvm_define_shared_msr(i, vmx_msr_index[i]);
+
+	vmx_io_bitmap_a = (unsigned long *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!vmx_io_bitmap_a)
+		return r;
+
+	vmx_io_bitmap_b = (unsigned long *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!vmx_io_bitmap_b)
+		goto out;
+
+	vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy = (unsigned long *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy)
+		goto out1;
+
+	vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy_x2apic =
+				(unsigned long *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy_x2apic)
+		goto out2;
+
+	vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode = (unsigned long *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode)
+		goto out3;
+
+	vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode_x2apic =
+				(unsigned long *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode_x2apic)
+		goto out4;
+
+	if (nested) {
+		vmx_msr_bitmap_nested =
+			(unsigned long *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!vmx_msr_bitmap_nested)
+			goto out5;
+	}
+
+	vmx_vmread_bitmap = (unsigned long *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!vmx_vmread_bitmap)
+		goto out6;
+
+	vmx_vmwrite_bitmap = (unsigned long *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!vmx_vmwrite_bitmap)
+		goto out7;
+
+	memset(vmx_vmread_bitmap, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE);
+	memset(vmx_vmwrite_bitmap, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+	/*
+	 * Allow direct access to the PC debug port (it is often used for I/O
+	 * delays, but the vmexits simply slow things down).
+	 */
+	memset(vmx_io_bitmap_a, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE);
+	clear_bit(0x80, vmx_io_bitmap_a);
+
+	memset(vmx_io_bitmap_b, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+	memset(vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE);
+	memset(vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE);
+	if (nested)
+		memset(vmx_msr_bitmap_nested, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+	if (setup_vmcs_config(&vmcs_config) < 0) {
+		r = -EIO;
+		goto out8;
+	}
+
+	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NX))
+		kvm_enable_efer_bits(EFER_NX);
+
+	if (!cpu_has_vmx_vpid())
+		enable_vpid = 0;
+	if (!cpu_has_vmx_shadow_vmcs())
+		enable_shadow_vmcs = 0;
+	if (enable_shadow_vmcs)
+		init_vmcs_shadow_fields();
+
+	if (!cpu_has_vmx_ept() ||
+	    !cpu_has_vmx_ept_4levels()) {
+		enable_ept = 0;
+		enable_unrestricted_guest = 0;
+		enable_ept_ad_bits = 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!cpu_has_vmx_ept_ad_bits())
+		enable_ept_ad_bits = 0;
+
+	if (!cpu_has_vmx_unrestricted_guest())
+		enable_unrestricted_guest = 0;
+
+	if (!cpu_has_vmx_flexpriority())
+		flexpriority_enabled = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * set_apic_access_page_addr() is used to reload apic access
+	 * page upon invalidation.  No need to do anything if not
+	 * using the APIC_ACCESS_ADDR VMCS field.
+	 */
+	if (!flexpriority_enabled)
+		kvm_x86_ops->set_apic_access_page_addr = NULL;
+
+	if (!cpu_has_vmx_tpr_shadow())
+		kvm_x86_ops->update_cr8_intercept = NULL;
+
+	if (enable_ept && !cpu_has_vmx_ept_2m_page())
+		kvm_disable_largepages();
+
+	if (!cpu_has_vmx_ple())
+		ple_gap = 0;
+
+	if (!cpu_has_vmx_apicv())
+		enable_apicv = 0;
+
+	if (enable_apicv)
+		kvm_x86_ops->update_cr8_intercept = NULL;
+	else {
+		kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_irr_update = NULL;
+		kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_isr_update = NULL;
+		kvm_x86_ops->deliver_posted_interrupt = NULL;
+		kvm_x86_ops->sync_pir_to_irr = vmx_sync_pir_to_irr_dummy;
+	}
+
+	vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(MSR_FS_BASE, false);
+	vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(MSR_GS_BASE, false);
+	vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, true);
+	vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, false);
+	vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, false);
+	vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, false);
+	vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS, true);
+
+	memcpy(vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy_x2apic,
+			vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy, PAGE_SIZE);
+	memcpy(vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode_x2apic,
+			vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+	if (enable_apicv) {
+		for (msr = 0x800; msr <= 0x8ff; msr++)
+			vmx_disable_intercept_msr_read_x2apic(msr);
+
+		/* According SDM, in x2apic mode, the whole id reg is used.
+		 * But in KVM, it only use the highest eight bits. Need to
+		 * intercept it */
+		vmx_enable_intercept_msr_read_x2apic(0x802);
+		/* TMCCT */
+		vmx_enable_intercept_msr_read_x2apic(0x839);
+		/* TPR */
+		vmx_disable_intercept_msr_write_x2apic(0x808);
+		/* EOI */
+		vmx_disable_intercept_msr_write_x2apic(0x80b);
+		/* SELF-IPI */
+		vmx_disable_intercept_msr_write_x2apic(0x83f);
+	}
+
+	if (enable_ept) {
+		kvm_mmu_set_mask_ptes(0ull,
+			(enable_ept_ad_bits) ? VMX_EPT_ACCESS_BIT : 0ull,
+			(enable_ept_ad_bits) ? VMX_EPT_DIRTY_BIT : 0ull,
+			0ull, VMX_EPT_EXECUTABLE_MASK);
+		ept_set_mmio_spte_mask();
+		kvm_enable_tdp();
+	} else
+		kvm_disable_tdp();
+
+	update_ple_window_actual_max();
+
+	/*
+	 * Only enable PML when hardware supports PML feature, and both EPT
+	 * and EPT A/D bit features are enabled -- PML depends on them to work.
+	 */
+	if (!enable_ept || !enable_ept_ad_bits || !cpu_has_vmx_pml())
+		enable_pml = 0;
+
+	if (!enable_pml) {
+		kvm_x86_ops->slot_enable_log_dirty = NULL;
+		kvm_x86_ops->slot_disable_log_dirty = NULL;
+		kvm_x86_ops->flush_log_dirty = NULL;
+		kvm_x86_ops->enable_log_dirty_pt_masked = NULL;
+	}
+
+	return alloc_kvm_area();
+
+out8:
+	free_page((unsigned long)vmx_vmwrite_bitmap);
+out7:
+	free_page((unsigned long)vmx_vmread_bitmap);
+out6:
+	if (nested)
+		free_page((unsigned long)vmx_msr_bitmap_nested);
+out5:
+	free_page((unsigned long)vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode_x2apic);
+out4:
+	free_page((unsigned long)vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode);
+out3:
+	free_page((unsigned long)vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy_x2apic);
+out2:
+	free_page((unsigned long)vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy);
+out1:
+	free_page((unsigned long)vmx_io_bitmap_b);
+out:
+	free_page((unsigned long)vmx_io_bitmap_a);
+
+    return r;
+}
+
+static __exit void hardware_unsetup(void)
+{
+	free_page((unsigned long)vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy_x2apic);
+	free_page((unsigned long)vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode_x2apic);
+	free_page((unsigned long)vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy);
+	free_page((unsigned long)vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode);
+	free_page((unsigned long)vmx_io_bitmap_b);
+	free_page((unsigned long)vmx_io_bitmap_a);
+	free_page((unsigned long)vmx_vmwrite_bitmap);
+	free_page((unsigned long)vmx_vmread_bitmap);
+	if (nested)
+		free_page((unsigned long)vmx_msr_bitmap_nested);
+
+	free_kvm_area();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Indicate a busy-waiting vcpu in spinlock. We do not enable the PAUSE
+ * exiting, so only get here on cpu with PAUSE-Loop-Exiting.
+ */
+static int handle_pause(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	if (ple_gap)
+		grow_ple_window(vcpu);
+
+	skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+	kvm_vcpu_on_spin(vcpu);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int handle_nop(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int handle_mwait(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	printk_once(KERN_WARNING "kvm: MWAIT instruction emulated as NOP!\n");
+	return handle_nop(vcpu);
+}
+
+static int handle_monitor(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	printk_once(KERN_WARNING "kvm: MONITOR instruction emulated as NOP!\n");
+	return handle_nop(vcpu);
+}
+
+/*
+ * To run an L2 guest, we need a vmcs02 based on the L1-specified vmcs12.
+ * We could reuse a single VMCS for all the L2 guests, but we also want the
+ * option to allocate a separate vmcs02 for each separate loaded vmcs12 - this
+ * allows keeping them loaded on the processor, and in the future will allow
+ * optimizations where prepare_vmcs02 doesn't need to set all the fields on
+ * every entry if they never change.
+ * So we keep, in vmx->nested.vmcs02_pool, a cache of size VMCS02_POOL_SIZE
+ * (>=0) with a vmcs02 for each recently loaded vmcs12s, most recent first.
+ *
+ * The following functions allocate and free a vmcs02 in this pool.
+ */
+
+/* Get a VMCS from the pool to use as vmcs02 for the current vmcs12. */
+static struct loaded_vmcs *nested_get_current_vmcs02(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+	struct vmcs02_list *item;
+	list_for_each_entry(item, &vmx->nested.vmcs02_pool, list)
+		if (item->vmptr == vmx->nested.current_vmptr) {
+			list_move(&item->list, &vmx->nested.vmcs02_pool);
+			return &item->vmcs02;
+		}
+
+	if (vmx->nested.vmcs02_num >= max(VMCS02_POOL_SIZE, 1)) {
+		/* Recycle the least recently used VMCS. */
+		item = list_entry(vmx->nested.vmcs02_pool.prev,
+			struct vmcs02_list, list);
+		item->vmptr = vmx->nested.current_vmptr;
+		list_move(&item->list, &vmx->nested.vmcs02_pool);
+		return &item->vmcs02;
+	}
+
+	/* Create a new VMCS */
+	item = kmalloc(sizeof(struct vmcs02_list), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!item)
+		return NULL;
+	item->vmcs02.vmcs = alloc_vmcs();
+	if (!item->vmcs02.vmcs) {
+		kfree(item);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	loaded_vmcs_init(&item->vmcs02);
+	item->vmptr = vmx->nested.current_vmptr;
+	list_add(&(item->list), &(vmx->nested.vmcs02_pool));
+	vmx->nested.vmcs02_num++;
+	return &item->vmcs02;
+}
+
+/* Free and remove from pool a vmcs02 saved for a vmcs12 (if there is one) */
+static void nested_free_vmcs02(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, gpa_t vmptr)
+{
+	struct vmcs02_list *item;
+	list_for_each_entry(item, &vmx->nested.vmcs02_pool, list)
+		if (item->vmptr == vmptr) {
+			free_loaded_vmcs(&item->vmcs02);
+			list_del(&item->list);
+			kfree(item);
+			vmx->nested.vmcs02_num--;
+			return;
+		}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free all VMCSs saved for this vcpu, except the one pointed by
+ * vmx->loaded_vmcs. We must be running L1, so vmx->loaded_vmcs
+ * must be &vmx->vmcs01.
+ */
+static void nested_free_all_saved_vmcss(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+	struct vmcs02_list *item, *n;
+
+	WARN_ON(vmx->loaded_vmcs != &vmx->vmcs01);
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(item, n, &vmx->nested.vmcs02_pool, list) {
+		/*
+		 * Something will leak if the above WARN triggers.  Better than
+		 * a use-after-free.
+		 */
+		if (vmx->loaded_vmcs == &item->vmcs02)
+			continue;
+
+		free_loaded_vmcs(&item->vmcs02);
+		list_del(&item->list);
+		kfree(item);
+		vmx->nested.vmcs02_num--;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * The following 3 functions, nested_vmx_succeed()/failValid()/failInvalid(),
+ * set the success or error code of an emulated VMX instruction, as specified
+ * by Vol 2B, VMX Instruction Reference, "Conventions".
+ */
+static void nested_vmx_succeed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	vmx_set_rflags(vcpu, vmx_get_rflags(vcpu)
+			& ~(X86_EFLAGS_CF | X86_EFLAGS_PF | X86_EFLAGS_AF |
+			    X86_EFLAGS_ZF | X86_EFLAGS_SF | X86_EFLAGS_OF));
+}
+
+static void nested_vmx_failInvalid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	vmx_set_rflags(vcpu, (vmx_get_rflags(vcpu)
+			& ~(X86_EFLAGS_PF | X86_EFLAGS_AF | X86_EFLAGS_ZF |
+			    X86_EFLAGS_SF | X86_EFLAGS_OF))
+			| X86_EFLAGS_CF);
+}
+
+static void nested_vmx_failValid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+					u32 vm_instruction_error)
+{
+	if (to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.current_vmptr == -1ull) {
+		/*
+		 * failValid writes the error number to the current VMCS, which
+		 * can't be done there isn't a current VMCS.
+		 */
+		nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu);
+		return;
+	}
+	vmx_set_rflags(vcpu, (vmx_get_rflags(vcpu)
+			& ~(X86_EFLAGS_CF | X86_EFLAGS_PF | X86_EFLAGS_AF |
+			    X86_EFLAGS_SF | X86_EFLAGS_OF))
+			| X86_EFLAGS_ZF);
+	get_vmcs12(vcpu)->vm_instruction_error = vm_instruction_error;
+	/*
+	 * We don't need to force a shadow sync because
+	 * VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR is not shadowed
+	 */
+}
+
+static void nested_vmx_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 indicator)
+{
+	/* TODO: not to reset guest simply here. */
+	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, vcpu);
+	pr_warn("kvm: nested vmx abort, indicator %d\n", indicator);
+}
+
+static enum hrtimer_restart vmx_preemption_timer_fn(struct hrtimer *timer)
+{
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx =
+		container_of(timer, struct vcpu_vmx, nested.preemption_timer);
+
+	vmx->nested.preemption_timer_expired = true;
+	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, &vmx->vcpu);
+	kvm_vcpu_kick(&vmx->vcpu);
+
+	return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Decode the memory-address operand of a vmx instruction, as recorded on an
+ * exit caused by such an instruction (run by a guest hypervisor).
+ * On success, returns 0. When the operand is invalid, returns 1 and throws
+ * #UD or #GP.
+ */
+static int get_vmx_mem_address(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				 unsigned long exit_qualification,
+				 u32 vmx_instruction_info, gva_t *ret)
+{
+	/*
+	 * According to Vol. 3B, "Information for VM Exits Due to Instruction
+	 * Execution", on an exit, vmx_instruction_info holds most of the
+	 * addressing components of the operand. Only the displacement part
+	 * is put in exit_qualification (see 3B, "Basic VM-Exit Information").
+	 * For how an actual address is calculated from all these components,
+	 * refer to Vol. 1, "Operand Addressing".
+	 */
+	int  scaling = vmx_instruction_info & 3;
+	int  addr_size = (vmx_instruction_info >> 7) & 7;
+	bool is_reg = vmx_instruction_info & (1u << 10);
+	int  seg_reg = (vmx_instruction_info >> 15) & 7;
+	int  index_reg = (vmx_instruction_info >> 18) & 0xf;
+	bool index_is_valid = !(vmx_instruction_info & (1u << 22));
+	int  base_reg       = (vmx_instruction_info >> 23) & 0xf;
+	bool base_is_valid  = !(vmx_instruction_info & (1u << 27));
+
+	if (is_reg) {
+		kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	/* Addr = segment_base + offset */
+	/* offset = base + [index * scale] + displacement */
+	*ret = vmx_get_segment_base(vcpu, seg_reg);
+	if (base_is_valid)
+		*ret += kvm_register_read(vcpu, base_reg);
+	if (index_is_valid)
+		*ret += kvm_register_read(vcpu, index_reg)<<scaling;
+	*ret += exit_qualification; /* holds the displacement */
+
+	if (addr_size == 1) /* 32 bit */
+		*ret &= 0xffffffff;
+
+	/*
+	 * TODO: throw #GP (and return 1) in various cases that the VM*
+	 * instructions require it - e.g., offset beyond segment limit,
+	 * unusable or unreadable/unwritable segment, non-canonical 64-bit
+	 * address, and so on. Currently these are not checked.
+	 */
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function performs the various checks including
+ * - if it's 4KB aligned
+ * - No bits beyond the physical address width are set
+ * - Returns 0 on success or else 1
+ * (Intel SDM Section 30.3)
+ */
+static int nested_vmx_check_vmptr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int exit_reason,
+				  gpa_t *vmpointer)
+{
+	gva_t gva;
+	gpa_t vmptr;
+	struct x86_exception e;
+	struct page *page;
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+	int maxphyaddr = cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu);
+
+	if (get_vmx_mem_address(vcpu, vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION),
+			vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO), &gva))
+		return 1;
+
+	if (kvm_read_guest_virt(&vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt, gva, &vmptr,
+				sizeof(vmptr), &e)) {
+		kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, &e);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	switch (exit_reason) {
+	case EXIT_REASON_VMON:
+		/*
+		 * SDM 3: 24.11.5
+		 * The first 4 bytes of VMXON region contain the supported
+		 * VMCS revision identifier
+		 *
+		 * Note - IA32_VMX_BASIC[48] will never be 1
+		 * for the nested case;
+		 * which replaces physical address width with 32
+		 *
+		 */
+		if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(vmptr) || (vmptr >> maxphyaddr)) {
+			nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu);
+			skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+			return 1;
+		}
+
+		page = nested_get_page(vcpu, vmptr);
+		if (page == NULL ||
+		    *(u32 *)kmap(page) != VMCS12_REVISION) {
+			nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu);
+			kunmap(page);
+			skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+			return 1;
+		}
+		kunmap(page);
+		vmx->nested.vmxon_ptr = vmptr;
+		break;
+	case EXIT_REASON_VMCLEAR:
+		if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(vmptr) || (vmptr >> maxphyaddr)) {
+			nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu,
+					     VMXERR_VMCLEAR_INVALID_ADDRESS);
+			skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+			return 1;
+		}
+
+		if (vmptr == vmx->nested.vmxon_ptr) {
+			nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu,
+					     VMXERR_VMCLEAR_VMXON_POINTER);
+			skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+			return 1;
+		}
+		break;
+	case EXIT_REASON_VMPTRLD:
+		if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(vmptr) || (vmptr >> maxphyaddr)) {
+			nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu,
+					     VMXERR_VMPTRLD_INVALID_ADDRESS);
+			skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+			return 1;
+		}
+
+		if (vmptr == vmx->nested.vmxon_ptr) {
+			nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu,
+					     VMXERR_VMCLEAR_VMXON_POINTER);
+			skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+			return 1;
+		}
+		break;
+	default:
+		return 1; /* shouldn't happen */
+	}
+
+	if (vmpointer)
+		*vmpointer = vmptr;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Emulate the VMXON instruction.
+ * Currently, we just remember that VMX is active, and do not save or even
+ * inspect the argument to VMXON (the so-called "VMXON pointer") because we
+ * do not currently need to store anything in that guest-allocated memory
+ * region. Consequently, VMCLEAR and VMPTRLD also do not verify that the their
+ * argument is different from the VMXON pointer (which the spec says they do).
+ */
+static int handle_vmon(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_segment cs;
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+	struct vmcs *shadow_vmcs;
+	const u64 VMXON_NEEDED_FEATURES = FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCKED
+		| FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX;
+
+	/* The Intel VMX Instruction Reference lists a bunch of bits that
+	 * are prerequisite to running VMXON, most notably cr4.VMXE must be
+	 * set to 1 (see vmx_set_cr4() for when we allow the guest to set this).
+	 * Otherwise, we should fail with #UD. We test these now:
+	 */
+	if (!kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_VMXE) ||
+	    !kvm_read_cr0_bits(vcpu, X86_CR0_PE) ||
+	    (vmx_get_rflags(vcpu) & X86_EFLAGS_VM)) {
+		kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &cs, VCPU_SREG_CS);
+	if (is_long_mode(vcpu) && !cs.l) {
+		kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (vmx_get_cpl(vcpu)) {
+		kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (nested_vmx_check_vmptr(vcpu, EXIT_REASON_VMON, NULL))
+		return 1;
+
+	if (vmx->nested.vmxon) {
+		nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, VMXERR_VMXON_IN_VMX_ROOT_OPERATION);
+		skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if ((vmx->nested.msr_ia32_feature_control & VMXON_NEEDED_FEATURES)
+			!= VMXON_NEEDED_FEATURES) {
+		kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (enable_shadow_vmcs) {
+		shadow_vmcs = alloc_vmcs();
+		if (!shadow_vmcs)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		/* mark vmcs as shadow */
+		shadow_vmcs->revision_id |= (1u << 31);
+		/* init shadow vmcs */
+		vmcs_clear(shadow_vmcs);
+		vmx->nested.current_shadow_vmcs = shadow_vmcs;
+	}
+
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(vmx->nested.vmcs02_pool));
+	vmx->nested.vmcs02_num = 0;
+
+	hrtimer_init(&vmx->nested.preemption_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
+		     HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
+	vmx->nested.preemption_timer.function = vmx_preemption_timer_fn;
+
+	vmx->nested.vmxon = true;
+
+	skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+	nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Intel's VMX Instruction Reference specifies a common set of prerequisites
+ * for running VMX instructions (except VMXON, whose prerequisites are
+ * slightly different). It also specifies what exception to inject otherwise.
+ */
+static int nested_vmx_check_permission(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_segment cs;
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+	if (!vmx->nested.vmxon) {
+		kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &cs, VCPU_SREG_CS);
+	if ((vmx_get_rflags(vcpu) & X86_EFLAGS_VM) ||
+	    (is_long_mode(vcpu) && !cs.l)) {
+		kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (vmx_get_cpl(vcpu)) {
+		kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static inline void nested_release_vmcs12(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+	u32 exec_control;
+	if (vmx->nested.current_vmptr == -1ull)
+		return;
+
+	/* current_vmptr and current_vmcs12 are always set/reset together */
+	if (WARN_ON(vmx->nested.current_vmcs12 == NULL))
+		return;
+
+	if (enable_shadow_vmcs) {
+		/* copy to memory all shadowed fields in case
+		   they were modified */
+		copy_shadow_to_vmcs12(vmx);
+		vmx->nested.sync_shadow_vmcs = false;
+		exec_control = vmcs_read32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL);
+		exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS;
+		vmcs_write32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, exec_control);
+		vmcs_write64(VMCS_LINK_POINTER, -1ull);
+	}
+	vmx->nested.posted_intr_nv = -1;
+	kunmap(vmx->nested.current_vmcs12_page);
+	nested_release_page(vmx->nested.current_vmcs12_page);
+	vmx->nested.current_vmptr = -1ull;
+	vmx->nested.current_vmcs12 = NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free whatever needs to be freed from vmx->nested when L1 goes down, or
+ * just stops using VMX.
+ */
+static void free_nested(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+	if (!vmx->nested.vmxon)
+		return;
+
+	vmx->nested.vmxon = false;
+	nested_release_vmcs12(vmx);
+	if (enable_shadow_vmcs)
+		free_vmcs(vmx->nested.current_shadow_vmcs);
+	/* Unpin physical memory we referred to in current vmcs02 */
+	if (vmx->nested.apic_access_page) {
+		nested_release_page(vmx->nested.apic_access_page);
+		vmx->nested.apic_access_page = NULL;
+	}
+	if (vmx->nested.virtual_apic_page) {
+		nested_release_page(vmx->nested.virtual_apic_page);
+		vmx->nested.virtual_apic_page = NULL;
+	}
+	if (vmx->nested.pi_desc_page) {
+		kunmap(vmx->nested.pi_desc_page);
+		nested_release_page(vmx->nested.pi_desc_page);
+		vmx->nested.pi_desc_page = NULL;
+		vmx->nested.pi_desc = NULL;
+	}
+
+	nested_free_all_saved_vmcss(vmx);
+}
+
+/* Emulate the VMXOFF instruction */
+static int handle_vmoff(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu))
+		return 1;
+	free_nested(to_vmx(vcpu));
+	skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+	nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/* Emulate the VMCLEAR instruction */
+static int handle_vmclear(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+	gpa_t vmptr;
+	struct vmcs12 *vmcs12;
+	struct page *page;
+
+	if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu))
+		return 1;
+
+	if (nested_vmx_check_vmptr(vcpu, EXIT_REASON_VMCLEAR, &vmptr))
+		return 1;
+
+	if (vmptr == vmx->nested.current_vmptr)
+		nested_release_vmcs12(vmx);
+
+	page = nested_get_page(vcpu, vmptr);
+	if (page == NULL) {
+		/*
+		 * For accurate processor emulation, VMCLEAR beyond available
+		 * physical memory should do nothing at all. However, it is
+		 * possible that a nested vmx bug, not a guest hypervisor bug,
+		 * resulted in this case, so let's shut down before doing any
+		 * more damage:
+		 */
+		kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, vcpu);
+		return 1;
+	}
+	vmcs12 = kmap(page);
+	vmcs12->launch_state = 0;
+	kunmap(page);
+	nested_release_page(page);
+
+	nested_free_vmcs02(vmx, vmptr);
+
+	skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+	nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int nested_vmx_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool launch);
+
+/* Emulate the VMLAUNCH instruction */
+static int handle_vmlaunch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return nested_vmx_run(vcpu, true);
+}
+
+/* Emulate the VMRESUME instruction */
+static int handle_vmresume(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+
+	return nested_vmx_run(vcpu, false);
+}
+
+enum vmcs_field_type {
+	VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_U16 = 0,
+	VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_U64 = 1,
+	VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_U32 = 2,
+	VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_NATURAL_WIDTH = 3
+};
+
+static inline int vmcs_field_type(unsigned long field)
+{
+	if (0x1 & field)	/* the *_HIGH fields are all 32 bit */
+		return VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_U32;
+	return (field >> 13) & 0x3 ;
+}
+
+static inline int vmcs_field_readonly(unsigned long field)
+{
+	return (((field >> 10) & 0x3) == 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read a vmcs12 field. Since these can have varying lengths and we return
+ * one type, we chose the biggest type (u64) and zero-extend the return value
+ * to that size. Note that the caller, handle_vmread, might need to use only
+ * some of the bits we return here (e.g., on 32-bit guests, only 32 bits of
+ * 64-bit fields are to be returned).
+ */
+static inline int vmcs12_read_any(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				  unsigned long field, u64 *ret)
+{
+	short offset = vmcs_field_to_offset(field);
+	char *p;
+
+	if (offset < 0)
+		return offset;
+
+	p = ((char *)(get_vmcs12(vcpu))) + offset;
+
+	switch (vmcs_field_type(field)) {
+	case VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_NATURAL_WIDTH:
+		*ret = *((natural_width *)p);
+		return 0;
+	case VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_U16:
+		*ret = *((u16 *)p);
+		return 0;
+	case VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_U32:
+		*ret = *((u32 *)p);
+		return 0;
+	case VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_U64:
+		*ret = *((u64 *)p);
+		return 0;
+	default:
+		WARN_ON(1);
+		return -ENOENT;
+	}
+}
+
+
+static inline int vmcs12_write_any(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				   unsigned long field, u64 field_value){
+	short offset = vmcs_field_to_offset(field);
+	char *p = ((char *) get_vmcs12(vcpu)) + offset;
+	if (offset < 0)
+		return offset;
+
+	switch (vmcs_field_type(field)) {
+	case VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_U16:
+		*(u16 *)p = field_value;
+		return 0;
+	case VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_U32:
+		*(u32 *)p = field_value;
+		return 0;
+	case VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_U64:
+		*(u64 *)p = field_value;
+		return 0;
+	case VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_NATURAL_WIDTH:
+		*(natural_width *)p = field_value;
+		return 0;
+	default:
+		WARN_ON(1);
+		return -ENOENT;
+	}
+
+}
+
+static void copy_shadow_to_vmcs12(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+	int i;
+	unsigned long field;
+	u64 field_value;
+	struct vmcs *shadow_vmcs = vmx->nested.current_shadow_vmcs;
+	const unsigned long *fields = shadow_read_write_fields;
+	const int num_fields = max_shadow_read_write_fields;
+
+	preempt_disable();
+
+	vmcs_load(shadow_vmcs);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_fields; i++) {
+		field = fields[i];
+		switch (vmcs_field_type(field)) {
+		case VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_U16:
+			field_value = vmcs_read16(field);
+			break;
+		case VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_U32:
+			field_value = vmcs_read32(field);
+			break;
+		case VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_U64:
+			field_value = vmcs_read64(field);
+			break;
+		case VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_NATURAL_WIDTH:
+			field_value = vmcs_readl(field);
+			break;
+		default:
+			WARN_ON(1);
+			continue;
+		}
+		vmcs12_write_any(&vmx->vcpu, field, field_value);
+	}
+
+	vmcs_clear(shadow_vmcs);
+	vmcs_load(vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs);
+
+	preempt_enable();
+}
+
+static void copy_vmcs12_to_shadow(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+	const unsigned long *fields[] = {
+		shadow_read_write_fields,
+		shadow_read_only_fields
+	};
+	const int max_fields[] = {
+		max_shadow_read_write_fields,
+		max_shadow_read_only_fields
+	};
+	int i, q;
+	unsigned long field;
+	u64 field_value = 0;
+	struct vmcs *shadow_vmcs = vmx->nested.current_shadow_vmcs;
+
+	vmcs_load(shadow_vmcs);
+
+	for (q = 0; q < ARRAY_SIZE(fields); q++) {
+		for (i = 0; i < max_fields[q]; i++) {
+			field = fields[q][i];
+			vmcs12_read_any(&vmx->vcpu, field, &field_value);
+
+			switch (vmcs_field_type(field)) {
+			case VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_U16:
+				vmcs_write16(field, (u16)field_value);
+				break;
+			case VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_U32:
+				vmcs_write32(field, (u32)field_value);
+				break;
+			case VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_U64:
+				vmcs_write64(field, (u64)field_value);
+				break;
+			case VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_NATURAL_WIDTH:
+				vmcs_writel(field, (long)field_value);
+				break;
+			default:
+				WARN_ON(1);
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	vmcs_clear(shadow_vmcs);
+	vmcs_load(vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs);
+}
+
+/*
+ * VMX instructions which assume a current vmcs12 (i.e., that VMPTRLD was
+ * used before) all generate the same failure when it is missing.
+ */
+static int nested_vmx_check_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+	if (vmx->nested.current_vmptr == -1ull) {
+		nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu);
+		skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int handle_vmread(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	unsigned long field;
+	u64 field_value;
+	unsigned long exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
+	u32 vmx_instruction_info = vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO);
+	gva_t gva = 0;
+
+	if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu) ||
+	    !nested_vmx_check_vmcs12(vcpu))
+		return 1;
+
+	/* Decode instruction info and find the field to read */
+	field = kvm_register_readl(vcpu, (((vmx_instruction_info) >> 28) & 0xf));
+	/* Read the field, zero-extended to a u64 field_value */
+	if (vmcs12_read_any(vcpu, field, &field_value) < 0) {
+		nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, VMXERR_UNSUPPORTED_VMCS_COMPONENT);
+		skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+		return 1;
+	}
+	/*
+	 * Now copy part of this value to register or memory, as requested.
+	 * Note that the number of bits actually copied is 32 or 64 depending
+	 * on the guest's mode (32 or 64 bit), not on the given field's length.
+	 */
+	if (vmx_instruction_info & (1u << 10)) {
+		kvm_register_writel(vcpu, (((vmx_instruction_info) >> 3) & 0xf),
+			field_value);
+	} else {
+		if (get_vmx_mem_address(vcpu, exit_qualification,
+				vmx_instruction_info, &gva))
+			return 1;
+		/* _system ok, as nested_vmx_check_permission verified cpl=0 */
+		kvm_write_guest_virt_system(&vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt, gva,
+			     &field_value, (is_long_mode(vcpu) ? 8 : 4), NULL);
+	}
+
+	nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu);
+	skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int handle_vmwrite(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	unsigned long field;
+	gva_t gva;
+	unsigned long exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
+	u32 vmx_instruction_info = vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO);
+	/* The value to write might be 32 or 64 bits, depending on L1's long
+	 * mode, and eventually we need to write that into a field of several
+	 * possible lengths. The code below first zero-extends the value to 64
+	 * bit (field_value), and then copies only the approriate number of
+	 * bits into the vmcs12 field.
+	 */
+	u64 field_value = 0;
+	struct x86_exception e;
+
+	if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu) ||
+	    !nested_vmx_check_vmcs12(vcpu))
+		return 1;
+
+	if (vmx_instruction_info & (1u << 10))
+		field_value = kvm_register_readl(vcpu,
+			(((vmx_instruction_info) >> 3) & 0xf));
+	else {
+		if (get_vmx_mem_address(vcpu, exit_qualification,
+				vmx_instruction_info, &gva))
+			return 1;
+		if (kvm_read_guest_virt(&vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt, gva,
+			   &field_value, (is_64_bit_mode(vcpu) ? 8 : 4), &e)) {
+			kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, &e);
+			return 1;
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	field = kvm_register_readl(vcpu, (((vmx_instruction_info) >> 28) & 0xf));
+	if (vmcs_field_readonly(field)) {
+		nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu,
+			VMXERR_VMWRITE_READ_ONLY_VMCS_COMPONENT);
+		skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (vmcs12_write_any(vcpu, field, field_value) < 0) {
+		nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, VMXERR_UNSUPPORTED_VMCS_COMPONENT);
+		skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu);
+	skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/* Emulate the VMPTRLD instruction */
+static int handle_vmptrld(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+	gpa_t vmptr;
+	u32 exec_control;
+
+	if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu))
+		return 1;
+
+	if (nested_vmx_check_vmptr(vcpu, EXIT_REASON_VMPTRLD, &vmptr))
+		return 1;
+
+	if (vmx->nested.current_vmptr != vmptr) {
+		struct vmcs12 *new_vmcs12;
+		struct page *page;
+		page = nested_get_page(vcpu, vmptr);
+		if (page == NULL) {
+			nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu);
+			skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+			return 1;
+		}
+		new_vmcs12 = kmap(page);
+		if (new_vmcs12->revision_id != VMCS12_REVISION) {
+			kunmap(page);
+			nested_release_page_clean(page);
+			nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu,
+				VMXERR_VMPTRLD_INCORRECT_VMCS_REVISION_ID);
+			skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+			return 1;
+		}
+
+		nested_release_vmcs12(vmx);
+		vmx->nested.current_vmptr = vmptr;
+		vmx->nested.current_vmcs12 = new_vmcs12;
+		vmx->nested.current_vmcs12_page = page;
+		if (enable_shadow_vmcs) {
+			exec_control = vmcs_read32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL);
+			exec_control |= SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS;
+			vmcs_write32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, exec_control);
+			vmcs_write64(VMCS_LINK_POINTER,
+				     __pa(vmx->nested.current_shadow_vmcs));
+			vmx->nested.sync_shadow_vmcs = true;
+		}
+	}
+
+	nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu);
+	skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/* Emulate the VMPTRST instruction */
+static int handle_vmptrst(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	unsigned long exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
+	u32 vmx_instruction_info = vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO);
+	gva_t vmcs_gva;
+	struct x86_exception e;
+
+	if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu))
+		return 1;
+
+	if (get_vmx_mem_address(vcpu, exit_qualification,
+			vmx_instruction_info, &vmcs_gva))
+		return 1;
+	/* ok to use *_system, as nested_vmx_check_permission verified cpl=0 */
+	if (kvm_write_guest_virt_system(&vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt, vmcs_gva,
+				 (void *)&to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.current_vmptr,
+				 sizeof(u64), &e)) {
+		kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, &e);
+		return 1;
+	}
+	nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu);
+	skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/* Emulate the INVEPT instruction */
+static int handle_invept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+	u32 vmx_instruction_info, types;
+	unsigned long type;
+	gva_t gva;
+	struct x86_exception e;
+	struct {
+		u64 eptp, gpa;
+	} operand;
+
+	if (!(vmx->nested.nested_vmx_secondary_ctls_high &
+	      SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT) ||
+	    !(vmx->nested.nested_vmx_ept_caps & VMX_EPT_INVEPT_BIT)) {
+		kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu))
+		return 1;
+
+	if (!kvm_read_cr0_bits(vcpu, X86_CR0_PE)) {
+		kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	vmx_instruction_info = vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO);
+	type = kvm_register_readl(vcpu, (vmx_instruction_info >> 28) & 0xf);
+
+	types = (vmx->nested.nested_vmx_ept_caps >> VMX_EPT_EXTENT_SHIFT) & 6;
+
+	if (!(types & (1UL << type))) {
+		nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu,
+				VMXERR_INVALID_OPERAND_TO_INVEPT_INVVPID);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	/* According to the Intel VMX instruction reference, the memory
+	 * operand is read even if it isn't needed (e.g., for type==global)
+	 */
+	if (get_vmx_mem_address(vcpu, vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION),
+			vmx_instruction_info, &gva))
+		return 1;
+	if (kvm_read_guest_virt(&vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt, gva, &operand,
+				sizeof(operand), &e)) {
+		kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, &e);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	switch (type) {
+	case VMX_EPT_EXTENT_GLOBAL:
+		kvm_mmu_sync_roots(vcpu);
+		kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH, vcpu);
+		nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu);
+		break;
+	default:
+		/* Trap single context invalidation invept calls */
+		BUG_ON(1);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int handle_invvpid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int handle_pml_full(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	unsigned long exit_qualification;
+
+	trace_kvm_pml_full(vcpu->vcpu_id);
+
+	exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
+
+	/*
+	 * PML buffer FULL happened while executing iret from NMI,
+	 * "blocked by NMI" bit has to be set before next VM entry.
+	 */
+	if (!(to_vmx(vcpu)->idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK) &&
+			cpu_has_virtual_nmis() &&
+			(exit_qualification & INTR_INFO_UNBLOCK_NMI))
+		vmcs_set_bits(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO,
+				GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI);
+
+	/*
+	 * PML buffer already flushed at beginning of VMEXIT. Nothing to do
+	 * here.., and there's no userspace involvement needed for PML.
+	 */
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The exit handlers return 1 if the exit was handled fully and guest execution
+ * may resume.  Otherwise they set the kvm_run parameter to indicate what needs
+ * to be done to userspace and return 0.
+ */
+static int (*const kvm_vmx_exit_handlers[])(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) = {
+	[EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI]           = handle_exception,
+	[EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT]      = handle_external_interrupt,
+	[EXIT_REASON_TRIPLE_FAULT]            = handle_triple_fault,
+	[EXIT_REASON_NMI_WINDOW]	      = handle_nmi_window,
+	[EXIT_REASON_IO_INSTRUCTION]          = handle_io,
+	[EXIT_REASON_CR_ACCESS]               = handle_cr,
+	[EXIT_REASON_DR_ACCESS]               = handle_dr,
+	[EXIT_REASON_CPUID]                   = handle_cpuid,
+	[EXIT_REASON_MSR_READ]                = handle_rdmsr,
+	[EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE]               = handle_wrmsr,
+	[EXIT_REASON_PENDING_INTERRUPT]       = handle_interrupt_window,
+	[EXIT_REASON_HLT]                     = handle_halt,
+	[EXIT_REASON_INVD]		      = handle_invd,
+	[EXIT_REASON_INVLPG]		      = handle_invlpg,
+	[EXIT_REASON_RDPMC]                   = handle_rdpmc,
+	[EXIT_REASON_VMCALL]                  = handle_vmcall,
+	[EXIT_REASON_VMCLEAR]	              = handle_vmclear,
+	[EXIT_REASON_VMLAUNCH]                = handle_vmlaunch,
+	[EXIT_REASON_VMPTRLD]                 = handle_vmptrld,
+	[EXIT_REASON_VMPTRST]                 = handle_vmptrst,
+	[EXIT_REASON_VMREAD]                  = handle_vmread,
+	[EXIT_REASON_VMRESUME]                = handle_vmresume,
+	[EXIT_REASON_VMWRITE]                 = handle_vmwrite,
+	[EXIT_REASON_VMOFF]                   = handle_vmoff,
+	[EXIT_REASON_VMON]                    = handle_vmon,
+	[EXIT_REASON_TPR_BELOW_THRESHOLD]     = handle_tpr_below_threshold,
+	[EXIT_REASON_APIC_ACCESS]             = handle_apic_access,
+	[EXIT_REASON_APIC_WRITE]              = handle_apic_write,
+	[EXIT_REASON_EOI_INDUCED]             = handle_apic_eoi_induced,
+	[EXIT_REASON_WBINVD]                  = handle_wbinvd,
+	[EXIT_REASON_XSETBV]                  = handle_xsetbv,
+	[EXIT_REASON_TASK_SWITCH]             = handle_task_switch,
+	[EXIT_REASON_MCE_DURING_VMENTRY]      = handle_machine_check,
+	[EXIT_REASON_EPT_VIOLATION]	      = handle_ept_violation,
+	[EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG]           = handle_ept_misconfig,
+	[EXIT_REASON_PAUSE_INSTRUCTION]       = handle_pause,
+	[EXIT_REASON_MWAIT_INSTRUCTION]	      = handle_mwait,
+	[EXIT_REASON_MONITOR_INSTRUCTION]     = handle_monitor,
+	[EXIT_REASON_INVEPT]                  = handle_invept,
+	[EXIT_REASON_INVVPID]                 = handle_invvpid,
+	[EXIT_REASON_XSAVES]                  = handle_xsaves,
+	[EXIT_REASON_XRSTORS]                 = handle_xrstors,
+	[EXIT_REASON_PML_FULL]		      = handle_pml_full,
+};
+
+static const int kvm_vmx_max_exit_handlers =
+	ARRAY_SIZE(kvm_vmx_exit_handlers);
+
+static bool nested_vmx_exit_handled_io(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				       struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+	unsigned long exit_qualification;
+	gpa_t bitmap, last_bitmap;
+	unsigned int port;
+	int size;
+	u8 b;
+
+	if (!nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_USE_IO_BITMAPS))
+		return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_UNCOND_IO_EXITING);
+
+	exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
+
+	port = exit_qualification >> 16;
+	size = (exit_qualification & 7) + 1;
+
+	last_bitmap = (gpa_t)-1;
+	b = -1;
+
+	while (size > 0) {
+		if (port < 0x8000)
+			bitmap = vmcs12->io_bitmap_a;
+		else if (port < 0x10000)
+			bitmap = vmcs12->io_bitmap_b;
+		else
+			return true;
+		bitmap += (port & 0x7fff) / 8;
+
+		if (last_bitmap != bitmap)
+			if (kvm_read_guest(vcpu->kvm, bitmap, &b, 1))
+				return true;
+		if (b & (1 << (port & 7)))
+			return true;
+
+		port++;
+		size--;
+		last_bitmap = bitmap;
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return 1 if we should exit from L2 to L1 to handle an MSR access access,
+ * rather than handle it ourselves in L0. I.e., check whether L1 expressed
+ * disinterest in the current event (read or write a specific MSR) by using an
+ * MSR bitmap. This may be the case even when L0 doesn't use MSR bitmaps.
+ */
+static bool nested_vmx_exit_handled_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+	struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, u32 exit_reason)
+{
+	u32 msr_index = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX];
+	gpa_t bitmap;
+
+	if (!nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS))
+		return true;
+
+	/*
+	 * The MSR_BITMAP page is divided into four 1024-byte bitmaps,
+	 * for the four combinations of read/write and low/high MSR numbers.
+	 * First we need to figure out which of the four to use:
+	 */
+	bitmap = vmcs12->msr_bitmap;
+	if (exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE)
+		bitmap += 2048;
+	if (msr_index >= 0xc0000000) {
+		msr_index -= 0xc0000000;
+		bitmap += 1024;
+	}
+
+	/* Then read the msr_index'th bit from this bitmap: */
+	if (msr_index < 1024*8) {
+		unsigned char b;
+		if (kvm_read_guest(vcpu->kvm, bitmap + msr_index/8, &b, 1))
+			return true;
+		return 1 & (b >> (msr_index & 7));
+	} else
+		return true; /* let L1 handle the wrong parameter */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return 1 if we should exit from L2 to L1 to handle a CR access exit,
+ * rather than handle it ourselves in L0. I.e., check if L1 wanted to
+ * intercept (via guest_host_mask etc.) the current event.
+ */
+static bool nested_vmx_exit_handled_cr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+	struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+	unsigned long exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
+	int cr = exit_qualification & 15;
+	int reg = (exit_qualification >> 8) & 15;
+	unsigned long val = kvm_register_readl(vcpu, reg);
+
+	switch ((exit_qualification >> 4) & 3) {
+	case 0: /* mov to cr */
+		switch (cr) {
+		case 0:
+			if (vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask &
+			    (val ^ vmcs12->cr0_read_shadow))
+				return true;
+			break;
+		case 3:
+			if ((vmcs12->cr3_target_count >= 1 &&
+					vmcs12->cr3_target_value0 == val) ||
+				(vmcs12->cr3_target_count >= 2 &&
+					vmcs12->cr3_target_value1 == val) ||
+				(vmcs12->cr3_target_count >= 3 &&
+					vmcs12->cr3_target_value2 == val) ||
+				(vmcs12->cr3_target_count >= 4 &&
+					vmcs12->cr3_target_value3 == val))
+				return false;
+			if (nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING))
+				return true;
+			break;
+		case 4:
+			if (vmcs12->cr4_guest_host_mask &
+			    (vmcs12->cr4_read_shadow ^ val))
+				return true;
+			break;
+		case 8:
+			if (nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_CR8_LOAD_EXITING))
+				return true;
+			break;
+		}
+		break;
+	case 2: /* clts */
+		if ((vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask & X86_CR0_TS) &&
+		    (vmcs12->cr0_read_shadow & X86_CR0_TS))
+			return true;
+		break;
+	case 1: /* mov from cr */
+		switch (cr) {
+		case 3:
+			if (vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control &
+			    CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING)
+				return true;
+			break;
+		case 8:
+			if (vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control &
+			    CPU_BASED_CR8_STORE_EXITING)
+				return true;
+			break;
+		}
+		break;
+	case 3: /* lmsw */
+		/*
+		 * lmsw can change bits 1..3 of cr0, and only set bit 0 of
+		 * cr0. Other attempted changes are ignored, with no exit.
+		 */
+		if (vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask & 0xe &
+		    (val ^ vmcs12->cr0_read_shadow))
+			return true;
+		if ((vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask & 0x1) &&
+		    !(vmcs12->cr0_read_shadow & 0x1) &&
+		    (val & 0x1))
+			return true;
+		break;
+	}
+	return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return 1 if we should exit from L2 to L1 to handle an exit, or 0 if we
+ * should handle it ourselves in L0 (and then continue L2). Only call this
+ * when in is_guest_mode (L2).
+ */
+static bool nested_vmx_exit_handled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	u32 intr_info = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO);
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+	struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+	u32 exit_reason = vmx->exit_reason;
+
+	trace_kvm_nested_vmexit(kvm_rip_read(vcpu), exit_reason,
+				vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION),
+				vmx->idt_vectoring_info,
+				intr_info,
+				vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_ERROR_CODE),
+				KVM_ISA_VMX);
+
+	if (vmx->nested.nested_run_pending)
+		return false;
+
+	if (unlikely(vmx->fail)) {
+		pr_info_ratelimited("%s failed vm entry %x\n", __func__,
+				    vmcs_read32(VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR));
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	switch (exit_reason) {
+	case EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI:
+		if (!is_exception(intr_info))
+			return false;
+		else if (is_page_fault(intr_info))
+			return enable_ept;
+		else if (is_no_device(intr_info) &&
+			 !(vmcs12->guest_cr0 & X86_CR0_TS))
+			return false;
+		return vmcs12->exception_bitmap &
+				(1u << (intr_info & INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK));
+	case EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT:
+		return false;
+	case EXIT_REASON_TRIPLE_FAULT:
+		return true;
+	case EXIT_REASON_PENDING_INTERRUPT:
+		return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_INTR_PENDING);
+	case EXIT_REASON_NMI_WINDOW:
+		return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMI_PENDING);
+	case EXIT_REASON_TASK_SWITCH:
+		return true;
+	case EXIT_REASON_CPUID:
+		if (kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX) == 0xa)
+			return false;
+		return true;
+	case EXIT_REASON_HLT:
+		return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_HLT_EXITING);
+	case EXIT_REASON_INVD:
+		return true;
+	case EXIT_REASON_INVLPG:
+		return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_INVLPG_EXITING);
+	case EXIT_REASON_RDPMC:
+		return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_RDPMC_EXITING);
+	case EXIT_REASON_RDTSC: case EXIT_REASON_RDTSCP:
+		return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_RDTSC_EXITING);
+	case EXIT_REASON_VMCALL: case EXIT_REASON_VMCLEAR:
+	case EXIT_REASON_VMLAUNCH: case EXIT_REASON_VMPTRLD:
+	case EXIT_REASON_VMPTRST: case EXIT_REASON_VMREAD:
+	case EXIT_REASON_VMRESUME: case EXIT_REASON_VMWRITE:
+	case EXIT_REASON_VMOFF: case EXIT_REASON_VMON:
+	case EXIT_REASON_INVEPT: case EXIT_REASON_INVVPID:
+		/*
+		 * VMX instructions trap unconditionally. This allows L1 to
+		 * emulate them for its L2 guest, i.e., allows 3-level nesting!
+		 */
+		return true;
+	case EXIT_REASON_CR_ACCESS:
+		return nested_vmx_exit_handled_cr(vcpu, vmcs12);
+	case EXIT_REASON_DR_ACCESS:
+		return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_MOV_DR_EXITING);
+	case EXIT_REASON_IO_INSTRUCTION:
+		return nested_vmx_exit_handled_io(vcpu, vmcs12);
+	case EXIT_REASON_MSR_READ:
+	case EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE:
+		return nested_vmx_exit_handled_msr(vcpu, vmcs12, exit_reason);
+	case EXIT_REASON_INVALID_STATE:
+		return true;
+	case EXIT_REASON_MWAIT_INSTRUCTION:
+		return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_MWAIT_EXITING);
+	case EXIT_REASON_MONITOR_INSTRUCTION:
+		return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_MONITOR_EXITING);
+	case EXIT_REASON_PAUSE_INSTRUCTION:
+		return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_PAUSE_EXITING) ||
+			nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12,
+				SECONDARY_EXEC_PAUSE_LOOP_EXITING);
+	case EXIT_REASON_MCE_DURING_VMENTRY:
+		return false;
+	case EXIT_REASON_TPR_BELOW_THRESHOLD:
+		return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW);
+	case EXIT_REASON_APIC_ACCESS:
+		return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12,
+			SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES);
+	case EXIT_REASON_APIC_WRITE:
+	case EXIT_REASON_EOI_INDUCED:
+		/* apic_write and eoi_induced should exit unconditionally. */
+		return true;
+	case EXIT_REASON_EPT_VIOLATION:
+		/*
+		 * L0 always deals with the EPT violation. If nested EPT is
+		 * used, and the nested mmu code discovers that the address is
+		 * missing in the guest EPT table (EPT12), the EPT violation
+		 * will be injected with nested_ept_inject_page_fault()
+		 */
+		return false;
+	case EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG:
+		/*
+		 * L2 never uses directly L1's EPT, but rather L0's own EPT
+		 * table (shadow on EPT) or a merged EPT table that L0 built
+		 * (EPT on EPT). So any problems with the structure of the
+		 * table is L0's fault.
+		 */
+		return false;
+	case EXIT_REASON_WBINVD:
+		return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_WBINVD_EXITING);
+	case EXIT_REASON_XSETBV:
+		return true;
+	case EXIT_REASON_XSAVES: case EXIT_REASON_XRSTORS:
+		/*
+		 * This should never happen, since it is not possible to
+		 * set XSS to a non-zero value---neither in L1 nor in L2.
+		 * If if it were, XSS would have to be checked against
+		 * the XSS exit bitmap in vmcs12.
+		 */
+		return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_XSAVES);
+	default:
+		return true;
+	}
+}
+
+static void vmx_get_exit_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *info1, u64 *info2)
+{
+	*info1 = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
+	*info2 = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO);
+}
+
+static int vmx_enable_pml(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+	struct page *pml_pg;
+	u32 exec_control;
+
+	pml_pg = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
+	if (!pml_pg)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	vmx->pml_pg = pml_pg;
+
+	vmcs_write64(PML_ADDRESS, page_to_phys(vmx->pml_pg));
+	vmcs_write16(GUEST_PML_INDEX, PML_ENTITY_NUM - 1);
+
+	exec_control = vmcs_read32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL);
+	exec_control |= SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML;
+	vmcs_write32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, exec_control);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void vmx_disable_pml(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+	u32 exec_control;
+
+	ASSERT(vmx->pml_pg);
+	__free_page(vmx->pml_pg);
+	vmx->pml_pg = NULL;
+
+	exec_control = vmcs_read32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL);
+	exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML;
+	vmcs_write32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, exec_control);
+}
+
+static void vmx_flush_pml_buffer(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+	struct kvm *kvm = vmx->vcpu.kvm;
+	u64 *pml_buf;
+	u16 pml_idx;
+
+	pml_idx = vmcs_read16(GUEST_PML_INDEX);
+
+	/* Do nothing if PML buffer is empty */
+	if (pml_idx == (PML_ENTITY_NUM - 1))
+		return;
+
+	/* PML index always points to next available PML buffer entity */
+	if (pml_idx >= PML_ENTITY_NUM)
+		pml_idx = 0;
+	else
+		pml_idx++;
+
+	pml_buf = page_address(vmx->pml_pg);
+	for (; pml_idx < PML_ENTITY_NUM; pml_idx++) {
+		u64 gpa;
+
+		gpa = pml_buf[pml_idx];
+		WARN_ON(gpa & (PAGE_SIZE - 1));
+		mark_page_dirty(kvm, gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+	}
+
+	/* reset PML index */
+	vmcs_write16(GUEST_PML_INDEX, PML_ENTITY_NUM - 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Flush all vcpus' PML buffer and update logged GPAs to dirty_bitmap.
+ * Called before reporting dirty_bitmap to userspace.
+ */
+static void kvm_flush_pml_buffers(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+	/*
+	 * We only need to kick vcpu out of guest mode here, as PML buffer
+	 * is flushed at beginning of all VMEXITs, and it's obvious that only
+	 * vcpus running in guest are possible to have unflushed GPAs in PML
+	 * buffer.
+	 */
+	kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm)
+		kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The guest has exited.  See if we can fix it or if we need userspace
+ * assistance.
+ */
+static int vmx_handle_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+	u32 exit_reason = vmx->exit_reason;
+	u32 vectoring_info = vmx->idt_vectoring_info;
+
+	/*
+	 * Flush logged GPAs PML buffer, this will make dirty_bitmap more
+	 * updated. Another good is, in kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log, before
+	 * querying dirty_bitmap, we only need to kick all vcpus out of guest
+	 * mode as if vcpus is in root mode, the PML buffer must has been
+	 * flushed already.
+	 */
+	if (enable_pml)
+		vmx_flush_pml_buffer(vmx);
+
+	/* If guest state is invalid, start emulating */
+	if (vmx->emulation_required)
+		return handle_invalid_guest_state(vcpu);
+
+	if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && nested_vmx_exit_handled(vcpu)) {
+		nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, exit_reason,
+				  vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO),
+				  vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION));
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (exit_reason & VMX_EXIT_REASONS_FAILED_VMENTRY) {
+		vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY;
+		vcpu->run->fail_entry.hardware_entry_failure_reason
+			= exit_reason;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (unlikely(vmx->fail)) {
+		vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY;
+		vcpu->run->fail_entry.hardware_entry_failure_reason
+			= vmcs_read32(VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Note:
+	 * Do not try to fix EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG if it caused by
+	 * delivery event since it indicates guest is accessing MMIO.
+	 * The vm-exit can be triggered again after return to guest that
+	 * will cause infinite loop.
+	 */
+	if ((vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK) &&
+			(exit_reason != EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI &&
+			exit_reason != EXIT_REASON_EPT_VIOLATION &&
+			exit_reason != EXIT_REASON_TASK_SWITCH)) {
+		vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+		vcpu->run->internal.suberror = KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_DELIVERY_EV;
+		vcpu->run->internal.ndata = 2;
+		vcpu->run->internal.data[0] = vectoring_info;
+		vcpu->run->internal.data[1] = exit_reason;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (unlikely(!cpu_has_virtual_nmis() && vmx->soft_vnmi_blocked &&
+	    !(is_guest_mode(vcpu) && nested_cpu_has_virtual_nmis(
+					get_vmcs12(vcpu))))) {
+		if (vmx_interrupt_allowed(vcpu)) {
+			vmx->soft_vnmi_blocked = 0;
+		} else if (vmx->vnmi_blocked_time > 1000000000LL &&
+			   vcpu->arch.nmi_pending) {
+			/*
+			 * This CPU don't support us in finding the end of an
+			 * NMI-blocked window if the guest runs with IRQs
+			 * disabled. So we pull the trigger after 1 s of
+			 * futile waiting, but inform the user about this.
+			 */
+			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Breaking out of NMI-blocked "
+			       "state on VCPU %d after 1 s timeout\n",
+			       __func__, vcpu->vcpu_id);
+			vmx->soft_vnmi_blocked = 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (exit_reason < kvm_vmx_max_exit_handlers
+	    && kvm_vmx_exit_handlers[exit_reason])
+		return kvm_vmx_exit_handlers[exit_reason](vcpu);
+	else {
+		WARN_ONCE(1, "vmx: unexpected exit reason 0x%x\n", exit_reason);
+		kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
+		return 1;
+	}
+}
+
+static void update_cr8_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int tpr, int irr)
+{
+	struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+
+	if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) &&
+		nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW))
+		return;
+
+	if (irr == -1 || tpr < irr) {
+		vmcs_write32(TPR_THRESHOLD, 0);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	vmcs_write32(TPR_THRESHOLD, irr);
+}
+
+static void vmx_set_virtual_x2apic_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool set)
+{
+	u32 sec_exec_control;
+
+	/*
+	 * There is not point to enable virtualize x2apic without enable
+	 * apicv
+	 */
+	if (!cpu_has_vmx_virtualize_x2apic_mode() ||
+				!vmx_vm_has_apicv(vcpu->kvm))
+		return;
+
+	if (!vm_need_tpr_shadow(vcpu->kvm))
+		return;
+
+	sec_exec_control = vmcs_read32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL);
+
+	if (set) {
+		sec_exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES;
+		sec_exec_control |= SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE;
+	} else {
+		sec_exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE;
+		sec_exec_control |= SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES;
+	}
+	vmcs_write32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, sec_exec_control);
+
+	vmx_set_msr_bitmap(vcpu);
+}
+
+static void vmx_set_apic_access_page_addr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, hpa_t hpa)
+{
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+	/*
+	 * Currently we do not handle the nested case where L2 has an
+	 * APIC access page of its own; that page is still pinned.
+	 * Hence, we skip the case where the VCPU is in guest mode _and_
+	 * L1 prepared an APIC access page for L2.
+	 *
+	 * For the case where L1 and L2 share the same APIC access page
+	 * (flexpriority=Y but SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES clear
+	 * in the vmcs12), this function will only update either the vmcs01
+	 * or the vmcs02.  If the former, the vmcs02 will be updated by
+	 * prepare_vmcs02.  If the latter, the vmcs01 will be updated in
+	 * the next L2->L1 exit.
+	 */
+	if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu) ||
+	    !nested_cpu_has2(vmx->nested.current_vmcs12,
+			     SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES))
+		vmcs_write64(APIC_ACCESS_ADDR, hpa);
+}
+
+static void vmx_hwapic_isr_update(struct kvm *kvm, int isr)
+{
+	u16 status;
+	u8 old;
+
+	if (isr == -1)
+		isr = 0;
+
+	status = vmcs_read16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS);
+	old = status >> 8;
+	if (isr != old) {
+		status &= 0xff;
+		status |= isr << 8;
+		vmcs_write16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS, status);
+	}
+}
+
+static void vmx_set_rvi(int vector)
+{
+	u16 status;
+	u8 old;
+
+	if (vector == -1)
+		vector = 0;
+
+	status = vmcs_read16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS);
+	old = (u8)status & 0xff;
+	if ((u8)vector != old) {
+		status &= ~0xff;
+		status |= (u8)vector;
+		vmcs_write16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS, status);
+	}
+}
+
+static void vmx_hwapic_irr_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int max_irr)
+{
+	if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
+		vmx_set_rvi(max_irr);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (max_irr == -1)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * In guest mode.  If a vmexit is needed, vmx_check_nested_events
+	 * handles it.
+	 */
+	if (nested_exit_on_intr(vcpu))
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * Else, fall back to pre-APICv interrupt injection since L2
+	 * is run without virtual interrupt delivery.
+	 */
+	if (!kvm_event_needs_reinjection(vcpu) &&
+	    vmx_interrupt_allowed(vcpu)) {
+		kvm_queue_interrupt(vcpu, max_irr, false);
+		vmx_inject_irq(vcpu);
+	}
+}
+
+static void vmx_load_eoi_exitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *eoi_exit_bitmap)
+{
+	if (!vmx_vm_has_apicv(vcpu->kvm))
+		return;
+
+	vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP0, eoi_exit_bitmap[0]);
+	vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP1, eoi_exit_bitmap[1]);
+	vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP2, eoi_exit_bitmap[2]);
+	vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP3, eoi_exit_bitmap[3]);
+}
+
+static void vmx_complete_atomic_exit(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+	u32 exit_intr_info;
+
+	if (!(vmx->exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_MCE_DURING_VMENTRY
+	      || vmx->exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI))
+		return;
+
+	vmx->exit_intr_info = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO);
+	exit_intr_info = vmx->exit_intr_info;
+
+	/* Handle machine checks before interrupts are enabled */
+	if (is_machine_check(exit_intr_info))
+		kvm_machine_check();
+
+	/* We need to handle NMIs before interrupts are enabled */
+	if ((exit_intr_info & INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK) == INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR &&
+	    (exit_intr_info & INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK)) {
+		kvm_before_handle_nmi(&vmx->vcpu);
+		asm("int $2");
+		kvm_after_handle_nmi(&vmx->vcpu);
+	}
+}
+
+static void vmx_handle_external_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	u32 exit_intr_info = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO);
+
+	/*
+	 * If external interrupt exists, IF bit is set in rflags/eflags on the
+	 * interrupt stack frame, and interrupt will be enabled on a return
+	 * from interrupt handler.
+	 */
+	if ((exit_intr_info & (INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK | INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK))
+			== (INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK | INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR)) {
+		unsigned int vector;
+		unsigned long entry;
+		gate_desc *desc;
+		struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+		unsigned long tmp;
+#endif
+
+		vector =  exit_intr_info & INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK;
+		desc = (gate_desc *)vmx->host_idt_base + vector;
+		entry = gate_offset(*desc);
+		asm volatile(
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+			"mov %%" _ASM_SP ", %[sp]\n\t"
+			"and $0xfffffffffffffff0, %%" _ASM_SP "\n\t"
+			"push $%c[ss]\n\t"
+			"push %[sp]\n\t"
+#endif
+			"pushf\n\t"
+			"orl $0x200, (%%" _ASM_SP ")\n\t"
+			__ASM_SIZE(push) " $%c[cs]\n\t"
+			"call *%[entry]\n\t"
+			:
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+			[sp]"=&r"(tmp)
+#endif
+			:
+			[entry]"r"(entry),
+			[ss]"i"(__KERNEL_DS),
+			[cs]"i"(__KERNEL_CS)
+			);
+	} else
+		local_irq_enable();
+}
+
+static bool vmx_mpx_supported(void)
+{
+	return (vmcs_config.vmexit_ctrl & VM_EXIT_CLEAR_BNDCFGS) &&
+		(vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS);
+}
+
+static bool vmx_xsaves_supported(void)
+{
+	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
+		SECONDARY_EXEC_XSAVES;
+}
+
+static void vmx_recover_nmi_blocking(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+	u32 exit_intr_info;
+	bool unblock_nmi;
+	u8 vector;
+	bool idtv_info_valid;
+
+	idtv_info_valid = vmx->idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK;
+
+	if (cpu_has_virtual_nmis()) {
+		if (vmx->nmi_known_unmasked)
+			return;
+		/*
+		 * Can't use vmx->exit_intr_info since we're not sure what
+		 * the exit reason is.
+		 */
+		exit_intr_info = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO);
+		unblock_nmi = (exit_intr_info & INTR_INFO_UNBLOCK_NMI) != 0;
+		vector = exit_intr_info & INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK;
+		/*
+		 * SDM 3: 27.7.1.2 (September 2008)
+		 * Re-set bit "block by NMI" before VM entry if vmexit caused by
+		 * a guest IRET fault.
+		 * SDM 3: 23.2.2 (September 2008)
+		 * Bit 12 is undefined in any of the following cases:
+		 *  If the VM exit sets the valid bit in the IDT-vectoring
+		 *   information field.
+		 *  If the VM exit is due to a double fault.
+		 */
+		if ((exit_intr_info & INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK) && unblock_nmi &&
+		    vector != DF_VECTOR && !idtv_info_valid)
+			vmcs_set_bits(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO,
+				      GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI);
+		else
+			vmx->nmi_known_unmasked =
+				!(vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO)
+				  & GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI);
+	} else if (unlikely(vmx->soft_vnmi_blocked))
+		vmx->vnmi_blocked_time +=
+			ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(ktime_get(), vmx->entry_time));
+}
+
+static void __vmx_complete_interrupts(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				      u32 idt_vectoring_info,
+				      int instr_len_field,
+				      int error_code_field)
+{
+	u8 vector;
+	int type;
+	bool idtv_info_valid;
+
+	idtv_info_valid = idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK;
+
+	vcpu->arch.nmi_injected = false;
+	kvm_clear_exception_queue(vcpu);
+	kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(vcpu);
+
+	if (!idtv_info_valid)
+		return;
+
+	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+
+	vector = idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_VECTOR_MASK;
+	type = idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_TYPE_MASK;
+
+	switch (type) {
+	case INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR:
+		vcpu->arch.nmi_injected = true;
+		/*
+		 * SDM 3: 27.7.1.2 (September 2008)
+		 * Clear bit "block by NMI" before VM entry if a NMI
+		 * delivery faulted.
+		 */
+		vmx_set_nmi_mask(vcpu, false);
+		break;
+	case INTR_TYPE_SOFT_EXCEPTION:
+		vcpu->arch.event_exit_inst_len = vmcs_read32(instr_len_field);
+		/* fall through */
+	case INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION:
+		if (idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK) {
+			u32 err = vmcs_read32(error_code_field);
+			kvm_requeue_exception_e(vcpu, vector, err);
+		} else
+			kvm_requeue_exception(vcpu, vector);
+		break;
+	case INTR_TYPE_SOFT_INTR:
+		vcpu->arch.event_exit_inst_len = vmcs_read32(instr_len_field);
+		/* fall through */
+	case INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR:
+		kvm_queue_interrupt(vcpu, vector, type == INTR_TYPE_SOFT_INTR);
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static void vmx_complete_interrupts(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+	__vmx_complete_interrupts(&vmx->vcpu, vmx->idt_vectoring_info,
+				  VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN,
+				  IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE);
+}
+
+static void vmx_cancel_injection(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	__vmx_complete_interrupts(vcpu,
+				  vmcs_read32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD),
+				  VM_ENTRY_INSTRUCTION_LEN,
+				  VM_ENTRY_EXCEPTION_ERROR_CODE);
+
+	vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD, 0);
+}
+
+static void atomic_switch_perf_msrs(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+	int i, nr_msrs;
+	struct perf_guest_switch_msr *msrs;
+
+	msrs = perf_guest_get_msrs(&nr_msrs);
+
+	if (!msrs)
+		return;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_msrs; i++)
+		if (msrs[i].host == msrs[i].guest)
+			clear_atomic_switch_msr(vmx, msrs[i].msr);
+		else
+			add_atomic_switch_msr(vmx, msrs[i].msr, msrs[i].guest,
+					msrs[i].host);
+}
+
+static void __noclone vmx_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+	unsigned long debugctlmsr, cr4;
+
+	/* Record the guest's net vcpu time for enforced NMI injections. */
+	if (unlikely(!cpu_has_virtual_nmis() && vmx->soft_vnmi_blocked))
+		vmx->entry_time = ktime_get();
+
+	/* Don't enter VMX if guest state is invalid, let the exit handler
+	   start emulation until we arrive back to a valid state */
+	if (vmx->emulation_required)
+		return;
+
+	if (vmx->ple_window_dirty) {
+		vmx->ple_window_dirty = false;
+		vmcs_write32(PLE_WINDOW, vmx->ple_window);
+	}
+
+	if (vmx->nested.sync_shadow_vmcs) {
+		copy_vmcs12_to_shadow(vmx);
+		vmx->nested.sync_shadow_vmcs = false;
+	}
+
+	if (test_bit(VCPU_REGS_RSP, (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.regs_dirty))
+		vmcs_writel(GUEST_RSP, vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP]);
+	if (test_bit(VCPU_REGS_RIP, (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.regs_dirty))
+		vmcs_writel(GUEST_RIP, vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RIP]);
+
+	cr4 = cr4_read_shadow();
+	if (unlikely(cr4 != vmx->host_state.vmcs_host_cr4)) {
+		vmcs_writel(HOST_CR4, cr4);
+		vmx->host_state.vmcs_host_cr4 = cr4;
+	}
+
+	/* When single-stepping over STI and MOV SS, we must clear the
+	 * corresponding interruptibility bits in the guest state. Otherwise
+	 * vmentry fails as it then expects bit 14 (BS) in pending debug
+	 * exceptions being set, but that's not correct for the guest debugging
+	 * case. */
+	if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP)
+		vmx_set_interrupt_shadow(vcpu, 0);
+
+	atomic_switch_perf_msrs(vmx);
+	debugctlmsr = get_debugctlmsr();
+
+	vmx->__launched = vmx->loaded_vmcs->launched;
+	asm(
+		/* Store host registers */
+		"push %%" _ASM_DX "; push %%" _ASM_BP ";"
+		"push %%" _ASM_CX " \n\t" /* placeholder for guest rcx */
+		"push %%" _ASM_CX " \n\t"
+		"cmp %%" _ASM_SP ", %c[host_rsp](%0) \n\t"
+		"je 1f \n\t"
+		"mov %%" _ASM_SP ", %c[host_rsp](%0) \n\t"
+		__ex(ASM_VMX_VMWRITE_RSP_RDX) "\n\t"
+		"1: \n\t"
+		/* Reload cr2 if changed */
+		"mov %c[cr2](%0), %%" _ASM_AX " \n\t"
+		"mov %%cr2, %%" _ASM_DX " \n\t"
+		"cmp %%" _ASM_AX ", %%" _ASM_DX " \n\t"
+		"je 2f \n\t"
+		"mov %%" _ASM_AX", %%cr2 \n\t"
+		"2: \n\t"
+		/* Check if vmlaunch of vmresume is needed */
+		"cmpl $0, %c[launched](%0) \n\t"
+		/* Load guest registers.  Don't clobber flags. */
+		"mov %c[rax](%0), %%" _ASM_AX " \n\t"
+		"mov %c[rbx](%0), %%" _ASM_BX " \n\t"
+		"mov %c[rdx](%0), %%" _ASM_DX " \n\t"
+		"mov %c[rsi](%0), %%" _ASM_SI " \n\t"
+		"mov %c[rdi](%0), %%" _ASM_DI " \n\t"
+		"mov %c[rbp](%0), %%" _ASM_BP " \n\t"
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+		"mov %c[r8](%0),  %%r8  \n\t"
+		"mov %c[r9](%0),  %%r9  \n\t"
+		"mov %c[r10](%0), %%r10 \n\t"
+		"mov %c[r11](%0), %%r11 \n\t"
+		"mov %c[r12](%0), %%r12 \n\t"
+		"mov %c[r13](%0), %%r13 \n\t"
+		"mov %c[r14](%0), %%r14 \n\t"
+		"mov %c[r15](%0), %%r15 \n\t"
+#endif
+		"mov %c[rcx](%0), %%" _ASM_CX " \n\t" /* kills %0 (ecx) */
+
+		/* Enter guest mode */
+		"jne 1f \n\t"
+		__ex(ASM_VMX_VMLAUNCH) "\n\t"
+		"jmp 2f \n\t"
+		"1: " __ex(ASM_VMX_VMRESUME) "\n\t"
+		"2: "
+		/* Save guest registers, load host registers, keep flags */
+		"mov %0, %c[wordsize](%%" _ASM_SP ") \n\t"
+		"pop %0 \n\t"
+		"mov %%" _ASM_AX ", %c[rax](%0) \n\t"
+		"mov %%" _ASM_BX ", %c[rbx](%0) \n\t"
+		__ASM_SIZE(pop) " %c[rcx](%0) \n\t"
+		"mov %%" _ASM_DX ", %c[rdx](%0) \n\t"
+		"mov %%" _ASM_SI ", %c[rsi](%0) \n\t"
+		"mov %%" _ASM_DI ", %c[rdi](%0) \n\t"
+		"mov %%" _ASM_BP ", %c[rbp](%0) \n\t"
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+		"mov %%r8,  %c[r8](%0) \n\t"
+		"mov %%r9,  %c[r9](%0) \n\t"
+		"mov %%r10, %c[r10](%0) \n\t"
+		"mov %%r11, %c[r11](%0) \n\t"
+		"mov %%r12, %c[r12](%0) \n\t"
+		"mov %%r13, %c[r13](%0) \n\t"
+		"mov %%r14, %c[r14](%0) \n\t"
+		"mov %%r15, %c[r15](%0) \n\t"
+#endif
+		"mov %%cr2, %%" _ASM_AX "   \n\t"
+		"mov %%" _ASM_AX ", %c[cr2](%0) \n\t"
+
+		"pop  %%" _ASM_BP "; pop  %%" _ASM_DX " \n\t"
+		"setbe %c[fail](%0) \n\t"
+		".pushsection .rodata \n\t"
+		".global vmx_return \n\t"
+		"vmx_return: " _ASM_PTR " 2b \n\t"
+		".popsection"
+	      : : "c"(vmx), "d"((unsigned long)HOST_RSP),
+		[launched]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, __launched)),
+		[fail]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, fail)),
+		[host_rsp]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, host_rsp)),
+		[rax]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX])),
+		[rbx]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RBX])),
+		[rcx]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX])),
+		[rdx]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX])),
+		[rsi]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSI])),
+		[rdi]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDI])),
+		[rbp]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RBP])),
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+		[r8]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R8])),
+		[r9]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R9])),
+		[r10]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R10])),
+		[r11]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R11])),
+		[r12]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R12])),
+		[r13]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R13])),
+		[r14]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R14])),
+		[r15]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R15])),
+#endif
+		[cr2]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.cr2)),
+		[wordsize]"i"(sizeof(ulong))
+	      : "cc", "memory"
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+		, "rax", "rbx", "rdi", "rsi"
+		, "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11", "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15"
+#else
+		, "eax", "ebx", "edi", "esi"
+#endif
+	      );
+
+	/* MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR is zeroed on vmexit. Restore it if needed */
+	if (debugctlmsr)
+		update_debugctlmsr(debugctlmsr);
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_64
+	/*
+	 * The sysexit path does not restore ds/es, so we must set them to
+	 * a reasonable value ourselves.
+	 *
+	 * We can't defer this to vmx_load_host_state() since that function
+	 * may be executed in interrupt context, which saves and restore segments
+	 * around it, nullifying its effect.
+	 */
+	loadsegment(ds, __USER_DS);
+	loadsegment(es, __USER_DS);
+#endif
+
+	vcpu->arch.regs_avail = ~((1 << VCPU_REGS_RIP) | (1 << VCPU_REGS_RSP)
+				  | (1 << VCPU_EXREG_RFLAGS)
+				  | (1 << VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR)
+				  | (1 << VCPU_EXREG_SEGMENTS)
+				  | (1 << VCPU_EXREG_CR3));
+	vcpu->arch.regs_dirty = 0;
+
+	vmx->idt_vectoring_info = vmcs_read32(IDT_VECTORING_INFO_FIELD);
+
+	vmx->loaded_vmcs->launched = 1;
+
+	vmx->exit_reason = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_REASON);
+	trace_kvm_exit(vmx->exit_reason, vcpu, KVM_ISA_VMX);
+
+	/*
+	 * the KVM_REQ_EVENT optimization bit is only on for one entry, and if
+	 * we did not inject a still-pending event to L1 now because of
+	 * nested_run_pending, we need to re-enable this bit.
+	 */
+	if (vmx->nested.nested_run_pending)
+		kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+
+	vmx->nested.nested_run_pending = 0;
+
+	vmx_complete_atomic_exit(vmx);
+	vmx_recover_nmi_blocking(vmx);
+	vmx_complete_interrupts(vmx);
+}
+
+static void vmx_load_vmcs01(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+	int cpu;
+
+	if (vmx->loaded_vmcs == &vmx->vmcs01)
+		return;
+
+	cpu = get_cpu();
+	vmx->loaded_vmcs = &vmx->vmcs01;
+	vmx_vcpu_put(vcpu);
+	vmx_vcpu_load(vcpu, cpu);
+	vcpu->cpu = cpu;
+	put_cpu();
+}
+
+static void vmx_free_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+	if (enable_pml)
+		vmx_disable_pml(vmx);
+	free_vpid(vmx);
+	leave_guest_mode(vcpu);
+	vmx_load_vmcs01(vcpu);
+	free_nested(vmx);
+	free_loaded_vmcs(vmx->loaded_vmcs);
+	kfree(vmx->guest_msrs);
+	kvm_vcpu_uninit(vcpu);
+	kmem_cache_free(kvm_vcpu_cache, vmx);
+}
+
+static struct kvm_vcpu *vmx_create_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int id)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = kmem_cache_zalloc(kvm_vcpu_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
+	int cpu;
+
+	if (!vmx)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+	allocate_vpid(vmx);
+
+	err = kvm_vcpu_init(&vmx->vcpu, kvm, id);
+	if (err)
+		goto free_vcpu;
+
+	vmx->guest_msrs = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(vmx_msr_index) * sizeof(vmx->guest_msrs[0])
+		     > PAGE_SIZE);
+
+	err = -ENOMEM;
+	if (!vmx->guest_msrs) {
+		goto uninit_vcpu;
+	}
+
+	vmx->loaded_vmcs = &vmx->vmcs01;
+	vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs = alloc_vmcs();
+	if (!vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs)
+		goto free_msrs;
+	if (!vmm_exclusive)
+		kvm_cpu_vmxon(__pa(per_cpu(vmxarea, raw_smp_processor_id())));
+	loaded_vmcs_init(vmx->loaded_vmcs);
+	if (!vmm_exclusive)
+		kvm_cpu_vmxoff();
+
+	cpu = get_cpu();
+	vmx_vcpu_load(&vmx->vcpu, cpu);
+	vmx->vcpu.cpu = cpu;
+	err = vmx_vcpu_setup(vmx);
+	vmx_vcpu_put(&vmx->vcpu);
+	put_cpu();
+	if (err)
+		goto free_vmcs;
+	if (vm_need_virtualize_apic_accesses(kvm)) {
+		err = alloc_apic_access_page(kvm);
+		if (err)
+			goto free_vmcs;
+	}
+
+	if (enable_ept) {
+		if (!kvm->arch.ept_identity_map_addr)
+			kvm->arch.ept_identity_map_addr =
+				VMX_EPT_IDENTITY_PAGETABLE_ADDR;
+		err = init_rmode_identity_map(kvm);
+		if (err)
+			goto free_vmcs;
+	}
+
+	if (nested)
+		nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs(vmx);
+
+	vmx->nested.posted_intr_nv = -1;
+	vmx->nested.current_vmptr = -1ull;
+	vmx->nested.current_vmcs12 = NULL;
+
+	/*
+	 * If PML is turned on, failure on enabling PML just results in failure
+	 * of creating the vcpu, therefore we can simplify PML logic (by
+	 * avoiding dealing with cases, such as enabling PML partially on vcpus
+	 * for the guest, etc.
+	 */
+	if (enable_pml) {
+		err = vmx_enable_pml(vmx);
+		if (err)
+			goto free_vmcs;
+	}
+
+	return &vmx->vcpu;
+
+free_vmcs:
+	free_loaded_vmcs(vmx->loaded_vmcs);
+free_msrs:
+	kfree(vmx->guest_msrs);
+uninit_vcpu:
+	kvm_vcpu_uninit(&vmx->vcpu);
+free_vcpu:
+	free_vpid(vmx);
+	kmem_cache_free(kvm_vcpu_cache, vmx);
+	return ERR_PTR(err);
+}
+
+static void __init vmx_check_processor_compat(void *rtn)
+{
+	struct vmcs_config vmcs_conf;
+
+	*(int *)rtn = 0;
+	if (setup_vmcs_config(&vmcs_conf) < 0)
+		*(int *)rtn = -EIO;
+	if (memcmp(&vmcs_config, &vmcs_conf, sizeof(struct vmcs_config)) != 0) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: CPU %d feature inconsistency!\n",
+				smp_processor_id());
+		*(int *)rtn = -EIO;
+	}
+}
+
+static int get_ept_level(void)
+{
+	return VMX_EPT_DEFAULT_GAW + 1;
+}
+
+static u64 vmx_get_mt_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn, bool is_mmio)
+{
+	u64 ret;
+
+	/* For VT-d and EPT combination
+	 * 1. MMIO: always map as UC
+	 * 2. EPT with VT-d:
+	 *   a. VT-d without snooping control feature: can't guarantee the
+	 *	result, try to trust guest.
+	 *   b. VT-d with snooping control feature: snooping control feature of
+	 *	VT-d engine can guarantee the cache correctness. Just set it
+	 *	to WB to keep consistent with host. So the same as item 3.
+	 * 3. EPT without VT-d: always map as WB and set IPAT=1 to keep
+	 *    consistent with host MTRR
+	 */
+	if (is_mmio)
+		ret = MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE << VMX_EPT_MT_EPTE_SHIFT;
+	else if (kvm_arch_has_noncoherent_dma(vcpu->kvm))
+		ret = kvm_get_guest_memory_type(vcpu, gfn) <<
+		      VMX_EPT_MT_EPTE_SHIFT;
+	else
+		ret = (MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK << VMX_EPT_MT_EPTE_SHIFT)
+			| VMX_EPT_IPAT_BIT;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int vmx_get_lpage_level(void)
+{
+	if (enable_ept && !cpu_has_vmx_ept_1g_page())
+		return PT_DIRECTORY_LEVEL;
+	else
+		/* For shadow and EPT supported 1GB page */
+		return PT_PDPE_LEVEL;
+}
+
+static void vmx_cpuid_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best;
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+	u32 exec_control;
+
+	vmx->rdtscp_enabled = false;
+	if (vmx_rdtscp_supported()) {
+		exec_control = vmcs_read32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL);
+		if (exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_RDTSCP) {
+			best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x80000001, 0);
+			if (best && (best->edx & bit(X86_FEATURE_RDTSCP)))
+				vmx->rdtscp_enabled = true;
+			else {
+				exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_RDTSCP;
+				vmcs_write32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL,
+						exec_control);
+			}
+		}
+		if (nested && !vmx->rdtscp_enabled)
+			vmx->nested.nested_vmx_secondary_ctls_high &=
+				~SECONDARY_EXEC_RDTSCP;
+	}
+
+	/* Exposing INVPCID only when PCID is exposed */
+	best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x7, 0);
+	if (vmx_invpcid_supported() &&
+	    best && (best->ebx & bit(X86_FEATURE_INVPCID)) &&
+	    guest_cpuid_has_pcid(vcpu)) {
+		exec_control = vmcs_read32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL);
+		exec_control |= SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID;
+		vmcs_write32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL,
+			     exec_control);
+	} else {
+		if (cpu_has_secondary_exec_ctrls()) {
+			exec_control = vmcs_read32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL);
+			exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID;
+			vmcs_write32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL,
+				     exec_control);
+		}
+		if (best)
+			best->ebx &= ~bit(X86_FEATURE_INVPCID);
+	}
+}
+
+static void vmx_set_supported_cpuid(u32 func, struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry)
+{
+	if (func == 1 && nested)
+		entry->ecx |= bit(X86_FEATURE_VMX);
+}
+
+static void nested_ept_inject_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+		struct x86_exception *fault)
+{
+	struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+	u32 exit_reason;
+
+	if (fault->error_code & PFERR_RSVD_MASK)
+		exit_reason = EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG;
+	else
+		exit_reason = EXIT_REASON_EPT_VIOLATION;
+	nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, exit_reason, 0, vcpu->arch.exit_qualification);
+	vmcs12->guest_physical_address = fault->address;
+}
+
+/* Callbacks for nested_ept_init_mmu_context: */
+
+static unsigned long nested_ept_get_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	/* return the page table to be shadowed - in our case, EPT12 */
+	return get_vmcs12(vcpu)->ept_pointer;
+}
+
+static void nested_ept_init_mmu_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	WARN_ON(mmu_is_nested(vcpu));
+	kvm_init_shadow_ept_mmu(vcpu,
+			to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.nested_vmx_ept_caps &
+			VMX_EPT_EXECUTE_ONLY_BIT);
+	vcpu->arch.mmu.set_cr3           = vmx_set_cr3;
+	vcpu->arch.mmu.get_cr3           = nested_ept_get_cr3;
+	vcpu->arch.mmu.inject_page_fault = nested_ept_inject_page_fault;
+
+	vcpu->arch.walk_mmu              = &vcpu->arch.nested_mmu;
+}
+
+static void nested_ept_uninit_mmu_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	vcpu->arch.walk_mmu = &vcpu->arch.mmu;
+}
+
+static bool nested_vmx_is_page_fault_vmexit(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12,
+					    u16 error_code)
+{
+	bool inequality, bit;
+
+	bit = (vmcs12->exception_bitmap & (1u << PF_VECTOR)) != 0;
+	inequality =
+		(error_code & vmcs12->page_fault_error_code_mask) !=
+		 vmcs12->page_fault_error_code_match;
+	return inequality ^ bit;
+}
+
+static void vmx_inject_page_fault_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+		struct x86_exception *fault)
+{
+	struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+
+	WARN_ON(!is_guest_mode(vcpu));
+
+	if (nested_vmx_is_page_fault_vmexit(vmcs12, fault->error_code))
+		nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, to_vmx(vcpu)->exit_reason,
+				  vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO),
+				  vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION));
+	else
+		kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, fault);
+}
+
+static bool nested_get_vmcs12_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+					struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+	int maxphyaddr = cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu);
+
+	if (nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES)) {
+		if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(vmcs12->apic_access_addr) ||
+		    vmcs12->apic_access_addr >> maxphyaddr)
+			return false;
+
+		/*
+		 * Translate L1 physical address to host physical
+		 * address for vmcs02. Keep the page pinned, so this
+		 * physical address remains valid. We keep a reference
+		 * to it so we can release it later.
+		 */
+		if (vmx->nested.apic_access_page) /* shouldn't happen */
+			nested_release_page(vmx->nested.apic_access_page);
+		vmx->nested.apic_access_page =
+			nested_get_page(vcpu, vmcs12->apic_access_addr);
+	}
+
+	if (nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW)) {
+		if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(vmcs12->virtual_apic_page_addr) ||
+		    vmcs12->virtual_apic_page_addr >> maxphyaddr)
+			return false;
+
+		if (vmx->nested.virtual_apic_page) /* shouldn't happen */
+			nested_release_page(vmx->nested.virtual_apic_page);
+		vmx->nested.virtual_apic_page =
+			nested_get_page(vcpu, vmcs12->virtual_apic_page_addr);
+
+		/*
+		 * Failing the vm entry is _not_ what the processor does
+		 * but it's basically the only possibility we have.
+		 * We could still enter the guest if CR8 load exits are
+		 * enabled, CR8 store exits are enabled, and virtualize APIC
+		 * access is disabled; in this case the processor would never
+		 * use the TPR shadow and we could simply clear the bit from
+		 * the execution control.  But such a configuration is useless,
+		 * so let's keep the code simple.
+		 */
+		if (!vmx->nested.virtual_apic_page)
+			return false;
+	}
+
+	if (nested_cpu_has_posted_intr(vmcs12)) {
+		if (!IS_ALIGNED(vmcs12->posted_intr_desc_addr, 64) ||
+		    vmcs12->posted_intr_desc_addr >> maxphyaddr)
+			return false;
+
+		if (vmx->nested.pi_desc_page) { /* shouldn't happen */
+			kunmap(vmx->nested.pi_desc_page);
+			nested_release_page(vmx->nested.pi_desc_page);
+		}
+		vmx->nested.pi_desc_page =
+			nested_get_page(vcpu, vmcs12->posted_intr_desc_addr);
+		if (!vmx->nested.pi_desc_page)
+			return false;
+
+		vmx->nested.pi_desc =
+			(struct pi_desc *)kmap(vmx->nested.pi_desc_page);
+		if (!vmx->nested.pi_desc) {
+			nested_release_page_clean(vmx->nested.pi_desc_page);
+			return false;
+		}
+		vmx->nested.pi_desc =
+			(struct pi_desc *)((void *)vmx->nested.pi_desc +
+			(unsigned long)(vmcs12->posted_intr_desc_addr &
+			(PAGE_SIZE - 1)));
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static void vmx_start_preemption_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	u64 preemption_timeout = get_vmcs12(vcpu)->vmx_preemption_timer_value;
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+	if (vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz == 0)
+		return;
+
+	/* Make sure short timeouts reliably trigger an immediate vmexit.
+	 * hrtimer_start does not guarantee this. */
+	if (preemption_timeout <= 1) {
+		vmx_preemption_timer_fn(&vmx->nested.preemption_timer);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	preemption_timeout <<= VMX_MISC_EMULATED_PREEMPTION_TIMER_RATE;
+	preemption_timeout *= 1000000;
+	do_div(preemption_timeout, vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz);
+	hrtimer_start(&vmx->nested.preemption_timer,
+		      ns_to_ktime(preemption_timeout), HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
+}
+
+static int nested_vmx_check_msr_bitmap_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+						struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+	int maxphyaddr;
+	u64 addr;
+
+	if (!nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (vmcs12_read_any(vcpu, MSR_BITMAP, &addr)) {
+		WARN_ON(1);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	maxphyaddr = cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu);
+
+	if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(vmcs12->msr_bitmap) ||
+	   ((addr + PAGE_SIZE) >> maxphyaddr))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Merge L0's and L1's MSR bitmap, return false to indicate that
+ * we do not use the hardware.
+ */
+static inline bool nested_vmx_merge_msr_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+					       struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+	int msr;
+	struct page *page;
+	unsigned long *msr_bitmap;
+
+	if (!nested_cpu_has_virt_x2apic_mode(vmcs12))
+		return false;
+
+	page = nested_get_page(vcpu, vmcs12->msr_bitmap);
+	if (!page) {
+		WARN_ON(1);
+		return false;
+	}
+	msr_bitmap = (unsigned long *)kmap(page);
+	if (!msr_bitmap) {
+		nested_release_page_clean(page);
+		WARN_ON(1);
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	if (nested_cpu_has_virt_x2apic_mode(vmcs12)) {
+		if (nested_cpu_has_apic_reg_virt(vmcs12))
+			for (msr = 0x800; msr <= 0x8ff; msr++)
+				nested_vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(
+					msr_bitmap,
+					vmx_msr_bitmap_nested,
+					msr, MSR_TYPE_R);
+		/* TPR is allowed */
+		nested_vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap,
+				vmx_msr_bitmap_nested,
+				APIC_BASE_MSR + (APIC_TASKPRI >> 4),
+				MSR_TYPE_R | MSR_TYPE_W);
+		if (nested_cpu_has_vid(vmcs12)) {
+			/* EOI and self-IPI are allowed */
+			nested_vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(
+				msr_bitmap,
+				vmx_msr_bitmap_nested,
+				APIC_BASE_MSR + (APIC_EOI >> 4),
+				MSR_TYPE_W);
+			nested_vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(
+				msr_bitmap,
+				vmx_msr_bitmap_nested,
+				APIC_BASE_MSR + (APIC_SELF_IPI >> 4),
+				MSR_TYPE_W);
+		}
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Enable reading intercept of all the x2apic
+		 * MSRs. We should not rely on vmcs12 to do any
+		 * optimizations here, it may have been modified
+		 * by L1.
+		 */
+		for (msr = 0x800; msr <= 0x8ff; msr++)
+			__vmx_enable_intercept_for_msr(
+				vmx_msr_bitmap_nested,
+				msr,
+				MSR_TYPE_R);
+
+		__vmx_enable_intercept_for_msr(
+				vmx_msr_bitmap_nested,
+				APIC_BASE_MSR + (APIC_TASKPRI >> 4),
+				MSR_TYPE_W);
+		__vmx_enable_intercept_for_msr(
+				vmx_msr_bitmap_nested,
+				APIC_BASE_MSR + (APIC_EOI >> 4),
+				MSR_TYPE_W);
+		__vmx_enable_intercept_for_msr(
+				vmx_msr_bitmap_nested,
+				APIC_BASE_MSR + (APIC_SELF_IPI >> 4),
+				MSR_TYPE_W);
+	}
+	kunmap(page);
+	nested_release_page_clean(page);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static int nested_vmx_check_apicv_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+					   struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+	if (!nested_cpu_has_virt_x2apic_mode(vmcs12) &&
+	    !nested_cpu_has_apic_reg_virt(vmcs12) &&
+	    !nested_cpu_has_vid(vmcs12) &&
+	    !nested_cpu_has_posted_intr(vmcs12))
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * If virtualize x2apic mode is enabled,
+	 * virtualize apic access must be disabled.
+	 */
+	if (nested_cpu_has_virt_x2apic_mode(vmcs12) &&
+	    nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/*
+	 * If virtual interrupt delivery is enabled,
+	 * we must exit on external interrupts.
+	 */
+	if (nested_cpu_has_vid(vmcs12) &&
+	   !nested_exit_on_intr(vcpu))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/*
+	 * bits 15:8 should be zero in posted_intr_nv,
+	 * the descriptor address has been already checked
+	 * in nested_get_vmcs12_pages.
+	 */
+	if (nested_cpu_has_posted_intr(vmcs12) &&
+	   (!nested_cpu_has_vid(vmcs12) ||
+	    !nested_exit_intr_ack_set(vcpu) ||
+	    vmcs12->posted_intr_nv & 0xff00))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* tpr shadow is needed by all apicv features. */
+	if (!nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int nested_vmx_check_msr_switch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				       unsigned long count_field,
+				       unsigned long addr_field)
+{
+	int maxphyaddr;
+	u64 count, addr;
+
+	if (vmcs12_read_any(vcpu, count_field, &count) ||
+	    vmcs12_read_any(vcpu, addr_field, &addr)) {
+		WARN_ON(1);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	if (count == 0)
+		return 0;
+	maxphyaddr = cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu);
+	if (!IS_ALIGNED(addr, 16) || addr >> maxphyaddr ||
+	    (addr + count * sizeof(struct vmx_msr_entry) - 1) >> maxphyaddr) {
+		pr_warn_ratelimited(
+			"nVMX: invalid MSR switch (0x%lx, %d, %llu, 0x%08llx)",
+			addr_field, maxphyaddr, count, addr);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int nested_vmx_check_msr_switch_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+						struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+	if (vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_load_count == 0 &&
+	    vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_store_count == 0 &&
+	    vmcs12->vm_entry_msr_load_count == 0)
+		return 0; /* Fast path */
+	if (nested_vmx_check_msr_switch(vcpu, VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT,
+					VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_ADDR) ||
+	    nested_vmx_check_msr_switch(vcpu, VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_COUNT,
+					VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_ADDR) ||
+	    nested_vmx_check_msr_switch(vcpu, VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT,
+					VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_ADDR))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int nested_vmx_msr_check_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				       struct vmx_msr_entry *e)
+{
+	/* x2APIC MSR accesses are not allowed */
+	if (apic_x2apic_mode(vcpu->arch.apic) && e->index >> 8 == 0x8)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (e->index == MSR_IA32_UCODE_WRITE || /* SDM Table 35-2 */
+	    e->index == MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (e->reserved != 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int nested_vmx_load_msr_check(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				     struct vmx_msr_entry *e)
+{
+	if (e->index == MSR_FS_BASE ||
+	    e->index == MSR_GS_BASE ||
+	    e->index == MSR_IA32_SMM_MONITOR_CTL || /* SMM is not supported */
+	    nested_vmx_msr_check_common(vcpu, e))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int nested_vmx_store_msr_check(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				      struct vmx_msr_entry *e)
+{
+	if (e->index == MSR_IA32_SMBASE || /* SMM is not supported */
+	    nested_vmx_msr_check_common(vcpu, e))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Load guest's/host's msr at nested entry/exit.
+ * return 0 for success, entry index for failure.
+ */
+static u32 nested_vmx_load_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 gpa, u32 count)
+{
+	u32 i;
+	struct vmx_msr_entry e;
+	struct msr_data msr;
+
+	msr.host_initiated = false;
+	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+		if (kvm_read_guest(vcpu->kvm, gpa + i * sizeof(e),
+				   &e, sizeof(e))) {
+			pr_warn_ratelimited(
+				"%s cannot read MSR entry (%u, 0x%08llx)\n",
+				__func__, i, gpa + i * sizeof(e));
+			goto fail;
+		}
+		if (nested_vmx_load_msr_check(vcpu, &e)) {
+			pr_warn_ratelimited(
+				"%s check failed (%u, 0x%x, 0x%x)\n",
+				__func__, i, e.index, e.reserved);
+			goto fail;
+		}
+		msr.index = e.index;
+		msr.data = e.value;
+		if (kvm_set_msr(vcpu, &msr)) {
+			pr_warn_ratelimited(
+				"%s cannot write MSR (%u, 0x%x, 0x%llx)\n",
+				__func__, i, e.index, e.value);
+			goto fail;
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+fail:
+	return i + 1;
+}
+
+static int nested_vmx_store_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 gpa, u32 count)
+{
+	u32 i;
+	struct vmx_msr_entry e;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+		if (kvm_read_guest(vcpu->kvm,
+				   gpa + i * sizeof(e),
+				   &e, 2 * sizeof(u32))) {
+			pr_warn_ratelimited(
+				"%s cannot read MSR entry (%u, 0x%08llx)\n",
+				__func__, i, gpa + i * sizeof(e));
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+		if (nested_vmx_store_msr_check(vcpu, &e)) {
+			pr_warn_ratelimited(
+				"%s check failed (%u, 0x%x, 0x%x)\n",
+				__func__, i, e.index, e.reserved);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+		if (kvm_get_msr(vcpu, e.index, &e.value)) {
+			pr_warn_ratelimited(
+				"%s cannot read MSR (%u, 0x%x)\n",
+				__func__, i, e.index);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+		if (kvm_write_guest(vcpu->kvm,
+				    gpa + i * sizeof(e) +
+					offsetof(struct vmx_msr_entry, value),
+				    &e.value, sizeof(e.value))) {
+			pr_warn_ratelimited(
+				"%s cannot write MSR (%u, 0x%x, 0x%llx)\n",
+				__func__, i, e.index, e.value);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * prepare_vmcs02 is called when the L1 guest hypervisor runs its nested
+ * L2 guest. L1 has a vmcs for L2 (vmcs12), and this function "merges" it
+ * with L0's requirements for its guest (a.k.a. vmcs01), so we can run the L2
+ * guest in a way that will both be appropriate to L1's requests, and our
+ * needs. In addition to modifying the active vmcs (which is vmcs02), this
+ * function also has additional necessary side-effects, like setting various
+ * vcpu->arch fields.
+ */
+static void prepare_vmcs02(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+	u32 exec_control;
+
+	vmcs_write16(GUEST_ES_SELECTOR, vmcs12->guest_es_selector);
+	vmcs_write16(GUEST_CS_SELECTOR, vmcs12->guest_cs_selector);
+	vmcs_write16(GUEST_SS_SELECTOR, vmcs12->guest_ss_selector);
+	vmcs_write16(GUEST_DS_SELECTOR, vmcs12->guest_ds_selector);
+	vmcs_write16(GUEST_FS_SELECTOR, vmcs12->guest_fs_selector);
+	vmcs_write16(GUEST_GS_SELECTOR, vmcs12->guest_gs_selector);
+	vmcs_write16(GUEST_LDTR_SELECTOR, vmcs12->guest_ldtr_selector);
+	vmcs_write16(GUEST_TR_SELECTOR, vmcs12->guest_tr_selector);
+	vmcs_write32(GUEST_ES_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_es_limit);
+	vmcs_write32(GUEST_CS_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_cs_limit);
+	vmcs_write32(GUEST_SS_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_ss_limit);
+	vmcs_write32(GUEST_DS_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_ds_limit);
+	vmcs_write32(GUEST_FS_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_fs_limit);
+	vmcs_write32(GUEST_GS_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_gs_limit);
+	vmcs_write32(GUEST_LDTR_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_ldtr_limit);
+	vmcs_write32(GUEST_TR_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_tr_limit);
+	vmcs_write32(GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_gdtr_limit);
+	vmcs_write32(GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_idtr_limit);
+	vmcs_write32(GUEST_ES_AR_BYTES, vmcs12->guest_es_ar_bytes);
+	vmcs_write32(GUEST_CS_AR_BYTES, vmcs12->guest_cs_ar_bytes);
+	vmcs_write32(GUEST_SS_AR_BYTES, vmcs12->guest_ss_ar_bytes);
+	vmcs_write32(GUEST_DS_AR_BYTES, vmcs12->guest_ds_ar_bytes);
+	vmcs_write32(GUEST_FS_AR_BYTES, vmcs12->guest_fs_ar_bytes);
+	vmcs_write32(GUEST_GS_AR_BYTES, vmcs12->guest_gs_ar_bytes);
+	vmcs_write32(GUEST_LDTR_AR_BYTES, vmcs12->guest_ldtr_ar_bytes);
+	vmcs_write32(GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES, vmcs12->guest_tr_ar_bytes);
+	vmcs_writel(GUEST_ES_BASE, vmcs12->guest_es_base);
+	vmcs_writel(GUEST_CS_BASE, vmcs12->guest_cs_base);
+	vmcs_writel(GUEST_SS_BASE, vmcs12->guest_ss_base);
+	vmcs_writel(GUEST_DS_BASE, vmcs12->guest_ds_base);
+	vmcs_writel(GUEST_FS_BASE, vmcs12->guest_fs_base);
+	vmcs_writel(GUEST_GS_BASE, vmcs12->guest_gs_base);
+	vmcs_writel(GUEST_LDTR_BASE, vmcs12->guest_ldtr_base);
+	vmcs_writel(GUEST_TR_BASE, vmcs12->guest_tr_base);
+	vmcs_writel(GUEST_GDTR_BASE, vmcs12->guest_gdtr_base);
+	vmcs_writel(GUEST_IDTR_BASE, vmcs12->guest_idtr_base);
+
+	if (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_DEBUG_CONTROLS) {
+		kvm_set_dr(vcpu, 7, vmcs12->guest_dr7);
+		vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL, vmcs12->guest_ia32_debugctl);
+	} else {
+		kvm_set_dr(vcpu, 7, vcpu->arch.dr7);
+		vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL, vmx->nested.vmcs01_debugctl);
+	}
+	vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD,
+		vmcs12->vm_entry_intr_info_field);
+	vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_EXCEPTION_ERROR_CODE,
+		vmcs12->vm_entry_exception_error_code);
+	vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INSTRUCTION_LEN,
+		vmcs12->vm_entry_instruction_len);
+	vmcs_write32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO,
+		vmcs12->guest_interruptibility_info);
+	vmcs_write32(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS, vmcs12->guest_sysenter_cs);
+	vmx_set_rflags(vcpu, vmcs12->guest_rflags);
+	vmcs_writel(GUEST_PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS,
+		vmcs12->guest_pending_dbg_exceptions);
+	vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP, vmcs12->guest_sysenter_esp);
+	vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP, vmcs12->guest_sysenter_eip);
+
+	if (nested_cpu_has_xsaves(vmcs12))
+		vmcs_write64(XSS_EXIT_BITMAP, vmcs12->xss_exit_bitmap);
+	vmcs_write64(VMCS_LINK_POINTER, -1ull);
+
+	exec_control = vmcs12->pin_based_vm_exec_control;
+	exec_control |= vmcs_config.pin_based_exec_ctrl;
+	exec_control &= ~PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER;
+
+	if (nested_cpu_has_posted_intr(vmcs12)) {
+		/*
+		 * Note that we use L0's vector here and in
+		 * vmx_deliver_nested_posted_interrupt.
+		 */
+		vmx->nested.posted_intr_nv = vmcs12->posted_intr_nv;
+		vmx->nested.pi_pending = false;
+		vmcs_write64(POSTED_INTR_NV, POSTED_INTR_VECTOR);
+		vmcs_write64(POSTED_INTR_DESC_ADDR,
+			page_to_phys(vmx->nested.pi_desc_page) +
+			(unsigned long)(vmcs12->posted_intr_desc_addr &
+			(PAGE_SIZE - 1)));
+	} else
+		exec_control &= ~PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR;
+
+	vmcs_write32(PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, exec_control);
+
+	vmx->nested.preemption_timer_expired = false;
+	if (nested_cpu_has_preemption_timer(vmcs12))
+		vmx_start_preemption_timer(vcpu);
+
+	/*
+	 * Whether page-faults are trapped is determined by a combination of
+	 * 3 settings: PFEC_MASK, PFEC_MATCH and EXCEPTION_BITMAP.PF.
+	 * If enable_ept, L0 doesn't care about page faults and we should
+	 * set all of these to L1's desires. However, if !enable_ept, L0 does
+	 * care about (at least some) page faults, and because it is not easy
+	 * (if at all possible?) to merge L0 and L1's desires, we simply ask
+	 * to exit on each and every L2 page fault. This is done by setting
+	 * MASK=MATCH=0 and (see below) EB.PF=1.
+	 * Note that below we don't need special code to set EB.PF beyond the
+	 * "or"ing of the EB of vmcs01 and vmcs12, because when enable_ept,
+	 * vmcs01's EB.PF is 0 so the "or" will take vmcs12's value, and when
+	 * !enable_ept, EB.PF is 1, so the "or" will always be 1.
+	 *
+	 * A problem with this approach (when !enable_ept) is that L1 may be
+	 * injected with more page faults than it asked for. This could have
+	 * caused problems, but in practice existing hypervisors don't care.
+	 * To fix this, we will need to emulate the PFEC checking (on the L1
+	 * page tables), using walk_addr(), when injecting PFs to L1.
+	 */
+	vmcs_write32(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MASK,
+		enable_ept ? vmcs12->page_fault_error_code_mask : 0);
+	vmcs_write32(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MATCH,
+		enable_ept ? vmcs12->page_fault_error_code_match : 0);
+
+	if (cpu_has_secondary_exec_ctrls()) {
+		exec_control = vmx_secondary_exec_control(vmx);
+		if (!vmx->rdtscp_enabled)
+			exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_RDTSCP;
+		/* Take the following fields only from vmcs12 */
+		exec_control &= ~(SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES |
+				  SECONDARY_EXEC_RDTSCP |
+				  SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY |
+				  SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT);
+		if (nested_cpu_has(vmcs12,
+				CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS))
+			exec_control |= vmcs12->secondary_vm_exec_control;
+
+		if (exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES) {
+			/*
+			 * If translation failed, no matter: This feature asks
+			 * to exit when accessing the given address, and if it
+			 * can never be accessed, this feature won't do
+			 * anything anyway.
+			 */
+			if (!vmx->nested.apic_access_page)
+				exec_control &=
+				  ~SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES;
+			else
+				vmcs_write64(APIC_ACCESS_ADDR,
+				  page_to_phys(vmx->nested.apic_access_page));
+		} else if (!(nested_cpu_has_virt_x2apic_mode(vmcs12)) &&
+			    (vm_need_virtualize_apic_accesses(vmx->vcpu.kvm))) {
+			exec_control |=
+				SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES;
+			kvm_vcpu_reload_apic_access_page(vcpu);
+		}
+
+		if (exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY) {
+			vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP0,
+				vmcs12->eoi_exit_bitmap0);
+			vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP1,
+				vmcs12->eoi_exit_bitmap1);
+			vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP2,
+				vmcs12->eoi_exit_bitmap2);
+			vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP3,
+				vmcs12->eoi_exit_bitmap3);
+			vmcs_write16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS,
+				vmcs12->guest_intr_status);
+		}
+
+		vmcs_write32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, exec_control);
+	}
+
+
+	/*
+	 * Set host-state according to L0's settings (vmcs12 is irrelevant here)
+	 * Some constant fields are set here by vmx_set_constant_host_state().
+	 * Other fields are different per CPU, and will be set later when
+	 * vmx_vcpu_load() is called, and when vmx_save_host_state() is called.
+	 */
+	vmx_set_constant_host_state(vmx);
+
+	/*
+	 * HOST_RSP is normally set correctly in vmx_vcpu_run() just before
+	 * entry, but only if the current (host) sp changed from the value
+	 * we wrote last (vmx->host_rsp). This cache is no longer relevant
+	 * if we switch vmcs, and rather than hold a separate cache per vmcs,
+	 * here we just force the write to happen on entry.
+	 */
+	vmx->host_rsp = 0;
+
+	exec_control = vmx_exec_control(vmx); /* L0's desires */
+	exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_INTR_PENDING;
+	exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMI_PENDING;
+	exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW;
+	exec_control |= vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control;
+
+	if (exec_control & CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW) {
+		vmcs_write64(VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR,
+				page_to_phys(vmx->nested.virtual_apic_page));
+		vmcs_write32(TPR_THRESHOLD, vmcs12->tpr_threshold);
+	}
+
+	if (cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap() &&
+	    exec_control & CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS) {
+		nested_vmx_merge_msr_bitmap(vcpu, vmcs12);
+		/* MSR_BITMAP will be set by following vmx_set_efer. */
+	} else
+		exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS;
+
+	/*
+	 * Merging of IO bitmap not currently supported.
+	 * Rather, exit every time.
+	 */
+	exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_USE_IO_BITMAPS;
+	exec_control |= CPU_BASED_UNCOND_IO_EXITING;
+
+	vmcs_write32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, exec_control);
+
+	/* EXCEPTION_BITMAP and CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK should basically be the
+	 * bitwise-or of what L1 wants to trap for L2, and what we want to
+	 * trap. Note that CR0.TS also needs updating - we do this later.
+	 */
+	update_exception_bitmap(vcpu);
+	vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits &= ~vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask;
+	vmcs_writel(CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK, ~vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits);
+
+	/* L2->L1 exit controls are emulated - the hardware exit is to L0 so
+	 * we should use its exit controls. Note that VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER
+	 * bits are further modified by vmx_set_efer() below.
+	 */
+	vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_CONTROLS, vmcs_config.vmexit_ctrl);
+
+	/* vmcs12's VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER and VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE are
+	 * emulated by vmx_set_efer(), below.
+	 */
+	vm_entry_controls_init(vmx, 
+		(vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & ~VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER &
+			~VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE) |
+		(vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl & ~VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE));
+
+	if (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT) {
+		vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_PAT, vmcs12->guest_ia32_pat);
+		vcpu->arch.pat = vmcs12->guest_ia32_pat;
+	} else if (vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT)
+		vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_PAT, vmx->vcpu.arch.pat);
+
+
+	set_cr4_guest_host_mask(vmx);
+
+	if (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS)
+		vmcs_write64(GUEST_BNDCFGS, vmcs12->guest_bndcfgs);
+
+	if (vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control & CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETING)
+		vmcs_write64(TSC_OFFSET,
+			vmx->nested.vmcs01_tsc_offset + vmcs12->tsc_offset);
+	else
+		vmcs_write64(TSC_OFFSET, vmx->nested.vmcs01_tsc_offset);
+
+	if (enable_vpid) {
+		/*
+		 * Trivially support vpid by letting L2s share their parent
+		 * L1's vpid. TODO: move to a more elaborate solution, giving
+		 * each L2 its own vpid and exposing the vpid feature to L1.
+		 */
+		vmcs_write16(VIRTUAL_PROCESSOR_ID, vmx->vpid);
+		vmx_flush_tlb(vcpu);
+	}
+
+	if (nested_cpu_has_ept(vmcs12)) {
+		kvm_mmu_unload(vcpu);
+		nested_ept_init_mmu_context(vcpu);
+	}
+
+	if (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER)
+		vcpu->arch.efer = vmcs12->guest_ia32_efer;
+	else if (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE)
+		vcpu->arch.efer |= (EFER_LMA | EFER_LME);
+	else
+		vcpu->arch.efer &= ~(EFER_LMA | EFER_LME);
+	/* Note: modifies VM_ENTRY/EXIT_CONTROLS and GUEST/HOST_IA32_EFER */
+	vmx_set_efer(vcpu, vcpu->arch.efer);
+
+	/*
+	 * This sets GUEST_CR0 to vmcs12->guest_cr0, with possibly a modified
+	 * TS bit (for lazy fpu) and bits which we consider mandatory enabled.
+	 * The CR0_READ_SHADOW is what L2 should have expected to read given
+	 * the specifications by L1; It's not enough to take
+	 * vmcs12->cr0_read_shadow because on our cr0_guest_host_mask we we
+	 * have more bits than L1 expected.
+	 */
+	vmx_set_cr0(vcpu, vmcs12->guest_cr0);
+	vmcs_writel(CR0_READ_SHADOW, nested_read_cr0(vmcs12));
+
+	vmx_set_cr4(vcpu, vmcs12->guest_cr4);
+	vmcs_writel(CR4_READ_SHADOW, nested_read_cr4(vmcs12));
+
+	/* shadow page tables on either EPT or shadow page tables */
+	kvm_set_cr3(vcpu, vmcs12->guest_cr3);
+	kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu);
+
+	if (!enable_ept)
+		vcpu->arch.walk_mmu->inject_page_fault = vmx_inject_page_fault_nested;
+
+	/*
+	 * L1 may access the L2's PDPTR, so save them to construct vmcs12
+	 */
+	if (enable_ept) {
+		vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR0, vmcs12->guest_pdptr0);
+		vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR1, vmcs12->guest_pdptr1);
+		vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR2, vmcs12->guest_pdptr2);
+		vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR3, vmcs12->guest_pdptr3);
+	}
+
+	kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSP, vmcs12->guest_rsp);
+	kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RIP, vmcs12->guest_rip);
+}
+
+/*
+ * nested_vmx_run() handles a nested entry, i.e., a VMLAUNCH or VMRESUME on L1
+ * for running an L2 nested guest.
+ */
+static int nested_vmx_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool launch)
+{
+	struct vmcs12 *vmcs12;
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+	int cpu;
+	struct loaded_vmcs *vmcs02;
+	bool ia32e;
+	u32 msr_entry_idx;
+
+	if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu) ||
+	    !nested_vmx_check_vmcs12(vcpu))
+		return 1;
+
+	skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+	vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+
+	if (enable_shadow_vmcs)
+		copy_shadow_to_vmcs12(vmx);
+
+	/*
+	 * The nested entry process starts with enforcing various prerequisites
+	 * on vmcs12 as required by the Intel SDM, and act appropriately when
+	 * they fail: As the SDM explains, some conditions should cause the
+	 * instruction to fail, while others will cause the instruction to seem
+	 * to succeed, but return an EXIT_REASON_INVALID_STATE.
+	 * To speed up the normal (success) code path, we should avoid checking
+	 * for misconfigurations which will anyway be caught by the processor
+	 * when using the merged vmcs02.
+	 */
+	if (vmcs12->launch_state == launch) {
+		nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu,
+			launch ? VMXERR_VMLAUNCH_NONCLEAR_VMCS
+			       : VMXERR_VMRESUME_NONLAUNCHED_VMCS);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (vmcs12->guest_activity_state != GUEST_ACTIVITY_ACTIVE &&
+	    vmcs12->guest_activity_state != GUEST_ACTIVITY_HLT) {
+		nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (!nested_get_vmcs12_pages(vcpu, vmcs12)) {
+		nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (nested_vmx_check_msr_bitmap_controls(vcpu, vmcs12)) {
+		nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (nested_vmx_check_apicv_controls(vcpu, vmcs12)) {
+		nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (nested_vmx_check_msr_switch_controls(vcpu, vmcs12)) {
+		nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (!vmx_control_verify(vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control,
+				vmx->nested.nested_vmx_true_procbased_ctls_low,
+				vmx->nested.nested_vmx_procbased_ctls_high) ||
+	    !vmx_control_verify(vmcs12->secondary_vm_exec_control,
+				vmx->nested.nested_vmx_secondary_ctls_low,
+				vmx->nested.nested_vmx_secondary_ctls_high) ||
+	    !vmx_control_verify(vmcs12->pin_based_vm_exec_control,
+				vmx->nested.nested_vmx_pinbased_ctls_low,
+				vmx->nested.nested_vmx_pinbased_ctls_high) ||
+	    !vmx_control_verify(vmcs12->vm_exit_controls,
+				vmx->nested.nested_vmx_true_exit_ctls_low,
+				vmx->nested.nested_vmx_exit_ctls_high) ||
+	    !vmx_control_verify(vmcs12->vm_entry_controls,
+				vmx->nested.nested_vmx_true_entry_ctls_low,
+				vmx->nested.nested_vmx_entry_ctls_high))
+	{
+		nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (((vmcs12->host_cr0 & VMXON_CR0_ALWAYSON) != VMXON_CR0_ALWAYSON) ||
+	    ((vmcs12->host_cr4 & VMXON_CR4_ALWAYSON) != VMXON_CR4_ALWAYSON)) {
+		nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu,
+			VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_HOST_STATE_FIELD);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (!nested_cr0_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->guest_cr0) ||
+	    ((vmcs12->guest_cr4 & VMXON_CR4_ALWAYSON) != VMXON_CR4_ALWAYSON)) {
+		nested_vmx_entry_failure(vcpu, vmcs12,
+			EXIT_REASON_INVALID_STATE, ENTRY_FAIL_DEFAULT);
+		return 1;
+	}
+	if (vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer != -1ull) {
+		nested_vmx_entry_failure(vcpu, vmcs12,
+			EXIT_REASON_INVALID_STATE, ENTRY_FAIL_VMCS_LINK_PTR);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If the load IA32_EFER VM-entry control is 1, the following checks
+	 * are performed on the field for the IA32_EFER MSR:
+	 * - Bits reserved in the IA32_EFER MSR must be 0.
+	 * - Bit 10 (corresponding to IA32_EFER.LMA) must equal the value of
+	 *   the IA-32e mode guest VM-exit control. It must also be identical
+	 *   to bit 8 (LME) if bit 31 in the CR0 field (corresponding to
+	 *   CR0.PG) is 1.
+	 */
+	if (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER) {
+		ia32e = (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE) != 0;
+		if (!kvm_valid_efer(vcpu, vmcs12->guest_ia32_efer) ||
+		    ia32e != !!(vmcs12->guest_ia32_efer & EFER_LMA) ||
+		    ((vmcs12->guest_cr0 & X86_CR0_PG) &&
+		     ia32e != !!(vmcs12->guest_ia32_efer & EFER_LME))) {
+			nested_vmx_entry_failure(vcpu, vmcs12,
+				EXIT_REASON_INVALID_STATE, ENTRY_FAIL_DEFAULT);
+			return 1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If the load IA32_EFER VM-exit control is 1, bits reserved in the
+	 * IA32_EFER MSR must be 0 in the field for that register. In addition,
+	 * the values of the LMA and LME bits in the field must each be that of
+	 * the host address-space size VM-exit control.
+	 */
+	if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER) {
+		ia32e = (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls &
+			 VM_EXIT_HOST_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE) != 0;
+		if (!kvm_valid_efer(vcpu, vmcs12->host_ia32_efer) ||
+		    ia32e != !!(vmcs12->host_ia32_efer & EFER_LMA) ||
+		    ia32e != !!(vmcs12->host_ia32_efer & EFER_LME)) {
+			nested_vmx_entry_failure(vcpu, vmcs12,
+				EXIT_REASON_INVALID_STATE, ENTRY_FAIL_DEFAULT);
+			return 1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * We're finally done with prerequisite checking, and can start with
+	 * the nested entry.
+	 */
+
+	vmcs02 = nested_get_current_vmcs02(vmx);
+	if (!vmcs02)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	enter_guest_mode(vcpu);
+
+	vmx->nested.vmcs01_tsc_offset = vmcs_read64(TSC_OFFSET);
+
+	if (!(vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_DEBUG_CONTROLS))
+		vmx->nested.vmcs01_debugctl = vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL);
+
+	cpu = get_cpu();
+	vmx->loaded_vmcs = vmcs02;
+	vmx_vcpu_put(vcpu);
+	vmx_vcpu_load(vcpu, cpu);
+	vcpu->cpu = cpu;
+	put_cpu();
+
+	vmx_segment_cache_clear(vmx);
+
+	prepare_vmcs02(vcpu, vmcs12);
+
+	msr_entry_idx = nested_vmx_load_msr(vcpu,
+					    vmcs12->vm_entry_msr_load_addr,
+					    vmcs12->vm_entry_msr_load_count);
+	if (msr_entry_idx) {
+		leave_guest_mode(vcpu);
+		vmx_load_vmcs01(vcpu);
+		nested_vmx_entry_failure(vcpu, vmcs12,
+				EXIT_REASON_MSR_LOAD_FAIL, msr_entry_idx);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	vmcs12->launch_state = 1;
+
+	if (vmcs12->guest_activity_state == GUEST_ACTIVITY_HLT)
+		return kvm_vcpu_halt(vcpu);
+
+	vmx->nested.nested_run_pending = 1;
+
+	/*
+	 * Note no nested_vmx_succeed or nested_vmx_fail here. At this point
+	 * we are no longer running L1, and VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME has not yet
+	 * returned as far as L1 is concerned. It will only return (and set
+	 * the success flag) when L2 exits (see nested_vmx_vmexit()).
+	 */
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * On a nested exit from L2 to L1, vmcs12.guest_cr0 might not be up-to-date
+ * because L2 may have changed some cr0 bits directly (CRO_GUEST_HOST_MASK).
+ * This function returns the new value we should put in vmcs12.guest_cr0.
+ * It's not enough to just return the vmcs02 GUEST_CR0. Rather,
+ *  1. Bits that neither L0 nor L1 trapped, were set directly by L2 and are now
+ *     available in vmcs02 GUEST_CR0. (Note: It's enough to check that L0
+ *     didn't trap the bit, because if L1 did, so would L0).
+ *  2. Bits that L1 asked to trap (and therefore L0 also did) could not have
+ *     been modified by L2, and L1 knows it. So just leave the old value of
+ *     the bit from vmcs12.guest_cr0. Note that the bit from vmcs02 GUEST_CR0
+ *     isn't relevant, because if L0 traps this bit it can set it to anything.
+ *  3. Bits that L1 didn't trap, but L0 did. L1 believes the guest could have
+ *     changed these bits, and therefore they need to be updated, but L0
+ *     didn't necessarily allow them to be changed in GUEST_CR0 - and rather
+ *     put them in vmcs02 CR0_READ_SHADOW. So take these bits from there.
+ */
+static inline unsigned long
+vmcs12_guest_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+	return
+	/*1*/	(vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR0) & vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits) |
+	/*2*/	(vmcs12->guest_cr0 & vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask) |
+	/*3*/	(vmcs_readl(CR0_READ_SHADOW) & ~(vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask |
+			vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits));
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long
+vmcs12_guest_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+	return
+	/*1*/	(vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR4) & vcpu->arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits) |
+	/*2*/	(vmcs12->guest_cr4 & vmcs12->cr4_guest_host_mask) |
+	/*3*/	(vmcs_readl(CR4_READ_SHADOW) & ~(vmcs12->cr4_guest_host_mask |
+			vcpu->arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits));
+}
+
+static void vmcs12_save_pending_event(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				       struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+	u32 idt_vectoring;
+	unsigned int nr;
+
+	if (vcpu->arch.exception.pending && vcpu->arch.exception.reinject) {
+		nr = vcpu->arch.exception.nr;
+		idt_vectoring = nr | VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK;
+
+		if (kvm_exception_is_soft(nr)) {
+			vmcs12->vm_exit_instruction_len =
+				vcpu->arch.event_exit_inst_len;
+			idt_vectoring |= INTR_TYPE_SOFT_EXCEPTION;
+		} else
+			idt_vectoring |= INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION;
+
+		if (vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code) {
+			idt_vectoring |= VECTORING_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK;
+			vmcs12->idt_vectoring_error_code =
+				vcpu->arch.exception.error_code;
+		}
+
+		vmcs12->idt_vectoring_info_field = idt_vectoring;
+	} else if (vcpu->arch.nmi_injected) {
+		vmcs12->idt_vectoring_info_field =
+			INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK | NMI_VECTOR;
+	} else if (vcpu->arch.interrupt.pending) {
+		nr = vcpu->arch.interrupt.nr;
+		idt_vectoring = nr | VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK;
+
+		if (vcpu->arch.interrupt.soft) {
+			idt_vectoring |= INTR_TYPE_SOFT_INTR;
+			vmcs12->vm_entry_instruction_len =
+				vcpu->arch.event_exit_inst_len;
+		} else
+			idt_vectoring |= INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR;
+
+		vmcs12->idt_vectoring_info_field = idt_vectoring;
+	}
+}
+
+static int vmx_check_nested_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool external_intr)
+{
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+	if (nested_cpu_has_preemption_timer(get_vmcs12(vcpu)) &&
+	    vmx->nested.preemption_timer_expired) {
+		if (vmx->nested.nested_run_pending)
+			return -EBUSY;
+		nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, EXIT_REASON_PREEMPTION_TIMER, 0, 0);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (vcpu->arch.nmi_pending && nested_exit_on_nmi(vcpu)) {
+		if (vmx->nested.nested_run_pending ||
+		    vcpu->arch.interrupt.pending)
+			return -EBUSY;
+		nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI,
+				  NMI_VECTOR | INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR |
+				  INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK, 0);
+		/*
+		 * The NMI-triggered VM exit counts as injection:
+		 * clear this one and block further NMIs.
+		 */
+		vcpu->arch.nmi_pending = 0;
+		vmx_set_nmi_mask(vcpu, true);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if ((kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu) || external_intr) &&
+	    nested_exit_on_intr(vcpu)) {
+		if (vmx->nested.nested_run_pending)
+			return -EBUSY;
+		nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT, 0, 0);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return vmx_complete_nested_posted_interrupt(vcpu);
+}
+
+static u32 vmx_get_preemption_timer_value(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	ktime_t remaining =
+		hrtimer_get_remaining(&to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.preemption_timer);
+	u64 value;
+
+	if (ktime_to_ns(remaining) <= 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	value = ktime_to_ns(remaining) * vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz;
+	do_div(value, 1000000);
+	return value >> VMX_MISC_EMULATED_PREEMPTION_TIMER_RATE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * prepare_vmcs12 is part of what we need to do when the nested L2 guest exits
+ * and we want to prepare to run its L1 parent. L1 keeps a vmcs for L2 (vmcs12),
+ * and this function updates it to reflect the changes to the guest state while
+ * L2 was running (and perhaps made some exits which were handled directly by L0
+ * without going back to L1), and to reflect the exit reason.
+ * Note that we do not have to copy here all VMCS fields, just those that
+ * could have changed by the L2 guest or the exit - i.e., the guest-state and
+ * exit-information fields only. Other fields are modified by L1 with VMWRITE,
+ * which already writes to vmcs12 directly.
+ */
+static void prepare_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12,
+			   u32 exit_reason, u32 exit_intr_info,
+			   unsigned long exit_qualification)
+{
+	/* update guest state fields: */
+	vmcs12->guest_cr0 = vmcs12_guest_cr0(vcpu, vmcs12);
+	vmcs12->guest_cr4 = vmcs12_guest_cr4(vcpu, vmcs12);
+
+	vmcs12->guest_rsp = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSP);
+	vmcs12->guest_rip = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RIP);
+	vmcs12->guest_rflags = vmcs_readl(GUEST_RFLAGS);
+
+	vmcs12->guest_es_selector = vmcs_read16(GUEST_ES_SELECTOR);
+	vmcs12->guest_cs_selector = vmcs_read16(GUEST_CS_SELECTOR);
+	vmcs12->guest_ss_selector = vmcs_read16(GUEST_SS_SELECTOR);
+	vmcs12->guest_ds_selector = vmcs_read16(GUEST_DS_SELECTOR);
+	vmcs12->guest_fs_selector = vmcs_read16(GUEST_FS_SELECTOR);
+	vmcs12->guest_gs_selector = vmcs_read16(GUEST_GS_SELECTOR);
+	vmcs12->guest_ldtr_selector = vmcs_read16(GUEST_LDTR_SELECTOR);
+	vmcs12->guest_tr_selector = vmcs_read16(GUEST_TR_SELECTOR);
+	vmcs12->guest_es_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_ES_LIMIT);
+	vmcs12->guest_cs_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_CS_LIMIT);
+	vmcs12->guest_ss_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_SS_LIMIT);
+	vmcs12->guest_ds_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_DS_LIMIT);
+	vmcs12->guest_fs_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_FS_LIMIT);
+	vmcs12->guest_gs_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_GS_LIMIT);
+	vmcs12->guest_ldtr_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_LDTR_LIMIT);
+	vmcs12->guest_tr_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_TR_LIMIT);
+	vmcs12->guest_gdtr_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT);
+	vmcs12->guest_idtr_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT);
+	vmcs12->guest_es_ar_bytes = vmcs_read32(GUEST_ES_AR_BYTES);
+	vmcs12->guest_cs_ar_bytes = vmcs_read32(GUEST_CS_AR_BYTES);
+	vmcs12->guest_ss_ar_bytes = vmcs_read32(GUEST_SS_AR_BYTES);
+	vmcs12->guest_ds_ar_bytes = vmcs_read32(GUEST_DS_AR_BYTES);
+	vmcs12->guest_fs_ar_bytes = vmcs_read32(GUEST_FS_AR_BYTES);
+	vmcs12->guest_gs_ar_bytes = vmcs_read32(GUEST_GS_AR_BYTES);
+	vmcs12->guest_ldtr_ar_bytes = vmcs_read32(GUEST_LDTR_AR_BYTES);
+	vmcs12->guest_tr_ar_bytes = vmcs_read32(GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES);
+	vmcs12->guest_es_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_ES_BASE);
+	vmcs12->guest_cs_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_CS_BASE);
+	vmcs12->guest_ss_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_SS_BASE);
+	vmcs12->guest_ds_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_DS_BASE);
+	vmcs12->guest_fs_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_FS_BASE);
+	vmcs12->guest_gs_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_GS_BASE);
+	vmcs12->guest_ldtr_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_LDTR_BASE);
+	vmcs12->guest_tr_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_TR_BASE);
+	vmcs12->guest_gdtr_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_GDTR_BASE);
+	vmcs12->guest_idtr_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_IDTR_BASE);
+
+	vmcs12->guest_interruptibility_info =
+		vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO);
+	vmcs12->guest_pending_dbg_exceptions =
+		vmcs_readl(GUEST_PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS);
+	if (vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_HALTED)
+		vmcs12->guest_activity_state = GUEST_ACTIVITY_HLT;
+	else
+		vmcs12->guest_activity_state = GUEST_ACTIVITY_ACTIVE;
+
+	if (nested_cpu_has_preemption_timer(vmcs12)) {
+		if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls &
+		    VM_EXIT_SAVE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER)
+			vmcs12->vmx_preemption_timer_value =
+				vmx_get_preemption_timer_value(vcpu);
+		hrtimer_cancel(&to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.preemption_timer);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * In some cases (usually, nested EPT), L2 is allowed to change its
+	 * own CR3 without exiting. If it has changed it, we must keep it.
+	 * Of course, if L0 is using shadow page tables, GUEST_CR3 was defined
+	 * by L0, not L1 or L2, so we mustn't unconditionally copy it to vmcs12.
+	 *
+	 * Additionally, restore L2's PDPTR to vmcs12.
+	 */
+	if (enable_ept) {
+		vmcs12->guest_cr3 = vmcs_read64(GUEST_CR3);
+		vmcs12->guest_pdptr0 = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR0);
+		vmcs12->guest_pdptr1 = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR1);
+		vmcs12->guest_pdptr2 = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR2);
+		vmcs12->guest_pdptr3 = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR3);
+	}
+
+	if (nested_cpu_has_vid(vmcs12))
+		vmcs12->guest_intr_status = vmcs_read16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS);
+
+	vmcs12->vm_entry_controls =
+		(vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & ~VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE) |
+		(vm_entry_controls_get(to_vmx(vcpu)) & VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE);
+
+	if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_SAVE_DEBUG_CONTROLS) {
+		kvm_get_dr(vcpu, 7, (unsigned long *)&vmcs12->guest_dr7);
+		vmcs12->guest_ia32_debugctl = vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL);
+	}
+
+	/* TODO: These cannot have changed unless we have MSR bitmaps and
+	 * the relevant bit asks not to trap the change */
+	if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_PAT)
+		vmcs12->guest_ia32_pat = vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_PAT);
+	if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_EFER)
+		vmcs12->guest_ia32_efer = vcpu->arch.efer;
+	vmcs12->guest_sysenter_cs = vmcs_read32(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS);
+	vmcs12->guest_sysenter_esp = vmcs_readl(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP);
+	vmcs12->guest_sysenter_eip = vmcs_readl(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP);
+	if (vmx_mpx_supported())
+		vmcs12->guest_bndcfgs = vmcs_read64(GUEST_BNDCFGS);
+	if (nested_cpu_has_xsaves(vmcs12))
+		vmcs12->xss_exit_bitmap = vmcs_read64(XSS_EXIT_BITMAP);
+
+	/* update exit information fields: */
+
+	vmcs12->vm_exit_reason = exit_reason;
+	vmcs12->exit_qualification = exit_qualification;
+
+	vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_info = exit_intr_info;
+	if ((vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_info &
+	     (INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK | INTR_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK)) ==
+	    (INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK | INTR_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK))
+		vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_error_code =
+			vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_ERROR_CODE);
+	vmcs12->idt_vectoring_info_field = 0;
+	vmcs12->vm_exit_instruction_len = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN);
+	vmcs12->vmx_instruction_info = vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO);
+
+	if (!(vmcs12->vm_exit_reason & VMX_EXIT_REASONS_FAILED_VMENTRY)) {
+		/* vm_entry_intr_info_field is cleared on exit. Emulate this
+		 * instead of reading the real value. */
+		vmcs12->vm_entry_intr_info_field &= ~INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK;
+
+		/*
+		 * Transfer the event that L0 or L1 may wanted to inject into
+		 * L2 to IDT_VECTORING_INFO_FIELD.
+		 */
+		vmcs12_save_pending_event(vcpu, vmcs12);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Drop what we picked up for L2 via vmx_complete_interrupts. It is
+	 * preserved above and would only end up incorrectly in L1.
+	 */
+	vcpu->arch.nmi_injected = false;
+	kvm_clear_exception_queue(vcpu);
+	kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(vcpu);
+}
+
+/*
+ * A part of what we need to when the nested L2 guest exits and we want to
+ * run its L1 parent, is to reset L1's guest state to the host state specified
+ * in vmcs12.
+ * This function is to be called not only on normal nested exit, but also on
+ * a nested entry failure, as explained in Intel's spec, 3B.23.7 ("VM-Entry
+ * Failures During or After Loading Guest State").
+ * This function should be called when the active VMCS is L1's (vmcs01).
+ */
+static void load_vmcs12_host_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				   struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+	struct kvm_segment seg;
+
+	if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER)
+		vcpu->arch.efer = vmcs12->host_ia32_efer;
+	else if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_HOST_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE)
+		vcpu->arch.efer |= (EFER_LMA | EFER_LME);
+	else
+		vcpu->arch.efer &= ~(EFER_LMA | EFER_LME);
+	vmx_set_efer(vcpu, vcpu->arch.efer);
+
+	kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSP, vmcs12->host_rsp);
+	kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RIP, vmcs12->host_rip);
+	vmx_set_rflags(vcpu, X86_EFLAGS_FIXED);
+	/*
+	 * Note that calling vmx_set_cr0 is important, even if cr0 hasn't
+	 * actually changed, because it depends on the current state of
+	 * fpu_active (which may have changed).
+	 * Note that vmx_set_cr0 refers to efer set above.
+	 */
+	vmx_set_cr0(vcpu, vmcs12->host_cr0);
+	/*
+	 * If we did fpu_activate()/fpu_deactivate() during L2's run, we need
+	 * to apply the same changes to L1's vmcs. We just set cr0 correctly,
+	 * but we also need to update cr0_guest_host_mask and exception_bitmap.
+	 */
+	update_exception_bitmap(vcpu);
+	vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits = (vcpu->fpu_active ? X86_CR0_TS : 0);
+	vmcs_writel(CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK, ~vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits);
+
+	/*
+	 * Note that CR4_GUEST_HOST_MASK is already set in the original vmcs01
+	 * (KVM doesn't change it)- no reason to call set_cr4_guest_host_mask();
+	 */
+	vcpu->arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits = ~vmcs_readl(CR4_GUEST_HOST_MASK);
+	kvm_set_cr4(vcpu, vmcs12->host_cr4);
+
+	nested_ept_uninit_mmu_context(vcpu);
+
+	kvm_set_cr3(vcpu, vmcs12->host_cr3);
+	kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu);
+
+	if (!enable_ept)
+		vcpu->arch.walk_mmu->inject_page_fault = kvm_inject_page_fault;
+
+	if (enable_vpid) {
+		/*
+		 * Trivially support vpid by letting L2s share their parent
+		 * L1's vpid. TODO: move to a more elaborate solution, giving
+		 * each L2 its own vpid and exposing the vpid feature to L1.
+		 */
+		vmx_flush_tlb(vcpu);
+	}
+
+
+	vmcs_write32(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS, vmcs12->host_ia32_sysenter_cs);
+	vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP, vmcs12->host_ia32_sysenter_esp);
+	vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP, vmcs12->host_ia32_sysenter_eip);
+	vmcs_writel(GUEST_IDTR_BASE, vmcs12->host_idtr_base);
+	vmcs_writel(GUEST_GDTR_BASE, vmcs12->host_gdtr_base);
+
+	/* If not VM_EXIT_CLEAR_BNDCFGS, the L2 value propagates to L1.  */
+	if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_CLEAR_BNDCFGS)
+		vmcs_write64(GUEST_BNDCFGS, 0);
+
+	if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT) {
+		vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_PAT, vmcs12->host_ia32_pat);
+		vcpu->arch.pat = vmcs12->host_ia32_pat;
+	}
+	if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL)
+		vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL,
+			vmcs12->host_ia32_perf_global_ctrl);
+
+	/* Set L1 segment info according to Intel SDM
+	    27.5.2 Loading Host Segment and Descriptor-Table Registers */
+	seg = (struct kvm_segment) {
+		.base = 0,
+		.limit = 0xFFFFFFFF,
+		.selector = vmcs12->host_cs_selector,
+		.type = 11,
+		.present = 1,
+		.s = 1,
+		.g = 1
+	};
+	if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_HOST_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE)
+		seg.l = 1;
+	else
+		seg.db = 1;
+	vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_CS);
+	seg = (struct kvm_segment) {
+		.base = 0,
+		.limit = 0xFFFFFFFF,
+		.type = 3,
+		.present = 1,
+		.s = 1,
+		.db = 1,
+		.g = 1
+	};
+	seg.selector = vmcs12->host_ds_selector;
+	vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_DS);
+	seg.selector = vmcs12->host_es_selector;
+	vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_ES);
+	seg.selector = vmcs12->host_ss_selector;
+	vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_SS);
+	seg.selector = vmcs12->host_fs_selector;
+	seg.base = vmcs12->host_fs_base;
+	vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_FS);
+	seg.selector = vmcs12->host_gs_selector;
+	seg.base = vmcs12->host_gs_base;
+	vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_GS);
+	seg = (struct kvm_segment) {
+		.base = vmcs12->host_tr_base,
+		.limit = 0x67,
+		.selector = vmcs12->host_tr_selector,
+		.type = 11,
+		.present = 1
+	};
+	vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_TR);
+
+	kvm_set_dr(vcpu, 7, 0x400);
+	vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL, 0);
+
+	if (cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap())
+		vmx_set_msr_bitmap(vcpu);
+
+	if (nested_vmx_load_msr(vcpu, vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_load_addr,
+				vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_load_count))
+		nested_vmx_abort(vcpu, VMX_ABORT_LOAD_HOST_MSR_FAIL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Emulate an exit from nested guest (L2) to L1, i.e., prepare to run L1
+ * and modify vmcs12 to make it see what it would expect to see there if
+ * L2 was its real guest. Must only be called when in L2 (is_guest_mode())
+ */
+static void nested_vmx_vmexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 exit_reason,
+			      u32 exit_intr_info,
+			      unsigned long exit_qualification)
+{
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+	struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+
+	/* trying to cancel vmlaunch/vmresume is a bug */
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(vmx->nested.nested_run_pending);
+
+	leave_guest_mode(vcpu);
+	prepare_vmcs12(vcpu, vmcs12, exit_reason, exit_intr_info,
+		       exit_qualification);
+
+	if (nested_vmx_store_msr(vcpu, vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_store_addr,
+				 vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_store_count))
+		nested_vmx_abort(vcpu, VMX_ABORT_SAVE_GUEST_MSR_FAIL);
+
+	vmx_load_vmcs01(vcpu);
+
+	if ((exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT)
+	    && nested_exit_intr_ack_set(vcpu)) {
+		int irq = kvm_cpu_get_interrupt(vcpu);
+		WARN_ON(irq < 0);
+		vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_info = irq |
+			INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK | INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR;
+	}
+
+	trace_kvm_nested_vmexit_inject(vmcs12->vm_exit_reason,
+				       vmcs12->exit_qualification,
+				       vmcs12->idt_vectoring_info_field,
+				       vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_info,
+				       vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_error_code,
+				       KVM_ISA_VMX);
+
+	vm_entry_controls_init(vmx, vmcs_read32(VM_ENTRY_CONTROLS));
+	vm_exit_controls_init(vmx, vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_CONTROLS));
+	vmx_segment_cache_clear(vmx);
+
+	/* if no vmcs02 cache requested, remove the one we used */
+	if (VMCS02_POOL_SIZE == 0)
+		nested_free_vmcs02(vmx, vmx->nested.current_vmptr);
+
+	load_vmcs12_host_state(vcpu, vmcs12);
+
+	/* Update TSC_OFFSET if TSC was changed while L2 ran */
+	vmcs_write64(TSC_OFFSET, vmx->nested.vmcs01_tsc_offset);
+
+	/* This is needed for same reason as it was needed in prepare_vmcs02 */
+	vmx->host_rsp = 0;
+
+	/* Unpin physical memory we referred to in vmcs02 */
+	if (vmx->nested.apic_access_page) {
+		nested_release_page(vmx->nested.apic_access_page);
+		vmx->nested.apic_access_page = NULL;
+	}
+	if (vmx->nested.virtual_apic_page) {
+		nested_release_page(vmx->nested.virtual_apic_page);
+		vmx->nested.virtual_apic_page = NULL;
+	}
+	if (vmx->nested.pi_desc_page) {
+		kunmap(vmx->nested.pi_desc_page);
+		nested_release_page(vmx->nested.pi_desc_page);
+		vmx->nested.pi_desc_page = NULL;
+		vmx->nested.pi_desc = NULL;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * We are now running in L2, mmu_notifier will force to reload the
+	 * page's hpa for L2 vmcs. Need to reload it for L1 before entering L1.
+	 */
+	kvm_vcpu_reload_apic_access_page(vcpu);
+
+	/*
+	 * Exiting from L2 to L1, we're now back to L1 which thinks it just
+	 * finished a VMLAUNCH or VMRESUME instruction, so we need to set the
+	 * success or failure flag accordingly.
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(vmx->fail)) {
+		vmx->fail = 0;
+		nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, vmcs_read32(VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR));
+	} else
+		nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu);
+	if (enable_shadow_vmcs)
+		vmx->nested.sync_shadow_vmcs = true;
+
+	/* in case we halted in L2 */
+	vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Forcibly leave nested mode in order to be able to reset the VCPU later on.
+ */
+static void vmx_leave_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	if (is_guest_mode(vcpu))
+		nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, -1, 0, 0);
+	free_nested(to_vmx(vcpu));
+}
+
+/*
+ * L1's failure to enter L2 is a subset of a normal exit, as explained in
+ * 23.7 "VM-entry failures during or after loading guest state" (this also
+ * lists the acceptable exit-reason and exit-qualification parameters).
+ * It should only be called before L2 actually succeeded to run, and when
+ * vmcs01 is current (it doesn't leave_guest_mode() or switch vmcss).
+ */
+static void nested_vmx_entry_failure(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			struct vmcs12 *vmcs12,
+			u32 reason, unsigned long qualification)
+{
+	load_vmcs12_host_state(vcpu, vmcs12);
+	vmcs12->vm_exit_reason = reason | VMX_EXIT_REASONS_FAILED_VMENTRY;
+	vmcs12->exit_qualification = qualification;
+	nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu);
+	if (enable_shadow_vmcs)
+		to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.sync_shadow_vmcs = true;
+}
+
+static int vmx_check_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			       struct x86_instruction_info *info,
+			       enum x86_intercept_stage stage)
+{
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static void vmx_sched_in(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
+{
+	if (ple_gap)
+		shrink_ple_window(vcpu);
+}
+
+static void vmx_slot_enable_log_dirty(struct kvm *kvm,
+				     struct kvm_memory_slot *slot)
+{
+	kvm_mmu_slot_leaf_clear_dirty(kvm, slot);
+	kvm_mmu_slot_largepage_remove_write_access(kvm, slot);
+}
+
+static void vmx_slot_disable_log_dirty(struct kvm *kvm,
+				       struct kvm_memory_slot *slot)
+{
+	kvm_mmu_slot_set_dirty(kvm, slot);
+}
+
+static void vmx_flush_log_dirty(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	kvm_flush_pml_buffers(kvm);
+}
+
+static void vmx_enable_log_dirty_pt_masked(struct kvm *kvm,
+					   struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot,
+					   gfn_t offset, unsigned long mask)
+{
+	kvm_mmu_clear_dirty_pt_masked(kvm, memslot, offset, mask);
+}
+
+static struct kvm_x86_ops vmx_x86_ops = {
+	.cpu_has_kvm_support = cpu_has_kvm_support,
+	.disabled_by_bios = vmx_disabled_by_bios,
+	.hardware_setup = hardware_setup,
+	.hardware_unsetup = hardware_unsetup,
+	.check_processor_compatibility = vmx_check_processor_compat,
+	.hardware_enable = hardware_enable,
+	.hardware_disable = hardware_disable,
+	.cpu_has_accelerated_tpr = report_flexpriority,
+
+	.vcpu_create = vmx_create_vcpu,
+	.vcpu_free = vmx_free_vcpu,
+	.vcpu_reset = vmx_vcpu_reset,
+
+	.prepare_guest_switch = vmx_save_host_state,
+	.vcpu_load = vmx_vcpu_load,
+	.vcpu_put = vmx_vcpu_put,
+
+	.update_db_bp_intercept = update_exception_bitmap,
+	.get_msr = vmx_get_msr,
+	.set_msr = vmx_set_msr,
+	.get_segment_base = vmx_get_segment_base,
+	.get_segment = vmx_get_segment,
+	.set_segment = vmx_set_segment,
+	.get_cpl = vmx_get_cpl,
+	.get_cs_db_l_bits = vmx_get_cs_db_l_bits,
+	.decache_cr0_guest_bits = vmx_decache_cr0_guest_bits,
+	.decache_cr3 = vmx_decache_cr3,
+	.decache_cr4_guest_bits = vmx_decache_cr4_guest_bits,
+	.set_cr0 = vmx_set_cr0,
+	.set_cr3 = vmx_set_cr3,
+	.set_cr4 = vmx_set_cr4,
+	.set_efer = vmx_set_efer,
+	.get_idt = vmx_get_idt,
+	.set_idt = vmx_set_idt,
+	.get_gdt = vmx_get_gdt,
+	.set_gdt = vmx_set_gdt,
+	.get_dr6 = vmx_get_dr6,
+	.set_dr6 = vmx_set_dr6,
+	.set_dr7 = vmx_set_dr7,
+	.sync_dirty_debug_regs = vmx_sync_dirty_debug_regs,
+	.cache_reg = vmx_cache_reg,
+	.get_rflags = vmx_get_rflags,
+	.set_rflags = vmx_set_rflags,
+	.fpu_activate = vmx_fpu_activate,
+	.fpu_deactivate = vmx_fpu_deactivate,
+
+	.tlb_flush = vmx_flush_tlb,
+
+	.run = vmx_vcpu_run,
+	.handle_exit = vmx_handle_exit,
+	.skip_emulated_instruction = skip_emulated_instruction,
+	.set_interrupt_shadow = vmx_set_interrupt_shadow,
+	.get_interrupt_shadow = vmx_get_interrupt_shadow,
+	.patch_hypercall = vmx_patch_hypercall,
+	.set_irq = vmx_inject_irq,
+	.set_nmi = vmx_inject_nmi,
+	.queue_exception = vmx_queue_exception,
+	.cancel_injection = vmx_cancel_injection,
+	.interrupt_allowed = vmx_interrupt_allowed,
+	.nmi_allowed = vmx_nmi_allowed,
+	.get_nmi_mask = vmx_get_nmi_mask,
+	.set_nmi_mask = vmx_set_nmi_mask,
+	.enable_nmi_window = enable_nmi_window,
+	.enable_irq_window = enable_irq_window,
+	.update_cr8_intercept = update_cr8_intercept,
+	.set_virtual_x2apic_mode = vmx_set_virtual_x2apic_mode,
+	.set_apic_access_page_addr = vmx_set_apic_access_page_addr,
+	.vm_has_apicv = vmx_vm_has_apicv,
+	.load_eoi_exitmap = vmx_load_eoi_exitmap,
+	.hwapic_irr_update = vmx_hwapic_irr_update,
+	.hwapic_isr_update = vmx_hwapic_isr_update,
+	.sync_pir_to_irr = vmx_sync_pir_to_irr,
+	.deliver_posted_interrupt = vmx_deliver_posted_interrupt,
+
+	.set_tss_addr = vmx_set_tss_addr,
+	.get_tdp_level = get_ept_level,
+	.get_mt_mask = vmx_get_mt_mask,
+
+	.get_exit_info = vmx_get_exit_info,
+
+	.get_lpage_level = vmx_get_lpage_level,
+
+	.cpuid_update = vmx_cpuid_update,
+
+	.rdtscp_supported = vmx_rdtscp_supported,
+	.invpcid_supported = vmx_invpcid_supported,
+
+	.set_supported_cpuid = vmx_set_supported_cpuid,
+
+	.has_wbinvd_exit = cpu_has_vmx_wbinvd_exit,
+
+	.set_tsc_khz = vmx_set_tsc_khz,
+	.read_tsc_offset = vmx_read_tsc_offset,
+	.write_tsc_offset = vmx_write_tsc_offset,
+	.adjust_tsc_offset = vmx_adjust_tsc_offset,
+	.compute_tsc_offset = vmx_compute_tsc_offset,
+	.read_l1_tsc = vmx_read_l1_tsc,
+
+	.set_tdp_cr3 = vmx_set_cr3,
+
+	.check_intercept = vmx_check_intercept,
+	.handle_external_intr = vmx_handle_external_intr,
+	.mpx_supported = vmx_mpx_supported,
+	.xsaves_supported = vmx_xsaves_supported,
+
+	.check_nested_events = vmx_check_nested_events,
+
+	.sched_in = vmx_sched_in,
+
+	.slot_enable_log_dirty = vmx_slot_enable_log_dirty,
+	.slot_disable_log_dirty = vmx_slot_disable_log_dirty,
+	.flush_log_dirty = vmx_flush_log_dirty,
+	.enable_log_dirty_pt_masked = vmx_enable_log_dirty_pt_masked,
+};
+
+static int __init vmx_init(void)
+{
+	int r = kvm_init(&vmx_x86_ops, sizeof(struct vcpu_vmx),
+                     __alignof__(struct vcpu_vmx), THIS_MODULE);
+	if (r)
+		return r;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
+	rcu_assign_pointer(crash_vmclear_loaded_vmcss,
+			   crash_vmclear_local_loaded_vmcss);
+#endif
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit vmx_exit(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
+	RCU_INIT_POINTER(crash_vmclear_loaded_vmcss, NULL);
+	synchronize_rcu();
+#endif
+
+	kvm_exit();
+}
+
+module_init(vmx_init)
+module_exit(vmx_exit)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6cceb2cb2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -0,0 +1,7994 @@
+/*
+ * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
+ *
+ * derived from drivers/kvm/kvm_main.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Qumranet, Inc.
+ * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2008
+ * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ *   Avi Kivity   <avi@qumranet.com>
+ *   Yaniv Kamay  <yaniv@qumranet.com>
+ *   Amit Shah    <amit.shah@qumranet.com>
+ *   Ben-Ami Yassour <benami@il.ibm.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
+ * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include "irq.h"
+#include "mmu.h"
+#include "i8254.h"
+#include "tss.h"
+#include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
+#include "x86.h"
+#include "cpuid.h"
+#include "assigned-dev.h"
+
+#include <linux/clocksource.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/kvm.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mman.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/iommu.h>
+#include <linux/intel-iommu.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+#include <linux/user-return-notifier.h>
+#include <linux/srcu.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/hash.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/timekeeper_internal.h>
+#include <linux/pvclock_gtod.h>
+#include <trace/events/kvm.h>
+
+#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
+#include "trace.h"
+
+#include <asm/debugreg.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/mtrr.h>
+#include <asm/mce.h>
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+#include <asm/fpu-internal.h> /* Ugh! */
+#include <asm/xcr.h>
+#include <asm/pvclock.h>
+#include <asm/div64.h>
+
+#define MAX_IO_MSRS 256
+#define KVM_MAX_MCE_BANKS 32
+#define KVM_MCE_CAP_SUPPORTED (MCG_CTL_P | MCG_SER_P)
+
+#define emul_to_vcpu(ctxt) \
+	container_of(ctxt, struct kvm_vcpu, arch.emulate_ctxt)
+
+/* EFER defaults:
+ * - enable syscall per default because its emulated by KVM
+ * - enable LME and LMA per default on 64 bit KVM
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+static
+u64 __read_mostly efer_reserved_bits = ~((u64)(EFER_SCE | EFER_LME | EFER_LMA));
+#else
+static u64 __read_mostly efer_reserved_bits = ~((u64)EFER_SCE);
+#endif
+
+#define VM_STAT(x) offsetof(struct kvm, stat.x), KVM_STAT_VM
+#define VCPU_STAT(x) offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, stat.x), KVM_STAT_VCPU
+
+static void update_cr8_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+static void process_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+static void __kvm_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags);
+
+struct kvm_x86_ops *kvm_x86_ops;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_x86_ops);
+
+static bool ignore_msrs = 0;
+module_param(ignore_msrs, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
+
+unsigned int min_timer_period_us = 500;
+module_param(min_timer_period_us, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
+
+bool kvm_has_tsc_control;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_has_tsc_control);
+u32  kvm_max_guest_tsc_khz;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_max_guest_tsc_khz);
+
+/* tsc tolerance in parts per million - default to 1/2 of the NTP threshold */
+static u32 tsc_tolerance_ppm = 250;
+module_param(tsc_tolerance_ppm, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
+
+/* lapic timer advance (tscdeadline mode only) in nanoseconds */
+unsigned int lapic_timer_advance_ns = 0;
+module_param(lapic_timer_advance_ns, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
+
+static bool backwards_tsc_observed = false;
+
+#define KVM_NR_SHARED_MSRS 16
+
+struct kvm_shared_msrs_global {
+	int nr;
+	u32 msrs[KVM_NR_SHARED_MSRS];
+};
+
+struct kvm_shared_msrs {
+	struct user_return_notifier urn;
+	bool registered;
+	struct kvm_shared_msr_values {
+		u64 host;
+		u64 curr;
+	} values[KVM_NR_SHARED_MSRS];
+};
+
+static struct kvm_shared_msrs_global __read_mostly shared_msrs_global;
+static struct kvm_shared_msrs __percpu *shared_msrs;
+
+struct kvm_stats_debugfs_item debugfs_entries[] = {
+	{ "pf_fixed", VCPU_STAT(pf_fixed) },
+	{ "pf_guest", VCPU_STAT(pf_guest) },
+	{ "tlb_flush", VCPU_STAT(tlb_flush) },
+	{ "invlpg", VCPU_STAT(invlpg) },
+	{ "exits", VCPU_STAT(exits) },
+	{ "io_exits", VCPU_STAT(io_exits) },
+	{ "mmio_exits", VCPU_STAT(mmio_exits) },
+	{ "signal_exits", VCPU_STAT(signal_exits) },
+	{ "irq_window", VCPU_STAT(irq_window_exits) },
+	{ "nmi_window", VCPU_STAT(nmi_window_exits) },
+	{ "halt_exits", VCPU_STAT(halt_exits) },
+	{ "halt_successful_poll", VCPU_STAT(halt_successful_poll) },
+	{ "halt_wakeup", VCPU_STAT(halt_wakeup) },
+	{ "hypercalls", VCPU_STAT(hypercalls) },
+	{ "request_irq", VCPU_STAT(request_irq_exits) },
+	{ "irq_exits", VCPU_STAT(irq_exits) },
+	{ "host_state_reload", VCPU_STAT(host_state_reload) },
+	{ "efer_reload", VCPU_STAT(efer_reload) },
+	{ "fpu_reload", VCPU_STAT(fpu_reload) },
+	{ "insn_emulation", VCPU_STAT(insn_emulation) },
+	{ "insn_emulation_fail", VCPU_STAT(insn_emulation_fail) },
+	{ "irq_injections", VCPU_STAT(irq_injections) },
+	{ "nmi_injections", VCPU_STAT(nmi_injections) },
+	{ "mmu_shadow_zapped", VM_STAT(mmu_shadow_zapped) },
+	{ "mmu_pte_write", VM_STAT(mmu_pte_write) },
+	{ "mmu_pte_updated", VM_STAT(mmu_pte_updated) },
+	{ "mmu_pde_zapped", VM_STAT(mmu_pde_zapped) },
+	{ "mmu_flooded", VM_STAT(mmu_flooded) },
+	{ "mmu_recycled", VM_STAT(mmu_recycled) },
+	{ "mmu_cache_miss", VM_STAT(mmu_cache_miss) },
+	{ "mmu_unsync", VM_STAT(mmu_unsync) },
+	{ "remote_tlb_flush", VM_STAT(remote_tlb_flush) },
+	{ "largepages", VM_STAT(lpages) },
+	{ NULL }
+};
+
+u64 __read_mostly host_xcr0;
+
+static int emulator_fix_hypercall(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
+
+static inline void kvm_async_pf_hash_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	int i;
+	for (i = 0; i < roundup_pow_of_two(ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU); i++)
+		vcpu->arch.apf.gfns[i] = ~0;
+}
+
+static void kvm_on_user_return(struct user_return_notifier *urn)
+{
+	unsigned slot;
+	struct kvm_shared_msrs *locals
+		= container_of(urn, struct kvm_shared_msrs, urn);
+	struct kvm_shared_msr_values *values;
+
+	for (slot = 0; slot < shared_msrs_global.nr; ++slot) {
+		values = &locals->values[slot];
+		if (values->host != values->curr) {
+			wrmsrl(shared_msrs_global.msrs[slot], values->host);
+			values->curr = values->host;
+		}
+	}
+	locals->registered = false;
+	user_return_notifier_unregister(urn);
+}
+
+static void shared_msr_update(unsigned slot, u32 msr)
+{
+	u64 value;
+	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	struct kvm_shared_msrs *smsr = per_cpu_ptr(shared_msrs, cpu);
+
+	/* only read, and nobody should modify it at this time,
+	 * so don't need lock */
+	if (slot >= shared_msrs_global.nr) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: invalid MSR slot!");
+		return;
+	}
+	rdmsrl_safe(msr, &value);
+	smsr->values[slot].host = value;
+	smsr->values[slot].curr = value;
+}
+
+void kvm_define_shared_msr(unsigned slot, u32 msr)
+{
+	BUG_ON(slot >= KVM_NR_SHARED_MSRS);
+	if (slot >= shared_msrs_global.nr)
+		shared_msrs_global.nr = slot + 1;
+	shared_msrs_global.msrs[slot] = msr;
+	/* we need ensured the shared_msr_global have been updated */
+	smp_wmb();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_define_shared_msr);
+
+static void kvm_shared_msr_cpu_online(void)
+{
+	unsigned i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < shared_msrs_global.nr; ++i)
+		shared_msr_update(i, shared_msrs_global.msrs[i]);
+}
+
+int kvm_set_shared_msr(unsigned slot, u64 value, u64 mask)
+{
+	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	struct kvm_shared_msrs *smsr = per_cpu_ptr(shared_msrs, cpu);
+	int err;
+
+	if (((value ^ smsr->values[slot].curr) & mask) == 0)
+		return 0;
+	smsr->values[slot].curr = value;
+	err = wrmsrl_safe(shared_msrs_global.msrs[slot], value);
+	if (err)
+		return 1;
+
+	if (!smsr->registered) {
+		smsr->urn.on_user_return = kvm_on_user_return;
+		user_return_notifier_register(&smsr->urn);
+		smsr->registered = true;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_shared_msr);
+
+static void drop_user_return_notifiers(void)
+{
+	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	struct kvm_shared_msrs *smsr = per_cpu_ptr(shared_msrs, cpu);
+
+	if (smsr->registered)
+		kvm_on_user_return(&smsr->urn);
+}
+
+u64 kvm_get_apic_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return vcpu->arch.apic_base;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_apic_base);
+
+int kvm_set_apic_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
+{
+	u64 old_state = vcpu->arch.apic_base &
+		(MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE | X2APIC_ENABLE);
+	u64 new_state = msr_info->data &
+		(MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE | X2APIC_ENABLE);
+	u64 reserved_bits = ((~0ULL) << cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu)) |
+		0x2ff | (guest_cpuid_has_x2apic(vcpu) ? 0 : X2APIC_ENABLE);
+
+	if (!msr_info->host_initiated &&
+	    ((msr_info->data & reserved_bits) != 0 ||
+	     new_state == X2APIC_ENABLE ||
+	     (new_state == MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE &&
+	      old_state == (MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE | X2APIC_ENABLE)) ||
+	     (new_state == (MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE | X2APIC_ENABLE) &&
+	      old_state == 0)))
+		return 1;
+
+	kvm_lapic_set_base(vcpu, msr_info->data);
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_apic_base);
+
+asmlinkage __visible void kvm_spurious_fault(void)
+{
+	/* Fault while not rebooting.  We want the trace. */
+	BUG();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_spurious_fault);
+
+#define EXCPT_BENIGN		0
+#define EXCPT_CONTRIBUTORY	1
+#define EXCPT_PF		2
+
+static int exception_class(int vector)
+{
+	switch (vector) {
+	case PF_VECTOR:
+		return EXCPT_PF;
+	case DE_VECTOR:
+	case TS_VECTOR:
+	case NP_VECTOR:
+	case SS_VECTOR:
+	case GP_VECTOR:
+		return EXCPT_CONTRIBUTORY;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+	return EXCPT_BENIGN;
+}
+
+#define EXCPT_FAULT		0
+#define EXCPT_TRAP		1
+#define EXCPT_ABORT		2
+#define EXCPT_INTERRUPT		3
+
+static int exception_type(int vector)
+{
+	unsigned int mask;
+
+	if (WARN_ON(vector > 31 || vector == NMI_VECTOR))
+		return EXCPT_INTERRUPT;
+
+	mask = 1 << vector;
+
+	/* #DB is trap, as instruction watchpoints are handled elsewhere */
+	if (mask & ((1 << DB_VECTOR) | (1 << BP_VECTOR) | (1 << OF_VECTOR)))
+		return EXCPT_TRAP;
+
+	if (mask & ((1 << DF_VECTOR) | (1 << MC_VECTOR)))
+		return EXCPT_ABORT;
+
+	/* Reserved exceptions will result in fault */
+	return EXCPT_FAULT;
+}
+
+static void kvm_multiple_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+		unsigned nr, bool has_error, u32 error_code,
+		bool reinject)
+{
+	u32 prev_nr;
+	int class1, class2;
+
+	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+
+	if (!vcpu->arch.exception.pending) {
+	queue:
+		if (has_error && !is_protmode(vcpu))
+			has_error = false;
+		vcpu->arch.exception.pending = true;
+		vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code = has_error;
+		vcpu->arch.exception.nr = nr;
+		vcpu->arch.exception.error_code = error_code;
+		vcpu->arch.exception.reinject = reinject;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* to check exception */
+	prev_nr = vcpu->arch.exception.nr;
+	if (prev_nr == DF_VECTOR) {
+		/* triple fault -> shutdown */
+		kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, vcpu);
+		return;
+	}
+	class1 = exception_class(prev_nr);
+	class2 = exception_class(nr);
+	if ((class1 == EXCPT_CONTRIBUTORY && class2 == EXCPT_CONTRIBUTORY)
+		|| (class1 == EXCPT_PF && class2 != EXCPT_BENIGN)) {
+		/* generate double fault per SDM Table 5-5 */
+		vcpu->arch.exception.pending = true;
+		vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code = true;
+		vcpu->arch.exception.nr = DF_VECTOR;
+		vcpu->arch.exception.error_code = 0;
+	} else
+		/* replace previous exception with a new one in a hope
+		   that instruction re-execution will regenerate lost
+		   exception */
+		goto queue;
+}
+
+void kvm_queue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr)
+{
+	kvm_multiple_exception(vcpu, nr, false, 0, false);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_queue_exception);
+
+void kvm_requeue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr)
+{
+	kvm_multiple_exception(vcpu, nr, false, 0, true);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_requeue_exception);
+
+void kvm_complete_insn_gp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int err)
+{
+	if (err)
+		kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
+	else
+		kvm_x86_ops->skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_complete_insn_gp);
+
+void kvm_inject_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct x86_exception *fault)
+{
+	++vcpu->stat.pf_guest;
+	vcpu->arch.cr2 = fault->address;
+	kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, PF_VECTOR, fault->error_code);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_inject_page_fault);
+
+static bool kvm_propagate_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct x86_exception *fault)
+{
+	if (mmu_is_nested(vcpu) && !fault->nested_page_fault)
+		vcpu->arch.nested_mmu.inject_page_fault(vcpu, fault);
+	else
+		vcpu->arch.mmu.inject_page_fault(vcpu, fault);
+
+	return fault->nested_page_fault;
+}
+
+void kvm_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	atomic_inc(&vcpu->arch.nmi_queued);
+	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_NMI, vcpu);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_inject_nmi);
+
+void kvm_queue_exception_e(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr, u32 error_code)
+{
+	kvm_multiple_exception(vcpu, nr, true, error_code, false);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_queue_exception_e);
+
+void kvm_requeue_exception_e(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr, u32 error_code)
+{
+	kvm_multiple_exception(vcpu, nr, true, error_code, true);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_requeue_exception_e);
+
+/*
+ * Checks if cpl <= required_cpl; if true, return true.  Otherwise queue
+ * a #GP and return false.
+ */
+bool kvm_require_cpl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int required_cpl)
+{
+	if (kvm_x86_ops->get_cpl(vcpu) <= required_cpl)
+		return true;
+	kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, GP_VECTOR, 0);
+	return false;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_require_cpl);
+
+bool kvm_require_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr)
+{
+	if ((dr != 4 && dr != 5) || !kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_DE))
+		return true;
+
+	kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
+	return false;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_require_dr);
+
+/*
+ * This function will be used to read from the physical memory of the currently
+ * running guest. The difference to kvm_read_guest_page is that this function
+ * can read from guest physical or from the guest's guest physical memory.
+ */
+int kvm_read_guest_page_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu,
+			    gfn_t ngfn, void *data, int offset, int len,
+			    u32 access)
+{
+	struct x86_exception exception;
+	gfn_t real_gfn;
+	gpa_t ngpa;
+
+	ngpa     = gfn_to_gpa(ngfn);
+	real_gfn = mmu->translate_gpa(vcpu, ngpa, access, &exception);
+	if (real_gfn == UNMAPPED_GVA)
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	real_gfn = gpa_to_gfn(real_gfn);
+
+	return kvm_read_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, real_gfn, data, offset, len);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_read_guest_page_mmu);
+
+static int kvm_read_nested_guest_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn,
+			       void *data, int offset, int len, u32 access)
+{
+	return kvm_read_guest_page_mmu(vcpu, vcpu->arch.walk_mmu, gfn,
+				       data, offset, len, access);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Load the pae pdptrs.  Return true is they are all valid.
+ */
+int load_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu, unsigned long cr3)
+{
+	gfn_t pdpt_gfn = cr3 >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	unsigned offset = ((cr3 & (PAGE_SIZE-1)) >> 5) << 2;
+	int i;
+	int ret;
+	u64 pdpte[ARRAY_SIZE(mmu->pdptrs)];
+
+	ret = kvm_read_guest_page_mmu(vcpu, mmu, pdpt_gfn, pdpte,
+				      offset * sizeof(u64), sizeof(pdpte),
+				      PFERR_USER_MASK|PFERR_WRITE_MASK);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		ret = 0;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pdpte); ++i) {
+		if (is_present_gpte(pdpte[i]) &&
+		    (pdpte[i] & vcpu->arch.mmu.rsvd_bits_mask[0][2])) {
+			ret = 0;
+			goto out;
+		}
+	}
+	ret = 1;
+
+	memcpy(mmu->pdptrs, pdpte, sizeof(mmu->pdptrs));
+	__set_bit(VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR,
+		  (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail);
+	__set_bit(VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR,
+		  (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.regs_dirty);
+out:
+
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(load_pdptrs);
+
+static bool pdptrs_changed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	u64 pdpte[ARRAY_SIZE(vcpu->arch.walk_mmu->pdptrs)];
+	bool changed = true;
+	int offset;
+	gfn_t gfn;
+	int r;
+
+	if (is_long_mode(vcpu) || !is_pae(vcpu))
+		return false;
+
+	if (!test_bit(VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR,
+		      (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail))
+		return true;
+
+	gfn = (kvm_read_cr3(vcpu) & ~31u) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	offset = (kvm_read_cr3(vcpu) & ~31u) & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
+	r = kvm_read_nested_guest_page(vcpu, gfn, pdpte, offset, sizeof(pdpte),
+				       PFERR_USER_MASK | PFERR_WRITE_MASK);
+	if (r < 0)
+		goto out;
+	changed = memcmp(pdpte, vcpu->arch.walk_mmu->pdptrs, sizeof(pdpte)) != 0;
+out:
+
+	return changed;
+}
+
+int kvm_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0)
+{
+	unsigned long old_cr0 = kvm_read_cr0(vcpu);
+	unsigned long update_bits = X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_WP |
+				    X86_CR0_CD | X86_CR0_NW;
+
+	cr0 |= X86_CR0_ET;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	if (cr0 & 0xffffffff00000000UL)
+		return 1;
+#endif
+
+	cr0 &= ~CR0_RESERVED_BITS;
+
+	if ((cr0 & X86_CR0_NW) && !(cr0 & X86_CR0_CD))
+		return 1;
+
+	if ((cr0 & X86_CR0_PG) && !(cr0 & X86_CR0_PE))
+		return 1;
+
+	if (!is_paging(vcpu) && (cr0 & X86_CR0_PG)) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+		if ((vcpu->arch.efer & EFER_LME)) {
+			int cs_db, cs_l;
+
+			if (!is_pae(vcpu))
+				return 1;
+			kvm_x86_ops->get_cs_db_l_bits(vcpu, &cs_db, &cs_l);
+			if (cs_l)
+				return 1;
+		} else
+#endif
+		if (is_pae(vcpu) && !load_pdptrs(vcpu, vcpu->arch.walk_mmu,
+						 kvm_read_cr3(vcpu)))
+			return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (!(cr0 & X86_CR0_PG) && kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_PCIDE))
+		return 1;
+
+	kvm_x86_ops->set_cr0(vcpu, cr0);
+
+	if ((cr0 ^ old_cr0) & X86_CR0_PG) {
+		kvm_clear_async_pf_completion_queue(vcpu);
+		kvm_async_pf_hash_reset(vcpu);
+	}
+
+	if ((cr0 ^ old_cr0) & update_bits)
+		kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu);
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_cr0);
+
+void kvm_lmsw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long msw)
+{
+	(void)kvm_set_cr0(vcpu, kvm_read_cr0_bits(vcpu, ~0x0eul) | (msw & 0x0f));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_lmsw);
+
+static void kvm_load_guest_xcr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	if (kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_OSXSAVE) &&
+			!vcpu->guest_xcr0_loaded) {
+		/* kvm_set_xcr() also depends on this */
+		xsetbv(XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK, vcpu->arch.xcr0);
+		vcpu->guest_xcr0_loaded = 1;
+	}
+}
+
+static void kvm_put_guest_xcr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	if (vcpu->guest_xcr0_loaded) {
+		if (vcpu->arch.xcr0 != host_xcr0)
+			xsetbv(XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK, host_xcr0);
+		vcpu->guest_xcr0_loaded = 0;
+	}
+}
+
+static int __kvm_set_xcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 xcr)
+{
+	u64 xcr0 = xcr;
+	u64 old_xcr0 = vcpu->arch.xcr0;
+	u64 valid_bits;
+
+	/* Only support XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK(xcr0) now  */
+	if (index != XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK)
+		return 1;
+	if (!(xcr0 & XSTATE_FP))
+		return 1;
+	if ((xcr0 & XSTATE_YMM) && !(xcr0 & XSTATE_SSE))
+		return 1;
+
+	/*
+	 * Do not allow the guest to set bits that we do not support
+	 * saving.  However, xcr0 bit 0 is always set, even if the
+	 * emulated CPU does not support XSAVE (see fx_init).
+	 */
+	valid_bits = vcpu->arch.guest_supported_xcr0 | XSTATE_FP;
+	if (xcr0 & ~valid_bits)
+		return 1;
+
+	if ((!(xcr0 & XSTATE_BNDREGS)) != (!(xcr0 & XSTATE_BNDCSR)))
+		return 1;
+
+	if (xcr0 & XSTATE_AVX512) {
+		if (!(xcr0 & XSTATE_YMM))
+			return 1;
+		if ((xcr0 & XSTATE_AVX512) != XSTATE_AVX512)
+			return 1;
+	}
+	kvm_put_guest_xcr0(vcpu);
+	vcpu->arch.xcr0 = xcr0;
+
+	if ((xcr0 ^ old_xcr0) & XSTATE_EXTEND_MASK)
+		kvm_update_cpuid(vcpu);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int kvm_set_xcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 xcr)
+{
+	if (kvm_x86_ops->get_cpl(vcpu) != 0 ||
+	    __kvm_set_xcr(vcpu, index, xcr)) {
+		kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_xcr);
+
+int kvm_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4)
+{
+	unsigned long old_cr4 = kvm_read_cr4(vcpu);
+	unsigned long pdptr_bits = X86_CR4_PGE | X86_CR4_PSE | X86_CR4_PAE |
+				   X86_CR4_SMEP | X86_CR4_SMAP;
+
+	if (cr4 & CR4_RESERVED_BITS)
+		return 1;
+
+	if (!guest_cpuid_has_xsave(vcpu) && (cr4 & X86_CR4_OSXSAVE))
+		return 1;
+
+	if (!guest_cpuid_has_smep(vcpu) && (cr4 & X86_CR4_SMEP))
+		return 1;
+
+	if (!guest_cpuid_has_smap(vcpu) && (cr4 & X86_CR4_SMAP))
+		return 1;
+
+	if (!guest_cpuid_has_fsgsbase(vcpu) && (cr4 & X86_CR4_FSGSBASE))
+		return 1;
+
+	if (is_long_mode(vcpu)) {
+		if (!(cr4 & X86_CR4_PAE))
+			return 1;
+	} else if (is_paging(vcpu) && (cr4 & X86_CR4_PAE)
+		   && ((cr4 ^ old_cr4) & pdptr_bits)
+		   && !load_pdptrs(vcpu, vcpu->arch.walk_mmu,
+				   kvm_read_cr3(vcpu)))
+		return 1;
+
+	if ((cr4 & X86_CR4_PCIDE) && !(old_cr4 & X86_CR4_PCIDE)) {
+		if (!guest_cpuid_has_pcid(vcpu))
+			return 1;
+
+		/* PCID can not be enabled when cr3[11:0]!=000H or EFER.LMA=0 */
+		if ((kvm_read_cr3(vcpu) & X86_CR3_PCID_MASK) || !is_long_mode(vcpu))
+			return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (kvm_x86_ops->set_cr4(vcpu, cr4))
+		return 1;
+
+	if (((cr4 ^ old_cr4) & pdptr_bits) ||
+	    (!(cr4 & X86_CR4_PCIDE) && (old_cr4 & X86_CR4_PCIDE)))
+		kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu);
+
+	if ((cr4 ^ old_cr4) & X86_CR4_OSXSAVE)
+		kvm_update_cpuid(vcpu);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_cr4);
+
+int kvm_set_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	cr3 &= ~CR3_PCID_INVD;
+#endif
+
+	if (cr3 == kvm_read_cr3(vcpu) && !pdptrs_changed(vcpu)) {
+		kvm_mmu_sync_roots(vcpu);
+		kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH, vcpu);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (is_long_mode(vcpu)) {
+		if (cr3 & CR3_L_MODE_RESERVED_BITS)
+			return 1;
+	} else if (is_pae(vcpu) && is_paging(vcpu) &&
+		   !load_pdptrs(vcpu, vcpu->arch.walk_mmu, cr3))
+		return 1;
+
+	vcpu->arch.cr3 = cr3;
+	__set_bit(VCPU_EXREG_CR3, (ulong *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail);
+	kvm_mmu_new_cr3(vcpu);
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_cr3);
+
+int kvm_set_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr8)
+{
+	if (cr8 & CR8_RESERVED_BITS)
+		return 1;
+	if (irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
+		kvm_lapic_set_tpr(vcpu, cr8);
+	else
+		vcpu->arch.cr8 = cr8;
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_cr8);
+
+unsigned long kvm_get_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	if (irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
+		return kvm_lapic_get_cr8(vcpu);
+	else
+		return vcpu->arch.cr8;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_cr8);
+
+static void kvm_update_dr0123(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (!(vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP)) {
+		for (i = 0; i < KVM_NR_DB_REGS; i++)
+			vcpu->arch.eff_db[i] = vcpu->arch.db[i];
+		vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs |= KVM_DEBUGREG_RELOAD;
+	}
+}
+
+static void kvm_update_dr6(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	if (!(vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP))
+		kvm_x86_ops->set_dr6(vcpu, vcpu->arch.dr6);
+}
+
+static void kvm_update_dr7(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	unsigned long dr7;
+
+	if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP)
+		dr7 = vcpu->arch.guest_debug_dr7;
+	else
+		dr7 = vcpu->arch.dr7;
+	kvm_x86_ops->set_dr7(vcpu, dr7);
+	vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs &= ~KVM_DEBUGREG_BP_ENABLED;
+	if (dr7 & DR7_BP_EN_MASK)
+		vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs |= KVM_DEBUGREG_BP_ENABLED;
+}
+
+static u64 kvm_dr6_fixed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	u64 fixed = DR6_FIXED_1;
+
+	if (!guest_cpuid_has_rtm(vcpu))
+		fixed |= DR6_RTM;
+	return fixed;
+}
+
+static int __kvm_set_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr, unsigned long val)
+{
+	switch (dr) {
+	case 0 ... 3:
+		vcpu->arch.db[dr] = val;
+		if (!(vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP))
+			vcpu->arch.eff_db[dr] = val;
+		break;
+	case 4:
+		/* fall through */
+	case 6:
+		if (val & 0xffffffff00000000ULL)
+			return -1; /* #GP */
+		vcpu->arch.dr6 = (val & DR6_VOLATILE) | kvm_dr6_fixed(vcpu);
+		kvm_update_dr6(vcpu);
+		break;
+	case 5:
+		/* fall through */
+	default: /* 7 */
+		if (val & 0xffffffff00000000ULL)
+			return -1; /* #GP */
+		vcpu->arch.dr7 = (val & DR7_VOLATILE) | DR7_FIXED_1;
+		kvm_update_dr7(vcpu);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int kvm_set_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr, unsigned long val)
+{
+	if (__kvm_set_dr(vcpu, dr, val)) {
+		kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_dr);
+
+int kvm_get_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr, unsigned long *val)
+{
+	switch (dr) {
+	case 0 ... 3:
+		*val = vcpu->arch.db[dr];
+		break;
+	case 4:
+		/* fall through */
+	case 6:
+		if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP)
+			*val = vcpu->arch.dr6;
+		else
+			*val = kvm_x86_ops->get_dr6(vcpu);
+		break;
+	case 5:
+		/* fall through */
+	default: /* 7 */
+		*val = vcpu->arch.dr7;
+		break;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_dr);
+
+bool kvm_rdpmc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	u32 ecx = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX);
+	u64 data;
+	int err;
+
+	err = kvm_pmu_read_pmc(vcpu, ecx, &data);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+	kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX, (u32)data);
+	kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX, data >> 32);
+	return err;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_rdpmc);
+
+/*
+ * List of msr numbers which we expose to userspace through KVM_GET_MSRS
+ * and KVM_SET_MSRS, and KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST.
+ *
+ * This list is modified at module load time to reflect the
+ * capabilities of the host cpu. This capabilities test skips MSRs that are
+ * kvm-specific. Those are put in the beginning of the list.
+ */
+
+#define KVM_SAVE_MSRS_BEGIN	12
+static u32 msrs_to_save[] = {
+	MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME, MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK,
+	MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME_NEW, MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK_NEW,
+	HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL,
+	HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT, HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC,
+	HV_X64_MSR_APIC_ASSIST_PAGE, MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN, MSR_KVM_STEAL_TIME,
+	MSR_KVM_PV_EOI_EN,
+	MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP,
+	MSR_STAR,
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	MSR_CSTAR, MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, MSR_SYSCALL_MASK, MSR_LSTAR,
+#endif
+	MSR_IA32_TSC, MSR_IA32_CR_PAT, MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA,
+	MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL, MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS
+};
+
+static unsigned num_msrs_to_save;
+
+static const u32 emulated_msrs[] = {
+	MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST,
+	MSR_IA32_TSCDEADLINE,
+	MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE,
+	MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS,
+	MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL,
+};
+
+bool kvm_valid_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer)
+{
+	if (efer & efer_reserved_bits)
+		return false;
+
+	if (efer & EFER_FFXSR) {
+		struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *feat;
+
+		feat = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x80000001, 0);
+		if (!feat || !(feat->edx & bit(X86_FEATURE_FXSR_OPT)))
+			return false;
+	}
+
+	if (efer & EFER_SVME) {
+		struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *feat;
+
+		feat = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x80000001, 0);
+		if (!feat || !(feat->ecx & bit(X86_FEATURE_SVM)))
+			return false;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_valid_efer);
+
+static int set_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer)
+{
+	u64 old_efer = vcpu->arch.efer;
+
+	if (!kvm_valid_efer(vcpu, efer))
+		return 1;
+
+	if (is_paging(vcpu)
+	    && (vcpu->arch.efer & EFER_LME) != (efer & EFER_LME))
+		return 1;
+
+	efer &= ~EFER_LMA;
+	efer |= vcpu->arch.efer & EFER_LMA;
+
+	kvm_x86_ops->set_efer(vcpu, efer);
+
+	/* Update reserved bits */
+	if ((efer ^ old_efer) & EFER_NX)
+		kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void kvm_enable_efer_bits(u64 mask)
+{
+       efer_reserved_bits &= ~mask;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_enable_efer_bits);
+
+/*
+ * Writes msr value into into the appropriate "register".
+ * Returns 0 on success, non-0 otherwise.
+ * Assumes vcpu_load() was already called.
+ */
+int kvm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr)
+{
+	switch (msr->index) {
+	case MSR_FS_BASE:
+	case MSR_GS_BASE:
+	case MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE:
+	case MSR_CSTAR:
+	case MSR_LSTAR:
+		if (is_noncanonical_address(msr->data))
+			return 1;
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP:
+	case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP:
+		/*
+		 * IA32_SYSENTER_ESP and IA32_SYSENTER_EIP cause #GP if
+		 * non-canonical address is written on Intel but not on
+		 * AMD (which ignores the top 32-bits, because it does
+		 * not implement 64-bit SYSENTER).
+		 *
+		 * 64-bit code should hence be able to write a non-canonical
+		 * value on AMD.  Making the address canonical ensures that
+		 * vmentry does not fail on Intel after writing a non-canonical
+		 * value, and that something deterministic happens if the guest
+		 * invokes 64-bit SYSENTER.
+		 */
+		msr->data = get_canonical(msr->data);
+	}
+	return kvm_x86_ops->set_msr(vcpu, msr);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_msr);
+
+/*
+ * Adapt set_msr() to msr_io()'s calling convention
+ */
+static int do_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned index, u64 *data)
+{
+	struct msr_data msr;
+
+	msr.data = *data;
+	msr.index = index;
+	msr.host_initiated = true;
+	return kvm_set_msr(vcpu, &msr);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+struct pvclock_gtod_data {
+	seqcount_t	seq;
+
+	struct { /* extract of a clocksource struct */
+		int vclock_mode;
+		cycle_t	cycle_last;
+		cycle_t	mask;
+		u32	mult;
+		u32	shift;
+	} clock;
+
+	u64		boot_ns;
+	u64		nsec_base;
+};
+
+static struct pvclock_gtod_data pvclock_gtod_data;
+
+static void update_pvclock_gtod(struct timekeeper *tk)
+{
+	struct pvclock_gtod_data *vdata = &pvclock_gtod_data;
+	u64 boot_ns;
+
+	boot_ns = ktime_to_ns(ktime_add(tk->tkr_mono.base, tk->offs_boot));
+
+	write_seqcount_begin(&vdata->seq);
+
+	/* copy pvclock gtod data */
+	vdata->clock.vclock_mode	= tk->tkr_mono.clock->archdata.vclock_mode;
+	vdata->clock.cycle_last		= tk->tkr_mono.cycle_last;
+	vdata->clock.mask		= tk->tkr_mono.mask;
+	vdata->clock.mult		= tk->tkr_mono.mult;
+	vdata->clock.shift		= tk->tkr_mono.shift;
+
+	vdata->boot_ns			= boot_ns;
+	vdata->nsec_base		= tk->tkr_mono.xtime_nsec;
+
+	write_seqcount_end(&vdata->seq);
+}
+#endif
+
+void kvm_set_pending_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Note: KVM_REQ_PENDING_TIMER is implicitly checked in
+	 * vcpu_enter_guest.  This function is only called from
+	 * the physical CPU that is running vcpu.
+	 */
+	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_PENDING_TIMER, vcpu);
+}
+
+static void kvm_write_wall_clock(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t wall_clock)
+{
+	int version;
+	int r;
+	struct pvclock_wall_clock wc;
+	struct timespec boot;
+
+	if (!wall_clock)
+		return;
+
+	r = kvm_read_guest(kvm, wall_clock, &version, sizeof(version));
+	if (r)
+		return;
+
+	if (version & 1)
+		++version;  /* first time write, random junk */
+
+	++version;
+
+	kvm_write_guest(kvm, wall_clock, &version, sizeof(version));
+
+	/*
+	 * The guest calculates current wall clock time by adding
+	 * system time (updated by kvm_guest_time_update below) to the
+	 * wall clock specified here.  guest system time equals host
+	 * system time for us, thus we must fill in host boot time here.
+	 */
+	getboottime(&boot);
+
+	if (kvm->arch.kvmclock_offset) {
+		struct timespec ts = ns_to_timespec(kvm->arch.kvmclock_offset);
+		boot = timespec_sub(boot, ts);
+	}
+	wc.sec = boot.tv_sec;
+	wc.nsec = boot.tv_nsec;
+	wc.version = version;
+
+	kvm_write_guest(kvm, wall_clock, &wc, sizeof(wc));
+
+	version++;
+	kvm_write_guest(kvm, wall_clock, &version, sizeof(version));
+}
+
+static uint32_t div_frac(uint32_t dividend, uint32_t divisor)
+{
+	uint32_t quotient, remainder;
+
+	/* Don't try to replace with do_div(), this one calculates
+	 * "(dividend << 32) / divisor" */
+	__asm__ ( "divl %4"
+		  : "=a" (quotient), "=d" (remainder)
+		  : "0" (0), "1" (dividend), "r" (divisor) );
+	return quotient;
+}
+
+static void kvm_get_time_scale(uint32_t scaled_khz, uint32_t base_khz,
+			       s8 *pshift, u32 *pmultiplier)
+{
+	uint64_t scaled64;
+	int32_t  shift = 0;
+	uint64_t tps64;
+	uint32_t tps32;
+
+	tps64 = base_khz * 1000LL;
+	scaled64 = scaled_khz * 1000LL;
+	while (tps64 > scaled64*2 || tps64 & 0xffffffff00000000ULL) {
+		tps64 >>= 1;
+		shift--;
+	}
+
+	tps32 = (uint32_t)tps64;
+	while (tps32 <= scaled64 || scaled64 & 0xffffffff00000000ULL) {
+		if (scaled64 & 0xffffffff00000000ULL || tps32 & 0x80000000)
+			scaled64 >>= 1;
+		else
+			tps32 <<= 1;
+		shift++;
+	}
+
+	*pshift = shift;
+	*pmultiplier = div_frac(scaled64, tps32);
+
+	pr_debug("%s: base_khz %u => %u, shift %d, mul %u\n",
+		 __func__, base_khz, scaled_khz, shift, *pmultiplier);
+}
+
+static inline u64 get_kernel_ns(void)
+{
+	return ktime_get_boot_ns();
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+static atomic_t kvm_guest_has_master_clock = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
+#endif
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, cpu_tsc_khz);
+static unsigned long max_tsc_khz;
+
+static inline u64 nsec_to_cycles(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 nsec)
+{
+	return pvclock_scale_delta(nsec, vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_mult,
+				   vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_shift);
+}
+
+static u32 adjust_tsc_khz(u32 khz, s32 ppm)
+{
+	u64 v = (u64)khz * (1000000 + ppm);
+	do_div(v, 1000000);
+	return v;
+}
+
+static void kvm_set_tsc_khz(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 this_tsc_khz)
+{
+	u32 thresh_lo, thresh_hi;
+	int use_scaling = 0;
+
+	/* tsc_khz can be zero if TSC calibration fails */
+	if (this_tsc_khz == 0)
+		return;
+
+	/* Compute a scale to convert nanoseconds in TSC cycles */
+	kvm_get_time_scale(this_tsc_khz, NSEC_PER_SEC / 1000,
+			   &vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_shift,
+			   &vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_mult);
+	vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz = this_tsc_khz;
+
+	/*
+	 * Compute the variation in TSC rate which is acceptable
+	 * within the range of tolerance and decide if the
+	 * rate being applied is within that bounds of the hardware
+	 * rate.  If so, no scaling or compensation need be done.
+	 */
+	thresh_lo = adjust_tsc_khz(tsc_khz, -tsc_tolerance_ppm);
+	thresh_hi = adjust_tsc_khz(tsc_khz, tsc_tolerance_ppm);
+	if (this_tsc_khz < thresh_lo || this_tsc_khz > thresh_hi) {
+		pr_debug("kvm: requested TSC rate %u falls outside tolerance [%u,%u]\n", this_tsc_khz, thresh_lo, thresh_hi);
+		use_scaling = 1;
+	}
+	kvm_x86_ops->set_tsc_khz(vcpu, this_tsc_khz, use_scaling);
+}
+
+static u64 compute_guest_tsc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, s64 kernel_ns)
+{
+	u64 tsc = pvclock_scale_delta(kernel_ns-vcpu->arch.this_tsc_nsec,
+				      vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_mult,
+				      vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_shift);
+	tsc += vcpu->arch.this_tsc_write;
+	return tsc;
+}
+
+static void kvm_track_tsc_matching(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	bool vcpus_matched;
+	struct kvm_arch *ka = &vcpu->kvm->arch;
+	struct pvclock_gtod_data *gtod = &pvclock_gtod_data;
+
+	vcpus_matched = (ka->nr_vcpus_matched_tsc + 1 ==
+			 atomic_read(&vcpu->kvm->online_vcpus));
+
+	/*
+	 * Once the masterclock is enabled, always perform request in
+	 * order to update it.
+	 *
+	 * In order to enable masterclock, the host clocksource must be TSC
+	 * and the vcpus need to have matched TSCs.  When that happens,
+	 * perform request to enable masterclock.
+	 */
+	if (ka->use_master_clock ||
+	    (gtod->clock.vclock_mode == VCLOCK_TSC && vcpus_matched))
+		kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_MASTERCLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu);
+
+	trace_kvm_track_tsc(vcpu->vcpu_id, ka->nr_vcpus_matched_tsc,
+			    atomic_read(&vcpu->kvm->online_vcpus),
+		            ka->use_master_clock, gtod->clock.vclock_mode);
+#endif
+}
+
+static void update_ia32_tsc_adjust_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, s64 offset)
+{
+	u64 curr_offset = kvm_x86_ops->read_tsc_offset(vcpu);
+	vcpu->arch.ia32_tsc_adjust_msr += offset - curr_offset;
+}
+
+void kvm_write_tsc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr)
+{
+	struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
+	u64 offset, ns, elapsed;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	s64 usdiff;
+	bool matched;
+	bool already_matched;
+	u64 data = msr->data;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&kvm->arch.tsc_write_lock, flags);
+	offset = kvm_x86_ops->compute_tsc_offset(vcpu, data);
+	ns = get_kernel_ns();
+	elapsed = ns - kvm->arch.last_tsc_nsec;
+
+	if (vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz) {
+		int faulted = 0;
+
+		/* n.b - signed multiplication and division required */
+		usdiff = data - kvm->arch.last_tsc_write;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+		usdiff = (usdiff * 1000) / vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz;
+#else
+		/* do_div() only does unsigned */
+		asm("1: idivl %[divisor]\n"
+		    "2: xor %%edx, %%edx\n"
+		    "   movl $0, %[faulted]\n"
+		    "3:\n"
+		    ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"
+		    "4: movl $1, %[faulted]\n"
+		    "   jmp  3b\n"
+		    ".previous\n"
+
+		_ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 4b)
+
+		: "=A"(usdiff), [faulted] "=r" (faulted)
+		: "A"(usdiff * 1000), [divisor] "rm"(vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz));
+
+#endif
+		do_div(elapsed, 1000);
+		usdiff -= elapsed;
+		if (usdiff < 0)
+			usdiff = -usdiff;
+
+		/* idivl overflow => difference is larger than USEC_PER_SEC */
+		if (faulted)
+			usdiff = USEC_PER_SEC;
+	} else
+		usdiff = USEC_PER_SEC; /* disable TSC match window below */
+
+	/*
+	 * Special case: TSC write with a small delta (1 second) of virtual
+	 * cycle time against real time is interpreted as an attempt to
+	 * synchronize the CPU.
+         *
+	 * For a reliable TSC, we can match TSC offsets, and for an unstable
+	 * TSC, we add elapsed time in this computation.  We could let the
+	 * compensation code attempt to catch up if we fall behind, but
+	 * it's better to try to match offsets from the beginning.
+         */
+	if (usdiff < USEC_PER_SEC &&
+	    vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz == kvm->arch.last_tsc_khz) {
+		if (!check_tsc_unstable()) {
+			offset = kvm->arch.cur_tsc_offset;
+			pr_debug("kvm: matched tsc offset for %llu\n", data);
+		} else {
+			u64 delta = nsec_to_cycles(vcpu, elapsed);
+			data += delta;
+			offset = kvm_x86_ops->compute_tsc_offset(vcpu, data);
+			pr_debug("kvm: adjusted tsc offset by %llu\n", delta);
+		}
+		matched = true;
+		already_matched = (vcpu->arch.this_tsc_generation == kvm->arch.cur_tsc_generation);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * We split periods of matched TSC writes into generations.
+		 * For each generation, we track the original measured
+		 * nanosecond time, offset, and write, so if TSCs are in
+		 * sync, we can match exact offset, and if not, we can match
+		 * exact software computation in compute_guest_tsc()
+		 *
+		 * These values are tracked in kvm->arch.cur_xxx variables.
+		 */
+		kvm->arch.cur_tsc_generation++;
+		kvm->arch.cur_tsc_nsec = ns;
+		kvm->arch.cur_tsc_write = data;
+		kvm->arch.cur_tsc_offset = offset;
+		matched = false;
+		pr_debug("kvm: new tsc generation %llu, clock %llu\n",
+			 kvm->arch.cur_tsc_generation, data);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * We also track th most recent recorded KHZ, write and time to
+	 * allow the matching interval to be extended at each write.
+	 */
+	kvm->arch.last_tsc_nsec = ns;
+	kvm->arch.last_tsc_write = data;
+	kvm->arch.last_tsc_khz = vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz;
+
+	vcpu->arch.last_guest_tsc = data;
+
+	/* Keep track of which generation this VCPU has synchronized to */
+	vcpu->arch.this_tsc_generation = kvm->arch.cur_tsc_generation;
+	vcpu->arch.this_tsc_nsec = kvm->arch.cur_tsc_nsec;
+	vcpu->arch.this_tsc_write = kvm->arch.cur_tsc_write;
+
+	if (guest_cpuid_has_tsc_adjust(vcpu) && !msr->host_initiated)
+		update_ia32_tsc_adjust_msr(vcpu, offset);
+	kvm_x86_ops->write_tsc_offset(vcpu, offset);
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kvm->arch.tsc_write_lock, flags);
+
+	spin_lock(&kvm->arch.pvclock_gtod_sync_lock);
+	if (!matched) {
+		kvm->arch.nr_vcpus_matched_tsc = 0;
+	} else if (!already_matched) {
+		kvm->arch.nr_vcpus_matched_tsc++;
+	}
+
+	kvm_track_tsc_matching(vcpu);
+	spin_unlock(&kvm->arch.pvclock_gtod_sync_lock);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_write_tsc);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+
+static cycle_t read_tsc(void)
+{
+	cycle_t ret;
+	u64 last;
+
+	/*
+	 * Empirically, a fence (of type that depends on the CPU)
+	 * before rdtsc is enough to ensure that rdtsc is ordered
+	 * with respect to loads.  The various CPU manuals are unclear
+	 * as to whether rdtsc can be reordered with later loads,
+	 * but no one has ever seen it happen.
+	 */
+	rdtsc_barrier();
+	ret = (cycle_t)vget_cycles();
+
+	last = pvclock_gtod_data.clock.cycle_last;
+
+	if (likely(ret >= last))
+		return ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * GCC likes to generate cmov here, but this branch is extremely
+	 * predictable (it's just a funciton of time and the likely is
+	 * very likely) and there's a data dependence, so force GCC
+	 * to generate a branch instead.  I don't barrier() because
+	 * we don't actually need a barrier, and if this function
+	 * ever gets inlined it will generate worse code.
+	 */
+	asm volatile ("");
+	return last;
+}
+
+static inline u64 vgettsc(cycle_t *cycle_now)
+{
+	long v;
+	struct pvclock_gtod_data *gtod = &pvclock_gtod_data;
+
+	*cycle_now = read_tsc();
+
+	v = (*cycle_now - gtod->clock.cycle_last) & gtod->clock.mask;
+	return v * gtod->clock.mult;
+}
+
+static int do_monotonic_boot(s64 *t, cycle_t *cycle_now)
+{
+	struct pvclock_gtod_data *gtod = &pvclock_gtod_data;
+	unsigned long seq;
+	int mode;
+	u64 ns;
+
+	do {
+		seq = read_seqcount_begin(&gtod->seq);
+		mode = gtod->clock.vclock_mode;
+		ns = gtod->nsec_base;
+		ns += vgettsc(cycle_now);
+		ns >>= gtod->clock.shift;
+		ns += gtod->boot_ns;
+	} while (unlikely(read_seqcount_retry(&gtod->seq, seq)));
+	*t = ns;
+
+	return mode;
+}
+
+/* returns true if host is using tsc clocksource */
+static bool kvm_get_time_and_clockread(s64 *kernel_ns, cycle_t *cycle_now)
+{
+	/* checked again under seqlock below */
+	if (pvclock_gtod_data.clock.vclock_mode != VCLOCK_TSC)
+		return false;
+
+	return do_monotonic_boot(kernel_ns, cycle_now) == VCLOCK_TSC;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ *
+ * Assuming a stable TSC across physical CPUS, and a stable TSC
+ * across virtual CPUs, the following condition is possible.
+ * Each numbered line represents an event visible to both
+ * CPUs at the next numbered event.
+ *
+ * "timespecX" represents host monotonic time. "tscX" represents
+ * RDTSC value.
+ *
+ * 		VCPU0 on CPU0		|	VCPU1 on CPU1
+ *
+ * 1.  read timespec0,tsc0
+ * 2.					| timespec1 = timespec0 + N
+ * 					| tsc1 = tsc0 + M
+ * 3. transition to guest		| transition to guest
+ * 4. ret0 = timespec0 + (rdtsc - tsc0) |
+ * 5.				        | ret1 = timespec1 + (rdtsc - tsc1)
+ * 				        | ret1 = timespec0 + N + (rdtsc - (tsc0 + M))
+ *
+ * Since ret0 update is visible to VCPU1 at time 5, to obey monotonicity:
+ *
+ * 	- ret0 < ret1
+ *	- timespec0 + (rdtsc - tsc0) < timespec0 + N + (rdtsc - (tsc0 + M))
+ *		...
+ *	- 0 < N - M => M < N
+ *
+ * That is, when timespec0 != timespec1, M < N. Unfortunately that is not
+ * always the case (the difference between two distinct xtime instances
+ * might be smaller then the difference between corresponding TSC reads,
+ * when updating guest vcpus pvclock areas).
+ *
+ * To avoid that problem, do not allow visibility of distinct
+ * system_timestamp/tsc_timestamp values simultaneously: use a master
+ * copy of host monotonic time values. Update that master copy
+ * in lockstep.
+ *
+ * Rely on synchronization of host TSCs and guest TSCs for monotonicity.
+ *
+ */
+
+static void pvclock_update_vm_gtod_copy(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	struct kvm_arch *ka = &kvm->arch;
+	int vclock_mode;
+	bool host_tsc_clocksource, vcpus_matched;
+
+	vcpus_matched = (ka->nr_vcpus_matched_tsc + 1 ==
+			atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus));
+
+	/*
+	 * If the host uses TSC clock, then passthrough TSC as stable
+	 * to the guest.
+	 */
+	host_tsc_clocksource = kvm_get_time_and_clockread(
+					&ka->master_kernel_ns,
+					&ka->master_cycle_now);
+
+	ka->use_master_clock = host_tsc_clocksource && vcpus_matched
+				&& !backwards_tsc_observed
+				&& !ka->boot_vcpu_runs_old_kvmclock;
+
+	if (ka->use_master_clock)
+		atomic_set(&kvm_guest_has_master_clock, 1);
+
+	vclock_mode = pvclock_gtod_data.clock.vclock_mode;
+	trace_kvm_update_master_clock(ka->use_master_clock, vclock_mode,
+					vcpus_matched);
+#endif
+}
+
+static void kvm_gen_update_masterclock(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	int i;
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+	struct kvm_arch *ka = &kvm->arch;
+
+	spin_lock(&ka->pvclock_gtod_sync_lock);
+	kvm_make_mclock_inprogress_request(kvm);
+	/* no guest entries from this point */
+	pvclock_update_vm_gtod_copy(kvm);
+
+	kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm)
+		kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu);
+
+	/* guest entries allowed */
+	kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm)
+		clear_bit(KVM_REQ_MCLOCK_INPROGRESS, &vcpu->requests);
+
+	spin_unlock(&ka->pvclock_gtod_sync_lock);
+#endif
+}
+
+static int kvm_guest_time_update(struct kvm_vcpu *v)
+{
+	unsigned long flags, this_tsc_khz;
+	struct kvm_vcpu_arch *vcpu = &v->arch;
+	struct kvm_arch *ka = &v->kvm->arch;
+	s64 kernel_ns;
+	u64 tsc_timestamp, host_tsc;
+	struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info guest_hv_clock;
+	u8 pvclock_flags;
+	bool use_master_clock;
+
+	kernel_ns = 0;
+	host_tsc = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * If the host uses TSC clock, then passthrough TSC as stable
+	 * to the guest.
+	 */
+	spin_lock(&ka->pvclock_gtod_sync_lock);
+	use_master_clock = ka->use_master_clock;
+	if (use_master_clock) {
+		host_tsc = ka->master_cycle_now;
+		kernel_ns = ka->master_kernel_ns;
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&ka->pvclock_gtod_sync_lock);
+
+	/* Keep irq disabled to prevent changes to the clock */
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	this_tsc_khz = __this_cpu_read(cpu_tsc_khz);
+	if (unlikely(this_tsc_khz == 0)) {
+		local_irq_restore(flags);
+		kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE, v);
+		return 1;
+	}
+	if (!use_master_clock) {
+		host_tsc = native_read_tsc();
+		kernel_ns = get_kernel_ns();
+	}
+
+	tsc_timestamp = kvm_x86_ops->read_l1_tsc(v, host_tsc);
+
+	/*
+	 * We may have to catch up the TSC to match elapsed wall clock
+	 * time for two reasons, even if kvmclock is used.
+	 *   1) CPU could have been running below the maximum TSC rate
+	 *   2) Broken TSC compensation resets the base at each VCPU
+	 *      entry to avoid unknown leaps of TSC even when running
+	 *      again on the same CPU.  This may cause apparent elapsed
+	 *      time to disappear, and the guest to stand still or run
+	 *	very slowly.
+	 */
+	if (vcpu->tsc_catchup) {
+		u64 tsc = compute_guest_tsc(v, kernel_ns);
+		if (tsc > tsc_timestamp) {
+			adjust_tsc_offset_guest(v, tsc - tsc_timestamp);
+			tsc_timestamp = tsc;
+		}
+	}
+
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+	if (!vcpu->pv_time_enabled)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (unlikely(vcpu->hw_tsc_khz != this_tsc_khz)) {
+		kvm_get_time_scale(NSEC_PER_SEC / 1000, this_tsc_khz,
+				   &vcpu->hv_clock.tsc_shift,
+				   &vcpu->hv_clock.tsc_to_system_mul);
+		vcpu->hw_tsc_khz = this_tsc_khz;
+	}
+
+	/* With all the info we got, fill in the values */
+	vcpu->hv_clock.tsc_timestamp = tsc_timestamp;
+	vcpu->hv_clock.system_time = kernel_ns + v->kvm->arch.kvmclock_offset;
+	vcpu->last_guest_tsc = tsc_timestamp;
+
+	if (unlikely(kvm_read_guest_cached(v->kvm, &vcpu->pv_time,
+		&guest_hv_clock, sizeof(guest_hv_clock))))
+		return 0;
+
+	/* This VCPU is paused, but it's legal for a guest to read another
+	 * VCPU's kvmclock, so we really have to follow the specification where
+	 * it says that version is odd if data is being modified, and even after
+	 * it is consistent.
+	 *
+	 * Version field updates must be kept separate.  This is because
+	 * kvm_write_guest_cached might use a "rep movs" instruction, and
+	 * writes within a string instruction are weakly ordered.  So there
+	 * are three writes overall.
+	 *
+	 * As a small optimization, only write the version field in the first
+	 * and third write.  The vcpu->pv_time cache is still valid, because the
+	 * version field is the first in the struct.
+	 */
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info, version) != 0);
+
+	vcpu->hv_clock.version = guest_hv_clock.version + 1;
+	kvm_write_guest_cached(v->kvm, &vcpu->pv_time,
+				&vcpu->hv_clock,
+				sizeof(vcpu->hv_clock.version));
+
+	smp_wmb();
+
+	/* retain PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED if set in guest copy */
+	pvclock_flags = (guest_hv_clock.flags & PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED);
+
+	if (vcpu->pvclock_set_guest_stopped_request) {
+		pvclock_flags |= PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED;
+		vcpu->pvclock_set_guest_stopped_request = false;
+	}
+
+	/* If the host uses TSC clocksource, then it is stable */
+	if (use_master_clock)
+		pvclock_flags |= PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT;
+
+	vcpu->hv_clock.flags = pvclock_flags;
+
+	trace_kvm_pvclock_update(v->vcpu_id, &vcpu->hv_clock);
+
+	kvm_write_guest_cached(v->kvm, &vcpu->pv_time,
+				&vcpu->hv_clock,
+				sizeof(vcpu->hv_clock));
+
+	smp_wmb();
+
+	vcpu->hv_clock.version++;
+	kvm_write_guest_cached(v->kvm, &vcpu->pv_time,
+				&vcpu->hv_clock,
+				sizeof(vcpu->hv_clock.version));
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * kvmclock updates which are isolated to a given vcpu, such as
+ * vcpu->cpu migration, should not allow system_timestamp from
+ * the rest of the vcpus to remain static. Otherwise ntp frequency
+ * correction applies to one vcpu's system_timestamp but not
+ * the others.
+ *
+ * So in those cases, request a kvmclock update for all vcpus.
+ * We need to rate-limit these requests though, as they can
+ * considerably slow guests that have a large number of vcpus.
+ * The time for a remote vcpu to update its kvmclock is bound
+ * by the delay we use to rate-limit the updates.
+ */
+
+#define KVMCLOCK_UPDATE_DELAY msecs_to_jiffies(100)
+
+static void kvmclock_update_fn(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work);
+	struct kvm_arch *ka = container_of(dwork, struct kvm_arch,
+					   kvmclock_update_work);
+	struct kvm *kvm = container_of(ka, struct kvm, arch);
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+
+	kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
+		kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu);
+		kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
+	}
+}
+
+static void kvm_gen_kvmclock_update(struct kvm_vcpu *v)
+{
+	struct kvm *kvm = v->kvm;
+
+	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE, v);
+	schedule_delayed_work(&kvm->arch.kvmclock_update_work,
+					KVMCLOCK_UPDATE_DELAY);
+}
+
+#define KVMCLOCK_SYNC_PERIOD (300 * HZ)
+
+static void kvmclock_sync_fn(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work);
+	struct kvm_arch *ka = container_of(dwork, struct kvm_arch,
+					   kvmclock_sync_work);
+	struct kvm *kvm = container_of(ka, struct kvm, arch);
+
+	schedule_delayed_work(&kvm->arch.kvmclock_update_work, 0);
+	schedule_delayed_work(&kvm->arch.kvmclock_sync_work,
+					KVMCLOCK_SYNC_PERIOD);
+}
+
+static bool msr_mtrr_valid(unsigned msr)
+{
+	switch (msr) {
+	case 0x200 ... 0x200 + 2 * KVM_NR_VAR_MTRR - 1:
+	case MSR_MTRRfix64K_00000:
+	case MSR_MTRRfix16K_80000:
+	case MSR_MTRRfix16K_A0000:
+	case MSR_MTRRfix4K_C0000:
+	case MSR_MTRRfix4K_C8000:
+	case MSR_MTRRfix4K_D0000:
+	case MSR_MTRRfix4K_D8000:
+	case MSR_MTRRfix4K_E0000:
+	case MSR_MTRRfix4K_E8000:
+	case MSR_MTRRfix4K_F0000:
+	case MSR_MTRRfix4K_F8000:
+	case MSR_MTRRdefType:
+	case MSR_IA32_CR_PAT:
+		return true;
+	case 0x2f8:
+		return true;
+	}
+	return false;
+}
+
+static bool valid_pat_type(unsigned t)
+{
+	return t < 8 && (1 << t) & 0xf3; /* 0, 1, 4, 5, 6, 7 */
+}
+
+static bool valid_mtrr_type(unsigned t)
+{
+	return t < 8 && (1 << t) & 0x73; /* 0, 1, 4, 5, 6 */
+}
+
+bool kvm_mtrr_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data)
+{
+	int i;
+	u64 mask;
+
+	if (!msr_mtrr_valid(msr))
+		return false;
+
+	if (msr == MSR_IA32_CR_PAT) {
+		for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+			if (!valid_pat_type((data >> (i * 8)) & 0xff))
+				return false;
+		return true;
+	} else if (msr == MSR_MTRRdefType) {
+		if (data & ~0xcff)
+			return false;
+		return valid_mtrr_type(data & 0xff);
+	} else if (msr >= MSR_MTRRfix64K_00000 && msr <= MSR_MTRRfix4K_F8000) {
+		for (i = 0; i < 8 ; i++)
+			if (!valid_mtrr_type((data >> (i * 8)) & 0xff))
+				return false;
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	/* variable MTRRs */
+	WARN_ON(!(msr >= 0x200 && msr < 0x200 + 2 * KVM_NR_VAR_MTRR));
+
+	mask = (~0ULL) << cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu);
+	if ((msr & 1) == 0) {
+		/* MTRR base */
+		if (!valid_mtrr_type(data & 0xff))
+			return false;
+		mask |= 0xf00;
+	} else
+		/* MTRR mask */
+		mask |= 0x7ff;
+	if (data & mask) {
+		kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_mtrr_valid);
+
+static int set_msr_mtrr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data)
+{
+	u64 *p = (u64 *)&vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.fixed_ranges;
+
+	if (!kvm_mtrr_valid(vcpu, msr, data))
+		return 1;
+
+	if (msr == MSR_MTRRdefType) {
+		vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.def_type = data;
+		vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.enabled = (data & 0xc00) >> 10;
+	} else if (msr == MSR_MTRRfix64K_00000)
+		p[0] = data;
+	else if (msr == MSR_MTRRfix16K_80000 || msr == MSR_MTRRfix16K_A0000)
+		p[1 + msr - MSR_MTRRfix16K_80000] = data;
+	else if (msr >= MSR_MTRRfix4K_C0000 && msr <= MSR_MTRRfix4K_F8000)
+		p[3 + msr - MSR_MTRRfix4K_C0000] = data;
+	else if (msr == MSR_IA32_CR_PAT)
+		vcpu->arch.pat = data;
+	else {	/* Variable MTRRs */
+		int idx, is_mtrr_mask;
+		u64 *pt;
+
+		idx = (msr - 0x200) / 2;
+		is_mtrr_mask = msr - 0x200 - 2 * idx;
+		if (!is_mtrr_mask)
+			pt =
+			  (u64 *)&vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.var_ranges[idx].base_lo;
+		else
+			pt =
+			  (u64 *)&vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.var_ranges[idx].mask_lo;
+		*pt = data;
+	}
+
+	kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int set_msr_mce(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data)
+{
+	u64 mcg_cap = vcpu->arch.mcg_cap;
+	unsigned bank_num = mcg_cap & 0xff;
+
+	switch (msr) {
+	case MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS:
+		vcpu->arch.mcg_status = data;
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL:
+		if (!(mcg_cap & MCG_CTL_P))
+			return 1;
+		if (data != 0 && data != ~(u64)0)
+			return -1;
+		vcpu->arch.mcg_ctl = data;
+		break;
+	default:
+		if (msr >= MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL &&
+		    msr < MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL(bank_num)) {
+			u32 offset = msr - MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL;
+			/* only 0 or all 1s can be written to IA32_MCi_CTL
+			 * some Linux kernels though clear bit 10 in bank 4 to
+			 * workaround a BIOS/GART TBL issue on AMD K8s, ignore
+			 * this to avoid an uncatched #GP in the guest
+			 */
+			if ((offset & 0x3) == 0 &&
+			    data != 0 && (data | (1 << 10)) != ~(u64)0)
+				return -1;
+			vcpu->arch.mce_banks[offset] = data;
+			break;
+		}
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int xen_hvm_config(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data)
+{
+	struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
+	int lm = is_long_mode(vcpu);
+	u8 *blob_addr = lm ? (u8 *)(long)kvm->arch.xen_hvm_config.blob_addr_64
+		: (u8 *)(long)kvm->arch.xen_hvm_config.blob_addr_32;
+	u8 blob_size = lm ? kvm->arch.xen_hvm_config.blob_size_64
+		: kvm->arch.xen_hvm_config.blob_size_32;
+	u32 page_num = data & ~PAGE_MASK;
+	u64 page_addr = data & PAGE_MASK;
+	u8 *page;
+	int r;
+
+	r = -E2BIG;
+	if (page_num >= blob_size)
+		goto out;
+	r = -ENOMEM;
+	page = memdup_user(blob_addr + (page_num * PAGE_SIZE), PAGE_SIZE);
+	if (IS_ERR(page)) {
+		r = PTR_ERR(page);
+		goto out;
+	}
+	if (kvm_write_guest(kvm, page_addr, page, PAGE_SIZE))
+		goto out_free;
+	r = 0;
+out_free:
+	kfree(page);
+out:
+	return r;
+}
+
+static bool kvm_hv_hypercall_enabled(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	return kvm->arch.hv_hypercall & HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL_ENABLE;
+}
+
+static bool kvm_hv_msr_partition_wide(u32 msr)
+{
+	bool r = false;
+	switch (msr) {
+	case HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID:
+	case HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL:
+	case HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC:
+	case HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT:
+		r = true;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int set_msr_hyperv_pw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data)
+{
+	struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
+
+	switch (msr) {
+	case HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID:
+		kvm->arch.hv_guest_os_id = data;
+		/* setting guest os id to zero disables hypercall page */
+		if (!kvm->arch.hv_guest_os_id)
+			kvm->arch.hv_hypercall &= ~HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL_ENABLE;
+		break;
+	case HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL: {
+		u64 gfn;
+		unsigned long addr;
+		u8 instructions[4];
+
+		/* if guest os id is not set hypercall should remain disabled */
+		if (!kvm->arch.hv_guest_os_id)
+			break;
+		if (!(data & HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL_ENABLE)) {
+			kvm->arch.hv_hypercall = data;
+			break;
+		}
+		gfn = data >> HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL_PAGE_ADDRESS_SHIFT;
+		addr = gfn_to_hva(kvm, gfn);
+		if (kvm_is_error_hva(addr))
+			return 1;
+		kvm_x86_ops->patch_hypercall(vcpu, instructions);
+		((unsigned char *)instructions)[3] = 0xc3; /* ret */
+		if (__copy_to_user((void __user *)addr, instructions, 4))
+			return 1;
+		kvm->arch.hv_hypercall = data;
+		mark_page_dirty(kvm, gfn);
+		break;
+	}
+	case HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC: {
+		u64 gfn;
+		HV_REFERENCE_TSC_PAGE tsc_ref;
+		memset(&tsc_ref, 0, sizeof(tsc_ref));
+		kvm->arch.hv_tsc_page = data;
+		if (!(data & HV_X64_MSR_TSC_REFERENCE_ENABLE))
+			break;
+		gfn = data >> HV_X64_MSR_TSC_REFERENCE_ADDRESS_SHIFT;
+		if (kvm_write_guest(kvm, gfn << HV_X64_MSR_TSC_REFERENCE_ADDRESS_SHIFT,
+			&tsc_ref, sizeof(tsc_ref)))
+			return 1;
+		mark_page_dirty(kvm, gfn);
+		break;
+	}
+	default:
+		vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "HYPER-V unimplemented wrmsr: 0x%x "
+			    "data 0x%llx\n", msr, data);
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int set_msr_hyperv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data)
+{
+	switch (msr) {
+	case HV_X64_MSR_APIC_ASSIST_PAGE: {
+		u64 gfn;
+		unsigned long addr;
+
+		if (!(data & HV_X64_MSR_APIC_ASSIST_PAGE_ENABLE)) {
+			vcpu->arch.hv_vapic = data;
+			if (kvm_lapic_enable_pv_eoi(vcpu, 0))
+				return 1;
+			break;
+		}
+		gfn = data >> HV_X64_MSR_APIC_ASSIST_PAGE_ADDRESS_SHIFT;
+		addr = gfn_to_hva(vcpu->kvm, gfn);
+		if (kvm_is_error_hva(addr))
+			return 1;
+		if (__clear_user((void __user *)addr, PAGE_SIZE))
+			return 1;
+		vcpu->arch.hv_vapic = data;
+		mark_page_dirty(vcpu->kvm, gfn);
+		if (kvm_lapic_enable_pv_eoi(vcpu, gfn_to_gpa(gfn) | KVM_MSR_ENABLED))
+			return 1;
+		break;
+	}
+	case HV_X64_MSR_EOI:
+		return kvm_hv_vapic_msr_write(vcpu, APIC_EOI, data);
+	case HV_X64_MSR_ICR:
+		return kvm_hv_vapic_msr_write(vcpu, APIC_ICR, data);
+	case HV_X64_MSR_TPR:
+		return kvm_hv_vapic_msr_write(vcpu, APIC_TASKPRI, data);
+	default:
+		vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "HYPER-V unimplemented wrmsr: 0x%x "
+			    "data 0x%llx\n", msr, data);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int kvm_pv_enable_async_pf(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data)
+{
+	gpa_t gpa = data & ~0x3f;
+
+	/* Bits 2:5 are reserved, Should be zero */
+	if (data & 0x3c)
+		return 1;
+
+	vcpu->arch.apf.msr_val = data;
+
+	if (!(data & KVM_ASYNC_PF_ENABLED)) {
+		kvm_clear_async_pf_completion_queue(vcpu);
+		kvm_async_pf_hash_reset(vcpu);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.apf.data, gpa,
+					sizeof(u32)))
+		return 1;
+
+	vcpu->arch.apf.send_user_only = !(data & KVM_ASYNC_PF_SEND_ALWAYS);
+	kvm_async_pf_wakeup_all(vcpu);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void kvmclock_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	vcpu->arch.pv_time_enabled = false;
+}
+
+static void accumulate_steal_time(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	u64 delta;
+
+	if (!(vcpu->arch.st.msr_val & KVM_MSR_ENABLED))
+		return;
+
+	delta = current->sched_info.run_delay - vcpu->arch.st.last_steal;
+	vcpu->arch.st.last_steal = current->sched_info.run_delay;
+	vcpu->arch.st.accum_steal = delta;
+}
+
+static void record_steal_time(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	if (!(vcpu->arch.st.msr_val & KVM_MSR_ENABLED))
+		return;
+
+	if (unlikely(kvm_read_guest_cached(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.st.stime,
+		&vcpu->arch.st.steal, sizeof(struct kvm_steal_time))))
+		return;
+
+	vcpu->arch.st.steal.steal += vcpu->arch.st.accum_steal;
+	vcpu->arch.st.steal.version += 2;
+	vcpu->arch.st.accum_steal = 0;
+
+	kvm_write_guest_cached(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.st.stime,
+		&vcpu->arch.st.steal, sizeof(struct kvm_steal_time));
+}
+
+int kvm_set_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
+{
+	bool pr = false;
+	u32 msr = msr_info->index;
+	u64 data = msr_info->data;
+
+	switch (msr) {
+	case MSR_AMD64_NB_CFG:
+	case MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV:
+	case MSR_IA32_UCODE_WRITE:
+	case MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA:
+	case MSR_AMD64_PATCH_LOADER:
+	case MSR_AMD64_BU_CFG2:
+		break;
+
+	case MSR_EFER:
+		return set_efer(vcpu, data);
+	case MSR_K7_HWCR:
+		data &= ~(u64)0x40;	/* ignore flush filter disable */
+		data &= ~(u64)0x100;	/* ignore ignne emulation enable */
+		data &= ~(u64)0x8;	/* ignore TLB cache disable */
+		data &= ~(u64)0x40000;  /* ignore Mc status write enable */
+		if (data != 0) {
+			vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "unimplemented HWCR wrmsr: 0x%llx\n",
+				    data);
+			return 1;
+		}
+		break;
+	case MSR_FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE:
+		if (data != 0) {
+			vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "unimplemented MMIO_CONF_BASE wrmsr: "
+				    "0x%llx\n", data);
+			return 1;
+		}
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR:
+		if (!data) {
+			/* We support the non-activated case already */
+			break;
+		} else if (data & ~(DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR | DEBUGCTLMSR_BTF)) {
+			/* Values other than LBR and BTF are vendor-specific,
+			   thus reserved and should throw a #GP */
+			return 1;
+		}
+		vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "%s: MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR 0x%llx, nop\n",
+			    __func__, data);
+		break;
+	case 0x200 ... 0x2ff:
+		return set_msr_mtrr(vcpu, msr, data);
+	case MSR_IA32_APICBASE:
+		return kvm_set_apic_base(vcpu, msr_info);
+	case APIC_BASE_MSR ... APIC_BASE_MSR + 0x3ff:
+		return kvm_x2apic_msr_write(vcpu, msr, data);
+	case MSR_IA32_TSCDEADLINE:
+		kvm_set_lapic_tscdeadline_msr(vcpu, data);
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST:
+		if (guest_cpuid_has_tsc_adjust(vcpu)) {
+			if (!msr_info->host_initiated) {
+				s64 adj = data - vcpu->arch.ia32_tsc_adjust_msr;
+				kvm_x86_ops->adjust_tsc_offset(vcpu, adj, true);
+			}
+			vcpu->arch.ia32_tsc_adjust_msr = data;
+		}
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE:
+		vcpu->arch.ia32_misc_enable_msr = data;
+		break;
+	case MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK_NEW:
+	case MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK:
+		vcpu->kvm->arch.wall_clock = data;
+		kvm_write_wall_clock(vcpu->kvm, data);
+		break;
+	case MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME_NEW:
+	case MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME: {
+		u64 gpa_offset;
+		struct kvm_arch *ka = &vcpu->kvm->arch;
+
+		kvmclock_reset(vcpu);
+
+		if (vcpu->vcpu_id == 0 && !msr_info->host_initiated) {
+			bool tmp = (msr == MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME);
+
+			if (ka->boot_vcpu_runs_old_kvmclock != tmp)
+				set_bit(KVM_REQ_MASTERCLOCK_UPDATE,
+					&vcpu->requests);
+
+			ka->boot_vcpu_runs_old_kvmclock = tmp;
+		}
+
+		vcpu->arch.time = data;
+		kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_GLOBAL_CLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu);
+
+		/* we verify if the enable bit is set... */
+		if (!(data & 1))
+			break;
+
+		gpa_offset = data & ~(PAGE_MASK | 1);
+
+		if (kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(vcpu->kvm,
+		     &vcpu->arch.pv_time, data & ~1ULL,
+		     sizeof(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info)))
+			vcpu->arch.pv_time_enabled = false;
+		else
+			vcpu->arch.pv_time_enabled = true;
+
+		break;
+	}
+	case MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN:
+		if (kvm_pv_enable_async_pf(vcpu, data))
+			return 1;
+		break;
+	case MSR_KVM_STEAL_TIME:
+
+		if (unlikely(!sched_info_on()))
+			return 1;
+
+		if (data & KVM_STEAL_RESERVED_MASK)
+			return 1;
+
+		if (kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.st.stime,
+						data & KVM_STEAL_VALID_BITS,
+						sizeof(struct kvm_steal_time)))
+			return 1;
+
+		vcpu->arch.st.msr_val = data;
+
+		if (!(data & KVM_MSR_ENABLED))
+			break;
+
+		vcpu->arch.st.last_steal = current->sched_info.run_delay;
+
+		preempt_disable();
+		accumulate_steal_time(vcpu);
+		preempt_enable();
+
+		kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_STEAL_UPDATE, vcpu);
+
+		break;
+	case MSR_KVM_PV_EOI_EN:
+		if (kvm_lapic_enable_pv_eoi(vcpu, data))
+			return 1;
+		break;
+
+	case MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL:
+	case MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS:
+	case MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL ... MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL(KVM_MAX_MCE_BANKS) - 1:
+		return set_msr_mce(vcpu, msr, data);
+
+	/* Performance counters are not protected by a CPUID bit,
+	 * so we should check all of them in the generic path for the sake of
+	 * cross vendor migration.
+	 * Writing a zero into the event select MSRs disables them,
+	 * which we perfectly emulate ;-). Any other value should be at least
+	 * reported, some guests depend on them.
+	 */
+	case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0:
+	case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL1:
+	case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL2:
+	case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL3:
+		if (data != 0)
+			vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "unimplemented perfctr wrmsr: "
+				    "0x%x data 0x%llx\n", msr, data);
+		break;
+	/* at least RHEL 4 unconditionally writes to the perfctr registers,
+	 * so we ignore writes to make it happy.
+	 */
+	case MSR_K7_PERFCTR0:
+	case MSR_K7_PERFCTR1:
+	case MSR_K7_PERFCTR2:
+	case MSR_K7_PERFCTR3:
+		vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "unimplemented perfctr wrmsr: "
+			    "0x%x data 0x%llx\n", msr, data);
+		break;
+	case MSR_P6_PERFCTR0:
+	case MSR_P6_PERFCTR1:
+		pr = true;
+	case MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0:
+	case MSR_P6_EVNTSEL1:
+		if (kvm_pmu_msr(vcpu, msr))
+			return kvm_pmu_set_msr(vcpu, msr_info);
+
+		if (pr || data != 0)
+			vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "disabled perfctr wrmsr: "
+				    "0x%x data 0x%llx\n", msr, data);
+		break;
+	case MSR_K7_CLK_CTL:
+		/*
+		 * Ignore all writes to this no longer documented MSR.
+		 * Writes are only relevant for old K7 processors,
+		 * all pre-dating SVM, but a recommended workaround from
+		 * AMD for these chips. It is possible to specify the
+		 * affected processor models on the command line, hence
+		 * the need to ignore the workaround.
+		 */
+		break;
+	case HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID ... HV_X64_MSR_SINT15:
+		if (kvm_hv_msr_partition_wide(msr)) {
+			int r;
+			mutex_lock(&vcpu->kvm->lock);
+			r = set_msr_hyperv_pw(vcpu, msr, data);
+			mutex_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->lock);
+			return r;
+		} else
+			return set_msr_hyperv(vcpu, msr, data);
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_BBL_CR_CTL3:
+		/* Drop writes to this legacy MSR -- see rdmsr
+		 * counterpart for further detail.
+		 */
+		vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "ignored wrmsr: 0x%x data %llx\n", msr, data);
+		break;
+	case MSR_AMD64_OSVW_ID_LENGTH:
+		if (!guest_cpuid_has_osvw(vcpu))
+			return 1;
+		vcpu->arch.osvw.length = data;
+		break;
+	case MSR_AMD64_OSVW_STATUS:
+		if (!guest_cpuid_has_osvw(vcpu))
+			return 1;
+		vcpu->arch.osvw.status = data;
+		break;
+	default:
+		if (msr && (msr == vcpu->kvm->arch.xen_hvm_config.msr))
+			return xen_hvm_config(vcpu, data);
+		if (kvm_pmu_msr(vcpu, msr))
+			return kvm_pmu_set_msr(vcpu, msr_info);
+		if (!ignore_msrs) {
+			vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "unhandled wrmsr: 0x%x data %llx\n",
+				    msr, data);
+			return 1;
+		} else {
+			vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "ignored wrmsr: 0x%x data %llx\n",
+				    msr, data);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_msr_common);
+
+
+/*
+ * Reads an msr value (of 'msr_index') into 'pdata'.
+ * Returns 0 on success, non-0 otherwise.
+ * Assumes vcpu_load() was already called.
+ */
+int kvm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 *pdata)
+{
+	return kvm_x86_ops->get_msr(vcpu, msr_index, pdata);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_msr);
+
+static int get_msr_mtrr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *pdata)
+{
+	u64 *p = (u64 *)&vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.fixed_ranges;
+
+	if (!msr_mtrr_valid(msr))
+		return 1;
+
+	if (msr == MSR_MTRRdefType)
+		*pdata = vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.def_type +
+			 (vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.enabled << 10);
+	else if (msr == MSR_MTRRfix64K_00000)
+		*pdata = p[0];
+	else if (msr == MSR_MTRRfix16K_80000 || msr == MSR_MTRRfix16K_A0000)
+		*pdata = p[1 + msr - MSR_MTRRfix16K_80000];
+	else if (msr >= MSR_MTRRfix4K_C0000 && msr <= MSR_MTRRfix4K_F8000)
+		*pdata = p[3 + msr - MSR_MTRRfix4K_C0000];
+	else if (msr == MSR_IA32_CR_PAT)
+		*pdata = vcpu->arch.pat;
+	else {	/* Variable MTRRs */
+		int idx, is_mtrr_mask;
+		u64 *pt;
+
+		idx = (msr - 0x200) / 2;
+		is_mtrr_mask = msr - 0x200 - 2 * idx;
+		if (!is_mtrr_mask)
+			pt =
+			  (u64 *)&vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.var_ranges[idx].base_lo;
+		else
+			pt =
+			  (u64 *)&vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.var_ranges[idx].mask_lo;
+		*pdata = *pt;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int get_msr_mce(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *pdata)
+{
+	u64 data;
+	u64 mcg_cap = vcpu->arch.mcg_cap;
+	unsigned bank_num = mcg_cap & 0xff;
+
+	switch (msr) {
+	case MSR_IA32_P5_MC_ADDR:
+	case MSR_IA32_P5_MC_TYPE:
+		data = 0;
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_MCG_CAP:
+		data = vcpu->arch.mcg_cap;
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL:
+		if (!(mcg_cap & MCG_CTL_P))
+			return 1;
+		data = vcpu->arch.mcg_ctl;
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS:
+		data = vcpu->arch.mcg_status;
+		break;
+	default:
+		if (msr >= MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL &&
+		    msr < MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL(bank_num)) {
+			u32 offset = msr - MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL;
+			data = vcpu->arch.mce_banks[offset];
+			break;
+		}
+		return 1;
+	}
+	*pdata = data;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int get_msr_hyperv_pw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *pdata)
+{
+	u64 data = 0;
+	struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
+
+	switch (msr) {
+	case HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID:
+		data = kvm->arch.hv_guest_os_id;
+		break;
+	case HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL:
+		data = kvm->arch.hv_hypercall;
+		break;
+	case HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT: {
+		data =
+		     div_u64(get_kernel_ns() + kvm->arch.kvmclock_offset, 100);
+		break;
+	}
+	case HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC:
+		data = kvm->arch.hv_tsc_page;
+		break;
+	default:
+		vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "Hyper-V unhandled rdmsr: 0x%x\n", msr);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	*pdata = data;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int get_msr_hyperv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *pdata)
+{
+	u64 data = 0;
+
+	switch (msr) {
+	case HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX: {
+		int r;
+		struct kvm_vcpu *v;
+		kvm_for_each_vcpu(r, v, vcpu->kvm) {
+			if (v == vcpu) {
+				data = r;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+	case HV_X64_MSR_EOI:
+		return kvm_hv_vapic_msr_read(vcpu, APIC_EOI, pdata);
+	case HV_X64_MSR_ICR:
+		return kvm_hv_vapic_msr_read(vcpu, APIC_ICR, pdata);
+	case HV_X64_MSR_TPR:
+		return kvm_hv_vapic_msr_read(vcpu, APIC_TASKPRI, pdata);
+	case HV_X64_MSR_APIC_ASSIST_PAGE:
+		data = vcpu->arch.hv_vapic;
+		break;
+	default:
+		vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "Hyper-V unhandled rdmsr: 0x%x\n", msr);
+		return 1;
+	}
+	*pdata = data;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int kvm_get_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *pdata)
+{
+	u64 data;
+
+	switch (msr) {
+	case MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_ID:
+	case MSR_IA32_EBL_CR_POWERON:
+	case MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR:
+	case MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP:
+	case MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP:
+	case MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP:
+	case MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP:
+	case MSR_K8_SYSCFG:
+	case MSR_K7_HWCR:
+	case MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA:
+	case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0:
+	case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL1:
+	case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL2:
+	case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL3:
+	case MSR_K7_PERFCTR0:
+	case MSR_K7_PERFCTR1:
+	case MSR_K7_PERFCTR2:
+	case MSR_K7_PERFCTR3:
+	case MSR_K8_INT_PENDING_MSG:
+	case MSR_AMD64_NB_CFG:
+	case MSR_FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE:
+	case MSR_AMD64_BU_CFG2:
+		data = 0;
+		break;
+	case MSR_P6_PERFCTR0:
+	case MSR_P6_PERFCTR1:
+	case MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0:
+	case MSR_P6_EVNTSEL1:
+		if (kvm_pmu_msr(vcpu, msr))
+			return kvm_pmu_get_msr(vcpu, msr, pdata);
+		data = 0;
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV:
+		data = 0x100000000ULL;
+		break;
+	case MSR_MTRRcap:
+		data = 0x500 | KVM_NR_VAR_MTRR;
+		break;
+	case 0x200 ... 0x2ff:
+		return get_msr_mtrr(vcpu, msr, pdata);
+	case 0xcd: /* fsb frequency */
+		data = 3;
+		break;
+		/*
+		 * MSR_EBC_FREQUENCY_ID
+		 * Conservative value valid for even the basic CPU models.
+		 * Models 0,1: 000 in bits 23:21 indicating a bus speed of
+		 * 100MHz, model 2 000 in bits 18:16 indicating 100MHz,
+		 * and 266MHz for model 3, or 4. Set Core Clock
+		 * Frequency to System Bus Frequency Ratio to 1 (bits
+		 * 31:24) even though these are only valid for CPU
+		 * models > 2, however guests may end up dividing or
+		 * multiplying by zero otherwise.
+		 */
+	case MSR_EBC_FREQUENCY_ID:
+		data = 1 << 24;
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_APICBASE:
+		data = kvm_get_apic_base(vcpu);
+		break;
+	case APIC_BASE_MSR ... APIC_BASE_MSR + 0x3ff:
+		return kvm_x2apic_msr_read(vcpu, msr, pdata);
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_TSCDEADLINE:
+		data = kvm_get_lapic_tscdeadline_msr(vcpu);
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST:
+		data = (u64)vcpu->arch.ia32_tsc_adjust_msr;
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE:
+		data = vcpu->arch.ia32_misc_enable_msr;
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS:
+		/* TSC increment by tick */
+		data = 1000ULL;
+		/* CPU multiplier */
+		data |= (((uint64_t)4ULL) << 40);
+		break;
+	case MSR_EFER:
+		data = vcpu->arch.efer;
+		break;
+	case MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK:
+	case MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK_NEW:
+		data = vcpu->kvm->arch.wall_clock;
+		break;
+	case MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME:
+	case MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME_NEW:
+		data = vcpu->arch.time;
+		break;
+	case MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN:
+		data = vcpu->arch.apf.msr_val;
+		break;
+	case MSR_KVM_STEAL_TIME:
+		data = vcpu->arch.st.msr_val;
+		break;
+	case MSR_KVM_PV_EOI_EN:
+		data = vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val;
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_P5_MC_ADDR:
+	case MSR_IA32_P5_MC_TYPE:
+	case MSR_IA32_MCG_CAP:
+	case MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL:
+	case MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS:
+	case MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL ... MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL(KVM_MAX_MCE_BANKS) - 1:
+		return get_msr_mce(vcpu, msr, pdata);
+	case MSR_K7_CLK_CTL:
+		/*
+		 * Provide expected ramp-up count for K7. All other
+		 * are set to zero, indicating minimum divisors for
+		 * every field.
+		 *
+		 * This prevents guest kernels on AMD host with CPU
+		 * type 6, model 8 and higher from exploding due to
+		 * the rdmsr failing.
+		 */
+		data = 0x20000000;
+		break;
+	case HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID ... HV_X64_MSR_SINT15:
+		if (kvm_hv_msr_partition_wide(msr)) {
+			int r;
+			mutex_lock(&vcpu->kvm->lock);
+			r = get_msr_hyperv_pw(vcpu, msr, pdata);
+			mutex_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->lock);
+			return r;
+		} else
+			return get_msr_hyperv(vcpu, msr, pdata);
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_BBL_CR_CTL3:
+		/* This legacy MSR exists but isn't fully documented in current
+		 * silicon.  It is however accessed by winxp in very narrow
+		 * scenarios where it sets bit #19, itself documented as
+		 * a "reserved" bit.  Best effort attempt to source coherent
+		 * read data here should the balance of the register be
+		 * interpreted by the guest:
+		 *
+		 * L2 cache control register 3: 64GB range, 256KB size,
+		 * enabled, latency 0x1, configured
+		 */
+		data = 0xbe702111;
+		break;
+	case MSR_AMD64_OSVW_ID_LENGTH:
+		if (!guest_cpuid_has_osvw(vcpu))
+			return 1;
+		data = vcpu->arch.osvw.length;
+		break;
+	case MSR_AMD64_OSVW_STATUS:
+		if (!guest_cpuid_has_osvw(vcpu))
+			return 1;
+		data = vcpu->arch.osvw.status;
+		break;
+	default:
+		if (kvm_pmu_msr(vcpu, msr))
+			return kvm_pmu_get_msr(vcpu, msr, pdata);
+		if (!ignore_msrs) {
+			vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "unhandled rdmsr: 0x%x\n", msr);
+			return 1;
+		} else {
+			vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "ignored rdmsr: 0x%x\n", msr);
+			data = 0;
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+	*pdata = data;
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_msr_common);
+
+/*
+ * Read or write a bunch of msrs. All parameters are kernel addresses.
+ *
+ * @return number of msrs set successfully.
+ */
+static int __msr_io(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_msrs *msrs,
+		    struct kvm_msr_entry *entries,
+		    int (*do_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				  unsigned index, u64 *data))
+{
+	int i, idx;
+
+	idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu);
+	for (i = 0; i < msrs->nmsrs; ++i)
+		if (do_msr(vcpu, entries[i].index, &entries[i].data))
+			break;
+	srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, idx);
+
+	return i;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read or write a bunch of msrs. Parameters are user addresses.
+ *
+ * @return number of msrs set successfully.
+ */
+static int msr_io(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_msrs __user *user_msrs,
+		  int (*do_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				unsigned index, u64 *data),
+		  int writeback)
+{
+	struct kvm_msrs msrs;
+	struct kvm_msr_entry *entries;
+	int r, n;
+	unsigned size;
+
+	r = -EFAULT;
+	if (copy_from_user(&msrs, user_msrs, sizeof msrs))
+		goto out;
+
+	r = -E2BIG;
+	if (msrs.nmsrs >= MAX_IO_MSRS)
+		goto out;
+
+	size = sizeof(struct kvm_msr_entry) * msrs.nmsrs;
+	entries = memdup_user(user_msrs->entries, size);
+	if (IS_ERR(entries)) {
+		r = PTR_ERR(entries);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	r = n = __msr_io(vcpu, &msrs, entries, do_msr);
+	if (r < 0)
+		goto out_free;
+
+	r = -EFAULT;
+	if (writeback && copy_to_user(user_msrs->entries, entries, size))
+		goto out_free;
+
+	r = n;
+
+out_free:
+	kfree(entries);
+out:
+	return r;
+}
+
+int kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension(struct kvm *kvm, long ext)
+{
+	int r;
+
+	switch (ext) {
+	case KVM_CAP_IRQCHIP:
+	case KVM_CAP_HLT:
+	case KVM_CAP_MMU_SHADOW_CACHE_CONTROL:
+	case KVM_CAP_SET_TSS_ADDR:
+	case KVM_CAP_EXT_CPUID:
+	case KVM_CAP_EXT_EMUL_CPUID:
+	case KVM_CAP_CLOCKSOURCE:
+	case KVM_CAP_PIT:
+	case KVM_CAP_NOP_IO_DELAY:
+	case KVM_CAP_MP_STATE:
+	case KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU:
+	case KVM_CAP_USER_NMI:
+	case KVM_CAP_REINJECT_CONTROL:
+	case KVM_CAP_IRQ_INJECT_STATUS:
+	case KVM_CAP_IOEVENTFD:
+	case KVM_CAP_IOEVENTFD_NO_LENGTH:
+	case KVM_CAP_PIT2:
+	case KVM_CAP_PIT_STATE2:
+	case KVM_CAP_SET_IDENTITY_MAP_ADDR:
+	case KVM_CAP_XEN_HVM:
+	case KVM_CAP_ADJUST_CLOCK:
+	case KVM_CAP_VCPU_EVENTS:
+	case KVM_CAP_HYPERV:
+	case KVM_CAP_HYPERV_VAPIC:
+	case KVM_CAP_HYPERV_SPIN:
+	case KVM_CAP_PCI_SEGMENT:
+	case KVM_CAP_DEBUGREGS:
+	case KVM_CAP_X86_ROBUST_SINGLESTEP:
+	case KVM_CAP_XSAVE:
+	case KVM_CAP_ASYNC_PF:
+	case KVM_CAP_GET_TSC_KHZ:
+	case KVM_CAP_KVMCLOCK_CTRL:
+	case KVM_CAP_READONLY_MEM:
+	case KVM_CAP_HYPERV_TIME:
+	case KVM_CAP_IOAPIC_POLARITY_IGNORED:
+	case KVM_CAP_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER:
+#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_DEVICE_ASSIGNMENT
+	case KVM_CAP_ASSIGN_DEV_IRQ:
+	case KVM_CAP_PCI_2_3:
+#endif
+		r = 1;
+		break;
+	case KVM_CAP_COALESCED_MMIO:
+		r = KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET;
+		break;
+	case KVM_CAP_VAPIC:
+		r = !kvm_x86_ops->cpu_has_accelerated_tpr();
+		break;
+	case KVM_CAP_NR_VCPUS:
+		r = KVM_SOFT_MAX_VCPUS;
+		break;
+	case KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPUS:
+		r = KVM_MAX_VCPUS;
+		break;
+	case KVM_CAP_NR_MEMSLOTS:
+		r = KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS;
+		break;
+	case KVM_CAP_PV_MMU:	/* obsolete */
+		r = 0;
+		break;
+#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_DEVICE_ASSIGNMENT
+	case KVM_CAP_IOMMU:
+		r = iommu_present(&pci_bus_type);
+		break;
+#endif
+	case KVM_CAP_MCE:
+		r = KVM_MAX_MCE_BANKS;
+		break;
+	case KVM_CAP_XCRS:
+		r = cpu_has_xsave;
+		break;
+	case KVM_CAP_TSC_CONTROL:
+		r = kvm_has_tsc_control;
+		break;
+	default:
+		r = 0;
+		break;
+	}
+	return r;
+
+}
+
+long kvm_arch_dev_ioctl(struct file *filp,
+			unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg)
+{
+	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
+	long r;
+
+	switch (ioctl) {
+	case KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST: {
+		struct kvm_msr_list __user *user_msr_list = argp;
+		struct kvm_msr_list msr_list;
+		unsigned n;
+
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&msr_list, user_msr_list, sizeof msr_list))
+			goto out;
+		n = msr_list.nmsrs;
+		msr_list.nmsrs = num_msrs_to_save + ARRAY_SIZE(emulated_msrs);
+		if (copy_to_user(user_msr_list, &msr_list, sizeof msr_list))
+			goto out;
+		r = -E2BIG;
+		if (n < msr_list.nmsrs)
+			goto out;
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_to_user(user_msr_list->indices, &msrs_to_save,
+				 num_msrs_to_save * sizeof(u32)))
+			goto out;
+		if (copy_to_user(user_msr_list->indices + num_msrs_to_save,
+				 &emulated_msrs,
+				 ARRAY_SIZE(emulated_msrs) * sizeof(u32)))
+			goto out;
+		r = 0;
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID:
+	case KVM_GET_EMULATED_CPUID: {
+		struct kvm_cpuid2 __user *cpuid_arg = argp;
+		struct kvm_cpuid2 cpuid;
+
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&cpuid, cpuid_arg, sizeof cpuid))
+			goto out;
+
+		r = kvm_dev_ioctl_get_cpuid(&cpuid, cpuid_arg->entries,
+					    ioctl);
+		if (r)
+			goto out;
+
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_to_user(cpuid_arg, &cpuid, sizeof cpuid))
+			goto out;
+		r = 0;
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_X86_GET_MCE_CAP_SUPPORTED: {
+		u64 mce_cap;
+
+		mce_cap = KVM_MCE_CAP_SUPPORTED;
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_to_user(argp, &mce_cap, sizeof mce_cap))
+			goto out;
+		r = 0;
+		break;
+	}
+	default:
+		r = -EINVAL;
+	}
+out:
+	return r;
+}
+
+static void wbinvd_ipi(void *garbage)
+{
+	wbinvd();
+}
+
+static bool need_emulate_wbinvd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return kvm_arch_has_noncoherent_dma(vcpu->kvm);
+}
+
+void kvm_arch_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
+{
+	/* Address WBINVD may be executed by guest */
+	if (need_emulate_wbinvd(vcpu)) {
+		if (kvm_x86_ops->has_wbinvd_exit())
+			cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, vcpu->arch.wbinvd_dirty_mask);
+		else if (vcpu->cpu != -1 && vcpu->cpu != cpu)
+			smp_call_function_single(vcpu->cpu,
+					wbinvd_ipi, NULL, 1);
+	}
+
+	kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_load(vcpu, cpu);
+
+	/* Apply any externally detected TSC adjustments (due to suspend) */
+	if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.tsc_offset_adjustment)) {
+		adjust_tsc_offset_host(vcpu, vcpu->arch.tsc_offset_adjustment);
+		vcpu->arch.tsc_offset_adjustment = 0;
+		kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu);
+	}
+
+	if (unlikely(vcpu->cpu != cpu) || check_tsc_unstable()) {
+		s64 tsc_delta = !vcpu->arch.last_host_tsc ? 0 :
+				native_read_tsc() - vcpu->arch.last_host_tsc;
+		if (tsc_delta < 0)
+			mark_tsc_unstable("KVM discovered backwards TSC");
+		if (check_tsc_unstable()) {
+			u64 offset = kvm_x86_ops->compute_tsc_offset(vcpu,
+						vcpu->arch.last_guest_tsc);
+			kvm_x86_ops->write_tsc_offset(vcpu, offset);
+			vcpu->arch.tsc_catchup = 1;
+		}
+		/*
+		 * On a host with synchronized TSC, there is no need to update
+		 * kvmclock on vcpu->cpu migration
+		 */
+		if (!vcpu->kvm->arch.use_master_clock || vcpu->cpu == -1)
+			kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_GLOBAL_CLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu);
+		if (vcpu->cpu != cpu)
+			kvm_migrate_timers(vcpu);
+		vcpu->cpu = cpu;
+	}
+
+	accumulate_steal_time(vcpu);
+	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_STEAL_UPDATE, vcpu);
+}
+
+void kvm_arch_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_put(vcpu);
+	kvm_put_guest_fpu(vcpu);
+	vcpu->arch.last_host_tsc = native_read_tsc();
+}
+
+static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_get_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				    struct kvm_lapic_state *s)
+{
+	kvm_x86_ops->sync_pir_to_irr(vcpu);
+	memcpy(s->regs, vcpu->arch.apic->regs, sizeof *s);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				    struct kvm_lapic_state *s)
+{
+	kvm_apic_post_state_restore(vcpu, s);
+	update_cr8_intercept(vcpu);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				    struct kvm_interrupt *irq)
+{
+	if (irq->irq >= KVM_NR_INTERRUPTS)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
+		return -ENXIO;
+
+	kvm_queue_interrupt(vcpu, irq->irq, false);
+	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	kvm_inject_nmi(vcpu);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int vcpu_ioctl_tpr_access_reporting(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+					   struct kvm_tpr_access_ctl *tac)
+{
+	if (tac->flags)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	vcpu->arch.tpr_access_reporting = !!tac->enabled;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_setup_mce(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+					u64 mcg_cap)
+{
+	int r;
+	unsigned bank_num = mcg_cap & 0xff, bank;
+
+	r = -EINVAL;
+	if (!bank_num || bank_num >= KVM_MAX_MCE_BANKS)
+		goto out;
+	if (mcg_cap & ~(KVM_MCE_CAP_SUPPORTED | 0xff | 0xff0000))
+		goto out;
+	r = 0;
+	vcpu->arch.mcg_cap = mcg_cap;
+	/* Init IA32_MCG_CTL to all 1s */
+	if (mcg_cap & MCG_CTL_P)
+		vcpu->arch.mcg_ctl = ~(u64)0;
+	/* Init IA32_MCi_CTL to all 1s */
+	for (bank = 0; bank < bank_num; bank++)
+		vcpu->arch.mce_banks[bank*4] = ~(u64)0;
+out:
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_mce(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				      struct kvm_x86_mce *mce)
+{
+	u64 mcg_cap = vcpu->arch.mcg_cap;
+	unsigned bank_num = mcg_cap & 0xff;
+	u64 *banks = vcpu->arch.mce_banks;
+
+	if (mce->bank >= bank_num || !(mce->status & MCI_STATUS_VAL))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	/*
+	 * if IA32_MCG_CTL is not all 1s, the uncorrected error
+	 * reporting is disabled
+	 */
+	if ((mce->status & MCI_STATUS_UC) && (mcg_cap & MCG_CTL_P) &&
+	    vcpu->arch.mcg_ctl != ~(u64)0)
+		return 0;
+	banks += 4 * mce->bank;
+	/*
+	 * if IA32_MCi_CTL is not all 1s, the uncorrected error
+	 * reporting is disabled for the bank
+	 */
+	if ((mce->status & MCI_STATUS_UC) && banks[0] != ~(u64)0)
+		return 0;
+	if (mce->status & MCI_STATUS_UC) {
+		if ((vcpu->arch.mcg_status & MCG_STATUS_MCIP) ||
+		    !kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_MCE)) {
+			kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, vcpu);
+			return 0;
+		}
+		if (banks[1] & MCI_STATUS_VAL)
+			mce->status |= MCI_STATUS_OVER;
+		banks[2] = mce->addr;
+		banks[3] = mce->misc;
+		vcpu->arch.mcg_status = mce->mcg_status;
+		banks[1] = mce->status;
+		kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, MC_VECTOR);
+	} else if (!(banks[1] & MCI_STATUS_VAL)
+		   || !(banks[1] & MCI_STATUS_UC)) {
+		if (banks[1] & MCI_STATUS_VAL)
+			mce->status |= MCI_STATUS_OVER;
+		banks[2] = mce->addr;
+		banks[3] = mce->misc;
+		banks[1] = mce->status;
+	} else
+		banks[1] |= MCI_STATUS_OVER;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_get_vcpu_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+					       struct kvm_vcpu_events *events)
+{
+	process_nmi(vcpu);
+	events->exception.injected =
+		vcpu->arch.exception.pending &&
+		!kvm_exception_is_soft(vcpu->arch.exception.nr);
+	events->exception.nr = vcpu->arch.exception.nr;
+	events->exception.has_error_code = vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code;
+	events->exception.pad = 0;
+	events->exception.error_code = vcpu->arch.exception.error_code;
+
+	events->interrupt.injected =
+		vcpu->arch.interrupt.pending && !vcpu->arch.interrupt.soft;
+	events->interrupt.nr = vcpu->arch.interrupt.nr;
+	events->interrupt.soft = 0;
+	events->interrupt.shadow = kvm_x86_ops->get_interrupt_shadow(vcpu);
+
+	events->nmi.injected = vcpu->arch.nmi_injected;
+	events->nmi.pending = vcpu->arch.nmi_pending != 0;
+	events->nmi.masked = kvm_x86_ops->get_nmi_mask(vcpu);
+	events->nmi.pad = 0;
+
+	events->sipi_vector = 0; /* never valid when reporting to user space */
+
+	events->flags = (KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_NMI_PENDING
+			 | KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SHADOW);
+	memset(&events->reserved, 0, sizeof(events->reserved));
+}
+
+static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_vcpu_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+					      struct kvm_vcpu_events *events)
+{
+	if (events->flags & ~(KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_NMI_PENDING
+			      | KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SIPI_VECTOR
+			      | KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SHADOW))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	process_nmi(vcpu);
+	vcpu->arch.exception.pending = events->exception.injected;
+	vcpu->arch.exception.nr = events->exception.nr;
+	vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code = events->exception.has_error_code;
+	vcpu->arch.exception.error_code = events->exception.error_code;
+
+	vcpu->arch.interrupt.pending = events->interrupt.injected;
+	vcpu->arch.interrupt.nr = events->interrupt.nr;
+	vcpu->arch.interrupt.soft = events->interrupt.soft;
+	if (events->flags & KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SHADOW)
+		kvm_x86_ops->set_interrupt_shadow(vcpu,
+						  events->interrupt.shadow);
+
+	vcpu->arch.nmi_injected = events->nmi.injected;
+	if (events->flags & KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_NMI_PENDING)
+		vcpu->arch.nmi_pending = events->nmi.pending;
+	kvm_x86_ops->set_nmi_mask(vcpu, events->nmi.masked);
+
+	if (events->flags & KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SIPI_VECTOR &&
+	    kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu))
+		vcpu->arch.apic->sipi_vector = events->sipi_vector;
+
+	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_get_debugregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+					     struct kvm_debugregs *dbgregs)
+{
+	unsigned long val;
+
+	memcpy(dbgregs->db, vcpu->arch.db, sizeof(vcpu->arch.db));
+	kvm_get_dr(vcpu, 6, &val);
+	dbgregs->dr6 = val;
+	dbgregs->dr7 = vcpu->arch.dr7;
+	dbgregs->flags = 0;
+	memset(&dbgregs->reserved, 0, sizeof(dbgregs->reserved));
+}
+
+static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_debugregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+					    struct kvm_debugregs *dbgregs)
+{
+	if (dbgregs->flags)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	memcpy(vcpu->arch.db, dbgregs->db, sizeof(vcpu->arch.db));
+	kvm_update_dr0123(vcpu);
+	vcpu->arch.dr6 = dbgregs->dr6;
+	kvm_update_dr6(vcpu);
+	vcpu->arch.dr7 = dbgregs->dr7;
+	kvm_update_dr7(vcpu);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#define XSTATE_COMPACTION_ENABLED (1ULL << 63)
+
+static void fill_xsave(u8 *dest, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct xsave_struct *xsave = &vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.state->xsave;
+	u64 xstate_bv = xsave->xsave_hdr.xstate_bv;
+	u64 valid;
+
+	/*
+	 * Copy legacy XSAVE area, to avoid complications with CPUID
+	 * leaves 0 and 1 in the loop below.
+	 */
+	memcpy(dest, xsave, XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET);
+
+	/* Set XSTATE_BV */
+	*(u64 *)(dest + XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET) = xstate_bv;
+
+	/*
+	 * Copy each region from the possibly compacted offset to the
+	 * non-compacted offset.
+	 */
+	valid = xstate_bv & ~XSTATE_FPSSE;
+	while (valid) {
+		u64 feature = valid & -valid;
+		int index = fls64(feature) - 1;
+		void *src = get_xsave_addr(xsave, feature);
+
+		if (src) {
+			u32 size, offset, ecx, edx;
+			cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID, index,
+				    &size, &offset, &ecx, &edx);
+			memcpy(dest + offset, src, size);
+		}
+
+		valid -= feature;
+	}
+}
+
+static void load_xsave(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 *src)
+{
+	struct xsave_struct *xsave = &vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.state->xsave;
+	u64 xstate_bv = *(u64 *)(src + XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET);
+	u64 valid;
+
+	/*
+	 * Copy legacy XSAVE area, to avoid complications with CPUID
+	 * leaves 0 and 1 in the loop below.
+	 */
+	memcpy(xsave, src, XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET);
+
+	/* Set XSTATE_BV and possibly XCOMP_BV.  */
+	xsave->xsave_hdr.xstate_bv = xstate_bv;
+	if (cpu_has_xsaves)
+		xsave->xsave_hdr.xcomp_bv = host_xcr0 | XSTATE_COMPACTION_ENABLED;
+
+	/*
+	 * Copy each region from the non-compacted offset to the
+	 * possibly compacted offset.
+	 */
+	valid = xstate_bv & ~XSTATE_FPSSE;
+	while (valid) {
+		u64 feature = valid & -valid;
+		int index = fls64(feature) - 1;
+		void *dest = get_xsave_addr(xsave, feature);
+
+		if (dest) {
+			u32 size, offset, ecx, edx;
+			cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID, index,
+				    &size, &offset, &ecx, &edx);
+			memcpy(dest, src + offset, size);
+		} else
+			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+
+		valid -= feature;
+	}
+}
+
+static void kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_get_xsave(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+					 struct kvm_xsave *guest_xsave)
+{
+	if (cpu_has_xsave) {
+		memset(guest_xsave, 0, sizeof(struct kvm_xsave));
+		fill_xsave((u8 *) guest_xsave->region, vcpu);
+	} else {
+		memcpy(guest_xsave->region,
+			&vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.state->fxsave,
+			sizeof(struct i387_fxsave_struct));
+		*(u64 *)&guest_xsave->region[XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET / sizeof(u32)] =
+			XSTATE_FPSSE;
+	}
+}
+
+static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_xsave(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+					struct kvm_xsave *guest_xsave)
+{
+	u64 xstate_bv =
+		*(u64 *)&guest_xsave->region[XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET / sizeof(u32)];
+
+	if (cpu_has_xsave) {
+		/*
+		 * Here we allow setting states that are not present in
+		 * CPUID leaf 0xD, index 0, EDX:EAX.  This is for compatibility
+		 * with old userspace.
+		 */
+		if (xstate_bv & ~kvm_supported_xcr0())
+			return -EINVAL;
+		load_xsave(vcpu, (u8 *)guest_xsave->region);
+	} else {
+		if (xstate_bv & ~XSTATE_FPSSE)
+			return -EINVAL;
+		memcpy(&vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.state->fxsave,
+			guest_xsave->region, sizeof(struct i387_fxsave_struct));
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_get_xcrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+					struct kvm_xcrs *guest_xcrs)
+{
+	if (!cpu_has_xsave) {
+		guest_xcrs->nr_xcrs = 0;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	guest_xcrs->nr_xcrs = 1;
+	guest_xcrs->flags = 0;
+	guest_xcrs->xcrs[0].xcr = XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK;
+	guest_xcrs->xcrs[0].value = vcpu->arch.xcr0;
+}
+
+static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_xcrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				       struct kvm_xcrs *guest_xcrs)
+{
+	int i, r = 0;
+
+	if (!cpu_has_xsave)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (guest_xcrs->nr_xcrs > KVM_MAX_XCRS || guest_xcrs->flags)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < guest_xcrs->nr_xcrs; i++)
+		/* Only support XCR0 currently */
+		if (guest_xcrs->xcrs[i].xcr == XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK) {
+			r = __kvm_set_xcr(vcpu, XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK,
+				guest_xcrs->xcrs[i].value);
+			break;
+		}
+	if (r)
+		r = -EINVAL;
+	return r;
+}
+
+/*
+ * kvm_set_guest_paused() indicates to the guest kernel that it has been
+ * stopped by the hypervisor.  This function will be called from the host only.
+ * EINVAL is returned when the host attempts to set the flag for a guest that
+ * does not support pv clocks.
+ */
+static int kvm_set_guest_paused(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	if (!vcpu->arch.pv_time_enabled)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	vcpu->arch.pvclock_set_guest_stopped_request = true;
+	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+long kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl(struct file *filp,
+			 unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = filp->private_data;
+	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
+	int r;
+	union {
+		struct kvm_lapic_state *lapic;
+		struct kvm_xsave *xsave;
+		struct kvm_xcrs *xcrs;
+		void *buffer;
+	} u;
+
+	u.buffer = NULL;
+	switch (ioctl) {
+	case KVM_GET_LAPIC: {
+		r = -EINVAL;
+		if (!vcpu->arch.apic)
+			goto out;
+		u.lapic = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_lapic_state), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+		r = -ENOMEM;
+		if (!u.lapic)
+			goto out;
+		r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_get_lapic(vcpu, u.lapic);
+		if (r)
+			goto out;
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_to_user(argp, u.lapic, sizeof(struct kvm_lapic_state)))
+			goto out;
+		r = 0;
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_SET_LAPIC: {
+		r = -EINVAL;
+		if (!vcpu->arch.apic)
+			goto out;
+		u.lapic = memdup_user(argp, sizeof(*u.lapic));
+		if (IS_ERR(u.lapic))
+			return PTR_ERR(u.lapic);
+
+		r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_lapic(vcpu, u.lapic);
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_INTERRUPT: {
+		struct kvm_interrupt irq;
+
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&irq, argp, sizeof irq))
+			goto out;
+		r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_interrupt(vcpu, &irq);
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_NMI: {
+		r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_nmi(vcpu);
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_SET_CPUID: {
+		struct kvm_cpuid __user *cpuid_arg = argp;
+		struct kvm_cpuid cpuid;
+
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&cpuid, cpuid_arg, sizeof cpuid))
+			goto out;
+		r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_cpuid(vcpu, &cpuid, cpuid_arg->entries);
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_SET_CPUID2: {
+		struct kvm_cpuid2 __user *cpuid_arg = argp;
+		struct kvm_cpuid2 cpuid;
+
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&cpuid, cpuid_arg, sizeof cpuid))
+			goto out;
+		r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_cpuid2(vcpu, &cpuid,
+					      cpuid_arg->entries);
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_GET_CPUID2: {
+		struct kvm_cpuid2 __user *cpuid_arg = argp;
+		struct kvm_cpuid2 cpuid;
+
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&cpuid, cpuid_arg, sizeof cpuid))
+			goto out;
+		r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_get_cpuid2(vcpu, &cpuid,
+					      cpuid_arg->entries);
+		if (r)
+			goto out;
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_to_user(cpuid_arg, &cpuid, sizeof cpuid))
+			goto out;
+		r = 0;
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_GET_MSRS:
+		r = msr_io(vcpu, argp, kvm_get_msr, 1);
+		break;
+	case KVM_SET_MSRS:
+		r = msr_io(vcpu, argp, do_set_msr, 0);
+		break;
+	case KVM_TPR_ACCESS_REPORTING: {
+		struct kvm_tpr_access_ctl tac;
+
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&tac, argp, sizeof tac))
+			goto out;
+		r = vcpu_ioctl_tpr_access_reporting(vcpu, &tac);
+		if (r)
+			goto out;
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_to_user(argp, &tac, sizeof tac))
+			goto out;
+		r = 0;
+		break;
+	};
+	case KVM_SET_VAPIC_ADDR: {
+		struct kvm_vapic_addr va;
+
+		r = -EINVAL;
+		if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
+			goto out;
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&va, argp, sizeof va))
+			goto out;
+		r = kvm_lapic_set_vapic_addr(vcpu, va.vapic_addr);
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_X86_SETUP_MCE: {
+		u64 mcg_cap;
+
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&mcg_cap, argp, sizeof mcg_cap))
+			goto out;
+		r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_setup_mce(vcpu, mcg_cap);
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_X86_SET_MCE: {
+		struct kvm_x86_mce mce;
+
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&mce, argp, sizeof mce))
+			goto out;
+		r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_mce(vcpu, &mce);
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_GET_VCPU_EVENTS: {
+		struct kvm_vcpu_events events;
+
+		kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_get_vcpu_events(vcpu, &events);
+
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_to_user(argp, &events, sizeof(struct kvm_vcpu_events)))
+			break;
+		r = 0;
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS: {
+		struct kvm_vcpu_events events;
+
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&events, argp, sizeof(struct kvm_vcpu_events)))
+			break;
+
+		r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_vcpu_events(vcpu, &events);
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_GET_DEBUGREGS: {
+		struct kvm_debugregs dbgregs;
+
+		kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_get_debugregs(vcpu, &dbgregs);
+
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_to_user(argp, &dbgregs,
+				 sizeof(struct kvm_debugregs)))
+			break;
+		r = 0;
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_SET_DEBUGREGS: {
+		struct kvm_debugregs dbgregs;
+
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&dbgregs, argp,
+				   sizeof(struct kvm_debugregs)))
+			break;
+
+		r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_debugregs(vcpu, &dbgregs);
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_GET_XSAVE: {
+		u.xsave = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_xsave), GFP_KERNEL);
+		r = -ENOMEM;
+		if (!u.xsave)
+			break;
+
+		kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_get_xsave(vcpu, u.xsave);
+
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_to_user(argp, u.xsave, sizeof(struct kvm_xsave)))
+			break;
+		r = 0;
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_SET_XSAVE: {
+		u.xsave = memdup_user(argp, sizeof(*u.xsave));
+		if (IS_ERR(u.xsave))
+			return PTR_ERR(u.xsave);
+
+		r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_xsave(vcpu, u.xsave);
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_GET_XCRS: {
+		u.xcrs = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_xcrs), GFP_KERNEL);
+		r = -ENOMEM;
+		if (!u.xcrs)
+			break;
+
+		kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_get_xcrs(vcpu, u.xcrs);
+
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_to_user(argp, u.xcrs,
+				 sizeof(struct kvm_xcrs)))
+			break;
+		r = 0;
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_SET_XCRS: {
+		u.xcrs = memdup_user(argp, sizeof(*u.xcrs));
+		if (IS_ERR(u.xcrs))
+			return PTR_ERR(u.xcrs);
+
+		r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_xcrs(vcpu, u.xcrs);
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_SET_TSC_KHZ: {
+		u32 user_tsc_khz;
+
+		r = -EINVAL;
+		user_tsc_khz = (u32)arg;
+
+		if (user_tsc_khz >= kvm_max_guest_tsc_khz)
+			goto out;
+
+		if (user_tsc_khz == 0)
+			user_tsc_khz = tsc_khz;
+
+		kvm_set_tsc_khz(vcpu, user_tsc_khz);
+
+		r = 0;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	case KVM_GET_TSC_KHZ: {
+		r = vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	case KVM_KVMCLOCK_CTRL: {
+		r = kvm_set_guest_paused(vcpu);
+		goto out;
+	}
+	default:
+		r = -EINVAL;
+	}
+out:
+	kfree(u.buffer);
+	return r;
+}
+
+int kvm_arch_vcpu_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vm_fault *vmf)
+{
+	return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
+}
+
+static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_tss_addr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (addr > (unsigned int)(-3 * PAGE_SIZE))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	ret = kvm_x86_ops->set_tss_addr(kvm, addr);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_identity_map_addr(struct kvm *kvm,
+					      u64 ident_addr)
+{
+	kvm->arch.ept_identity_map_addr = ident_addr;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_nr_mmu_pages(struct kvm *kvm,
+					  u32 kvm_nr_mmu_pages)
+{
+	if (kvm_nr_mmu_pages < KVM_MIN_ALLOC_MMU_PAGES)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+
+	kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages(kvm, kvm_nr_mmu_pages);
+	kvm->arch.n_requested_mmu_pages = kvm_nr_mmu_pages;
+
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_nr_mmu_pages(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	return kvm->arch.n_max_mmu_pages;
+}
+
+static int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_irqchip(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_irqchip *chip)
+{
+	int r;
+
+	r = 0;
+	switch (chip->chip_id) {
+	case KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_MASTER:
+		memcpy(&chip->chip.pic,
+			&pic_irqchip(kvm)->pics[0],
+			sizeof(struct kvm_pic_state));
+		break;
+	case KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_SLAVE:
+		memcpy(&chip->chip.pic,
+			&pic_irqchip(kvm)->pics[1],
+			sizeof(struct kvm_pic_state));
+		break;
+	case KVM_IRQCHIP_IOAPIC:
+		r = kvm_get_ioapic(kvm, &chip->chip.ioapic);
+		break;
+	default:
+		r = -EINVAL;
+		break;
+	}
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_irqchip(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_irqchip *chip)
+{
+	int r;
+
+	r = 0;
+	switch (chip->chip_id) {
+	case KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_MASTER:
+		spin_lock(&pic_irqchip(kvm)->lock);
+		memcpy(&pic_irqchip(kvm)->pics[0],
+			&chip->chip.pic,
+			sizeof(struct kvm_pic_state));
+		spin_unlock(&pic_irqchip(kvm)->lock);
+		break;
+	case KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_SLAVE:
+		spin_lock(&pic_irqchip(kvm)->lock);
+		memcpy(&pic_irqchip(kvm)->pics[1],
+			&chip->chip.pic,
+			sizeof(struct kvm_pic_state));
+		spin_unlock(&pic_irqchip(kvm)->lock);
+		break;
+	case KVM_IRQCHIP_IOAPIC:
+		r = kvm_set_ioapic(kvm, &chip->chip.ioapic);
+		break;
+	default:
+		r = -EINVAL;
+		break;
+	}
+	kvm_pic_update_irq(pic_irqchip(kvm));
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_pit(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_pit_state *ps)
+{
+	int r = 0;
+
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock);
+	memcpy(ps, &kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state, sizeof(struct kvm_pit_state));
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock);
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_pit(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_pit_state *ps)
+{
+	int r = 0;
+
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock);
+	memcpy(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state, ps, sizeof(struct kvm_pit_state));
+	kvm_pit_load_count(kvm, 0, ps->channels[0].count, 0);
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock);
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_pit2(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_pit_state2 *ps)
+{
+	int r = 0;
+
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock);
+	memcpy(ps->channels, &kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.channels,
+		sizeof(ps->channels));
+	ps->flags = kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.flags;
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock);
+	memset(&ps->reserved, 0, sizeof(ps->reserved));
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_pit2(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_pit_state2 *ps)
+{
+	int r = 0, start = 0;
+	u32 prev_legacy, cur_legacy;
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock);
+	prev_legacy = kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.flags & KVM_PIT_FLAGS_HPET_LEGACY;
+	cur_legacy = ps->flags & KVM_PIT_FLAGS_HPET_LEGACY;
+	if (!prev_legacy && cur_legacy)
+		start = 1;
+	memcpy(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.channels, &ps->channels,
+	       sizeof(kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.channels));
+	kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.flags = ps->flags;
+	kvm_pit_load_count(kvm, 0, kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.channels[0].count, start);
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock);
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int kvm_vm_ioctl_reinject(struct kvm *kvm,
+				 struct kvm_reinject_control *control)
+{
+	if (!kvm->arch.vpit)
+		return -ENXIO;
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock);
+	kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.reinject = control->pit_reinject;
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log - get and clear the log of dirty pages in a slot
+ * @kvm: kvm instance
+ * @log: slot id and address to which we copy the log
+ *
+ * Steps 1-4 below provide general overview of dirty page logging. See
+ * kvm_get_dirty_log_protect() function description for additional details.
+ *
+ * We call kvm_get_dirty_log_protect() to handle steps 1-3, upon return we
+ * always flush the TLB (step 4) even if previous step failed  and the dirty
+ * bitmap may be corrupt. Regardless of previous outcome the KVM logging API
+ * does not preclude user space subsequent dirty log read. Flushing TLB ensures
+ * writes will be marked dirty for next log read.
+ *
+ *   1. Take a snapshot of the bit and clear it if needed.
+ *   2. Write protect the corresponding page.
+ *   3. Copy the snapshot to the userspace.
+ *   4. Flush TLB's if needed.
+ */
+int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_dirty_log *log)
+{
+	bool is_dirty = false;
+	int r;
+
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+
+	/*
+	 * Flush potentially hardware-cached dirty pages to dirty_bitmap.
+	 */
+	if (kvm_x86_ops->flush_log_dirty)
+		kvm_x86_ops->flush_log_dirty(kvm);
+
+	r = kvm_get_dirty_log_protect(kvm, log, &is_dirty);
+
+	/*
+	 * All the TLBs can be flushed out of mmu lock, see the comments in
+	 * kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access().
+	 */
+	lockdep_assert_held(&kvm->slots_lock);
+	if (is_dirty)
+		kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(kvm);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+	return r;
+}
+
+int kvm_vm_ioctl_irq_line(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_irq_level *irq_event,
+			bool line_status)
+{
+	if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm))
+		return -ENXIO;
+
+	irq_event->status = kvm_set_irq(kvm, KVM_USERSPACE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID,
+					irq_event->irq, irq_event->level,
+					line_status);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+long kvm_arch_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp,
+		       unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg)
+{
+	struct kvm *kvm = filp->private_data;
+	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
+	int r = -ENOTTY;
+	/*
+	 * This union makes it completely explicit to gcc-3.x
+	 * that these two variables' stack usage should be
+	 * combined, not added together.
+	 */
+	union {
+		struct kvm_pit_state ps;
+		struct kvm_pit_state2 ps2;
+		struct kvm_pit_config pit_config;
+	} u;
+
+	switch (ioctl) {
+	case KVM_SET_TSS_ADDR:
+		r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_tss_addr(kvm, arg);
+		break;
+	case KVM_SET_IDENTITY_MAP_ADDR: {
+		u64 ident_addr;
+
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&ident_addr, argp, sizeof ident_addr))
+			goto out;
+		r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_identity_map_addr(kvm, ident_addr);
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_SET_NR_MMU_PAGES:
+		r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_nr_mmu_pages(kvm, arg);
+		break;
+	case KVM_GET_NR_MMU_PAGES:
+		r = kvm_vm_ioctl_get_nr_mmu_pages(kvm);
+		break;
+	case KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP: {
+		struct kvm_pic *vpic;
+
+		mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
+		r = -EEXIST;
+		if (kvm->arch.vpic)
+			goto create_irqchip_unlock;
+		r = -EINVAL;
+		if (atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus))
+			goto create_irqchip_unlock;
+		r = -ENOMEM;
+		vpic = kvm_create_pic(kvm);
+		if (vpic) {
+			r = kvm_ioapic_init(kvm);
+			if (r) {
+				mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+				kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(kvm, KVM_PIO_BUS,
+							  &vpic->dev_master);
+				kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(kvm, KVM_PIO_BUS,
+							  &vpic->dev_slave);
+				kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(kvm, KVM_PIO_BUS,
+							  &vpic->dev_eclr);
+				mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+				kfree(vpic);
+				goto create_irqchip_unlock;
+			}
+		} else
+			goto create_irqchip_unlock;
+		smp_wmb();
+		kvm->arch.vpic = vpic;
+		smp_wmb();
+		r = kvm_setup_default_irq_routing(kvm);
+		if (r) {
+			mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+			mutex_lock(&kvm->irq_lock);
+			kvm_ioapic_destroy(kvm);
+			kvm_destroy_pic(kvm);
+			mutex_unlock(&kvm->irq_lock);
+			mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+		}
+	create_irqchip_unlock:
+		mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_CREATE_PIT:
+		u.pit_config.flags = KVM_PIT_SPEAKER_DUMMY;
+		goto create_pit;
+	case KVM_CREATE_PIT2:
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&u.pit_config, argp,
+				   sizeof(struct kvm_pit_config)))
+			goto out;
+	create_pit:
+		mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+		r = -EEXIST;
+		if (kvm->arch.vpit)
+			goto create_pit_unlock;
+		r = -ENOMEM;
+		kvm->arch.vpit = kvm_create_pit(kvm, u.pit_config.flags);
+		if (kvm->arch.vpit)
+			r = 0;
+	create_pit_unlock:
+		mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
+		break;
+	case KVM_GET_IRQCHIP: {
+		/* 0: PIC master, 1: PIC slave, 2: IOAPIC */
+		struct kvm_irqchip *chip;
+
+		chip = memdup_user(argp, sizeof(*chip));
+		if (IS_ERR(chip)) {
+			r = PTR_ERR(chip);
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		r = -ENXIO;
+		if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm))
+			goto get_irqchip_out;
+		r = kvm_vm_ioctl_get_irqchip(kvm, chip);
+		if (r)
+			goto get_irqchip_out;
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_to_user(argp, chip, sizeof *chip))
+			goto get_irqchip_out;
+		r = 0;
+	get_irqchip_out:
+		kfree(chip);
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_SET_IRQCHIP: {
+		/* 0: PIC master, 1: PIC slave, 2: IOAPIC */
+		struct kvm_irqchip *chip;
+
+		chip = memdup_user(argp, sizeof(*chip));
+		if (IS_ERR(chip)) {
+			r = PTR_ERR(chip);
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		r = -ENXIO;
+		if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm))
+			goto set_irqchip_out;
+		r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_irqchip(kvm, chip);
+		if (r)
+			goto set_irqchip_out;
+		r = 0;
+	set_irqchip_out:
+		kfree(chip);
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_GET_PIT: {
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&u.ps, argp, sizeof(struct kvm_pit_state)))
+			goto out;
+		r = -ENXIO;
+		if (!kvm->arch.vpit)
+			goto out;
+		r = kvm_vm_ioctl_get_pit(kvm, &u.ps);
+		if (r)
+			goto out;
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_to_user(argp, &u.ps, sizeof(struct kvm_pit_state)))
+			goto out;
+		r = 0;
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_SET_PIT: {
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&u.ps, argp, sizeof u.ps))
+			goto out;
+		r = -ENXIO;
+		if (!kvm->arch.vpit)
+			goto out;
+		r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_pit(kvm, &u.ps);
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_GET_PIT2: {
+		r = -ENXIO;
+		if (!kvm->arch.vpit)
+			goto out;
+		r = kvm_vm_ioctl_get_pit2(kvm, &u.ps2);
+		if (r)
+			goto out;
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_to_user(argp, &u.ps2, sizeof(u.ps2)))
+			goto out;
+		r = 0;
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_SET_PIT2: {
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&u.ps2, argp, sizeof(u.ps2)))
+			goto out;
+		r = -ENXIO;
+		if (!kvm->arch.vpit)
+			goto out;
+		r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_pit2(kvm, &u.ps2);
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_REINJECT_CONTROL: {
+		struct kvm_reinject_control control;
+		r =  -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&control, argp, sizeof(control)))
+			goto out;
+		r = kvm_vm_ioctl_reinject(kvm, &control);
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG: {
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&kvm->arch.xen_hvm_config, argp,
+				   sizeof(struct kvm_xen_hvm_config)))
+			goto out;
+		r = -EINVAL;
+		if (kvm->arch.xen_hvm_config.flags)
+			goto out;
+		r = 0;
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_SET_CLOCK: {
+		struct kvm_clock_data user_ns;
+		u64 now_ns;
+		s64 delta;
+
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&user_ns, argp, sizeof(user_ns)))
+			goto out;
+
+		r = -EINVAL;
+		if (user_ns.flags)
+			goto out;
+
+		r = 0;
+		local_irq_disable();
+		now_ns = get_kernel_ns();
+		delta = user_ns.clock - now_ns;
+		local_irq_enable();
+		kvm->arch.kvmclock_offset = delta;
+		kvm_gen_update_masterclock(kvm);
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_GET_CLOCK: {
+		struct kvm_clock_data user_ns;
+		u64 now_ns;
+
+		local_irq_disable();
+		now_ns = get_kernel_ns();
+		user_ns.clock = kvm->arch.kvmclock_offset + now_ns;
+		local_irq_enable();
+		user_ns.flags = 0;
+		memset(&user_ns.pad, 0, sizeof(user_ns.pad));
+
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_to_user(argp, &user_ns, sizeof(user_ns)))
+			goto out;
+		r = 0;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	default:
+		r = kvm_vm_ioctl_assigned_device(kvm, ioctl, arg);
+	}
+out:
+	return r;
+}
+
+static void kvm_init_msr_list(void)
+{
+	u32 dummy[2];
+	unsigned i, j;
+
+	/* skip the first msrs in the list. KVM-specific */
+	for (i = j = KVM_SAVE_MSRS_BEGIN; i < ARRAY_SIZE(msrs_to_save); i++) {
+		if (rdmsr_safe(msrs_to_save[i], &dummy[0], &dummy[1]) < 0)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * Even MSRs that are valid in the host may not be exposed
+		 * to the guests in some cases.  We could work around this
+		 * in VMX with the generic MSR save/load machinery, but it
+		 * is not really worthwhile since it will really only
+		 * happen with nested virtualization.
+		 */
+		switch (msrs_to_save[i]) {
+		case MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS:
+			if (!kvm_x86_ops->mpx_supported())
+				continue;
+			break;
+		default:
+			break;
+		}
+
+		if (j < i)
+			msrs_to_save[j] = msrs_to_save[i];
+		j++;
+	}
+	num_msrs_to_save = j;
+}
+
+static int vcpu_mmio_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t addr, int len,
+			   const void *v)
+{
+	int handled = 0;
+	int n;
+
+	do {
+		n = min(len, 8);
+		if (!(vcpu->arch.apic &&
+		      !kvm_iodevice_write(vcpu, &vcpu->arch.apic->dev, addr, n, v))
+		    && kvm_io_bus_write(vcpu, KVM_MMIO_BUS, addr, n, v))
+			break;
+		handled += n;
+		addr += n;
+		len -= n;
+		v += n;
+	} while (len);
+
+	return handled;
+}
+
+static int vcpu_mmio_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t addr, int len, void *v)
+{
+	int handled = 0;
+	int n;
+
+	do {
+		n = min(len, 8);
+		if (!(vcpu->arch.apic &&
+		      !kvm_iodevice_read(vcpu, &vcpu->arch.apic->dev,
+					 addr, n, v))
+		    && kvm_io_bus_read(vcpu, KVM_MMIO_BUS, addr, n, v))
+			break;
+		trace_kvm_mmio(KVM_TRACE_MMIO_READ, n, addr, *(u64 *)v);
+		handled += n;
+		addr += n;
+		len -= n;
+		v += n;
+	} while (len);
+
+	return handled;
+}
+
+static void kvm_set_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			struct kvm_segment *var, int seg)
+{
+	kvm_x86_ops->set_segment(vcpu, var, seg);
+}
+
+void kvm_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+		     struct kvm_segment *var, int seg)
+{
+	kvm_x86_ops->get_segment(vcpu, var, seg);
+}
+
+gpa_t translate_nested_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, u32 access,
+			   struct x86_exception *exception)
+{
+	gpa_t t_gpa;
+
+	BUG_ON(!mmu_is_nested(vcpu));
+
+	/* NPT walks are always user-walks */
+	access |= PFERR_USER_MASK;
+	t_gpa  = vcpu->arch.mmu.gva_to_gpa(vcpu, gpa, access, exception);
+
+	return t_gpa;
+}
+
+gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
+			      struct x86_exception *exception)
+{
+	u32 access = (kvm_x86_ops->get_cpl(vcpu) == 3) ? PFERR_USER_MASK : 0;
+	return vcpu->arch.walk_mmu->gva_to_gpa(vcpu, gva, access, exception);
+}
+
+ gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_fetch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
+				struct x86_exception *exception)
+{
+	u32 access = (kvm_x86_ops->get_cpl(vcpu) == 3) ? PFERR_USER_MASK : 0;
+	access |= PFERR_FETCH_MASK;
+	return vcpu->arch.walk_mmu->gva_to_gpa(vcpu, gva, access, exception);
+}
+
+gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
+			       struct x86_exception *exception)
+{
+	u32 access = (kvm_x86_ops->get_cpl(vcpu) == 3) ? PFERR_USER_MASK : 0;
+	access |= PFERR_WRITE_MASK;
+	return vcpu->arch.walk_mmu->gva_to_gpa(vcpu, gva, access, exception);
+}
+
+/* uses this to access any guest's mapped memory without checking CPL */
+gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_system(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
+				struct x86_exception *exception)
+{
+	return vcpu->arch.walk_mmu->gva_to_gpa(vcpu, gva, 0, exception);
+}
+
+static int kvm_read_guest_virt_helper(gva_t addr, void *val, unsigned int bytes,
+				      struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 access,
+				      struct x86_exception *exception)
+{
+	void *data = val;
+	int r = X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+
+	while (bytes) {
+		gpa_t gpa = vcpu->arch.walk_mmu->gva_to_gpa(vcpu, addr, access,
+							    exception);
+		unsigned offset = addr & (PAGE_SIZE-1);
+		unsigned toread = min(bytes, (unsigned)PAGE_SIZE - offset);
+		int ret;
+
+		if (gpa == UNMAPPED_GVA)
+			return X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT;
+		ret = kvm_read_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT, data,
+					  offset, toread);
+		if (ret < 0) {
+			r = X86EMUL_IO_NEEDED;
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		bytes -= toread;
+		data += toread;
+		addr += toread;
+	}
+out:
+	return r;
+}
+
+/* used for instruction fetching */
+static int kvm_fetch_guest_virt(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+				gva_t addr, void *val, unsigned int bytes,
+				struct x86_exception *exception)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = emul_to_vcpu(ctxt);
+	u32 access = (kvm_x86_ops->get_cpl(vcpu) == 3) ? PFERR_USER_MASK : 0;
+	unsigned offset;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Inline kvm_read_guest_virt_helper for speed.  */
+	gpa_t gpa = vcpu->arch.walk_mmu->gva_to_gpa(vcpu, addr, access|PFERR_FETCH_MASK,
+						    exception);
+	if (unlikely(gpa == UNMAPPED_GVA))
+		return X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT;
+
+	offset = addr & (PAGE_SIZE-1);
+	if (WARN_ON(offset + bytes > PAGE_SIZE))
+		bytes = (unsigned)PAGE_SIZE - offset;
+	ret = kvm_read_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT, val,
+				  offset, bytes);
+	if (unlikely(ret < 0))
+		return X86EMUL_IO_NEEDED;
+
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+int kvm_read_guest_virt(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+			       gva_t addr, void *val, unsigned int bytes,
+			       struct x86_exception *exception)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = emul_to_vcpu(ctxt);
+	u32 access = (kvm_x86_ops->get_cpl(vcpu) == 3) ? PFERR_USER_MASK : 0;
+
+	return kvm_read_guest_virt_helper(addr, val, bytes, vcpu, access,
+					  exception);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_read_guest_virt);
+
+static int kvm_read_guest_virt_system(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+				      gva_t addr, void *val, unsigned int bytes,
+				      struct x86_exception *exception)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = emul_to_vcpu(ctxt);
+	return kvm_read_guest_virt_helper(addr, val, bytes, vcpu, 0, exception);
+}
+
+int kvm_write_guest_virt_system(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+				       gva_t addr, void *val,
+				       unsigned int bytes,
+				       struct x86_exception *exception)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = emul_to_vcpu(ctxt);
+	void *data = val;
+	int r = X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+
+	while (bytes) {
+		gpa_t gpa =  vcpu->arch.walk_mmu->gva_to_gpa(vcpu, addr,
+							     PFERR_WRITE_MASK,
+							     exception);
+		unsigned offset = addr & (PAGE_SIZE-1);
+		unsigned towrite = min(bytes, (unsigned)PAGE_SIZE - offset);
+		int ret;
+
+		if (gpa == UNMAPPED_GVA)
+			return X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT;
+		ret = kvm_write_guest(vcpu->kvm, gpa, data, towrite);
+		if (ret < 0) {
+			r = X86EMUL_IO_NEEDED;
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		bytes -= towrite;
+		data += towrite;
+		addr += towrite;
+	}
+out:
+	return r;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_write_guest_virt_system);
+
+static int vcpu_mmio_gva_to_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long gva,
+				gpa_t *gpa, struct x86_exception *exception,
+				bool write)
+{
+	u32 access = ((kvm_x86_ops->get_cpl(vcpu) == 3) ? PFERR_USER_MASK : 0)
+		| (write ? PFERR_WRITE_MASK : 0);
+
+	if (vcpu_match_mmio_gva(vcpu, gva)
+	    && !permission_fault(vcpu, vcpu->arch.walk_mmu,
+				 vcpu->arch.access, access)) {
+		*gpa = vcpu->arch.mmio_gfn << PAGE_SHIFT |
+					(gva & (PAGE_SIZE - 1));
+		trace_vcpu_match_mmio(gva, *gpa, write, false);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	*gpa = vcpu->arch.walk_mmu->gva_to_gpa(vcpu, gva, access, exception);
+
+	if (*gpa == UNMAPPED_GVA)
+		return -1;
+
+	/* For APIC access vmexit */
+	if ((*gpa & PAGE_MASK) == APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE)
+		return 1;
+
+	if (vcpu_match_mmio_gpa(vcpu, *gpa)) {
+		trace_vcpu_match_mmio(gva, *gpa, write, true);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int emulator_write_phys(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa,
+			const void *val, int bytes)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = kvm_write_guest(vcpu->kvm, gpa, val, bytes);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return 0;
+	kvm_mmu_pte_write(vcpu, gpa, val, bytes);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+struct read_write_emulator_ops {
+	int (*read_write_prepare)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, void *val,
+				  int bytes);
+	int (*read_write_emulate)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa,
+				  void *val, int bytes);
+	int (*read_write_mmio)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa,
+			       int bytes, void *val);
+	int (*read_write_exit_mmio)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa,
+				    void *val, int bytes);
+	bool write;
+};
+
+static int read_prepare(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, void *val, int bytes)
+{
+	if (vcpu->mmio_read_completed) {
+		trace_kvm_mmio(KVM_TRACE_MMIO_READ, bytes,
+			       vcpu->mmio_fragments[0].gpa, *(u64 *)val);
+		vcpu->mmio_read_completed = 0;
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int read_emulate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa,
+			void *val, int bytes)
+{
+	return !kvm_read_guest(vcpu->kvm, gpa, val, bytes);
+}
+
+static int write_emulate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa,
+			 void *val, int bytes)
+{
+	return emulator_write_phys(vcpu, gpa, val, bytes);
+}
+
+static int write_mmio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, int bytes, void *val)
+{
+	trace_kvm_mmio(KVM_TRACE_MMIO_WRITE, bytes, gpa, *(u64 *)val);
+	return vcpu_mmio_write(vcpu, gpa, bytes, val);
+}
+
+static int read_exit_mmio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa,
+			  void *val, int bytes)
+{
+	trace_kvm_mmio(KVM_TRACE_MMIO_READ_UNSATISFIED, bytes, gpa, 0);
+	return X86EMUL_IO_NEEDED;
+}
+
+static int write_exit_mmio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa,
+			   void *val, int bytes)
+{
+	struct kvm_mmio_fragment *frag = &vcpu->mmio_fragments[0];
+
+	memcpy(vcpu->run->mmio.data, frag->data, min(8u, frag->len));
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static const struct read_write_emulator_ops read_emultor = {
+	.read_write_prepare = read_prepare,
+	.read_write_emulate = read_emulate,
+	.read_write_mmio = vcpu_mmio_read,
+	.read_write_exit_mmio = read_exit_mmio,
+};
+
+static const struct read_write_emulator_ops write_emultor = {
+	.read_write_emulate = write_emulate,
+	.read_write_mmio = write_mmio,
+	.read_write_exit_mmio = write_exit_mmio,
+	.write = true,
+};
+
+static int emulator_read_write_onepage(unsigned long addr, void *val,
+				       unsigned int bytes,
+				       struct x86_exception *exception,
+				       struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				       const struct read_write_emulator_ops *ops)
+{
+	gpa_t gpa;
+	int handled, ret;
+	bool write = ops->write;
+	struct kvm_mmio_fragment *frag;
+
+	ret = vcpu_mmio_gva_to_gpa(vcpu, addr, &gpa, exception, write);
+
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT;
+
+	/* For APIC access vmexit */
+	if (ret)
+		goto mmio;
+
+	if (ops->read_write_emulate(vcpu, gpa, val, bytes))
+		return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+
+mmio:
+	/*
+	 * Is this MMIO handled locally?
+	 */
+	handled = ops->read_write_mmio(vcpu, gpa, bytes, val);
+	if (handled == bytes)
+		return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+
+	gpa += handled;
+	bytes -= handled;
+	val += handled;
+
+	WARN_ON(vcpu->mmio_nr_fragments >= KVM_MAX_MMIO_FRAGMENTS);
+	frag = &vcpu->mmio_fragments[vcpu->mmio_nr_fragments++];
+	frag->gpa = gpa;
+	frag->data = val;
+	frag->len = bytes;
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static int emulator_read_write(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+			unsigned long addr,
+			void *val, unsigned int bytes,
+			struct x86_exception *exception,
+			const struct read_write_emulator_ops *ops)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = emul_to_vcpu(ctxt);
+	gpa_t gpa;
+	int rc;
+
+	if (ops->read_write_prepare &&
+		  ops->read_write_prepare(vcpu, val, bytes))
+		return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+
+	vcpu->mmio_nr_fragments = 0;
+
+	/* Crossing a page boundary? */
+	if (((addr + bytes - 1) ^ addr) & PAGE_MASK) {
+		int now;
+
+		now = -addr & ~PAGE_MASK;
+		rc = emulator_read_write_onepage(addr, val, now, exception,
+						 vcpu, ops);
+
+		if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+			return rc;
+		addr += now;
+		if (ctxt->mode != X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64)
+			addr = (u32)addr;
+		val += now;
+		bytes -= now;
+	}
+
+	rc = emulator_read_write_onepage(addr, val, bytes, exception,
+					 vcpu, ops);
+	if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return rc;
+
+	if (!vcpu->mmio_nr_fragments)
+		return rc;
+
+	gpa = vcpu->mmio_fragments[0].gpa;
+
+	vcpu->mmio_needed = 1;
+	vcpu->mmio_cur_fragment = 0;
+
+	vcpu->run->mmio.len = min(8u, vcpu->mmio_fragments[0].len);
+	vcpu->run->mmio.is_write = vcpu->mmio_is_write = ops->write;
+	vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MMIO;
+	vcpu->run->mmio.phys_addr = gpa;
+
+	return ops->read_write_exit_mmio(vcpu, gpa, val, bytes);
+}
+
+static int emulator_read_emulated(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+				  unsigned long addr,
+				  void *val,
+				  unsigned int bytes,
+				  struct x86_exception *exception)
+{
+	return emulator_read_write(ctxt, addr, val, bytes,
+				   exception, &read_emultor);
+}
+
+static int emulator_write_emulated(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+			    unsigned long addr,
+			    const void *val,
+			    unsigned int bytes,
+			    struct x86_exception *exception)
+{
+	return emulator_read_write(ctxt, addr, (void *)val, bytes,
+				   exception, &write_emultor);
+}
+
+#define CMPXCHG_TYPE(t, ptr, old, new) \
+	(cmpxchg((t *)(ptr), *(t *)(old), *(t *)(new)) == *(t *)(old))
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+#  define CMPXCHG64(ptr, old, new) CMPXCHG_TYPE(u64, ptr, old, new)
+#else
+#  define CMPXCHG64(ptr, old, new) \
+	(cmpxchg64((u64 *)(ptr), *(u64 *)(old), *(u64 *)(new)) == *(u64 *)(old))
+#endif
+
+static int emulator_cmpxchg_emulated(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+				     unsigned long addr,
+				     const void *old,
+				     const void *new,
+				     unsigned int bytes,
+				     struct x86_exception *exception)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = emul_to_vcpu(ctxt);
+	gpa_t gpa;
+	struct page *page;
+	char *kaddr;
+	bool exchanged;
+
+	/* guests cmpxchg8b have to be emulated atomically */
+	if (bytes > 8 || (bytes & (bytes - 1)))
+		goto emul_write;
+
+	gpa = kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(vcpu, addr, NULL);
+
+	if (gpa == UNMAPPED_GVA ||
+	    (gpa & PAGE_MASK) == APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE)
+		goto emul_write;
+
+	if (((gpa + bytes - 1) & PAGE_MASK) != (gpa & PAGE_MASK))
+		goto emul_write;
+
+	page = gfn_to_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+	if (is_error_page(page))
+		goto emul_write;
+
+	kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
+	kaddr += offset_in_page(gpa);
+	switch (bytes) {
+	case 1:
+		exchanged = CMPXCHG_TYPE(u8, kaddr, old, new);
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		exchanged = CMPXCHG_TYPE(u16, kaddr, old, new);
+		break;
+	case 4:
+		exchanged = CMPXCHG_TYPE(u32, kaddr, old, new);
+		break;
+	case 8:
+		exchanged = CMPXCHG64(kaddr, old, new);
+		break;
+	default:
+		BUG();
+	}
+	kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
+	kvm_release_page_dirty(page);
+
+	if (!exchanged)
+		return X86EMUL_CMPXCHG_FAILED;
+
+	mark_page_dirty(vcpu->kvm, gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+	kvm_mmu_pte_write(vcpu, gpa, new, bytes);
+
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+
+emul_write:
+	printk_once(KERN_WARNING "kvm: emulating exchange as write\n");
+
+	return emulator_write_emulated(ctxt, addr, new, bytes, exception);
+}
+
+static int kernel_pio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, void *pd)
+{
+	/* TODO: String I/O for in kernel device */
+	int r;
+
+	if (vcpu->arch.pio.in)
+		r = kvm_io_bus_read(vcpu, KVM_PIO_BUS, vcpu->arch.pio.port,
+				    vcpu->arch.pio.size, pd);
+	else
+		r = kvm_io_bus_write(vcpu, KVM_PIO_BUS,
+				     vcpu->arch.pio.port, vcpu->arch.pio.size,
+				     pd);
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int emulator_pio_in_out(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int size,
+			       unsigned short port, void *val,
+			       unsigned int count, bool in)
+{
+	vcpu->arch.pio.port = port;
+	vcpu->arch.pio.in = in;
+	vcpu->arch.pio.count  = count;
+	vcpu->arch.pio.size = size;
+
+	if (!kernel_pio(vcpu, vcpu->arch.pio_data)) {
+		vcpu->arch.pio.count = 0;
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_IO;
+	vcpu->run->io.direction = in ? KVM_EXIT_IO_IN : KVM_EXIT_IO_OUT;
+	vcpu->run->io.size = size;
+	vcpu->run->io.data_offset = KVM_PIO_PAGE_OFFSET * PAGE_SIZE;
+	vcpu->run->io.count = count;
+	vcpu->run->io.port = port;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int emulator_pio_in_emulated(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+				    int size, unsigned short port, void *val,
+				    unsigned int count)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = emul_to_vcpu(ctxt);
+	int ret;
+
+	if (vcpu->arch.pio.count)
+		goto data_avail;
+
+	ret = emulator_pio_in_out(vcpu, size, port, val, count, true);
+	if (ret) {
+data_avail:
+		memcpy(val, vcpu->arch.pio_data, size * count);
+		trace_kvm_pio(KVM_PIO_IN, port, size, count, vcpu->arch.pio_data);
+		vcpu->arch.pio.count = 0;
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int emulator_pio_out_emulated(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+				     int size, unsigned short port,
+				     const void *val, unsigned int count)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = emul_to_vcpu(ctxt);
+
+	memcpy(vcpu->arch.pio_data, val, size * count);
+	trace_kvm_pio(KVM_PIO_OUT, port, size, count, vcpu->arch.pio_data);
+	return emulator_pio_in_out(vcpu, size, port, (void *)val, count, false);
+}
+
+static unsigned long get_segment_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg)
+{
+	return kvm_x86_ops->get_segment_base(vcpu, seg);
+}
+
+static void emulator_invlpg(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, ulong address)
+{
+	kvm_mmu_invlpg(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), address);
+}
+
+int kvm_emulate_wbinvd_noskip(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	if (!need_emulate_wbinvd(vcpu))
+		return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+
+	if (kvm_x86_ops->has_wbinvd_exit()) {
+		int cpu = get_cpu();
+
+		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, vcpu->arch.wbinvd_dirty_mask);
+		smp_call_function_many(vcpu->arch.wbinvd_dirty_mask,
+				wbinvd_ipi, NULL, 1);
+		put_cpu();
+		cpumask_clear(vcpu->arch.wbinvd_dirty_mask);
+	} else
+		wbinvd();
+	return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+int kvm_emulate_wbinvd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	kvm_x86_ops->skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+	return kvm_emulate_wbinvd_noskip(vcpu);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_emulate_wbinvd);
+
+
+
+static void emulator_wbinvd(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	kvm_emulate_wbinvd_noskip(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt));
+}
+
+static int emulator_get_dr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int dr,
+			   unsigned long *dest)
+{
+	return kvm_get_dr(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), dr, dest);
+}
+
+static int emulator_set_dr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int dr,
+			   unsigned long value)
+{
+
+	return __kvm_set_dr(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), dr, value);
+}
+
+static u64 mk_cr_64(u64 curr_cr, u32 new_val)
+{
+	return (curr_cr & ~((1ULL << 32) - 1)) | new_val;
+}
+
+static unsigned long emulator_get_cr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int cr)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = emul_to_vcpu(ctxt);
+	unsigned long value;
+
+	switch (cr) {
+	case 0:
+		value = kvm_read_cr0(vcpu);
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		value = vcpu->arch.cr2;
+		break;
+	case 3:
+		value = kvm_read_cr3(vcpu);
+		break;
+	case 4:
+		value = kvm_read_cr4(vcpu);
+		break;
+	case 8:
+		value = kvm_get_cr8(vcpu);
+		break;
+	default:
+		kvm_err("%s: unexpected cr %u\n", __func__, cr);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return value;
+}
+
+static int emulator_set_cr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int cr, ulong val)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = emul_to_vcpu(ctxt);
+	int res = 0;
+
+	switch (cr) {
+	case 0:
+		res = kvm_set_cr0(vcpu, mk_cr_64(kvm_read_cr0(vcpu), val));
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		vcpu->arch.cr2 = val;
+		break;
+	case 3:
+		res = kvm_set_cr3(vcpu, val);
+		break;
+	case 4:
+		res = kvm_set_cr4(vcpu, mk_cr_64(kvm_read_cr4(vcpu), val));
+		break;
+	case 8:
+		res = kvm_set_cr8(vcpu, val);
+		break;
+	default:
+		kvm_err("%s: unexpected cr %u\n", __func__, cr);
+		res = -1;
+	}
+
+	return res;
+}
+
+static int emulator_get_cpl(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	return kvm_x86_ops->get_cpl(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt));
+}
+
+static void emulator_get_gdt(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, struct desc_ptr *dt)
+{
+	kvm_x86_ops->get_gdt(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), dt);
+}
+
+static void emulator_get_idt(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, struct desc_ptr *dt)
+{
+	kvm_x86_ops->get_idt(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), dt);
+}
+
+static void emulator_set_gdt(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, struct desc_ptr *dt)
+{
+	kvm_x86_ops->set_gdt(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), dt);
+}
+
+static void emulator_set_idt(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, struct desc_ptr *dt)
+{
+	kvm_x86_ops->set_idt(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), dt);
+}
+
+static unsigned long emulator_get_cached_segment_base(
+	struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int seg)
+{
+	return get_segment_base(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), seg);
+}
+
+static bool emulator_get_segment(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u16 *selector,
+				 struct desc_struct *desc, u32 *base3,
+				 int seg)
+{
+	struct kvm_segment var;
+
+	kvm_get_segment(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), &var, seg);
+	*selector = var.selector;
+
+	if (var.unusable) {
+		memset(desc, 0, sizeof(*desc));
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	if (var.g)
+		var.limit >>= 12;
+	set_desc_limit(desc, var.limit);
+	set_desc_base(desc, (unsigned long)var.base);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	if (base3)
+		*base3 = var.base >> 32;
+#endif
+	desc->type = var.type;
+	desc->s = var.s;
+	desc->dpl = var.dpl;
+	desc->p = var.present;
+	desc->avl = var.avl;
+	desc->l = var.l;
+	desc->d = var.db;
+	desc->g = var.g;
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static void emulator_set_segment(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u16 selector,
+				 struct desc_struct *desc, u32 base3,
+				 int seg)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = emul_to_vcpu(ctxt);
+	struct kvm_segment var;
+
+	var.selector = selector;
+	var.base = get_desc_base(desc);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	var.base |= ((u64)base3) << 32;
+#endif
+	var.limit = get_desc_limit(desc);
+	if (desc->g)
+		var.limit = (var.limit << 12) | 0xfff;
+	var.type = desc->type;
+	var.dpl = desc->dpl;
+	var.db = desc->d;
+	var.s = desc->s;
+	var.l = desc->l;
+	var.g = desc->g;
+	var.avl = desc->avl;
+	var.present = desc->p;
+	var.unusable = !var.present;
+	var.padding = 0;
+
+	kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &var, seg);
+	return;
+}
+
+static int emulator_get_msr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+			    u32 msr_index, u64 *pdata)
+{
+	return kvm_get_msr(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), msr_index, pdata);
+}
+
+static int emulator_set_msr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+			    u32 msr_index, u64 data)
+{
+	struct msr_data msr;
+
+	msr.data = data;
+	msr.index = msr_index;
+	msr.host_initiated = false;
+	return kvm_set_msr(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), &msr);
+}
+
+static int emulator_check_pmc(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+			      u32 pmc)
+{
+	return kvm_pmu_check_pmc(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), pmc);
+}
+
+static int emulator_read_pmc(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+			     u32 pmc, u64 *pdata)
+{
+	return kvm_pmu_read_pmc(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), pmc, pdata);
+}
+
+static void emulator_halt(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	emul_to_vcpu(ctxt)->arch.halt_request = 1;
+}
+
+static void emulator_get_fpu(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	preempt_disable();
+	kvm_load_guest_fpu(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt));
+	/*
+	 * CR0.TS may reference the host fpu state, not the guest fpu state,
+	 * so it may be clear at this point.
+	 */
+	clts();
+}
+
+static void emulator_put_fpu(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	preempt_enable();
+}
+
+static int emulator_intercept(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+			      struct x86_instruction_info *info,
+			      enum x86_intercept_stage stage)
+{
+	return kvm_x86_ops->check_intercept(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), info, stage);
+}
+
+static void emulator_get_cpuid(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+			       u32 *eax, u32 *ebx, u32 *ecx, u32 *edx)
+{
+	kvm_cpuid(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
+}
+
+static ulong emulator_read_gpr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, unsigned reg)
+{
+	return kvm_register_read(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), reg);
+}
+
+static void emulator_write_gpr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, unsigned reg, ulong val)
+{
+	kvm_register_write(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), reg, val);
+}
+
+static void emulator_set_nmi_mask(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, bool masked)
+{
+	kvm_x86_ops->set_nmi_mask(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), masked);
+}
+
+static const struct x86_emulate_ops emulate_ops = {
+	.read_gpr            = emulator_read_gpr,
+	.write_gpr           = emulator_write_gpr,
+	.read_std            = kvm_read_guest_virt_system,
+	.write_std           = kvm_write_guest_virt_system,
+	.fetch               = kvm_fetch_guest_virt,
+	.read_emulated       = emulator_read_emulated,
+	.write_emulated      = emulator_write_emulated,
+	.cmpxchg_emulated    = emulator_cmpxchg_emulated,
+	.invlpg              = emulator_invlpg,
+	.pio_in_emulated     = emulator_pio_in_emulated,
+	.pio_out_emulated    = emulator_pio_out_emulated,
+	.get_segment         = emulator_get_segment,
+	.set_segment         = emulator_set_segment,
+	.get_cached_segment_base = emulator_get_cached_segment_base,
+	.get_gdt             = emulator_get_gdt,
+	.get_idt	     = emulator_get_idt,
+	.set_gdt             = emulator_set_gdt,
+	.set_idt	     = emulator_set_idt,
+	.get_cr              = emulator_get_cr,
+	.set_cr              = emulator_set_cr,
+	.cpl                 = emulator_get_cpl,
+	.get_dr              = emulator_get_dr,
+	.set_dr              = emulator_set_dr,
+	.set_msr             = emulator_set_msr,
+	.get_msr             = emulator_get_msr,
+	.check_pmc	     = emulator_check_pmc,
+	.read_pmc            = emulator_read_pmc,
+	.halt                = emulator_halt,
+	.wbinvd              = emulator_wbinvd,
+	.fix_hypercall       = emulator_fix_hypercall,
+	.get_fpu             = emulator_get_fpu,
+	.put_fpu             = emulator_put_fpu,
+	.intercept           = emulator_intercept,
+	.get_cpuid           = emulator_get_cpuid,
+	.set_nmi_mask        = emulator_set_nmi_mask,
+};
+
+static void toggle_interruptibility(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 mask)
+{
+	u32 int_shadow = kvm_x86_ops->get_interrupt_shadow(vcpu);
+	/*
+	 * an sti; sti; sequence only disable interrupts for the first
+	 * instruction. So, if the last instruction, be it emulated or
+	 * not, left the system with the INT_STI flag enabled, it
+	 * means that the last instruction is an sti. We should not
+	 * leave the flag on in this case. The same goes for mov ss
+	 */
+	if (int_shadow & mask)
+		mask = 0;
+	if (unlikely(int_shadow || mask)) {
+		kvm_x86_ops->set_interrupt_shadow(vcpu, mask);
+		if (!mask)
+			kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+	}
+}
+
+static bool inject_emulated_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt = &vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt;
+	if (ctxt->exception.vector == PF_VECTOR)
+		return kvm_propagate_fault(vcpu, &ctxt->exception);
+
+	if (ctxt->exception.error_code_valid)
+		kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, ctxt->exception.vector,
+				      ctxt->exception.error_code);
+	else
+		kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, ctxt->exception.vector);
+	return false;
+}
+
+static void init_emulate_ctxt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt = &vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt;
+	int cs_db, cs_l;
+
+	kvm_x86_ops->get_cs_db_l_bits(vcpu, &cs_db, &cs_l);
+
+	ctxt->eflags = kvm_get_rflags(vcpu);
+	ctxt->eip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
+	ctxt->mode = (!is_protmode(vcpu))		? X86EMUL_MODE_REAL :
+		     (ctxt->eflags & X86_EFLAGS_VM)	? X86EMUL_MODE_VM86 :
+		     (cs_l && is_long_mode(vcpu))	? X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64 :
+		     cs_db				? X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32 :
+							  X86EMUL_MODE_PROT16;
+	ctxt->guest_mode = is_guest_mode(vcpu);
+
+	init_decode_cache(ctxt);
+	vcpu->arch.emulate_regs_need_sync_from_vcpu = false;
+}
+
+int kvm_inject_realmode_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int irq, int inc_eip)
+{
+	struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt = &vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt;
+	int ret;
+
+	init_emulate_ctxt(vcpu);
+
+	ctxt->op_bytes = 2;
+	ctxt->ad_bytes = 2;
+	ctxt->_eip = ctxt->eip + inc_eip;
+	ret = emulate_int_real(ctxt, irq);
+
+	if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
+		return EMULATE_FAIL;
+
+	ctxt->eip = ctxt->_eip;
+	kvm_rip_write(vcpu, ctxt->eip);
+	kvm_set_rflags(vcpu, ctxt->eflags);
+
+	if (irq == NMI_VECTOR)
+		vcpu->arch.nmi_pending = 0;
+	else
+		vcpu->arch.interrupt.pending = false;
+
+	return EMULATE_DONE;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_inject_realmode_interrupt);
+
+static int handle_emulation_failure(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	int r = EMULATE_DONE;
+
+	++vcpu->stat.insn_emulation_fail;
+	trace_kvm_emulate_insn_failed(vcpu);
+	if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu) && kvm_x86_ops->get_cpl(vcpu) == 0) {
+		vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+		vcpu->run->internal.suberror = KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION;
+		vcpu->run->internal.ndata = 0;
+		r = EMULATE_FAIL;
+	}
+	kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+static bool reexecute_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t cr2,
+				  bool write_fault_to_shadow_pgtable,
+				  int emulation_type)
+{
+	gpa_t gpa = cr2;
+	pfn_t pfn;
+
+	if (emulation_type & EMULTYPE_NO_REEXECUTE)
+		return false;
+
+	if (!vcpu->arch.mmu.direct_map) {
+		/*
+		 * Write permission should be allowed since only
+		 * write access need to be emulated.
+		 */
+		gpa = kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(vcpu, cr2, NULL);
+
+		/*
+		 * If the mapping is invalid in guest, let cpu retry
+		 * it to generate fault.
+		 */
+		if (gpa == UNMAPPED_GVA)
+			return true;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Do not retry the unhandleable instruction if it faults on the
+	 * readonly host memory, otherwise it will goto a infinite loop:
+	 * retry instruction -> write #PF -> emulation fail -> retry
+	 * instruction -> ...
+	 */
+	pfn = gfn_to_pfn(vcpu->kvm, gpa_to_gfn(gpa));
+
+	/*
+	 * If the instruction failed on the error pfn, it can not be fixed,
+	 * report the error to userspace.
+	 */
+	if (is_error_noslot_pfn(pfn))
+		return false;
+
+	kvm_release_pfn_clean(pfn);
+
+	/* The instructions are well-emulated on direct mmu. */
+	if (vcpu->arch.mmu.direct_map) {
+		unsigned int indirect_shadow_pages;
+
+		spin_lock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
+		indirect_shadow_pages = vcpu->kvm->arch.indirect_shadow_pages;
+		spin_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
+
+		if (indirect_shadow_pages)
+			kvm_mmu_unprotect_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa_to_gfn(gpa));
+
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * if emulation was due to access to shadowed page table
+	 * and it failed try to unshadow page and re-enter the
+	 * guest to let CPU execute the instruction.
+	 */
+	kvm_mmu_unprotect_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa_to_gfn(gpa));
+
+	/*
+	 * If the access faults on its page table, it can not
+	 * be fixed by unprotecting shadow page and it should
+	 * be reported to userspace.
+	 */
+	return !write_fault_to_shadow_pgtable;
+}
+
+static bool retry_instruction(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+			      unsigned long cr2,  int emulation_type)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = emul_to_vcpu(ctxt);
+	unsigned long last_retry_eip, last_retry_addr, gpa = cr2;
+
+	last_retry_eip = vcpu->arch.last_retry_eip;
+	last_retry_addr = vcpu->arch.last_retry_addr;
+
+	/*
+	 * If the emulation is caused by #PF and it is non-page_table
+	 * writing instruction, it means the VM-EXIT is caused by shadow
+	 * page protected, we can zap the shadow page and retry this
+	 * instruction directly.
+	 *
+	 * Note: if the guest uses a non-page-table modifying instruction
+	 * on the PDE that points to the instruction, then we will unmap
+	 * the instruction and go to an infinite loop. So, we cache the
+	 * last retried eip and the last fault address, if we meet the eip
+	 * and the address again, we can break out of the potential infinite
+	 * loop.
+	 */
+	vcpu->arch.last_retry_eip = vcpu->arch.last_retry_addr = 0;
+
+	if (!(emulation_type & EMULTYPE_RETRY))
+		return false;
+
+	if (x86_page_table_writing_insn(ctxt))
+		return false;
+
+	if (ctxt->eip == last_retry_eip && last_retry_addr == cr2)
+		return false;
+
+	vcpu->arch.last_retry_eip = ctxt->eip;
+	vcpu->arch.last_retry_addr = cr2;
+
+	if (!vcpu->arch.mmu.direct_map)
+		gpa = kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(vcpu, cr2, NULL);
+
+	kvm_mmu_unprotect_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa_to_gfn(gpa));
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static int complete_emulated_mmio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+static int complete_emulated_pio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+static int kvm_vcpu_check_hw_bp(unsigned long addr, u32 type, u32 dr7,
+				unsigned long *db)
+{
+	u32 dr6 = 0;
+	int i;
+	u32 enable, rwlen;
+
+	enable = dr7;
+	rwlen = dr7 >> 16;
+	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, enable >>= 2, rwlen >>= 4)
+		if ((enable & 3) && (rwlen & 15) == type && db[i] == addr)
+			dr6 |= (1 << i);
+	return dr6;
+}
+
+static void kvm_vcpu_check_singlestep(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags, int *r)
+{
+	struct kvm_run *kvm_run = vcpu->run;
+
+	/*
+	 * rflags is the old, "raw" value of the flags.  The new value has
+	 * not been saved yet.
+	 *
+	 * This is correct even for TF set by the guest, because "the
+	 * processor will not generate this exception after the instruction
+	 * that sets the TF flag".
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(rflags & X86_EFLAGS_TF)) {
+		if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP) {
+			kvm_run->debug.arch.dr6 = DR6_BS | DR6_FIXED_1 |
+						  DR6_RTM;
+			kvm_run->debug.arch.pc = vcpu->arch.singlestep_rip;
+			kvm_run->debug.arch.exception = DB_VECTOR;
+			kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_DEBUG;
+			*r = EMULATE_USER_EXIT;
+		} else {
+			vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt.eflags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF;
+			/*
+			 * "Certain debug exceptions may clear bit 0-3.  The
+			 * remaining contents of the DR6 register are never
+			 * cleared by the processor".
+			 */
+			vcpu->arch.dr6 &= ~15;
+			vcpu->arch.dr6 |= DR6_BS | DR6_RTM;
+			kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, DB_VECTOR);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static bool kvm_vcpu_check_breakpoint(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *r)
+{
+	if (unlikely(vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP) &&
+	    (vcpu->arch.guest_debug_dr7 & DR7_BP_EN_MASK)) {
+		struct kvm_run *kvm_run = vcpu->run;
+		unsigned long eip = kvm_get_linear_rip(vcpu);
+		u32 dr6 = kvm_vcpu_check_hw_bp(eip, 0,
+					   vcpu->arch.guest_debug_dr7,
+					   vcpu->arch.eff_db);
+
+		if (dr6 != 0) {
+			kvm_run->debug.arch.dr6 = dr6 | DR6_FIXED_1 | DR6_RTM;
+			kvm_run->debug.arch.pc = eip;
+			kvm_run->debug.arch.exception = DB_VECTOR;
+			kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_DEBUG;
+			*r = EMULATE_USER_EXIT;
+			return true;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.dr7 & DR7_BP_EN_MASK) &&
+	    !(kvm_get_rflags(vcpu) & X86_EFLAGS_RF)) {
+		unsigned long eip = kvm_get_linear_rip(vcpu);
+		u32 dr6 = kvm_vcpu_check_hw_bp(eip, 0,
+					   vcpu->arch.dr7,
+					   vcpu->arch.db);
+
+		if (dr6 != 0) {
+			vcpu->arch.dr6 &= ~15;
+			vcpu->arch.dr6 |= dr6 | DR6_RTM;
+			kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, DB_VECTOR);
+			*r = EMULATE_DONE;
+			return true;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+int x86_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+			    unsigned long cr2,
+			    int emulation_type,
+			    void *insn,
+			    int insn_len)
+{
+	int r;
+	struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt = &vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt;
+	bool writeback = true;
+	bool write_fault_to_spt = vcpu->arch.write_fault_to_shadow_pgtable;
+
+	/*
+	 * Clear write_fault_to_shadow_pgtable here to ensure it is
+	 * never reused.
+	 */
+	vcpu->arch.write_fault_to_shadow_pgtable = false;
+	kvm_clear_exception_queue(vcpu);
+
+	if (!(emulation_type & EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE)) {
+		init_emulate_ctxt(vcpu);
+
+		/*
+		 * We will reenter on the same instruction since
+		 * we do not set complete_userspace_io.  This does not
+		 * handle watchpoints yet, those would be handled in
+		 * the emulate_ops.
+		 */
+		if (kvm_vcpu_check_breakpoint(vcpu, &r))
+			return r;
+
+		ctxt->interruptibility = 0;
+		ctxt->have_exception = false;
+		ctxt->exception.vector = -1;
+		ctxt->perm_ok = false;
+
+		ctxt->ud = emulation_type & EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD;
+
+		r = x86_decode_insn(ctxt, insn, insn_len);
+
+		trace_kvm_emulate_insn_start(vcpu);
+		++vcpu->stat.insn_emulation;
+		if (r != EMULATION_OK)  {
+			if (emulation_type & EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD)
+				return EMULATE_FAIL;
+			if (reexecute_instruction(vcpu, cr2, write_fault_to_spt,
+						emulation_type))
+				return EMULATE_DONE;
+			if (emulation_type & EMULTYPE_SKIP)
+				return EMULATE_FAIL;
+			return handle_emulation_failure(vcpu);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (emulation_type & EMULTYPE_SKIP) {
+		kvm_rip_write(vcpu, ctxt->_eip);
+		if (ctxt->eflags & X86_EFLAGS_RF)
+			kvm_set_rflags(vcpu, ctxt->eflags & ~X86_EFLAGS_RF);
+		return EMULATE_DONE;
+	}
+
+	if (retry_instruction(ctxt, cr2, emulation_type))
+		return EMULATE_DONE;
+
+	/* this is needed for vmware backdoor interface to work since it
+	   changes registers values  during IO operation */
+	if (vcpu->arch.emulate_regs_need_sync_from_vcpu) {
+		vcpu->arch.emulate_regs_need_sync_from_vcpu = false;
+		emulator_invalidate_register_cache(ctxt);
+	}
+
+restart:
+	r = x86_emulate_insn(ctxt);
+
+	if (r == EMULATION_INTERCEPTED)
+		return EMULATE_DONE;
+
+	if (r == EMULATION_FAILED) {
+		if (reexecute_instruction(vcpu, cr2, write_fault_to_spt,
+					emulation_type))
+			return EMULATE_DONE;
+
+		return handle_emulation_failure(vcpu);
+	}
+
+	if (ctxt->have_exception) {
+		r = EMULATE_DONE;
+		if (inject_emulated_exception(vcpu))
+			return r;
+	} else if (vcpu->arch.pio.count) {
+		if (!vcpu->arch.pio.in) {
+			/* FIXME: return into emulator if single-stepping.  */
+			vcpu->arch.pio.count = 0;
+		} else {
+			writeback = false;
+			vcpu->arch.complete_userspace_io = complete_emulated_pio;
+		}
+		r = EMULATE_USER_EXIT;
+	} else if (vcpu->mmio_needed) {
+		if (!vcpu->mmio_is_write)
+			writeback = false;
+		r = EMULATE_USER_EXIT;
+		vcpu->arch.complete_userspace_io = complete_emulated_mmio;
+	} else if (r == EMULATION_RESTART)
+		goto restart;
+	else
+		r = EMULATE_DONE;
+
+	if (writeback) {
+		unsigned long rflags = kvm_x86_ops->get_rflags(vcpu);
+		toggle_interruptibility(vcpu, ctxt->interruptibility);
+		vcpu->arch.emulate_regs_need_sync_to_vcpu = false;
+		kvm_rip_write(vcpu, ctxt->eip);
+		if (r == EMULATE_DONE)
+			kvm_vcpu_check_singlestep(vcpu, rflags, &r);
+		if (!ctxt->have_exception ||
+		    exception_type(ctxt->exception.vector) == EXCPT_TRAP)
+			__kvm_set_rflags(vcpu, ctxt->eflags);
+
+		/*
+		 * For STI, interrupts are shadowed; so KVM_REQ_EVENT will
+		 * do nothing, and it will be requested again as soon as
+		 * the shadow expires.  But we still need to check here,
+		 * because POPF has no interrupt shadow.
+		 */
+		if (unlikely((ctxt->eflags & ~rflags) & X86_EFLAGS_IF))
+			kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+	} else
+		vcpu->arch.emulate_regs_need_sync_to_vcpu = true;
+
+	return r;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(x86_emulate_instruction);
+
+int kvm_fast_pio_out(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int size, unsigned short port)
+{
+	unsigned long val = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX);
+	int ret = emulator_pio_out_emulated(&vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt,
+					    size, port, &val, 1);
+	/* do not return to emulator after return from userspace */
+	vcpu->arch.pio.count = 0;
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_fast_pio_out);
+
+static void tsc_bad(void *info)
+{
+	__this_cpu_write(cpu_tsc_khz, 0);
+}
+
+static void tsc_khz_changed(void *data)
+{
+	struct cpufreq_freqs *freq = data;
+	unsigned long khz = 0;
+
+	if (data)
+		khz = freq->new;
+	else if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC))
+		khz = cpufreq_quick_get(raw_smp_processor_id());
+	if (!khz)
+		khz = tsc_khz;
+	__this_cpu_write(cpu_tsc_khz, khz);
+}
+
+static int kvmclock_cpufreq_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val,
+				     void *data)
+{
+	struct cpufreq_freqs *freq = data;
+	struct kvm *kvm;
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+	int i, send_ipi = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * We allow guests to temporarily run on slowing clocks,
+	 * provided we notify them after, or to run on accelerating
+	 * clocks, provided we notify them before.  Thus time never
+	 * goes backwards.
+	 *
+	 * However, we have a problem.  We can't atomically update
+	 * the frequency of a given CPU from this function; it is
+	 * merely a notifier, which can be called from any CPU.
+	 * Changing the TSC frequency at arbitrary points in time
+	 * requires a recomputation of local variables related to
+	 * the TSC for each VCPU.  We must flag these local variables
+	 * to be updated and be sure the update takes place with the
+	 * new frequency before any guests proceed.
+	 *
+	 * Unfortunately, the combination of hotplug CPU and frequency
+	 * change creates an intractable locking scenario; the order
+	 * of when these callouts happen is undefined with respect to
+	 * CPU hotplug, and they can race with each other.  As such,
+	 * merely setting per_cpu(cpu_tsc_khz) = X during a hotadd is
+	 * undefined; you can actually have a CPU frequency change take
+	 * place in between the computation of X and the setting of the
+	 * variable.  To protect against this problem, all updates of
+	 * the per_cpu tsc_khz variable are done in an interrupt
+	 * protected IPI, and all callers wishing to update the value
+	 * must wait for a synchronous IPI to complete (which is trivial
+	 * if the caller is on the CPU already).  This establishes the
+	 * necessary total order on variable updates.
+	 *
+	 * Note that because a guest time update may take place
+	 * anytime after the setting of the VCPU's request bit, the
+	 * correct TSC value must be set before the request.  However,
+	 * to ensure the update actually makes it to any guest which
+	 * starts running in hardware virtualization between the set
+	 * and the acquisition of the spinlock, we must also ping the
+	 * CPU after setting the request bit.
+	 *
+	 */
+
+	if (val == CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE && freq->old > freq->new)
+		return 0;
+	if (val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE && freq->old < freq->new)
+		return 0;
+
+	smp_call_function_single(freq->cpu, tsc_khz_changed, freq, 1);
+
+	spin_lock(&kvm_lock);
+	list_for_each_entry(kvm, &vm_list, vm_list) {
+		kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
+			if (vcpu->cpu != freq->cpu)
+				continue;
+			kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu);
+			if (vcpu->cpu != smp_processor_id())
+				send_ipi = 1;
+		}
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&kvm_lock);
+
+	if (freq->old < freq->new && send_ipi) {
+		/*
+		 * We upscale the frequency.  Must make the guest
+		 * doesn't see old kvmclock values while running with
+		 * the new frequency, otherwise we risk the guest sees
+		 * time go backwards.
+		 *
+		 * In case we update the frequency for another cpu
+		 * (which might be in guest context) send an interrupt
+		 * to kick the cpu out of guest context.  Next time
+		 * guest context is entered kvmclock will be updated,
+		 * so the guest will not see stale values.
+		 */
+		smp_call_function_single(freq->cpu, tsc_khz_changed, freq, 1);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block kvmclock_cpufreq_notifier_block = {
+	.notifier_call  = kvmclock_cpufreq_notifier
+};
+
+static int kvmclock_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nfb,
+					unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
+{
+	unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
+
+	switch (action) {
+		case CPU_ONLINE:
+		case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
+			smp_call_function_single(cpu, tsc_khz_changed, NULL, 1);
+			break;
+		case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
+			smp_call_function_single(cpu, tsc_bad, NULL, 1);
+			break;
+	}
+	return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block kvmclock_cpu_notifier_block = {
+	.notifier_call  = kvmclock_cpu_notifier,
+	.priority = -INT_MAX
+};
+
+static void kvm_timer_init(void)
+{
+	int cpu;
+
+	max_tsc_khz = tsc_khz;
+
+	cpu_notifier_register_begin();
+	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC)) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
+		struct cpufreq_policy policy;
+		memset(&policy, 0, sizeof(policy));
+		cpu = get_cpu();
+		cpufreq_get_policy(&policy, cpu);
+		if (policy.cpuinfo.max_freq)
+			max_tsc_khz = policy.cpuinfo.max_freq;
+		put_cpu();
+#endif
+		cpufreq_register_notifier(&kvmclock_cpufreq_notifier_block,
+					  CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
+	}
+	pr_debug("kvm: max_tsc_khz = %ld\n", max_tsc_khz);
+	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
+		smp_call_function_single(cpu, tsc_khz_changed, NULL, 1);
+
+	__register_hotcpu_notifier(&kvmclock_cpu_notifier_block);
+	cpu_notifier_register_done();
+
+}
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kvm_vcpu *, current_vcpu);
+
+int kvm_is_in_guest(void)
+{
+	return __this_cpu_read(current_vcpu) != NULL;
+}
+
+static int kvm_is_user_mode(void)
+{
+	int user_mode = 3;
+
+	if (__this_cpu_read(current_vcpu))
+		user_mode = kvm_x86_ops->get_cpl(__this_cpu_read(current_vcpu));
+
+	return user_mode != 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned long kvm_get_guest_ip(void)
+{
+	unsigned long ip = 0;
+
+	if (__this_cpu_read(current_vcpu))
+		ip = kvm_rip_read(__this_cpu_read(current_vcpu));
+
+	return ip;
+}
+
+static struct perf_guest_info_callbacks kvm_guest_cbs = {
+	.is_in_guest		= kvm_is_in_guest,
+	.is_user_mode		= kvm_is_user_mode,
+	.get_guest_ip		= kvm_get_guest_ip,
+};
+
+void kvm_before_handle_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	__this_cpu_write(current_vcpu, vcpu);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_before_handle_nmi);
+
+void kvm_after_handle_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	__this_cpu_write(current_vcpu, NULL);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_after_handle_nmi);
+
+static void kvm_set_mmio_spte_mask(void)
+{
+	u64 mask;
+	int maxphyaddr = boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits;
+
+	/*
+	 * Set the reserved bits and the present bit of an paging-structure
+	 * entry to generate page fault with PFER.RSV = 1.
+	 */
+	 /* Mask the reserved physical address bits. */
+	mask = rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51);
+
+	/* Bit 62 is always reserved for 32bit host. */
+	mask |= 0x3ull << 62;
+
+	/* Set the present bit. */
+	mask |= 1ull;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	/*
+	 * If reserved bit is not supported, clear the present bit to disable
+	 * mmio page fault.
+	 */
+	if (maxphyaddr == 52)
+		mask &= ~1ull;
+#endif
+
+	kvm_mmu_set_mmio_spte_mask(mask);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+static void pvclock_gtod_update_fn(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct kvm *kvm;
+
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+	int i;
+
+	spin_lock(&kvm_lock);
+	list_for_each_entry(kvm, &vm_list, vm_list)
+		kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm)
+			kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_MASTERCLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu);
+	atomic_set(&kvm_guest_has_master_clock, 0);
+	spin_unlock(&kvm_lock);
+}
+
+static DECLARE_WORK(pvclock_gtod_work, pvclock_gtod_update_fn);
+
+/*
+ * Notification about pvclock gtod data update.
+ */
+static int pvclock_gtod_notify(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long unused,
+			       void *priv)
+{
+	struct pvclock_gtod_data *gtod = &pvclock_gtod_data;
+	struct timekeeper *tk = priv;
+
+	update_pvclock_gtod(tk);
+
+	/* disable master clock if host does not trust, or does not
+	 * use, TSC clocksource
+	 */
+	if (gtod->clock.vclock_mode != VCLOCK_TSC &&
+	    atomic_read(&kvm_guest_has_master_clock) != 0)
+		queue_work(system_long_wq, &pvclock_gtod_work);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block pvclock_gtod_notifier = {
+	.notifier_call = pvclock_gtod_notify,
+};
+#endif
+
+int kvm_arch_init(void *opaque)
+{
+	int r;
+	struct kvm_x86_ops *ops = opaque;
+
+	if (kvm_x86_ops) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: already loaded the other module\n");
+		r = -EEXIST;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (!ops->cpu_has_kvm_support()) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: no hardware support\n");
+		r = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	if (ops->disabled_by_bios()) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: disabled by bios\n");
+		r = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	r = -ENOMEM;
+	shared_msrs = alloc_percpu(struct kvm_shared_msrs);
+	if (!shared_msrs) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: failed to allocate percpu kvm_shared_msrs\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL
+	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC)) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "RT requires X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC\n");
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+	}
+#endif
+
+	r = kvm_mmu_module_init();
+	if (r)
+		goto out_free_percpu;
+
+	kvm_set_mmio_spte_mask();
+
+	kvm_x86_ops = ops;
+
+	kvm_mmu_set_mask_ptes(PT_USER_MASK, PT_ACCESSED_MASK,
+			PT_DIRTY_MASK, PT64_NX_MASK, 0);
+
+	kvm_timer_init();
+
+	perf_register_guest_info_callbacks(&kvm_guest_cbs);
+
+	if (cpu_has_xsave)
+		host_xcr0 = xgetbv(XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK);
+
+	kvm_lapic_init();
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	pvclock_gtod_register_notifier(&pvclock_gtod_notifier);
+#endif
+
+	return 0;
+
+out_free_percpu:
+	free_percpu(shared_msrs);
+out:
+	return r;
+}
+
+void kvm_arch_exit(void)
+{
+	perf_unregister_guest_info_callbacks(&kvm_guest_cbs);
+
+	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC))
+		cpufreq_unregister_notifier(&kvmclock_cpufreq_notifier_block,
+					    CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
+	unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&kvmclock_cpu_notifier_block);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	pvclock_gtod_unregister_notifier(&pvclock_gtod_notifier);
+#endif
+	kvm_x86_ops = NULL;
+	kvm_mmu_module_exit();
+	free_percpu(shared_msrs);
+}
+
+int kvm_vcpu_halt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	++vcpu->stat.halt_exits;
+	if (irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm)) {
+		vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_HALTED;
+		return 1;
+	} else {
+		vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_HLT;
+		return 0;
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_vcpu_halt);
+
+int kvm_emulate_halt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	kvm_x86_ops->skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+	return kvm_vcpu_halt(vcpu);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_emulate_halt);
+
+int kvm_hv_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	u64 param, ingpa, outgpa, ret;
+	uint16_t code, rep_idx, rep_cnt, res = HV_STATUS_SUCCESS, rep_done = 0;
+	bool fast, longmode;
+
+	/*
+	 * hypercall generates UD from non zero cpl and real mode
+	 * per HYPER-V spec
+	 */
+	if (kvm_x86_ops->get_cpl(vcpu) != 0 || !is_protmode(vcpu)) {
+		kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	longmode = is_64_bit_mode(vcpu);
+
+	if (!longmode) {
+		param = ((u64)kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX) << 32) |
+			(kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX) & 0xffffffff);
+		ingpa = ((u64)kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBX) << 32) |
+			(kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX) & 0xffffffff);
+		outgpa = ((u64)kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDI) << 32) |
+			(kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSI) & 0xffffffff);
+	}
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	else {
+		param = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX);
+		ingpa = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX);
+		outgpa = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R8);
+	}
+#endif
+
+	code = param & 0xffff;
+	fast = (param >> 16) & 0x1;
+	rep_cnt = (param >> 32) & 0xfff;
+	rep_idx = (param >> 48) & 0xfff;
+
+	trace_kvm_hv_hypercall(code, fast, rep_cnt, rep_idx, ingpa, outgpa);
+
+	switch (code) {
+	case HV_X64_HV_NOTIFY_LONG_SPIN_WAIT:
+		kvm_vcpu_on_spin(vcpu);
+		break;
+	default:
+		res = HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_CODE;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	ret = res | (((u64)rep_done & 0xfff) << 32);
+	if (longmode) {
+		kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX, ret);
+	} else {
+		kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX, ret >> 32);
+		kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX, ret & 0xffffffff);
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * kvm_pv_kick_cpu_op:  Kick a vcpu.
+ *
+ * @apicid - apicid of vcpu to be kicked.
+ */
+static void kvm_pv_kick_cpu_op(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long flags, int apicid)
+{
+	struct kvm_lapic_irq lapic_irq;
+
+	lapic_irq.shorthand = 0;
+	lapic_irq.dest_mode = 0;
+	lapic_irq.dest_id = apicid;
+
+	lapic_irq.delivery_mode = APIC_DM_REMRD;
+	kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic(kvm, NULL, &lapic_irq, NULL);
+}
+
+int kvm_emulate_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	unsigned long nr, a0, a1, a2, a3, ret;
+	int op_64_bit, r = 1;
+
+	kvm_x86_ops->skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+
+	if (kvm_hv_hypercall_enabled(vcpu->kvm))
+		return kvm_hv_hypercall(vcpu);
+
+	nr = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX);
+	a0 = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBX);
+	a1 = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX);
+	a2 = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX);
+	a3 = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSI);
+
+	trace_kvm_hypercall(nr, a0, a1, a2, a3);
+
+	op_64_bit = is_64_bit_mode(vcpu);
+	if (!op_64_bit) {
+		nr &= 0xFFFFFFFF;
+		a0 &= 0xFFFFFFFF;
+		a1 &= 0xFFFFFFFF;
+		a2 &= 0xFFFFFFFF;
+		a3 &= 0xFFFFFFFF;
+	}
+
+	if (kvm_x86_ops->get_cpl(vcpu) != 0) {
+		ret = -KVM_EPERM;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	switch (nr) {
+	case KVM_HC_VAPIC_POLL_IRQ:
+		ret = 0;
+		break;
+	case KVM_HC_KICK_CPU:
+		kvm_pv_kick_cpu_op(vcpu->kvm, a0, a1);
+		ret = 0;
+		break;
+	default:
+		ret = -KVM_ENOSYS;
+		break;
+	}
+out:
+	if (!op_64_bit)
+		ret = (u32)ret;
+	kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX, ret);
+	++vcpu->stat.hypercalls;
+	return r;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_emulate_hypercall);
+
+static int emulator_fix_hypercall(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = emul_to_vcpu(ctxt);
+	char instruction[3];
+	unsigned long rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
+
+	kvm_x86_ops->patch_hypercall(vcpu, instruction);
+
+	return emulator_write_emulated(ctxt, rip, instruction, 3, NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check if userspace requested an interrupt window, and that the
+ * interrupt window is open.
+ *
+ * No need to exit to userspace if we already have an interrupt queued.
+ */
+static int dm_request_for_irq_injection(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm) && !kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu) &&
+		vcpu->run->request_interrupt_window &&
+		kvm_arch_interrupt_allowed(vcpu));
+}
+
+static void post_kvm_run_save(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_run *kvm_run = vcpu->run;
+
+	kvm_run->if_flag = (kvm_get_rflags(vcpu) & X86_EFLAGS_IF) != 0;
+	kvm_run->cr8 = kvm_get_cr8(vcpu);
+	kvm_run->apic_base = kvm_get_apic_base(vcpu);
+	if (irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
+		kvm_run->ready_for_interrupt_injection = 1;
+	else
+		kvm_run->ready_for_interrupt_injection =
+			kvm_arch_interrupt_allowed(vcpu) &&
+			!kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu) &&
+			!kvm_event_needs_reinjection(vcpu);
+}
+
+static void update_cr8_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	int max_irr, tpr;
+
+	if (!kvm_x86_ops->update_cr8_intercept)
+		return;
+
+	if (!vcpu->arch.apic)
+		return;
+
+	if (!vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_addr)
+		max_irr = kvm_lapic_find_highest_irr(vcpu);
+	else
+		max_irr = -1;
+
+	if (max_irr != -1)
+		max_irr >>= 4;
+
+	tpr = kvm_lapic_get_cr8(vcpu);
+
+	kvm_x86_ops->update_cr8_intercept(vcpu, tpr, max_irr);
+}
+
+static int inject_pending_event(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool req_int_win)
+{
+	int r;
+
+	/* try to reinject previous events if any */
+	if (vcpu->arch.exception.pending) {
+		trace_kvm_inj_exception(vcpu->arch.exception.nr,
+					vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code,
+					vcpu->arch.exception.error_code);
+
+		if (exception_type(vcpu->arch.exception.nr) == EXCPT_FAULT)
+			__kvm_set_rflags(vcpu, kvm_get_rflags(vcpu) |
+					     X86_EFLAGS_RF);
+
+		if (vcpu->arch.exception.nr == DB_VECTOR &&
+		    (vcpu->arch.dr7 & DR7_GD)) {
+			vcpu->arch.dr7 &= ~DR7_GD;
+			kvm_update_dr7(vcpu);
+		}
+
+		kvm_x86_ops->queue_exception(vcpu, vcpu->arch.exception.nr,
+					  vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code,
+					  vcpu->arch.exception.error_code,
+					  vcpu->arch.exception.reinject);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (vcpu->arch.nmi_injected) {
+		kvm_x86_ops->set_nmi(vcpu);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (vcpu->arch.interrupt.pending) {
+		kvm_x86_ops->set_irq(vcpu);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && kvm_x86_ops->check_nested_events) {
+		r = kvm_x86_ops->check_nested_events(vcpu, req_int_win);
+		if (r != 0)
+			return r;
+	}
+
+	/* try to inject new event if pending */
+	if (vcpu->arch.nmi_pending) {
+		if (kvm_x86_ops->nmi_allowed(vcpu)) {
+			--vcpu->arch.nmi_pending;
+			vcpu->arch.nmi_injected = true;
+			kvm_x86_ops->set_nmi(vcpu);
+		}
+	} else if (kvm_cpu_has_injectable_intr(vcpu)) {
+		/*
+		 * Because interrupts can be injected asynchronously, we are
+		 * calling check_nested_events again here to avoid a race condition.
+		 * See https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/7/2/60 for discussion about this
+		 * proposal and current concerns.  Perhaps we should be setting
+		 * KVM_REQ_EVENT only on certain events and not unconditionally?
+		 */
+		if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && kvm_x86_ops->check_nested_events) {
+			r = kvm_x86_ops->check_nested_events(vcpu, req_int_win);
+			if (r != 0)
+				return r;
+		}
+		if (kvm_x86_ops->interrupt_allowed(vcpu)) {
+			kvm_queue_interrupt(vcpu, kvm_cpu_get_interrupt(vcpu),
+					    false);
+			kvm_x86_ops->set_irq(vcpu);
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void process_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	unsigned limit = 2;
+
+	/*
+	 * x86 is limited to one NMI running, and one NMI pending after it.
+	 * If an NMI is already in progress, limit further NMIs to just one.
+	 * Otherwise, allow two (and we'll inject the first one immediately).
+	 */
+	if (kvm_x86_ops->get_nmi_mask(vcpu) || vcpu->arch.nmi_injected)
+		limit = 1;
+
+	vcpu->arch.nmi_pending += atomic_xchg(&vcpu->arch.nmi_queued, 0);
+	vcpu->arch.nmi_pending = min(vcpu->arch.nmi_pending, limit);
+	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+}
+
+static void vcpu_scan_ioapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	u64 eoi_exit_bitmap[4];
+	u32 tmr[8];
+
+	if (!kvm_apic_hw_enabled(vcpu->arch.apic))
+		return;
+
+	memset(eoi_exit_bitmap, 0, 32);
+	memset(tmr, 0, 32);
+
+	kvm_ioapic_scan_entry(vcpu, eoi_exit_bitmap, tmr);
+	kvm_x86_ops->load_eoi_exitmap(vcpu, eoi_exit_bitmap);
+	kvm_apic_update_tmr(vcpu, tmr);
+}
+
+static void kvm_vcpu_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	++vcpu->stat.tlb_flush;
+	kvm_x86_ops->tlb_flush(vcpu);
+}
+
+void kvm_vcpu_reload_apic_access_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct page *page = NULL;
+
+	if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
+		return;
+
+	if (!kvm_x86_ops->set_apic_access_page_addr)
+		return;
+
+	page = gfn_to_page(vcpu->kvm, APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+	if (is_error_page(page))
+		return;
+	kvm_x86_ops->set_apic_access_page_addr(vcpu, page_to_phys(page));
+
+	/*
+	 * Do not pin apic access page in memory, the MMU notifier
+	 * will call us again if it is migrated or swapped out.
+	 */
+	put_page(page);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_vcpu_reload_apic_access_page);
+
+void kvm_arch_mmu_notifier_invalidate_page(struct kvm *kvm,
+					   unsigned long address)
+{
+	/*
+	 * The physical address of apic access page is stored in the VMCS.
+	 * Update it when it becomes invalid.
+	 */
+	if (address == gfn_to_hva(kvm, APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE >> PAGE_SHIFT))
+		kvm_make_all_cpus_request(kvm, KVM_REQ_APIC_PAGE_RELOAD);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns 1 to let vcpu_run() continue the guest execution loop without
+ * exiting to the userspace.  Otherwise, the value will be returned to the
+ * userspace.
+ */
+static int vcpu_enter_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	int r;
+	bool req_int_win = !irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm) &&
+		vcpu->run->request_interrupt_window;
+	bool req_immediate_exit = false;
+
+	if (vcpu->requests) {
+		if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_MMU_RELOAD, vcpu))
+			kvm_mmu_unload(vcpu);
+		if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_MIGRATE_TIMER, vcpu))
+			__kvm_migrate_timers(vcpu);
+		if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_MASTERCLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu))
+			kvm_gen_update_masterclock(vcpu->kvm);
+		if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_GLOBAL_CLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu))
+			kvm_gen_kvmclock_update(vcpu);
+		if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu)) {
+			r = kvm_guest_time_update(vcpu);
+			if (unlikely(r))
+				goto out;
+		}
+		if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_MMU_SYNC, vcpu))
+			kvm_mmu_sync_roots(vcpu);
+		if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH, vcpu))
+			kvm_vcpu_flush_tlb(vcpu);
+		if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_REPORT_TPR_ACCESS, vcpu)) {
+			vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_TPR_ACCESS;
+			r = 0;
+			goto out;
+		}
+		if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, vcpu)) {
+			vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN;
+			r = 0;
+			goto out;
+		}
+		if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_DEACTIVATE_FPU, vcpu)) {
+			vcpu->fpu_active = 0;
+			kvm_x86_ops->fpu_deactivate(vcpu);
+		}
+		if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_APF_HALT, vcpu)) {
+			/* Page is swapped out. Do synthetic halt */
+			vcpu->arch.apf.halted = true;
+			r = 1;
+			goto out;
+		}
+		if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_STEAL_UPDATE, vcpu))
+			record_steal_time(vcpu);
+		if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_NMI, vcpu))
+			process_nmi(vcpu);
+		if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_PMU, vcpu))
+			kvm_handle_pmu_event(vcpu);
+		if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_PMI, vcpu))
+			kvm_deliver_pmi(vcpu);
+		if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_SCAN_IOAPIC, vcpu))
+			vcpu_scan_ioapic(vcpu);
+		if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_APIC_PAGE_RELOAD, vcpu))
+			kvm_vcpu_reload_apic_access_page(vcpu);
+	}
+
+	if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu) || req_int_win) {
+		kvm_apic_accept_events(vcpu);
+		if (vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED) {
+			r = 1;
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		if (inject_pending_event(vcpu, req_int_win) != 0)
+			req_immediate_exit = true;
+		/* enable NMI/IRQ window open exits if needed */
+		else if (vcpu->arch.nmi_pending)
+			kvm_x86_ops->enable_nmi_window(vcpu);
+		else if (kvm_cpu_has_injectable_intr(vcpu) || req_int_win)
+			kvm_x86_ops->enable_irq_window(vcpu);
+
+		if (kvm_lapic_enabled(vcpu)) {
+			/*
+			 * Update architecture specific hints for APIC
+			 * virtual interrupt delivery.
+			 */
+			if (kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_irr_update)
+				kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_irr_update(vcpu,
+					kvm_lapic_find_highest_irr(vcpu));
+			update_cr8_intercept(vcpu);
+			kvm_lapic_sync_to_vapic(vcpu);
+		}
+	}
+
+	r = kvm_mmu_reload(vcpu);
+	if (unlikely(r)) {
+		goto cancel_injection;
+	}
+
+	preempt_disable();
+
+	kvm_x86_ops->prepare_guest_switch(vcpu);
+	if (vcpu->fpu_active)
+		kvm_load_guest_fpu(vcpu);
+	kvm_load_guest_xcr0(vcpu);
+
+	vcpu->mode = IN_GUEST_MODE;
+
+	srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, vcpu->srcu_idx);
+
+	/* We should set ->mode before check ->requests,
+	 * see the comment in make_all_cpus_request.
+	 */
+	smp_mb__after_srcu_read_unlock();
+
+	local_irq_disable();
+
+	if (vcpu->mode == EXITING_GUEST_MODE || vcpu->requests
+	    || need_resched() || signal_pending(current)) {
+		vcpu->mode = OUTSIDE_GUEST_MODE;
+		smp_wmb();
+		local_irq_enable();
+		preempt_enable();
+		vcpu->srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu);
+		r = 1;
+		goto cancel_injection;
+	}
+
+	if (req_immediate_exit)
+		smp_send_reschedule(vcpu->cpu);
+
+	kvm_guest_enter();
+
+	if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs)) {
+		set_debugreg(0, 7);
+		set_debugreg(vcpu->arch.eff_db[0], 0);
+		set_debugreg(vcpu->arch.eff_db[1], 1);
+		set_debugreg(vcpu->arch.eff_db[2], 2);
+		set_debugreg(vcpu->arch.eff_db[3], 3);
+		set_debugreg(vcpu->arch.dr6, 6);
+		vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs &= ~KVM_DEBUGREG_RELOAD;
+	}
+
+	trace_kvm_entry(vcpu->vcpu_id);
+	wait_lapic_expire(vcpu);
+	kvm_x86_ops->run(vcpu);
+
+	/*
+	 * Do this here before restoring debug registers on the host.  And
+	 * since we do this before handling the vmexit, a DR access vmexit
+	 * can (a) read the correct value of the debug registers, (b) set
+	 * KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT again.
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs & KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT)) {
+		int i;
+
+		WARN_ON(vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP);
+		kvm_x86_ops->sync_dirty_debug_regs(vcpu);
+		for (i = 0; i < KVM_NR_DB_REGS; i++)
+			vcpu->arch.eff_db[i] = vcpu->arch.db[i];
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If the guest has used debug registers, at least dr7
+	 * will be disabled while returning to the host.
+	 * If we don't have active breakpoints in the host, we don't
+	 * care about the messed up debug address registers. But if
+	 * we have some of them active, restore the old state.
+	 */
+	if (hw_breakpoint_active())
+		hw_breakpoint_restore();
+
+	vcpu->arch.last_guest_tsc = kvm_x86_ops->read_l1_tsc(vcpu,
+							   native_read_tsc());
+
+	vcpu->mode = OUTSIDE_GUEST_MODE;
+	smp_wmb();
+
+	/* Interrupt is enabled by handle_external_intr() */
+	kvm_x86_ops->handle_external_intr(vcpu);
+
+	++vcpu->stat.exits;
+
+	/*
+	 * We must have an instruction between local_irq_enable() and
+	 * kvm_guest_exit(), so the timer interrupt isn't delayed by
+	 * the interrupt shadow.  The stat.exits increment will do nicely.
+	 * But we need to prevent reordering, hence this barrier():
+	 */
+	barrier();
+
+	kvm_guest_exit();
+
+	preempt_enable();
+
+	vcpu->srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu);
+
+	/*
+	 * Profile KVM exit RIPs:
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(prof_on == KVM_PROFILING)) {
+		unsigned long rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
+		profile_hit(KVM_PROFILING, (void *)rip);
+	}
+
+	if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.tsc_always_catchup))
+		kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu);
+
+	if (vcpu->arch.apic_attention)
+		kvm_lapic_sync_from_vapic(vcpu);
+
+	r = kvm_x86_ops->handle_exit(vcpu);
+	return r;
+
+cancel_injection:
+	kvm_x86_ops->cancel_injection(vcpu);
+	if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.apic_attention))
+		kvm_lapic_sync_from_vapic(vcpu);
+out:
+	return r;
+}
+
+static inline int vcpu_block(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	if (!kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable(vcpu)) {
+		srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, vcpu->srcu_idx);
+		kvm_vcpu_block(vcpu);
+		vcpu->srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu);
+		if (!kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_UNHALT, vcpu))
+			return 1;
+	}
+
+	kvm_apic_accept_events(vcpu);
+	switch(vcpu->arch.mp_state) {
+	case KVM_MP_STATE_HALTED:
+		vcpu->arch.pv.pv_unhalted = false;
+		vcpu->arch.mp_state =
+			KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
+	case KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE:
+		vcpu->arch.apf.halted = false;
+		break;
+	case KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED:
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -EINTR;
+		break;
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	int r;
+	struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
+
+	vcpu->srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu);
+
+	for (;;) {
+		if (vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE &&
+		    !vcpu->arch.apf.halted)
+			r = vcpu_enter_guest(vcpu);
+		else
+			r = vcpu_block(kvm, vcpu);
+		if (r <= 0)
+			break;
+
+		clear_bit(KVM_REQ_PENDING_TIMER, &vcpu->requests);
+		if (kvm_cpu_has_pending_timer(vcpu))
+			kvm_inject_pending_timer_irqs(vcpu);
+
+		if (dm_request_for_irq_injection(vcpu)) {
+			r = -EINTR;
+			vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTR;
+			++vcpu->stat.request_irq_exits;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		kvm_check_async_pf_completion(vcpu);
+
+		if (signal_pending(current)) {
+			r = -EINTR;
+			vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTR;
+			++vcpu->stat.signal_exits;
+			break;
+		}
+		if (need_resched()) {
+			srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, vcpu->srcu_idx);
+			cond_resched();
+			vcpu->srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu);
+		}
+	}
+
+	srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, vcpu->srcu_idx);
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+static inline int complete_emulated_io(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	int r;
+	vcpu->srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu);
+	r = emulate_instruction(vcpu, EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE);
+	srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, vcpu->srcu_idx);
+	if (r != EMULATE_DONE)
+		return 0;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int complete_emulated_pio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	BUG_ON(!vcpu->arch.pio.count);
+
+	return complete_emulated_io(vcpu);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Implements the following, as a state machine:
+ *
+ * read:
+ *   for each fragment
+ *     for each mmio piece in the fragment
+ *       write gpa, len
+ *       exit
+ *       copy data
+ *   execute insn
+ *
+ * write:
+ *   for each fragment
+ *     for each mmio piece in the fragment
+ *       write gpa, len
+ *       copy data
+ *       exit
+ */
+static int complete_emulated_mmio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
+	struct kvm_mmio_fragment *frag;
+	unsigned len;
+
+	BUG_ON(!vcpu->mmio_needed);
+
+	/* Complete previous fragment */
+	frag = &vcpu->mmio_fragments[vcpu->mmio_cur_fragment];
+	len = min(8u, frag->len);
+	if (!vcpu->mmio_is_write)
+		memcpy(frag->data, run->mmio.data, len);
+
+	if (frag->len <= 8) {
+		/* Switch to the next fragment. */
+		frag++;
+		vcpu->mmio_cur_fragment++;
+	} else {
+		/* Go forward to the next mmio piece. */
+		frag->data += len;
+		frag->gpa += len;
+		frag->len -= len;
+	}
+
+	if (vcpu->mmio_cur_fragment >= vcpu->mmio_nr_fragments) {
+		vcpu->mmio_needed = 0;
+
+		/* FIXME: return into emulator if single-stepping.  */
+		if (vcpu->mmio_is_write)
+			return 1;
+		vcpu->mmio_read_completed = 1;
+		return complete_emulated_io(vcpu);
+	}
+
+	run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MMIO;
+	run->mmio.phys_addr = frag->gpa;
+	if (vcpu->mmio_is_write)
+		memcpy(run->mmio.data, frag->data, min(8u, frag->len));
+	run->mmio.len = min(8u, frag->len);
+	run->mmio.is_write = vcpu->mmio_is_write;
+	vcpu->arch.complete_userspace_io = complete_emulated_mmio;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
+{
+	int r;
+	sigset_t sigsaved;
+
+	if (!tsk_used_math(current) && init_fpu(current))
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (vcpu->sigset_active)
+		sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &vcpu->sigset, &sigsaved);
+
+	if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_UNINITIALIZED)) {
+		kvm_vcpu_block(vcpu);
+		kvm_apic_accept_events(vcpu);
+		clear_bit(KVM_REQ_UNHALT, &vcpu->requests);
+		r = -EAGAIN;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* re-sync apic's tpr */
+	if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm)) {
+		if (kvm_set_cr8(vcpu, kvm_run->cr8) != 0) {
+			r = -EINVAL;
+			goto out;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.complete_userspace_io)) {
+		int (*cui)(struct kvm_vcpu *) = vcpu->arch.complete_userspace_io;
+		vcpu->arch.complete_userspace_io = NULL;
+		r = cui(vcpu);
+		if (r <= 0)
+			goto out;
+	} else
+		WARN_ON(vcpu->arch.pio.count || vcpu->mmio_needed);
+
+	r = vcpu_run(vcpu);
+
+out:
+	post_kvm_run_save(vcpu);
+	if (vcpu->sigset_active)
+		sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigsaved, NULL);
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_regs *regs)
+{
+	if (vcpu->arch.emulate_regs_need_sync_to_vcpu) {
+		/*
+		 * We are here if userspace calls get_regs() in the middle of
+		 * instruction emulation. Registers state needs to be copied
+		 * back from emulation context to vcpu. Userspace shouldn't do
+		 * that usually, but some bad designed PV devices (vmware
+		 * backdoor interface) need this to work
+		 */
+		emulator_writeback_register_cache(&vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt);
+		vcpu->arch.emulate_regs_need_sync_to_vcpu = false;
+	}
+	regs->rax = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX);
+	regs->rbx = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBX);
+	regs->rcx = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX);
+	regs->rdx = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX);
+	regs->rsi = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSI);
+	regs->rdi = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDI);
+	regs->rsp = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSP);
+	regs->rbp = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBP);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	regs->r8 = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R8);
+	regs->r9 = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R9);
+	regs->r10 = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R10);
+	regs->r11 = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R11);
+	regs->r12 = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R12);
+	regs->r13 = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R13);
+	regs->r14 = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R14);
+	regs->r15 = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R15);
+#endif
+
+	regs->rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
+	regs->rflags = kvm_get_rflags(vcpu);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_regs *regs)
+{
+	vcpu->arch.emulate_regs_need_sync_from_vcpu = true;
+	vcpu->arch.emulate_regs_need_sync_to_vcpu = false;
+
+	kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX, regs->rax);
+	kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBX, regs->rbx);
+	kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX, regs->rcx);
+	kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX, regs->rdx);
+	kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSI, regs->rsi);
+	kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDI, regs->rdi);
+	kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSP, regs->rsp);
+	kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBP, regs->rbp);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R8, regs->r8);
+	kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R9, regs->r9);
+	kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R10, regs->r10);
+	kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R11, regs->r11);
+	kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R12, regs->r12);
+	kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R13, regs->r13);
+	kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R14, regs->r14);
+	kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R15, regs->r15);
+#endif
+
+	kvm_rip_write(vcpu, regs->rip);
+	kvm_set_rflags(vcpu, regs->rflags);
+
+	vcpu->arch.exception.pending = false;
+
+	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void kvm_get_cs_db_l_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *db, int *l)
+{
+	struct kvm_segment cs;
+
+	kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &cs, VCPU_SREG_CS);
+	*db = cs.db;
+	*l = cs.l;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_cs_db_l_bits);
+
+int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				  struct kvm_sregs *sregs)
+{
+	struct desc_ptr dt;
+
+	kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &sregs->cs, VCPU_SREG_CS);
+	kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &sregs->ds, VCPU_SREG_DS);
+	kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &sregs->es, VCPU_SREG_ES);
+	kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &sregs->fs, VCPU_SREG_FS);
+	kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &sregs->gs, VCPU_SREG_GS);
+	kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &sregs->ss, VCPU_SREG_SS);
+
+	kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &sregs->tr, VCPU_SREG_TR);
+	kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &sregs->ldt, VCPU_SREG_LDTR);
+
+	kvm_x86_ops->get_idt(vcpu, &dt);
+	sregs->idt.limit = dt.size;
+	sregs->idt.base = dt.address;
+	kvm_x86_ops->get_gdt(vcpu, &dt);
+	sregs->gdt.limit = dt.size;
+	sregs->gdt.base = dt.address;
+
+	sregs->cr0 = kvm_read_cr0(vcpu);
+	sregs->cr2 = vcpu->arch.cr2;
+	sregs->cr3 = kvm_read_cr3(vcpu);
+	sregs->cr4 = kvm_read_cr4(vcpu);
+	sregs->cr8 = kvm_get_cr8(vcpu);
+	sregs->efer = vcpu->arch.efer;
+	sregs->apic_base = kvm_get_apic_base(vcpu);
+
+	memset(sregs->interrupt_bitmap, 0, sizeof sregs->interrupt_bitmap);
+
+	if (vcpu->arch.interrupt.pending && !vcpu->arch.interrupt.soft)
+		set_bit(vcpu->arch.interrupt.nr,
+			(unsigned long *)sregs->interrupt_bitmap);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_mpstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				    struct kvm_mp_state *mp_state)
+{
+	kvm_apic_accept_events(vcpu);
+	if (vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_HALTED &&
+					vcpu->arch.pv.pv_unhalted)
+		mp_state->mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
+	else
+		mp_state->mp_state = vcpu->arch.mp_state;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_mpstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				    struct kvm_mp_state *mp_state)
+{
+	if (!kvm_vcpu_has_lapic(vcpu) &&
+	    mp_state->mp_state != KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (mp_state->mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_SIPI_RECEIVED) {
+		vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED;
+		set_bit(KVM_APIC_SIPI, &vcpu->arch.apic->pending_events);
+	} else
+		vcpu->arch.mp_state = mp_state->mp_state;
+	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int kvm_task_switch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 tss_selector, int idt_index,
+		    int reason, bool has_error_code, u32 error_code)
+{
+	struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt = &vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt;
+	int ret;
+
+	init_emulate_ctxt(vcpu);
+
+	ret = emulator_task_switch(ctxt, tss_selector, idt_index, reason,
+				   has_error_code, error_code);
+
+	if (ret)
+		return EMULATE_FAIL;
+
+	kvm_rip_write(vcpu, ctxt->eip);
+	kvm_set_rflags(vcpu, ctxt->eflags);
+	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+	return EMULATE_DONE;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_task_switch);
+
+int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				  struct kvm_sregs *sregs)
+{
+	struct msr_data apic_base_msr;
+	int mmu_reset_needed = 0;
+	int pending_vec, max_bits, idx;
+	struct desc_ptr dt;
+
+	if (!guest_cpuid_has_xsave(vcpu) && (sregs->cr4 & X86_CR4_OSXSAVE))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	dt.size = sregs->idt.limit;
+	dt.address = sregs->idt.base;
+	kvm_x86_ops->set_idt(vcpu, &dt);
+	dt.size = sregs->gdt.limit;
+	dt.address = sregs->gdt.base;
+	kvm_x86_ops->set_gdt(vcpu, &dt);
+
+	vcpu->arch.cr2 = sregs->cr2;
+	mmu_reset_needed |= kvm_read_cr3(vcpu) != sregs->cr3;
+	vcpu->arch.cr3 = sregs->cr3;
+	__set_bit(VCPU_EXREG_CR3, (ulong *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail);
+
+	kvm_set_cr8(vcpu, sregs->cr8);
+
+	mmu_reset_needed |= vcpu->arch.efer != sregs->efer;
+	kvm_x86_ops->set_efer(vcpu, sregs->efer);
+	apic_base_msr.data = sregs->apic_base;
+	apic_base_msr.host_initiated = true;
+	kvm_set_apic_base(vcpu, &apic_base_msr);
+
+	mmu_reset_needed |= kvm_read_cr0(vcpu) != sregs->cr0;
+	kvm_x86_ops->set_cr0(vcpu, sregs->cr0);
+	vcpu->arch.cr0 = sregs->cr0;
+
+	mmu_reset_needed |= kvm_read_cr4(vcpu) != sregs->cr4;
+	kvm_x86_ops->set_cr4(vcpu, sregs->cr4);
+	if (sregs->cr4 & X86_CR4_OSXSAVE)
+		kvm_update_cpuid(vcpu);
+
+	idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu);
+	if (!is_long_mode(vcpu) && is_pae(vcpu)) {
+		load_pdptrs(vcpu, vcpu->arch.walk_mmu, kvm_read_cr3(vcpu));
+		mmu_reset_needed = 1;
+	}
+	srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, idx);
+
+	if (mmu_reset_needed)
+		kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu);
+
+	max_bits = KVM_NR_INTERRUPTS;
+	pending_vec = find_first_bit(
+		(const unsigned long *)sregs->interrupt_bitmap, max_bits);
+	if (pending_vec < max_bits) {
+		kvm_queue_interrupt(vcpu, pending_vec, false);
+		pr_debug("Set back pending irq %d\n", pending_vec);
+	}
+
+	kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->cs, VCPU_SREG_CS);
+	kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->ds, VCPU_SREG_DS);
+	kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->es, VCPU_SREG_ES);
+	kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->fs, VCPU_SREG_FS);
+	kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->gs, VCPU_SREG_GS);
+	kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->ss, VCPU_SREG_SS);
+
+	kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->tr, VCPU_SREG_TR);
+	kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->ldt, VCPU_SREG_LDTR);
+
+	update_cr8_intercept(vcpu);
+
+	/* Older userspace won't unhalt the vcpu on reset. */
+	if (kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(vcpu) && kvm_rip_read(vcpu) == 0xfff0 &&
+	    sregs->cs.selector == 0xf000 && sregs->cs.base == 0xffff0000 &&
+	    !is_protmode(vcpu))
+		vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
+
+	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_guest_debug(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+					struct kvm_guest_debug *dbg)
+{
+	unsigned long rflags;
+	int i, r;
+
+	if (dbg->control & (KVM_GUESTDBG_INJECT_DB | KVM_GUESTDBG_INJECT_BP)) {
+		r = -EBUSY;
+		if (vcpu->arch.exception.pending)
+			goto out;
+		if (dbg->control & KVM_GUESTDBG_INJECT_DB)
+			kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, DB_VECTOR);
+		else
+			kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, BP_VECTOR);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Read rflags as long as potentially injected trace flags are still
+	 * filtered out.
+	 */
+	rflags = kvm_get_rflags(vcpu);
+
+	vcpu->guest_debug = dbg->control;
+	if (!(vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE))
+		vcpu->guest_debug = 0;
+
+	if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP) {
+		for (i = 0; i < KVM_NR_DB_REGS; ++i)
+			vcpu->arch.eff_db[i] = dbg->arch.debugreg[i];
+		vcpu->arch.guest_debug_dr7 = dbg->arch.debugreg[7];
+	} else {
+		for (i = 0; i < KVM_NR_DB_REGS; i++)
+			vcpu->arch.eff_db[i] = vcpu->arch.db[i];
+	}
+	kvm_update_dr7(vcpu);
+
+	if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP)
+		vcpu->arch.singlestep_rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu) +
+			get_segment_base(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_CS);
+
+	/*
+	 * Trigger an rflags update that will inject or remove the trace
+	 * flags.
+	 */
+	kvm_set_rflags(vcpu, rflags);
+
+	kvm_x86_ops->update_db_bp_intercept(vcpu);
+
+	r = 0;
+
+out:
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Translate a guest virtual address to a guest physical address.
+ */
+int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_translate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				    struct kvm_translation *tr)
+{
+	unsigned long vaddr = tr->linear_address;
+	gpa_t gpa;
+	int idx;
+
+	idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu);
+	gpa = kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_system(vcpu, vaddr, NULL);
+	srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, idx);
+	tr->physical_address = gpa;
+	tr->valid = gpa != UNMAPPED_GVA;
+	tr->writeable = 1;
+	tr->usermode = 0;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_fpu *fpu)
+{
+	struct i387_fxsave_struct *fxsave =
+			&vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.state->fxsave;
+
+	memcpy(fpu->fpr, fxsave->st_space, 128);
+	fpu->fcw = fxsave->cwd;
+	fpu->fsw = fxsave->swd;
+	fpu->ftwx = fxsave->twd;
+	fpu->last_opcode = fxsave->fop;
+	fpu->last_ip = fxsave->rip;
+	fpu->last_dp = fxsave->rdp;
+	memcpy(fpu->xmm, fxsave->xmm_space, sizeof fxsave->xmm_space);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_fpu *fpu)
+{
+	struct i387_fxsave_struct *fxsave =
+			&vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.state->fxsave;
+
+	memcpy(fxsave->st_space, fpu->fpr, 128);
+	fxsave->cwd = fpu->fcw;
+	fxsave->swd = fpu->fsw;
+	fxsave->twd = fpu->ftwx;
+	fxsave->fop = fpu->last_opcode;
+	fxsave->rip = fpu->last_ip;
+	fxsave->rdp = fpu->last_dp;
+	memcpy(fxsave->xmm_space, fpu->xmm, sizeof fxsave->xmm_space);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int fx_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	err = fpu_alloc(&vcpu->arch.guest_fpu);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	fpu_finit(&vcpu->arch.guest_fpu);
+	if (cpu_has_xsaves)
+		vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.state->xsave.xsave_hdr.xcomp_bv =
+			host_xcr0 | XSTATE_COMPACTION_ENABLED;
+
+	/*
+	 * Ensure guest xcr0 is valid for loading
+	 */
+	vcpu->arch.xcr0 = XSTATE_FP;
+
+	vcpu->arch.cr0 |= X86_CR0_ET;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fx_init);
+
+static void fx_free(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	fpu_free(&vcpu->arch.guest_fpu);
+}
+
+void kvm_load_guest_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	if (vcpu->guest_fpu_loaded)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * Restore all possible states in the guest,
+	 * and assume host would use all available bits.
+	 * Guest xcr0 would be loaded later.
+	 */
+	kvm_put_guest_xcr0(vcpu);
+	vcpu->guest_fpu_loaded = 1;
+	__kernel_fpu_begin();
+	fpu_restore_checking(&vcpu->arch.guest_fpu);
+	trace_kvm_fpu(1);
+}
+
+void kvm_put_guest_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	kvm_put_guest_xcr0(vcpu);
+
+	if (!vcpu->guest_fpu_loaded)
+		return;
+
+	vcpu->guest_fpu_loaded = 0;
+	fpu_save_init(&vcpu->arch.guest_fpu);
+	__kernel_fpu_end();
+	++vcpu->stat.fpu_reload;
+	if (!vcpu->arch.eager_fpu)
+		kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_DEACTIVATE_FPU, vcpu);
+
+	trace_kvm_fpu(0);
+}
+
+void kvm_arch_vcpu_free(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	kvmclock_reset(vcpu);
+
+	free_cpumask_var(vcpu->arch.wbinvd_dirty_mask);
+	fx_free(vcpu);
+	kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_free(vcpu);
+}
+
+struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_arch_vcpu_create(struct kvm *kvm,
+						unsigned int id)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+
+	if (check_tsc_unstable() && atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus) != 0)
+		printk_once(KERN_WARNING
+		"kvm: SMP vm created on host with unstable TSC; "
+		"guest TSC will not be reliable\n");
+
+	vcpu = kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_create(kvm, id);
+
+	/*
+	 * Activate fpu unconditionally in case the guest needs eager FPU.  It will be
+	 * deactivated soon if it doesn't.
+	 */
+	kvm_x86_ops->fpu_activate(vcpu);
+	return vcpu;
+}
+
+int kvm_arch_vcpu_setup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	int r;
+
+	vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.have_fixed = 1;
+	r = vcpu_load(vcpu);
+	if (r)
+		return r;
+	kvm_vcpu_reset(vcpu);
+	kvm_mmu_setup(vcpu);
+	vcpu_put(vcpu);
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+void kvm_arch_vcpu_postcreate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct msr_data msr;
+	struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
+
+	if (vcpu_load(vcpu))
+		return;
+	msr.data = 0x0;
+	msr.index = MSR_IA32_TSC;
+	msr.host_initiated = true;
+	kvm_write_tsc(vcpu, &msr);
+	vcpu_put(vcpu);
+
+	schedule_delayed_work(&kvm->arch.kvmclock_sync_work,
+					KVMCLOCK_SYNC_PERIOD);
+}
+
+void kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	int r;
+	vcpu->arch.apf.msr_val = 0;
+
+	r = vcpu_load(vcpu);
+	BUG_ON(r);
+	kvm_mmu_unload(vcpu);
+	vcpu_put(vcpu);
+
+	fx_free(vcpu);
+	kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_free(vcpu);
+}
+
+void kvm_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	atomic_set(&vcpu->arch.nmi_queued, 0);
+	vcpu->arch.nmi_pending = 0;
+	vcpu->arch.nmi_injected = false;
+	kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(vcpu);
+	kvm_clear_exception_queue(vcpu);
+
+	memset(vcpu->arch.db, 0, sizeof(vcpu->arch.db));
+	kvm_update_dr0123(vcpu);
+	vcpu->arch.dr6 = DR6_INIT;
+	kvm_update_dr6(vcpu);
+	vcpu->arch.dr7 = DR7_FIXED_1;
+	kvm_update_dr7(vcpu);
+
+	vcpu->arch.cr2 = 0;
+
+	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+	vcpu->arch.apf.msr_val = 0;
+	vcpu->arch.st.msr_val = 0;
+
+	kvmclock_reset(vcpu);
+
+	kvm_clear_async_pf_completion_queue(vcpu);
+	kvm_async_pf_hash_reset(vcpu);
+	vcpu->arch.apf.halted = false;
+
+	kvm_pmu_reset(vcpu);
+
+	memset(vcpu->arch.regs, 0, sizeof(vcpu->arch.regs));
+	vcpu->arch.regs_avail = ~0;
+	vcpu->arch.regs_dirty = ~0;
+
+	kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_reset(vcpu);
+}
+
+void kvm_vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 vector)
+{
+	struct kvm_segment cs;
+
+	kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &cs, VCPU_SREG_CS);
+	cs.selector = vector << 8;
+	cs.base = vector << 12;
+	kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &cs, VCPU_SREG_CS);
+	kvm_rip_write(vcpu, 0);
+}
+
+int kvm_arch_hardware_enable(void)
+{
+	struct kvm *kvm;
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+	int i;
+	int ret;
+	u64 local_tsc;
+	u64 max_tsc = 0;
+	bool stable, backwards_tsc = false;
+
+	kvm_shared_msr_cpu_online();
+	ret = kvm_x86_ops->hardware_enable();
+	if (ret != 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	local_tsc = native_read_tsc();
+	stable = !check_tsc_unstable();
+	list_for_each_entry(kvm, &vm_list, vm_list) {
+		kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
+			if (!stable && vcpu->cpu == smp_processor_id())
+				kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu);
+			if (stable && vcpu->arch.last_host_tsc > local_tsc) {
+				backwards_tsc = true;
+				if (vcpu->arch.last_host_tsc > max_tsc)
+					max_tsc = vcpu->arch.last_host_tsc;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Sometimes, even reliable TSCs go backwards.  This happens on
+	 * platforms that reset TSC during suspend or hibernate actions, but
+	 * maintain synchronization.  We must compensate.  Fortunately, we can
+	 * detect that condition here, which happens early in CPU bringup,
+	 * before any KVM threads can be running.  Unfortunately, we can't
+	 * bring the TSCs fully up to date with real time, as we aren't yet far
+	 * enough into CPU bringup that we know how much real time has actually
+	 * elapsed; our helper function, get_kernel_ns() will be using boot
+	 * variables that haven't been updated yet.
+	 *
+	 * So we simply find the maximum observed TSC above, then record the
+	 * adjustment to TSC in each VCPU.  When the VCPU later gets loaded,
+	 * the adjustment will be applied.  Note that we accumulate
+	 * adjustments, in case multiple suspend cycles happen before some VCPU
+	 * gets a chance to run again.  In the event that no KVM threads get a
+	 * chance to run, we will miss the entire elapsed period, as we'll have
+	 * reset last_host_tsc, so VCPUs will not have the TSC adjusted and may
+	 * loose cycle time.  This isn't too big a deal, since the loss will be
+	 * uniform across all VCPUs (not to mention the scenario is extremely
+	 * unlikely). It is possible that a second hibernate recovery happens
+	 * much faster than a first, causing the observed TSC here to be
+	 * smaller; this would require additional padding adjustment, which is
+	 * why we set last_host_tsc to the local tsc observed here.
+	 *
+	 * N.B. - this code below runs only on platforms with reliable TSC,
+	 * as that is the only way backwards_tsc is set above.  Also note
+	 * that this runs for ALL vcpus, which is not a bug; all VCPUs should
+	 * have the same delta_cyc adjustment applied if backwards_tsc
+	 * is detected.  Note further, this adjustment is only done once,
+	 * as we reset last_host_tsc on all VCPUs to stop this from being
+	 * called multiple times (one for each physical CPU bringup).
+	 *
+	 * Platforms with unreliable TSCs don't have to deal with this, they
+	 * will be compensated by the logic in vcpu_load, which sets the TSC to
+	 * catchup mode.  This will catchup all VCPUs to real time, but cannot
+	 * guarantee that they stay in perfect synchronization.
+	 */
+	if (backwards_tsc) {
+		u64 delta_cyc = max_tsc - local_tsc;
+		backwards_tsc_observed = true;
+		list_for_each_entry(kvm, &vm_list, vm_list) {
+			kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
+				vcpu->arch.tsc_offset_adjustment += delta_cyc;
+				vcpu->arch.last_host_tsc = local_tsc;
+				kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_MASTERCLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu);
+			}
+
+			/*
+			 * We have to disable TSC offset matching.. if you were
+			 * booting a VM while issuing an S4 host suspend....
+			 * you may have some problem.  Solving this issue is
+			 * left as an exercise to the reader.
+			 */
+			kvm->arch.last_tsc_nsec = 0;
+			kvm->arch.last_tsc_write = 0;
+		}
+
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void kvm_arch_hardware_disable(void)
+{
+	kvm_x86_ops->hardware_disable();
+	drop_user_return_notifiers();
+}
+
+int kvm_arch_hardware_setup(void)
+{
+	int r;
+
+	r = kvm_x86_ops->hardware_setup();
+	if (r != 0)
+		return r;
+
+	kvm_init_msr_list();
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void kvm_arch_hardware_unsetup(void)
+{
+	kvm_x86_ops->hardware_unsetup();
+}
+
+void kvm_arch_check_processor_compat(void *rtn)
+{
+	kvm_x86_ops->check_processor_compatibility(rtn);
+}
+
+bool kvm_vcpu_compatible(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm) == (vcpu->arch.apic != NULL);
+}
+
+struct static_key kvm_no_apic_vcpu __read_mostly;
+
+int kvm_arch_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct page *page;
+	struct kvm *kvm;
+	int r;
+
+	BUG_ON(vcpu->kvm == NULL);
+	kvm = vcpu->kvm;
+
+	vcpu->arch.pv.pv_unhalted = false;
+	vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt.ops = &emulate_ops;
+	if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm) || kvm_vcpu_is_reset_bsp(vcpu))
+		vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
+	else
+		vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_UNINITIALIZED;
+
+	page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
+	if (!page) {
+		r = -ENOMEM;
+		goto fail;
+	}
+	vcpu->arch.pio_data = page_address(page);
+
+	kvm_set_tsc_khz(vcpu, max_tsc_khz);
+
+	r = kvm_mmu_create(vcpu);
+	if (r < 0)
+		goto fail_free_pio_data;
+
+	if (irqchip_in_kernel(kvm)) {
+		r = kvm_create_lapic(vcpu);
+		if (r < 0)
+			goto fail_mmu_destroy;
+	} else
+		static_key_slow_inc(&kvm_no_apic_vcpu);
+
+	vcpu->arch.mce_banks = kzalloc(KVM_MAX_MCE_BANKS * sizeof(u64) * 4,
+				       GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!vcpu->arch.mce_banks) {
+		r = -ENOMEM;
+		goto fail_free_lapic;
+	}
+	vcpu->arch.mcg_cap = KVM_MAX_MCE_BANKS;
+
+	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&vcpu->arch.wbinvd_dirty_mask, GFP_KERNEL)) {
+		r = -ENOMEM;
+		goto fail_free_mce_banks;
+	}
+
+	r = fx_init(vcpu);
+	if (r)
+		goto fail_free_wbinvd_dirty_mask;
+
+	vcpu->arch.ia32_tsc_adjust_msr = 0x0;
+	vcpu->arch.pv_time_enabled = false;
+
+	vcpu->arch.guest_supported_xcr0 = 0;
+	vcpu->arch.guest_xstate_size = XSAVE_HDR_SIZE + XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET;
+
+	vcpu->arch.maxphyaddr = cpuid_query_maxphyaddr(vcpu);
+
+	kvm_async_pf_hash_reset(vcpu);
+	kvm_pmu_init(vcpu);
+
+	return 0;
+fail_free_wbinvd_dirty_mask:
+	free_cpumask_var(vcpu->arch.wbinvd_dirty_mask);
+fail_free_mce_banks:
+	kfree(vcpu->arch.mce_banks);
+fail_free_lapic:
+	kvm_free_lapic(vcpu);
+fail_mmu_destroy:
+	kvm_mmu_destroy(vcpu);
+fail_free_pio_data:
+	free_page((unsigned long)vcpu->arch.pio_data);
+fail:
+	return r;
+}
+
+void kvm_arch_vcpu_uninit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	int idx;
+
+	kvm_pmu_destroy(vcpu);
+	kfree(vcpu->arch.mce_banks);
+	kvm_free_lapic(vcpu);
+	idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu);
+	kvm_mmu_destroy(vcpu);
+	srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, idx);
+	free_page((unsigned long)vcpu->arch.pio_data);
+	if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
+		static_key_slow_dec(&kvm_no_apic_vcpu);
+}
+
+void kvm_arch_sched_in(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
+{
+	kvm_x86_ops->sched_in(vcpu, cpu);
+}
+
+int kvm_arch_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type)
+{
+	if (type)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&kvm->arch.mask_notifier_list);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm->arch.active_mmu_pages);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm->arch.zapped_obsolete_pages);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm->arch.assigned_dev_head);
+	atomic_set(&kvm->arch.noncoherent_dma_count, 0);
+
+	/* Reserve bit 0 of irq_sources_bitmap for userspace irq source */
+	set_bit(KVM_USERSPACE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID, &kvm->arch.irq_sources_bitmap);
+	/* Reserve bit 1 of irq_sources_bitmap for irqfd-resampler */
+	set_bit(KVM_IRQFD_RESAMPLE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID,
+		&kvm->arch.irq_sources_bitmap);
+
+	raw_spin_lock_init(&kvm->arch.tsc_write_lock);
+	mutex_init(&kvm->arch.apic_map_lock);
+	spin_lock_init(&kvm->arch.pvclock_gtod_sync_lock);
+
+	pvclock_update_vm_gtod_copy(kvm);
+
+	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&kvm->arch.kvmclock_update_work, kvmclock_update_fn);
+	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&kvm->arch.kvmclock_sync_work, kvmclock_sync_fn);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void kvm_unload_vcpu_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	int r;
+	r = vcpu_load(vcpu);
+	BUG_ON(r);
+	kvm_mmu_unload(vcpu);
+	vcpu_put(vcpu);
+}
+
+static void kvm_free_vcpus(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+
+	/*
+	 * Unpin any mmu pages first.
+	 */
+	kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
+		kvm_clear_async_pf_completion_queue(vcpu);
+		kvm_unload_vcpu_mmu(vcpu);
+	}
+	kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm)
+		kvm_arch_vcpu_free(vcpu);
+
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
+	for (i = 0; i < atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus); i++)
+		kvm->vcpus[i] = NULL;
+
+	atomic_set(&kvm->online_vcpus, 0);
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
+}
+
+void kvm_arch_sync_events(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&kvm->arch.kvmclock_sync_work);
+	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&kvm->arch.kvmclock_update_work);
+	kvm_free_all_assigned_devices(kvm);
+	kvm_free_pit(kvm);
+}
+
+void kvm_arch_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	if (current->mm == kvm->mm) {
+		/*
+		 * Free memory regions allocated on behalf of userspace,
+		 * unless the the memory map has changed due to process exit
+		 * or fd copying.
+		 */
+		struct kvm_userspace_memory_region mem;
+		memset(&mem, 0, sizeof(mem));
+		mem.slot = APIC_ACCESS_PAGE_PRIVATE_MEMSLOT;
+		kvm_set_memory_region(kvm, &mem);
+
+		mem.slot = IDENTITY_PAGETABLE_PRIVATE_MEMSLOT;
+		kvm_set_memory_region(kvm, &mem);
+
+		mem.slot = TSS_PRIVATE_MEMSLOT;
+		kvm_set_memory_region(kvm, &mem);
+	}
+	kvm_iommu_unmap_guest(kvm);
+	kfree(kvm->arch.vpic);
+	kfree(kvm->arch.vioapic);
+	kvm_free_vcpus(kvm);
+	kfree(rcu_dereference_check(kvm->arch.apic_map, 1));
+}
+
+void kvm_arch_free_memslot(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *free,
+			   struct kvm_memory_slot *dont)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES; ++i) {
+		if (!dont || free->arch.rmap[i] != dont->arch.rmap[i]) {
+			kvfree(free->arch.rmap[i]);
+			free->arch.rmap[i] = NULL;
+		}
+		if (i == 0)
+			continue;
+
+		if (!dont || free->arch.lpage_info[i - 1] !=
+			     dont->arch.lpage_info[i - 1]) {
+			kvfree(free->arch.lpage_info[i - 1]);
+			free->arch.lpage_info[i - 1] = NULL;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+int kvm_arch_create_memslot(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *slot,
+			    unsigned long npages)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES; ++i) {
+		unsigned long ugfn;
+		int lpages;
+		int level = i + 1;
+
+		lpages = gfn_to_index(slot->base_gfn + npages - 1,
+				      slot->base_gfn, level) + 1;
+
+		slot->arch.rmap[i] =
+			kvm_kvzalloc(lpages * sizeof(*slot->arch.rmap[i]));
+		if (!slot->arch.rmap[i])
+			goto out_free;
+		if (i == 0)
+			continue;
+
+		slot->arch.lpage_info[i - 1] = kvm_kvzalloc(lpages *
+					sizeof(*slot->arch.lpage_info[i - 1]));
+		if (!slot->arch.lpage_info[i - 1])
+			goto out_free;
+
+		if (slot->base_gfn & (KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(level) - 1))
+			slot->arch.lpage_info[i - 1][0].write_count = 1;
+		if ((slot->base_gfn + npages) & (KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(level) - 1))
+			slot->arch.lpage_info[i - 1][lpages - 1].write_count = 1;
+		ugfn = slot->userspace_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+		/*
+		 * If the gfn and userspace address are not aligned wrt each
+		 * other, or if explicitly asked to, disable large page
+		 * support for this slot
+		 */
+		if ((slot->base_gfn ^ ugfn) & (KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(level) - 1) ||
+		    !kvm_largepages_enabled()) {
+			unsigned long j;
+
+			for (j = 0; j < lpages; ++j)
+				slot->arch.lpage_info[i - 1][j].write_count = 1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+out_free:
+	for (i = 0; i < KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES; ++i) {
+		kvfree(slot->arch.rmap[i]);
+		slot->arch.rmap[i] = NULL;
+		if (i == 0)
+			continue;
+
+		kvfree(slot->arch.lpage_info[i - 1]);
+		slot->arch.lpage_info[i - 1] = NULL;
+	}
+	return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+void kvm_arch_memslots_updated(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	/*
+	 * memslots->generation has been incremented.
+	 * mmio generation may have reached its maximum value.
+	 */
+	kvm_mmu_invalidate_mmio_sptes(kvm);
+}
+
+int kvm_arch_prepare_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm,
+				struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot,
+				struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem,
+				enum kvm_mr_change change)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Only private memory slots need to be mapped here since
+	 * KVM_SET_MEMORY_REGION ioctl is no longer supported.
+	 */
+	if ((memslot->id >= KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS) && (change == KVM_MR_CREATE)) {
+		unsigned long userspace_addr;
+
+		/*
+		 * MAP_SHARED to prevent internal slot pages from being moved
+		 * by fork()/COW.
+		 */
+		userspace_addr = vm_mmap(NULL, 0, memslot->npages * PAGE_SIZE,
+					 PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+					 MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0);
+
+		if (IS_ERR((void *)userspace_addr))
+			return PTR_ERR((void *)userspace_addr);
+
+		memslot->userspace_addr = userspace_addr;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void kvm_mmu_slot_apply_flags(struct kvm *kvm,
+				     struct kvm_memory_slot *new)
+{
+	/* Still write protect RO slot */
+	if (new->flags & KVM_MEM_READONLY) {
+		kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access(kvm, new);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Call kvm_x86_ops dirty logging hooks when they are valid.
+	 *
+	 * kvm_x86_ops->slot_disable_log_dirty is called when:
+	 *
+	 *  - KVM_MR_CREATE with dirty logging is disabled
+	 *  - KVM_MR_FLAGS_ONLY with dirty logging is disabled in new flag
+	 *
+	 * The reason is, in case of PML, we need to set D-bit for any slots
+	 * with dirty logging disabled in order to eliminate unnecessary GPA
+	 * logging in PML buffer (and potential PML buffer full VMEXT). This
+	 * guarantees leaving PML enabled during guest's lifetime won't have
+	 * any additonal overhead from PML when guest is running with dirty
+	 * logging disabled for memory slots.
+	 *
+	 * kvm_x86_ops->slot_enable_log_dirty is called when switching new slot
+	 * to dirty logging mode.
+	 *
+	 * If kvm_x86_ops dirty logging hooks are invalid, use write protect.
+	 *
+	 * In case of write protect:
+	 *
+	 * Write protect all pages for dirty logging.
+	 *
+	 * All the sptes including the large sptes which point to this
+	 * slot are set to readonly. We can not create any new large
+	 * spte on this slot until the end of the logging.
+	 *
+	 * See the comments in fast_page_fault().
+	 */
+	if (new->flags & KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES) {
+		if (kvm_x86_ops->slot_enable_log_dirty)
+			kvm_x86_ops->slot_enable_log_dirty(kvm, new);
+		else
+			kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access(kvm, new);
+	} else {
+		if (kvm_x86_ops->slot_disable_log_dirty)
+			kvm_x86_ops->slot_disable_log_dirty(kvm, new);
+	}
+}
+
+void kvm_arch_commit_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm,
+				struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem,
+				const struct kvm_memory_slot *old,
+				enum kvm_mr_change change)
+{
+	struct kvm_memory_slot *new;
+	int nr_mmu_pages = 0;
+
+	if ((mem->slot >= KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS) && (change == KVM_MR_DELETE)) {
+		int ret;
+
+		ret = vm_munmap(old->userspace_addr,
+				old->npages * PAGE_SIZE);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			printk(KERN_WARNING
+			       "kvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region: "
+			       "failed to munmap memory\n");
+	}
+
+	if (!kvm->arch.n_requested_mmu_pages)
+		nr_mmu_pages = kvm_mmu_calculate_mmu_pages(kvm);
+
+	if (nr_mmu_pages)
+		kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages(kvm, nr_mmu_pages);
+
+	/* It's OK to get 'new' slot here as it has already been installed */
+	new = id_to_memslot(kvm->memslots, mem->slot);
+
+	/*
+	 * Dirty logging tracks sptes in 4k granularity, meaning that large
+	 * sptes have to be split.  If live migration is successful, the guest
+	 * in the source machine will be destroyed and large sptes will be
+	 * created in the destination. However, if the guest continues to run
+	 * in the source machine (for example if live migration fails), small
+	 * sptes will remain around and cause bad performance.
+	 *
+	 * Scan sptes if dirty logging has been stopped, dropping those
+	 * which can be collapsed into a single large-page spte.  Later
+	 * page faults will create the large-page sptes.
+	 */
+	if ((change != KVM_MR_DELETE) &&
+		(old->flags & KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES) &&
+		!(new->flags & KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES))
+		kvm_mmu_zap_collapsible_sptes(kvm, new);
+
+	/*
+	 * Set up write protection and/or dirty logging for the new slot.
+	 *
+	 * For KVM_MR_DELETE and KVM_MR_MOVE, the shadow pages of old slot have
+	 * been zapped so no dirty logging staff is needed for old slot. For
+	 * KVM_MR_FLAGS_ONLY, the old slot is essentially the same one as the
+	 * new and it's also covered when dealing with the new slot.
+	 */
+	if (change != KVM_MR_DELETE)
+		kvm_mmu_slot_apply_flags(kvm, new);
+}
+
+void kvm_arch_flush_shadow_all(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	kvm_mmu_invalidate_zap_all_pages(kvm);
+}
+
+void kvm_arch_flush_shadow_memslot(struct kvm *kvm,
+				   struct kvm_memory_slot *slot)
+{
+	kvm_mmu_invalidate_zap_all_pages(kvm);
+}
+
+int kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && kvm_x86_ops->check_nested_events)
+		kvm_x86_ops->check_nested_events(vcpu, false);
+
+	return (vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE &&
+		!vcpu->arch.apf.halted)
+		|| !list_empty_careful(&vcpu->async_pf.done)
+		|| kvm_apic_has_events(vcpu)
+		|| vcpu->arch.pv.pv_unhalted
+		|| atomic_read(&vcpu->arch.nmi_queued) ||
+		(kvm_arch_interrupt_allowed(vcpu) &&
+		 kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu));
+}
+
+int kvm_arch_vcpu_should_kick(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return kvm_vcpu_exiting_guest_mode(vcpu) == IN_GUEST_MODE;
+}
+
+int kvm_arch_interrupt_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return kvm_x86_ops->interrupt_allowed(vcpu);
+}
+
+unsigned long kvm_get_linear_rip(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	if (is_64_bit_mode(vcpu))
+		return kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
+	return (u32)(get_segment_base(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_CS) +
+		     kvm_rip_read(vcpu));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_linear_rip);
+
+bool kvm_is_linear_rip(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long linear_rip)
+{
+	return kvm_get_linear_rip(vcpu) == linear_rip;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_is_linear_rip);
+
+unsigned long kvm_get_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	unsigned long rflags;
+
+	rflags = kvm_x86_ops->get_rflags(vcpu);
+	if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP)
+		rflags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF;
+	return rflags;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_rflags);
+
+static void __kvm_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags)
+{
+	if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP &&
+	    kvm_is_linear_rip(vcpu, vcpu->arch.singlestep_rip))
+		rflags |= X86_EFLAGS_TF;
+	kvm_x86_ops->set_rflags(vcpu, rflags);
+}
+
+void kvm_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags)
+{
+	__kvm_set_rflags(vcpu, rflags);
+	kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_rflags);
+
+void kvm_arch_async_page_ready(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_async_pf *work)
+{
+	int r;
+
+	if ((vcpu->arch.mmu.direct_map != work->arch.direct_map) ||
+	      work->wakeup_all)
+		return;
+
+	r = kvm_mmu_reload(vcpu);
+	if (unlikely(r))
+		return;
+
+	if (!vcpu->arch.mmu.direct_map &&
+	      work->arch.cr3 != vcpu->arch.mmu.get_cr3(vcpu))
+		return;
+
+	vcpu->arch.mmu.page_fault(vcpu, work->gva, 0, true);
+}
+
+static inline u32 kvm_async_pf_hash_fn(gfn_t gfn)
+{
+	return hash_32(gfn & 0xffffffff, order_base_2(ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU));
+}
+
+static inline u32 kvm_async_pf_next_probe(u32 key)
+{
+	return (key + 1) & (roundup_pow_of_two(ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU) - 1);
+}
+
+static void kvm_add_async_pf_gfn(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn)
+{
+	u32 key = kvm_async_pf_hash_fn(gfn);
+
+	while (vcpu->arch.apf.gfns[key] != ~0)
+		key = kvm_async_pf_next_probe(key);
+
+	vcpu->arch.apf.gfns[key] = gfn;
+}
+
+static u32 kvm_async_pf_gfn_slot(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn)
+{
+	int i;
+	u32 key = kvm_async_pf_hash_fn(gfn);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < roundup_pow_of_two(ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU) &&
+		     (vcpu->arch.apf.gfns[key] != gfn &&
+		      vcpu->arch.apf.gfns[key] != ~0); i++)
+		key = kvm_async_pf_next_probe(key);
+
+	return key;
+}
+
+bool kvm_find_async_pf_gfn(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn)
+{
+	return vcpu->arch.apf.gfns[kvm_async_pf_gfn_slot(vcpu, gfn)] == gfn;
+}
+
+static void kvm_del_async_pf_gfn(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn)
+{
+	u32 i, j, k;
+
+	i = j = kvm_async_pf_gfn_slot(vcpu, gfn);
+	while (true) {
+		vcpu->arch.apf.gfns[i] = ~0;
+		do {
+			j = kvm_async_pf_next_probe(j);
+			if (vcpu->arch.apf.gfns[j] == ~0)
+				return;
+			k = kvm_async_pf_hash_fn(vcpu->arch.apf.gfns[j]);
+			/*
+			 * k lies cyclically in ]i,j]
+			 * |    i.k.j |
+			 * |....j i.k.| or  |.k..j i...|
+			 */
+		} while ((i <= j) ? (i < k && k <= j) : (i < k || k <= j));
+		vcpu->arch.apf.gfns[i] = vcpu->arch.apf.gfns[j];
+		i = j;
+	}
+}
+
+static int apf_put_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 val)
+{
+
+	return kvm_write_guest_cached(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.apf.data, &val,
+				      sizeof(val));
+}
+
+void kvm_arch_async_page_not_present(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				     struct kvm_async_pf *work)
+{
+	struct x86_exception fault;
+
+	trace_kvm_async_pf_not_present(work->arch.token, work->gva);
+	kvm_add_async_pf_gfn(vcpu, work->arch.gfn);
+
+	if (!(vcpu->arch.apf.msr_val & KVM_ASYNC_PF_ENABLED) ||
+	    (vcpu->arch.apf.send_user_only &&
+	     kvm_x86_ops->get_cpl(vcpu) == 0))
+		kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_APF_HALT, vcpu);
+	else if (!apf_put_user(vcpu, KVM_PV_REASON_PAGE_NOT_PRESENT)) {
+		fault.vector = PF_VECTOR;
+		fault.error_code_valid = true;
+		fault.error_code = 0;
+		fault.nested_page_fault = false;
+		fault.address = work->arch.token;
+		kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, &fault);
+	}
+}
+
+void kvm_arch_async_page_present(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				 struct kvm_async_pf *work)
+{
+	struct x86_exception fault;
+
+	trace_kvm_async_pf_ready(work->arch.token, work->gva);
+	if (work->wakeup_all)
+		work->arch.token = ~0; /* broadcast wakeup */
+	else
+		kvm_del_async_pf_gfn(vcpu, work->arch.gfn);
+
+	if ((vcpu->arch.apf.msr_val & KVM_ASYNC_PF_ENABLED) &&
+	    !apf_put_user(vcpu, KVM_PV_REASON_PAGE_READY)) {
+		fault.vector = PF_VECTOR;
+		fault.error_code_valid = true;
+		fault.error_code = 0;
+		fault.nested_page_fault = false;
+		fault.address = work->arch.token;
+		kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, &fault);
+	}
+	vcpu->arch.apf.halted = false;
+	vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
+}
+
+bool kvm_arch_can_inject_async_page_present(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	if (!(vcpu->arch.apf.msr_val & KVM_ASYNC_PF_ENABLED))
+		return true;
+	else
+		return !kvm_event_needs_reinjection(vcpu) &&
+			kvm_x86_ops->interrupt_allowed(vcpu);
+}
+
+void kvm_arch_register_noncoherent_dma(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	atomic_inc(&kvm->arch.noncoherent_dma_count);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_arch_register_noncoherent_dma);
+
+void kvm_arch_unregister_noncoherent_dma(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	atomic_dec(&kvm->arch.noncoherent_dma_count);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_arch_unregister_noncoherent_dma);
+
+bool kvm_arch_has_noncoherent_dma(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	return atomic_read(&kvm->arch.noncoherent_dma_count);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_arch_has_noncoherent_dma);
+
+EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_exit);
+EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_inj_virq);
+EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_page_fault);
+EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_msr);
+EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_cr);
+EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_nested_vmrun);
+EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_nested_vmexit);
+EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_nested_vmexit_inject);
+EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_nested_intr_vmexit);
+EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_invlpga);
+EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_skinit);
+EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_nested_intercepts);
+EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_write_tsc_offset);
+EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_ple_window);
+EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_pml_full);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f5fef1868
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h
@@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
+#ifndef ARCH_X86_KVM_X86_H
+#define ARCH_X86_KVM_X86_H
+
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
+
+static inline void kvm_clear_exception_queue(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	vcpu->arch.exception.pending = false;
+}
+
+static inline void kvm_queue_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 vector,
+	bool soft)
+{
+	vcpu->arch.interrupt.pending = true;
+	vcpu->arch.interrupt.soft = soft;
+	vcpu->arch.interrupt.nr = vector;
+}
+
+static inline void kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	vcpu->arch.interrupt.pending = false;
+}
+
+static inline bool kvm_event_needs_reinjection(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return vcpu->arch.exception.pending || vcpu->arch.interrupt.pending ||
+		vcpu->arch.nmi_injected;
+}
+
+static inline bool kvm_exception_is_soft(unsigned int nr)
+{
+	return (nr == BP_VECTOR) || (nr == OF_VECTOR);
+}
+
+static inline bool is_protmode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return kvm_read_cr0_bits(vcpu, X86_CR0_PE);
+}
+
+static inline int is_long_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	return vcpu->arch.efer & EFER_LMA;
+#else
+	return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline bool is_64_bit_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	int cs_db, cs_l;
+
+	if (!is_long_mode(vcpu))
+		return false;
+	kvm_x86_ops->get_cs_db_l_bits(vcpu, &cs_db, &cs_l);
+	return cs_l;
+}
+
+static inline bool mmu_is_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return vcpu->arch.walk_mmu == &vcpu->arch.nested_mmu;
+}
+
+static inline int is_pae(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_PAE);
+}
+
+static inline int is_pse(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_PSE);
+}
+
+static inline int is_paging(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return likely(kvm_read_cr0_bits(vcpu, X86_CR0_PG));
+}
+
+static inline u32 bit(int bitno)
+{
+	return 1 << (bitno & 31);
+}
+
+static inline void vcpu_cache_mmio_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+					gva_t gva, gfn_t gfn, unsigned access)
+{
+	vcpu->arch.mmio_gva = gva & PAGE_MASK;
+	vcpu->arch.access = access;
+	vcpu->arch.mmio_gfn = gfn;
+	vcpu->arch.mmio_gen = kvm_memslots(vcpu->kvm)->generation;
+}
+
+static inline bool vcpu_match_mmio_gen(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return vcpu->arch.mmio_gen == kvm_memslots(vcpu->kvm)->generation;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Clear the mmio cache info for the given gva. If gva is MMIO_GVA_ANY, we
+ * clear all mmio cache info.
+ */
+#define MMIO_GVA_ANY (~(gva_t)0)
+
+static inline void vcpu_clear_mmio_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva)
+{
+	if (gva != MMIO_GVA_ANY && vcpu->arch.mmio_gva != (gva & PAGE_MASK))
+		return;
+
+	vcpu->arch.mmio_gva = 0;
+}
+
+static inline bool vcpu_match_mmio_gva(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long gva)
+{
+	if (vcpu_match_mmio_gen(vcpu) && vcpu->arch.mmio_gva &&
+	      vcpu->arch.mmio_gva == (gva & PAGE_MASK))
+		return true;
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static inline bool vcpu_match_mmio_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa)
+{
+	if (vcpu_match_mmio_gen(vcpu) && vcpu->arch.mmio_gfn &&
+	      vcpu->arch.mmio_gfn == gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT)
+		return true;
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long kvm_register_readl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+					       enum kvm_reg reg)
+{
+	unsigned long val = kvm_register_read(vcpu, reg);
+
+	return is_64_bit_mode(vcpu) ? val : (u32)val;
+}
+
+static inline void kvm_register_writel(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				       enum kvm_reg reg,
+				       unsigned long val)
+{
+	if (!is_64_bit_mode(vcpu))
+		val = (u32)val;
+	return kvm_register_write(vcpu, reg, val);
+}
+
+void kvm_before_handle_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvm_after_handle_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvm_set_pending_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+int kvm_inject_realmode_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int irq, int inc_eip);
+
+void kvm_write_tsc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr);
+
+int kvm_read_guest_virt(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+	gva_t addr, void *val, unsigned int bytes,
+	struct x86_exception *exception);
+
+int kvm_write_guest_virt_system(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+	gva_t addr, void *val, unsigned int bytes,
+	struct x86_exception *exception);
+
+bool kvm_mtrr_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data);
+
+#define KVM_SUPPORTED_XCR0     (XSTATE_FP | XSTATE_SSE | XSTATE_YMM \
+				| XSTATE_BNDREGS | XSTATE_BNDCSR \
+				| XSTATE_AVX512)
+extern u64 host_xcr0;
+
+extern u64 kvm_supported_xcr0(void);
+
+extern unsigned int min_timer_period_us;
+
+extern unsigned int lapic_timer_advance_ns;
+
+extern struct static_key kvm_no_apic_vcpu;
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/lguest/Kconfig b/kernel/arch/x86/lguest/Kconfig
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..08f41caad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/lguest/Kconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+config LGUEST_GUEST
+	bool "Lguest guest support"
+	depends on X86_32 && PARAVIRT && PCI
+	select TTY
+	select VIRTUALIZATION
+	select VIRTIO
+	select VIRTIO_CONSOLE
+	help
+	  Lguest is a tiny in-kernel hypervisor.  Selecting this will
+	  allow your kernel to boot under lguest.  This option will increase
+	  your kernel size by about 10k.  If in doubt, say N.
+
+	  If you say Y here, make sure you say Y (or M) to the virtio block
+	  and net drivers which lguest needs.
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/lguest/Makefile b/kernel/arch/x86/lguest/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8f38d577a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/lguest/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+obj-y		:= head_32.o boot.o
+CFLAGS_boot.o	:= $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/lguest/boot.c b/kernel/arch/x86/lguest/boot.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8f9a133cc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/lguest/boot.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1592 @@
+/*P:010
+ * A hypervisor allows multiple Operating Systems to run on a single machine.
+ * To quote David Wheeler: "Any problem in computer science can be solved with
+ * another layer of indirection."
+ *
+ * We keep things simple in two ways.  First, we start with a normal Linux
+ * kernel and insert a module (lg.ko) which allows us to run other Linux
+ * kernels the same way we'd run processes.  We call the first kernel the Host,
+ * and the others the Guests.  The program which sets up and configures Guests
+ * (such as the example in tools/lguest/lguest.c) is called the Launcher.
+ *
+ * Secondly, we only run specially modified Guests, not normal kernels: setting
+ * CONFIG_LGUEST_GUEST to "y" compiles this file into the kernel so it knows
+ * how to be a Guest at boot time.  This means that you can use the same kernel
+ * you boot normally (ie. as a Host) as a Guest.
+ *
+ * These Guests know that they cannot do privileged operations, such as disable
+ * interrupts, and that they have to ask the Host to do such things explicitly.
+ * This file consists of all the replacements for such low-level native
+ * hardware operations: these special Guest versions call the Host.
+ *
+ * So how does the kernel know it's a Guest?  We'll see that later, but let's
+ * just say that we end up here where we replace the native functions various
+ * "paravirt" structures with our Guest versions, then boot like normal.
+:*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2006, Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> IBM Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
+ * NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for more
+ * details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ */
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/start_kernel.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/console.h>
+#include <linux/screen_info.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/clocksource.h>
+#include <linux/clockchips.h>
+#include <linux/lguest.h>
+#include <linux/lguest_launcher.h>
+#include <linux/virtio_console.h>
+#include <linux/pm.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/virtio_pci.h>
+#include <asm/acpi.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/lguest.h>
+#include <asm/paravirt.h>
+#include <asm/param.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+#include <asm/mce.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+#include <asm/stackprotector.h>
+#include <asm/reboot.h>		/* for struct machine_ops */
+#include <asm/kvm_para.h>
+#include <asm/pci_x86.h>
+#include <asm/pci-direct.h>
+
+/*G:010
+ * Welcome to the Guest!
+ *
+ * The Guest in our tale is a simple creature: identical to the Host but
+ * behaving in simplified but equivalent ways.  In particular, the Guest is the
+ * same kernel as the Host (or at least, built from the same source code).
+:*/
+
+struct lguest_data lguest_data = {
+	.hcall_status = { [0 ... LHCALL_RING_SIZE-1] = 0xFF },
+	.noirq_iret = (u32)lguest_noirq_iret,
+	.kernel_address = PAGE_OFFSET,
+	.blocked_interrupts = { 1 }, /* Block timer interrupts */
+	.syscall_vec = SYSCALL_VECTOR,
+};
+
+/*G:037
+ * async_hcall() is pretty simple: I'm quite proud of it really.  We have a
+ * ring buffer of stored hypercalls which the Host will run though next time we
+ * do a normal hypercall.  Each entry in the ring has 5 slots for the hypercall
+ * arguments, and a "hcall_status" word which is 0 if the call is ready to go,
+ * and 255 once the Host has finished with it.
+ *
+ * If we come around to a slot which hasn't been finished, then the table is
+ * full and we just make the hypercall directly.  This has the nice side
+ * effect of causing the Host to run all the stored calls in the ring buffer
+ * which empties it for next time!
+ */
+static void async_hcall(unsigned long call, unsigned long arg1,
+			unsigned long arg2, unsigned long arg3,
+			unsigned long arg4)
+{
+	/* Note: This code assumes we're uniprocessor. */
+	static unsigned int next_call;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	/*
+	 * Disable interrupts if not already disabled: we don't want an
+	 * interrupt handler making a hypercall while we're already doing
+	 * one!
+	 */
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	if (lguest_data.hcall_status[next_call] != 0xFF) {
+		/* Table full, so do normal hcall which will flush table. */
+		hcall(call, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4);
+	} else {
+		lguest_data.hcalls[next_call].arg0 = call;
+		lguest_data.hcalls[next_call].arg1 = arg1;
+		lguest_data.hcalls[next_call].arg2 = arg2;
+		lguest_data.hcalls[next_call].arg3 = arg3;
+		lguest_data.hcalls[next_call].arg4 = arg4;
+		/* Arguments must all be written before we mark it to go */
+		wmb();
+		lguest_data.hcall_status[next_call] = 0;
+		if (++next_call == LHCALL_RING_SIZE)
+			next_call = 0;
+	}
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+/*G:035
+ * Notice the lazy_hcall() above, rather than hcall().  This is our first real
+ * optimization trick!
+ *
+ * When lazy_mode is set, it means we're allowed to defer all hypercalls and do
+ * them as a batch when lazy_mode is eventually turned off.  Because hypercalls
+ * are reasonably expensive, batching them up makes sense.  For example, a
+ * large munmap might update dozens of page table entries: that code calls
+ * paravirt_enter_lazy_mmu(), does the dozen updates, then calls
+ * lguest_leave_lazy_mode().
+ *
+ * So, when we're in lazy mode, we call async_hcall() to store the call for
+ * future processing:
+ */
+static void lazy_hcall1(unsigned long call, unsigned long arg1)
+{
+	if (paravirt_get_lazy_mode() == PARAVIRT_LAZY_NONE)
+		hcall(call, arg1, 0, 0, 0);
+	else
+		async_hcall(call, arg1, 0, 0, 0);
+}
+
+/* You can imagine what lazy_hcall2, 3 and 4 look like. :*/
+static void lazy_hcall2(unsigned long call,
+			unsigned long arg1,
+			unsigned long arg2)
+{
+	if (paravirt_get_lazy_mode() == PARAVIRT_LAZY_NONE)
+		hcall(call, arg1, arg2, 0, 0);
+	else
+		async_hcall(call, arg1, arg2, 0, 0);
+}
+
+static void lazy_hcall3(unsigned long call,
+			unsigned long arg1,
+			unsigned long arg2,
+			unsigned long arg3)
+{
+	if (paravirt_get_lazy_mode() == PARAVIRT_LAZY_NONE)
+		hcall(call, arg1, arg2, arg3, 0);
+	else
+		async_hcall(call, arg1, arg2, arg3, 0);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+static void lazy_hcall4(unsigned long call,
+			unsigned long arg1,
+			unsigned long arg2,
+			unsigned long arg3,
+			unsigned long arg4)
+{
+	if (paravirt_get_lazy_mode() == PARAVIRT_LAZY_NONE)
+		hcall(call, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4);
+	else
+		async_hcall(call, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4);
+}
+#endif
+
+/*G:036
+ * When lazy mode is turned off, we issue the do-nothing hypercall to
+ * flush any stored calls, and call the generic helper to reset the
+ * per-cpu lazy mode variable.
+ */
+static void lguest_leave_lazy_mmu_mode(void)
+{
+	hcall(LHCALL_FLUSH_ASYNC, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+	paravirt_leave_lazy_mmu();
+}
+
+/*
+ * We also catch the end of context switch; we enter lazy mode for much of
+ * that too, so again we need to flush here.
+ *
+ * (Technically, this is lazy CPU mode, and normally we're in lazy MMU
+ * mode, but unlike Xen, lguest doesn't care about the difference).
+ */
+static void lguest_end_context_switch(struct task_struct *next)
+{
+	hcall(LHCALL_FLUSH_ASYNC, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+	paravirt_end_context_switch(next);
+}
+
+/*G:032
+ * After that diversion we return to our first native-instruction
+ * replacements: four functions for interrupt control.
+ *
+ * The simplest way of implementing these would be to have "turn interrupts
+ * off" and "turn interrupts on" hypercalls.  Unfortunately, this is too slow:
+ * these are by far the most commonly called functions of those we override.
+ *
+ * So instead we keep an "irq_enabled" field inside our "struct lguest_data",
+ * which the Guest can update with a single instruction.  The Host knows to
+ * check there before it tries to deliver an interrupt.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * save_flags() is expected to return the processor state (ie. "flags").  The
+ * flags word contains all kind of stuff, but in practice Linux only cares
+ * about the interrupt flag.  Our "save_flags()" just returns that.
+ */
+asmlinkage __visible unsigned long lguest_save_fl(void)
+{
+	return lguest_data.irq_enabled;
+}
+
+/* Interrupts go off... */
+asmlinkage __visible void lguest_irq_disable(void)
+{
+	lguest_data.irq_enabled = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Let's pause a moment.  Remember how I said these are called so often?
+ * Jeremy Fitzhardinge optimized them so hard early in 2009 that he had to
+ * break some rules.  In particular, these functions are assumed to save their
+ * own registers if they need to: normal C functions assume they can trash the
+ * eax register.  To use normal C functions, we use
+ * PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(), which pushes %eax onto the stack, calls the
+ * C function, then restores it.
+ */
+PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(lguest_save_fl);
+PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(lguest_irq_disable);
+/*:*/
+
+/* These are in head_32.S */
+extern void lg_irq_enable(void);
+extern void lg_restore_fl(unsigned long flags);
+
+/*M:003
+ * We could be more efficient in our checking of outstanding interrupts, rather
+ * than using a branch.  One way would be to put the "irq_enabled" field in a
+ * page by itself, and have the Host write-protect it when an interrupt comes
+ * in when irqs are disabled.  There will then be a page fault as soon as
+ * interrupts are re-enabled.
+ *
+ * A better method is to implement soft interrupt disable generally for x86:
+ * instead of disabling interrupts, we set a flag.  If an interrupt does come
+ * in, we then disable them for real.  This is uncommon, so we could simply use
+ * a hypercall for interrupt control and not worry about efficiency.
+:*/
+
+/*G:034
+ * The Interrupt Descriptor Table (IDT).
+ *
+ * The IDT tells the processor what to do when an interrupt comes in.  Each
+ * entry in the table is a 64-bit descriptor: this holds the privilege level,
+ * address of the handler, and... well, who cares?  The Guest just asks the
+ * Host to make the change anyway, because the Host controls the real IDT.
+ */
+static void lguest_write_idt_entry(gate_desc *dt,
+				   int entrynum, const gate_desc *g)
+{
+	/*
+	 * The gate_desc structure is 8 bytes long: we hand it to the Host in
+	 * two 32-bit chunks.  The whole 32-bit kernel used to hand descriptors
+	 * around like this; typesafety wasn't a big concern in Linux's early
+	 * years.
+	 */
+	u32 *desc = (u32 *)g;
+	/* Keep the local copy up to date. */
+	native_write_idt_entry(dt, entrynum, g);
+	/* Tell Host about this new entry. */
+	hcall(LHCALL_LOAD_IDT_ENTRY, entrynum, desc[0], desc[1], 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Changing to a different IDT is very rare: we keep the IDT up-to-date every
+ * time it is written, so we can simply loop through all entries and tell the
+ * Host about them.
+ */
+static void lguest_load_idt(const struct desc_ptr *desc)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+	struct desc_struct *idt = (void *)desc->address;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < (desc->size+1)/8; i++)
+		hcall(LHCALL_LOAD_IDT_ENTRY, i, idt[i].a, idt[i].b, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The Global Descriptor Table.
+ *
+ * The Intel architecture defines another table, called the Global Descriptor
+ * Table (GDT).  You tell the CPU where it is (and its size) using the "lgdt"
+ * instruction, and then several other instructions refer to entries in the
+ * table.  There are three entries which the Switcher needs, so the Host simply
+ * controls the entire thing and the Guest asks it to make changes using the
+ * LOAD_GDT hypercall.
+ *
+ * This is the exactly like the IDT code.
+ */
+static void lguest_load_gdt(const struct desc_ptr *desc)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+	struct desc_struct *gdt = (void *)desc->address;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < (desc->size+1)/8; i++)
+		hcall(LHCALL_LOAD_GDT_ENTRY, i, gdt[i].a, gdt[i].b, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * For a single GDT entry which changes, we simply change our copy and
+ * then tell the host about it.
+ */
+static void lguest_write_gdt_entry(struct desc_struct *dt, int entrynum,
+				   const void *desc, int type)
+{
+	native_write_gdt_entry(dt, entrynum, desc, type);
+	/* Tell Host about this new entry. */
+	hcall(LHCALL_LOAD_GDT_ENTRY, entrynum,
+	      dt[entrynum].a, dt[entrynum].b, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * There are three "thread local storage" GDT entries which change
+ * on every context switch (these three entries are how glibc implements
+ * __thread variables).  As an optimization, we have a hypercall
+ * specifically for this case.
+ *
+ * Wouldn't it be nicer to have a general LOAD_GDT_ENTRIES hypercall
+ * which took a range of entries?
+ */
+static void lguest_load_tls(struct thread_struct *t, unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	/*
+	 * There's one problem which normal hardware doesn't have: the Host
+	 * can't handle us removing entries we're currently using.  So we clear
+	 * the GS register here: if it's needed it'll be reloaded anyway.
+	 */
+	lazy_load_gs(0);
+	lazy_hcall2(LHCALL_LOAD_TLS, __pa(&t->tls_array), cpu);
+}
+
+/*G:038
+ * That's enough excitement for now, back to ploughing through each of the
+ * different pv_ops structures (we're about 1/3 of the way through).
+ *
+ * This is the Local Descriptor Table, another weird Intel thingy.  Linux only
+ * uses this for some strange applications like Wine.  We don't do anything
+ * here, so they'll get an informative and friendly Segmentation Fault.
+ */
+static void lguest_set_ldt(const void *addr, unsigned entries)
+{
+}
+
+/*
+ * This loads a GDT entry into the "Task Register": that entry points to a
+ * structure called the Task State Segment.  Some comments scattered though the
+ * kernel code indicate that this used for task switching in ages past, along
+ * with blood sacrifice and astrology.
+ *
+ * Now there's nothing interesting in here that we don't get told elsewhere.
+ * But the native version uses the "ltr" instruction, which makes the Host
+ * complain to the Guest about a Segmentation Fault and it'll oops.  So we
+ * override the native version with a do-nothing version.
+ */
+static void lguest_load_tr_desc(void)
+{
+}
+
+/*
+ * The "cpuid" instruction is a way of querying both the CPU identity
+ * (manufacturer, model, etc) and its features.  It was introduced before the
+ * Pentium in 1993 and keeps getting extended by both Intel, AMD and others.
+ * As you might imagine, after a decade and a half this treatment, it is now a
+ * giant ball of hair.  Its entry in the current Intel manual runs to 28 pages.
+ *
+ * This instruction even it has its own Wikipedia entry.  The Wikipedia entry
+ * has been translated into 6 languages.  I am not making this up!
+ *
+ * We could get funky here and identify ourselves as "GenuineLguest", but
+ * instead we just use the real "cpuid" instruction.  Then I pretty much turned
+ * off feature bits until the Guest booted.  (Don't say that: you'll damage
+ * lguest sales!)  Shut up, inner voice!  (Hey, just pointing out that this is
+ * hardly future proof.)  No one's listening!  They don't like you anyway,
+ * parenthetic weirdo!
+ *
+ * Replacing the cpuid so we can turn features off is great for the kernel, but
+ * anyone (including userspace) can just use the raw "cpuid" instruction and
+ * the Host won't even notice since it isn't privileged.  So we try not to get
+ * too worked up about it.
+ */
+static void lguest_cpuid(unsigned int *ax, unsigned int *bx,
+			 unsigned int *cx, unsigned int *dx)
+{
+	int function = *ax;
+
+	native_cpuid(ax, bx, cx, dx);
+	switch (function) {
+	/*
+	 * CPUID 0 gives the highest legal CPUID number (and the ID string).
+	 * We futureproof our code a little by sticking to known CPUID values.
+	 */
+	case 0:
+		if (*ax > 5)
+			*ax = 5;
+		break;
+
+	/*
+	 * CPUID 1 is a basic feature request.
+	 *
+	 * CX: we only allow kernel to see SSE3, CMPXCHG16B and SSSE3
+	 * DX: SSE, SSE2, FXSR, MMX, CMOV, CMPXCHG8B, TSC, FPU and PAE.
+	 */
+	case 1:
+		*cx &= 0x00002201;
+		*dx &= 0x07808151;
+		/*
+		 * The Host can do a nice optimization if it knows that the
+		 * kernel mappings (addresses above 0xC0000000 or whatever
+		 * PAGE_OFFSET is set to) haven't changed.  But Linux calls
+		 * flush_tlb_user() for both user and kernel mappings unless
+		 * the Page Global Enable (PGE) feature bit is set.
+		 */
+		*dx |= 0x00002000;
+		/*
+		 * We also lie, and say we're family id 5.  6 or greater
+		 * leads to a rdmsr in early_init_intel which we can't handle.
+		 * Family ID is returned as bits 8-12 in ax.
+		 */
+		*ax &= 0xFFFFF0FF;
+		*ax |= 0x00000500;
+		break;
+
+	/*
+	 * This is used to detect if we're running under KVM.  We might be,
+	 * but that's a Host matter, not us.  So say we're not.
+	 */
+	case KVM_CPUID_SIGNATURE:
+		*bx = *cx = *dx = 0;
+		break;
+
+	/*
+	 * 0x80000000 returns the highest Extended Function, so we futureproof
+	 * like we do above by limiting it to known fields.
+	 */
+	case 0x80000000:
+		if (*ax > 0x80000008)
+			*ax = 0x80000008;
+		break;
+
+	/*
+	 * PAE systems can mark pages as non-executable.  Linux calls this the
+	 * NX bit.  Intel calls it XD (eXecute Disable), AMD EVP (Enhanced
+	 * Virus Protection).  We just switch it off here, since we don't
+	 * support it.
+	 */
+	case 0x80000001:
+		*dx &= ~(1 << 20);
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Intel has four control registers, imaginatively named cr0, cr2, cr3 and cr4.
+ * I assume there's a cr1, but it hasn't bothered us yet, so we'll not bother
+ * it.  The Host needs to know when the Guest wants to change them, so we have
+ * a whole series of functions like read_cr0() and write_cr0().
+ *
+ * We start with cr0.  cr0 allows you to turn on and off all kinds of basic
+ * features, but Linux only really cares about one: the horrifically-named Task
+ * Switched (TS) bit at bit 3 (ie. 8)
+ *
+ * What does the TS bit do?  Well, it causes the CPU to trap (interrupt 7) if
+ * the floating point unit is used.  Which allows us to restore FPU state
+ * lazily after a task switch, and Linux uses that gratefully, but wouldn't a
+ * name like "FPUTRAP bit" be a little less cryptic?
+ *
+ * We store cr0 locally because the Host never changes it.  The Guest sometimes
+ * wants to read it and we'd prefer not to bother the Host unnecessarily.
+ */
+static unsigned long current_cr0;
+static void lguest_write_cr0(unsigned long val)
+{
+	lazy_hcall1(LHCALL_TS, val & X86_CR0_TS);
+	current_cr0 = val;
+}
+
+static unsigned long lguest_read_cr0(void)
+{
+	return current_cr0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Intel provided a special instruction to clear the TS bit for people too cool
+ * to use write_cr0() to do it.  This "clts" instruction is faster, because all
+ * the vowels have been optimized out.
+ */
+static void lguest_clts(void)
+{
+	lazy_hcall1(LHCALL_TS, 0);
+	current_cr0 &= ~X86_CR0_TS;
+}
+
+/*
+ * cr2 is the virtual address of the last page fault, which the Guest only ever
+ * reads.  The Host kindly writes this into our "struct lguest_data", so we
+ * just read it out of there.
+ */
+static unsigned long lguest_read_cr2(void)
+{
+	return lguest_data.cr2;
+}
+
+/* See lguest_set_pte() below. */
+static bool cr3_changed = false;
+static unsigned long current_cr3;
+
+/*
+ * cr3 is the current toplevel pagetable page: the principle is the same as
+ * cr0.  Keep a local copy, and tell the Host when it changes.
+ */
+static void lguest_write_cr3(unsigned long cr3)
+{
+	lazy_hcall1(LHCALL_NEW_PGTABLE, cr3);
+	current_cr3 = cr3;
+
+	/* These two page tables are simple, linear, and used during boot */
+	if (cr3 != __pa_symbol(swapper_pg_dir) &&
+	    cr3 != __pa_symbol(initial_page_table))
+		cr3_changed = true;
+}
+
+static unsigned long lguest_read_cr3(void)
+{
+	return current_cr3;
+}
+
+/* cr4 is used to enable and disable PGE, but we don't care. */
+static unsigned long lguest_read_cr4(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void lguest_write_cr4(unsigned long val)
+{
+}
+
+/*
+ * Page Table Handling.
+ *
+ * Now would be a good time to take a rest and grab a coffee or similarly
+ * relaxing stimulant.  The easy parts are behind us, and the trek gradually
+ * winds uphill from here.
+ *
+ * Quick refresher: memory is divided into "pages" of 4096 bytes each.  The CPU
+ * maps virtual addresses to physical addresses using "page tables".  We could
+ * use one huge index of 1 million entries: each address is 4 bytes, so that's
+ * 1024 pages just to hold the page tables.   But since most virtual addresses
+ * are unused, we use a two level index which saves space.  The cr3 register
+ * contains the physical address of the top level "page directory" page, which
+ * contains physical addresses of up to 1024 second-level pages.  Each of these
+ * second level pages contains up to 1024 physical addresses of actual pages,
+ * or Page Table Entries (PTEs).
+ *
+ * Here's a diagram, where arrows indicate physical addresses:
+ *
+ * cr3 ---> +---------+
+ *	    |  	   --------->+---------+
+ *	    |	      |	     | PADDR1  |
+ *	  Mid-level   |	     | PADDR2  |
+ *	  (PMD) page  |	     | 	       |
+ *	    |	      |	   Lower-level |
+ *	    |	      |	   (PTE) page  |
+ *	    |	      |	     |	       |
+ *	      ....    	     	 ....
+ *
+ * So to convert a virtual address to a physical address, we look up the top
+ * level, which points us to the second level, which gives us the physical
+ * address of that page.  If the top level entry was not present, or the second
+ * level entry was not present, then the virtual address is invalid (we
+ * say "the page was not mapped").
+ *
+ * Put another way, a 32-bit virtual address is divided up like so:
+ *
+ *  1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
+ * |<---- 10 bits ---->|<---- 10 bits ---->|<------ 12 bits ------>|
+ *    Index into top     Index into second      Offset within page
+ *  page directory page    pagetable page
+ *
+ * Now, unfortunately, this isn't the whole story: Intel added Physical Address
+ * Extension (PAE) to allow 32 bit systems to use 64GB of memory (ie. 36 bits).
+ * These are held in 64-bit page table entries, so we can now only fit 512
+ * entries in a page, and the neat three-level tree breaks down.
+ *
+ * The result is a four level page table:
+ *
+ * cr3 --> [ 4 Upper  ]
+ *	   [   Level  ]
+ *	   [  Entries ]
+ *	   [(PUD Page)]---> +---------+
+ *	 		    |  	   --------->+---------+
+ *	 		    |	      |	     | PADDR1  |
+ *	 		  Mid-level   |	     | PADDR2  |
+ *	 		  (PMD) page  |	     | 	       |
+ *	 		    |	      |	   Lower-level |
+ *	 		    |	      |	   (PTE) page  |
+ *	 		    |	      |	     |	       |
+ *	 		      ....    	     	 ....
+ *
+ *
+ * And the virtual address is decoded as:
+ *
+ *         1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
+ *      |<-2->|<--- 9 bits ---->|<---- 9 bits --->|<------ 12 bits ------>|
+ * Index into    Index into mid    Index into lower    Offset within page
+ * top entries   directory page     pagetable page
+ *
+ * It's too hard to switch between these two formats at runtime, so Linux only
+ * supports one or the other depending on whether CONFIG_X86_PAE is set.  Many
+ * distributions turn it on, and not just for people with silly amounts of
+ * memory: the larger PTE entries allow room for the NX bit, which lets the
+ * kernel disable execution of pages and increase security.
+ *
+ * This was a problem for lguest, which couldn't run on these distributions;
+ * then Matias Zabaljauregui figured it all out and implemented it, and only a
+ * handful of puppies were crushed in the process!
+ *
+ * Back to our point: the kernel spends a lot of time changing both the
+ * top-level page directory and lower-level pagetable pages.  The Guest doesn't
+ * know physical addresses, so while it maintains these page tables exactly
+ * like normal, it also needs to keep the Host informed whenever it makes a
+ * change: the Host will create the real page tables based on the Guests'.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * The Guest calls this after it has set a second-level entry (pte), ie. to map
+ * a page into a process' address space.  We tell the Host the toplevel and
+ * address this corresponds to.  The Guest uses one pagetable per process, so
+ * we need to tell the Host which one we're changing (mm->pgd).
+ */
+static void lguest_pte_update(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+			       pte_t *ptep)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+	/* PAE needs to hand a 64 bit page table entry, so it uses two args. */
+	lazy_hcall4(LHCALL_SET_PTE, __pa(mm->pgd), addr,
+		    ptep->pte_low, ptep->pte_high);
+#else
+	lazy_hcall3(LHCALL_SET_PTE, __pa(mm->pgd), addr, ptep->pte_low);
+#endif
+}
+
+/* This is the "set and update" combo-meal-deal version. */
+static void lguest_set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+			      pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval)
+{
+	native_set_pte(ptep, pteval);
+	lguest_pte_update(mm, addr, ptep);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The Guest calls lguest_set_pud to set a top-level entry and lguest_set_pmd
+ * to set a middle-level entry when PAE is activated.
+ *
+ * Again, we set the entry then tell the Host which page we changed,
+ * and the index of the entry we changed.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+static void lguest_set_pud(pud_t *pudp, pud_t pudval)
+{
+	native_set_pud(pudp, pudval);
+
+	/* 32 bytes aligned pdpt address and the index. */
+	lazy_hcall2(LHCALL_SET_PGD, __pa(pudp) & 0xFFFFFFE0,
+		   (__pa(pudp) & 0x1F) / sizeof(pud_t));
+}
+
+static void lguest_set_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmdval)
+{
+	native_set_pmd(pmdp, pmdval);
+	lazy_hcall2(LHCALL_SET_PMD, __pa(pmdp) & PAGE_MASK,
+		   (__pa(pmdp) & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) / sizeof(pmd_t));
+}
+#else
+
+/* The Guest calls lguest_set_pmd to set a top-level entry when !PAE. */
+static void lguest_set_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmdval)
+{
+	native_set_pmd(pmdp, pmdval);
+	lazy_hcall2(LHCALL_SET_PGD, __pa(pmdp) & PAGE_MASK,
+		   (__pa(pmdp) & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) / sizeof(pmd_t));
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * There are a couple of legacy places where the kernel sets a PTE, but we
+ * don't know the top level any more.  This is useless for us, since we don't
+ * know which pagetable is changing or what address, so we just tell the Host
+ * to forget all of them.  Fortunately, this is very rare.
+ *
+ * ... except in early boot when the kernel sets up the initial pagetables,
+ * which makes booting astonishingly slow: 48 seconds!  So we don't even tell
+ * the Host anything changed until we've done the first real page table switch,
+ * which brings boot back to 4.3 seconds.
+ */
+static void lguest_set_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval)
+{
+	native_set_pte(ptep, pteval);
+	if (cr3_changed)
+		lazy_hcall1(LHCALL_FLUSH_TLB, 1);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+/*
+ * With 64-bit PTE values, we need to be careful setting them: if we set 32
+ * bits at a time, the hardware could see a weird half-set entry.  These
+ * versions ensure we update all 64 bits at once.
+ */
+static void lguest_set_pte_atomic(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
+{
+	native_set_pte_atomic(ptep, pte);
+	if (cr3_changed)
+		lazy_hcall1(LHCALL_FLUSH_TLB, 1);
+}
+
+static void lguest_pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+			     pte_t *ptep)
+{
+	native_pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep);
+	lguest_pte_update(mm, addr, ptep);
+}
+
+static void lguest_pmd_clear(pmd_t *pmdp)
+{
+	lguest_set_pmd(pmdp, __pmd(0));
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Unfortunately for Lguest, the pv_mmu_ops for page tables were based on
+ * native page table operations.  On native hardware you can set a new page
+ * table entry whenever you want, but if you want to remove one you have to do
+ * a TLB flush (a TLB is a little cache of page table entries kept by the CPU).
+ *
+ * So the lguest_set_pte_at() and lguest_set_pmd() functions above are only
+ * called when a valid entry is written, not when it's removed (ie. marked not
+ * present).  Instead, this is where we come when the Guest wants to remove a
+ * page table entry: we tell the Host to set that entry to 0 (ie. the present
+ * bit is zero).
+ */
+static void lguest_flush_tlb_single(unsigned long addr)
+{
+	/* Simply set it to zero: if it was not, it will fault back in. */
+	lazy_hcall3(LHCALL_SET_PTE, current_cr3, addr, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is what happens after the Guest has removed a large number of entries.
+ * This tells the Host that any of the page table entries for userspace might
+ * have changed, ie. virtual addresses below PAGE_OFFSET.
+ */
+static void lguest_flush_tlb_user(void)
+{
+	lazy_hcall1(LHCALL_FLUSH_TLB, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is called when the kernel page tables have changed.  That's not very
+ * common (unless the Guest is using highmem, which makes the Guest extremely
+ * slow), so it's worth separating this from the user flushing above.
+ */
+static void lguest_flush_tlb_kernel(void)
+{
+	lazy_hcall1(LHCALL_FLUSH_TLB, 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The Unadvanced Programmable Interrupt Controller.
+ *
+ * This is an attempt to implement the simplest possible interrupt controller.
+ * I spent some time looking though routines like set_irq_chip_and_handler,
+ * set_irq_chip_and_handler_name, set_irq_chip_data and set_phasers_to_stun and
+ * I *think* this is as simple as it gets.
+ *
+ * We can tell the Host what interrupts we want blocked ready for using the
+ * lguest_data.interrupts bitmap, so disabling (aka "masking") them is as
+ * simple as setting a bit.  We don't actually "ack" interrupts as such, we
+ * just mask and unmask them.  I wonder if we should be cleverer?
+ */
+static void disable_lguest_irq(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+	set_bit(data->irq, lguest_data.blocked_interrupts);
+}
+
+static void enable_lguest_irq(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+	clear_bit(data->irq, lguest_data.blocked_interrupts);
+}
+
+/* This structure describes the lguest IRQ controller. */
+static struct irq_chip lguest_irq_controller = {
+	.name		= "lguest",
+	.irq_mask	= disable_lguest_irq,
+	.irq_mask_ack	= disable_lguest_irq,
+	.irq_unmask	= enable_lguest_irq,
+};
+
+static int lguest_enable_irq(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	u8 line = 0;
+
+	/* We literally use the PCI interrupt line as the irq number. */
+	pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &line);
+	irq_set_chip_and_handler_name(line, &lguest_irq_controller,
+				      handle_level_irq, "level");
+	dev->irq = line;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* We don't do hotplug PCI, so this shouldn't be called. */
+static void lguest_disable_irq(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	WARN_ON(1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This sets up the Interrupt Descriptor Table (IDT) entry for each hardware
+ * interrupt (except 128, which is used for system calls), and then tells the
+ * Linux infrastructure that each interrupt is controlled by our level-based
+ * lguest interrupt controller.
+ */
+static void __init lguest_init_IRQ(void)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	for (i = FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR; i < FIRST_SYSTEM_VECTOR; i++) {
+		/* Some systems map "vectors" to interrupts weirdly.  Not us! */
+		__this_cpu_write(vector_irq[i], i - FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR);
+		if (i != SYSCALL_VECTOR)
+			set_intr_gate(i, irq_entries_start +
+					8 * (i - FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR));
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * This call is required to set up for 4k stacks, where we have
+	 * separate stacks for hard and soft interrupts.
+	 */
+	irq_ctx_init(smp_processor_id());
+}
+
+/*
+ * Interrupt descriptors are allocated as-needed, but low-numbered ones are
+ * reserved by the generic x86 code.  So we ignore irq_alloc_desc_at if it
+ * tells us the irq is already used: other errors (ie. ENOMEM) we take
+ * seriously.
+ */
+int lguest_setup_irq(unsigned int irq)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	/* Returns -ve error or vector number. */
+	err = irq_alloc_desc_at(irq, 0);
+	if (err < 0 && err != -EEXIST)
+		return err;
+
+	irq_set_chip_and_handler_name(irq, &lguest_irq_controller,
+				      handle_level_irq, "level");
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Time.
+ *
+ * It would be far better for everyone if the Guest had its own clock, but
+ * until then the Host gives us the time on every interrupt.
+ */
+static void lguest_get_wallclock(struct timespec *now)
+{
+	*now = lguest_data.time;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The TSC is an Intel thing called the Time Stamp Counter.  The Host tells us
+ * what speed it runs at, or 0 if it's unusable as a reliable clock source.
+ * This matches what we want here: if we return 0 from this function, the x86
+ * TSC clock will give up and not register itself.
+ */
+static unsigned long lguest_tsc_khz(void)
+{
+	return lguest_data.tsc_khz;
+}
+
+/*
+ * If we can't use the TSC, the kernel falls back to our lower-priority
+ * "lguest_clock", where we read the time value given to us by the Host.
+ */
+static cycle_t lguest_clock_read(struct clocksource *cs)
+{
+	unsigned long sec, nsec;
+
+	/*
+	 * Since the time is in two parts (seconds and nanoseconds), we risk
+	 * reading it just as it's changing from 99 & 0.999999999 to 100 and 0,
+	 * and getting 99 and 0.  As Linux tends to come apart under the stress
+	 * of time travel, we must be careful:
+	 */
+	do {
+		/* First we read the seconds part. */
+		sec = lguest_data.time.tv_sec;
+		/*
+		 * This read memory barrier tells the compiler and the CPU that
+		 * this can't be reordered: we have to complete the above
+		 * before going on.
+		 */
+		rmb();
+		/* Now we read the nanoseconds part. */
+		nsec = lguest_data.time.tv_nsec;
+		/* Make sure we've done that. */
+		rmb();
+		/* Now if the seconds part has changed, try again. */
+	} while (unlikely(lguest_data.time.tv_sec != sec));
+
+	/* Our lguest clock is in real nanoseconds. */
+	return sec*1000000000ULL + nsec;
+}
+
+/* This is the fallback clocksource: lower priority than the TSC clocksource. */
+static struct clocksource lguest_clock = {
+	.name		= "lguest",
+	.rating		= 200,
+	.read		= lguest_clock_read,
+	.mask		= CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64),
+	.flags		= CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
+};
+
+/*
+ * We also need a "struct clock_event_device": Linux asks us to set it to go
+ * off some time in the future.  Actually, James Morris figured all this out, I
+ * just applied the patch.
+ */
+static int lguest_clockevent_set_next_event(unsigned long delta,
+                                           struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+	/* FIXME: I don't think this can ever happen, but James tells me he had
+	 * to put this code in.  Maybe we should remove it now.  Anyone? */
+	if (delta < LG_CLOCK_MIN_DELTA) {
+		if (printk_ratelimit())
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: small delta %lu ns\n",
+			       __func__, delta);
+		return -ETIME;
+	}
+
+	/* Please wake us this far in the future. */
+	hcall(LHCALL_SET_CLOCKEVENT, delta, 0, 0, 0);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void lguest_clockevent_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
+                                      struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+	switch (mode) {
+	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED:
+	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN:
+		/* A 0 argument shuts the clock down. */
+		hcall(LHCALL_SET_CLOCKEVENT, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+		break;
+	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT:
+		/* This is what we expect. */
+		break;
+	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC:
+		BUG();
+	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_RESUME:
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+/* This describes our primitive timer chip. */
+static struct clock_event_device lguest_clockevent = {
+	.name                   = "lguest",
+	.features               = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT,
+	.set_next_event         = lguest_clockevent_set_next_event,
+	.set_mode               = lguest_clockevent_set_mode,
+	.rating                 = INT_MAX,
+	.mult                   = 1,
+	.shift                  = 0,
+	.min_delta_ns           = LG_CLOCK_MIN_DELTA,
+	.max_delta_ns           = LG_CLOCK_MAX_DELTA,
+};
+
+/*
+ * This is the Guest timer interrupt handler (hardware interrupt 0).  We just
+ * call the clockevent infrastructure and it does whatever needs doing.
+ */
+static void lguest_time_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	/* Don't interrupt us while this is running. */
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	lguest_clockevent.event_handler(&lguest_clockevent);
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * At some point in the boot process, we get asked to set up our timing
+ * infrastructure.  The kernel doesn't expect timer interrupts before this, but
+ * we cleverly initialized the "blocked_interrupts" field of "struct
+ * lguest_data" so that timer interrupts were blocked until now.
+ */
+static void lguest_time_init(void)
+{
+	/* Set up the timer interrupt (0) to go to our simple timer routine */
+	lguest_setup_irq(0);
+	irq_set_handler(0, lguest_time_irq);
+
+	clocksource_register_hz(&lguest_clock, NSEC_PER_SEC);
+
+	/* We can't set cpumask in the initializer: damn C limitations!  Set it
+	 * here and register our timer device. */
+	lguest_clockevent.cpumask = cpumask_of(0);
+	clockevents_register_device(&lguest_clockevent);
+
+	/* Finally, we unblock the timer interrupt. */
+	clear_bit(0, lguest_data.blocked_interrupts);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Miscellaneous bits and pieces.
+ *
+ * Here is an oddball collection of functions which the Guest needs for things
+ * to work.  They're pretty simple.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * The Guest needs to tell the Host what stack it expects traps to use.  For
+ * native hardware, this is part of the Task State Segment mentioned above in
+ * lguest_load_tr_desc(), but to help hypervisors there's this special call.
+ *
+ * We tell the Host the segment we want to use (__KERNEL_DS is the kernel data
+ * segment), the privilege level (we're privilege level 1, the Host is 0 and
+ * will not tolerate us trying to use that), the stack pointer, and the number
+ * of pages in the stack.
+ */
+static void lguest_load_sp0(struct tss_struct *tss,
+			    struct thread_struct *thread)
+{
+	lazy_hcall3(LHCALL_SET_STACK, __KERNEL_DS | 0x1, thread->sp0,
+		   THREAD_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
+	tss->x86_tss.sp0 = thread->sp0;
+}
+
+/* Let's just say, I wouldn't do debugging under a Guest. */
+static unsigned long lguest_get_debugreg(int regno)
+{
+	/* FIXME: Implement */
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void lguest_set_debugreg(int regno, unsigned long value)
+{
+	/* FIXME: Implement */
+}
+
+/*
+ * There are times when the kernel wants to make sure that no memory writes are
+ * caught in the cache (that they've all reached real hardware devices).  This
+ * doesn't matter for the Guest which has virtual hardware.
+ *
+ * On the Pentium 4 and above, cpuid() indicates that the Cache Line Flush
+ * (clflush) instruction is available and the kernel uses that.  Otherwise, it
+ * uses the older "Write Back and Invalidate Cache" (wbinvd) instruction.
+ * Unlike clflush, wbinvd can only be run at privilege level 0.  So we can
+ * ignore clflush, but replace wbinvd.
+ */
+static void lguest_wbinvd(void)
+{
+}
+
+/*
+ * If the Guest expects to have an Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller,
+ * we play dumb by ignoring writes and returning 0 for reads.  So it's no
+ * longer Programmable nor Controlling anything, and I don't think 8 lines of
+ * code qualifies for Advanced.  It will also never interrupt anything.  It
+ * does, however, allow us to get through the Linux boot code.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+static void lguest_apic_write(u32 reg, u32 v)
+{
+}
+
+static u32 lguest_apic_read(u32 reg)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static u64 lguest_apic_icr_read(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void lguest_apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 id)
+{
+	/* Warn to see if there's any stray references */
+	WARN_ON(1);
+}
+
+static void lguest_apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
+{
+	return;
+}
+
+static u32 lguest_apic_safe_wait_icr_idle(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void set_lguest_basic_apic_ops(void)
+{
+	apic->read = lguest_apic_read;
+	apic->write = lguest_apic_write;
+	apic->icr_read = lguest_apic_icr_read;
+	apic->icr_write = lguest_apic_icr_write;
+	apic->wait_icr_idle = lguest_apic_wait_icr_idle;
+	apic->safe_wait_icr_idle = lguest_apic_safe_wait_icr_idle;
+};
+#endif
+
+/* STOP!  Until an interrupt comes in. */
+static void lguest_safe_halt(void)
+{
+	hcall(LHCALL_HALT, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The SHUTDOWN hypercall takes a string to describe what's happening, and
+ * an argument which says whether this to restart (reboot) the Guest or not.
+ *
+ * Note that the Host always prefers that the Guest speak in physical addresses
+ * rather than virtual addresses, so we use __pa() here.
+ */
+static void lguest_power_off(void)
+{
+	hcall(LHCALL_SHUTDOWN, __pa("Power down"),
+	      LGUEST_SHUTDOWN_POWEROFF, 0, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Panicing.
+ *
+ * Don't.  But if you did, this is what happens.
+ */
+static int lguest_panic(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long l, void *p)
+{
+	hcall(LHCALL_SHUTDOWN, __pa(p), LGUEST_SHUTDOWN_POWEROFF, 0, 0);
+	/* The hcall won't return, but to keep gcc happy, we're "done". */
+	return NOTIFY_DONE;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block paniced = {
+	.notifier_call = lguest_panic
+};
+
+/* Setting up memory is fairly easy. */
+static __init char *lguest_memory_setup(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * The Linux bootloader header contains an "e820" memory map: the
+	 * Launcher populated the first entry with our memory limit.
+	 */
+	e820_add_region(boot_params.e820_map[0].addr,
+			  boot_params.e820_map[0].size,
+			  boot_params.e820_map[0].type);
+
+	/* This string is for the boot messages. */
+	return "LGUEST";
+}
+
+/* Offset within PCI config space of BAR access capability. */
+static int console_cfg_offset = 0;
+static int console_access_cap;
+
+/* Set up so that we access off in bar0 (on bus 0, device 1, function 0) */
+static void set_cfg_window(u32 cfg_offset, u32 off)
+{
+	write_pci_config_byte(0, 1, 0,
+			      cfg_offset + offsetof(struct virtio_pci_cap, bar),
+			      0);
+	write_pci_config(0, 1, 0,
+			 cfg_offset + offsetof(struct virtio_pci_cap, length),
+			 4);
+	write_pci_config(0, 1, 0,
+			 cfg_offset + offsetof(struct virtio_pci_cap, offset),
+			 off);
+}
+
+static void write_bar_via_cfg(u32 cfg_offset, u32 off, u32 val)
+{
+	/*
+	 * We could set this up once, then leave it; nothing else in the *
+	 * kernel should touch these registers.  But if it went wrong, that
+	 * would be a horrible bug to find.
+	 */
+	set_cfg_window(cfg_offset, off);
+	write_pci_config(0, 1, 0,
+			 cfg_offset + sizeof(struct virtio_pci_cap), val);
+}
+
+static void probe_pci_console(void)
+{
+	u8 cap, common_cap = 0, device_cap = 0;
+	/* Offset within BAR0 */
+	u32 device_offset;
+	u32 device_len;
+
+	/* Avoid recursive printk into here. */
+	console_cfg_offset = -1;
+
+	if (!early_pci_allowed()) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "lguest: early PCI access not allowed!\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* We expect a console PCI device at BUS0, slot 1. */
+	if (read_pci_config(0, 1, 0, 0) != 0x10431AF4) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "lguest: PCI device is %#x!\n",
+		       read_pci_config(0, 1, 0, 0));
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* Find the capabilities we need (must be in bar0) */
+	cap = read_pci_config_byte(0, 1, 0, PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST);
+	while (cap) {
+		u8 vndr = read_pci_config_byte(0, 1, 0, cap);
+		if (vndr == PCI_CAP_ID_VNDR) {
+			u8 type, bar;
+			u32 offset, length;
+
+			type = read_pci_config_byte(0, 1, 0,
+			    cap + offsetof(struct virtio_pci_cap, cfg_type));
+			bar = read_pci_config_byte(0, 1, 0,
+			    cap + offsetof(struct virtio_pci_cap, bar));
+			offset = read_pci_config(0, 1, 0,
+			    cap + offsetof(struct virtio_pci_cap, offset));
+			length = read_pci_config(0, 1, 0,
+			    cap + offsetof(struct virtio_pci_cap, length));
+
+			switch (type) {
+			case VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_DEVICE_CFG:
+				if (bar == 0) {
+					device_cap = cap;
+					device_offset = offset;
+					device_len = length;
+				}
+				break;
+			case VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_PCI_CFG:
+				console_access_cap = cap;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+		cap = read_pci_config_byte(0, 1, 0, cap + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT);
+	}
+	if (!device_cap || !console_access_cap) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "lguest: No caps (%u/%u/%u) in console!\n",
+		       common_cap, device_cap, console_access_cap);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Note that we can't check features, until we've set the DRIVER
+	 * status bit.  We don't want to do that until we have a real driver,
+	 * so we just check that the device-specific config has room for
+	 * emerg_wr.  If it doesn't support VIRTIO_CONSOLE_F_EMERG_WRITE
+	 * it should ignore the access.
+	 */
+	if (device_len < (offsetof(struct virtio_console_config, emerg_wr)
+			  + sizeof(u32))) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "lguest: console missing emerg_wr field\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	console_cfg_offset = device_offset;
+	printk(KERN_INFO "lguest: Console via virtio-pci emerg_wr\n");
+}
+
+/*
+ * We will eventually use the virtio console device to produce console output,
+ * but before that is set up we use the virtio PCI console's backdoor mmio
+ * access and the "emergency" write facility (which is legal even before the
+ * device is configured).
+ */
+static __init int early_put_chars(u32 vtermno, const char *buf, int count)
+{
+	/* If we couldn't find PCI console, forget it. */
+	if (console_cfg_offset < 0)
+		return count;
+
+	if (unlikely(!console_cfg_offset)) {
+		probe_pci_console();
+		if (console_cfg_offset < 0)
+			return count;
+	}
+
+	write_bar_via_cfg(console_access_cap,
+			  console_cfg_offset
+			  + offsetof(struct virtio_console_config, emerg_wr),
+			  buf[0]);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Rebooting also tells the Host we're finished, but the RESTART flag tells the
+ * Launcher to reboot us.
+ */
+static void lguest_restart(char *reason)
+{
+	hcall(LHCALL_SHUTDOWN, __pa(reason), LGUEST_SHUTDOWN_RESTART, 0, 0);
+}
+
+/*G:050
+ * Patching (Powerfully Placating Performance Pedants)
+ *
+ * We have already seen that pv_ops structures let us replace simple native
+ * instructions with calls to the appropriate back end all throughout the
+ * kernel.  This allows the same kernel to run as a Guest and as a native
+ * kernel, but it's slow because of all the indirect branches.
+ *
+ * Remember that David Wheeler quote about "Any problem in computer science can
+ * be solved with another layer of indirection"?  The rest of that quote is
+ * "... But that usually will create another problem."  This is the first of
+ * those problems.
+ *
+ * Our current solution is to allow the paravirt back end to optionally patch
+ * over the indirect calls to replace them with something more efficient.  We
+ * patch two of the simplest of the most commonly called functions: disable
+ * interrupts and save interrupts.  We usually have 6 or 10 bytes to patch
+ * into: the Guest versions of these operations are small enough that we can
+ * fit comfortably.
+ *
+ * First we need assembly templates of each of the patchable Guest operations,
+ * and these are in head_32.S.
+ */
+
+/*G:060 We construct a table from the assembler templates: */
+static const struct lguest_insns
+{
+	const char *start, *end;
+} lguest_insns[] = {
+	[PARAVIRT_PATCH(pv_irq_ops.irq_disable)] = { lgstart_cli, lgend_cli },
+	[PARAVIRT_PATCH(pv_irq_ops.save_fl)] = { lgstart_pushf, lgend_pushf },
+};
+
+/*
+ * Now our patch routine is fairly simple (based on the native one in
+ * paravirt.c).  If we have a replacement, we copy it in and return how much of
+ * the available space we used.
+ */
+static unsigned lguest_patch(u8 type, u16 clobber, void *ibuf,
+			     unsigned long addr, unsigned len)
+{
+	unsigned int insn_len;
+
+	/* Don't do anything special if we don't have a replacement */
+	if (type >= ARRAY_SIZE(lguest_insns) || !lguest_insns[type].start)
+		return paravirt_patch_default(type, clobber, ibuf, addr, len);
+
+	insn_len = lguest_insns[type].end - lguest_insns[type].start;
+
+	/* Similarly if it can't fit (doesn't happen, but let's be thorough). */
+	if (len < insn_len)
+		return paravirt_patch_default(type, clobber, ibuf, addr, len);
+
+	/* Copy in our instructions. */
+	memcpy(ibuf, lguest_insns[type].start, insn_len);
+	return insn_len;
+}
+
+/*G:029
+ * Once we get to lguest_init(), we know we're a Guest.  The various
+ * pv_ops structures in the kernel provide points for (almost) every routine we
+ * have to override to avoid privileged instructions.
+ */
+__init void lguest_init(void)
+{
+	/* We're under lguest. */
+	pv_info.name = "lguest";
+	/* Paravirt is enabled. */
+	pv_info.paravirt_enabled = 1;
+	/* We're running at privilege level 1, not 0 as normal. */
+	pv_info.kernel_rpl = 1;
+	/* Everyone except Xen runs with this set. */
+	pv_info.shared_kernel_pmd = 1;
+
+	/*
+	 * We set up all the lguest overrides for sensitive operations.  These
+	 * are detailed with the operations themselves.
+	 */
+
+	/* Interrupt-related operations */
+	pv_irq_ops.save_fl = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(lguest_save_fl);
+	pv_irq_ops.restore_fl = __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(lg_restore_fl);
+	pv_irq_ops.irq_disable = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(lguest_irq_disable);
+	pv_irq_ops.irq_enable = __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(lg_irq_enable);
+	pv_irq_ops.safe_halt = lguest_safe_halt;
+
+	/* Setup operations */
+	pv_init_ops.patch = lguest_patch;
+
+	/* Intercepts of various CPU instructions */
+	pv_cpu_ops.load_gdt = lguest_load_gdt;
+	pv_cpu_ops.cpuid = lguest_cpuid;
+	pv_cpu_ops.load_idt = lguest_load_idt;
+	pv_cpu_ops.iret = lguest_iret;
+	pv_cpu_ops.load_sp0 = lguest_load_sp0;
+	pv_cpu_ops.load_tr_desc = lguest_load_tr_desc;
+	pv_cpu_ops.set_ldt = lguest_set_ldt;
+	pv_cpu_ops.load_tls = lguest_load_tls;
+	pv_cpu_ops.get_debugreg = lguest_get_debugreg;
+	pv_cpu_ops.set_debugreg = lguest_set_debugreg;
+	pv_cpu_ops.clts = lguest_clts;
+	pv_cpu_ops.read_cr0 = lguest_read_cr0;
+	pv_cpu_ops.write_cr0 = lguest_write_cr0;
+	pv_cpu_ops.read_cr4 = lguest_read_cr4;
+	pv_cpu_ops.write_cr4 = lguest_write_cr4;
+	pv_cpu_ops.write_gdt_entry = lguest_write_gdt_entry;
+	pv_cpu_ops.write_idt_entry = lguest_write_idt_entry;
+	pv_cpu_ops.wbinvd = lguest_wbinvd;
+	pv_cpu_ops.start_context_switch = paravirt_start_context_switch;
+	pv_cpu_ops.end_context_switch = lguest_end_context_switch;
+
+	/* Pagetable management */
+	pv_mmu_ops.write_cr3 = lguest_write_cr3;
+	pv_mmu_ops.flush_tlb_user = lguest_flush_tlb_user;
+	pv_mmu_ops.flush_tlb_single = lguest_flush_tlb_single;
+	pv_mmu_ops.flush_tlb_kernel = lguest_flush_tlb_kernel;
+	pv_mmu_ops.set_pte = lguest_set_pte;
+	pv_mmu_ops.set_pte_at = lguest_set_pte_at;
+	pv_mmu_ops.set_pmd = lguest_set_pmd;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+	pv_mmu_ops.set_pte_atomic = lguest_set_pte_atomic;
+	pv_mmu_ops.pte_clear = lguest_pte_clear;
+	pv_mmu_ops.pmd_clear = lguest_pmd_clear;
+	pv_mmu_ops.set_pud = lguest_set_pud;
+#endif
+	pv_mmu_ops.read_cr2 = lguest_read_cr2;
+	pv_mmu_ops.read_cr3 = lguest_read_cr3;
+	pv_mmu_ops.lazy_mode.enter = paravirt_enter_lazy_mmu;
+	pv_mmu_ops.lazy_mode.leave = lguest_leave_lazy_mmu_mode;
+	pv_mmu_ops.lazy_mode.flush = paravirt_flush_lazy_mmu;
+	pv_mmu_ops.pte_update = lguest_pte_update;
+	pv_mmu_ops.pte_update_defer = lguest_pte_update;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+	/* APIC read/write intercepts */
+	set_lguest_basic_apic_ops();
+#endif
+
+	x86_init.resources.memory_setup = lguest_memory_setup;
+	x86_init.irqs.intr_init = lguest_init_IRQ;
+	x86_init.timers.timer_init = lguest_time_init;
+	x86_platform.calibrate_tsc = lguest_tsc_khz;
+	x86_platform.get_wallclock =  lguest_get_wallclock;
+
+	/*
+	 * Now is a good time to look at the implementations of these functions
+	 * before returning to the rest of lguest_init().
+	 */
+
+	/*G:070
+	 * Now we've seen all the paravirt_ops, we return to
+	 * lguest_init() where the rest of the fairly chaotic boot setup
+	 * occurs.
+	 */
+
+	/*
+	 * The stack protector is a weird thing where gcc places a canary
+	 * value on the stack and then checks it on return.  This file is
+	 * compiled with -fno-stack-protector it, so we got this far without
+	 * problems.  The value of the canary is kept at offset 20 from the
+	 * %gs register, so we need to set that up before calling C functions
+	 * in other files.
+	 */
+	setup_stack_canary_segment(0);
+
+	/*
+	 * We could just call load_stack_canary_segment(), but we might as well
+	 * call switch_to_new_gdt() which loads the whole table and sets up the
+	 * per-cpu segment descriptor register %fs as well.
+	 */
+	switch_to_new_gdt(0);
+
+	/*
+	 * The Host<->Guest Switcher lives at the top of our address space, and
+	 * the Host told us how big it is when we made LGUEST_INIT hypercall:
+	 * it put the answer in lguest_data.reserve_mem
+	 */
+	reserve_top_address(lguest_data.reserve_mem);
+
+	/*
+	 * If we don't initialize the lock dependency checker now, it crashes
+	 * atomic_notifier_chain_register, then paravirt_disable_iospace.
+	 */
+	lockdep_init();
+
+	/* Hook in our special panic hypercall code. */
+	atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list, &paniced);
+
+	/*
+	 * This is messy CPU setup stuff which the native boot code does before
+	 * start_kernel, so we have to do, too:
+	 */
+	cpu_detect(&new_cpu_data);
+	/* head.S usually sets up the first capability word, so do it here. */
+	new_cpu_data.x86_capability[0] = cpuid_edx(1);
+
+	/* Math is always hard! */
+	set_cpu_cap(&new_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_FPU);
+
+	/* We don't have features.  We have puppies!  Puppies! */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
+	mca_cfg.disabled = true;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
+	acpi_disabled = 1;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * We set the preferred console to "hvc".  This is the "hypervisor
+	 * virtual console" driver written by the PowerPC people, which we also
+	 * adapted for lguest's use.
+	 */
+	add_preferred_console("hvc", 0, NULL);
+
+	/* Register our very early console. */
+	virtio_cons_early_init(early_put_chars);
+
+	/* Don't let ACPI try to control our PCI interrupts. */
+	disable_acpi();
+
+	/* We control them ourselves, by overriding these two hooks. */
+	pcibios_enable_irq = lguest_enable_irq;
+	pcibios_disable_irq = lguest_disable_irq;
+
+	/*
+	 * Last of all, we set the power management poweroff hook to point to
+	 * the Guest routine to power off, and the reboot hook to our restart
+	 * routine.
+	 */
+	pm_power_off = lguest_power_off;
+	machine_ops.restart = lguest_restart;
+
+	/*
+	 * Now we're set up, call i386_start_kernel() in head32.c and we proceed
+	 * to boot as normal.  It never returns.
+	 */
+	i386_start_kernel();
+}
+/*
+ * This marks the end of stage II of our journey, The Guest.
+ *
+ * It is now time for us to explore the layer of virtual drivers and complete
+ * our understanding of the Guest in "make Drivers".
+ */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/lguest/head_32.S b/kernel/arch/x86/lguest/head_32.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d5ae63f5e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/lguest/head_32.S
@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <linux/lguest.h>
+#include <asm/lguest_hcall.h>
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+#include <asm/thread_info.h>
+#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
+
+/*G:020
+
+ * Our story starts with the bzImage: booting starts at startup_32 in
+ * arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_32.S.  This merely uncompresses the real
+ * kernel in place and then jumps into it: startup_32 in
+ * arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S.  Both routines expects a boot header in the %esi
+ * register, which is created by the bootloader (the Launcher in our case).
+ *
+ * The startup_32 function does very little: it clears the uninitialized global
+ * C variables which we expect to be zero (ie. BSS) and then copies the boot
+ * header and kernel command line somewhere safe, and populates some initial
+ * page tables.  Finally it checks the 'hardware_subarch' field.  This was
+ * introduced in 2.6.24 for lguest and Xen: if it's set to '1' (lguest's
+ * assigned number), then it calls us here.
+ *
+ * WARNING: be very careful here!  We're running at addresses equal to physical
+ * addresses (around 0), not above PAGE_OFFSET as most code expects
+ * (eg. 0xC0000000).  Jumps are relative, so they're OK, but we can't touch any
+ * data without remembering to subtract __PAGE_OFFSET!
+ *
+ * The .section line puts this code in .init.text so it will be discarded after
+ * boot.
+ */
+.section .init.text, "ax", @progbits
+ENTRY(lguest_entry)
+	/*
+	 * We make the "initialization" hypercall now to tell the Host where
+	 * our lguest_data struct is.
+	 */
+	movl $LHCALL_LGUEST_INIT, %eax
+	movl $lguest_data - __PAGE_OFFSET, %ebx
+	int $LGUEST_TRAP_ENTRY
+
+	/* Now turn our pagetables on; setup by arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S. */
+	movl $LHCALL_NEW_PGTABLE, %eax
+	movl $(initial_page_table - __PAGE_OFFSET), %ebx
+	int $LGUEST_TRAP_ENTRY
+
+	/* Set up the initial stack so we can run C code. */
+	movl $(init_thread_union+THREAD_SIZE),%esp
+
+	/* Jumps are relative: we're running __PAGE_OFFSET too low. */
+	jmp lguest_init+__PAGE_OFFSET
+
+/*G:055
+ * We create a macro which puts the assembler code between lgstart_ and lgend_
+ * markers.  These templates are put in the .text section: they can't be
+ * discarded after boot as we may need to patch modules, too.
+ */
+.text
+#define LGUEST_PATCH(name, insns...)			\
+	lgstart_##name:	insns; lgend_##name:;		\
+	.globl lgstart_##name; .globl lgend_##name
+
+LGUEST_PATCH(cli, movl $0, lguest_data+LGUEST_DATA_irq_enabled)
+LGUEST_PATCH(pushf, movl lguest_data+LGUEST_DATA_irq_enabled, %eax)
+
+/*G:033
+ * But using those wrappers is inefficient (we'll see why that doesn't matter
+ * for save_fl and irq_disable later).  If we write our routines carefully in
+ * assembler, we can avoid clobbering any registers and avoid jumping through
+ * the wrapper functions.
+ *
+ * I skipped over our first piece of assembler, but this one is worth studying
+ * in a bit more detail so I'll describe in easy stages.  First, the routine to
+ * enable interrupts:
+ */
+ENTRY(lg_irq_enable)
+	/*
+	 * The reverse of irq_disable, this sets lguest_data.irq_enabled to
+	 * X86_EFLAGS_IF (ie. "Interrupts enabled").
+	 */
+	movl $X86_EFLAGS_IF, lguest_data+LGUEST_DATA_irq_enabled
+	/*
+	 * But now we need to check if the Host wants to know: there might have
+	 * been interrupts waiting to be delivered, in which case it will have
+	 * set lguest_data.irq_pending to X86_EFLAGS_IF.  If it's not zero, we
+	 * jump to send_interrupts, otherwise we're done.
+	 */
+	cmpl $0, lguest_data+LGUEST_DATA_irq_pending
+	jnz send_interrupts
+	/*
+	 * One cool thing about x86 is that you can do many things without using
+	 * a register.  In this case, the normal path hasn't needed to save or
+	 * restore any registers at all!
+	 */
+	ret
+send_interrupts:
+	/*
+	 * OK, now we need a register: eax is used for the hypercall number,
+	 * which is LHCALL_SEND_INTERRUPTS.
+	 *
+	 * We used not to bother with this pending detection at all, which was
+	 * much simpler.  Sooner or later the Host would realize it had to
+	 * send us an interrupt.  But that turns out to make performance 7
+	 * times worse on a simple tcp benchmark.  So now we do this the hard
+	 * way.
+	 */
+	pushl %eax
+	movl $LHCALL_SEND_INTERRUPTS, %eax
+	/* This is the actual hypercall trap. */
+	int  $LGUEST_TRAP_ENTRY
+	/* Put eax back the way we found it. */
+	popl %eax
+	ret
+
+/*
+ * Finally, the "popf" or "restore flags" routine.  The %eax register holds the
+ * flags (in practice, either X86_EFLAGS_IF or 0): if it's X86_EFLAGS_IF we're
+ * enabling interrupts again, if it's 0 we're leaving them off.
+ */
+ENTRY(lg_restore_fl)
+	/* This is just "lguest_data.irq_enabled = flags;" */
+	movl %eax, lguest_data+LGUEST_DATA_irq_enabled
+	/*
+	 * Now, if the %eax value has enabled interrupts and
+	 * lguest_data.irq_pending is set, we want to tell the Host so it can
+	 * deliver any outstanding interrupts.  Fortunately, both values will
+	 * be X86_EFLAGS_IF (ie. 512) in that case, and the "testl"
+	 * instruction will AND them together for us.  If both are set, we
+	 * jump to send_interrupts.
+	 */
+	testl lguest_data+LGUEST_DATA_irq_pending, %eax
+	jnz send_interrupts
+	/* Again, the normal path has used no extra registers.  Clever, huh? */
+	ret
+/*:*/
+
+/* These demark the EIP where host should never deliver interrupts. */
+.global lguest_noirq_iret
+
+/*M:004
+ * When the Host reflects a trap or injects an interrupt into the Guest, it
+ * sets the eflags interrupt bit on the stack based on lguest_data.irq_enabled,
+ * so the Guest iret logic does the right thing when restoring it.  However,
+ * when the Host sets the Guest up for direct traps, such as system calls, the
+ * processor is the one to push eflags onto the stack, and the interrupt bit
+ * will be 1 (in reality, interrupts are always enabled in the Guest).
+ *
+ * This turns out to be harmless: the only trap which should happen under Linux
+ * with interrupts disabled is Page Fault (due to our lazy mapping of vmalloc
+ * regions), which has to be reflected through the Host anyway.  If another
+ * trap *does* go off when interrupts are disabled, the Guest will panic, and
+ * we'll never get to this iret!
+:*/
+
+/*G:045
+ * There is one final paravirt_op that the Guest implements, and glancing at it
+ * you can see why I left it to last.  It's *cool*!  It's in *assembler*!
+ *
+ * The "iret" instruction is used to return from an interrupt or trap.  The
+ * stack looks like this:
+ *   old address
+ *   old code segment & privilege level
+ *   old processor flags ("eflags")
+ *
+ * The "iret" instruction pops those values off the stack and restores them all
+ * at once.  The only problem is that eflags includes the Interrupt Flag which
+ * the Guest can't change: the CPU will simply ignore it when we do an "iret".
+ * So we have to copy eflags from the stack to lguest_data.irq_enabled before
+ * we do the "iret".
+ *
+ * There are two problems with this: firstly, we can't clobber any registers
+ * and secondly, the whole thing needs to be atomic.  The first problem
+ * is solved by using "push memory"/"pop memory" instruction pair for copying.
+ *
+ * The second is harder: copying eflags to lguest_data.irq_enabled will turn
+ * interrupts on before we're finished, so we could be interrupted before we
+ * return to userspace or wherever.  Our solution to this is to tell the
+ * Host that it is *never* to interrupt us there, even if interrupts seem to be
+ * enabled. (It's not necessary to protect pop instruction, since
+ * data gets updated only after it completes, so we only need to protect
+ * one instruction, iret).
+ */
+ENTRY(lguest_iret)
+	pushl	2*4(%esp)
+	/*
+	 * Note the %ss: segment prefix here.  Normal data accesses use the
+	 * "ds" segment, but that will have already been restored for whatever
+	 * we're returning to (such as userspace): we can't trust it.  The %ss:
+	 * prefix makes sure we use the stack segment, which is still valid.
+	 */
+	popl	%ss:lguest_data+LGUEST_DATA_irq_enabled
+lguest_noirq_iret:
+	iret
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/lib/.gitignore b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8df89f0a3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+inat-tables.c
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/lib/Makefile b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1530afb07
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+#
+# Makefile for x86 specific library files.
+#
+
+inat_tables_script = $(srctree)/arch/x86/tools/gen-insn-attr-x86.awk
+inat_tables_maps = $(srctree)/arch/x86/lib/x86-opcode-map.txt
+quiet_cmd_inat_tables = GEN     $@
+      cmd_inat_tables = $(AWK) -f $(inat_tables_script) $(inat_tables_maps) > $@ || rm -f $@
+
+$(obj)/inat-tables.c: $(inat_tables_script) $(inat_tables_maps)
+	$(call cmd,inat_tables)
+
+$(obj)/inat.o: $(obj)/inat-tables.c
+
+clean-files := inat-tables.c
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += msr-smp.o cache-smp.o
+
+lib-y := delay.o misc.o cmdline.o
+lib-y += thunk_$(BITS).o
+lib-y += usercopy_$(BITS).o usercopy.o getuser.o putuser.o
+lib-y += memcpy_$(BITS).o
+lib-$(CONFIG_RWSEM_XCHGADD_ALGORITHM) += rwsem.o
+lib-$(CONFIG_INSTRUCTION_DECODER) += insn.o inat.o
+
+obj-y += msr.o msr-reg.o msr-reg-export.o
+
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_32),y)
+        obj-y += atomic64_32.o
+        lib-y += atomic64_cx8_32.o
+        lib-y += checksum_32.o
+        lib-y += strstr_32.o
+        lib-y += string_32.o
+ifneq ($(CONFIG_X86_CMPXCHG64),y)
+        lib-y += cmpxchg8b_emu.o atomic64_386_32.o
+endif
+        lib-$(CONFIG_X86_USE_3DNOW) += mmx_32.o
+else
+        obj-y += iomap_copy_64.o
+        lib-y += csum-partial_64.o csum-copy_64.o csum-wrappers_64.o
+        lib-y += clear_page_64.o copy_page_64.o
+        lib-y += memmove_64.o memset_64.o
+        lib-y += copy_user_64.o copy_user_nocache_64.o
+	lib-y += cmpxchg16b_emu.o
+endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/lib/atomic64_32.c b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/atomic64_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a0b4a350d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/atomic64_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+#define ATOMIC64_EXPORT EXPORT_SYMBOL
+
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/atomic.h>
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/lib/atomic64_386_32.S b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/atomic64_386_32.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..00933d5e9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/atomic64_386_32.S
@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
+/*
+ * atomic64_t for 386/486
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2010  Luca Barbieri
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/alternative-asm.h>
+#include <asm/dwarf2.h>
+
+/* if you want SMP support, implement these with real spinlocks */
+.macro LOCK reg
+	pushfl_cfi
+	cli
+.endm
+
+.macro UNLOCK reg
+	popfl_cfi
+.endm
+
+#define BEGIN(op) \
+.macro endp; \
+	CFI_ENDPROC; \
+ENDPROC(atomic64_##op##_386); \
+.purgem endp; \
+.endm; \
+ENTRY(atomic64_##op##_386); \
+	CFI_STARTPROC; \
+	LOCK v;
+
+#define ENDP endp
+
+#define RET \
+	UNLOCK v; \
+	ret
+
+#define RET_ENDP \
+	RET; \
+	ENDP
+
+#define v %ecx
+BEGIN(read)
+	movl  (v), %eax
+	movl 4(v), %edx
+RET_ENDP
+#undef v
+
+#define v %esi
+BEGIN(set)
+	movl %ebx,  (v)
+	movl %ecx, 4(v)
+RET_ENDP
+#undef v
+
+#define v  %esi
+BEGIN(xchg)
+	movl  (v), %eax
+	movl 4(v), %edx
+	movl %ebx,  (v)
+	movl %ecx, 4(v)
+RET_ENDP
+#undef v
+
+#define v %ecx
+BEGIN(add)
+	addl %eax,  (v)
+	adcl %edx, 4(v)
+RET_ENDP
+#undef v
+
+#define v %ecx
+BEGIN(add_return)
+	addl  (v), %eax
+	adcl 4(v), %edx
+	movl %eax,  (v)
+	movl %edx, 4(v)
+RET_ENDP
+#undef v
+
+#define v %ecx
+BEGIN(sub)
+	subl %eax,  (v)
+	sbbl %edx, 4(v)
+RET_ENDP
+#undef v
+
+#define v %ecx
+BEGIN(sub_return)
+	negl %edx
+	negl %eax
+	sbbl $0, %edx
+	addl  (v), %eax
+	adcl 4(v), %edx
+	movl %eax,  (v)
+	movl %edx, 4(v)
+RET_ENDP
+#undef v
+
+#define v %esi
+BEGIN(inc)
+	addl $1,  (v)
+	adcl $0, 4(v)
+RET_ENDP
+#undef v
+
+#define v %esi
+BEGIN(inc_return)
+	movl  (v), %eax
+	movl 4(v), %edx
+	addl $1, %eax
+	adcl $0, %edx
+	movl %eax,  (v)
+	movl %edx, 4(v)
+RET_ENDP
+#undef v
+
+#define v %esi
+BEGIN(dec)
+	subl $1,  (v)
+	sbbl $0, 4(v)
+RET_ENDP
+#undef v
+
+#define v %esi
+BEGIN(dec_return)
+	movl  (v), %eax
+	movl 4(v), %edx
+	subl $1, %eax
+	sbbl $0, %edx
+	movl %eax,  (v)
+	movl %edx, 4(v)
+RET_ENDP
+#undef v
+
+#define v %esi
+BEGIN(add_unless)
+	addl %eax, %ecx
+	adcl %edx, %edi
+	addl  (v), %eax
+	adcl 4(v), %edx
+	cmpl %eax, %ecx
+	je 3f
+1:
+	movl %eax,  (v)
+	movl %edx, 4(v)
+	movl $1, %eax
+2:
+	RET
+3:
+	cmpl %edx, %edi
+	jne 1b
+	xorl %eax, %eax
+	jmp 2b
+ENDP
+#undef v
+
+#define v %esi
+BEGIN(inc_not_zero)
+	movl  (v), %eax
+	movl 4(v), %edx
+	testl %eax, %eax
+	je 3f
+1:
+	addl $1, %eax
+	adcl $0, %edx
+	movl %eax,  (v)
+	movl %edx, 4(v)
+	movl $1, %eax
+2:
+	RET
+3:
+	testl %edx, %edx
+	jne 1b
+	jmp 2b
+ENDP
+#undef v
+
+#define v %esi
+BEGIN(dec_if_positive)
+	movl  (v), %eax
+	movl 4(v), %edx
+	subl $1, %eax
+	sbbl $0, %edx
+	js 1f
+	movl %eax,  (v)
+	movl %edx, 4(v)
+1:
+RET_ENDP
+#undef v
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/lib/atomic64_cx8_32.S b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/atomic64_cx8_32.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..082a85167
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/atomic64_cx8_32.S
@@ -0,0 +1,205 @@
+/*
+ * atomic64_t for 586+
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2010  Luca Barbieri
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/alternative-asm.h>
+#include <asm/dwarf2.h>
+
+.macro read64 reg
+	movl %ebx, %eax
+	movl %ecx, %edx
+/* we need LOCK_PREFIX since otherwise cmpxchg8b always does the write */
+	LOCK_PREFIX
+	cmpxchg8b (\reg)
+.endm
+
+ENTRY(atomic64_read_cx8)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+
+	read64 %ecx
+	ret
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+ENDPROC(atomic64_read_cx8)
+
+ENTRY(atomic64_set_cx8)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+
+1:
+/* we don't need LOCK_PREFIX since aligned 64-bit writes
+ * are atomic on 586 and newer */
+	cmpxchg8b (%esi)
+	jne 1b
+
+	ret
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+ENDPROC(atomic64_set_cx8)
+
+ENTRY(atomic64_xchg_cx8)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+
+1:
+	LOCK_PREFIX
+	cmpxchg8b (%esi)
+	jne 1b
+
+	ret
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+ENDPROC(atomic64_xchg_cx8)
+
+.macro addsub_return func ins insc
+ENTRY(atomic64_\func\()_return_cx8)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	pushl_cfi_reg ebp
+	pushl_cfi_reg ebx
+	pushl_cfi_reg esi
+	pushl_cfi_reg edi
+
+	movl %eax, %esi
+	movl %edx, %edi
+	movl %ecx, %ebp
+
+	read64 %ecx
+1:
+	movl %eax, %ebx
+	movl %edx, %ecx
+	\ins\()l %esi, %ebx
+	\insc\()l %edi, %ecx
+	LOCK_PREFIX
+	cmpxchg8b (%ebp)
+	jne 1b
+
+10:
+	movl %ebx, %eax
+	movl %ecx, %edx
+	popl_cfi_reg edi
+	popl_cfi_reg esi
+	popl_cfi_reg ebx
+	popl_cfi_reg ebp
+	ret
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+ENDPROC(atomic64_\func\()_return_cx8)
+.endm
+
+addsub_return add add adc
+addsub_return sub sub sbb
+
+.macro incdec_return func ins insc
+ENTRY(atomic64_\func\()_return_cx8)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	pushl_cfi_reg ebx
+
+	read64 %esi
+1:
+	movl %eax, %ebx
+	movl %edx, %ecx
+	\ins\()l $1, %ebx
+	\insc\()l $0, %ecx
+	LOCK_PREFIX
+	cmpxchg8b (%esi)
+	jne 1b
+
+10:
+	movl %ebx, %eax
+	movl %ecx, %edx
+	popl_cfi_reg ebx
+	ret
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+ENDPROC(atomic64_\func\()_return_cx8)
+.endm
+
+incdec_return inc add adc
+incdec_return dec sub sbb
+
+ENTRY(atomic64_dec_if_positive_cx8)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	pushl_cfi_reg ebx
+
+	read64 %esi
+1:
+	movl %eax, %ebx
+	movl %edx, %ecx
+	subl $1, %ebx
+	sbb $0, %ecx
+	js 2f
+	LOCK_PREFIX
+	cmpxchg8b (%esi)
+	jne 1b
+
+2:
+	movl %ebx, %eax
+	movl %ecx, %edx
+	popl_cfi_reg ebx
+	ret
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+ENDPROC(atomic64_dec_if_positive_cx8)
+
+ENTRY(atomic64_add_unless_cx8)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	pushl_cfi_reg ebp
+	pushl_cfi_reg ebx
+/* these just push these two parameters on the stack */
+	pushl_cfi_reg edi
+	pushl_cfi_reg ecx
+
+	movl %eax, %ebp
+	movl %edx, %edi
+
+	read64 %esi
+1:
+	cmpl %eax, 0(%esp)
+	je 4f
+2:
+	movl %eax, %ebx
+	movl %edx, %ecx
+	addl %ebp, %ebx
+	adcl %edi, %ecx
+	LOCK_PREFIX
+	cmpxchg8b (%esi)
+	jne 1b
+
+	movl $1, %eax
+3:
+	addl $8, %esp
+	CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -8
+	popl_cfi_reg ebx
+	popl_cfi_reg ebp
+	ret
+4:
+	cmpl %edx, 4(%esp)
+	jne 2b
+	xorl %eax, %eax
+	jmp 3b
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+ENDPROC(atomic64_add_unless_cx8)
+
+ENTRY(atomic64_inc_not_zero_cx8)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	pushl_cfi_reg ebx
+
+	read64 %esi
+1:
+	movl %eax, %ecx
+	orl %edx, %ecx
+	jz 3f
+	movl %eax, %ebx
+	xorl %ecx, %ecx
+	addl $1, %ebx
+	adcl %edx, %ecx
+	LOCK_PREFIX
+	cmpxchg8b (%esi)
+	jne 1b
+
+	movl $1, %eax
+3:
+	popl_cfi_reg ebx
+	ret
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+ENDPROC(atomic64_inc_not_zero_cx8)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/lib/cache-smp.c b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/cache-smp.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a3c668875
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/cache-smp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+static void __wbinvd(void *dummy)
+{
+	wbinvd();
+}
+
+void wbinvd_on_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+	smp_call_function_single(cpu, __wbinvd, NULL, 1);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(wbinvd_on_cpu);
+
+int wbinvd_on_all_cpus(void)
+{
+	return on_each_cpu(__wbinvd, NULL, 1);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(wbinvd_on_all_cpus);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/lib/checksum_32.S b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/checksum_32.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9bc944a91
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/checksum_32.S
@@ -0,0 +1,502 @@
+/*
+ * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
+ *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
+ *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
+ *
+ *		IP/TCP/UDP checksumming routines
+ *
+ * Authors:	Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
+ *		Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
+ *		Tom May, <ftom@netcom.com>
+ *              Pentium Pro/II routines:
+ *              Alexander Kjeldaas <astor@guardian.no>
+ *              Finn Arne Gangstad <finnag@guardian.no>
+ *		Lots of code moved from tcp.c and ip.c; see those files
+ *		for more names.
+ *
+ * Changes:     Ingo Molnar, converted csum_partial_copy() to 2.1 exception
+ *			     handling.
+ *		Andi Kleen,  add zeroing on error
+ *                   converted to pure assembler
+ *
+ *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/dwarf2.h>
+#include <asm/errno.h>
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+				
+/*
+ * computes a partial checksum, e.g. for TCP/UDP fragments
+ */
+
+/*	
+unsigned int csum_partial(const unsigned char * buff, int len, unsigned int sum)
+ */
+		
+.text
+		
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_USE_PPRO_CHECKSUM
+
+	  /*		
+	   * Experiments with Ethernet and SLIP connections show that buff
+	   * is aligned on either a 2-byte or 4-byte boundary.  We get at
+	   * least a twofold speedup on 486 and Pentium if it is 4-byte aligned.
+	   * Fortunately, it is easy to convert 2-byte alignment to 4-byte
+	   * alignment for the unrolled loop.
+	   */		
+ENTRY(csum_partial)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	pushl_cfi_reg esi
+	pushl_cfi_reg ebx
+	movl 20(%esp),%eax	# Function arg: unsigned int sum
+	movl 16(%esp),%ecx	# Function arg: int len
+	movl 12(%esp),%esi	# Function arg: unsigned char *buff
+	testl $3, %esi		# Check alignment.
+	jz 2f			# Jump if alignment is ok.
+	testl $1, %esi		# Check alignment.
+	jz 10f			# Jump if alignment is boundary of 2 bytes.
+
+	# buf is odd
+	dec %ecx
+	jl 8f
+	movzbl (%esi), %ebx
+	adcl %ebx, %eax
+	roll $8, %eax
+	inc %esi
+	testl $2, %esi
+	jz 2f
+10:
+	subl $2, %ecx		# Alignment uses up two bytes.
+	jae 1f			# Jump if we had at least two bytes.
+	addl $2, %ecx		# ecx was < 2.  Deal with it.
+	jmp 4f
+1:	movw (%esi), %bx
+	addl $2, %esi
+	addw %bx, %ax
+	adcl $0, %eax
+2:
+	movl %ecx, %edx
+	shrl $5, %ecx
+	jz 2f
+	testl %esi, %esi
+1:	movl (%esi), %ebx
+	adcl %ebx, %eax
+	movl 4(%esi), %ebx
+	adcl %ebx, %eax
+	movl 8(%esi), %ebx
+	adcl %ebx, %eax
+	movl 12(%esi), %ebx
+	adcl %ebx, %eax
+	movl 16(%esi), %ebx
+	adcl %ebx, %eax
+	movl 20(%esi), %ebx
+	adcl %ebx, %eax
+	movl 24(%esi), %ebx
+	adcl %ebx, %eax
+	movl 28(%esi), %ebx
+	adcl %ebx, %eax
+	lea 32(%esi), %esi
+	dec %ecx
+	jne 1b
+	adcl $0, %eax
+2:	movl %edx, %ecx
+	andl $0x1c, %edx
+	je 4f
+	shrl $2, %edx		# This clears CF
+3:	adcl (%esi), %eax
+	lea 4(%esi), %esi
+	dec %edx
+	jne 3b
+	adcl $0, %eax
+4:	andl $3, %ecx
+	jz 7f
+	cmpl $2, %ecx
+	jb 5f
+	movw (%esi),%cx
+	leal 2(%esi),%esi
+	je 6f
+	shll $16,%ecx
+5:	movb (%esi),%cl
+6:	addl %ecx,%eax
+	adcl $0, %eax 
+7:	
+	testb $1, 12(%esp)
+	jz 8f
+	roll $8, %eax
+8:
+	popl_cfi_reg ebx
+	popl_cfi_reg esi
+	ret
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+ENDPROC(csum_partial)
+
+#else
+
+/* Version for PentiumII/PPro */
+
+ENTRY(csum_partial)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	pushl_cfi_reg esi
+	pushl_cfi_reg ebx
+	movl 20(%esp),%eax	# Function arg: unsigned int sum
+	movl 16(%esp),%ecx	# Function arg: int len
+	movl 12(%esp),%esi	# Function arg:	const unsigned char *buf
+
+	testl $3, %esi         
+	jnz 25f                 
+10:
+	movl %ecx, %edx
+	movl %ecx, %ebx
+	andl $0x7c, %ebx
+	shrl $7, %ecx
+	addl %ebx,%esi
+	shrl $2, %ebx  
+	negl %ebx
+	lea 45f(%ebx,%ebx,2), %ebx
+	testl %esi, %esi
+	jmp *%ebx
+
+	# Handle 2-byte-aligned regions
+20:	addw (%esi), %ax
+	lea 2(%esi), %esi
+	adcl $0, %eax
+	jmp 10b
+25:
+	testl $1, %esi         
+	jz 30f                 
+	# buf is odd
+	dec %ecx
+	jl 90f
+	movzbl (%esi), %ebx
+	addl %ebx, %eax
+	adcl $0, %eax
+	roll $8, %eax
+	inc %esi
+	testl $2, %esi
+	jz 10b
+
+30:	subl $2, %ecx          
+	ja 20b                 
+	je 32f
+	addl $2, %ecx
+	jz 80f
+	movzbl (%esi),%ebx	# csumming 1 byte, 2-aligned
+	addl %ebx, %eax
+	adcl $0, %eax
+	jmp 80f
+32:
+	addw (%esi), %ax	# csumming 2 bytes, 2-aligned
+	adcl $0, %eax
+	jmp 80f
+
+40: 
+	addl -128(%esi), %eax
+	adcl -124(%esi), %eax
+	adcl -120(%esi), %eax
+	adcl -116(%esi), %eax   
+	adcl -112(%esi), %eax   
+	adcl -108(%esi), %eax
+	adcl -104(%esi), %eax
+	adcl -100(%esi), %eax
+	adcl -96(%esi), %eax
+	adcl -92(%esi), %eax
+	adcl -88(%esi), %eax
+	adcl -84(%esi), %eax
+	adcl -80(%esi), %eax
+	adcl -76(%esi), %eax
+	adcl -72(%esi), %eax
+	adcl -68(%esi), %eax
+	adcl -64(%esi), %eax     
+	adcl -60(%esi), %eax     
+	adcl -56(%esi), %eax     
+	adcl -52(%esi), %eax   
+	adcl -48(%esi), %eax   
+	adcl -44(%esi), %eax
+	adcl -40(%esi), %eax
+	adcl -36(%esi), %eax
+	adcl -32(%esi), %eax
+	adcl -28(%esi), %eax
+	adcl -24(%esi), %eax
+	adcl -20(%esi), %eax
+	adcl -16(%esi), %eax
+	adcl -12(%esi), %eax
+	adcl -8(%esi), %eax
+	adcl -4(%esi), %eax
+45:
+	lea 128(%esi), %esi
+	adcl $0, %eax
+	dec %ecx
+	jge 40b
+	movl %edx, %ecx
+50:	andl $3, %ecx
+	jz 80f
+
+	# Handle the last 1-3 bytes without jumping
+	notl %ecx		# 1->2, 2->1, 3->0, higher bits are masked
+	movl $0xffffff,%ebx	# by the shll and shrl instructions
+	shll $3,%ecx
+	shrl %cl,%ebx
+	andl -128(%esi),%ebx	# esi is 4-aligned so should be ok
+	addl %ebx,%eax
+	adcl $0,%eax
+80: 
+	testb $1, 12(%esp)
+	jz 90f
+	roll $8, %eax
+90: 
+	popl_cfi_reg ebx
+	popl_cfi_reg esi
+	ret
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+ENDPROC(csum_partial)
+				
+#endif
+
+/*
+unsigned int csum_partial_copy_generic (const char *src, char *dst,
+				  int len, int sum, int *src_err_ptr, int *dst_err_ptr)
+ */ 
+
+/*
+ * Copy from ds while checksumming, otherwise like csum_partial
+ *
+ * The macros SRC and DST specify the type of access for the instruction.
+ * thus we can call a custom exception handler for all access types.
+ *
+ * FIXME: could someone double-check whether I haven't mixed up some SRC and
+ *	  DST definitions? It's damn hard to trigger all cases.  I hope I got
+ *	  them all but there's no guarantee.
+ */
+
+#define SRC(y...)			\
+	9999: y;			\
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(9999b, 6001f)
+
+#define DST(y...)			\
+	9999: y;			\
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(9999b, 6002f)
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_USE_PPRO_CHECKSUM
+
+#define ARGBASE 16		
+#define FP		12
+		
+ENTRY(csum_partial_copy_generic)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	subl  $4,%esp	
+	CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
+	pushl_cfi_reg edi
+	pushl_cfi_reg esi
+	pushl_cfi_reg ebx
+	movl ARGBASE+16(%esp),%eax	# sum
+	movl ARGBASE+12(%esp),%ecx	# len
+	movl ARGBASE+4(%esp),%esi	# src
+	movl ARGBASE+8(%esp),%edi	# dst
+
+	testl $2, %edi			# Check alignment. 
+	jz 2f				# Jump if alignment is ok.
+	subl $2, %ecx			# Alignment uses up two bytes.
+	jae 1f				# Jump if we had at least two bytes.
+	addl $2, %ecx			# ecx was < 2.  Deal with it.
+	jmp 4f
+SRC(1:	movw (%esi), %bx	)
+	addl $2, %esi
+DST(	movw %bx, (%edi)	)
+	addl $2, %edi
+	addw %bx, %ax	
+	adcl $0, %eax
+2:
+	movl %ecx, FP(%esp)
+	shrl $5, %ecx
+	jz 2f
+	testl %esi, %esi
+SRC(1:	movl (%esi), %ebx	)
+SRC(	movl 4(%esi), %edx	)
+	adcl %ebx, %eax
+DST(	movl %ebx, (%edi)	)
+	adcl %edx, %eax
+DST(	movl %edx, 4(%edi)	)
+
+SRC(	movl 8(%esi), %ebx	)
+SRC(	movl 12(%esi), %edx	)
+	adcl %ebx, %eax
+DST(	movl %ebx, 8(%edi)	)
+	adcl %edx, %eax
+DST(	movl %edx, 12(%edi)	)
+
+SRC(	movl 16(%esi), %ebx 	)
+SRC(	movl 20(%esi), %edx	)
+	adcl %ebx, %eax
+DST(	movl %ebx, 16(%edi)	)
+	adcl %edx, %eax
+DST(	movl %edx, 20(%edi)	)
+
+SRC(	movl 24(%esi), %ebx	)
+SRC(	movl 28(%esi), %edx	)
+	adcl %ebx, %eax
+DST(	movl %ebx, 24(%edi)	)
+	adcl %edx, %eax
+DST(	movl %edx, 28(%edi)	)
+
+	lea 32(%esi), %esi
+	lea 32(%edi), %edi
+	dec %ecx
+	jne 1b
+	adcl $0, %eax
+2:	movl FP(%esp), %edx
+	movl %edx, %ecx
+	andl $0x1c, %edx
+	je 4f
+	shrl $2, %edx			# This clears CF
+SRC(3:	movl (%esi), %ebx	)
+	adcl %ebx, %eax
+DST(	movl %ebx, (%edi)	)
+	lea 4(%esi), %esi
+	lea 4(%edi), %edi
+	dec %edx
+	jne 3b
+	adcl $0, %eax
+4:	andl $3, %ecx
+	jz 7f
+	cmpl $2, %ecx
+	jb 5f
+SRC(	movw (%esi), %cx	)
+	leal 2(%esi), %esi
+DST(	movw %cx, (%edi)	)
+	leal 2(%edi), %edi
+	je 6f
+	shll $16,%ecx
+SRC(5:	movb (%esi), %cl	)
+DST(	movb %cl, (%edi)	)
+6:	addl %ecx, %eax
+	adcl $0, %eax
+7:
+5000:
+
+# Exception handler:
+.section .fixup, "ax"							
+
+6001:
+	movl ARGBASE+20(%esp), %ebx	# src_err_ptr
+	movl $-EFAULT, (%ebx)
+
+	# zero the complete destination - computing the rest
+	# is too much work 
+	movl ARGBASE+8(%esp), %edi	# dst
+	movl ARGBASE+12(%esp), %ecx	# len
+	xorl %eax,%eax
+	rep ; stosb
+
+	jmp 5000b
+
+6002:
+	movl ARGBASE+24(%esp), %ebx	# dst_err_ptr
+	movl $-EFAULT,(%ebx)
+	jmp 5000b
+
+.previous
+
+	popl_cfi_reg ebx
+	popl_cfi_reg esi
+	popl_cfi_reg edi
+	popl_cfi %ecx			# equivalent to addl $4,%esp
+	ret	
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+ENDPROC(csum_partial_copy_generic)
+
+#else
+
+/* Version for PentiumII/PPro */
+
+#define ROUND1(x) \
+	SRC(movl x(%esi), %ebx	)	;	\
+	addl %ebx, %eax			;	\
+	DST(movl %ebx, x(%edi)	)	; 
+
+#define ROUND(x) \
+	SRC(movl x(%esi), %ebx	)	;	\
+	adcl %ebx, %eax			;	\
+	DST(movl %ebx, x(%edi)	)	;
+
+#define ARGBASE 12
+		
+ENTRY(csum_partial_copy_generic)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	pushl_cfi_reg ebx
+	pushl_cfi_reg edi
+	pushl_cfi_reg esi
+	movl ARGBASE+4(%esp),%esi	#src
+	movl ARGBASE+8(%esp),%edi	#dst	
+	movl ARGBASE+12(%esp),%ecx	#len
+	movl ARGBASE+16(%esp),%eax	#sum
+#	movl %ecx, %edx  
+	movl %ecx, %ebx  
+	movl %esi, %edx
+	shrl $6, %ecx     
+	andl $0x3c, %ebx  
+	negl %ebx
+	subl %ebx, %esi  
+	subl %ebx, %edi  
+	lea  -1(%esi),%edx
+	andl $-32,%edx
+	lea 3f(%ebx,%ebx), %ebx
+	testl %esi, %esi 
+	jmp *%ebx
+1:	addl $64,%esi
+	addl $64,%edi 
+	SRC(movb -32(%edx),%bl)	; SRC(movb (%edx),%bl)
+	ROUND1(-64) ROUND(-60) ROUND(-56) ROUND(-52)	
+	ROUND (-48) ROUND(-44) ROUND(-40) ROUND(-36)	
+	ROUND (-32) ROUND(-28) ROUND(-24) ROUND(-20)	
+	ROUND (-16) ROUND(-12) ROUND(-8)  ROUND(-4)	
+3:	adcl $0,%eax
+	addl $64, %edx
+	dec %ecx
+	jge 1b
+4:	movl ARGBASE+12(%esp),%edx	#len
+	andl $3, %edx
+	jz 7f
+	cmpl $2, %edx
+	jb 5f
+SRC(	movw (%esi), %dx         )
+	leal 2(%esi), %esi
+DST(	movw %dx, (%edi)         )
+	leal 2(%edi), %edi
+	je 6f
+	shll $16,%edx
+5:
+SRC(	movb (%esi), %dl         )
+DST(	movb %dl, (%edi)         )
+6:	addl %edx, %eax
+	adcl $0, %eax
+7:
+.section .fixup, "ax"
+6001:	movl	ARGBASE+20(%esp), %ebx	# src_err_ptr	
+	movl $-EFAULT, (%ebx)
+	# zero the complete destination (computing the rest is too much work)
+	movl ARGBASE+8(%esp),%edi	# dst
+	movl ARGBASE+12(%esp),%ecx	# len
+	xorl %eax,%eax
+	rep; stosb
+	jmp 7b
+6002:	movl ARGBASE+24(%esp), %ebx	# dst_err_ptr
+	movl $-EFAULT, (%ebx)
+	jmp  7b			
+.previous				
+
+	popl_cfi_reg esi
+	popl_cfi_reg edi
+	popl_cfi_reg ebx
+	ret
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+ENDPROC(csum_partial_copy_generic)
+				
+#undef ROUND
+#undef ROUND1		
+		
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/lib/clear_page_64.S b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/clear_page_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e67e579c9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/clear_page_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/dwarf2.h>
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+#include <asm/alternative-asm.h>
+
+/*
+ * Most CPUs support enhanced REP MOVSB/STOSB instructions. It is
+ * recommended to use this when possible and we do use them by default.
+ * If enhanced REP MOVSB/STOSB is not available, try to use fast string.
+ * Otherwise, use original.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Zero a page.
+ * %rdi	- page
+ */
+ENTRY(clear_page)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+
+	ALTERNATIVE_2 "jmp clear_page_orig", "", X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD, \
+		      "jmp clear_page_c_e", X86_FEATURE_ERMS
+
+	movl $4096/8,%ecx
+	xorl %eax,%eax
+	rep stosq
+	ret
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+ENDPROC(clear_page)
+
+ENTRY(clear_page_orig)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+
+	xorl   %eax,%eax
+	movl   $4096/64,%ecx
+	.p2align 4
+.Lloop:
+	decl	%ecx
+#define PUT(x) movq %rax,x*8(%rdi)
+	movq %rax,(%rdi)
+	PUT(1)
+	PUT(2)
+	PUT(3)
+	PUT(4)
+	PUT(5)
+	PUT(6)
+	PUT(7)
+	leaq	64(%rdi),%rdi
+	jnz	.Lloop
+	nop
+	ret
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+ENDPROC(clear_page_orig)
+
+ENTRY(clear_page_c_e)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	movl $4096,%ecx
+	xorl %eax,%eax
+	rep stosb
+	ret
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+ENDPROC(clear_page_c_e)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/lib/cmdline.c b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/cmdline.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..422db000d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/cmdline.c
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available under
+ * the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
+ *
+ * Misc librarized functions for cmdline poking.
+ */
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+
+static inline int myisspace(u8 c)
+{
+	return c <= ' ';	/* Close enough approximation */
+}
+
+/**
+ * Find a boolean option (like quiet,noapic,nosmp....)
+ *
+ * @cmdline: the cmdline string
+ * @option: option string to look for
+ *
+ * Returns the position of that @option (starts counting with 1)
+ * or 0 on not found.
+ */
+int cmdline_find_option_bool(const char *cmdline, const char *option)
+{
+	char c;
+	int len, pos = 0, wstart = 0;
+	const char *opptr = NULL;
+	enum {
+		st_wordstart = 0,	/* Start of word/after whitespace */
+		st_wordcmp,	/* Comparing this word */
+		st_wordskip,	/* Miscompare, skip */
+	} state = st_wordstart;
+
+	if (!cmdline)
+		return -1;      /* No command line */
+
+	len = min_t(int, strlen(cmdline), COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
+	if (!len)
+		return 0;
+
+	while (len--) {
+		c = *(char *)cmdline++;
+		pos++;
+
+		switch (state) {
+		case st_wordstart:
+			if (!c)
+				return 0;
+			else if (myisspace(c))
+				break;
+
+			state = st_wordcmp;
+			opptr = option;
+			wstart = pos;
+			/* fall through */
+
+		case st_wordcmp:
+			if (!*opptr)
+				if (!c || myisspace(c))
+					return wstart;
+				else
+					state = st_wordskip;
+			else if (!c)
+				return 0;
+			else if (c != *opptr++)
+				state = st_wordskip;
+			else if (!len)		/* last word and is matching */
+				return wstart;
+			break;
+
+		case st_wordskip:
+			if (!c)
+				return 0;
+			else if (myisspace(c))
+				state = st_wordstart;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;	/* Buffer overrun */
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/lib/cmpxchg16b_emu.S b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/cmpxchg16b_emu.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..40a172541
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/cmpxchg16b_emu.S
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*
+ *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
+ *	of the License.
+ *
+ */
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/dwarf2.h>
+#include <asm/percpu.h>
+
+.text
+
+/*
+ * Inputs:
+ * %rsi : memory location to compare
+ * %rax : low 64 bits of old value
+ * %rdx : high 64 bits of old value
+ * %rbx : low 64 bits of new value
+ * %rcx : high 64 bits of new value
+ * %al  : Operation successful
+ */
+ENTRY(this_cpu_cmpxchg16b_emu)
+CFI_STARTPROC
+
+#
+# Emulate 'cmpxchg16b %gs:(%rsi)' except we return the result in %al not
+# via the ZF.  Caller will access %al to get result.
+#
+# Note that this is only useful for a cpuops operation.  Meaning that we
+# do *not* have a fully atomic operation but just an operation that is
+# *atomic* on a single cpu (as provided by the this_cpu_xx class of
+# macros).
+#
+	pushfq_cfi
+	cli
+
+	cmpq PER_CPU_VAR((%rsi)), %rax
+	jne .Lnot_same
+	cmpq PER_CPU_VAR(8(%rsi)), %rdx
+	jne .Lnot_same
+
+	movq %rbx, PER_CPU_VAR((%rsi))
+	movq %rcx, PER_CPU_VAR(8(%rsi))
+
+	CFI_REMEMBER_STATE
+	popfq_cfi
+	mov $1, %al
+	ret
+
+	CFI_RESTORE_STATE
+.Lnot_same:
+	popfq_cfi
+	xor %al,%al
+	ret
+
+CFI_ENDPROC
+
+ENDPROC(this_cpu_cmpxchg16b_emu)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/lib/cmpxchg8b_emu.S b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/cmpxchg8b_emu.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b4807fce5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/cmpxchg8b_emu.S
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+/*
+ *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
+ *	of the License.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/dwarf2.h>
+
+.text
+
+/*
+ * Inputs:
+ * %esi : memory location to compare
+ * %eax : low 32 bits of old value
+ * %edx : high 32 bits of old value
+ * %ebx : low 32 bits of new value
+ * %ecx : high 32 bits of new value
+ */
+ENTRY(cmpxchg8b_emu)
+CFI_STARTPROC
+
+#
+# Emulate 'cmpxchg8b (%esi)' on UP except we don't
+# set the whole ZF thing (caller will just compare
+# eax:edx with the expected value)
+#
+	pushfl_cfi
+	cli
+
+	cmpl  (%esi), %eax
+	jne .Lnot_same
+	cmpl 4(%esi), %edx
+	jne .Lhalf_same
+
+	movl %ebx,  (%esi)
+	movl %ecx, 4(%esi)
+
+	CFI_REMEMBER_STATE
+	popfl_cfi
+	ret
+
+	CFI_RESTORE_STATE
+.Lnot_same:
+	movl  (%esi), %eax
+.Lhalf_same:
+	movl 4(%esi), %edx
+
+	popfl_cfi
+	ret
+
+CFI_ENDPROC
+ENDPROC(cmpxchg8b_emu)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/lib/copy_page_64.S b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/copy_page_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8239dbcbf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/copy_page_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+/* Written 2003 by Andi Kleen, based on a kernel by Evandro Menezes */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/dwarf2.h>
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+#include <asm/alternative-asm.h>
+
+/*
+ * Some CPUs run faster using the string copy instructions (sane microcode).
+ * It is also a lot simpler. Use this when possible. But, don't use streaming
+ * copy unless the CPU indicates X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD. Could vary the
+ * prefetch distance based on SMP/UP.
+ */
+	ALIGN
+ENTRY(copy_page)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	ALTERNATIVE "jmp copy_page_regs", "", X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD
+	movl	$4096/8, %ecx
+	rep	movsq
+	ret
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+ENDPROC(copy_page)
+
+ENTRY(copy_page_regs)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	subq	$2*8,	%rsp
+	CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 2*8
+	movq	%rbx,	(%rsp)
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET rbx, 0
+	movq	%r12,	1*8(%rsp)
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET r12, 1*8
+
+	movl	$(4096/64)-5,	%ecx
+	.p2align 4
+.Loop64:
+	dec	%rcx
+	movq	0x8*0(%rsi), %rax
+	movq	0x8*1(%rsi), %rbx
+	movq	0x8*2(%rsi), %rdx
+	movq	0x8*3(%rsi), %r8
+	movq	0x8*4(%rsi), %r9
+	movq	0x8*5(%rsi), %r10
+	movq	0x8*6(%rsi), %r11
+	movq	0x8*7(%rsi), %r12
+
+	prefetcht0 5*64(%rsi)
+
+	movq	%rax, 0x8*0(%rdi)
+	movq	%rbx, 0x8*1(%rdi)
+	movq	%rdx, 0x8*2(%rdi)
+	movq	%r8,  0x8*3(%rdi)
+	movq	%r9,  0x8*4(%rdi)
+	movq	%r10, 0x8*5(%rdi)
+	movq	%r11, 0x8*6(%rdi)
+	movq	%r12, 0x8*7(%rdi)
+
+	leaq	64 (%rsi), %rsi
+	leaq	64 (%rdi), %rdi
+
+	jnz	.Loop64
+
+	movl	$5, %ecx
+	.p2align 4
+.Loop2:
+	decl	%ecx
+
+	movq	0x8*0(%rsi), %rax
+	movq	0x8*1(%rsi), %rbx
+	movq	0x8*2(%rsi), %rdx
+	movq	0x8*3(%rsi), %r8
+	movq	0x8*4(%rsi), %r9
+	movq	0x8*5(%rsi), %r10
+	movq	0x8*6(%rsi), %r11
+	movq	0x8*7(%rsi), %r12
+
+	movq	%rax, 0x8*0(%rdi)
+	movq	%rbx, 0x8*1(%rdi)
+	movq	%rdx, 0x8*2(%rdi)
+	movq	%r8,  0x8*3(%rdi)
+	movq	%r9,  0x8*4(%rdi)
+	movq	%r10, 0x8*5(%rdi)
+	movq	%r11, 0x8*6(%rdi)
+	movq	%r12, 0x8*7(%rdi)
+
+	leaq	64(%rdi), %rdi
+	leaq	64(%rsi), %rsi
+	jnz	.Loop2
+
+	movq	(%rsp), %rbx
+	CFI_RESTORE rbx
+	movq	1*8(%rsp), %r12
+	CFI_RESTORE r12
+	addq	$2*8, %rsp
+	CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -2*8
+	ret
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+ENDPROC(copy_page_regs)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/lib/copy_user_64.S b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/copy_user_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fa997dfae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/copy_user_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,268 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2008 Vitaly Mayatskikh <vmayatsk@redhat.com>
+ * Copyright 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
+ * Subject to the GNU Public License v2.
+ *
+ * Functions to copy from and to user space.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/dwarf2.h>
+#include <asm/current.h>
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+#include <asm/thread_info.h>
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+#include <asm/alternative-asm.h>
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+#include <asm/smap.h>
+
+	.macro ALIGN_DESTINATION
+	/* check for bad alignment of destination */
+	movl %edi,%ecx
+	andl $7,%ecx
+	jz 102f				/* already aligned */
+	subl $8,%ecx
+	negl %ecx
+	subl %ecx,%edx
+100:	movb (%rsi),%al
+101:	movb %al,(%rdi)
+	incq %rsi
+	incq %rdi
+	decl %ecx
+	jnz 100b
+102:
+	.section .fixup,"ax"
+103:	addl %ecx,%edx			/* ecx is zerorest also */
+	jmp copy_user_handle_tail
+	.previous
+
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(100b,103b)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(101b,103b)
+	.endm
+
+/* Standard copy_to_user with segment limit checking */
+ENTRY(_copy_to_user)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	GET_THREAD_INFO(%rax)
+	movq %rdi,%rcx
+	addq %rdx,%rcx
+	jc bad_to_user
+	cmpq TI_addr_limit(%rax),%rcx
+	ja bad_to_user
+	ALTERNATIVE_2 "jmp copy_user_generic_unrolled",		\
+		      "jmp copy_user_generic_string",		\
+		      X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD,			\
+		      "jmp copy_user_enhanced_fast_string",	\
+		      X86_FEATURE_ERMS
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+ENDPROC(_copy_to_user)
+
+/* Standard copy_from_user with segment limit checking */
+ENTRY(_copy_from_user)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	GET_THREAD_INFO(%rax)
+	movq %rsi,%rcx
+	addq %rdx,%rcx
+	jc bad_from_user
+	cmpq TI_addr_limit(%rax),%rcx
+	ja bad_from_user
+	ALTERNATIVE_2 "jmp copy_user_generic_unrolled",		\
+		      "jmp copy_user_generic_string",		\
+		      X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD,			\
+		      "jmp copy_user_enhanced_fast_string",	\
+		      X86_FEATURE_ERMS
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+ENDPROC(_copy_from_user)
+
+	.section .fixup,"ax"
+	/* must zero dest */
+ENTRY(bad_from_user)
+bad_from_user:
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	movl %edx,%ecx
+	xorl %eax,%eax
+	rep
+	stosb
+bad_to_user:
+	movl %edx,%eax
+	ret
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+ENDPROC(bad_from_user)
+	.previous
+
+/*
+ * copy_user_generic_unrolled - memory copy with exception handling.
+ * This version is for CPUs like P4 that don't have efficient micro
+ * code for rep movsq
+ *
+ * Input:
+ * rdi destination
+ * rsi source
+ * rdx count
+ *
+ * Output:
+ * eax uncopied bytes or 0 if successful.
+ */
+ENTRY(copy_user_generic_unrolled)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	ASM_STAC
+	cmpl $8,%edx
+	jb 20f		/* less then 8 bytes, go to byte copy loop */
+	ALIGN_DESTINATION
+	movl %edx,%ecx
+	andl $63,%edx
+	shrl $6,%ecx
+	jz 17f
+1:	movq (%rsi),%r8
+2:	movq 1*8(%rsi),%r9
+3:	movq 2*8(%rsi),%r10
+4:	movq 3*8(%rsi),%r11
+5:	movq %r8,(%rdi)
+6:	movq %r9,1*8(%rdi)
+7:	movq %r10,2*8(%rdi)
+8:	movq %r11,3*8(%rdi)
+9:	movq 4*8(%rsi),%r8
+10:	movq 5*8(%rsi),%r9
+11:	movq 6*8(%rsi),%r10
+12:	movq 7*8(%rsi),%r11
+13:	movq %r8,4*8(%rdi)
+14:	movq %r9,5*8(%rdi)
+15:	movq %r10,6*8(%rdi)
+16:	movq %r11,7*8(%rdi)
+	leaq 64(%rsi),%rsi
+	leaq 64(%rdi),%rdi
+	decl %ecx
+	jnz 1b
+17:	movl %edx,%ecx
+	andl $7,%edx
+	shrl $3,%ecx
+	jz 20f
+18:	movq (%rsi),%r8
+19:	movq %r8,(%rdi)
+	leaq 8(%rsi),%rsi
+	leaq 8(%rdi),%rdi
+	decl %ecx
+	jnz 18b
+20:	andl %edx,%edx
+	jz 23f
+	movl %edx,%ecx
+21:	movb (%rsi),%al
+22:	movb %al,(%rdi)
+	incq %rsi
+	incq %rdi
+	decl %ecx
+	jnz 21b
+23:	xor %eax,%eax
+	ASM_CLAC
+	ret
+
+	.section .fixup,"ax"
+30:	shll $6,%ecx
+	addl %ecx,%edx
+	jmp 60f
+40:	leal (%rdx,%rcx,8),%edx
+	jmp 60f
+50:	movl %ecx,%edx
+60:	jmp copy_user_handle_tail /* ecx is zerorest also */
+	.previous
+
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(1b,30b)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(2b,30b)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(3b,30b)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(4b,30b)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(5b,30b)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(6b,30b)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(7b,30b)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(8b,30b)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(9b,30b)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(10b,30b)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(11b,30b)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(12b,30b)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(13b,30b)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(14b,30b)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(15b,30b)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(16b,30b)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(18b,40b)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(19b,40b)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(21b,50b)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(22b,50b)
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+ENDPROC(copy_user_generic_unrolled)
+
+/* Some CPUs run faster using the string copy instructions.
+ * This is also a lot simpler. Use them when possible.
+ *
+ * Only 4GB of copy is supported. This shouldn't be a problem
+ * because the kernel normally only writes from/to page sized chunks
+ * even if user space passed a longer buffer.
+ * And more would be dangerous because both Intel and AMD have
+ * errata with rep movsq > 4GB. If someone feels the need to fix
+ * this please consider this.
+ *
+ * Input:
+ * rdi destination
+ * rsi source
+ * rdx count
+ *
+ * Output:
+ * eax uncopied bytes or 0 if successful.
+ */
+ENTRY(copy_user_generic_string)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	ASM_STAC
+	cmpl $8,%edx
+	jb 2f		/* less than 8 bytes, go to byte copy loop */
+	ALIGN_DESTINATION
+	movl %edx,%ecx
+	shrl $3,%ecx
+	andl $7,%edx
+1:	rep
+	movsq
+2:	movl %edx,%ecx
+3:	rep
+	movsb
+	xorl %eax,%eax
+	ASM_CLAC
+	ret
+
+	.section .fixup,"ax"
+11:	leal (%rdx,%rcx,8),%ecx
+12:	movl %ecx,%edx		/* ecx is zerorest also */
+	jmp copy_user_handle_tail
+	.previous
+
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(1b,11b)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(3b,12b)
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+ENDPROC(copy_user_generic_string)
+
+/*
+ * Some CPUs are adding enhanced REP MOVSB/STOSB instructions.
+ * It's recommended to use enhanced REP MOVSB/STOSB if it's enabled.
+ *
+ * Input:
+ * rdi destination
+ * rsi source
+ * rdx count
+ *
+ * Output:
+ * eax uncopied bytes or 0 if successful.
+ */
+ENTRY(copy_user_enhanced_fast_string)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	ASM_STAC
+	movl %edx,%ecx
+1:	rep
+	movsb
+	xorl %eax,%eax
+	ASM_CLAC
+	ret
+
+	.section .fixup,"ax"
+12:	movl %ecx,%edx		/* ecx is zerorest also */
+	jmp copy_user_handle_tail
+	.previous
+
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(1b,12b)
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+ENDPROC(copy_user_enhanced_fast_string)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/lib/copy_user_nocache_64.S b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/copy_user_nocache_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6a4f43c2d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/copy_user_nocache_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2008 Vitaly Mayatskikh <vmayatsk@redhat.com>
+ * Copyright 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
+ * Subject to the GNU Public License v2.
+ *
+ * Functions to copy from and to user space.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/dwarf2.h>
+
+#define FIX_ALIGNMENT 1
+
+#include <asm/current.h>
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+#include <asm/thread_info.h>
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+#include <asm/smap.h>
+
+	.macro ALIGN_DESTINATION
+#ifdef FIX_ALIGNMENT
+	/* check for bad alignment of destination */
+	movl %edi,%ecx
+	andl $7,%ecx
+	jz 102f				/* already aligned */
+	subl $8,%ecx
+	negl %ecx
+	subl %ecx,%edx
+100:	movb (%rsi),%al
+101:	movb %al,(%rdi)
+	incq %rsi
+	incq %rdi
+	decl %ecx
+	jnz 100b
+102:
+	.section .fixup,"ax"
+103:	addl %ecx,%edx			/* ecx is zerorest also */
+	jmp copy_user_handle_tail
+	.previous
+
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(100b,103b)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(101b,103b)
+#endif
+	.endm
+
+/*
+ * copy_user_nocache - Uncached memory copy with exception handling
+ * This will force destination/source out of cache for more performance.
+ */
+ENTRY(__copy_user_nocache)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	ASM_STAC
+	cmpl $8,%edx
+	jb 20f		/* less then 8 bytes, go to byte copy loop */
+	ALIGN_DESTINATION
+	movl %edx,%ecx
+	andl $63,%edx
+	shrl $6,%ecx
+	jz 17f
+1:	movq (%rsi),%r8
+2:	movq 1*8(%rsi),%r9
+3:	movq 2*8(%rsi),%r10
+4:	movq 3*8(%rsi),%r11
+5:	movnti %r8,(%rdi)
+6:	movnti %r9,1*8(%rdi)
+7:	movnti %r10,2*8(%rdi)
+8:	movnti %r11,3*8(%rdi)
+9:	movq 4*8(%rsi),%r8
+10:	movq 5*8(%rsi),%r9
+11:	movq 6*8(%rsi),%r10
+12:	movq 7*8(%rsi),%r11
+13:	movnti %r8,4*8(%rdi)
+14:	movnti %r9,5*8(%rdi)
+15:	movnti %r10,6*8(%rdi)
+16:	movnti %r11,7*8(%rdi)
+	leaq 64(%rsi),%rsi
+	leaq 64(%rdi),%rdi
+	decl %ecx
+	jnz 1b
+17:	movl %edx,%ecx
+	andl $7,%edx
+	shrl $3,%ecx
+	jz 20f
+18:	movq (%rsi),%r8
+19:	movnti %r8,(%rdi)
+	leaq 8(%rsi),%rsi
+	leaq 8(%rdi),%rdi
+	decl %ecx
+	jnz 18b
+20:	andl %edx,%edx
+	jz 23f
+	movl %edx,%ecx
+21:	movb (%rsi),%al
+22:	movb %al,(%rdi)
+	incq %rsi
+	incq %rdi
+	decl %ecx
+	jnz 21b
+23:	xorl %eax,%eax
+	ASM_CLAC
+	sfence
+	ret
+
+	.section .fixup,"ax"
+30:	shll $6,%ecx
+	addl %ecx,%edx
+	jmp 60f
+40:	lea (%rdx,%rcx,8),%rdx
+	jmp 60f
+50:	movl %ecx,%edx
+60:	sfence
+	jmp copy_user_handle_tail
+	.previous
+
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(1b,30b)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(2b,30b)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(3b,30b)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(4b,30b)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(5b,30b)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(6b,30b)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(7b,30b)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(8b,30b)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(9b,30b)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(10b,30b)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(11b,30b)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(12b,30b)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(13b,30b)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(14b,30b)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(15b,30b)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(16b,30b)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(18b,40b)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(19b,40b)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(21b,50b)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(22b,50b)
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+ENDPROC(__copy_user_nocache)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/lib/csum-copy_64.S b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/csum-copy_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..973418296
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/csum-copy_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,241 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2002, 2003 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
+ *
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License.  See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details. No warranty for anything given at all.
+ */
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/dwarf2.h>
+#include <asm/errno.h>
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+
+/*
+ * Checksum copy with exception handling.
+ * On exceptions src_err_ptr or dst_err_ptr is set to -EFAULT and the
+ * destination is zeroed.
+ *
+ * Input
+ * rdi  source
+ * rsi  destination
+ * edx  len (32bit)
+ * ecx  sum (32bit)
+ * r8   src_err_ptr (int)
+ * r9   dst_err_ptr (int)
+ *
+ * Output
+ * eax  64bit sum. undefined in case of exception.
+ *
+ * Wrappers need to take care of valid exception sum and zeroing.
+ * They also should align source or destination to 8 bytes.
+ */
+
+	.macro source
+10:
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(10b, .Lbad_source)
+	.endm
+
+	.macro dest
+20:
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(20b, .Lbad_dest)
+	.endm
+
+	.macro ignore L=.Lignore
+30:
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(30b, \L)
+	.endm
+
+
+ENTRY(csum_partial_copy_generic)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	cmpl	$3*64, %edx
+	jle	.Lignore
+
+.Lignore:
+	subq  $7*8, %rsp
+	CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 7*8
+	movq  %rbx, 2*8(%rsp)
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET rbx, 2*8
+	movq  %r12, 3*8(%rsp)
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET r12, 3*8
+	movq  %r14, 4*8(%rsp)
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET r14, 4*8
+	movq  %r13, 5*8(%rsp)
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET r13, 5*8
+	movq  %rbp, 6*8(%rsp)
+	CFI_REL_OFFSET rbp, 6*8
+
+	movq  %r8, (%rsp)
+	movq  %r9, 1*8(%rsp)
+
+	movl  %ecx, %eax
+	movl  %edx, %ecx
+
+	xorl  %r9d, %r9d
+	movq  %rcx, %r12
+
+	shrq  $6, %r12
+	jz	.Lhandle_tail       /* < 64 */
+
+	clc
+
+	/* main loop. clear in 64 byte blocks */
+	/* r9: zero, r8: temp2, rbx: temp1, rax: sum, rcx: saved length */
+	/* r11:	temp3, rdx: temp4, r12 loopcnt */
+	/* r10:	temp5, rbp: temp6, r14 temp7, r13 temp8 */
+	.p2align 4
+.Lloop:
+	source
+	movq  (%rdi), %rbx
+	source
+	movq  8(%rdi), %r8
+	source
+	movq  16(%rdi), %r11
+	source
+	movq  24(%rdi), %rdx
+
+	source
+	movq  32(%rdi), %r10
+	source
+	movq  40(%rdi), %rbp
+	source
+	movq  48(%rdi), %r14
+	source
+	movq  56(%rdi), %r13
+
+	ignore 2f
+	prefetcht0 5*64(%rdi)
+2:
+	adcq  %rbx, %rax
+	adcq  %r8, %rax
+	adcq  %r11, %rax
+	adcq  %rdx, %rax
+	adcq  %r10, %rax
+	adcq  %rbp, %rax
+	adcq  %r14, %rax
+	adcq  %r13, %rax
+
+	decl %r12d
+
+	dest
+	movq %rbx, (%rsi)
+	dest
+	movq %r8, 8(%rsi)
+	dest
+	movq %r11, 16(%rsi)
+	dest
+	movq %rdx, 24(%rsi)
+
+	dest
+	movq %r10, 32(%rsi)
+	dest
+	movq %rbp, 40(%rsi)
+	dest
+	movq %r14, 48(%rsi)
+	dest
+	movq %r13, 56(%rsi)
+
+3:
+
+	leaq 64(%rdi), %rdi
+	leaq 64(%rsi), %rsi
+
+	jnz	.Lloop
+
+	adcq  %r9, %rax
+
+	/* do last up to 56 bytes */
+.Lhandle_tail:
+	/* ecx:	count */
+	movl %ecx, %r10d
+	andl $63, %ecx
+	shrl $3, %ecx
+	jz	.Lfold
+	clc
+	.p2align 4
+.Lloop_8:
+	source
+	movq (%rdi), %rbx
+	adcq %rbx, %rax
+	decl %ecx
+	dest
+	movq %rbx, (%rsi)
+	leaq 8(%rsi), %rsi /* preserve carry */
+	leaq 8(%rdi), %rdi
+	jnz	.Lloop_8
+	adcq %r9, %rax	/* add in carry */
+
+.Lfold:
+	/* reduce checksum to 32bits */
+	movl %eax, %ebx
+	shrq $32, %rax
+	addl %ebx, %eax
+	adcl %r9d, %eax
+
+	/* do last up to 6 bytes */
+.Lhandle_7:
+	movl %r10d, %ecx
+	andl $7, %ecx
+	shrl $1, %ecx
+	jz   .Lhandle_1
+	movl $2, %edx
+	xorl %ebx, %ebx
+	clc
+	.p2align 4
+.Lloop_1:
+	source
+	movw (%rdi), %bx
+	adcl %ebx, %eax
+	decl %ecx
+	dest
+	movw %bx, (%rsi)
+	leaq 2(%rdi), %rdi
+	leaq 2(%rsi), %rsi
+	jnz .Lloop_1
+	adcl %r9d, %eax	/* add in carry */
+
+	/* handle last odd byte */
+.Lhandle_1:
+	testb $1, %r10b
+	jz    .Lende
+	xorl  %ebx, %ebx
+	source
+	movb (%rdi), %bl
+	dest
+	movb %bl, (%rsi)
+	addl %ebx, %eax
+	adcl %r9d, %eax		/* carry */
+
+	CFI_REMEMBER_STATE
+.Lende:
+	movq 2*8(%rsp), %rbx
+	CFI_RESTORE rbx
+	movq 3*8(%rsp), %r12
+	CFI_RESTORE r12
+	movq 4*8(%rsp), %r14
+	CFI_RESTORE r14
+	movq 5*8(%rsp), %r13
+	CFI_RESTORE r13
+	movq 6*8(%rsp), %rbp
+	CFI_RESTORE rbp
+	addq $7*8, %rsp
+	CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -7*8
+	ret
+	CFI_RESTORE_STATE
+
+	/* Exception handlers. Very simple, zeroing is done in the wrappers */
+.Lbad_source:
+	movq (%rsp), %rax
+	testq %rax, %rax
+	jz   .Lende
+	movl $-EFAULT, (%rax)
+	jmp  .Lende
+
+.Lbad_dest:
+	movq 8(%rsp), %rax
+	testq %rax, %rax
+	jz   .Lende
+	movl $-EFAULT, (%rax)
+	jmp .Lende
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+ENDPROC(csum_partial_copy_generic)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/lib/csum-partial_64.c b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/csum-partial_64.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9845371c5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/csum-partial_64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+/*
+ * arch/x86_64/lib/csum-partial.c
+ *
+ * This file contains network checksum routines that are better done
+ * in an architecture-specific manner due to speed.
+ */
+ 
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <asm/checksum.h>
+
+static inline unsigned short from32to16(unsigned a) 
+{
+	unsigned short b = a >> 16; 
+	asm("addw %w2,%w0\n\t"
+	    "adcw $0,%w0\n" 
+	    : "=r" (b)
+	    : "0" (b), "r" (a));
+	return b;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Do a 64-bit checksum on an arbitrary memory area.
+ * Returns a 32bit checksum.
+ *
+ * This isn't as time critical as it used to be because many NICs
+ * do hardware checksumming these days.
+ * 
+ * Things tried and found to not make it faster:
+ * Manual Prefetching
+ * Unrolling to an 128 bytes inner loop.
+ * Using interleaving with more registers to break the carry chains.
+ */
+static unsigned do_csum(const unsigned char *buff, unsigned len)
+{
+	unsigned odd, count;
+	unsigned long result = 0;
+
+	if (unlikely(len == 0))
+		return result; 
+	odd = 1 & (unsigned long) buff;
+	if (unlikely(odd)) {
+		result = *buff << 8;
+		len--;
+		buff++;
+	}
+	count = len >> 1;		/* nr of 16-bit words.. */
+	if (count) {
+		if (2 & (unsigned long) buff) {
+			result += *(unsigned short *)buff;
+			count--;
+			len -= 2;
+			buff += 2;
+		}
+		count >>= 1;		/* nr of 32-bit words.. */
+		if (count) {
+			unsigned long zero;
+			unsigned count64;
+			if (4 & (unsigned long) buff) {
+				result += *(unsigned int *) buff;
+				count--;
+				len -= 4;
+				buff += 4;
+			}
+			count >>= 1;	/* nr of 64-bit words.. */
+
+			/* main loop using 64byte blocks */
+			zero = 0;
+			count64 = count >> 3;
+			while (count64) { 
+				asm("addq 0*8(%[src]),%[res]\n\t"
+				    "adcq 1*8(%[src]),%[res]\n\t"
+				    "adcq 2*8(%[src]),%[res]\n\t"
+				    "adcq 3*8(%[src]),%[res]\n\t"
+				    "adcq 4*8(%[src]),%[res]\n\t"
+				    "adcq 5*8(%[src]),%[res]\n\t"
+				    "adcq 6*8(%[src]),%[res]\n\t"
+				    "adcq 7*8(%[src]),%[res]\n\t"
+				    "adcq %[zero],%[res]"
+				    : [res] "=r" (result)
+				    : [src] "r" (buff), [zero] "r" (zero),
+				    "[res]" (result));
+				buff += 64;
+				count64--;
+			}
+
+			/* last up to 7 8byte blocks */
+			count %= 8; 
+			while (count) { 
+				asm("addq %1,%0\n\t"
+				    "adcq %2,%0\n" 
+					    : "=r" (result)
+				    : "m" (*(unsigned long *)buff), 
+				    "r" (zero),  "0" (result));
+				--count; 
+					buff += 8;
+			}
+			result = add32_with_carry(result>>32,
+						  result&0xffffffff); 
+
+			if (len & 4) {
+				result += *(unsigned int *) buff;
+				buff += 4;
+			}
+		}
+		if (len & 2) {
+			result += *(unsigned short *) buff;
+			buff += 2;
+		}
+	}
+	if (len & 1)
+		result += *buff;
+	result = add32_with_carry(result>>32, result & 0xffffffff); 
+	if (unlikely(odd)) { 
+		result = from32to16(result);
+		result = ((result >> 8) & 0xff) | ((result & 0xff) << 8);
+	}
+	return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * computes the checksum of a memory block at buff, length len,
+ * and adds in "sum" (32-bit)
+ *
+ * returns a 32-bit number suitable for feeding into itself
+ * or csum_tcpudp_magic
+ *
+ * this function must be called with even lengths, except
+ * for the last fragment, which may be odd
+ *
+ * it's best to have buff aligned on a 64-bit boundary
+ */
+__wsum csum_partial(const void *buff, int len, __wsum sum)
+{
+	return (__force __wsum)add32_with_carry(do_csum(buff, len),
+						(__force u32)sum);
+}
+
+/*
+ * this routine is used for miscellaneous IP-like checksums, mainly
+ * in icmp.c
+ */
+__sum16 ip_compute_csum(const void *buff, int len)
+{
+	return csum_fold(csum_partial(buff,len,0));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_compute_csum);
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/lib/csum-wrappers_64.c b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/csum-wrappers_64.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1318f75d5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/csum-wrappers_64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2002, 2003 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
+ * Subject to the GNU Public License v.2
+ *
+ * Wrappers of assembly checksum functions for x86-64.
+ */
+#include <asm/checksum.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <asm/smap.h>
+
+/**
+ * csum_partial_copy_from_user - Copy and checksum from user space.
+ * @src: source address (user space)
+ * @dst: destination address
+ * @len: number of bytes to be copied.
+ * @isum: initial sum that is added into the result (32bit unfolded)
+ * @errp: set to -EFAULT for an bad source address.
+ *
+ * Returns an 32bit unfolded checksum of the buffer.
+ * src and dst are best aligned to 64bits.
+ */
+__wsum
+csum_partial_copy_from_user(const void __user *src, void *dst,
+			    int len, __wsum isum, int *errp)
+{
+	might_sleep();
+	*errp = 0;
+
+	if (!likely(access_ok(VERIFY_READ, src, len)))
+		goto out_err;
+
+	/*
+	 * Why 6, not 7? To handle odd addresses aligned we
+	 * would need to do considerable complications to fix the
+	 * checksum which is defined as an 16bit accumulator. The
+	 * fix alignment code is primarily for performance
+	 * compatibility with 32bit and that will handle odd
+	 * addresses slowly too.
+	 */
+	if (unlikely((unsigned long)src & 6)) {
+		while (((unsigned long)src & 6) && len >= 2) {
+			__u16 val16;
+
+			if (__get_user(val16, (const __u16 __user *)src))
+				goto out_err;
+
+			*(__u16 *)dst = val16;
+			isum = (__force __wsum)add32_with_carry(
+					(__force unsigned)isum, val16);
+			src += 2;
+			dst += 2;
+			len -= 2;
+		}
+	}
+	stac();
+	isum = csum_partial_copy_generic((__force const void *)src,
+				dst, len, isum, errp, NULL);
+	clac();
+	if (unlikely(*errp))
+		goto out_err;
+
+	return isum;
+
+out_err:
+	*errp = -EFAULT;
+	memset(dst, 0, len);
+
+	return isum;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(csum_partial_copy_from_user);
+
+/**
+ * csum_partial_copy_to_user - Copy and checksum to user space.
+ * @src: source address
+ * @dst: destination address (user space)
+ * @len: number of bytes to be copied.
+ * @isum: initial sum that is added into the result (32bit unfolded)
+ * @errp: set to -EFAULT for an bad destination address.
+ *
+ * Returns an 32bit unfolded checksum of the buffer.
+ * src and dst are best aligned to 64bits.
+ */
+__wsum
+csum_partial_copy_to_user(const void *src, void __user *dst,
+			  int len, __wsum isum, int *errp)
+{
+	__wsum ret;
+
+	might_sleep();
+
+	if (unlikely(!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, dst, len))) {
+		*errp = -EFAULT;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (unlikely((unsigned long)dst & 6)) {
+		while (((unsigned long)dst & 6) && len >= 2) {
+			__u16 val16 = *(__u16 *)src;
+
+			isum = (__force __wsum)add32_with_carry(
+					(__force unsigned)isum, val16);
+			*errp = __put_user(val16, (__u16 __user *)dst);
+			if (*errp)
+				return isum;
+			src += 2;
+			dst += 2;
+			len -= 2;
+		}
+	}
+
+	*errp = 0;
+	stac();
+	ret = csum_partial_copy_generic(src, (void __force *)dst,
+					len, isum, NULL, errp);
+	clac();
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(csum_partial_copy_to_user);
+
+/**
+ * csum_partial_copy_nocheck - Copy and checksum.
+ * @src: source address
+ * @dst: destination address
+ * @len: number of bytes to be copied.
+ * @sum: initial sum that is added into the result (32bit unfolded)
+ *
+ * Returns an 32bit unfolded checksum of the buffer.
+ */
+__wsum
+csum_partial_copy_nocheck(const void *src, void *dst, int len, __wsum sum)
+{
+	return csum_partial_copy_generic(src, dst, len, sum, NULL, NULL);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(csum_partial_copy_nocheck);
+
+__sum16 csum_ipv6_magic(const struct in6_addr *saddr,
+			const struct in6_addr *daddr,
+			__u32 len, unsigned short proto, __wsum sum)
+{
+	__u64 rest, sum64;
+
+	rest = (__force __u64)htonl(len) + (__force __u64)htons(proto) +
+		(__force __u64)sum;
+
+	asm("	addq (%[saddr]),%[sum]\n"
+	    "	adcq 8(%[saddr]),%[sum]\n"
+	    "	adcq (%[daddr]),%[sum]\n"
+	    "	adcq 8(%[daddr]),%[sum]\n"
+	    "	adcq $0,%[sum]\n"
+
+	    : [sum] "=r" (sum64)
+	    : "[sum]" (rest), [saddr] "r" (saddr), [daddr] "r" (daddr));
+
+	return csum_fold(
+	       (__force __wsum)add32_with_carry(sum64 & 0xffffffff, sum64>>32));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(csum_ipv6_magic);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/lib/delay.c b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/delay.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..39d6a3db0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/delay.c
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+/*
+ *	Precise Delay Loops for i386
+ *
+ *	Copyright (C) 1993 Linus Torvalds
+ *	Copyright (C) 1997 Martin Mares <mj@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
+ *	Copyright (C) 2008 Jiri Hladky <hladky _dot_ jiri _at_ gmail _dot_ com>
+ *
+ *	The __delay function must _NOT_ be inlined as its execution time
+ *	depends wildly on alignment on many x86 processors. The additional
+ *	jump magic is needed to get the timing stable on all the CPU's
+ *	we have to worry about.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/timex.h>
+#include <linux/preempt.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/delay.h>
+#include <asm/timer.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+# include <asm/smp.h>
+#endif
+
+/* simple loop based delay: */
+static void delay_loop(unsigned long loops)
+{
+	asm volatile(
+		"	test %0,%0	\n"
+		"	jz 3f		\n"
+		"	jmp 1f		\n"
+
+		".align 16		\n"
+		"1:	jmp 2f		\n"
+
+		".align 16		\n"
+		"2:	dec %0		\n"
+		"	jnz 2b		\n"
+		"3:	dec %0		\n"
+
+		: /* we don't need output */
+		:"a" (loops)
+	);
+}
+
+/* TSC based delay: */
+static void delay_tsc(unsigned long __loops)
+{
+	u32 bclock, now, loops = __loops;
+	int cpu;
+
+	preempt_disable();
+	cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	rdtsc_barrier();
+	rdtscl(bclock);
+	for (;;) {
+		rdtsc_barrier();
+		rdtscl(now);
+		if ((now - bclock) >= loops)
+			break;
+
+		/* Allow RT tasks to run */
+		preempt_enable();
+		rep_nop();
+		preempt_disable();
+
+		/*
+		 * It is possible that we moved to another CPU, and
+		 * since TSC's are per-cpu we need to calculate
+		 * that. The delay must guarantee that we wait "at
+		 * least" the amount of time. Being moved to another
+		 * CPU could make the wait longer but we just need to
+		 * make sure we waited long enough. Rebalance the
+		 * counter for this CPU.
+		 */
+		if (unlikely(cpu != smp_processor_id())) {
+			loops -= (now - bclock);
+			cpu = smp_processor_id();
+			rdtsc_barrier();
+			rdtscl(bclock);
+		}
+	}
+	preempt_enable();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Since we calibrate only once at boot, this
+ * function should be set once at boot and not changed
+ */
+static void (*delay_fn)(unsigned long) = delay_loop;
+
+void use_tsc_delay(void)
+{
+	delay_fn = delay_tsc;
+}
+
+int read_current_timer(unsigned long *timer_val)
+{
+	if (delay_fn == delay_tsc) {
+		rdtscll(*timer_val);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	return -1;
+}
+
+void __delay(unsigned long loops)
+{
+	delay_fn(loops);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__delay);
+
+inline void __const_udelay(unsigned long xloops)
+{
+	int d0;
+
+	xloops *= 4;
+	asm("mull %%edx"
+		:"=d" (xloops), "=&a" (d0)
+		:"1" (xloops), "0"
+		(this_cpu_read(cpu_info.loops_per_jiffy) * (HZ/4)));
+
+	__delay(++xloops);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__const_udelay);
+
+void __udelay(unsigned long usecs)
+{
+	__const_udelay(usecs * 0x000010c7); /* 2**32 / 1000000 (rounded up) */
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__udelay);
+
+void __ndelay(unsigned long nsecs)
+{
+	__const_udelay(nsecs * 0x00005); /* 2**32 / 1000000000 (rounded up) */
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ndelay);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/lib/getuser.S b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/getuser.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a45123596
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/getuser.S
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+/*
+ * __get_user functions.
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 1998 Linus Torvalds
+ * (C) Copyright 2005 Andi Kleen
+ * (C) Copyright 2008 Glauber Costa
+ *
+ * These functions have a non-standard call interface
+ * to make them more efficient, especially as they
+ * return an error value in addition to the "real"
+ * return value.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * __get_user_X
+ *
+ * Inputs:	%[r|e]ax contains the address.
+ *
+ * Outputs:	%[r|e]ax is error code (0 or -EFAULT)
+ *		%[r|e]dx contains zero-extended value
+ *		%ecx contains the high half for 32-bit __get_user_8
+ *
+ *
+ * These functions should not modify any other registers,
+ * as they get called from within inline assembly.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/dwarf2.h>
+#include <asm/page_types.h>
+#include <asm/errno.h>
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+#include <asm/thread_info.h>
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+#include <asm/smap.h>
+
+	.text
+ENTRY(__get_user_1)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	GET_THREAD_INFO(%_ASM_DX)
+	cmp TI_addr_limit(%_ASM_DX),%_ASM_AX
+	jae bad_get_user
+	ASM_STAC
+1:	movzbl (%_ASM_AX),%edx
+	xor %eax,%eax
+	ASM_CLAC
+	ret
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+ENDPROC(__get_user_1)
+
+ENTRY(__get_user_2)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	add $1,%_ASM_AX
+	jc bad_get_user
+	GET_THREAD_INFO(%_ASM_DX)
+	cmp TI_addr_limit(%_ASM_DX),%_ASM_AX
+	jae bad_get_user
+	ASM_STAC
+2:	movzwl -1(%_ASM_AX),%edx
+	xor %eax,%eax
+	ASM_CLAC
+	ret
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+ENDPROC(__get_user_2)
+
+ENTRY(__get_user_4)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	add $3,%_ASM_AX
+	jc bad_get_user
+	GET_THREAD_INFO(%_ASM_DX)
+	cmp TI_addr_limit(%_ASM_DX),%_ASM_AX
+	jae bad_get_user
+	ASM_STAC
+3:	movl -3(%_ASM_AX),%edx
+	xor %eax,%eax
+	ASM_CLAC
+	ret
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+ENDPROC(__get_user_4)
+
+ENTRY(__get_user_8)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	add $7,%_ASM_AX
+	jc bad_get_user
+	GET_THREAD_INFO(%_ASM_DX)
+	cmp TI_addr_limit(%_ASM_DX),%_ASM_AX
+	jae bad_get_user
+	ASM_STAC
+4:	movq -7(%_ASM_AX),%rdx
+	xor %eax,%eax
+	ASM_CLAC
+	ret
+#else
+	add $7,%_ASM_AX
+	jc bad_get_user_8
+	GET_THREAD_INFO(%_ASM_DX)
+	cmp TI_addr_limit(%_ASM_DX),%_ASM_AX
+	jae bad_get_user_8
+	ASM_STAC
+4:	movl -7(%_ASM_AX),%edx
+5:	movl -3(%_ASM_AX),%ecx
+	xor %eax,%eax
+	ASM_CLAC
+	ret
+#endif
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+ENDPROC(__get_user_8)
+
+
+bad_get_user:
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	xor %edx,%edx
+	mov $(-EFAULT),%_ASM_AX
+	ASM_CLAC
+	ret
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(bad_get_user)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+bad_get_user_8:
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	xor %edx,%edx
+	xor %ecx,%ecx
+	mov $(-EFAULT),%_ASM_AX
+	ASM_CLAC
+	ret
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+END(bad_get_user_8)
+#endif
+
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(1b,bad_get_user)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(2b,bad_get_user)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(3b,bad_get_user)
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(4b,bad_get_user)
+#else
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(4b,bad_get_user_8)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(5b,bad_get_user_8)
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/lib/inat.c b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/inat.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c1f01a8e9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/inat.c
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+/*
+ * x86 instruction attribute tables
+ *
+ * Written by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ */
+#include <asm/insn.h>
+
+/* Attribute tables are generated from opcode map */
+#include "inat-tables.c"
+
+/* Attribute search APIs */
+insn_attr_t inat_get_opcode_attribute(insn_byte_t opcode)
+{
+	return inat_primary_table[opcode];
+}
+
+int inat_get_last_prefix_id(insn_byte_t last_pfx)
+{
+	insn_attr_t lpfx_attr;
+
+	lpfx_attr = inat_get_opcode_attribute(last_pfx);
+	return inat_last_prefix_id(lpfx_attr);
+}
+
+insn_attr_t inat_get_escape_attribute(insn_byte_t opcode, int lpfx_id,
+				      insn_attr_t esc_attr)
+{
+	const insn_attr_t *table;
+	int n;
+
+	n = inat_escape_id(esc_attr);
+
+	table = inat_escape_tables[n][0];
+	if (!table)
+		return 0;
+	if (inat_has_variant(table[opcode]) && lpfx_id) {
+		table = inat_escape_tables[n][lpfx_id];
+		if (!table)
+			return 0;
+	}
+	return table[opcode];
+}
+
+insn_attr_t inat_get_group_attribute(insn_byte_t modrm, int lpfx_id,
+				     insn_attr_t grp_attr)
+{
+	const insn_attr_t *table;
+	int n;
+
+	n = inat_group_id(grp_attr);
+
+	table = inat_group_tables[n][0];
+	if (!table)
+		return inat_group_common_attribute(grp_attr);
+	if (inat_has_variant(table[X86_MODRM_REG(modrm)]) && lpfx_id) {
+		table = inat_group_tables[n][lpfx_id];
+		if (!table)
+			return inat_group_common_attribute(grp_attr);
+	}
+	return table[X86_MODRM_REG(modrm)] |
+	       inat_group_common_attribute(grp_attr);
+}
+
+insn_attr_t inat_get_avx_attribute(insn_byte_t opcode, insn_byte_t vex_m,
+				   insn_byte_t vex_p)
+{
+	const insn_attr_t *table;
+	if (vex_m > X86_VEX_M_MAX || vex_p > INAT_LSTPFX_MAX)
+		return 0;
+	/* At first, this checks the master table */
+	table = inat_avx_tables[vex_m][0];
+	if (!table)
+		return 0;
+	if (!inat_is_group(table[opcode]) && vex_p) {
+		/* If this is not a group, get attribute directly */
+		table = inat_avx_tables[vex_m][vex_p];
+		if (!table)
+			return 0;
+	}
+	return table[opcode];
+}
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/lib/insn.c b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/insn.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8f72b334a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/insn.c
@@ -0,0 +1,594 @@
+/*
+ * x86 instruction analysis
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2004, 2009
+ */
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#else
+#include <string.h>
+#endif
+#include <asm/inat.h>
+#include <asm/insn.h>
+
+/* Verify next sizeof(t) bytes can be on the same instruction */
+#define validate_next(t, insn, n)	\
+	((insn)->next_byte + sizeof(t) + n <= (insn)->end_kaddr)
+
+#define __get_next(t, insn)	\
+	({ t r = *(t*)insn->next_byte; insn->next_byte += sizeof(t); r; })
+
+#define __peek_nbyte_next(t, insn, n)	\
+	({ t r = *(t*)((insn)->next_byte + n); r; })
+
+#define get_next(t, insn)	\
+	({ if (unlikely(!validate_next(t, insn, 0))) goto err_out; __get_next(t, insn); })
+
+#define peek_nbyte_next(t, insn, n)	\
+	({ if (unlikely(!validate_next(t, insn, n))) goto err_out; __peek_nbyte_next(t, insn, n); })
+
+#define peek_next(t, insn)	peek_nbyte_next(t, insn, 0)
+
+/**
+ * insn_init() - initialize struct insn
+ * @insn:	&struct insn to be initialized
+ * @kaddr:	address (in kernel memory) of instruction (or copy thereof)
+ * @x86_64:	!0 for 64-bit kernel or 64-bit app
+ */
+void insn_init(struct insn *insn, const void *kaddr, int buf_len, int x86_64)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Instructions longer than MAX_INSN_SIZE (15 bytes) are invalid
+	 * even if the input buffer is long enough to hold them.
+	 */
+	if (buf_len > MAX_INSN_SIZE)
+		buf_len = MAX_INSN_SIZE;
+
+	memset(insn, 0, sizeof(*insn));
+	insn->kaddr = kaddr;
+	insn->end_kaddr = kaddr + buf_len;
+	insn->next_byte = kaddr;
+	insn->x86_64 = x86_64 ? 1 : 0;
+	insn->opnd_bytes = 4;
+	if (x86_64)
+		insn->addr_bytes = 8;
+	else
+		insn->addr_bytes = 4;
+}
+
+/**
+ * insn_get_prefixes - scan x86 instruction prefix bytes
+ * @insn:	&struct insn containing instruction
+ *
+ * Populates the @insn->prefixes bitmap, and updates @insn->next_byte
+ * to point to the (first) opcode.  No effect if @insn->prefixes.got
+ * is already set.
+ */
+void insn_get_prefixes(struct insn *insn)
+{
+	struct insn_field *prefixes = &insn->prefixes;
+	insn_attr_t attr;
+	insn_byte_t b, lb;
+	int i, nb;
+
+	if (prefixes->got)
+		return;
+
+	nb = 0;
+	lb = 0;
+	b = peek_next(insn_byte_t, insn);
+	attr = inat_get_opcode_attribute(b);
+	while (inat_is_legacy_prefix(attr)) {
+		/* Skip if same prefix */
+		for (i = 0; i < nb; i++)
+			if (prefixes->bytes[i] == b)
+				goto found;
+		if (nb == 4)
+			/* Invalid instruction */
+			break;
+		prefixes->bytes[nb++] = b;
+		if (inat_is_address_size_prefix(attr)) {
+			/* address size switches 2/4 or 4/8 */
+			if (insn->x86_64)
+				insn->addr_bytes ^= 12;
+			else
+				insn->addr_bytes ^= 6;
+		} else if (inat_is_operand_size_prefix(attr)) {
+			/* oprand size switches 2/4 */
+			insn->opnd_bytes ^= 6;
+		}
+found:
+		prefixes->nbytes++;
+		insn->next_byte++;
+		lb = b;
+		b = peek_next(insn_byte_t, insn);
+		attr = inat_get_opcode_attribute(b);
+	}
+	/* Set the last prefix */
+	if (lb && lb != insn->prefixes.bytes[3]) {
+		if (unlikely(insn->prefixes.bytes[3])) {
+			/* Swap the last prefix */
+			b = insn->prefixes.bytes[3];
+			for (i = 0; i < nb; i++)
+				if (prefixes->bytes[i] == lb)
+					prefixes->bytes[i] = b;
+		}
+		insn->prefixes.bytes[3] = lb;
+	}
+
+	/* Decode REX prefix */
+	if (insn->x86_64) {
+		b = peek_next(insn_byte_t, insn);
+		attr = inat_get_opcode_attribute(b);
+		if (inat_is_rex_prefix(attr)) {
+			insn->rex_prefix.value = b;
+			insn->rex_prefix.nbytes = 1;
+			insn->next_byte++;
+			if (X86_REX_W(b))
+				/* REX.W overrides opnd_size */
+				insn->opnd_bytes = 8;
+		}
+	}
+	insn->rex_prefix.got = 1;
+
+	/* Decode VEX prefix */
+	b = peek_next(insn_byte_t, insn);
+	attr = inat_get_opcode_attribute(b);
+	if (inat_is_vex_prefix(attr)) {
+		insn_byte_t b2 = peek_nbyte_next(insn_byte_t, insn, 1);
+		if (!insn->x86_64) {
+			/*
+			 * In 32-bits mode, if the [7:6] bits (mod bits of
+			 * ModRM) on the second byte are not 11b, it is
+			 * LDS or LES.
+			 */
+			if (X86_MODRM_MOD(b2) != 3)
+				goto vex_end;
+		}
+		insn->vex_prefix.bytes[0] = b;
+		insn->vex_prefix.bytes[1] = b2;
+		if (inat_is_vex3_prefix(attr)) {
+			b2 = peek_nbyte_next(insn_byte_t, insn, 2);
+			insn->vex_prefix.bytes[2] = b2;
+			insn->vex_prefix.nbytes = 3;
+			insn->next_byte += 3;
+			if (insn->x86_64 && X86_VEX_W(b2))
+				/* VEX.W overrides opnd_size */
+				insn->opnd_bytes = 8;
+		} else {
+			/*
+			 * For VEX2, fake VEX3-like byte#2.
+			 * Makes it easier to decode vex.W, vex.vvvv,
+			 * vex.L and vex.pp. Masking with 0x7f sets vex.W == 0.
+			 */
+			insn->vex_prefix.bytes[2] = b2 & 0x7f;
+			insn->vex_prefix.nbytes = 2;
+			insn->next_byte += 2;
+		}
+	}
+vex_end:
+	insn->vex_prefix.got = 1;
+
+	prefixes->got = 1;
+
+err_out:
+	return;
+}
+
+/**
+ * insn_get_opcode - collect opcode(s)
+ * @insn:	&struct insn containing instruction
+ *
+ * Populates @insn->opcode, updates @insn->next_byte to point past the
+ * opcode byte(s), and set @insn->attr (except for groups).
+ * If necessary, first collects any preceding (prefix) bytes.
+ * Sets @insn->opcode.value = opcode1.  No effect if @insn->opcode.got
+ * is already 1.
+ */
+void insn_get_opcode(struct insn *insn)
+{
+	struct insn_field *opcode = &insn->opcode;
+	insn_byte_t op;
+	int pfx_id;
+	if (opcode->got)
+		return;
+	if (!insn->prefixes.got)
+		insn_get_prefixes(insn);
+
+	/* Get first opcode */
+	op = get_next(insn_byte_t, insn);
+	opcode->bytes[0] = op;
+	opcode->nbytes = 1;
+
+	/* Check if there is VEX prefix or not */
+	if (insn_is_avx(insn)) {
+		insn_byte_t m, p;
+		m = insn_vex_m_bits(insn);
+		p = insn_vex_p_bits(insn);
+		insn->attr = inat_get_avx_attribute(op, m, p);
+		if (!inat_accept_vex(insn->attr) && !inat_is_group(insn->attr))
+			insn->attr = 0;	/* This instruction is bad */
+		goto end;	/* VEX has only 1 byte for opcode */
+	}
+
+	insn->attr = inat_get_opcode_attribute(op);
+	while (inat_is_escape(insn->attr)) {
+		/* Get escaped opcode */
+		op = get_next(insn_byte_t, insn);
+		opcode->bytes[opcode->nbytes++] = op;
+		pfx_id = insn_last_prefix_id(insn);
+		insn->attr = inat_get_escape_attribute(op, pfx_id, insn->attr);
+	}
+	if (inat_must_vex(insn->attr))
+		insn->attr = 0;	/* This instruction is bad */
+end:
+	opcode->got = 1;
+
+err_out:
+	return;
+}
+
+/**
+ * insn_get_modrm - collect ModRM byte, if any
+ * @insn:	&struct insn containing instruction
+ *
+ * Populates @insn->modrm and updates @insn->next_byte to point past the
+ * ModRM byte, if any.  If necessary, first collects the preceding bytes
+ * (prefixes and opcode(s)).  No effect if @insn->modrm.got is already 1.
+ */
+void insn_get_modrm(struct insn *insn)
+{
+	struct insn_field *modrm = &insn->modrm;
+	insn_byte_t pfx_id, mod;
+	if (modrm->got)
+		return;
+	if (!insn->opcode.got)
+		insn_get_opcode(insn);
+
+	if (inat_has_modrm(insn->attr)) {
+		mod = get_next(insn_byte_t, insn);
+		modrm->value = mod;
+		modrm->nbytes = 1;
+		if (inat_is_group(insn->attr)) {
+			pfx_id = insn_last_prefix_id(insn);
+			insn->attr = inat_get_group_attribute(mod, pfx_id,
+							      insn->attr);
+			if (insn_is_avx(insn) && !inat_accept_vex(insn->attr))
+				insn->attr = 0;	/* This is bad */
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (insn->x86_64 && inat_is_force64(insn->attr))
+		insn->opnd_bytes = 8;
+	modrm->got = 1;
+
+err_out:
+	return;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * insn_rip_relative() - Does instruction use RIP-relative addressing mode?
+ * @insn:	&struct insn containing instruction
+ *
+ * If necessary, first collects the instruction up to and including the
+ * ModRM byte.  No effect if @insn->x86_64 is 0.
+ */
+int insn_rip_relative(struct insn *insn)
+{
+	struct insn_field *modrm = &insn->modrm;
+
+	if (!insn->x86_64)
+		return 0;
+	if (!modrm->got)
+		insn_get_modrm(insn);
+	/*
+	 * For rip-relative instructions, the mod field (top 2 bits)
+	 * is zero and the r/m field (bottom 3 bits) is 0x5.
+	 */
+	return (modrm->nbytes && (modrm->value & 0xc7) == 0x5);
+}
+
+/**
+ * insn_get_sib() - Get the SIB byte of instruction
+ * @insn:	&struct insn containing instruction
+ *
+ * If necessary, first collects the instruction up to and including the
+ * ModRM byte.
+ */
+void insn_get_sib(struct insn *insn)
+{
+	insn_byte_t modrm;
+
+	if (insn->sib.got)
+		return;
+	if (!insn->modrm.got)
+		insn_get_modrm(insn);
+	if (insn->modrm.nbytes) {
+		modrm = (insn_byte_t)insn->modrm.value;
+		if (insn->addr_bytes != 2 &&
+		    X86_MODRM_MOD(modrm) != 3 && X86_MODRM_RM(modrm) == 4) {
+			insn->sib.value = get_next(insn_byte_t, insn);
+			insn->sib.nbytes = 1;
+		}
+	}
+	insn->sib.got = 1;
+
+err_out:
+	return;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * insn_get_displacement() - Get the displacement of instruction
+ * @insn:	&struct insn containing instruction
+ *
+ * If necessary, first collects the instruction up to and including the
+ * SIB byte.
+ * Displacement value is sign-expanded.
+ */
+void insn_get_displacement(struct insn *insn)
+{
+	insn_byte_t mod, rm, base;
+
+	if (insn->displacement.got)
+		return;
+	if (!insn->sib.got)
+		insn_get_sib(insn);
+	if (insn->modrm.nbytes) {
+		/*
+		 * Interpreting the modrm byte:
+		 * mod = 00 - no displacement fields (exceptions below)
+		 * mod = 01 - 1-byte displacement field
+		 * mod = 10 - displacement field is 4 bytes, or 2 bytes if
+		 * 	address size = 2 (0x67 prefix in 32-bit mode)
+		 * mod = 11 - no memory operand
+		 *
+		 * If address size = 2...
+		 * mod = 00, r/m = 110 - displacement field is 2 bytes
+		 *
+		 * If address size != 2...
+		 * mod != 11, r/m = 100 - SIB byte exists
+		 * mod = 00, SIB base = 101 - displacement field is 4 bytes
+		 * mod = 00, r/m = 101 - rip-relative addressing, displacement
+		 * 	field is 4 bytes
+		 */
+		mod = X86_MODRM_MOD(insn->modrm.value);
+		rm = X86_MODRM_RM(insn->modrm.value);
+		base = X86_SIB_BASE(insn->sib.value);
+		if (mod == 3)
+			goto out;
+		if (mod == 1) {
+			insn->displacement.value = get_next(char, insn);
+			insn->displacement.nbytes = 1;
+		} else if (insn->addr_bytes == 2) {
+			if ((mod == 0 && rm == 6) || mod == 2) {
+				insn->displacement.value =
+					 get_next(short, insn);
+				insn->displacement.nbytes = 2;
+			}
+		} else {
+			if ((mod == 0 && rm == 5) || mod == 2 ||
+			    (mod == 0 && base == 5)) {
+				insn->displacement.value = get_next(int, insn);
+				insn->displacement.nbytes = 4;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+out:
+	insn->displacement.got = 1;
+
+err_out:
+	return;
+}
+
+/* Decode moffset16/32/64. Return 0 if failed */
+static int __get_moffset(struct insn *insn)
+{
+	switch (insn->addr_bytes) {
+	case 2:
+		insn->moffset1.value = get_next(short, insn);
+		insn->moffset1.nbytes = 2;
+		break;
+	case 4:
+		insn->moffset1.value = get_next(int, insn);
+		insn->moffset1.nbytes = 4;
+		break;
+	case 8:
+		insn->moffset1.value = get_next(int, insn);
+		insn->moffset1.nbytes = 4;
+		insn->moffset2.value = get_next(int, insn);
+		insn->moffset2.nbytes = 4;
+		break;
+	default:	/* opnd_bytes must be modified manually */
+		goto err_out;
+	}
+	insn->moffset1.got = insn->moffset2.got = 1;
+
+	return 1;
+
+err_out:
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Decode imm v32(Iz). Return 0 if failed */
+static int __get_immv32(struct insn *insn)
+{
+	switch (insn->opnd_bytes) {
+	case 2:
+		insn->immediate.value = get_next(short, insn);
+		insn->immediate.nbytes = 2;
+		break;
+	case 4:
+	case 8:
+		insn->immediate.value = get_next(int, insn);
+		insn->immediate.nbytes = 4;
+		break;
+	default:	/* opnd_bytes must be modified manually */
+		goto err_out;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+
+err_out:
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Decode imm v64(Iv/Ov), Return 0 if failed */
+static int __get_immv(struct insn *insn)
+{
+	switch (insn->opnd_bytes) {
+	case 2:
+		insn->immediate1.value = get_next(short, insn);
+		insn->immediate1.nbytes = 2;
+		break;
+	case 4:
+		insn->immediate1.value = get_next(int, insn);
+		insn->immediate1.nbytes = 4;
+		break;
+	case 8:
+		insn->immediate1.value = get_next(int, insn);
+		insn->immediate1.nbytes = 4;
+		insn->immediate2.value = get_next(int, insn);
+		insn->immediate2.nbytes = 4;
+		break;
+	default:	/* opnd_bytes must be modified manually */
+		goto err_out;
+	}
+	insn->immediate1.got = insn->immediate2.got = 1;
+
+	return 1;
+err_out:
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Decode ptr16:16/32(Ap) */
+static int __get_immptr(struct insn *insn)
+{
+	switch (insn->opnd_bytes) {
+	case 2:
+		insn->immediate1.value = get_next(short, insn);
+		insn->immediate1.nbytes = 2;
+		break;
+	case 4:
+		insn->immediate1.value = get_next(int, insn);
+		insn->immediate1.nbytes = 4;
+		break;
+	case 8:
+		/* ptr16:64 is not exist (no segment) */
+		return 0;
+	default:	/* opnd_bytes must be modified manually */
+		goto err_out;
+	}
+	insn->immediate2.value = get_next(unsigned short, insn);
+	insn->immediate2.nbytes = 2;
+	insn->immediate1.got = insn->immediate2.got = 1;
+
+	return 1;
+err_out:
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * insn_get_immediate() - Get the immediates of instruction
+ * @insn:	&struct insn containing instruction
+ *
+ * If necessary, first collects the instruction up to and including the
+ * displacement bytes.
+ * Basically, most of immediates are sign-expanded. Unsigned-value can be
+ * get by bit masking with ((1 << (nbytes * 8)) - 1)
+ */
+void insn_get_immediate(struct insn *insn)
+{
+	if (insn->immediate.got)
+		return;
+	if (!insn->displacement.got)
+		insn_get_displacement(insn);
+
+	if (inat_has_moffset(insn->attr)) {
+		if (!__get_moffset(insn))
+			goto err_out;
+		goto done;
+	}
+
+	if (!inat_has_immediate(insn->attr))
+		/* no immediates */
+		goto done;
+
+	switch (inat_immediate_size(insn->attr)) {
+	case INAT_IMM_BYTE:
+		insn->immediate.value = get_next(char, insn);
+		insn->immediate.nbytes = 1;
+		break;
+	case INAT_IMM_WORD:
+		insn->immediate.value = get_next(short, insn);
+		insn->immediate.nbytes = 2;
+		break;
+	case INAT_IMM_DWORD:
+		insn->immediate.value = get_next(int, insn);
+		insn->immediate.nbytes = 4;
+		break;
+	case INAT_IMM_QWORD:
+		insn->immediate1.value = get_next(int, insn);
+		insn->immediate1.nbytes = 4;
+		insn->immediate2.value = get_next(int, insn);
+		insn->immediate2.nbytes = 4;
+		break;
+	case INAT_IMM_PTR:
+		if (!__get_immptr(insn))
+			goto err_out;
+		break;
+	case INAT_IMM_VWORD32:
+		if (!__get_immv32(insn))
+			goto err_out;
+		break;
+	case INAT_IMM_VWORD:
+		if (!__get_immv(insn))
+			goto err_out;
+		break;
+	default:
+		/* Here, insn must have an immediate, but failed */
+		goto err_out;
+	}
+	if (inat_has_second_immediate(insn->attr)) {
+		insn->immediate2.value = get_next(char, insn);
+		insn->immediate2.nbytes = 1;
+	}
+done:
+	insn->immediate.got = 1;
+
+err_out:
+	return;
+}
+
+/**
+ * insn_get_length() - Get the length of instruction
+ * @insn:	&struct insn containing instruction
+ *
+ * If necessary, first collects the instruction up to and including the
+ * immediates bytes.
+ */
+void insn_get_length(struct insn *insn)
+{
+	if (insn->length)
+		return;
+	if (!insn->immediate.got)
+		insn_get_immediate(insn);
+	insn->length = (unsigned char)((unsigned long)insn->next_byte
+				     - (unsigned long)insn->kaddr);
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/lib/iomap_copy_64.S b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/iomap_copy_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..05a95e713
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/iomap_copy_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2006 PathScale, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/dwarf2.h>
+
+/*
+ * override generic version in lib/iomap_copy.c
+ */
+ENTRY(__iowrite32_copy)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	movl %edx,%ecx
+	rep movsd
+	ret
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+ENDPROC(__iowrite32_copy)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_32.c b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a404b4b75
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,208 @@
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#undef memcpy
+#undef memset
+
+__visible void *memcpy(void *to, const void *from, size_t n)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_USE_3DNOW
+	return __memcpy3d(to, from, n);
+#else
+	return __memcpy(to, from, n);
+#endif
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(memcpy);
+
+__visible void *memset(void *s, int c, size_t count)
+{
+	return __memset(s, c, count);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(memset);
+
+__visible void *memmove(void *dest, const void *src, size_t n)
+{
+	int d0,d1,d2,d3,d4,d5;
+	char *ret = dest;
+
+	__asm__ __volatile__(
+		/* Handle more 16 bytes in loop */
+		"cmp $0x10, %0\n\t"
+		"jb	1f\n\t"
+
+		/* Decide forward/backward copy mode */
+		"cmp %2, %1\n\t"
+		"jb	2f\n\t"
+
+		/*
+		 * movs instruction have many startup latency
+		 * so we handle small size by general register.
+		 */
+		"cmp  $680, %0\n\t"
+		"jb 3f\n\t"
+		/*
+		 * movs instruction is only good for aligned case.
+		 */
+		"mov %1, %3\n\t"
+		"xor %2, %3\n\t"
+		"and $0xff, %3\n\t"
+		"jz 4f\n\t"
+		"3:\n\t"
+		"sub $0x10, %0\n\t"
+
+		/*
+		 * We gobble 16 bytes forward in each loop.
+		 */
+		"3:\n\t"
+		"sub $0x10, %0\n\t"
+		"mov 0*4(%1), %3\n\t"
+		"mov 1*4(%1), %4\n\t"
+		"mov  %3, 0*4(%2)\n\t"
+		"mov  %4, 1*4(%2)\n\t"
+		"mov 2*4(%1), %3\n\t"
+		"mov 3*4(%1), %4\n\t"
+		"mov  %3, 2*4(%2)\n\t"
+		"mov  %4, 3*4(%2)\n\t"
+		"lea  0x10(%1), %1\n\t"
+		"lea  0x10(%2), %2\n\t"
+		"jae 3b\n\t"
+		"add $0x10, %0\n\t"
+		"jmp 1f\n\t"
+
+		/*
+		 * Handle data forward by movs.
+		 */
+		".p2align 4\n\t"
+		"4:\n\t"
+		"mov -4(%1, %0), %3\n\t"
+		"lea -4(%2, %0), %4\n\t"
+		"shr $2, %0\n\t"
+		"rep movsl\n\t"
+		"mov %3, (%4)\n\t"
+		"jmp 11f\n\t"
+		/*
+		 * Handle data backward by movs.
+		 */
+		".p2align 4\n\t"
+		"6:\n\t"
+		"mov (%1), %3\n\t"
+		"mov %2, %4\n\t"
+		"lea -4(%1, %0), %1\n\t"
+		"lea -4(%2, %0), %2\n\t"
+		"shr $2, %0\n\t"
+		"std\n\t"
+		"rep movsl\n\t"
+		"mov %3,(%4)\n\t"
+		"cld\n\t"
+		"jmp 11f\n\t"
+
+		/*
+		 * Start to prepare for backward copy.
+		 */
+		".p2align 4\n\t"
+		"2:\n\t"
+		"cmp  $680, %0\n\t"
+		"jb 5f\n\t"
+		"mov %1, %3\n\t"
+		"xor %2, %3\n\t"
+		"and $0xff, %3\n\t"
+		"jz 6b\n\t"
+
+		/*
+		 * Calculate copy position to tail.
+		 */
+		"5:\n\t"
+		"add %0, %1\n\t"
+		"add %0, %2\n\t"
+		"sub $0x10, %0\n\t"
+
+		/*
+		 * We gobble 16 bytes backward in each loop.
+		 */
+		"7:\n\t"
+		"sub $0x10, %0\n\t"
+
+		"mov -1*4(%1), %3\n\t"
+		"mov -2*4(%1), %4\n\t"
+		"mov  %3, -1*4(%2)\n\t"
+		"mov  %4, -2*4(%2)\n\t"
+		"mov -3*4(%1), %3\n\t"
+		"mov -4*4(%1), %4\n\t"
+		"mov  %3, -3*4(%2)\n\t"
+		"mov  %4, -4*4(%2)\n\t"
+		"lea  -0x10(%1), %1\n\t"
+		"lea  -0x10(%2), %2\n\t"
+		"jae 7b\n\t"
+		/*
+		 * Calculate copy position to head.
+		 */
+		"add $0x10, %0\n\t"
+		"sub %0, %1\n\t"
+		"sub %0, %2\n\t"
+
+		/*
+		 * Move data from 8 bytes to 15 bytes.
+		 */
+		".p2align 4\n\t"
+		"1:\n\t"
+		"cmp $8, %0\n\t"
+		"jb 8f\n\t"
+		"mov 0*4(%1), %3\n\t"
+		"mov 1*4(%1), %4\n\t"
+		"mov -2*4(%1, %0), %5\n\t"
+		"mov -1*4(%1, %0), %1\n\t"
+
+		"mov  %3, 0*4(%2)\n\t"
+		"mov  %4, 1*4(%2)\n\t"
+		"mov  %5, -2*4(%2, %0)\n\t"
+		"mov  %1, -1*4(%2, %0)\n\t"
+		"jmp 11f\n\t"
+
+		/*
+		 * Move data from 4 bytes to 7 bytes.
+		 */
+		".p2align 4\n\t"
+		"8:\n\t"
+		"cmp $4, %0\n\t"
+		"jb 9f\n\t"
+		"mov 0*4(%1), %3\n\t"
+		"mov -1*4(%1, %0), %4\n\t"
+		"mov  %3, 0*4(%2)\n\t"
+		"mov  %4, -1*4(%2, %0)\n\t"
+		"jmp 11f\n\t"
+
+		/*
+		 * Move data from 2 bytes to 3 bytes.
+		 */
+		".p2align 4\n\t"
+		"9:\n\t"
+		"cmp $2, %0\n\t"
+		"jb 10f\n\t"
+		"movw 0*2(%1), %%dx\n\t"
+		"movw -1*2(%1, %0), %%bx\n\t"
+		"movw %%dx, 0*2(%2)\n\t"
+		"movw %%bx, -1*2(%2, %0)\n\t"
+		"jmp 11f\n\t"
+
+		/*
+		 * Move data for 1 byte.
+		 */
+		".p2align 4\n\t"
+		"10:\n\t"
+		"cmp $1, %0\n\t"
+		"jb 11f\n\t"
+		"movb (%1), %%cl\n\t"
+		"movb %%cl, (%2)\n\t"
+		".p2align 4\n\t"
+		"11:"
+		: "=&c" (d0), "=&S" (d1), "=&D" (d2),
+		  "=r" (d3),"=r" (d4), "=r"(d5)
+		:"0" (n),
+		 "1" (src),
+		 "2" (dest)
+		:"memory");
+
+	return ret;
+
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(memmove);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b046664f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,182 @@
+/* Copyright 2002 Andi Kleen */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+#include <asm/dwarf2.h>
+#include <asm/alternative-asm.h>
+
+/*
+ * We build a jump to memcpy_orig by default which gets NOPped out on
+ * the majority of x86 CPUs which set REP_GOOD. In addition, CPUs which
+ * have the enhanced REP MOVSB/STOSB feature (ERMS), change those NOPs
+ * to a jmp to memcpy_erms which does the REP; MOVSB mem copy.
+ */
+
+.weak memcpy
+
+/*
+ * memcpy - Copy a memory block.
+ *
+ * Input:
+ *  rdi destination
+ *  rsi source
+ *  rdx count
+ *
+ * Output:
+ * rax original destination
+ */
+ENTRY(__memcpy)
+ENTRY(memcpy)
+	ALTERNATIVE_2 "jmp memcpy_orig", "", X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD, \
+		      "jmp memcpy_erms", X86_FEATURE_ERMS
+
+	movq %rdi, %rax
+	movq %rdx, %rcx
+	shrq $3, %rcx
+	andl $7, %edx
+	rep movsq
+	movl %edx, %ecx
+	rep movsb
+	ret
+ENDPROC(memcpy)
+ENDPROC(__memcpy)
+
+/*
+ * memcpy_erms() - enhanced fast string memcpy. This is faster and
+ * simpler than memcpy. Use memcpy_erms when possible.
+ */
+ENTRY(memcpy_erms)
+	movq %rdi, %rax
+	movq %rdx, %rcx
+	rep movsb
+	ret
+ENDPROC(memcpy_erms)
+
+ENTRY(memcpy_orig)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	movq %rdi, %rax
+
+	cmpq $0x20, %rdx
+	jb .Lhandle_tail
+
+	/*
+	 * We check whether memory false dependence could occur,
+	 * then jump to corresponding copy mode.
+	 */
+	cmp  %dil, %sil
+	jl .Lcopy_backward
+	subq $0x20, %rdx
+.Lcopy_forward_loop:
+	subq $0x20,	%rdx
+
+	/*
+	 * Move in blocks of 4x8 bytes:
+	 */
+	movq 0*8(%rsi),	%r8
+	movq 1*8(%rsi),	%r9
+	movq 2*8(%rsi),	%r10
+	movq 3*8(%rsi),	%r11
+	leaq 4*8(%rsi),	%rsi
+
+	movq %r8,	0*8(%rdi)
+	movq %r9,	1*8(%rdi)
+	movq %r10,	2*8(%rdi)
+	movq %r11,	3*8(%rdi)
+	leaq 4*8(%rdi),	%rdi
+	jae  .Lcopy_forward_loop
+	addl $0x20,	%edx
+	jmp  .Lhandle_tail
+
+.Lcopy_backward:
+	/*
+	 * Calculate copy position to tail.
+	 */
+	addq %rdx,	%rsi
+	addq %rdx,	%rdi
+	subq $0x20,	%rdx
+	/*
+	 * At most 3 ALU operations in one cycle,
+	 * so append NOPS in the same 16 bytes trunk.
+	 */
+	.p2align 4
+.Lcopy_backward_loop:
+	subq $0x20,	%rdx
+	movq -1*8(%rsi),	%r8
+	movq -2*8(%rsi),	%r9
+	movq -3*8(%rsi),	%r10
+	movq -4*8(%rsi),	%r11
+	leaq -4*8(%rsi),	%rsi
+	movq %r8,		-1*8(%rdi)
+	movq %r9,		-2*8(%rdi)
+	movq %r10,		-3*8(%rdi)
+	movq %r11,		-4*8(%rdi)
+	leaq -4*8(%rdi),	%rdi
+	jae  .Lcopy_backward_loop
+
+	/*
+	 * Calculate copy position to head.
+	 */
+	addl $0x20,	%edx
+	subq %rdx,	%rsi
+	subq %rdx,	%rdi
+.Lhandle_tail:
+	cmpl $16,	%edx
+	jb   .Lless_16bytes
+
+	/*
+	 * Move data from 16 bytes to 31 bytes.
+	 */
+	movq 0*8(%rsi), %r8
+	movq 1*8(%rsi),	%r9
+	movq -2*8(%rsi, %rdx),	%r10
+	movq -1*8(%rsi, %rdx),	%r11
+	movq %r8,	0*8(%rdi)
+	movq %r9,	1*8(%rdi)
+	movq %r10,	-2*8(%rdi, %rdx)
+	movq %r11,	-1*8(%rdi, %rdx)
+	retq
+	.p2align 4
+.Lless_16bytes:
+	cmpl $8,	%edx
+	jb   .Lless_8bytes
+	/*
+	 * Move data from 8 bytes to 15 bytes.
+	 */
+	movq 0*8(%rsi),	%r8
+	movq -1*8(%rsi, %rdx),	%r9
+	movq %r8,	0*8(%rdi)
+	movq %r9,	-1*8(%rdi, %rdx)
+	retq
+	.p2align 4
+.Lless_8bytes:
+	cmpl $4,	%edx
+	jb   .Lless_3bytes
+
+	/*
+	 * Move data from 4 bytes to 7 bytes.
+	 */
+	movl (%rsi), %ecx
+	movl -4(%rsi, %rdx), %r8d
+	movl %ecx, (%rdi)
+	movl %r8d, -4(%rdi, %rdx)
+	retq
+	.p2align 4
+.Lless_3bytes:
+	subl $1, %edx
+	jb .Lend
+	/*
+	 * Move data from 1 bytes to 3 bytes.
+	 */
+	movzbl (%rsi), %ecx
+	jz .Lstore_1byte
+	movzbq 1(%rsi), %r8
+	movzbq (%rsi, %rdx), %r9
+	movb %r8b, 1(%rdi)
+	movb %r9b, (%rdi, %rdx)
+.Lstore_1byte:
+	movb %cl, (%rdi)
+
+.Lend:
+	retq
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+ENDPROC(memcpy_orig)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/lib/memmove_64.S b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/memmove_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0f8a0d033
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/memmove_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
+/*
+ * Normally compiler builtins are used, but sometimes the compiler calls out
+ * of line code. Based on asm-i386/string.h.
+ *
+ * This assembly file is re-written from memmove_64.c file.
+ *	- Copyright 2011 Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
+ */
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/dwarf2.h>
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+#include <asm/alternative-asm.h>
+
+#undef memmove
+
+/*
+ * Implement memmove(). This can handle overlap between src and dst.
+ *
+ * Input:
+ * rdi: dest
+ * rsi: src
+ * rdx: count
+ *
+ * Output:
+ * rax: dest
+ */
+.weak memmove
+
+ENTRY(memmove)
+ENTRY(__memmove)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+
+	/* Handle more 32 bytes in loop */
+	mov %rdi, %rax
+	cmp $0x20, %rdx
+	jb	1f
+
+	/* Decide forward/backward copy mode */
+	cmp %rdi, %rsi
+	jge .Lmemmove_begin_forward
+	mov %rsi, %r8
+	add %rdx, %r8
+	cmp %rdi, %r8
+	jg 2f
+
+.Lmemmove_begin_forward:
+	ALTERNATIVE "", "movq %rdx, %rcx; rep movsb; retq", X86_FEATURE_ERMS
+
+	/*
+	 * movsq instruction have many startup latency
+	 * so we handle small size by general register.
+	 */
+	cmp  $680, %rdx
+	jb	3f
+	/*
+	 * movsq instruction is only good for aligned case.
+	 */
+
+	cmpb %dil, %sil
+	je 4f
+3:
+	sub $0x20, %rdx
+	/*
+	 * We gobble 32 bytes forward in each loop.
+	 */
+5:
+	sub $0x20, %rdx
+	movq 0*8(%rsi), %r11
+	movq 1*8(%rsi), %r10
+	movq 2*8(%rsi), %r9
+	movq 3*8(%rsi), %r8
+	leaq 4*8(%rsi), %rsi
+
+	movq %r11, 0*8(%rdi)
+	movq %r10, 1*8(%rdi)
+	movq %r9, 2*8(%rdi)
+	movq %r8, 3*8(%rdi)
+	leaq 4*8(%rdi), %rdi
+	jae 5b
+	addq $0x20, %rdx
+	jmp 1f
+	/*
+	 * Handle data forward by movsq.
+	 */
+	.p2align 4
+4:
+	movq %rdx, %rcx
+	movq -8(%rsi, %rdx), %r11
+	lea -8(%rdi, %rdx), %r10
+	shrq $3, %rcx
+	rep movsq
+	movq %r11, (%r10)
+	jmp 13f
+.Lmemmove_end_forward:
+
+	/*
+	 * Handle data backward by movsq.
+	 */
+	.p2align 4
+7:
+	movq %rdx, %rcx
+	movq (%rsi), %r11
+	movq %rdi, %r10
+	leaq -8(%rsi, %rdx), %rsi
+	leaq -8(%rdi, %rdx), %rdi
+	shrq $3, %rcx
+	std
+	rep movsq
+	cld
+	movq %r11, (%r10)
+	jmp 13f
+
+	/*
+	 * Start to prepare for backward copy.
+	 */
+	.p2align 4
+2:
+	cmp $680, %rdx
+	jb 6f
+	cmp %dil, %sil
+	je 7b
+6:
+	/*
+	 * Calculate copy position to tail.
+	 */
+	addq %rdx, %rsi
+	addq %rdx, %rdi
+	subq $0x20, %rdx
+	/*
+	 * We gobble 32 bytes backward in each loop.
+	 */
+8:
+	subq $0x20, %rdx
+	movq -1*8(%rsi), %r11
+	movq -2*8(%rsi), %r10
+	movq -3*8(%rsi), %r9
+	movq -4*8(%rsi), %r8
+	leaq -4*8(%rsi), %rsi
+
+	movq %r11, -1*8(%rdi)
+	movq %r10, -2*8(%rdi)
+	movq %r9, -3*8(%rdi)
+	movq %r8, -4*8(%rdi)
+	leaq -4*8(%rdi), %rdi
+	jae 8b
+	/*
+	 * Calculate copy position to head.
+	 */
+	addq $0x20, %rdx
+	subq %rdx, %rsi
+	subq %rdx, %rdi
+1:
+	cmpq $16, %rdx
+	jb 9f
+	/*
+	 * Move data from 16 bytes to 31 bytes.
+	 */
+	movq 0*8(%rsi), %r11
+	movq 1*8(%rsi), %r10
+	movq -2*8(%rsi, %rdx), %r9
+	movq -1*8(%rsi, %rdx), %r8
+	movq %r11, 0*8(%rdi)
+	movq %r10, 1*8(%rdi)
+	movq %r9, -2*8(%rdi, %rdx)
+	movq %r8, -1*8(%rdi, %rdx)
+	jmp 13f
+	.p2align 4
+9:
+	cmpq $8, %rdx
+	jb 10f
+	/*
+	 * Move data from 8 bytes to 15 bytes.
+	 */
+	movq 0*8(%rsi), %r11
+	movq -1*8(%rsi, %rdx), %r10
+	movq %r11, 0*8(%rdi)
+	movq %r10, -1*8(%rdi, %rdx)
+	jmp 13f
+10:
+	cmpq $4, %rdx
+	jb 11f
+	/*
+	 * Move data from 4 bytes to 7 bytes.
+	 */
+	movl (%rsi), %r11d
+	movl -4(%rsi, %rdx), %r10d
+	movl %r11d, (%rdi)
+	movl %r10d, -4(%rdi, %rdx)
+	jmp 13f
+11:
+	cmp $2, %rdx
+	jb 12f
+	/*
+	 * Move data from 2 bytes to 3 bytes.
+	 */
+	movw (%rsi), %r11w
+	movw -2(%rsi, %rdx), %r10w
+	movw %r11w, (%rdi)
+	movw %r10w, -2(%rdi, %rdx)
+	jmp 13f
+12:
+	cmp $1, %rdx
+	jb 13f
+	/*
+	 * Move data for 1 byte.
+	 */
+	movb (%rsi), %r11b
+	movb %r11b, (%rdi)
+13:
+	retq
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+ENDPROC(__memmove)
+ENDPROC(memmove)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/lib/memset_64.S b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/memset_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..93118fb23
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/memset_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+/* Copyright 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/dwarf2.h>
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+#include <asm/alternative-asm.h>
+
+.weak memset
+
+/*
+ * ISO C memset - set a memory block to a byte value. This function uses fast
+ * string to get better performance than the original function. The code is
+ * simpler and shorter than the orignal function as well.
+ *
+ * rdi   destination
+ * rsi   value (char)
+ * rdx   count (bytes)
+ *
+ * rax   original destination
+ */
+ENTRY(memset)
+ENTRY(__memset)
+	/*
+	 * Some CPUs support enhanced REP MOVSB/STOSB feature. It is recommended
+	 * to use it when possible. If not available, use fast string instructions.
+	 *
+	 * Otherwise, use original memset function.
+	 */
+	ALTERNATIVE_2 "jmp memset_orig", "", X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD, \
+		      "jmp memset_erms", X86_FEATURE_ERMS
+
+	movq %rdi,%r9
+	movq %rdx,%rcx
+	andl $7,%edx
+	shrq $3,%rcx
+	/* expand byte value  */
+	movzbl %sil,%esi
+	movabs $0x0101010101010101,%rax
+	imulq %rsi,%rax
+	rep stosq
+	movl %edx,%ecx
+	rep stosb
+	movq %r9,%rax
+	ret
+ENDPROC(memset)
+ENDPROC(__memset)
+
+/*
+ * ISO C memset - set a memory block to a byte value. This function uses
+ * enhanced rep stosb to override the fast string function.
+ * The code is simpler and shorter than the fast string function as well.
+ *
+ * rdi   destination
+ * rsi   value (char)
+ * rdx   count (bytes)
+ *
+ * rax   original destination
+ */
+ENTRY(memset_erms)
+	movq %rdi,%r9
+	movb %sil,%al
+	movq %rdx,%rcx
+	rep stosb
+	movq %r9,%rax
+	ret
+ENDPROC(memset_erms)
+
+ENTRY(memset_orig)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	movq %rdi,%r10
+
+	/* expand byte value  */
+	movzbl %sil,%ecx
+	movabs $0x0101010101010101,%rax
+	imulq  %rcx,%rax
+
+	/* align dst */
+	movl  %edi,%r9d
+	andl  $7,%r9d
+	jnz  .Lbad_alignment
+	CFI_REMEMBER_STATE
+.Lafter_bad_alignment:
+
+	movq  %rdx,%rcx
+	shrq  $6,%rcx
+	jz	 .Lhandle_tail
+
+	.p2align 4
+.Lloop_64:
+	decq  %rcx
+	movq  %rax,(%rdi)
+	movq  %rax,8(%rdi)
+	movq  %rax,16(%rdi)
+	movq  %rax,24(%rdi)
+	movq  %rax,32(%rdi)
+	movq  %rax,40(%rdi)
+	movq  %rax,48(%rdi)
+	movq  %rax,56(%rdi)
+	leaq  64(%rdi),%rdi
+	jnz    .Lloop_64
+
+	/* Handle tail in loops. The loops should be faster than hard
+	   to predict jump tables. */
+	.p2align 4
+.Lhandle_tail:
+	movl	%edx,%ecx
+	andl    $63&(~7),%ecx
+	jz 		.Lhandle_7
+	shrl	$3,%ecx
+	.p2align 4
+.Lloop_8:
+	decl   %ecx
+	movq  %rax,(%rdi)
+	leaq  8(%rdi),%rdi
+	jnz    .Lloop_8
+
+.Lhandle_7:
+	andl	$7,%edx
+	jz      .Lende
+	.p2align 4
+.Lloop_1:
+	decl    %edx
+	movb 	%al,(%rdi)
+	leaq	1(%rdi),%rdi
+	jnz     .Lloop_1
+
+.Lende:
+	movq	%r10,%rax
+	ret
+
+	CFI_RESTORE_STATE
+.Lbad_alignment:
+	cmpq $7,%rdx
+	jbe	.Lhandle_7
+	movq %rax,(%rdi)	/* unaligned store */
+	movq $8,%r8
+	subq %r9,%r8
+	addq %r8,%rdi
+	subq %r8,%rdx
+	jmp .Lafter_bad_alignment
+.Lfinal:
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+ENDPROC(memset_orig)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/lib/misc.c b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/misc.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..76b373af0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/misc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/*
+ * Count the digits of @val including a possible sign.
+ *
+ * (Typed on and submitted from hpa's mobile phone.)
+ */
+int num_digits(int val)
+{
+	int m = 10;
+	int d = 1;
+
+	if (val < 0) {
+		d++;
+		val = -val;
+	}
+
+	while (val >= m) {
+		m *= 10;
+		d++;
+	}
+	return d;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/lib/mmx_32.c b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/mmx_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c9f2d9ba8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/mmx_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,377 @@
+/*
+ *	MMX 3DNow! library helper functions
+ *
+ *	To do:
+ *	We can use MMX just for prefetch in IRQ's. This may be a win.
+ *		(reported so on K6-III)
+ *	We should use a better code neutral filler for the short jump
+ *		leal ebx. [ebx] is apparently best for K6-2, but Cyrix ??
+ *	We also want to clobber the filler register so we don't get any
+ *		register forwarding stalls on the filler.
+ *
+ *	Add *user handling. Checksums are not a win with MMX on any CPU
+ *	tested so far for any MMX solution figured.
+ *
+ *	22/09/2000 - Arjan van de Ven
+ *		Improved for non-egineering-sample Athlons
+ *
+ */
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+
+void *_mmx_memcpy(void *to, const void *from, size_t len)
+{
+	void *p;
+	int i;
+
+	if (unlikely(in_interrupt()))
+		return __memcpy(to, from, len);
+
+	p = to;
+	i = len >> 6; /* len/64 */
+
+	kernel_fpu_begin();
+
+	__asm__ __volatile__ (
+		"1: prefetch (%0)\n"		/* This set is 28 bytes */
+		"   prefetch 64(%0)\n"
+		"   prefetch 128(%0)\n"
+		"   prefetch 192(%0)\n"
+		"   prefetch 256(%0)\n"
+		"2:  \n"
+		".section .fixup, \"ax\"\n"
+		"3: movw $0x1AEB, 1b\n"	/* jmp on 26 bytes */
+		"   jmp 2b\n"
+		".previous\n"
+			_ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b)
+			: : "r" (from));
+
+	for ( ; i > 5; i--) {
+		__asm__ __volatile__ (
+		"1:  prefetch 320(%0)\n"
+		"2:  movq (%0), %%mm0\n"
+		"  movq 8(%0), %%mm1\n"
+		"  movq 16(%0), %%mm2\n"
+		"  movq 24(%0), %%mm3\n"
+		"  movq %%mm0, (%1)\n"
+		"  movq %%mm1, 8(%1)\n"
+		"  movq %%mm2, 16(%1)\n"
+		"  movq %%mm3, 24(%1)\n"
+		"  movq 32(%0), %%mm0\n"
+		"  movq 40(%0), %%mm1\n"
+		"  movq 48(%0), %%mm2\n"
+		"  movq 56(%0), %%mm3\n"
+		"  movq %%mm0, 32(%1)\n"
+		"  movq %%mm1, 40(%1)\n"
+		"  movq %%mm2, 48(%1)\n"
+		"  movq %%mm3, 56(%1)\n"
+		".section .fixup, \"ax\"\n"
+		"3: movw $0x05EB, 1b\n"	/* jmp on 5 bytes */
+		"   jmp 2b\n"
+		".previous\n"
+			_ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b)
+			: : "r" (from), "r" (to) : "memory");
+
+		from += 64;
+		to += 64;
+	}
+
+	for ( ; i > 0; i--) {
+		__asm__ __volatile__ (
+		"  movq (%0), %%mm0\n"
+		"  movq 8(%0), %%mm1\n"
+		"  movq 16(%0), %%mm2\n"
+		"  movq 24(%0), %%mm3\n"
+		"  movq %%mm0, (%1)\n"
+		"  movq %%mm1, 8(%1)\n"
+		"  movq %%mm2, 16(%1)\n"
+		"  movq %%mm3, 24(%1)\n"
+		"  movq 32(%0), %%mm0\n"
+		"  movq 40(%0), %%mm1\n"
+		"  movq 48(%0), %%mm2\n"
+		"  movq 56(%0), %%mm3\n"
+		"  movq %%mm0, 32(%1)\n"
+		"  movq %%mm1, 40(%1)\n"
+		"  movq %%mm2, 48(%1)\n"
+		"  movq %%mm3, 56(%1)\n"
+			: : "r" (from), "r" (to) : "memory");
+
+		from += 64;
+		to += 64;
+	}
+	/*
+	 * Now do the tail of the block:
+	 */
+	__memcpy(to, from, len & 63);
+	kernel_fpu_end();
+
+	return p;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(_mmx_memcpy);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MK7
+
+/*
+ *	The K7 has streaming cache bypass load/store. The Cyrix III, K6 and
+ *	other MMX using processors do not.
+ */
+
+static void fast_clear_page(void *page)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	kernel_fpu_begin();
+
+	__asm__ __volatile__ (
+		"  pxor %%mm0, %%mm0\n" : :
+	);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 4096/64; i++) {
+		__asm__ __volatile__ (
+		"  movntq %%mm0, (%0)\n"
+		"  movntq %%mm0, 8(%0)\n"
+		"  movntq %%mm0, 16(%0)\n"
+		"  movntq %%mm0, 24(%0)\n"
+		"  movntq %%mm0, 32(%0)\n"
+		"  movntq %%mm0, 40(%0)\n"
+		"  movntq %%mm0, 48(%0)\n"
+		"  movntq %%mm0, 56(%0)\n"
+		: : "r" (page) : "memory");
+		page += 64;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Since movntq is weakly-ordered, a "sfence" is needed to become
+	 * ordered again:
+	 */
+	__asm__ __volatile__("sfence\n"::);
+
+	kernel_fpu_end();
+}
+
+static void fast_copy_page(void *to, void *from)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	kernel_fpu_begin();
+
+	/*
+	 * maybe the prefetch stuff can go before the expensive fnsave...
+	 * but that is for later. -AV
+	 */
+	__asm__ __volatile__(
+		"1: prefetch (%0)\n"
+		"   prefetch 64(%0)\n"
+		"   prefetch 128(%0)\n"
+		"   prefetch 192(%0)\n"
+		"   prefetch 256(%0)\n"
+		"2:  \n"
+		".section .fixup, \"ax\"\n"
+		"3: movw $0x1AEB, 1b\n"	/* jmp on 26 bytes */
+		"   jmp 2b\n"
+		".previous\n"
+			_ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b) : : "r" (from));
+
+	for (i = 0; i < (4096-320)/64; i++) {
+		__asm__ __volatile__ (
+		"1: prefetch 320(%0)\n"
+		"2: movq (%0), %%mm0\n"
+		"   movntq %%mm0, (%1)\n"
+		"   movq 8(%0), %%mm1\n"
+		"   movntq %%mm1, 8(%1)\n"
+		"   movq 16(%0), %%mm2\n"
+		"   movntq %%mm2, 16(%1)\n"
+		"   movq 24(%0), %%mm3\n"
+		"   movntq %%mm3, 24(%1)\n"
+		"   movq 32(%0), %%mm4\n"
+		"   movntq %%mm4, 32(%1)\n"
+		"   movq 40(%0), %%mm5\n"
+		"   movntq %%mm5, 40(%1)\n"
+		"   movq 48(%0), %%mm6\n"
+		"   movntq %%mm6, 48(%1)\n"
+		"   movq 56(%0), %%mm7\n"
+		"   movntq %%mm7, 56(%1)\n"
+		".section .fixup, \"ax\"\n"
+		"3: movw $0x05EB, 1b\n"	/* jmp on 5 bytes */
+		"   jmp 2b\n"
+		".previous\n"
+		_ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b) : : "r" (from), "r" (to) : "memory");
+
+		from += 64;
+		to += 64;
+	}
+
+	for (i = (4096-320)/64; i < 4096/64; i++) {
+		__asm__ __volatile__ (
+		"2: movq (%0), %%mm0\n"
+		"   movntq %%mm0, (%1)\n"
+		"   movq 8(%0), %%mm1\n"
+		"   movntq %%mm1, 8(%1)\n"
+		"   movq 16(%0), %%mm2\n"
+		"   movntq %%mm2, 16(%1)\n"
+		"   movq 24(%0), %%mm3\n"
+		"   movntq %%mm3, 24(%1)\n"
+		"   movq 32(%0), %%mm4\n"
+		"   movntq %%mm4, 32(%1)\n"
+		"   movq 40(%0), %%mm5\n"
+		"   movntq %%mm5, 40(%1)\n"
+		"   movq 48(%0), %%mm6\n"
+		"   movntq %%mm6, 48(%1)\n"
+		"   movq 56(%0), %%mm7\n"
+		"   movntq %%mm7, 56(%1)\n"
+			: : "r" (from), "r" (to) : "memory");
+		from += 64;
+		to += 64;
+	}
+	/*
+	 * Since movntq is weakly-ordered, a "sfence" is needed to become
+	 * ordered again:
+	 */
+	__asm__ __volatile__("sfence \n"::);
+	kernel_fpu_end();
+}
+
+#else /* CONFIG_MK7 */
+
+/*
+ *	Generic MMX implementation without K7 specific streaming
+ */
+static void fast_clear_page(void *page)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	kernel_fpu_begin();
+
+	__asm__ __volatile__ (
+		"  pxor %%mm0, %%mm0\n" : :
+	);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 4096/128; i++) {
+		__asm__ __volatile__ (
+		"  movq %%mm0, (%0)\n"
+		"  movq %%mm0, 8(%0)\n"
+		"  movq %%mm0, 16(%0)\n"
+		"  movq %%mm0, 24(%0)\n"
+		"  movq %%mm0, 32(%0)\n"
+		"  movq %%mm0, 40(%0)\n"
+		"  movq %%mm0, 48(%0)\n"
+		"  movq %%mm0, 56(%0)\n"
+		"  movq %%mm0, 64(%0)\n"
+		"  movq %%mm0, 72(%0)\n"
+		"  movq %%mm0, 80(%0)\n"
+		"  movq %%mm0, 88(%0)\n"
+		"  movq %%mm0, 96(%0)\n"
+		"  movq %%mm0, 104(%0)\n"
+		"  movq %%mm0, 112(%0)\n"
+		"  movq %%mm0, 120(%0)\n"
+			: : "r" (page) : "memory");
+		page += 128;
+	}
+
+	kernel_fpu_end();
+}
+
+static void fast_copy_page(void *to, void *from)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	kernel_fpu_begin();
+
+	__asm__ __volatile__ (
+		"1: prefetch (%0)\n"
+		"   prefetch 64(%0)\n"
+		"   prefetch 128(%0)\n"
+		"   prefetch 192(%0)\n"
+		"   prefetch 256(%0)\n"
+		"2:  \n"
+		".section .fixup, \"ax\"\n"
+		"3: movw $0x1AEB, 1b\n"	/* jmp on 26 bytes */
+		"   jmp 2b\n"
+		".previous\n"
+			_ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b) : : "r" (from));
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 4096/64; i++) {
+		__asm__ __volatile__ (
+		"1: prefetch 320(%0)\n"
+		"2: movq (%0), %%mm0\n"
+		"   movq 8(%0), %%mm1\n"
+		"   movq 16(%0), %%mm2\n"
+		"   movq 24(%0), %%mm3\n"
+		"   movq %%mm0, (%1)\n"
+		"   movq %%mm1, 8(%1)\n"
+		"   movq %%mm2, 16(%1)\n"
+		"   movq %%mm3, 24(%1)\n"
+		"   movq 32(%0), %%mm0\n"
+		"   movq 40(%0), %%mm1\n"
+		"   movq 48(%0), %%mm2\n"
+		"   movq 56(%0), %%mm3\n"
+		"   movq %%mm0, 32(%1)\n"
+		"   movq %%mm1, 40(%1)\n"
+		"   movq %%mm2, 48(%1)\n"
+		"   movq %%mm3, 56(%1)\n"
+		".section .fixup, \"ax\"\n"
+		"3: movw $0x05EB, 1b\n"	/* jmp on 5 bytes */
+		"   jmp 2b\n"
+		".previous\n"
+			_ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b)
+			: : "r" (from), "r" (to) : "memory");
+
+		from += 64;
+		to += 64;
+	}
+	kernel_fpu_end();
+}
+
+#endif /* !CONFIG_MK7 */
+
+/*
+ * Favour MMX for page clear and copy:
+ */
+static void slow_zero_page(void *page)
+{
+	int d0, d1;
+
+	__asm__ __volatile__(
+		"cld\n\t"
+		"rep ; stosl"
+
+			: "=&c" (d0), "=&D" (d1)
+			:"a" (0), "1" (page), "0" (1024)
+			:"memory");
+}
+
+void mmx_clear_page(void *page)
+{
+	if (unlikely(in_interrupt()))
+		slow_zero_page(page);
+	else
+		fast_clear_page(page);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmx_clear_page);
+
+static void slow_copy_page(void *to, void *from)
+{
+	int d0, d1, d2;
+
+	__asm__ __volatile__(
+		"cld\n\t"
+		"rep ; movsl"
+		: "=&c" (d0), "=&D" (d1), "=&S" (d2)
+		: "0" (1024), "1" ((long) to), "2" ((long) from)
+		: "memory");
+}
+
+void mmx_copy_page(void *to, void *from)
+{
+	if (unlikely(in_interrupt()))
+		slow_copy_page(to, from);
+	else
+		fast_copy_page(to, from);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmx_copy_page);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/lib/msr-reg-export.c b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/msr-reg-export.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8d6ef78b5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/msr-reg-export.c
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(rdmsr_safe_regs);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(wrmsr_safe_regs);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/lib/msr-reg.S b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/msr-reg.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3ca5218fb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/msr-reg.S
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <asm/dwarf2.h>
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+/*
+ * int {rdmsr,wrmsr}_safe_regs(u32 gprs[8]);
+ *
+ * reg layout: u32 gprs[eax, ecx, edx, ebx, esp, ebp, esi, edi]
+ *
+ */
+.macro op_safe_regs op
+ENTRY(\op\()_safe_regs)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	pushq_cfi_reg rbx
+	pushq_cfi_reg rbp
+	movq	%rdi, %r10	/* Save pointer */
+	xorl	%r11d, %r11d	/* Return value */
+	movl    (%rdi), %eax
+	movl    4(%rdi), %ecx
+	movl    8(%rdi), %edx
+	movl    12(%rdi), %ebx
+	movl    20(%rdi), %ebp
+	movl    24(%rdi), %esi
+	movl    28(%rdi), %edi
+	CFI_REMEMBER_STATE
+1:	\op
+2:	movl    %eax, (%r10)
+	movl	%r11d, %eax	/* Return value */
+	movl    %ecx, 4(%r10)
+	movl    %edx, 8(%r10)
+	movl    %ebx, 12(%r10)
+	movl    %ebp, 20(%r10)
+	movl    %esi, 24(%r10)
+	movl    %edi, 28(%r10)
+	popq_cfi_reg rbp
+	popq_cfi_reg rbx
+	ret
+3:
+	CFI_RESTORE_STATE
+	movl    $-EIO, %r11d
+	jmp     2b
+
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b)
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+ENDPROC(\op\()_safe_regs)
+.endm
+
+#else /* X86_32 */
+
+.macro op_safe_regs op
+ENTRY(\op\()_safe_regs)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	pushl_cfi_reg ebx
+	pushl_cfi_reg ebp
+	pushl_cfi_reg esi
+	pushl_cfi_reg edi
+	pushl_cfi $0              /* Return value */
+	pushl_cfi %eax
+	movl    4(%eax), %ecx
+	movl    8(%eax), %edx
+	movl    12(%eax), %ebx
+	movl    20(%eax), %ebp
+	movl    24(%eax), %esi
+	movl    28(%eax), %edi
+	movl    (%eax), %eax
+	CFI_REMEMBER_STATE
+1:	\op
+2:	pushl_cfi %eax
+	movl    4(%esp), %eax
+	popl_cfi (%eax)
+	addl    $4, %esp
+	CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4
+	movl    %ecx, 4(%eax)
+	movl    %edx, 8(%eax)
+	movl    %ebx, 12(%eax)
+	movl    %ebp, 20(%eax)
+	movl    %esi, 24(%eax)
+	movl    %edi, 28(%eax)
+	popl_cfi %eax
+	popl_cfi_reg edi
+	popl_cfi_reg esi
+	popl_cfi_reg ebp
+	popl_cfi_reg ebx
+	ret
+3:
+	CFI_RESTORE_STATE
+	movl    $-EIO, 4(%esp)
+	jmp     2b
+
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b)
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+ENDPROC(\op\()_safe_regs)
+.endm
+
+#endif
+
+op_safe_regs rdmsr
+op_safe_regs wrmsr
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/lib/msr-smp.c b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/msr-smp.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..518532e6a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/msr-smp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,266 @@
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/preempt.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+
+static void __rdmsr_on_cpu(void *info)
+{
+	struct msr_info *rv = info;
+	struct msr *reg;
+	int this_cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
+
+	if (rv->msrs)
+		reg = per_cpu_ptr(rv->msrs, this_cpu);
+	else
+		reg = &rv->reg;
+
+	rdmsr(rv->msr_no, reg->l, reg->h);
+}
+
+static void __wrmsr_on_cpu(void *info)
+{
+	struct msr_info *rv = info;
+	struct msr *reg;
+	int this_cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
+
+	if (rv->msrs)
+		reg = per_cpu_ptr(rv->msrs, this_cpu);
+	else
+		reg = &rv->reg;
+
+	wrmsr(rv->msr_no, reg->l, reg->h);
+}
+
+int rdmsr_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 *l, u32 *h)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct msr_info rv;
+
+	memset(&rv, 0, sizeof(rv));
+
+	rv.msr_no = msr_no;
+	err = smp_call_function_single(cpu, __rdmsr_on_cpu, &rv, 1);
+	*l = rv.reg.l;
+	*h = rv.reg.h;
+
+	return err;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(rdmsr_on_cpu);
+
+int rdmsrl_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u64 *q)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct msr_info rv;
+
+	memset(&rv, 0, sizeof(rv));
+
+	rv.msr_no = msr_no;
+	err = smp_call_function_single(cpu, __rdmsr_on_cpu, &rv, 1);
+	*q = rv.reg.q;
+
+	return err;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(rdmsrl_on_cpu);
+
+int wrmsr_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 l, u32 h)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct msr_info rv;
+
+	memset(&rv, 0, sizeof(rv));
+
+	rv.msr_no = msr_no;
+	rv.reg.l = l;
+	rv.reg.h = h;
+	err = smp_call_function_single(cpu, __wrmsr_on_cpu, &rv, 1);
+
+	return err;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(wrmsr_on_cpu);
+
+int wrmsrl_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u64 q)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct msr_info rv;
+
+	memset(&rv, 0, sizeof(rv));
+
+	rv.msr_no = msr_no;
+	rv.reg.q = q;
+
+	err = smp_call_function_single(cpu, __wrmsr_on_cpu, &rv, 1);
+
+	return err;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(wrmsrl_on_cpu);
+
+static void __rwmsr_on_cpus(const struct cpumask *mask, u32 msr_no,
+			    struct msr *msrs,
+			    void (*msr_func) (void *info))
+{
+	struct msr_info rv;
+	int this_cpu;
+
+	memset(&rv, 0, sizeof(rv));
+
+	rv.msrs	  = msrs;
+	rv.msr_no = msr_no;
+
+	this_cpu = get_cpu();
+
+	if (cpumask_test_cpu(this_cpu, mask))
+		msr_func(&rv);
+
+	smp_call_function_many(mask, msr_func, &rv, 1);
+	put_cpu();
+}
+
+/* rdmsr on a bunch of CPUs
+ *
+ * @mask:       which CPUs
+ * @msr_no:     which MSR
+ * @msrs:       array of MSR values
+ *
+ */
+void rdmsr_on_cpus(const struct cpumask *mask, u32 msr_no, struct msr *msrs)
+{
+	__rwmsr_on_cpus(mask, msr_no, msrs, __rdmsr_on_cpu);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(rdmsr_on_cpus);
+
+/*
+ * wrmsr on a bunch of CPUs
+ *
+ * @mask:       which CPUs
+ * @msr_no:     which MSR
+ * @msrs:       array of MSR values
+ *
+ */
+void wrmsr_on_cpus(const struct cpumask *mask, u32 msr_no, struct msr *msrs)
+{
+	__rwmsr_on_cpus(mask, msr_no, msrs, __wrmsr_on_cpu);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(wrmsr_on_cpus);
+
+/* These "safe" variants are slower and should be used when the target MSR
+   may not actually exist. */
+static void __rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(void *info)
+{
+	struct msr_info *rv = info;
+
+	rv->err = rdmsr_safe(rv->msr_no, &rv->reg.l, &rv->reg.h);
+}
+
+static void __wrmsr_safe_on_cpu(void *info)
+{
+	struct msr_info *rv = info;
+
+	rv->err = wrmsr_safe(rv->msr_no, rv->reg.l, rv->reg.h);
+}
+
+int rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 *l, u32 *h)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct msr_info rv;
+
+	memset(&rv, 0, sizeof(rv));
+
+	rv.msr_no = msr_no;
+	err = smp_call_function_single(cpu, __rdmsr_safe_on_cpu, &rv, 1);
+	*l = rv.reg.l;
+	*h = rv.reg.h;
+
+	return err ? err : rv.err;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(rdmsr_safe_on_cpu);
+
+int wrmsr_safe_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 l, u32 h)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct msr_info rv;
+
+	memset(&rv, 0, sizeof(rv));
+
+	rv.msr_no = msr_no;
+	rv.reg.l = l;
+	rv.reg.h = h;
+	err = smp_call_function_single(cpu, __wrmsr_safe_on_cpu, &rv, 1);
+
+	return err ? err : rv.err;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(wrmsr_safe_on_cpu);
+
+int wrmsrl_safe_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u64 q)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct msr_info rv;
+
+	memset(&rv, 0, sizeof(rv));
+
+	rv.msr_no = msr_no;
+	rv.reg.q = q;
+
+	err = smp_call_function_single(cpu, __wrmsr_safe_on_cpu, &rv, 1);
+
+	return err ? err : rv.err;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(wrmsrl_safe_on_cpu);
+
+int rdmsrl_safe_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u64 *q)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct msr_info rv;
+
+	memset(&rv, 0, sizeof(rv));
+
+	rv.msr_no = msr_no;
+	err = smp_call_function_single(cpu, __rdmsr_safe_on_cpu, &rv, 1);
+	*q = rv.reg.q;
+
+	return err ? err : rv.err;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(rdmsrl_safe_on_cpu);
+
+/*
+ * These variants are significantly slower, but allows control over
+ * the entire 32-bit GPR set.
+ */
+static void __rdmsr_safe_regs_on_cpu(void *info)
+{
+	struct msr_regs_info *rv = info;
+
+	rv->err = rdmsr_safe_regs(rv->regs);
+}
+
+static void __wrmsr_safe_regs_on_cpu(void *info)
+{
+	struct msr_regs_info *rv = info;
+
+	rv->err = wrmsr_safe_regs(rv->regs);
+}
+
+int rdmsr_safe_regs_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 *regs)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct msr_regs_info rv;
+
+	rv.regs   = regs;
+	rv.err    = -EIO;
+	err = smp_call_function_single(cpu, __rdmsr_safe_regs_on_cpu, &rv, 1);
+
+	return err ? err : rv.err;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(rdmsr_safe_regs_on_cpu);
+
+int wrmsr_safe_regs_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 *regs)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct msr_regs_info rv;
+
+	rv.regs = regs;
+	rv.err  = -EIO;
+	err = smp_call_function_single(cpu, __wrmsr_safe_regs_on_cpu, &rv, 1);
+
+	return err ? err : rv.err;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(wrmsr_safe_regs_on_cpu);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/lib/msr.c b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/msr.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..43623739c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/msr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/preempt.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+
+struct msr *msrs_alloc(void)
+{
+	struct msr *msrs = NULL;
+
+	msrs = alloc_percpu(struct msr);
+	if (!msrs) {
+		pr_warn("%s: error allocating msrs\n", __func__);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	return msrs;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(msrs_alloc);
+
+void msrs_free(struct msr *msrs)
+{
+	free_percpu(msrs);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(msrs_free);
+
+/**
+ * Read an MSR with error handling
+ *
+ * @msr: MSR to read
+ * @m: value to read into
+ *
+ * It returns read data only on success, otherwise it doesn't change the output
+ * argument @m.
+ *
+ */
+int msr_read(u32 msr, struct msr *m)
+{
+	int err;
+	u64 val;
+
+	err = rdmsrl_safe(msr, &val);
+	if (!err)
+		m->q = val;
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Write an MSR with error handling
+ *
+ * @msr: MSR to write
+ * @m: value to write
+ */
+int msr_write(u32 msr, struct msr *m)
+{
+	return wrmsrl_safe(msr, m->q);
+}
+
+static inline int __flip_bit(u32 msr, u8 bit, bool set)
+{
+	struct msr m, m1;
+	int err = -EINVAL;
+
+	if (bit > 63)
+		return err;
+
+	err = msr_read(msr, &m);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	m1 = m;
+	if (set)
+		m1.q |=  BIT_64(bit);
+	else
+		m1.q &= ~BIT_64(bit);
+
+	if (m1.q == m.q)
+		return 0;
+
+	err = msr_write(msr, &m1);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Set @bit in a MSR @msr.
+ *
+ * Retval:
+ * < 0: An error was encountered.
+ * = 0: Bit was already set.
+ * > 0: Hardware accepted the MSR write.
+ */
+int msr_set_bit(u32 msr, u8 bit)
+{
+	return __flip_bit(msr, bit, true);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Clear @bit in a MSR @msr.
+ *
+ * Retval:
+ * < 0: An error was encountered.
+ * = 0: Bit was already cleared.
+ * > 0: Hardware accepted the MSR write.
+ */
+int msr_clear_bit(u32 msr, u8 bit)
+{
+	return __flip_bit(msr, bit, false);
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/lib/putuser.S b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/putuser.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fc6ba17a7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/putuser.S
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+/*
+ * __put_user functions.
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2005 Linus Torvalds
+ * (C) Copyright 2005 Andi Kleen
+ * (C) Copyright 2008 Glauber Costa
+ *
+ * These functions have a non-standard call interface
+ * to make them more efficient, especially as they
+ * return an error value in addition to the "real"
+ * return value.
+ */
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/dwarf2.h>
+#include <asm/thread_info.h>
+#include <asm/errno.h>
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+#include <asm/smap.h>
+
+
+/*
+ * __put_user_X
+ *
+ * Inputs:	%eax[:%edx] contains the data
+ *		%ecx contains the address
+ *
+ * Outputs:	%eax is error code (0 or -EFAULT)
+ *
+ * These functions should not modify any other registers,
+ * as they get called from within inline assembly.
+ */
+
+#define ENTER	CFI_STARTPROC ; \
+		GET_THREAD_INFO(%_ASM_BX)
+#define EXIT	ASM_CLAC ;	\
+		ret ;		\
+		CFI_ENDPROC
+
+.text
+ENTRY(__put_user_1)
+	ENTER
+	cmp TI_addr_limit(%_ASM_BX),%_ASM_CX
+	jae bad_put_user
+	ASM_STAC
+1:	movb %al,(%_ASM_CX)
+	xor %eax,%eax
+	EXIT
+ENDPROC(__put_user_1)
+
+ENTRY(__put_user_2)
+	ENTER
+	mov TI_addr_limit(%_ASM_BX),%_ASM_BX
+	sub $1,%_ASM_BX
+	cmp %_ASM_BX,%_ASM_CX
+	jae bad_put_user
+	ASM_STAC
+2:	movw %ax,(%_ASM_CX)
+	xor %eax,%eax
+	EXIT
+ENDPROC(__put_user_2)
+
+ENTRY(__put_user_4)
+	ENTER
+	mov TI_addr_limit(%_ASM_BX),%_ASM_BX
+	sub $3,%_ASM_BX
+	cmp %_ASM_BX,%_ASM_CX
+	jae bad_put_user
+	ASM_STAC
+3:	movl %eax,(%_ASM_CX)
+	xor %eax,%eax
+	EXIT
+ENDPROC(__put_user_4)
+
+ENTRY(__put_user_8)
+	ENTER
+	mov TI_addr_limit(%_ASM_BX),%_ASM_BX
+	sub $7,%_ASM_BX
+	cmp %_ASM_BX,%_ASM_CX
+	jae bad_put_user
+	ASM_STAC
+4:	mov %_ASM_AX,(%_ASM_CX)
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+5:	movl %edx,4(%_ASM_CX)
+#endif
+	xor %eax,%eax
+	EXIT
+ENDPROC(__put_user_8)
+
+bad_put_user:
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	movl $-EFAULT,%eax
+	EXIT
+END(bad_put_user)
+
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(1b,bad_put_user)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(2b,bad_put_user)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(3b,bad_put_user)
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(4b,bad_put_user)
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(5b,bad_put_user)
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/lib/rwsem.S b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/rwsem.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2322abe4d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/rwsem.S
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+/*
+ * x86 semaphore implementation.
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 1999 Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ * Portions Copyright 1999 Red Hat, Inc.
+ *
+ *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * rw semaphores implemented November 1999 by Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/alternative-asm.h>
+#include <asm/dwarf2.h>
+
+#define __ASM_HALF_REG(reg)	__ASM_SEL(reg, e##reg)
+#define __ASM_HALF_SIZE(inst)	__ASM_SEL(inst##w, inst##l)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+
+/*
+ * The semaphore operations have a special calling sequence that
+ * allow us to do a simpler in-line version of them. These routines
+ * need to convert that sequence back into the C sequence when
+ * there is contention on the semaphore.
+ *
+ * %eax contains the semaphore pointer on entry. Save the C-clobbered
+ * registers (%eax, %edx and %ecx) except %eax whish is either a return
+ * value or just clobbered..
+ */
+
+#define save_common_regs \
+	pushl_cfi_reg ecx
+
+#define restore_common_regs \
+	popl_cfi_reg ecx
+
+	/* Avoid uglifying the argument copying x86-64 needs to do. */
+	.macro movq src, dst
+	.endm
+
+#else
+
+/*
+ * x86-64 rwsem wrappers
+ *
+ * This interfaces the inline asm code to the slow-path
+ * C routines. We need to save the call-clobbered regs
+ * that the asm does not mark as clobbered, and move the
+ * argument from %rax to %rdi.
+ *
+ * NOTE! We don't need to save %rax, because the functions
+ * will always return the semaphore pointer in %rax (which
+ * is also the input argument to these helpers)
+ *
+ * The following can clobber %rdx because the asm clobbers it:
+ *   call_rwsem_down_write_failed
+ *   call_rwsem_wake
+ * but %rdi, %rsi, %rcx, %r8-r11 always need saving.
+ */
+
+#define save_common_regs \
+	pushq_cfi_reg rdi; \
+	pushq_cfi_reg rsi; \
+	pushq_cfi_reg rcx; \
+	pushq_cfi_reg r8;  \
+	pushq_cfi_reg r9;  \
+	pushq_cfi_reg r10; \
+	pushq_cfi_reg r11
+
+#define restore_common_regs \
+	popq_cfi_reg r11; \
+	popq_cfi_reg r10; \
+	popq_cfi_reg r9; \
+	popq_cfi_reg r8; \
+	popq_cfi_reg rcx; \
+	popq_cfi_reg rsi; \
+	popq_cfi_reg rdi
+
+#endif
+
+/* Fix up special calling conventions */
+ENTRY(call_rwsem_down_read_failed)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	save_common_regs
+	__ASM_SIZE(push,_cfi_reg) __ASM_REG(dx)
+	movq %rax,%rdi
+	call rwsem_down_read_failed
+	__ASM_SIZE(pop,_cfi_reg) __ASM_REG(dx)
+	restore_common_regs
+	ret
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+ENDPROC(call_rwsem_down_read_failed)
+
+ENTRY(call_rwsem_down_write_failed)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	save_common_regs
+	movq %rax,%rdi
+	call rwsem_down_write_failed
+	restore_common_regs
+	ret
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+ENDPROC(call_rwsem_down_write_failed)
+
+ENTRY(call_rwsem_wake)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	/* do nothing if still outstanding active readers */
+	__ASM_HALF_SIZE(dec) %__ASM_HALF_REG(dx)
+	jnz 1f
+	save_common_regs
+	movq %rax,%rdi
+	call rwsem_wake
+	restore_common_regs
+1:	ret
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+ENDPROC(call_rwsem_wake)
+
+ENTRY(call_rwsem_downgrade_wake)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	save_common_regs
+	__ASM_SIZE(push,_cfi_reg) __ASM_REG(dx)
+	movq %rax,%rdi
+	call rwsem_downgrade_wake
+	__ASM_SIZE(pop,_cfi_reg) __ASM_REG(dx)
+	restore_common_regs
+	ret
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+ENDPROC(call_rwsem_downgrade_wake)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/lib/string_32.c b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/string_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bd5909082
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/string_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,235 @@
+/*
+ * Most of the string-functions are rather heavily hand-optimized,
+ * see especially strsep,strstr,str[c]spn. They should work, but are not
+ * very easy to understand. Everything is done entirely within the register
+ * set, making the functions fast and clean. String instructions have been
+ * used through-out, making for "slightly" unclear code :-)
+ *
+ * AK: On P4 and K7 using non string instruction implementations might be faster
+ * for large memory blocks. But most of them are unlikely to be used on large
+ * strings.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#ifdef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCPY
+char *strcpy(char *dest, const char *src)
+{
+	int d0, d1, d2;
+	asm volatile("1:\tlodsb\n\t"
+		"stosb\n\t"
+		"testb %%al,%%al\n\t"
+		"jne 1b"
+		: "=&S" (d0), "=&D" (d1), "=&a" (d2)
+		: "0" (src), "1" (dest) : "memory");
+	return dest;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(strcpy);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCPY
+char *strncpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t count)
+{
+	int d0, d1, d2, d3;
+	asm volatile("1:\tdecl %2\n\t"
+		"js 2f\n\t"
+		"lodsb\n\t"
+		"stosb\n\t"
+		"testb %%al,%%al\n\t"
+		"jne 1b\n\t"
+		"rep\n\t"
+		"stosb\n"
+		"2:"
+		: "=&S" (d0), "=&D" (d1), "=&c" (d2), "=&a" (d3)
+		: "0" (src), "1" (dest), "2" (count) : "memory");
+	return dest;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(strncpy);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCAT
+char *strcat(char *dest, const char *src)
+{
+	int d0, d1, d2, d3;
+	asm volatile("repne\n\t"
+		"scasb\n\t"
+		"decl %1\n"
+		"1:\tlodsb\n\t"
+		"stosb\n\t"
+		"testb %%al,%%al\n\t"
+		"jne 1b"
+		: "=&S" (d0), "=&D" (d1), "=&a" (d2), "=&c" (d3)
+		: "0" (src), "1" (dest), "2" (0), "3" (0xffffffffu) : "memory");
+	return dest;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(strcat);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCAT
+char *strncat(char *dest, const char *src, size_t count)
+{
+	int d0, d1, d2, d3;
+	asm volatile("repne\n\t"
+		"scasb\n\t"
+		"decl %1\n\t"
+		"movl %8,%3\n"
+		"1:\tdecl %3\n\t"
+		"js 2f\n\t"
+		"lodsb\n\t"
+		"stosb\n\t"
+		"testb %%al,%%al\n\t"
+		"jne 1b\n"
+		"2:\txorl %2,%2\n\t"
+		"stosb"
+		: "=&S" (d0), "=&D" (d1), "=&a" (d2), "=&c" (d3)
+		: "0" (src), "1" (dest), "2" (0), "3" (0xffffffffu), "g" (count)
+		: "memory");
+	return dest;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(strncat);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCMP
+int strcmp(const char *cs, const char *ct)
+{
+	int d0, d1;
+	int res;
+	asm volatile("1:\tlodsb\n\t"
+		"scasb\n\t"
+		"jne 2f\n\t"
+		"testb %%al,%%al\n\t"
+		"jne 1b\n\t"
+		"xorl %%eax,%%eax\n\t"
+		"jmp 3f\n"
+		"2:\tsbbl %%eax,%%eax\n\t"
+		"orb $1,%%al\n"
+		"3:"
+		: "=a" (res), "=&S" (d0), "=&D" (d1)
+		: "1" (cs), "2" (ct)
+		: "memory");
+	return res;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(strcmp);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCMP
+int strncmp(const char *cs, const char *ct, size_t count)
+{
+	int res;
+	int d0, d1, d2;
+	asm volatile("1:\tdecl %3\n\t"
+		"js 2f\n\t"
+		"lodsb\n\t"
+		"scasb\n\t"
+		"jne 3f\n\t"
+		"testb %%al,%%al\n\t"
+		"jne 1b\n"
+		"2:\txorl %%eax,%%eax\n\t"
+		"jmp 4f\n"
+		"3:\tsbbl %%eax,%%eax\n\t"
+		"orb $1,%%al\n"
+		"4:"
+		: "=a" (res), "=&S" (d0), "=&D" (d1), "=&c" (d2)
+		: "1" (cs), "2" (ct), "3" (count)
+		: "memory");
+	return res;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(strncmp);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCHR
+char *strchr(const char *s, int c)
+{
+	int d0;
+	char *res;
+	asm volatile("movb %%al,%%ah\n"
+		"1:\tlodsb\n\t"
+		"cmpb %%ah,%%al\n\t"
+		"je 2f\n\t"
+		"testb %%al,%%al\n\t"
+		"jne 1b\n\t"
+		"movl $1,%1\n"
+		"2:\tmovl %1,%0\n\t"
+		"decl %0"
+		: "=a" (res), "=&S" (d0)
+		: "1" (s), "0" (c)
+		: "memory");
+	return res;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(strchr);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __HAVE_ARCH_STRLEN
+size_t strlen(const char *s)
+{
+	int d0;
+	size_t res;
+	asm volatile("repne\n\t"
+		"scasb"
+		: "=c" (res), "=&D" (d0)
+		: "1" (s), "a" (0), "0" (0xffffffffu)
+		: "memory");
+	return ~res - 1;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(strlen);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCHR
+void *memchr(const void *cs, int c, size_t count)
+{
+	int d0;
+	void *res;
+	if (!count)
+		return NULL;
+	asm volatile("repne\n\t"
+		"scasb\n\t"
+		"je 1f\n\t"
+		"movl $1,%0\n"
+		"1:\tdecl %0"
+		: "=D" (res), "=&c" (d0)
+		: "a" (c), "0" (cs), "1" (count)
+		: "memory");
+	return res;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(memchr);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSCAN
+void *memscan(void *addr, int c, size_t size)
+{
+	if (!size)
+		return addr;
+	asm volatile("repnz; scasb\n\t"
+	    "jnz 1f\n\t"
+	    "dec %%edi\n"
+	    "1:"
+	    : "=D" (addr), "=c" (size)
+	    : "0" (addr), "1" (size), "a" (c)
+	    : "memory");
+	return addr;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(memscan);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNLEN
+size_t strnlen(const char *s, size_t count)
+{
+	int d0;
+	int res;
+	asm volatile("movl %2,%0\n\t"
+		"jmp 2f\n"
+		"1:\tcmpb $0,(%0)\n\t"
+		"je 3f\n\t"
+		"incl %0\n"
+		"2:\tdecl %1\n\t"
+		"cmpl $-1,%1\n\t"
+		"jne 1b\n"
+		"3:\tsubl %2,%0"
+		: "=a" (res), "=&d" (d0)
+		: "c" (s), "1" (count)
+		: "memory");
+	return res;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(strnlen);
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/lib/strstr_32.c b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/strstr_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8e2d55f75
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/strstr_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+#include <linux/string.h>
+
+char *strstr(const char *cs, const char *ct)
+{
+int	d0, d1;
+register char *__res;
+__asm__ __volatile__(
+	"movl %6,%%edi\n\t"
+	"repne\n\t"
+	"scasb\n\t"
+	"notl %%ecx\n\t"
+	"decl %%ecx\n\t"	/* NOTE! This also sets Z if searchstring='' */
+	"movl %%ecx,%%edx\n"
+	"1:\tmovl %6,%%edi\n\t"
+	"movl %%esi,%%eax\n\t"
+	"movl %%edx,%%ecx\n\t"
+	"repe\n\t"
+	"cmpsb\n\t"
+	"je 2f\n\t"		/* also works for empty string, see above */
+	"xchgl %%eax,%%esi\n\t"
+	"incl %%esi\n\t"
+	"cmpb $0,-1(%%eax)\n\t"
+	"jne 1b\n\t"
+	"xorl %%eax,%%eax\n\t"
+	"2:"
+	: "=a" (__res), "=&c" (d0), "=&S" (d1)
+	: "0" (0), "1" (0xffffffff), "2" (cs), "g" (ct)
+	: "dx", "di");
+return __res;
+}
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/lib/thunk_32.S b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/thunk_32.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5eb715087
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/thunk_32.S
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+/*
+ * Trampoline to trace irqs off. (otherwise CALLER_ADDR1 might crash)
+ * Copyright 2008 by Steven Rostedt, Red Hat, Inc
+ *  (inspired by Andi Kleen's thunk_64.S)
+ * Subject to the GNU public license, v.2. No warranty of any kind.
+ */
+	#include <linux/linkage.h>
+	#include <asm/asm.h>
+	#include <asm/dwarf2.h>
+
+	/* put return address in eax (arg1) */
+	.macro THUNK name, func, put_ret_addr_in_eax=0
+	.globl \name
+\name:
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	pushl_cfi_reg eax
+	pushl_cfi_reg ecx
+	pushl_cfi_reg edx
+
+	.if \put_ret_addr_in_eax
+	/* Place EIP in the arg1 */
+	movl 3*4(%esp), %eax
+	.endif
+
+	call \func
+	popl_cfi_reg edx
+	popl_cfi_reg ecx
+	popl_cfi_reg eax
+	ret
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+	_ASM_NOKPROBE(\name)
+	.endm
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
+	THUNK trace_hardirqs_on_thunk,trace_hardirqs_on_caller,1
+	THUNK trace_hardirqs_off_thunk,trace_hardirqs_off_caller,1
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
+	THUNK ___preempt_schedule, preempt_schedule
+#ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING
+	THUNK ___preempt_schedule_context, preempt_schedule_context
+#endif
+#endif
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/lib/thunk_64.S b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/thunk_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f89ba4e93
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/thunk_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+/*
+ * Save registers before calling assembly functions. This avoids
+ * disturbance of register allocation in some inline assembly constructs.
+ * Copyright 2001,2002 by Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
+ * Added trace_hardirqs callers - Copyright 2007 Steven Rostedt, Red Hat, Inc.
+ * Subject to the GNU public license, v.2. No warranty of any kind.
+ */
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/dwarf2.h>
+#include <asm/calling.h>
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+
+	/* rdi:	arg1 ... normal C conventions. rax is saved/restored. */
+	.macro THUNK name, func, put_ret_addr_in_rdi=0
+	.globl \name
+\name:
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+
+	/* this one pushes 9 elems, the next one would be %rIP */
+	pushq_cfi_reg rdi
+	pushq_cfi_reg rsi
+	pushq_cfi_reg rdx
+	pushq_cfi_reg rcx
+	pushq_cfi_reg rax
+	pushq_cfi_reg r8
+	pushq_cfi_reg r9
+	pushq_cfi_reg r10
+	pushq_cfi_reg r11
+
+	.if \put_ret_addr_in_rdi
+	/* 9*8(%rsp) is return addr on stack */
+	movq_cfi_restore 9*8, rdi
+	.endif
+
+	call \func
+	jmp  restore
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+	_ASM_NOKPROBE(\name)
+	.endm
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
+	THUNK trace_hardirqs_on_thunk,trace_hardirqs_on_caller,1
+	THUNK trace_hardirqs_off_thunk,trace_hardirqs_off_caller,1
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
+	THUNK lockdep_sys_exit_thunk,lockdep_sys_exit
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
+	THUNK ___preempt_schedule, preempt_schedule
+#ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING
+	THUNK ___preempt_schedule_context, preempt_schedule_context
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS) \
+ || defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC) \
+ || defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
+	CFI_STARTPROC
+	CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 9*8
+restore:
+	popq_cfi_reg r11
+	popq_cfi_reg r10
+	popq_cfi_reg r9
+	popq_cfi_reg r8
+	popq_cfi_reg rax
+	popq_cfi_reg rcx
+	popq_cfi_reg rdx
+	popq_cfi_reg rsi
+	popq_cfi_reg rdi
+	ret
+	CFI_ENDPROC
+	_ASM_NOKPROBE(restore)
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/lib/usercopy.c b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/usercopy.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ddf9ecb53
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/usercopy.c
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/*
+ * User address space access functions.
+ *
+ *  For licencing details see kernel-base/COPYING
+ */
+
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#include <asm/word-at-a-time.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+
+/*
+ * We rely on the nested NMI work to allow atomic faults from the NMI path; the
+ * nested NMI paths are careful to preserve CR2.
+ */
+unsigned long
+copy_from_user_nmi(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
+{
+	unsigned long ret;
+
+	if (__range_not_ok(from, n, TASK_SIZE))
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Even though this function is typically called from NMI/IRQ context
+	 * disable pagefaults so that its behaviour is consistent even when
+	 * called form other contexts.
+	 */
+	pagefault_disable();
+	ret = __copy_from_user_inatomic(to, from, n);
+	pagefault_enable();
+
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(copy_from_user_nmi);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/lib/usercopy_32.c b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/usercopy_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..91d93b95b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/usercopy_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,691 @@
+/*
+ * User address space access functions.
+ * The non inlined parts of asm-i386/uaccess.h are here.
+ *
+ * Copyright 1997 Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de>
+ * Copyright 1997 Linus Torvalds
+ */
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/mmx.h>
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_USERCOPY
+/*
+ * Alignment at which movsl is preferred for bulk memory copies.
+ */
+struct movsl_mask movsl_mask __read_mostly;
+#endif
+
+static inline int __movsl_is_ok(unsigned long a1, unsigned long a2, unsigned long n)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_USERCOPY
+	if (n >= 64 && ((a1 ^ a2) & movsl_mask.mask))
+		return 0;
+#endif
+	return 1;
+}
+#define movsl_is_ok(a1, a2, n) \
+	__movsl_is_ok((unsigned long)(a1), (unsigned long)(a2), (n))
+
+/*
+ * Zero Userspace
+ */
+
+#define __do_clear_user(addr,size)					\
+do {									\
+	int __d0;							\
+	might_fault();							\
+	__asm__ __volatile__(						\
+		ASM_STAC "\n"						\
+		"0:	rep; stosl\n"					\
+		"	movl %2,%0\n"					\
+		"1:	rep; stosb\n"					\
+		"2: " ASM_CLAC "\n"					\
+		".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"				\
+		"3:	lea 0(%2,%0,4),%0\n"				\
+		"	jmp 2b\n"					\
+		".previous\n"						\
+		_ASM_EXTABLE(0b,3b)					\
+		_ASM_EXTABLE(1b,2b)					\
+		: "=&c"(size), "=&D" (__d0)				\
+		: "r"(size & 3), "0"(size / 4), "1"(addr), "a"(0));	\
+} while (0)
+
+/**
+ * clear_user: - Zero a block of memory in user space.
+ * @to:   Destination address, in user space.
+ * @n:    Number of bytes to zero.
+ *
+ * Zero a block of memory in user space.
+ *
+ * Returns number of bytes that could not be cleared.
+ * On success, this will be zero.
+ */
+unsigned long
+clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long n)
+{
+	might_fault();
+	if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, to, n))
+		__do_clear_user(to, n);
+	return n;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(clear_user);
+
+/**
+ * __clear_user: - Zero a block of memory in user space, with less checking.
+ * @to:   Destination address, in user space.
+ * @n:    Number of bytes to zero.
+ *
+ * Zero a block of memory in user space.  Caller must check
+ * the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function.
+ *
+ * Returns number of bytes that could not be cleared.
+ * On success, this will be zero.
+ */
+unsigned long
+__clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long n)
+{
+	__do_clear_user(to, n);
+	return n;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__clear_user);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_USERCOPY
+static unsigned long
+__copy_user_intel(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long size)
+{
+	int d0, d1;
+	__asm__ __volatile__(
+		       "       .align 2,0x90\n"
+		       "1:     movl 32(%4), %%eax\n"
+		       "       cmpl $67, %0\n"
+		       "       jbe 3f\n"
+		       "2:     movl 64(%4), %%eax\n"
+		       "       .align 2,0x90\n"
+		       "3:     movl 0(%4), %%eax\n"
+		       "4:     movl 4(%4), %%edx\n"
+		       "5:     movl %%eax, 0(%3)\n"
+		       "6:     movl %%edx, 4(%3)\n"
+		       "7:     movl 8(%4), %%eax\n"
+		       "8:     movl 12(%4),%%edx\n"
+		       "9:     movl %%eax, 8(%3)\n"
+		       "10:    movl %%edx, 12(%3)\n"
+		       "11:    movl 16(%4), %%eax\n"
+		       "12:    movl 20(%4), %%edx\n"
+		       "13:    movl %%eax, 16(%3)\n"
+		       "14:    movl %%edx, 20(%3)\n"
+		       "15:    movl 24(%4), %%eax\n"
+		       "16:    movl 28(%4), %%edx\n"
+		       "17:    movl %%eax, 24(%3)\n"
+		       "18:    movl %%edx, 28(%3)\n"
+		       "19:    movl 32(%4), %%eax\n"
+		       "20:    movl 36(%4), %%edx\n"
+		       "21:    movl %%eax, 32(%3)\n"
+		       "22:    movl %%edx, 36(%3)\n"
+		       "23:    movl 40(%4), %%eax\n"
+		       "24:    movl 44(%4), %%edx\n"
+		       "25:    movl %%eax, 40(%3)\n"
+		       "26:    movl %%edx, 44(%3)\n"
+		       "27:    movl 48(%4), %%eax\n"
+		       "28:    movl 52(%4), %%edx\n"
+		       "29:    movl %%eax, 48(%3)\n"
+		       "30:    movl %%edx, 52(%3)\n"
+		       "31:    movl 56(%4), %%eax\n"
+		       "32:    movl 60(%4), %%edx\n"
+		       "33:    movl %%eax, 56(%3)\n"
+		       "34:    movl %%edx, 60(%3)\n"
+		       "       addl $-64, %0\n"
+		       "       addl $64, %4\n"
+		       "       addl $64, %3\n"
+		       "       cmpl $63, %0\n"
+		       "       ja  1b\n"
+		       "35:    movl  %0, %%eax\n"
+		       "       shrl  $2, %0\n"
+		       "       andl  $3, %%eax\n"
+		       "       cld\n"
+		       "99:    rep; movsl\n"
+		       "36:    movl %%eax, %0\n"
+		       "37:    rep; movsb\n"
+		       "100:\n"
+		       ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"
+		       "101:   lea 0(%%eax,%0,4),%0\n"
+		       "       jmp 100b\n"
+		       ".previous\n"
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(1b,100b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(2b,100b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(3b,100b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(4b,100b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(5b,100b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(6b,100b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(7b,100b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(8b,100b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(9b,100b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(10b,100b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(11b,100b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(12b,100b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(13b,100b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(14b,100b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(15b,100b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(16b,100b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(17b,100b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(18b,100b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(19b,100b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(20b,100b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(21b,100b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(22b,100b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(23b,100b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(24b,100b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(25b,100b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(26b,100b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(27b,100b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(28b,100b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(29b,100b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(30b,100b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(31b,100b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(32b,100b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(33b,100b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(34b,100b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(35b,100b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(36b,100b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(37b,100b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(99b,101b)
+		       : "=&c"(size), "=&D" (d0), "=&S" (d1)
+		       :  "1"(to), "2"(from), "0"(size)
+		       : "eax", "edx", "memory");
+	return size;
+}
+
+static unsigned long
+__copy_user_zeroing_intel(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long size)
+{
+	int d0, d1;
+	__asm__ __volatile__(
+		       "        .align 2,0x90\n"
+		       "0:      movl 32(%4), %%eax\n"
+		       "        cmpl $67, %0\n"
+		       "        jbe 2f\n"
+		       "1:      movl 64(%4), %%eax\n"
+		       "        .align 2,0x90\n"
+		       "2:      movl 0(%4), %%eax\n"
+		       "21:     movl 4(%4), %%edx\n"
+		       "        movl %%eax, 0(%3)\n"
+		       "        movl %%edx, 4(%3)\n"
+		       "3:      movl 8(%4), %%eax\n"
+		       "31:     movl 12(%4),%%edx\n"
+		       "        movl %%eax, 8(%3)\n"
+		       "        movl %%edx, 12(%3)\n"
+		       "4:      movl 16(%4), %%eax\n"
+		       "41:     movl 20(%4), %%edx\n"
+		       "        movl %%eax, 16(%3)\n"
+		       "        movl %%edx, 20(%3)\n"
+		       "10:     movl 24(%4), %%eax\n"
+		       "51:     movl 28(%4), %%edx\n"
+		       "        movl %%eax, 24(%3)\n"
+		       "        movl %%edx, 28(%3)\n"
+		       "11:     movl 32(%4), %%eax\n"
+		       "61:     movl 36(%4), %%edx\n"
+		       "        movl %%eax, 32(%3)\n"
+		       "        movl %%edx, 36(%3)\n"
+		       "12:     movl 40(%4), %%eax\n"
+		       "71:     movl 44(%4), %%edx\n"
+		       "        movl %%eax, 40(%3)\n"
+		       "        movl %%edx, 44(%3)\n"
+		       "13:     movl 48(%4), %%eax\n"
+		       "81:     movl 52(%4), %%edx\n"
+		       "        movl %%eax, 48(%3)\n"
+		       "        movl %%edx, 52(%3)\n"
+		       "14:     movl 56(%4), %%eax\n"
+		       "91:     movl 60(%4), %%edx\n"
+		       "        movl %%eax, 56(%3)\n"
+		       "        movl %%edx, 60(%3)\n"
+		       "        addl $-64, %0\n"
+		       "        addl $64, %4\n"
+		       "        addl $64, %3\n"
+		       "        cmpl $63, %0\n"
+		       "        ja  0b\n"
+		       "5:      movl  %0, %%eax\n"
+		       "        shrl  $2, %0\n"
+		       "        andl $3, %%eax\n"
+		       "        cld\n"
+		       "6:      rep; movsl\n"
+		       "        movl %%eax,%0\n"
+		       "7:      rep; movsb\n"
+		       "8:\n"
+		       ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"
+		       "9:      lea 0(%%eax,%0,4),%0\n"
+		       "16:     pushl %0\n"
+		       "        pushl %%eax\n"
+		       "        xorl %%eax,%%eax\n"
+		       "        rep; stosb\n"
+		       "        popl %%eax\n"
+		       "        popl %0\n"
+		       "        jmp 8b\n"
+		       ".previous\n"
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(0b,16b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(1b,16b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(2b,16b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(21b,16b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(3b,16b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(31b,16b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(4b,16b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(41b,16b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(10b,16b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(51b,16b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(11b,16b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(61b,16b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(12b,16b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(71b,16b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(13b,16b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(81b,16b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(14b,16b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(91b,16b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(6b,9b)
+		       _ASM_EXTABLE(7b,16b)
+		       : "=&c"(size), "=&D" (d0), "=&S" (d1)
+		       :  "1"(to), "2"(from), "0"(size)
+		       : "eax", "edx", "memory");
+	return size;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Non Temporal Hint version of __copy_user_zeroing_intel.  It is cache aware.
+ * hyoshiok@miraclelinux.com
+ */
+
+static unsigned long __copy_user_zeroing_intel_nocache(void *to,
+				const void __user *from, unsigned long size)
+{
+	int d0, d1;
+
+	__asm__ __volatile__(
+	       "        .align 2,0x90\n"
+	       "0:      movl 32(%4), %%eax\n"
+	       "        cmpl $67, %0\n"
+	       "        jbe 2f\n"
+	       "1:      movl 64(%4), %%eax\n"
+	       "        .align 2,0x90\n"
+	       "2:      movl 0(%4), %%eax\n"
+	       "21:     movl 4(%4), %%edx\n"
+	       "        movnti %%eax, 0(%3)\n"
+	       "        movnti %%edx, 4(%3)\n"
+	       "3:      movl 8(%4), %%eax\n"
+	       "31:     movl 12(%4),%%edx\n"
+	       "        movnti %%eax, 8(%3)\n"
+	       "        movnti %%edx, 12(%3)\n"
+	       "4:      movl 16(%4), %%eax\n"
+	       "41:     movl 20(%4), %%edx\n"
+	       "        movnti %%eax, 16(%3)\n"
+	       "        movnti %%edx, 20(%3)\n"
+	       "10:     movl 24(%4), %%eax\n"
+	       "51:     movl 28(%4), %%edx\n"
+	       "        movnti %%eax, 24(%3)\n"
+	       "        movnti %%edx, 28(%3)\n"
+	       "11:     movl 32(%4), %%eax\n"
+	       "61:     movl 36(%4), %%edx\n"
+	       "        movnti %%eax, 32(%3)\n"
+	       "        movnti %%edx, 36(%3)\n"
+	       "12:     movl 40(%4), %%eax\n"
+	       "71:     movl 44(%4), %%edx\n"
+	       "        movnti %%eax, 40(%3)\n"
+	       "        movnti %%edx, 44(%3)\n"
+	       "13:     movl 48(%4), %%eax\n"
+	       "81:     movl 52(%4), %%edx\n"
+	       "        movnti %%eax, 48(%3)\n"
+	       "        movnti %%edx, 52(%3)\n"
+	       "14:     movl 56(%4), %%eax\n"
+	       "91:     movl 60(%4), %%edx\n"
+	       "        movnti %%eax, 56(%3)\n"
+	       "        movnti %%edx, 60(%3)\n"
+	       "        addl $-64, %0\n"
+	       "        addl $64, %4\n"
+	       "        addl $64, %3\n"
+	       "        cmpl $63, %0\n"
+	       "        ja  0b\n"
+	       "        sfence \n"
+	       "5:      movl  %0, %%eax\n"
+	       "        shrl  $2, %0\n"
+	       "        andl $3, %%eax\n"
+	       "        cld\n"
+	       "6:      rep; movsl\n"
+	       "        movl %%eax,%0\n"
+	       "7:      rep; movsb\n"
+	       "8:\n"
+	       ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"
+	       "9:      lea 0(%%eax,%0,4),%0\n"
+	       "16:     pushl %0\n"
+	       "        pushl %%eax\n"
+	       "        xorl %%eax,%%eax\n"
+	       "        rep; stosb\n"
+	       "        popl %%eax\n"
+	       "        popl %0\n"
+	       "        jmp 8b\n"
+	       ".previous\n"
+	       _ASM_EXTABLE(0b,16b)
+	       _ASM_EXTABLE(1b,16b)
+	       _ASM_EXTABLE(2b,16b)
+	       _ASM_EXTABLE(21b,16b)
+	       _ASM_EXTABLE(3b,16b)
+	       _ASM_EXTABLE(31b,16b)
+	       _ASM_EXTABLE(4b,16b)
+	       _ASM_EXTABLE(41b,16b)
+	       _ASM_EXTABLE(10b,16b)
+	       _ASM_EXTABLE(51b,16b)
+	       _ASM_EXTABLE(11b,16b)
+	       _ASM_EXTABLE(61b,16b)
+	       _ASM_EXTABLE(12b,16b)
+	       _ASM_EXTABLE(71b,16b)
+	       _ASM_EXTABLE(13b,16b)
+	       _ASM_EXTABLE(81b,16b)
+	       _ASM_EXTABLE(14b,16b)
+	       _ASM_EXTABLE(91b,16b)
+	       _ASM_EXTABLE(6b,9b)
+	       _ASM_EXTABLE(7b,16b)
+	       : "=&c"(size), "=&D" (d0), "=&S" (d1)
+	       :  "1"(to), "2"(from), "0"(size)
+	       : "eax", "edx", "memory");
+	return size;
+}
+
+static unsigned long __copy_user_intel_nocache(void *to,
+				const void __user *from, unsigned long size)
+{
+	int d0, d1;
+
+	__asm__ __volatile__(
+	       "        .align 2,0x90\n"
+	       "0:      movl 32(%4), %%eax\n"
+	       "        cmpl $67, %0\n"
+	       "        jbe 2f\n"
+	       "1:      movl 64(%4), %%eax\n"
+	       "        .align 2,0x90\n"
+	       "2:      movl 0(%4), %%eax\n"
+	       "21:     movl 4(%4), %%edx\n"
+	       "        movnti %%eax, 0(%3)\n"
+	       "        movnti %%edx, 4(%3)\n"
+	       "3:      movl 8(%4), %%eax\n"
+	       "31:     movl 12(%4),%%edx\n"
+	       "        movnti %%eax, 8(%3)\n"
+	       "        movnti %%edx, 12(%3)\n"
+	       "4:      movl 16(%4), %%eax\n"
+	       "41:     movl 20(%4), %%edx\n"
+	       "        movnti %%eax, 16(%3)\n"
+	       "        movnti %%edx, 20(%3)\n"
+	       "10:     movl 24(%4), %%eax\n"
+	       "51:     movl 28(%4), %%edx\n"
+	       "        movnti %%eax, 24(%3)\n"
+	       "        movnti %%edx, 28(%3)\n"
+	       "11:     movl 32(%4), %%eax\n"
+	       "61:     movl 36(%4), %%edx\n"
+	       "        movnti %%eax, 32(%3)\n"
+	       "        movnti %%edx, 36(%3)\n"
+	       "12:     movl 40(%4), %%eax\n"
+	       "71:     movl 44(%4), %%edx\n"
+	       "        movnti %%eax, 40(%3)\n"
+	       "        movnti %%edx, 44(%3)\n"
+	       "13:     movl 48(%4), %%eax\n"
+	       "81:     movl 52(%4), %%edx\n"
+	       "        movnti %%eax, 48(%3)\n"
+	       "        movnti %%edx, 52(%3)\n"
+	       "14:     movl 56(%4), %%eax\n"
+	       "91:     movl 60(%4), %%edx\n"
+	       "        movnti %%eax, 56(%3)\n"
+	       "        movnti %%edx, 60(%3)\n"
+	       "        addl $-64, %0\n"
+	       "        addl $64, %4\n"
+	       "        addl $64, %3\n"
+	       "        cmpl $63, %0\n"
+	       "        ja  0b\n"
+	       "        sfence \n"
+	       "5:      movl  %0, %%eax\n"
+	       "        shrl  $2, %0\n"
+	       "        andl $3, %%eax\n"
+	       "        cld\n"
+	       "6:      rep; movsl\n"
+	       "        movl %%eax,%0\n"
+	       "7:      rep; movsb\n"
+	       "8:\n"
+	       ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"
+	       "9:      lea 0(%%eax,%0,4),%0\n"
+	       "16:     jmp 8b\n"
+	       ".previous\n"
+	       _ASM_EXTABLE(0b,16b)
+	       _ASM_EXTABLE(1b,16b)
+	       _ASM_EXTABLE(2b,16b)
+	       _ASM_EXTABLE(21b,16b)
+	       _ASM_EXTABLE(3b,16b)
+	       _ASM_EXTABLE(31b,16b)
+	       _ASM_EXTABLE(4b,16b)
+	       _ASM_EXTABLE(41b,16b)
+	       _ASM_EXTABLE(10b,16b)
+	       _ASM_EXTABLE(51b,16b)
+	       _ASM_EXTABLE(11b,16b)
+	       _ASM_EXTABLE(61b,16b)
+	       _ASM_EXTABLE(12b,16b)
+	       _ASM_EXTABLE(71b,16b)
+	       _ASM_EXTABLE(13b,16b)
+	       _ASM_EXTABLE(81b,16b)
+	       _ASM_EXTABLE(14b,16b)
+	       _ASM_EXTABLE(91b,16b)
+	       _ASM_EXTABLE(6b,9b)
+	       _ASM_EXTABLE(7b,16b)
+	       : "=&c"(size), "=&D" (d0), "=&S" (d1)
+	       :  "1"(to), "2"(from), "0"(size)
+	       : "eax", "edx", "memory");
+	return size;
+}
+
+#else
+
+/*
+ * Leave these declared but undefined.  They should not be any references to
+ * them
+ */
+unsigned long __copy_user_zeroing_intel(void *to, const void __user *from,
+					unsigned long size);
+unsigned long __copy_user_intel(void __user *to, const void *from,
+					unsigned long size);
+unsigned long __copy_user_zeroing_intel_nocache(void *to,
+				const void __user *from, unsigned long size);
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_INTEL_USERCOPY */
+
+/* Generic arbitrary sized copy.  */
+#define __copy_user(to, from, size)					\
+do {									\
+	int __d0, __d1, __d2;						\
+	__asm__ __volatile__(						\
+		"	cmp  $7,%0\n"					\
+		"	jbe  1f\n"					\
+		"	movl %1,%0\n"					\
+		"	negl %0\n"					\
+		"	andl $7,%0\n"					\
+		"	subl %0,%3\n"					\
+		"4:	rep; movsb\n"					\
+		"	movl %3,%0\n"					\
+		"	shrl $2,%0\n"					\
+		"	andl $3,%3\n"					\
+		"	.align 2,0x90\n"				\
+		"0:	rep; movsl\n"					\
+		"	movl %3,%0\n"					\
+		"1:	rep; movsb\n"					\
+		"2:\n"							\
+		".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"				\
+		"5:	addl %3,%0\n"					\
+		"	jmp 2b\n"					\
+		"3:	lea 0(%3,%0,4),%0\n"				\
+		"	jmp 2b\n"					\
+		".previous\n"						\
+		_ASM_EXTABLE(4b,5b)					\
+		_ASM_EXTABLE(0b,3b)					\
+		_ASM_EXTABLE(1b,2b)					\
+		: "=&c"(size), "=&D" (__d0), "=&S" (__d1), "=r"(__d2)	\
+		: "3"(size), "0"(size), "1"(to), "2"(from)		\
+		: "memory");						\
+} while (0)
+
+#define __copy_user_zeroing(to, from, size)				\
+do {									\
+	int __d0, __d1, __d2;						\
+	__asm__ __volatile__(						\
+		"	cmp  $7,%0\n"					\
+		"	jbe  1f\n"					\
+		"	movl %1,%0\n"					\
+		"	negl %0\n"					\
+		"	andl $7,%0\n"					\
+		"	subl %0,%3\n"					\
+		"4:	rep; movsb\n"					\
+		"	movl %3,%0\n"					\
+		"	shrl $2,%0\n"					\
+		"	andl $3,%3\n"					\
+		"	.align 2,0x90\n"				\
+		"0:	rep; movsl\n"					\
+		"	movl %3,%0\n"					\
+		"1:	rep; movsb\n"					\
+		"2:\n"							\
+		".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"				\
+		"5:	addl %3,%0\n"					\
+		"	jmp 6f\n"					\
+		"3:	lea 0(%3,%0,4),%0\n"				\
+		"6:	pushl %0\n"					\
+		"	pushl %%eax\n"					\
+		"	xorl %%eax,%%eax\n"				\
+		"	rep; stosb\n"					\
+		"	popl %%eax\n"					\
+		"	popl %0\n"					\
+		"	jmp 2b\n"					\
+		".previous\n"						\
+		_ASM_EXTABLE(4b,5b)					\
+		_ASM_EXTABLE(0b,3b)					\
+		_ASM_EXTABLE(1b,6b)					\
+		: "=&c"(size), "=&D" (__d0), "=&S" (__d1), "=r"(__d2)	\
+		: "3"(size), "0"(size), "1"(to), "2"(from)		\
+		: "memory");						\
+} while (0)
+
+unsigned long __copy_to_user_ll(void __user *to, const void *from,
+				unsigned long n)
+{
+	stac();
+	if (movsl_is_ok(to, from, n))
+		__copy_user(to, from, n);
+	else
+		n = __copy_user_intel(to, from, n);
+	clac();
+	return n;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__copy_to_user_ll);
+
+unsigned long __copy_from_user_ll(void *to, const void __user *from,
+					unsigned long n)
+{
+	stac();
+	if (movsl_is_ok(to, from, n))
+		__copy_user_zeroing(to, from, n);
+	else
+		n = __copy_user_zeroing_intel(to, from, n);
+	clac();
+	return n;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__copy_from_user_ll);
+
+unsigned long __copy_from_user_ll_nozero(void *to, const void __user *from,
+					 unsigned long n)
+{
+	stac();
+	if (movsl_is_ok(to, from, n))
+		__copy_user(to, from, n);
+	else
+		n = __copy_user_intel((void __user *)to,
+				      (const void *)from, n);
+	clac();
+	return n;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__copy_from_user_ll_nozero);
+
+unsigned long __copy_from_user_ll_nocache(void *to, const void __user *from,
+					unsigned long n)
+{
+	stac();
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_USERCOPY
+	if (n > 64 && cpu_has_xmm2)
+		n = __copy_user_zeroing_intel_nocache(to, from, n);
+	else
+		__copy_user_zeroing(to, from, n);
+#else
+	__copy_user_zeroing(to, from, n);
+#endif
+	clac();
+	return n;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__copy_from_user_ll_nocache);
+
+unsigned long __copy_from_user_ll_nocache_nozero(void *to, const void __user *from,
+					unsigned long n)
+{
+	stac();
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_USERCOPY
+	if (n > 64 && cpu_has_xmm2)
+		n = __copy_user_intel_nocache(to, from, n);
+	else
+		__copy_user(to, from, n);
+#else
+	__copy_user(to, from, n);
+#endif
+	clac();
+	return n;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__copy_from_user_ll_nocache_nozero);
+
+/**
+ * copy_to_user: - Copy a block of data into user space.
+ * @to:   Destination address, in user space.
+ * @from: Source address, in kernel space.
+ * @n:    Number of bytes to copy.
+ *
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
+ *
+ * Copy data from kernel space to user space.
+ *
+ * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied.
+ * On success, this will be zero.
+ */
+unsigned long _copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned n)
+{
+	if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, to, n))
+		n = __copy_to_user(to, from, n);
+	return n;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(_copy_to_user);
+
+/**
+ * copy_from_user: - Copy a block of data from user space.
+ * @to:   Destination address, in kernel space.
+ * @from: Source address, in user space.
+ * @n:    Number of bytes to copy.
+ *
+ * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
+ *          enabled.
+ *
+ * Copy data from user space to kernel space.
+ *
+ * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied.
+ * On success, this will be zero.
+ *
+ * If some data could not be copied, this function will pad the copied
+ * data to the requested size using zero bytes.
+ */
+unsigned long _copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned n)
+{
+	if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ, from, n))
+		n = __copy_from_user(to, from, n);
+	else
+		memset(to, 0, n);
+	return n;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(_copy_from_user);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/lib/usercopy_64.c b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/usercopy_64.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0a42327a5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/usercopy_64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+/* 
+ * User address space access functions.
+ *
+ * Copyright 1997 Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de>
+ * Copyright 1997 Linus Torvalds
+ * Copyright 2002 Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+
+/*
+ * Zero Userspace
+ */
+
+unsigned long __clear_user(void __user *addr, unsigned long size)
+{
+	long __d0;
+	might_fault();
+	/* no memory constraint because it doesn't change any memory gcc knows
+	   about */
+	stac();
+	asm volatile(
+		"	testq  %[size8],%[size8]\n"
+		"	jz     4f\n"
+		"0:	movq %[zero],(%[dst])\n"
+		"	addq   %[eight],%[dst]\n"
+		"	decl %%ecx ; jnz   0b\n"
+		"4:	movq  %[size1],%%rcx\n"
+		"	testl %%ecx,%%ecx\n"
+		"	jz     2f\n"
+		"1:	movb   %b[zero],(%[dst])\n"
+		"	incq   %[dst]\n"
+		"	decl %%ecx ; jnz  1b\n"
+		"2:\n"
+		".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"
+		"3:	lea 0(%[size1],%[size8],8),%[size8]\n"
+		"	jmp 2b\n"
+		".previous\n"
+		_ASM_EXTABLE(0b,3b)
+		_ASM_EXTABLE(1b,2b)
+		: [size8] "=&c"(size), [dst] "=&D" (__d0)
+		: [size1] "r"(size & 7), "[size8]" (size / 8), "[dst]"(addr),
+		  [zero] "r" (0UL), [eight] "r" (8UL));
+	clac();
+	return size;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__clear_user);
+
+unsigned long clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long n)
+{
+	if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, to, n))
+		return __clear_user(to, n);
+	return n;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(clear_user);
+
+unsigned long copy_in_user(void __user *to, const void __user *from, unsigned len)
+{
+	if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, to, len) && access_ok(VERIFY_READ, from, len)) { 
+		return copy_user_generic((__force void *)to, (__force void *)from, len);
+	} 
+	return len;		
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(copy_in_user);
+
+/*
+ * Try to copy last bytes and clear the rest if needed.
+ * Since protection fault in copy_from/to_user is not a normal situation,
+ * it is not necessary to optimize tail handling.
+ */
+__visible unsigned long
+copy_user_handle_tail(char *to, char *from, unsigned len)
+{
+	for (; len; --len, to++) {
+		char c;
+
+		if (__get_user_nocheck(c, from++, sizeof(char)))
+			break;
+		if (__put_user_nocheck(c, to, sizeof(char)))
+			break;
+	}
+	clac();
+
+	/* If the destination is a kernel buffer, we always clear the end */
+	if (!__addr_ok(to))
+		memset(to, 0, len);
+	return len;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/lib/x86-opcode-map.txt b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/x86-opcode-map.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..816488c0b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/lib/x86-opcode-map.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,970 @@
+# x86 Opcode Maps
+#
+# This is (mostly) based on following documentations.
+# - Intel(R) 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer's Manual Vol.2C
+#   (#326018-047US, June 2013)
+#
+#<Opcode maps>
+# Table: table-name
+# Referrer: escaped-name
+# AVXcode: avx-code
+# opcode: mnemonic|GrpXXX [operand1[,operand2...]] [(extra1)[,(extra2)...] [| 2nd-mnemonic ...]
+# (or)
+# opcode: escape # escaped-name
+# EndTable
+#
+#<group maps>
+# GrpTable: GrpXXX
+# reg:  mnemonic [operand1[,operand2...]] [(extra1)[,(extra2)...] [| 2nd-mnemonic ...]
+# EndTable
+#
+# AVX Superscripts
+#  (v): this opcode requires VEX prefix.
+#  (v1): this opcode only supports 128bit VEX.
+#
+# Last Prefix Superscripts
+#  - (66): the last prefix is 0x66
+#  - (F3): the last prefix is 0xF3
+#  - (F2): the last prefix is 0xF2
+#  - (!F3) : the last prefix is not 0xF3 (including non-last prefix case)
+#  - (66&F2): Both 0x66 and 0xF2 prefixes are specified.
+
+Table: one byte opcode
+Referrer:
+AVXcode:
+# 0x00 - 0x0f
+00: ADD Eb,Gb
+01: ADD Ev,Gv
+02: ADD Gb,Eb
+03: ADD Gv,Ev
+04: ADD AL,Ib
+05: ADD rAX,Iz
+06: PUSH ES (i64)
+07: POP ES (i64)
+08: OR Eb,Gb
+09: OR Ev,Gv
+0a: OR Gb,Eb
+0b: OR Gv,Ev
+0c: OR AL,Ib
+0d: OR rAX,Iz
+0e: PUSH CS (i64)
+0f: escape # 2-byte escape
+# 0x10 - 0x1f
+10: ADC Eb,Gb
+11: ADC Ev,Gv
+12: ADC Gb,Eb
+13: ADC Gv,Ev
+14: ADC AL,Ib
+15: ADC rAX,Iz
+16: PUSH SS (i64)
+17: POP SS (i64)
+18: SBB Eb,Gb
+19: SBB Ev,Gv
+1a: SBB Gb,Eb
+1b: SBB Gv,Ev
+1c: SBB AL,Ib
+1d: SBB rAX,Iz
+1e: PUSH DS (i64)
+1f: POP DS (i64)
+# 0x20 - 0x2f
+20: AND Eb,Gb
+21: AND Ev,Gv
+22: AND Gb,Eb
+23: AND Gv,Ev
+24: AND AL,Ib
+25: AND rAx,Iz
+26: SEG=ES (Prefix)
+27: DAA (i64)
+28: SUB Eb,Gb
+29: SUB Ev,Gv
+2a: SUB Gb,Eb
+2b: SUB Gv,Ev
+2c: SUB AL,Ib
+2d: SUB rAX,Iz
+2e: SEG=CS (Prefix)
+2f: DAS (i64)
+# 0x30 - 0x3f
+30: XOR Eb,Gb
+31: XOR Ev,Gv
+32: XOR Gb,Eb
+33: XOR Gv,Ev
+34: XOR AL,Ib
+35: XOR rAX,Iz
+36: SEG=SS (Prefix)
+37: AAA (i64)
+38: CMP Eb,Gb
+39: CMP Ev,Gv
+3a: CMP Gb,Eb
+3b: CMP Gv,Ev
+3c: CMP AL,Ib
+3d: CMP rAX,Iz
+3e: SEG=DS (Prefix)
+3f: AAS (i64)
+# 0x40 - 0x4f
+40: INC eAX (i64) | REX (o64)
+41: INC eCX (i64) | REX.B (o64)
+42: INC eDX (i64) | REX.X (o64)
+43: INC eBX (i64) | REX.XB (o64)
+44: INC eSP (i64) | REX.R (o64)
+45: INC eBP (i64) | REX.RB (o64)
+46: INC eSI (i64) | REX.RX (o64)
+47: INC eDI (i64) | REX.RXB (o64)
+48: DEC eAX (i64) | REX.W (o64)
+49: DEC eCX (i64) | REX.WB (o64)
+4a: DEC eDX (i64) | REX.WX (o64)
+4b: DEC eBX (i64) | REX.WXB (o64)
+4c: DEC eSP (i64) | REX.WR (o64)
+4d: DEC eBP (i64) | REX.WRB (o64)
+4e: DEC eSI (i64) | REX.WRX (o64)
+4f: DEC eDI (i64) | REX.WRXB (o64)
+# 0x50 - 0x5f
+50: PUSH rAX/r8 (d64)
+51: PUSH rCX/r9 (d64)
+52: PUSH rDX/r10 (d64)
+53: PUSH rBX/r11 (d64)
+54: PUSH rSP/r12 (d64)
+55: PUSH rBP/r13 (d64)
+56: PUSH rSI/r14 (d64)
+57: PUSH rDI/r15 (d64)
+58: POP rAX/r8 (d64)
+59: POP rCX/r9 (d64)
+5a: POP rDX/r10 (d64)
+5b: POP rBX/r11 (d64)
+5c: POP rSP/r12 (d64)
+5d: POP rBP/r13 (d64)
+5e: POP rSI/r14 (d64)
+5f: POP rDI/r15 (d64)
+# 0x60 - 0x6f
+60: PUSHA/PUSHAD (i64)
+61: POPA/POPAD (i64)
+62: BOUND Gv,Ma (i64)
+63: ARPL Ew,Gw (i64) | MOVSXD Gv,Ev (o64)
+64: SEG=FS (Prefix)
+65: SEG=GS (Prefix)
+66: Operand-Size (Prefix)
+67: Address-Size (Prefix)
+68: PUSH Iz (d64)
+69: IMUL Gv,Ev,Iz
+6a: PUSH Ib (d64)
+6b: IMUL Gv,Ev,Ib
+6c: INS/INSB Yb,DX
+6d: INS/INSW/INSD Yz,DX
+6e: OUTS/OUTSB DX,Xb
+6f: OUTS/OUTSW/OUTSD DX,Xz
+# 0x70 - 0x7f
+70: JO Jb
+71: JNO Jb
+72: JB/JNAE/JC Jb
+73: JNB/JAE/JNC Jb
+74: JZ/JE Jb
+75: JNZ/JNE Jb
+76: JBE/JNA Jb
+77: JNBE/JA Jb
+78: JS Jb
+79: JNS Jb
+7a: JP/JPE Jb
+7b: JNP/JPO Jb
+7c: JL/JNGE Jb
+7d: JNL/JGE Jb
+7e: JLE/JNG Jb
+7f: JNLE/JG Jb
+# 0x80 - 0x8f
+80: Grp1 Eb,Ib (1A)
+81: Grp1 Ev,Iz (1A)
+82: Grp1 Eb,Ib (1A),(i64)
+83: Grp1 Ev,Ib (1A)
+84: TEST Eb,Gb
+85: TEST Ev,Gv
+86: XCHG Eb,Gb
+87: XCHG Ev,Gv
+88: MOV Eb,Gb
+89: MOV Ev,Gv
+8a: MOV Gb,Eb
+8b: MOV Gv,Ev
+8c: MOV Ev,Sw
+8d: LEA Gv,M
+8e: MOV Sw,Ew
+8f: Grp1A (1A) | POP Ev (d64)
+# 0x90 - 0x9f
+90: NOP | PAUSE (F3) | XCHG r8,rAX
+91: XCHG rCX/r9,rAX
+92: XCHG rDX/r10,rAX
+93: XCHG rBX/r11,rAX
+94: XCHG rSP/r12,rAX
+95: XCHG rBP/r13,rAX
+96: XCHG rSI/r14,rAX
+97: XCHG rDI/r15,rAX
+98: CBW/CWDE/CDQE
+99: CWD/CDQ/CQO
+9a: CALLF Ap (i64)
+9b: FWAIT/WAIT
+9c: PUSHF/D/Q Fv (d64)
+9d: POPF/D/Q Fv (d64)
+9e: SAHF
+9f: LAHF
+# 0xa0 - 0xaf
+a0: MOV AL,Ob
+a1: MOV rAX,Ov
+a2: MOV Ob,AL
+a3: MOV Ov,rAX
+a4: MOVS/B Yb,Xb
+a5: MOVS/W/D/Q Yv,Xv
+a6: CMPS/B Xb,Yb
+a7: CMPS/W/D Xv,Yv
+a8: TEST AL,Ib
+a9: TEST rAX,Iz
+aa: STOS/B Yb,AL
+ab: STOS/W/D/Q Yv,rAX
+ac: LODS/B AL,Xb
+ad: LODS/W/D/Q rAX,Xv
+ae: SCAS/B AL,Yb
+# Note: The May 2011 Intel manual shows Xv for the second parameter of the
+# next instruction but Yv is correct
+af: SCAS/W/D/Q rAX,Yv
+# 0xb0 - 0xbf
+b0: MOV AL/R8L,Ib
+b1: MOV CL/R9L,Ib
+b2: MOV DL/R10L,Ib
+b3: MOV BL/R11L,Ib
+b4: MOV AH/R12L,Ib
+b5: MOV CH/R13L,Ib
+b6: MOV DH/R14L,Ib
+b7: MOV BH/R15L,Ib
+b8: MOV rAX/r8,Iv
+b9: MOV rCX/r9,Iv
+ba: MOV rDX/r10,Iv
+bb: MOV rBX/r11,Iv
+bc: MOV rSP/r12,Iv
+bd: MOV rBP/r13,Iv
+be: MOV rSI/r14,Iv
+bf: MOV rDI/r15,Iv
+# 0xc0 - 0xcf
+c0: Grp2 Eb,Ib (1A)
+c1: Grp2 Ev,Ib (1A)
+c2: RETN Iw (f64)
+c3: RETN
+c4: LES Gz,Mp (i64) | VEX+2byte (Prefix)
+c5: LDS Gz,Mp (i64) | VEX+1byte (Prefix)
+c6: Grp11A Eb,Ib (1A)
+c7: Grp11B Ev,Iz (1A)
+c8: ENTER Iw,Ib
+c9: LEAVE (d64)
+ca: RETF Iw
+cb: RETF
+cc: INT3
+cd: INT Ib
+ce: INTO (i64)
+cf: IRET/D/Q
+# 0xd0 - 0xdf
+d0: Grp2 Eb,1 (1A)
+d1: Grp2 Ev,1 (1A)
+d2: Grp2 Eb,CL (1A)
+d3: Grp2 Ev,CL (1A)
+d4: AAM Ib (i64)
+d5: AAD Ib (i64)
+d6:
+d7: XLAT/XLATB
+d8: ESC
+d9: ESC
+da: ESC
+db: ESC
+dc: ESC
+dd: ESC
+de: ESC
+df: ESC
+# 0xe0 - 0xef
+# Note: "forced64" is Intel CPU behavior: they ignore 0x66 prefix
+# in 64-bit mode. AMD CPUs accept 0x66 prefix, it causes RIP truncation
+# to 16 bits. In 32-bit mode, 0x66 is accepted by both Intel and AMD.
+e0: LOOPNE/LOOPNZ Jb (f64)
+e1: LOOPE/LOOPZ Jb (f64)
+e2: LOOP Jb (f64)
+e3: JrCXZ Jb (f64)
+e4: IN AL,Ib
+e5: IN eAX,Ib
+e6: OUT Ib,AL
+e7: OUT Ib,eAX
+# With 0x66 prefix in 64-bit mode, for AMD CPUs immediate offset
+# in "near" jumps and calls is 16-bit. For CALL,
+# push of return address is 16-bit wide, RSP is decremented by 2
+# but is not truncated to 16 bits, unlike RIP.
+e8: CALL Jz (f64)
+e9: JMP-near Jz (f64)
+ea: JMP-far Ap (i64)
+eb: JMP-short Jb (f64)
+ec: IN AL,DX
+ed: IN eAX,DX
+ee: OUT DX,AL
+ef: OUT DX,eAX
+# 0xf0 - 0xff
+f0: LOCK (Prefix)
+f1:
+f2: REPNE (Prefix) | XACQUIRE (Prefix)
+f3: REP/REPE (Prefix) | XRELEASE (Prefix)
+f4: HLT
+f5: CMC
+f6: Grp3_1 Eb (1A)
+f7: Grp3_2 Ev (1A)
+f8: CLC
+f9: STC
+fa: CLI
+fb: STI
+fc: CLD
+fd: STD
+fe: Grp4 (1A)
+ff: Grp5 (1A)
+EndTable
+
+Table: 2-byte opcode (0x0f)
+Referrer: 2-byte escape
+AVXcode: 1
+# 0x0f 0x00-0x0f
+00: Grp6 (1A)
+01: Grp7 (1A)
+02: LAR Gv,Ew
+03: LSL Gv,Ew
+04:
+05: SYSCALL (o64)
+06: CLTS
+07: SYSRET (o64)
+08: INVD
+09: WBINVD
+0a:
+0b: UD2 (1B)
+0c:
+# AMD's prefetch group. Intel supports prefetchw(/1) only.
+0d: GrpP
+0e: FEMMS
+# 3DNow! uses the last imm byte as opcode extension.
+0f: 3DNow! Pq,Qq,Ib
+# 0x0f 0x10-0x1f
+# NOTE: According to Intel SDM opcode map, vmovups and vmovupd has no operands
+# but it actually has operands. And also, vmovss and vmovsd only accept 128bit.
+# MOVSS/MOVSD has too many forms(3) on SDM. This map just shows a typical form.
+# Many AVX instructions lack v1 superscript, according to Intel AVX-Prgramming
+# Reference A.1
+10: vmovups Vps,Wps | vmovupd Vpd,Wpd (66) | vmovss Vx,Hx,Wss (F3),(v1) | vmovsd Vx,Hx,Wsd (F2),(v1)
+11: vmovups Wps,Vps | vmovupd Wpd,Vpd (66) | vmovss Wss,Hx,Vss (F3),(v1) | vmovsd Wsd,Hx,Vsd (F2),(v1)
+12: vmovlps Vq,Hq,Mq (v1) | vmovhlps Vq,Hq,Uq (v1) | vmovlpd Vq,Hq,Mq (66),(v1) | vmovsldup Vx,Wx (F3) | vmovddup Vx,Wx (F2)
+13: vmovlps Mq,Vq (v1) | vmovlpd Mq,Vq (66),(v1)
+14: vunpcklps Vx,Hx,Wx | vunpcklpd Vx,Hx,Wx (66)
+15: vunpckhps Vx,Hx,Wx | vunpckhpd Vx,Hx,Wx (66)
+16: vmovhps Vdq,Hq,Mq (v1) | vmovlhps Vdq,Hq,Uq (v1) | vmovhpd Vdq,Hq,Mq (66),(v1) | vmovshdup Vx,Wx (F3)
+17: vmovhps Mq,Vq (v1) | vmovhpd Mq,Vq (66),(v1)
+18: Grp16 (1A)
+19:
+1a: BNDCL Ev,Gv | BNDCU Ev,Gv | BNDMOV Gv,Ev | BNDLDX Gv,Ev,Gv
+1b: BNDCN Ev,Gv | BNDMOV Ev,Gv | BNDMK Gv,Ev | BNDSTX Ev,GV,Gv
+1c:
+1d:
+1e:
+1f: NOP Ev
+# 0x0f 0x20-0x2f
+20: MOV Rd,Cd
+21: MOV Rd,Dd
+22: MOV Cd,Rd
+23: MOV Dd,Rd
+24:
+25:
+26:
+27:
+28: vmovaps Vps,Wps | vmovapd Vpd,Wpd (66)
+29: vmovaps Wps,Vps | vmovapd Wpd,Vpd (66)
+2a: cvtpi2ps Vps,Qpi | cvtpi2pd Vpd,Qpi (66) | vcvtsi2ss Vss,Hss,Ey (F3),(v1) | vcvtsi2sd Vsd,Hsd,Ey (F2),(v1)
+2b: vmovntps Mps,Vps | vmovntpd Mpd,Vpd (66)
+2c: cvttps2pi Ppi,Wps | cvttpd2pi Ppi,Wpd (66) | vcvttss2si Gy,Wss (F3),(v1) | vcvttsd2si Gy,Wsd (F2),(v1)
+2d: cvtps2pi Ppi,Wps | cvtpd2pi Qpi,Wpd (66) | vcvtss2si Gy,Wss (F3),(v1) | vcvtsd2si Gy,Wsd (F2),(v1)
+2e: vucomiss Vss,Wss (v1) | vucomisd  Vsd,Wsd (66),(v1)
+2f: vcomiss Vss,Wss (v1) | vcomisd  Vsd,Wsd (66),(v1)
+# 0x0f 0x30-0x3f
+30: WRMSR
+31: RDTSC
+32: RDMSR
+33: RDPMC
+34: SYSENTER
+35: SYSEXIT
+36:
+37: GETSEC
+38: escape # 3-byte escape 1
+39:
+3a: escape # 3-byte escape 2
+3b:
+3c:
+3d:
+3e:
+3f:
+# 0x0f 0x40-0x4f
+40: CMOVO Gv,Ev
+41: CMOVNO Gv,Ev
+42: CMOVB/C/NAE Gv,Ev
+43: CMOVAE/NB/NC Gv,Ev
+44: CMOVE/Z Gv,Ev
+45: CMOVNE/NZ Gv,Ev
+46: CMOVBE/NA Gv,Ev
+47: CMOVA/NBE Gv,Ev
+48: CMOVS Gv,Ev
+49: CMOVNS Gv,Ev
+4a: CMOVP/PE Gv,Ev
+4b: CMOVNP/PO Gv,Ev
+4c: CMOVL/NGE Gv,Ev
+4d: CMOVNL/GE Gv,Ev
+4e: CMOVLE/NG Gv,Ev
+4f: CMOVNLE/G Gv,Ev
+# 0x0f 0x50-0x5f
+50: vmovmskps Gy,Ups | vmovmskpd Gy,Upd (66)
+51: vsqrtps Vps,Wps | vsqrtpd Vpd,Wpd (66) | vsqrtss Vss,Hss,Wss (F3),(v1) | vsqrtsd Vsd,Hsd,Wsd (F2),(v1)
+52: vrsqrtps Vps,Wps | vrsqrtss Vss,Hss,Wss (F3),(v1)
+53: vrcpps Vps,Wps | vrcpss Vss,Hss,Wss (F3),(v1)
+54: vandps Vps,Hps,Wps | vandpd Vpd,Hpd,Wpd (66)
+55: vandnps Vps,Hps,Wps | vandnpd Vpd,Hpd,Wpd (66)
+56: vorps Vps,Hps,Wps | vorpd Vpd,Hpd,Wpd (66)
+57: vxorps Vps,Hps,Wps | vxorpd Vpd,Hpd,Wpd (66)
+58: vaddps Vps,Hps,Wps | vaddpd Vpd,Hpd,Wpd (66) | vaddss Vss,Hss,Wss (F3),(v1) | vaddsd Vsd,Hsd,Wsd (F2),(v1)
+59: vmulps Vps,Hps,Wps | vmulpd Vpd,Hpd,Wpd (66) | vmulss Vss,Hss,Wss (F3),(v1) | vmulsd Vsd,Hsd,Wsd (F2),(v1)
+5a: vcvtps2pd Vpd,Wps | vcvtpd2ps Vps,Wpd (66) | vcvtss2sd Vsd,Hx,Wss (F3),(v1) | vcvtsd2ss Vss,Hx,Wsd (F2),(v1)
+5b: vcvtdq2ps Vps,Wdq | vcvtps2dq Vdq,Wps (66) | vcvttps2dq Vdq,Wps (F3)
+5c: vsubps Vps,Hps,Wps | vsubpd Vpd,Hpd,Wpd (66) | vsubss Vss,Hss,Wss (F3),(v1) | vsubsd Vsd,Hsd,Wsd (F2),(v1)
+5d: vminps Vps,Hps,Wps | vminpd Vpd,Hpd,Wpd (66) | vminss Vss,Hss,Wss (F3),(v1) | vminsd Vsd,Hsd,Wsd (F2),(v1)
+5e: vdivps Vps,Hps,Wps | vdivpd Vpd,Hpd,Wpd (66) | vdivss Vss,Hss,Wss (F3),(v1) | vdivsd Vsd,Hsd,Wsd (F2),(v1)
+5f: vmaxps Vps,Hps,Wps | vmaxpd Vpd,Hpd,Wpd (66) | vmaxss Vss,Hss,Wss (F3),(v1) | vmaxsd Vsd,Hsd,Wsd (F2),(v1)
+# 0x0f 0x60-0x6f
+60: punpcklbw Pq,Qd | vpunpcklbw Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+61: punpcklwd Pq,Qd | vpunpcklwd Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+62: punpckldq Pq,Qd | vpunpckldq Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+63: packsswb Pq,Qq | vpacksswb Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+64: pcmpgtb Pq,Qq | vpcmpgtb Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+65: pcmpgtw Pq,Qq | vpcmpgtw Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+66: pcmpgtd Pq,Qq | vpcmpgtd Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+67: packuswb Pq,Qq | vpackuswb Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+68: punpckhbw Pq,Qd | vpunpckhbw Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+69: punpckhwd Pq,Qd | vpunpckhwd Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+6a: punpckhdq Pq,Qd | vpunpckhdq Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+6b: packssdw Pq,Qd | vpackssdw Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+6c: vpunpcklqdq Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+6d: vpunpckhqdq Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+6e: movd/q Pd,Ey | vmovd/q Vy,Ey (66),(v1)
+6f: movq Pq,Qq | vmovdqa Vx,Wx (66) | vmovdqu Vx,Wx (F3)
+# 0x0f 0x70-0x7f
+70: pshufw Pq,Qq,Ib | vpshufd Vx,Wx,Ib (66),(v1) | vpshufhw Vx,Wx,Ib (F3),(v1) | vpshuflw Vx,Wx,Ib (F2),(v1)
+71: Grp12 (1A)
+72: Grp13 (1A)
+73: Grp14 (1A)
+74: pcmpeqb Pq,Qq | vpcmpeqb Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+75: pcmpeqw Pq,Qq | vpcmpeqw Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+76: pcmpeqd Pq,Qq | vpcmpeqd Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+# Note: Remove (v), because vzeroall and vzeroupper becomes emms without VEX.
+77: emms | vzeroupper | vzeroall
+78: VMREAD Ey,Gy
+79: VMWRITE Gy,Ey
+7a:
+7b:
+7c: vhaddpd Vpd,Hpd,Wpd (66) | vhaddps Vps,Hps,Wps (F2)
+7d: vhsubpd Vpd,Hpd,Wpd (66) | vhsubps Vps,Hps,Wps (F2)
+7e: movd/q Ey,Pd | vmovd/q Ey,Vy (66),(v1) | vmovq Vq,Wq (F3),(v1)
+7f: movq Qq,Pq | vmovdqa Wx,Vx (66) | vmovdqu Wx,Vx (F3)
+# 0x0f 0x80-0x8f
+# Note: "forced64" is Intel CPU behavior (see comment about CALL insn).
+80: JO Jz (f64)
+81: JNO Jz (f64)
+82: JB/JC/JNAE Jz (f64)
+83: JAE/JNB/JNC Jz (f64)
+84: JE/JZ Jz (f64)
+85: JNE/JNZ Jz (f64)
+86: JBE/JNA Jz (f64)
+87: JA/JNBE Jz (f64)
+88: JS Jz (f64)
+89: JNS Jz (f64)
+8a: JP/JPE Jz (f64)
+8b: JNP/JPO Jz (f64)
+8c: JL/JNGE Jz (f64)
+8d: JNL/JGE Jz (f64)
+8e: JLE/JNG Jz (f64)
+8f: JNLE/JG Jz (f64)
+# 0x0f 0x90-0x9f
+90: SETO Eb
+91: SETNO Eb
+92: SETB/C/NAE Eb
+93: SETAE/NB/NC Eb
+94: SETE/Z Eb
+95: SETNE/NZ Eb
+96: SETBE/NA Eb
+97: SETA/NBE Eb
+98: SETS Eb
+99: SETNS Eb
+9a: SETP/PE Eb
+9b: SETNP/PO Eb
+9c: SETL/NGE Eb
+9d: SETNL/GE Eb
+9e: SETLE/NG Eb
+9f: SETNLE/G Eb
+# 0x0f 0xa0-0xaf
+a0: PUSH FS (d64)
+a1: POP FS (d64)
+a2: CPUID
+a3: BT Ev,Gv
+a4: SHLD Ev,Gv,Ib
+a5: SHLD Ev,Gv,CL
+a6: GrpPDLK
+a7: GrpRNG
+a8: PUSH GS (d64)
+a9: POP GS (d64)
+aa: RSM
+ab: BTS Ev,Gv
+ac: SHRD Ev,Gv,Ib
+ad: SHRD Ev,Gv,CL
+ae: Grp15 (1A),(1C)
+af: IMUL Gv,Ev
+# 0x0f 0xb0-0xbf
+b0: CMPXCHG Eb,Gb
+b1: CMPXCHG Ev,Gv
+b2: LSS Gv,Mp
+b3: BTR Ev,Gv
+b4: LFS Gv,Mp
+b5: LGS Gv,Mp
+b6: MOVZX Gv,Eb
+b7: MOVZX Gv,Ew
+b8: JMPE (!F3) | POPCNT Gv,Ev (F3)
+b9: Grp10 (1A)
+ba: Grp8 Ev,Ib (1A)
+bb: BTC Ev,Gv
+bc: BSF Gv,Ev (!F3) | TZCNT Gv,Ev (F3)
+bd: BSR Gv,Ev (!F3) | LZCNT Gv,Ev (F3)
+be: MOVSX Gv,Eb
+bf: MOVSX Gv,Ew
+# 0x0f 0xc0-0xcf
+c0: XADD Eb,Gb
+c1: XADD Ev,Gv
+c2: vcmpps Vps,Hps,Wps,Ib | vcmppd Vpd,Hpd,Wpd,Ib (66) | vcmpss Vss,Hss,Wss,Ib (F3),(v1) | vcmpsd Vsd,Hsd,Wsd,Ib (F2),(v1)
+c3: movnti My,Gy
+c4: pinsrw Pq,Ry/Mw,Ib | vpinsrw Vdq,Hdq,Ry/Mw,Ib (66),(v1)
+c5: pextrw Gd,Nq,Ib | vpextrw Gd,Udq,Ib (66),(v1)
+c6: vshufps Vps,Hps,Wps,Ib | vshufpd Vpd,Hpd,Wpd,Ib (66)
+c7: Grp9 (1A)
+c8: BSWAP RAX/EAX/R8/R8D
+c9: BSWAP RCX/ECX/R9/R9D
+ca: BSWAP RDX/EDX/R10/R10D
+cb: BSWAP RBX/EBX/R11/R11D
+cc: BSWAP RSP/ESP/R12/R12D
+cd: BSWAP RBP/EBP/R13/R13D
+ce: BSWAP RSI/ESI/R14/R14D
+cf: BSWAP RDI/EDI/R15/R15D
+# 0x0f 0xd0-0xdf
+d0: vaddsubpd Vpd,Hpd,Wpd (66) | vaddsubps Vps,Hps,Wps (F2)
+d1: psrlw Pq,Qq | vpsrlw Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+d2: psrld Pq,Qq | vpsrld Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+d3: psrlq Pq,Qq | vpsrlq Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+d4: paddq Pq,Qq | vpaddq Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+d5: pmullw Pq,Qq | vpmullw Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+d6: vmovq Wq,Vq (66),(v1) | movq2dq Vdq,Nq (F3) | movdq2q Pq,Uq (F2)
+d7: pmovmskb Gd,Nq | vpmovmskb Gd,Ux (66),(v1)
+d8: psubusb Pq,Qq | vpsubusb Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+d9: psubusw Pq,Qq | vpsubusw Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+da: pminub Pq,Qq | vpminub Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+db: pand Pq,Qq | vpand Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+dc: paddusb Pq,Qq | vpaddusb Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+dd: paddusw Pq,Qq | vpaddusw Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+de: pmaxub Pq,Qq | vpmaxub Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+df: pandn Pq,Qq | vpandn Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+# 0x0f 0xe0-0xef
+e0: pavgb Pq,Qq | vpavgb Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+e1: psraw Pq,Qq | vpsraw Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+e2: psrad Pq,Qq | vpsrad Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+e3: pavgw Pq,Qq | vpavgw Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+e4: pmulhuw Pq,Qq | vpmulhuw Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+e5: pmulhw Pq,Qq | vpmulhw Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+e6: vcvttpd2dq Vx,Wpd (66) | vcvtdq2pd Vx,Wdq (F3) | vcvtpd2dq Vx,Wpd (F2)
+e7: movntq Mq,Pq | vmovntdq Mx,Vx (66)
+e8: psubsb Pq,Qq | vpsubsb Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+e9: psubsw Pq,Qq | vpsubsw Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+ea: pminsw Pq,Qq | vpminsw Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+eb: por Pq,Qq | vpor Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+ec: paddsb Pq,Qq | vpaddsb Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+ed: paddsw Pq,Qq | vpaddsw Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+ee: pmaxsw Pq,Qq | vpmaxsw Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+ef: pxor Pq,Qq | vpxor Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+# 0x0f 0xf0-0xff
+f0: vlddqu Vx,Mx (F2)
+f1: psllw Pq,Qq | vpsllw Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+f2: pslld Pq,Qq | vpslld Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+f3: psllq Pq,Qq | vpsllq Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+f4: pmuludq Pq,Qq | vpmuludq Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+f5: pmaddwd Pq,Qq | vpmaddwd Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+f6: psadbw Pq,Qq | vpsadbw Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+f7: maskmovq Pq,Nq | vmaskmovdqu Vx,Ux (66),(v1)
+f8: psubb Pq,Qq | vpsubb Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+f9: psubw Pq,Qq | vpsubw Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+fa: psubd Pq,Qq | vpsubd Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+fb: psubq Pq,Qq | vpsubq Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+fc: paddb Pq,Qq | vpaddb Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+fd: paddw Pq,Qq | vpaddw Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+fe: paddd Pq,Qq | vpaddd Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+ff:
+EndTable
+
+Table: 3-byte opcode 1 (0x0f 0x38)
+Referrer: 3-byte escape 1
+AVXcode: 2
+# 0x0f 0x38 0x00-0x0f
+00: pshufb Pq,Qq | vpshufb Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+01: phaddw Pq,Qq | vphaddw Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+02: phaddd Pq,Qq | vphaddd Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+03: phaddsw Pq,Qq | vphaddsw Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+04: pmaddubsw Pq,Qq | vpmaddubsw Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+05: phsubw Pq,Qq | vphsubw Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+06: phsubd Pq,Qq | vphsubd Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+07: phsubsw Pq,Qq | vphsubsw Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+08: psignb Pq,Qq | vpsignb Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+09: psignw Pq,Qq | vpsignw Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+0a: psignd Pq,Qq | vpsignd Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+0b: pmulhrsw Pq,Qq | vpmulhrsw Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+0c: vpermilps Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v)
+0d: vpermilpd Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v)
+0e: vtestps Vx,Wx (66),(v)
+0f: vtestpd Vx,Wx (66),(v)
+# 0x0f 0x38 0x10-0x1f
+10: pblendvb Vdq,Wdq (66)
+11:
+12:
+13: vcvtph2ps Vx,Wx,Ib (66),(v)
+14: blendvps Vdq,Wdq (66)
+15: blendvpd Vdq,Wdq (66)
+16: vpermps Vqq,Hqq,Wqq (66),(v)
+17: vptest Vx,Wx (66)
+18: vbroadcastss Vx,Wd (66),(v)
+19: vbroadcastsd Vqq,Wq (66),(v)
+1a: vbroadcastf128 Vqq,Mdq (66),(v)
+1b:
+1c: pabsb Pq,Qq | vpabsb Vx,Wx (66),(v1)
+1d: pabsw Pq,Qq | vpabsw Vx,Wx (66),(v1)
+1e: pabsd Pq,Qq | vpabsd Vx,Wx (66),(v1)
+1f:
+# 0x0f 0x38 0x20-0x2f
+20: vpmovsxbw Vx,Ux/Mq (66),(v1)
+21: vpmovsxbd Vx,Ux/Md (66),(v1)
+22: vpmovsxbq Vx,Ux/Mw (66),(v1)
+23: vpmovsxwd Vx,Ux/Mq (66),(v1)
+24: vpmovsxwq Vx,Ux/Md (66),(v1)
+25: vpmovsxdq Vx,Ux/Mq (66),(v1)
+26:
+27:
+28: vpmuldq Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+29: vpcmpeqq Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+2a: vmovntdqa Vx,Mx (66),(v1)
+2b: vpackusdw Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+2c: vmaskmovps Vx,Hx,Mx (66),(v)
+2d: vmaskmovpd Vx,Hx,Mx (66),(v)
+2e: vmaskmovps Mx,Hx,Vx (66),(v)
+2f: vmaskmovpd Mx,Hx,Vx (66),(v)
+# 0x0f 0x38 0x30-0x3f
+30: vpmovzxbw Vx,Ux/Mq (66),(v1)
+31: vpmovzxbd Vx,Ux/Md (66),(v1)
+32: vpmovzxbq Vx,Ux/Mw (66),(v1)
+33: vpmovzxwd Vx,Ux/Mq (66),(v1)
+34: vpmovzxwq Vx,Ux/Md (66),(v1)
+35: vpmovzxdq Vx,Ux/Mq (66),(v1)
+36: vpermd Vqq,Hqq,Wqq (66),(v)
+37: vpcmpgtq Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+38: vpminsb Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+39: vpminsd Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+3a: vpminuw Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+3b: vpminud Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+3c: vpmaxsb Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+3d: vpmaxsd Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+3e: vpmaxuw Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+3f: vpmaxud Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+# 0x0f 0x38 0x40-0x8f
+40: vpmulld Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v1)
+41: vphminposuw Vdq,Wdq (66),(v1)
+42:
+43:
+44:
+45: vpsrlvd/q Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v)
+46: vpsravd Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v)
+47: vpsllvd/q Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v)
+# Skip 0x48-0x57
+58: vpbroadcastd Vx,Wx (66),(v)
+59: vpbroadcastq Vx,Wx (66),(v)
+5a: vbroadcasti128 Vqq,Mdq (66),(v)
+# Skip 0x5b-0x77
+78: vpbroadcastb Vx,Wx (66),(v)
+79: vpbroadcastw Vx,Wx (66),(v)
+# Skip 0x7a-0x7f
+80: INVEPT Gy,Mdq (66)
+81: INVPID Gy,Mdq (66)
+82: INVPCID Gy,Mdq (66)
+8c: vpmaskmovd/q Vx,Hx,Mx (66),(v)
+8e: vpmaskmovd/q Mx,Vx,Hx (66),(v)
+# 0x0f 0x38 0x90-0xbf (FMA)
+90: vgatherdd/q Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v)
+91: vgatherqd/q Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v)
+92: vgatherdps/d Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v)
+93: vgatherqps/d Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v)
+94:
+95:
+96: vfmaddsub132ps/d Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v)
+97: vfmsubadd132ps/d Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v)
+98: vfmadd132ps/d Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v)
+99: vfmadd132ss/d Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v),(v1)
+9a: vfmsub132ps/d Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v)
+9b: vfmsub132ss/d Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v),(v1)
+9c: vfnmadd132ps/d Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v)
+9d: vfnmadd132ss/d Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v),(v1)
+9e: vfnmsub132ps/d Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v)
+9f: vfnmsub132ss/d Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v),(v1)
+a6: vfmaddsub213ps/d Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v)
+a7: vfmsubadd213ps/d Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v)
+a8: vfmadd213ps/d Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v)
+a9: vfmadd213ss/d Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v),(v1)
+aa: vfmsub213ps/d Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v)
+ab: vfmsub213ss/d Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v),(v1)
+ac: vfnmadd213ps/d Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v)
+ad: vfnmadd213ss/d Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v),(v1)
+ae: vfnmsub213ps/d Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v)
+af: vfnmsub213ss/d Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v),(v1)
+b6: vfmaddsub231ps/d Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v)
+b7: vfmsubadd231ps/d Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v)
+b8: vfmadd231ps/d Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v)
+b9: vfmadd231ss/d Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v),(v1)
+ba: vfmsub231ps/d Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v)
+bb: vfmsub231ss/d Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v),(v1)
+bc: vfnmadd231ps/d Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v)
+bd: vfnmadd231ss/d Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v),(v1)
+be: vfnmsub231ps/d Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v)
+bf: vfnmsub231ss/d Vx,Hx,Wx (66),(v),(v1)
+# 0x0f 0x38 0xc0-0xff
+db: VAESIMC Vdq,Wdq (66),(v1)
+dc: VAESENC Vdq,Hdq,Wdq (66),(v1)
+dd: VAESENCLAST Vdq,Hdq,Wdq (66),(v1)
+de: VAESDEC Vdq,Hdq,Wdq (66),(v1)
+df: VAESDECLAST Vdq,Hdq,Wdq (66),(v1)
+f0: MOVBE Gy,My | MOVBE Gw,Mw (66) | CRC32 Gd,Eb (F2) | CRC32 Gd,Eb (66&F2)
+f1: MOVBE My,Gy | MOVBE Mw,Gw (66) | CRC32 Gd,Ey (F2) | CRC32 Gd,Ew (66&F2)
+f2: ANDN Gy,By,Ey (v)
+f3: Grp17 (1A)
+f5: BZHI Gy,Ey,By (v) | PEXT Gy,By,Ey (F3),(v) | PDEP Gy,By,Ey (F2),(v)
+f6: ADCX Gy,Ey (66) | ADOX Gy,Ey (F3) | MULX By,Gy,rDX,Ey (F2),(v)
+f7: BEXTR Gy,Ey,By (v) | SHLX Gy,Ey,By (66),(v) | SARX Gy,Ey,By (F3),(v) | SHRX Gy,Ey,By (F2),(v)
+EndTable
+
+Table: 3-byte opcode 2 (0x0f 0x3a)
+Referrer: 3-byte escape 2
+AVXcode: 3
+# 0x0f 0x3a 0x00-0xff
+00: vpermq Vqq,Wqq,Ib (66),(v)
+01: vpermpd Vqq,Wqq,Ib (66),(v)
+02: vpblendd Vx,Hx,Wx,Ib (66),(v)
+03:
+04: vpermilps Vx,Wx,Ib (66),(v)
+05: vpermilpd Vx,Wx,Ib (66),(v)
+06: vperm2f128 Vqq,Hqq,Wqq,Ib (66),(v)
+07:
+08: vroundps Vx,Wx,Ib (66)
+09: vroundpd Vx,Wx,Ib (66)
+0a: vroundss Vss,Wss,Ib (66),(v1)
+0b: vroundsd Vsd,Wsd,Ib (66),(v1)
+0c: vblendps Vx,Hx,Wx,Ib (66)
+0d: vblendpd Vx,Hx,Wx,Ib (66)
+0e: vpblendw Vx,Hx,Wx,Ib (66),(v1)
+0f: palignr Pq,Qq,Ib | vpalignr Vx,Hx,Wx,Ib (66),(v1)
+14: vpextrb Rd/Mb,Vdq,Ib (66),(v1)
+15: vpextrw Rd/Mw,Vdq,Ib (66),(v1)
+16: vpextrd/q Ey,Vdq,Ib (66),(v1)
+17: vextractps Ed,Vdq,Ib (66),(v1)
+18: vinsertf128 Vqq,Hqq,Wqq,Ib (66),(v)
+19: vextractf128 Wdq,Vqq,Ib (66),(v)
+1d: vcvtps2ph Wx,Vx,Ib (66),(v)
+20: vpinsrb Vdq,Hdq,Ry/Mb,Ib (66),(v1)
+21: vinsertps Vdq,Hdq,Udq/Md,Ib (66),(v1)
+22: vpinsrd/q Vdq,Hdq,Ey,Ib (66),(v1)
+38: vinserti128 Vqq,Hqq,Wqq,Ib (66),(v)
+39: vextracti128 Wdq,Vqq,Ib (66),(v)
+40: vdpps Vx,Hx,Wx,Ib (66)
+41: vdppd Vdq,Hdq,Wdq,Ib (66),(v1)
+42: vmpsadbw Vx,Hx,Wx,Ib (66),(v1)
+44: vpclmulqdq Vdq,Hdq,Wdq,Ib (66),(v1)
+46: vperm2i128 Vqq,Hqq,Wqq,Ib (66),(v)
+4a: vblendvps Vx,Hx,Wx,Lx (66),(v)
+4b: vblendvpd Vx,Hx,Wx,Lx (66),(v)
+4c: vpblendvb Vx,Hx,Wx,Lx (66),(v1)
+60: vpcmpestrm Vdq,Wdq,Ib (66),(v1)
+61: vpcmpestri Vdq,Wdq,Ib (66),(v1)
+62: vpcmpistrm Vdq,Wdq,Ib (66),(v1)
+63: vpcmpistri Vdq,Wdq,Ib (66),(v1)
+df: VAESKEYGEN Vdq,Wdq,Ib (66),(v1)
+f0: RORX Gy,Ey,Ib (F2),(v)
+EndTable
+
+GrpTable: Grp1
+0: ADD
+1: OR
+2: ADC
+3: SBB
+4: AND
+5: SUB
+6: XOR
+7: CMP
+EndTable
+
+GrpTable: Grp1A
+0: POP
+EndTable
+
+GrpTable: Grp2
+0: ROL
+1: ROR
+2: RCL
+3: RCR
+4: SHL/SAL
+5: SHR
+6:
+7: SAR
+EndTable
+
+GrpTable: Grp3_1
+0: TEST Eb,Ib
+1:
+2: NOT Eb
+3: NEG Eb
+4: MUL AL,Eb
+5: IMUL AL,Eb
+6: DIV AL,Eb
+7: IDIV AL,Eb
+EndTable
+
+GrpTable: Grp3_2
+0: TEST Ev,Iz
+1:
+2: NOT Ev
+3: NEG Ev
+4: MUL rAX,Ev
+5: IMUL rAX,Ev
+6: DIV rAX,Ev
+7: IDIV rAX,Ev
+EndTable
+
+GrpTable: Grp4
+0: INC Eb
+1: DEC Eb
+EndTable
+
+GrpTable: Grp5
+0: INC Ev
+1: DEC Ev
+# Note: "forced64" is Intel CPU behavior (see comment about CALL insn).
+2: CALLN Ev (f64)
+3: CALLF Ep
+4: JMPN Ev (f64)
+5: JMPF Mp
+6: PUSH Ev (d64)
+7:
+EndTable
+
+GrpTable: Grp6
+0: SLDT Rv/Mw
+1: STR Rv/Mw
+2: LLDT Ew
+3: LTR Ew
+4: VERR Ew
+5: VERW Ew
+EndTable
+
+GrpTable: Grp7
+0: SGDT Ms | VMCALL (001),(11B) | VMLAUNCH (010),(11B) | VMRESUME (011),(11B) | VMXOFF (100),(11B)
+1: SIDT Ms | MONITOR (000),(11B) | MWAIT (001),(11B) | CLAC (010),(11B) | STAC (011),(11B)
+2: LGDT Ms | XGETBV (000),(11B) | XSETBV (001),(11B) | VMFUNC (100),(11B) | XEND (101)(11B) | XTEST (110)(11B)
+3: LIDT Ms
+4: SMSW Mw/Rv
+5:
+6: LMSW Ew
+7: INVLPG Mb | SWAPGS (o64),(000),(11B) | RDTSCP (001),(11B)
+EndTable
+
+GrpTable: Grp8
+4: BT
+5: BTS
+6: BTR
+7: BTC
+EndTable
+
+GrpTable: Grp9
+1: CMPXCHG8B/16B Mq/Mdq
+6: VMPTRLD Mq | VMCLEAR Mq (66) | VMXON Mq (F3) | RDRAND Rv (11B)
+7: VMPTRST Mq | VMPTRST Mq (F3) | RDSEED Rv (11B)
+EndTable
+
+GrpTable: Grp10
+EndTable
+
+# Grp11A and Grp11B are expressed as Grp11 in Intel SDM
+GrpTable: Grp11A
+0: MOV Eb,Ib
+7: XABORT Ib (000),(11B)
+EndTable
+
+GrpTable: Grp11B
+0: MOV Eb,Iz
+7: XBEGIN Jz (000),(11B)
+EndTable
+
+GrpTable: Grp12
+2: psrlw Nq,Ib (11B) | vpsrlw Hx,Ux,Ib (66),(11B),(v1)
+4: psraw Nq,Ib (11B) | vpsraw Hx,Ux,Ib (66),(11B),(v1)
+6: psllw Nq,Ib (11B) | vpsllw Hx,Ux,Ib (66),(11B),(v1)
+EndTable
+
+GrpTable: Grp13
+2: psrld Nq,Ib (11B) | vpsrld Hx,Ux,Ib (66),(11B),(v1)
+4: psrad Nq,Ib (11B) | vpsrad Hx,Ux,Ib (66),(11B),(v1)
+6: pslld Nq,Ib (11B) | vpslld Hx,Ux,Ib (66),(11B),(v1)
+EndTable
+
+GrpTable: Grp14
+2: psrlq Nq,Ib (11B) | vpsrlq Hx,Ux,Ib (66),(11B),(v1)
+3: vpsrldq Hx,Ux,Ib (66),(11B),(v1)
+6: psllq Nq,Ib (11B) | vpsllq Hx,Ux,Ib (66),(11B),(v1)
+7: vpslldq Hx,Ux,Ib (66),(11B),(v1)
+EndTable
+
+GrpTable: Grp15
+0: fxsave | RDFSBASE Ry (F3),(11B)
+1: fxstor | RDGSBASE Ry (F3),(11B)
+2: vldmxcsr Md (v1) | WRFSBASE Ry (F3),(11B)
+3: vstmxcsr Md (v1) | WRGSBASE Ry (F3),(11B)
+4: XSAVE
+5: XRSTOR | lfence (11B)
+6: XSAVEOPT | mfence (11B)
+7: clflush | sfence (11B)
+EndTable
+
+GrpTable: Grp16
+0: prefetch NTA
+1: prefetch T0
+2: prefetch T1
+3: prefetch T2
+EndTable
+
+GrpTable: Grp17
+1: BLSR By,Ey (v)
+2: BLSMSK By,Ey (v)
+3: BLSI By,Ey (v)
+EndTable
+
+# AMD's Prefetch Group
+GrpTable: GrpP
+0: PREFETCH
+1: PREFETCHW
+EndTable
+
+GrpTable: GrpPDLK
+0: MONTMUL
+1: XSHA1
+2: XSHA2
+EndTable
+
+GrpTable: GrpRNG
+0: xstore-rng
+1: xcrypt-ecb
+2: xcrypt-cbc
+4: xcrypt-cfb
+5: xcrypt-ofb
+EndTable
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/Makefile b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9b0c63b60
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+#
+#               Makefile for wm-FPU-emu
+#
+
+#DEBUG	= -DDEBUGGING
+DEBUG	=
+PARANOID = -DPARANOID
+EXTRA_CFLAGS	:= $(PARANOID) $(DEBUG) -fno-builtin $(MATH_EMULATION)
+EXTRA_AFLAGS	:= $(PARANOID)
+
+# From 'C' language sources:
+C_OBJS =fpu_entry.o errors.o \
+	fpu_arith.o fpu_aux.o fpu_etc.o fpu_tags.o fpu_trig.o \
+	load_store.o get_address.o \
+	poly_atan.o poly_l2.o poly_2xm1.o poly_sin.o poly_tan.o \
+	reg_add_sub.o reg_compare.o reg_constant.o reg_convert.o \
+	reg_ld_str.o reg_divide.o reg_mul.o
+
+# From 80x86 assembler sources:
+A_OBJS =reg_u_add.o reg_u_div.o reg_u_mul.o reg_u_sub.o \
+	div_small.o reg_norm.o reg_round.o \
+	wm_shrx.o wm_sqrt.o \
+	div_Xsig.o polynom_Xsig.o round_Xsig.o \
+	shr_Xsig.o mul_Xsig.o
+
+obj-y =$(C_OBJS) $(A_OBJS)
+
+proto:
+	cproto -e -DMAKING_PROTO *.c >fpu_proto.h
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/README b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/README
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e6235491d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/README
@@ -0,0 +1,427 @@
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  wm-FPU-emu   an FPU emulator for 80386 and 80486SX microprocessors.      |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Copyright (C) 1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1999                          |
+ |                       W. Metzenthen, 22 Parker St, Ormond, Vic 3163,      |
+ |                       Australia.  E-mail billm@melbpc.org.au              |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify   |
+ |    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as      |
+ |    published by the Free Software Foundation.                             |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,        |
+ |    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of         |
+ |    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the          |
+ |    GNU General Public License for more details.                           |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License      |
+ |    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software            |
+ |    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.              |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+
+
+
+wm-FPU-emu is an FPU emulator for Linux. It is derived from wm-emu387
+which was my 80387 emulator for early versions of djgpp (gcc under
+msdos); wm-emu387 was in turn based upon emu387 which was written by
+DJ Delorie for djgpp.  The interface to the Linux kernel is based upon
+the original Linux math emulator by Linus Torvalds.
+
+My target FPU for wm-FPU-emu is that described in the Intel486
+Programmer's Reference Manual (1992 edition). Unfortunately, numerous
+facets of the functioning of the FPU are not well covered in the
+Reference Manual. The information in the manual has been supplemented
+with measurements on real 80486's. Unfortunately, it is simply not
+possible to be sure that all of the peculiarities of the 80486 have
+been discovered, so there is always likely to be obscure differences
+in the detailed behaviour of the emulator and a real 80486.
+
+wm-FPU-emu does not implement all of the behaviour of the 80486 FPU,
+but is very close.  See "Limitations" later in this file for a list of
+some differences.
+
+Please report bugs, etc to me at:
+       billm@melbpc.org.au
+or     b.metzenthen@medoto.unimelb.edu.au
+
+For more information on the emulator and on floating point topics, see
+my web pages, currently at  http://www.suburbia.net/~billm/
+
+
+--Bill Metzenthen
+  December 1999
+
+
+----------------------- Internals of wm-FPU-emu -----------------------
+
+Numeric algorithms:
+(1) Add, subtract, and multiply. Nothing remarkable in these.
+(2) Divide has been tuned to get reasonable performance. The algorithm
+    is not the obvious one which most people seem to use, but is designed
+    to take advantage of the characteristics of the 80386. I expect that
+    it has been invented many times before I discovered it, but I have not
+    seen it. It is based upon one of those ideas which one carries around
+    for years without ever bothering to check it out.
+(3) The sqrt function has been tuned to get good performance. It is based
+    upon Newton's classic method. Performance was improved by capitalizing
+    upon the properties of Newton's method, and the code is once again
+    structured taking account of the 80386 characteristics.
+(4) The trig, log, and exp functions are based in each case upon quasi-
+    "optimal" polynomial approximations. My definition of "optimal" was
+    based upon getting good accuracy with reasonable speed.
+(5) The argument reducing code for the trig function effectively uses
+    a value of pi which is accurate to more than 128 bits. As a consequence,
+    the reduced argument is accurate to more than 64 bits for arguments up
+    to a few pi, and accurate to more than 64 bits for most arguments,
+    even for arguments approaching 2^63. This is far superior to an
+    80486, which uses a value of pi which is accurate to 66 bits.
+
+The code of the emulator is complicated slightly by the need to
+account for a limited form of re-entrancy. Normally, the emulator will
+emulate each FPU instruction to completion without interruption.
+However, it may happen that when the emulator is accessing the user
+memory space, swapping may be needed. In this case the emulator may be
+temporarily suspended while disk i/o takes place. During this time
+another process may use the emulator, thereby perhaps changing static
+variables. The code which accesses user memory is confined to five
+files:
+    fpu_entry.c
+    reg_ld_str.c
+    load_store.c
+    get_address.c
+    errors.c
+As from version 1.12 of the emulator, no static variables are used
+(apart from those in the kernel's per-process tables). The emulator is
+therefore now fully re-entrant, rather than having just the restricted
+form of re-entrancy which is required by the Linux kernel.
+
+----------------------- Limitations of wm-FPU-emu -----------------------
+
+There are a number of differences between the current wm-FPU-emu
+(version 2.01) and the 80486 FPU (apart from bugs).  The differences
+are fewer than those which applied to the 1.xx series of the emulator.
+Some of the more important differences are listed below:
+
+The Roundup flag does not have much meaning for the transcendental
+functions and its 80486 value with these functions is likely to differ
+from its emulator value.
+
+In a few rare cases the Underflow flag obtained with the emulator will
+be different from that obtained with an 80486. This occurs when the
+following conditions apply simultaneously:
+(a) the operands have a higher precision than the current setting of the
+    precision control (PC) flags.
+(b) the underflow exception is masked.
+(c) the magnitude of the exact result (before rounding) is less than 2^-16382.
+(d) the magnitude of the final result (after rounding) is exactly 2^-16382.
+(e) the magnitude of the exact result would be exactly 2^-16382 if the
+    operands were rounded to the current precision before the arithmetic
+    operation was performed.
+If all of these apply, the emulator will set the Underflow flag but a real
+80486 will not.
+
+NOTE: Certain formats of Extended Real are UNSUPPORTED. They are
+unsupported by the 80486. They are the Pseudo-NaNs, Pseudoinfinities,
+and Unnormals. None of these will be generated by an 80486 or by the
+emulator. Do not use them. The emulator treats them differently in
+detail from the way an 80486 does.
+
+Self modifying code can cause the emulator to fail. An example of such
+code is:
+          movl %esp,[%ebx]
+	  fld1
+The FPU instruction may be (usually will be) loaded into the pre-fetch
+queue of the CPU before the mov instruction is executed. If the
+destination of the 'movl' overlaps the FPU instruction then the bytes
+in the prefetch queue and memory will be inconsistent when the FPU
+instruction is executed. The emulator will be invoked but will not be
+able to find the instruction which caused the device-not-present
+exception. For this case, the emulator cannot emulate the behaviour of
+an 80486DX.
+
+Handling of the address size override prefix byte (0x67) has not been
+extensively tested yet. A major problem exists because using it in
+vm86 mode can cause a general protection fault. Address offsets
+greater than 0xffff appear to be illegal in vm86 mode but are quite
+acceptable (and work) in real mode. A small test program developed to
+check the addressing, and which runs successfully in real mode,
+crashes dosemu under Linux and also brings Windows down with a general
+protection fault message when run under the MS-DOS prompt of Windows
+3.1. (The program simply reads data from a valid address).
+
+The emulator supports 16-bit protected mode, with one difference from
+an 80486DX.  A 80486DX will allow some floating point instructions to
+write a few bytes below the lowest address of the stack.  The emulator
+will not allow this in 16-bit protected mode: no instructions are
+allowed to write outside the bounds set by the protection.
+
+----------------------- Performance of wm-FPU-emu -----------------------
+
+Speed.
+-----
+
+The speed of floating point computation with the emulator will depend
+upon instruction mix. Relative performance is best for the instructions
+which require most computation. The simple instructions are adversely
+affected by the FPU instruction trap overhead.
+
+
+Timing: Some simple timing tests have been made on the emulator functions.
+The times include load/store instructions. All times are in microseconds
+measured on a 33MHz 386 with 64k cache. The Turbo C tests were under
+ms-dos, the next two columns are for emulators running with the djgpp
+ms-dos extender. The final column is for wm-FPU-emu in Linux 0.97,
+using libm4.0 (hard).
+
+function      Turbo C        djgpp 1.06        WM-emu387     wm-FPU-emu
+
+   +          60.5           154.8              76.5          139.4
+   -          61.1-65.5      157.3-160.8        76.2-79.5     142.9-144.7
+   *          71.0           190.8              79.6          146.6
+   /          61.2-75.0      261.4-266.9        75.3-91.6     142.2-158.1
+
+ sin()        310.8          4692.0            319.0          398.5
+ cos()        284.4          4855.2            308.0          388.7
+ tan()        495.0          8807.1            394.9          504.7
+ atan()       328.9          4866.4            601.1          419.5-491.9
+
+ sqrt()       128.7          crashed           145.2          227.0
+ log()        413.1-419.1    5103.4-5354.21    254.7-282.2    409.4-437.1
+ exp()        479.1          6619.2            469.1          850.8
+
+
+The performance under Linux is improved by the use of look-ahead code.
+The following results show the improvement which is obtained under
+Linux due to the look-ahead code. Also given are the times for the
+original Linux emulator with the 4.1 'soft' lib.
+
+ [ Linus' note: I changed look-ahead to be the default under linux, as
+   there was no reason not to use it after I had edited it to be
+   disabled during tracing ]
+
+            wm-FPU-emu w     original w
+            look-ahead       'soft' lib
+   +         106.4             190.2
+   -         108.6-111.6      192.4-216.2
+   *         113.4             193.1
+   /         108.8-124.4      700.1-706.2
+
+ sin()       390.5            2642.0
+ cos()       381.5            2767.4
+ tan()       496.5            3153.3
+ atan()      367.2-435.5     2439.4-3396.8
+
+ sqrt()      195.1            4732.5
+ log()       358.0-387.5     3359.2-3390.3
+ exp()       619.3            4046.4
+
+
+These figures are now somewhat out-of-date. The emulator has become
+progressively slower for most functions as more of the 80486 features
+have been implemented.
+
+
+----------------------- Accuracy of wm-FPU-emu -----------------------
+
+
+The accuracy of the emulator is in almost all cases equal to or better
+than that of an Intel 80486 FPU.
+
+The results of the basic arithmetic functions (+,-,*,/), and fsqrt
+match those of an 80486 FPU. They are the best possible; the error for
+these never exceeds 1/2 an lsb. The fprem and fprem1 instructions
+return exact results; they have no error.
+
+
+The following table compares the emulator accuracy for the sqrt(),
+trig and log functions against the Turbo C "emulator". For this table,
+each function was tested at about 400 points. Ideal worst-case results
+would be 64 bits. The reduced Turbo C accuracy of cos() and tan() for
+arguments greater than pi/4 can be thought of as being related to the
+precision of the argument x; e.g. an argument of pi/2-(1e-10) which is
+accurate to 64 bits can result in a relative accuracy in cos() of
+about 64 + log2(cos(x)) = 31 bits.
+
+
+Function      Tested x range            Worst result                Turbo C
+                                        (relative bits)
+
+sqrt(x)       1 .. 2                    64.1                         63.2
+atan(x)       1e-10 .. 200              64.2                         62.8
+cos(x)        0 .. pi/2-(1e-10)         64.4 (x <= pi/4)             62.4
+                                        64.1 (x = pi/2-(1e-10))      31.9
+sin(x)        1e-10 .. pi/2             64.0                         62.8
+tan(x)        1e-10 .. pi/2-(1e-10)     64.0 (x <= pi/4)             62.1
+                                        64.1 (x = pi/2-(1e-10))      31.9
+exp(x)        0 .. 1                    63.1 **                      62.9
+log(x)        1+1e-6 .. 2               63.8 **                      62.1
+
+** The accuracy for exp() and log() is low because the FPU (emulator)
+does not compute them directly; two operations are required.
+
+
+The emulator passes the "paranoia" tests (compiled with gcc 2.3.3 or
+later) for 'float' variables (24 bit precision numbers) when precision
+control is set to 24, 53 or 64 bits, and for 'double' variables (53
+bit precision numbers) when precision control is set to 53 bits (a
+properly performing FPU cannot pass the 'paranoia' tests for 'double'
+variables when precision control is set to 64 bits).
+
+The code for reducing the argument for the trig functions (fsin, fcos,
+fptan and fsincos) has been improved and now effectively uses a value
+for pi which is accurate to more than 128 bits precision. As a
+consequence, the accuracy of these functions for large arguments has
+been dramatically improved (and is now very much better than an 80486
+FPU). There is also now no degradation of accuracy for fcos and fptan
+for operands close to pi/2. Measured results are (note that the
+definition of accuracy has changed slightly from that used for the
+above table):
+
+Function      Tested x range          Worst result
+                                     (absolute bits)
+
+cos(x)        0 .. 9.22e+18              62.0
+sin(x)        1e-16 .. 9.22e+18          62.1
+tan(x)        1e-16 .. 9.22e+18          61.8
+
+It is possible with some effort to find very large arguments which
+give much degraded precision. For example, the integer number
+           8227740058411162616.0
+is within about 10e-7 of a multiple of pi. To find the tan (for
+example) of this number to 64 bits precision it would be necessary to
+have a value of pi which had about 150 bits precision. The FPU
+emulator computes the result to about 42.6 bits precision (the correct
+result is about -9.739715e-8). On the other hand, an 80486 FPU returns
+0.01059, which in relative terms is hopelessly inaccurate.
+
+For arguments close to critical angles (which occur at multiples of
+pi/2) the emulator is more accurate than an 80486 FPU. For very large
+arguments, the emulator is far more accurate.
+
+
+Prior to version 1.20 of the emulator, the accuracy of the results for
+the transcendental functions (in their principal range) was not as
+good as the results from an 80486 FPU. From version 1.20, the accuracy
+has been considerably improved and these functions now give measured
+worst-case results which are better than the worst-case results given
+by an 80486 FPU.
+
+The following table gives the measured results for the emulator. The
+number of randomly selected arguments in each case is about half a
+million.  The group of three columns gives the frequency of the given
+accuracy in number of times per million, thus the second of these
+columns shows that an accuracy of between 63.80 and 63.89 bits was
+found at a rate of 133 times per one million measurements for fsin.
+The results show that the fsin, fcos and fptan instructions return
+results which are in error (i.e. less accurate than the best possible
+result (which is 64 bits)) for about one per cent of all arguments
+between -pi/2 and +pi/2.  The other instructions have a lower
+frequency of results which are in error.  The last two columns give
+the worst accuracy which was found (in bits) and the approximate value
+of the argument which produced it.
+
+                                frequency (per M)
+                               -------------------   ---------------
+instr   arg range    # tests   63.7   63.8    63.9   worst   at arg
+                               bits   bits    bits    bits
+-----  ------------  -------   ----   ----   -----   -----  --------
+fsin     (0,pi/2)     547756      0    133   10673   63.89  0.451317
+fcos     (0,pi/2)     547563      0    126   10532   63.85  0.700801
+fptan    (0,pi/2)     536274     11    267   10059   63.74  0.784876
+fpatan  4 quadrants   517087      0      8    1855   63.88  0.435121 (4q)
+fyl2x     (0,20)      541861      0      0    1323   63.94  1.40923  (x)
+fyl2xp1 (-.293,.414)  520256      0      0    5678   63.93  0.408542 (x)
+f2xm1     (-1,1)      538847      4    481    6488   63.79  0.167709
+
+
+Tests performed on an 80486 FPU showed results of lower accuracy. The
+following table gives the results which were obtained with an AMD
+486DX2/66 (other tests indicate that an Intel 486DX produces
+identical results).  The tests were basically the same as those used
+to measure the emulator (the values, being random, were in general not
+the same).  The total number of tests for each instruction are given
+at the end of the table, in case each about 100k tests were performed.
+Another line of figures at the end of the table shows that most of the
+instructions return results which are in error for more than 10
+percent of the arguments tested.
+
+The numbers in the body of the table give the approx number of times a
+result of the given accuracy in bits (given in the left-most column)
+was obtained per one million arguments. For three of the instructions,
+two columns of results are given: * The second column for f2xm1 gives
+the number cases where the results of the first column were for a
+positive argument, this shows that this instruction gives better
+results for positive arguments than it does for negative.  * In the
+cases of fcos and fptan, the first column gives the results when all
+cases where arguments greater than 1.5 were removed from the results
+given in the second column. Unlike the emulator, an 80486 FPU returns
+results of relatively poor accuracy for these instructions when the
+argument approaches pi/2. The table does not show those cases when the
+accuracy of the results were less than 62 bits, which occurs quite
+often for fsin and fptan when the argument approaches pi/2. This poor
+accuracy is discussed above in relation to the Turbo C "emulator", and
+the accuracy of the value of pi.
+
+
+bits   f2xm1  f2xm1 fpatan   fcos   fcos  fyl2x fyl2xp1  fsin  fptan  fptan
+62.0       0      0      0      0    437      0      0      0      0    925
+62.1       0      0     10      0    894      0      0      0      0   1023
+62.2      14      0      0      0   1033      0      0      0      0    945
+62.3      57      0      0      0   1202      0      0      0      0   1023
+62.4     385      0      0     10   1292      0     23      0      0   1178
+62.5    1140      0      0    119   1649      0     39      0      0   1149
+62.6    2037      0      0    189   1620      0     16      0      0   1169
+62.7    5086     14      0    646   2315     10    101     35     39   1402
+62.8    8818     86      0    984   3050     59    287    131    224   2036
+62.9   11340   1355      0   2126   4153     79    605    357    321   1948
+63.0   15557   4750      0   3319   5376    246   1281    862    808   2688
+63.1   20016   8288      0   4620   6628    511   2569   1723   1510   3302
+63.2   24945  11127     10   6588   8098   1120   4470   2968   2990   4724
+63.3   25686  12382     69   8774  10682   1906   6775   4482   5474   7236
+63.4   29219  14722     79  11109  12311   3094   9414   7259   8912  10587
+63.5   30458  14936    393  13802  15014   5874  12666   9609  13762  15262
+63.6   32439  16448   1277  17945  19028  10226  15537  14657  19158  20346
+63.7   35031  16805   4067  23003  23947  18910  20116  21333  25001  26209
+63.8   33251  15820   7673  24781  25675  24617  25354  24440  29433  30329
+63.9   33293  16833  18529  28318  29233  31267  31470  27748  29676  30601
+
+Per cent with error:
+        30.9           3.2          18.5    9.8   13.1   11.6          17.4
+Total arguments tested:
+       70194  70099 101784 100641 100641 101799 128853 114893 102675 102675
+
+
+------------------------- Contributors -------------------------------
+
+A number of people have contributed to the development of the
+emulator, often by just reporting bugs, sometimes with suggested
+fixes, and a few kind people have provided me with access in one way
+or another to an 80486 machine. Contributors include (to those people
+who I may have forgotten, please forgive me):
+
+Linus Torvalds
+Tommy.Thorn@daimi.aau.dk
+Andrew.Tridgell@anu.edu.au
+Nick Holloway, alfie@dcs.warwick.ac.uk
+Hermano Moura, moura@dcs.gla.ac.uk
+Jon Jagger, J.Jagger@scp.ac.uk
+Lennart Benschop
+Brian Gallew, geek+@CMU.EDU
+Thomas Staniszewski, ts3v+@andrew.cmu.edu
+Martin Howell, mph@plasma.apana.org.au
+M Saggaf, alsaggaf@athena.mit.edu
+Peter Barker, PETER@socpsy.sci.fau.edu
+tom@vlsivie.tuwien.ac.at
+Dan Russel, russed@rpi.edu
+Daniel Carosone, danielce@ee.mu.oz.au
+cae@jpmorgan.com
+Hamish Coleman, t933093@minyos.xx.rmit.oz.au
+Bruce Evans, bde@kralizec.zeta.org.au
+Timo Korvola, Timo.Korvola@hut.fi
+Rick Lyons, rick@razorback.brisnet.org.au
+Rick, jrs@world.std.com
+ 
+...and numerous others who responded to my request for help with
+a real 80486.
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/control_w.h b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/control_w.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ae2274dbd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/control_w.h
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  control_w.h                                                              |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Copyright (C) 1992,1993                                                   |
+ |                       W. Metzenthen, 22 Parker St, Ormond, Vic 3163,      |
+ |                       Australia.  E-mail   billm@vaxc.cc.monash.edu.au    |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#ifndef _CONTROLW_H_
+#define _CONTROLW_H_
+
+#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
+#define	_Const_(x)	$##x
+#else
+#define	_Const_(x)	x
+#endif
+
+#define CW_RC		_Const_(0x0C00)	/* rounding control */
+#define CW_PC		_Const_(0x0300)	/* precision control */
+
+#define CW_Precision	Const_(0x0020)	/* loss of precision mask */
+#define CW_Underflow	Const_(0x0010)	/* underflow mask */
+#define CW_Overflow	Const_(0x0008)	/* overflow mask */
+#define CW_ZeroDiv	Const_(0x0004)	/* divide by zero mask */
+#define CW_Denormal	Const_(0x0002)	/* denormalized operand mask */
+#define CW_Invalid	Const_(0x0001)	/* invalid operation mask */
+
+#define CW_Exceptions  	_Const_(0x003f)	/* all masks */
+
+#define RC_RND		_Const_(0x0000)
+#define RC_DOWN		_Const_(0x0400)
+#define RC_UP		_Const_(0x0800)
+#define RC_CHOP		_Const_(0x0C00)
+
+/* p 15-5: Precision control bits affect only the following:
+   ADD, SUB(R), MUL, DIV(R), and SQRT */
+#define PR_24_BITS        _Const_(0x000)
+#define PR_53_BITS        _Const_(0x200)
+#define PR_64_BITS        _Const_(0x300)
+#define PR_RESERVED_BITS  _Const_(0x100)
+/* FULL_PRECISION simulates all exceptions masked */
+#define FULL_PRECISION  (PR_64_BITS | RC_RND | 0x3f)
+
+#endif /* _CONTROLW_H_ */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/div_Xsig.S b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/div_Xsig.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f77ba3058
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/div_Xsig.S
@@ -0,0 +1,365 @@
+	.file	"div_Xsig.S"
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  div_Xsig.S                                                               |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Division subroutine for 96 bit quantities                                 |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Copyright (C) 1994,1995                                                   |
+ |                       W. Metzenthen, 22 Parker St, Ormond, Vic 3163,      |
+ |                       Australia.  E-mail billm@jacobi.maths.monash.edu.au |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | Divide the 96 bit quantity pointed to by a, by that pointed to by b, and  |
+ | put the 96 bit result at the location d.                                  |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | The result may not be accurate to 96 bits. It is intended for use where   |
+ | a result better than 64 bits is required. The result should usually be    |
+ | good to at least 94 bits.                                                 |
+ | The returned result is actually divided by one half. This is done to      |
+ | prevent overflow.                                                         |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |  .aaaaaaaaaaaaaa / .bbbbbbbbbbbbb  ->  .dddddddddddd                      |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |  void div_Xsig(Xsig *a, Xsig *b, Xsig *dest)                              |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#include "exception.h"
+#include "fpu_emu.h"
+
+
+#define	XsigLL(x)	(x)
+#define	XsigL(x)	4(x)
+#define	XsigH(x)	8(x)
+
+
+#ifndef NON_REENTRANT_FPU
+/*
+	Local storage on the stack:
+	Accumulator:	FPU_accum_3:FPU_accum_2:FPU_accum_1:FPU_accum_0
+ */
+#define FPU_accum_3	-4(%ebp)
+#define FPU_accum_2	-8(%ebp)
+#define FPU_accum_1	-12(%ebp)
+#define FPU_accum_0	-16(%ebp)
+#define FPU_result_3	-20(%ebp)
+#define FPU_result_2	-24(%ebp)
+#define FPU_result_1	-28(%ebp)
+
+#else
+.data
+/*
+	Local storage in a static area:
+	Accumulator:	FPU_accum_3:FPU_accum_2:FPU_accum_1:FPU_accum_0
+ */
+	.align 4,0
+FPU_accum_3:
+	.long	0
+FPU_accum_2:
+	.long	0
+FPU_accum_1:
+	.long	0
+FPU_accum_0:
+	.long	0
+FPU_result_3:
+	.long	0
+FPU_result_2:
+	.long	0
+FPU_result_1:
+	.long	0
+#endif /* NON_REENTRANT_FPU */
+
+
+.text
+ENTRY(div_Xsig)
+	pushl	%ebp
+	movl	%esp,%ebp
+#ifndef NON_REENTRANT_FPU
+	subl	$28,%esp
+#endif /* NON_REENTRANT_FPU */ 
+
+	pushl	%esi
+	pushl	%edi
+	pushl	%ebx
+
+	movl	PARAM1,%esi	/* pointer to num */
+	movl	PARAM2,%ebx	/* pointer to denom */
+
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	testl	$0x80000000, XsigH(%ebx)	/* Divisor */
+	je	L_bugged
+#endif /* PARANOID */
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  Divide:   Return  arg1/arg2 to arg3.                                     |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |  The maximum returned value is (ignoring exponents)                       |
+ |               .ffffffff ffffffff                                          |
+ |               ------------------  =  1.ffffffff fffffffe                  |
+ |               .80000000 00000000                                          |
+ | and the minimum is                                                        |
+ |               .80000000 00000000                                          |
+ |               ------------------  =  .80000000 00000001   (rounded)       |
+ |               .ffffffff ffffffff                                          |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+	/* Save extended dividend in local register */
+
+	/* Divide by 2 to prevent overflow */
+	clc
+	movl	XsigH(%esi),%eax
+	rcrl	%eax
+	movl	%eax,FPU_accum_3
+	movl	XsigL(%esi),%eax
+	rcrl	%eax
+	movl	%eax,FPU_accum_2
+	movl	XsigLL(%esi),%eax
+	rcrl	%eax
+	movl	%eax,FPU_accum_1
+	movl	$0,%eax
+	rcrl	%eax
+	movl	%eax,FPU_accum_0
+
+	movl	FPU_accum_2,%eax	/* Get the current num */
+	movl	FPU_accum_3,%edx
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* Initialization done.
+   Do the first 32 bits. */
+
+	/* We will divide by a number which is too large */
+	movl	XsigH(%ebx),%ecx
+	addl	$1,%ecx
+	jnc	LFirst_div_not_1
+
+	/* here we need to divide by 100000000h,
+	   i.e., no division at all.. */
+	mov	%edx,%eax
+	jmp	LFirst_div_done
+
+LFirst_div_not_1:
+	divl	%ecx		/* Divide the numerator by the augmented
+				   denom ms dw */
+
+LFirst_div_done:
+	movl	%eax,FPU_result_3	/* Put the result in the answer */
+
+	mull	XsigH(%ebx)	/* mul by the ms dw of the denom */
+
+	subl	%eax,FPU_accum_2	/* Subtract from the num local reg */
+	sbbl	%edx,FPU_accum_3
+
+	movl	FPU_result_3,%eax	/* Get the result back */
+	mull	XsigL(%ebx)	/* now mul the ls dw of the denom */
+
+	subl	%eax,FPU_accum_1	/* Subtract from the num local reg */
+	sbbl	%edx,FPU_accum_2
+	sbbl	$0,FPU_accum_3
+	je	LDo_2nd_32_bits		/* Must check for non-zero result here */
+
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	jb	L_bugged_1
+#endif /* PARANOID */ 
+
+	/* need to subtract another once of the denom */
+	incl	FPU_result_3	/* Correct the answer */
+
+	movl	XsigL(%ebx),%eax
+	movl	XsigH(%ebx),%edx
+	subl	%eax,FPU_accum_1	/* Subtract from the num local reg */
+	sbbl	%edx,FPU_accum_2
+
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	sbbl	$0,FPU_accum_3
+	jne	L_bugged_1	/* Must check for non-zero result here */
+#endif /* PARANOID */ 
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* Half of the main problem is done, there is just a reduced numerator
+   to handle now.
+   Work with the second 32 bits, FPU_accum_0 not used from now on */
+LDo_2nd_32_bits:
+	movl	FPU_accum_2,%edx	/* get the reduced num */
+	movl	FPU_accum_1,%eax
+
+	/* need to check for possible subsequent overflow */
+	cmpl	XsigH(%ebx),%edx
+	jb	LDo_2nd_div
+	ja	LPrevent_2nd_overflow
+
+	cmpl	XsigL(%ebx),%eax
+	jb	LDo_2nd_div
+
+LPrevent_2nd_overflow:
+/* The numerator is greater or equal, would cause overflow */
+	/* prevent overflow */
+	subl	XsigL(%ebx),%eax
+	sbbl	XsigH(%ebx),%edx
+	movl	%edx,FPU_accum_2
+	movl	%eax,FPU_accum_1
+
+	incl	FPU_result_3	/* Reflect the subtraction in the answer */
+
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	je	L_bugged_2	/* Can't bump the result to 1.0 */
+#endif /* PARANOID */ 
+
+LDo_2nd_div:
+	cmpl	$0,%ecx		/* augmented denom msw */
+	jnz	LSecond_div_not_1
+
+	/* %ecx == 0, we are dividing by 1.0 */
+	mov	%edx,%eax
+	jmp	LSecond_div_done
+
+LSecond_div_not_1:
+	divl	%ecx		/* Divide the numerator by the denom ms dw */
+
+LSecond_div_done:
+	movl	%eax,FPU_result_2	/* Put the result in the answer */
+
+	mull	XsigH(%ebx)	/* mul by the ms dw of the denom */
+
+	subl	%eax,FPU_accum_1	/* Subtract from the num local reg */
+	sbbl	%edx,FPU_accum_2
+
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	jc	L_bugged_2
+#endif /* PARANOID */
+
+	movl	FPU_result_2,%eax	/* Get the result back */
+	mull	XsigL(%ebx)	/* now mul the ls dw of the denom */
+
+	subl	%eax,FPU_accum_0	/* Subtract from the num local reg */
+	sbbl	%edx,FPU_accum_1	/* Subtract from the num local reg */
+	sbbl	$0,FPU_accum_2
+
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	jc	L_bugged_2
+#endif /* PARANOID */
+
+	jz	LDo_3rd_32_bits
+
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	cmpl	$1,FPU_accum_2
+	jne	L_bugged_2
+#endif /* PARANOID */ 
+
+	/* need to subtract another once of the denom */
+	movl	XsigL(%ebx),%eax
+	movl	XsigH(%ebx),%edx
+	subl	%eax,FPU_accum_0	/* Subtract from the num local reg */
+	sbbl	%edx,FPU_accum_1
+	sbbl	$0,FPU_accum_2
+
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	jc	L_bugged_2
+	jne	L_bugged_2
+#endif /* PARANOID */ 
+
+	addl	$1,FPU_result_2	/* Correct the answer */
+	adcl	$0,FPU_result_3
+
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	jc	L_bugged_2	/* Must check for non-zero result here */
+#endif /* PARANOID */ 
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* The division is essentially finished here, we just need to perform
+   tidying operations.
+   Deal with the 3rd 32 bits */
+LDo_3rd_32_bits:
+	/* We use an approximation for the third 32 bits.
+	To take account of the 3rd 32 bits of the divisor
+	(call them del), we subtract  del * (a/b) */
+
+	movl	FPU_result_3,%eax	/* a/b */
+	mull	XsigLL(%ebx)		/* del */
+
+	subl	%edx,FPU_accum_1
+
+	/* A borrow indicates that the result is negative */
+	jnb	LTest_over
+
+	movl	XsigH(%ebx),%edx
+	addl	%edx,FPU_accum_1
+
+	subl	$1,FPU_result_2		/* Adjust the answer */
+	sbbl	$0,FPU_result_3
+
+	/* The above addition might not have been enough, check again. */
+	movl	FPU_accum_1,%edx	/* get the reduced num */
+	cmpl	XsigH(%ebx),%edx	/* denom */
+	jb	LDo_3rd_div
+
+	movl	XsigH(%ebx),%edx
+	addl	%edx,FPU_accum_1
+
+	subl	$1,FPU_result_2		/* Adjust the answer */
+	sbbl	$0,FPU_result_3
+	jmp	LDo_3rd_div
+
+LTest_over:
+	movl	FPU_accum_1,%edx	/* get the reduced num */
+
+	/* need to check for possible subsequent overflow */
+	cmpl	XsigH(%ebx),%edx	/* denom */
+	jb	LDo_3rd_div
+
+	/* prevent overflow */
+	subl	XsigH(%ebx),%edx
+	movl	%edx,FPU_accum_1
+
+	addl	$1,FPU_result_2	/* Reflect the subtraction in the answer */
+	adcl	$0,FPU_result_3
+
+LDo_3rd_div:
+	movl	FPU_accum_0,%eax
+	movl	FPU_accum_1,%edx
+	divl	XsigH(%ebx)
+
+	movl    %eax,FPU_result_1       /* Rough estimate of third word */
+
+	movl	PARAM3,%esi		/* pointer to answer */
+
+	movl	FPU_result_1,%eax
+	movl	%eax,XsigLL(%esi)
+	movl	FPU_result_2,%eax
+	movl	%eax,XsigL(%esi)
+	movl	FPU_result_3,%eax
+	movl	%eax,XsigH(%esi)
+
+L_exit:
+	popl	%ebx
+	popl	%edi
+	popl	%esi
+
+	leave
+	ret
+
+
+#ifdef PARANOID
+/* The logic is wrong if we got here */
+L_bugged:
+	pushl	EX_INTERNAL|0x240
+	call	EXCEPTION
+	pop	%ebx
+	jmp	L_exit
+
+L_bugged_1:
+	pushl	EX_INTERNAL|0x241
+	call	EXCEPTION
+	pop	%ebx
+	jmp	L_exit
+
+L_bugged_2:
+	pushl	EX_INTERNAL|0x242
+	call	EXCEPTION
+	pop	%ebx
+	jmp	L_exit
+#endif /* PARANOID */ 
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/div_small.S b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/div_small.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..47099628f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/div_small.S
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+	.file	"div_small.S"
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  div_small.S                                                              |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Divide a 64 bit integer by a 32 bit integer & return remainder.           |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Copyright (C) 1992,1995                                                   |
+ |                       W. Metzenthen, 22 Parker St, Ormond, Vic 3163,      |
+ |                       Australia.  E-mail billm@jacobi.maths.monash.edu.au |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |    unsigned long FPU_div_small(unsigned long long *x, unsigned long y)    |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#include "fpu_emu.h"
+
+.text
+ENTRY(FPU_div_small)
+	pushl	%ebp
+	movl	%esp,%ebp
+
+	pushl	%esi
+
+	movl	PARAM1,%esi	/* pointer to num */
+	movl	PARAM2,%ecx	/* The denominator */
+
+	movl	4(%esi),%eax	/* Get the current num msw */
+	xorl	%edx,%edx
+	divl	%ecx
+
+	movl	%eax,4(%esi)
+
+	movl	(%esi),%eax	/* Get the num lsw */
+	divl	%ecx
+
+	movl	%eax,(%esi)
+
+	movl	%edx,%eax	/* Return the remainder in eax */
+
+	popl	%esi
+
+	leave
+	ret
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/errors.c b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/errors.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9e6545f26
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/errors.c
@@ -0,0 +1,684 @@
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  errors.c                                                                 |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |  The error handling functions for wm-FPU-emu                              |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Copyright (C) 1992,1993,1994,1996                                         |
+ |                  W. Metzenthen, 22 Parker St, Ormond, Vic 3163, Australia |
+ |                  E-mail   billm@jacobi.maths.monash.edu.au                |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | Note:                                                                     |
+ |    The file contains code which accesses user memory.                     |
+ |    Emulator static data may change when user memory is accessed, due to   |
+ |    other processes using the emulator while swapping is in progress.      |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#include <linux/signal.h>
+
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+
+#include "fpu_emu.h"
+#include "fpu_system.h"
+#include "exception.h"
+#include "status_w.h"
+#include "control_w.h"
+#include "reg_constant.h"
+#include "version.h"
+
+/* */
+#undef PRINT_MESSAGES
+/* */
+
+#if 0
+void Un_impl(void)
+{
+	u_char byte1, FPU_modrm;
+	unsigned long address = FPU_ORIG_EIP;
+
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+	/* No need to check access_ok(), we have previously fetched these bytes. */
+	printk("Unimplemented FPU Opcode at eip=%p : ", (void __user *)address);
+	if (FPU_CS == __USER_CS) {
+		while (1) {
+			FPU_get_user(byte1, (u_char __user *) address);
+			if ((byte1 & 0xf8) == 0xd8)
+				break;
+			printk("[%02x]", byte1);
+			address++;
+		}
+		printk("%02x ", byte1);
+		FPU_get_user(FPU_modrm, 1 + (u_char __user *) address);
+
+		if (FPU_modrm >= 0300)
+			printk("%02x (%02x+%d)\n", FPU_modrm, FPU_modrm & 0xf8,
+			       FPU_modrm & 7);
+		else
+			printk("/%d\n", (FPU_modrm >> 3) & 7);
+	} else {
+		printk("cs selector = %04x\n", FPU_CS);
+	}
+
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+
+	EXCEPTION(EX_Invalid);
+
+}
+#endif /*  0  */
+
+/*
+   Called for opcodes which are illegal and which are known to result in a
+   SIGILL with a real 80486.
+   */
+void FPU_illegal(void)
+{
+	math_abort(FPU_info, SIGILL);
+}
+
+void FPU_printall(void)
+{
+	int i;
+	static const char *tag_desc[] = { "Valid", "Zero", "ERROR", "Empty",
+		"DeNorm", "Inf", "NaN"
+	};
+	u_char byte1, FPU_modrm;
+	unsigned long address = FPU_ORIG_EIP;
+
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+	/* No need to check access_ok(), we have previously fetched these bytes. */
+	printk("At %p:", (void *)address);
+	if (FPU_CS == __USER_CS) {
+#define MAX_PRINTED_BYTES 20
+		for (i = 0; i < MAX_PRINTED_BYTES; i++) {
+			FPU_get_user(byte1, (u_char __user *) address);
+			if ((byte1 & 0xf8) == 0xd8) {
+				printk(" %02x", byte1);
+				break;
+			}
+			printk(" [%02x]", byte1);
+			address++;
+		}
+		if (i == MAX_PRINTED_BYTES)
+			printk(" [more..]\n");
+		else {
+			FPU_get_user(FPU_modrm, 1 + (u_char __user *) address);
+
+			if (FPU_modrm >= 0300)
+				printk(" %02x (%02x+%d)\n", FPU_modrm,
+				       FPU_modrm & 0xf8, FPU_modrm & 7);
+			else
+				printk(" /%d, mod=%d rm=%d\n",
+				       (FPU_modrm >> 3) & 7,
+				       (FPU_modrm >> 6) & 3, FPU_modrm & 7);
+		}
+	} else {
+		printk("%04x\n", FPU_CS);
+	}
+
+	partial_status = status_word();
+
+#ifdef DEBUGGING
+	if (partial_status & SW_Backward)
+		printk("SW: backward compatibility\n");
+	if (partial_status & SW_C3)
+		printk("SW: condition bit 3\n");
+	if (partial_status & SW_C2)
+		printk("SW: condition bit 2\n");
+	if (partial_status & SW_C1)
+		printk("SW: condition bit 1\n");
+	if (partial_status & SW_C0)
+		printk("SW: condition bit 0\n");
+	if (partial_status & SW_Summary)
+		printk("SW: exception summary\n");
+	if (partial_status & SW_Stack_Fault)
+		printk("SW: stack fault\n");
+	if (partial_status & SW_Precision)
+		printk("SW: loss of precision\n");
+	if (partial_status & SW_Underflow)
+		printk("SW: underflow\n");
+	if (partial_status & SW_Overflow)
+		printk("SW: overflow\n");
+	if (partial_status & SW_Zero_Div)
+		printk("SW: divide by zero\n");
+	if (partial_status & SW_Denorm_Op)
+		printk("SW: denormalized operand\n");
+	if (partial_status & SW_Invalid)
+		printk("SW: invalid operation\n");
+#endif /* DEBUGGING */
+
+	printk(" SW: b=%d st=%d es=%d sf=%d cc=%d%d%d%d ef=%d%d%d%d%d%d\n", partial_status & 0x8000 ? 1 : 0,	/* busy */
+	       (partial_status & 0x3800) >> 11,	/* stack top pointer */
+	       partial_status & 0x80 ? 1 : 0,	/* Error summary status */
+	       partial_status & 0x40 ? 1 : 0,	/* Stack flag */
+	       partial_status & SW_C3 ? 1 : 0, partial_status & SW_C2 ? 1 : 0,	/* cc */
+	       partial_status & SW_C1 ? 1 : 0, partial_status & SW_C0 ? 1 : 0,	/* cc */
+	       partial_status & SW_Precision ? 1 : 0,
+	       partial_status & SW_Underflow ? 1 : 0,
+	       partial_status & SW_Overflow ? 1 : 0,
+	       partial_status & SW_Zero_Div ? 1 : 0,
+	       partial_status & SW_Denorm_Op ? 1 : 0,
+	       partial_status & SW_Invalid ? 1 : 0);
+
+	printk(" CW: ic=%d rc=%d%d pc=%d%d iem=%d     ef=%d%d%d%d%d%d\n",
+	       control_word & 0x1000 ? 1 : 0,
+	       (control_word & 0x800) >> 11, (control_word & 0x400) >> 10,
+	       (control_word & 0x200) >> 9, (control_word & 0x100) >> 8,
+	       control_word & 0x80 ? 1 : 0,
+	       control_word & SW_Precision ? 1 : 0,
+	       control_word & SW_Underflow ? 1 : 0,
+	       control_word & SW_Overflow ? 1 : 0,
+	       control_word & SW_Zero_Div ? 1 : 0,
+	       control_word & SW_Denorm_Op ? 1 : 0,
+	       control_word & SW_Invalid ? 1 : 0);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+		FPU_REG *r = &st(i);
+		u_char tagi = FPU_gettagi(i);
+		switch (tagi) {
+		case TAG_Empty:
+			continue;
+			break;
+		case TAG_Zero:
+		case TAG_Special:
+			tagi = FPU_Special(r);
+		case TAG_Valid:
+			printk("st(%d)  %c .%04lx %04lx %04lx %04lx e%+-6d ", i,
+			       getsign(r) ? '-' : '+',
+			       (long)(r->sigh >> 16),
+			       (long)(r->sigh & 0xFFFF),
+			       (long)(r->sigl >> 16),
+			       (long)(r->sigl & 0xFFFF),
+			       exponent(r) - EXP_BIAS + 1);
+			break;
+		default:
+			printk("Whoops! Error in errors.c: tag%d is %d ", i,
+			       tagi);
+			continue;
+			break;
+		}
+		printk("%s\n", tag_desc[(int)(unsigned)tagi]);
+	}
+
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+
+}
+
+static struct {
+	int type;
+	const char *name;
+} exception_names[] = {
+	{
+	EX_StackOver, "stack overflow"}, {
+	EX_StackUnder, "stack underflow"}, {
+	EX_Precision, "loss of precision"}, {
+	EX_Underflow, "underflow"}, {
+	EX_Overflow, "overflow"}, {
+	EX_ZeroDiv, "divide by zero"}, {
+	EX_Denormal, "denormalized operand"}, {
+	EX_Invalid, "invalid operation"}, {
+	EX_INTERNAL, "INTERNAL BUG in " FPU_VERSION}, {
+	0, NULL}
+};
+
+/*
+ EX_INTERNAL is always given with a code which indicates where the
+ error was detected.
+
+ Internal error types:
+       0x14   in fpu_etc.c
+       0x1nn  in a *.c file:
+              0x101  in reg_add_sub.c
+              0x102  in reg_mul.c
+              0x104  in poly_atan.c
+              0x105  in reg_mul.c
+              0x107  in fpu_trig.c
+	      0x108  in reg_compare.c
+	      0x109  in reg_compare.c
+	      0x110  in reg_add_sub.c
+	      0x111  in fpe_entry.c
+	      0x112  in fpu_trig.c
+	      0x113  in errors.c
+	      0x115  in fpu_trig.c
+	      0x116  in fpu_trig.c
+	      0x117  in fpu_trig.c
+	      0x118  in fpu_trig.c
+	      0x119  in fpu_trig.c
+	      0x120  in poly_atan.c
+	      0x121  in reg_compare.c
+	      0x122  in reg_compare.c
+	      0x123  in reg_compare.c
+	      0x125  in fpu_trig.c
+	      0x126  in fpu_entry.c
+	      0x127  in poly_2xm1.c
+	      0x128  in fpu_entry.c
+	      0x129  in fpu_entry.c
+	      0x130  in get_address.c
+	      0x131  in get_address.c
+	      0x132  in get_address.c
+	      0x133  in get_address.c
+	      0x140  in load_store.c
+	      0x141  in load_store.c
+              0x150  in poly_sin.c
+              0x151  in poly_sin.c
+	      0x160  in reg_ld_str.c
+	      0x161  in reg_ld_str.c
+	      0x162  in reg_ld_str.c
+	      0x163  in reg_ld_str.c
+	      0x164  in reg_ld_str.c
+	      0x170  in fpu_tags.c
+	      0x171  in fpu_tags.c
+	      0x172  in fpu_tags.c
+	      0x180  in reg_convert.c
+       0x2nn  in an *.S file:
+              0x201  in reg_u_add.S
+              0x202  in reg_u_div.S
+              0x203  in reg_u_div.S
+              0x204  in reg_u_div.S
+              0x205  in reg_u_mul.S
+              0x206  in reg_u_sub.S
+              0x207  in wm_sqrt.S
+	      0x208  in reg_div.S
+              0x209  in reg_u_sub.S
+              0x210  in reg_u_sub.S
+              0x211  in reg_u_sub.S
+              0x212  in reg_u_sub.S
+	      0x213  in wm_sqrt.S
+	      0x214  in wm_sqrt.S
+	      0x215  in wm_sqrt.S
+	      0x220  in reg_norm.S
+	      0x221  in reg_norm.S
+	      0x230  in reg_round.S
+	      0x231  in reg_round.S
+	      0x232  in reg_round.S
+	      0x233  in reg_round.S
+	      0x234  in reg_round.S
+	      0x235  in reg_round.S
+	      0x236  in reg_round.S
+	      0x240  in div_Xsig.S
+	      0x241  in div_Xsig.S
+	      0x242  in div_Xsig.S
+ */
+
+asmlinkage __visible void FPU_exception(int n)
+{
+	int i, int_type;
+
+	int_type = 0;		/* Needed only to stop compiler warnings */
+	if (n & EX_INTERNAL) {
+		int_type = n - EX_INTERNAL;
+		n = EX_INTERNAL;
+		/* Set lots of exception bits! */
+		partial_status |= (SW_Exc_Mask | SW_Summary | SW_Backward);
+	} else {
+		/* Extract only the bits which we use to set the status word */
+		n &= (SW_Exc_Mask);
+		/* Set the corresponding exception bit */
+		partial_status |= n;
+		/* Set summary bits iff exception isn't masked */
+		if (partial_status & ~control_word & CW_Exceptions)
+			partial_status |= (SW_Summary | SW_Backward);
+		if (n & (SW_Stack_Fault | EX_Precision)) {
+			if (!(n & SW_C1))
+				/* This bit distinguishes over- from underflow for a stack fault,
+				   and roundup from round-down for precision loss. */
+				partial_status &= ~SW_C1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+	if ((~control_word & n & CW_Exceptions) || (n == EX_INTERNAL)) {
+		/* Get a name string for error reporting */
+		for (i = 0; exception_names[i].type; i++)
+			if ((exception_names[i].type & n) ==
+			    exception_names[i].type)
+				break;
+
+		if (exception_names[i].type) {
+#ifdef PRINT_MESSAGES
+			printk("FP Exception: %s!\n", exception_names[i].name);
+#endif /* PRINT_MESSAGES */
+		} else
+			printk("FPU emulator: Unknown Exception: 0x%04x!\n", n);
+
+		if (n == EX_INTERNAL) {
+			printk("FPU emulator: Internal error type 0x%04x\n",
+			       int_type);
+			FPU_printall();
+		}
+#ifdef PRINT_MESSAGES
+		else
+			FPU_printall();
+#endif /* PRINT_MESSAGES */
+
+		/*
+		 * The 80486 generates an interrupt on the next non-control FPU
+		 * instruction. So we need some means of flagging it.
+		 * We use the ES (Error Summary) bit for this.
+		 */
+	}
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+
+#ifdef __DEBUG__
+	math_abort(FPU_info, SIGFPE);
+#endif /* __DEBUG__ */
+
+}
+
+/* Real operation attempted on a NaN. */
+/* Returns < 0 if the exception is unmasked */
+int real_1op_NaN(FPU_REG *a)
+{
+	int signalling, isNaN;
+
+	isNaN = (exponent(a) == EXP_OVER) && (a->sigh & 0x80000000);
+
+	/* The default result for the case of two "equal" NaNs (signs may
+	   differ) is chosen to reproduce 80486 behaviour */
+	signalling = isNaN && !(a->sigh & 0x40000000);
+
+	if (!signalling) {
+		if (!isNaN) {	/* pseudo-NaN, or other unsupported? */
+			if (control_word & CW_Invalid) {
+				/* Masked response */
+				reg_copy(&CONST_QNaN, a);
+			}
+			EXCEPTION(EX_Invalid);
+			return (!(control_word & CW_Invalid) ? FPU_Exception :
+				0) | TAG_Special;
+		}
+		return TAG_Special;
+	}
+
+	if (control_word & CW_Invalid) {
+		/* The masked response */
+		if (!(a->sigh & 0x80000000)) {	/* pseudo-NaN ? */
+			reg_copy(&CONST_QNaN, a);
+		}
+		/* ensure a Quiet NaN */
+		a->sigh |= 0x40000000;
+	}
+
+	EXCEPTION(EX_Invalid);
+
+	return (!(control_word & CW_Invalid) ? FPU_Exception : 0) | TAG_Special;
+}
+
+/* Real operation attempted on two operands, one a NaN. */
+/* Returns < 0 if the exception is unmasked */
+int real_2op_NaN(FPU_REG const *b, u_char tagb,
+		 int deststnr, FPU_REG const *defaultNaN)
+{
+	FPU_REG *dest = &st(deststnr);
+	FPU_REG const *a = dest;
+	u_char taga = FPU_gettagi(deststnr);
+	FPU_REG const *x;
+	int signalling, unsupported;
+
+	if (taga == TAG_Special)
+		taga = FPU_Special(a);
+	if (tagb == TAG_Special)
+		tagb = FPU_Special(b);
+
+	/* TW_NaN is also used for unsupported data types. */
+	unsupported = ((taga == TW_NaN)
+		       && !((exponent(a) == EXP_OVER)
+			    && (a->sigh & 0x80000000)))
+	    || ((tagb == TW_NaN)
+		&& !((exponent(b) == EXP_OVER) && (b->sigh & 0x80000000)));
+	if (unsupported) {
+		if (control_word & CW_Invalid) {
+			/* Masked response */
+			FPU_copy_to_regi(&CONST_QNaN, TAG_Special, deststnr);
+		}
+		EXCEPTION(EX_Invalid);
+		return (!(control_word & CW_Invalid) ? FPU_Exception : 0) |
+		    TAG_Special;
+	}
+
+	if (taga == TW_NaN) {
+		x = a;
+		if (tagb == TW_NaN) {
+			signalling = !(a->sigh & b->sigh & 0x40000000);
+			if (significand(b) > significand(a))
+				x = b;
+			else if (significand(b) == significand(a)) {
+				/* The default result for the case of two "equal" NaNs (signs may
+				   differ) is chosen to reproduce 80486 behaviour */
+				x = defaultNaN;
+			}
+		} else {
+			/* return the quiet version of the NaN in a */
+			signalling = !(a->sigh & 0x40000000);
+		}
+	} else
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	if (tagb == TW_NaN)
+#endif /* PARANOID */
+	{
+		signalling = !(b->sigh & 0x40000000);
+		x = b;
+	}
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	else {
+		signalling = 0;
+		EXCEPTION(EX_INTERNAL | 0x113);
+		x = &CONST_QNaN;
+	}
+#endif /* PARANOID */
+
+	if ((!signalling) || (control_word & CW_Invalid)) {
+		if (!x)
+			x = b;
+
+		if (!(x->sigh & 0x80000000))	/* pseudo-NaN ? */
+			x = &CONST_QNaN;
+
+		FPU_copy_to_regi(x, TAG_Special, deststnr);
+
+		if (!signalling)
+			return TAG_Special;
+
+		/* ensure a Quiet NaN */
+		dest->sigh |= 0x40000000;
+	}
+
+	EXCEPTION(EX_Invalid);
+
+	return (!(control_word & CW_Invalid) ? FPU_Exception : 0) | TAG_Special;
+}
+
+/* Invalid arith operation on Valid registers */
+/* Returns < 0 if the exception is unmasked */
+asmlinkage __visible int arith_invalid(int deststnr)
+{
+
+	EXCEPTION(EX_Invalid);
+
+	if (control_word & CW_Invalid) {
+		/* The masked response */
+		FPU_copy_to_regi(&CONST_QNaN, TAG_Special, deststnr);
+	}
+
+	return (!(control_word & CW_Invalid) ? FPU_Exception : 0) | TAG_Valid;
+
+}
+
+/* Divide a finite number by zero */
+asmlinkage __visible int FPU_divide_by_zero(int deststnr, u_char sign)
+{
+	FPU_REG *dest = &st(deststnr);
+	int tag = TAG_Valid;
+
+	if (control_word & CW_ZeroDiv) {
+		/* The masked response */
+		FPU_copy_to_regi(&CONST_INF, TAG_Special, deststnr);
+		setsign(dest, sign);
+		tag = TAG_Special;
+	}
+
+	EXCEPTION(EX_ZeroDiv);
+
+	return (!(control_word & CW_ZeroDiv) ? FPU_Exception : 0) | tag;
+
+}
+
+/* This may be called often, so keep it lean */
+int set_precision_flag(int flags)
+{
+	if (control_word & CW_Precision) {
+		partial_status &= ~(SW_C1 & flags);
+		partial_status |= flags;	/* The masked response */
+		return 0;
+	} else {
+		EXCEPTION(flags);
+		return 1;
+	}
+}
+
+/* This may be called often, so keep it lean */
+asmlinkage __visible void set_precision_flag_up(void)
+{
+	if (control_word & CW_Precision)
+		partial_status |= (SW_Precision | SW_C1);	/* The masked response */
+	else
+		EXCEPTION(EX_Precision | SW_C1);
+}
+
+/* This may be called often, so keep it lean */
+asmlinkage __visible void set_precision_flag_down(void)
+{
+	if (control_word & CW_Precision) {	/* The masked response */
+		partial_status &= ~SW_C1;
+		partial_status |= SW_Precision;
+	} else
+		EXCEPTION(EX_Precision);
+}
+
+asmlinkage __visible int denormal_operand(void)
+{
+	if (control_word & CW_Denormal) {	/* The masked response */
+		partial_status |= SW_Denorm_Op;
+		return TAG_Special;
+	} else {
+		EXCEPTION(EX_Denormal);
+		return TAG_Special | FPU_Exception;
+	}
+}
+
+asmlinkage __visible int arith_overflow(FPU_REG *dest)
+{
+	int tag = TAG_Valid;
+
+	if (control_word & CW_Overflow) {
+		/* The masked response */
+/* ###### The response here depends upon the rounding mode */
+		reg_copy(&CONST_INF, dest);
+		tag = TAG_Special;
+	} else {
+		/* Subtract the magic number from the exponent */
+		addexponent(dest, (-3 * (1 << 13)));
+	}
+
+	EXCEPTION(EX_Overflow);
+	if (control_word & CW_Overflow) {
+		/* The overflow exception is masked. */
+		/* By definition, precision is lost.
+		   The roundup bit (C1) is also set because we have
+		   "rounded" upwards to Infinity. */
+		EXCEPTION(EX_Precision | SW_C1);
+		return tag;
+	}
+
+	return tag;
+
+}
+
+asmlinkage __visible int arith_underflow(FPU_REG *dest)
+{
+	int tag = TAG_Valid;
+
+	if (control_word & CW_Underflow) {
+		/* The masked response */
+		if (exponent16(dest) <= EXP_UNDER - 63) {
+			reg_copy(&CONST_Z, dest);
+			partial_status &= ~SW_C1;	/* Round down. */
+			tag = TAG_Zero;
+		} else {
+			stdexp(dest);
+		}
+	} else {
+		/* Add the magic number to the exponent. */
+		addexponent(dest, (3 * (1 << 13)) + EXTENDED_Ebias);
+	}
+
+	EXCEPTION(EX_Underflow);
+	if (control_word & CW_Underflow) {
+		/* The underflow exception is masked. */
+		EXCEPTION(EX_Precision);
+		return tag;
+	}
+
+	return tag;
+
+}
+
+void FPU_stack_overflow(void)
+{
+
+	if (control_word & CW_Invalid) {
+		/* The masked response */
+		top--;
+		FPU_copy_to_reg0(&CONST_QNaN, TAG_Special);
+	}
+
+	EXCEPTION(EX_StackOver);
+
+	return;
+
+}
+
+void FPU_stack_underflow(void)
+{
+
+	if (control_word & CW_Invalid) {
+		/* The masked response */
+		FPU_copy_to_reg0(&CONST_QNaN, TAG_Special);
+	}
+
+	EXCEPTION(EX_StackUnder);
+
+	return;
+
+}
+
+void FPU_stack_underflow_i(int i)
+{
+
+	if (control_word & CW_Invalid) {
+		/* The masked response */
+		FPU_copy_to_regi(&CONST_QNaN, TAG_Special, i);
+	}
+
+	EXCEPTION(EX_StackUnder);
+
+	return;
+
+}
+
+void FPU_stack_underflow_pop(int i)
+{
+
+	if (control_word & CW_Invalid) {
+		/* The masked response */
+		FPU_copy_to_regi(&CONST_QNaN, TAG_Special, i);
+		FPU_pop();
+	}
+
+	EXCEPTION(EX_StackUnder);
+
+	return;
+
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/exception.h b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/exception.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..67f43a468
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/exception.h
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  exception.h                                                              |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Copyright (C) 1992    W. Metzenthen, 22 Parker St, Ormond, Vic 3163,      |
+ |                       Australia.  E-mail   billm@vaxc.cc.monash.edu.au    |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#ifndef _EXCEPTION_H_
+#define _EXCEPTION_H_
+
+#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
+#define	Const_(x)	$##x
+#else
+#define	Const_(x)	x
+#endif
+
+#ifndef SW_C1
+#include "fpu_emu.h"
+#endif /* SW_C1 */
+
+#define FPU_BUSY        Const_(0x8000)	/* FPU busy bit (8087 compatibility) */
+#define EX_ErrorSummary Const_(0x0080)	/* Error summary status */
+/* Special exceptions: */
+#define	EX_INTERNAL	Const_(0x8000)	/* Internal error in wm-FPU-emu */
+#define EX_StackOver	Const_(0x0041|SW_C1)	/* stack overflow */
+#define EX_StackUnder	Const_(0x0041)	/* stack underflow */
+/* Exception flags: */
+#define EX_Precision	Const_(0x0020)	/* loss of precision */
+#define EX_Underflow	Const_(0x0010)	/* underflow */
+#define EX_Overflow	Const_(0x0008)	/* overflow */
+#define EX_ZeroDiv	Const_(0x0004)	/* divide by zero */
+#define EX_Denormal	Const_(0x0002)	/* denormalized operand */
+#define EX_Invalid	Const_(0x0001)	/* invalid operation */
+
+#define PRECISION_LOST_UP    Const_((EX_Precision | SW_C1))
+#define PRECISION_LOST_DOWN  Const_(EX_Precision)
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+#define	EXCEPTION(x)	{ printk("exception in %s at line %d\n", \
+	__FILE__, __LINE__); FPU_exception(x); }
+#else
+#define	EXCEPTION(x)	FPU_exception(x)
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#endif /* _EXCEPTION_H_ */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_arith.c b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_arith.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..aeab24e08
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_arith.c
@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  fpu_arith.c                                                              |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Code to implement the FPU register/register arithmetic instructions       |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Copyright (C) 1992,1993,1997                                              |
+ |                  W. Metzenthen, 22 Parker St, Ormond, Vic 3163, Australia |
+ |                  E-mail   billm@suburbia.net                              |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#include "fpu_system.h"
+#include "fpu_emu.h"
+#include "control_w.h"
+#include "status_w.h"
+
+void fadd__(void)
+{
+	/* fadd st,st(i) */
+	int i = FPU_rm;
+	clear_C1();
+	FPU_add(&st(i), FPU_gettagi(i), 0, control_word);
+}
+
+void fmul__(void)
+{
+	/* fmul st,st(i) */
+	int i = FPU_rm;
+	clear_C1();
+	FPU_mul(&st(i), FPU_gettagi(i), 0, control_word);
+}
+
+void fsub__(void)
+{
+	/* fsub st,st(i) */
+	clear_C1();
+	FPU_sub(0, FPU_rm, control_word);
+}
+
+void fsubr_(void)
+{
+	/* fsubr st,st(i) */
+	clear_C1();
+	FPU_sub(REV, FPU_rm, control_word);
+}
+
+void fdiv__(void)
+{
+	/* fdiv st,st(i) */
+	clear_C1();
+	FPU_div(0, FPU_rm, control_word);
+}
+
+void fdivr_(void)
+{
+	/* fdivr st,st(i) */
+	clear_C1();
+	FPU_div(REV, FPU_rm, control_word);
+}
+
+void fadd_i(void)
+{
+	/* fadd st(i),st */
+	int i = FPU_rm;
+	clear_C1();
+	FPU_add(&st(i), FPU_gettagi(i), i, control_word);
+}
+
+void fmul_i(void)
+{
+	/* fmul st(i),st */
+	clear_C1();
+	FPU_mul(&st(0), FPU_gettag0(), FPU_rm, control_word);
+}
+
+void fsubri(void)
+{
+	/* fsubr st(i),st */
+	clear_C1();
+	FPU_sub(DEST_RM, FPU_rm, control_word);
+}
+
+void fsub_i(void)
+{
+	/* fsub st(i),st */
+	clear_C1();
+	FPU_sub(REV | DEST_RM, FPU_rm, control_word);
+}
+
+void fdivri(void)
+{
+	/* fdivr st(i),st */
+	clear_C1();
+	FPU_div(DEST_RM, FPU_rm, control_word);
+}
+
+void fdiv_i(void)
+{
+	/* fdiv st(i),st */
+	clear_C1();
+	FPU_div(REV | DEST_RM, FPU_rm, control_word);
+}
+
+void faddp_(void)
+{
+	/* faddp st(i),st */
+	int i = FPU_rm;
+	clear_C1();
+	if (FPU_add(&st(i), FPU_gettagi(i), i, control_word) >= 0)
+		FPU_pop();
+}
+
+void fmulp_(void)
+{
+	/* fmulp st(i),st */
+	clear_C1();
+	if (FPU_mul(&st(0), FPU_gettag0(), FPU_rm, control_word) >= 0)
+		FPU_pop();
+}
+
+void fsubrp(void)
+{
+	/* fsubrp st(i),st */
+	clear_C1();
+	if (FPU_sub(DEST_RM, FPU_rm, control_word) >= 0)
+		FPU_pop();
+}
+
+void fsubp_(void)
+{
+	/* fsubp st(i),st */
+	clear_C1();
+	if (FPU_sub(REV | DEST_RM, FPU_rm, control_word) >= 0)
+		FPU_pop();
+}
+
+void fdivrp(void)
+{
+	/* fdivrp st(i),st */
+	clear_C1();
+	if (FPU_div(DEST_RM, FPU_rm, control_word) >= 0)
+		FPU_pop();
+}
+
+void fdivp_(void)
+{
+	/* fdivp st(i),st */
+	clear_C1();
+	if (FPU_div(REV | DEST_RM, FPU_rm, control_word) >= 0)
+		FPU_pop();
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_asm.h b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_asm.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..955b93273
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_asm.h
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  fpu_asm.h                                                                |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Copyright (C) 1992,1995,1997                                              |
+ |                       W. Metzenthen, 22 Parker St, Ormond, Vic 3163,      |
+ |                       Australia.  E-mail billm@suburbia.net               |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#ifndef _FPU_ASM_H_
+#define _FPU_ASM_H_
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+
+#define	EXCEPTION	FPU_exception
+
+#define PARAM1	8(%ebp)
+#define	PARAM2	12(%ebp)
+#define	PARAM3	16(%ebp)
+#define	PARAM4	20(%ebp)
+#define	PARAM5	24(%ebp)
+#define	PARAM6	28(%ebp)
+#define	PARAM7	32(%ebp)
+
+#define SIGL_OFFSET 0
+#define	EXP(x)	8(x)
+#define SIG(x)	SIGL_OFFSET##(x)
+#define	SIGL(x)	SIGL_OFFSET##(x)
+#define	SIGH(x)	4(x)
+
+#endif /* _FPU_ASM_H_ */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_aux.c b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_aux.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..dc8adad10
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_aux.c
@@ -0,0 +1,196 @@
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  fpu_aux.c                                                                |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Code to implement some of the FPU auxiliary instructions.                 |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Copyright (C) 1992,1993,1994,1997                                         |
+ |                  W. Metzenthen, 22 Parker St, Ormond, Vic 3163, Australia |
+ |                  E-mail   billm@suburbia.net                              |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#include "fpu_system.h"
+#include "exception.h"
+#include "fpu_emu.h"
+#include "status_w.h"
+#include "control_w.h"
+
+static void fnop(void)
+{
+}
+
+static void fclex(void)
+{
+	partial_status &=
+	    ~(SW_Backward | SW_Summary | SW_Stack_Fault | SW_Precision |
+	      SW_Underflow | SW_Overflow | SW_Zero_Div | SW_Denorm_Op |
+	      SW_Invalid);
+	no_ip_update = 1;
+}
+
+/* Needs to be externally visible */
+void finit_soft_fpu(struct i387_soft_struct *soft)
+{
+	struct address *oaddr, *iaddr;
+	memset(soft, 0, sizeof(*soft));
+	soft->cwd = 0x037f;
+	soft->swd = 0;
+	soft->ftop = 0;	/* We don't keep top in the status word internally. */
+	soft->twd = 0xffff;
+	/* The behaviour is different from that detailed in
+	   Section 15.1.6 of the Intel manual */
+	oaddr = (struct address *)&soft->foo;
+	oaddr->offset = 0;
+	oaddr->selector = 0;
+	iaddr = (struct address *)&soft->fip;
+	iaddr->offset = 0;
+	iaddr->selector = 0;
+	iaddr->opcode = 0;
+	soft->no_update = 1;
+}
+
+void finit(void)
+{
+	finit_soft_fpu(&current->thread.fpu.state->soft);
+}
+
+/*
+ * These are nops on the i387..
+ */
+#define feni fnop
+#define fdisi fnop
+#define fsetpm fnop
+
+static FUNC const finit_table[] = {
+	feni, fdisi, fclex, finit,
+	fsetpm, FPU_illegal, FPU_illegal, FPU_illegal
+};
+
+void finit_(void)
+{
+	(finit_table[FPU_rm]) ();
+}
+
+static void fstsw_ax(void)
+{
+	*(short *)&FPU_EAX = status_word();
+	no_ip_update = 1;
+}
+
+static FUNC const fstsw_table[] = {
+	fstsw_ax, FPU_illegal, FPU_illegal, FPU_illegal,
+	FPU_illegal, FPU_illegal, FPU_illegal, FPU_illegal
+};
+
+void fstsw_(void)
+{
+	(fstsw_table[FPU_rm]) ();
+}
+
+static FUNC const fp_nop_table[] = {
+	fnop, FPU_illegal, FPU_illegal, FPU_illegal,
+	FPU_illegal, FPU_illegal, FPU_illegal, FPU_illegal
+};
+
+void fp_nop(void)
+{
+	(fp_nop_table[FPU_rm]) ();
+}
+
+void fld_i_(void)
+{
+	FPU_REG *st_new_ptr;
+	int i;
+	u_char tag;
+
+	if (STACK_OVERFLOW) {
+		FPU_stack_overflow();
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* fld st(i) */
+	i = FPU_rm;
+	if (NOT_EMPTY(i)) {
+		reg_copy(&st(i), st_new_ptr);
+		tag = FPU_gettagi(i);
+		push();
+		FPU_settag0(tag);
+	} else {
+		if (control_word & CW_Invalid) {
+			/* The masked response */
+			FPU_stack_underflow();
+		} else
+			EXCEPTION(EX_StackUnder);
+	}
+
+}
+
+void fxch_i(void)
+{
+	/* fxch st(i) */
+	FPU_REG t;
+	int i = FPU_rm;
+	FPU_REG *st0_ptr = &st(0), *sti_ptr = &st(i);
+	long tag_word = fpu_tag_word;
+	int regnr = top & 7, regnri = ((regnr + i) & 7);
+	u_char st0_tag = (tag_word >> (regnr * 2)) & 3;
+	u_char sti_tag = (tag_word >> (regnri * 2)) & 3;
+
+	if (st0_tag == TAG_Empty) {
+		if (sti_tag == TAG_Empty) {
+			FPU_stack_underflow();
+			FPU_stack_underflow_i(i);
+			return;
+		}
+		if (control_word & CW_Invalid) {
+			/* Masked response */
+			FPU_copy_to_reg0(sti_ptr, sti_tag);
+		}
+		FPU_stack_underflow_i(i);
+		return;
+	}
+	if (sti_tag == TAG_Empty) {
+		if (control_word & CW_Invalid) {
+			/* Masked response */
+			FPU_copy_to_regi(st0_ptr, st0_tag, i);
+		}
+		FPU_stack_underflow();
+		return;
+	}
+	clear_C1();
+
+	reg_copy(st0_ptr, &t);
+	reg_copy(sti_ptr, st0_ptr);
+	reg_copy(&t, sti_ptr);
+
+	tag_word &= ~(3 << (regnr * 2)) & ~(3 << (regnri * 2));
+	tag_word |= (sti_tag << (regnr * 2)) | (st0_tag << (regnri * 2));
+	fpu_tag_word = tag_word;
+}
+
+void ffree_(void)
+{
+	/* ffree st(i) */
+	FPU_settagi(FPU_rm, TAG_Empty);
+}
+
+void ffreep(void)
+{
+	/* ffree st(i) + pop - unofficial code */
+	FPU_settagi(FPU_rm, TAG_Empty);
+	FPU_pop();
+}
+
+void fst_i_(void)
+{
+	/* fst st(i) */
+	FPU_copy_to_regi(&st(0), FPU_gettag0(), FPU_rm);
+}
+
+void fstp_i(void)
+{
+	/* fstp st(i) */
+	FPU_copy_to_regi(&st(0), FPU_gettag0(), FPU_rm);
+	FPU_pop();
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_emu.h b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_emu.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4dae511c8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_emu.h
@@ -0,0 +1,217 @@
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  fpu_emu.h                                                                |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Copyright (C) 1992,1993,1994,1997                                         |
+ |                       W. Metzenthen, 22 Parker St, Ormond, Vic 3163,      |
+ |                       Australia.  E-mail   billm@suburbia.net             |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#ifndef _FPU_EMU_H_
+#define _FPU_EMU_H_
+
+/*
+ * Define PECULIAR_486 to get a closer approximation to 80486 behaviour,
+ * rather than behaviour which appears to be cleaner.
+ * This is a matter of opinion: for all I know, the 80486 may simply
+ * be complying with the IEEE spec. Maybe one day I'll get to see the
+ * spec...
+ */
+#define PECULIAR_486
+
+#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
+#include "fpu_asm.h"
+#define	Const(x)	$##x
+#else
+#define	Const(x)	x
+#endif
+
+#define EXP_BIAS	Const(0)
+#define EXP_OVER	Const(0x4000)	/* smallest invalid large exponent */
+#define	EXP_UNDER	Const(-0x3fff)	/* largest invalid small exponent */
+#define EXP_WAY_UNDER   Const(-0x6000)	/* Below the smallest denormal, but
+					   still a 16 bit nr. */
+#define EXP_Infinity    EXP_OVER
+#define EXP_NaN         EXP_OVER
+
+#define EXTENDED_Ebias Const(0x3fff)
+#define EXTENDED_Emin (-0x3ffe)	/* smallest valid exponent */
+
+#define SIGN_POS	Const(0)
+#define SIGN_NEG	Const(0x80)
+
+#define SIGN_Positive	Const(0)
+#define SIGN_Negative	Const(0x8000)
+
+/* Keep the order TAG_Valid, TAG_Zero, TW_Denormal */
+/* The following fold to 2 (Special) in the Tag Word */
+#define TW_Denormal     Const(4)	/* De-normal */
+#define TW_Infinity	Const(5)	/* + or - infinity */
+#define	TW_NaN		Const(6)	/* Not a Number */
+#define	TW_Unsupported	Const(7)	/* Not supported by an 80486 */
+
+#define TAG_Valid	Const(0)	/* valid */
+#define TAG_Zero	Const(1)	/* zero */
+#define TAG_Special	Const(2)	/* De-normal, + or - infinity,
+					   or Not a Number */
+#define TAG_Empty	Const(3)	/* empty */
+#define TAG_Error	Const(0x80)	/* probably need to abort */
+
+#define LOADED_DATA	Const(10101)	/* Special st() number to identify
+					   loaded data (not on stack). */
+
+/* A few flags (must be >= 0x10). */
+#define REV             0x10
+#define DEST_RM         0x20
+#define LOADED          0x40
+
+#define FPU_Exception   Const(0x80000000)	/* Added to tag returns. */
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+#include "fpu_system.h"
+
+#include <asm/sigcontext.h>	/* for struct _fpstate */
+#include <asm/math_emu.h>
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+
+/*
+#define RE_ENTRANT_CHECKING
+ */
+
+#ifdef RE_ENTRANT_CHECKING
+extern u_char emulating;
+#  define RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF emulating = 0
+#  define RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON emulating = 1
+#else
+#  define RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF
+#  define RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON
+#endif /* RE_ENTRANT_CHECKING */
+
+#define FWAIT_OPCODE 0x9b
+#define OP_SIZE_PREFIX 0x66
+#define ADDR_SIZE_PREFIX 0x67
+#define PREFIX_CS 0x2e
+#define PREFIX_DS 0x3e
+#define PREFIX_ES 0x26
+#define PREFIX_SS 0x36
+#define PREFIX_FS 0x64
+#define PREFIX_GS 0x65
+#define PREFIX_REPE 0xf3
+#define PREFIX_REPNE 0xf2
+#define PREFIX_LOCK 0xf0
+#define PREFIX_CS_ 1
+#define PREFIX_DS_ 2
+#define PREFIX_ES_ 3
+#define PREFIX_FS_ 4
+#define PREFIX_GS_ 5
+#define PREFIX_SS_ 6
+#define PREFIX_DEFAULT 7
+
+struct address {
+	unsigned int offset;
+	unsigned int selector:16;
+	unsigned int opcode:11;
+	unsigned int empty:5;
+};
+struct fpu__reg {
+	unsigned sigl;
+	unsigned sigh;
+	short exp;
+};
+
+typedef void (*FUNC) (void);
+typedef struct fpu__reg FPU_REG;
+typedef void (*FUNC_ST0) (FPU_REG *st0_ptr, u_char st0_tag);
+typedef struct {
+	u_char address_size, operand_size, segment;
+} overrides;
+/* This structure is 32 bits: */
+typedef struct {
+	overrides override;
+	u_char default_mode;
+} fpu_addr_modes;
+/* PROTECTED has a restricted meaning in the emulator; it is used
+   to signal that the emulator needs to do special things to ensure
+   that protection is respected in a segmented model. */
+#define PROTECTED 4
+#define SIXTEEN   1		/* We rely upon this being 1 (true) */
+#define VM86      SIXTEEN
+#define PM16      (SIXTEEN | PROTECTED)
+#define SEG32     PROTECTED
+extern u_char const data_sizes_16[32];
+
+#define register_base ((u_char *) registers )
+#define fpu_register(x)  ( * ((FPU_REG *)( register_base + 10 * (x & 7) )) )
+#define	st(x)      ( * ((FPU_REG *)( register_base + 10 * ((top+x) & 7) )) )
+
+#define	STACK_OVERFLOW	(FPU_stackoverflow(&st_new_ptr))
+#define	NOT_EMPTY(i)	(!FPU_empty_i(i))
+
+#define	NOT_EMPTY_ST0	(st0_tag ^ TAG_Empty)
+
+#define poppop() { FPU_pop(); FPU_pop(); }
+
+/* push() does not affect the tags */
+#define push()	{ top--; }
+
+#define signbyte(a) (((u_char *)(a))[9])
+#define getsign(a) (signbyte(a) & 0x80)
+#define setsign(a,b) { if (b) signbyte(a) |= 0x80; else signbyte(a) &= 0x7f; }
+#define copysign(a,b) { if (getsign(a)) signbyte(b) |= 0x80; \
+                        else signbyte(b) &= 0x7f; }
+#define changesign(a) { signbyte(a) ^= 0x80; }
+#define setpositive(a) { signbyte(a) &= 0x7f; }
+#define setnegative(a) { signbyte(a) |= 0x80; }
+#define signpositive(a) ( (signbyte(a) & 0x80) == 0 )
+#define signnegative(a) (signbyte(a) & 0x80)
+
+static inline void reg_copy(FPU_REG const *x, FPU_REG *y)
+{
+	*(short *)&(y->exp) = *(const short *)&(x->exp);
+	*(long long *)&(y->sigl) = *(const long long *)&(x->sigl);
+}
+
+#define exponent(x)  (((*(short *)&((x)->exp)) & 0x7fff) - EXTENDED_Ebias)
+#define setexponentpos(x,y) { (*(short *)&((x)->exp)) = \
+  ((y) + EXTENDED_Ebias) & 0x7fff; }
+#define exponent16(x)         (*(short *)&((x)->exp))
+#define setexponent16(x,y)  { (*(short *)&((x)->exp)) = (y); }
+#define addexponent(x,y)    { (*(short *)&((x)->exp)) += (y); }
+#define stdexp(x)           { (*(short *)&((x)->exp)) += EXTENDED_Ebias; }
+
+#define isdenormal(ptr)   (exponent(ptr) == EXP_BIAS+EXP_UNDER)
+
+#define significand(x) ( ((unsigned long long *)&((x)->sigl))[0] )
+
+/*----- Prototypes for functions written in assembler -----*/
+/* extern void reg_move(FPU_REG *a, FPU_REG *b); */
+
+asmlinkage int FPU_normalize(FPU_REG *x);
+asmlinkage int FPU_normalize_nuo(FPU_REG *x);
+asmlinkage int FPU_u_sub(FPU_REG const *arg1, FPU_REG const *arg2,
+			 FPU_REG * answ, unsigned int control_w, u_char sign,
+			 int expa, int expb);
+asmlinkage int FPU_u_mul(FPU_REG const *arg1, FPU_REG const *arg2,
+			 FPU_REG * answ, unsigned int control_w, u_char sign,
+			 int expon);
+asmlinkage int FPU_u_div(FPU_REG const *arg1, FPU_REG const *arg2,
+			 FPU_REG * answ, unsigned int control_w, u_char sign);
+asmlinkage int FPU_u_add(FPU_REG const *arg1, FPU_REG const *arg2,
+			 FPU_REG * answ, unsigned int control_w, u_char sign,
+			 int expa, int expb);
+asmlinkage int wm_sqrt(FPU_REG *n, int dummy1, int dummy2,
+		       unsigned int control_w, u_char sign);
+asmlinkage unsigned FPU_shrx(void *l, unsigned x);
+asmlinkage unsigned FPU_shrxs(void *v, unsigned x);
+asmlinkage unsigned long FPU_div_small(unsigned long long *x, unsigned long y);
+asmlinkage int FPU_round(FPU_REG *arg, unsigned int extent, int dummy,
+			 unsigned int control_w, u_char sign);
+
+#ifndef MAKING_PROTO
+#include "fpu_proto.h"
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#endif /* _FPU_EMU_H_ */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_entry.c b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_entry.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9b8681241
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_entry.c
@@ -0,0 +1,768 @@
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  fpu_entry.c                                                              |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | The entry functions for wm-FPU-emu                                        |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Copyright (C) 1992,1993,1994,1996,1997                                    |
+ |                  W. Metzenthen, 22 Parker St, Ormond, Vic 3163, Australia |
+ |                  E-mail   billm@suburbia.net                              |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | See the files "README" and "COPYING" for further copyright and warranty   |
+ | information.                                                              |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | Note:                                                                     |
+ |    The file contains code which accesses user memory.                     |
+ |    Emulator static data may change when user memory is accessed, due to   |
+ |    other processes using the emulator while swapping is in progress.      |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | math_emulate(), restore_i387_soft() and save_i387_soft() are the only     |
+ | entry points for wm-FPU-emu.                                              |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#include <linux/signal.h>
+#include <linux/regset.h>
+
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/traps.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/user.h>
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+
+#include "fpu_system.h"
+#include "fpu_emu.h"
+#include "exception.h"
+#include "control_w.h"
+#include "status_w.h"
+
+#define __BAD__ FPU_illegal	/* Illegal on an 80486, causes SIGILL */
+
+#ifndef NO_UNDOC_CODE		/* Un-documented FPU op-codes supported by default. */
+
+/* WARNING: These codes are not documented by Intel in their 80486 manual
+   and may not work on FPU clones or later Intel FPUs. */
+
+/* Changes to support the un-doc codes provided by Linus Torvalds. */
+
+#define _d9_d8_ fstp_i		/* unofficial code (19) */
+#define _dc_d0_ fcom_st		/* unofficial code (14) */
+#define _dc_d8_ fcompst		/* unofficial code (1c) */
+#define _dd_c8_ fxch_i		/* unofficial code (0d) */
+#define _de_d0_ fcompst		/* unofficial code (16) */
+#define _df_c0_ ffreep		/* unofficial code (07) ffree + pop */
+#define _df_c8_ fxch_i		/* unofficial code (0f) */
+#define _df_d0_ fstp_i		/* unofficial code (17) */
+#define _df_d8_ fstp_i		/* unofficial code (1f) */
+
+static FUNC const st_instr_table[64] = {
+	fadd__, fld_i_, __BAD__, __BAD__, fadd_i, ffree_, faddp_, _df_c0_,
+	fmul__, fxch_i, __BAD__, __BAD__, fmul_i, _dd_c8_, fmulp_, _df_c8_,
+	fcom_st, fp_nop, __BAD__, __BAD__, _dc_d0_, fst_i_, _de_d0_, _df_d0_,
+	fcompst, _d9_d8_, __BAD__, __BAD__, _dc_d8_, fstp_i, fcompp, _df_d8_,
+	fsub__, FPU_etc, __BAD__, finit_, fsubri, fucom_, fsubrp, fstsw_,
+	fsubr_, fconst, fucompp, __BAD__, fsub_i, fucomp, fsubp_, __BAD__,
+	fdiv__, FPU_triga, __BAD__, __BAD__, fdivri, __BAD__, fdivrp, __BAD__,
+	fdivr_, FPU_trigb, __BAD__, __BAD__, fdiv_i, __BAD__, fdivp_, __BAD__,
+};
+
+#else /* Support only documented FPU op-codes */
+
+static FUNC const st_instr_table[64] = {
+	fadd__, fld_i_, __BAD__, __BAD__, fadd_i, ffree_, faddp_, __BAD__,
+	fmul__, fxch_i, __BAD__, __BAD__, fmul_i, __BAD__, fmulp_, __BAD__,
+	fcom_st, fp_nop, __BAD__, __BAD__, __BAD__, fst_i_, __BAD__, __BAD__,
+	fcompst, __BAD__, __BAD__, __BAD__, __BAD__, fstp_i, fcompp, __BAD__,
+	fsub__, FPU_etc, __BAD__, finit_, fsubri, fucom_, fsubrp, fstsw_,
+	fsubr_, fconst, fucompp, __BAD__, fsub_i, fucomp, fsubp_, __BAD__,
+	fdiv__, FPU_triga, __BAD__, __BAD__, fdivri, __BAD__, fdivrp, __BAD__,
+	fdivr_, FPU_trigb, __BAD__, __BAD__, fdiv_i, __BAD__, fdivp_, __BAD__,
+};
+
+#endif /* NO_UNDOC_CODE */
+
+#define _NONE_ 0		/* Take no special action */
+#define _REG0_ 1		/* Need to check for not empty st(0) */
+#define _REGI_ 2		/* Need to check for not empty st(0) and st(rm) */
+#define _REGi_ 0		/* Uses st(rm) */
+#define _PUSH_ 3		/* Need to check for space to push onto stack */
+#define _null_ 4		/* Function illegal or not implemented */
+#define _REGIi 5		/* Uses st(0) and st(rm), result to st(rm) */
+#define _REGIp 6		/* Uses st(0) and st(rm), result to st(rm) then pop */
+#define _REGIc 0		/* Compare st(0) and st(rm) */
+#define _REGIn 0		/* Uses st(0) and st(rm), but handle checks later */
+
+#ifndef NO_UNDOC_CODE
+
+/* Un-documented FPU op-codes supported by default. (see above) */
+
+static u_char const type_table[64] = {
+	_REGI_, _NONE_, _null_, _null_, _REGIi, _REGi_, _REGIp, _REGi_,
+	_REGI_, _REGIn, _null_, _null_, _REGIi, _REGI_, _REGIp, _REGI_,
+	_REGIc, _NONE_, _null_, _null_, _REGIc, _REG0_, _REGIc, _REG0_,
+	_REGIc, _REG0_, _null_, _null_, _REGIc, _REG0_, _REGIc, _REG0_,
+	_REGI_, _NONE_, _null_, _NONE_, _REGIi, _REGIc, _REGIp, _NONE_,
+	_REGI_, _NONE_, _REGIc, _null_, _REGIi, _REGIc, _REGIp, _null_,
+	_REGI_, _NONE_, _null_, _null_, _REGIi, _null_, _REGIp, _null_,
+	_REGI_, _NONE_, _null_, _null_, _REGIi, _null_, _REGIp, _null_
+};
+
+#else /* Support only documented FPU op-codes */
+
+static u_char const type_table[64] = {
+	_REGI_, _NONE_, _null_, _null_, _REGIi, _REGi_, _REGIp, _null_,
+	_REGI_, _REGIn, _null_, _null_, _REGIi, _null_, _REGIp, _null_,
+	_REGIc, _NONE_, _null_, _null_, _null_, _REG0_, _null_, _null_,
+	_REGIc, _null_, _null_, _null_, _null_, _REG0_, _REGIc, _null_,
+	_REGI_, _NONE_, _null_, _NONE_, _REGIi, _REGIc, _REGIp, _NONE_,
+	_REGI_, _NONE_, _REGIc, _null_, _REGIi, _REGIc, _REGIp, _null_,
+	_REGI_, _NONE_, _null_, _null_, _REGIi, _null_, _REGIp, _null_,
+	_REGI_, _NONE_, _null_, _null_, _REGIi, _null_, _REGIp, _null_
+};
+
+#endif /* NO_UNDOC_CODE */
+
+#ifdef RE_ENTRANT_CHECKING
+u_char emulating = 0;
+#endif /* RE_ENTRANT_CHECKING */
+
+static int valid_prefix(u_char *Byte, u_char __user ** fpu_eip,
+			overrides * override);
+
+void math_emulate(struct math_emu_info *info)
+{
+	u_char FPU_modrm, byte1;
+	unsigned short code;
+	fpu_addr_modes addr_modes;
+	int unmasked;
+	FPU_REG loaded_data;
+	FPU_REG *st0_ptr;
+	u_char loaded_tag, st0_tag;
+	void __user *data_address;
+	struct address data_sel_off;
+	struct address entry_sel_off;
+	unsigned long code_base = 0;
+	unsigned long code_limit = 0;	/* Initialized to stop compiler warnings */
+	struct desc_struct code_descriptor;
+
+	if (!used_math()) {
+		if (init_fpu(current)) {
+			do_group_exit(SIGKILL);
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+
+#ifdef RE_ENTRANT_CHECKING
+	if (emulating) {
+		printk("ERROR: wm-FPU-emu is not RE-ENTRANT!\n");
+	}
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+#endif /* RE_ENTRANT_CHECKING */
+
+	FPU_info = info;
+
+	FPU_ORIG_EIP = FPU_EIP;
+
+	if ((FPU_EFLAGS & 0x00020000) != 0) {
+		/* Virtual 8086 mode */
+		addr_modes.default_mode = VM86;
+		FPU_EIP += code_base = FPU_CS << 4;
+		code_limit = code_base + 0xffff;	/* Assumes code_base <= 0xffff0000 */
+	} else if (FPU_CS == __USER_CS && FPU_DS == __USER_DS) {
+		addr_modes.default_mode = 0;
+	} else if (FPU_CS == __KERNEL_CS) {
+		printk("math_emulate: %04x:%08lx\n", FPU_CS, FPU_EIP);
+		panic("Math emulation needed in kernel");
+	} else {
+
+		if ((FPU_CS & 4) != 4) {	/* Must be in the LDT */
+			/* Can only handle segmented addressing via the LDT
+			   for now, and it must be 16 bit */
+			printk("FPU emulator: Unsupported addressing mode\n");
+			math_abort(FPU_info, SIGILL);
+		}
+
+		code_descriptor = LDT_DESCRIPTOR(FPU_CS);
+		if (SEG_D_SIZE(code_descriptor)) {
+			/* The above test may be wrong, the book is not clear */
+			/* Segmented 32 bit protected mode */
+			addr_modes.default_mode = SEG32;
+		} else {
+			/* 16 bit protected mode */
+			addr_modes.default_mode = PM16;
+		}
+		FPU_EIP += code_base = SEG_BASE_ADDR(code_descriptor);
+		code_limit = code_base
+		    + (SEG_LIMIT(code_descriptor) +
+		       1) * SEG_GRANULARITY(code_descriptor)
+		    - 1;
+		if (code_limit < code_base)
+			code_limit = 0xffffffff;
+	}
+
+	FPU_lookahead = !(FPU_EFLAGS & X86_EFLAGS_TF);
+
+	if (!valid_prefix(&byte1, (u_char __user **) & FPU_EIP,
+			  &addr_modes.override)) {
+		RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+		printk
+		    ("FPU emulator: Unknown prefix byte 0x%02x, probably due to\n"
+		     "FPU emulator: self-modifying code! (emulation impossible)\n",
+		     byte1);
+		RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+		EXCEPTION(EX_INTERNAL | 0x126);
+		math_abort(FPU_info, SIGILL);
+	}
+
+      do_another_FPU_instruction:
+
+	no_ip_update = 0;
+
+	FPU_EIP++;		/* We have fetched the prefix and first code bytes. */
+
+	if (addr_modes.default_mode) {
+		/* This checks for the minimum instruction bytes.
+		   We also need to check any extra (address mode) code access. */
+		if (FPU_EIP > code_limit)
+			math_abort(FPU_info, SIGSEGV);
+	}
+
+	if ((byte1 & 0xf8) != 0xd8) {
+		if (byte1 == FWAIT_OPCODE) {
+			if (partial_status & SW_Summary)
+				goto do_the_FPU_interrupt;
+			else
+				goto FPU_fwait_done;
+		}
+#ifdef PARANOID
+		EXCEPTION(EX_INTERNAL | 0x128);
+		math_abort(FPU_info, SIGILL);
+#endif /* PARANOID */
+	}
+
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+	FPU_code_access_ok(1);
+	FPU_get_user(FPU_modrm, (u_char __user *) FPU_EIP);
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+	FPU_EIP++;
+
+	if (partial_status & SW_Summary) {
+		/* Ignore the error for now if the current instruction is a no-wait
+		   control instruction */
+		/* The 80486 manual contradicts itself on this topic,
+		   but a real 80486 uses the following instructions:
+		   fninit, fnstenv, fnsave, fnstsw, fnstenv, fnclex.
+		 */
+		code = (FPU_modrm << 8) | byte1;
+		if (!((((code & 0xf803) == 0xe003) ||	/* fnclex, fninit, fnstsw */
+		       (((code & 0x3003) == 0x3001) &&	/* fnsave, fnstcw, fnstenv,
+							   fnstsw */
+			((code & 0xc000) != 0xc000))))) {
+			/*
+			 *  We need to simulate the action of the kernel to FPU
+			 *  interrupts here.
+			 */
+		      do_the_FPU_interrupt:
+
+			FPU_EIP = FPU_ORIG_EIP;	/* Point to current FPU instruction. */
+
+			RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+			current->thread.trap_nr = X86_TRAP_MF;
+			current->thread.error_code = 0;
+			send_sig(SIGFPE, current, 1);
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+
+	entry_sel_off.offset = FPU_ORIG_EIP;
+	entry_sel_off.selector = FPU_CS;
+	entry_sel_off.opcode = (byte1 << 8) | FPU_modrm;
+	entry_sel_off.empty = 0;
+
+	FPU_rm = FPU_modrm & 7;
+
+	if (FPU_modrm < 0300) {
+		/* All of these instructions use the mod/rm byte to get a data address */
+
+		if ((addr_modes.default_mode & SIXTEEN)
+		    ^ (addr_modes.override.address_size == ADDR_SIZE_PREFIX))
+			data_address =
+			    FPU_get_address_16(FPU_modrm, &FPU_EIP,
+					       &data_sel_off, addr_modes);
+		else
+			data_address =
+			    FPU_get_address(FPU_modrm, &FPU_EIP, &data_sel_off,
+					    addr_modes);
+
+		if (addr_modes.default_mode) {
+			if (FPU_EIP - 1 > code_limit)
+				math_abort(FPU_info, SIGSEGV);
+		}
+
+		if (!(byte1 & 1)) {
+			unsigned short status1 = partial_status;
+
+			st0_ptr = &st(0);
+			st0_tag = FPU_gettag0();
+
+			/* Stack underflow has priority */
+			if (NOT_EMPTY_ST0) {
+				if (addr_modes.default_mode & PROTECTED) {
+					/* This table works for 16 and 32 bit protected mode */
+					if (access_limit <
+					    data_sizes_16[(byte1 >> 1) & 3])
+						math_abort(FPU_info, SIGSEGV);
+				}
+
+				unmasked = 0;	/* Do this here to stop compiler warnings. */
+				switch ((byte1 >> 1) & 3) {
+				case 0:
+					unmasked =
+					    FPU_load_single((float __user *)
+							    data_address,
+							    &loaded_data);
+					loaded_tag = unmasked & 0xff;
+					unmasked &= ~0xff;
+					break;
+				case 1:
+					loaded_tag =
+					    FPU_load_int32((long __user *)
+							   data_address,
+							   &loaded_data);
+					break;
+				case 2:
+					unmasked =
+					    FPU_load_double((double __user *)
+							    data_address,
+							    &loaded_data);
+					loaded_tag = unmasked & 0xff;
+					unmasked &= ~0xff;
+					break;
+				case 3:
+				default:	/* Used here to suppress gcc warnings. */
+					loaded_tag =
+					    FPU_load_int16((short __user *)
+							   data_address,
+							   &loaded_data);
+					break;
+				}
+
+				/* No more access to user memory, it is safe
+				   to use static data now */
+
+				/* NaN operands have the next priority. */
+				/* We have to delay looking at st(0) until after
+				   loading the data, because that data might contain an SNaN */
+				if (((st0_tag == TAG_Special) && isNaN(st0_ptr))
+				    || ((loaded_tag == TAG_Special)
+					&& isNaN(&loaded_data))) {
+					/* Restore the status word; we might have loaded a
+					   denormal. */
+					partial_status = status1;
+					if ((FPU_modrm & 0x30) == 0x10) {
+						/* fcom or fcomp */
+						EXCEPTION(EX_Invalid);
+						setcc(SW_C3 | SW_C2 | SW_C0);
+						if ((FPU_modrm & 0x08)
+						    && (control_word &
+							CW_Invalid))
+							FPU_pop();	/* fcomp, masked, so we pop. */
+					} else {
+						if (loaded_tag == TAG_Special)
+							loaded_tag =
+							    FPU_Special
+							    (&loaded_data);
+#ifdef PECULIAR_486
+						/* This is not really needed, but gives behaviour
+						   identical to an 80486 */
+						if ((FPU_modrm & 0x28) == 0x20)
+							/* fdiv or fsub */
+							real_2op_NaN
+							    (&loaded_data,
+							     loaded_tag, 0,
+							     &loaded_data);
+						else
+#endif /* PECULIAR_486 */
+							/* fadd, fdivr, fmul, or fsubr */
+							real_2op_NaN
+							    (&loaded_data,
+							     loaded_tag, 0,
+							     st0_ptr);
+					}
+					goto reg_mem_instr_done;
+				}
+
+				if (unmasked && !((FPU_modrm & 0x30) == 0x10)) {
+					/* Is not a comparison instruction. */
+					if ((FPU_modrm & 0x38) == 0x38) {
+						/* fdivr */
+						if ((st0_tag == TAG_Zero) &&
+						    ((loaded_tag == TAG_Valid)
+						     || (loaded_tag ==
+							 TAG_Special
+							 &&
+							 isdenormal
+							 (&loaded_data)))) {
+							if (FPU_divide_by_zero
+							    (0,
+							     getsign
+							     (&loaded_data))
+							    < 0) {
+								/* We use the fact here that the unmasked
+								   exception in the loaded data was for a
+								   denormal operand */
+								/* Restore the state of the denormal op bit */
+								partial_status
+								    &=
+								    ~SW_Denorm_Op;
+								partial_status
+								    |=
+								    status1 &
+								    SW_Denorm_Op;
+							} else
+								setsign(st0_ptr,
+									getsign
+									(&loaded_data));
+						}
+					}
+					goto reg_mem_instr_done;
+				}
+
+				switch ((FPU_modrm >> 3) & 7) {
+				case 0:	/* fadd */
+					clear_C1();
+					FPU_add(&loaded_data, loaded_tag, 0,
+						control_word);
+					break;
+				case 1:	/* fmul */
+					clear_C1();
+					FPU_mul(&loaded_data, loaded_tag, 0,
+						control_word);
+					break;
+				case 2:	/* fcom */
+					FPU_compare_st_data(&loaded_data,
+							    loaded_tag);
+					break;
+				case 3:	/* fcomp */
+					if (!FPU_compare_st_data
+					    (&loaded_data, loaded_tag)
+					    && !unmasked)
+						FPU_pop();
+					break;
+				case 4:	/* fsub */
+					clear_C1();
+					FPU_sub(LOADED | loaded_tag,
+						(int)&loaded_data,
+						control_word);
+					break;
+				case 5:	/* fsubr */
+					clear_C1();
+					FPU_sub(REV | LOADED | loaded_tag,
+						(int)&loaded_data,
+						control_word);
+					break;
+				case 6:	/* fdiv */
+					clear_C1();
+					FPU_div(LOADED | loaded_tag,
+						(int)&loaded_data,
+						control_word);
+					break;
+				case 7:	/* fdivr */
+					clear_C1();
+					if (st0_tag == TAG_Zero)
+						partial_status = status1;	/* Undo any denorm tag,
+										   zero-divide has priority. */
+					FPU_div(REV | LOADED | loaded_tag,
+						(int)&loaded_data,
+						control_word);
+					break;
+				}
+			} else {
+				if ((FPU_modrm & 0x30) == 0x10) {
+					/* The instruction is fcom or fcomp */
+					EXCEPTION(EX_StackUnder);
+					setcc(SW_C3 | SW_C2 | SW_C0);
+					if ((FPU_modrm & 0x08)
+					    && (control_word & CW_Invalid))
+						FPU_pop();	/* fcomp */
+				} else
+					FPU_stack_underflow();
+			}
+		      reg_mem_instr_done:
+			operand_address = data_sel_off;
+		} else {
+			if (!(no_ip_update =
+			      FPU_load_store(((FPU_modrm & 0x38) | (byte1 & 6))
+					     >> 1, addr_modes, data_address))) {
+				operand_address = data_sel_off;
+			}
+		}
+
+	} else {
+		/* None of these instructions access user memory */
+		u_char instr_index = (FPU_modrm & 0x38) | (byte1 & 7);
+
+#ifdef PECULIAR_486
+		/* This is supposed to be undefined, but a real 80486 seems
+		   to do this: */
+		operand_address.offset = 0;
+		operand_address.selector = FPU_DS;
+#endif /* PECULIAR_486 */
+
+		st0_ptr = &st(0);
+		st0_tag = FPU_gettag0();
+		switch (type_table[(int)instr_index]) {
+		case _NONE_:	/* also _REGIc: _REGIn */
+			break;
+		case _REG0_:
+			if (!NOT_EMPTY_ST0) {
+				FPU_stack_underflow();
+				goto FPU_instruction_done;
+			}
+			break;
+		case _REGIi:
+			if (!NOT_EMPTY_ST0 || !NOT_EMPTY(FPU_rm)) {
+				FPU_stack_underflow_i(FPU_rm);
+				goto FPU_instruction_done;
+			}
+			break;
+		case _REGIp:
+			if (!NOT_EMPTY_ST0 || !NOT_EMPTY(FPU_rm)) {
+				FPU_stack_underflow_pop(FPU_rm);
+				goto FPU_instruction_done;
+			}
+			break;
+		case _REGI_:
+			if (!NOT_EMPTY_ST0 || !NOT_EMPTY(FPU_rm)) {
+				FPU_stack_underflow();
+				goto FPU_instruction_done;
+			}
+			break;
+		case _PUSH_:	/* Only used by the fld st(i) instruction */
+			break;
+		case _null_:
+			FPU_illegal();
+			goto FPU_instruction_done;
+		default:
+			EXCEPTION(EX_INTERNAL | 0x111);
+			goto FPU_instruction_done;
+		}
+		(*st_instr_table[(int)instr_index]) ();
+
+	      FPU_instruction_done:
+		;
+	}
+
+	if (!no_ip_update)
+		instruction_address = entry_sel_off;
+
+      FPU_fwait_done:
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+	FPU_printall();
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+#endif /* DEBUG */
+
+	if (FPU_lookahead && !need_resched()) {
+		FPU_ORIG_EIP = FPU_EIP - code_base;
+		if (valid_prefix(&byte1, (u_char __user **) & FPU_EIP,
+				 &addr_modes.override))
+			goto do_another_FPU_instruction;
+	}
+
+	if (addr_modes.default_mode)
+		FPU_EIP -= code_base;
+
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+}
+
+/* Support for prefix bytes is not yet complete. To properly handle
+   all prefix bytes, further changes are needed in the emulator code
+   which accesses user address space. Access to separate segments is
+   important for msdos emulation. */
+static int valid_prefix(u_char *Byte, u_char __user **fpu_eip,
+			overrides * override)
+{
+	u_char byte;
+	u_char __user *ip = *fpu_eip;
+
+	*override = (overrides) {
+	0, 0, PREFIX_DEFAULT};	/* defaults */
+
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+	FPU_code_access_ok(1);
+	FPU_get_user(byte, ip);
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+
+	while (1) {
+		switch (byte) {
+		case ADDR_SIZE_PREFIX:
+			override->address_size = ADDR_SIZE_PREFIX;
+			goto do_next_byte;
+
+		case OP_SIZE_PREFIX:
+			override->operand_size = OP_SIZE_PREFIX;
+			goto do_next_byte;
+
+		case PREFIX_CS:
+			override->segment = PREFIX_CS_;
+			goto do_next_byte;
+		case PREFIX_ES:
+			override->segment = PREFIX_ES_;
+			goto do_next_byte;
+		case PREFIX_SS:
+			override->segment = PREFIX_SS_;
+			goto do_next_byte;
+		case PREFIX_FS:
+			override->segment = PREFIX_FS_;
+			goto do_next_byte;
+		case PREFIX_GS:
+			override->segment = PREFIX_GS_;
+			goto do_next_byte;
+		case PREFIX_DS:
+			override->segment = PREFIX_DS_;
+			goto do_next_byte;
+
+/* lock is not a valid prefix for FPU instructions,
+   let the cpu handle it to generate a SIGILL. */
+/*	case PREFIX_LOCK: */
+
+			/* rep.. prefixes have no meaning for FPU instructions */
+		case PREFIX_REPE:
+		case PREFIX_REPNE:
+
+		      do_next_byte:
+			ip++;
+			RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+			FPU_code_access_ok(1);
+			FPU_get_user(byte, ip);
+			RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+			break;
+		case FWAIT_OPCODE:
+			*Byte = byte;
+			return 1;
+		default:
+			if ((byte & 0xf8) == 0xd8) {
+				*Byte = byte;
+				*fpu_eip = ip;
+				return 1;
+			} else {
+				/* Not a valid sequence of prefix bytes followed by
+				   an FPU instruction. */
+				*Byte = byte;	/* Needed for error message. */
+				return 0;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+void math_abort(struct math_emu_info *info, unsigned int signal)
+{
+	FPU_EIP = FPU_ORIG_EIP;
+	current->thread.trap_nr = X86_TRAP_MF;
+	current->thread.error_code = 0;
+	send_sig(signal, current, 1);
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+      __asm__("movl %0,%%esp ; ret": :"g"(((long)info) - 4));
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	printk("ERROR: wm-FPU-emu math_abort failed!\n");
+#endif /* PARANOID */
+}
+
+#define S387 ((struct i387_soft_struct *)s387)
+#define sstatus_word() \
+  ((S387->swd & ~SW_Top & 0xffff) | ((S387->ftop << SW_Top_Shift) & SW_Top))
+
+int fpregs_soft_set(struct task_struct *target,
+		    const struct user_regset *regset,
+		    unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
+		    const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
+{
+	struct i387_soft_struct *s387 = &target->thread.fpu.state->soft;
+	void *space = s387->st_space;
+	int ret;
+	int offset, other, i, tags, regnr, tag, newtop;
+
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+	ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, s387, 0,
+				 offsetof(struct i387_soft_struct, st_space));
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	S387->ftop = (S387->swd >> SW_Top_Shift) & 7;
+	offset = (S387->ftop & 7) * 10;
+	other = 80 - offset;
+
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+
+	/* Copy all registers in stack order. */
+	ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
+				 space + offset, 0, other);
+	if (!ret && offset)
+		ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
+					 space, 0, offset);
+
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+
+	/* The tags may need to be corrected now. */
+	tags = S387->twd;
+	newtop = S387->ftop;
+	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+		regnr = (i + newtop) & 7;
+		if (((tags >> ((regnr & 7) * 2)) & 3) != TAG_Empty) {
+			/* The loaded data over-rides all other cases. */
+			tag =
+			    FPU_tagof((FPU_REG *) ((u_char *) S387->st_space +
+						   10 * regnr));
+			tags &= ~(3 << (regnr * 2));
+			tags |= (tag & 3) << (regnr * 2);
+		}
+	}
+	S387->twd = tags;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int fpregs_soft_get(struct task_struct *target,
+		    const struct user_regset *regset,
+		    unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
+		    void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
+{
+	struct i387_soft_struct *s387 = &target->thread.fpu.state->soft;
+	const void *space = s387->st_space;
+	int ret;
+	int offset = (S387->ftop & 7) * 10, other = 80 - offset;
+
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+
+#ifdef PECULIAR_486
+	S387->cwd &= ~0xe080;
+	/* An 80486 sets nearly all of the reserved bits to 1. */
+	S387->cwd |= 0xffff0040;
+	S387->swd = sstatus_word() | 0xffff0000;
+	S387->twd |= 0xffff0000;
+	S387->fcs &= ~0xf8000000;
+	S387->fos |= 0xffff0000;
+#endif /* PECULIAR_486 */
+
+	ret = user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, s387, 0,
+				  offsetof(struct i387_soft_struct, st_space));
+
+	/* Copy all registers in stack order. */
+	if (!ret)
+		ret = user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
+					  space + offset, 0, other);
+	if (!ret)
+		ret = user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
+					  space, 0, offset);
+
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+
+	return ret;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_etc.c b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_etc.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..233e5af56
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_etc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  fpu_etc.c                                                                |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Implement a few FPU instructions.                                         |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Copyright (C) 1992,1993,1994,1997                                         |
+ |                       W. Metzenthen, 22 Parker St, Ormond, Vic 3163,      |
+ |                       Australia.  E-mail   billm@suburbia.net             |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#include "fpu_system.h"
+#include "exception.h"
+#include "fpu_emu.h"
+#include "status_w.h"
+#include "reg_constant.h"
+
+static void fchs(FPU_REG *st0_ptr, u_char st0tag)
+{
+	if (st0tag ^ TAG_Empty) {
+		signbyte(st0_ptr) ^= SIGN_NEG;
+		clear_C1();
+	} else
+		FPU_stack_underflow();
+}
+
+static void fabs(FPU_REG *st0_ptr, u_char st0tag)
+{
+	if (st0tag ^ TAG_Empty) {
+		setpositive(st0_ptr);
+		clear_C1();
+	} else
+		FPU_stack_underflow();
+}
+
+static void ftst_(FPU_REG *st0_ptr, u_char st0tag)
+{
+	switch (st0tag) {
+	case TAG_Zero:
+		setcc(SW_C3);
+		break;
+	case TAG_Valid:
+		if (getsign(st0_ptr) == SIGN_POS)
+			setcc(0);
+		else
+			setcc(SW_C0);
+		break;
+	case TAG_Special:
+		switch (FPU_Special(st0_ptr)) {
+		case TW_Denormal:
+			if (getsign(st0_ptr) == SIGN_POS)
+				setcc(0);
+			else
+				setcc(SW_C0);
+			if (denormal_operand() < 0) {
+#ifdef PECULIAR_486
+				/* This is weird! */
+				if (getsign(st0_ptr) == SIGN_POS)
+					setcc(SW_C3);
+#endif /* PECULIAR_486 */
+				return;
+			}
+			break;
+		case TW_NaN:
+			setcc(SW_C0 | SW_C2 | SW_C3);	/* Operand is not comparable */
+			EXCEPTION(EX_Invalid);
+			break;
+		case TW_Infinity:
+			if (getsign(st0_ptr) == SIGN_POS)
+				setcc(0);
+			else
+				setcc(SW_C0);
+			break;
+		default:
+			setcc(SW_C0 | SW_C2 | SW_C3);	/* Operand is not comparable */
+			EXCEPTION(EX_INTERNAL | 0x14);
+			break;
+		}
+		break;
+	case TAG_Empty:
+		setcc(SW_C0 | SW_C2 | SW_C3);
+		EXCEPTION(EX_StackUnder);
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static void fxam(FPU_REG *st0_ptr, u_char st0tag)
+{
+	int c = 0;
+	switch (st0tag) {
+	case TAG_Empty:
+		c = SW_C3 | SW_C0;
+		break;
+	case TAG_Zero:
+		c = SW_C3;
+		break;
+	case TAG_Valid:
+		c = SW_C2;
+		break;
+	case TAG_Special:
+		switch (FPU_Special(st0_ptr)) {
+		case TW_Denormal:
+			c = SW_C2 | SW_C3;	/* Denormal */
+			break;
+		case TW_NaN:
+			/* We also use NaN for unsupported types. */
+			if ((st0_ptr->sigh & 0x80000000)
+			    && (exponent(st0_ptr) == EXP_OVER))
+				c = SW_C0;
+			break;
+		case TW_Infinity:
+			c = SW_C2 | SW_C0;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	if (getsign(st0_ptr) == SIGN_NEG)
+		c |= SW_C1;
+	setcc(c);
+}
+
+static FUNC_ST0 const fp_etc_table[] = {
+	fchs, fabs, (FUNC_ST0) FPU_illegal, (FUNC_ST0) FPU_illegal,
+	ftst_, fxam, (FUNC_ST0) FPU_illegal, (FUNC_ST0) FPU_illegal
+};
+
+void FPU_etc(void)
+{
+	(fp_etc_table[FPU_rm]) (&st(0), FPU_gettag0());
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_proto.h b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_proto.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9779df436
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_proto.h
@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+#ifndef _FPU_PROTO_H
+#define _FPU_PROTO_H
+
+/* errors.c */
+extern void FPU_illegal(void);
+extern void FPU_printall(void);
+asmlinkage void FPU_exception(int n);
+extern int real_1op_NaN(FPU_REG *a);
+extern int real_2op_NaN(FPU_REG const *b, u_char tagb, int deststnr,
+			FPU_REG const *defaultNaN);
+asmlinkage int arith_invalid(int deststnr);
+asmlinkage int FPU_divide_by_zero(int deststnr, u_char sign);
+extern int set_precision_flag(int flags);
+asmlinkage void set_precision_flag_up(void);
+asmlinkage void set_precision_flag_down(void);
+asmlinkage int denormal_operand(void);
+asmlinkage int arith_overflow(FPU_REG *dest);
+asmlinkage int arith_underflow(FPU_REG *dest);
+extern void FPU_stack_overflow(void);
+extern void FPU_stack_underflow(void);
+extern void FPU_stack_underflow_i(int i);
+extern void FPU_stack_underflow_pop(int i);
+/* fpu_arith.c */
+extern void fadd__(void);
+extern void fmul__(void);
+extern void fsub__(void);
+extern void fsubr_(void);
+extern void fdiv__(void);
+extern void fdivr_(void);
+extern void fadd_i(void);
+extern void fmul_i(void);
+extern void fsubri(void);
+extern void fsub_i(void);
+extern void fdivri(void);
+extern void fdiv_i(void);
+extern void faddp_(void);
+extern void fmulp_(void);
+extern void fsubrp(void);
+extern void fsubp_(void);
+extern void fdivrp(void);
+extern void fdivp_(void);
+/* fpu_aux.c */
+extern void finit(void);
+extern void finit_(void);
+extern void fstsw_(void);
+extern void fp_nop(void);
+extern void fld_i_(void);
+extern void fxch_i(void);
+extern void ffree_(void);
+extern void ffreep(void);
+extern void fst_i_(void);
+extern void fstp_i(void);
+/* fpu_entry.c */
+extern void math_emulate(struct math_emu_info *info);
+extern void math_abort(struct math_emu_info *info, unsigned int signal);
+/* fpu_etc.c */
+extern void FPU_etc(void);
+/* fpu_tags.c */
+extern int FPU_gettag0(void);
+extern int FPU_gettagi(int stnr);
+extern int FPU_gettag(int regnr);
+extern void FPU_settag0(int tag);
+extern void FPU_settagi(int stnr, int tag);
+extern void FPU_settag(int regnr, int tag);
+extern int FPU_Special(FPU_REG const *ptr);
+extern int isNaN(FPU_REG const *ptr);
+extern void FPU_pop(void);
+extern int FPU_empty_i(int stnr);
+extern int FPU_stackoverflow(FPU_REG ** st_new_ptr);
+extern void FPU_copy_to_regi(FPU_REG const *r, u_char tag, int stnr);
+extern void FPU_copy_to_reg1(FPU_REG const *r, u_char tag);
+extern void FPU_copy_to_reg0(FPU_REG const *r, u_char tag);
+/* fpu_trig.c */
+extern void FPU_triga(void);
+extern void FPU_trigb(void);
+/* get_address.c */
+extern void __user *FPU_get_address(u_char FPU_modrm, unsigned long *fpu_eip,
+				    struct address *addr,
+				    fpu_addr_modes addr_modes);
+extern void __user *FPU_get_address_16(u_char FPU_modrm, unsigned long *fpu_eip,
+				       struct address *addr,
+				       fpu_addr_modes addr_modes);
+/* load_store.c */
+extern int FPU_load_store(u_char type, fpu_addr_modes addr_modes,
+			  void __user * data_address);
+/* poly_2xm1.c */
+extern int poly_2xm1(u_char sign, FPU_REG * arg, FPU_REG *result);
+/* poly_atan.c */
+extern void poly_atan(FPU_REG * st0_ptr, u_char st0_tag, FPU_REG *st1_ptr,
+		      u_char st1_tag);
+/* poly_l2.c */
+extern void poly_l2(FPU_REG *st0_ptr, FPU_REG *st1_ptr, u_char st1_sign);
+extern int poly_l2p1(u_char s0, u_char s1, FPU_REG *r0, FPU_REG *r1,
+		     FPU_REG * d);
+/* poly_sin.c */
+extern void poly_sine(FPU_REG *st0_ptr);
+extern void poly_cos(FPU_REG *st0_ptr);
+/* poly_tan.c */
+extern void poly_tan(FPU_REG *st0_ptr);
+/* reg_add_sub.c */
+extern int FPU_add(FPU_REG const *b, u_char tagb, int destrnr, int control_w);
+extern int FPU_sub(int flags, int rm, int control_w);
+/* reg_compare.c */
+extern int FPU_compare_st_data(FPU_REG const *loaded_data, u_char loaded_tag);
+extern void fcom_st(void);
+extern void fcompst(void);
+extern void fcompp(void);
+extern void fucom_(void);
+extern void fucomp(void);
+extern void fucompp(void);
+/* reg_constant.c */
+extern void fconst(void);
+/* reg_ld_str.c */
+extern int FPU_load_extended(long double __user *s, int stnr);
+extern int FPU_load_double(double __user *dfloat, FPU_REG *loaded_data);
+extern int FPU_load_single(float __user *single, FPU_REG *loaded_data);
+extern int FPU_load_int64(long long __user *_s);
+extern int FPU_load_int32(long __user *_s, FPU_REG *loaded_data);
+extern int FPU_load_int16(short __user *_s, FPU_REG *loaded_data);
+extern int FPU_load_bcd(u_char __user *s);
+extern int FPU_store_extended(FPU_REG *st0_ptr, u_char st0_tag,
+			      long double __user * d);
+extern int FPU_store_double(FPU_REG *st0_ptr, u_char st0_tag,
+			    double __user * dfloat);
+extern int FPU_store_single(FPU_REG *st0_ptr, u_char st0_tag,
+			    float __user * single);
+extern int FPU_store_int64(FPU_REG *st0_ptr, u_char st0_tag,
+			   long long __user * d);
+extern int FPU_store_int32(FPU_REG *st0_ptr, u_char st0_tag, long __user *d);
+extern int FPU_store_int16(FPU_REG *st0_ptr, u_char st0_tag, short __user *d);
+extern int FPU_store_bcd(FPU_REG *st0_ptr, u_char st0_tag, u_char __user *d);
+extern int FPU_round_to_int(FPU_REG *r, u_char tag);
+extern u_char __user *fldenv(fpu_addr_modes addr_modes, u_char __user *s);
+extern void frstor(fpu_addr_modes addr_modes, u_char __user *data_address);
+extern u_char __user *fstenv(fpu_addr_modes addr_modes, u_char __user *d);
+extern void fsave(fpu_addr_modes addr_modes, u_char __user *data_address);
+extern int FPU_tagof(FPU_REG *ptr);
+/* reg_mul.c */
+extern int FPU_mul(FPU_REG const *b, u_char tagb, int deststnr, int control_w);
+
+extern int FPU_div(int flags, int regrm, int control_w);
+/* reg_convert.c */
+extern int FPU_to_exp16(FPU_REG const *a, FPU_REG *x);
+#endif /* _FPU_PROTO_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_system.h b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_system.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2c614410a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_system.h
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  fpu_system.h                                                             |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Copyright (C) 1992,1994,1997                                              |
+ |                       W. Metzenthen, 22 Parker St, Ormond, Vic 3163,      |
+ |                       Australia.  E-mail   billm@suburbia.net             |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#ifndef _FPU_SYSTEM_H
+#define _FPU_SYSTEM_H
+
+/* system dependent definitions */
+
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+
+/* s is always from a cpu register, and the cpu does bounds checking
+ * during register load --> no further bounds checks needed */
+#define LDT_DESCRIPTOR(s)	(((struct desc_struct *)current->mm->context.ldt)[(s) >> 3])
+#define SEG_D_SIZE(x)		((x).b & (3 << 21))
+#define SEG_G_BIT(x)		((x).b & (1 << 23))
+#define SEG_GRANULARITY(x)	(((x).b & (1 << 23)) ? 4096 : 1)
+#define SEG_286_MODE(x)		((x).b & ( 0xff000000 | 0xf0000 | (1 << 23)))
+#define SEG_BASE_ADDR(s)	(((s).b & 0xff000000) \
+				 | (((s).b & 0xff) << 16) | ((s).a >> 16))
+#define SEG_LIMIT(s)		(((s).b & 0xff0000) | ((s).a & 0xffff))
+#define SEG_EXECUTE_ONLY(s)	(((s).b & ((1 << 11) | (1 << 9))) == (1 << 11))
+#define SEG_WRITE_PERM(s)	(((s).b & ((1 << 11) | (1 << 9))) == (1 << 9))
+#define SEG_EXPAND_DOWN(s)	(((s).b & ((1 << 11) | (1 << 10))) \
+				 == (1 << 10))
+
+#define I387			(current->thread.fpu.state)
+#define FPU_info		(I387->soft.info)
+
+#define FPU_CS			(*(unsigned short *) &(FPU_info->regs->cs))
+#define FPU_SS			(*(unsigned short *) &(FPU_info->regs->ss))
+#define FPU_DS			(*(unsigned short *) &(FPU_info->regs->ds))
+#define FPU_EAX			(FPU_info->regs->ax)
+#define FPU_EFLAGS		(FPU_info->regs->flags)
+#define FPU_EIP			(FPU_info->regs->ip)
+#define FPU_ORIG_EIP		(FPU_info->___orig_eip)
+
+#define FPU_lookahead           (I387->soft.lookahead)
+
+/* nz if ip_offset and cs_selector are not to be set for the current
+   instruction. */
+#define no_ip_update		(*(u_char *)&(I387->soft.no_update))
+#define FPU_rm			(*(u_char *)&(I387->soft.rm))
+
+/* Number of bytes of data which can be legally accessed by the current
+   instruction. This only needs to hold a number <= 108, so a byte will do. */
+#define access_limit		(*(u_char *)&(I387->soft.alimit))
+
+#define partial_status		(I387->soft.swd)
+#define control_word		(I387->soft.cwd)
+#define fpu_tag_word		(I387->soft.twd)
+#define registers		(I387->soft.st_space)
+#define top			(I387->soft.ftop)
+
+#define instruction_address	(*(struct address *)&I387->soft.fip)
+#define operand_address		(*(struct address *)&I387->soft.foo)
+
+#define FPU_access_ok(x,y,z)	if ( !access_ok(x,y,z) ) \
+				math_abort(FPU_info,SIGSEGV)
+#define FPU_abort		math_abort(FPU_info, SIGSEGV)
+
+#undef FPU_IGNORE_CODE_SEGV
+#ifdef FPU_IGNORE_CODE_SEGV
+/* access_ok() is very expensive, and causes the emulator to run
+   about 20% slower if applied to the code. Anyway, errors due to bad
+   code addresses should be much rarer than errors due to bad data
+   addresses. */
+#define	FPU_code_access_ok(z)
+#else
+/* A simpler test than access_ok() can probably be done for
+   FPU_code_access_ok() because the only possible error is to step
+   past the upper boundary of a legal code area. */
+#define	FPU_code_access_ok(z) FPU_access_ok(VERIFY_READ,(void __user *)FPU_EIP,z)
+#endif
+
+#define FPU_get_user(x,y)       get_user((x),(y))
+#define FPU_put_user(x,y)       put_user((x),(y))
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_tags.c b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_tags.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d9c657cd7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_tags.c
@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  fpu_tags.c                                                               |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |  Set FPU register tags.                                                   |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Copyright (C) 1997                                                        |
+ |                  W. Metzenthen, 22 Parker St, Ormond, Vic 3163, Australia |
+ |                  E-mail   billm@jacobi.maths.monash.edu.au                |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#include "fpu_emu.h"
+#include "fpu_system.h"
+#include "exception.h"
+
+void FPU_pop(void)
+{
+	fpu_tag_word |= 3 << ((top & 7) * 2);
+	top++;
+}
+
+int FPU_gettag0(void)
+{
+	return (fpu_tag_word >> ((top & 7) * 2)) & 3;
+}
+
+int FPU_gettagi(int stnr)
+{
+	return (fpu_tag_word >> (((top + stnr) & 7) * 2)) & 3;
+}
+
+int FPU_gettag(int regnr)
+{
+	return (fpu_tag_word >> ((regnr & 7) * 2)) & 3;
+}
+
+void FPU_settag0(int tag)
+{
+	int regnr = top;
+	regnr &= 7;
+	fpu_tag_word &= ~(3 << (regnr * 2));
+	fpu_tag_word |= (tag & 3) << (regnr * 2);
+}
+
+void FPU_settagi(int stnr, int tag)
+{
+	int regnr = stnr + top;
+	regnr &= 7;
+	fpu_tag_word &= ~(3 << (regnr * 2));
+	fpu_tag_word |= (tag & 3) << (regnr * 2);
+}
+
+void FPU_settag(int regnr, int tag)
+{
+	regnr &= 7;
+	fpu_tag_word &= ~(3 << (regnr * 2));
+	fpu_tag_word |= (tag & 3) << (regnr * 2);
+}
+
+int FPU_Special(FPU_REG const *ptr)
+{
+	int exp = exponent(ptr);
+
+	if (exp == EXP_BIAS + EXP_UNDER)
+		return TW_Denormal;
+	else if (exp != EXP_BIAS + EXP_OVER)
+		return TW_NaN;
+	else if ((ptr->sigh == 0x80000000) && (ptr->sigl == 0))
+		return TW_Infinity;
+	return TW_NaN;
+}
+
+int isNaN(FPU_REG const *ptr)
+{
+	return ((exponent(ptr) == EXP_BIAS + EXP_OVER)
+		&& !((ptr->sigh == 0x80000000) && (ptr->sigl == 0)));
+}
+
+int FPU_empty_i(int stnr)
+{
+	int regnr = (top + stnr) & 7;
+
+	return ((fpu_tag_word >> (regnr * 2)) & 3) == TAG_Empty;
+}
+
+int FPU_stackoverflow(FPU_REG ** st_new_ptr)
+{
+	*st_new_ptr = &st(-1);
+
+	return ((fpu_tag_word >> (((top - 1) & 7) * 2)) & 3) != TAG_Empty;
+}
+
+void FPU_copy_to_regi(FPU_REG const *r, u_char tag, int stnr)
+{
+	reg_copy(r, &st(stnr));
+	FPU_settagi(stnr, tag);
+}
+
+void FPU_copy_to_reg1(FPU_REG const *r, u_char tag)
+{
+	reg_copy(r, &st(1));
+	FPU_settagi(1, tag);
+}
+
+void FPU_copy_to_reg0(FPU_REG const *r, u_char tag)
+{
+	int regnr = top;
+	regnr &= 7;
+
+	reg_copy(r, &st(0));
+
+	fpu_tag_word &= ~(3 << (regnr * 2));
+	fpu_tag_word |= (tag & 3) << (regnr * 2);
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_trig.c b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_trig.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ecd066805
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_trig.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1643 @@
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  fpu_trig.c                                                               |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Implementation of the FPU "transcendental" functions.                     |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Copyright (C) 1992,1993,1994,1997,1999                                    |
+ |                       W. Metzenthen, 22 Parker St, Ormond, Vic 3163,      |
+ |                       Australia.  E-mail   billm@melbpc.org.au            |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#include "fpu_system.h"
+#include "exception.h"
+#include "fpu_emu.h"
+#include "status_w.h"
+#include "control_w.h"
+#include "reg_constant.h"
+
+static void rem_kernel(unsigned long long st0, unsigned long long *y,
+		       unsigned long long st1, unsigned long long q, int n);
+
+#define BETTER_THAN_486
+
+#define FCOS  4
+
+/* Used only by fptan, fsin, fcos, and fsincos. */
+/* This routine produces very accurate results, similar to
+   using a value of pi with more than 128 bits precision. */
+/* Limited measurements show no results worse than 64 bit precision
+   except for the results for arguments close to 2^63, where the
+   precision of the result sometimes degrades to about 63.9 bits */
+static int trig_arg(FPU_REG *st0_ptr, int even)
+{
+	FPU_REG tmp;
+	u_char tmptag;
+	unsigned long long q;
+	int old_cw = control_word, saved_status = partial_status;
+	int tag, st0_tag = TAG_Valid;
+
+	if (exponent(st0_ptr) >= 63) {
+		partial_status |= SW_C2;	/* Reduction incomplete. */
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	control_word &= ~CW_RC;
+	control_word |= RC_CHOP;
+
+	setpositive(st0_ptr);
+	tag = FPU_u_div(st0_ptr, &CONST_PI2, &tmp, PR_64_BITS | RC_CHOP | 0x3f,
+			SIGN_POS);
+
+	FPU_round_to_int(&tmp, tag);	/* Fortunately, this can't overflow
+					   to 2^64 */
+	q = significand(&tmp);
+	if (q) {
+		rem_kernel(significand(st0_ptr),
+			   &significand(&tmp),
+			   significand(&CONST_PI2),
+			   q, exponent(st0_ptr) - exponent(&CONST_PI2));
+		setexponent16(&tmp, exponent(&CONST_PI2));
+		st0_tag = FPU_normalize(&tmp);
+		FPU_copy_to_reg0(&tmp, st0_tag);
+	}
+
+	if ((even && !(q & 1)) || (!even && (q & 1))) {
+		st0_tag =
+		    FPU_sub(REV | LOADED | TAG_Valid, (int)&CONST_PI2,
+			    FULL_PRECISION);
+
+#ifdef BETTER_THAN_486
+		/* So far, the results are exact but based upon a 64 bit
+		   precision approximation to pi/2. The technique used
+		   now is equivalent to using an approximation to pi/2 which
+		   is accurate to about 128 bits. */
+		if ((exponent(st0_ptr) <= exponent(&CONST_PI2extra) + 64)
+		    || (q > 1)) {
+			/* This code gives the effect of having pi/2 to better than
+			   128 bits precision. */
+
+			significand(&tmp) = q + 1;
+			setexponent16(&tmp, 63);
+			FPU_normalize(&tmp);
+			tmptag =
+			    FPU_u_mul(&CONST_PI2extra, &tmp, &tmp,
+				      FULL_PRECISION, SIGN_POS,
+				      exponent(&CONST_PI2extra) +
+				      exponent(&tmp));
+			setsign(&tmp, getsign(&CONST_PI2extra));
+			st0_tag = FPU_add(&tmp, tmptag, 0, FULL_PRECISION);
+			if (signnegative(st0_ptr)) {
+				/* CONST_PI2extra is negative, so the result of the addition
+				   can be negative. This means that the argument is actually
+				   in a different quadrant. The correction is always < pi/2,
+				   so it can't overflow into yet another quadrant. */
+				setpositive(st0_ptr);
+				q++;
+			}
+		}
+#endif /* BETTER_THAN_486 */
+	}
+#ifdef BETTER_THAN_486
+	else {
+		/* So far, the results are exact but based upon a 64 bit
+		   precision approximation to pi/2. The technique used
+		   now is equivalent to using an approximation to pi/2 which
+		   is accurate to about 128 bits. */
+		if (((q > 0)
+		     && (exponent(st0_ptr) <= exponent(&CONST_PI2extra) + 64))
+		    || (q > 1)) {
+			/* This code gives the effect of having p/2 to better than
+			   128 bits precision. */
+
+			significand(&tmp) = q;
+			setexponent16(&tmp, 63);
+			FPU_normalize(&tmp);	/* This must return TAG_Valid */
+			tmptag =
+			    FPU_u_mul(&CONST_PI2extra, &tmp, &tmp,
+				      FULL_PRECISION, SIGN_POS,
+				      exponent(&CONST_PI2extra) +
+				      exponent(&tmp));
+			setsign(&tmp, getsign(&CONST_PI2extra));
+			st0_tag = FPU_sub(LOADED | (tmptag & 0x0f), (int)&tmp,
+					  FULL_PRECISION);
+			if ((exponent(st0_ptr) == exponent(&CONST_PI2)) &&
+			    ((st0_ptr->sigh > CONST_PI2.sigh)
+			     || ((st0_ptr->sigh == CONST_PI2.sigh)
+				 && (st0_ptr->sigl > CONST_PI2.sigl)))) {
+				/* CONST_PI2extra is negative, so the result of the
+				   subtraction can be larger than pi/2. This means
+				   that the argument is actually in a different quadrant.
+				   The correction is always < pi/2, so it can't overflow
+				   into yet another quadrant. */
+				st0_tag =
+				    FPU_sub(REV | LOADED | TAG_Valid,
+					    (int)&CONST_PI2, FULL_PRECISION);
+				q++;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+#endif /* BETTER_THAN_486 */
+
+	FPU_settag0(st0_tag);
+	control_word = old_cw;
+	partial_status = saved_status & ~SW_C2;	/* Reduction complete. */
+
+	return (q & 3) | even;
+}
+
+/* Convert a long to register */
+static void convert_l2reg(long const *arg, int deststnr)
+{
+	int tag;
+	long num = *arg;
+	u_char sign;
+	FPU_REG *dest = &st(deststnr);
+
+	if (num == 0) {
+		FPU_copy_to_regi(&CONST_Z, TAG_Zero, deststnr);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (num > 0) {
+		sign = SIGN_POS;
+	} else {
+		num = -num;
+		sign = SIGN_NEG;
+	}
+
+	dest->sigh = num;
+	dest->sigl = 0;
+	setexponent16(dest, 31);
+	tag = FPU_normalize(dest);
+	FPU_settagi(deststnr, tag);
+	setsign(dest, sign);
+	return;
+}
+
+static void single_arg_error(FPU_REG *st0_ptr, u_char st0_tag)
+{
+	if (st0_tag == TAG_Empty)
+		FPU_stack_underflow();	/* Puts a QNaN in st(0) */
+	else if (st0_tag == TW_NaN)
+		real_1op_NaN(st0_ptr);	/* return with a NaN in st(0) */
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	else
+		EXCEPTION(EX_INTERNAL | 0x0112);
+#endif /* PARANOID */
+}
+
+static void single_arg_2_error(FPU_REG *st0_ptr, u_char st0_tag)
+{
+	int isNaN;
+
+	switch (st0_tag) {
+	case TW_NaN:
+		isNaN = (exponent(st0_ptr) == EXP_OVER)
+		    && (st0_ptr->sigh & 0x80000000);
+		if (isNaN && !(st0_ptr->sigh & 0x40000000)) {	/* Signaling ? */
+			EXCEPTION(EX_Invalid);
+			if (control_word & CW_Invalid) {
+				/* The masked response */
+				/* Convert to a QNaN */
+				st0_ptr->sigh |= 0x40000000;
+				push();
+				FPU_copy_to_reg0(st0_ptr, TAG_Special);
+			}
+		} else if (isNaN) {
+			/* A QNaN */
+			push();
+			FPU_copy_to_reg0(st0_ptr, TAG_Special);
+		} else {
+			/* pseudoNaN or other unsupported */
+			EXCEPTION(EX_Invalid);
+			if (control_word & CW_Invalid) {
+				/* The masked response */
+				FPU_copy_to_reg0(&CONST_QNaN, TAG_Special);
+				push();
+				FPU_copy_to_reg0(&CONST_QNaN, TAG_Special);
+			}
+		}
+		break;		/* return with a NaN in st(0) */
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	default:
+		EXCEPTION(EX_INTERNAL | 0x0112);
+#endif /* PARANOID */
+	}
+}
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static void f2xm1(FPU_REG *st0_ptr, u_char tag)
+{
+	FPU_REG a;
+
+	clear_C1();
+
+	if (tag == TAG_Valid) {
+		/* For an 80486 FPU, the result is undefined if the arg is >= 1.0 */
+		if (exponent(st0_ptr) < 0) {
+		      denormal_arg:
+
+			FPU_to_exp16(st0_ptr, &a);
+
+			/* poly_2xm1(x) requires 0 < st(0) < 1. */
+			poly_2xm1(getsign(st0_ptr), &a, st0_ptr);
+		}
+		set_precision_flag_up();	/* 80486 appears to always do this */
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (tag == TAG_Zero)
+		return;
+
+	if (tag == TAG_Special)
+		tag = FPU_Special(st0_ptr);
+
+	switch (tag) {
+	case TW_Denormal:
+		if (denormal_operand() < 0)
+			return;
+		goto denormal_arg;
+	case TW_Infinity:
+		if (signnegative(st0_ptr)) {
+			/* -infinity gives -1 (p16-10) */
+			FPU_copy_to_reg0(&CONST_1, TAG_Valid);
+			setnegative(st0_ptr);
+		}
+		return;
+	default:
+		single_arg_error(st0_ptr, tag);
+	}
+}
+
+static void fptan(FPU_REG *st0_ptr, u_char st0_tag)
+{
+	FPU_REG *st_new_ptr;
+	int q;
+	u_char arg_sign = getsign(st0_ptr);
+
+	/* Stack underflow has higher priority */
+	if (st0_tag == TAG_Empty) {
+		FPU_stack_underflow();	/* Puts a QNaN in st(0) */
+		if (control_word & CW_Invalid) {
+			st_new_ptr = &st(-1);
+			push();
+			FPU_stack_underflow();	/* Puts a QNaN in the new st(0) */
+		}
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (STACK_OVERFLOW) {
+		FPU_stack_overflow();
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (st0_tag == TAG_Valid) {
+		if (exponent(st0_ptr) > -40) {
+			if ((q = trig_arg(st0_ptr, 0)) == -1) {
+				/* Operand is out of range */
+				return;
+			}
+
+			poly_tan(st0_ptr);
+			setsign(st0_ptr, (q & 1) ^ (arg_sign != 0));
+			set_precision_flag_up();	/* We do not really know if up or down */
+		} else {
+			/* For a small arg, the result == the argument */
+			/* Underflow may happen */
+
+		      denormal_arg:
+
+			FPU_to_exp16(st0_ptr, st0_ptr);
+
+			st0_tag =
+			    FPU_round(st0_ptr, 1, 0, FULL_PRECISION, arg_sign);
+			FPU_settag0(st0_tag);
+		}
+		push();
+		FPU_copy_to_reg0(&CONST_1, TAG_Valid);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (st0_tag == TAG_Zero) {
+		push();
+		FPU_copy_to_reg0(&CONST_1, TAG_Valid);
+		setcc(0);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (st0_tag == TAG_Special)
+		st0_tag = FPU_Special(st0_ptr);
+
+	if (st0_tag == TW_Denormal) {
+		if (denormal_operand() < 0)
+			return;
+
+		goto denormal_arg;
+	}
+
+	if (st0_tag == TW_Infinity) {
+		/* The 80486 treats infinity as an invalid operand */
+		if (arith_invalid(0) >= 0) {
+			st_new_ptr = &st(-1);
+			push();
+			arith_invalid(0);
+		}
+		return;
+	}
+
+	single_arg_2_error(st0_ptr, st0_tag);
+}
+
+static void fxtract(FPU_REG *st0_ptr, u_char st0_tag)
+{
+	FPU_REG *st_new_ptr;
+	u_char sign;
+	register FPU_REG *st1_ptr = st0_ptr;	/* anticipate */
+
+	if (STACK_OVERFLOW) {
+		FPU_stack_overflow();
+		return;
+	}
+
+	clear_C1();
+
+	if (st0_tag == TAG_Valid) {
+		long e;
+
+		push();
+		sign = getsign(st1_ptr);
+		reg_copy(st1_ptr, st_new_ptr);
+		setexponent16(st_new_ptr, exponent(st_new_ptr));
+
+	      denormal_arg:
+
+		e = exponent16(st_new_ptr);
+		convert_l2reg(&e, 1);
+		setexponentpos(st_new_ptr, 0);
+		setsign(st_new_ptr, sign);
+		FPU_settag0(TAG_Valid);	/* Needed if arg was a denormal */
+		return;
+	} else if (st0_tag == TAG_Zero) {
+		sign = getsign(st0_ptr);
+
+		if (FPU_divide_by_zero(0, SIGN_NEG) < 0)
+			return;
+
+		push();
+		FPU_copy_to_reg0(&CONST_Z, TAG_Zero);
+		setsign(st_new_ptr, sign);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (st0_tag == TAG_Special)
+		st0_tag = FPU_Special(st0_ptr);
+
+	if (st0_tag == TW_Denormal) {
+		if (denormal_operand() < 0)
+			return;
+
+		push();
+		sign = getsign(st1_ptr);
+		FPU_to_exp16(st1_ptr, st_new_ptr);
+		goto denormal_arg;
+	} else if (st0_tag == TW_Infinity) {
+		sign = getsign(st0_ptr);
+		setpositive(st0_ptr);
+		push();
+		FPU_copy_to_reg0(&CONST_INF, TAG_Special);
+		setsign(st_new_ptr, sign);
+		return;
+	} else if (st0_tag == TW_NaN) {
+		if (real_1op_NaN(st0_ptr) < 0)
+			return;
+
+		push();
+		FPU_copy_to_reg0(st0_ptr, TAG_Special);
+		return;
+	} else if (st0_tag == TAG_Empty) {
+		/* Is this the correct behaviour? */
+		if (control_word & EX_Invalid) {
+			FPU_stack_underflow();
+			push();
+			FPU_stack_underflow();
+		} else
+			EXCEPTION(EX_StackUnder);
+	}
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	else
+		EXCEPTION(EX_INTERNAL | 0x119);
+#endif /* PARANOID */
+}
+
+static void fdecstp(void)
+{
+	clear_C1();
+	top--;
+}
+
+static void fincstp(void)
+{
+	clear_C1();
+	top++;
+}
+
+static void fsqrt_(FPU_REG *st0_ptr, u_char st0_tag)
+{
+	int expon;
+
+	clear_C1();
+
+	if (st0_tag == TAG_Valid) {
+		u_char tag;
+
+		if (signnegative(st0_ptr)) {
+			arith_invalid(0);	/* sqrt(negative) is invalid */
+			return;
+		}
+
+		/* make st(0) in  [1.0 .. 4.0) */
+		expon = exponent(st0_ptr);
+
+	      denormal_arg:
+
+		setexponent16(st0_ptr, (expon & 1));
+
+		/* Do the computation, the sign of the result will be positive. */
+		tag = wm_sqrt(st0_ptr, 0, 0, control_word, SIGN_POS);
+		addexponent(st0_ptr, expon >> 1);
+		FPU_settag0(tag);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (st0_tag == TAG_Zero)
+		return;
+
+	if (st0_tag == TAG_Special)
+		st0_tag = FPU_Special(st0_ptr);
+
+	if (st0_tag == TW_Infinity) {
+		if (signnegative(st0_ptr))
+			arith_invalid(0);	/* sqrt(-Infinity) is invalid */
+		return;
+	} else if (st0_tag == TW_Denormal) {
+		if (signnegative(st0_ptr)) {
+			arith_invalid(0);	/* sqrt(negative) is invalid */
+			return;
+		}
+
+		if (denormal_operand() < 0)
+			return;
+
+		FPU_to_exp16(st0_ptr, st0_ptr);
+
+		expon = exponent16(st0_ptr);
+
+		goto denormal_arg;
+	}
+
+	single_arg_error(st0_ptr, st0_tag);
+
+}
+
+static void frndint_(FPU_REG *st0_ptr, u_char st0_tag)
+{
+	int flags, tag;
+
+	if (st0_tag == TAG_Valid) {
+		u_char sign;
+
+	      denormal_arg:
+
+		sign = getsign(st0_ptr);
+
+		if (exponent(st0_ptr) > 63)
+			return;
+
+		if (st0_tag == TW_Denormal) {
+			if (denormal_operand() < 0)
+				return;
+		}
+
+		/* Fortunately, this can't overflow to 2^64 */
+		if ((flags = FPU_round_to_int(st0_ptr, st0_tag)))
+			set_precision_flag(flags);
+
+		setexponent16(st0_ptr, 63);
+		tag = FPU_normalize(st0_ptr);
+		setsign(st0_ptr, sign);
+		FPU_settag0(tag);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (st0_tag == TAG_Zero)
+		return;
+
+	if (st0_tag == TAG_Special)
+		st0_tag = FPU_Special(st0_ptr);
+
+	if (st0_tag == TW_Denormal)
+		goto denormal_arg;
+	else if (st0_tag == TW_Infinity)
+		return;
+	else
+		single_arg_error(st0_ptr, st0_tag);
+}
+
+static int fsin(FPU_REG *st0_ptr, u_char tag)
+{
+	u_char arg_sign = getsign(st0_ptr);
+
+	if (tag == TAG_Valid) {
+		int q;
+
+		if (exponent(st0_ptr) > -40) {
+			if ((q = trig_arg(st0_ptr, 0)) == -1) {
+				/* Operand is out of range */
+				return 1;
+			}
+
+			poly_sine(st0_ptr);
+
+			if (q & 2)
+				changesign(st0_ptr);
+
+			setsign(st0_ptr, getsign(st0_ptr) ^ arg_sign);
+
+			/* We do not really know if up or down */
+			set_precision_flag_up();
+			return 0;
+		} else {
+			/* For a small arg, the result == the argument */
+			set_precision_flag_up();	/* Must be up. */
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (tag == TAG_Zero) {
+		setcc(0);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (tag == TAG_Special)
+		tag = FPU_Special(st0_ptr);
+
+	if (tag == TW_Denormal) {
+		if (denormal_operand() < 0)
+			return 1;
+
+		/* For a small arg, the result == the argument */
+		/* Underflow may happen */
+		FPU_to_exp16(st0_ptr, st0_ptr);
+
+		tag = FPU_round(st0_ptr, 1, 0, FULL_PRECISION, arg_sign);
+
+		FPU_settag0(tag);
+
+		return 0;
+	} else if (tag == TW_Infinity) {
+		/* The 80486 treats infinity as an invalid operand */
+		arith_invalid(0);
+		return 1;
+	} else {
+		single_arg_error(st0_ptr, tag);
+		return 1;
+	}
+}
+
+static int f_cos(FPU_REG *st0_ptr, u_char tag)
+{
+	u_char st0_sign;
+
+	st0_sign = getsign(st0_ptr);
+
+	if (tag == TAG_Valid) {
+		int q;
+
+		if (exponent(st0_ptr) > -40) {
+			if ((exponent(st0_ptr) < 0)
+			    || ((exponent(st0_ptr) == 0)
+				&& (significand(st0_ptr) <=
+				    0xc90fdaa22168c234LL))) {
+				poly_cos(st0_ptr);
+
+				/* We do not really know if up or down */
+				set_precision_flag_down();
+
+				return 0;
+			} else if ((q = trig_arg(st0_ptr, FCOS)) != -1) {
+				poly_sine(st0_ptr);
+
+				if ((q + 1) & 2)
+					changesign(st0_ptr);
+
+				/* We do not really know if up or down */
+				set_precision_flag_down();
+
+				return 0;
+			} else {
+				/* Operand is out of range */
+				return 1;
+			}
+		} else {
+		      denormal_arg:
+
+			setcc(0);
+			FPU_copy_to_reg0(&CONST_1, TAG_Valid);
+#ifdef PECULIAR_486
+			set_precision_flag_down();	/* 80486 appears to do this. */
+#else
+			set_precision_flag_up();	/* Must be up. */
+#endif /* PECULIAR_486 */
+			return 0;
+		}
+	} else if (tag == TAG_Zero) {
+		FPU_copy_to_reg0(&CONST_1, TAG_Valid);
+		setcc(0);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (tag == TAG_Special)
+		tag = FPU_Special(st0_ptr);
+
+	if (tag == TW_Denormal) {
+		if (denormal_operand() < 0)
+			return 1;
+
+		goto denormal_arg;
+	} else if (tag == TW_Infinity) {
+		/* The 80486 treats infinity as an invalid operand */
+		arith_invalid(0);
+		return 1;
+	} else {
+		single_arg_error(st0_ptr, tag);	/* requires st0_ptr == &st(0) */
+		return 1;
+	}
+}
+
+static void fcos(FPU_REG *st0_ptr, u_char st0_tag)
+{
+	f_cos(st0_ptr, st0_tag);
+}
+
+static void fsincos(FPU_REG *st0_ptr, u_char st0_tag)
+{
+	FPU_REG *st_new_ptr;
+	FPU_REG arg;
+	u_char tag;
+
+	/* Stack underflow has higher priority */
+	if (st0_tag == TAG_Empty) {
+		FPU_stack_underflow();	/* Puts a QNaN in st(0) */
+		if (control_word & CW_Invalid) {
+			st_new_ptr = &st(-1);
+			push();
+			FPU_stack_underflow();	/* Puts a QNaN in the new st(0) */
+		}
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (STACK_OVERFLOW) {
+		FPU_stack_overflow();
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (st0_tag == TAG_Special)
+		tag = FPU_Special(st0_ptr);
+	else
+		tag = st0_tag;
+
+	if (tag == TW_NaN) {
+		single_arg_2_error(st0_ptr, TW_NaN);
+		return;
+	} else if (tag == TW_Infinity) {
+		/* The 80486 treats infinity as an invalid operand */
+		if (arith_invalid(0) >= 0) {
+			/* Masked response */
+			push();
+			arith_invalid(0);
+		}
+		return;
+	}
+
+	reg_copy(st0_ptr, &arg);
+	if (!fsin(st0_ptr, st0_tag)) {
+		push();
+		FPU_copy_to_reg0(&arg, st0_tag);
+		f_cos(&st(0), st0_tag);
+	} else {
+		/* An error, so restore st(0) */
+		FPU_copy_to_reg0(&arg, st0_tag);
+	}
+}
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* The following all require two arguments: st(0) and st(1) */
+
+/* A lean, mean kernel for the fprem instructions. This relies upon
+   the division and rounding to an integer in do_fprem giving an
+   exact result. Because of this, rem_kernel() needs to deal only with
+   the least significant 64 bits, the more significant bits of the
+   result must be zero.
+ */
+static void rem_kernel(unsigned long long st0, unsigned long long *y,
+		       unsigned long long st1, unsigned long long q, int n)
+{
+	int dummy;
+	unsigned long long x;
+
+	x = st0 << n;
+
+	/* Do the required multiplication and subtraction in the one operation */
+
+	/* lsw x -= lsw st1 * lsw q */
+	asm volatile ("mull %4; subl %%eax,%0; sbbl %%edx,%1":"=m"
+		      (((unsigned *)&x)[0]), "=m"(((unsigned *)&x)[1]),
+		      "=a"(dummy)
+		      :"2"(((unsigned *)&st1)[0]), "m"(((unsigned *)&q)[0])
+		      :"%dx");
+	/* msw x -= msw st1 * lsw q */
+	asm volatile ("mull %3; subl %%eax,%0":"=m" (((unsigned *)&x)[1]),
+		      "=a"(dummy)
+		      :"1"(((unsigned *)&st1)[1]), "m"(((unsigned *)&q)[0])
+		      :"%dx");
+	/* msw x -= lsw st1 * msw q */
+	asm volatile ("mull %3; subl %%eax,%0":"=m" (((unsigned *)&x)[1]),
+		      "=a"(dummy)
+		      :"1"(((unsigned *)&st1)[0]), "m"(((unsigned *)&q)[1])
+		      :"%dx");
+
+	*y = x;
+}
+
+/* Remainder of st(0) / st(1) */
+/* This routine produces exact results, i.e. there is never any
+   rounding or truncation, etc of the result. */
+static void do_fprem(FPU_REG *st0_ptr, u_char st0_tag, int round)
+{
+	FPU_REG *st1_ptr = &st(1);
+	u_char st1_tag = FPU_gettagi(1);
+
+	if (!((st0_tag ^ TAG_Valid) | (st1_tag ^ TAG_Valid))) {
+		FPU_REG tmp, st0, st1;
+		u_char st0_sign, st1_sign;
+		u_char tmptag;
+		int tag;
+		int old_cw;
+		int expdif;
+		long long q;
+		unsigned short saved_status;
+		int cc;
+
+	      fprem_valid:
+		/* Convert registers for internal use. */
+		st0_sign = FPU_to_exp16(st0_ptr, &st0);
+		st1_sign = FPU_to_exp16(st1_ptr, &st1);
+		expdif = exponent16(&st0) - exponent16(&st1);
+
+		old_cw = control_word;
+		cc = 0;
+
+		/* We want the status following the denorm tests, but don't want
+		   the status changed by the arithmetic operations. */
+		saved_status = partial_status;
+		control_word &= ~CW_RC;
+		control_word |= RC_CHOP;
+
+		if (expdif < 64) {
+			/* This should be the most common case */
+
+			if (expdif > -2) {
+				u_char sign = st0_sign ^ st1_sign;
+				tag = FPU_u_div(&st0, &st1, &tmp,
+						PR_64_BITS | RC_CHOP | 0x3f,
+						sign);
+				setsign(&tmp, sign);
+
+				if (exponent(&tmp) >= 0) {
+					FPU_round_to_int(&tmp, tag);	/* Fortunately, this can't
+									   overflow to 2^64 */
+					q = significand(&tmp);
+
+					rem_kernel(significand(&st0),
+						   &significand(&tmp),
+						   significand(&st1),
+						   q, expdif);
+
+					setexponent16(&tmp, exponent16(&st1));
+				} else {
+					reg_copy(&st0, &tmp);
+					q = 0;
+				}
+
+				if ((round == RC_RND)
+				    && (tmp.sigh & 0xc0000000)) {
+					/* We may need to subtract st(1) once more,
+					   to get a result <= 1/2 of st(1). */
+					unsigned long long x;
+					expdif =
+					    exponent16(&st1) - exponent16(&tmp);
+					if (expdif <= 1) {
+						if (expdif == 0)
+							x = significand(&st1) -
+							    significand(&tmp);
+						else	/* expdif is 1 */
+							x = (significand(&st1)
+							     << 1) -
+							    significand(&tmp);
+						if ((x < significand(&tmp)) ||
+						    /* or equi-distant (from 0 & st(1)) and q is odd */
+						    ((x == significand(&tmp))
+						     && (q & 1))) {
+							st0_sign = !st0_sign;
+							significand(&tmp) = x;
+							q++;
+						}
+					}
+				}
+
+				if (q & 4)
+					cc |= SW_C0;
+				if (q & 2)
+					cc |= SW_C3;
+				if (q & 1)
+					cc |= SW_C1;
+			} else {
+				control_word = old_cw;
+				setcc(0);
+				return;
+			}
+		} else {
+			/* There is a large exponent difference ( >= 64 ) */
+			/* To make much sense, the code in this section should
+			   be done at high precision. */
+			int exp_1, N;
+			u_char sign;
+
+			/* prevent overflow here */
+			/* N is 'a number between 32 and 63' (p26-113) */
+			reg_copy(&st0, &tmp);
+			tmptag = st0_tag;
+			N = (expdif & 0x0000001f) + 32;	/* This choice gives results
+							   identical to an AMD 486 */
+			setexponent16(&tmp, N);
+			exp_1 = exponent16(&st1);
+			setexponent16(&st1, 0);
+			expdif -= N;
+
+			sign = getsign(&tmp) ^ st1_sign;
+			tag =
+			    FPU_u_div(&tmp, &st1, &tmp,
+				      PR_64_BITS | RC_CHOP | 0x3f, sign);
+			setsign(&tmp, sign);
+
+			FPU_round_to_int(&tmp, tag);	/* Fortunately, this can't
+							   overflow to 2^64 */
+
+			rem_kernel(significand(&st0),
+				   &significand(&tmp),
+				   significand(&st1),
+				   significand(&tmp), exponent(&tmp)
+			    );
+			setexponent16(&tmp, exp_1 + expdif);
+
+			/* It is possible for the operation to be complete here.
+			   What does the IEEE standard say? The Intel 80486 manual
+			   implies that the operation will never be completed at this
+			   point, and the behaviour of a real 80486 confirms this.
+			 */
+			if (!(tmp.sigh | tmp.sigl)) {
+				/* The result is zero */
+				control_word = old_cw;
+				partial_status = saved_status;
+				FPU_copy_to_reg0(&CONST_Z, TAG_Zero);
+				setsign(&st0, st0_sign);
+#ifdef PECULIAR_486
+				setcc(SW_C2);
+#else
+				setcc(0);
+#endif /* PECULIAR_486 */
+				return;
+			}
+			cc = SW_C2;
+		}
+
+		control_word = old_cw;
+		partial_status = saved_status;
+		tag = FPU_normalize_nuo(&tmp);
+		reg_copy(&tmp, st0_ptr);
+
+		/* The only condition to be looked for is underflow,
+		   and it can occur here only if underflow is unmasked. */
+		if ((exponent16(&tmp) <= EXP_UNDER) && (tag != TAG_Zero)
+		    && !(control_word & CW_Underflow)) {
+			setcc(cc);
+			tag = arith_underflow(st0_ptr);
+			setsign(st0_ptr, st0_sign);
+			FPU_settag0(tag);
+			return;
+		} else if ((exponent16(&tmp) > EXP_UNDER) || (tag == TAG_Zero)) {
+			stdexp(st0_ptr);
+			setsign(st0_ptr, st0_sign);
+		} else {
+			tag =
+			    FPU_round(st0_ptr, 0, 0, FULL_PRECISION, st0_sign);
+		}
+		FPU_settag0(tag);
+		setcc(cc);
+
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (st0_tag == TAG_Special)
+		st0_tag = FPU_Special(st0_ptr);
+	if (st1_tag == TAG_Special)
+		st1_tag = FPU_Special(st1_ptr);
+
+	if (((st0_tag == TAG_Valid) && (st1_tag == TW_Denormal))
+	    || ((st0_tag == TW_Denormal) && (st1_tag == TAG_Valid))
+	    || ((st0_tag == TW_Denormal) && (st1_tag == TW_Denormal))) {
+		if (denormal_operand() < 0)
+			return;
+		goto fprem_valid;
+	} else if ((st0_tag == TAG_Empty) || (st1_tag == TAG_Empty)) {
+		FPU_stack_underflow();
+		return;
+	} else if (st0_tag == TAG_Zero) {
+		if (st1_tag == TAG_Valid) {
+			setcc(0);
+			return;
+		} else if (st1_tag == TW_Denormal) {
+			if (denormal_operand() < 0)
+				return;
+			setcc(0);
+			return;
+		} else if (st1_tag == TAG_Zero) {
+			arith_invalid(0);
+			return;
+		} /* fprem(?,0) always invalid */
+		else if (st1_tag == TW_Infinity) {
+			setcc(0);
+			return;
+		}
+	} else if ((st0_tag == TAG_Valid) || (st0_tag == TW_Denormal)) {
+		if (st1_tag == TAG_Zero) {
+			arith_invalid(0);	/* fprem(Valid,Zero) is invalid */
+			return;
+		} else if (st1_tag != TW_NaN) {
+			if (((st0_tag == TW_Denormal)
+			     || (st1_tag == TW_Denormal))
+			    && (denormal_operand() < 0))
+				return;
+
+			if (st1_tag == TW_Infinity) {
+				/* fprem(Valid,Infinity) is o.k. */
+				setcc(0);
+				return;
+			}
+		}
+	} else if (st0_tag == TW_Infinity) {
+		if (st1_tag != TW_NaN) {
+			arith_invalid(0);	/* fprem(Infinity,?) is invalid */
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* One of the registers must contain a NaN if we got here. */
+
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	if ((st0_tag != TW_NaN) && (st1_tag != TW_NaN))
+		EXCEPTION(EX_INTERNAL | 0x118);
+#endif /* PARANOID */
+
+	real_2op_NaN(st1_ptr, st1_tag, 0, st1_ptr);
+
+}
+
+/* ST(1) <- ST(1) * log ST;  pop ST */
+static void fyl2x(FPU_REG *st0_ptr, u_char st0_tag)
+{
+	FPU_REG *st1_ptr = &st(1), exponent;
+	u_char st1_tag = FPU_gettagi(1);
+	u_char sign;
+	int e, tag;
+
+	clear_C1();
+
+	if ((st0_tag == TAG_Valid) && (st1_tag == TAG_Valid)) {
+	      both_valid:
+		/* Both regs are Valid or Denormal */
+		if (signpositive(st0_ptr)) {
+			if (st0_tag == TW_Denormal)
+				FPU_to_exp16(st0_ptr, st0_ptr);
+			else
+				/* Convert st(0) for internal use. */
+				setexponent16(st0_ptr, exponent(st0_ptr));
+
+			if ((st0_ptr->sigh == 0x80000000)
+			    && (st0_ptr->sigl == 0)) {
+				/* Special case. The result can be precise. */
+				u_char esign;
+				e = exponent16(st0_ptr);
+				if (e >= 0) {
+					exponent.sigh = e;
+					esign = SIGN_POS;
+				} else {
+					exponent.sigh = -e;
+					esign = SIGN_NEG;
+				}
+				exponent.sigl = 0;
+				setexponent16(&exponent, 31);
+				tag = FPU_normalize_nuo(&exponent);
+				stdexp(&exponent);
+				setsign(&exponent, esign);
+				tag =
+				    FPU_mul(&exponent, tag, 1, FULL_PRECISION);
+				if (tag >= 0)
+					FPU_settagi(1, tag);
+			} else {
+				/* The usual case */
+				sign = getsign(st1_ptr);
+				if (st1_tag == TW_Denormal)
+					FPU_to_exp16(st1_ptr, st1_ptr);
+				else
+					/* Convert st(1) for internal use. */
+					setexponent16(st1_ptr,
+						      exponent(st1_ptr));
+				poly_l2(st0_ptr, st1_ptr, sign);
+			}
+		} else {
+			/* negative */
+			if (arith_invalid(1) < 0)
+				return;
+		}
+
+		FPU_pop();
+
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (st0_tag == TAG_Special)
+		st0_tag = FPU_Special(st0_ptr);
+	if (st1_tag == TAG_Special)
+		st1_tag = FPU_Special(st1_ptr);
+
+	if ((st0_tag == TAG_Empty) || (st1_tag == TAG_Empty)) {
+		FPU_stack_underflow_pop(1);
+		return;
+	} else if ((st0_tag <= TW_Denormal) && (st1_tag <= TW_Denormal)) {
+		if (st0_tag == TAG_Zero) {
+			if (st1_tag == TAG_Zero) {
+				/* Both args zero is invalid */
+				if (arith_invalid(1) < 0)
+					return;
+			} else {
+				u_char sign;
+				sign = getsign(st1_ptr) ^ SIGN_NEG;
+				if (FPU_divide_by_zero(1, sign) < 0)
+					return;
+
+				setsign(st1_ptr, sign);
+			}
+		} else if (st1_tag == TAG_Zero) {
+			/* st(1) contains zero, st(0) valid <> 0 */
+			/* Zero is the valid answer */
+			sign = getsign(st1_ptr);
+
+			if (signnegative(st0_ptr)) {
+				/* log(negative) */
+				if (arith_invalid(1) < 0)
+					return;
+			} else if ((st0_tag == TW_Denormal)
+				   && (denormal_operand() < 0))
+				return;
+			else {
+				if (exponent(st0_ptr) < 0)
+					sign ^= SIGN_NEG;
+
+				FPU_copy_to_reg1(&CONST_Z, TAG_Zero);
+				setsign(st1_ptr, sign);
+			}
+		} else {
+			/* One or both operands are denormals. */
+			if (denormal_operand() < 0)
+				return;
+			goto both_valid;
+		}
+	} else if ((st0_tag == TW_NaN) || (st1_tag == TW_NaN)) {
+		if (real_2op_NaN(st0_ptr, st0_tag, 1, st0_ptr) < 0)
+			return;
+	}
+	/* One or both arg must be an infinity */
+	else if (st0_tag == TW_Infinity) {
+		if ((signnegative(st0_ptr)) || (st1_tag == TAG_Zero)) {
+			/* log(-infinity) or 0*log(infinity) */
+			if (arith_invalid(1) < 0)
+				return;
+		} else {
+			u_char sign = getsign(st1_ptr);
+
+			if ((st1_tag == TW_Denormal)
+			    && (denormal_operand() < 0))
+				return;
+
+			FPU_copy_to_reg1(&CONST_INF, TAG_Special);
+			setsign(st1_ptr, sign);
+		}
+	}
+	/* st(1) must be infinity here */
+	else if (((st0_tag == TAG_Valid) || (st0_tag == TW_Denormal))
+		 && (signpositive(st0_ptr))) {
+		if (exponent(st0_ptr) >= 0) {
+			if ((exponent(st0_ptr) == 0) &&
+			    (st0_ptr->sigh == 0x80000000) &&
+			    (st0_ptr->sigl == 0)) {
+				/* st(0) holds 1.0 */
+				/* infinity*log(1) */
+				if (arith_invalid(1) < 0)
+					return;
+			}
+			/* else st(0) is positive and > 1.0 */
+		} else {
+			/* st(0) is positive and < 1.0 */
+
+			if ((st0_tag == TW_Denormal)
+			    && (denormal_operand() < 0))
+				return;
+
+			changesign(st1_ptr);
+		}
+	} else {
+		/* st(0) must be zero or negative */
+		if (st0_tag == TAG_Zero) {
+			/* This should be invalid, but a real 80486 is happy with it. */
+
+#ifndef PECULIAR_486
+			sign = getsign(st1_ptr);
+			if (FPU_divide_by_zero(1, sign) < 0)
+				return;
+#endif /* PECULIAR_486 */
+
+			changesign(st1_ptr);
+		} else if (arith_invalid(1) < 0)	/* log(negative) */
+			return;
+	}
+
+	FPU_pop();
+}
+
+static void fpatan(FPU_REG *st0_ptr, u_char st0_tag)
+{
+	FPU_REG *st1_ptr = &st(1);
+	u_char st1_tag = FPU_gettagi(1);
+	int tag;
+
+	clear_C1();
+	if (!((st0_tag ^ TAG_Valid) | (st1_tag ^ TAG_Valid))) {
+	      valid_atan:
+
+		poly_atan(st0_ptr, st0_tag, st1_ptr, st1_tag);
+
+		FPU_pop();
+
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (st0_tag == TAG_Special)
+		st0_tag = FPU_Special(st0_ptr);
+	if (st1_tag == TAG_Special)
+		st1_tag = FPU_Special(st1_ptr);
+
+	if (((st0_tag == TAG_Valid) && (st1_tag == TW_Denormal))
+	    || ((st0_tag == TW_Denormal) && (st1_tag == TAG_Valid))
+	    || ((st0_tag == TW_Denormal) && (st1_tag == TW_Denormal))) {
+		if (denormal_operand() < 0)
+			return;
+
+		goto valid_atan;
+	} else if ((st0_tag == TAG_Empty) || (st1_tag == TAG_Empty)) {
+		FPU_stack_underflow_pop(1);
+		return;
+	} else if ((st0_tag == TW_NaN) || (st1_tag == TW_NaN)) {
+		if (real_2op_NaN(st0_ptr, st0_tag, 1, st0_ptr) >= 0)
+			FPU_pop();
+		return;
+	} else if ((st0_tag == TW_Infinity) || (st1_tag == TW_Infinity)) {
+		u_char sign = getsign(st1_ptr);
+		if (st0_tag == TW_Infinity) {
+			if (st1_tag == TW_Infinity) {
+				if (signpositive(st0_ptr)) {
+					FPU_copy_to_reg1(&CONST_PI4, TAG_Valid);
+				} else {
+					setpositive(st1_ptr);
+					tag =
+					    FPU_u_add(&CONST_PI4, &CONST_PI2,
+						      st1_ptr, FULL_PRECISION,
+						      SIGN_POS,
+						      exponent(&CONST_PI4),
+						      exponent(&CONST_PI2));
+					if (tag >= 0)
+						FPU_settagi(1, tag);
+				}
+			} else {
+				if ((st1_tag == TW_Denormal)
+				    && (denormal_operand() < 0))
+					return;
+
+				if (signpositive(st0_ptr)) {
+					FPU_copy_to_reg1(&CONST_Z, TAG_Zero);
+					setsign(st1_ptr, sign);	/* An 80486 preserves the sign */
+					FPU_pop();
+					return;
+				} else {
+					FPU_copy_to_reg1(&CONST_PI, TAG_Valid);
+				}
+			}
+		} else {
+			/* st(1) is infinity, st(0) not infinity */
+			if ((st0_tag == TW_Denormal)
+			    && (denormal_operand() < 0))
+				return;
+
+			FPU_copy_to_reg1(&CONST_PI2, TAG_Valid);
+		}
+		setsign(st1_ptr, sign);
+	} else if (st1_tag == TAG_Zero) {
+		/* st(0) must be valid or zero */
+		u_char sign = getsign(st1_ptr);
+
+		if ((st0_tag == TW_Denormal) && (denormal_operand() < 0))
+			return;
+
+		if (signpositive(st0_ptr)) {
+			/* An 80486 preserves the sign */
+			FPU_pop();
+			return;
+		}
+
+		FPU_copy_to_reg1(&CONST_PI, TAG_Valid);
+		setsign(st1_ptr, sign);
+	} else if (st0_tag == TAG_Zero) {
+		/* st(1) must be TAG_Valid here */
+		u_char sign = getsign(st1_ptr);
+
+		if ((st1_tag == TW_Denormal) && (denormal_operand() < 0))
+			return;
+
+		FPU_copy_to_reg1(&CONST_PI2, TAG_Valid);
+		setsign(st1_ptr, sign);
+	}
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	else
+		EXCEPTION(EX_INTERNAL | 0x125);
+#endif /* PARANOID */
+
+	FPU_pop();
+	set_precision_flag_up();	/* We do not really know if up or down */
+}
+
+static void fprem(FPU_REG *st0_ptr, u_char st0_tag)
+{
+	do_fprem(st0_ptr, st0_tag, RC_CHOP);
+}
+
+static void fprem1(FPU_REG *st0_ptr, u_char st0_tag)
+{
+	do_fprem(st0_ptr, st0_tag, RC_RND);
+}
+
+static void fyl2xp1(FPU_REG *st0_ptr, u_char st0_tag)
+{
+	u_char sign, sign1;
+	FPU_REG *st1_ptr = &st(1), a, b;
+	u_char st1_tag = FPU_gettagi(1);
+
+	clear_C1();
+	if (!((st0_tag ^ TAG_Valid) | (st1_tag ^ TAG_Valid))) {
+	      valid_yl2xp1:
+
+		sign = getsign(st0_ptr);
+		sign1 = getsign(st1_ptr);
+
+		FPU_to_exp16(st0_ptr, &a);
+		FPU_to_exp16(st1_ptr, &b);
+
+		if (poly_l2p1(sign, sign1, &a, &b, st1_ptr))
+			return;
+
+		FPU_pop();
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (st0_tag == TAG_Special)
+		st0_tag = FPU_Special(st0_ptr);
+	if (st1_tag == TAG_Special)
+		st1_tag = FPU_Special(st1_ptr);
+
+	if (((st0_tag == TAG_Valid) && (st1_tag == TW_Denormal))
+	    || ((st0_tag == TW_Denormal) && (st1_tag == TAG_Valid))
+	    || ((st0_tag == TW_Denormal) && (st1_tag == TW_Denormal))) {
+		if (denormal_operand() < 0)
+			return;
+
+		goto valid_yl2xp1;
+	} else if ((st0_tag == TAG_Empty) | (st1_tag == TAG_Empty)) {
+		FPU_stack_underflow_pop(1);
+		return;
+	} else if (st0_tag == TAG_Zero) {
+		switch (st1_tag) {
+		case TW_Denormal:
+			if (denormal_operand() < 0)
+				return;
+
+		case TAG_Zero:
+		case TAG_Valid:
+			setsign(st0_ptr, getsign(st0_ptr) ^ getsign(st1_ptr));
+			FPU_copy_to_reg1(st0_ptr, st0_tag);
+			break;
+
+		case TW_Infinity:
+			/* Infinity*log(1) */
+			if (arith_invalid(1) < 0)
+				return;
+			break;
+
+		case TW_NaN:
+			if (real_2op_NaN(st0_ptr, st0_tag, 1, st0_ptr) < 0)
+				return;
+			break;
+
+		default:
+#ifdef PARANOID
+			EXCEPTION(EX_INTERNAL | 0x116);
+			return;
+#endif /* PARANOID */
+			break;
+		}
+	} else if ((st0_tag == TAG_Valid) || (st0_tag == TW_Denormal)) {
+		switch (st1_tag) {
+		case TAG_Zero:
+			if (signnegative(st0_ptr)) {
+				if (exponent(st0_ptr) >= 0) {
+					/* st(0) holds <= -1.0 */
+#ifdef PECULIAR_486		/* Stupid 80486 doesn't worry about log(negative). */
+					changesign(st1_ptr);
+#else
+					if (arith_invalid(1) < 0)
+						return;
+#endif /* PECULIAR_486 */
+				} else if ((st0_tag == TW_Denormal)
+					   && (denormal_operand() < 0))
+					return;
+				else
+					changesign(st1_ptr);
+			} else if ((st0_tag == TW_Denormal)
+				   && (denormal_operand() < 0))
+				return;
+			break;
+
+		case TW_Infinity:
+			if (signnegative(st0_ptr)) {
+				if ((exponent(st0_ptr) >= 0) &&
+				    !((st0_ptr->sigh == 0x80000000) &&
+				      (st0_ptr->sigl == 0))) {
+					/* st(0) holds < -1.0 */
+#ifdef PECULIAR_486		/* Stupid 80486 doesn't worry about log(negative). */
+					changesign(st1_ptr);
+#else
+					if (arith_invalid(1) < 0)
+						return;
+#endif /* PECULIAR_486 */
+				} else if ((st0_tag == TW_Denormal)
+					   && (denormal_operand() < 0))
+					return;
+				else
+					changesign(st1_ptr);
+			} else if ((st0_tag == TW_Denormal)
+				   && (denormal_operand() < 0))
+				return;
+			break;
+
+		case TW_NaN:
+			if (real_2op_NaN(st0_ptr, st0_tag, 1, st0_ptr) < 0)
+				return;
+		}
+
+	} else if (st0_tag == TW_NaN) {
+		if (real_2op_NaN(st0_ptr, st0_tag, 1, st0_ptr) < 0)
+			return;
+	} else if (st0_tag == TW_Infinity) {
+		if (st1_tag == TW_NaN) {
+			if (real_2op_NaN(st0_ptr, st0_tag, 1, st0_ptr) < 0)
+				return;
+		} else if (signnegative(st0_ptr)) {
+#ifndef PECULIAR_486
+			/* This should have higher priority than denormals, but... */
+			if (arith_invalid(1) < 0)	/* log(-infinity) */
+				return;
+#endif /* PECULIAR_486 */
+			if ((st1_tag == TW_Denormal)
+			    && (denormal_operand() < 0))
+				return;
+#ifdef PECULIAR_486
+			/* Denormal operands actually get higher priority */
+			if (arith_invalid(1) < 0)	/* log(-infinity) */
+				return;
+#endif /* PECULIAR_486 */
+		} else if (st1_tag == TAG_Zero) {
+			/* log(infinity) */
+			if (arith_invalid(1) < 0)
+				return;
+		}
+
+		/* st(1) must be valid here. */
+
+		else if ((st1_tag == TW_Denormal) && (denormal_operand() < 0))
+			return;
+
+		/* The Manual says that log(Infinity) is invalid, but a real
+		   80486 sensibly says that it is o.k. */
+		else {
+			u_char sign = getsign(st1_ptr);
+			FPU_copy_to_reg1(&CONST_INF, TAG_Special);
+			setsign(st1_ptr, sign);
+		}
+	}
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	else {
+		EXCEPTION(EX_INTERNAL | 0x117);
+		return;
+	}
+#endif /* PARANOID */
+
+	FPU_pop();
+	return;
+
+}
+
+static void fscale(FPU_REG *st0_ptr, u_char st0_tag)
+{
+	FPU_REG *st1_ptr = &st(1);
+	u_char st1_tag = FPU_gettagi(1);
+	int old_cw = control_word;
+	u_char sign = getsign(st0_ptr);
+
+	clear_C1();
+	if (!((st0_tag ^ TAG_Valid) | (st1_tag ^ TAG_Valid))) {
+		long scale;
+		FPU_REG tmp;
+
+		/* Convert register for internal use. */
+		setexponent16(st0_ptr, exponent(st0_ptr));
+
+	      valid_scale:
+
+		if (exponent(st1_ptr) > 30) {
+			/* 2^31 is far too large, would require 2^(2^30) or 2^(-2^30) */
+
+			if (signpositive(st1_ptr)) {
+				EXCEPTION(EX_Overflow);
+				FPU_copy_to_reg0(&CONST_INF, TAG_Special);
+			} else {
+				EXCEPTION(EX_Underflow);
+				FPU_copy_to_reg0(&CONST_Z, TAG_Zero);
+			}
+			setsign(st0_ptr, sign);
+			return;
+		}
+
+		control_word &= ~CW_RC;
+		control_word |= RC_CHOP;
+		reg_copy(st1_ptr, &tmp);
+		FPU_round_to_int(&tmp, st1_tag);	/* This can never overflow here */
+		control_word = old_cw;
+		scale = signnegative(st1_ptr) ? -tmp.sigl : tmp.sigl;
+		scale += exponent16(st0_ptr);
+
+		setexponent16(st0_ptr, scale);
+
+		/* Use FPU_round() to properly detect under/overflow etc */
+		FPU_round(st0_ptr, 0, 0, control_word, sign);
+
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (st0_tag == TAG_Special)
+		st0_tag = FPU_Special(st0_ptr);
+	if (st1_tag == TAG_Special)
+		st1_tag = FPU_Special(st1_ptr);
+
+	if ((st0_tag == TAG_Valid) || (st0_tag == TW_Denormal)) {
+		switch (st1_tag) {
+		case TAG_Valid:
+			/* st(0) must be a denormal */
+			if ((st0_tag == TW_Denormal)
+			    && (denormal_operand() < 0))
+				return;
+
+			FPU_to_exp16(st0_ptr, st0_ptr);	/* Will not be left on stack */
+			goto valid_scale;
+
+		case TAG_Zero:
+			if (st0_tag == TW_Denormal)
+				denormal_operand();
+			return;
+
+		case TW_Denormal:
+			denormal_operand();
+			return;
+
+		case TW_Infinity:
+			if ((st0_tag == TW_Denormal)
+			    && (denormal_operand() < 0))
+				return;
+
+			if (signpositive(st1_ptr))
+				FPU_copy_to_reg0(&CONST_INF, TAG_Special);
+			else
+				FPU_copy_to_reg0(&CONST_Z, TAG_Zero);
+			setsign(st0_ptr, sign);
+			return;
+
+		case TW_NaN:
+			real_2op_NaN(st1_ptr, st1_tag, 0, st0_ptr);
+			return;
+		}
+	} else if (st0_tag == TAG_Zero) {
+		switch (st1_tag) {
+		case TAG_Valid:
+		case TAG_Zero:
+			return;
+
+		case TW_Denormal:
+			denormal_operand();
+			return;
+
+		case TW_Infinity:
+			if (signpositive(st1_ptr))
+				arith_invalid(0);	/* Zero scaled by +Infinity */
+			return;
+
+		case TW_NaN:
+			real_2op_NaN(st1_ptr, st1_tag, 0, st0_ptr);
+			return;
+		}
+	} else if (st0_tag == TW_Infinity) {
+		switch (st1_tag) {
+		case TAG_Valid:
+		case TAG_Zero:
+			return;
+
+		case TW_Denormal:
+			denormal_operand();
+			return;
+
+		case TW_Infinity:
+			if (signnegative(st1_ptr))
+				arith_invalid(0);	/* Infinity scaled by -Infinity */
+			return;
+
+		case TW_NaN:
+			real_2op_NaN(st1_ptr, st1_tag, 0, st0_ptr);
+			return;
+		}
+	} else if (st0_tag == TW_NaN) {
+		if (st1_tag != TAG_Empty) {
+			real_2op_NaN(st1_ptr, st1_tag, 0, st0_ptr);
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	if (!((st0_tag == TAG_Empty) || (st1_tag == TAG_Empty))) {
+		EXCEPTION(EX_INTERNAL | 0x115);
+		return;
+	}
+#endif
+
+	/* At least one of st(0), st(1) must be empty */
+	FPU_stack_underflow();
+
+}
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static FUNC_ST0 const trig_table_a[] = {
+	f2xm1, fyl2x, fptan, fpatan,
+	fxtract, fprem1, (FUNC_ST0) fdecstp, (FUNC_ST0) fincstp
+};
+
+void FPU_triga(void)
+{
+	(trig_table_a[FPU_rm]) (&st(0), FPU_gettag0());
+}
+
+static FUNC_ST0 const trig_table_b[] = {
+	fprem, fyl2xp1, fsqrt_, fsincos, frndint_, fscale, (FUNC_ST0) fsin, fcos
+};
+
+void FPU_trigb(void)
+{
+	(trig_table_b[FPU_rm]) (&st(0), FPU_gettag0());
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/get_address.c b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/get_address.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6ef5e9938
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/get_address.c
@@ -0,0 +1,399 @@
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  get_address.c                                                            |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Get the effective address from an FPU instruction.                        |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Copyright (C) 1992,1993,1994,1997                                         |
+ |                       W. Metzenthen, 22 Parker St, Ormond, Vic 3163,      |
+ |                       Australia.  E-mail   billm@suburbia.net             |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | Note:                                                                     |
+ |    The file contains code which accesses user memory.                     |
+ |    Emulator static data may change when user memory is accessed, due to   |
+ |    other processes using the emulator while swapping is in progress.      |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#include <linux/stddef.h>
+
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+
+#include "fpu_system.h"
+#include "exception.h"
+#include "fpu_emu.h"
+
+#define FPU_WRITE_BIT 0x10
+
+static int reg_offset[] = {
+	offsetof(struct pt_regs, ax),
+	offsetof(struct pt_regs, cx),
+	offsetof(struct pt_regs, dx),
+	offsetof(struct pt_regs, bx),
+	offsetof(struct pt_regs, sp),
+	offsetof(struct pt_regs, bp),
+	offsetof(struct pt_regs, si),
+	offsetof(struct pt_regs, di)
+};
+
+#define REG_(x) (*(long *)(reg_offset[(x)] + (u_char *)FPU_info->regs))
+
+static int reg_offset_vm86[] = {
+	offsetof(struct pt_regs, cs),
+	offsetof(struct kernel_vm86_regs, ds),
+	offsetof(struct kernel_vm86_regs, es),
+	offsetof(struct kernel_vm86_regs, fs),
+	offsetof(struct kernel_vm86_regs, gs),
+	offsetof(struct pt_regs, ss),
+	offsetof(struct kernel_vm86_regs, ds)
+};
+
+#define VM86_REG_(x) (*(unsigned short *) \
+		(reg_offset_vm86[((unsigned)x)] + (u_char *)FPU_info->regs))
+
+static int reg_offset_pm[] = {
+	offsetof(struct pt_regs, cs),
+	offsetof(struct pt_regs, ds),
+	offsetof(struct pt_regs, es),
+	offsetof(struct pt_regs, fs),
+	offsetof(struct pt_regs, ds),	/* dummy, not saved on stack */
+	offsetof(struct pt_regs, ss),
+	offsetof(struct pt_regs, ds)
+};
+
+#define PM_REG_(x) (*(unsigned short *) \
+		(reg_offset_pm[((unsigned)x)] + (u_char *)FPU_info->regs))
+
+/* Decode the SIB byte. This function assumes mod != 0 */
+static int sib(int mod, unsigned long *fpu_eip)
+{
+	u_char ss, index, base;
+	long offset;
+
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+	FPU_code_access_ok(1);
+	FPU_get_user(base, (u_char __user *) (*fpu_eip));	/* The SIB byte */
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+	(*fpu_eip)++;
+	ss = base >> 6;
+	index = (base >> 3) & 7;
+	base &= 7;
+
+	if ((mod == 0) && (base == 5))
+		offset = 0;	/* No base register */
+	else
+		offset = REG_(base);
+
+	if (index == 4) {
+		/* No index register */
+		/* A non-zero ss is illegal */
+		if (ss)
+			EXCEPTION(EX_Invalid);
+	} else {
+		offset += (REG_(index)) << ss;
+	}
+
+	if (mod == 1) {
+		/* 8 bit signed displacement */
+		long displacement;
+		RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+		FPU_code_access_ok(1);
+		FPU_get_user(displacement, (signed char __user *)(*fpu_eip));
+		offset += displacement;
+		RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+		(*fpu_eip)++;
+	} else if (mod == 2 || base == 5) {	/* The second condition also has mod==0 */
+		/* 32 bit displacement */
+		long displacement;
+		RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+		FPU_code_access_ok(4);
+		FPU_get_user(displacement, (long __user *)(*fpu_eip));
+		offset += displacement;
+		RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+		(*fpu_eip) += 4;
+	}
+
+	return offset;
+}
+
+static unsigned long vm86_segment(u_char segment, struct address *addr)
+{
+	segment--;
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	if (segment > PREFIX_SS_) {
+		EXCEPTION(EX_INTERNAL | 0x130);
+		math_abort(FPU_info, SIGSEGV);
+	}
+#endif /* PARANOID */
+	addr->selector = VM86_REG_(segment);
+	return (unsigned long)VM86_REG_(segment) << 4;
+}
+
+/* This should work for 16 and 32 bit protected mode. */
+static long pm_address(u_char FPU_modrm, u_char segment,
+		       struct address *addr, long offset)
+{
+	struct desc_struct descriptor;
+	unsigned long base_address, limit, address, seg_top;
+
+	segment--;
+
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	/* segment is unsigned, so this also detects if segment was 0: */
+	if (segment > PREFIX_SS_) {
+		EXCEPTION(EX_INTERNAL | 0x132);
+		math_abort(FPU_info, SIGSEGV);
+	}
+#endif /* PARANOID */
+
+	switch (segment) {
+	case PREFIX_GS_ - 1:
+		/* user gs handling can be lazy, use special accessors */
+		addr->selector = get_user_gs(FPU_info->regs);
+		break;
+	default:
+		addr->selector = PM_REG_(segment);
+	}
+
+	descriptor = LDT_DESCRIPTOR(PM_REG_(segment));
+	base_address = SEG_BASE_ADDR(descriptor);
+	address = base_address + offset;
+	limit = base_address
+	    + (SEG_LIMIT(descriptor) + 1) * SEG_GRANULARITY(descriptor) - 1;
+	if (limit < base_address)
+		limit = 0xffffffff;
+
+	if (SEG_EXPAND_DOWN(descriptor)) {
+		if (SEG_G_BIT(descriptor))
+			seg_top = 0xffffffff;
+		else {
+			seg_top = base_address + (1 << 20);
+			if (seg_top < base_address)
+				seg_top = 0xffffffff;
+		}
+		access_limit =
+		    (address <= limit) || (address >= seg_top) ? 0 :
+		    ((seg_top - address) >= 255 ? 255 : seg_top - address);
+	} else {
+		access_limit =
+		    (address > limit) || (address < base_address) ? 0 :
+		    ((limit - address) >= 254 ? 255 : limit - address + 1);
+	}
+	if (SEG_EXECUTE_ONLY(descriptor) ||
+	    (!SEG_WRITE_PERM(descriptor) && (FPU_modrm & FPU_WRITE_BIT))) {
+		access_limit = 0;
+	}
+	return address;
+}
+
+/*
+       MOD R/M byte:  MOD == 3 has a special use for the FPU
+                      SIB byte used iff R/M = 100b
+
+       7   6   5   4   3   2   1   0
+       .....   .........   .........
+        MOD    OPCODE(2)     R/M
+
+       SIB byte
+
+       7   6   5   4   3   2   1   0
+       .....   .........   .........
+        SS      INDEX        BASE
+
+*/
+
+void __user *FPU_get_address(u_char FPU_modrm, unsigned long *fpu_eip,
+			     struct address *addr, fpu_addr_modes addr_modes)
+{
+	u_char mod;
+	unsigned rm = FPU_modrm & 7;
+	long *cpu_reg_ptr;
+	int address = 0;	/* Initialized just to stop compiler warnings. */
+
+	/* Memory accessed via the cs selector is write protected
+	   in `non-segmented' 32 bit protected mode. */
+	if (!addr_modes.default_mode && (FPU_modrm & FPU_WRITE_BIT)
+	    && (addr_modes.override.segment == PREFIX_CS_)) {
+		math_abort(FPU_info, SIGSEGV);
+	}
+
+	addr->selector = FPU_DS;	/* Default, for 32 bit non-segmented mode. */
+
+	mod = (FPU_modrm >> 6) & 3;
+
+	if (rm == 4 && mod != 3) {
+		address = sib(mod, fpu_eip);
+	} else {
+		cpu_reg_ptr = &REG_(rm);
+		switch (mod) {
+		case 0:
+			if (rm == 5) {
+				/* Special case: disp32 */
+				RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+				FPU_code_access_ok(4);
+				FPU_get_user(address,
+					     (unsigned long __user
+					      *)(*fpu_eip));
+				(*fpu_eip) += 4;
+				RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+				addr->offset = address;
+				return (void __user *)address;
+			} else {
+				address = *cpu_reg_ptr;	/* Just return the contents
+							   of the cpu register */
+				addr->offset = address;
+				return (void __user *)address;
+			}
+		case 1:
+			/* 8 bit signed displacement */
+			RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+			FPU_code_access_ok(1);
+			FPU_get_user(address, (signed char __user *)(*fpu_eip));
+			RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+			(*fpu_eip)++;
+			break;
+		case 2:
+			/* 32 bit displacement */
+			RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+			FPU_code_access_ok(4);
+			FPU_get_user(address, (long __user *)(*fpu_eip));
+			(*fpu_eip) += 4;
+			RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+			break;
+		case 3:
+			/* Not legal for the FPU */
+			EXCEPTION(EX_Invalid);
+		}
+		address += *cpu_reg_ptr;
+	}
+
+	addr->offset = address;
+
+	switch (addr_modes.default_mode) {
+	case 0:
+		break;
+	case VM86:
+		address += vm86_segment(addr_modes.override.segment, addr);
+		break;
+	case PM16:
+	case SEG32:
+		address = pm_address(FPU_modrm, addr_modes.override.segment,
+				     addr, address);
+		break;
+	default:
+		EXCEPTION(EX_INTERNAL | 0x133);
+	}
+
+	return (void __user *)address;
+}
+
+void __user *FPU_get_address_16(u_char FPU_modrm, unsigned long *fpu_eip,
+				struct address *addr, fpu_addr_modes addr_modes)
+{
+	u_char mod;
+	unsigned rm = FPU_modrm & 7;
+	int address = 0;	/* Default used for mod == 0 */
+
+	/* Memory accessed via the cs selector is write protected
+	   in `non-segmented' 32 bit protected mode. */
+	if (!addr_modes.default_mode && (FPU_modrm & FPU_WRITE_BIT)
+	    && (addr_modes.override.segment == PREFIX_CS_)) {
+		math_abort(FPU_info, SIGSEGV);
+	}
+
+	addr->selector = FPU_DS;	/* Default, for 32 bit non-segmented mode. */
+
+	mod = (FPU_modrm >> 6) & 3;
+
+	switch (mod) {
+	case 0:
+		if (rm == 6) {
+			/* Special case: disp16 */
+			RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+			FPU_code_access_ok(2);
+			FPU_get_user(address,
+				     (unsigned short __user *)(*fpu_eip));
+			(*fpu_eip) += 2;
+			RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+			goto add_segment;
+		}
+		break;
+	case 1:
+		/* 8 bit signed displacement */
+		RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+		FPU_code_access_ok(1);
+		FPU_get_user(address, (signed char __user *)(*fpu_eip));
+		RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+		(*fpu_eip)++;
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		/* 16 bit displacement */
+		RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+		FPU_code_access_ok(2);
+		FPU_get_user(address, (unsigned short __user *)(*fpu_eip));
+		(*fpu_eip) += 2;
+		RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+		break;
+	case 3:
+		/* Not legal for the FPU */
+		EXCEPTION(EX_Invalid);
+		break;
+	}
+	switch (rm) {
+	case 0:
+		address += FPU_info->regs->bx + FPU_info->regs->si;
+		break;
+	case 1:
+		address += FPU_info->regs->bx + FPU_info->regs->di;
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		address += FPU_info->regs->bp + FPU_info->regs->si;
+		if (addr_modes.override.segment == PREFIX_DEFAULT)
+			addr_modes.override.segment = PREFIX_SS_;
+		break;
+	case 3:
+		address += FPU_info->regs->bp + FPU_info->regs->di;
+		if (addr_modes.override.segment == PREFIX_DEFAULT)
+			addr_modes.override.segment = PREFIX_SS_;
+		break;
+	case 4:
+		address += FPU_info->regs->si;
+		break;
+	case 5:
+		address += FPU_info->regs->di;
+		break;
+	case 6:
+		address += FPU_info->regs->bp;
+		if (addr_modes.override.segment == PREFIX_DEFAULT)
+			addr_modes.override.segment = PREFIX_SS_;
+		break;
+	case 7:
+		address += FPU_info->regs->bx;
+		break;
+	}
+
+      add_segment:
+	address &= 0xffff;
+
+	addr->offset = address;
+
+	switch (addr_modes.default_mode) {
+	case 0:
+		break;
+	case VM86:
+		address += vm86_segment(addr_modes.override.segment, addr);
+		break;
+	case PM16:
+	case SEG32:
+		address = pm_address(FPU_modrm, addr_modes.override.segment,
+				     addr, address);
+		break;
+	default:
+		EXCEPTION(EX_INTERNAL | 0x131);
+	}
+
+	return (void __user *)address;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/load_store.c b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/load_store.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2931ff355
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/load_store.c
@@ -0,0 +1,282 @@
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  load_store.c                                                             |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | This file contains most of the code to interpret the FPU instructions     |
+ | which load and store from user memory.                                    |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Copyright (C) 1992,1993,1994,1997                                         |
+ |                       W. Metzenthen, 22 Parker St, Ormond, Vic 3163,      |
+ |                       Australia.  E-mail   billm@suburbia.net             |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | Note:                                                                     |
+ |    The file contains code which accesses user memory.                     |
+ |    Emulator static data may change when user memory is accessed, due to   |
+ |    other processes using the emulator while swapping is in progress.      |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+
+#include "fpu_system.h"
+#include "exception.h"
+#include "fpu_emu.h"
+#include "status_w.h"
+#include "control_w.h"
+
+#define _NONE_ 0		/* st0_ptr etc not needed */
+#define _REG0_ 1		/* Will be storing st(0) */
+#define _PUSH_ 3		/* Need to check for space to push onto stack */
+#define _null_ 4		/* Function illegal or not implemented */
+
+#define pop_0()	{ FPU_settag0(TAG_Empty); top++; }
+
+static u_char const type_table[32] = {
+	_PUSH_, _PUSH_, _PUSH_, _PUSH_,
+	_null_, _null_, _null_, _null_,
+	_REG0_, _REG0_, _REG0_, _REG0_,
+	_REG0_, _REG0_, _REG0_, _REG0_,
+	_NONE_, _null_, _NONE_, _PUSH_,
+	_NONE_, _PUSH_, _null_, _PUSH_,
+	_NONE_, _null_, _NONE_, _REG0_,
+	_NONE_, _REG0_, _NONE_, _REG0_
+};
+
+u_char const data_sizes_16[32] = {
+	4, 4, 8, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+	4, 4, 8, 2, 4, 4, 8, 2,
+	14, 0, 94, 10, 2, 10, 0, 8,
+	14, 0, 94, 10, 2, 10, 2, 8
+};
+
+static u_char const data_sizes_32[32] = {
+	4, 4, 8, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+	4, 4, 8, 2, 4, 4, 8, 2,
+	28, 0, 108, 10, 2, 10, 0, 8,
+	28, 0, 108, 10, 2, 10, 2, 8
+};
+
+int FPU_load_store(u_char type, fpu_addr_modes addr_modes,
+		   void __user * data_address)
+{
+	FPU_REG loaded_data;
+	FPU_REG *st0_ptr;
+	u_char st0_tag = TAG_Empty;	/* This is just to stop a gcc warning. */
+	u_char loaded_tag;
+
+	st0_ptr = NULL;		/* Initialized just to stop compiler warnings. */
+
+	if (addr_modes.default_mode & PROTECTED) {
+		if (addr_modes.default_mode == SEG32) {
+			if (access_limit < data_sizes_32[type])
+				math_abort(FPU_info, SIGSEGV);
+		} else if (addr_modes.default_mode == PM16) {
+			if (access_limit < data_sizes_16[type])
+				math_abort(FPU_info, SIGSEGV);
+		}
+#ifdef PARANOID
+		else
+			EXCEPTION(EX_INTERNAL | 0x140);
+#endif /* PARANOID */
+	}
+
+	switch (type_table[type]) {
+	case _NONE_:
+		break;
+	case _REG0_:
+		st0_ptr = &st(0);	/* Some of these instructions pop after
+					   storing */
+		st0_tag = FPU_gettag0();
+		break;
+	case _PUSH_:
+		{
+			if (FPU_gettagi(-1) != TAG_Empty) {
+				FPU_stack_overflow();
+				return 0;
+			}
+			top--;
+			st0_ptr = &st(0);
+		}
+		break;
+	case _null_:
+		FPU_illegal();
+		return 0;
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	default:
+		EXCEPTION(EX_INTERNAL | 0x141);
+		return 0;
+#endif /* PARANOID */
+	}
+
+	switch (type) {
+	case 000:		/* fld m32real */
+		clear_C1();
+		loaded_tag =
+		    FPU_load_single((float __user *)data_address, &loaded_data);
+		if ((loaded_tag == TAG_Special)
+		    && isNaN(&loaded_data)
+		    && (real_1op_NaN(&loaded_data) < 0)) {
+			top++;
+			break;
+		}
+		FPU_copy_to_reg0(&loaded_data, loaded_tag);
+		break;
+	case 001:		/* fild m32int */
+		clear_C1();
+		loaded_tag =
+		    FPU_load_int32((long __user *)data_address, &loaded_data);
+		FPU_copy_to_reg0(&loaded_data, loaded_tag);
+		break;
+	case 002:		/* fld m64real */
+		clear_C1();
+		loaded_tag =
+		    FPU_load_double((double __user *)data_address,
+				    &loaded_data);
+		if ((loaded_tag == TAG_Special)
+		    && isNaN(&loaded_data)
+		    && (real_1op_NaN(&loaded_data) < 0)) {
+			top++;
+			break;
+		}
+		FPU_copy_to_reg0(&loaded_data, loaded_tag);
+		break;
+	case 003:		/* fild m16int */
+		clear_C1();
+		loaded_tag =
+		    FPU_load_int16((short __user *)data_address, &loaded_data);
+		FPU_copy_to_reg0(&loaded_data, loaded_tag);
+		break;
+	case 010:		/* fst m32real */
+		clear_C1();
+		FPU_store_single(st0_ptr, st0_tag,
+				 (float __user *)data_address);
+		break;
+	case 011:		/* fist m32int */
+		clear_C1();
+		FPU_store_int32(st0_ptr, st0_tag, (long __user *)data_address);
+		break;
+	case 012:		/* fst m64real */
+		clear_C1();
+		FPU_store_double(st0_ptr, st0_tag,
+				 (double __user *)data_address);
+		break;
+	case 013:		/* fist m16int */
+		clear_C1();
+		FPU_store_int16(st0_ptr, st0_tag, (short __user *)data_address);
+		break;
+	case 014:		/* fstp m32real */
+		clear_C1();
+		if (FPU_store_single
+		    (st0_ptr, st0_tag, (float __user *)data_address))
+			pop_0();	/* pop only if the number was actually stored
+					   (see the 80486 manual p16-28) */
+		break;
+	case 015:		/* fistp m32int */
+		clear_C1();
+		if (FPU_store_int32
+		    (st0_ptr, st0_tag, (long __user *)data_address))
+			pop_0();	/* pop only if the number was actually stored
+					   (see the 80486 manual p16-28) */
+		break;
+	case 016:		/* fstp m64real */
+		clear_C1();
+		if (FPU_store_double
+		    (st0_ptr, st0_tag, (double __user *)data_address))
+			pop_0();	/* pop only if the number was actually stored
+					   (see the 80486 manual p16-28) */
+		break;
+	case 017:		/* fistp m16int */
+		clear_C1();
+		if (FPU_store_int16
+		    (st0_ptr, st0_tag, (short __user *)data_address))
+			pop_0();	/* pop only if the number was actually stored
+					   (see the 80486 manual p16-28) */
+		break;
+	case 020:		/* fldenv  m14/28byte */
+		fldenv(addr_modes, (u_char __user *) data_address);
+		/* Ensure that the values just loaded are not changed by
+		   fix-up operations. */
+		return 1;
+	case 022:		/* frstor m94/108byte */
+		frstor(addr_modes, (u_char __user *) data_address);
+		/* Ensure that the values just loaded are not changed by
+		   fix-up operations. */
+		return 1;
+	case 023:		/* fbld m80dec */
+		clear_C1();
+		loaded_tag = FPU_load_bcd((u_char __user *) data_address);
+		FPU_settag0(loaded_tag);
+		break;
+	case 024:		/* fldcw */
+		RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+		FPU_access_ok(VERIFY_READ, data_address, 2);
+		FPU_get_user(control_word,
+			     (unsigned short __user *)data_address);
+		RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+		if (partial_status & ~control_word & CW_Exceptions)
+			partial_status |= (SW_Summary | SW_Backward);
+		else
+			partial_status &= ~(SW_Summary | SW_Backward);
+#ifdef PECULIAR_486
+		control_word |= 0x40;	/* An 80486 appears to always set this bit */
+#endif /* PECULIAR_486 */
+		return 1;
+	case 025:		/* fld m80real */
+		clear_C1();
+		loaded_tag =
+		    FPU_load_extended((long double __user *)data_address, 0);
+		FPU_settag0(loaded_tag);
+		break;
+	case 027:		/* fild m64int */
+		clear_C1();
+		loaded_tag = FPU_load_int64((long long __user *)data_address);
+		if (loaded_tag == TAG_Error)
+			return 0;
+		FPU_settag0(loaded_tag);
+		break;
+	case 030:		/* fstenv  m14/28byte */
+		fstenv(addr_modes, (u_char __user *) data_address);
+		return 1;
+	case 032:		/* fsave */
+		fsave(addr_modes, (u_char __user *) data_address);
+		return 1;
+	case 033:		/* fbstp m80dec */
+		clear_C1();
+		if (FPU_store_bcd
+		    (st0_ptr, st0_tag, (u_char __user *) data_address))
+			pop_0();	/* pop only if the number was actually stored
+					   (see the 80486 manual p16-28) */
+		break;
+	case 034:		/* fstcw m16int */
+		RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+		FPU_access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, data_address, 2);
+		FPU_put_user(control_word,
+			     (unsigned short __user *)data_address);
+		RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+		return 1;
+	case 035:		/* fstp m80real */
+		clear_C1();
+		if (FPU_store_extended
+		    (st0_ptr, st0_tag, (long double __user *)data_address))
+			pop_0();	/* pop only if the number was actually stored
+					   (see the 80486 manual p16-28) */
+		break;
+	case 036:		/* fstsw m2byte */
+		RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+		FPU_access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, data_address, 2);
+		FPU_put_user(status_word(),
+			     (unsigned short __user *)data_address);
+		RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+		return 1;
+	case 037:		/* fistp m64int */
+		clear_C1();
+		if (FPU_store_int64
+		    (st0_ptr, st0_tag, (long long __user *)data_address))
+			pop_0();	/* pop only if the number was actually stored
+					   (see the 80486 manual p16-28) */
+		break;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/mul_Xsig.S b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/mul_Xsig.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..717785a53
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/mul_Xsig.S
@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  mul_Xsig.S                                                               |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Multiply a 12 byte fixed point number by another fixed point number.      |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Copyright (C) 1992,1994,1995                                              |
+ |                       W. Metzenthen, 22 Parker St, Ormond, Vic 3163,      |
+ |                       Australia.  E-mail billm@jacobi.maths.monash.edu.au |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Call from C as:                                                           |
+ |   void mul32_Xsig(Xsig *x, unsigned b)                                    |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |   void mul64_Xsig(Xsig *x, unsigned long long *b)                         |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |   void mul_Xsig_Xsig(Xsig *x, unsigned *b)                                |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | The result is neither rounded nor normalized, and the ls bit or so may    |
+ | be wrong.                                                                 |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+	.file	"mul_Xsig.S"
+
+
+#include "fpu_emu.h"
+
+.text
+ENTRY(mul32_Xsig)
+	pushl %ebp
+	movl %esp,%ebp
+	subl $16,%esp
+	pushl %esi
+
+	movl PARAM1,%esi
+	movl PARAM2,%ecx
+
+	xor %eax,%eax
+	movl %eax,-4(%ebp)
+	movl %eax,-8(%ebp)
+
+	movl (%esi),%eax        /* lsl of Xsig */
+	mull %ecx		/* msl of b */
+	movl %edx,-12(%ebp)
+
+	movl 4(%esi),%eax	/* midl of Xsig */
+	mull %ecx		/* msl of b */
+	addl %eax,-12(%ebp)
+	adcl %edx,-8(%ebp)
+	adcl $0,-4(%ebp)
+
+	movl 8(%esi),%eax	/* msl of Xsig */
+	mull %ecx		/* msl of b */
+	addl %eax,-8(%ebp)
+	adcl %edx,-4(%ebp)
+
+	movl -12(%ebp),%eax
+	movl %eax,(%esi)
+	movl -8(%ebp),%eax
+	movl %eax,4(%esi)
+	movl -4(%ebp),%eax
+	movl %eax,8(%esi)
+
+	popl %esi
+	leave
+	ret
+
+
+ENTRY(mul64_Xsig)
+	pushl %ebp
+	movl %esp,%ebp
+	subl $16,%esp
+	pushl %esi
+
+	movl PARAM1,%esi
+	movl PARAM2,%ecx
+
+	xor %eax,%eax
+	movl %eax,-4(%ebp)
+	movl %eax,-8(%ebp)
+
+	movl (%esi),%eax        /* lsl of Xsig */
+	mull 4(%ecx)		/* msl of b */
+	movl %edx,-12(%ebp)
+
+	movl 4(%esi),%eax	/* midl of Xsig */
+	mull (%ecx)		/* lsl of b */
+	addl %edx,-12(%ebp)
+	adcl $0,-8(%ebp)
+	adcl $0,-4(%ebp)
+
+	movl 4(%esi),%eax	/* midl of Xsig */
+	mull 4(%ecx)		/* msl of b */
+	addl %eax,-12(%ebp)
+	adcl %edx,-8(%ebp)
+	adcl $0,-4(%ebp)
+
+	movl 8(%esi),%eax	/* msl of Xsig */
+	mull (%ecx)		/* lsl of b */
+	addl %eax,-12(%ebp)
+	adcl %edx,-8(%ebp)
+	adcl $0,-4(%ebp)
+
+	movl 8(%esi),%eax	/* msl of Xsig */
+	mull 4(%ecx)		/* msl of b */
+	addl %eax,-8(%ebp)
+	adcl %edx,-4(%ebp)
+
+	movl -12(%ebp),%eax
+	movl %eax,(%esi)
+	movl -8(%ebp),%eax
+	movl %eax,4(%esi)
+	movl -4(%ebp),%eax
+	movl %eax,8(%esi)
+
+	popl %esi
+	leave
+	ret
+
+
+
+ENTRY(mul_Xsig_Xsig)
+	pushl %ebp
+	movl %esp,%ebp
+	subl $16,%esp
+	pushl %esi
+
+	movl PARAM1,%esi
+	movl PARAM2,%ecx
+
+	xor %eax,%eax
+	movl %eax,-4(%ebp)
+	movl %eax,-8(%ebp)
+
+	movl (%esi),%eax        /* lsl of Xsig */
+	mull 8(%ecx)		/* msl of b */
+	movl %edx,-12(%ebp)
+
+	movl 4(%esi),%eax	/* midl of Xsig */
+	mull 4(%ecx)		/* midl of b */
+	addl %edx,-12(%ebp)
+	adcl $0,-8(%ebp)
+	adcl $0,-4(%ebp)
+
+	movl 8(%esi),%eax	/* msl of Xsig */
+	mull (%ecx)		/* lsl of b */
+	addl %edx,-12(%ebp)
+	adcl $0,-8(%ebp)
+	adcl $0,-4(%ebp)
+
+	movl 4(%esi),%eax	/* midl of Xsig */
+	mull 8(%ecx)		/* msl of b */
+	addl %eax,-12(%ebp)
+	adcl %edx,-8(%ebp)
+	adcl $0,-4(%ebp)
+
+	movl 8(%esi),%eax	/* msl of Xsig */
+	mull 4(%ecx)		/* midl of b */
+	addl %eax,-12(%ebp)
+	adcl %edx,-8(%ebp)
+	adcl $0,-4(%ebp)
+
+	movl 8(%esi),%eax	/* msl of Xsig */
+	mull 8(%ecx)		/* msl of b */
+	addl %eax,-8(%ebp)
+	adcl %edx,-4(%ebp)
+
+	movl -12(%ebp),%edx
+	movl %edx,(%esi)
+	movl -8(%ebp),%edx
+	movl %edx,4(%esi)
+	movl -4(%ebp),%edx
+	movl %edx,8(%esi)
+
+	popl %esi
+	leave
+	ret
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/poly.h b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/poly.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..168eb44c9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/poly.h
@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  poly.h                                                                   |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |  Header file for the FPU-emu poly*.c source files.                        |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Copyright (C) 1994,1999                                                   |
+ |                       W. Metzenthen, 22 Parker St, Ormond, Vic 3163,      |
+ |                       Australia.  E-mail   billm@melbpc.org.au            |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Declarations and definitions for functions operating on Xsig (12-byte     |
+ | extended-significand) quantities.                                         |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#ifndef _POLY_H
+#define _POLY_H
+
+/* This 12-byte structure is used to improve the accuracy of computation
+   of transcendental functions.
+   Intended to be used to get results better than 8-byte computation
+   allows. 9-byte would probably be sufficient.
+   */
+typedef struct {
+	unsigned long lsw;
+	unsigned long midw;
+	unsigned long msw;
+} Xsig;
+
+asmlinkage void mul64(unsigned long long const *a, unsigned long long const *b,
+		      unsigned long long *result);
+asmlinkage void polynomial_Xsig(Xsig *, const unsigned long long *x,
+				const unsigned long long terms[], const int n);
+
+asmlinkage void mul32_Xsig(Xsig *, const unsigned long mult);
+asmlinkage void mul64_Xsig(Xsig *, const unsigned long long *mult);
+asmlinkage void mul_Xsig_Xsig(Xsig *dest, const Xsig *mult);
+
+asmlinkage void shr_Xsig(Xsig *, const int n);
+asmlinkage int round_Xsig(Xsig *);
+asmlinkage int norm_Xsig(Xsig *);
+asmlinkage void div_Xsig(Xsig *x1, const Xsig *x2, const Xsig *dest);
+
+/* Macro to extract the most significant 32 bits from a long long */
+#define LL_MSW(x)     (((unsigned long *)&x)[1])
+
+/* Macro to initialize an Xsig struct */
+#define MK_XSIG(a,b,c)     { c, b, a }
+
+/* Macro to access the 8 ms bytes of an Xsig as a long long */
+#define XSIG_LL(x)         (*(unsigned long long *)&x.midw)
+
+/*
+   Need to run gcc with optimizations on to get these to
+   actually be in-line.
+   */
+
+/* Multiply two fixed-point 32 bit numbers, producing a 32 bit result.
+   The answer is the ms word of the product. */
+/* Some versions of gcc make it difficult to stop eax from being clobbered.
+   Merely specifying that it is used doesn't work...
+ */
+static inline unsigned long mul_32_32(const unsigned long arg1,
+				      const unsigned long arg2)
+{
+	int retval;
+	asm volatile ("mull %2; movl %%edx,%%eax":"=a" (retval)
+		      :"0"(arg1), "g"(arg2)
+		      :"dx");
+	return retval;
+}
+
+/* Add the 12 byte Xsig x2 to Xsig dest, with no checks for overflow. */
+static inline void add_Xsig_Xsig(Xsig *dest, const Xsig *x2)
+{
+	asm volatile ("movl %1,%%edi; movl %2,%%esi;\n"
+		      "movl (%%esi),%%eax; addl %%eax,(%%edi);\n"
+		      "movl 4(%%esi),%%eax; adcl %%eax,4(%%edi);\n"
+		      "movl 8(%%esi),%%eax; adcl %%eax,8(%%edi);\n":"=g"
+		      (*dest):"g"(dest), "g"(x2)
+		      :"ax", "si", "di");
+}
+
+/* Add the 12 byte Xsig x2 to Xsig dest, adjust exp if overflow occurs. */
+/* Note: the constraints in the asm statement didn't always work properly
+   with gcc 2.5.8.  Changing from using edi to using ecx got around the
+   problem, but keep fingers crossed! */
+static inline void add_two_Xsig(Xsig *dest, const Xsig *x2, long int *exp)
+{
+	asm volatile ("movl %2,%%ecx; movl %3,%%esi;\n"
+		      "movl (%%esi),%%eax; addl %%eax,(%%ecx);\n"
+		      "movl 4(%%esi),%%eax; adcl %%eax,4(%%ecx);\n"
+		      "movl 8(%%esi),%%eax; adcl %%eax,8(%%ecx);\n"
+		      "jnc 0f;\n"
+		      "rcrl 8(%%ecx); rcrl 4(%%ecx); rcrl (%%ecx)\n"
+		      "movl %4,%%ecx; incl (%%ecx)\n"
+		      "movl $1,%%eax; jmp 1f;\n"
+		      "0: xorl %%eax,%%eax;\n" "1:\n":"=g" (*exp), "=g"(*dest)
+		      :"g"(dest), "g"(x2), "g"(exp)
+		      :"cx", "si", "ax");
+}
+
+/* Negate (subtract from 1.0) the 12 byte Xsig */
+/* This is faster in a loop on my 386 than using the "neg" instruction. */
+static inline void negate_Xsig(Xsig *x)
+{
+	asm volatile ("movl %1,%%esi;\n"
+		      "xorl %%ecx,%%ecx;\n"
+		      "movl %%ecx,%%eax; subl (%%esi),%%eax; movl %%eax,(%%esi);\n"
+		      "movl %%ecx,%%eax; sbbl 4(%%esi),%%eax; movl %%eax,4(%%esi);\n"
+		      "movl %%ecx,%%eax; sbbl 8(%%esi),%%eax; movl %%eax,8(%%esi);\n":"=g"
+		      (*x):"g"(x):"si", "ax", "cx");
+}
+
+#endif /* _POLY_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/poly_2xm1.c b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/poly_2xm1.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b00e9e10c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/poly_2xm1.c
@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  poly_2xm1.c                                                              |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Function to compute 2^x-1 by a polynomial approximation.                  |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Copyright (C) 1992,1993,1994,1997                                         |
+ |                  W. Metzenthen, 22 Parker St, Ormond, Vic 3163, Australia |
+ |                  E-mail   billm@suburbia.net                              |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#include "exception.h"
+#include "reg_constant.h"
+#include "fpu_emu.h"
+#include "fpu_system.h"
+#include "control_w.h"
+#include "poly.h"
+
+#define	HIPOWER	11
+static const unsigned long long lterms[HIPOWER] = {
+	0x0000000000000000LL,	/* This term done separately as 12 bytes */
+	0xf5fdeffc162c7543LL,
+	0x1c6b08d704a0bfa6LL,
+	0x0276556df749cc21LL,
+	0x002bb0ffcf14f6b8LL,
+	0x0002861225ef751cLL,
+	0x00001ffcbfcd5422LL,
+	0x00000162c005d5f1LL,
+	0x0000000da96ccb1bLL,
+	0x0000000078d1b897LL,
+	0x000000000422b029LL
+};
+
+static const Xsig hiterm = MK_XSIG(0xb17217f7, 0xd1cf79ab, 0xc8a39194);
+
+/* Four slices: 0.0 : 0.25 : 0.50 : 0.75 : 1.0,
+   These numbers are 2^(1/4), 2^(1/2), and 2^(3/4)
+ */
+static const Xsig shiftterm0 = MK_XSIG(0, 0, 0);
+static const Xsig shiftterm1 = MK_XSIG(0x9837f051, 0x8db8a96f, 0x46ad2318);
+static const Xsig shiftterm2 = MK_XSIG(0xb504f333, 0xf9de6484, 0x597d89b3);
+static const Xsig shiftterm3 = MK_XSIG(0xd744fcca, 0xd69d6af4, 0x39a68bb9);
+
+static const Xsig *shiftterm[] = { &shiftterm0, &shiftterm1,
+	&shiftterm2, &shiftterm3
+};
+
+/*--- poly_2xm1() -----------------------------------------------------------+
+ | Requires st(0) which is TAG_Valid and < 1.                                |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+int poly_2xm1(u_char sign, FPU_REG *arg, FPU_REG *result)
+{
+	long int exponent, shift;
+	unsigned long long Xll;
+	Xsig accumulator, Denom, argSignif;
+	u_char tag;
+
+	exponent = exponent16(arg);
+
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	if (exponent >= 0) {	/* Don't want a |number| >= 1.0 */
+		/* Number negative, too large, or not Valid. */
+		EXCEPTION(EX_INTERNAL | 0x127);
+		return 1;
+	}
+#endif /* PARANOID */
+
+	argSignif.lsw = 0;
+	XSIG_LL(argSignif) = Xll = significand(arg);
+
+	if (exponent == -1) {
+		shift = (argSignif.msw & 0x40000000) ? 3 : 2;
+		/* subtract 0.5 or 0.75 */
+		exponent -= 2;
+		XSIG_LL(argSignif) <<= 2;
+		Xll <<= 2;
+	} else if (exponent == -2) {
+		shift = 1;
+		/* subtract 0.25 */
+		exponent--;
+		XSIG_LL(argSignif) <<= 1;
+		Xll <<= 1;
+	} else
+		shift = 0;
+
+	if (exponent < -2) {
+		/* Shift the argument right by the required places. */
+		if (FPU_shrx(&Xll, -2 - exponent) >= 0x80000000U)
+			Xll++;	/* round up */
+	}
+
+	accumulator.lsw = accumulator.midw = accumulator.msw = 0;
+	polynomial_Xsig(&accumulator, &Xll, lterms, HIPOWER - 1);
+	mul_Xsig_Xsig(&accumulator, &argSignif);
+	shr_Xsig(&accumulator, 3);
+
+	mul_Xsig_Xsig(&argSignif, &hiterm);	/* The leading term */
+	add_two_Xsig(&accumulator, &argSignif, &exponent);
+
+	if (shift) {
+		/* The argument is large, use the identity:
+		   f(x+a) = f(a) * (f(x) + 1) - 1;
+		 */
+		shr_Xsig(&accumulator, -exponent);
+		accumulator.msw |= 0x80000000;	/* add 1.0 */
+		mul_Xsig_Xsig(&accumulator, shiftterm[shift]);
+		accumulator.msw &= 0x3fffffff;	/* subtract 1.0 */
+		exponent = 1;
+	}
+
+	if (sign != SIGN_POS) {
+		/* The argument is negative, use the identity:
+		   f(-x) = -f(x) / (1 + f(x))
+		 */
+		Denom.lsw = accumulator.lsw;
+		XSIG_LL(Denom) = XSIG_LL(accumulator);
+		if (exponent < 0)
+			shr_Xsig(&Denom, -exponent);
+		else if (exponent > 0) {
+			/* exponent must be 1 here */
+			XSIG_LL(Denom) <<= 1;
+			if (Denom.lsw & 0x80000000)
+				XSIG_LL(Denom) |= 1;
+			(Denom.lsw) <<= 1;
+		}
+		Denom.msw |= 0x80000000;	/* add 1.0 */
+		div_Xsig(&accumulator, &Denom, &accumulator);
+	}
+
+	/* Convert to 64 bit signed-compatible */
+	exponent += round_Xsig(&accumulator);
+
+	result = &st(0);
+	significand(result) = XSIG_LL(accumulator);
+	setexponent16(result, exponent);
+
+	tag = FPU_round(result, 1, 0, FULL_PRECISION, sign);
+
+	setsign(result, sign);
+	FPU_settag0(tag);
+
+	return 0;
+
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/poly_atan.c b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/poly_atan.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..20c28e58e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/poly_atan.c
@@ -0,0 +1,208 @@
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  poly_atan.c                                                              |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Compute the arctan of a FPU_REG, using a polynomial approximation.        |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Copyright (C) 1992,1993,1994,1997                                         |
+ |                  W. Metzenthen, 22 Parker St, Ormond, Vic 3163, Australia |
+ |                  E-mail   billm@suburbia.net                              |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#include "exception.h"
+#include "reg_constant.h"
+#include "fpu_emu.h"
+#include "fpu_system.h"
+#include "status_w.h"
+#include "control_w.h"
+#include "poly.h"
+
+#define	HIPOWERon	6	/* odd poly, negative terms */
+static const unsigned long long oddnegterms[HIPOWERon] = {
+	0x0000000000000000LL,	/* Dummy (not for - 1.0) */
+	0x015328437f756467LL,
+	0x0005dda27b73dec6LL,
+	0x0000226bf2bfb91aLL,
+	0x000000ccc439c5f7LL,
+	0x0000000355438407LL
+};
+
+#define	HIPOWERop	6	/* odd poly, positive terms */
+static const unsigned long long oddplterms[HIPOWERop] = {
+/*  0xaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabLL,  transferred to fixedpterm[] */
+	0x0db55a71875c9ac2LL,
+	0x0029fce2d67880b0LL,
+	0x0000dfd3908b4596LL,
+	0x00000550fd61dab4LL,
+	0x0000001c9422b3f9LL,
+	0x000000003e3301e1LL
+};
+
+static const unsigned long long denomterm = 0xebd9b842c5c53a0eLL;
+
+static const Xsig fixedpterm = MK_XSIG(0xaaaaaaaa, 0xaaaaaaaa, 0xaaaaaaaa);
+
+static const Xsig pi_signif = MK_XSIG(0xc90fdaa2, 0x2168c234, 0xc4c6628b);
+
+/*--- poly_atan() -----------------------------------------------------------+
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+void poly_atan(FPU_REG *st0_ptr, u_char st0_tag,
+	       FPU_REG *st1_ptr, u_char st1_tag)
+{
+	u_char transformed, inverted, sign1, sign2;
+	int exponent;
+	long int dummy_exp;
+	Xsig accumulator, Numer, Denom, accumulatore, argSignif, argSq, argSqSq;
+	u_char tag;
+
+	sign1 = getsign(st0_ptr);
+	sign2 = getsign(st1_ptr);
+	if (st0_tag == TAG_Valid) {
+		exponent = exponent(st0_ptr);
+	} else {
+		/* This gives non-compatible stack contents... */
+		FPU_to_exp16(st0_ptr, st0_ptr);
+		exponent = exponent16(st0_ptr);
+	}
+	if (st1_tag == TAG_Valid) {
+		exponent -= exponent(st1_ptr);
+	} else {
+		/* This gives non-compatible stack contents... */
+		FPU_to_exp16(st1_ptr, st1_ptr);
+		exponent -= exponent16(st1_ptr);
+	}
+
+	if ((exponent < 0) || ((exponent == 0) &&
+			       ((st0_ptr->sigh < st1_ptr->sigh) ||
+				((st0_ptr->sigh == st1_ptr->sigh) &&
+				 (st0_ptr->sigl < st1_ptr->sigl))))) {
+		inverted = 1;
+		Numer.lsw = Denom.lsw = 0;
+		XSIG_LL(Numer) = significand(st0_ptr);
+		XSIG_LL(Denom) = significand(st1_ptr);
+	} else {
+		inverted = 0;
+		exponent = -exponent;
+		Numer.lsw = Denom.lsw = 0;
+		XSIG_LL(Numer) = significand(st1_ptr);
+		XSIG_LL(Denom) = significand(st0_ptr);
+	}
+	div_Xsig(&Numer, &Denom, &argSignif);
+	exponent += norm_Xsig(&argSignif);
+
+	if ((exponent >= -1)
+	    || ((exponent == -2) && (argSignif.msw > 0xd413ccd0))) {
+		/* The argument is greater than sqrt(2)-1 (=0.414213562...) */
+		/* Convert the argument by an identity for atan */
+		transformed = 1;
+
+		if (exponent >= 0) {
+#ifdef PARANOID
+			if (!((exponent == 0) &&
+			      (argSignif.lsw == 0) && (argSignif.midw == 0) &&
+			      (argSignif.msw == 0x80000000))) {
+				EXCEPTION(EX_INTERNAL | 0x104);	/* There must be a logic error */
+				return;
+			}
+#endif /* PARANOID */
+			argSignif.msw = 0;	/* Make the transformed arg -> 0.0 */
+		} else {
+			Numer.lsw = Denom.lsw = argSignif.lsw;
+			XSIG_LL(Numer) = XSIG_LL(Denom) = XSIG_LL(argSignif);
+
+			if (exponent < -1)
+				shr_Xsig(&Numer, -1 - exponent);
+			negate_Xsig(&Numer);
+
+			shr_Xsig(&Denom, -exponent);
+			Denom.msw |= 0x80000000;
+
+			div_Xsig(&Numer, &Denom, &argSignif);
+
+			exponent = -1 + norm_Xsig(&argSignif);
+		}
+	} else {
+		transformed = 0;
+	}
+
+	argSq.lsw = argSignif.lsw;
+	argSq.midw = argSignif.midw;
+	argSq.msw = argSignif.msw;
+	mul_Xsig_Xsig(&argSq, &argSq);
+
+	argSqSq.lsw = argSq.lsw;
+	argSqSq.midw = argSq.midw;
+	argSqSq.msw = argSq.msw;
+	mul_Xsig_Xsig(&argSqSq, &argSqSq);
+
+	accumulatore.lsw = argSq.lsw;
+	XSIG_LL(accumulatore) = XSIG_LL(argSq);
+
+	shr_Xsig(&argSq, 2 * (-1 - exponent - 1));
+	shr_Xsig(&argSqSq, 4 * (-1 - exponent - 1));
+
+	/* Now have argSq etc with binary point at the left
+	   .1xxxxxxxx */
+
+	/* Do the basic fixed point polynomial evaluation */
+	accumulator.msw = accumulator.midw = accumulator.lsw = 0;
+	polynomial_Xsig(&accumulator, &XSIG_LL(argSqSq),
+			oddplterms, HIPOWERop - 1);
+	mul64_Xsig(&accumulator, &XSIG_LL(argSq));
+	negate_Xsig(&accumulator);
+	polynomial_Xsig(&accumulator, &XSIG_LL(argSqSq), oddnegterms,
+			HIPOWERon - 1);
+	negate_Xsig(&accumulator);
+	add_two_Xsig(&accumulator, &fixedpterm, &dummy_exp);
+
+	mul64_Xsig(&accumulatore, &denomterm);
+	shr_Xsig(&accumulatore, 1 + 2 * (-1 - exponent));
+	accumulatore.msw |= 0x80000000;
+
+	div_Xsig(&accumulator, &accumulatore, &accumulator);
+
+	mul_Xsig_Xsig(&accumulator, &argSignif);
+	mul_Xsig_Xsig(&accumulator, &argSq);
+
+	shr_Xsig(&accumulator, 3);
+	negate_Xsig(&accumulator);
+	add_Xsig_Xsig(&accumulator, &argSignif);
+
+	if (transformed) {
+		/* compute pi/4 - accumulator */
+		shr_Xsig(&accumulator, -1 - exponent);
+		negate_Xsig(&accumulator);
+		add_Xsig_Xsig(&accumulator, &pi_signif);
+		exponent = -1;
+	}
+
+	if (inverted) {
+		/* compute pi/2 - accumulator */
+		shr_Xsig(&accumulator, -exponent);
+		negate_Xsig(&accumulator);
+		add_Xsig_Xsig(&accumulator, &pi_signif);
+		exponent = 0;
+	}
+
+	if (sign1) {
+		/* compute pi - accumulator */
+		shr_Xsig(&accumulator, 1 - exponent);
+		negate_Xsig(&accumulator);
+		add_Xsig_Xsig(&accumulator, &pi_signif);
+		exponent = 1;
+	}
+
+	exponent += round_Xsig(&accumulator);
+
+	significand(st1_ptr) = XSIG_LL(accumulator);
+	setexponent16(st1_ptr, exponent);
+
+	tag = FPU_round(st1_ptr, 1, 0, FULL_PRECISION, sign2);
+	FPU_settagi(1, tag);
+
+	set_precision_flag_up();	/* We do not really know if up or down,
+					   use this as the default. */
+
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/poly_l2.c b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/poly_l2.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8e2ff4b28
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/poly_l2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,244 @@
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  poly_l2.c                                                                |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Compute the base 2 log of a FPU_REG, using a polynomial approximation.    |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Copyright (C) 1992,1993,1994,1997                                         |
+ |                  W. Metzenthen, 22 Parker St, Ormond, Vic 3163, Australia |
+ |                  E-mail   billm@suburbia.net                              |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#include "exception.h"
+#include "reg_constant.h"
+#include "fpu_emu.h"
+#include "fpu_system.h"
+#include "control_w.h"
+#include "poly.h"
+
+static void log2_kernel(FPU_REG const *arg, u_char argsign,
+			Xsig * accum_result, long int *expon);
+
+/*--- poly_l2() -------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |   Base 2 logarithm by a polynomial approximation.                         |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+void poly_l2(FPU_REG *st0_ptr, FPU_REG *st1_ptr, u_char st1_sign)
+{
+	long int exponent, expon, expon_expon;
+	Xsig accumulator, expon_accum, yaccum;
+	u_char sign, argsign;
+	FPU_REG x;
+	int tag;
+
+	exponent = exponent16(st0_ptr);
+
+	/* From st0_ptr, make a number > sqrt(2)/2 and < sqrt(2) */
+	if (st0_ptr->sigh > (unsigned)0xb504f334) {
+		/* Treat as  sqrt(2)/2 < st0_ptr < 1 */
+		significand(&x) = -significand(st0_ptr);
+		setexponent16(&x, -1);
+		exponent++;
+		argsign = SIGN_NEG;
+	} else {
+		/* Treat as  1 <= st0_ptr < sqrt(2) */
+		x.sigh = st0_ptr->sigh - 0x80000000;
+		x.sigl = st0_ptr->sigl;
+		setexponent16(&x, 0);
+		argsign = SIGN_POS;
+	}
+	tag = FPU_normalize_nuo(&x);
+
+	if (tag == TAG_Zero) {
+		expon = 0;
+		accumulator.msw = accumulator.midw = accumulator.lsw = 0;
+	} else {
+		log2_kernel(&x, argsign, &accumulator, &expon);
+	}
+
+	if (exponent < 0) {
+		sign = SIGN_NEG;
+		exponent = -exponent;
+	} else
+		sign = SIGN_POS;
+	expon_accum.msw = exponent;
+	expon_accum.midw = expon_accum.lsw = 0;
+	if (exponent) {
+		expon_expon = 31 + norm_Xsig(&expon_accum);
+		shr_Xsig(&accumulator, expon_expon - expon);
+
+		if (sign ^ argsign)
+			negate_Xsig(&accumulator);
+		add_Xsig_Xsig(&accumulator, &expon_accum);
+	} else {
+		expon_expon = expon;
+		sign = argsign;
+	}
+
+	yaccum.lsw = 0;
+	XSIG_LL(yaccum) = significand(st1_ptr);
+	mul_Xsig_Xsig(&accumulator, &yaccum);
+
+	expon_expon += round_Xsig(&accumulator);
+
+	if (accumulator.msw == 0) {
+		FPU_copy_to_reg1(&CONST_Z, TAG_Zero);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	significand(st1_ptr) = XSIG_LL(accumulator);
+	setexponent16(st1_ptr, expon_expon + exponent16(st1_ptr) + 1);
+
+	tag = FPU_round(st1_ptr, 1, 0, FULL_PRECISION, sign ^ st1_sign);
+	FPU_settagi(1, tag);
+
+	set_precision_flag_up();	/* 80486 appears to always do this */
+
+	return;
+
+}
+
+/*--- poly_l2p1() -----------------------------------------------------------+
+ |   Base 2 logarithm by a polynomial approximation.                         |
+ |   log2(x+1)                                                               |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+int poly_l2p1(u_char sign0, u_char sign1,
+	      FPU_REG * st0_ptr, FPU_REG * st1_ptr, FPU_REG * dest)
+{
+	u_char tag;
+	long int exponent;
+	Xsig accumulator, yaccum;
+
+	if (exponent16(st0_ptr) < 0) {
+		log2_kernel(st0_ptr, sign0, &accumulator, &exponent);
+
+		yaccum.lsw = 0;
+		XSIG_LL(yaccum) = significand(st1_ptr);
+		mul_Xsig_Xsig(&accumulator, &yaccum);
+
+		exponent += round_Xsig(&accumulator);
+
+		exponent += exponent16(st1_ptr) + 1;
+		if (exponent < EXP_WAY_UNDER)
+			exponent = EXP_WAY_UNDER;
+
+		significand(dest) = XSIG_LL(accumulator);
+		setexponent16(dest, exponent);
+
+		tag = FPU_round(dest, 1, 0, FULL_PRECISION, sign0 ^ sign1);
+		FPU_settagi(1, tag);
+
+		if (tag == TAG_Valid)
+			set_precision_flag_up();	/* 80486 appears to always do this */
+	} else {
+		/* The magnitude of st0_ptr is far too large. */
+
+		if (sign0 != SIGN_POS) {
+			/* Trying to get the log of a negative number. */
+#ifdef PECULIAR_486		/* Stupid 80486 doesn't worry about log(negative). */
+			changesign(st1_ptr);
+#else
+			if (arith_invalid(1) < 0)
+				return 1;
+#endif /* PECULIAR_486 */
+		}
+
+		/* 80486 appears to do this */
+		if (sign0 == SIGN_NEG)
+			set_precision_flag_down();
+		else
+			set_precision_flag_up();
+	}
+
+	if (exponent(dest) <= EXP_UNDER)
+		EXCEPTION(EX_Underflow);
+
+	return 0;
+
+}
+
+#undef HIPOWER
+#define	HIPOWER	10
+static const unsigned long long logterms[HIPOWER] = {
+	0x2a8eca5705fc2ef0LL,
+	0xf6384ee1d01febceLL,
+	0x093bb62877cdf642LL,
+	0x006985d8a9ec439bLL,
+	0x0005212c4f55a9c8LL,
+	0x00004326a16927f0LL,
+	0x0000038d1d80a0e7LL,
+	0x0000003141cc80c6LL,
+	0x00000002b1668c9fLL,
+	0x000000002c7a46aaLL
+};
+
+static const unsigned long leadterm = 0xb8000000;
+
+/*--- log2_kernel() ---------------------------------------------------------+
+ |   Base 2 logarithm by a polynomial approximation.                         |
+ |   log2(x+1)                                                               |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void log2_kernel(FPU_REG const *arg, u_char argsign, Xsig *accum_result,
+			long int *expon)
+{
+	long int exponent, adj;
+	unsigned long long Xsq;
+	Xsig accumulator, Numer, Denom, argSignif, arg_signif;
+
+	exponent = exponent16(arg);
+	Numer.lsw = Denom.lsw = 0;
+	XSIG_LL(Numer) = XSIG_LL(Denom) = significand(arg);
+	if (argsign == SIGN_POS) {
+		shr_Xsig(&Denom, 2 - (1 + exponent));
+		Denom.msw |= 0x80000000;
+		div_Xsig(&Numer, &Denom, &argSignif);
+	} else {
+		shr_Xsig(&Denom, 1 - (1 + exponent));
+		negate_Xsig(&Denom);
+		if (Denom.msw & 0x80000000) {
+			div_Xsig(&Numer, &Denom, &argSignif);
+			exponent++;
+		} else {
+			/* Denom must be 1.0 */
+			argSignif.lsw = Numer.lsw;
+			argSignif.midw = Numer.midw;
+			argSignif.msw = Numer.msw;
+		}
+	}
+
+#ifndef PECULIAR_486
+	/* Should check here that  |local_arg|  is within the valid range */
+	if (exponent >= -2) {
+		if ((exponent > -2) || (argSignif.msw > (unsigned)0xafb0ccc0)) {
+			/* The argument is too large */
+		}
+	}
+#endif /* PECULIAR_486 */
+
+	arg_signif.lsw = argSignif.lsw;
+	XSIG_LL(arg_signif) = XSIG_LL(argSignif);
+	adj = norm_Xsig(&argSignif);
+	accumulator.lsw = argSignif.lsw;
+	XSIG_LL(accumulator) = XSIG_LL(argSignif);
+	mul_Xsig_Xsig(&accumulator, &accumulator);
+	shr_Xsig(&accumulator, 2 * (-1 - (1 + exponent + adj)));
+	Xsq = XSIG_LL(accumulator);
+	if (accumulator.lsw & 0x80000000)
+		Xsq++;
+
+	accumulator.msw = accumulator.midw = accumulator.lsw = 0;
+	/* Do the basic fixed point polynomial evaluation */
+	polynomial_Xsig(&accumulator, &Xsq, logterms, HIPOWER - 1);
+
+	mul_Xsig_Xsig(&accumulator, &argSignif);
+	shr_Xsig(&accumulator, 6 - adj);
+
+	mul32_Xsig(&arg_signif, leadterm);
+	add_two_Xsig(&accumulator, &arg_signif, &exponent);
+
+	*expon = exponent + 1;
+	accum_result->lsw = accumulator.lsw;
+	accum_result->midw = accumulator.midw;
+	accum_result->msw = accumulator.msw;
+
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/poly_sin.c b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/poly_sin.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b862039c7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/poly_sin.c
@@ -0,0 +1,378 @@
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  poly_sin.c                                                               |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |  Computation of an approximation of the sin function and the cosine       |
+ |  function by a polynomial.                                                |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Copyright (C) 1992,1993,1994,1997,1999                                    |
+ |                  W. Metzenthen, 22 Parker St, Ormond, Vic 3163, Australia |
+ |                  E-mail   billm@melbpc.org.au                             |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#include "exception.h"
+#include "reg_constant.h"
+#include "fpu_emu.h"
+#include "fpu_system.h"
+#include "control_w.h"
+#include "poly.h"
+
+#define	N_COEFF_P	4
+#define	N_COEFF_N	4
+
+static const unsigned long long pos_terms_l[N_COEFF_P] = {
+	0xaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabLL,
+	0x00d00d00d00cf906LL,
+	0x000006b99159a8bbLL,
+	0x000000000d7392e6LL
+};
+
+static const unsigned long long neg_terms_l[N_COEFF_N] = {
+	0x2222222222222167LL,
+	0x0002e3bc74aab624LL,
+	0x0000000b09229062LL,
+	0x00000000000c7973LL
+};
+
+#define	N_COEFF_PH	4
+#define	N_COEFF_NH	4
+static const unsigned long long pos_terms_h[N_COEFF_PH] = {
+	0x0000000000000000LL,
+	0x05b05b05b05b0406LL,
+	0x000049f93edd91a9LL,
+	0x00000000c9c9ed62LL
+};
+
+static const unsigned long long neg_terms_h[N_COEFF_NH] = {
+	0xaaaaaaaaaaaaaa98LL,
+	0x001a01a01a019064LL,
+	0x0000008f76c68a77LL,
+	0x0000000000d58f5eLL
+};
+
+/*--- poly_sine() -----------------------------------------------------------+
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+void poly_sine(FPU_REG *st0_ptr)
+{
+	int exponent, echange;
+	Xsig accumulator, argSqrd, argTo4;
+	unsigned long fix_up, adj;
+	unsigned long long fixed_arg;
+	FPU_REG result;
+
+	exponent = exponent(st0_ptr);
+
+	accumulator.lsw = accumulator.midw = accumulator.msw = 0;
+
+	/* Split into two ranges, for arguments below and above 1.0 */
+	/* The boundary between upper and lower is approx 0.88309101259 */
+	if ((exponent < -1)
+	    || ((exponent == -1) && (st0_ptr->sigh <= 0xe21240aa))) {
+		/* The argument is <= 0.88309101259 */
+
+		argSqrd.msw = st0_ptr->sigh;
+		argSqrd.midw = st0_ptr->sigl;
+		argSqrd.lsw = 0;
+		mul64_Xsig(&argSqrd, &significand(st0_ptr));
+		shr_Xsig(&argSqrd, 2 * (-1 - exponent));
+		argTo4.msw = argSqrd.msw;
+		argTo4.midw = argSqrd.midw;
+		argTo4.lsw = argSqrd.lsw;
+		mul_Xsig_Xsig(&argTo4, &argTo4);
+
+		polynomial_Xsig(&accumulator, &XSIG_LL(argTo4), neg_terms_l,
+				N_COEFF_N - 1);
+		mul_Xsig_Xsig(&accumulator, &argSqrd);
+		negate_Xsig(&accumulator);
+
+		polynomial_Xsig(&accumulator, &XSIG_LL(argTo4), pos_terms_l,
+				N_COEFF_P - 1);
+
+		shr_Xsig(&accumulator, 2);	/* Divide by four */
+		accumulator.msw |= 0x80000000;	/* Add 1.0 */
+
+		mul64_Xsig(&accumulator, &significand(st0_ptr));
+		mul64_Xsig(&accumulator, &significand(st0_ptr));
+		mul64_Xsig(&accumulator, &significand(st0_ptr));
+
+		/* Divide by four, FPU_REG compatible, etc */
+		exponent = 3 * exponent;
+
+		/* The minimum exponent difference is 3 */
+		shr_Xsig(&accumulator, exponent(st0_ptr) - exponent);
+
+		negate_Xsig(&accumulator);
+		XSIG_LL(accumulator) += significand(st0_ptr);
+
+		echange = round_Xsig(&accumulator);
+
+		setexponentpos(&result, exponent(st0_ptr) + echange);
+	} else {
+		/* The argument is > 0.88309101259 */
+		/* We use sin(st(0)) = cos(pi/2-st(0)) */
+
+		fixed_arg = significand(st0_ptr);
+
+		if (exponent == 0) {
+			/* The argument is >= 1.0 */
+
+			/* Put the binary point at the left. */
+			fixed_arg <<= 1;
+		}
+		/* pi/2 in hex is: 1.921fb54442d18469 898CC51701B839A2 52049C1 */
+		fixed_arg = 0x921fb54442d18469LL - fixed_arg;
+		/* There is a special case which arises due to rounding, to fix here. */
+		if (fixed_arg == 0xffffffffffffffffLL)
+			fixed_arg = 0;
+
+		XSIG_LL(argSqrd) = fixed_arg;
+		argSqrd.lsw = 0;
+		mul64_Xsig(&argSqrd, &fixed_arg);
+
+		XSIG_LL(argTo4) = XSIG_LL(argSqrd);
+		argTo4.lsw = argSqrd.lsw;
+		mul_Xsig_Xsig(&argTo4, &argTo4);
+
+		polynomial_Xsig(&accumulator, &XSIG_LL(argTo4), neg_terms_h,
+				N_COEFF_NH - 1);
+		mul_Xsig_Xsig(&accumulator, &argSqrd);
+		negate_Xsig(&accumulator);
+
+		polynomial_Xsig(&accumulator, &XSIG_LL(argTo4), pos_terms_h,
+				N_COEFF_PH - 1);
+		negate_Xsig(&accumulator);
+
+		mul64_Xsig(&accumulator, &fixed_arg);
+		mul64_Xsig(&accumulator, &fixed_arg);
+
+		shr_Xsig(&accumulator, 3);
+		negate_Xsig(&accumulator);
+
+		add_Xsig_Xsig(&accumulator, &argSqrd);
+
+		shr_Xsig(&accumulator, 1);
+
+		accumulator.lsw |= 1;	/* A zero accumulator here would cause problems */
+		negate_Xsig(&accumulator);
+
+		/* The basic computation is complete. Now fix the answer to
+		   compensate for the error due to the approximation used for
+		   pi/2
+		 */
+
+		/* This has an exponent of -65 */
+		fix_up = 0x898cc517;
+		/* The fix-up needs to be improved for larger args */
+		if (argSqrd.msw & 0xffc00000) {
+			/* Get about 32 bit precision in these: */
+			fix_up -= mul_32_32(0x898cc517, argSqrd.msw) / 6;
+		}
+		fix_up = mul_32_32(fix_up, LL_MSW(fixed_arg));
+
+		adj = accumulator.lsw;	/* temp save */
+		accumulator.lsw -= fix_up;
+		if (accumulator.lsw > adj)
+			XSIG_LL(accumulator)--;
+
+		echange = round_Xsig(&accumulator);
+
+		setexponentpos(&result, echange - 1);
+	}
+
+	significand(&result) = XSIG_LL(accumulator);
+	setsign(&result, getsign(st0_ptr));
+	FPU_copy_to_reg0(&result, TAG_Valid);
+
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	if ((exponent(&result) >= 0)
+	    && (significand(&result) > 0x8000000000000000LL)) {
+		EXCEPTION(EX_INTERNAL | 0x150);
+	}
+#endif /* PARANOID */
+
+}
+
+/*--- poly_cos() ------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+void poly_cos(FPU_REG *st0_ptr)
+{
+	FPU_REG result;
+	long int exponent, exp2, echange;
+	Xsig accumulator, argSqrd, fix_up, argTo4;
+	unsigned long long fixed_arg;
+
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	if ((exponent(st0_ptr) > 0)
+	    || ((exponent(st0_ptr) == 0)
+		&& (significand(st0_ptr) > 0xc90fdaa22168c234LL))) {
+		EXCEPTION(EX_Invalid);
+		FPU_copy_to_reg0(&CONST_QNaN, TAG_Special);
+		return;
+	}
+#endif /* PARANOID */
+
+	exponent = exponent(st0_ptr);
+
+	accumulator.lsw = accumulator.midw = accumulator.msw = 0;
+
+	if ((exponent < -1)
+	    || ((exponent == -1) && (st0_ptr->sigh <= 0xb00d6f54))) {
+		/* arg is < 0.687705 */
+
+		argSqrd.msw = st0_ptr->sigh;
+		argSqrd.midw = st0_ptr->sigl;
+		argSqrd.lsw = 0;
+		mul64_Xsig(&argSqrd, &significand(st0_ptr));
+
+		if (exponent < -1) {
+			/* shift the argument right by the required places */
+			shr_Xsig(&argSqrd, 2 * (-1 - exponent));
+		}
+
+		argTo4.msw = argSqrd.msw;
+		argTo4.midw = argSqrd.midw;
+		argTo4.lsw = argSqrd.lsw;
+		mul_Xsig_Xsig(&argTo4, &argTo4);
+
+		polynomial_Xsig(&accumulator, &XSIG_LL(argTo4), neg_terms_h,
+				N_COEFF_NH - 1);
+		mul_Xsig_Xsig(&accumulator, &argSqrd);
+		negate_Xsig(&accumulator);
+
+		polynomial_Xsig(&accumulator, &XSIG_LL(argTo4), pos_terms_h,
+				N_COEFF_PH - 1);
+		negate_Xsig(&accumulator);
+
+		mul64_Xsig(&accumulator, &significand(st0_ptr));
+		mul64_Xsig(&accumulator, &significand(st0_ptr));
+		shr_Xsig(&accumulator, -2 * (1 + exponent));
+
+		shr_Xsig(&accumulator, 3);
+		negate_Xsig(&accumulator);
+
+		add_Xsig_Xsig(&accumulator, &argSqrd);
+
+		shr_Xsig(&accumulator, 1);
+
+		/* It doesn't matter if accumulator is all zero here, the
+		   following code will work ok */
+		negate_Xsig(&accumulator);
+
+		if (accumulator.lsw & 0x80000000)
+			XSIG_LL(accumulator)++;
+		if (accumulator.msw == 0) {
+			/* The result is 1.0 */
+			FPU_copy_to_reg0(&CONST_1, TAG_Valid);
+			return;
+		} else {
+			significand(&result) = XSIG_LL(accumulator);
+
+			/* will be a valid positive nr with expon = -1 */
+			setexponentpos(&result, -1);
+		}
+	} else {
+		fixed_arg = significand(st0_ptr);
+
+		if (exponent == 0) {
+			/* The argument is >= 1.0 */
+
+			/* Put the binary point at the left. */
+			fixed_arg <<= 1;
+		}
+		/* pi/2 in hex is: 1.921fb54442d18469 898CC51701B839A2 52049C1 */
+		fixed_arg = 0x921fb54442d18469LL - fixed_arg;
+		/* There is a special case which arises due to rounding, to fix here. */
+		if (fixed_arg == 0xffffffffffffffffLL)
+			fixed_arg = 0;
+
+		exponent = -1;
+		exp2 = -1;
+
+		/* A shift is needed here only for a narrow range of arguments,
+		   i.e. for fixed_arg approx 2^-32, but we pick up more... */
+		if (!(LL_MSW(fixed_arg) & 0xffff0000)) {
+			fixed_arg <<= 16;
+			exponent -= 16;
+			exp2 -= 16;
+		}
+
+		XSIG_LL(argSqrd) = fixed_arg;
+		argSqrd.lsw = 0;
+		mul64_Xsig(&argSqrd, &fixed_arg);
+
+		if (exponent < -1) {
+			/* shift the argument right by the required places */
+			shr_Xsig(&argSqrd, 2 * (-1 - exponent));
+		}
+
+		argTo4.msw = argSqrd.msw;
+		argTo4.midw = argSqrd.midw;
+		argTo4.lsw = argSqrd.lsw;
+		mul_Xsig_Xsig(&argTo4, &argTo4);
+
+		polynomial_Xsig(&accumulator, &XSIG_LL(argTo4), neg_terms_l,
+				N_COEFF_N - 1);
+		mul_Xsig_Xsig(&accumulator, &argSqrd);
+		negate_Xsig(&accumulator);
+
+		polynomial_Xsig(&accumulator, &XSIG_LL(argTo4), pos_terms_l,
+				N_COEFF_P - 1);
+
+		shr_Xsig(&accumulator, 2);	/* Divide by four */
+		accumulator.msw |= 0x80000000;	/* Add 1.0 */
+
+		mul64_Xsig(&accumulator, &fixed_arg);
+		mul64_Xsig(&accumulator, &fixed_arg);
+		mul64_Xsig(&accumulator, &fixed_arg);
+
+		/* Divide by four, FPU_REG compatible, etc */
+		exponent = 3 * exponent;
+
+		/* The minimum exponent difference is 3 */
+		shr_Xsig(&accumulator, exp2 - exponent);
+
+		negate_Xsig(&accumulator);
+		XSIG_LL(accumulator) += fixed_arg;
+
+		/* The basic computation is complete. Now fix the answer to
+		   compensate for the error due to the approximation used for
+		   pi/2
+		 */
+
+		/* This has an exponent of -65 */
+		XSIG_LL(fix_up) = 0x898cc51701b839a2ll;
+		fix_up.lsw = 0;
+
+		/* The fix-up needs to be improved for larger args */
+		if (argSqrd.msw & 0xffc00000) {
+			/* Get about 32 bit precision in these: */
+			fix_up.msw -= mul_32_32(0x898cc517, argSqrd.msw) / 2;
+			fix_up.msw += mul_32_32(0x898cc517, argTo4.msw) / 24;
+		}
+
+		exp2 += norm_Xsig(&accumulator);
+		shr_Xsig(&accumulator, 1);	/* Prevent overflow */
+		exp2++;
+		shr_Xsig(&fix_up, 65 + exp2);
+
+		add_Xsig_Xsig(&accumulator, &fix_up);
+
+		echange = round_Xsig(&accumulator);
+
+		setexponentpos(&result, exp2 + echange);
+		significand(&result) = XSIG_LL(accumulator);
+	}
+
+	FPU_copy_to_reg0(&result, TAG_Valid);
+
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	if ((exponent(&result) >= 0)
+	    && (significand(&result) > 0x8000000000000000LL)) {
+		EXCEPTION(EX_INTERNAL | 0x151);
+	}
+#endif /* PARANOID */
+
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/poly_tan.c b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/poly_tan.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1875763e0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/poly_tan.c
@@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  poly_tan.c                                                               |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Compute the tan of a FPU_REG, using a polynomial approximation.           |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Copyright (C) 1992,1993,1994,1997,1999                                    |
+ |                       W. Metzenthen, 22 Parker St, Ormond, Vic 3163,      |
+ |                       Australia.  E-mail   billm@melbpc.org.au            |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#include "exception.h"
+#include "reg_constant.h"
+#include "fpu_emu.h"
+#include "fpu_system.h"
+#include "control_w.h"
+#include "poly.h"
+
+#define	HiPOWERop	3	/* odd poly, positive terms */
+static const unsigned long long oddplterm[HiPOWERop] = {
+	0x0000000000000000LL,
+	0x0051a1cf08fca228LL,
+	0x0000000071284ff7LL
+};
+
+#define	HiPOWERon	2	/* odd poly, negative terms */
+static const unsigned long long oddnegterm[HiPOWERon] = {
+	0x1291a9a184244e80LL,
+	0x0000583245819c21LL
+};
+
+#define	HiPOWERep	2	/* even poly, positive terms */
+static const unsigned long long evenplterm[HiPOWERep] = {
+	0x0e848884b539e888LL,
+	0x00003c7f18b887daLL
+};
+
+#define	HiPOWERen	2	/* even poly, negative terms */
+static const unsigned long long evennegterm[HiPOWERen] = {
+	0xf1f0200fd51569ccLL,
+	0x003afb46105c4432LL
+};
+
+static const unsigned long long twothirds = 0xaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabLL;
+
+/*--- poly_tan() ------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+void poly_tan(FPU_REG *st0_ptr)
+{
+	long int exponent;
+	int invert;
+	Xsig argSq, argSqSq, accumulatoro, accumulatore, accum,
+	    argSignif, fix_up;
+	unsigned long adj;
+
+	exponent = exponent(st0_ptr);
+
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	if (signnegative(st0_ptr)) {	/* Can't hack a number < 0.0 */
+		arith_invalid(0);
+		return;
+	}			/* Need a positive number */
+#endif /* PARANOID */
+
+	/* Split the problem into two domains, smaller and larger than pi/4 */
+	if ((exponent == 0)
+	    || ((exponent == -1) && (st0_ptr->sigh > 0xc90fdaa2))) {
+		/* The argument is greater than (approx) pi/4 */
+		invert = 1;
+		accum.lsw = 0;
+		XSIG_LL(accum) = significand(st0_ptr);
+
+		if (exponent == 0) {
+			/* The argument is >= 1.0 */
+			/* Put the binary point at the left. */
+			XSIG_LL(accum) <<= 1;
+		}
+		/* pi/2 in hex is: 1.921fb54442d18469 898CC51701B839A2 52049C1 */
+		XSIG_LL(accum) = 0x921fb54442d18469LL - XSIG_LL(accum);
+		/* This is a special case which arises due to rounding. */
+		if (XSIG_LL(accum) == 0xffffffffffffffffLL) {
+			FPU_settag0(TAG_Valid);
+			significand(st0_ptr) = 0x8a51e04daabda360LL;
+			setexponent16(st0_ptr,
+				      (0x41 + EXTENDED_Ebias) | SIGN_Negative);
+			return;
+		}
+
+		argSignif.lsw = accum.lsw;
+		XSIG_LL(argSignif) = XSIG_LL(accum);
+		exponent = -1 + norm_Xsig(&argSignif);
+	} else {
+		invert = 0;
+		argSignif.lsw = 0;
+		XSIG_LL(accum) = XSIG_LL(argSignif) = significand(st0_ptr);
+
+		if (exponent < -1) {
+			/* shift the argument right by the required places */
+			if (FPU_shrx(&XSIG_LL(accum), -1 - exponent) >=
+			    0x80000000U)
+				XSIG_LL(accum)++;	/* round up */
+		}
+	}
+
+	XSIG_LL(argSq) = XSIG_LL(accum);
+	argSq.lsw = accum.lsw;
+	mul_Xsig_Xsig(&argSq, &argSq);
+	XSIG_LL(argSqSq) = XSIG_LL(argSq);
+	argSqSq.lsw = argSq.lsw;
+	mul_Xsig_Xsig(&argSqSq, &argSqSq);
+
+	/* Compute the negative terms for the numerator polynomial */
+	accumulatoro.msw = accumulatoro.midw = accumulatoro.lsw = 0;
+	polynomial_Xsig(&accumulatoro, &XSIG_LL(argSqSq), oddnegterm,
+			HiPOWERon - 1);
+	mul_Xsig_Xsig(&accumulatoro, &argSq);
+	negate_Xsig(&accumulatoro);
+	/* Add the positive terms */
+	polynomial_Xsig(&accumulatoro, &XSIG_LL(argSqSq), oddplterm,
+			HiPOWERop - 1);
+
+	/* Compute the positive terms for the denominator polynomial */
+	accumulatore.msw = accumulatore.midw = accumulatore.lsw = 0;
+	polynomial_Xsig(&accumulatore, &XSIG_LL(argSqSq), evenplterm,
+			HiPOWERep - 1);
+	mul_Xsig_Xsig(&accumulatore, &argSq);
+	negate_Xsig(&accumulatore);
+	/* Add the negative terms */
+	polynomial_Xsig(&accumulatore, &XSIG_LL(argSqSq), evennegterm,
+			HiPOWERen - 1);
+	/* Multiply by arg^2 */
+	mul64_Xsig(&accumulatore, &XSIG_LL(argSignif));
+	mul64_Xsig(&accumulatore, &XSIG_LL(argSignif));
+	/* de-normalize and divide by 2 */
+	shr_Xsig(&accumulatore, -2 * (1 + exponent) + 1);
+	negate_Xsig(&accumulatore);	/* This does 1 - accumulator */
+
+	/* Now find the ratio. */
+	if (accumulatore.msw == 0) {
+		/* accumulatoro must contain 1.0 here, (actually, 0) but it
+		   really doesn't matter what value we use because it will
+		   have negligible effect in later calculations
+		 */
+		XSIG_LL(accum) = 0x8000000000000000LL;
+		accum.lsw = 0;
+	} else {
+		div_Xsig(&accumulatoro, &accumulatore, &accum);
+	}
+
+	/* Multiply by 1/3 * arg^3 */
+	mul64_Xsig(&accum, &XSIG_LL(argSignif));
+	mul64_Xsig(&accum, &XSIG_LL(argSignif));
+	mul64_Xsig(&accum, &XSIG_LL(argSignif));
+	mul64_Xsig(&accum, &twothirds);
+	shr_Xsig(&accum, -2 * (exponent + 1));
+
+	/* tan(arg) = arg + accum */
+	add_two_Xsig(&accum, &argSignif, &exponent);
+
+	if (invert) {
+		/* We now have the value of tan(pi_2 - arg) where pi_2 is an
+		   approximation for pi/2
+		 */
+		/* The next step is to fix the answer to compensate for the
+		   error due to the approximation used for pi/2
+		 */
+
+		/* This is (approx) delta, the error in our approx for pi/2
+		   (see above). It has an exponent of -65
+		 */
+		XSIG_LL(fix_up) = 0x898cc51701b839a2LL;
+		fix_up.lsw = 0;
+
+		if (exponent == 0)
+			adj = 0xffffffff;	/* We want approx 1.0 here, but
+						   this is close enough. */
+		else if (exponent > -30) {
+			adj = accum.msw >> -(exponent + 1);	/* tan */
+			adj = mul_32_32(adj, adj);	/* tan^2 */
+		} else
+			adj = 0;
+		adj = mul_32_32(0x898cc517, adj);	/* delta * tan^2 */
+
+		fix_up.msw += adj;
+		if (!(fix_up.msw & 0x80000000)) {	/* did fix_up overflow ? */
+			/* Yes, we need to add an msb */
+			shr_Xsig(&fix_up, 1);
+			fix_up.msw |= 0x80000000;
+			shr_Xsig(&fix_up, 64 + exponent);
+		} else
+			shr_Xsig(&fix_up, 65 + exponent);
+
+		add_two_Xsig(&accum, &fix_up, &exponent);
+
+		/* accum now contains tan(pi/2 - arg).
+		   Use tan(arg) = 1.0 / tan(pi/2 - arg)
+		 */
+		accumulatoro.lsw = accumulatoro.midw = 0;
+		accumulatoro.msw = 0x80000000;
+		div_Xsig(&accumulatoro, &accum, &accum);
+		exponent = -exponent - 1;
+	}
+
+	/* Transfer the result */
+	round_Xsig(&accum);
+	FPU_settag0(TAG_Valid);
+	significand(st0_ptr) = XSIG_LL(accum);
+	setexponent16(st0_ptr, exponent + EXTENDED_Ebias);	/* Result is positive. */
+
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/polynom_Xsig.S b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/polynom_Xsig.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..17315c89f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/polynom_Xsig.S
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  polynomial_Xsig.S                                                        |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Fixed point arithmetic polynomial evaluation.                             |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Copyright (C) 1992,1993,1994,1995                                         |
+ |                       W. Metzenthen, 22 Parker St, Ormond, Vic 3163,      |
+ |                       Australia.  E-mail billm@jacobi.maths.monash.edu.au |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Call from C as:                                                           |
+ |   void polynomial_Xsig(Xsig *accum, unsigned long long x,                 |
+ |                        unsigned long long terms[], int n)                 |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Computes:                                                                 |
+ | terms[0] + (terms[1] + (terms[2] + ... + (terms[n-1]*x)*x)*x)*x) ... )*x  |
+ | and adds the result to the 12 byte Xsig.                                  |
+ | The terms[] are each 8 bytes, but all computation is performed to 12 byte |
+ | precision.                                                                |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | This function must be used carefully: most overflow of intermediate       |
+ | results is controlled, but overflow of the result is not.                 |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+	.file	"polynomial_Xsig.S"
+
+#include "fpu_emu.h"
+
+
+#define	TERM_SIZE	$8
+#define	SUM_MS		-20(%ebp)	/* sum ms long */
+#define SUM_MIDDLE	-24(%ebp)	/* sum middle long */
+#define	SUM_LS		-28(%ebp)	/* sum ls long */
+#define	ACCUM_MS	-4(%ebp)	/* accum ms long */
+#define	ACCUM_MIDDLE	-8(%ebp)	/* accum middle long */
+#define	ACCUM_LS	-12(%ebp)	/* accum ls long */
+#define OVERFLOWED      -16(%ebp)	/* addition overflow flag */
+
+.text
+ENTRY(polynomial_Xsig)
+	pushl	%ebp
+	movl	%esp,%ebp
+	subl	$32,%esp
+	pushl	%esi
+	pushl	%edi
+	pushl	%ebx
+
+	movl	PARAM2,%esi		/* x */
+	movl	PARAM3,%edi		/* terms */
+
+	movl	TERM_SIZE,%eax
+	mull	PARAM4			/* n */
+	addl	%eax,%edi
+
+	movl	4(%edi),%edx		/* terms[n] */
+	movl	%edx,SUM_MS
+	movl	(%edi),%edx		/* terms[n] */
+	movl	%edx,SUM_MIDDLE
+	xor	%eax,%eax
+	movl	%eax,SUM_LS
+	movb	%al,OVERFLOWED
+
+	subl	TERM_SIZE,%edi
+	decl	PARAM4
+	js	L_accum_done
+
+L_accum_loop:
+	xor	%eax,%eax
+	movl	%eax,ACCUM_MS
+	movl	%eax,ACCUM_MIDDLE
+
+	movl	SUM_MIDDLE,%eax
+	mull	(%esi)			/* x ls long */
+	movl	%edx,ACCUM_LS
+
+	movl	SUM_MIDDLE,%eax
+	mull	4(%esi)			/* x ms long */
+	addl	%eax,ACCUM_LS
+	adcl	%edx,ACCUM_MIDDLE
+	adcl	$0,ACCUM_MS
+
+	movl	SUM_MS,%eax
+	mull	(%esi)			/* x ls long */
+	addl	%eax,ACCUM_LS
+	adcl	%edx,ACCUM_MIDDLE
+	adcl	$0,ACCUM_MS
+
+	movl	SUM_MS,%eax
+	mull	4(%esi)			/* x ms long */
+	addl	%eax,ACCUM_MIDDLE
+	adcl	%edx,ACCUM_MS
+
+	testb	$0xff,OVERFLOWED
+	jz	L_no_overflow
+
+	movl	(%esi),%eax
+	addl	%eax,ACCUM_MIDDLE
+	movl	4(%esi),%eax
+	adcl	%eax,ACCUM_MS		/* This could overflow too */
+
+L_no_overflow:
+
+/*
+ * Now put the sum of next term and the accumulator
+ * into the sum register
+ */
+	movl	ACCUM_LS,%eax
+	addl	(%edi),%eax		/* term ls long */
+	movl	%eax,SUM_LS
+	movl	ACCUM_MIDDLE,%eax
+	adcl	(%edi),%eax		/* term ls long */
+	movl	%eax,SUM_MIDDLE
+	movl	ACCUM_MS,%eax
+	adcl	4(%edi),%eax		/* term ms long */
+	movl	%eax,SUM_MS
+	sbbb	%al,%al
+	movb	%al,OVERFLOWED		/* Used in the next iteration */
+
+	subl	TERM_SIZE,%edi
+	decl	PARAM4
+	jns	L_accum_loop
+
+L_accum_done:
+	movl	PARAM1,%edi		/* accum */
+	movl	SUM_LS,%eax
+	addl	%eax,(%edi)
+	movl	SUM_MIDDLE,%eax
+	adcl	%eax,4(%edi)
+	movl	SUM_MS,%eax
+	adcl	%eax,8(%edi)
+
+	popl	%ebx
+	popl	%edi
+	popl	%esi
+	leave
+	ret
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_add_sub.c b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_add_sub.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..deea48b9f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_add_sub.c
@@ -0,0 +1,333 @@
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  reg_add_sub.c                                                            |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Functions to add or subtract two registers and put the result in a third. |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Copyright (C) 1992,1993,1997                                              |
+ |                  W. Metzenthen, 22 Parker St, Ormond, Vic 3163, Australia |
+ |                  E-mail   billm@suburbia.net                              |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  For each function, the destination may be any FPU_REG, including one of  |
+ | the source FPU_REGs.                                                      |
+ |  Each function returns 0 if the answer is o.k., otherwise a non-zero      |
+ | value is returned, indicating either an exception condition or an         |
+ | internal error.                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#include "exception.h"
+#include "reg_constant.h"
+#include "fpu_emu.h"
+#include "control_w.h"
+#include "fpu_system.h"
+
+static
+int add_sub_specials(FPU_REG const *a, u_char taga, u_char signa,
+		     FPU_REG const *b, u_char tagb, u_char signb,
+		     FPU_REG * dest, int deststnr, int control_w);
+
+/*
+  Operates on st(0) and st(n), or on st(0) and temporary data.
+  The destination must be one of the source st(x).
+  */
+int FPU_add(FPU_REG const *b, u_char tagb, int deststnr, int control_w)
+{
+	FPU_REG *a = &st(0);
+	FPU_REG *dest = &st(deststnr);
+	u_char signb = getsign(b);
+	u_char taga = FPU_gettag0();
+	u_char signa = getsign(a);
+	u_char saved_sign = getsign(dest);
+	int diff, tag, expa, expb;
+
+	if (!(taga | tagb)) {
+		expa = exponent(a);
+		expb = exponent(b);
+
+	      valid_add:
+		/* Both registers are valid */
+		if (!(signa ^ signb)) {
+			/* signs are the same */
+			tag =
+			    FPU_u_add(a, b, dest, control_w, signa, expa, expb);
+		} else {
+			/* The signs are different, so do a subtraction */
+			diff = expa - expb;
+			if (!diff) {
+				diff = a->sigh - b->sigh;	/* This works only if the ms bits
+								   are identical. */
+				if (!diff) {
+					diff = a->sigl > b->sigl;
+					if (!diff)
+						diff = -(a->sigl < b->sigl);
+				}
+			}
+
+			if (diff > 0) {
+				tag =
+				    FPU_u_sub(a, b, dest, control_w, signa,
+					      expa, expb);
+			} else if (diff < 0) {
+				tag =
+				    FPU_u_sub(b, a, dest, control_w, signb,
+					      expb, expa);
+			} else {
+				FPU_copy_to_regi(&CONST_Z, TAG_Zero, deststnr);
+				/* sign depends upon rounding mode */
+				setsign(dest, ((control_w & CW_RC) != RC_DOWN)
+					? SIGN_POS : SIGN_NEG);
+				return TAG_Zero;
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (tag < 0) {
+			setsign(dest, saved_sign);
+			return tag;
+		}
+		FPU_settagi(deststnr, tag);
+		return tag;
+	}
+
+	if (taga == TAG_Special)
+		taga = FPU_Special(a);
+	if (tagb == TAG_Special)
+		tagb = FPU_Special(b);
+
+	if (((taga == TAG_Valid) && (tagb == TW_Denormal))
+	    || ((taga == TW_Denormal) && (tagb == TAG_Valid))
+	    || ((taga == TW_Denormal) && (tagb == TW_Denormal))) {
+		FPU_REG x, y;
+
+		if (denormal_operand() < 0)
+			return FPU_Exception;
+
+		FPU_to_exp16(a, &x);
+		FPU_to_exp16(b, &y);
+		a = &x;
+		b = &y;
+		expa = exponent16(a);
+		expb = exponent16(b);
+		goto valid_add;
+	}
+
+	if ((taga == TW_NaN) || (tagb == TW_NaN)) {
+		if (deststnr == 0)
+			return real_2op_NaN(b, tagb, deststnr, a);
+		else
+			return real_2op_NaN(a, taga, deststnr, a);
+	}
+
+	return add_sub_specials(a, taga, signa, b, tagb, signb,
+				dest, deststnr, control_w);
+}
+
+/* Subtract b from a.  (a-b) -> dest */
+int FPU_sub(int flags, int rm, int control_w)
+{
+	FPU_REG const *a, *b;
+	FPU_REG *dest;
+	u_char taga, tagb, signa, signb, saved_sign, sign;
+	int diff, tag = 0, expa, expb, deststnr;
+
+	a = &st(0);
+	taga = FPU_gettag0();
+
+	deststnr = 0;
+	if (flags & LOADED) {
+		b = (FPU_REG *) rm;
+		tagb = flags & 0x0f;
+	} else {
+		b = &st(rm);
+		tagb = FPU_gettagi(rm);
+
+		if (flags & DEST_RM)
+			deststnr = rm;
+	}
+
+	signa = getsign(a);
+	signb = getsign(b);
+
+	if (flags & REV) {
+		signa ^= SIGN_NEG;
+		signb ^= SIGN_NEG;
+	}
+
+	dest = &st(deststnr);
+	saved_sign = getsign(dest);
+
+	if (!(taga | tagb)) {
+		expa = exponent(a);
+		expb = exponent(b);
+
+	      valid_subtract:
+		/* Both registers are valid */
+
+		diff = expa - expb;
+
+		if (!diff) {
+			diff = a->sigh - b->sigh;	/* Works only if ms bits are identical */
+			if (!diff) {
+				diff = a->sigl > b->sigl;
+				if (!diff)
+					diff = -(a->sigl < b->sigl);
+			}
+		}
+
+		switch ((((int)signa) * 2 + signb) / SIGN_NEG) {
+		case 0:	/* P - P */
+		case 3:	/* N - N */
+			if (diff > 0) {
+				/* |a| > |b| */
+				tag =
+				    FPU_u_sub(a, b, dest, control_w, signa,
+					      expa, expb);
+			} else if (diff == 0) {
+				FPU_copy_to_regi(&CONST_Z, TAG_Zero, deststnr);
+
+				/* sign depends upon rounding mode */
+				setsign(dest, ((control_w & CW_RC) != RC_DOWN)
+					? SIGN_POS : SIGN_NEG);
+				return TAG_Zero;
+			} else {
+				sign = signa ^ SIGN_NEG;
+				tag =
+				    FPU_u_sub(b, a, dest, control_w, sign, expb,
+					      expa);
+			}
+			break;
+		case 1:	/* P - N */
+			tag =
+			    FPU_u_add(a, b, dest, control_w, SIGN_POS, expa,
+				      expb);
+			break;
+		case 2:	/* N - P */
+			tag =
+			    FPU_u_add(a, b, dest, control_w, SIGN_NEG, expa,
+				      expb);
+			break;
+#ifdef PARANOID
+		default:
+			EXCEPTION(EX_INTERNAL | 0x111);
+			return -1;
+#endif
+		}
+		if (tag < 0) {
+			setsign(dest, saved_sign);
+			return tag;
+		}
+		FPU_settagi(deststnr, tag);
+		return tag;
+	}
+
+	if (taga == TAG_Special)
+		taga = FPU_Special(a);
+	if (tagb == TAG_Special)
+		tagb = FPU_Special(b);
+
+	if (((taga == TAG_Valid) && (tagb == TW_Denormal))
+	    || ((taga == TW_Denormal) && (tagb == TAG_Valid))
+	    || ((taga == TW_Denormal) && (tagb == TW_Denormal))) {
+		FPU_REG x, y;
+
+		if (denormal_operand() < 0)
+			return FPU_Exception;
+
+		FPU_to_exp16(a, &x);
+		FPU_to_exp16(b, &y);
+		a = &x;
+		b = &y;
+		expa = exponent16(a);
+		expb = exponent16(b);
+
+		goto valid_subtract;
+	}
+
+	if ((taga == TW_NaN) || (tagb == TW_NaN)) {
+		FPU_REG const *d1, *d2;
+		if (flags & REV) {
+			d1 = b;
+			d2 = a;
+		} else {
+			d1 = a;
+			d2 = b;
+		}
+		if (flags & LOADED)
+			return real_2op_NaN(b, tagb, deststnr, d1);
+		if (flags & DEST_RM)
+			return real_2op_NaN(a, taga, deststnr, d2);
+		else
+			return real_2op_NaN(b, tagb, deststnr, d2);
+	}
+
+	return add_sub_specials(a, taga, signa, b, tagb, signb ^ SIGN_NEG,
+				dest, deststnr, control_w);
+}
+
+static
+int add_sub_specials(FPU_REG const *a, u_char taga, u_char signa,
+		     FPU_REG const *b, u_char tagb, u_char signb,
+		     FPU_REG * dest, int deststnr, int control_w)
+{
+	if (((taga == TW_Denormal) || (tagb == TW_Denormal))
+	    && (denormal_operand() < 0))
+		return FPU_Exception;
+
+	if (taga == TAG_Zero) {
+		if (tagb == TAG_Zero) {
+			/* Both are zero, result will be zero. */
+			u_char different_signs = signa ^ signb;
+
+			FPU_copy_to_regi(a, TAG_Zero, deststnr);
+			if (different_signs) {
+				/* Signs are different. */
+				/* Sign of answer depends upon rounding mode. */
+				setsign(dest, ((control_w & CW_RC) != RC_DOWN)
+					? SIGN_POS : SIGN_NEG);
+			} else
+				setsign(dest, signa);	/* signa may differ from the sign of a. */
+			return TAG_Zero;
+		} else {
+			reg_copy(b, dest);
+			if ((tagb == TW_Denormal) && (b->sigh & 0x80000000)) {
+				/* A pseudoDenormal, convert it. */
+				addexponent(dest, 1);
+				tagb = TAG_Valid;
+			} else if (tagb > TAG_Empty)
+				tagb = TAG_Special;
+			setsign(dest, signb);	/* signb may differ from the sign of b. */
+			FPU_settagi(deststnr, tagb);
+			return tagb;
+		}
+	} else if (tagb == TAG_Zero) {
+		reg_copy(a, dest);
+		if ((taga == TW_Denormal) && (a->sigh & 0x80000000)) {
+			/* A pseudoDenormal */
+			addexponent(dest, 1);
+			taga = TAG_Valid;
+		} else if (taga > TAG_Empty)
+			taga = TAG_Special;
+		setsign(dest, signa);	/* signa may differ from the sign of a. */
+		FPU_settagi(deststnr, taga);
+		return taga;
+	} else if (taga == TW_Infinity) {
+		if ((tagb != TW_Infinity) || (signa == signb)) {
+			FPU_copy_to_regi(a, TAG_Special, deststnr);
+			setsign(dest, signa);	/* signa may differ from the sign of a. */
+			return taga;
+		}
+		/* Infinity-Infinity is undefined. */
+		return arith_invalid(deststnr);
+	} else if (tagb == TW_Infinity) {
+		FPU_copy_to_regi(b, TAG_Special, deststnr);
+		setsign(dest, signb);	/* signb may differ from the sign of b. */
+		return tagb;
+	}
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	EXCEPTION(EX_INTERNAL | 0x101);
+#endif
+
+	return FPU_Exception;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_compare.c b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_compare.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ecce55fc2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_compare.c
@@ -0,0 +1,350 @@
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  reg_compare.c                                                            |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Compare two floating point registers                                      |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Copyright (C) 1992,1993,1994,1997                                         |
+ |                  W. Metzenthen, 22 Parker St, Ormond, Vic 3163, Australia |
+ |                  E-mail   billm@suburbia.net                              |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | compare() is the core FPU_REG comparison function                         |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#include "fpu_system.h"
+#include "exception.h"
+#include "fpu_emu.h"
+#include "control_w.h"
+#include "status_w.h"
+
+static int compare(FPU_REG const *b, int tagb)
+{
+	int diff, exp0, expb;
+	u_char st0_tag;
+	FPU_REG *st0_ptr;
+	FPU_REG x, y;
+	u_char st0_sign, signb = getsign(b);
+
+	st0_ptr = &st(0);
+	st0_tag = FPU_gettag0();
+	st0_sign = getsign(st0_ptr);
+
+	if (tagb == TAG_Special)
+		tagb = FPU_Special(b);
+	if (st0_tag == TAG_Special)
+		st0_tag = FPU_Special(st0_ptr);
+
+	if (((st0_tag != TAG_Valid) && (st0_tag != TW_Denormal))
+	    || ((tagb != TAG_Valid) && (tagb != TW_Denormal))) {
+		if (st0_tag == TAG_Zero) {
+			if (tagb == TAG_Zero)
+				return COMP_A_eq_B;
+			if (tagb == TAG_Valid)
+				return ((signb ==
+					 SIGN_POS) ? COMP_A_lt_B : COMP_A_gt_B);
+			if (tagb == TW_Denormal)
+				return ((signb ==
+					 SIGN_POS) ? COMP_A_lt_B : COMP_A_gt_B)
+				    | COMP_Denormal;
+		} else if (tagb == TAG_Zero) {
+			if (st0_tag == TAG_Valid)
+				return ((st0_sign ==
+					 SIGN_POS) ? COMP_A_gt_B : COMP_A_lt_B);
+			if (st0_tag == TW_Denormal)
+				return ((st0_sign ==
+					 SIGN_POS) ? COMP_A_gt_B : COMP_A_lt_B)
+				    | COMP_Denormal;
+		}
+
+		if (st0_tag == TW_Infinity) {
+			if ((tagb == TAG_Valid) || (tagb == TAG_Zero))
+				return ((st0_sign ==
+					 SIGN_POS) ? COMP_A_gt_B : COMP_A_lt_B);
+			else if (tagb == TW_Denormal)
+				return ((st0_sign ==
+					 SIGN_POS) ? COMP_A_gt_B : COMP_A_lt_B)
+				    | COMP_Denormal;
+			else if (tagb == TW_Infinity) {
+				/* The 80486 book says that infinities can be equal! */
+				return (st0_sign == signb) ? COMP_A_eq_B :
+				    ((st0_sign ==
+				      SIGN_POS) ? COMP_A_gt_B : COMP_A_lt_B);
+			}
+			/* Fall through to the NaN code */
+		} else if (tagb == TW_Infinity) {
+			if ((st0_tag == TAG_Valid) || (st0_tag == TAG_Zero))
+				return ((signb ==
+					 SIGN_POS) ? COMP_A_lt_B : COMP_A_gt_B);
+			if (st0_tag == TW_Denormal)
+				return ((signb ==
+					 SIGN_POS) ? COMP_A_lt_B : COMP_A_gt_B)
+				    | COMP_Denormal;
+			/* Fall through to the NaN code */
+		}
+
+		/* The only possibility now should be that one of the arguments
+		   is a NaN */
+		if ((st0_tag == TW_NaN) || (tagb == TW_NaN)) {
+			int signalling = 0, unsupported = 0;
+			if (st0_tag == TW_NaN) {
+				signalling =
+				    (st0_ptr->sigh & 0xc0000000) == 0x80000000;
+				unsupported = !((exponent(st0_ptr) == EXP_OVER)
+						&& (st0_ptr->
+						    sigh & 0x80000000));
+			}
+			if (tagb == TW_NaN) {
+				signalling |=
+				    (b->sigh & 0xc0000000) == 0x80000000;
+				unsupported |= !((exponent(b) == EXP_OVER)
+						 && (b->sigh & 0x80000000));
+			}
+			if (signalling || unsupported)
+				return COMP_No_Comp | COMP_SNaN | COMP_NaN;
+			else
+				/* Neither is a signaling NaN */
+				return COMP_No_Comp | COMP_NaN;
+		}
+
+		EXCEPTION(EX_Invalid);
+	}
+
+	if (st0_sign != signb) {
+		return ((st0_sign == SIGN_POS) ? COMP_A_gt_B : COMP_A_lt_B)
+		    | (((st0_tag == TW_Denormal) || (tagb == TW_Denormal)) ?
+		       COMP_Denormal : 0);
+	}
+
+	if ((st0_tag == TW_Denormal) || (tagb == TW_Denormal)) {
+		FPU_to_exp16(st0_ptr, &x);
+		FPU_to_exp16(b, &y);
+		st0_ptr = &x;
+		b = &y;
+		exp0 = exponent16(st0_ptr);
+		expb = exponent16(b);
+	} else {
+		exp0 = exponent(st0_ptr);
+		expb = exponent(b);
+	}
+
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	if (!(st0_ptr->sigh & 0x80000000))
+		EXCEPTION(EX_Invalid);
+	if (!(b->sigh & 0x80000000))
+		EXCEPTION(EX_Invalid);
+#endif /* PARANOID */
+
+	diff = exp0 - expb;
+	if (diff == 0) {
+		diff = st0_ptr->sigh - b->sigh;	/* Works only if ms bits are
+						   identical */
+		if (diff == 0) {
+			diff = st0_ptr->sigl > b->sigl;
+			if (diff == 0)
+				diff = -(st0_ptr->sigl < b->sigl);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (diff > 0) {
+		return ((st0_sign == SIGN_POS) ? COMP_A_gt_B : COMP_A_lt_B)
+		    | (((st0_tag == TW_Denormal) || (tagb == TW_Denormal)) ?
+		       COMP_Denormal : 0);
+	}
+	if (diff < 0) {
+		return ((st0_sign == SIGN_POS) ? COMP_A_lt_B : COMP_A_gt_B)
+		    | (((st0_tag == TW_Denormal) || (tagb == TW_Denormal)) ?
+		       COMP_Denormal : 0);
+	}
+
+	return COMP_A_eq_B
+	    | (((st0_tag == TW_Denormal) || (tagb == TW_Denormal)) ?
+	       COMP_Denormal : 0);
+
+}
+
+/* This function requires that st(0) is not empty */
+int FPU_compare_st_data(FPU_REG const *loaded_data, u_char loaded_tag)
+{
+	int f = 0, c;
+
+	c = compare(loaded_data, loaded_tag);
+
+	if (c & COMP_NaN) {
+		EXCEPTION(EX_Invalid);
+		f = SW_C3 | SW_C2 | SW_C0;
+	} else
+		switch (c & 7) {
+		case COMP_A_lt_B:
+			f = SW_C0;
+			break;
+		case COMP_A_eq_B:
+			f = SW_C3;
+			break;
+		case COMP_A_gt_B:
+			f = 0;
+			break;
+		case COMP_No_Comp:
+			f = SW_C3 | SW_C2 | SW_C0;
+			break;
+#ifdef PARANOID
+		default:
+			EXCEPTION(EX_INTERNAL | 0x121);
+			f = SW_C3 | SW_C2 | SW_C0;
+			break;
+#endif /* PARANOID */
+		}
+	setcc(f);
+	if (c & COMP_Denormal) {
+		return denormal_operand() < 0;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int compare_st_st(int nr)
+{
+	int f = 0, c;
+	FPU_REG *st_ptr;
+
+	if (!NOT_EMPTY(0) || !NOT_EMPTY(nr)) {
+		setcc(SW_C3 | SW_C2 | SW_C0);
+		/* Stack fault */
+		EXCEPTION(EX_StackUnder);
+		return !(control_word & CW_Invalid);
+	}
+
+	st_ptr = &st(nr);
+	c = compare(st_ptr, FPU_gettagi(nr));
+	if (c & COMP_NaN) {
+		setcc(SW_C3 | SW_C2 | SW_C0);
+		EXCEPTION(EX_Invalid);
+		return !(control_word & CW_Invalid);
+	} else
+		switch (c & 7) {
+		case COMP_A_lt_B:
+			f = SW_C0;
+			break;
+		case COMP_A_eq_B:
+			f = SW_C3;
+			break;
+		case COMP_A_gt_B:
+			f = 0;
+			break;
+		case COMP_No_Comp:
+			f = SW_C3 | SW_C2 | SW_C0;
+			break;
+#ifdef PARANOID
+		default:
+			EXCEPTION(EX_INTERNAL | 0x122);
+			f = SW_C3 | SW_C2 | SW_C0;
+			break;
+#endif /* PARANOID */
+		}
+	setcc(f);
+	if (c & COMP_Denormal) {
+		return denormal_operand() < 0;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int compare_u_st_st(int nr)
+{
+	int f = 0, c;
+	FPU_REG *st_ptr;
+
+	if (!NOT_EMPTY(0) || !NOT_EMPTY(nr)) {
+		setcc(SW_C3 | SW_C2 | SW_C0);
+		/* Stack fault */
+		EXCEPTION(EX_StackUnder);
+		return !(control_word & CW_Invalid);
+	}
+
+	st_ptr = &st(nr);
+	c = compare(st_ptr, FPU_gettagi(nr));
+	if (c & COMP_NaN) {
+		setcc(SW_C3 | SW_C2 | SW_C0);
+		if (c & COMP_SNaN) {	/* This is the only difference between
+					   un-ordered and ordinary comparisons */
+			EXCEPTION(EX_Invalid);
+			return !(control_word & CW_Invalid);
+		}
+		return 0;
+	} else
+		switch (c & 7) {
+		case COMP_A_lt_B:
+			f = SW_C0;
+			break;
+		case COMP_A_eq_B:
+			f = SW_C3;
+			break;
+		case COMP_A_gt_B:
+			f = 0;
+			break;
+		case COMP_No_Comp:
+			f = SW_C3 | SW_C2 | SW_C0;
+			break;
+#ifdef PARANOID
+		default:
+			EXCEPTION(EX_INTERNAL | 0x123);
+			f = SW_C3 | SW_C2 | SW_C0;
+			break;
+#endif /* PARANOID */
+		}
+	setcc(f);
+	if (c & COMP_Denormal) {
+		return denormal_operand() < 0;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+void fcom_st(void)
+{
+	/* fcom st(i) */
+	compare_st_st(FPU_rm);
+}
+
+void fcompst(void)
+{
+	/* fcomp st(i) */
+	if (!compare_st_st(FPU_rm))
+		FPU_pop();
+}
+
+void fcompp(void)
+{
+	/* fcompp */
+	if (FPU_rm != 1) {
+		FPU_illegal();
+		return;
+	}
+	if (!compare_st_st(1))
+		poppop();
+}
+
+void fucom_(void)
+{
+	/* fucom st(i) */
+	compare_u_st_st(FPU_rm);
+
+}
+
+void fucomp(void)
+{
+	/* fucomp st(i) */
+	if (!compare_u_st_st(FPU_rm))
+		FPU_pop();
+}
+
+void fucompp(void)
+{
+	/* fucompp */
+	if (FPU_rm == 1) {
+		if (!compare_u_st_st(1))
+			poppop();
+	} else
+		FPU_illegal();
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_constant.c b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_constant.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..005483549
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_constant.c
@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  reg_constant.c                                                           |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | All of the constant FPU_REGs                                              |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Copyright (C) 1992,1993,1994,1997                                         |
+ |                     W. Metzenthen, 22 Parker St, Ormond, Vic 3163,        |
+ |                     Australia.  E-mail   billm@suburbia.net               |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#include "fpu_system.h"
+#include "fpu_emu.h"
+#include "status_w.h"
+#include "reg_constant.h"
+#include "control_w.h"
+
+#define MAKE_REG(s, e, l, h) { l, h, \
+		((EXTENDED_Ebias+(e)) | ((SIGN_##s != 0)*0x8000)) }
+
+FPU_REG const CONST_1 = MAKE_REG(POS, 0, 0x00000000, 0x80000000);
+#if 0
+FPU_REG const CONST_2 = MAKE_REG(POS, 1, 0x00000000, 0x80000000);
+FPU_REG const CONST_HALF = MAKE_REG(POS, -1, 0x00000000, 0x80000000);
+#endif /*  0  */
+static FPU_REG const CONST_L2T = MAKE_REG(POS, 1, 0xcd1b8afe, 0xd49a784b);
+static FPU_REG const CONST_L2E = MAKE_REG(POS, 0, 0x5c17f0bc, 0xb8aa3b29);
+FPU_REG const CONST_PI = MAKE_REG(POS, 1, 0x2168c235, 0xc90fdaa2);
+FPU_REG const CONST_PI2 = MAKE_REG(POS, 0, 0x2168c235, 0xc90fdaa2);
+FPU_REG const CONST_PI4 = MAKE_REG(POS, -1, 0x2168c235, 0xc90fdaa2);
+static FPU_REG const CONST_LG2 = MAKE_REG(POS, -2, 0xfbcff799, 0x9a209a84);
+static FPU_REG const CONST_LN2 = MAKE_REG(POS, -1, 0xd1cf79ac, 0xb17217f7);
+
+/* Extra bits to take pi/2 to more than 128 bits precision. */
+FPU_REG const CONST_PI2extra = MAKE_REG(NEG, -66,
+					0xfc8f8cbb, 0xece675d1);
+
+/* Only the sign (and tag) is used in internal zeroes */
+FPU_REG const CONST_Z = MAKE_REG(POS, EXP_UNDER, 0x0, 0x0);
+
+/* Only the sign and significand (and tag) are used in internal NaNs */
+/* The 80486 never generates one of these
+FPU_REG const CONST_SNAN = MAKE_REG(POS, EXP_OVER, 0x00000001, 0x80000000);
+ */
+/* This is the real indefinite QNaN */
+FPU_REG const CONST_QNaN = MAKE_REG(NEG, EXP_OVER, 0x00000000, 0xC0000000);
+
+/* Only the sign (and tag) is used in internal infinities */
+FPU_REG const CONST_INF = MAKE_REG(POS, EXP_OVER, 0x00000000, 0x80000000);
+
+static void fld_const(FPU_REG const * c, int adj, u_char tag)
+{
+	FPU_REG *st_new_ptr;
+
+	if (STACK_OVERFLOW) {
+		FPU_stack_overflow();
+		return;
+	}
+	push();
+	reg_copy(c, st_new_ptr);
+	st_new_ptr->sigl += adj;	/* For all our fldxxx constants, we don't need to
+					   borrow or carry. */
+	FPU_settag0(tag);
+	clear_C1();
+}
+
+/* A fast way to find out whether x is one of RC_DOWN or RC_CHOP
+   (and not one of RC_RND or RC_UP).
+   */
+#define DOWN_OR_CHOP(x)  (x & RC_DOWN)
+
+static void fld1(int rc)
+{
+	fld_const(&CONST_1, 0, TAG_Valid);
+}
+
+static void fldl2t(int rc)
+{
+	fld_const(&CONST_L2T, (rc == RC_UP) ? 1 : 0, TAG_Valid);
+}
+
+static void fldl2e(int rc)
+{
+	fld_const(&CONST_L2E, DOWN_OR_CHOP(rc) ? -1 : 0, TAG_Valid);
+}
+
+static void fldpi(int rc)
+{
+	fld_const(&CONST_PI, DOWN_OR_CHOP(rc) ? -1 : 0, TAG_Valid);
+}
+
+static void fldlg2(int rc)
+{
+	fld_const(&CONST_LG2, DOWN_OR_CHOP(rc) ? -1 : 0, TAG_Valid);
+}
+
+static void fldln2(int rc)
+{
+	fld_const(&CONST_LN2, DOWN_OR_CHOP(rc) ? -1 : 0, TAG_Valid);
+}
+
+static void fldz(int rc)
+{
+	fld_const(&CONST_Z, 0, TAG_Zero);
+}
+
+typedef void (*FUNC_RC) (int);
+
+static FUNC_RC constants_table[] = {
+	fld1, fldl2t, fldl2e, fldpi, fldlg2, fldln2, fldz, (FUNC_RC) FPU_illegal
+};
+
+void fconst(void)
+{
+	(constants_table[FPU_rm]) (control_word & CW_RC);
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_constant.h b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_constant.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1bffaec3a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_constant.h
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  reg_constant.h                                                           |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Copyright (C) 1992    W. Metzenthen, 22 Parker St, Ormond, Vic 3163,      |
+ |                       Australia.  E-mail   billm@vaxc.cc.monash.edu.au    |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#ifndef _REG_CONSTANT_H_
+#define _REG_CONSTANT_H_
+
+#include "fpu_emu.h"
+
+extern FPU_REG const CONST_1;
+extern FPU_REG const CONST_PI;
+extern FPU_REG const CONST_PI2;
+extern FPU_REG const CONST_PI2extra;
+extern FPU_REG const CONST_PI4;
+extern FPU_REG const CONST_Z;
+extern FPU_REG const CONST_PINF;
+extern FPU_REG const CONST_INF;
+extern FPU_REG const CONST_MINF;
+extern FPU_REG const CONST_QNaN;
+
+#endif /* _REG_CONSTANT_H_ */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_convert.c b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_convert.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..108060779
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_convert.c
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  reg_convert.c                                                            |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |  Convert register representation.                                         |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Copyright (C) 1992,1993,1994,1996,1997                                    |
+ |                  W. Metzenthen, 22 Parker St, Ormond, Vic 3163, Australia |
+ |                  E-mail   billm@suburbia.net                              |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#include "exception.h"
+#include "fpu_emu.h"
+
+int FPU_to_exp16(FPU_REG const *a, FPU_REG *x)
+{
+	int sign = getsign(a);
+
+	*(long long *)&(x->sigl) = *(const long long *)&(a->sigl);
+
+	/* Set up the exponent as a 16 bit quantity. */
+	setexponent16(x, exponent(a));
+
+	if (exponent16(x) == EXP_UNDER) {
+		/* The number is a de-normal or pseudodenormal. */
+		/* We only deal with the significand and exponent. */
+
+		if (x->sigh & 0x80000000) {
+			/* Is a pseudodenormal. */
+			/* This is non-80486 behaviour because the number
+			   loses its 'denormal' identity. */
+			addexponent(x, 1);
+		} else {
+			/* Is a denormal. */
+			addexponent(x, 1);
+			FPU_normalize_nuo(x);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!(x->sigh & 0x80000000)) {
+		EXCEPTION(EX_INTERNAL | 0x180);
+	}
+
+	return sign;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_divide.c b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_divide.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6827012db
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_divide.c
@@ -0,0 +1,182 @@
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  reg_divide.c                                                             |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Divide one FPU_REG by another and put the result in a destination FPU_REG.|
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Copyright (C) 1996                                                        |
+ |                  W. Metzenthen, 22 Parker St, Ormond, Vic 3163, Australia |
+ |                  E-mail   billm@jacobi.maths.monash.edu.au                |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |    Return value is the tag of the answer, or-ed with FPU_Exception if     |
+ |    one was raised, or -1 on internal error.                               |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | The destination may be any FPU_REG, including one of the source FPU_REGs. |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#include "exception.h"
+#include "reg_constant.h"
+#include "fpu_emu.h"
+#include "fpu_system.h"
+
+/*
+  Divide one register by another and put the result into a third register.
+  */
+int FPU_div(int flags, int rm, int control_w)
+{
+	FPU_REG x, y;
+	FPU_REG const *a, *b, *st0_ptr, *st_ptr;
+	FPU_REG *dest;
+	u_char taga, tagb, signa, signb, sign, saved_sign;
+	int tag, deststnr;
+
+	if (flags & DEST_RM)
+		deststnr = rm;
+	else
+		deststnr = 0;
+
+	if (flags & REV) {
+		b = &st(0);
+		st0_ptr = b;
+		tagb = FPU_gettag0();
+		if (flags & LOADED) {
+			a = (FPU_REG *) rm;
+			taga = flags & 0x0f;
+		} else {
+			a = &st(rm);
+			st_ptr = a;
+			taga = FPU_gettagi(rm);
+		}
+	} else {
+		a = &st(0);
+		st0_ptr = a;
+		taga = FPU_gettag0();
+		if (flags & LOADED) {
+			b = (FPU_REG *) rm;
+			tagb = flags & 0x0f;
+		} else {
+			b = &st(rm);
+			st_ptr = b;
+			tagb = FPU_gettagi(rm);
+		}
+	}
+
+	signa = getsign(a);
+	signb = getsign(b);
+
+	sign = signa ^ signb;
+
+	dest = &st(deststnr);
+	saved_sign = getsign(dest);
+
+	if (!(taga | tagb)) {
+		/* Both regs Valid, this should be the most common case. */
+		reg_copy(a, &x);
+		reg_copy(b, &y);
+		setpositive(&x);
+		setpositive(&y);
+		tag = FPU_u_div(&x, &y, dest, control_w, sign);
+
+		if (tag < 0)
+			return tag;
+
+		FPU_settagi(deststnr, tag);
+		return tag;
+	}
+
+	if (taga == TAG_Special)
+		taga = FPU_Special(a);
+	if (tagb == TAG_Special)
+		tagb = FPU_Special(b);
+
+	if (((taga == TAG_Valid) && (tagb == TW_Denormal))
+	    || ((taga == TW_Denormal) && (tagb == TAG_Valid))
+	    || ((taga == TW_Denormal) && (tagb == TW_Denormal))) {
+		if (denormal_operand() < 0)
+			return FPU_Exception;
+
+		FPU_to_exp16(a, &x);
+		FPU_to_exp16(b, &y);
+		tag = FPU_u_div(&x, &y, dest, control_w, sign);
+		if (tag < 0)
+			return tag;
+
+		FPU_settagi(deststnr, tag);
+		return tag;
+	} else if ((taga <= TW_Denormal) && (tagb <= TW_Denormal)) {
+		if (tagb != TAG_Zero) {
+			/* Want to find Zero/Valid */
+			if (tagb == TW_Denormal) {
+				if (denormal_operand() < 0)
+					return FPU_Exception;
+			}
+
+			/* The result is zero. */
+			FPU_copy_to_regi(&CONST_Z, TAG_Zero, deststnr);
+			setsign(dest, sign);
+			return TAG_Zero;
+		}
+		/* We have an exception condition, either 0/0 or Valid/Zero. */
+		if (taga == TAG_Zero) {
+			/* 0/0 */
+			return arith_invalid(deststnr);
+		}
+		/* Valid/Zero */
+		return FPU_divide_by_zero(deststnr, sign);
+	}
+	/* Must have infinities, NaNs, etc */
+	else if ((taga == TW_NaN) || (tagb == TW_NaN)) {
+		if (flags & LOADED)
+			return real_2op_NaN((FPU_REG *) rm, flags & 0x0f, 0,
+					    st0_ptr);
+
+		if (flags & DEST_RM) {
+			int tag;
+			tag = FPU_gettag0();
+			if (tag == TAG_Special)
+				tag = FPU_Special(st0_ptr);
+			return real_2op_NaN(st0_ptr, tag, rm,
+					    (flags & REV) ? st0_ptr : &st(rm));
+		} else {
+			int tag;
+			tag = FPU_gettagi(rm);
+			if (tag == TAG_Special)
+				tag = FPU_Special(&st(rm));
+			return real_2op_NaN(&st(rm), tag, 0,
+					    (flags & REV) ? st0_ptr : &st(rm));
+		}
+	} else if (taga == TW_Infinity) {
+		if (tagb == TW_Infinity) {
+			/* infinity/infinity */
+			return arith_invalid(deststnr);
+		} else {
+			/* tagb must be Valid or Zero */
+			if ((tagb == TW_Denormal) && (denormal_operand() < 0))
+				return FPU_Exception;
+
+			/* Infinity divided by Zero or Valid does
+			   not raise and exception, but returns Infinity */
+			FPU_copy_to_regi(a, TAG_Special, deststnr);
+			setsign(dest, sign);
+			return taga;
+		}
+	} else if (tagb == TW_Infinity) {
+		if ((taga == TW_Denormal) && (denormal_operand() < 0))
+			return FPU_Exception;
+
+		/* The result is zero. */
+		FPU_copy_to_regi(&CONST_Z, TAG_Zero, deststnr);
+		setsign(dest, sign);
+		return TAG_Zero;
+	}
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	else {
+		EXCEPTION(EX_INTERNAL | 0x102);
+		return FPU_Exception;
+	}
+#endif /* PARANOID */
+
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_ld_str.c b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_ld_str.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d597fe742
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_ld_str.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1219 @@
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  reg_ld_str.c                                                             |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | All of the functions which transfer data between user memory and FPU_REGs.|
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Copyright (C) 1992,1993,1994,1996,1997                                    |
+ |                  W. Metzenthen, 22 Parker St, Ormond, Vic 3163, Australia |
+ |                  E-mail   billm@suburbia.net                              |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | Note:                                                                     |
+ |    The file contains code which accesses user memory.                     |
+ |    Emulator static data may change when user memory is accessed, due to   |
+ |    other processes using the emulator while swapping is in progress.      |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#include "fpu_emu.h"
+
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+
+#include "fpu_system.h"
+#include "exception.h"
+#include "reg_constant.h"
+#include "control_w.h"
+#include "status_w.h"
+
+#define DOUBLE_Emax 1023	/* largest valid exponent */
+#define DOUBLE_Ebias 1023
+#define DOUBLE_Emin (-1022)	/* smallest valid exponent */
+
+#define SINGLE_Emax 127		/* largest valid exponent */
+#define SINGLE_Ebias 127
+#define SINGLE_Emin (-126)	/* smallest valid exponent */
+
+static u_char normalize_no_excep(FPU_REG *r, int exp, int sign)
+{
+	u_char tag;
+
+	setexponent16(r, exp);
+
+	tag = FPU_normalize_nuo(r);
+	stdexp(r);
+	if (sign)
+		setnegative(r);
+
+	return tag;
+}
+
+int FPU_tagof(FPU_REG *ptr)
+{
+	int exp;
+
+	exp = exponent16(ptr) & 0x7fff;
+	if (exp == 0) {
+		if (!(ptr->sigh | ptr->sigl)) {
+			return TAG_Zero;
+		}
+		/* The number is a de-normal or pseudodenormal. */
+		return TAG_Special;
+	}
+
+	if (exp == 0x7fff) {
+		/* Is an Infinity, a NaN, or an unsupported data type. */
+		return TAG_Special;
+	}
+
+	if (!(ptr->sigh & 0x80000000)) {
+		/* Unsupported data type. */
+		/* Valid numbers have the ms bit set to 1. */
+		/* Unnormal. */
+		return TAG_Special;
+	}
+
+	return TAG_Valid;
+}
+
+/* Get a long double from user memory */
+int FPU_load_extended(long double __user *s, int stnr)
+{
+	FPU_REG *sti_ptr = &st(stnr);
+
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+	FPU_access_ok(VERIFY_READ, s, 10);
+	__copy_from_user(sti_ptr, s, 10);
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+
+	return FPU_tagof(sti_ptr);
+}
+
+/* Get a double from user memory */
+int FPU_load_double(double __user *dfloat, FPU_REG *loaded_data)
+{
+	int exp, tag, negative;
+	unsigned m64, l64;
+
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+	FPU_access_ok(VERIFY_READ, dfloat, 8);
+	FPU_get_user(m64, 1 + (unsigned long __user *)dfloat);
+	FPU_get_user(l64, (unsigned long __user *)dfloat);
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+
+	negative = (m64 & 0x80000000) ? SIGN_Negative : SIGN_Positive;
+	exp = ((m64 & 0x7ff00000) >> 20) - DOUBLE_Ebias + EXTENDED_Ebias;
+	m64 &= 0xfffff;
+	if (exp > DOUBLE_Emax + EXTENDED_Ebias) {
+		/* Infinity or NaN */
+		if ((m64 == 0) && (l64 == 0)) {
+			/* +- infinity */
+			loaded_data->sigh = 0x80000000;
+			loaded_data->sigl = 0x00000000;
+			exp = EXP_Infinity + EXTENDED_Ebias;
+			tag = TAG_Special;
+		} else {
+			/* Must be a signaling or quiet NaN */
+			exp = EXP_NaN + EXTENDED_Ebias;
+			loaded_data->sigh = (m64 << 11) | 0x80000000;
+			loaded_data->sigh |= l64 >> 21;
+			loaded_data->sigl = l64 << 11;
+			tag = TAG_Special;	/* The calling function must look for NaNs */
+		}
+	} else if (exp < DOUBLE_Emin + EXTENDED_Ebias) {
+		/* Zero or de-normal */
+		if ((m64 == 0) && (l64 == 0)) {
+			/* Zero */
+			reg_copy(&CONST_Z, loaded_data);
+			exp = 0;
+			tag = TAG_Zero;
+		} else {
+			/* De-normal */
+			loaded_data->sigh = m64 << 11;
+			loaded_data->sigh |= l64 >> 21;
+			loaded_data->sigl = l64 << 11;
+
+			return normalize_no_excep(loaded_data, DOUBLE_Emin,
+						  negative)
+			    | (denormal_operand() < 0 ? FPU_Exception : 0);
+		}
+	} else {
+		loaded_data->sigh = (m64 << 11) | 0x80000000;
+		loaded_data->sigh |= l64 >> 21;
+		loaded_data->sigl = l64 << 11;
+
+		tag = TAG_Valid;
+	}
+
+	setexponent16(loaded_data, exp | negative);
+
+	return tag;
+}
+
+/* Get a float from user memory */
+int FPU_load_single(float __user *single, FPU_REG *loaded_data)
+{
+	unsigned m32;
+	int exp, tag, negative;
+
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+	FPU_access_ok(VERIFY_READ, single, 4);
+	FPU_get_user(m32, (unsigned long __user *)single);
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+
+	negative = (m32 & 0x80000000) ? SIGN_Negative : SIGN_Positive;
+
+	if (!(m32 & 0x7fffffff)) {
+		/* Zero */
+		reg_copy(&CONST_Z, loaded_data);
+		addexponent(loaded_data, negative);
+		return TAG_Zero;
+	}
+	exp = ((m32 & 0x7f800000) >> 23) - SINGLE_Ebias + EXTENDED_Ebias;
+	m32 = (m32 & 0x7fffff) << 8;
+	if (exp < SINGLE_Emin + EXTENDED_Ebias) {
+		/* De-normals */
+		loaded_data->sigh = m32;
+		loaded_data->sigl = 0;
+
+		return normalize_no_excep(loaded_data, SINGLE_Emin, negative)
+		    | (denormal_operand() < 0 ? FPU_Exception : 0);
+	} else if (exp > SINGLE_Emax + EXTENDED_Ebias) {
+		/* Infinity or NaN */
+		if (m32 == 0) {
+			/* +- infinity */
+			loaded_data->sigh = 0x80000000;
+			loaded_data->sigl = 0x00000000;
+			exp = EXP_Infinity + EXTENDED_Ebias;
+			tag = TAG_Special;
+		} else {
+			/* Must be a signaling or quiet NaN */
+			exp = EXP_NaN + EXTENDED_Ebias;
+			loaded_data->sigh = m32 | 0x80000000;
+			loaded_data->sigl = 0;
+			tag = TAG_Special;	/* The calling function must look for NaNs */
+		}
+	} else {
+		loaded_data->sigh = m32 | 0x80000000;
+		loaded_data->sigl = 0;
+		tag = TAG_Valid;
+	}
+
+	setexponent16(loaded_data, exp | negative);	/* Set the sign. */
+
+	return tag;
+}
+
+/* Get a long long from user memory */
+int FPU_load_int64(long long __user *_s)
+{
+	long long s;
+	int sign;
+	FPU_REG *st0_ptr = &st(0);
+
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+	FPU_access_ok(VERIFY_READ, _s, 8);
+	if (copy_from_user(&s, _s, 8))
+		FPU_abort;
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+
+	if (s == 0) {
+		reg_copy(&CONST_Z, st0_ptr);
+		return TAG_Zero;
+	}
+
+	if (s > 0)
+		sign = SIGN_Positive;
+	else {
+		s = -s;
+		sign = SIGN_Negative;
+	}
+
+	significand(st0_ptr) = s;
+
+	return normalize_no_excep(st0_ptr, 63, sign);
+}
+
+/* Get a long from user memory */
+int FPU_load_int32(long __user *_s, FPU_REG *loaded_data)
+{
+	long s;
+	int negative;
+
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+	FPU_access_ok(VERIFY_READ, _s, 4);
+	FPU_get_user(s, _s);
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+
+	if (s == 0) {
+		reg_copy(&CONST_Z, loaded_data);
+		return TAG_Zero;
+	}
+
+	if (s > 0)
+		negative = SIGN_Positive;
+	else {
+		s = -s;
+		negative = SIGN_Negative;
+	}
+
+	loaded_data->sigh = s;
+	loaded_data->sigl = 0;
+
+	return normalize_no_excep(loaded_data, 31, negative);
+}
+
+/* Get a short from user memory */
+int FPU_load_int16(short __user *_s, FPU_REG *loaded_data)
+{
+	int s, negative;
+
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+	FPU_access_ok(VERIFY_READ, _s, 2);
+	/* Cast as short to get the sign extended. */
+	FPU_get_user(s, _s);
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+
+	if (s == 0) {
+		reg_copy(&CONST_Z, loaded_data);
+		return TAG_Zero;
+	}
+
+	if (s > 0)
+		negative = SIGN_Positive;
+	else {
+		s = -s;
+		negative = SIGN_Negative;
+	}
+
+	loaded_data->sigh = s << 16;
+	loaded_data->sigl = 0;
+
+	return normalize_no_excep(loaded_data, 15, negative);
+}
+
+/* Get a packed bcd array from user memory */
+int FPU_load_bcd(u_char __user *s)
+{
+	FPU_REG *st0_ptr = &st(0);
+	int pos;
+	u_char bcd;
+	long long l = 0;
+	int sign;
+
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+	FPU_access_ok(VERIFY_READ, s, 10);
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+	for (pos = 8; pos >= 0; pos--) {
+		l *= 10;
+		RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+		FPU_get_user(bcd, s + pos);
+		RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+		l += bcd >> 4;
+		l *= 10;
+		l += bcd & 0x0f;
+	}
+
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+	FPU_get_user(sign, s + 9);
+	sign = sign & 0x80 ? SIGN_Negative : SIGN_Positive;
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+
+	if (l == 0) {
+		reg_copy(&CONST_Z, st0_ptr);
+		addexponent(st0_ptr, sign);	/* Set the sign. */
+		return TAG_Zero;
+	} else {
+		significand(st0_ptr) = l;
+		return normalize_no_excep(st0_ptr, 63, sign);
+	}
+}
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/* Put a long double into user memory */
+int FPU_store_extended(FPU_REG *st0_ptr, u_char st0_tag,
+		       long double __user * d)
+{
+	/*
+	   The only exception raised by an attempt to store to an
+	   extended format is the Invalid Stack exception, i.e.
+	   attempting to store from an empty register.
+	 */
+
+	if (st0_tag != TAG_Empty) {
+		RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+		FPU_access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, d, 10);
+
+		FPU_put_user(st0_ptr->sigl, (unsigned long __user *)d);
+		FPU_put_user(st0_ptr->sigh,
+			     (unsigned long __user *)((u_char __user *) d + 4));
+		FPU_put_user(exponent16(st0_ptr),
+			     (unsigned short __user *)((u_char __user *) d +
+						       8));
+		RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	/* Empty register (stack underflow) */
+	EXCEPTION(EX_StackUnder);
+	if (control_word & CW_Invalid) {
+		/* The masked response */
+		/* Put out the QNaN indefinite */
+		RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+		FPU_access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, d, 10);
+		FPU_put_user(0, (unsigned long __user *)d);
+		FPU_put_user(0xc0000000, 1 + (unsigned long __user *)d);
+		FPU_put_user(0xffff, 4 + (short __user *)d);
+		RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+		return 1;
+	} else
+		return 0;
+
+}
+
+/* Put a double into user memory */
+int FPU_store_double(FPU_REG *st0_ptr, u_char st0_tag, double __user *dfloat)
+{
+	unsigned long l[2];
+	unsigned long increment = 0;	/* avoid gcc warnings */
+	int precision_loss;
+	int exp;
+	FPU_REG tmp;
+
+	l[0] = 0;
+	l[1] = 0;
+	if (st0_tag == TAG_Valid) {
+		reg_copy(st0_ptr, &tmp);
+		exp = exponent(&tmp);
+
+		if (exp < DOUBLE_Emin) {	/* It may be a denormal */
+			addexponent(&tmp, -DOUBLE_Emin + 52);	/* largest exp to be 51 */
+denormal_arg:
+			if ((precision_loss = FPU_round_to_int(&tmp, st0_tag))) {
+#ifdef PECULIAR_486
+				/* Did it round to a non-denormal ? */
+				/* This behaviour might be regarded as peculiar, it appears
+				   that the 80486 rounds to the dest precision, then
+				   converts to decide underflow. */
+				if (!
+				    ((tmp.sigh == 0x00100000) && (tmp.sigl == 0)
+				     && (st0_ptr->sigl & 0x000007ff)))
+#endif /* PECULIAR_486 */
+				{
+					EXCEPTION(EX_Underflow);
+					/* This is a special case: see sec 16.2.5.1 of
+					   the 80486 book */
+					if (!(control_word & CW_Underflow))
+						return 0;
+				}
+				EXCEPTION(precision_loss);
+				if (!(control_word & CW_Precision))
+					return 0;
+			}
+			l[0] = tmp.sigl;
+			l[1] = tmp.sigh;
+		} else {
+			if (tmp.sigl & 0x000007ff) {
+				precision_loss = 1;
+				switch (control_word & CW_RC) {
+				case RC_RND:
+					/* Rounding can get a little messy.. */
+					increment = ((tmp.sigl & 0x7ff) > 0x400) |	/* nearest */
+					    ((tmp.sigl & 0xc00) == 0xc00);	/* odd -> even */
+					break;
+				case RC_DOWN:	/* towards -infinity */
+					increment =
+					    signpositive(&tmp) ? 0 : tmp.
+					    sigl & 0x7ff;
+					break;
+				case RC_UP:	/* towards +infinity */
+					increment =
+					    signpositive(&tmp) ? tmp.
+					    sigl & 0x7ff : 0;
+					break;
+				case RC_CHOP:
+					increment = 0;
+					break;
+				}
+
+				/* Truncate the mantissa */
+				tmp.sigl &= 0xfffff800;
+
+				if (increment) {
+					if (tmp.sigl >= 0xfffff800) {
+						/* the sigl part overflows */
+						if (tmp.sigh == 0xffffffff) {
+							/* The sigh part overflows */
+							tmp.sigh = 0x80000000;
+							exp++;
+							if (exp >= EXP_OVER)
+								goto overflow;
+						} else {
+							tmp.sigh++;
+						}
+						tmp.sigl = 0x00000000;
+					} else {
+						/* We only need to increment sigl */
+						tmp.sigl += 0x00000800;
+					}
+				}
+			} else
+				precision_loss = 0;
+
+			l[0] = (tmp.sigl >> 11) | (tmp.sigh << 21);
+			l[1] = ((tmp.sigh >> 11) & 0xfffff);
+
+			if (exp > DOUBLE_Emax) {
+			      overflow:
+				EXCEPTION(EX_Overflow);
+				if (!(control_word & CW_Overflow))
+					return 0;
+				set_precision_flag_up();
+				if (!(control_word & CW_Precision))
+					return 0;
+
+				/* This is a special case: see sec 16.2.5.1 of the 80486 book */
+				/* Overflow to infinity */
+				l[1] = 0x7ff00000;	/* Set to + INF */
+			} else {
+				if (precision_loss) {
+					if (increment)
+						set_precision_flag_up();
+					else
+						set_precision_flag_down();
+				}
+				/* Add the exponent */
+				l[1] |= (((exp + DOUBLE_Ebias) & 0x7ff) << 20);
+			}
+		}
+	} else if (st0_tag == TAG_Zero) {
+		/* Number is zero */
+	} else if (st0_tag == TAG_Special) {
+		st0_tag = FPU_Special(st0_ptr);
+		if (st0_tag == TW_Denormal) {
+			/* A denormal will always underflow. */
+#ifndef PECULIAR_486
+			/* An 80486 is supposed to be able to generate
+			   a denormal exception here, but... */
+			/* Underflow has priority. */
+			if (control_word & CW_Underflow)
+				denormal_operand();
+#endif /* PECULIAR_486 */
+			reg_copy(st0_ptr, &tmp);
+			goto denormal_arg;
+		} else if (st0_tag == TW_Infinity) {
+			l[1] = 0x7ff00000;
+		} else if (st0_tag == TW_NaN) {
+			/* Is it really a NaN ? */
+			if ((exponent(st0_ptr) == EXP_OVER)
+			    && (st0_ptr->sigh & 0x80000000)) {
+				/* See if we can get a valid NaN from the FPU_REG */
+				l[0] =
+				    (st0_ptr->sigl >> 11) | (st0_ptr->
+							     sigh << 21);
+				l[1] = ((st0_ptr->sigh >> 11) & 0xfffff);
+				if (!(st0_ptr->sigh & 0x40000000)) {
+					/* It is a signalling NaN */
+					EXCEPTION(EX_Invalid);
+					if (!(control_word & CW_Invalid))
+						return 0;
+					l[1] |= (0x40000000 >> 11);
+				}
+				l[1] |= 0x7ff00000;
+			} else {
+				/* It is an unsupported data type */
+				EXCEPTION(EX_Invalid);
+				if (!(control_word & CW_Invalid))
+					return 0;
+				l[1] = 0xfff80000;
+			}
+		}
+	} else if (st0_tag == TAG_Empty) {
+		/* Empty register (stack underflow) */
+		EXCEPTION(EX_StackUnder);
+		if (control_word & CW_Invalid) {
+			/* The masked response */
+			/* Put out the QNaN indefinite */
+			RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+			FPU_access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, dfloat, 8);
+			FPU_put_user(0, (unsigned long __user *)dfloat);
+			FPU_put_user(0xfff80000,
+				     1 + (unsigned long __user *)dfloat);
+			RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+			return 1;
+		} else
+			return 0;
+	}
+	if (getsign(st0_ptr))
+		l[1] |= 0x80000000;
+
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+	FPU_access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, dfloat, 8);
+	FPU_put_user(l[0], (unsigned long __user *)dfloat);
+	FPU_put_user(l[1], 1 + (unsigned long __user *)dfloat);
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/* Put a float into user memory */
+int FPU_store_single(FPU_REG *st0_ptr, u_char st0_tag, float __user *single)
+{
+	long templ = 0;
+	unsigned long increment = 0;	/* avoid gcc warnings */
+	int precision_loss;
+	int exp;
+	FPU_REG tmp;
+
+	if (st0_tag == TAG_Valid) {
+
+		reg_copy(st0_ptr, &tmp);
+		exp = exponent(&tmp);
+
+		if (exp < SINGLE_Emin) {
+			addexponent(&tmp, -SINGLE_Emin + 23);	/* largest exp to be 22 */
+
+		      denormal_arg:
+
+			if ((precision_loss = FPU_round_to_int(&tmp, st0_tag))) {
+#ifdef PECULIAR_486
+				/* Did it round to a non-denormal ? */
+				/* This behaviour might be regarded as peculiar, it appears
+				   that the 80486 rounds to the dest precision, then
+				   converts to decide underflow. */
+				if (!((tmp.sigl == 0x00800000) &&
+				      ((st0_ptr->sigh & 0x000000ff)
+				       || st0_ptr->sigl)))
+#endif /* PECULIAR_486 */
+				{
+					EXCEPTION(EX_Underflow);
+					/* This is a special case: see sec 16.2.5.1 of
+					   the 80486 book */
+					if (!(control_word & CW_Underflow))
+						return 0;
+				}
+				EXCEPTION(precision_loss);
+				if (!(control_word & CW_Precision))
+					return 0;
+			}
+			templ = tmp.sigl;
+		} else {
+			if (tmp.sigl | (tmp.sigh & 0x000000ff)) {
+				unsigned long sigh = tmp.sigh;
+				unsigned long sigl = tmp.sigl;
+
+				precision_loss = 1;
+				switch (control_word & CW_RC) {
+				case RC_RND:
+					increment = ((sigh & 0xff) > 0x80)	/* more than half */
+					    ||(((sigh & 0xff) == 0x80) && sigl)	/* more than half */
+					    ||((sigh & 0x180) == 0x180);	/* round to even */
+					break;
+				case RC_DOWN:	/* towards -infinity */
+					increment = signpositive(&tmp)
+					    ? 0 : (sigl | (sigh & 0xff));
+					break;
+				case RC_UP:	/* towards +infinity */
+					increment = signpositive(&tmp)
+					    ? (sigl | (sigh & 0xff)) : 0;
+					break;
+				case RC_CHOP:
+					increment = 0;
+					break;
+				}
+
+				/* Truncate part of the mantissa */
+				tmp.sigl = 0;
+
+				if (increment) {
+					if (sigh >= 0xffffff00) {
+						/* The sigh part overflows */
+						tmp.sigh = 0x80000000;
+						exp++;
+						if (exp >= EXP_OVER)
+							goto overflow;
+					} else {
+						tmp.sigh &= 0xffffff00;
+						tmp.sigh += 0x100;
+					}
+				} else {
+					tmp.sigh &= 0xffffff00;	/* Finish the truncation */
+				}
+			} else
+				precision_loss = 0;
+
+			templ = (tmp.sigh >> 8) & 0x007fffff;
+
+			if (exp > SINGLE_Emax) {
+			      overflow:
+				EXCEPTION(EX_Overflow);
+				if (!(control_word & CW_Overflow))
+					return 0;
+				set_precision_flag_up();
+				if (!(control_word & CW_Precision))
+					return 0;
+
+				/* This is a special case: see sec 16.2.5.1 of the 80486 book. */
+				/* Masked response is overflow to infinity. */
+				templ = 0x7f800000;
+			} else {
+				if (precision_loss) {
+					if (increment)
+						set_precision_flag_up();
+					else
+						set_precision_flag_down();
+				}
+				/* Add the exponent */
+				templ |= ((exp + SINGLE_Ebias) & 0xff) << 23;
+			}
+		}
+	} else if (st0_tag == TAG_Zero) {
+		templ = 0;
+	} else if (st0_tag == TAG_Special) {
+		st0_tag = FPU_Special(st0_ptr);
+		if (st0_tag == TW_Denormal) {
+			reg_copy(st0_ptr, &tmp);
+
+			/* A denormal will always underflow. */
+#ifndef PECULIAR_486
+			/* An 80486 is supposed to be able to generate
+			   a denormal exception here, but... */
+			/* Underflow has priority. */
+			if (control_word & CW_Underflow)
+				denormal_operand();
+#endif /* PECULIAR_486 */
+			goto denormal_arg;
+		} else if (st0_tag == TW_Infinity) {
+			templ = 0x7f800000;
+		} else if (st0_tag == TW_NaN) {
+			/* Is it really a NaN ? */
+			if ((exponent(st0_ptr) == EXP_OVER)
+			    && (st0_ptr->sigh & 0x80000000)) {
+				/* See if we can get a valid NaN from the FPU_REG */
+				templ = st0_ptr->sigh >> 8;
+				if (!(st0_ptr->sigh & 0x40000000)) {
+					/* It is a signalling NaN */
+					EXCEPTION(EX_Invalid);
+					if (!(control_word & CW_Invalid))
+						return 0;
+					templ |= (0x40000000 >> 8);
+				}
+				templ |= 0x7f800000;
+			} else {
+				/* It is an unsupported data type */
+				EXCEPTION(EX_Invalid);
+				if (!(control_word & CW_Invalid))
+					return 0;
+				templ = 0xffc00000;
+			}
+		}
+#ifdef PARANOID
+		else {
+			EXCEPTION(EX_INTERNAL | 0x164);
+			return 0;
+		}
+#endif
+	} else if (st0_tag == TAG_Empty) {
+		/* Empty register (stack underflow) */
+		EXCEPTION(EX_StackUnder);
+		if (control_word & EX_Invalid) {
+			/* The masked response */
+			/* Put out the QNaN indefinite */
+			RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+			FPU_access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, single, 4);
+			FPU_put_user(0xffc00000,
+				     (unsigned long __user *)single);
+			RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+			return 1;
+		} else
+			return 0;
+	}
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	else {
+		EXCEPTION(EX_INTERNAL | 0x163);
+		return 0;
+	}
+#endif
+	if (getsign(st0_ptr))
+		templ |= 0x80000000;
+
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+	FPU_access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, single, 4);
+	FPU_put_user(templ, (unsigned long __user *)single);
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/* Put a long long into user memory */
+int FPU_store_int64(FPU_REG *st0_ptr, u_char st0_tag, long long __user *d)
+{
+	FPU_REG t;
+	long long tll;
+	int precision_loss;
+
+	if (st0_tag == TAG_Empty) {
+		/* Empty register (stack underflow) */
+		EXCEPTION(EX_StackUnder);
+		goto invalid_operand;
+	} else if (st0_tag == TAG_Special) {
+		st0_tag = FPU_Special(st0_ptr);
+		if ((st0_tag == TW_Infinity) || (st0_tag == TW_NaN)) {
+			EXCEPTION(EX_Invalid);
+			goto invalid_operand;
+		}
+	}
+
+	reg_copy(st0_ptr, &t);
+	precision_loss = FPU_round_to_int(&t, st0_tag);
+	((long *)&tll)[0] = t.sigl;
+	((long *)&tll)[1] = t.sigh;
+	if ((precision_loss == 1) ||
+	    ((t.sigh & 0x80000000) &&
+	     !((t.sigh == 0x80000000) && (t.sigl == 0) && signnegative(&t)))) {
+		EXCEPTION(EX_Invalid);
+		/* This is a special case: see sec 16.2.5.1 of the 80486 book */
+	      invalid_operand:
+		if (control_word & EX_Invalid) {
+			/* Produce something like QNaN "indefinite" */
+			tll = 0x8000000000000000LL;
+		} else
+			return 0;
+	} else {
+		if (precision_loss)
+			set_precision_flag(precision_loss);
+		if (signnegative(&t))
+			tll = -tll;
+	}
+
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+	FPU_access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, d, 8);
+	if (copy_to_user(d, &tll, 8))
+		FPU_abort;
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/* Put a long into user memory */
+int FPU_store_int32(FPU_REG *st0_ptr, u_char st0_tag, long __user *d)
+{
+	FPU_REG t;
+	int precision_loss;
+
+	if (st0_tag == TAG_Empty) {
+		/* Empty register (stack underflow) */
+		EXCEPTION(EX_StackUnder);
+		goto invalid_operand;
+	} else if (st0_tag == TAG_Special) {
+		st0_tag = FPU_Special(st0_ptr);
+		if ((st0_tag == TW_Infinity) || (st0_tag == TW_NaN)) {
+			EXCEPTION(EX_Invalid);
+			goto invalid_operand;
+		}
+	}
+
+	reg_copy(st0_ptr, &t);
+	precision_loss = FPU_round_to_int(&t, st0_tag);
+	if (t.sigh ||
+	    ((t.sigl & 0x80000000) &&
+	     !((t.sigl == 0x80000000) && signnegative(&t)))) {
+		EXCEPTION(EX_Invalid);
+		/* This is a special case: see sec 16.2.5.1 of the 80486 book */
+	      invalid_operand:
+		if (control_word & EX_Invalid) {
+			/* Produce something like QNaN "indefinite" */
+			t.sigl = 0x80000000;
+		} else
+			return 0;
+	} else {
+		if (precision_loss)
+			set_precision_flag(precision_loss);
+		if (signnegative(&t))
+			t.sigl = -(long)t.sigl;
+	}
+
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+	FPU_access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, d, 4);
+	FPU_put_user(t.sigl, (unsigned long __user *)d);
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/* Put a short into user memory */
+int FPU_store_int16(FPU_REG *st0_ptr, u_char st0_tag, short __user *d)
+{
+	FPU_REG t;
+	int precision_loss;
+
+	if (st0_tag == TAG_Empty) {
+		/* Empty register (stack underflow) */
+		EXCEPTION(EX_StackUnder);
+		goto invalid_operand;
+	} else if (st0_tag == TAG_Special) {
+		st0_tag = FPU_Special(st0_ptr);
+		if ((st0_tag == TW_Infinity) || (st0_tag == TW_NaN)) {
+			EXCEPTION(EX_Invalid);
+			goto invalid_operand;
+		}
+	}
+
+	reg_copy(st0_ptr, &t);
+	precision_loss = FPU_round_to_int(&t, st0_tag);
+	if (t.sigh ||
+	    ((t.sigl & 0xffff8000) &&
+	     !((t.sigl == 0x8000) && signnegative(&t)))) {
+		EXCEPTION(EX_Invalid);
+		/* This is a special case: see sec 16.2.5.1 of the 80486 book */
+	      invalid_operand:
+		if (control_word & EX_Invalid) {
+			/* Produce something like QNaN "indefinite" */
+			t.sigl = 0x8000;
+		} else
+			return 0;
+	} else {
+		if (precision_loss)
+			set_precision_flag(precision_loss);
+		if (signnegative(&t))
+			t.sigl = -t.sigl;
+	}
+
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+	FPU_access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, d, 2);
+	FPU_put_user((short)t.sigl, d);
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/* Put a packed bcd array into user memory */
+int FPU_store_bcd(FPU_REG *st0_ptr, u_char st0_tag, u_char __user *d)
+{
+	FPU_REG t;
+	unsigned long long ll;
+	u_char b;
+	int i, precision_loss;
+	u_char sign = (getsign(st0_ptr) == SIGN_NEG) ? 0x80 : 0;
+
+	if (st0_tag == TAG_Empty) {
+		/* Empty register (stack underflow) */
+		EXCEPTION(EX_StackUnder);
+		goto invalid_operand;
+	} else if (st0_tag == TAG_Special) {
+		st0_tag = FPU_Special(st0_ptr);
+		if ((st0_tag == TW_Infinity) || (st0_tag == TW_NaN)) {
+			EXCEPTION(EX_Invalid);
+			goto invalid_operand;
+		}
+	}
+
+	reg_copy(st0_ptr, &t);
+	precision_loss = FPU_round_to_int(&t, st0_tag);
+	ll = significand(&t);
+
+	/* Check for overflow, by comparing with 999999999999999999 decimal. */
+	if ((t.sigh > 0x0de0b6b3) ||
+	    ((t.sigh == 0x0de0b6b3) && (t.sigl > 0xa763ffff))) {
+		EXCEPTION(EX_Invalid);
+		/* This is a special case: see sec 16.2.5.1 of the 80486 book */
+	      invalid_operand:
+		if (control_word & CW_Invalid) {
+			/* Produce the QNaN "indefinite" */
+			RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+			FPU_access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, d, 10);
+			for (i = 0; i < 7; i++)
+				FPU_put_user(0, d + i);	/* These bytes "undefined" */
+			FPU_put_user(0xc0, d + 7);	/* This byte "undefined" */
+			FPU_put_user(0xff, d + 8);
+			FPU_put_user(0xff, d + 9);
+			RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+			return 1;
+		} else
+			return 0;
+	} else if (precision_loss) {
+		/* Precision loss doesn't stop the data transfer */
+		set_precision_flag(precision_loss);
+	}
+
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+	FPU_access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, d, 10);
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+	for (i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
+		b = FPU_div_small(&ll, 10);
+		b |= (FPU_div_small(&ll, 10)) << 4;
+		RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+		FPU_put_user(b, d + i);
+		RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+	}
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+	FPU_put_user(sign, d + 9);
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/* r gets mangled such that sig is int, sign: 
+   it is NOT normalized */
+/* The return value (in eax) is zero if the result is exact,
+   if bits are changed due to rounding, truncation, etc, then
+   a non-zero value is returned */
+/* Overflow is signalled by a non-zero return value (in eax).
+   In the case of overflow, the returned significand always has the
+   largest possible value */
+int FPU_round_to_int(FPU_REG *r, u_char tag)
+{
+	u_char very_big;
+	unsigned eax;
+
+	if (tag == TAG_Zero) {
+		/* Make sure that zero is returned */
+		significand(r) = 0;
+		return 0;	/* o.k. */
+	}
+
+	if (exponent(r) > 63) {
+		r->sigl = r->sigh = ~0;	/* The largest representable number */
+		return 1;	/* overflow */
+	}
+
+	eax = FPU_shrxs(&r->sigl, 63 - exponent(r));
+	very_big = !(~(r->sigh) | ~(r->sigl));	/* test for 0xfff...fff */
+#define	half_or_more	(eax & 0x80000000)
+#define	frac_part	(eax)
+#define more_than_half  ((eax & 0x80000001) == 0x80000001)
+	switch (control_word & CW_RC) {
+	case RC_RND:
+		if (more_than_half	/* nearest */
+		    || (half_or_more && (r->sigl & 1))) {	/* odd -> even */
+			if (very_big)
+				return 1;	/* overflow */
+			significand(r)++;
+			return PRECISION_LOST_UP;
+		}
+		break;
+	case RC_DOWN:
+		if (frac_part && getsign(r)) {
+			if (very_big)
+				return 1;	/* overflow */
+			significand(r)++;
+			return PRECISION_LOST_UP;
+		}
+		break;
+	case RC_UP:
+		if (frac_part && !getsign(r)) {
+			if (very_big)
+				return 1;	/* overflow */
+			significand(r)++;
+			return PRECISION_LOST_UP;
+		}
+		break;
+	case RC_CHOP:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return eax ? PRECISION_LOST_DOWN : 0;
+
+}
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+u_char __user *fldenv(fpu_addr_modes addr_modes, u_char __user *s)
+{
+	unsigned short tag_word = 0;
+	u_char tag;
+	int i;
+
+	if ((addr_modes.default_mode == VM86) ||
+	    ((addr_modes.default_mode == PM16)
+	     ^ (addr_modes.override.operand_size == OP_SIZE_PREFIX))) {
+		RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+		FPU_access_ok(VERIFY_READ, s, 0x0e);
+		FPU_get_user(control_word, (unsigned short __user *)s);
+		FPU_get_user(partial_status, (unsigned short __user *)(s + 2));
+		FPU_get_user(tag_word, (unsigned short __user *)(s + 4));
+		FPU_get_user(instruction_address.offset,
+			     (unsigned short __user *)(s + 6));
+		FPU_get_user(instruction_address.selector,
+			     (unsigned short __user *)(s + 8));
+		FPU_get_user(operand_address.offset,
+			     (unsigned short __user *)(s + 0x0a));
+		FPU_get_user(operand_address.selector,
+			     (unsigned short __user *)(s + 0x0c));
+		RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+		s += 0x0e;
+		if (addr_modes.default_mode == VM86) {
+			instruction_address.offset
+			    += (instruction_address.selector & 0xf000) << 4;
+			operand_address.offset +=
+			    (operand_address.selector & 0xf000) << 4;
+		}
+	} else {
+		RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+		FPU_access_ok(VERIFY_READ, s, 0x1c);
+		FPU_get_user(control_word, (unsigned short __user *)s);
+		FPU_get_user(partial_status, (unsigned short __user *)(s + 4));
+		FPU_get_user(tag_word, (unsigned short __user *)(s + 8));
+		FPU_get_user(instruction_address.offset,
+			     (unsigned long __user *)(s + 0x0c));
+		FPU_get_user(instruction_address.selector,
+			     (unsigned short __user *)(s + 0x10));
+		FPU_get_user(instruction_address.opcode,
+			     (unsigned short __user *)(s + 0x12));
+		FPU_get_user(operand_address.offset,
+			     (unsigned long __user *)(s + 0x14));
+		FPU_get_user(operand_address.selector,
+			     (unsigned long __user *)(s + 0x18));
+		RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+		s += 0x1c;
+	}
+
+#ifdef PECULIAR_486
+	control_word &= ~0xe080;
+#endif /* PECULIAR_486 */
+
+	top = (partial_status >> SW_Top_Shift) & 7;
+
+	if (partial_status & ~control_word & CW_Exceptions)
+		partial_status |= (SW_Summary | SW_Backward);
+	else
+		partial_status &= ~(SW_Summary | SW_Backward);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+		tag = tag_word & 3;
+		tag_word >>= 2;
+
+		if (tag == TAG_Empty)
+			/* New tag is empty.  Accept it */
+			FPU_settag(i, TAG_Empty);
+		else if (FPU_gettag(i) == TAG_Empty) {
+			/* Old tag is empty and new tag is not empty.  New tag is determined
+			   by old reg contents */
+			if (exponent(&fpu_register(i)) == -EXTENDED_Ebias) {
+				if (!
+				    (fpu_register(i).sigl | fpu_register(i).
+				     sigh))
+					FPU_settag(i, TAG_Zero);
+				else
+					FPU_settag(i, TAG_Special);
+			} else if (exponent(&fpu_register(i)) ==
+				   0x7fff - EXTENDED_Ebias) {
+				FPU_settag(i, TAG_Special);
+			} else if (fpu_register(i).sigh & 0x80000000)
+				FPU_settag(i, TAG_Valid);
+			else
+				FPU_settag(i, TAG_Special);	/* An Un-normal */
+		}
+		/* Else old tag is not empty and new tag is not empty.  Old tag
+		   remains correct */
+	}
+
+	return s;
+}
+
+void frstor(fpu_addr_modes addr_modes, u_char __user *data_address)
+{
+	int i, regnr;
+	u_char __user *s = fldenv(addr_modes, data_address);
+	int offset = (top & 7) * 10, other = 80 - offset;
+
+	/* Copy all registers in stack order. */
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+	FPU_access_ok(VERIFY_READ, s, 80);
+	__copy_from_user(register_base + offset, s, other);
+	if (offset)
+		__copy_from_user(register_base, s + other, offset);
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+		regnr = (i + top) & 7;
+		if (FPU_gettag(regnr) != TAG_Empty)
+			/* The loaded data over-rides all other cases. */
+			FPU_settag(regnr, FPU_tagof(&st(i)));
+	}
+
+}
+
+u_char __user *fstenv(fpu_addr_modes addr_modes, u_char __user *d)
+{
+	if ((addr_modes.default_mode == VM86) ||
+	    ((addr_modes.default_mode == PM16)
+	     ^ (addr_modes.override.operand_size == OP_SIZE_PREFIX))) {
+		RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+		FPU_access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, d, 14);
+#ifdef PECULIAR_486
+		FPU_put_user(control_word & ~0xe080, (unsigned long __user *)d);
+#else
+		FPU_put_user(control_word, (unsigned short __user *)d);
+#endif /* PECULIAR_486 */
+		FPU_put_user(status_word(), (unsigned short __user *)(d + 2));
+		FPU_put_user(fpu_tag_word, (unsigned short __user *)(d + 4));
+		FPU_put_user(instruction_address.offset,
+			     (unsigned short __user *)(d + 6));
+		FPU_put_user(operand_address.offset,
+			     (unsigned short __user *)(d + 0x0a));
+		if (addr_modes.default_mode == VM86) {
+			FPU_put_user((instruction_address.
+				      offset & 0xf0000) >> 4,
+				     (unsigned short __user *)(d + 8));
+			FPU_put_user((operand_address.offset & 0xf0000) >> 4,
+				     (unsigned short __user *)(d + 0x0c));
+		} else {
+			FPU_put_user(instruction_address.selector,
+				     (unsigned short __user *)(d + 8));
+			FPU_put_user(operand_address.selector,
+				     (unsigned short __user *)(d + 0x0c));
+		}
+		RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+		d += 0x0e;
+	} else {
+		RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+		FPU_access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, d, 7 * 4);
+#ifdef PECULIAR_486
+		control_word &= ~0xe080;
+		/* An 80486 sets nearly all of the reserved bits to 1. */
+		control_word |= 0xffff0040;
+		partial_status = status_word() | 0xffff0000;
+		fpu_tag_word |= 0xffff0000;
+		I387->soft.fcs &= ~0xf8000000;
+		I387->soft.fos |= 0xffff0000;
+#endif /* PECULIAR_486 */
+		if (__copy_to_user(d, &control_word, 7 * 4))
+			FPU_abort;
+		RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+		d += 0x1c;
+	}
+
+	control_word |= CW_Exceptions;
+	partial_status &= ~(SW_Summary | SW_Backward);
+
+	return d;
+}
+
+void fsave(fpu_addr_modes addr_modes, u_char __user *data_address)
+{
+	u_char __user *d;
+	int offset = (top & 7) * 10, other = 80 - offset;
+
+	d = fstenv(addr_modes, data_address);
+
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_OFF;
+	FPU_access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, d, 80);
+
+	/* Copy all registers in stack order. */
+	if (__copy_to_user(d, register_base + offset, other))
+		FPU_abort;
+	if (offset)
+		if (__copy_to_user(d + other, register_base, offset))
+			FPU_abort;
+	RE_ENTRANT_CHECK_ON;
+
+	finit();
+}
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_mul.c b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_mul.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..36c37f71f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_mul.c
@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  reg_mul.c                                                                |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Multiply one FPU_REG by another, put the result in a destination FPU_REG. |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Copyright (C) 1992,1993,1997                                              |
+ |                  W. Metzenthen, 22 Parker St, Ormond, Vic 3163, Australia |
+ |                  E-mail   billm@suburbia.net                              |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Returns the tag of the result if no exceptions or errors occurred.        |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | The destination may be any FPU_REG, including one of the source FPU_REGs. |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#include "fpu_emu.h"
+#include "exception.h"
+#include "reg_constant.h"
+#include "fpu_system.h"
+
+/*
+  Multiply two registers to give a register result.
+  The sources are st(deststnr) and (b,tagb,signb).
+  The destination is st(deststnr).
+  */
+/* This routine must be called with non-empty source registers */
+int FPU_mul(FPU_REG const *b, u_char tagb, int deststnr, int control_w)
+{
+	FPU_REG *a = &st(deststnr);
+	FPU_REG *dest = a;
+	u_char taga = FPU_gettagi(deststnr);
+	u_char saved_sign = getsign(dest);
+	u_char sign = (getsign(a) ^ getsign(b));
+	int tag;
+
+	if (!(taga | tagb)) {
+		/* Both regs Valid, this should be the most common case. */
+
+		tag =
+		    FPU_u_mul(a, b, dest, control_w, sign,
+			      exponent(a) + exponent(b));
+		if (tag < 0) {
+			setsign(dest, saved_sign);
+			return tag;
+		}
+		FPU_settagi(deststnr, tag);
+		return tag;
+	}
+
+	if (taga == TAG_Special)
+		taga = FPU_Special(a);
+	if (tagb == TAG_Special)
+		tagb = FPU_Special(b);
+
+	if (((taga == TAG_Valid) && (tagb == TW_Denormal))
+	    || ((taga == TW_Denormal) && (tagb == TAG_Valid))
+	    || ((taga == TW_Denormal) && (tagb == TW_Denormal))) {
+		FPU_REG x, y;
+		if (denormal_operand() < 0)
+			return FPU_Exception;
+
+		FPU_to_exp16(a, &x);
+		FPU_to_exp16(b, &y);
+		tag = FPU_u_mul(&x, &y, dest, control_w, sign,
+				exponent16(&x) + exponent16(&y));
+		if (tag < 0) {
+			setsign(dest, saved_sign);
+			return tag;
+		}
+		FPU_settagi(deststnr, tag);
+		return tag;
+	} else if ((taga <= TW_Denormal) && (tagb <= TW_Denormal)) {
+		if (((tagb == TW_Denormal) || (taga == TW_Denormal))
+		    && (denormal_operand() < 0))
+			return FPU_Exception;
+
+		/* Must have either both arguments == zero, or
+		   one valid and the other zero.
+		   The result is therefore zero. */
+		FPU_copy_to_regi(&CONST_Z, TAG_Zero, deststnr);
+		/* The 80486 book says that the answer is +0, but a real
+		   80486 behaves this way.
+		   IEEE-754 apparently says it should be this way. */
+		setsign(dest, sign);
+		return TAG_Zero;
+	}
+	/* Must have infinities, NaNs, etc */
+	else if ((taga == TW_NaN) || (tagb == TW_NaN)) {
+		return real_2op_NaN(b, tagb, deststnr, &st(0));
+	} else if (((taga == TW_Infinity) && (tagb == TAG_Zero))
+		   || ((tagb == TW_Infinity) && (taga == TAG_Zero))) {
+		return arith_invalid(deststnr);	/* Zero*Infinity is invalid */
+	} else if (((taga == TW_Denormal) || (tagb == TW_Denormal))
+		   && (denormal_operand() < 0)) {
+		return FPU_Exception;
+	} else if (taga == TW_Infinity) {
+		FPU_copy_to_regi(a, TAG_Special, deststnr);
+		setsign(dest, sign);
+		return TAG_Special;
+	} else if (tagb == TW_Infinity) {
+		FPU_copy_to_regi(b, TAG_Special, deststnr);
+		setsign(dest, sign);
+		return TAG_Special;
+	}
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	else {
+		EXCEPTION(EX_INTERNAL | 0x102);
+		return FPU_Exception;
+	}
+#endif /* PARANOID */
+
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_norm.S b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_norm.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8b6352efc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_norm.S
@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  reg_norm.S                                                               |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Copyright (C) 1992,1993,1994,1995,1997                                    |
+ |                       W. Metzenthen, 22 Parker St, Ormond, Vic 3163,      |
+ |                       Australia.  E-mail billm@suburbia.net               |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Normalize the value in a FPU_REG.                                         |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Call from C as:                                                           |
+ |    int FPU_normalize(FPU_REG *n)                                          |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |    int FPU_normalize_nuo(FPU_REG *n)                                      |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |    Return value is the tag of the answer, or-ed with FPU_Exception if     |
+ |    one was raised, or -1 on internal error.                               |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#include "fpu_emu.h"
+
+
+.text
+ENTRY(FPU_normalize)
+	pushl	%ebp
+	movl	%esp,%ebp
+	pushl	%ebx
+
+	movl	PARAM1,%ebx
+
+	movl	SIGH(%ebx),%edx
+	movl	SIGL(%ebx),%eax
+
+	orl	%edx,%edx	/* ms bits */
+	js	L_done		/* Already normalized */
+	jnz	L_shift_1	/* Shift left 1 - 31 bits */
+
+	orl	%eax,%eax
+	jz	L_zero		/* The contents are zero */
+
+	movl	%eax,%edx
+	xorl	%eax,%eax
+	subw	$32,EXP(%ebx)	/* This can cause an underflow */
+
+/* We need to shift left by 1 - 31 bits */
+L_shift_1:
+	bsrl	%edx,%ecx	/* get the required shift in %ecx */
+	subl	$31,%ecx
+	negl	%ecx
+	shld	%cl,%eax,%edx
+	shl	%cl,%eax
+	subw	%cx,EXP(%ebx)	/* This can cause an underflow */
+
+	movl	%edx,SIGH(%ebx)
+	movl	%eax,SIGL(%ebx)
+
+L_done:
+	cmpw	EXP_OVER,EXP(%ebx)
+	jge	L_overflow
+
+	cmpw	EXP_UNDER,EXP(%ebx)
+	jle	L_underflow
+
+L_exit_valid:
+	movl	TAG_Valid,%eax
+
+	/* Convert the exponent to 80x87 form. */
+	addw	EXTENDED_Ebias,EXP(%ebx)
+	andw	$0x7fff,EXP(%ebx)
+
+L_exit:
+	popl	%ebx
+	leave
+	ret
+
+
+L_zero:
+	movw	$0,EXP(%ebx)
+	movl	TAG_Zero,%eax
+	jmp	L_exit
+
+L_underflow:
+	/* Convert the exponent to 80x87 form. */
+	addw	EXTENDED_Ebias,EXP(%ebx)
+	push	%ebx
+	call	arith_underflow
+	pop	%ebx
+	jmp	L_exit
+
+L_overflow:
+	/* Convert the exponent to 80x87 form. */
+	addw	EXTENDED_Ebias,EXP(%ebx)
+	push	%ebx
+	call	arith_overflow
+	pop	%ebx
+	jmp	L_exit
+
+
+
+/* Normalise without reporting underflow or overflow */
+ENTRY(FPU_normalize_nuo)
+	pushl	%ebp
+	movl	%esp,%ebp
+	pushl	%ebx
+
+	movl	PARAM1,%ebx
+
+	movl	SIGH(%ebx),%edx
+	movl	SIGL(%ebx),%eax
+
+	orl	%edx,%edx	/* ms bits */
+	js	L_exit_nuo_valid	/* Already normalized */
+	jnz	L_nuo_shift_1	/* Shift left 1 - 31 bits */
+
+	orl	%eax,%eax
+	jz	L_exit_nuo_zero		/* The contents are zero */
+
+	movl	%eax,%edx
+	xorl	%eax,%eax
+	subw	$32,EXP(%ebx)	/* This can cause an underflow */
+
+/* We need to shift left by 1 - 31 bits */
+L_nuo_shift_1:
+	bsrl	%edx,%ecx	/* get the required shift in %ecx */
+	subl	$31,%ecx
+	negl	%ecx
+	shld	%cl,%eax,%edx
+	shl	%cl,%eax
+	subw	%cx,EXP(%ebx)	/* This can cause an underflow */
+
+	movl	%edx,SIGH(%ebx)
+	movl	%eax,SIGL(%ebx)
+
+L_exit_nuo_valid:
+	movl	TAG_Valid,%eax
+
+	popl	%ebx
+	leave
+	ret
+
+L_exit_nuo_zero:
+	movl	TAG_Zero,%eax
+	movw	EXP_UNDER,EXP(%ebx)
+
+	popl	%ebx
+	leave
+	ret
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_round.S b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_round.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d1d4e48b4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_round.S
@@ -0,0 +1,708 @@
+	.file "reg_round.S"
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  reg_round.S                                                              |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Rounding/truncation/etc for FPU basic arithmetic functions.               |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Copyright (C) 1993,1995,1997                                              |
+ |                       W. Metzenthen, 22 Parker St, Ormond, Vic 3163,      |
+ |                       Australia.  E-mail billm@suburbia.net               |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | This code has four possible entry points.                                 |
+ | The following must be entered by a jmp instruction:                       |
+ |   fpu_reg_round, fpu_reg_round_sqrt, and fpu_Arith_exit.                  |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | The FPU_round entry point is intended to be used by C code.               |
+ | From C, call as:                                                          |
+ |  int FPU_round(FPU_REG *arg, unsigned int extent, unsigned int control_w) |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |    Return value is the tag of the answer, or-ed with FPU_Exception if     |
+ |    one was raised, or -1 on internal error.                               |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | For correct "up" and "down" rounding, the argument must have the correct  |
+ | sign.                                                                     |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | Four entry points.                                                        |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Needed by both the fpu_reg_round and fpu_reg_round_sqrt entry points:     |
+ |  %eax:%ebx  64 bit significand                                            |
+ |  %edx       32 bit extension of the significand                           |
+ |  %edi       pointer to an FPU_REG for the result to be stored             |
+ |  stack      calling function must have set up a C stack frame and         |
+ |             pushed %esi, %edi, and %ebx                                   |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Needed just for the fpu_reg_round_sqrt entry point:                       |
+ |  %cx  A control word in the same format as the FPU control word.          |
+ | Otherwise, PARAM4 must give such a value.                                 |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | The significand and its extension are assumed to be exact in the          |
+ | following sense:                                                          |
+ |   If the significand by itself is the exact result then the significand   |
+ |   extension (%edx) must contain 0, otherwise the significand extension    |
+ |   must be non-zero.                                                       |
+ |   If the significand extension is non-zero then the significand is        |
+ |   smaller than the magnitude of the correct exact result by an amount     |
+ |   greater than zero and less than one ls bit of the significand.          |
+ |   The significand extension is only required to have three possible       |
+ |   non-zero values:                                                        |
+ |       less than 0x80000000  <=> the significand is less than 1/2 an ls    |
+ |                                 bit smaller than the magnitude of the     |
+ |                                 true exact result.                        |
+ |         exactly 0x80000000  <=> the significand is exactly 1/2 an ls bit  |
+ |                                 smaller than the magnitude of the true    |
+ |                                 exact result.                             |
+ |    greater than 0x80000000  <=> the significand is more than 1/2 an ls    |
+ |                                 bit smaller than the magnitude of the     |
+ |                                 true exact result.                        |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  The code in this module has become quite complex, but it should handle   |
+ |  all of the FPU flags which are set at this stage of the basic arithmetic |
+ |  computations.                                                            |
+ |  There are a few rare cases where the results are not set identically to  |
+ |  a real FPU. These require a bit more thought because at this stage the   |
+ |  results of the code here appear to be more consistent...                 |
+ |  This may be changed in a future version.                                 |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+
+#include "fpu_emu.h"
+#include "exception.h"
+#include "control_w.h"
+
+/* Flags for FPU_bits_lost */
+#define	LOST_DOWN	$1
+#define	LOST_UP		$2
+
+/* Flags for FPU_denormal */
+#define	DENORMAL	$1
+#define	UNMASKED_UNDERFLOW $2
+
+
+#ifndef NON_REENTRANT_FPU
+/*	Make the code re-entrant by putting
+	local storage on the stack: */
+#define FPU_bits_lost	(%esp)
+#define FPU_denormal	1(%esp)
+
+#else
+/*	Not re-entrant, so we can gain speed by putting
+	local storage in a static area: */
+.data
+	.align 4,0
+FPU_bits_lost:
+	.byte	0
+FPU_denormal:
+	.byte	0
+#endif /* NON_REENTRANT_FPU */
+
+
+.text
+.globl fpu_reg_round
+.globl fpu_Arith_exit
+
+/* Entry point when called from C */
+ENTRY(FPU_round)
+	pushl	%ebp
+	movl	%esp,%ebp
+	pushl	%esi
+	pushl	%edi
+	pushl	%ebx
+
+	movl	PARAM1,%edi
+	movl	SIGH(%edi),%eax
+	movl	SIGL(%edi),%ebx
+	movl	PARAM2,%edx
+
+fpu_reg_round:			/* Normal entry point */
+	movl	PARAM4,%ecx
+
+#ifndef NON_REENTRANT_FPU
+	pushl	%ebx		/* adjust the stack pointer */
+#endif /* NON_REENTRANT_FPU */ 
+
+#ifdef PARANOID
+/* Cannot use this here yet */
+/*	orl	%eax,%eax */
+/*	jns	L_entry_bugged */
+#endif /* PARANOID */
+
+	cmpw	EXP_UNDER,EXP(%edi)
+	jle	L_Make_denorm			/* The number is a de-normal */
+
+	movb	$0,FPU_denormal			/* 0 -> not a de-normal */
+
+Denorm_done:
+	movb	$0,FPU_bits_lost		/* No bits yet lost in rounding */
+
+	movl	%ecx,%esi
+	andl	CW_PC,%ecx
+	cmpl	PR_64_BITS,%ecx
+	je	LRound_To_64
+
+	cmpl	PR_53_BITS,%ecx
+	je	LRound_To_53
+
+	cmpl	PR_24_BITS,%ecx
+	je	LRound_To_24
+
+#ifdef PECULIAR_486
+/* With the precision control bits set to 01 "(reserved)", a real 80486
+   behaves as if the precision control bits were set to 11 "64 bits" */
+	cmpl	PR_RESERVED_BITS,%ecx
+	je	LRound_To_64
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	jmp	L_bugged_denorm_486
+#endif /* PARANOID */ 
+#else
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	jmp	L_bugged_denorm	/* There is no bug, just a bad control word */
+#endif /* PARANOID */ 
+#endif /* PECULIAR_486 */
+
+
+/* Round etc to 24 bit precision */
+LRound_To_24:
+	movl	%esi,%ecx
+	andl	CW_RC,%ecx
+	cmpl	RC_RND,%ecx
+	je	LRound_nearest_24
+
+	cmpl	RC_CHOP,%ecx
+	je	LCheck_truncate_24
+
+	cmpl	RC_UP,%ecx		/* Towards +infinity */
+	je	LUp_24
+
+	cmpl	RC_DOWN,%ecx		/* Towards -infinity */
+	je	LDown_24
+
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	jmp	L_bugged_round24
+#endif /* PARANOID */ 
+
+LUp_24:
+	cmpb	SIGN_POS,PARAM5
+	jne	LCheck_truncate_24	/* If negative then  up==truncate */
+
+	jmp	LCheck_24_round_up
+
+LDown_24:
+	cmpb	SIGN_POS,PARAM5
+	je	LCheck_truncate_24	/* If positive then  down==truncate */
+
+LCheck_24_round_up:
+	movl	%eax,%ecx
+	andl	$0x000000ff,%ecx
+	orl	%ebx,%ecx
+	orl	%edx,%ecx
+	jnz	LDo_24_round_up
+	jmp	L_Re_normalise
+
+LRound_nearest_24:
+	/* Do rounding of the 24th bit if needed (nearest or even) */
+	movl	%eax,%ecx
+	andl	$0x000000ff,%ecx
+	cmpl	$0x00000080,%ecx
+	jc	LCheck_truncate_24	/* less than half, no increment needed */
+
+	jne	LGreater_Half_24	/* greater than half, increment needed */
+
+	/* Possibly half, we need to check the ls bits */
+	orl	%ebx,%ebx
+	jnz	LGreater_Half_24	/* greater than half, increment needed */
+
+	orl	%edx,%edx
+	jnz	LGreater_Half_24	/* greater than half, increment needed */
+
+	/* Exactly half, increment only if 24th bit is 1 (round to even) */
+	testl	$0x00000100,%eax
+	jz	LDo_truncate_24
+
+LGreater_Half_24:			/* Rounding: increment at the 24th bit */
+LDo_24_round_up:
+	andl	$0xffffff00,%eax	/* Truncate to 24 bits */
+	xorl	%ebx,%ebx
+	movb	LOST_UP,FPU_bits_lost
+	addl	$0x00000100,%eax
+	jmp	LCheck_Round_Overflow
+
+LCheck_truncate_24:
+	movl	%eax,%ecx
+	andl	$0x000000ff,%ecx
+	orl	%ebx,%ecx
+	orl	%edx,%ecx
+	jz	L_Re_normalise		/* No truncation needed */
+
+LDo_truncate_24:
+	andl	$0xffffff00,%eax	/* Truncate to 24 bits */
+	xorl	%ebx,%ebx
+	movb	LOST_DOWN,FPU_bits_lost
+	jmp	L_Re_normalise
+
+
+/* Round etc to 53 bit precision */
+LRound_To_53:
+	movl	%esi,%ecx
+	andl	CW_RC,%ecx
+	cmpl	RC_RND,%ecx
+	je	LRound_nearest_53
+
+	cmpl	RC_CHOP,%ecx
+	je	LCheck_truncate_53
+
+	cmpl	RC_UP,%ecx		/* Towards +infinity */
+	je	LUp_53
+
+	cmpl	RC_DOWN,%ecx		/* Towards -infinity */
+	je	LDown_53
+
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	jmp	L_bugged_round53
+#endif /* PARANOID */ 
+
+LUp_53:
+	cmpb	SIGN_POS,PARAM5
+	jne	LCheck_truncate_53	/* If negative then  up==truncate */
+
+	jmp	LCheck_53_round_up
+
+LDown_53:
+	cmpb	SIGN_POS,PARAM5
+	je	LCheck_truncate_53	/* If positive then  down==truncate */
+
+LCheck_53_round_up:
+	movl	%ebx,%ecx
+	andl	$0x000007ff,%ecx
+	orl	%edx,%ecx
+	jnz	LDo_53_round_up
+	jmp	L_Re_normalise
+
+LRound_nearest_53:
+	/* Do rounding of the 53rd bit if needed (nearest or even) */
+	movl	%ebx,%ecx
+	andl	$0x000007ff,%ecx
+	cmpl	$0x00000400,%ecx
+	jc	LCheck_truncate_53	/* less than half, no increment needed */
+
+	jnz	LGreater_Half_53	/* greater than half, increment needed */
+
+	/* Possibly half, we need to check the ls bits */
+	orl	%edx,%edx
+	jnz	LGreater_Half_53	/* greater than half, increment needed */
+
+	/* Exactly half, increment only if 53rd bit is 1 (round to even) */
+	testl	$0x00000800,%ebx
+	jz	LTruncate_53
+
+LGreater_Half_53:			/* Rounding: increment at the 53rd bit */
+LDo_53_round_up:
+	movb	LOST_UP,FPU_bits_lost
+	andl	$0xfffff800,%ebx	/* Truncate to 53 bits */
+	addl	$0x00000800,%ebx
+	adcl	$0,%eax
+	jmp	LCheck_Round_Overflow
+
+LCheck_truncate_53:
+	movl	%ebx,%ecx
+	andl	$0x000007ff,%ecx
+	orl	%edx,%ecx
+	jz	L_Re_normalise
+
+LTruncate_53:
+	movb	LOST_DOWN,FPU_bits_lost
+	andl	$0xfffff800,%ebx	/* Truncate to 53 bits */
+	jmp	L_Re_normalise
+
+
+/* Round etc to 64 bit precision */
+LRound_To_64:
+	movl	%esi,%ecx
+	andl	CW_RC,%ecx
+	cmpl	RC_RND,%ecx
+	je	LRound_nearest_64
+
+	cmpl	RC_CHOP,%ecx
+	je	LCheck_truncate_64
+
+	cmpl	RC_UP,%ecx		/* Towards +infinity */
+	je	LUp_64
+
+	cmpl	RC_DOWN,%ecx		/* Towards -infinity */
+	je	LDown_64
+
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	jmp	L_bugged_round64
+#endif /* PARANOID */ 
+
+LUp_64:
+	cmpb	SIGN_POS,PARAM5
+	jne	LCheck_truncate_64	/* If negative then  up==truncate */
+
+	orl	%edx,%edx
+	jnz	LDo_64_round_up
+	jmp	L_Re_normalise
+
+LDown_64:
+	cmpb	SIGN_POS,PARAM5
+	je	LCheck_truncate_64	/* If positive then  down==truncate */
+
+	orl	%edx,%edx
+	jnz	LDo_64_round_up
+	jmp	L_Re_normalise
+
+LRound_nearest_64:
+	cmpl	$0x80000000,%edx
+	jc	LCheck_truncate_64
+
+	jne	LDo_64_round_up
+
+	/* Now test for round-to-even */
+	testb	$1,%bl
+	jz	LCheck_truncate_64
+
+LDo_64_round_up:
+	movb	LOST_UP,FPU_bits_lost
+	addl	$1,%ebx
+	adcl	$0,%eax
+
+LCheck_Round_Overflow:
+	jnc	L_Re_normalise
+
+	/* Overflow, adjust the result (significand to 1.0) */
+	rcrl	$1,%eax
+	rcrl	$1,%ebx
+	incw	EXP(%edi)
+	jmp	L_Re_normalise
+
+LCheck_truncate_64:
+	orl	%edx,%edx
+	jz	L_Re_normalise
+
+LTruncate_64:
+	movb	LOST_DOWN,FPU_bits_lost
+
+L_Re_normalise:
+	testb	$0xff,FPU_denormal
+	jnz	Normalise_result
+
+L_Normalised:
+	movl	TAG_Valid,%edx
+
+L_deNormalised:
+	cmpb	LOST_UP,FPU_bits_lost
+	je	L_precision_lost_up
+
+	cmpb	LOST_DOWN,FPU_bits_lost
+	je	L_precision_lost_down
+
+L_no_precision_loss:
+	/* store the result */
+
+L_Store_significand:
+	movl	%eax,SIGH(%edi)
+	movl	%ebx,SIGL(%edi)
+
+	cmpw	EXP_OVER,EXP(%edi)
+	jge	L_overflow
+
+	movl	%edx,%eax
+
+	/* Convert the exponent to 80x87 form. */
+	addw	EXTENDED_Ebias,EXP(%edi)
+	andw	$0x7fff,EXP(%edi)
+
+fpu_reg_round_signed_special_exit:
+
+	cmpb	SIGN_POS,PARAM5
+	je	fpu_reg_round_special_exit
+
+	orw	$0x8000,EXP(%edi)	/* Negative sign for the result. */
+
+fpu_reg_round_special_exit:
+
+#ifndef NON_REENTRANT_FPU
+	popl	%ebx		/* adjust the stack pointer */
+#endif /* NON_REENTRANT_FPU */ 
+
+fpu_Arith_exit:
+	popl	%ebx
+	popl	%edi
+	popl	%esi
+	leave
+	ret
+
+
+/*
+ * Set the FPU status flags to represent precision loss due to
+ * round-up.
+ */
+L_precision_lost_up:
+	push	%edx
+	push	%eax
+	call	set_precision_flag_up
+	popl	%eax
+	popl	%edx
+	jmp	L_no_precision_loss
+
+/*
+ * Set the FPU status flags to represent precision loss due to
+ * truncation.
+ */
+L_precision_lost_down:
+	push	%edx
+	push	%eax
+	call	set_precision_flag_down
+	popl	%eax
+	popl	%edx
+	jmp	L_no_precision_loss
+
+
+/*
+ * The number is a denormal (which might get rounded up to a normal)
+ * Shift the number right the required number of bits, which will
+ * have to be undone later...
+ */
+L_Make_denorm:
+	/* The action to be taken depends upon whether the underflow
+	   exception is masked */
+	testb	CW_Underflow,%cl		/* Underflow mask. */
+	jz	Unmasked_underflow		/* Do not make a denormal. */
+
+	movb	DENORMAL,FPU_denormal
+
+	pushl	%ecx		/* Save */
+	movw	EXP_UNDER+1,%cx
+	subw	EXP(%edi),%cx
+
+	cmpw	$64,%cx	/* shrd only works for 0..31 bits */
+	jnc	Denorm_shift_more_than_63
+
+	cmpw	$32,%cx	/* shrd only works for 0..31 bits */
+	jnc	Denorm_shift_more_than_32
+
+/*
+ * We got here without jumps by assuming that the most common requirement
+ *   is for a small de-normalising shift.
+ * Shift by [1..31] bits
+ */
+	addw	%cx,EXP(%edi)
+	orl	%edx,%edx	/* extension */
+	setne	%ch		/* Save whether %edx is non-zero */
+	xorl	%edx,%edx
+	shrd	%cl,%ebx,%edx
+	shrd	%cl,%eax,%ebx
+	shr	%cl,%eax
+	orb	%ch,%dl
+	popl	%ecx
+	jmp	Denorm_done
+
+/* Shift by [32..63] bits */
+Denorm_shift_more_than_32:
+	addw	%cx,EXP(%edi)
+	subb	$32,%cl
+	orl	%edx,%edx
+	setne	%ch
+	orb	%ch,%bl
+	xorl	%edx,%edx
+	shrd	%cl,%ebx,%edx
+	shrd	%cl,%eax,%ebx
+	shr	%cl,%eax
+	orl	%edx,%edx		/* test these 32 bits */
+	setne	%cl
+	orb	%ch,%bl
+	orb	%cl,%bl
+	movl	%ebx,%edx
+	movl	%eax,%ebx
+	xorl	%eax,%eax
+	popl	%ecx
+	jmp	Denorm_done
+
+/* Shift by [64..) bits */
+Denorm_shift_more_than_63:
+	cmpw	$64,%cx
+	jne	Denorm_shift_more_than_64
+
+/* Exactly 64 bit shift */
+	addw	%cx,EXP(%edi)
+	xorl	%ecx,%ecx
+	orl	%edx,%edx
+	setne	%cl
+	orl	%ebx,%ebx
+	setne	%ch
+	orb	%ch,%cl
+	orb	%cl,%al
+	movl	%eax,%edx
+	xorl	%eax,%eax
+	xorl	%ebx,%ebx
+	popl	%ecx
+	jmp	Denorm_done
+
+Denorm_shift_more_than_64:
+	movw	EXP_UNDER+1,EXP(%edi)
+/* This is easy, %eax must be non-zero, so.. */
+	movl	$1,%edx
+	xorl	%eax,%eax
+	xorl	%ebx,%ebx
+	popl	%ecx
+	jmp	Denorm_done
+
+
+Unmasked_underflow:
+	movb	UNMASKED_UNDERFLOW,FPU_denormal
+	jmp	Denorm_done
+
+
+/* Undo the de-normalisation. */
+Normalise_result:
+	cmpb	UNMASKED_UNDERFLOW,FPU_denormal
+	je	Signal_underflow
+
+/* The number must be a denormal if we got here. */
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	/* But check it... just in case. */
+	cmpw	EXP_UNDER+1,EXP(%edi)
+	jne	L_norm_bugged
+#endif /* PARANOID */
+
+#ifdef PECULIAR_486
+	/*
+	 * This implements a special feature of 80486 behaviour.
+	 * Underflow will be signalled even if the number is
+	 * not a denormal after rounding.
+	 * This difference occurs only for masked underflow, and not
+	 * in the unmasked case.
+	 * Actual 80486 behaviour differs from this in some circumstances.
+	 */
+	orl	%eax,%eax		/* ms bits */
+	js	LPseudoDenormal		/* Will be masked underflow */
+#else
+	orl	%eax,%eax		/* ms bits */
+	js	L_Normalised		/* No longer a denormal */
+#endif /* PECULIAR_486 */ 
+
+	jnz	LDenormal_adj_exponent
+
+	orl	%ebx,%ebx
+	jz	L_underflow_to_zero	/* The contents are zero */
+
+LDenormal_adj_exponent:
+	decw	EXP(%edi)
+
+LPseudoDenormal:
+	testb	$0xff,FPU_bits_lost	/* bits lost == underflow */
+	movl	TAG_Special,%edx
+	jz	L_deNormalised
+
+	/* There must be a masked underflow */
+	push	%eax
+	pushl	EX_Underflow
+	call	EXCEPTION
+	popl	%eax
+	popl	%eax
+	movl	TAG_Special,%edx
+	jmp	L_deNormalised
+
+
+/*
+ * The operations resulted in a number too small to represent.
+ * Masked response.
+ */
+L_underflow_to_zero:
+	push	%eax
+	call	set_precision_flag_down
+	popl	%eax
+
+	push	%eax
+	pushl	EX_Underflow
+	call	EXCEPTION
+	popl	%eax
+	popl	%eax
+
+/* Reduce the exponent to EXP_UNDER */
+	movw	EXP_UNDER,EXP(%edi)
+	movl	TAG_Zero,%edx
+	jmp	L_Store_significand
+
+
+/* The operations resulted in a number too large to represent. */
+L_overflow:
+	addw	EXTENDED_Ebias,EXP(%edi)	/* Set for unmasked response. */
+	push	%edi
+	call	arith_overflow
+	pop	%edi
+	jmp	fpu_reg_round_signed_special_exit
+
+
+Signal_underflow:
+	/* The number may have been changed to a non-denormal */
+	/* by the rounding operations. */
+	cmpw	EXP_UNDER,EXP(%edi)
+	jle	Do_unmasked_underflow
+
+	jmp	L_Normalised
+
+Do_unmasked_underflow:
+	/* Increase the exponent by the magic number */
+	addw	$(3*(1<<13)),EXP(%edi)
+	push	%eax
+	pushl	EX_Underflow
+	call	EXCEPTION
+	popl	%eax
+	popl	%eax
+	jmp	L_Normalised
+
+
+#ifdef PARANOID
+#ifdef PECULIAR_486
+L_bugged_denorm_486:
+	pushl	EX_INTERNAL|0x236
+	call	EXCEPTION
+	popl	%ebx
+	jmp	L_exception_exit
+#else
+L_bugged_denorm:
+	pushl	EX_INTERNAL|0x230
+	call	EXCEPTION
+	popl	%ebx
+	jmp	L_exception_exit
+#endif /* PECULIAR_486 */ 
+
+L_bugged_round24:
+	pushl	EX_INTERNAL|0x231
+	call	EXCEPTION
+	popl	%ebx
+	jmp	L_exception_exit
+
+L_bugged_round53:
+	pushl	EX_INTERNAL|0x232
+	call	EXCEPTION
+	popl	%ebx
+	jmp	L_exception_exit
+
+L_bugged_round64:
+	pushl	EX_INTERNAL|0x233
+	call	EXCEPTION
+	popl	%ebx
+	jmp	L_exception_exit
+
+L_norm_bugged:
+	pushl	EX_INTERNAL|0x234
+	call	EXCEPTION
+	popl	%ebx
+	jmp	L_exception_exit
+
+L_entry_bugged:
+	pushl	EX_INTERNAL|0x235
+	call	EXCEPTION
+	popl	%ebx
+L_exception_exit:
+	mov	$-1,%eax
+	jmp	fpu_reg_round_special_exit
+#endif /* PARANOID */ 
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_u_add.S b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_u_add.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..47c4c2434
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_u_add.S
@@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
+	.file	"reg_u_add.S"
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  reg_u_add.S                                                              |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Add two valid (TAG_Valid) FPU_REG numbers, of the same sign, and put the  |
+ |   result in a destination FPU_REG.                                        |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Copyright (C) 1992,1993,1995,1997                                         |
+ |                  W. Metzenthen, 22 Parker St, Ormond, Vic 3163, Australia |
+ |                  E-mail   billm@suburbia.net                              |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Call from C as:                                                           |
+ |   int  FPU_u_add(FPU_REG *arg1, FPU_REG *arg2, FPU_REG *answ,             |
+ |                                                int control_w)             |
+ |    Return value is the tag of the answer, or-ed with FPU_Exception if     |
+ |    one was raised, or -1 on internal error.                               |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*
+ |    Kernel addition routine FPU_u_add(reg *arg1, reg *arg2, reg *answ).
+ |    Takes two valid reg f.p. numbers (TAG_Valid), which are
+ |    treated as unsigned numbers,
+ |    and returns their sum as a TAG_Valid or TAG_Special f.p. number.
+ |    The returned number is normalized.
+ |    Basic checks are performed if PARANOID is defined.
+ */
+
+#include "exception.h"
+#include "fpu_emu.h"
+#include "control_w.h"
+
+.text
+ENTRY(FPU_u_add)
+	pushl	%ebp
+	movl	%esp,%ebp
+	pushl	%esi
+	pushl	%edi
+	pushl	%ebx
+
+	movl	PARAM1,%esi		/* source 1 */
+	movl	PARAM2,%edi		/* source 2 */
+
+	movl	PARAM6,%ecx
+	movl	%ecx,%edx
+	subl	PARAM7,%ecx			/* exp1 - exp2 */
+	jge	L_arg1_larger
+
+	/* num1 is smaller */
+	movl	SIGL(%esi),%ebx
+	movl	SIGH(%esi),%eax
+
+	movl	%edi,%esi
+	movl	PARAM7,%edx
+	negw	%cx
+	jmp	L_accum_loaded
+
+L_arg1_larger:
+	/* num1 has larger or equal exponent */
+	movl	SIGL(%edi),%ebx
+	movl	SIGH(%edi),%eax
+
+L_accum_loaded:
+	movl	PARAM3,%edi		/* destination */
+	movw	%dx,EXP(%edi)		/* Copy exponent to destination */
+
+	xorl	%edx,%edx		/* clear the extension */
+
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	testl	$0x80000000,%eax
+	je	L_bugged
+
+	testl	$0x80000000,SIGH(%esi)
+	je	L_bugged
+#endif /* PARANOID */
+
+/* The number to be shifted is in %eax:%ebx:%edx */
+	cmpw	$32,%cx		/* shrd only works for 0..31 bits */
+	jnc	L_more_than_31
+
+/* less than 32 bits */
+	shrd	%cl,%ebx,%edx
+	shrd	%cl,%eax,%ebx
+	shr	%cl,%eax
+	jmp	L_shift_done
+
+L_more_than_31:
+	cmpw	$64,%cx
+	jnc	L_more_than_63
+
+	subb	$32,%cl
+	jz	L_exactly_32
+
+	shrd	%cl,%eax,%edx
+	shr	%cl,%eax
+	orl	%ebx,%ebx
+	jz	L_more_31_no_low	/* none of the lowest bits is set */
+
+	orl	$1,%edx			/* record the fact in the extension */
+
+L_more_31_no_low:
+	movl	%eax,%ebx
+	xorl	%eax,%eax
+	jmp	L_shift_done
+
+L_exactly_32:
+	movl	%ebx,%edx
+	movl	%eax,%ebx
+	xorl	%eax,%eax
+	jmp	L_shift_done
+
+L_more_than_63:
+	cmpw	$65,%cx
+	jnc	L_more_than_64
+
+	movl	%eax,%edx
+	orl	%ebx,%ebx
+	jz	L_more_63_no_low
+
+	orl	$1,%edx
+	jmp	L_more_63_no_low
+
+L_more_than_64:
+	movl	$1,%edx		/* The shifted nr always at least one '1' */
+
+L_more_63_no_low:
+	xorl	%ebx,%ebx
+	xorl	%eax,%eax
+
+L_shift_done:
+	/* Now do the addition */
+	addl	SIGL(%esi),%ebx
+	adcl	SIGH(%esi),%eax
+	jnc	L_round_the_result
+
+	/* Overflow, adjust the result */
+	rcrl	$1,%eax
+	rcrl	$1,%ebx
+	rcrl	$1,%edx
+	jnc	L_no_bit_lost
+
+	orl	$1,%edx
+
+L_no_bit_lost:
+	incw	EXP(%edi)
+
+L_round_the_result:
+	jmp	fpu_reg_round	/* Round the result */
+
+
+
+#ifdef PARANOID
+/* If we ever get here then we have problems! */
+L_bugged:
+	pushl	EX_INTERNAL|0x201
+	call	EXCEPTION
+	pop	%ebx
+	movl	$-1,%eax
+	jmp	L_exit
+
+L_exit:
+	popl	%ebx
+	popl	%edi
+	popl	%esi
+	leave
+	ret
+#endif /* PARANOID */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_u_div.S b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_u_div.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..cc00654b6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_u_div.S
@@ -0,0 +1,471 @@
+	.file	"reg_u_div.S"
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  reg_u_div.S                                                              |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Divide one FPU_REG by another and put the result in a destination FPU_REG.|
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Copyright (C) 1992,1993,1995,1997                                         |
+ |                  W. Metzenthen, 22 Parker St, Ormond, Vic 3163, Australia |
+ |                  E-mail   billm@suburbia.net                              |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | Call from C as:                                                           |
+ |    int FPU_u_div(FPU_REG *a, FPU_REG *b, FPU_REG *dest,                   |
+ |                unsigned int control_word, char *sign)                     |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |  Does not compute the destination exponent, but does adjust it.           |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |    Return value is the tag of the answer, or-ed with FPU_Exception if     |
+ |    one was raised, or -1 on internal error.                               |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#include "exception.h"
+#include "fpu_emu.h"
+#include "control_w.h"
+
+
+/* #define	dSIGL(x)	(x) */
+/* #define	dSIGH(x)	4(x) */
+
+
+#ifndef NON_REENTRANT_FPU
+/*
+	Local storage on the stack:
+	Result:		FPU_accum_3:FPU_accum_2:FPU_accum_1:FPU_accum_0
+	Overflow flag:	ovfl_flag
+ */
+#define FPU_accum_3	-4(%ebp)
+#define FPU_accum_2	-8(%ebp)
+#define FPU_accum_1	-12(%ebp)
+#define FPU_accum_0	-16(%ebp)
+#define FPU_result_1	-20(%ebp)
+#define FPU_result_2	-24(%ebp)
+#define FPU_ovfl_flag	-28(%ebp)
+
+#else
+.data
+/*
+	Local storage in a static area:
+	Result:		FPU_accum_3:FPU_accum_2:FPU_accum_1:FPU_accum_0
+	Overflow flag:	ovfl_flag
+ */
+	.align 4,0
+FPU_accum_3:
+	.long	0
+FPU_accum_2:
+	.long	0
+FPU_accum_1:
+	.long	0
+FPU_accum_0:
+	.long	0
+FPU_result_1:
+	.long	0
+FPU_result_2:
+	.long	0
+FPU_ovfl_flag:
+	.byte	0
+#endif /* NON_REENTRANT_FPU */
+
+#define REGA	PARAM1
+#define REGB	PARAM2
+#define DEST	PARAM3
+
+.text
+ENTRY(FPU_u_div)
+	pushl	%ebp
+	movl	%esp,%ebp
+#ifndef NON_REENTRANT_FPU
+	subl	$28,%esp
+#endif /* NON_REENTRANT_FPU */
+
+	pushl	%esi
+	pushl	%edi
+	pushl	%ebx
+
+	movl	REGA,%esi
+	movl	REGB,%ebx
+	movl	DEST,%edi
+
+	movswl	EXP(%esi),%edx
+	movswl	EXP(%ebx),%eax
+	subl	%eax,%edx
+	addl	EXP_BIAS,%edx
+
+	/* A denormal and a large number can cause an exponent underflow */
+	cmpl	EXP_WAY_UNDER,%edx
+	jg	xExp_not_underflow
+
+	/* Set to a really low value allow correct handling */
+	movl	EXP_WAY_UNDER,%edx
+
+xExp_not_underflow:
+
+	movw    %dx,EXP(%edi)
+
+#ifdef PARANOID
+/*	testl	$0x80000000, SIGH(%esi)	// Dividend */
+/*	je	L_bugged */
+	testl	$0x80000000, SIGH(%ebx)	/* Divisor */
+	je	L_bugged
+#endif /* PARANOID */ 
+
+/* Check if the divisor can be treated as having just 32 bits */
+	cmpl	$0,SIGL(%ebx)
+	jnz	L_Full_Division	/* Can't do a quick divide */
+
+/* We should be able to zip through the division here */
+	movl	SIGH(%ebx),%ecx	/* The divisor */
+	movl	SIGH(%esi),%edx	/* Dividend */
+	movl	SIGL(%esi),%eax	/* Dividend */
+
+	cmpl	%ecx,%edx
+	setaeb	FPU_ovfl_flag	/* Keep a record */
+	jb	L_no_adjust
+
+	subl	%ecx,%edx	/* Prevent the overflow */
+
+L_no_adjust:
+	/* Divide the 64 bit number by the 32 bit denominator */
+	divl	%ecx
+	movl	%eax,FPU_result_2
+
+	/* Work on the remainder of the first division */
+	xorl	%eax,%eax
+	divl	%ecx
+	movl	%eax,FPU_result_1
+
+	/* Work on the remainder of the 64 bit division */
+	xorl	%eax,%eax
+	divl	%ecx
+
+	testb	$255,FPU_ovfl_flag	/* was the num > denom ? */
+	je	L_no_overflow
+
+	/* Do the shifting here */
+	/* increase the exponent */
+	incw	EXP(%edi)
+
+	/* shift the mantissa right one bit */
+	stc			/* To set the ms bit */
+	rcrl	FPU_result_2
+	rcrl	FPU_result_1
+	rcrl	%eax
+
+L_no_overflow:
+	jmp	LRound_precision	/* Do the rounding as required */
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  Divide:   Return  arg1/arg2 to arg3.                                     |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |  This routine does not use the exponents of arg1 and arg2, but does       |
+ |  adjust the exponent of arg3.                                             |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |  The maximum returned value is (ignoring exponents)                       |
+ |               .ffffffff ffffffff                                          |
+ |               ------------------  =  1.ffffffff fffffffe                  |
+ |               .80000000 00000000                                          |
+ | and the minimum is                                                        |
+ |               .80000000 00000000                                          |
+ |               ------------------  =  .80000000 00000001   (rounded)       |
+ |               .ffffffff ffffffff                                          |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+
+L_Full_Division:
+	/* Save extended dividend in local register */
+	movl	SIGL(%esi),%eax
+	movl	%eax,FPU_accum_2
+	movl	SIGH(%esi),%eax
+	movl	%eax,FPU_accum_3
+	xorl	%eax,%eax
+	movl	%eax,FPU_accum_1	/* zero the extension */
+	movl	%eax,FPU_accum_0	/* zero the extension */
+
+	movl	SIGL(%esi),%eax	/* Get the current num */
+	movl	SIGH(%esi),%edx
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* Initialization done.
+   Do the first 32 bits. */
+
+	movb	$0,FPU_ovfl_flag
+	cmpl	SIGH(%ebx),%edx	/* Test for imminent overflow */
+	jb	LLess_than_1
+	ja	LGreater_than_1
+
+	cmpl	SIGL(%ebx),%eax
+	jb	LLess_than_1
+
+LGreater_than_1:
+/* The dividend is greater or equal, would cause overflow */
+	setaeb	FPU_ovfl_flag		/* Keep a record */
+
+	subl	SIGL(%ebx),%eax
+	sbbl	SIGH(%ebx),%edx	/* Prevent the overflow */
+	movl	%eax,FPU_accum_2
+	movl	%edx,FPU_accum_3
+
+LLess_than_1:
+/* At this point, we have a dividend < divisor, with a record of
+   adjustment in FPU_ovfl_flag */
+
+	/* We will divide by a number which is too large */
+	movl	SIGH(%ebx),%ecx
+	addl	$1,%ecx
+	jnc	LFirst_div_not_1
+
+	/* here we need to divide by 100000000h,
+	   i.e., no division at all.. */
+	mov	%edx,%eax
+	jmp	LFirst_div_done
+
+LFirst_div_not_1:
+	divl	%ecx		/* Divide the numerator by the augmented
+				   denom ms dw */
+
+LFirst_div_done:
+	movl	%eax,FPU_result_2	/* Put the result in the answer */
+
+	mull	SIGH(%ebx)	/* mul by the ms dw of the denom */
+
+	subl	%eax,FPU_accum_2	/* Subtract from the num local reg */
+	sbbl	%edx,FPU_accum_3
+
+	movl	FPU_result_2,%eax	/* Get the result back */
+	mull	SIGL(%ebx)	/* now mul the ls dw of the denom */
+
+	subl	%eax,FPU_accum_1	/* Subtract from the num local reg */
+	sbbl	%edx,FPU_accum_2
+	sbbl	$0,FPU_accum_3
+	je	LDo_2nd_32_bits		/* Must check for non-zero result here */
+
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	jb	L_bugged_1
+#endif /* PARANOID */ 
+
+	/* need to subtract another once of the denom */
+	incl	FPU_result_2	/* Correct the answer */
+
+	movl	SIGL(%ebx),%eax
+	movl	SIGH(%ebx),%edx
+	subl	%eax,FPU_accum_1	/* Subtract from the num local reg */
+	sbbl	%edx,FPU_accum_2
+
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	sbbl	$0,FPU_accum_3
+	jne	L_bugged_1	/* Must check for non-zero result here */
+#endif /* PARANOID */ 
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* Half of the main problem is done, there is just a reduced numerator
+   to handle now.
+   Work with the second 32 bits, FPU_accum_0 not used from now on */
+LDo_2nd_32_bits:
+	movl	FPU_accum_2,%edx	/* get the reduced num */
+	movl	FPU_accum_1,%eax
+
+	/* need to check for possible subsequent overflow */
+	cmpl	SIGH(%ebx),%edx
+	jb	LDo_2nd_div
+	ja	LPrevent_2nd_overflow
+
+	cmpl	SIGL(%ebx),%eax
+	jb	LDo_2nd_div
+
+LPrevent_2nd_overflow:
+/* The numerator is greater or equal, would cause overflow */
+	/* prevent overflow */
+	subl	SIGL(%ebx),%eax
+	sbbl	SIGH(%ebx),%edx
+	movl	%edx,FPU_accum_2
+	movl	%eax,FPU_accum_1
+
+	incl	FPU_result_2	/* Reflect the subtraction in the answer */
+
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	je	L_bugged_2	/* Can't bump the result to 1.0 */
+#endif /* PARANOID */ 
+
+LDo_2nd_div:
+	cmpl	$0,%ecx		/* augmented denom msw */
+	jnz	LSecond_div_not_1
+
+	/* %ecx == 0, we are dividing by 1.0 */
+	mov	%edx,%eax
+	jmp	LSecond_div_done
+
+LSecond_div_not_1:
+	divl	%ecx		/* Divide the numerator by the denom ms dw */
+
+LSecond_div_done:
+	movl	%eax,FPU_result_1	/* Put the result in the answer */
+
+	mull	SIGH(%ebx)	/* mul by the ms dw of the denom */
+
+	subl	%eax,FPU_accum_1	/* Subtract from the num local reg */
+	sbbl	%edx,FPU_accum_2
+
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	jc	L_bugged_2
+#endif /* PARANOID */ 
+
+	movl	FPU_result_1,%eax	/* Get the result back */
+	mull	SIGL(%ebx)	/* now mul the ls dw of the denom */
+
+	subl	%eax,FPU_accum_0	/* Subtract from the num local reg */
+	sbbl	%edx,FPU_accum_1	/* Subtract from the num local reg */
+	sbbl	$0,FPU_accum_2
+
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	jc	L_bugged_2
+#endif /* PARANOID */ 
+
+	jz	LDo_3rd_32_bits
+
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	cmpl	$1,FPU_accum_2
+	jne	L_bugged_2
+#endif /* PARANOID */
+
+	/* need to subtract another once of the denom */
+	movl	SIGL(%ebx),%eax
+	movl	SIGH(%ebx),%edx
+	subl	%eax,FPU_accum_0	/* Subtract from the num local reg */
+	sbbl	%edx,FPU_accum_1
+	sbbl	$0,FPU_accum_2
+
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	jc	L_bugged_2
+	jne	L_bugged_2
+#endif /* PARANOID */ 
+
+	addl	$1,FPU_result_1	/* Correct the answer */
+	adcl	$0,FPU_result_2
+
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	jc	L_bugged_2	/* Must check for non-zero result here */
+#endif /* PARANOID */
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* The division is essentially finished here, we just need to perform
+   tidying operations.
+   Deal with the 3rd 32 bits */
+LDo_3rd_32_bits:
+	movl	FPU_accum_1,%edx		/* get the reduced num */
+	movl	FPU_accum_0,%eax
+
+	/* need to check for possible subsequent overflow */
+	cmpl	SIGH(%ebx),%edx	/* denom */
+	jb	LRound_prep
+	ja	LPrevent_3rd_overflow
+
+	cmpl	SIGL(%ebx),%eax	/* denom */
+	jb	LRound_prep
+
+LPrevent_3rd_overflow:
+	/* prevent overflow */
+	subl	SIGL(%ebx),%eax
+	sbbl	SIGH(%ebx),%edx
+	movl	%edx,FPU_accum_1
+	movl	%eax,FPU_accum_0
+
+	addl	$1,FPU_result_1	/* Reflect the subtraction in the answer */
+	adcl	$0,FPU_result_2
+	jne	LRound_prep
+	jnc	LRound_prep
+
+	/* This is a tricky spot, there is an overflow of the answer */
+	movb	$255,FPU_ovfl_flag		/* Overflow -> 1.000 */
+
+LRound_prep:
+/*
+ * Prepare for rounding.
+ * To test for rounding, we just need to compare 2*accum with the
+ * denom.
+ */
+	movl	FPU_accum_0,%ecx
+	movl	FPU_accum_1,%edx
+	movl	%ecx,%eax
+	orl	%edx,%eax
+	jz	LRound_ovfl		/* The accumulator contains zero. */
+
+	/* Multiply by 2 */
+	clc
+	rcll	$1,%ecx
+	rcll	$1,%edx
+	jc	LRound_large		/* No need to compare, denom smaller */
+
+	subl	SIGL(%ebx),%ecx
+	sbbl	SIGH(%ebx),%edx
+	jnc	LRound_not_small
+
+	movl	$0x70000000,%eax	/* Denom was larger */
+	jmp	LRound_ovfl
+
+LRound_not_small:
+	jnz	LRound_large
+
+	movl	$0x80000000,%eax	/* Remainder was exactly 1/2 denom */
+	jmp	LRound_ovfl
+
+LRound_large:
+	movl	$0xff000000,%eax	/* Denom was smaller */
+
+LRound_ovfl:
+/* We are now ready to deal with rounding, but first we must get
+   the bits properly aligned */
+	testb	$255,FPU_ovfl_flag	/* was the num > denom ? */
+	je	LRound_precision
+
+	incw	EXP(%edi)
+
+	/* shift the mantissa right one bit */
+	stc			/* Will set the ms bit */
+	rcrl	FPU_result_2
+	rcrl	FPU_result_1
+	rcrl	%eax
+
+/* Round the result as required */
+LRound_precision:
+	decw	EXP(%edi)	/* binary point between 1st & 2nd bits */
+
+	movl	%eax,%edx
+	movl	FPU_result_1,%ebx
+	movl	FPU_result_2,%eax
+	jmp	fpu_reg_round
+
+
+#ifdef PARANOID
+/* The logic is wrong if we got here */
+L_bugged:
+	pushl	EX_INTERNAL|0x202
+	call	EXCEPTION
+	pop	%ebx
+	jmp	L_exit
+
+L_bugged_1:
+	pushl	EX_INTERNAL|0x203
+	call	EXCEPTION
+	pop	%ebx
+	jmp	L_exit
+
+L_bugged_2:
+	pushl	EX_INTERNAL|0x204
+	call	EXCEPTION
+	pop	%ebx
+	jmp	L_exit
+
+L_exit:
+	movl	$-1,%eax
+	popl	%ebx
+	popl	%edi
+	popl	%esi
+
+	leave
+	ret
+#endif /* PARANOID */ 
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_u_mul.S b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_u_mul.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..973f12af9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_u_mul.S
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+	.file	"reg_u_mul.S"
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  reg_u_mul.S                                                              |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Core multiplication routine                                               |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Copyright (C) 1992,1993,1995,1997                                         |
+ |                  W. Metzenthen, 22 Parker St, Ormond, Vic 3163, Australia |
+ |                  E-mail   billm@suburbia.net                              |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |   Basic multiplication routine.                                           |
+ |   Does not check the resulting exponent for overflow/underflow            |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |   FPU_u_mul(FPU_REG *a, FPU_REG *b, FPU_REG *c, unsigned int cw);         |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |   Internal working is at approx 128 bits.                                 |
+ |   Result is rounded to nearest 53 or 64 bits, using "nearest or even".    |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#include "exception.h"
+#include "fpu_emu.h"
+#include "control_w.h"
+
+
+
+#ifndef NON_REENTRANT_FPU
+/*  Local storage on the stack: */
+#define FPU_accum_0	-4(%ebp)	/* ms word */
+#define FPU_accum_1	-8(%ebp)
+
+#else
+/*  Local storage in a static area: */
+.data
+	.align 4,0
+FPU_accum_0:
+	.long	0
+FPU_accum_1:
+	.long	0
+#endif /* NON_REENTRANT_FPU */
+
+
+.text
+ENTRY(FPU_u_mul)
+	pushl	%ebp
+	movl	%esp,%ebp
+#ifndef NON_REENTRANT_FPU
+	subl	$8,%esp
+#endif /* NON_REENTRANT_FPU */ 
+
+	pushl	%esi
+	pushl	%edi
+	pushl	%ebx
+
+	movl	PARAM1,%esi
+	movl	PARAM2,%edi
+
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	testl	$0x80000000,SIGH(%esi)
+	jz	L_bugged
+	testl	$0x80000000,SIGH(%edi)
+	jz	L_bugged
+#endif /* PARANOID */
+
+	xorl	%ecx,%ecx
+	xorl	%ebx,%ebx
+
+	movl	SIGL(%esi),%eax
+	mull	SIGL(%edi)
+	movl	%eax,FPU_accum_0
+	movl	%edx,FPU_accum_1
+
+	movl	SIGL(%esi),%eax
+	mull	SIGH(%edi)
+	addl	%eax,FPU_accum_1
+	adcl	%edx,%ebx
+/*	adcl	$0,%ecx		// overflow here is not possible */
+
+	movl	SIGH(%esi),%eax
+	mull	SIGL(%edi)
+	addl	%eax,FPU_accum_1
+	adcl	%edx,%ebx
+	adcl	$0,%ecx
+
+	movl	SIGH(%esi),%eax
+	mull	SIGH(%edi)
+	addl	%eax,%ebx
+	adcl	%edx,%ecx
+
+	/* Get the sum of the exponents. */
+	movl	PARAM6,%eax
+	subl	EXP_BIAS-1,%eax
+
+	/* Two denormals can cause an exponent underflow */
+	cmpl	EXP_WAY_UNDER,%eax
+	jg	Exp_not_underflow
+
+	/* Set to a really low value allow correct handling */
+	movl	EXP_WAY_UNDER,%eax
+
+Exp_not_underflow:
+
+/*  Have now finished with the sources */
+	movl	PARAM3,%edi	/* Point to the destination */
+	movw	%ax,EXP(%edi)
+
+/*  Now make sure that the result is normalized */
+	testl	$0x80000000,%ecx
+	jnz	LResult_Normalised
+
+	/* Normalize by shifting left one bit */
+	shll	$1,FPU_accum_0
+	rcll	$1,FPU_accum_1
+	rcll	$1,%ebx
+	rcll	$1,%ecx
+	decw	EXP(%edi)
+
+LResult_Normalised:
+	movl	FPU_accum_0,%eax
+	movl	FPU_accum_1,%edx
+	orl	%eax,%eax
+	jz	L_extent_zero
+
+	orl	$1,%edx
+
+L_extent_zero:
+	movl	%ecx,%eax
+	jmp	fpu_reg_round
+
+
+#ifdef PARANOID
+L_bugged:
+	pushl	EX_INTERNAL|0x205
+	call	EXCEPTION
+	pop	%ebx
+	jmp	L_exit
+
+L_exit:
+	popl	%ebx
+	popl	%edi
+	popl	%esi
+	leave
+	ret
+#endif /* PARANOID */ 
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_u_sub.S b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_u_sub.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1b6c24801
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/reg_u_sub.S
@@ -0,0 +1,272 @@
+	.file	"reg_u_sub.S"
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  reg_u_sub.S                                                              |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Core floating point subtraction routine.                                  |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Copyright (C) 1992,1993,1995,1997                                         |
+ |                  W. Metzenthen, 22 Parker St, Ormond, Vic 3163, Australia |
+ |                  E-mail   billm@suburbia.net                              |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Call from C as:                                                           |
+ |    int FPU_u_sub(FPU_REG *arg1, FPU_REG *arg2, FPU_REG *answ,             |
+ |                                                int control_w)             |
+ |    Return value is the tag of the answer, or-ed with FPU_Exception if     |
+ |    one was raised, or -1 on internal error.                               |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*
+ |    Kernel subtraction routine FPU_u_sub(reg *arg1, reg *arg2, reg *answ).
+ |    Takes two valid reg f.p. numbers (TAG_Valid), which are
+ |    treated as unsigned numbers,
+ |    and returns their difference as a TAG_Valid or TAG_Zero f.p.
+ |    number.
+ |    The first number (arg1) must be the larger.
+ |    The returned number is normalized.
+ |    Basic checks are performed if PARANOID is defined.
+ */
+
+#include "exception.h"
+#include "fpu_emu.h"
+#include "control_w.h"
+
+.text
+ENTRY(FPU_u_sub)
+	pushl	%ebp
+	movl	%esp,%ebp
+	pushl	%esi
+	pushl	%edi
+	pushl	%ebx
+
+	movl	PARAM1,%esi	/* source 1 */
+	movl	PARAM2,%edi	/* source 2 */
+	
+	movl	PARAM6,%ecx
+	subl	PARAM7,%ecx	/* exp1 - exp2 */
+
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	/* source 2 is always smaller than source 1 */
+	js	L_bugged_1
+
+	testl	$0x80000000,SIGH(%edi)	/* The args are assumed to be be normalized */
+	je	L_bugged_2
+
+	testl	$0x80000000,SIGH(%esi)
+	je	L_bugged_2
+#endif /* PARANOID */
+
+/*--------------------------------------+
+ |	Form a register holding the     |
+ |	smaller number                  |
+ +--------------------------------------*/
+	movl	SIGH(%edi),%eax	/* register ms word */
+	movl	SIGL(%edi),%ebx	/* register ls word */
+
+	movl	PARAM3,%edi	/* destination */
+	movl	PARAM6,%edx
+	movw	%dx,EXP(%edi)	/* Copy exponent to destination */
+
+	xorl	%edx,%edx	/* register extension */
+
+/*--------------------------------------+
+ |	Shift the temporary register	|
+ |      right the required number of	|
+ |	places.				|
+ +--------------------------------------*/
+
+	cmpw	$32,%cx		/* shrd only works for 0..31 bits */
+	jnc	L_more_than_31
+
+/* less than 32 bits */
+	shrd	%cl,%ebx,%edx
+	shrd	%cl,%eax,%ebx
+	shr	%cl,%eax
+	jmp	L_shift_done
+
+L_more_than_31:
+	cmpw	$64,%cx
+	jnc	L_more_than_63
+
+	subb	$32,%cl
+	jz	L_exactly_32
+
+	shrd	%cl,%eax,%edx
+	shr	%cl,%eax
+	orl	%ebx,%ebx
+	jz	L_more_31_no_low	/* none of the lowest bits is set */
+
+	orl	$1,%edx			/* record the fact in the extension */
+
+L_more_31_no_low:
+	movl	%eax,%ebx
+	xorl	%eax,%eax
+	jmp	L_shift_done
+
+L_exactly_32:
+	movl	%ebx,%edx
+	movl	%eax,%ebx
+	xorl	%eax,%eax
+	jmp	L_shift_done
+
+L_more_than_63:
+	cmpw	$65,%cx
+	jnc	L_more_than_64
+
+	/* Shift right by 64 bits */
+	movl	%eax,%edx
+	orl	%ebx,%ebx
+	jz	L_more_63_no_low
+
+	orl	$1,%edx
+	jmp	L_more_63_no_low
+
+L_more_than_64:
+	jne	L_more_than_65
+
+	/* Shift right by 65 bits */
+	/* Carry is clear if we get here */
+	movl	%eax,%edx
+	rcrl	%edx
+	jnc	L_shift_65_nc
+
+	orl	$1,%edx
+	jmp	L_more_63_no_low
+
+L_shift_65_nc:
+	orl	%ebx,%ebx
+	jz	L_more_63_no_low
+
+	orl	$1,%edx
+	jmp	L_more_63_no_low
+
+L_more_than_65:
+	movl	$1,%edx		/* The shifted nr always at least one '1' */
+
+L_more_63_no_low:
+	xorl	%ebx,%ebx
+	xorl	%eax,%eax
+
+L_shift_done:
+L_subtr:
+/*------------------------------+
+ |	Do the subtraction	|
+ +------------------------------*/
+	xorl	%ecx,%ecx
+	subl	%edx,%ecx
+	movl	%ecx,%edx
+	movl	SIGL(%esi),%ecx
+	sbbl	%ebx,%ecx
+	movl	%ecx,%ebx
+	movl	SIGH(%esi),%ecx
+	sbbl	%eax,%ecx
+	movl	%ecx,%eax
+
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	/* We can never get a borrow */
+	jc	L_bugged
+#endif /* PARANOID */
+
+/*--------------------------------------+
+ |	Normalize the result		|
+ +--------------------------------------*/
+	testl	$0x80000000,%eax
+	jnz	L_round		/* no shifting needed */
+
+	orl	%eax,%eax
+	jnz	L_shift_1	/* shift left 1 - 31 bits */
+
+	orl	%ebx,%ebx
+	jnz	L_shift_32	/* shift left 32 - 63 bits */
+
+/*
+ *	 A rare case, the only one which is non-zero if we got here
+ *         is:           1000000 .... 0000
+ *                      -0111111 .... 1111 1
+ *                       -------------------- 
+ *                       0000000 .... 0000 1 
+ */
+
+	cmpl	$0x80000000,%edx
+	jnz	L_must_be_zero
+
+	/* Shift left 64 bits */
+	subw	$64,EXP(%edi)
+	xchg	%edx,%eax
+	jmp	fpu_reg_round
+
+L_must_be_zero:
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	orl	%edx,%edx
+	jnz	L_bugged_3
+#endif /* PARANOID */ 
+
+	/* The result is zero */
+	movw	$0,EXP(%edi)		/* exponent */
+	movl	$0,SIGL(%edi)
+	movl	$0,SIGH(%edi)
+	movl	TAG_Zero,%eax
+	jmp	L_exit
+
+L_shift_32:
+	movl	%ebx,%eax
+	movl	%edx,%ebx
+	movl	$0,%edx
+	subw	$32,EXP(%edi)	/* Can get underflow here */
+
+/* We need to shift left by 1 - 31 bits */
+L_shift_1:
+	bsrl	%eax,%ecx	/* get the required shift in %ecx */
+	subl	$31,%ecx
+	negl	%ecx
+	shld	%cl,%ebx,%eax
+	shld	%cl,%edx,%ebx
+	shl	%cl,%edx
+	subw	%cx,EXP(%edi)	/* Can get underflow here */
+
+L_round:
+	jmp	fpu_reg_round	/* Round the result */
+
+
+#ifdef PARANOID
+L_bugged_1:
+	pushl	EX_INTERNAL|0x206
+	call	EXCEPTION
+	pop	%ebx
+	jmp	L_error_exit
+
+L_bugged_2:
+	pushl	EX_INTERNAL|0x209
+	call	EXCEPTION
+	pop	%ebx
+	jmp	L_error_exit
+
+L_bugged_3:
+	pushl	EX_INTERNAL|0x210
+	call	EXCEPTION
+	pop	%ebx
+	jmp	L_error_exit
+
+L_bugged_4:
+	pushl	EX_INTERNAL|0x211
+	call	EXCEPTION
+	pop	%ebx
+	jmp	L_error_exit
+
+L_bugged:
+	pushl	EX_INTERNAL|0x212
+	call	EXCEPTION
+	pop	%ebx
+	jmp	L_error_exit
+
+L_error_exit:
+	movl	$-1,%eax
+
+#endif /* PARANOID */
+
+L_exit:
+	popl	%ebx
+	popl	%edi
+	popl	%esi
+	leave
+	ret
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/round_Xsig.S b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/round_Xsig.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bbe0e8771
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/round_Xsig.S
@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  round_Xsig.S                                                             |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Copyright (C) 1992,1993,1994,1995                                         |
+ |                       W. Metzenthen, 22 Parker St, Ormond, Vic 3163,      |
+ |                       Australia.  E-mail billm@jacobi.maths.monash.edu.au |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Normalize and round a 12 byte quantity.                                   |
+ | Call from C as:                                                           |
+ |   int round_Xsig(Xsig *n)                                                 |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Normalize a 12 byte quantity.                                             |
+ | Call from C as:                                                           |
+ |   int norm_Xsig(Xsig *n)                                                  |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Each function returns the size of the shift (nr of bits).                 |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+	.file	"round_Xsig.S"
+
+#include "fpu_emu.h"
+
+
+.text
+ENTRY(round_Xsig)
+	pushl	%ebp
+	movl	%esp,%ebp
+	pushl	%ebx		/* Reserve some space */
+	pushl	%ebx
+	pushl	%esi
+
+	movl	PARAM1,%esi
+
+	movl	8(%esi),%edx
+	movl	4(%esi),%ebx
+	movl	(%esi),%eax
+
+	movl	$0,-4(%ebp)
+
+	orl	%edx,%edx	/* ms bits */
+	js	L_round		/* Already normalized */
+	jnz	L_shift_1	/* Shift left 1 - 31 bits */
+
+	movl	%ebx,%edx
+	movl	%eax,%ebx
+	xorl	%eax,%eax
+	movl	$-32,-4(%ebp)
+
+/* We need to shift left by 1 - 31 bits */
+L_shift_1:
+	bsrl	%edx,%ecx	/* get the required shift in %ecx */
+	subl	$31,%ecx
+	negl	%ecx
+	subl	%ecx,-4(%ebp)
+	shld	%cl,%ebx,%edx
+	shld	%cl,%eax,%ebx
+	shl	%cl,%eax
+
+L_round:
+	testl	$0x80000000,%eax
+	jz	L_exit
+
+	addl	$1,%ebx
+	adcl	$0,%edx
+	jnz	L_exit
+
+	movl	$0x80000000,%edx
+	incl	-4(%ebp)
+
+L_exit:
+	movl	%edx,8(%esi)
+	movl	%ebx,4(%esi)
+	movl	%eax,(%esi)
+
+	movl	-4(%ebp),%eax
+
+	popl	%esi
+	popl	%ebx
+	leave
+	ret
+
+
+
+
+ENTRY(norm_Xsig)
+	pushl	%ebp
+	movl	%esp,%ebp
+	pushl	%ebx		/* Reserve some space */
+	pushl	%ebx
+	pushl	%esi
+
+	movl	PARAM1,%esi
+
+	movl	8(%esi),%edx
+	movl	4(%esi),%ebx
+	movl	(%esi),%eax
+
+	movl	$0,-4(%ebp)
+
+	orl	%edx,%edx	/* ms bits */
+	js	L_n_exit		/* Already normalized */
+	jnz	L_n_shift_1	/* Shift left 1 - 31 bits */
+
+	movl	%ebx,%edx
+	movl	%eax,%ebx
+	xorl	%eax,%eax
+	movl	$-32,-4(%ebp)
+
+	orl	%edx,%edx	/* ms bits */
+	js	L_n_exit	/* Normalized now */
+	jnz	L_n_shift_1	/* Shift left 1 - 31 bits */
+
+	movl	%ebx,%edx
+	movl	%eax,%ebx
+	xorl	%eax,%eax
+	addl	$-32,-4(%ebp)
+	jmp	L_n_exit	/* Might not be normalized,
+	                           but shift no more. */
+
+/* We need to shift left by 1 - 31 bits */
+L_n_shift_1:
+	bsrl	%edx,%ecx	/* get the required shift in %ecx */
+	subl	$31,%ecx
+	negl	%ecx
+	subl	%ecx,-4(%ebp)
+	shld	%cl,%ebx,%edx
+	shld	%cl,%eax,%ebx
+	shl	%cl,%eax
+
+L_n_exit:
+	movl	%edx,8(%esi)
+	movl	%ebx,4(%esi)
+	movl	%eax,(%esi)
+
+	movl	-4(%ebp),%eax
+
+	popl	%esi
+	popl	%ebx
+	leave
+	ret
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/shr_Xsig.S b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/shr_Xsig.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..31cdd118e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/shr_Xsig.S
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+	.file	"shr_Xsig.S"
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  shr_Xsig.S                                                               |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | 12 byte right shift function                                              |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Copyright (C) 1992,1994,1995                                              |
+ |                       W. Metzenthen, 22 Parker St, Ormond, Vic 3163,      |
+ |                       Australia.  E-mail billm@jacobi.maths.monash.edu.au |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Call from C as:                                                           |
+ |   void shr_Xsig(Xsig *arg, unsigned nr)                                   |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |   Extended shift right function.                                          |
+ |   Fastest for small shifts.                                               |
+ |   Shifts the 12 byte quantity pointed to by the first arg (arg)           |
+ |   right by the number of bits specified by the second arg (nr).           |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#include "fpu_emu.h"
+
+.text
+ENTRY(shr_Xsig)
+	push	%ebp
+	movl	%esp,%ebp
+	pushl	%esi
+	movl	PARAM2,%ecx
+	movl	PARAM1,%esi
+	cmpl	$32,%ecx	/* shrd only works for 0..31 bits */
+	jnc	L_more_than_31
+
+/* less than 32 bits */
+	pushl	%ebx
+	movl	(%esi),%eax	/* lsl */
+	movl	4(%esi),%ebx	/* midl */
+	movl	8(%esi),%edx	/* msl */
+	shrd	%cl,%ebx,%eax
+	shrd	%cl,%edx,%ebx
+	shr	%cl,%edx
+	movl	%eax,(%esi)
+	movl	%ebx,4(%esi)
+	movl	%edx,8(%esi)
+	popl	%ebx
+	popl	%esi
+	leave
+	ret
+
+L_more_than_31:
+	cmpl	$64,%ecx
+	jnc	L_more_than_63
+
+	subb	$32,%cl
+	movl	4(%esi),%eax	/* midl */
+	movl	8(%esi),%edx	/* msl */
+	shrd	%cl,%edx,%eax
+	shr	%cl,%edx
+	movl	%eax,(%esi)
+	movl	%edx,4(%esi)
+	movl	$0,8(%esi)
+	popl	%esi
+	leave
+	ret
+
+L_more_than_63:
+	cmpl	$96,%ecx
+	jnc	L_more_than_95
+
+	subb	$64,%cl
+	movl	8(%esi),%eax	/* msl */
+	shr	%cl,%eax
+	xorl	%edx,%edx
+	movl	%eax,(%esi)
+	movl	%edx,4(%esi)
+	movl	%edx,8(%esi)
+	popl	%esi
+	leave
+	ret
+
+L_more_than_95:
+	xorl	%eax,%eax
+	movl	%eax,(%esi)
+	movl	%eax,4(%esi)
+	movl	%eax,8(%esi)
+	popl	%esi
+	leave
+	ret
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/status_w.h b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/status_w.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..54a3f2269
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/status_w.h
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  status_w.h                                                               |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Copyright (C) 1992,1993                                                   |
+ |                       W. Metzenthen, 22 Parker St, Ormond, Vic 3163,      |
+ |                       Australia.  E-mail   billm@vaxc.cc.monash.edu.au    |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#ifndef _STATUS_H_
+#define _STATUS_H_
+
+#include "fpu_emu.h"		/* for definition of PECULIAR_486 */
+
+#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
+#define	Const__(x)	$##x
+#else
+#define	Const__(x)	x
+#endif
+
+#define SW_Backward    	Const__(0x8000)	/* backward compatibility */
+#define SW_C3		Const__(0x4000)	/* condition bit 3 */
+#define SW_Top		Const__(0x3800)	/* top of stack */
+#define SW_Top_Shift 	Const__(11)	/* shift for top of stack bits */
+#define SW_C2		Const__(0x0400)	/* condition bit 2 */
+#define SW_C1		Const__(0x0200)	/* condition bit 1 */
+#define SW_C0		Const__(0x0100)	/* condition bit 0 */
+#define SW_Summary     	Const__(0x0080)	/* exception summary */
+#define SW_Stack_Fault	Const__(0x0040)	/* stack fault */
+#define SW_Precision   	Const__(0x0020)	/* loss of precision */
+#define SW_Underflow   	Const__(0x0010)	/* underflow */
+#define SW_Overflow    	Const__(0x0008)	/* overflow */
+#define SW_Zero_Div    	Const__(0x0004)	/* divide by zero */
+#define SW_Denorm_Op   	Const__(0x0002)	/* denormalized operand */
+#define SW_Invalid     	Const__(0x0001)	/* invalid operation */
+
+#define SW_Exc_Mask     Const__(0x27f)	/* Status word exception bit mask */
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+#define COMP_A_gt_B	1
+#define COMP_A_eq_B	2
+#define COMP_A_lt_B	3
+#define COMP_No_Comp	4
+#define COMP_Denormal   0x20
+#define COMP_NaN	0x40
+#define COMP_SNaN	0x80
+
+#define status_word() \
+  ((partial_status & ~SW_Top & 0xffff) | ((top << SW_Top_Shift) & SW_Top))
+static inline void setcc(int cc)
+{
+	partial_status &= ~(SW_C0 | SW_C1 | SW_C2 | SW_C3);
+	partial_status |= (cc) & (SW_C0 | SW_C1 | SW_C2 | SW_C3);
+}
+
+#ifdef PECULIAR_486
+   /* Default, this conveys no information, but an 80486 does it. */
+   /* Clear the SW_C1 bit, "other bits undefined". */
+#  define clear_C1()  { partial_status &= ~SW_C1; }
+# else
+#  define clear_C1()
+#endif /* PECULIAR_486 */
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#endif /* _STATUS_H_ */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/version.h b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/version.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a0d73a1d2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/version.h
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  version.h                                                                |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Copyright (C) 1992,1993,1994,1996,1997,1999                               |
+ |                  W. Metzenthen, 22 Parker St, Ormond, Vic 3163, Australia |
+ |                  E-mail   billm@melbpc.org.au                             |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#define FPU_VERSION "wm-FPU-emu version 2.01"
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/wm_shrx.S b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/wm_shrx.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..518428317
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/wm_shrx.S
@@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
+	.file	"wm_shrx.S"
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  wm_shrx.S                                                                |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | 64 bit right shift functions                                              |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Copyright (C) 1992,1995                                                   |
+ |                       W. Metzenthen, 22 Parker St, Ormond, Vic 3163,      |
+ |                       Australia.  E-mail billm@jacobi.maths.monash.edu.au |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Call from C as:                                                           |
+ |   unsigned FPU_shrx(void *arg1, unsigned arg2)                            |
+ | and                                                                       |
+ |   unsigned FPU_shrxs(void *arg1, unsigned arg2)                           |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#include "fpu_emu.h"
+
+.text
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |   unsigned FPU_shrx(void *arg1, unsigned arg2)                            |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |   Extended shift right function.                                          |
+ |   Fastest for small shifts.                                               |
+ |   Shifts the 64 bit quantity pointed to by the first arg (arg1)           |
+ |   right by the number of bits specified by the second arg (arg2).         |
+ |   Forms a 96 bit quantity from the 64 bit arg and eax:                    |
+ |                [  64 bit arg ][ eax ]                                     |
+ |            shift right  --------->                                        |
+ |   The eax register is initialized to 0 before the shifting.               |
+ |   Results returned in the 64 bit arg and eax.                             |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+ENTRY(FPU_shrx)
+	push	%ebp
+	movl	%esp,%ebp
+	pushl	%esi
+	movl	PARAM2,%ecx
+	movl	PARAM1,%esi
+	cmpl	$32,%ecx	/* shrd only works for 0..31 bits */
+	jnc	L_more_than_31
+
+/* less than 32 bits */
+	pushl	%ebx
+	movl	(%esi),%ebx	/* lsl */
+	movl	4(%esi),%edx	/* msl */
+	xorl	%eax,%eax	/* extension */
+	shrd	%cl,%ebx,%eax
+	shrd	%cl,%edx,%ebx
+	shr	%cl,%edx
+	movl	%ebx,(%esi)
+	movl	%edx,4(%esi)
+	popl	%ebx
+	popl	%esi
+	leave
+	ret
+
+L_more_than_31:
+	cmpl	$64,%ecx
+	jnc	L_more_than_63
+
+	subb	$32,%cl
+	movl	(%esi),%eax	/* lsl */
+	movl	4(%esi),%edx	/* msl */
+	shrd	%cl,%edx,%eax
+	shr	%cl,%edx
+	movl	%edx,(%esi)
+	movl	$0,4(%esi)
+	popl	%esi
+	leave
+	ret
+
+L_more_than_63:
+	cmpl	$96,%ecx
+	jnc	L_more_than_95
+
+	subb	$64,%cl
+	movl	4(%esi),%eax	/* msl */
+	shr	%cl,%eax
+	xorl	%edx,%edx
+	movl	%edx,(%esi)
+	movl	%edx,4(%esi)
+	popl	%esi
+	leave
+	ret
+
+L_more_than_95:
+	xorl	%eax,%eax
+	movl	%eax,(%esi)
+	movl	%eax,4(%esi)
+	popl	%esi
+	leave
+	ret
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |   unsigned FPU_shrxs(void *arg1, unsigned arg2)                           |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |   Extended shift right function (optimized for small floating point       |
+ |   integers).                                                              |
+ |   Shifts the 64 bit quantity pointed to by the first arg (arg1)           |
+ |   right by the number of bits specified by the second arg (arg2).         |
+ |   Forms a 96 bit quantity from the 64 bit arg and eax:                    |
+ |                [  64 bit arg ][ eax ]                                     |
+ |            shift right  --------->                                        |
+ |   The eax register is initialized to 0 before the shifting.               |
+ |   The lower 8 bits of eax are lost and replaced by a flag which is        |
+ |   set (to 0x01) if any bit, apart from the first one, is set in the       |
+ |   part which has been shifted out of the arg.                             |
+ |   Results returned in the 64 bit arg and eax.                             |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ENTRY(FPU_shrxs)
+	push	%ebp
+	movl	%esp,%ebp
+	pushl	%esi
+	pushl	%ebx
+	movl	PARAM2,%ecx
+	movl	PARAM1,%esi
+	cmpl	$64,%ecx	/* shrd only works for 0..31 bits */
+	jnc	Ls_more_than_63
+
+	cmpl	$32,%ecx	/* shrd only works for 0..31 bits */
+	jc	Ls_less_than_32
+
+/* We got here without jumps by assuming that the most common requirement
+   is for small integers */
+/* Shift by [32..63] bits */
+	subb	$32,%cl
+	movl	(%esi),%eax	/* lsl */
+	movl	4(%esi),%edx	/* msl */
+	xorl	%ebx,%ebx
+	shrd	%cl,%eax,%ebx
+	shrd	%cl,%edx,%eax
+	shr	%cl,%edx
+	orl	%ebx,%ebx		/* test these 32 bits */
+	setne	%bl
+	test	$0x7fffffff,%eax	/* and 31 bits here */
+	setne	%bh
+	orw	%bx,%bx			/* Any of the 63 bit set ? */
+	setne	%al
+	movl	%edx,(%esi)
+	movl	$0,4(%esi)
+	popl	%ebx
+	popl	%esi
+	leave
+	ret
+
+/* Shift by [0..31] bits */
+Ls_less_than_32:
+	movl	(%esi),%ebx	/* lsl */
+	movl	4(%esi),%edx	/* msl */
+	xorl	%eax,%eax	/* extension */
+	shrd	%cl,%ebx,%eax
+	shrd	%cl,%edx,%ebx
+	shr	%cl,%edx
+	test	$0x7fffffff,%eax	/* only need to look at eax here */
+	setne	%al
+	movl	%ebx,(%esi)
+	movl	%edx,4(%esi)
+	popl	%ebx
+	popl	%esi
+	leave
+	ret
+
+/* Shift by [64..95] bits */
+Ls_more_than_63:
+	cmpl	$96,%ecx
+	jnc	Ls_more_than_95
+
+	subb	$64,%cl
+	movl	(%esi),%ebx	/* lsl */
+	movl	4(%esi),%eax	/* msl */
+	xorl	%edx,%edx	/* extension */
+	shrd	%cl,%ebx,%edx
+	shrd	%cl,%eax,%ebx
+	shr	%cl,%eax
+	orl	%ebx,%edx
+	setne	%bl
+	test	$0x7fffffff,%eax	/* only need to look at eax here */
+	setne	%bh
+	orw	%bx,%bx
+	setne	%al
+	xorl	%edx,%edx
+	movl	%edx,(%esi)	/* set to zero */
+	movl	%edx,4(%esi)	/* set to zero */
+	popl	%ebx
+	popl	%esi
+	leave
+	ret
+
+Ls_more_than_95:
+/* Shift by [96..inf) bits */
+	xorl	%eax,%eax
+	movl	(%esi),%ebx
+	orl	4(%esi),%ebx
+	setne	%al
+	xorl	%ebx,%ebx
+	movl	%ebx,(%esi)
+	movl	%ebx,4(%esi)
+	popl	%ebx
+	popl	%esi
+	leave
+	ret
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/wm_sqrt.S b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/wm_sqrt.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d258f5956
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/math-emu/wm_sqrt.S
@@ -0,0 +1,470 @@
+	.file	"wm_sqrt.S"
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  wm_sqrt.S                                                                |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Fixed point arithmetic square root evaluation.                            |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Copyright (C) 1992,1993,1995,1997                                         |
+ |                       W. Metzenthen, 22 Parker St, Ormond, Vic 3163,      |
+ |                       Australia.  E-mail billm@suburbia.net               |
+ |                                                                           |
+ | Call from C as:                                                           |
+ |    int wm_sqrt(FPU_REG *n, unsigned int control_word)                     |
+ |                                                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ |  wm_sqrt(FPU_REG *n, unsigned int control_word)                           |
+ |    returns the square root of n in n.                                     |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |  Use Newton's method to compute the square root of a number, which must   |
+ |  be in the range  [1.0 .. 4.0),  to 64 bits accuracy.                     |
+ |  Does not check the sign or tag of the argument.                          |
+ |  Sets the exponent, but not the sign or tag of the result.                |
+ |                                                                           |
+ |  The guess is kept in %esi:%edi                                           |
+ +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#include "exception.h"
+#include "fpu_emu.h"
+
+
+#ifndef NON_REENTRANT_FPU
+/*	Local storage on the stack: */
+#define FPU_accum_3	-4(%ebp)	/* ms word */
+#define FPU_accum_2	-8(%ebp)
+#define FPU_accum_1	-12(%ebp)
+#define FPU_accum_0	-16(%ebp)
+
+/*
+ * The de-normalised argument:
+ *                  sq_2                  sq_1              sq_0
+ *        b b b b b b b ... b b b   b b b .... b b b   b 0 0 0 ... 0
+ *           ^ binary point here
+ */
+#define FPU_fsqrt_arg_2	-20(%ebp)	/* ms word */
+#define FPU_fsqrt_arg_1	-24(%ebp)
+#define FPU_fsqrt_arg_0	-28(%ebp)	/* ls word, at most the ms bit is set */
+
+#else
+/*	Local storage in a static area: */
+.data
+	.align 4,0
+FPU_accum_3:
+	.long	0		/* ms word */
+FPU_accum_2:
+	.long	0
+FPU_accum_1:
+	.long	0
+FPU_accum_0:
+	.long	0
+
+/* The de-normalised argument:
+                    sq_2                  sq_1              sq_0
+          b b b b b b b ... b b b   b b b .... b b b   b 0 0 0 ... 0
+             ^ binary point here
+ */
+FPU_fsqrt_arg_2:
+	.long	0		/* ms word */
+FPU_fsqrt_arg_1:
+	.long	0
+FPU_fsqrt_arg_0:
+	.long	0		/* ls word, at most the ms bit is set */
+#endif /* NON_REENTRANT_FPU */ 
+
+
+.text
+ENTRY(wm_sqrt)
+	pushl	%ebp
+	movl	%esp,%ebp
+#ifndef NON_REENTRANT_FPU
+	subl	$28,%esp
+#endif /* NON_REENTRANT_FPU */
+	pushl	%esi
+	pushl	%edi
+	pushl	%ebx
+
+	movl	PARAM1,%esi
+
+	movl	SIGH(%esi),%eax
+	movl	SIGL(%esi),%ecx
+	xorl	%edx,%edx
+
+/* We use a rough linear estimate for the first guess.. */
+
+	cmpw	EXP_BIAS,EXP(%esi)
+	jnz	sqrt_arg_ge_2
+
+	shrl	$1,%eax			/* arg is in the range  [1.0 .. 2.0) */
+	rcrl	$1,%ecx
+	rcrl	$1,%edx
+
+sqrt_arg_ge_2:
+/* From here on, n is never accessed directly again until it is
+   replaced by the answer. */
+
+	movl	%eax,FPU_fsqrt_arg_2		/* ms word of n */
+	movl	%ecx,FPU_fsqrt_arg_1
+	movl	%edx,FPU_fsqrt_arg_0
+
+/* Make a linear first estimate */
+	shrl	$1,%eax
+	addl	$0x40000000,%eax
+	movl	$0xaaaaaaaa,%ecx
+	mull	%ecx
+	shll	%edx			/* max result was 7fff... */
+	testl	$0x80000000,%edx	/* but min was 3fff... */
+	jnz	sqrt_prelim_no_adjust
+
+	movl	$0x80000000,%edx	/* round up */
+
+sqrt_prelim_no_adjust:
+	movl	%edx,%esi	/* Our first guess */
+
+/* We have now computed (approx)   (2 + x) / 3, which forms the basis
+   for a few iterations of Newton's method */
+
+	movl	FPU_fsqrt_arg_2,%ecx	/* ms word */
+
+/*
+ * From our initial estimate, three iterations are enough to get us
+ * to 30 bits or so. This will then allow two iterations at better
+ * precision to complete the process.
+ */
+
+/* Compute  (g + n/g)/2  at each iteration (g is the guess). */
+	shrl	%ecx		/* Doing this first will prevent a divide */
+				/* overflow later. */
+
+	movl	%ecx,%edx	/* msw of the arg / 2 */
+	divl	%esi		/* current estimate */
+	shrl	%esi		/* divide by 2 */
+	addl	%eax,%esi	/* the new estimate */
+
+	movl	%ecx,%edx
+	divl	%esi
+	shrl	%esi
+	addl	%eax,%esi
+
+	movl	%ecx,%edx
+	divl	%esi
+	shrl	%esi
+	addl	%eax,%esi
+
+/*
+ * Now that an estimate accurate to about 30 bits has been obtained (in %esi),
+ * we improve it to 60 bits or so.
+ *
+ * The strategy from now on is to compute new estimates from
+ *      guess := guess + (n - guess^2) / (2 * guess)
+ */
+
+/* First, find the square of the guess */
+	movl	%esi,%eax
+	mull	%esi
+/* guess^2 now in %edx:%eax */
+
+	movl	FPU_fsqrt_arg_1,%ecx
+	subl	%ecx,%eax
+	movl	FPU_fsqrt_arg_2,%ecx	/* ms word of normalized n */
+	sbbl	%ecx,%edx
+	jnc	sqrt_stage_2_positive
+
+/* Subtraction gives a negative result,
+   negate the result before division. */
+	notl	%edx
+	notl	%eax
+	addl	$1,%eax
+	adcl	$0,%edx
+
+	divl	%esi
+	movl	%eax,%ecx
+
+	movl	%edx,%eax
+	divl	%esi
+	jmp	sqrt_stage_2_finish
+
+sqrt_stage_2_positive:
+	divl	%esi
+	movl	%eax,%ecx
+
+	movl	%edx,%eax
+	divl	%esi
+
+	notl	%ecx
+	notl	%eax
+	addl	$1,%eax
+	adcl	$0,%ecx
+
+sqrt_stage_2_finish:
+	sarl	$1,%ecx		/* divide by 2 */
+	rcrl	$1,%eax
+
+	/* Form the new estimate in %esi:%edi */
+	movl	%eax,%edi
+	addl	%ecx,%esi
+
+	jnz	sqrt_stage_2_done	/* result should be [1..2) */
+
+#ifdef PARANOID
+/* It should be possible to get here only if the arg is ffff....ffff */
+	cmp	$0xffffffff,FPU_fsqrt_arg_1
+	jnz	sqrt_stage_2_error
+#endif /* PARANOID */
+
+/* The best rounded result. */
+	xorl	%eax,%eax
+	decl	%eax
+	movl	%eax,%edi
+	movl	%eax,%esi
+	movl	$0x7fffffff,%eax
+	jmp	sqrt_round_result
+
+#ifdef PARANOID
+sqrt_stage_2_error:
+	pushl	EX_INTERNAL|0x213
+	call	EXCEPTION
+#endif /* PARANOID */ 
+
+sqrt_stage_2_done:
+
+/* Now the square root has been computed to better than 60 bits. */
+
+/* Find the square of the guess. */
+	movl	%edi,%eax		/* ls word of guess */
+	mull	%edi
+	movl	%edx,FPU_accum_1
+
+	movl	%esi,%eax
+	mull	%esi
+	movl	%edx,FPU_accum_3
+	movl	%eax,FPU_accum_2
+
+	movl	%edi,%eax
+	mull	%esi
+	addl	%eax,FPU_accum_1
+	adcl	%edx,FPU_accum_2
+	adcl	$0,FPU_accum_3
+
+/*	movl	%esi,%eax */
+/*	mull	%edi */
+	addl	%eax,FPU_accum_1
+	adcl	%edx,FPU_accum_2
+	adcl	$0,FPU_accum_3
+
+/* guess^2 now in FPU_accum_3:FPU_accum_2:FPU_accum_1 */
+
+	movl	FPU_fsqrt_arg_0,%eax		/* get normalized n */
+	subl	%eax,FPU_accum_1
+	movl	FPU_fsqrt_arg_1,%eax
+	sbbl	%eax,FPU_accum_2
+	movl	FPU_fsqrt_arg_2,%eax		/* ms word of normalized n */
+	sbbl	%eax,FPU_accum_3
+	jnc	sqrt_stage_3_positive
+
+/* Subtraction gives a negative result,
+   negate the result before division */
+	notl	FPU_accum_1
+	notl	FPU_accum_2
+	notl	FPU_accum_3
+	addl	$1,FPU_accum_1
+	adcl	$0,FPU_accum_2
+
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	adcl	$0,FPU_accum_3	/* This must be zero */
+	jz	sqrt_stage_3_no_error
+
+sqrt_stage_3_error:
+	pushl	EX_INTERNAL|0x207
+	call	EXCEPTION
+
+sqrt_stage_3_no_error:
+#endif /* PARANOID */
+
+	movl	FPU_accum_2,%edx
+	movl	FPU_accum_1,%eax
+	divl	%esi
+	movl	%eax,%ecx
+
+	movl	%edx,%eax
+	divl	%esi
+
+	sarl	$1,%ecx		/* divide by 2 */
+	rcrl	$1,%eax
+
+	/* prepare to round the result */
+
+	addl	%ecx,%edi
+	adcl	$0,%esi
+
+	jmp	sqrt_stage_3_finished
+
+sqrt_stage_3_positive:
+	movl	FPU_accum_2,%edx
+	movl	FPU_accum_1,%eax
+	divl	%esi
+	movl	%eax,%ecx
+
+	movl	%edx,%eax
+	divl	%esi
+
+	sarl	$1,%ecx		/* divide by 2 */
+	rcrl	$1,%eax
+
+	/* prepare to round the result */
+
+	notl	%eax		/* Negate the correction term */
+	notl	%ecx
+	addl	$1,%eax
+	adcl	$0,%ecx		/* carry here ==> correction == 0 */
+	adcl	$0xffffffff,%esi
+
+	addl	%ecx,%edi
+	adcl	$0,%esi
+
+sqrt_stage_3_finished:
+
+/*
+ * The result in %esi:%edi:%esi should be good to about 90 bits here,
+ * and the rounding information here does not have sufficient accuracy
+ * in a few rare cases.
+ */
+	cmpl	$0xffffffe0,%eax
+	ja	sqrt_near_exact_x
+
+	cmpl	$0x00000020,%eax
+	jb	sqrt_near_exact
+
+	cmpl	$0x7fffffe0,%eax
+	jb	sqrt_round_result
+
+	cmpl	$0x80000020,%eax
+	jb	sqrt_get_more_precision
+
+sqrt_round_result:
+/* Set up for rounding operations */
+	movl	%eax,%edx
+	movl	%esi,%eax
+	movl	%edi,%ebx
+	movl	PARAM1,%edi
+	movw	EXP_BIAS,EXP(%edi)	/* Result is in  [1.0 .. 2.0) */
+	jmp	fpu_reg_round
+
+
+sqrt_near_exact_x:
+/* First, the estimate must be rounded up. */
+	addl	$1,%edi
+	adcl	$0,%esi
+
+sqrt_near_exact:
+/*
+ * This is an easy case because x^1/2 is monotonic.
+ * We need just find the square of our estimate, compare it
+ * with the argument, and deduce whether our estimate is
+ * above, below, or exact. We use the fact that the estimate
+ * is known to be accurate to about 90 bits.
+ */
+	movl	%edi,%eax		/* ls word of guess */
+	mull	%edi
+	movl	%edx,%ebx		/* 2nd ls word of square */
+	movl	%eax,%ecx		/* ls word of square */
+
+	movl	%edi,%eax
+	mull	%esi
+	addl	%eax,%ebx
+	addl	%eax,%ebx
+
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	cmp	$0xffffffb0,%ebx
+	jb	sqrt_near_exact_ok
+
+	cmp	$0x00000050,%ebx
+	ja	sqrt_near_exact_ok
+
+	pushl	EX_INTERNAL|0x214
+	call	EXCEPTION
+
+sqrt_near_exact_ok:
+#endif /* PARANOID */ 
+
+	or	%ebx,%ebx
+	js	sqrt_near_exact_small
+
+	jnz	sqrt_near_exact_large
+
+	or	%ebx,%edx
+	jnz	sqrt_near_exact_large
+
+/* Our estimate is exactly the right answer */
+	xorl	%eax,%eax
+	jmp	sqrt_round_result
+
+sqrt_near_exact_small:
+/* Our estimate is too small */
+	movl	$0x000000ff,%eax
+	jmp	sqrt_round_result
+	
+sqrt_near_exact_large:
+/* Our estimate is too large, we need to decrement it */
+	subl	$1,%edi
+	sbbl	$0,%esi
+	movl	$0xffffff00,%eax
+	jmp	sqrt_round_result
+
+
+sqrt_get_more_precision:
+/* This case is almost the same as the above, except we start
+   with an extra bit of precision in the estimate. */
+	stc			/* The extra bit. */
+	rcll	$1,%edi		/* Shift the estimate left one bit */
+	rcll	$1,%esi
+
+	movl	%edi,%eax		/* ls word of guess */
+	mull	%edi
+	movl	%edx,%ebx		/* 2nd ls word of square */
+	movl	%eax,%ecx		/* ls word of square */
+
+	movl	%edi,%eax
+	mull	%esi
+	addl	%eax,%ebx
+	addl	%eax,%ebx
+
+/* Put our estimate back to its original value */
+	stc			/* The ms bit. */
+	rcrl	$1,%esi		/* Shift the estimate left one bit */
+	rcrl	$1,%edi
+
+#ifdef PARANOID
+	cmp	$0xffffff60,%ebx
+	jb	sqrt_more_prec_ok
+
+	cmp	$0x000000a0,%ebx
+	ja	sqrt_more_prec_ok
+
+	pushl	EX_INTERNAL|0x215
+	call	EXCEPTION
+
+sqrt_more_prec_ok:
+#endif /* PARANOID */ 
+
+	or	%ebx,%ebx
+	js	sqrt_more_prec_small
+
+	jnz	sqrt_more_prec_large
+
+	or	%ebx,%ecx
+	jnz	sqrt_more_prec_large
+
+/* Our estimate is exactly the right answer */
+	movl	$0x80000000,%eax
+	jmp	sqrt_round_result
+
+sqrt_more_prec_small:
+/* Our estimate is too small */
+	movl	$0x800000ff,%eax
+	jmp	sqrt_round_result
+	
+sqrt_more_prec_large:
+/* Our estimate is too large */
+	movl	$0x7fffff00,%eax
+	jmp	sqrt_round_result
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/Makefile b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a482d1051
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+obj-y	:=  init.o init_$(BITS).o fault.o ioremap.o extable.o pageattr.o mmap.o \
+	    pat.o pgtable.o physaddr.o gup.o setup_nx.o
+
+# Make sure __phys_addr has no stackprotector
+nostackp := $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
+CFLAGS_physaddr.o		:= $(nostackp)
+CFLAGS_setup_nx.o		:= $(nostackp)
+
+CFLAGS_fault.o := -I$(src)/../include/asm/trace
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_PAT)		+= pat_rbtree.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SMP)		+= tlb.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_32)		+= pgtable_32.o iomap_32.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE)	+= hugetlbpage.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_PTDUMP)	+= dump_pagetables.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_HIGHMEM)		+= highmem_32.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_KMEMCHECK)		+= kmemcheck/
+
+KASAN_SANITIZE_kasan_init_$(BITS).o := n
+obj-$(CONFIG_KASAN)		+= kasan_init_$(BITS).o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_MMIOTRACE)		+= mmiotrace.o
+mmiotrace-y			:= kmmio.o pf_in.o mmio-mod.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MMIOTRACE_TEST)	+= testmmiotrace.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_NUMA)		+= numa.o numa_$(BITS).o
+obj-$(CONFIG_AMD_NUMA)		+= amdtopology.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA)		+= srat.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_NUMA_EMU)		+= numa_emulation.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MPX)	+= mpx.o
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/amdtopology.c b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/amdtopology.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2ca15b59f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/amdtopology.c
@@ -0,0 +1,196 @@
+/*
+ * AMD NUMA support.
+ * Discover the memory map and associated nodes.
+ *
+ * This version reads it directly from the AMD northbridge.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2002,2003 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
+ */
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/nodemask.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <asm/types.h>
+#include <asm/mmzone.h>
+#include <asm/proto.h>
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+#include <asm/pci-direct.h>
+#include <asm/numa.h>
+#include <asm/mpspec.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/amd_nb.h>
+
+static unsigned char __initdata nodeids[8];
+
+static __init int find_northbridge(void)
+{
+	int num;
+
+	for (num = 0; num < 32; num++) {
+		u32 header;
+
+		header = read_pci_config(0, num, 0, 0x00);
+		if (header != (PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD | (0x1100<<16)) &&
+			header != (PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD | (0x1200<<16)) &&
+			header != (PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD | (0x1300<<16)))
+			continue;
+
+		header = read_pci_config(0, num, 1, 0x00);
+		if (header != (PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD | (0x1101<<16)) &&
+			header != (PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD | (0x1201<<16)) &&
+			header != (PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD | (0x1301<<16)))
+			continue;
+		return num;
+	}
+
+	return -ENOENT;
+}
+
+static __init void early_get_boot_cpu_id(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * need to get the APIC ID of the BSP so can use that to
+	 * create apicid_to_node in amd_scan_nodes()
+	 */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MPPARSE
+	/*
+	 * get boot-time SMP configuration:
+	 */
+	if (smp_found_config)
+		early_get_smp_config();
+#endif
+}
+
+int __init amd_numa_init(void)
+{
+	u64 start = PFN_PHYS(0);
+	u64 end = PFN_PHYS(max_pfn);
+	unsigned numnodes;
+	u64 prevbase;
+	int i, j, nb;
+	u32 nodeid, reg;
+	unsigned int bits, cores, apicid_base;
+
+	if (!early_pci_allowed())
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	nb = find_northbridge();
+	if (nb < 0)
+		return nb;
+
+	pr_info("Scanning NUMA topology in Northbridge %d\n", nb);
+
+	reg = read_pci_config(0, nb, 0, 0x60);
+	numnodes = ((reg >> 4) & 0xF) + 1;
+	if (numnodes <= 1)
+		return -ENOENT;
+
+	pr_info("Number of physical nodes %d\n", numnodes);
+
+	prevbase = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+		u64 base, limit;
+
+		base = read_pci_config(0, nb, 1, 0x40 + i*8);
+		limit = read_pci_config(0, nb, 1, 0x44 + i*8);
+
+		nodeids[i] = nodeid = limit & 7;
+		if ((base & 3) == 0) {
+			if (i < numnodes)
+				pr_info("Skipping disabled node %d\n", i);
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (nodeid >= numnodes) {
+			pr_info("Ignoring excess node %d (%Lx:%Lx)\n", nodeid,
+				base, limit);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (!limit) {
+			pr_info("Skipping node entry %d (base %Lx)\n",
+				i, base);
+			continue;
+		}
+		if ((base >> 8) & 3 || (limit >> 8) & 3) {
+			pr_err("Node %d using interleaving mode %Lx/%Lx\n",
+			       nodeid, (base >> 8) & 3, (limit >> 8) & 3);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+		if (node_isset(nodeid, numa_nodes_parsed)) {
+			pr_info("Node %d already present, skipping\n",
+				nodeid);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		limit >>= 16;
+		limit++;
+		limit <<= 24;
+
+		if (limit > end)
+			limit = end;
+		if (limit <= base)
+			continue;
+
+		base >>= 16;
+		base <<= 24;
+
+		if (base < start)
+			base = start;
+		if (limit > end)
+			limit = end;
+		if (limit == base) {
+			pr_err("Empty node %d\n", nodeid);
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (limit < base) {
+			pr_err("Node %d bogus settings %Lx-%Lx.\n",
+			       nodeid, base, limit);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/* Could sort here, but pun for now. Should not happen anyroads. */
+		if (prevbase > base) {
+			pr_err("Node map not sorted %Lx,%Lx\n",
+			       prevbase, base);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		pr_info("Node %d MemBase %016Lx Limit %016Lx\n",
+			nodeid, base, limit);
+
+		prevbase = base;
+		numa_add_memblk(nodeid, base, limit);
+		node_set(nodeid, numa_nodes_parsed);
+	}
+
+	if (!nodes_weight(numa_nodes_parsed))
+		return -ENOENT;
+
+	/*
+	 * We seem to have valid NUMA configuration.  Map apicids to nodes
+	 * using the coreid bits from early_identify_cpu.
+	 */
+	bits = boot_cpu_data.x86_coreid_bits;
+	cores = 1 << bits;
+	apicid_base = 0;
+
+	/* get the APIC ID of the BSP early for systems with apicid lifting */
+	early_get_boot_cpu_id();
+	if (boot_cpu_physical_apicid > 0) {
+		pr_info("BSP APIC ID: %02x\n", boot_cpu_physical_apicid);
+		apicid_base = boot_cpu_physical_apicid;
+	}
+
+	for_each_node_mask(i, numa_nodes_parsed)
+		for (j = apicid_base; j < cores + apicid_base; j++)
+			set_apicid_to_node((i << bits) + j, i);
+
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/dump_pagetables.c b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/dump_pagetables.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f0cedf339
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/dump_pagetables.c
@@ -0,0 +1,426 @@
+/*
+ * Debug helper to dump the current kernel pagetables of the system
+ * so that we can see what the various memory ranges are set to.
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2008 Intel Corporation
+ *
+ * Author: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
+ * of the License.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+
+/*
+ * The dumper groups pagetable entries of the same type into one, and for
+ * that it needs to keep some state when walking, and flush this state
+ * when a "break" in the continuity is found.
+ */
+struct pg_state {
+	int level;
+	pgprot_t current_prot;
+	unsigned long start_address;
+	unsigned long current_address;
+	const struct addr_marker *marker;
+	unsigned long lines;
+	bool to_dmesg;
+};
+
+struct addr_marker {
+	unsigned long start_address;
+	const char *name;
+	unsigned long max_lines;
+};
+
+/* indices for address_markers; keep sync'd w/ address_markers below */
+enum address_markers_idx {
+	USER_SPACE_NR = 0,
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	KERNEL_SPACE_NR,
+	LOW_KERNEL_NR,
+	VMALLOC_START_NR,
+	VMEMMAP_START_NR,
+# ifdef CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX64
+	ESPFIX_START_NR,
+# endif
+	HIGH_KERNEL_NR,
+	MODULES_VADDR_NR,
+	MODULES_END_NR,
+#else
+	KERNEL_SPACE_NR,
+	VMALLOC_START_NR,
+	VMALLOC_END_NR,
+# ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+	PKMAP_BASE_NR,
+# endif
+	FIXADDR_START_NR,
+#endif
+};
+
+/* Address space markers hints */
+static struct addr_marker address_markers[] = {
+	{ 0, "User Space" },
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	{ 0x8000000000000000UL, "Kernel Space" },
+	{ PAGE_OFFSET,		"Low Kernel Mapping" },
+	{ VMALLOC_START,        "vmalloc() Area" },
+	{ VMEMMAP_START,        "Vmemmap" },
+# ifdef CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX64
+	{ ESPFIX_BASE_ADDR,	"ESPfix Area", 16 },
+# endif
+# ifdef CONFIG_EFI
+	{ EFI_VA_END,		"EFI Runtime Services" },
+# endif
+	{ __START_KERNEL_map,   "High Kernel Mapping" },
+	{ MODULES_VADDR,        "Modules" },
+	{ MODULES_END,          "End Modules" },
+#else
+	{ PAGE_OFFSET,          "Kernel Mapping" },
+	{ 0/* VMALLOC_START */, "vmalloc() Area" },
+	{ 0/*VMALLOC_END*/,     "vmalloc() End" },
+# ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+	{ 0/*PKMAP_BASE*/,      "Persisent kmap() Area" },
+# endif
+	{ 0/*FIXADDR_START*/,   "Fixmap Area" },
+#endif
+	{ -1, NULL }		/* End of list */
+};
+
+/* Multipliers for offsets within the PTEs */
+#define PTE_LEVEL_MULT (PAGE_SIZE)
+#define PMD_LEVEL_MULT (PTRS_PER_PTE * PTE_LEVEL_MULT)
+#define PUD_LEVEL_MULT (PTRS_PER_PMD * PMD_LEVEL_MULT)
+#define PGD_LEVEL_MULT (PTRS_PER_PUD * PUD_LEVEL_MULT)
+
+#define pt_dump_seq_printf(m, to_dmesg, fmt, args...)		\
+({								\
+	if (to_dmesg)					\
+		printk(KERN_INFO fmt, ##args);			\
+	else							\
+		if (m)						\
+			seq_printf(m, fmt, ##args);		\
+})
+
+#define pt_dump_cont_printf(m, to_dmesg, fmt, args...)		\
+({								\
+	if (to_dmesg)					\
+		printk(KERN_CONT fmt, ##args);			\
+	else							\
+		if (m)						\
+			seq_printf(m, fmt, ##args);		\
+})
+
+/*
+ * Print a readable form of a pgprot_t to the seq_file
+ */
+static void printk_prot(struct seq_file *m, pgprot_t prot, int level, bool dmsg)
+{
+	pgprotval_t pr = pgprot_val(prot);
+	static const char * const level_name[] =
+		{ "cr3", "pgd", "pud", "pmd", "pte" };
+
+	if (!pgprot_val(prot)) {
+		/* Not present */
+		pt_dump_cont_printf(m, dmsg, "                              ");
+	} else {
+		if (pr & _PAGE_USER)
+			pt_dump_cont_printf(m, dmsg, "USR ");
+		else
+			pt_dump_cont_printf(m, dmsg, "    ");
+		if (pr & _PAGE_RW)
+			pt_dump_cont_printf(m, dmsg, "RW ");
+		else
+			pt_dump_cont_printf(m, dmsg, "ro ");
+		if (pr & _PAGE_PWT)
+			pt_dump_cont_printf(m, dmsg, "PWT ");
+		else
+			pt_dump_cont_printf(m, dmsg, "    ");
+		if (pr & _PAGE_PCD)
+			pt_dump_cont_printf(m, dmsg, "PCD ");
+		else
+			pt_dump_cont_printf(m, dmsg, "    ");
+
+		/* Bit 7 has a different meaning on level 3 vs 4 */
+		if (level <= 3 && pr & _PAGE_PSE)
+			pt_dump_cont_printf(m, dmsg, "PSE ");
+		else
+			pt_dump_cont_printf(m, dmsg, "    ");
+		if ((level == 4 && pr & _PAGE_PAT) ||
+		    ((level == 3 || level == 2) && pr & _PAGE_PAT_LARGE))
+			pt_dump_cont_printf(m, dmsg, "pat ");
+		else
+			pt_dump_cont_printf(m, dmsg, "    ");
+		if (pr & _PAGE_GLOBAL)
+			pt_dump_cont_printf(m, dmsg, "GLB ");
+		else
+			pt_dump_cont_printf(m, dmsg, "    ");
+		if (pr & _PAGE_NX)
+			pt_dump_cont_printf(m, dmsg, "NX ");
+		else
+			pt_dump_cont_printf(m, dmsg, "x  ");
+	}
+	pt_dump_cont_printf(m, dmsg, "%s\n", level_name[level]);
+}
+
+/*
+ * On 64 bits, sign-extend the 48 bit address to 64 bit
+ */
+static unsigned long normalize_addr(unsigned long u)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	return (signed long)(u << 16) >> 16;
+#else
+	return u;
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function gets called on a break in a continuous series
+ * of PTE entries; the next one is different so we need to
+ * print what we collected so far.
+ */
+static void note_page(struct seq_file *m, struct pg_state *st,
+		      pgprot_t new_prot, int level)
+{
+	pgprotval_t prot, cur;
+	static const char units[] = "BKMGTPE";
+
+	/*
+	 * If we have a "break" in the series, we need to flush the state that
+	 * we have now. "break" is either changing perms, levels or
+	 * address space marker.
+	 */
+	prot = pgprot_val(new_prot) & PTE_FLAGS_MASK;
+	cur = pgprot_val(st->current_prot) & PTE_FLAGS_MASK;
+
+	if (!st->level) {
+		/* First entry */
+		st->current_prot = new_prot;
+		st->level = level;
+		st->marker = address_markers;
+		st->lines = 0;
+		pt_dump_seq_printf(m, st->to_dmesg, "---[ %s ]---\n",
+				   st->marker->name);
+	} else if (prot != cur || level != st->level ||
+		   st->current_address >= st->marker[1].start_address) {
+		const char *unit = units;
+		unsigned long delta;
+		int width = sizeof(unsigned long) * 2;
+
+		/*
+		 * Now print the actual finished series
+		 */
+		if (!st->marker->max_lines ||
+		    st->lines < st->marker->max_lines) {
+			pt_dump_seq_printf(m, st->to_dmesg,
+					   "0x%0*lx-0x%0*lx   ",
+					   width, st->start_address,
+					   width, st->current_address);
+
+			delta = st->current_address - st->start_address;
+			while (!(delta & 1023) && unit[1]) {
+				delta >>= 10;
+				unit++;
+			}
+			pt_dump_cont_printf(m, st->to_dmesg, "%9lu%c ",
+					    delta, *unit);
+			printk_prot(m, st->current_prot, st->level,
+				    st->to_dmesg);
+		}
+		st->lines++;
+
+		/*
+		 * We print markers for special areas of address space,
+		 * such as the start of vmalloc space etc.
+		 * This helps in the interpretation.
+		 */
+		if (st->current_address >= st->marker[1].start_address) {
+			if (st->marker->max_lines &&
+			    st->lines > st->marker->max_lines) {
+				unsigned long nskip =
+					st->lines - st->marker->max_lines;
+				pt_dump_seq_printf(m, st->to_dmesg,
+						   "... %lu entr%s skipped ... \n",
+						   nskip,
+						   nskip == 1 ? "y" : "ies");
+			}
+			st->marker++;
+			st->lines = 0;
+			pt_dump_seq_printf(m, st->to_dmesg, "---[ %s ]---\n",
+					   st->marker->name);
+		}
+
+		st->start_address = st->current_address;
+		st->current_prot = new_prot;
+		st->level = level;
+	}
+}
+
+static void walk_pte_level(struct seq_file *m, struct pg_state *st, pmd_t addr,
+							unsigned long P)
+{
+	int i;
+	pte_t *start;
+
+	start = (pte_t *) pmd_page_vaddr(addr);
+	for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; i++) {
+		pgprot_t prot = pte_pgprot(*start);
+
+		st->current_address = normalize_addr(P + i * PTE_LEVEL_MULT);
+		note_page(m, st, prot, 4);
+		start++;
+	}
+}
+
+#if PTRS_PER_PMD > 1
+
+static void walk_pmd_level(struct seq_file *m, struct pg_state *st, pud_t addr,
+							unsigned long P)
+{
+	int i;
+	pmd_t *start;
+
+	start = (pmd_t *) pud_page_vaddr(addr);
+	for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PMD; i++) {
+		st->current_address = normalize_addr(P + i * PMD_LEVEL_MULT);
+		if (!pmd_none(*start)) {
+			pgprotval_t prot = pmd_val(*start) & PTE_FLAGS_MASK;
+
+			if (pmd_large(*start) || !pmd_present(*start))
+				note_page(m, st, __pgprot(prot), 3);
+			else
+				walk_pte_level(m, st, *start,
+					       P + i * PMD_LEVEL_MULT);
+		} else
+			note_page(m, st, __pgprot(0), 3);
+		start++;
+	}
+}
+
+#else
+#define walk_pmd_level(m,s,a,p) walk_pte_level(m,s,__pmd(pud_val(a)),p)
+#define pud_large(a) pmd_large(__pmd(pud_val(a)))
+#define pud_none(a)  pmd_none(__pmd(pud_val(a)))
+#endif
+
+#if PTRS_PER_PUD > 1
+
+static void walk_pud_level(struct seq_file *m, struct pg_state *st, pgd_t addr,
+							unsigned long P)
+{
+	int i;
+	pud_t *start;
+
+	start = (pud_t *) pgd_page_vaddr(addr);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PUD; i++) {
+		st->current_address = normalize_addr(P + i * PUD_LEVEL_MULT);
+		if (!pud_none(*start)) {
+			pgprotval_t prot = pud_val(*start) & PTE_FLAGS_MASK;
+
+			if (pud_large(*start) || !pud_present(*start))
+				note_page(m, st, __pgprot(prot), 2);
+			else
+				walk_pmd_level(m, st, *start,
+					       P + i * PUD_LEVEL_MULT);
+		} else
+			note_page(m, st, __pgprot(0), 2);
+
+		start++;
+	}
+}
+
+#else
+#define walk_pud_level(m,s,a,p) walk_pmd_level(m,s,__pud(pgd_val(a)),p)
+#define pgd_large(a) pud_large(__pud(pgd_val(a)))
+#define pgd_none(a)  pud_none(__pud(pgd_val(a)))
+#endif
+
+void ptdump_walk_pgd_level(struct seq_file *m, pgd_t *pgd)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	pgd_t *start = (pgd_t *) &init_level4_pgt;
+#else
+	pgd_t *start = swapper_pg_dir;
+#endif
+	int i;
+	struct pg_state st = {};
+
+	if (pgd) {
+		start = pgd;
+		st.to_dmesg = true;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PGD; i++) {
+		st.current_address = normalize_addr(i * PGD_LEVEL_MULT);
+		if (!pgd_none(*start)) {
+			pgprotval_t prot = pgd_val(*start) & PTE_FLAGS_MASK;
+
+			if (pgd_large(*start) || !pgd_present(*start))
+				note_page(m, &st, __pgprot(prot), 1);
+			else
+				walk_pud_level(m, &st, *start,
+					       i * PGD_LEVEL_MULT);
+		} else
+			note_page(m, &st, __pgprot(0), 1);
+
+		start++;
+	}
+
+	/* Flush out the last page */
+	st.current_address = normalize_addr(PTRS_PER_PGD*PGD_LEVEL_MULT);
+	note_page(m, &st, __pgprot(0), 0);
+}
+
+static int ptdump_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
+{
+	ptdump_walk_pgd_level(m, NULL);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ptdump_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
+{
+	return single_open(filp, ptdump_show, NULL);
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations ptdump_fops = {
+	.open		= ptdump_open,
+	.read		= seq_read,
+	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
+	.release	= single_release,
+};
+
+static int pt_dump_init(void)
+{
+	struct dentry *pe;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	/* Not a compile-time constant on x86-32 */
+	address_markers[VMALLOC_START_NR].start_address = VMALLOC_START;
+	address_markers[VMALLOC_END_NR].start_address = VMALLOC_END;
+# ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+	address_markers[PKMAP_BASE_NR].start_address = PKMAP_BASE;
+# endif
+	address_markers[FIXADDR_START_NR].start_address = FIXADDR_START;
+#endif
+
+	pe = debugfs_create_file("kernel_page_tables", 0600, NULL, NULL,
+				 &ptdump_fops);
+	if (!pe)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+__initcall(pt_dump_init);
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Kernel debugging helper that dumps pagetables");
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/extable.c b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/extable.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..903ec1e9c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/extable.c
@@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/sort.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+
+static inline unsigned long
+ex_insn_addr(const struct exception_table_entry *x)
+{
+	return (unsigned long)&x->insn + x->insn;
+}
+static inline unsigned long
+ex_fixup_addr(const struct exception_table_entry *x)
+{
+	return (unsigned long)&x->fixup + x->fixup;
+}
+
+int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	const struct exception_table_entry *fixup;
+	unsigned long new_ip;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PNPBIOS
+	if (unlikely(SEGMENT_IS_PNP_CODE(regs->cs))) {
+		extern u32 pnp_bios_fault_eip, pnp_bios_fault_esp;
+		extern u32 pnp_bios_is_utter_crap;
+		pnp_bios_is_utter_crap = 1;
+		printk(KERN_CRIT "PNPBIOS fault.. attempting recovery.\n");
+		__asm__ volatile(
+			"movl %0, %%esp\n\t"
+			"jmp *%1\n\t"
+			: : "g" (pnp_bios_fault_esp), "g" (pnp_bios_fault_eip));
+		panic("do_trap: can't hit this");
+	}
+#endif
+
+	fixup = search_exception_tables(regs->ip);
+	if (fixup) {
+		new_ip = ex_fixup_addr(fixup);
+
+		if (fixup->fixup - fixup->insn >= 0x7ffffff0 - 4) {
+			/* Special hack for uaccess_err */
+			current_thread_info()->uaccess_err = 1;
+			new_ip -= 0x7ffffff0;
+		}
+		regs->ip = new_ip;
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Restricted version used during very early boot */
+int __init early_fixup_exception(unsigned long *ip)
+{
+	const struct exception_table_entry *fixup;
+	unsigned long new_ip;
+
+	fixup = search_exception_tables(*ip);
+	if (fixup) {
+		new_ip = ex_fixup_addr(fixup);
+
+		if (fixup->fixup - fixup->insn >= 0x7ffffff0 - 4) {
+			/* uaccess handling not supported during early boot */
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		*ip = new_ip;
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Search one exception table for an entry corresponding to the
+ * given instruction address, and return the address of the entry,
+ * or NULL if none is found.
+ * We use a binary search, and thus we assume that the table is
+ * already sorted.
+ */
+const struct exception_table_entry *
+search_extable(const struct exception_table_entry *first,
+	       const struct exception_table_entry *last,
+	       unsigned long value)
+{
+	while (first <= last) {
+		const struct exception_table_entry *mid;
+		unsigned long addr;
+
+		mid = ((last - first) >> 1) + first;
+		addr = ex_insn_addr(mid);
+		if (addr < value)
+			first = mid + 1;
+		else if (addr > value)
+			last = mid - 1;
+		else
+			return mid;
+        }
+        return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The exception table needs to be sorted so that the binary
+ * search that we use to find entries in it works properly.
+ * This is used both for the kernel exception table and for
+ * the exception tables of modules that get loaded.
+ *
+ */
+static int cmp_ex(const void *a, const void *b)
+{
+	const struct exception_table_entry *x = a, *y = b;
+
+	/*
+	 * This value will always end up fittin in an int, because on
+	 * both i386 and x86-64 the kernel symbol-reachable address
+	 * space is < 2 GiB.
+	 *
+	 * This compare is only valid after normalization.
+	 */
+	return x->insn - y->insn;
+}
+
+void sort_extable(struct exception_table_entry *start,
+		  struct exception_table_entry *finish)
+{
+	struct exception_table_entry *p;
+	int i;
+
+	/* Convert all entries to being relative to the start of the section */
+	i = 0;
+	for (p = start; p < finish; p++) {
+		p->insn += i;
+		i += 4;
+		p->fixup += i;
+		i += 4;
+	}
+
+	sort(start, finish - start, sizeof(struct exception_table_entry),
+	     cmp_ex, NULL);
+
+	/* Denormalize all entries */
+	i = 0;
+	for (p = start; p < finish; p++) {
+		p->insn -= i;
+		i += 4;
+		p->fixup -= i;
+		i += 4;
+	}
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
+/*
+ * If the exception table is sorted, any referring to the module init
+ * will be at the beginning or the end.
+ */
+void trim_init_extable(struct module *m)
+{
+	/*trim the beginning*/
+	while (m->num_exentries &&
+	       within_module_init(ex_insn_addr(&m->extable[0]), m)) {
+		m->extable++;
+		m->num_exentries--;
+	}
+	/*trim the end*/
+	while (m->num_exentries &&
+	       within_module_init(ex_insn_addr(&m->extable[m->num_exentries-1]), m))
+		m->num_exentries--;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/fault.c b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9dc909841
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1332 @@
+/*
+ *  Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
+ *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008-2009, Red Hat Inc., Ingo Molnar
+ */
+#include <linux/sched.h>		/* test_thread_flag(), ...	*/
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>		/* oops_begin/end, ...		*/
+#include <linux/module.h>		/* search_exception_table	*/
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>		/* max_low_pfn			*/
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>		/* NOKPROBE_SYMBOL, ...		*/
+#include <linux/mmiotrace.h>		/* kmmio_handler, ...		*/
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>		/* perf_sw_event		*/
+#include <linux/hugetlb.h>		/* hstate_index_to_shift	*/
+#include <linux/prefetch.h>		/* prefetchw			*/
+#include <linux/context_tracking.h>	/* exception_enter(), ...	*/
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>		/* faulthandler_disabled()	*/
+
+#include <asm/traps.h>			/* dotraplinkage, ...		*/
+#include <asm/pgalloc.h>		/* pgd_*(), ...			*/
+#include <asm/kmemcheck.h>		/* kmemcheck_*(), ...		*/
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>			/* VSYSCALL_ADDR		*/
+#include <asm/vsyscall.h>		/* emulate_vsyscall		*/
+
+#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
+#include <asm/trace/exceptions.h>
+
+/*
+ * Page fault error code bits:
+ *
+ *   bit 0 ==	 0: no page found	1: protection fault
+ *   bit 1 ==	 0: read access		1: write access
+ *   bit 2 ==	 0: kernel-mode access	1: user-mode access
+ *   bit 3 ==				1: use of reserved bit detected
+ *   bit 4 ==				1: fault was an instruction fetch
+ */
+enum x86_pf_error_code {
+
+	PF_PROT		=		1 << 0,
+	PF_WRITE	=		1 << 1,
+	PF_USER		=		1 << 2,
+	PF_RSVD		=		1 << 3,
+	PF_INSTR	=		1 << 4,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Returns 0 if mmiotrace is disabled, or if the fault is not
+ * handled by mmiotrace:
+ */
+static nokprobe_inline int
+kmmio_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	if (unlikely(is_kmmio_active()))
+		if (kmmio_handler(regs, addr) == 1)
+			return -1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static nokprobe_inline int kprobes_fault(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	/* kprobe_running() needs smp_processor_id() */
+	if (kprobes_built_in() && !user_mode(regs)) {
+		preempt_disable();
+		if (kprobe_running() && kprobe_fault_handler(regs, 14))
+			ret = 1;
+		preempt_enable();
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Prefetch quirks:
+ *
+ * 32-bit mode:
+ *
+ *   Sometimes AMD Athlon/Opteron CPUs report invalid exceptions on prefetch.
+ *   Check that here and ignore it.
+ *
+ * 64-bit mode:
+ *
+ *   Sometimes the CPU reports invalid exceptions on prefetch.
+ *   Check that here and ignore it.
+ *
+ * Opcode checker based on code by Richard Brunner.
+ */
+static inline int
+check_prefetch_opcode(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned char *instr,
+		      unsigned char opcode, int *prefetch)
+{
+	unsigned char instr_hi = opcode & 0xf0;
+	unsigned char instr_lo = opcode & 0x0f;
+
+	switch (instr_hi) {
+	case 0x20:
+	case 0x30:
+		/*
+		 * Values 0x26,0x2E,0x36,0x3E are valid x86 prefixes.
+		 * In X86_64 long mode, the CPU will signal invalid
+		 * opcode if some of these prefixes are present so
+		 * X86_64 will never get here anyway
+		 */
+		return ((instr_lo & 7) == 0x6);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	case 0x40:
+		/*
+		 * In AMD64 long mode 0x40..0x4F are valid REX prefixes
+		 * Need to figure out under what instruction mode the
+		 * instruction was issued. Could check the LDT for lm,
+		 * but for now it's good enough to assume that long
+		 * mode only uses well known segments or kernel.
+		 */
+		return (!user_mode(regs) || user_64bit_mode(regs));
+#endif
+	case 0x60:
+		/* 0x64 thru 0x67 are valid prefixes in all modes. */
+		return (instr_lo & 0xC) == 0x4;
+	case 0xF0:
+		/* 0xF0, 0xF2, 0xF3 are valid prefixes in all modes. */
+		return !instr_lo || (instr_lo>>1) == 1;
+	case 0x00:
+		/* Prefetch instruction is 0x0F0D or 0x0F18 */
+		if (probe_kernel_address(instr, opcode))
+			return 0;
+
+		*prefetch = (instr_lo == 0xF) &&
+			(opcode == 0x0D || opcode == 0x18);
+		return 0;
+	default:
+		return 0;
+	}
+}
+
+static int
+is_prefetch(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	unsigned char *max_instr;
+	unsigned char *instr;
+	int prefetch = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * If it was a exec (instruction fetch) fault on NX page, then
+	 * do not ignore the fault:
+	 */
+	if (error_code & PF_INSTR)
+		return 0;
+
+	instr = (void *)convert_ip_to_linear(current, regs);
+	max_instr = instr + 15;
+
+	if (user_mode(regs) && instr >= (unsigned char *)TASK_SIZE_MAX)
+		return 0;
+
+	while (instr < max_instr) {
+		unsigned char opcode;
+
+		if (probe_kernel_address(instr, opcode))
+			break;
+
+		instr++;
+
+		if (!check_prefetch_opcode(regs, instr, opcode, &prefetch))
+			break;
+	}
+	return prefetch;
+}
+
+static void
+force_sig_info_fault(int si_signo, int si_code, unsigned long address,
+		     struct task_struct *tsk, int fault)
+{
+	unsigned lsb = 0;
+	siginfo_t info;
+
+	info.si_signo	= si_signo;
+	info.si_errno	= 0;
+	info.si_code	= si_code;
+	info.si_addr	= (void __user *)address;
+	if (fault & VM_FAULT_HWPOISON_LARGE)
+		lsb = hstate_index_to_shift(VM_FAULT_GET_HINDEX(fault)); 
+	if (fault & VM_FAULT_HWPOISON)
+		lsb = PAGE_SHIFT;
+	info.si_addr_lsb = lsb;
+
+	force_sig_info(si_signo, &info, tsk);
+}
+
+DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pgd_lock);
+LIST_HEAD(pgd_list);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+static inline pmd_t *vmalloc_sync_one(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long address)
+{
+	unsigned index = pgd_index(address);
+	pgd_t *pgd_k;
+	pud_t *pud, *pud_k;
+	pmd_t *pmd, *pmd_k;
+
+	pgd += index;
+	pgd_k = init_mm.pgd + index;
+
+	if (!pgd_present(*pgd_k))
+		return NULL;
+
+	/*
+	 * set_pgd(pgd, *pgd_k); here would be useless on PAE
+	 * and redundant with the set_pmd() on non-PAE. As would
+	 * set_pud.
+	 */
+	pud = pud_offset(pgd, address);
+	pud_k = pud_offset(pgd_k, address);
+	if (!pud_present(*pud_k))
+		return NULL;
+
+	pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address);
+	pmd_k = pmd_offset(pud_k, address);
+	if (!pmd_present(*pmd_k))
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (!pmd_present(*pmd))
+		set_pmd(pmd, *pmd_k);
+	else
+		BUG_ON(pmd_page(*pmd) != pmd_page(*pmd_k));
+
+	return pmd_k;
+}
+
+void vmalloc_sync_all(void)
+{
+	unsigned long address;
+
+	if (SHARED_KERNEL_PMD)
+		return;
+
+	for (address = VMALLOC_START & PMD_MASK;
+	     address >= TASK_SIZE && address < FIXADDR_TOP;
+	     address += PMD_SIZE) {
+		struct page *page;
+
+		spin_lock(&pgd_lock);
+		list_for_each_entry(page, &pgd_list, lru) {
+			spinlock_t *pgt_lock;
+			pmd_t *ret;
+
+			/* the pgt_lock only for Xen */
+			pgt_lock = &pgd_page_get_mm(page)->page_table_lock;
+
+			spin_lock(pgt_lock);
+			ret = vmalloc_sync_one(page_address(page), address);
+			spin_unlock(pgt_lock);
+
+			if (!ret)
+				break;
+		}
+		spin_unlock(&pgd_lock);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * 32-bit:
+ *
+ *   Handle a fault on the vmalloc or module mapping area
+ */
+static noinline int vmalloc_fault(unsigned long address)
+{
+	unsigned long pgd_paddr;
+	pmd_t *pmd_k;
+	pte_t *pte_k;
+
+	/* Make sure we are in vmalloc area: */
+	if (!(address >= VMALLOC_START && address < VMALLOC_END))
+		return -1;
+
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(in_nmi());
+
+	/*
+	 * Synchronize this task's top level page-table
+	 * with the 'reference' page table.
+	 *
+	 * Do _not_ use "current" here. We might be inside
+	 * an interrupt in the middle of a task switch..
+	 */
+	pgd_paddr = read_cr3();
+	pmd_k = vmalloc_sync_one(__va(pgd_paddr), address);
+	if (!pmd_k)
+		return -1;
+
+	pte_k = pte_offset_kernel(pmd_k, address);
+	if (!pte_present(*pte_k))
+		return -1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(vmalloc_fault);
+
+/*
+ * Did it hit the DOS screen memory VA from vm86 mode?
+ */
+static inline void
+check_v8086_mode(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address,
+		 struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	unsigned long bit;
+
+	if (!v8086_mode(regs))
+		return;
+
+	bit = (address - 0xA0000) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	if (bit < 32)
+		tsk->thread.screen_bitmap |= 1 << bit;
+}
+
+static bool low_pfn(unsigned long pfn)
+{
+	return pfn < max_low_pfn;
+}
+
+static void dump_pagetable(unsigned long address)
+{
+	pgd_t *base = __va(read_cr3());
+	pgd_t *pgd = &base[pgd_index(address)];
+	pmd_t *pmd;
+	pte_t *pte;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+	printk("*pdpt = %016Lx ", pgd_val(*pgd));
+	if (!low_pfn(pgd_val(*pgd) >> PAGE_SHIFT) || !pgd_present(*pgd))
+		goto out;
+#endif
+	pmd = pmd_offset(pud_offset(pgd, address), address);
+	printk(KERN_CONT "*pde = %0*Lx ", sizeof(*pmd) * 2, (u64)pmd_val(*pmd));
+
+	/*
+	 * We must not directly access the pte in the highpte
+	 * case if the page table is located in highmem.
+	 * And let's rather not kmap-atomic the pte, just in case
+	 * it's allocated already:
+	 */
+	if (!low_pfn(pmd_pfn(*pmd)) || !pmd_present(*pmd) || pmd_large(*pmd))
+		goto out;
+
+	pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, address);
+	printk("*pte = %0*Lx ", sizeof(*pte) * 2, (u64)pte_val(*pte));
+out:
+	printk("\n");
+}
+
+#else /* CONFIG_X86_64: */
+
+void vmalloc_sync_all(void)
+{
+	sync_global_pgds(VMALLOC_START & PGDIR_MASK, VMALLOC_END, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * 64-bit:
+ *
+ *   Handle a fault on the vmalloc area
+ *
+ * This assumes no large pages in there.
+ */
+static noinline int vmalloc_fault(unsigned long address)
+{
+	pgd_t *pgd, *pgd_ref;
+	pud_t *pud, *pud_ref;
+	pmd_t *pmd, *pmd_ref;
+	pte_t *pte, *pte_ref;
+
+	/* Make sure we are in vmalloc area: */
+	if (!(address >= VMALLOC_START && address < VMALLOC_END))
+		return -1;
+
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(in_nmi());
+
+	/*
+	 * Copy kernel mappings over when needed. This can also
+	 * happen within a race in page table update. In the later
+	 * case just flush:
+	 */
+	pgd = pgd_offset(current->active_mm, address);
+	pgd_ref = pgd_offset_k(address);
+	if (pgd_none(*pgd_ref))
+		return -1;
+
+	if (pgd_none(*pgd)) {
+		set_pgd(pgd, *pgd_ref);
+		arch_flush_lazy_mmu_mode();
+	} else {
+		BUG_ON(pgd_page_vaddr(*pgd) != pgd_page_vaddr(*pgd_ref));
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Below here mismatches are bugs because these lower tables
+	 * are shared:
+	 */
+
+	pud = pud_offset(pgd, address);
+	pud_ref = pud_offset(pgd_ref, address);
+	if (pud_none(*pud_ref))
+		return -1;
+
+	if (pud_none(*pud) || pud_page_vaddr(*pud) != pud_page_vaddr(*pud_ref))
+		BUG();
+
+	pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address);
+	pmd_ref = pmd_offset(pud_ref, address);
+	if (pmd_none(*pmd_ref))
+		return -1;
+
+	if (pmd_none(*pmd) || pmd_page(*pmd) != pmd_page(*pmd_ref))
+		BUG();
+
+	pte_ref = pte_offset_kernel(pmd_ref, address);
+	if (!pte_present(*pte_ref))
+		return -1;
+
+	pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, address);
+
+	/*
+	 * Don't use pte_page here, because the mappings can point
+	 * outside mem_map, and the NUMA hash lookup cannot handle
+	 * that:
+	 */
+	if (!pte_present(*pte) || pte_pfn(*pte) != pte_pfn(*pte_ref))
+		BUG();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(vmalloc_fault);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD
+static const char errata93_warning[] =
+KERN_ERR 
+"******* Your BIOS seems to not contain a fix for K8 errata #93\n"
+"******* Working around it, but it may cause SEGVs or burn power.\n"
+"******* Please consider a BIOS update.\n"
+"******* Disabling USB legacy in the BIOS may also help.\n";
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * No vm86 mode in 64-bit mode:
+ */
+static inline void
+check_v8086_mode(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address,
+		 struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+}
+
+static int bad_address(void *p)
+{
+	unsigned long dummy;
+
+	return probe_kernel_address((unsigned long *)p, dummy);
+}
+
+static void dump_pagetable(unsigned long address)
+{
+	pgd_t *base = __va(read_cr3() & PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK);
+	pgd_t *pgd = base + pgd_index(address);
+	pud_t *pud;
+	pmd_t *pmd;
+	pte_t *pte;
+
+	if (bad_address(pgd))
+		goto bad;
+
+	printk("PGD %lx ", pgd_val(*pgd));
+
+	if (!pgd_present(*pgd))
+		goto out;
+
+	pud = pud_offset(pgd, address);
+	if (bad_address(pud))
+		goto bad;
+
+	printk("PUD %lx ", pud_val(*pud));
+	if (!pud_present(*pud) || pud_large(*pud))
+		goto out;
+
+	pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address);
+	if (bad_address(pmd))
+		goto bad;
+
+	printk("PMD %lx ", pmd_val(*pmd));
+	if (!pmd_present(*pmd) || pmd_large(*pmd))
+		goto out;
+
+	pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, address);
+	if (bad_address(pte))
+		goto bad;
+
+	printk("PTE %lx", pte_val(*pte));
+out:
+	printk("\n");
+	return;
+bad:
+	printk("BAD\n");
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+
+/*
+ * Workaround for K8 erratum #93 & buggy BIOS.
+ *
+ * BIOS SMM functions are required to use a specific workaround
+ * to avoid corruption of the 64bit RIP register on C stepping K8.
+ *
+ * A lot of BIOS that didn't get tested properly miss this.
+ *
+ * The OS sees this as a page fault with the upper 32bits of RIP cleared.
+ * Try to work around it here.
+ *
+ * Note we only handle faults in kernel here.
+ * Does nothing on 32-bit.
+ */
+static int is_errata93(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address)
+{
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD)
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD
+	    || boot_cpu_data.x86 != 0xf)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (address != regs->ip)
+		return 0;
+
+	if ((address >> 32) != 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	address |= 0xffffffffUL << 32;
+	if ((address >= (u64)_stext && address <= (u64)_etext) ||
+	    (address >= MODULES_VADDR && address <= MODULES_END)) {
+		printk_once(errata93_warning);
+		regs->ip = address;
+		return 1;
+	}
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Work around K8 erratum #100 K8 in compat mode occasionally jumps
+ * to illegal addresses >4GB.
+ *
+ * We catch this in the page fault handler because these addresses
+ * are not reachable. Just detect this case and return.  Any code
+ * segment in LDT is compatibility mode.
+ */
+static int is_errata100(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	if ((regs->cs == __USER32_CS || (regs->cs & (1<<2))) && (address >> 32))
+		return 1;
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int is_f00f_bug(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_F00F_BUG
+	unsigned long nr;
+
+	/*
+	 * Pentium F0 0F C7 C8 bug workaround:
+	 */
+	if (boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_F00F)) {
+		nr = (address - idt_descr.address) >> 3;
+
+		if (nr == 6) {
+			do_invalid_op(regs, 0);
+			return 1;
+		}
+	}
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const char nx_warning[] = KERN_CRIT
+"kernel tried to execute NX-protected page - exploit attempt? (uid: %d)\n";
+static const char smep_warning[] = KERN_CRIT
+"unable to execute userspace code (SMEP?) (uid: %d)\n";
+
+static void
+show_fault_oops(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code,
+		unsigned long address)
+{
+	if (!oops_may_print())
+		return;
+
+	if (error_code & PF_INSTR) {
+		unsigned int level;
+		pgd_t *pgd;
+		pte_t *pte;
+
+		pgd = __va(read_cr3() & PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK);
+		pgd += pgd_index(address);
+
+		pte = lookup_address_in_pgd(pgd, address, &level);
+
+		if (pte && pte_present(*pte) && !pte_exec(*pte))
+			printk(nx_warning, from_kuid(&init_user_ns, current_uid()));
+		if (pte && pte_present(*pte) && pte_exec(*pte) &&
+				(pgd_flags(*pgd) & _PAGE_USER) &&
+				(__read_cr4() & X86_CR4_SMEP))
+			printk(smep_warning, from_kuid(&init_user_ns, current_uid()));
+	}
+
+	printk(KERN_ALERT "BUG: unable to handle kernel ");
+	if (address < PAGE_SIZE)
+		printk(KERN_CONT "NULL pointer dereference");
+	else
+		printk(KERN_CONT "paging request");
+
+	printk(KERN_CONT " at %p\n", (void *) address);
+	printk(KERN_ALERT "IP:");
+	printk_address(regs->ip);
+
+	dump_pagetable(address);
+}
+
+static noinline void
+pgtable_bad(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code,
+	    unsigned long address)
+{
+	struct task_struct *tsk;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int sig;
+
+	flags = oops_begin();
+	tsk = current;
+	sig = SIGKILL;
+
+	printk(KERN_ALERT "%s: Corrupted page table at address %lx\n",
+	       tsk->comm, address);
+	dump_pagetable(address);
+
+	tsk->thread.cr2		= address;
+	tsk->thread.trap_nr	= X86_TRAP_PF;
+	tsk->thread.error_code	= error_code;
+
+	if (__die("Bad pagetable", regs, error_code))
+		sig = 0;
+
+	oops_end(flags, regs, sig);
+}
+
+static noinline void
+no_context(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code,
+	   unsigned long address, int signal, int si_code)
+{
+	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int sig;
+
+	/* Are we prepared to handle this kernel fault? */
+	if (fixup_exception(regs)) {
+		/*
+		 * Any interrupt that takes a fault gets the fixup. This makes
+		 * the below recursive fault logic only apply to a faults from
+		 * task context.
+		 */
+		if (in_interrupt())
+			return;
+
+		/*
+		 * Per the above we're !in_interrupt(), aka. task context.
+		 *
+		 * In this case we need to make sure we're not recursively
+		 * faulting through the emulate_vsyscall() logic.
+		 */
+		if (current_thread_info()->sig_on_uaccess_error && signal) {
+			tsk->thread.trap_nr = X86_TRAP_PF;
+			tsk->thread.error_code = error_code | PF_USER;
+			tsk->thread.cr2 = address;
+
+			/* XXX: hwpoison faults will set the wrong code. */
+			force_sig_info_fault(signal, si_code, address, tsk, 0);
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Barring that, we can do the fixup and be happy.
+		 */
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * 32-bit:
+	 *
+	 *   Valid to do another page fault here, because if this fault
+	 *   had been triggered by is_prefetch fixup_exception would have
+	 *   handled it.
+	 *
+	 * 64-bit:
+	 *
+	 *   Hall of shame of CPU/BIOS bugs.
+	 */
+	if (is_prefetch(regs, error_code, address))
+		return;
+
+	if (is_errata93(regs, address))
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * Oops. The kernel tried to access some bad page. We'll have to
+	 * terminate things with extreme prejudice:
+	 */
+	flags = oops_begin();
+
+	show_fault_oops(regs, error_code, address);
+
+	if (task_stack_end_corrupted(tsk))
+		printk(KERN_EMERG "Thread overran stack, or stack corrupted\n");
+
+	tsk->thread.cr2		= address;
+	tsk->thread.trap_nr	= X86_TRAP_PF;
+	tsk->thread.error_code	= error_code;
+
+	sig = SIGKILL;
+	if (__die("Oops", regs, error_code))
+		sig = 0;
+
+	/* Executive summary in case the body of the oops scrolled away */
+	printk(KERN_DEFAULT "CR2: %016lx\n", address);
+
+	oops_end(flags, regs, sig);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Print out info about fatal segfaults, if the show_unhandled_signals
+ * sysctl is set:
+ */
+static inline void
+show_signal_msg(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code,
+		unsigned long address, struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	if (!unhandled_signal(tsk, SIGSEGV))
+		return;
+
+	if (!printk_ratelimit())
+		return;
+
+	printk("%s%s[%d]: segfault at %lx ip %p sp %p error %lx",
+		task_pid_nr(tsk) > 1 ? KERN_INFO : KERN_EMERG,
+		tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk), address,
+		(void *)regs->ip, (void *)regs->sp, error_code);
+
+	print_vma_addr(KERN_CONT " in ", regs->ip);
+
+	printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
+}
+
+static void
+__bad_area_nosemaphore(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code,
+		       unsigned long address, int si_code)
+{
+	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+
+	/* User mode accesses just cause a SIGSEGV */
+	if (error_code & PF_USER) {
+		/*
+		 * It's possible to have interrupts off here:
+		 */
+		local_irq_enable();
+
+		/*
+		 * Valid to do another page fault here because this one came
+		 * from user space:
+		 */
+		if (is_prefetch(regs, error_code, address))
+			return;
+
+		if (is_errata100(regs, address))
+			return;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+		/*
+		 * Instruction fetch faults in the vsyscall page might need
+		 * emulation.
+		 */
+		if (unlikely((error_code & PF_INSTR) &&
+			     ((address & ~0xfff) == VSYSCALL_ADDR))) {
+			if (emulate_vsyscall(regs, address))
+				return;
+		}
+#endif
+		/* Kernel addresses are always protection faults: */
+		if (address >= TASK_SIZE)
+			error_code |= PF_PROT;
+
+		if (likely(show_unhandled_signals))
+			show_signal_msg(regs, error_code, address, tsk);
+
+		tsk->thread.cr2		= address;
+		tsk->thread.error_code	= error_code;
+		tsk->thread.trap_nr	= X86_TRAP_PF;
+
+		force_sig_info_fault(SIGSEGV, si_code, address, tsk, 0);
+
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (is_f00f_bug(regs, address))
+		return;
+
+	no_context(regs, error_code, address, SIGSEGV, si_code);
+}
+
+static noinline void
+bad_area_nosemaphore(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code,
+		     unsigned long address)
+{
+	__bad_area_nosemaphore(regs, error_code, address, SEGV_MAPERR);
+}
+
+static void
+__bad_area(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code,
+	   unsigned long address, int si_code)
+{
+	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
+
+	/*
+	 * Something tried to access memory that isn't in our memory map..
+	 * Fix it, but check if it's kernel or user first..
+	 */
+	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
+
+	__bad_area_nosemaphore(regs, error_code, address, si_code);
+}
+
+static noinline void
+bad_area(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, unsigned long address)
+{
+	__bad_area(regs, error_code, address, SEGV_MAPERR);
+}
+
+static noinline void
+bad_area_access_error(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code,
+		      unsigned long address)
+{
+	__bad_area(regs, error_code, address, SEGV_ACCERR);
+}
+
+static void
+do_sigbus(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, unsigned long address,
+	  unsigned int fault)
+{
+	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+	int code = BUS_ADRERR;
+
+	/* Kernel mode? Handle exceptions or die: */
+	if (!(error_code & PF_USER)) {
+		no_context(regs, error_code, address, SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* User-space => ok to do another page fault: */
+	if (is_prefetch(regs, error_code, address))
+		return;
+
+	tsk->thread.cr2		= address;
+	tsk->thread.error_code	= error_code;
+	tsk->thread.trap_nr	= X86_TRAP_PF;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
+	if (fault & (VM_FAULT_HWPOISON|VM_FAULT_HWPOISON_LARGE)) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR
+	"MCE: Killing %s:%d due to hardware memory corruption fault at %lx\n",
+			tsk->comm, tsk->pid, address);
+		code = BUS_MCEERR_AR;
+	}
+#endif
+	force_sig_info_fault(SIGBUS, code, address, tsk, fault);
+}
+
+static noinline void
+mm_fault_error(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code,
+	       unsigned long address, unsigned int fault)
+{
+	if (fatal_signal_pending(current) && !(error_code & PF_USER)) {
+		no_context(regs, error_code, address, 0, 0);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM) {
+		/* Kernel mode? Handle exceptions or die: */
+		if (!(error_code & PF_USER)) {
+			no_context(regs, error_code, address,
+				   SIGSEGV, SEGV_MAPERR);
+			return;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * We ran out of memory, call the OOM killer, and return the
+		 * userspace (which will retry the fault, or kill us if we got
+		 * oom-killed):
+		 */
+		pagefault_out_of_memory();
+	} else {
+		if (fault & (VM_FAULT_SIGBUS|VM_FAULT_HWPOISON|
+			     VM_FAULT_HWPOISON_LARGE))
+			do_sigbus(regs, error_code, address, fault);
+		else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV)
+			bad_area_nosemaphore(regs, error_code, address);
+		else
+			BUG();
+	}
+}
+
+static int spurious_fault_check(unsigned long error_code, pte_t *pte)
+{
+	if ((error_code & PF_WRITE) && !pte_write(*pte))
+		return 0;
+
+	if ((error_code & PF_INSTR) && !pte_exec(*pte))
+		return 0;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle a spurious fault caused by a stale TLB entry.
+ *
+ * This allows us to lazily refresh the TLB when increasing the
+ * permissions of a kernel page (RO -> RW or NX -> X).  Doing it
+ * eagerly is very expensive since that implies doing a full
+ * cross-processor TLB flush, even if no stale TLB entries exist
+ * on other processors.
+ *
+ * Spurious faults may only occur if the TLB contains an entry with
+ * fewer permission than the page table entry.  Non-present (P = 0)
+ * and reserved bit (R = 1) faults are never spurious.
+ *
+ * There are no security implications to leaving a stale TLB when
+ * increasing the permissions on a page.
+ *
+ * Returns non-zero if a spurious fault was handled, zero otherwise.
+ *
+ * See Intel Developer's Manual Vol 3 Section 4.10.4.3, bullet 3
+ * (Optional Invalidation).
+ */
+static noinline int
+spurious_fault(unsigned long error_code, unsigned long address)
+{
+	pgd_t *pgd;
+	pud_t *pud;
+	pmd_t *pmd;
+	pte_t *pte;
+	int ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * Only writes to RO or instruction fetches from NX may cause
+	 * spurious faults.
+	 *
+	 * These could be from user or supervisor accesses but the TLB
+	 * is only lazily flushed after a kernel mapping protection
+	 * change, so user accesses are not expected to cause spurious
+	 * faults.
+	 */
+	if (error_code != (PF_WRITE | PF_PROT)
+	    && error_code != (PF_INSTR | PF_PROT))
+		return 0;
+
+	pgd = init_mm.pgd + pgd_index(address);
+	if (!pgd_present(*pgd))
+		return 0;
+
+	pud = pud_offset(pgd, address);
+	if (!pud_present(*pud))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (pud_large(*pud))
+		return spurious_fault_check(error_code, (pte_t *) pud);
+
+	pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address);
+	if (!pmd_present(*pmd))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (pmd_large(*pmd))
+		return spurious_fault_check(error_code, (pte_t *) pmd);
+
+	pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, address);
+	if (!pte_present(*pte))
+		return 0;
+
+	ret = spurious_fault_check(error_code, pte);
+	if (!ret)
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Make sure we have permissions in PMD.
+	 * If not, then there's a bug in the page tables:
+	 */
+	ret = spurious_fault_check(error_code, (pte_t *) pmd);
+	WARN_ONCE(!ret, "PMD has incorrect permission bits\n");
+
+	return ret;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(spurious_fault);
+
+int show_unhandled_signals = 1;
+
+static inline int
+access_error(unsigned long error_code, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+	if (error_code & PF_WRITE) {
+		/* write, present and write, not present: */
+		if (unlikely(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)))
+			return 1;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* read, present: */
+	if (unlikely(error_code & PF_PROT))
+		return 1;
+
+	/* read, not present: */
+	if (unlikely(!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE))))
+		return 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int fault_in_kernel_space(unsigned long address)
+{
+	return address >= TASK_SIZE_MAX;
+}
+
+static inline bool smap_violation(int error_code, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_SMAP))
+		return false;
+
+	if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SMAP))
+		return false;
+
+	if (error_code & PF_USER)
+		return false;
+
+	if (!user_mode(regs) && (regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_AC))
+		return false;
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This routine handles page faults.  It determines the address,
+ * and the problem, and then passes it off to one of the appropriate
+ * routines.
+ *
+ * This function must have noinline because both callers
+ * {,trace_}do_page_fault() have notrace on. Having this an actual function
+ * guarantees there's a function trace entry.
+ */
+static noinline void
+__do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code,
+		unsigned long address)
+{
+	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+	struct task_struct *tsk;
+	struct mm_struct *mm;
+	int fault, major = 0;
+	unsigned int flags = FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE;
+
+	tsk = current;
+	mm = tsk->mm;
+
+	/*
+	 * Detect and handle instructions that would cause a page fault for
+	 * both a tracked kernel page and a userspace page.
+	 */
+	if (kmemcheck_active(regs))
+		kmemcheck_hide(regs);
+	prefetchw(&mm->mmap_sem);
+
+	if (unlikely(kmmio_fault(regs, address)))
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * We fault-in kernel-space virtual memory on-demand. The
+	 * 'reference' page table is init_mm.pgd.
+	 *
+	 * NOTE! We MUST NOT take any locks for this case. We may
+	 * be in an interrupt or a critical region, and should
+	 * only copy the information from the master page table,
+	 * nothing more.
+	 *
+	 * This verifies that the fault happens in kernel space
+	 * (error_code & 4) == 0, and that the fault was not a
+	 * protection error (error_code & 9) == 0.
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(fault_in_kernel_space(address))) {
+		if (!(error_code & (PF_RSVD | PF_USER | PF_PROT))) {
+			if (vmalloc_fault(address) >= 0)
+				return;
+
+			if (kmemcheck_fault(regs, address, error_code))
+				return;
+		}
+
+		/* Can handle a stale RO->RW TLB: */
+		if (spurious_fault(error_code, address))
+			return;
+
+		/* kprobes don't want to hook the spurious faults: */
+		if (kprobes_fault(regs))
+			return;
+		/*
+		 * Don't take the mm semaphore here. If we fixup a prefetch
+		 * fault we could otherwise deadlock:
+		 */
+		bad_area_nosemaphore(regs, error_code, address);
+
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* kprobes don't want to hook the spurious faults: */
+	if (unlikely(kprobes_fault(regs)))
+		return;
+
+	if (unlikely(error_code & PF_RSVD))
+		pgtable_bad(regs, error_code, address);
+
+	if (unlikely(smap_violation(error_code, regs))) {
+		bad_area_nosemaphore(regs, error_code, address);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If we're in an interrupt, have no user context or are running
+	 * in a region with pagefaults disabled then we must not take the fault
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(faulthandler_disabled() || !mm)) {
+		bad_area_nosemaphore(regs, error_code, address);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * It's safe to allow irq's after cr2 has been saved and the
+	 * vmalloc fault has been handled.
+	 *
+	 * User-mode registers count as a user access even for any
+	 * potential system fault or CPU buglet:
+	 */
+	if (user_mode(regs)) {
+		local_irq_enable();
+		error_code |= PF_USER;
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_USER;
+	} else {
+		if (regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
+			local_irq_enable();
+	}
+
+	perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS, 1, regs, address);
+
+	if (error_code & PF_WRITE)
+		flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE;
+
+	/*
+	 * When running in the kernel we expect faults to occur only to
+	 * addresses in user space.  All other faults represent errors in
+	 * the kernel and should generate an OOPS.  Unfortunately, in the
+	 * case of an erroneous fault occurring in a code path which already
+	 * holds mmap_sem we will deadlock attempting to validate the fault
+	 * against the address space.  Luckily the kernel only validly
+	 * references user space from well defined areas of code, which are
+	 * listed in the exceptions table.
+	 *
+	 * As the vast majority of faults will be valid we will only perform
+	 * the source reference check when there is a possibility of a
+	 * deadlock. Attempt to lock the address space, if we cannot we then
+	 * validate the source. If this is invalid we can skip the address
+	 * space check, thus avoiding the deadlock:
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(!down_read_trylock(&mm->mmap_sem))) {
+		if ((error_code & PF_USER) == 0 &&
+		    !search_exception_tables(regs->ip)) {
+			bad_area_nosemaphore(regs, error_code, address);
+			return;
+		}
+retry:
+		down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * The above down_read_trylock() might have succeeded in
+		 * which case we'll have missed the might_sleep() from
+		 * down_read():
+		 */
+		might_sleep();
+	}
+
+	vma = find_vma(mm, address);
+	if (unlikely(!vma)) {
+		bad_area(regs, error_code, address);
+		return;
+	}
+	if (likely(vma->vm_start <= address))
+		goto good_area;
+	if (unlikely(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN))) {
+		bad_area(regs, error_code, address);
+		return;
+	}
+	if (error_code & PF_USER) {
+		/*
+		 * Accessing the stack below %sp is always a bug.
+		 * The large cushion allows instructions like enter
+		 * and pusha to work. ("enter $65535, $31" pushes
+		 * 32 pointers and then decrements %sp by 65535.)
+		 */
+		if (unlikely(address + 65536 + 32 * sizeof(unsigned long) < regs->sp)) {
+			bad_area(regs, error_code, address);
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+	if (unlikely(expand_stack(vma, address))) {
+		bad_area(regs, error_code, address);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Ok, we have a good vm_area for this memory access, so
+	 * we can handle it..
+	 */
+good_area:
+	if (unlikely(access_error(error_code, vma))) {
+		bad_area_access_error(regs, error_code, address);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If for any reason at all we couldn't handle the fault,
+	 * make sure we exit gracefully rather than endlessly redo
+	 * the fault.  Since we never set FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT, if
+	 * we get VM_FAULT_RETRY back, the mmap_sem has been unlocked.
+	 */
+	fault = handle_mm_fault(mm, vma, address, flags);
+	major |= fault & VM_FAULT_MAJOR;
+
+	/*
+	 * If we need to retry the mmap_sem has already been released,
+	 * and if there is a fatal signal pending there is no guarantee
+	 * that we made any progress. Handle this case first.
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(fault & VM_FAULT_RETRY)) {
+		/* Retry at most once */
+		if (flags & FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY) {
+			flags &= ~FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY;
+			flags |= FAULT_FLAG_TRIED;
+			if (!fatal_signal_pending(tsk))
+				goto retry;
+		}
+
+		/* User mode? Just return to handle the fatal exception */
+		if (flags & FAULT_FLAG_USER)
+			return;
+
+		/* Not returning to user mode? Handle exceptions or die: */
+		no_context(regs, error_code, address, SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
+	if (unlikely(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) {
+		mm_fault_error(regs, error_code, address, fault);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Major/minor page fault accounting. If any of the events
+	 * returned VM_FAULT_MAJOR, we account it as a major fault.
+	 */
+	if (major) {
+		tsk->maj_flt++;
+		perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ, 1, regs, address);
+	} else {
+		tsk->min_flt++;
+		perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN, 1, regs, address);
+	}
+
+	check_v8086_mode(regs, address, tsk);
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(__do_page_fault);
+
+dotraplinkage void notrace
+do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code)
+{
+	unsigned long address = read_cr2(); /* Get the faulting address */
+	enum ctx_state prev_state;
+
+	/*
+	 * We must have this function tagged with __kprobes, notrace and call
+	 * read_cr2() before calling anything else. To avoid calling any kind
+	 * of tracing machinery before we've observed the CR2 value.
+	 *
+	 * exception_{enter,exit}() contain all sorts of tracepoints.
+	 */
+
+	prev_state = exception_enter();
+	__do_page_fault(regs, error_code, address);
+	exception_exit(prev_state);
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_page_fault);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
+static nokprobe_inline void
+trace_page_fault_entries(unsigned long address, struct pt_regs *regs,
+			 unsigned long error_code)
+{
+	if (user_mode(regs))
+		trace_page_fault_user(address, regs, error_code);
+	else
+		trace_page_fault_kernel(address, regs, error_code);
+}
+
+dotraplinkage void notrace
+trace_do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code)
+{
+	/*
+	 * The exception_enter and tracepoint processing could
+	 * trigger another page faults (user space callchain
+	 * reading) and destroy the original cr2 value, so read
+	 * the faulting address now.
+	 */
+	unsigned long address = read_cr2();
+	enum ctx_state prev_state;
+
+	prev_state = exception_enter();
+	trace_page_fault_entries(address, regs, error_code);
+	__do_page_fault(regs, error_code, address);
+	exception_exit(prev_state);
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(trace_do_page_fault);
+#endif /* CONFIG_TRACING */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/gup.c b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/gup.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..81bf3d2af
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/gup.c
@@ -0,0 +1,405 @@
+/*
+ * Lockless get_user_pages_fast for x86
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Nick Piggin
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Novell Inc.
+ */
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/vmstat.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/swap.h>
+
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+
+static inline pte_t gup_get_pte(pte_t *ptep)
+{
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+	return READ_ONCE(*ptep);
+#else
+	/*
+	 * With get_user_pages_fast, we walk down the pagetables without taking
+	 * any locks.  For this we would like to load the pointers atomically,
+	 * but that is not possible (without expensive cmpxchg8b) on PAE.  What
+	 * we do have is the guarantee that a pte will only either go from not
+	 * present to present, or present to not present or both -- it will not
+	 * switch to a completely different present page without a TLB flush in
+	 * between; something that we are blocking by holding interrupts off.
+	 *
+	 * Setting ptes from not present to present goes:
+	 * ptep->pte_high = h;
+	 * smp_wmb();
+	 * ptep->pte_low = l;
+	 *
+	 * And present to not present goes:
+	 * ptep->pte_low = 0;
+	 * smp_wmb();
+	 * ptep->pte_high = 0;
+	 *
+	 * We must ensure here that the load of pte_low sees l iff pte_high
+	 * sees h. We load pte_high *after* loading pte_low, which ensures we
+	 * don't see an older value of pte_high.  *Then* we recheck pte_low,
+	 * which ensures that we haven't picked up a changed pte high. We might
+	 * have got rubbish values from pte_low and pte_high, but we are
+	 * guaranteed that pte_low will not have the present bit set *unless*
+	 * it is 'l'. And get_user_pages_fast only operates on present ptes, so
+	 * we're safe.
+	 *
+	 * gup_get_pte should not be used or copied outside gup.c without being
+	 * very careful -- it does not atomically load the pte or anything that
+	 * is likely to be useful for you.
+	 */
+	pte_t pte;
+
+retry:
+	pte.pte_low = ptep->pte_low;
+	smp_rmb();
+	pte.pte_high = ptep->pte_high;
+	smp_rmb();
+	if (unlikely(pte.pte_low != ptep->pte_low))
+		goto retry;
+
+	return pte;
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * The performance critical leaf functions are made noinline otherwise gcc
+ * inlines everything into a single function which results in too much
+ * register pressure.
+ */
+static noinline int gup_pte_range(pmd_t pmd, unsigned long addr,
+		unsigned long end, int write, struct page **pages, int *nr)
+{
+	unsigned long mask;
+	pte_t *ptep;
+
+	mask = _PAGE_PRESENT|_PAGE_USER;
+	if (write)
+		mask |= _PAGE_RW;
+
+	ptep = pte_offset_map(&pmd, addr);
+	do {
+		pte_t pte = gup_get_pte(ptep);
+		struct page *page;
+
+		/* Similar to the PMD case, NUMA hinting must take slow path */
+		if (pte_protnone(pte)) {
+			pte_unmap(ptep);
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		if ((pte_flags(pte) & (mask | _PAGE_SPECIAL)) != mask) {
+			pte_unmap(ptep);
+			return 0;
+		}
+		VM_BUG_ON(!pfn_valid(pte_pfn(pte)));
+		page = pte_page(pte);
+		get_page(page);
+		SetPageReferenced(page);
+		pages[*nr] = page;
+		(*nr)++;
+
+	} while (ptep++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end);
+	pte_unmap(ptep - 1);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static inline void get_head_page_multiple(struct page *page, int nr)
+{
+	VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page != compound_head(page), page);
+	VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_count(page) == 0, page);
+	atomic_add(nr, &page->_count);
+	SetPageReferenced(page);
+}
+
+static noinline int gup_huge_pmd(pmd_t pmd, unsigned long addr,
+		unsigned long end, int write, struct page **pages, int *nr)
+{
+	unsigned long mask;
+	pte_t pte = *(pte_t *)&pmd;
+	struct page *head, *page;
+	int refs;
+
+	mask = _PAGE_PRESENT|_PAGE_USER;
+	if (write)
+		mask |= _PAGE_RW;
+	if ((pte_flags(pte) & mask) != mask)
+		return 0;
+	/* hugepages are never "special" */
+	VM_BUG_ON(pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_SPECIAL);
+	VM_BUG_ON(!pfn_valid(pte_pfn(pte)));
+
+	refs = 0;
+	head = pte_page(pte);
+	page = head + ((addr & ~PMD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+	do {
+		VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(compound_head(page) != head, page);
+		pages[*nr] = page;
+		if (PageTail(page))
+			get_huge_page_tail(page);
+		(*nr)++;
+		page++;
+		refs++;
+	} while (addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end);
+	get_head_page_multiple(head, refs);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int gup_pmd_range(pud_t pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
+		int write, struct page **pages, int *nr)
+{
+	unsigned long next;
+	pmd_t *pmdp;
+
+	pmdp = pmd_offset(&pud, addr);
+	do {
+		pmd_t pmd = *pmdp;
+
+		next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
+		/*
+		 * The pmd_trans_splitting() check below explains why
+		 * pmdp_splitting_flush has to flush the tlb, to stop
+		 * this gup-fast code from running while we set the
+		 * splitting bit in the pmd. Returning zero will take
+		 * the slow path that will call wait_split_huge_page()
+		 * if the pmd is still in splitting state. gup-fast
+		 * can't because it has irq disabled and
+		 * wait_split_huge_page() would never return as the
+		 * tlb flush IPI wouldn't run.
+		 */
+		if (pmd_none(pmd) || pmd_trans_splitting(pmd))
+			return 0;
+		if (unlikely(pmd_large(pmd) || !pmd_present(pmd))) {
+			/*
+			 * NUMA hinting faults need to be handled in the GUP
+			 * slowpath for accounting purposes and so that they
+			 * can be serialised against THP migration.
+			 */
+			if (pmd_protnone(pmd))
+				return 0;
+			if (!gup_huge_pmd(pmd, addr, next, write, pages, nr))
+				return 0;
+		} else {
+			if (!gup_pte_range(pmd, addr, next, write, pages, nr))
+				return 0;
+		}
+	} while (pmdp++, addr = next, addr != end);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static noinline int gup_huge_pud(pud_t pud, unsigned long addr,
+		unsigned long end, int write, struct page **pages, int *nr)
+{
+	unsigned long mask;
+	pte_t pte = *(pte_t *)&pud;
+	struct page *head, *page;
+	int refs;
+
+	mask = _PAGE_PRESENT|_PAGE_USER;
+	if (write)
+		mask |= _PAGE_RW;
+	if ((pte_flags(pte) & mask) != mask)
+		return 0;
+	/* hugepages are never "special" */
+	VM_BUG_ON(pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_SPECIAL);
+	VM_BUG_ON(!pfn_valid(pte_pfn(pte)));
+
+	refs = 0;
+	head = pte_page(pte);
+	page = head + ((addr & ~PUD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+	do {
+		VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(compound_head(page) != head, page);
+		pages[*nr] = page;
+		if (PageTail(page))
+			get_huge_page_tail(page);
+		(*nr)++;
+		page++;
+		refs++;
+	} while (addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end);
+	get_head_page_multiple(head, refs);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int gup_pud_range(pgd_t pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
+			int write, struct page **pages, int *nr)
+{
+	unsigned long next;
+	pud_t *pudp;
+
+	pudp = pud_offset(&pgd, addr);
+	do {
+		pud_t pud = *pudp;
+
+		next = pud_addr_end(addr, end);
+		if (pud_none(pud))
+			return 0;
+		if (unlikely(pud_large(pud))) {
+			if (!gup_huge_pud(pud, addr, next, write, pages, nr))
+				return 0;
+		} else {
+			if (!gup_pmd_range(pud, addr, next, write, pages, nr))
+				return 0;
+		}
+	} while (pudp++, addr = next, addr != end);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Like get_user_pages_fast() except its IRQ-safe in that it won't fall
+ * back to the regular GUP.
+ */
+int __get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write,
+			  struct page **pages)
+{
+	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
+	unsigned long addr, len, end;
+	unsigned long next;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	pgd_t *pgdp;
+	int nr = 0;
+
+	start &= PAGE_MASK;
+	addr = start;
+	len = (unsigned long) nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
+	end = start + len;
+	if (unlikely(!access_ok(write ? VERIFY_WRITE : VERIFY_READ,
+					(void __user *)start, len)))
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * XXX: batch / limit 'nr', to avoid large irq off latency
+	 * needs some instrumenting to determine the common sizes used by
+	 * important workloads (eg. DB2), and whether limiting the batch size
+	 * will decrease performance.
+	 *
+	 * It seems like we're in the clear for the moment. Direct-IO is
+	 * the main guy that batches up lots of get_user_pages, and even
+	 * they are limited to 64-at-a-time which is not so many.
+	 */
+	/*
+	 * This doesn't prevent pagetable teardown, but does prevent
+	 * the pagetables and pages from being freed on x86.
+	 *
+	 * So long as we atomically load page table pointers versus teardown
+	 * (which we do on x86, with the above PAE exception), we can follow the
+	 * address down to the the page and take a ref on it.
+	 */
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	pgdp = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
+	do {
+		pgd_t pgd = *pgdp;
+
+		next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
+		if (pgd_none(pgd))
+			break;
+		if (!gup_pud_range(pgd, addr, next, write, pages, &nr))
+			break;
+	} while (pgdp++, addr = next, addr != end);
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+	return nr;
+}
+
+/**
+ * get_user_pages_fast() - pin user pages in memory
+ * @start:	starting user address
+ * @nr_pages:	number of pages from start to pin
+ * @write:	whether pages will be written to
+ * @pages:	array that receives pointers to the pages pinned.
+ * 		Should be at least nr_pages long.
+ *
+ * Attempt to pin user pages in memory without taking mm->mmap_sem.
+ * If not successful, it will fall back to taking the lock and
+ * calling get_user_pages().
+ *
+ * Returns number of pages pinned. This may be fewer than the number
+ * requested. If nr_pages is 0 or negative, returns 0. If no pages
+ * were pinned, returns -errno.
+ */
+int get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write,
+			struct page **pages)
+{
+	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
+	unsigned long addr, len, end;
+	unsigned long next;
+	pgd_t *pgdp;
+	int nr = 0;
+
+	start &= PAGE_MASK;
+	addr = start;
+	len = (unsigned long) nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+	end = start + len;
+	if (end < start)
+		goto slow_irqon;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	if (end >> __VIRTUAL_MASK_SHIFT)
+		goto slow_irqon;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * XXX: batch / limit 'nr', to avoid large irq off latency
+	 * needs some instrumenting to determine the common sizes used by
+	 * important workloads (eg. DB2), and whether limiting the batch size
+	 * will decrease performance.
+	 *
+	 * It seems like we're in the clear for the moment. Direct-IO is
+	 * the main guy that batches up lots of get_user_pages, and even
+	 * they are limited to 64-at-a-time which is not so many.
+	 */
+	/*
+	 * This doesn't prevent pagetable teardown, but does prevent
+	 * the pagetables and pages from being freed on x86.
+	 *
+	 * So long as we atomically load page table pointers versus teardown
+	 * (which we do on x86, with the above PAE exception), we can follow the
+	 * address down to the the page and take a ref on it.
+	 */
+	local_irq_disable();
+	pgdp = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
+	do {
+		pgd_t pgd = *pgdp;
+
+		next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
+		if (pgd_none(pgd))
+			goto slow;
+		if (!gup_pud_range(pgd, addr, next, write, pages, &nr))
+			goto slow;
+	} while (pgdp++, addr = next, addr != end);
+	local_irq_enable();
+
+	VM_BUG_ON(nr != (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+	return nr;
+
+	{
+		int ret;
+
+slow:
+		local_irq_enable();
+slow_irqon:
+		/* Try to get the remaining pages with get_user_pages */
+		start += nr << PAGE_SHIFT;
+		pages += nr;
+
+		ret = get_user_pages_unlocked(current, mm, start,
+					      (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT,
+					      write, 0, pages);
+
+		/* Have to be a bit careful with return values */
+		if (nr > 0) {
+			if (ret < 0)
+				ret = nr;
+			else
+				ret += nr;
+		}
+
+		return ret;
+	}
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/highmem_32.c b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/highmem_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0d1cbcf47
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/highmem_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/swap.h> /* for totalram_pages */
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+
+void *kmap(struct page *page)
+{
+	might_sleep();
+	if (!PageHighMem(page))
+		return page_address(page);
+	return kmap_high(page);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmap);
+
+void kunmap(struct page *page)
+{
+	if (in_interrupt())
+		BUG();
+	if (!PageHighMem(page))
+		return;
+	kunmap_high(page);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(kunmap);
+
+/*
+ * kmap_atomic/kunmap_atomic is significantly faster than kmap/kunmap because
+ * no global lock is needed and because the kmap code must perform a global TLB
+ * invalidation when the kmap pool wraps.
+ *
+ * However when holding an atomic kmap it is not legal to sleep, so atomic
+ * kmaps are appropriate for short, tight code paths only.
+ */
+void *kmap_atomic_prot(struct page *page, pgprot_t prot)
+{
+	pte_t pte = mk_pte(page, prot);
+	unsigned long vaddr;
+	int idx, type;
+
+	preempt_disable_nort();
+	pagefault_disable();
+
+	if (!PageHighMem(page))
+		return page_address(page);
+
+	type = kmap_atomic_idx_push();
+	idx = type + KM_TYPE_NR*smp_processor_id();
+	vaddr = __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN + idx);
+	BUG_ON(!pte_none(*(kmap_pte-idx)));
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL
+	current->kmap_pte[type] = pte;
+#endif
+	set_pte(kmap_pte-idx, pte);
+	arch_flush_lazy_mmu_mode();
+
+	return (void *)vaddr;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmap_atomic_prot);
+
+void *kmap_atomic(struct page *page)
+{
+	return kmap_atomic_prot(page, kmap_prot);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmap_atomic);
+
+/*
+ * This is the same as kmap_atomic() but can map memory that doesn't
+ * have a struct page associated with it.
+ */
+void *kmap_atomic_pfn(unsigned long pfn)
+{
+	return kmap_atomic_prot_pfn(pfn, kmap_prot);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmap_atomic_pfn);
+
+void __kunmap_atomic(void *kvaddr)
+{
+	unsigned long vaddr = (unsigned long) kvaddr & PAGE_MASK;
+
+	if (vaddr >= __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_END) &&
+	    vaddr <= __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN)) {
+		int idx, type;
+
+		type = kmap_atomic_idx();
+		idx = type + KM_TYPE_NR * smp_processor_id();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_HIGHMEM
+		WARN_ON_ONCE(vaddr != __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN + idx));
+#endif
+		/*
+		 * Force other mappings to Oops if they'll try to access this
+		 * pte without first remap it.  Keeping stale mappings around
+		 * is a bad idea also, in case the page changes cacheability
+		 * attributes or becomes a protected page in a hypervisor.
+		 */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL
+		current->kmap_pte[type] = __pte(0);
+#endif
+		kpte_clear_flush(kmap_pte-idx, vaddr);
+		kmap_atomic_idx_pop();
+		arch_flush_lazy_mmu_mode();
+	}
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_HIGHMEM
+	else {
+		BUG_ON(vaddr < PAGE_OFFSET);
+		BUG_ON(vaddr >= (unsigned long)high_memory);
+	}
+#endif
+
+	pagefault_enable();
+	preempt_enable_nort();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kunmap_atomic);
+
+struct page *kmap_atomic_to_page(void *ptr)
+{
+	unsigned long idx, vaddr = (unsigned long)ptr;
+	pte_t *pte;
+
+	if (vaddr < FIXADDR_START)
+		return virt_to_page(ptr);
+
+	idx = virt_to_fix(vaddr);
+	pte = kmap_pte - (idx - FIX_KMAP_BEGIN);
+	return pte_page(*pte);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmap_atomic_to_page);
+
+void __init set_highmem_pages_init(void)
+{
+	struct zone *zone;
+	int nid;
+
+	/*
+	 * Explicitly reset zone->managed_pages because set_highmem_pages_init()
+	 * is invoked before free_all_bootmem()
+	 */
+	reset_all_zones_managed_pages();
+	for_each_zone(zone) {
+		unsigned long zone_start_pfn, zone_end_pfn;
+
+		if (!is_highmem(zone))
+			continue;
+
+		zone_start_pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn;
+		zone_end_pfn = zone_start_pfn + zone->spanned_pages;
+
+		nid = zone_to_nid(zone);
+		printk(KERN_INFO "Initializing %s for node %d (%08lx:%08lx)\n",
+				zone->name, nid, zone_start_pfn, zone_end_pfn);
+
+		add_highpages_with_active_regions(nid, zone_start_pfn,
+				 zone_end_pfn);
+	}
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/hugetlbpage.c b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/hugetlbpage.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..42982b26e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/hugetlbpage.c
@@ -0,0 +1,186 @@
+/*
+ * IA-32 Huge TLB Page Support for Kernel.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2002, Rohit Seth <rohit.seth@intel.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/sysctl.h>
+#include <asm/mman.h>
+#include <asm/tlb.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
+
+#if 0	/* This is just for testing */
+struct page *
+follow_huge_addr(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, int write)
+{
+	unsigned long start = address;
+	int length = 1;
+	int nr;
+	struct page *page;
+	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+
+	vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
+	if (!vma || !is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma))
+		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+	pte = huge_pte_offset(mm, address);
+
+	/* hugetlb should be locked, and hence, prefaulted */
+	WARN_ON(!pte || pte_none(*pte));
+
+	page = &pte_page(*pte)[vpfn % (HPAGE_SIZE/PAGE_SIZE)];
+
+	WARN_ON(!PageHead(page));
+
+	return page;
+}
+
+int pmd_huge(pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int pud_huge(pud_t pud)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#else
+
+/*
+ * pmd_huge() returns 1 if @pmd is hugetlb related entry, that is normal
+ * hugetlb entry or non-present (migration or hwpoisoned) hugetlb entry.
+ * Otherwise, returns 0.
+ */
+int pmd_huge(pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	return !pmd_none(pmd) &&
+		(pmd_val(pmd) & (_PAGE_PRESENT|_PAGE_PSE)) != _PAGE_PRESENT;
+}
+
+int pud_huge(pud_t pud)
+{
+	return !!(pud_val(pud) & _PAGE_PSE);
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
+static unsigned long hugetlb_get_unmapped_area_bottomup(struct file *file,
+		unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
+		unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
+{
+	struct hstate *h = hstate_file(file);
+	struct vm_unmapped_area_info info;
+
+	info.flags = 0;
+	info.length = len;
+	info.low_limit = current->mm->mmap_legacy_base;
+	info.high_limit = TASK_SIZE;
+	info.align_mask = PAGE_MASK & ~huge_page_mask(h);
+	info.align_offset = 0;
+	return vm_unmapped_area(&info);
+}
+
+static unsigned long hugetlb_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *file,
+		unsigned long addr0, unsigned long len,
+		unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
+{
+	struct hstate *h = hstate_file(file);
+	struct vm_unmapped_area_info info;
+	unsigned long addr;
+
+	info.flags = VM_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN;
+	info.length = len;
+	info.low_limit = PAGE_SIZE;
+	info.high_limit = current->mm->mmap_base;
+	info.align_mask = PAGE_MASK & ~huge_page_mask(h);
+	info.align_offset = 0;
+	addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
+
+	/*
+	 * A failed mmap() very likely causes application failure,
+	 * so fall back to the bottom-up function here. This scenario
+	 * can happen with large stack limits and large mmap()
+	 * allocations.
+	 */
+	if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK) {
+		VM_BUG_ON(addr != -ENOMEM);
+		info.flags = 0;
+		info.low_limit = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
+		info.high_limit = TASK_SIZE;
+		addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
+	}
+
+	return addr;
+}
+
+unsigned long
+hugetlb_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
+		unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
+{
+	struct hstate *h = hstate_file(file);
+	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
+	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+
+	if (len & ~huge_page_mask(h))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (len > TASK_SIZE)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (flags & MAP_FIXED) {
+		if (prepare_hugepage_range(file, addr, len))
+			return -EINVAL;
+		return addr;
+	}
+
+	if (addr) {
+		addr = ALIGN(addr, huge_page_size(h));
+		vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
+		if (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr &&
+		    (!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start))
+			return addr;
+	}
+	if (mm->get_unmapped_area == arch_get_unmapped_area)
+		return hugetlb_get_unmapped_area_bottomup(file, addr, len,
+				pgoff, flags);
+	else
+		return hugetlb_get_unmapped_area_topdown(file, addr, len,
+				pgoff, flags);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+static __init int setup_hugepagesz(char *opt)
+{
+	unsigned long ps = memparse(opt, &opt);
+	if (ps == PMD_SIZE) {
+		hugetlb_add_hstate(PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
+	} else if (ps == PUD_SIZE && cpu_has_gbpages) {
+		hugetlb_add_hstate(PUD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
+	} else {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "hugepagesz: Unsupported page size %lu M\n",
+			ps >> 20);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+__setup("hugepagesz=", setup_hugepagesz);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMA
+static __init int gigantic_pages_init(void)
+{
+	/* With CMA we can allocate gigantic pages at runtime */
+	if (cpu_has_gbpages && !size_to_hstate(1UL << PUD_SHIFT))
+		hugetlb_add_hstate(PUD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
+	return 0;
+}
+arch_initcall(gigantic_pages_init);
+#endif
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/init.c b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/init.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1d553186c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/init.c
@@ -0,0 +1,751 @@
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/initrd.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/swap.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>	/* for max_low_pfn */
+
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+#include <asm/init.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/page_types.h>
+#include <asm/sections.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/tlb.h>
+#include <asm/proto.h>
+#include <asm/dma.h>		/* for MAX_DMA_PFN */
+#include <asm/microcode.h>
+
+/*
+ * We need to define the tracepoints somewhere, and tlb.c
+ * is only compied when SMP=y.
+ */
+#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
+#include <trace/events/tlb.h>
+
+#include "mm_internal.h"
+
+/*
+ * Tables translating between page_cache_type_t and pte encoding.
+ *
+ * Minimal supported modes are defined statically, they are modified
+ * during bootup if more supported cache modes are available.
+ *
+ *   Index into __cachemode2pte_tbl[] is the cachemode.
+ *
+ *   Index into __pte2cachemode_tbl[] are the caching attribute bits of the pte
+ *   (_PAGE_PWT, _PAGE_PCD, _PAGE_PAT) at index bit positions 0, 1, 2.
+ */
+uint16_t __cachemode2pte_tbl[_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_NUM] = {
+	[_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WB      ]	= 0         | 0        ,
+	[_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WC      ]	= _PAGE_PWT | 0        ,
+	[_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC_MINUS]	= 0         | _PAGE_PCD,
+	[_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC      ]	= _PAGE_PWT | _PAGE_PCD,
+	[_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WT      ]	= 0         | _PAGE_PCD,
+	[_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WP      ]	= 0         | _PAGE_PCD,
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cachemode2pte_tbl);
+
+uint8_t __pte2cachemode_tbl[8] = {
+	[__pte2cm_idx( 0        | 0         | 0        )] = _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WB,
+	[__pte2cm_idx(_PAGE_PWT | 0         | 0        )] = _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WC,
+	[__pte2cm_idx( 0        | _PAGE_PCD | 0        )] = _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC_MINUS,
+	[__pte2cm_idx(_PAGE_PWT | _PAGE_PCD | 0        )] = _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC,
+	[__pte2cm_idx( 0        | 0         | _PAGE_PAT)] = _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WB,
+	[__pte2cm_idx(_PAGE_PWT | 0         | _PAGE_PAT)] = _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WC,
+	[__pte2cm_idx(0         | _PAGE_PCD | _PAGE_PAT)] = _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC_MINUS,
+	[__pte2cm_idx(_PAGE_PWT | _PAGE_PCD | _PAGE_PAT)] = _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC,
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pte2cachemode_tbl);
+
+static unsigned long __initdata pgt_buf_start;
+static unsigned long __initdata pgt_buf_end;
+static unsigned long __initdata pgt_buf_top;
+
+static unsigned long min_pfn_mapped;
+
+static bool __initdata can_use_brk_pgt = true;
+
+/*
+ * Pages returned are already directly mapped.
+ *
+ * Changing that is likely to break Xen, see commit:
+ *
+ *    279b706 x86,xen: introduce x86_init.mapping.pagetable_reserve
+ *
+ * for detailed information.
+ */
+__ref void *alloc_low_pages(unsigned int num)
+{
+	unsigned long pfn;
+	int i;
+
+	if (after_bootmem) {
+		unsigned int order;
+
+		order = get_order((unsigned long)num << PAGE_SHIFT);
+		return (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOTRACK |
+						__GFP_ZERO, order);
+	}
+
+	if ((pgt_buf_end + num) > pgt_buf_top || !can_use_brk_pgt) {
+		unsigned long ret;
+		if (min_pfn_mapped >= max_pfn_mapped)
+			panic("alloc_low_pages: ran out of memory");
+		ret = memblock_find_in_range(min_pfn_mapped << PAGE_SHIFT,
+					max_pfn_mapped << PAGE_SHIFT,
+					PAGE_SIZE * num , PAGE_SIZE);
+		if (!ret)
+			panic("alloc_low_pages: can not alloc memory");
+		memblock_reserve(ret, PAGE_SIZE * num);
+		pfn = ret >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	} else {
+		pfn = pgt_buf_end;
+		pgt_buf_end += num;
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "BRK [%#010lx, %#010lx] PGTABLE\n",
+			pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, (pgt_buf_end << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1);
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
+		void *adr;
+
+		adr = __va((pfn + i) << PAGE_SHIFT);
+		clear_page(adr);
+	}
+
+	return __va(pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
+}
+
+/* need 3 4k for initial PMD_SIZE,  3 4k for 0-ISA_END_ADDRESS */
+#define INIT_PGT_BUF_SIZE	(6 * PAGE_SIZE)
+RESERVE_BRK(early_pgt_alloc, INIT_PGT_BUF_SIZE);
+void  __init early_alloc_pgt_buf(void)
+{
+	unsigned long tables = INIT_PGT_BUF_SIZE;
+	phys_addr_t base;
+
+	base = __pa(extend_brk(tables, PAGE_SIZE));
+
+	pgt_buf_start = base >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	pgt_buf_end = pgt_buf_start;
+	pgt_buf_top = pgt_buf_start + (tables >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+}
+
+int after_bootmem;
+
+early_param_on_off("gbpages", "nogbpages", direct_gbpages, CONFIG_X86_DIRECT_GBPAGES);
+
+struct map_range {
+	unsigned long start;
+	unsigned long end;
+	unsigned page_size_mask;
+};
+
+static int page_size_mask;
+
+static void __init probe_page_size_mask(void)
+{
+#if !defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC) && !defined(CONFIG_KMEMCHECK)
+	/*
+	 * For CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC, identity mapping will use small pages.
+	 * This will simplify cpa(), which otherwise needs to support splitting
+	 * large pages into small in interrupt context, etc.
+	 */
+	if (cpu_has_pse)
+		page_size_mask |= 1 << PG_LEVEL_2M;
+#endif
+
+	/* Enable PSE if available */
+	if (cpu_has_pse)
+		cr4_set_bits_and_update_boot(X86_CR4_PSE);
+
+	/* Enable PGE if available */
+	if (cpu_has_pge) {
+		cr4_set_bits_and_update_boot(X86_CR4_PGE);
+		__supported_pte_mask |= _PAGE_GLOBAL;
+	} else
+		__supported_pte_mask &= ~_PAGE_GLOBAL;
+
+	/* Enable 1 GB linear kernel mappings if available: */
+	if (direct_gbpages && cpu_has_gbpages) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "Using GB pages for direct mapping\n");
+		page_size_mask |= 1 << PG_LEVEL_1G;
+	} else {
+		direct_gbpages = 0;
+	}
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+#define NR_RANGE_MR 3
+#else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+#define NR_RANGE_MR 5
+#endif
+
+static int __meminit save_mr(struct map_range *mr, int nr_range,
+			     unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn,
+			     unsigned long page_size_mask)
+{
+	if (start_pfn < end_pfn) {
+		if (nr_range >= NR_RANGE_MR)
+			panic("run out of range for init_memory_mapping\n");
+		mr[nr_range].start = start_pfn<<PAGE_SHIFT;
+		mr[nr_range].end   = end_pfn<<PAGE_SHIFT;
+		mr[nr_range].page_size_mask = page_size_mask;
+		nr_range++;
+	}
+
+	return nr_range;
+}
+
+/*
+ * adjust the page_size_mask for small range to go with
+ *	big page size instead small one if nearby are ram too.
+ */
+static void __init_refok adjust_range_page_size_mask(struct map_range *mr,
+							 int nr_range)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_range; i++) {
+		if ((page_size_mask & (1<<PG_LEVEL_2M)) &&
+		    !(mr[i].page_size_mask & (1<<PG_LEVEL_2M))) {
+			unsigned long start = round_down(mr[i].start, PMD_SIZE);
+			unsigned long end = round_up(mr[i].end, PMD_SIZE);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+			if ((end >> PAGE_SHIFT) > max_low_pfn)
+				continue;
+#endif
+
+			if (memblock_is_region_memory(start, end - start))
+				mr[i].page_size_mask |= 1<<PG_LEVEL_2M;
+		}
+		if ((page_size_mask & (1<<PG_LEVEL_1G)) &&
+		    !(mr[i].page_size_mask & (1<<PG_LEVEL_1G))) {
+			unsigned long start = round_down(mr[i].start, PUD_SIZE);
+			unsigned long end = round_up(mr[i].end, PUD_SIZE);
+
+			if (memblock_is_region_memory(start, end - start))
+				mr[i].page_size_mask |= 1<<PG_LEVEL_1G;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static const char *page_size_string(struct map_range *mr)
+{
+	static const char str_1g[] = "1G";
+	static const char str_2m[] = "2M";
+	static const char str_4m[] = "4M";
+	static const char str_4k[] = "4k";
+
+	if (mr->page_size_mask & (1<<PG_LEVEL_1G))
+		return str_1g;
+	/*
+	 * 32-bit without PAE has a 4M large page size.
+	 * PG_LEVEL_2M is misnamed, but we can at least
+	 * print out the right size in the string.
+	 */
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32) &&
+	    !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_PAE) &&
+	    mr->page_size_mask & (1<<PG_LEVEL_2M))
+		return str_4m;
+
+	if (mr->page_size_mask & (1<<PG_LEVEL_2M))
+		return str_2m;
+
+	return str_4k;
+}
+
+static int __meminit split_mem_range(struct map_range *mr, int nr_range,
+				     unsigned long start,
+				     unsigned long end)
+{
+	unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn, limit_pfn;
+	unsigned long pfn;
+	int i;
+
+	limit_pfn = PFN_DOWN(end);
+
+	/* head if not big page alignment ? */
+	pfn = start_pfn = PFN_DOWN(start);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	/*
+	 * Don't use a large page for the first 2/4MB of memory
+	 * because there are often fixed size MTRRs in there
+	 * and overlapping MTRRs into large pages can cause
+	 * slowdowns.
+	 */
+	if (pfn == 0)
+		end_pfn = PFN_DOWN(PMD_SIZE);
+	else
+		end_pfn = round_up(pfn, PFN_DOWN(PMD_SIZE));
+#else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+	end_pfn = round_up(pfn, PFN_DOWN(PMD_SIZE));
+#endif
+	if (end_pfn > limit_pfn)
+		end_pfn = limit_pfn;
+	if (start_pfn < end_pfn) {
+		nr_range = save_mr(mr, nr_range, start_pfn, end_pfn, 0);
+		pfn = end_pfn;
+	}
+
+	/* big page (2M) range */
+	start_pfn = round_up(pfn, PFN_DOWN(PMD_SIZE));
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	end_pfn = round_down(limit_pfn, PFN_DOWN(PMD_SIZE));
+#else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+	end_pfn = round_up(pfn, PFN_DOWN(PUD_SIZE));
+	if (end_pfn > round_down(limit_pfn, PFN_DOWN(PMD_SIZE)))
+		end_pfn = round_down(limit_pfn, PFN_DOWN(PMD_SIZE));
+#endif
+
+	if (start_pfn < end_pfn) {
+		nr_range = save_mr(mr, nr_range, start_pfn, end_pfn,
+				page_size_mask & (1<<PG_LEVEL_2M));
+		pfn = end_pfn;
+	}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	/* big page (1G) range */
+	start_pfn = round_up(pfn, PFN_DOWN(PUD_SIZE));
+	end_pfn = round_down(limit_pfn, PFN_DOWN(PUD_SIZE));
+	if (start_pfn < end_pfn) {
+		nr_range = save_mr(mr, nr_range, start_pfn, end_pfn,
+				page_size_mask &
+				 ((1<<PG_LEVEL_2M)|(1<<PG_LEVEL_1G)));
+		pfn = end_pfn;
+	}
+
+	/* tail is not big page (1G) alignment */
+	start_pfn = round_up(pfn, PFN_DOWN(PMD_SIZE));
+	end_pfn = round_down(limit_pfn, PFN_DOWN(PMD_SIZE));
+	if (start_pfn < end_pfn) {
+		nr_range = save_mr(mr, nr_range, start_pfn, end_pfn,
+				page_size_mask & (1<<PG_LEVEL_2M));
+		pfn = end_pfn;
+	}
+#endif
+
+	/* tail is not big page (2M) alignment */
+	start_pfn = pfn;
+	end_pfn = limit_pfn;
+	nr_range = save_mr(mr, nr_range, start_pfn, end_pfn, 0);
+
+	if (!after_bootmem)
+		adjust_range_page_size_mask(mr, nr_range);
+
+	/* try to merge same page size and continuous */
+	for (i = 0; nr_range > 1 && i < nr_range - 1; i++) {
+		unsigned long old_start;
+		if (mr[i].end != mr[i+1].start ||
+		    mr[i].page_size_mask != mr[i+1].page_size_mask)
+			continue;
+		/* move it */
+		old_start = mr[i].start;
+		memmove(&mr[i], &mr[i+1],
+			(nr_range - 1 - i) * sizeof(struct map_range));
+		mr[i--].start = old_start;
+		nr_range--;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_range; i++)
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG " [mem %#010lx-%#010lx] page %s\n",
+				mr[i].start, mr[i].end - 1,
+				page_size_string(&mr[i]));
+
+	return nr_range;
+}
+
+struct range pfn_mapped[E820_X_MAX];
+int nr_pfn_mapped;
+
+static void add_pfn_range_mapped(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
+{
+	nr_pfn_mapped = add_range_with_merge(pfn_mapped, E820_X_MAX,
+					     nr_pfn_mapped, start_pfn, end_pfn);
+	nr_pfn_mapped = clean_sort_range(pfn_mapped, E820_X_MAX);
+
+	max_pfn_mapped = max(max_pfn_mapped, end_pfn);
+
+	if (start_pfn < (1UL<<(32-PAGE_SHIFT)))
+		max_low_pfn_mapped = max(max_low_pfn_mapped,
+					 min(end_pfn, 1UL<<(32-PAGE_SHIFT)));
+}
+
+bool pfn_range_is_mapped(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_pfn_mapped; i++)
+		if ((start_pfn >= pfn_mapped[i].start) &&
+		    (end_pfn <= pfn_mapped[i].end))
+			return true;
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setup the direct mapping of the physical memory at PAGE_OFFSET.
+ * This runs before bootmem is initialized and gets pages directly from
+ * the physical memory. To access them they are temporarily mapped.
+ */
+unsigned long __init_refok init_memory_mapping(unsigned long start,
+					       unsigned long end)
+{
+	struct map_range mr[NR_RANGE_MR];
+	unsigned long ret = 0;
+	int nr_range, i;
+
+	pr_info("init_memory_mapping: [mem %#010lx-%#010lx]\n",
+	       start, end - 1);
+
+	memset(mr, 0, sizeof(mr));
+	nr_range = split_mem_range(mr, 0, start, end);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_range; i++)
+		ret = kernel_physical_mapping_init(mr[i].start, mr[i].end,
+						   mr[i].page_size_mask);
+
+	add_pfn_range_mapped(start >> PAGE_SHIFT, ret >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+	return ret >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+}
+
+/*
+ * We need to iterate through the E820 memory map and create direct mappings
+ * for only E820_RAM and E820_KERN_RESERVED regions. We cannot simply
+ * create direct mappings for all pfns from [0 to max_low_pfn) and
+ * [4GB to max_pfn) because of possible memory holes in high addresses
+ * that cannot be marked as UC by fixed/variable range MTRRs.
+ * Depending on the alignment of E820 ranges, this may possibly result
+ * in using smaller size (i.e. 4K instead of 2M or 1G) page tables.
+ *
+ * init_mem_mapping() calls init_range_memory_mapping() with big range.
+ * That range would have hole in the middle or ends, and only ram parts
+ * will be mapped in init_range_memory_mapping().
+ */
+static unsigned long __init init_range_memory_mapping(
+					   unsigned long r_start,
+					   unsigned long r_end)
+{
+	unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn;
+	unsigned long mapped_ram_size = 0;
+	int i;
+
+	for_each_mem_pfn_range(i, MAX_NUMNODES, &start_pfn, &end_pfn, NULL) {
+		u64 start = clamp_val(PFN_PHYS(start_pfn), r_start, r_end);
+		u64 end = clamp_val(PFN_PHYS(end_pfn), r_start, r_end);
+		if (start >= end)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * if it is overlapping with brk pgt, we need to
+		 * alloc pgt buf from memblock instead.
+		 */
+		can_use_brk_pgt = max(start, (u64)pgt_buf_end<<PAGE_SHIFT) >=
+				    min(end, (u64)pgt_buf_top<<PAGE_SHIFT);
+		init_memory_mapping(start, end);
+		mapped_ram_size += end - start;
+		can_use_brk_pgt = true;
+	}
+
+	return mapped_ram_size;
+}
+
+static unsigned long __init get_new_step_size(unsigned long step_size)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Initial mapped size is PMD_SIZE (2M).
+	 * We can not set step_size to be PUD_SIZE (1G) yet.
+	 * In worse case, when we cross the 1G boundary, and
+	 * PG_LEVEL_2M is not set, we will need 1+1+512 pages (2M + 8k)
+	 * to map 1G range with PTE. Hence we use one less than the
+	 * difference of page table level shifts.
+	 *
+	 * Don't need to worry about overflow in the top-down case, on 32bit,
+	 * when step_size is 0, round_down() returns 0 for start, and that
+	 * turns it into 0x100000000ULL.
+	 * In the bottom-up case, round_up(x, 0) returns 0 though too, which
+	 * needs to be taken into consideration by the code below.
+	 */
+	return step_size << (PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT - 1);
+}
+
+/**
+ * memory_map_top_down - Map [map_start, map_end) top down
+ * @map_start: start address of the target memory range
+ * @map_end: end address of the target memory range
+ *
+ * This function will setup direct mapping for memory range
+ * [map_start, map_end) in top-down. That said, the page tables
+ * will be allocated at the end of the memory, and we map the
+ * memory in top-down.
+ */
+static void __init memory_map_top_down(unsigned long map_start,
+				       unsigned long map_end)
+{
+	unsigned long real_end, start, last_start;
+	unsigned long step_size;
+	unsigned long addr;
+	unsigned long mapped_ram_size = 0;
+
+	/* xen has big range in reserved near end of ram, skip it at first.*/
+	addr = memblock_find_in_range(map_start, map_end, PMD_SIZE, PMD_SIZE);
+	real_end = addr + PMD_SIZE;
+
+	/* step_size need to be small so pgt_buf from BRK could cover it */
+	step_size = PMD_SIZE;
+	max_pfn_mapped = 0; /* will get exact value next */
+	min_pfn_mapped = real_end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	last_start = start = real_end;
+
+	/*
+	 * We start from the top (end of memory) and go to the bottom.
+	 * The memblock_find_in_range() gets us a block of RAM from the
+	 * end of RAM in [min_pfn_mapped, max_pfn_mapped) used as new pages
+	 * for page table.
+	 */
+	while (last_start > map_start) {
+		if (last_start > step_size) {
+			start = round_down(last_start - 1, step_size);
+			if (start < map_start)
+				start = map_start;
+		} else
+			start = map_start;
+		mapped_ram_size += init_range_memory_mapping(start,
+							last_start);
+		last_start = start;
+		min_pfn_mapped = last_start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+		if (mapped_ram_size >= step_size)
+			step_size = get_new_step_size(step_size);
+	}
+
+	if (real_end < map_end)
+		init_range_memory_mapping(real_end, map_end);
+}
+
+/**
+ * memory_map_bottom_up - Map [map_start, map_end) bottom up
+ * @map_start: start address of the target memory range
+ * @map_end: end address of the target memory range
+ *
+ * This function will setup direct mapping for memory range
+ * [map_start, map_end) in bottom-up. Since we have limited the
+ * bottom-up allocation above the kernel, the page tables will
+ * be allocated just above the kernel and we map the memory
+ * in [map_start, map_end) in bottom-up.
+ */
+static void __init memory_map_bottom_up(unsigned long map_start,
+					unsigned long map_end)
+{
+	unsigned long next, start;
+	unsigned long mapped_ram_size = 0;
+	/* step_size need to be small so pgt_buf from BRK could cover it */
+	unsigned long step_size = PMD_SIZE;
+
+	start = map_start;
+	min_pfn_mapped = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+	/*
+	 * We start from the bottom (@map_start) and go to the top (@map_end).
+	 * The memblock_find_in_range() gets us a block of RAM from the
+	 * end of RAM in [min_pfn_mapped, max_pfn_mapped) used as new pages
+	 * for page table.
+	 */
+	while (start < map_end) {
+		if (step_size && map_end - start > step_size) {
+			next = round_up(start + 1, step_size);
+			if (next > map_end)
+				next = map_end;
+		} else {
+			next = map_end;
+		}
+
+		mapped_ram_size += init_range_memory_mapping(start, next);
+		start = next;
+
+		if (mapped_ram_size >= step_size)
+			step_size = get_new_step_size(step_size);
+	}
+}
+
+void __init init_mem_mapping(void)
+{
+	unsigned long end;
+
+	probe_page_size_mask();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	end = max_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
+#else
+	end = max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
+#endif
+
+	/* the ISA range is always mapped regardless of memory holes */
+	init_memory_mapping(0, ISA_END_ADDRESS);
+
+	/*
+	 * If the allocation is in bottom-up direction, we setup direct mapping
+	 * in bottom-up, otherwise we setup direct mapping in top-down.
+	 */
+	if (memblock_bottom_up()) {
+		unsigned long kernel_end = __pa_symbol(_end);
+
+		/*
+		 * we need two separate calls here. This is because we want to
+		 * allocate page tables above the kernel. So we first map
+		 * [kernel_end, end) to make memory above the kernel be mapped
+		 * as soon as possible. And then use page tables allocated above
+		 * the kernel to map [ISA_END_ADDRESS, kernel_end).
+		 */
+		memory_map_bottom_up(kernel_end, end);
+		memory_map_bottom_up(ISA_END_ADDRESS, kernel_end);
+	} else {
+		memory_map_top_down(ISA_END_ADDRESS, end);
+	}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	if (max_pfn > max_low_pfn) {
+		/* can we preseve max_low_pfn ?*/
+		max_low_pfn = max_pfn;
+	}
+#else
+	early_ioremap_page_table_range_init();
+#endif
+
+	load_cr3(swapper_pg_dir);
+	__flush_tlb_all();
+
+	early_memtest(0, max_pfn_mapped << PAGE_SHIFT);
+}
+
+/*
+ * devmem_is_allowed() checks to see if /dev/mem access to a certain address
+ * is valid. The argument is a physical page number.
+ *
+ *
+ * On x86, access has to be given to the first megabyte of ram because that area
+ * contains BIOS code and data regions used by X and dosemu and similar apps.
+ * Access has to be given to non-kernel-ram areas as well, these contain the PCI
+ * mmio resources as well as potential bios/acpi data regions.
+ */
+int devmem_is_allowed(unsigned long pagenr)
+{
+	if (pagenr < 256)
+		return 1;
+	if (iomem_is_exclusive(pagenr << PAGE_SHIFT))
+		return 0;
+	if (!page_is_ram(pagenr))
+		return 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void free_init_pages(char *what, unsigned long begin, unsigned long end)
+{
+	unsigned long begin_aligned, end_aligned;
+
+	/* Make sure boundaries are page aligned */
+	begin_aligned = PAGE_ALIGN(begin);
+	end_aligned   = end & PAGE_MASK;
+
+	if (WARN_ON(begin_aligned != begin || end_aligned != end)) {
+		begin = begin_aligned;
+		end   = end_aligned;
+	}
+
+	if (begin >= end)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * If debugging page accesses then do not free this memory but
+	 * mark them not present - any buggy init-section access will
+	 * create a kernel page fault:
+	 */
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
+	printk(KERN_INFO "debug: unmapping init [mem %#010lx-%#010lx]\n",
+		begin, end - 1);
+	set_memory_np(begin, (end - begin) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+#else
+	/*
+	 * We just marked the kernel text read only above, now that
+	 * we are going to free part of that, we need to make that
+	 * writeable and non-executable first.
+	 */
+	set_memory_nx(begin, (end - begin) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+	set_memory_rw(begin, (end - begin) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+	free_reserved_area((void *)begin, (void *)end, POISON_FREE_INITMEM, what);
+#endif
+}
+
+void free_initmem(void)
+{
+	free_init_pages("unused kernel",
+			(unsigned long)(&__init_begin),
+			(unsigned long)(&__init_end));
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
+void __init free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_EARLY
+	/*
+	 * Remember, initrd memory may contain microcode or other useful things.
+	 * Before we lose initrd mem, we need to find a place to hold them
+	 * now that normal virtual memory is enabled.
+	 */
+	save_microcode_in_initrd();
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * end could be not aligned, and We can not align that,
+	 * decompresser could be confused by aligned initrd_end
+	 * We already reserve the end partial page before in
+	 *   - i386_start_kernel()
+	 *   - x86_64_start_kernel()
+	 *   - relocate_initrd()
+	 * So here We can do PAGE_ALIGN() safely to get partial page to be freed
+	 */
+	free_init_pages("initrd", start, PAGE_ALIGN(end));
+}
+#endif
+
+void __init zone_sizes_init(void)
+{
+	unsigned long max_zone_pfns[MAX_NR_ZONES];
+
+	memset(max_zone_pfns, 0, sizeof(max_zone_pfns));
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
+	max_zone_pfns[ZONE_DMA]		= min(MAX_DMA_PFN, max_low_pfn);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA32
+	max_zone_pfns[ZONE_DMA32]	= min(MAX_DMA32_PFN, max_low_pfn);
+#endif
+	max_zone_pfns[ZONE_NORMAL]	= max_low_pfn;
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+	max_zone_pfns[ZONE_HIGHMEM]	= max_pfn;
+#endif
+
+	free_area_init_nodes(max_zone_pfns);
+}
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct tlb_state, cpu_tlbstate) = {
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	.active_mm = &init_mm,
+	.state = 0,
+#endif
+	.cr4 = ~0UL,	/* fail hard if we screw up cr4 shadow initialization */
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_tlbstate);
+
+void update_cache_mode_entry(unsigned entry, enum page_cache_mode cache)
+{
+	/* entry 0 MUST be WB (hardwired to speed up translations) */
+	BUG_ON(!entry && cache != _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WB);
+
+	__cachemode2pte_tbl[cache] = __cm_idx2pte(entry);
+	__pte2cachemode_tbl[entry] = cache;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/init_32.c b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/init_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c8140e128
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/init_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,961 @@
+/*
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ *  Support of BIGMEM added by Gerhard Wichert, Siemens AG, July 1999
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/signal.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/mman.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
+#include <linux/swap.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/pfn.h>
+#include <linux/poison.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <linux/memory_hotplug.h>
+#include <linux/initrd.h>
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+#include <asm/bios_ebda.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/dma.h>
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/bugs.h>
+#include <asm/tlb.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/olpc_ofw.h>
+#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
+#include <asm/sections.h>
+#include <asm/paravirt.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/page_types.h>
+#include <asm/init.h>
+
+#include "mm_internal.h"
+
+unsigned long highstart_pfn, highend_pfn;
+
+static noinline int do_test_wp_bit(void);
+
+bool __read_mostly __vmalloc_start_set = false;
+
+/*
+ * Creates a middle page table and puts a pointer to it in the
+ * given global directory entry. This only returns the gd entry
+ * in non-PAE compilation mode, since the middle layer is folded.
+ */
+static pmd_t * __init one_md_table_init(pgd_t *pgd)
+{
+	pud_t *pud;
+	pmd_t *pmd_table;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+	if (!(pgd_val(*pgd) & _PAGE_PRESENT)) {
+		pmd_table = (pmd_t *)alloc_low_page();
+		paravirt_alloc_pmd(&init_mm, __pa(pmd_table) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+		set_pgd(pgd, __pgd(__pa(pmd_table) | _PAGE_PRESENT));
+		pud = pud_offset(pgd, 0);
+		BUG_ON(pmd_table != pmd_offset(pud, 0));
+
+		return pmd_table;
+	}
+#endif
+	pud = pud_offset(pgd, 0);
+	pmd_table = pmd_offset(pud, 0);
+
+	return pmd_table;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Create a page table and place a pointer to it in a middle page
+ * directory entry:
+ */
+static pte_t * __init one_page_table_init(pmd_t *pmd)
+{
+	if (!(pmd_val(*pmd) & _PAGE_PRESENT)) {
+		pte_t *page_table = (pte_t *)alloc_low_page();
+
+		paravirt_alloc_pte(&init_mm, __pa(page_table) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+		set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(__pa(page_table) | _PAGE_TABLE));
+		BUG_ON(page_table != pte_offset_kernel(pmd, 0));
+	}
+
+	return pte_offset_kernel(pmd, 0);
+}
+
+pmd_t * __init populate_extra_pmd(unsigned long vaddr)
+{
+	int pgd_idx = pgd_index(vaddr);
+	int pmd_idx = pmd_index(vaddr);
+
+	return one_md_table_init(swapper_pg_dir + pgd_idx) + pmd_idx;
+}
+
+pte_t * __init populate_extra_pte(unsigned long vaddr)
+{
+	int pte_idx = pte_index(vaddr);
+	pmd_t *pmd;
+
+	pmd = populate_extra_pmd(vaddr);
+	return one_page_table_init(pmd) + pte_idx;
+}
+
+static unsigned long __init
+page_table_range_init_count(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+	unsigned long count = 0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+	int pmd_idx_kmap_begin = fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_END) >> PMD_SHIFT;
+	int pmd_idx_kmap_end = fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN) >> PMD_SHIFT;
+	int pgd_idx, pmd_idx;
+	unsigned long vaddr;
+
+	if (pmd_idx_kmap_begin == pmd_idx_kmap_end)
+		return 0;
+
+	vaddr = start;
+	pgd_idx = pgd_index(vaddr);
+
+	for ( ; (pgd_idx < PTRS_PER_PGD) && (vaddr != end); pgd_idx++) {
+		for (; (pmd_idx < PTRS_PER_PMD) && (vaddr != end);
+							pmd_idx++) {
+			if ((vaddr >> PMD_SHIFT) >= pmd_idx_kmap_begin &&
+			    (vaddr >> PMD_SHIFT) <= pmd_idx_kmap_end)
+				count++;
+			vaddr += PMD_SIZE;
+		}
+		pmd_idx = 0;
+	}
+#endif
+	return count;
+}
+
+static pte_t *__init page_table_kmap_check(pte_t *pte, pmd_t *pmd,
+					   unsigned long vaddr, pte_t *lastpte,
+					   void **adr)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+	/*
+	 * Something (early fixmap) may already have put a pte
+	 * page here, which causes the page table allocation
+	 * to become nonlinear. Attempt to fix it, and if it
+	 * is still nonlinear then we have to bug.
+	 */
+	int pmd_idx_kmap_begin = fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_END) >> PMD_SHIFT;
+	int pmd_idx_kmap_end = fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN) >> PMD_SHIFT;
+
+	if (pmd_idx_kmap_begin != pmd_idx_kmap_end
+	    && (vaddr >> PMD_SHIFT) >= pmd_idx_kmap_begin
+	    && (vaddr >> PMD_SHIFT) <= pmd_idx_kmap_end) {
+		pte_t *newpte;
+		int i;
+
+		BUG_ON(after_bootmem);
+		newpte = *adr;
+		for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; i++)
+			set_pte(newpte + i, pte[i]);
+		*adr = (void *)(((unsigned long)(*adr)) + PAGE_SIZE);
+
+		paravirt_alloc_pte(&init_mm, __pa(newpte) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+		set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(__pa(newpte)|_PAGE_TABLE));
+		BUG_ON(newpte != pte_offset_kernel(pmd, 0));
+		__flush_tlb_all();
+
+		paravirt_release_pte(__pa(pte) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+		pte = newpte;
+	}
+	BUG_ON(vaddr < fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN - 1)
+	       && vaddr > fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_END)
+	       && lastpte && lastpte + PTRS_PER_PTE != pte);
+#endif
+	return pte;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function initializes a certain range of kernel virtual memory
+ * with new bootmem page tables, everywhere page tables are missing in
+ * the given range.
+ *
+ * NOTE: The pagetables are allocated contiguous on the physical space
+ * so we can cache the place of the first one and move around without
+ * checking the pgd every time.
+ */
+static void __init
+page_table_range_init(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, pgd_t *pgd_base)
+{
+	int pgd_idx, pmd_idx;
+	unsigned long vaddr;
+	pgd_t *pgd;
+	pmd_t *pmd;
+	pte_t *pte = NULL;
+	unsigned long count = page_table_range_init_count(start, end);
+	void *adr = NULL;
+
+	if (count)
+		adr = alloc_low_pages(count);
+
+	vaddr = start;
+	pgd_idx = pgd_index(vaddr);
+	pmd_idx = pmd_index(vaddr);
+	pgd = pgd_base + pgd_idx;
+
+	for ( ; (pgd_idx < PTRS_PER_PGD) && (vaddr != end); pgd++, pgd_idx++) {
+		pmd = one_md_table_init(pgd);
+		pmd = pmd + pmd_index(vaddr);
+		for (; (pmd_idx < PTRS_PER_PMD) && (vaddr != end);
+							pmd++, pmd_idx++) {
+			pte = page_table_kmap_check(one_page_table_init(pmd),
+						    pmd, vaddr, pte, &adr);
+
+			vaddr += PMD_SIZE;
+		}
+		pmd_idx = 0;
+	}
+}
+
+static inline int is_kernel_text(unsigned long addr)
+{
+	if (addr >= (unsigned long)_text && addr <= (unsigned long)__init_end)
+		return 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This maps the physical memory to kernel virtual address space, a total
+ * of max_low_pfn pages, by creating page tables starting from address
+ * PAGE_OFFSET:
+ */
+unsigned long __init
+kernel_physical_mapping_init(unsigned long start,
+			     unsigned long end,
+			     unsigned long page_size_mask)
+{
+	int use_pse = page_size_mask == (1<<PG_LEVEL_2M);
+	unsigned long last_map_addr = end;
+	unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn;
+	pgd_t *pgd_base = swapper_pg_dir;
+	int pgd_idx, pmd_idx, pte_ofs;
+	unsigned long pfn;
+	pgd_t *pgd;
+	pmd_t *pmd;
+	pte_t *pte;
+	unsigned pages_2m, pages_4k;
+	int mapping_iter;
+
+	start_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	end_pfn = end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+	/*
+	 * First iteration will setup identity mapping using large/small pages
+	 * based on use_pse, with other attributes same as set by
+	 * the early code in head_32.S
+	 *
+	 * Second iteration will setup the appropriate attributes (NX, GLOBAL..)
+	 * as desired for the kernel identity mapping.
+	 *
+	 * This two pass mechanism conforms to the TLB app note which says:
+	 *
+	 *     "Software should not write to a paging-structure entry in a way
+	 *      that would change, for any linear address, both the page size
+	 *      and either the page frame or attributes."
+	 */
+	mapping_iter = 1;
+
+	if (!cpu_has_pse)
+		use_pse = 0;
+
+repeat:
+	pages_2m = pages_4k = 0;
+	pfn = start_pfn;
+	pgd_idx = pgd_index((pfn<<PAGE_SHIFT) + PAGE_OFFSET);
+	pgd = pgd_base + pgd_idx;
+	for (; pgd_idx < PTRS_PER_PGD; pgd++, pgd_idx++) {
+		pmd = one_md_table_init(pgd);
+
+		if (pfn >= end_pfn)
+			continue;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+		pmd_idx = pmd_index((pfn<<PAGE_SHIFT) + PAGE_OFFSET);
+		pmd += pmd_idx;
+#else
+		pmd_idx = 0;
+#endif
+		for (; pmd_idx < PTRS_PER_PMD && pfn < end_pfn;
+		     pmd++, pmd_idx++) {
+			unsigned int addr = pfn * PAGE_SIZE + PAGE_OFFSET;
+
+			/*
+			 * Map with big pages if possible, otherwise
+			 * create normal page tables:
+			 */
+			if (use_pse) {
+				unsigned int addr2;
+				pgprot_t prot = PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE;
+				/*
+				 * first pass will use the same initial
+				 * identity mapping attribute + _PAGE_PSE.
+				 */
+				pgprot_t init_prot =
+					__pgprot(PTE_IDENT_ATTR |
+						 _PAGE_PSE);
+
+				pfn &= PMD_MASK >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+				addr2 = (pfn + PTRS_PER_PTE-1) * PAGE_SIZE +
+					PAGE_OFFSET + PAGE_SIZE-1;
+
+				if (is_kernel_text(addr) ||
+				    is_kernel_text(addr2))
+					prot = PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE_EXEC;
+
+				pages_2m++;
+				if (mapping_iter == 1)
+					set_pmd(pmd, pfn_pmd(pfn, init_prot));
+				else
+					set_pmd(pmd, pfn_pmd(pfn, prot));
+
+				pfn += PTRS_PER_PTE;
+				continue;
+			}
+			pte = one_page_table_init(pmd);
+
+			pte_ofs = pte_index((pfn<<PAGE_SHIFT) + PAGE_OFFSET);
+			pte += pte_ofs;
+			for (; pte_ofs < PTRS_PER_PTE && pfn < end_pfn;
+			     pte++, pfn++, pte_ofs++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
+				pgprot_t prot = PAGE_KERNEL;
+				/*
+				 * first pass will use the same initial
+				 * identity mapping attribute.
+				 */
+				pgprot_t init_prot = __pgprot(PTE_IDENT_ATTR);
+
+				if (is_kernel_text(addr))
+					prot = PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC;
+
+				pages_4k++;
+				if (mapping_iter == 1) {
+					set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(pfn, init_prot));
+					last_map_addr = (pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) + PAGE_SIZE;
+				} else
+					set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(pfn, prot));
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	if (mapping_iter == 1) {
+		/*
+		 * update direct mapping page count only in the first
+		 * iteration.
+		 */
+		update_page_count(PG_LEVEL_2M, pages_2m);
+		update_page_count(PG_LEVEL_4K, pages_4k);
+
+		/*
+		 * local global flush tlb, which will flush the previous
+		 * mappings present in both small and large page TLB's.
+		 */
+		__flush_tlb_all();
+
+		/*
+		 * Second iteration will set the actual desired PTE attributes.
+		 */
+		mapping_iter = 2;
+		goto repeat;
+	}
+	return last_map_addr;
+}
+
+pte_t *kmap_pte;
+pgprot_t kmap_prot;
+
+static inline pte_t *kmap_get_fixmap_pte(unsigned long vaddr)
+{
+	return pte_offset_kernel(pmd_offset(pud_offset(pgd_offset_k(vaddr),
+			vaddr), vaddr), vaddr);
+}
+
+static void __init kmap_init(void)
+{
+	unsigned long kmap_vstart;
+
+	/*
+	 * Cache the first kmap pte:
+	 */
+	kmap_vstart = __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN);
+	kmap_pte = kmap_get_fixmap_pte(kmap_vstart);
+
+	kmap_prot = PAGE_KERNEL;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+static void __init permanent_kmaps_init(pgd_t *pgd_base)
+{
+	unsigned long vaddr;
+	pgd_t *pgd;
+	pud_t *pud;
+	pmd_t *pmd;
+	pte_t *pte;
+
+	vaddr = PKMAP_BASE;
+	page_table_range_init(vaddr, vaddr + PAGE_SIZE*LAST_PKMAP, pgd_base);
+
+	pgd = swapper_pg_dir + pgd_index(vaddr);
+	pud = pud_offset(pgd, vaddr);
+	pmd = pmd_offset(pud, vaddr);
+	pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, vaddr);
+	pkmap_page_table = pte;
+}
+
+void __init add_highpages_with_active_regions(int nid,
+			 unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
+{
+	phys_addr_t start, end;
+	u64 i;
+
+	for_each_free_mem_range(i, nid, &start, &end, NULL) {
+		unsigned long pfn = clamp_t(unsigned long, PFN_UP(start),
+					    start_pfn, end_pfn);
+		unsigned long e_pfn = clamp_t(unsigned long, PFN_DOWN(end),
+					      start_pfn, end_pfn);
+		for ( ; pfn < e_pfn; pfn++)
+			if (pfn_valid(pfn))
+				free_highmem_page(pfn_to_page(pfn));
+	}
+}
+#else
+static inline void permanent_kmaps_init(pgd_t *pgd_base)
+{
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
+
+void __init native_pagetable_init(void)
+{
+	unsigned long pfn, va;
+	pgd_t *pgd, *base = swapper_pg_dir;
+	pud_t *pud;
+	pmd_t *pmd;
+	pte_t *pte;
+
+	/*
+	 * Remove any mappings which extend past the end of physical
+	 * memory from the boot time page table.
+	 * In virtual address space, we should have at least two pages
+	 * from VMALLOC_END to pkmap or fixmap according to VMALLOC_END
+	 * definition. And max_low_pfn is set to VMALLOC_END physical
+	 * address. If initial memory mapping is doing right job, we
+	 * should have pte used near max_low_pfn or one pmd is not present.
+	 */
+	for (pfn = max_low_pfn; pfn < 1<<(32-PAGE_SHIFT); pfn++) {
+		va = PAGE_OFFSET + (pfn<<PAGE_SHIFT);
+		pgd = base + pgd_index(va);
+		if (!pgd_present(*pgd))
+			break;
+
+		pud = pud_offset(pgd, va);
+		pmd = pmd_offset(pud, va);
+		if (!pmd_present(*pmd))
+			break;
+
+		/* should not be large page here */
+		if (pmd_large(*pmd)) {
+			pr_warn("try to clear pte for ram above max_low_pfn: pfn: %lx pmd: %p pmd phys: %lx, but pmd is big page and is not using pte !\n",
+				pfn, pmd, __pa(pmd));
+			BUG_ON(1);
+		}
+
+		pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, va);
+		if (!pte_present(*pte))
+			break;
+
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "clearing pte for ram above max_low_pfn: pfn: %lx pmd: %p pmd phys: %lx pte: %p pte phys: %lx\n",
+				pfn, pmd, __pa(pmd), pte, __pa(pte));
+		pte_clear(NULL, va, pte);
+	}
+	paravirt_alloc_pmd(&init_mm, __pa(base) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+	paging_init();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Build a proper pagetable for the kernel mappings.  Up until this
+ * point, we've been running on some set of pagetables constructed by
+ * the boot process.
+ *
+ * If we're booting on native hardware, this will be a pagetable
+ * constructed in arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S.  The root of the
+ * pagetable will be swapper_pg_dir.
+ *
+ * If we're booting paravirtualized under a hypervisor, then there are
+ * more options: we may already be running PAE, and the pagetable may
+ * or may not be based in swapper_pg_dir.  In any case,
+ * paravirt_pagetable_init() will set up swapper_pg_dir
+ * appropriately for the rest of the initialization to work.
+ *
+ * In general, pagetable_init() assumes that the pagetable may already
+ * be partially populated, and so it avoids stomping on any existing
+ * mappings.
+ */
+void __init early_ioremap_page_table_range_init(void)
+{
+	pgd_t *pgd_base = swapper_pg_dir;
+	unsigned long vaddr, end;
+
+	/*
+	 * Fixed mappings, only the page table structure has to be
+	 * created - mappings will be set by set_fixmap():
+	 */
+	vaddr = __fix_to_virt(__end_of_fixed_addresses - 1) & PMD_MASK;
+	end = (FIXADDR_TOP + PMD_SIZE - 1) & PMD_MASK;
+	page_table_range_init(vaddr, end, pgd_base);
+	early_ioremap_reset();
+}
+
+static void __init pagetable_init(void)
+{
+	pgd_t *pgd_base = swapper_pg_dir;
+
+	permanent_kmaps_init(pgd_base);
+}
+
+pteval_t __supported_pte_mask __read_mostly = ~(_PAGE_NX | _PAGE_GLOBAL);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__supported_pte_mask);
+
+/* user-defined highmem size */
+static unsigned int highmem_pages = -1;
+
+/*
+ * highmem=size forces highmem to be exactly 'size' bytes.
+ * This works even on boxes that have no highmem otherwise.
+ * This also works to reduce highmem size on bigger boxes.
+ */
+static int __init parse_highmem(char *arg)
+{
+	if (!arg)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	highmem_pages = memparse(arg, &arg) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("highmem", parse_highmem);
+
+#define MSG_HIGHMEM_TOO_BIG \
+	"highmem size (%luMB) is bigger than pages available (%luMB)!\n"
+
+#define MSG_LOWMEM_TOO_SMALL \
+	"highmem size (%luMB) results in <64MB lowmem, ignoring it!\n"
+/*
+ * All of RAM fits into lowmem - but if user wants highmem
+ * artificially via the highmem=x boot parameter then create
+ * it:
+ */
+static void __init lowmem_pfn_init(void)
+{
+	/* max_low_pfn is 0, we already have early_res support */
+	max_low_pfn = max_pfn;
+
+	if (highmem_pages == -1)
+		highmem_pages = 0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+	if (highmem_pages >= max_pfn) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR MSG_HIGHMEM_TOO_BIG,
+			pages_to_mb(highmem_pages), pages_to_mb(max_pfn));
+		highmem_pages = 0;
+	}
+	if (highmem_pages) {
+		if (max_low_pfn - highmem_pages < 64*1024*1024/PAGE_SIZE) {
+			printk(KERN_ERR MSG_LOWMEM_TOO_SMALL,
+				pages_to_mb(highmem_pages));
+			highmem_pages = 0;
+		}
+		max_low_pfn -= highmem_pages;
+	}
+#else
+	if (highmem_pages)
+		printk(KERN_ERR "ignoring highmem size on non-highmem kernel!\n");
+#endif
+}
+
+#define MSG_HIGHMEM_TOO_SMALL \
+	"only %luMB highmem pages available, ignoring highmem size of %luMB!\n"
+
+#define MSG_HIGHMEM_TRIMMED \
+	"Warning: only 4GB will be used. Use a HIGHMEM64G enabled kernel!\n"
+/*
+ * We have more RAM than fits into lowmem - we try to put it into
+ * highmem, also taking the highmem=x boot parameter into account:
+ */
+static void __init highmem_pfn_init(void)
+{
+	max_low_pfn = MAXMEM_PFN;
+
+	if (highmem_pages == -1)
+		highmem_pages = max_pfn - MAXMEM_PFN;
+
+	if (highmem_pages + MAXMEM_PFN < max_pfn)
+		max_pfn = MAXMEM_PFN + highmem_pages;
+
+	if (highmem_pages + MAXMEM_PFN > max_pfn) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING MSG_HIGHMEM_TOO_SMALL,
+			pages_to_mb(max_pfn - MAXMEM_PFN),
+			pages_to_mb(highmem_pages));
+		highmem_pages = 0;
+	}
+#ifndef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+	/* Maximum memory usable is what is directly addressable */
+	printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning only %ldMB will be used.\n", MAXMEM>>20);
+	if (max_pfn > MAX_NONPAE_PFN)
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "Use a HIGHMEM64G enabled kernel.\n");
+	else
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "Use a HIGHMEM enabled kernel.\n");
+	max_pfn = MAXMEM_PFN;
+#else /* !CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
+#ifndef CONFIG_HIGHMEM64G
+	if (max_pfn > MAX_NONPAE_PFN) {
+		max_pfn = MAX_NONPAE_PFN;
+		printk(KERN_WARNING MSG_HIGHMEM_TRIMMED);
+	}
+#endif /* !CONFIG_HIGHMEM64G */
+#endif /* !CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Determine low and high memory ranges:
+ */
+void __init find_low_pfn_range(void)
+{
+	/* it could update max_pfn */
+
+	if (max_pfn <= MAXMEM_PFN)
+		lowmem_pfn_init();
+	else
+		highmem_pfn_init();
+}
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
+void __init initmem_init(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+	highstart_pfn = highend_pfn = max_pfn;
+	if (max_pfn > max_low_pfn)
+		highstart_pfn = max_low_pfn;
+	printk(KERN_NOTICE "%ldMB HIGHMEM available.\n",
+		pages_to_mb(highend_pfn - highstart_pfn));
+	high_memory = (void *) __va(highstart_pfn * PAGE_SIZE - 1) + 1;
+#else
+	high_memory = (void *) __va(max_low_pfn * PAGE_SIZE - 1) + 1;
+#endif
+
+	memblock_set_node(0, (phys_addr_t)ULLONG_MAX, &memblock.memory, 0);
+	sparse_memory_present_with_active_regions(0);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FLATMEM
+	max_mapnr = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HIGHMEM) ? highend_pfn : max_low_pfn;
+#endif
+	__vmalloc_start_set = true;
+
+	printk(KERN_NOTICE "%ldMB LOWMEM available.\n",
+			pages_to_mb(max_low_pfn));
+
+	setup_bootmem_allocator();
+}
+#endif /* !CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES */
+
+void __init setup_bootmem_allocator(void)
+{
+	printk(KERN_INFO "  mapped low ram: 0 - %08lx\n",
+		 max_pfn_mapped<<PAGE_SHIFT);
+	printk(KERN_INFO "  low ram: 0 - %08lx\n", max_low_pfn<<PAGE_SHIFT);
+}
+
+/*
+ * paging_init() sets up the page tables - note that the first 8MB are
+ * already mapped by head.S.
+ *
+ * This routines also unmaps the page at virtual kernel address 0, so
+ * that we can trap those pesky NULL-reference errors in the kernel.
+ */
+void __init paging_init(void)
+{
+	pagetable_init();
+
+	__flush_tlb_all();
+
+	kmap_init();
+
+	/*
+	 * NOTE: at this point the bootmem allocator is fully available.
+	 */
+	olpc_dt_build_devicetree();
+	sparse_memory_present_with_active_regions(MAX_NUMNODES);
+	sparse_init();
+	zone_sizes_init();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Test if the WP bit works in supervisor mode. It isn't supported on 386's
+ * and also on some strange 486's. All 586+'s are OK. This used to involve
+ * black magic jumps to work around some nasty CPU bugs, but fortunately the
+ * switch to using exceptions got rid of all that.
+ */
+static void __init test_wp_bit(void)
+{
+	printk(KERN_INFO
+  "Checking if this processor honours the WP bit even in supervisor mode...");
+
+	/* Any page-aligned address will do, the test is non-destructive */
+	__set_fixmap(FIX_WP_TEST, __pa(&swapper_pg_dir), PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
+	boot_cpu_data.wp_works_ok = do_test_wp_bit();
+	clear_fixmap(FIX_WP_TEST);
+
+	if (!boot_cpu_data.wp_works_ok) {
+		printk(KERN_CONT "No.\n");
+		panic("Linux doesn't support CPUs with broken WP.");
+	} else {
+		printk(KERN_CONT "Ok.\n");
+	}
+}
+
+void __init mem_init(void)
+{
+	pci_iommu_alloc();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FLATMEM
+	BUG_ON(!mem_map);
+#endif
+	/*
+	 * With CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC initialization of highmem pages has to
+	 * be done before free_all_bootmem(). Memblock use free low memory for
+	 * temporary data (see find_range_array()) and for this purpose can use
+	 * pages that was already passed to the buddy allocator, hence marked as
+	 * not accessible in the page tables when compiled with
+	 * CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC. Otherwise order of initialization is not
+	 * important here.
+	 */
+	set_highmem_pages_init();
+
+	/* this will put all low memory onto the freelists */
+	free_all_bootmem();
+
+	after_bootmem = 1;
+
+	mem_init_print_info(NULL);
+	printk(KERN_INFO "virtual kernel memory layout:\n"
+		"    fixmap  : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx   (%4ld kB)\n"
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+		"    pkmap   : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx   (%4ld kB)\n"
+#endif
+		"    vmalloc : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx   (%4ld MB)\n"
+		"    lowmem  : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx   (%4ld MB)\n"
+		"      .init : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx   (%4ld kB)\n"
+		"      .data : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx   (%4ld kB)\n"
+		"      .text : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx   (%4ld kB)\n",
+		FIXADDR_START, FIXADDR_TOP,
+		(FIXADDR_TOP - FIXADDR_START) >> 10,
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+		PKMAP_BASE, PKMAP_BASE+LAST_PKMAP*PAGE_SIZE,
+		(LAST_PKMAP*PAGE_SIZE) >> 10,
+#endif
+
+		VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END,
+		(VMALLOC_END - VMALLOC_START) >> 20,
+
+		(unsigned long)__va(0), (unsigned long)high_memory,
+		((unsigned long)high_memory - (unsigned long)__va(0)) >> 20,
+
+		(unsigned long)&__init_begin, (unsigned long)&__init_end,
+		((unsigned long)&__init_end -
+		 (unsigned long)&__init_begin) >> 10,
+
+		(unsigned long)&_etext, (unsigned long)&_edata,
+		((unsigned long)&_edata - (unsigned long)&_etext) >> 10,
+
+		(unsigned long)&_text, (unsigned long)&_etext,
+		((unsigned long)&_etext - (unsigned long)&_text) >> 10);
+
+	/*
+	 * Check boundaries twice: Some fundamental inconsistencies can
+	 * be detected at build time already.
+	 */
+#define __FIXADDR_TOP (-PAGE_SIZE)
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(PKMAP_BASE + LAST_PKMAP*PAGE_SIZE	> FIXADDR_START);
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(VMALLOC_END			> PKMAP_BASE);
+#endif
+#define high_memory (-128UL << 20)
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(VMALLOC_START			>= VMALLOC_END);
+#undef high_memory
+#undef __FIXADDR_TOP
+#ifdef CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE_MAX_OFFSET > KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+	BUG_ON(PKMAP_BASE + LAST_PKMAP*PAGE_SIZE	> FIXADDR_START);
+	BUG_ON(VMALLOC_END				> PKMAP_BASE);
+#endif
+	BUG_ON(VMALLOC_START				>= VMALLOC_END);
+	BUG_ON((unsigned long)high_memory		> VMALLOC_START);
+
+	if (boot_cpu_data.wp_works_ok < 0)
+		test_wp_bit();
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
+int arch_add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size)
+{
+	struct pglist_data *pgdata = NODE_DATA(nid);
+	struct zone *zone = pgdata->node_zones +
+		zone_for_memory(nid, start, size, ZONE_HIGHMEM);
+	unsigned long start_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	unsigned long nr_pages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+	return __add_pages(nid, zone, start_pfn, nr_pages);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
+int arch_remove_memory(u64 start, u64 size)
+{
+	unsigned long start_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	unsigned long nr_pages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	struct zone *zone;
+
+	zone = page_zone(pfn_to_page(start_pfn));
+	return __remove_pages(zone, start_pfn, nr_pages);
+}
+#endif
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * This function cannot be __init, since exceptions don't work in that
+ * section.  Put this after the callers, so that it cannot be inlined.
+ */
+static noinline int do_test_wp_bit(void)
+{
+	char tmp_reg;
+	int flag;
+
+	__asm__ __volatile__(
+		"	movb %0, %1	\n"
+		"1:	movb %1, %0	\n"
+		"	xorl %2, %2	\n"
+		"2:			\n"
+		_ASM_EXTABLE(1b,2b)
+		:"=m" (*(char *)fix_to_virt(FIX_WP_TEST)),
+		 "=q" (tmp_reg),
+		 "=r" (flag)
+		:"2" (1)
+		:"memory");
+
+	return flag;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA
+const int rodata_test_data = 0xC3;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rodata_test_data);
+
+int kernel_set_to_readonly __read_mostly;
+
+void set_kernel_text_rw(void)
+{
+	unsigned long start = PFN_ALIGN(_text);
+	unsigned long size = PFN_ALIGN(_etext) - start;
+
+	if (!kernel_set_to_readonly)
+		return;
+
+	pr_debug("Set kernel text: %lx - %lx for read write\n",
+		 start, start+size);
+
+	set_pages_rw(virt_to_page(start), size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+}
+
+void set_kernel_text_ro(void)
+{
+	unsigned long start = PFN_ALIGN(_text);
+	unsigned long size = PFN_ALIGN(_etext) - start;
+
+	if (!kernel_set_to_readonly)
+		return;
+
+	pr_debug("Set kernel text: %lx - %lx for read only\n",
+		 start, start+size);
+
+	set_pages_ro(virt_to_page(start), size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+}
+
+static void mark_nxdata_nx(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * When this called, init has already been executed and released,
+	 * so everything past _etext should be NX.
+	 */
+	unsigned long start = PFN_ALIGN(_etext);
+	/*
+	 * This comes from is_kernel_text upper limit. Also HPAGE where used:
+	 */
+	unsigned long size = (((unsigned long)__init_end + HPAGE_SIZE) & HPAGE_MASK) - start;
+
+	if (__supported_pte_mask & _PAGE_NX)
+		printk(KERN_INFO "NX-protecting the kernel data: %luk\n", size >> 10);
+	set_pages_nx(virt_to_page(start), size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+}
+
+void mark_rodata_ro(void)
+{
+	unsigned long start = PFN_ALIGN(_text);
+	unsigned long size = PFN_ALIGN(_etext) - start;
+
+	set_pages_ro(virt_to_page(start), size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Write protecting the kernel text: %luk\n",
+		size >> 10);
+
+	kernel_set_to_readonly = 1;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPA_DEBUG
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Testing CPA: Reverting %lx-%lx\n",
+		start, start+size);
+	set_pages_rw(virt_to_page(start), size>>PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Testing CPA: write protecting again\n");
+	set_pages_ro(virt_to_page(start), size>>PAGE_SHIFT);
+#endif
+
+	start += size;
+	size = (unsigned long)__end_rodata - start;
+	set_pages_ro(virt_to_page(start), size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Write protecting the kernel read-only data: %luk\n",
+		size >> 10);
+	rodata_test();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPA_DEBUG
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Testing CPA: undo %lx-%lx\n", start, start + size);
+	set_pages_rw(virt_to_page(start), size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Testing CPA: write protecting again\n");
+	set_pages_ro(virt_to_page(start), size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+#endif
+	mark_nxdata_nx();
+}
+#endif
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3fba623e3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1376 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/x86_64/mm/init.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
+ *  Copyright (C) 2000  Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
+ *  Copyright (C) 2002,2003 Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/signal.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/mman.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/swap.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/initrd.h>
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/pfn.h>
+#include <linux/poison.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/memory.h>
+#include <linux/memory_hotplug.h>
+#include <linux/nmi.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/kcore.h>
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/bios_ebda.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
+#include <asm/dma.h>
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/tlb.h>
+#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+#include <asm/proto.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+#include <asm/sections.h>
+#include <asm/kdebug.h>
+#include <asm/numa.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/init.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+
+#include "mm_internal.h"
+
+static void ident_pmd_init(unsigned long pmd_flag, pmd_t *pmd_page,
+			   unsigned long addr, unsigned long end)
+{
+	addr &= PMD_MASK;
+	for (; addr < end; addr += PMD_SIZE) {
+		pmd_t *pmd = pmd_page + pmd_index(addr);
+
+		if (!pmd_present(*pmd))
+			set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(addr | pmd_flag));
+	}
+}
+static int ident_pud_init(struct x86_mapping_info *info, pud_t *pud_page,
+			  unsigned long addr, unsigned long end)
+{
+	unsigned long next;
+
+	for (; addr < end; addr = next) {
+		pud_t *pud = pud_page + pud_index(addr);
+		pmd_t *pmd;
+
+		next = (addr & PUD_MASK) + PUD_SIZE;
+		if (next > end)
+			next = end;
+
+		if (pud_present(*pud)) {
+			pmd = pmd_offset(pud, 0);
+			ident_pmd_init(info->pmd_flag, pmd, addr, next);
+			continue;
+		}
+		pmd = (pmd_t *)info->alloc_pgt_page(info->context);
+		if (!pmd)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		ident_pmd_init(info->pmd_flag, pmd, addr, next);
+		set_pud(pud, __pud(__pa(pmd) | _KERNPG_TABLE));
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int kernel_ident_mapping_init(struct x86_mapping_info *info, pgd_t *pgd_page,
+			      unsigned long addr, unsigned long end)
+{
+	unsigned long next;
+	int result;
+	int off = info->kernel_mapping ? pgd_index(__PAGE_OFFSET) : 0;
+
+	for (; addr < end; addr = next) {
+		pgd_t *pgd = pgd_page + pgd_index(addr) + off;
+		pud_t *pud;
+
+		next = (addr & PGDIR_MASK) + PGDIR_SIZE;
+		if (next > end)
+			next = end;
+
+		if (pgd_present(*pgd)) {
+			pud = pud_offset(pgd, 0);
+			result = ident_pud_init(info, pud, addr, next);
+			if (result)
+				return result;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		pud = (pud_t *)info->alloc_pgt_page(info->context);
+		if (!pud)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		result = ident_pud_init(info, pud, addr, next);
+		if (result)
+			return result;
+		set_pgd(pgd, __pgd(__pa(pud) | _KERNPG_TABLE));
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * NOTE: pagetable_init alloc all the fixmap pagetables contiguous on the
+ * physical space so we can cache the place of the first one and move
+ * around without checking the pgd every time.
+ */
+
+pteval_t __supported_pte_mask __read_mostly = ~0;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__supported_pte_mask);
+
+int force_personality32;
+
+/*
+ * noexec32=on|off
+ * Control non executable heap for 32bit processes.
+ * To control the stack too use noexec=off
+ *
+ * on	PROT_READ does not imply PROT_EXEC for 32-bit processes (default)
+ * off	PROT_READ implies PROT_EXEC
+ */
+static int __init nonx32_setup(char *str)
+{
+	if (!strcmp(str, "on"))
+		force_personality32 &= ~READ_IMPLIES_EXEC;
+	else if (!strcmp(str, "off"))
+		force_personality32 |= READ_IMPLIES_EXEC;
+	return 1;
+}
+__setup("noexec32=", nonx32_setup);
+
+/*
+ * When memory was added/removed make sure all the processes MM have
+ * suitable PGD entries in the local PGD level page.
+ */
+void sync_global_pgds(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int removed)
+{
+	unsigned long address;
+
+	for (address = start; address <= end; address += PGDIR_SIZE) {
+		const pgd_t *pgd_ref = pgd_offset_k(address);
+		struct page *page;
+
+		/*
+		 * When it is called after memory hot remove, pgd_none()
+		 * returns true. In this case (removed == 1), we must clear
+		 * the PGD entries in the local PGD level page.
+		 */
+		if (pgd_none(*pgd_ref) && !removed)
+			continue;
+
+		spin_lock(&pgd_lock);
+		list_for_each_entry(page, &pgd_list, lru) {
+			pgd_t *pgd;
+			spinlock_t *pgt_lock;
+
+			pgd = (pgd_t *)page_address(page) + pgd_index(address);
+			/* the pgt_lock only for Xen */
+			pgt_lock = &pgd_page_get_mm(page)->page_table_lock;
+			spin_lock(pgt_lock);
+
+			if (!pgd_none(*pgd_ref) && !pgd_none(*pgd))
+				BUG_ON(pgd_page_vaddr(*pgd)
+				       != pgd_page_vaddr(*pgd_ref));
+
+			if (removed) {
+				if (pgd_none(*pgd_ref) && !pgd_none(*pgd))
+					pgd_clear(pgd);
+			} else {
+				if (pgd_none(*pgd))
+					set_pgd(pgd, *pgd_ref);
+			}
+
+			spin_unlock(pgt_lock);
+		}
+		spin_unlock(&pgd_lock);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * NOTE: This function is marked __ref because it calls __init function
+ * (alloc_bootmem_pages). It's safe to do it ONLY when after_bootmem == 0.
+ */
+static __ref void *spp_getpage(void)
+{
+	void *ptr;
+
+	if (after_bootmem)
+		ptr = (void *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOTRACK);
+	else
+		ptr = alloc_bootmem_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
+
+	if (!ptr || ((unsigned long)ptr & ~PAGE_MASK)) {
+		panic("set_pte_phys: cannot allocate page data %s\n",
+			after_bootmem ? "after bootmem" : "");
+	}
+
+	pr_debug("spp_getpage %p\n", ptr);
+
+	return ptr;
+}
+
+static pud_t *fill_pud(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long vaddr)
+{
+	if (pgd_none(*pgd)) {
+		pud_t *pud = (pud_t *)spp_getpage();
+		pgd_populate(&init_mm, pgd, pud);
+		if (pud != pud_offset(pgd, 0))
+			printk(KERN_ERR "PAGETABLE BUG #00! %p <-> %p\n",
+			       pud, pud_offset(pgd, 0));
+	}
+	return pud_offset(pgd, vaddr);
+}
+
+static pmd_t *fill_pmd(pud_t *pud, unsigned long vaddr)
+{
+	if (pud_none(*pud)) {
+		pmd_t *pmd = (pmd_t *) spp_getpage();
+		pud_populate(&init_mm, pud, pmd);
+		if (pmd != pmd_offset(pud, 0))
+			printk(KERN_ERR "PAGETABLE BUG #01! %p <-> %p\n",
+			       pmd, pmd_offset(pud, 0));
+	}
+	return pmd_offset(pud, vaddr);
+}
+
+static pte_t *fill_pte(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long vaddr)
+{
+	if (pmd_none(*pmd)) {
+		pte_t *pte = (pte_t *) spp_getpage();
+		pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmd, pte);
+		if (pte != pte_offset_kernel(pmd, 0))
+			printk(KERN_ERR "PAGETABLE BUG #02!\n");
+	}
+	return pte_offset_kernel(pmd, vaddr);
+}
+
+void set_pte_vaddr_pud(pud_t *pud_page, unsigned long vaddr, pte_t new_pte)
+{
+	pud_t *pud;
+	pmd_t *pmd;
+	pte_t *pte;
+
+	pud = pud_page + pud_index(vaddr);
+	pmd = fill_pmd(pud, vaddr);
+	pte = fill_pte(pmd, vaddr);
+
+	set_pte(pte, new_pte);
+
+	/*
+	 * It's enough to flush this one mapping.
+	 * (PGE mappings get flushed as well)
+	 */
+	__flush_tlb_one(vaddr);
+}
+
+void set_pte_vaddr(unsigned long vaddr, pte_t pteval)
+{
+	pgd_t *pgd;
+	pud_t *pud_page;
+
+	pr_debug("set_pte_vaddr %lx to %lx\n", vaddr, native_pte_val(pteval));
+
+	pgd = pgd_offset_k(vaddr);
+	if (pgd_none(*pgd)) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR
+			"PGD FIXMAP MISSING, it should be setup in head.S!\n");
+		return;
+	}
+	pud_page = (pud_t*)pgd_page_vaddr(*pgd);
+	set_pte_vaddr_pud(pud_page, vaddr, pteval);
+}
+
+pmd_t * __init populate_extra_pmd(unsigned long vaddr)
+{
+	pgd_t *pgd;
+	pud_t *pud;
+
+	pgd = pgd_offset_k(vaddr);
+	pud = fill_pud(pgd, vaddr);
+	return fill_pmd(pud, vaddr);
+}
+
+pte_t * __init populate_extra_pte(unsigned long vaddr)
+{
+	pmd_t *pmd;
+
+	pmd = populate_extra_pmd(vaddr);
+	return fill_pte(pmd, vaddr);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Create large page table mappings for a range of physical addresses.
+ */
+static void __init __init_extra_mapping(unsigned long phys, unsigned long size,
+					enum page_cache_mode cache)
+{
+	pgd_t *pgd;
+	pud_t *pud;
+	pmd_t *pmd;
+	pgprot_t prot;
+
+	pgprot_val(prot) = pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE) |
+		pgprot_val(pgprot_4k_2_large(cachemode2pgprot(cache)));
+	BUG_ON((phys & ~PMD_MASK) || (size & ~PMD_MASK));
+	for (; size; phys += PMD_SIZE, size -= PMD_SIZE) {
+		pgd = pgd_offset_k((unsigned long)__va(phys));
+		if (pgd_none(*pgd)) {
+			pud = (pud_t *) spp_getpage();
+			set_pgd(pgd, __pgd(__pa(pud) | _KERNPG_TABLE |
+						_PAGE_USER));
+		}
+		pud = pud_offset(pgd, (unsigned long)__va(phys));
+		if (pud_none(*pud)) {
+			pmd = (pmd_t *) spp_getpage();
+			set_pud(pud, __pud(__pa(pmd) | _KERNPG_TABLE |
+						_PAGE_USER));
+		}
+		pmd = pmd_offset(pud, phys);
+		BUG_ON(!pmd_none(*pmd));
+		set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(phys | pgprot_val(prot)));
+	}
+}
+
+void __init init_extra_mapping_wb(unsigned long phys, unsigned long size)
+{
+	__init_extra_mapping(phys, size, _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WB);
+}
+
+void __init init_extra_mapping_uc(unsigned long phys, unsigned long size)
+{
+	__init_extra_mapping(phys, size, _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The head.S code sets up the kernel high mapping:
+ *
+ *   from __START_KERNEL_map to __START_KERNEL_map + size (== _end-_text)
+ *
+ * phys_base holds the negative offset to the kernel, which is added
+ * to the compile time generated pmds. This results in invalid pmds up
+ * to the point where we hit the physaddr 0 mapping.
+ *
+ * We limit the mappings to the region from _text to _brk_end.  _brk_end
+ * is rounded up to the 2MB boundary. This catches the invalid pmds as
+ * well, as they are located before _text:
+ */
+void __init cleanup_highmap(void)
+{
+	unsigned long vaddr = __START_KERNEL_map;
+	unsigned long vaddr_end = __START_KERNEL_map + KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE;
+	unsigned long end = roundup((unsigned long)_brk_end, PMD_SIZE) - 1;
+	pmd_t *pmd = level2_kernel_pgt;
+
+	/*
+	 * Native path, max_pfn_mapped is not set yet.
+	 * Xen has valid max_pfn_mapped set in
+	 *	arch/x86/xen/mmu.c:xen_setup_kernel_pagetable().
+	 */
+	if (max_pfn_mapped)
+		vaddr_end = __START_KERNEL_map + (max_pfn_mapped << PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+	for (; vaddr + PMD_SIZE - 1 < vaddr_end; pmd++, vaddr += PMD_SIZE) {
+		if (pmd_none(*pmd))
+			continue;
+		if (vaddr < (unsigned long) _text || vaddr > end)
+			set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(0));
+	}
+}
+
+static unsigned long __meminit
+phys_pte_init(pte_t *pte_page, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
+	      pgprot_t prot)
+{
+	unsigned long pages = 0, next;
+	unsigned long last_map_addr = end;
+	int i;
+
+	pte_t *pte = pte_page + pte_index(addr);
+
+	for (i = pte_index(addr); i < PTRS_PER_PTE; i++, addr = next, pte++) {
+		next = (addr & PAGE_MASK) + PAGE_SIZE;
+		if (addr >= end) {
+			if (!after_bootmem &&
+			    !e820_any_mapped(addr & PAGE_MASK, next, E820_RAM) &&
+			    !e820_any_mapped(addr & PAGE_MASK, next, E820_RESERVED_KERN))
+				set_pte(pte, __pte(0));
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * We will re-use the existing mapping.
+		 * Xen for example has some special requirements, like mapping
+		 * pagetable pages as RO. So assume someone who pre-setup
+		 * these mappings are more intelligent.
+		 */
+		if (pte_val(*pte)) {
+			if (!after_bootmem)
+				pages++;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (0)
+			printk("   pte=%p addr=%lx pte=%016lx\n",
+			       pte, addr, pfn_pte(addr >> PAGE_SHIFT, PAGE_KERNEL).pte);
+		pages++;
+		set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(addr >> PAGE_SHIFT, prot));
+		last_map_addr = (addr & PAGE_MASK) + PAGE_SIZE;
+	}
+
+	update_page_count(PG_LEVEL_4K, pages);
+
+	return last_map_addr;
+}
+
+static unsigned long __meminit
+phys_pmd_init(pmd_t *pmd_page, unsigned long address, unsigned long end,
+	      unsigned long page_size_mask, pgprot_t prot)
+{
+	unsigned long pages = 0, next;
+	unsigned long last_map_addr = end;
+
+	int i = pmd_index(address);
+
+	for (; i < PTRS_PER_PMD; i++, address = next) {
+		pmd_t *pmd = pmd_page + pmd_index(address);
+		pte_t *pte;
+		pgprot_t new_prot = prot;
+
+		next = (address & PMD_MASK) + PMD_SIZE;
+		if (address >= end) {
+			if (!after_bootmem &&
+			    !e820_any_mapped(address & PMD_MASK, next, E820_RAM) &&
+			    !e820_any_mapped(address & PMD_MASK, next, E820_RESERVED_KERN))
+				set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(0));
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (pmd_val(*pmd)) {
+			if (!pmd_large(*pmd)) {
+				spin_lock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
+				pte = (pte_t *)pmd_page_vaddr(*pmd);
+				last_map_addr = phys_pte_init(pte, address,
+								end, prot);
+				spin_unlock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
+				continue;
+			}
+			/*
+			 * If we are ok with PG_LEVEL_2M mapping, then we will
+			 * use the existing mapping,
+			 *
+			 * Otherwise, we will split the large page mapping but
+			 * use the same existing protection bits except for
+			 * large page, so that we don't violate Intel's TLB
+			 * Application note (317080) which says, while changing
+			 * the page sizes, new and old translations should
+			 * not differ with respect to page frame and
+			 * attributes.
+			 */
+			if (page_size_mask & (1 << PG_LEVEL_2M)) {
+				if (!after_bootmem)
+					pages++;
+				last_map_addr = next;
+				continue;
+			}
+			new_prot = pte_pgprot(pte_clrhuge(*(pte_t *)pmd));
+		}
+
+		if (page_size_mask & (1<<PG_LEVEL_2M)) {
+			pages++;
+			spin_lock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
+			set_pte((pte_t *)pmd,
+				pfn_pte((address & PMD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT,
+					__pgprot(pgprot_val(prot) | _PAGE_PSE)));
+			spin_unlock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
+			last_map_addr = next;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		pte = alloc_low_page();
+		last_map_addr = phys_pte_init(pte, address, end, new_prot);
+
+		spin_lock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
+		pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmd, pte);
+		spin_unlock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
+	}
+	update_page_count(PG_LEVEL_2M, pages);
+	return last_map_addr;
+}
+
+static unsigned long __meminit
+phys_pud_init(pud_t *pud_page, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
+			 unsigned long page_size_mask)
+{
+	unsigned long pages = 0, next;
+	unsigned long last_map_addr = end;
+	int i = pud_index(addr);
+
+	for (; i < PTRS_PER_PUD; i++, addr = next) {
+		pud_t *pud = pud_page + pud_index(addr);
+		pmd_t *pmd;
+		pgprot_t prot = PAGE_KERNEL;
+
+		next = (addr & PUD_MASK) + PUD_SIZE;
+		if (addr >= end) {
+			if (!after_bootmem &&
+			    !e820_any_mapped(addr & PUD_MASK, next, E820_RAM) &&
+			    !e820_any_mapped(addr & PUD_MASK, next, E820_RESERVED_KERN))
+				set_pud(pud, __pud(0));
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (pud_val(*pud)) {
+			if (!pud_large(*pud)) {
+				pmd = pmd_offset(pud, 0);
+				last_map_addr = phys_pmd_init(pmd, addr, end,
+							 page_size_mask, prot);
+				__flush_tlb_all();
+				continue;
+			}
+			/*
+			 * If we are ok with PG_LEVEL_1G mapping, then we will
+			 * use the existing mapping.
+			 *
+			 * Otherwise, we will split the gbpage mapping but use
+			 * the same existing protection  bits except for large
+			 * page, so that we don't violate Intel's TLB
+			 * Application note (317080) which says, while changing
+			 * the page sizes, new and old translations should
+			 * not differ with respect to page frame and
+			 * attributes.
+			 */
+			if (page_size_mask & (1 << PG_LEVEL_1G)) {
+				if (!after_bootmem)
+					pages++;
+				last_map_addr = next;
+				continue;
+			}
+			prot = pte_pgprot(pte_clrhuge(*(pte_t *)pud));
+		}
+
+		if (page_size_mask & (1<<PG_LEVEL_1G)) {
+			pages++;
+			spin_lock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
+			set_pte((pte_t *)pud,
+				pfn_pte((addr & PUD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT,
+					PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE));
+			spin_unlock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
+			last_map_addr = next;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		pmd = alloc_low_page();
+		last_map_addr = phys_pmd_init(pmd, addr, end, page_size_mask,
+					      prot);
+
+		spin_lock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
+		pud_populate(&init_mm, pud, pmd);
+		spin_unlock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
+	}
+	__flush_tlb_all();
+
+	update_page_count(PG_LEVEL_1G, pages);
+
+	return last_map_addr;
+}
+
+unsigned long __meminit
+kernel_physical_mapping_init(unsigned long start,
+			     unsigned long end,
+			     unsigned long page_size_mask)
+{
+	bool pgd_changed = false;
+	unsigned long next, last_map_addr = end;
+	unsigned long addr;
+
+	start = (unsigned long)__va(start);
+	end = (unsigned long)__va(end);
+	addr = start;
+
+	for (; start < end; start = next) {
+		pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset_k(start);
+		pud_t *pud;
+
+		next = (start & PGDIR_MASK) + PGDIR_SIZE;
+
+		if (pgd_val(*pgd)) {
+			pud = (pud_t *)pgd_page_vaddr(*pgd);
+			last_map_addr = phys_pud_init(pud, __pa(start),
+						 __pa(end), page_size_mask);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		pud = alloc_low_page();
+		last_map_addr = phys_pud_init(pud, __pa(start), __pa(end),
+						 page_size_mask);
+
+		spin_lock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
+		pgd_populate(&init_mm, pgd, pud);
+		spin_unlock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
+		pgd_changed = true;
+	}
+
+	if (pgd_changed)
+		sync_global_pgds(addr, end - 1, 0);
+
+	__flush_tlb_all();
+
+	return last_map_addr;
+}
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_NUMA
+void __init initmem_init(void)
+{
+	memblock_set_node(0, (phys_addr_t)ULLONG_MAX, &memblock.memory, 0);
+}
+#endif
+
+void __init paging_init(void)
+{
+	sparse_memory_present_with_active_regions(MAX_NUMNODES);
+	sparse_init();
+
+	/*
+	 * clear the default setting with node 0
+	 * note: don't use nodes_clear here, that is really clearing when
+	 *	 numa support is not compiled in, and later node_set_state
+	 *	 will not set it back.
+	 */
+	node_clear_state(0, N_MEMORY);
+	if (N_MEMORY != N_NORMAL_MEMORY)
+		node_clear_state(0, N_NORMAL_MEMORY);
+
+	zone_sizes_init();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Memory hotplug specific functions
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
+/*
+ * After memory hotplug the variables max_pfn, max_low_pfn and high_memory need
+ * updating.
+ */
+static void  update_end_of_memory_vars(u64 start, u64 size)
+{
+	unsigned long end_pfn = PFN_UP(start + size);
+
+	if (end_pfn > max_pfn) {
+		max_pfn = end_pfn;
+		max_low_pfn = end_pfn;
+		high_memory = (void *)__va(max_pfn * PAGE_SIZE - 1) + 1;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Memory is added always to NORMAL zone. This means you will never get
+ * additional DMA/DMA32 memory.
+ */
+int arch_add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size)
+{
+	struct pglist_data *pgdat = NODE_DATA(nid);
+	struct zone *zone = pgdat->node_zones +
+		zone_for_memory(nid, start, size, ZONE_NORMAL);
+	unsigned long start_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	unsigned long nr_pages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	int ret;
+
+	init_memory_mapping(start, start + size);
+
+	ret = __add_pages(nid, zone, start_pfn, nr_pages);
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(ret);
+
+	/* update max_pfn, max_low_pfn and high_memory */
+	update_end_of_memory_vars(start, size);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arch_add_memory);
+
+#define PAGE_INUSE 0xFD
+
+static void __meminit free_pagetable(struct page *page, int order)
+{
+	unsigned long magic;
+	unsigned int nr_pages = 1 << order;
+
+	/* bootmem page has reserved flag */
+	if (PageReserved(page)) {
+		__ClearPageReserved(page);
+
+		magic = (unsigned long)page->lru.next;
+		if (magic == SECTION_INFO || magic == MIX_SECTION_INFO) {
+			while (nr_pages--)
+				put_page_bootmem(page++);
+		} else
+			while (nr_pages--)
+				free_reserved_page(page++);
+	} else
+		free_pages((unsigned long)page_address(page), order);
+}
+
+static void __meminit free_pte_table(pte_t *pte_start, pmd_t *pmd)
+{
+	pte_t *pte;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; i++) {
+		pte = pte_start + i;
+		if (pte_val(*pte))
+			return;
+	}
+
+	/* free a pte talbe */
+	free_pagetable(pmd_page(*pmd), 0);
+	spin_lock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
+	pmd_clear(pmd);
+	spin_unlock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
+}
+
+static void __meminit free_pmd_table(pmd_t *pmd_start, pud_t *pud)
+{
+	pmd_t *pmd;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PMD; i++) {
+		pmd = pmd_start + i;
+		if (pmd_val(*pmd))
+			return;
+	}
+
+	/* free a pmd talbe */
+	free_pagetable(pud_page(*pud), 0);
+	spin_lock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
+	pud_clear(pud);
+	spin_unlock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
+}
+
+/* Return true if pgd is changed, otherwise return false. */
+static bool __meminit free_pud_table(pud_t *pud_start, pgd_t *pgd)
+{
+	pud_t *pud;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PUD; i++) {
+		pud = pud_start + i;
+		if (pud_val(*pud))
+			return false;
+	}
+
+	/* free a pud table */
+	free_pagetable(pgd_page(*pgd), 0);
+	spin_lock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
+	pgd_clear(pgd);
+	spin_unlock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static void __meminit
+remove_pte_table(pte_t *pte_start, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
+		 bool direct)
+{
+	unsigned long next, pages = 0;
+	pte_t *pte;
+	void *page_addr;
+	phys_addr_t phys_addr;
+
+	pte = pte_start + pte_index(addr);
+	for (; addr < end; addr = next, pte++) {
+		next = (addr + PAGE_SIZE) & PAGE_MASK;
+		if (next > end)
+			next = end;
+
+		if (!pte_present(*pte))
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * We mapped [0,1G) memory as identity mapping when
+		 * initializing, in arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S. These
+		 * pagetables cannot be removed.
+		 */
+		phys_addr = pte_val(*pte) + (addr & PAGE_MASK);
+		if (phys_addr < (phys_addr_t)0x40000000)
+			return;
+
+		if (IS_ALIGNED(addr, PAGE_SIZE) &&
+		    IS_ALIGNED(next, PAGE_SIZE)) {
+			/*
+			 * Do not free direct mapping pages since they were
+			 * freed when offlining, or simplely not in use.
+			 */
+			if (!direct)
+				free_pagetable(pte_page(*pte), 0);
+
+			spin_lock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
+			pte_clear(&init_mm, addr, pte);
+			spin_unlock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
+
+			/* For non-direct mapping, pages means nothing. */
+			pages++;
+		} else {
+			/*
+			 * If we are here, we are freeing vmemmap pages since
+			 * direct mapped memory ranges to be freed are aligned.
+			 *
+			 * If we are not removing the whole page, it means
+			 * other page structs in this page are being used and
+			 * we canot remove them. So fill the unused page_structs
+			 * with 0xFD, and remove the page when it is wholly
+			 * filled with 0xFD.
+			 */
+			memset((void *)addr, PAGE_INUSE, next - addr);
+
+			page_addr = page_address(pte_page(*pte));
+			if (!memchr_inv(page_addr, PAGE_INUSE, PAGE_SIZE)) {
+				free_pagetable(pte_page(*pte), 0);
+
+				spin_lock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
+				pte_clear(&init_mm, addr, pte);
+				spin_unlock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Call free_pte_table() in remove_pmd_table(). */
+	flush_tlb_all();
+	if (direct)
+		update_page_count(PG_LEVEL_4K, -pages);
+}
+
+static void __meminit
+remove_pmd_table(pmd_t *pmd_start, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
+		 bool direct)
+{
+	unsigned long next, pages = 0;
+	pte_t *pte_base;
+	pmd_t *pmd;
+	void *page_addr;
+
+	pmd = pmd_start + pmd_index(addr);
+	for (; addr < end; addr = next, pmd++) {
+		next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
+
+		if (!pmd_present(*pmd))
+			continue;
+
+		if (pmd_large(*pmd)) {
+			if (IS_ALIGNED(addr, PMD_SIZE) &&
+			    IS_ALIGNED(next, PMD_SIZE)) {
+				if (!direct)
+					free_pagetable(pmd_page(*pmd),
+						       get_order(PMD_SIZE));
+
+				spin_lock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
+				pmd_clear(pmd);
+				spin_unlock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
+				pages++;
+			} else {
+				/* If here, we are freeing vmemmap pages. */
+				memset((void *)addr, PAGE_INUSE, next - addr);
+
+				page_addr = page_address(pmd_page(*pmd));
+				if (!memchr_inv(page_addr, PAGE_INUSE,
+						PMD_SIZE)) {
+					free_pagetable(pmd_page(*pmd),
+						       get_order(PMD_SIZE));
+
+					spin_lock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
+					pmd_clear(pmd);
+					spin_unlock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
+				}
+			}
+
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		pte_base = (pte_t *)pmd_page_vaddr(*pmd);
+		remove_pte_table(pte_base, addr, next, direct);
+		free_pte_table(pte_base, pmd);
+	}
+
+	/* Call free_pmd_table() in remove_pud_table(). */
+	if (direct)
+		update_page_count(PG_LEVEL_2M, -pages);
+}
+
+static void __meminit
+remove_pud_table(pud_t *pud_start, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
+		 bool direct)
+{
+	unsigned long next, pages = 0;
+	pmd_t *pmd_base;
+	pud_t *pud;
+	void *page_addr;
+
+	pud = pud_start + pud_index(addr);
+	for (; addr < end; addr = next, pud++) {
+		next = pud_addr_end(addr, end);
+
+		if (!pud_present(*pud))
+			continue;
+
+		if (pud_large(*pud)) {
+			if (IS_ALIGNED(addr, PUD_SIZE) &&
+			    IS_ALIGNED(next, PUD_SIZE)) {
+				if (!direct)
+					free_pagetable(pud_page(*pud),
+						       get_order(PUD_SIZE));
+
+				spin_lock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
+				pud_clear(pud);
+				spin_unlock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
+				pages++;
+			} else {
+				/* If here, we are freeing vmemmap pages. */
+				memset((void *)addr, PAGE_INUSE, next - addr);
+
+				page_addr = page_address(pud_page(*pud));
+				if (!memchr_inv(page_addr, PAGE_INUSE,
+						PUD_SIZE)) {
+					free_pagetable(pud_page(*pud),
+						       get_order(PUD_SIZE));
+
+					spin_lock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
+					pud_clear(pud);
+					spin_unlock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
+				}
+			}
+
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		pmd_base = (pmd_t *)pud_page_vaddr(*pud);
+		remove_pmd_table(pmd_base, addr, next, direct);
+		free_pmd_table(pmd_base, pud);
+	}
+
+	if (direct)
+		update_page_count(PG_LEVEL_1G, -pages);
+}
+
+/* start and end are both virtual address. */
+static void __meminit
+remove_pagetable(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, bool direct)
+{
+	unsigned long next;
+	unsigned long addr;
+	pgd_t *pgd;
+	pud_t *pud;
+	bool pgd_changed = false;
+
+	for (addr = start; addr < end; addr = next) {
+		next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
+
+		pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr);
+		if (!pgd_present(*pgd))
+			continue;
+
+		pud = (pud_t *)pgd_page_vaddr(*pgd);
+		remove_pud_table(pud, addr, next, direct);
+		if (free_pud_table(pud, pgd))
+			pgd_changed = true;
+	}
+
+	if (pgd_changed)
+		sync_global_pgds(start, end - 1, 1);
+
+	flush_tlb_all();
+}
+
+void __ref vmemmap_free(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+	remove_pagetable(start, end, false);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
+static void __meminit
+kernel_physical_mapping_remove(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+	start = (unsigned long)__va(start);
+	end = (unsigned long)__va(end);
+
+	remove_pagetable(start, end, true);
+}
+
+int __ref arch_remove_memory(u64 start, u64 size)
+{
+	unsigned long start_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	unsigned long nr_pages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	struct zone *zone;
+	int ret;
+
+	zone = page_zone(pfn_to_page(start_pfn));
+	kernel_physical_mapping_remove(start, start + size);
+	ret = __remove_pages(zone, start_pfn, nr_pages);
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(ret);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+#endif
+#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */
+
+static struct kcore_list kcore_vsyscall;
+
+static void __init register_page_bootmem_info(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
+	int i;
+
+	for_each_online_node(i)
+		register_page_bootmem_info_node(NODE_DATA(i));
+#endif
+}
+
+void __init mem_init(void)
+{
+	pci_iommu_alloc();
+
+	/* clear_bss() already clear the empty_zero_page */
+
+	register_page_bootmem_info();
+
+	/* this will put all memory onto the freelists */
+	free_all_bootmem();
+	after_bootmem = 1;
+
+	/* Register memory areas for /proc/kcore */
+	kclist_add(&kcore_vsyscall, (void *)VSYSCALL_ADDR,
+			 PAGE_SIZE, KCORE_OTHER);
+
+	mem_init_print_info(NULL);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA
+const int rodata_test_data = 0xC3;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rodata_test_data);
+
+int kernel_set_to_readonly;
+
+void set_kernel_text_rw(void)
+{
+	unsigned long start = PFN_ALIGN(_text);
+	unsigned long end = PFN_ALIGN(__stop___ex_table);
+
+	if (!kernel_set_to_readonly)
+		return;
+
+	pr_debug("Set kernel text: %lx - %lx for read write\n",
+		 start, end);
+
+	/*
+	 * Make the kernel identity mapping for text RW. Kernel text
+	 * mapping will always be RO. Refer to the comment in
+	 * static_protections() in pageattr.c
+	 */
+	set_memory_rw(start, (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+}
+
+void set_kernel_text_ro(void)
+{
+	unsigned long start = PFN_ALIGN(_text);
+	unsigned long end = PFN_ALIGN(__stop___ex_table);
+
+	if (!kernel_set_to_readonly)
+		return;
+
+	pr_debug("Set kernel text: %lx - %lx for read only\n",
+		 start, end);
+
+	/*
+	 * Set the kernel identity mapping for text RO.
+	 */
+	set_memory_ro(start, (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+}
+
+void mark_rodata_ro(void)
+{
+	unsigned long start = PFN_ALIGN(_text);
+	unsigned long rodata_start = PFN_ALIGN(__start_rodata);
+	unsigned long end = (unsigned long) &__end_rodata_hpage_align;
+	unsigned long text_end = PFN_ALIGN(&__stop___ex_table);
+	unsigned long rodata_end = PFN_ALIGN(&__end_rodata);
+	unsigned long all_end;
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Write protecting the kernel read-only data: %luk\n",
+	       (end - start) >> 10);
+	set_memory_ro(start, (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+	kernel_set_to_readonly = 1;
+
+	/*
+	 * The rodata/data/bss/brk section (but not the kernel text!)
+	 * should also be not-executable.
+	 *
+	 * We align all_end to PMD_SIZE because the existing mapping
+	 * is a full PMD. If we would align _brk_end to PAGE_SIZE we
+	 * split the PMD and the reminder between _brk_end and the end
+	 * of the PMD will remain mapped executable.
+	 *
+	 * Any PMD which was setup after the one which covers _brk_end
+	 * has been zapped already via cleanup_highmem().
+	 */
+	all_end = roundup((unsigned long)_brk_end, PMD_SIZE);
+	set_memory_nx(rodata_start, (all_end - rodata_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+	rodata_test();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPA_DEBUG
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Testing CPA: undo %lx-%lx\n", start, end);
+	set_memory_rw(start, (end-start) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Testing CPA: again\n");
+	set_memory_ro(start, (end-start) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+#endif
+
+	free_init_pages("unused kernel",
+			(unsigned long) __va(__pa_symbol(text_end)),
+			(unsigned long) __va(__pa_symbol(rodata_start)));
+	free_init_pages("unused kernel",
+			(unsigned long) __va(__pa_symbol(rodata_end)),
+			(unsigned long) __va(__pa_symbol(_sdata)));
+}
+
+#endif
+
+int kern_addr_valid(unsigned long addr)
+{
+	unsigned long above = ((long)addr) >> __VIRTUAL_MASK_SHIFT;
+	pgd_t *pgd;
+	pud_t *pud;
+	pmd_t *pmd;
+	pte_t *pte;
+
+	if (above != 0 && above != -1UL)
+		return 0;
+
+	pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr);
+	if (pgd_none(*pgd))
+		return 0;
+
+	pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
+	if (pud_none(*pud))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (pud_large(*pud))
+		return pfn_valid(pud_pfn(*pud));
+
+	pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
+	if (pmd_none(*pmd))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (pmd_large(*pmd))
+		return pfn_valid(pmd_pfn(*pmd));
+
+	pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, addr);
+	if (pte_none(*pte))
+		return 0;
+
+	return pfn_valid(pte_pfn(*pte));
+}
+
+static unsigned long probe_memory_block_size(void)
+{
+	/* start from 2g */
+	unsigned long bz = 1UL<<31;
+
+	if (totalram_pages >= (64ULL << (30 - PAGE_SHIFT))) {
+		pr_info("Using 2GB memory block size for large-memory system\n");
+		return 2UL * 1024 * 1024 * 1024;
+	}
+
+	/* less than 64g installed */
+	if ((max_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) < (16UL << 32))
+		return MIN_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE;
+
+	/* get the tail size */
+	while (bz > MIN_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE) {
+		if (!((max_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) & (bz - 1)))
+			break;
+		bz >>= 1;
+	}
+
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "memory block size : %ldMB\n", bz >> 20);
+
+	return bz;
+}
+
+static unsigned long memory_block_size_probed;
+unsigned long memory_block_size_bytes(void)
+{
+	if (!memory_block_size_probed)
+		memory_block_size_probed = probe_memory_block_size();
+
+	return memory_block_size_probed;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
+/*
+ * Initialise the sparsemem vmemmap using huge-pages at the PMD level.
+ */
+static long __meminitdata addr_start, addr_end;
+static void __meminitdata *p_start, *p_end;
+static int __meminitdata node_start;
+
+static int __meminit vmemmap_populate_hugepages(unsigned long start,
+						unsigned long end, int node)
+{
+	unsigned long addr;
+	unsigned long next;
+	pgd_t *pgd;
+	pud_t *pud;
+	pmd_t *pmd;
+
+	for (addr = start; addr < end; addr = next) {
+		next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
+
+		pgd = vmemmap_pgd_populate(addr, node);
+		if (!pgd)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+
+		pud = vmemmap_pud_populate(pgd, addr, node);
+		if (!pud)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+
+		pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
+		if (pmd_none(*pmd)) {
+			void *p;
+
+			p = vmemmap_alloc_block_buf(PMD_SIZE, node);
+			if (p) {
+				pte_t entry;
+
+				entry = pfn_pte(__pa(p) >> PAGE_SHIFT,
+						PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE);
+				set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(pte_val(entry)));
+
+				/* check to see if we have contiguous blocks */
+				if (p_end != p || node_start != node) {
+					if (p_start)
+						printk(KERN_DEBUG " [%lx-%lx] PMD -> [%p-%p] on node %d\n",
+						       addr_start, addr_end-1, p_start, p_end-1, node_start);
+					addr_start = addr;
+					node_start = node;
+					p_start = p;
+				}
+
+				addr_end = addr + PMD_SIZE;
+				p_end = p + PMD_SIZE;
+				continue;
+			}
+		} else if (pmd_large(*pmd)) {
+			vmemmap_verify((pte_t *)pmd, node, addr, next);
+			continue;
+		}
+		pr_warn_once("vmemmap: falling back to regular page backing\n");
+		if (vmemmap_populate_basepages(addr, next, node))
+			return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int __meminit vmemmap_populate(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int node)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	if (cpu_has_pse)
+		err = vmemmap_populate_hugepages(start, end, node);
+	else
+		err = vmemmap_populate_basepages(start, end, node);
+	if (!err)
+		sync_global_pgds(start, end - 1, 0);
+	return err;
+}
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE) && defined(CONFIG_HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE)
+void register_page_bootmem_memmap(unsigned long section_nr,
+				  struct page *start_page, unsigned long size)
+{
+	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)start_page;
+	unsigned long end = (unsigned long)(start_page + size);
+	unsigned long next;
+	pgd_t *pgd;
+	pud_t *pud;
+	pmd_t *pmd;
+	unsigned int nr_pages;
+	struct page *page;
+
+	for (; addr < end; addr = next) {
+		pte_t *pte = NULL;
+
+		pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr);
+		if (pgd_none(*pgd)) {
+			next = (addr + PAGE_SIZE) & PAGE_MASK;
+			continue;
+		}
+		get_page_bootmem(section_nr, pgd_page(*pgd), MIX_SECTION_INFO);
+
+		pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
+		if (pud_none(*pud)) {
+			next = (addr + PAGE_SIZE) & PAGE_MASK;
+			continue;
+		}
+		get_page_bootmem(section_nr, pud_page(*pud), MIX_SECTION_INFO);
+
+		if (!cpu_has_pse) {
+			next = (addr + PAGE_SIZE) & PAGE_MASK;
+			pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
+			if (pmd_none(*pmd))
+				continue;
+			get_page_bootmem(section_nr, pmd_page(*pmd),
+					 MIX_SECTION_INFO);
+
+			pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, addr);
+			if (pte_none(*pte))
+				continue;
+			get_page_bootmem(section_nr, pte_page(*pte),
+					 SECTION_INFO);
+		} else {
+			next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
+
+			pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
+			if (pmd_none(*pmd))
+				continue;
+
+			nr_pages = 1 << (get_order(PMD_SIZE));
+			page = pmd_page(*pmd);
+			while (nr_pages--)
+				get_page_bootmem(section_nr, page++,
+						 SECTION_INFO);
+		}
+	}
+}
+#endif
+
+void __meminit vmemmap_populate_print_last(void)
+{
+	if (p_start) {
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG " [%lx-%lx] PMD -> [%p-%p] on node %d\n",
+			addr_start, addr_end-1, p_start, p_end-1, node_start);
+		p_start = NULL;
+		p_end = NULL;
+		node_start = 0;
+	}
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/iomap_32.c b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/iomap_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b2ffa5c7d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/iomap_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright © 2008 Ingo Molnar
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
+ */
+
+#include <asm/iomap.h>
+#include <asm/pat.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+
+static int is_io_mapping_possible(resource_size_t base, unsigned long size)
+{
+#if !defined(CONFIG_X86_PAE) && defined(CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT)
+	/* There is no way to map greater than 1 << 32 address without PAE */
+	if (base + size > 0x100000000ULL)
+		return 0;
+#endif
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int iomap_create_wc(resource_size_t base, unsigned long size, pgprot_t *prot)
+{
+	enum page_cache_mode pcm = _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WC;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!is_io_mapping_possible(base, size))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	ret = io_reserve_memtype(base, base + size, &pcm);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	*prot = __pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL | cachemode2protval(pcm));
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_create_wc);
+
+void iomap_free(resource_size_t base, unsigned long size)
+{
+	io_free_memtype(base, base + size);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_free);
+
+void *kmap_atomic_prot_pfn(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
+{
+	pte_t pte = pfn_pte(pfn, prot);
+	unsigned long vaddr;
+	int idx, type;
+
+	preempt_disable();
+	pagefault_disable();
+
+	type = kmap_atomic_idx_push();
+	idx = type + KM_TYPE_NR * smp_processor_id();
+	vaddr = __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN + idx);
+	WARN_ON(!pte_none(*(kmap_pte - idx)));
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL
+	current->kmap_pte[type] = pte;
+#endif
+	set_pte(kmap_pte - idx, pte);
+	arch_flush_lazy_mmu_mode();
+
+	return (void *)vaddr;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Map 'pfn' using protections 'prot'
+ */
+void __iomem *
+iomap_atomic_prot_pfn(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
+{
+	/*
+	 * For non-PAT systems, promote PAGE_KERNEL_WC to PAGE_KERNEL_UC_MINUS.
+	 * PAGE_KERNEL_WC maps to PWT, which translates to uncached if the
+	 * MTRR is UC or WC.  UC_MINUS gets the real intention, of the
+	 * user, which is "WC if the MTRR is WC, UC if you can't do that."
+	 */
+	if (!pat_enabled && pgprot_val(prot) ==
+	    (__PAGE_KERNEL | cachemode2protval(_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WC)))
+		prot = __pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL |
+				cachemode2protval(_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC_MINUS));
+
+	return (void __force __iomem *) kmap_atomic_prot_pfn(pfn, prot);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_atomic_prot_pfn);
+
+void
+iounmap_atomic(void __iomem *kvaddr)
+{
+	unsigned long vaddr = (unsigned long) kvaddr & PAGE_MASK;
+
+	if (vaddr >= __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_END) &&
+	    vaddr <= __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN)) {
+		int idx, type;
+
+		type = kmap_atomic_idx();
+		idx = type + KM_TYPE_NR * smp_processor_id();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_HIGHMEM
+		WARN_ON_ONCE(vaddr != __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN + idx));
+#endif
+		/*
+		 * Force other mappings to Oops if they'll try to access this
+		 * pte without first remap it.  Keeping stale mappings around
+		 * is a bad idea also, in case the page changes cacheability
+		 * attributes or becomes a protected page in a hypervisor.
+		 */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_FULL
+		current->kmap_pte[type] = __pte(0);
+#endif
+		kpte_clear_flush(kmap_pte-idx, vaddr);
+		kmap_atomic_idx_pop();
+	}
+
+	pagefault_enable();
+	preempt_enable();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iounmap_atomic);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..70e7444c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c
@@ -0,0 +1,458 @@
+/*
+ * Re-map IO memory to kernel address space so that we can access it.
+ * This is needed for high PCI addresses that aren't mapped in the
+ * 640k-1MB IO memory area on PC's
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 1995 1996 Linus Torvalds
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/mmiotrace.h>
+
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
+#include <asm/pat.h>
+
+#include "physaddr.h"
+
+/*
+ * Fix up the linear direct mapping of the kernel to avoid cache attribute
+ * conflicts.
+ */
+int ioremap_change_attr(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long size,
+			enum page_cache_mode pcm)
+{
+	unsigned long nrpages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	int err;
+
+	switch (pcm) {
+	case _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC:
+	default:
+		err = _set_memory_uc(vaddr, nrpages);
+		break;
+	case _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WC:
+		err = _set_memory_wc(vaddr, nrpages);
+		break;
+	case _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WB:
+		err = _set_memory_wb(vaddr, nrpages);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int __ioremap_check_ram(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages,
+			       void *arg)
+{
+	unsigned long i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; ++i)
+		if (pfn_valid(start_pfn + i) &&
+		    !PageReserved(pfn_to_page(start_pfn + i)))
+			return 1;
+
+	WARN_ONCE(1, "ioremap on RAM pfn 0x%lx\n", start_pfn);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Remap an arbitrary physical address space into the kernel virtual
+ * address space. It transparently creates kernel huge I/O mapping when
+ * the physical address is aligned by a huge page size (1GB or 2MB) and
+ * the requested size is at least the huge page size.
+ *
+ * NOTE: MTRRs can override PAT memory types with a 4KB granularity.
+ * Therefore, the mapping code falls back to use a smaller page toward 4KB
+ * when a mapping range is covered by non-WB type of MTRRs.
+ *
+ * NOTE! We need to allow non-page-aligned mappings too: we will obviously
+ * have to convert them into an offset in a page-aligned mapping, but the
+ * caller shouldn't need to know that small detail.
+ */
+static void __iomem *__ioremap_caller(resource_size_t phys_addr,
+		unsigned long size, enum page_cache_mode pcm, void *caller)
+{
+	unsigned long offset, vaddr;
+	resource_size_t pfn, last_pfn, last_addr;
+	const resource_size_t unaligned_phys_addr = phys_addr;
+	const unsigned long unaligned_size = size;
+	struct vm_struct *area;
+	enum page_cache_mode new_pcm;
+	pgprot_t prot;
+	int retval;
+	void __iomem *ret_addr;
+	int ram_region;
+
+	/* Don't allow wraparound or zero size */
+	last_addr = phys_addr + size - 1;
+	if (!size || last_addr < phys_addr)
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (!phys_addr_valid(phys_addr)) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "ioremap: invalid physical address %llx\n",
+		       (unsigned long long)phys_addr);
+		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Don't remap the low PCI/ISA area, it's always mapped..
+	 */
+	if (is_ISA_range(phys_addr, last_addr))
+		return (__force void __iomem *)phys_to_virt(phys_addr);
+
+	/*
+	 * Don't allow anybody to remap normal RAM that we're using..
+	 */
+	/* First check if whole region can be identified as RAM or not */
+	ram_region = region_is_ram(phys_addr, size);
+	if (ram_region > 0) {
+		WARN_ONCE(1, "ioremap on RAM at 0x%lx - 0x%lx\n",
+				(unsigned long int)phys_addr,
+				(unsigned long int)last_addr);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	/* If could not be identified(-1), check page by page */
+	if (ram_region < 0) {
+		pfn      = phys_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+		last_pfn = last_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+		if (walk_system_ram_range(pfn, last_pfn - pfn + 1, NULL,
+					  __ioremap_check_ram) == 1)
+			return NULL;
+	}
+	/*
+	 * Mappings have to be page-aligned
+	 */
+	offset = phys_addr & ~PAGE_MASK;
+	phys_addr &= PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK;
+	size = PAGE_ALIGN(last_addr+1) - phys_addr;
+
+	retval = reserve_memtype(phys_addr, (u64)phys_addr + size,
+						pcm, &new_pcm);
+	if (retval) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "ioremap reserve_memtype failed %d\n", retval);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (pcm != new_pcm) {
+		if (!is_new_memtype_allowed(phys_addr, size, pcm, new_pcm)) {
+			printk(KERN_ERR
+		"ioremap error for 0x%llx-0x%llx, requested 0x%x, got 0x%x\n",
+				(unsigned long long)phys_addr,
+				(unsigned long long)(phys_addr + size),
+				pcm, new_pcm);
+			goto err_free_memtype;
+		}
+		pcm = new_pcm;
+	}
+
+	prot = PAGE_KERNEL_IO;
+	switch (pcm) {
+	case _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC:
+	default:
+		prot = __pgprot(pgprot_val(prot) |
+				cachemode2protval(_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC));
+		break;
+	case _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC_MINUS:
+		prot = __pgprot(pgprot_val(prot) |
+				cachemode2protval(_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC_MINUS));
+		break;
+	case _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WC:
+		prot = __pgprot(pgprot_val(prot) |
+				cachemode2protval(_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WC));
+		break;
+	case _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WB:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Ok, go for it..
+	 */
+	area = get_vm_area_caller(size, VM_IOREMAP, caller);
+	if (!area)
+		goto err_free_memtype;
+	area->phys_addr = phys_addr;
+	vaddr = (unsigned long) area->addr;
+
+	if (kernel_map_sync_memtype(phys_addr, size, pcm))
+		goto err_free_area;
+
+	if (ioremap_page_range(vaddr, vaddr + size, phys_addr, prot))
+		goto err_free_area;
+
+	ret_addr = (void __iomem *) (vaddr + offset);
+	mmiotrace_ioremap(unaligned_phys_addr, unaligned_size, ret_addr);
+
+	/*
+	 * Check if the request spans more than any BAR in the iomem resource
+	 * tree.
+	 */
+	WARN_ONCE(iomem_map_sanity_check(unaligned_phys_addr, unaligned_size),
+		  KERN_INFO "Info: mapping multiple BARs. Your kernel is fine.");
+
+	return ret_addr;
+err_free_area:
+	free_vm_area(area);
+err_free_memtype:
+	free_memtype(phys_addr, phys_addr + size);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ioremap_nocache     -   map bus memory into CPU space
+ * @phys_addr:    bus address of the memory
+ * @size:      size of the resource to map
+ *
+ * ioremap_nocache performs a platform specific sequence of operations to
+ * make bus memory CPU accessible via the readb/readw/readl/writeb/
+ * writew/writel functions and the other mmio helpers. The returned
+ * address is not guaranteed to be usable directly as a virtual
+ * address.
+ *
+ * This version of ioremap ensures that the memory is marked uncachable
+ * on the CPU as well as honouring existing caching rules from things like
+ * the PCI bus. Note that there are other caches and buffers on many
+ * busses. In particular driver authors should read up on PCI writes
+ *
+ * It's useful if some control registers are in such an area and
+ * write combining or read caching is not desirable:
+ *
+ * Must be freed with iounmap.
+ */
+void __iomem *ioremap_nocache(resource_size_t phys_addr, unsigned long size)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Ideally, this should be:
+	 *	pat_enabled ? _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC : _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC_MINUS;
+	 *
+	 * Till we fix all X drivers to use ioremap_wc(), we will use
+	 * UC MINUS.
+	 */
+	enum page_cache_mode pcm = _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC_MINUS;
+
+	return __ioremap_caller(phys_addr, size, pcm,
+				__builtin_return_address(0));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_nocache);
+
+/**
+ * ioremap_wc	-	map memory into CPU space write combined
+ * @phys_addr:	bus address of the memory
+ * @size:	size of the resource to map
+ *
+ * This version of ioremap ensures that the memory is marked write combining.
+ * Write combining allows faster writes to some hardware devices.
+ *
+ * Must be freed with iounmap.
+ */
+void __iomem *ioremap_wc(resource_size_t phys_addr, unsigned long size)
+{
+	if (pat_enabled)
+		return __ioremap_caller(phys_addr, size, _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WC,
+					__builtin_return_address(0));
+	else
+		return ioremap_nocache(phys_addr, size);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_wc);
+
+void __iomem *ioremap_cache(resource_size_t phys_addr, unsigned long size)
+{
+	return __ioremap_caller(phys_addr, size, _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WB,
+				__builtin_return_address(0));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_cache);
+
+void __iomem *ioremap_prot(resource_size_t phys_addr, unsigned long size,
+				unsigned long prot_val)
+{
+	return __ioremap_caller(phys_addr, size,
+				pgprot2cachemode(__pgprot(prot_val)),
+				__builtin_return_address(0));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_prot);
+
+/**
+ * iounmap - Free a IO remapping
+ * @addr: virtual address from ioremap_*
+ *
+ * Caller must ensure there is only one unmapping for the same pointer.
+ */
+void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr)
+{
+	struct vm_struct *p, *o;
+
+	if ((void __force *)addr <= high_memory)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * __ioremap special-cases the PCI/ISA range by not instantiating a
+	 * vm_area and by simply returning an address into the kernel mapping
+	 * of ISA space.   So handle that here.
+	 */
+	if ((void __force *)addr >= phys_to_virt(ISA_START_ADDRESS) &&
+	    (void __force *)addr < phys_to_virt(ISA_END_ADDRESS))
+		return;
+
+	addr = (volatile void __iomem *)
+		(PAGE_MASK & (unsigned long __force)addr);
+
+	mmiotrace_iounmap(addr);
+
+	/* Use the vm area unlocked, assuming the caller
+	   ensures there isn't another iounmap for the same address
+	   in parallel. Reuse of the virtual address is prevented by
+	   leaving it in the global lists until we're done with it.
+	   cpa takes care of the direct mappings. */
+	p = find_vm_area((void __force *)addr);
+
+	if (!p) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "iounmap: bad address %p\n", addr);
+		dump_stack();
+		return;
+	}
+
+	free_memtype(p->phys_addr, p->phys_addr + get_vm_area_size(p));
+
+	/* Finally remove it */
+	o = remove_vm_area((void __force *)addr);
+	BUG_ON(p != o || o == NULL);
+	kfree(p);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(iounmap);
+
+int arch_ioremap_pud_supported(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	return cpu_has_gbpages;
+#else
+	return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+int arch_ioremap_pmd_supported(void)
+{
+	return cpu_has_pse;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert a physical pointer to a virtual kernel pointer for /dev/mem
+ * access
+ */
+void *xlate_dev_mem_ptr(phys_addr_t phys)
+{
+	unsigned long start  = phys &  PAGE_MASK;
+	unsigned long offset = phys & ~PAGE_MASK;
+	unsigned long vaddr;
+
+	/* If page is RAM, we can use __va. Otherwise ioremap and unmap. */
+	if (page_is_ram(start >> PAGE_SHIFT))
+		return __va(phys);
+
+	vaddr = (unsigned long)ioremap_cache(start, PAGE_SIZE);
+	/* Only add the offset on success and return NULL if the ioremap() failed: */
+	if (vaddr)
+		vaddr += offset;
+
+	return (void *)vaddr;
+}
+
+void unxlate_dev_mem_ptr(phys_addr_t phys, void *addr)
+{
+	if (page_is_ram(phys >> PAGE_SHIFT))
+		return;
+
+	iounmap((void __iomem *)((unsigned long)addr & PAGE_MASK));
+	return;
+}
+
+static pte_t bm_pte[PAGE_SIZE/sizeof(pte_t)] __page_aligned_bss;
+
+static inline pmd_t * __init early_ioremap_pmd(unsigned long addr)
+{
+	/* Don't assume we're using swapper_pg_dir at this point */
+	pgd_t *base = __va(read_cr3());
+	pgd_t *pgd = &base[pgd_index(addr)];
+	pud_t *pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
+	pmd_t *pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
+
+	return pmd;
+}
+
+static inline pte_t * __init early_ioremap_pte(unsigned long addr)
+{
+	return &bm_pte[pte_index(addr)];
+}
+
+bool __init is_early_ioremap_ptep(pte_t *ptep)
+{
+	return ptep >= &bm_pte[0] && ptep < &bm_pte[PAGE_SIZE/sizeof(pte_t)];
+}
+
+void __init early_ioremap_init(void)
+{
+	pmd_t *pmd;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	BUILD_BUG_ON((fix_to_virt(0) + PAGE_SIZE) & ((1 << PMD_SHIFT) - 1));
+#else
+	WARN_ON((fix_to_virt(0) + PAGE_SIZE) & ((1 << PMD_SHIFT) - 1));
+#endif
+
+	early_ioremap_setup();
+
+	pmd = early_ioremap_pmd(fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN));
+	memset(bm_pte, 0, sizeof(bm_pte));
+	pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmd, bm_pte);
+
+	/*
+	 * The boot-ioremap range spans multiple pmds, for which
+	 * we are not prepared:
+	 */
+#define __FIXADDR_TOP (-PAGE_SIZE)
+	BUILD_BUG_ON((__fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN) >> PMD_SHIFT)
+		     != (__fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_END) >> PMD_SHIFT));
+#undef __FIXADDR_TOP
+	if (pmd != early_ioremap_pmd(fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_END))) {
+		WARN_ON(1);
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "pmd %p != %p\n",
+		       pmd, early_ioremap_pmd(fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_END)));
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN): %08lx\n",
+			fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN));
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_END):   %08lx\n",
+			fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_END));
+
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "FIX_BTMAP_END:       %d\n", FIX_BTMAP_END);
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN:     %d\n",
+		       FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN);
+	}
+}
+
+void __init __early_set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx,
+			       phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t flags)
+{
+	unsigned long addr = __fix_to_virt(idx);
+	pte_t *pte;
+
+	if (idx >= __end_of_fixed_addresses) {
+		BUG();
+		return;
+	}
+	pte = early_ioremap_pte(addr);
+
+	if (pgprot_val(flags))
+		set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(phys >> PAGE_SHIFT, flags));
+	else
+		pte_clear(&init_mm, addr, pte);
+	__flush_tlb_one(addr);
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/kasan_init_64.c b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/kasan_init_64.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4860906c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/kasan_init_64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,206 @@
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/kasan.h>
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/sections.h>
+
+extern pgd_t early_level4_pgt[PTRS_PER_PGD];
+extern struct range pfn_mapped[E820_X_MAX];
+
+extern unsigned char kasan_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE];
+
+static int __init map_range(struct range *range)
+{
+	unsigned long start;
+	unsigned long end;
+
+	start = (unsigned long)kasan_mem_to_shadow(pfn_to_kaddr(range->start));
+	end = (unsigned long)kasan_mem_to_shadow(pfn_to_kaddr(range->end));
+
+	/*
+	 * end + 1 here is intentional. We check several shadow bytes in advance
+	 * to slightly speed up fastpath. In some rare cases we could cross
+	 * boundary of mapped shadow, so we just map some more here.
+	 */
+	return vmemmap_populate(start, end + 1, NUMA_NO_NODE);
+}
+
+static void __init clear_pgds(unsigned long start,
+			unsigned long end)
+{
+	for (; start < end; start += PGDIR_SIZE)
+		pgd_clear(pgd_offset_k(start));
+}
+
+void __init kasan_map_early_shadow(pgd_t *pgd)
+{
+	int i;
+	unsigned long start = KASAN_SHADOW_START;
+	unsigned long end = KASAN_SHADOW_END;
+
+	for (i = pgd_index(start); start < end; i++) {
+		pgd[i] = __pgd(__pa_nodebug(kasan_zero_pud)
+				| _KERNPG_TABLE);
+		start += PGDIR_SIZE;
+	}
+}
+
+static int __init zero_pte_populate(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr,
+				unsigned long end)
+{
+	pte_t *pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, addr);
+
+	while (addr + PAGE_SIZE <= end) {
+		WARN_ON(!pte_none(*pte));
+		set_pte(pte, __pte(__pa_nodebug(kasan_zero_page)
+					| __PAGE_KERNEL_RO));
+		addr += PAGE_SIZE;
+		pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, addr);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init zero_pmd_populate(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr,
+				unsigned long end)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	pmd_t *pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
+
+	while (IS_ALIGNED(addr, PMD_SIZE) && addr + PMD_SIZE <= end) {
+		WARN_ON(!pmd_none(*pmd));
+		set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(__pa_nodebug(kasan_zero_pte)
+					| __PAGE_KERNEL_RO));
+		addr += PMD_SIZE;
+		pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
+	}
+	if (addr < end) {
+		if (pmd_none(*pmd)) {
+			void *p = vmemmap_alloc_block(PAGE_SIZE, NUMA_NO_NODE);
+			if (!p)
+				return -ENOMEM;
+			set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(__pa_nodebug(p) | _KERNPG_TABLE));
+		}
+		ret = zero_pte_populate(pmd, addr, end);
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+
+static int __init zero_pud_populate(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr,
+				unsigned long end)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	pud_t *pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
+
+	while (IS_ALIGNED(addr, PUD_SIZE) && addr + PUD_SIZE <= end) {
+		WARN_ON(!pud_none(*pud));
+		set_pud(pud, __pud(__pa_nodebug(kasan_zero_pmd)
+					| __PAGE_KERNEL_RO));
+		addr += PUD_SIZE;
+		pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
+	}
+
+	if (addr < end) {
+		if (pud_none(*pud)) {
+			void *p = vmemmap_alloc_block(PAGE_SIZE, NUMA_NO_NODE);
+			if (!p)
+				return -ENOMEM;
+			set_pud(pud, __pud(__pa_nodebug(p) | _KERNPG_TABLE));
+		}
+		ret = zero_pmd_populate(pud, addr, end);
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int __init zero_pgd_populate(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr);
+
+	while (IS_ALIGNED(addr, PGDIR_SIZE) && addr + PGDIR_SIZE <= end) {
+		WARN_ON(!pgd_none(*pgd));
+		set_pgd(pgd, __pgd(__pa_nodebug(kasan_zero_pud)
+					| __PAGE_KERNEL_RO));
+		addr += PGDIR_SIZE;
+		pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr);
+	}
+
+	if (addr < end) {
+		if (pgd_none(*pgd)) {
+			void *p = vmemmap_alloc_block(PAGE_SIZE, NUMA_NO_NODE);
+			if (!p)
+				return -ENOMEM;
+			set_pgd(pgd, __pgd(__pa_nodebug(p) | _KERNPG_TABLE));
+		}
+		ret = zero_pud_populate(pgd, addr, end);
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+
+static void __init populate_zero_shadow(const void *start, const void *end)
+{
+	if (zero_pgd_populate((unsigned long)start, (unsigned long)end))
+		panic("kasan: unable to map zero shadow!");
+}
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE
+static int kasan_die_handler(struct notifier_block *self,
+			     unsigned long val,
+			     void *data)
+{
+	if (val == DIE_GPF) {
+		pr_emerg("CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE enabled");
+		pr_emerg("GPF could be caused by NULL-ptr deref or user memory access");
+	}
+	return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block kasan_die_notifier = {
+	.notifier_call = kasan_die_handler,
+};
+#endif
+
+void __init kasan_init(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE
+	register_die_notifier(&kasan_die_notifier);
+#endif
+
+	memcpy(early_level4_pgt, init_level4_pgt, sizeof(early_level4_pgt));
+	load_cr3(early_level4_pgt);
+
+	clear_pgds(KASAN_SHADOW_START, KASAN_SHADOW_END);
+
+	populate_zero_shadow((void *)KASAN_SHADOW_START,
+			kasan_mem_to_shadow((void *)PAGE_OFFSET));
+
+	for (i = 0; i < E820_X_MAX; i++) {
+		if (pfn_mapped[i].end == 0)
+			break;
+
+		if (map_range(&pfn_mapped[i]))
+			panic("kasan: unable to allocate shadow!");
+	}
+	populate_zero_shadow(kasan_mem_to_shadow((void *)PAGE_OFFSET + MAXMEM),
+			kasan_mem_to_shadow((void *)__START_KERNEL_map));
+
+	vmemmap_populate((unsigned long)kasan_mem_to_shadow(_stext),
+			(unsigned long)kasan_mem_to_shadow(_end),
+			NUMA_NO_NODE);
+
+	populate_zero_shadow(kasan_mem_to_shadow((void *)MODULES_END),
+			(void *)KASAN_SHADOW_END);
+
+	memset(kasan_zero_page, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+	load_cr3(init_level4_pgt);
+	init_task.kasan_depth = 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/Makefile b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..520b3bce4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+obj-y := error.o kmemcheck.o opcode.o pte.o selftest.o shadow.o
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/error.c b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/error.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..dab41876c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/error.c
@@ -0,0 +1,227 @@
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>
+#include <linux/kmemcheck.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+
+#include "error.h"
+#include "shadow.h"
+
+enum kmemcheck_error_type {
+	KMEMCHECK_ERROR_INVALID_ACCESS,
+	KMEMCHECK_ERROR_BUG,
+};
+
+#define SHADOW_COPY_SIZE (1 << CONFIG_KMEMCHECK_SHADOW_COPY_SHIFT)
+
+struct kmemcheck_error {
+	enum kmemcheck_error_type type;
+
+	union {
+		/* KMEMCHECK_ERROR_INVALID_ACCESS */
+		struct {
+			/* Kind of access that caused the error */
+			enum kmemcheck_shadow state;
+			/* Address and size of the erroneous read */
+			unsigned long	address;
+			unsigned int	size;
+		};
+	};
+
+	struct pt_regs		regs;
+	struct stack_trace	trace;
+	unsigned long		trace_entries[32];
+
+	/* We compress it to a char. */
+	unsigned char		shadow_copy[SHADOW_COPY_SIZE];
+	unsigned char		memory_copy[SHADOW_COPY_SIZE];
+};
+
+/*
+ * Create a ring queue of errors to output. We can't call printk() directly
+ * from the kmemcheck traps, since this may call the console drivers and
+ * result in a recursive fault.
+ */
+static struct kmemcheck_error error_fifo[CONFIG_KMEMCHECK_QUEUE_SIZE];
+static unsigned int error_count;
+static unsigned int error_rd;
+static unsigned int error_wr;
+static unsigned int error_missed_count;
+
+static struct kmemcheck_error *error_next_wr(void)
+{
+	struct kmemcheck_error *e;
+
+	if (error_count == ARRAY_SIZE(error_fifo)) {
+		++error_missed_count;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	e = &error_fifo[error_wr];
+	if (++error_wr == ARRAY_SIZE(error_fifo))
+		error_wr = 0;
+	++error_count;
+	return e;
+}
+
+static struct kmemcheck_error *error_next_rd(void)
+{
+	struct kmemcheck_error *e;
+
+	if (error_count == 0)
+		return NULL;
+
+	e = &error_fifo[error_rd];
+	if (++error_rd == ARRAY_SIZE(error_fifo))
+		error_rd = 0;
+	--error_count;
+	return e;
+}
+
+void kmemcheck_error_recall(void)
+{
+	static const char *desc[] = {
+		[KMEMCHECK_SHADOW_UNALLOCATED]		= "unallocated",
+		[KMEMCHECK_SHADOW_UNINITIALIZED]	= "uninitialized",
+		[KMEMCHECK_SHADOW_INITIALIZED]		= "initialized",
+		[KMEMCHECK_SHADOW_FREED]		= "freed",
+	};
+
+	static const char short_desc[] = {
+		[KMEMCHECK_SHADOW_UNALLOCATED]		= 'a',
+		[KMEMCHECK_SHADOW_UNINITIALIZED]	= 'u',
+		[KMEMCHECK_SHADOW_INITIALIZED]		= 'i',
+		[KMEMCHECK_SHADOW_FREED]		= 'f',
+	};
+
+	struct kmemcheck_error *e;
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	e = error_next_rd();
+	if (!e)
+		return;
+
+	switch (e->type) {
+	case KMEMCHECK_ERROR_INVALID_ACCESS:
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "WARNING: kmemcheck: Caught %d-bit read from %s memory (%p)\n",
+			8 * e->size, e->state < ARRAY_SIZE(desc) ?
+				desc[e->state] : "(invalid shadow state)",
+			(void *) e->address);
+
+		printk(KERN_WARNING);
+		for (i = 0; i < SHADOW_COPY_SIZE; ++i)
+			printk(KERN_CONT "%02x", e->memory_copy[i]);
+		printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
+
+		printk(KERN_WARNING);
+		for (i = 0; i < SHADOW_COPY_SIZE; ++i) {
+			if (e->shadow_copy[i] < ARRAY_SIZE(short_desc))
+				printk(KERN_CONT " %c", short_desc[e->shadow_copy[i]]);
+			else
+				printk(KERN_CONT " ?");
+		}
+		printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "%*c\n", 2 + 2
+			* (int) (e->address & (SHADOW_COPY_SIZE - 1)), '^');
+		break;
+	case KMEMCHECK_ERROR_BUG:
+		printk(KERN_EMERG "ERROR: kmemcheck: Fatal error\n");
+		break;
+	}
+
+	__show_regs(&e->regs, 1);
+	print_stack_trace(&e->trace, 0);
+}
+
+static void do_wakeup(unsigned long data)
+{
+	while (error_count > 0)
+		kmemcheck_error_recall();
+
+	if (error_missed_count > 0) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "kmemcheck: Lost %d error reports because "
+			"the queue was too small\n", error_missed_count);
+		error_missed_count = 0;
+	}
+}
+
+static DECLARE_TASKLET(kmemcheck_tasklet, &do_wakeup, 0);
+
+/*
+ * Save the context of an error report.
+ */
+void kmemcheck_error_save(enum kmemcheck_shadow state,
+	unsigned long address, unsigned int size, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	static unsigned long prev_ip;
+
+	struct kmemcheck_error *e;
+	void *shadow_copy;
+	void *memory_copy;
+
+	/* Don't report several adjacent errors from the same EIP. */
+	if (regs->ip == prev_ip)
+		return;
+	prev_ip = regs->ip;
+
+	e = error_next_wr();
+	if (!e)
+		return;
+
+	e->type = KMEMCHECK_ERROR_INVALID_ACCESS;
+
+	e->state = state;
+	e->address = address;
+	e->size = size;
+
+	/* Save regs */
+	memcpy(&e->regs, regs, sizeof(*regs));
+
+	/* Save stack trace */
+	e->trace.nr_entries = 0;
+	e->trace.entries = e->trace_entries;
+	e->trace.max_entries = ARRAY_SIZE(e->trace_entries);
+	e->trace.skip = 0;
+	save_stack_trace_regs(regs, &e->trace);
+
+	/* Round address down to nearest 16 bytes */
+	shadow_copy = kmemcheck_shadow_lookup(address
+		& ~(SHADOW_COPY_SIZE - 1));
+	BUG_ON(!shadow_copy);
+
+	memcpy(e->shadow_copy, shadow_copy, SHADOW_COPY_SIZE);
+
+	kmemcheck_show_addr(address);
+	memory_copy = (void *) (address & ~(SHADOW_COPY_SIZE - 1));
+	memcpy(e->memory_copy, memory_copy, SHADOW_COPY_SIZE);
+	kmemcheck_hide_addr(address);
+
+	tasklet_hi_schedule_first(&kmemcheck_tasklet);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Save the context of a kmemcheck bug.
+ */
+void kmemcheck_error_save_bug(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct kmemcheck_error *e;
+
+	e = error_next_wr();
+	if (!e)
+		return;
+
+	e->type = KMEMCHECK_ERROR_BUG;
+
+	memcpy(&e->regs, regs, sizeof(*regs));
+
+	e->trace.nr_entries = 0;
+	e->trace.entries = e->trace_entries;
+	e->trace.max_entries = ARRAY_SIZE(e->trace_entries);
+	e->trace.skip = 1;
+	save_stack_trace(&e->trace);
+
+	tasklet_hi_schedule_first(&kmemcheck_tasklet);
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/error.h b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/error.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0efc2e8d0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/error.h
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+#ifndef ARCH__X86__MM__KMEMCHECK__ERROR_H
+#define ARCH__X86__MM__KMEMCHECK__ERROR_H
+
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+
+#include "shadow.h"
+
+void kmemcheck_error_save(enum kmemcheck_shadow state,
+	unsigned long address, unsigned int size, struct pt_regs *regs);
+
+void kmemcheck_error_save_bug(struct pt_regs *regs);
+
+void kmemcheck_error_recall(void);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/kmemcheck.c b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/kmemcheck.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b4f2e7e9e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/kmemcheck.c
@@ -0,0 +1,659 @@
+/**
+ * kmemcheck - a heavyweight memory checker for the linux kernel
+ * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008  Vegard Nossum <vegardno@ifi.uio.no>
+ * (With a lot of help from Ingo Molnar and Pekka Enberg.)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2) as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/kmemcheck.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/page-flags.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/kmemcheck.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+
+#include "error.h"
+#include "opcode.h"
+#include "pte.h"
+#include "selftest.h"
+#include "shadow.h"
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KMEMCHECK_DISABLED_BY_DEFAULT
+#  define KMEMCHECK_ENABLED 0
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KMEMCHECK_ENABLED_BY_DEFAULT
+#  define KMEMCHECK_ENABLED 1
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KMEMCHECK_ONESHOT_BY_DEFAULT
+#  define KMEMCHECK_ENABLED 2
+#endif
+
+int kmemcheck_enabled = KMEMCHECK_ENABLED;
+
+int __init kmemcheck_init(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	/*
+	 * Limit SMP to use a single CPU. We rely on the fact that this code
+	 * runs before SMP is set up.
+	 */
+	if (setup_max_cpus > 1) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO
+			"kmemcheck: Limiting number of CPUs to 1.\n");
+		setup_max_cpus = 1;
+	}
+#endif
+
+	if (!kmemcheck_selftest()) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "kmemcheck: self-tests failed; disabling\n");
+		kmemcheck_enabled = 0;
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "kmemcheck: Initialized\n");
+	return 0;
+}
+
+early_initcall(kmemcheck_init);
+
+/*
+ * We need to parse the kmemcheck= option before any memory is allocated.
+ */
+static int __init param_kmemcheck(char *str)
+{
+	int val;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!str)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	ret = kstrtoint(str, 0, &val);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	kmemcheck_enabled = val;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+early_param("kmemcheck", param_kmemcheck);
+
+int kmemcheck_show_addr(unsigned long address)
+{
+	pte_t *pte;
+
+	pte = kmemcheck_pte_lookup(address);
+	if (!pte)
+		return 0;
+
+	set_pte(pte, __pte(pte_val(*pte) | _PAGE_PRESENT));
+	__flush_tlb_one(address);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int kmemcheck_hide_addr(unsigned long address)
+{
+	pte_t *pte;
+
+	pte = kmemcheck_pte_lookup(address);
+	if (!pte)
+		return 0;
+
+	set_pte(pte, __pte(pte_val(*pte) & ~_PAGE_PRESENT));
+	__flush_tlb_one(address);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+struct kmemcheck_context {
+	bool busy;
+	int balance;
+
+	/*
+	 * There can be at most two memory operands to an instruction, but
+	 * each address can cross a page boundary -- so we may need up to
+	 * four addresses that must be hidden/revealed for each fault.
+	 */
+	unsigned long addr[4];
+	unsigned long n_addrs;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	/* Data size of the instruction that caused a fault. */
+	unsigned int size;
+};
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kmemcheck_context, kmemcheck_context);
+
+bool kmemcheck_active(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct kmemcheck_context *data = this_cpu_ptr(&kmemcheck_context);
+
+	return data->balance > 0;
+}
+
+/* Save an address that needs to be shown/hidden */
+static void kmemcheck_save_addr(unsigned long addr)
+{
+	struct kmemcheck_context *data = this_cpu_ptr(&kmemcheck_context);
+
+	BUG_ON(data->n_addrs >= ARRAY_SIZE(data->addr));
+	data->addr[data->n_addrs++] = addr;
+}
+
+static unsigned int kmemcheck_show_all(void)
+{
+	struct kmemcheck_context *data = this_cpu_ptr(&kmemcheck_context);
+	unsigned int i;
+	unsigned int n;
+
+	n = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < data->n_addrs; ++i)
+		n += kmemcheck_show_addr(data->addr[i]);
+
+	return n;
+}
+
+static unsigned int kmemcheck_hide_all(void)
+{
+	struct kmemcheck_context *data = this_cpu_ptr(&kmemcheck_context);
+	unsigned int i;
+	unsigned int n;
+
+	n = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < data->n_addrs; ++i)
+		n += kmemcheck_hide_addr(data->addr[i]);
+
+	return n;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called from the #PF handler.
+ */
+void kmemcheck_show(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct kmemcheck_context *data = this_cpu_ptr(&kmemcheck_context);
+
+	BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
+
+	if (unlikely(data->balance != 0)) {
+		kmemcheck_show_all();
+		kmemcheck_error_save_bug(regs);
+		data->balance = 0;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * None of the addresses actually belonged to kmemcheck. Note that
+	 * this is not an error.
+	 */
+	if (kmemcheck_show_all() == 0)
+		return;
+
+	++data->balance;
+
+	/*
+	 * The IF needs to be cleared as well, so that the faulting
+	 * instruction can run "uninterrupted". Otherwise, we might take
+	 * an interrupt and start executing that before we've had a chance
+	 * to hide the page again.
+	 *
+	 * NOTE: In the rare case of multiple faults, we must not override
+	 * the original flags:
+	 */
+	if (!(regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_TF))
+		data->flags = regs->flags;
+
+	regs->flags |= X86_EFLAGS_TF;
+	regs->flags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_IF;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called from the #DB handler.
+ */
+void kmemcheck_hide(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct kmemcheck_context *data = this_cpu_ptr(&kmemcheck_context);
+	int n;
+
+	BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
+
+	if (unlikely(data->balance != 1)) {
+		kmemcheck_show_all();
+		kmemcheck_error_save_bug(regs);
+		data->n_addrs = 0;
+		data->balance = 0;
+
+		if (!(data->flags & X86_EFLAGS_TF))
+			regs->flags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF;
+		if (data->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
+			regs->flags |= X86_EFLAGS_IF;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (kmemcheck_enabled)
+		n = kmemcheck_hide_all();
+	else
+		n = kmemcheck_show_all();
+
+	if (n == 0)
+		return;
+
+	--data->balance;
+
+	data->n_addrs = 0;
+
+	if (!(data->flags & X86_EFLAGS_TF))
+		regs->flags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF;
+	if (data->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
+		regs->flags |= X86_EFLAGS_IF;
+}
+
+void kmemcheck_show_pages(struct page *p, unsigned int n)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
+		unsigned long address;
+		pte_t *pte;
+		unsigned int level;
+
+		address = (unsigned long) page_address(&p[i]);
+		pte = lookup_address(address, &level);
+		BUG_ON(!pte);
+		BUG_ON(level != PG_LEVEL_4K);
+
+		set_pte(pte, __pte(pte_val(*pte) | _PAGE_PRESENT));
+		set_pte(pte, __pte(pte_val(*pte) & ~_PAGE_HIDDEN));
+		__flush_tlb_one(address);
+	}
+}
+
+bool kmemcheck_page_is_tracked(struct page *p)
+{
+	/* This will also check the "hidden" flag of the PTE. */
+	return kmemcheck_pte_lookup((unsigned long) page_address(p));
+}
+
+void kmemcheck_hide_pages(struct page *p, unsigned int n)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
+		unsigned long address;
+		pte_t *pte;
+		unsigned int level;
+
+		address = (unsigned long) page_address(&p[i]);
+		pte = lookup_address(address, &level);
+		BUG_ON(!pte);
+		BUG_ON(level != PG_LEVEL_4K);
+
+		set_pte(pte, __pte(pte_val(*pte) & ~_PAGE_PRESENT));
+		set_pte(pte, __pte(pte_val(*pte) | _PAGE_HIDDEN));
+		__flush_tlb_one(address);
+	}
+}
+
+/* Access may NOT cross page boundary */
+static void kmemcheck_read_strict(struct pt_regs *regs,
+	unsigned long addr, unsigned int size)
+{
+	void *shadow;
+	enum kmemcheck_shadow status;
+
+	shadow = kmemcheck_shadow_lookup(addr);
+	if (!shadow)
+		return;
+
+	kmemcheck_save_addr(addr);
+	status = kmemcheck_shadow_test(shadow, size);
+	if (status == KMEMCHECK_SHADOW_INITIALIZED)
+		return;
+
+	if (kmemcheck_enabled)
+		kmemcheck_error_save(status, addr, size, regs);
+
+	if (kmemcheck_enabled == 2)
+		kmemcheck_enabled = 0;
+
+	/* Don't warn about it again. */
+	kmemcheck_shadow_set(shadow, size);
+}
+
+bool kmemcheck_is_obj_initialized(unsigned long addr, size_t size)
+{
+	enum kmemcheck_shadow status;
+	void *shadow;
+
+	shadow = kmemcheck_shadow_lookup(addr);
+	if (!shadow)
+		return true;
+
+	status = kmemcheck_shadow_test_all(shadow, size);
+
+	return status == KMEMCHECK_SHADOW_INITIALIZED;
+}
+
+/* Access may cross page boundary */
+static void kmemcheck_read(struct pt_regs *regs,
+	unsigned long addr, unsigned int size)
+{
+	unsigned long page = addr & PAGE_MASK;
+	unsigned long next_addr = addr + size - 1;
+	unsigned long next_page = next_addr & PAGE_MASK;
+
+	if (likely(page == next_page)) {
+		kmemcheck_read_strict(regs, addr, size);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * What we do is basically to split the access across the
+	 * two pages and handle each part separately. Yes, this means
+	 * that we may now see reads that are 3 + 5 bytes, for
+	 * example (and if both are uninitialized, there will be two
+	 * reports), but it makes the code a lot simpler.
+	 */
+	kmemcheck_read_strict(regs, addr, next_page - addr);
+	kmemcheck_read_strict(regs, next_page, next_addr - next_page);
+}
+
+static void kmemcheck_write_strict(struct pt_regs *regs,
+	unsigned long addr, unsigned int size)
+{
+	void *shadow;
+
+	shadow = kmemcheck_shadow_lookup(addr);
+	if (!shadow)
+		return;
+
+	kmemcheck_save_addr(addr);
+	kmemcheck_shadow_set(shadow, size);
+}
+
+static void kmemcheck_write(struct pt_regs *regs,
+	unsigned long addr, unsigned int size)
+{
+	unsigned long page = addr & PAGE_MASK;
+	unsigned long next_addr = addr + size - 1;
+	unsigned long next_page = next_addr & PAGE_MASK;
+
+	if (likely(page == next_page)) {
+		kmemcheck_write_strict(regs, addr, size);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* See comment in kmemcheck_read(). */
+	kmemcheck_write_strict(regs, addr, next_page - addr);
+	kmemcheck_write_strict(regs, next_page, next_addr - next_page);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Copying is hard. We have two addresses, each of which may be split across
+ * a page (and each page will have different shadow addresses).
+ */
+static void kmemcheck_copy(struct pt_regs *regs,
+	unsigned long src_addr, unsigned long dst_addr, unsigned int size)
+{
+	uint8_t shadow[8];
+	enum kmemcheck_shadow status;
+
+	unsigned long page;
+	unsigned long next_addr;
+	unsigned long next_page;
+
+	uint8_t *x;
+	unsigned int i;
+	unsigned int n;
+
+	BUG_ON(size > sizeof(shadow));
+
+	page = src_addr & PAGE_MASK;
+	next_addr = src_addr + size - 1;
+	next_page = next_addr & PAGE_MASK;
+
+	if (likely(page == next_page)) {
+		/* Same page */
+		x = kmemcheck_shadow_lookup(src_addr);
+		if (x) {
+			kmemcheck_save_addr(src_addr);
+			for (i = 0; i < size; ++i)
+				shadow[i] = x[i];
+		} else {
+			for (i = 0; i < size; ++i)
+				shadow[i] = KMEMCHECK_SHADOW_INITIALIZED;
+		}
+	} else {
+		n = next_page - src_addr;
+		BUG_ON(n > sizeof(shadow));
+
+		/* First page */
+		x = kmemcheck_shadow_lookup(src_addr);
+		if (x) {
+			kmemcheck_save_addr(src_addr);
+			for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
+				shadow[i] = x[i];
+		} else {
+			/* Not tracked */
+			for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
+				shadow[i] = KMEMCHECK_SHADOW_INITIALIZED;
+		}
+
+		/* Second page */
+		x = kmemcheck_shadow_lookup(next_page);
+		if (x) {
+			kmemcheck_save_addr(next_page);
+			for (i = n; i < size; ++i)
+				shadow[i] = x[i - n];
+		} else {
+			/* Not tracked */
+			for (i = n; i < size; ++i)
+				shadow[i] = KMEMCHECK_SHADOW_INITIALIZED;
+		}
+	}
+
+	page = dst_addr & PAGE_MASK;
+	next_addr = dst_addr + size - 1;
+	next_page = next_addr & PAGE_MASK;
+
+	if (likely(page == next_page)) {
+		/* Same page */
+		x = kmemcheck_shadow_lookup(dst_addr);
+		if (x) {
+			kmemcheck_save_addr(dst_addr);
+			for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
+				x[i] = shadow[i];
+				shadow[i] = KMEMCHECK_SHADOW_INITIALIZED;
+			}
+		}
+	} else {
+		n = next_page - dst_addr;
+		BUG_ON(n > sizeof(shadow));
+
+		/* First page */
+		x = kmemcheck_shadow_lookup(dst_addr);
+		if (x) {
+			kmemcheck_save_addr(dst_addr);
+			for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
+				x[i] = shadow[i];
+				shadow[i] = KMEMCHECK_SHADOW_INITIALIZED;
+			}
+		}
+
+		/* Second page */
+		x = kmemcheck_shadow_lookup(next_page);
+		if (x) {
+			kmemcheck_save_addr(next_page);
+			for (i = n; i < size; ++i) {
+				x[i - n] = shadow[i];
+				shadow[i] = KMEMCHECK_SHADOW_INITIALIZED;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	status = kmemcheck_shadow_test(shadow, size);
+	if (status == KMEMCHECK_SHADOW_INITIALIZED)
+		return;
+
+	if (kmemcheck_enabled)
+		kmemcheck_error_save(status, src_addr, size, regs);
+
+	if (kmemcheck_enabled == 2)
+		kmemcheck_enabled = 0;
+}
+
+enum kmemcheck_method {
+	KMEMCHECK_READ,
+	KMEMCHECK_WRITE,
+};
+
+static void kmemcheck_access(struct pt_regs *regs,
+	unsigned long fallback_address, enum kmemcheck_method fallback_method)
+{
+	const uint8_t *insn;
+	const uint8_t *insn_primary;
+	unsigned int size;
+
+	struct kmemcheck_context *data = this_cpu_ptr(&kmemcheck_context);
+
+	/* Recursive fault -- ouch. */
+	if (data->busy) {
+		kmemcheck_show_addr(fallback_address);
+		kmemcheck_error_save_bug(regs);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	data->busy = true;
+
+	insn = (const uint8_t *) regs->ip;
+	insn_primary = kmemcheck_opcode_get_primary(insn);
+
+	kmemcheck_opcode_decode(insn, &size);
+
+	switch (insn_primary[0]) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_KMEMCHECK_BITOPS_OK
+		/* AND, OR, XOR */
+		/*
+		 * Unfortunately, these instructions have to be excluded from
+		 * our regular checking since they access only some (and not
+		 * all) bits. This clears out "bogus" bitfield-access warnings.
+		 */
+	case 0x80:
+	case 0x81:
+	case 0x82:
+	case 0x83:
+		switch ((insn_primary[1] >> 3) & 7) {
+			/* OR */
+		case 1:
+			/* AND */
+		case 4:
+			/* XOR */
+		case 6:
+			kmemcheck_write(regs, fallback_address, size);
+			goto out;
+
+			/* ADD */
+		case 0:
+			/* ADC */
+		case 2:
+			/* SBB */
+		case 3:
+			/* SUB */
+		case 5:
+			/* CMP */
+		case 7:
+			break;
+		}
+		break;
+#endif
+
+		/* MOVS, MOVSB, MOVSW, MOVSD */
+	case 0xa4:
+	case 0xa5:
+		/*
+		 * These instructions are special because they take two
+		 * addresses, but we only get one page fault.
+		 */
+		kmemcheck_copy(regs, regs->si, regs->di, size);
+		goto out;
+
+		/* CMPS, CMPSB, CMPSW, CMPSD */
+	case 0xa6:
+	case 0xa7:
+		kmemcheck_read(regs, regs->si, size);
+		kmemcheck_read(regs, regs->di, size);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If the opcode isn't special in any way, we use the data from the
+	 * page fault handler to determine the address and type of memory
+	 * access.
+	 */
+	switch (fallback_method) {
+	case KMEMCHECK_READ:
+		kmemcheck_read(regs, fallback_address, size);
+		goto out;
+	case KMEMCHECK_WRITE:
+		kmemcheck_write(regs, fallback_address, size);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+out:
+	data->busy = false;
+}
+
+bool kmemcheck_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address,
+	unsigned long error_code)
+{
+	pte_t *pte;
+
+	/*
+	 * XXX: Is it safe to assume that memory accesses from virtual 86
+	 * mode or non-kernel code segments will _never_ access kernel
+	 * memory (e.g. tracked pages)? For now, we need this to avoid
+	 * invoking kmemcheck for PnP BIOS calls.
+	 */
+	if (regs->flags & X86_VM_MASK)
+		return false;
+	if (regs->cs != __KERNEL_CS)
+		return false;
+
+	pte = kmemcheck_pte_lookup(address);
+	if (!pte)
+		return false;
+
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(in_nmi());
+
+	if (error_code & 2)
+		kmemcheck_access(regs, address, KMEMCHECK_WRITE);
+	else
+		kmemcheck_access(regs, address, KMEMCHECK_READ);
+
+	kmemcheck_show(regs);
+	return true;
+}
+
+bool kmemcheck_trap(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	if (!kmemcheck_active(regs))
+		return false;
+
+	/* We're done. */
+	kmemcheck_hide(regs);
+	return true;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/opcode.c b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/opcode.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..324aa3f07
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/opcode.c
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#include "opcode.h"
+
+static bool opcode_is_prefix(uint8_t b)
+{
+	return
+		/* Group 1 */
+		b == 0xf0 || b == 0xf2 || b == 0xf3
+		/* Group 2 */
+		|| b == 0x2e || b == 0x36 || b == 0x3e || b == 0x26
+		|| b == 0x64 || b == 0x65
+		/* Group 3 */
+		|| b == 0x66
+		/* Group 4 */
+		|| b == 0x67;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+static bool opcode_is_rex_prefix(uint8_t b)
+{
+	return (b & 0xf0) == 0x40;
+}
+#else
+static bool opcode_is_rex_prefix(uint8_t b)
+{
+	return false;
+}
+#endif
+
+#define REX_W (1 << 3)
+
+/*
+ * This is a VERY crude opcode decoder. We only need to find the size of the
+ * load/store that caused our #PF and this should work for all the opcodes
+ * that we care about. Moreover, the ones who invented this instruction set
+ * should be shot.
+ */
+void kmemcheck_opcode_decode(const uint8_t *op, unsigned int *size)
+{
+	/* Default operand size */
+	int operand_size_override = 4;
+
+	/* prefixes */
+	for (; opcode_is_prefix(*op); ++op) {
+		if (*op == 0x66)
+			operand_size_override = 2;
+	}
+
+	/* REX prefix */
+	if (opcode_is_rex_prefix(*op)) {
+		uint8_t rex = *op;
+
+		++op;
+		if (rex & REX_W) {
+			switch (*op) {
+			case 0x63:
+				*size = 4;
+				return;
+			case 0x0f:
+				++op;
+
+				switch (*op) {
+				case 0xb6:
+				case 0xbe:
+					*size = 1;
+					return;
+				case 0xb7:
+				case 0xbf:
+					*size = 2;
+					return;
+				}
+
+				break;
+			}
+
+			*size = 8;
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* escape opcode */
+	if (*op == 0x0f) {
+		++op;
+
+		/*
+		 * This is move with zero-extend and sign-extend, respectively;
+		 * we don't have to think about 0xb6/0xbe, because this is
+		 * already handled in the conditional below.
+		 */
+		if (*op == 0xb7 || *op == 0xbf)
+			operand_size_override = 2;
+	}
+
+	*size = (*op & 1) ? operand_size_override : 1;
+}
+
+const uint8_t *kmemcheck_opcode_get_primary(const uint8_t *op)
+{
+	/* skip prefixes */
+	while (opcode_is_prefix(*op))
+		++op;
+	if (opcode_is_rex_prefix(*op))
+		++op;
+	return op;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/opcode.h b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/opcode.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6956aad66
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/opcode.h
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+#ifndef ARCH__X86__MM__KMEMCHECK__OPCODE_H
+#define ARCH__X86__MM__KMEMCHECK__OPCODE_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+void kmemcheck_opcode_decode(const uint8_t *op, unsigned int *size);
+const uint8_t *kmemcheck_opcode_get_primary(const uint8_t *op);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/pte.c b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/pte.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4ead26eea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/pte.c
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+
+#include "pte.h"
+
+pte_t *kmemcheck_pte_lookup(unsigned long address)
+{
+	pte_t *pte;
+	unsigned int level;
+
+	pte = lookup_address(address, &level);
+	if (!pte)
+		return NULL;
+	if (level != PG_LEVEL_4K)
+		return NULL;
+	if (!pte_hidden(*pte))
+		return NULL;
+
+	return pte;
+}
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/pte.h b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/pte.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9f5966456
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/pte.h
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#ifndef ARCH__X86__MM__KMEMCHECK__PTE_H
+#define ARCH__X86__MM__KMEMCHECK__PTE_H
+
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+
+pte_t *kmemcheck_pte_lookup(unsigned long address);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/selftest.c b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/selftest.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..aef7140c0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/selftest.c
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+#include <linux/bug.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+
+#include "opcode.h"
+#include "selftest.h"
+
+struct selftest_opcode {
+	unsigned int expected_size;
+	const uint8_t *insn;
+	const char *desc;
+};
+
+static const struct selftest_opcode selftest_opcodes[] = {
+	/* REP MOVS */
+	{1, "\xf3\xa4", 		"rep movsb <mem8>, <mem8>"},
+	{4, "\xf3\xa5",			"rep movsl <mem32>, <mem32>"},
+
+	/* MOVZX / MOVZXD */
+	{1, "\x66\x0f\xb6\x51\xf8",	"movzwq <mem8>, <reg16>"},
+	{1, "\x0f\xb6\x51\xf8",		"movzwq <mem8>, <reg32>"},
+
+	/* MOVSX / MOVSXD */
+	{1, "\x66\x0f\xbe\x51\xf8",	"movswq <mem8>, <reg16>"},
+	{1, "\x0f\xbe\x51\xf8",		"movswq <mem8>, <reg32>"},
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	/* MOVZX / MOVZXD */
+	{1, "\x49\x0f\xb6\x51\xf8",	"movzbq <mem8>, <reg64>"},
+	{2, "\x49\x0f\xb7\x51\xf8",	"movzbq <mem16>, <reg64>"},
+
+	/* MOVSX / MOVSXD */
+	{1, "\x49\x0f\xbe\x51\xf8",	"movsbq <mem8>, <reg64>"},
+	{2, "\x49\x0f\xbf\x51\xf8",	"movsbq <mem16>, <reg64>"},
+	{4, "\x49\x63\x51\xf8",		"movslq <mem32>, <reg64>"},
+#endif
+};
+
+static bool selftest_opcode_one(const struct selftest_opcode *op)
+{
+	unsigned size;
+
+	kmemcheck_opcode_decode(op->insn, &size);
+
+	if (size == op->expected_size)
+		return true;
+
+	printk(KERN_WARNING "kmemcheck: opcode %s: expected size %d, got %d\n",
+		op->desc, op->expected_size, size);
+	return false;
+}
+
+static bool selftest_opcodes_all(void)
+{
+	bool pass = true;
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(selftest_opcodes); ++i)
+		pass = pass && selftest_opcode_one(&selftest_opcodes[i]);
+
+	return pass;
+}
+
+bool kmemcheck_selftest(void)
+{
+	bool pass = true;
+
+	pass = pass && selftest_opcodes_all();
+
+	return pass;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/selftest.h b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/selftest.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8fed4fe11
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/selftest.h
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#ifndef ARCH_X86_MM_KMEMCHECK_SELFTEST_H
+#define ARCH_X86_MM_KMEMCHECK_SELFTEST_H
+
+bool kmemcheck_selftest(void);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/shadow.c b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/shadow.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..aec124214
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/shadow.c
@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+#include <linux/kmemcheck.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+
+#include "pte.h"
+#include "shadow.h"
+
+/*
+ * Return the shadow address for the given address. Returns NULL if the
+ * address is not tracked.
+ *
+ * We need to be extremely careful not to follow any invalid pointers,
+ * because this function can be called for *any* possible address.
+ */
+void *kmemcheck_shadow_lookup(unsigned long address)
+{
+	pte_t *pte;
+	struct page *page;
+
+	if (!virt_addr_valid(address))
+		return NULL;
+
+	pte = kmemcheck_pte_lookup(address);
+	if (!pte)
+		return NULL;
+
+	page = virt_to_page(address);
+	if (!page->shadow)
+		return NULL;
+	return page->shadow + (address & (PAGE_SIZE - 1));
+}
+
+static void mark_shadow(void *address, unsigned int n,
+	enum kmemcheck_shadow status)
+{
+	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long) address;
+	unsigned long last_addr = addr + n - 1;
+	unsigned long page = addr & PAGE_MASK;
+	unsigned long last_page = last_addr & PAGE_MASK;
+	unsigned int first_n;
+	void *shadow;
+
+	/* If the memory range crosses a page boundary, stop there. */
+	if (page == last_page)
+		first_n = n;
+	else
+		first_n = page + PAGE_SIZE - addr;
+
+	shadow = kmemcheck_shadow_lookup(addr);
+	if (shadow)
+		memset(shadow, status, first_n);
+
+	addr += first_n;
+	n -= first_n;
+
+	/* Do full-page memset()s. */
+	while (n >= PAGE_SIZE) {
+		shadow = kmemcheck_shadow_lookup(addr);
+		if (shadow)
+			memset(shadow, status, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+		addr += PAGE_SIZE;
+		n -= PAGE_SIZE;
+	}
+
+	/* Do the remaining page, if any. */
+	if (n > 0) {
+		shadow = kmemcheck_shadow_lookup(addr);
+		if (shadow)
+			memset(shadow, status, n);
+	}
+}
+
+void kmemcheck_mark_unallocated(void *address, unsigned int n)
+{
+	mark_shadow(address, n, KMEMCHECK_SHADOW_UNALLOCATED);
+}
+
+void kmemcheck_mark_uninitialized(void *address, unsigned int n)
+{
+	mark_shadow(address, n, KMEMCHECK_SHADOW_UNINITIALIZED);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Fill the shadow memory of the given address such that the memory at that
+ * address is marked as being initialized.
+ */
+void kmemcheck_mark_initialized(void *address, unsigned int n)
+{
+	mark_shadow(address, n, KMEMCHECK_SHADOW_INITIALIZED);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmemcheck_mark_initialized);
+
+void kmemcheck_mark_freed(void *address, unsigned int n)
+{
+	mark_shadow(address, n, KMEMCHECK_SHADOW_FREED);
+}
+
+void kmemcheck_mark_unallocated_pages(struct page *p, unsigned int n)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
+		kmemcheck_mark_unallocated(page_address(&p[i]), PAGE_SIZE);
+}
+
+void kmemcheck_mark_uninitialized_pages(struct page *p, unsigned int n)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
+		kmemcheck_mark_uninitialized(page_address(&p[i]), PAGE_SIZE);
+}
+
+void kmemcheck_mark_initialized_pages(struct page *p, unsigned int n)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
+		kmemcheck_mark_initialized(page_address(&p[i]), PAGE_SIZE);
+}
+
+enum kmemcheck_shadow kmemcheck_shadow_test(void *shadow, unsigned int size)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_KMEMCHECK_PARTIAL_OK
+	uint8_t *x;
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	x = shadow;
+
+	/*
+	 * Make sure _some_ bytes are initialized. Gcc frequently generates
+	 * code to access neighboring bytes.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
+		if (x[i] == KMEMCHECK_SHADOW_INITIALIZED)
+			return x[i];
+	}
+
+	return x[0];
+#else
+	return kmemcheck_shadow_test_all(shadow, size);
+#endif
+}
+
+enum kmemcheck_shadow kmemcheck_shadow_test_all(void *shadow, unsigned int size)
+{
+	uint8_t *x;
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	x = shadow;
+
+	/* All bytes must be initialized. */
+	for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
+		if (x[i] != KMEMCHECK_SHADOW_INITIALIZED)
+			return x[i];
+	}
+
+	return x[0];
+}
+
+void kmemcheck_shadow_set(void *shadow, unsigned int size)
+{
+	uint8_t *x;
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	x = shadow;
+	for (i = 0; i < size; ++i)
+		x[i] = KMEMCHECK_SHADOW_INITIALIZED;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/shadow.h b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/shadow.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ff0b2f70f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmemcheck/shadow.h
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+#ifndef ARCH__X86__MM__KMEMCHECK__SHADOW_H
+#define ARCH__X86__MM__KMEMCHECK__SHADOW_H
+
+enum kmemcheck_shadow {
+	KMEMCHECK_SHADOW_UNALLOCATED,
+	KMEMCHECK_SHADOW_UNINITIALIZED,
+	KMEMCHECK_SHADOW_INITIALIZED,
+	KMEMCHECK_SHADOW_FREED,
+};
+
+void *kmemcheck_shadow_lookup(unsigned long address);
+
+enum kmemcheck_shadow kmemcheck_shadow_test(void *shadow, unsigned int size);
+enum kmemcheck_shadow kmemcheck_shadow_test_all(void *shadow,
+						unsigned int size);
+void kmemcheck_shadow_set(void *shadow, unsigned int size);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmmio.c b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmmio.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..637ab34ed
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/kmmio.c
@@ -0,0 +1,589 @@
+/* Support for MMIO probes.
+ * Benfit many code from kprobes
+ * (C) 2002 Louis Zhuang <louis.zhuang@intel.com>.
+ *     2007 Alexander Eichner
+ *     2008 Pekka Paalanen <pq@iki.fi>
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/rculist.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/hash.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/preempt.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <asm/debugreg.h>
+#include <linux/mmiotrace.h>
+
+#define KMMIO_PAGE_HASH_BITS 4
+#define KMMIO_PAGE_TABLE_SIZE (1 << KMMIO_PAGE_HASH_BITS)
+
+struct kmmio_fault_page {
+	struct list_head list;
+	struct kmmio_fault_page *release_next;
+	unsigned long page; /* location of the fault page */
+	pteval_t old_presence; /* page presence prior to arming */
+	bool armed;
+
+	/*
+	 * Number of times this page has been registered as a part
+	 * of a probe. If zero, page is disarmed and this may be freed.
+	 * Used only by writers (RCU) and post_kmmio_handler().
+	 * Protected by kmmio_lock, when linked into kmmio_page_table.
+	 */
+	int count;
+
+	bool scheduled_for_release;
+};
+
+struct kmmio_delayed_release {
+	struct rcu_head rcu;
+	struct kmmio_fault_page *release_list;
+};
+
+struct kmmio_context {
+	struct kmmio_fault_page *fpage;
+	struct kmmio_probe *probe;
+	unsigned long saved_flags;
+	unsigned long addr;
+	int active;
+};
+
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(kmmio_lock);
+
+/* Protected by kmmio_lock */
+unsigned int kmmio_count;
+
+/* Read-protected by RCU, write-protected by kmmio_lock. */
+static struct list_head kmmio_page_table[KMMIO_PAGE_TABLE_SIZE];
+static LIST_HEAD(kmmio_probes);
+
+static struct list_head *kmmio_page_list(unsigned long page)
+{
+	return &kmmio_page_table[hash_long(page, KMMIO_PAGE_HASH_BITS)];
+}
+
+/* Accessed per-cpu */
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kmmio_context, kmmio_ctx);
+
+/*
+ * this is basically a dynamic stabbing problem:
+ * Could use the existing prio tree code or
+ * Possible better implementations:
+ * The Interval Skip List: A Data Structure for Finding All Intervals That
+ * Overlap a Point (might be simple)
+ * Space Efficient Dynamic Stabbing with Fast Queries - Mikkel Thorup
+ */
+/* Get the kmmio at this addr (if any). You must be holding RCU read lock. */
+static struct kmmio_probe *get_kmmio_probe(unsigned long addr)
+{
+	struct kmmio_probe *p;
+	list_for_each_entry_rcu(p, &kmmio_probes, list) {
+		if (addr >= p->addr && addr < (p->addr + p->len))
+			return p;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/* You must be holding RCU read lock. */
+static struct kmmio_fault_page *get_kmmio_fault_page(unsigned long page)
+{
+	struct list_head *head;
+	struct kmmio_fault_page *f;
+
+	page &= PAGE_MASK;
+	head = kmmio_page_list(page);
+	list_for_each_entry_rcu(f, head, list) {
+		if (f->page == page)
+			return f;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static void clear_pmd_presence(pmd_t *pmd, bool clear, pmdval_t *old)
+{
+	pmdval_t v = pmd_val(*pmd);
+	if (clear) {
+		*old = v & _PAGE_PRESENT;
+		v &= ~_PAGE_PRESENT;
+	} else	/* presume this has been called with clear==true previously */
+		v |= *old;
+	set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(v));
+}
+
+static void clear_pte_presence(pte_t *pte, bool clear, pteval_t *old)
+{
+	pteval_t v = pte_val(*pte);
+	if (clear) {
+		*old = v & _PAGE_PRESENT;
+		v &= ~_PAGE_PRESENT;
+	} else	/* presume this has been called with clear==true previously */
+		v |= *old;
+	set_pte_atomic(pte, __pte(v));
+}
+
+static int clear_page_presence(struct kmmio_fault_page *f, bool clear)
+{
+	unsigned int level;
+	pte_t *pte = lookup_address(f->page, &level);
+
+	if (!pte) {
+		pr_err("no pte for page 0x%08lx\n", f->page);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	switch (level) {
+	case PG_LEVEL_2M:
+		clear_pmd_presence((pmd_t *)pte, clear, &f->old_presence);
+		break;
+	case PG_LEVEL_4K:
+		clear_pte_presence(pte, clear, &f->old_presence);
+		break;
+	default:
+		pr_err("unexpected page level 0x%x.\n", level);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	__flush_tlb_one(f->page);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Mark the given page as not present. Access to it will trigger a fault.
+ *
+ * Struct kmmio_fault_page is protected by RCU and kmmio_lock, but the
+ * protection is ignored here. RCU read lock is assumed held, so the struct
+ * will not disappear unexpectedly. Furthermore, the caller must guarantee,
+ * that double arming the same virtual address (page) cannot occur.
+ *
+ * Double disarming on the other hand is allowed, and may occur when a fault
+ * and mmiotrace shutdown happen simultaneously.
+ */
+static int arm_kmmio_fault_page(struct kmmio_fault_page *f)
+{
+	int ret;
+	WARN_ONCE(f->armed, KERN_ERR pr_fmt("kmmio page already armed.\n"));
+	if (f->armed) {
+		pr_warning("double-arm: page 0x%08lx, ref %d, old %d\n",
+			   f->page, f->count, !!f->old_presence);
+	}
+	ret = clear_page_presence(f, true);
+	WARN_ONCE(ret < 0, KERN_ERR pr_fmt("arming 0x%08lx failed.\n"),
+		  f->page);
+	f->armed = true;
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/** Restore the given page to saved presence state. */
+static void disarm_kmmio_fault_page(struct kmmio_fault_page *f)
+{
+	int ret = clear_page_presence(f, false);
+	WARN_ONCE(ret < 0,
+			KERN_ERR "kmmio disarming 0x%08lx failed.\n", f->page);
+	f->armed = false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is being called from do_page_fault().
+ *
+ * We may be in an interrupt or a critical section. Also prefecthing may
+ * trigger a page fault. We may be in the middle of process switch.
+ * We cannot take any locks, because we could be executing especially
+ * within a kmmio critical section.
+ *
+ * Local interrupts are disabled, so preemption cannot happen.
+ * Do not enable interrupts, do not sleep, and watch out for other CPUs.
+ */
+/*
+ * Interrupts are disabled on entry as trap3 is an interrupt gate
+ * and they remain disabled throughout this function.
+ */
+int kmmio_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	struct kmmio_context *ctx;
+	struct kmmio_fault_page *faultpage;
+	int ret = 0; /* default to fault not handled */
+
+	/*
+	 * Preemption is now disabled to prevent process switch during
+	 * single stepping. We can only handle one active kmmio trace
+	 * per cpu, so ensure that we finish it before something else
+	 * gets to run. We also hold the RCU read lock over single
+	 * stepping to avoid looking up the probe and kmmio_fault_page
+	 * again.
+	 */
+	preempt_disable();
+	rcu_read_lock();
+
+	faultpage = get_kmmio_fault_page(addr);
+	if (!faultpage) {
+		/*
+		 * Either this page fault is not caused by kmmio, or
+		 * another CPU just pulled the kmmio probe from under
+		 * our feet. The latter case should not be possible.
+		 */
+		goto no_kmmio;
+	}
+
+	ctx = &get_cpu_var(kmmio_ctx);
+	if (ctx->active) {
+		if (addr == ctx->addr) {
+			/*
+			 * A second fault on the same page means some other
+			 * condition needs handling by do_page_fault(), the
+			 * page really not being present is the most common.
+			 */
+			pr_debug("secondary hit for 0x%08lx CPU %d.\n",
+				 addr, smp_processor_id());
+
+			if (!faultpage->old_presence)
+				pr_info("unexpected secondary hit for address 0x%08lx on CPU %d.\n",
+					addr, smp_processor_id());
+		} else {
+			/*
+			 * Prevent overwriting already in-flight context.
+			 * This should not happen, let's hope disarming at
+			 * least prevents a panic.
+			 */
+			pr_emerg("recursive probe hit on CPU %d, for address 0x%08lx. Ignoring.\n",
+				 smp_processor_id(), addr);
+			pr_emerg("previous hit was at 0x%08lx.\n", ctx->addr);
+			disarm_kmmio_fault_page(faultpage);
+		}
+		goto no_kmmio_ctx;
+	}
+	ctx->active++;
+
+	ctx->fpage = faultpage;
+	ctx->probe = get_kmmio_probe(addr);
+	ctx->saved_flags = (regs->flags & (X86_EFLAGS_TF | X86_EFLAGS_IF));
+	ctx->addr = addr;
+
+	if (ctx->probe && ctx->probe->pre_handler)
+		ctx->probe->pre_handler(ctx->probe, regs, addr);
+
+	/*
+	 * Enable single-stepping and disable interrupts for the faulting
+	 * context. Local interrupts must not get enabled during stepping.
+	 */
+	regs->flags |= X86_EFLAGS_TF;
+	regs->flags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_IF;
+
+	/* Now we set present bit in PTE and single step. */
+	disarm_kmmio_fault_page(ctx->fpage);
+
+	/*
+	 * If another cpu accesses the same page while we are stepping,
+	 * the access will not be caught. It will simply succeed and the
+	 * only downside is we lose the event. If this becomes a problem,
+	 * the user should drop to single cpu before tracing.
+	 */
+
+	put_cpu_var(kmmio_ctx);
+	return 1; /* fault handled */
+
+no_kmmio_ctx:
+	put_cpu_var(kmmio_ctx);
+no_kmmio:
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+	preempt_enable_no_resched();
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Interrupts are disabled on entry as trap1 is an interrupt gate
+ * and they remain disabled throughout this function.
+ * This must always get called as the pair to kmmio_handler().
+ */
+static int post_kmmio_handler(unsigned long condition, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	struct kmmio_context *ctx = &get_cpu_var(kmmio_ctx);
+
+	if (!ctx->active) {
+		/*
+		 * debug traps without an active context are due to either
+		 * something external causing them (f.e. using a debugger while
+		 * mmio tracing enabled), or erroneous behaviour
+		 */
+		pr_warning("unexpected debug trap on CPU %d.\n",
+			   smp_processor_id());
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (ctx->probe && ctx->probe->post_handler)
+		ctx->probe->post_handler(ctx->probe, condition, regs);
+
+	/* Prevent racing against release_kmmio_fault_page(). */
+	spin_lock(&kmmio_lock);
+	if (ctx->fpage->count)
+		arm_kmmio_fault_page(ctx->fpage);
+	spin_unlock(&kmmio_lock);
+
+	regs->flags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF;
+	regs->flags |= ctx->saved_flags;
+
+	/* These were acquired in kmmio_handler(). */
+	ctx->active--;
+	BUG_ON(ctx->active);
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+	preempt_enable_no_resched();
+
+	/*
+	 * if somebody else is singlestepping across a probe point, flags
+	 * will have TF set, in which case, continue the remaining processing
+	 * of do_debug, as if this is not a probe hit.
+	 */
+	if (!(regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_TF))
+		ret = 1;
+out:
+	put_cpu_var(kmmio_ctx);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* You must be holding kmmio_lock. */
+static int add_kmmio_fault_page(unsigned long page)
+{
+	struct kmmio_fault_page *f;
+
+	page &= PAGE_MASK;
+	f = get_kmmio_fault_page(page);
+	if (f) {
+		if (!f->count)
+			arm_kmmio_fault_page(f);
+		f->count++;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	f = kzalloc(sizeof(*f), GFP_ATOMIC);
+	if (!f)
+		return -1;
+
+	f->count = 1;
+	f->page = page;
+
+	if (arm_kmmio_fault_page(f)) {
+		kfree(f);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	list_add_rcu(&f->list, kmmio_page_list(f->page));
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* You must be holding kmmio_lock. */
+static void release_kmmio_fault_page(unsigned long page,
+				struct kmmio_fault_page **release_list)
+{
+	struct kmmio_fault_page *f;
+
+	page &= PAGE_MASK;
+	f = get_kmmio_fault_page(page);
+	if (!f)
+		return;
+
+	f->count--;
+	BUG_ON(f->count < 0);
+	if (!f->count) {
+		disarm_kmmio_fault_page(f);
+		if (!f->scheduled_for_release) {
+			f->release_next = *release_list;
+			*release_list = f;
+			f->scheduled_for_release = true;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * With page-unaligned ioremaps, one or two armed pages may contain
+ * addresses from outside the intended mapping. Events for these addresses
+ * are currently silently dropped. The events may result only from programming
+ * mistakes by accessing addresses before the beginning or past the end of a
+ * mapping.
+ */
+int register_kmmio_probe(struct kmmio_probe *p)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int ret = 0;
+	unsigned long size = 0;
+	const unsigned long size_lim = p->len + (p->addr & ~PAGE_MASK);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&kmmio_lock, flags);
+	if (get_kmmio_probe(p->addr)) {
+		ret = -EEXIST;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	kmmio_count++;
+	list_add_rcu(&p->list, &kmmio_probes);
+	while (size < size_lim) {
+		if (add_kmmio_fault_page(p->addr + size))
+			pr_err("Unable to set page fault.\n");
+		size += PAGE_SIZE;
+	}
+out:
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kmmio_lock, flags);
+	/*
+	 * XXX: What should I do here?
+	 * Here was a call to global_flush_tlb(), but it does not exist
+	 * anymore. It seems it's not needed after all.
+	 */
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_kmmio_probe);
+
+static void rcu_free_kmmio_fault_pages(struct rcu_head *head)
+{
+	struct kmmio_delayed_release *dr = container_of(
+						head,
+						struct kmmio_delayed_release,
+						rcu);
+	struct kmmio_fault_page *f = dr->release_list;
+	while (f) {
+		struct kmmio_fault_page *next = f->release_next;
+		BUG_ON(f->count);
+		kfree(f);
+		f = next;
+	}
+	kfree(dr);
+}
+
+static void remove_kmmio_fault_pages(struct rcu_head *head)
+{
+	struct kmmio_delayed_release *dr =
+		container_of(head, struct kmmio_delayed_release, rcu);
+	struct kmmio_fault_page *f = dr->release_list;
+	struct kmmio_fault_page **prevp = &dr->release_list;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&kmmio_lock, flags);
+	while (f) {
+		if (!f->count) {
+			list_del_rcu(&f->list);
+			prevp = &f->release_next;
+		} else {
+			*prevp = f->release_next;
+			f->release_next = NULL;
+			f->scheduled_for_release = false;
+		}
+		f = *prevp;
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kmmio_lock, flags);
+
+	/* This is the real RCU destroy call. */
+	call_rcu(&dr->rcu, rcu_free_kmmio_fault_pages);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Remove a kmmio probe. You have to synchronize_rcu() before you can be
+ * sure that the callbacks will not be called anymore. Only after that
+ * you may actually release your struct kmmio_probe.
+ *
+ * Unregistering a kmmio fault page has three steps:
+ * 1. release_kmmio_fault_page()
+ *    Disarm the page, wait a grace period to let all faults finish.
+ * 2. remove_kmmio_fault_pages()
+ *    Remove the pages from kmmio_page_table.
+ * 3. rcu_free_kmmio_fault_pages()
+ *    Actually free the kmmio_fault_page structs as with RCU.
+ */
+void unregister_kmmio_probe(struct kmmio_probe *p)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned long size = 0;
+	const unsigned long size_lim = p->len + (p->addr & ~PAGE_MASK);
+	struct kmmio_fault_page *release_list = NULL;
+	struct kmmio_delayed_release *drelease;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&kmmio_lock, flags);
+	while (size < size_lim) {
+		release_kmmio_fault_page(p->addr + size, &release_list);
+		size += PAGE_SIZE;
+	}
+	list_del_rcu(&p->list);
+	kmmio_count--;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kmmio_lock, flags);
+
+	if (!release_list)
+		return;
+
+	drelease = kmalloc(sizeof(*drelease), GFP_ATOMIC);
+	if (!drelease) {
+		pr_crit("leaking kmmio_fault_page objects.\n");
+		return;
+	}
+	drelease->release_list = release_list;
+
+	/*
+	 * This is not really RCU here. We have just disarmed a set of
+	 * pages so that they cannot trigger page faults anymore. However,
+	 * we cannot remove the pages from kmmio_page_table,
+	 * because a probe hit might be in flight on another CPU. The
+	 * pages are collected into a list, and they will be removed from
+	 * kmmio_page_table when it is certain that no probe hit related to
+	 * these pages can be in flight. RCU grace period sounds like a
+	 * good choice.
+	 *
+	 * If we removed the pages too early, kmmio page fault handler might
+	 * not find the respective kmmio_fault_page and determine it's not
+	 * a kmmio fault, when it actually is. This would lead to madness.
+	 */
+	call_rcu(&drelease->rcu, remove_kmmio_fault_pages);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_kmmio_probe);
+
+static int
+kmmio_die_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val, void *args)
+{
+	struct die_args *arg = args;
+	unsigned long* dr6_p = (unsigned long *)ERR_PTR(arg->err);
+
+	if (val == DIE_DEBUG && (*dr6_p & DR_STEP))
+		if (post_kmmio_handler(*dr6_p, arg->regs) == 1) {
+			/*
+			 * Reset the BS bit in dr6 (pointed by args->err) to
+			 * denote completion of processing
+			 */
+			*dr6_p &= ~DR_STEP;
+			return NOTIFY_STOP;
+		}
+
+	return NOTIFY_DONE;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block nb_die = {
+	.notifier_call = kmmio_die_notifier
+};
+
+int kmmio_init(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < KMMIO_PAGE_TABLE_SIZE; i++)
+		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kmmio_page_table[i]);
+
+	return register_die_notifier(&nb_die);
+}
+
+void kmmio_cleanup(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	unregister_die_notifier(&nb_die);
+	for (i = 0; i < KMMIO_PAGE_TABLE_SIZE; i++) {
+		WARN_ONCE(!list_empty(&kmmio_page_table[i]),
+			KERN_ERR "kmmio_page_table not empty at cleanup, any further tracing will leak memory.\n");
+	}
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/mm_internal.h b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/mm_internal.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..62474ba66
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/mm_internal.h
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+#ifndef __X86_MM_INTERNAL_H
+#define __X86_MM_INTERNAL_H
+
+void *alloc_low_pages(unsigned int num);
+static inline void *alloc_low_page(void)
+{
+	return alloc_low_pages(1);
+}
+
+void early_ioremap_page_table_range_init(void);
+
+unsigned long kernel_physical_mapping_init(unsigned long start,
+					     unsigned long end,
+					     unsigned long page_size_mask);
+void zone_sizes_init(void);
+
+extern int after_bootmem;
+
+void update_cache_mode_entry(unsigned entry, enum page_cache_mode cache);
+
+#endif	/* __X86_MM_INTERNAL_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/mmap.c b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/mmap.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9d518d693
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/mmap.c
@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+/*
+ * Flexible mmap layout support
+ *
+ * Based on code by Ingo Molnar and Andi Kleen, copyrighted
+ * as follows:
+ *
+ * Copyright 2003-2009 Red Hat Inc.
+ * All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright 2005 Andi Kleen, SUSE Labs.
+ * Copyright 2007 Jiri Kosina, SUSE Labs.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+ */
+
+#include <linux/personality.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
+#include <linux/limits.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <asm/elf.h>
+
+struct va_alignment __read_mostly va_align = {
+	.flags = -1,
+};
+
+static unsigned long stack_maxrandom_size(void)
+{
+	unsigned long max = 0;
+	if ((current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE) &&
+		!(current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE)) {
+		max = ((-1UL) & STACK_RND_MASK) << PAGE_SHIFT;
+	}
+
+	return max;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Top of mmap area (just below the process stack).
+ *
+ * Leave an at least ~128 MB hole with possible stack randomization.
+ */
+#define MIN_GAP (128*1024*1024UL + stack_maxrandom_size())
+#define MAX_GAP (TASK_SIZE/6*5)
+
+static int mmap_is_legacy(void)
+{
+	if (current->personality & ADDR_COMPAT_LAYOUT)
+		return 1;
+
+	if (rlimit(RLIMIT_STACK) == RLIM_INFINITY)
+		return 1;
+
+	return sysctl_legacy_va_layout;
+}
+
+unsigned long arch_mmap_rnd(void)
+{
+	unsigned long rnd;
+
+	/*
+	 *  8 bits of randomness in 32bit mmaps, 20 address space bits
+	 * 28 bits of randomness in 64bit mmaps, 40 address space bits
+	 */
+	if (mmap_is_ia32())
+		rnd = (unsigned long)get_random_int() % (1<<8);
+	else
+		rnd = (unsigned long)get_random_int() % (1<<28);
+
+	return rnd << PAGE_SHIFT;
+}
+
+static unsigned long mmap_base(unsigned long rnd)
+{
+	unsigned long gap = rlimit(RLIMIT_STACK);
+
+	if (gap < MIN_GAP)
+		gap = MIN_GAP;
+	else if (gap > MAX_GAP)
+		gap = MAX_GAP;
+
+	return PAGE_ALIGN(TASK_SIZE - gap - rnd);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Bottom-up (legacy) layout on X86_32 did not support randomization, X86_64
+ * does, but not when emulating X86_32
+ */
+static unsigned long mmap_legacy_base(unsigned long rnd)
+{
+	if (mmap_is_ia32())
+		return TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
+	else
+		return TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE + rnd;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function, called very early during the creation of a new
+ * process VM image, sets up which VM layout function to use:
+ */
+void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	unsigned long random_factor = 0UL;
+
+	if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE)
+		random_factor = arch_mmap_rnd();
+
+	mm->mmap_legacy_base = mmap_legacy_base(random_factor);
+
+	if (mmap_is_legacy()) {
+		mm->mmap_base = mm->mmap_legacy_base;
+		mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area;
+	} else {
+		mm->mmap_base = mmap_base(random_factor);
+		mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown;
+	}
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/mmio-mod.c b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/mmio-mod.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0057a7acc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/mmio-mod.c
@@ -0,0 +1,478 @@
+/*
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2005
+ *               Jeff Muizelaar, 2006, 2007
+ *               Pekka Paalanen, 2008 <pq@iki.fi>
+ *
+ * Derived from the read-mod example from relay-examples by Tom Zanussi.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "mmiotrace: " fmt
+
+#define DEBUG 1
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <linux/mmiotrace.h>
+#include <asm/e820.h> /* for ISA_START_ADDRESS */
+#include <linux/atomic.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+
+#include "pf_in.h"
+
+struct trap_reason {
+	unsigned long addr;
+	unsigned long ip;
+	enum reason_type type;
+	int active_traces;
+};
+
+struct remap_trace {
+	struct list_head list;
+	struct kmmio_probe probe;
+	resource_size_t phys;
+	unsigned long id;
+};
+
+/* Accessed per-cpu. */
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct trap_reason, pf_reason);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mmiotrace_rw, cpu_trace);
+
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(mmiotrace_mutex);
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(trace_lock);
+static atomic_t mmiotrace_enabled;
+static LIST_HEAD(trace_list);		/* struct remap_trace */
+
+/*
+ * Locking in this file:
+ * - mmiotrace_mutex enforces enable/disable_mmiotrace() critical sections.
+ * - mmiotrace_enabled may be modified only when holding mmiotrace_mutex
+ *   and trace_lock.
+ * - Routines depending on is_enabled() must take trace_lock.
+ * - trace_list users must hold trace_lock.
+ * - is_enabled() guarantees that mmio_trace_{rw,mapping} are allowed.
+ * - pre/post callbacks assume the effect of is_enabled() being true.
+ */
+
+/* module parameters */
+static unsigned long	filter_offset;
+static bool		nommiotrace;
+static bool		trace_pc;
+
+module_param(filter_offset, ulong, 0);
+module_param(nommiotrace, bool, 0);
+module_param(trace_pc, bool, 0);
+
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(filter_offset, "Start address of traced mappings.");
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(nommiotrace, "Disable actual MMIO tracing.");
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(trace_pc, "Record address of faulting instructions.");
+
+static bool is_enabled(void)
+{
+	return atomic_read(&mmiotrace_enabled);
+}
+
+static void print_pte(unsigned long address)
+{
+	unsigned int level;
+	pte_t *pte = lookup_address(address, &level);
+
+	if (!pte) {
+		pr_err("Error in %s: no pte for page 0x%08lx\n",
+		       __func__, address);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (level == PG_LEVEL_2M) {
+		pr_emerg("4MB pages are not currently supported: 0x%08lx\n",
+			 address);
+		BUG();
+	}
+	pr_info("pte for 0x%lx: 0x%llx 0x%llx\n",
+		address,
+		(unsigned long long)pte_val(*pte),
+		(unsigned long long)pte_val(*pte) & _PAGE_PRESENT);
+}
+
+/*
+ * For some reason the pre/post pairs have been called in an
+ * unmatched order. Report and die.
+ */
+static void die_kmmio_nesting_error(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	const struct trap_reason *my_reason = &get_cpu_var(pf_reason);
+	pr_emerg("unexpected fault for address: 0x%08lx, last fault for address: 0x%08lx\n",
+		 addr, my_reason->addr);
+	print_pte(addr);
+	print_symbol(KERN_EMERG "faulting IP is at %s\n", regs->ip);
+	print_symbol(KERN_EMERG "last faulting IP was at %s\n", my_reason->ip);
+#ifdef __i386__
+	pr_emerg("eax: %08lx   ebx: %08lx   ecx: %08lx   edx: %08lx\n",
+		 regs->ax, regs->bx, regs->cx, regs->dx);
+	pr_emerg("esi: %08lx   edi: %08lx   ebp: %08lx   esp: %08lx\n",
+		 regs->si, regs->di, regs->bp, regs->sp);
+#else
+	pr_emerg("rax: %016lx   rcx: %016lx   rdx: %016lx\n",
+		 regs->ax, regs->cx, regs->dx);
+	pr_emerg("rsi: %016lx   rdi: %016lx   rbp: %016lx   rsp: %016lx\n",
+		 regs->si, regs->di, regs->bp, regs->sp);
+#endif
+	put_cpu_var(pf_reason);
+	BUG();
+}
+
+static void pre(struct kmmio_probe *p, struct pt_regs *regs,
+						unsigned long addr)
+{
+	struct trap_reason *my_reason = &get_cpu_var(pf_reason);
+	struct mmiotrace_rw *my_trace = &get_cpu_var(cpu_trace);
+	const unsigned long instptr = instruction_pointer(regs);
+	const enum reason_type type = get_ins_type(instptr);
+	struct remap_trace *trace = p->private;
+
+	/* it doesn't make sense to have more than one active trace per cpu */
+	if (my_reason->active_traces)
+		die_kmmio_nesting_error(regs, addr);
+	else
+		my_reason->active_traces++;
+
+	my_reason->type = type;
+	my_reason->addr = addr;
+	my_reason->ip = instptr;
+
+	my_trace->phys = addr - trace->probe.addr + trace->phys;
+	my_trace->map_id = trace->id;
+
+	/*
+	 * Only record the program counter when requested.
+	 * It may taint clean-room reverse engineering.
+	 */
+	if (trace_pc)
+		my_trace->pc = instptr;
+	else
+		my_trace->pc = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * XXX: the timestamp recorded will be *after* the tracing has been
+	 * done, not at the time we hit the instruction. SMP implications
+	 * on event ordering?
+	 */
+
+	switch (type) {
+	case REG_READ:
+		my_trace->opcode = MMIO_READ;
+		my_trace->width = get_ins_mem_width(instptr);
+		break;
+	case REG_WRITE:
+		my_trace->opcode = MMIO_WRITE;
+		my_trace->width = get_ins_mem_width(instptr);
+		my_trace->value = get_ins_reg_val(instptr, regs);
+		break;
+	case IMM_WRITE:
+		my_trace->opcode = MMIO_WRITE;
+		my_trace->width = get_ins_mem_width(instptr);
+		my_trace->value = get_ins_imm_val(instptr);
+		break;
+	default:
+		{
+			unsigned char *ip = (unsigned char *)instptr;
+			my_trace->opcode = MMIO_UNKNOWN_OP;
+			my_trace->width = 0;
+			my_trace->value = (*ip) << 16 | *(ip + 1) << 8 |
+								*(ip + 2);
+		}
+	}
+	put_cpu_var(cpu_trace);
+	put_cpu_var(pf_reason);
+}
+
+static void post(struct kmmio_probe *p, unsigned long condition,
+							struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct trap_reason *my_reason = &get_cpu_var(pf_reason);
+	struct mmiotrace_rw *my_trace = &get_cpu_var(cpu_trace);
+
+	/* this should always return the active_trace count to 0 */
+	my_reason->active_traces--;
+	if (my_reason->active_traces) {
+		pr_emerg("unexpected post handler");
+		BUG();
+	}
+
+	switch (my_reason->type) {
+	case REG_READ:
+		my_trace->value = get_ins_reg_val(my_reason->ip, regs);
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	mmio_trace_rw(my_trace);
+	put_cpu_var(cpu_trace);
+	put_cpu_var(pf_reason);
+}
+
+static void ioremap_trace_core(resource_size_t offset, unsigned long size,
+							void __iomem *addr)
+{
+	static atomic_t next_id;
+	struct remap_trace *trace = kmalloc(sizeof(*trace), GFP_KERNEL);
+	/* These are page-unaligned. */
+	struct mmiotrace_map map = {
+		.phys = offset,
+		.virt = (unsigned long)addr,
+		.len = size,
+		.opcode = MMIO_PROBE
+	};
+
+	if (!trace) {
+		pr_err("kmalloc failed in ioremap\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	*trace = (struct remap_trace) {
+		.probe = {
+			.addr = (unsigned long)addr,
+			.len = size,
+			.pre_handler = pre,
+			.post_handler = post,
+			.private = trace
+		},
+		.phys = offset,
+		.id = atomic_inc_return(&next_id)
+	};
+	map.map_id = trace->id;
+
+	spin_lock_irq(&trace_lock);
+	if (!is_enabled()) {
+		kfree(trace);
+		goto not_enabled;
+	}
+
+	mmio_trace_mapping(&map);
+	list_add_tail(&trace->list, &trace_list);
+	if (!nommiotrace)
+		register_kmmio_probe(&trace->probe);
+
+not_enabled:
+	spin_unlock_irq(&trace_lock);
+}
+
+void mmiotrace_ioremap(resource_size_t offset, unsigned long size,
+						void __iomem *addr)
+{
+	if (!is_enabled()) /* recheck and proper locking in *_core() */
+		return;
+
+	pr_debug("ioremap_*(0x%llx, 0x%lx) = %p\n",
+		 (unsigned long long)offset, size, addr);
+	if ((filter_offset) && (offset != filter_offset))
+		return;
+	ioremap_trace_core(offset, size, addr);
+}
+
+static void iounmap_trace_core(volatile void __iomem *addr)
+{
+	struct mmiotrace_map map = {
+		.phys = 0,
+		.virt = (unsigned long)addr,
+		.len = 0,
+		.opcode = MMIO_UNPROBE
+	};
+	struct remap_trace *trace;
+	struct remap_trace *tmp;
+	struct remap_trace *found_trace = NULL;
+
+	pr_debug("Unmapping %p.\n", addr);
+
+	spin_lock_irq(&trace_lock);
+	if (!is_enabled())
+		goto not_enabled;
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(trace, tmp, &trace_list, list) {
+		if ((unsigned long)addr == trace->probe.addr) {
+			if (!nommiotrace)
+				unregister_kmmio_probe(&trace->probe);
+			list_del(&trace->list);
+			found_trace = trace;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	map.map_id = (found_trace) ? found_trace->id : -1;
+	mmio_trace_mapping(&map);
+
+not_enabled:
+	spin_unlock_irq(&trace_lock);
+	if (found_trace) {
+		synchronize_rcu(); /* unregister_kmmio_probe() requirement */
+		kfree(found_trace);
+	}
+}
+
+void mmiotrace_iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr)
+{
+	might_sleep();
+	if (is_enabled()) /* recheck and proper locking in *_core() */
+		iounmap_trace_core(addr);
+}
+
+int mmiotrace_printk(const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	va_list args;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	va_start(args, fmt);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&trace_lock, flags);
+	if (is_enabled())
+		ret = mmio_trace_printk(fmt, args);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&trace_lock, flags);
+
+	va_end(args);
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmiotrace_printk);
+
+static void clear_trace_list(void)
+{
+	struct remap_trace *trace;
+	struct remap_trace *tmp;
+
+	/*
+	 * No locking required, because the caller ensures we are in a
+	 * critical section via mutex, and is_enabled() is false,
+	 * i.e. nothing can traverse or modify this list.
+	 * Caller also ensures is_enabled() cannot change.
+	 */
+	list_for_each_entry(trace, &trace_list, list) {
+		pr_notice("purging non-iounmapped trace @0x%08lx, size 0x%lx.\n",
+			  trace->probe.addr, trace->probe.len);
+		if (!nommiotrace)
+			unregister_kmmio_probe(&trace->probe);
+	}
+	synchronize_rcu(); /* unregister_kmmio_probe() requirement */
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(trace, tmp, &trace_list, list) {
+		list_del(&trace->list);
+		kfree(trace);
+	}
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+static cpumask_var_t downed_cpus;
+
+static void enter_uniprocessor(void)
+{
+	int cpu;
+	int err;
+
+	if (downed_cpus == NULL &&
+	    !alloc_cpumask_var(&downed_cpus, GFP_KERNEL)) {
+		pr_notice("Failed to allocate mask\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	get_online_cpus();
+	cpumask_copy(downed_cpus, cpu_online_mask);
+	cpumask_clear_cpu(cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask), downed_cpus);
+	if (num_online_cpus() > 1)
+		pr_notice("Disabling non-boot CPUs...\n");
+	put_online_cpus();
+
+	for_each_cpu(cpu, downed_cpus) {
+		err = cpu_down(cpu);
+		if (!err)
+			pr_info("CPU%d is down.\n", cpu);
+		else
+			pr_err("Error taking CPU%d down: %d\n", cpu, err);
+	}
+out:
+	if (num_online_cpus() > 1)
+		pr_warning("multiple CPUs still online, may miss events.\n");
+}
+
+static void leave_uniprocessor(void)
+{
+	int cpu;
+	int err;
+
+	if (downed_cpus == NULL || cpumask_weight(downed_cpus) == 0)
+		return;
+	pr_notice("Re-enabling CPUs...\n");
+	for_each_cpu(cpu, downed_cpus) {
+		err = cpu_up(cpu);
+		if (!err)
+			pr_info("enabled CPU%d.\n", cpu);
+		else
+			pr_err("cannot re-enable CPU%d: %d\n", cpu, err);
+	}
+}
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
+static void enter_uniprocessor(void)
+{
+	if (num_online_cpus() > 1)
+		pr_warning("multiple CPUs are online, may miss events. "
+			   "Suggest booting with maxcpus=1 kernel argument.\n");
+}
+
+static void leave_uniprocessor(void)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+void enable_mmiotrace(void)
+{
+	mutex_lock(&mmiotrace_mutex);
+	if (is_enabled())
+		goto out;
+
+	if (nommiotrace)
+		pr_info("MMIO tracing disabled.\n");
+	kmmio_init();
+	enter_uniprocessor();
+	spin_lock_irq(&trace_lock);
+	atomic_inc(&mmiotrace_enabled);
+	spin_unlock_irq(&trace_lock);
+	pr_info("enabled.\n");
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&mmiotrace_mutex);
+}
+
+void disable_mmiotrace(void)
+{
+	mutex_lock(&mmiotrace_mutex);
+	if (!is_enabled())
+		goto out;
+
+	spin_lock_irq(&trace_lock);
+	atomic_dec(&mmiotrace_enabled);
+	BUG_ON(is_enabled());
+	spin_unlock_irq(&trace_lock);
+
+	clear_trace_list(); /* guarantees: no more kmmio callbacks */
+	leave_uniprocessor();
+	kmmio_cleanup();
+	pr_info("disabled.\n");
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&mmiotrace_mutex);
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/mpx.c b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/mpx.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c439ec478
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/mpx.c
@@ -0,0 +1,934 @@
+/*
+ * mpx.c - Memory Protection eXtensions
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2014, Intel Corporation.
+ * Qiaowei Ren <qiaowei.ren@intel.com>
+ * Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
+ */
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/syscalls.h>
+#include <linux/sched/sysctl.h>
+
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+#include <asm/insn.h>
+#include <asm/mman.h>
+#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+#include <asm/mpx.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/fpu-internal.h>
+
+static const char *mpx_mapping_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+	return "[mpx]";
+}
+
+static struct vm_operations_struct mpx_vma_ops = {
+	.name = mpx_mapping_name,
+};
+
+static int is_mpx_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+	return (vma->vm_ops == &mpx_vma_ops);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is really a simplified "vm_mmap". it only handles MPX
+ * bounds tables (the bounds directory is user-allocated).
+ *
+ * Later on, we use the vma->vm_ops to uniquely identify these
+ * VMAs.
+ */
+static unsigned long mpx_mmap(unsigned long len)
+{
+	unsigned long ret;
+	unsigned long addr, pgoff;
+	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
+	vm_flags_t vm_flags;
+	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+
+	/* Only bounds table and bounds directory can be allocated here */
+	if (len != MPX_BD_SIZE_BYTES && len != MPX_BT_SIZE_BYTES)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
+
+	/* Too many mappings? */
+	if (mm->map_count > sysctl_max_map_count) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* Obtain the address to map to. we verify (or select) it and ensure
+	 * that it represents a valid section of the address space.
+	 */
+	addr = get_unmapped_area(NULL, 0, len, 0, MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE);
+	if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK) {
+		ret = addr;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	vm_flags = VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_MPX |
+			mm->def_flags | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC;
+
+	/* Set pgoff according to addr for anon_vma */
+	pgoff = addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+	ret = mmap_region(NULL, addr, len, vm_flags, pgoff);
+	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+		goto out;
+
+	vma = find_vma(mm, ret);
+	if (!vma) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	vma->vm_ops = &mpx_vma_ops;
+
+	if (vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) {
+		up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
+		mm_populate(ret, len);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+out:
+	up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+enum reg_type {
+	REG_TYPE_RM = 0,
+	REG_TYPE_INDEX,
+	REG_TYPE_BASE,
+};
+
+static int get_reg_offset(struct insn *insn, struct pt_regs *regs,
+			  enum reg_type type)
+{
+	int regno = 0;
+
+	static const int regoff[] = {
+		offsetof(struct pt_regs, ax),
+		offsetof(struct pt_regs, cx),
+		offsetof(struct pt_regs, dx),
+		offsetof(struct pt_regs, bx),
+		offsetof(struct pt_regs, sp),
+		offsetof(struct pt_regs, bp),
+		offsetof(struct pt_regs, si),
+		offsetof(struct pt_regs, di),
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+		offsetof(struct pt_regs, r8),
+		offsetof(struct pt_regs, r9),
+		offsetof(struct pt_regs, r10),
+		offsetof(struct pt_regs, r11),
+		offsetof(struct pt_regs, r12),
+		offsetof(struct pt_regs, r13),
+		offsetof(struct pt_regs, r14),
+		offsetof(struct pt_regs, r15),
+#endif
+	};
+	int nr_registers = ARRAY_SIZE(regoff);
+	/*
+	 * Don't possibly decode a 32-bit instructions as
+	 * reading a 64-bit-only register.
+	 */
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_64) && !insn->x86_64)
+		nr_registers -= 8;
+
+	switch (type) {
+	case REG_TYPE_RM:
+		regno = X86_MODRM_RM(insn->modrm.value);
+		if (X86_REX_B(insn->rex_prefix.value) == 1)
+			regno += 8;
+		break;
+
+	case REG_TYPE_INDEX:
+		regno = X86_SIB_INDEX(insn->sib.value);
+		if (X86_REX_X(insn->rex_prefix.value) == 1)
+			regno += 8;
+		break;
+
+	case REG_TYPE_BASE:
+		regno = X86_SIB_BASE(insn->sib.value);
+		if (X86_REX_B(insn->rex_prefix.value) == 1)
+			regno += 8;
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		pr_err("invalid register type");
+		BUG();
+		break;
+	}
+
+	if (regno > nr_registers) {
+		WARN_ONCE(1, "decoded an instruction with an invalid register");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	return regoff[regno];
+}
+
+/*
+ * return the address being referenced be instruction
+ * for rm=3 returning the content of the rm reg
+ * for rm!=3 calculates the address using SIB and Disp
+ */
+static void __user *mpx_get_addr_ref(struct insn *insn, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	unsigned long addr, base, indx;
+	int addr_offset, base_offset, indx_offset;
+	insn_byte_t sib;
+
+	insn_get_modrm(insn);
+	insn_get_sib(insn);
+	sib = insn->sib.value;
+
+	if (X86_MODRM_MOD(insn->modrm.value) == 3) {
+		addr_offset = get_reg_offset(insn, regs, REG_TYPE_RM);
+		if (addr_offset < 0)
+			goto out_err;
+		addr = regs_get_register(regs, addr_offset);
+	} else {
+		if (insn->sib.nbytes) {
+			base_offset = get_reg_offset(insn, regs, REG_TYPE_BASE);
+			if (base_offset < 0)
+				goto out_err;
+
+			indx_offset = get_reg_offset(insn, regs, REG_TYPE_INDEX);
+			if (indx_offset < 0)
+				goto out_err;
+
+			base = regs_get_register(regs, base_offset);
+			indx = regs_get_register(regs, indx_offset);
+			addr = base + indx * (1 << X86_SIB_SCALE(sib));
+		} else {
+			addr_offset = get_reg_offset(insn, regs, REG_TYPE_RM);
+			if (addr_offset < 0)
+				goto out_err;
+			addr = regs_get_register(regs, addr_offset);
+		}
+		addr += insn->displacement.value;
+	}
+	return (void __user *)addr;
+out_err:
+	return (void __user *)-1;
+}
+
+static int mpx_insn_decode(struct insn *insn,
+			   struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	unsigned char buf[MAX_INSN_SIZE];
+	int x86_64 = !test_thread_flag(TIF_IA32);
+	int not_copied;
+	int nr_copied;
+
+	not_copied = copy_from_user(buf, (void __user *)regs->ip, sizeof(buf));
+	nr_copied = sizeof(buf) - not_copied;
+	/*
+	 * The decoder _should_ fail nicely if we pass it a short buffer.
+	 * But, let's not depend on that implementation detail.  If we
+	 * did not get anything, just error out now.
+	 */
+	if (!nr_copied)
+		return -EFAULT;
+	insn_init(insn, buf, nr_copied, x86_64);
+	insn_get_length(insn);
+	/*
+	 * copy_from_user() tries to get as many bytes as we could see in
+	 * the largest possible instruction.  If the instruction we are
+	 * after is shorter than that _and_ we attempt to copy from
+	 * something unreadable, we might get a short read.  This is OK
+	 * as long as the read did not stop in the middle of the
+	 * instruction.  Check to see if we got a partial instruction.
+	 */
+	if (nr_copied < insn->length)
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	insn_get_opcode(insn);
+	/*
+	 * We only _really_ need to decode bndcl/bndcn/bndcu
+	 * Error out on anything else.
+	 */
+	if (insn->opcode.bytes[0] != 0x0f)
+		goto bad_opcode;
+	if ((insn->opcode.bytes[1] != 0x1a) &&
+	    (insn->opcode.bytes[1] != 0x1b))
+		goto bad_opcode;
+
+	return 0;
+bad_opcode:
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * If a bounds overflow occurs then a #BR is generated. This
+ * function decodes MPX instructions to get violation address
+ * and set this address into extended struct siginfo.
+ *
+ * Note that this is not a super precise way of doing this.
+ * Userspace could have, by the time we get here, written
+ * anything it wants in to the instructions.  We can not
+ * trust anything about it.  They might not be valid
+ * instructions or might encode invalid registers, etc...
+ *
+ * The caller is expected to kfree() the returned siginfo_t.
+ */
+siginfo_t *mpx_generate_siginfo(struct pt_regs *regs,
+				struct xsave_struct *xsave_buf)
+{
+	struct bndreg *bndregs, *bndreg;
+	siginfo_t *info = NULL;
+	struct insn insn;
+	uint8_t bndregno;
+	int err;
+
+	err = mpx_insn_decode(&insn, regs);
+	if (err)
+		goto err_out;
+
+	/*
+	 * We know at this point that we are only dealing with
+	 * MPX instructions.
+	 */
+	insn_get_modrm(&insn);
+	bndregno = X86_MODRM_REG(insn.modrm.value);
+	if (bndregno > 3) {
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		goto err_out;
+	}
+	/* get the bndregs _area_ of the xsave structure */
+	bndregs = get_xsave_addr(xsave_buf, XSTATE_BNDREGS);
+	if (!bndregs) {
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		goto err_out;
+	}
+	/* now go select the individual register in the set of 4 */
+	bndreg = &bndregs[bndregno];
+
+	info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!info) {
+		err = -ENOMEM;
+		goto err_out;
+	}
+	/*
+	 * The registers are always 64-bit, but the upper 32
+	 * bits are ignored in 32-bit mode.  Also, note that the
+	 * upper bounds are architecturally represented in 1's
+	 * complement form.
+	 *
+	 * The 'unsigned long' cast is because the compiler
+	 * complains when casting from integers to different-size
+	 * pointers.
+	 */
+	info->si_lower = (void __user *)(unsigned long)bndreg->lower_bound;
+	info->si_upper = (void __user *)(unsigned long)~bndreg->upper_bound;
+	info->si_addr_lsb = 0;
+	info->si_signo = SIGSEGV;
+	info->si_errno = 0;
+	info->si_code = SEGV_BNDERR;
+	info->si_addr = mpx_get_addr_ref(&insn, regs);
+	/*
+	 * We were not able to extract an address from the instruction,
+	 * probably because there was something invalid in it.
+	 */
+	if (info->si_addr == (void *)-1) {
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		goto err_out;
+	}
+	return info;
+err_out:
+	/* info might be NULL, but kfree() handles that */
+	kfree(info);
+	return ERR_PTR(err);
+}
+
+static __user void *task_get_bounds_dir(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	struct bndcsr *bndcsr;
+
+	if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_MPX))
+		return MPX_INVALID_BOUNDS_DIR;
+
+	/*
+	 * 32-bit binaries on 64-bit kernels are currently
+	 * unsupported.
+	 */
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_64) && test_thread_flag(TIF_IA32))
+		return MPX_INVALID_BOUNDS_DIR;
+	/*
+	 * The bounds directory pointer is stored in a register
+	 * only accessible if we first do an xsave.
+	 */
+	fpu_save_init(&tsk->thread.fpu);
+	bndcsr = get_xsave_addr(&tsk->thread.fpu.state->xsave, XSTATE_BNDCSR);
+	if (!bndcsr)
+		return MPX_INVALID_BOUNDS_DIR;
+
+	/*
+	 * Make sure the register looks valid by checking the
+	 * enable bit.
+	 */
+	if (!(bndcsr->bndcfgu & MPX_BNDCFG_ENABLE_FLAG))
+		return MPX_INVALID_BOUNDS_DIR;
+
+	/*
+	 * Lastly, mask off the low bits used for configuration
+	 * flags, and return the address of the bounds table.
+	 */
+	return (void __user *)(unsigned long)
+		(bndcsr->bndcfgu & MPX_BNDCFG_ADDR_MASK);
+}
+
+int mpx_enable_management(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	void __user *bd_base = MPX_INVALID_BOUNDS_DIR;
+	struct mm_struct *mm = tsk->mm;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * runtime in the userspace will be responsible for allocation of
+	 * the bounds directory. Then, it will save the base of the bounds
+	 * directory into XSAVE/XRSTOR Save Area and enable MPX through
+	 * XRSTOR instruction.
+	 *
+	 * fpu_xsave() is expected to be very expensive. Storing the bounds
+	 * directory here means that we do not have to do xsave in the unmap
+	 * path; we can just use mm->bd_addr instead.
+	 */
+	bd_base = task_get_bounds_dir(tsk);
+	down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
+	mm->bd_addr = bd_base;
+	if (mm->bd_addr == MPX_INVALID_BOUNDS_DIR)
+		ret = -ENXIO;
+
+	up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int mpx_disable_management(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
+
+	if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_MPX))
+		return -ENXIO;
+
+	down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
+	mm->bd_addr = MPX_INVALID_BOUNDS_DIR;
+	up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * With 32-bit mode, MPX_BT_SIZE_BYTES is 4MB, and the size of each
+ * bounds table is 16KB. With 64-bit mode, MPX_BT_SIZE_BYTES is 2GB,
+ * and the size of each bounds table is 4MB.
+ */
+static int allocate_bt(long __user *bd_entry)
+{
+	unsigned long expected_old_val = 0;
+	unsigned long actual_old_val = 0;
+	unsigned long bt_addr;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Carve the virtual space out of userspace for the new
+	 * bounds table:
+	 */
+	bt_addr = mpx_mmap(MPX_BT_SIZE_BYTES);
+	if (IS_ERR((void *)bt_addr))
+		return PTR_ERR((void *)bt_addr);
+	/*
+	 * Set the valid flag (kinda like _PAGE_PRESENT in a pte)
+	 */
+	bt_addr = bt_addr | MPX_BD_ENTRY_VALID_FLAG;
+
+	/*
+	 * Go poke the address of the new bounds table in to the
+	 * bounds directory entry out in userspace memory.  Note:
+	 * we may race with another CPU instantiating the same table.
+	 * In that case the cmpxchg will see an unexpected
+	 * 'actual_old_val'.
+	 *
+	 * This can fault, but that's OK because we do not hold
+	 * mmap_sem at this point, unlike some of the other part
+	 * of the MPX code that have to pagefault_disable().
+	 */
+	ret = user_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic(&actual_old_val, bd_entry,
+					   expected_old_val, bt_addr);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_unmap;
+
+	/*
+	 * The user_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic() will only return nonzero
+	 * for faults, *not* if the cmpxchg itself fails.  Now we must
+	 * verify that the cmpxchg itself completed successfully.
+	 */
+	/*
+	 * We expected an empty 'expected_old_val', but instead found
+	 * an apparently valid entry.  Assume we raced with another
+	 * thread to instantiate this table and desclare succecss.
+	 */
+	if (actual_old_val & MPX_BD_ENTRY_VALID_FLAG) {
+		ret = 0;
+		goto out_unmap;
+	}
+	/*
+	 * We found a non-empty bd_entry but it did not have the
+	 * VALID_FLAG set.  Return an error which will result in
+	 * a SEGV since this probably means that somebody scribbled
+	 * some invalid data in to a bounds table.
+	 */
+	if (expected_old_val != actual_old_val) {
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto out_unmap;
+	}
+	return 0;
+out_unmap:
+	vm_munmap(bt_addr & MPX_BT_ADDR_MASK, MPX_BT_SIZE_BYTES);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * When a BNDSTX instruction attempts to save bounds to a bounds
+ * table, it will first attempt to look up the table in the
+ * first-level bounds directory.  If it does not find a table in
+ * the directory, a #BR is generated and we get here in order to
+ * allocate a new table.
+ *
+ * With 32-bit mode, the size of BD is 4MB, and the size of each
+ * bound table is 16KB. With 64-bit mode, the size of BD is 2GB,
+ * and the size of each bound table is 4MB.
+ */
+static int do_mpx_bt_fault(struct xsave_struct *xsave_buf)
+{
+	unsigned long bd_entry, bd_base;
+	struct bndcsr *bndcsr;
+
+	bndcsr = get_xsave_addr(xsave_buf, XSTATE_BNDCSR);
+	if (!bndcsr)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	/*
+	 * Mask off the preserve and enable bits
+	 */
+	bd_base = bndcsr->bndcfgu & MPX_BNDCFG_ADDR_MASK;
+	/*
+	 * The hardware provides the address of the missing or invalid
+	 * entry via BNDSTATUS, so we don't have to go look it up.
+	 */
+	bd_entry = bndcsr->bndstatus & MPX_BNDSTA_ADDR_MASK;
+	/*
+	 * Make sure the directory entry is within where we think
+	 * the directory is.
+	 */
+	if ((bd_entry < bd_base) ||
+	    (bd_entry >= bd_base + MPX_BD_SIZE_BYTES))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return allocate_bt((long __user *)bd_entry);
+}
+
+int mpx_handle_bd_fault(struct xsave_struct *xsave_buf)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Userspace never asked us to manage the bounds tables,
+	 * so refuse to help.
+	 */
+	if (!kernel_managing_mpx_tables(current->mm))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (do_mpx_bt_fault(xsave_buf)) {
+		force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
+		/*
+		 * The force_sig() is essentially "handling" this
+		 * exception, so we do not pass up the error
+		 * from do_mpx_bt_fault().
+		 */
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * A thin wrapper around get_user_pages().  Returns 0 if the
+ * fault was resolved or -errno if not.
+ */
+static int mpx_resolve_fault(long __user *addr, int write)
+{
+	long gup_ret;
+	int nr_pages = 1;
+	int force = 0;
+
+	gup_ret = get_user_pages(current, current->mm, (unsigned long)addr,
+				 nr_pages, write, force, NULL, NULL);
+	/*
+	 * get_user_pages() returns number of pages gotten.
+	 * 0 means we failed to fault in and get anything,
+	 * probably because 'addr' is bad.
+	 */
+	if (!gup_ret)
+		return -EFAULT;
+	/* Other error, return it */
+	if (gup_ret < 0)
+		return gup_ret;
+	/* must have gup'd a page and gup_ret>0, success */
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the base of bounds tables pointed by specific bounds
+ * directory entry.
+ */
+static int get_bt_addr(struct mm_struct *mm,
+			long __user *bd_entry, unsigned long *bt_addr)
+{
+	int ret;
+	int valid_bit;
+
+	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, (bd_entry), sizeof(*bd_entry)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	while (1) {
+		int need_write = 0;
+
+		pagefault_disable();
+		ret = get_user(*bt_addr, bd_entry);
+		pagefault_enable();
+		if (!ret)
+			break;
+		if (ret == -EFAULT)
+			ret = mpx_resolve_fault(bd_entry, need_write);
+		/*
+		 * If we could not resolve the fault, consider it
+		 * userspace's fault and error out.
+		 */
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	valid_bit = *bt_addr & MPX_BD_ENTRY_VALID_FLAG;
+	*bt_addr &= MPX_BT_ADDR_MASK;
+
+	/*
+	 * When the kernel is managing bounds tables, a bounds directory
+	 * entry will either have a valid address (plus the valid bit)
+	 * *OR* be completely empty. If we see a !valid entry *and* some
+	 * data in the address field, we know something is wrong. This
+	 * -EINVAL return will cause a SIGSEGV.
+	 */
+	if (!valid_bit && *bt_addr)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	/*
+	 * Do we have an completely zeroed bt entry?  That is OK.  It
+	 * just means there was no bounds table for this memory.  Make
+	 * sure to distinguish this from -EINVAL, which will cause
+	 * a SEGV.
+	 */
+	if (!valid_bit)
+		return -ENOENT;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free the backing physical pages of bounds table 'bt_addr'.
+ * Assume start...end is within that bounds table.
+ */
+static int zap_bt_entries(struct mm_struct *mm,
+		unsigned long bt_addr,
+		unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+	unsigned long addr, len;
+
+	/*
+	 * Find the first overlapping vma. If vma->vm_start > start, there
+	 * will be a hole in the bounds table. This -EINVAL return will
+	 * cause a SIGSEGV.
+	 */
+	vma = find_vma(mm, start);
+	if (!vma || vma->vm_start > start)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/*
+	 * A NUMA policy on a VM_MPX VMA could cause this bouds table to
+	 * be split. So we need to look across the entire 'start -> end'
+	 * range of this bounds table, find all of the VM_MPX VMAs, and
+	 * zap only those.
+	 */
+	addr = start;
+	while (vma && vma->vm_start < end) {
+		/*
+		 * We followed a bounds directory entry down
+		 * here.  If we find a non-MPX VMA, that's bad,
+		 * so stop immediately and return an error.  This
+		 * probably results in a SIGSEGV.
+		 */
+		if (!is_mpx_vma(vma))
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		len = min(vma->vm_end, end) - addr;
+		zap_page_range(vma, addr, len, NULL);
+
+		vma = vma->vm_next;
+		addr = vma->vm_start;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int unmap_single_bt(struct mm_struct *mm,
+		long __user *bd_entry, unsigned long bt_addr)
+{
+	unsigned long expected_old_val = bt_addr | MPX_BD_ENTRY_VALID_FLAG;
+	unsigned long actual_old_val = 0;
+	int ret;
+
+	while (1) {
+		int need_write = 1;
+
+		pagefault_disable();
+		ret = user_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic(&actual_old_val, bd_entry,
+						   expected_old_val, 0);
+		pagefault_enable();
+		if (!ret)
+			break;
+		if (ret == -EFAULT)
+			ret = mpx_resolve_fault(bd_entry, need_write);
+		/*
+		 * If we could not resolve the fault, consider it
+		 * userspace's fault and error out.
+		 */
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+	/*
+	 * The cmpxchg was performed, check the results.
+	 */
+	if (actual_old_val != expected_old_val) {
+		/*
+		 * Someone else raced with us to unmap the table.
+		 * There was no bounds table pointed to by the
+		 * directory, so declare success.  Somebody freed
+		 * it.
+		 */
+		if (!actual_old_val)
+			return 0;
+		/*
+		 * Something messed with the bounds directory
+		 * entry.  We hold mmap_sem for read or write
+		 * here, so it could not be a _new_ bounds table
+		 * that someone just allocated.  Something is
+		 * wrong, so pass up the error and SIGSEGV.
+		 */
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Note, we are likely being called under do_munmap() already. To
+	 * avoid recursion, do_munmap() will check whether it comes
+	 * from one bounds table through VM_MPX flag.
+	 */
+	return do_munmap(mm, bt_addr, MPX_BT_SIZE_BYTES);
+}
+
+/*
+ * If the bounds table pointed by bounds directory 'bd_entry' is
+ * not shared, unmap this whole bounds table. Otherwise, only free
+ * those backing physical pages of bounds table entries covered
+ * in this virtual address region start...end.
+ */
+static int unmap_shared_bt(struct mm_struct *mm,
+		long __user *bd_entry, unsigned long start,
+		unsigned long end, bool prev_shared, bool next_shared)
+{
+	unsigned long bt_addr;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = get_bt_addr(mm, bd_entry, &bt_addr);
+	/*
+	 * We could see an "error" ret for not-present bounds
+	 * tables (not really an error), or actual errors, but
+	 * stop unmapping either way.
+	 */
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (prev_shared && next_shared)
+		ret = zap_bt_entries(mm, bt_addr,
+				bt_addr+MPX_GET_BT_ENTRY_OFFSET(start),
+				bt_addr+MPX_GET_BT_ENTRY_OFFSET(end));
+	else if (prev_shared)
+		ret = zap_bt_entries(mm, bt_addr,
+				bt_addr+MPX_GET_BT_ENTRY_OFFSET(start),
+				bt_addr+MPX_BT_SIZE_BYTES);
+	else if (next_shared)
+		ret = zap_bt_entries(mm, bt_addr, bt_addr,
+				bt_addr+MPX_GET_BT_ENTRY_OFFSET(end));
+	else
+		ret = unmap_single_bt(mm, bd_entry, bt_addr);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * A virtual address region being munmap()ed might share bounds table
+ * with adjacent VMAs. We only need to free the backing physical
+ * memory of these shared bounds tables entries covered in this virtual
+ * address region.
+ */
+static int unmap_edge_bts(struct mm_struct *mm,
+		unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+	int ret;
+	long __user *bde_start, *bde_end;
+	struct vm_area_struct *prev, *next;
+	bool prev_shared = false, next_shared = false;
+
+	bde_start = mm->bd_addr + MPX_GET_BD_ENTRY_OFFSET(start);
+	bde_end = mm->bd_addr + MPX_GET_BD_ENTRY_OFFSET(end-1);
+
+	/*
+	 * Check whether bde_start and bde_end are shared with adjacent
+	 * VMAs.
+	 *
+	 * We already unliked the VMAs from the mm's rbtree so 'start'
+	 * is guaranteed to be in a hole. This gets us the first VMA
+	 * before the hole in to 'prev' and the next VMA after the hole
+	 * in to 'next'.
+	 */
+	next = find_vma_prev(mm, start, &prev);
+	if (prev && (mm->bd_addr + MPX_GET_BD_ENTRY_OFFSET(prev->vm_end-1))
+			== bde_start)
+		prev_shared = true;
+	if (next && (mm->bd_addr + MPX_GET_BD_ENTRY_OFFSET(next->vm_start))
+			== bde_end)
+		next_shared = true;
+
+	/*
+	 * This virtual address region being munmap()ed is only
+	 * covered by one bounds table.
+	 *
+	 * In this case, if this table is also shared with adjacent
+	 * VMAs, only part of the backing physical memory of the bounds
+	 * table need be freeed. Otherwise the whole bounds table need
+	 * be unmapped.
+	 */
+	if (bde_start == bde_end) {
+		return unmap_shared_bt(mm, bde_start, start, end,
+				prev_shared, next_shared);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If more than one bounds tables are covered in this virtual
+	 * address region being munmap()ed, we need to separately check
+	 * whether bde_start and bde_end are shared with adjacent VMAs.
+	 */
+	ret = unmap_shared_bt(mm, bde_start, start, end, prev_shared, false);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	ret = unmap_shared_bt(mm, bde_end, start, end, false, next_shared);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int mpx_unmap_tables(struct mm_struct *mm,
+		unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+	int ret;
+	long __user *bd_entry, *bde_start, *bde_end;
+	unsigned long bt_addr;
+
+	/*
+	 * "Edge" bounds tables are those which are being used by the region
+	 * (start -> end), but that may be shared with adjacent areas.  If they
+	 * turn out to be completely unshared, they will be freed.  If they are
+	 * shared, we will free the backing store (like an MADV_DONTNEED) for
+	 * areas used by this region.
+	 */
+	ret = unmap_edge_bts(mm, start, end);
+	switch (ret) {
+		/* non-present tables are OK */
+		case 0:
+		case -ENOENT:
+			/* Success, or no tables to unmap */
+			break;
+		case -EINVAL:
+		case -EFAULT:
+		default:
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Only unmap the bounds table that are
+	 *   1. fully covered
+	 *   2. not at the edges of the mapping, even if full aligned
+	 */
+	bde_start = mm->bd_addr + MPX_GET_BD_ENTRY_OFFSET(start);
+	bde_end = mm->bd_addr + MPX_GET_BD_ENTRY_OFFSET(end-1);
+	for (bd_entry = bde_start + 1; bd_entry < bde_end; bd_entry++) {
+		ret = get_bt_addr(mm, bd_entry, &bt_addr);
+		switch (ret) {
+			case 0:
+				break;
+			case -ENOENT:
+				/* No table here, try the next one */
+				continue;
+			case -EINVAL:
+			case -EFAULT:
+			default:
+				/*
+				 * Note: we are being strict here.
+				 * Any time we run in to an issue
+				 * unmapping tables, we stop and
+				 * SIGSEGV.
+				 */
+				return ret;
+		}
+
+		ret = unmap_single_bt(mm, bd_entry, bt_addr);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free unused bounds tables covered in a virtual address region being
+ * munmap()ed. Assume end > start.
+ *
+ * This function will be called by do_munmap(), and the VMAs covering
+ * the virtual address region start...end have already been split if
+ * necessary, and the 'vma' is the first vma in this range (start -> end).
+ */
+void mpx_notify_unmap(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+		unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * Refuse to do anything unless userspace has asked
+	 * the kernel to help manage the bounds tables,
+	 */
+	if (!kernel_managing_mpx_tables(current->mm))
+		return;
+	/*
+	 * This will look across the entire 'start -> end' range,
+	 * and find all of the non-VM_MPX VMAs.
+	 *
+	 * To avoid recursion, if a VM_MPX vma is found in the range
+	 * (start->end), we will not continue follow-up work. This
+	 * recursion represents having bounds tables for bounds tables,
+	 * which should not occur normally. Being strict about it here
+	 * helps ensure that we do not have an exploitable stack overflow.
+	 */
+	do {
+		if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MPX)
+			return;
+		vma = vma->vm_next;
+	} while (vma && vma->vm_start < end);
+
+	ret = mpx_unmap_tables(mm, start, end);
+	if (ret)
+		force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/numa.c b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/numa.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4053bb58b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/numa.c
@@ -0,0 +1,882 @@
+/* Common code for 32 and 64-bit NUMA */
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/mmzone.h>
+#include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/nodemask.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/topology.h>
+
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+#include <asm/proto.h>
+#include <asm/dma.h>
+#include <asm/acpi.h>
+#include <asm/amd_nb.h>
+
+#include "numa_internal.h"
+
+int __initdata numa_off;
+nodemask_t numa_nodes_parsed __initdata;
+
+struct pglist_data *node_data[MAX_NUMNODES] __read_mostly;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(node_data);
+
+static struct numa_meminfo numa_meminfo
+#ifndef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
+__initdata
+#endif
+;
+
+static int numa_distance_cnt;
+static u8 *numa_distance;
+
+static __init int numa_setup(char *opt)
+{
+	if (!opt)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (!strncmp(opt, "off", 3))
+		numa_off = 1;
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_EMU
+	if (!strncmp(opt, "fake=", 5))
+		numa_emu_cmdline(opt + 5);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
+	if (!strncmp(opt, "noacpi", 6))
+		acpi_numa = -1;
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("numa", numa_setup);
+
+/*
+ * apicid, cpu, node mappings
+ */
+s16 __apicid_to_node[MAX_LOCAL_APIC] = {
+	[0 ... MAX_LOCAL_APIC-1] = NUMA_NO_NODE
+};
+
+int numa_cpu_node(int cpu)
+{
+	int apicid = early_per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu);
+
+	if (apicid != BAD_APICID)
+		return __apicid_to_node[apicid];
+	return NUMA_NO_NODE;
+}
+
+cpumask_var_t node_to_cpumask_map[MAX_NUMNODES];
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(node_to_cpumask_map);
+
+/*
+ * Map cpu index to node index
+ */
+DEFINE_EARLY_PER_CPU(int, x86_cpu_to_node_map, NUMA_NO_NODE);
+EXPORT_EARLY_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(x86_cpu_to_node_map);
+
+void numa_set_node(int cpu, int node)
+{
+	int *cpu_to_node_map = early_per_cpu_ptr(x86_cpu_to_node_map);
+
+	/* early setting, no percpu area yet */
+	if (cpu_to_node_map) {
+		cpu_to_node_map[cpu] = node;
+		return;
+	}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS
+	if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids || !cpu_possible(cpu)) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "numa_set_node: invalid cpu# (%d)\n", cpu);
+		dump_stack();
+		return;
+	}
+#endif
+	per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_node_map, cpu) = node;
+
+	set_cpu_numa_node(cpu, node);
+}
+
+void numa_clear_node(int cpu)
+{
+	numa_set_node(cpu, NUMA_NO_NODE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Allocate node_to_cpumask_map based on number of available nodes
+ * Requires node_possible_map to be valid.
+ *
+ * Note: cpumask_of_node() is not valid until after this is done.
+ * (Use CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS to check this.)
+ */
+void __init setup_node_to_cpumask_map(void)
+{
+	unsigned int node;
+
+	/* setup nr_node_ids if not done yet */
+	if (nr_node_ids == MAX_NUMNODES)
+		setup_nr_node_ids();
+
+	/* allocate the map */
+	for (node = 0; node < nr_node_ids; node++)
+		alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(&node_to_cpumask_map[node]);
+
+	/* cpumask_of_node() will now work */
+	pr_debug("Node to cpumask map for %d nodes\n", nr_node_ids);
+}
+
+static int __init numa_add_memblk_to(int nid, u64 start, u64 end,
+				     struct numa_meminfo *mi)
+{
+	/* ignore zero length blks */
+	if (start == end)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* whine about and ignore invalid blks */
+	if (start > end || nid < 0 || nid >= MAX_NUMNODES) {
+		pr_warning("NUMA: Warning: invalid memblk node %d [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n",
+			   nid, start, end - 1);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (mi->nr_blks >= NR_NODE_MEMBLKS) {
+		pr_err("NUMA: too many memblk ranges\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	mi->blk[mi->nr_blks].start = start;
+	mi->blk[mi->nr_blks].end = end;
+	mi->blk[mi->nr_blks].nid = nid;
+	mi->nr_blks++;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * numa_remove_memblk_from - Remove one numa_memblk from a numa_meminfo
+ * @idx: Index of memblk to remove
+ * @mi: numa_meminfo to remove memblk from
+ *
+ * Remove @idx'th numa_memblk from @mi by shifting @mi->blk[] and
+ * decrementing @mi->nr_blks.
+ */
+void __init numa_remove_memblk_from(int idx, struct numa_meminfo *mi)
+{
+	mi->nr_blks--;
+	memmove(&mi->blk[idx], &mi->blk[idx + 1],
+		(mi->nr_blks - idx) * sizeof(mi->blk[0]));
+}
+
+/**
+ * numa_add_memblk - Add one numa_memblk to numa_meminfo
+ * @nid: NUMA node ID of the new memblk
+ * @start: Start address of the new memblk
+ * @end: End address of the new memblk
+ *
+ * Add a new memblk to the default numa_meminfo.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * 0 on success, -errno on failure.
+ */
+int __init numa_add_memblk(int nid, u64 start, u64 end)
+{
+	return numa_add_memblk_to(nid, start, end, &numa_meminfo);
+}
+
+/* Allocate NODE_DATA for a node on the local memory */
+static void __init alloc_node_data(int nid)
+{
+	const size_t nd_size = roundup(sizeof(pg_data_t), PAGE_SIZE);
+	u64 nd_pa;
+	void *nd;
+	int tnid;
+
+	/*
+	 * Allocate node data.  Try node-local memory and then any node.
+	 * Never allocate in DMA zone.
+	 */
+	nd_pa = memblock_alloc_nid(nd_size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, nid);
+	if (!nd_pa) {
+		nd_pa = __memblock_alloc_base(nd_size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES,
+					      MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ACCESSIBLE);
+		if (!nd_pa) {
+			pr_err("Cannot find %zu bytes in node %d\n",
+			       nd_size, nid);
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+	nd = __va(nd_pa);
+
+	/* report and initialize */
+	printk(KERN_INFO "NODE_DATA(%d) allocated [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n", nid,
+	       nd_pa, nd_pa + nd_size - 1);
+	tnid = early_pfn_to_nid(nd_pa >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+	if (tnid != nid)
+		printk(KERN_INFO "    NODE_DATA(%d) on node %d\n", nid, tnid);
+
+	node_data[nid] = nd;
+	memset(NODE_DATA(nid), 0, sizeof(pg_data_t));
+
+	node_set_online(nid);
+}
+
+/**
+ * numa_cleanup_meminfo - Cleanup a numa_meminfo
+ * @mi: numa_meminfo to clean up
+ *
+ * Sanitize @mi by merging and removing unncessary memblks.  Also check for
+ * conflicts and clear unused memblks.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * 0 on success, -errno on failure.
+ */
+int __init numa_cleanup_meminfo(struct numa_meminfo *mi)
+{
+	const u64 low = 0;
+	const u64 high = PFN_PHYS(max_pfn);
+	int i, j, k;
+
+	/* first, trim all entries */
+	for (i = 0; i < mi->nr_blks; i++) {
+		struct numa_memblk *bi = &mi->blk[i];
+
+		/* make sure all blocks are inside the limits */
+		bi->start = max(bi->start, low);
+		bi->end = min(bi->end, high);
+
+		/* and there's no empty block */
+		if (bi->start >= bi->end)
+			numa_remove_memblk_from(i--, mi);
+	}
+
+	/* merge neighboring / overlapping entries */
+	for (i = 0; i < mi->nr_blks; i++) {
+		struct numa_memblk *bi = &mi->blk[i];
+
+		for (j = i + 1; j < mi->nr_blks; j++) {
+			struct numa_memblk *bj = &mi->blk[j];
+			u64 start, end;
+
+			/*
+			 * See whether there are overlapping blocks.  Whine
+			 * about but allow overlaps of the same nid.  They
+			 * will be merged below.
+			 */
+			if (bi->end > bj->start && bi->start < bj->end) {
+				if (bi->nid != bj->nid) {
+					pr_err("NUMA: node %d [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx] overlaps with node %d [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n",
+					       bi->nid, bi->start, bi->end - 1,
+					       bj->nid, bj->start, bj->end - 1);
+					return -EINVAL;
+				}
+				pr_warning("NUMA: Warning: node %d [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx] overlaps with itself [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n",
+					   bi->nid, bi->start, bi->end - 1,
+					   bj->start, bj->end - 1);
+			}
+
+			/*
+			 * Join together blocks on the same node, holes
+			 * between which don't overlap with memory on other
+			 * nodes.
+			 */
+			if (bi->nid != bj->nid)
+				continue;
+			start = min(bi->start, bj->start);
+			end = max(bi->end, bj->end);
+			for (k = 0; k < mi->nr_blks; k++) {
+				struct numa_memblk *bk = &mi->blk[k];
+
+				if (bi->nid == bk->nid)
+					continue;
+				if (start < bk->end && end > bk->start)
+					break;
+			}
+			if (k < mi->nr_blks)
+				continue;
+			printk(KERN_INFO "NUMA: Node %d [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx] + [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx] -> [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n",
+			       bi->nid, bi->start, bi->end - 1, bj->start,
+			       bj->end - 1, start, end - 1);
+			bi->start = start;
+			bi->end = end;
+			numa_remove_memblk_from(j--, mi);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* clear unused ones */
+	for (i = mi->nr_blks; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mi->blk); i++) {
+		mi->blk[i].start = mi->blk[i].end = 0;
+		mi->blk[i].nid = NUMA_NO_NODE;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set nodes, which have memory in @mi, in *@nodemask.
+ */
+static void __init numa_nodemask_from_meminfo(nodemask_t *nodemask,
+					      const struct numa_meminfo *mi)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mi->blk); i++)
+		if (mi->blk[i].start != mi->blk[i].end &&
+		    mi->blk[i].nid != NUMA_NO_NODE)
+			node_set(mi->blk[i].nid, *nodemask);
+}
+
+/**
+ * numa_reset_distance - Reset NUMA distance table
+ *
+ * The current table is freed.  The next numa_set_distance() call will
+ * create a new one.
+ */
+void __init numa_reset_distance(void)
+{
+	size_t size = numa_distance_cnt * numa_distance_cnt * sizeof(numa_distance[0]);
+
+	/* numa_distance could be 1LU marking allocation failure, test cnt */
+	if (numa_distance_cnt)
+		memblock_free(__pa(numa_distance), size);
+	numa_distance_cnt = 0;
+	numa_distance = NULL;	/* enable table creation */
+}
+
+static int __init numa_alloc_distance(void)
+{
+	nodemask_t nodes_parsed;
+	size_t size;
+	int i, j, cnt = 0;
+	u64 phys;
+
+	/* size the new table and allocate it */
+	nodes_parsed = numa_nodes_parsed;
+	numa_nodemask_from_meminfo(&nodes_parsed, &numa_meminfo);
+
+	for_each_node_mask(i, nodes_parsed)
+		cnt = i;
+	cnt++;
+	size = cnt * cnt * sizeof(numa_distance[0]);
+
+	phys = memblock_find_in_range(0, PFN_PHYS(max_pfn_mapped),
+				      size, PAGE_SIZE);
+	if (!phys) {
+		pr_warning("NUMA: Warning: can't allocate distance table!\n");
+		/* don't retry until explicitly reset */
+		numa_distance = (void *)1LU;
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+	memblock_reserve(phys, size);
+
+	numa_distance = __va(phys);
+	numa_distance_cnt = cnt;
+
+	/* fill with the default distances */
+	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
+		for (j = 0; j < cnt; j++)
+			numa_distance[i * cnt + j] = i == j ?
+				LOCAL_DISTANCE : REMOTE_DISTANCE;
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "NUMA: Initialized distance table, cnt=%d\n", cnt);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * numa_set_distance - Set NUMA distance from one NUMA to another
+ * @from: the 'from' node to set distance
+ * @to: the 'to'  node to set distance
+ * @distance: NUMA distance
+ *
+ * Set the distance from node @from to @to to @distance.  If distance table
+ * doesn't exist, one which is large enough to accommodate all the currently
+ * known nodes will be created.
+ *
+ * If such table cannot be allocated, a warning is printed and further
+ * calls are ignored until the distance table is reset with
+ * numa_reset_distance().
+ *
+ * If @from or @to is higher than the highest known node or lower than zero
+ * at the time of table creation or @distance doesn't make sense, the call
+ * is ignored.
+ * This is to allow simplification of specific NUMA config implementations.
+ */
+void __init numa_set_distance(int from, int to, int distance)
+{
+	if (!numa_distance && numa_alloc_distance() < 0)
+		return;
+
+	if (from >= numa_distance_cnt || to >= numa_distance_cnt ||
+			from < 0 || to < 0) {
+		pr_warn_once("NUMA: Warning: node ids are out of bound, from=%d to=%d distance=%d\n",
+			    from, to, distance);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if ((u8)distance != distance ||
+	    (from == to && distance != LOCAL_DISTANCE)) {
+		pr_warn_once("NUMA: Warning: invalid distance parameter, from=%d to=%d distance=%d\n",
+			     from, to, distance);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	numa_distance[from * numa_distance_cnt + to] = distance;
+}
+
+int __node_distance(int from, int to)
+{
+	if (from >= numa_distance_cnt || to >= numa_distance_cnt)
+		return from == to ? LOCAL_DISTANCE : REMOTE_DISTANCE;
+	return numa_distance[from * numa_distance_cnt + to];
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__node_distance);
+
+/*
+ * Sanity check to catch more bad NUMA configurations (they are amazingly
+ * common).  Make sure the nodes cover all memory.
+ */
+static bool __init numa_meminfo_cover_memory(const struct numa_meminfo *mi)
+{
+	u64 numaram, e820ram;
+	int i;
+
+	numaram = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < mi->nr_blks; i++) {
+		u64 s = mi->blk[i].start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+		u64 e = mi->blk[i].end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+		numaram += e - s;
+		numaram -= __absent_pages_in_range(mi->blk[i].nid, s, e);
+		if ((s64)numaram < 0)
+			numaram = 0;
+	}
+
+	e820ram = max_pfn - absent_pages_in_range(0, max_pfn);
+
+	/* We seem to lose 3 pages somewhere. Allow 1M of slack. */
+	if ((s64)(e820ram - numaram) >= (1 << (20 - PAGE_SHIFT))) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "NUMA: nodes only cover %LuMB of your %LuMB e820 RAM. Not used.\n",
+		       (numaram << PAGE_SHIFT) >> 20,
+		       (e820ram << PAGE_SHIFT) >> 20);
+		return false;
+	}
+	return true;
+}
+
+static void __init numa_clear_kernel_node_hotplug(void)
+{
+	int i, nid;
+	nodemask_t numa_kernel_nodes = NODE_MASK_NONE;
+	unsigned long start, end;
+	struct memblock_region *r;
+
+	/*
+	 * At this time, all memory regions reserved by memblock are
+	 * used by the kernel. Set the nid in memblock.reserved will
+	 * mark out all the nodes the kernel resides in.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < numa_meminfo.nr_blks; i++) {
+		struct numa_memblk *mb = &numa_meminfo.blk[i];
+
+		memblock_set_node(mb->start, mb->end - mb->start,
+				  &memblock.reserved, mb->nid);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Mark all kernel nodes.
+	 *
+	 * When booting with mem=nn[kMG] or in a kdump kernel, numa_meminfo
+	 * may not include all the memblock.reserved memory ranges because
+	 * trim_snb_memory() reserves specific pages for Sandy Bridge graphics.
+	 */
+	for_each_memblock(reserved, r)
+		if (r->nid != MAX_NUMNODES)
+			node_set(r->nid, numa_kernel_nodes);
+
+	/* Clear MEMBLOCK_HOTPLUG flag for memory in kernel nodes. */
+	for (i = 0; i < numa_meminfo.nr_blks; i++) {
+		nid = numa_meminfo.blk[i].nid;
+		if (!node_isset(nid, numa_kernel_nodes))
+			continue;
+
+		start = numa_meminfo.blk[i].start;
+		end = numa_meminfo.blk[i].end;
+
+		memblock_clear_hotplug(start, end - start);
+	}
+}
+
+static int __init numa_register_memblks(struct numa_meminfo *mi)
+{
+	unsigned long uninitialized_var(pfn_align);
+	int i, nid;
+
+	/* Account for nodes with cpus and no memory */
+	node_possible_map = numa_nodes_parsed;
+	numa_nodemask_from_meminfo(&node_possible_map, mi);
+	if (WARN_ON(nodes_empty(node_possible_map)))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < mi->nr_blks; i++) {
+		struct numa_memblk *mb = &mi->blk[i];
+		memblock_set_node(mb->start, mb->end - mb->start,
+				  &memblock.memory, mb->nid);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * At very early time, the kernel have to use some memory such as
+	 * loading the kernel image. We cannot prevent this anyway. So any
+	 * node the kernel resides in should be un-hotpluggable.
+	 *
+	 * And when we come here, alloc node data won't fail.
+	 */
+	numa_clear_kernel_node_hotplug();
+
+	/*
+	 * If sections array is gonna be used for pfn -> nid mapping, check
+	 * whether its granularity is fine enough.
+	 */
+#ifdef NODE_NOT_IN_PAGE_FLAGS
+	pfn_align = node_map_pfn_alignment();
+	if (pfn_align && pfn_align < PAGES_PER_SECTION) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "Node alignment %LuMB < min %LuMB, rejecting NUMA config\n",
+		       PFN_PHYS(pfn_align) >> 20,
+		       PFN_PHYS(PAGES_PER_SECTION) >> 20);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+#endif
+	if (!numa_meminfo_cover_memory(mi))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* Finally register nodes. */
+	for_each_node_mask(nid, node_possible_map) {
+		u64 start = PFN_PHYS(max_pfn);
+		u64 end = 0;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < mi->nr_blks; i++) {
+			if (nid != mi->blk[i].nid)
+				continue;
+			start = min(mi->blk[i].start, start);
+			end = max(mi->blk[i].end, end);
+		}
+
+		if (start >= end)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * Don't confuse VM with a node that doesn't have the
+		 * minimum amount of memory:
+		 */
+		if (end && (end - start) < NODE_MIN_SIZE)
+			continue;
+
+		alloc_node_data(nid);
+	}
+
+	/* Dump memblock with node info and return. */
+	memblock_dump_all();
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * There are unfortunately some poorly designed mainboards around that
+ * only connect memory to a single CPU. This breaks the 1:1 cpu->node
+ * mapping. To avoid this fill in the mapping for all possible CPUs,
+ * as the number of CPUs is not known yet. We round robin the existing
+ * nodes.
+ */
+static void __init numa_init_array(void)
+{
+	int rr, i;
+
+	rr = first_node(node_online_map);
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++) {
+		if (early_cpu_to_node(i) != NUMA_NO_NODE)
+			continue;
+		numa_set_node(i, rr);
+		rr = next_node(rr, node_online_map);
+		if (rr == MAX_NUMNODES)
+			rr = first_node(node_online_map);
+	}
+}
+
+static int __init numa_init(int (*init_func)(void))
+{
+	int i;
+	int ret;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < MAX_LOCAL_APIC; i++)
+		set_apicid_to_node(i, NUMA_NO_NODE);
+
+	nodes_clear(numa_nodes_parsed);
+	nodes_clear(node_possible_map);
+	nodes_clear(node_online_map);
+	memset(&numa_meminfo, 0, sizeof(numa_meminfo));
+	WARN_ON(memblock_set_node(0, ULLONG_MAX, &memblock.memory,
+				  MAX_NUMNODES));
+	WARN_ON(memblock_set_node(0, ULLONG_MAX, &memblock.reserved,
+				  MAX_NUMNODES));
+	/* In case that parsing SRAT failed. */
+	WARN_ON(memblock_clear_hotplug(0, ULLONG_MAX));
+	numa_reset_distance();
+
+	ret = init_func();
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * We reset memblock back to the top-down direction
+	 * here because if we configured ACPI_NUMA, we have
+	 * parsed SRAT in init_func(). It is ok to have the
+	 * reset here even if we did't configure ACPI_NUMA
+	 * or acpi numa init fails and fallbacks to dummy
+	 * numa init.
+	 */
+	memblock_set_bottom_up(false);
+
+	ret = numa_cleanup_meminfo(&numa_meminfo);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	numa_emulation(&numa_meminfo, numa_distance_cnt);
+
+	ret = numa_register_memblks(&numa_meminfo);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++) {
+		int nid = early_cpu_to_node(i);
+
+		if (nid == NUMA_NO_NODE)
+			continue;
+		if (!node_online(nid))
+			numa_clear_node(i);
+	}
+	numa_init_array();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * dummy_numa_init - Fallback dummy NUMA init
+ *
+ * Used if there's no underlying NUMA architecture, NUMA initialization
+ * fails, or NUMA is disabled on the command line.
+ *
+ * Must online at least one node and add memory blocks that cover all
+ * allowed memory.  This function must not fail.
+ */
+static int __init dummy_numa_init(void)
+{
+	printk(KERN_INFO "%s\n",
+	       numa_off ? "NUMA turned off" : "No NUMA configuration found");
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Faking a node at [mem %#018Lx-%#018Lx]\n",
+	       0LLU, PFN_PHYS(max_pfn) - 1);
+
+	node_set(0, numa_nodes_parsed);
+	numa_add_memblk(0, 0, PFN_PHYS(max_pfn));
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * x86_numa_init - Initialize NUMA
+ *
+ * Try each configured NUMA initialization method until one succeeds.  The
+ * last fallback is dummy single node config encomapssing whole memory and
+ * never fails.
+ */
+void __init x86_numa_init(void)
+{
+	if (!numa_off) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
+		if (!numa_init(x86_acpi_numa_init))
+			return;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_AMD_NUMA
+		if (!numa_init(amd_numa_init))
+			return;
+#endif
+	}
+
+	numa_init(dummy_numa_init);
+}
+
+static __init int find_near_online_node(int node)
+{
+	int n, val;
+	int min_val = INT_MAX;
+	int best_node = -1;
+
+	for_each_online_node(n) {
+		val = node_distance(node, n);
+
+		if (val < min_val) {
+			min_val = val;
+			best_node = n;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return best_node;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setup early cpu_to_node.
+ *
+ * Populate cpu_to_node[] only if x86_cpu_to_apicid[],
+ * and apicid_to_node[] tables have valid entries for a CPU.
+ * This means we skip cpu_to_node[] initialisation for NUMA
+ * emulation and faking node case (when running a kernel compiled
+ * for NUMA on a non NUMA box), which is OK as cpu_to_node[]
+ * is already initialized in a round robin manner at numa_init_array,
+ * prior to this call, and this initialization is good enough
+ * for the fake NUMA cases.
+ *
+ * Called before the per_cpu areas are setup.
+ */
+void __init init_cpu_to_node(void)
+{
+	int cpu;
+	u16 *cpu_to_apicid = early_per_cpu_ptr(x86_cpu_to_apicid);
+
+	BUG_ON(cpu_to_apicid == NULL);
+
+	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+		int node = numa_cpu_node(cpu);
+
+		if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
+			continue;
+		if (!node_online(node))
+			node = find_near_online_node(node);
+		numa_set_node(cpu, node);
+	}
+}
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS
+
+# ifndef CONFIG_NUMA_EMU
+void numa_add_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, node_to_cpumask_map[early_cpu_to_node(cpu)]);
+}
+
+void numa_remove_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+	cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, node_to_cpumask_map[early_cpu_to_node(cpu)]);
+}
+# endif	/* !CONFIG_NUMA_EMU */
+
+#else	/* !CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS */
+
+int __cpu_to_node(int cpu)
+{
+	if (early_per_cpu_ptr(x86_cpu_to_node_map)) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING
+			"cpu_to_node(%d): usage too early!\n", cpu);
+		dump_stack();
+		return early_per_cpu_ptr(x86_cpu_to_node_map)[cpu];
+	}
+	return per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_node_map, cpu);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cpu_to_node);
+
+/*
+ * Same function as cpu_to_node() but used if called before the
+ * per_cpu areas are setup.
+ */
+int early_cpu_to_node(int cpu)
+{
+	if (early_per_cpu_ptr(x86_cpu_to_node_map))
+		return early_per_cpu_ptr(x86_cpu_to_node_map)[cpu];
+
+	if (!cpu_possible(cpu)) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING
+			"early_cpu_to_node(%d): no per_cpu area!\n", cpu);
+		dump_stack();
+		return NUMA_NO_NODE;
+	}
+	return per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_node_map, cpu);
+}
+
+void debug_cpumask_set_cpu(int cpu, int node, bool enable)
+{
+	struct cpumask *mask;
+
+	if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE) {
+		/* early_cpu_to_node() already emits a warning and trace */
+		return;
+	}
+	mask = node_to_cpumask_map[node];
+	if (!mask) {
+		pr_err("node_to_cpumask_map[%i] NULL\n", node);
+		dump_stack();
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (enable)
+		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, mask);
+	else
+		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mask);
+
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s cpu %d node %d: mask now %*pbl\n",
+		enable ? "numa_add_cpu" : "numa_remove_cpu",
+		cpu, node, cpumask_pr_args(mask));
+	return;
+}
+
+# ifndef CONFIG_NUMA_EMU
+static void numa_set_cpumask(int cpu, bool enable)
+{
+	debug_cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, early_cpu_to_node(cpu), enable);
+}
+
+void numa_add_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+	numa_set_cpumask(cpu, true);
+}
+
+void numa_remove_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+	numa_set_cpumask(cpu, false);
+}
+# endif	/* !CONFIG_NUMA_EMU */
+
+/*
+ * Returns a pointer to the bitmask of CPUs on Node 'node'.
+ */
+const struct cpumask *cpumask_of_node(int node)
+{
+	if (node >= nr_node_ids) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING
+			"cpumask_of_node(%d): node > nr_node_ids(%d)\n",
+			node, nr_node_ids);
+		dump_stack();
+		return cpu_none_mask;
+	}
+	if (node_to_cpumask_map[node] == NULL) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING
+			"cpumask_of_node(%d): no node_to_cpumask_map!\n",
+			node);
+		dump_stack();
+		return cpu_online_mask;
+	}
+	return node_to_cpumask_map[node];
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpumask_of_node);
+
+#endif	/* !CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
+int memory_add_physaddr_to_nid(u64 start)
+{
+	struct numa_meminfo *mi = &numa_meminfo;
+	int nid = mi->blk[0].nid;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < mi->nr_blks; i++)
+		if (mi->blk[i].start <= start && mi->blk[i].end > start)
+			nid = mi->blk[i].nid;
+	return nid;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(memory_add_physaddr_to_nid);
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/numa_32.c b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/numa_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..47b6436e4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/numa_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+/*
+ * Written by: Patricia Gaughen <gone@us.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
+ * August 2002: added remote node KVA remap - Martin J. Bligh 
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2002, IBM Corp.
+ *
+ * All rights reserved.          
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
+ * NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for more
+ * details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#include "numa_internal.h"
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
+/*
+ * 4) physnode_map     - the mapping between a pfn and owning node
+ * physnode_map keeps track of the physical memory layout of a generic
+ * numa node on a 64Mb break (each element of the array will
+ * represent 64Mb of memory and will be marked by the node id.  so,
+ * if the first gig is on node 0, and the second gig is on node 1
+ * physnode_map will contain:
+ *
+ *     physnode_map[0-15] = 0;
+ *     physnode_map[16-31] = 1;
+ *     physnode_map[32- ] = -1;
+ */
+s8 physnode_map[MAX_SECTIONS] __read_mostly = { [0 ... (MAX_SECTIONS - 1)] = -1};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(physnode_map);
+
+void memory_present(int nid, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+	unsigned long pfn;
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Node: %d, start_pfn: %lx, end_pfn: %lx\n",
+			nid, start, end);
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "  Setting physnode_map array to node %d for pfns:\n", nid);
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "  ");
+	start = round_down(start, PAGES_PER_SECTION);
+	end = round_up(end, PAGES_PER_SECTION);
+	for (pfn = start; pfn < end; pfn += PAGES_PER_SECTION) {
+		physnode_map[pfn / PAGES_PER_SECTION] = nid;
+		printk(KERN_CONT "%lx ", pfn);
+	}
+	printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
+}
+
+unsigned long node_memmap_size_bytes(int nid, unsigned long start_pfn,
+					      unsigned long end_pfn)
+{
+	unsigned long nr_pages = end_pfn - start_pfn;
+
+	if (!nr_pages)
+		return 0;
+
+	return (nr_pages + 1) * sizeof(struct page);
+}
+#endif
+
+extern unsigned long highend_pfn, highstart_pfn;
+
+void __init initmem_init(void)
+{
+	x86_numa_init();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+	highstart_pfn = highend_pfn = max_pfn;
+	if (max_pfn > max_low_pfn)
+		highstart_pfn = max_low_pfn;
+	printk(KERN_NOTICE "%ldMB HIGHMEM available.\n",
+	       pages_to_mb(highend_pfn - highstart_pfn));
+	high_memory = (void *) __va(highstart_pfn * PAGE_SIZE - 1) + 1;
+#else
+	high_memory = (void *) __va(max_low_pfn * PAGE_SIZE - 1) + 1;
+#endif
+	printk(KERN_NOTICE "%ldMB LOWMEM available.\n",
+			pages_to_mb(max_low_pfn));
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "max_low_pfn = %lx, highstart_pfn = %lx\n",
+			max_low_pfn, highstart_pfn);
+
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Low memory ends at vaddr %08lx\n",
+			(ulong) pfn_to_kaddr(max_low_pfn));
+
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "High memory starts at vaddr %08lx\n",
+			(ulong) pfn_to_kaddr(highstart_pfn));
+
+	setup_bootmem_allocator();
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/numa_64.c b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/numa_64.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9405ffc91
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/numa_64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+/*
+ * Generic VM initialization for x86-64 NUMA setups.
+ * Copyright 2002,2003 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
+ */
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+
+#include "numa_internal.h"
+
+void __init initmem_init(void)
+{
+	x86_numa_init();
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/numa_emulation.c b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/numa_emulation.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a8f90ce3d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/numa_emulation.c
@@ -0,0 +1,502 @@
+/*
+ * NUMA emulation
+ */
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/topology.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <asm/dma.h>
+
+#include "numa_internal.h"
+
+static int emu_nid_to_phys[MAX_NUMNODES];
+static char *emu_cmdline __initdata;
+
+void __init numa_emu_cmdline(char *str)
+{
+	emu_cmdline = str;
+}
+
+static int __init emu_find_memblk_by_nid(int nid, const struct numa_meminfo *mi)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < mi->nr_blks; i++)
+		if (mi->blk[i].nid == nid)
+			return i;
+	return -ENOENT;
+}
+
+static u64 __init mem_hole_size(u64 start, u64 end)
+{
+	unsigned long start_pfn = PFN_UP(start);
+	unsigned long end_pfn = PFN_DOWN(end);
+
+	if (start_pfn < end_pfn)
+		return PFN_PHYS(absent_pages_in_range(start_pfn, end_pfn));
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Sets up nid to range from @start to @end.  The return value is -errno if
+ * something went wrong, 0 otherwise.
+ */
+static int __init emu_setup_memblk(struct numa_meminfo *ei,
+				   struct numa_meminfo *pi,
+				   int nid, int phys_blk, u64 size)
+{
+	struct numa_memblk *eb = &ei->blk[ei->nr_blks];
+	struct numa_memblk *pb = &pi->blk[phys_blk];
+
+	if (ei->nr_blks >= NR_NODE_MEMBLKS) {
+		pr_err("NUMA: Too many emulated memblks, failing emulation\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	ei->nr_blks++;
+	eb->start = pb->start;
+	eb->end = pb->start + size;
+	eb->nid = nid;
+
+	if (emu_nid_to_phys[nid] == NUMA_NO_NODE)
+		emu_nid_to_phys[nid] = nid;
+
+	pb->start += size;
+	if (pb->start >= pb->end) {
+		WARN_ON_ONCE(pb->start > pb->end);
+		numa_remove_memblk_from(phys_blk, pi);
+	}
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Faking node %d at [mem %#018Lx-%#018Lx] (%LuMB)\n",
+	       nid, eb->start, eb->end - 1, (eb->end - eb->start) >> 20);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Sets up nr_nodes fake nodes interleaved over physical nodes ranging from addr
+ * to max_addr.  The return value is the number of nodes allocated.
+ */
+static int __init split_nodes_interleave(struct numa_meminfo *ei,
+					 struct numa_meminfo *pi,
+					 u64 addr, u64 max_addr, int nr_nodes)
+{
+	nodemask_t physnode_mask = NODE_MASK_NONE;
+	u64 size;
+	int big;
+	int nid = 0;
+	int i, ret;
+
+	if (nr_nodes <= 0)
+		return -1;
+	if (nr_nodes > MAX_NUMNODES) {
+		pr_info("numa=fake=%d too large, reducing to %d\n",
+			nr_nodes, MAX_NUMNODES);
+		nr_nodes = MAX_NUMNODES;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Calculate target node size.  x86_32 freaks on __udivdi3() so do
+	 * the division in ulong number of pages and convert back.
+	 */
+	size = max_addr - addr - mem_hole_size(addr, max_addr);
+	size = PFN_PHYS((unsigned long)(size >> PAGE_SHIFT) / nr_nodes);
+
+	/*
+	 * Calculate the number of big nodes that can be allocated as a result
+	 * of consolidating the remainder.
+	 */
+	big = ((size & ~FAKE_NODE_MIN_HASH_MASK) * nr_nodes) /
+		FAKE_NODE_MIN_SIZE;
+
+	size &= FAKE_NODE_MIN_HASH_MASK;
+	if (!size) {
+		pr_err("Not enough memory for each node.  "
+			"NUMA emulation disabled.\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < pi->nr_blks; i++)
+		node_set(pi->blk[i].nid, physnode_mask);
+
+	/*
+	 * Continue to fill physical nodes with fake nodes until there is no
+	 * memory left on any of them.
+	 */
+	while (nodes_weight(physnode_mask)) {
+		for_each_node_mask(i, physnode_mask) {
+			u64 dma32_end = PFN_PHYS(MAX_DMA32_PFN);
+			u64 start, limit, end;
+			int phys_blk;
+
+			phys_blk = emu_find_memblk_by_nid(i, pi);
+			if (phys_blk < 0) {
+				node_clear(i, physnode_mask);
+				continue;
+			}
+			start = pi->blk[phys_blk].start;
+			limit = pi->blk[phys_blk].end;
+			end = start + size;
+
+			if (nid < big)
+				end += FAKE_NODE_MIN_SIZE;
+
+			/*
+			 * Continue to add memory to this fake node if its
+			 * non-reserved memory is less than the per-node size.
+			 */
+			while (end - start - mem_hole_size(start, end) < size) {
+				end += FAKE_NODE_MIN_SIZE;
+				if (end > limit) {
+					end = limit;
+					break;
+				}
+			}
+
+			/*
+			 * If there won't be at least FAKE_NODE_MIN_SIZE of
+			 * non-reserved memory in ZONE_DMA32 for the next node,
+			 * this one must extend to the boundary.
+			 */
+			if (end < dma32_end && dma32_end - end -
+			    mem_hole_size(end, dma32_end) < FAKE_NODE_MIN_SIZE)
+				end = dma32_end;
+
+			/*
+			 * If there won't be enough non-reserved memory for the
+			 * next node, this one must extend to the end of the
+			 * physical node.
+			 */
+			if (limit - end - mem_hole_size(end, limit) < size)
+				end = limit;
+
+			ret = emu_setup_memblk(ei, pi, nid++ % nr_nodes,
+					       phys_blk,
+					       min(end, limit) - start);
+			if (ret < 0)
+				return ret;
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns the end address of a node so that there is at least `size' amount of
+ * non-reserved memory or `max_addr' is reached.
+ */
+static u64 __init find_end_of_node(u64 start, u64 max_addr, u64 size)
+{
+	u64 end = start + size;
+
+	while (end - start - mem_hole_size(start, end) < size) {
+		end += FAKE_NODE_MIN_SIZE;
+		if (end > max_addr) {
+			end = max_addr;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	return end;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Sets up fake nodes of `size' interleaved over physical nodes ranging from
+ * `addr' to `max_addr'.  The return value is the number of nodes allocated.
+ */
+static int __init split_nodes_size_interleave(struct numa_meminfo *ei,
+					      struct numa_meminfo *pi,
+					      u64 addr, u64 max_addr, u64 size)
+{
+	nodemask_t physnode_mask = NODE_MASK_NONE;
+	u64 min_size;
+	int nid = 0;
+	int i, ret;
+
+	if (!size)
+		return -1;
+	/*
+	 * The limit on emulated nodes is MAX_NUMNODES, so the size per node is
+	 * increased accordingly if the requested size is too small.  This
+	 * creates a uniform distribution of node sizes across the entire
+	 * machine (but not necessarily over physical nodes).
+	 */
+	min_size = (max_addr - addr - mem_hole_size(addr, max_addr)) / MAX_NUMNODES;
+	min_size = max(min_size, FAKE_NODE_MIN_SIZE);
+	if ((min_size & FAKE_NODE_MIN_HASH_MASK) < min_size)
+		min_size = (min_size + FAKE_NODE_MIN_SIZE) &
+						FAKE_NODE_MIN_HASH_MASK;
+	if (size < min_size) {
+		pr_err("Fake node size %LuMB too small, increasing to %LuMB\n",
+			size >> 20, min_size >> 20);
+		size = min_size;
+	}
+	size &= FAKE_NODE_MIN_HASH_MASK;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < pi->nr_blks; i++)
+		node_set(pi->blk[i].nid, physnode_mask);
+
+	/*
+	 * Fill physical nodes with fake nodes of size until there is no memory
+	 * left on any of them.
+	 */
+	while (nodes_weight(physnode_mask)) {
+		for_each_node_mask(i, physnode_mask) {
+			u64 dma32_end = PFN_PHYS(MAX_DMA32_PFN);
+			u64 start, limit, end;
+			int phys_blk;
+
+			phys_blk = emu_find_memblk_by_nid(i, pi);
+			if (phys_blk < 0) {
+				node_clear(i, physnode_mask);
+				continue;
+			}
+			start = pi->blk[phys_blk].start;
+			limit = pi->blk[phys_blk].end;
+
+			end = find_end_of_node(start, limit, size);
+			/*
+			 * If there won't be at least FAKE_NODE_MIN_SIZE of
+			 * non-reserved memory in ZONE_DMA32 for the next node,
+			 * this one must extend to the boundary.
+			 */
+			if (end < dma32_end && dma32_end - end -
+			    mem_hole_size(end, dma32_end) < FAKE_NODE_MIN_SIZE)
+				end = dma32_end;
+
+			/*
+			 * If there won't be enough non-reserved memory for the
+			 * next node, this one must extend to the end of the
+			 * physical node.
+			 */
+			if (limit - end - mem_hole_size(end, limit) < size)
+				end = limit;
+
+			ret = emu_setup_memblk(ei, pi, nid++ % MAX_NUMNODES,
+					       phys_blk,
+					       min(end, limit) - start);
+			if (ret < 0)
+				return ret;
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * numa_emulation - Emulate NUMA nodes
+ * @numa_meminfo: NUMA configuration to massage
+ * @numa_dist_cnt: The size of the physical NUMA distance table
+ *
+ * Emulate NUMA nodes according to the numa=fake kernel parameter.
+ * @numa_meminfo contains the physical memory configuration and is modified
+ * to reflect the emulated configuration on success.  @numa_dist_cnt is
+ * used to determine the size of the physical distance table.
+ *
+ * On success, the following modifications are made.
+ *
+ * - @numa_meminfo is updated to reflect the emulated nodes.
+ *
+ * - __apicid_to_node[] is updated such that APIC IDs are mapped to the
+ *   emulated nodes.
+ *
+ * - NUMA distance table is rebuilt to represent distances between emulated
+ *   nodes.  The distances are determined considering how emulated nodes
+ *   are mapped to physical nodes and match the actual distances.
+ *
+ * - emu_nid_to_phys[] reflects how emulated nodes are mapped to physical
+ *   nodes.  This is used by numa_add_cpu() and numa_remove_cpu().
+ *
+ * If emulation is not enabled or fails, emu_nid_to_phys[] is filled with
+ * identity mapping and no other modification is made.
+ */
+void __init numa_emulation(struct numa_meminfo *numa_meminfo, int numa_dist_cnt)
+{
+	static struct numa_meminfo ei __initdata;
+	static struct numa_meminfo pi __initdata;
+	const u64 max_addr = PFN_PHYS(max_pfn);
+	u8 *phys_dist = NULL;
+	size_t phys_size = numa_dist_cnt * numa_dist_cnt * sizeof(phys_dist[0]);
+	int max_emu_nid, dfl_phys_nid;
+	int i, j, ret;
+
+	if (!emu_cmdline)
+		goto no_emu;
+
+	memset(&ei, 0, sizeof(ei));
+	pi = *numa_meminfo;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < MAX_NUMNODES; i++)
+		emu_nid_to_phys[i] = NUMA_NO_NODE;
+
+	/*
+	 * If the numa=fake command-line contains a 'M' or 'G', it represents
+	 * the fixed node size.  Otherwise, if it is just a single number N,
+	 * split the system RAM into N fake nodes.
+	 */
+	if (strchr(emu_cmdline, 'M') || strchr(emu_cmdline, 'G')) {
+		u64 size;
+
+		size = memparse(emu_cmdline, &emu_cmdline);
+		ret = split_nodes_size_interleave(&ei, &pi, 0, max_addr, size);
+	} else {
+		unsigned long n;
+
+		n = simple_strtoul(emu_cmdline, &emu_cmdline, 0);
+		ret = split_nodes_interleave(&ei, &pi, 0, max_addr, n);
+	}
+	if (*emu_cmdline == ':')
+		emu_cmdline++;
+
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto no_emu;
+
+	if (numa_cleanup_meminfo(&ei) < 0) {
+		pr_warning("NUMA: Warning: constructed meminfo invalid, disabling emulation\n");
+		goto no_emu;
+	}
+
+	/* copy the physical distance table */
+	if (numa_dist_cnt) {
+		u64 phys;
+
+		phys = memblock_find_in_range(0, PFN_PHYS(max_pfn_mapped),
+					      phys_size, PAGE_SIZE);
+		if (!phys) {
+			pr_warning("NUMA: Warning: can't allocate copy of distance table, disabling emulation\n");
+			goto no_emu;
+		}
+		memblock_reserve(phys, phys_size);
+		phys_dist = __va(phys);
+
+		for (i = 0; i < numa_dist_cnt; i++)
+			for (j = 0; j < numa_dist_cnt; j++)
+				phys_dist[i * numa_dist_cnt + j] =
+					node_distance(i, j);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Determine the max emulated nid and the default phys nid to use
+	 * for unmapped nodes.
+	 */
+	max_emu_nid = 0;
+	dfl_phys_nid = NUMA_NO_NODE;
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(emu_nid_to_phys); i++) {
+		if (emu_nid_to_phys[i] != NUMA_NO_NODE) {
+			max_emu_nid = i;
+			if (dfl_phys_nid == NUMA_NO_NODE)
+				dfl_phys_nid = emu_nid_to_phys[i];
+		}
+	}
+	if (dfl_phys_nid == NUMA_NO_NODE) {
+		pr_warning("NUMA: Warning: can't determine default physical node, disabling emulation\n");
+		goto no_emu;
+	}
+
+	/* commit */
+	*numa_meminfo = ei;
+
+	/*
+	 * Transform __apicid_to_node table to use emulated nids by
+	 * reverse-mapping phys_nid.  The maps should always exist but fall
+	 * back to zero just in case.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(__apicid_to_node); i++) {
+		if (__apicid_to_node[i] == NUMA_NO_NODE)
+			continue;
+		for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(emu_nid_to_phys); j++)
+			if (__apicid_to_node[i] == emu_nid_to_phys[j])
+				break;
+		__apicid_to_node[i] = j < ARRAY_SIZE(emu_nid_to_phys) ? j : 0;
+	}
+
+	/* make sure all emulated nodes are mapped to a physical node */
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(emu_nid_to_phys); i++)
+		if (emu_nid_to_phys[i] == NUMA_NO_NODE)
+			emu_nid_to_phys[i] = dfl_phys_nid;
+
+	/* transform distance table */
+	numa_reset_distance();
+	for (i = 0; i < max_emu_nid + 1; i++) {
+		for (j = 0; j < max_emu_nid + 1; j++) {
+			int physi = emu_nid_to_phys[i];
+			int physj = emu_nid_to_phys[j];
+			int dist;
+
+			if (get_option(&emu_cmdline, &dist) == 2)
+				;
+			else if (physi >= numa_dist_cnt || physj >= numa_dist_cnt)
+				dist = physi == physj ?
+					LOCAL_DISTANCE : REMOTE_DISTANCE;
+			else
+				dist = phys_dist[physi * numa_dist_cnt + physj];
+
+			numa_set_distance(i, j, dist);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* free the copied physical distance table */
+	if (phys_dist)
+		memblock_free(__pa(phys_dist), phys_size);
+	return;
+
+no_emu:
+	/* No emulation.  Build identity emu_nid_to_phys[] for numa_add_cpu() */
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(emu_nid_to_phys); i++)
+		emu_nid_to_phys[i] = i;
+}
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS
+void numa_add_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+	int physnid, nid;
+
+	nid = early_cpu_to_node(cpu);
+	BUG_ON(nid == NUMA_NO_NODE || !node_online(nid));
+
+	physnid = emu_nid_to_phys[nid];
+
+	/*
+	 * Map the cpu to each emulated node that is allocated on the physical
+	 * node of the cpu's apic id.
+	 */
+	for_each_online_node(nid)
+		if (emu_nid_to_phys[nid] == physnid)
+			cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, node_to_cpumask_map[nid]);
+}
+
+void numa_remove_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for_each_online_node(i)
+		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, node_to_cpumask_map[i]);
+}
+#else	/* !CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS */
+static void numa_set_cpumask(int cpu, bool enable)
+{
+	int nid, physnid;
+
+	nid = early_cpu_to_node(cpu);
+	if (nid == NUMA_NO_NODE) {
+		/* early_cpu_to_node() already emits a warning and trace */
+		return;
+	}
+
+	physnid = emu_nid_to_phys[nid];
+
+	for_each_online_node(nid) {
+		if (emu_nid_to_phys[nid] != physnid)
+			continue;
+
+		debug_cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, nid, enable);
+	}
+}
+
+void numa_add_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+	numa_set_cpumask(cpu, true);
+}
+
+void numa_remove_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+	numa_set_cpumask(cpu, false);
+}
+#endif	/* !CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/numa_internal.h b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/numa_internal.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ad86ec91e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/numa_internal.h
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+#ifndef __X86_MM_NUMA_INTERNAL_H
+#define __X86_MM_NUMA_INTERNAL_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <asm/numa.h>
+
+struct numa_memblk {
+	u64			start;
+	u64			end;
+	int			nid;
+};
+
+struct numa_meminfo {
+	int			nr_blks;
+	struct numa_memblk	blk[NR_NODE_MEMBLKS];
+};
+
+void __init numa_remove_memblk_from(int idx, struct numa_meminfo *mi);
+int __init numa_cleanup_meminfo(struct numa_meminfo *mi);
+void __init numa_reset_distance(void);
+
+void __init x86_numa_init(void);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_EMU
+void __init numa_emulation(struct numa_meminfo *numa_meminfo,
+			   int numa_dist_cnt);
+#else
+static inline void numa_emulation(struct numa_meminfo *numa_meminfo,
+				  int numa_dist_cnt)
+{ }
+#endif
+
+#endif	/* __X86_MM_NUMA_INTERNAL_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/pageattr-test.c b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/pageattr-test.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6629f397b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/pageattr-test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,259 @@
+/*
+ * self test for change_page_attr.
+ *
+ * Clears the a test pte bit on random pages in the direct mapping,
+ * then reverts and compares page tables forwards and afterwards.
+ */
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/kdebug.h>
+
+/*
+ * Only print the results of the first pass:
+ */
+static __read_mostly int print = 1;
+
+enum {
+	NTEST			= 400,
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	LPS			= (1 << PMD_SHIFT),
+#elif defined(CONFIG_X86_PAE)
+	LPS			= (1 << PMD_SHIFT),
+#else
+	LPS			= (1 << 22),
+#endif
+	GPS			= (1<<30)
+};
+
+#define PAGE_CPA_TEST	__pgprot(_PAGE_CPA_TEST)
+
+static int pte_testbit(pte_t pte)
+{
+	return pte_flags(pte) & _PAGE_SOFTW1;
+}
+
+struct split_state {
+	long lpg, gpg, spg, exec;
+	long min_exec, max_exec;
+};
+
+static int print_split(struct split_state *s)
+{
+	long i, expected, missed = 0;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	s->lpg = s->gpg = s->spg = s->exec = 0;
+	s->min_exec = ~0UL;
+	s->max_exec = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < max_pfn_mapped; ) {
+		unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)__va(i << PAGE_SHIFT);
+		unsigned int level;
+		pte_t *pte;
+
+		pte = lookup_address(addr, &level);
+		if (!pte) {
+			missed++;
+			i++;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (level == PG_LEVEL_1G && sizeof(long) == 8) {
+			s->gpg++;
+			i += GPS/PAGE_SIZE;
+		} else if (level == PG_LEVEL_2M) {
+			if ((pte_val(*pte) & _PAGE_PRESENT) && !(pte_val(*pte) & _PAGE_PSE)) {
+				printk(KERN_ERR
+					"%lx level %d but not PSE %Lx\n",
+					addr, level, (u64)pte_val(*pte));
+				err = 1;
+			}
+			s->lpg++;
+			i += LPS/PAGE_SIZE;
+		} else {
+			s->spg++;
+			i++;
+		}
+		if (!(pte_val(*pte) & _PAGE_NX)) {
+			s->exec++;
+			if (addr < s->min_exec)
+				s->min_exec = addr;
+			if (addr > s->max_exec)
+				s->max_exec = addr;
+		}
+	}
+	if (print) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO
+			" 4k %lu large %lu gb %lu x %lu[%lx-%lx] miss %lu\n",
+			s->spg, s->lpg, s->gpg, s->exec,
+			s->min_exec != ~0UL ? s->min_exec : 0,
+			s->max_exec, missed);
+	}
+
+	expected = (s->gpg*GPS + s->lpg*LPS)/PAGE_SIZE + s->spg + missed;
+	if (expected != i) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "CPA max_pfn_mapped %lu but expected %lu\n",
+			max_pfn_mapped, expected);
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return err;
+}
+
+static unsigned long addr[NTEST];
+static unsigned int len[NTEST];
+
+/* Change the global bit on random pages in the direct mapping */
+static int pageattr_test(void)
+{
+	struct split_state sa, sb, sc;
+	unsigned long *bm;
+	pte_t *pte, pte0;
+	int failed = 0;
+	unsigned int level;
+	int i, k;
+	int err;
+	unsigned long test_addr;
+
+	if (print)
+		printk(KERN_INFO "CPA self-test:\n");
+
+	bm = vzalloc((max_pfn_mapped + 7) / 8);
+	if (!bm) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "CPA Cannot vmalloc bitmap\n");
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	failed += print_split(&sa);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < NTEST; i++) {
+		unsigned long pfn = prandom_u32() % max_pfn_mapped;
+
+		addr[i] = (unsigned long)__va(pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
+		len[i] = prandom_u32() % 100;
+		len[i] = min_t(unsigned long, len[i], max_pfn_mapped - pfn - 1);
+
+		if (len[i] == 0)
+			len[i] = 1;
+
+		pte = NULL;
+		pte0 = pfn_pte(0, __pgprot(0)); /* shut gcc up */
+
+		for (k = 0; k < len[i]; k++) {
+			pte = lookup_address(addr[i] + k*PAGE_SIZE, &level);
+			if (!pte || pgprot_val(pte_pgprot(*pte)) == 0 ||
+			    !(pte_val(*pte) & _PAGE_PRESENT)) {
+				addr[i] = 0;
+				break;
+			}
+			if (k == 0) {
+				pte0 = *pte;
+			} else {
+				if (pgprot_val(pte_pgprot(*pte)) !=
+					pgprot_val(pte_pgprot(pte0))) {
+					len[i] = k;
+					break;
+				}
+			}
+			if (test_bit(pfn + k, bm)) {
+				len[i] = k;
+				break;
+			}
+			__set_bit(pfn + k, bm);
+		}
+		if (!addr[i] || !pte || !k) {
+			addr[i] = 0;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		test_addr = addr[i];
+		err = change_page_attr_set(&test_addr, len[i], PAGE_CPA_TEST, 0);
+		if (err < 0) {
+			printk(KERN_ERR "CPA %d failed %d\n", i, err);
+			failed++;
+		}
+
+		pte = lookup_address(addr[i], &level);
+		if (!pte || !pte_testbit(*pte) || pte_huge(*pte)) {
+			printk(KERN_ERR "CPA %lx: bad pte %Lx\n", addr[i],
+				pte ? (u64)pte_val(*pte) : 0ULL);
+			failed++;
+		}
+		if (level != PG_LEVEL_4K) {
+			printk(KERN_ERR "CPA %lx: unexpected level %d\n",
+				addr[i], level);
+			failed++;
+		}
+
+	}
+	vfree(bm);
+
+	failed += print_split(&sb);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < NTEST; i++) {
+		if (!addr[i])
+			continue;
+		pte = lookup_address(addr[i], &level);
+		if (!pte) {
+			printk(KERN_ERR "CPA lookup of %lx failed\n", addr[i]);
+			failed++;
+			continue;
+		}
+		test_addr = addr[i];
+		err = change_page_attr_clear(&test_addr, len[i], PAGE_CPA_TEST, 0);
+		if (err < 0) {
+			printk(KERN_ERR "CPA reverting failed: %d\n", err);
+			failed++;
+		}
+		pte = lookup_address(addr[i], &level);
+		if (!pte || pte_testbit(*pte)) {
+			printk(KERN_ERR "CPA %lx: bad pte after revert %Lx\n",
+				addr[i], pte ? (u64)pte_val(*pte) : 0ULL);
+			failed++;
+		}
+
+	}
+
+	failed += print_split(&sc);
+
+	if (failed) {
+		WARN(1, KERN_ERR "NOT PASSED. Please report.\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	} else {
+		if (print)
+			printk(KERN_INFO "ok.\n");
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int do_pageattr_test(void *__unused)
+{
+	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
+		schedule_timeout_interruptible(HZ*30);
+		if (pageattr_test() < 0)
+			break;
+		if (print)
+			print--;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int start_pageattr_test(void)
+{
+	struct task_struct *p;
+
+	p = kthread_create(do_pageattr_test, NULL, "pageattr-test");
+	if (!IS_ERR(p))
+		wake_up_process(p);
+	else
+		WARN_ON(1);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+module_init(start_pageattr_test);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..89af288ec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1924 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
+ * Thanks to Ben LaHaise for precious feedback.
+ */
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/pfn.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/sections.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
+#include <asm/proto.h>
+#include <asm/pat.h>
+
+/*
+ * The current flushing context - we pass it instead of 5 arguments:
+ */
+struct cpa_data {
+	unsigned long	*vaddr;
+	pgd_t		*pgd;
+	pgprot_t	mask_set;
+	pgprot_t	mask_clr;
+	int		numpages;
+	int		flags;
+	unsigned long	pfn;
+	unsigned	force_split : 1;
+	int		curpage;
+	struct page	**pages;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Serialize cpa() (for !DEBUG_PAGEALLOC which uses large identity mappings)
+ * using cpa_lock. So that we don't allow any other cpu, with stale large tlb
+ * entries change the page attribute in parallel to some other cpu
+ * splitting a large page entry along with changing the attribute.
+ */
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cpa_lock);
+
+#define CPA_FLUSHTLB 1
+#define CPA_ARRAY 2
+#define CPA_PAGES_ARRAY 4
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
+static unsigned long direct_pages_count[PG_LEVEL_NUM];
+
+void update_page_count(int level, unsigned long pages)
+{
+	/* Protect against CPA */
+	spin_lock(&pgd_lock);
+	direct_pages_count[level] += pages;
+	spin_unlock(&pgd_lock);
+}
+
+static void split_page_count(int level)
+{
+	direct_pages_count[level]--;
+	direct_pages_count[level - 1] += PTRS_PER_PTE;
+}
+
+void arch_report_meminfo(struct seq_file *m)
+{
+	seq_printf(m, "DirectMap4k:    %8lu kB\n",
+			direct_pages_count[PG_LEVEL_4K] << 2);
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) || defined(CONFIG_X86_PAE)
+	seq_printf(m, "DirectMap2M:    %8lu kB\n",
+			direct_pages_count[PG_LEVEL_2M] << 11);
+#else
+	seq_printf(m, "DirectMap4M:    %8lu kB\n",
+			direct_pages_count[PG_LEVEL_2M] << 12);
+#endif
+	if (direct_gbpages)
+		seq_printf(m, "DirectMap1G:    %8lu kB\n",
+			direct_pages_count[PG_LEVEL_1G] << 20);
+}
+#else
+static inline void split_page_count(int level) { }
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+
+static inline unsigned long highmap_start_pfn(void)
+{
+	return __pa_symbol(_text) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long highmap_end_pfn(void)
+{
+	return __pa_symbol(roundup(_brk_end, PMD_SIZE)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
+# define debug_pagealloc 1
+#else
+# define debug_pagealloc 0
+#endif
+
+static inline int
+within(unsigned long addr, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+	return addr >= start && addr < end;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Flushing functions
+ */
+
+/**
+ * clflush_cache_range - flush a cache range with clflush
+ * @vaddr:	virtual start address
+ * @size:	number of bytes to flush
+ *
+ * clflushopt is an unordered instruction which needs fencing with mfence or
+ * sfence to avoid ordering issues.
+ */
+void clflush_cache_range(void *vaddr, unsigned int size)
+{
+	void *vend = vaddr + size - 1;
+
+	mb();
+
+	for (; vaddr < vend; vaddr += boot_cpu_data.x86_clflush_size)
+		clflushopt(vaddr);
+	/*
+	 * Flush any possible final partial cacheline:
+	 */
+	clflushopt(vend);
+
+	mb();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clflush_cache_range);
+
+static void __cpa_flush_all(void *arg)
+{
+	unsigned long cache = (unsigned long)arg;
+
+	/*
+	 * Flush all to work around Errata in early athlons regarding
+	 * large page flushing.
+	 */
+	__flush_tlb_all();
+
+	if (cache && boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 4)
+		wbinvd();
+}
+
+static void cpa_flush_all(unsigned long cache)
+{
+	BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());
+
+	on_each_cpu(__cpa_flush_all, (void *) cache, 1);
+}
+
+static void __cpa_flush_range(void *arg)
+{
+	/*
+	 * We could optimize that further and do individual per page
+	 * tlb invalidates for a low number of pages. Caveat: we must
+	 * flush the high aliases on 64bit as well.
+	 */
+	__flush_tlb_all();
+}
+
+static void cpa_flush_range(unsigned long start, int numpages, int cache)
+{
+	unsigned int i, level;
+	unsigned long addr;
+
+	BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());
+	WARN_ON(PAGE_ALIGN(start) != start);
+
+	on_each_cpu(__cpa_flush_range, NULL, 1);
+
+	if (!cache)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * We only need to flush on one CPU,
+	 * clflush is a MESI-coherent instruction that
+	 * will cause all other CPUs to flush the same
+	 * cachelines:
+	 */
+	for (i = 0, addr = start; i < numpages; i++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
+		pte_t *pte = lookup_address(addr, &level);
+
+		/*
+		 * Only flush present addresses:
+		 */
+		if (pte && (pte_val(*pte) & _PAGE_PRESENT))
+			clflush_cache_range((void *) addr, PAGE_SIZE);
+	}
+}
+
+static void cpa_flush_array(unsigned long *start, int numpages, int cache,
+			    int in_flags, struct page **pages)
+{
+	unsigned int i, level;
+	unsigned long do_wbinvd = cache && numpages >= 1024; /* 4M threshold */
+
+	BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());
+
+	on_each_cpu(__cpa_flush_all, (void *) do_wbinvd, 1);
+
+	if (!cache || do_wbinvd)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * We only need to flush on one CPU,
+	 * clflush is a MESI-coherent instruction that
+	 * will cause all other CPUs to flush the same
+	 * cachelines:
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < numpages; i++) {
+		unsigned long addr;
+		pte_t *pte;
+
+		if (in_flags & CPA_PAGES_ARRAY)
+			addr = (unsigned long)page_address(pages[i]);
+		else
+			addr = start[i];
+
+		pte = lookup_address(addr, &level);
+
+		/*
+		 * Only flush present addresses:
+		 */
+		if (pte && (pte_val(*pte) & _PAGE_PRESENT))
+			clflush_cache_range((void *)addr, PAGE_SIZE);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Certain areas of memory on x86 require very specific protection flags,
+ * for example the BIOS area or kernel text. Callers don't always get this
+ * right (again, ioremap() on BIOS memory is not uncommon) so this function
+ * checks and fixes these known static required protection bits.
+ */
+static inline pgprot_t static_protections(pgprot_t prot, unsigned long address,
+				   unsigned long pfn)
+{
+	pgprot_t forbidden = __pgprot(0);
+
+	/*
+	 * The BIOS area between 640k and 1Mb needs to be executable for
+	 * PCI BIOS based config access (CONFIG_PCI_GOBIOS) support.
+	 */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_BIOS
+	if (pcibios_enabled && within(pfn, BIOS_BEGIN >> PAGE_SHIFT, BIOS_END >> PAGE_SHIFT))
+		pgprot_val(forbidden) |= _PAGE_NX;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * The kernel text needs to be executable for obvious reasons
+	 * Does not cover __inittext since that is gone later on. On
+	 * 64bit we do not enforce !NX on the low mapping
+	 */
+	if (within(address, (unsigned long)_text, (unsigned long)_etext))
+		pgprot_val(forbidden) |= _PAGE_NX;
+
+	/*
+	 * The .rodata section needs to be read-only. Using the pfn
+	 * catches all aliases.
+	 */
+	if (within(pfn, __pa_symbol(__start_rodata) >> PAGE_SHIFT,
+		   __pa_symbol(__end_rodata) >> PAGE_SHIFT))
+		pgprot_val(forbidden) |= _PAGE_RW;
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) && defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA)
+	/*
+	 * Once the kernel maps the text as RO (kernel_set_to_readonly is set),
+	 * kernel text mappings for the large page aligned text, rodata sections
+	 * will be always read-only. For the kernel identity mappings covering
+	 * the holes caused by this alignment can be anything that user asks.
+	 *
+	 * This will preserve the large page mappings for kernel text/data
+	 * at no extra cost.
+	 */
+	if (kernel_set_to_readonly &&
+	    within(address, (unsigned long)_text,
+		   (unsigned long)__end_rodata_hpage_align)) {
+		unsigned int level;
+
+		/*
+		 * Don't enforce the !RW mapping for the kernel text mapping,
+		 * if the current mapping is already using small page mapping.
+		 * No need to work hard to preserve large page mappings in this
+		 * case.
+		 *
+		 * This also fixes the Linux Xen paravirt guest boot failure
+		 * (because of unexpected read-only mappings for kernel identity
+		 * mappings). In this paravirt guest case, the kernel text
+		 * mapping and the kernel identity mapping share the same
+		 * page-table pages. Thus we can't really use different
+		 * protections for the kernel text and identity mappings. Also,
+		 * these shared mappings are made of small page mappings.
+		 * Thus this don't enforce !RW mapping for small page kernel
+		 * text mapping logic will help Linux Xen parvirt guest boot
+		 * as well.
+		 */
+		if (lookup_address(address, &level) && (level != PG_LEVEL_4K))
+			pgprot_val(forbidden) |= _PAGE_RW;
+	}
+#endif
+
+	prot = __pgprot(pgprot_val(prot) & ~pgprot_val(forbidden));
+
+	return prot;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Lookup the page table entry for a virtual address in a specific pgd.
+ * Return a pointer to the entry and the level of the mapping.
+ */
+pte_t *lookup_address_in_pgd(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long address,
+			     unsigned int *level)
+{
+	pud_t *pud;
+	pmd_t *pmd;
+
+	*level = PG_LEVEL_NONE;
+
+	if (pgd_none(*pgd))
+		return NULL;
+
+	pud = pud_offset(pgd, address);
+	if (pud_none(*pud))
+		return NULL;
+
+	*level = PG_LEVEL_1G;
+	if (pud_large(*pud) || !pud_present(*pud))
+		return (pte_t *)pud;
+
+	pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address);
+	if (pmd_none(*pmd))
+		return NULL;
+
+	*level = PG_LEVEL_2M;
+	if (pmd_large(*pmd) || !pmd_present(*pmd))
+		return (pte_t *)pmd;
+
+	*level = PG_LEVEL_4K;
+
+	return pte_offset_kernel(pmd, address);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Lookup the page table entry for a virtual address. Return a pointer
+ * to the entry and the level of the mapping.
+ *
+ * Note: We return pud and pmd either when the entry is marked large
+ * or when the present bit is not set. Otherwise we would return a
+ * pointer to a nonexisting mapping.
+ */
+pte_t *lookup_address(unsigned long address, unsigned int *level)
+{
+        return lookup_address_in_pgd(pgd_offset_k(address), address, level);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lookup_address);
+
+static pte_t *_lookup_address_cpa(struct cpa_data *cpa, unsigned long address,
+				  unsigned int *level)
+{
+        if (cpa->pgd)
+		return lookup_address_in_pgd(cpa->pgd + pgd_index(address),
+					       address, level);
+
+        return lookup_address(address, level);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Lookup the PMD entry for a virtual address. Return a pointer to the entry
+ * or NULL if not present.
+ */
+pmd_t *lookup_pmd_address(unsigned long address)
+{
+	pgd_t *pgd;
+	pud_t *pud;
+
+	pgd = pgd_offset_k(address);
+	if (pgd_none(*pgd))
+		return NULL;
+
+	pud = pud_offset(pgd, address);
+	if (pud_none(*pud) || pud_large(*pud) || !pud_present(*pud))
+		return NULL;
+
+	return pmd_offset(pud, address);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is necessary because __pa() does not work on some
+ * kinds of memory, like vmalloc() or the alloc_remap()
+ * areas on 32-bit NUMA systems.  The percpu areas can
+ * end up in this kind of memory, for instance.
+ *
+ * This could be optimized, but it is only intended to be
+ * used at inititalization time, and keeping it
+ * unoptimized should increase the testing coverage for
+ * the more obscure platforms.
+ */
+phys_addr_t slow_virt_to_phys(void *__virt_addr)
+{
+	unsigned long virt_addr = (unsigned long)__virt_addr;
+	phys_addr_t phys_addr;
+	unsigned long offset;
+	enum pg_level level;
+	unsigned long psize;
+	unsigned long pmask;
+	pte_t *pte;
+
+	pte = lookup_address(virt_addr, &level);
+	BUG_ON(!pte);
+	psize = page_level_size(level);
+	pmask = page_level_mask(level);
+	offset = virt_addr & ~pmask;
+	phys_addr = (phys_addr_t)pte_pfn(*pte) << PAGE_SHIFT;
+	return (phys_addr | offset);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(slow_virt_to_phys);
+
+/*
+ * Set the new pmd in all the pgds we know about:
+ */
+static void __set_pmd_pte(pte_t *kpte, unsigned long address, pte_t pte)
+{
+	/* change init_mm */
+	set_pte_atomic(kpte, pte);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	if (!SHARED_KERNEL_PMD) {
+		struct page *page;
+
+		list_for_each_entry(page, &pgd_list, lru) {
+			pgd_t *pgd;
+			pud_t *pud;
+			pmd_t *pmd;
+
+			pgd = (pgd_t *)page_address(page) + pgd_index(address);
+			pud = pud_offset(pgd, address);
+			pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address);
+			set_pte_atomic((pte_t *)pmd, pte);
+		}
+	}
+#endif
+}
+
+static int
+try_preserve_large_page(pte_t *kpte, unsigned long address,
+			struct cpa_data *cpa)
+{
+	unsigned long nextpage_addr, numpages, pmask, psize, addr, pfn;
+	pte_t new_pte, old_pte, *tmp;
+	pgprot_t old_prot, new_prot, req_prot;
+	int i, do_split = 1;
+	enum pg_level level;
+
+	if (cpa->force_split)
+		return 1;
+
+	spin_lock(&pgd_lock);
+	/*
+	 * Check for races, another CPU might have split this page
+	 * up already:
+	 */
+	tmp = _lookup_address_cpa(cpa, address, &level);
+	if (tmp != kpte)
+		goto out_unlock;
+
+	switch (level) {
+	case PG_LEVEL_2M:
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	case PG_LEVEL_1G:
+#endif
+		psize = page_level_size(level);
+		pmask = page_level_mask(level);
+		break;
+	default:
+		do_split = -EINVAL;
+		goto out_unlock;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Calculate the number of pages, which fit into this large
+	 * page starting at address:
+	 */
+	nextpage_addr = (address + psize) & pmask;
+	numpages = (nextpage_addr - address) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	if (numpages < cpa->numpages)
+		cpa->numpages = numpages;
+
+	/*
+	 * We are safe now. Check whether the new pgprot is the same:
+	 * Convert protection attributes to 4k-format, as cpa->mask* are set
+	 * up accordingly.
+	 */
+	old_pte = *kpte;
+	old_prot = req_prot = pgprot_large_2_4k(pte_pgprot(old_pte));
+
+	pgprot_val(req_prot) &= ~pgprot_val(cpa->mask_clr);
+	pgprot_val(req_prot) |= pgprot_val(cpa->mask_set);
+
+	/*
+	 * req_prot is in format of 4k pages. It must be converted to large
+	 * page format: the caching mode includes the PAT bit located at
+	 * different bit positions in the two formats.
+	 */
+	req_prot = pgprot_4k_2_large(req_prot);
+
+	/*
+	 * Set the PSE and GLOBAL flags only if the PRESENT flag is
+	 * set otherwise pmd_present/pmd_huge will return true even on
+	 * a non present pmd. The canon_pgprot will clear _PAGE_GLOBAL
+	 * for the ancient hardware that doesn't support it.
+	 */
+	if (pgprot_val(req_prot) & _PAGE_PRESENT)
+		pgprot_val(req_prot) |= _PAGE_PSE | _PAGE_GLOBAL;
+	else
+		pgprot_val(req_prot) &= ~(_PAGE_PSE | _PAGE_GLOBAL);
+
+	req_prot = canon_pgprot(req_prot);
+
+	/*
+	 * old_pte points to the large page base address. So we need
+	 * to add the offset of the virtual address:
+	 */
+	pfn = pte_pfn(old_pte) + ((address & (psize - 1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+	cpa->pfn = pfn;
+
+	new_prot = static_protections(req_prot, address, pfn);
+
+	/*
+	 * We need to check the full range, whether
+	 * static_protection() requires a different pgprot for one of
+	 * the pages in the range we try to preserve:
+	 */
+	addr = address & pmask;
+	pfn = pte_pfn(old_pte);
+	for (i = 0; i < (psize >> PAGE_SHIFT); i++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, pfn++) {
+		pgprot_t chk_prot = static_protections(req_prot, addr, pfn);
+
+		if (pgprot_val(chk_prot) != pgprot_val(new_prot))
+			goto out_unlock;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If there are no changes, return. maxpages has been updated
+	 * above:
+	 */
+	if (pgprot_val(new_prot) == pgprot_val(old_prot)) {
+		do_split = 0;
+		goto out_unlock;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * We need to change the attributes. Check, whether we can
+	 * change the large page in one go. We request a split, when
+	 * the address is not aligned and the number of pages is
+	 * smaller than the number of pages in the large page. Note
+	 * that we limited the number of possible pages already to
+	 * the number of pages in the large page.
+	 */
+	if (address == (address & pmask) && cpa->numpages == (psize >> PAGE_SHIFT)) {
+		/*
+		 * The address is aligned and the number of pages
+		 * covers the full page.
+		 */
+		new_pte = pfn_pte(pte_pfn(old_pte), new_prot);
+		__set_pmd_pte(kpte, address, new_pte);
+		cpa->flags |= CPA_FLUSHTLB;
+		do_split = 0;
+	}
+
+out_unlock:
+	spin_unlock(&pgd_lock);
+
+	return do_split;
+}
+
+static int
+__split_large_page(struct cpa_data *cpa, pte_t *kpte, unsigned long address,
+		   struct page *base)
+{
+	pte_t *pbase = (pte_t *)page_address(base);
+	unsigned long pfn, pfninc = 1;
+	unsigned int i, level;
+	pte_t *tmp;
+	pgprot_t ref_prot;
+
+	spin_lock(&pgd_lock);
+	/*
+	 * Check for races, another CPU might have split this page
+	 * up for us already:
+	 */
+	tmp = _lookup_address_cpa(cpa, address, &level);
+	if (tmp != kpte) {
+		spin_unlock(&pgd_lock);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	paravirt_alloc_pte(&init_mm, page_to_pfn(base));
+	ref_prot = pte_pgprot(pte_clrhuge(*kpte));
+
+	/* promote PAT bit to correct position */
+	if (level == PG_LEVEL_2M)
+		ref_prot = pgprot_large_2_4k(ref_prot);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	if (level == PG_LEVEL_1G) {
+		pfninc = PMD_PAGE_SIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+		/*
+		 * Set the PSE flags only if the PRESENT flag is set
+		 * otherwise pmd_present/pmd_huge will return true
+		 * even on a non present pmd.
+		 */
+		if (pgprot_val(ref_prot) & _PAGE_PRESENT)
+			pgprot_val(ref_prot) |= _PAGE_PSE;
+		else
+			pgprot_val(ref_prot) &= ~_PAGE_PSE;
+	}
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * Set the GLOBAL flags only if the PRESENT flag is set
+	 * otherwise pmd/pte_present will return true even on a non
+	 * present pmd/pte. The canon_pgprot will clear _PAGE_GLOBAL
+	 * for the ancient hardware that doesn't support it.
+	 */
+	if (pgprot_val(ref_prot) & _PAGE_PRESENT)
+		pgprot_val(ref_prot) |= _PAGE_GLOBAL;
+	else
+		pgprot_val(ref_prot) &= ~_PAGE_GLOBAL;
+
+	/*
+	 * Get the target pfn from the original entry:
+	 */
+	pfn = pte_pfn(*kpte);
+	for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; i++, pfn += pfninc)
+		set_pte(&pbase[i], pfn_pte(pfn, canon_pgprot(ref_prot)));
+
+	if (pfn_range_is_mapped(PFN_DOWN(__pa(address)),
+				PFN_DOWN(__pa(address)) + 1))
+		split_page_count(level);
+
+	/*
+	 * Install the new, split up pagetable.
+	 *
+	 * We use the standard kernel pagetable protections for the new
+	 * pagetable protections, the actual ptes set above control the
+	 * primary protection behavior:
+	 */
+	__set_pmd_pte(kpte, address, mk_pte(base, __pgprot(_KERNPG_TABLE)));
+
+	/*
+	 * Intel Atom errata AAH41 workaround.
+	 *
+	 * The real fix should be in hw or in a microcode update, but
+	 * we also probabilistically try to reduce the window of having
+	 * a large TLB mixed with 4K TLBs while instruction fetches are
+	 * going on.
+	 */
+	__flush_tlb_all();
+	spin_unlock(&pgd_lock);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int split_large_page(struct cpa_data *cpa, pte_t *kpte,
+			    unsigned long address)
+{
+	struct page *base;
+
+	if (!debug_pagealloc)
+		spin_unlock(&cpa_lock);
+	base = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOTRACK, 0);
+	if (!debug_pagealloc)
+		spin_lock(&cpa_lock);
+	if (!base)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (__split_large_page(cpa, kpte, address, base))
+		__free_page(base);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static bool try_to_free_pte_page(pte_t *pte)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; i++)
+		if (!pte_none(pte[i]))
+			return false;
+
+	free_page((unsigned long)pte);
+	return true;
+}
+
+static bool try_to_free_pmd_page(pmd_t *pmd)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PMD; i++)
+		if (!pmd_none(pmd[i]))
+			return false;
+
+	free_page((unsigned long)pmd);
+	return true;
+}
+
+static bool try_to_free_pud_page(pud_t *pud)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PUD; i++)
+		if (!pud_none(pud[i]))
+			return false;
+
+	free_page((unsigned long)pud);
+	return true;
+}
+
+static bool unmap_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+	pte_t *pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, start);
+
+	while (start < end) {
+		set_pte(pte, __pte(0));
+
+		start += PAGE_SIZE;
+		pte++;
+	}
+
+	if (try_to_free_pte_page((pte_t *)pmd_page_vaddr(*pmd))) {
+		pmd_clear(pmd);
+		return true;
+	}
+	return false;
+}
+
+static void __unmap_pmd_range(pud_t *pud, pmd_t *pmd,
+			      unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+	if (unmap_pte_range(pmd, start, end))
+		if (try_to_free_pmd_page((pmd_t *)pud_page_vaddr(*pud)))
+			pud_clear(pud);
+}
+
+static void unmap_pmd_range(pud_t *pud, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+	pmd_t *pmd = pmd_offset(pud, start);
+
+	/*
+	 * Not on a 2MB page boundary?
+	 */
+	if (start & (PMD_SIZE - 1)) {
+		unsigned long next_page = (start + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK;
+		unsigned long pre_end = min_t(unsigned long, end, next_page);
+
+		__unmap_pmd_range(pud, pmd, start, pre_end);
+
+		start = pre_end;
+		pmd++;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Try to unmap in 2M chunks.
+	 */
+	while (end - start >= PMD_SIZE) {
+		if (pmd_large(*pmd))
+			pmd_clear(pmd);
+		else
+			__unmap_pmd_range(pud, pmd, start, start + PMD_SIZE);
+
+		start += PMD_SIZE;
+		pmd++;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * 4K leftovers?
+	 */
+	if (start < end)
+		return __unmap_pmd_range(pud, pmd, start, end);
+
+	/*
+	 * Try again to free the PMD page if haven't succeeded above.
+	 */
+	if (!pud_none(*pud))
+		if (try_to_free_pmd_page((pmd_t *)pud_page_vaddr(*pud)))
+			pud_clear(pud);
+}
+
+static void unmap_pud_range(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+	pud_t *pud = pud_offset(pgd, start);
+
+	/*
+	 * Not on a GB page boundary?
+	 */
+	if (start & (PUD_SIZE - 1)) {
+		unsigned long next_page = (start + PUD_SIZE) & PUD_MASK;
+		unsigned long pre_end	= min_t(unsigned long, end, next_page);
+
+		unmap_pmd_range(pud, start, pre_end);
+
+		start = pre_end;
+		pud++;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Try to unmap in 1G chunks?
+	 */
+	while (end - start >= PUD_SIZE) {
+
+		if (pud_large(*pud))
+			pud_clear(pud);
+		else
+			unmap_pmd_range(pud, start, start + PUD_SIZE);
+
+		start += PUD_SIZE;
+		pud++;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * 2M leftovers?
+	 */
+	if (start < end)
+		unmap_pmd_range(pud, start, end);
+
+	/*
+	 * No need to try to free the PUD page because we'll free it in
+	 * populate_pgd's error path
+	 */
+}
+
+static void unmap_pgd_range(pgd_t *root, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end)
+{
+	pgd_t *pgd_entry = root + pgd_index(addr);
+
+	unmap_pud_range(pgd_entry, addr, end);
+
+	if (try_to_free_pud_page((pud_t *)pgd_page_vaddr(*pgd_entry)))
+		pgd_clear(pgd_entry);
+}
+
+static int alloc_pte_page(pmd_t *pmd)
+{
+	pte_t *pte = (pte_t *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOTRACK);
+	if (!pte)
+		return -1;
+
+	set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(__pa(pte) | _KERNPG_TABLE));
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int alloc_pmd_page(pud_t *pud)
+{
+	pmd_t *pmd = (pmd_t *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOTRACK);
+	if (!pmd)
+		return -1;
+
+	set_pud(pud, __pud(__pa(pmd) | _KERNPG_TABLE));
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void populate_pte(struct cpa_data *cpa,
+			 unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
+			 unsigned num_pages, pmd_t *pmd, pgprot_t pgprot)
+{
+	pte_t *pte;
+
+	pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, start);
+
+	while (num_pages-- && start < end) {
+
+		/* deal with the NX bit */
+		if (!(pgprot_val(pgprot) & _PAGE_NX))
+			cpa->pfn &= ~_PAGE_NX;
+
+		set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(cpa->pfn >> PAGE_SHIFT, pgprot));
+
+		start	 += PAGE_SIZE;
+		cpa->pfn += PAGE_SIZE;
+		pte++;
+	}
+}
+
+static int populate_pmd(struct cpa_data *cpa,
+			unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
+			unsigned num_pages, pud_t *pud, pgprot_t pgprot)
+{
+	unsigned int cur_pages = 0;
+	pmd_t *pmd;
+	pgprot_t pmd_pgprot;
+
+	/*
+	 * Not on a 2M boundary?
+	 */
+	if (start & (PMD_SIZE - 1)) {
+		unsigned long pre_end = start + (num_pages << PAGE_SHIFT);
+		unsigned long next_page = (start + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK;
+
+		pre_end   = min_t(unsigned long, pre_end, next_page);
+		cur_pages = (pre_end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+		cur_pages = min_t(unsigned int, num_pages, cur_pages);
+
+		/*
+		 * Need a PTE page?
+		 */
+		pmd = pmd_offset(pud, start);
+		if (pmd_none(*pmd))
+			if (alloc_pte_page(pmd))
+				return -1;
+
+		populate_pte(cpa, start, pre_end, cur_pages, pmd, pgprot);
+
+		start = pre_end;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * We mapped them all?
+	 */
+	if (num_pages == cur_pages)
+		return cur_pages;
+
+	pmd_pgprot = pgprot_4k_2_large(pgprot);
+
+	while (end - start >= PMD_SIZE) {
+
+		/*
+		 * We cannot use a 1G page so allocate a PMD page if needed.
+		 */
+		if (pud_none(*pud))
+			if (alloc_pmd_page(pud))
+				return -1;
+
+		pmd = pmd_offset(pud, start);
+
+		set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(cpa->pfn | _PAGE_PSE |
+				   massage_pgprot(pmd_pgprot)));
+
+		start	  += PMD_SIZE;
+		cpa->pfn  += PMD_SIZE;
+		cur_pages += PMD_SIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Map trailing 4K pages.
+	 */
+	if (start < end) {
+		pmd = pmd_offset(pud, start);
+		if (pmd_none(*pmd))
+			if (alloc_pte_page(pmd))
+				return -1;
+
+		populate_pte(cpa, start, end, num_pages - cur_pages,
+			     pmd, pgprot);
+	}
+	return num_pages;
+}
+
+static int populate_pud(struct cpa_data *cpa, unsigned long start, pgd_t *pgd,
+			pgprot_t pgprot)
+{
+	pud_t *pud;
+	unsigned long end;
+	int cur_pages = 0;
+	pgprot_t pud_pgprot;
+
+	end = start + (cpa->numpages << PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+	/*
+	 * Not on a Gb page boundary? => map everything up to it with
+	 * smaller pages.
+	 */
+	if (start & (PUD_SIZE - 1)) {
+		unsigned long pre_end;
+		unsigned long next_page = (start + PUD_SIZE) & PUD_MASK;
+
+		pre_end   = min_t(unsigned long, end, next_page);
+		cur_pages = (pre_end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+		cur_pages = min_t(int, (int)cpa->numpages, cur_pages);
+
+		pud = pud_offset(pgd, start);
+
+		/*
+		 * Need a PMD page?
+		 */
+		if (pud_none(*pud))
+			if (alloc_pmd_page(pud))
+				return -1;
+
+		cur_pages = populate_pmd(cpa, start, pre_end, cur_pages,
+					 pud, pgprot);
+		if (cur_pages < 0)
+			return cur_pages;
+
+		start = pre_end;
+	}
+
+	/* We mapped them all? */
+	if (cpa->numpages == cur_pages)
+		return cur_pages;
+
+	pud = pud_offset(pgd, start);
+	pud_pgprot = pgprot_4k_2_large(pgprot);
+
+	/*
+	 * Map everything starting from the Gb boundary, possibly with 1G pages
+	 */
+	while (end - start >= PUD_SIZE) {
+		set_pud(pud, __pud(cpa->pfn | _PAGE_PSE |
+				   massage_pgprot(pud_pgprot)));
+
+		start	  += PUD_SIZE;
+		cpa->pfn  += PUD_SIZE;
+		cur_pages += PUD_SIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+		pud++;
+	}
+
+	/* Map trailing leftover */
+	if (start < end) {
+		int tmp;
+
+		pud = pud_offset(pgd, start);
+		if (pud_none(*pud))
+			if (alloc_pmd_page(pud))
+				return -1;
+
+		tmp = populate_pmd(cpa, start, end, cpa->numpages - cur_pages,
+				   pud, pgprot);
+		if (tmp < 0)
+			return cur_pages;
+
+		cur_pages += tmp;
+	}
+	return cur_pages;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Restrictions for kernel page table do not necessarily apply when mapping in
+ * an alternate PGD.
+ */
+static int populate_pgd(struct cpa_data *cpa, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	pgprot_t pgprot = __pgprot(_KERNPG_TABLE);
+	pud_t *pud = NULL;	/* shut up gcc */
+	pgd_t *pgd_entry;
+	int ret;
+
+	pgd_entry = cpa->pgd + pgd_index(addr);
+
+	/*
+	 * Allocate a PUD page and hand it down for mapping.
+	 */
+	if (pgd_none(*pgd_entry)) {
+		pud = (pud_t *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOTRACK);
+		if (!pud)
+			return -1;
+
+		set_pgd(pgd_entry, __pgd(__pa(pud) | _KERNPG_TABLE));
+	}
+
+	pgprot_val(pgprot) &= ~pgprot_val(cpa->mask_clr);
+	pgprot_val(pgprot) |=  pgprot_val(cpa->mask_set);
+
+	ret = populate_pud(cpa, addr, pgd_entry, pgprot);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		unmap_pgd_range(cpa->pgd, addr,
+				addr + (cpa->numpages << PAGE_SHIFT));
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	cpa->numpages = ret;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __cpa_process_fault(struct cpa_data *cpa, unsigned long vaddr,
+			       int primary)
+{
+	if (cpa->pgd)
+		return populate_pgd(cpa, vaddr);
+
+	/*
+	 * Ignore all non primary paths.
+	 */
+	if (!primary)
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Ignore the NULL PTE for kernel identity mapping, as it is expected
+	 * to have holes.
+	 * Also set numpages to '1' indicating that we processed cpa req for
+	 * one virtual address page and its pfn. TBD: numpages can be set based
+	 * on the initial value and the level returned by lookup_address().
+	 */
+	if (within(vaddr, PAGE_OFFSET,
+		   PAGE_OFFSET + (max_pfn_mapped << PAGE_SHIFT))) {
+		cpa->numpages = 1;
+		cpa->pfn = __pa(vaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+		return 0;
+	} else {
+		WARN(1, KERN_WARNING "CPA: called for zero pte. "
+			"vaddr = %lx cpa->vaddr = %lx\n", vaddr,
+			*cpa->vaddr);
+
+		return -EFAULT;
+	}
+}
+
+static int __change_page_attr(struct cpa_data *cpa, int primary)
+{
+	unsigned long address;
+	int do_split, err;
+	unsigned int level;
+	pte_t *kpte, old_pte;
+
+	if (cpa->flags & CPA_PAGES_ARRAY) {
+		struct page *page = cpa->pages[cpa->curpage];
+		if (unlikely(PageHighMem(page)))
+			return 0;
+		address = (unsigned long)page_address(page);
+	} else if (cpa->flags & CPA_ARRAY)
+		address = cpa->vaddr[cpa->curpage];
+	else
+		address = *cpa->vaddr;
+repeat:
+	kpte = _lookup_address_cpa(cpa, address, &level);
+	if (!kpte)
+		return __cpa_process_fault(cpa, address, primary);
+
+	old_pte = *kpte;
+	if (!pte_val(old_pte))
+		return __cpa_process_fault(cpa, address, primary);
+
+	if (level == PG_LEVEL_4K) {
+		pte_t new_pte;
+		pgprot_t new_prot = pte_pgprot(old_pte);
+		unsigned long pfn = pte_pfn(old_pte);
+
+		pgprot_val(new_prot) &= ~pgprot_val(cpa->mask_clr);
+		pgprot_val(new_prot) |= pgprot_val(cpa->mask_set);
+
+		new_prot = static_protections(new_prot, address, pfn);
+
+		/*
+		 * Set the GLOBAL flags only if the PRESENT flag is
+		 * set otherwise pte_present will return true even on
+		 * a non present pte. The canon_pgprot will clear
+		 * _PAGE_GLOBAL for the ancient hardware that doesn't
+		 * support it.
+		 */
+		if (pgprot_val(new_prot) & _PAGE_PRESENT)
+			pgprot_val(new_prot) |= _PAGE_GLOBAL;
+		else
+			pgprot_val(new_prot) &= ~_PAGE_GLOBAL;
+
+		/*
+		 * We need to keep the pfn from the existing PTE,
+		 * after all we're only going to change it's attributes
+		 * not the memory it points to
+		 */
+		new_pte = pfn_pte(pfn, canon_pgprot(new_prot));
+		cpa->pfn = pfn;
+		/*
+		 * Do we really change anything ?
+		 */
+		if (pte_val(old_pte) != pte_val(new_pte)) {
+			set_pte_atomic(kpte, new_pte);
+			cpa->flags |= CPA_FLUSHTLB;
+		}
+		cpa->numpages = 1;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Check, whether we can keep the large page intact
+	 * and just change the pte:
+	 */
+	do_split = try_preserve_large_page(kpte, address, cpa);
+	/*
+	 * When the range fits into the existing large page,
+	 * return. cp->numpages and cpa->tlbflush have been updated in
+	 * try_large_page:
+	 */
+	if (do_split <= 0)
+		return do_split;
+
+	/*
+	 * We have to split the large page:
+	 */
+	err = split_large_page(cpa, kpte, address);
+	if (!err) {
+		/*
+	 	 * Do a global flush tlb after splitting the large page
+	 	 * and before we do the actual change page attribute in the PTE.
+	 	 *
+	 	 * With out this, we violate the TLB application note, that says
+	 	 * "The TLBs may contain both ordinary and large-page
+		 *  translations for a 4-KByte range of linear addresses. This
+		 *  may occur if software modifies the paging structures so that
+		 *  the page size used for the address range changes. If the two
+		 *  translations differ with respect to page frame or attributes
+		 *  (e.g., permissions), processor behavior is undefined and may
+		 *  be implementation-specific."
+	 	 *
+	 	 * We do this global tlb flush inside the cpa_lock, so that we
+		 * don't allow any other cpu, with stale tlb entries change the
+		 * page attribute in parallel, that also falls into the
+		 * just split large page entry.
+	 	 */
+		flush_tlb_all();
+		goto repeat;
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int __change_page_attr_set_clr(struct cpa_data *cpa, int checkalias);
+
+static int cpa_process_alias(struct cpa_data *cpa)
+{
+	struct cpa_data alias_cpa;
+	unsigned long laddr = (unsigned long)__va(cpa->pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
+	unsigned long vaddr;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!pfn_range_is_mapped(cpa->pfn, cpa->pfn + 1))
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * No need to redo, when the primary call touched the direct
+	 * mapping already:
+	 */
+	if (cpa->flags & CPA_PAGES_ARRAY) {
+		struct page *page = cpa->pages[cpa->curpage];
+		if (unlikely(PageHighMem(page)))
+			return 0;
+		vaddr = (unsigned long)page_address(page);
+	} else if (cpa->flags & CPA_ARRAY)
+		vaddr = cpa->vaddr[cpa->curpage];
+	else
+		vaddr = *cpa->vaddr;
+
+	if (!(within(vaddr, PAGE_OFFSET,
+		    PAGE_OFFSET + (max_pfn_mapped << PAGE_SHIFT)))) {
+
+		alias_cpa = *cpa;
+		alias_cpa.vaddr = &laddr;
+		alias_cpa.flags &= ~(CPA_PAGES_ARRAY | CPA_ARRAY);
+
+		ret = __change_page_attr_set_clr(&alias_cpa, 0);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	/*
+	 * If the primary call didn't touch the high mapping already
+	 * and the physical address is inside the kernel map, we need
+	 * to touch the high mapped kernel as well:
+	 */
+	if (!within(vaddr, (unsigned long)_text, _brk_end) &&
+	    within(cpa->pfn, highmap_start_pfn(), highmap_end_pfn())) {
+		unsigned long temp_cpa_vaddr = (cpa->pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) +
+					       __START_KERNEL_map - phys_base;
+		alias_cpa = *cpa;
+		alias_cpa.vaddr = &temp_cpa_vaddr;
+		alias_cpa.flags &= ~(CPA_PAGES_ARRAY | CPA_ARRAY);
+
+		/*
+		 * The high mapping range is imprecise, so ignore the
+		 * return value.
+		 */
+		__change_page_attr_set_clr(&alias_cpa, 0);
+	}
+#endif
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __change_page_attr_set_clr(struct cpa_data *cpa, int checkalias)
+{
+	int ret, numpages = cpa->numpages;
+
+	while (numpages) {
+		/*
+		 * Store the remaining nr of pages for the large page
+		 * preservation check.
+		 */
+		cpa->numpages = numpages;
+		/* for array changes, we can't use large page */
+		if (cpa->flags & (CPA_ARRAY | CPA_PAGES_ARRAY))
+			cpa->numpages = 1;
+
+		if (!debug_pagealloc)
+			spin_lock(&cpa_lock);
+		ret = __change_page_attr(cpa, checkalias);
+		if (!debug_pagealloc)
+			spin_unlock(&cpa_lock);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+
+		if (checkalias) {
+			ret = cpa_process_alias(cpa);
+			if (ret)
+				return ret;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Adjust the number of pages with the result of the
+		 * CPA operation. Either a large page has been
+		 * preserved or a single page update happened.
+		 */
+		BUG_ON(cpa->numpages > numpages);
+		numpages -= cpa->numpages;
+		if (cpa->flags & (CPA_PAGES_ARRAY | CPA_ARRAY))
+			cpa->curpage++;
+		else
+			*cpa->vaddr += cpa->numpages * PAGE_SIZE;
+
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int change_page_attr_set_clr(unsigned long *addr, int numpages,
+				    pgprot_t mask_set, pgprot_t mask_clr,
+				    int force_split, int in_flag,
+				    struct page **pages)
+{
+	struct cpa_data cpa;
+	int ret, cache, checkalias;
+	unsigned long baddr = 0;
+
+	memset(&cpa, 0, sizeof(cpa));
+
+	/*
+	 * Check, if we are requested to change a not supported
+	 * feature:
+	 */
+	mask_set = canon_pgprot(mask_set);
+	mask_clr = canon_pgprot(mask_clr);
+	if (!pgprot_val(mask_set) && !pgprot_val(mask_clr) && !force_split)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Ensure we are PAGE_SIZE aligned */
+	if (in_flag & CPA_ARRAY) {
+		int i;
+		for (i = 0; i < numpages; i++) {
+			if (addr[i] & ~PAGE_MASK) {
+				addr[i] &= PAGE_MASK;
+				WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+			}
+		}
+	} else if (!(in_flag & CPA_PAGES_ARRAY)) {
+		/*
+		 * in_flag of CPA_PAGES_ARRAY implies it is aligned.
+		 * No need to cehck in that case
+		 */
+		if (*addr & ~PAGE_MASK) {
+			*addr &= PAGE_MASK;
+			/*
+			 * People should not be passing in unaligned addresses:
+			 */
+			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+		}
+		/*
+		 * Save address for cache flush. *addr is modified in the call
+		 * to __change_page_attr_set_clr() below.
+		 */
+		baddr = *addr;
+	}
+
+	/* Must avoid aliasing mappings in the highmem code */
+	kmap_flush_unused();
+
+	vm_unmap_aliases();
+
+	cpa.vaddr = addr;
+	cpa.pages = pages;
+	cpa.numpages = numpages;
+	cpa.mask_set = mask_set;
+	cpa.mask_clr = mask_clr;
+	cpa.flags = 0;
+	cpa.curpage = 0;
+	cpa.force_split = force_split;
+
+	if (in_flag & (CPA_ARRAY | CPA_PAGES_ARRAY))
+		cpa.flags |= in_flag;
+
+	/* No alias checking for _NX bit modifications */
+	checkalias = (pgprot_val(mask_set) | pgprot_val(mask_clr)) != _PAGE_NX;
+
+	ret = __change_page_attr_set_clr(&cpa, checkalias);
+
+	/*
+	 * Check whether we really changed something:
+	 */
+	if (!(cpa.flags & CPA_FLUSHTLB))
+		goto out;
+
+	/*
+	 * No need to flush, when we did not set any of the caching
+	 * attributes:
+	 */
+	cache = !!pgprot2cachemode(mask_set);
+
+	/*
+	 * On success we use CLFLUSH, when the CPU supports it to
+	 * avoid the WBINVD. If the CPU does not support it and in the
+	 * error case we fall back to cpa_flush_all (which uses
+	 * WBINVD):
+	 */
+	if (!ret && cpu_has_clflush) {
+		if (cpa.flags & (CPA_PAGES_ARRAY | CPA_ARRAY)) {
+			cpa_flush_array(addr, numpages, cache,
+					cpa.flags, pages);
+		} else
+			cpa_flush_range(baddr, numpages, cache);
+	} else
+		cpa_flush_all(cache);
+
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static inline int change_page_attr_set(unsigned long *addr, int numpages,
+				       pgprot_t mask, int array)
+{
+	return change_page_attr_set_clr(addr, numpages, mask, __pgprot(0), 0,
+		(array ? CPA_ARRAY : 0), NULL);
+}
+
+static inline int change_page_attr_clear(unsigned long *addr, int numpages,
+					 pgprot_t mask, int array)
+{
+	return change_page_attr_set_clr(addr, numpages, __pgprot(0), mask, 0,
+		(array ? CPA_ARRAY : 0), NULL);
+}
+
+static inline int cpa_set_pages_array(struct page **pages, int numpages,
+				       pgprot_t mask)
+{
+	return change_page_attr_set_clr(NULL, numpages, mask, __pgprot(0), 0,
+		CPA_PAGES_ARRAY, pages);
+}
+
+static inline int cpa_clear_pages_array(struct page **pages, int numpages,
+					 pgprot_t mask)
+{
+	return change_page_attr_set_clr(NULL, numpages, __pgprot(0), mask, 0,
+		CPA_PAGES_ARRAY, pages);
+}
+
+int _set_memory_uc(unsigned long addr, int numpages)
+{
+	/*
+	 * for now UC MINUS. see comments in ioremap_nocache()
+	 */
+	return change_page_attr_set(&addr, numpages,
+				    cachemode2pgprot(_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC_MINUS),
+				    0);
+}
+
+int set_memory_uc(unsigned long addr, int numpages)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * for now UC MINUS. see comments in ioremap_nocache()
+	 */
+	ret = reserve_memtype(__pa(addr), __pa(addr) + numpages * PAGE_SIZE,
+			      _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC_MINUS, NULL);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_err;
+
+	ret = _set_memory_uc(addr, numpages);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_free;
+
+	return 0;
+
+out_free:
+	free_memtype(__pa(addr), __pa(addr) + numpages * PAGE_SIZE);
+out_err:
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_memory_uc);
+
+static int _set_memory_array(unsigned long *addr, int addrinarray,
+		enum page_cache_mode new_type)
+{
+	int i, j;
+	int ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * for now UC MINUS. see comments in ioremap_nocache()
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < addrinarray; i++) {
+		ret = reserve_memtype(__pa(addr[i]), __pa(addr[i]) + PAGE_SIZE,
+					new_type, NULL);
+		if (ret)
+			goto out_free;
+	}
+
+	ret = change_page_attr_set(addr, addrinarray,
+				   cachemode2pgprot(_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC_MINUS),
+				   1);
+
+	if (!ret && new_type == _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WC)
+		ret = change_page_attr_set_clr(addr, addrinarray,
+					       cachemode2pgprot(
+						_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WC),
+					       __pgprot(_PAGE_CACHE_MASK),
+					       0, CPA_ARRAY, NULL);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_free;
+
+	return 0;
+
+out_free:
+	for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
+		free_memtype(__pa(addr[j]), __pa(addr[j]) + PAGE_SIZE);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int set_memory_array_uc(unsigned long *addr, int addrinarray)
+{
+	return _set_memory_array(addr, addrinarray, _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC_MINUS);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_memory_array_uc);
+
+int set_memory_array_wc(unsigned long *addr, int addrinarray)
+{
+	return _set_memory_array(addr, addrinarray, _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WC);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_memory_array_wc);
+
+int _set_memory_wc(unsigned long addr, int numpages)
+{
+	int ret;
+	unsigned long addr_copy = addr;
+
+	ret = change_page_attr_set(&addr, numpages,
+				   cachemode2pgprot(_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC_MINUS),
+				   0);
+	if (!ret) {
+		ret = change_page_attr_set_clr(&addr_copy, numpages,
+					       cachemode2pgprot(
+						_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WC),
+					       __pgprot(_PAGE_CACHE_MASK),
+					       0, 0, NULL);
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int set_memory_wc(unsigned long addr, int numpages)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!pat_enabled)
+		return set_memory_uc(addr, numpages);
+
+	ret = reserve_memtype(__pa(addr), __pa(addr) + numpages * PAGE_SIZE,
+		_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WC, NULL);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_err;
+
+	ret = _set_memory_wc(addr, numpages);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_free;
+
+	return 0;
+
+out_free:
+	free_memtype(__pa(addr), __pa(addr) + numpages * PAGE_SIZE);
+out_err:
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_memory_wc);
+
+int _set_memory_wb(unsigned long addr, int numpages)
+{
+	/* WB cache mode is hard wired to all cache attribute bits being 0 */
+	return change_page_attr_clear(&addr, numpages,
+				      __pgprot(_PAGE_CACHE_MASK), 0);
+}
+
+int set_memory_wb(unsigned long addr, int numpages)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = _set_memory_wb(addr, numpages);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	free_memtype(__pa(addr), __pa(addr) + numpages * PAGE_SIZE);
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_memory_wb);
+
+int set_memory_array_wb(unsigned long *addr, int addrinarray)
+{
+	int i;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* WB cache mode is hard wired to all cache attribute bits being 0 */
+	ret = change_page_attr_clear(addr, addrinarray,
+				      __pgprot(_PAGE_CACHE_MASK), 1);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < addrinarray; i++)
+		free_memtype(__pa(addr[i]), __pa(addr[i]) + PAGE_SIZE);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_memory_array_wb);
+
+int set_memory_x(unsigned long addr, int numpages)
+{
+	if (!(__supported_pte_mask & _PAGE_NX))
+		return 0;
+
+	return change_page_attr_clear(&addr, numpages, __pgprot(_PAGE_NX), 0);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_memory_x);
+
+int set_memory_nx(unsigned long addr, int numpages)
+{
+	if (!(__supported_pte_mask & _PAGE_NX))
+		return 0;
+
+	return change_page_attr_set(&addr, numpages, __pgprot(_PAGE_NX), 0);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_memory_nx);
+
+int set_memory_ro(unsigned long addr, int numpages)
+{
+	return change_page_attr_clear(&addr, numpages, __pgprot(_PAGE_RW), 0);
+}
+
+int set_memory_rw(unsigned long addr, int numpages)
+{
+	return change_page_attr_set(&addr, numpages, __pgprot(_PAGE_RW), 0);
+}
+
+int set_memory_np(unsigned long addr, int numpages)
+{
+	return change_page_attr_clear(&addr, numpages, __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT), 0);
+}
+
+int set_memory_4k(unsigned long addr, int numpages)
+{
+	return change_page_attr_set_clr(&addr, numpages, __pgprot(0),
+					__pgprot(0), 1, 0, NULL);
+}
+
+int set_pages_uc(struct page *page, int numpages)
+{
+	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)page_address(page);
+
+	return set_memory_uc(addr, numpages);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_pages_uc);
+
+static int _set_pages_array(struct page **pages, int addrinarray,
+		enum page_cache_mode new_type)
+{
+	unsigned long start;
+	unsigned long end;
+	int i;
+	int free_idx;
+	int ret;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < addrinarray; i++) {
+		if (PageHighMem(pages[i]))
+			continue;
+		start = page_to_pfn(pages[i]) << PAGE_SHIFT;
+		end = start + PAGE_SIZE;
+		if (reserve_memtype(start, end, new_type, NULL))
+			goto err_out;
+	}
+
+	ret = cpa_set_pages_array(pages, addrinarray,
+			cachemode2pgprot(_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC_MINUS));
+	if (!ret && new_type == _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WC)
+		ret = change_page_attr_set_clr(NULL, addrinarray,
+					       cachemode2pgprot(
+						_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WC),
+					       __pgprot(_PAGE_CACHE_MASK),
+					       0, CPA_PAGES_ARRAY, pages);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_out;
+	return 0; /* Success */
+err_out:
+	free_idx = i;
+	for (i = 0; i < free_idx; i++) {
+		if (PageHighMem(pages[i]))
+			continue;
+		start = page_to_pfn(pages[i]) << PAGE_SHIFT;
+		end = start + PAGE_SIZE;
+		free_memtype(start, end);
+	}
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+int set_pages_array_uc(struct page **pages, int addrinarray)
+{
+	return _set_pages_array(pages, addrinarray, _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC_MINUS);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_pages_array_uc);
+
+int set_pages_array_wc(struct page **pages, int addrinarray)
+{
+	return _set_pages_array(pages, addrinarray, _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WC);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_pages_array_wc);
+
+int set_pages_wb(struct page *page, int numpages)
+{
+	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)page_address(page);
+
+	return set_memory_wb(addr, numpages);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_pages_wb);
+
+int set_pages_array_wb(struct page **pages, int addrinarray)
+{
+	int retval;
+	unsigned long start;
+	unsigned long end;
+	int i;
+
+	/* WB cache mode is hard wired to all cache attribute bits being 0 */
+	retval = cpa_clear_pages_array(pages, addrinarray,
+			__pgprot(_PAGE_CACHE_MASK));
+	if (retval)
+		return retval;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < addrinarray; i++) {
+		if (PageHighMem(pages[i]))
+			continue;
+		start = page_to_pfn(pages[i]) << PAGE_SHIFT;
+		end = start + PAGE_SIZE;
+		free_memtype(start, end);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_pages_array_wb);
+
+int set_pages_x(struct page *page, int numpages)
+{
+	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)page_address(page);
+
+	return set_memory_x(addr, numpages);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_pages_x);
+
+int set_pages_nx(struct page *page, int numpages)
+{
+	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)page_address(page);
+
+	return set_memory_nx(addr, numpages);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_pages_nx);
+
+int set_pages_ro(struct page *page, int numpages)
+{
+	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)page_address(page);
+
+	return set_memory_ro(addr, numpages);
+}
+
+int set_pages_rw(struct page *page, int numpages)
+{
+	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)page_address(page);
+
+	return set_memory_rw(addr, numpages);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
+
+static int __set_pages_p(struct page *page, int numpages)
+{
+	unsigned long tempaddr = (unsigned long) page_address(page);
+	struct cpa_data cpa = { .vaddr = &tempaddr,
+				.pgd = NULL,
+				.numpages = numpages,
+				.mask_set = __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW),
+				.mask_clr = __pgprot(0),
+				.flags = 0};
+
+	/*
+	 * No alias checking needed for setting present flag. otherwise,
+	 * we may need to break large pages for 64-bit kernel text
+	 * mappings (this adds to complexity if we want to do this from
+	 * atomic context especially). Let's keep it simple!
+	 */
+	return __change_page_attr_set_clr(&cpa, 0);
+}
+
+static int __set_pages_np(struct page *page, int numpages)
+{
+	unsigned long tempaddr = (unsigned long) page_address(page);
+	struct cpa_data cpa = { .vaddr = &tempaddr,
+				.pgd = NULL,
+				.numpages = numpages,
+				.mask_set = __pgprot(0),
+				.mask_clr = __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW),
+				.flags = 0};
+
+	/*
+	 * No alias checking needed for setting not present flag. otherwise,
+	 * we may need to break large pages for 64-bit kernel text
+	 * mappings (this adds to complexity if we want to do this from
+	 * atomic context especially). Let's keep it simple!
+	 */
+	return __change_page_attr_set_clr(&cpa, 0);
+}
+
+void __kernel_map_pages(struct page *page, int numpages, int enable)
+{
+	if (PageHighMem(page))
+		return;
+	if (!enable) {
+		debug_check_no_locks_freed(page_address(page),
+					   numpages * PAGE_SIZE);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * The return value is ignored as the calls cannot fail.
+	 * Large pages for identity mappings are not used at boot time
+	 * and hence no memory allocations during large page split.
+	 */
+	if (enable)
+		__set_pages_p(page, numpages);
+	else
+		__set_pages_np(page, numpages);
+
+	/*
+	 * We should perform an IPI and flush all tlbs,
+	 * but that can deadlock->flush only current cpu:
+	 */
+	__flush_tlb_all();
+
+	arch_flush_lazy_mmu_mode();
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
+
+bool kernel_page_present(struct page *page)
+{
+	unsigned int level;
+	pte_t *pte;
+
+	if (PageHighMem(page))
+		return false;
+
+	pte = lookup_address((unsigned long)page_address(page), &level);
+	return (pte_val(*pte) & _PAGE_PRESENT);
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATION */
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */
+
+int kernel_map_pages_in_pgd(pgd_t *pgd, u64 pfn, unsigned long address,
+			    unsigned numpages, unsigned long page_flags)
+{
+	int retval = -EINVAL;
+
+	struct cpa_data cpa = {
+		.vaddr = &address,
+		.pfn = pfn,
+		.pgd = pgd,
+		.numpages = numpages,
+		.mask_set = __pgprot(0),
+		.mask_clr = __pgprot(0),
+		.flags = 0,
+	};
+
+	if (!(__supported_pte_mask & _PAGE_NX))
+		goto out;
+
+	if (!(page_flags & _PAGE_NX))
+		cpa.mask_clr = __pgprot(_PAGE_NX);
+
+	cpa.mask_set = __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | page_flags);
+
+	retval = __change_page_attr_set_clr(&cpa, 0);
+	__flush_tlb_all();
+
+out:
+	return retval;
+}
+
+void kernel_unmap_pages_in_pgd(pgd_t *root, unsigned long address,
+			       unsigned numpages)
+{
+	unmap_pgd_range(root, address, address + (numpages << PAGE_SHIFT));
+}
+
+/*
+ * The testcases use internal knowledge of the implementation that shouldn't
+ * be exposed to the rest of the kernel. Include these directly here.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPA_DEBUG
+#include "pageattr-test.c"
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/pat.c b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/pat.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..35af6771a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/pat.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1008 @@
+/*
+ * Handle caching attributes in page tables (PAT)
+ *
+ * Authors: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
+ *          Suresh B Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
+ *
+ * Loosely based on earlier PAT patchset from Eric Biederman and Andi Kleen.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/rbtree.h>
+
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/x86_init.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/fcntl.h>
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+#include <asm/mtrr.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/pat.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+
+#include "pat_internal.h"
+#include "mm_internal.h"
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAT
+int __read_mostly pat_enabled = 1;
+
+static inline void pat_disable(const char *reason)
+{
+	pat_enabled = 0;
+	printk(KERN_INFO "%s\n", reason);
+}
+
+static int __init nopat(char *str)
+{
+	pat_disable("PAT support disabled.");
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("nopat", nopat);
+#else
+static inline void pat_disable(const char *reason)
+{
+	(void)reason;
+}
+#endif
+
+
+int pat_debug_enable;
+
+static int __init pat_debug_setup(char *str)
+{
+	pat_debug_enable = 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+__setup("debugpat", pat_debug_setup);
+
+static u64 __read_mostly boot_pat_state;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAT
+/*
+ * X86 PAT uses page flags WC and Uncached together to keep track of
+ * memory type of pages that have backing page struct. X86 PAT supports 3
+ * different memory types, _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WB, _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WC and
+ * _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC_MINUS and fourth state where page's memory type has not
+ * been changed from its default (value of -1 used to denote this).
+ * Note we do not support _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC here.
+ */
+
+#define _PGMT_DEFAULT		0
+#define _PGMT_WC		(1UL << PG_arch_1)
+#define _PGMT_UC_MINUS		(1UL << PG_uncached)
+#define _PGMT_WB		(1UL << PG_uncached | 1UL << PG_arch_1)
+#define _PGMT_MASK		(1UL << PG_uncached | 1UL << PG_arch_1)
+#define _PGMT_CLEAR_MASK	(~_PGMT_MASK)
+
+static inline enum page_cache_mode get_page_memtype(struct page *pg)
+{
+	unsigned long pg_flags = pg->flags & _PGMT_MASK;
+
+	if (pg_flags == _PGMT_DEFAULT)
+		return -1;
+	else if (pg_flags == _PGMT_WC)
+		return _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WC;
+	else if (pg_flags == _PGMT_UC_MINUS)
+		return _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC_MINUS;
+	else
+		return _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WB;
+}
+
+static inline void set_page_memtype(struct page *pg,
+				    enum page_cache_mode memtype)
+{
+	unsigned long memtype_flags;
+	unsigned long old_flags;
+	unsigned long new_flags;
+
+	switch (memtype) {
+	case _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WC:
+		memtype_flags = _PGMT_WC;
+		break;
+	case _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC_MINUS:
+		memtype_flags = _PGMT_UC_MINUS;
+		break;
+	case _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WB:
+		memtype_flags = _PGMT_WB;
+		break;
+	default:
+		memtype_flags = _PGMT_DEFAULT;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	do {
+		old_flags = pg->flags;
+		new_flags = (old_flags & _PGMT_CLEAR_MASK) | memtype_flags;
+	} while (cmpxchg(&pg->flags, old_flags, new_flags) != old_flags);
+}
+#else
+static inline enum page_cache_mode get_page_memtype(struct page *pg)
+{
+	return -1;
+}
+static inline void set_page_memtype(struct page *pg,
+				    enum page_cache_mode memtype)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+enum {
+	PAT_UC = 0,		/* uncached */
+	PAT_WC = 1,		/* Write combining */
+	PAT_WT = 4,		/* Write Through */
+	PAT_WP = 5,		/* Write Protected */
+	PAT_WB = 6,		/* Write Back (default) */
+	PAT_UC_MINUS = 7,	/* UC, but can be overriden by MTRR */
+};
+
+#define CM(c) (_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_ ## c)
+
+static enum page_cache_mode pat_get_cache_mode(unsigned pat_val, char *msg)
+{
+	enum page_cache_mode cache;
+	char *cache_mode;
+
+	switch (pat_val) {
+	case PAT_UC:       cache = CM(UC);       cache_mode = "UC  "; break;
+	case PAT_WC:       cache = CM(WC);       cache_mode = "WC  "; break;
+	case PAT_WT:       cache = CM(WT);       cache_mode = "WT  "; break;
+	case PAT_WP:       cache = CM(WP);       cache_mode = "WP  "; break;
+	case PAT_WB:       cache = CM(WB);       cache_mode = "WB  "; break;
+	case PAT_UC_MINUS: cache = CM(UC_MINUS); cache_mode = "UC- "; break;
+	default:           cache = CM(WB);       cache_mode = "WB  "; break;
+	}
+
+	memcpy(msg, cache_mode, 4);
+
+	return cache;
+}
+
+#undef CM
+
+/*
+ * Update the cache mode to pgprot translation tables according to PAT
+ * configuration.
+ * Using lower indices is preferred, so we start with highest index.
+ */
+void pat_init_cache_modes(void)
+{
+	int i;
+	enum page_cache_mode cache;
+	char pat_msg[33];
+	u64 pat;
+
+	rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_CR_PAT, pat);
+	pat_msg[32] = 0;
+	for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
+		cache = pat_get_cache_mode((pat >> (i * 8)) & 7,
+					   pat_msg + 4 * i);
+		update_cache_mode_entry(i, cache);
+	}
+	pr_info("PAT configuration [0-7]: %s\n", pat_msg);
+}
+
+#define PAT(x, y)	((u64)PAT_ ## y << ((x)*8))
+
+void pat_init(void)
+{
+	u64 pat;
+	bool boot_cpu = !boot_pat_state;
+
+	if (!pat_enabled)
+		return;
+
+	if (!cpu_has_pat) {
+		if (!boot_pat_state) {
+			pat_disable("PAT not supported by CPU.");
+			return;
+		} else {
+			/*
+			 * If this happens we are on a secondary CPU, but
+			 * switched to PAT on the boot CPU. We have no way to
+			 * undo PAT.
+			 */
+			printk(KERN_ERR "PAT enabled, "
+			       "but not supported by secondary CPU\n");
+			BUG();
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Set PWT to Write-Combining. All other bits stay the same */
+	/*
+	 * PTE encoding used in Linux:
+	 *      PAT
+	 *      |PCD
+	 *      ||PWT
+	 *      |||
+	 *      000 WB		_PAGE_CACHE_WB
+	 *      001 WC		_PAGE_CACHE_WC
+	 *      010 UC-		_PAGE_CACHE_UC_MINUS
+	 *      011 UC		_PAGE_CACHE_UC
+	 * PAT bit unused
+	 */
+	pat = PAT(0, WB) | PAT(1, WC) | PAT(2, UC_MINUS) | PAT(3, UC) |
+	      PAT(4, WB) | PAT(5, WC) | PAT(6, UC_MINUS) | PAT(7, UC);
+
+	/* Boot CPU check */
+	if (!boot_pat_state) {
+		rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_CR_PAT, boot_pat_state);
+		if (!boot_pat_state) {
+			pat_disable("PAT read returns always zero, disabled.");
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+
+	wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_CR_PAT, pat);
+
+	if (boot_cpu)
+		pat_init_cache_modes();
+}
+
+#undef PAT
+
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(memtype_lock);	/* protects memtype accesses */
+
+/*
+ * Does intersection of PAT memory type and MTRR memory type and returns
+ * the resulting memory type as PAT understands it.
+ * (Type in pat and mtrr will not have same value)
+ * The intersection is based on "Effective Memory Type" tables in IA-32
+ * SDM vol 3a
+ */
+static unsigned long pat_x_mtrr_type(u64 start, u64 end,
+				     enum page_cache_mode req_type)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Look for MTRR hint to get the effective type in case where PAT
+	 * request is for WB.
+	 */
+	if (req_type == _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WB) {
+		u8 mtrr_type;
+
+		mtrr_type = mtrr_type_lookup(start, end);
+		if (mtrr_type != MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK)
+			return _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC_MINUS;
+
+		return _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WB;
+	}
+
+	return req_type;
+}
+
+struct pagerange_state {
+	unsigned long		cur_pfn;
+	int			ram;
+	int			not_ram;
+};
+
+static int
+pagerange_is_ram_callback(unsigned long initial_pfn, unsigned long total_nr_pages, void *arg)
+{
+	struct pagerange_state *state = arg;
+
+	state->not_ram	|= initial_pfn > state->cur_pfn;
+	state->ram	|= total_nr_pages > 0;
+	state->cur_pfn	 = initial_pfn + total_nr_pages;
+
+	return state->ram && state->not_ram;
+}
+
+static int pat_pagerange_is_ram(resource_size_t start, resource_size_t end)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	unsigned long start_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	unsigned long end_pfn = (end + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	struct pagerange_state state = {start_pfn, 0, 0};
+
+	/*
+	 * For legacy reasons, physical address range in the legacy ISA
+	 * region is tracked as non-RAM. This will allow users of
+	 * /dev/mem to map portions of legacy ISA region, even when
+	 * some of those portions are listed(or not even listed) with
+	 * different e820 types(RAM/reserved/..)
+	 */
+	if (start_pfn < ISA_END_ADDRESS >> PAGE_SHIFT)
+		start_pfn = ISA_END_ADDRESS >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+	if (start_pfn < end_pfn) {
+		ret = walk_system_ram_range(start_pfn, end_pfn - start_pfn,
+				&state, pagerange_is_ram_callback);
+	}
+
+	return (ret > 0) ? -1 : (state.ram ? 1 : 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * For RAM pages, we use page flags to mark the pages with appropriate type.
+ * Here we do two pass:
+ * - Find the memtype of all the pages in the range, look for any conflicts
+ * - In case of no conflicts, set the new memtype for pages in the range
+ */
+static int reserve_ram_pages_type(u64 start, u64 end,
+				  enum page_cache_mode req_type,
+				  enum page_cache_mode *new_type)
+{
+	struct page *page;
+	u64 pfn;
+
+	if (req_type == _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC) {
+		/* We do not support strong UC */
+		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+		req_type = _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC_MINUS;
+	}
+
+	for (pfn = (start >> PAGE_SHIFT); pfn < (end >> PAGE_SHIFT); ++pfn) {
+		enum page_cache_mode type;
+
+		page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
+		type = get_page_memtype(page);
+		if (type != -1) {
+			pr_info("reserve_ram_pages_type failed [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx], track 0x%x, req 0x%x\n",
+				start, end - 1, type, req_type);
+			if (new_type)
+				*new_type = type;
+
+			return -EBUSY;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (new_type)
+		*new_type = req_type;
+
+	for (pfn = (start >> PAGE_SHIFT); pfn < (end >> PAGE_SHIFT); ++pfn) {
+		page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
+		set_page_memtype(page, req_type);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int free_ram_pages_type(u64 start, u64 end)
+{
+	struct page *page;
+	u64 pfn;
+
+	for (pfn = (start >> PAGE_SHIFT); pfn < (end >> PAGE_SHIFT); ++pfn) {
+		page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
+		set_page_memtype(page, -1);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * req_type typically has one of the:
+ * - _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WB
+ * - _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WC
+ * - _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC_MINUS
+ * - _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC
+ *
+ * If new_type is NULL, function will return an error if it cannot reserve the
+ * region with req_type. If new_type is non-NULL, function will return
+ * available type in new_type in case of no error. In case of any error
+ * it will return a negative return value.
+ */
+int reserve_memtype(u64 start, u64 end, enum page_cache_mode req_type,
+		    enum page_cache_mode *new_type)
+{
+	struct memtype *new;
+	enum page_cache_mode actual_type;
+	int is_range_ram;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	BUG_ON(start >= end); /* end is exclusive */
+
+	if (!pat_enabled) {
+		/* This is identical to page table setting without PAT */
+		if (new_type) {
+			if (req_type == _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WC)
+				*new_type = _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC_MINUS;
+			else
+				*new_type = req_type;
+		}
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Low ISA region is always mapped WB in page table. No need to track */
+	if (x86_platform.is_untracked_pat_range(start, end)) {
+		if (new_type)
+			*new_type = _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WB;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Call mtrr_lookup to get the type hint. This is an
+	 * optimization for /dev/mem mmap'ers into WB memory (BIOS
+	 * tools and ACPI tools). Use WB request for WB memory and use
+	 * UC_MINUS otherwise.
+	 */
+	actual_type = pat_x_mtrr_type(start, end, req_type);
+
+	if (new_type)
+		*new_type = actual_type;
+
+	is_range_ram = pat_pagerange_is_ram(start, end);
+	if (is_range_ram == 1) {
+
+		err = reserve_ram_pages_type(start, end, req_type, new_type);
+
+		return err;
+	} else if (is_range_ram < 0) {
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	new  = kzalloc(sizeof(struct memtype), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!new)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	new->start	= start;
+	new->end	= end;
+	new->type	= actual_type;
+
+	spin_lock(&memtype_lock);
+
+	err = rbt_memtype_check_insert(new, new_type);
+	if (err) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "reserve_memtype failed [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx], track %s, req %s\n",
+		       start, end - 1,
+		       cattr_name(new->type), cattr_name(req_type));
+		kfree(new);
+		spin_unlock(&memtype_lock);
+
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock(&memtype_lock);
+
+	dprintk("reserve_memtype added [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx], track %s, req %s, ret %s\n",
+		start, end - 1, cattr_name(new->type), cattr_name(req_type),
+		new_type ? cattr_name(*new_type) : "-");
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+int free_memtype(u64 start, u64 end)
+{
+	int err = -EINVAL;
+	int is_range_ram;
+	struct memtype *entry;
+
+	if (!pat_enabled)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Low ISA region is always mapped WB. No need to track */
+	if (x86_platform.is_untracked_pat_range(start, end))
+		return 0;
+
+	is_range_ram = pat_pagerange_is_ram(start, end);
+	if (is_range_ram == 1) {
+
+		err = free_ram_pages_type(start, end);
+
+		return err;
+	} else if (is_range_ram < 0) {
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	spin_lock(&memtype_lock);
+	entry = rbt_memtype_erase(start, end);
+	spin_unlock(&memtype_lock);
+
+	if (!entry) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "%s:%d freeing invalid memtype [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n",
+		       current->comm, current->pid, start, end - 1);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	kfree(entry);
+
+	dprintk("free_memtype request [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n", start, end - 1);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * lookup_memtype - Looksup the memory type for a physical address
+ * @paddr: physical address of which memory type needs to be looked up
+ *
+ * Only to be called when PAT is enabled
+ *
+ * Returns _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WB, _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WC, _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC_MINUS
+ * or _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC
+ */
+static enum page_cache_mode lookup_memtype(u64 paddr)
+{
+	enum page_cache_mode rettype = _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WB;
+	struct memtype *entry;
+
+	if (x86_platform.is_untracked_pat_range(paddr, paddr + PAGE_SIZE))
+		return rettype;
+
+	if (pat_pagerange_is_ram(paddr, paddr + PAGE_SIZE)) {
+		struct page *page;
+		page = pfn_to_page(paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+		rettype = get_page_memtype(page);
+		/*
+		 * -1 from get_page_memtype() implies RAM page is in its
+		 * default state and not reserved, and hence of type WB
+		 */
+		if (rettype == -1)
+			rettype = _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WB;
+
+		return rettype;
+	}
+
+	spin_lock(&memtype_lock);
+
+	entry = rbt_memtype_lookup(paddr);
+	if (entry != NULL)
+		rettype = entry->type;
+	else
+		rettype = _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC_MINUS;
+
+	spin_unlock(&memtype_lock);
+	return rettype;
+}
+
+/**
+ * io_reserve_memtype - Request a memory type mapping for a region of memory
+ * @start: start (physical address) of the region
+ * @end: end (physical address) of the region
+ * @type: A pointer to memtype, with requested type. On success, requested
+ * or any other compatible type that was available for the region is returned
+ *
+ * On success, returns 0
+ * On failure, returns non-zero
+ */
+int io_reserve_memtype(resource_size_t start, resource_size_t end,
+			enum page_cache_mode *type)
+{
+	resource_size_t size = end - start;
+	enum page_cache_mode req_type = *type;
+	enum page_cache_mode new_type;
+	int ret;
+
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(iomem_map_sanity_check(start, size));
+
+	ret = reserve_memtype(start, end, req_type, &new_type);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_err;
+
+	if (!is_new_memtype_allowed(start, size, req_type, new_type))
+		goto out_free;
+
+	if (kernel_map_sync_memtype(start, size, new_type) < 0)
+		goto out_free;
+
+	*type = new_type;
+	return 0;
+
+out_free:
+	free_memtype(start, end);
+	ret = -EBUSY;
+out_err:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * io_free_memtype - Release a memory type mapping for a region of memory
+ * @start: start (physical address) of the region
+ * @end: end (physical address) of the region
+ */
+void io_free_memtype(resource_size_t start, resource_size_t end)
+{
+	free_memtype(start, end);
+}
+
+pgprot_t phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file, unsigned long pfn,
+				unsigned long size, pgprot_t vma_prot)
+{
+	return vma_prot;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM
+/* This check is done in drivers/char/mem.c in case of STRICT_DEVMEM */
+static inline int range_is_allowed(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long size)
+{
+	return 1;
+}
+#else
+/* This check is needed to avoid cache aliasing when PAT is enabled */
+static inline int range_is_allowed(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long size)
+{
+	u64 from = ((u64)pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT;
+	u64 to = from + size;
+	u64 cursor = from;
+
+	if (!pat_enabled)
+		return 1;
+
+	while (cursor < to) {
+		if (!devmem_is_allowed(pfn)) {
+			printk(KERN_INFO "Program %s tried to access /dev/mem between [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx], PAT prevents it\n",
+			       current->comm, from, to - 1);
+			return 0;
+		}
+		cursor += PAGE_SIZE;
+		pfn++;
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM */
+
+int phys_mem_access_prot_allowed(struct file *file, unsigned long pfn,
+				unsigned long size, pgprot_t *vma_prot)
+{
+	enum page_cache_mode pcm = _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WB;
+
+	if (!range_is_allowed(pfn, size))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (file->f_flags & O_DSYNC)
+		pcm = _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC_MINUS;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	/*
+	 * On the PPro and successors, the MTRRs are used to set
+	 * memory types for physical addresses outside main memory,
+	 * so blindly setting UC or PWT on those pages is wrong.
+	 * For Pentiums and earlier, the surround logic should disable
+	 * caching for the high addresses through the KEN pin, but
+	 * we maintain the tradition of paranoia in this code.
+	 */
+	if (!pat_enabled &&
+	    !(boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MTRR) ||
+	      boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_K6_MTRR) ||
+	      boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CYRIX_ARR) ||
+	      boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CENTAUR_MCR)) &&
+	    (pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) >= __pa(high_memory)) {
+		pcm = _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC;
+	}
+#endif
+
+	*vma_prot = __pgprot((pgprot_val(*vma_prot) & ~_PAGE_CACHE_MASK) |
+			     cachemode2protval(pcm));
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Change the memory type for the physial address range in kernel identity
+ * mapping space if that range is a part of identity map.
+ */
+int kernel_map_sync_memtype(u64 base, unsigned long size,
+			    enum page_cache_mode pcm)
+{
+	unsigned long id_sz;
+
+	if (base > __pa(high_memory-1))
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * some areas in the middle of the kernel identity range
+	 * are not mapped, like the PCI space.
+	 */
+	if (!page_is_ram(base >> PAGE_SHIFT))
+		return 0;
+
+	id_sz = (__pa(high_memory-1) <= base + size) ?
+				__pa(high_memory) - base :
+				size;
+
+	if (ioremap_change_attr((unsigned long)__va(base), id_sz, pcm) < 0) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "%s:%d ioremap_change_attr failed %s "
+			"for [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n",
+			current->comm, current->pid,
+			cattr_name(pcm),
+			base, (unsigned long long)(base + size-1));
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Internal interface to reserve a range of physical memory with prot.
+ * Reserved non RAM regions only and after successful reserve_memtype,
+ * this func also keeps identity mapping (if any) in sync with this new prot.
+ */
+static int reserve_pfn_range(u64 paddr, unsigned long size, pgprot_t *vma_prot,
+				int strict_prot)
+{
+	int is_ram = 0;
+	int ret;
+	enum page_cache_mode want_pcm = pgprot2cachemode(*vma_prot);
+	enum page_cache_mode pcm = want_pcm;
+
+	is_ram = pat_pagerange_is_ram(paddr, paddr + size);
+
+	/*
+	 * reserve_pfn_range() for RAM pages. We do not refcount to keep
+	 * track of number of mappings of RAM pages. We can assert that
+	 * the type requested matches the type of first page in the range.
+	 */
+	if (is_ram) {
+		if (!pat_enabled)
+			return 0;
+
+		pcm = lookup_memtype(paddr);
+		if (want_pcm != pcm) {
+			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s:%d map pfn RAM range req %s for [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx], got %s\n",
+				current->comm, current->pid,
+				cattr_name(want_pcm),
+				(unsigned long long)paddr,
+				(unsigned long long)(paddr + size - 1),
+				cattr_name(pcm));
+			*vma_prot = __pgprot((pgprot_val(*vma_prot) &
+					     (~_PAGE_CACHE_MASK)) |
+					     cachemode2protval(pcm));
+		}
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	ret = reserve_memtype(paddr, paddr + size, want_pcm, &pcm);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (pcm != want_pcm) {
+		if (strict_prot ||
+		    !is_new_memtype_allowed(paddr, size, want_pcm, pcm)) {
+			free_memtype(paddr, paddr + size);
+			printk(KERN_ERR "%s:%d map pfn expected mapping type %s"
+				" for [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx], got %s\n",
+				current->comm, current->pid,
+				cattr_name(want_pcm),
+				(unsigned long long)paddr,
+				(unsigned long long)(paddr + size - 1),
+				cattr_name(pcm));
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+		/*
+		 * We allow returning different type than the one requested in
+		 * non strict case.
+		 */
+		*vma_prot = __pgprot((pgprot_val(*vma_prot) &
+				      (~_PAGE_CACHE_MASK)) |
+				     cachemode2protval(pcm));
+	}
+
+	if (kernel_map_sync_memtype(paddr, size, pcm) < 0) {
+		free_memtype(paddr, paddr + size);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Internal interface to free a range of physical memory.
+ * Frees non RAM regions only.
+ */
+static void free_pfn_range(u64 paddr, unsigned long size)
+{
+	int is_ram;
+
+	is_ram = pat_pagerange_is_ram(paddr, paddr + size);
+	if (is_ram == 0)
+		free_memtype(paddr, paddr + size);
+}
+
+/*
+ * track_pfn_copy is called when vma that is covering the pfnmap gets
+ * copied through copy_page_range().
+ *
+ * If the vma has a linear pfn mapping for the entire range, we get the prot
+ * from pte and reserve the entire vma range with single reserve_pfn_range call.
+ */
+int track_pfn_copy(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+	resource_size_t paddr;
+	unsigned long prot;
+	unsigned long vma_size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
+	pgprot_t pgprot;
+
+	if (vma->vm_flags & VM_PAT) {
+		/*
+		 * reserve the whole chunk covered by vma. We need the
+		 * starting address and protection from pte.
+		 */
+		if (follow_phys(vma, vma->vm_start, 0, &prot, &paddr)) {
+			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+		pgprot = __pgprot(prot);
+		return reserve_pfn_range(paddr, vma_size, &pgprot, 1);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * prot is passed in as a parameter for the new mapping. If the vma has a
+ * linear pfn mapping for the entire range reserve the entire vma range with
+ * single reserve_pfn_range call.
+ */
+int track_pfn_remap(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pgprot_t *prot,
+		    unsigned long pfn, unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
+{
+	resource_size_t paddr = (resource_size_t)pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
+	enum page_cache_mode pcm;
+
+	/* reserve the whole chunk starting from paddr */
+	if (addr == vma->vm_start && size == (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start)) {
+		int ret;
+
+		ret = reserve_pfn_range(paddr, size, prot, 0);
+		if (!ret)
+			vma->vm_flags |= VM_PAT;
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	if (!pat_enabled)
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * For anything smaller than the vma size we set prot based on the
+	 * lookup.
+	 */
+	pcm = lookup_memtype(paddr);
+
+	/* Check memtype for the remaining pages */
+	while (size > PAGE_SIZE) {
+		size -= PAGE_SIZE;
+		paddr += PAGE_SIZE;
+		if (pcm != lookup_memtype(paddr))
+			return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	*prot = __pgprot((pgprot_val(vma->vm_page_prot) & (~_PAGE_CACHE_MASK)) |
+			 cachemode2protval(pcm));
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int track_pfn_insert(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pgprot_t *prot,
+		     unsigned long pfn)
+{
+	enum page_cache_mode pcm;
+
+	if (!pat_enabled)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Set prot based on lookup */
+	pcm = lookup_memtype((resource_size_t)pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
+	*prot = __pgprot((pgprot_val(vma->vm_page_prot) & (~_PAGE_CACHE_MASK)) |
+			 cachemode2protval(pcm));
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * untrack_pfn is called while unmapping a pfnmap for a region.
+ * untrack can be called for a specific region indicated by pfn and size or
+ * can be for the entire vma (in which case pfn, size are zero).
+ */
+void untrack_pfn(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long pfn,
+		 unsigned long size)
+{
+	resource_size_t paddr;
+	unsigned long prot;
+
+	if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_PAT))
+		return;
+
+	/* free the chunk starting from pfn or the whole chunk */
+	paddr = (resource_size_t)pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
+	if (!paddr && !size) {
+		if (follow_phys(vma, vma->vm_start, 0, &prot, &paddr)) {
+			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+			return;
+		}
+
+		size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
+	}
+	free_pfn_range(paddr, size);
+	vma->vm_flags &= ~VM_PAT;
+}
+
+pgprot_t pgprot_writecombine(pgprot_t prot)
+{
+	if (pat_enabled)
+		return __pgprot(pgprot_val(prot) |
+				cachemode2protval(_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WC));
+	else
+		return pgprot_noncached(prot);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pgprot_writecombine);
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) && defined(CONFIG_X86_PAT)
+
+static struct memtype *memtype_get_idx(loff_t pos)
+{
+	struct memtype *print_entry;
+	int ret;
+
+	print_entry  = kzalloc(sizeof(struct memtype), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!print_entry)
+		return NULL;
+
+	spin_lock(&memtype_lock);
+	ret = rbt_memtype_copy_nth_element(print_entry, pos);
+	spin_unlock(&memtype_lock);
+
+	if (!ret) {
+		return print_entry;
+	} else {
+		kfree(print_entry);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+static void *memtype_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
+{
+	if (*pos == 0) {
+		++*pos;
+		seq_puts(seq, "PAT memtype list:\n");
+	}
+
+	return memtype_get_idx(*pos);
+}
+
+static void *memtype_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
+{
+	++*pos;
+	return memtype_get_idx(*pos);
+}
+
+static void memtype_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
+{
+}
+
+static int memtype_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
+{
+	struct memtype *print_entry = (struct memtype *)v;
+
+	seq_printf(seq, "%s @ 0x%Lx-0x%Lx\n", cattr_name(print_entry->type),
+			print_entry->start, print_entry->end);
+	kfree(print_entry);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct seq_operations memtype_seq_ops = {
+	.start = memtype_seq_start,
+	.next  = memtype_seq_next,
+	.stop  = memtype_seq_stop,
+	.show  = memtype_seq_show,
+};
+
+static int memtype_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	return seq_open(file, &memtype_seq_ops);
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations memtype_fops = {
+	.open    = memtype_seq_open,
+	.read    = seq_read,
+	.llseek  = seq_lseek,
+	.release = seq_release,
+};
+
+static int __init pat_memtype_list_init(void)
+{
+	if (pat_enabled) {
+		debugfs_create_file("pat_memtype_list", S_IRUSR,
+				    arch_debugfs_dir, NULL, &memtype_fops);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+late_initcall(pat_memtype_list_init);
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS && CONFIG_X86_PAT */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/pat_internal.h b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/pat_internal.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f64116203
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/pat_internal.h
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+#ifndef __PAT_INTERNAL_H_
+#define __PAT_INTERNAL_H_
+
+extern int pat_debug_enable;
+
+#define dprintk(fmt, arg...) \
+	do { if (pat_debug_enable) printk(KERN_INFO fmt, ##arg); } while (0)
+
+struct memtype {
+	u64			start;
+	u64			end;
+	u64			subtree_max_end;
+	enum page_cache_mode	type;
+	struct rb_node		rb;
+};
+
+static inline char *cattr_name(enum page_cache_mode pcm)
+{
+	switch (pcm) {
+	case _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC:		return "uncached";
+	case _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC_MINUS:		return "uncached-minus";
+	case _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WB:		return "write-back";
+	case _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WC:		return "write-combining";
+	case _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WT:		return "write-through";
+	case _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WP:		return "write-protected";
+	default:				return "broken";
+	}
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAT
+extern int rbt_memtype_check_insert(struct memtype *new,
+					enum page_cache_mode *new_type);
+extern struct memtype *rbt_memtype_erase(u64 start, u64 end);
+extern struct memtype *rbt_memtype_lookup(u64 addr);
+extern int rbt_memtype_copy_nth_element(struct memtype *out, loff_t pos);
+#else
+static inline int rbt_memtype_check_insert(struct memtype *new,
+					enum page_cache_mode *new_type)
+{ return 0; }
+static inline struct memtype *rbt_memtype_erase(u64 start, u64 end)
+{ return NULL; }
+static inline struct memtype *rbt_memtype_lookup(u64 addr)
+{ return NULL; }
+static inline int rbt_memtype_copy_nth_element(struct memtype *out, loff_t pos)
+{ return 0; }
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __PAT_INTERNAL_H_ */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/pat_rbtree.c b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/pat_rbtree.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6582adcc8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/pat_rbtree.c
@@ -0,0 +1,249 @@
+/*
+ * Handle caching attributes in page tables (PAT)
+ *
+ * Authors: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
+ *          Suresh B Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
+ *
+ * Interval tree (augmented rbtree) used to store the PAT memory type
+ * reservations.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/rbtree_augmented.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/pat.h>
+
+#include "pat_internal.h"
+
+/*
+ * The memtype tree keeps track of memory type for specific
+ * physical memory areas. Without proper tracking, conflicting memory
+ * types in different mappings can cause CPU cache corruption.
+ *
+ * The tree is an interval tree (augmented rbtree) with tree ordered
+ * on starting address. Tree can contain multiple entries for
+ * different regions which overlap. All the aliases have the same
+ * cache attributes of course.
+ *
+ * memtype_lock protects the rbtree.
+ */
+
+static struct rb_root memtype_rbroot = RB_ROOT;
+
+static int is_node_overlap(struct memtype *node, u64 start, u64 end)
+{
+	if (node->start >= end || node->end <= start)
+		return 0;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static u64 get_subtree_max_end(struct rb_node *node)
+{
+	u64 ret = 0;
+	if (node) {
+		struct memtype *data = container_of(node, struct memtype, rb);
+		ret = data->subtree_max_end;
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static u64 compute_subtree_max_end(struct memtype *data)
+{
+	u64 max_end = data->end, child_max_end;
+
+	child_max_end = get_subtree_max_end(data->rb.rb_right);
+	if (child_max_end > max_end)
+		max_end = child_max_end;
+
+	child_max_end = get_subtree_max_end(data->rb.rb_left);
+	if (child_max_end > max_end)
+		max_end = child_max_end;
+
+	return max_end;
+}
+
+RB_DECLARE_CALLBACKS(static, memtype_rb_augment_cb, struct memtype, rb,
+		     u64, subtree_max_end, compute_subtree_max_end)
+
+/* Find the first (lowest start addr) overlapping range from rb tree */
+static struct memtype *memtype_rb_lowest_match(struct rb_root *root,
+				u64 start, u64 end)
+{
+	struct rb_node *node = root->rb_node;
+	struct memtype *last_lower = NULL;
+
+	while (node) {
+		struct memtype *data = container_of(node, struct memtype, rb);
+
+		if (get_subtree_max_end(node->rb_left) > start) {
+			/* Lowest overlap if any must be on left side */
+			node = node->rb_left;
+		} else if (is_node_overlap(data, start, end)) {
+			last_lower = data;
+			break;
+		} else if (start >= data->start) {
+			/* Lowest overlap if any must be on right side */
+			node = node->rb_right;
+		} else {
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	return last_lower; /* Returns NULL if there is no overlap */
+}
+
+static struct memtype *memtype_rb_exact_match(struct rb_root *root,
+				u64 start, u64 end)
+{
+	struct memtype *match;
+
+	match = memtype_rb_lowest_match(root, start, end);
+	while (match != NULL && match->start < end) {
+		struct rb_node *node;
+
+		if (match->start == start && match->end == end)
+			return match;
+
+		node = rb_next(&match->rb);
+		if (node)
+			match = container_of(node, struct memtype, rb);
+		else
+			match = NULL;
+	}
+
+	return NULL; /* Returns NULL if there is no exact match */
+}
+
+static int memtype_rb_check_conflict(struct rb_root *root,
+				u64 start, u64 end,
+				enum page_cache_mode reqtype,
+				enum page_cache_mode *newtype)
+{
+	struct rb_node *node;
+	struct memtype *match;
+	enum page_cache_mode found_type = reqtype;
+
+	match = memtype_rb_lowest_match(&memtype_rbroot, start, end);
+	if (match == NULL)
+		goto success;
+
+	if (match->type != found_type && newtype == NULL)
+		goto failure;
+
+	dprintk("Overlap at 0x%Lx-0x%Lx\n", match->start, match->end);
+	found_type = match->type;
+
+	node = rb_next(&match->rb);
+	while (node) {
+		match = container_of(node, struct memtype, rb);
+
+		if (match->start >= end) /* Checked all possible matches */
+			goto success;
+
+		if (is_node_overlap(match, start, end) &&
+		    match->type != found_type) {
+			goto failure;
+		}
+
+		node = rb_next(&match->rb);
+	}
+success:
+	if (newtype)
+		*newtype = found_type;
+
+	return 0;
+
+failure:
+	printk(KERN_INFO "%s:%d conflicting memory types "
+		"%Lx-%Lx %s<->%s\n", current->comm, current->pid, start,
+		end, cattr_name(found_type), cattr_name(match->type));
+	return -EBUSY;
+}
+
+static void memtype_rb_insert(struct rb_root *root, struct memtype *newdata)
+{
+	struct rb_node **node = &(root->rb_node);
+	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
+
+	while (*node) {
+		struct memtype *data = container_of(*node, struct memtype, rb);
+
+		parent = *node;
+		if (data->subtree_max_end < newdata->end)
+			data->subtree_max_end = newdata->end;
+		if (newdata->start <= data->start)
+			node = &((*node)->rb_left);
+		else if (newdata->start > data->start)
+			node = &((*node)->rb_right);
+	}
+
+	newdata->subtree_max_end = newdata->end;
+	rb_link_node(&newdata->rb, parent, node);
+	rb_insert_augmented(&newdata->rb, root, &memtype_rb_augment_cb);
+}
+
+int rbt_memtype_check_insert(struct memtype *new,
+			     enum page_cache_mode *ret_type)
+{
+	int err = 0;
+
+	err = memtype_rb_check_conflict(&memtype_rbroot, new->start, new->end,
+						new->type, ret_type);
+
+	if (!err) {
+		if (ret_type)
+			new->type = *ret_type;
+
+		new->subtree_max_end = new->end;
+		memtype_rb_insert(&memtype_rbroot, new);
+	}
+	return err;
+}
+
+struct memtype *rbt_memtype_erase(u64 start, u64 end)
+{
+	struct memtype *data;
+
+	data = memtype_rb_exact_match(&memtype_rbroot, start, end);
+	if (!data)
+		goto out;
+
+	rb_erase_augmented(&data->rb, &memtype_rbroot, &memtype_rb_augment_cb);
+out:
+	return data;
+}
+
+struct memtype *rbt_memtype_lookup(u64 addr)
+{
+	struct memtype *data;
+	data = memtype_rb_lowest_match(&memtype_rbroot, addr, addr + PAGE_SIZE);
+	return data;
+}
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
+int rbt_memtype_copy_nth_element(struct memtype *out, loff_t pos)
+{
+	struct rb_node *node;
+	int i = 1;
+
+	node = rb_first(&memtype_rbroot);
+	while (node && pos != i) {
+		node = rb_next(node);
+		i++;
+	}
+
+	if (node) { /* pos == i */
+		struct memtype *this = container_of(node, struct memtype, rb);
+		*out = *this;
+		return 0;
+	} else {
+		return 1;
+	}
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/pf_in.c b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/pf_in.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9f0614dae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/pf_in.c
@@ -0,0 +1,532 @@
+/*
+ *  Fault Injection Test harness (FI)
+ *  Copyright (C) Intel Crop.
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
+ *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *  GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307,
+ *  USA.
+ *
+ */
+
+/*  Id: pf_in.c,v 1.1.1.1 2002/11/12 05:56:32 brlock Exp
+ *  Copyright by Intel Crop., 2002
+ *  Louis Zhuang (louis.zhuang@intel.com)
+ *
+ *  Bjorn Steinbrink (B.Steinbrink@gmx.de), 2007
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h> /* struct pt_regs */
+#include "pf_in.h"
+
+#ifdef __i386__
+/* IA32 Manual 3, 2-1 */
+static unsigned char prefix_codes[] = {
+	0xF0, 0xF2, 0xF3, 0x2E, 0x36, 0x3E, 0x26, 0x64,
+	0x65, 0x66, 0x67
+};
+/* IA32 Manual 3, 3-432*/
+static unsigned int reg_rop[] = {
+	0x8A, 0x8B, 0xB60F, 0xB70F, 0xBE0F, 0xBF0F
+};
+static unsigned int reg_wop[] = { 0x88, 0x89, 0xAA, 0xAB };
+static unsigned int imm_wop[] = { 0xC6, 0xC7 };
+/* IA32 Manual 3, 3-432*/
+static unsigned int rw8[] = { 0x88, 0x8A, 0xC6, 0xAA };
+static unsigned int rw32[] = {
+	0x89, 0x8B, 0xC7, 0xB60F, 0xB70F, 0xBE0F, 0xBF0F, 0xAB
+};
+static unsigned int mw8[] = { 0x88, 0x8A, 0xC6, 0xB60F, 0xBE0F, 0xAA };
+static unsigned int mw16[] = { 0xB70F, 0xBF0F };
+static unsigned int mw32[] = { 0x89, 0x8B, 0xC7, 0xAB };
+static unsigned int mw64[] = {};
+#else /* not __i386__ */
+static unsigned char prefix_codes[] = {
+	0x66, 0x67, 0x2E, 0x3E, 0x26, 0x64, 0x65, 0x36,
+	0xF0, 0xF3, 0xF2,
+	/* REX Prefixes */
+	0x40, 0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46, 0x47,
+	0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x4c, 0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f
+};
+/* AMD64 Manual 3, Appendix A*/
+static unsigned int reg_rop[] = {
+	0x8A, 0x8B, 0xB60F, 0xB70F, 0xBE0F, 0xBF0F
+};
+static unsigned int reg_wop[] = { 0x88, 0x89, 0xAA, 0xAB };
+static unsigned int imm_wop[] = { 0xC6, 0xC7 };
+static unsigned int rw8[] = { 0xC6, 0x88, 0x8A, 0xAA };
+static unsigned int rw32[] = {
+	0xC7, 0x89, 0x8B, 0xB60F, 0xB70F, 0xBE0F, 0xBF0F, 0xAB
+};
+/* 8 bit only */
+static unsigned int mw8[] = { 0xC6, 0x88, 0x8A, 0xB60F, 0xBE0F, 0xAA };
+/* 16 bit only */
+static unsigned int mw16[] = { 0xB70F, 0xBF0F };
+/* 16 or 32 bit */
+static unsigned int mw32[] = { 0xC7 };
+/* 16, 32 or 64 bit */
+static unsigned int mw64[] = { 0x89, 0x8B, 0xAB };
+#endif /* not __i386__ */
+
+struct prefix_bits {
+	unsigned shorted:1;
+	unsigned enlarged:1;
+	unsigned rexr:1;
+	unsigned rex:1;
+};
+
+static int skip_prefix(unsigned char *addr, struct prefix_bits *prf)
+{
+	int i;
+	unsigned char *p = addr;
+	prf->shorted = 0;
+	prf->enlarged = 0;
+	prf->rexr = 0;
+	prf->rex = 0;
+
+restart:
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(prefix_codes); i++) {
+		if (*p == prefix_codes[i]) {
+			if (*p == 0x66)
+				prf->shorted = 1;
+#ifdef __amd64__
+			if ((*p & 0xf8) == 0x48)
+				prf->enlarged = 1;
+			if ((*p & 0xf4) == 0x44)
+				prf->rexr = 1;
+			if ((*p & 0xf0) == 0x40)
+				prf->rex = 1;
+#endif
+			p++;
+			goto restart;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return (p - addr);
+}
+
+static int get_opcode(unsigned char *addr, unsigned int *opcode)
+{
+	int len;
+
+	if (*addr == 0x0F) {
+		/* 0x0F is extension instruction */
+		*opcode = *(unsigned short *)addr;
+		len = 2;
+	} else {
+		*opcode = *addr;
+		len = 1;
+	}
+
+	return len;
+}
+
+#define CHECK_OP_TYPE(opcode, array, type) \
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(array); i++) { \
+		if (array[i] == opcode) { \
+			rv = type; \
+			goto exit; \
+		} \
+	}
+
+enum reason_type get_ins_type(unsigned long ins_addr)
+{
+	unsigned int opcode;
+	unsigned char *p;
+	struct prefix_bits prf;
+	int i;
+	enum reason_type rv = OTHERS;
+
+	p = (unsigned char *)ins_addr;
+	p += skip_prefix(p, &prf);
+	p += get_opcode(p, &opcode);
+
+	CHECK_OP_TYPE(opcode, reg_rop, REG_READ);
+	CHECK_OP_TYPE(opcode, reg_wop, REG_WRITE);
+	CHECK_OP_TYPE(opcode, imm_wop, IMM_WRITE);
+
+exit:
+	return rv;
+}
+#undef CHECK_OP_TYPE
+
+static unsigned int get_ins_reg_width(unsigned long ins_addr)
+{
+	unsigned int opcode;
+	unsigned char *p;
+	struct prefix_bits prf;
+	int i;
+
+	p = (unsigned char *)ins_addr;
+	p += skip_prefix(p, &prf);
+	p += get_opcode(p, &opcode);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rw8); i++)
+		if (rw8[i] == opcode)
+			return 1;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rw32); i++)
+		if (rw32[i] == opcode)
+			return prf.shorted ? 2 : (prf.enlarged ? 8 : 4);
+
+	printk(KERN_ERR "mmiotrace: Unknown opcode 0x%02x\n", opcode);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+unsigned int get_ins_mem_width(unsigned long ins_addr)
+{
+	unsigned int opcode;
+	unsigned char *p;
+	struct prefix_bits prf;
+	int i;
+
+	p = (unsigned char *)ins_addr;
+	p += skip_prefix(p, &prf);
+	p += get_opcode(p, &opcode);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mw8); i++)
+		if (mw8[i] == opcode)
+			return 1;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mw16); i++)
+		if (mw16[i] == opcode)
+			return 2;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mw32); i++)
+		if (mw32[i] == opcode)
+			return prf.shorted ? 2 : 4;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mw64); i++)
+		if (mw64[i] == opcode)
+			return prf.shorted ? 2 : (prf.enlarged ? 8 : 4);
+
+	printk(KERN_ERR "mmiotrace: Unknown opcode 0x%02x\n", opcode);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Define register ident in mod/rm byte.
+ * Note: these are NOT the same as in ptrace-abi.h.
+ */
+enum {
+	arg_AL = 0,
+	arg_CL = 1,
+	arg_DL = 2,
+	arg_BL = 3,
+	arg_AH = 4,
+	arg_CH = 5,
+	arg_DH = 6,
+	arg_BH = 7,
+
+	arg_AX = 0,
+	arg_CX = 1,
+	arg_DX = 2,
+	arg_BX = 3,
+	arg_SP = 4,
+	arg_BP = 5,
+	arg_SI = 6,
+	arg_DI = 7,
+#ifdef __amd64__
+	arg_R8  = 8,
+	arg_R9  = 9,
+	arg_R10 = 10,
+	arg_R11 = 11,
+	arg_R12 = 12,
+	arg_R13 = 13,
+	arg_R14 = 14,
+	arg_R15 = 15
+#endif
+};
+
+static unsigned char *get_reg_w8(int no, int rex, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	unsigned char *rv = NULL;
+
+	switch (no) {
+	case arg_AL:
+		rv = (unsigned char *)&regs->ax;
+		break;
+	case arg_BL:
+		rv = (unsigned char *)&regs->bx;
+		break;
+	case arg_CL:
+		rv = (unsigned char *)&regs->cx;
+		break;
+	case arg_DL:
+		rv = (unsigned char *)&regs->dx;
+		break;
+#ifdef __amd64__
+	case arg_R8:
+		rv = (unsigned char *)&regs->r8;
+		break;
+	case arg_R9:
+		rv = (unsigned char *)&regs->r9;
+		break;
+	case arg_R10:
+		rv = (unsigned char *)&regs->r10;
+		break;
+	case arg_R11:
+		rv = (unsigned char *)&regs->r11;
+		break;
+	case arg_R12:
+		rv = (unsigned char *)&regs->r12;
+		break;
+	case arg_R13:
+		rv = (unsigned char *)&regs->r13;
+		break;
+	case arg_R14:
+		rv = (unsigned char *)&regs->r14;
+		break;
+	case arg_R15:
+		rv = (unsigned char *)&regs->r15;
+		break;
+#endif
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	if (rv)
+		return rv;
+
+	if (rex) {
+		/*
+		 * If REX prefix exists, access low bytes of SI etc.
+		 * instead of AH etc.
+		 */
+		switch (no) {
+		case arg_SI:
+			rv = (unsigned char *)&regs->si;
+			break;
+		case arg_DI:
+			rv = (unsigned char *)&regs->di;
+			break;
+		case arg_BP:
+			rv = (unsigned char *)&regs->bp;
+			break;
+		case arg_SP:
+			rv = (unsigned char *)&regs->sp;
+			break;
+		default:
+			break;
+		}
+	} else {
+		switch (no) {
+		case arg_AH:
+			rv = 1 + (unsigned char *)&regs->ax;
+			break;
+		case arg_BH:
+			rv = 1 + (unsigned char *)&regs->bx;
+			break;
+		case arg_CH:
+			rv = 1 + (unsigned char *)&regs->cx;
+			break;
+		case arg_DH:
+			rv = 1 + (unsigned char *)&regs->dx;
+			break;
+		default:
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!rv)
+		printk(KERN_ERR "mmiotrace: Error reg no# %d\n", no);
+
+	return rv;
+}
+
+static unsigned long *get_reg_w32(int no, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	unsigned long *rv = NULL;
+
+	switch (no) {
+	case arg_AX:
+		rv = &regs->ax;
+		break;
+	case arg_BX:
+		rv = &regs->bx;
+		break;
+	case arg_CX:
+		rv = &regs->cx;
+		break;
+	case arg_DX:
+		rv = &regs->dx;
+		break;
+	case arg_SP:
+		rv = &regs->sp;
+		break;
+	case arg_BP:
+		rv = &regs->bp;
+		break;
+	case arg_SI:
+		rv = &regs->si;
+		break;
+	case arg_DI:
+		rv = &regs->di;
+		break;
+#ifdef __amd64__
+	case arg_R8:
+		rv = &regs->r8;
+		break;
+	case arg_R9:
+		rv = &regs->r9;
+		break;
+	case arg_R10:
+		rv = &regs->r10;
+		break;
+	case arg_R11:
+		rv = &regs->r11;
+		break;
+	case arg_R12:
+		rv = &regs->r12;
+		break;
+	case arg_R13:
+		rv = &regs->r13;
+		break;
+	case arg_R14:
+		rv = &regs->r14;
+		break;
+	case arg_R15:
+		rv = &regs->r15;
+		break;
+#endif
+	default:
+		printk(KERN_ERR "mmiotrace: Error reg no# %d\n", no);
+	}
+
+	return rv;
+}
+
+unsigned long get_ins_reg_val(unsigned long ins_addr, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	unsigned int opcode;
+	int reg;
+	unsigned char *p;
+	struct prefix_bits prf;
+	int i;
+
+	p = (unsigned char *)ins_addr;
+	p += skip_prefix(p, &prf);
+	p += get_opcode(p, &opcode);
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(reg_rop); i++)
+		if (reg_rop[i] == opcode)
+			goto do_work;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(reg_wop); i++)
+		if (reg_wop[i] == opcode)
+			goto do_work;
+
+	printk(KERN_ERR "mmiotrace: Not a register instruction, opcode "
+							"0x%02x\n", opcode);
+	goto err;
+
+do_work:
+	/* for STOS, source register is fixed */
+	if (opcode == 0xAA || opcode == 0xAB) {
+		reg = arg_AX;
+	} else {
+		unsigned char mod_rm = *p;
+		reg = ((mod_rm >> 3) & 0x7) | (prf.rexr << 3);
+	}
+	switch (get_ins_reg_width(ins_addr)) {
+	case 1:
+		return *get_reg_w8(reg, prf.rex, regs);
+
+	case 2:
+		return *(unsigned short *)get_reg_w32(reg, regs);
+
+	case 4:
+		return *(unsigned int *)get_reg_w32(reg, regs);
+
+#ifdef __amd64__
+	case 8:
+		return *(unsigned long *)get_reg_w32(reg, regs);
+#endif
+
+	default:
+		printk(KERN_ERR "mmiotrace: Error width# %d\n", reg);
+	}
+
+err:
+	return 0;
+}
+
+unsigned long get_ins_imm_val(unsigned long ins_addr)
+{
+	unsigned int opcode;
+	unsigned char mod_rm;
+	unsigned char mod;
+	unsigned char *p;
+	struct prefix_bits prf;
+	int i;
+
+	p = (unsigned char *)ins_addr;
+	p += skip_prefix(p, &prf);
+	p += get_opcode(p, &opcode);
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(imm_wop); i++)
+		if (imm_wop[i] == opcode)
+			goto do_work;
+
+	printk(KERN_ERR "mmiotrace: Not an immediate instruction, opcode "
+							"0x%02x\n", opcode);
+	goto err;
+
+do_work:
+	mod_rm = *p;
+	mod = mod_rm >> 6;
+	p++;
+	switch (mod) {
+	case 0:
+		/* if r/m is 5 we have a 32 disp (IA32 Manual 3, Table 2-2)  */
+		/* AMD64: XXX Check for address size prefix? */
+		if ((mod_rm & 0x7) == 0x5)
+			p += 4;
+		break;
+
+	case 1:
+		p += 1;
+		break;
+
+	case 2:
+		p += 4;
+		break;
+
+	case 3:
+	default:
+		printk(KERN_ERR "mmiotrace: not a memory access instruction "
+						"at 0x%lx, rm_mod=0x%02x\n",
+						ins_addr, mod_rm);
+	}
+
+	switch (get_ins_reg_width(ins_addr)) {
+	case 1:
+		return *(unsigned char *)p;
+
+	case 2:
+		return *(unsigned short *)p;
+
+	case 4:
+		return *(unsigned int *)p;
+
+#ifdef __amd64__
+	case 8:
+		return *(unsigned long *)p;
+#endif
+
+	default:
+		printk(KERN_ERR "mmiotrace: Error: width.\n");
+	}
+
+err:
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/pf_in.h b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/pf_in.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e05341a51
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/pf_in.h
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+/*
+ *  Fault Injection Test harness (FI)
+ *  Copyright (C) Intel Crop.
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
+ *  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *  GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307,
+ *  USA.
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef __PF_H_
+#define __PF_H_
+
+enum reason_type {
+	NOT_ME,	/* page fault is not in regions */
+	NOTHING,	/* access others point in regions */
+	REG_READ,	/* read from addr to reg */
+	REG_WRITE,	/* write from reg to addr */
+	IMM_WRITE,	/* write from imm to addr */
+	OTHERS	/* Other instructions can not intercept */
+};
+
+enum reason_type get_ins_type(unsigned long ins_addr);
+unsigned int get_ins_mem_width(unsigned long ins_addr);
+unsigned long get_ins_reg_val(unsigned long ins_addr, struct pt_regs *regs);
+unsigned long get_ins_imm_val(unsigned long ins_addr);
+
+#endif /* __PF_H_ */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0b97d2c75
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c
@@ -0,0 +1,627 @@
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/tlb.h>
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+#include <asm/mtrr.h>
+
+#define PGALLOC_GFP GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOTRACK | __GFP_REPEAT | __GFP_ZERO
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHPTE
+#define PGALLOC_USER_GFP __GFP_HIGHMEM
+#else
+#define PGALLOC_USER_GFP 0
+#endif
+
+gfp_t __userpte_alloc_gfp = PGALLOC_GFP | PGALLOC_USER_GFP;
+
+pte_t *pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address)
+{
+	return (pte_t *)__get_free_page(PGALLOC_GFP);
+}
+
+pgtable_t pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address)
+{
+	struct page *pte;
+
+	pte = alloc_pages(__userpte_alloc_gfp, 0);
+	if (!pte)
+		return NULL;
+	if (!pgtable_page_ctor(pte)) {
+		__free_page(pte);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	return pte;
+}
+
+static int __init setup_userpte(char *arg)
+{
+	if (!arg)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/*
+	 * "userpte=nohigh" disables allocation of user pagetables in
+	 * high memory.
+	 */
+	if (strcmp(arg, "nohigh") == 0)
+		__userpte_alloc_gfp &= ~__GFP_HIGHMEM;
+	else
+		return -EINVAL;
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("userpte", setup_userpte);
+
+void ___pte_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct page *pte)
+{
+	pgtable_page_dtor(pte);
+	paravirt_release_pte(page_to_pfn(pte));
+	tlb_remove_page(tlb, pte);
+}
+
+#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2
+void ___pmd_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pmd_t *pmd)
+{
+	struct page *page = virt_to_page(pmd);
+	paravirt_release_pmd(__pa(pmd) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+	/*
+	 * NOTE! For PAE, any changes to the top page-directory-pointer-table
+	 * entries need a full cr3 reload to flush.
+	 */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+	tlb->need_flush_all = 1;
+#endif
+	pgtable_pmd_page_dtor(page);
+	tlb_remove_page(tlb, page);
+}
+
+#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 3
+void ___pud_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pud_t *pud)
+{
+	paravirt_release_pud(__pa(pud) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+	tlb_remove_page(tlb, virt_to_page(pud));
+}
+#endif	/* CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 3 */
+#endif	/* CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2 */
+
+static inline void pgd_list_add(pgd_t *pgd)
+{
+	struct page *page = virt_to_page(pgd);
+
+	list_add(&page->lru, &pgd_list);
+}
+
+static inline void pgd_list_del(pgd_t *pgd)
+{
+	struct page *page = virt_to_page(pgd);
+
+	list_del(&page->lru);
+}
+
+#define UNSHARED_PTRS_PER_PGD				\
+	(SHARED_KERNEL_PMD ? KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY : PTRS_PER_PGD)
+
+
+static void pgd_set_mm(pgd_t *pgd, struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(virt_to_page(pgd)->index) < sizeof(mm));
+	virt_to_page(pgd)->index = (pgoff_t)mm;
+}
+
+struct mm_struct *pgd_page_get_mm(struct page *page)
+{
+	return (struct mm_struct *)page->index;
+}
+
+static void pgd_ctor(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd)
+{
+	/* If the pgd points to a shared pagetable level (either the
+	   ptes in non-PAE, or shared PMD in PAE), then just copy the
+	   references from swapper_pg_dir. */
+	if (CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 2 ||
+	    (CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 3 && SHARED_KERNEL_PMD) ||
+	    CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 4) {
+		clone_pgd_range(pgd + KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY,
+				swapper_pg_dir + KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY,
+				KERNEL_PGD_PTRS);
+	}
+
+	/* list required to sync kernel mapping updates */
+	if (!SHARED_KERNEL_PMD) {
+		pgd_set_mm(pgd, mm);
+		pgd_list_add(pgd);
+	}
+}
+
+static void pgd_dtor(pgd_t *pgd)
+{
+	if (SHARED_KERNEL_PMD)
+		return;
+
+	spin_lock(&pgd_lock);
+	pgd_list_del(pgd);
+	spin_unlock(&pgd_lock);
+}
+
+/*
+ * List of all pgd's needed for non-PAE so it can invalidate entries
+ * in both cached and uncached pgd's; not needed for PAE since the
+ * kernel pmd is shared. If PAE were not to share the pmd a similar
+ * tactic would be needed. This is essentially codepath-based locking
+ * against pageattr.c; it is the unique case in which a valid change
+ * of kernel pagetables can't be lazily synchronized by vmalloc faults.
+ * vmalloc faults work because attached pagetables are never freed.
+ * -- nyc
+ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+/*
+ * In PAE mode, we need to do a cr3 reload (=tlb flush) when
+ * updating the top-level pagetable entries to guarantee the
+ * processor notices the update.  Since this is expensive, and
+ * all 4 top-level entries are used almost immediately in a
+ * new process's life, we just pre-populate them here.
+ *
+ * Also, if we're in a paravirt environment where the kernel pmd is
+ * not shared between pagetables (!SHARED_KERNEL_PMDS), we allocate
+ * and initialize the kernel pmds here.
+ */
+#define PREALLOCATED_PMDS	UNSHARED_PTRS_PER_PGD
+
+void pud_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pudp, pmd_t *pmd)
+{
+	paravirt_alloc_pmd(mm, __pa(pmd) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+	/* Note: almost everything apart from _PAGE_PRESENT is
+	   reserved at the pmd (PDPT) level. */
+	set_pud(pudp, __pud(__pa(pmd) | _PAGE_PRESENT));
+
+	/*
+	 * According to Intel App note "TLBs, Paging-Structure Caches,
+	 * and Their Invalidation", April 2007, document 317080-001,
+	 * section 8.1: in PAE mode we explicitly have to flush the
+	 * TLB via cr3 if the top-level pgd is changed...
+	 */
+	flush_tlb_mm(mm);
+}
+#else  /* !CONFIG_X86_PAE */
+
+/* No need to prepopulate any pagetable entries in non-PAE modes. */
+#define PREALLOCATED_PMDS	0
+
+#endif	/* CONFIG_X86_PAE */
+
+static void free_pmds(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmds[])
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for(i = 0; i < PREALLOCATED_PMDS; i++)
+		if (pmds[i]) {
+			pgtable_pmd_page_dtor(virt_to_page(pmds[i]));
+			free_page((unsigned long)pmds[i]);
+			mm_dec_nr_pmds(mm);
+		}
+}
+
+static int preallocate_pmds(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmds[])
+{
+	int i;
+	bool failed = false;
+
+	for(i = 0; i < PREALLOCATED_PMDS; i++) {
+		pmd_t *pmd = (pmd_t *)__get_free_page(PGALLOC_GFP);
+		if (!pmd)
+			failed = true;
+		if (pmd && !pgtable_pmd_page_ctor(virt_to_page(pmd))) {
+			free_page((unsigned long)pmd);
+			pmd = NULL;
+			failed = true;
+		}
+		if (pmd)
+			mm_inc_nr_pmds(mm);
+		pmds[i] = pmd;
+	}
+
+	if (failed) {
+		free_pmds(mm, pmds);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Mop up any pmd pages which may still be attached to the pgd.
+ * Normally they will be freed by munmap/exit_mmap, but any pmd we
+ * preallocate which never got a corresponding vma will need to be
+ * freed manually.
+ */
+static void pgd_mop_up_pmds(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgdp)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for(i = 0; i < PREALLOCATED_PMDS; i++) {
+		pgd_t pgd = pgdp[i];
+
+		if (pgd_val(pgd) != 0) {
+			pmd_t *pmd = (pmd_t *)pgd_page_vaddr(pgd);
+
+			pgdp[i] = native_make_pgd(0);
+
+			paravirt_release_pmd(pgd_val(pgd) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+			pmd_free(mm, pmd);
+			mm_dec_nr_pmds(mm);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static void pgd_prepopulate_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd, pmd_t *pmds[])
+{
+	pud_t *pud;
+	int i;
+
+	if (PREALLOCATED_PMDS == 0) /* Work around gcc-3.4.x bug */
+		return;
+
+	pud = pud_offset(pgd, 0);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < PREALLOCATED_PMDS; i++, pud++) {
+		pmd_t *pmd = pmds[i];
+
+		if (i >= KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY)
+			memcpy(pmd, (pmd_t *)pgd_page_vaddr(swapper_pg_dir[i]),
+			       sizeof(pmd_t) * PTRS_PER_PMD);
+
+		pud_populate(mm, pud, pmd);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Xen paravirt assumes pgd table should be in one page. 64 bit kernel also
+ * assumes that pgd should be in one page.
+ *
+ * But kernel with PAE paging that is not running as a Xen domain
+ * only needs to allocate 32 bytes for pgd instead of one page.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#define PGD_SIZE	(PTRS_PER_PGD * sizeof(pgd_t))
+#define PGD_ALIGN	32
+
+static struct kmem_cache *pgd_cache;
+
+static int __init pgd_cache_init(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * When PAE kernel is running as a Xen domain, it does not use
+	 * shared kernel pmd. And this requires a whole page for pgd.
+	 */
+	if (!SHARED_KERNEL_PMD)
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * when PAE kernel is not running as a Xen domain, it uses
+	 * shared kernel pmd. Shared kernel pmd does not require a whole
+	 * page for pgd. We are able to just allocate a 32-byte for pgd.
+	 * During boot time, we create a 32-byte slab for pgd table allocation.
+	 */
+	pgd_cache = kmem_cache_create("pgd_cache", PGD_SIZE, PGD_ALIGN,
+				      SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
+	if (!pgd_cache)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+core_initcall(pgd_cache_init);
+
+static inline pgd_t *_pgd_alloc(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * If no SHARED_KERNEL_PMD, PAE kernel is running as a Xen domain.
+	 * We allocate one page for pgd.
+	 */
+	if (!SHARED_KERNEL_PMD)
+		return (pgd_t *)__get_free_page(PGALLOC_GFP);
+
+	/*
+	 * Now PAE kernel is not running as a Xen domain. We can allocate
+	 * a 32-byte slab for pgd to save memory space.
+	 */
+	return kmem_cache_alloc(pgd_cache, PGALLOC_GFP);
+}
+
+static inline void _pgd_free(pgd_t *pgd)
+{
+	if (!SHARED_KERNEL_PMD)
+		free_page((unsigned long)pgd);
+	else
+		kmem_cache_free(pgd_cache, pgd);
+}
+#else
+static inline pgd_t *_pgd_alloc(void)
+{
+	return (pgd_t *)__get_free_page(PGALLOC_GFP);
+}
+
+static inline void _pgd_free(pgd_t *pgd)
+{
+	free_page((unsigned long)pgd);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_PAE */
+
+pgd_t *pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	pgd_t *pgd;
+	pmd_t *pmds[PREALLOCATED_PMDS];
+
+	pgd = _pgd_alloc();
+
+	if (pgd == NULL)
+		goto out;
+
+	mm->pgd = pgd;
+
+	if (preallocate_pmds(mm, pmds) != 0)
+		goto out_free_pgd;
+
+	if (paravirt_pgd_alloc(mm) != 0)
+		goto out_free_pmds;
+
+	/*
+	 * Make sure that pre-populating the pmds is atomic with
+	 * respect to anything walking the pgd_list, so that they
+	 * never see a partially populated pgd.
+	 */
+	spin_lock(&pgd_lock);
+
+	pgd_ctor(mm, pgd);
+	pgd_prepopulate_pmd(mm, pgd, pmds);
+
+	spin_unlock(&pgd_lock);
+
+	return pgd;
+
+out_free_pmds:
+	free_pmds(mm, pmds);
+out_free_pgd:
+	_pgd_free(pgd);
+out:
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+void pgd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd)
+{
+	pgd_mop_up_pmds(mm, pgd);
+	pgd_dtor(pgd);
+	paravirt_pgd_free(mm, pgd);
+	_pgd_free(pgd);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Used to set accessed or dirty bits in the page table entries
+ * on other architectures. On x86, the accessed and dirty bits
+ * are tracked by hardware. However, do_wp_page calls this function
+ * to also make the pte writeable at the same time the dirty bit is
+ * set. In that case we do actually need to write the PTE.
+ */
+int ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+			  unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep,
+			  pte_t entry, int dirty)
+{
+	int changed = !pte_same(*ptep, entry);
+
+	if (changed && dirty) {
+		*ptep = entry;
+		pte_update_defer(vma->vm_mm, address, ptep);
+	}
+
+	return changed;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
+int pmdp_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+			  unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp,
+			  pmd_t entry, int dirty)
+{
+	int changed = !pmd_same(*pmdp, entry);
+
+	VM_BUG_ON(address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK);
+
+	if (changed && dirty) {
+		*pmdp = entry;
+		pmd_update_defer(vma->vm_mm, address, pmdp);
+		/*
+		 * We had a write-protection fault here and changed the pmd
+		 * to to more permissive. No need to flush the TLB for that,
+		 * #PF is architecturally guaranteed to do that and in the
+		 * worst-case we'll generate a spurious fault.
+		 */
+	}
+
+	return changed;
+}
+#endif
+
+int ptep_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+			      unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (pte_young(*ptep))
+		ret = test_and_clear_bit(_PAGE_BIT_ACCESSED,
+					 (unsigned long *) &ptep->pte);
+
+	if (ret)
+		pte_update(vma->vm_mm, addr, ptep);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
+int pmdp_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+			      unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (pmd_young(*pmdp))
+		ret = test_and_clear_bit(_PAGE_BIT_ACCESSED,
+					 (unsigned long *)pmdp);
+
+	if (ret)
+		pmd_update(vma->vm_mm, addr, pmdp);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+#endif
+
+int ptep_clear_flush_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+			   unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep)
+{
+	/*
+	 * On x86 CPUs, clearing the accessed bit without a TLB flush
+	 * doesn't cause data corruption. [ It could cause incorrect
+	 * page aging and the (mistaken) reclaim of hot pages, but the
+	 * chance of that should be relatively low. ]
+	 *
+	 * So as a performance optimization don't flush the TLB when
+	 * clearing the accessed bit, it will eventually be flushed by
+	 * a context switch or a VM operation anyway. [ In the rare
+	 * event of it not getting flushed for a long time the delay
+	 * shouldn't really matter because there's no real memory
+	 * pressure for swapout to react to. ]
+	 */
+	return ptep_test_and_clear_young(vma, address, ptep);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
+int pmdp_clear_flush_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+			   unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp)
+{
+	int young;
+
+	VM_BUG_ON(address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK);
+
+	young = pmdp_test_and_clear_young(vma, address, pmdp);
+	if (young)
+		flush_tlb_range(vma, address, address + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE);
+
+	return young;
+}
+
+void pmdp_splitting_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+			  unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp)
+{
+	int set;
+	VM_BUG_ON(address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK);
+	set = !test_and_set_bit(_PAGE_BIT_SPLITTING,
+				(unsigned long *)pmdp);
+	if (set) {
+		pmd_update(vma->vm_mm, address, pmdp);
+		/* need tlb flush only to serialize against gup-fast */
+		flush_tlb_range(vma, address, address + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE);
+	}
+}
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * reserve_top_address - reserves a hole in the top of kernel address space
+ * @reserve - size of hole to reserve
+ *
+ * Can be used to relocate the fixmap area and poke a hole in the top
+ * of kernel address space to make room for a hypervisor.
+ */
+void __init reserve_top_address(unsigned long reserve)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	BUG_ON(fixmaps_set > 0);
+	__FIXADDR_TOP = round_down(-reserve, 1 << PMD_SHIFT) - PAGE_SIZE;
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Reserving virtual address space above 0x%08lx (rounded to 0x%08lx)\n",
+	       -reserve, __FIXADDR_TOP + PAGE_SIZE);
+#endif
+}
+
+int fixmaps_set;
+
+void __native_set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx, pte_t pte)
+{
+	unsigned long address = __fix_to_virt(idx);
+
+	if (idx >= __end_of_fixed_addresses) {
+		BUG();
+		return;
+	}
+	set_pte_vaddr(address, pte);
+	fixmaps_set++;
+}
+
+void native_set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx, phys_addr_t phys,
+		       pgprot_t flags)
+{
+	__native_set_fixmap(idx, pfn_pte(phys >> PAGE_SHIFT, flags));
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP
+int pud_set_huge(pud_t *pud, phys_addr_t addr, pgprot_t prot)
+{
+	u8 mtrr;
+
+	/*
+	 * Do not use a huge page when the range is covered by non-WB type
+	 * of MTRRs.
+	 */
+	mtrr = mtrr_type_lookup(addr, addr + PUD_SIZE);
+	if ((mtrr != MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK) && (mtrr != 0xFF))
+		return 0;
+
+	prot = pgprot_4k_2_large(prot);
+
+	set_pte((pte_t *)pud, pfn_pte(
+		(u64)addr >> PAGE_SHIFT,
+		__pgprot(pgprot_val(prot) | _PAGE_PSE)));
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int pmd_set_huge(pmd_t *pmd, phys_addr_t addr, pgprot_t prot)
+{
+	u8 mtrr;
+
+	/*
+	 * Do not use a huge page when the range is covered by non-WB type
+	 * of MTRRs.
+	 */
+	mtrr = mtrr_type_lookup(addr, addr + PMD_SIZE);
+	if ((mtrr != MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK) && (mtrr != 0xFF))
+		return 0;
+
+	prot = pgprot_4k_2_large(prot);
+
+	set_pte((pte_t *)pmd, pfn_pte(
+		(u64)addr >> PAGE_SHIFT,
+		__pgprot(pgprot_val(prot) | _PAGE_PSE)));
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int pud_clear_huge(pud_t *pud)
+{
+	if (pud_large(*pud)) {
+		pud_clear(pud);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int pmd_clear_huge(pmd_t *pmd)
+{
+	if (pmd_large(*pmd)) {
+		pmd_clear(pmd);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif	/* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/pgtable_32.c b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/pgtable_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..75cc0978d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/pgtable_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/nmi.h>
+#include <linux/swap.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+#include <asm/tlb.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+
+unsigned int __VMALLOC_RESERVE = 128 << 20;
+
+/*
+ * Associate a virtual page frame with a given physical page frame 
+ * and protection flags for that frame.
+ */ 
+void set_pte_vaddr(unsigned long vaddr, pte_t pteval)
+{
+	pgd_t *pgd;
+	pud_t *pud;
+	pmd_t *pmd;
+	pte_t *pte;
+
+	pgd = swapper_pg_dir + pgd_index(vaddr);
+	if (pgd_none(*pgd)) {
+		BUG();
+		return;
+	}
+	pud = pud_offset(pgd, vaddr);
+	if (pud_none(*pud)) {
+		BUG();
+		return;
+	}
+	pmd = pmd_offset(pud, vaddr);
+	if (pmd_none(*pmd)) {
+		BUG();
+		return;
+	}
+	pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, vaddr);
+	if (pte_val(pteval))
+		set_pte_at(&init_mm, vaddr, pte, pteval);
+	else
+		pte_clear(&init_mm, vaddr, pte);
+
+	/*
+	 * It's enough to flush this one mapping.
+	 * (PGE mappings get flushed as well)
+	 */
+	__flush_tlb_one(vaddr);
+}
+
+unsigned long __FIXADDR_TOP = 0xfffff000;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__FIXADDR_TOP);
+
+/*
+ * vmalloc=size forces the vmalloc area to be exactly 'size'
+ * bytes. This can be used to increase (or decrease) the
+ * vmalloc area - the default is 128m.
+ */
+static int __init parse_vmalloc(char *arg)
+{
+	if (!arg)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* Add VMALLOC_OFFSET to the parsed value due to vm area guard hole*/
+	__VMALLOC_RESERVE = memparse(arg, &arg) + VMALLOC_OFFSET;
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("vmalloc", parse_vmalloc);
+
+/*
+ * reservetop=size reserves a hole at the top of the kernel address space which
+ * a hypervisor can load into later.  Needed for dynamically loaded hypervisors,
+ * so relocating the fixmap can be done before paging initialization.
+ */
+static int __init parse_reservetop(char *arg)
+{
+	unsigned long address;
+
+	if (!arg)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	address = memparse(arg, &arg);
+	reserve_top_address(address);
+	early_ioremap_init();
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("reservetop", parse_reservetop);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/physaddr.c b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/physaddr.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e666cbbb9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/physaddr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/mmdebug.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+
+#include <asm/page.h>
+
+#include "physaddr.h"
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL
+unsigned long __phys_addr(unsigned long x)
+{
+	unsigned long y = x - __START_KERNEL_map;
+
+	/* use the carry flag to determine if x was < __START_KERNEL_map */
+	if (unlikely(x > y)) {
+		x = y + phys_base;
+
+		VIRTUAL_BUG_ON(y >= KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE);
+	} else {
+		x = y + (__START_KERNEL_map - PAGE_OFFSET);
+
+		/* carry flag will be set if starting x was >= PAGE_OFFSET */
+		VIRTUAL_BUG_ON((x > y) || !phys_addr_valid(x));
+	}
+
+	return x;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__phys_addr);
+
+unsigned long __phys_addr_symbol(unsigned long x)
+{
+	unsigned long y = x - __START_KERNEL_map;
+
+	/* only check upper bounds since lower bounds will trigger carry */
+	VIRTUAL_BUG_ON(y >= KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE);
+
+	return y + phys_base;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__phys_addr_symbol);
+#endif
+
+bool __virt_addr_valid(unsigned long x)
+{
+	unsigned long y = x - __START_KERNEL_map;
+
+	/* use the carry flag to determine if x was < __START_KERNEL_map */
+	if (unlikely(x > y)) {
+		x = y + phys_base;
+
+		if (y >= KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE)
+			return false;
+	} else {
+		x = y + (__START_KERNEL_map - PAGE_OFFSET);
+
+		/* carry flag will be set if starting x was >= PAGE_OFFSET */
+		if ((x > y) || !phys_addr_valid(x))
+			return false;
+	}
+
+	return pfn_valid(x >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__virt_addr_valid);
+
+#else
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL
+unsigned long __phys_addr(unsigned long x)
+{
+	unsigned long phys_addr = x - PAGE_OFFSET;
+	/* VMALLOC_* aren't constants  */
+	VIRTUAL_BUG_ON(x < PAGE_OFFSET);
+	VIRTUAL_BUG_ON(__vmalloc_start_set && is_vmalloc_addr((void *) x));
+	/* max_low_pfn is set early, but not _that_ early */
+	if (max_low_pfn) {
+		VIRTUAL_BUG_ON((phys_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT) > max_low_pfn);
+		BUG_ON(slow_virt_to_phys((void *)x) != phys_addr);
+	}
+	return phys_addr;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__phys_addr);
+#endif
+
+bool __virt_addr_valid(unsigned long x)
+{
+	if (x < PAGE_OFFSET)
+		return false;
+	if (__vmalloc_start_set && is_vmalloc_addr((void *) x))
+		return false;
+	if (x >= FIXADDR_START)
+		return false;
+	return pfn_valid((x - PAGE_OFFSET) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__virt_addr_valid);
+
+#endif	/* CONFIG_X86_64 */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/physaddr.h b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/physaddr.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a3cd5a0c9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/physaddr.h
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+
+static inline int phys_addr_valid(resource_size_t addr)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
+	return !(addr >> boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits);
+#else
+	return 1;
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/setup_nx.c b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/setup_nx.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..90555bf60
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/setup_nx.c
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/proto.h>
+
+static int disable_nx;
+
+/*
+ * noexec = on|off
+ *
+ * Control non-executable mappings for processes.
+ *
+ * on      Enable
+ * off     Disable
+ */
+static int __init noexec_setup(char *str)
+{
+	if (!str)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (!strncmp(str, "on", 2)) {
+		disable_nx = 0;
+	} else if (!strncmp(str, "off", 3)) {
+		disable_nx = 1;
+	}
+	x86_configure_nx();
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("noexec", noexec_setup);
+
+void x86_configure_nx(void)
+{
+	if (cpu_has_nx && !disable_nx)
+		__supported_pte_mask |= _PAGE_NX;
+	else
+		__supported_pte_mask &= ~_PAGE_NX;
+}
+
+void __init x86_report_nx(void)
+{
+	if (!cpu_has_nx) {
+		printk(KERN_NOTICE "Notice: NX (Execute Disable) protection "
+		       "missing in CPU!\n");
+	} else {
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) || defined(CONFIG_X86_PAE)
+		if (disable_nx) {
+			printk(KERN_INFO "NX (Execute Disable) protection: "
+			       "disabled by kernel command line option\n");
+		} else {
+			printk(KERN_INFO "NX (Execute Disable) protection: "
+			       "active\n");
+		}
+#else
+		/* 32bit non-PAE kernel, NX cannot be used */
+		printk(KERN_NOTICE "Notice: NX (Execute Disable) protection "
+		       "cannot be enabled: non-PAE kernel!\n");
+#endif
+	}
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/srat.c b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/srat.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..66338a60a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/srat.c
@@ -0,0 +1,222 @@
+/*
+ * ACPI 3.0 based NUMA setup
+ * Copyright 2004 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
+ *
+ * Reads the ACPI SRAT table to figure out what memory belongs to which CPUs.
+ *
+ * Called from acpi_numa_init while reading the SRAT and SLIT tables.
+ * Assumes all memory regions belonging to a single proximity domain
+ * are in one chunk. Holes between them will be included in the node.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/mmzone.h>
+#include <linux/bitmap.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/topology.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <asm/proto.h>
+#include <asm/numa.h>
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/uv/uv.h>
+
+int acpi_numa __initdata;
+
+static __init int setup_node(int pxm)
+{
+	return acpi_map_pxm_to_node(pxm);
+}
+
+static __init void bad_srat(void)
+{
+	printk(KERN_ERR "SRAT: SRAT not used.\n");
+	acpi_numa = -1;
+}
+
+static __init inline int srat_disabled(void)
+{
+	return acpi_numa < 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Callback for SLIT parsing.  pxm_to_node() returns NUMA_NO_NODE for
+ * I/O localities since SRAT does not list them.  I/O localities are
+ * not supported at this point.
+ */
+void __init acpi_numa_slit_init(struct acpi_table_slit *slit)
+{
+	int i, j;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < slit->locality_count; i++) {
+		const int from_node = pxm_to_node(i);
+
+		if (from_node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
+			continue;
+
+		for (j = 0; j < slit->locality_count; j++) {
+			const int to_node = pxm_to_node(j);
+
+			if (to_node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
+				continue;
+
+			numa_set_distance(from_node, to_node,
+				slit->entry[slit->locality_count * i + j]);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/* Callback for Proximity Domain -> x2APIC mapping */
+void __init
+acpi_numa_x2apic_affinity_init(struct acpi_srat_x2apic_cpu_affinity *pa)
+{
+	int pxm, node;
+	int apic_id;
+
+	if (srat_disabled())
+		return;
+	if (pa->header.length < sizeof(struct acpi_srat_x2apic_cpu_affinity)) {
+		bad_srat();
+		return;
+	}
+	if ((pa->flags & ACPI_SRAT_CPU_ENABLED) == 0)
+		return;
+	pxm = pa->proximity_domain;
+	apic_id = pa->apic_id;
+	if (!apic->apic_id_valid(apic_id)) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "SRAT: PXM %u -> X2APIC 0x%04x ignored\n",
+			 pxm, apic_id);
+		return;
+	}
+	node = setup_node(pxm);
+	if (node < 0) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "SRAT: Too many proximity domains %x\n", pxm);
+		bad_srat();
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (apic_id >= MAX_LOCAL_APIC) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "SRAT: PXM %u -> APIC 0x%04x -> Node %u skipped apicid that is too big\n", pxm, apic_id, node);
+		return;
+	}
+	set_apicid_to_node(apic_id, node);
+	node_set(node, numa_nodes_parsed);
+	acpi_numa = 1;
+	printk(KERN_INFO "SRAT: PXM %u -> APIC 0x%04x -> Node %u\n",
+	       pxm, apic_id, node);
+}
+
+/* Callback for Proximity Domain -> LAPIC mapping */
+void __init
+acpi_numa_processor_affinity_init(struct acpi_srat_cpu_affinity *pa)
+{
+	int pxm, node;
+	int apic_id;
+
+	if (srat_disabled())
+		return;
+	if (pa->header.length != sizeof(struct acpi_srat_cpu_affinity)) {
+		bad_srat();
+		return;
+	}
+	if ((pa->flags & ACPI_SRAT_CPU_ENABLED) == 0)
+		return;
+	pxm = pa->proximity_domain_lo;
+	if (acpi_srat_revision >= 2)
+		pxm |= *((unsigned int*)pa->proximity_domain_hi) << 8;
+	node = setup_node(pxm);
+	if (node < 0) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "SRAT: Too many proximity domains %x\n", pxm);
+		bad_srat();
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (get_uv_system_type() >= UV_X2APIC)
+		apic_id = (pa->apic_id << 8) | pa->local_sapic_eid;
+	else
+		apic_id = pa->apic_id;
+
+	if (apic_id >= MAX_LOCAL_APIC) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "SRAT: PXM %u -> APIC 0x%02x -> Node %u skipped apicid that is too big\n", pxm, apic_id, node);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	set_apicid_to_node(apic_id, node);
+	node_set(node, numa_nodes_parsed);
+	acpi_numa = 1;
+	printk(KERN_INFO "SRAT: PXM %u -> APIC 0x%02x -> Node %u\n",
+	       pxm, apic_id, node);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
+static inline int save_add_info(void) {return 1;}
+#else
+static inline int save_add_info(void) {return 0;}
+#endif
+
+/* Callback for parsing of the Proximity Domain <-> Memory Area mappings */
+int __init
+acpi_numa_memory_affinity_init(struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity *ma)
+{
+	u64 start, end;
+	u32 hotpluggable;
+	int node, pxm;
+
+	if (srat_disabled())
+		goto out_err;
+	if (ma->header.length != sizeof(struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity))
+		goto out_err_bad_srat;
+	if ((ma->flags & ACPI_SRAT_MEM_ENABLED) == 0)
+		goto out_err;
+	hotpluggable = ma->flags & ACPI_SRAT_MEM_HOT_PLUGGABLE;
+	if (hotpluggable && !save_add_info())
+		goto out_err;
+
+	start = ma->base_address;
+	end = start + ma->length;
+	pxm = ma->proximity_domain;
+	if (acpi_srat_revision <= 1)
+		pxm &= 0xff;
+
+	node = setup_node(pxm);
+	if (node < 0) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "SRAT: Too many proximity domains.\n");
+		goto out_err_bad_srat;
+	}
+
+	if (numa_add_memblk(node, start, end) < 0)
+		goto out_err_bad_srat;
+
+	node_set(node, numa_nodes_parsed);
+
+	pr_info("SRAT: Node %u PXM %u [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]%s\n",
+		node, pxm,
+		(unsigned long long) start, (unsigned long long) end - 1,
+		hotpluggable ? " hotplug" : "");
+
+	/* Mark hotplug range in memblock. */
+	if (hotpluggable && memblock_mark_hotplug(start, ma->length))
+		pr_warn("SRAT: Failed to mark hotplug range [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx] in memblock\n",
+			(unsigned long long)start, (unsigned long long)end - 1);
+
+	return 0;
+out_err_bad_srat:
+	bad_srat();
+out_err:
+	return -1;
+}
+
+void __init acpi_numa_arch_fixup(void) {}
+
+int __init x86_acpi_numa_init(void)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = acpi_numa_init();
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+	return srat_disabled() ? -EINVAL : 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/testmmiotrace.c b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/testmmiotrace.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..38868adf0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/testmmiotrace.c
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+/*
+ * Written by Pekka Paalanen, 2008-2009 <pq@iki.fi>
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/mmiotrace.h>
+
+static unsigned long mmio_address;
+module_param(mmio_address, ulong, 0);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(mmio_address, " Start address of the mapping of 16 kB "
+				"(or 8 MB if read_far is non-zero).");
+
+static unsigned long read_far = 0x400100;
+module_param(read_far, ulong, 0);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(read_far, " Offset of a 32-bit read within 8 MB "
+				"(default: 0x400100).");
+
+static unsigned v16(unsigned i)
+{
+	return i * 12 + 7;
+}
+
+static unsigned v32(unsigned i)
+{
+	return i * 212371 + 13;
+}
+
+static void do_write_test(void __iomem *p)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+	pr_info("write test.\n");
+	mmiotrace_printk("Write test.\n");
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
+		iowrite8(i, p + i);
+
+	for (i = 1024; i < (5 * 1024); i += 2)
+		iowrite16(v16(i), p + i);
+
+	for (i = (5 * 1024); i < (16 * 1024); i += 4)
+		iowrite32(v32(i), p + i);
+}
+
+static void do_read_test(void __iomem *p)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+	unsigned errs[3] = { 0 };
+	pr_info("read test.\n");
+	mmiotrace_printk("Read test.\n");
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
+		if (ioread8(p + i) != i)
+			++errs[0];
+
+	for (i = 1024; i < (5 * 1024); i += 2)
+		if (ioread16(p + i) != v16(i))
+			++errs[1];
+
+	for (i = (5 * 1024); i < (16 * 1024); i += 4)
+		if (ioread32(p + i) != v32(i))
+			++errs[2];
+
+	mmiotrace_printk("Read errors: 8-bit %d, 16-bit %d, 32-bit %d.\n",
+						errs[0], errs[1], errs[2]);
+}
+
+static void do_read_far_test(void __iomem *p)
+{
+	pr_info("read far test.\n");
+	mmiotrace_printk("Read far test.\n");
+
+	ioread32(p + read_far);
+}
+
+static void do_test(unsigned long size)
+{
+	void __iomem *p = ioremap_nocache(mmio_address, size);
+	if (!p) {
+		pr_err("could not ioremap, aborting.\n");
+		return;
+	}
+	mmiotrace_printk("ioremap returned %p.\n", p);
+	do_write_test(p);
+	do_read_test(p);
+	if (read_far && read_far < size - 4)
+		do_read_far_test(p);
+	iounmap(p);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Tests how mmiotrace behaves in face of multiple ioremap / iounmaps in
+ * a short time. We had a bug in deferred freeing procedure which tried
+ * to free this region multiple times (ioremap can reuse the same address
+ * for many mappings).
+ */
+static void do_test_bulk_ioremapping(void)
+{
+	void __iomem *p;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
+		p = ioremap_nocache(mmio_address, PAGE_SIZE);
+		if (p)
+			iounmap(p);
+	}
+
+	/* Force freeing. If it will crash we will know why. */
+	synchronize_rcu();
+}
+
+static int __init init(void)
+{
+	unsigned long size = (read_far) ? (8 << 20) : (16 << 10);
+
+	if (mmio_address == 0) {
+		pr_err("you have to use the module argument mmio_address.\n");
+		pr_err("DO NOT LOAD THIS MODULE UNLESS YOU REALLY KNOW WHAT YOU ARE DOING!\n");
+		return -ENXIO;
+	}
+
+	pr_warning("WARNING: mapping %lu kB @ 0x%08lx in PCI address space, "
+		   "and writing 16 kB of rubbish in there.\n",
+		   size >> 10, mmio_address);
+	do_test(size);
+	do_test_bulk_ioremapping();
+	pr_info("All done.\n");
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit cleanup(void)
+{
+	pr_debug("unloaded.\n");
+}
+
+module_init(init);
+module_exit(cleanup);
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3250f2371
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c
@@ -0,0 +1,325 @@
+#include <linux/init.h>
+
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+#include <asm/cache.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/uv/uv.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+
+/*
+ *	Smarter SMP flushing macros.
+ *		c/o Linus Torvalds.
+ *
+ *	These mean you can really definitely utterly forget about
+ *	writing to user space from interrupts. (Its not allowed anyway).
+ *
+ *	Optimizations Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
+ *
+ *	More scalable flush, from Andi Kleen
+ *
+ *	Implement flush IPI by CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR, Alex Shi
+ */
+
+struct flush_tlb_info {
+	struct mm_struct *flush_mm;
+	unsigned long flush_start;
+	unsigned long flush_end;
+};
+
+/*
+ * We cannot call mmdrop() because we are in interrupt context,
+ * instead update mm->cpu_vm_mask.
+ */
+void leave_mm(int cpu)
+{
+	struct mm_struct *active_mm = this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.active_mm);
+	if (this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.state) == TLBSTATE_OK)
+		BUG();
+	if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(active_mm))) {
+		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(active_mm));
+		load_cr3(swapper_pg_dir);
+		/*
+		 * This gets called in the idle path where RCU
+		 * functions differently.  Tracing normally
+		 * uses RCU, so we have to call the tracepoint
+		 * specially here.
+		 */
+		trace_tlb_flush_rcuidle(TLB_FLUSH_ON_TASK_SWITCH, TLB_FLUSH_ALL);
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(leave_mm);
+
+/*
+ * The flush IPI assumes that a thread switch happens in this order:
+ * [cpu0: the cpu that switches]
+ * 1) switch_mm() either 1a) or 1b)
+ * 1a) thread switch to a different mm
+ * 1a1) set cpu_tlbstate to TLBSTATE_OK
+ *	Now the tlb flush NMI handler flush_tlb_func won't call leave_mm
+ *	if cpu0 was in lazy tlb mode.
+ * 1a2) update cpu active_mm
+ *	Now cpu0 accepts tlb flushes for the new mm.
+ * 1a3) cpu_set(cpu, new_mm->cpu_vm_mask);
+ *	Now the other cpus will send tlb flush ipis.
+ * 1a4) change cr3.
+ * 1a5) cpu_clear(cpu, old_mm->cpu_vm_mask);
+ *	Stop ipi delivery for the old mm. This is not synchronized with
+ *	the other cpus, but flush_tlb_func ignore flush ipis for the wrong
+ *	mm, and in the worst case we perform a superfluous tlb flush.
+ * 1b) thread switch without mm change
+ *	cpu active_mm is correct, cpu0 already handles flush ipis.
+ * 1b1) set cpu_tlbstate to TLBSTATE_OK
+ * 1b2) test_and_set the cpu bit in cpu_vm_mask.
+ *	Atomically set the bit [other cpus will start sending flush ipis],
+ *	and test the bit.
+ * 1b3) if the bit was 0: leave_mm was called, flush the tlb.
+ * 2) switch %%esp, ie current
+ *
+ * The interrupt must handle 2 special cases:
+ * - cr3 is changed before %%esp, ie. it cannot use current->{active_,}mm.
+ * - the cpu performs speculative tlb reads, i.e. even if the cpu only
+ *   runs in kernel space, the cpu could load tlb entries for user space
+ *   pages.
+ *
+ * The good news is that cpu_tlbstate is local to each cpu, no
+ * write/read ordering problems.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * TLB flush funcation:
+ * 1) Flush the tlb entries if the cpu uses the mm that's being flushed.
+ * 2) Leave the mm if we are in the lazy tlb mode.
+ */
+static void flush_tlb_func(void *info)
+{
+	struct flush_tlb_info *f = info;
+
+	inc_irq_stat(irq_tlb_count);
+
+	if (f->flush_mm != this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.active_mm))
+		return;
+	if (!f->flush_end)
+		f->flush_end = f->flush_start + PAGE_SIZE;
+
+	count_vm_tlb_event(NR_TLB_REMOTE_FLUSH_RECEIVED);
+	if (this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.state) == TLBSTATE_OK) {
+		if (f->flush_end == TLB_FLUSH_ALL) {
+			local_flush_tlb();
+			trace_tlb_flush(TLB_REMOTE_SHOOTDOWN, TLB_FLUSH_ALL);
+		} else {
+			unsigned long addr;
+			unsigned long nr_pages =
+				f->flush_end - f->flush_start / PAGE_SIZE;
+			addr = f->flush_start;
+			while (addr < f->flush_end) {
+				__flush_tlb_single(addr);
+				addr += PAGE_SIZE;
+			}
+			trace_tlb_flush(TLB_REMOTE_SHOOTDOWN, nr_pages);
+		}
+	} else
+		leave_mm(smp_processor_id());
+
+}
+
+void native_flush_tlb_others(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
+				 struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start,
+				 unsigned long end)
+{
+	struct flush_tlb_info info;
+	info.flush_mm = mm;
+	info.flush_start = start;
+	info.flush_end = end;
+
+	count_vm_tlb_event(NR_TLB_REMOTE_FLUSH);
+	if (is_uv_system()) {
+		unsigned int cpu;
+
+		cpu = smp_processor_id();
+		cpumask = uv_flush_tlb_others(cpumask, mm, start, end, cpu);
+		if (cpumask)
+			smp_call_function_many(cpumask, flush_tlb_func,
+								&info, 1);
+		return;
+	}
+	smp_call_function_many(cpumask, flush_tlb_func, &info, 1);
+}
+
+void flush_tlb_current_task(void)
+{
+	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
+
+	preempt_disable();
+
+	count_vm_tlb_event(NR_TLB_LOCAL_FLUSH_ALL);
+	local_flush_tlb();
+	trace_tlb_flush(TLB_LOCAL_SHOOTDOWN, TLB_FLUSH_ALL);
+	if (cpumask_any_but(mm_cpumask(mm), smp_processor_id()) < nr_cpu_ids)
+		flush_tlb_others(mm_cpumask(mm), mm, 0UL, TLB_FLUSH_ALL);
+	preempt_enable();
+}
+
+/*
+ * See Documentation/x86/tlb.txt for details.  We choose 33
+ * because it is large enough to cover the vast majority (at
+ * least 95%) of allocations, and is small enough that we are
+ * confident it will not cause too much overhead.  Each single
+ * flush is about 100 ns, so this caps the maximum overhead at
+ * _about_ 3,000 ns.
+ *
+ * This is in units of pages.
+ */
+static unsigned long tlb_single_page_flush_ceiling __read_mostly = 33;
+
+void flush_tlb_mm_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start,
+				unsigned long end, unsigned long vmflag)
+{
+	unsigned long addr;
+	/* do a global flush by default */
+	unsigned long base_pages_to_flush = TLB_FLUSH_ALL;
+
+	preempt_disable();
+	if (current->active_mm != mm)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (!current->mm) {
+		leave_mm(smp_processor_id());
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if ((end != TLB_FLUSH_ALL) && !(vmflag & VM_HUGETLB))
+		base_pages_to_flush = (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+	if (base_pages_to_flush > tlb_single_page_flush_ceiling) {
+		base_pages_to_flush = TLB_FLUSH_ALL;
+		count_vm_tlb_event(NR_TLB_LOCAL_FLUSH_ALL);
+		local_flush_tlb();
+	} else {
+		/* flush range by one by one 'invlpg' */
+		for (addr = start; addr < end;	addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
+			count_vm_tlb_event(NR_TLB_LOCAL_FLUSH_ONE);
+			__flush_tlb_single(addr);
+		}
+	}
+	trace_tlb_flush(TLB_LOCAL_MM_SHOOTDOWN, base_pages_to_flush);
+out:
+	if (base_pages_to_flush == TLB_FLUSH_ALL) {
+		start = 0UL;
+		end = TLB_FLUSH_ALL;
+	}
+	if (cpumask_any_but(mm_cpumask(mm), smp_processor_id()) < nr_cpu_ids)
+		flush_tlb_others(mm_cpumask(mm), mm, start, end);
+	preempt_enable();
+}
+
+void flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start)
+{
+	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
+
+	preempt_disable();
+
+	if (current->active_mm == mm) {
+		if (current->mm)
+			__flush_tlb_one(start);
+		else
+			leave_mm(smp_processor_id());
+	}
+
+	if (cpumask_any_but(mm_cpumask(mm), smp_processor_id()) < nr_cpu_ids)
+		flush_tlb_others(mm_cpumask(mm), mm, start, 0UL);
+
+	preempt_enable();
+}
+
+static void do_flush_tlb_all(void *info)
+{
+	count_vm_tlb_event(NR_TLB_REMOTE_FLUSH_RECEIVED);
+	__flush_tlb_all();
+	if (this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.state) == TLBSTATE_LAZY)
+		leave_mm(smp_processor_id());
+}
+
+void flush_tlb_all(void)
+{
+	count_vm_tlb_event(NR_TLB_REMOTE_FLUSH);
+	on_each_cpu(do_flush_tlb_all, NULL, 1);
+}
+
+static void do_kernel_range_flush(void *info)
+{
+	struct flush_tlb_info *f = info;
+	unsigned long addr;
+
+	/* flush range by one by one 'invlpg' */
+	for (addr = f->flush_start; addr < f->flush_end; addr += PAGE_SIZE)
+		__flush_tlb_single(addr);
+}
+
+void flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+
+	/* Balance as user space task's flush, a bit conservative */
+	if (end == TLB_FLUSH_ALL ||
+	    (end - start) > tlb_single_page_flush_ceiling * PAGE_SIZE) {
+		on_each_cpu(do_flush_tlb_all, NULL, 1);
+	} else {
+		struct flush_tlb_info info;
+		info.flush_start = start;
+		info.flush_end = end;
+		on_each_cpu(do_kernel_range_flush, &info, 1);
+	}
+}
+
+static ssize_t tlbflush_read_file(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf,
+			     size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	char buf[32];
+	unsigned int len;
+
+	len = sprintf(buf, "%ld\n", tlb_single_page_flush_ceiling);
+	return simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, buf, len);
+}
+
+static ssize_t tlbflush_write_file(struct file *file,
+		 const char __user *user_buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	char buf[32];
+	ssize_t len;
+	int ceiling;
+
+	len = min(count, sizeof(buf) - 1);
+	if (copy_from_user(buf, user_buf, len))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	buf[len] = '\0';
+	if (kstrtoint(buf, 0, &ceiling))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (ceiling < 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	tlb_single_page_flush_ceiling = ceiling;
+	return count;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations fops_tlbflush = {
+	.read = tlbflush_read_file,
+	.write = tlbflush_write_file,
+	.llseek = default_llseek,
+};
+
+static int __init create_tlb_single_page_flush_ceiling(void)
+{
+	debugfs_create_file("tlb_single_page_flush_ceiling", S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR,
+			    arch_debugfs_dir, NULL, &fops_tlbflush);
+	return 0;
+}
+late_initcall(create_tlb_single_page_flush_ceiling);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/net/Makefile b/kernel/arch/x86/net/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..90568c33d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/net/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+#
+# Arch-specific network modules
+#
+obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_JIT) += bpf_jit.o bpf_jit_comp.o
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/net/bpf_jit.S b/kernel/arch/x86/net/bpf_jit.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6440221ce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/net/bpf_jit.S
@@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
+/* bpf_jit.S : BPF JIT helper functions
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Eric Dumazet (eric.dumazet@gmail.com)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
+ * of the License.
+ */
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/dwarf2.h>
+
+/*
+ * Calling convention :
+ * rbx : skb pointer (callee saved)
+ * esi : offset of byte(s) to fetch in skb (can be scratched)
+ * r10 : copy of skb->data
+ * r9d : hlen = skb->len - skb->data_len
+ */
+#define SKBDATA	%r10
+#define SKF_MAX_NEG_OFF    $(-0x200000) /* SKF_LL_OFF from filter.h */
+#define MAX_BPF_STACK (512 /* from filter.h */ + \
+	32 /* space for rbx,r13,r14,r15 */ + \
+	8 /* space for skb_copy_bits */)
+
+sk_load_word:
+	.globl	sk_load_word
+
+	test	%esi,%esi
+	js	bpf_slow_path_word_neg
+
+sk_load_word_positive_offset:
+	.globl	sk_load_word_positive_offset
+
+	mov	%r9d,%eax		# hlen
+	sub	%esi,%eax		# hlen - offset
+	cmp	$3,%eax
+	jle	bpf_slow_path_word
+	mov     (SKBDATA,%rsi),%eax
+	bswap   %eax  			/* ntohl() */
+	ret
+
+sk_load_half:
+	.globl	sk_load_half
+
+	test	%esi,%esi
+	js	bpf_slow_path_half_neg
+
+sk_load_half_positive_offset:
+	.globl	sk_load_half_positive_offset
+
+	mov	%r9d,%eax
+	sub	%esi,%eax		#	hlen - offset
+	cmp	$1,%eax
+	jle	bpf_slow_path_half
+	movzwl	(SKBDATA,%rsi),%eax
+	rol	$8,%ax			# ntohs()
+	ret
+
+sk_load_byte:
+	.globl	sk_load_byte
+
+	test	%esi,%esi
+	js	bpf_slow_path_byte_neg
+
+sk_load_byte_positive_offset:
+	.globl	sk_load_byte_positive_offset
+
+	cmp	%esi,%r9d   /* if (offset >= hlen) goto bpf_slow_path_byte */
+	jle	bpf_slow_path_byte
+	movzbl	(SKBDATA,%rsi),%eax
+	ret
+
+/* rsi contains offset and can be scratched */
+#define bpf_slow_path_common(LEN)		\
+	mov	%rbx, %rdi; /* arg1 == skb */	\
+	push	%r9;				\
+	push	SKBDATA;			\
+/* rsi already has offset */			\
+	mov	$LEN,%ecx;	/* len */	\
+	lea	- MAX_BPF_STACK + 32(%rbp),%rdx;			\
+	call	skb_copy_bits;			\
+	test    %eax,%eax;			\
+	pop	SKBDATA;			\
+	pop	%r9;
+
+
+bpf_slow_path_word:
+	bpf_slow_path_common(4)
+	js	bpf_error
+	mov	- MAX_BPF_STACK + 32(%rbp),%eax
+	bswap	%eax
+	ret
+
+bpf_slow_path_half:
+	bpf_slow_path_common(2)
+	js	bpf_error
+	mov	- MAX_BPF_STACK + 32(%rbp),%ax
+	rol	$8,%ax
+	movzwl	%ax,%eax
+	ret
+
+bpf_slow_path_byte:
+	bpf_slow_path_common(1)
+	js	bpf_error
+	movzbl	- MAX_BPF_STACK + 32(%rbp),%eax
+	ret
+
+#define sk_negative_common(SIZE)				\
+	mov	%rbx, %rdi; /* arg1 == skb */			\
+	push	%r9;						\
+	push	SKBDATA;					\
+/* rsi already has offset */					\
+	mov	$SIZE,%edx;	/* size */			\
+	call	bpf_internal_load_pointer_neg_helper;		\
+	test	%rax,%rax;					\
+	pop	SKBDATA;					\
+	pop	%r9;						\
+	jz	bpf_error
+
+bpf_slow_path_word_neg:
+	cmp	SKF_MAX_NEG_OFF, %esi	/* test range */
+	jl	bpf_error	/* offset lower -> error  */
+sk_load_word_negative_offset:
+	.globl	sk_load_word_negative_offset
+	sk_negative_common(4)
+	mov	(%rax), %eax
+	bswap	%eax
+	ret
+
+bpf_slow_path_half_neg:
+	cmp	SKF_MAX_NEG_OFF, %esi
+	jl	bpf_error
+sk_load_half_negative_offset:
+	.globl	sk_load_half_negative_offset
+	sk_negative_common(2)
+	mov	(%rax),%ax
+	rol	$8,%ax
+	movzwl	%ax,%eax
+	ret
+
+bpf_slow_path_byte_neg:
+	cmp	SKF_MAX_NEG_OFF, %esi
+	jl	bpf_error
+sk_load_byte_negative_offset:
+	.globl	sk_load_byte_negative_offset
+	sk_negative_common(1)
+	movzbl	(%rax), %eax
+	ret
+
+bpf_error:
+# force a return 0 from jit handler
+	xor	%eax,%eax
+	mov	- MAX_BPF_STACK(%rbp),%rbx
+	mov	- MAX_BPF_STACK + 8(%rbp),%r13
+	mov	- MAX_BPF_STACK + 16(%rbp),%r14
+	mov	- MAX_BPF_STACK + 24(%rbp),%r15
+	leaveq
+	ret
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c b/kernel/arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ddeff4844
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1025 @@
+/* bpf_jit_comp.c : BPF JIT compiler
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2011-2013 Eric Dumazet (eric.dumazet@gmail.com)
+ * Internal BPF Copyright (c) 2011-2014 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
+ * of the License.
+ */
+#include <linux/netdevice.h>
+#include <linux/filter.h>
+#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+
+int bpf_jit_enable __read_mostly;
+
+/*
+ * assembly code in arch/x86/net/bpf_jit.S
+ */
+extern u8 sk_load_word[], sk_load_half[], sk_load_byte[];
+extern u8 sk_load_word_positive_offset[], sk_load_half_positive_offset[];
+extern u8 sk_load_byte_positive_offset[];
+extern u8 sk_load_word_negative_offset[], sk_load_half_negative_offset[];
+extern u8 sk_load_byte_negative_offset[];
+
+static u8 *emit_code(u8 *ptr, u32 bytes, unsigned int len)
+{
+	if (len == 1)
+		*ptr = bytes;
+	else if (len == 2)
+		*(u16 *)ptr = bytes;
+	else {
+		*(u32 *)ptr = bytes;
+		barrier();
+	}
+	return ptr + len;
+}
+
+#define EMIT(bytes, len)	do { prog = emit_code(prog, bytes, len); } while (0)
+
+#define EMIT1(b1)		EMIT(b1, 1)
+#define EMIT2(b1, b2)		EMIT((b1) + ((b2) << 8), 2)
+#define EMIT3(b1, b2, b3)	EMIT((b1) + ((b2) << 8) + ((b3) << 16), 3)
+#define EMIT4(b1, b2, b3, b4)   EMIT((b1) + ((b2) << 8) + ((b3) << 16) + ((b4) << 24), 4)
+#define EMIT1_off32(b1, off) \
+	do {EMIT1(b1); EMIT(off, 4); } while (0)
+#define EMIT2_off32(b1, b2, off) \
+	do {EMIT2(b1, b2); EMIT(off, 4); } while (0)
+#define EMIT3_off32(b1, b2, b3, off) \
+	do {EMIT3(b1, b2, b3); EMIT(off, 4); } while (0)
+#define EMIT4_off32(b1, b2, b3, b4, off) \
+	do {EMIT4(b1, b2, b3, b4); EMIT(off, 4); } while (0)
+
+static bool is_imm8(int value)
+{
+	return value <= 127 && value >= -128;
+}
+
+static bool is_simm32(s64 value)
+{
+	return value == (s64) (s32) value;
+}
+
+/* mov dst, src */
+#define EMIT_mov(DST, SRC) \
+	do {if (DST != SRC) \
+		EMIT3(add_2mod(0x48, DST, SRC), 0x89, add_2reg(0xC0, DST, SRC)); \
+	} while (0)
+
+static int bpf_size_to_x86_bytes(int bpf_size)
+{
+	if (bpf_size == BPF_W)
+		return 4;
+	else if (bpf_size == BPF_H)
+		return 2;
+	else if (bpf_size == BPF_B)
+		return 1;
+	else if (bpf_size == BPF_DW)
+		return 4; /* imm32 */
+	else
+		return 0;
+}
+
+/* list of x86 cond jumps opcodes (. + s8)
+ * Add 0x10 (and an extra 0x0f) to generate far jumps (. + s32)
+ */
+#define X86_JB  0x72
+#define X86_JAE 0x73
+#define X86_JE  0x74
+#define X86_JNE 0x75
+#define X86_JBE 0x76
+#define X86_JA  0x77
+#define X86_JGE 0x7D
+#define X86_JG  0x7F
+
+static void bpf_flush_icache(void *start, void *end)
+{
+	mm_segment_t old_fs = get_fs();
+
+	set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
+	smp_wmb();
+	flush_icache_range((unsigned long)start, (unsigned long)end);
+	set_fs(old_fs);
+}
+
+#define CHOOSE_LOAD_FUNC(K, func) \
+	((int)K < 0 ? ((int)K >= SKF_LL_OFF ? func##_negative_offset : func) : func##_positive_offset)
+
+/* pick a register outside of BPF range for JIT internal work */
+#define AUX_REG (MAX_BPF_REG + 1)
+
+/* the following table maps BPF registers to x64 registers.
+ * x64 register r12 is unused, since if used as base address register
+ * in load/store instructions, it always needs an extra byte of encoding
+ */
+static const int reg2hex[] = {
+	[BPF_REG_0] = 0,  /* rax */
+	[BPF_REG_1] = 7,  /* rdi */
+	[BPF_REG_2] = 6,  /* rsi */
+	[BPF_REG_3] = 2,  /* rdx */
+	[BPF_REG_4] = 1,  /* rcx */
+	[BPF_REG_5] = 0,  /* r8 */
+	[BPF_REG_6] = 3,  /* rbx callee saved */
+	[BPF_REG_7] = 5,  /* r13 callee saved */
+	[BPF_REG_8] = 6,  /* r14 callee saved */
+	[BPF_REG_9] = 7,  /* r15 callee saved */
+	[BPF_REG_FP] = 5, /* rbp readonly */
+	[AUX_REG] = 3,    /* r11 temp register */
+};
+
+/* is_ereg() == true if BPF register 'reg' maps to x64 r8..r15
+ * which need extra byte of encoding.
+ * rax,rcx,...,rbp have simpler encoding
+ */
+static bool is_ereg(u32 reg)
+{
+	return (1 << reg) & (BIT(BPF_REG_5) |
+			     BIT(AUX_REG) |
+			     BIT(BPF_REG_7) |
+			     BIT(BPF_REG_8) |
+			     BIT(BPF_REG_9));
+}
+
+/* add modifiers if 'reg' maps to x64 registers r8..r15 */
+static u8 add_1mod(u8 byte, u32 reg)
+{
+	if (is_ereg(reg))
+		byte |= 1;
+	return byte;
+}
+
+static u8 add_2mod(u8 byte, u32 r1, u32 r2)
+{
+	if (is_ereg(r1))
+		byte |= 1;
+	if (is_ereg(r2))
+		byte |= 4;
+	return byte;
+}
+
+/* encode 'dst_reg' register into x64 opcode 'byte' */
+static u8 add_1reg(u8 byte, u32 dst_reg)
+{
+	return byte + reg2hex[dst_reg];
+}
+
+/* encode 'dst_reg' and 'src_reg' registers into x64 opcode 'byte' */
+static u8 add_2reg(u8 byte, u32 dst_reg, u32 src_reg)
+{
+	return byte + reg2hex[dst_reg] + (reg2hex[src_reg] << 3);
+}
+
+static void jit_fill_hole(void *area, unsigned int size)
+{
+	/* fill whole space with int3 instructions */
+	memset(area, 0xcc, size);
+}
+
+struct jit_context {
+	int cleanup_addr; /* epilogue code offset */
+	bool seen_ld_abs;
+};
+
+/* maximum number of bytes emitted while JITing one eBPF insn */
+#define BPF_MAX_INSN_SIZE	128
+#define BPF_INSN_SAFETY		64
+
+static int do_jit(struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog, int *addrs, u8 *image,
+		  int oldproglen, struct jit_context *ctx)
+{
+	struct bpf_insn *insn = bpf_prog->insnsi;
+	int insn_cnt = bpf_prog->len;
+	bool seen_ld_abs = ctx->seen_ld_abs | (oldproglen == 0);
+	bool seen_exit = false;
+	u8 temp[BPF_MAX_INSN_SIZE + BPF_INSN_SAFETY];
+	int i;
+	int proglen = 0;
+	u8 *prog = temp;
+	int stacksize = MAX_BPF_STACK +
+		32 /* space for rbx, r13, r14, r15 */ +
+		8 /* space for skb_copy_bits() buffer */;
+
+	EMIT1(0x55); /* push rbp */
+	EMIT3(0x48, 0x89, 0xE5); /* mov rbp,rsp */
+
+	/* sub rsp, stacksize */
+	EMIT3_off32(0x48, 0x81, 0xEC, stacksize);
+
+	/* all classic BPF filters use R6(rbx) save it */
+
+	/* mov qword ptr [rbp-X],rbx */
+	EMIT3_off32(0x48, 0x89, 0x9D, -stacksize);
+
+	/* bpf_convert_filter() maps classic BPF register X to R7 and uses R8
+	 * as temporary, so all tcpdump filters need to spill/fill R7(r13) and
+	 * R8(r14). R9(r15) spill could be made conditional, but there is only
+	 * one 'bpf_error' return path out of helper functions inside bpf_jit.S
+	 * The overhead of extra spill is negligible for any filter other
+	 * than synthetic ones. Therefore not worth adding complexity.
+	 */
+
+	/* mov qword ptr [rbp-X],r13 */
+	EMIT3_off32(0x4C, 0x89, 0xAD, -stacksize + 8);
+	/* mov qword ptr [rbp-X],r14 */
+	EMIT3_off32(0x4C, 0x89, 0xB5, -stacksize + 16);
+	/* mov qword ptr [rbp-X],r15 */
+	EMIT3_off32(0x4C, 0x89, 0xBD, -stacksize + 24);
+
+	/* clear A and X registers */
+	EMIT2(0x31, 0xc0); /* xor eax, eax */
+	EMIT3(0x4D, 0x31, 0xED); /* xor r13, r13 */
+
+	if (seen_ld_abs) {
+		/* r9d : skb->len - skb->data_len (headlen)
+		 * r10 : skb->data
+		 */
+		if (is_imm8(offsetof(struct sk_buff, len)))
+			/* mov %r9d, off8(%rdi) */
+			EMIT4(0x44, 0x8b, 0x4f,
+			      offsetof(struct sk_buff, len));
+		else
+			/* mov %r9d, off32(%rdi) */
+			EMIT3_off32(0x44, 0x8b, 0x8f,
+				    offsetof(struct sk_buff, len));
+
+		if (is_imm8(offsetof(struct sk_buff, data_len)))
+			/* sub %r9d, off8(%rdi) */
+			EMIT4(0x44, 0x2b, 0x4f,
+			      offsetof(struct sk_buff, data_len));
+		else
+			EMIT3_off32(0x44, 0x2b, 0x8f,
+				    offsetof(struct sk_buff, data_len));
+
+		if (is_imm8(offsetof(struct sk_buff, data)))
+			/* mov %r10, off8(%rdi) */
+			EMIT4(0x4c, 0x8b, 0x57,
+			      offsetof(struct sk_buff, data));
+		else
+			/* mov %r10, off32(%rdi) */
+			EMIT3_off32(0x4c, 0x8b, 0x97,
+				    offsetof(struct sk_buff, data));
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < insn_cnt; i++, insn++) {
+		const s32 imm32 = insn->imm;
+		u32 dst_reg = insn->dst_reg;
+		u32 src_reg = insn->src_reg;
+		u8 b1 = 0, b2 = 0, b3 = 0;
+		s64 jmp_offset;
+		u8 jmp_cond;
+		int ilen;
+		u8 *func;
+
+		switch (insn->code) {
+			/* ALU */
+		case BPF_ALU | BPF_ADD | BPF_X:
+		case BPF_ALU | BPF_SUB | BPF_X:
+		case BPF_ALU | BPF_AND | BPF_X:
+		case BPF_ALU | BPF_OR | BPF_X:
+		case BPF_ALU | BPF_XOR | BPF_X:
+		case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_ADD | BPF_X:
+		case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_SUB | BPF_X:
+		case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_AND | BPF_X:
+		case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_OR | BPF_X:
+		case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_XOR | BPF_X:
+			switch (BPF_OP(insn->code)) {
+			case BPF_ADD: b2 = 0x01; break;
+			case BPF_SUB: b2 = 0x29; break;
+			case BPF_AND: b2 = 0x21; break;
+			case BPF_OR: b2 = 0x09; break;
+			case BPF_XOR: b2 = 0x31; break;
+			}
+			if (BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_ALU64)
+				EMIT1(add_2mod(0x48, dst_reg, src_reg));
+			else if (is_ereg(dst_reg) || is_ereg(src_reg))
+				EMIT1(add_2mod(0x40, dst_reg, src_reg));
+			EMIT2(b2, add_2reg(0xC0, dst_reg, src_reg));
+			break;
+
+			/* mov dst, src */
+		case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOV | BPF_X:
+			EMIT_mov(dst_reg, src_reg);
+			break;
+
+			/* mov32 dst, src */
+		case BPF_ALU | BPF_MOV | BPF_X:
+			if (is_ereg(dst_reg) || is_ereg(src_reg))
+				EMIT1(add_2mod(0x40, dst_reg, src_reg));
+			EMIT2(0x89, add_2reg(0xC0, dst_reg, src_reg));
+			break;
+
+			/* neg dst */
+		case BPF_ALU | BPF_NEG:
+		case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_NEG:
+			if (BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_ALU64)
+				EMIT1(add_1mod(0x48, dst_reg));
+			else if (is_ereg(dst_reg))
+				EMIT1(add_1mod(0x40, dst_reg));
+			EMIT2(0xF7, add_1reg(0xD8, dst_reg));
+			break;
+
+		case BPF_ALU | BPF_ADD | BPF_K:
+		case BPF_ALU | BPF_SUB | BPF_K:
+		case BPF_ALU | BPF_AND | BPF_K:
+		case BPF_ALU | BPF_OR | BPF_K:
+		case BPF_ALU | BPF_XOR | BPF_K:
+		case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_ADD | BPF_K:
+		case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_SUB | BPF_K:
+		case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_AND | BPF_K:
+		case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_OR | BPF_K:
+		case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_XOR | BPF_K:
+			if (BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_ALU64)
+				EMIT1(add_1mod(0x48, dst_reg));
+			else if (is_ereg(dst_reg))
+				EMIT1(add_1mod(0x40, dst_reg));
+
+			switch (BPF_OP(insn->code)) {
+			case BPF_ADD: b3 = 0xC0; break;
+			case BPF_SUB: b3 = 0xE8; break;
+			case BPF_AND: b3 = 0xE0; break;
+			case BPF_OR: b3 = 0xC8; break;
+			case BPF_XOR: b3 = 0xF0; break;
+			}
+
+			if (is_imm8(imm32))
+				EMIT3(0x83, add_1reg(b3, dst_reg), imm32);
+			else
+				EMIT2_off32(0x81, add_1reg(b3, dst_reg), imm32);
+			break;
+
+		case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOV | BPF_K:
+			/* optimization: if imm32 is positive,
+			 * use 'mov eax, imm32' (which zero-extends imm32)
+			 * to save 2 bytes
+			 */
+			if (imm32 < 0) {
+				/* 'mov rax, imm32' sign extends imm32 */
+				b1 = add_1mod(0x48, dst_reg);
+				b2 = 0xC7;
+				b3 = 0xC0;
+				EMIT3_off32(b1, b2, add_1reg(b3, dst_reg), imm32);
+				break;
+			}
+
+		case BPF_ALU | BPF_MOV | BPF_K:
+			/* mov %eax, imm32 */
+			if (is_ereg(dst_reg))
+				EMIT1(add_1mod(0x40, dst_reg));
+			EMIT1_off32(add_1reg(0xB8, dst_reg), imm32);
+			break;
+
+		case BPF_LD | BPF_IMM | BPF_DW:
+			if (insn[1].code != 0 || insn[1].src_reg != 0 ||
+			    insn[1].dst_reg != 0 || insn[1].off != 0) {
+				/* verifier must catch invalid insns */
+				pr_err("invalid BPF_LD_IMM64 insn\n");
+				return -EINVAL;
+			}
+
+			/* movabsq %rax, imm64 */
+			EMIT2(add_1mod(0x48, dst_reg), add_1reg(0xB8, dst_reg));
+			EMIT(insn[0].imm, 4);
+			EMIT(insn[1].imm, 4);
+
+			insn++;
+			i++;
+			break;
+
+			/* dst %= src, dst /= src, dst %= imm32, dst /= imm32 */
+		case BPF_ALU | BPF_MOD | BPF_X:
+		case BPF_ALU | BPF_DIV | BPF_X:
+		case BPF_ALU | BPF_MOD | BPF_K:
+		case BPF_ALU | BPF_DIV | BPF_K:
+		case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOD | BPF_X:
+		case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_DIV | BPF_X:
+		case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOD | BPF_K:
+		case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_DIV | BPF_K:
+			EMIT1(0x50); /* push rax */
+			EMIT1(0x52); /* push rdx */
+
+			if (BPF_SRC(insn->code) == BPF_X)
+				/* mov r11, src_reg */
+				EMIT_mov(AUX_REG, src_reg);
+			else
+				/* mov r11, imm32 */
+				EMIT3_off32(0x49, 0xC7, 0xC3, imm32);
+
+			/* mov rax, dst_reg */
+			EMIT_mov(BPF_REG_0, dst_reg);
+
+			/* xor edx, edx
+			 * equivalent to 'xor rdx, rdx', but one byte less
+			 */
+			EMIT2(0x31, 0xd2);
+
+			if (BPF_SRC(insn->code) == BPF_X) {
+				/* if (src_reg == 0) return 0 */
+
+				/* cmp r11, 0 */
+				EMIT4(0x49, 0x83, 0xFB, 0x00);
+
+				/* jne .+9 (skip over pop, pop, xor and jmp) */
+				EMIT2(X86_JNE, 1 + 1 + 2 + 5);
+				EMIT1(0x5A); /* pop rdx */
+				EMIT1(0x58); /* pop rax */
+				EMIT2(0x31, 0xc0); /* xor eax, eax */
+
+				/* jmp cleanup_addr
+				 * addrs[i] - 11, because there are 11 bytes
+				 * after this insn: div, mov, pop, pop, mov
+				 */
+				jmp_offset = ctx->cleanup_addr - (addrs[i] - 11);
+				EMIT1_off32(0xE9, jmp_offset);
+			}
+
+			if (BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_ALU64)
+				/* div r11 */
+				EMIT3(0x49, 0xF7, 0xF3);
+			else
+				/* div r11d */
+				EMIT3(0x41, 0xF7, 0xF3);
+
+			if (BPF_OP(insn->code) == BPF_MOD)
+				/* mov r11, rdx */
+				EMIT3(0x49, 0x89, 0xD3);
+			else
+				/* mov r11, rax */
+				EMIT3(0x49, 0x89, 0xC3);
+
+			EMIT1(0x5A); /* pop rdx */
+			EMIT1(0x58); /* pop rax */
+
+			/* mov dst_reg, r11 */
+			EMIT_mov(dst_reg, AUX_REG);
+			break;
+
+		case BPF_ALU | BPF_MUL | BPF_K:
+		case BPF_ALU | BPF_MUL | BPF_X:
+		case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MUL | BPF_K:
+		case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MUL | BPF_X:
+			EMIT1(0x50); /* push rax */
+			EMIT1(0x52); /* push rdx */
+
+			/* mov r11, dst_reg */
+			EMIT_mov(AUX_REG, dst_reg);
+
+			if (BPF_SRC(insn->code) == BPF_X)
+				/* mov rax, src_reg */
+				EMIT_mov(BPF_REG_0, src_reg);
+			else
+				/* mov rax, imm32 */
+				EMIT3_off32(0x48, 0xC7, 0xC0, imm32);
+
+			if (BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_ALU64)
+				EMIT1(add_1mod(0x48, AUX_REG));
+			else if (is_ereg(AUX_REG))
+				EMIT1(add_1mod(0x40, AUX_REG));
+			/* mul(q) r11 */
+			EMIT2(0xF7, add_1reg(0xE0, AUX_REG));
+
+			/* mov r11, rax */
+			EMIT_mov(AUX_REG, BPF_REG_0);
+
+			EMIT1(0x5A); /* pop rdx */
+			EMIT1(0x58); /* pop rax */
+
+			/* mov dst_reg, r11 */
+			EMIT_mov(dst_reg, AUX_REG);
+			break;
+
+			/* shifts */
+		case BPF_ALU | BPF_LSH | BPF_K:
+		case BPF_ALU | BPF_RSH | BPF_K:
+		case BPF_ALU | BPF_ARSH | BPF_K:
+		case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_LSH | BPF_K:
+		case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_RSH | BPF_K:
+		case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_ARSH | BPF_K:
+			if (BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_ALU64)
+				EMIT1(add_1mod(0x48, dst_reg));
+			else if (is_ereg(dst_reg))
+				EMIT1(add_1mod(0x40, dst_reg));
+
+			switch (BPF_OP(insn->code)) {
+			case BPF_LSH: b3 = 0xE0; break;
+			case BPF_RSH: b3 = 0xE8; break;
+			case BPF_ARSH: b3 = 0xF8; break;
+			}
+			EMIT3(0xC1, add_1reg(b3, dst_reg), imm32);
+			break;
+
+		case BPF_ALU | BPF_LSH | BPF_X:
+		case BPF_ALU | BPF_RSH | BPF_X:
+		case BPF_ALU | BPF_ARSH | BPF_X:
+		case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_LSH | BPF_X:
+		case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_RSH | BPF_X:
+		case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_ARSH | BPF_X:
+
+			/* check for bad case when dst_reg == rcx */
+			if (dst_reg == BPF_REG_4) {
+				/* mov r11, dst_reg */
+				EMIT_mov(AUX_REG, dst_reg);
+				dst_reg = AUX_REG;
+			}
+
+			if (src_reg != BPF_REG_4) { /* common case */
+				EMIT1(0x51); /* push rcx */
+
+				/* mov rcx, src_reg */
+				EMIT_mov(BPF_REG_4, src_reg);
+			}
+
+			/* shl %rax, %cl | shr %rax, %cl | sar %rax, %cl */
+			if (BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_ALU64)
+				EMIT1(add_1mod(0x48, dst_reg));
+			else if (is_ereg(dst_reg))
+				EMIT1(add_1mod(0x40, dst_reg));
+
+			switch (BPF_OP(insn->code)) {
+			case BPF_LSH: b3 = 0xE0; break;
+			case BPF_RSH: b3 = 0xE8; break;
+			case BPF_ARSH: b3 = 0xF8; break;
+			}
+			EMIT2(0xD3, add_1reg(b3, dst_reg));
+
+			if (src_reg != BPF_REG_4)
+				EMIT1(0x59); /* pop rcx */
+
+			if (insn->dst_reg == BPF_REG_4)
+				/* mov dst_reg, r11 */
+				EMIT_mov(insn->dst_reg, AUX_REG);
+			break;
+
+		case BPF_ALU | BPF_END | BPF_FROM_BE:
+			switch (imm32) {
+			case 16:
+				/* emit 'ror %ax, 8' to swap lower 2 bytes */
+				EMIT1(0x66);
+				if (is_ereg(dst_reg))
+					EMIT1(0x41);
+				EMIT3(0xC1, add_1reg(0xC8, dst_reg), 8);
+
+				/* emit 'movzwl eax, ax' */
+				if (is_ereg(dst_reg))
+					EMIT3(0x45, 0x0F, 0xB7);
+				else
+					EMIT2(0x0F, 0xB7);
+				EMIT1(add_2reg(0xC0, dst_reg, dst_reg));
+				break;
+			case 32:
+				/* emit 'bswap eax' to swap lower 4 bytes */
+				if (is_ereg(dst_reg))
+					EMIT2(0x41, 0x0F);
+				else
+					EMIT1(0x0F);
+				EMIT1(add_1reg(0xC8, dst_reg));
+				break;
+			case 64:
+				/* emit 'bswap rax' to swap 8 bytes */
+				EMIT3(add_1mod(0x48, dst_reg), 0x0F,
+				      add_1reg(0xC8, dst_reg));
+				break;
+			}
+			break;
+
+		case BPF_ALU | BPF_END | BPF_FROM_LE:
+			switch (imm32) {
+			case 16:
+				/* emit 'movzwl eax, ax' to zero extend 16-bit
+				 * into 64 bit
+				 */
+				if (is_ereg(dst_reg))
+					EMIT3(0x45, 0x0F, 0xB7);
+				else
+					EMIT2(0x0F, 0xB7);
+				EMIT1(add_2reg(0xC0, dst_reg, dst_reg));
+				break;
+			case 32:
+				/* emit 'mov eax, eax' to clear upper 32-bits */
+				if (is_ereg(dst_reg))
+					EMIT1(0x45);
+				EMIT2(0x89, add_2reg(0xC0, dst_reg, dst_reg));
+				break;
+			case 64:
+				/* nop */
+				break;
+			}
+			break;
+
+			/* ST: *(u8*)(dst_reg + off) = imm */
+		case BPF_ST | BPF_MEM | BPF_B:
+			if (is_ereg(dst_reg))
+				EMIT2(0x41, 0xC6);
+			else
+				EMIT1(0xC6);
+			goto st;
+		case BPF_ST | BPF_MEM | BPF_H:
+			if (is_ereg(dst_reg))
+				EMIT3(0x66, 0x41, 0xC7);
+			else
+				EMIT2(0x66, 0xC7);
+			goto st;
+		case BPF_ST | BPF_MEM | BPF_W:
+			if (is_ereg(dst_reg))
+				EMIT2(0x41, 0xC7);
+			else
+				EMIT1(0xC7);
+			goto st;
+		case BPF_ST | BPF_MEM | BPF_DW:
+			EMIT2(add_1mod(0x48, dst_reg), 0xC7);
+
+st:			if (is_imm8(insn->off))
+				EMIT2(add_1reg(0x40, dst_reg), insn->off);
+			else
+				EMIT1_off32(add_1reg(0x80, dst_reg), insn->off);
+
+			EMIT(imm32, bpf_size_to_x86_bytes(BPF_SIZE(insn->code)));
+			break;
+
+			/* STX: *(u8*)(dst_reg + off) = src_reg */
+		case BPF_STX | BPF_MEM | BPF_B:
+			/* emit 'mov byte ptr [rax + off], al' */
+			if (is_ereg(dst_reg) || is_ereg(src_reg) ||
+			    /* have to add extra byte for x86 SIL, DIL regs */
+			    src_reg == BPF_REG_1 || src_reg == BPF_REG_2)
+				EMIT2(add_2mod(0x40, dst_reg, src_reg), 0x88);
+			else
+				EMIT1(0x88);
+			goto stx;
+		case BPF_STX | BPF_MEM | BPF_H:
+			if (is_ereg(dst_reg) || is_ereg(src_reg))
+				EMIT3(0x66, add_2mod(0x40, dst_reg, src_reg), 0x89);
+			else
+				EMIT2(0x66, 0x89);
+			goto stx;
+		case BPF_STX | BPF_MEM | BPF_W:
+			if (is_ereg(dst_reg) || is_ereg(src_reg))
+				EMIT2(add_2mod(0x40, dst_reg, src_reg), 0x89);
+			else
+				EMIT1(0x89);
+			goto stx;
+		case BPF_STX | BPF_MEM | BPF_DW:
+			EMIT2(add_2mod(0x48, dst_reg, src_reg), 0x89);
+stx:			if (is_imm8(insn->off))
+				EMIT2(add_2reg(0x40, dst_reg, src_reg), insn->off);
+			else
+				EMIT1_off32(add_2reg(0x80, dst_reg, src_reg),
+					    insn->off);
+			break;
+
+			/* LDX: dst_reg = *(u8*)(src_reg + off) */
+		case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM | BPF_B:
+			/* emit 'movzx rax, byte ptr [rax + off]' */
+			EMIT3(add_2mod(0x48, src_reg, dst_reg), 0x0F, 0xB6);
+			goto ldx;
+		case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM | BPF_H:
+			/* emit 'movzx rax, word ptr [rax + off]' */
+			EMIT3(add_2mod(0x48, src_reg, dst_reg), 0x0F, 0xB7);
+			goto ldx;
+		case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM | BPF_W:
+			/* emit 'mov eax, dword ptr [rax+0x14]' */
+			if (is_ereg(dst_reg) || is_ereg(src_reg))
+				EMIT2(add_2mod(0x40, src_reg, dst_reg), 0x8B);
+			else
+				EMIT1(0x8B);
+			goto ldx;
+		case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM | BPF_DW:
+			/* emit 'mov rax, qword ptr [rax+0x14]' */
+			EMIT2(add_2mod(0x48, src_reg, dst_reg), 0x8B);
+ldx:			/* if insn->off == 0 we can save one extra byte, but
+			 * special case of x86 r13 which always needs an offset
+			 * is not worth the hassle
+			 */
+			if (is_imm8(insn->off))
+				EMIT2(add_2reg(0x40, src_reg, dst_reg), insn->off);
+			else
+				EMIT1_off32(add_2reg(0x80, src_reg, dst_reg),
+					    insn->off);
+			break;
+
+			/* STX XADD: lock *(u32*)(dst_reg + off) += src_reg */
+		case BPF_STX | BPF_XADD | BPF_W:
+			/* emit 'lock add dword ptr [rax + off], eax' */
+			if (is_ereg(dst_reg) || is_ereg(src_reg))
+				EMIT3(0xF0, add_2mod(0x40, dst_reg, src_reg), 0x01);
+			else
+				EMIT2(0xF0, 0x01);
+			goto xadd;
+		case BPF_STX | BPF_XADD | BPF_DW:
+			EMIT3(0xF0, add_2mod(0x48, dst_reg, src_reg), 0x01);
+xadd:			if (is_imm8(insn->off))
+				EMIT2(add_2reg(0x40, dst_reg, src_reg), insn->off);
+			else
+				EMIT1_off32(add_2reg(0x80, dst_reg, src_reg),
+					    insn->off);
+			break;
+
+			/* call */
+		case BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL:
+			func = (u8 *) __bpf_call_base + imm32;
+			jmp_offset = func - (image + addrs[i]);
+			if (seen_ld_abs) {
+				EMIT2(0x41, 0x52); /* push %r10 */
+				EMIT2(0x41, 0x51); /* push %r9 */
+				/* need to adjust jmp offset, since
+				 * pop %r9, pop %r10 take 4 bytes after call insn
+				 */
+				jmp_offset += 4;
+			}
+			if (!imm32 || !is_simm32(jmp_offset)) {
+				pr_err("unsupported bpf func %d addr %p image %p\n",
+				       imm32, func, image);
+				return -EINVAL;
+			}
+			EMIT1_off32(0xE8, jmp_offset);
+			if (seen_ld_abs) {
+				EMIT2(0x41, 0x59); /* pop %r9 */
+				EMIT2(0x41, 0x5A); /* pop %r10 */
+			}
+			break;
+
+			/* cond jump */
+		case BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_X:
+		case BPF_JMP | BPF_JNE | BPF_X:
+		case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_X:
+		case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_X:
+		case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSGT | BPF_X:
+		case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSGE | BPF_X:
+			/* cmp dst_reg, src_reg */
+			EMIT3(add_2mod(0x48, dst_reg, src_reg), 0x39,
+			      add_2reg(0xC0, dst_reg, src_reg));
+			goto emit_cond_jmp;
+
+		case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSET | BPF_X:
+			/* test dst_reg, src_reg */
+			EMIT3(add_2mod(0x48, dst_reg, src_reg), 0x85,
+			      add_2reg(0xC0, dst_reg, src_reg));
+			goto emit_cond_jmp;
+
+		case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSET | BPF_K:
+			/* test dst_reg, imm32 */
+			EMIT1(add_1mod(0x48, dst_reg));
+			EMIT2_off32(0xF7, add_1reg(0xC0, dst_reg), imm32);
+			goto emit_cond_jmp;
+
+		case BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_K:
+		case BPF_JMP | BPF_JNE | BPF_K:
+		case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_K:
+		case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_K:
+		case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSGT | BPF_K:
+		case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSGE | BPF_K:
+			/* cmp dst_reg, imm8/32 */
+			EMIT1(add_1mod(0x48, dst_reg));
+
+			if (is_imm8(imm32))
+				EMIT3(0x83, add_1reg(0xF8, dst_reg), imm32);
+			else
+				EMIT2_off32(0x81, add_1reg(0xF8, dst_reg), imm32);
+
+emit_cond_jmp:		/* convert BPF opcode to x86 */
+			switch (BPF_OP(insn->code)) {
+			case BPF_JEQ:
+				jmp_cond = X86_JE;
+				break;
+			case BPF_JSET:
+			case BPF_JNE:
+				jmp_cond = X86_JNE;
+				break;
+			case BPF_JGT:
+				/* GT is unsigned '>', JA in x86 */
+				jmp_cond = X86_JA;
+				break;
+			case BPF_JGE:
+				/* GE is unsigned '>=', JAE in x86 */
+				jmp_cond = X86_JAE;
+				break;
+			case BPF_JSGT:
+				/* signed '>', GT in x86 */
+				jmp_cond = X86_JG;
+				break;
+			case BPF_JSGE:
+				/* signed '>=', GE in x86 */
+				jmp_cond = X86_JGE;
+				break;
+			default: /* to silence gcc warning */
+				return -EFAULT;
+			}
+			jmp_offset = addrs[i + insn->off] - addrs[i];
+			if (is_imm8(jmp_offset)) {
+				EMIT2(jmp_cond, jmp_offset);
+			} else if (is_simm32(jmp_offset)) {
+				EMIT2_off32(0x0F, jmp_cond + 0x10, jmp_offset);
+			} else {
+				pr_err("cond_jmp gen bug %llx\n", jmp_offset);
+				return -EFAULT;
+			}
+
+			break;
+
+		case BPF_JMP | BPF_JA:
+			jmp_offset = addrs[i + insn->off] - addrs[i];
+			if (!jmp_offset)
+				/* optimize out nop jumps */
+				break;
+emit_jmp:
+			if (is_imm8(jmp_offset)) {
+				EMIT2(0xEB, jmp_offset);
+			} else if (is_simm32(jmp_offset)) {
+				EMIT1_off32(0xE9, jmp_offset);
+			} else {
+				pr_err("jmp gen bug %llx\n", jmp_offset);
+				return -EFAULT;
+			}
+			break;
+
+		case BPF_LD | BPF_IND | BPF_W:
+			func = sk_load_word;
+			goto common_load;
+		case BPF_LD | BPF_ABS | BPF_W:
+			func = CHOOSE_LOAD_FUNC(imm32, sk_load_word);
+common_load:
+			ctx->seen_ld_abs = seen_ld_abs = true;
+			jmp_offset = func - (image + addrs[i]);
+			if (!func || !is_simm32(jmp_offset)) {
+				pr_err("unsupported bpf func %d addr %p image %p\n",
+				       imm32, func, image);
+				return -EINVAL;
+			}
+			if (BPF_MODE(insn->code) == BPF_ABS) {
+				/* mov %esi, imm32 */
+				EMIT1_off32(0xBE, imm32);
+			} else {
+				/* mov %rsi, src_reg */
+				EMIT_mov(BPF_REG_2, src_reg);
+				if (imm32) {
+					if (is_imm8(imm32))
+						/* add %esi, imm8 */
+						EMIT3(0x83, 0xC6, imm32);
+					else
+						/* add %esi, imm32 */
+						EMIT2_off32(0x81, 0xC6, imm32);
+				}
+			}
+			/* skb pointer is in R6 (%rbx), it will be copied into
+			 * %rdi if skb_copy_bits() call is necessary.
+			 * sk_load_* helpers also use %r10 and %r9d.
+			 * See bpf_jit.S
+			 */
+			EMIT1_off32(0xE8, jmp_offset); /* call */
+			break;
+
+		case BPF_LD | BPF_IND | BPF_H:
+			func = sk_load_half;
+			goto common_load;
+		case BPF_LD | BPF_ABS | BPF_H:
+			func = CHOOSE_LOAD_FUNC(imm32, sk_load_half);
+			goto common_load;
+		case BPF_LD | BPF_IND | BPF_B:
+			func = sk_load_byte;
+			goto common_load;
+		case BPF_LD | BPF_ABS | BPF_B:
+			func = CHOOSE_LOAD_FUNC(imm32, sk_load_byte);
+			goto common_load;
+
+		case BPF_JMP | BPF_EXIT:
+			if (seen_exit) {
+				jmp_offset = ctx->cleanup_addr - addrs[i];
+				goto emit_jmp;
+			}
+			seen_exit = true;
+			/* update cleanup_addr */
+			ctx->cleanup_addr = proglen;
+			/* mov rbx, qword ptr [rbp-X] */
+			EMIT3_off32(0x48, 0x8B, 0x9D, -stacksize);
+			/* mov r13, qword ptr [rbp-X] */
+			EMIT3_off32(0x4C, 0x8B, 0xAD, -stacksize + 8);
+			/* mov r14, qword ptr [rbp-X] */
+			EMIT3_off32(0x4C, 0x8B, 0xB5, -stacksize + 16);
+			/* mov r15, qword ptr [rbp-X] */
+			EMIT3_off32(0x4C, 0x8B, 0xBD, -stacksize + 24);
+
+			EMIT1(0xC9); /* leave */
+			EMIT1(0xC3); /* ret */
+			break;
+
+		default:
+			/* By design x64 JIT should support all BPF instructions
+			 * This error will be seen if new instruction was added
+			 * to interpreter, but not to JIT
+			 * or if there is junk in bpf_prog
+			 */
+			pr_err("bpf_jit: unknown opcode %02x\n", insn->code);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		ilen = prog - temp;
+		if (ilen > BPF_MAX_INSN_SIZE) {
+			pr_err("bpf_jit_compile fatal insn size error\n");
+			return -EFAULT;
+		}
+
+		if (image) {
+			if (unlikely(proglen + ilen > oldproglen)) {
+				pr_err("bpf_jit_compile fatal error\n");
+				return -EFAULT;
+			}
+			memcpy(image + proglen, temp, ilen);
+		}
+		proglen += ilen;
+		addrs[i] = proglen;
+		prog = temp;
+	}
+	return proglen;
+}
+
+void bpf_jit_compile(struct bpf_prog *prog)
+{
+}
+
+void bpf_int_jit_compile(struct bpf_prog *prog)
+{
+	struct bpf_binary_header *header = NULL;
+	int proglen, oldproglen = 0;
+	struct jit_context ctx = {};
+	u8 *image = NULL;
+	int *addrs;
+	int pass;
+	int i;
+
+	if (!bpf_jit_enable)
+		return;
+
+	if (!prog || !prog->len)
+		return;
+
+	addrs = kmalloc(prog->len * sizeof(*addrs), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!addrs)
+		return;
+
+	/* Before first pass, make a rough estimation of addrs[]
+	 * each bpf instruction is translated to less than 64 bytes
+	 */
+	for (proglen = 0, i = 0; i < prog->len; i++) {
+		proglen += 64;
+		addrs[i] = proglen;
+	}
+	ctx.cleanup_addr = proglen;
+
+	/* JITed image shrinks with every pass and the loop iterates
+	 * until the image stops shrinking. Very large bpf programs
+	 * may converge on the last pass. In such case do one more
+	 * pass to emit the final image
+	 */
+	for (pass = 0; pass < 10 || image; pass++) {
+		proglen = do_jit(prog, addrs, image, oldproglen, &ctx);
+		if (proglen <= 0) {
+			image = NULL;
+			if (header)
+				bpf_jit_binary_free(header);
+			goto out;
+		}
+		if (image) {
+			if (proglen != oldproglen) {
+				pr_err("bpf_jit: proglen=%d != oldproglen=%d\n",
+				       proglen, oldproglen);
+				goto out;
+			}
+			break;
+		}
+		if (proglen == oldproglen) {
+			header = bpf_jit_binary_alloc(proglen, &image,
+						      1, jit_fill_hole);
+			if (!header)
+				goto out;
+		}
+		oldproglen = proglen;
+	}
+
+	if (bpf_jit_enable > 1)
+		bpf_jit_dump(prog->len, proglen, 0, image);
+
+	if (image) {
+		bpf_flush_icache(header, image + proglen);
+		set_memory_ro((unsigned long)header, header->pages);
+		prog->bpf_func = (void *)image;
+		prog->jited = true;
+	}
+out:
+	kfree(addrs);
+}
+
+void bpf_jit_free(struct bpf_prog *fp)
+{
+	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)fp->bpf_func & PAGE_MASK;
+	struct bpf_binary_header *header = (void *)addr;
+
+	if (!fp->jited)
+		goto free_filter;
+
+	set_memory_rw(addr, header->pages);
+	bpf_jit_binary_free(header);
+
+free_filter:
+	bpf_prog_unlock_free(fp);
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/oprofile/Makefile b/kernel/arch/x86/oprofile/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1599f568f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/oprofile/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+obj-$(CONFIG_OPROFILE) += oprofile.o
+
+DRIVER_OBJS = $(addprefix ../../../drivers/oprofile/, \
+		oprof.o cpu_buffer.o buffer_sync.o \
+		event_buffer.o oprofile_files.o \
+		oprofilefs.o oprofile_stats.o  \
+		timer_int.o nmi_timer_int.o )
+
+oprofile-y				:= $(DRIVER_OBJS) init.o backtrace.o
+oprofile-$(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) 	+= nmi_int.o op_model_amd.o \
+					   op_model_ppro.o op_model_p4.o
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/oprofile/backtrace.c b/kernel/arch/x86/oprofile/backtrace.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4e664bdb5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/oprofile/backtrace.c
@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+/**
+ * @file backtrace.c
+ *
+ * @remark Copyright 2002 OProfile authors
+ * @remark Read the file COPYING
+ *
+ * @author John Levon
+ * @author David Smith
+ */
+
+#include <linux/oprofile.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/compat.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
+
+static int backtrace_stack(void *data, char *name)
+{
+	/* Yes, we want all stacks */
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void backtrace_address(void *data, unsigned long addr, int reliable)
+{
+	unsigned int *depth = data;
+
+	if ((*depth)--)
+		oprofile_add_trace(addr);
+}
+
+static struct stacktrace_ops backtrace_ops = {
+	.stack		= backtrace_stack,
+	.address	= backtrace_address,
+	.walk_stack	= print_context_stack,
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+static struct stack_frame_ia32 *
+dump_user_backtrace_32(struct stack_frame_ia32 *head)
+{
+	/* Also check accessibility of one struct frame_head beyond: */
+	struct stack_frame_ia32 bufhead[2];
+	struct stack_frame_ia32 *fp;
+	unsigned long bytes;
+
+	bytes = copy_from_user_nmi(bufhead, head, sizeof(bufhead));
+	if (bytes != 0)
+		return NULL;
+
+	fp = (struct stack_frame_ia32 *) compat_ptr(bufhead[0].next_frame);
+
+	oprofile_add_trace(bufhead[0].return_address);
+
+	/* frame pointers should strictly progress back up the stack
+	* (towards higher addresses) */
+	if (head >= fp)
+		return NULL;
+
+	return fp;
+}
+
+static inline int
+x86_backtrace_32(struct pt_regs * const regs, unsigned int depth)
+{
+	struct stack_frame_ia32 *head;
+
+	/* User process is IA32 */
+	if (!current || !test_thread_flag(TIF_IA32))
+		return 0;
+
+	head = (struct stack_frame_ia32 *) regs->bp;
+	while (depth-- && head)
+		head = dump_user_backtrace_32(head);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+#else
+static inline int
+x86_backtrace_32(struct pt_regs * const regs, unsigned int depth)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
+
+static struct stack_frame *dump_user_backtrace(struct stack_frame *head)
+{
+	/* Also check accessibility of one struct frame_head beyond: */
+	struct stack_frame bufhead[2];
+	unsigned long bytes;
+
+	bytes = copy_from_user_nmi(bufhead, head, sizeof(bufhead));
+	if (bytes != 0)
+		return NULL;
+
+	oprofile_add_trace(bufhead[0].return_address);
+
+	/* frame pointers should strictly progress back up the stack
+	 * (towards higher addresses) */
+	if (head >= bufhead[0].next_frame)
+		return NULL;
+
+	return bufhead[0].next_frame;
+}
+
+void
+x86_backtrace(struct pt_regs * const regs, unsigned int depth)
+{
+	struct stack_frame *head = (struct stack_frame *)frame_pointer(regs);
+
+	if (!user_mode(regs)) {
+		unsigned long stack = kernel_stack_pointer(regs);
+		if (depth)
+			dump_trace(NULL, regs, (unsigned long *)stack, 0,
+				   &backtrace_ops, &depth);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (x86_backtrace_32(regs, depth))
+		return;
+
+	while (depth-- && head)
+		head = dump_user_backtrace(head);
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/oprofile/init.c b/kernel/arch/x86/oprofile/init.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9e138d00a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/oprofile/init.c
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+/**
+ * @file init.c
+ *
+ * @remark Copyright 2002 OProfile authors
+ * @remark Read the file COPYING
+ *
+ * @author John Levon <levon@movementarian.org>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/oprofile.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+
+/*
+ * We support CPUs that have performance counters like the Pentium Pro
+ * with the NMI mode driver.
+ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+extern int op_nmi_init(struct oprofile_operations *ops);
+extern void op_nmi_exit(void);
+#else
+static int op_nmi_init(struct oprofile_operations *ops) { return -ENODEV; }
+static void op_nmi_exit(void) { }
+#endif
+
+extern void x86_backtrace(struct pt_regs * const regs, unsigned int depth);
+
+int __init oprofile_arch_init(struct oprofile_operations *ops)
+{
+	ops->backtrace = x86_backtrace;
+	return op_nmi_init(ops);
+}
+
+void oprofile_arch_exit(void)
+{
+	op_nmi_exit();
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/oprofile/nmi_int.c b/kernel/arch/x86/oprofile/nmi_int.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1d2e6392f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/oprofile/nmi_int.c
@@ -0,0 +1,802 @@
+/**
+ * @file nmi_int.c
+ *
+ * @remark Copyright 2002-2009 OProfile authors
+ * @remark Read the file COPYING
+ *
+ * @author John Levon <levon@movementarian.org>
+ * @author Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
+ * @author Barry Kasindorf <barry.kasindorf@amd.com>
+ * @author Jason Yeh <jason.yeh@amd.com>
+ * @author Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/oprofile.h>
+#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <asm/nmi.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+
+#include "op_counter.h"
+#include "op_x86_model.h"
+
+static struct op_x86_model_spec *model;
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct op_msrs, cpu_msrs);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, saved_lvtpc);
+
+/* must be protected with get_online_cpus()/put_online_cpus(): */
+static int nmi_enabled;
+static int ctr_running;
+
+struct op_counter_config counter_config[OP_MAX_COUNTER];
+
+/* common functions */
+
+u64 op_x86_get_ctrl(struct op_x86_model_spec const *model,
+		    struct op_counter_config *counter_config)
+{
+	u64 val = 0;
+	u16 event = (u16)counter_config->event;
+
+	val |= ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_INT;
+	val |= counter_config->user ? ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_USR : 0;
+	val |= counter_config->kernel ? ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_OS : 0;
+	val |= (counter_config->unit_mask & 0xFF) << 8;
+	counter_config->extra &= (ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_INV |
+				  ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EDGE |
+				  ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_CMASK);
+	val |= counter_config->extra;
+	event &= model->event_mask ? model->event_mask : 0xFF;
+	val |= event & 0xFF;
+	val |= (u64)(event & 0x0F00) << 24;
+
+	return val;
+}
+
+
+static int profile_exceptions_notify(unsigned int val, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	if (ctr_running)
+		model->check_ctrs(regs, this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_msrs));
+	else if (!nmi_enabled)
+		return NMI_DONE;
+	else
+		model->stop(this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_msrs));
+	return NMI_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static void nmi_cpu_save_registers(struct op_msrs *msrs)
+{
+	struct op_msr *counters = msrs->counters;
+	struct op_msr *controls = msrs->controls;
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < model->num_counters; ++i) {
+		if (counters[i].addr)
+			rdmsrl(counters[i].addr, counters[i].saved);
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < model->num_controls; ++i) {
+		if (controls[i].addr)
+			rdmsrl(controls[i].addr, controls[i].saved);
+	}
+}
+
+static void nmi_cpu_start(void *dummy)
+{
+	struct op_msrs const *msrs = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_msrs);
+	if (!msrs->controls)
+		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+	else
+		model->start(msrs);
+}
+
+static int nmi_start(void)
+{
+	get_online_cpus();
+	ctr_running = 1;
+	/* make ctr_running visible to the nmi handler: */
+	smp_mb();
+	on_each_cpu(nmi_cpu_start, NULL, 1);
+	put_online_cpus();
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void nmi_cpu_stop(void *dummy)
+{
+	struct op_msrs const *msrs = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_msrs);
+	if (!msrs->controls)
+		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+	else
+		model->stop(msrs);
+}
+
+static void nmi_stop(void)
+{
+	get_online_cpus();
+	on_each_cpu(nmi_cpu_stop, NULL, 1);
+	ctr_running = 0;
+	put_online_cpus();
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OPROFILE_EVENT_MULTIPLEX
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, switch_index);
+
+static inline int has_mux(void)
+{
+	return !!model->switch_ctrl;
+}
+
+inline int op_x86_phys_to_virt(int phys)
+{
+	return __this_cpu_read(switch_index) + phys;
+}
+
+inline int op_x86_virt_to_phys(int virt)
+{
+	return virt % model->num_counters;
+}
+
+static void nmi_shutdown_mux(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (!has_mux())
+		return;
+
+	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
+		kfree(per_cpu(cpu_msrs, i).multiplex);
+		per_cpu(cpu_msrs, i).multiplex = NULL;
+		per_cpu(switch_index, i) = 0;
+	}
+}
+
+static int nmi_setup_mux(void)
+{
+	size_t multiplex_size =
+		sizeof(struct op_msr) * model->num_virt_counters;
+	int i;
+
+	if (!has_mux())
+		return 1;
+
+	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
+		per_cpu(cpu_msrs, i).multiplex =
+			kzalloc(multiplex_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!per_cpu(cpu_msrs, i).multiplex)
+			return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static void nmi_cpu_setup_mux(int cpu, struct op_msrs const * const msrs)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct op_msr *multiplex = msrs->multiplex;
+
+	if (!has_mux())
+		return;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < model->num_virt_counters; ++i) {
+		if (counter_config[i].enabled) {
+			multiplex[i].saved = -(u64)counter_config[i].count;
+		} else {
+			multiplex[i].saved = 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	per_cpu(switch_index, cpu) = 0;
+}
+
+static void nmi_cpu_save_mpx_registers(struct op_msrs *msrs)
+{
+	struct op_msr *counters = msrs->counters;
+	struct op_msr *multiplex = msrs->multiplex;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < model->num_counters; ++i) {
+		int virt = op_x86_phys_to_virt(i);
+		if (counters[i].addr)
+			rdmsrl(counters[i].addr, multiplex[virt].saved);
+	}
+}
+
+static void nmi_cpu_restore_mpx_registers(struct op_msrs *msrs)
+{
+	struct op_msr *counters = msrs->counters;
+	struct op_msr *multiplex = msrs->multiplex;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < model->num_counters; ++i) {
+		int virt = op_x86_phys_to_virt(i);
+		if (counters[i].addr)
+			wrmsrl(counters[i].addr, multiplex[virt].saved);
+	}
+}
+
+static void nmi_cpu_switch(void *dummy)
+{
+	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	int si = per_cpu(switch_index, cpu);
+	struct op_msrs *msrs = &per_cpu(cpu_msrs, cpu);
+
+	nmi_cpu_stop(NULL);
+	nmi_cpu_save_mpx_registers(msrs);
+
+	/* move to next set */
+	si += model->num_counters;
+	if ((si >= model->num_virt_counters) || (counter_config[si].count == 0))
+		per_cpu(switch_index, cpu) = 0;
+	else
+		per_cpu(switch_index, cpu) = si;
+
+	model->switch_ctrl(model, msrs);
+	nmi_cpu_restore_mpx_registers(msrs);
+
+	nmi_cpu_start(NULL);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Quick check to see if multiplexing is necessary.
+ * The check should be sufficient since counters are used
+ * in ordre.
+ */
+static int nmi_multiplex_on(void)
+{
+	return counter_config[model->num_counters].count ? 0 : -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static int nmi_switch_event(void)
+{
+	if (!has_mux())
+		return -ENOSYS;		/* not implemented */
+	if (nmi_multiplex_on() < 0)
+		return -EINVAL;		/* not necessary */
+
+	get_online_cpus();
+	if (ctr_running)
+		on_each_cpu(nmi_cpu_switch, NULL, 1);
+	put_online_cpus();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void mux_init(struct oprofile_operations *ops)
+{
+	if (has_mux())
+		ops->switch_events = nmi_switch_event;
+}
+
+static void mux_clone(int cpu)
+{
+	if (!has_mux())
+		return;
+
+	memcpy(per_cpu(cpu_msrs, cpu).multiplex,
+	       per_cpu(cpu_msrs, 0).multiplex,
+	       sizeof(struct op_msr) * model->num_virt_counters);
+}
+
+#else
+
+inline int op_x86_phys_to_virt(int phys) { return phys; }
+inline int op_x86_virt_to_phys(int virt) { return virt; }
+static inline void nmi_shutdown_mux(void) { }
+static inline int nmi_setup_mux(void) { return 1; }
+static inline void
+nmi_cpu_setup_mux(int cpu, struct op_msrs const * const msrs) { }
+static inline void mux_init(struct oprofile_operations *ops) { }
+static void mux_clone(int cpu) { }
+
+#endif
+
+static void free_msrs(void)
+{
+	int i;
+	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
+		kfree(per_cpu(cpu_msrs, i).counters);
+		per_cpu(cpu_msrs, i).counters = NULL;
+		kfree(per_cpu(cpu_msrs, i).controls);
+		per_cpu(cpu_msrs, i).controls = NULL;
+	}
+	nmi_shutdown_mux();
+}
+
+static int allocate_msrs(void)
+{
+	size_t controls_size = sizeof(struct op_msr) * model->num_controls;
+	size_t counters_size = sizeof(struct op_msr) * model->num_counters;
+
+	int i;
+	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
+		per_cpu(cpu_msrs, i).counters = kzalloc(counters_size,
+							GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!per_cpu(cpu_msrs, i).counters)
+			goto fail;
+		per_cpu(cpu_msrs, i).controls = kzalloc(controls_size,
+							GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!per_cpu(cpu_msrs, i).controls)
+			goto fail;
+	}
+
+	if (!nmi_setup_mux())
+		goto fail;
+
+	return 1;
+
+fail:
+	free_msrs();
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void nmi_cpu_setup(void *dummy)
+{
+	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	struct op_msrs *msrs = &per_cpu(cpu_msrs, cpu);
+	nmi_cpu_save_registers(msrs);
+	raw_spin_lock(&oprofilefs_lock);
+	model->setup_ctrs(model, msrs);
+	nmi_cpu_setup_mux(cpu, msrs);
+	raw_spin_unlock(&oprofilefs_lock);
+	per_cpu(saved_lvtpc, cpu) = apic_read(APIC_LVTPC);
+	apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_DM_NMI);
+}
+
+static void nmi_cpu_restore_registers(struct op_msrs *msrs)
+{
+	struct op_msr *counters = msrs->counters;
+	struct op_msr *controls = msrs->controls;
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < model->num_controls; ++i) {
+		if (controls[i].addr)
+			wrmsrl(controls[i].addr, controls[i].saved);
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < model->num_counters; ++i) {
+		if (counters[i].addr)
+			wrmsrl(counters[i].addr, counters[i].saved);
+	}
+}
+
+static void nmi_cpu_shutdown(void *dummy)
+{
+	unsigned int v;
+	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	struct op_msrs *msrs = &per_cpu(cpu_msrs, cpu);
+
+	/* restoring APIC_LVTPC can trigger an apic error because the delivery
+	 * mode and vector nr combination can be illegal. That's by design: on
+	 * power on apic lvt contain a zero vector nr which are legal only for
+	 * NMI delivery mode. So inhibit apic err before restoring lvtpc
+	 */
+	v = apic_read(APIC_LVTERR);
+	apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+	apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, per_cpu(saved_lvtpc, cpu));
+	apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, v);
+	nmi_cpu_restore_registers(msrs);
+}
+
+static void nmi_cpu_up(void *dummy)
+{
+	if (nmi_enabled)
+		nmi_cpu_setup(dummy);
+	if (ctr_running)
+		nmi_cpu_start(dummy);
+}
+
+static void nmi_cpu_down(void *dummy)
+{
+	if (ctr_running)
+		nmi_cpu_stop(dummy);
+	if (nmi_enabled)
+		nmi_cpu_shutdown(dummy);
+}
+
+static int nmi_create_files(struct dentry *root)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < model->num_virt_counters; ++i) {
+		struct dentry *dir;
+		char buf[4];
+
+		/* quick little hack to _not_ expose a counter if it is not
+		 * available for use.  This should protect userspace app.
+		 * NOTE:  assumes 1:1 mapping here (that counters are organized
+		 *        sequentially in their struct assignment).
+		 */
+		if (!avail_to_resrv_perfctr_nmi_bit(op_x86_virt_to_phys(i)))
+			continue;
+
+		snprintf(buf,  sizeof(buf), "%d", i);
+		dir = oprofilefs_mkdir(root, buf);
+		oprofilefs_create_ulong(dir, "enabled", &counter_config[i].enabled);
+		oprofilefs_create_ulong(dir, "event", &counter_config[i].event);
+		oprofilefs_create_ulong(dir, "count", &counter_config[i].count);
+		oprofilefs_create_ulong(dir, "unit_mask", &counter_config[i].unit_mask);
+		oprofilefs_create_ulong(dir, "kernel", &counter_config[i].kernel);
+		oprofilefs_create_ulong(dir, "user", &counter_config[i].user);
+		oprofilefs_create_ulong(dir, "extra", &counter_config[i].extra);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int oprofile_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *b, unsigned long action,
+				 void *data)
+{
+	int cpu = (unsigned long)data;
+	switch (action) {
+	case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
+	case CPU_ONLINE:
+		smp_call_function_single(cpu, nmi_cpu_up, NULL, 0);
+		break;
+	case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
+		smp_call_function_single(cpu, nmi_cpu_down, NULL, 1);
+		break;
+	}
+	return NOTIFY_DONE;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block oprofile_cpu_nb = {
+	.notifier_call = oprofile_cpu_notifier
+};
+
+static int nmi_setup(void)
+{
+	int err = 0;
+	int cpu;
+
+	if (!allocate_msrs())
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	/* We need to serialize save and setup for HT because the subset
+	 * of msrs are distinct for save and setup operations
+	 */
+
+	/* Assume saved/restored counters are the same on all CPUs */
+	err = model->fill_in_addresses(&per_cpu(cpu_msrs, 0));
+	if (err)
+		goto fail;
+
+	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+		if (!cpu)
+			continue;
+
+		memcpy(per_cpu(cpu_msrs, cpu).counters,
+		       per_cpu(cpu_msrs, 0).counters,
+		       sizeof(struct op_msr) * model->num_counters);
+
+		memcpy(per_cpu(cpu_msrs, cpu).controls,
+		       per_cpu(cpu_msrs, 0).controls,
+		       sizeof(struct op_msr) * model->num_controls);
+
+		mux_clone(cpu);
+	}
+
+	nmi_enabled = 0;
+	ctr_running = 0;
+	/* make variables visible to the nmi handler: */
+	smp_mb();
+	err = register_nmi_handler(NMI_LOCAL, profile_exceptions_notify,
+					0, "oprofile");
+	if (err)
+		goto fail;
+
+	cpu_notifier_register_begin();
+
+	/* Use get/put_online_cpus() to protect 'nmi_enabled' */
+	get_online_cpus();
+	nmi_enabled = 1;
+	/* make nmi_enabled visible to the nmi handler: */
+	smp_mb();
+	on_each_cpu(nmi_cpu_setup, NULL, 1);
+	__register_cpu_notifier(&oprofile_cpu_nb);
+	put_online_cpus();
+
+	cpu_notifier_register_done();
+
+	return 0;
+fail:
+	free_msrs();
+	return err;
+}
+
+static void nmi_shutdown(void)
+{
+	struct op_msrs *msrs;
+
+	cpu_notifier_register_begin();
+
+	/* Use get/put_online_cpus() to protect 'nmi_enabled' & 'ctr_running' */
+	get_online_cpus();
+	on_each_cpu(nmi_cpu_shutdown, NULL, 1);
+	nmi_enabled = 0;
+	ctr_running = 0;
+	__unregister_cpu_notifier(&oprofile_cpu_nb);
+	put_online_cpus();
+
+	cpu_notifier_register_done();
+
+	/* make variables visible to the nmi handler: */
+	smp_mb();
+	unregister_nmi_handler(NMI_LOCAL, "oprofile");
+	msrs = &get_cpu_var(cpu_msrs);
+	model->shutdown(msrs);
+	free_msrs();
+	put_cpu_var(cpu_msrs);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+
+static int nmi_suspend(void)
+{
+	/* Only one CPU left, just stop that one */
+	if (nmi_enabled == 1)
+		nmi_cpu_stop(NULL);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void nmi_resume(void)
+{
+	if (nmi_enabled == 1)
+		nmi_cpu_start(NULL);
+}
+
+static struct syscore_ops oprofile_syscore_ops = {
+	.resume		= nmi_resume,
+	.suspend	= nmi_suspend,
+};
+
+static void __init init_suspend_resume(void)
+{
+	register_syscore_ops(&oprofile_syscore_ops);
+}
+
+static void exit_suspend_resume(void)
+{
+	unregister_syscore_ops(&oprofile_syscore_ops);
+}
+
+#else
+
+static inline void init_suspend_resume(void) { }
+static inline void exit_suspend_resume(void) { }
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
+
+static int __init p4_init(char **cpu_type)
+{
+	__u8 cpu_model = boot_cpu_data.x86_model;
+
+	if (cpu_model > 6 || cpu_model == 5)
+		return 0;
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
+	*cpu_type = "i386/p4";
+	model = &op_p4_spec;
+	return 1;
+#else
+	switch (smp_num_siblings) {
+	case 1:
+		*cpu_type = "i386/p4";
+		model = &op_p4_spec;
+		return 1;
+
+	case 2:
+		*cpu_type = "i386/p4-ht";
+		model = &op_p4_ht2_spec;
+		return 1;
+	}
+#endif
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "oprofile: P4 HyperThreading detected with > 2 threads\n");
+	printk(KERN_INFO "oprofile: Reverting to timer mode.\n");
+	return 0;
+}
+
+enum __force_cpu_type {
+	reserved = 0,		/* do not force */
+	timer,
+	arch_perfmon,
+};
+
+static int force_cpu_type;
+
+static int set_cpu_type(const char *str, struct kernel_param *kp)
+{
+	if (!strcmp(str, "timer")) {
+		force_cpu_type = timer;
+		printk(KERN_INFO "oprofile: forcing NMI timer mode\n");
+	} else if (!strcmp(str, "arch_perfmon")) {
+		force_cpu_type = arch_perfmon;
+		printk(KERN_INFO "oprofile: forcing architectural perfmon\n");
+	} else {
+		force_cpu_type = 0;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+module_param_call(cpu_type, set_cpu_type, NULL, NULL, 0);
+
+static int __init ppro_init(char **cpu_type)
+{
+	__u8 cpu_model = boot_cpu_data.x86_model;
+	struct op_x86_model_spec *spec = &op_ppro_spec;	/* default */
+
+	if (force_cpu_type == arch_perfmon && cpu_has_arch_perfmon)
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Documentation on identifying Intel processors by CPU family
+	 * and model can be found in the Intel Software Developer's
+	 * Manuals (SDM):
+	 *
+	 *  http://www.intel.com/products/processor/manuals/
+	 *
+	 * As of May 2010 the documentation for this was in the:
+	 * "Intel 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer's
+	 * Manual Volume 3B: System Programming Guide", "Table B-1
+	 * CPUID Signature Values of DisplayFamily_DisplayModel".
+	 */
+	switch (cpu_model) {
+	case 0 ... 2:
+		*cpu_type = "i386/ppro";
+		break;
+	case 3 ... 5:
+		*cpu_type = "i386/pii";
+		break;
+	case 6 ... 8:
+	case 10 ... 11:
+		*cpu_type = "i386/piii";
+		break;
+	case 9:
+	case 13:
+		*cpu_type = "i386/p6_mobile";
+		break;
+	case 14:
+		*cpu_type = "i386/core";
+		break;
+	case 0x0f:
+	case 0x16:
+	case 0x17:
+	case 0x1d:
+		*cpu_type = "i386/core_2";
+		break;
+	case 0x1a:
+	case 0x1e:
+	case 0x2e:
+		spec = &op_arch_perfmon_spec;
+		*cpu_type = "i386/core_i7";
+		break;
+	case 0x1c:
+		*cpu_type = "i386/atom";
+		break;
+	default:
+		/* Unknown */
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	model = spec;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int __init op_nmi_init(struct oprofile_operations *ops)
+{
+	__u8 vendor = boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor;
+	__u8 family = boot_cpu_data.x86;
+	char *cpu_type = NULL;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (!cpu_has_apic)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	if (force_cpu_type == timer)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	switch (vendor) {
+	case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
+		/* Needs to be at least an Athlon (or hammer in 32bit mode) */
+
+		switch (family) {
+		case 6:
+			cpu_type = "i386/athlon";
+			break;
+		case 0xf:
+			/*
+			 * Actually it could be i386/hammer too, but
+			 * give user space an consistent name.
+			 */
+			cpu_type = "x86-64/hammer";
+			break;
+		case 0x10:
+			cpu_type = "x86-64/family10";
+			break;
+		case 0x11:
+			cpu_type = "x86-64/family11h";
+			break;
+		case 0x12:
+			cpu_type = "x86-64/family12h";
+			break;
+		case 0x14:
+			cpu_type = "x86-64/family14h";
+			break;
+		case 0x15:
+			cpu_type = "x86-64/family15h";
+			break;
+		default:
+			return -ENODEV;
+		}
+		model = &op_amd_spec;
+		break;
+
+	case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
+		switch (family) {
+			/* Pentium IV */
+		case 0xf:
+			p4_init(&cpu_type);
+			break;
+
+			/* A P6-class processor */
+		case 6:
+			ppro_init(&cpu_type);
+			break;
+
+		default:
+			break;
+		}
+
+		if (cpu_type)
+			break;
+
+		if (!cpu_has_arch_perfmon)
+			return -ENODEV;
+
+		/* use arch perfmon as fallback */
+		cpu_type = "i386/arch_perfmon";
+		model = &op_arch_perfmon_spec;
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	/* default values, can be overwritten by model */
+	ops->create_files	= nmi_create_files;
+	ops->setup		= nmi_setup;
+	ops->shutdown		= nmi_shutdown;
+	ops->start		= nmi_start;
+	ops->stop		= nmi_stop;
+	ops->cpu_type		= cpu_type;
+
+	if (model->init)
+		ret = model->init(ops);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (!model->num_virt_counters)
+		model->num_virt_counters = model->num_counters;
+
+	mux_init(ops);
+
+	init_suspend_resume();
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "oprofile: using NMI interrupt.\n");
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void op_nmi_exit(void)
+{
+	exit_suspend_resume();
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/oprofile/op_counter.h b/kernel/arch/x86/oprofile/op_counter.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0b7b7b179
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/oprofile/op_counter.h
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/**
+ * @file op_counter.h
+ *
+ * @remark Copyright 2002 OProfile authors
+ * @remark Read the file COPYING
+ *
+ * @author John Levon
+ */
+
+#ifndef OP_COUNTER_H
+#define OP_COUNTER_H
+
+#define OP_MAX_COUNTER 32
+
+/* Per-perfctr configuration as set via
+ * oprofilefs.
+ */
+struct op_counter_config {
+	unsigned long count;
+	unsigned long enabled;
+	unsigned long event;
+	unsigned long kernel;
+	unsigned long user;
+	unsigned long unit_mask;
+	unsigned long extra;
+};
+
+extern struct op_counter_config counter_config[];
+
+#endif /* OP_COUNTER_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/oprofile/op_model_amd.c b/kernel/arch/x86/oprofile/op_model_amd.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..50d86c0e9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/oprofile/op_model_amd.c
@@ -0,0 +1,543 @@
+/*
+ * @file op_model_amd.c
+ * athlon / K7 / K8 / Family 10h model-specific MSR operations
+ *
+ * @remark Copyright 2002-2009 OProfile authors
+ * @remark Read the file COPYING
+ *
+ * @author John Levon
+ * @author Philippe Elie
+ * @author Graydon Hoare
+ * @author Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
+ * @author Barry Kasindorf <barry.kasindorf@amd.com>
+ * @author Jason Yeh <jason.yeh@amd.com>
+ * @author Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/oprofile.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/nmi.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+
+#include "op_x86_model.h"
+#include "op_counter.h"
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OPROFILE_EVENT_MULTIPLEX
+#define NUM_VIRT_COUNTERS	32
+#else
+#define NUM_VIRT_COUNTERS	0
+#endif
+
+#define OP_EVENT_MASK			0x0FFF
+#define OP_CTR_OVERFLOW			(1ULL<<31)
+
+#define MSR_AMD_EVENTSEL_RESERVED	((0xFFFFFCF0ULL<<32)|(1ULL<<21))
+
+static int num_counters;
+static unsigned long reset_value[OP_MAX_COUNTER];
+
+#define IBS_FETCH_SIZE			6
+#define IBS_OP_SIZE			12
+
+static u32 ibs_caps;
+
+struct ibs_config {
+	unsigned long op_enabled;
+	unsigned long fetch_enabled;
+	unsigned long max_cnt_fetch;
+	unsigned long max_cnt_op;
+	unsigned long rand_en;
+	unsigned long dispatched_ops;
+	unsigned long branch_target;
+};
+
+struct ibs_state {
+	u64		ibs_op_ctl;
+	int		branch_target;
+	unsigned long	sample_size;
+};
+
+static struct ibs_config ibs_config;
+static struct ibs_state ibs_state;
+
+/*
+ * IBS randomization macros
+ */
+#define IBS_RANDOM_BITS			12
+#define IBS_RANDOM_MASK			((1ULL << IBS_RANDOM_BITS) - 1)
+#define IBS_RANDOM_MAXCNT_OFFSET	(1ULL << (IBS_RANDOM_BITS - 5))
+
+/*
+ * 16-bit Linear Feedback Shift Register (LFSR)
+ *
+ *                       16   14   13    11
+ * Feedback polynomial = X  + X  + X  +  X  + 1
+ */
+static unsigned int lfsr_random(void)
+{
+	static unsigned int lfsr_value = 0xF00D;
+	unsigned int bit;
+
+	/* Compute next bit to shift in */
+	bit = ((lfsr_value >> 0) ^
+	       (lfsr_value >> 2) ^
+	       (lfsr_value >> 3) ^
+	       (lfsr_value >> 5)) & 0x0001;
+
+	/* Advance to next register value */
+	lfsr_value = (lfsr_value >> 1) | (bit << 15);
+
+	return lfsr_value;
+}
+
+/*
+ * IBS software randomization
+ *
+ * The IBS periodic op counter is randomized in software. The lower 12
+ * bits of the 20 bit counter are randomized. IbsOpCurCnt is
+ * initialized with a 12 bit random value.
+ */
+static inline u64 op_amd_randomize_ibs_op(u64 val)
+{
+	unsigned int random = lfsr_random();
+
+	if (!(ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_RDWROPCNT))
+		/*
+		 * Work around if the hw can not write to IbsOpCurCnt
+		 *
+		 * Randomize the lower 8 bits of the 16 bit
+		 * IbsOpMaxCnt [15:0] value in the range of -128 to
+		 * +127 by adding/subtracting an offset to the
+		 * maximum count (IbsOpMaxCnt).
+		 *
+		 * To avoid over or underflows and protect upper bits
+		 * starting at bit 16, the initial value for
+		 * IbsOpMaxCnt must fit in the range from 0x0081 to
+		 * 0xff80.
+		 */
+		val += (s8)(random >> 4);
+	else
+		val |= (u64)(random & IBS_RANDOM_MASK) << 32;
+
+	return val;
+}
+
+static inline void
+op_amd_handle_ibs(struct pt_regs * const regs,
+		  struct op_msrs const * const msrs)
+{
+	u64 val, ctl;
+	struct op_entry entry;
+
+	if (!ibs_caps)
+		return;
+
+	if (ibs_config.fetch_enabled) {
+		rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSFETCHCTL, ctl);
+		if (ctl & IBS_FETCH_VAL) {
+			rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSFETCHLINAD, val);
+			oprofile_write_reserve(&entry, regs, val,
+					       IBS_FETCH_CODE, IBS_FETCH_SIZE);
+			oprofile_add_data64(&entry, val);
+			oprofile_add_data64(&entry, ctl);
+			rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSFETCHPHYSAD, val);
+			oprofile_add_data64(&entry, val);
+			oprofile_write_commit(&entry);
+
+			/* reenable the IRQ */
+			ctl &= ~(IBS_FETCH_VAL | IBS_FETCH_CNT);
+			ctl |= IBS_FETCH_ENABLE;
+			wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSFETCHCTL, ctl);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (ibs_config.op_enabled) {
+		rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSOPCTL, ctl);
+		if (ctl & IBS_OP_VAL) {
+			rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSOPRIP, val);
+			oprofile_write_reserve(&entry, regs, val, IBS_OP_CODE,
+					       ibs_state.sample_size);
+			oprofile_add_data64(&entry, val);
+			rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSOPDATA, val);
+			oprofile_add_data64(&entry, val);
+			rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSOPDATA2, val);
+			oprofile_add_data64(&entry, val);
+			rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSOPDATA3, val);
+			oprofile_add_data64(&entry, val);
+			rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSDCLINAD, val);
+			oprofile_add_data64(&entry, val);
+			rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSDCPHYSAD, val);
+			oprofile_add_data64(&entry, val);
+			if (ibs_state.branch_target) {
+				rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSBRTARGET, val);
+				oprofile_add_data(&entry, (unsigned long)val);
+			}
+			oprofile_write_commit(&entry);
+
+			/* reenable the IRQ */
+			ctl = op_amd_randomize_ibs_op(ibs_state.ibs_op_ctl);
+			wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSOPCTL, ctl);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static inline void op_amd_start_ibs(void)
+{
+	u64 val;
+
+	if (!ibs_caps)
+		return;
+
+	memset(&ibs_state, 0, sizeof(ibs_state));
+
+	/*
+	 * Note: Since the max count settings may out of range we
+	 * write back the actual used values so that userland can read
+	 * it.
+	 */
+
+	if (ibs_config.fetch_enabled) {
+		val = ibs_config.max_cnt_fetch >> 4;
+		val = min(val, IBS_FETCH_MAX_CNT);
+		ibs_config.max_cnt_fetch = val << 4;
+		val |= ibs_config.rand_en ? IBS_FETCH_RAND_EN : 0;
+		val |= IBS_FETCH_ENABLE;
+		wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSFETCHCTL, val);
+	}
+
+	if (ibs_config.op_enabled) {
+		val = ibs_config.max_cnt_op >> 4;
+		if (!(ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_RDWROPCNT)) {
+			/*
+			 * IbsOpCurCnt not supported.  See
+			 * op_amd_randomize_ibs_op() for details.
+			 */
+			val = clamp(val, 0x0081ULL, 0xFF80ULL);
+			ibs_config.max_cnt_op = val << 4;
+		} else {
+			/*
+			 * The start value is randomized with a
+			 * positive offset, we need to compensate it
+			 * with the half of the randomized range. Also
+			 * avoid underflows.
+			 */
+			val += IBS_RANDOM_MAXCNT_OFFSET;
+			if (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_OPCNTEXT)
+				val = min(val, IBS_OP_MAX_CNT_EXT);
+			else
+				val = min(val, IBS_OP_MAX_CNT);
+			ibs_config.max_cnt_op =
+				(val - IBS_RANDOM_MAXCNT_OFFSET) << 4;
+		}
+		val = ((val & ~IBS_OP_MAX_CNT) << 4) | (val & IBS_OP_MAX_CNT);
+		val |= ibs_config.dispatched_ops ? IBS_OP_CNT_CTL : 0;
+		val |= IBS_OP_ENABLE;
+		ibs_state.ibs_op_ctl = val;
+		ibs_state.sample_size = IBS_OP_SIZE;
+		if (ibs_config.branch_target) {
+			ibs_state.branch_target = 1;
+			ibs_state.sample_size++;
+		}
+		val = op_amd_randomize_ibs_op(ibs_state.ibs_op_ctl);
+		wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSOPCTL, val);
+	}
+}
+
+static void op_amd_stop_ibs(void)
+{
+	if (!ibs_caps)
+		return;
+
+	if (ibs_config.fetch_enabled)
+		/* clear max count and enable */
+		wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSFETCHCTL, 0);
+
+	if (ibs_config.op_enabled)
+		/* clear max count and enable */
+		wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSOPCTL, 0);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OPROFILE_EVENT_MULTIPLEX
+
+static void op_mux_switch_ctrl(struct op_x86_model_spec const *model,
+			       struct op_msrs const * const msrs)
+{
+	u64 val;
+	int i;
+
+	/* enable active counters */
+	for (i = 0; i < num_counters; ++i) {
+		int virt = op_x86_phys_to_virt(i);
+		if (!reset_value[virt])
+			continue;
+		rdmsrl(msrs->controls[i].addr, val);
+		val &= model->reserved;
+		val |= op_x86_get_ctrl(model, &counter_config[virt]);
+		wrmsrl(msrs->controls[i].addr, val);
+	}
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/* functions for op_amd_spec */
+
+static void op_amd_shutdown(struct op_msrs const * const msrs)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_counters; ++i) {
+		if (!msrs->counters[i].addr)
+			continue;
+		release_perfctr_nmi(MSR_K7_PERFCTR0 + i);
+		release_evntsel_nmi(MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0 + i);
+	}
+}
+
+static int op_amd_fill_in_addresses(struct op_msrs * const msrs)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_counters; i++) {
+		if (!reserve_perfctr_nmi(MSR_K7_PERFCTR0 + i))
+			goto fail;
+		if (!reserve_evntsel_nmi(MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0 + i)) {
+			release_perfctr_nmi(MSR_K7_PERFCTR0 + i);
+			goto fail;
+		}
+		/* both registers must be reserved */
+		if (num_counters == AMD64_NUM_COUNTERS_CORE) {
+			msrs->counters[i].addr = MSR_F15H_PERF_CTR + (i << 1);
+			msrs->controls[i].addr = MSR_F15H_PERF_CTL + (i << 1);
+		} else {
+			msrs->controls[i].addr = MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0 + i;
+			msrs->counters[i].addr = MSR_K7_PERFCTR0 + i;
+		}
+		continue;
+	fail:
+		if (!counter_config[i].enabled)
+			continue;
+		op_x86_warn_reserved(i);
+		op_amd_shutdown(msrs);
+		return -EBUSY;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void op_amd_setup_ctrs(struct op_x86_model_spec const *model,
+			      struct op_msrs const * const msrs)
+{
+	u64 val;
+	int i;
+
+	/* setup reset_value */
+	for (i = 0; i < OP_MAX_COUNTER; ++i) {
+		if (counter_config[i].enabled
+		    && msrs->counters[op_x86_virt_to_phys(i)].addr)
+			reset_value[i] = counter_config[i].count;
+		else
+			reset_value[i] = 0;
+	}
+
+	/* clear all counters */
+	for (i = 0; i < num_counters; ++i) {
+		if (!msrs->controls[i].addr)
+			continue;
+		rdmsrl(msrs->controls[i].addr, val);
+		if (val & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE)
+			op_x86_warn_in_use(i);
+		val &= model->reserved;
+		wrmsrl(msrs->controls[i].addr, val);
+		/*
+		 * avoid a false detection of ctr overflows in NMI
+		 * handler
+		 */
+		wrmsrl(msrs->counters[i].addr, -1LL);
+	}
+
+	/* enable active counters */
+	for (i = 0; i < num_counters; ++i) {
+		int virt = op_x86_phys_to_virt(i);
+		if (!reset_value[virt])
+			continue;
+
+		/* setup counter registers */
+		wrmsrl(msrs->counters[i].addr, -(u64)reset_value[virt]);
+
+		/* setup control registers */
+		rdmsrl(msrs->controls[i].addr, val);
+		val &= model->reserved;
+		val |= op_x86_get_ctrl(model, &counter_config[virt]);
+		wrmsrl(msrs->controls[i].addr, val);
+	}
+}
+
+static int op_amd_check_ctrs(struct pt_regs * const regs,
+			     struct op_msrs const * const msrs)
+{
+	u64 val;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_counters; ++i) {
+		int virt = op_x86_phys_to_virt(i);
+		if (!reset_value[virt])
+			continue;
+		rdmsrl(msrs->counters[i].addr, val);
+		/* bit is clear if overflowed: */
+		if (val & OP_CTR_OVERFLOW)
+			continue;
+		oprofile_add_sample(regs, virt);
+		wrmsrl(msrs->counters[i].addr, -(u64)reset_value[virt]);
+	}
+
+	op_amd_handle_ibs(regs, msrs);
+
+	/* See op_model_ppro.c */
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static void op_amd_start(struct op_msrs const * const msrs)
+{
+	u64 val;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_counters; ++i) {
+		if (!reset_value[op_x86_phys_to_virt(i)])
+			continue;
+		rdmsrl(msrs->controls[i].addr, val);
+		val |= ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE;
+		wrmsrl(msrs->controls[i].addr, val);
+	}
+
+	op_amd_start_ibs();
+}
+
+static void op_amd_stop(struct op_msrs const * const msrs)
+{
+	u64 val;
+	int i;
+
+	/*
+	 * Subtle: stop on all counters to avoid race with setting our
+	 * pm callback
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < num_counters; ++i) {
+		if (!reset_value[op_x86_phys_to_virt(i)])
+			continue;
+		rdmsrl(msrs->controls[i].addr, val);
+		val &= ~ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE;
+		wrmsrl(msrs->controls[i].addr, val);
+	}
+
+	op_amd_stop_ibs();
+}
+
+/*
+ * check and reserve APIC extended interrupt LVT offset for IBS if
+ * available
+ */
+
+static void init_ibs(void)
+{
+	ibs_caps = get_ibs_caps();
+
+	if (!ibs_caps)
+		return;
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "oprofile: AMD IBS detected (0x%08x)\n", ibs_caps);
+}
+
+static int (*create_arch_files)(struct dentry *root);
+
+static int setup_ibs_files(struct dentry *root)
+{
+	struct dentry *dir;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	/* architecture specific files */
+	if (create_arch_files)
+		ret = create_arch_files(root);
+
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (!ibs_caps)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* model specific files */
+
+	/* setup some reasonable defaults */
+	memset(&ibs_config, 0, sizeof(ibs_config));
+	ibs_config.max_cnt_fetch = 250000;
+	ibs_config.max_cnt_op = 250000;
+
+	if (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_FETCHSAM) {
+		dir = oprofilefs_mkdir(root, "ibs_fetch");
+		oprofilefs_create_ulong(dir, "enable",
+					&ibs_config.fetch_enabled);
+		oprofilefs_create_ulong(dir, "max_count",
+					&ibs_config.max_cnt_fetch);
+		oprofilefs_create_ulong(dir, "rand_enable",
+					&ibs_config.rand_en);
+	}
+
+	if (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_OPSAM) {
+		dir = oprofilefs_mkdir(root, "ibs_op");
+		oprofilefs_create_ulong(dir, "enable",
+					&ibs_config.op_enabled);
+		oprofilefs_create_ulong(dir, "max_count",
+					&ibs_config.max_cnt_op);
+		if (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_OPCNT)
+			oprofilefs_create_ulong(dir, "dispatched_ops",
+						&ibs_config.dispatched_ops);
+		if (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_BRNTRGT)
+			oprofilefs_create_ulong(dir, "branch_target",
+						&ibs_config.branch_target);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+struct op_x86_model_spec op_amd_spec;
+
+static int op_amd_init(struct oprofile_operations *ops)
+{
+	init_ibs();
+	create_arch_files = ops->create_files;
+	ops->create_files = setup_ibs_files;
+
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x15) {
+		num_counters = AMD64_NUM_COUNTERS_CORE;
+	} else {
+		num_counters = AMD64_NUM_COUNTERS;
+	}
+
+	op_amd_spec.num_counters = num_counters;
+	op_amd_spec.num_controls = num_counters;
+	op_amd_spec.num_virt_counters = max(num_counters, NUM_VIRT_COUNTERS);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+struct op_x86_model_spec op_amd_spec = {
+	/* num_counters/num_controls filled in at runtime */
+	.reserved		= MSR_AMD_EVENTSEL_RESERVED,
+	.event_mask		= OP_EVENT_MASK,
+	.init			= op_amd_init,
+	.fill_in_addresses	= &op_amd_fill_in_addresses,
+	.setup_ctrs		= &op_amd_setup_ctrs,
+	.check_ctrs		= &op_amd_check_ctrs,
+	.start			= &op_amd_start,
+	.stop			= &op_amd_stop,
+	.shutdown		= &op_amd_shutdown,
+#ifdef CONFIG_OPROFILE_EVENT_MULTIPLEX
+	.switch_ctrl		= &op_mux_switch_ctrl,
+#endif
+};
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/oprofile/op_model_p4.c b/kernel/arch/x86/oprofile/op_model_p4.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ad1d91f47
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/oprofile/op_model_p4.c
@@ -0,0 +1,723 @@
+/**
+ * @file op_model_p4.c
+ * P4 model-specific MSR operations
+ *
+ * @remark Copyright 2002 OProfile authors
+ * @remark Read the file COPYING
+ *
+ * @author Graydon Hoare
+ */
+
+#include <linux/oprofile.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <asm/nmi.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+
+
+#include "op_x86_model.h"
+#include "op_counter.h"
+
+#define NUM_EVENTS 39
+
+#define NUM_COUNTERS_NON_HT 8
+#define NUM_ESCRS_NON_HT 45
+#define NUM_CCCRS_NON_HT 18
+#define NUM_CONTROLS_NON_HT (NUM_ESCRS_NON_HT + NUM_CCCRS_NON_HT)
+
+#define NUM_COUNTERS_HT2 4
+#define NUM_ESCRS_HT2 23
+#define NUM_CCCRS_HT2 9
+#define NUM_CONTROLS_HT2 (NUM_ESCRS_HT2 + NUM_CCCRS_HT2)
+
+#define OP_CTR_OVERFLOW			(1ULL<<31)
+
+static unsigned int num_counters = NUM_COUNTERS_NON_HT;
+static unsigned int num_controls = NUM_CONTROLS_NON_HT;
+
+/* this has to be checked dynamically since the
+   hyper-threadedness of a chip is discovered at
+   kernel boot-time. */
+static inline void setup_num_counters(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	if (smp_num_siblings == 2) {
+		num_counters = NUM_COUNTERS_HT2;
+		num_controls = NUM_CONTROLS_HT2;
+	}
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline int addr_increment(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	return smp_num_siblings == 2 ? 2 : 1;
+#else
+	return 1;
+#endif
+}
+
+
+/* tables to simulate simplified hardware view of p4 registers */
+struct p4_counter_binding {
+	int virt_counter;
+	int counter_address;
+	int cccr_address;
+};
+
+struct p4_event_binding {
+	int escr_select;  /* value to put in CCCR */
+	int event_select; /* value to put in ESCR */
+	struct {
+		int virt_counter; /* for this counter... */
+		int escr_address; /* use this ESCR       */
+	} bindings[2];
+};
+
+/* nb: these CTR_* defines are a duplicate of defines in
+   event/i386.p4*events. */
+
+
+#define CTR_BPU_0      (1 << 0)
+#define CTR_MS_0       (1 << 1)
+#define CTR_FLAME_0    (1 << 2)
+#define CTR_IQ_4       (1 << 3)
+#define CTR_BPU_2      (1 << 4)
+#define CTR_MS_2       (1 << 5)
+#define CTR_FLAME_2    (1 << 6)
+#define CTR_IQ_5       (1 << 7)
+
+static struct p4_counter_binding p4_counters[NUM_COUNTERS_NON_HT] = {
+	{ CTR_BPU_0,   MSR_P4_BPU_PERFCTR0,   MSR_P4_BPU_CCCR0 },
+	{ CTR_MS_0,    MSR_P4_MS_PERFCTR0,    MSR_P4_MS_CCCR0 },
+	{ CTR_FLAME_0, MSR_P4_FLAME_PERFCTR0, MSR_P4_FLAME_CCCR0 },
+	{ CTR_IQ_4,    MSR_P4_IQ_PERFCTR4,    MSR_P4_IQ_CCCR4 },
+	{ CTR_BPU_2,   MSR_P4_BPU_PERFCTR2,   MSR_P4_BPU_CCCR2 },
+	{ CTR_MS_2,    MSR_P4_MS_PERFCTR2,    MSR_P4_MS_CCCR2 },
+	{ CTR_FLAME_2, MSR_P4_FLAME_PERFCTR2, MSR_P4_FLAME_CCCR2 },
+	{ CTR_IQ_5,    MSR_P4_IQ_PERFCTR5,    MSR_P4_IQ_CCCR5 }
+};
+
+#define NUM_UNUSED_CCCRS (NUM_CCCRS_NON_HT - NUM_COUNTERS_NON_HT)
+
+/* p4 event codes in libop/op_event.h are indices into this table. */
+
+static struct p4_event_binding p4_events[NUM_EVENTS] = {
+
+	{ /* BRANCH_RETIRED */
+		0x05, 0x06,
+		{ {CTR_IQ_4, MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR2},
+		  {CTR_IQ_5, MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR3} }
+	},
+
+	{ /* MISPRED_BRANCH_RETIRED */
+		0x04, 0x03,
+		{ { CTR_IQ_4, MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR0},
+		  { CTR_IQ_5, MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR1} }
+	},
+
+	{ /* TC_DELIVER_MODE */
+		0x01, 0x01,
+		{ { CTR_MS_0, MSR_P4_TC_ESCR0},
+		  { CTR_MS_2, MSR_P4_TC_ESCR1} }
+	},
+
+	{ /* BPU_FETCH_REQUEST */
+		0x00, 0x03,
+		{ { CTR_BPU_0, MSR_P4_BPU_ESCR0},
+		  { CTR_BPU_2, MSR_P4_BPU_ESCR1} }
+	},
+
+	{ /* ITLB_REFERENCE */
+		0x03, 0x18,
+		{ { CTR_BPU_0, MSR_P4_ITLB_ESCR0},
+		  { CTR_BPU_2, MSR_P4_ITLB_ESCR1} }
+	},
+
+	{ /* MEMORY_CANCEL */
+		0x05, 0x02,
+		{ { CTR_FLAME_0, MSR_P4_DAC_ESCR0},
+		  { CTR_FLAME_2, MSR_P4_DAC_ESCR1} }
+	},
+
+	{ /* MEMORY_COMPLETE */
+		0x02, 0x08,
+		{ { CTR_FLAME_0, MSR_P4_SAAT_ESCR0},
+		  { CTR_FLAME_2, MSR_P4_SAAT_ESCR1} }
+	},
+
+	{ /* LOAD_PORT_REPLAY */
+		0x02, 0x04,
+		{ { CTR_FLAME_0, MSR_P4_SAAT_ESCR0},
+		  { CTR_FLAME_2, MSR_P4_SAAT_ESCR1} }
+	},
+
+	{ /* STORE_PORT_REPLAY */
+		0x02, 0x05,
+		{ { CTR_FLAME_0, MSR_P4_SAAT_ESCR0},
+		  { CTR_FLAME_2, MSR_P4_SAAT_ESCR1} }
+	},
+
+	{ /* MOB_LOAD_REPLAY */
+		0x02, 0x03,
+		{ { CTR_BPU_0, MSR_P4_MOB_ESCR0},
+		  { CTR_BPU_2, MSR_P4_MOB_ESCR1} }
+	},
+
+	{ /* PAGE_WALK_TYPE */
+		0x04, 0x01,
+		{ { CTR_BPU_0, MSR_P4_PMH_ESCR0},
+		  { CTR_BPU_2, MSR_P4_PMH_ESCR1} }
+	},
+
+	{ /* BSQ_CACHE_REFERENCE */
+		0x07, 0x0c,
+		{ { CTR_BPU_0, MSR_P4_BSU_ESCR0},
+		  { CTR_BPU_2, MSR_P4_BSU_ESCR1} }
+	},
+
+	{ /* IOQ_ALLOCATION */
+		0x06, 0x03,
+		{ { CTR_BPU_0, MSR_P4_FSB_ESCR0},
+		  { 0, 0 } }
+	},
+
+	{ /* IOQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES */
+		0x06, 0x1a,
+		{ { CTR_BPU_2, MSR_P4_FSB_ESCR1},
+		  { 0, 0 } }
+	},
+
+	{ /* FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY */
+		0x06, 0x17,
+		{ { CTR_BPU_0, MSR_P4_FSB_ESCR0},
+		  { CTR_BPU_2, MSR_P4_FSB_ESCR1} }
+	},
+
+	{ /* BSQ_ALLOCATION */
+		0x07, 0x05,
+		{ { CTR_BPU_0, MSR_P4_BSU_ESCR0},
+		  { 0, 0 } }
+	},
+
+	{ /* BSQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES */
+		0x07, 0x06,
+		{ { CTR_BPU_2, MSR_P4_BSU_ESCR1 /* guess */},
+		  { 0, 0 } }
+	},
+
+	{ /* X87_ASSIST */
+		0x05, 0x03,
+		{ { CTR_IQ_4, MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR2},
+		  { CTR_IQ_5, MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR3} }
+	},
+
+	{ /* SSE_INPUT_ASSIST */
+		0x01, 0x34,
+		{ { CTR_FLAME_0, MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR0},
+		  { CTR_FLAME_2, MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR1} }
+	},
+
+	{ /* PACKED_SP_UOP */
+		0x01, 0x08,
+		{ { CTR_FLAME_0, MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR0},
+		  { CTR_FLAME_2, MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR1} }
+	},
+
+	{ /* PACKED_DP_UOP */
+		0x01, 0x0c,
+		{ { CTR_FLAME_0, MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR0},
+		  { CTR_FLAME_2, MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR1} }
+	},
+
+	{ /* SCALAR_SP_UOP */
+		0x01, 0x0a,
+		{ { CTR_FLAME_0, MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR0},
+		  { CTR_FLAME_2, MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR1} }
+	},
+
+	{ /* SCALAR_DP_UOP */
+		0x01, 0x0e,
+		{ { CTR_FLAME_0, MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR0},
+		  { CTR_FLAME_2, MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR1} }
+	},
+
+	{ /* 64BIT_MMX_UOP */
+		0x01, 0x02,
+		{ { CTR_FLAME_0, MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR0},
+		  { CTR_FLAME_2, MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR1} }
+	},
+
+	{ /* 128BIT_MMX_UOP */
+		0x01, 0x1a,
+		{ { CTR_FLAME_0, MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR0},
+		  { CTR_FLAME_2, MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR1} }
+	},
+
+	{ /* X87_FP_UOP */
+		0x01, 0x04,
+		{ { CTR_FLAME_0, MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR0},
+		  { CTR_FLAME_2, MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR1} }
+	},
+
+	{ /* X87_SIMD_MOVES_UOP */
+		0x01, 0x2e,
+		{ { CTR_FLAME_0, MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR0},
+		  { CTR_FLAME_2, MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR1} }
+	},
+
+	{ /* MACHINE_CLEAR */
+		0x05, 0x02,
+		{ { CTR_IQ_4, MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR2},
+		  { CTR_IQ_5, MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR3} }
+	},
+
+	{ /* GLOBAL_POWER_EVENTS */
+		0x06, 0x13 /* older manual says 0x05, newer 0x13 */,
+		{ { CTR_BPU_0, MSR_P4_FSB_ESCR0},
+		  { CTR_BPU_2, MSR_P4_FSB_ESCR1} }
+	},
+
+	{ /* TC_MS_XFER */
+		0x00, 0x05,
+		{ { CTR_MS_0, MSR_P4_MS_ESCR0},
+		  { CTR_MS_2, MSR_P4_MS_ESCR1} }
+	},
+
+	{ /* UOP_QUEUE_WRITES */
+		0x00, 0x09,
+		{ { CTR_MS_0, MSR_P4_MS_ESCR0},
+		  { CTR_MS_2, MSR_P4_MS_ESCR1} }
+	},
+
+	{ /* FRONT_END_EVENT */
+		0x05, 0x08,
+		{ { CTR_IQ_4, MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR2},
+		  { CTR_IQ_5, MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR3} }
+	},
+
+	{ /* EXECUTION_EVENT */
+		0x05, 0x0c,
+		{ { CTR_IQ_4, MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR2},
+		  { CTR_IQ_5, MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR3} }
+	},
+
+	{ /* REPLAY_EVENT */
+		0x05, 0x09,
+		{ { CTR_IQ_4, MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR2},
+		  { CTR_IQ_5, MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR3} }
+	},
+
+	{ /* INSTR_RETIRED */
+		0x04, 0x02,
+		{ { CTR_IQ_4, MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR0},
+		  { CTR_IQ_5, MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR1} }
+	},
+
+	{ /* UOPS_RETIRED */
+		0x04, 0x01,
+		{ { CTR_IQ_4, MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR0},
+		  { CTR_IQ_5, MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR1} }
+	},
+
+	{ /* UOP_TYPE */
+		0x02, 0x02,
+		{ { CTR_IQ_4, MSR_P4_RAT_ESCR0},
+		  { CTR_IQ_5, MSR_P4_RAT_ESCR1} }
+	},
+
+	{ /* RETIRED_MISPRED_BRANCH_TYPE */
+		0x02, 0x05,
+		{ { CTR_MS_0, MSR_P4_TBPU_ESCR0},
+		  { CTR_MS_2, MSR_P4_TBPU_ESCR1} }
+	},
+
+	{ /* RETIRED_BRANCH_TYPE */
+		0x02, 0x04,
+		{ { CTR_MS_0, MSR_P4_TBPU_ESCR0},
+		  { CTR_MS_2, MSR_P4_TBPU_ESCR1} }
+	}
+};
+
+
+#define MISC_PMC_ENABLED_P(x) ((x) & 1 << 7)
+
+#define ESCR_RESERVED_BITS 0x80000003
+#define ESCR_CLEAR(escr) ((escr) &= ESCR_RESERVED_BITS)
+#define ESCR_SET_USR_0(escr, usr) ((escr) |= (((usr) & 1) << 2))
+#define ESCR_SET_OS_0(escr, os) ((escr) |= (((os) & 1) << 3))
+#define ESCR_SET_USR_1(escr, usr) ((escr) |= (((usr) & 1)))
+#define ESCR_SET_OS_1(escr, os) ((escr) |= (((os) & 1) << 1))
+#define ESCR_SET_EVENT_SELECT(escr, sel) ((escr) |= (((sel) & 0x3f) << 25))
+#define ESCR_SET_EVENT_MASK(escr, mask) ((escr) |= (((mask) & 0xffff) << 9))
+
+#define CCCR_RESERVED_BITS 0x38030FFF
+#define CCCR_CLEAR(cccr) ((cccr) &= CCCR_RESERVED_BITS)
+#define CCCR_SET_REQUIRED_BITS(cccr) ((cccr) |= 0x00030000)
+#define CCCR_SET_ESCR_SELECT(cccr, sel) ((cccr) |= (((sel) & 0x07) << 13))
+#define CCCR_SET_PMI_OVF_0(cccr) ((cccr) |= (1<<26))
+#define CCCR_SET_PMI_OVF_1(cccr) ((cccr) |= (1<<27))
+#define CCCR_SET_ENABLE(cccr) ((cccr) |= (1<<12))
+#define CCCR_SET_DISABLE(cccr) ((cccr) &= ~(1<<12))
+#define CCCR_OVF_P(cccr) ((cccr) & (1U<<31))
+#define CCCR_CLEAR_OVF(cccr) ((cccr) &= (~(1U<<31)))
+
+
+/* this assigns a "stagger" to the current CPU, which is used throughout
+   the code in this module as an extra array offset, to select the "even"
+   or "odd" part of all the divided resources. */
+static unsigned int get_stagger(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	return cpu != cpumask_first(this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr(cpu_sibling_map));
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+/* finally, mediate access to a real hardware counter
+   by passing a "virtual" counter numer to this macro,
+   along with your stagger setting. */
+#define VIRT_CTR(stagger, i) ((i) + ((num_counters) * (stagger)))
+
+static unsigned long reset_value[NUM_COUNTERS_NON_HT];
+
+static void p4_shutdown(struct op_msrs const * const msrs)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_counters; ++i) {
+		if (msrs->counters[i].addr)
+			release_perfctr_nmi(msrs->counters[i].addr);
+	}
+	/*
+	 * some of the control registers are specially reserved in
+	 * conjunction with the counter registers (hence the starting offset).
+	 * This saves a few bits.
+	 */
+	for (i = num_counters; i < num_controls; ++i) {
+		if (msrs->controls[i].addr)
+			release_evntsel_nmi(msrs->controls[i].addr);
+	}
+}
+
+static int p4_fill_in_addresses(struct op_msrs * const msrs)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+	unsigned int addr, cccraddr, stag;
+
+	setup_num_counters();
+	stag = get_stagger();
+
+	/* the counter & cccr registers we pay attention to */
+	for (i = 0; i < num_counters; ++i) {
+		addr = p4_counters[VIRT_CTR(stag, i)].counter_address;
+		cccraddr = p4_counters[VIRT_CTR(stag, i)].cccr_address;
+		if (reserve_perfctr_nmi(addr)) {
+			msrs->counters[i].addr = addr;
+			msrs->controls[i].addr = cccraddr;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* 43 ESCR registers in three or four discontiguous group */
+	for (addr = MSR_P4_BSU_ESCR0 + stag;
+	     addr < MSR_P4_IQ_ESCR0; ++i, addr += addr_increment()) {
+		if (reserve_evntsel_nmi(addr))
+			msrs->controls[i].addr = addr;
+	}
+
+	/* no IQ_ESCR0/1 on some models, we save a seconde time BSU_ESCR0/1
+	 * to avoid special case in nmi_{save|restore}_registers() */
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86_model >= 0x3) {
+		for (addr = MSR_P4_BSU_ESCR0 + stag;
+		     addr <= MSR_P4_BSU_ESCR1; ++i, addr += addr_increment()) {
+			if (reserve_evntsel_nmi(addr))
+				msrs->controls[i].addr = addr;
+		}
+	} else {
+		for (addr = MSR_P4_IQ_ESCR0 + stag;
+		     addr <= MSR_P4_IQ_ESCR1; ++i, addr += addr_increment()) {
+			if (reserve_evntsel_nmi(addr))
+				msrs->controls[i].addr = addr;
+		}
+	}
+
+	for (addr = MSR_P4_RAT_ESCR0 + stag;
+	     addr <= MSR_P4_SSU_ESCR0; ++i, addr += addr_increment()) {
+		if (reserve_evntsel_nmi(addr))
+			msrs->controls[i].addr = addr;
+	}
+
+	for (addr = MSR_P4_MS_ESCR0 + stag;
+	     addr <= MSR_P4_TC_ESCR1; ++i, addr += addr_increment()) {
+		if (reserve_evntsel_nmi(addr))
+			msrs->controls[i].addr = addr;
+	}
+
+	for (addr = MSR_P4_IX_ESCR0 + stag;
+	     addr <= MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR3; ++i, addr += addr_increment()) {
+		if (reserve_evntsel_nmi(addr))
+			msrs->controls[i].addr = addr;
+	}
+
+	/* there are 2 remaining non-contiguously located ESCRs */
+
+	if (num_counters == NUM_COUNTERS_NON_HT) {
+		/* standard non-HT CPUs handle both remaining ESCRs*/
+		if (reserve_evntsel_nmi(MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR5))
+			msrs->controls[i++].addr = MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR5;
+		if (reserve_evntsel_nmi(MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR4))
+			msrs->controls[i++].addr = MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR4;
+
+	} else if (stag == 0) {
+		/* HT CPUs give the first remainder to the even thread, as
+		   the 32nd control register */
+		if (reserve_evntsel_nmi(MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR4))
+			msrs->controls[i++].addr = MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR4;
+
+	} else {
+		/* and two copies of the second to the odd thread,
+		   for the 22st and 23nd control registers */
+		if (reserve_evntsel_nmi(MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR5)) {
+			msrs->controls[i++].addr = MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR5;
+			msrs->controls[i++].addr = MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR5;
+		}
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_counters; ++i) {
+		if (!counter_config[i].enabled)
+			continue;
+		if (msrs->controls[i].addr)
+			continue;
+		op_x86_warn_reserved(i);
+		p4_shutdown(msrs);
+		return -EBUSY;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+static void pmc_setup_one_p4_counter(unsigned int ctr)
+{
+	int i;
+	int const maxbind = 2;
+	unsigned int cccr = 0;
+	unsigned int escr = 0;
+	unsigned int high = 0;
+	unsigned int counter_bit;
+	struct p4_event_binding *ev = NULL;
+	unsigned int stag;
+
+	stag = get_stagger();
+
+	/* convert from counter *number* to counter *bit* */
+	counter_bit = 1 << VIRT_CTR(stag, ctr);
+
+	/* find our event binding structure. */
+	if (counter_config[ctr].event <= 0 || counter_config[ctr].event > NUM_EVENTS) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR
+		       "oprofile: P4 event code 0x%lx out of range\n",
+		       counter_config[ctr].event);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	ev = &(p4_events[counter_config[ctr].event - 1]);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < maxbind; i++) {
+		if (ev->bindings[i].virt_counter & counter_bit) {
+
+			/* modify ESCR */
+			rdmsr(ev->bindings[i].escr_address, escr, high);
+			ESCR_CLEAR(escr);
+			if (stag == 0) {
+				ESCR_SET_USR_0(escr, counter_config[ctr].user);
+				ESCR_SET_OS_0(escr, counter_config[ctr].kernel);
+			} else {
+				ESCR_SET_USR_1(escr, counter_config[ctr].user);
+				ESCR_SET_OS_1(escr, counter_config[ctr].kernel);
+			}
+			ESCR_SET_EVENT_SELECT(escr, ev->event_select);
+			ESCR_SET_EVENT_MASK(escr, counter_config[ctr].unit_mask);
+			wrmsr(ev->bindings[i].escr_address, escr, high);
+
+			/* modify CCCR */
+			rdmsr(p4_counters[VIRT_CTR(stag, ctr)].cccr_address,
+			      cccr, high);
+			CCCR_CLEAR(cccr);
+			CCCR_SET_REQUIRED_BITS(cccr);
+			CCCR_SET_ESCR_SELECT(cccr, ev->escr_select);
+			if (stag == 0)
+				CCCR_SET_PMI_OVF_0(cccr);
+			else
+				CCCR_SET_PMI_OVF_1(cccr);
+			wrmsr(p4_counters[VIRT_CTR(stag, ctr)].cccr_address,
+			      cccr, high);
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+
+	printk(KERN_ERR
+	       "oprofile: P4 event code 0x%lx no binding, stag %d ctr %d\n",
+	       counter_config[ctr].event, stag, ctr);
+}
+
+
+static void p4_setup_ctrs(struct op_x86_model_spec const *model,
+			  struct op_msrs const * const msrs)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+	unsigned int low, high;
+	unsigned int stag;
+
+	stag = get_stagger();
+
+	rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, low, high);
+	if (!MISC_PMC_ENABLED_P(low)) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "oprofile: P4 PMC not available\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* clear the cccrs we will use */
+	for (i = 0; i < num_counters; i++) {
+		if (unlikely(!msrs->controls[i].addr))
+			continue;
+		rdmsr(p4_counters[VIRT_CTR(stag, i)].cccr_address, low, high);
+		CCCR_CLEAR(low);
+		CCCR_SET_REQUIRED_BITS(low);
+		wrmsr(p4_counters[VIRT_CTR(stag, i)].cccr_address, low, high);
+	}
+
+	/* clear all escrs (including those outside our concern) */
+	for (i = num_counters; i < num_controls; i++) {
+		if (unlikely(!msrs->controls[i].addr))
+			continue;
+		wrmsr(msrs->controls[i].addr, 0, 0);
+	}
+
+	/* setup all counters */
+	for (i = 0; i < num_counters; ++i) {
+		if (counter_config[i].enabled && msrs->controls[i].addr) {
+			reset_value[i] = counter_config[i].count;
+			pmc_setup_one_p4_counter(i);
+			wrmsrl(p4_counters[VIRT_CTR(stag, i)].counter_address,
+			       -(u64)counter_config[i].count);
+		} else {
+			reset_value[i] = 0;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+
+static int p4_check_ctrs(struct pt_regs * const regs,
+			 struct op_msrs const * const msrs)
+{
+	unsigned long ctr, low, high, stag, real;
+	int i;
+
+	stag = get_stagger();
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_counters; ++i) {
+
+		if (!reset_value[i])
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * there is some eccentricity in the hardware which
+		 * requires that we perform 2 extra corrections:
+		 *
+		 * - check both the CCCR:OVF flag for overflow and the
+		 *   counter high bit for un-flagged overflows.
+		 *
+		 * - write the counter back twice to ensure it gets
+		 *   updated properly.
+		 *
+		 * the former seems to be related to extra NMIs happening
+		 * during the current NMI; the latter is reported as errata
+		 * N15 in intel doc 249199-029, pentium 4 specification
+		 * update, though their suggested work-around does not
+		 * appear to solve the problem.
+		 */
+
+		real = VIRT_CTR(stag, i);
+
+		rdmsr(p4_counters[real].cccr_address, low, high);
+		rdmsr(p4_counters[real].counter_address, ctr, high);
+		if (CCCR_OVF_P(low) || !(ctr & OP_CTR_OVERFLOW)) {
+			oprofile_add_sample(regs, i);
+			wrmsrl(p4_counters[real].counter_address,
+			       -(u64)reset_value[i]);
+			CCCR_CLEAR_OVF(low);
+			wrmsr(p4_counters[real].cccr_address, low, high);
+			wrmsrl(p4_counters[real].counter_address,
+			       -(u64)reset_value[i]);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* P4 quirk: you have to re-unmask the apic vector */
+	apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, apic_read(APIC_LVTPC) & ~APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+
+	/* See op_model_ppro.c */
+	return 1;
+}
+
+
+static void p4_start(struct op_msrs const * const msrs)
+{
+	unsigned int low, high, stag;
+	int i;
+
+	stag = get_stagger();
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_counters; ++i) {
+		if (!reset_value[i])
+			continue;
+		rdmsr(p4_counters[VIRT_CTR(stag, i)].cccr_address, low, high);
+		CCCR_SET_ENABLE(low);
+		wrmsr(p4_counters[VIRT_CTR(stag, i)].cccr_address, low, high);
+	}
+}
+
+
+static void p4_stop(struct op_msrs const * const msrs)
+{
+	unsigned int low, high, stag;
+	int i;
+
+	stag = get_stagger();
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_counters; ++i) {
+		if (!reset_value[i])
+			continue;
+		rdmsr(p4_counters[VIRT_CTR(stag, i)].cccr_address, low, high);
+		CCCR_SET_DISABLE(low);
+		wrmsr(p4_counters[VIRT_CTR(stag, i)].cccr_address, low, high);
+	}
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+struct op_x86_model_spec op_p4_ht2_spec = {
+	.num_counters		= NUM_COUNTERS_HT2,
+	.num_controls		= NUM_CONTROLS_HT2,
+	.fill_in_addresses	= &p4_fill_in_addresses,
+	.setup_ctrs		= &p4_setup_ctrs,
+	.check_ctrs		= &p4_check_ctrs,
+	.start			= &p4_start,
+	.stop			= &p4_stop,
+	.shutdown		= &p4_shutdown
+};
+#endif
+
+struct op_x86_model_spec op_p4_spec = {
+	.num_counters		= NUM_COUNTERS_NON_HT,
+	.num_controls		= NUM_CONTROLS_NON_HT,
+	.fill_in_addresses	= &p4_fill_in_addresses,
+	.setup_ctrs		= &p4_setup_ctrs,
+	.check_ctrs		= &p4_check_ctrs,
+	.start			= &p4_start,
+	.stop			= &p4_stop,
+	.shutdown		= &p4_shutdown
+};
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/oprofile/op_model_ppro.c b/kernel/arch/x86/oprofile/op_model_ppro.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d90528ea5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/oprofile/op_model_ppro.c
@@ -0,0 +1,245 @@
+/*
+ * @file op_model_ppro.h
+ * Family 6 perfmon and architectural perfmon MSR operations
+ *
+ * @remark Copyright 2002 OProfile authors
+ * @remark Copyright 2008 Intel Corporation
+ * @remark Read the file COPYING
+ *
+ * @author John Levon
+ * @author Philippe Elie
+ * @author Graydon Hoare
+ * @author Andi Kleen
+ * @author Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/oprofile.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/nmi.h>
+
+#include "op_x86_model.h"
+#include "op_counter.h"
+
+static int num_counters = 2;
+static int counter_width = 32;
+
+#define MSR_PPRO_EVENTSEL_RESERVED	((0xFFFFFFFFULL<<32)|(1ULL<<21))
+
+static u64 reset_value[OP_MAX_COUNTER];
+
+static void ppro_shutdown(struct op_msrs const * const msrs)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_counters; ++i) {
+		if (!msrs->counters[i].addr)
+			continue;
+		release_perfctr_nmi(MSR_P6_PERFCTR0 + i);
+		release_evntsel_nmi(MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0 + i);
+	}
+}
+
+static int ppro_fill_in_addresses(struct op_msrs * const msrs)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_counters; i++) {
+		if (!reserve_perfctr_nmi(MSR_P6_PERFCTR0 + i))
+			goto fail;
+		if (!reserve_evntsel_nmi(MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0 + i)) {
+			release_perfctr_nmi(MSR_P6_PERFCTR0 + i);
+			goto fail;
+		}
+		/* both registers must be reserved */
+		msrs->counters[i].addr = MSR_P6_PERFCTR0 + i;
+		msrs->controls[i].addr = MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0 + i;
+		continue;
+	fail:
+		if (!counter_config[i].enabled)
+			continue;
+		op_x86_warn_reserved(i);
+		ppro_shutdown(msrs);
+		return -EBUSY;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+static void ppro_setup_ctrs(struct op_x86_model_spec const *model,
+			    struct op_msrs const * const msrs)
+{
+	u64 val;
+	int i;
+
+	if (cpu_has_arch_perfmon) {
+		union cpuid10_eax eax;
+		eax.full = cpuid_eax(0xa);
+
+		/*
+		 * For Core2 (family 6, model 15), don't reset the
+		 * counter width:
+		 */
+		if (!(eax.split.version_id == 0 &&
+			__this_cpu_read(cpu_info.x86) == 6 &&
+				__this_cpu_read(cpu_info.x86_model) == 15)) {
+
+			if (counter_width < eax.split.bit_width)
+				counter_width = eax.split.bit_width;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* clear all counters */
+	for (i = 0; i < num_counters; ++i) {
+		if (!msrs->controls[i].addr)
+			continue;
+		rdmsrl(msrs->controls[i].addr, val);
+		if (val & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE)
+			op_x86_warn_in_use(i);
+		val &= model->reserved;
+		wrmsrl(msrs->controls[i].addr, val);
+		/*
+		 * avoid a false detection of ctr overflows in NMI *
+		 * handler
+		 */
+		wrmsrl(msrs->counters[i].addr, -1LL);
+	}
+
+	/* enable active counters */
+	for (i = 0; i < num_counters; ++i) {
+		if (counter_config[i].enabled && msrs->counters[i].addr) {
+			reset_value[i] = counter_config[i].count;
+			wrmsrl(msrs->counters[i].addr, -reset_value[i]);
+			rdmsrl(msrs->controls[i].addr, val);
+			val &= model->reserved;
+			val |= op_x86_get_ctrl(model, &counter_config[i]);
+			wrmsrl(msrs->controls[i].addr, val);
+		} else {
+			reset_value[i] = 0;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+
+static int ppro_check_ctrs(struct pt_regs * const regs,
+			   struct op_msrs const * const msrs)
+{
+	u64 val;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_counters; ++i) {
+		if (!reset_value[i])
+			continue;
+		rdmsrl(msrs->counters[i].addr, val);
+		if (val & (1ULL << (counter_width - 1)))
+			continue;
+		oprofile_add_sample(regs, i);
+		wrmsrl(msrs->counters[i].addr, -reset_value[i]);
+	}
+
+	/* Only P6 based Pentium M need to re-unmask the apic vector but it
+	 * doesn't hurt other P6 variant */
+	apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, apic_read(APIC_LVTPC) & ~APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+
+	/* We can't work out if we really handled an interrupt. We
+	 * might have caught a *second* counter just after overflowing
+	 * the interrupt for this counter then arrives
+	 * and we don't find a counter that's overflowed, so we
+	 * would return 0 and get dazed + confused. Instead we always
+	 * assume we found an overflow. This sucks.
+	 */
+	return 1;
+}
+
+
+static void ppro_start(struct op_msrs const * const msrs)
+{
+	u64 val;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_counters; ++i) {
+		if (reset_value[i]) {
+			rdmsrl(msrs->controls[i].addr, val);
+			val |= ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE;
+			wrmsrl(msrs->controls[i].addr, val);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+
+static void ppro_stop(struct op_msrs const * const msrs)
+{
+	u64 val;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_counters; ++i) {
+		if (!reset_value[i])
+			continue;
+		rdmsrl(msrs->controls[i].addr, val);
+		val &= ~ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE;
+		wrmsrl(msrs->controls[i].addr, val);
+	}
+}
+
+struct op_x86_model_spec op_ppro_spec = {
+	.num_counters		= 2,
+	.num_controls		= 2,
+	.reserved		= MSR_PPRO_EVENTSEL_RESERVED,
+	.fill_in_addresses	= &ppro_fill_in_addresses,
+	.setup_ctrs		= &ppro_setup_ctrs,
+	.check_ctrs		= &ppro_check_ctrs,
+	.start			= &ppro_start,
+	.stop			= &ppro_stop,
+	.shutdown		= &ppro_shutdown
+};
+
+/*
+ * Architectural performance monitoring.
+ *
+ * Newer Intel CPUs (Core1+) have support for architectural
+ * events described in CPUID 0xA. See the IA32 SDM Vol3b.18 for details.
+ * The advantage of this is that it can be done without knowing about
+ * the specific CPU.
+ */
+
+static void arch_perfmon_setup_counters(void)
+{
+	union cpuid10_eax eax;
+
+	eax.full = cpuid_eax(0xa);
+
+	/* Workaround for BIOS bugs in 6/15. Taken from perfmon2 */
+	if (eax.split.version_id == 0 && __this_cpu_read(cpu_info.x86) == 6 &&
+		__this_cpu_read(cpu_info.x86_model) == 15) {
+		eax.split.version_id = 2;
+		eax.split.num_counters = 2;
+		eax.split.bit_width = 40;
+	}
+
+	num_counters = min((int)eax.split.num_counters, OP_MAX_COUNTER);
+
+	op_arch_perfmon_spec.num_counters = num_counters;
+	op_arch_perfmon_spec.num_controls = num_counters;
+}
+
+static int arch_perfmon_init(struct oprofile_operations *ignore)
+{
+	arch_perfmon_setup_counters();
+	return 0;
+}
+
+struct op_x86_model_spec op_arch_perfmon_spec = {
+	.reserved		= MSR_PPRO_EVENTSEL_RESERVED,
+	.init			= &arch_perfmon_init,
+	/* num_counters/num_controls filled in at runtime */
+	.fill_in_addresses	= &ppro_fill_in_addresses,
+	/* user space does the cpuid check for available events */
+	.setup_ctrs		= &ppro_setup_ctrs,
+	.check_ctrs		= &ppro_check_ctrs,
+	.start			= &ppro_start,
+	.stop			= &ppro_stop,
+	.shutdown		= &ppro_shutdown
+};
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/oprofile/op_x86_model.h b/kernel/arch/x86/oprofile/op_x86_model.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..71e8a6733
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/oprofile/op_x86_model.h
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+/**
+ * @file op_x86_model.h
+ * interface to x86 model-specific MSR operations
+ *
+ * @remark Copyright 2002 OProfile authors
+ * @remark Read the file COPYING
+ *
+ * @author Graydon Hoare
+ * @author Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef OP_X86_MODEL_H
+#define OP_X86_MODEL_H
+
+#include <asm/types.h>
+#include <asm/perf_event.h>
+
+struct op_msr {
+	unsigned long	addr;
+	u64		saved;
+};
+
+struct op_msrs {
+	struct op_msr *counters;
+	struct op_msr *controls;
+	struct op_msr *multiplex;
+};
+
+struct pt_regs;
+
+struct oprofile_operations;
+
+/* The model vtable abstracts the differences between
+ * various x86 CPU models' perfctr support.
+ */
+struct op_x86_model_spec {
+	unsigned int	num_counters;
+	unsigned int	num_controls;
+	unsigned int	num_virt_counters;
+	u64		reserved;
+	u16		event_mask;
+	int		(*init)(struct oprofile_operations *ops);
+	int		(*fill_in_addresses)(struct op_msrs * const msrs);
+	void		(*setup_ctrs)(struct op_x86_model_spec const *model,
+				      struct op_msrs const * const msrs);
+	int		(*check_ctrs)(struct pt_regs * const regs,
+				      struct op_msrs const * const msrs);
+	void		(*start)(struct op_msrs const * const msrs);
+	void		(*stop)(struct op_msrs const * const msrs);
+	void		(*shutdown)(struct op_msrs const * const msrs);
+#ifdef CONFIG_OPROFILE_EVENT_MULTIPLEX
+	void		(*switch_ctrl)(struct op_x86_model_spec const *model,
+				       struct op_msrs const * const msrs);
+#endif
+};
+
+struct op_counter_config;
+
+static inline void op_x86_warn_in_use(int counter)
+{
+	/*
+	 * The warning indicates an already running counter. If
+	 * oprofile doesn't collect data, then try using a different
+	 * performance counter on your platform to monitor the desired
+	 * event. Delete counter #%d from the desired event by editing
+	 * the /usr/share/oprofile/%s/<cpu>/events file. If the event
+	 * cannot be monitored by any other counter, contact your
+	 * hardware or BIOS vendor.
+	 */
+	pr_warning("oprofile: counter #%d on cpu #%d may already be used\n",
+		   counter, smp_processor_id());
+}
+
+static inline void op_x86_warn_reserved(int counter)
+{
+	pr_warning("oprofile: counter #%d is already reserved\n", counter);
+}
+
+extern u64 op_x86_get_ctrl(struct op_x86_model_spec const *model,
+			   struct op_counter_config *counter_config);
+extern int op_x86_phys_to_virt(int phys);
+extern int op_x86_virt_to_phys(int virt);
+
+extern struct op_x86_model_spec op_ppro_spec;
+extern struct op_x86_model_spec op_p4_spec;
+extern struct op_x86_model_spec op_p4_ht2_spec;
+extern struct op_x86_model_spec op_amd_spec;
+extern struct op_x86_model_spec op_arch_perfmon_spec;
+
+#endif /* OP_X86_MODEL_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/pci/Makefile b/kernel/arch/x86/pci/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5c6fc3577
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/pci/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+obj-y				:= i386.o init.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_BIOS)		+= pcbios.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG)	+= mmconfig_$(BITS).o direct.o mmconfig-shared.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_DIRECT)	+= direct.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_OLPC)		+= olpc.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_XEN)		+= xen.o
+
+obj-y				+= fixup.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_INTEL_CE)      += ce4100.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI)		+= acpi.o
+obj-y				+= legacy.o irq.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_STA2X11)           += sta2x11-fixup.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_NUMACHIP)	+= numachip.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MID)	+= intel_mid_pci.o
+
+obj-y				+= common.o early.o
+obj-y				+= bus_numa.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_AMD_NB)		+= amd_bus.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_CNB20LE_QUIRK)	+= broadcom_bus.o
+
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_PCI_DEBUG),y)
+EXTRA_CFLAGS += -DDEBUG
+endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/pci/acpi.c b/kernel/arch/x86/pci/acpi.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ff9911707
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/pci/acpi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,536 @@
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <asm/numa.h>
+#include <asm/pci_x86.h>
+
+struct pci_root_info {
+	struct acpi_device *bridge;
+	char name[16];
+	struct pci_sysdata sd;
+#ifdef	CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG
+	bool mcfg_added;
+	u16 segment;
+	u8 start_bus;
+	u8 end_bus;
+#endif
+};
+
+static bool pci_use_crs = true;
+static bool pci_ignore_seg = false;
+
+static int __init set_use_crs(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
+{
+	pci_use_crs = true;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init set_nouse_crs(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
+{
+	pci_use_crs = false;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init set_ignore_seg(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
+{
+	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: %s detected: ignoring ACPI _SEG\n", id->ident);
+	pci_ignore_seg = true;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct dmi_system_id pci_crs_quirks[] __initconst = {
+	/* http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14183 */
+	{
+		.callback = set_use_crs,
+		.ident = "IBM System x3800",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "IBM"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "x3800"),
+		},
+	},
+	/* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=16007 */
+	/* 2006 AMD HT/VIA system with two host bridges */
+        {
+		.callback = set_use_crs,
+		.ident = "ASRock ALiveSATA2-GLAN",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ALiveSATA2-GLAN"),
+                },
+        },
+	/* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=30552 */
+	/* 2006 AMD HT/VIA system with two host bridges */
+	{
+		.callback = set_use_crs,
+		.ident = "ASUS M2V-MX SE",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "ASUSTeK Computer INC."),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "M2V-MX SE"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "American Megatrends Inc."),
+		},
+	},
+	/* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42619 */
+	{
+		.callback = set_use_crs,
+		.ident = "MSI MS-7253",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "MICRO-STAR INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "MS-7253"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies, LTD"),
+		},
+	},
+	/* https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/alsa-driver/+bug/931368 */
+	/* https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/alsa-driver/+bug/1033299 */
+	{
+		.callback = set_use_crs,
+		.ident = "Foxconn K8M890-8237A",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Foxconn"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "K8M890-8237A"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies, LTD"),
+		},
+	},
+
+	/* Now for the blacklist.. */
+
+	/* https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=769657 */
+	{
+		.callback = set_nouse_crs,
+		.ident = "Dell Studio 1557",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Studio 1557"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A09"),
+		},
+	},
+	/* https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=769657 */
+	{
+		.callback = set_nouse_crs,
+		.ident = "Thinkpad SL510",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "LENOVO"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "2847DFG"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "6JET85WW (1.43 )"),
+		},
+	},
+
+	/* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15362 */
+	{
+		.callback = set_ignore_seg,
+		.ident = "HP xw9300",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "HP xw9300 Workstation"),
+		},
+	},
+	{}
+};
+
+void __init pci_acpi_crs_quirks(void)
+{
+	int year;
+
+	if (dmi_get_date(DMI_BIOS_DATE, &year, NULL, NULL) && year < 2008) {
+		if (iomem_resource.end <= 0xffffffff)
+			pci_use_crs = false;
+	}
+
+	dmi_check_system(pci_crs_quirks);
+
+	/*
+	 * If the user specifies "pci=use_crs" or "pci=nocrs" explicitly, that
+	 * takes precedence over anything we figured out above.
+	 */
+	if (pci_probe & PCI_ROOT_NO_CRS)
+		pci_use_crs = false;
+	else if (pci_probe & PCI_USE__CRS)
+		pci_use_crs = true;
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: %s host bridge windows from ACPI; "
+	       "if necessary, use \"pci=%s\" and report a bug\n",
+	       pci_use_crs ? "Using" : "Ignoring",
+	       pci_use_crs ? "nocrs" : "use_crs");
+}
+
+#ifdef	CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG
+static int check_segment(u16 seg, struct device *dev, char *estr)
+{
+	if (seg) {
+		dev_err(dev,
+			"%s can't access PCI configuration "
+			"space under this host bridge.\n",
+			estr);
+		return -EIO;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Failure in adding MMCFG information is not fatal,
+	 * just can't access extended configuration space of
+	 * devices under this host bridge.
+	 */
+	dev_warn(dev,
+		 "%s can't access extended PCI configuration "
+		 "space under this bridge.\n",
+		 estr);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int setup_mcfg_map(struct pci_root_info *info, u16 seg, u8 start,
+			  u8 end, phys_addr_t addr)
+{
+	int result;
+	struct device *dev = &info->bridge->dev;
+
+	info->start_bus = start;
+	info->end_bus = end;
+	info->mcfg_added = false;
+
+	/* return success if MMCFG is not in use */
+	if (raw_pci_ext_ops && raw_pci_ext_ops != &pci_mmcfg)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!(pci_probe & PCI_PROBE_MMCONF))
+		return check_segment(seg, dev, "MMCONFIG is disabled,");
+
+	result = pci_mmconfig_insert(dev, seg, start, end, addr);
+	if (result == 0) {
+		/* enable MMCFG if it hasn't been enabled yet */
+		if (raw_pci_ext_ops == NULL)
+			raw_pci_ext_ops = &pci_mmcfg;
+		info->mcfg_added = true;
+	} else if (result != -EEXIST)
+		return check_segment(seg, dev,
+			 "fail to add MMCONFIG information,");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void teardown_mcfg_map(struct pci_root_info *info)
+{
+	if (info->mcfg_added) {
+		pci_mmconfig_delete(info->segment, info->start_bus,
+				    info->end_bus);
+		info->mcfg_added = false;
+	}
+}
+#else
+static int setup_mcfg_map(struct pci_root_info *info,
+				    u16 seg, u8 start, u8 end,
+				    phys_addr_t addr)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+static void teardown_mcfg_map(struct pci_root_info *info)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+static void validate_resources(struct device *dev, struct list_head *crs_res,
+			       unsigned long type)
+{
+	LIST_HEAD(list);
+	struct resource *res1, *res2, *root = NULL;
+	struct resource_entry *tmp, *entry, *entry2;
+
+	BUG_ON((type & (IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_IO)) == 0);
+	root = (type & IORESOURCE_MEM) ? &iomem_resource : &ioport_resource;
+
+	list_splice_init(crs_res, &list);
+	resource_list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &list) {
+		bool free = false;
+		resource_size_t end;
+
+		res1 = entry->res;
+		if (!(res1->flags & type))
+			goto next;
+
+		/* Exclude non-addressable range or non-addressable portion */
+		end = min(res1->end, root->end);
+		if (end <= res1->start) {
+			dev_info(dev, "host bridge window %pR (ignored, not CPU addressable)\n",
+				 res1);
+			free = true;
+			goto next;
+		} else if (res1->end != end) {
+			dev_info(dev, "host bridge window %pR ([%#llx-%#llx] ignored, not CPU addressable)\n",
+				 res1, (unsigned long long)end + 1,
+				 (unsigned long long)res1->end);
+			res1->end = end;
+		}
+
+		resource_list_for_each_entry(entry2, crs_res) {
+			res2 = entry2->res;
+			if (!(res2->flags & type))
+				continue;
+
+			/*
+			 * I don't like throwing away windows because then
+			 * our resources no longer match the ACPI _CRS, but
+			 * the kernel resource tree doesn't allow overlaps.
+			 */
+			if (resource_overlaps(res1, res2)) {
+				res2->start = min(res1->start, res2->start);
+				res2->end = max(res1->end, res2->end);
+				dev_info(dev, "host bridge window expanded to %pR; %pR ignored\n",
+					 res2, res1);
+				free = true;
+				goto next;
+			}
+		}
+
+next:
+		resource_list_del(entry);
+		if (free)
+			resource_list_free_entry(entry);
+		else
+			resource_list_add_tail(entry, crs_res);
+	}
+}
+
+static void add_resources(struct pci_root_info *info,
+			  struct list_head *resources,
+			  struct list_head *crs_res)
+{
+	struct resource_entry *entry, *tmp;
+	struct resource *res, *conflict, *root = NULL;
+
+	validate_resources(&info->bridge->dev, crs_res, IORESOURCE_MEM);
+	validate_resources(&info->bridge->dev, crs_res, IORESOURCE_IO);
+
+	resource_list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, crs_res) {
+		res = entry->res;
+		if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
+			root = &iomem_resource;
+		else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
+			root = &ioport_resource;
+		else
+			BUG_ON(res);
+
+		conflict = insert_resource_conflict(root, res);
+		if (conflict) {
+			dev_info(&info->bridge->dev,
+				 "ignoring host bridge window %pR (conflicts with %s %pR)\n",
+				 res, conflict->name, conflict);
+			resource_list_destroy_entry(entry);
+		}
+	}
+
+	list_splice_tail(crs_res, resources);
+}
+
+static void release_pci_root_info(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
+{
+	struct resource *res;
+	struct resource_entry *entry;
+	struct pci_root_info *info = bridge->release_data;
+
+	resource_list_for_each_entry(entry, &bridge->windows) {
+		res = entry->res;
+		if (res->parent &&
+		    (res->flags & (IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_IO)))
+			release_resource(res);
+	}
+
+	teardown_mcfg_map(info);
+	kfree(info);
+}
+
+/*
+ * An IO port or MMIO resource assigned to a PCI host bridge may be
+ * consumed by the host bridge itself or available to its child
+ * bus/devices. The ACPI specification defines a bit (Producer/Consumer)
+ * to tell whether the resource is consumed by the host bridge itself,
+ * but firmware hasn't used that bit consistently, so we can't rely on it.
+ *
+ * On x86 and IA64 platforms, all IO port and MMIO resources are assumed
+ * to be available to child bus/devices except one special case:
+ *     IO port [0xCF8-0xCFF] is consumed by the host bridge itself
+ *     to access PCI configuration space.
+ *
+ * So explicitly filter out PCI CFG IO ports[0xCF8-0xCFF].
+ */
+static bool resource_is_pcicfg_ioport(struct resource *res)
+{
+	return (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) &&
+		res->start == 0xCF8 && res->end == 0xCFF;
+}
+
+static void probe_pci_root_info(struct pci_root_info *info,
+				struct acpi_device *device,
+				int busnum, int domain,
+				struct list_head *list)
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct resource_entry *entry, *tmp;
+
+	sprintf(info->name, "PCI Bus %04x:%02x", domain, busnum);
+	info->bridge = device;
+	ret = acpi_dev_get_resources(device, list,
+				     acpi_dev_filter_resource_type_cb,
+				     (void *)(IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM));
+	if (ret < 0)
+		dev_warn(&device->dev,
+			 "failed to parse _CRS method, error code %d\n", ret);
+	else if (ret == 0)
+		dev_dbg(&device->dev,
+			"no IO and memory resources present in _CRS\n");
+	else
+		resource_list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, list) {
+			if ((entry->res->flags & IORESOURCE_DISABLED) ||
+			    resource_is_pcicfg_ioport(entry->res))
+				resource_list_destroy_entry(entry);
+			else
+				entry->res->name = info->name;
+		}
+}
+
+struct pci_bus *pci_acpi_scan_root(struct acpi_pci_root *root)
+{
+	struct acpi_device *device = root->device;
+	struct pci_root_info *info;
+	int domain = root->segment;
+	int busnum = root->secondary.start;
+	struct resource_entry *res_entry;
+	LIST_HEAD(crs_res);
+	LIST_HEAD(resources);
+	struct pci_bus *bus;
+	struct pci_sysdata *sd;
+	int node;
+
+	if (pci_ignore_seg)
+		domain = 0;
+
+	if (domain && !pci_domains_supported) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "pci_bus %04x:%02x: "
+		       "ignored (multiple domains not supported)\n",
+		       domain, busnum);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	node = acpi_get_node(device->handle);
+	if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE) {
+		node = x86_pci_root_bus_node(busnum);
+		if (node != 0 && node != NUMA_NO_NODE)
+			dev_info(&device->dev, FW_BUG "no _PXM; falling back to node %d from hardware (may be inconsistent with ACPI node numbers)\n",
+				node);
+	}
+
+	if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE && !node_online(node))
+		node = NUMA_NO_NODE;
+
+	info = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL, node);
+	if (!info) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "pci_bus %04x:%02x: "
+		       "ignored (out of memory)\n", domain, busnum);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	sd = &info->sd;
+	sd->domain = domain;
+	sd->node = node;
+	sd->companion = device;
+
+	bus = pci_find_bus(domain, busnum);
+	if (bus) {
+		/*
+		 * If the desired bus has been scanned already, replace
+		 * its bus->sysdata.
+		 */
+		memcpy(bus->sysdata, sd, sizeof(*sd));
+		kfree(info);
+	} else {
+		/* insert busn res at first */
+		pci_add_resource(&resources,  &root->secondary);
+
+		/*
+		 * _CRS with no apertures is normal, so only fall back to
+		 * defaults or native bridge info if we're ignoring _CRS.
+		 */
+		probe_pci_root_info(info, device, busnum, domain, &crs_res);
+		if (pci_use_crs) {
+			add_resources(info, &resources, &crs_res);
+		} else {
+			resource_list_for_each_entry(res_entry, &crs_res)
+				dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &device->dev,
+					   "host bridge window %pR (ignored)\n",
+					   res_entry->res);
+			resource_list_free(&crs_res);
+			x86_pci_root_bus_resources(busnum, &resources);
+		}
+
+		if (!setup_mcfg_map(info, domain, (u8)root->secondary.start,
+				    (u8)root->secondary.end, root->mcfg_addr))
+			bus = pci_create_root_bus(NULL, busnum, &pci_root_ops,
+						  sd, &resources);
+
+		if (bus) {
+			pci_scan_child_bus(bus);
+			pci_set_host_bridge_release(
+				to_pci_host_bridge(bus->bridge),
+				release_pci_root_info, info);
+		} else {
+			resource_list_free(&resources);
+			teardown_mcfg_map(info);
+			kfree(info);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* After the PCI-E bus has been walked and all devices discovered,
+	 * configure any settings of the fabric that might be necessary.
+	 */
+	if (bus) {
+		struct pci_bus *child;
+		list_for_each_entry(child, &bus->children, node)
+			pcie_bus_configure_settings(child);
+	}
+
+	if (bus && node != NUMA_NO_NODE)
+		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &bus->dev, "on NUMA node %d\n", node);
+
+	return bus;
+}
+
+int pcibios_root_bridge_prepare(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
+{
+	/*
+	 * We pass NULL as parent to pci_create_root_bus(), so if it is not NULL
+	 * here, pci_create_root_bus() has been called by someone else and
+	 * sysdata is likely to be different from what we expect.  Let it go in
+	 * that case.
+	 */
+	if (!bridge->dev.parent) {
+		struct pci_sysdata *sd = bridge->bus->sysdata;
+		ACPI_COMPANION_SET(&bridge->dev, sd->companion);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int __init pci_acpi_init(void)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
+
+	if (acpi_noirq)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Using ACPI for IRQ routing\n");
+	acpi_irq_penalty_init();
+	pcibios_enable_irq = acpi_pci_irq_enable;
+	pcibios_disable_irq = acpi_pci_irq_disable;
+	x86_init.pci.init_irq = x86_init_noop;
+
+	if (pci_routeirq) {
+		/*
+		 * PCI IRQ routing is set up by pci_enable_device(), but we
+		 * also do it here in case there are still broken drivers that
+		 * don't use pci_enable_device().
+		 */
+		printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Routing PCI interrupts for all devices because \"pci=routeirq\" specified\n");
+		for_each_pci_dev(dev)
+			acpi_pci_irq_enable(dev);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/pci/amd_bus.c b/kernel/arch/x86/pci/amd_bus.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c20d2cc7e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/pci/amd_bus.c
@@ -0,0 +1,421 @@
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/topology.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/range.h>
+
+#include <asm/amd_nb.h>
+#include <asm/pci_x86.h>
+
+#include <asm/pci-direct.h>
+
+#include "bus_numa.h"
+
+#define AMD_NB_F0_NODE_ID			0x60
+#define AMD_NB_F0_UNIT_ID			0x64
+#define AMD_NB_F1_CONFIG_MAP_REG		0xe0
+
+#define RANGE_NUM				16
+#define AMD_NB_F1_CONFIG_MAP_RANGES		4
+
+struct amd_hostbridge {
+	u32 bus;
+	u32 slot;
+	u32 device;
+};
+
+/*
+ * IMPORTANT NOTE:
+ * hb_probes[] and early_root_info_init() is in maintenance mode.
+ * It only supports K8, Fam10h, Fam11h, and Fam15h_00h-0fh .
+ * Future processor will rely on information in ACPI.
+ */
+static struct amd_hostbridge hb_probes[] __initdata = {
+	{ 0, 0x18, 0x1100 }, /* K8 */
+	{ 0, 0x18, 0x1200 }, /* Family10h */
+	{ 0xff, 0, 0x1200 }, /* Family10h */
+	{ 0, 0x18, 0x1300 }, /* Family11h */
+	{ 0, 0x18, 0x1600 }, /* Family15h */
+};
+
+static struct pci_root_info __init *find_pci_root_info(int node, int link)
+{
+	struct pci_root_info *info;
+
+	/* find the position */
+	list_for_each_entry(info, &pci_root_infos, list)
+		if (info->node == node && info->link == link)
+			return info;
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * early_root_info_init()
+ * called before pcibios_scan_root and pci_scan_bus
+ * fills the mp_bus_to_cpumask array based according
+ * to the LDT Bus Number Registers found in the northbridge.
+ */
+static int __init early_root_info_init(void)
+{
+	int i;
+	unsigned bus;
+	unsigned slot;
+	int node;
+	int link;
+	int def_node;
+	int def_link;
+	struct pci_root_info *info;
+	u32 reg;
+	u64 start;
+	u64 end;
+	struct range range[RANGE_NUM];
+	u64 val;
+	u32 address;
+	bool found;
+	struct resource fam10h_mmconf_res, *fam10h_mmconf;
+	u64 fam10h_mmconf_start;
+	u64 fam10h_mmconf_end;
+
+	if (!early_pci_allowed())
+		return -1;
+
+	found = false;
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hb_probes); i++) {
+		u32 id;
+		u16 device;
+		u16 vendor;
+
+		bus = hb_probes[i].bus;
+		slot = hb_probes[i].slot;
+		id = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 0, PCI_VENDOR_ID);
+		vendor = id & 0xffff;
+		device = (id>>16) & 0xffff;
+
+		if (vendor != PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD)
+			continue;
+
+		if (hb_probes[i].device == device) {
+			found = true;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!found)
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * We should learn topology and routing information from _PXM and
+	 * _CRS methods in the ACPI namespace.  We extract node numbers
+	 * here to work around BIOSes that don't supply _PXM.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < AMD_NB_F1_CONFIG_MAP_RANGES; i++) {
+		int min_bus;
+		int max_bus;
+		reg = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 1,
+				AMD_NB_F1_CONFIG_MAP_REG + (i << 2));
+
+		/* Check if that register is enabled for bus range */
+		if ((reg & 7) != 3)
+			continue;
+
+		min_bus = (reg >> 16) & 0xff;
+		max_bus = (reg >> 24) & 0xff;
+		node = (reg >> 4) & 0x07;
+		link = (reg >> 8) & 0x03;
+
+		info = alloc_pci_root_info(min_bus, max_bus, node, link);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * The following code extracts routing information for use on old
+	 * systems where Linux doesn't automatically use host bridge _CRS
+	 * methods (or when the user specifies "pci=nocrs").
+	 *
+	 * We only do this through Fam11h, because _CRS should be enough on
+	 * newer systems.
+	 */
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86 > 0x11)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* get the default node and link for left over res */
+	reg = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 0, AMD_NB_F0_NODE_ID);
+	def_node = (reg >> 8) & 0x07;
+	reg = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 0, AMD_NB_F0_UNIT_ID);
+	def_link = (reg >> 8) & 0x03;
+
+	memset(range, 0, sizeof(range));
+	add_range(range, RANGE_NUM, 0, 0, 0xffff + 1);
+	/* io port resource */
+	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+		reg = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 1, 0xc0 + (i << 3));
+		if (!(reg & 3))
+			continue;
+
+		start = reg & 0xfff000;
+		reg = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 1, 0xc4 + (i << 3));
+		node = reg & 0x07;
+		link = (reg >> 4) & 0x03;
+		end = (reg & 0xfff000) | 0xfff;
+
+		info = find_pci_root_info(node, link);
+		if (!info)
+			continue; /* not found */
+
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "node %d link %d: io port [%llx, %llx]\n",
+		       node, link, start, end);
+
+		/* kernel only handle 16 bit only */
+		if (end > 0xffff)
+			end = 0xffff;
+		update_res(info, start, end, IORESOURCE_IO, 1);
+		subtract_range(range, RANGE_NUM, start, end + 1);
+	}
+	/* add left over io port range to def node/link, [0, 0xffff] */
+	/* find the position */
+	info = find_pci_root_info(def_node, def_link);
+	if (info) {
+		for (i = 0; i < RANGE_NUM; i++) {
+			if (!range[i].end)
+				continue;
+
+			update_res(info, range[i].start, range[i].end - 1,
+				   IORESOURCE_IO, 1);
+		}
+	}
+
+	memset(range, 0, sizeof(range));
+	/* 0xfd00000000-0xffffffffff for HT */
+	end = cap_resource((0xfdULL<<32) - 1);
+	end++;
+	add_range(range, RANGE_NUM, 0, 0, end);
+
+	/* need to take out [0, TOM) for RAM*/
+	address = MSR_K8_TOP_MEM1;
+	rdmsrl(address, val);
+	end = (val & 0xffffff800000ULL);
+	printk(KERN_INFO "TOM: %016llx aka %lldM\n", end, end>>20);
+	if (end < (1ULL<<32))
+		subtract_range(range, RANGE_NUM, 0, end);
+
+	/* get mmconfig */
+	fam10h_mmconf = amd_get_mmconfig_range(&fam10h_mmconf_res);
+	/* need to take out mmconf range */
+	if (fam10h_mmconf) {
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "Fam 10h mmconf %pR\n", fam10h_mmconf);
+		fam10h_mmconf_start = fam10h_mmconf->start;
+		fam10h_mmconf_end = fam10h_mmconf->end;
+		subtract_range(range, RANGE_NUM, fam10h_mmconf_start,
+				 fam10h_mmconf_end + 1);
+	} else {
+		fam10h_mmconf_start = 0;
+		fam10h_mmconf_end = 0;
+	}
+
+	/* mmio resource */
+	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+		reg = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 1, 0x80 + (i << 3));
+		if (!(reg & 3))
+			continue;
+
+		start = reg & 0xffffff00; /* 39:16 on 31:8*/
+		start <<= 8;
+		reg = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 1, 0x84 + (i << 3));
+		node = reg & 0x07;
+		link = (reg >> 4) & 0x03;
+		end = (reg & 0xffffff00);
+		end <<= 8;
+		end |= 0xffff;
+
+		info = find_pci_root_info(node, link);
+
+		if (!info)
+			continue;
+
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "node %d link %d: mmio [%llx, %llx]",
+		       node, link, start, end);
+		/*
+		 * some sick allocation would have range overlap with fam10h
+		 * mmconf range, so need to update start and end.
+		 */
+		if (fam10h_mmconf_end) {
+			int changed = 0;
+			u64 endx = 0;
+			if (start >= fam10h_mmconf_start &&
+			    start <= fam10h_mmconf_end) {
+				start = fam10h_mmconf_end + 1;
+				changed = 1;
+			}
+
+			if (end >= fam10h_mmconf_start &&
+			    end <= fam10h_mmconf_end) {
+				end = fam10h_mmconf_start - 1;
+				changed = 1;
+			}
+
+			if (start < fam10h_mmconf_start &&
+			    end > fam10h_mmconf_end) {
+				/* we got a hole */
+				endx = fam10h_mmconf_start - 1;
+				update_res(info, start, endx, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+				subtract_range(range, RANGE_NUM, start,
+						 endx + 1);
+				printk(KERN_CONT " ==> [%llx, %llx]", start, endx);
+				start = fam10h_mmconf_end + 1;
+				changed = 1;
+			}
+			if (changed) {
+				if (start <= end) {
+					printk(KERN_CONT " %s [%llx, %llx]", endx ? "and" : "==>", start, end);
+				} else {
+					printk(KERN_CONT "%s\n", endx?"":" ==> none");
+					continue;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		update_res(info, cap_resource(start), cap_resource(end),
+				 IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
+		subtract_range(range, RANGE_NUM, start, end + 1);
+		printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
+	}
+
+	/* need to take out [4G, TOM2) for RAM*/
+	/* SYS_CFG */
+	address = MSR_K8_SYSCFG;
+	rdmsrl(address, val);
+	/* TOP_MEM2 is enabled? */
+	if (val & (1<<21)) {
+		/* TOP_MEM2 */
+		address = MSR_K8_TOP_MEM2;
+		rdmsrl(address, val);
+		end = (val & 0xffffff800000ULL);
+		printk(KERN_INFO "TOM2: %016llx aka %lldM\n", end, end>>20);
+		subtract_range(range, RANGE_NUM, 1ULL<<32, end);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * add left over mmio range to def node/link ?
+	 * that is tricky, just record range in from start_min to 4G
+	 */
+	info = find_pci_root_info(def_node, def_link);
+	if (info) {
+		for (i = 0; i < RANGE_NUM; i++) {
+			if (!range[i].end)
+				continue;
+
+			update_res(info, cap_resource(range[i].start),
+				   cap_resource(range[i].end - 1),
+				   IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
+		}
+	}
+
+	list_for_each_entry(info, &pci_root_infos, list) {
+		int busnum;
+		struct pci_root_res *root_res;
+
+		busnum = info->busn.start;
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "bus: %pR on node %x link %x\n",
+		       &info->busn, info->node, info->link);
+		list_for_each_entry(root_res, &info->resources, list)
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG "bus: %02x %pR\n",
+				       busnum, &root_res->res);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#define ENABLE_CF8_EXT_CFG      (1ULL << 46)
+
+static void enable_pci_io_ecs(void *unused)
+{
+	u64 reg;
+	rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_NB_CFG, reg);
+	if (!(reg & ENABLE_CF8_EXT_CFG)) {
+		reg |= ENABLE_CF8_EXT_CFG;
+		wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_NB_CFG, reg);
+	}
+}
+
+static int amd_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long action,
+			  void *hcpu)
+{
+	int cpu = (long)hcpu;
+	switch (action) {
+	case CPU_ONLINE:
+	case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN:
+		smp_call_function_single(cpu, enable_pci_io_ecs, NULL, 0);
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+	return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block amd_cpu_notifier = {
+	.notifier_call	= amd_cpu_notify,
+};
+
+static void __init pci_enable_pci_io_ecs(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_AMD_NB
+	unsigned int i, n;
+
+	for (n = i = 0; !n && amd_nb_bus_dev_ranges[i].dev_limit; ++i) {
+		u8 bus = amd_nb_bus_dev_ranges[i].bus;
+		u8 slot = amd_nb_bus_dev_ranges[i].dev_base;
+		u8 limit = amd_nb_bus_dev_ranges[i].dev_limit;
+
+		for (; slot < limit; ++slot) {
+			u32 val = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 3, 0);
+
+			if (!early_is_amd_nb(val))
+				continue;
+
+			val = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 3, 0x8c);
+			if (!(val & (ENABLE_CF8_EXT_CFG >> 32))) {
+				val |= ENABLE_CF8_EXT_CFG >> 32;
+				write_pci_config(bus, slot, 3, 0x8c, val);
+			}
+			++n;
+		}
+	}
+#endif
+}
+
+static int __init pci_io_ecs_init(void)
+{
+	int cpu;
+
+	/* assume all cpus from fam10h have IO ECS */
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86 < 0x10)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Try the PCI method first. */
+	if (early_pci_allowed())
+		pci_enable_pci_io_ecs();
+
+	cpu_notifier_register_begin();
+	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
+		amd_cpu_notify(&amd_cpu_notifier, (unsigned long)CPU_ONLINE,
+			       (void *)(long)cpu);
+	__register_cpu_notifier(&amd_cpu_notifier);
+	cpu_notifier_register_done();
+
+	pci_probe |= PCI_HAS_IO_ECS;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init amd_postcore_init(void)
+{
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD)
+		return 0;
+
+	early_root_info_init();
+	pci_io_ecs_init();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+postcore_initcall(amd_postcore_init);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/pci/broadcom_bus.c b/kernel/arch/x86/pci/broadcom_bus.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bb461cfd0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/pci/broadcom_bus.c
@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+/*
+ * Read address ranges from a Broadcom CNB20LE Host Bridge
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2010 Ira W. Snyder <iws@ovro.caltech.edu>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
+ * option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <asm/pci_x86.h>
+#include <asm/pci-direct.h>
+
+#include "bus_numa.h"
+
+static void __init cnb20le_res(u8 bus, u8 slot, u8 func)
+{
+	struct pci_root_info *info;
+	struct pci_root_res *root_res;
+	struct resource res;
+	u16 word1, word2;
+	u8 fbus, lbus;
+
+	/* read the PCI bus numbers */
+	fbus = read_pci_config_byte(bus, slot, func, 0x44);
+	lbus = read_pci_config_byte(bus, slot, func, 0x45);
+	info = alloc_pci_root_info(fbus, lbus, 0, 0);
+
+	/*
+	 * Add the legacy IDE ports on bus 0
+	 *
+	 * These do not exist anywhere in the bridge registers, AFAICT. I do
+	 * not have the datasheet, so this is the best I can do.
+	 */
+	if (fbus == 0) {
+		update_res(info, 0x01f0, 0x01f7, IORESOURCE_IO, 0);
+		update_res(info, 0x03f6, 0x03f6, IORESOURCE_IO, 0);
+		update_res(info, 0x0170, 0x0177, IORESOURCE_IO, 0);
+		update_res(info, 0x0376, 0x0376, IORESOURCE_IO, 0);
+		update_res(info, 0xffa0, 0xffaf, IORESOURCE_IO, 0);
+	}
+
+	/* read the non-prefetchable memory window */
+	word1 = read_pci_config_16(bus, slot, func, 0xc0);
+	word2 = read_pci_config_16(bus, slot, func, 0xc2);
+	if (word1 != word2) {
+		res.start = (word1 << 16) | 0x0000;
+		res.end   = (word2 << 16) | 0xffff;
+		res.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
+		update_res(info, res.start, res.end, res.flags, 0);
+	}
+
+	/* read the prefetchable memory window */
+	word1 = read_pci_config_16(bus, slot, func, 0xc4);
+	word2 = read_pci_config_16(bus, slot, func, 0xc6);
+	if (word1 != word2) {
+		res.start = ((resource_size_t) word1 << 16) | 0x0000;
+		res.end   = ((resource_size_t) word2 << 16) | 0xffff;
+		res.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
+		update_res(info, res.start, res.end, res.flags, 0);
+	}
+
+	/* read the IO port window */
+	word1 = read_pci_config_16(bus, slot, func, 0xd0);
+	word2 = read_pci_config_16(bus, slot, func, 0xd2);
+	if (word1 != word2) {
+		res.start = word1;
+		res.end   = word2;
+		res.flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
+		update_res(info, res.start, res.end, res.flags, 0);
+	}
+
+	/* print information about this host bridge */
+	res.start = fbus;
+	res.end   = lbus;
+	res.flags = IORESOURCE_BUS;
+	printk(KERN_INFO "CNB20LE PCI Host Bridge (domain 0000 %pR)\n", &res);
+
+	list_for_each_entry(root_res, &info->resources, list)
+		printk(KERN_INFO "host bridge window %pR\n", &root_res->res);
+}
+
+static int __init broadcom_postcore_init(void)
+{
+	u8 bus = 0, slot = 0;
+	u32 id;
+	u16 vendor, device;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
+	/*
+	 * We should get host bridge information from ACPI unless the BIOS
+	 * doesn't support it.
+	 */
+	if (acpi_os_get_root_pointer())
+		return 0;
+#endif
+
+	id = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 0, PCI_VENDOR_ID);
+	vendor = id & 0xffff;
+	device = (id >> 16) & 0xffff;
+
+	if (vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_SERVERWORKS &&
+	    device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_LE) {
+		cnb20le_res(bus, slot, 0);
+		cnb20le_res(bus, slot, 1);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+postcore_initcall(broadcom_postcore_init);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/pci/bus_numa.c b/kernel/arch/x86/pci/bus_numa.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7bcf06a7c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/pci/bus_numa.c
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/range.h>
+
+#include "bus_numa.h"
+
+LIST_HEAD(pci_root_infos);
+
+static struct pci_root_info *x86_find_pci_root_info(int bus)
+{
+	struct pci_root_info *info;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(info, &pci_root_infos, list)
+		if (info->busn.start == bus)
+			return info;
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+int x86_pci_root_bus_node(int bus)
+{
+	struct pci_root_info *info = x86_find_pci_root_info(bus);
+
+	if (!info)
+		return NUMA_NO_NODE;
+
+	return info->node;
+}
+
+void x86_pci_root_bus_resources(int bus, struct list_head *resources)
+{
+	struct pci_root_info *info = x86_find_pci_root_info(bus);
+	struct pci_root_res *root_res;
+	struct resource_entry *window;
+	bool found = false;
+
+	if (!info)
+		goto default_resources;
+
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: root bus %02x: hardware-probed resources\n",
+	       bus);
+
+	/* already added by acpi ? */
+	resource_list_for_each_entry(window, resources)
+		if (window->res->flags & IORESOURCE_BUS) {
+			found = true;
+			break;
+		}
+
+	if (!found)
+		pci_add_resource(resources, &info->busn);
+
+	list_for_each_entry(root_res, &info->resources, list) {
+		struct resource *res;
+		struct resource *root;
+
+		res = &root_res->res;
+		pci_add_resource(resources, res);
+		if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
+			root = &ioport_resource;
+		else
+			root = &iomem_resource;
+		insert_resource(root, res);
+	}
+	return;
+
+default_resources:
+	/*
+	 * We don't have any host bridge aperture information from the
+	 * "native host bridge drivers," e.g., amd_bus or broadcom_bus,
+	 * so fall back to the defaults historically used by pci_create_bus().
+	 */
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: root bus %02x: using default resources\n", bus);
+	pci_add_resource(resources, &ioport_resource);
+	pci_add_resource(resources, &iomem_resource);
+}
+
+struct pci_root_info __init *alloc_pci_root_info(int bus_min, int bus_max,
+						 int node, int link)
+{
+	struct pci_root_info *info;
+
+	info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+	if (!info)
+		return info;
+
+	sprintf(info->name, "PCI Bus #%02x", bus_min);
+
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->resources);
+	info->busn.name  = info->name;
+	info->busn.start = bus_min;
+	info->busn.end   = bus_max;
+	info->busn.flags = IORESOURCE_BUS;
+	info->node = node;
+	info->link = link;
+
+	list_add_tail(&info->list, &pci_root_infos);
+
+	return info;
+}
+
+void update_res(struct pci_root_info *info, resource_size_t start,
+		resource_size_t end, unsigned long flags, int merge)
+{
+	struct resource *res;
+	struct pci_root_res *root_res;
+
+	if (start > end)
+		return;
+
+	if (start == MAX_RESOURCE)
+		return;
+
+	if (!merge)
+		goto addit;
+
+	/* try to merge it with old one */
+	list_for_each_entry(root_res, &info->resources, list) {
+		resource_size_t final_start, final_end;
+		resource_size_t common_start, common_end;
+
+		res = &root_res->res;
+		if (res->flags != flags)
+			continue;
+
+		common_start = max(res->start, start);
+		common_end = min(res->end, end);
+		if (common_start > common_end + 1)
+			continue;
+
+		final_start = min(res->start, start);
+		final_end = max(res->end, end);
+
+		res->start = final_start;
+		res->end = final_end;
+		return;
+	}
+
+addit:
+
+	/* need to add that */
+	root_res = kzalloc(sizeof(*root_res), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!root_res)
+		return;
+
+	res = &root_res->res;
+	res->name = info->name;
+	res->flags = flags;
+	res->start = start;
+	res->end = end;
+
+	list_add_tail(&root_res->list, &info->resources);
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/pci/bus_numa.h b/kernel/arch/x86/pci/bus_numa.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ff8f65b04
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/pci/bus_numa.h
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+#ifndef __BUS_NUMA_H
+#define __BUS_NUMA_H
+/*
+ * sub bus (transparent) will use entres from 3 to store extra from
+ * root, so need to make sure we have enough slot there.
+ */
+struct pci_root_res {
+	struct list_head list;
+	struct resource res;
+};
+
+struct pci_root_info {
+	struct list_head list;
+	char name[12];
+	struct list_head resources;
+	struct resource busn;
+	int node;
+	int link;
+};
+
+extern struct list_head pci_root_infos;
+struct pci_root_info *alloc_pci_root_info(int bus_min, int bus_max,
+						int node, int link);
+extern void update_res(struct pci_root_info *info, resource_size_t start,
+		      resource_size_t end, unsigned long flags, int merge);
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/pci/ce4100.c b/kernel/arch/x86/pci/ce4100.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b914e20b5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/pci/ce4100.c
@@ -0,0 +1,331 @@
+/*
+ *  GPL LICENSE SUMMARY
+ *
+ *  Copyright(c) 2010 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *  it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ *  General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ *  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *  The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution
+ *  in the file called LICENSE.GPL.
+ *
+ *  Contact Information:
+ *    Intel Corporation
+ *    2200 Mission College Blvd.
+ *    Santa Clara, CA  97052
+ *
+ * This provides access methods for PCI registers that mis-behave on
+ * the CE4100. Each register can be assigned a private init, read and
+ * write routine. The exception to this is the bridge device.  The
+ * bridge device is the only device on bus zero (0) that requires any
+ * fixup so it is a special case ATM
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+
+#include <asm/ce4100.h>
+#include <asm/pci_x86.h>
+
+struct sim_reg {
+	u32 value;
+	u32 mask;
+};
+
+struct sim_dev_reg {
+	int dev_func;
+	int reg;
+	void (*init)(struct sim_dev_reg *reg);
+	void (*read)(struct sim_dev_reg *reg, u32 *value);
+	void (*write)(struct sim_dev_reg *reg, u32 value);
+	struct sim_reg sim_reg;
+};
+
+struct sim_reg_op {
+	void (*init)(struct sim_dev_reg *reg);
+	void (*read)(struct sim_dev_reg *reg, u32 value);
+	void (*write)(struct sim_dev_reg *reg, u32 value);
+};
+
+#define MB (1024 * 1024)
+#define KB (1024)
+#define SIZE_TO_MASK(size) (~(size - 1))
+
+#define DEFINE_REG(device, func, offset, size, init_op, read_op, write_op)\
+{ PCI_DEVFN(device, func), offset, init_op, read_op, write_op,\
+	{0, SIZE_TO_MASK(size)} },
+
+static void reg_init(struct sim_dev_reg *reg)
+{
+	pci_direct_conf1.read(0, 1, reg->dev_func, reg->reg, 4,
+			      &reg->sim_reg.value);
+}
+
+static void reg_read(struct sim_dev_reg *reg, u32 *value)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_config_lock, flags);
+	*value = reg->sim_reg.value;
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_config_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void reg_write(struct sim_dev_reg *reg, u32 value)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_config_lock, flags);
+	reg->sim_reg.value = (value & reg->sim_reg.mask) |
+		(reg->sim_reg.value & ~reg->sim_reg.mask);
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_config_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void sata_reg_init(struct sim_dev_reg *reg)
+{
+	pci_direct_conf1.read(0, 1, PCI_DEVFN(14, 0), 0x10, 4,
+			      &reg->sim_reg.value);
+	reg->sim_reg.value += 0x400;
+}
+
+static void ehci_reg_read(struct sim_dev_reg *reg, u32 *value)
+{
+	reg_read(reg, value);
+	if (*value != reg->sim_reg.mask)
+		*value |= 0x100;
+}
+
+void sata_revid_init(struct sim_dev_reg *reg)
+{
+	reg->sim_reg.value = 0x01060100;
+	reg->sim_reg.mask = 0;
+}
+
+static void sata_revid_read(struct sim_dev_reg *reg, u32 *value)
+{
+	reg_read(reg, value);
+}
+
+static void reg_noirq_read(struct sim_dev_reg *reg, u32 *value)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_config_lock, flags);
+	/* force interrupt pin value to 0 */
+	*value = reg->sim_reg.value & 0xfff00ff;
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_config_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static struct sim_dev_reg bus1_fixups[] = {
+	DEFINE_REG(2, 0, 0x10, (16*MB), reg_init, reg_read, reg_write)
+	DEFINE_REG(2, 0, 0x14, (256), reg_init, reg_read, reg_write)
+	DEFINE_REG(2, 1, 0x10, (64*KB), reg_init, reg_read, reg_write)
+	DEFINE_REG(3, 0, 0x10, (64*KB), reg_init, reg_read, reg_write)
+	DEFINE_REG(4, 0, 0x10, (128*KB), reg_init, reg_read, reg_write)
+	DEFINE_REG(4, 1, 0x10, (128*KB), reg_init, reg_read, reg_write)
+	DEFINE_REG(6, 0, 0x10, (512*KB), reg_init, reg_read, reg_write)
+	DEFINE_REG(6, 1, 0x10, (512*KB), reg_init, reg_read, reg_write)
+	DEFINE_REG(6, 2, 0x10, (64*KB), reg_init, reg_read, reg_write)
+	DEFINE_REG(8, 0, 0x10, (1*MB), reg_init, reg_read, reg_write)
+	DEFINE_REG(8, 1, 0x10, (64*KB), reg_init, reg_read, reg_write)
+	DEFINE_REG(8, 2, 0x10, (64*KB), reg_init, reg_read, reg_write)
+	DEFINE_REG(9, 0, 0x10 , (1*MB), reg_init, reg_read, reg_write)
+	DEFINE_REG(9, 0, 0x14, (64*KB), reg_init, reg_read, reg_write)
+	DEFINE_REG(10, 0, 0x10, (256), reg_init, reg_read, reg_write)
+	DEFINE_REG(10, 0, 0x14, (256*MB), reg_init, reg_read, reg_write)
+	DEFINE_REG(11, 0, 0x10, (256), reg_init, reg_read, reg_write)
+	DEFINE_REG(11, 0, 0x14, (256), reg_init, reg_read, reg_write)
+	DEFINE_REG(11, 1, 0x10, (256), reg_init, reg_read, reg_write)
+	DEFINE_REG(11, 2, 0x10, (256), reg_init, reg_read, reg_write)
+	DEFINE_REG(11, 2, 0x14, (256), reg_init, reg_read, reg_write)
+	DEFINE_REG(11, 2, 0x18, (256), reg_init, reg_read, reg_write)
+	DEFINE_REG(11, 3, 0x10, (256), reg_init, reg_read, reg_write)
+	DEFINE_REG(11, 3, 0x14, (256), reg_init, reg_read, reg_write)
+	DEFINE_REG(11, 4, 0x10, (256), reg_init, reg_read, reg_write)
+	DEFINE_REG(11, 5, 0x10, (64*KB), reg_init, reg_read, reg_write)
+	DEFINE_REG(11, 6, 0x10, (256), reg_init, reg_read, reg_write)
+	DEFINE_REG(11, 7, 0x10, (64*KB), reg_init, reg_read, reg_write)
+	DEFINE_REG(11, 7, 0x3c, 256, reg_init, reg_noirq_read, reg_write)
+	DEFINE_REG(12, 0, 0x10, (128*KB), reg_init, reg_read, reg_write)
+	DEFINE_REG(12, 0, 0x14, (256), reg_init, reg_read, reg_write)
+	DEFINE_REG(12, 1, 0x10, (1024), reg_init, reg_read, reg_write)
+	DEFINE_REG(13, 0, 0x10, (32*KB), reg_init, ehci_reg_read, reg_write)
+	DEFINE_REG(13, 1, 0x10, (32*KB), reg_init, ehci_reg_read, reg_write)
+	DEFINE_REG(14, 0, 0x8,  0, sata_revid_init, sata_revid_read, 0)
+	DEFINE_REG(14, 0, 0x10, 0, reg_init, reg_read, reg_write)
+	DEFINE_REG(14, 0, 0x14, 0, reg_init, reg_read, reg_write)
+	DEFINE_REG(14, 0, 0x18, 0, reg_init, reg_read, reg_write)
+	DEFINE_REG(14, 0, 0x1C, 0, reg_init, reg_read, reg_write)
+	DEFINE_REG(14, 0, 0x20, 0, reg_init, reg_read, reg_write)
+	DEFINE_REG(14, 0, 0x24, (0x200), sata_reg_init, reg_read, reg_write)
+	DEFINE_REG(15, 0, 0x10, (64*KB), reg_init, reg_read, reg_write)
+	DEFINE_REG(15, 0, 0x14, (64*KB), reg_init, reg_read, reg_write)
+	DEFINE_REG(16, 0, 0x10, (64*KB), reg_init, reg_read, reg_write)
+	DEFINE_REG(16, 0, 0x14, (64*MB), reg_init, reg_read, reg_write)
+	DEFINE_REG(16, 0, 0x18, (64*MB), reg_init, reg_read, reg_write)
+	DEFINE_REG(16, 0, 0x3c, 256, reg_init, reg_noirq_read, reg_write)
+	DEFINE_REG(17, 0, 0x10, (128*KB), reg_init, reg_read, reg_write)
+	DEFINE_REG(18, 0, 0x10, (1*KB), reg_init, reg_read, reg_write)
+	DEFINE_REG(18, 0, 0x3c, 256, reg_init, reg_noirq_read, reg_write)
+};
+
+static void __init init_sim_regs(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bus1_fixups); i++) {
+		if (bus1_fixups[i].init)
+			bus1_fixups[i].init(&bus1_fixups[i]);
+	}
+}
+
+static inline void extract_bytes(u32 *value, int reg, int len)
+{
+	uint32_t mask;
+
+	*value >>= ((reg & 3) * 8);
+	mask = 0xFFFFFFFF >> ((4 - len) * 8);
+	*value &= mask;
+}
+
+int bridge_read(unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 *value)
+{
+	u32 av_bridge_base, av_bridge_limit;
+	int retval = 0;
+
+	switch (reg) {
+	/* Make BARs appear to not request any memory. */
+	case PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0:
+	case PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + 1:
+	case PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + 2:
+	case PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + 3:
+		*value = 0;
+		break;
+
+		/* Since subordinate bus number register is hardwired
+		 * to zero and read only, so do the simulation.
+		 */
+	case PCI_PRIMARY_BUS:
+		if (len == 4)
+			*value = 0x00010100;
+		break;
+
+	case PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS:
+		*value = 1;
+		break;
+
+	case PCI_MEMORY_BASE:
+	case PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT:
+		/* Get the A/V bridge base address. */
+		pci_direct_conf1.read(0, 0, devfn,
+				PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, 4, &av_bridge_base);
+
+		av_bridge_limit = av_bridge_base + (512*MB - 1);
+		av_bridge_limit >>= 16;
+		av_bridge_limit &= 0xFFF0;
+
+		av_bridge_base >>= 16;
+		av_bridge_base &= 0xFFF0;
+
+		if (reg == PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT)
+			*value = av_bridge_limit;
+		else if (len == 2)
+			*value = av_bridge_base;
+		else
+			*value = (av_bridge_limit << 16) | av_bridge_base;
+		break;
+		/* Make prefetchable memory limit smaller than prefetchable
+		 * memory base, so not claim prefetchable memory space.
+		 */
+	case PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE:
+		*value = 0xFFF0;
+		break;
+	case PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT:
+		*value = 0x0;
+		break;
+		/* Make IO limit smaller than IO base, so not claim IO space. */
+	case PCI_IO_BASE:
+		*value = 0xF0;
+		break;
+	case PCI_IO_LIMIT:
+		*value = 0;
+		break;
+	default:
+		retval = 1;
+	}
+	return retval;
+}
+
+static int ce4100_conf_read(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
+			    unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 *value)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	WARN_ON(seg);
+	if (bus == 1) {
+		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bus1_fixups); i++) {
+			if (bus1_fixups[i].dev_func == devfn &&
+			    bus1_fixups[i].reg == (reg & ~3) &&
+			    bus1_fixups[i].read) {
+				bus1_fixups[i].read(&(bus1_fixups[i]),
+						    value);
+				extract_bytes(value, reg, len);
+				return 0;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (bus == 0 && (PCI_DEVFN(1, 0) == devfn) &&
+	    !bridge_read(devfn, reg, len, value))
+		return 0;
+
+	return pci_direct_conf1.read(seg, bus, devfn, reg, len, value);
+}
+
+static int ce4100_conf_write(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
+			     unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 value)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	WARN_ON(seg);
+	if (bus == 1) {
+		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bus1_fixups); i++) {
+			if (bus1_fixups[i].dev_func == devfn &&
+			    bus1_fixups[i].reg == (reg & ~3) &&
+			    bus1_fixups[i].write) {
+				bus1_fixups[i].write(&(bus1_fixups[i]),
+						     value);
+				return 0;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Discard writes to A/V bridge BAR. */
+	if (bus == 0 && PCI_DEVFN(1, 0) == devfn &&
+	    ((reg & ~3) == PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0))
+		return 0;
+
+	return pci_direct_conf1.write(seg, bus, devfn, reg, len, value);
+}
+
+static const struct pci_raw_ops ce4100_pci_conf = {
+	.read =	ce4100_conf_read,
+	.write = ce4100_conf_write,
+};
+
+int __init ce4100_pci_init(void)
+{
+	init_sim_regs();
+	raw_pci_ops = &ce4100_pci_conf;
+	/* Indicate caller that it should invoke pci_legacy_init() */
+	return 1;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/pci/common.c b/kernel/arch/x86/pci/common.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8fd6f44ae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/pci/common.c
@@ -0,0 +1,700 @@
+/*
+ *	Low-Level PCI Support for PC
+ *
+ *	(c) 1999--2000 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/pci-acpi.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include <asm-generic/pci-bridge.h>
+#include <asm/acpi.h>
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+#include <asm/pci_x86.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+
+unsigned int pci_probe = PCI_PROBE_BIOS | PCI_PROBE_CONF1 | PCI_PROBE_CONF2 |
+				PCI_PROBE_MMCONF;
+
+unsigned int pci_early_dump_regs;
+static int pci_bf_sort;
+static int smbios_type_b1_flag;
+int pci_routeirq;
+int noioapicquirk;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_REROUTE_FOR_BROKEN_BOOT_IRQS
+int noioapicreroute = 0;
+#else
+int noioapicreroute = 1;
+#endif
+int pcibios_last_bus = -1;
+unsigned long pirq_table_addr;
+const struct pci_raw_ops *__read_mostly raw_pci_ops;
+const struct pci_raw_ops *__read_mostly raw_pci_ext_ops;
+
+int raw_pci_read(unsigned int domain, unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn,
+						int reg, int len, u32 *val)
+{
+	if (domain == 0 && reg < 256 && raw_pci_ops)
+		return raw_pci_ops->read(domain, bus, devfn, reg, len, val);
+	if (raw_pci_ext_ops)
+		return raw_pci_ext_ops->read(domain, bus, devfn, reg, len, val);
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+int raw_pci_write(unsigned int domain, unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn,
+						int reg, int len, u32 val)
+{
+	if (domain == 0 && reg < 256 && raw_pci_ops)
+		return raw_pci_ops->write(domain, bus, devfn, reg, len, val);
+	if (raw_pci_ext_ops)
+		return raw_pci_ext_ops->write(domain, bus, devfn, reg, len, val);
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static int pci_read(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where, int size, u32 *value)
+{
+	return raw_pci_read(pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
+				 devfn, where, size, value);
+}
+
+static int pci_write(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where, int size, u32 value)
+{
+	return raw_pci_write(pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
+				  devfn, where, size, value);
+}
+
+struct pci_ops pci_root_ops = {
+	.read = pci_read,
+	.write = pci_write,
+};
+
+/*
+ * This interrupt-safe spinlock protects all accesses to PCI
+ * configuration space.
+ */
+DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(pci_config_lock);
+
+static int __init can_skip_ioresource_align(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
+{
+	pci_probe |= PCI_CAN_SKIP_ISA_ALIGN;
+	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: %s detected, can skip ISA alignment\n", d->ident);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct dmi_system_id can_skip_pciprobe_dmi_table[] __initconst = {
+/*
+ * Systems where PCI IO resource ISA alignment can be skipped
+ * when the ISA enable bit in the bridge control is not set
+ */
+	{
+		.callback = can_skip_ioresource_align,
+		.ident = "IBM System x3800",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "IBM"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "x3800"),
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		.callback = can_skip_ioresource_align,
+		.ident = "IBM System x3850",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "IBM"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "x3850"),
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		.callback = can_skip_ioresource_align,
+		.ident = "IBM System x3950",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "IBM"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "x3950"),
+		},
+	},
+	{}
+};
+
+void __init dmi_check_skip_isa_align(void)
+{
+	dmi_check_system(can_skip_pciprobe_dmi_table);
+}
+
+static void pcibios_fixup_device_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	struct resource *rom_r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
+	struct resource *bar_r;
+	int bar;
+
+	if (pci_probe & PCI_NOASSIGN_BARS) {
+		/*
+		* If the BIOS did not assign the BAR, zero out the
+		* resource so the kernel doesn't attmept to assign
+		* it later on in pci_assign_unassigned_resources
+		*/
+		for (bar = 0; bar <= PCI_STD_RESOURCE_END; bar++) {
+			bar_r = &dev->resource[bar];
+			if (bar_r->start == 0 && bar_r->end != 0) {
+				bar_r->flags = 0;
+				bar_r->end = 0;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (pci_probe & PCI_NOASSIGN_ROMS) {
+		if (rom_r->parent)
+			return;
+		if (rom_r->start) {
+			/* we deal with BIOS assigned ROM later */
+			return;
+		}
+		rom_r->start = rom_r->end = rom_r->flags = 0;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Called after each bus is probed, but before its children
+ *  are examined.
+ */
+
+void pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *b)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *dev;
+
+	pci_read_bridge_bases(b);
+	list_for_each_entry(dev, &b->devices, bus_list)
+		pcibios_fixup_device_resources(dev);
+}
+
+void pcibios_add_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
+{
+	acpi_pci_add_bus(bus);
+}
+
+void pcibios_remove_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
+{
+	acpi_pci_remove_bus(bus);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Only use DMI information to set this if nothing was passed
+ * on the kernel command line (which was parsed earlier).
+ */
+
+static int __init set_bf_sort(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
+{
+	if (pci_bf_sort == pci_bf_sort_default) {
+		pci_bf_sort = pci_dmi_bf;
+		printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: %s detected, enabling pci=bfsort.\n", d->ident);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void __init read_dmi_type_b1(const struct dmi_header *dm,
+				    void *private_data)
+{
+	u8 *d = (u8 *)dm + 4;
+
+	if (dm->type != 0xB1)
+		return;
+	switch (((*(u32 *)d) >> 9) & 0x03) {
+	case 0x00:
+		printk(KERN_INFO "dmi type 0xB1 record - unknown flag\n");
+		break;
+	case 0x01: /* set pci=bfsort */
+		smbios_type_b1_flag = 1;
+		break;
+	case 0x02: /* do not set pci=bfsort */
+		smbios_type_b1_flag = 2;
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static int __init find_sort_method(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
+{
+	dmi_walk(read_dmi_type_b1, NULL);
+
+	if (smbios_type_b1_flag == 1) {
+		set_bf_sort(d);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Enable renumbering of PCI bus# ranges to reach all PCI busses (Cardbus)
+ */
+#ifdef __i386__
+static int __init assign_all_busses(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
+{
+	pci_probe |= PCI_ASSIGN_ALL_BUSSES;
+	printk(KERN_INFO "%s detected: enabling PCI bus# renumbering"
+			" (pci=assign-busses)\n", d->ident);
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+static int __init set_scan_all(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
+{
+	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: %s detected, enabling pci=pcie_scan_all\n",
+	       d->ident);
+	pci_add_flags(PCI_SCAN_ALL_PCIE_DEVS);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct dmi_system_id pciprobe_dmi_table[] __initconst = {
+#ifdef __i386__
+/*
+ * Laptops which need pci=assign-busses to see Cardbus cards
+ */
+	{
+		.callback = assign_all_busses,
+		.ident = "Samsung X20 Laptop",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Samsung Electronics"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "SX20S"),
+		},
+	},
+#endif		/* __i386__ */
+	{
+		.callback = set_bf_sort,
+		.ident = "Dell PowerEdge 1950",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PowerEdge 1950"),
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		.callback = set_bf_sort,
+		.ident = "Dell PowerEdge 1955",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PowerEdge 1955"),
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		.callback = set_bf_sort,
+		.ident = "Dell PowerEdge 2900",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PowerEdge 2900"),
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		.callback = set_bf_sort,
+		.ident = "Dell PowerEdge 2950",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PowerEdge 2950"),
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		.callback = set_bf_sort,
+		.ident = "Dell PowerEdge R900",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PowerEdge R900"),
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		.callback = find_sort_method,
+		.ident = "Dell System",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc"),
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		.callback = set_bf_sort,
+		.ident = "HP ProLiant BL20p G3",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL20p G3"),
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		.callback = set_bf_sort,
+		.ident = "HP ProLiant BL20p G4",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL20p G4"),
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		.callback = set_bf_sort,
+		.ident = "HP ProLiant BL30p G1",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL30p G1"),
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		.callback = set_bf_sort,
+		.ident = "HP ProLiant BL25p G1",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL25p G1"),
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		.callback = set_bf_sort,
+		.ident = "HP ProLiant BL35p G1",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL35p G1"),
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		.callback = set_bf_sort,
+		.ident = "HP ProLiant BL45p G1",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL45p G1"),
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		.callback = set_bf_sort,
+		.ident = "HP ProLiant BL45p G2",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL45p G2"),
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		.callback = set_bf_sort,
+		.ident = "HP ProLiant BL460c G1",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL460c G1"),
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		.callback = set_bf_sort,
+		.ident = "HP ProLiant BL465c G1",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL465c G1"),
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		.callback = set_bf_sort,
+		.ident = "HP ProLiant BL480c G1",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL480c G1"),
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		.callback = set_bf_sort,
+		.ident = "HP ProLiant BL685c G1",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL685c G1"),
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		.callback = set_bf_sort,
+		.ident = "HP ProLiant DL360",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant DL360"),
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		.callback = set_bf_sort,
+		.ident = "HP ProLiant DL380",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant DL380"),
+		},
+	},
+#ifdef __i386__
+	{
+		.callback = assign_all_busses,
+		.ident = "Compaq EVO N800c",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Compaq"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "EVO N800c"),
+		},
+	},
+#endif
+	{
+		.callback = set_bf_sort,
+		.ident = "HP ProLiant DL385 G2",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant DL385 G2"),
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		.callback = set_bf_sort,
+		.ident = "HP ProLiant DL585 G2",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant DL585 G2"),
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		.callback = set_scan_all,
+		.ident = "Stratus/NEC ftServer",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Stratus"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ftServer"),
+		},
+	},
+        {
+                .callback = set_scan_all,
+                .ident = "Stratus/NEC ftServer",
+                .matches = {
+                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "NEC"),
+                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Express5800/R32"),
+                },
+        },
+        {
+                .callback = set_scan_all,
+                .ident = "Stratus/NEC ftServer",
+                .matches = {
+                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "NEC"),
+                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Express5800/R31"),
+                },
+        },
+	{}
+};
+
+void __init dmi_check_pciprobe(void)
+{
+	dmi_check_system(pciprobe_dmi_table);
+}
+
+void pcibios_scan_root(int busnum)
+{
+	struct pci_bus *bus;
+	struct pci_sysdata *sd;
+	LIST_HEAD(resources);
+
+	sd = kzalloc(sizeof(*sd), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!sd) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: OOM, skipping PCI bus %02x\n", busnum);
+		return;
+	}
+	sd->node = x86_pci_root_bus_node(busnum);
+	x86_pci_root_bus_resources(busnum, &resources);
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: Probing PCI hardware (bus %02x)\n", busnum);
+	bus = pci_scan_root_bus(NULL, busnum, &pci_root_ops, sd, &resources);
+	if (!bus) {
+		pci_free_resource_list(&resources);
+		kfree(sd);
+		return;
+	}
+	pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
+}
+
+void __init pcibios_set_cache_line_size(void)
+{
+	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
+
+	/*
+	 * Set PCI cacheline size to that of the CPU if the CPU has reported it.
+	 * (For older CPUs that don't support cpuid, we se it to 32 bytes
+	 * It's also good for 386/486s (which actually have 16)
+	 * as quite a few PCI devices do not support smaller values.
+	 */
+	if (c->x86_clflush_size > 0) {
+		pci_dfl_cache_line_size = c->x86_clflush_size >> 2;
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: pci_cache_line_size set to %d bytes\n",
+			pci_dfl_cache_line_size << 2);
+	} else {
+ 		pci_dfl_cache_line_size = 32 >> 2;
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: Unknown cacheline size. Setting to 32 bytes\n");
+	}
+}
+
+int __init pcibios_init(void)
+{
+	if (!raw_pci_ops) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: System does not support PCI\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	pcibios_set_cache_line_size();
+	pcibios_resource_survey();
+
+	if (pci_bf_sort >= pci_force_bf)
+		pci_sort_breadthfirst();
+	return 0;
+}
+
+char *__init pcibios_setup(char *str)
+{
+	if (!strcmp(str, "off")) {
+		pci_probe = 0;
+		return NULL;
+	} else if (!strcmp(str, "bfsort")) {
+		pci_bf_sort = pci_force_bf;
+		return NULL;
+	} else if (!strcmp(str, "nobfsort")) {
+		pci_bf_sort = pci_force_nobf;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_BIOS
+	else if (!strcmp(str, "bios")) {
+		pci_probe = PCI_PROBE_BIOS;
+		return NULL;
+	} else if (!strcmp(str, "nobios")) {
+		pci_probe &= ~PCI_PROBE_BIOS;
+		return NULL;
+	} else if (!strcmp(str, "biosirq")) {
+		pci_probe |= PCI_BIOS_IRQ_SCAN;
+		return NULL;
+	} else if (!strncmp(str, "pirqaddr=", 9)) {
+		pirq_table_addr = simple_strtoul(str+9, NULL, 0);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DIRECT
+	else if (!strcmp(str, "conf1")) {
+		pci_probe = PCI_PROBE_CONF1 | PCI_NO_CHECKS;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	else if (!strcmp(str, "conf2")) {
+		pci_probe = PCI_PROBE_CONF2 | PCI_NO_CHECKS;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG
+	else if (!strcmp(str, "nommconf")) {
+		pci_probe &= ~PCI_PROBE_MMCONF;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	else if (!strcmp(str, "check_enable_amd_mmconf")) {
+		pci_probe |= PCI_CHECK_ENABLE_AMD_MMCONF;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+#endif
+	else if (!strcmp(str, "noacpi")) {
+		acpi_noirq_set();
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	else if (!strcmp(str, "noearly")) {
+		pci_probe |= PCI_PROBE_NOEARLY;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	else if (!strcmp(str, "usepirqmask")) {
+		pci_probe |= PCI_USE_PIRQ_MASK;
+		return NULL;
+	} else if (!strncmp(str, "irqmask=", 8)) {
+		pcibios_irq_mask = simple_strtol(str+8, NULL, 0);
+		return NULL;
+	} else if (!strncmp(str, "lastbus=", 8)) {
+		pcibios_last_bus = simple_strtol(str+8, NULL, 0);
+		return NULL;
+	} else if (!strcmp(str, "rom")) {
+		pci_probe |= PCI_ASSIGN_ROMS;
+		return NULL;
+	} else if (!strcmp(str, "norom")) {
+		pci_probe |= PCI_NOASSIGN_ROMS;
+		return NULL;
+	} else if (!strcmp(str, "nobar")) {
+		pci_probe |= PCI_NOASSIGN_BARS;
+		return NULL;
+	} else if (!strcmp(str, "assign-busses")) {
+		pci_probe |= PCI_ASSIGN_ALL_BUSSES;
+		return NULL;
+	} else if (!strcmp(str, "use_crs")) {
+		pci_probe |= PCI_USE__CRS;
+		return NULL;
+	} else if (!strcmp(str, "nocrs")) {
+		pci_probe |= PCI_ROOT_NO_CRS;
+		return NULL;
+	} else if (!strcmp(str, "earlydump")) {
+		pci_early_dump_regs = 1;
+		return NULL;
+	} else if (!strcmp(str, "routeirq")) {
+		pci_routeirq = 1;
+		return NULL;
+	} else if (!strcmp(str, "skip_isa_align")) {
+		pci_probe |= PCI_CAN_SKIP_ISA_ALIGN;
+		return NULL;
+	} else if (!strcmp(str, "noioapicquirk")) {
+		noioapicquirk = 1;
+		return NULL;
+	} else if (!strcmp(str, "ioapicreroute")) {
+		if (noioapicreroute != -1)
+			noioapicreroute = 0;
+		return NULL;
+	} else if (!strcmp(str, "noioapicreroute")) {
+		if (noioapicreroute != -1)
+			noioapicreroute = 1;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	return str;
+}
+
+unsigned int pcibios_assign_all_busses(void)
+{
+	return (pci_probe & PCI_ASSIGN_ALL_BUSSES) ? 1 : 0;
+}
+
+int pcibios_add_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	struct setup_data *data;
+	struct pci_setup_rom *rom;
+	u64 pa_data;
+
+	pa_data = boot_params.hdr.setup_data;
+	while (pa_data) {
+		data = ioremap(pa_data, sizeof(*rom));
+		if (!data)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+
+		if (data->type == SETUP_PCI) {
+			rom = (struct pci_setup_rom *)data;
+
+			if ((pci_domain_nr(dev->bus) == rom->segment) &&
+			    (dev->bus->number == rom->bus) &&
+			    (PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) == rom->device) &&
+			    (PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn) == rom->function) &&
+			    (dev->vendor == rom->vendor) &&
+			    (dev->device == rom->devid)) {
+				dev->rom = pa_data +
+				      offsetof(struct pci_setup_rom, romdata);
+				dev->romlen = rom->pcilen;
+			}
+		}
+		pa_data = data->next;
+		iounmap(data);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	if ((err = pci_enable_resources(dev, mask)) < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	if (!pci_dev_msi_enabled(dev))
+		return pcibios_enable_irq(dev);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void pcibios_disable_device (struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	if (!pci_dev_msi_enabled(dev) && pcibios_disable_irq)
+		pcibios_disable_irq(dev);
+}
+
+int pci_ext_cfg_avail(void)
+{
+	if (raw_pci_ext_ops)
+		return 1;
+	else
+		return 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/pci/direct.c b/kernel/arch/x86/pci/direct.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..15460590b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/pci/direct.c
@@ -0,0 +1,315 @@
+/*
+ * direct.c - Low-level direct PCI config space access
+ */
+
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
+#include <asm/pci_x86.h>
+
+/*
+ * Functions for accessing PCI base (first 256 bytes) and extended
+ * (4096 bytes per PCI function) configuration space with type 1
+ * accesses.
+ */
+
+#define PCI_CONF1_ADDRESS(bus, devfn, reg) \
+	(0x80000000 | ((reg & 0xF00) << 16) | (bus << 16) \
+	| (devfn << 8) | (reg & 0xFC))
+
+static int pci_conf1_read(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
+			  unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 *value)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (seg || (bus > 255) || (devfn > 255) || (reg > 4095)) {
+		*value = -1;
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_config_lock, flags);
+
+	outl(PCI_CONF1_ADDRESS(bus, devfn, reg), 0xCF8);
+
+	switch (len) {
+	case 1:
+		*value = inb(0xCFC + (reg & 3));
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		*value = inw(0xCFC + (reg & 2));
+		break;
+	case 4:
+		*value = inl(0xCFC);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_config_lock, flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int pci_conf1_write(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
+			   unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 value)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (seg || (bus > 255) || (devfn > 255) || (reg > 4095))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_config_lock, flags);
+
+	outl(PCI_CONF1_ADDRESS(bus, devfn, reg), 0xCF8);
+
+	switch (len) {
+	case 1:
+		outb((u8)value, 0xCFC + (reg & 3));
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		outw((u16)value, 0xCFC + (reg & 2));
+		break;
+	case 4:
+		outl((u32)value, 0xCFC);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_config_lock, flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#undef PCI_CONF1_ADDRESS
+
+const struct pci_raw_ops pci_direct_conf1 = {
+	.read =		pci_conf1_read,
+	.write =	pci_conf1_write,
+};
+
+
+/*
+ * Functions for accessing PCI configuration space with type 2 accesses
+ */
+
+#define PCI_CONF2_ADDRESS(dev, reg)	(u16)(0xC000 | (dev << 8) | reg)
+
+static int pci_conf2_read(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
+			  unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 *value)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int dev, fn;
+
+	WARN_ON(seg);
+	if ((bus > 255) || (devfn > 255) || (reg > 255)) {
+		*value = -1;
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	dev = PCI_SLOT(devfn);
+	fn = PCI_FUNC(devfn);
+
+	if (dev & 0x10) 
+		return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_config_lock, flags);
+
+	outb((u8)(0xF0 | (fn << 1)), 0xCF8);
+	outb((u8)bus, 0xCFA);
+
+	switch (len) {
+	case 1:
+		*value = inb(PCI_CONF2_ADDRESS(dev, reg));
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		*value = inw(PCI_CONF2_ADDRESS(dev, reg));
+		break;
+	case 4:
+		*value = inl(PCI_CONF2_ADDRESS(dev, reg));
+		break;
+	}
+
+	outb(0, 0xCF8);
+
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_config_lock, flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int pci_conf2_write(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
+			   unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 value)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int dev, fn;
+
+	WARN_ON(seg);
+	if ((bus > 255) || (devfn > 255) || (reg > 255)) 
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	dev = PCI_SLOT(devfn);
+	fn = PCI_FUNC(devfn);
+
+	if (dev & 0x10) 
+		return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_config_lock, flags);
+
+	outb((u8)(0xF0 | (fn << 1)), 0xCF8);
+	outb((u8)bus, 0xCFA);
+
+	switch (len) {
+	case 1:
+		outb((u8)value, PCI_CONF2_ADDRESS(dev, reg));
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		outw((u16)value, PCI_CONF2_ADDRESS(dev, reg));
+		break;
+	case 4:
+		outl((u32)value, PCI_CONF2_ADDRESS(dev, reg));
+		break;
+	}
+
+	outb(0, 0xCF8);    
+
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_config_lock, flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#undef PCI_CONF2_ADDRESS
+
+static const struct pci_raw_ops pci_direct_conf2 = {
+	.read =		pci_conf2_read,
+	.write =	pci_conf2_write,
+};
+
+
+/*
+ * Before we decide to use direct hardware access mechanisms, we try to do some
+ * trivial checks to ensure it at least _seems_ to be working -- we just test
+ * whether bus 00 contains a host bridge (this is similar to checking
+ * techniques used in XFree86, but ours should be more reliable since we
+ * attempt to make use of direct access hints provided by the PCI BIOS).
+ *
+ * This should be close to trivial, but it isn't, because there are buggy
+ * chipsets (yes, you guessed it, by Intel and Compaq) that have no class ID.
+ */
+static int __init pci_sanity_check(const struct pci_raw_ops *o)
+{
+	u32 x = 0;
+	int year, devfn;
+
+	if (pci_probe & PCI_NO_CHECKS)
+		return 1;
+	/* Assume Type 1 works for newer systems.
+	   This handles machines that don't have anything on PCI Bus 0. */
+	dmi_get_date(DMI_BIOS_DATE, &year, NULL, NULL);
+	if (year >= 2001)
+		return 1;
+
+	for (devfn = 0; devfn < 0x100; devfn++) {
+		if (o->read(0, 0, devfn, PCI_CLASS_DEVICE, 2, &x))
+			continue;
+		if (x == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST || x == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
+			return 1;
+
+		if (o->read(0, 0, devfn, PCI_VENDOR_ID, 2, &x))
+			continue;
+		if (x == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL || x == PCI_VENDOR_ID_COMPAQ)
+			return 1;
+	}
+
+	DBG(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Sanity check failed\n");
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init pci_check_type1(void)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned int tmp;
+	int works = 0;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+
+	outb(0x01, 0xCFB);
+	tmp = inl(0xCF8);
+	outl(0x80000000, 0xCF8);
+	if (inl(0xCF8) == 0x80000000 && pci_sanity_check(&pci_direct_conf1)) {
+		works = 1;
+	}
+	outl(tmp, 0xCF8);
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+	return works;
+}
+
+static int __init pci_check_type2(void)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int works = 0;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+
+	outb(0x00, 0xCFB);
+	outb(0x00, 0xCF8);
+	outb(0x00, 0xCFA);
+	if (inb(0xCF8) == 0x00 && inb(0xCFA) == 0x00 &&
+	    pci_sanity_check(&pci_direct_conf2)) {
+		works = 1;
+	}
+
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+	return works;
+}
+
+void __init pci_direct_init(int type)
+{
+	if (type == 0)
+		return;
+	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Using configuration type %d for base access\n",
+		 type);
+	if (type == 1) {
+		raw_pci_ops = &pci_direct_conf1;
+		if (raw_pci_ext_ops)
+			return;
+		if (!(pci_probe & PCI_HAS_IO_ECS))
+			return;
+		printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Using configuration type 1 "
+		       "for extended access\n");
+		raw_pci_ext_ops = &pci_direct_conf1;
+		return;
+	}
+	raw_pci_ops = &pci_direct_conf2;
+}
+
+int __init pci_direct_probe(void)
+{
+	if ((pci_probe & PCI_PROBE_CONF1) == 0)
+		goto type2;
+	if (!request_region(0xCF8, 8, "PCI conf1"))
+		goto type2;
+
+	if (pci_check_type1()) {
+		raw_pci_ops = &pci_direct_conf1;
+		port_cf9_safe = true;
+		return 1;
+	}
+	release_region(0xCF8, 8);
+
+ type2:
+	if ((pci_probe & PCI_PROBE_CONF2) == 0)
+		return 0;
+	if (!request_region(0xCF8, 4, "PCI conf2"))
+		return 0;
+	if (!request_region(0xC000, 0x1000, "PCI conf2"))
+		goto fail2;
+
+	if (pci_check_type2()) {
+		raw_pci_ops = &pci_direct_conf2;
+		port_cf9_safe = true;
+		return 2;
+	}
+
+	release_region(0xC000, 0x1000);
+ fail2:
+	release_region(0xCF8, 4);
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/pci/early.c b/kernel/arch/x86/pci/early.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d1067d539
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/pci/early.c
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <asm/pci-direct.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/pci_x86.h>
+
+/* Direct PCI access. This is used for PCI accesses in early boot before
+   the PCI subsystem works. */
+
+u32 read_pci_config(u8 bus, u8 slot, u8 func, u8 offset)
+{
+	u32 v;
+	outl(0x80000000 | (bus<<16) | (slot<<11) | (func<<8) | offset, 0xcf8);
+	v = inl(0xcfc);
+	return v;
+}
+
+u8 read_pci_config_byte(u8 bus, u8 slot, u8 func, u8 offset)
+{
+	u8 v;
+	outl(0x80000000 | (bus<<16) | (slot<<11) | (func<<8) | offset, 0xcf8);
+	v = inb(0xcfc + (offset&3));
+	return v;
+}
+
+u16 read_pci_config_16(u8 bus, u8 slot, u8 func, u8 offset)
+{
+	u16 v;
+	outl(0x80000000 | (bus<<16) | (slot<<11) | (func<<8) | offset, 0xcf8);
+	v = inw(0xcfc + (offset&2));
+	return v;
+}
+
+void write_pci_config(u8 bus, u8 slot, u8 func, u8 offset,
+				    u32 val)
+{
+	outl(0x80000000 | (bus<<16) | (slot<<11) | (func<<8) | offset, 0xcf8);
+	outl(val, 0xcfc);
+}
+
+void write_pci_config_byte(u8 bus, u8 slot, u8 func, u8 offset, u8 val)
+{
+	outl(0x80000000 | (bus<<16) | (slot<<11) | (func<<8) | offset, 0xcf8);
+	outb(val, 0xcfc + (offset&3));
+}
+
+void write_pci_config_16(u8 bus, u8 slot, u8 func, u8 offset, u16 val)
+{
+	outl(0x80000000 | (bus<<16) | (slot<<11) | (func<<8) | offset, 0xcf8);
+	outw(val, 0xcfc + (offset&2));
+}
+
+int early_pci_allowed(void)
+{
+	return (pci_probe & (PCI_PROBE_CONF1|PCI_PROBE_NOEARLY)) ==
+			PCI_PROBE_CONF1;
+}
+
+void early_dump_pci_device(u8 bus, u8 slot, u8 func)
+{
+	int i;
+	int j;
+	u32 val;
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "pci 0000:%02x:%02x.%d config space:",
+	       bus, slot, func);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 256; i += 4) {
+		if (!(i & 0x0f))
+			printk("\n  %02x:",i);
+
+		val = read_pci_config(bus, slot, func, i);
+		for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
+			printk(" %02x", val & 0xff);
+			val >>= 8;
+		}
+	}
+	printk("\n");
+}
+
+void early_dump_pci_devices(void)
+{
+	unsigned bus, slot, func;
+
+	if (!early_pci_allowed())
+		return;
+
+	for (bus = 0; bus < 256; bus++) {
+		for (slot = 0; slot < 32; slot++) {
+			for (func = 0; func < 8; func++) {
+				u32 class;
+				u8 type;
+
+				class = read_pci_config(bus, slot, func,
+							PCI_CLASS_REVISION);
+				if (class == 0xffffffff)
+					continue;
+
+				early_dump_pci_device(bus, slot, func);
+
+				if (func == 0) {
+					type = read_pci_config_byte(bus, slot,
+								    func,
+							       PCI_HEADER_TYPE);
+					if (!(type & 0x80))
+						break;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/pci/fixup.c b/kernel/arch/x86/pci/fixup.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9a2b7101a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/pci/fixup.c
@@ -0,0 +1,555 @@
+/*
+ * Exceptions for specific devices. Usually work-arounds for fatal design flaws.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/vgaarb.h>
+#include <asm/hpet.h>
+#include <asm/pci_x86.h>
+
+static void pci_fixup_i450nx(struct pci_dev *d)
+{
+	/*
+	 * i450NX -- Find and scan all secondary buses on all PXB's.
+	 */
+	int pxb, reg;
+	u8 busno, suba, subb;
+
+	dev_warn(&d->dev, "Searching for i450NX host bridges\n");
+	reg = 0xd0;
+	for(pxb = 0; pxb < 2; pxb++) {
+		pci_read_config_byte(d, reg++, &busno);
+		pci_read_config_byte(d, reg++, &suba);
+		pci_read_config_byte(d, reg++, &subb);
+		dev_dbg(&d->dev, "i450NX PXB %d: %02x/%02x/%02x\n", pxb, busno,
+			suba, subb);
+		if (busno)
+			pcibios_scan_root(busno);	/* Bus A */
+		if (suba < subb)
+			pcibios_scan_root(suba+1);	/* Bus B */
+	}
+	pcibios_last_bus = -1;
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82451NX, pci_fixup_i450nx);
+
+static void pci_fixup_i450gx(struct pci_dev *d)
+{
+	/*
+	 * i450GX and i450KX -- Find and scan all secondary buses.
+	 * (called separately for each PCI bridge found)
+	 */
+	u8 busno;
+	pci_read_config_byte(d, 0x4a, &busno);
+	dev_info(&d->dev, "i440KX/GX host bridge; secondary bus %02x\n", busno);
+	pcibios_scan_root(busno);
+	pcibios_last_bus = -1;
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82454GX, pci_fixup_i450gx);
+
+static void pci_fixup_umc_ide(struct pci_dev *d)
+{
+	/*
+	 * UM8886BF IDE controller sets region type bits incorrectly,
+	 * therefore they look like memory despite of them being I/O.
+	 */
+	int i;
+
+	dev_warn(&d->dev, "Fixing base address flags\n");
+	for(i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+		d->resource[i].flags |= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO;
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_UMC, PCI_DEVICE_ID_UMC_UM8886BF, pci_fixup_umc_ide);
+
+static void pci_fixup_ncr53c810(struct pci_dev *d)
+{
+	/*
+	 * NCR 53C810 returns class code 0 (at least on some systems).
+	 * Fix class to be PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SCSI
+	 */
+	if (!d->class) {
+		dev_warn(&d->dev, "Fixing NCR 53C810 class code\n");
+		d->class = PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SCSI << 8;
+	}
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NCR, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NCR_53C810, pci_fixup_ncr53c810);
+
+static void pci_fixup_latency(struct pci_dev *d)
+{
+	/*
+	 *  SiS 5597 and 5598 chipsets require latency timer set to
+	 *  at most 32 to avoid lockups.
+	 */
+	dev_dbg(&d->dev, "Setting max latency to 32\n");
+	pcibios_max_latency = 32;
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_5597, pci_fixup_latency);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_5598, pci_fixup_latency);
+
+static void pci_fixup_piix4_acpi(struct pci_dev *d)
+{
+	/*
+	 * PIIX4 ACPI device: hardwired IRQ9
+	 */
+	d->irq = 9;
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_3, pci_fixup_piix4_acpi);
+
+/*
+ * Addresses issues with problems in the memory write queue timer in
+ * certain VIA Northbridges.  This bugfix is per VIA's specifications,
+ * except for the KL133/KM133: clearing bit 5 on those Northbridges seems
+ * to trigger a bug in its integrated ProSavage video card, which
+ * causes screen corruption.  We only clear bits 6 and 7 for that chipset,
+ * until VIA can provide us with definitive information on why screen
+ * corruption occurs, and what exactly those bits do.
+ *
+ * VIA 8363,8622,8361 Northbridges:
+ *  - bits  5, 6, 7 at offset 0x55 need to be turned off
+ * VIA 8367 (KT266x) Northbridges:
+ *  - bits  5, 6, 7 at offset 0x95 need to be turned off
+ * VIA 8363 rev 0x81/0x84 (KL133/KM133) Northbridges:
+ *  - bits     6, 7 at offset 0x55 need to be turned off
+ */
+
+#define VIA_8363_KL133_REVISION_ID 0x81
+#define VIA_8363_KM133_REVISION_ID 0x84
+
+static void pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug(struct pci_dev *d)
+{
+	u8 v;
+	int where = 0x55;
+	int mask = 0x1f; /* clear bits 5, 6, 7 by default */
+
+	if (d->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8367_0) {
+		/* fix pci bus latency issues resulted by NB bios error
+		   it appears on bug free^Wreduced kt266x's bios forces
+		   NB latency to zero */
+		pci_write_config_byte(d, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, 0);
+
+		where = 0x95; /* the memory write queue timer register is
+				different for the KT266x's: 0x95 not 0x55 */
+	} else if (d->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8363_0 &&
+			(d->revision == VIA_8363_KL133_REVISION_ID ||
+			d->revision == VIA_8363_KM133_REVISION_ID)) {
+			mask = 0x3f; /* clear only bits 6 and 7; clearing bit 5
+					causes screen corruption on the KL133/KM133 */
+	}
+
+	pci_read_config_byte(d, where, &v);
+	if (v & ~mask) {
+		dev_warn(&d->dev, "Disabling VIA memory write queue (PCI ID %04x, rev %02x): [%02x] %02x & %02x -> %02x\n", \
+			d->device, d->revision, where, v, mask, v & mask);
+		v &= mask;
+		pci_write_config_byte(d, where, v);
+	}
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8363_0, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8622, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8361, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8367_0, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8363_0, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8622, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8361, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8367_0, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug);
+
+/*
+ * For some reasons Intel decided that certain parts of their
+ * 815, 845 and some other chipsets must look like PCI-to-PCI bridges
+ * while they are obviously not. The 82801 family (AA, AB, BAM/CAM,
+ * BA/CA/DB and E) PCI bridges are actually HUB-to-PCI ones, according
+ * to Intel terminology. These devices do forward all addresses from
+ * system to PCI bus no matter what are their window settings, so they are
+ * "transparent" (or subtractive decoding) from programmers point of view.
+ */
+static void pci_fixup_transparent_bridge(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	if ((dev->device & 0xff00) == 0x2400)
+		dev->transparent = 1;
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_ANY_ID,
+			 PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI, 8, pci_fixup_transparent_bridge);
+
+/*
+ * Fixup for C1 Halt Disconnect problem on nForce2 systems.
+ *
+ * From information provided by "Allen Martin" <AMartin@nvidia.com>:
+ *
+ * A hang is caused when the CPU generates a very fast CONNECT/HALT cycle
+ * sequence.  Workaround is to set the SYSTEM_IDLE_TIMEOUT to 80 ns.
+ * This allows the state-machine and timer to return to a proper state within
+ * 80 ns of the CONNECT and probe appearing together.  Since the CPU will not
+ * issue another HALT within 80 ns of the initial HALT, the failure condition
+ * is avoided.
+ */
+static void pci_fixup_nforce2(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	u32 val;
+
+	/*
+	 * Chip  Old value   New value
+	 * C17   0x1F0FFF01  0x1F01FF01
+	 * C18D  0x9F0FFF01  0x9F01FF01
+	 *
+	 * Northbridge chip version may be determined by
+	 * reading the PCI revision ID (0xC1 or greater is C18D).
+	 */
+	pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x6c, &val);
+
+	/*
+	 * Apply fixup if needed, but don't touch disconnect state
+	 */
+	if ((val & 0x00FF0000) != 0x00010000) {
+		dev_warn(&dev->dev, "nForce2 C1 Halt Disconnect fixup\n");
+		pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x6c, (val & 0xFF00FFFF) | 0x00010000);
+	}
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE2, pci_fixup_nforce2);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE2, pci_fixup_nforce2);
+
+/* Max PCI Express root ports */
+#define MAX_PCIEROOT	6
+static int quirk_aspm_offset[MAX_PCIEROOT << 3];
+
+#define GET_INDEX(a, b) ((((a) - PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PA) << 3) + ((b) & 7))
+
+static int quirk_pcie_aspm_read(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where, int size, u32 *value)
+{
+	return raw_pci_read(pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
+						devfn, where, size, value);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Replace the original pci bus ops for write with a new one that will filter
+ * the request to insure ASPM cannot be enabled.
+ */
+static int quirk_pcie_aspm_write(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where, int size, u32 value)
+{
+	u8 offset;
+
+	offset = quirk_aspm_offset[GET_INDEX(bus->self->device, devfn)];
+
+	if ((offset) && (where == offset))
+		value = value & ~PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_ASPMC;
+
+	return raw_pci_write(pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
+						devfn, where, size, value);
+}
+
+static struct pci_ops quirk_pcie_aspm_ops = {
+	.read = quirk_pcie_aspm_read,
+	.write = quirk_pcie_aspm_write,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Prevents PCI Express ASPM (Active State Power Management) being enabled.
+ *
+ * Save the register offset, where the ASPM control bits are located,
+ * for each PCI Express device that is in the device list of
+ * the root port in an array for fast indexing. Replace the bus ops
+ * with the modified one.
+ */
+static void pcie_rootport_aspm_quirk(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct pci_bus  *pbus;
+	struct pci_dev *dev;
+
+	if ((pbus = pdev->subordinate) == NULL)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * Check if the DID of pdev matches one of the six root ports. This
+	 * check is needed in the case this function is called directly by the
+	 * hot-plug driver.
+	 */
+	if ((pdev->device < PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PA) ||
+	    (pdev->device > PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PC1))
+		return;
+
+	if (list_empty(&pbus->devices)) {
+		/*
+		 * If no device is attached to the root port at power-up or
+		 * after hot-remove, the pbus->devices is empty and this code
+		 * will set the offsets to zero and the bus ops to parent's bus
+		 * ops, which is unmodified.
+		 */
+		for (i = GET_INDEX(pdev->device, 0); i <= GET_INDEX(pdev->device, 7); ++i)
+			quirk_aspm_offset[i] = 0;
+
+		pci_bus_set_ops(pbus, pbus->parent->ops);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * If devices are attached to the root port at power-up or
+		 * after hot-add, the code loops through the device list of
+		 * each root port to save the register offsets and replace the
+		 * bus ops.
+		 */
+		list_for_each_entry(dev, &pbus->devices, bus_list)
+			/* There are 0 to 8 devices attached to this bus */
+			quirk_aspm_offset[GET_INDEX(pdev->device, dev->devfn)] =
+				dev->pcie_cap + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL;
+
+		pci_bus_set_ops(pbus, &quirk_pcie_aspm_ops);
+		dev_info(&pbus->dev, "writes to ASPM control bits will be ignored\n");
+	}
+
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PA,	pcie_rootport_aspm_quirk);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PA1,	pcie_rootport_aspm_quirk);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PB,	pcie_rootport_aspm_quirk);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PB1,	pcie_rootport_aspm_quirk);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PC,	pcie_rootport_aspm_quirk);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PC1,	pcie_rootport_aspm_quirk);
+
+/*
+ * Fixup to mark boot BIOS video selected by BIOS before it changes
+ *
+ * From information provided by "Jon Smirl" <jonsmirl@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * The standard boot ROM sequence for an x86 machine uses the BIOS
+ * to select an initial video card for boot display. This boot video
+ * card will have it's BIOS copied to C0000 in system RAM.
+ * IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW is used to associate the boot video
+ * card with this copy. On laptops this copy has to be used since
+ * the main ROM may be compressed or combined with another image.
+ * See pci_map_rom() for use of this flag. Before marking the device
+ * with IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW check if a vga_default_device is already set
+ * by either arch cde or vga-arbitration, if so only apply the fixup to this
+ * already determined primary video card.
+ */
+
+static void pci_fixup_video(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *bridge;
+	struct pci_bus *bus;
+	u16 config;
+
+	/* Is VGA routed to us? */
+	bus = pdev->bus;
+	while (bus) {
+		bridge = bus->self;
+
+		/*
+		 * From information provided by
+		 * "David Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
+		 * The bridge control register is valid for PCI header
+		 * type BRIDGE, or CARDBUS. Host to PCI controllers use
+		 * PCI header type NORMAL.
+		 */
+		if (bridge && (pci_is_bridge(bridge))) {
+			pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL,
+						&config);
+			if (!(config & PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA))
+				return;
+		}
+		bus = bus->parent;
+	}
+	if (!vga_default_device() || pdev == vga_default_device()) {
+		pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &config);
+		if (config & (PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)) {
+			pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE].flags |= IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW;
+			dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev, "Video device with shadowed ROM\n");
+		}
+	}
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_FINAL(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
+				PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA, 8, pci_fixup_video);
+
+
+static const struct dmi_system_id msi_k8t_dmi_table[] = {
+	{
+		.ident = "MSI-K8T-Neo2Fir",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "MSI"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MS-6702E"),
+		},
+	},
+	{}
+};
+
+/*
+ * The AMD-Athlon64 board MSI "K8T Neo2-FIR" disables the onboard sound
+ * card if a PCI-soundcard is added.
+ *
+ * The BIOS only gives options "DISABLED" and "AUTO". This code sets
+ * the corresponding register-value to enable the soundcard.
+ *
+ * The soundcard is only enabled, if the mainborad is identified
+ * via DMI-tables and the soundcard is detected to be off.
+ */
+static void pci_fixup_msi_k8t_onboard_sound(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	unsigned char val;
+	if (!dmi_check_system(msi_k8t_dmi_table))
+		return; /* only applies to MSI K8T Neo2-FIR */
+
+	pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x50, &val);
+	if (val & 0x40) {
+		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x50, val & (~0x40));
+
+		/* verify the change for status output */
+		pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x50, &val);
+		if (val & 0x40)
+			dev_info(&dev->dev, "Detected MSI K8T Neo2-FIR; "
+					"can't enable onboard soundcard!\n");
+		else
+			dev_info(&dev->dev, "Detected MSI K8T Neo2-FIR; "
+					"enabled onboard soundcard\n");
+	}
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237,
+		pci_fixup_msi_k8t_onboard_sound);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237,
+		pci_fixup_msi_k8t_onboard_sound);
+
+/*
+ * Some Toshiba laptops need extra code to enable their TI TSB43AB22/A.
+ *
+ * We pretend to bring them out of full D3 state, and restore the proper
+ * IRQ, PCI cache line size, and BARs, otherwise the device won't function
+ * properly.  In some cases, the device will generate an interrupt on
+ * the wrong IRQ line, causing any devices sharing the line it's
+ * *supposed* to use to be disabled by the kernel's IRQ debug code.
+ */
+static u16 toshiba_line_size;
+
+static const struct dmi_system_id toshiba_ohci1394_dmi_table[] = {
+	{
+		.ident = "Toshiba PS5 based laptop",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TOSHIBA"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION, "PS5"),
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		.ident = "Toshiba PSM4 based laptop",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TOSHIBA"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION, "PSM4"),
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		.ident = "Toshiba A40 based laptop",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TOSHIBA"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION, "PSA40U"),
+		},
+	},
+	{ }
+};
+
+static void pci_pre_fixup_toshiba_ohci1394(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	if (!dmi_check_system(toshiba_ohci1394_dmi_table))
+		return; /* only applies to certain Toshibas (so far) */
+
+	dev->current_state = PCI_D3cold;
+	pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, &toshiba_line_size);
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_TI, 0x8032,
+			 pci_pre_fixup_toshiba_ohci1394);
+
+static void pci_post_fixup_toshiba_ohci1394(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	if (!dmi_check_system(toshiba_ohci1394_dmi_table))
+		return; /* only applies to certain Toshibas (so far) */
+
+	/* Restore config space on Toshiba laptops */
+	pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, toshiba_line_size);
+	pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, (u8 *)&dev->irq);
+	pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0,
+			       pci_resource_start(dev, 0));
+	pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1,
+			       pci_resource_start(dev, 1));
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_ENABLE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_TI, 0x8032,
+			 pci_post_fixup_toshiba_ohci1394);
+
+
+/*
+ * Prevent the BIOS trapping accesses to the Cyrix CS5530A video device
+ * configuration space.
+ */
+static void pci_early_fixup_cyrix_5530(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	u8 r;
+	/* clear 'F4 Video Configuration Trap' bit */
+	pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x42, &r);
+	r &= 0xfd;
+	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x42, r);
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYRIX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5530_LEGACY,
+			pci_early_fixup_cyrix_5530);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYRIX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5530_LEGACY,
+			pci_early_fixup_cyrix_5530);
+
+/*
+ * Siemens Nixdorf AG FSC Multiprocessor Interrupt Controller:
+ * prevent update of the BAR0, which doesn't look like a normal BAR.
+ */
+static void pci_siemens_interrupt_controller(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	dev->resource[0].flags |= IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED;
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SIEMENS, 0x0015,
+			  pci_siemens_interrupt_controller);
+
+/*
+ * SB600: Disable BAR1 on device 14.0 to avoid HPET resources from
+ * confusing the PCI engine:
+ */
+static void sb600_disable_hpet_bar(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	u8 val;
+
+	/*
+	 * The SB600 and SB700 both share the same device
+	 * ID, but the PM register 0x55 does something different
+	 * for the SB700, so make sure we are dealing with the
+	 * SB600 before touching the bit:
+	 */
+
+	pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x08, &val);
+
+	if (val < 0x2F) {
+		outb(0x55, 0xCD6);
+		val = inb(0xCD7);
+
+		/* Set bit 7 in PM register 0x55 */
+		outb(0x55, 0xCD6);
+		outb(val | 0x80, 0xCD7);
+	}
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI, 0x4385, sb600_disable_hpet_bar);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HPET_TIMER
+static void sb600_hpet_quirk(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	struct resource *r = &dev->resource[1];
+
+	if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM && r->start == hpet_address) {
+		r->flags |= IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED;
+		dev_info(&dev->dev, "reg 0x14 contains HPET; making it immovable\n");
+	}
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI, 0x4385, sb600_hpet_quirk);
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Twinhead H12Y needs us to block out a region otherwise we map devices
+ * there and any access kills the box.
+ *
+ *   See: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=10231
+ *
+ * Match off the LPC and svid/sdid (older kernels lose the bridge subvendor)
+ */
+static void twinhead_reserve_killing_zone(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+        if (dev->subsystem_vendor == 0x14FF && dev->subsystem_device == 0xA003) {
+                pr_info("Reserving memory on Twinhead H12Y\n");
+                request_mem_region(0xFFB00000, 0x100000, "twinhead");
+        }
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x27B9, twinhead_reserve_killing_zone);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/pci/i386.c b/kernel/arch/x86/pci/i386.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..349c0d32c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/pci/i386.c
@@ -0,0 +1,455 @@
+/*
+ *	Low-Level PCI Access for i386 machines
+ *
+ * Copyright 1993, 1994 Drew Eckhardt
+ *      Visionary Computing
+ *      (Unix and Linux consulting and custom programming)
+ *      Drew@Colorado.EDU
+ *      +1 (303) 786-7975
+ *
+ * Drew's work was sponsored by:
+ *	iX Multiuser Multitasking Magazine
+ *	Hannover, Germany
+ *	hm@ix.de
+ *
+ * Copyright 1997--2000 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
+ *
+ * For more information, please consult the following manuals (look at
+ * http://www.pcisig.com/ for how to get them):
+ *
+ * PCI BIOS Specification
+ * PCI Local Bus Specification
+ * PCI to PCI Bridge Specification
+ * PCI System Design Guide
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+
+#include <asm/pat.h>
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+#include <asm/pci_x86.h>
+#include <asm/io_apic.h>
+
+
+/*
+ * This list of dynamic mappings is for temporarily maintaining
+ * original BIOS BAR addresses for possible reinstatement.
+ */
+struct pcibios_fwaddrmap {
+	struct list_head list;
+	struct pci_dev *dev;
+	resource_size_t fw_addr[DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE];
+};
+
+static LIST_HEAD(pcibios_fwaddrmappings);
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pcibios_fwaddrmap_lock);
+static bool pcibios_fw_addr_done;
+
+/* Must be called with 'pcibios_fwaddrmap_lock' lock held. */
+static struct pcibios_fwaddrmap *pcibios_fwaddrmap_lookup(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	struct pcibios_fwaddrmap *map;
+
+	WARN_ON_SMP(!spin_is_locked(&pcibios_fwaddrmap_lock));
+
+	list_for_each_entry(map, &pcibios_fwaddrmappings, list)
+		if (map->dev == dev)
+			return map;
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static void
+pcibios_save_fw_addr(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx, resource_size_t fw_addr)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	struct pcibios_fwaddrmap *map;
+
+	if (pcibios_fw_addr_done)
+		return;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&pcibios_fwaddrmap_lock, flags);
+	map = pcibios_fwaddrmap_lookup(dev);
+	if (!map) {
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcibios_fwaddrmap_lock, flags);
+		map = kzalloc(sizeof(*map), GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!map)
+			return;
+
+		map->dev = pci_dev_get(dev);
+		map->fw_addr[idx] = fw_addr;
+		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&map->list);
+
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&pcibios_fwaddrmap_lock, flags);
+		list_add_tail(&map->list, &pcibios_fwaddrmappings);
+	} else
+		map->fw_addr[idx] = fw_addr;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcibios_fwaddrmap_lock, flags);
+}
+
+resource_size_t pcibios_retrieve_fw_addr(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	struct pcibios_fwaddrmap *map;
+	resource_size_t fw_addr = 0;
+
+	if (pcibios_fw_addr_done)
+		return 0;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&pcibios_fwaddrmap_lock, flags);
+	map = pcibios_fwaddrmap_lookup(dev);
+	if (map)
+		fw_addr = map->fw_addr[idx];
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcibios_fwaddrmap_lock, flags);
+
+	return fw_addr;
+}
+
+static void __init pcibios_fw_addr_list_del(void)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	struct pcibios_fwaddrmap *entry, *next;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&pcibios_fwaddrmap_lock, flags);
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next, &pcibios_fwaddrmappings, list) {
+		list_del(&entry->list);
+		pci_dev_put(entry->dev);
+		kfree(entry);
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcibios_fwaddrmap_lock, flags);
+	pcibios_fw_addr_done = true;
+}
+
+static int
+skip_isa_ioresource_align(struct pci_dev *dev) {
+
+	if ((pci_probe & PCI_CAN_SKIP_ISA_ALIGN) &&
+	    !(dev->bus->bridge_ctl & PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_ISA))
+		return 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
+ * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
+ * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
+ * modulo 0x400.
+ *
+ * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
+ * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
+ * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
+ * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
+ * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
+ * which might have be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
+ */
+resource_size_t
+pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res,
+			resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *dev = data;
+	resource_size_t start = res->start;
+
+	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
+		if (skip_isa_ioresource_align(dev))
+			return start;
+		if (start & 0x300)
+			start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
+	} else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
+		/* The low 1MB range is reserved for ISA cards */
+		if (start < BIOS_END)
+			start = BIOS_END;
+	}
+	return start;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_align_resource);
+
+/*
+ *  Handle resources of PCI devices.  If the world were perfect, we could
+ *  just allocate all the resource regions and do nothing more.  It isn't.
+ *  On the other hand, we cannot just re-allocate all devices, as it would
+ *  require us to know lots of host bridge internals.  So we attempt to
+ *  keep as much of the original configuration as possible, but tweak it
+ *  when it's found to be wrong.
+ *
+ *  Known BIOS problems we have to work around:
+ *	- I/O or memory regions not configured
+ *	- regions configured, but not enabled in the command register
+ *	- bogus I/O addresses above 64K used
+ *	- expansion ROMs left enabled (this may sound harmless, but given
+ *	  the fact the PCI specs explicitly allow address decoders to be
+ *	  shared between expansion ROMs and other resource regions, it's
+ *	  at least dangerous)
+ *	- bad resource sizes or overlaps with other regions
+ *
+ *  Our solution:
+ *	(1) Allocate resources for all buses behind PCI-to-PCI bridges.
+ *	    This gives us fixed barriers on where we can allocate.
+ *	(2) Allocate resources for all enabled devices.  If there is
+ *	    a collision, just mark the resource as unallocated. Also
+ *	    disable expansion ROMs during this step.
+ *	(3) Try to allocate resources for disabled devices.  If the
+ *	    resources were assigned correctly, everything goes well,
+ *	    if they weren't, they won't disturb allocation of other
+ *	    resources.
+ *	(4) Assign new addresses to resources which were either
+ *	    not configured at all or misconfigured.  If explicitly
+ *	    requested by the user, configure expansion ROM address
+ *	    as well.
+ */
+
+static void pcibios_allocate_bridge_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	int idx;
+	struct resource *r;
+
+	for (idx = PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES; idx < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; idx++) {
+		r = &dev->resource[idx];
+		if (!r->flags)
+			continue;
+		if (r->parent)	/* Already allocated */
+			continue;
+		if (!r->start || pci_claim_bridge_resource(dev, idx) < 0) {
+			/*
+			 * Something is wrong with the region.
+			 * Invalidate the resource to prevent
+			 * child resource allocations in this
+			 * range.
+			 */
+			r->start = r->end = 0;
+			r->flags = 0;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static void pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
+{
+	struct pci_bus *child;
+
+	/* Depth-First Search on bus tree */
+	if (bus->self)
+		pcibios_allocate_bridge_resources(bus->self);
+	list_for_each_entry(child, &bus->children, node)
+		pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(child);
+}
+
+struct pci_check_idx_range {
+	int start;
+	int end;
+};
+
+static void pcibios_allocate_dev_resources(struct pci_dev *dev, int pass)
+{
+	int idx, disabled, i;
+	u16 command;
+	struct resource *r;
+
+	struct pci_check_idx_range idx_range[] = {
+		{ PCI_STD_RESOURCES, PCI_STD_RESOURCE_END },
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
+		{ PCI_IOV_RESOURCES, PCI_IOV_RESOURCE_END },
+#endif
+	};
+
+	pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(idx_range); i++)
+		for (idx = idx_range[i].start; idx <= idx_range[i].end; idx++) {
+			r = &dev->resource[idx];
+			if (r->parent)	/* Already allocated */
+				continue;
+			if (!r->start)	/* Address not assigned at all */
+				continue;
+			if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
+				disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_IO);
+			else
+				disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
+			if (pass == disabled) {
+				dev_dbg(&dev->dev,
+					"BAR %d: reserving %pr (d=%d, p=%d)\n",
+					idx, r, disabled, pass);
+				if (pci_claim_resource(dev, idx) < 0) {
+					if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED) {
+						dev_info(&dev->dev, "BAR %d %pR is immovable\n",
+							 idx, r);
+					} else {
+						/* We'll assign a new address later */
+						pcibios_save_fw_addr(dev,
+								idx, r->start);
+						r->end -= r->start;
+						r->start = 0;
+					}
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	if (!pass) {
+		r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
+		if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE) {
+			/* Turn the ROM off, leave the resource region,
+			 * but keep it unregistered. */
+			u32 reg;
+			dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "disabling ROM %pR\n", r);
+			r->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE;
+			pci_read_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg, &reg);
+			pci_write_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg,
+						reg & ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static void pcibios_allocate_resources(struct pci_bus *bus, int pass)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *dev;
+	struct pci_bus *child;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
+		pcibios_allocate_dev_resources(dev, pass);
+
+		child = dev->subordinate;
+		if (child)
+			pcibios_allocate_resources(child, pass);
+	}
+}
+
+static void pcibios_allocate_dev_rom_resource(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	struct resource *r;
+
+	/*
+	 * Try to use BIOS settings for ROMs, otherwise let
+	 * pci_assign_unassigned_resources() allocate the new
+	 * addresses.
+	 */
+	r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
+	if (!r->flags || !r->start)
+		return;
+	if (r->parent) /* Already allocated */
+		return;
+
+	if (pci_claim_resource(dev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE) < 0) {
+		r->end -= r->start;
+		r->start = 0;
+	}
+}
+static void pcibios_allocate_rom_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *dev;
+	struct pci_bus *child;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
+		pcibios_allocate_dev_rom_resource(dev);
+
+		child = dev->subordinate;
+		if (child)
+			pcibios_allocate_rom_resources(child);
+	}
+}
+
+static int __init pcibios_assign_resources(void)
+{
+	struct pci_bus *bus;
+
+	if (!(pci_probe & PCI_ASSIGN_ROMS))
+		list_for_each_entry(bus, &pci_root_buses, node)
+			pcibios_allocate_rom_resources(bus);
+
+	pci_assign_unassigned_resources();
+	pcibios_fw_addr_list_del();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * called in fs_initcall (one below subsys_initcall),
+ * give a chance for motherboard reserve resources
+ */
+fs_initcall(pcibios_assign_resources);
+
+void pcibios_resource_survey_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
+{
+	dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &bus->dev, "Allocating resources\n");
+
+	pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(bus);
+
+	pcibios_allocate_resources(bus, 0);
+	pcibios_allocate_resources(bus, 1);
+
+	if (!(pci_probe & PCI_ASSIGN_ROMS))
+		pcibios_allocate_rom_resources(bus);
+}
+
+void __init pcibios_resource_survey(void)
+{
+	struct pci_bus *bus;
+
+	DBG("PCI: Allocating resources\n");
+
+	list_for_each_entry(bus, &pci_root_buses, node)
+		pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(bus);
+
+	list_for_each_entry(bus, &pci_root_buses, node)
+		pcibios_allocate_resources(bus, 0);
+	list_for_each_entry(bus, &pci_root_buses, node)
+		pcibios_allocate_resources(bus, 1);
+
+	e820_reserve_resources_late();
+	/*
+	 * Insert the IO APIC resources after PCI initialization has
+	 * occurred to handle IO APICS that are mapped in on a BAR in
+	 * PCI space, but before trying to assign unassigned pci res.
+	 */
+	ioapic_insert_resources();
+}
+
+static const struct vm_operations_struct pci_mmap_ops = {
+	.access = generic_access_phys,
+};
+
+int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+			enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
+{
+	unsigned long prot;
+
+	/* I/O space cannot be accessed via normal processor loads and
+	 * stores on this platform.
+	 */
+	if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	prot = pgprot_val(vma->vm_page_prot);
+
+	/*
+ 	 * Return error if pat is not enabled and write_combine is requested.
+ 	 * Caller can followup with UC MINUS request and add a WC mtrr if there
+ 	 * is a free mtrr slot.
+ 	 */
+	if (!pat_enabled && write_combine)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (pat_enabled && write_combine)
+		prot |= cachemode2protval(_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_WC);
+	else if (pat_enabled || boot_cpu_data.x86 > 3)
+		/*
+		 * ioremap() and ioremap_nocache() defaults to UC MINUS for now.
+		 * To avoid attribute conflicts, request UC MINUS here
+		 * as well.
+		 */
+		prot |= cachemode2protval(_PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC_MINUS);
+
+	vma->vm_page_prot = __pgprot(prot);
+
+	if (io_remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
+			       vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
+			       vma->vm_page_prot))
+		return -EAGAIN;
+
+	vma->vm_ops = &pci_mmap_ops;
+
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/pci/init.c b/kernel/arch/x86/pci/init.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..adb62aaa7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/pci/init.c
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <asm/pci_x86.h>
+#include <asm/x86_init.h>
+
+/* arch_initcall has too random ordering, so call the initializers
+   in the right sequence from here. */
+static __init int pci_arch_init(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DIRECT
+	int type = 0;
+
+	type = pci_direct_probe();
+#endif
+
+	if (!(pci_probe & PCI_PROBE_NOEARLY))
+		pci_mmcfg_early_init();
+
+	if (x86_init.pci.arch_init && !x86_init.pci.arch_init())
+		return 0;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_BIOS
+	pci_pcbios_init();
+#endif
+	/*
+	 * don't check for raw_pci_ops here because we want pcbios as last
+	 * fallback, yet it's needed to run first to set pcibios_last_bus
+	 * in case legacy PCI probing is used. otherwise detecting peer busses
+	 * fails.
+	 */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DIRECT
+	pci_direct_init(type);
+#endif
+	if (!raw_pci_ops && !raw_pci_ext_ops)
+		printk(KERN_ERR
+		"PCI: Fatal: No config space access function found\n");
+
+	dmi_check_pciprobe();
+
+	dmi_check_skip_isa_align();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+arch_initcall(pci_arch_init);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/pci/intel_mid_pci.c b/kernel/arch/x86/pci/intel_mid_pci.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..852aa4c92
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/pci/intel_mid_pci.c
@@ -0,0 +1,326 @@
+/*
+ * Intel MID PCI support
+ *   Copyright (c) 2008 Intel Corporation
+ *     Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com>
+ *
+ * Moorestown has an interesting PCI implementation:
+ *   - configuration space is memory mapped (as defined by MCFG)
+ *   - Lincroft devices also have a real, type 1 configuration space
+ *   - Early Lincroft silicon has a type 1 access bug that will cause
+ *     a hang if non-existent devices are accessed
+ *   - some devices have the "fixed BAR" capability, which means
+ *     they can't be relocated or modified; check for that during
+ *     BAR sizing
+ *
+ * So, we use the MCFG space for all reads and writes, but also send
+ * Lincroft writes to type 1 space.  But only read/write if the device
+ * actually exists, otherwise return all 1s for reads and bit bucket
+ * the writes.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+#include <asm/pci_x86.h>
+#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
+#include <asm/io_apic.h>
+#include <asm/intel-mid.h>
+
+#define PCIE_CAP_OFFSET	0x100
+
+/* Fixed BAR fields */
+#define PCIE_VNDR_CAP_ID_FIXED_BAR 0x00	/* Fixed BAR (TBD) */
+#define PCI_FIXED_BAR_0_SIZE	0x04
+#define PCI_FIXED_BAR_1_SIZE	0x08
+#define PCI_FIXED_BAR_2_SIZE	0x0c
+#define PCI_FIXED_BAR_3_SIZE	0x10
+#define PCI_FIXED_BAR_4_SIZE	0x14
+#define PCI_FIXED_BAR_5_SIZE	0x1c
+
+static int pci_soc_mode;
+
+/**
+ * fixed_bar_cap - return the offset of the fixed BAR cap if found
+ * @bus: PCI bus
+ * @devfn: device in question
+ *
+ * Look for the fixed BAR cap on @bus and @devfn, returning its offset
+ * if found or 0 otherwise.
+ */
+static int fixed_bar_cap(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn)
+{
+	int pos;
+	u32 pcie_cap = 0, cap_data;
+
+	pos = PCIE_CAP_OFFSET;
+
+	if (!raw_pci_ext_ops)
+		return 0;
+
+	while (pos) {
+		if (raw_pci_ext_ops->read(pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
+					  devfn, pos, 4, &pcie_cap))
+			return 0;
+
+		if (PCI_EXT_CAP_ID(pcie_cap) == 0x0000 ||
+			PCI_EXT_CAP_ID(pcie_cap) == 0xffff)
+			break;
+
+		if (PCI_EXT_CAP_ID(pcie_cap) == PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_VNDR) {
+			raw_pci_ext_ops->read(pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
+					      devfn, pos + 4, 4, &cap_data);
+			if ((cap_data & 0xffff) == PCIE_VNDR_CAP_ID_FIXED_BAR)
+				return pos;
+		}
+
+		pos = PCI_EXT_CAP_NEXT(pcie_cap);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int pci_device_update_fixed(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
+				   int reg, int len, u32 val, int offset)
+{
+	u32 size;
+	unsigned int domain, busnum;
+	int bar = (reg - PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0) >> 2;
+
+	domain = pci_domain_nr(bus);
+	busnum = bus->number;
+
+	if (val == ~0 && len == 4) {
+		unsigned long decode;
+
+		raw_pci_ext_ops->read(domain, busnum, devfn,
+			       offset + 8 + (bar * 4), 4, &size);
+
+		/* Turn the size into a decode pattern for the sizing code */
+		if (size) {
+			decode = size - 1;
+			decode |= decode >> 1;
+			decode |= decode >> 2;
+			decode |= decode >> 4;
+			decode |= decode >> 8;
+			decode |= decode >> 16;
+			decode++;
+			decode = ~(decode - 1);
+		} else {
+			decode = 0;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * If val is all ones, the core code is trying to size the reg,
+		 * so update the mmconfig space with the real size.
+		 *
+		 * Note: this assumes the fixed size we got is a power of two.
+		 */
+		return raw_pci_ext_ops->write(domain, busnum, devfn, reg, 4,
+				       decode);
+	}
+
+	/* This is some other kind of BAR write, so just do it. */
+	return raw_pci_ext_ops->write(domain, busnum, devfn, reg, len, val);
+}
+
+/**
+ * type1_access_ok - check whether to use type 1
+ * @bus: bus number
+ * @devfn: device & function in question
+ *
+ * If the bus is on a Lincroft chip and it exists, or is not on a Lincroft at
+ * all, the we can go ahead with any reads & writes.  If it's on a Lincroft,
+ * but doesn't exist, avoid the access altogether to keep the chip from
+ * hanging.
+ */
+static bool type1_access_ok(unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn, int reg)
+{
+	/*
+	 * This is a workaround for A0 LNC bug where PCI status register does
+	 * not have new CAP bit set. can not be written by SW either.
+	 *
+	 * PCI header type in real LNC indicates a single function device, this
+	 * will prevent probing other devices under the same function in PCI
+	 * shim. Therefore, use the header type in shim instead.
+	 */
+	if (reg >= 0x100 || reg == PCI_STATUS || reg == PCI_HEADER_TYPE)
+		return false;
+	if (bus == 0 && (devfn == PCI_DEVFN(2, 0)
+				|| devfn == PCI_DEVFN(0, 0)
+				|| devfn == PCI_DEVFN(3, 0)))
+		return true;
+	return false; /* Langwell on others */
+}
+
+static int pci_read(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where,
+		    int size, u32 *value)
+{
+	if (type1_access_ok(bus->number, devfn, where))
+		return pci_direct_conf1.read(pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
+					devfn, where, size, value);
+	return raw_pci_ext_ops->read(pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
+			      devfn, where, size, value);
+}
+
+static int pci_write(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where,
+		     int size, u32 value)
+{
+	int offset;
+
+	/*
+	 * On MRST, there is no PCI ROM BAR, this will cause a subsequent read
+	 * to ROM BAR return 0 then being ignored.
+	 */
+	if (where == PCI_ROM_ADDRESS)
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Devices with fixed BARs need special handling:
+	 *   - BAR sizing code will save, write ~0, read size, restore
+	 *   - so writes to fixed BARs need special handling
+	 *   - other writes to fixed BAR devices should go through mmconfig
+	 */
+	offset = fixed_bar_cap(bus, devfn);
+	if (offset &&
+	    (where >= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 && where <= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_5)) {
+		return pci_device_update_fixed(bus, devfn, where, size, value,
+					       offset);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * On Moorestown update both real & mmconfig space
+	 * Note: early Lincroft silicon can't handle type 1 accesses to
+	 *       non-existent devices, so just eat the write in that case.
+	 */
+	if (type1_access_ok(bus->number, devfn, where))
+		return pci_direct_conf1.write(pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
+					      devfn, where, size, value);
+	return raw_pci_ext_ops->write(pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, devfn,
+			       where, size, value);
+}
+
+static int intel_mid_pci_irq_enable(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	int polarity;
+
+	if (dev->irq_managed && dev->irq > 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (intel_mid_identify_cpu() == INTEL_MID_CPU_CHIP_TANGIER)
+		polarity = 0; /* active high */
+	else
+		polarity = 1; /* active low */
+
+	/*
+	 * MRST only have IOAPIC, the PCI irq lines are 1:1 mapped to
+	 * IOAPIC RTE entries, so we just enable RTE for the device.
+	 */
+	if (mp_set_gsi_attr(dev->irq, 1, polarity, dev_to_node(&dev->dev)))
+		return -EBUSY;
+	if (mp_map_gsi_to_irq(dev->irq, IOAPIC_MAP_ALLOC) < 0)
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	dev->irq_managed = 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void intel_mid_pci_irq_disable(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	if (!mp_should_keep_irq(&dev->dev) && dev->irq_managed &&
+	    dev->irq > 0) {
+		mp_unmap_irq(dev->irq);
+		dev->irq_managed = 0;
+	}
+}
+
+struct pci_ops intel_mid_pci_ops = {
+	.read = pci_read,
+	.write = pci_write,
+};
+
+/**
+ * intel_mid_pci_init - installs intel_mid_pci_ops
+ *
+ * Moorestown has an interesting PCI implementation (see above).
+ * Called when the early platform detection installs it.
+ */
+int __init intel_mid_pci_init(void)
+{
+	pr_info("Intel MID platform detected, using MID PCI ops\n");
+	pci_mmcfg_late_init();
+	pcibios_enable_irq = intel_mid_pci_irq_enable;
+	pcibios_disable_irq = intel_mid_pci_irq_disable;
+	pci_root_ops = intel_mid_pci_ops;
+	pci_soc_mode = 1;
+	/* Continue with standard init */
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Langwell devices are not true PCI devices; they are not subject to 10 ms
+ * d3 to d0 delay required by PCI spec.
+ */
+static void pci_d3delay_fixup(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	/*
+	 * PCI fixups are effectively decided compile time. If we have a dual
+	 * SoC/non-SoC kernel we don't want to mangle d3 on non-SoC devices.
+	 */
+	if (!pci_soc_mode)
+		return;
+	/*
+	 * True PCI devices in Lincroft should allow type 1 access, the rest
+	 * are Langwell fake PCI devices.
+	 */
+	if (type1_access_ok(dev->bus->number, dev->devfn, PCI_DEVICE_ID))
+		return;
+	dev->d3_delay = 0;
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_ANY_ID, pci_d3delay_fixup);
+
+static void mrst_power_off_unused_dev(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	pci_set_power_state(dev, PCI_D3hot);
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x0801, mrst_power_off_unused_dev);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x0809, mrst_power_off_unused_dev);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x080C, mrst_power_off_unused_dev);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x0815, mrst_power_off_unused_dev);
+
+/*
+ * Langwell devices reside at fixed offsets, don't try to move them.
+ */
+static void pci_fixed_bar_fixup(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	unsigned long offset;
+	u32 size;
+	int i;
+
+	if (!pci_soc_mode)
+		return;
+
+	/* Must have extended configuration space */
+	if (dev->cfg_size < PCIE_CAP_OFFSET + 4)
+		return;
+
+	/* Fixup the BAR sizes for fixed BAR devices and make them unmoveable */
+	offset = fixed_bar_cap(dev->bus, dev->devfn);
+	if (!offset || PCI_DEVFN(2, 0) == dev->devfn ||
+	    PCI_DEVFN(2, 2) == dev->devfn)
+		return;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
+		pci_read_config_dword(dev, offset + 8 + (i * 4), &size);
+		dev->resource[i].end = dev->resource[i].start + size - 1;
+		dev->resource[i].flags |= IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED;
+	}
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_ANY_ID, pci_fixed_bar_fixup);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/pci/irq.c b/kernel/arch/x86/pci/irq.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5dc6ca5e1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/pci/irq.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1279 @@
+/*
+ *	Low-Level PCI Support for PC -- Routing of Interrupts
+ *
+ *	(c) 1999--2000 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <asm/io_apic.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <asm/pci_x86.h>
+
+#define PIRQ_SIGNATURE	(('$' << 0) + ('P' << 8) + ('I' << 16) + ('R' << 24))
+#define PIRQ_VERSION 0x0100
+
+static int broken_hp_bios_irq9;
+static int acer_tm360_irqrouting;
+
+static struct irq_routing_table *pirq_table;
+
+static int pirq_enable_irq(struct pci_dev *dev);
+static void pirq_disable_irq(struct pci_dev *dev);
+
+/*
+ * Never use: 0, 1, 2 (timer, keyboard, and cascade)
+ * Avoid using: 13, 14 and 15 (FP error and IDE).
+ * Penalize: 3, 4, 6, 7, 12 (known ISA uses: serial, floppy, parallel and mouse)
+ */
+unsigned int pcibios_irq_mask = 0xfff8;
+
+static int pirq_penalty[16] = {
+	1000000, 1000000, 1000000, 1000, 1000, 0, 1000, 1000,
+	0, 0, 0, 0, 1000, 100000, 100000, 100000
+};
+
+struct irq_router {
+	char *name;
+	u16 vendor, device;
+	int (*get)(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq);
+	int (*set)(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq,
+		int new);
+};
+
+struct irq_router_handler {
+	u16 vendor;
+	int (*probe)(struct irq_router *r, struct pci_dev *router, u16 device);
+};
+
+int (*pcibios_enable_irq)(struct pci_dev *dev) = pirq_enable_irq;
+void (*pcibios_disable_irq)(struct pci_dev *dev) = pirq_disable_irq;
+
+/*
+ *  Check passed address for the PCI IRQ Routing Table signature
+ *  and perform checksum verification.
+ */
+
+static inline struct irq_routing_table *pirq_check_routing_table(u8 *addr)
+{
+	struct irq_routing_table *rt;
+	int i;
+	u8 sum;
+
+	rt = (struct irq_routing_table *) addr;
+	if (rt->signature != PIRQ_SIGNATURE ||
+	    rt->version != PIRQ_VERSION ||
+	    rt->size % 16 ||
+	    rt->size < sizeof(struct irq_routing_table))
+		return NULL;
+	sum = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < rt->size; i++)
+		sum += addr[i];
+	if (!sum) {
+		DBG(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: Interrupt Routing Table found at 0x%p\n",
+			rt);
+		return rt;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+ *  Search 0xf0000 -- 0xfffff for the PCI IRQ Routing Table.
+ */
+
+static struct irq_routing_table * __init pirq_find_routing_table(void)
+{
+	u8 *addr;
+	struct irq_routing_table *rt;
+
+	if (pirq_table_addr) {
+		rt = pirq_check_routing_table((u8 *) __va(pirq_table_addr));
+		if (rt)
+			return rt;
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: PIRQ table NOT found at pirqaddr\n");
+	}
+	for (addr = (u8 *) __va(0xf0000); addr < (u8 *) __va(0x100000); addr += 16) {
+		rt = pirq_check_routing_table(addr);
+		if (rt)
+			return rt;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  If we have a IRQ routing table, use it to search for peer host
+ *  bridges.  It's a gross hack, but since there are no other known
+ *  ways how to get a list of buses, we have to go this way.
+ */
+
+static void __init pirq_peer_trick(void)
+{
+	struct irq_routing_table *rt = pirq_table;
+	u8 busmap[256];
+	int i;
+	struct irq_info *e;
+
+	memset(busmap, 0, sizeof(busmap));
+	for (i = 0; i < (rt->size - sizeof(struct irq_routing_table)) / sizeof(struct irq_info); i++) {
+		e = &rt->slots[i];
+#ifdef DEBUG
+		{
+			int j;
+			DBG(KERN_DEBUG "%02x:%02x slot=%02x", e->bus, e->devfn/8, e->slot);
+			for (j = 0; j < 4; j++)
+				DBG(" %d:%02x/%04x", j, e->irq[j].link, e->irq[j].bitmap);
+			DBG("\n");
+		}
+#endif
+		busmap[e->bus] = 1;
+	}
+	for (i = 1; i < 256; i++) {
+		if (!busmap[i] || pci_find_bus(0, i))
+			continue;
+		pcibios_scan_root(i);
+	}
+	pcibios_last_bus = -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Code for querying and setting of IRQ routes on various interrupt routers.
+ */
+
+void eisa_set_level_irq(unsigned int irq)
+{
+	unsigned char mask = 1 << (irq & 7);
+	unsigned int port = 0x4d0 + (irq >> 3);
+	unsigned char val;
+	static u16 eisa_irq_mask;
+
+	if (irq >= 16 || (1 << irq) & eisa_irq_mask)
+		return;
+
+	eisa_irq_mask |= (1 << irq);
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: setting IRQ %u as level-triggered\n", irq);
+	val = inb(port);
+	if (!(val & mask)) {
+		DBG(KERN_DEBUG " -> edge");
+		outb(val | mask, port);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Common IRQ routing practice: nibbles in config space,
+ * offset by some magic constant.
+ */
+static unsigned int read_config_nybble(struct pci_dev *router, unsigned offset, unsigned nr)
+{
+	u8 x;
+	unsigned reg = offset + (nr >> 1);
+
+	pci_read_config_byte(router, reg, &x);
+	return (nr & 1) ? (x >> 4) : (x & 0xf);
+}
+
+static void write_config_nybble(struct pci_dev *router, unsigned offset,
+	unsigned nr, unsigned int val)
+{
+	u8 x;
+	unsigned reg = offset + (nr >> 1);
+
+	pci_read_config_byte(router, reg, &x);
+	x = (nr & 1) ? ((x & 0x0f) | (val << 4)) : ((x & 0xf0) | val);
+	pci_write_config_byte(router, reg, x);
+}
+
+/*
+ * ALI pirq entries are damn ugly, and completely undocumented.
+ * This has been figured out from pirq tables, and it's not a pretty
+ * picture.
+ */
+static int pirq_ali_get(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq)
+{
+	static const unsigned char irqmap[16] = { 0, 9, 3, 10, 4, 5, 7, 6, 1, 11, 0, 12, 0, 14, 0, 15 };
+
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(pirq > 16);
+	return irqmap[read_config_nybble(router, 0x48, pirq-1)];
+}
+
+static int pirq_ali_set(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq, int irq)
+{
+	static const unsigned char irqmap[16] = { 0, 8, 0, 2, 4, 5, 7, 6, 0, 1, 3, 9, 11, 0, 13, 15 };
+	unsigned int val = irqmap[irq];
+
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(pirq > 16);
+	if (val) {
+		write_config_nybble(router, 0x48, pirq-1, val);
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The Intel PIIX4 pirq rules are fairly simple: "pirq" is
+ * just a pointer to the config space.
+ */
+static int pirq_piix_get(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq)
+{
+	u8 x;
+
+	pci_read_config_byte(router, pirq, &x);
+	return (x < 16) ? x : 0;
+}
+
+static int pirq_piix_set(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq, int irq)
+{
+	pci_write_config_byte(router, pirq, irq);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The VIA pirq rules are nibble-based, like ALI,
+ * but without the ugly irq number munging.
+ * However, PIRQD is in the upper instead of lower 4 bits.
+ */
+static int pirq_via_get(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq)
+{
+	return read_config_nybble(router, 0x55, pirq == 4 ? 5 : pirq);
+}
+
+static int pirq_via_set(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq, int irq)
+{
+	write_config_nybble(router, 0x55, pirq == 4 ? 5 : pirq, irq);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The VIA pirq rules are nibble-based, like ALI,
+ * but without the ugly irq number munging.
+ * However, for 82C586, nibble map is different .
+ */
+static int pirq_via586_get(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq)
+{
+	static const unsigned int pirqmap[5] = { 3, 2, 5, 1, 1 };
+
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(pirq > 5);
+	return read_config_nybble(router, 0x55, pirqmap[pirq-1]);
+}
+
+static int pirq_via586_set(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq, int irq)
+{
+	static const unsigned int pirqmap[5] = { 3, 2, 5, 1, 1 };
+
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(pirq > 5);
+	write_config_nybble(router, 0x55, pirqmap[pirq-1], irq);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * ITE 8330G pirq rules are nibble-based
+ * FIXME: pirqmap may be { 1, 0, 3, 2 },
+ * 	  2+3 are both mapped to irq 9 on my system
+ */
+static int pirq_ite_get(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq)
+{
+	static const unsigned char pirqmap[4] = { 1, 0, 2, 3 };
+
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(pirq > 4);
+	return read_config_nybble(router, 0x43, pirqmap[pirq-1]);
+}
+
+static int pirq_ite_set(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq, int irq)
+{
+	static const unsigned char pirqmap[4] = { 1, 0, 2, 3 };
+
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(pirq > 4);
+	write_config_nybble(router, 0x43, pirqmap[pirq-1], irq);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * OPTI: high four bits are nibble pointer..
+ * I wonder what the low bits do?
+ */
+static int pirq_opti_get(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq)
+{
+	return read_config_nybble(router, 0xb8, pirq >> 4);
+}
+
+static int pirq_opti_set(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq, int irq)
+{
+	write_config_nybble(router, 0xb8, pirq >> 4, irq);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Cyrix: nibble offset 0x5C
+ * 0x5C bits 7:4 is INTB bits 3:0 is INTA
+ * 0x5D bits 7:4 is INTD bits 3:0 is INTC
+ */
+static int pirq_cyrix_get(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq)
+{
+	return read_config_nybble(router, 0x5C, (pirq-1)^1);
+}
+
+static int pirq_cyrix_set(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq, int irq)
+{
+	write_config_nybble(router, 0x5C, (pirq-1)^1, irq);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ *	PIRQ routing for SiS 85C503 router used in several SiS chipsets.
+ *	We have to deal with the following issues here:
+ *	- vendors have different ideas about the meaning of link values
+ *	- some onboard devices (integrated in the chipset) have special
+ *	  links and are thus routed differently (i.e. not via PCI INTA-INTD)
+ *	- different revision of the router have a different layout for
+ *	  the routing registers, particularly for the onchip devices
+ *
+ *	For all routing registers the common thing is we have one byte
+ *	per routeable link which is defined as:
+ *		 bit 7      IRQ mapping enabled (0) or disabled (1)
+ *		 bits [6:4] reserved (sometimes used for onchip devices)
+ *		 bits [3:0] IRQ to map to
+ *		     allowed: 3-7, 9-12, 14-15
+ *		     reserved: 0, 1, 2, 8, 13
+ *
+ *	The config-space registers located at 0x41/0x42/0x43/0x44 are
+ *	always used to route the normal PCI INT A/B/C/D respectively.
+ *	Apparently there are systems implementing PCI routing table using
+ *	link values 0x01-0x04 and others using 0x41-0x44 for PCI INTA..D.
+ *	We try our best to handle both link mappings.
+ *
+ *	Currently (2003-05-21) it appears most SiS chipsets follow the
+ *	definition of routing registers from the SiS-5595 southbridge.
+ *	According to the SiS 5595 datasheets the revision id's of the
+ *	router (ISA-bridge) should be 0x01 or 0xb0.
+ *
+ *	Furthermore we've also seen lspci dumps with revision 0x00 and 0xb1.
+ *	Looks like these are used in a number of SiS 5xx/6xx/7xx chipsets.
+ *	They seem to work with the current routing code. However there is
+ *	some concern because of the two USB-OHCI HCs (original SiS 5595
+ *	had only one). YMMV.
+ *
+ *	Onchip routing for router rev-id 0x01/0xb0 and probably 0x00/0xb1:
+ *
+ *	0x61:	IDEIRQ:
+ *		bits [6:5] must be written 01
+ *		bit 4 channel-select primary (0), secondary (1)
+ *
+ *	0x62:	USBIRQ:
+ *		bit 6 OHCI function disabled (0), enabled (1)
+ *
+ *	0x6a:	ACPI/SCI IRQ: bits 4-6 reserved
+ *
+ *	0x7e:	Data Acq. Module IRQ - bits 4-6 reserved
+ *
+ *	We support USBIRQ (in addition to INTA-INTD) and keep the
+ *	IDE, ACPI and DAQ routing untouched as set by the BIOS.
+ *
+ *	Currently the only reported exception is the new SiS 65x chipset
+ *	which includes the SiS 69x southbridge. Here we have the 85C503
+ *	router revision 0x04 and there are changes in the register layout
+ *	mostly related to the different USB HCs with USB 2.0 support.
+ *
+ *	Onchip routing for router rev-id 0x04 (try-and-error observation)
+ *
+ *	0x60/0x61/0x62/0x63:	1xEHCI and 3xOHCI (companion) USB-HCs
+ *				bit 6-4 are probably unused, not like 5595
+ */
+
+#define PIRQ_SIS_IRQ_MASK	0x0f
+#define PIRQ_SIS_IRQ_DISABLE	0x80
+#define PIRQ_SIS_USB_ENABLE	0x40
+
+static int pirq_sis_get(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq)
+{
+	u8 x;
+	int reg;
+
+	reg = pirq;
+	if (reg >= 0x01 && reg <= 0x04)
+		reg += 0x40;
+	pci_read_config_byte(router, reg, &x);
+	return (x & PIRQ_SIS_IRQ_DISABLE) ? 0 : (x & PIRQ_SIS_IRQ_MASK);
+}
+
+static int pirq_sis_set(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq, int irq)
+{
+	u8 x;
+	int reg;
+
+	reg = pirq;
+	if (reg >= 0x01 && reg <= 0x04)
+		reg += 0x40;
+	pci_read_config_byte(router, reg, &x);
+	x &= ~(PIRQ_SIS_IRQ_MASK | PIRQ_SIS_IRQ_DISABLE);
+	x |= irq ? irq: PIRQ_SIS_IRQ_DISABLE;
+	pci_write_config_byte(router, reg, x);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * VLSI: nibble offset 0x74 - educated guess due to routing table and
+ *       config space of VLSI 82C534 PCI-bridge/router (1004:0102)
+ *       Tested on HP OmniBook 800 covering PIRQ 1, 2, 4, 8 for onboard
+ *       devices, PIRQ 3 for non-pci(!) soundchip and (untested) PIRQ 6
+ *       for the busbridge to the docking station.
+ */
+
+static int pirq_vlsi_get(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq)
+{
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(pirq >= 9);
+	if (pirq > 8) {
+		dev_info(&dev->dev, "VLSI router PIRQ escape (%d)\n", pirq);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	return read_config_nybble(router, 0x74, pirq-1);
+}
+
+static int pirq_vlsi_set(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq, int irq)
+{
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(pirq >= 9);
+	if (pirq > 8) {
+		dev_info(&dev->dev, "VLSI router PIRQ escape (%d)\n", pirq);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	write_config_nybble(router, 0x74, pirq-1, irq);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * ServerWorks: PCI interrupts mapped to system IRQ lines through Index
+ * and Redirect I/O registers (0x0c00 and 0x0c01).  The Index register
+ * format is (PCIIRQ## | 0x10), e.g.: PCIIRQ10=0x1a.  The Redirect
+ * register is a straight binary coding of desired PIC IRQ (low nibble).
+ *
+ * The 'link' value in the PIRQ table is already in the correct format
+ * for the Index register.  There are some special index values:
+ * 0x00 for ACPI (SCI), 0x01 for USB, 0x02 for IDE0, 0x04 for IDE1,
+ * and 0x03 for SMBus.
+ */
+static int pirq_serverworks_get(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq)
+{
+	outb(pirq, 0xc00);
+	return inb(0xc01) & 0xf;
+}
+
+static int pirq_serverworks_set(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev,
+	int pirq, int irq)
+{
+	outb(pirq, 0xc00);
+	outb(irq, 0xc01);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/* Support for AMD756 PCI IRQ Routing
+ * Jhon H. Caicedo <jhcaiced@osso.org.co>
+ * Jun/21/2001 0.2.0 Release, fixed to use "nybble" functions... (jhcaiced)
+ * Jun/19/2001 Alpha Release 0.1.0 (jhcaiced)
+ * The AMD756 pirq rules are nibble-based
+ * offset 0x56 0-3 PIRQA  4-7  PIRQB
+ * offset 0x57 0-3 PIRQC  4-7  PIRQD
+ */
+static int pirq_amd756_get(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq)
+{
+	u8 irq;
+	irq = 0;
+	if (pirq <= 4)
+		irq = read_config_nybble(router, 0x56, pirq - 1);
+	dev_info(&dev->dev,
+		 "AMD756: dev [%04x:%04x], router PIRQ %d get IRQ %d\n",
+		 dev->vendor, dev->device, pirq, irq);
+	return irq;
+}
+
+static int pirq_amd756_set(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq, int irq)
+{
+	dev_info(&dev->dev,
+		 "AMD756: dev [%04x:%04x], router PIRQ %d set IRQ %d\n",
+		 dev->vendor, dev->device, pirq, irq);
+	if (pirq <= 4)
+		write_config_nybble(router, 0x56, pirq - 1, irq);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * PicoPower PT86C523
+ */
+static int pirq_pico_get(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq)
+{
+	outb(0x10 + ((pirq - 1) >> 1), 0x24);
+	return ((pirq - 1) & 1) ? (inb(0x26) >> 4) : (inb(0x26) & 0xf);
+}
+
+static int pirq_pico_set(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq,
+			int irq)
+{
+	unsigned int x;
+	outb(0x10 + ((pirq - 1) >> 1), 0x24);
+	x = inb(0x26);
+	x = ((pirq - 1) & 1) ? ((x & 0x0f) | (irq << 4)) : ((x & 0xf0) | (irq));
+	outb(x, 0x26);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_BIOS
+
+static int pirq_bios_set(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq, int irq)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *bridge;
+	int pin = pci_get_interrupt_pin(dev, &bridge);
+	return pcibios_set_irq_routing(bridge, pin - 1, irq);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+static __init int intel_router_probe(struct irq_router *r, struct pci_dev *router, u16 device)
+{
+	static struct pci_device_id __initdata pirq_440gx[] = {
+		{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82443GX_0) },
+		{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82443GX_2) },
+		{ },
+	};
+
+	/* 440GX has a proprietary PIRQ router -- don't use it */
+	if (pci_dev_present(pirq_440gx))
+		return 0;
+
+	switch (device) {
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371FB_0:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371SB_0:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_0:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371MX:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82443MX_0:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AA_0:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AB_0:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_0:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_10:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_0:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_12:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_0:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801E_0:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801EB_0:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ESB_1:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH6_0:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH6_1:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH7_0:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH7_1:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH7_30:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH7_31:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_TGP_LPC:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ESB2_0:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH8_0:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH8_1:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH8_2:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH8_3:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH8_4:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH9_0:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH9_1:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH9_2:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH9_3:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH9_4:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH9_5:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_EP80579_0:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH10_0:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH10_1:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH10_2:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH10_3:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_PATSBURG_LPC_0:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_PATSBURG_LPC_1:
+		r->name = "PIIX/ICH";
+		r->get = pirq_piix_get;
+		r->set = pirq_piix_set;
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if ((device >= PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_5_3400_SERIES_LPC_MIN && 
+	     device <= PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_5_3400_SERIES_LPC_MAX) 
+	||  (device >= PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_COUGARPOINT_LPC_MIN && 
+	     device <= PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_COUGARPOINT_LPC_MAX)
+	||  (device >= PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_DH89XXCC_LPC_MIN &&
+	     device <= PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_DH89XXCC_LPC_MAX)
+	||  (device >= PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_PANTHERPOINT_LPC_MIN &&
+	     device <= PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_PANTHERPOINT_LPC_MAX)) {
+		r->name = "PIIX/ICH";
+		r->get = pirq_piix_get;
+		r->set = pirq_piix_set;
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static __init int via_router_probe(struct irq_router *r,
+				struct pci_dev *router, u16 device)
+{
+	/* FIXME: We should move some of the quirk fixup stuff here */
+
+	/*
+	 * workarounds for some buggy BIOSes
+	 */
+	if (device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0) {
+		switch (router->device) {
+		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686:
+			/*
+			 * Asus k7m bios wrongly reports 82C686A
+			 * as 586-compatible
+			 */
+			device = PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686;
+			break;
+		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8235:
+			/**
+			 * Asus a7v-x bios wrongly reports 8235
+			 * as 586-compatible
+			 */
+			device = PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8235;
+			break;
+		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237:
+			/**
+			 * Asus a7v600 bios wrongly reports 8237
+			 * as 586-compatible
+			 */
+			device = PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	switch (device) {
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0:
+		r->name = "VIA";
+		r->get = pirq_via586_get;
+		r->set = pirq_via586_set;
+		return 1;
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8231:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233A:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8235:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237:
+		/* FIXME: add new ones for 8233/5 */
+		r->name = "VIA";
+		r->get = pirq_via_get;
+		r->set = pirq_via_set;
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static __init int vlsi_router_probe(struct irq_router *r, struct pci_dev *router, u16 device)
+{
+	switch (device) {
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VLSI_82C534:
+		r->name = "VLSI 82C534";
+		r->get = pirq_vlsi_get;
+		r->set = pirq_vlsi_set;
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+static __init int serverworks_router_probe(struct irq_router *r,
+		struct pci_dev *router, u16 device)
+{
+	switch (device) {
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_OSB4:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_CSB5:
+		r->name = "ServerWorks";
+		r->get = pirq_serverworks_get;
+		r->set = pirq_serverworks_set;
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static __init int sis_router_probe(struct irq_router *r, struct pci_dev *router, u16 device)
+{
+	if (device != PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_503)
+		return 0;
+
+	r->name = "SIS";
+	r->get = pirq_sis_get;
+	r->set = pirq_sis_set;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static __init int cyrix_router_probe(struct irq_router *r, struct pci_dev *router, u16 device)
+{
+	switch (device) {
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5520:
+		r->name = "NatSemi";
+		r->get = pirq_cyrix_get;
+		r->set = pirq_cyrix_set;
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static __init int opti_router_probe(struct irq_router *r, struct pci_dev *router, u16 device)
+{
+	switch (device) {
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_OPTI_82C700:
+		r->name = "OPTI";
+		r->get = pirq_opti_get;
+		r->set = pirq_opti_set;
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static __init int ite_router_probe(struct irq_router *r, struct pci_dev *router, u16 device)
+{
+	switch (device) {
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_ITE_IT8330G_0:
+		r->name = "ITE";
+		r->get = pirq_ite_get;
+		r->set = pirq_ite_set;
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static __init int ali_router_probe(struct irq_router *r, struct pci_dev *router, u16 device)
+{
+	switch (device) {
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M1533:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M1563:
+		r->name = "ALI";
+		r->get = pirq_ali_get;
+		r->set = pirq_ali_set;
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static __init int amd_router_probe(struct irq_router *r, struct pci_dev *router, u16 device)
+{
+	switch (device) {
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_VIPER_740B:
+		r->name = "AMD756";
+		break;
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_VIPER_7413:
+		r->name = "AMD766";
+		break;
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_VIPER_7443:
+		r->name = "AMD768";
+		break;
+	default:
+		return 0;
+	}
+	r->get = pirq_amd756_get;
+	r->set = pirq_amd756_set;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static __init int pico_router_probe(struct irq_router *r, struct pci_dev *router, u16 device)
+{
+	switch (device) {
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PICOPOWER_PT86C523:
+		r->name = "PicoPower PT86C523";
+		r->get = pirq_pico_get;
+		r->set = pirq_pico_set;
+		return 1;
+
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PICOPOWER_PT86C523BBP:
+		r->name = "PicoPower PT86C523 rev. BB+";
+		r->get = pirq_pico_get;
+		r->set = pirq_pico_set;
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static __initdata struct irq_router_handler pirq_routers[] = {
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, intel_router_probe },
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL, ali_router_probe },
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_ITE, ite_router_probe },
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, via_router_probe },
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_OPTI, opti_router_probe },
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_SI, sis_router_probe },
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYRIX, cyrix_router_probe },
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_VLSI, vlsi_router_probe },
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_SERVERWORKS, serverworks_router_probe },
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, amd_router_probe },
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_PICOPOWER, pico_router_probe },
+	/* Someone with docs needs to add the ATI Radeon IGP */
+	{ 0, NULL }
+};
+static struct irq_router pirq_router;
+static struct pci_dev *pirq_router_dev;
+
+
+/*
+ *	FIXME: should we have an option to say "generic for
+ *	chipset" ?
+ */
+
+static void __init pirq_find_router(struct irq_router *r)
+{
+	struct irq_routing_table *rt = pirq_table;
+	struct irq_router_handler *h;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_BIOS
+	if (!rt->signature) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Using BIOS for IRQ routing\n");
+		r->set = pirq_bios_set;
+		r->name = "BIOS";
+		return;
+	}
+#endif
+
+	/* Default unless a driver reloads it */
+	r->name = "default";
+	r->get = NULL;
+	r->set = NULL;
+
+	DBG(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: Attempting to find IRQ router for [%04x:%04x]\n",
+	    rt->rtr_vendor, rt->rtr_device);
+
+	pirq_router_dev = pci_get_bus_and_slot(rt->rtr_bus, rt->rtr_devfn);
+	if (!pirq_router_dev) {
+		DBG(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: Interrupt router not found at "
+			"%02x:%02x\n", rt->rtr_bus, rt->rtr_devfn);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	for (h = pirq_routers; h->vendor; h++) {
+		/* First look for a router match */
+		if (rt->rtr_vendor == h->vendor &&
+			h->probe(r, pirq_router_dev, rt->rtr_device))
+			break;
+		/* Fall back to a device match */
+		if (pirq_router_dev->vendor == h->vendor &&
+			h->probe(r, pirq_router_dev, pirq_router_dev->device))
+			break;
+	}
+	dev_info(&pirq_router_dev->dev, "%s IRQ router [%04x:%04x]\n",
+		 pirq_router.name,
+		 pirq_router_dev->vendor, pirq_router_dev->device);
+
+	/* The device remains referenced for the kernel lifetime */
+}
+
+static struct irq_info *pirq_get_info(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	struct irq_routing_table *rt = pirq_table;
+	int entries = (rt->size - sizeof(struct irq_routing_table)) /
+		sizeof(struct irq_info);
+	struct irq_info *info;
+
+	for (info = rt->slots; entries--; info++)
+		if (info->bus == dev->bus->number &&
+			PCI_SLOT(info->devfn) == PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn))
+			return info;
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static int pcibios_lookup_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, int assign)
+{
+	u8 pin;
+	struct irq_info *info;
+	int i, pirq, newirq;
+	int irq = 0;
+	u32 mask;
+	struct irq_router *r = &pirq_router;
+	struct pci_dev *dev2 = NULL;
+	char *msg = NULL;
+
+	/* Find IRQ pin */
+	pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &pin);
+	if (!pin) {
+		dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "no interrupt pin\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (io_apic_assign_pci_irqs)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Find IRQ routing entry */
+
+	if (!pirq_table)
+		return 0;
+
+	info = pirq_get_info(dev);
+	if (!info) {
+		dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "PCI INT %c not found in routing table\n",
+			'A' + pin - 1);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	pirq = info->irq[pin - 1].link;
+	mask = info->irq[pin - 1].bitmap;
+	if (!pirq) {
+		dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "PCI INT %c not routed\n", 'A' + pin - 1);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "PCI INT %c -> PIRQ %02x, mask %04x, excl %04x",
+		'A' + pin - 1, pirq, mask, pirq_table->exclusive_irqs);
+	mask &= pcibios_irq_mask;
+
+	/* Work around broken HP Pavilion Notebooks which assign USB to
+	   IRQ 9 even though it is actually wired to IRQ 11 */
+
+	if (broken_hp_bios_irq9 && pirq == 0x59 && dev->irq == 9) {
+		dev->irq = 11;
+		pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, 11);
+		r->set(pirq_router_dev, dev, pirq, 11);
+	}
+
+	/* same for Acer Travelmate 360, but with CB and irq 11 -> 10 */
+	if (acer_tm360_irqrouting && dev->irq == 11 &&
+		dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_O2) {
+		pirq = 0x68;
+		mask = 0x400;
+		dev->irq = r->get(pirq_router_dev, dev, pirq);
+		pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, dev->irq);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Find the best IRQ to assign: use the one
+	 * reported by the device if possible.
+	 */
+	newirq = dev->irq;
+	if (newirq && !((1 << newirq) & mask)) {
+		if (pci_probe & PCI_USE_PIRQ_MASK)
+			newirq = 0;
+		else
+			dev_warn(&dev->dev, "IRQ %d doesn't match PIRQ mask "
+				 "%#x; try pci=usepirqmask\n", newirq, mask);
+	}
+	if (!newirq && assign) {
+		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
+			if (!(mask & (1 << i)))
+				continue;
+			if (pirq_penalty[i] < pirq_penalty[newirq] &&
+				can_request_irq(i, IRQF_SHARED))
+				newirq = i;
+		}
+	}
+	dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "PCI INT %c -> newirq %d", 'A' + pin - 1, newirq);
+
+	/* Check if it is hardcoded */
+	if ((pirq & 0xf0) == 0xf0) {
+		irq = pirq & 0xf;
+		msg = "hardcoded";
+	} else if (r->get && (irq = r->get(pirq_router_dev, dev, pirq)) && \
+	((!(pci_probe & PCI_USE_PIRQ_MASK)) || ((1 << irq) & mask))) {
+		msg = "found";
+		eisa_set_level_irq(irq);
+	} else if (newirq && r->set &&
+		(dev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA) {
+		if (r->set(pirq_router_dev, dev, pirq, newirq)) {
+			eisa_set_level_irq(newirq);
+			msg = "assigned";
+			irq = newirq;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!irq) {
+		if (newirq && mask == (1 << newirq)) {
+			msg = "guessed";
+			irq = newirq;
+		} else {
+			dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "can't route interrupt\n");
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+	dev_info(&dev->dev, "%s PCI INT %c -> IRQ %d\n", msg, 'A' + pin - 1, irq);
+
+	/* Update IRQ for all devices with the same pirq value */
+	for_each_pci_dev(dev2) {
+		pci_read_config_byte(dev2, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &pin);
+		if (!pin)
+			continue;
+
+		info = pirq_get_info(dev2);
+		if (!info)
+			continue;
+		if (info->irq[pin - 1].link == pirq) {
+			/*
+			 * We refuse to override the dev->irq
+			 * information. Give a warning!
+			 */
+			if (dev2->irq && dev2->irq != irq && \
+			(!(pci_probe & PCI_USE_PIRQ_MASK) || \
+			((1 << dev2->irq) & mask))) {
+#ifndef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
+				dev_info(&dev2->dev, "IRQ routing conflict: "
+					 "have IRQ %d, want IRQ %d\n",
+					 dev2->irq, irq);
+#endif
+				continue;
+			}
+			dev2->irq = irq;
+			pirq_penalty[irq]++;
+			if (dev != dev2)
+				dev_info(&dev->dev, "sharing IRQ %d with %s\n",
+					 irq, pci_name(dev2));
+		}
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
+void __init pcibios_fixup_irqs(void)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
+	u8 pin;
+
+	DBG(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: IRQ fixup\n");
+	for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
+		/*
+		 * If the BIOS has set an out of range IRQ number, just
+		 * ignore it.  Also keep track of which IRQ's are
+		 * already in use.
+		 */
+		if (dev->irq >= 16) {
+			dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "ignoring bogus IRQ %d\n", dev->irq);
+			dev->irq = 0;
+		}
+		/*
+		 * If the IRQ is already assigned to a PCI device,
+		 * ignore its ISA use penalty
+		 */
+		if (pirq_penalty[dev->irq] >= 100 &&
+				pirq_penalty[dev->irq] < 100000)
+			pirq_penalty[dev->irq] = 0;
+		pirq_penalty[dev->irq]++;
+	}
+
+	if (io_apic_assign_pci_irqs)
+		return;
+
+	dev = NULL;
+	for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
+		pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &pin);
+		if (!pin)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * Still no IRQ? Try to lookup one...
+		 */
+		if (!dev->irq)
+			pcibios_lookup_irq(dev, 0);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Work around broken HP Pavilion Notebooks which assign USB to
+ * IRQ 9 even though it is actually wired to IRQ 11
+ */
+static int __init fix_broken_hp_bios_irq9(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
+{
+	if (!broken_hp_bios_irq9) {
+		broken_hp_bios_irq9 = 1;
+		printk(KERN_INFO "%s detected - fixing broken IRQ routing\n",
+			d->ident);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Work around broken Acer TravelMate 360 Notebooks which assign
+ * Cardbus to IRQ 11 even though it is actually wired to IRQ 10
+ */
+static int __init fix_acer_tm360_irqrouting(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
+{
+	if (!acer_tm360_irqrouting) {
+		acer_tm360_irqrouting = 1;
+		printk(KERN_INFO "%s detected - fixing broken IRQ routing\n",
+			d->ident);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct dmi_system_id __initdata pciirq_dmi_table[] = {
+	{
+		.callback = fix_broken_hp_bios_irq9,
+		.ident = "HP Pavilion N5400 Series Laptop",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "GE.M1.03"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION,
+				"HP Pavilion Notebook Model GE"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VERSION, "OmniBook N32N-736"),
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		.callback = fix_acer_tm360_irqrouting,
+		.ident = "Acer TravelMate 36x Laptop",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Acer"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "TravelMate 360"),
+		},
+	},
+	{ }
+};
+
+void __init pcibios_irq_init(void)
+{
+	DBG(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: IRQ init\n");
+
+	if (raw_pci_ops == NULL)
+		return;
+
+	dmi_check_system(pciirq_dmi_table);
+
+	pirq_table = pirq_find_routing_table();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_BIOS
+	if (!pirq_table && (pci_probe & PCI_BIOS_IRQ_SCAN))
+		pirq_table = pcibios_get_irq_routing_table();
+#endif
+	if (pirq_table) {
+		pirq_peer_trick();
+		pirq_find_router(&pirq_router);
+		if (pirq_table->exclusive_irqs) {
+			int i;
+			for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
+				if (!(pirq_table->exclusive_irqs & (1 << i)))
+					pirq_penalty[i] += 100;
+		}
+		/*
+		 * If we're using the I/O APIC, avoid using the PCI IRQ
+		 * routing table
+		 */
+		if (io_apic_assign_pci_irqs)
+			pirq_table = NULL;
+	}
+
+	x86_init.pci.fixup_irqs();
+
+	if (io_apic_assign_pci_irqs && pci_routeirq) {
+		struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
+		/*
+		 * PCI IRQ routing is set up by pci_enable_device(), but we
+		 * also do it here in case there are still broken drivers that
+		 * don't use pci_enable_device().
+		 */
+		printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Routing PCI interrupts for all devices because \"pci=routeirq\" specified\n");
+		for_each_pci_dev(dev)
+			pirq_enable_irq(dev);
+	}
+}
+
+static void pirq_penalize_isa_irq(int irq, int active)
+{
+	/*
+	 *  If any ISAPnP device reports an IRQ in its list of possible
+	 *  IRQ's, we try to avoid assigning it to PCI devices.
+	 */
+	if (irq < 16) {
+		if (active)
+			pirq_penalty[irq] += 1000;
+		else
+			pirq_penalty[irq] += 100;
+	}
+}
+
+void pcibios_penalize_isa_irq(int irq, int active)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
+	if (!acpi_noirq)
+		acpi_penalize_isa_irq(irq, active);
+	else
+#endif
+		pirq_penalize_isa_irq(irq, active);
+}
+
+static int pirq_enable_irq(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	u8 pin = 0;
+
+	pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &pin);
+	if (pin && !pcibios_lookup_irq(dev, 1)) {
+		char *msg = "";
+
+		if (!io_apic_assign_pci_irqs && dev->irq)
+			return 0;
+
+		if (io_apic_assign_pci_irqs) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+			struct pci_dev *temp_dev;
+			int irq;
+
+			if (dev->irq_managed && dev->irq > 0)
+				return 0;
+
+			irq = IO_APIC_get_PCI_irq_vector(dev->bus->number,
+						PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn), pin - 1);
+			/*
+			 * Busses behind bridges are typically not listed in the MP-table.
+			 * In this case we have to look up the IRQ based on the parent bus,
+			 * parent slot, and pin number. The SMP code detects such bridged
+			 * busses itself so we should get into this branch reliably.
+			 */
+			temp_dev = dev;
+			while (irq < 0 && dev->bus->parent) { /* go back to the bridge */
+				struct pci_dev *bridge = dev->bus->self;
+
+				pin = pci_swizzle_interrupt_pin(dev, pin);
+				irq = IO_APIC_get_PCI_irq_vector(bridge->bus->number,
+						PCI_SLOT(bridge->devfn),
+						pin - 1);
+				if (irq >= 0)
+					dev_warn(&dev->dev, "using bridge %s "
+						 "INT %c to get IRQ %d\n",
+						 pci_name(bridge), 'A' + pin - 1,
+						 irq);
+				dev = bridge;
+			}
+			dev = temp_dev;
+			if (irq >= 0) {
+				dev->irq_managed = 1;
+				dev->irq = irq;
+				dev_info(&dev->dev, "PCI->APIC IRQ transform: "
+					 "INT %c -> IRQ %d\n", 'A' + pin - 1, irq);
+				return 0;
+			} else
+				msg = "; probably buggy MP table";
+#endif
+		} else if (pci_probe & PCI_BIOS_IRQ_SCAN)
+			msg = "";
+		else
+			msg = "; please try using pci=biosirq";
+
+		/*
+		 * With IDE legacy devices the IRQ lookup failure is not
+		 * a problem..
+		 */
+		if (dev->class >> 8 == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE &&
+				!(dev->class & 0x5))
+			return 0;
+
+		dev_warn(&dev->dev, "can't find IRQ for PCI INT %c%s\n",
+			 'A' + pin - 1, msg);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+bool mp_should_keep_irq(struct device *dev)
+{
+	if (dev->power.is_prepared)
+		return true;
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+	if (dev->power.runtime_status == RPM_SUSPENDING)
+		return true;
+#endif
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static void pirq_disable_irq(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	if (io_apic_assign_pci_irqs && !mp_should_keep_irq(&dev->dev) &&
+	    dev->irq_managed && dev->irq) {
+		mp_unmap_irq(dev->irq);
+		dev->irq = 0;
+		dev->irq_managed = 0;
+	}
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/pci/legacy.c b/kernel/arch/x86/pci/legacy.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5b662c0fa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/pci/legacy.c
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/*
+ * legacy.c - traditional, old school PCI bus probing
+ */
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <asm/pci_x86.h>
+
+/*
+ * Discover remaining PCI buses in case there are peer host bridges.
+ * We use the number of last PCI bus provided by the PCI BIOS.
+ */
+static void pcibios_fixup_peer_bridges(void)
+{
+	int n;
+
+	if (pcibios_last_bus <= 0 || pcibios_last_bus > 0xff)
+		return;
+	DBG("PCI: Peer bridge fixup\n");
+
+	for (n=0; n <= pcibios_last_bus; n++)
+		pcibios_scan_specific_bus(n);
+}
+
+int __init pci_legacy_init(void)
+{
+	if (!raw_pci_ops) {
+		printk("PCI: System does not support PCI\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	printk("PCI: Probing PCI hardware\n");
+	pcibios_scan_root(0);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void pcibios_scan_specific_bus(int busn)
+{
+	int devfn;
+	u32 l;
+
+	if (pci_find_bus(0, busn))
+		return;
+
+	for (devfn = 0; devfn < 256; devfn += 8) {
+		if (!raw_pci_read(0, busn, devfn, PCI_VENDOR_ID, 2, &l) &&
+		    l != 0x0000 && l != 0xffff) {
+			DBG("Found device at %02x:%02x [%04x]\n", busn, devfn, l);
+			printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Discovered peer bus %02x\n", busn);
+			pcibios_scan_root(busn);
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_scan_specific_bus);
+
+int __init pci_subsys_init(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * The init function returns an non zero value when
+	 * pci_legacy_init should be invoked.
+	 */
+	if (x86_init.pci.init())
+		pci_legacy_init();
+
+	pcibios_fixup_peer_bridges();
+	x86_init.pci.init_irq();
+	pcibios_init();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+subsys_initcall(pci_subsys_init);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig-shared.c b/kernel/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig-shared.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..dd30b7e08
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig-shared.c
@@ -0,0 +1,818 @@
+/*
+ * mmconfig-shared.c - Low-level direct PCI config space access via
+ *                     MMCONFIG - common code between i386 and x86-64.
+ *
+ * This code does:
+ * - known chipset handling
+ * - ACPI decoding and validation
+ *
+ * Per-architecture code takes care of the mappings and accesses
+ * themselves.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/sfi_acpi.h>
+#include <linux/bitmap.h>
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/rculist.h>
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+#include <asm/pci_x86.h>
+#include <asm/acpi.h>
+
+#define PREFIX "PCI: "
+
+/* Indicate if the mmcfg resources have been placed into the resource table. */
+static bool pci_mmcfg_running_state;
+static bool pci_mmcfg_arch_init_failed;
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(pci_mmcfg_lock);
+
+LIST_HEAD(pci_mmcfg_list);
+
+static void __init pci_mmconfig_remove(struct pci_mmcfg_region *cfg)
+{
+	if (cfg->res.parent)
+		release_resource(&cfg->res);
+	list_del(&cfg->list);
+	kfree(cfg);
+}
+
+static void __init free_all_mmcfg(void)
+{
+	struct pci_mmcfg_region *cfg, *tmp;
+
+	pci_mmcfg_arch_free();
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(cfg, tmp, &pci_mmcfg_list, list)
+		pci_mmconfig_remove(cfg);
+}
+
+static void list_add_sorted(struct pci_mmcfg_region *new)
+{
+	struct pci_mmcfg_region *cfg;
+
+	/* keep list sorted by segment and starting bus number */
+	list_for_each_entry_rcu(cfg, &pci_mmcfg_list, list) {
+		if (cfg->segment > new->segment ||
+		    (cfg->segment == new->segment &&
+		     cfg->start_bus >= new->start_bus)) {
+			list_add_tail_rcu(&new->list, &cfg->list);
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+	list_add_tail_rcu(&new->list, &pci_mmcfg_list);
+}
+
+static struct pci_mmcfg_region *pci_mmconfig_alloc(int segment, int start,
+						   int end, u64 addr)
+{
+	struct pci_mmcfg_region *new;
+	struct resource *res;
+
+	if (addr == 0)
+		return NULL;
+
+	new = kzalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!new)
+		return NULL;
+
+	new->address = addr;
+	new->segment = segment;
+	new->start_bus = start;
+	new->end_bus = end;
+
+	res = &new->res;
+	res->start = addr + PCI_MMCFG_BUS_OFFSET(start);
+	res->end = addr + PCI_MMCFG_BUS_OFFSET(end + 1) - 1;
+	res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
+	snprintf(new->name, PCI_MMCFG_RESOURCE_NAME_LEN,
+		 "PCI MMCONFIG %04x [bus %02x-%02x]", segment, start, end);
+	res->name = new->name;
+
+	return new;
+}
+
+static struct pci_mmcfg_region *__init pci_mmconfig_add(int segment, int start,
+							int end, u64 addr)
+{
+	struct pci_mmcfg_region *new;
+
+	new = pci_mmconfig_alloc(segment, start, end, addr);
+	if (new) {
+		mutex_lock(&pci_mmcfg_lock);
+		list_add_sorted(new);
+		mutex_unlock(&pci_mmcfg_lock);
+
+		pr_info(PREFIX
+		       "MMCONFIG for domain %04x [bus %02x-%02x] at %pR "
+		       "(base %#lx)\n",
+		       segment, start, end, &new->res, (unsigned long)addr);
+	}
+
+	return new;
+}
+
+struct pci_mmcfg_region *pci_mmconfig_lookup(int segment, int bus)
+{
+	struct pci_mmcfg_region *cfg;
+
+	list_for_each_entry_rcu(cfg, &pci_mmcfg_list, list)
+		if (cfg->segment == segment &&
+		    cfg->start_bus <= bus && bus <= cfg->end_bus)
+			return cfg;
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static const char *__init pci_mmcfg_e7520(void)
+{
+	u32 win;
+	raw_pci_ops->read(0, 0, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0), 0xce, 2, &win);
+
+	win = win & 0xf000;
+	if (win == 0x0000 || win == 0xf000)
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (pci_mmconfig_add(0, 0, 255, win << 16) == NULL)
+		return NULL;
+
+	return "Intel Corporation E7520 Memory Controller Hub";
+}
+
+static const char *__init pci_mmcfg_intel_945(void)
+{
+	u32 pciexbar, mask = 0, len = 0;
+
+	raw_pci_ops->read(0, 0, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0), 0x48, 4, &pciexbar);
+
+	/* Enable bit */
+	if (!(pciexbar & 1))
+		return NULL;
+
+	/* Size bits */
+	switch ((pciexbar >> 1) & 3) {
+	case 0:
+		mask = 0xf0000000U;
+		len  = 0x10000000U;
+		break;
+	case 1:
+		mask = 0xf8000000U;
+		len  = 0x08000000U;
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		mask = 0xfc000000U;
+		len  = 0x04000000U;
+		break;
+	default:
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	/* Errata #2, things break when not aligned on a 256Mb boundary */
+	/* Can only happen in 64M/128M mode */
+
+	if ((pciexbar & mask) & 0x0fffffffU)
+		return NULL;
+
+	/* Don't hit the APIC registers and their friends */
+	if ((pciexbar & mask) >= 0xf0000000U)
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (pci_mmconfig_add(0, 0, (len >> 20) - 1, pciexbar & mask) == NULL)
+		return NULL;
+
+	return "Intel Corporation 945G/GZ/P/PL Express Memory Controller Hub";
+}
+
+static const char *__init pci_mmcfg_amd_fam10h(void)
+{
+	u32 low, high, address;
+	u64 base, msr;
+	int i;
+	unsigned segnbits = 0, busnbits, end_bus;
+
+	if (!(pci_probe & PCI_CHECK_ENABLE_AMD_MMCONF))
+		return NULL;
+
+	address = MSR_FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE;
+	if (rdmsr_safe(address, &low, &high))
+		return NULL;
+
+	msr = high;
+	msr <<= 32;
+	msr |= low;
+
+	/* mmconfig is not enable */
+	if (!(msr & FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_ENABLE))
+		return NULL;
+
+	base = msr & (FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE_MASK<<FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE_SHIFT);
+
+	busnbits = (msr >> FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BUSRANGE_SHIFT) &
+			 FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BUSRANGE_MASK;
+
+	/*
+	 * only handle bus 0 ?
+	 * need to skip it
+	 */
+	if (!busnbits)
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (busnbits > 8) {
+		segnbits = busnbits - 8;
+		busnbits = 8;
+	}
+
+	end_bus = (1 << busnbits) - 1;
+	for (i = 0; i < (1 << segnbits); i++)
+		if (pci_mmconfig_add(i, 0, end_bus,
+				     base + (1<<28) * i) == NULL) {
+			free_all_mmcfg();
+			return NULL;
+		}
+
+	return "AMD Family 10h NB";
+}
+
+static bool __initdata mcp55_checked;
+static const char *__init pci_mmcfg_nvidia_mcp55(void)
+{
+	int bus;
+	int mcp55_mmconf_found = 0;
+
+	static const u32 extcfg_regnum __initconst	= 0x90;
+	static const u32 extcfg_regsize __initconst	= 4;
+	static const u32 extcfg_enable_mask __initconst	= 1 << 31;
+	static const u32 extcfg_start_mask __initconst	= 0xff << 16;
+	static const int extcfg_start_shift __initconst	= 16;
+	static const u32 extcfg_size_mask __initconst	= 0x3 << 28;
+	static const int extcfg_size_shift __initconst	= 28;
+	static const int extcfg_sizebus[] __initconst	= {
+		0x100, 0x80, 0x40, 0x20
+	};
+	static const u32 extcfg_base_mask[] __initconst	= {
+		0x7ff8, 0x7ffc, 0x7ffe, 0x7fff
+	};
+	static const int extcfg_base_lshift __initconst	= 25;
+
+	/*
+	 * do check if amd fam10h already took over
+	 */
+	if (!acpi_disabled || !list_empty(&pci_mmcfg_list) || mcp55_checked)
+		return NULL;
+
+	mcp55_checked = true;
+	for (bus = 0; bus < 256; bus++) {
+		u64 base;
+		u32 l, extcfg;
+		u16 vendor, device;
+		int start, size_index, end;
+
+		raw_pci_ops->read(0, bus, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0), 0, 4, &l);
+		vendor = l & 0xffff;
+		device = (l >> 16) & 0xffff;
+
+		if (PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA != vendor || 0x0369 != device)
+			continue;
+
+		raw_pci_ops->read(0, bus, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0), extcfg_regnum,
+				  extcfg_regsize, &extcfg);
+
+		if (!(extcfg & extcfg_enable_mask))
+			continue;
+
+		size_index = (extcfg & extcfg_size_mask) >> extcfg_size_shift;
+		base = extcfg & extcfg_base_mask[size_index];
+		/* base could > 4G */
+		base <<= extcfg_base_lshift;
+		start = (extcfg & extcfg_start_mask) >> extcfg_start_shift;
+		end = start + extcfg_sizebus[size_index] - 1;
+		if (pci_mmconfig_add(0, start, end, base) == NULL)
+			continue;
+		mcp55_mmconf_found++;
+	}
+
+	if (!mcp55_mmconf_found)
+		return NULL;
+
+	return "nVidia MCP55";
+}
+
+struct pci_mmcfg_hostbridge_probe {
+	u32 bus;
+	u32 devfn;
+	u32 vendor;
+	u32 device;
+	const char *(*probe)(void);
+};
+
+static const struct pci_mmcfg_hostbridge_probe pci_mmcfg_probes[] __initconst = {
+	{ 0, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0), PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
+	  PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_E7520_MCH, pci_mmcfg_e7520 },
+	{ 0, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0), PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
+	  PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82945G_HB, pci_mmcfg_intel_945 },
+	{ 0, PCI_DEVFN(0x18, 0), PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD,
+	  0x1200, pci_mmcfg_amd_fam10h },
+	{ 0xff, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0), PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD,
+	  0x1200, pci_mmcfg_amd_fam10h },
+	{ 0, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0), PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA,
+	  0x0369, pci_mmcfg_nvidia_mcp55 },
+};
+
+static void __init pci_mmcfg_check_end_bus_number(void)
+{
+	struct pci_mmcfg_region *cfg, *cfgx;
+
+	/* Fixup overlaps */
+	list_for_each_entry(cfg, &pci_mmcfg_list, list) {
+		if (cfg->end_bus < cfg->start_bus)
+			cfg->end_bus = 255;
+
+		/* Don't access the list head ! */
+		if (cfg->list.next == &pci_mmcfg_list)
+			break;
+
+		cfgx = list_entry(cfg->list.next, typeof(*cfg), list);
+		if (cfg->end_bus >= cfgx->start_bus)
+			cfg->end_bus = cfgx->start_bus - 1;
+	}
+}
+
+static int __init pci_mmcfg_check_hostbridge(void)
+{
+	u32 l;
+	u32 bus, devfn;
+	u16 vendor, device;
+	int i;
+	const char *name;
+
+	if (!raw_pci_ops)
+		return 0;
+
+	free_all_mmcfg();
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pci_mmcfg_probes); i++) {
+		bus =  pci_mmcfg_probes[i].bus;
+		devfn = pci_mmcfg_probes[i].devfn;
+		raw_pci_ops->read(0, bus, devfn, 0, 4, &l);
+		vendor = l & 0xffff;
+		device = (l >> 16) & 0xffff;
+
+		name = NULL;
+		if (pci_mmcfg_probes[i].vendor == vendor &&
+		    pci_mmcfg_probes[i].device == device)
+			name = pci_mmcfg_probes[i].probe();
+
+		if (name)
+			pr_info(PREFIX "%s with MMCONFIG support\n", name);
+	}
+
+	/* some end_bus_number is crazy, fix it */
+	pci_mmcfg_check_end_bus_number();
+
+	return !list_empty(&pci_mmcfg_list);
+}
+
+static acpi_status check_mcfg_resource(struct acpi_resource *res, void *data)
+{
+	struct resource *mcfg_res = data;
+	struct acpi_resource_address64 address;
+	acpi_status status;
+
+	if (res->type == ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_FIXED_MEMORY32) {
+		struct acpi_resource_fixed_memory32 *fixmem32 =
+			&res->data.fixed_memory32;
+		if (!fixmem32)
+			return AE_OK;
+		if ((mcfg_res->start >= fixmem32->address) &&
+		    (mcfg_res->end < (fixmem32->address +
+				      fixmem32->address_length))) {
+			mcfg_res->flags = 1;
+			return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
+		}
+	}
+	if ((res->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS32) &&
+	    (res->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS64))
+		return AE_OK;
+
+	status = acpi_resource_to_address64(res, &address);
+	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) ||
+	   (address.address.address_length <= 0) ||
+	   (address.resource_type != ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE))
+		return AE_OK;
+
+	if ((mcfg_res->start >= address.address.minimum) &&
+	    (mcfg_res->end < (address.address.minimum + address.address.address_length))) {
+		mcfg_res->flags = 1;
+		return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
+	}
+	return AE_OK;
+}
+
+static acpi_status find_mboard_resource(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl,
+					void *context, void **rv)
+{
+	struct resource *mcfg_res = context;
+
+	acpi_walk_resources(handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS,
+			    check_mcfg_resource, context);
+
+	if (mcfg_res->flags)
+		return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
+
+	return AE_OK;
+}
+
+static int is_acpi_reserved(u64 start, u64 end, unsigned not_used)
+{
+	struct resource mcfg_res;
+
+	mcfg_res.start = start;
+	mcfg_res.end = end - 1;
+	mcfg_res.flags = 0;
+
+	acpi_get_devices("PNP0C01", find_mboard_resource, &mcfg_res, NULL);
+
+	if (!mcfg_res.flags)
+		acpi_get_devices("PNP0C02", find_mboard_resource, &mcfg_res,
+				 NULL);
+
+	return mcfg_res.flags;
+}
+
+typedef int (*check_reserved_t)(u64 start, u64 end, unsigned type);
+
+static int __ref is_mmconf_reserved(check_reserved_t is_reserved,
+				    struct pci_mmcfg_region *cfg,
+				    struct device *dev, int with_e820)
+{
+	u64 addr = cfg->res.start;
+	u64 size = resource_size(&cfg->res);
+	u64 old_size = size;
+	int num_buses;
+	char *method = with_e820 ? "E820" : "ACPI motherboard resources";
+
+	while (!is_reserved(addr, addr + size, E820_RESERVED)) {
+		size >>= 1;
+		if (size < (16UL<<20))
+			break;
+	}
+
+	if (size < (16UL<<20) && size != old_size)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (dev)
+		dev_info(dev, "MMCONFIG at %pR reserved in %s\n",
+			 &cfg->res, method);
+	else
+		pr_info(PREFIX "MMCONFIG at %pR reserved in %s\n",
+		       &cfg->res, method);
+
+	if (old_size != size) {
+		/* update end_bus */
+		cfg->end_bus = cfg->start_bus + ((size>>20) - 1);
+		num_buses = cfg->end_bus - cfg->start_bus + 1;
+		cfg->res.end = cfg->res.start +
+		    PCI_MMCFG_BUS_OFFSET(num_buses) - 1;
+		snprintf(cfg->name, PCI_MMCFG_RESOURCE_NAME_LEN,
+			 "PCI MMCONFIG %04x [bus %02x-%02x]",
+			 cfg->segment, cfg->start_bus, cfg->end_bus);
+
+		if (dev)
+			dev_info(dev,
+				"MMCONFIG "
+				"at %pR (base %#lx) (size reduced!)\n",
+				&cfg->res, (unsigned long) cfg->address);
+		else
+			pr_info(PREFIX
+				"MMCONFIG for %04x [bus%02x-%02x] "
+				"at %pR (base %#lx) (size reduced!)\n",
+				cfg->segment, cfg->start_bus, cfg->end_bus,
+				&cfg->res, (unsigned long) cfg->address);
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int __ref pci_mmcfg_check_reserved(struct device *dev,
+		  struct pci_mmcfg_region *cfg, int early)
+{
+	if (!early && !acpi_disabled) {
+		if (is_mmconf_reserved(is_acpi_reserved, cfg, dev, 0))
+			return 1;
+
+		if (dev)
+			dev_info(dev, FW_INFO
+				 "MMCONFIG at %pR not reserved in "
+				 "ACPI motherboard resources\n",
+				 &cfg->res);
+		else
+			pr_info(FW_INFO PREFIX
+			       "MMCONFIG at %pR not reserved in "
+			       "ACPI motherboard resources\n",
+			       &cfg->res);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * e820_all_mapped() is marked as __init.
+	 * All entries from ACPI MCFG table have been checked at boot time.
+	 * For MCFG information constructed from hotpluggable host bridge's
+	 * _CBA method, just assume it's reserved.
+	 */
+	if (pci_mmcfg_running_state)
+		return 1;
+
+	/* Don't try to do this check unless configuration
+	   type 1 is available. how about type 2 ?*/
+	if (raw_pci_ops)
+		return is_mmconf_reserved(e820_all_mapped, cfg, dev, 1);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void __init pci_mmcfg_reject_broken(int early)
+{
+	struct pci_mmcfg_region *cfg;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(cfg, &pci_mmcfg_list, list) {
+		if (pci_mmcfg_check_reserved(NULL, cfg, early) == 0) {
+			pr_info(PREFIX "not using MMCONFIG\n");
+			free_all_mmcfg();
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static int __init acpi_mcfg_check_entry(struct acpi_table_mcfg *mcfg,
+					struct acpi_mcfg_allocation *cfg)
+{
+	int year;
+
+	if (cfg->address < 0xFFFFFFFF)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!strncmp(mcfg->header.oem_id, "SGI", 3))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (mcfg->header.revision >= 1) {
+		if (dmi_get_date(DMI_BIOS_DATE, &year, NULL, NULL) &&
+		    year >= 2010)
+			return 0;
+	}
+
+	pr_err(PREFIX "MCFG region for %04x [bus %02x-%02x] at %#llx "
+	       "is above 4GB, ignored\n", cfg->pci_segment,
+	       cfg->start_bus_number, cfg->end_bus_number, cfg->address);
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static int __init pci_parse_mcfg(struct acpi_table_header *header)
+{
+	struct acpi_table_mcfg *mcfg;
+	struct acpi_mcfg_allocation *cfg_table, *cfg;
+	unsigned long i;
+	int entries;
+
+	if (!header)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	mcfg = (struct acpi_table_mcfg *)header;
+
+	/* how many config structures do we have */
+	free_all_mmcfg();
+	entries = 0;
+	i = header->length - sizeof(struct acpi_table_mcfg);
+	while (i >= sizeof(struct acpi_mcfg_allocation)) {
+		entries++;
+		i -= sizeof(struct acpi_mcfg_allocation);
+	}
+	if (entries == 0) {
+		pr_err(PREFIX "MMCONFIG has no entries\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	cfg_table = (struct acpi_mcfg_allocation *) &mcfg[1];
+	for (i = 0; i < entries; i++) {
+		cfg = &cfg_table[i];
+		if (acpi_mcfg_check_entry(mcfg, cfg)) {
+			free_all_mmcfg();
+			return -ENODEV;
+		}
+
+		if (pci_mmconfig_add(cfg->pci_segment, cfg->start_bus_number,
+				   cfg->end_bus_number, cfg->address) == NULL) {
+			pr_warn(PREFIX "no memory for MCFG entries\n");
+			free_all_mmcfg();
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_APEI
+extern int (*arch_apei_filter_addr)(int (*func)(__u64 start, __u64 size,
+				     void *data), void *data);
+
+static int pci_mmcfg_for_each_region(int (*func)(__u64 start, __u64 size,
+				     void *data), void *data)
+{
+	struct pci_mmcfg_region *cfg;
+	int rc;
+
+	if (list_empty(&pci_mmcfg_list))
+		return 0;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(cfg, &pci_mmcfg_list, list) {
+		rc = func(cfg->res.start, resource_size(&cfg->res), data);
+		if (rc)
+			return rc;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+#define set_apei_filter() (arch_apei_filter_addr = pci_mmcfg_for_each_region)
+#else
+#define set_apei_filter()
+#endif
+
+static void __init __pci_mmcfg_init(int early)
+{
+	pci_mmcfg_reject_broken(early);
+	if (list_empty(&pci_mmcfg_list))
+		return;
+
+	if (pcibios_last_bus < 0) {
+		const struct pci_mmcfg_region *cfg;
+
+		list_for_each_entry(cfg, &pci_mmcfg_list, list) {
+			if (cfg->segment)
+				break;
+			pcibios_last_bus = cfg->end_bus;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (pci_mmcfg_arch_init())
+		pci_probe = (pci_probe & ~PCI_PROBE_MASK) | PCI_PROBE_MMCONF;
+	else {
+		free_all_mmcfg();
+		pci_mmcfg_arch_init_failed = true;
+	}
+}
+
+static int __initdata known_bridge;
+
+void __init pci_mmcfg_early_init(void)
+{
+	if (pci_probe & PCI_PROBE_MMCONF) {
+		if (pci_mmcfg_check_hostbridge())
+			known_bridge = 1;
+		else
+			acpi_sfi_table_parse(ACPI_SIG_MCFG, pci_parse_mcfg);
+		__pci_mmcfg_init(1);
+
+		set_apei_filter();
+	}
+}
+
+void __init pci_mmcfg_late_init(void)
+{
+	/* MMCONFIG disabled */
+	if ((pci_probe & PCI_PROBE_MMCONF) == 0)
+		return;
+
+	if (known_bridge)
+		return;
+
+	/* MMCONFIG hasn't been enabled yet, try again */
+	if (pci_probe & PCI_PROBE_MASK & ~PCI_PROBE_MMCONF) {
+		acpi_sfi_table_parse(ACPI_SIG_MCFG, pci_parse_mcfg);
+		__pci_mmcfg_init(0);
+	}
+}
+
+static int __init pci_mmcfg_late_insert_resources(void)
+{
+	struct pci_mmcfg_region *cfg;
+
+	pci_mmcfg_running_state = true;
+
+	/* If we are not using MMCONFIG, don't insert the resources. */
+	if ((pci_probe & PCI_PROBE_MMCONF) == 0)
+		return 1;
+
+	/*
+	 * Attempt to insert the mmcfg resources but not with the busy flag
+	 * marked so it won't cause request errors when __request_region is
+	 * called.
+	 */
+	list_for_each_entry(cfg, &pci_mmcfg_list, list)
+		if (!cfg->res.parent)
+			insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &cfg->res);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Perform MMCONFIG resource insertion after PCI initialization to allow for
+ * misprogrammed MCFG tables that state larger sizes but actually conflict
+ * with other system resources.
+ */
+late_initcall(pci_mmcfg_late_insert_resources);
+
+/* Add MMCFG information for host bridges */
+int pci_mmconfig_insert(struct device *dev, u16 seg, u8 start, u8 end,
+			phys_addr_t addr)
+{
+	int rc;
+	struct resource *tmp = NULL;
+	struct pci_mmcfg_region *cfg;
+
+	if (!(pci_probe & PCI_PROBE_MMCONF) || pci_mmcfg_arch_init_failed)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	if (start > end)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	mutex_lock(&pci_mmcfg_lock);
+	cfg = pci_mmconfig_lookup(seg, start);
+	if (cfg) {
+		if (cfg->end_bus < end)
+			dev_info(dev, FW_INFO
+				 "MMCONFIG for "
+				 "domain %04x [bus %02x-%02x] "
+				 "only partially covers this bridge\n",
+				  cfg->segment, cfg->start_bus, cfg->end_bus);
+		mutex_unlock(&pci_mmcfg_lock);
+		return -EEXIST;
+	}
+
+	if (!addr) {
+		mutex_unlock(&pci_mmcfg_lock);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	rc = -EBUSY;
+	cfg = pci_mmconfig_alloc(seg, start, end, addr);
+	if (cfg == NULL) {
+		dev_warn(dev, "fail to add MMCONFIG (out of memory)\n");
+		rc = -ENOMEM;
+	} else if (!pci_mmcfg_check_reserved(dev, cfg, 0)) {
+		dev_warn(dev, FW_BUG "MMCONFIG %pR isn't reserved\n",
+			 &cfg->res);
+	} else {
+		/* Insert resource if it's not in boot stage */
+		if (pci_mmcfg_running_state)
+			tmp = insert_resource_conflict(&iomem_resource,
+						       &cfg->res);
+
+		if (tmp) {
+			dev_warn(dev,
+				 "MMCONFIG %pR conflicts with "
+				 "%s %pR\n",
+				 &cfg->res, tmp->name, tmp);
+		} else if (pci_mmcfg_arch_map(cfg)) {
+			dev_warn(dev, "fail to map MMCONFIG %pR.\n",
+				 &cfg->res);
+		} else {
+			list_add_sorted(cfg);
+			dev_info(dev, "MMCONFIG at %pR (base %#lx)\n",
+				 &cfg->res, (unsigned long)addr);
+			cfg = NULL;
+			rc = 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (cfg) {
+		if (cfg->res.parent)
+			release_resource(&cfg->res);
+		kfree(cfg);
+	}
+
+	mutex_unlock(&pci_mmcfg_lock);
+
+	return rc;
+}
+
+/* Delete MMCFG information for host bridges */
+int pci_mmconfig_delete(u16 seg, u8 start, u8 end)
+{
+	struct pci_mmcfg_region *cfg;
+
+	mutex_lock(&pci_mmcfg_lock);
+	list_for_each_entry_rcu(cfg, &pci_mmcfg_list, list)
+		if (cfg->segment == seg && cfg->start_bus == start &&
+		    cfg->end_bus == end) {
+			list_del_rcu(&cfg->list);
+			synchronize_rcu();
+			pci_mmcfg_arch_unmap(cfg);
+			if (cfg->res.parent)
+				release_resource(&cfg->res);
+			mutex_unlock(&pci_mmcfg_lock);
+			kfree(cfg);
+			return 0;
+		}
+	mutex_unlock(&pci_mmcfg_lock);
+
+	return -ENOENT;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig_32.c b/kernel/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..43984bc16
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 Intel Corp.
+ *
+ * This code is released under the GNU General Public License version 2.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * mmconfig.c - Low-level direct PCI config space access via MMCONFIG
+ */
+
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+#include <asm/pci_x86.h>
+
+/* Assume systems with more busses have correct MCFG */
+#define mmcfg_virt_addr ((void __iomem *) fix_to_virt(FIX_PCIE_MCFG))
+
+/* The base address of the last MMCONFIG device accessed */
+static u32 mmcfg_last_accessed_device;
+static int mmcfg_last_accessed_cpu;
+
+/*
+ * Functions for accessing PCI configuration space with MMCONFIG accesses
+ */
+static u32 get_base_addr(unsigned int seg, int bus, unsigned devfn)
+{
+	struct pci_mmcfg_region *cfg = pci_mmconfig_lookup(seg, bus);
+
+	if (cfg)
+		return cfg->address;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is always called under pci_config_lock
+ */
+static void pci_exp_set_dev_base(unsigned int base, int bus, int devfn)
+{
+	u32 dev_base = base | PCI_MMCFG_BUS_OFFSET(bus) | (devfn << 12);
+	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	if (dev_base != mmcfg_last_accessed_device ||
+	    cpu != mmcfg_last_accessed_cpu) {
+		mmcfg_last_accessed_device = dev_base;
+		mmcfg_last_accessed_cpu = cpu;
+		set_fixmap_nocache(FIX_PCIE_MCFG, dev_base);
+	}
+}
+
+static int pci_mmcfg_read(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
+			  unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 *value)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	u32 base;
+
+	if ((bus > 255) || (devfn > 255) || (reg > 4095)) {
+err:		*value = -1;
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	base = get_base_addr(seg, bus, devfn);
+	if (!base) {
+		rcu_read_unlock();
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_config_lock, flags);
+
+	pci_exp_set_dev_base(base, bus, devfn);
+
+	switch (len) {
+	case 1:
+		*value = mmio_config_readb(mmcfg_virt_addr + reg);
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		*value = mmio_config_readw(mmcfg_virt_addr + reg);
+		break;
+	case 4:
+		*value = mmio_config_readl(mmcfg_virt_addr + reg);
+		break;
+	}
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_config_lock, flags);
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int pci_mmcfg_write(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
+			   unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 value)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	u32 base;
+
+	if ((bus > 255) || (devfn > 255) || (reg > 4095))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	base = get_base_addr(seg, bus, devfn);
+	if (!base) {
+		rcu_read_unlock();
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_config_lock, flags);
+
+	pci_exp_set_dev_base(base, bus, devfn);
+
+	switch (len) {
+	case 1:
+		mmio_config_writeb(mmcfg_virt_addr + reg, value);
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		mmio_config_writew(mmcfg_virt_addr + reg, value);
+		break;
+	case 4:
+		mmio_config_writel(mmcfg_virt_addr + reg, value);
+		break;
+	}
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_config_lock, flags);
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+const struct pci_raw_ops pci_mmcfg = {
+	.read =		pci_mmcfg_read,
+	.write =	pci_mmcfg_write,
+};
+
+int __init pci_mmcfg_arch_init(void)
+{
+	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Using MMCONFIG for extended config space\n");
+	raw_pci_ext_ops = &pci_mmcfg;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+void __init pci_mmcfg_arch_free(void)
+{
+}
+
+int pci_mmcfg_arch_map(struct pci_mmcfg_region *cfg)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void pci_mmcfg_arch_unmap(struct pci_mmcfg_region *cfg)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	/* Invalidate the cached mmcfg map entry. */
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_config_lock, flags);
+	mmcfg_last_accessed_device = 0;
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_config_lock, flags);
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig_64.c b/kernel/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig_64.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bea52496a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig_64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
+/*
+ * mmconfig.c - Low-level direct PCI config space access via MMCONFIG
+ *
+ * This is an 64bit optimized version that always keeps the full mmconfig
+ * space mapped. This allows lockless config space operation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/bitmap.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+#include <asm/pci_x86.h>
+
+#define PREFIX "PCI: "
+
+static char __iomem *pci_dev_base(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn)
+{
+	struct pci_mmcfg_region *cfg = pci_mmconfig_lookup(seg, bus);
+
+	if (cfg && cfg->virt)
+		return cfg->virt + (PCI_MMCFG_BUS_OFFSET(bus) | (devfn << 12));
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static int pci_mmcfg_read(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
+			  unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 *value)
+{
+	char __iomem *addr;
+
+	/* Why do we have this when nobody checks it. How about a BUG()!? -AK */
+	if (unlikely((bus > 255) || (devfn > 255) || (reg > 4095))) {
+err:		*value = -1;
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	addr = pci_dev_base(seg, bus, devfn);
+	if (!addr) {
+		rcu_read_unlock();
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	switch (len) {
+	case 1:
+		*value = mmio_config_readb(addr + reg);
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		*value = mmio_config_readw(addr + reg);
+		break;
+	case 4:
+		*value = mmio_config_readl(addr + reg);
+		break;
+	}
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int pci_mmcfg_write(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
+			   unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 value)
+{
+	char __iomem *addr;
+
+	/* Why do we have this when nobody checks it. How about a BUG()!? -AK */
+	if (unlikely((bus > 255) || (devfn > 255) || (reg > 4095)))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	addr = pci_dev_base(seg, bus, devfn);
+	if (!addr) {
+		rcu_read_unlock();
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	switch (len) {
+	case 1:
+		mmio_config_writeb(addr + reg, value);
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		mmio_config_writew(addr + reg, value);
+		break;
+	case 4:
+		mmio_config_writel(addr + reg, value);
+		break;
+	}
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+const struct pci_raw_ops pci_mmcfg = {
+	.read =		pci_mmcfg_read,
+	.write =	pci_mmcfg_write,
+};
+
+static void __iomem *mcfg_ioremap(struct pci_mmcfg_region *cfg)
+{
+	void __iomem *addr;
+	u64 start, size;
+	int num_buses;
+
+	start = cfg->address + PCI_MMCFG_BUS_OFFSET(cfg->start_bus);
+	num_buses = cfg->end_bus - cfg->start_bus + 1;
+	size = PCI_MMCFG_BUS_OFFSET(num_buses);
+	addr = ioremap_nocache(start, size);
+	if (addr)
+		addr -= PCI_MMCFG_BUS_OFFSET(cfg->start_bus);
+	return addr;
+}
+
+int __init pci_mmcfg_arch_init(void)
+{
+	struct pci_mmcfg_region *cfg;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(cfg, &pci_mmcfg_list, list)
+		if (pci_mmcfg_arch_map(cfg)) {
+			pci_mmcfg_arch_free();
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+	raw_pci_ext_ops = &pci_mmcfg;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+void __init pci_mmcfg_arch_free(void)
+{
+	struct pci_mmcfg_region *cfg;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(cfg, &pci_mmcfg_list, list)
+		pci_mmcfg_arch_unmap(cfg);
+}
+
+int pci_mmcfg_arch_map(struct pci_mmcfg_region *cfg)
+{
+	cfg->virt = mcfg_ioremap(cfg);
+	if (!cfg->virt) {
+		pr_err(PREFIX "can't map MMCONFIG at %pR\n", &cfg->res);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void pci_mmcfg_arch_unmap(struct pci_mmcfg_region *cfg)
+{
+	if (cfg && cfg->virt) {
+		iounmap(cfg->virt + PCI_MMCFG_BUS_OFFSET(cfg->start_bus));
+		cfg->virt = NULL;
+	}
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/pci/numachip.c b/kernel/arch/x86/pci/numachip.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2e565e65c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/pci/numachip.c
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+/*
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * Numascale NumaConnect-specific PCI code
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Numascale AS. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Send feedback to <support@numascale.com>
+ *
+ * PCI accessor functions derived from mmconfig_64.c
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <asm/pci_x86.h>
+
+static u8 limit __read_mostly;
+
+static inline char __iomem *pci_dev_base(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn)
+{
+	struct pci_mmcfg_region *cfg = pci_mmconfig_lookup(seg, bus);
+
+	if (cfg && cfg->virt)
+		return cfg->virt + (PCI_MMCFG_BUS_OFFSET(bus) | (devfn << 12));
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static int pci_mmcfg_read_numachip(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
+			  unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 *value)
+{
+	char __iomem *addr;
+
+	/* Why do we have this when nobody checks it. How about a BUG()!? -AK */
+	if (unlikely((bus > 255) || (devfn > 255) || (reg > 4095))) {
+err:		*value = -1;
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* Ensure AMD Northbridges don't decode reads to other devices */
+	if (unlikely(bus == 0 && devfn >= limit)) {
+		*value = -1;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	addr = pci_dev_base(seg, bus, devfn);
+	if (!addr) {
+		rcu_read_unlock();
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	switch (len) {
+	case 1:
+		*value = mmio_config_readb(addr + reg);
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		*value = mmio_config_readw(addr + reg);
+		break;
+	case 4:
+		*value = mmio_config_readl(addr + reg);
+		break;
+	}
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int pci_mmcfg_write_numachip(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
+			   unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 value)
+{
+	char __iomem *addr;
+
+	/* Why do we have this when nobody checks it. How about a BUG()!? -AK */
+	if (unlikely((bus > 255) || (devfn > 255) || (reg > 4095)))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* Ensure AMD Northbridges don't decode writes to other devices */
+	if (unlikely(bus == 0 && devfn >= limit))
+		return 0;
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	addr = pci_dev_base(seg, bus, devfn);
+	if (!addr) {
+		rcu_read_unlock();
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	switch (len) {
+	case 1:
+		mmio_config_writeb(addr + reg, value);
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		mmio_config_writew(addr + reg, value);
+		break;
+	case 4:
+		mmio_config_writel(addr + reg, value);
+		break;
+	}
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct pci_raw_ops pci_mmcfg_numachip = {
+	.read = pci_mmcfg_read_numachip,
+	.write = pci_mmcfg_write_numachip,
+};
+
+int __init pci_numachip_init(void)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	u32 val;
+
+	/* For remote I/O, restrict bus 0 access to the actual number of AMD
+	   Northbridges, which starts at device number 0x18 */
+	ret = raw_pci_read(0, 0, PCI_DEVFN(0x18, 0), 0x60, sizeof(val), &val);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	/* HyperTransport fabric size in bits 6:4 */
+	limit = PCI_DEVFN(0x18 + ((val >> 4) & 7) + 1, 0);
+
+	/* Use NumaChip PCI accessors for non-extended and extended access */
+	raw_pci_ops = raw_pci_ext_ops = &pci_mmcfg_numachip;
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/pci/olpc.c b/kernel/arch/x86/pci/olpc.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7043a4f0e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/pci/olpc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,315 @@
+/*
+ * Low-level PCI config space access for OLPC systems who lack the VSA
+ * PCI virtualization software.
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2006  Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * The AMD Geode chipset (ie: GX2 processor, cs5536 I/O companion device)
+ * has some I/O functions (display, southbridge, sound, USB HCIs, etc)
+ * that more or less behave like PCI devices, but the hardware doesn't
+ * directly implement the PCI configuration space headers.  AMD provides
+ * "VSA" (Virtual System Architecture) software that emulates PCI config
+ * space for these devices, by trapping I/O accesses to PCI config register
+ * (CF8/CFC) and running some code in System Management Mode interrupt state.
+ * On the OLPC platform, we don't want to use that VSA code because
+ * (a) it slows down suspend/resume, and (b) recompiling it requires special
+ * compilers that are hard to get.  So instead of letting the complex VSA
+ * code simulate the PCI config registers for the on-chip devices, we
+ * just simulate them the easy way, by inserting the code into the
+ * pci_write_config and pci_read_config path.  Most of the config registers
+ * are read-only anyway, so the bulk of the simulation is just table lookup.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <asm/olpc.h>
+#include <asm/geode.h>
+#include <asm/pci_x86.h>
+
+/*
+ * In the tables below, the first two line (8 longwords) are the
+ * size masks that are used when the higher level PCI code determines
+ * the size of the region by writing ~0 to a base address register
+ * and reading back the result.
+ *
+ * The following lines are the values that are read during normal
+ * PCI config access cycles, i.e. not after just having written
+ * ~0 to a base address register.
+ */
+
+static const uint32_t lxnb_hdr[] = {  /* dev 1 function 0 - devfn = 8 */
+	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,
+	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,
+
+	0x281022, 0x2200005, 0x6000021, 0x80f808,	/* AMD Vendor ID */
+	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,   /* No virtual registers, hence no BAR */
+	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,	0x28100b,
+	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,
+	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,
+	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,
+	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,
+};
+
+static const uint32_t gxnb_hdr[] = {  /* dev 1 function 0 - devfn = 8 */
+	0xfffffffd, 0x0, 0x0,	0x0,
+	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,
+
+	0x28100b, 0x2200005, 0x6000021, 0x80f808,	/* NSC Vendor ID */
+	0xac1d,	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,  /* I/O BAR - base of virtual registers */
+	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,	0x28100b,
+	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,
+	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,
+	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,
+	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,
+};
+
+static const uint32_t lxfb_hdr[] = {  /* dev 1 function 1 - devfn = 9 */
+	0xff000008, 0xffffc000, 0xffffc000, 0xffffc000,
+	0xffffc000,	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,
+
+	0x20811022, 0x2200003, 0x3000000, 0x0,		/* AMD Vendor ID */
+	0xfd000000, 0xfe000000, 0xfe004000, 0xfe008000, /* FB, GP, VG, DF */
+	0xfe00c000, 0x0, 0x0,	0x30100b,		/* VIP */
+	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,	0x10e,	   /* INTA, IRQ14 for graphics accel */
+	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,
+	0x3d0,	0x3c0,	0xa0000, 0x0,	    /* VG IO, VG IO, EGA FB, MONO FB */
+	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,
+};
+
+static const uint32_t gxfb_hdr[] = {  /* dev 1 function 1 - devfn = 9 */
+	0xff800008, 0xffffc000, 0xffffc000, 0xffffc000,
+	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,
+
+	0x30100b, 0x2200003, 0x3000000, 0x0,		/* NSC Vendor ID */
+	0xfd000000, 0xfe000000, 0xfe004000, 0xfe008000,	/* FB, GP, VG, DF */
+	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,	0x30100b,
+	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,
+	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,
+	0x3d0,	0x3c0,	0xa0000, 0x0,  	    /* VG IO, VG IO, EGA FB, MONO FB */
+	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,
+};
+
+static const uint32_t aes_hdr[] = {	/* dev 1 function 2 - devfn = 0xa */
+	0xffffc000, 0x0, 0x0,	0x0,
+	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,
+
+	0x20821022, 0x2a00006, 0x10100000, 0x8,		/* NSC Vendor ID */
+	0xfe010000, 0x0, 0x0,	0x0,			/* AES registers */
+	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,	0x20821022,
+	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,
+	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,
+	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,
+	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,
+};
+
+
+static const uint32_t isa_hdr[] = {  /* dev f function 0 - devfn = 78 */
+	0xfffffff9, 0xffffff01, 0xffffffc1, 0xffffffe1,
+	0xffffff81, 0xffffffc1, 0x0, 0x0,
+
+	0x20901022, 0x2a00049, 0x6010003, 0x802000,
+	0x18b1,	0x1001,	0x1801,	0x1881,	/* SMB-8   GPIO-256 MFGPT-64  IRQ-32 */
+	0x1401,	0x1841,	0x0,	0x20901022,		/* PMS-128 ACPI-64 */
+	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,
+	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,
+	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,	0xaa5b,			/* IRQ steering */
+	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,
+};
+
+static const uint32_t ac97_hdr[] = {  /* dev f function 3 - devfn = 7b */
+	0xffffff81, 0x0, 0x0,	0x0,
+	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,
+
+	0x20931022, 0x2a00041, 0x4010001, 0x0,
+	0x1481,	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,			/* I/O BAR-128 */
+	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,	0x20931022,
+	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,	0x205,			/* IntB, IRQ5 */
+	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,
+	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,
+	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,
+};
+
+static const uint32_t ohci_hdr[] = {  /* dev f function 4 - devfn = 7c */
+	0xfffff000, 0x0, 0x0,	0x0,
+	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,
+
+	0x20941022, 0x2300006, 0xc031002, 0x0,
+	0xfe01a000, 0x0, 0x0,	0x0,			/* MEMBAR-1000 */
+	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,	0x20941022,
+	0x0,	0x40,	0x0,	0x40a,			/* CapPtr INT-D, IRQA */
+	0xc8020001, 0x0, 0x0,	0x0,	/* Capabilities - 40 is R/O,
+					   44 is mask 8103 (power control) */
+	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,
+	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,
+};
+
+static const uint32_t ehci_hdr[] = {  /* dev f function 4 - devfn = 7d */
+	0xfffff000, 0x0, 0x0,	0x0,
+	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,
+
+	0x20951022, 0x2300006, 0xc032002, 0x0,
+	0xfe01b000, 0x0, 0x0,	0x0,			/* MEMBAR-1000 */
+	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,	0x20951022,
+	0x0,	0x40,	0x0,	0x40a,			/* CapPtr INT-D, IRQA */
+	0xc8020001, 0x0, 0x0,	0x0,	/* Capabilities - 40 is R/O, 44 is
+					   mask 8103 (power control) */
+#if 0
+	0x1,	0x40080000, 0x0, 0x0,	/* EECP - see EHCI spec section 2.1.7 */
+#endif
+	0x01000001, 0x0, 0x0,	0x0,	/* EECP - see EHCI spec section 2.1.7 */
+	0x2020,	0x0,	0x0,	0x0,	/* (EHCI page 8) 60 SBRN (R/O),
+					   61 FLADJ (R/W), PORTWAKECAP  */
+};
+
+static uint32_t ff_loc = ~0;
+static uint32_t zero_loc;
+static int bar_probing;		/* Set after a write of ~0 to a BAR */
+static int is_lx;
+
+#define NB_SLOT 0x1	/* Northbridge - GX chip - Device 1 */
+#define SB_SLOT 0xf	/* Southbridge - CS5536 chip - Device F */
+
+static int is_simulated(unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn)
+{
+	return (!bus && ((PCI_SLOT(devfn) == NB_SLOT) ||
+			(PCI_SLOT(devfn) == SB_SLOT)));
+}
+
+static uint32_t *hdr_addr(const uint32_t *hdr, int reg)
+{
+	uint32_t addr;
+
+	/*
+	 * This is a little bit tricky.  The header maps consist of
+	 * 0x20 bytes of size masks, followed by 0x70 bytes of header data.
+	 * In the normal case, when not probing a BAR's size, we want
+	 * to access the header data, so we add 0x20 to the reg offset,
+	 * thus skipping the size mask area.
+	 * In the BAR probing case, we want to access the size mask for
+	 * the BAR, so we subtract 0x10 (the config header offset for
+	 * BAR0), and don't skip the size mask area.
+	 */
+
+	addr = (uint32_t)hdr + reg + (bar_probing ? -0x10 : 0x20);
+
+	bar_probing = 0;
+	return (uint32_t *)addr;
+}
+
+static int pci_olpc_read(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
+		unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, uint32_t *value)
+{
+	uint32_t *addr;
+
+	WARN_ON(seg);
+
+	/* Use the hardware mechanism for non-simulated devices */
+	if (!is_simulated(bus, devfn))
+		return pci_direct_conf1.read(seg, bus, devfn, reg, len, value);
+
+	/*
+	 * No device has config registers past 0x70, so we save table space
+	 * by not storing entries for the nonexistent registers
+	 */
+	if (reg >= 0x70)
+		addr = &zero_loc;
+	else {
+		switch (devfn) {
+		case  0x8:
+			addr = hdr_addr(is_lx ? lxnb_hdr : gxnb_hdr, reg);
+			break;
+		case  0x9:
+			addr = hdr_addr(is_lx ? lxfb_hdr : gxfb_hdr, reg);
+			break;
+		case  0xa:
+			addr = is_lx ? hdr_addr(aes_hdr, reg) : &ff_loc;
+			break;
+		case 0x78:
+			addr = hdr_addr(isa_hdr, reg);
+			break;
+		case 0x7b:
+			addr = hdr_addr(ac97_hdr, reg);
+			break;
+		case 0x7c:
+			addr = hdr_addr(ohci_hdr, reg);
+			break;
+		case 0x7d:
+			addr = hdr_addr(ehci_hdr, reg);
+			break;
+		default:
+			addr = &ff_loc;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	switch (len) {
+	case 1:
+		*value = *(uint8_t *)addr;
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		*value = *(uint16_t *)addr;
+		break;
+	case 4:
+		*value = *addr;
+		break;
+	default:
+		BUG();
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int pci_olpc_write(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
+		unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, uint32_t value)
+{
+	WARN_ON(seg);
+
+	/* Use the hardware mechanism for non-simulated devices */
+	if (!is_simulated(bus, devfn))
+		return pci_direct_conf1.write(seg, bus, devfn, reg, len, value);
+
+	/* XXX we may want to extend this to simulate EHCI power management */
+
+	/*
+	 * Mostly we just discard writes, but if the write is a size probe
+	 * (i.e. writing ~0 to a BAR), we remember it and arrange to return
+	 * the appropriate size mask on the next read.  This is cheating
+	 * to some extent, because it depends on the fact that the next
+	 * access after such a write will always be a read to the same BAR.
+	 */
+
+	if ((reg >= 0x10) && (reg < 0x2c)) {
+		/* write is to a BAR */
+		if (value == ~0)
+			bar_probing = 1;
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * No warning on writes to ROM BAR, CMD, LATENCY_TIMER,
+		 * CACHE_LINE_SIZE, or PM registers.
+		 */
+		if ((reg != PCI_ROM_ADDRESS) && (reg != PCI_COMMAND_MASTER) &&
+				(reg != PCI_LATENCY_TIMER) &&
+				(reg != PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE) && (reg != 0x44))
+			printk(KERN_WARNING "OLPC PCI: Config write to devfn"
+				" %x reg %x value %x\n", devfn, reg, value);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct pci_raw_ops pci_olpc_conf = {
+	.read =	pci_olpc_read,
+	.write = pci_olpc_write,
+};
+
+int __init pci_olpc_init(void)
+{
+	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Using configuration type OLPC XO-1\n");
+	raw_pci_ops = &pci_olpc_conf;
+	is_lx = is_geode_lx();
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/pci/pcbios.c b/kernel/arch/x86/pci/pcbios.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9b83b9051
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/pci/pcbios.c
@@ -0,0 +1,455 @@
+/*
+ * BIOS32 and PCI BIOS handling.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/pci_x86.h>
+#include <asm/pci-functions.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+
+/* BIOS32 signature: "_32_" */
+#define BIOS32_SIGNATURE	(('_' << 0) + ('3' << 8) + ('2' << 16) + ('_' << 24))
+
+/* PCI signature: "PCI " */
+#define PCI_SIGNATURE		(('P' << 0) + ('C' << 8) + ('I' << 16) + (' ' << 24))
+
+/* PCI service signature: "$PCI" */
+#define PCI_SERVICE		(('$' << 0) + ('P' << 8) + ('C' << 16) + ('I' << 24))
+
+/* PCI BIOS hardware mechanism flags */
+#define PCIBIOS_HW_TYPE1		0x01
+#define PCIBIOS_HW_TYPE2		0x02
+#define PCIBIOS_HW_TYPE1_SPEC		0x10
+#define PCIBIOS_HW_TYPE2_SPEC		0x20
+
+int pcibios_enabled;
+
+/* According to the BIOS specification at:
+ * http://members.datafast.net.au/dft0802/specs/bios21.pdf, we could
+ * restrict the x zone to some pages and make it ro. But this may be
+ * broken on some bios, complex to handle with static_protections.
+ * We could make the 0xe0000-0x100000 range rox, but this can break
+ * some ISA mapping.
+ *
+ * So we let's an rw and x hole when pcibios is used. This shouldn't
+ * happen for modern system with mmconfig, and if you don't want it
+ * you could disable pcibios...
+ */
+static inline void set_bios_x(void)
+{
+	pcibios_enabled = 1;
+	set_memory_x(PAGE_OFFSET + BIOS_BEGIN, (BIOS_END - BIOS_BEGIN) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+	if (__supported_pte_mask & _PAGE_NX)
+		printk(KERN_INFO "PCI : PCI BIOS area is rw and x. Use pci=nobios if you want it NX.\n");
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is the standard structure used to identify the entry point
+ * to the BIOS32 Service Directory, as documented in
+ * 	Standard BIOS 32-bit Service Directory Proposal
+ * 	Revision 0.4 May 24, 1993
+ * 	Phoenix Technologies Ltd.
+ *	Norwood, MA
+ * and the PCI BIOS specification.
+ */
+
+union bios32 {
+	struct {
+		unsigned long signature;	/* _32_ */
+		unsigned long entry;		/* 32 bit physical address */
+		unsigned char revision;		/* Revision level, 0 */
+		unsigned char length;		/* Length in paragraphs should be 01 */
+		unsigned char checksum;		/* All bytes must add up to zero */
+		unsigned char reserved[5]; 	/* Must be zero */
+	} fields;
+	char chars[16];
+};
+
+/*
+ * Physical address of the service directory.  I don't know if we're
+ * allowed to have more than one of these or not, so just in case
+ * we'll make pcibios_present() take a memory start parameter and store
+ * the array there.
+ */
+
+static struct {
+	unsigned long address;
+	unsigned short segment;
+} bios32_indirect __initdata = { 0, __KERNEL_CS };
+
+/*
+ * Returns the entry point for the given service, NULL on error
+ */
+
+static unsigned long __init bios32_service(unsigned long service)
+{
+	unsigned char return_code;	/* %al */
+	unsigned long address;		/* %ebx */
+	unsigned long length;		/* %ecx */
+	unsigned long entry;		/* %edx */
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	__asm__("lcall *(%%edi); cld"
+		: "=a" (return_code),
+		  "=b" (address),
+		  "=c" (length),
+		  "=d" (entry)
+		: "0" (service),
+		  "1" (0),
+		  "D" (&bios32_indirect));
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+	switch (return_code) {
+		case 0:
+			return address + entry;
+		case 0x80:	/* Not present */
+			printk(KERN_WARNING "bios32_service(0x%lx): not present\n", service);
+			return 0;
+		default: /* Shouldn't happen */
+			printk(KERN_WARNING "bios32_service(0x%lx): returned 0x%x -- BIOS bug!\n",
+				service, return_code);
+			return 0;
+	}
+}
+
+static struct {
+	unsigned long address;
+	unsigned short segment;
+} pci_indirect = { 0, __KERNEL_CS };
+
+static int pci_bios_present;
+
+static int __init check_pcibios(void)
+{
+	u32 signature, eax, ebx, ecx;
+	u8 status, major_ver, minor_ver, hw_mech;
+	unsigned long flags, pcibios_entry;
+
+	if ((pcibios_entry = bios32_service(PCI_SERVICE))) {
+		pci_indirect.address = pcibios_entry + PAGE_OFFSET;
+
+		local_irq_save(flags);
+		__asm__(
+			"lcall *(%%edi); cld\n\t"
+			"jc 1f\n\t"
+			"xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
+			"1:"
+			: "=d" (signature),
+			  "=a" (eax),
+			  "=b" (ebx),
+			  "=c" (ecx)
+			: "1" (PCIBIOS_PCI_BIOS_PRESENT),
+			  "D" (&pci_indirect)
+			: "memory");
+		local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+		status = (eax >> 8) & 0xff;
+		hw_mech = eax & 0xff;
+		major_ver = (ebx >> 8) & 0xff;
+		minor_ver = ebx & 0xff;
+		if (pcibios_last_bus < 0)
+			pcibios_last_bus = ecx & 0xff;
+		DBG("PCI: BIOS probe returned s=%02x hw=%02x ver=%02x.%02x l=%02x\n",
+			status, hw_mech, major_ver, minor_ver, pcibios_last_bus);
+		if (status || signature != PCI_SIGNATURE) {
+			printk (KERN_ERR "PCI: BIOS BUG #%x[%08x] found\n",
+				status, signature);
+			return 0;
+		}
+		printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: PCI BIOS revision %x.%02x entry at 0x%lx, last bus=%d\n",
+			major_ver, minor_ver, pcibios_entry, pcibios_last_bus);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DIRECT
+		if (!(hw_mech & PCIBIOS_HW_TYPE1))
+			pci_probe &= ~PCI_PROBE_CONF1;
+		if (!(hw_mech & PCIBIOS_HW_TYPE2))
+			pci_probe &= ~PCI_PROBE_CONF2;
+#endif
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int pci_bios_read(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
+			 unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 *value)
+{
+	unsigned long result = 0;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned long bx = (bus << 8) | devfn;
+
+	WARN_ON(seg);
+	if (!value || (bus > 255) || (devfn > 255) || (reg > 255))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_config_lock, flags);
+
+	switch (len) {
+	case 1:
+		__asm__("lcall *(%%esi); cld\n\t"
+			"jc 1f\n\t"
+			"xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
+			"1:"
+			: "=c" (*value),
+			  "=a" (result)
+			: "1" (PCIBIOS_READ_CONFIG_BYTE),
+			  "b" (bx),
+			  "D" ((long)reg),
+			  "S" (&pci_indirect));
+		/*
+		 * Zero-extend the result beyond 8 bits, do not trust the
+		 * BIOS having done it:
+		 */
+		*value &= 0xff;
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		__asm__("lcall *(%%esi); cld\n\t"
+			"jc 1f\n\t"
+			"xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
+			"1:"
+			: "=c" (*value),
+			  "=a" (result)
+			: "1" (PCIBIOS_READ_CONFIG_WORD),
+			  "b" (bx),
+			  "D" ((long)reg),
+			  "S" (&pci_indirect));
+		/*
+		 * Zero-extend the result beyond 16 bits, do not trust the
+		 * BIOS having done it:
+		 */
+		*value &= 0xffff;
+		break;
+	case 4:
+		__asm__("lcall *(%%esi); cld\n\t"
+			"jc 1f\n\t"
+			"xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
+			"1:"
+			: "=c" (*value),
+			  "=a" (result)
+			: "1" (PCIBIOS_READ_CONFIG_DWORD),
+			  "b" (bx),
+			  "D" ((long)reg),
+			  "S" (&pci_indirect));
+		break;
+	}
+
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_config_lock, flags);
+
+	return (int)((result & 0xff00) >> 8);
+}
+
+static int pci_bios_write(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
+			  unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 value)
+{
+	unsigned long result = 0;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned long bx = (bus << 8) | devfn;
+
+	WARN_ON(seg);
+	if ((bus > 255) || (devfn > 255) || (reg > 255)) 
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_config_lock, flags);
+
+	switch (len) {
+	case 1:
+		__asm__("lcall *(%%esi); cld\n\t"
+			"jc 1f\n\t"
+			"xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
+			"1:"
+			: "=a" (result)
+			: "0" (PCIBIOS_WRITE_CONFIG_BYTE),
+			  "c" (value),
+			  "b" (bx),
+			  "D" ((long)reg),
+			  "S" (&pci_indirect));
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		__asm__("lcall *(%%esi); cld\n\t"
+			"jc 1f\n\t"
+			"xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
+			"1:"
+			: "=a" (result)
+			: "0" (PCIBIOS_WRITE_CONFIG_WORD),
+			  "c" (value),
+			  "b" (bx),
+			  "D" ((long)reg),
+			  "S" (&pci_indirect));
+		break;
+	case 4:
+		__asm__("lcall *(%%esi); cld\n\t"
+			"jc 1f\n\t"
+			"xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
+			"1:"
+			: "=a" (result)
+			: "0" (PCIBIOS_WRITE_CONFIG_DWORD),
+			  "c" (value),
+			  "b" (bx),
+			  "D" ((long)reg),
+			  "S" (&pci_indirect));
+		break;
+	}
+
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_config_lock, flags);
+
+	return (int)((result & 0xff00) >> 8);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Function table for BIOS32 access
+ */
+
+static const struct pci_raw_ops pci_bios_access = {
+	.read =		pci_bios_read,
+	.write =	pci_bios_write
+};
+
+/*
+ * Try to find PCI BIOS.
+ */
+
+static const struct pci_raw_ops *__init pci_find_bios(void)
+{
+	union bios32 *check;
+	unsigned char sum;
+	int i, length;
+
+	/*
+	 * Follow the standard procedure for locating the BIOS32 Service
+	 * directory by scanning the permissible address range from
+	 * 0xe0000 through 0xfffff for a valid BIOS32 structure.
+	 */
+
+	for (check = (union bios32 *) __va(0xe0000);
+	     check <= (union bios32 *) __va(0xffff0);
+	     ++check) {
+		long sig;
+		if (probe_kernel_address(&check->fields.signature, sig))
+			continue;
+
+		if (check->fields.signature != BIOS32_SIGNATURE)
+			continue;
+		length = check->fields.length * 16;
+		if (!length)
+			continue;
+		sum = 0;
+		for (i = 0; i < length ; ++i)
+			sum += check->chars[i];
+		if (sum != 0)
+			continue;
+		if (check->fields.revision != 0) {
+			printk("PCI: unsupported BIOS32 revision %d at 0x%p\n",
+				check->fields.revision, check);
+			continue;
+		}
+		DBG("PCI: BIOS32 Service Directory structure at 0x%p\n", check);
+		if (check->fields.entry >= 0x100000) {
+			printk("PCI: BIOS32 entry (0x%p) in high memory, "
+					"cannot use.\n", check);
+			return NULL;
+		} else {
+			unsigned long bios32_entry = check->fields.entry;
+			DBG("PCI: BIOS32 Service Directory entry at 0x%lx\n",
+					bios32_entry);
+			bios32_indirect.address = bios32_entry + PAGE_OFFSET;
+			set_bios_x();
+			if (check_pcibios())
+				return &pci_bios_access;
+		}
+		break;	/* Hopefully more than one BIOS32 cannot happen... */
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  BIOS Functions for IRQ Routing
+ */
+
+struct irq_routing_options {
+	u16 size;
+	struct irq_info *table;
+	u16 segment;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct irq_routing_table * pcibios_get_irq_routing_table(void)
+{
+	struct irq_routing_options opt;
+	struct irq_routing_table *rt = NULL;
+	int ret, map;
+	unsigned long page;
+
+	if (!pci_bios_present)
+		return NULL;
+	page = __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!page)
+		return NULL;
+	opt.table = (struct irq_info *) page;
+	opt.size = PAGE_SIZE;
+	opt.segment = __KERNEL_DS;
+
+	DBG("PCI: Fetching IRQ routing table... ");
+	__asm__("push %%es\n\t"
+		"push %%ds\n\t"
+		"pop  %%es\n\t"
+		"lcall *(%%esi); cld\n\t"
+		"pop %%es\n\t"
+		"jc 1f\n\t"
+		"xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
+		"1:"
+		: "=a" (ret),
+		  "=b" (map),
+		  "=m" (opt)
+		: "0" (PCIBIOS_GET_ROUTING_OPTIONS),
+		  "1" (0),
+		  "D" ((long) &opt),
+		  "S" (&pci_indirect),
+		  "m" (opt)
+		: "memory");
+	DBG("OK  ret=%d, size=%d, map=%x\n", ret, opt.size, map);
+	if (ret & 0xff00)
+		printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Error %02x when fetching IRQ routing table.\n", (ret >> 8) & 0xff);
+	else if (opt.size) {
+		rt = kmalloc(sizeof(struct irq_routing_table) + opt.size, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (rt) {
+			memset(rt, 0, sizeof(struct irq_routing_table));
+			rt->size = opt.size + sizeof(struct irq_routing_table);
+			rt->exclusive_irqs = map;
+			memcpy(rt->slots, (void *) page, opt.size);
+			printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Using BIOS Interrupt Routing Table\n");
+		}
+	}
+	free_page(page);
+	return rt;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_get_irq_routing_table);
+
+int pcibios_set_irq_routing(struct pci_dev *dev, int pin, int irq)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	__asm__("lcall *(%%esi); cld\n\t"
+		"jc 1f\n\t"
+		"xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
+		"1:"
+		: "=a" (ret)
+		: "0" (PCIBIOS_SET_PCI_HW_INT),
+		  "b" ((dev->bus->number << 8) | dev->devfn),
+		  "c" ((irq << 8) | (pin + 10)),
+		  "S" (&pci_indirect));
+	return !(ret & 0xff00);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_set_irq_routing);
+
+void __init pci_pcbios_init(void)
+{
+	if ((pci_probe & PCI_PROBE_BIOS) 
+		&& ((raw_pci_ops = pci_find_bios()))) {
+		pci_bios_present = 1;
+	}
+}
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/pci/sta2x11-fixup.c b/kernel/arch/x86/pci/sta2x11-fixup.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5ceda85b8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/pci/sta2x11-fixup.c
@@ -0,0 +1,364 @@
+/*
+ * arch/x86/pci/sta2x11-fixup.c
+ * glue code for lib/swiotlb.c and DMA translation between STA2x11
+ * AMBA memory mapping and the X86 memory mapping
+ *
+ * ST Microelectronics ConneXt (STA2X11/STA2X10)
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Wind River Systems, Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+ * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+
+#define STA2X11_SWIOTLB_SIZE (4*1024*1024)
+extern int swiotlb_late_init_with_default_size(size_t default_size);
+
+/*
+ * We build a list of bus numbers that are under the ConneXt. The
+ * main bridge hosts 4 busses, which are the 4 endpoints, in order.
+ */
+#define STA2X11_NR_EP		4	/* 0..3 included */
+#define STA2X11_NR_FUNCS	8	/* 0..7 included */
+#define STA2X11_AMBA_SIZE	(512 << 20)
+
+struct sta2x11_ahb_regs { /* saved during suspend */
+	u32 base, pexlbase, pexhbase, crw;
+};
+
+struct sta2x11_mapping {
+	u32 amba_base;
+	int is_suspended;
+	struct sta2x11_ahb_regs regs[STA2X11_NR_FUNCS];
+};
+
+struct sta2x11_instance {
+	struct list_head list;
+	int bus0;
+	struct sta2x11_mapping map[STA2X11_NR_EP];
+};
+
+static LIST_HEAD(sta2x11_instance_list);
+
+/* At probe time, record new instances of this bridge (likely one only) */
+static void sta2x11_new_instance(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct sta2x11_instance *instance;
+
+	instance = kzalloc(sizeof(*instance), GFP_ATOMIC);
+	if (!instance)
+		return;
+	/* This has a subordinate bridge, with 4 more-subordinate ones */
+	instance->bus0 = pdev->subordinate->number + 1;
+
+	if (list_empty(&sta2x11_instance_list)) {
+		int size = STA2X11_SWIOTLB_SIZE;
+		/* First instance: register your own swiotlb area */
+		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Using SWIOTLB (size %i)\n", size);
+		if (swiotlb_late_init_with_default_size(size))
+			dev_emerg(&pdev->dev, "init swiotlb failed\n");
+	}
+	list_add(&instance->list, &sta2x11_instance_list);
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_ENABLE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_STMICRO, 0xcc17, sta2x11_new_instance);
+
+/*
+ * Utility functions used in this file from below
+ */
+static struct sta2x11_instance *sta2x11_pdev_to_instance(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct sta2x11_instance *instance;
+	int ep;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(instance, &sta2x11_instance_list, list) {
+		ep = pdev->bus->number - instance->bus0;
+		if (ep >= 0 && ep < STA2X11_NR_EP)
+			return instance;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static int sta2x11_pdev_to_ep(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct sta2x11_instance *instance;
+
+	instance = sta2x11_pdev_to_instance(pdev);
+	if (!instance)
+		return -1;
+
+	return pdev->bus->number - instance->bus0;
+}
+
+static struct sta2x11_mapping *sta2x11_pdev_to_mapping(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct sta2x11_instance *instance;
+	int ep;
+
+	instance = sta2x11_pdev_to_instance(pdev);
+	if (!instance)
+		return NULL;
+	ep = sta2x11_pdev_to_ep(pdev);
+	return instance->map + ep;
+}
+
+/* This is exported, as some devices need to access the MFD registers */
+struct sta2x11_instance *sta2x11_get_instance(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	return sta2x11_pdev_to_instance(pdev);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sta2x11_get_instance);
+
+
+/**
+ * p2a - Translate physical address to STA2x11 AMBA address,
+ *       used for DMA transfers to STA2x11
+ * @p: Physical address
+ * @pdev: PCI device (must be hosted within the connext)
+ */
+static dma_addr_t p2a(dma_addr_t p, struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct sta2x11_mapping *map;
+	dma_addr_t a;
+
+	map = sta2x11_pdev_to_mapping(pdev);
+	a = p + map->amba_base;
+	return a;
+}
+
+/**
+ * a2p - Translate STA2x11 AMBA address to physical address
+ *       used for DMA transfers from STA2x11
+ * @a: STA2x11 AMBA address
+ * @pdev: PCI device (must be hosted within the connext)
+ */
+static dma_addr_t a2p(dma_addr_t a, struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct sta2x11_mapping *map;
+	dma_addr_t p;
+
+	map = sta2x11_pdev_to_mapping(pdev);
+	p = a - map->amba_base;
+	return p;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sta2x11_swiotlb_alloc_coherent - Allocate swiotlb bounce buffers
+ *     returns virtual address. This is the only "special" function here.
+ * @dev: PCI device
+ * @size: Size of the buffer
+ * @dma_handle: DMA address
+ * @flags: memory flags
+ */
+static void *sta2x11_swiotlb_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev,
+					    size_t size,
+					    dma_addr_t *dma_handle,
+					    gfp_t flags,
+					    struct dma_attrs *attrs)
+{
+	void *vaddr;
+
+	vaddr = x86_swiotlb_alloc_coherent(dev, size, dma_handle, flags, attrs);
+	*dma_handle = p2a(*dma_handle, to_pci_dev(dev));
+	return vaddr;
+}
+
+/* We have our own dma_ops: the same as swiotlb but from alloc (above) */
+static struct dma_map_ops sta2x11_dma_ops = {
+	.alloc = sta2x11_swiotlb_alloc_coherent,
+	.free = x86_swiotlb_free_coherent,
+	.map_page = swiotlb_map_page,
+	.unmap_page = swiotlb_unmap_page,
+	.map_sg = swiotlb_map_sg_attrs,
+	.unmap_sg = swiotlb_unmap_sg_attrs,
+	.sync_single_for_cpu = swiotlb_sync_single_for_cpu,
+	.sync_single_for_device = swiotlb_sync_single_for_device,
+	.sync_sg_for_cpu = swiotlb_sync_sg_for_cpu,
+	.sync_sg_for_device = swiotlb_sync_sg_for_device,
+	.mapping_error = swiotlb_dma_mapping_error,
+	.dma_supported = NULL, /* FIXME: we should use this instead! */
+};
+
+/* At setup time, we use our own ops if the device is a ConneXt one */
+static void sta2x11_setup_pdev(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct sta2x11_instance *instance = sta2x11_pdev_to_instance(pdev);
+
+	if (!instance) /* either a sta2x11 bridge or another ST device */
+		return;
+	pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, STA2X11_AMBA_SIZE - 1);
+	pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, STA2X11_AMBA_SIZE - 1);
+	pdev->dev.archdata.dma_ops = &sta2x11_dma_ops;
+
+	/* We must enable all devices as master, for audio DMA to work */
+	pci_set_master(pdev);
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_ENABLE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_STMICRO, PCI_ANY_ID, sta2x11_setup_pdev);
+
+/*
+ * The following three functions are exported (used in swiotlb: FIXME)
+ */
+/**
+ * dma_capable - Check if device can manage DMA transfers (FIXME: kill it)
+ * @dev: device for a PCI device
+ * @addr: DMA address
+ * @size: DMA size
+ */
+bool dma_capable(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr, size_t size)
+{
+	struct sta2x11_mapping *map;
+
+	if (dev->archdata.dma_ops != &sta2x11_dma_ops) {
+		if (!dev->dma_mask)
+			return false;
+		return addr + size - 1 <= *dev->dma_mask;
+	}
+
+	map = sta2x11_pdev_to_mapping(to_pci_dev(dev));
+
+	if (!map || (addr < map->amba_base))
+		return false;
+	if (addr + size >= map->amba_base + STA2X11_AMBA_SIZE) {
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * phys_to_dma - Return the DMA AMBA address used for this STA2x11 device
+ * @dev: device for a PCI device
+ * @paddr: Physical address
+ */
+dma_addr_t phys_to_dma(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t paddr)
+{
+	if (dev->archdata.dma_ops != &sta2x11_dma_ops)
+		return paddr;
+	return p2a(paddr, to_pci_dev(dev));
+}
+
+/**
+ * dma_to_phys - Return the physical address used for this STA2x11 DMA address
+ * @dev: device for a PCI device
+ * @daddr: STA2x11 AMBA DMA address
+ */
+phys_addr_t dma_to_phys(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t daddr)
+{
+	if (dev->archdata.dma_ops != &sta2x11_dma_ops)
+		return daddr;
+	return a2p(daddr, to_pci_dev(dev));
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * At boot we must set up the mappings for the pcie-to-amba bridge.
+ * It involves device access, and the same happens at suspend/resume time
+ */
+
+#define AHB_MAPB		0xCA4
+#define AHB_CRW(i)		(AHB_MAPB + 0  + (i) * 0x10)
+#define AHB_CRW_SZMASK			0xfffffc00UL
+#define AHB_CRW_ENABLE			(1 << 0)
+#define AHB_CRW_WTYPE_MEM		(2 << 1)
+#define AHB_CRW_ROE			(1UL << 3)	/* Relax Order Ena */
+#define AHB_CRW_NSE			(1UL << 4)	/* No Snoop Enable */
+#define AHB_BASE(i)		(AHB_MAPB + 4  + (i) * 0x10)
+#define AHB_PEXLBASE(i)		(AHB_MAPB + 8  + (i) * 0x10)
+#define AHB_PEXHBASE(i)		(AHB_MAPB + 12 + (i) * 0x10)
+
+/* At probe time, enable mapping for each endpoint, using the pdev */
+static void sta2x11_map_ep(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct sta2x11_mapping *map = sta2x11_pdev_to_mapping(pdev);
+	int i;
+
+	if (!map)
+		return;
+	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, AHB_BASE(0), &map->amba_base);
+
+	/* Configure AHB mapping */
+	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, AHB_PEXLBASE(0), 0);
+	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, AHB_PEXHBASE(0), 0);
+	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, AHB_CRW(0), STA2X11_AMBA_SIZE |
+			       AHB_CRW_WTYPE_MEM | AHB_CRW_ENABLE);
+
+	/* Disable all the other windows */
+	for (i = 1; i < STA2X11_NR_FUNCS; i++)
+		pci_write_config_dword(pdev, AHB_CRW(i), 0);
+
+	dev_info(&pdev->dev,
+		 "sta2x11: Map EP %i: AMBA address %#8x-%#8x\n",
+		 sta2x11_pdev_to_ep(pdev),  map->amba_base,
+		 map->amba_base + STA2X11_AMBA_SIZE - 1);
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_ENABLE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_STMICRO, PCI_ANY_ID, sta2x11_map_ep);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM /* Some register values must be saved and restored */
+
+static void suspend_mapping(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct sta2x11_mapping *map = sta2x11_pdev_to_mapping(pdev);
+	int i;
+
+	if (!map)
+		return;
+
+	if (map->is_suspended)
+		return;
+	map->is_suspended = 1;
+
+	/* Save all window configs */
+	for (i = 0; i < STA2X11_NR_FUNCS; i++) {
+		struct sta2x11_ahb_regs *regs = map->regs + i;
+
+		pci_read_config_dword(pdev, AHB_BASE(i), &regs->base);
+		pci_read_config_dword(pdev, AHB_PEXLBASE(i), &regs->pexlbase);
+		pci_read_config_dword(pdev, AHB_PEXHBASE(i), &regs->pexhbase);
+		pci_read_config_dword(pdev, AHB_CRW(i), &regs->crw);
+	}
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SUSPEND(PCI_VENDOR_ID_STMICRO, PCI_ANY_ID, suspend_mapping);
+
+static void resume_mapping(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct sta2x11_mapping *map = sta2x11_pdev_to_mapping(pdev);
+	int i;
+
+	if (!map)
+		return;
+
+
+	if (!map->is_suspended)
+		goto out;
+	map->is_suspended = 0;
+
+	/* Restore all window configs */
+	for (i = 0; i < STA2X11_NR_FUNCS; i++) {
+		struct sta2x11_ahb_regs *regs = map->regs + i;
+
+		pci_write_config_dword(pdev, AHB_BASE(i), regs->base);
+		pci_write_config_dword(pdev, AHB_PEXLBASE(i), regs->pexlbase);
+		pci_write_config_dword(pdev, AHB_PEXHBASE(i), regs->pexhbase);
+		pci_write_config_dword(pdev, AHB_CRW(i), regs->crw);
+	}
+out:
+	pci_set_master(pdev); /* Like at boot, enable master on all devices */
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_STMICRO, PCI_ANY_ID, resume_mapping);
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/pci/xen.c b/kernel/arch/x86/pci/xen.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d22f4b5bb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/pci/xen.c
@@ -0,0 +1,581 @@
+/*
+ * Xen PCI - handle PCI (INTx) and MSI infrastructure calls for PV, HVM and
+ * initial domain support. We also handle the DSDT _PRT callbacks for GSI's
+ * used in HVM and initial domain mode (PV does not parse ACPI, so it has no
+ * concept of GSIs). Under PV we hook under the pnbbios API for IRQs and
+ * 0xcf8 PCI configuration read/write.
+ *
+ *   Author: Ryan Wilson <hap9@epoch.ncsc.mil>
+ *           Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
+ *           Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <asm/io_apic.h>
+#include <asm/pci_x86.h>
+
+#include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
+
+#include <xen/features.h>
+#include <xen/events.h>
+#include <asm/xen/pci.h>
+#include <asm/xen/cpuid.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/i8259.h>
+
+static int xen_pcifront_enable_irq(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	int rc;
+	int share = 1;
+	int pirq;
+	u8 gsi;
+
+	rc = pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &gsi);
+	if (rc < 0) {
+		dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Xen PCI: failed to read interrupt line: %d\n",
+			 rc);
+		return rc;
+	}
+	/* In PV DomU the Xen PCI backend puts the PIRQ in the interrupt line.*/
+	pirq = gsi;
+
+	if (gsi < nr_legacy_irqs())
+		share = 0;
+
+	rc = xen_bind_pirq_gsi_to_irq(gsi, pirq, share, "pcifront");
+	if (rc < 0) {
+		dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Xen PCI: failed to bind GSI%d (PIRQ%d) to IRQ: %d\n",
+			 gsi, pirq, rc);
+		return rc;
+	}
+
+	dev->irq = rc;
+	dev_info(&dev->dev, "Xen PCI mapped GSI%d to IRQ%d\n", gsi, dev->irq);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
+static int xen_register_pirq(u32 gsi, int gsi_override, int triggering,
+			     bool set_pirq)
+{
+	int rc, pirq = -1, irq = -1;
+	struct physdev_map_pirq map_irq;
+	int shareable = 0;
+	char *name;
+
+	irq = xen_irq_from_gsi(gsi);
+	if (irq > 0)
+		return irq;
+
+	if (set_pirq)
+		pirq = gsi;
+
+	map_irq.domid = DOMID_SELF;
+	map_irq.type = MAP_PIRQ_TYPE_GSI;
+	map_irq.index = gsi;
+	map_irq.pirq = pirq;
+
+	rc = HYPERVISOR_physdev_op(PHYSDEVOP_map_pirq, &map_irq);
+	if (rc) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "xen map irq failed %d\n", rc);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	if (triggering == ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE) {
+		shareable = 0;
+		name = "ioapic-edge";
+	} else {
+		shareable = 1;
+		name = "ioapic-level";
+	}
+
+	if (gsi_override >= 0)
+		gsi = gsi_override;
+
+	irq = xen_bind_pirq_gsi_to_irq(gsi, map_irq.pirq, shareable, name);
+	if (irq < 0)
+		goto out;
+
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "xen: --> pirq=%d -> irq=%d (gsi=%d)\n", map_irq.pirq, irq, gsi);
+out:
+	return irq;
+}
+
+static int acpi_register_gsi_xen_hvm(struct device *dev, u32 gsi,
+				     int trigger, int polarity)
+{
+	if (!xen_hvm_domain())
+		return -1;
+
+	return xen_register_pirq(gsi, -1 /* no GSI override */, trigger,
+				 false /* no mapping of GSI to PIRQ */);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_DOM0
+static int xen_register_gsi(u32 gsi, int gsi_override, int triggering, int polarity)
+{
+	int rc, irq;
+	struct physdev_setup_gsi setup_gsi;
+
+	if (!xen_pv_domain())
+		return -1;
+
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "xen: registering gsi %u triggering %d polarity %d\n",
+			gsi, triggering, polarity);
+
+	irq = xen_register_pirq(gsi, gsi_override, triggering, true);
+
+	setup_gsi.gsi = gsi;
+	setup_gsi.triggering = (triggering == ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE ? 0 : 1);
+	setup_gsi.polarity = (polarity == ACPI_ACTIVE_HIGH ? 0 : 1);
+
+	rc = HYPERVISOR_physdev_op(PHYSDEVOP_setup_gsi, &setup_gsi);
+	if (rc == -EEXIST)
+		printk(KERN_INFO "Already setup the GSI :%d\n", gsi);
+	else if (rc) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to setup GSI :%d, err_code:%d\n",
+				gsi, rc);
+	}
+
+	return irq;
+}
+
+static int acpi_register_gsi_xen(struct device *dev, u32 gsi,
+				 int trigger, int polarity)
+{
+	return xen_register_gsi(gsi, -1 /* no GSI override */, trigger, polarity);
+}
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_PCI_MSI)
+#include <linux/msi.h>
+#include <asm/msidef.h>
+
+struct xen_pci_frontend_ops *xen_pci_frontend;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_pci_frontend);
+
+static int xen_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type)
+{
+	int irq, ret, i;
+	struct msi_desc *msidesc;
+	int *v;
+
+	if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSI && nvec > 1)
+		return 1;
+
+	v = kzalloc(sizeof(int) * max(1, nvec), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!v)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX)
+		ret = xen_pci_frontend_enable_msix(dev, v, nvec);
+	else
+		ret = xen_pci_frontend_enable_msi(dev, v);
+	if (ret)
+		goto error;
+	i = 0;
+	list_for_each_entry(msidesc, &dev->msi_list, list) {
+		irq = xen_bind_pirq_msi_to_irq(dev, msidesc, v[i],
+					       (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSI) ? nvec : 1,
+					       (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX) ?
+					       "pcifront-msi-x" :
+					       "pcifront-msi",
+						DOMID_SELF);
+		if (irq < 0) {
+			ret = irq;
+			goto free;
+		}
+		i++;
+	}
+	kfree(v);
+	return 0;
+
+error:
+	dev_err(&dev->dev, "Xen PCI frontend has not registered MSI/MSI-X support!\n");
+free:
+	kfree(v);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+#define XEN_PIRQ_MSI_DATA  (MSI_DATA_TRIGGER_EDGE | \
+		MSI_DATA_LEVEL_ASSERT | (3 << 8) | MSI_DATA_VECTOR(0))
+
+static void xen_msi_compose_msg(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned int pirq,
+		struct msi_msg *msg)
+{
+	/* We set vector == 0 to tell the hypervisor we don't care about it,
+	 * but we want a pirq setup instead.
+	 * We use the dest_id field to pass the pirq that we want. */
+	msg->address_hi = MSI_ADDR_BASE_HI | MSI_ADDR_EXT_DEST_ID(pirq);
+	msg->address_lo =
+		MSI_ADDR_BASE_LO |
+		MSI_ADDR_DEST_MODE_PHYSICAL |
+		MSI_ADDR_REDIRECTION_CPU |
+		MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID(pirq);
+
+	msg->data = XEN_PIRQ_MSI_DATA;
+}
+
+static int xen_hvm_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type)
+{
+	int irq, pirq;
+	struct msi_desc *msidesc;
+	struct msi_msg msg;
+
+	if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSI && nvec > 1)
+		return 1;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(msidesc, &dev->msi_list, list) {
+		__pci_read_msi_msg(msidesc, &msg);
+		pirq = MSI_ADDR_EXT_DEST_ID(msg.address_hi) |
+			((msg.address_lo >> MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID_SHIFT) & 0xff);
+		if (msg.data != XEN_PIRQ_MSI_DATA ||
+		    xen_irq_from_pirq(pirq) < 0) {
+			pirq = xen_allocate_pirq_msi(dev, msidesc);
+			if (pirq < 0) {
+				irq = -ENODEV;
+				goto error;
+			}
+			xen_msi_compose_msg(dev, pirq, &msg);
+			__pci_write_msi_msg(msidesc, &msg);
+			dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "xen: msi bound to pirq=%d\n", pirq);
+		} else {
+			dev_dbg(&dev->dev,
+				"xen: msi already bound to pirq=%d\n", pirq);
+		}
+		irq = xen_bind_pirq_msi_to_irq(dev, msidesc, pirq,
+					       (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSI) ? nvec : 1,
+					       (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX) ?
+					       "msi-x" : "msi",
+					       DOMID_SELF);
+		if (irq < 0)
+			goto error;
+		dev_dbg(&dev->dev,
+			"xen: msi --> pirq=%d --> irq=%d\n", pirq, irq);
+	}
+	return 0;
+
+error:
+	dev_err(&dev->dev,
+		"Xen PCI frontend has not registered MSI/MSI-X support!\n");
+	return irq;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_DOM0
+static bool __read_mostly pci_seg_supported = true;
+
+static int xen_initdom_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	struct msi_desc *msidesc;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(msidesc, &dev->msi_list, list) {
+		struct physdev_map_pirq map_irq;
+		domid_t domid;
+
+		domid = ret = xen_find_device_domain_owner(dev);
+		/* N.B. Casting int's -ENODEV to uint16_t results in 0xFFED,
+		 * hence check ret value for < 0. */
+		if (ret < 0)
+			domid = DOMID_SELF;
+
+		memset(&map_irq, 0, sizeof(map_irq));
+		map_irq.domid = domid;
+		map_irq.type = MAP_PIRQ_TYPE_MSI_SEG;
+		map_irq.index = -1;
+		map_irq.pirq = -1;
+		map_irq.bus = dev->bus->number |
+			      (pci_domain_nr(dev->bus) << 16);
+		map_irq.devfn = dev->devfn;
+
+		if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSI && nvec > 1) {
+			map_irq.type = MAP_PIRQ_TYPE_MULTI_MSI;
+			map_irq.entry_nr = nvec;
+		} else if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX) {
+			int pos;
+			unsigned long flags;
+			u32 table_offset, bir;
+
+			pos = dev->msix_cap;
+			pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_MSIX_TABLE,
+					      &table_offset);
+			bir = (u8)(table_offset & PCI_MSIX_TABLE_BIR);
+			flags = pci_resource_flags(dev, bir);
+			if (!flags || (flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET))
+				return -EINVAL;
+
+			map_irq.table_base = pci_resource_start(dev, bir);
+			map_irq.entry_nr = msidesc->msi_attrib.entry_nr;
+		}
+
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		if (pci_seg_supported)
+			ret = HYPERVISOR_physdev_op(PHYSDEVOP_map_pirq,
+						    &map_irq);
+		if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSI && nvec > 1 && ret) {
+			/*
+			 * If MAP_PIRQ_TYPE_MULTI_MSI is not available
+			 * there's nothing else we can do in this case.
+			 * Just set ret > 0 so driver can retry with
+			 * single MSI.
+			 */
+			ret = 1;
+			goto out;
+		}
+		if (ret == -EINVAL && !pci_domain_nr(dev->bus)) {
+			map_irq.type = MAP_PIRQ_TYPE_MSI;
+			map_irq.index = -1;
+			map_irq.pirq = -1;
+			map_irq.bus = dev->bus->number;
+			ret = HYPERVISOR_physdev_op(PHYSDEVOP_map_pirq,
+						    &map_irq);
+			if (ret != -EINVAL)
+				pci_seg_supported = false;
+		}
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_warn(&dev->dev, "xen map irq failed %d for %d domain\n",
+				 ret, domid);
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		ret = xen_bind_pirq_msi_to_irq(dev, msidesc, map_irq.pirq,
+		                               (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSI) ? nvec : 1,
+		                               (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX) ? "msi-x" : "msi",
+		                               domid);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			goto out;
+	}
+	ret = 0;
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void xen_initdom_restore_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (pci_seg_supported) {
+		struct physdev_pci_device restore_ext;
+
+		restore_ext.seg = pci_domain_nr(dev->bus);
+		restore_ext.bus = dev->bus->number;
+		restore_ext.devfn = dev->devfn;
+		ret = HYPERVISOR_physdev_op(PHYSDEVOP_restore_msi_ext,
+					&restore_ext);
+		if (ret == -ENOSYS)
+			pci_seg_supported = false;
+		WARN(ret && ret != -ENOSYS, "restore_msi_ext -> %d\n", ret);
+	}
+	if (!pci_seg_supported) {
+		struct physdev_restore_msi restore;
+
+		restore.bus = dev->bus->number;
+		restore.devfn = dev->devfn;
+		ret = HYPERVISOR_physdev_op(PHYSDEVOP_restore_msi, &restore);
+		WARN(ret && ret != -ENOSYS, "restore_msi -> %d\n", ret);
+	}
+}
+#endif
+
+static void xen_teardown_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	struct msi_desc *msidesc;
+
+	msidesc = list_entry(dev->msi_list.next, struct msi_desc, list);
+	if (msidesc->msi_attrib.is_msix)
+		xen_pci_frontend_disable_msix(dev);
+	else
+		xen_pci_frontend_disable_msi(dev);
+
+	/* Free the IRQ's and the msidesc using the generic code. */
+	default_teardown_msi_irqs(dev);
+}
+
+static void xen_teardown_msi_irq(unsigned int irq)
+{
+	xen_destroy_irq(irq);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+int __init pci_xen_init(void)
+{
+	if (!xen_pv_domain() || xen_initial_domain())
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: setting up Xen PCI frontend stub\n");
+
+	pcibios_set_cache_line_size();
+
+	pcibios_enable_irq = xen_pcifront_enable_irq;
+	pcibios_disable_irq = NULL;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
+	/* Keep ACPI out of the picture */
+	acpi_noirq = 1;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
+	x86_msi.setup_msi_irqs = xen_setup_msi_irqs;
+	x86_msi.teardown_msi_irq = xen_teardown_msi_irq;
+	x86_msi.teardown_msi_irqs = xen_teardown_msi_irqs;
+	pci_msi_ignore_mask = 1;
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
+void __init xen_msi_init(void)
+{
+	if (!disable_apic) {
+		/*
+		 * If hardware supports (x2)APIC virtualization (as indicated
+		 * by hypervisor's leaf 4) then we don't need to use pirqs/
+		 * event channels for MSI handling and instead use regular
+		 * APIC processing
+		 */
+		uint32_t eax = cpuid_eax(xen_cpuid_base() + 4);
+
+		if (((eax & XEN_HVM_CPUID_X2APIC_VIRT) && x2apic_mode) ||
+		    ((eax & XEN_HVM_CPUID_APIC_ACCESS_VIRT) && cpu_has_apic))
+			return;
+	}
+
+	x86_msi.setup_msi_irqs = xen_hvm_setup_msi_irqs;
+	x86_msi.teardown_msi_irq = xen_teardown_msi_irq;
+}
+#endif
+
+int __init pci_xen_hvm_init(void)
+{
+	if (!xen_have_vector_callback || !xen_feature(XENFEAT_hvm_pirqs))
+		return 0;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
+	/*
+	 * We don't want to change the actual ACPI delivery model,
+	 * just how GSIs get registered.
+	 */
+	__acpi_register_gsi = acpi_register_gsi_xen_hvm;
+	__acpi_unregister_gsi = NULL;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
+	/*
+	 * We need to wait until after x2apic is initialized
+	 * before we can set MSI IRQ ops.
+	 */
+	x86_platform.apic_post_init = xen_msi_init;
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_DOM0
+int __init pci_xen_initial_domain(void)
+{
+	int irq;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
+	x86_msi.setup_msi_irqs = xen_initdom_setup_msi_irqs;
+	x86_msi.teardown_msi_irq = xen_teardown_msi_irq;
+	x86_msi.restore_msi_irqs = xen_initdom_restore_msi_irqs;
+	pci_msi_ignore_mask = 1;
+#endif
+	__acpi_register_gsi = acpi_register_gsi_xen;
+	__acpi_unregister_gsi = NULL;
+	/* Pre-allocate legacy irqs */
+	for (irq = 0; irq < nr_legacy_irqs(); irq++) {
+		int trigger, polarity;
+
+		if (acpi_get_override_irq(irq, &trigger, &polarity) == -1)
+			continue;
+
+		xen_register_pirq(irq, -1 /* no GSI override */,
+			trigger ? ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE : ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE,
+			true /* Map GSI to PIRQ */);
+	}
+	if (0 == nr_ioapics) {
+		for (irq = 0; irq < nr_legacy_irqs(); irq++)
+			xen_bind_pirq_gsi_to_irq(irq, irq, 0, "xt-pic");
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+struct xen_device_domain_owner {
+	domid_t domain;
+	struct pci_dev *dev;
+	struct list_head list;
+};
+
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dev_domain_list_spinlock);
+static struct list_head dev_domain_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(dev_domain_list);
+
+static struct xen_device_domain_owner *find_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	struct xen_device_domain_owner *owner;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(owner, &dev_domain_list, list) {
+		if (owner->dev == dev)
+			return owner;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+int xen_find_device_domain_owner(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	struct xen_device_domain_owner *owner;
+	int domain = -ENODEV;
+
+	spin_lock(&dev_domain_list_spinlock);
+	owner = find_device(dev);
+	if (owner)
+		domain = owner->domain;
+	spin_unlock(&dev_domain_list_spinlock);
+	return domain;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_find_device_domain_owner);
+
+int xen_register_device_domain_owner(struct pci_dev *dev, uint16_t domain)
+{
+	struct xen_device_domain_owner *owner;
+
+	owner = kzalloc(sizeof(struct xen_device_domain_owner), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!owner)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	spin_lock(&dev_domain_list_spinlock);
+	if (find_device(dev)) {
+		spin_unlock(&dev_domain_list_spinlock);
+		kfree(owner);
+		return -EEXIST;
+	}
+	owner->domain = domain;
+	owner->dev = dev;
+	list_add_tail(&owner->list, &dev_domain_list);
+	spin_unlock(&dev_domain_list_spinlock);
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_register_device_domain_owner);
+
+int xen_unregister_device_domain_owner(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	struct xen_device_domain_owner *owner;
+
+	spin_lock(&dev_domain_list_spinlock);
+	owner = find_device(dev);
+	if (!owner) {
+		spin_unlock(&dev_domain_list_spinlock);
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+	list_del(&owner->list);
+	spin_unlock(&dev_domain_list_spinlock);
+	kfree(owner);
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_unregister_device_domain_owner);
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/Makefile b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a62e0be3a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+# Platform specific code goes here
+obj-y	+= ce4100/
+obj-y	+= efi/
+obj-y	+= geode/
+obj-y	+= goldfish/
+obj-y	+= iris/
+obj-y	+= intel-mid/
+obj-y	+= intel-quark/
+obj-y	+= olpc/
+obj-y	+= scx200/
+obj-y	+= sfi/
+obj-y	+= ts5500/
+obj-y	+= uv/
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/ce4100/Makefile b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/ce4100/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..91fc92971
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/ce4100/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_INTEL_CE)	+= ce4100.o
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/ce4100/ce4100.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/ce4100/ce4100.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..701fd5843
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/ce4100/ce4100.c
@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
+/*
+ * Intel CE4100  platform specific setup code
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2010 Intel Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
+ * of the License.
+ */
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/reboot.h>
+#include <linux/serial_reg.h>
+#include <linux/serial_8250.h>
+#include <linux/reboot.h>
+
+#include <asm/ce4100.h>
+#include <asm/prom.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/i8259.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/io_apic.h>
+#include <asm/emergency-restart.h>
+
+static int ce4100_i8042_detect(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The CE4100 platform has an internal 8051 Microcontroller which is
+ * responsible for signaling to the external Power Management Unit the
+ * intention to reset, reboot or power off the system. This 8051 device has
+ * its command register mapped at I/O port 0xcf9 and the value 0x4 is used
+ * to power off the system.
+ */
+static void ce4100_power_off(void)
+{
+	outb(0x4, 0xcf9);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250
+
+static unsigned int mem_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
+{
+	offset = offset << p->regshift;
+	return readl(p->membase + offset);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The UART Tx interrupts are not set under some conditions and therefore serial
+ * transmission hangs. This is a silicon issue and has not been root caused. The
+ * workaround for this silicon issue checks UART_LSR_THRE bit and UART_LSR_TEMT
+ * bit of LSR register in interrupt handler to see whether at least one of these
+ * two bits is set, if so then process the transmit request. If this workaround
+ * is not applied, then the serial transmission may hang. This workaround is for
+ * errata number 9 in Errata - B step.
+*/
+
+static unsigned int ce4100_mem_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
+{
+	unsigned int ret, ier, lsr;
+
+	if (offset == UART_IIR) {
+		offset = offset << p->regshift;
+		ret = readl(p->membase + offset);
+		if (ret & UART_IIR_NO_INT) {
+			/* see if the TX interrupt should have really set */
+			ier = mem_serial_in(p, UART_IER);
+			/* see if the UART's XMIT interrupt is enabled */
+			if (ier & UART_IER_THRI) {
+				lsr = mem_serial_in(p, UART_LSR);
+				/* now check to see if the UART should be
+				   generating an interrupt (but isn't) */
+				if (lsr & (UART_LSR_THRE | UART_LSR_TEMT))
+					ret &= ~UART_IIR_NO_INT;
+			}
+		}
+	} else
+		ret =  mem_serial_in(p, offset);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void ce4100_mem_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value)
+{
+	offset = offset << p->regshift;
+	writel(value, p->membase + offset);
+}
+
+static void ce4100_serial_fixup(int port, struct uart_port *up,
+	unsigned short *capabilites)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK
+	/*
+	 * Over ride the legacy port configuration that comes from
+	 * asm/serial.h. Using the ioport driver then switching to the
+	 * PCI memmaped driver hangs the IOAPIC
+	 */
+	if (up->iotype !=  UPIO_MEM32) {
+		up->uartclk  = 14745600;
+		up->mapbase = 0xdffe0200;
+		set_fixmap_nocache(FIX_EARLYCON_MEM_BASE,
+				up->mapbase & PAGE_MASK);
+		up->membase =
+			(void __iomem *)__fix_to_virt(FIX_EARLYCON_MEM_BASE);
+		up->membase += up->mapbase & ~PAGE_MASK;
+		up->mapbase += port * 0x100;
+		up->membase += port * 0x100;
+		up->iotype   = UPIO_MEM32;
+		up->regshift = 2;
+		up->irq = 4;
+	}
+#endif
+	up->iobase = 0;
+	up->serial_in = ce4100_mem_serial_in;
+	up->serial_out = ce4100_mem_serial_out;
+
+	*capabilites |= (1 << 12);
+}
+
+static __init void sdv_serial_fixup(void)
+{
+	serial8250_set_isa_configurator(ce4100_serial_fixup);
+}
+
+#else
+static inline void sdv_serial_fixup(void) {};
+#endif
+
+static void __init sdv_arch_setup(void)
+{
+	sdv_serial_fixup();
+}
+
+static void sdv_pci_init(void)
+{
+	x86_of_pci_init();
+}
+
+/*
+ * CE4100 specific x86_init function overrides and early setup
+ * calls.
+ */
+void __init x86_ce4100_early_setup(void)
+{
+	x86_init.oem.arch_setup = sdv_arch_setup;
+	x86_platform.i8042_detect = ce4100_i8042_detect;
+	x86_init.resources.probe_roms = x86_init_noop;
+	x86_init.mpparse.get_smp_config = x86_init_uint_noop;
+	x86_init.mpparse.find_smp_config = x86_init_noop;
+	x86_init.mpparse.setup_ioapic_ids = setup_ioapic_ids_from_mpc_nocheck;
+	x86_init.pci.init = ce4100_pci_init;
+	x86_init.pci.init_irq = sdv_pci_init;
+
+	/*
+	 * By default, the reboot method is ACPI which is supported by the
+	 * CE4100 bootloader CEFDK using FADT.ResetReg Address and ResetValue
+	 * the bootloader will however issue a system power off instead of
+	 * reboot. By using BOOT_KBD we ensure proper system reboot as
+	 * expected.
+	 */
+	reboot_type = BOOT_KBD;
+
+	pm_power_off = ce4100_power_off;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/ce4100/falconfalls.dts b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/ce4100/falconfalls.dts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ce874f872
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/ce4100/falconfalls.dts
@@ -0,0 +1,433 @@
+/*
+ * CE4100 on Falcon Falls
+ *
+ * (c) Copyright 2010 Intel Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
+ */
+/dts-v1/;
+/ {
+	model = "intel,falconfalls";
+	compatible = "intel,falconfalls";
+	#address-cells = <1>;
+	#size-cells = <1>;
+
+	cpus {
+		#address-cells = <1>;
+		#size-cells = <0>;
+
+		cpu@0 {
+			device_type = "cpu";
+			compatible = "intel,ce4100";
+			reg = <0>;
+			lapic = <&lapic0>;
+		};
+	};
+
+	soc@0 {
+		#address-cells = <1>;
+		#size-cells = <1>;
+		compatible = "intel,ce4100-cp";
+		ranges;
+
+		ioapic1: interrupt-controller@fec00000 {
+			#interrupt-cells = <2>;
+			compatible = "intel,ce4100-ioapic";
+			interrupt-controller;
+			reg = <0xfec00000 0x1000>;
+		};
+
+		timer@fed00000 {
+			compatible = "intel,ce4100-hpet";
+			reg = <0xfed00000 0x200>;
+		};
+
+		lapic0: interrupt-controller@fee00000 {
+			compatible = "intel,ce4100-lapic";
+			reg = <0xfee00000 0x1000>;
+		};
+
+		pci@3fc {
+			#address-cells = <3>;
+			#size-cells = <2>;
+			compatible = "intel,ce4100-pci", "pci";
+			device_type = "pci";
+			bus-range = <0 0>;
+			ranges = <0x2000000 0 0xbffff000 0xbffff000 0 0x1000
+				  0x2000000 0 0xdffe0000 0xdffe0000 0 0x1000
+				  0x0000000 0 0x0	 0x0	    0 0x100>;
+
+			/* Secondary IO-APIC */
+			ioapic2: interrupt-controller@0,1 {
+				#interrupt-cells = <2>;
+				compatible = "intel,ce4100-ioapic";
+				interrupt-controller;
+				reg = <0x100 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0>;
+				assigned-addresses = <0x02000000 0x0 0xbffff000 0x0 0x1000>;
+			};
+
+			pci@1,0 {
+				#address-cells = <3>;
+				#size-cells = <2>;
+				compatible = "intel,ce4100-pci", "pci";
+				device_type = "pci";
+				bus-range = <1 1>;
+				reg = <0x0800 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0>;
+				ranges = <0x2000000 0 0xdffe0000 0x2000000 0 0xdffe0000 0 0x1000>;
+
+				interrupt-parent = <&ioapic2>;
+
+				display@2,0 {
+					compatible = "pci8086,2e5b.2",
+						   "pci8086,2e5b",
+						   "pciclass038000",
+						   "pciclass0380";
+
+					reg = <0x11000 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0>;
+					interrupts = <0 1>;
+				};
+
+				multimedia@3,0 {
+					compatible = "pci8086,2e5c.2",
+						   "pci8086,2e5c",
+						   "pciclass048000",
+						   "pciclass0480";
+
+					reg = <0x11800 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0>;
+					interrupts = <2 1>;
+				};
+
+				multimedia@4,0 {
+					compatible = "pci8086,2e5d.2",
+						   "pci8086,2e5d",
+						   "pciclass048000",
+						   "pciclass0480";
+
+					reg = <0x12000 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0>;
+					interrupts = <4 1>;
+				};
+
+				multimedia@4,1 {
+					compatible = "pci8086,2e5e.2",
+						   "pci8086,2e5e",
+						   "pciclass048000",
+						   "pciclass0480";
+
+					reg = <0x12100 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0>;
+					interrupts = <5 1>;
+				};
+
+				sound@6,0 {
+					compatible = "pci8086,2e5f.2",
+						   "pci8086,2e5f",
+						   "pciclass040100",
+						   "pciclass0401";
+
+					reg = <0x13000 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0>;
+					interrupts = <6 1>;
+				};
+
+				sound@6,1 {
+					compatible = "pci8086,2e5f.2",
+						   "pci8086,2e5f",
+						   "pciclass040100",
+						   "pciclass0401";
+
+					reg = <0x13100 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0>;
+					interrupts = <7 1>;
+				};
+
+				sound@6,2 {
+					compatible = "pci8086,2e60.2",
+						   "pci8086,2e60",
+						   "pciclass040100",
+						   "pciclass0401";
+
+					reg = <0x13200 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0>;
+					interrupts = <8 1>;
+				};
+
+				display@8,0 {
+					compatible = "pci8086,2e61.2",
+						   "pci8086,2e61",
+						   "pciclass038000",
+						   "pciclass0380";
+
+					reg = <0x14000 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0>;
+					interrupts = <9 1>;
+				};
+
+				display@8,1 {
+					compatible = "pci8086,2e62.2",
+						   "pci8086,2e62",
+						   "pciclass038000",
+						   "pciclass0380";
+
+					reg = <0x14100 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0>;
+					interrupts = <10 1>;
+				};
+
+				multimedia@8,2 {
+					compatible = "pci8086,2e63.2",
+						   "pci8086,2e63",
+						   "pciclass048000",
+						   "pciclass0480";
+
+					reg = <0x14200 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0>;
+					interrupts = <11 1>;
+				};
+
+				entertainment-encryption@9,0 {
+					compatible = "pci8086,2e64.2",
+						   "pci8086,2e64",
+						   "pciclass101000",
+						   "pciclass1010";
+
+					reg = <0x14800 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0>;
+					interrupts = <12 1>;
+				};
+
+				localbus@a,0 {
+					compatible = "pci8086,2e65.2",
+						   "pci8086,2e65",
+						   "pciclassff0000",
+						   "pciclassff00";
+
+					reg = <0x15000 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0>;
+				};
+
+				serial@b,0 {
+					compatible = "pci8086,2e66.2",
+						   "pci8086,2e66",
+						   "pciclass070003",
+						   "pciclass0700";
+
+					reg = <0x15800 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0>;
+					interrupts = <14 1>;
+				};
+
+				pcigpio: gpio@b,1 {
+					#gpio-cells = <2>;
+					#interrupt-cells = <2>;
+					compatible = "pci8086,2e67.2",
+						   "pci8086,2e67",
+						   "pciclassff0000",
+						   "pciclassff00";
+
+					reg = <0x15900 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0>;
+					interrupts = <15 1>;
+					interrupt-controller;
+					gpio-controller;
+					intel,muxctl = <0>;
+				};
+
+				i2c-controller@b,2 {
+					#address-cells = <2>;
+					#size-cells = <1>;
+					compatible = "pci8086,2e68.2",
+						   "pci8086,2e68",
+						   "pciclass,ff0000",
+						   "pciclass,ff00";
+
+					reg = <0x15a00 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0>;
+					interrupts = <16 1>;
+					ranges = <0 0	0x02000000 0 0xdffe0500	0x100
+						  1 0	0x02000000 0 0xdffe0600	0x100
+						  2 0	0x02000000 0 0xdffe0700	0x100>;
+
+					i2c@0 {
+						#address-cells = <1>;
+						#size-cells = <0>;
+						compatible = "intel,ce4100-i2c-controller";
+						reg = <0 0 0x100>;
+					};
+
+					i2c@1 {
+						#address-cells = <1>;
+						#size-cells = <0>;
+						compatible = "intel,ce4100-i2c-controller";
+						reg = <1 0 0x100>;
+
+						gpio@26 {
+							#gpio-cells = <2>;
+							compatible = "ti,pcf8575";
+							reg = <0x26>;
+							gpio-controller;
+						};
+					};
+
+					i2c@2 {
+						#address-cells = <1>;
+						#size-cells = <0>;
+						compatible = "intel,ce4100-i2c-controller";
+						reg = <2 0 0x100>;
+
+						gpio@26 {
+							#gpio-cells = <2>;
+							compatible = "ti,pcf8575";
+							reg = <0x26>;
+							gpio-controller;
+						};
+					};
+				};
+
+				smard-card@b,3 {
+					compatible = "pci8086,2e69.2",
+						   "pci8086,2e69",
+						   "pciclass070500",
+						   "pciclass0705";
+
+					reg = <0x15b00 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0>;
+					interrupts = <15 1>;
+				};
+
+				spi-controller@b,4 {
+					#address-cells = <1>;
+					#size-cells = <0>;
+					compatible =
+						"pci8086,2e6a.2",
+						"pci8086,2e6a",
+						"pciclass,ff0000",
+						"pciclass,ff00";
+
+					reg = <0x15c00 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0>;
+					interrupts = <15 1>;
+
+					dac@0 {
+						compatible = "ti,pcm1755";
+						reg = <0>;
+						spi-max-frequency = <115200>;
+					};
+
+					dac@1 {
+						compatible = "ti,pcm1609a";
+						reg = <1>;
+						spi-max-frequency = <115200>;
+					};
+
+					eeprom@2 {
+						compatible = "atmel,at93c46";
+						reg = <2>;
+						spi-max-frequency = <115200>;
+					};
+				};
+
+				multimedia@b,7 {
+					compatible = "pci8086,2e6d.2",
+						   "pci8086,2e6d",
+						   "pciclassff0000",
+						   "pciclassff00";
+
+					reg = <0x15f00 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0>;
+				};
+
+				ethernet@c,0 {
+					compatible = "pci8086,2e6e.2",
+						   "pci8086,2e6e",
+						   "pciclass020000",
+						   "pciclass0200";
+
+					reg = <0x16000 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0>;
+					interrupts = <21 1>;
+				};
+
+				clock@c,1 {
+					compatible = "pci8086,2e6f.2",
+						   "pci8086,2e6f",
+						   "pciclassff0000",
+						   "pciclassff00";
+
+					reg = <0x16100 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0>;
+					interrupts = <3 1>;
+				};
+
+				usb@d,0 {
+					compatible = "pci8086,2e70.2",
+						   "pci8086,2e70",
+						   "pciclass0c0320",
+						   "pciclass0c03";
+
+					reg = <0x16800 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0>;
+					interrupts = <22 1>;
+				};
+
+				usb@d,1 {
+					compatible = "pci8086,2e70.2",
+						   "pci8086,2e70",
+						   "pciclass0c0320",
+						   "pciclass0c03";
+
+					reg = <0x16900 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0>;
+					interrupts = <22 1>;
+				};
+
+				sata@e,0 {
+					compatible = "pci8086,2e71.0",
+						   "pci8086,2e71",
+						   "pciclass010601",
+						   "pciclass0106";
+
+					reg = <0x17000 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0>;
+					interrupts = <23 1>;
+				};
+
+				flash@f,0 {
+					compatible = "pci8086,701.1",
+						   "pci8086,701",
+						   "pciclass050100",
+						   "pciclass0501";
+
+					reg = <0x17800 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0>;
+					interrupts = <13 1>;
+				};
+
+				entertainment-encryption@10,0 {
+					compatible = "pci8086,702.1",
+						   "pci8086,702",
+						   "pciclass101000",
+						   "pciclass1010";
+
+					reg = <0x18000 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0>;
+				};
+
+				co-processor@11,0 {
+					compatible = "pci8086,703.1",
+						   "pci8086,703",
+						   "pciclass0b4000",
+						   "pciclass0b40";
+
+					reg = <0x18800 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0>;
+					interrupts = <1 1>;
+				};
+
+				multimedia@12,0 {
+					compatible = "pci8086,704.0",
+						   "pci8086,704",
+						   "pciclass048000",
+						   "pciclass0480";
+
+					reg = <0x19000 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0>;
+				};
+			};
+
+			isa@1f,0 {
+				#address-cells = <2>;
+				#size-cells = <1>;
+				compatible = "isa";
+				reg = <0xf800 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0>;
+				ranges = <1 0 0 0 0 0x100>;
+
+				rtc@70 {
+					compatible = "intel,ce4100-rtc", "motorola,mc146818";
+					interrupts = <8 3>;
+					interrupt-parent = <&ioapic1>;
+					ctrl-reg = <2>;
+					freq-reg = <0x26>;
+					reg = <1 0x70 2>;
+				};
+			};
+		};
+	};
+};
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/efi/Makefile b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/efi/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2846aaab5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/efi/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+obj-$(CONFIG_EFI) 		+= quirks.o efi.o efi_$(BITS).o efi_stub_$(BITS).o
+obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_BGRT) += efi-bgrt.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK_EFI)	+= early_printk.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_EFI_MIXED)		+= efi_thunk_$(BITS).o
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/efi/early_printk.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/efi/early_printk.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..524142117
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/efi/early_printk.c
@@ -0,0 +1,236 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Intel Corporation; author Matt Fleming
+ *
+ *  This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available under
+ *  the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/console.h>
+#include <linux/efi.h>
+#include <linux/font.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+
+static const struct font_desc *font;
+static u32 efi_x, efi_y;
+static void *efi_fb;
+static bool early_efi_keep;
+
+/*
+ * efi earlyprintk need use early_ioremap to map the framebuffer.
+ * But early_ioremap is not usable for earlyprintk=efi,keep, ioremap should
+ * be used instead. ioremap will be available after paging_init() which is
+ * earlier than initcall callbacks. Thus adding this early initcall function
+ * early_efi_map_fb to map the whole efi framebuffer.
+ */
+static __init int early_efi_map_fb(void)
+{
+	unsigned long base, size;
+
+	if (!early_efi_keep)
+		return 0;
+
+	base = boot_params.screen_info.lfb_base;
+	size = boot_params.screen_info.lfb_size;
+	efi_fb = ioremap(base, size);
+
+	return efi_fb ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
+}
+early_initcall(early_efi_map_fb);
+
+/*
+ * early_efi_map maps efi framebuffer region [start, start + len -1]
+ * In case earlyprintk=efi,keep we have the whole framebuffer mapped already
+ * so just return the offset efi_fb + start.
+ */
+static __init_refok void *early_efi_map(unsigned long start, unsigned long len)
+{
+	unsigned long base;
+
+	base = boot_params.screen_info.lfb_base;
+
+	if (efi_fb)
+		return (efi_fb + start);
+	else
+		return early_ioremap(base + start, len);
+}
+
+static __init_refok void early_efi_unmap(void *addr, unsigned long len)
+{
+	if (!efi_fb)
+		early_iounmap(addr, len);
+}
+
+static void early_efi_clear_scanline(unsigned int y)
+{
+	unsigned long *dst;
+	u16 len;
+
+	len = boot_params.screen_info.lfb_linelength;
+	dst = early_efi_map(y*len, len);
+	if (!dst)
+		return;
+
+	memset(dst, 0, len);
+	early_efi_unmap(dst, len);
+}
+
+static void early_efi_scroll_up(void)
+{
+	unsigned long *dst, *src;
+	u16 len;
+	u32 i, height;
+
+	len = boot_params.screen_info.lfb_linelength;
+	height = boot_params.screen_info.lfb_height;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < height - font->height; i++) {
+		dst = early_efi_map(i*len, len);
+		if (!dst)
+			return;
+
+		src = early_efi_map((i + font->height) * len, len);
+		if (!src) {
+			early_efi_unmap(dst, len);
+			return;
+		}
+
+		memmove(dst, src, len);
+
+		early_efi_unmap(src, len);
+		early_efi_unmap(dst, len);
+	}
+}
+
+static void early_efi_write_char(u32 *dst, unsigned char c, unsigned int h)
+{
+	const u32 color_black = 0x00000000;
+	const u32 color_white = 0x00ffffff;
+	const u8 *src;
+	u8 s8;
+	int m;
+
+	src = font->data + c * font->height;
+	s8 = *(src + h);
+
+	for (m = 0; m < 8; m++) {
+		if ((s8 >> (7 - m)) & 1)
+			*dst = color_white;
+		else
+			*dst = color_black;
+		dst++;
+	}
+}
+
+static void
+early_efi_write(struct console *con, const char *str, unsigned int num)
+{
+	struct screen_info *si;
+	unsigned int len;
+	const char *s;
+	void *dst;
+
+	si = &boot_params.screen_info;
+	len = si->lfb_linelength;
+
+	while (num) {
+		unsigned int linemax;
+		unsigned int h, count = 0;
+
+		for (s = str; *s && *s != '\n'; s++) {
+			if (count == num)
+				break;
+			count++;
+		}
+
+		linemax = (si->lfb_width - efi_x) / font->width;
+		if (count > linemax)
+			count = linemax;
+
+		for (h = 0; h < font->height; h++) {
+			unsigned int n, x;
+
+			dst = early_efi_map((efi_y + h) * len, len);
+			if (!dst)
+				return;
+
+			s = str;
+			n = count;
+			x = efi_x;
+
+			while (n-- > 0) {
+				early_efi_write_char(dst + x*4, *s, h);
+				x += font->width;
+				s++;
+			}
+
+			early_efi_unmap(dst, len);
+		}
+
+		num -= count;
+		efi_x += count * font->width;
+		str += count;
+
+		if (num > 0 && *s == '\n') {
+			efi_x = 0;
+			efi_y += font->height;
+			str++;
+			num--;
+		}
+
+		if (efi_x >= si->lfb_width) {
+			efi_x = 0;
+			efi_y += font->height;
+		}
+
+		if (efi_y + font->height > si->lfb_height) {
+			u32 i;
+
+			efi_y -= font->height;
+			early_efi_scroll_up();
+
+			for (i = 0; i < font->height; i++)
+				early_efi_clear_scanline(efi_y + i);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static __init int early_efi_setup(struct console *con, char *options)
+{
+	struct screen_info *si;
+	u16 xres, yres;
+	u32 i;
+
+	si = &boot_params.screen_info;
+	xres = si->lfb_width;
+	yres = si->lfb_height;
+
+	/*
+	 * early_efi_write_char() implicitly assumes a framebuffer with
+	 * 32-bits per pixel.
+	 */
+	if (si->lfb_depth != 32)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	font = get_default_font(xres, yres, -1, -1);
+	if (!font)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	efi_y = rounddown(yres, font->height) - font->height;
+	for (i = 0; i < (yres - efi_y) / font->height; i++)
+		early_efi_scroll_up();
+
+	/* early_console_register will unset CON_BOOT in case ,keep */
+	if (!(con->flags & CON_BOOT))
+		early_efi_keep = true;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+struct console early_efi_console = {
+	.name =		"earlyefi",
+	.write =	early_efi_write,
+	.setup =	early_efi_setup,
+	.flags =	CON_PRINTBUFFER,
+	.index =	-1,
+};
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi-bgrt.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi-bgrt.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d7f997f7c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi-bgrt.c
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2012 Intel Corporation
+ * Author: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
+ *
+ * Based on the bgrt driver:
+ * Copyright 2012 Red Hat, Inc <mjg@redhat.com>
+ * Author: Matthew Garrett
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/efi.h>
+#include <linux/efi-bgrt.h>
+
+struct acpi_table_bgrt *bgrt_tab;
+void *__initdata bgrt_image;
+size_t __initdata bgrt_image_size;
+
+struct bmp_header {
+	u16 id;
+	u32 size;
+} __packed;
+
+void __init efi_bgrt_init(void)
+{
+	acpi_status status;
+	void __iomem *image;
+	bool ioremapped = false;
+	struct bmp_header bmp_header;
+
+	if (acpi_disabled)
+		return;
+
+	status = acpi_get_table("BGRT", 0,
+	                        (struct acpi_table_header **)&bgrt_tab);
+	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
+		return;
+
+	if (bgrt_tab->header.length < sizeof(*bgrt_tab)) {
+		pr_err("Ignoring BGRT: invalid length %u (expected %zu)\n",
+		       bgrt_tab->header.length, sizeof(*bgrt_tab));
+		return;
+	}
+	if (bgrt_tab->version != 1) {
+		pr_err("Ignoring BGRT: invalid version %u (expected 1)\n",
+		       bgrt_tab->version);
+		return;
+	}
+	if (bgrt_tab->status != 1) {
+		pr_err("Ignoring BGRT: invalid status %u (expected 1)\n",
+		       bgrt_tab->status);
+		return;
+	}
+	if (bgrt_tab->image_type != 0) {
+		pr_err("Ignoring BGRT: invalid image type %u (expected 0)\n",
+		       bgrt_tab->image_type);
+		return;
+	}
+	if (!bgrt_tab->image_address) {
+		pr_err("Ignoring BGRT: null image address\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	image = efi_lookup_mapped_addr(bgrt_tab->image_address);
+	if (!image) {
+		image = early_ioremap(bgrt_tab->image_address,
+				       sizeof(bmp_header));
+		ioremapped = true;
+		if (!image) {
+			pr_err("Ignoring BGRT: failed to map image header memory\n");
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+
+	memcpy_fromio(&bmp_header, image, sizeof(bmp_header));
+	if (ioremapped)
+		early_iounmap(image, sizeof(bmp_header));
+	bgrt_image_size = bmp_header.size;
+
+	bgrt_image = kmalloc(bgrt_image_size, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
+	if (!bgrt_image) {
+		pr_err("Ignoring BGRT: failed to allocate memory for image (wanted %zu bytes)\n",
+		       bgrt_image_size);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (ioremapped) {
+		image = early_ioremap(bgrt_tab->image_address,
+				       bmp_header.size);
+		if (!image) {
+			pr_err("Ignoring BGRT: failed to map image memory\n");
+			kfree(bgrt_image);
+			bgrt_image = NULL;
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+
+	memcpy_fromio(bgrt_image, image, bgrt_image_size);
+	if (ioremapped)
+		early_iounmap(image, bmp_header.size);
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..02744df57
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,956 @@
+/*
+ * Common EFI (Extensible Firmware Interface) support functions
+ * Based on Extensible Firmware Interface Specification version 1.0
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1999 VA Linux Systems
+ * Copyright (C) 1999 Walt Drummond <drummond@valinux.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Hewlett-Packard Co.
+ *	David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
+ *	Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Intel Co.
+ *	Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
+ *	Bibo Mao <bibo.mao@intel.com>
+ *	Chandramouli Narayanan <mouli@linux.intel.com>
+ *	Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 SuSE Labs
+ *	Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> - runtime services VA mapping
+ *
+ * Copied from efi_32.c to eliminate the duplicated code between EFI
+ * 32/64 support code. --ying 2007-10-26
+ *
+ * All EFI Runtime Services are not implemented yet as EFI only
+ * supports physical mode addressing on SoftSDV. This is to be fixed
+ * in a future version.  --drummond 1999-07-20
+ *
+ * Implemented EFI runtime services and virtual mode calls.  --davidm
+ *
+ * Goutham Rao: <goutham.rao@intel.com>
+ *	Skip non-WB memory and ignore empty memory ranges.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/efi.h>
+#include <linux/efi-bgrt.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/time.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/reboot.h>
+#include <linux/bcd.h>
+
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/efi.h>
+#include <asm/time.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/x86_init.h>
+#include <asm/rtc.h>
+#include <asm/uv/uv.h>
+
+#define EFI_DEBUG
+
+struct efi_memory_map memmap;
+
+static struct efi efi_phys __initdata;
+static efi_system_table_t efi_systab __initdata;
+
+static efi_config_table_type_t arch_tables[] __initdata = {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_UV
+	{UV_SYSTEM_TABLE_GUID, "UVsystab", &efi.uv_systab},
+#endif
+	{NULL_GUID, NULL, NULL},
+};
+
+u64 efi_setup;		/* efi setup_data physical address */
+
+static int add_efi_memmap __initdata;
+static int __init setup_add_efi_memmap(char *arg)
+{
+	add_efi_memmap = 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("add_efi_memmap", setup_add_efi_memmap);
+
+static efi_status_t __init phys_efi_set_virtual_address_map(
+	unsigned long memory_map_size,
+	unsigned long descriptor_size,
+	u32 descriptor_version,
+	efi_memory_desc_t *virtual_map)
+{
+	efi_status_t status;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	pgd_t *save_pgd;
+
+	save_pgd = efi_call_phys_prolog();
+
+	/* Disable interrupts around EFI calls: */
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	status = efi_call_phys(efi_phys.set_virtual_address_map,
+			       memory_map_size, descriptor_size,
+			       descriptor_version, virtual_map);
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+	efi_call_phys_epilog(save_pgd);
+
+	return status;
+}
+
+void efi_get_time(struct timespec *now)
+{
+	efi_status_t status;
+	efi_time_t eft;
+	efi_time_cap_t cap;
+
+	status = efi.get_time(&eft, &cap);
+	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
+		pr_err("Oops: efitime: can't read time!\n");
+
+	now->tv_sec = mktime(eft.year, eft.month, eft.day, eft.hour,
+			     eft.minute, eft.second);
+	now->tv_nsec = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Tell the kernel about the EFI memory map.  This might include
+ * more than the max 128 entries that can fit in the e820 legacy
+ * (zeropage) memory map.
+ */
+
+static void __init do_add_efi_memmap(void)
+{
+	void *p;
+
+	for (p = memmap.map; p < memmap.map_end; p += memmap.desc_size) {
+		efi_memory_desc_t *md = p;
+		unsigned long long start = md->phys_addr;
+		unsigned long long size = md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT;
+		int e820_type;
+
+		switch (md->type) {
+		case EFI_LOADER_CODE:
+		case EFI_LOADER_DATA:
+		case EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_CODE:
+		case EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA:
+		case EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY:
+			if (md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_WB)
+				e820_type = E820_RAM;
+			else
+				e820_type = E820_RESERVED;
+			break;
+		case EFI_ACPI_RECLAIM_MEMORY:
+			e820_type = E820_ACPI;
+			break;
+		case EFI_ACPI_MEMORY_NVS:
+			e820_type = E820_NVS;
+			break;
+		case EFI_UNUSABLE_MEMORY:
+			e820_type = E820_UNUSABLE;
+			break;
+		default:
+			/*
+			 * EFI_RESERVED_TYPE EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_CODE
+			 * EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA EFI_MEMORY_MAPPED_IO
+			 * EFI_MEMORY_MAPPED_IO_PORT_SPACE EFI_PAL_CODE
+			 */
+			e820_type = E820_RESERVED;
+			break;
+		}
+		e820_add_region(start, size, e820_type);
+	}
+	sanitize_e820_map(e820.map, ARRAY_SIZE(e820.map), &e820.nr_map);
+}
+
+int __init efi_memblock_x86_reserve_range(void)
+{
+	struct efi_info *e = &boot_params.efi_info;
+	unsigned long pmap;
+
+	if (efi_enabled(EFI_PARAVIRT))
+		return 0;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	/* Can't handle data above 4GB at this time */
+	if (e->efi_memmap_hi) {
+		pr_err("Memory map is above 4GB, disabling EFI.\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	pmap =  e->efi_memmap;
+#else
+	pmap = (e->efi_memmap |	((__u64)e->efi_memmap_hi << 32));
+#endif
+	memmap.phys_map		= (void *)pmap;
+	memmap.nr_map		= e->efi_memmap_size /
+				  e->efi_memdesc_size;
+	memmap.desc_size	= e->efi_memdesc_size;
+	memmap.desc_version	= e->efi_memdesc_version;
+
+	memblock_reserve(pmap, memmap.nr_map * memmap.desc_size);
+
+	efi.memmap = &memmap;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void __init print_efi_memmap(void)
+{
+#ifdef EFI_DEBUG
+	efi_memory_desc_t *md;
+	void *p;
+	int i;
+
+	for (p = memmap.map, i = 0;
+	     p < memmap.map_end;
+	     p += memmap.desc_size, i++) {
+		char buf[64];
+
+		md = p;
+		pr_info("mem%02u: %s range=[0x%016llx-0x%016llx) (%lluMB)\n",
+			i, efi_md_typeattr_format(buf, sizeof(buf), md),
+			md->phys_addr,
+			md->phys_addr + (md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT),
+			(md->num_pages >> (20 - EFI_PAGE_SHIFT)));
+	}
+#endif  /*  EFI_DEBUG  */
+}
+
+void __init efi_unmap_memmap(void)
+{
+	clear_bit(EFI_MEMMAP, &efi.flags);
+	if (memmap.map) {
+		early_memunmap(memmap.map, memmap.nr_map * memmap.desc_size);
+		memmap.map = NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+static int __init efi_systab_init(void *phys)
+{
+	if (efi_enabled(EFI_64BIT)) {
+		efi_system_table_64_t *systab64;
+		struct efi_setup_data *data = NULL;
+		u64 tmp = 0;
+
+		if (efi_setup) {
+			data = early_memremap(efi_setup, sizeof(*data));
+			if (!data)
+				return -ENOMEM;
+		}
+		systab64 = early_memremap((unsigned long)phys,
+					 sizeof(*systab64));
+		if (systab64 == NULL) {
+			pr_err("Couldn't map the system table!\n");
+			if (data)
+				early_memunmap(data, sizeof(*data));
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		}
+
+		efi_systab.hdr = systab64->hdr;
+		efi_systab.fw_vendor = data ? (unsigned long)data->fw_vendor :
+					      systab64->fw_vendor;
+		tmp |= data ? data->fw_vendor : systab64->fw_vendor;
+		efi_systab.fw_revision = systab64->fw_revision;
+		efi_systab.con_in_handle = systab64->con_in_handle;
+		tmp |= systab64->con_in_handle;
+		efi_systab.con_in = systab64->con_in;
+		tmp |= systab64->con_in;
+		efi_systab.con_out_handle = systab64->con_out_handle;
+		tmp |= systab64->con_out_handle;
+		efi_systab.con_out = systab64->con_out;
+		tmp |= systab64->con_out;
+		efi_systab.stderr_handle = systab64->stderr_handle;
+		tmp |= systab64->stderr_handle;
+		efi_systab.stderr = systab64->stderr;
+		tmp |= systab64->stderr;
+		efi_systab.runtime = data ?
+				     (void *)(unsigned long)data->runtime :
+				     (void *)(unsigned long)systab64->runtime;
+		tmp |= data ? data->runtime : systab64->runtime;
+		efi_systab.boottime = (void *)(unsigned long)systab64->boottime;
+		tmp |= systab64->boottime;
+		efi_systab.nr_tables = systab64->nr_tables;
+		efi_systab.tables = data ? (unsigned long)data->tables :
+					   systab64->tables;
+		tmp |= data ? data->tables : systab64->tables;
+
+		early_memunmap(systab64, sizeof(*systab64));
+		if (data)
+			early_memunmap(data, sizeof(*data));
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+		if (tmp >> 32) {
+			pr_err("EFI data located above 4GB, disabling EFI.\n");
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+#endif
+	} else {
+		efi_system_table_32_t *systab32;
+
+		systab32 = early_memremap((unsigned long)phys,
+					 sizeof(*systab32));
+		if (systab32 == NULL) {
+			pr_err("Couldn't map the system table!\n");
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		}
+
+		efi_systab.hdr = systab32->hdr;
+		efi_systab.fw_vendor = systab32->fw_vendor;
+		efi_systab.fw_revision = systab32->fw_revision;
+		efi_systab.con_in_handle = systab32->con_in_handle;
+		efi_systab.con_in = systab32->con_in;
+		efi_systab.con_out_handle = systab32->con_out_handle;
+		efi_systab.con_out = systab32->con_out;
+		efi_systab.stderr_handle = systab32->stderr_handle;
+		efi_systab.stderr = systab32->stderr;
+		efi_systab.runtime = (void *)(unsigned long)systab32->runtime;
+		efi_systab.boottime = (void *)(unsigned long)systab32->boottime;
+		efi_systab.nr_tables = systab32->nr_tables;
+		efi_systab.tables = systab32->tables;
+
+		early_memunmap(systab32, sizeof(*systab32));
+	}
+
+	efi.systab = &efi_systab;
+
+	/*
+	 * Verify the EFI Table
+	 */
+	if (efi.systab->hdr.signature != EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_SIGNATURE) {
+		pr_err("System table signature incorrect!\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	if ((efi.systab->hdr.revision >> 16) == 0)
+		pr_err("Warning: System table version %d.%02d, expected 1.00 or greater!\n",
+		       efi.systab->hdr.revision >> 16,
+		       efi.systab->hdr.revision & 0xffff);
+
+	set_bit(EFI_SYSTEM_TABLES, &efi.flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init efi_runtime_init32(void)
+{
+	efi_runtime_services_32_t *runtime;
+
+	runtime = early_memremap((unsigned long)efi.systab->runtime,
+			sizeof(efi_runtime_services_32_t));
+	if (!runtime) {
+		pr_err("Could not map the runtime service table!\n");
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * We will only need *early* access to the SetVirtualAddressMap
+	 * EFI runtime service. All other runtime services will be called
+	 * via the virtual mapping.
+	 */
+	efi_phys.set_virtual_address_map =
+			(efi_set_virtual_address_map_t *)
+			(unsigned long)runtime->set_virtual_address_map;
+	early_memunmap(runtime, sizeof(efi_runtime_services_32_t));
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init efi_runtime_init64(void)
+{
+	efi_runtime_services_64_t *runtime;
+
+	runtime = early_memremap((unsigned long)efi.systab->runtime,
+			sizeof(efi_runtime_services_64_t));
+	if (!runtime) {
+		pr_err("Could not map the runtime service table!\n");
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * We will only need *early* access to the SetVirtualAddressMap
+	 * EFI runtime service. All other runtime services will be called
+	 * via the virtual mapping.
+	 */
+	efi_phys.set_virtual_address_map =
+			(efi_set_virtual_address_map_t *)
+			(unsigned long)runtime->set_virtual_address_map;
+	early_memunmap(runtime, sizeof(efi_runtime_services_64_t));
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init efi_runtime_init(void)
+{
+	int rv;
+
+	/*
+	 * Check out the runtime services table. We need to map
+	 * the runtime services table so that we can grab the physical
+	 * address of several of the EFI runtime functions, needed to
+	 * set the firmware into virtual mode.
+	 *
+	 * When EFI_PARAVIRT is in force then we could not map runtime
+	 * service memory region because we do not have direct access to it.
+	 * However, runtime services are available through proxy functions
+	 * (e.g. in case of Xen dom0 EFI implementation they call special
+	 * hypercall which executes relevant EFI functions) and that is why
+	 * they are always enabled.
+	 */
+
+	if (!efi_enabled(EFI_PARAVIRT)) {
+		if (efi_enabled(EFI_64BIT))
+			rv = efi_runtime_init64();
+		else
+			rv = efi_runtime_init32();
+
+		if (rv)
+			return rv;
+	}
+
+	set_bit(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES, &efi.flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init efi_memmap_init(void)
+{
+	if (efi_enabled(EFI_PARAVIRT))
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Map the EFI memory map */
+	memmap.map = early_memremap((unsigned long)memmap.phys_map,
+				   memmap.nr_map * memmap.desc_size);
+	if (memmap.map == NULL) {
+		pr_err("Could not map the memory map!\n");
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+	memmap.map_end = memmap.map + (memmap.nr_map * memmap.desc_size);
+
+	if (add_efi_memmap)
+		do_add_efi_memmap();
+
+	set_bit(EFI_MEMMAP, &efi.flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void __init efi_init(void)
+{
+	efi_char16_t *c16;
+	char vendor[100] = "unknown";
+	int i = 0;
+	void *tmp;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	if (boot_params.efi_info.efi_systab_hi ||
+	    boot_params.efi_info.efi_memmap_hi) {
+		pr_info("Table located above 4GB, disabling EFI.\n");
+		return;
+	}
+	efi_phys.systab = (efi_system_table_t *)boot_params.efi_info.efi_systab;
+#else
+	efi_phys.systab = (efi_system_table_t *)
+			  (boot_params.efi_info.efi_systab |
+			  ((__u64)boot_params.efi_info.efi_systab_hi<<32));
+#endif
+
+	if (efi_systab_init(efi_phys.systab))
+		return;
+
+	efi.config_table = (unsigned long)efi.systab->tables;
+	efi.fw_vendor	 = (unsigned long)efi.systab->fw_vendor;
+	efi.runtime	 = (unsigned long)efi.systab->runtime;
+
+	/*
+	 * Show what we know for posterity
+	 */
+	c16 = tmp = early_memremap(efi.systab->fw_vendor, 2);
+	if (c16) {
+		for (i = 0; i < sizeof(vendor) - 1 && *c16; ++i)
+			vendor[i] = *c16++;
+		vendor[i] = '\0';
+	} else
+		pr_err("Could not map the firmware vendor!\n");
+	early_memunmap(tmp, 2);
+
+	pr_info("EFI v%u.%.02u by %s\n",
+		efi.systab->hdr.revision >> 16,
+		efi.systab->hdr.revision & 0xffff, vendor);
+
+	if (efi_reuse_config(efi.systab->tables, efi.systab->nr_tables))
+		return;
+
+	if (efi_config_init(arch_tables))
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * Note: We currently don't support runtime services on an EFI
+	 * that doesn't match the kernel 32/64-bit mode.
+	 */
+
+	if (!efi_runtime_supported())
+		pr_info("No EFI runtime due to 32/64-bit mismatch with kernel\n");
+	else {
+		if (efi_runtime_disabled() || efi_runtime_init())
+			return;
+	}
+	if (efi_memmap_init())
+		return;
+
+	if (efi_enabled(EFI_DBG))
+		print_efi_memmap();
+}
+
+void __init efi_late_init(void)
+{
+	efi_bgrt_init();
+}
+
+void __init efi_set_executable(efi_memory_desc_t *md, bool executable)
+{
+	u64 addr, npages;
+
+	addr = md->virt_addr;
+	npages = md->num_pages;
+
+	memrange_efi_to_native(&addr, &npages);
+
+	if (executable)
+		set_memory_x(addr, npages);
+	else
+		set_memory_nx(addr, npages);
+}
+
+void __init runtime_code_page_mkexec(void)
+{
+	efi_memory_desc_t *md;
+	void *p;
+
+	/* Make EFI runtime service code area executable */
+	for (p = memmap.map; p < memmap.map_end; p += memmap.desc_size) {
+		md = p;
+
+		if (md->type != EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_CODE)
+			continue;
+
+		efi_set_executable(md, true);
+	}
+}
+
+void __init efi_memory_uc(u64 addr, unsigned long size)
+{
+	unsigned long page_shift = 1UL << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT;
+	u64 npages;
+
+	npages = round_up(size, page_shift) / page_shift;
+	memrange_efi_to_native(&addr, &npages);
+	set_memory_uc(addr, npages);
+}
+
+void __init old_map_region(efi_memory_desc_t *md)
+{
+	u64 start_pfn, end_pfn, end;
+	unsigned long size;
+	void *va;
+
+	start_pfn = PFN_DOWN(md->phys_addr);
+	size	  = md->num_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
+	end	  = md->phys_addr + size;
+	end_pfn   = PFN_UP(end);
+
+	if (pfn_range_is_mapped(start_pfn, end_pfn)) {
+		va = __va(md->phys_addr);
+
+		if (!(md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_WB))
+			efi_memory_uc((u64)(unsigned long)va, size);
+	} else
+		va = efi_ioremap(md->phys_addr, size,
+				 md->type, md->attribute);
+
+	md->virt_addr = (u64) (unsigned long) va;
+	if (!va)
+		pr_err("ioremap of 0x%llX failed!\n",
+		       (unsigned long long)md->phys_addr);
+}
+
+/* Merge contiguous regions of the same type and attribute */
+static void __init efi_merge_regions(void)
+{
+	void *p;
+	efi_memory_desc_t *md, *prev_md = NULL;
+
+	for (p = memmap.map; p < memmap.map_end; p += memmap.desc_size) {
+		u64 prev_size;
+		md = p;
+
+		if (!prev_md) {
+			prev_md = md;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (prev_md->type != md->type ||
+		    prev_md->attribute != md->attribute) {
+			prev_md = md;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		prev_size = prev_md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+		if (md->phys_addr == (prev_md->phys_addr + prev_size)) {
+			prev_md->num_pages += md->num_pages;
+			md->type = EFI_RESERVED_TYPE;
+			md->attribute = 0;
+			continue;
+		}
+		prev_md = md;
+	}
+}
+
+static void __init get_systab_virt_addr(efi_memory_desc_t *md)
+{
+	unsigned long size;
+	u64 end, systab;
+
+	size = md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT;
+	end = md->phys_addr + size;
+	systab = (u64)(unsigned long)efi_phys.systab;
+	if (md->phys_addr <= systab && systab < end) {
+		systab += md->virt_addr - md->phys_addr;
+		efi.systab = (efi_system_table_t *)(unsigned long)systab;
+	}
+}
+
+static void __init save_runtime_map(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
+	efi_memory_desc_t *md;
+	void *tmp, *p, *q = NULL;
+	int count = 0;
+
+	if (efi_enabled(EFI_OLD_MEMMAP))
+		return;
+
+	for (p = memmap.map; p < memmap.map_end; p += memmap.desc_size) {
+		md = p;
+
+		if (!(md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME) ||
+		    (md->type == EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_CODE) ||
+		    (md->type == EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA))
+			continue;
+		tmp = krealloc(q, (count + 1) * memmap.desc_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!tmp)
+			goto out;
+		q = tmp;
+
+		memcpy(q + count * memmap.desc_size, md, memmap.desc_size);
+		count++;
+	}
+
+	efi_runtime_map_setup(q, count, memmap.desc_size);
+	return;
+
+out:
+	kfree(q);
+	pr_err("Error saving runtime map, efi runtime on kexec non-functional!!\n");
+#endif
+}
+
+static void *realloc_pages(void *old_memmap, int old_shift)
+{
+	void *ret;
+
+	ret = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, old_shift + 1);
+	if (!ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	/*
+	 * A first-time allocation doesn't have anything to copy.
+	 */
+	if (!old_memmap)
+		return ret;
+
+	memcpy(ret, old_memmap, PAGE_SIZE << old_shift);
+
+out:
+	free_pages((unsigned long)old_memmap, old_shift);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Map the efi memory ranges of the runtime services and update new_mmap with
+ * virtual addresses.
+ */
+static void * __init efi_map_regions(int *count, int *pg_shift)
+{
+	void *p, *new_memmap = NULL;
+	unsigned long left = 0;
+	efi_memory_desc_t *md;
+
+	for (p = memmap.map; p < memmap.map_end; p += memmap.desc_size) {
+		md = p;
+		if (!(md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME)) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+			if (md->type != EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_CODE &&
+			    md->type != EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA)
+#endif
+				continue;
+		}
+
+		efi_map_region(md);
+		get_systab_virt_addr(md);
+
+		if (left < memmap.desc_size) {
+			new_memmap = realloc_pages(new_memmap, *pg_shift);
+			if (!new_memmap)
+				return NULL;
+
+			left += PAGE_SIZE << *pg_shift;
+			(*pg_shift)++;
+		}
+
+		memcpy(new_memmap + (*count * memmap.desc_size), md,
+		       memmap.desc_size);
+
+		left -= memmap.desc_size;
+		(*count)++;
+	}
+
+	return new_memmap;
+}
+
+static void __init kexec_enter_virtual_mode(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
+	efi_memory_desc_t *md;
+	void *p;
+
+	efi.systab = NULL;
+
+	/*
+	 * We don't do virtual mode, since we don't do runtime services, on
+	 * non-native EFI
+	 */
+	if (!efi_is_native()) {
+		efi_unmap_memmap();
+		clear_bit(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES, &efi.flags);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	* Map efi regions which were passed via setup_data. The virt_addr is a
+	* fixed addr which was used in first kernel of a kexec boot.
+	*/
+	for (p = memmap.map; p < memmap.map_end; p += memmap.desc_size) {
+		md = p;
+		efi_map_region_fixed(md); /* FIXME: add error handling */
+		get_systab_virt_addr(md);
+	}
+
+	save_runtime_map();
+
+	BUG_ON(!efi.systab);
+
+	efi_sync_low_kernel_mappings();
+
+	/*
+	 * Now that EFI is in virtual mode, update the function
+	 * pointers in the runtime service table to the new virtual addresses.
+	 *
+	 * Call EFI services through wrapper functions.
+	 */
+	efi.runtime_version = efi_systab.hdr.revision;
+
+	efi_native_runtime_setup();
+
+	efi.set_virtual_address_map = NULL;
+
+	if (efi_enabled(EFI_OLD_MEMMAP) && (__supported_pte_mask & _PAGE_NX))
+		runtime_code_page_mkexec();
+
+	/* clean DUMMY object */
+	efi_delete_dummy_variable();
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function will switch the EFI runtime services to virtual mode.
+ * Essentially, we look through the EFI memmap and map every region that
+ * has the runtime attribute bit set in its memory descriptor into the
+ * ->trampoline_pgd page table using a top-down VA allocation scheme.
+ *
+ * The old method which used to update that memory descriptor with the
+ * virtual address obtained from ioremap() is still supported when the
+ * kernel is booted with efi=old_map on its command line. Same old
+ * method enabled the runtime services to be called without having to
+ * thunk back into physical mode for every invocation.
+ *
+ * The new method does a pagetable switch in a preemption-safe manner
+ * so that we're in a different address space when calling a runtime
+ * function. For function arguments passing we do copy the PGDs of the
+ * kernel page table into ->trampoline_pgd prior to each call.
+ *
+ * Specially for kexec boot, efi runtime maps in previous kernel should
+ * be passed in via setup_data. In that case runtime ranges will be mapped
+ * to the same virtual addresses as the first kernel, see
+ * kexec_enter_virtual_mode().
+ */
+static void __init __efi_enter_virtual_mode(void)
+{
+	int count = 0, pg_shift = 0;
+	void *new_memmap = NULL;
+	efi_status_t status;
+
+	efi.systab = NULL;
+
+	efi_merge_regions();
+	new_memmap = efi_map_regions(&count, &pg_shift);
+	if (!new_memmap) {
+		pr_err("Error reallocating memory, EFI runtime non-functional!\n");
+		clear_bit(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES, &efi.flags);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	save_runtime_map();
+
+	BUG_ON(!efi.systab);
+
+	if (efi_setup_page_tables(__pa(new_memmap), 1 << pg_shift)) {
+		clear_bit(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES, &efi.flags);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	efi_sync_low_kernel_mappings();
+	efi_dump_pagetable();
+
+	if (efi_is_native()) {
+		status = phys_efi_set_virtual_address_map(
+				memmap.desc_size * count,
+				memmap.desc_size,
+				memmap.desc_version,
+				(efi_memory_desc_t *)__pa(new_memmap));
+	} else {
+		status = efi_thunk_set_virtual_address_map(
+				efi_phys.set_virtual_address_map,
+				memmap.desc_size * count,
+				memmap.desc_size,
+				memmap.desc_version,
+				(efi_memory_desc_t *)__pa(new_memmap));
+	}
+
+	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+		pr_alert("Unable to switch EFI into virtual mode (status=%lx)!\n",
+			 status);
+		panic("EFI call to SetVirtualAddressMap() failed!");
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Now that EFI is in virtual mode, update the function
+	 * pointers in the runtime service table to the new virtual addresses.
+	 *
+	 * Call EFI services through wrapper functions.
+	 */
+	efi.runtime_version = efi_systab.hdr.revision;
+
+	if (efi_is_native())
+		efi_native_runtime_setup();
+	else
+		efi_thunk_runtime_setup();
+
+	efi.set_virtual_address_map = NULL;
+
+	efi_runtime_mkexec();
+
+	/*
+	 * We mapped the descriptor array into the EFI pagetable above but we're
+	 * not unmapping it here. Here's why:
+	 *
+	 * We're copying select PGDs from the kernel page table to the EFI page
+	 * table and when we do so and make changes to those PGDs like unmapping
+	 * stuff from them, those changes appear in the kernel page table and we
+	 * go boom.
+	 *
+	 * From setup_real_mode():
+	 *
+	 * ...
+	 * trampoline_pgd[0] = init_level4_pgt[pgd_index(__PAGE_OFFSET)].pgd;
+	 *
+	 * In this particular case, our allocation is in PGD 0 of the EFI page
+	 * table but we've copied that PGD from PGD[272] of the EFI page table:
+	 *
+	 *	pgd_index(__PAGE_OFFSET = 0xffff880000000000) = 272
+	 *
+	 * where the direct memory mapping in kernel space is.
+	 *
+	 * new_memmap's VA comes from that direct mapping and thus clearing it,
+	 * it would get cleared in the kernel page table too.
+	 *
+	 * efi_cleanup_page_tables(__pa(new_memmap), 1 << pg_shift);
+	 */
+	free_pages((unsigned long)new_memmap, pg_shift);
+
+	/* clean DUMMY object */
+	efi_delete_dummy_variable();
+}
+
+void __init efi_enter_virtual_mode(void)
+{
+	if (efi_enabled(EFI_PARAVIRT))
+		return;
+
+	if (efi_setup)
+		kexec_enter_virtual_mode();
+	else
+		__efi_enter_virtual_mode();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convenience functions to obtain memory types and attributes
+ */
+u32 efi_mem_type(unsigned long phys_addr)
+{
+	efi_memory_desc_t *md;
+	void *p;
+
+	if (!efi_enabled(EFI_MEMMAP))
+		return 0;
+
+	for (p = memmap.map; p < memmap.map_end; p += memmap.desc_size) {
+		md = p;
+		if ((md->phys_addr <= phys_addr) &&
+		    (phys_addr < (md->phys_addr +
+				  (md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT))))
+			return md->type;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+u64 efi_mem_attributes(unsigned long phys_addr)
+{
+	efi_memory_desc_t *md;
+	void *p;
+
+	if (!efi_enabled(EFI_MEMMAP))
+		return 0;
+
+	for (p = memmap.map; p < memmap.map_end; p += memmap.desc_size) {
+		md = p;
+		if ((md->phys_addr <= phys_addr) &&
+		    (phys_addr < (md->phys_addr +
+				  (md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT))))
+			return md->attribute;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init arch_parse_efi_cmdline(char *str)
+{
+	if (parse_option_str(str, "old_map"))
+		set_bit(EFI_OLD_MEMMAP, &efi.flags);
+	if (parse_option_str(str, "debug"))
+		set_bit(EFI_DBG, &efi.flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("efi", arch_parse_efi_cmdline);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_32.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ed5b67338
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+/*
+ * Extensible Firmware Interface
+ *
+ * Based on Extensible Firmware Interface Specification version 1.0
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1999 VA Linux Systems
+ * Copyright (C) 1999 Walt Drummond <drummond@valinux.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Hewlett-Packard Co.
+ *	David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
+ *	Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com>
+ *
+ * All EFI Runtime Services are not implemented yet as EFI only
+ * supports physical mode addressing on SoftSDV. This is to be fixed
+ * in a future version.  --drummond 1999-07-20
+ *
+ * Implemented EFI runtime services and virtual mode calls.  --davidm
+ *
+ * Goutham Rao: <goutham.rao@intel.com>
+ *	Skip non-WB memory and ignore empty memory ranges.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/efi.h>
+
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/efi.h>
+
+/*
+ * To make EFI call EFI runtime service in physical addressing mode we need
+ * prolog/epilog before/after the invocation to claim the EFI runtime service
+ * handler exclusively and to duplicate a memory mapping in low memory space,
+ * say 0 - 3G.
+ */
+
+void efi_sync_low_kernel_mappings(void) {}
+void __init efi_dump_pagetable(void) {}
+int __init efi_setup_page_tables(unsigned long pa_memmap, unsigned num_pages)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+void __init efi_cleanup_page_tables(unsigned long pa_memmap, unsigned num_pages)
+{
+}
+
+void __init efi_map_region(efi_memory_desc_t *md)
+{
+	old_map_region(md);
+}
+
+void __init efi_map_region_fixed(efi_memory_desc_t *md) {}
+void __init parse_efi_setup(u64 phys_addr, u32 data_len) {}
+
+pgd_t * __init efi_call_phys_prolog(void)
+{
+	struct desc_ptr gdt_descr;
+	pgd_t *save_pgd;
+
+	/* Current pgd is swapper_pg_dir, we'll restore it later: */
+	save_pgd = swapper_pg_dir;
+	load_cr3(initial_page_table);
+	__flush_tlb_all();
+
+	gdt_descr.address = __pa(get_cpu_gdt_table(0));
+	gdt_descr.size = GDT_SIZE - 1;
+	load_gdt(&gdt_descr);
+
+	return save_pgd;
+}
+
+void __init efi_call_phys_epilog(pgd_t *save_pgd)
+{
+	struct desc_ptr gdt_descr;
+
+	gdt_descr.address = (unsigned long)get_cpu_gdt_table(0);
+	gdt_descr.size = GDT_SIZE - 1;
+	load_gdt(&gdt_descr);
+
+	load_cr3(save_pgd);
+	__flush_tlb_all();
+}
+
+void __init efi_runtime_mkexec(void)
+{
+	if (__supported_pte_mask & _PAGE_NX)
+		runtime_code_page_mkexec();
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_64.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_64.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a0ac0f9c3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,606 @@
+/*
+ * x86_64 specific EFI support functions
+ * Based on Extensible Firmware Interface Specification version 1.0
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Intel Co.
+ *	Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
+ *	Bibo Mao <bibo.mao@intel.com>
+ *	Chandramouli Narayanan <mouli@linux.intel.com>
+ *	Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
+ *
+ * Code to convert EFI to E820 map has been implemented in elilo bootloader
+ * based on a EFI patch by Edgar Hucek. Based on the E820 map, the page table
+ * is setup appropriately for EFI runtime code.
+ * - mouli 06/14/2007.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/efi.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/reboot.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/proto.h>
+#include <asm/efi.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+#include <asm/realmode.h>
+#include <asm/time.h>
+
+/*
+ * We allocate runtime services regions bottom-up, starting from -4G, i.e.
+ * 0xffff_ffff_0000_0000 and limit EFI VA mapping space to 64G.
+ */
+static u64 efi_va = EFI_VA_START;
+
+/*
+ * Scratch space used for switching the pagetable in the EFI stub
+ */
+struct efi_scratch {
+	u64 r15;
+	u64 prev_cr3;
+	pgd_t *efi_pgt;
+	bool use_pgd;
+	u64 phys_stack;
+} __packed;
+
+static void __init early_code_mapping_set_exec(int executable)
+{
+	efi_memory_desc_t *md;
+	void *p;
+
+	if (!(__supported_pte_mask & _PAGE_NX))
+		return;
+
+	/* Make EFI service code area executable */
+	for (p = memmap.map; p < memmap.map_end; p += memmap.desc_size) {
+		md = p;
+		if (md->type == EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_CODE ||
+		    md->type == EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_CODE)
+			efi_set_executable(md, executable);
+	}
+}
+
+pgd_t * __init efi_call_phys_prolog(void)
+{
+	unsigned long vaddress;
+	pgd_t *save_pgd;
+
+	int pgd;
+	int n_pgds;
+
+	if (!efi_enabled(EFI_OLD_MEMMAP))
+		return NULL;
+
+	early_code_mapping_set_exec(1);
+
+	n_pgds = DIV_ROUND_UP((max_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT), PGDIR_SIZE);
+	save_pgd = kmalloc(n_pgds * sizeof(pgd_t), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+	for (pgd = 0; pgd < n_pgds; pgd++) {
+		save_pgd[pgd] = *pgd_offset_k(pgd * PGDIR_SIZE);
+		vaddress = (unsigned long)__va(pgd * PGDIR_SIZE);
+		set_pgd(pgd_offset_k(pgd * PGDIR_SIZE), *pgd_offset_k(vaddress));
+	}
+	__flush_tlb_all();
+
+	return save_pgd;
+}
+
+void __init efi_call_phys_epilog(pgd_t *save_pgd)
+{
+	/*
+	 * After the lock is released, the original page table is restored.
+	 */
+	int pgd_idx;
+	int nr_pgds;
+
+	if (!save_pgd)
+		return;
+
+	nr_pgds = DIV_ROUND_UP((max_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) , PGDIR_SIZE);
+
+	for (pgd_idx = 0; pgd_idx < nr_pgds; pgd_idx++)
+		set_pgd(pgd_offset_k(pgd_idx * PGDIR_SIZE), save_pgd[pgd_idx]);
+
+	kfree(save_pgd);
+
+	__flush_tlb_all();
+	early_code_mapping_set_exec(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Add low kernel mappings for passing arguments to EFI functions.
+ */
+void efi_sync_low_kernel_mappings(void)
+{
+	unsigned num_pgds;
+	pgd_t *pgd = (pgd_t *)__va(real_mode_header->trampoline_pgd);
+
+	if (efi_enabled(EFI_OLD_MEMMAP))
+		return;
+
+	num_pgds = pgd_index(MODULES_END - 1) - pgd_index(PAGE_OFFSET);
+
+	memcpy(pgd + pgd_index(PAGE_OFFSET),
+		init_mm.pgd + pgd_index(PAGE_OFFSET),
+		sizeof(pgd_t) * num_pgds);
+}
+
+int __init efi_setup_page_tables(unsigned long pa_memmap, unsigned num_pages)
+{
+	unsigned long text;
+	struct page *page;
+	unsigned npages;
+	pgd_t *pgd;
+
+	if (efi_enabled(EFI_OLD_MEMMAP))
+		return 0;
+
+	efi_scratch.efi_pgt = (pgd_t *)(unsigned long)real_mode_header->trampoline_pgd;
+	pgd = __va(efi_scratch.efi_pgt);
+
+	/*
+	 * It can happen that the physical address of new_memmap lands in memory
+	 * which is not mapped in the EFI page table. Therefore we need to go
+	 * and ident-map those pages containing the map before calling
+	 * phys_efi_set_virtual_address_map().
+	 */
+	if (kernel_map_pages_in_pgd(pgd, pa_memmap, pa_memmap, num_pages, _PAGE_NX)) {
+		pr_err("Error ident-mapping new memmap (0x%lx)!\n", pa_memmap);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	efi_scratch.use_pgd = true;
+
+	/*
+	 * When making calls to the firmware everything needs to be 1:1
+	 * mapped and addressable with 32-bit pointers. Map the kernel
+	 * text and allocate a new stack because we can't rely on the
+	 * stack pointer being < 4GB.
+	 */
+	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_MIXED))
+		return 0;
+
+	page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_DMA32);
+	if (!page)
+		panic("Unable to allocate EFI runtime stack < 4GB\n");
+
+	efi_scratch.phys_stack = virt_to_phys(page_address(page));
+	efi_scratch.phys_stack += PAGE_SIZE; /* stack grows down */
+
+	npages = (_end - _text) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	text = __pa(_text);
+
+	if (kernel_map_pages_in_pgd(pgd, text >> PAGE_SHIFT, text, npages, 0)) {
+		pr_err("Failed to map kernel text 1:1\n");
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void __init efi_cleanup_page_tables(unsigned long pa_memmap, unsigned num_pages)
+{
+	pgd_t *pgd = (pgd_t *)__va(real_mode_header->trampoline_pgd);
+
+	kernel_unmap_pages_in_pgd(pgd, pa_memmap, num_pages);
+}
+
+static void __init __map_region(efi_memory_desc_t *md, u64 va)
+{
+	pgd_t *pgd = (pgd_t *)__va(real_mode_header->trampoline_pgd);
+	unsigned long pf = 0;
+
+	if (!(md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_WB))
+		pf |= _PAGE_PCD;
+
+	if (kernel_map_pages_in_pgd(pgd, md->phys_addr, va, md->num_pages, pf))
+		pr_warn("Error mapping PA 0x%llx -> VA 0x%llx!\n",
+			   md->phys_addr, va);
+}
+
+void __init efi_map_region(efi_memory_desc_t *md)
+{
+	unsigned long size = md->num_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
+	u64 pa = md->phys_addr;
+
+	if (efi_enabled(EFI_OLD_MEMMAP))
+		return old_map_region(md);
+
+	/*
+	 * Make sure the 1:1 mappings are present as a catch-all for b0rked
+	 * firmware which doesn't update all internal pointers after switching
+	 * to virtual mode and would otherwise crap on us.
+	 */
+	__map_region(md, md->phys_addr);
+
+	/*
+	 * Enforce the 1:1 mapping as the default virtual address when
+	 * booting in EFI mixed mode, because even though we may be
+	 * running a 64-bit kernel, the firmware may only be 32-bit.
+	 */
+	if (!efi_is_native () && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_MIXED)) {
+		md->virt_addr = md->phys_addr;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	efi_va -= size;
+
+	/* Is PA 2M-aligned? */
+	if (!(pa & (PMD_SIZE - 1))) {
+		efi_va &= PMD_MASK;
+	} else {
+		u64 pa_offset = pa & (PMD_SIZE - 1);
+		u64 prev_va = efi_va;
+
+		/* get us the same offset within this 2M page */
+		efi_va = (efi_va & PMD_MASK) + pa_offset;
+
+		if (efi_va > prev_va)
+			efi_va -= PMD_SIZE;
+	}
+
+	if (efi_va < EFI_VA_END) {
+		pr_warn(FW_WARN "VA address range overflow!\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* Do the VA map */
+	__map_region(md, efi_va);
+	md->virt_addr = efi_va;
+}
+
+/*
+ * kexec kernel will use efi_map_region_fixed to map efi runtime memory ranges.
+ * md->virt_addr is the original virtual address which had been mapped in kexec
+ * 1st kernel.
+ */
+void __init efi_map_region_fixed(efi_memory_desc_t *md)
+{
+	__map_region(md, md->virt_addr);
+}
+
+void __iomem *__init efi_ioremap(unsigned long phys_addr, unsigned long size,
+				 u32 type, u64 attribute)
+{
+	unsigned long last_map_pfn;
+
+	if (type == EFI_MEMORY_MAPPED_IO)
+		return ioremap(phys_addr, size);
+
+	last_map_pfn = init_memory_mapping(phys_addr, phys_addr + size);
+	if ((last_map_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) < phys_addr + size) {
+		unsigned long top = last_map_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
+		efi_ioremap(top, size - (top - phys_addr), type, attribute);
+	}
+
+	if (!(attribute & EFI_MEMORY_WB))
+		efi_memory_uc((u64)(unsigned long)__va(phys_addr), size);
+
+	return (void __iomem *)__va(phys_addr);
+}
+
+void __init parse_efi_setup(u64 phys_addr, u32 data_len)
+{
+	efi_setup = phys_addr + sizeof(struct setup_data);
+}
+
+void __init efi_runtime_mkexec(void)
+{
+	if (!efi_enabled(EFI_OLD_MEMMAP))
+		return;
+
+	if (__supported_pte_mask & _PAGE_NX)
+		runtime_code_page_mkexec();
+}
+
+void __init efi_dump_pagetable(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_PGT_DUMP
+	pgd_t *pgd = (pgd_t *)__va(real_mode_header->trampoline_pgd);
+
+	ptdump_walk_pgd_level(NULL, pgd);
+#endif
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_MIXED
+extern efi_status_t efi64_thunk(u32, ...);
+
+#define runtime_service32(func)						 \
+({									 \
+	u32 table = (u32)(unsigned long)efi.systab;			 \
+	u32 *rt, *___f;							 \
+									 \
+	rt = (u32 *)(table + offsetof(efi_system_table_32_t, runtime));	 \
+	___f = (u32 *)(*rt + offsetof(efi_runtime_services_32_t, func)); \
+	*___f;								 \
+})
+
+/*
+ * Switch to the EFI page tables early so that we can access the 1:1
+ * runtime services mappings which are not mapped in any other page
+ * tables. This function must be called before runtime_service32().
+ *
+ * Also, disable interrupts because the IDT points to 64-bit handlers,
+ * which aren't going to function correctly when we switch to 32-bit.
+ */
+#define efi_thunk(f, ...)						\
+({									\
+	efi_status_t __s;						\
+	unsigned long flags;						\
+	u32 func;							\
+									\
+	efi_sync_low_kernel_mappings();					\
+	local_irq_save(flags);						\
+									\
+	efi_scratch.prev_cr3 = read_cr3();				\
+	write_cr3((unsigned long)efi_scratch.efi_pgt);			\
+	__flush_tlb_all();						\
+									\
+	func = runtime_service32(f);					\
+	__s = efi64_thunk(func, __VA_ARGS__);			\
+									\
+	write_cr3(efi_scratch.prev_cr3);				\
+	__flush_tlb_all();						\
+	local_irq_restore(flags);					\
+									\
+	__s;								\
+})
+
+efi_status_t efi_thunk_set_virtual_address_map(
+	void *phys_set_virtual_address_map,
+	unsigned long memory_map_size,
+	unsigned long descriptor_size,
+	u32 descriptor_version,
+	efi_memory_desc_t *virtual_map)
+{
+	efi_status_t status;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	u32 func;
+
+	efi_sync_low_kernel_mappings();
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+
+	efi_scratch.prev_cr3 = read_cr3();
+	write_cr3((unsigned long)efi_scratch.efi_pgt);
+	__flush_tlb_all();
+
+	func = (u32)(unsigned long)phys_set_virtual_address_map;
+	status = efi64_thunk(func, memory_map_size, descriptor_size,
+			     descriptor_version, virtual_map);
+
+	write_cr3(efi_scratch.prev_cr3);
+	__flush_tlb_all();
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+	return status;
+}
+
+static efi_status_t efi_thunk_get_time(efi_time_t *tm, efi_time_cap_t *tc)
+{
+	efi_status_t status;
+	u32 phys_tm, phys_tc;
+
+	spin_lock(&rtc_lock);
+
+	phys_tm = virt_to_phys(tm);
+	phys_tc = virt_to_phys(tc);
+
+	status = efi_thunk(get_time, phys_tm, phys_tc);
+
+	spin_unlock(&rtc_lock);
+
+	return status;
+}
+
+static efi_status_t efi_thunk_set_time(efi_time_t *tm)
+{
+	efi_status_t status;
+	u32 phys_tm;
+
+	spin_lock(&rtc_lock);
+
+	phys_tm = virt_to_phys(tm);
+
+	status = efi_thunk(set_time, phys_tm);
+
+	spin_unlock(&rtc_lock);
+
+	return status;
+}
+
+static efi_status_t
+efi_thunk_get_wakeup_time(efi_bool_t *enabled, efi_bool_t *pending,
+			  efi_time_t *tm)
+{
+	efi_status_t status;
+	u32 phys_enabled, phys_pending, phys_tm;
+
+	spin_lock(&rtc_lock);
+
+	phys_enabled = virt_to_phys(enabled);
+	phys_pending = virt_to_phys(pending);
+	phys_tm = virt_to_phys(tm);
+
+	status = efi_thunk(get_wakeup_time, phys_enabled,
+			     phys_pending, phys_tm);
+
+	spin_unlock(&rtc_lock);
+
+	return status;
+}
+
+static efi_status_t
+efi_thunk_set_wakeup_time(efi_bool_t enabled, efi_time_t *tm)
+{
+	efi_status_t status;
+	u32 phys_tm;
+
+	spin_lock(&rtc_lock);
+
+	phys_tm = virt_to_phys(tm);
+
+	status = efi_thunk(set_wakeup_time, enabled, phys_tm);
+
+	spin_unlock(&rtc_lock);
+
+	return status;
+}
+
+
+static efi_status_t
+efi_thunk_get_variable(efi_char16_t *name, efi_guid_t *vendor,
+		       u32 *attr, unsigned long *data_size, void *data)
+{
+	efi_status_t status;
+	u32 phys_name, phys_vendor, phys_attr;
+	u32 phys_data_size, phys_data;
+
+	phys_data_size = virt_to_phys(data_size);
+	phys_vendor = virt_to_phys(vendor);
+	phys_name = virt_to_phys(name);
+	phys_attr = virt_to_phys(attr);
+	phys_data = virt_to_phys(data);
+
+	status = efi_thunk(get_variable, phys_name, phys_vendor,
+			   phys_attr, phys_data_size, phys_data);
+
+	return status;
+}
+
+static efi_status_t
+efi_thunk_set_variable(efi_char16_t *name, efi_guid_t *vendor,
+		       u32 attr, unsigned long data_size, void *data)
+{
+	u32 phys_name, phys_vendor, phys_data;
+	efi_status_t status;
+
+	phys_name = virt_to_phys(name);
+	phys_vendor = virt_to_phys(vendor);
+	phys_data = virt_to_phys(data);
+
+	/* If data_size is > sizeof(u32) we've got problems */
+	status = efi_thunk(set_variable, phys_name, phys_vendor,
+			   attr, data_size, phys_data);
+
+	return status;
+}
+
+static efi_status_t
+efi_thunk_get_next_variable(unsigned long *name_size,
+			    efi_char16_t *name,
+			    efi_guid_t *vendor)
+{
+	efi_status_t status;
+	u32 phys_name_size, phys_name, phys_vendor;
+
+	phys_name_size = virt_to_phys(name_size);
+	phys_vendor = virt_to_phys(vendor);
+	phys_name = virt_to_phys(name);
+
+	status = efi_thunk(get_next_variable, phys_name_size,
+			   phys_name, phys_vendor);
+
+	return status;
+}
+
+static efi_status_t
+efi_thunk_get_next_high_mono_count(u32 *count)
+{
+	efi_status_t status;
+	u32 phys_count;
+
+	phys_count = virt_to_phys(count);
+	status = efi_thunk(get_next_high_mono_count, phys_count);
+
+	return status;
+}
+
+static void
+efi_thunk_reset_system(int reset_type, efi_status_t status,
+		       unsigned long data_size, efi_char16_t *data)
+{
+	u32 phys_data;
+
+	phys_data = virt_to_phys(data);
+
+	efi_thunk(reset_system, reset_type, status, data_size, phys_data);
+}
+
+static efi_status_t
+efi_thunk_update_capsule(efi_capsule_header_t **capsules,
+			 unsigned long count, unsigned long sg_list)
+{
+	/*
+	 * To properly support this function we would need to repackage
+	 * 'capsules' because the firmware doesn't understand 64-bit
+	 * pointers.
+	 */
+	return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
+}
+
+static efi_status_t
+efi_thunk_query_variable_info(u32 attr, u64 *storage_space,
+			      u64 *remaining_space,
+			      u64 *max_variable_size)
+{
+	efi_status_t status;
+	u32 phys_storage, phys_remaining, phys_max;
+
+	if (efi.runtime_version < EFI_2_00_SYSTEM_TABLE_REVISION)
+		return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
+
+	phys_storage = virt_to_phys(storage_space);
+	phys_remaining = virt_to_phys(remaining_space);
+	phys_max = virt_to_phys(max_variable_size);
+
+	status = efi_thunk(query_variable_info, attr, phys_storage,
+			   phys_remaining, phys_max);
+
+	return status;
+}
+
+static efi_status_t
+efi_thunk_query_capsule_caps(efi_capsule_header_t **capsules,
+			     unsigned long count, u64 *max_size,
+			     int *reset_type)
+{
+	/*
+	 * To properly support this function we would need to repackage
+	 * 'capsules' because the firmware doesn't understand 64-bit
+	 * pointers.
+	 */
+	return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
+}
+
+void efi_thunk_runtime_setup(void)
+{
+	efi.get_time = efi_thunk_get_time;
+	efi.set_time = efi_thunk_set_time;
+	efi.get_wakeup_time = efi_thunk_get_wakeup_time;
+	efi.set_wakeup_time = efi_thunk_set_wakeup_time;
+	efi.get_variable = efi_thunk_get_variable;
+	efi.get_next_variable = efi_thunk_get_next_variable;
+	efi.set_variable = efi_thunk_set_variable;
+	efi.get_next_high_mono_count = efi_thunk_get_next_high_mono_count;
+	efi.reset_system = efi_thunk_reset_system;
+	efi.query_variable_info = efi_thunk_query_variable_info;
+	efi.update_capsule = efi_thunk_update_capsule;
+	efi.query_capsule_caps = efi_thunk_query_capsule_caps;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_EFI_MIXED */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_stub_32.S b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_stub_32.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..040192b50
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_stub_32.S
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+/*
+ * EFI call stub for IA32.
+ *
+ * This stub allows us to make EFI calls in physical mode with interrupts
+ * turned off.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/page_types.h>
+
+/*
+ * efi_call_phys(void *, ...) is a function with variable parameters.
+ * All the callers of this function assure that all the parameters are 4-bytes.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * In gcc calling convention, EBX, ESP, EBP, ESI and EDI are all callee save.
+ * So we'd better save all of them at the beginning of this function and restore
+ * at the end no matter how many we use, because we can not assure EFI runtime
+ * service functions will comply with gcc calling convention, too.
+ */
+
+.text
+ENTRY(efi_call_phys)
+	/*
+	 * 0. The function can only be called in Linux kernel. So CS has been
+	 * set to 0x0010, DS and SS have been set to 0x0018. In EFI, I found
+	 * the values of these registers are the same. And, the corresponding
+	 * GDT entries are identical. So I will do nothing about segment reg
+	 * and GDT, but change GDT base register in prolog and epilog.
+	 */
+
+	/*
+	 * 1. Now I am running with EIP = <physical address> + PAGE_OFFSET.
+	 * But to make it smoothly switch from virtual mode to flat mode.
+	 * The mapping of lower virtual memory has been created in prolog and
+	 * epilog.
+	 */
+	movl	$1f, %edx
+	subl	$__PAGE_OFFSET, %edx
+	jmp	*%edx
+1:
+
+	/*
+	 * 2. Now on the top of stack is the return
+	 * address in the caller of efi_call_phys(), then parameter 1,
+	 * parameter 2, ..., param n. To make things easy, we save the return
+	 * address of efi_call_phys in a global variable.
+	 */
+	popl	%edx
+	movl	%edx, saved_return_addr
+	/* get the function pointer into ECX*/
+	popl	%ecx
+	movl	%ecx, efi_rt_function_ptr
+	movl	$2f, %edx
+	subl	$__PAGE_OFFSET, %edx
+	pushl	%edx
+
+	/*
+	 * 3. Clear PG bit in %CR0.
+	 */
+	movl	%cr0, %edx
+	andl	$0x7fffffff, %edx
+	movl	%edx, %cr0
+	jmp	1f
+1:
+
+	/*
+	 * 4. Adjust stack pointer.
+	 */
+	subl	$__PAGE_OFFSET, %esp
+
+	/*
+	 * 5. Call the physical function.
+	 */
+	jmp	*%ecx
+
+2:
+	/*
+	 * 6. After EFI runtime service returns, control will return to
+	 * following instruction. We'd better readjust stack pointer first.
+	 */
+	addl	$__PAGE_OFFSET, %esp
+
+	/*
+	 * 7. Restore PG bit
+	 */
+	movl	%cr0, %edx
+	orl	$0x80000000, %edx
+	movl	%edx, %cr0
+	jmp	1f
+1:
+	/*
+	 * 8. Now restore the virtual mode from flat mode by
+	 * adding EIP with PAGE_OFFSET.
+	 */
+	movl	$1f, %edx
+	jmp	*%edx
+1:
+
+	/*
+	 * 9. Balance the stack. And because EAX contain the return value,
+	 * we'd better not clobber it.
+	 */
+	leal	efi_rt_function_ptr, %edx
+	movl	(%edx), %ecx
+	pushl	%ecx
+
+	/*
+	 * 10. Push the saved return address onto the stack and return.
+	 */
+	leal	saved_return_addr, %edx
+	movl	(%edx), %ecx
+	pushl	%ecx
+	ret
+ENDPROC(efi_call_phys)
+.previous
+
+.data
+saved_return_addr:
+	.long 0
+efi_rt_function_ptr:
+	.long 0
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_stub_64.S b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_stub_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..86d0f9e08
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_stub_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+/*
+ * Function calling ABI conversion from Linux to EFI for x86_64
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 Intel Corp
+ *	Bibo Mao <bibo.mao@intel.com>
+ *	Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
+#include <asm/page_types.h>
+
+#define SAVE_XMM			\
+	mov %rsp, %rax;			\
+	subq $0x70, %rsp;		\
+	and $~0xf, %rsp;		\
+	mov %rax, (%rsp);		\
+	mov %cr0, %rax;			\
+	clts;				\
+	mov %rax, 0x8(%rsp);		\
+	movaps %xmm0, 0x60(%rsp);	\
+	movaps %xmm1, 0x50(%rsp);	\
+	movaps %xmm2, 0x40(%rsp);	\
+	movaps %xmm3, 0x30(%rsp);	\
+	movaps %xmm4, 0x20(%rsp);	\
+	movaps %xmm5, 0x10(%rsp)
+
+#define RESTORE_XMM			\
+	movaps 0x60(%rsp), %xmm0;	\
+	movaps 0x50(%rsp), %xmm1;	\
+	movaps 0x40(%rsp), %xmm2;	\
+	movaps 0x30(%rsp), %xmm3;	\
+	movaps 0x20(%rsp), %xmm4;	\
+	movaps 0x10(%rsp), %xmm5;	\
+	mov 0x8(%rsp), %rsi;		\
+	mov %rsi, %cr0;			\
+	mov (%rsp), %rsp
+
+	/* stolen from gcc */
+	.macro FLUSH_TLB_ALL
+	movq %r15, efi_scratch(%rip)
+	movq %r14, efi_scratch+8(%rip)
+	movq %cr4, %r15
+	movq %r15, %r14
+	andb $0x7f, %r14b
+	movq %r14, %cr4
+	movq %r15, %cr4
+	movq efi_scratch+8(%rip), %r14
+	movq efi_scratch(%rip), %r15
+	.endm
+
+	.macro SWITCH_PGT
+	cmpb $0, efi_scratch+24(%rip)
+	je 1f
+	movq %r15, efi_scratch(%rip)		# r15
+	# save previous CR3
+	movq %cr3, %r15
+	movq %r15, efi_scratch+8(%rip)		# prev_cr3
+	movq efi_scratch+16(%rip), %r15		# EFI pgt
+	movq %r15, %cr3
+	1:
+	.endm
+
+	.macro RESTORE_PGT
+	cmpb $0, efi_scratch+24(%rip)
+	je 2f
+	movq efi_scratch+8(%rip), %r15
+	movq %r15, %cr3
+	movq efi_scratch(%rip), %r15
+	FLUSH_TLB_ALL
+	2:
+	.endm
+
+ENTRY(efi_call)
+	SAVE_XMM
+	mov (%rsp), %rax
+	mov 8(%rax), %rax
+	subq $48, %rsp
+	mov %r9, 32(%rsp)
+	mov %rax, 40(%rsp)
+	mov %r8, %r9
+	mov %rcx, %r8
+	mov %rsi, %rcx
+	SWITCH_PGT
+	call *%rdi
+	RESTORE_PGT
+	addq $48, %rsp
+	RESTORE_XMM
+	ret
+ENDPROC(efi_call)
+
+	.data
+ENTRY(efi_scratch)
+	.fill 3,8,0
+	.byte 0
+	.quad 0
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_thunk_64.S b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_thunk_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ff85d28c5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_thunk_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 Intel Corporation; author Matt Fleming
+ *
+ * Support for invoking 32-bit EFI runtime services from a 64-bit
+ * kernel.
+ *
+ * The below thunking functions are only used after ExitBootServices()
+ * has been called. This simplifies things considerably as compared with
+ * the early EFI thunking because we can leave all the kernel state
+ * intact (GDT, IDT, etc) and simply invoke the the 32-bit EFI runtime
+ * services from __KERNEL32_CS. This means we can continue to service
+ * interrupts across an EFI mixed mode call.
+ *
+ * We do however, need to handle the fact that we're running in a full
+ * 64-bit virtual address space. Things like the stack and instruction
+ * addresses need to be accessible by the 32-bit firmware, so we rely on
+ * using the identity mappings in the EFI page table to access the stack
+ * and kernel text (see efi_setup_page_tables()).
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/page_types.h>
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+
+	.text
+	.code64
+ENTRY(efi64_thunk)
+	push	%rbp
+	push	%rbx
+
+	/*
+	 * Switch to 1:1 mapped 32-bit stack pointer.
+	 */
+	movq	%rsp, efi_saved_sp(%rip)
+	movq	efi_scratch+25(%rip), %rsp
+
+	/*
+	 * Calculate the physical address of the kernel text.
+	 */
+	movq	$__START_KERNEL_map, %rax
+	subq	phys_base(%rip), %rax
+
+	/*
+	 * Push some physical addresses onto the stack. This is easier
+	 * to do now in a code64 section while the assembler can address
+	 * 64-bit values. Note that all the addresses on the stack are
+	 * 32-bit.
+	 */
+	subq	$16, %rsp
+	leaq	efi_exit32(%rip), %rbx
+	subq	%rax, %rbx
+	movl	%ebx, 8(%rsp)
+
+	leaq	__efi64_thunk(%rip), %rbx
+	subq	%rax, %rbx
+	call	*%rbx
+
+	movq	efi_saved_sp(%rip), %rsp
+	pop	%rbx
+	pop	%rbp
+	retq
+ENDPROC(efi64_thunk)
+
+/*
+ * We run this function from the 1:1 mapping.
+ *
+ * This function must be invoked with a 1:1 mapped stack.
+ */
+ENTRY(__efi64_thunk)
+	movl	%ds, %eax
+	push	%rax
+	movl	%es, %eax
+	push	%rax
+	movl	%ss, %eax
+	push	%rax
+
+	subq	$32, %rsp
+	movl	%esi, 0x0(%rsp)
+	movl	%edx, 0x4(%rsp)
+	movl	%ecx, 0x8(%rsp)
+	movq	%r8, %rsi
+	movl	%esi, 0xc(%rsp)
+	movq	%r9, %rsi
+	movl	%esi,  0x10(%rsp)
+
+	leaq	1f(%rip), %rbx
+	movq	%rbx, func_rt_ptr(%rip)
+
+	/* Switch to 32-bit descriptor */
+	pushq	$__KERNEL32_CS
+	leaq	efi_enter32(%rip), %rax
+	pushq	%rax
+	lretq
+
+1:	addq	$32, %rsp
+
+	pop	%rbx
+	movl	%ebx, %ss
+	pop	%rbx
+	movl	%ebx, %es
+	pop	%rbx
+	movl	%ebx, %ds
+
+	/*
+	 * Convert 32-bit status code into 64-bit.
+	 */
+	test	%rax, %rax
+	jz	1f
+	movl	%eax, %ecx
+	andl	$0x0fffffff, %ecx
+	andl	$0xf0000000, %eax
+	shl	$32, %rax
+	or	%rcx, %rax
+1:
+	ret
+ENDPROC(__efi64_thunk)
+
+ENTRY(efi_exit32)
+	movq	func_rt_ptr(%rip), %rax
+	push	%rax
+	mov	%rdi, %rax
+	ret
+ENDPROC(efi_exit32)
+
+	.code32
+/*
+ * EFI service pointer must be in %edi.
+ *
+ * The stack should represent the 32-bit calling convention.
+ */
+ENTRY(efi_enter32)
+	movl	$__KERNEL_DS, %eax
+	movl	%eax, %ds
+	movl	%eax, %es
+	movl	%eax, %ss
+
+	call	*%edi
+
+	/* We must preserve return value */
+	movl	%eax, %edi
+
+	movl	72(%esp), %eax
+	pushl	$__KERNEL_CS
+	pushl	%eax
+
+	lret
+ENDPROC(efi_enter32)
+
+	.data
+	.balign	8
+func_rt_ptr:		.quad 0
+efi_saved_sp:		.quad 0
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/efi/quirks.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/efi/quirks.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1c7380da6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/efi/quirks.c
@@ -0,0 +1,290 @@
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/time.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/efi.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <asm/efi.h>
+#include <asm/uv/uv.h>
+
+#define EFI_MIN_RESERVE 5120
+
+#define EFI_DUMMY_GUID \
+	EFI_GUID(0x4424ac57, 0xbe4b, 0x47dd, 0x9e, 0x97, 0xed, 0x50, 0xf0, 0x9f, 0x92, 0xa9)
+
+static efi_char16_t efi_dummy_name[6] = { 'D', 'U', 'M', 'M', 'Y', 0 };
+
+static bool efi_no_storage_paranoia;
+
+/*
+ * Some firmware implementations refuse to boot if there's insufficient
+ * space in the variable store. The implementation of garbage collection
+ * in some FW versions causes stale (deleted) variables to take up space
+ * longer than intended and space is only freed once the store becomes
+ * almost completely full.
+ *
+ * Enabling this option disables the space checks in
+ * efi_query_variable_store() and forces garbage collection.
+ *
+ * Only enable this option if deleting EFI variables does not free up
+ * space in your variable store, e.g. if despite deleting variables
+ * you're unable to create new ones.
+ */
+static int __init setup_storage_paranoia(char *arg)
+{
+	efi_no_storage_paranoia = true;
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("efi_no_storage_paranoia", setup_storage_paranoia);
+
+/*
+ * Deleting the dummy variable which kicks off garbage collection
+*/
+void efi_delete_dummy_variable(void)
+{
+	efi.set_variable(efi_dummy_name, &EFI_DUMMY_GUID,
+			 EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE |
+			 EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS |
+			 EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS,
+			 0, NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Some firmware implementations refuse to boot if there's insufficient space
+ * in the variable store. Ensure that we never use more than a safe limit.
+ *
+ * Return EFI_SUCCESS if it is safe to write 'size' bytes to the variable
+ * store.
+ */
+efi_status_t efi_query_variable_store(u32 attributes, unsigned long size)
+{
+	efi_status_t status;
+	u64 storage_size, remaining_size, max_size;
+
+	if (!(attributes & EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE))
+		return 0;
+
+	status = efi.query_variable_info(attributes, &storage_size,
+					 &remaining_size, &max_size);
+	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
+		return status;
+
+	/*
+	 * We account for that by refusing the write if permitting it would
+	 * reduce the available space to under 5KB. This figure was provided by
+	 * Samsung, so should be safe.
+	 */
+	if ((remaining_size - size < EFI_MIN_RESERVE) &&
+		!efi_no_storage_paranoia) {
+
+		/*
+		 * Triggering garbage collection may require that the firmware
+		 * generate a real EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES error. We can force
+		 * that by attempting to use more space than is available.
+		 */
+		unsigned long dummy_size = remaining_size + 1024;
+		void *dummy = kzalloc(dummy_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
+
+		if (!dummy)
+			return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
+
+		status = efi.set_variable(efi_dummy_name, &EFI_DUMMY_GUID,
+					  EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE |
+					  EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS |
+					  EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS,
+					  dummy_size, dummy);
+
+		if (status == EFI_SUCCESS) {
+			/*
+			 * This should have failed, so if it didn't make sure
+			 * that we delete it...
+			 */
+			efi_delete_dummy_variable();
+		}
+
+		kfree(dummy);
+
+		/*
+		 * The runtime code may now have triggered a garbage collection
+		 * run, so check the variable info again
+		 */
+		status = efi.query_variable_info(attributes, &storage_size,
+						 &remaining_size, &max_size);
+
+		if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
+			return status;
+
+		/*
+		 * There still isn't enough room, so return an error
+		 */
+		if (remaining_size - size < EFI_MIN_RESERVE)
+			return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
+	}
+
+	return EFI_SUCCESS;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efi_query_variable_store);
+
+/*
+ * The UEFI specification makes it clear that the operating system is free to do
+ * whatever it wants with boot services code after ExitBootServices() has been
+ * called. Ignoring this recommendation a significant bunch of EFI implementations 
+ * continue calling into boot services code (SetVirtualAddressMap). In order to 
+ * work around such buggy implementations we reserve boot services region during 
+ * EFI init and make sure it stays executable. Then, after SetVirtualAddressMap(), it
+* is discarded.
+*/
+void __init efi_reserve_boot_services(void)
+{
+	void *p;
+
+	for (p = memmap.map; p < memmap.map_end; p += memmap.desc_size) {
+		efi_memory_desc_t *md = p;
+		u64 start = md->phys_addr;
+		u64 size = md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+		if (md->type != EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_CODE &&
+		    md->type != EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA)
+			continue;
+		/* Only reserve where possible:
+		 * - Not within any already allocated areas
+		 * - Not over any memory area (really needed, if above?)
+		 * - Not within any part of the kernel
+		 * - Not the bios reserved area
+		*/
+		if ((start + size > __pa_symbol(_text)
+				&& start <= __pa_symbol(_end)) ||
+			!e820_all_mapped(start, start+size, E820_RAM) ||
+			memblock_is_region_reserved(start, size)) {
+			/* Could not reserve, skip it */
+			md->num_pages = 0;
+			memblock_dbg("Could not reserve boot range [0x%010llx-0x%010llx]\n",
+				     start, start+size-1);
+		} else
+			memblock_reserve(start, size);
+	}
+}
+
+void __init efi_free_boot_services(void)
+{
+	void *p;
+
+	for (p = memmap.map; p < memmap.map_end; p += memmap.desc_size) {
+		efi_memory_desc_t *md = p;
+		unsigned long long start = md->phys_addr;
+		unsigned long long size = md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+		if (md->type != EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_CODE &&
+		    md->type != EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA)
+			continue;
+
+		/* Could not reserve boot area */
+		if (!size)
+			continue;
+
+		free_bootmem_late(start, size);
+	}
+
+	efi_unmap_memmap();
+}
+
+/*
+ * A number of config table entries get remapped to virtual addresses
+ * after entering EFI virtual mode. However, the kexec kernel requires
+ * their physical addresses therefore we pass them via setup_data and
+ * correct those entries to their respective physical addresses here.
+ *
+ * Currently only handles smbios which is necessary for some firmware
+ * implementation.
+ */
+int __init efi_reuse_config(u64 tables, int nr_tables)
+{
+	int i, sz, ret = 0;
+	void *p, *tablep;
+	struct efi_setup_data *data;
+
+	if (!efi_setup)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!efi_enabled(EFI_64BIT))
+		return 0;
+
+	data = early_memremap(efi_setup, sizeof(*data));
+	if (!data) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (!data->smbios)
+		goto out_memremap;
+
+	sz = sizeof(efi_config_table_64_t);
+
+	p = tablep = early_memremap(tables, nr_tables * sz);
+	if (!p) {
+		pr_err("Could not map Configuration table!\n");
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out_memremap;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < efi.systab->nr_tables; i++) {
+		efi_guid_t guid;
+
+		guid = ((efi_config_table_64_t *)p)->guid;
+
+		if (!efi_guidcmp(guid, SMBIOS_TABLE_GUID))
+			((efi_config_table_64_t *)p)->table = data->smbios;
+		p += sz;
+	}
+	early_memunmap(tablep, nr_tables * sz);
+
+out_memremap:
+	early_memunmap(data, sizeof(*data));
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+void __init efi_apply_memmap_quirks(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Once setup is done earlier, unmap the EFI memory map on mismatched
+	 * firmware/kernel architectures since there is no support for runtime
+	 * services.
+	 */
+	if (!efi_runtime_supported()) {
+		pr_info("efi: Setup done, disabling due to 32/64-bit mismatch\n");
+		efi_unmap_memmap();
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * UV doesn't support the new EFI pagetable mapping yet.
+	 */
+	if (is_uv_system())
+		set_bit(EFI_OLD_MEMMAP, &efi.flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * For most modern platforms the preferred method of powering off is via
+ * ACPI. However, there are some that are known to require the use of
+ * EFI runtime services and for which ACPI does not work at all.
+ *
+ * Using EFI is a last resort, to be used only if no other option
+ * exists.
+ */
+bool efi_reboot_required(void)
+{
+	if (!acpi_gbl_reduced_hardware)
+		return false;
+
+	efi_reboot_quirk_mode = EFI_RESET_WARM;
+	return true;
+}
+
+bool efi_poweroff_required(void)
+{
+	return !!acpi_gbl_reduced_hardware;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/geode/Makefile b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/geode/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5b51194f4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/geode/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+obj-$(CONFIG_ALIX)		+= alix.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_NET5501)		+= net5501.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_GEOS)		+= geos.o
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/geode/alix.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/geode/alix.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..76b6632d3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/geode/alix.c
@@ -0,0 +1,200 @@
+/*
+ * System Specific setup for PCEngines ALIX.
+ * At the moment this means setup of GPIO control of LEDs
+ * on Alix.2/3/6 boards.
+ *
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Constantin Baranov <const@mimas.ru>
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Ed Wildgoose <kernel@wildgooses.com>
+ *                and Philip Prindeville <philipp@redfish-solutions.com>
+ *
+ * TODO: There are large similarities with leds-net5501.c
+ * by Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
+ * In the future leds-net5501.c should be migrated over to platform
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/leds.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+#include <linux/input.h>
+#include <linux/gpio_keys.h>
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
+
+#include <asm/geode.h>
+
+#define BIOS_SIGNATURE_TINYBIOS		0xf0000
+#define BIOS_SIGNATURE_COREBOOT		0x500
+#define BIOS_REGION_SIZE		0x10000
+
+static bool force = 0;
+module_param(force, bool, 0444);
+/* FIXME: Award bios is not automatically detected as Alix platform */
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(force, "Force detection as ALIX.2/ALIX.3 platform");
+
+static struct gpio_keys_button alix_gpio_buttons[] = {
+	{
+		.code			= KEY_RESTART,
+		.gpio			= 24,
+		.active_low		= 1,
+		.desc			= "Reset button",
+		.type			= EV_KEY,
+		.wakeup			= 0,
+		.debounce_interval	= 100,
+		.can_disable		= 0,
+	}
+};
+static struct gpio_keys_platform_data alix_buttons_data = {
+	.buttons			= alix_gpio_buttons,
+	.nbuttons			= ARRAY_SIZE(alix_gpio_buttons),
+	.poll_interval			= 20,
+};
+
+static struct platform_device alix_buttons_dev = {
+	.name				= "gpio-keys-polled",
+	.id				= 1,
+	.dev = {
+		.platform_data		= &alix_buttons_data,
+	}
+};
+
+static struct gpio_led alix_leds[] = {
+	{
+		.name = "alix:1",
+		.gpio = 6,
+		.default_trigger = "default-on",
+		.active_low = 1,
+	},
+	{
+		.name = "alix:2",
+		.gpio = 25,
+		.default_trigger = "default-off",
+		.active_low = 1,
+	},
+	{
+		.name = "alix:3",
+		.gpio = 27,
+		.default_trigger = "default-off",
+		.active_low = 1,
+	},
+};
+
+static struct gpio_led_platform_data alix_leds_data = {
+	.num_leds = ARRAY_SIZE(alix_leds),
+	.leds = alix_leds,
+};
+
+static struct platform_device alix_leds_dev = {
+	.name = "leds-gpio",
+	.id = -1,
+	.dev.platform_data = &alix_leds_data,
+};
+
+static struct platform_device *alix_devs[] __initdata = {
+	&alix_buttons_dev,
+	&alix_leds_dev,
+};
+
+static void __init register_alix(void)
+{
+	/* Setup LED control through leds-gpio driver */
+	platform_add_devices(alix_devs, ARRAY_SIZE(alix_devs));
+}
+
+static bool __init alix_present(unsigned long bios_phys,
+				const char *alix_sig,
+				size_t alix_sig_len)
+{
+	const size_t bios_len = BIOS_REGION_SIZE;
+	const char *bios_virt;
+	const char *scan_end;
+	const char *p;
+	char name[64];
+
+	if (force) {
+		printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: forced to skip BIOS test, "
+		       "assume system is ALIX.2/ALIX.3\n",
+		       KBUILD_MODNAME);
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	bios_virt = phys_to_virt(bios_phys);
+	scan_end = bios_virt + bios_len - (alix_sig_len + 2);
+	for (p = bios_virt; p < scan_end; p++) {
+		const char *tail;
+		char *a;
+
+		if (memcmp(p, alix_sig, alix_sig_len) != 0)
+			continue;
+
+		memcpy(name, p, sizeof(name));
+
+		/* remove the first \0 character from string */
+		a = strchr(name, '\0');
+		if (a)
+			*a = ' ';
+
+		/* cut the string at a newline */
+		a = strchr(name, '\r');
+		if (a)
+			*a = '\0';
+
+		tail = p + alix_sig_len;
+		if ((tail[0] == '2' || tail[0] == '3' || tail[0] == '6')) {
+			printk(KERN_INFO
+			       "%s: system is recognized as \"%s\"\n",
+			       KBUILD_MODNAME, name);
+			return true;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static bool __init alix_present_dmi(void)
+{
+	const char *vendor, *product;
+
+	vendor = dmi_get_system_info(DMI_SYS_VENDOR);
+	if (!vendor || strcmp(vendor, "PC Engines"))
+		return false;
+
+	product = dmi_get_system_info(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME);
+	if (!product || (strcmp(product, "ALIX.2D") && strcmp(product, "ALIX.6")))
+		return false;
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: system is recognized as \"%s %s\"\n",
+	       KBUILD_MODNAME, vendor, product);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static int __init alix_init(void)
+{
+	const char tinybios_sig[] = "PC Engines ALIX.";
+	const char coreboot_sig[] = "PC Engines\0ALIX.";
+
+	if (!is_geode())
+		return 0;
+
+	if (alix_present(BIOS_SIGNATURE_TINYBIOS, tinybios_sig, sizeof(tinybios_sig) - 1) ||
+	    alix_present(BIOS_SIGNATURE_COREBOOT, coreboot_sig, sizeof(coreboot_sig) - 1) ||
+	    alix_present_dmi())
+		register_alix();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+module_init(alix_init);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Ed Wildgoose <kernel@wildgooses.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCEngines ALIX System Setup");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/geode/geos.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/geode/geos.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..aa733fba2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/geode/geos.c
@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+/*
+ * System Specific setup for Traverse Technologies GEOS.
+ * At the moment this means setup of GPIO control of LEDs.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Constantin Baranov <const@mimas.ru>
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Ed Wildgoose <kernel@wildgooses.com>
+ *                and Philip Prindeville <philipp@redfish-solutions.com>
+ *
+ * TODO: There are large similarities with leds-net5501.c
+ * by Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
+ * In the future leds-net5501.c should be migrated over to platform
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/leds.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+#include <linux/input.h>
+#include <linux/gpio_keys.h>
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
+
+#include <asm/geode.h>
+
+static struct gpio_keys_button geos_gpio_buttons[] = {
+	{
+		.code = KEY_RESTART,
+		.gpio = 3,
+		.active_low = 1,
+		.desc = "Reset button",
+		.type = EV_KEY,
+		.wakeup = 0,
+		.debounce_interval = 100,
+		.can_disable = 0,
+	}
+};
+static struct gpio_keys_platform_data geos_buttons_data = {
+	.buttons = geos_gpio_buttons,
+	.nbuttons = ARRAY_SIZE(geos_gpio_buttons),
+	.poll_interval = 20,
+};
+
+static struct platform_device geos_buttons_dev = {
+	.name = "gpio-keys-polled",
+	.id = 1,
+	.dev = {
+		.platform_data = &geos_buttons_data,
+	}
+};
+
+static struct gpio_led geos_leds[] = {
+	{
+		.name = "geos:1",
+		.gpio = 6,
+		.default_trigger = "default-on",
+		.active_low = 1,
+	},
+	{
+		.name = "geos:2",
+		.gpio = 25,
+		.default_trigger = "default-off",
+		.active_low = 1,
+	},
+	{
+		.name = "geos:3",
+		.gpio = 27,
+		.default_trigger = "default-off",
+		.active_low = 1,
+	},
+};
+
+static struct gpio_led_platform_data geos_leds_data = {
+	.num_leds = ARRAY_SIZE(geos_leds),
+	.leds = geos_leds,
+};
+
+static struct platform_device geos_leds_dev = {
+	.name = "leds-gpio",
+	.id = -1,
+	.dev.platform_data = &geos_leds_data,
+};
+
+static struct platform_device *geos_devs[] __initdata = {
+	&geos_buttons_dev,
+	&geos_leds_dev,
+};
+
+static void __init register_geos(void)
+{
+	/* Setup LED control through leds-gpio driver */
+	platform_add_devices(geos_devs, ARRAY_SIZE(geos_devs));
+}
+
+static int __init geos_init(void)
+{
+	const char *vendor, *product;
+
+	if (!is_geode())
+		return 0;
+
+	vendor = dmi_get_system_info(DMI_SYS_VENDOR);
+	if (!vendor || strcmp(vendor, "Traverse Technologies"))
+		return 0;
+
+	product = dmi_get_system_info(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME);
+	if (!product || strcmp(product, "Geos"))
+		return 0;
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: system is recognized as \"%s %s\"\n",
+	       KBUILD_MODNAME, vendor, product);
+
+	register_geos();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+module_init(geos_init);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Philip Prindeville <philipp@redfish-solutions.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Traverse Technologies Geos System Setup");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/geode/net5501.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/geode/net5501.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..927e38c00
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/geode/net5501.c
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+/*
+ * System Specific setup for Soekris net5501
+ * At the moment this means setup of GPIO control of LEDs and buttons
+ * on net5501 boards.
+ *
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Tower Technologies
+ * Written by Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Constantin Baranov <const@mimas.ru>
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Ed Wildgoose <kernel@wildgooses.com>
+ *                and Philip Prindeville <philipp@redfish-solutions.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/leds.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+#include <linux/input.h>
+#include <linux/gpio_keys.h>
+
+#include <asm/geode.h>
+
+#define BIOS_REGION_BASE		0xffff0000
+#define BIOS_REGION_SIZE		0x00010000
+
+static struct gpio_keys_button net5501_gpio_buttons[] = {
+	{
+		.code = KEY_RESTART,
+		.gpio = 24,
+		.active_low = 1,
+		.desc = "Reset button",
+		.type = EV_KEY,
+		.wakeup = 0,
+		.debounce_interval = 100,
+		.can_disable = 0,
+	}
+};
+static struct gpio_keys_platform_data net5501_buttons_data = {
+	.buttons = net5501_gpio_buttons,
+	.nbuttons = ARRAY_SIZE(net5501_gpio_buttons),
+	.poll_interval = 20,
+};
+
+static struct platform_device net5501_buttons_dev = {
+	.name = "gpio-keys-polled",
+	.id = 1,
+	.dev = {
+		.platform_data = &net5501_buttons_data,
+	}
+};
+
+static struct gpio_led net5501_leds[] = {
+	{
+		.name = "net5501:1",
+		.gpio = 6,
+		.default_trigger = "default-on",
+		.active_low = 0,
+	},
+};
+
+static struct gpio_led_platform_data net5501_leds_data = {
+	.num_leds = ARRAY_SIZE(net5501_leds),
+	.leds = net5501_leds,
+};
+
+static struct platform_device net5501_leds_dev = {
+	.name = "leds-gpio",
+	.id = -1,
+	.dev.platform_data = &net5501_leds_data,
+};
+
+static struct platform_device *net5501_devs[] __initdata = {
+	&net5501_buttons_dev,
+	&net5501_leds_dev,
+};
+
+static void __init register_net5501(void)
+{
+	/* Setup LED control through leds-gpio driver */
+	platform_add_devices(net5501_devs, ARRAY_SIZE(net5501_devs));
+}
+
+struct net5501_board {
+	u16	offset;
+	u16	len;
+	char	*sig;
+};
+
+static struct net5501_board __initdata boards[] = {
+	{ 0xb7b, 7, "net5501" },	/* net5501 v1.33/1.33c */
+	{ 0xb1f, 7, "net5501" },	/* net5501 v1.32i */
+};
+
+static bool __init net5501_present(void)
+{
+	int i;
+	unsigned char *rombase, *bios;
+	bool found = false;
+
+	rombase = ioremap(BIOS_REGION_BASE, BIOS_REGION_SIZE - 1);
+	if (!rombase) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: failed to get rombase\n", KBUILD_MODNAME);
+		return found;
+	}
+
+	bios = rombase + 0x20;	/* null terminated */
+
+	if (memcmp(bios, "comBIOS", 7))
+		goto unmap;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(boards); i++) {
+		unsigned char *model = rombase + boards[i].offset;
+
+		if (!memcmp(model, boards[i].sig, boards[i].len)) {
+			printk(KERN_INFO "%s: system is recognized as \"%s\"\n",
+			       KBUILD_MODNAME, model);
+
+			found = true;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+unmap:
+	iounmap(rombase);
+	return found;
+}
+
+static int __init net5501_init(void)
+{
+	if (!is_geode())
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!net5501_present())
+		return 0;
+
+	register_net5501();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+module_init(net5501_init);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Philip Prindeville <philipp@redfish-solutions.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Soekris net5501 System Setup");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/goldfish/Makefile b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/goldfish/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f030b532f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/goldfish/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+obj-$(CONFIG_GOLDFISH)	+= goldfish.o
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/goldfish/goldfish.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/goldfish/goldfish.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1693107a5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/goldfish/goldfish.c
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 Google, Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Intel, Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Intel, Inc.
+ *
+ * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
+ * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
+ * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+
+/*
+ * Where in virtual device memory the IO devices (timers, system controllers
+ * and so on)
+ */
+
+#define GOLDFISH_PDEV_BUS_BASE	(0xff001000)
+#define GOLDFISH_PDEV_BUS_END	(0xff7fffff)
+#define GOLDFISH_PDEV_BUS_IRQ	(4)
+
+#define GOLDFISH_TTY_BASE	(0x2000)
+
+static struct resource goldfish_pdev_bus_resources[] = {
+	{
+		.start  = GOLDFISH_PDEV_BUS_BASE,
+		.end    = GOLDFISH_PDEV_BUS_END,
+		.flags  = IORESOURCE_MEM,
+	},
+	{
+		.start	= GOLDFISH_PDEV_BUS_IRQ,
+		.end	= GOLDFISH_PDEV_BUS_IRQ,
+		.flags	= IORESOURCE_IRQ,
+	}
+};
+
+static int __init goldfish_init(void)
+{
+	platform_device_register_simple("goldfish_pdev_bus", -1,
+						goldfish_pdev_bus_resources, 2);
+	return 0;
+}
+device_initcall(goldfish_init);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/Makefile b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0ce1b1913
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MID) += intel-mid.o intel_mid_vrtc.o mfld.o mrfl.o
+
+# SFI specific code
+ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MID
+obj-$(CONFIG_SFI) += sfi.o device_libs/
+endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/Makefile b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..91ec9f870
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+# IPC Devices
+obj-y += platform_ipc.o
+obj-$(subst m,y,$(CONFIG_MFD_INTEL_MSIC)) += platform_msic.o
+obj-$(subst m,y,$(CONFIG_SND_MFLD_MACHINE)) += platform_msic_audio.o
+obj-$(subst m,y,$(CONFIG_GPIO_MSIC)) += platform_msic_gpio.o
+obj-$(subst m,y,$(CONFIG_MFD_INTEL_MSIC)) += platform_msic_ocd.o
+obj-$(subst m,y,$(CONFIG_MFD_INTEL_MSIC)) += platform_msic_battery.o
+obj-$(subst m,y,$(CONFIG_INTEL_MID_POWER_BUTTON)) += platform_msic_power_btn.o
+obj-$(subst m,y,$(CONFIG_GPIO_INTEL_PMIC)) += platform_pmic_gpio.o
+obj-$(subst m,y,$(CONFIG_INTEL_MFLD_THERMAL)) += platform_msic_thermal.o
+# I2C Devices
+obj-$(subst m,y,$(CONFIG_SENSORS_EMC1403)) += platform_emc1403.o
+obj-$(subst m,y,$(CONFIG_SENSORS_LIS3LV02D)) += platform_lis331.o
+obj-$(subst m,y,$(CONFIG_GPIO_PCA953X)) += platform_max7315.o
+obj-$(subst m,y,$(CONFIG_INPUT_MPU3050)) += platform_mpu3050.o
+obj-$(subst m,y,$(CONFIG_INPUT_BMA150)) += platform_bma023.o
+obj-$(subst m,y,$(CONFIG_GPIO_PCA953X)) += platform_tca6416.o
+obj-$(subst m,y,$(CONFIG_DRM_MEDFIELD)) += platform_tc35876x.o
+# MISC Devices
+obj-$(subst m,y,$(CONFIG_KEYBOARD_GPIO)) += platform_gpio_keys.o
+obj-$(subst m,y,$(CONFIG_INTEL_MID_WATCHDOG)) += platform_wdt.o
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_bma023.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_bma023.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0ae7f2ae2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_bma023.c
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+/*
+ * platform_bma023.c: bma023 platform data initilization file
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2013 Intel Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
+ * of the License.
+ */
+
+#include <asm/intel-mid.h>
+
+static const struct devs_id bma023_dev_id __initconst = {
+	.name = "bma023",
+	.type = SFI_DEV_TYPE_I2C,
+	.delay = 1,
+};
+
+sfi_device(bma023_dev_id);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_emc1403.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_emc1403.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..69a783689
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_emc1403.c
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+/*
+ * platform_emc1403.c: emc1403 platform data initilization file
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2013 Intel Corporation
+ * Author: Sathyanarayanan Kuppuswamy <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
+ * of the License.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <asm/intel-mid.h>
+
+static void __init *emc1403_platform_data(void *info)
+{
+	static short intr2nd_pdata;
+	struct i2c_board_info *i2c_info = info;
+	int intr = get_gpio_by_name("thermal_int");
+	int intr2nd = get_gpio_by_name("thermal_alert");
+
+	if (intr < 0)
+		return NULL;
+	if (intr2nd < 0)
+		return NULL;
+
+	i2c_info->irq = intr + INTEL_MID_IRQ_OFFSET;
+	intr2nd_pdata = intr2nd + INTEL_MID_IRQ_OFFSET;
+
+	return &intr2nd_pdata;
+}
+
+static const struct devs_id emc1403_dev_id __initconst = {
+	.name = "emc1403",
+	.type = SFI_DEV_TYPE_I2C,
+	.delay = 1,
+	.get_platform_data = &emc1403_platform_data,
+};
+
+sfi_device(emc1403_dev_id);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_gpio_keys.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_gpio_keys.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..dccae6b04
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_gpio_keys.c
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+/*
+ * platform_gpio_keys.c: gpio_keys platform data initilization file
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2013 Intel Corporation
+ * Author: Sathyanarayanan Kuppuswamy <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
+ * of the License.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/input.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+#include <linux/gpio_keys.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <asm/intel-mid.h>
+
+#define DEVICE_NAME "gpio-keys"
+
+/*
+ * we will search these buttons in SFI GPIO table (by name)
+ * and register them dynamically. Please add all possible
+ * buttons here, we will shrink them if no GPIO found.
+ */
+static struct gpio_keys_button gpio_button[] = {
+	{KEY_POWER,		-1, 1, "power_btn",	EV_KEY, 0, 3000},
+	{KEY_PROG1,		-1, 1, "prog_btn1",	EV_KEY, 0, 20},
+	{KEY_PROG2,		-1, 1, "prog_btn2",	EV_KEY, 0, 20},
+	{SW_LID,		-1, 1, "lid_switch",	EV_SW,  0, 20},
+	{KEY_VOLUMEUP,		-1, 1, "vol_up",	EV_KEY, 0, 20},
+	{KEY_VOLUMEDOWN,	-1, 1, "vol_down",	EV_KEY, 0, 20},
+	{KEY_CAMERA,		-1, 1, "camera_full",	EV_KEY, 0, 20},
+	{KEY_CAMERA_FOCUS,	-1, 1, "camera_half",	EV_KEY, 0, 20},
+	{SW_KEYPAD_SLIDE,	-1, 1, "MagSw1",	EV_SW,  0, 20},
+	{SW_KEYPAD_SLIDE,	-1, 1, "MagSw2",	EV_SW,  0, 20},
+};
+
+static struct gpio_keys_platform_data gpio_keys = {
+	.buttons	= gpio_button,
+	.rep		= 1,
+	.nbuttons	= -1, /* will fill it after search */
+};
+
+static struct platform_device pb_device = {
+	.name		= DEVICE_NAME,
+	.id		= -1,
+	.dev		= {
+		.platform_data	= &gpio_keys,
+	},
+};
+
+/*
+ * Shrink the non-existent buttons, register the gpio button
+ * device if there is some
+ */
+static int __init pb_keys_init(void)
+{
+	struct gpio_keys_button *gb = gpio_button;
+	int i, num, good = 0;
+
+	num = sizeof(gpio_button) / sizeof(struct gpio_keys_button);
+	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
+		gb[i].gpio = get_gpio_by_name(gb[i].desc);
+		pr_debug("info[%2d]: name = %s, gpio = %d\n", i, gb[i].desc,
+					gb[i].gpio);
+		if (gb[i].gpio < 0)
+			continue;
+
+		if (i != good)
+			gb[good] = gb[i];
+		good++;
+	}
+
+	if (good) {
+		gpio_keys.nbuttons = good;
+		return platform_device_register(&pb_device);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+late_initcall(pb_keys_init);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_ipc.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_ipc.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a84b73d6c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_ipc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+/*
+ * platform_ipc.c: IPC platform library file
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2013 Intel Corporation
+ * Author: Sathyanarayanan Kuppuswamy <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
+ * of the License.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/sfi.h>
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+#include <asm/intel-mid.h>
+#include "platform_ipc.h"
+
+void __init ipc_device_handler(struct sfi_device_table_entry *pentry,
+				struct devs_id *dev)
+{
+	struct platform_device *pdev;
+	void *pdata = NULL;
+	static struct resource res __initdata = {
+		.name = "IRQ",
+		.flags = IORESOURCE_IRQ,
+	};
+
+	pr_debug("IPC bus, name = %16.16s, irq = 0x%2x\n",
+		pentry->name, pentry->irq);
+
+	/*
+	 * We need to call platform init of IPC devices to fill misc_pdata
+	 * structure. It will be used in msic_init for initialization.
+	 */
+	if (dev != NULL)
+		pdata = dev->get_platform_data(pentry);
+
+	/*
+	 * On Medfield the platform device creation is handled by the MSIC
+	 * MFD driver so we don't need to do it here.
+	 */
+	if (intel_mid_has_msic())
+		return;
+
+	pdev = platform_device_alloc(pentry->name, 0);
+	if (pdev == NULL) {
+		pr_err("out of memory for SFI platform device '%s'.\n",
+			pentry->name);
+		return;
+	}
+	res.start = pentry->irq;
+	platform_device_add_resources(pdev, &res, 1);
+
+	pdev->dev.platform_data = pdata;
+	intel_scu_device_register(pdev);
+}
+
+static const struct devs_id pmic_audio_dev_id __initconst = {
+	.name = "pmic_audio",
+	.type = SFI_DEV_TYPE_IPC,
+	.delay = 1,
+	.device_handler = &ipc_device_handler,
+};
+
+sfi_device(pmic_audio_dev_id);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_ipc.h b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_ipc.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..79bb09d4f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_ipc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+/*
+ * platform_ipc.h: IPC platform library header file
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2013 Intel Corporation
+ * Author: Sathyanarayanan Kuppuswamy <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
+ * of the License.
+ */
+#ifndef _PLATFORM_IPC_H_
+#define _PLATFORM_IPC_H_
+
+void __init
+ipc_device_handler(struct sfi_device_table_entry *pentry, struct devs_id *dev);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_lis331.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_lis331.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..54226de75
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_lis331.c
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+/*
+ * platform_lis331.c:  lis331 platform data initilization file
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2013 Intel Corporation
+ * Author: Sathyanarayanan Kuppuswamy <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
+ * of the License.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+#include <asm/intel-mid.h>
+
+static void __init *lis331dl_platform_data(void *info)
+{
+	static short intr2nd_pdata;
+	struct i2c_board_info *i2c_info = info;
+	int intr = get_gpio_by_name("accel_int");
+	int intr2nd = get_gpio_by_name("accel_2");
+
+	if (intr < 0)
+		return NULL;
+	if (intr2nd < 0)
+		return NULL;
+
+	i2c_info->irq = intr + INTEL_MID_IRQ_OFFSET;
+	intr2nd_pdata = intr2nd + INTEL_MID_IRQ_OFFSET;
+
+	return &intr2nd_pdata;
+}
+
+static const struct devs_id lis331dl_dev_id __initconst = {
+	.name = "i2c_accel",
+	.type = SFI_DEV_TYPE_I2C,
+	.get_platform_data = &lis331dl_platform_data,
+};
+
+sfi_device(lis331dl_dev_id);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_max7315.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_max7315.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2c8acbc1e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_max7315.c
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+/*
+ * platform_max7315.c: max7315 platform data initilization file
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2013 Intel Corporation
+ * Author: Sathyanarayanan Kuppuswamy <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
+ * of the License.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/platform_data/pca953x.h>
+#include <asm/intel-mid.h>
+
+#define MAX7315_NUM 2
+
+static void __init *max7315_platform_data(void *info)
+{
+	static struct pca953x_platform_data max7315_pdata[MAX7315_NUM];
+	static int nr;
+	struct pca953x_platform_data *max7315 = &max7315_pdata[nr];
+	struct i2c_board_info *i2c_info = info;
+	int gpio_base, intr;
+	char base_pin_name[SFI_NAME_LEN + 1];
+	char intr_pin_name[SFI_NAME_LEN + 1];
+
+	if (nr == MAX7315_NUM) {
+		pr_err("too many max7315s, we only support %d\n",
+				MAX7315_NUM);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	/* we have several max7315 on the board, we only need load several
+	 * instances of the same pca953x driver to cover them
+	 */
+	strcpy(i2c_info->type, "max7315");
+	if (nr++) {
+		sprintf(base_pin_name, "max7315_%d_base", nr);
+		sprintf(intr_pin_name, "max7315_%d_int", nr);
+	} else {
+		strcpy(base_pin_name, "max7315_base");
+		strcpy(intr_pin_name, "max7315_int");
+	}
+
+	gpio_base = get_gpio_by_name(base_pin_name);
+	intr = get_gpio_by_name(intr_pin_name);
+
+	if (gpio_base < 0)
+		return NULL;
+	max7315->gpio_base = gpio_base;
+	if (intr != -1) {
+		i2c_info->irq = intr + INTEL_MID_IRQ_OFFSET;
+		max7315->irq_base = gpio_base + INTEL_MID_IRQ_OFFSET;
+	} else {
+		i2c_info->irq = -1;
+		max7315->irq_base = -1;
+	}
+	return max7315;
+}
+
+static const struct devs_id max7315_dev_id __initconst = {
+	.name = "i2c_max7315",
+	.type = SFI_DEV_TYPE_I2C,
+	.delay = 1,
+	.get_platform_data = &max7315_platform_data,
+};
+
+static const struct devs_id max7315_2_dev_id __initconst = {
+	.name = "i2c_max7315_2",
+	.type = SFI_DEV_TYPE_I2C,
+	.delay = 1,
+	.get_platform_data = &max7315_platform_data,
+};
+
+sfi_device(max7315_dev_id);
+sfi_device(max7315_2_dev_id);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_mpu3050.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_mpu3050.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..cfe9a47a1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_mpu3050.c
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/*
+ * platform_mpu3050.c: mpu3050 platform data initilization file
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2013 Intel Corporation
+ * Author: Sathyanarayanan Kuppuswamy <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
+ * of the License.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <asm/intel-mid.h>
+
+static void *mpu3050_platform_data(void *info)
+{
+	struct i2c_board_info *i2c_info = info;
+	int intr = get_gpio_by_name("mpu3050_int");
+
+	if (intr < 0)
+		return NULL;
+
+	i2c_info->irq = intr + INTEL_MID_IRQ_OFFSET;
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static const struct devs_id mpu3050_dev_id __initconst = {
+	.name = "mpu3050",
+	.type = SFI_DEV_TYPE_I2C,
+	.delay = 1,
+	.get_platform_data = &mpu3050_platform_data,
+};
+
+sfi_device(mpu3050_dev_id);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_msic.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_msic.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9f4a775a6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_msic.c
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+/*
+ * platform_msic.c: MSIC platform data initilization file
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2013 Intel Corporation
+ * Author: Sathyanarayanan Kuppuswamy <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
+ * of the License.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/sfi.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/intel_msic.h>
+#include <asm/intel_scu_ipc.h>
+#include <asm/intel-mid.h>
+#include "platform_msic.h"
+
+struct intel_msic_platform_data msic_pdata;
+
+static struct resource msic_resources[] = {
+	{
+		.start	= INTEL_MSIC_IRQ_PHYS_BASE,
+		.end	= INTEL_MSIC_IRQ_PHYS_BASE + 64 - 1,
+		.flags	= IORESOURCE_MEM,
+	},
+};
+
+static struct platform_device msic_device = {
+	.name		= "intel_msic",
+	.id		= -1,
+	.dev		= {
+		.platform_data	= &msic_pdata,
+	},
+	.num_resources	= ARRAY_SIZE(msic_resources),
+	.resource	= msic_resources,
+};
+
+static int msic_scu_status_change(struct notifier_block *nb,
+				  unsigned long code, void *data)
+{
+	if (code == SCU_DOWN) {
+		platform_device_unregister(&msic_device);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return platform_device_register(&msic_device);
+}
+
+static int __init msic_init(void)
+{
+	static struct notifier_block msic_scu_notifier = {
+		.notifier_call	= msic_scu_status_change,
+	};
+
+	/*
+	 * We need to be sure that the SCU IPC is ready before MSIC device
+	 * can be registered.
+	 */
+	if (intel_mid_has_msic())
+		intel_scu_notifier_add(&msic_scu_notifier);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+arch_initcall(msic_init);
+
+/*
+ * msic_generic_platform_data - sets generic platform data for the block
+ * @info: pointer to the SFI device table entry for this block
+ * @block: MSIC block
+ *
+ * Function sets IRQ number from the SFI table entry for given device to
+ * the MSIC platform data.
+ */
+void *msic_generic_platform_data(void *info, enum intel_msic_block block)
+{
+	struct sfi_device_table_entry *entry = info;
+
+	BUG_ON(block < 0 || block >= INTEL_MSIC_BLOCK_LAST);
+	msic_pdata.irq[block] = entry->irq;
+
+	return NULL;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_msic.h b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_msic.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b7be1d041
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_msic.h
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+/*
+ * platform_msic.h: MSIC platform data header file
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2013 Intel Corporation
+ * Author: Sathyanarayanan Kuppuswamy <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
+ * of the License.
+ */
+#ifndef _PLATFORM_MSIC_H_
+#define _PLATFORM_MSIC_H_
+
+extern struct intel_msic_platform_data msic_pdata;
+
+void *msic_generic_platform_data(void *info, enum intel_msic_block block);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_msic_audio.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_msic_audio.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..29629397d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_msic_audio.c
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+/*
+ * platform_msic_audio.c: MSIC audio platform data initilization file
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2013 Intel Corporation
+ * Author: Sathyanarayanan Kuppuswamy <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
+ * of the License.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/sfi.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/intel_msic.h>
+#include <asm/intel-mid.h>
+
+#include "platform_msic.h"
+#include "platform_ipc.h"
+
+static void *msic_audio_platform_data(void *info)
+{
+	struct platform_device *pdev;
+
+	pdev = platform_device_register_simple("sst-platform", -1, NULL, 0);
+
+	if (IS_ERR(pdev)) {
+		pr_err("failed to create audio platform device\n");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	return msic_generic_platform_data(info, INTEL_MSIC_BLOCK_AUDIO);
+}
+
+static const struct devs_id msic_audio_dev_id __initconst = {
+	.name = "msic_audio",
+	.type = SFI_DEV_TYPE_IPC,
+	.delay = 1,
+	.get_platform_data = &msic_audio_platform_data,
+	.device_handler = &ipc_device_handler,
+};
+
+sfi_device(msic_audio_dev_id);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_msic_battery.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_msic_battery.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f446c33df
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_msic_battery.c
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/*
+ * platform_msic_battery.c: MSIC battery platform data initilization file
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2013 Intel Corporation
+ * Author: Sathyanarayanan Kuppuswamy <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
+ * of the License.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/sfi.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/intel_msic.h>
+#include <asm/intel-mid.h>
+
+#include "platform_msic.h"
+#include "platform_ipc.h"
+
+static void __init *msic_battery_platform_data(void *info)
+{
+	return msic_generic_platform_data(info, INTEL_MSIC_BLOCK_BATTERY);
+}
+
+static const struct devs_id msic_battery_dev_id __initconst = {
+	.name = "msic_battery",
+	.type = SFI_DEV_TYPE_IPC,
+	.delay = 1,
+	.get_platform_data = &msic_battery_platform_data,
+	.device_handler = &ipc_device_handler,
+};
+
+sfi_device(msic_battery_dev_id);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_msic_gpio.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_msic_gpio.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2a4f7b1dd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_msic_gpio.c
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+/*
+ * platform_msic_gpio.c: MSIC GPIO platform data initilization file
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2013 Intel Corporation
+ * Author: Sathyanarayanan Kuppuswamy <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
+ * of the License.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
+#include <linux/sfi.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/intel_msic.h>
+#include <asm/intel-mid.h>
+
+#include "platform_msic.h"
+#include "platform_ipc.h"
+
+static void __init *msic_gpio_platform_data(void *info)
+{
+	static struct intel_msic_gpio_pdata msic_gpio_pdata;
+
+	int gpio = get_gpio_by_name("msic_gpio_base");
+
+	if (gpio < 0)
+		return NULL;
+
+	msic_gpio_pdata.gpio_base = gpio;
+	msic_pdata.gpio = &msic_gpio_pdata;
+
+	return msic_generic_platform_data(info, INTEL_MSIC_BLOCK_GPIO);
+}
+
+static const struct devs_id msic_gpio_dev_id __initconst = {
+	.name = "msic_gpio",
+	.type = SFI_DEV_TYPE_IPC,
+	.delay = 1,
+	.get_platform_data = &msic_gpio_platform_data,
+	.device_handler = &ipc_device_handler,
+};
+
+sfi_device(msic_gpio_dev_id);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_msic_ocd.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_msic_ocd.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6497111dd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_msic_ocd.c
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/*
+ * platform_msic_ocd.c: MSIC OCD platform data initilization file
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2013 Intel Corporation
+ * Author: Sathyanarayanan Kuppuswamy <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
+ * of the License.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
+#include <linux/sfi.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/intel_msic.h>
+#include <asm/intel-mid.h>
+
+#include "platform_msic.h"
+#include "platform_ipc.h"
+
+static void __init *msic_ocd_platform_data(void *info)
+{
+	static struct intel_msic_ocd_pdata msic_ocd_pdata;
+	int gpio;
+
+	gpio = get_gpio_by_name("ocd_gpio");
+
+	if (gpio < 0)
+		return NULL;
+
+	msic_ocd_pdata.gpio = gpio;
+	msic_pdata.ocd = &msic_ocd_pdata;
+
+	return msic_generic_platform_data(info, INTEL_MSIC_BLOCK_OCD);
+}
+
+static const struct devs_id msic_ocd_dev_id __initconst = {
+	.name = "msic_ocd",
+	.type = SFI_DEV_TYPE_IPC,
+	.delay = 1,
+	.get_platform_data = &msic_ocd_platform_data,
+	.device_handler = &ipc_device_handler,
+};
+
+sfi_device(msic_ocd_dev_id);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_msic_power_btn.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_msic_power_btn.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..83a3459bc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_msic_power_btn.c
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/*
+ * platform_msic_power_btn.c: MSIC power btn platform data initilization file
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2013 Intel Corporation
+ * Author: Sathyanarayanan Kuppuswamy <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
+ * of the License.
+ */
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
+#include <linux/sfi.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/intel_msic.h>
+#include <asm/intel-mid.h>
+
+#include "platform_msic.h"
+#include "platform_ipc.h"
+
+static void __init *msic_power_btn_platform_data(void *info)
+{
+	return msic_generic_platform_data(info, INTEL_MSIC_BLOCK_POWER_BTN);
+}
+
+static const struct devs_id msic_power_btn_dev_id __initconst = {
+	.name = "msic_power_btn",
+	.type = SFI_DEV_TYPE_IPC,
+	.delay = 1,
+	.get_platform_data = &msic_power_btn_platform_data,
+	.device_handler = &ipc_device_handler,
+};
+
+sfi_device(msic_power_btn_dev_id);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_msic_thermal.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_msic_thermal.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a351878b9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_msic_thermal.c
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/*
+ * platform_msic_thermal.c: msic_thermal platform data initilization file
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2013 Intel Corporation
+ * Author: Sathyanarayanan Kuppuswamy <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
+ * of the License.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/input.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/intel_msic.h>
+#include <asm/intel-mid.h>
+
+#include "platform_msic.h"
+#include "platform_ipc.h"
+
+static void __init *msic_thermal_platform_data(void *info)
+{
+	return msic_generic_platform_data(info, INTEL_MSIC_BLOCK_THERMAL);
+}
+
+static const struct devs_id msic_thermal_dev_id __initconst = {
+	.name = "msic_thermal",
+	.type = SFI_DEV_TYPE_IPC,
+	.delay = 1,
+	.get_platform_data = &msic_thermal_platform_data,
+	.device_handler = &ipc_device_handler,
+};
+
+sfi_device(msic_thermal_dev_id);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_pmic_gpio.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_pmic_gpio.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..65c2a9a19
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_pmic_gpio.c
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+/*
+ * platform_pmic_gpio.c: PMIC GPIO platform data initilization file
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2013 Intel Corporation
+ * Author: Sathyanarayanan Kuppuswamy <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
+ * of the License.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/sfi.h>
+#include <linux/intel_pmic_gpio.h>
+#include <asm/intel-mid.h>
+
+#include "platform_ipc.h"
+
+static void __init *pmic_gpio_platform_data(void *info)
+{
+	static struct intel_pmic_gpio_platform_data pmic_gpio_pdata;
+	int gpio_base = get_gpio_by_name("pmic_gpio_base");
+
+	if (gpio_base < 0)
+		gpio_base = 64;
+	pmic_gpio_pdata.gpio_base = gpio_base;
+	pmic_gpio_pdata.irq_base = gpio_base + INTEL_MID_IRQ_OFFSET;
+	pmic_gpio_pdata.gpiointr = 0xffffeff8;
+
+	return &pmic_gpio_pdata;
+}
+
+static const struct devs_id pmic_gpio_spi_dev_id __initconst = {
+	.name = "pmic_gpio",
+	.type = SFI_DEV_TYPE_SPI,
+	.delay = 1,
+	.get_platform_data = &pmic_gpio_platform_data,
+};
+
+static const struct devs_id pmic_gpio_ipc_dev_id __initconst = {
+	.name = "pmic_gpio",
+	.type = SFI_DEV_TYPE_IPC,
+	.delay = 1,
+	.get_platform_data = &pmic_gpio_platform_data,
+	.device_handler = &ipc_device_handler
+};
+
+sfi_device(pmic_gpio_spi_dev_id);
+sfi_device(pmic_gpio_ipc_dev_id);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_tc35876x.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_tc35876x.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..740fc7570
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_tc35876x.c
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/*
+ * platform_tc35876x.c: tc35876x platform data initilization file
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2013 Intel Corporation
+ * Author: Sathyanarayanan Kuppuswamy <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
+ * of the License.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+#include <linux/i2c/tc35876x.h>
+#include <asm/intel-mid.h>
+
+/*tc35876x DSI_LVDS bridge chip and panel platform data*/
+static void *tc35876x_platform_data(void *data)
+{
+	static struct tc35876x_platform_data pdata;
+
+	/* gpio pins set to -1 will not be used by the driver */
+	pdata.gpio_bridge_reset = get_gpio_by_name("LCMB_RXEN");
+	pdata.gpio_panel_bl_en = get_gpio_by_name("6S6P_BL_EN");
+	pdata.gpio_panel_vadd = get_gpio_by_name("EN_VREG_LCD_V3P3");
+
+	return &pdata;
+}
+
+static const struct devs_id tc35876x_dev_id __initconst = {
+	.name = "i2c_disp_brig",
+	.type = SFI_DEV_TYPE_I2C,
+	.get_platform_data = &tc35876x_platform_data,
+};
+
+sfi_device(tc35876x_dev_id);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_tca6416.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_tca6416.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..33be0b3be
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_tca6416.c
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+/*
+ * platform_tca6416.c: tca6416 platform data initilization file
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2013 Intel Corporation
+ * Author: Sathyanarayanan Kuppuswamy <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
+ * of the License.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/platform_data/pca953x.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+#include <asm/intel-mid.h>
+
+#define TCA6416_NAME	"tca6416"
+#define TCA6416_BASE	"tca6416_base"
+#define TCA6416_INTR	"tca6416_int"
+
+static void *tca6416_platform_data(void *info)
+{
+	static struct pca953x_platform_data tca6416;
+	struct i2c_board_info *i2c_info = info;
+	int gpio_base, intr;
+	char base_pin_name[SFI_NAME_LEN + 1];
+	char intr_pin_name[SFI_NAME_LEN + 1];
+
+	strcpy(i2c_info->type, TCA6416_NAME);
+	strcpy(base_pin_name, TCA6416_BASE);
+	strcpy(intr_pin_name, TCA6416_INTR);
+
+	gpio_base = get_gpio_by_name(base_pin_name);
+	intr = get_gpio_by_name(intr_pin_name);
+
+	if (gpio_base < 0)
+		return NULL;
+	tca6416.gpio_base = gpio_base;
+	if (intr >= 0) {
+		i2c_info->irq = intr + INTEL_MID_IRQ_OFFSET;
+		tca6416.irq_base = gpio_base + INTEL_MID_IRQ_OFFSET;
+	} else {
+		i2c_info->irq = -1;
+		tca6416.irq_base = -1;
+	}
+	return &tca6416;
+}
+
+static const struct devs_id tca6416_dev_id __initconst = {
+	.name = "tca6416",
+	.type = SFI_DEV_TYPE_I2C,
+	.delay = 1,
+	.get_platform_data = &tca6416_platform_data,
+};
+
+sfi_device(tca6416_dev_id);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_wdt.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_wdt.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0b283d4d0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/device_libs/platform_wdt.c
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+/*
+ * platform_wdt.c: Watchdog platform library file
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2014 Intel Corporation
+ * Author: David Cohen <david.a.cohen@linux.intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
+ * of the License.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/platform_data/intel-mid_wdt.h>
+#include <asm/intel-mid.h>
+#include <asm/io_apic.h>
+
+#define TANGIER_EXT_TIMER0_MSI 15
+
+static struct platform_device wdt_dev = {
+	.name = "intel_mid_wdt",
+	.id = -1,
+};
+
+static int tangier_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	int gsi;
+	struct intel_mid_wdt_pdata *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
+
+	if (!pdata)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* IOAPIC builds identity mapping between GSI and IRQ on MID */
+	gsi = pdata->irq;
+	if (mp_set_gsi_attr(gsi, 1, 0, cpu_to_node(0)) ||
+	    mp_map_gsi_to_irq(gsi, IOAPIC_MAP_ALLOC) <= 0) {
+		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "cannot find interrupt %d in ioapic\n",
+			 gsi);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct intel_mid_wdt_pdata tangier_pdata = {
+	.irq = TANGIER_EXT_TIMER0_MSI,
+	.probe = tangier_probe,
+};
+
+static int __init register_mid_wdt(void)
+{
+	if (intel_mid_identify_cpu() == INTEL_MID_CPU_CHIP_TANGIER) {
+		wdt_dev.dev.platform_data = &tangier_pdata;
+		return platform_device_register(&wdt_dev);
+	}
+
+	return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+rootfs_initcall(register_mid_wdt);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/intel-mid.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/intel-mid.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3005f0c89
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/intel-mid.c
@@ -0,0 +1,217 @@
+/*
+ * intel-mid.c: Intel MID platform setup code
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2008, 2012 Intel Corporation
+ * Author: Jacob Pan (jacob.jun.pan@intel.com)
+ * Author: Sathyanarayanan Kuppuswamy <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
+ * of the License.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "intel_mid: " fmt
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
+#include <linux/sfi.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/mpspec_def.h>
+#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/io_apic.h>
+#include <asm/intel-mid.h>
+#include <asm/intel_mid_vrtc.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/i8259.h>
+#include <asm/intel_scu_ipc.h>
+#include <asm/apb_timer.h>
+#include <asm/reboot.h>
+
+#include "intel_mid_weak_decls.h"
+
+/*
+ * the clockevent devices on Moorestown/Medfield can be APBT or LAPIC clock,
+ * cmdline option x86_intel_mid_timer can be used to override the configuration
+ * to prefer one or the other.
+ * at runtime, there are basically three timer configurations:
+ * 1. per cpu apbt clock only
+ * 2. per cpu always-on lapic clocks only, this is Penwell/Medfield only
+ * 3. per cpu lapic clock (C3STOP) and one apbt clock, with broadcast.
+ *
+ * by default (without cmdline option), platform code first detects cpu type
+ * to see if we are on lincroft or penwell, then set up both lapic or apbt
+ * clocks accordingly.
+ * i.e. by default, medfield uses configuration #2, moorestown uses #1.
+ * config #3 is supported but not recommended on medfield.
+ *
+ * rating and feature summary:
+ * lapic (with C3STOP) --------- 100
+ * apbt (always-on) ------------ 110
+ * lapic (always-on,ARAT) ------ 150
+ */
+
+enum intel_mid_timer_options intel_mid_timer_options;
+
+/* intel_mid_ops to store sub arch ops */
+struct intel_mid_ops *intel_mid_ops;
+/* getter function for sub arch ops*/
+static void *(*get_intel_mid_ops[])(void) = INTEL_MID_OPS_INIT;
+enum intel_mid_cpu_type __intel_mid_cpu_chip;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__intel_mid_cpu_chip);
+
+static void intel_mid_power_off(void)
+{
+};
+
+static void intel_mid_reboot(void)
+{
+	intel_scu_ipc_simple_command(IPCMSG_COLD_BOOT, 0);
+}
+
+static unsigned long __init intel_mid_calibrate_tsc(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void __init intel_mid_time_init(void)
+{
+	sfi_table_parse(SFI_SIG_MTMR, NULL, NULL, sfi_parse_mtmr);
+	switch (intel_mid_timer_options) {
+	case INTEL_MID_TIMER_APBT_ONLY:
+		break;
+	case INTEL_MID_TIMER_LAPIC_APBT:
+		x86_init.timers.setup_percpu_clockev = setup_boot_APIC_clock;
+		x86_cpuinit.setup_percpu_clockev = setup_secondary_APIC_clock;
+		break;
+	default:
+		if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARAT))
+			break;
+		x86_init.timers.setup_percpu_clockev = setup_boot_APIC_clock;
+		x86_cpuinit.setup_percpu_clockev = setup_secondary_APIC_clock;
+		return;
+	}
+	/* we need at least one APB timer */
+	pre_init_apic_IRQ0();
+	apbt_time_init();
+}
+
+static void intel_mid_arch_setup(void)
+{
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86 != 6) {
+		pr_err("Unknown Intel MID CPU (%d:%d), default to Penwell\n",
+			boot_cpu_data.x86, boot_cpu_data.x86_model);
+		__intel_mid_cpu_chip = INTEL_MID_CPU_CHIP_PENWELL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_model) {
+	case 0x35:
+		__intel_mid_cpu_chip = INTEL_MID_CPU_CHIP_CLOVERVIEW;
+		break;
+	case 0x3C:
+	case 0x4A:
+		__intel_mid_cpu_chip = INTEL_MID_CPU_CHIP_TANGIER;
+		break;
+	case 0x27:
+	default:
+		__intel_mid_cpu_chip = INTEL_MID_CPU_CHIP_PENWELL;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	if (__intel_mid_cpu_chip < MAX_CPU_OPS(get_intel_mid_ops))
+		intel_mid_ops = get_intel_mid_ops[__intel_mid_cpu_chip]();
+	else {
+		intel_mid_ops = get_intel_mid_ops[INTEL_MID_CPU_CHIP_PENWELL]();
+		pr_info("ARCH: Unknown SoC, assuming PENWELL!\n");
+	}
+
+out:
+	if (intel_mid_ops->arch_setup)
+		intel_mid_ops->arch_setup();
+}
+
+/* MID systems don't have i8042 controller */
+static int intel_mid_i8042_detect(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Moorestown does not have external NMI source nor port 0x61 to report
+ * NMI status. The possible NMI sources are from pmu as a result of NMI
+ * watchdog or lock debug. Reading io port 0x61 results in 0xff which
+ * misled NMI handler.
+ */
+static unsigned char intel_mid_get_nmi_reason(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Moorestown specific x86_init function overrides and early setup
+ * calls.
+ */
+void __init x86_intel_mid_early_setup(void)
+{
+	x86_init.resources.probe_roms = x86_init_noop;
+	x86_init.resources.reserve_resources = x86_init_noop;
+
+	x86_init.timers.timer_init = intel_mid_time_init;
+	x86_init.timers.setup_percpu_clockev = x86_init_noop;
+
+	x86_init.irqs.pre_vector_init = x86_init_noop;
+
+	x86_init.oem.arch_setup = intel_mid_arch_setup;
+
+	x86_cpuinit.setup_percpu_clockev = apbt_setup_secondary_clock;
+
+	x86_platform.calibrate_tsc = intel_mid_calibrate_tsc;
+	x86_platform.i8042_detect = intel_mid_i8042_detect;
+	x86_init.timers.wallclock_init = intel_mid_rtc_init;
+	x86_platform.get_nmi_reason = intel_mid_get_nmi_reason;
+
+	x86_init.pci.init = intel_mid_pci_init;
+	x86_init.pci.fixup_irqs = x86_init_noop;
+
+	legacy_pic = &null_legacy_pic;
+
+	pm_power_off = intel_mid_power_off;
+	machine_ops.emergency_restart  = intel_mid_reboot;
+
+	/* Avoid searching for BIOS MP tables */
+	x86_init.mpparse.find_smp_config = x86_init_noop;
+	x86_init.mpparse.get_smp_config = x86_init_uint_noop;
+	set_bit(MP_BUS_ISA, mp_bus_not_pci);
+}
+
+/*
+ * if user does not want to use per CPU apb timer, just give it a lower rating
+ * than local apic timer and skip the late per cpu timer init.
+ */
+static inline int __init setup_x86_intel_mid_timer(char *arg)
+{
+	if (!arg)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (strcmp("apbt_only", arg) == 0)
+		intel_mid_timer_options = INTEL_MID_TIMER_APBT_ONLY;
+	else if (strcmp("lapic_and_apbt", arg) == 0)
+		intel_mid_timer_options = INTEL_MID_TIMER_LAPIC_APBT;
+	else {
+		pr_warn("X86 INTEL_MID timer option %s not recognised"
+			   " use x86_intel_mid_timer=apbt_only or lapic_and_apbt\n",
+			   arg);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+__setup("x86_intel_mid_timer=", setup_x86_intel_mid_timer);
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/intel_mid_vrtc.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/intel_mid_vrtc.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..32947ba0f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/intel_mid_vrtc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
+/*
+ * intel_mid_vrtc.c: Driver for virtual RTC device on Intel MID platform
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2009 Intel Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
+ * of the License.
+ *
+ * Note:
+ * VRTC is emulated by system controller firmware, the real HW
+ * RTC is located in the PMIC device. SCU FW shadows PMIC RTC
+ * in a memory mapped IO space that is visible to the host IA
+ * processor.
+ *
+ * This driver is based on RTC CMOS driver.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/sfi.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+
+#include <asm/intel-mid.h>
+#include <asm/intel_mid_vrtc.h>
+#include <asm/time.h>
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+
+static unsigned char __iomem *vrtc_virt_base;
+
+unsigned char vrtc_cmos_read(unsigned char reg)
+{
+	unsigned char retval;
+
+	/* vRTC's registers range from 0x0 to 0xD */
+	if (reg > 0xd || !vrtc_virt_base)
+		return 0xff;
+
+	lock_cmos_prefix(reg);
+	retval = __raw_readb(vrtc_virt_base + (reg << 2));
+	lock_cmos_suffix(reg);
+	return retval;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vrtc_cmos_read);
+
+void vrtc_cmos_write(unsigned char val, unsigned char reg)
+{
+	if (reg > 0xd || !vrtc_virt_base)
+		return;
+
+	lock_cmos_prefix(reg);
+	__raw_writeb(val, vrtc_virt_base + (reg << 2));
+	lock_cmos_suffix(reg);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vrtc_cmos_write);
+
+void vrtc_get_time(struct timespec *now)
+{
+	u8 sec, min, hour, mday, mon;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	u32 year;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
+
+	while ((vrtc_cmos_read(RTC_FREQ_SELECT) & RTC_UIP))
+		cpu_relax();
+
+	sec = vrtc_cmos_read(RTC_SECONDS);
+	min = vrtc_cmos_read(RTC_MINUTES);
+	hour = vrtc_cmos_read(RTC_HOURS);
+	mday = vrtc_cmos_read(RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH);
+	mon = vrtc_cmos_read(RTC_MONTH);
+	year = vrtc_cmos_read(RTC_YEAR);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
+
+	/* vRTC YEAR reg contains the offset to 1972 */
+	year += 1972;
+
+	pr_info("vRTC: sec: %d min: %d hour: %d day: %d "
+		"mon: %d year: %d\n", sec, min, hour, mday, mon, year);
+
+	now->tv_sec = mktime(year, mon, mday, hour, min, sec);
+	now->tv_nsec = 0;
+}
+
+int vrtc_set_mmss(const struct timespec *now)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	struct rtc_time tm;
+	int year;
+	int retval = 0;
+
+	rtc_time_to_tm(now->tv_sec, &tm);
+	if (!rtc_valid_tm(&tm) && tm.tm_year >= 72) {
+		/*
+		 * tm.year is the number of years since 1900, and the
+		 * vrtc need the years since 1972.
+		 */
+		year = tm.tm_year - 72;
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
+		vrtc_cmos_write(year, RTC_YEAR);
+		vrtc_cmos_write(tm.tm_mon, RTC_MONTH);
+		vrtc_cmos_write(tm.tm_mday, RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH);
+		vrtc_cmos_write(tm.tm_hour, RTC_HOURS);
+		vrtc_cmos_write(tm.tm_min, RTC_MINUTES);
+		vrtc_cmos_write(tm.tm_sec, RTC_SECONDS);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
+	} else {
+		pr_err("%s: Invalid vRTC value: write of %lx to vRTC failed\n",
+			__func__, now->tv_sec);
+		retval = -EINVAL;
+	}
+	return retval;
+}
+
+void __init intel_mid_rtc_init(void)
+{
+	unsigned long vrtc_paddr;
+
+	sfi_table_parse(SFI_SIG_MRTC, NULL, NULL, sfi_parse_mrtc);
+
+	vrtc_paddr = sfi_mrtc_array[0].phys_addr;
+	if (!sfi_mrtc_num || !vrtc_paddr)
+		return;
+
+	vrtc_virt_base = (void __iomem *)set_fixmap_offset_nocache(FIX_LNW_VRTC,
+								vrtc_paddr);
+	x86_platform.get_wallclock = vrtc_get_time;
+	x86_platform.set_wallclock = vrtc_set_mmss;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The Moorestown platform has a memory mapped virtual RTC device that emulates
+ * the programming interface of the RTC.
+ */
+
+static struct resource vrtc_resources[] = {
+	[0] = {
+		.flags	= IORESOURCE_MEM,
+	},
+	[1] = {
+		.flags	= IORESOURCE_IRQ,
+	}
+};
+
+static struct platform_device vrtc_device = {
+	.name		= "rtc_mrst",
+	.id		= -1,
+	.resource	= vrtc_resources,
+	.num_resources	= ARRAY_SIZE(vrtc_resources),
+};
+
+/* Register the RTC device if appropriate */
+static int __init intel_mid_device_create(void)
+{
+	/* No Moorestown, no device */
+	if (!intel_mid_identify_cpu())
+		return -ENODEV;
+	/* No timer, no device */
+	if (!sfi_mrtc_num)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	/* iomem resource */
+	vrtc_resources[0].start = sfi_mrtc_array[0].phys_addr;
+	vrtc_resources[0].end = sfi_mrtc_array[0].phys_addr +
+				MRST_VRTC_MAP_SZ;
+	/* irq resource */
+	vrtc_resources[1].start = sfi_mrtc_array[0].irq;
+	vrtc_resources[1].end = sfi_mrtc_array[0].irq;
+
+	return platform_device_register(&vrtc_device);
+}
+
+module_init(intel_mid_device_create);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/intel_mid_weak_decls.h b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/intel_mid_weak_decls.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3c1c3866d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/intel_mid_weak_decls.h
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+/*
+ * intel_mid_weak_decls.h: Weak declarations of intel-mid.c
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2013 Intel Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
+ * of the License.
+ */
+
+
+/* For every CPU addition a new get_<cpuname>_ops interface needs
+ * to be added.
+ */
+extern void *get_penwell_ops(void);
+extern void *get_cloverview_ops(void);
+extern void *get_tangier_ops(void);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/mfld.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/mfld.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..23381d217
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/mfld.c
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+/*
+ * mfld.c: Intel Medfield platform setup code
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2013 Intel Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
+ * of the License.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/intel-mid.h>
+#include <asm/intel_mid_vrtc.h>
+
+#include "intel_mid_weak_decls.h"
+
+static void penwell_arch_setup(void);
+/* penwell arch ops */
+static struct intel_mid_ops penwell_ops = {
+	.arch_setup = penwell_arch_setup,
+};
+
+static void mfld_power_off(void)
+{
+}
+
+static unsigned long __init mfld_calibrate_tsc(void)
+{
+	unsigned long fast_calibrate;
+	u32 lo, hi, ratio, fsb;
+
+	rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS, lo, hi);
+	pr_debug("IA32 perf status is 0x%x, 0x%0x\n", lo, hi);
+	ratio = (hi >> 8) & 0x1f;
+	pr_debug("ratio is %d\n", ratio);
+	if (!ratio) {
+		pr_err("read a zero ratio, should be incorrect!\n");
+		pr_err("force tsc ratio to 16 ...\n");
+		ratio = 16;
+	}
+	rdmsr(MSR_FSB_FREQ, lo, hi);
+	if ((lo & 0x7) == 0x7)
+		fsb = FSB_FREQ_83SKU;
+	else
+		fsb = FSB_FREQ_100SKU;
+	fast_calibrate = ratio * fsb;
+	pr_debug("read penwell tsc %lu khz\n", fast_calibrate);
+	lapic_timer_frequency = fsb * 1000 / HZ;
+	/* mark tsc clocksource as reliable */
+	set_cpu_cap(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_TSC_RELIABLE);
+
+	if (fast_calibrate)
+		return fast_calibrate;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void __init penwell_arch_setup(void)
+{
+	x86_platform.calibrate_tsc = mfld_calibrate_tsc;
+	pm_power_off = mfld_power_off;
+}
+
+void *get_penwell_ops(void)
+{
+	return &penwell_ops;
+}
+
+void *get_cloverview_ops(void)
+{
+	return &penwell_ops;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/mrfl.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/mrfl.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..aaca91753
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/mrfl.c
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+/*
+ * mrfl.c: Intel Merrifield platform specific setup code
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2013 Intel Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
+ * of the License.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/intel-mid.h>
+
+#include "intel_mid_weak_decls.h"
+
+static unsigned long __init tangier_calibrate_tsc(void)
+{
+	unsigned long fast_calibrate;
+	u32 lo, hi, ratio, fsb, bus_freq;
+
+	/* *********************** */
+	/* Compute TSC:Ratio * FSB */
+	/* *********************** */
+
+	/* Compute Ratio */
+	rdmsr(MSR_PLATFORM_INFO, lo, hi);
+	pr_debug("IA32 PLATFORM_INFO is 0x%x : %x\n", hi, lo);
+
+	ratio = (lo >> 8) & 0xFF;
+	pr_debug("ratio is %d\n", ratio);
+	if (!ratio) {
+		pr_err("Read a zero ratio, force tsc ratio to 4 ...\n");
+		ratio = 4;
+	}
+
+	/* Compute FSB */
+	rdmsr(MSR_FSB_FREQ, lo, hi);
+	pr_debug("Actual FSB frequency detected by SOC 0x%x : %x\n",
+			hi, lo);
+
+	bus_freq = lo & 0x7;
+	pr_debug("bus_freq = 0x%x\n", bus_freq);
+
+	if (bus_freq == 0)
+		fsb = FSB_FREQ_100SKU;
+	else if (bus_freq == 1)
+		fsb = FSB_FREQ_100SKU;
+	else if (bus_freq == 2)
+		fsb = FSB_FREQ_133SKU;
+	else if (bus_freq == 3)
+		fsb = FSB_FREQ_167SKU;
+	else if (bus_freq == 4)
+		fsb = FSB_FREQ_83SKU;
+	else if (bus_freq == 5)
+		fsb = FSB_FREQ_400SKU;
+	else if (bus_freq == 6)
+		fsb = FSB_FREQ_267SKU;
+	else if (bus_freq == 7)
+		fsb = FSB_FREQ_333SKU;
+	else {
+		BUG();
+		pr_err("Invalid bus_freq! Setting to minimal value!\n");
+		fsb = FSB_FREQ_100SKU;
+	}
+
+	/* TSC = FSB Freq * Resolved HFM Ratio */
+	fast_calibrate = ratio * fsb;
+	pr_debug("calculate tangier tsc %lu KHz\n", fast_calibrate);
+
+	/* ************************************ */
+	/* Calculate Local APIC Timer Frequency */
+	/* ************************************ */
+	lapic_timer_frequency = (fsb * 1000) / HZ;
+
+	pr_debug("Setting lapic_timer_frequency = %d\n",
+			lapic_timer_frequency);
+
+	/* mark tsc clocksource as reliable */
+	set_cpu_cap(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_TSC_RELIABLE);
+
+	if (fast_calibrate)
+		return fast_calibrate;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void __init tangier_arch_setup(void)
+{
+	x86_platform.calibrate_tsc = tangier_calibrate_tsc;
+}
+
+/* tangier arch ops */
+static struct intel_mid_ops tangier_ops = {
+	.arch_setup = tangier_arch_setup,
+};
+
+void *get_tangier_ops(void)
+{
+	return &tangier_ops;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/sfi.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/sfi.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c14ad3477
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/sfi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,512 @@
+/*
+ * intel_mid_sfi.c: Intel MID SFI initialization code
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2013 Intel Corporation
+ * Author: Sathyanarayanan Kuppuswamy <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
+ * of the License.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
+#include <linux/sfi.h>
+#include <linux/intel_pmic_gpio.h>
+#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/skbuff.h>
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+#include <linux/gpio_keys.h>
+#include <linux/input.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/core.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
+
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/mpspec_def.h>
+#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/io_apic.h>
+#include <asm/intel-mid.h>
+#include <asm/intel_mid_vrtc.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/i8259.h>
+#include <asm/intel_scu_ipc.h>
+#include <asm/apb_timer.h>
+#include <asm/reboot.h>
+
+#define	SFI_SIG_OEM0	"OEM0"
+#define MAX_IPCDEVS	24
+#define MAX_SCU_SPI	24
+#define MAX_SCU_I2C	24
+
+static struct platform_device *ipc_devs[MAX_IPCDEVS];
+static struct spi_board_info *spi_devs[MAX_SCU_SPI];
+static struct i2c_board_info *i2c_devs[MAX_SCU_I2C];
+static struct sfi_gpio_table_entry *gpio_table;
+static struct sfi_timer_table_entry sfi_mtimer_array[SFI_MTMR_MAX_NUM];
+static int ipc_next_dev;
+static int spi_next_dev;
+static int i2c_next_dev;
+static int i2c_bus[MAX_SCU_I2C];
+static int gpio_num_entry;
+static u32 sfi_mtimer_usage[SFI_MTMR_MAX_NUM];
+int sfi_mrtc_num;
+int sfi_mtimer_num;
+
+struct sfi_rtc_table_entry sfi_mrtc_array[SFI_MRTC_MAX];
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sfi_mrtc_array);
+
+struct blocking_notifier_head intel_scu_notifier =
+			BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_INIT(intel_scu_notifier);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(intel_scu_notifier);
+
+#define intel_mid_sfi_get_pdata(dev, priv)	\
+	((dev)->get_platform_data ? (dev)->get_platform_data(priv) : NULL)
+
+/* parse all the mtimer info to a static mtimer array */
+int __init sfi_parse_mtmr(struct sfi_table_header *table)
+{
+	struct sfi_table_simple *sb;
+	struct sfi_timer_table_entry *pentry;
+	struct mpc_intsrc mp_irq;
+	int totallen;
+
+	sb = (struct sfi_table_simple *)table;
+	if (!sfi_mtimer_num) {
+		sfi_mtimer_num = SFI_GET_NUM_ENTRIES(sb,
+					struct sfi_timer_table_entry);
+		pentry = (struct sfi_timer_table_entry *) sb->pentry;
+		totallen = sfi_mtimer_num * sizeof(*pentry);
+		memcpy(sfi_mtimer_array, pentry, totallen);
+	}
+
+	pr_debug("SFI MTIMER info (num = %d):\n", sfi_mtimer_num);
+	pentry = sfi_mtimer_array;
+	for (totallen = 0; totallen < sfi_mtimer_num; totallen++, pentry++) {
+		pr_debug("timer[%d]: paddr = 0x%08x, freq = %dHz, irq = %d\n",
+			totallen, (u32)pentry->phys_addr,
+			pentry->freq_hz, pentry->irq);
+			if (!pentry->irq)
+				continue;
+			mp_irq.type = MP_INTSRC;
+			mp_irq.irqtype = mp_INT;
+/* triggering mode edge bit 2-3, active high polarity bit 0-1 */
+			mp_irq.irqflag = 5;
+			mp_irq.srcbus = MP_BUS_ISA;
+			mp_irq.srcbusirq = pentry->irq;	/* IRQ */
+			mp_irq.dstapic = MP_APIC_ALL;
+			mp_irq.dstirq = pentry->irq;
+			mp_save_irq(&mp_irq);
+			mp_map_gsi_to_irq(pentry->irq, IOAPIC_MAP_ALLOC);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+struct sfi_timer_table_entry *sfi_get_mtmr(int hint)
+{
+	int i;
+	if (hint < sfi_mtimer_num) {
+		if (!sfi_mtimer_usage[hint]) {
+			pr_debug("hint taken for timer %d irq %d\n",
+				hint, sfi_mtimer_array[hint].irq);
+			sfi_mtimer_usage[hint] = 1;
+			return &sfi_mtimer_array[hint];
+		}
+	}
+	/* take the first timer available */
+	for (i = 0; i < sfi_mtimer_num;) {
+		if (!sfi_mtimer_usage[i]) {
+			sfi_mtimer_usage[i] = 1;
+			return &sfi_mtimer_array[i];
+		}
+		i++;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+void sfi_free_mtmr(struct sfi_timer_table_entry *mtmr)
+{
+	int i;
+	for (i = 0; i < sfi_mtimer_num;) {
+		if (mtmr->irq == sfi_mtimer_array[i].irq) {
+			sfi_mtimer_usage[i] = 0;
+			return;
+		}
+		i++;
+	}
+}
+
+/* parse all the mrtc info to a global mrtc array */
+int __init sfi_parse_mrtc(struct sfi_table_header *table)
+{
+	struct sfi_table_simple *sb;
+	struct sfi_rtc_table_entry *pentry;
+	struct mpc_intsrc mp_irq;
+
+	int totallen;
+
+	sb = (struct sfi_table_simple *)table;
+	if (!sfi_mrtc_num) {
+		sfi_mrtc_num = SFI_GET_NUM_ENTRIES(sb,
+						struct sfi_rtc_table_entry);
+		pentry = (struct sfi_rtc_table_entry *)sb->pentry;
+		totallen = sfi_mrtc_num * sizeof(*pentry);
+		memcpy(sfi_mrtc_array, pentry, totallen);
+	}
+
+	pr_debug("SFI RTC info (num = %d):\n", sfi_mrtc_num);
+	pentry = sfi_mrtc_array;
+	for (totallen = 0; totallen < sfi_mrtc_num; totallen++, pentry++) {
+		pr_debug("RTC[%d]: paddr = 0x%08x, irq = %d\n",
+			totallen, (u32)pentry->phys_addr, pentry->irq);
+		mp_irq.type = MP_INTSRC;
+		mp_irq.irqtype = mp_INT;
+		mp_irq.irqflag = 0xf;	/* level trigger and active low */
+		mp_irq.srcbus = MP_BUS_ISA;
+		mp_irq.srcbusirq = pentry->irq;	/* IRQ */
+		mp_irq.dstapic = MP_APIC_ALL;
+		mp_irq.dstirq = pentry->irq;
+		mp_save_irq(&mp_irq);
+		mp_map_gsi_to_irq(pentry->irq, IOAPIC_MAP_ALLOC);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Parsing GPIO table first, since the DEVS table will need this table
+ * to map the pin name to the actual pin.
+ */
+static int __init sfi_parse_gpio(struct sfi_table_header *table)
+{
+	struct sfi_table_simple *sb;
+	struct sfi_gpio_table_entry *pentry;
+	int num, i;
+
+	if (gpio_table)
+		return 0;
+	sb = (struct sfi_table_simple *)table;
+	num = SFI_GET_NUM_ENTRIES(sb, struct sfi_gpio_table_entry);
+	pentry = (struct sfi_gpio_table_entry *)sb->pentry;
+
+	gpio_table = kmalloc(num * sizeof(*pentry), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!gpio_table)
+		return -1;
+	memcpy(gpio_table, pentry, num * sizeof(*pentry));
+	gpio_num_entry = num;
+
+	pr_debug("GPIO pin info:\n");
+	for (i = 0; i < num; i++, pentry++)
+		pr_debug("info[%2d]: controller = %16.16s, pin_name = %16.16s,"
+		" pin = %d\n", i,
+			pentry->controller_name,
+			pentry->pin_name,
+			pentry->pin_no);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int get_gpio_by_name(const char *name)
+{
+	struct sfi_gpio_table_entry *pentry = gpio_table;
+	int i;
+
+	if (!pentry)
+		return -1;
+	for (i = 0; i < gpio_num_entry; i++, pentry++) {
+		if (!strncmp(name, pentry->pin_name, SFI_NAME_LEN))
+			return pentry->pin_no;
+	}
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+void __init intel_scu_device_register(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	if (ipc_next_dev == MAX_IPCDEVS)
+		pr_err("too many SCU IPC devices");
+	else
+		ipc_devs[ipc_next_dev++] = pdev;
+}
+
+static void __init intel_scu_spi_device_register(struct spi_board_info *sdev)
+{
+	struct spi_board_info *new_dev;
+
+	if (spi_next_dev == MAX_SCU_SPI) {
+		pr_err("too many SCU SPI devices");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	new_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*sdev), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!new_dev) {
+		pr_err("failed to alloc mem for delayed spi dev %s\n",
+			sdev->modalias);
+		return;
+	}
+	*new_dev = *sdev;
+
+	spi_devs[spi_next_dev++] = new_dev;
+}
+
+static void __init intel_scu_i2c_device_register(int bus,
+						struct i2c_board_info *idev)
+{
+	struct i2c_board_info *new_dev;
+
+	if (i2c_next_dev == MAX_SCU_I2C) {
+		pr_err("too many SCU I2C devices");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	new_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*idev), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!new_dev) {
+		pr_err("failed to alloc mem for delayed i2c dev %s\n",
+			idev->type);
+		return;
+	}
+	*new_dev = *idev;
+
+	i2c_bus[i2c_next_dev] = bus;
+	i2c_devs[i2c_next_dev++] = new_dev;
+}
+
+/* Called by IPC driver */
+void intel_scu_devices_create(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ipc_next_dev; i++)
+		platform_device_add(ipc_devs[i]);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < spi_next_dev; i++)
+		spi_register_board_info(spi_devs[i], 1);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < i2c_next_dev; i++) {
+		struct i2c_adapter *adapter;
+		struct i2c_client *client;
+
+		adapter = i2c_get_adapter(i2c_bus[i]);
+		if (adapter) {
+			client = i2c_new_device(adapter, i2c_devs[i]);
+			if (!client)
+				pr_err("can't create i2c device %s\n",
+					i2c_devs[i]->type);
+		} else
+			i2c_register_board_info(i2c_bus[i], i2c_devs[i], 1);
+	}
+	intel_scu_notifier_post(SCU_AVAILABLE, NULL);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(intel_scu_devices_create);
+
+/* Called by IPC driver */
+void intel_scu_devices_destroy(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	intel_scu_notifier_post(SCU_DOWN, NULL);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ipc_next_dev; i++)
+		platform_device_del(ipc_devs[i]);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(intel_scu_devices_destroy);
+
+static void __init install_irq_resource(struct platform_device *pdev, int irq)
+{
+	/* Single threaded */
+	static struct resource res __initdata = {
+		.name = "IRQ",
+		.flags = IORESOURCE_IRQ,
+	};
+	res.start = irq;
+	platform_device_add_resources(pdev, &res, 1);
+}
+
+static void __init sfi_handle_ipc_dev(struct sfi_device_table_entry *pentry,
+					struct devs_id *dev)
+{
+	struct platform_device *pdev;
+	void *pdata = NULL;
+
+	pr_debug("IPC bus, name = %16.16s, irq = 0x%2x\n",
+		pentry->name, pentry->irq);
+	pdata = intel_mid_sfi_get_pdata(dev, pentry);
+	if (IS_ERR(pdata))
+		return;
+
+	pdev = platform_device_alloc(pentry->name, 0);
+	if (pdev == NULL) {
+		pr_err("out of memory for SFI platform device '%s'.\n",
+			pentry->name);
+		return;
+	}
+	install_irq_resource(pdev, pentry->irq);
+
+	pdev->dev.platform_data = pdata;
+	platform_device_add(pdev);
+}
+
+static void __init sfi_handle_spi_dev(struct sfi_device_table_entry *pentry,
+					struct devs_id *dev)
+{
+	struct spi_board_info spi_info;
+	void *pdata = NULL;
+
+	memset(&spi_info, 0, sizeof(spi_info));
+	strncpy(spi_info.modalias, pentry->name, SFI_NAME_LEN);
+	spi_info.irq = ((pentry->irq == (u8)0xff) ? 0 : pentry->irq);
+	spi_info.bus_num = pentry->host_num;
+	spi_info.chip_select = pentry->addr;
+	spi_info.max_speed_hz = pentry->max_freq;
+	pr_debug("SPI bus=%d, name=%16.16s, irq=0x%2x, max_freq=%d, cs=%d\n",
+		spi_info.bus_num,
+		spi_info.modalias,
+		spi_info.irq,
+		spi_info.max_speed_hz,
+		spi_info.chip_select);
+
+	pdata = intel_mid_sfi_get_pdata(dev, &spi_info);
+	if (IS_ERR(pdata))
+		return;
+
+	spi_info.platform_data = pdata;
+	if (dev->delay)
+		intel_scu_spi_device_register(&spi_info);
+	else
+		spi_register_board_info(&spi_info, 1);
+}
+
+static void __init sfi_handle_i2c_dev(struct sfi_device_table_entry *pentry,
+					struct devs_id *dev)
+{
+	struct i2c_board_info i2c_info;
+	void *pdata = NULL;
+
+	memset(&i2c_info, 0, sizeof(i2c_info));
+	strncpy(i2c_info.type, pentry->name, SFI_NAME_LEN);
+	i2c_info.irq = ((pentry->irq == (u8)0xff) ? 0 : pentry->irq);
+	i2c_info.addr = pentry->addr;
+	pr_debug("I2C bus = %d, name = %16.16s, irq = 0x%2x, addr = 0x%x\n",
+		pentry->host_num,
+		i2c_info.type,
+		i2c_info.irq,
+		i2c_info.addr);
+	pdata = intel_mid_sfi_get_pdata(dev, &i2c_info);
+	i2c_info.platform_data = pdata;
+	if (IS_ERR(pdata))
+		return;
+
+	if (dev->delay)
+		intel_scu_i2c_device_register(pentry->host_num, &i2c_info);
+	else
+		i2c_register_board_info(pentry->host_num, &i2c_info, 1);
+}
+
+extern struct devs_id *const __x86_intel_mid_dev_start[],
+		      *const __x86_intel_mid_dev_end[];
+
+static struct devs_id __init *get_device_id(u8 type, char *name)
+{
+	struct devs_id *const *dev_table;
+
+	for (dev_table = __x86_intel_mid_dev_start;
+			dev_table < __x86_intel_mid_dev_end; dev_table++) {
+		struct devs_id *dev = *dev_table;
+		if (dev->type == type &&
+			!strncmp(dev->name, name, SFI_NAME_LEN)) {
+			return dev;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static int __init sfi_parse_devs(struct sfi_table_header *table)
+{
+	struct sfi_table_simple *sb;
+	struct sfi_device_table_entry *pentry;
+	struct devs_id *dev = NULL;
+	int num, i, ret;
+	int polarity;
+
+	sb = (struct sfi_table_simple *)table;
+	num = SFI_GET_NUM_ENTRIES(sb, struct sfi_device_table_entry);
+	pentry = (struct sfi_device_table_entry *)sb->pentry;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num; i++, pentry++) {
+		int irq = pentry->irq;
+
+		if (irq != (u8)0xff) { /* native RTE case */
+			/* these SPI2 devices are not exposed to system as PCI
+			 * devices, but they have separate RTE entry in IOAPIC
+			 * so we have to enable them one by one here
+			 */
+			if (intel_mid_identify_cpu() ==
+					INTEL_MID_CPU_CHIP_TANGIER) {
+				if (!strncmp(pentry->name, "r69001-ts-i2c", 13))
+					/* active low */
+					polarity = 1;
+				else if (!strncmp(pentry->name,
+						"synaptics_3202", 14))
+					/* active low */
+					polarity = 1;
+				else if (irq == 41)
+					/* fast_int_1 */
+					polarity = 1;
+				else
+					/* active high */
+					polarity = 0;
+			} else {
+				/* PNW and CLV go with active low */
+				polarity = 1;
+			}
+
+			ret = mp_set_gsi_attr(irq, 1, polarity, NUMA_NO_NODE);
+			if (ret == 0)
+				ret = mp_map_gsi_to_irq(irq, IOAPIC_MAP_ALLOC);
+			WARN_ON(ret < 0);
+		}
+
+		dev = get_device_id(pentry->type, pentry->name);
+
+		if (!dev)
+			continue;
+
+		if (dev->device_handler) {
+			dev->device_handler(pentry, dev);
+		} else {
+			switch (pentry->type) {
+			case SFI_DEV_TYPE_IPC:
+				sfi_handle_ipc_dev(pentry, dev);
+				break;
+			case SFI_DEV_TYPE_SPI:
+				sfi_handle_spi_dev(pentry, dev);
+				break;
+			case SFI_DEV_TYPE_I2C:
+				sfi_handle_i2c_dev(pentry, dev);
+				break;
+			case SFI_DEV_TYPE_UART:
+			case SFI_DEV_TYPE_HSI:
+			default:
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init intel_mid_platform_init(void)
+{
+	sfi_table_parse(SFI_SIG_GPIO, NULL, NULL, sfi_parse_gpio);
+	sfi_table_parse(SFI_SIG_DEVS, NULL, NULL, sfi_parse_devs);
+	return 0;
+}
+arch_initcall(intel_mid_platform_init);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-quark/Makefile b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-quark/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9cc57ed36
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-quark/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+obj-$(CONFIG_INTEL_IMR) += imr.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_IMR_SELFTEST) += imr_selftest.o
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-quark/imr.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-quark/imr.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0ee619f9f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-quark/imr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,661 @@
+/**
+ * imr.c
+ *
+ * Copyright(c) 2013 Intel Corporation.
+ * Copyright(c) 2015 Bryan O'Donoghue <pure.logic@nexus-software.ie>
+ *
+ * IMR registers define an isolated region of memory that can
+ * be masked to prohibit certain system agents from accessing memory.
+ * When a device behind a masked port performs an access - snooped or
+ * not, an IMR may optionally prevent that transaction from changing
+ * the state of memory or from getting correct data in response to the
+ * operation.
+ *
+ * Write data will be dropped and reads will return 0xFFFFFFFF, the
+ * system will reset and system BIOS will print out an error message to
+ * inform the user that an IMR has been violated.
+ *
+ * This code is based on the Linux MTRR code and reference code from
+ * Intel's Quark BSP EFI, Linux and grub code.
+ *
+ * See quark-x1000-datasheet.pdf for register definitions.
+ * http://www.intel.com/content/dam/www/public/us/en/documents/datasheets/quark-x1000-datasheet.pdf
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <asm-generic/sections.h>
+#include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
+#include <asm/imr.h>
+#include <asm/iosf_mbi.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+struct imr_device {
+	struct dentry	*file;
+	bool		init;
+	struct mutex	lock;
+	int		max_imr;
+	int		reg_base;
+};
+
+static struct imr_device imr_dev;
+
+/*
+ * IMR read/write mask control registers.
+ * See quark-x1000-datasheet.pdf sections 12.7.4.5 and 12.7.4.6 for
+ * bit definitions.
+ *
+ * addr_hi
+ * 31		Lock bit
+ * 30:24	Reserved
+ * 23:2		1 KiB aligned lo address
+ * 1:0		Reserved
+ *
+ * addr_hi
+ * 31:24	Reserved
+ * 23:2		1 KiB aligned hi address
+ * 1:0		Reserved
+ */
+#define IMR_LOCK	BIT(31)
+
+struct imr_regs {
+	u32 addr_lo;
+	u32 addr_hi;
+	u32 rmask;
+	u32 wmask;
+};
+
+#define IMR_NUM_REGS	(sizeof(struct imr_regs)/sizeof(u32))
+#define IMR_SHIFT	8
+#define imr_to_phys(x)	((x) << IMR_SHIFT)
+#define phys_to_imr(x)	((x) >> IMR_SHIFT)
+
+/**
+ * imr_is_enabled - true if an IMR is enabled false otherwise.
+ *
+ * Determines if an IMR is enabled based on address range and read/write
+ * mask. An IMR set with an address range set to zero and a read/write
+ * access mask set to all is considered to be disabled. An IMR in any
+ * other state - for example set to zero but without read/write access
+ * all is considered to be enabled. This definition of disabled is how
+ * firmware switches off an IMR and is maintained in kernel for
+ * consistency.
+ *
+ * @imr:	pointer to IMR descriptor.
+ * @return:	true if IMR enabled false if disabled.
+ */
+static inline int imr_is_enabled(struct imr_regs *imr)
+{
+	return !(imr->rmask == IMR_READ_ACCESS_ALL &&
+		 imr->wmask == IMR_WRITE_ACCESS_ALL &&
+		 imr_to_phys(imr->addr_lo) == 0 &&
+		 imr_to_phys(imr->addr_hi) == 0);
+}
+
+/**
+ * imr_read - read an IMR at a given index.
+ *
+ * Requires caller to hold imr mutex.
+ *
+ * @idev:	pointer to imr_device structure.
+ * @imr_id:	IMR entry to read.
+ * @imr:	IMR structure representing address and access masks.
+ * @return:	0 on success or error code passed from mbi_iosf on failure.
+ */
+static int imr_read(struct imr_device *idev, u32 imr_id, struct imr_regs *imr)
+{
+	u32 reg = imr_id * IMR_NUM_REGS + idev->reg_base;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = iosf_mbi_read(QRK_MBI_UNIT_MM, QRK_MBI_MM_READ,
+				reg++, &imr->addr_lo);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = iosf_mbi_read(QRK_MBI_UNIT_MM, QRK_MBI_MM_READ,
+				reg++, &imr->addr_hi);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = iosf_mbi_read(QRK_MBI_UNIT_MM, QRK_MBI_MM_READ,
+				reg++, &imr->rmask);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	return iosf_mbi_read(QRK_MBI_UNIT_MM, QRK_MBI_MM_READ,
+				reg++, &imr->wmask);
+}
+
+/**
+ * imr_write - write an IMR at a given index.
+ *
+ * Requires caller to hold imr mutex.
+ * Note lock bits need to be written independently of address bits.
+ *
+ * @idev:	pointer to imr_device structure.
+ * @imr_id:	IMR entry to write.
+ * @imr:	IMR structure representing address and access masks.
+ * @lock:	indicates if the IMR lock bit should be applied.
+ * @return:	0 on success or error code passed from mbi_iosf on failure.
+ */
+static int imr_write(struct imr_device *idev, u32 imr_id,
+		     struct imr_regs *imr, bool lock)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	u32 reg = imr_id * IMR_NUM_REGS + idev->reg_base;
+	int ret;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+
+	ret = iosf_mbi_write(QRK_MBI_UNIT_MM, QRK_MBI_MM_WRITE, reg++,
+				imr->addr_lo);
+	if (ret)
+		goto failed;
+
+	ret = iosf_mbi_write(QRK_MBI_UNIT_MM, QRK_MBI_MM_WRITE,
+				reg++, imr->addr_hi);
+	if (ret)
+		goto failed;
+
+	ret = iosf_mbi_write(QRK_MBI_UNIT_MM, QRK_MBI_MM_WRITE,
+				reg++, imr->rmask);
+	if (ret)
+		goto failed;
+
+	ret = iosf_mbi_write(QRK_MBI_UNIT_MM, QRK_MBI_MM_WRITE,
+				reg++, imr->wmask);
+	if (ret)
+		goto failed;
+
+	/* Lock bit must be set separately to addr_lo address bits. */
+	if (lock) {
+		imr->addr_lo |= IMR_LOCK;
+		ret = iosf_mbi_write(QRK_MBI_UNIT_MM, QRK_MBI_MM_WRITE,
+					reg - IMR_NUM_REGS, imr->addr_lo);
+		if (ret)
+			goto failed;
+	}
+
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+	return 0;
+failed:
+	/*
+	 * If writing to the IOSF failed then we're in an unknown state,
+	 * likely a very bad state. An IMR in an invalid state will almost
+	 * certainly lead to a memory access violation.
+	 */
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+	WARN(ret, "IOSF-MBI write fail range 0x%08x-0x%08x unreliable\n",
+	     imr_to_phys(imr->addr_lo), imr_to_phys(imr->addr_hi) + IMR_MASK);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * imr_dbgfs_state_show - print state of IMR registers.
+ *
+ * @s:		pointer to seq_file for output.
+ * @unused:	unused parameter.
+ * @return:	0 on success or error code passed from mbi_iosf on failure.
+ */
+static int imr_dbgfs_state_show(struct seq_file *s, void *unused)
+{
+	phys_addr_t base;
+	phys_addr_t end;
+	int i;
+	struct imr_device *idev = s->private;
+	struct imr_regs imr;
+	size_t size;
+	int ret = -ENODEV;
+
+	mutex_lock(&idev->lock);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < idev->max_imr; i++) {
+
+		ret = imr_read(idev, i, &imr);
+		if (ret)
+			break;
+
+		/*
+		 * Remember to add IMR_ALIGN bytes to size to indicate the
+		 * inherent IMR_ALIGN size bytes contained in the masked away
+		 * lower ten bits.
+		 */
+		if (imr_is_enabled(&imr)) {
+			base = imr_to_phys(imr.addr_lo);
+			end = imr_to_phys(imr.addr_hi) + IMR_MASK;
+		} else {
+			base = 0;
+			end = 0;
+		}
+		size = end - base;
+		seq_printf(s, "imr%02i: base=%pa, end=%pa, size=0x%08zx "
+			   "rmask=0x%08x, wmask=0x%08x, %s, %s\n", i,
+			   &base, &end, size, imr.rmask, imr.wmask,
+			   imr_is_enabled(&imr) ? "enabled " : "disabled",
+			   imr.addr_lo & IMR_LOCK ? "locked" : "unlocked");
+	}
+
+	mutex_unlock(&idev->lock);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * imr_state_open - debugfs open callback.
+ *
+ * @inode:	pointer to struct inode.
+ * @file:	pointer to struct file.
+ * @return:	result of single open.
+ */
+static int imr_state_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	return single_open(file, imr_dbgfs_state_show, inode->i_private);
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations imr_state_ops = {
+	.open		= imr_state_open,
+	.read		= seq_read,
+	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
+	.release	= single_release,
+};
+
+/**
+ * imr_debugfs_register - register debugfs hooks.
+ *
+ * @idev:	pointer to imr_device structure.
+ * @return:	0 on success - errno on failure.
+ */
+static int imr_debugfs_register(struct imr_device *idev)
+{
+	idev->file = debugfs_create_file("imr_state", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, NULL,
+					 idev, &imr_state_ops);
+	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(idev->file);
+}
+
+/**
+ * imr_debugfs_unregister - unregister debugfs hooks.
+ *
+ * @idev:	pointer to imr_device structure.
+ * @return:
+ */
+static void imr_debugfs_unregister(struct imr_device *idev)
+{
+	debugfs_remove(idev->file);
+}
+
+/**
+ * imr_check_params - check passed address range IMR alignment and non-zero size
+ *
+ * @base:	base address of intended IMR.
+ * @size:	size of intended IMR.
+ * @return:	zero on valid range -EINVAL on unaligned base/size.
+ */
+static int imr_check_params(phys_addr_t base, size_t size)
+{
+	if ((base & IMR_MASK) || (size & IMR_MASK)) {
+		pr_err("base %pa size 0x%08zx must align to 1KiB\n",
+			&base, size);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	if (size == 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * imr_raw_size - account for the IMR_ALIGN bytes that addr_hi appends.
+ *
+ * IMR addr_hi has a built in offset of plus IMR_ALIGN (0x400) bytes from the
+ * value in the register. We need to subtract IMR_ALIGN bytes from input sizes
+ * as a result.
+ *
+ * @size:	input size bytes.
+ * @return:	reduced size.
+ */
+static inline size_t imr_raw_size(size_t size)
+{
+	return size - IMR_ALIGN;
+}
+
+/**
+ * imr_address_overlap - detects an address overlap.
+ *
+ * @addr:	address to check against an existing IMR.
+ * @imr:	imr being checked.
+ * @return:	true for overlap false for no overlap.
+ */
+static inline int imr_address_overlap(phys_addr_t addr, struct imr_regs *imr)
+{
+	return addr >= imr_to_phys(imr->addr_lo) && addr <= imr_to_phys(imr->addr_hi);
+}
+
+/**
+ * imr_add_range - add an Isolated Memory Region.
+ *
+ * @base:	physical base address of region aligned to 1KiB.
+ * @size:	physical size of region in bytes must be aligned to 1KiB.
+ * @read_mask:	read access mask.
+ * @write_mask:	write access mask.
+ * @lock:	indicates whether or not to permanently lock this region.
+ * @return:	zero on success or negative value indicating error.
+ */
+int imr_add_range(phys_addr_t base, size_t size,
+		  unsigned int rmask, unsigned int wmask, bool lock)
+{
+	phys_addr_t end;
+	unsigned int i;
+	struct imr_device *idev = &imr_dev;
+	struct imr_regs imr;
+	size_t raw_size;
+	int reg;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (WARN_ONCE(idev->init == false, "driver not initialized"))
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	ret = imr_check_params(base, size);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* Tweak the size value. */
+	raw_size = imr_raw_size(size);
+	end = base + raw_size;
+
+	/*
+	 * Check for reserved IMR value common to firmware, kernel and grub
+	 * indicating a disabled IMR.
+	 */
+	imr.addr_lo = phys_to_imr(base);
+	imr.addr_hi = phys_to_imr(end);
+	imr.rmask = rmask;
+	imr.wmask = wmask;
+	if (!imr_is_enabled(&imr))
+		return -ENOTSUPP;
+
+	mutex_lock(&idev->lock);
+
+	/*
+	 * Find a free IMR while checking for an existing overlapping range.
+	 * Note there's no restriction in silicon to prevent IMR overlaps.
+	 * For the sake of simplicity and ease in defining/debugging an IMR
+	 * memory map we exclude IMR overlaps.
+	 */
+	reg = -1;
+	for (i = 0; i < idev->max_imr; i++) {
+		ret = imr_read(idev, i, &imr);
+		if (ret)
+			goto failed;
+
+		/* Find overlap @ base or end of requested range. */
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		if (imr_is_enabled(&imr)) {
+			if (imr_address_overlap(base, &imr))
+				goto failed;
+			if (imr_address_overlap(end, &imr))
+				goto failed;
+		} else {
+			reg = i;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Error out if we have no free IMR entries. */
+	if (reg == -1) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto failed;
+	}
+
+	pr_debug("add %d phys %pa-%pa size %zx mask 0x%08x wmask 0x%08x\n",
+		 reg, &base, &end, raw_size, rmask, wmask);
+
+	/* Enable IMR at specified range and access mask. */
+	imr.addr_lo = phys_to_imr(base);
+	imr.addr_hi = phys_to_imr(end);
+	imr.rmask = rmask;
+	imr.wmask = wmask;
+
+	ret = imr_write(idev, reg, &imr, lock);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		/*
+		 * In the highly unlikely event iosf_mbi_write failed
+		 * attempt to rollback the IMR setup skipping the trapping
+		 * of further IOSF write failures.
+		 */
+		imr.addr_lo = 0;
+		imr.addr_hi = 0;
+		imr.rmask = IMR_READ_ACCESS_ALL;
+		imr.wmask = IMR_WRITE_ACCESS_ALL;
+		imr_write(idev, reg, &imr, false);
+	}
+failed:
+	mutex_unlock(&idev->lock);
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(imr_add_range);
+
+/**
+ * __imr_remove_range - delete an Isolated Memory Region.
+ *
+ * This function allows you to delete an IMR by its index specified by reg or
+ * by address range specified by base and size respectively. If you specify an
+ * index on its own the base and size parameters are ignored.
+ * imr_remove_range(0, base, size); delete IMR at index 0 base/size ignored.
+ * imr_remove_range(-1, base, size); delete IMR from base to base+size.
+ *
+ * @reg:	imr index to remove.
+ * @base:	physical base address of region aligned to 1 KiB.
+ * @size:	physical size of region in bytes aligned to 1 KiB.
+ * @return:	-EINVAL on invalid range or out or range id
+ *		-ENODEV if reg is valid but no IMR exists or is locked
+ *		0 on success.
+ */
+static int __imr_remove_range(int reg, phys_addr_t base, size_t size)
+{
+	phys_addr_t end;
+	bool found = false;
+	unsigned int i;
+	struct imr_device *idev = &imr_dev;
+	struct imr_regs imr;
+	size_t raw_size;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (WARN_ONCE(idev->init == false, "driver not initialized"))
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	/*
+	 * Validate address range if deleting by address, else we are
+	 * deleting by index where base and size will be ignored.
+	 */
+	if (reg == -1) {
+		ret = imr_check_params(base, size);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	/* Tweak the size value. */
+	raw_size = imr_raw_size(size);
+	end = base + raw_size;
+
+	mutex_lock(&idev->lock);
+
+	if (reg >= 0) {
+		/* If a specific IMR is given try to use it. */
+		ret = imr_read(idev, reg, &imr);
+		if (ret)
+			goto failed;
+
+		if (!imr_is_enabled(&imr) || imr.addr_lo & IMR_LOCK) {
+			ret = -ENODEV;
+			goto failed;
+		}
+		found = true;
+	} else {
+		/* Search for match based on address range. */
+		for (i = 0; i < idev->max_imr; i++) {
+			ret = imr_read(idev, i, &imr);
+			if (ret)
+				goto failed;
+
+			if (!imr_is_enabled(&imr) || imr.addr_lo & IMR_LOCK)
+				continue;
+
+			if ((imr_to_phys(imr.addr_lo) == base) &&
+			    (imr_to_phys(imr.addr_hi) == end)) {
+				found = true;
+				reg = i;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!found) {
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+		goto failed;
+	}
+
+	pr_debug("remove %d phys %pa-%pa size %zx\n", reg, &base, &end, raw_size);
+
+	/* Tear down the IMR. */
+	imr.addr_lo = 0;
+	imr.addr_hi = 0;
+	imr.rmask = IMR_READ_ACCESS_ALL;
+	imr.wmask = IMR_WRITE_ACCESS_ALL;
+
+	ret = imr_write(idev, reg, &imr, false);
+
+failed:
+	mutex_unlock(&idev->lock);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * imr_remove_range - delete an Isolated Memory Region by address
+ *
+ * This function allows you to delete an IMR by an address range specified
+ * by base and size respectively.
+ * imr_remove_range(base, size); delete IMR from base to base+size.
+ *
+ * @base:	physical base address of region aligned to 1 KiB.
+ * @size:	physical size of region in bytes aligned to 1 KiB.
+ * @return:	-EINVAL on invalid range or out or range id
+ *		-ENODEV if reg is valid but no IMR exists or is locked
+ *		0 on success.
+ */
+int imr_remove_range(phys_addr_t base, size_t size)
+{
+	return __imr_remove_range(-1, base, size);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(imr_remove_range);
+
+/**
+ * imr_clear - delete an Isolated Memory Region by index
+ *
+ * This function allows you to delete an IMR by an address range specified
+ * by the index of the IMR. Useful for initial sanitization of the IMR
+ * address map.
+ * imr_ge(base, size); delete IMR from base to base+size.
+ *
+ * @reg:	imr index to remove.
+ * @return:	-EINVAL on invalid range or out or range id
+ *		-ENODEV if reg is valid but no IMR exists or is locked
+ *		0 on success.
+ */
+static inline int imr_clear(int reg)
+{
+	return __imr_remove_range(reg, 0, 0);
+}
+
+/**
+ * imr_fixup_memmap - Tear down IMRs used during bootup.
+ *
+ * BIOS and Grub both setup IMRs around compressed kernel, initrd memory
+ * that need to be removed before the kernel hands out one of the IMR
+ * encased addresses to a downstream DMA agent such as the SD or Ethernet.
+ * IMRs on Galileo are setup to immediately reset the system on violation.
+ * As a result if you're running a root filesystem from SD - you'll need
+ * the boot-time IMRs torn down or you'll find seemingly random resets when
+ * using your filesystem.
+ *
+ * @idev:	pointer to imr_device structure.
+ * @return:
+ */
+static void __init imr_fixup_memmap(struct imr_device *idev)
+{
+	phys_addr_t base = virt_to_phys(&_text);
+	size_t size = virt_to_phys(&__end_rodata) - base;
+	int i;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Tear down all existing unlocked IMRs. */
+	for (i = 0; i < idev->max_imr; i++)
+		imr_clear(i);
+
+	/*
+	 * Setup a locked IMR around the physical extent of the kernel
+	 * from the beginning of the .text secton to the end of the
+	 * .rodata section as one physically contiguous block.
+	 */
+	ret = imr_add_range(base, size, IMR_CPU, IMR_CPU, true);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		pr_err("unable to setup IMR for kernel: (%p - %p)\n",
+			&_text, &__end_rodata);
+	} else {
+		pr_info("protecting kernel .text - .rodata: %zu KiB (%p - %p)\n",
+			size / 1024, &_text, &__end_rodata);
+	}
+
+}
+
+static const struct x86_cpu_id imr_ids[] __initconst = {
+	{ X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 5, 9 },	/* Intel Quark SoC X1000. */
+	{}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, imr_ids);
+
+/**
+ * imr_init - entry point for IMR driver.
+ *
+ * return: -ENODEV for no IMR support 0 if good to go.
+ */
+static int __init imr_init(void)
+{
+	struct imr_device *idev = &imr_dev;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!x86_match_cpu(imr_ids) || !iosf_mbi_available())
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	idev->max_imr = QUARK_X1000_IMR_MAX;
+	idev->reg_base = QUARK_X1000_IMR_REGBASE;
+	idev->init = true;
+
+	mutex_init(&idev->lock);
+	ret = imr_debugfs_register(idev);
+	if (ret != 0)
+		pr_warn("debugfs register failed!\n");
+	imr_fixup_memmap(idev);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * imr_exit - exit point for IMR code.
+ *
+ * Deregisters debugfs, leave IMR state as-is.
+ *
+ * return:
+ */
+static void __exit imr_exit(void)
+{
+	imr_debugfs_unregister(&imr_dev);
+}
+
+module_init(imr_init);
+module_exit(imr_exit);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Bryan O'Donoghue <pure.logic@nexus-software.ie>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel Isolated Memory Region driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-quark/imr_selftest.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-quark/imr_selftest.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..278e4da42
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/intel-quark/imr_selftest.c
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+/**
+ * imr_selftest.c
+ *
+ * Copyright(c) 2013 Intel Corporation.
+ * Copyright(c) 2015 Bryan O'Donoghue <pure.logic@nexus-software.ie>
+ *
+ * IMR self test. The purpose of this module is to run a set of tests on the
+ * IMR API to validate it's sanity. We check for overlapping, reserved
+ * addresses and setup/teardown sanity.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <asm-generic/sections.h>
+#include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
+#include <asm/imr.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#define SELFTEST KBUILD_MODNAME ": "
+/**
+ * imr_self_test_result - Print result string for self test.
+ *
+ * @res:	result code - true if test passed false otherwise.
+ * @fmt:	format string.
+ * ...		variadic argument list.
+ */
+static void __init imr_self_test_result(int res, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+	va_list vlist;
+
+	/* Print pass/fail. */
+	if (res)
+		pr_info(SELFTEST "pass ");
+	else
+		pr_info(SELFTEST "fail ");
+
+	/* Print variable string. */
+	va_start(vlist, fmt);
+	vprintk(fmt, vlist);
+	va_end(vlist);
+
+	/* Optional warning. */
+	WARN(res == 0, "test failed");
+}
+#undef SELFTEST
+
+/**
+ * imr_self_test
+ *
+ * Verify IMR self_test with some simple tests to verify overlap,
+ * zero sized allocations and 1 KiB sized areas.
+ *
+ */
+static void __init imr_self_test(void)
+{
+	phys_addr_t base  = virt_to_phys(&_text);
+	size_t size = virt_to_phys(&__end_rodata) - base;
+	const char *fmt_over = "overlapped IMR @ (0x%08lx - 0x%08lx)\n";
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Test zero zero. */
+	ret = imr_add_range(0, 0, 0, 0, false);
+	imr_self_test_result(ret < 0, "zero sized IMR\n");
+
+	/* Test exact overlap. */
+	ret = imr_add_range(base, size, IMR_CPU, IMR_CPU, false);
+	imr_self_test_result(ret < 0, fmt_over, __va(base), __va(base + size));
+
+	/* Test overlap with base inside of existing. */
+	base += size - IMR_ALIGN;
+	ret = imr_add_range(base, size, IMR_CPU, IMR_CPU, false);
+	imr_self_test_result(ret < 0, fmt_over, __va(base), __va(base + size));
+
+	/* Test overlap with end inside of existing. */
+	base -= size + IMR_ALIGN * 2;
+	ret = imr_add_range(base, size, IMR_CPU, IMR_CPU, false);
+	imr_self_test_result(ret < 0, fmt_over, __va(base), __va(base + size));
+
+	/* Test that a 1 KiB IMR @ zero with read/write all will bomb out. */
+	ret = imr_add_range(0, IMR_ALIGN, IMR_READ_ACCESS_ALL,
+			    IMR_WRITE_ACCESS_ALL, false);
+	imr_self_test_result(ret < 0, "1KiB IMR @ 0x00000000 - access-all\n");
+
+	/* Test that a 1 KiB IMR @ zero with CPU only will work. */
+	ret = imr_add_range(0, IMR_ALIGN, IMR_CPU, IMR_CPU, false);
+	imr_self_test_result(ret >= 0, "1KiB IMR @ 0x00000000 - cpu-access\n");
+	if (ret >= 0) {
+		ret = imr_remove_range(0, IMR_ALIGN);
+		imr_self_test_result(ret == 0, "teardown - cpu-access\n");
+	}
+
+	/* Test 2 KiB works. */
+	size = IMR_ALIGN * 2;
+	ret = imr_add_range(0, size, IMR_READ_ACCESS_ALL,
+			    IMR_WRITE_ACCESS_ALL, false);
+	imr_self_test_result(ret >= 0, "2KiB IMR @ 0x00000000\n");
+	if (ret >= 0) {
+		ret = imr_remove_range(0, size);
+		imr_self_test_result(ret == 0, "teardown 2KiB\n");
+	}
+}
+
+static const struct x86_cpu_id imr_ids[] __initconst = {
+	{ X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 5, 9 },	/* Intel Quark SoC X1000. */
+	{}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, imr_ids);
+
+/**
+ * imr_self_test_init - entry point for IMR driver.
+ *
+ * return: -ENODEV for no IMR support 0 if good to go.
+ */
+static int __init imr_self_test_init(void)
+{
+	if (x86_match_cpu(imr_ids))
+		imr_self_test();
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * imr_self_test_exit - exit point for IMR code.
+ *
+ * return:
+ */
+static void __exit imr_self_test_exit(void)
+{
+}
+
+module_init(imr_self_test_init);
+module_exit(imr_self_test_exit);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Bryan O'Donoghue <pure.logic@nexus-software.ie>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel Isolated Memory Region self-test driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/iris/Makefile b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/iris/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..db921983a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/iris/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_32_IRIS)		+= iris.o
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/iris/iris.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/iris/iris.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..735ba21ef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/iris/iris.c
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+/*
+ * Eurobraille/Iris power off support.
+ *
+ * Eurobraille's Iris machine is a PC with no APM or ACPI support.
+ * It is shutdown by a special I/O sequence which this module provides.
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) Shérab <Sebastien.Hinderer@ens-lyon.org>
+ *
+ * This program is free software ; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation ; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY ; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with the program ; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/pm.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+
+#define IRIS_GIO_BASE		0x340
+#define IRIS_GIO_INPUT		IRIS_GIO_BASE
+#define IRIS_GIO_OUTPUT		(IRIS_GIO_BASE + 1)
+#define IRIS_GIO_PULSE		0x80 /* First byte to send */
+#define IRIS_GIO_REST		0x00 /* Second byte to send */
+#define IRIS_GIO_NODEV		0xff /* Likely not an Iris */
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Sébastien Hinderer <Sebastien.Hinderer@ens-lyon.org>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("A power_off handler for Iris devices from EuroBraille");
+MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("Eurobraille/Iris");
+
+static bool force;
+
+module_param(force, bool, 0);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(force, "Set to one to force poweroff handler installation.");
+
+static void (*old_pm_power_off)(void);
+
+static void iris_power_off(void)
+{
+	outb(IRIS_GIO_PULSE, IRIS_GIO_OUTPUT);
+	msleep(850);
+	outb(IRIS_GIO_REST, IRIS_GIO_OUTPUT);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Before installing the power_off handler, try to make sure the OS is
+ * running on an Iris.  Since Iris does not support DMI, this is done
+ * by reading its input port and seeing whether the read value is
+ * meaningful.
+ */
+static int iris_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	unsigned char status = inb(IRIS_GIO_INPUT);
+	if (status == IRIS_GIO_NODEV) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "This machine does not seem to be an Iris. "
+			"Power off handler not installed.\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+	old_pm_power_off = pm_power_off;
+	pm_power_off = &iris_power_off;
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Iris power_off handler installed.\n");
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int iris_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	pm_power_off = old_pm_power_off;
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Iris power_off handler uninstalled.\n");
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver iris_driver = {
+	.driver		= {
+		.name   = "iris",
+	},
+	.probe          = iris_probe,
+	.remove         = iris_remove,
+};
+
+static struct resource iris_resources[] = {
+	{
+		.start  = IRIS_GIO_BASE,
+		.end    = IRIS_GIO_OUTPUT,
+		.flags  = IORESOURCE_IO,
+		.name   = "address"
+	}
+};
+
+static struct platform_device *iris_device;
+
+static int iris_init(void)
+{
+	int ret;
+	if (force != 1) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "The force parameter has not been set to 1."
+			" The Iris poweroff handler will not be installed.\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+	ret = platform_driver_register(&iris_driver);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to register iris platform driver: %d\n",
+			ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+	iris_device = platform_device_register_simple("iris", (-1),
+				iris_resources, ARRAY_SIZE(iris_resources));
+	if (IS_ERR(iris_device)) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to register iris platform device\n");
+		platform_driver_unregister(&iris_driver);
+		return PTR_ERR(iris_device);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void iris_exit(void)
+{
+	platform_device_unregister(iris_device);
+	platform_driver_unregister(&iris_driver);
+}
+
+module_init(iris_init);
+module_exit(iris_exit);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/olpc/Makefile b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/olpc/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fd332c533
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/olpc/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+obj-$(CONFIG_OLPC)		+= olpc.o olpc_ofw.o olpc_dt.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_OLPC_XO1_PM)		+= olpc-xo1-pm.o xo1-wakeup.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_OLPC_XO1_RTC)	+= olpc-xo1-rtc.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_OLPC_XO1_SCI)	+= olpc-xo1-sci.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_OLPC_XO15_SCI)	+= olpc-xo15-sci.o
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-pm.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-pm.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c5350fd27
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-pm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,200 @@
+/*
+ * Support for power management features of the OLPC XO-1 laptop
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net>
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 One Laptop per Child
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/cs5535.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/pm.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/core.h>
+#include <linux/suspend.h>
+#include <linux/olpc-ec.h>
+
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/olpc.h>
+
+#define DRV_NAME "olpc-xo1-pm"
+
+static unsigned long acpi_base;
+static unsigned long pms_base;
+
+static u16 wakeup_mask = CS5536_PM_PWRBTN;
+
+static struct {
+	unsigned long address;
+	unsigned short segment;
+} ofw_bios_entry = { 0xF0000 + PAGE_OFFSET, __KERNEL_CS };
+
+/* Set bits in the wakeup mask */
+void olpc_xo1_pm_wakeup_set(u16 value)
+{
+	wakeup_mask |= value;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(olpc_xo1_pm_wakeup_set);
+
+/* Clear bits in the wakeup mask */
+void olpc_xo1_pm_wakeup_clear(u16 value)
+{
+	wakeup_mask &= ~value;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(olpc_xo1_pm_wakeup_clear);
+
+static int xo1_power_state_enter(suspend_state_t pm_state)
+{
+	unsigned long saved_sci_mask;
+
+	/* Only STR is supported */
+	if (pm_state != PM_SUSPEND_MEM)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/*
+	 * Save SCI mask (this gets lost since PM1_EN is used as a mask for
+	 * wakeup events, which is not necessarily the same event set)
+	 */
+	saved_sci_mask = inl(acpi_base + CS5536_PM1_STS);
+	saved_sci_mask &= 0xffff0000;
+
+	/* Save CPU state */
+	do_olpc_suspend_lowlevel();
+
+	/* Resume path starts here */
+
+	/* Restore SCI mask (using dword access to CS5536_PM1_EN) */
+	outl(saved_sci_mask, acpi_base + CS5536_PM1_STS);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+asmlinkage __visible int xo1_do_sleep(u8 sleep_state)
+{
+	void *pgd_addr = __va(read_cr3());
+
+	/* Program wakeup mask (using dword access to CS5536_PM1_EN) */
+	outl(wakeup_mask << 16, acpi_base + CS5536_PM1_STS);
+
+	__asm__("movl %0,%%eax" : : "r" (pgd_addr));
+	__asm__("call *(%%edi); cld"
+		: : "D" (&ofw_bios_entry));
+	__asm__("movb $0x34, %al\n\t"
+		"outb %al, $0x70\n\t"
+		"movb $0x30, %al\n\t"
+		"outb %al, $0x71\n\t");
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void xo1_power_off(void)
+{
+	printk(KERN_INFO "OLPC XO-1 power off sequence...\n");
+
+	/* Enable all of these controls with 0 delay */
+	outl(0x40000000, pms_base + CS5536_PM_SCLK);
+	outl(0x40000000, pms_base + CS5536_PM_IN_SLPCTL);
+	outl(0x40000000, pms_base + CS5536_PM_WKXD);
+	outl(0x40000000, pms_base + CS5536_PM_WKD);
+
+	/* Clear status bits (possibly unnecessary) */
+	outl(0x0002ffff, pms_base  + CS5536_PM_SSC);
+	outl(0xffffffff, acpi_base + CS5536_PM_GPE0_STS);
+
+	/* Write SLP_EN bit to start the machinery */
+	outl(0x00002000, acpi_base + CS5536_PM1_CNT);
+}
+
+static int xo1_power_state_valid(suspend_state_t pm_state)
+{
+	/* suspend-to-RAM only */
+	return pm_state == PM_SUSPEND_MEM;
+}
+
+static const struct platform_suspend_ops xo1_suspend_ops = {
+	.valid = xo1_power_state_valid,
+	.enter = xo1_power_state_enter,
+};
+
+static int xo1_pm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct resource *res;
+	int err;
+
+	/* don't run on non-XOs */
+	if (!machine_is_olpc())
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	err = mfd_cell_enable(pdev);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, 0);
+	if (!res) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't fetch device resource info\n");
+		return -EIO;
+	}
+	if (strcmp(pdev->name, "cs5535-pms") == 0)
+		pms_base = res->start;
+	else if (strcmp(pdev->name, "olpc-xo1-pm-acpi") == 0)
+		acpi_base = res->start;
+
+	/* If we have both addresses, we can override the poweroff hook */
+	if (pms_base && acpi_base) {
+		suspend_set_ops(&xo1_suspend_ops);
+		pm_power_off = xo1_power_off;
+		printk(KERN_INFO "OLPC XO-1 support registered\n");
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int xo1_pm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	mfd_cell_disable(pdev);
+
+	if (strcmp(pdev->name, "cs5535-pms") == 0)
+		pms_base = 0;
+	else if (strcmp(pdev->name, "olpc-xo1-pm-acpi") == 0)
+		acpi_base = 0;
+
+	pm_power_off = NULL;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver cs5535_pms_driver = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "cs5535-pms",
+	},
+	.probe = xo1_pm_probe,
+	.remove = xo1_pm_remove,
+};
+
+static struct platform_driver cs5535_acpi_driver = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "olpc-xo1-pm-acpi",
+	},
+	.probe = xo1_pm_probe,
+	.remove = xo1_pm_remove,
+};
+
+static int __init xo1_pm_init(void)
+{
+	int r;
+
+	r = platform_driver_register(&cs5535_pms_driver);
+	if (r)
+		return r;
+
+	r = platform_driver_register(&cs5535_acpi_driver);
+	if (r)
+		platform_driver_unregister(&cs5535_pms_driver);
+
+	return r;
+}
+arch_initcall(xo1_pm_init);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-rtc.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-rtc.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a2b4efddd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-rtc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+/*
+ * Support for OLPC XO-1 Real Time Clock (RTC)
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 One Laptop per Child
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/rtc.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/olpc.h>
+
+static void rtc_wake_on(struct device *dev)
+{
+	olpc_xo1_pm_wakeup_set(CS5536_PM_RTC);
+}
+
+static void rtc_wake_off(struct device *dev)
+{
+	olpc_xo1_pm_wakeup_clear(CS5536_PM_RTC);
+}
+
+static struct resource rtc_platform_resource[] = {
+	[0] = {
+		.start	= RTC_PORT(0),
+		.end	= RTC_PORT(1),
+		.flags	= IORESOURCE_IO,
+	},
+	[1] = {
+		.start	= RTC_IRQ,
+		.end	= RTC_IRQ,
+		.flags	= IORESOURCE_IRQ,
+	}
+};
+
+static struct cmos_rtc_board_info rtc_info = {
+	.rtc_day_alarm = 0,
+	.rtc_mon_alarm = 0,
+	.rtc_century = 0,
+	.wake_on = rtc_wake_on,
+	.wake_off = rtc_wake_off,
+};
+
+static struct platform_device xo1_rtc_device = {
+	.name = "rtc_cmos",
+	.id = -1,
+	.num_resources = ARRAY_SIZE(rtc_platform_resource),
+	.dev.platform_data = &rtc_info,
+	.resource = rtc_platform_resource,
+};
+
+static int __init xo1_rtc_init(void)
+{
+	int r;
+	struct device_node *node;
+
+	node = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "olpc,xo1-rtc");
+	if (!node)
+		return 0;
+	of_node_put(node);
+
+	pr_info("olpc-xo1-rtc: Initializing OLPC XO-1 RTC\n");
+	rdmsrl(MSR_RTC_DOMA_OFFSET, rtc_info.rtc_day_alarm);
+	rdmsrl(MSR_RTC_MONA_OFFSET, rtc_info.rtc_mon_alarm);
+	rdmsrl(MSR_RTC_CEN_OFFSET, rtc_info.rtc_century);
+
+	r = platform_device_register(&xo1_rtc_device);
+	if (r)
+		return r;
+
+	device_init_wakeup(&xo1_rtc_device.dev, 1);
+	return 0;
+}
+arch_initcall(xo1_rtc_init);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-sci.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-sci.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7fa8b3b53
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-sci.c
@@ -0,0 +1,642 @@
+/*
+ * Support for OLPC XO-1 System Control Interrupts (SCI)
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 One Laptop per Child
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/cs5535.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+#include <linux/input.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/pm.h>
+#include <linux/pm_wakeup.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/core.h>
+#include <linux/power_supply.h>
+#include <linux/suspend.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <linux/olpc-ec.h>
+
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/olpc.h>
+
+#define DRV_NAME	"olpc-xo1-sci"
+#define PFX		DRV_NAME ": "
+
+static unsigned long acpi_base;
+static struct input_dev *power_button_idev;
+static struct input_dev *ebook_switch_idev;
+static struct input_dev *lid_switch_idev;
+
+static int sci_irq;
+
+static bool lid_open;
+static bool lid_inverted;
+static int lid_wake_mode;
+
+enum lid_wake_modes {
+	LID_WAKE_ALWAYS,
+	LID_WAKE_OPEN,
+	LID_WAKE_CLOSE,
+};
+
+static const char * const lid_wake_mode_names[] = {
+	[LID_WAKE_ALWAYS] = "always",
+	[LID_WAKE_OPEN] = "open",
+	[LID_WAKE_CLOSE] = "close",
+};
+
+static void battery_status_changed(void)
+{
+	struct power_supply *psy = power_supply_get_by_name("olpc-battery");
+
+	if (psy) {
+		power_supply_changed(psy);
+		power_supply_put(psy);
+	}
+}
+
+static void ac_status_changed(void)
+{
+	struct power_supply *psy = power_supply_get_by_name("olpc-ac");
+
+	if (psy) {
+		power_supply_changed(psy);
+		power_supply_put(psy);
+	}
+}
+
+/* Report current ebook switch state through input layer */
+static void send_ebook_state(void)
+{
+	unsigned char state;
+
+	if (olpc_ec_cmd(EC_READ_EB_MODE, NULL, 0, &state, 1)) {
+		pr_err(PFX "failed to get ebook state\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (!!test_bit(SW_TABLET_MODE, ebook_switch_idev->sw) == state)
+		return; /* Nothing new to report. */
+
+	input_report_switch(ebook_switch_idev, SW_TABLET_MODE, state);
+	input_sync(ebook_switch_idev);
+	pm_wakeup_event(&ebook_switch_idev->dev, 0);
+}
+
+static void flip_lid_inverter(void)
+{
+	/* gpio is high; invert so we'll get l->h event interrupt */
+	if (lid_inverted)
+		cs5535_gpio_clear(OLPC_GPIO_LID, GPIO_INPUT_INVERT);
+	else
+		cs5535_gpio_set(OLPC_GPIO_LID, GPIO_INPUT_INVERT);
+	lid_inverted = !lid_inverted;
+}
+
+static void detect_lid_state(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * the edge detector hookup on the gpio inputs on the geode is
+	 * odd, to say the least.  See http://dev.laptop.org/ticket/5703
+	 * for details, but in a nutshell:  we don't use the edge
+	 * detectors.  instead, we make use of an anomoly:  with the both
+	 * edge detectors turned off, we still get an edge event on a
+	 * positive edge transition.  to take advantage of this, we use the
+	 * front-end inverter to ensure that that's the edge we're always
+	 * going to see next.
+	 */
+
+	int state;
+
+	state = cs5535_gpio_isset(OLPC_GPIO_LID, GPIO_READ_BACK);
+	lid_open = !state ^ !lid_inverted; /* x ^^ y */
+	if (!state)
+		return;
+
+	flip_lid_inverter();
+}
+
+/* Report current lid switch state through input layer */
+static void send_lid_state(void)
+{
+	if (!!test_bit(SW_LID, lid_switch_idev->sw) == !lid_open)
+		return; /* Nothing new to report. */
+
+	input_report_switch(lid_switch_idev, SW_LID, !lid_open);
+	input_sync(lid_switch_idev);
+	pm_wakeup_event(&lid_switch_idev->dev, 0);
+}
+
+static ssize_t lid_wake_mode_show(struct device *dev,
+				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	const char *mode = lid_wake_mode_names[lid_wake_mode];
+	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", mode);
+}
+static ssize_t lid_wake_mode_set(struct device *dev,
+				 struct device_attribute *attr,
+				 const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+	int i;
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(lid_wake_mode_names); i++) {
+		const char *mode = lid_wake_mode_names[i];
+		if (strlen(mode) != count || strncasecmp(mode, buf, count))
+			continue;
+
+		lid_wake_mode = i;
+		return count;
+	}
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR(lid_wake_mode, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, lid_wake_mode_show,
+		   lid_wake_mode_set);
+
+/*
+ * Process all items in the EC's SCI queue.
+ *
+ * This is handled in a workqueue because olpc_ec_cmd can be slow (and
+ * can even timeout).
+ *
+ * If propagate_events is false, the queue is drained without events being
+ * generated for the interrupts.
+ */
+static void process_sci_queue(bool propagate_events)
+{
+	int r;
+	u16 data;
+
+	do {
+		r = olpc_ec_sci_query(&data);
+		if (r || !data)
+			break;
+
+		pr_debug(PFX "SCI 0x%x received\n", data);
+
+		switch (data) {
+		case EC_SCI_SRC_BATERR:
+		case EC_SCI_SRC_BATSOC:
+		case EC_SCI_SRC_BATTERY:
+		case EC_SCI_SRC_BATCRIT:
+			battery_status_changed();
+			break;
+		case EC_SCI_SRC_ACPWR:
+			ac_status_changed();
+			break;
+		}
+
+		if (data == EC_SCI_SRC_EBOOK && propagate_events)
+			send_ebook_state();
+	} while (data);
+
+	if (r)
+		pr_err(PFX "Failed to clear SCI queue");
+}
+
+static void process_sci_queue_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	process_sci_queue(true);
+}
+
+static DECLARE_WORK(sci_work, process_sci_queue_work);
+
+static irqreturn_t xo1_sci_intr(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	struct platform_device *pdev = dev_id;
+	u32 sts;
+	u32 gpe;
+
+	sts = inl(acpi_base + CS5536_PM1_STS);
+	outl(sts | 0xffff, acpi_base + CS5536_PM1_STS);
+
+	gpe = inl(acpi_base + CS5536_PM_GPE0_STS);
+	outl(0xffffffff, acpi_base + CS5536_PM_GPE0_STS);
+
+	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "sts %x gpe %x\n", sts, gpe);
+
+	if (sts & CS5536_PWRBTN_FLAG) {
+		if (!(sts & CS5536_WAK_FLAG)) {
+			/* Only report power button input when it was pressed
+			 * during regular operation (as opposed to when it
+			 * was used to wake the system). */
+			input_report_key(power_button_idev, KEY_POWER, 1);
+			input_sync(power_button_idev);
+			input_report_key(power_button_idev, KEY_POWER, 0);
+			input_sync(power_button_idev);
+		}
+		/* Report the wakeup event in all cases. */
+		pm_wakeup_event(&power_button_idev->dev, 0);
+	}
+
+	if ((sts & (CS5536_RTC_FLAG | CS5536_WAK_FLAG)) ==
+			(CS5536_RTC_FLAG | CS5536_WAK_FLAG)) {
+		/* When the system is woken by the RTC alarm, report the
+		 * event on the rtc device. */
+		struct device *rtc = bus_find_device_by_name(
+			&platform_bus_type, NULL, "rtc_cmos");
+		if (rtc) {
+			pm_wakeup_event(rtc, 0);
+			put_device(rtc);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (gpe & CS5536_GPIOM7_PME_FLAG) { /* EC GPIO */
+		cs5535_gpio_set(OLPC_GPIO_ECSCI, GPIO_NEGATIVE_EDGE_STS);
+		schedule_work(&sci_work);
+	}
+
+	cs5535_gpio_set(OLPC_GPIO_LID, GPIO_NEGATIVE_EDGE_STS);
+	cs5535_gpio_set(OLPC_GPIO_LID, GPIO_POSITIVE_EDGE_STS);
+	detect_lid_state();
+	send_lid_state();
+
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static int xo1_sci_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
+{
+	if (device_may_wakeup(&power_button_idev->dev))
+		olpc_xo1_pm_wakeup_set(CS5536_PM_PWRBTN);
+	else
+		olpc_xo1_pm_wakeup_clear(CS5536_PM_PWRBTN);
+
+	if (device_may_wakeup(&ebook_switch_idev->dev))
+		olpc_ec_wakeup_set(EC_SCI_SRC_EBOOK);
+	else
+		olpc_ec_wakeup_clear(EC_SCI_SRC_EBOOK);
+
+	if (!device_may_wakeup(&lid_switch_idev->dev)) {
+		cs5535_gpio_clear(OLPC_GPIO_LID, GPIO_EVENTS_ENABLE);
+	} else if ((lid_open && lid_wake_mode == LID_WAKE_OPEN) ||
+		   (!lid_open && lid_wake_mode == LID_WAKE_CLOSE)) {
+		flip_lid_inverter();
+
+		/* we may have just caused an event */
+		cs5535_gpio_set(OLPC_GPIO_LID, GPIO_NEGATIVE_EDGE_STS);
+		cs5535_gpio_set(OLPC_GPIO_LID, GPIO_POSITIVE_EDGE_STS);
+
+		cs5535_gpio_set(OLPC_GPIO_LID, GPIO_EVENTS_ENABLE);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int xo1_sci_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	/*
+	 * We don't know what may have happened while we were asleep.
+	 * Reestablish our lid setup so we're sure to catch all transitions.
+	 */
+	detect_lid_state();
+	send_lid_state();
+	cs5535_gpio_set(OLPC_GPIO_LID, GPIO_EVENTS_ENABLE);
+
+	/* Enable all EC events */
+	olpc_ec_mask_write(EC_SCI_SRC_ALL);
+
+	/* Power/battery status might have changed too */
+	battery_status_changed();
+	ac_status_changed();
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int setup_sci_interrupt(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	u32 lo, hi;
+	u32 sts;
+	int r;
+
+	rdmsr(0x51400020, lo, hi);
+	sci_irq = (lo >> 20) & 15;
+
+	if (sci_irq) {
+		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "SCI is mapped to IRQ %d\n", sci_irq);
+	} else {
+		/* Zero means masked */
+		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "SCI unmapped. Mapping to IRQ 3\n");
+		sci_irq = 3;
+		lo |= 0x00300000;
+		wrmsrl(0x51400020, lo);
+	}
+
+	/* Select level triggered in PIC */
+	if (sci_irq < 8) {
+		lo = inb(CS5536_PIC_INT_SEL1);
+		lo |= 1 << sci_irq;
+		outb(lo, CS5536_PIC_INT_SEL1);
+	} else {
+		lo = inb(CS5536_PIC_INT_SEL2);
+		lo |= 1 << (sci_irq - 8);
+		outb(lo, CS5536_PIC_INT_SEL2);
+	}
+
+	/* Enable interesting SCI events, and clear pending interrupts */
+	sts = inl(acpi_base + CS5536_PM1_STS);
+	outl(((CS5536_PM_PWRBTN | CS5536_PM_RTC) << 16) | 0xffff,
+	     acpi_base + CS5536_PM1_STS);
+
+	r = request_irq(sci_irq, xo1_sci_intr, 0, DRV_NAME, pdev);
+	if (r)
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't request interrupt\n");
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int setup_ec_sci(void)
+{
+	int r;
+
+	r = gpio_request(OLPC_GPIO_ECSCI, "OLPC-ECSCI");
+	if (r)
+		return r;
+
+	gpio_direction_input(OLPC_GPIO_ECSCI);
+
+	/* Clear pending EC SCI events */
+	cs5535_gpio_set(OLPC_GPIO_ECSCI, GPIO_NEGATIVE_EDGE_STS);
+	cs5535_gpio_set(OLPC_GPIO_ECSCI, GPIO_POSITIVE_EDGE_STS);
+
+	/*
+	 * Enable EC SCI events, and map them to both a PME and the SCI
+	 * interrupt.
+	 *
+	 * Ordinarily, in addition to functioning as GPIOs, Geode GPIOs can
+	 * be mapped to regular interrupts *or* Geode-specific Power
+	 * Management Events (PMEs) - events that bring the system out of
+	 * suspend. In this case, we want both of those things - the system
+	 * wakeup, *and* the ability to get an interrupt when an event occurs.
+	 *
+	 * To achieve this, we map the GPIO to a PME, and then we use one
+	 * of the many generic knobs on the CS5535 PIC to additionally map the
+	 * PME to the regular SCI interrupt line.
+	 */
+	cs5535_gpio_set(OLPC_GPIO_ECSCI, GPIO_EVENTS_ENABLE);
+
+	/* Set the SCI to cause a PME event on group 7 */
+	cs5535_gpio_setup_event(OLPC_GPIO_ECSCI, 7, 1);
+
+	/* And have group 7 also fire the SCI interrupt */
+	cs5535_pic_unreqz_select_high(7, sci_irq);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void free_ec_sci(void)
+{
+	gpio_free(OLPC_GPIO_ECSCI);
+}
+
+static int setup_lid_events(void)
+{
+	int r;
+
+	r = gpio_request(OLPC_GPIO_LID, "OLPC-LID");
+	if (r)
+		return r;
+
+	gpio_direction_input(OLPC_GPIO_LID);
+
+	cs5535_gpio_clear(OLPC_GPIO_LID, GPIO_INPUT_INVERT);
+	lid_inverted = 0;
+
+	/* Clear edge detection and event enable for now */
+	cs5535_gpio_clear(OLPC_GPIO_LID, GPIO_EVENTS_ENABLE);
+	cs5535_gpio_clear(OLPC_GPIO_LID, GPIO_NEGATIVE_EDGE_EN);
+	cs5535_gpio_clear(OLPC_GPIO_LID, GPIO_POSITIVE_EDGE_EN);
+	cs5535_gpio_set(OLPC_GPIO_LID, GPIO_NEGATIVE_EDGE_STS);
+	cs5535_gpio_set(OLPC_GPIO_LID, GPIO_POSITIVE_EDGE_STS);
+
+	/* Set the LID to cause an PME event on group 6 */
+	cs5535_gpio_setup_event(OLPC_GPIO_LID, 6, 1);
+
+	/* Set PME group 6 to fire the SCI interrupt */
+	cs5535_gpio_set_irq(6, sci_irq);
+
+	/* Enable the event */
+	cs5535_gpio_set(OLPC_GPIO_LID, GPIO_EVENTS_ENABLE);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void free_lid_events(void)
+{
+	gpio_free(OLPC_GPIO_LID);
+}
+
+static int setup_power_button(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	int r;
+
+	power_button_idev = input_allocate_device();
+	if (!power_button_idev)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	power_button_idev->name = "Power Button";
+	power_button_idev->phys = DRV_NAME "/input0";
+	set_bit(EV_KEY, power_button_idev->evbit);
+	set_bit(KEY_POWER, power_button_idev->keybit);
+
+	power_button_idev->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
+	device_init_wakeup(&power_button_idev->dev, 1);
+
+	r = input_register_device(power_button_idev);
+	if (r) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register power button: %d\n", r);
+		input_free_device(power_button_idev);
+	}
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+static void free_power_button(void)
+{
+	input_unregister_device(power_button_idev);
+}
+
+static int setup_ebook_switch(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	int r;
+
+	ebook_switch_idev = input_allocate_device();
+	if (!ebook_switch_idev)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	ebook_switch_idev->name = "EBook Switch";
+	ebook_switch_idev->phys = DRV_NAME "/input1";
+	set_bit(EV_SW, ebook_switch_idev->evbit);
+	set_bit(SW_TABLET_MODE, ebook_switch_idev->swbit);
+
+	ebook_switch_idev->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
+	device_set_wakeup_capable(&ebook_switch_idev->dev, true);
+
+	r = input_register_device(ebook_switch_idev);
+	if (r) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register ebook switch: %d\n", r);
+		input_free_device(ebook_switch_idev);
+	}
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+static void free_ebook_switch(void)
+{
+	input_unregister_device(ebook_switch_idev);
+}
+
+static int setup_lid_switch(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	int r;
+
+	lid_switch_idev = input_allocate_device();
+	if (!lid_switch_idev)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	lid_switch_idev->name = "Lid Switch";
+	lid_switch_idev->phys = DRV_NAME "/input2";
+	set_bit(EV_SW, lid_switch_idev->evbit);
+	set_bit(SW_LID, lid_switch_idev->swbit);
+
+	lid_switch_idev->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
+	device_set_wakeup_capable(&lid_switch_idev->dev, true);
+
+	r = input_register_device(lid_switch_idev);
+	if (r) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register lid switch: %d\n", r);
+		goto err_register;
+	}
+
+	r = device_create_file(&lid_switch_idev->dev, &dev_attr_lid_wake_mode);
+	if (r) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to create wake mode attr: %d\n", r);
+		goto err_create_attr;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_create_attr:
+	input_unregister_device(lid_switch_idev);
+	lid_switch_idev = NULL;
+err_register:
+	input_free_device(lid_switch_idev);
+	return r;
+}
+
+static void free_lid_switch(void)
+{
+	device_remove_file(&lid_switch_idev->dev, &dev_attr_lid_wake_mode);
+	input_unregister_device(lid_switch_idev);
+}
+
+static int xo1_sci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct resource *res;
+	int r;
+
+	/* don't run on non-XOs */
+	if (!machine_is_olpc())
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	r = mfd_cell_enable(pdev);
+	if (r)
+		return r;
+
+	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, 0);
+	if (!res) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't fetch device resource info\n");
+		return -EIO;
+	}
+	acpi_base = res->start;
+
+	r = setup_power_button(pdev);
+	if (r)
+		return r;
+
+	r = setup_ebook_switch(pdev);
+	if (r)
+		goto err_ebook;
+
+	r = setup_lid_switch(pdev);
+	if (r)
+		goto err_lid;
+
+	r = setup_lid_events();
+	if (r)
+		goto err_lidevt;
+
+	r = setup_ec_sci();
+	if (r)
+		goto err_ecsci;
+
+	/* Enable PME generation for EC-generated events */
+	outl(CS5536_GPIOM6_PME_EN | CS5536_GPIOM7_PME_EN,
+		acpi_base + CS5536_PM_GPE0_EN);
+
+	/* Clear pending events */
+	outl(0xffffffff, acpi_base + CS5536_PM_GPE0_STS);
+	process_sci_queue(false);
+
+	/* Initial sync */
+	send_ebook_state();
+	detect_lid_state();
+	send_lid_state();
+
+	r = setup_sci_interrupt(pdev);
+	if (r)
+		goto err_sci;
+
+	/* Enable all EC events */
+	olpc_ec_mask_write(EC_SCI_SRC_ALL);
+
+	return r;
+
+err_sci:
+	free_ec_sci();
+err_ecsci:
+	free_lid_events();
+err_lidevt:
+	free_lid_switch();
+err_lid:
+	free_ebook_switch();
+err_ebook:
+	free_power_button();
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int xo1_sci_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	mfd_cell_disable(pdev);
+	free_irq(sci_irq, pdev);
+	cancel_work_sync(&sci_work);
+	free_ec_sci();
+	free_lid_events();
+	free_lid_switch();
+	free_ebook_switch();
+	free_power_button();
+	acpi_base = 0;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver xo1_sci_driver = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "olpc-xo1-sci-acpi",
+	},
+	.probe = xo1_sci_probe,
+	.remove = xo1_sci_remove,
+	.suspend = xo1_sci_suspend,
+	.resume = xo1_sci_resume,
+};
+
+static int __init xo1_sci_init(void)
+{
+	return platform_driver_register(&xo1_sci_driver);
+}
+arch_initcall(xo1_sci_init);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo15-sci.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo15-sci.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..55130846a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo15-sci.c
@@ -0,0 +1,233 @@
+/*
+ * Support for OLPC XO-1.5 System Control Interrupts (SCI)
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 One Laptop per Child
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <linux/power_supply.h>
+#include <linux/olpc-ec.h>
+
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <asm/olpc.h>
+
+#define DRV_NAME			"olpc-xo15-sci"
+#define PFX				DRV_NAME ": "
+#define XO15_SCI_CLASS			DRV_NAME
+#define XO15_SCI_DEVICE_NAME		"OLPC XO-1.5 SCI"
+
+static unsigned long			xo15_sci_gpe;
+static bool				lid_wake_on_close;
+
+/*
+ * The normal ACPI LID wakeup behavior is wake-on-open, but not
+ * wake-on-close. This is implemented as standard by the XO-1.5 DSDT.
+ *
+ * We provide here a sysfs attribute that will additionally enable
+ * wake-on-close behavior. This is useful (e.g.) when we oportunistically
+ * suspend with the display running; if the lid is then closed, we want to
+ * wake up to turn the display off.
+ *
+ * This is controlled through a custom method in the XO-1.5 DSDT.
+ */
+static int set_lid_wake_behavior(bool wake_on_close)
+{
+	acpi_status status;
+
+	status = acpi_execute_simple_method(NULL, "\\_SB.PCI0.LID.LIDW", wake_on_close);
+	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
+		pr_warning(PFX "failed to set lid behavior\n");
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	lid_wake_on_close = wake_on_close;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+lid_wake_on_close_show(struct kobject *s, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", lid_wake_on_close);
+}
+
+static ssize_t lid_wake_on_close_store(struct kobject *s,
+				       struct kobj_attribute *attr,
+				       const char *buf, size_t n)
+{
+	unsigned int val;
+
+	if (sscanf(buf, "%u", &val) != 1)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	set_lid_wake_behavior(!!val);
+
+	return n;
+}
+
+static struct kobj_attribute lid_wake_on_close_attr =
+	__ATTR(lid_wake_on_close, 0644,
+	       lid_wake_on_close_show,
+	       lid_wake_on_close_store);
+
+static void battery_status_changed(void)
+{
+	struct power_supply *psy = power_supply_get_by_name("olpc-battery");
+
+	if (psy) {
+		power_supply_changed(psy);
+		power_supply_put(psy);
+	}
+}
+
+static void ac_status_changed(void)
+{
+	struct power_supply *psy = power_supply_get_by_name("olpc-ac");
+
+	if (psy) {
+		power_supply_changed(psy);
+		power_supply_put(psy);
+	}
+}
+
+static void process_sci_queue(void)
+{
+	u16 data;
+	int r;
+
+	do {
+		r = olpc_ec_sci_query(&data);
+		if (r || !data)
+			break;
+
+		pr_debug(PFX "SCI 0x%x received\n", data);
+
+		switch (data) {
+		case EC_SCI_SRC_BATERR:
+		case EC_SCI_SRC_BATSOC:
+		case EC_SCI_SRC_BATTERY:
+		case EC_SCI_SRC_BATCRIT:
+			battery_status_changed();
+			break;
+		case EC_SCI_SRC_ACPWR:
+			ac_status_changed();
+			break;
+		}
+	} while (data);
+
+	if (r)
+		pr_err(PFX "Failed to clear SCI queue");
+}
+
+static void process_sci_queue_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	process_sci_queue();
+}
+
+static DECLARE_WORK(sci_work, process_sci_queue_work);
+
+static u32 xo15_sci_gpe_handler(acpi_handle gpe_device, u32 gpe, void *context)
+{
+	schedule_work(&sci_work);
+	return ACPI_INTERRUPT_HANDLED | ACPI_REENABLE_GPE;
+}
+
+static int xo15_sci_add(struct acpi_device *device)
+{
+	unsigned long long tmp;
+	acpi_status status;
+	int r;
+
+	if (!device)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	strcpy(acpi_device_name(device), XO15_SCI_DEVICE_NAME);
+	strcpy(acpi_device_class(device), XO15_SCI_CLASS);
+
+	/* Get GPE bit assignment (EC events). */
+	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(device->handle, "_GPE", NULL, &tmp);
+	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	xo15_sci_gpe = tmp;
+	status = acpi_install_gpe_handler(NULL, xo15_sci_gpe,
+					  ACPI_GPE_EDGE_TRIGGERED,
+					  xo15_sci_gpe_handler, device);
+	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	dev_info(&device->dev, "Initialized, GPE = 0x%lx\n", xo15_sci_gpe);
+
+	r = sysfs_create_file(&device->dev.kobj, &lid_wake_on_close_attr.attr);
+	if (r)
+		goto err_sysfs;
+
+	/* Flush queue, and enable all SCI events */
+	process_sci_queue();
+	olpc_ec_mask_write(EC_SCI_SRC_ALL);
+
+	acpi_enable_gpe(NULL, xo15_sci_gpe);
+
+	/* Enable wake-on-EC */
+	if (device->wakeup.flags.valid)
+		device_init_wakeup(&device->dev, true);
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_sysfs:
+	acpi_remove_gpe_handler(NULL, xo15_sci_gpe, xo15_sci_gpe_handler);
+	cancel_work_sync(&sci_work);
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int xo15_sci_remove(struct acpi_device *device)
+{
+	acpi_disable_gpe(NULL, xo15_sci_gpe);
+	acpi_remove_gpe_handler(NULL, xo15_sci_gpe, xo15_sci_gpe_handler);
+	cancel_work_sync(&sci_work);
+	sysfs_remove_file(&device->dev.kobj, &lid_wake_on_close_attr.attr);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int xo15_sci_resume(struct device *dev)
+{
+	/* Enable all EC events */
+	olpc_ec_mask_write(EC_SCI_SRC_ALL);
+
+	/* Power/battery status might have changed */
+	battery_status_changed();
+	ac_status_changed();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(xo15_sci_pm, NULL, xo15_sci_resume);
+
+static const struct acpi_device_id xo15_sci_device_ids[] = {
+	{"XO15EC", 0},
+	{"", 0},
+};
+
+static struct acpi_driver xo15_sci_drv = {
+	.name = DRV_NAME,
+	.class = XO15_SCI_CLASS,
+	.ids = xo15_sci_device_ids,
+	.ops = {
+		.add = xo15_sci_add,
+		.remove = xo15_sci_remove,
+	},
+	.drv.pm = &xo15_sci_pm,
+};
+
+static int __init xo15_sci_init(void)
+{
+	return acpi_bus_register_driver(&xo15_sci_drv);
+}
+device_initcall(xo15_sci_init);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..27376081d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,410 @@
+/*
+ * Support for the OLPC DCON and OLPC EC access
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2006  Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
+ * Copyright © 2007-2008  Andres Salomon <dilinger@debian.org>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/olpc-ec.h>
+
+#include <asm/geode.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/olpc.h>
+#include <asm/olpc_ofw.h>
+
+struct olpc_platform_t olpc_platform_info;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(olpc_platform_info);
+
+/* EC event mask to be applied during suspend (defining wakeup sources). */
+static u16 ec_wakeup_mask;
+
+/* what the timeout *should* be (in ms) */
+#define EC_BASE_TIMEOUT 20
+
+/* the timeout that bugs in the EC might force us to actually use */
+static int ec_timeout = EC_BASE_TIMEOUT;
+
+static int __init olpc_ec_timeout_set(char *str)
+{
+	if (get_option(&str, &ec_timeout) != 1) {
+		ec_timeout = EC_BASE_TIMEOUT;
+		printk(KERN_ERR "olpc-ec:  invalid argument to "
+				"'olpc_ec_timeout=', ignoring!\n");
+	}
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "olpc-ec:  using %d ms delay for EC commands.\n",
+			ec_timeout);
+	return 1;
+}
+__setup("olpc_ec_timeout=", olpc_ec_timeout_set);
+
+/*
+ * These {i,o}bf_status functions return whether the buffers are full or not.
+ */
+
+static inline unsigned int ibf_status(unsigned int port)
+{
+	return !!(inb(port) & 0x02);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int obf_status(unsigned int port)
+{
+	return inb(port) & 0x01;
+}
+
+#define wait_on_ibf(p, d) __wait_on_ibf(__LINE__, (p), (d))
+static int __wait_on_ibf(unsigned int line, unsigned int port, int desired)
+{
+	unsigned int timeo;
+	int state = ibf_status(port);
+
+	for (timeo = ec_timeout; state != desired && timeo; timeo--) {
+		mdelay(1);
+		state = ibf_status(port);
+	}
+
+	if ((state == desired) && (ec_timeout > EC_BASE_TIMEOUT) &&
+			timeo < (ec_timeout - EC_BASE_TIMEOUT)) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "olpc-ec:  %d: waited %u ms for IBF!\n",
+				line, ec_timeout - timeo);
+	}
+
+	return !(state == desired);
+}
+
+#define wait_on_obf(p, d) __wait_on_obf(__LINE__, (p), (d))
+static int __wait_on_obf(unsigned int line, unsigned int port, int desired)
+{
+	unsigned int timeo;
+	int state = obf_status(port);
+
+	for (timeo = ec_timeout; state != desired && timeo; timeo--) {
+		mdelay(1);
+		state = obf_status(port);
+	}
+
+	if ((state == desired) && (ec_timeout > EC_BASE_TIMEOUT) &&
+			timeo < (ec_timeout - EC_BASE_TIMEOUT)) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "olpc-ec:  %d: waited %u ms for OBF!\n",
+				line, ec_timeout - timeo);
+	}
+
+	return !(state == desired);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This allows the kernel to run Embedded Controller commands.  The EC is
+ * documented at <http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Embedded_controller>, and the
+ * available EC commands are here:
+ * <http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Ec_specification>.  Unfortunately, while
+ * OpenFirmware's source is available, the EC's is not.
+ */
+static int olpc_xo1_ec_cmd(u8 cmd, u8 *inbuf, size_t inlen, u8 *outbuf,
+		size_t outlen, void *arg)
+{
+	int ret = -EIO;
+	int i;
+	int restarts = 0;
+
+	/* Clear OBF */
+	for (i = 0; i < 10 && (obf_status(0x6c) == 1); i++)
+		inb(0x68);
+	if (i == 10) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "olpc-ec:  timeout while attempting to "
+				"clear OBF flag!\n");
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	if (wait_on_ibf(0x6c, 0)) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "olpc-ec:  timeout waiting for EC to "
+				"quiesce!\n");
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+restart:
+	/*
+	 * Note that if we time out during any IBF checks, that's a failure;
+	 * we have to return.  There's no way for the kernel to clear that.
+	 *
+	 * If we time out during an OBF check, we can restart the command;
+	 * reissuing it will clear the OBF flag, and we should be alright.
+	 * The OBF flag will sometimes misbehave due to what we believe
+	 * is a hardware quirk..
+	 */
+	pr_devel("olpc-ec:  running cmd 0x%x\n", cmd);
+	outb(cmd, 0x6c);
+
+	if (wait_on_ibf(0x6c, 0)) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "olpc-ec:  timeout waiting for EC to read "
+				"command!\n");
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	if (inbuf && inlen) {
+		/* write data to EC */
+		for (i = 0; i < inlen; i++) {
+			pr_devel("olpc-ec:  sending cmd arg 0x%x\n", inbuf[i]);
+			outb(inbuf[i], 0x68);
+			if (wait_on_ibf(0x6c, 0)) {
+				printk(KERN_ERR "olpc-ec:  timeout waiting for"
+						" EC accept data!\n");
+				goto err;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	if (outbuf && outlen) {
+		/* read data from EC */
+		for (i = 0; i < outlen; i++) {
+			if (wait_on_obf(0x6c, 1)) {
+				printk(KERN_ERR "olpc-ec:  timeout waiting for"
+						" EC to provide data!\n");
+				if (restarts++ < 10)
+					goto restart;
+				goto err;
+			}
+			outbuf[i] = inb(0x68);
+			pr_devel("olpc-ec:  received 0x%x\n", outbuf[i]);
+		}
+	}
+
+	ret = 0;
+err:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+void olpc_ec_wakeup_set(u16 value)
+{
+	ec_wakeup_mask |= value;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(olpc_ec_wakeup_set);
+
+void olpc_ec_wakeup_clear(u16 value)
+{
+	ec_wakeup_mask &= ~value;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(olpc_ec_wakeup_clear);
+
+/*
+ * Returns true if the compile and runtime configurations allow for EC events
+ * to wake the system.
+ */
+bool olpc_ec_wakeup_available(void)
+{
+	if (!machine_is_olpc())
+		return false;
+
+	/*
+	 * XO-1 EC wakeups are available when olpc-xo1-sci driver is
+	 * compiled in
+	 */
+#ifdef CONFIG_OLPC_XO1_SCI
+	if (olpc_platform_info.boardrev < olpc_board_pre(0xd0)) /* XO-1 */
+		return true;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * XO-1.5 EC wakeups are available when olpc-xo15-sci driver is
+	 * compiled in
+	 */
+#ifdef CONFIG_OLPC_XO15_SCI
+	if (olpc_platform_info.boardrev >= olpc_board_pre(0xd0)) /* XO-1.5 */
+		return true;
+#endif
+
+	return false;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(olpc_ec_wakeup_available);
+
+int olpc_ec_mask_write(u16 bits)
+{
+	if (olpc_platform_info.flags & OLPC_F_EC_WIDE_SCI) {
+		__be16 ec_word = cpu_to_be16(bits);
+		return olpc_ec_cmd(EC_WRITE_EXT_SCI_MASK, (void *) &ec_word, 2,
+				   NULL, 0);
+	} else {
+		unsigned char ec_byte = bits & 0xff;
+		return olpc_ec_cmd(EC_WRITE_SCI_MASK, &ec_byte, 1, NULL, 0);
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(olpc_ec_mask_write);
+
+int olpc_ec_sci_query(u16 *sci_value)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (olpc_platform_info.flags & OLPC_F_EC_WIDE_SCI) {
+		__be16 ec_word;
+		ret = olpc_ec_cmd(EC_EXT_SCI_QUERY,
+			NULL, 0, (void *) &ec_word, 2);
+		if (ret == 0)
+			*sci_value = be16_to_cpu(ec_word);
+	} else {
+		unsigned char ec_byte;
+		ret = olpc_ec_cmd(EC_SCI_QUERY, NULL, 0, &ec_byte, 1);
+		if (ret == 0)
+			*sci_value = ec_byte;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(olpc_ec_sci_query);
+
+static bool __init check_ofw_architecture(struct device_node *root)
+{
+	const char *olpc_arch;
+	int propsize;
+
+	olpc_arch = of_get_property(root, "architecture", &propsize);
+	return propsize == 5 && strncmp("OLPC", olpc_arch, 5) == 0;
+}
+
+static u32 __init get_board_revision(struct device_node *root)
+{
+	int propsize;
+	const __be32 *rev;
+
+	rev = of_get_property(root, "board-revision-int", &propsize);
+	if (propsize != 4)
+		return 0;
+
+	return be32_to_cpu(*rev);
+}
+
+static bool __init platform_detect(void)
+{
+	struct device_node *root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
+	bool success;
+
+	if (!root)
+		return false;
+
+	success = check_ofw_architecture(root);
+	if (success) {
+		olpc_platform_info.boardrev = get_board_revision(root);
+		olpc_platform_info.flags |= OLPC_F_PRESENT;
+	}
+
+	of_node_put(root);
+	return success;
+}
+
+static int __init add_xo1_platform_devices(void)
+{
+	struct platform_device *pdev;
+
+	pdev = platform_device_register_simple("xo1-rfkill", -1, NULL, 0);
+	if (IS_ERR(pdev))
+		return PTR_ERR(pdev);
+
+	pdev = platform_device_register_simple("olpc-xo1", -1, NULL, 0);
+	if (IS_ERR(pdev))
+		return PTR_ERR(pdev);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int olpc_xo1_ec_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	/* get the EC revision */
+	olpc_ec_cmd(EC_FIRMWARE_REV, NULL, 0,
+			(unsigned char *) &olpc_platform_info.ecver, 1);
+
+	/* EC version 0x5f adds support for wide SCI mask */
+	if (olpc_platform_info.ecver >= 0x5f)
+		olpc_platform_info.flags |= OLPC_F_EC_WIDE_SCI;
+
+	pr_info("OLPC board revision %s%X (EC=%x)\n",
+			((olpc_platform_info.boardrev & 0xf) < 8) ? "pre" : "",
+			olpc_platform_info.boardrev >> 4,
+			olpc_platform_info.ecver);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+static int olpc_xo1_ec_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	olpc_ec_mask_write(ec_wakeup_mask);
+
+	/*
+	 * Squelch SCIs while suspended.  This is a fix for
+	 * <http://dev.laptop.org/ticket/1835>.
+	 */
+	return olpc_ec_cmd(EC_SET_SCI_INHIBIT, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
+}
+
+static int olpc_xo1_ec_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	/* Tell the EC to stop inhibiting SCIs */
+	olpc_ec_cmd(EC_SET_SCI_INHIBIT_RELEASE, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
+
+	/*
+	 * Tell the wireless module to restart USB communication.
+	 * Must be done twice.
+	 */
+	olpc_ec_cmd(EC_WAKE_UP_WLAN, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
+	olpc_ec_cmd(EC_WAKE_UP_WLAN, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct olpc_ec_driver ec_xo1_driver = {
+	.probe = olpc_xo1_ec_probe,
+	.suspend = olpc_xo1_ec_suspend,
+	.resume = olpc_xo1_ec_resume,
+	.ec_cmd = olpc_xo1_ec_cmd,
+};
+
+static struct olpc_ec_driver ec_xo1_5_driver = {
+	.probe = olpc_xo1_ec_probe,
+	.ec_cmd = olpc_xo1_ec_cmd,
+};
+
+static int __init olpc_init(void)
+{
+	int r = 0;
+
+	if (!olpc_ofw_present() || !platform_detect())
+		return 0;
+
+	/* register the XO-1 and 1.5-specific EC handler */
+	if (olpc_platform_info.boardrev < olpc_board_pre(0xd0))	/* XO-1 */
+		olpc_ec_driver_register(&ec_xo1_driver, NULL);
+	else
+		olpc_ec_driver_register(&ec_xo1_5_driver, NULL);
+	platform_device_register_simple("olpc-ec", -1, NULL, 0);
+
+	/* assume B1 and above models always have a DCON */
+	if (olpc_board_at_least(olpc_board(0xb1)))
+		olpc_platform_info.flags |= OLPC_F_DCON;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_OLPC
+	/* If the VSA exists let it emulate PCI, if not emulate in kernel.
+	 * XO-1 only. */
+	if (olpc_platform_info.boardrev < olpc_board_pre(0xd0) &&
+			!cs5535_has_vsa2())
+		x86_init.pci.arch_init = pci_olpc_init;
+#endif
+
+	if (olpc_platform_info.boardrev < olpc_board_pre(0xd0)) { /* XO-1 */
+		r = add_xo1_platform_devices();
+		if (r)
+			return r;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+postcore_initcall(olpc_init);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc_dt.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc_dt.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d6ee92986
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc_dt.c
@@ -0,0 +1,304 @@
+/*
+ * OLPC-specific OFW device tree support code.
+ *
+ * Paul Mackerras	August 1996.
+ * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
+ *
+ *  Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner.
+ *    {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com
+ *
+ *  Adapted for sparc by David S. Miller davem@davemloft.net
+ *  Adapted for x86/OLPC by Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net>
+ *
+ *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_platform.h>
+#include <linux/of_pdt.h>
+#include <asm/olpc.h>
+#include <asm/olpc_ofw.h>
+
+static phandle __init olpc_dt_getsibling(phandle node)
+{
+	const void *args[] = { (void *)node };
+	void *res[] = { &node };
+
+	if ((s32)node == -1)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (olpc_ofw("peer", args, res) || (s32)node == -1)
+		return 0;
+
+	return node;
+}
+
+static phandle __init olpc_dt_getchild(phandle node)
+{
+	const void *args[] = { (void *)node };
+	void *res[] = { &node };
+
+	if ((s32)node == -1)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (olpc_ofw("child", args, res) || (s32)node == -1) {
+		pr_err("PROM: %s: fetching child failed!\n", __func__);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return node;
+}
+
+static int __init olpc_dt_getproplen(phandle node, const char *prop)
+{
+	const void *args[] = { (void *)node, prop };
+	int len;
+	void *res[] = { &len };
+
+	if ((s32)node == -1)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (olpc_ofw("getproplen", args, res)) {
+		pr_err("PROM: %s: getproplen failed!\n", __func__);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	return len;
+}
+
+static int __init olpc_dt_getproperty(phandle node, const char *prop,
+		char *buf, int bufsize)
+{
+	int plen;
+
+	plen = olpc_dt_getproplen(node, prop);
+	if (plen > bufsize || plen < 1) {
+		return -1;
+	} else {
+		const void *args[] = { (void *)node, prop, buf, (void *)plen };
+		void *res[] = { &plen };
+
+		if (olpc_ofw("getprop", args, res)) {
+			pr_err("PROM: %s: getprop failed!\n", __func__);
+			return -1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return plen;
+}
+
+static int __init olpc_dt_nextprop(phandle node, char *prev, char *buf)
+{
+	const void *args[] = { (void *)node, prev, buf };
+	int success;
+	void *res[] = { &success };
+
+	buf[0] = '\0';
+
+	if ((s32)node == -1)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (olpc_ofw("nextprop", args, res) || success != 1)
+		return -1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init olpc_dt_pkg2path(phandle node, char *buf,
+		const int buflen, int *len)
+{
+	const void *args[] = { (void *)node, buf, (void *)buflen };
+	void *res[] = { len };
+
+	if ((s32)node == -1)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (olpc_ofw("package-to-path", args, res) || *len < 1)
+		return -1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned int prom_early_allocated __initdata;
+
+void * __init prom_early_alloc(unsigned long size)
+{
+	static u8 *mem;
+	static size_t free_mem;
+	void *res;
+
+	if (free_mem < size) {
+		const size_t chunk_size = max(PAGE_SIZE, size);
+
+		/*
+		 * To mimimize the number of allocations, grab at least
+		 * PAGE_SIZE of memory (that's an arbitrary choice that's
+		 * fast enough on the platforms we care about while minimizing
+		 * wasted bootmem) and hand off chunks of it to callers.
+		 */
+		res = alloc_bootmem(chunk_size);
+		BUG_ON(!res);
+		prom_early_allocated += chunk_size;
+		memset(res, 0, chunk_size);
+		free_mem = chunk_size;
+		mem = res;
+	}
+
+	/* allocate from the local cache */
+	free_mem -= size;
+	res = mem;
+	mem += size;
+	return res;
+}
+
+static struct of_pdt_ops prom_olpc_ops __initdata = {
+	.nextprop = olpc_dt_nextprop,
+	.getproplen = olpc_dt_getproplen,
+	.getproperty = olpc_dt_getproperty,
+	.getchild = olpc_dt_getchild,
+	.getsibling = olpc_dt_getsibling,
+	.pkg2path = olpc_dt_pkg2path,
+};
+
+static phandle __init olpc_dt_finddevice(const char *path)
+{
+	phandle node;
+	const void *args[] = { path };
+	void *res[] = { &node };
+
+	if (olpc_ofw("finddevice", args, res)) {
+		pr_err("olpc_dt: finddevice failed!\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if ((s32) node == -1)
+		return 0;
+
+	return node;
+}
+
+static int __init olpc_dt_interpret(const char *words)
+{
+	int result;
+	const void *args[] = { words };
+	void *res[] = { &result };
+
+	if (olpc_ofw("interpret", args, res)) {
+		pr_err("olpc_dt: interpret failed!\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Extract board revision directly from OFW device tree.
+ * We can't use olpc_platform_info because that hasn't been set up yet.
+ */
+static u32 __init olpc_dt_get_board_revision(void)
+{
+	phandle node;
+	__be32 rev;
+	int r;
+
+	node = olpc_dt_finddevice("/");
+	if (!node)
+		return 0;
+
+	r = olpc_dt_getproperty(node, "board-revision-int",
+				(char *) &rev, sizeof(rev));
+	if (r < 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	return be32_to_cpu(rev);
+}
+
+void __init olpc_dt_fixup(void)
+{
+	int r;
+	char buf[64];
+	phandle node;
+	u32 board_rev;
+
+	node = olpc_dt_finddevice("/battery@0");
+	if (!node)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * If the battery node has a compatible property, we are running a new
+	 * enough firmware and don't have fixups to make.
+	 */
+	r = olpc_dt_getproperty(node, "compatible", buf, sizeof(buf));
+	if (r > 0)
+		return;
+
+	pr_info("PROM DT: Old firmware detected, applying fixes\n");
+
+	/* Add olpc,xo1-battery compatible marker to battery node */
+	olpc_dt_interpret("\" /battery@0\" find-device"
+		" \" olpc,xo1-battery\" +compatible"
+		" device-end");
+
+	board_rev = olpc_dt_get_board_revision();
+	if (!board_rev)
+		return;
+
+	if (board_rev >= olpc_board_pre(0xd0)) {
+		/* XO-1.5: add dcon device */
+		olpc_dt_interpret("\" /pci/display@1\" find-device"
+			" new-device"
+			" \" dcon\" device-name \" olpc,xo1-dcon\" +compatible"
+			" finish-device device-end");
+	} else {
+		/* XO-1: add dcon device, mark RTC as olpc,xo1-rtc */
+		olpc_dt_interpret("\" /pci/display@1,1\" find-device"
+			" new-device"
+			" \" dcon\" device-name \" olpc,xo1-dcon\" +compatible"
+			" finish-device device-end"
+			" \" /rtc\" find-device"
+			" \" olpc,xo1-rtc\" +compatible"
+			" device-end");
+	}
+}
+
+void __init olpc_dt_build_devicetree(void)
+{
+	phandle root;
+
+	if (!olpc_ofw_is_installed())
+		return;
+
+	olpc_dt_fixup();
+
+	root = olpc_dt_getsibling(0);
+	if (!root) {
+		pr_err("PROM: unable to get root node from OFW!\n");
+		return;
+	}
+	of_pdt_build_devicetree(root, &prom_olpc_ops);
+
+	pr_info("PROM DT: Built device tree with %u bytes of memory.\n",
+			prom_early_allocated);
+}
+
+/* A list of DT node/bus matches that we want to expose as platform devices */
+static struct of_device_id __initdata of_ids[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "olpc,xo1-battery" },
+	{ .compatible = "olpc,xo1-dcon" },
+	{ .compatible = "olpc,xo1-rtc" },
+	{},
+};
+
+static int __init olpc_create_platform_devices(void)
+{
+	if (machine_is_olpc())
+		return of_platform_bus_probe(NULL, of_ids, NULL);
+	else
+		return 0;
+}
+device_initcall(olpc_create_platform_devices);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc_ofw.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc_ofw.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e7604f628
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc_ofw.c
@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/olpc_ofw.h>
+
+/* address of OFW callback interface; will be NULL if OFW isn't found */
+static int (*olpc_ofw_cif)(int *);
+
+/* page dir entry containing OFW's pgdir table; filled in by head_32.S */
+u32 olpc_ofw_pgd __initdata;
+
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ofw_lock);
+
+#define MAXARGS 10
+
+void __init setup_olpc_ofw_pgd(void)
+{
+	pgd_t *base, *ofw_pde;
+
+	if (!olpc_ofw_cif)
+		return;
+
+	/* fetch OFW's PDE */
+	base = early_ioremap(olpc_ofw_pgd, sizeof(olpc_ofw_pgd) * PTRS_PER_PGD);
+	if (!base) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "failed to remap OFW's pgd - disabling OFW!\n");
+		olpc_ofw_cif = NULL;
+		return;
+	}
+	ofw_pde = &base[OLPC_OFW_PDE_NR];
+
+	/* install OFW's PDE permanently into the kernel's pgtable */
+	set_pgd(&swapper_pg_dir[OLPC_OFW_PDE_NR], *ofw_pde);
+	/* implicit optimization barrier here due to uninline function return */
+
+	early_iounmap(base, sizeof(olpc_ofw_pgd) * PTRS_PER_PGD);
+}
+
+int __olpc_ofw(const char *name, int nr_args, const void **args, int nr_res,
+		void **res)
+{
+	int ofw_args[MAXARGS + 3];
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int ret, i, *p;
+
+	BUG_ON(nr_args + nr_res > MAXARGS);
+
+	if (!olpc_ofw_cif)
+		return -EIO;
+
+	ofw_args[0] = (int)name;
+	ofw_args[1] = nr_args;
+	ofw_args[2] = nr_res;
+
+	p = &ofw_args[3];
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_args; i++, p++)
+		*p = (int)args[i];
+
+	/* call into ofw */
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&ofw_lock, flags);
+	ret = olpc_ofw_cif(ofw_args);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ofw_lock, flags);
+
+	if (!ret) {
+		for (i = 0; i < nr_res; i++, p++)
+			*((int *)res[i]) = *p;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__olpc_ofw);
+
+bool olpc_ofw_present(void)
+{
+	return olpc_ofw_cif != NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(olpc_ofw_present);
+
+/* OFW cif _should_ be above this address */
+#define OFW_MIN 0xff000000
+
+/* OFW starts on a 1MB boundary */
+#define OFW_BOUND (1<<20)
+
+void __init olpc_ofw_detect(void)
+{
+	struct olpc_ofw_header *hdr = &boot_params.olpc_ofw_header;
+	unsigned long start;
+
+	/* ensure OFW booted us by checking for "OFW " string */
+	if (hdr->ofw_magic != OLPC_OFW_SIG)
+		return;
+
+	olpc_ofw_cif = (int (*)(int *))hdr->cif_handler;
+
+	if ((unsigned long)olpc_ofw_cif < OFW_MIN) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "OFW detected, but cif has invalid address 0x%lx - disabling.\n",
+				(unsigned long)olpc_ofw_cif);
+		olpc_ofw_cif = NULL;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* determine where OFW starts in memory */
+	start = round_down((unsigned long)olpc_ofw_cif, OFW_BOUND);
+	printk(KERN_INFO "OFW detected in memory, cif @ 0x%lx (reserving top %ldMB)\n",
+			(unsigned long)olpc_ofw_cif, (-start) >> 20);
+	reserve_top_address(-start);
+}
+
+bool __init olpc_ofw_is_installed(void)
+{
+	return olpc_ofw_cif != NULL;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/olpc/xo1-wakeup.S b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/olpc/xo1-wakeup.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..948deb289
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/olpc/xo1-wakeup.S
@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+.text
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable_32.h>
+
+	.macro writepost,value
+		movb $0x34, %al
+		outb %al, $0x70
+		movb $\value, %al
+		outb %al, $0x71
+	.endm
+
+wakeup_start:
+	# OFW lands us here, running in protected mode, with a
+	# kernel-compatible GDT already setup.
+
+	# Clear any dangerous flags
+	pushl $0
+	popfl
+
+	writepost 0x31
+
+	# Set up %cr3
+	movl $initial_page_table - __PAGE_OFFSET, %eax
+	movl %eax, %cr3
+
+	movl saved_cr4, %eax
+	movl %eax, %cr4
+
+	movl saved_cr0, %eax
+	movl %eax, %cr0
+
+	# Control registers were modified, pipeline resync is needed
+	jmp 1f
+1:
+
+	movw    $__KERNEL_DS, %ax
+	movw    %ax, %ss
+	movw    %ax, %ds
+	movw    %ax, %es
+	movw    %ax, %fs
+	movw    %ax, %gs
+
+	lgdt    saved_gdt
+	lidt    saved_idt
+	lldt    saved_ldt
+	ljmp    $(__KERNEL_CS),$1f
+1:
+	movl    %cr3, %eax
+	movl    %eax, %cr3
+	wbinvd
+
+	# Go back to the return point
+	jmp ret_point
+
+save_registers:
+	sgdt  saved_gdt
+	sidt  saved_idt
+	sldt  saved_ldt
+
+	pushl %edx
+	movl %cr4, %edx
+	movl %edx, saved_cr4
+
+	movl %cr0, %edx
+	movl %edx, saved_cr0
+
+	popl %edx
+
+	movl %ebx, saved_context_ebx
+	movl %ebp, saved_context_ebp
+	movl %esi, saved_context_esi
+	movl %edi, saved_context_edi
+
+	pushfl
+	popl saved_context_eflags
+
+	ret
+
+restore_registers:
+	movl saved_context_ebp, %ebp
+	movl saved_context_ebx, %ebx
+	movl saved_context_esi, %esi
+	movl saved_context_edi, %edi
+
+	pushl saved_context_eflags
+	popfl
+
+	ret
+
+ENTRY(do_olpc_suspend_lowlevel)
+	call	save_processor_state
+	call	save_registers
+
+	# This is the stack context we want to remember
+	movl %esp, saved_context_esp
+
+	pushl	$3
+	call	xo1_do_sleep
+
+	jmp	wakeup_start
+	.p2align 4,,7
+ret_point:
+	movl    saved_context_esp, %esp
+
+	writepost 0x32
+
+	call	restore_registers
+	call	restore_processor_state
+	ret
+
+.data
+saved_gdt:             .long   0,0
+saved_idt:             .long   0,0
+saved_ldt:             .long   0
+saved_cr4:             .long   0
+saved_cr0:             .long   0
+saved_context_esp:     .long   0
+saved_context_edi:     .long   0
+saved_context_esi:     .long   0
+saved_context_ebx:     .long   0
+saved_context_ebp:     .long   0
+saved_context_eflags:  .long   0
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/scx200/Makefile b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/scx200/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..762b4c7f4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/scx200/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+obj-$(CONFIG_SCx200)		+= scx200.o
+scx200-y			+= scx200_32.o
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/scx200/scx200_32.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/scx200/scx200_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3dc9aee41
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/scx200/scx200_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+/*
+ *  Copyright (c) 2001,2002 Christer Weinigel <wingel@nano-system.com>
+ *
+ *  National Semiconductor SCx200 support.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+
+#include <linux/scx200.h>
+#include <linux/scx200_gpio.h>
+
+/* Verify that the configuration block really is there */
+#define scx200_cb_probe(base) (inw((base) + SCx200_CBA) == (base))
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Christer Weinigel <wingel@nano-system.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NatSemi SCx200 Driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+unsigned scx200_gpio_base = 0;
+unsigned long scx200_gpio_shadow[2];
+
+unsigned scx200_cb_base = 0;
+
+static struct pci_device_id scx200_tbl[] = {
+	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_SCx200_BRIDGE) },
+	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_SC1100_BRIDGE) },
+	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_SCx200_XBUS)   },
+	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_SC1100_XBUS)   },
+	{ },
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci,scx200_tbl);
+
+static int scx200_probe(struct pci_dev *, const struct pci_device_id *);
+
+static struct pci_driver scx200_pci_driver = {
+	.name = "scx200",
+	.id_table = scx200_tbl,
+	.probe = scx200_probe,
+};
+
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(scx200_gpio_config_lock);
+
+static void scx200_init_shadow(void)
+{
+	int bank;
+
+	/* read the current values driven on the GPIO signals */
+	for (bank = 0; bank < 2; ++bank)
+		scx200_gpio_shadow[bank] = inl(scx200_gpio_base + 0x10 * bank);
+}
+
+static int scx200_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
+{
+	unsigned base;
+
+	if (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_SCx200_BRIDGE ||
+	    pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_SC1100_BRIDGE) {
+		base = pci_resource_start(pdev, 0);
+		pr_info("GPIO base 0x%x\n", base);
+
+		if (!request_region(base, SCx200_GPIO_SIZE,
+				    "NatSemi SCx200 GPIO")) {
+			pr_err("can't allocate I/O for GPIOs\n");
+			return -EBUSY;
+		}
+
+		scx200_gpio_base = base;
+		scx200_init_shadow();
+
+	} else {
+		/* find the base of the Configuration Block */
+		if (scx200_cb_probe(SCx200_CB_BASE_FIXED)) {
+			scx200_cb_base = SCx200_CB_BASE_FIXED;
+		} else {
+			pci_read_config_dword(pdev, SCx200_CBA_SCRATCH, &base);
+			if (scx200_cb_probe(base)) {
+				scx200_cb_base = base;
+			} else {
+				pr_warn("Configuration Block not found\n");
+				return -ENODEV;
+			}
+		}
+		pr_info("Configuration Block base 0x%x\n", scx200_cb_base);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+u32 scx200_gpio_configure(unsigned index, u32 mask, u32 bits)
+{
+	u32 config, new_config;
+
+	mutex_lock(&scx200_gpio_config_lock);
+
+	outl(index, scx200_gpio_base + 0x20);
+	config = inl(scx200_gpio_base + 0x24);
+
+	new_config = (config & mask) | bits;
+	outl(new_config, scx200_gpio_base + 0x24);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&scx200_gpio_config_lock);
+
+	return config;
+}
+
+static int __init scx200_init(void)
+{
+	pr_info("NatSemi SCx200 Driver\n");
+	return pci_register_driver(&scx200_pci_driver);
+}
+
+static void __exit scx200_cleanup(void)
+{
+	pci_unregister_driver(&scx200_pci_driver);
+	release_region(scx200_gpio_base, SCx200_GPIO_SIZE);
+}
+
+module_init(scx200_init);
+module_exit(scx200_cleanup);
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(scx200_gpio_base);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(scx200_gpio_shadow);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(scx200_gpio_configure);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(scx200_cb_base);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/sfi/Makefile b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/sfi/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..cc5db1168
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/sfi/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+obj-$(CONFIG_SFI)		+= sfi.o
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/sfi/sfi.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/sfi/sfi.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2a8a74f3b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/sfi/sfi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+/*
+ * sfi.c - x86 architecture SFI support.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2009, Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ */
+
+#define KMSG_COMPONENT "SFI"
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/sfi.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
+
+#include <asm/io_apic.h>
+#include <asm/mpspec.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+static unsigned long sfi_lapic_addr __initdata = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE;
+
+/* All CPUs enumerated by SFI must be present and enabled */
+static void __init mp_sfi_register_lapic(u8 id)
+{
+	if (MAX_LOCAL_APIC - id <= 0) {
+		pr_warning("Processor #%d invalid (max %d)\n",
+			id, MAX_LOCAL_APIC);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	pr_info("registering lapic[%d]\n", id);
+
+	generic_processor_info(id, GET_APIC_VERSION(apic_read(APIC_LVR)));
+}
+
+static int __init sfi_parse_cpus(struct sfi_table_header *table)
+{
+	struct sfi_table_simple *sb;
+	struct sfi_cpu_table_entry *pentry;
+	int i;
+	int cpu_num;
+
+	sb = (struct sfi_table_simple *)table;
+	cpu_num = SFI_GET_NUM_ENTRIES(sb, struct sfi_cpu_table_entry);
+	pentry = (struct sfi_cpu_table_entry *)sb->pentry;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < cpu_num; i++) {
+		mp_sfi_register_lapic(pentry->apic_id);
+		pentry++;
+	}
+
+	smp_found_config = 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+static struct irq_domain_ops sfi_ioapic_irqdomain_ops = {
+	.map = mp_irqdomain_map,
+};
+
+static int __init sfi_parse_ioapic(struct sfi_table_header *table)
+{
+	struct sfi_table_simple *sb;
+	struct sfi_apic_table_entry *pentry;
+	int i, num;
+	struct ioapic_domain_cfg cfg = {
+		.type = IOAPIC_DOMAIN_STRICT,
+		.ops = &sfi_ioapic_irqdomain_ops,
+	};
+
+	sb = (struct sfi_table_simple *)table;
+	num = SFI_GET_NUM_ENTRIES(sb, struct sfi_apic_table_entry);
+	pentry = (struct sfi_apic_table_entry *)sb->pentry;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
+		mp_register_ioapic(i, pentry->phys_addr, gsi_top, &cfg);
+		pentry++;
+	}
+
+	WARN(pic_mode, KERN_WARNING
+		"SFI: pic_mod shouldn't be 1 when IOAPIC table is present\n");
+	pic_mode = 0;
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC */
+
+/*
+ * sfi_platform_init(): register lapics & io-apics
+ */
+int __init sfi_platform_init(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+	register_lapic_address(sfi_lapic_addr);
+	sfi_table_parse(SFI_SIG_CPUS, NULL, NULL, sfi_parse_cpus);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+	sfi_table_parse(SFI_SIG_APIC, NULL, NULL, sfi_parse_ioapic);
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/ts5500/Makefile b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/ts5500/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c54e348c9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/ts5500/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+obj-$(CONFIG_TS5500)	+= ts5500.o
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/ts5500/ts5500.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/ts5500/ts5500.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..baf16e72e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/ts5500/ts5500.c
@@ -0,0 +1,351 @@
+/*
+ * Technologic Systems TS-5500 Single Board Computer support
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Savoir-faire Linux Inc.
+ *	Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+ * the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
+ * Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
+ * version.
+ *
+ *
+ * This driver registers the Technologic Systems TS-5500 Single Board Computer
+ * (SBC) and its devices, and exposes information to userspace such as jumpers'
+ * state or available options. For further information about sysfs entries, see
+ * Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-platform-ts5500.
+ *
+ * This code may be extended to support similar x86-based platforms.
+ * Actually, the TS-5500 and TS-5400 are supported.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/leds.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/platform_data/gpio-ts5500.h>
+#include <linux/platform_data/max197.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+/* Product code register */
+#define TS5500_PRODUCT_CODE_ADDR	0x74
+#define TS5500_PRODUCT_CODE		0x60	/* TS-5500 product code */
+#define TS5400_PRODUCT_CODE		0x40	/* TS-5400 product code */
+
+/* SRAM/RS-485/ADC options, and RS-485 RTS/Automatic RS-485 flags register */
+#define TS5500_SRAM_RS485_ADC_ADDR	0x75
+#define TS5500_SRAM			BIT(0)	/* SRAM option */
+#define TS5500_RS485			BIT(1)	/* RS-485 option */
+#define TS5500_ADC			BIT(2)	/* A/D converter option */
+#define TS5500_RS485_RTS		BIT(6)	/* RTS for RS-485 */
+#define TS5500_RS485_AUTO		BIT(7)	/* Automatic RS-485 */
+
+/* External Reset/Industrial Temperature Range options register */
+#define TS5500_ERESET_ITR_ADDR		0x76
+#define TS5500_ERESET			BIT(0)	/* External Reset option */
+#define TS5500_ITR			BIT(1)	/* Indust. Temp. Range option */
+
+/* LED/Jumpers register */
+#define TS5500_LED_JP_ADDR		0x77
+#define TS5500_LED			BIT(0)	/* LED flag */
+#define TS5500_JP1			BIT(1)	/* Automatic CMOS */
+#define TS5500_JP2			BIT(2)	/* Enable Serial Console */
+#define TS5500_JP3			BIT(3)	/* Write Enable Drive A */
+#define TS5500_JP4			BIT(4)	/* Fast Console (115K baud) */
+#define TS5500_JP5			BIT(5)	/* User Jumper */
+#define TS5500_JP6			BIT(6)	/* Console on COM1 (req. JP2) */
+#define TS5500_JP7			BIT(7)	/* Undocumented (Unused) */
+
+/* A/D Converter registers */
+#define TS5500_ADC_CONV_BUSY_ADDR	0x195	/* Conversion state register */
+#define TS5500_ADC_CONV_BUSY		BIT(0)
+#define TS5500_ADC_CONV_INIT_LSB_ADDR	0x196	/* Start conv. / LSB register */
+#define TS5500_ADC_CONV_MSB_ADDR	0x197	/* MSB register */
+#define TS5500_ADC_CONV_DELAY		12	/* usec */
+
+/**
+ * struct ts5500_sbc - TS-5500 board description
+ * @name:	Board model name.
+ * @id:		Board product ID.
+ * @sram:	Flag for SRAM option.
+ * @rs485:	Flag for RS-485 option.
+ * @adc:	Flag for Analog/Digital converter option.
+ * @ereset:	Flag for External Reset option.
+ * @itr:	Flag for Industrial Temperature Range option.
+ * @jumpers:	Bitfield for jumpers' state.
+ */
+struct ts5500_sbc {
+	const char *name;
+	int	id;
+	bool	sram;
+	bool	rs485;
+	bool	adc;
+	bool	ereset;
+	bool	itr;
+	u8	jumpers;
+};
+
+/* Board signatures in BIOS shadow RAM */
+static const struct {
+	const char * const string;
+	const ssize_t offset;
+} ts5500_signatures[] __initconst = {
+	{ "TS-5x00 AMD Elan", 0xb14 },
+};
+
+static int __init ts5500_check_signature(void)
+{
+	void __iomem *bios;
+	int i, ret = -ENODEV;
+
+	bios = ioremap(0xf0000, 0x10000);
+	if (!bios)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ts5500_signatures); i++) {
+		if (check_signature(bios + ts5500_signatures[i].offset,
+				    ts5500_signatures[i].string,
+				    strlen(ts5500_signatures[i].string))) {
+			ret = 0;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	iounmap(bios);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int __init ts5500_detect_config(struct ts5500_sbc *sbc)
+{
+	u8 tmp;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (!request_region(TS5500_PRODUCT_CODE_ADDR, 4, "ts5500"))
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	sbc->id = inb(TS5500_PRODUCT_CODE_ADDR);
+	if (sbc->id == TS5500_PRODUCT_CODE) {
+		sbc->name = "TS-5500";
+	} else if (sbc->id == TS5400_PRODUCT_CODE) {
+		sbc->name = "TS-5400";
+	} else {
+		pr_err("ts5500: unknown product code 0x%x\n", sbc->id);
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+		goto cleanup;
+	}
+
+	tmp = inb(TS5500_SRAM_RS485_ADC_ADDR);
+	sbc->sram = tmp & TS5500_SRAM;
+	sbc->rs485 = tmp & TS5500_RS485;
+	sbc->adc = tmp & TS5500_ADC;
+
+	tmp = inb(TS5500_ERESET_ITR_ADDR);
+	sbc->ereset = tmp & TS5500_ERESET;
+	sbc->itr = tmp & TS5500_ITR;
+
+	tmp = inb(TS5500_LED_JP_ADDR);
+	sbc->jumpers = tmp & ~TS5500_LED;
+
+cleanup:
+	release_region(TS5500_PRODUCT_CODE_ADDR, 4);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static ssize_t name_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
+		char *buf)
+{
+	struct ts5500_sbc *sbc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", sbc->name);
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name);
+
+static ssize_t id_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
+		char *buf)
+{
+	struct ts5500_sbc *sbc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+	return sprintf(buf, "0x%.2x\n", sbc->id);
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(id);
+
+static ssize_t jumpers_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
+		char *buf)
+{
+	struct ts5500_sbc *sbc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+	return sprintf(buf, "0x%.2x\n", sbc->jumpers >> 1);
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(jumpers);
+
+#define TS5500_ATTR_BOOL(_field)					\
+	static ssize_t _field##_show(struct device *dev,		\
+			struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)	\
+	{								\
+		struct ts5500_sbc *sbc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);		\
+									\
+		return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", sbc->_field);		\
+	}								\
+	static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(_field)
+
+TS5500_ATTR_BOOL(sram);
+TS5500_ATTR_BOOL(rs485);
+TS5500_ATTR_BOOL(adc);
+TS5500_ATTR_BOOL(ereset);
+TS5500_ATTR_BOOL(itr);
+
+static struct attribute *ts5500_attributes[] = {
+	&dev_attr_id.attr,
+	&dev_attr_name.attr,
+	&dev_attr_jumpers.attr,
+	&dev_attr_sram.attr,
+	&dev_attr_rs485.attr,
+	&dev_attr_adc.attr,
+	&dev_attr_ereset.attr,
+	&dev_attr_itr.attr,
+	NULL
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group ts5500_attr_group = {
+	.attrs = ts5500_attributes,
+};
+
+static struct resource ts5500_dio1_resource[] = {
+	DEFINE_RES_IRQ_NAMED(7, "DIO1 interrupt"),
+};
+
+static struct platform_device ts5500_dio1_pdev = {
+	.name = "ts5500-dio1",
+	.id = -1,
+	.resource = ts5500_dio1_resource,
+	.num_resources = 1,
+};
+
+static struct resource ts5500_dio2_resource[] = {
+	DEFINE_RES_IRQ_NAMED(6, "DIO2 interrupt"),
+};
+
+static struct platform_device ts5500_dio2_pdev = {
+	.name = "ts5500-dio2",
+	.id = -1,
+	.resource = ts5500_dio2_resource,
+	.num_resources = 1,
+};
+
+static void ts5500_led_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
+			   enum led_brightness brightness)
+{
+	outb(!!brightness, TS5500_LED_JP_ADDR);
+}
+
+static enum led_brightness ts5500_led_get(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
+{
+	return (inb(TS5500_LED_JP_ADDR) & TS5500_LED) ? LED_FULL : LED_OFF;
+}
+
+static struct led_classdev ts5500_led_cdev = {
+	.name = "ts5500:green:",
+	.brightness_set = ts5500_led_set,
+	.brightness_get = ts5500_led_get,
+};
+
+static int ts5500_adc_convert(u8 ctrl)
+{
+	u8 lsb, msb;
+
+	/* Start conversion (ensure the 3 MSB are set to 0) */
+	outb(ctrl & 0x1f, TS5500_ADC_CONV_INIT_LSB_ADDR);
+
+	/*
+	 * The platform has CPLD logic driving the A/D converter.
+	 * The conversion must complete within 11 microseconds,
+	 * otherwise we have to re-initiate a conversion.
+	 */
+	udelay(TS5500_ADC_CONV_DELAY);
+	if (inb(TS5500_ADC_CONV_BUSY_ADDR) & TS5500_ADC_CONV_BUSY)
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	/* Read the raw data */
+	lsb = inb(TS5500_ADC_CONV_INIT_LSB_ADDR);
+	msb = inb(TS5500_ADC_CONV_MSB_ADDR);
+
+	return (msb << 8) | lsb;
+}
+
+static struct max197_platform_data ts5500_adc_pdata = {
+	.convert = ts5500_adc_convert,
+};
+
+static struct platform_device ts5500_adc_pdev = {
+	.name = "max197",
+	.id = -1,
+	.dev = {
+		.platform_data = &ts5500_adc_pdata,
+	},
+};
+
+static int __init ts5500_init(void)
+{
+	struct platform_device *pdev;
+	struct ts5500_sbc *sbc;
+	int err;
+
+	/*
+	 * There is no DMI available or PCI bridge subvendor info,
+	 * only the BIOS provides a 16-bit identification call.
+	 * It is safer to find a signature in the BIOS shadow RAM.
+	 */
+	err = ts5500_check_signature();
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	pdev = platform_device_register_simple("ts5500", -1, NULL, 0);
+	if (IS_ERR(pdev))
+		return PTR_ERR(pdev);
+
+	sbc = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct ts5500_sbc), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!sbc) {
+		err = -ENOMEM;
+		goto error;
+	}
+
+	err = ts5500_detect_config(sbc);
+	if (err)
+		goto error;
+
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, sbc);
+
+	err = sysfs_create_group(&pdev->dev.kobj, &ts5500_attr_group);
+	if (err)
+		goto error;
+
+	if (sbc->id == TS5500_PRODUCT_CODE) {
+		ts5500_dio1_pdev.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
+		if (platform_device_register(&ts5500_dio1_pdev))
+			dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "DIO1 block registration failed\n");
+		ts5500_dio2_pdev.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
+		if (platform_device_register(&ts5500_dio2_pdev))
+			dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "DIO2 block registration failed\n");
+	}
+
+	if (led_classdev_register(&pdev->dev, &ts5500_led_cdev))
+		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "LED registration failed\n");
+
+	if (sbc->adc) {
+		ts5500_adc_pdev.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
+		if (platform_device_register(&ts5500_adc_pdev))
+			dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "ADC registration failed\n");
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+error:
+	platform_device_unregister(pdev);
+	return err;
+}
+device_initcall(ts5500_init);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Savoir-faire Linux Inc. <kernel@savoirfairelinux.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Technologic Systems TS-5500 platform driver");
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/uv/Makefile b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/uv/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..52079bebd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/uv/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_UV)		+= tlb_uv.o bios_uv.o uv_irq.o uv_sysfs.o uv_time.o uv_nmi.o
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/uv/bios_uv.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/uv/bios_uv.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1584cbed0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/uv/bios_uv.c
@@ -0,0 +1,216 @@
+/*
+ * BIOS run time interface routines.
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ *  (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *  GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
+ *
+ *  Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
+ *  Copyright (c) Russ Anderson <rja@sgi.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/efi.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <asm/efi.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <asm/uv/bios.h>
+#include <asm/uv/uv_hub.h>
+
+static struct uv_systab uv_systab;
+
+s64 uv_bios_call(enum uv_bios_cmd which, u64 a1, u64 a2, u64 a3, u64 a4, u64 a5)
+{
+	struct uv_systab *tab = &uv_systab;
+	s64 ret;
+
+	if (!tab->function)
+		/*
+		 * BIOS does not support UV systab
+		 */
+		return BIOS_STATUS_UNIMPLEMENTED;
+
+	ret = efi_call((void *)__va(tab->function), (u64)which,
+			a1, a2, a3, a4, a5);
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uv_bios_call);
+
+s64 uv_bios_call_irqsave(enum uv_bios_cmd which, u64 a1, u64 a2, u64 a3,
+					u64 a4, u64 a5)
+{
+	unsigned long bios_flags;
+	s64 ret;
+
+	local_irq_save(bios_flags);
+	ret = uv_bios_call(which, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5);
+	local_irq_restore(bios_flags);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+s64 uv_bios_call_reentrant(enum uv_bios_cmd which, u64 a1, u64 a2, u64 a3,
+					u64 a4, u64 a5)
+{
+	s64 ret;
+
+	preempt_disable();
+	ret = uv_bios_call(which, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5);
+	preempt_enable();
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+
+long sn_partition_id;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sn_partition_id);
+long sn_coherency_id;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sn_coherency_id);
+long sn_region_size;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sn_region_size);
+long system_serial_number;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(system_serial_number);
+int uv_type;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uv_type);
+
+
+s64 uv_bios_get_sn_info(int fc, int *uvtype, long *partid, long *coher,
+		long *region, long *ssn)
+{
+	s64 ret;
+	u64 v0, v1;
+	union partition_info_u part;
+
+	ret = uv_bios_call_irqsave(UV_BIOS_GET_SN_INFO, fc,
+				(u64)(&v0), (u64)(&v1), 0, 0);
+	if (ret != BIOS_STATUS_SUCCESS)
+		return ret;
+
+	part.val = v0;
+	if (uvtype)
+		*uvtype = part.hub_version;
+	if (partid)
+		*partid = part.partition_id;
+	if (coher)
+		*coher = part.coherence_id;
+	if (region)
+		*region = part.region_size;
+	if (ssn)
+		*ssn = v1;
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uv_bios_get_sn_info);
+
+int
+uv_bios_mq_watchlist_alloc(unsigned long addr, unsigned int mq_size,
+			   unsigned long *intr_mmr_offset)
+{
+	u64 watchlist;
+	s64 ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * bios returns watchlist number or negative error number.
+	 */
+	ret = (int)uv_bios_call_irqsave(UV_BIOS_WATCHLIST_ALLOC, addr,
+			mq_size, (u64)intr_mmr_offset,
+			(u64)&watchlist, 0);
+	if (ret < BIOS_STATUS_SUCCESS)
+		return ret;
+
+	return watchlist;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uv_bios_mq_watchlist_alloc);
+
+int
+uv_bios_mq_watchlist_free(int blade, int watchlist_num)
+{
+	return (int)uv_bios_call_irqsave(UV_BIOS_WATCHLIST_FREE,
+				blade, watchlist_num, 0, 0, 0);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uv_bios_mq_watchlist_free);
+
+s64
+uv_bios_change_memprotect(u64 paddr, u64 len, enum uv_memprotect perms)
+{
+	return uv_bios_call_irqsave(UV_BIOS_MEMPROTECT, paddr, len,
+					perms, 0, 0);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uv_bios_change_memprotect);
+
+s64
+uv_bios_reserved_page_pa(u64 buf, u64 *cookie, u64 *addr, u64 *len)
+{
+	s64 ret;
+
+	ret = uv_bios_call_irqsave(UV_BIOS_GET_PARTITION_ADDR, (u64)cookie,
+					(u64)addr, buf, (u64)len, 0);
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uv_bios_reserved_page_pa);
+
+s64 uv_bios_freq_base(u64 clock_type, u64 *ticks_per_second)
+{
+	return uv_bios_call(UV_BIOS_FREQ_BASE, clock_type,
+			   (u64)ticks_per_second, 0, 0, 0);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uv_bios_freq_base);
+
+/*
+ * uv_bios_set_legacy_vga_target - Set Legacy VGA I/O Target
+ * @decode: true to enable target, false to disable target
+ * @domain: PCI domain number
+ * @bus: PCI bus number
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *    0: Success
+ *    -EINVAL: Invalid domain or bus number
+ *    -ENOSYS: Capability not available
+ *    -EBUSY: Legacy VGA I/O cannot be retargeted at this time
+ */
+int uv_bios_set_legacy_vga_target(bool decode, int domain, int bus)
+{
+	return uv_bios_call(UV_BIOS_SET_LEGACY_VGA_TARGET,
+				(u64)decode, (u64)domain, (u64)bus, 0, 0);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uv_bios_set_legacy_vga_target);
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EFI
+void uv_bios_init(void)
+{
+	struct uv_systab *tab;
+
+	if ((efi.uv_systab == EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR) ||
+	    (efi.uv_systab == (unsigned long)NULL)) {
+		printk(KERN_CRIT "No EFI UV System Table.\n");
+		uv_systab.function = (unsigned long)NULL;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	tab = (struct uv_systab *)ioremap(efi.uv_systab,
+					sizeof(struct uv_systab));
+	if (strncmp(tab->signature, "UVST", 4) != 0)
+		printk(KERN_ERR "bad signature in UV system table!");
+
+	/*
+	 * Copy table to permanent spot for later use.
+	 */
+	memcpy(&uv_systab, tab, sizeof(struct uv_systab));
+	iounmap(tab);
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "EFI UV System Table Revision %d\n",
+					uv_systab.revision);
+}
+#else	/* !CONFIG_EFI */
+
+void uv_bios_init(void) { }
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/uv/tlb_uv.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/uv/tlb_uv.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7871083de
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/uv/tlb_uv.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2173 @@
+/*
+ *	SGI UltraViolet TLB flush routines.
+ *
+ *	(c) 2008-2014 Cliff Wickman <cpw@sgi.com>, SGI.
+ *
+ *	This code is released under the GNU General Public License version 2 or
+ *	later.
+ */
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+
+#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+#include <asm/uv/uv.h>
+#include <asm/uv/uv_mmrs.h>
+#include <asm/uv/uv_hub.h>
+#include <asm/uv/uv_bau.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/idle.h>
+#include <asm/tsc.h>
+#include <asm/irq_vectors.h>
+#include <asm/timer.h>
+
+/* timeouts in nanoseconds (indexed by UVH_AGING_PRESCALE_SEL urgency7 30:28) */
+static int timeout_base_ns[] = {
+		20,
+		160,
+		1280,
+		10240,
+		81920,
+		655360,
+		5242880,
+		167772160
+};
+
+static int timeout_us;
+static int nobau;
+static int nobau_perm;
+static cycles_t congested_cycles;
+
+/* tunables: */
+static int max_concurr		= MAX_BAU_CONCURRENT;
+static int max_concurr_const	= MAX_BAU_CONCURRENT;
+static int plugged_delay	= PLUGGED_DELAY;
+static int plugsb4reset		= PLUGSB4RESET;
+static int giveup_limit		= GIVEUP_LIMIT;
+static int timeoutsb4reset	= TIMEOUTSB4RESET;
+static int ipi_reset_limit	= IPI_RESET_LIMIT;
+static int complete_threshold	= COMPLETE_THRESHOLD;
+static int congested_respns_us	= CONGESTED_RESPONSE_US;
+static int congested_reps	= CONGESTED_REPS;
+static int disabled_period	= DISABLED_PERIOD;
+
+static struct tunables tunables[] = {
+	{&max_concurr, MAX_BAU_CONCURRENT}, /* must be [0] */
+	{&plugged_delay, PLUGGED_DELAY},
+	{&plugsb4reset, PLUGSB4RESET},
+	{&timeoutsb4reset, TIMEOUTSB4RESET},
+	{&ipi_reset_limit, IPI_RESET_LIMIT},
+	{&complete_threshold, COMPLETE_THRESHOLD},
+	{&congested_respns_us, CONGESTED_RESPONSE_US},
+	{&congested_reps, CONGESTED_REPS},
+	{&disabled_period, DISABLED_PERIOD},
+	{&giveup_limit, GIVEUP_LIMIT}
+};
+
+static struct dentry *tunables_dir;
+static struct dentry *tunables_file;
+
+/* these correspond to the statistics printed by ptc_seq_show() */
+static char *stat_description[] = {
+	"sent:     number of shootdown messages sent",
+	"stime:    time spent sending messages",
+	"numuvhubs: number of hubs targeted with shootdown",
+	"numuvhubs16: number times 16 or more hubs targeted",
+	"numuvhubs8: number times 8 or more hubs targeted",
+	"numuvhubs4: number times 4 or more hubs targeted",
+	"numuvhubs2: number times 2 or more hubs targeted",
+	"numuvhubs1: number times 1 hub targeted",
+	"numcpus:  number of cpus targeted with shootdown",
+	"dto:      number of destination timeouts",
+	"retries:  destination timeout retries sent",
+	"rok:   :  destination timeouts successfully retried",
+	"resetp:   ipi-style resource resets for plugs",
+	"resett:   ipi-style resource resets for timeouts",
+	"giveup:   fall-backs to ipi-style shootdowns",
+	"sto:      number of source timeouts",
+	"bz:       number of stay-busy's",
+	"throt:    number times spun in throttle",
+	"swack:   image of UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_SOFTWARE_ACKNOWLEDGE",
+	"recv:     shootdown messages received",
+	"rtime:    time spent processing messages",
+	"all:      shootdown all-tlb messages",
+	"one:      shootdown one-tlb messages",
+	"mult:     interrupts that found multiple messages",
+	"none:     interrupts that found no messages",
+	"retry:    number of retry messages processed",
+	"canc:     number messages canceled by retries",
+	"nocan:    number retries that found nothing to cancel",
+	"reset:    number of ipi-style reset requests processed",
+	"rcan:     number messages canceled by reset requests",
+	"disable:  number times use of the BAU was disabled",
+	"enable:   number times use of the BAU was re-enabled"
+};
+
+static int __init
+setup_nobau(char *arg)
+{
+	nobau = 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("nobau", setup_nobau);
+
+/* base pnode in this partition */
+static int uv_base_pnode __read_mostly;
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ptc_stats, ptcstats);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct bau_control, bau_control);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(cpumask_var_t, uv_flush_tlb_mask);
+
+static void
+set_bau_on(void)
+{
+	int cpu;
+	struct bau_control *bcp;
+
+	if (nobau_perm) {
+		pr_info("BAU not initialized; cannot be turned on\n");
+		return;
+	}
+	nobau = 0;
+	for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
+		bcp = &per_cpu(bau_control, cpu);
+		bcp->nobau = 0;
+	}
+	pr_info("BAU turned on\n");
+	return;
+}
+
+static void
+set_bau_off(void)
+{
+	int cpu;
+	struct bau_control *bcp;
+
+	nobau = 1;
+	for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
+		bcp = &per_cpu(bau_control, cpu);
+		bcp->nobau = 1;
+	}
+	pr_info("BAU turned off\n");
+	return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Determine the first node on a uvhub. 'Nodes' are used for kernel
+ * memory allocation.
+ */
+static int __init uvhub_to_first_node(int uvhub)
+{
+	int node, b;
+
+	for_each_online_node(node) {
+		b = uv_node_to_blade_id(node);
+		if (uvhub == b)
+			return node;
+	}
+	return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Determine the apicid of the first cpu on a uvhub.
+ */
+static int __init uvhub_to_first_apicid(int uvhub)
+{
+	int cpu;
+
+	for_each_present_cpu(cpu)
+		if (uvhub == uv_cpu_to_blade_id(cpu))
+			return per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu);
+	return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free a software acknowledge hardware resource by clearing its Pending
+ * bit. This will return a reply to the sender.
+ * If the message has timed out, a reply has already been sent by the
+ * hardware but the resource has not been released. In that case our
+ * clear of the Timeout bit (as well) will free the resource. No reply will
+ * be sent (the hardware will only do one reply per message).
+ */
+static void reply_to_message(struct msg_desc *mdp, struct bau_control *bcp,
+						int do_acknowledge)
+{
+	unsigned long dw;
+	struct bau_pq_entry *msg;
+
+	msg = mdp->msg;
+	if (!msg->canceled && do_acknowledge) {
+		dw = (msg->swack_vec << UV_SW_ACK_NPENDING) | msg->swack_vec;
+		write_mmr_sw_ack(dw);
+	}
+	msg->replied_to = 1;
+	msg->swack_vec = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Process the receipt of a RETRY message
+ */
+static void bau_process_retry_msg(struct msg_desc *mdp,
+					struct bau_control *bcp)
+{
+	int i;
+	int cancel_count = 0;
+	unsigned long msg_res;
+	unsigned long mmr = 0;
+	struct bau_pq_entry *msg = mdp->msg;
+	struct bau_pq_entry *msg2;
+	struct ptc_stats *stat = bcp->statp;
+
+	stat->d_retries++;
+	/*
+	 * cancel any message from msg+1 to the retry itself
+	 */
+	for (msg2 = msg+1, i = 0; i < DEST_Q_SIZE; msg2++, i++) {
+		if (msg2 > mdp->queue_last)
+			msg2 = mdp->queue_first;
+		if (msg2 == msg)
+			break;
+
+		/* same conditions for cancellation as do_reset */
+		if ((msg2->replied_to == 0) && (msg2->canceled == 0) &&
+		    (msg2->swack_vec) && ((msg2->swack_vec &
+			msg->swack_vec) == 0) &&
+		    (msg2->sending_cpu == msg->sending_cpu) &&
+		    (msg2->msg_type != MSG_NOOP)) {
+			mmr = read_mmr_sw_ack();
+			msg_res = msg2->swack_vec;
+			/*
+			 * This is a message retry; clear the resources held
+			 * by the previous message only if they timed out.
+			 * If it has not timed out we have an unexpected
+			 * situation to report.
+			 */
+			if (mmr & (msg_res << UV_SW_ACK_NPENDING)) {
+				unsigned long mr;
+				/*
+				 * Is the resource timed out?
+				 * Make everyone ignore the cancelled message.
+				 */
+				msg2->canceled = 1;
+				stat->d_canceled++;
+				cancel_count++;
+				mr = (msg_res << UV_SW_ACK_NPENDING) | msg_res;
+				write_mmr_sw_ack(mr);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	if (!cancel_count)
+		stat->d_nocanceled++;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Do all the things a cpu should do for a TLB shootdown message.
+ * Other cpu's may come here at the same time for this message.
+ */
+static void bau_process_message(struct msg_desc *mdp, struct bau_control *bcp,
+						int do_acknowledge)
+{
+	short socket_ack_count = 0;
+	short *sp;
+	struct atomic_short *asp;
+	struct ptc_stats *stat = bcp->statp;
+	struct bau_pq_entry *msg = mdp->msg;
+	struct bau_control *smaster = bcp->socket_master;
+
+	/*
+	 * This must be a normal message, or retry of a normal message
+	 */
+	if (msg->address == TLB_FLUSH_ALL) {
+		local_flush_tlb();
+		stat->d_alltlb++;
+	} else {
+		__flush_tlb_one(msg->address);
+		stat->d_onetlb++;
+	}
+	stat->d_requestee++;
+
+	/*
+	 * One cpu on each uvhub has the additional job on a RETRY
+	 * of releasing the resource held by the message that is
+	 * being retried.  That message is identified by sending
+	 * cpu number.
+	 */
+	if (msg->msg_type == MSG_RETRY && bcp == bcp->uvhub_master)
+		bau_process_retry_msg(mdp, bcp);
+
+	/*
+	 * This is a swack message, so we have to reply to it.
+	 * Count each responding cpu on the socket. This avoids
+	 * pinging the count's cache line back and forth between
+	 * the sockets.
+	 */
+	sp = &smaster->socket_acknowledge_count[mdp->msg_slot];
+	asp = (struct atomic_short *)sp;
+	socket_ack_count = atom_asr(1, asp);
+	if (socket_ack_count == bcp->cpus_in_socket) {
+		int msg_ack_count;
+		/*
+		 * Both sockets dump their completed count total into
+		 * the message's count.
+		 */
+		*sp = 0;
+		asp = (struct atomic_short *)&msg->acknowledge_count;
+		msg_ack_count = atom_asr(socket_ack_count, asp);
+
+		if (msg_ack_count == bcp->cpus_in_uvhub) {
+			/*
+			 * All cpus in uvhub saw it; reply
+			 * (unless we are in the UV2 workaround)
+			 */
+			reply_to_message(mdp, bcp, do_acknowledge);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Determine the first cpu on a pnode.
+ */
+static int pnode_to_first_cpu(int pnode, struct bau_control *smaster)
+{
+	int cpu;
+	struct hub_and_pnode *hpp;
+
+	for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
+		hpp = &smaster->thp[cpu];
+		if (pnode == hpp->pnode)
+			return cpu;
+	}
+	return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Last resort when we get a large number of destination timeouts is
+ * to clear resources held by a given cpu.
+ * Do this with IPI so that all messages in the BAU message queue
+ * can be identified by their nonzero swack_vec field.
+ *
+ * This is entered for a single cpu on the uvhub.
+ * The sender want's this uvhub to free a specific message's
+ * swack resources.
+ */
+static void do_reset(void *ptr)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct bau_control *bcp = &per_cpu(bau_control, smp_processor_id());
+	struct reset_args *rap = (struct reset_args *)ptr;
+	struct bau_pq_entry *msg;
+	struct ptc_stats *stat = bcp->statp;
+
+	stat->d_resets++;
+	/*
+	 * We're looking for the given sender, and
+	 * will free its swack resource.
+	 * If all cpu's finally responded after the timeout, its
+	 * message 'replied_to' was set.
+	 */
+	for (msg = bcp->queue_first, i = 0; i < DEST_Q_SIZE; msg++, i++) {
+		unsigned long msg_res;
+		/* do_reset: same conditions for cancellation as
+		   bau_process_retry_msg() */
+		if ((msg->replied_to == 0) &&
+		    (msg->canceled == 0) &&
+		    (msg->sending_cpu == rap->sender) &&
+		    (msg->swack_vec) &&
+		    (msg->msg_type != MSG_NOOP)) {
+			unsigned long mmr;
+			unsigned long mr;
+			/*
+			 * make everyone else ignore this message
+			 */
+			msg->canceled = 1;
+			/*
+			 * only reset the resource if it is still pending
+			 */
+			mmr = read_mmr_sw_ack();
+			msg_res = msg->swack_vec;
+			mr = (msg_res << UV_SW_ACK_NPENDING) | msg_res;
+			if (mmr & msg_res) {
+				stat->d_rcanceled++;
+				write_mmr_sw_ack(mr);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Use IPI to get all target uvhubs to release resources held by
+ * a given sending cpu number.
+ */
+static void reset_with_ipi(struct pnmask *distribution, struct bau_control *bcp)
+{
+	int pnode;
+	int apnode;
+	int maskbits;
+	int sender = bcp->cpu;
+	cpumask_t *mask = bcp->uvhub_master->cpumask;
+	struct bau_control *smaster = bcp->socket_master;
+	struct reset_args reset_args;
+
+	reset_args.sender = sender;
+	cpumask_clear(mask);
+	/* find a single cpu for each uvhub in this distribution mask */
+	maskbits = sizeof(struct pnmask) * BITSPERBYTE;
+	/* each bit is a pnode relative to the partition base pnode */
+	for (pnode = 0; pnode < maskbits; pnode++) {
+		int cpu;
+		if (!bau_uvhub_isset(pnode, distribution))
+			continue;
+		apnode = pnode + bcp->partition_base_pnode;
+		cpu = pnode_to_first_cpu(apnode, smaster);
+		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, mask);
+	}
+
+	/* IPI all cpus; preemption is already disabled */
+	smp_call_function_many(mask, do_reset, (void *)&reset_args, 1);
+	return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Not to be confused with cycles_2_ns() from tsc.c; this gives a relative
+ * number, not an absolute. It converts a duration in cycles to a duration in
+ * ns.
+ */
+static inline unsigned long long cycles_2_ns(unsigned long long cyc)
+{
+	struct cyc2ns_data *data = cyc2ns_read_begin();
+	unsigned long long ns;
+
+	ns = mul_u64_u32_shr(cyc, data->cyc2ns_mul, data->cyc2ns_shift);
+
+	cyc2ns_read_end(data);
+	return ns;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The reverse of the above; converts a duration in ns to a duration in cycles.
+ */
+static inline unsigned long long ns_2_cycles(unsigned long long ns)
+{
+	struct cyc2ns_data *data = cyc2ns_read_begin();
+	unsigned long long cyc;
+
+	cyc = (ns << data->cyc2ns_shift) / data->cyc2ns_mul;
+
+	cyc2ns_read_end(data);
+	return cyc;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long cycles_2_us(unsigned long long cyc)
+{
+	return cycles_2_ns(cyc) / NSEC_PER_USEC;
+}
+
+static inline cycles_t sec_2_cycles(unsigned long sec)
+{
+	return ns_2_cycles(sec * NSEC_PER_SEC);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long long usec_2_cycles(unsigned long usec)
+{
+	return ns_2_cycles(usec * NSEC_PER_USEC);
+}
+
+/*
+ * wait for all cpus on this hub to finish their sends and go quiet
+ * leaves uvhub_quiesce set so that no new broadcasts are started by
+ * bau_flush_send_and_wait()
+ */
+static inline void quiesce_local_uvhub(struct bau_control *hmaster)
+{
+	atom_asr(1, (struct atomic_short *)&hmaster->uvhub_quiesce);
+}
+
+/*
+ * mark this quiet-requestor as done
+ */
+static inline void end_uvhub_quiesce(struct bau_control *hmaster)
+{
+	atom_asr(-1, (struct atomic_short *)&hmaster->uvhub_quiesce);
+}
+
+static unsigned long uv1_read_status(unsigned long mmr_offset, int right_shift)
+{
+	unsigned long descriptor_status;
+
+	descriptor_status = uv_read_local_mmr(mmr_offset);
+	descriptor_status >>= right_shift;
+	descriptor_status &= UV_ACT_STATUS_MASK;
+	return descriptor_status;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wait for completion of a broadcast software ack message
+ * return COMPLETE, RETRY(PLUGGED or TIMEOUT) or GIVEUP
+ */
+static int uv1_wait_completion(struct bau_desc *bau_desc,
+				unsigned long mmr_offset, int right_shift,
+				struct bau_control *bcp, long try)
+{
+	unsigned long descriptor_status;
+	cycles_t ttm;
+	struct ptc_stats *stat = bcp->statp;
+
+	descriptor_status = uv1_read_status(mmr_offset, right_shift);
+	/* spin on the status MMR, waiting for it to go idle */
+	while ((descriptor_status != DS_IDLE)) {
+		/*
+		 * Our software ack messages may be blocked because
+		 * there are no swack resources available.  As long
+		 * as none of them has timed out hardware will NACK
+		 * our message and its state will stay IDLE.
+		 */
+		if (descriptor_status == DS_SOURCE_TIMEOUT) {
+			stat->s_stimeout++;
+			return FLUSH_GIVEUP;
+		} else if (descriptor_status == DS_DESTINATION_TIMEOUT) {
+			stat->s_dtimeout++;
+			ttm = get_cycles();
+
+			/*
+			 * Our retries may be blocked by all destination
+			 * swack resources being consumed, and a timeout
+			 * pending.  In that case hardware returns the
+			 * ERROR that looks like a destination timeout.
+			 */
+			if (cycles_2_us(ttm - bcp->send_message) < timeout_us) {
+				bcp->conseccompletes = 0;
+				return FLUSH_RETRY_PLUGGED;
+			}
+
+			bcp->conseccompletes = 0;
+			return FLUSH_RETRY_TIMEOUT;
+		} else {
+			/*
+			 * descriptor_status is still BUSY
+			 */
+			cpu_relax();
+		}
+		descriptor_status = uv1_read_status(mmr_offset, right_shift);
+	}
+	bcp->conseccompletes++;
+	return FLUSH_COMPLETE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * UV2 could have an extra bit of status in the ACTIVATION_STATUS_2 register.
+ * But not currently used.
+ */
+static unsigned long uv2_3_read_status(unsigned long offset, int rshft, int desc)
+{
+	unsigned long descriptor_status;
+
+	descriptor_status =
+		((read_lmmr(offset) >> rshft) & UV_ACT_STATUS_MASK) << 1;
+	return descriptor_status;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return whether the status of the descriptor that is normally used for this
+ * cpu (the one indexed by its hub-relative cpu number) is busy.
+ * The status of the original 32 descriptors is always reflected in the 64
+ * bits of UVH_LB_BAU_SB_ACTIVATION_STATUS_0.
+ * The bit provided by the activation_status_2 register is irrelevant to
+ * the status if it is only being tested for busy or not busy.
+ */
+int normal_busy(struct bau_control *bcp)
+{
+	int cpu = bcp->uvhub_cpu;
+	int mmr_offset;
+	int right_shift;
+
+	mmr_offset = UVH_LB_BAU_SB_ACTIVATION_STATUS_0;
+	right_shift = cpu * UV_ACT_STATUS_SIZE;
+	return (((((read_lmmr(mmr_offset) >> right_shift) &
+				UV_ACT_STATUS_MASK)) << 1) == UV2H_DESC_BUSY);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Entered when a bau descriptor has gone into a permanent busy wait because
+ * of a hardware bug.
+ * Workaround the bug.
+ */
+int handle_uv2_busy(struct bau_control *bcp)
+{
+	struct ptc_stats *stat = bcp->statp;
+
+	stat->s_uv2_wars++;
+	bcp->busy = 1;
+	return FLUSH_GIVEUP;
+}
+
+static int uv2_3_wait_completion(struct bau_desc *bau_desc,
+				unsigned long mmr_offset, int right_shift,
+				struct bau_control *bcp, long try)
+{
+	unsigned long descriptor_stat;
+	cycles_t ttm;
+	int desc = bcp->uvhub_cpu;
+	long busy_reps = 0;
+	struct ptc_stats *stat = bcp->statp;
+
+	descriptor_stat = uv2_3_read_status(mmr_offset, right_shift, desc);
+
+	/* spin on the status MMR, waiting for it to go idle */
+	while (descriptor_stat != UV2H_DESC_IDLE) {
+		if ((descriptor_stat == UV2H_DESC_SOURCE_TIMEOUT)) {
+			/*
+			 * A h/w bug on the destination side may
+			 * have prevented the message being marked
+			 * pending, thus it doesn't get replied to
+			 * and gets continually nacked until it times
+			 * out with a SOURCE_TIMEOUT.
+			 */
+			stat->s_stimeout++;
+			return FLUSH_GIVEUP;
+		} else if (descriptor_stat == UV2H_DESC_DEST_TIMEOUT) {
+			ttm = get_cycles();
+
+			/*
+			 * Our retries may be blocked by all destination
+			 * swack resources being consumed, and a timeout
+			 * pending.  In that case hardware returns the
+			 * ERROR that looks like a destination timeout.
+			 * Without using the extended status we have to
+			 * deduce from the short time that this was a
+			 * strong nack.
+			 */
+			if (cycles_2_us(ttm - bcp->send_message) < timeout_us) {
+				bcp->conseccompletes = 0;
+				stat->s_plugged++;
+				/* FLUSH_RETRY_PLUGGED causes hang on boot */
+				return FLUSH_GIVEUP;
+			}
+			stat->s_dtimeout++;
+			bcp->conseccompletes = 0;
+			/* FLUSH_RETRY_TIMEOUT causes hang on boot */
+			return FLUSH_GIVEUP;
+		} else {
+			busy_reps++;
+			if (busy_reps > 1000000) {
+				/* not to hammer on the clock */
+				busy_reps = 0;
+				ttm = get_cycles();
+				if ((ttm - bcp->send_message) > bcp->timeout_interval)
+					return handle_uv2_busy(bcp);
+			}
+			/*
+			 * descriptor_stat is still BUSY
+			 */
+			cpu_relax();
+		}
+		descriptor_stat = uv2_3_read_status(mmr_offset, right_shift, desc);
+	}
+	bcp->conseccompletes++;
+	return FLUSH_COMPLETE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * There are 2 status registers; each and array[32] of 2 bits. Set up for
+ * which register to read and position in that register based on cpu in
+ * current hub.
+ */
+static int wait_completion(struct bau_desc *bau_desc, struct bau_control *bcp, long try)
+{
+	int right_shift;
+	unsigned long mmr_offset;
+	int desc = bcp->uvhub_cpu;
+
+	if (desc < UV_CPUS_PER_AS) {
+		mmr_offset = UVH_LB_BAU_SB_ACTIVATION_STATUS_0;
+		right_shift = desc * UV_ACT_STATUS_SIZE;
+	} else {
+		mmr_offset = UVH_LB_BAU_SB_ACTIVATION_STATUS_1;
+		right_shift = ((desc - UV_CPUS_PER_AS) * UV_ACT_STATUS_SIZE);
+	}
+
+	if (bcp->uvhub_version == 1)
+		return uv1_wait_completion(bau_desc, mmr_offset, right_shift, bcp, try);
+	else
+		return uv2_3_wait_completion(bau_desc, mmr_offset, right_shift, bcp, try);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Our retries are blocked by all destination sw ack resources being
+ * in use, and a timeout is pending. In that case hardware immediately
+ * returns the ERROR that looks like a destination timeout.
+ */
+static void destination_plugged(struct bau_desc *bau_desc,
+			struct bau_control *bcp,
+			struct bau_control *hmaster, struct ptc_stats *stat)
+{
+	udelay(bcp->plugged_delay);
+	bcp->plugged_tries++;
+
+	if (bcp->plugged_tries >= bcp->plugsb4reset) {
+		bcp->plugged_tries = 0;
+
+		quiesce_local_uvhub(hmaster);
+
+		raw_spin_lock(&hmaster->queue_lock);
+		reset_with_ipi(&bau_desc->distribution, bcp);
+		raw_spin_unlock(&hmaster->queue_lock);
+
+		end_uvhub_quiesce(hmaster);
+
+		bcp->ipi_attempts++;
+		stat->s_resets_plug++;
+	}
+}
+
+static void destination_timeout(struct bau_desc *bau_desc,
+			struct bau_control *bcp, struct bau_control *hmaster,
+			struct ptc_stats *stat)
+{
+	hmaster->max_concurr = 1;
+	bcp->timeout_tries++;
+	if (bcp->timeout_tries >= bcp->timeoutsb4reset) {
+		bcp->timeout_tries = 0;
+
+		quiesce_local_uvhub(hmaster);
+
+		raw_spin_lock(&hmaster->queue_lock);
+		reset_with_ipi(&bau_desc->distribution, bcp);
+		raw_spin_unlock(&hmaster->queue_lock);
+
+		end_uvhub_quiesce(hmaster);
+
+		bcp->ipi_attempts++;
+		stat->s_resets_timeout++;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Stop all cpus on a uvhub from using the BAU for a period of time.
+ * This is reversed by check_enable.
+ */
+static void disable_for_period(struct bau_control *bcp, struct ptc_stats *stat)
+{
+	int tcpu;
+	struct bau_control *tbcp;
+	struct bau_control *hmaster;
+	cycles_t tm1;
+
+	hmaster = bcp->uvhub_master;
+	raw_spin_lock(&hmaster->disable_lock);
+	if (!bcp->baudisabled) {
+		stat->s_bau_disabled++;
+		tm1 = get_cycles();
+		for_each_present_cpu(tcpu) {
+			tbcp = &per_cpu(bau_control, tcpu);
+			if (tbcp->uvhub_master == hmaster) {
+				tbcp->baudisabled = 1;
+				tbcp->set_bau_on_time =
+					tm1 + bcp->disabled_period;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	raw_spin_unlock(&hmaster->disable_lock);
+}
+
+static void count_max_concurr(int stat, struct bau_control *bcp,
+				struct bau_control *hmaster)
+{
+	bcp->plugged_tries = 0;
+	bcp->timeout_tries = 0;
+	if (stat != FLUSH_COMPLETE)
+		return;
+	if (bcp->conseccompletes <= bcp->complete_threshold)
+		return;
+	if (hmaster->max_concurr >= hmaster->max_concurr_const)
+		return;
+	hmaster->max_concurr++;
+}
+
+static void record_send_stats(cycles_t time1, cycles_t time2,
+		struct bau_control *bcp, struct ptc_stats *stat,
+		int completion_status, int try)
+{
+	cycles_t elapsed;
+
+	if (time2 > time1) {
+		elapsed = time2 - time1;
+		stat->s_time += elapsed;
+
+		if ((completion_status == FLUSH_COMPLETE) && (try == 1)) {
+			bcp->period_requests++;
+			bcp->period_time += elapsed;
+			if ((elapsed > congested_cycles) &&
+			    (bcp->period_requests > bcp->cong_reps) &&
+			    ((bcp->period_time / bcp->period_requests) >
+							congested_cycles)) {
+				stat->s_congested++;
+				disable_for_period(bcp, stat);
+			}
+		}
+	} else
+		stat->s_requestor--;
+
+	if (completion_status == FLUSH_COMPLETE && try > 1)
+		stat->s_retriesok++;
+	else if (completion_status == FLUSH_GIVEUP) {
+		stat->s_giveup++;
+		if (get_cycles() > bcp->period_end)
+			bcp->period_giveups = 0;
+		bcp->period_giveups++;
+		if (bcp->period_giveups == 1)
+			bcp->period_end = get_cycles() + bcp->disabled_period;
+		if (bcp->period_giveups > bcp->giveup_limit) {
+			disable_for_period(bcp, stat);
+			stat->s_giveuplimit++;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Because of a uv1 hardware bug only a limited number of concurrent
+ * requests can be made.
+ */
+static void uv1_throttle(struct bau_control *hmaster, struct ptc_stats *stat)
+{
+	raw_spinlock_t *lock = &hmaster->uvhub_lock;
+	atomic_t *v;
+
+	v = &hmaster->active_descriptor_count;
+	if (!atomic_inc_unless_ge(lock, v, hmaster->max_concurr)) {
+		stat->s_throttles++;
+		do {
+			cpu_relax();
+		} while (!atomic_inc_unless_ge(lock, v, hmaster->max_concurr));
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle the completion status of a message send.
+ */
+static void handle_cmplt(int completion_status, struct bau_desc *bau_desc,
+			struct bau_control *bcp, struct bau_control *hmaster,
+			struct ptc_stats *stat)
+{
+	if (completion_status == FLUSH_RETRY_PLUGGED)
+		destination_plugged(bau_desc, bcp, hmaster, stat);
+	else if (completion_status == FLUSH_RETRY_TIMEOUT)
+		destination_timeout(bau_desc, bcp, hmaster, stat);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Send a broadcast and wait for it to complete.
+ *
+ * The flush_mask contains the cpus the broadcast is to be sent to including
+ * cpus that are on the local uvhub.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if all flushing represented in the mask was done.
+ * Returns 1 if it gives up entirely and the original cpu mask is to be
+ * returned to the kernel.
+ */
+int uv_flush_send_and_wait(struct cpumask *flush_mask, struct bau_control *bcp,
+	struct bau_desc *bau_desc)
+{
+	int seq_number = 0;
+	int completion_stat = 0;
+	int uv1 = 0;
+	long try = 0;
+	unsigned long index;
+	cycles_t time1;
+	cycles_t time2;
+	struct ptc_stats *stat = bcp->statp;
+	struct bau_control *hmaster = bcp->uvhub_master;
+	struct uv1_bau_msg_header *uv1_hdr = NULL;
+	struct uv2_3_bau_msg_header *uv2_3_hdr = NULL;
+
+	if (bcp->uvhub_version == 1) {
+		uv1 = 1;
+		uv1_throttle(hmaster, stat);
+	}
+
+	while (hmaster->uvhub_quiesce)
+		cpu_relax();
+
+	time1 = get_cycles();
+	if (uv1)
+		uv1_hdr = &bau_desc->header.uv1_hdr;
+	else
+		/* uv2 and uv3 */
+		uv2_3_hdr = &bau_desc->header.uv2_3_hdr;
+
+	do {
+		if (try == 0) {
+			if (uv1)
+				uv1_hdr->msg_type = MSG_REGULAR;
+			else
+				uv2_3_hdr->msg_type = MSG_REGULAR;
+			seq_number = bcp->message_number++;
+		} else {
+			if (uv1)
+				uv1_hdr->msg_type = MSG_RETRY;
+			else
+				uv2_3_hdr->msg_type = MSG_RETRY;
+			stat->s_retry_messages++;
+		}
+
+		if (uv1)
+			uv1_hdr->sequence = seq_number;
+		else
+			uv2_3_hdr->sequence = seq_number;
+		index = (1UL << AS_PUSH_SHIFT) | bcp->uvhub_cpu;
+		bcp->send_message = get_cycles();
+
+		write_mmr_activation(index);
+
+		try++;
+		completion_stat = wait_completion(bau_desc, bcp, try);
+
+		handle_cmplt(completion_stat, bau_desc, bcp, hmaster, stat);
+
+		if (bcp->ipi_attempts >= bcp->ipi_reset_limit) {
+			bcp->ipi_attempts = 0;
+			stat->s_overipilimit++;
+			completion_stat = FLUSH_GIVEUP;
+			break;
+		}
+		cpu_relax();
+	} while ((completion_stat == FLUSH_RETRY_PLUGGED) ||
+		 (completion_stat == FLUSH_RETRY_TIMEOUT));
+
+	time2 = get_cycles();
+
+	count_max_concurr(completion_stat, bcp, hmaster);
+
+	while (hmaster->uvhub_quiesce)
+		cpu_relax();
+
+	atomic_dec(&hmaster->active_descriptor_count);
+
+	record_send_stats(time1, time2, bcp, stat, completion_stat, try);
+
+	if (completion_stat == FLUSH_GIVEUP)
+		/* FLUSH_GIVEUP will fall back to using IPI's for tlb flush */
+		return 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The BAU is disabled for this uvhub. When the disabled time period has
+ * expired re-enable it.
+ * Return 0 if it is re-enabled for all cpus on this uvhub.
+ */
+static int check_enable(struct bau_control *bcp, struct ptc_stats *stat)
+{
+	int tcpu;
+	struct bau_control *tbcp;
+	struct bau_control *hmaster;
+
+	hmaster = bcp->uvhub_master;
+	raw_spin_lock(&hmaster->disable_lock);
+	if (bcp->baudisabled && (get_cycles() >= bcp->set_bau_on_time)) {
+		stat->s_bau_reenabled++;
+		for_each_present_cpu(tcpu) {
+			tbcp = &per_cpu(bau_control, tcpu);
+			if (tbcp->uvhub_master == hmaster) {
+				tbcp->baudisabled = 0;
+				tbcp->period_requests = 0;
+				tbcp->period_time = 0;
+				tbcp->period_giveups = 0;
+			}
+		}
+		raw_spin_unlock(&hmaster->disable_lock);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	raw_spin_unlock(&hmaster->disable_lock);
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static void record_send_statistics(struct ptc_stats *stat, int locals, int hubs,
+				int remotes, struct bau_desc *bau_desc)
+{
+	stat->s_requestor++;
+	stat->s_ntargcpu += remotes + locals;
+	stat->s_ntargremotes += remotes;
+	stat->s_ntarglocals += locals;
+
+	/* uvhub statistics */
+	hubs = bau_uvhub_weight(&bau_desc->distribution);
+	if (locals) {
+		stat->s_ntarglocaluvhub++;
+		stat->s_ntargremoteuvhub += (hubs - 1);
+	} else
+		stat->s_ntargremoteuvhub += hubs;
+
+	stat->s_ntarguvhub += hubs;
+
+	if (hubs >= 16)
+		stat->s_ntarguvhub16++;
+	else if (hubs >= 8)
+		stat->s_ntarguvhub8++;
+	else if (hubs >= 4)
+		stat->s_ntarguvhub4++;
+	else if (hubs >= 2)
+		stat->s_ntarguvhub2++;
+	else
+		stat->s_ntarguvhub1++;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Translate a cpu mask to the uvhub distribution mask in the BAU
+ * activation descriptor.
+ */
+static int set_distrib_bits(struct cpumask *flush_mask, struct bau_control *bcp,
+			struct bau_desc *bau_desc, int *localsp, int *remotesp)
+{
+	int cpu;
+	int pnode;
+	int cnt = 0;
+	struct hub_and_pnode *hpp;
+
+	for_each_cpu(cpu, flush_mask) {
+		/*
+		 * The distribution vector is a bit map of pnodes, relative
+		 * to the partition base pnode (and the partition base nasid
+		 * in the header).
+		 * Translate cpu to pnode and hub using a local memory array.
+		 */
+		hpp = &bcp->socket_master->thp[cpu];
+		pnode = hpp->pnode - bcp->partition_base_pnode;
+		bau_uvhub_set(pnode, &bau_desc->distribution);
+		cnt++;
+		if (hpp->uvhub == bcp->uvhub)
+			(*localsp)++;
+		else
+			(*remotesp)++;
+	}
+	if (!cnt)
+		return 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * globally purge translation cache of a virtual address or all TLB's
+ * @cpumask: mask of all cpu's in which the address is to be removed
+ * @mm: mm_struct containing virtual address range
+ * @start: start virtual address to be removed from TLB
+ * @end: end virtual address to be remove from TLB
+ * @cpu: the current cpu
+ *
+ * This is the entry point for initiating any UV global TLB shootdown.
+ *
+ * Purges the translation caches of all specified processors of the given
+ * virtual address, or purges all TLB's on specified processors.
+ *
+ * The caller has derived the cpumask from the mm_struct.  This function
+ * is called only if there are bits set in the mask. (e.g. flush_tlb_page())
+ *
+ * The cpumask is converted into a uvhubmask of the uvhubs containing
+ * those cpus.
+ *
+ * Note that this function should be called with preemption disabled.
+ *
+ * Returns NULL if all remote flushing was done.
+ * Returns pointer to cpumask if some remote flushing remains to be
+ * done.  The returned pointer is valid till preemption is re-enabled.
+ */
+const struct cpumask *uv_flush_tlb_others(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
+						struct mm_struct *mm,
+						unsigned long start,
+						unsigned long end,
+						unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	int locals = 0;
+	int remotes = 0;
+	int hubs = 0;
+	struct bau_desc *bau_desc;
+	struct cpumask *flush_mask;
+	struct ptc_stats *stat;
+	struct bau_control *bcp;
+	unsigned long descriptor_status;
+	unsigned long status;
+
+	bcp = &per_cpu(bau_control, cpu);
+
+	if (bcp->nobau)
+		return cpumask;
+
+	stat = bcp->statp;
+	stat->s_enters++;
+
+	if (bcp->busy) {
+		descriptor_status =
+			read_lmmr(UVH_LB_BAU_SB_ACTIVATION_STATUS_0);
+		status = ((descriptor_status >> (bcp->uvhub_cpu *
+			UV_ACT_STATUS_SIZE)) & UV_ACT_STATUS_MASK) << 1;
+		if (status == UV2H_DESC_BUSY)
+			return cpumask;
+		bcp->busy = 0;
+	}
+
+	/* bau was disabled due to slow response */
+	if (bcp->baudisabled) {
+		if (check_enable(bcp, stat)) {
+			stat->s_ipifordisabled++;
+			return cpumask;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Each sending cpu has a per-cpu mask which it fills from the caller's
+	 * cpu mask.  All cpus are converted to uvhubs and copied to the
+	 * activation descriptor.
+	 */
+	flush_mask = (struct cpumask *)per_cpu(uv_flush_tlb_mask, cpu);
+	/* don't actually do a shootdown of the local cpu */
+	cpumask_andnot(flush_mask, cpumask, cpumask_of(cpu));
+
+	if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpumask))
+		stat->s_ntargself++;
+
+	bau_desc = bcp->descriptor_base;
+	bau_desc += (ITEMS_PER_DESC * bcp->uvhub_cpu);
+	bau_uvhubs_clear(&bau_desc->distribution, UV_DISTRIBUTION_SIZE);
+	if (set_distrib_bits(flush_mask, bcp, bau_desc, &locals, &remotes))
+		return NULL;
+
+	record_send_statistics(stat, locals, hubs, remotes, bau_desc);
+
+	if (!end || (end - start) <= PAGE_SIZE)
+		bau_desc->payload.address = start;
+	else
+		bau_desc->payload.address = TLB_FLUSH_ALL;
+	bau_desc->payload.sending_cpu = cpu;
+	/*
+	 * uv_flush_send_and_wait returns 0 if all cpu's were messaged,
+	 * or 1 if it gave up and the original cpumask should be returned.
+	 */
+	if (!uv_flush_send_and_wait(flush_mask, bcp, bau_desc))
+		return NULL;
+	else
+		return cpumask;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Search the message queue for any 'other' unprocessed message with the
+ * same software acknowledge resource bit vector as the 'msg' message.
+ */
+struct bau_pq_entry *find_another_by_swack(struct bau_pq_entry *msg,
+					   struct bau_control *bcp)
+{
+	struct bau_pq_entry *msg_next = msg + 1;
+	unsigned char swack_vec = msg->swack_vec;
+
+	if (msg_next > bcp->queue_last)
+		msg_next = bcp->queue_first;
+	while (msg_next != msg) {
+		if ((msg_next->canceled == 0) && (msg_next->replied_to == 0) &&
+				(msg_next->swack_vec == swack_vec))
+			return msg_next;
+		msg_next++;
+		if (msg_next > bcp->queue_last)
+			msg_next = bcp->queue_first;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * UV2 needs to work around a bug in which an arriving message has not
+ * set a bit in the UVH_LB_BAU_INTD_SOFTWARE_ACKNOWLEDGE register.
+ * Such a message must be ignored.
+ */
+void process_uv2_message(struct msg_desc *mdp, struct bau_control *bcp)
+{
+	unsigned long mmr_image;
+	unsigned char swack_vec;
+	struct bau_pq_entry *msg = mdp->msg;
+	struct bau_pq_entry *other_msg;
+
+	mmr_image = read_mmr_sw_ack();
+	swack_vec = msg->swack_vec;
+
+	if ((swack_vec & mmr_image) == 0) {
+		/*
+		 * This message was assigned a swack resource, but no
+		 * reserved acknowlegment is pending.
+		 * The bug has prevented this message from setting the MMR.
+		 */
+		/*
+		 * Some message has set the MMR 'pending' bit; it might have
+		 * been another message.  Look for that message.
+		 */
+		other_msg = find_another_by_swack(msg, bcp);
+		if (other_msg) {
+			/*
+			 * There is another. Process this one but do not
+			 * ack it.
+			 */
+			bau_process_message(mdp, bcp, 0);
+			/*
+			 * Let the natural processing of that other message
+			 * acknowledge it. Don't get the processing of sw_ack's
+			 * out of order.
+			 */
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Either the MMR shows this one pending a reply or there is no
+	 * other message using this sw_ack, so it is safe to acknowledge it.
+	 */
+	bau_process_message(mdp, bcp, 1);
+
+	return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The BAU message interrupt comes here. (registered by set_intr_gate)
+ * See entry_64.S
+ *
+ * We received a broadcast assist message.
+ *
+ * Interrupts are disabled; this interrupt could represent
+ * the receipt of several messages.
+ *
+ * All cores/threads on this hub get this interrupt.
+ * The last one to see it does the software ack.
+ * (the resource will not be freed until noninterruptable cpus see this
+ *  interrupt; hardware may timeout the s/w ack and reply ERROR)
+ */
+void uv_bau_message_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	int count = 0;
+	cycles_t time_start;
+	struct bau_pq_entry *msg;
+	struct bau_control *bcp;
+	struct ptc_stats *stat;
+	struct msg_desc msgdesc;
+
+	ack_APIC_irq();
+	time_start = get_cycles();
+
+	bcp = &per_cpu(bau_control, smp_processor_id());
+	stat = bcp->statp;
+
+	msgdesc.queue_first = bcp->queue_first;
+	msgdesc.queue_last = bcp->queue_last;
+
+	msg = bcp->bau_msg_head;
+	while (msg->swack_vec) {
+		count++;
+
+		msgdesc.msg_slot = msg - msgdesc.queue_first;
+		msgdesc.msg = msg;
+		if (bcp->uvhub_version == 2)
+			process_uv2_message(&msgdesc, bcp);
+		else
+			/* no error workaround for uv1 or uv3 */
+			bau_process_message(&msgdesc, bcp, 1);
+
+		msg++;
+		if (msg > msgdesc.queue_last)
+			msg = msgdesc.queue_first;
+		bcp->bau_msg_head = msg;
+	}
+	stat->d_time += (get_cycles() - time_start);
+	if (!count)
+		stat->d_nomsg++;
+	else if (count > 1)
+		stat->d_multmsg++;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Each target uvhub (i.e. a uvhub that has cpu's) needs to have
+ * shootdown message timeouts enabled.  The timeout does not cause
+ * an interrupt, but causes an error message to be returned to
+ * the sender.
+ */
+static void __init enable_timeouts(void)
+{
+	int uvhub;
+	int nuvhubs;
+	int pnode;
+	unsigned long mmr_image;
+
+	nuvhubs = uv_num_possible_blades();
+
+	for (uvhub = 0; uvhub < nuvhubs; uvhub++) {
+		if (!uv_blade_nr_possible_cpus(uvhub))
+			continue;
+
+		pnode = uv_blade_to_pnode(uvhub);
+		mmr_image = read_mmr_misc_control(pnode);
+		/*
+		 * Set the timeout period and then lock it in, in three
+		 * steps; captures and locks in the period.
+		 *
+		 * To program the period, the SOFT_ACK_MODE must be off.
+		 */
+		mmr_image &= ~(1L << SOFTACK_MSHIFT);
+		write_mmr_misc_control(pnode, mmr_image);
+		/*
+		 * Set the 4-bit period.
+		 */
+		mmr_image &= ~((unsigned long)0xf << SOFTACK_PSHIFT);
+		mmr_image |= (SOFTACK_TIMEOUT_PERIOD << SOFTACK_PSHIFT);
+		write_mmr_misc_control(pnode, mmr_image);
+		/*
+		 * UV1:
+		 * Subsequent reversals of the timebase bit (3) cause an
+		 * immediate timeout of one or all INTD resources as
+		 * indicated in bits 2:0 (7 causes all of them to timeout).
+		 */
+		mmr_image |= (1L << SOFTACK_MSHIFT);
+		if (is_uv2_hub()) {
+			/* do not touch the legacy mode bit */
+			/* hw bug workaround; do not use extended status */
+			mmr_image &= ~(1L << UV2_EXT_SHFT);
+		} else if (is_uv3_hub()) {
+			mmr_image &= ~(1L << PREFETCH_HINT_SHFT);
+			mmr_image |= (1L << SB_STATUS_SHFT);
+		}
+		write_mmr_misc_control(pnode, mmr_image);
+	}
+}
+
+static void *ptc_seq_start(struct seq_file *file, loff_t *offset)
+{
+	if (*offset < num_possible_cpus())
+		return offset;
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static void *ptc_seq_next(struct seq_file *file, void *data, loff_t *offset)
+{
+	(*offset)++;
+	if (*offset < num_possible_cpus())
+		return offset;
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static void ptc_seq_stop(struct seq_file *file, void *data)
+{
+}
+
+/*
+ * Display the statistics thru /proc/sgi_uv/ptc_statistics
+ * 'data' points to the cpu number
+ * Note: see the descriptions in stat_description[].
+ */
+static int ptc_seq_show(struct seq_file *file, void *data)
+{
+	struct ptc_stats *stat;
+	struct bau_control *bcp;
+	int cpu;
+
+	cpu = *(loff_t *)data;
+	if (!cpu) {
+		seq_puts(file,
+			 "# cpu bauoff sent stime self locals remotes ncpus localhub ");
+		seq_puts(file, "remotehub numuvhubs numuvhubs16 numuvhubs8 ");
+		seq_puts(file,
+			 "numuvhubs4 numuvhubs2 numuvhubs1 dto snacks retries ");
+		seq_puts(file,
+			 "rok resetp resett giveup sto bz throt disable ");
+		seq_puts(file,
+			 "enable wars warshw warwaits enters ipidis plugged ");
+		seq_puts(file,
+			 "ipiover glim cong swack recv rtime all one mult ");
+		seq_puts(file, "none retry canc nocan reset rcan\n");
+	}
+	if (cpu < num_possible_cpus() && cpu_online(cpu)) {
+		bcp = &per_cpu(bau_control, cpu);
+		if (bcp->nobau) {
+			seq_printf(file, "cpu %d bau disabled\n", cpu);
+			return 0;
+		}
+		stat = bcp->statp;
+		/* source side statistics */
+		seq_printf(file,
+			"cpu %d %d %ld %ld %ld %ld %ld %ld %ld %ld %ld %ld ",
+			   cpu, bcp->nobau, stat->s_requestor,
+			   cycles_2_us(stat->s_time),
+			   stat->s_ntargself, stat->s_ntarglocals,
+			   stat->s_ntargremotes, stat->s_ntargcpu,
+			   stat->s_ntarglocaluvhub, stat->s_ntargremoteuvhub,
+			   stat->s_ntarguvhub, stat->s_ntarguvhub16);
+		seq_printf(file, "%ld %ld %ld %ld %ld %ld ",
+			   stat->s_ntarguvhub8, stat->s_ntarguvhub4,
+			   stat->s_ntarguvhub2, stat->s_ntarguvhub1,
+			   stat->s_dtimeout, stat->s_strongnacks);
+		seq_printf(file, "%ld %ld %ld %ld %ld %ld %ld %ld ",
+			   stat->s_retry_messages, stat->s_retriesok,
+			   stat->s_resets_plug, stat->s_resets_timeout,
+			   stat->s_giveup, stat->s_stimeout,
+			   stat->s_busy, stat->s_throttles);
+		seq_printf(file, "%ld %ld %ld %ld %ld %ld %ld %ld %ld %ld %ld ",
+			   stat->s_bau_disabled, stat->s_bau_reenabled,
+			   stat->s_uv2_wars, stat->s_uv2_wars_hw,
+			   stat->s_uv2_war_waits, stat->s_enters,
+			   stat->s_ipifordisabled, stat->s_plugged,
+			   stat->s_overipilimit, stat->s_giveuplimit,
+			   stat->s_congested);
+
+		/* destination side statistics */
+		seq_printf(file,
+			"%lx %ld %ld %ld %ld %ld %ld %ld %ld %ld %ld %ld\n",
+			   read_gmmr_sw_ack(uv_cpu_to_pnode(cpu)),
+			   stat->d_requestee, cycles_2_us(stat->d_time),
+			   stat->d_alltlb, stat->d_onetlb, stat->d_multmsg,
+			   stat->d_nomsg, stat->d_retries, stat->d_canceled,
+			   stat->d_nocanceled, stat->d_resets,
+			   stat->d_rcanceled);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Display the tunables thru debugfs
+ */
+static ssize_t tunables_read(struct file *file, char __user *userbuf,
+				size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	char *buf;
+	int ret;
+
+	buf = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s %s %s\n%d %d %d %d %d %d %d %d %d %d\n",
+		"max_concur plugged_delay plugsb4reset timeoutsb4reset",
+		"ipi_reset_limit complete_threshold congested_response_us",
+		"congested_reps disabled_period giveup_limit",
+		max_concurr, plugged_delay, plugsb4reset,
+		timeoutsb4reset, ipi_reset_limit, complete_threshold,
+		congested_respns_us, congested_reps, disabled_period,
+		giveup_limit);
+
+	if (!buf)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	ret = simple_read_from_buffer(userbuf, count, ppos, buf, strlen(buf));
+	kfree(buf);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * handle a write to /proc/sgi_uv/ptc_statistics
+ * -1: reset the statistics
+ *  0: display meaning of the statistics
+ */
+static ssize_t ptc_proc_write(struct file *file, const char __user *user,
+				size_t count, loff_t *data)
+{
+	int cpu;
+	int i;
+	int elements;
+	long input_arg;
+	char optstr[64];
+	struct ptc_stats *stat;
+
+	if (count == 0 || count > sizeof(optstr))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (copy_from_user(optstr, user, count))
+		return -EFAULT;
+	optstr[count - 1] = '\0';
+
+	if (!strcmp(optstr, "on")) {
+		set_bau_on();
+		return count;
+	} else if (!strcmp(optstr, "off")) {
+		set_bau_off();
+		return count;
+	}
+
+	if (kstrtol(optstr, 10, &input_arg) < 0) {
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s is invalid\n", optstr);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (input_arg == 0) {
+		elements = ARRAY_SIZE(stat_description);
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "# cpu:      cpu number\n");
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "Sender statistics:\n");
+		for (i = 0; i < elements; i++)
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s\n", stat_description[i]);
+	} else if (input_arg == -1) {
+		for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
+			stat = &per_cpu(ptcstats, cpu);
+			memset(stat, 0, sizeof(struct ptc_stats));
+		}
+	}
+
+	return count;
+}
+
+static int local_atoi(const char *name)
+{
+	int val = 0;
+
+	for (;; name++) {
+		switch (*name) {
+		case '0' ... '9':
+			val = 10*val+(*name-'0');
+			break;
+		default:
+			return val;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Parse the values written to /sys/kernel/debug/sgi_uv/bau_tunables.
+ * Zero values reset them to defaults.
+ */
+static int parse_tunables_write(struct bau_control *bcp, char *instr,
+				int count)
+{
+	char *p;
+	char *q;
+	int cnt = 0;
+	int val;
+	int e = ARRAY_SIZE(tunables);
+
+	p = instr + strspn(instr, WHITESPACE);
+	q = p;
+	for (; *p; p = q + strspn(q, WHITESPACE)) {
+		q = p + strcspn(p, WHITESPACE);
+		cnt++;
+		if (q == p)
+			break;
+	}
+	if (cnt != e) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "bau tunable error: should be %d values\n", e);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	p = instr + strspn(instr, WHITESPACE);
+	q = p;
+	for (cnt = 0; *p; p = q + strspn(q, WHITESPACE), cnt++) {
+		q = p + strcspn(p, WHITESPACE);
+		val = local_atoi(p);
+		switch (cnt) {
+		case 0:
+			if (val == 0) {
+				max_concurr = MAX_BAU_CONCURRENT;
+				max_concurr_const = MAX_BAU_CONCURRENT;
+				continue;
+			}
+			if (val < 1 || val > bcp->cpus_in_uvhub) {
+				printk(KERN_DEBUG
+				"Error: BAU max concurrent %d is invalid\n",
+				val);
+				return -EINVAL;
+			}
+			max_concurr = val;
+			max_concurr_const = val;
+			continue;
+		default:
+			if (val == 0)
+				*tunables[cnt].tunp = tunables[cnt].deflt;
+			else
+				*tunables[cnt].tunp = val;
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (q == p)
+			break;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle a write to debugfs. (/sys/kernel/debug/sgi_uv/bau_tunables)
+ */
+static ssize_t tunables_write(struct file *file, const char __user *user,
+				size_t count, loff_t *data)
+{
+	int cpu;
+	int ret;
+	char instr[100];
+	struct bau_control *bcp;
+
+	if (count == 0 || count > sizeof(instr)-1)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (copy_from_user(instr, user, count))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	instr[count] = '\0';
+
+	cpu = get_cpu();
+	bcp = &per_cpu(bau_control, cpu);
+	ret = parse_tunables_write(bcp, instr, count);
+	put_cpu();
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
+		bcp = &per_cpu(bau_control, cpu);
+		bcp->max_concurr =		max_concurr;
+		bcp->max_concurr_const =	max_concurr;
+		bcp->plugged_delay =		plugged_delay;
+		bcp->plugsb4reset =		plugsb4reset;
+		bcp->timeoutsb4reset =		timeoutsb4reset;
+		bcp->ipi_reset_limit =		ipi_reset_limit;
+		bcp->complete_threshold =	complete_threshold;
+		bcp->cong_response_us =		congested_respns_us;
+		bcp->cong_reps =		congested_reps;
+		bcp->disabled_period =		sec_2_cycles(disabled_period);
+		bcp->giveup_limit =		giveup_limit;
+	}
+	return count;
+}
+
+static const struct seq_operations uv_ptc_seq_ops = {
+	.start		= ptc_seq_start,
+	.next		= ptc_seq_next,
+	.stop		= ptc_seq_stop,
+	.show		= ptc_seq_show
+};
+
+static int ptc_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	return seq_open(file, &uv_ptc_seq_ops);
+}
+
+static int tunables_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations proc_uv_ptc_operations = {
+	.open		= ptc_proc_open,
+	.read		= seq_read,
+	.write		= ptc_proc_write,
+	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
+	.release	= seq_release,
+};
+
+static const struct file_operations tunables_fops = {
+	.open		= tunables_open,
+	.read		= tunables_read,
+	.write		= tunables_write,
+	.llseek		= default_llseek,
+};
+
+static int __init uv_ptc_init(void)
+{
+	struct proc_dir_entry *proc_uv_ptc;
+
+	if (!is_uv_system())
+		return 0;
+
+	proc_uv_ptc = proc_create(UV_PTC_BASENAME, 0444, NULL,
+				  &proc_uv_ptc_operations);
+	if (!proc_uv_ptc) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "unable to create %s proc entry\n",
+		       UV_PTC_BASENAME);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	tunables_dir = debugfs_create_dir(UV_BAU_TUNABLES_DIR, NULL);
+	if (!tunables_dir) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "unable to create debugfs directory %s\n",
+		       UV_BAU_TUNABLES_DIR);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	tunables_file = debugfs_create_file(UV_BAU_TUNABLES_FILE, 0600,
+					tunables_dir, NULL, &tunables_fops);
+	if (!tunables_file) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "unable to create debugfs file %s\n",
+		       UV_BAU_TUNABLES_FILE);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize the sending side's sending buffers.
+ */
+static void activation_descriptor_init(int node, int pnode, int base_pnode)
+{
+	int i;
+	int cpu;
+	int uv1 = 0;
+	unsigned long gpa;
+	unsigned long m;
+	unsigned long n;
+	size_t dsize;
+	struct bau_desc *bau_desc;
+	struct bau_desc *bd2;
+	struct uv1_bau_msg_header *uv1_hdr;
+	struct uv2_3_bau_msg_header *uv2_3_hdr;
+	struct bau_control *bcp;
+
+	/*
+	 * each bau_desc is 64 bytes; there are 8 (ITEMS_PER_DESC)
+	 * per cpu; and one per cpu on the uvhub (ADP_SZ)
+	 */
+	dsize = sizeof(struct bau_desc) * ADP_SZ * ITEMS_PER_DESC;
+	bau_desc = kmalloc_node(dsize, GFP_KERNEL, node);
+	BUG_ON(!bau_desc);
+
+	gpa = uv_gpa(bau_desc);
+	n = uv_gpa_to_gnode(gpa);
+	m = uv_gpa_to_offset(gpa);
+	if (is_uv1_hub())
+		uv1 = 1;
+
+	/* the 14-bit pnode */
+	write_mmr_descriptor_base(pnode, (n << UV_DESC_PSHIFT | m));
+	/*
+	 * Initializing all 8 (ITEMS_PER_DESC) descriptors for each
+	 * cpu even though we only use the first one; one descriptor can
+	 * describe a broadcast to 256 uv hubs.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0, bd2 = bau_desc; i < (ADP_SZ * ITEMS_PER_DESC); i++, bd2++) {
+		memset(bd2, 0, sizeof(struct bau_desc));
+		if (uv1) {
+			uv1_hdr = &bd2->header.uv1_hdr;
+			uv1_hdr->swack_flag =	1;
+			/*
+			 * The base_dest_nasid set in the message header
+			 * is the nasid of the first uvhub in the partition.
+			 * The bit map will indicate destination pnode numbers
+			 * relative to that base. They may not be consecutive
+			 * if nasid striding is being used.
+			 */
+			uv1_hdr->base_dest_nasid =
+						UV_PNODE_TO_NASID(base_pnode);
+			uv1_hdr->dest_subnodeid =	UV_LB_SUBNODEID;
+			uv1_hdr->command =		UV_NET_ENDPOINT_INTD;
+			uv1_hdr->int_both =		1;
+			/*
+			 * all others need to be set to zero:
+			 *   fairness chaining multilevel count replied_to
+			 */
+		} else {
+			/*
+			 * BIOS uses legacy mode, but uv2 and uv3 hardware always
+			 * uses native mode for selective broadcasts.
+			 */
+			uv2_3_hdr = &bd2->header.uv2_3_hdr;
+			uv2_3_hdr->swack_flag =	1;
+			uv2_3_hdr->base_dest_nasid =
+						UV_PNODE_TO_NASID(base_pnode);
+			uv2_3_hdr->dest_subnodeid =	UV_LB_SUBNODEID;
+			uv2_3_hdr->command =		UV_NET_ENDPOINT_INTD;
+		}
+	}
+	for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
+		if (pnode != uv_blade_to_pnode(uv_cpu_to_blade_id(cpu)))
+			continue;
+		bcp = &per_cpu(bau_control, cpu);
+		bcp->descriptor_base = bau_desc;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * initialize the destination side's receiving buffers
+ * entered for each uvhub in the partition
+ * - node is first node (kernel memory notion) on the uvhub
+ * - pnode is the uvhub's physical identifier
+ */
+static void pq_init(int node, int pnode)
+{
+	int cpu;
+	size_t plsize;
+	char *cp;
+	void *vp;
+	unsigned long pn;
+	unsigned long first;
+	unsigned long pn_first;
+	unsigned long last;
+	struct bau_pq_entry *pqp;
+	struct bau_control *bcp;
+
+	plsize = (DEST_Q_SIZE + 1) * sizeof(struct bau_pq_entry);
+	vp = kmalloc_node(plsize, GFP_KERNEL, node);
+	pqp = (struct bau_pq_entry *)vp;
+	BUG_ON(!pqp);
+
+	cp = (char *)pqp + 31;
+	pqp = (struct bau_pq_entry *)(((unsigned long)cp >> 5) << 5);
+
+	for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
+		if (pnode != uv_cpu_to_pnode(cpu))
+			continue;
+		/* for every cpu on this pnode: */
+		bcp = &per_cpu(bau_control, cpu);
+		bcp->queue_first	= pqp;
+		bcp->bau_msg_head	= pqp;
+		bcp->queue_last		= pqp + (DEST_Q_SIZE - 1);
+	}
+	/*
+	 * need the gnode of where the memory was really allocated
+	 */
+	pn = uv_gpa_to_gnode(uv_gpa(pqp));
+	first = uv_physnodeaddr(pqp);
+	pn_first = ((unsigned long)pn << UV_PAYLOADQ_PNODE_SHIFT) | first;
+	last = uv_physnodeaddr(pqp + (DEST_Q_SIZE - 1));
+	write_mmr_payload_first(pnode, pn_first);
+	write_mmr_payload_tail(pnode, first);
+	write_mmr_payload_last(pnode, last);
+	write_gmmr_sw_ack(pnode, 0xffffUL);
+
+	/* in effect, all msg_type's are set to MSG_NOOP */
+	memset(pqp, 0, sizeof(struct bau_pq_entry) * DEST_Q_SIZE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialization of each UV hub's structures
+ */
+static void __init init_uvhub(int uvhub, int vector, int base_pnode)
+{
+	int node;
+	int pnode;
+	unsigned long apicid;
+
+	node = uvhub_to_first_node(uvhub);
+	pnode = uv_blade_to_pnode(uvhub);
+
+	activation_descriptor_init(node, pnode, base_pnode);
+
+	pq_init(node, pnode);
+	/*
+	 * The below initialization can't be in firmware because the
+	 * messaging IRQ will be determined by the OS.
+	 */
+	apicid = uvhub_to_first_apicid(uvhub) | uv_apicid_hibits;
+	write_mmr_data_config(pnode, ((apicid << 32) | vector));
+}
+
+/*
+ * We will set BAU_MISC_CONTROL with a timeout period.
+ * But the BIOS has set UVH_AGING_PRESCALE_SEL and UVH_TRANSACTION_TIMEOUT.
+ * So the destination timeout period has to be calculated from them.
+ */
+static int calculate_destination_timeout(void)
+{
+	unsigned long mmr_image;
+	int mult1;
+	int mult2;
+	int index;
+	int base;
+	int ret;
+	unsigned long ts_ns;
+
+	if (is_uv1_hub()) {
+		mult1 = SOFTACK_TIMEOUT_PERIOD & BAU_MISC_CONTROL_MULT_MASK;
+		mmr_image = uv_read_local_mmr(UVH_AGING_PRESCALE_SEL);
+		index = (mmr_image >> BAU_URGENCY_7_SHIFT) & BAU_URGENCY_7_MASK;
+		mmr_image = uv_read_local_mmr(UVH_TRANSACTION_TIMEOUT);
+		mult2 = (mmr_image >> BAU_TRANS_SHIFT) & BAU_TRANS_MASK;
+		ts_ns = timeout_base_ns[index];
+		ts_ns *= (mult1 * mult2);
+		ret = ts_ns / 1000;
+	} else {
+		/* same destination timeout for uv2 and uv3 */
+		/* 4 bits  0/1 for 10/80us base, 3 bits of multiplier */
+		mmr_image = uv_read_local_mmr(UVH_LB_BAU_MISC_CONTROL);
+		mmr_image = (mmr_image & UV_SA_MASK) >> UV_SA_SHFT;
+		if (mmr_image & (1L << UV2_ACK_UNITS_SHFT))
+			base = 80;
+		else
+			base = 10;
+		mult1 = mmr_image & UV2_ACK_MASK;
+		ret = mult1 * base;
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void __init init_per_cpu_tunables(void)
+{
+	int cpu;
+	struct bau_control *bcp;
+
+	for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
+		bcp = &per_cpu(bau_control, cpu);
+		bcp->baudisabled		= 0;
+		if (nobau)
+			bcp->nobau		= 1;
+		bcp->statp			= &per_cpu(ptcstats, cpu);
+		/* time interval to catch a hardware stay-busy bug */
+		bcp->timeout_interval		= usec_2_cycles(2*timeout_us);
+		bcp->max_concurr		= max_concurr;
+		bcp->max_concurr_const		= max_concurr;
+		bcp->plugged_delay		= plugged_delay;
+		bcp->plugsb4reset		= plugsb4reset;
+		bcp->timeoutsb4reset		= timeoutsb4reset;
+		bcp->ipi_reset_limit		= ipi_reset_limit;
+		bcp->complete_threshold		= complete_threshold;
+		bcp->cong_response_us		= congested_respns_us;
+		bcp->cong_reps			= congested_reps;
+		bcp->disabled_period =		sec_2_cycles(disabled_period);
+		bcp->giveup_limit =		giveup_limit;
+		raw_spin_lock_init(&bcp->queue_lock);
+		raw_spin_lock_init(&bcp->uvhub_lock);
+		raw_spin_lock_init(&bcp->disable_lock);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Scan all cpus to collect blade and socket summaries.
+ */
+static int __init get_cpu_topology(int base_pnode,
+					struct uvhub_desc *uvhub_descs,
+					unsigned char *uvhub_mask)
+{
+	int cpu;
+	int pnode;
+	int uvhub;
+	int socket;
+	struct bau_control *bcp;
+	struct uvhub_desc *bdp;
+	struct socket_desc *sdp;
+
+	for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
+		bcp = &per_cpu(bau_control, cpu);
+
+		memset(bcp, 0, sizeof(struct bau_control));
+
+		pnode = uv_cpu_hub_info(cpu)->pnode;
+		if ((pnode - base_pnode) >= UV_DISTRIBUTION_SIZE) {
+			printk(KERN_EMERG
+				"cpu %d pnode %d-%d beyond %d; BAU disabled\n",
+				cpu, pnode, base_pnode, UV_DISTRIBUTION_SIZE);
+			return 1;
+		}
+
+		bcp->osnode = cpu_to_node(cpu);
+		bcp->partition_base_pnode = base_pnode;
+
+		uvhub = uv_cpu_hub_info(cpu)->numa_blade_id;
+		*(uvhub_mask + (uvhub/8)) |= (1 << (uvhub%8));
+		bdp = &uvhub_descs[uvhub];
+
+		bdp->num_cpus++;
+		bdp->uvhub = uvhub;
+		bdp->pnode = pnode;
+
+		/* kludge: 'assuming' one node per socket, and assuming that
+		   disabling a socket just leaves a gap in node numbers */
+		socket = bcp->osnode & 1;
+		bdp->socket_mask |= (1 << socket);
+		sdp = &bdp->socket[socket];
+		sdp->cpu_number[sdp->num_cpus] = cpu;
+		sdp->num_cpus++;
+		if (sdp->num_cpus > MAX_CPUS_PER_SOCKET) {
+			printk(KERN_EMERG "%d cpus per socket invalid\n",
+				sdp->num_cpus);
+			return 1;
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Each socket is to get a local array of pnodes/hubs.
+ */
+static void make_per_cpu_thp(struct bau_control *smaster)
+{
+	int cpu;
+	size_t hpsz = sizeof(struct hub_and_pnode) * num_possible_cpus();
+
+	smaster->thp = kmalloc_node(hpsz, GFP_KERNEL, smaster->osnode);
+	memset(smaster->thp, 0, hpsz);
+	for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
+		smaster->thp[cpu].pnode = uv_cpu_hub_info(cpu)->pnode;
+		smaster->thp[cpu].uvhub = uv_cpu_hub_info(cpu)->numa_blade_id;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Each uvhub is to get a local cpumask.
+ */
+static void make_per_hub_cpumask(struct bau_control *hmaster)
+{
+	int sz = sizeof(cpumask_t);
+
+	hmaster->cpumask = kzalloc_node(sz, GFP_KERNEL, hmaster->osnode);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize all the per_cpu information for the cpu's on a given socket,
+ * given what has been gathered into the socket_desc struct.
+ * And reports the chosen hub and socket masters back to the caller.
+ */
+static int scan_sock(struct socket_desc *sdp, struct uvhub_desc *bdp,
+			struct bau_control **smasterp,
+			struct bau_control **hmasterp)
+{
+	int i;
+	int cpu;
+	struct bau_control *bcp;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < sdp->num_cpus; i++) {
+		cpu = sdp->cpu_number[i];
+		bcp = &per_cpu(bau_control, cpu);
+		bcp->cpu = cpu;
+		if (i == 0) {
+			*smasterp = bcp;
+			if (!(*hmasterp))
+				*hmasterp = bcp;
+		}
+		bcp->cpus_in_uvhub = bdp->num_cpus;
+		bcp->cpus_in_socket = sdp->num_cpus;
+		bcp->socket_master = *smasterp;
+		bcp->uvhub = bdp->uvhub;
+		if (is_uv1_hub())
+			bcp->uvhub_version = 1;
+		else if (is_uv2_hub())
+			bcp->uvhub_version = 2;
+		else if (is_uv3_hub())
+			bcp->uvhub_version = 3;
+		else {
+			printk(KERN_EMERG "uvhub version not 1, 2 or 3\n");
+			return 1;
+		}
+		bcp->uvhub_master = *hmasterp;
+		bcp->uvhub_cpu = uv_cpu_hub_info(cpu)->blade_processor_id;
+		if (bcp->uvhub_cpu >= MAX_CPUS_PER_UVHUB) {
+			printk(KERN_EMERG "%d cpus per uvhub invalid\n",
+				bcp->uvhub_cpu);
+			return 1;
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Summarize the blade and socket topology into the per_cpu structures.
+ */
+static int __init summarize_uvhub_sockets(int nuvhubs,
+			struct uvhub_desc *uvhub_descs,
+			unsigned char *uvhub_mask)
+{
+	int socket;
+	int uvhub;
+	unsigned short socket_mask;
+
+	for (uvhub = 0; uvhub < nuvhubs; uvhub++) {
+		struct uvhub_desc *bdp;
+		struct bau_control *smaster = NULL;
+		struct bau_control *hmaster = NULL;
+
+		if (!(*(uvhub_mask + (uvhub/8)) & (1 << (uvhub%8))))
+			continue;
+
+		bdp = &uvhub_descs[uvhub];
+		socket_mask = bdp->socket_mask;
+		socket = 0;
+		while (socket_mask) {
+			struct socket_desc *sdp;
+			if ((socket_mask & 1)) {
+				sdp = &bdp->socket[socket];
+				if (scan_sock(sdp, bdp, &smaster, &hmaster))
+					return 1;
+				make_per_cpu_thp(smaster);
+			}
+			socket++;
+			socket_mask = (socket_mask >> 1);
+		}
+		make_per_hub_cpumask(hmaster);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * initialize the bau_control structure for each cpu
+ */
+static int __init init_per_cpu(int nuvhubs, int base_part_pnode)
+{
+	unsigned char *uvhub_mask;
+	void *vp;
+	struct uvhub_desc *uvhub_descs;
+
+	timeout_us = calculate_destination_timeout();
+
+	vp = kmalloc(nuvhubs * sizeof(struct uvhub_desc), GFP_KERNEL);
+	uvhub_descs = (struct uvhub_desc *)vp;
+	memset(uvhub_descs, 0, nuvhubs * sizeof(struct uvhub_desc));
+	uvhub_mask = kzalloc((nuvhubs+7)/8, GFP_KERNEL);
+
+	if (get_cpu_topology(base_part_pnode, uvhub_descs, uvhub_mask))
+		goto fail;
+
+	if (summarize_uvhub_sockets(nuvhubs, uvhub_descs, uvhub_mask))
+		goto fail;
+
+	kfree(uvhub_descs);
+	kfree(uvhub_mask);
+	init_per_cpu_tunables();
+	return 0;
+
+fail:
+	kfree(uvhub_descs);
+	kfree(uvhub_mask);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialization of BAU-related structures
+ */
+static int __init uv_bau_init(void)
+{
+	int uvhub;
+	int pnode;
+	int nuvhubs;
+	int cur_cpu;
+	int cpus;
+	int vector;
+	cpumask_var_t *mask;
+
+	if (!is_uv_system())
+		return 0;
+
+	for_each_possible_cpu(cur_cpu) {
+		mask = &per_cpu(uv_flush_tlb_mask, cur_cpu);
+		zalloc_cpumask_var_node(mask, GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(cur_cpu));
+	}
+
+	nuvhubs = uv_num_possible_blades();
+	congested_cycles = usec_2_cycles(congested_respns_us);
+
+	uv_base_pnode = 0x7fffffff;
+	for (uvhub = 0; uvhub < nuvhubs; uvhub++) {
+		cpus = uv_blade_nr_possible_cpus(uvhub);
+		if (cpus && (uv_blade_to_pnode(uvhub) < uv_base_pnode))
+			uv_base_pnode = uv_blade_to_pnode(uvhub);
+	}
+
+	enable_timeouts();
+
+	if (init_per_cpu(nuvhubs, uv_base_pnode)) {
+		set_bau_off();
+		nobau_perm = 1;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	vector = UV_BAU_MESSAGE;
+	for_each_possible_blade(uvhub) {
+		if (uv_blade_nr_possible_cpus(uvhub))
+			init_uvhub(uvhub, vector, uv_base_pnode);
+	}
+
+	alloc_intr_gate(vector, uv_bau_message_intr1);
+
+	for_each_possible_blade(uvhub) {
+		if (uv_blade_nr_possible_cpus(uvhub)) {
+			unsigned long val;
+			unsigned long mmr;
+			pnode = uv_blade_to_pnode(uvhub);
+			/* INIT the bau */
+			val = 1L << 63;
+			write_gmmr_activation(pnode, val);
+			mmr = 1; /* should be 1 to broadcast to both sockets */
+			if (!is_uv1_hub())
+				write_mmr_data_broadcast(pnode, mmr);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+core_initcall(uv_bau_init);
+fs_initcall(uv_ptc_init);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/uv/uv_irq.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/uv/uv_irq.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0ce673645
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/uv/uv_irq.c
@@ -0,0 +1,288 @@
+/*
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * SGI UV IRQ functions
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Silicon Graphics, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/rbtree.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/uv/uv_irq.h>
+#include <asm/uv/uv_hub.h>
+
+/* MMR offset and pnode of hub sourcing interrupts for a given irq */
+struct uv_irq_2_mmr_pnode{
+	struct rb_node		list;
+	unsigned long		offset;
+	int			pnode;
+	int			irq;
+};
+
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(uv_irq_lock);
+static struct rb_root		uv_irq_root;
+
+static int uv_set_irq_affinity(struct irq_data *, const struct cpumask *, bool);
+
+static void uv_noop(struct irq_data *data) { }
+
+static void uv_ack_apic(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+	ack_APIC_irq();
+}
+
+static struct irq_chip uv_irq_chip = {
+	.name			= "UV-CORE",
+	.irq_mask		= uv_noop,
+	.irq_unmask		= uv_noop,
+	.irq_eoi		= uv_ack_apic,
+	.irq_set_affinity	= uv_set_irq_affinity,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Add offset and pnode information of the hub sourcing interrupts to the
+ * rb tree for a specific irq.
+ */
+static int uv_set_irq_2_mmr_info(int irq, unsigned long offset, unsigned blade)
+{
+	struct rb_node **link = &uv_irq_root.rb_node;
+	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
+	struct uv_irq_2_mmr_pnode *n;
+	struct uv_irq_2_mmr_pnode *e;
+	unsigned long irqflags;
+
+	n = kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct uv_irq_2_mmr_pnode), GFP_KERNEL,
+				uv_blade_to_memory_nid(blade));
+	if (!n)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	n->irq = irq;
+	n->offset = offset;
+	n->pnode = uv_blade_to_pnode(blade);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&uv_irq_lock, irqflags);
+	/* Find the right place in the rbtree: */
+	while (*link) {
+		parent = *link;
+		e = rb_entry(parent, struct uv_irq_2_mmr_pnode, list);
+
+		if (unlikely(irq == e->irq)) {
+			/* irq entry exists */
+			e->pnode = uv_blade_to_pnode(blade);
+			e->offset = offset;
+			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uv_irq_lock, irqflags);
+			kfree(n);
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		if (irq < e->irq)
+			link = &(*link)->rb_left;
+		else
+			link = &(*link)->rb_right;
+	}
+
+	/* Insert the node into the rbtree. */
+	rb_link_node(&n->list, parent, link);
+	rb_insert_color(&n->list, &uv_irq_root);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uv_irq_lock, irqflags);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Retrieve offset and pnode information from the rb tree for a specific irq */
+int uv_irq_2_mmr_info(int irq, unsigned long *offset, int *pnode)
+{
+	struct uv_irq_2_mmr_pnode *e;
+	struct rb_node *n;
+	unsigned long irqflags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&uv_irq_lock, irqflags);
+	n = uv_irq_root.rb_node;
+	while (n) {
+		e = rb_entry(n, struct uv_irq_2_mmr_pnode, list);
+
+		if (e->irq == irq) {
+			*offset = e->offset;
+			*pnode = e->pnode;
+			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uv_irq_lock, irqflags);
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		if (irq < e->irq)
+			n = n->rb_left;
+		else
+			n = n->rb_right;
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uv_irq_lock, irqflags);
+	return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Re-target the irq to the specified CPU and enable the specified MMR located
+ * on the specified blade to allow the sending of MSIs to the specified CPU.
+ */
+static int
+arch_enable_uv_irq(char *irq_name, unsigned int irq, int cpu, int mmr_blade,
+		       unsigned long mmr_offset, int limit)
+{
+	const struct cpumask *eligible_cpu = cpumask_of(cpu);
+	struct irq_cfg *cfg = irq_cfg(irq);
+	unsigned long mmr_value;
+	struct uv_IO_APIC_route_entry *entry;
+	int mmr_pnode, err;
+	unsigned int dest;
+
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct uv_IO_APIC_route_entry) !=
+			sizeof(unsigned long));
+
+	err = assign_irq_vector(irq, cfg, eligible_cpu);
+	if (err != 0)
+		return err;
+
+	err = apic->cpu_mask_to_apicid_and(eligible_cpu, eligible_cpu, &dest);
+	if (err != 0)
+		return err;
+
+	if (limit == UV_AFFINITY_CPU)
+		irq_set_status_flags(irq, IRQ_NO_BALANCING);
+	else
+		irq_set_status_flags(irq, IRQ_MOVE_PCNTXT);
+
+	irq_set_chip_and_handler_name(irq, &uv_irq_chip, handle_percpu_irq,
+				      irq_name);
+
+	mmr_value = 0;
+	entry = (struct uv_IO_APIC_route_entry *)&mmr_value;
+	entry->vector		= cfg->vector;
+	entry->delivery_mode	= apic->irq_delivery_mode;
+	entry->dest_mode	= apic->irq_dest_mode;
+	entry->polarity		= 0;
+	entry->trigger		= 0;
+	entry->mask		= 0;
+	entry->dest		= dest;
+
+	mmr_pnode = uv_blade_to_pnode(mmr_blade);
+	uv_write_global_mmr64(mmr_pnode, mmr_offset, mmr_value);
+
+	if (cfg->move_in_progress)
+		send_cleanup_vector(cfg);
+
+	return irq;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Disable the specified MMR located on the specified blade so that MSIs are
+ * longer allowed to be sent.
+ */
+static void arch_disable_uv_irq(int mmr_pnode, unsigned long mmr_offset)
+{
+	unsigned long mmr_value;
+	struct uv_IO_APIC_route_entry *entry;
+
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct uv_IO_APIC_route_entry) !=
+			sizeof(unsigned long));
+
+	mmr_value = 0;
+	entry = (struct uv_IO_APIC_route_entry *)&mmr_value;
+	entry->mask = 1;
+
+	uv_write_global_mmr64(mmr_pnode, mmr_offset, mmr_value);
+}
+
+static int
+uv_set_irq_affinity(struct irq_data *data, const struct cpumask *mask,
+		    bool force)
+{
+	struct irq_cfg *cfg = irqd_cfg(data);
+	unsigned int dest;
+	unsigned long mmr_value, mmr_offset;
+	struct uv_IO_APIC_route_entry *entry;
+	int mmr_pnode;
+
+	if (apic_set_affinity(data, mask, &dest))
+		return -1;
+
+	mmr_value = 0;
+	entry = (struct uv_IO_APIC_route_entry *)&mmr_value;
+
+	entry->vector		= cfg->vector;
+	entry->delivery_mode	= apic->irq_delivery_mode;
+	entry->dest_mode	= apic->irq_dest_mode;
+	entry->polarity		= 0;
+	entry->trigger		= 0;
+	entry->mask		= 0;
+	entry->dest		= dest;
+
+	/* Get previously stored MMR and pnode of hub sourcing interrupts */
+	if (uv_irq_2_mmr_info(data->irq, &mmr_offset, &mmr_pnode))
+		return -1;
+
+	uv_write_global_mmr64(mmr_pnode, mmr_offset, mmr_value);
+
+	if (cfg->move_in_progress)
+		send_cleanup_vector(cfg);
+
+	return IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set up a mapping of an available irq and vector, and enable the specified
+ * MMR that defines the MSI that is to be sent to the specified CPU when an
+ * interrupt is raised.
+ */
+int uv_setup_irq(char *irq_name, int cpu, int mmr_blade,
+		 unsigned long mmr_offset, int limit)
+{
+	int ret, irq = irq_alloc_hwirq(uv_blade_to_memory_nid(mmr_blade));
+
+	if (!irq)
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	ret = arch_enable_uv_irq(irq_name, irq, cpu, mmr_blade, mmr_offset,
+		limit);
+	if (ret == irq)
+		uv_set_irq_2_mmr_info(irq, mmr_offset, mmr_blade);
+	else
+		irq_free_hwirq(irq);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uv_setup_irq);
+
+/*
+ * Tear down a mapping of an irq and vector, and disable the specified MMR that
+ * defined the MSI that was to be sent to the specified CPU when an interrupt
+ * was raised.
+ *
+ * Set mmr_blade and mmr_offset to what was passed in on uv_setup_irq().
+ */
+void uv_teardown_irq(unsigned int irq)
+{
+	struct uv_irq_2_mmr_pnode *e;
+	struct rb_node *n;
+	unsigned long irqflags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&uv_irq_lock, irqflags);
+	n = uv_irq_root.rb_node;
+	while (n) {
+		e = rb_entry(n, struct uv_irq_2_mmr_pnode, list);
+		if (e->irq == irq) {
+			arch_disable_uv_irq(e->pnode, e->offset);
+			rb_erase(n, &uv_irq_root);
+			kfree(e);
+			break;
+		}
+		if (irq < e->irq)
+			n = n->rb_left;
+		else
+			n = n->rb_right;
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uv_irq_lock, irqflags);
+	irq_free_hwirq(irq);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uv_teardown_irq);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/uv/uv_nmi.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/uv/uv_nmi.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7488cafab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/uv/uv_nmi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,716 @@
+/*
+ * SGI NMI support routines
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ *  (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *  GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
+ *
+ *  Copyright (c) 2009-2013 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
+ *  Copyright (c) Mike Travis
+ */
+
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/kdb.h>
+#include <linux/kexec.h>
+#include <linux/kgdb.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/nmi.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/current.h>
+#include <asm/kdebug.h>
+#include <asm/local64.h>
+#include <asm/nmi.h>
+#include <asm/traps.h>
+#include <asm/uv/uv.h>
+#include <asm/uv/uv_hub.h>
+#include <asm/uv/uv_mmrs.h>
+
+/*
+ * UV handler for NMI
+ *
+ * Handle system-wide NMI events generated by the global 'power nmi' command.
+ *
+ * Basic operation is to field the NMI interrupt on each cpu and wait
+ * until all cpus have arrived into the nmi handler.  If some cpus do not
+ * make it into the handler, try and force them in with the IPI(NMI) signal.
+ *
+ * We also have to lessen UV Hub MMR accesses as much as possible as this
+ * disrupts the UV Hub's primary mission of directing NumaLink traffic and
+ * can cause system problems to occur.
+ *
+ * To do this we register our primary NMI notifier on the NMI_UNKNOWN
+ * chain.  This reduces the number of false NMI calls when the perf
+ * tools are running which generate an enormous number of NMIs per
+ * second (~4M/s for 1024 cpu threads).  Our secondary NMI handler is
+ * very short as it only checks that if it has been "pinged" with the
+ * IPI(NMI) signal as mentioned above, and does not read the UV Hub's MMR.
+ *
+ */
+
+static struct uv_hub_nmi_s **uv_hub_nmi_list;
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct uv_cpu_nmi_s, uv_cpu_nmi);
+EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL_GPL(uv_cpu_nmi);
+
+static unsigned long nmi_mmr;
+static unsigned long nmi_mmr_clear;
+static unsigned long nmi_mmr_pending;
+
+static atomic_t	uv_in_nmi;
+static atomic_t uv_nmi_cpu = ATOMIC_INIT(-1);
+static atomic_t uv_nmi_cpus_in_nmi = ATOMIC_INIT(-1);
+static atomic_t uv_nmi_slave_continue;
+static cpumask_var_t uv_nmi_cpu_mask;
+
+/* Values for uv_nmi_slave_continue */
+#define SLAVE_CLEAR	0
+#define SLAVE_CONTINUE	1
+#define SLAVE_EXIT	2
+
+/*
+ * Default is all stack dumps go to the console and buffer.
+ * Lower level to send to log buffer only.
+ */
+static int uv_nmi_loglevel = CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT;
+module_param_named(dump_loglevel, uv_nmi_loglevel, int, 0644);
+
+/*
+ * The following values show statistics on how perf events are affecting
+ * this system.
+ */
+static int param_get_local64(char *buffer, const struct kernel_param *kp)
+{
+	return sprintf(buffer, "%lu\n", local64_read((local64_t *)kp->arg));
+}
+
+static int param_set_local64(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
+{
+	/* clear on any write */
+	local64_set((local64_t *)kp->arg, 0);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_local64 = {
+	.get = param_get_local64,
+	.set = param_set_local64,
+};
+#define param_check_local64(name, p) __param_check(name, p, local64_t)
+
+static local64_t uv_nmi_count;
+module_param_named(nmi_count, uv_nmi_count, local64, 0644);
+
+static local64_t uv_nmi_misses;
+module_param_named(nmi_misses, uv_nmi_misses, local64, 0644);
+
+static local64_t uv_nmi_ping_count;
+module_param_named(ping_count, uv_nmi_ping_count, local64, 0644);
+
+static local64_t uv_nmi_ping_misses;
+module_param_named(ping_misses, uv_nmi_ping_misses, local64, 0644);
+
+/*
+ * Following values allow tuning for large systems under heavy loading
+ */
+static int uv_nmi_initial_delay = 100;
+module_param_named(initial_delay, uv_nmi_initial_delay, int, 0644);
+
+static int uv_nmi_slave_delay = 100;
+module_param_named(slave_delay, uv_nmi_slave_delay, int, 0644);
+
+static int uv_nmi_loop_delay = 100;
+module_param_named(loop_delay, uv_nmi_loop_delay, int, 0644);
+
+static int uv_nmi_trigger_delay = 10000;
+module_param_named(trigger_delay, uv_nmi_trigger_delay, int, 0644);
+
+static int uv_nmi_wait_count = 100;
+module_param_named(wait_count, uv_nmi_wait_count, int, 0644);
+
+static int uv_nmi_retry_count = 500;
+module_param_named(retry_count, uv_nmi_retry_count, int, 0644);
+
+/*
+ * Valid NMI Actions:
+ *  "dump"	- dump process stack for each cpu
+ *  "ips"	- dump IP info for each cpu
+ *  "kdump"	- do crash dump
+ *  "kdb"	- enter KDB (default)
+ *  "kgdb"	- enter KGDB
+ */
+static char uv_nmi_action[8] = "kdb";
+module_param_string(action, uv_nmi_action, sizeof(uv_nmi_action), 0644);
+
+static inline bool uv_nmi_action_is(const char *action)
+{
+	return (strncmp(uv_nmi_action, action, strlen(action)) == 0);
+}
+
+/* Setup which NMI support is present in system */
+static void uv_nmi_setup_mmrs(void)
+{
+	if (uv_read_local_mmr(UVH_NMI_MMRX_SUPPORTED)) {
+		uv_write_local_mmr(UVH_NMI_MMRX_REQ,
+					1UL << UVH_NMI_MMRX_REQ_SHIFT);
+		nmi_mmr = UVH_NMI_MMRX;
+		nmi_mmr_clear = UVH_NMI_MMRX_CLEAR;
+		nmi_mmr_pending = 1UL << UVH_NMI_MMRX_SHIFT;
+		pr_info("UV: SMI NMI support: %s\n", UVH_NMI_MMRX_TYPE);
+	} else {
+		nmi_mmr = UVH_NMI_MMR;
+		nmi_mmr_clear = UVH_NMI_MMR_CLEAR;
+		nmi_mmr_pending = 1UL << UVH_NMI_MMR_SHIFT;
+		pr_info("UV: SMI NMI support: %s\n", UVH_NMI_MMR_TYPE);
+	}
+}
+
+/* Read NMI MMR and check if NMI flag was set by BMC. */
+static inline int uv_nmi_test_mmr(struct uv_hub_nmi_s *hub_nmi)
+{
+	hub_nmi->nmi_value = uv_read_local_mmr(nmi_mmr);
+	atomic_inc(&hub_nmi->read_mmr_count);
+	return !!(hub_nmi->nmi_value & nmi_mmr_pending);
+}
+
+static inline void uv_local_mmr_clear_nmi(void)
+{
+	uv_write_local_mmr(nmi_mmr_clear, nmi_mmr_pending);
+}
+
+/*
+ * If first cpu in on this hub, set hub_nmi "in_nmi" and "owner" values and
+ * return true.  If first cpu in on the system, set global "in_nmi" flag.
+ */
+static int uv_set_in_nmi(int cpu, struct uv_hub_nmi_s *hub_nmi)
+{
+	int first = atomic_add_unless(&hub_nmi->in_nmi, 1, 1);
+
+	if (first) {
+		atomic_set(&hub_nmi->cpu_owner, cpu);
+		if (atomic_add_unless(&uv_in_nmi, 1, 1))
+			atomic_set(&uv_nmi_cpu, cpu);
+
+		atomic_inc(&hub_nmi->nmi_count);
+	}
+	return first;
+}
+
+/* Check if this is a system NMI event */
+static int uv_check_nmi(struct uv_hub_nmi_s *hub_nmi)
+{
+	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	int nmi = 0;
+
+	local64_inc(&uv_nmi_count);
+	this_cpu_inc(uv_cpu_nmi.queries);
+
+	do {
+		nmi = atomic_read(&hub_nmi->in_nmi);
+		if (nmi)
+			break;
+
+		if (raw_spin_trylock(&hub_nmi->nmi_lock)) {
+
+			/* check hub MMR NMI flag */
+			if (uv_nmi_test_mmr(hub_nmi)) {
+				uv_set_in_nmi(cpu, hub_nmi);
+				nmi = 1;
+				break;
+			}
+
+			/* MMR NMI flag is clear */
+			raw_spin_unlock(&hub_nmi->nmi_lock);
+
+		} else {
+			/* wait a moment for the hub nmi locker to set flag */
+			cpu_relax();
+			udelay(uv_nmi_slave_delay);
+
+			/* re-check hub in_nmi flag */
+			nmi = atomic_read(&hub_nmi->in_nmi);
+			if (nmi)
+				break;
+		}
+
+		/* check if this BMC missed setting the MMR NMI flag */
+		if (!nmi) {
+			nmi = atomic_read(&uv_in_nmi);
+			if (nmi)
+				uv_set_in_nmi(cpu, hub_nmi);
+		}
+
+	} while (0);
+
+	if (!nmi)
+		local64_inc(&uv_nmi_misses);
+
+	return nmi;
+}
+
+/* Need to reset the NMI MMR register, but only once per hub. */
+static inline void uv_clear_nmi(int cpu)
+{
+	struct uv_hub_nmi_s *hub_nmi = uv_hub_nmi;
+
+	if (cpu == atomic_read(&hub_nmi->cpu_owner)) {
+		atomic_set(&hub_nmi->cpu_owner, -1);
+		atomic_set(&hub_nmi->in_nmi, 0);
+		uv_local_mmr_clear_nmi();
+		raw_spin_unlock(&hub_nmi->nmi_lock);
+	}
+}
+
+/* Ping non-responding cpus attemping to force them into the NMI handler */
+static void uv_nmi_nr_cpus_ping(void)
+{
+	int cpu;
+
+	for_each_cpu(cpu, uv_nmi_cpu_mask)
+		uv_cpu_nmi_per(cpu).pinging = 1;
+
+	apic->send_IPI_mask(uv_nmi_cpu_mask, APIC_DM_NMI);
+}
+
+/* Clean up flags for cpus that ignored both NMI and ping */
+static void uv_nmi_cleanup_mask(void)
+{
+	int cpu;
+
+	for_each_cpu(cpu, uv_nmi_cpu_mask) {
+		uv_cpu_nmi_per(cpu).pinging =  0;
+		uv_cpu_nmi_per(cpu).state = UV_NMI_STATE_OUT;
+		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, uv_nmi_cpu_mask);
+	}
+}
+
+/* Loop waiting as cpus enter nmi handler */
+static int uv_nmi_wait_cpus(int first)
+{
+	int i, j, k, n = num_online_cpus();
+	int last_k = 0, waiting = 0;
+
+	if (first) {
+		cpumask_copy(uv_nmi_cpu_mask, cpu_online_mask);
+		k = 0;
+	} else {
+		k = n - cpumask_weight(uv_nmi_cpu_mask);
+	}
+
+	udelay(uv_nmi_initial_delay);
+	for (i = 0; i < uv_nmi_retry_count; i++) {
+		int loop_delay = uv_nmi_loop_delay;
+
+		for_each_cpu(j, uv_nmi_cpu_mask) {
+			if (uv_cpu_nmi_per(j).state) {
+				cpumask_clear_cpu(j, uv_nmi_cpu_mask);
+				if (++k >= n)
+					break;
+			}
+		}
+		if (k >= n) {		/* all in? */
+			k = n;
+			break;
+		}
+		if (last_k != k) {	/* abort if no new cpus coming in */
+			last_k = k;
+			waiting = 0;
+		} else if (++waiting > uv_nmi_wait_count)
+			break;
+
+		/* extend delay if waiting only for cpu 0 */
+		if (waiting && (n - k) == 1 &&
+		    cpumask_test_cpu(0, uv_nmi_cpu_mask))
+			loop_delay *= 100;
+
+		udelay(loop_delay);
+	}
+	atomic_set(&uv_nmi_cpus_in_nmi, k);
+	return n - k;
+}
+
+/* Wait until all slave cpus have entered UV NMI handler */
+static void uv_nmi_wait(int master)
+{
+	/* indicate this cpu is in */
+	this_cpu_write(uv_cpu_nmi.state, UV_NMI_STATE_IN);
+
+	/* if not the first cpu in (the master), then we are a slave cpu */
+	if (!master)
+		return;
+
+	do {
+		/* wait for all other cpus to gather here */
+		if (!uv_nmi_wait_cpus(1))
+			break;
+
+		/* if not all made it in, send IPI NMI to them */
+		pr_alert("UV: Sending NMI IPI to %d non-responding CPUs: %*pbl\n",
+			 cpumask_weight(uv_nmi_cpu_mask),
+			 cpumask_pr_args(uv_nmi_cpu_mask));
+
+		uv_nmi_nr_cpus_ping();
+
+		/* if all cpus are in, then done */
+		if (!uv_nmi_wait_cpus(0))
+			break;
+
+		pr_alert("UV: %d CPUs not in NMI loop: %*pbl\n",
+			 cpumask_weight(uv_nmi_cpu_mask),
+			 cpumask_pr_args(uv_nmi_cpu_mask));
+	} while (0);
+
+	pr_alert("UV: %d of %d CPUs in NMI\n",
+		atomic_read(&uv_nmi_cpus_in_nmi), num_online_cpus());
+}
+
+static void uv_nmi_dump_cpu_ip_hdr(void)
+{
+	printk(KERN_DEFAULT
+		"\nUV: %4s %6s %-32s %s   (Note: PID 0 not listed)\n",
+		"CPU", "PID", "COMMAND", "IP");
+}
+
+static void uv_nmi_dump_cpu_ip(int cpu, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	printk(KERN_DEFAULT "UV: %4d %6d %-32.32s ",
+		cpu, current->pid, current->comm);
+
+	printk_address(regs->ip);
+}
+
+/* Dump this cpu's state */
+static void uv_nmi_dump_state_cpu(int cpu, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	const char *dots = " ................................. ";
+
+	if (uv_nmi_action_is("ips")) {
+		if (cpu == 0)
+			uv_nmi_dump_cpu_ip_hdr();
+
+		if (current->pid != 0)
+			uv_nmi_dump_cpu_ip(cpu, regs);
+
+	} else if (uv_nmi_action_is("dump")) {
+		printk(KERN_DEFAULT
+			"UV:%sNMI process trace for CPU %d\n", dots, cpu);
+		show_regs(regs);
+	}
+	this_cpu_write(uv_cpu_nmi.state, UV_NMI_STATE_DUMP_DONE);
+}
+
+/* Trigger a slave cpu to dump it's state */
+static void uv_nmi_trigger_dump(int cpu)
+{
+	int retry = uv_nmi_trigger_delay;
+
+	if (uv_cpu_nmi_per(cpu).state != UV_NMI_STATE_IN)
+		return;
+
+	uv_cpu_nmi_per(cpu).state = UV_NMI_STATE_DUMP;
+	do {
+		cpu_relax();
+		udelay(10);
+		if (uv_cpu_nmi_per(cpu).state
+				!= UV_NMI_STATE_DUMP)
+			return;
+	} while (--retry > 0);
+
+	pr_crit("UV: CPU %d stuck in process dump function\n", cpu);
+	uv_cpu_nmi_per(cpu).state = UV_NMI_STATE_DUMP_DONE;
+}
+
+/* Wait until all cpus ready to exit */
+static void uv_nmi_sync_exit(int master)
+{
+	atomic_dec(&uv_nmi_cpus_in_nmi);
+	if (master) {
+		while (atomic_read(&uv_nmi_cpus_in_nmi) > 0)
+			cpu_relax();
+		atomic_set(&uv_nmi_slave_continue, SLAVE_CLEAR);
+	} else {
+		while (atomic_read(&uv_nmi_slave_continue))
+			cpu_relax();
+	}
+}
+
+/* Walk through cpu list and dump state of each */
+static void uv_nmi_dump_state(int cpu, struct pt_regs *regs, int master)
+{
+	if (master) {
+		int tcpu;
+		int ignored = 0;
+		int saved_console_loglevel = console_loglevel;
+
+		pr_alert("UV: tracing %s for %d CPUs from CPU %d\n",
+			uv_nmi_action_is("ips") ? "IPs" : "processes",
+			atomic_read(&uv_nmi_cpus_in_nmi), cpu);
+
+		console_loglevel = uv_nmi_loglevel;
+		atomic_set(&uv_nmi_slave_continue, SLAVE_EXIT);
+		for_each_online_cpu(tcpu) {
+			if (cpumask_test_cpu(tcpu, uv_nmi_cpu_mask))
+				ignored++;
+			else if (tcpu == cpu)
+				uv_nmi_dump_state_cpu(tcpu, regs);
+			else
+				uv_nmi_trigger_dump(tcpu);
+		}
+		if (ignored)
+			printk(KERN_DEFAULT "UV: %d CPUs ignored NMI\n",
+				ignored);
+
+		console_loglevel = saved_console_loglevel;
+		pr_alert("UV: process trace complete\n");
+	} else {
+		while (!atomic_read(&uv_nmi_slave_continue))
+			cpu_relax();
+		while (this_cpu_read(uv_cpu_nmi.state) != UV_NMI_STATE_DUMP)
+			cpu_relax();
+		uv_nmi_dump_state_cpu(cpu, regs);
+	}
+	uv_nmi_sync_exit(master);
+}
+
+static void uv_nmi_touch_watchdogs(void)
+{
+	touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync();
+	clocksource_touch_watchdog();
+	rcu_cpu_stall_reset();
+	touch_nmi_watchdog();
+}
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_KEXEC)
+static atomic_t uv_nmi_kexec_failed;
+static void uv_nmi_kdump(int cpu, int master, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	/* Call crash to dump system state */
+	if (master) {
+		pr_emerg("UV: NMI executing crash_kexec on CPU%d\n", cpu);
+		crash_kexec(regs);
+
+		pr_emerg("UV: crash_kexec unexpectedly returned, ");
+		if (!kexec_crash_image) {
+			pr_cont("crash kernel not loaded\n");
+			atomic_set(&uv_nmi_kexec_failed, 1);
+			uv_nmi_sync_exit(1);
+			return;
+		}
+		pr_cont("kexec busy, stalling cpus while waiting\n");
+	}
+
+	/* If crash exec fails the slaves should return, otherwise stall */
+	while (atomic_read(&uv_nmi_kexec_failed) == 0)
+		mdelay(10);
+
+	/* Crash kernel most likely not loaded, return in an orderly fashion */
+	uv_nmi_sync_exit(0);
+}
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_KEXEC */
+static inline void uv_nmi_kdump(int cpu, int master, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	if (master)
+		pr_err("UV: NMI kdump: KEXEC not supported in this kernel\n");
+}
+#endif /* !CONFIG_KEXEC */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB
+#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_KDB
+static inline int uv_nmi_kdb_reason(void)
+{
+	return KDB_REASON_SYSTEM_NMI;
+}
+#else /* !CONFIG_KGDB_KDB */
+static inline int uv_nmi_kdb_reason(void)
+{
+	/* Insure user is expecting to attach gdb remote */
+	if (uv_nmi_action_is("kgdb"))
+		return 0;
+
+	pr_err("UV: NMI error: KDB is not enabled in this kernel\n");
+	return -1;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_KGDB_KDB */
+
+/*
+ * Call KGDB/KDB from NMI handler
+ *
+ * Note that if both KGDB and KDB are configured, then the action of 'kgdb' or
+ * 'kdb' has no affect on which is used.  See the KGDB documention for further
+ * information.
+ */
+static void uv_call_kgdb_kdb(int cpu, struct pt_regs *regs, int master)
+{
+	if (master) {
+		int reason = uv_nmi_kdb_reason();
+		int ret;
+
+		if (reason < 0)
+			return;
+
+		/* call KGDB NMI handler as MASTER */
+		ret = kgdb_nmicallin(cpu, X86_TRAP_NMI, regs, reason,
+				&uv_nmi_slave_continue);
+		if (ret) {
+			pr_alert("KGDB returned error, is kgdboc set?\n");
+			atomic_set(&uv_nmi_slave_continue, SLAVE_EXIT);
+		}
+	} else {
+		/* wait for KGDB signal that it's ready for slaves to enter */
+		int sig;
+
+		do {
+			cpu_relax();
+			sig = atomic_read(&uv_nmi_slave_continue);
+		} while (!sig);
+
+		/* call KGDB as slave */
+		if (sig == SLAVE_CONTINUE)
+			kgdb_nmicallback(cpu, regs);
+	}
+	uv_nmi_sync_exit(master);
+}
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_KGDB */
+static inline void uv_call_kgdb_kdb(int cpu, struct pt_regs *regs, int master)
+{
+	pr_err("UV: NMI error: KGDB is not enabled in this kernel\n");
+}
+#endif /* !CONFIG_KGDB */
+
+/*
+ * UV NMI handler
+ */
+int uv_handle_nmi(unsigned int reason, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct uv_hub_nmi_s *hub_nmi = uv_hub_nmi;
+	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	int master = 0;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+
+	/* If not a UV System NMI, ignore */
+	if (!this_cpu_read(uv_cpu_nmi.pinging) && !uv_check_nmi(hub_nmi)) {
+		local_irq_restore(flags);
+		return NMI_DONE;
+	}
+
+	/* Indicate we are the first CPU into the NMI handler */
+	master = (atomic_read(&uv_nmi_cpu) == cpu);
+
+	/* If NMI action is "kdump", then attempt to do it */
+	if (uv_nmi_action_is("kdump"))
+		uv_nmi_kdump(cpu, master, regs);
+
+	/* Pause as all cpus enter the NMI handler */
+	uv_nmi_wait(master);
+
+	/* Dump state of each cpu */
+	if (uv_nmi_action_is("ips") || uv_nmi_action_is("dump"))
+		uv_nmi_dump_state(cpu, regs, master);
+
+	/* Call KGDB/KDB if enabled */
+	else if (uv_nmi_action_is("kdb") || uv_nmi_action_is("kgdb"))
+		uv_call_kgdb_kdb(cpu, regs, master);
+
+	/* Clear per_cpu "in nmi" flag */
+	this_cpu_write(uv_cpu_nmi.state, UV_NMI_STATE_OUT);
+
+	/* Clear MMR NMI flag on each hub */
+	uv_clear_nmi(cpu);
+
+	/* Clear global flags */
+	if (master) {
+		if (cpumask_weight(uv_nmi_cpu_mask))
+			uv_nmi_cleanup_mask();
+		atomic_set(&uv_nmi_cpus_in_nmi, -1);
+		atomic_set(&uv_nmi_cpu, -1);
+		atomic_set(&uv_in_nmi, 0);
+	}
+
+	uv_nmi_touch_watchdogs();
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+	return NMI_HANDLED;
+}
+
+/*
+ * NMI handler for pulling in CPUs when perf events are grabbing our NMI
+ */
+static int uv_handle_nmi_ping(unsigned int reason, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	this_cpu_inc(uv_cpu_nmi.queries);
+	if (!this_cpu_read(uv_cpu_nmi.pinging)) {
+		local64_inc(&uv_nmi_ping_misses);
+		return NMI_DONE;
+	}
+
+	this_cpu_inc(uv_cpu_nmi.pings);
+	local64_inc(&uv_nmi_ping_count);
+	ret = uv_handle_nmi(reason, regs);
+	this_cpu_write(uv_cpu_nmi.pinging, 0);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void uv_register_nmi_notifier(void)
+{
+	if (register_nmi_handler(NMI_UNKNOWN, uv_handle_nmi, 0, "uv"))
+		pr_warn("UV: NMI handler failed to register\n");
+
+	if (register_nmi_handler(NMI_LOCAL, uv_handle_nmi_ping, 0, "uvping"))
+		pr_warn("UV: PING NMI handler failed to register\n");
+}
+
+void uv_nmi_init(void)
+{
+	unsigned int value;
+
+	/*
+	 * Unmask NMI on all cpus
+	 */
+	value = apic_read(APIC_LVT1) | APIC_DM_NMI;
+	value &= ~APIC_LVT_MASKED;
+	apic_write(APIC_LVT1, value);
+}
+
+void uv_nmi_setup(void)
+{
+	int size = sizeof(void *) * (1 << NODES_SHIFT);
+	int cpu, nid;
+
+	/* Setup hub nmi info */
+	uv_nmi_setup_mmrs();
+	uv_hub_nmi_list = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	pr_info("UV: NMI hub list @ 0x%p (%d)\n", uv_hub_nmi_list, size);
+	BUG_ON(!uv_hub_nmi_list);
+	size = sizeof(struct uv_hub_nmi_s);
+	for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
+		nid = cpu_to_node(cpu);
+		if (uv_hub_nmi_list[nid] == NULL) {
+			uv_hub_nmi_list[nid] = kzalloc_node(size,
+							    GFP_KERNEL, nid);
+			BUG_ON(!uv_hub_nmi_list[nid]);
+			raw_spin_lock_init(&(uv_hub_nmi_list[nid]->nmi_lock));
+			atomic_set(&uv_hub_nmi_list[nid]->cpu_owner, -1);
+		}
+		uv_hub_nmi_per(cpu) = uv_hub_nmi_list[nid];
+	}
+	BUG_ON(!alloc_cpumask_var(&uv_nmi_cpu_mask, GFP_KERNEL));
+	uv_register_nmi_notifier();
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/uv/uv_sysfs.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/uv/uv_sysfs.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5d4ba301e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/uv/uv_sysfs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+/*
+ * This file supports the /sys/firmware/sgi_uv interfaces for SGI UV.
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ *  (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *  GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
+ *
+ *  Copyright (c) 2008 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
+ *  Copyright (c) Russ Anderson
+ */
+
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <asm/uv/bios.h>
+#include <asm/uv/uv.h>
+
+struct kobject *sgi_uv_kobj;
+
+static ssize_t partition_id_show(struct kobject *kobj,
+			struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%ld\n", sn_partition_id);
+}
+
+static ssize_t coherence_id_show(struct kobject *kobj,
+			struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%ld\n", partition_coherence_id());
+}
+
+static struct kobj_attribute partition_id_attr =
+	__ATTR(partition_id, S_IRUGO, partition_id_show, NULL);
+
+static struct kobj_attribute coherence_id_attr =
+	__ATTR(coherence_id, S_IRUGO, coherence_id_show, NULL);
+
+
+static int __init sgi_uv_sysfs_init(void)
+{
+	unsigned long ret;
+
+	if (!is_uv_system())
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	if (!sgi_uv_kobj)
+		sgi_uv_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("sgi_uv", firmware_kobj);
+	if (!sgi_uv_kobj) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "kobject_create_and_add sgi_uv failed\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	ret = sysfs_create_file(sgi_uv_kobj, &partition_id_attr.attr);
+	if (ret) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "sysfs_create_file partition_id failed\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	ret = sysfs_create_file(sgi_uv_kobj, &coherence_id_attr.attr);
+	if (ret) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "sysfs_create_file coherence_id failed\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+device_initcall(sgi_uv_sysfs_init);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/platform/uv/uv_time.c b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/uv/uv_time.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a718fe0d2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/platform/uv/uv_time.c
@@ -0,0 +1,430 @@
+/*
+ * SGI RTC clock/timer routines.
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ *  (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *  GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
+ *
+ *  Copyright (c) 2009-2013 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
+ *  Copyright (c) Dimitri Sivanich
+ */
+#include <linux/clockchips.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include <asm/uv/uv_mmrs.h>
+#include <asm/uv/uv_hub.h>
+#include <asm/uv/bios.h>
+#include <asm/uv/uv.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/cpu.h>
+
+#define RTC_NAME		"sgi_rtc"
+
+static cycle_t uv_read_rtc(struct clocksource *cs);
+static int uv_rtc_next_event(unsigned long, struct clock_event_device *);
+static void uv_rtc_timer_setup(enum clock_event_mode,
+				struct clock_event_device *);
+
+static struct clocksource clocksource_uv = {
+	.name		= RTC_NAME,
+	.rating		= 299,
+	.read		= uv_read_rtc,
+	.mask		= (cycle_t)UVH_RTC_REAL_TIME_CLOCK_MASK,
+	.flags		= CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
+};
+
+static struct clock_event_device clock_event_device_uv = {
+	.name		= RTC_NAME,
+	.features	= CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT,
+	.shift		= 20,
+	.rating		= 400,
+	.irq		= -1,
+	.set_next_event	= uv_rtc_next_event,
+	.set_mode	= uv_rtc_timer_setup,
+	.event_handler	= NULL,
+};
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct clock_event_device, cpu_ced);
+
+/* There is one of these allocated per node */
+struct uv_rtc_timer_head {
+	raw_spinlock_t	lock;
+	/* next cpu waiting for timer, local node relative: */
+	int		next_cpu;
+	/* number of cpus on this node: */
+	int		ncpus;
+	struct {
+		int	lcpu;		/* systemwide logical cpu number */
+		u64	expires;	/* next timer expiration for this cpu */
+	} cpu[1];
+};
+
+/*
+ * Access to uv_rtc_timer_head via blade id.
+ */
+static struct uv_rtc_timer_head		**blade_info __read_mostly;
+
+static int				uv_rtc_evt_enable;
+
+/*
+ * Hardware interface routines
+ */
+
+/* Send IPIs to another node */
+static void uv_rtc_send_IPI(int cpu)
+{
+	unsigned long apicid, val;
+	int pnode;
+
+	apicid = cpu_physical_id(cpu);
+	pnode = uv_apicid_to_pnode(apicid);
+	apicid |= uv_apicid_hibits;
+	val = (1UL << UVH_IPI_INT_SEND_SHFT) |
+	      (apicid << UVH_IPI_INT_APIC_ID_SHFT) |
+	      (X86_PLATFORM_IPI_VECTOR << UVH_IPI_INT_VECTOR_SHFT);
+
+	uv_write_global_mmr64(pnode, UVH_IPI_INT, val);
+}
+
+/* Check for an RTC interrupt pending */
+static int uv_intr_pending(int pnode)
+{
+	if (is_uv1_hub())
+		return uv_read_global_mmr64(pnode, UVH_EVENT_OCCURRED0) &
+			UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_RTC1_MASK;
+	else if (is_uvx_hub())
+		return uv_read_global_mmr64(pnode, UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2) &
+			UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_1_MASK;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Setup interrupt and return non-zero if early expiration occurred. */
+static int uv_setup_intr(int cpu, u64 expires)
+{
+	u64 val;
+	unsigned long apicid = cpu_physical_id(cpu) | uv_apicid_hibits;
+	int pnode = uv_cpu_to_pnode(cpu);
+
+	uv_write_global_mmr64(pnode, UVH_RTC1_INT_CONFIG,
+		UVH_RTC1_INT_CONFIG_M_MASK);
+	uv_write_global_mmr64(pnode, UVH_INT_CMPB, -1L);
+
+	if (is_uv1_hub())
+		uv_write_global_mmr64(pnode, UVH_EVENT_OCCURRED0_ALIAS,
+				UV1H_EVENT_OCCURRED0_RTC1_MASK);
+	else
+		uv_write_global_mmr64(pnode, UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_ALIAS,
+				UVXH_EVENT_OCCURRED2_RTC_1_MASK);
+
+	val = (X86_PLATFORM_IPI_VECTOR << UVH_RTC1_INT_CONFIG_VECTOR_SHFT) |
+		((u64)apicid << UVH_RTC1_INT_CONFIG_APIC_ID_SHFT);
+
+	/* Set configuration */
+	uv_write_global_mmr64(pnode, UVH_RTC1_INT_CONFIG, val);
+	/* Initialize comparator value */
+	uv_write_global_mmr64(pnode, UVH_INT_CMPB, expires);
+
+	if (uv_read_rtc(NULL) <= expires)
+		return 0;
+
+	return !uv_intr_pending(pnode);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Per-cpu timer tracking routines
+ */
+
+static __init void uv_rtc_deallocate_timers(void)
+{
+	int bid;
+
+	for_each_possible_blade(bid) {
+		kfree(blade_info[bid]);
+	}
+	kfree(blade_info);
+}
+
+/* Allocate per-node list of cpu timer expiration times. */
+static __init int uv_rtc_allocate_timers(void)
+{
+	int cpu;
+
+	blade_info = kzalloc(uv_possible_blades * sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!blade_info)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
+		int nid = cpu_to_node(cpu);
+		int bid = uv_cpu_to_blade_id(cpu);
+		int bcpu = uv_cpu_hub_info(cpu)->blade_processor_id;
+		struct uv_rtc_timer_head *head = blade_info[bid];
+
+		if (!head) {
+			head = kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct uv_rtc_timer_head) +
+				(uv_blade_nr_possible_cpus(bid) *
+					2 * sizeof(u64)),
+				GFP_KERNEL, nid);
+			if (!head) {
+				uv_rtc_deallocate_timers();
+				return -ENOMEM;
+			}
+			raw_spin_lock_init(&head->lock);
+			head->ncpus = uv_blade_nr_possible_cpus(bid);
+			head->next_cpu = -1;
+			blade_info[bid] = head;
+		}
+
+		head->cpu[bcpu].lcpu = cpu;
+		head->cpu[bcpu].expires = ULLONG_MAX;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Find and set the next expiring timer.  */
+static void uv_rtc_find_next_timer(struct uv_rtc_timer_head *head, int pnode)
+{
+	u64 lowest = ULLONG_MAX;
+	int c, bcpu = -1;
+
+	head->next_cpu = -1;
+	for (c = 0; c < head->ncpus; c++) {
+		u64 exp = head->cpu[c].expires;
+		if (exp < lowest) {
+			bcpu = c;
+			lowest = exp;
+		}
+	}
+	if (bcpu >= 0) {
+		head->next_cpu = bcpu;
+		c = head->cpu[bcpu].lcpu;
+		if (uv_setup_intr(c, lowest))
+			/* If we didn't set it up in time, trigger */
+			uv_rtc_send_IPI(c);
+	} else {
+		uv_write_global_mmr64(pnode, UVH_RTC1_INT_CONFIG,
+			UVH_RTC1_INT_CONFIG_M_MASK);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set expiration time for current cpu.
+ *
+ * Returns 1 if we missed the expiration time.
+ */
+static int uv_rtc_set_timer(int cpu, u64 expires)
+{
+	int pnode = uv_cpu_to_pnode(cpu);
+	int bid = uv_cpu_to_blade_id(cpu);
+	struct uv_rtc_timer_head *head = blade_info[bid];
+	int bcpu = uv_cpu_hub_info(cpu)->blade_processor_id;
+	u64 *t = &head->cpu[bcpu].expires;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int next_cpu;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&head->lock, flags);
+
+	next_cpu = head->next_cpu;
+	*t = expires;
+
+	/* Will this one be next to go off? */
+	if (next_cpu < 0 || bcpu == next_cpu ||
+			expires < head->cpu[next_cpu].expires) {
+		head->next_cpu = bcpu;
+		if (uv_setup_intr(cpu, expires)) {
+			*t = ULLONG_MAX;
+			uv_rtc_find_next_timer(head, pnode);
+			raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&head->lock, flags);
+			return -ETIME;
+		}
+	}
+
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&head->lock, flags);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unset expiration time for current cpu.
+ *
+ * Returns 1 if this timer was pending.
+ */
+static int uv_rtc_unset_timer(int cpu, int force)
+{
+	int pnode = uv_cpu_to_pnode(cpu);
+	int bid = uv_cpu_to_blade_id(cpu);
+	struct uv_rtc_timer_head *head = blade_info[bid];
+	int bcpu = uv_cpu_hub_info(cpu)->blade_processor_id;
+	u64 *t = &head->cpu[bcpu].expires;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int rc = 0;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&head->lock, flags);
+
+	if ((head->next_cpu == bcpu && uv_read_rtc(NULL) >= *t) || force)
+		rc = 1;
+
+	if (rc) {
+		*t = ULLONG_MAX;
+		/* Was the hardware setup for this timer? */
+		if (head->next_cpu == bcpu)
+			uv_rtc_find_next_timer(head, pnode);
+	}
+
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&head->lock, flags);
+
+	return rc;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Kernel interface routines.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Read the RTC.
+ *
+ * Starting with HUB rev 2.0, the UV RTC register is replicated across all
+ * cachelines of it's own page.  This allows faster simultaneous reads
+ * from a given socket.
+ */
+static cycle_t uv_read_rtc(struct clocksource *cs)
+{
+	unsigned long offset;
+	cycle_t cycles;
+
+	preempt_disable();
+	if (uv_get_min_hub_revision_id() == 1)
+		offset = 0;
+	else
+		offset = (uv_blade_processor_id() * L1_CACHE_BYTES) % PAGE_SIZE;
+
+	cycles = (cycle_t)uv_read_local_mmr(UVH_RTC | offset);
+	preempt_enable();
+
+	return cycles;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Program the next event, relative to now
+ */
+static int uv_rtc_next_event(unsigned long delta,
+			     struct clock_event_device *ced)
+{
+	int ced_cpu = cpumask_first(ced->cpumask);
+
+	return uv_rtc_set_timer(ced_cpu, delta + uv_read_rtc(NULL));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setup the RTC timer in oneshot mode
+ */
+static void uv_rtc_timer_setup(enum clock_event_mode mode,
+			       struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+	int ced_cpu = cpumask_first(evt->cpumask);
+
+	switch (mode) {
+	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC:
+	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT:
+	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_RESUME:
+		/* Nothing to do here yet */
+		break;
+	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED:
+	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN:
+		uv_rtc_unset_timer(ced_cpu, 1);
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static void uv_rtc_interrupt(void)
+{
+	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	struct clock_event_device *ced = &per_cpu(cpu_ced, cpu);
+
+	if (!ced || !ced->event_handler)
+		return;
+
+	if (uv_rtc_unset_timer(cpu, 0) != 1)
+		return;
+
+	ced->event_handler(ced);
+}
+
+static int __init uv_enable_evt_rtc(char *str)
+{
+	uv_rtc_evt_enable = 1;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+__setup("uvrtcevt", uv_enable_evt_rtc);
+
+static __init void uv_rtc_register_clockevents(struct work_struct *dummy)
+{
+	struct clock_event_device *ced = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_ced);
+
+	*ced = clock_event_device_uv;
+	ced->cpumask = cpumask_of(smp_processor_id());
+	clockevents_register_device(ced);
+}
+
+static __init int uv_rtc_setup_clock(void)
+{
+	int rc;
+
+	if (!is_uv_system())
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	rc = clocksource_register_hz(&clocksource_uv, sn_rtc_cycles_per_second);
+	if (rc)
+		printk(KERN_INFO "UV RTC clocksource failed rc %d\n", rc);
+	else
+		printk(KERN_INFO "UV RTC clocksource registered freq %lu MHz\n",
+			sn_rtc_cycles_per_second/(unsigned long)1E6);
+
+	if (rc || !uv_rtc_evt_enable || x86_platform_ipi_callback)
+		return rc;
+
+	/* Setup and register clockevents */
+	rc = uv_rtc_allocate_timers();
+	if (rc)
+		goto error;
+
+	x86_platform_ipi_callback = uv_rtc_interrupt;
+
+	clock_event_device_uv.mult = div_sc(sn_rtc_cycles_per_second,
+				NSEC_PER_SEC, clock_event_device_uv.shift);
+
+	clock_event_device_uv.min_delta_ns = NSEC_PER_SEC /
+						sn_rtc_cycles_per_second;
+
+	clock_event_device_uv.max_delta_ns = clocksource_uv.mask *
+				(NSEC_PER_SEC / sn_rtc_cycles_per_second);
+
+	rc = schedule_on_each_cpu(uv_rtc_register_clockevents);
+	if (rc) {
+		x86_platform_ipi_callback = NULL;
+		uv_rtc_deallocate_timers();
+		goto error;
+	}
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "UV RTC clockevents registered\n");
+
+	return 0;
+
+error:
+	clocksource_unregister(&clocksource_uv);
+	printk(KERN_INFO "UV RTC clockevents failed rc %d\n", rc);
+
+	return rc;
+}
+arch_initcall(uv_rtc_setup_clock);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/power/Makefile b/kernel/arch/x86/power/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a6a198c33
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/power/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+# __restore_processor_state() restores %gs after S3 resume and so should not
+# itself be stack-protected
+nostackp := $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
+CFLAGS_cpu.o	:= $(nostackp)
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_PM_SLEEP)		+= cpu.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_HIBERNATION)	+= hibernate_$(BITS).o hibernate_asm_$(BITS).o
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/power/cpu.c b/kernel/arch/x86/power/cpu.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..757678fb2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/power/cpu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,326 @@
+/*
+ * Suspend support specific for i386/x86-64.
+ *
+ * Distribute under GPLv2
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2007 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
+ * Copyright (c) 2002 Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
+ * Copyright (c) 2001 Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/suspend.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/proto.h>
+#include <asm/mtrr.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/mce.h>
+#include <asm/xcr.h>
+#include <asm/suspend.h>
+#include <asm/debugreg.h>
+#include <asm/fpu-internal.h> /* pcntxt_mask */
+#include <asm/cpu.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+__visible unsigned long saved_context_ebx;
+__visible unsigned long saved_context_esp, saved_context_ebp;
+__visible unsigned long saved_context_esi, saved_context_edi;
+__visible unsigned long saved_context_eflags;
+#endif
+struct saved_context saved_context;
+
+/**
+ *	__save_processor_state - save CPU registers before creating a
+ *		hibernation image and before restoring the memory state from it
+ *	@ctxt - structure to store the registers contents in
+ *
+ *	NOTE: If there is a CPU register the modification of which by the
+ *	boot kernel (ie. the kernel used for loading the hibernation image)
+ *	might affect the operations of the restored target kernel (ie. the one
+ *	saved in the hibernation image), then its contents must be saved by this
+ *	function.  In other words, if kernel A is hibernated and different
+ *	kernel B is used for loading the hibernation image into memory, the
+ *	kernel A's __save_processor_state() function must save all registers
+ *	needed by kernel A, so that it can operate correctly after the resume
+ *	regardless of what kernel B does in the meantime.
+ */
+static void __save_processor_state(struct saved_context *ctxt)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	mtrr_save_fixed_ranges(NULL);
+#endif
+	kernel_fpu_begin();
+
+	/*
+	 * descriptor tables
+	 */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	store_idt(&ctxt->idt);
+#else
+/* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+	store_idt((struct desc_ptr *)&ctxt->idt_limit);
+#endif
+	/*
+	 * We save it here, but restore it only in the hibernate case.
+	 * For ACPI S3 resume, this is loaded via 'early_gdt_desc' in 64-bit
+	 * mode in "secondary_startup_64". In 32-bit mode it is done via
+	 * 'pmode_gdt' in wakeup_start.
+	 */
+	ctxt->gdt_desc.size = GDT_SIZE - 1;
+	ctxt->gdt_desc.address = (unsigned long)get_cpu_gdt_table(smp_processor_id());
+
+	store_tr(ctxt->tr);
+
+	/* XMM0..XMM15 should be handled by kernel_fpu_begin(). */
+	/*
+	 * segment registers
+	 */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	savesegment(es, ctxt->es);
+	savesegment(fs, ctxt->fs);
+	savesegment(gs, ctxt->gs);
+	savesegment(ss, ctxt->ss);
+#else
+/* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+	asm volatile ("movw %%ds, %0" : "=m" (ctxt->ds));
+	asm volatile ("movw %%es, %0" : "=m" (ctxt->es));
+	asm volatile ("movw %%fs, %0" : "=m" (ctxt->fs));
+	asm volatile ("movw %%gs, %0" : "=m" (ctxt->gs));
+	asm volatile ("movw %%ss, %0" : "=m" (ctxt->ss));
+
+	rdmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, ctxt->fs_base);
+	rdmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, ctxt->gs_base);
+	rdmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, ctxt->gs_kernel_base);
+	mtrr_save_fixed_ranges(NULL);
+
+	rdmsrl(MSR_EFER, ctxt->efer);
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * control registers
+	 */
+	ctxt->cr0 = read_cr0();
+	ctxt->cr2 = read_cr2();
+	ctxt->cr3 = read_cr3();
+	ctxt->cr4 = __read_cr4_safe();
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	ctxt->cr8 = read_cr8();
+#endif
+	ctxt->misc_enable_saved = !rdmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE,
+					       &ctxt->misc_enable);
+}
+
+/* Needed by apm.c */
+void save_processor_state(void)
+{
+	__save_processor_state(&saved_context);
+	x86_platform.save_sched_clock_state();
+}
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(save_processor_state);
+#endif
+
+static void do_fpu_end(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Restore FPU regs if necessary.
+	 */
+	kernel_fpu_end();
+}
+
+static void fix_processor_context(void)
+{
+	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	struct tss_struct *t = &per_cpu(cpu_tss, cpu);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	struct desc_struct *desc = get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu);
+	tss_desc tss;
+#endif
+	set_tss_desc(cpu, t);	/*
+				 * This just modifies memory; should not be
+				 * necessary. But... This is necessary, because
+				 * 386 hardware has concept of busy TSS or some
+				 * similar stupidity.
+				 */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	memcpy(&tss, &desc[GDT_ENTRY_TSS], sizeof(tss_desc));
+	tss.type = 0x9; /* The available 64-bit TSS (see AMD vol 2, pg 91 */
+	write_gdt_entry(desc, GDT_ENTRY_TSS, &tss, DESC_TSS);
+
+	syscall_init();				/* This sets MSR_*STAR and related */
+#endif
+	load_TR_desc();				/* This does ltr */
+	load_LDT(&current->active_mm->context);	/* This does lldt */
+}
+
+/**
+ *	__restore_processor_state - restore the contents of CPU registers saved
+ *		by __save_processor_state()
+ *	@ctxt - structure to load the registers contents from
+ */
+static void notrace __restore_processor_state(struct saved_context *ctxt)
+{
+	if (ctxt->misc_enable_saved)
+		wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, ctxt->misc_enable);
+	/*
+	 * control registers
+	 */
+	/* cr4 was introduced in the Pentium CPU */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	if (ctxt->cr4)
+		__write_cr4(ctxt->cr4);
+#else
+/* CONFIG X86_64 */
+	wrmsrl(MSR_EFER, ctxt->efer);
+	write_cr8(ctxt->cr8);
+	__write_cr4(ctxt->cr4);
+#endif
+	write_cr3(ctxt->cr3);
+	write_cr2(ctxt->cr2);
+	write_cr0(ctxt->cr0);
+
+	/*
+	 * now restore the descriptor tables to their proper values
+	 * ltr is done i fix_processor_context().
+	 */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	load_idt(&ctxt->idt);
+#else
+/* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+	load_idt((const struct desc_ptr *)&ctxt->idt_limit);
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * segment registers
+	 */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	loadsegment(es, ctxt->es);
+	loadsegment(fs, ctxt->fs);
+	loadsegment(gs, ctxt->gs);
+	loadsegment(ss, ctxt->ss);
+
+	/*
+	 * sysenter MSRs
+	 */
+	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SEP))
+		enable_sep_cpu();
+#else
+/* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+	asm volatile ("movw %0, %%ds" :: "r" (ctxt->ds));
+	asm volatile ("movw %0, %%es" :: "r" (ctxt->es));
+	asm volatile ("movw %0, %%fs" :: "r" (ctxt->fs));
+	load_gs_index(ctxt->gs);
+	asm volatile ("movw %0, %%ss" :: "r" (ctxt->ss));
+
+	wrmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, ctxt->fs_base);
+	wrmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, ctxt->gs_base);
+	wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, ctxt->gs_kernel_base);
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * restore XCR0 for xsave capable cpu's.
+	 */
+	if (cpu_has_xsave)
+		xsetbv(XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK, pcntxt_mask);
+
+	fix_processor_context();
+
+	do_fpu_end();
+	x86_platform.restore_sched_clock_state();
+	mtrr_bp_restore();
+	perf_restore_debug_store();
+}
+
+/* Needed by apm.c */
+void notrace restore_processor_state(void)
+{
+	__restore_processor_state(&saved_context);
+}
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(restore_processor_state);
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * When bsp_check() is called in hibernate and suspend, cpu hotplug
+ * is disabled already. So it's unnessary to handle race condition between
+ * cpumask query and cpu hotplug.
+ */
+static int bsp_check(void)
+{
+	if (cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask) != 0) {
+		pr_warn("CPU0 is offline.\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int bsp_pm_callback(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action,
+			   void *ptr)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	switch (action) {
+	case PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE:
+	case PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE:
+		ret = bsp_check();
+		break;
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_HOTPLUG_CPU0
+	case PM_RESTORE_PREPARE:
+		/*
+		 * When system resumes from hibernation, online CPU0 because
+		 * 1. it's required for resume and
+		 * 2. the CPU was online before hibernation
+		 */
+		if (!cpu_online(0))
+			_debug_hotplug_cpu(0, 1);
+		break;
+	case PM_POST_RESTORE:
+		/*
+		 * When a resume really happens, this code won't be called.
+		 *
+		 * This code is called only when user space hibernation software
+		 * prepares for snapshot device during boot time. So we just
+		 * call _debug_hotplug_cpu() to restore to CPU0's state prior to
+		 * preparing the snapshot device.
+		 *
+		 * This works for normal boot case in our CPU0 hotplug debug
+		 * mode, i.e. CPU0 is offline and user mode hibernation
+		 * software initializes during boot time.
+		 *
+		 * If CPU0 is online and user application accesses snapshot
+		 * device after boot time, this will offline CPU0 and user may
+		 * see different CPU0 state before and after accessing
+		 * the snapshot device. But hopefully this is not a case when
+		 * user debugging CPU0 hotplug. Even if users hit this case,
+		 * they can easily online CPU0 back.
+		 *
+		 * To simplify this debug code, we only consider normal boot
+		 * case. Otherwise we need to remember CPU0's state and restore
+		 * to that state and resolve racy conditions etc.
+		 */
+		_debug_hotplug_cpu(0, 0);
+		break;
+#endif
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+	return notifier_from_errno(ret);
+}
+
+static int __init bsp_pm_check_init(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Set this bsp_pm_callback as lower priority than
+	 * cpu_hotplug_pm_callback. So cpu_hotplug_pm_callback will be called
+	 * earlier to disable cpu hotplug before bsp online check.
+	 */
+	pm_notifier(bsp_pm_callback, -INT_MAX);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+core_initcall(bsp_pm_check_init);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/power/hibernate_32.c b/kernel/arch/x86/power/hibernate_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..291226b95
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/power/hibernate_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
+/*
+ * Hibernation support specific for i386 - temporary page tables
+ *
+ * Distribute under GPLv2
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2006 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/suspend.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/mmzone.h>
+#include <asm/sections.h>
+
+/* Defined in hibernate_asm_32.S */
+extern int restore_image(void);
+
+/* Pointer to the temporary resume page tables */
+pgd_t *resume_pg_dir;
+
+/* The following three functions are based on the analogous code in
+ * arch/x86/mm/init_32.c
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Create a middle page table on a resume-safe page and put a pointer to it in
+ * the given global directory entry.  This only returns the gd entry
+ * in non-PAE compilation mode, since the middle layer is folded.
+ */
+static pmd_t *resume_one_md_table_init(pgd_t *pgd)
+{
+	pud_t *pud;
+	pmd_t *pmd_table;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+	pmd_table = (pmd_t *)get_safe_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
+	if (!pmd_table)
+		return NULL;
+
+	set_pgd(pgd, __pgd(__pa(pmd_table) | _PAGE_PRESENT));
+	pud = pud_offset(pgd, 0);
+
+	BUG_ON(pmd_table != pmd_offset(pud, 0));
+#else
+	pud = pud_offset(pgd, 0);
+	pmd_table = pmd_offset(pud, 0);
+#endif
+
+	return pmd_table;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Create a page table on a resume-safe page and place a pointer to it in
+ * a middle page directory entry.
+ */
+static pte_t *resume_one_page_table_init(pmd_t *pmd)
+{
+	if (pmd_none(*pmd)) {
+		pte_t *page_table = (pte_t *)get_safe_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
+		if (!page_table)
+			return NULL;
+
+		set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(__pa(page_table) | _PAGE_TABLE));
+
+		BUG_ON(page_table != pte_offset_kernel(pmd, 0));
+
+		return page_table;
+	}
+
+	return pte_offset_kernel(pmd, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This maps the physical memory to kernel virtual address space, a total
+ * of max_low_pfn pages, by creating page tables starting from address
+ * PAGE_OFFSET.  The page tables are allocated out of resume-safe pages.
+ */
+static int resume_physical_mapping_init(pgd_t *pgd_base)
+{
+	unsigned long pfn;
+	pgd_t *pgd;
+	pmd_t *pmd;
+	pte_t *pte;
+	int pgd_idx, pmd_idx;
+
+	pgd_idx = pgd_index(PAGE_OFFSET);
+	pgd = pgd_base + pgd_idx;
+	pfn = 0;
+
+	for (; pgd_idx < PTRS_PER_PGD; pgd++, pgd_idx++) {
+		pmd = resume_one_md_table_init(pgd);
+		if (!pmd)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+
+		if (pfn >= max_low_pfn)
+			continue;
+
+		for (pmd_idx = 0; pmd_idx < PTRS_PER_PMD; pmd++, pmd_idx++) {
+			if (pfn >= max_low_pfn)
+				break;
+
+			/* Map with big pages if possible, otherwise create
+			 * normal page tables.
+			 * NOTE: We can mark everything as executable here
+			 */
+			if (cpu_has_pse) {
+				set_pmd(pmd, pfn_pmd(pfn, PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE_EXEC));
+				pfn += PTRS_PER_PTE;
+			} else {
+				pte_t *max_pte;
+
+				pte = resume_one_page_table_init(pmd);
+				if (!pte)
+					return -ENOMEM;
+
+				max_pte = pte + PTRS_PER_PTE;
+				for (; pte < max_pte; pte++, pfn++) {
+					if (pfn >= max_low_pfn)
+						break;
+
+					set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(pfn, PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC));
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void resume_init_first_level_page_table(pgd_t *pg_dir)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+	int i;
+
+	/* Init entries of the first-level page table to the zero page */
+	for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PGD; i++)
+		set_pgd(pg_dir + i,
+			__pgd(__pa(empty_zero_page) | _PAGE_PRESENT));
+#endif
+}
+
+int swsusp_arch_resume(void)
+{
+	int error;
+
+	resume_pg_dir = (pgd_t *)get_safe_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
+	if (!resume_pg_dir)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	resume_init_first_level_page_table(resume_pg_dir);
+	error = resume_physical_mapping_init(resume_pg_dir);
+	if (error)
+		return error;
+
+	/* We have got enough memory and from now on we cannot recover */
+	restore_image();
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ *	pfn_is_nosave - check if given pfn is in the 'nosave' section
+ */
+
+int pfn_is_nosave(unsigned long pfn)
+{
+	unsigned long nosave_begin_pfn = __pa_symbol(&__nosave_begin) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	unsigned long nosave_end_pfn = PAGE_ALIGN(__pa_symbol(&__nosave_end)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	return (pfn >= nosave_begin_pfn) && (pfn < nosave_end_pfn);
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/power/hibernate_64.c b/kernel/arch/x86/power/hibernate_64.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..009947d41
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/power/hibernate_64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+/*
+ * Hibernation support for x86-64
+ *
+ * Distribute under GPLv2
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2007 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
+ * Copyright (c) 2002 Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
+ * Copyright (c) 2001 Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/suspend.h>
+
+#include <asm/init.h>
+#include <asm/proto.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/mtrr.h>
+#include <asm/sections.h>
+#include <asm/suspend.h>
+
+/* Defined in hibernate_asm_64.S */
+extern asmlinkage __visible int restore_image(void);
+
+/*
+ * Address to jump to in the last phase of restore in order to get to the image
+ * kernel's text (this value is passed in the image header).
+ */
+unsigned long restore_jump_address __visible;
+
+/*
+ * Value of the cr3 register from before the hibernation (this value is passed
+ * in the image header).
+ */
+unsigned long restore_cr3 __visible;
+
+pgd_t *temp_level4_pgt __visible;
+
+void *relocated_restore_code __visible;
+
+static void *alloc_pgt_page(void *context)
+{
+	return (void *)get_safe_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
+}
+
+static int set_up_temporary_mappings(void)
+{
+	struct x86_mapping_info info = {
+		.alloc_pgt_page	= alloc_pgt_page,
+		.pmd_flag	= __PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE_EXEC,
+		.kernel_mapping = true,
+	};
+	unsigned long mstart, mend;
+	int result;
+	int i;
+
+	temp_level4_pgt = (pgd_t *)get_safe_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
+	if (!temp_level4_pgt)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	/* It is safe to reuse the original kernel mapping */
+	set_pgd(temp_level4_pgt + pgd_index(__START_KERNEL_map),
+		init_level4_pgt[pgd_index(__START_KERNEL_map)]);
+
+	/* Set up the direct mapping from scratch */
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_pfn_mapped; i++) {
+		mstart = pfn_mapped[i].start << PAGE_SHIFT;
+		mend   = pfn_mapped[i].end << PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+		result = kernel_ident_mapping_init(&info, temp_level4_pgt,
+						   mstart, mend);
+
+		if (result)
+			return result;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int swsusp_arch_resume(void)
+{
+	int error;
+
+	/* We have got enough memory and from now on we cannot recover */
+	if ((error = set_up_temporary_mappings()))
+		return error;
+
+	relocated_restore_code = (void *)get_safe_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
+	if (!relocated_restore_code)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	memcpy(relocated_restore_code, &core_restore_code,
+	       &restore_registers - &core_restore_code);
+
+	restore_image();
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ *	pfn_is_nosave - check if given pfn is in the 'nosave' section
+ */
+
+int pfn_is_nosave(unsigned long pfn)
+{
+	unsigned long nosave_begin_pfn = __pa_symbol(&__nosave_begin) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	unsigned long nosave_end_pfn = PAGE_ALIGN(__pa_symbol(&__nosave_end)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	return (pfn >= nosave_begin_pfn) && (pfn < nosave_end_pfn);
+}
+
+struct restore_data_record {
+	unsigned long jump_address;
+	unsigned long cr3;
+	unsigned long magic;
+};
+
+#define RESTORE_MAGIC	0x0123456789ABCDEFUL
+
+/**
+ *	arch_hibernation_header_save - populate the architecture specific part
+ *		of a hibernation image header
+ *	@addr: address to save the data at
+ */
+int arch_hibernation_header_save(void *addr, unsigned int max_size)
+{
+	struct restore_data_record *rdr = addr;
+
+	if (max_size < sizeof(struct restore_data_record))
+		return -EOVERFLOW;
+	rdr->jump_address = restore_jump_address;
+	rdr->cr3 = restore_cr3;
+	rdr->magic = RESTORE_MAGIC;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ *	arch_hibernation_header_restore - read the architecture specific data
+ *		from the hibernation image header
+ *	@addr: address to read the data from
+ */
+int arch_hibernation_header_restore(void *addr)
+{
+	struct restore_data_record *rdr = addr;
+
+	restore_jump_address = rdr->jump_address;
+	restore_cr3 = rdr->cr3;
+	return (rdr->magic == RESTORE_MAGIC) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/power/hibernate_asm_32.S b/kernel/arch/x86/power/hibernate_asm_32.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1d0fa0e24
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/power/hibernate_asm_32.S
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+/*
+ * This may not use any stack, nor any variable that is not "NoSave":
+ *
+ * Its rewriting one kernel image with another. What is stack in "old"
+ * image could very well be data page in "new" image, and overwriting
+ * your own stack under you is bad idea.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+#include <asm/page_types.h>
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
+
+.text
+
+ENTRY(swsusp_arch_suspend)
+	movl %esp, saved_context_esp
+	movl %ebx, saved_context_ebx
+	movl %ebp, saved_context_ebp
+	movl %esi, saved_context_esi
+	movl %edi, saved_context_edi
+	pushfl
+	popl saved_context_eflags
+
+	call swsusp_save
+	ret
+
+ENTRY(restore_image)
+	movl	mmu_cr4_features, %ecx
+	movl	resume_pg_dir, %eax
+	subl	$__PAGE_OFFSET, %eax
+	movl	%eax, %cr3
+
+	jecxz	1f	# cr4 Pentium and higher, skip if zero
+	andl	$~(X86_CR4_PGE), %ecx
+	movl	%ecx, %cr4;  # turn off PGE
+	movl	%cr3, %eax;  # flush TLB
+	movl	%eax, %cr3
+1:
+	movl	restore_pblist, %edx
+	.p2align 4,,7
+
+copy_loop:
+	testl	%edx, %edx
+	jz	done
+
+	movl	pbe_address(%edx), %esi
+	movl	pbe_orig_address(%edx), %edi
+
+	movl	$1024, %ecx
+	rep
+	movsl
+
+	movl	pbe_next(%edx), %edx
+	jmp	copy_loop
+	.p2align 4,,7
+
+done:
+	/* go back to the original page tables */
+	movl	$swapper_pg_dir, %eax
+	subl	$__PAGE_OFFSET, %eax
+	movl	%eax, %cr3
+	movl	mmu_cr4_features, %ecx
+	jecxz	1f	# cr4 Pentium and higher, skip if zero
+	movl	%ecx, %cr4;  # turn PGE back on
+1:
+
+	movl saved_context_esp, %esp
+	movl saved_context_ebp, %ebp
+	movl saved_context_ebx, %ebx
+	movl saved_context_esi, %esi
+	movl saved_context_edi, %edi
+
+	pushl saved_context_eflags
+	popfl
+
+	/* Saved in save_processor_state. */
+	movl $saved_context, %eax
+	lgdt saved_context_gdt_desc(%eax)
+
+	xorl	%eax, %eax
+
+	ret
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/power/hibernate_asm_64.S b/kernel/arch/x86/power/hibernate_asm_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3c4469a7a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/power/hibernate_asm_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+/*
+ * Hibernation support for x86-64
+ *
+ * Distribute under GPLv2.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2007 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
+ * Copyright 2005 Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
+ * Copyright 2004 Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
+ *
+ * swsusp_arch_resume must not use any stack or any nonlocal variables while
+ * copying pages:
+ *
+ * Its rewriting one kernel image with another. What is stack in "old"
+ * image could very well be data page in "new" image, and overwriting
+ * your own stack under you is bad idea.
+ */
+
+	.text
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+#include <asm/page_types.h>
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
+
+ENTRY(swsusp_arch_suspend)
+	movq	$saved_context, %rax
+	movq	%rsp, pt_regs_sp(%rax)
+	movq	%rbp, pt_regs_bp(%rax)
+	movq	%rsi, pt_regs_si(%rax)
+	movq	%rdi, pt_regs_di(%rax)
+	movq	%rbx, pt_regs_bx(%rax)
+	movq	%rcx, pt_regs_cx(%rax)
+	movq	%rdx, pt_regs_dx(%rax)
+	movq	%r8, pt_regs_r8(%rax)
+	movq	%r9, pt_regs_r9(%rax)
+	movq	%r10, pt_regs_r10(%rax)
+	movq	%r11, pt_regs_r11(%rax)
+	movq	%r12, pt_regs_r12(%rax)
+	movq	%r13, pt_regs_r13(%rax)
+	movq	%r14, pt_regs_r14(%rax)
+	movq	%r15, pt_regs_r15(%rax)
+	pushfq
+	popq	pt_regs_flags(%rax)
+
+	/* save the address of restore_registers */
+	movq	$restore_registers, %rax
+	movq	%rax, restore_jump_address(%rip)
+	/* save cr3 */
+	movq	%cr3, %rax
+	movq	%rax, restore_cr3(%rip)
+
+	call swsusp_save
+	ret
+
+ENTRY(restore_image)
+	/* switch to temporary page tables */
+	movq	$__PAGE_OFFSET, %rdx
+	movq	temp_level4_pgt(%rip), %rax
+	subq	%rdx, %rax
+	movq	%rax, %cr3
+	/* Flush TLB */
+	movq	mmu_cr4_features(%rip), %rax
+	movq	%rax, %rdx
+	andq	$~(X86_CR4_PGE), %rdx
+	movq	%rdx, %cr4;  # turn off PGE
+	movq	%cr3, %rcx;  # flush TLB
+	movq	%rcx, %cr3;
+	movq	%rax, %cr4;  # turn PGE back on
+
+	/* prepare to jump to the image kernel */
+	movq	restore_jump_address(%rip), %rax
+	movq	restore_cr3(%rip), %rbx
+
+	/* prepare to copy image data to their original locations */
+	movq	restore_pblist(%rip), %rdx
+	movq	relocated_restore_code(%rip), %rcx
+	jmpq	*%rcx
+
+	/* code below has been relocated to a safe page */
+ENTRY(core_restore_code)
+loop:
+	testq	%rdx, %rdx
+	jz	done
+
+	/* get addresses from the pbe and copy the page */
+	movq	pbe_address(%rdx), %rsi
+	movq	pbe_orig_address(%rdx), %rdi
+	movq	$(PAGE_SIZE >> 3), %rcx
+	rep
+	movsq
+
+	/* progress to the next pbe */
+	movq	pbe_next(%rdx), %rdx
+	jmp	loop
+done:
+	/* jump to the restore_registers address from the image header */
+	jmpq	*%rax
+	/*
+	 * NOTE: This assumes that the boot kernel's text mapping covers the
+	 * image kernel's page containing restore_registers and the address of
+	 * this page is the same as in the image kernel's text mapping (it
+	 * should always be true, because the text mapping is linear, starting
+	 * from 0, and is supposed to cover the entire kernel text for every
+	 * kernel).
+	 *
+	 * code below belongs to the image kernel
+	 */
+
+ENTRY(restore_registers)
+	/* go back to the original page tables */
+	movq    %rbx, %cr3
+
+	/* Flush TLB, including "global" things (vmalloc) */
+	movq	mmu_cr4_features(%rip), %rax
+	movq	%rax, %rdx
+	andq	$~(X86_CR4_PGE), %rdx
+	movq	%rdx, %cr4;  # turn off PGE
+	movq	%cr3, %rcx;  # flush TLB
+	movq	%rcx, %cr3
+	movq	%rax, %cr4;  # turn PGE back on
+
+	/* We don't restore %rax, it must be 0 anyway */
+	movq	$saved_context, %rax
+	movq	pt_regs_sp(%rax), %rsp
+	movq	pt_regs_bp(%rax), %rbp
+	movq	pt_regs_si(%rax), %rsi
+	movq	pt_regs_di(%rax), %rdi
+	movq	pt_regs_bx(%rax), %rbx
+	movq	pt_regs_cx(%rax), %rcx
+	movq	pt_regs_dx(%rax), %rdx
+	movq	pt_regs_r8(%rax), %r8
+	movq	pt_regs_r9(%rax), %r9
+	movq	pt_regs_r10(%rax), %r10
+	movq	pt_regs_r11(%rax), %r11
+	movq	pt_regs_r12(%rax), %r12
+	movq	pt_regs_r13(%rax), %r13
+	movq	pt_regs_r14(%rax), %r14
+	movq	pt_regs_r15(%rax), %r15
+	pushq	pt_regs_flags(%rax)
+	popfq
+
+	/* Saved in save_processor_state. */
+	lgdt	saved_context_gdt_desc(%rax)
+
+	xorq	%rax, %rax
+
+	/* tell the hibernation core that we've just restored the memory */
+	movq	%rax, in_suspend(%rip)
+
+	ret
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/purgatory/Makefile b/kernel/arch/x86/purgatory/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2c835e356
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/purgatory/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+purgatory-y := purgatory.o stack.o setup-x86_$(BITS).o sha256.o entry64.o string.o
+
+targets += $(purgatory-y)
+PURGATORY_OBJS = $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(purgatory-y))
+
+LDFLAGS_purgatory.ro := -e purgatory_start -r --no-undefined -nostdlib -z nodefaultlib
+targets += purgatory.ro
+
+# Default KBUILD_CFLAGS can have -pg option set when FTRACE is enabled. That
+# in turn leaves some undefined symbols like __fentry__ in purgatory and not
+# sure how to relocate those. Like kexec-tools, use custom flags.
+
+KBUILD_CFLAGS := -fno-strict-aliasing -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fno-zero-initialized-in-bss -fno-builtin -ffreestanding -c -MD -Os -mcmodel=large
+KBUILD_CFLAGS += -m$(BITS)
+
+$(obj)/purgatory.ro: $(PURGATORY_OBJS) FORCE
+		$(call if_changed,ld)
+
+targets += kexec-purgatory.c
+
+CMD_BIN2C = $(objtree)/scripts/basic/bin2c
+quiet_cmd_bin2c = BIN2C   $@
+      cmd_bin2c = $(CMD_BIN2C) kexec_purgatory < $< > $@
+
+$(obj)/kexec-purgatory.c: $(obj)/purgatory.ro FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,bin2c)
+	@:
+
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE)	+= kexec-purgatory.o
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/purgatory/entry64.S b/kernel/arch/x86/purgatory/entry64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d1a4291d3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/purgatory/entry64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2003,2004  Eric Biederman (ebiederm@xmission.com)
+ * Copyright (C) 2014  Red Hat Inc.
+
+ * Author(s): Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * This code has been taken from kexec-tools.
+ *
+ * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
+ * Version 2.  See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+	.text
+	.balign 16
+	.code64
+	.globl entry64, entry64_regs
+
+
+entry64:
+	/* Setup a gdt that should be preserved */
+	lgdt gdt(%rip)
+
+	/* load the data segments */
+	movl    $0x18, %eax     /* data segment */
+	movl    %eax, %ds
+	movl    %eax, %es
+	movl    %eax, %ss
+	movl    %eax, %fs
+	movl    %eax, %gs
+
+	/* Setup new stack */
+	leaq    stack_init(%rip), %rsp
+	pushq   $0x10 /* CS */
+	leaq    new_cs_exit(%rip), %rax
+	pushq   %rax
+	lretq
+new_cs_exit:
+
+	/* Load the registers */
+	movq	rax(%rip), %rax
+	movq	rbx(%rip), %rbx
+	movq	rcx(%rip), %rcx
+	movq	rdx(%rip), %rdx
+	movq	rsi(%rip), %rsi
+	movq	rdi(%rip), %rdi
+	movq    rsp(%rip), %rsp
+	movq	rbp(%rip), %rbp
+	movq	r8(%rip), %r8
+	movq	r9(%rip), %r9
+	movq	r10(%rip), %r10
+	movq	r11(%rip), %r11
+	movq	r12(%rip), %r12
+	movq	r13(%rip), %r13
+	movq	r14(%rip), %r14
+	movq	r15(%rip), %r15
+
+	/* Jump to the new code... */
+	jmpq	*rip(%rip)
+
+	.section ".rodata"
+	.balign 4
+entry64_regs:
+rax:	.quad 0x0
+rcx:	.quad 0x0
+rdx:	.quad 0x0
+rbx:	.quad 0x0
+rsp:	.quad 0x0
+rbp:	.quad 0x0
+rsi:	.quad 0x0
+rdi:	.quad 0x0
+r8:	.quad 0x0
+r9:	.quad 0x0
+r10:	.quad 0x0
+r11:	.quad 0x0
+r12:	.quad 0x0
+r13:	.quad 0x0
+r14:	.quad 0x0
+r15:	.quad 0x0
+rip:	.quad 0x0
+	.size entry64_regs, . - entry64_regs
+
+	/* GDT */
+	.section ".rodata"
+	.balign 16
+gdt:
+	/* 0x00 unusable segment
+	 * 0x08 unused
+	 * so use them as gdt ptr
+	 */
+	.word gdt_end - gdt - 1
+	.quad gdt
+	.word 0, 0, 0
+
+	/* 0x10 4GB flat code segment */
+	.word 0xFFFF, 0x0000, 0x9A00, 0x00AF
+
+	/* 0x18 4GB flat data segment */
+	.word 0xFFFF, 0x0000, 0x9200, 0x00CF
+gdt_end:
+stack:	.quad   0, 0
+stack_init:
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/purgatory/purgatory.c b/kernel/arch/x86/purgatory/purgatory.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..25e068ba3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/purgatory/purgatory.c
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/*
+ * purgatory: Runs between two kernels
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 Red Hat Inc.
+ *
+ * Author:
+ *       Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
+ * Version 2.  See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+#include "sha256.h"
+#include "../boot/string.h"
+
+struct sha_region {
+	unsigned long start;
+	unsigned long len;
+};
+
+unsigned long backup_dest = 0;
+unsigned long backup_src = 0;
+unsigned long backup_sz = 0;
+
+u8 sha256_digest[SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE] = { 0 };
+
+struct sha_region sha_regions[16] = {};
+
+/*
+ * On x86, second kernel requries first 640K of memory to boot. Copy
+ * first 640K to a backup region in reserved memory range so that second
+ * kernel can use first 640K.
+ */
+static int copy_backup_region(void)
+{
+	if (backup_dest)
+		memcpy((void *)backup_dest, (void *)backup_src, backup_sz);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int verify_sha256_digest(void)
+{
+	struct sha_region *ptr, *end;
+	u8 digest[SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE];
+	struct sha256_state sctx;
+
+	sha256_init(&sctx);
+	end = &sha_regions[sizeof(sha_regions)/sizeof(sha_regions[0])];
+	for (ptr = sha_regions; ptr < end; ptr++)
+		sha256_update(&sctx, (uint8_t *)(ptr->start), ptr->len);
+
+	sha256_final(&sctx, digest);
+
+	if (memcmp(digest, sha256_digest, sizeof(digest)))
+		return 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void purgatory(void)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = verify_sha256_digest();
+	if (ret) {
+		/* loop forever */
+		for (;;)
+			;
+	}
+	copy_backup_region();
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/purgatory/setup-x86_64.S b/kernel/arch/x86/purgatory/setup-x86_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fe3c91ba1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/purgatory/setup-x86_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*
+ * purgatory:  setup code
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2003,2004  Eric Biederman (ebiederm@xmission.com)
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 Red Hat Inc.
+ *
+ * This code has been taken from kexec-tools.
+ *
+ * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
+ * Version 2.  See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+	.text
+	.globl purgatory_start
+	.balign 16
+purgatory_start:
+	.code64
+
+	/* Load a gdt so I know what the segment registers are */
+	lgdt	gdt(%rip)
+
+	/* load the data segments */
+	movl	$0x18, %eax	/* data segment */
+	movl	%eax, %ds
+	movl	%eax, %es
+	movl	%eax, %ss
+	movl	%eax, %fs
+	movl	%eax, %gs
+
+	/* Setup a stack */
+	leaq	lstack_end(%rip), %rsp
+
+	/* Call the C code */
+	call purgatory
+	jmp	entry64
+
+	.section ".rodata"
+	.balign 16
+gdt:	/* 0x00 unusable segment
+	 * 0x08 unused
+	 * so use them as the gdt ptr
+	 */
+	.word	gdt_end - gdt - 1
+	.quad	gdt
+	.word	0, 0, 0
+
+	/* 0x10 4GB flat code segment */
+	.word	0xFFFF, 0x0000, 0x9A00, 0x00AF
+
+	/* 0x18 4GB flat data segment */
+	.word	0xFFFF, 0x0000, 0x9200, 0x00CF
+gdt_end:
+
+	.bss
+	.balign 4096
+lstack:
+	.skip 4096
+lstack_end:
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/purgatory/sha256.c b/kernel/arch/x86/purgatory/sha256.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..548ca675a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/purgatory/sha256.c
@@ -0,0 +1,283 @@
+/*
+ * SHA-256, as specified in
+ * http://csrc.nist.gov/groups/STM/cavp/documents/shs/sha256-384-512.pdf
+ *
+ * SHA-256 code by Jean-Luc Cooke <jlcooke@certainkey.com>.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) Jean-Luc Cooke <jlcooke@certainkey.com>
+ * Copyright (c) Andrew McDonald <andrew@mcdonald.org.uk>
+ * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
+ * Copyright (c) 2014 Red Hat Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+ * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
+#include "sha256.h"
+#include "../boot/string.h"
+
+static inline u32 Ch(u32 x, u32 y, u32 z)
+{
+	return z ^ (x & (y ^ z));
+}
+
+static inline u32 Maj(u32 x, u32 y, u32 z)
+{
+	return (x & y) | (z & (x | y));
+}
+
+#define e0(x)       (ror32(x, 2) ^ ror32(x, 13) ^ ror32(x, 22))
+#define e1(x)       (ror32(x, 6) ^ ror32(x, 11) ^ ror32(x, 25))
+#define s0(x)       (ror32(x, 7) ^ ror32(x, 18) ^ (x >> 3))
+#define s1(x)       (ror32(x, 17) ^ ror32(x, 19) ^ (x >> 10))
+
+static inline void LOAD_OP(int I, u32 *W, const u8 *input)
+{
+	W[I] = __be32_to_cpu(((__be32 *)(input))[I]);
+}
+
+static inline void BLEND_OP(int I, u32 *W)
+{
+	W[I] = s1(W[I-2]) + W[I-7] + s0(W[I-15]) + W[I-16];
+}
+
+static void sha256_transform(u32 *state, const u8 *input)
+{
+	u32 a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, t1, t2;
+	u32 W[64];
+	int i;
+
+	/* load the input */
+	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
+		LOAD_OP(i, W, input);
+
+	/* now blend */
+	for (i = 16; i < 64; i++)
+		BLEND_OP(i, W);
+
+	/* load the state into our registers */
+	a = state[0];  b = state[1];  c = state[2];  d = state[3];
+	e = state[4];  f = state[5];  g = state[6];  h = state[7];
+
+	/* now iterate */
+	t1 = h + e1(e) + Ch(e, f, g) + 0x428a2f98 + W[0];
+	t2 = e0(a) + Maj(a, b, c);    d += t1;    h = t1 + t2;
+	t1 = g + e1(d) + Ch(d, e, f) + 0x71374491 + W[1];
+	t2 = e0(h) + Maj(h, a, b);    c += t1;    g = t1 + t2;
+	t1 = f + e1(c) + Ch(c, d, e) + 0xb5c0fbcf + W[2];
+	t2 = e0(g) + Maj(g, h, a);    b += t1;    f = t1 + t2;
+	t1 = e + e1(b) + Ch(b, c, d) + 0xe9b5dba5 + W[3];
+	t2 = e0(f) + Maj(f, g, h);    a += t1;    e = t1 + t2;
+	t1 = d + e1(a) + Ch(a, b, c) + 0x3956c25b + W[4];
+	t2 = e0(e) + Maj(e, f, g);    h += t1;    d = t1 + t2;
+	t1 = c + e1(h) + Ch(h, a, b) + 0x59f111f1 + W[5];
+	t2 = e0(d) + Maj(d, e, f);    g += t1;    c = t1 + t2;
+	t1 = b + e1(g) + Ch(g, h, a) + 0x923f82a4 + W[6];
+	t2 = e0(c) + Maj(c, d, e);    f += t1;    b = t1 + t2;
+	t1 = a + e1(f) + Ch(f, g, h) + 0xab1c5ed5 + W[7];
+	t2 = e0(b) + Maj(b, c, d);    e += t1;    a = t1 + t2;
+
+	t1 = h + e1(e) + Ch(e, f, g) + 0xd807aa98 + W[8];
+	t2 = e0(a) + Maj(a, b, c);    d += t1;    h = t1 + t2;
+	t1 = g + e1(d) + Ch(d, e, f) + 0x12835b01 + W[9];
+	t2 = e0(h) + Maj(h, a, b);    c += t1;    g = t1 + t2;
+	t1 = f + e1(c) + Ch(c, d, e) + 0x243185be + W[10];
+	t2 = e0(g) + Maj(g, h, a);    b += t1;    f = t1 + t2;
+	t1 = e + e1(b) + Ch(b, c, d) + 0x550c7dc3 + W[11];
+	t2 = e0(f) + Maj(f, g, h);    a += t1;    e = t1 + t2;
+	t1 = d + e1(a) + Ch(a, b, c) + 0x72be5d74 + W[12];
+	t2 = e0(e) + Maj(e, f, g);    h += t1;    d = t1 + t2;
+	t1 = c + e1(h) + Ch(h, a, b) + 0x80deb1fe + W[13];
+	t2 = e0(d) + Maj(d, e, f);    g += t1;    c = t1 + t2;
+	t1 = b + e1(g) + Ch(g, h, a) + 0x9bdc06a7 + W[14];
+	t2 = e0(c) + Maj(c, d, e);    f += t1;    b = t1 + t2;
+	t1 = a + e1(f) + Ch(f, g, h) + 0xc19bf174 + W[15];
+	t2 = e0(b) + Maj(b, c, d);    e += t1;    a = t1+t2;
+
+	t1 = h + e1(e) + Ch(e, f, g) + 0xe49b69c1 + W[16];
+	t2 = e0(a) + Maj(a, b, c);    d += t1;    h = t1+t2;
+	t1 = g + e1(d) + Ch(d, e, f) + 0xefbe4786 + W[17];
+	t2 = e0(h) + Maj(h, a, b);    c += t1;    g = t1+t2;
+	t1 = f + e1(c) + Ch(c, d, e) + 0x0fc19dc6 + W[18];
+	t2 = e0(g) + Maj(g, h, a);    b += t1;    f = t1+t2;
+	t1 = e + e1(b) + Ch(b, c, d) + 0x240ca1cc + W[19];
+	t2 = e0(f) + Maj(f, g, h);    a += t1;    e = t1+t2;
+	t1 = d + e1(a) + Ch(a, b, c) + 0x2de92c6f + W[20];
+	t2 = e0(e) + Maj(e, f, g);    h += t1;    d = t1+t2;
+	t1 = c + e1(h) + Ch(h, a, b) + 0x4a7484aa + W[21];
+	t2 = e0(d) + Maj(d, e, f);    g += t1;    c = t1+t2;
+	t1 = b + e1(g) + Ch(g, h, a) + 0x5cb0a9dc + W[22];
+	t2 = e0(c) + Maj(c, d, e);    f += t1;    b = t1+t2;
+	t1 = a + e1(f) + Ch(f, g, h) + 0x76f988da + W[23];
+	t2 = e0(b) + Maj(b, c, d);    e += t1;    a = t1+t2;
+
+	t1 = h + e1(e) + Ch(e, f, g) + 0x983e5152 + W[24];
+	t2 = e0(a) + Maj(a, b, c);    d += t1;    h = t1+t2;
+	t1 = g + e1(d) + Ch(d, e, f) + 0xa831c66d + W[25];
+	t2 = e0(h) + Maj(h, a, b);    c += t1;    g = t1+t2;
+	t1 = f + e1(c) + Ch(c, d, e) + 0xb00327c8 + W[26];
+	t2 = e0(g) + Maj(g, h, a);    b += t1;    f = t1+t2;
+	t1 = e + e1(b) + Ch(b, c, d) + 0xbf597fc7 + W[27];
+	t2 = e0(f) + Maj(f, g, h);    a += t1;    e = t1+t2;
+	t1 = d + e1(a) + Ch(a, b, c) + 0xc6e00bf3 + W[28];
+	t2 = e0(e) + Maj(e, f, g);    h += t1;    d = t1+t2;
+	t1 = c + e1(h) + Ch(h, a, b) + 0xd5a79147 + W[29];
+	t2 = e0(d) + Maj(d, e, f);    g += t1;    c = t1+t2;
+	t1 = b + e1(g) + Ch(g, h, a) + 0x06ca6351 + W[30];
+	t2 = e0(c) + Maj(c, d, e);    f += t1;    b = t1+t2;
+	t1 = a + e1(f) + Ch(f, g, h) + 0x14292967 + W[31];
+	t2 = e0(b) + Maj(b, c, d);    e += t1;    a = t1+t2;
+
+	t1 = h + e1(e) + Ch(e, f, g) + 0x27b70a85 + W[32];
+	t2 = e0(a) + Maj(a, b, c);    d += t1;    h = t1+t2;
+	t1 = g + e1(d) + Ch(d, e, f) + 0x2e1b2138 + W[33];
+	t2 = e0(h) + Maj(h, a, b);    c += t1;    g = t1+t2;
+	t1 = f + e1(c) + Ch(c, d, e) + 0x4d2c6dfc + W[34];
+	t2 = e0(g) + Maj(g, h, a);    b += t1;    f = t1+t2;
+	t1 = e + e1(b) + Ch(b, c, d) + 0x53380d13 + W[35];
+	t2 = e0(f) + Maj(f, g, h);    a += t1;    e = t1+t2;
+	t1 = d + e1(a) + Ch(a, b, c) + 0x650a7354 + W[36];
+	t2 = e0(e) + Maj(e, f, g);    h += t1;    d = t1+t2;
+	t1 = c + e1(h) + Ch(h, a, b) + 0x766a0abb + W[37];
+	t2 = e0(d) + Maj(d, e, f);    g += t1;    c = t1+t2;
+	t1 = b + e1(g) + Ch(g, h, a) + 0x81c2c92e + W[38];
+	t2 = e0(c) + Maj(c, d, e);    f += t1;    b = t1+t2;
+	t1 = a + e1(f) + Ch(f, g, h) + 0x92722c85 + W[39];
+	t2 = e0(b) + Maj(b, c, d);    e += t1;    a = t1+t2;
+
+	t1 = h + e1(e) + Ch(e, f, g) + 0xa2bfe8a1 + W[40];
+	t2 = e0(a) + Maj(a, b, c);    d += t1;    h = t1+t2;
+	t1 = g + e1(d) + Ch(d, e, f) + 0xa81a664b + W[41];
+	t2 = e0(h) + Maj(h, a, b);    c += t1;    g = t1+t2;
+	t1 = f + e1(c) + Ch(c, d, e) + 0xc24b8b70 + W[42];
+	t2 = e0(g) + Maj(g, h, a);    b += t1;    f = t1+t2;
+	t1 = e + e1(b) + Ch(b, c, d) + 0xc76c51a3 + W[43];
+	t2 = e0(f) + Maj(f, g, h);    a += t1;    e = t1+t2;
+	t1 = d + e1(a) + Ch(a, b, c) + 0xd192e819 + W[44];
+	t2 = e0(e) + Maj(e, f, g);    h += t1;    d = t1+t2;
+	t1 = c + e1(h) + Ch(h, a, b) + 0xd6990624 + W[45];
+	t2 = e0(d) + Maj(d, e, f);    g += t1;    c = t1+t2;
+	t1 = b + e1(g) + Ch(g, h, a) + 0xf40e3585 + W[46];
+	t2 = e0(c) + Maj(c, d, e);    f += t1;    b = t1+t2;
+	t1 = a + e1(f) + Ch(f, g, h) + 0x106aa070 + W[47];
+	t2 = e0(b) + Maj(b, c, d);    e += t1;    a = t1+t2;
+
+	t1 = h + e1(e) + Ch(e, f, g) + 0x19a4c116 + W[48];
+	t2 = e0(a) + Maj(a, b, c);    d += t1;    h = t1+t2;
+	t1 = g + e1(d) + Ch(d, e, f) + 0x1e376c08 + W[49];
+	t2 = e0(h) + Maj(h, a, b);    c += t1;    g = t1+t2;
+	t1 = f + e1(c) + Ch(c, d, e) + 0x2748774c + W[50];
+	t2 = e0(g) + Maj(g, h, a);    b += t1;    f = t1+t2;
+	t1 = e + e1(b) + Ch(b, c, d) + 0x34b0bcb5 + W[51];
+	t2 = e0(f) + Maj(f, g, h);    a += t1;    e = t1+t2;
+	t1 = d + e1(a) + Ch(a, b, c) + 0x391c0cb3 + W[52];
+	t2 = e0(e) + Maj(e, f, g);    h += t1;    d = t1+t2;
+	t1 = c + e1(h) + Ch(h, a, b) + 0x4ed8aa4a + W[53];
+	t2 = e0(d) + Maj(d, e, f);    g += t1;    c = t1+t2;
+	t1 = b + e1(g) + Ch(g, h, a) + 0x5b9cca4f + W[54];
+	t2 = e0(c) + Maj(c, d, e);    f += t1;    b = t1+t2;
+	t1 = a + e1(f) + Ch(f, g, h) + 0x682e6ff3 + W[55];
+	t2 = e0(b) + Maj(b, c, d);    e += t1;    a = t1+t2;
+
+	t1 = h + e1(e) + Ch(e, f, g) + 0x748f82ee + W[56];
+	t2 = e0(a) + Maj(a, b, c);    d += t1;    h = t1+t2;
+	t1 = g + e1(d) + Ch(d, e, f) + 0x78a5636f + W[57];
+	t2 = e0(h) + Maj(h, a, b);    c += t1;    g = t1+t2;
+	t1 = f + e1(c) + Ch(c, d, e) + 0x84c87814 + W[58];
+	t2 = e0(g) + Maj(g, h, a);    b += t1;    f = t1+t2;
+	t1 = e + e1(b) + Ch(b, c, d) + 0x8cc70208 + W[59];
+	t2 = e0(f) + Maj(f, g, h);    a += t1;    e = t1+t2;
+	t1 = d + e1(a) + Ch(a, b, c) + 0x90befffa + W[60];
+	t2 = e0(e) + Maj(e, f, g);    h += t1;    d = t1+t2;
+	t1 = c + e1(h) + Ch(h, a, b) + 0xa4506ceb + W[61];
+	t2 = e0(d) + Maj(d, e, f);    g += t1;    c = t1+t2;
+	t1 = b + e1(g) + Ch(g, h, a) + 0xbef9a3f7 + W[62];
+	t2 = e0(c) + Maj(c, d, e);    f += t1;    b = t1+t2;
+	t1 = a + e1(f) + Ch(f, g, h) + 0xc67178f2 + W[63];
+	t2 = e0(b) + Maj(b, c, d);    e += t1;    a = t1+t2;
+
+	state[0] += a; state[1] += b; state[2] += c; state[3] += d;
+	state[4] += e; state[5] += f; state[6] += g; state[7] += h;
+
+	/* clear any sensitive info... */
+	a = b = c = d = e = f = g = h = t1 = t2 = 0;
+	memset(W, 0, 64 * sizeof(u32));
+}
+
+int sha256_init(struct sha256_state *sctx)
+{
+	sctx->state[0] = SHA256_H0;
+	sctx->state[1] = SHA256_H1;
+	sctx->state[2] = SHA256_H2;
+	sctx->state[3] = SHA256_H3;
+	sctx->state[4] = SHA256_H4;
+	sctx->state[5] = SHA256_H5;
+	sctx->state[6] = SHA256_H6;
+	sctx->state[7] = SHA256_H7;
+	sctx->count = 0;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int sha256_update(struct sha256_state *sctx, const u8 *data, unsigned int len)
+{
+	unsigned int partial, done;
+	const u8 *src;
+
+	partial = sctx->count & 0x3f;
+	sctx->count += len;
+	done = 0;
+	src = data;
+
+	if ((partial + len) > 63) {
+		if (partial) {
+			done = -partial;
+			memcpy(sctx->buf + partial, data, done + 64);
+			src = sctx->buf;
+		}
+
+		do {
+			sha256_transform(sctx->state, src);
+			done += 64;
+			src = data + done;
+		} while (done + 63 < len);
+
+		partial = 0;
+	}
+	memcpy(sctx->buf + partial, src, len - done);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int sha256_final(struct sha256_state *sctx, u8 *out)
+{
+	__be32 *dst = (__be32 *)out;
+	__be64 bits;
+	unsigned int index, pad_len;
+	int i;
+	static const u8 padding[64] = { 0x80, };
+
+	/* Save number of bits */
+	bits = cpu_to_be64(sctx->count << 3);
+
+	/* Pad out to 56 mod 64. */
+	index = sctx->count & 0x3f;
+	pad_len = (index < 56) ? (56 - index) : ((64+56) - index);
+	sha256_update(sctx, padding, pad_len);
+
+	/* Append length (before padding) */
+	sha256_update(sctx, (const u8 *)&bits, sizeof(bits));
+
+	/* Store state in digest */
+	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+		dst[i] = cpu_to_be32(sctx->state[i]);
+
+	/* Zeroize sensitive information. */
+	memset(sctx, 0, sizeof(*sctx));
+
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/purgatory/sha256.h b/kernel/arch/x86/purgatory/sha256.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bd15a4127
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/purgatory/sha256.h
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+/*
+ *  Copyright (C) 2014 Red Hat Inc.
+ *
+ *  Author: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
+ * Version 2.  See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+#ifndef SHA256_H
+#define SHA256_H
+
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <crypto/sha.h>
+
+extern int sha256_init(struct sha256_state *sctx);
+extern int sha256_update(struct sha256_state *sctx, const u8 *input,
+				unsigned int length);
+extern int sha256_final(struct sha256_state *sctx, u8 *hash);
+
+#endif /* SHA256_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/purgatory/stack.S b/kernel/arch/x86/purgatory/stack.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3cefba1fe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/purgatory/stack.S
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+/*
+ * purgatory:  stack
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 Red Hat Inc.
+ *
+ * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
+ * Version 2.  See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+	/* A stack for the loaded kernel.
+	 * Seperate and in the data section so it can be prepopulated.
+	 */
+	.data
+	.balign 4096
+	.globl stack, stack_end
+
+stack:
+	.skip 4096
+stack_end:
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/purgatory/string.c b/kernel/arch/x86/purgatory/string.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d886b1fa3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/purgatory/string.c
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/*
+ * Simple string functions.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 Red Hat Inc.
+ *
+ * Author:
+ *       Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
+ * Version 2.  See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+#include "../boot/string.c"
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/Makefile b/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e02c2c6c5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+#
+# arch/x86/realmode/Makefile
+#
+# This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+# License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+# for more details.
+#
+#
+KASAN_SANITIZE := n
+subdir- := rm
+
+obj-y += init.o
+obj-y += rmpiggy.o
+
+$(obj)/rmpiggy.o: $(obj)/rm/realmode.bin
+
+$(obj)/rm/realmode.bin: FORCE
+	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(obj)/rm $@
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/init.c b/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/init.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0b7a63d98
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/init.c
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/realmode.h>
+
+struct real_mode_header *real_mode_header;
+u32 *trampoline_cr4_features;
+
+void __init reserve_real_mode(void)
+{
+	phys_addr_t mem;
+	unsigned char *base;
+	size_t size = PAGE_ALIGN(real_mode_blob_end - real_mode_blob);
+
+	/* Has to be under 1M so we can execute real-mode AP code. */
+	mem = memblock_find_in_range(0, 1<<20, size, PAGE_SIZE);
+	if (!mem)
+		panic("Cannot allocate trampoline\n");
+
+	base = __va(mem);
+	memblock_reserve(mem, size);
+	real_mode_header = (struct real_mode_header *) base;
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Base memory trampoline at [%p] %llx size %zu\n",
+	       base, (unsigned long long)mem, size);
+}
+
+void __init setup_real_mode(void)
+{
+	u16 real_mode_seg;
+	const u32 *rel;
+	u32 count;
+	unsigned char *base;
+	unsigned long phys_base;
+	struct trampoline_header *trampoline_header;
+	size_t size = PAGE_ALIGN(real_mode_blob_end - real_mode_blob);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	u64 *trampoline_pgd;
+	u64 efer;
+#endif
+
+	base = (unsigned char *)real_mode_header;
+
+	memcpy(base, real_mode_blob, size);
+
+	phys_base = __pa(base);
+	real_mode_seg = phys_base >> 4;
+
+	rel = (u32 *) real_mode_relocs;
+
+	/* 16-bit segment relocations. */
+	count = *rel++;
+	while (count--) {
+		u16 *seg = (u16 *) (base + *rel++);
+		*seg = real_mode_seg;
+	}
+
+	/* 32-bit linear relocations. */
+	count = *rel++;
+	while (count--) {
+		u32 *ptr = (u32 *) (base + *rel++);
+		*ptr += phys_base;
+	}
+
+	/* Must be perfomed *after* relocation. */
+	trampoline_header = (struct trampoline_header *)
+		__va(real_mode_header->trampoline_header);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	trampoline_header->start = __pa_symbol(startup_32_smp);
+	trampoline_header->gdt_limit = __BOOT_DS + 7;
+	trampoline_header->gdt_base = __pa_symbol(boot_gdt);
+#else
+	/*
+	 * Some AMD processors will #GP(0) if EFER.LMA is set in WRMSR
+	 * so we need to mask it out.
+	 */
+	rdmsrl(MSR_EFER, efer);
+	trampoline_header->efer = efer & ~EFER_LMA;
+
+	trampoline_header->start = (u64) secondary_startup_64;
+	trampoline_cr4_features = &trampoline_header->cr4;
+	*trampoline_cr4_features = __read_cr4();
+
+	trampoline_pgd = (u64 *) __va(real_mode_header->trampoline_pgd);
+	trampoline_pgd[0] = init_level4_pgt[pgd_index(__PAGE_OFFSET)].pgd;
+	trampoline_pgd[511] = init_level4_pgt[511].pgd;
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * reserve_real_mode() gets called very early, to guarantee the
+ * availability of low memory. This is before the proper kernel page
+ * tables are set up, so we cannot set page permissions in that
+ * function. Also trampoline code will be executed by APs so we
+ * need to mark it executable at do_pre_smp_initcalls() at least,
+ * thus run it as a early_initcall().
+ */
+static int __init set_real_mode_permissions(void)
+{
+	unsigned char *base = (unsigned char *) real_mode_header;
+	size_t size = PAGE_ALIGN(real_mode_blob_end - real_mode_blob);
+
+	size_t ro_size =
+		PAGE_ALIGN(real_mode_header->ro_end) -
+		__pa(base);
+
+	size_t text_size =
+		PAGE_ALIGN(real_mode_header->ro_end) -
+		real_mode_header->text_start;
+
+	unsigned long text_start =
+		(unsigned long) __va(real_mode_header->text_start);
+
+	set_memory_nx((unsigned long) base, size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+	set_memory_ro((unsigned long) base, ro_size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+	set_memory_x((unsigned long) text_start, text_size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+early_initcall(set_real_mode_permissions);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/.gitignore b/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b6ed3a255
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+pasyms.h
+realmode.lds
+realmode.relocs
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/Makefile b/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2730d775e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+#
+# arch/x86/realmode/Makefile
+#
+# This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+# License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+# for more details.
+#
+#
+KASAN_SANITIZE := n
+
+always := realmode.bin realmode.relocs
+
+wakeup-objs	:= wakeup_asm.o wakemain.o video-mode.o
+wakeup-objs	+= copy.o bioscall.o regs.o
+# The link order of the video-*.o modules can matter.  In particular,
+# video-vga.o *must* be listed first, followed by video-vesa.o.
+# Hardware-specific drivers should follow in the order they should be
+# probed, and video-bios.o should typically be last.
+wakeup-objs	+= video-vga.o
+wakeup-objs	+= video-vesa.o
+wakeup-objs	+= video-bios.o
+
+realmode-y			+= header.o
+realmode-y			+= trampoline_$(BITS).o
+realmode-y			+= stack.o
+realmode-y			+= reboot.o
+realmode-$(CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP)	+= $(wakeup-objs)
+
+targets	+= $(realmode-y)
+
+REALMODE_OBJS = $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(realmode-y))
+
+sed-pasyms := -n -r -e 's/^([0-9a-fA-F]+) [ABCDGRSTVW] (.+)$$/pa_\2 = \2;/p'
+
+quiet_cmd_pasyms = PASYMS  $@
+      cmd_pasyms = $(NM) $(filter-out FORCE,$^) | \
+		   sed $(sed-pasyms) | sort | uniq > $@
+
+targets += pasyms.h
+$(obj)/pasyms.h: $(REALMODE_OBJS) FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,pasyms)
+
+targets += realmode.lds
+$(obj)/realmode.lds: $(obj)/pasyms.h
+
+LDFLAGS_realmode.elf := --emit-relocs -T
+CPPFLAGS_realmode.lds += -P -C -I$(obj)
+
+targets += realmode.elf
+$(obj)/realmode.elf: $(obj)/realmode.lds $(REALMODE_OBJS) FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,ld)
+
+OBJCOPYFLAGS_realmode.bin := -O binary
+
+targets += realmode.bin
+$(obj)/realmode.bin: $(obj)/realmode.elf $(obj)/realmode.relocs FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,objcopy)
+	@:
+
+quiet_cmd_relocs = RELOCS  $@
+      cmd_relocs = arch/x86/tools/relocs --realmode $< > $@
+
+targets += realmode.relocs
+$(obj)/realmode.relocs: $(obj)/realmode.elf FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,relocs)
+
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+KBUILD_CFLAGS	:= $(LINUXINCLUDE) $(REALMODE_CFLAGS) -D_SETUP -D_WAKEUP \
+		   -I$(srctree)/arch/x86/boot
+KBUILD_AFLAGS	:= $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) -D__ASSEMBLY__
+GCOV_PROFILE := n
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/bioscall.S b/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/bioscall.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..16162d197
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/bioscall.S
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+#include "../../boot/bioscall.S"
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/copy.S b/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/copy.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b785e6f38
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/copy.S
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+#include "../../boot/copy.S"
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/header.S b/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/header.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a28221d94
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/header.S
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+/*
+ * Real-mode blob header; this should match realmode.h and be
+ * readonly; for mutable data instead add pointers into the .data
+ * or .bss sections as appropriate.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/page_types.h>
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+
+#include "realmode.h"
+	
+	.section ".header", "a"
+
+	.balign	16
+GLOBAL(real_mode_header)
+	.long	pa_text_start
+	.long	pa_ro_end
+	/* SMP trampoline */
+	.long	pa_trampoline_start
+	.long	pa_trampoline_status
+	.long	pa_trampoline_header
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	.long	pa_trampoline_pgd;
+#endif
+	/* ACPI S3 wakeup */
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP
+	.long	pa_wakeup_start
+	.long	pa_wakeup_header
+#endif
+	/* APM/BIOS reboot */
+	.long	pa_machine_real_restart_asm
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	.long	__KERNEL32_CS
+#endif
+END(real_mode_header)
+
+	/* End signature, used to verify integrity */
+	.section ".signature","a"
+	.balign 4
+GLOBAL(end_signature)
+	.long	REALMODE_END_SIGNATURE
+END(end_signature)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/realmode.h b/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/realmode.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d74cff635
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/realmode.h
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+#ifndef ARCH_X86_REALMODE_RM_REALMODE_H
+#define ARCH_X86_REALMODE_RM_REALMODE_H
+
+#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+/*
+ * 16-bit ljmpw to the real_mode_seg
+ *
+ * This must be open-coded since gas will choke on using a
+ * relocatable symbol for the segment portion.
+ */
+#define LJMPW_RM(to)	.byte 0xea ; .word (to), real_mode_seg
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+/*
+ * Signature at the end of the realmode region
+ */
+#define REALMODE_END_SIGNATURE	0x65a22c82
+
+#endif /* ARCH_X86_REALMODE_RM_REALMODE_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/realmode.lds.S b/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/realmode.lds.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..86b2e8d6b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/realmode.lds.S
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+/*
+ * realmode.lds.S
+ *
+ * Linker script for the real-mode code
+ */
+
+#include <asm/page_types.h>
+
+#undef i386
+
+OUTPUT_FORMAT("elf32-i386", "elf32-i386", "elf32-i386")
+OUTPUT_ARCH(i386)
+
+SECTIONS
+{
+	real_mode_seg = 0;
+
+	. = 0;
+	.header : {
+		pa_real_mode_base = .;
+		*(.header)
+	}
+
+	. = ALIGN(4);
+	.rodata : {
+		*(.rodata)
+		*(.rodata.*)
+		. = ALIGN(16);
+		video_cards = .;
+		*(.videocards)
+		video_cards_end = .;
+	}
+
+	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
+	pa_text_start = .;
+	.text : {
+		*(.text)
+		*(.text.*)
+	}
+
+	.text32 : {
+		*(.text32)
+		*(.text32.*)
+	}
+
+	.text64 : {
+		*(.text64)
+		*(.text64.*)
+	}
+	pa_ro_end = .;
+
+	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
+	.data : {
+		*(.data)
+		*(.data.*)
+	}
+
+	. = ALIGN(128);
+	.bss : {
+		*(.bss*)
+	}
+
+	/* End signature for integrity checking */
+	. = ALIGN(4);
+	.signature : {
+		*(.signature)
+	}
+
+	/DISCARD/ : {
+		*(.note*)
+		*(.debug*)
+		*(.eh_frame*)
+	}
+
+#include "pasyms.h"
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/reboot.S b/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/reboot.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d66c607bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/reboot.S
@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+#include <asm/page_types.h>
+#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
+#include <asm/msr-index.h>
+#include "realmode.h"
+
+/*
+ * The following code and data reboots the machine by switching to real
+ * mode and jumping to the BIOS reset entry point, as if the CPU has
+ * really been reset.  The previous version asked the keyboard
+ * controller to pulse the CPU reset line, which is more thorough, but
+ * doesn't work with at least one type of 486 motherboard.  It is easy
+ * to stop this code working; hence the copious comments.
+ *
+ * This code is called with the restart type (0 = BIOS, 1 = APM) in
+ * the primary argument register (%eax for 32 bit, %edi for 64 bit).
+ */
+	.section ".text32", "ax"
+	.code32
+ENTRY(machine_real_restart_asm)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	/* Switch to trampoline GDT as it is guaranteed < 4 GiB */
+	movl	$__KERNEL_DS, %eax
+	movl	%eax, %ds
+	lgdtl	pa_tr_gdt
+
+	/* Disable paging to drop us out of long mode */
+	movl	%cr0, %eax
+	andl	$~X86_CR0_PG, %eax
+	movl	%eax, %cr0
+	ljmpl	$__KERNEL32_CS, $pa_machine_real_restart_paging_off
+
+GLOBAL(machine_real_restart_paging_off)
+	xorl	%eax, %eax
+	xorl	%edx, %edx
+	movl	$MSR_EFER, %ecx
+	wrmsr
+
+	movl	%edi, %eax
+	
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+	
+	/* Set up the IDT for real mode. */
+	lidtl	pa_machine_real_restart_idt
+
+	/*
+	 * Set up a GDT from which we can load segment descriptors for real
+	 * mode.  The GDT is not used in real mode; it is just needed here to
+	 * prepare the descriptors.
+	 */
+	lgdtl	pa_machine_real_restart_gdt
+
+	/*
+	 * Load the data segment registers with 16-bit compatible values
+	 */
+	movl	$16, %ecx
+	movl	%ecx, %ds
+	movl	%ecx, %es
+	movl	%ecx, %fs
+	movl	%ecx, %gs
+	movl	%ecx, %ss
+	ljmpw	$8, $1f
+
+/*
+ * This is 16-bit protected mode code to disable paging and the cache,
+ * switch to real mode and jump to the BIOS reset code.
+ *
+ * The instruction that switches to real mode by writing to CR0 must be
+ * followed immediately by a far jump instruction, which set CS to a
+ * valid value for real mode, and flushes the prefetch queue to avoid
+ * running instructions that have already been decoded in protected
+ * mode.
+ *
+ * Clears all the flags except ET, especially PG (paging), PE
+ * (protected-mode enable) and TS (task switch for coprocessor state
+ * save).  Flushes the TLB after paging has been disabled.  Sets CD and
+ * NW, to disable the cache on a 486, and invalidates the cache.  This
+ * is more like the state of a 486 after reset.  I don't know if
+ * something else should be done for other chips.
+ *
+ * More could be done here to set up the registers as if a CPU reset had
+ * occurred; hopefully real BIOSs don't assume much.  This is not the
+ * actual BIOS entry point, anyway (that is at 0xfffffff0).
+ *
+ * Most of this work is probably excessive, but it is what is tested.
+ */
+	.text
+	.code16
+
+	.balign	16
+machine_real_restart_asm16:
+1:
+	xorl	%ecx, %ecx
+	movl	%cr0, %edx
+	andl	$0x00000011, %edx
+	orl	$0x60000000, %edx
+	movl	%edx, %cr0
+	movl	%ecx, %cr3
+	movl	%cr0, %edx
+	testl	$0x60000000, %edx	/* If no cache bits -> no wbinvd */
+	jz	2f
+	wbinvd
+2:
+	andb	$0x10, %dl
+	movl	%edx, %cr0
+	LJMPW_RM(3f)
+3:
+	andw	%ax, %ax
+	jz	bios
+
+apm:
+	movw	$0x1000, %ax
+	movw	%ax, %ss
+	movw	$0xf000, %sp
+	movw	$0x5307, %ax
+	movw	$0x0001, %bx
+	movw	$0x0003, %cx
+	int	$0x15
+	/* This should never return... */
+
+bios:
+	ljmpw	$0xf000, $0xfff0
+
+	.section ".rodata", "a"
+
+	.balign	16
+GLOBAL(machine_real_restart_idt)
+	.word	0xffff		/* Length - real mode default value */
+	.long	0		/* Base - real mode default value */
+END(machine_real_restart_idt)
+
+	.balign	16
+GLOBAL(machine_real_restart_gdt)
+	/* Self-pointer */
+	.word	0xffff		/* Length - real mode default value */
+	.long	pa_machine_real_restart_gdt
+	.word	0
+
+	/*
+	 * 16-bit code segment pointing to real_mode_seg
+	 * Selector value 8
+	 */
+	.word	0xffff		/* Limit */
+	.long	0x9b000000 + pa_real_mode_base
+	.word	0
+
+	/*
+	 * 16-bit data segment with the selector value 16 = 0x10 and
+	 * base value 0x100; since this is consistent with real mode
+	 * semantics we don't have to reload the segments once CR0.PE = 0.
+	 */
+	.quad	GDT_ENTRY(0x0093, 0x100, 0xffff)
+END(machine_real_restart_gdt)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/regs.c b/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/regs.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fbb15b9f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/regs.c
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+#include "../../boot/regs.c"
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/stack.S b/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/stack.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..867ae87ad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/stack.S
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+/*
+ * Common heap and stack allocations
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+
+	.data
+GLOBAL(HEAP)
+	.long	rm_heap
+GLOBAL(heap_end)
+	.long	rm_stack
+
+	.bss
+	.balign	16
+GLOBAL(rm_heap)
+	.space	2048
+GLOBAL(rm_stack)
+	.space	2048
+GLOBAL(rm_stack_end)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/trampoline_32.S b/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/trampoline_32.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..48ddd76bc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/trampoline_32.S
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+/*
+ *
+ *	Trampoline.S	Derived from Setup.S by Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ *	4 Jan 1997 Michael Chastain: changed to gnu as.
+ *
+ *	This is only used for booting secondary CPUs in SMP machine
+ *
+ *	Entry: CS:IP point to the start of our code, we are
+ *	in real mode with no stack, but the rest of the
+ *	trampoline page to make our stack and everything else
+ *	is a mystery.
+ *
+ *	We jump into arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S.
+ *
+ *	On entry to trampoline_start, the processor is in real mode
+ *	with 16-bit addressing and 16-bit data.  CS has some value
+ *	and IP is zero.  Thus, we load CS to the physical segment
+ *	of the real mode code before doing anything further.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+#include <asm/page_types.h>
+#include "realmode.h"
+
+	.text
+	.code16
+
+	.balign	PAGE_SIZE
+ENTRY(trampoline_start)
+	wbinvd			# Needed for NUMA-Q should be harmless for others
+
+	LJMPW_RM(1f)
+1:
+	mov	%cs, %ax	# Code and data in the same place
+	mov	%ax, %ds
+
+	cli			# We should be safe anyway
+
+	movl	tr_start, %eax	# where we need to go
+
+	movl	$0xA5A5A5A5, trampoline_status
+				# write marker for master knows we're running
+
+	/*
+	 * GDT tables in non default location kernel can be beyond 16MB and
+	 * lgdt will not be able to load the address as in real mode default
+	 * operand size is 16bit. Use lgdtl instead to force operand size
+	 * to 32 bit.
+	 */
+	lidtl	tr_idt			# load idt with 0, 0
+	lgdtl	tr_gdt			# load gdt with whatever is appropriate
+
+	movw	$1, %dx			# protected mode (PE) bit
+	lmsw	%dx			# into protected mode
+
+	ljmpl	$__BOOT_CS, $pa_startup_32
+
+	.section ".text32","ax"
+	.code32
+ENTRY(startup_32)			# note: also used from wakeup_asm.S
+	jmp	*%eax
+
+	.bss
+	.balign 8
+GLOBAL(trampoline_header)
+	tr_start:		.space	4
+	tr_gdt_pad:		.space	2
+	tr_gdt:			.space	6
+END(trampoline_header)
+	
+#include "trampoline_common.S"
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/trampoline_64.S b/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/trampoline_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..dac7b20d2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/trampoline_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
+/*
+ *
+ *	Trampoline.S	Derived from Setup.S by Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ *	4 Jan 1997 Michael Chastain: changed to gnu as.
+ *	15 Sept 2005 Eric Biederman: 64bit PIC support
+ *
+ *	Entry: CS:IP point to the start of our code, we are
+ *	in real mode with no stack, but the rest of the
+ *	trampoline page to make our stack and everything else
+ *	is a mystery.
+ *
+ *	On entry to trampoline_start, the processor is in real mode
+ *	with 16-bit addressing and 16-bit data.  CS has some value
+ *	and IP is zero.  Thus, data addresses need to be absolute
+ *	(no relocation) and are taken with regard to r_base.
+ *
+ *	With the addition of trampoline_level4_pgt this code can
+ *	now enter a 64bit kernel that lives at arbitrary 64bit
+ *	physical addresses.
+ *
+ *	If you work on this file, check the object module with objdump
+ *	--full-contents --reloc to make sure there are no relocation
+ *	entries.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable_types.h>
+#include <asm/page_types.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
+#include "realmode.h"
+
+	.text
+	.code16
+
+	.balign	PAGE_SIZE
+ENTRY(trampoline_start)
+	cli			# We should be safe anyway
+	wbinvd
+
+	LJMPW_RM(1f)
+1:
+	mov	%cs, %ax	# Code and data in the same place
+	mov	%ax, %ds
+	mov	%ax, %es
+	mov	%ax, %ss
+
+	movl	$0xA5A5A5A5, trampoline_status
+	# write marker for master knows we're running
+
+	# Setup stack
+	movl	$rm_stack_end, %esp
+
+	call	verify_cpu		# Verify the cpu supports long mode
+	testl   %eax, %eax		# Check for return code
+	jnz	no_longmode
+
+	/*
+	 * GDT tables in non default location kernel can be beyond 16MB and
+	 * lgdt will not be able to load the address as in real mode default
+	 * operand size is 16bit. Use lgdtl instead to force operand size
+	 * to 32 bit.
+	 */
+
+	lidtl	tr_idt	# load idt with 0, 0
+	lgdtl	tr_gdt	# load gdt with whatever is appropriate
+
+	movw	$__KERNEL_DS, %dx	# Data segment descriptor
+
+	# Enable protected mode
+	movl	$X86_CR0_PE, %eax	# protected mode (PE) bit
+	movl	%eax, %cr0		# into protected mode
+
+	# flush prefetch and jump to startup_32
+	ljmpl	$__KERNEL32_CS, $pa_startup_32
+
+no_longmode:
+	hlt
+	jmp no_longmode
+#include "../kernel/verify_cpu.S"
+
+	.section ".text32","ax"
+	.code32
+	.balign 4
+ENTRY(startup_32)
+	movl	%edx, %ss
+	addl	$pa_real_mode_base, %esp
+	movl	%edx, %ds
+	movl	%edx, %es
+	movl	%edx, %fs
+	movl	%edx, %gs
+
+	movl	pa_tr_cr4, %eax
+	movl	%eax, %cr4		# Enable PAE mode
+
+	# Setup trampoline 4 level pagetables
+	movl	$pa_trampoline_pgd, %eax
+	movl	%eax, %cr3
+
+	# Set up EFER
+	movl	pa_tr_efer, %eax
+	movl	pa_tr_efer + 4, %edx
+	movl	$MSR_EFER, %ecx
+	wrmsr
+
+	# Enable paging and in turn activate Long Mode
+	movl	$(X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_WP | X86_CR0_PE), %eax
+	movl	%eax, %cr0
+
+	/*
+	 * At this point we're in long mode but in 32bit compatibility mode
+	 * with EFER.LME = 1, CS.L = 0, CS.D = 1 (and in turn
+	 * EFER.LMA = 1). Now we want to jump in 64bit mode, to do that we use
+	 * the new gdt/idt that has __KERNEL_CS with CS.L = 1.
+	 */
+	ljmpl	$__KERNEL_CS, $pa_startup_64
+
+	.section ".text64","ax"
+	.code64
+	.balign 4
+ENTRY(startup_64)
+	# Now jump into the kernel using virtual addresses
+	jmpq	*tr_start(%rip)
+
+	.section ".rodata","a"
+	# Duplicate the global descriptor table
+	# so the kernel can live anywhere
+	.balign	16
+	.globl tr_gdt
+tr_gdt:
+	.short	tr_gdt_end - tr_gdt - 1	# gdt limit
+	.long	pa_tr_gdt
+	.short	0
+	.quad	0x00cf9b000000ffff	# __KERNEL32_CS
+	.quad	0x00af9b000000ffff	# __KERNEL_CS
+	.quad	0x00cf93000000ffff	# __KERNEL_DS
+tr_gdt_end:
+
+	.bss
+	.balign	PAGE_SIZE
+GLOBAL(trampoline_pgd)		.space	PAGE_SIZE
+
+	.balign	8
+GLOBAL(trampoline_header)
+	tr_start:		.space	8
+	GLOBAL(tr_efer)		.space	8
+	GLOBAL(tr_cr4)		.space	4
+END(trampoline_header)
+
+#include "trampoline_common.S"
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/trampoline_common.S b/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/trampoline_common.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b1ecdb969
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/trampoline_common.S
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+	.section ".rodata","a"
+	.balign	16
+tr_idt: .fill 1, 6, 0
+
+	.bss
+	.balign	4
+GLOBAL(trampoline_status)	.space	4
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/video-bios.c b/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/video-bios.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..848b25aaf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/video-bios.c
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+#include "../../boot/video-bios.c"
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/video-mode.c b/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/video-mode.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2a98b7e23
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/video-mode.c
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+#include "../../boot/video-mode.c"
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/video-vesa.c b/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/video-vesa.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..413edddb5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/video-vesa.c
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+#include "../../boot/video-vesa.c"
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/video-vga.c b/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/video-vga.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3085f5c9d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/video-vga.c
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+#include "../../boot/video-vga.c"
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/wakemain.c b/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/wakemain.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..91405d515
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/wakemain.c
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+#include "wakeup.h"
+#include "boot.h"
+
+static void udelay(int loops)
+{
+	while (loops--)
+		io_delay();	/* Approximately 1 us */
+}
+
+static void beep(unsigned int hz)
+{
+	u8 enable;
+
+	if (!hz) {
+		enable = 0x00;		/* Turn off speaker */
+	} else {
+		u16 div = 1193181/hz;
+
+		outb(0xb6, 0x43);	/* Ctr 2, squarewave, load, binary */
+		io_delay();
+		outb(div, 0x42);	/* LSB of counter */
+		io_delay();
+		outb(div >> 8, 0x42);	/* MSB of counter */
+		io_delay();
+
+		enable = 0x03;		/* Turn on speaker */
+	}
+	inb(0x61);		/* Dummy read of System Control Port B */
+	io_delay();
+	outb(enable, 0x61);	/* Enable timer 2 output to speaker */
+	io_delay();
+}
+
+#define DOT_HZ		880
+#define DASH_HZ		587
+#define US_PER_DOT	125000
+
+/* Okay, this is totally silly, but it's kind of fun. */
+static void send_morse(const char *pattern)
+{
+	char s;
+
+	while ((s = *pattern++)) {
+		switch (s) {
+		case '.':
+			beep(DOT_HZ);
+			udelay(US_PER_DOT);
+			beep(0);
+			udelay(US_PER_DOT);
+			break;
+		case '-':
+			beep(DASH_HZ);
+			udelay(US_PER_DOT * 3);
+			beep(0);
+			udelay(US_PER_DOT);
+			break;
+		default:	/* Assume it's a space */
+			udelay(US_PER_DOT * 3);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+void main(void)
+{
+	/* Kill machine if structures are wrong */
+	if (wakeup_header.real_magic != 0x12345678)
+		while (1)
+			;
+
+	if (wakeup_header.realmode_flags & 4)
+		send_morse("...-");
+
+	if (wakeup_header.realmode_flags & 1)
+		asm volatile("lcallw   $0xc000,$3");
+
+	if (wakeup_header.realmode_flags & 2) {
+		/* Need to call BIOS */
+		probe_cards(0);
+		set_mode(wakeup_header.video_mode);
+	}
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/wakeup.h b/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/wakeup.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7dd86a419
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/wakeup.h
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/*
+ * Definitions for the wakeup data structure at the head of the
+ * wakeup code.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ARCH_X86_KERNEL_ACPI_RM_WAKEUP_H
+#define ARCH_X86_KERNEL_ACPI_RM_WAKEUP_H
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+/* This must match data at wakeup.S */
+struct wakeup_header {
+	u16 video_mode;		/* Video mode number */
+	u32 pmode_entry;	/* Protected mode resume point, 32-bit only */
+	u16 pmode_cs;
+	u32 pmode_cr0;		/* Protected mode cr0 */
+	u32 pmode_cr3;		/* Protected mode cr3 */
+	u32 pmode_cr4;		/* Protected mode cr4 */
+	u32 pmode_efer_low;	/* Protected mode EFER */
+	u32 pmode_efer_high;
+	u64 pmode_gdt;
+	u32 pmode_misc_en_low;	/* Protected mode MISC_ENABLE */
+	u32 pmode_misc_en_high;
+	u32 pmode_behavior;	/* Wakeup routine behavior flags */
+	u32 realmode_flags;
+	u32 real_magic;
+	u32 signature;		/* To check we have correct structure */
+} __attribute__((__packed__));
+
+extern struct wakeup_header wakeup_header;
+#endif
+
+#define WAKEUP_HEADER_OFFSET	8
+#define WAKEUP_HEADER_SIGNATURE 0x51ee1111
+
+/* Wakeup behavior bits */
+#define WAKEUP_BEHAVIOR_RESTORE_MISC_ENABLE     0
+#define WAKEUP_BEHAVIOR_RESTORE_CR4		1
+#define WAKEUP_BEHAVIOR_RESTORE_EFER		2
+
+#endif /* ARCH_X86_KERNEL_ACPI_RM_WAKEUP_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/wakeup_asm.S b/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/wakeup_asm.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9e7e14797
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rm/wakeup_asm.S
@@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
+/*
+ * ACPI wakeup real mode startup stub
+ */
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+#include <asm/msr-index.h>
+#include <asm/page_types.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable_types.h>
+#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
+#include "realmode.h"
+#include "wakeup.h"
+
+	.code16
+
+/* This should match the structure in wakeup.h */
+	.section ".data", "aw"
+
+	.balign	16
+GLOBAL(wakeup_header)
+	video_mode:	.short	0	/* Video mode number */
+	pmode_entry:	.long	0
+	pmode_cs:	.short	__KERNEL_CS
+	pmode_cr0:	.long	0	/* Saved %cr0 */
+	pmode_cr3:	.long	0	/* Saved %cr3 */
+	pmode_cr4:	.long	0	/* Saved %cr4 */
+	pmode_efer:	.quad	0	/* Saved EFER */
+	pmode_gdt:	.quad	0
+	pmode_misc_en:	.quad	0	/* Saved MISC_ENABLE MSR */
+	pmode_behavior:	.long	0	/* Wakeup behavior flags */
+	realmode_flags:	.long	0
+	real_magic:	.long	0
+	signature:	.long	WAKEUP_HEADER_SIGNATURE
+END(wakeup_header)
+
+	.text
+	.code16
+
+	.balign	16
+ENTRY(wakeup_start)
+	cli
+	cld
+
+	LJMPW_RM(3f)
+3:
+	/* Apparently some dimwit BIOS programmers don't know how to
+	   program a PM to RM transition, and we might end up here with
+	   junk in the data segment descriptor registers.  The only way
+	   to repair that is to go into PM and fix it ourselves... */
+	movw	$16, %cx
+	lgdtl	%cs:wakeup_gdt
+	movl	%cr0, %eax
+	orb	$X86_CR0_PE, %al
+	movl	%eax, %cr0
+	ljmpw	$8, $2f
+2:
+	movw	%cx, %ds
+	movw	%cx, %es
+	movw	%cx, %ss
+	movw	%cx, %fs
+	movw	%cx, %gs
+
+	andb	$~X86_CR0_PE, %al
+	movl	%eax, %cr0
+	LJMPW_RM(3f)
+3:
+	/* Set up segments */
+	movw	%cs, %ax
+	movw	%ax, %ss
+	movl	$rm_stack_end, %esp
+	movw	%ax, %ds
+	movw	%ax, %es
+	movw	%ax, %fs
+	movw	%ax, %gs
+
+	lidtl	wakeup_idt
+
+	/* Clear the EFLAGS */
+	pushl $0
+	popfl
+
+	/* Check header signature... */
+	movl	signature, %eax
+	cmpl	$WAKEUP_HEADER_SIGNATURE, %eax
+	jne	bogus_real_magic
+
+	/* Check we really have everything... */
+	movl	end_signature, %eax
+	cmpl	$REALMODE_END_SIGNATURE, %eax
+	jne	bogus_real_magic
+
+	/* Call the C code */
+	calll	main
+
+	/* Restore MISC_ENABLE before entering protected mode, in case
+	   BIOS decided to clear XD_DISABLE during S3. */
+	movl	pmode_behavior, %edi
+	btl	$WAKEUP_BEHAVIOR_RESTORE_MISC_ENABLE, %edi
+	jnc	1f
+
+	movl	pmode_misc_en, %eax
+	movl	pmode_misc_en + 4, %edx
+	movl	$MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, %ecx
+	wrmsr
+1:
+
+	/* Do any other stuff... */
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
+	/* This could also be done in C code... */
+	movl	pmode_cr3, %eax
+	movl	%eax, %cr3
+
+	btl	$WAKEUP_BEHAVIOR_RESTORE_CR4, %edi
+	jnc	1f
+	movl	pmode_cr4, %eax
+	movl	%eax, %cr4
+1:
+	btl	$WAKEUP_BEHAVIOR_RESTORE_EFER, %edi
+	jnc	1f
+	movl	pmode_efer, %eax
+	movl	pmode_efer + 4, %edx
+	movl	$MSR_EFER, %ecx
+	wrmsr
+1:
+
+	lgdtl	pmode_gdt
+
+	/* This really couldn't... */
+	movl	pmode_entry, %eax
+	movl	pmode_cr0, %ecx
+	movl	%ecx, %cr0
+	ljmpl	$__KERNEL_CS, $pa_startup_32
+	/* -> jmp *%eax in trampoline_32.S */
+#else
+	jmp	trampoline_start
+#endif
+
+bogus_real_magic:
+1:
+	hlt
+	jmp	1b
+
+	.section ".rodata","a"
+
+	/*
+	 * Set up the wakeup GDT.  We set these up as Big Real Mode,
+	 * that is, with limits set to 4 GB.  At least the Lenovo
+	 * Thinkpad X61 is known to need this for the video BIOS
+	 * initialization quirk to work; this is likely to also
+	 * be the case for other laptops or integrated video devices.
+	 */
+
+	.balign	16
+GLOBAL(wakeup_gdt)
+	.word	3*8-1		/* Self-descriptor */
+	.long	pa_wakeup_gdt
+	.word	0
+
+	.word	0xffff		/* 16-bit code segment @ real_mode_base */
+	.long	0x9b000000 + pa_real_mode_base
+	.word	0x008f		/* big real mode */
+
+	.word	0xffff		/* 16-bit data segment @ real_mode_base */
+	.long	0x93000000 + pa_real_mode_base
+	.word	0x008f		/* big real mode */
+END(wakeup_gdt)
+
+	.section ".rodata","a"
+	.balign	8
+
+	/* This is the standard real-mode IDT */
+	.balign	16
+GLOBAL(wakeup_idt)
+	.word	0xffff		/* limit */
+	.long	0		/* address */
+	.word	0
+END(wakeup_idt)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rmpiggy.S b/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rmpiggy.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..204c6ece0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/realmode/rmpiggy.S
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+/*
+ * Wrapper script for the realmode binary as a transport object
+ * before copying to low memory.
+ */
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/page_types.h>
+
+	.section ".init.data","aw"
+
+	.balign PAGE_SIZE
+
+GLOBAL(real_mode_blob)
+	.incbin	"arch/x86/realmode/rm/realmode.bin"
+END(real_mode_blob)
+
+GLOBAL(real_mode_blob_end);
+
+GLOBAL(real_mode_relocs)
+	.incbin	"arch/x86/realmode/rm/realmode.relocs"
+END(real_mode_relocs)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/syscalls/Makefile b/kernel/arch/x86/syscalls/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a55abb9f6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/syscalls/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+out := $(obj)/../include/generated/asm
+uapi := $(obj)/../include/generated/uapi/asm
+
+# Create output directory if not already present
+_dummy := $(shell [ -d '$(out)' ] || mkdir -p '$(out)') \
+	  $(shell [ -d '$(uapi)' ] || mkdir -p '$(uapi)')
+
+syscall32 := $(srctree)/$(src)/syscall_32.tbl
+syscall64 := $(srctree)/$(src)/syscall_64.tbl
+
+syshdr := $(srctree)/$(src)/syscallhdr.sh
+systbl := $(srctree)/$(src)/syscalltbl.sh
+
+quiet_cmd_syshdr = SYSHDR  $@
+      cmd_syshdr = $(CONFIG_SHELL) '$(syshdr)' '$<' '$@' \
+		   '$(syshdr_abi_$(basetarget))' \
+		   '$(syshdr_pfx_$(basetarget))' \
+		   '$(syshdr_offset_$(basetarget))'
+quiet_cmd_systbl = SYSTBL  $@
+      cmd_systbl = $(CONFIG_SHELL) '$(systbl)' $< $@
+
+quiet_cmd_hypercalls = HYPERCALLS $@
+      cmd_hypercalls = $(CONFIG_SHELL) '$<' $@ $(filter-out $<,$^)
+
+syshdr_abi_unistd_32 := i386
+$(uapi)/unistd_32.h: $(syscall32) $(syshdr)
+	$(call if_changed,syshdr)
+
+syshdr_abi_unistd_32_ia32 := i386
+syshdr_pfx_unistd_32_ia32 := ia32_
+$(out)/unistd_32_ia32.h: $(syscall32) $(syshdr)
+	$(call if_changed,syshdr)
+
+syshdr_abi_unistd_x32 := common,x32
+syshdr_offset_unistd_x32 := __X32_SYSCALL_BIT
+$(uapi)/unistd_x32.h: $(syscall64) $(syshdr)
+	$(call if_changed,syshdr)
+
+syshdr_abi_unistd_64 := common,64
+$(uapi)/unistd_64.h: $(syscall64) $(syshdr)
+	$(call if_changed,syshdr)
+
+syshdr_abi_unistd_64_x32 := x32
+syshdr_pfx_unistd_64_x32 := x32_
+$(out)/unistd_64_x32.h: $(syscall64) $(syshdr)
+	$(call if_changed,syshdr)
+
+$(out)/syscalls_32.h: $(syscall32) $(systbl)
+	$(call if_changed,systbl)
+$(out)/syscalls_64.h: $(syscall64) $(systbl)
+	$(call if_changed,systbl)
+
+$(out)/xen-hypercalls.h: $(srctree)/scripts/xen-hypercalls.sh
+	$(call if_changed,hypercalls)
+
+$(out)/xen-hypercalls.h: $(srctree)/include/xen/interface/xen*.h
+
+uapisyshdr-y			+= unistd_32.h unistd_64.h unistd_x32.h
+syshdr-y			+= syscalls_32.h
+syshdr-$(CONFIG_X86_64)		+= unistd_32_ia32.h unistd_64_x32.h
+syshdr-$(CONFIG_X86_64)		+= syscalls_64.h
+syshdr-$(CONFIG_XEN)		+= xen-hypercalls.h
+
+targets	+= $(uapisyshdr-y) $(syshdr-y)
+
+PHONY += all
+all: $(addprefix $(uapi)/,$(uapisyshdr-y))
+all: $(addprefix $(out)/,$(syshdr-y))
+	@:
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/syscalls/syscall_32.tbl b/kernel/arch/x86/syscalls/syscall_32.tbl
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ef8187f9d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/syscalls/syscall_32.tbl
@@ -0,0 +1,367 @@
+#
+# 32-bit system call numbers and entry vectors
+#
+# The format is:
+# <number> <abi> <name> <entry point> <compat entry point>
+#
+# The abi is always "i386" for this file.
+#
+0	i386	restart_syscall		sys_restart_syscall
+1	i386	exit			sys_exit
+2	i386	fork			sys_fork			stub32_fork
+3	i386	read			sys_read
+4	i386	write			sys_write
+5	i386	open			sys_open			compat_sys_open
+6	i386	close			sys_close
+7	i386	waitpid			sys_waitpid			sys32_waitpid
+8	i386	creat			sys_creat
+9	i386	link			sys_link
+10	i386	unlink			sys_unlink
+11	i386	execve			sys_execve			stub32_execve
+12	i386	chdir			sys_chdir
+13	i386	time			sys_time			compat_sys_time
+14	i386	mknod			sys_mknod
+15	i386	chmod			sys_chmod
+16	i386	lchown			sys_lchown16
+17	i386	break
+18	i386	oldstat			sys_stat
+19	i386	lseek			sys_lseek			compat_sys_lseek
+20	i386	getpid			sys_getpid
+21	i386	mount			sys_mount			compat_sys_mount
+22	i386	umount			sys_oldumount
+23	i386	setuid			sys_setuid16
+24	i386	getuid			sys_getuid16
+25	i386	stime			sys_stime			compat_sys_stime
+26	i386	ptrace			sys_ptrace			compat_sys_ptrace
+27	i386	alarm			sys_alarm
+28	i386	oldfstat		sys_fstat
+29	i386	pause			sys_pause
+30	i386	utime			sys_utime			compat_sys_utime
+31	i386	stty
+32	i386	gtty
+33	i386	access			sys_access
+34	i386	nice			sys_nice
+35	i386	ftime
+36	i386	sync			sys_sync
+37	i386	kill			sys_kill
+38	i386	rename			sys_rename
+39	i386	mkdir			sys_mkdir
+40	i386	rmdir			sys_rmdir
+41	i386	dup			sys_dup
+42	i386	pipe			sys_pipe
+43	i386	times			sys_times			compat_sys_times
+44	i386	prof
+45	i386	brk			sys_brk
+46	i386	setgid			sys_setgid16
+47	i386	getgid			sys_getgid16
+48	i386	signal			sys_signal
+49	i386	geteuid			sys_geteuid16
+50	i386	getegid			sys_getegid16
+51	i386	acct			sys_acct
+52	i386	umount2			sys_umount
+53	i386	lock
+54	i386	ioctl			sys_ioctl			compat_sys_ioctl
+55	i386	fcntl			sys_fcntl			compat_sys_fcntl64
+56	i386	mpx
+57	i386	setpgid			sys_setpgid
+58	i386	ulimit
+59	i386	oldolduname		sys_olduname
+60	i386	umask			sys_umask
+61	i386	chroot			sys_chroot
+62	i386	ustat			sys_ustat			compat_sys_ustat
+63	i386	dup2			sys_dup2
+64	i386	getppid			sys_getppid
+65	i386	getpgrp			sys_getpgrp
+66	i386	setsid			sys_setsid
+67	i386	sigaction		sys_sigaction			compat_sys_sigaction
+68	i386	sgetmask		sys_sgetmask
+69	i386	ssetmask		sys_ssetmask
+70	i386	setreuid		sys_setreuid16
+71	i386	setregid		sys_setregid16
+72	i386	sigsuspend		sys_sigsuspend			sys_sigsuspend
+73	i386	sigpending		sys_sigpending			compat_sys_sigpending
+74	i386	sethostname		sys_sethostname
+75	i386	setrlimit		sys_setrlimit			compat_sys_setrlimit
+76	i386	getrlimit		sys_old_getrlimit		compat_sys_old_getrlimit
+77	i386	getrusage		sys_getrusage			compat_sys_getrusage
+78	i386	gettimeofday		sys_gettimeofday		compat_sys_gettimeofday
+79	i386	settimeofday		sys_settimeofday		compat_sys_settimeofday
+80	i386	getgroups		sys_getgroups16
+81	i386	setgroups		sys_setgroups16
+82	i386	select			sys_old_select			compat_sys_old_select
+83	i386	symlink			sys_symlink
+84	i386	oldlstat		sys_lstat
+85	i386	readlink		sys_readlink
+86	i386	uselib			sys_uselib
+87	i386	swapon			sys_swapon
+88	i386	reboot			sys_reboot
+89	i386	readdir			sys_old_readdir			compat_sys_old_readdir
+90	i386	mmap			sys_old_mmap			sys32_mmap
+91	i386	munmap			sys_munmap
+92	i386	truncate		sys_truncate			compat_sys_truncate
+93	i386	ftruncate		sys_ftruncate			compat_sys_ftruncate
+94	i386	fchmod			sys_fchmod
+95	i386	fchown			sys_fchown16
+96	i386	getpriority		sys_getpriority
+97	i386	setpriority		sys_setpriority
+98	i386	profil
+99	i386	statfs			sys_statfs			compat_sys_statfs
+100	i386	fstatfs			sys_fstatfs			compat_sys_fstatfs
+101	i386	ioperm			sys_ioperm
+102	i386	socketcall		sys_socketcall			compat_sys_socketcall
+103	i386	syslog			sys_syslog
+104	i386	setitimer		sys_setitimer			compat_sys_setitimer
+105	i386	getitimer		sys_getitimer			compat_sys_getitimer
+106	i386	stat			sys_newstat			compat_sys_newstat
+107	i386	lstat			sys_newlstat			compat_sys_newlstat
+108	i386	fstat			sys_newfstat			compat_sys_newfstat
+109	i386	olduname		sys_uname
+110	i386	iopl			sys_iopl
+111	i386	vhangup			sys_vhangup
+112	i386	idle
+113	i386	vm86old			sys_vm86old			sys_ni_syscall
+114	i386	wait4			sys_wait4			compat_sys_wait4
+115	i386	swapoff			sys_swapoff
+116	i386	sysinfo			sys_sysinfo			compat_sys_sysinfo
+117	i386	ipc			sys_ipc				compat_sys_ipc
+118	i386	fsync			sys_fsync
+119	i386	sigreturn		sys_sigreturn			stub32_sigreturn
+120	i386	clone			sys_clone			stub32_clone
+121	i386	setdomainname		sys_setdomainname
+122	i386	uname			sys_newuname
+123	i386	modify_ldt		sys_modify_ldt
+124	i386	adjtimex		sys_adjtimex			compat_sys_adjtimex
+125	i386	mprotect		sys_mprotect
+126	i386	sigprocmask		sys_sigprocmask			compat_sys_sigprocmask
+127	i386	create_module
+128	i386	init_module		sys_init_module
+129	i386	delete_module		sys_delete_module
+130	i386	get_kernel_syms
+131	i386	quotactl		sys_quotactl			sys32_quotactl
+132	i386	getpgid			sys_getpgid
+133	i386	fchdir			sys_fchdir
+134	i386	bdflush			sys_bdflush
+135	i386	sysfs			sys_sysfs
+136	i386	personality		sys_personality
+137	i386	afs_syscall
+138	i386	setfsuid		sys_setfsuid16
+139	i386	setfsgid		sys_setfsgid16
+140	i386	_llseek			sys_llseek
+141	i386	getdents		sys_getdents			compat_sys_getdents
+142	i386	_newselect		sys_select			compat_sys_select
+143	i386	flock			sys_flock
+144	i386	msync			sys_msync
+145	i386	readv			sys_readv			compat_sys_readv
+146	i386	writev			sys_writev			compat_sys_writev
+147	i386	getsid			sys_getsid
+148	i386	fdatasync		sys_fdatasync
+149	i386	_sysctl			sys_sysctl			compat_sys_sysctl
+150	i386	mlock			sys_mlock
+151	i386	munlock			sys_munlock
+152	i386	mlockall		sys_mlockall
+153	i386	munlockall		sys_munlockall
+154	i386	sched_setparam		sys_sched_setparam
+155	i386	sched_getparam		sys_sched_getparam
+156	i386	sched_setscheduler	sys_sched_setscheduler
+157	i386	sched_getscheduler	sys_sched_getscheduler
+158	i386	sched_yield		sys_sched_yield
+159	i386	sched_get_priority_max	sys_sched_get_priority_max
+160	i386	sched_get_priority_min	sys_sched_get_priority_min
+161	i386	sched_rr_get_interval	sys_sched_rr_get_interval	compat_sys_sched_rr_get_interval
+162	i386	nanosleep		sys_nanosleep			compat_sys_nanosleep
+163	i386	mremap			sys_mremap
+164	i386	setresuid		sys_setresuid16
+165	i386	getresuid		sys_getresuid16
+166	i386	vm86			sys_vm86			sys_ni_syscall
+167	i386	query_module
+168	i386	poll			sys_poll
+169	i386	nfsservctl
+170	i386	setresgid		sys_setresgid16
+171	i386	getresgid		sys_getresgid16
+172	i386	prctl			sys_prctl
+173	i386	rt_sigreturn		sys_rt_sigreturn		stub32_rt_sigreturn
+174	i386	rt_sigaction		sys_rt_sigaction		compat_sys_rt_sigaction
+175	i386	rt_sigprocmask		sys_rt_sigprocmask
+176	i386	rt_sigpending		sys_rt_sigpending		compat_sys_rt_sigpending
+177	i386	rt_sigtimedwait		sys_rt_sigtimedwait		compat_sys_rt_sigtimedwait
+178	i386	rt_sigqueueinfo		sys_rt_sigqueueinfo		compat_sys_rt_sigqueueinfo
+179	i386	rt_sigsuspend		sys_rt_sigsuspend
+180	i386	pread64			sys_pread64			sys32_pread
+181	i386	pwrite64		sys_pwrite64			sys32_pwrite
+182	i386	chown			sys_chown16
+183	i386	getcwd			sys_getcwd
+184	i386	capget			sys_capget
+185	i386	capset			sys_capset
+186	i386	sigaltstack		sys_sigaltstack			compat_sys_sigaltstack
+187	i386	sendfile		sys_sendfile			compat_sys_sendfile
+188	i386	getpmsg
+189	i386	putpmsg
+190	i386	vfork			sys_vfork			stub32_vfork
+191	i386	ugetrlimit		sys_getrlimit			compat_sys_getrlimit
+192	i386	mmap2			sys_mmap_pgoff
+193	i386	truncate64		sys_truncate64			sys32_truncate64
+194	i386	ftruncate64		sys_ftruncate64			sys32_ftruncate64
+195	i386	stat64			sys_stat64			sys32_stat64
+196	i386	lstat64			sys_lstat64			sys32_lstat64
+197	i386	fstat64			sys_fstat64			sys32_fstat64
+198	i386	lchown32		sys_lchown
+199	i386	getuid32		sys_getuid
+200	i386	getgid32		sys_getgid
+201	i386	geteuid32		sys_geteuid
+202	i386	getegid32		sys_getegid
+203	i386	setreuid32		sys_setreuid
+204	i386	setregid32		sys_setregid
+205	i386	getgroups32		sys_getgroups
+206	i386	setgroups32		sys_setgroups
+207	i386	fchown32		sys_fchown
+208	i386	setresuid32		sys_setresuid
+209	i386	getresuid32		sys_getresuid
+210	i386	setresgid32		sys_setresgid
+211	i386	getresgid32		sys_getresgid
+212	i386	chown32			sys_chown
+213	i386	setuid32		sys_setuid
+214	i386	setgid32		sys_setgid
+215	i386	setfsuid32		sys_setfsuid
+216	i386	setfsgid32		sys_setfsgid
+217	i386	pivot_root		sys_pivot_root
+218	i386	mincore			sys_mincore
+219	i386	madvise			sys_madvise
+220	i386	getdents64		sys_getdents64			compat_sys_getdents64
+221	i386	fcntl64			sys_fcntl64			compat_sys_fcntl64
+# 222 is unused
+# 223 is unused
+224	i386	gettid			sys_gettid
+225	i386	readahead		sys_readahead			sys32_readahead
+226	i386	setxattr		sys_setxattr
+227	i386	lsetxattr		sys_lsetxattr
+228	i386	fsetxattr		sys_fsetxattr
+229	i386	getxattr		sys_getxattr
+230	i386	lgetxattr		sys_lgetxattr
+231	i386	fgetxattr		sys_fgetxattr
+232	i386	listxattr		sys_listxattr
+233	i386	llistxattr		sys_llistxattr
+234	i386	flistxattr		sys_flistxattr
+235	i386	removexattr		sys_removexattr
+236	i386	lremovexattr		sys_lremovexattr
+237	i386	fremovexattr		sys_fremovexattr
+238	i386	tkill			sys_tkill
+239	i386	sendfile64		sys_sendfile64
+240	i386	futex			sys_futex			compat_sys_futex
+241	i386	sched_setaffinity	sys_sched_setaffinity		compat_sys_sched_setaffinity
+242	i386	sched_getaffinity	sys_sched_getaffinity		compat_sys_sched_getaffinity
+243	i386	set_thread_area		sys_set_thread_area
+244	i386	get_thread_area		sys_get_thread_area
+245	i386	io_setup		sys_io_setup			compat_sys_io_setup
+246	i386	io_destroy		sys_io_destroy
+247	i386	io_getevents		sys_io_getevents		compat_sys_io_getevents
+248	i386	io_submit		sys_io_submit			compat_sys_io_submit
+249	i386	io_cancel		sys_io_cancel
+250	i386	fadvise64		sys_fadvise64			sys32_fadvise64
+# 251 is available for reuse (was briefly sys_set_zone_reclaim)
+252	i386	exit_group		sys_exit_group
+253	i386	lookup_dcookie		sys_lookup_dcookie		compat_sys_lookup_dcookie
+254	i386	epoll_create		sys_epoll_create
+255	i386	epoll_ctl		sys_epoll_ctl
+256	i386	epoll_wait		sys_epoll_wait
+257	i386	remap_file_pages	sys_remap_file_pages
+258	i386	set_tid_address		sys_set_tid_address
+259	i386	timer_create		sys_timer_create		compat_sys_timer_create
+260	i386	timer_settime		sys_timer_settime		compat_sys_timer_settime
+261	i386	timer_gettime		sys_timer_gettime		compat_sys_timer_gettime
+262	i386	timer_getoverrun	sys_timer_getoverrun
+263	i386	timer_delete		sys_timer_delete
+264	i386	clock_settime		sys_clock_settime		compat_sys_clock_settime
+265	i386	clock_gettime		sys_clock_gettime		compat_sys_clock_gettime
+266	i386	clock_getres		sys_clock_getres		compat_sys_clock_getres
+267	i386	clock_nanosleep		sys_clock_nanosleep		compat_sys_clock_nanosleep
+268	i386	statfs64		sys_statfs64			compat_sys_statfs64
+269	i386	fstatfs64		sys_fstatfs64			compat_sys_fstatfs64
+270	i386	tgkill			sys_tgkill
+271	i386	utimes			sys_utimes			compat_sys_utimes
+272	i386	fadvise64_64		sys_fadvise64_64		sys32_fadvise64_64
+273	i386	vserver
+274	i386	mbind			sys_mbind
+275	i386	get_mempolicy		sys_get_mempolicy		compat_sys_get_mempolicy
+276	i386	set_mempolicy		sys_set_mempolicy
+277	i386	mq_open			sys_mq_open			compat_sys_mq_open
+278	i386	mq_unlink		sys_mq_unlink
+279	i386	mq_timedsend		sys_mq_timedsend		compat_sys_mq_timedsend
+280	i386	mq_timedreceive		sys_mq_timedreceive		compat_sys_mq_timedreceive
+281	i386	mq_notify		sys_mq_notify			compat_sys_mq_notify
+282	i386	mq_getsetattr		sys_mq_getsetattr		compat_sys_mq_getsetattr
+283	i386	kexec_load		sys_kexec_load			compat_sys_kexec_load
+284	i386	waitid			sys_waitid			compat_sys_waitid
+# 285 sys_setaltroot
+286	i386	add_key			sys_add_key
+287	i386	request_key		sys_request_key
+288	i386	keyctl			sys_keyctl
+289	i386	ioprio_set		sys_ioprio_set
+290	i386	ioprio_get		sys_ioprio_get
+291	i386	inotify_init		sys_inotify_init
+292	i386	inotify_add_watch	sys_inotify_add_watch
+293	i386	inotify_rm_watch	sys_inotify_rm_watch
+294	i386	migrate_pages		sys_migrate_pages
+295	i386	openat			sys_openat			compat_sys_openat
+296	i386	mkdirat			sys_mkdirat
+297	i386	mknodat			sys_mknodat
+298	i386	fchownat		sys_fchownat
+299	i386	futimesat		sys_futimesat			compat_sys_futimesat
+300	i386	fstatat64		sys_fstatat64			sys32_fstatat
+301	i386	unlinkat		sys_unlinkat
+302	i386	renameat		sys_renameat
+303	i386	linkat			sys_linkat
+304	i386	symlinkat		sys_symlinkat
+305	i386	readlinkat		sys_readlinkat
+306	i386	fchmodat		sys_fchmodat
+307	i386	faccessat		sys_faccessat
+308	i386	pselect6		sys_pselect6			compat_sys_pselect6
+309	i386	ppoll			sys_ppoll			compat_sys_ppoll
+310	i386	unshare			sys_unshare
+311	i386	set_robust_list		sys_set_robust_list		compat_sys_set_robust_list
+312	i386	get_robust_list		sys_get_robust_list		compat_sys_get_robust_list
+313	i386	splice			sys_splice
+314	i386	sync_file_range		sys_sync_file_range		sys32_sync_file_range
+315	i386	tee			sys_tee
+316	i386	vmsplice		sys_vmsplice			compat_sys_vmsplice
+317	i386	move_pages		sys_move_pages			compat_sys_move_pages
+318	i386	getcpu			sys_getcpu
+319	i386	epoll_pwait		sys_epoll_pwait
+320	i386	utimensat		sys_utimensat			compat_sys_utimensat
+321	i386	signalfd		sys_signalfd			compat_sys_signalfd
+322	i386	timerfd_create		sys_timerfd_create
+323	i386	eventfd			sys_eventfd
+324	i386	fallocate		sys_fallocate			sys32_fallocate
+325	i386	timerfd_settime		sys_timerfd_settime		compat_sys_timerfd_settime
+326	i386	timerfd_gettime		sys_timerfd_gettime		compat_sys_timerfd_gettime
+327	i386	signalfd4		sys_signalfd4			compat_sys_signalfd4
+328	i386	eventfd2		sys_eventfd2
+329	i386	epoll_create1		sys_epoll_create1
+330	i386	dup3			sys_dup3
+331	i386	pipe2			sys_pipe2
+332	i386	inotify_init1		sys_inotify_init1
+333	i386	preadv			sys_preadv			compat_sys_preadv
+334	i386	pwritev			sys_pwritev			compat_sys_pwritev
+335	i386	rt_tgsigqueueinfo	sys_rt_tgsigqueueinfo		compat_sys_rt_tgsigqueueinfo
+336	i386	perf_event_open		sys_perf_event_open
+337	i386	recvmmsg		sys_recvmmsg			compat_sys_recvmmsg
+338	i386	fanotify_init		sys_fanotify_init
+339	i386	fanotify_mark		sys_fanotify_mark		compat_sys_fanotify_mark
+340	i386	prlimit64		sys_prlimit64
+341	i386	name_to_handle_at	sys_name_to_handle_at
+342	i386	open_by_handle_at	sys_open_by_handle_at		compat_sys_open_by_handle_at
+343	i386	clock_adjtime		sys_clock_adjtime		compat_sys_clock_adjtime
+344	i386	syncfs			sys_syncfs
+345	i386	sendmmsg		sys_sendmmsg			compat_sys_sendmmsg
+346	i386	setns			sys_setns
+347	i386	process_vm_readv	sys_process_vm_readv		compat_sys_process_vm_readv
+348	i386	process_vm_writev	sys_process_vm_writev		compat_sys_process_vm_writev
+349	i386	kcmp			sys_kcmp
+350	i386	finit_module		sys_finit_module
+351	i386	sched_setattr		sys_sched_setattr
+352	i386	sched_getattr		sys_sched_getattr
+353	i386	renameat2		sys_renameat2
+354	i386	seccomp			sys_seccomp
+355	i386	getrandom		sys_getrandom
+356	i386	memfd_create		sys_memfd_create
+357	i386	bpf			sys_bpf
+358	i386	execveat		sys_execveat			stub32_execveat
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl b/kernel/arch/x86/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9ef32d5f1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl
@@ -0,0 +1,370 @@
+#
+# 64-bit system call numbers and entry vectors
+#
+# The format is:
+# <number> <abi> <name> <entry point>
+#
+# The abi is "common", "64" or "x32" for this file.
+#
+0	common	read			sys_read
+1	common	write			sys_write
+2	common	open			sys_open
+3	common	close			sys_close
+4	common	stat			sys_newstat
+5	common	fstat			sys_newfstat
+6	common	lstat			sys_newlstat
+7	common	poll			sys_poll
+8	common	lseek			sys_lseek
+9	common	mmap			sys_mmap
+10	common	mprotect		sys_mprotect
+11	common	munmap			sys_munmap
+12	common	brk			sys_brk
+13	64	rt_sigaction		sys_rt_sigaction
+14	common	rt_sigprocmask		sys_rt_sigprocmask
+15	64	rt_sigreturn		stub_rt_sigreturn
+16	64	ioctl			sys_ioctl
+17	common	pread64			sys_pread64
+18	common	pwrite64		sys_pwrite64
+19	64	readv			sys_readv
+20	64	writev			sys_writev
+21	common	access			sys_access
+22	common	pipe			sys_pipe
+23	common	select			sys_select
+24	common	sched_yield		sys_sched_yield
+25	common	mremap			sys_mremap
+26	common	msync			sys_msync
+27	common	mincore			sys_mincore
+28	common	madvise			sys_madvise
+29	common	shmget			sys_shmget
+30	common	shmat			sys_shmat
+31	common	shmctl			sys_shmctl
+32	common	dup			sys_dup
+33	common	dup2			sys_dup2
+34	common	pause			sys_pause
+35	common	nanosleep		sys_nanosleep
+36	common	getitimer		sys_getitimer
+37	common	alarm			sys_alarm
+38	common	setitimer		sys_setitimer
+39	common	getpid			sys_getpid
+40	common	sendfile		sys_sendfile64
+41	common	socket			sys_socket
+42	common	connect			sys_connect
+43	common	accept			sys_accept
+44	common	sendto			sys_sendto
+45	64	recvfrom		sys_recvfrom
+46	64	sendmsg			sys_sendmsg
+47	64	recvmsg			sys_recvmsg
+48	common	shutdown		sys_shutdown
+49	common	bind			sys_bind
+50	common	listen			sys_listen
+51	common	getsockname		sys_getsockname
+52	common	getpeername		sys_getpeername
+53	common	socketpair		sys_socketpair
+54	64	setsockopt		sys_setsockopt
+55	64	getsockopt		sys_getsockopt
+56	common	clone			stub_clone
+57	common	fork			stub_fork
+58	common	vfork			stub_vfork
+59	64	execve			stub_execve
+60	common	exit			sys_exit
+61	common	wait4			sys_wait4
+62	common	kill			sys_kill
+63	common	uname			sys_newuname
+64	common	semget			sys_semget
+65	common	semop			sys_semop
+66	common	semctl			sys_semctl
+67	common	shmdt			sys_shmdt
+68	common	msgget			sys_msgget
+69	common	msgsnd			sys_msgsnd
+70	common	msgrcv			sys_msgrcv
+71	common	msgctl			sys_msgctl
+72	common	fcntl			sys_fcntl
+73	common	flock			sys_flock
+74	common	fsync			sys_fsync
+75	common	fdatasync		sys_fdatasync
+76	common	truncate		sys_truncate
+77	common	ftruncate		sys_ftruncate
+78	common	getdents		sys_getdents
+79	common	getcwd			sys_getcwd
+80	common	chdir			sys_chdir
+81	common	fchdir			sys_fchdir
+82	common	rename			sys_rename
+83	common	mkdir			sys_mkdir
+84	common	rmdir			sys_rmdir
+85	common	creat			sys_creat
+86	common	link			sys_link
+87	common	unlink			sys_unlink
+88	common	symlink			sys_symlink
+89	common	readlink		sys_readlink
+90	common	chmod			sys_chmod
+91	common	fchmod			sys_fchmod
+92	common	chown			sys_chown
+93	common	fchown			sys_fchown
+94	common	lchown			sys_lchown
+95	common	umask			sys_umask
+96	common	gettimeofday		sys_gettimeofday
+97	common	getrlimit		sys_getrlimit
+98	common	getrusage		sys_getrusage
+99	common	sysinfo			sys_sysinfo
+100	common	times			sys_times
+101	64	ptrace			sys_ptrace
+102	common	getuid			sys_getuid
+103	common	syslog			sys_syslog
+104	common	getgid			sys_getgid
+105	common	setuid			sys_setuid
+106	common	setgid			sys_setgid
+107	common	geteuid			sys_geteuid
+108	common	getegid			sys_getegid
+109	common	setpgid			sys_setpgid
+110	common	getppid			sys_getppid
+111	common	getpgrp			sys_getpgrp
+112	common	setsid			sys_setsid
+113	common	setreuid		sys_setreuid
+114	common	setregid		sys_setregid
+115	common	getgroups		sys_getgroups
+116	common	setgroups		sys_setgroups
+117	common	setresuid		sys_setresuid
+118	common	getresuid		sys_getresuid
+119	common	setresgid		sys_setresgid
+120	common	getresgid		sys_getresgid
+121	common	getpgid			sys_getpgid
+122	common	setfsuid		sys_setfsuid
+123	common	setfsgid		sys_setfsgid
+124	common	getsid			sys_getsid
+125	common	capget			sys_capget
+126	common	capset			sys_capset
+127	64	rt_sigpending		sys_rt_sigpending
+128	64	rt_sigtimedwait		sys_rt_sigtimedwait
+129	64	rt_sigqueueinfo		sys_rt_sigqueueinfo
+130	common	rt_sigsuspend		sys_rt_sigsuspend
+131	64	sigaltstack		sys_sigaltstack
+132	common	utime			sys_utime
+133	common	mknod			sys_mknod
+134	64	uselib
+135	common	personality		sys_personality
+136	common	ustat			sys_ustat
+137	common	statfs			sys_statfs
+138	common	fstatfs			sys_fstatfs
+139	common	sysfs			sys_sysfs
+140	common	getpriority		sys_getpriority
+141	common	setpriority		sys_setpriority
+142	common	sched_setparam		sys_sched_setparam
+143	common	sched_getparam		sys_sched_getparam
+144	common	sched_setscheduler	sys_sched_setscheduler
+145	common	sched_getscheduler	sys_sched_getscheduler
+146	common	sched_get_priority_max	sys_sched_get_priority_max
+147	common	sched_get_priority_min	sys_sched_get_priority_min
+148	common	sched_rr_get_interval	sys_sched_rr_get_interval
+149	common	mlock			sys_mlock
+150	common	munlock			sys_munlock
+151	common	mlockall		sys_mlockall
+152	common	munlockall		sys_munlockall
+153	common	vhangup			sys_vhangup
+154	common	modify_ldt		sys_modify_ldt
+155	common	pivot_root		sys_pivot_root
+156	64	_sysctl			sys_sysctl
+157	common	prctl			sys_prctl
+158	common	arch_prctl		sys_arch_prctl
+159	common	adjtimex		sys_adjtimex
+160	common	setrlimit		sys_setrlimit
+161	common	chroot			sys_chroot
+162	common	sync			sys_sync
+163	common	acct			sys_acct
+164	common	settimeofday		sys_settimeofday
+165	common	mount			sys_mount
+166	common	umount2			sys_umount
+167	common	swapon			sys_swapon
+168	common	swapoff			sys_swapoff
+169	common	reboot			sys_reboot
+170	common	sethostname		sys_sethostname
+171	common	setdomainname		sys_setdomainname
+172	common	iopl			sys_iopl
+173	common	ioperm			sys_ioperm
+174	64	create_module
+175	common	init_module		sys_init_module
+176	common	delete_module		sys_delete_module
+177	64	get_kernel_syms
+178	64	query_module
+179	common	quotactl		sys_quotactl
+180	64	nfsservctl
+181	common	getpmsg
+182	common	putpmsg
+183	common	afs_syscall
+184	common	tuxcall
+185	common	security
+186	common	gettid			sys_gettid
+187	common	readahead		sys_readahead
+188	common	setxattr		sys_setxattr
+189	common	lsetxattr		sys_lsetxattr
+190	common	fsetxattr		sys_fsetxattr
+191	common	getxattr		sys_getxattr
+192	common	lgetxattr		sys_lgetxattr
+193	common	fgetxattr		sys_fgetxattr
+194	common	listxattr		sys_listxattr
+195	common	llistxattr		sys_llistxattr
+196	common	flistxattr		sys_flistxattr
+197	common	removexattr		sys_removexattr
+198	common	lremovexattr		sys_lremovexattr
+199	common	fremovexattr		sys_fremovexattr
+200	common	tkill			sys_tkill
+201	common	time			sys_time
+202	common	futex			sys_futex
+203	common	sched_setaffinity	sys_sched_setaffinity
+204	common	sched_getaffinity	sys_sched_getaffinity
+205	64	set_thread_area
+206	64	io_setup		sys_io_setup
+207	common	io_destroy		sys_io_destroy
+208	common	io_getevents		sys_io_getevents
+209	64	io_submit		sys_io_submit
+210	common	io_cancel		sys_io_cancel
+211	64	get_thread_area
+212	common	lookup_dcookie		sys_lookup_dcookie
+213	common	epoll_create		sys_epoll_create
+214	64	epoll_ctl_old
+215	64	epoll_wait_old
+216	common	remap_file_pages	sys_remap_file_pages
+217	common	getdents64		sys_getdents64
+218	common	set_tid_address		sys_set_tid_address
+219	common	restart_syscall		sys_restart_syscall
+220	common	semtimedop		sys_semtimedop
+221	common	fadvise64		sys_fadvise64
+222	64	timer_create		sys_timer_create
+223	common	timer_settime		sys_timer_settime
+224	common	timer_gettime		sys_timer_gettime
+225	common	timer_getoverrun	sys_timer_getoverrun
+226	common	timer_delete		sys_timer_delete
+227	common	clock_settime		sys_clock_settime
+228	common	clock_gettime		sys_clock_gettime
+229	common	clock_getres		sys_clock_getres
+230	common	clock_nanosleep		sys_clock_nanosleep
+231	common	exit_group		sys_exit_group
+232	common	epoll_wait		sys_epoll_wait
+233	common	epoll_ctl		sys_epoll_ctl
+234	common	tgkill			sys_tgkill
+235	common	utimes			sys_utimes
+236	64	vserver
+237	common	mbind			sys_mbind
+238	common	set_mempolicy		sys_set_mempolicy
+239	common	get_mempolicy		sys_get_mempolicy
+240	common	mq_open			sys_mq_open
+241	common	mq_unlink		sys_mq_unlink
+242	common	mq_timedsend		sys_mq_timedsend
+243	common	mq_timedreceive		sys_mq_timedreceive
+244	64	mq_notify		sys_mq_notify
+245	common	mq_getsetattr		sys_mq_getsetattr
+246	64	kexec_load		sys_kexec_load
+247	64	waitid			sys_waitid
+248	common	add_key			sys_add_key
+249	common	request_key		sys_request_key
+250	common	keyctl			sys_keyctl
+251	common	ioprio_set		sys_ioprio_set
+252	common	ioprio_get		sys_ioprio_get
+253	common	inotify_init		sys_inotify_init
+254	common	inotify_add_watch	sys_inotify_add_watch
+255	common	inotify_rm_watch	sys_inotify_rm_watch
+256	common	migrate_pages		sys_migrate_pages
+257	common	openat			sys_openat
+258	common	mkdirat			sys_mkdirat
+259	common	mknodat			sys_mknodat
+260	common	fchownat		sys_fchownat
+261	common	futimesat		sys_futimesat
+262	common	newfstatat		sys_newfstatat
+263	common	unlinkat		sys_unlinkat
+264	common	renameat		sys_renameat
+265	common	linkat			sys_linkat
+266	common	symlinkat		sys_symlinkat
+267	common	readlinkat		sys_readlinkat
+268	common	fchmodat		sys_fchmodat
+269	common	faccessat		sys_faccessat
+270	common	pselect6		sys_pselect6
+271	common	ppoll			sys_ppoll
+272	common	unshare			sys_unshare
+273	64	set_robust_list		sys_set_robust_list
+274	64	get_robust_list		sys_get_robust_list
+275	common	splice			sys_splice
+276	common	tee			sys_tee
+277	common	sync_file_range		sys_sync_file_range
+278	64	vmsplice		sys_vmsplice
+279	64	move_pages		sys_move_pages
+280	common	utimensat		sys_utimensat
+281	common	epoll_pwait		sys_epoll_pwait
+282	common	signalfd		sys_signalfd
+283	common	timerfd_create		sys_timerfd_create
+284	common	eventfd			sys_eventfd
+285	common	fallocate		sys_fallocate
+286	common	timerfd_settime		sys_timerfd_settime
+287	common	timerfd_gettime		sys_timerfd_gettime
+288	common	accept4			sys_accept4
+289	common	signalfd4		sys_signalfd4
+290	common	eventfd2		sys_eventfd2
+291	common	epoll_create1		sys_epoll_create1
+292	common	dup3			sys_dup3
+293	common	pipe2			sys_pipe2
+294	common	inotify_init1		sys_inotify_init1
+295	64	preadv			sys_preadv
+296	64	pwritev			sys_pwritev
+297	64	rt_tgsigqueueinfo	sys_rt_tgsigqueueinfo
+298	common	perf_event_open		sys_perf_event_open
+299	64	recvmmsg		sys_recvmmsg
+300	common	fanotify_init		sys_fanotify_init
+301	common	fanotify_mark		sys_fanotify_mark
+302	common	prlimit64		sys_prlimit64
+303	common	name_to_handle_at	sys_name_to_handle_at
+304	common	open_by_handle_at	sys_open_by_handle_at
+305	common	clock_adjtime		sys_clock_adjtime
+306	common	syncfs			sys_syncfs
+307	64	sendmmsg		sys_sendmmsg
+308	common	setns			sys_setns
+309	common	getcpu			sys_getcpu
+310	64	process_vm_readv	sys_process_vm_readv
+311	64	process_vm_writev	sys_process_vm_writev
+312	common	kcmp			sys_kcmp
+313	common	finit_module		sys_finit_module
+314	common	sched_setattr		sys_sched_setattr
+315	common	sched_getattr		sys_sched_getattr
+316	common	renameat2		sys_renameat2
+317	common	seccomp			sys_seccomp
+318	common	getrandom		sys_getrandom
+319	common	memfd_create		sys_memfd_create
+320	common	kexec_file_load		sys_kexec_file_load
+321	common	bpf			sys_bpf
+322	64	execveat		stub_execveat
+
+#
+# x32-specific system call numbers start at 512 to avoid cache impact
+# for native 64-bit operation.
+#
+512	x32	rt_sigaction		compat_sys_rt_sigaction
+513	x32	rt_sigreturn		stub_x32_rt_sigreturn
+514	x32	ioctl			compat_sys_ioctl
+515	x32	readv			compat_sys_readv
+516	x32	writev			compat_sys_writev
+517	x32	recvfrom		compat_sys_recvfrom
+518	x32	sendmsg			compat_sys_sendmsg
+519	x32	recvmsg			compat_sys_recvmsg
+520	x32	execve			stub_x32_execve
+521	x32	ptrace			compat_sys_ptrace
+522	x32	rt_sigpending		compat_sys_rt_sigpending
+523	x32	rt_sigtimedwait		compat_sys_rt_sigtimedwait
+524	x32	rt_sigqueueinfo		compat_sys_rt_sigqueueinfo
+525	x32	sigaltstack		compat_sys_sigaltstack
+526	x32	timer_create		compat_sys_timer_create
+527	x32	mq_notify		compat_sys_mq_notify
+528	x32	kexec_load		compat_sys_kexec_load
+529	x32	waitid			compat_sys_waitid
+530	x32	set_robust_list		compat_sys_set_robust_list
+531	x32	get_robust_list		compat_sys_get_robust_list
+532	x32	vmsplice		compat_sys_vmsplice
+533	x32	move_pages		compat_sys_move_pages
+534	x32	preadv			compat_sys_preadv64
+535	x32	pwritev			compat_sys_pwritev64
+536	x32	rt_tgsigqueueinfo	compat_sys_rt_tgsigqueueinfo
+537	x32	recvmmsg		compat_sys_recvmmsg
+538	x32	sendmmsg		compat_sys_sendmmsg
+539	x32	process_vm_readv	compat_sys_process_vm_readv
+540	x32	process_vm_writev	compat_sys_process_vm_writev
+541	x32	setsockopt		compat_sys_setsockopt
+542	x32	getsockopt		compat_sys_getsockopt
+543	x32	io_setup		compat_sys_io_setup
+544	x32	io_submit		compat_sys_io_submit
+545	x32	execveat		stub_x32_execveat
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/syscalls/syscallhdr.sh b/kernel/arch/x86/syscalls/syscallhdr.sh
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..31fd5f1f3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/syscalls/syscallhdr.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+in="$1"
+out="$2"
+my_abis=`echo "($3)" | tr ',' '|'`
+prefix="$4"
+offset="$5"
+
+fileguard=_ASM_X86_`basename "$out" | sed \
+    -e 'y/abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz/ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ/' \
+    -e 's/[^A-Z0-9_]/_/g' -e 's/__/_/g'`
+grep -E "^[0-9A-Fa-fXx]+[[:space:]]+${my_abis}" "$in" | sort -n | (
+    echo "#ifndef ${fileguard}"
+    echo "#define ${fileguard} 1"
+    echo ""
+
+    while read nr abi name entry ; do
+	if [ -z "$offset" ]; then
+	    echo "#define __NR_${prefix}${name} $nr"
+	else
+	    echo "#define __NR_${prefix}${name} ($offset + $nr)"
+        fi
+    done
+
+    echo ""
+    echo "#endif /* ${fileguard} */"
+) > "$out"
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/syscalls/syscalltbl.sh b/kernel/arch/x86/syscalls/syscalltbl.sh
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0e7f8ec07
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/syscalls/syscalltbl.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+in="$1"
+out="$2"
+
+grep '^[0-9]' "$in" | sort -n | (
+    while read nr abi name entry compat; do
+	abi=`echo "$abi" | tr '[a-z]' '[A-Z]'`
+	if [ -n "$compat" ]; then
+	    echo "__SYSCALL_${abi}($nr, $entry, $compat)"
+	elif [ -n "$entry" ]; then
+	    echo "__SYSCALL_${abi}($nr, $entry, $entry)"
+	fi
+    done
+) > "$out"
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/tools/.gitignore b/kernel/arch/x86/tools/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..be0ed0652
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/tools/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+relocs
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/tools/Makefile b/kernel/arch/x86/tools/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..604a37efd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/tools/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+PHONY += posttest
+
+ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
+  posttest_verbose = -v
+else
+  posttest_verbose =
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_64BIT),y)
+  posttest_64bit = -y
+else
+  posttest_64bit = -n
+endif
+
+distill_awk = $(srctree)/arch/x86/tools/distill.awk
+chkobjdump = $(srctree)/arch/x86/tools/chkobjdump.awk
+
+quiet_cmd_posttest = TEST    $@
+      cmd_posttest = ($(OBJDUMP) -v | $(AWK) -f $(chkobjdump)) || $(OBJDUMP) -d -j .text $(objtree)/vmlinux | $(AWK) -f $(distill_awk) | $(obj)/test_get_len $(posttest_64bit) $(posttest_verbose)
+
+quiet_cmd_sanitytest = TEST    $@
+      cmd_sanitytest = $(obj)/insn_sanity $(posttest_64bit) -m 1000000
+
+posttest: $(obj)/test_get_len vmlinux $(obj)/insn_sanity
+	$(call cmd,posttest)
+	$(call cmd,sanitytest)
+
+hostprogs-y	+= test_get_len insn_sanity
+
+# -I needed for generated C source and C source which in the kernel tree.
+HOSTCFLAGS_test_get_len.o := -Wall -I$(objtree)/arch/x86/lib/ -I$(srctree)/arch/x86/include/uapi/ -I$(srctree)/arch/x86/include/ -I$(srctree)/arch/x86/lib/ -I$(srctree)/include/uapi/
+
+HOSTCFLAGS_insn_sanity.o := -Wall -I$(objtree)/arch/x86/lib/ -I$(srctree)/arch/x86/include/ -I$(srctree)/arch/x86/lib/ -I$(srctree)/include/
+
+# Dependencies are also needed.
+$(obj)/test_get_len.o: $(srctree)/arch/x86/lib/insn.c $(srctree)/arch/x86/lib/inat.c $(srctree)/arch/x86/include/asm/inat_types.h $(srctree)/arch/x86/include/asm/inat.h $(srctree)/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h $(objtree)/arch/x86/lib/inat-tables.c
+
+$(obj)/insn_sanity.o: $(srctree)/arch/x86/lib/insn.c $(srctree)/arch/x86/lib/inat.c $(srctree)/arch/x86/include/asm/inat_types.h $(srctree)/arch/x86/include/asm/inat.h $(srctree)/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h $(objtree)/arch/x86/lib/inat-tables.c
+
+HOST_EXTRACFLAGS += -I$(srctree)/tools/include
+hostprogs-y	+= relocs
+relocs-objs     := relocs_32.o relocs_64.o relocs_common.o
+PHONY += relocs
+relocs: $(obj)/relocs
+	@:
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/tools/calc_run_size.sh b/kernel/arch/x86/tools/calc_run_size.sh
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1a4c17bb3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/tools/calc_run_size.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# Calculate the amount of space needed to run the kernel, including room for
+# the .bss and .brk sections.
+#
+# Usage:
+# objdump -h a.out | sh calc_run_size.sh
+
+NUM='\([0-9a-fA-F]*[ \t]*\)'
+OUT=$(sed -n 's/^[ \t0-9]*.b[sr][sk][ \t]*'"$NUM$NUM$NUM$NUM"'.*/\1\4/p')
+if [ -z "$OUT" ] ; then
+	echo "Never found .bss or .brk file offset" >&2
+	exit 1
+fi
+
+OUT=$(echo ${OUT# })
+sizeA=$(printf "%d" 0x${OUT%% *})
+OUT=${OUT#* }
+offsetA=$(printf "%d" 0x${OUT%% *})
+OUT=${OUT#* }
+sizeB=$(printf "%d" 0x${OUT%% *})
+OUT=${OUT#* }
+offsetB=$(printf "%d" 0x${OUT%% *})
+
+run_size=$(( $offsetA + $sizeA + $sizeB ))
+
+# BFD linker shows the same file offset in ELF.
+if [ "$offsetA" -ne "$offsetB" ] ; then
+	# Gold linker shows them as consecutive.
+	endB=$(( $offsetB + $sizeB ))
+	if [ "$endB" != "$run_size" ] ; then
+		printf "sizeA: 0x%x\n" $sizeA >&2
+		printf "offsetA: 0x%x\n" $offsetA >&2
+		printf "sizeB: 0x%x\n" $sizeB >&2
+		printf "offsetB: 0x%x\n" $offsetB >&2
+		echo ".bss and .brk are non-contiguous" >&2
+		exit 1
+	fi
+fi
+
+printf "%d\n" $run_size
+exit 0
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/tools/chkobjdump.awk b/kernel/arch/x86/tools/chkobjdump.awk
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fd1ab80be
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/tools/chkobjdump.awk
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+# GNU objdump version checker
+#
+# Usage:
+# objdump -v | awk -f chkobjdump.awk
+BEGIN {
+	# objdump version 2.19 or later is OK for the test.
+	od_ver = 2;
+	od_sver = 19;
+}
+
+/^GNU objdump/ {
+	verstr = ""
+	for (i = 3; i <= NF; i++)
+		if (match($(i), "^[0-9]")) {
+			verstr = $(i);
+			break;
+		}
+	if (verstr == "") {
+		printf("Warning: Failed to find objdump version number.\n");
+		exit 0;
+	}
+	split(verstr, ver, ".");
+	if (ver[1] > od_ver ||
+	    (ver[1] == od_ver && ver[2] >= od_sver)) {
+		exit 1;
+	} else {
+		printf("Warning: objdump version %s is older than %d.%d\n",
+		       verstr, od_ver, od_sver);
+		print("Warning: Skipping posttest.");
+		# Logic is inverted, because we just skip test without error.
+		exit 0;
+	}
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/tools/distill.awk b/kernel/arch/x86/tools/distill.awk
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c13c0ee48
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/tools/distill.awk
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+#!/bin/awk -f
+# Usage: objdump -d a.out | awk -f distill.awk | ./test_get_len
+# Distills the disassembly as follows:
+# - Removes all lines except the disassembled instructions.
+# - For instructions that exceed 1 line (7 bytes), crams all the hex bytes
+# into a single line.
+# - Remove bad(or prefix only) instructions
+
+BEGIN {
+	prev_addr = ""
+	prev_hex = ""
+	prev_mnemonic = ""
+	bad_expr = "(\\(bad\\)|^rex|^.byte|^rep(z|nz)$|^lock$|^es$|^cs$|^ss$|^ds$|^fs$|^gs$|^data(16|32)$|^addr(16|32|64))"
+	fwait_expr = "^9b "
+	fwait_str="9b\tfwait"
+}
+
+/^ *[0-9a-f]+ <[^>]*>:/ {
+	# Symbol entry
+	printf("%s%s\n", $2, $1)
+}
+
+/^ *[0-9a-f]+:/ {
+	if (split($0, field, "\t") < 3) {
+		# This is a continuation of the same insn.
+		prev_hex = prev_hex field[2]
+	} else {
+		# Skip bad instructions
+		if (match(prev_mnemonic, bad_expr))
+			prev_addr = ""
+		# Split fwait from other f* instructions
+		if (match(prev_hex, fwait_expr) && prev_mnemonic != "fwait") {
+			printf "%s\t%s\n", prev_addr, fwait_str
+			sub(fwait_expr, "", prev_hex)
+		}
+		if (prev_addr != "")
+			printf "%s\t%s\t%s\n", prev_addr, prev_hex, prev_mnemonic
+		prev_addr = field[1]
+		prev_hex = field[2]
+		prev_mnemonic = field[3]
+	}
+}
+
+END {
+	if (prev_addr != "")
+		printf "%s\t%s\t%s\n", prev_addr, prev_hex, prev_mnemonic
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/tools/gen-insn-attr-x86.awk b/kernel/arch/x86/tools/gen-insn-attr-x86.awk
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..093a89202
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/tools/gen-insn-attr-x86.awk
@@ -0,0 +1,387 @@
+#!/bin/awk -f
+# gen-insn-attr-x86.awk: Instruction attribute table generator
+# Written by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
+#
+# Usage: awk -f gen-insn-attr-x86.awk x86-opcode-map.txt > inat-tables.c
+
+# Awk implementation sanity check
+function check_awk_implement() {
+	if (sprintf("%x", 0) != "0")
+		return "Your awk has a printf-format problem."
+	return ""
+}
+
+# Clear working vars
+function clear_vars() {
+	delete table
+	delete lptable2
+	delete lptable1
+	delete lptable3
+	eid = -1 # escape id
+	gid = -1 # group id
+	aid = -1 # AVX id
+	tname = ""
+}
+
+BEGIN {
+	# Implementation error checking
+	awkchecked = check_awk_implement()
+	if (awkchecked != "") {
+		print "Error: " awkchecked > "/dev/stderr"
+		print "Please try to use gawk." > "/dev/stderr"
+		exit 1
+	}
+
+	# Setup generating tables
+	print "/* x86 opcode map generated from x86-opcode-map.txt */"
+	print "/* Do not change this code. */\n"
+	ggid = 1
+	geid = 1
+	gaid = 0
+	delete etable
+	delete gtable
+	delete atable
+
+	opnd_expr = "^[A-Za-z/]"
+	ext_expr = "^\\("
+	sep_expr = "^\\|$"
+	group_expr = "^Grp[0-9A-Za-z]+"
+
+	imm_expr = "^[IJAOL][a-z]"
+	imm_flag["Ib"] = "INAT_MAKE_IMM(INAT_IMM_BYTE)"
+	imm_flag["Jb"] = "INAT_MAKE_IMM(INAT_IMM_BYTE)"
+	imm_flag["Iw"] = "INAT_MAKE_IMM(INAT_IMM_WORD)"
+	imm_flag["Id"] = "INAT_MAKE_IMM(INAT_IMM_DWORD)"
+	imm_flag["Iq"] = "INAT_MAKE_IMM(INAT_IMM_QWORD)"
+	imm_flag["Ap"] = "INAT_MAKE_IMM(INAT_IMM_PTR)"
+	imm_flag["Iz"] = "INAT_MAKE_IMM(INAT_IMM_VWORD32)"
+	imm_flag["Jz"] = "INAT_MAKE_IMM(INAT_IMM_VWORD32)"
+	imm_flag["Iv"] = "INAT_MAKE_IMM(INAT_IMM_VWORD)"
+	imm_flag["Ob"] = "INAT_MOFFSET"
+	imm_flag["Ov"] = "INAT_MOFFSET"
+	imm_flag["Lx"] = "INAT_MAKE_IMM(INAT_IMM_BYTE)"
+
+	modrm_expr = "^([CDEGMNPQRSUVW/][a-z]+|NTA|T[012])"
+	force64_expr = "\\([df]64\\)"
+	rex_expr = "^REX(\\.[XRWB]+)*"
+	fpu_expr = "^ESC" # TODO
+
+	lprefix1_expr = "\\((66|!F3)\\)"
+	lprefix2_expr = "\\(F3\\)"
+	lprefix3_expr = "\\((F2|!F3|66\\&F2)\\)"
+	lprefix_expr = "\\((66|F2|F3)\\)"
+	max_lprefix = 4
+
+	# All opcodes starting with lower-case 'v' or with (v1) superscript
+	# accepts VEX prefix
+	vexok_opcode_expr = "^v.*"
+	vexok_expr = "\\(v1\\)"
+	# All opcodes with (v) superscript supports *only* VEX prefix
+	vexonly_expr = "\\(v\\)"
+
+	prefix_expr = "\\(Prefix\\)"
+	prefix_num["Operand-Size"] = "INAT_PFX_OPNDSZ"
+	prefix_num["REPNE"] = "INAT_PFX_REPNE"
+	prefix_num["REP/REPE"] = "INAT_PFX_REPE"
+	prefix_num["XACQUIRE"] = "INAT_PFX_REPNE"
+	prefix_num["XRELEASE"] = "INAT_PFX_REPE"
+	prefix_num["LOCK"] = "INAT_PFX_LOCK"
+	prefix_num["SEG=CS"] = "INAT_PFX_CS"
+	prefix_num["SEG=DS"] = "INAT_PFX_DS"
+	prefix_num["SEG=ES"] = "INAT_PFX_ES"
+	prefix_num["SEG=FS"] = "INAT_PFX_FS"
+	prefix_num["SEG=GS"] = "INAT_PFX_GS"
+	prefix_num["SEG=SS"] = "INAT_PFX_SS"
+	prefix_num["Address-Size"] = "INAT_PFX_ADDRSZ"
+	prefix_num["VEX+1byte"] = "INAT_PFX_VEX2"
+	prefix_num["VEX+2byte"] = "INAT_PFX_VEX3"
+
+	clear_vars()
+}
+
+function semantic_error(msg) {
+	print "Semantic error at " NR ": " msg > "/dev/stderr"
+	exit 1
+}
+
+function debug(msg) {
+	print "DEBUG: " msg
+}
+
+function array_size(arr,   i,c) {
+	c = 0
+	for (i in arr)
+		c++
+	return c
+}
+
+/^Table:/ {
+	print "/* " $0 " */"
+	if (tname != "")
+		semantic_error("Hit Table: before EndTable:.");
+}
+
+/^Referrer:/ {
+	if (NF != 1) {
+		# escape opcode table
+		ref = ""
+		for (i = 2; i <= NF; i++)
+			ref = ref $i
+		eid = escape[ref]
+		tname = sprintf("inat_escape_table_%d", eid)
+	}
+}
+
+/^AVXcode:/ {
+	if (NF != 1) {
+		# AVX/escape opcode table
+		aid = $2
+		if (gaid <= aid)
+			gaid = aid + 1
+		if (tname == "")	# AVX only opcode table
+			tname = sprintf("inat_avx_table_%d", $2)
+	}
+	if (aid == -1 && eid == -1)	# primary opcode table
+		tname = "inat_primary_table"
+}
+
+/^GrpTable:/ {
+	print "/* " $0 " */"
+	if (!($2 in group))
+		semantic_error("No group: " $2 )
+	gid = group[$2]
+	tname = "inat_group_table_" gid
+}
+
+function print_table(tbl,name,fmt,n)
+{
+	print "const insn_attr_t " name " = {"
+	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+		id = sprintf(fmt, i)
+		if (tbl[id])
+			print "	[" id "] = " tbl[id] ","
+	}
+	print "};"
+}
+
+/^EndTable/ {
+	if (gid != -1) {
+		# print group tables
+		if (array_size(table) != 0) {
+			print_table(table, tname "[INAT_GROUP_TABLE_SIZE]",
+				    "0x%x", 8)
+			gtable[gid,0] = tname
+		}
+		if (array_size(lptable1) != 0) {
+			print_table(lptable1, tname "_1[INAT_GROUP_TABLE_SIZE]",
+				    "0x%x", 8)
+			gtable[gid,1] = tname "_1"
+		}
+		if (array_size(lptable2) != 0) {
+			print_table(lptable2, tname "_2[INAT_GROUP_TABLE_SIZE]",
+				    "0x%x", 8)
+			gtable[gid,2] = tname "_2"
+		}
+		if (array_size(lptable3) != 0) {
+			print_table(lptable3, tname "_3[INAT_GROUP_TABLE_SIZE]",
+				    "0x%x", 8)
+			gtable[gid,3] = tname "_3"
+		}
+	} else {
+		# print primary/escaped tables
+		if (array_size(table) != 0) {
+			print_table(table, tname "[INAT_OPCODE_TABLE_SIZE]",
+				    "0x%02x", 256)
+			etable[eid,0] = tname
+			if (aid >= 0)
+				atable[aid,0] = tname
+		}
+		if (array_size(lptable1) != 0) {
+			print_table(lptable1,tname "_1[INAT_OPCODE_TABLE_SIZE]",
+				    "0x%02x", 256)
+			etable[eid,1] = tname "_1"
+			if (aid >= 0)
+				atable[aid,1] = tname "_1"
+		}
+		if (array_size(lptable2) != 0) {
+			print_table(lptable2,tname "_2[INAT_OPCODE_TABLE_SIZE]",
+				    "0x%02x", 256)
+			etable[eid,2] = tname "_2"
+			if (aid >= 0)
+				atable[aid,2] = tname "_2"
+		}
+		if (array_size(lptable3) != 0) {
+			print_table(lptable3,tname "_3[INAT_OPCODE_TABLE_SIZE]",
+				    "0x%02x", 256)
+			etable[eid,3] = tname "_3"
+			if (aid >= 0)
+				atable[aid,3] = tname "_3"
+		}
+	}
+	print ""
+	clear_vars()
+}
+
+function add_flags(old,new) {
+	if (old && new)
+		return old " | " new
+	else if (old)
+		return old
+	else
+		return new
+}
+
+# convert operands to flags.
+function convert_operands(count,opnd,       i,j,imm,mod)
+{
+	imm = null
+	mod = null
+	for (j = 1; j <= count; j++) {
+		i = opnd[j]
+		if (match(i, imm_expr) == 1) {
+			if (!imm_flag[i])
+				semantic_error("Unknown imm opnd: " i)
+			if (imm) {
+				if (i != "Ib")
+					semantic_error("Second IMM error")
+				imm = add_flags(imm, "INAT_SCNDIMM")
+			} else
+				imm = imm_flag[i]
+		} else if (match(i, modrm_expr))
+			mod = "INAT_MODRM"
+	}
+	return add_flags(imm, mod)
+}
+
+/^[0-9a-f]+\:/ {
+	if (NR == 1)
+		next
+	# get index
+	idx = "0x" substr($1, 1, index($1,":") - 1)
+	if (idx in table)
+		semantic_error("Redefine " idx " in " tname)
+
+	# check if escaped opcode
+	if ("escape" == $2) {
+		if ($3 != "#")
+			semantic_error("No escaped name")
+		ref = ""
+		for (i = 4; i <= NF; i++)
+			ref = ref $i
+		if (ref in escape)
+			semantic_error("Redefine escape (" ref ")")
+		escape[ref] = geid
+		geid++
+		table[idx] = "INAT_MAKE_ESCAPE(" escape[ref] ")"
+		next
+	}
+
+	variant = null
+	# converts
+	i = 2
+	while (i <= NF) {
+		opcode = $(i++)
+		delete opnds
+		ext = null
+		flags = null
+		opnd = null
+		# parse one opcode
+		if (match($i, opnd_expr)) {
+			opnd = $i
+			count = split($(i++), opnds, ",")
+			flags = convert_operands(count, opnds)
+		}
+		if (match($i, ext_expr))
+			ext = $(i++)
+		if (match($i, sep_expr))
+			i++
+		else if (i < NF)
+			semantic_error($i " is not a separator")
+
+		# check if group opcode
+		if (match(opcode, group_expr)) {
+			if (!(opcode in group)) {
+				group[opcode] = ggid
+				ggid++
+			}
+			flags = add_flags(flags, "INAT_MAKE_GROUP(" group[opcode] ")")
+		}
+		# check force(or default) 64bit
+		if (match(ext, force64_expr))
+			flags = add_flags(flags, "INAT_FORCE64")
+
+		# check REX prefix
+		if (match(opcode, rex_expr))
+			flags = add_flags(flags, "INAT_MAKE_PREFIX(INAT_PFX_REX)")
+
+		# check coprocessor escape : TODO
+		if (match(opcode, fpu_expr))
+			flags = add_flags(flags, "INAT_MODRM")
+
+		# check VEX codes
+		if (match(ext, vexonly_expr))
+			flags = add_flags(flags, "INAT_VEXOK | INAT_VEXONLY")
+		else if (match(ext, vexok_expr) || match(opcode, vexok_opcode_expr))
+			flags = add_flags(flags, "INAT_VEXOK")
+
+		# check prefixes
+		if (match(ext, prefix_expr)) {
+			if (!prefix_num[opcode])
+				semantic_error("Unknown prefix: " opcode)
+			flags = add_flags(flags, "INAT_MAKE_PREFIX(" prefix_num[opcode] ")")
+		}
+		if (length(flags) == 0)
+			continue
+		# check if last prefix
+		if (match(ext, lprefix1_expr)) {
+			lptable1[idx] = add_flags(lptable1[idx],flags)
+			variant = "INAT_VARIANT"
+		}
+		if (match(ext, lprefix2_expr)) {
+			lptable2[idx] = add_flags(lptable2[idx],flags)
+			variant = "INAT_VARIANT"
+		}
+		if (match(ext, lprefix3_expr)) {
+			lptable3[idx] = add_flags(lptable3[idx],flags)
+			variant = "INAT_VARIANT"
+		}
+		if (!match(ext, lprefix_expr)){
+			table[idx] = add_flags(table[idx],flags)
+		}
+	}
+	if (variant)
+		table[idx] = add_flags(table[idx],variant)
+}
+
+END {
+	if (awkchecked != "")
+		exit 1
+	# print escape opcode map's array
+	print "/* Escape opcode map array */"
+	print "const insn_attr_t * const inat_escape_tables[INAT_ESC_MAX + 1]" \
+	      "[INAT_LSTPFX_MAX + 1] = {"
+	for (i = 0; i < geid; i++)
+		for (j = 0; j < max_lprefix; j++)
+			if (etable[i,j])
+				print "	["i"]["j"] = "etable[i,j]","
+	print "};\n"
+	# print group opcode map's array
+	print "/* Group opcode map array */"
+	print "const insn_attr_t * const inat_group_tables[INAT_GRP_MAX + 1]"\
+	      "[INAT_LSTPFX_MAX + 1] = {"
+	for (i = 0; i < ggid; i++)
+		for (j = 0; j < max_lprefix; j++)
+			if (gtable[i,j])
+				print "	["i"]["j"] = "gtable[i,j]","
+	print "};\n"
+	# print AVX opcode map's array
+	print "/* AVX opcode map array */"
+	print "const insn_attr_t * const inat_avx_tables[X86_VEX_M_MAX + 1]"\
+	      "[INAT_LSTPFX_MAX + 1] = {"
+	for (i = 0; i < gaid; i++)
+		for (j = 0; j < max_lprefix; j++)
+			if (atable[i,j])
+				print "	["i"]["j"] = "atable[i,j]","
+	print "};"
+}
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/tools/insn_sanity.c b/kernel/arch/x86/tools/insn_sanity.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ba70ff232
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/tools/insn_sanity.c
@@ -0,0 +1,281 @@
+/*
+ * x86 decoder sanity test - based on test_get_insn.c
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2009
+ * Copyright (C) Hitachi, Ltd., 2011
+ */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+
+#define unlikely(cond) (cond)
+#define ARRAY_SIZE(a)	(sizeof(a)/sizeof(a[0]))
+
+#include <asm/insn.h>
+#include <inat.c>
+#include <insn.c>
+
+/*
+ * Test of instruction analysis against tampering.
+ * Feed random binary to instruction decoder and ensure not to
+ * access out-of-instruction-buffer.
+ */
+
+#define DEFAULT_MAX_ITER	10000
+#define INSN_NOP 0x90
+
+static const char	*prog;		/* Program name */
+static int		verbose;	/* Verbosity */
+static int		x86_64;		/* x86-64 bit mode flag */
+static unsigned int	seed;		/* Random seed */
+static unsigned long	iter_start;	/* Start of iteration number */
+static unsigned long	iter_end = DEFAULT_MAX_ITER;	/* End of iteration number */
+static FILE		*input_file;	/* Input file name */
+
+static void usage(const char *err)
+{
+	if (err)
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s: Error: %s\n\n", prog, err);
+	fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-y|-n|-v] [-s seed[,no]] [-m max] [-i input]\n", prog);
+	fprintf(stderr, "\t-y	64bit mode\n");
+	fprintf(stderr, "\t-n	32bit mode\n");
+	fprintf(stderr, "\t-v	Verbosity(-vv dumps any decoded result)\n");
+	fprintf(stderr, "\t-s	Give a random seed (and iteration number)\n");
+	fprintf(stderr, "\t-m	Give a maximum iteration number\n");
+	fprintf(stderr, "\t-i	Give an input file with decoded binary\n");
+	exit(1);
+}
+
+static void dump_field(FILE *fp, const char *name, const char *indent,
+		       struct insn_field *field)
+{
+	fprintf(fp, "%s.%s = {\n", indent, name);
+	fprintf(fp, "%s\t.value = %d, bytes[] = {%x, %x, %x, %x},\n",
+		indent, field->value, field->bytes[0], field->bytes[1],
+		field->bytes[2], field->bytes[3]);
+	fprintf(fp, "%s\t.got = %d, .nbytes = %d},\n", indent,
+		field->got, field->nbytes);
+}
+
+static void dump_insn(FILE *fp, struct insn *insn)
+{
+	fprintf(fp, "Instruction = {\n");
+	dump_field(fp, "prefixes", "\t",	&insn->prefixes);
+	dump_field(fp, "rex_prefix", "\t",	&insn->rex_prefix);
+	dump_field(fp, "vex_prefix", "\t",	&insn->vex_prefix);
+	dump_field(fp, "opcode", "\t",		&insn->opcode);
+	dump_field(fp, "modrm", "\t",		&insn->modrm);
+	dump_field(fp, "sib", "\t",		&insn->sib);
+	dump_field(fp, "displacement", "\t",	&insn->displacement);
+	dump_field(fp, "immediate1", "\t",	&insn->immediate1);
+	dump_field(fp, "immediate2", "\t",	&insn->immediate2);
+	fprintf(fp, "\t.attr = %x, .opnd_bytes = %d, .addr_bytes = %d,\n",
+		insn->attr, insn->opnd_bytes, insn->addr_bytes);
+	fprintf(fp, "\t.length = %d, .x86_64 = %d, .kaddr = %p}\n",
+		insn->length, insn->x86_64, insn->kaddr);
+}
+
+static void dump_stream(FILE *fp, const char *msg, unsigned long nr_iter,
+			unsigned char *insn_buf, struct insn *insn)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	fprintf(fp, "%s:\n", msg);
+
+	dump_insn(fp, insn);
+
+	fprintf(fp, "You can reproduce this with below command(s);\n");
+
+	/* Input a decoded instruction sequence directly */
+	fprintf(fp, " $ echo ");
+	for (i = 0; i < MAX_INSN_SIZE; i++)
+		fprintf(fp, " %02x", insn_buf[i]);
+	fprintf(fp, " | %s -i -\n", prog);
+
+	if (!input_file) {
+		fprintf(fp, "Or \n");
+		/* Give a seed and iteration number */
+		fprintf(fp, " $ %s -s 0x%x,%lu\n", prog, seed, nr_iter);
+	}
+}
+
+static void init_random_seed(void)
+{
+	int fd;
+
+	fd = open("/dev/urandom", O_RDONLY);
+	if (fd < 0)
+		goto fail;
+
+	if (read(fd, &seed, sizeof(seed)) != sizeof(seed))
+		goto fail;
+
+	close(fd);
+	return;
+fail:
+	usage("Failed to open /dev/urandom");
+}
+
+/* Read given instruction sequence from the input file */
+static int read_next_insn(unsigned char *insn_buf)
+{
+	char buf[256]  = "", *tmp;
+	int i;
+
+	tmp = fgets(buf, ARRAY_SIZE(buf), input_file);
+	if (tmp == NULL || feof(input_file))
+		return 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < MAX_INSN_SIZE; i++) {
+		insn_buf[i] = (unsigned char)strtoul(tmp, &tmp, 16);
+		if (*tmp != ' ')
+			break;
+	}
+
+	return i;
+}
+
+static int generate_insn(unsigned char *insn_buf)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (input_file)
+		return read_next_insn(insn_buf);
+
+	/* Fills buffer with random binary up to MAX_INSN_SIZE */
+	for (i = 0; i < MAX_INSN_SIZE - 1; i += 2)
+		*(unsigned short *)(&insn_buf[i]) = random() & 0xffff;
+
+	while (i < MAX_INSN_SIZE)
+		insn_buf[i++] = random() & 0xff;
+
+	return i;
+}
+
+static void parse_args(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+	int c;
+	char *tmp = NULL;
+	int set_seed = 0;
+
+	prog = argv[0];
+	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "ynvs:m:i:")) != -1) {
+		switch (c) {
+		case 'y':
+			x86_64 = 1;
+			break;
+		case 'n':
+			x86_64 = 0;
+			break;
+		case 'v':
+			verbose++;
+			break;
+		case 'i':
+			if (strcmp("-", optarg) == 0)
+				input_file = stdin;
+			else
+				input_file = fopen(optarg, "r");
+			if (!input_file)
+				usage("Failed to open input file");
+			break;
+		case 's':
+			seed = (unsigned int)strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0);
+			if (*tmp == ',') {
+				optarg = tmp + 1;
+				iter_start = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0);
+			}
+			if (*tmp != '\0' || tmp == optarg)
+				usage("Failed to parse seed");
+			set_seed = 1;
+			break;
+		case 'm':
+			iter_end = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0);
+			if (*tmp != '\0' || tmp == optarg)
+				usage("Failed to parse max_iter");
+			break;
+		default:
+			usage(NULL);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Check errors */
+	if (iter_end < iter_start)
+		usage("Max iteration number must be bigger than iter-num");
+
+	if (set_seed && input_file)
+		usage("Don't use input file (-i) with random seed (-s)");
+
+	/* Initialize random seed */
+	if (!input_file) {
+		if (!set_seed)	/* No seed is given */
+			init_random_seed();
+		srand(seed);
+	}
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+	struct insn insn;
+	int insns = 0;
+	int errors = 0;
+	unsigned long i;
+	unsigned char insn_buf[MAX_INSN_SIZE * 2];
+
+	parse_args(argc, argv);
+
+	/* Prepare stop bytes with NOPs */
+	memset(insn_buf + MAX_INSN_SIZE, INSN_NOP, MAX_INSN_SIZE);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < iter_end; i++) {
+		if (generate_insn(insn_buf) <= 0)
+			break;
+
+		if (i < iter_start)	/* Skip to given iteration number */
+			continue;
+
+		/* Decode an instruction */
+		insn_init(&insn, insn_buf, sizeof(insn_buf), x86_64);
+		insn_get_length(&insn);
+
+		if (insn.next_byte <= insn.kaddr ||
+		    insn.kaddr + MAX_INSN_SIZE < insn.next_byte) {
+			/* Access out-of-range memory */
+			dump_stream(stderr, "Error: Found an access violation", i, insn_buf, &insn);
+			errors++;
+		} else if (verbose && !insn_complete(&insn))
+			dump_stream(stdout, "Info: Found an undecodable input", i, insn_buf, &insn);
+		else if (verbose >= 2)
+			dump_insn(stdout, &insn);
+		insns++;
+	}
+
+	fprintf(stdout, "%s: %s: decoded and checked %d %s instructions with %d errors (seed:0x%x)\n",
+		prog,
+		(errors) ? "Failure" : "Success",
+		insns,
+		(input_file) ? "given" : "random",
+		errors,
+		seed);
+
+	return errors ? 1 : 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c b/kernel/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0c2fae8d9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1100 @@
+/* This is included from relocs_32/64.c */
+
+#define ElfW(type)		_ElfW(ELF_BITS, type)
+#define _ElfW(bits, type)	__ElfW(bits, type)
+#define __ElfW(bits, type)	Elf##bits##_##type
+
+#define Elf_Addr		ElfW(Addr)
+#define Elf_Ehdr		ElfW(Ehdr)
+#define Elf_Phdr		ElfW(Phdr)
+#define Elf_Shdr		ElfW(Shdr)
+#define Elf_Sym			ElfW(Sym)
+
+static Elf_Ehdr ehdr;
+
+struct relocs {
+	uint32_t	*offset;
+	unsigned long	count;
+	unsigned long	size;
+};
+
+static struct relocs relocs16;
+static struct relocs relocs32;
+#if ELF_BITS == 64
+static struct relocs relocs32neg;
+static struct relocs relocs64;
+#endif
+
+struct section {
+	Elf_Shdr       shdr;
+	struct section *link;
+	Elf_Sym        *symtab;
+	Elf_Rel        *reltab;
+	char           *strtab;
+};
+static struct section *secs;
+
+static const char * const sym_regex_kernel[S_NSYMTYPES] = {
+/*
+ * Following symbols have been audited. There values are constant and do
+ * not change if bzImage is loaded at a different physical address than
+ * the address for which it has been compiled. Don't warn user about
+ * absolute relocations present w.r.t these symbols.
+ */
+	[S_ABS] =
+	"^(xen_irq_disable_direct_reloc$|"
+	"xen_save_fl_direct_reloc$|"
+	"VDSO|"
+	"__crc_)",
+
+/*
+ * These symbols are known to be relative, even if the linker marks them
+ * as absolute (typically defined outside any section in the linker script.)
+ */
+	[S_REL] =
+	"^(__init_(begin|end)|"
+	"__x86_cpu_dev_(start|end)|"
+	"(__parainstructions|__alt_instructions)(|_end)|"
+	"(__iommu_table|__apicdrivers|__smp_locks)(|_end)|"
+	"__(start|end)_pci_.*|"
+	"__(start|end)_builtin_fw|"
+	"__(start|stop)___ksymtab(|_gpl|_unused|_unused_gpl|_gpl_future)|"
+	"__(start|stop)___kcrctab(|_gpl|_unused|_unused_gpl|_gpl_future)|"
+	"__(start|stop)___param|"
+	"__(start|stop)___modver|"
+	"__(start|stop)___bug_table|"
+	"__tracedata_(start|end)|"
+	"__(start|stop)_notes|"
+	"__end_rodata|"
+	"__initramfs_start|"
+	"(jiffies|jiffies_64)|"
+#if ELF_BITS == 64
+	"__per_cpu_load|"
+	"init_per_cpu__.*|"
+	"__end_rodata_hpage_align|"
+#endif
+	"__vvar_page|"
+	"_end)$"
+};
+
+
+static const char * const sym_regex_realmode[S_NSYMTYPES] = {
+/*
+ * These symbols are known to be relative, even if the linker marks them
+ * as absolute (typically defined outside any section in the linker script.)
+ */
+	[S_REL] =
+	"^pa_",
+
+/*
+ * These are 16-bit segment symbols when compiling 16-bit code.
+ */
+	[S_SEG] =
+	"^real_mode_seg$",
+
+/*
+ * These are offsets belonging to segments, as opposed to linear addresses,
+ * when compiling 16-bit code.
+ */
+	[S_LIN] =
+	"^pa_",
+};
+
+static const char * const *sym_regex;
+
+static regex_t sym_regex_c[S_NSYMTYPES];
+static int is_reloc(enum symtype type, const char *sym_name)
+{
+	return sym_regex[type] &&
+		!regexec(&sym_regex_c[type], sym_name, 0, NULL, 0);
+}
+
+static void regex_init(int use_real_mode)
+{
+        char errbuf[128];
+        int err;
+	int i;
+
+	if (use_real_mode)
+		sym_regex = sym_regex_realmode;
+	else
+		sym_regex = sym_regex_kernel;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < S_NSYMTYPES; i++) {
+		if (!sym_regex[i])
+			continue;
+
+		err = regcomp(&sym_regex_c[i], sym_regex[i],
+			      REG_EXTENDED|REG_NOSUB);
+
+		if (err) {
+			regerror(err, &sym_regex_c[i], errbuf, sizeof errbuf);
+			die("%s", errbuf);
+		}
+        }
+}
+
+static const char *sym_type(unsigned type)
+{
+	static const char *type_name[] = {
+#define SYM_TYPE(X) [X] = #X
+		SYM_TYPE(STT_NOTYPE),
+		SYM_TYPE(STT_OBJECT),
+		SYM_TYPE(STT_FUNC),
+		SYM_TYPE(STT_SECTION),
+		SYM_TYPE(STT_FILE),
+		SYM_TYPE(STT_COMMON),
+		SYM_TYPE(STT_TLS),
+#undef SYM_TYPE
+	};
+	const char *name = "unknown sym type name";
+	if (type < ARRAY_SIZE(type_name)) {
+		name = type_name[type];
+	}
+	return name;
+}
+
+static const char *sym_bind(unsigned bind)
+{
+	static const char *bind_name[] = {
+#define SYM_BIND(X) [X] = #X
+		SYM_BIND(STB_LOCAL),
+		SYM_BIND(STB_GLOBAL),
+		SYM_BIND(STB_WEAK),
+#undef SYM_BIND
+	};
+	const char *name = "unknown sym bind name";
+	if (bind < ARRAY_SIZE(bind_name)) {
+		name = bind_name[bind];
+	}
+	return name;
+}
+
+static const char *sym_visibility(unsigned visibility)
+{
+	static const char *visibility_name[] = {
+#define SYM_VISIBILITY(X) [X] = #X
+		SYM_VISIBILITY(STV_DEFAULT),
+		SYM_VISIBILITY(STV_INTERNAL),
+		SYM_VISIBILITY(STV_HIDDEN),
+		SYM_VISIBILITY(STV_PROTECTED),
+#undef SYM_VISIBILITY
+	};
+	const char *name = "unknown sym visibility name";
+	if (visibility < ARRAY_SIZE(visibility_name)) {
+		name = visibility_name[visibility];
+	}
+	return name;
+}
+
+static const char *rel_type(unsigned type)
+{
+	static const char *type_name[] = {
+#define REL_TYPE(X) [X] = #X
+#if ELF_BITS == 64
+		REL_TYPE(R_X86_64_NONE),
+		REL_TYPE(R_X86_64_64),
+		REL_TYPE(R_X86_64_PC32),
+		REL_TYPE(R_X86_64_GOT32),
+		REL_TYPE(R_X86_64_PLT32),
+		REL_TYPE(R_X86_64_COPY),
+		REL_TYPE(R_X86_64_GLOB_DAT),
+		REL_TYPE(R_X86_64_JUMP_SLOT),
+		REL_TYPE(R_X86_64_RELATIVE),
+		REL_TYPE(R_X86_64_GOTPCREL),
+		REL_TYPE(R_X86_64_32),
+		REL_TYPE(R_X86_64_32S),
+		REL_TYPE(R_X86_64_16),
+		REL_TYPE(R_X86_64_PC16),
+		REL_TYPE(R_X86_64_8),
+		REL_TYPE(R_X86_64_PC8),
+#else
+		REL_TYPE(R_386_NONE),
+		REL_TYPE(R_386_32),
+		REL_TYPE(R_386_PC32),
+		REL_TYPE(R_386_GOT32),
+		REL_TYPE(R_386_PLT32),
+		REL_TYPE(R_386_COPY),
+		REL_TYPE(R_386_GLOB_DAT),
+		REL_TYPE(R_386_JMP_SLOT),
+		REL_TYPE(R_386_RELATIVE),
+		REL_TYPE(R_386_GOTOFF),
+		REL_TYPE(R_386_GOTPC),
+		REL_TYPE(R_386_8),
+		REL_TYPE(R_386_PC8),
+		REL_TYPE(R_386_16),
+		REL_TYPE(R_386_PC16),
+#endif
+#undef REL_TYPE
+	};
+	const char *name = "unknown type rel type name";
+	if (type < ARRAY_SIZE(type_name) && type_name[type]) {
+		name = type_name[type];
+	}
+	return name;
+}
+
+static const char *sec_name(unsigned shndx)
+{
+	const char *sec_strtab;
+	const char *name;
+	sec_strtab = secs[ehdr.e_shstrndx].strtab;
+	name = "<noname>";
+	if (shndx < ehdr.e_shnum) {
+		name = sec_strtab + secs[shndx].shdr.sh_name;
+	}
+	else if (shndx == SHN_ABS) {
+		name = "ABSOLUTE";
+	}
+	else if (shndx == SHN_COMMON) {
+		name = "COMMON";
+	}
+	return name;
+}
+
+static const char *sym_name(const char *sym_strtab, Elf_Sym *sym)
+{
+	const char *name;
+	name = "<noname>";
+	if (sym->st_name) {
+		name = sym_strtab + sym->st_name;
+	}
+	else {
+		name = sec_name(sym->st_shndx);
+	}
+	return name;
+}
+
+static Elf_Sym *sym_lookup(const char *symname)
+{
+	int i;
+	for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) {
+		struct section *sec = &secs[i];
+		long nsyms;
+		char *strtab;
+		Elf_Sym *symtab;
+		Elf_Sym *sym;
+
+		if (sec->shdr.sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB)
+			continue;
+
+		nsyms = sec->shdr.sh_size/sizeof(Elf_Sym);
+		symtab = sec->symtab;
+		strtab = sec->link->strtab;
+
+		for (sym = symtab; --nsyms >= 0; sym++) {
+			if (!sym->st_name)
+				continue;
+			if (strcmp(symname, strtab + sym->st_name) == 0)
+				return sym;
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
+#define le16_to_cpu(val) (val)
+#define le32_to_cpu(val) (val)
+#define le64_to_cpu(val) (val)
+#endif
+#if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
+#define le16_to_cpu(val) bswap_16(val)
+#define le32_to_cpu(val) bswap_32(val)
+#define le64_to_cpu(val) bswap_64(val)
+#endif
+
+static uint16_t elf16_to_cpu(uint16_t val)
+{
+	return le16_to_cpu(val);
+}
+
+static uint32_t elf32_to_cpu(uint32_t val)
+{
+	return le32_to_cpu(val);
+}
+
+#define elf_half_to_cpu(x)	elf16_to_cpu(x)
+#define elf_word_to_cpu(x)	elf32_to_cpu(x)
+
+#if ELF_BITS == 64
+static uint64_t elf64_to_cpu(uint64_t val)
+{
+        return le64_to_cpu(val);
+}
+#define elf_addr_to_cpu(x)	elf64_to_cpu(x)
+#define elf_off_to_cpu(x)	elf64_to_cpu(x)
+#define elf_xword_to_cpu(x)	elf64_to_cpu(x)
+#else
+#define elf_addr_to_cpu(x)	elf32_to_cpu(x)
+#define elf_off_to_cpu(x)	elf32_to_cpu(x)
+#define elf_xword_to_cpu(x)	elf32_to_cpu(x)
+#endif
+
+static void read_ehdr(FILE *fp)
+{
+	if (fread(&ehdr, sizeof(ehdr), 1, fp) != 1) {
+		die("Cannot read ELF header: %s\n",
+			strerror(errno));
+	}
+	if (memcmp(ehdr.e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0) {
+		die("No ELF magic\n");
+	}
+	if (ehdr.e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELF_CLASS) {
+		die("Not a %d bit executable\n", ELF_BITS);
+	}
+	if (ehdr.e_ident[EI_DATA] != ELFDATA2LSB) {
+		die("Not a LSB ELF executable\n");
+	}
+	if (ehdr.e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT) {
+		die("Unknown ELF version\n");
+	}
+	/* Convert the fields to native endian */
+	ehdr.e_type      = elf_half_to_cpu(ehdr.e_type);
+	ehdr.e_machine   = elf_half_to_cpu(ehdr.e_machine);
+	ehdr.e_version   = elf_word_to_cpu(ehdr.e_version);
+	ehdr.e_entry     = elf_addr_to_cpu(ehdr.e_entry);
+	ehdr.e_phoff     = elf_off_to_cpu(ehdr.e_phoff);
+	ehdr.e_shoff     = elf_off_to_cpu(ehdr.e_shoff);
+	ehdr.e_flags     = elf_word_to_cpu(ehdr.e_flags);
+	ehdr.e_ehsize    = elf_half_to_cpu(ehdr.e_ehsize);
+	ehdr.e_phentsize = elf_half_to_cpu(ehdr.e_phentsize);
+	ehdr.e_phnum     = elf_half_to_cpu(ehdr.e_phnum);
+	ehdr.e_shentsize = elf_half_to_cpu(ehdr.e_shentsize);
+	ehdr.e_shnum     = elf_half_to_cpu(ehdr.e_shnum);
+	ehdr.e_shstrndx  = elf_half_to_cpu(ehdr.e_shstrndx);
+
+	if ((ehdr.e_type != ET_EXEC) && (ehdr.e_type != ET_DYN)) {
+		die("Unsupported ELF header type\n");
+	}
+	if (ehdr.e_machine != ELF_MACHINE) {
+		die("Not for %s\n", ELF_MACHINE_NAME);
+	}
+	if (ehdr.e_version != EV_CURRENT) {
+		die("Unknown ELF version\n");
+	}
+	if (ehdr.e_ehsize != sizeof(Elf_Ehdr)) {
+		die("Bad Elf header size\n");
+	}
+	if (ehdr.e_phentsize != sizeof(Elf_Phdr)) {
+		die("Bad program header entry\n");
+	}
+	if (ehdr.e_shentsize != sizeof(Elf_Shdr)) {
+		die("Bad section header entry\n");
+	}
+	if (ehdr.e_shstrndx >= ehdr.e_shnum) {
+		die("String table index out of bounds\n");
+	}
+}
+
+static void read_shdrs(FILE *fp)
+{
+	int i;
+	Elf_Shdr shdr;
+
+	secs = calloc(ehdr.e_shnum, sizeof(struct section));
+	if (!secs) {
+		die("Unable to allocate %d section headers\n",
+		    ehdr.e_shnum);
+	}
+	if (fseek(fp, ehdr.e_shoff, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
+		die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n",
+			ehdr.e_shoff, strerror(errno));
+	}
+	for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) {
+		struct section *sec = &secs[i];
+		if (fread(&shdr, sizeof shdr, 1, fp) != 1)
+			die("Cannot read ELF section headers %d/%d: %s\n",
+			    i, ehdr.e_shnum, strerror(errno));
+		sec->shdr.sh_name      = elf_word_to_cpu(shdr.sh_name);
+		sec->shdr.sh_type      = elf_word_to_cpu(shdr.sh_type);
+		sec->shdr.sh_flags     = elf_xword_to_cpu(shdr.sh_flags);
+		sec->shdr.sh_addr      = elf_addr_to_cpu(shdr.sh_addr);
+		sec->shdr.sh_offset    = elf_off_to_cpu(shdr.sh_offset);
+		sec->shdr.sh_size      = elf_xword_to_cpu(shdr.sh_size);
+		sec->shdr.sh_link      = elf_word_to_cpu(shdr.sh_link);
+		sec->shdr.sh_info      = elf_word_to_cpu(shdr.sh_info);
+		sec->shdr.sh_addralign = elf_xword_to_cpu(shdr.sh_addralign);
+		sec->shdr.sh_entsize   = elf_xword_to_cpu(shdr.sh_entsize);
+		if (sec->shdr.sh_link < ehdr.e_shnum)
+			sec->link = &secs[sec->shdr.sh_link];
+	}
+
+}
+
+static void read_strtabs(FILE *fp)
+{
+	int i;
+	for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) {
+		struct section *sec = &secs[i];
+		if (sec->shdr.sh_type != SHT_STRTAB) {
+			continue;
+		}
+		sec->strtab = malloc(sec->shdr.sh_size);
+		if (!sec->strtab) {
+			die("malloc of %d bytes for strtab failed\n",
+				sec->shdr.sh_size);
+		}
+		if (fseek(fp, sec->shdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
+			die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n",
+				sec->shdr.sh_offset, strerror(errno));
+		}
+		if (fread(sec->strtab, 1, sec->shdr.sh_size, fp)
+		    != sec->shdr.sh_size) {
+			die("Cannot read symbol table: %s\n",
+				strerror(errno));
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static void read_symtabs(FILE *fp)
+{
+	int i,j;
+	for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) {
+		struct section *sec = &secs[i];
+		if (sec->shdr.sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB) {
+			continue;
+		}
+		sec->symtab = malloc(sec->shdr.sh_size);
+		if (!sec->symtab) {
+			die("malloc of %d bytes for symtab failed\n",
+				sec->shdr.sh_size);
+		}
+		if (fseek(fp, sec->shdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
+			die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n",
+				sec->shdr.sh_offset, strerror(errno));
+		}
+		if (fread(sec->symtab, 1, sec->shdr.sh_size, fp)
+		    != sec->shdr.sh_size) {
+			die("Cannot read symbol table: %s\n",
+				strerror(errno));
+		}
+		for (j = 0; j < sec->shdr.sh_size/sizeof(Elf_Sym); j++) {
+			Elf_Sym *sym = &sec->symtab[j];
+			sym->st_name  = elf_word_to_cpu(sym->st_name);
+			sym->st_value = elf_addr_to_cpu(sym->st_value);
+			sym->st_size  = elf_xword_to_cpu(sym->st_size);
+			sym->st_shndx = elf_half_to_cpu(sym->st_shndx);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+
+static void read_relocs(FILE *fp)
+{
+	int i,j;
+	for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) {
+		struct section *sec = &secs[i];
+		if (sec->shdr.sh_type != SHT_REL_TYPE) {
+			continue;
+		}
+		sec->reltab = malloc(sec->shdr.sh_size);
+		if (!sec->reltab) {
+			die("malloc of %d bytes for relocs failed\n",
+				sec->shdr.sh_size);
+		}
+		if (fseek(fp, sec->shdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
+			die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n",
+				sec->shdr.sh_offset, strerror(errno));
+		}
+		if (fread(sec->reltab, 1, sec->shdr.sh_size, fp)
+		    != sec->shdr.sh_size) {
+			die("Cannot read symbol table: %s\n",
+				strerror(errno));
+		}
+		for (j = 0; j < sec->shdr.sh_size/sizeof(Elf_Rel); j++) {
+			Elf_Rel *rel = &sec->reltab[j];
+			rel->r_offset = elf_addr_to_cpu(rel->r_offset);
+			rel->r_info   = elf_xword_to_cpu(rel->r_info);
+#if (SHT_REL_TYPE == SHT_RELA)
+			rel->r_addend = elf_xword_to_cpu(rel->r_addend);
+#endif
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+
+static void print_absolute_symbols(void)
+{
+	int i;
+	const char *format;
+
+	if (ELF_BITS == 64)
+		format = "%5d %016"PRIx64" %5"PRId64" %10s %10s %12s %s\n";
+	else
+		format = "%5d %08"PRIx32"  %5"PRId32" %10s %10s %12s %s\n";
+
+	printf("Absolute symbols\n");
+	printf(" Num:    Value Size  Type       Bind        Visibility  Name\n");
+	for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) {
+		struct section *sec = &secs[i];
+		char *sym_strtab;
+		int j;
+
+		if (sec->shdr.sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB) {
+			continue;
+		}
+		sym_strtab = sec->link->strtab;
+		for (j = 0; j < sec->shdr.sh_size/sizeof(Elf_Sym); j++) {
+			Elf_Sym *sym;
+			const char *name;
+			sym = &sec->symtab[j];
+			name = sym_name(sym_strtab, sym);
+			if (sym->st_shndx != SHN_ABS) {
+				continue;
+			}
+			printf(format,
+				j, sym->st_value, sym->st_size,
+				sym_type(ELF_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info)),
+				sym_bind(ELF_ST_BIND(sym->st_info)),
+				sym_visibility(ELF_ST_VISIBILITY(sym->st_other)),
+				name);
+		}
+	}
+	printf("\n");
+}
+
+static void print_absolute_relocs(void)
+{
+	int i, printed = 0;
+	const char *format;
+
+	if (ELF_BITS == 64)
+		format = "%016"PRIx64" %016"PRIx64" %10s %016"PRIx64"  %s\n";
+	else
+		format = "%08"PRIx32" %08"PRIx32" %10s %08"PRIx32"  %s\n";
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) {
+		struct section *sec = &secs[i];
+		struct section *sec_applies, *sec_symtab;
+		char *sym_strtab;
+		Elf_Sym *sh_symtab;
+		int j;
+		if (sec->shdr.sh_type != SHT_REL_TYPE) {
+			continue;
+		}
+		sec_symtab  = sec->link;
+		sec_applies = &secs[sec->shdr.sh_info];
+		if (!(sec_applies->shdr.sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC)) {
+			continue;
+		}
+		sh_symtab  = sec_symtab->symtab;
+		sym_strtab = sec_symtab->link->strtab;
+		for (j = 0; j < sec->shdr.sh_size/sizeof(Elf_Rel); j++) {
+			Elf_Rel *rel;
+			Elf_Sym *sym;
+			const char *name;
+			rel = &sec->reltab[j];
+			sym = &sh_symtab[ELF_R_SYM(rel->r_info)];
+			name = sym_name(sym_strtab, sym);
+			if (sym->st_shndx != SHN_ABS) {
+				continue;
+			}
+
+			/* Absolute symbols are not relocated if bzImage is
+			 * loaded at a non-compiled address. Display a warning
+			 * to user at compile time about the absolute
+			 * relocations present.
+			 *
+			 * User need to audit the code to make sure
+			 * some symbols which should have been section
+			 * relative have not become absolute because of some
+			 * linker optimization or wrong programming usage.
+			 *
+			 * Before warning check if this absolute symbol
+			 * relocation is harmless.
+			 */
+			if (is_reloc(S_ABS, name) || is_reloc(S_REL, name))
+				continue;
+
+			if (!printed) {
+				printf("WARNING: Absolute relocations"
+					" present\n");
+				printf("Offset     Info     Type     Sym.Value "
+					"Sym.Name\n");
+				printed = 1;
+			}
+
+			printf(format,
+				rel->r_offset,
+				rel->r_info,
+				rel_type(ELF_R_TYPE(rel->r_info)),
+				sym->st_value,
+				name);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (printed)
+		printf("\n");
+}
+
+static void add_reloc(struct relocs *r, uint32_t offset)
+{
+	if (r->count == r->size) {
+		unsigned long newsize = r->size + 50000;
+		void *mem = realloc(r->offset, newsize * sizeof(r->offset[0]));
+
+		if (!mem)
+			die("realloc of %ld entries for relocs failed\n",
+                                newsize);
+		r->offset = mem;
+		r->size = newsize;
+	}
+	r->offset[r->count++] = offset;
+}
+
+static void walk_relocs(int (*process)(struct section *sec, Elf_Rel *rel,
+			Elf_Sym *sym, const char *symname))
+{
+	int i;
+	/* Walk through the relocations */
+	for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) {
+		char *sym_strtab;
+		Elf_Sym *sh_symtab;
+		struct section *sec_applies, *sec_symtab;
+		int j;
+		struct section *sec = &secs[i];
+
+		if (sec->shdr.sh_type != SHT_REL_TYPE) {
+			continue;
+		}
+		sec_symtab  = sec->link;
+		sec_applies = &secs[sec->shdr.sh_info];
+		if (!(sec_applies->shdr.sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC)) {
+			continue;
+		}
+		sh_symtab = sec_symtab->symtab;
+		sym_strtab = sec_symtab->link->strtab;
+		for (j = 0; j < sec->shdr.sh_size/sizeof(Elf_Rel); j++) {
+			Elf_Rel *rel = &sec->reltab[j];
+			Elf_Sym *sym = &sh_symtab[ELF_R_SYM(rel->r_info)];
+			const char *symname = sym_name(sym_strtab, sym);
+
+			process(sec, rel, sym, symname);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * The .data..percpu section is a special case for x86_64 SMP kernels.
+ * It is used to initialize the actual per_cpu areas and to provide
+ * definitions for the per_cpu variables that correspond to their offsets
+ * within the percpu area. Since the values of all of the symbols need
+ * to be offsets from the start of the per_cpu area the virtual address
+ * (sh_addr) of .data..percpu is 0 in SMP kernels.
+ *
+ * This means that:
+ *
+ *	Relocations that reference symbols in the per_cpu area do not
+ *	need further relocation (since the value is an offset relative
+ *	to the start of the per_cpu area that does not change).
+ *
+ *	Relocations that apply to the per_cpu area need to have their
+ *	offset adjusted by by the value of __per_cpu_load to make them
+ *	point to the correct place in the loaded image (because the
+ *	virtual address of .data..percpu is 0).
+ *
+ * For non SMP kernels .data..percpu is linked as part of the normal
+ * kernel data and does not require special treatment.
+ *
+ */
+static int per_cpu_shndx	= -1;
+static Elf_Addr per_cpu_load_addr;
+
+static void percpu_init(void)
+{
+	int i;
+	for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) {
+		ElfW(Sym) *sym;
+		if (strcmp(sec_name(i), ".data..percpu"))
+			continue;
+
+		if (secs[i].shdr.sh_addr != 0)	/* non SMP kernel */
+			return;
+
+		sym = sym_lookup("__per_cpu_load");
+		if (!sym)
+			die("can't find __per_cpu_load\n");
+
+		per_cpu_shndx = i;
+		per_cpu_load_addr = sym->st_value;
+		return;
+	}
+}
+
+#if ELF_BITS == 64
+
+/*
+ * Check to see if a symbol lies in the .data..percpu section.
+ *
+ * The linker incorrectly associates some symbols with the
+ * .data..percpu section so we also need to check the symbol
+ * name to make sure that we classify the symbol correctly.
+ *
+ * The GNU linker incorrectly associates:
+ *	__init_begin
+ *	__per_cpu_load
+ *
+ * The "gold" linker incorrectly associates:
+ *	init_per_cpu__irq_stack_union
+ *	init_per_cpu__gdt_page
+ */
+static int is_percpu_sym(ElfW(Sym) *sym, const char *symname)
+{
+	return (sym->st_shndx == per_cpu_shndx) &&
+		strcmp(symname, "__init_begin") &&
+		strcmp(symname, "__per_cpu_load") &&
+		strncmp(symname, "init_per_cpu_", 13);
+}
+
+
+static int do_reloc64(struct section *sec, Elf_Rel *rel, ElfW(Sym) *sym,
+		      const char *symname)
+{
+	unsigned r_type = ELF64_R_TYPE(rel->r_info);
+	ElfW(Addr) offset = rel->r_offset;
+	int shn_abs = (sym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS) && !is_reloc(S_REL, symname);
+
+	if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Adjust the offset if this reloc applies to the percpu section.
+	 */
+	if (sec->shdr.sh_info == per_cpu_shndx)
+		offset += per_cpu_load_addr;
+
+	switch (r_type) {
+	case R_X86_64_NONE:
+		/* NONE can be ignored. */
+		break;
+
+	case R_X86_64_PC32:
+		/*
+		 * PC relative relocations don't need to be adjusted unless
+		 * referencing a percpu symbol.
+		 */
+		if (is_percpu_sym(sym, symname))
+			add_reloc(&relocs32neg, offset);
+		break;
+
+	case R_X86_64_32:
+	case R_X86_64_32S:
+	case R_X86_64_64:
+		/*
+		 * References to the percpu area don't need to be adjusted.
+		 */
+		if (is_percpu_sym(sym, symname))
+			break;
+
+		if (shn_abs) {
+			/*
+			 * Whitelisted absolute symbols do not require
+			 * relocation.
+			 */
+			if (is_reloc(S_ABS, symname))
+				break;
+
+			die("Invalid absolute %s relocation: %s\n",
+			    rel_type(r_type), symname);
+			break;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Relocation offsets for 64 bit kernels are output
+		 * as 32 bits and sign extended back to 64 bits when
+		 * the relocations are processed.
+		 * Make sure that the offset will fit.
+		 */
+		if ((int32_t)offset != (int64_t)offset)
+			die("Relocation offset doesn't fit in 32 bits\n");
+
+		if (r_type == R_X86_64_64)
+			add_reloc(&relocs64, offset);
+		else
+			add_reloc(&relocs32, offset);
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		die("Unsupported relocation type: %s (%d)\n",
+		    rel_type(r_type), r_type);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#else
+
+static int do_reloc32(struct section *sec, Elf_Rel *rel, Elf_Sym *sym,
+		      const char *symname)
+{
+	unsigned r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE(rel->r_info);
+	int shn_abs = (sym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS) && !is_reloc(S_REL, symname);
+
+	switch (r_type) {
+	case R_386_NONE:
+	case R_386_PC32:
+	case R_386_PC16:
+	case R_386_PC8:
+		/*
+		 * NONE can be ignored and PC relative relocations don't
+		 * need to be adjusted.
+		 */
+		break;
+
+	case R_386_32:
+		if (shn_abs) {
+			/*
+			 * Whitelisted absolute symbols do not require
+			 * relocation.
+			 */
+			if (is_reloc(S_ABS, symname))
+				break;
+
+			die("Invalid absolute %s relocation: %s\n",
+			    rel_type(r_type), symname);
+			break;
+		}
+
+		add_reloc(&relocs32, rel->r_offset);
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		die("Unsupported relocation type: %s (%d)\n",
+		    rel_type(r_type), r_type);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int do_reloc_real(struct section *sec, Elf_Rel *rel, Elf_Sym *sym,
+			 const char *symname)
+{
+	unsigned r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE(rel->r_info);
+	int shn_abs = (sym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS) && !is_reloc(S_REL, symname);
+
+	switch (r_type) {
+	case R_386_NONE:
+	case R_386_PC32:
+	case R_386_PC16:
+	case R_386_PC8:
+		/*
+		 * NONE can be ignored and PC relative relocations don't
+		 * need to be adjusted.
+		 */
+		break;
+
+	case R_386_16:
+		if (shn_abs) {
+			/*
+			 * Whitelisted absolute symbols do not require
+			 * relocation.
+			 */
+			if (is_reloc(S_ABS, symname))
+				break;
+
+			if (is_reloc(S_SEG, symname)) {
+				add_reloc(&relocs16, rel->r_offset);
+				break;
+			}
+		} else {
+			if (!is_reloc(S_LIN, symname))
+				break;
+		}
+		die("Invalid %s %s relocation: %s\n",
+		    shn_abs ? "absolute" : "relative",
+		    rel_type(r_type), symname);
+		break;
+
+	case R_386_32:
+		if (shn_abs) {
+			/*
+			 * Whitelisted absolute symbols do not require
+			 * relocation.
+			 */
+			if (is_reloc(S_ABS, symname))
+				break;
+
+			if (is_reloc(S_REL, symname)) {
+				add_reloc(&relocs32, rel->r_offset);
+				break;
+			}
+		} else {
+			if (is_reloc(S_LIN, symname))
+				add_reloc(&relocs32, rel->r_offset);
+			break;
+		}
+		die("Invalid %s %s relocation: %s\n",
+		    shn_abs ? "absolute" : "relative",
+		    rel_type(r_type), symname);
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		die("Unsupported relocation type: %s (%d)\n",
+		    rel_type(r_type), r_type);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+static int cmp_relocs(const void *va, const void *vb)
+{
+	const uint32_t *a, *b;
+	a = va; b = vb;
+	return (*a == *b)? 0 : (*a > *b)? 1 : -1;
+}
+
+static void sort_relocs(struct relocs *r)
+{
+	qsort(r->offset, r->count, sizeof(r->offset[0]), cmp_relocs);
+}
+
+static int write32(uint32_t v, FILE *f)
+{
+	unsigned char buf[4];
+
+	put_unaligned_le32(v, buf);
+	return fwrite(buf, 1, 4, f) == 4 ? 0 : -1;
+}
+
+static int write32_as_text(uint32_t v, FILE *f)
+{
+	return fprintf(f, "\t.long 0x%08"PRIx32"\n", v) > 0 ? 0 : -1;
+}
+
+static void emit_relocs(int as_text, int use_real_mode)
+{
+	int i;
+	int (*write_reloc)(uint32_t, FILE *) = write32;
+	int (*do_reloc)(struct section *sec, Elf_Rel *rel, Elf_Sym *sym,
+			const char *symname);
+
+#if ELF_BITS == 64
+	if (!use_real_mode)
+		do_reloc = do_reloc64;
+	else
+		die("--realmode not valid for a 64-bit ELF file");
+#else
+	if (!use_real_mode)
+		do_reloc = do_reloc32;
+	else
+		do_reloc = do_reloc_real;
+#endif
+
+	/* Collect up the relocations */
+	walk_relocs(do_reloc);
+
+	if (relocs16.count && !use_real_mode)
+		die("Segment relocations found but --realmode not specified\n");
+
+	/* Order the relocations for more efficient processing */
+	sort_relocs(&relocs16);
+	sort_relocs(&relocs32);
+#if ELF_BITS == 64
+	sort_relocs(&relocs32neg);
+	sort_relocs(&relocs64);
+#endif
+
+	/* Print the relocations */
+	if (as_text) {
+		/* Print the relocations in a form suitable that
+		 * gas will like.
+		 */
+		printf(".section \".data.reloc\",\"a\"\n");
+		printf(".balign 4\n");
+		write_reloc = write32_as_text;
+	}
+
+	if (use_real_mode) {
+		write_reloc(relocs16.count, stdout);
+		for (i = 0; i < relocs16.count; i++)
+			write_reloc(relocs16.offset[i], stdout);
+
+		write_reloc(relocs32.count, stdout);
+		for (i = 0; i < relocs32.count; i++)
+			write_reloc(relocs32.offset[i], stdout);
+	} else {
+#if ELF_BITS == 64
+		/* Print a stop */
+		write_reloc(0, stdout);
+
+		/* Now print each relocation */
+		for (i = 0; i < relocs64.count; i++)
+			write_reloc(relocs64.offset[i], stdout);
+
+		/* Print a stop */
+		write_reloc(0, stdout);
+
+		/* Now print each inverse 32-bit relocation */
+		for (i = 0; i < relocs32neg.count; i++)
+			write_reloc(relocs32neg.offset[i], stdout);
+#endif
+
+		/* Print a stop */
+		write_reloc(0, stdout);
+
+		/* Now print each relocation */
+		for (i = 0; i < relocs32.count; i++)
+			write_reloc(relocs32.offset[i], stdout);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * As an aid to debugging problems with different linkers
+ * print summary information about the relocs.
+ * Since different linkers tend to emit the sections in
+ * different orders we use the section names in the output.
+ */
+static int do_reloc_info(struct section *sec, Elf_Rel *rel, ElfW(Sym) *sym,
+				const char *symname)
+{
+	printf("%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\n",
+		sec_name(sec->shdr.sh_info),
+		rel_type(ELF_R_TYPE(rel->r_info)),
+		symname,
+		sec_name(sym->st_shndx));
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void print_reloc_info(void)
+{
+	printf("reloc section\treloc type\tsymbol\tsymbol section\n");
+	walk_relocs(do_reloc_info);
+}
+
+#if ELF_BITS == 64
+# define process process_64
+#else
+# define process process_32
+#endif
+
+void process(FILE *fp, int use_real_mode, int as_text,
+	     int show_absolute_syms, int show_absolute_relocs,
+	     int show_reloc_info)
+{
+	regex_init(use_real_mode);
+	read_ehdr(fp);
+	read_shdrs(fp);
+	read_strtabs(fp);
+	read_symtabs(fp);
+	read_relocs(fp);
+	if (ELF_BITS == 64)
+		percpu_init();
+	if (show_absolute_syms) {
+		print_absolute_symbols();
+		return;
+	}
+	if (show_absolute_relocs) {
+		print_absolute_relocs();
+		return;
+	}
+	if (show_reloc_info) {
+		print_reloc_info();
+		return;
+	}
+	emit_relocs(as_text, use_real_mode);
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/tools/relocs.h b/kernel/arch/x86/tools/relocs.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f59590645
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/tools/relocs.h
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+#ifndef RELOCS_H
+#define RELOCS_H
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <elf.h>
+#include <byteswap.h>
+#define USE_BSD
+#include <endian.h>
+#include <regex.h>
+#include <tools/le_byteshift.h>
+
+void die(char *fmt, ...);
+
+#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0]))
+
+enum symtype {
+	S_ABS,
+	S_REL,
+	S_SEG,
+	S_LIN,
+	S_NSYMTYPES
+};
+
+void process_32(FILE *fp, int use_real_mode, int as_text,
+		int show_absolute_syms, int show_absolute_relocs,
+		int show_reloc_info);
+void process_64(FILE *fp, int use_real_mode, int as_text,
+		int show_absolute_syms, int show_absolute_relocs,
+		int show_reloc_info);
+#endif /* RELOCS_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/tools/relocs_32.c b/kernel/arch/x86/tools/relocs_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b2ade2bb4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/tools/relocs_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+#include "relocs.h"
+
+#define ELF_BITS 32
+
+#define ELF_MACHINE		EM_386
+#define ELF_MACHINE_NAME	"i386"
+#define SHT_REL_TYPE		SHT_REL
+#define Elf_Rel			ElfW(Rel)
+
+#define ELF_CLASS		ELFCLASS32
+#define ELF_R_SYM(val)		ELF32_R_SYM(val)
+#define ELF_R_TYPE(val)		ELF32_R_TYPE(val)
+#define ELF_ST_TYPE(o)		ELF32_ST_TYPE(o)
+#define ELF_ST_BIND(o)		ELF32_ST_BIND(o)
+#define ELF_ST_VISIBILITY(o)	ELF32_ST_VISIBILITY(o)
+
+#include "relocs.c"
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/tools/relocs_64.c b/kernel/arch/x86/tools/relocs_64.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..56b61b743
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/tools/relocs_64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+#include "relocs.h"
+
+#define ELF_BITS 64
+
+#define ELF_MACHINE             EM_X86_64
+#define ELF_MACHINE_NAME        "x86_64"
+#define SHT_REL_TYPE            SHT_RELA
+#define Elf_Rel                 Elf64_Rela
+
+#define ELF_CLASS               ELFCLASS64
+#define ELF_R_SYM(val)          ELF64_R_SYM(val)
+#define ELF_R_TYPE(val)         ELF64_R_TYPE(val)
+#define ELF_ST_TYPE(o)          ELF64_ST_TYPE(o)
+#define ELF_ST_BIND(o)          ELF64_ST_BIND(o)
+#define ELF_ST_VISIBILITY(o)    ELF64_ST_VISIBILITY(o)
+
+#include "relocs.c"
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/tools/relocs_common.c b/kernel/arch/x86/tools/relocs_common.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..acab636bc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/tools/relocs_common.c
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+#include "relocs.h"
+
+void die(char *fmt, ...)
+{
+	va_list ap;
+	va_start(ap, fmt);
+	vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
+	va_end(ap);
+	exit(1);
+}
+
+static void usage(void)
+{
+	die("relocs [--abs-syms|--abs-relocs|--reloc-info|--text|--realmode]" \
+	    " vmlinux\n");
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+	int show_absolute_syms, show_absolute_relocs, show_reloc_info;
+	int as_text, use_real_mode;
+	const char *fname;
+	FILE *fp;
+	int i;
+	unsigned char e_ident[EI_NIDENT];
+
+	show_absolute_syms = 0;
+	show_absolute_relocs = 0;
+	show_reloc_info = 0;
+	as_text = 0;
+	use_real_mode = 0;
+	fname = NULL;
+	for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
+		char *arg = argv[i];
+		if (*arg == '-') {
+			if (strcmp(arg, "--abs-syms") == 0) {
+				show_absolute_syms = 1;
+				continue;
+			}
+			if (strcmp(arg, "--abs-relocs") == 0) {
+				show_absolute_relocs = 1;
+				continue;
+			}
+			if (strcmp(arg, "--reloc-info") == 0) {
+				show_reloc_info = 1;
+				continue;
+			}
+			if (strcmp(arg, "--text") == 0) {
+				as_text = 1;
+				continue;
+			}
+			if (strcmp(arg, "--realmode") == 0) {
+				use_real_mode = 1;
+				continue;
+			}
+		}
+		else if (!fname) {
+			fname = arg;
+			continue;
+		}
+		usage();
+	}
+	if (!fname) {
+		usage();
+	}
+	fp = fopen(fname, "r");
+	if (!fp) {
+		die("Cannot open %s: %s\n", fname, strerror(errno));
+	}
+	if (fread(&e_ident, 1, EI_NIDENT, fp) != EI_NIDENT) {
+		die("Cannot read %s: %s", fname, strerror(errno));
+	}
+	rewind(fp);
+	if (e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64)
+		process_64(fp, use_real_mode, as_text,
+			   show_absolute_syms, show_absolute_relocs,
+			   show_reloc_info);
+	else
+		process_32(fp, use_real_mode, as_text,
+			   show_absolute_syms, show_absolute_relocs,
+			   show_reloc_info);
+	fclose(fp);
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/tools/test_get_len.c b/kernel/arch/x86/tools/test_get_len.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..56f04db0c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/tools/test_get_len.c
@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+/*
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2009
+ */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#define unlikely(cond) (cond)
+
+#include <asm/insn.h>
+#include <inat.c>
+#include <insn.c>
+
+/*
+ * Test of instruction analysis in general and insn_get_length() in
+ * particular.  See if insn_get_length() and the disassembler agree
+ * on the length of each instruction in an elf disassembly.
+ *
+ * Usage: objdump -d a.out | awk -f distill.awk | ./test_get_len
+ */
+
+const char *prog;
+static int verbose;
+static int x86_64;
+
+static void usage(void)
+{
+	fprintf(stderr, "Usage: objdump -d a.out | awk -f distill.awk |"
+		" %s [-y|-n] [-v]\n", prog);
+	fprintf(stderr, "\t-y	64bit mode\n");
+	fprintf(stderr, "\t-n	32bit mode\n");
+	fprintf(stderr, "\t-v	verbose mode\n");
+	exit(1);
+}
+
+static void malformed_line(const char *line, int line_nr)
+{
+	fprintf(stderr, "%s: malformed line %d:\n%s", prog, line_nr, line);
+	exit(3);
+}
+
+static void dump_field(FILE *fp, const char *name, const char *indent,
+		       struct insn_field *field)
+{
+	fprintf(fp, "%s.%s = {\n", indent, name);
+	fprintf(fp, "%s\t.value = %d, bytes[] = {%x, %x, %x, %x},\n",
+		indent, field->value, field->bytes[0], field->bytes[1],
+		field->bytes[2], field->bytes[3]);
+	fprintf(fp, "%s\t.got = %d, .nbytes = %d},\n", indent,
+		field->got, field->nbytes);
+}
+
+static void dump_insn(FILE *fp, struct insn *insn)
+{
+	fprintf(fp, "Instruction = {\n");
+	dump_field(fp, "prefixes", "\t",	&insn->prefixes);
+	dump_field(fp, "rex_prefix", "\t",	&insn->rex_prefix);
+	dump_field(fp, "vex_prefix", "\t",	&insn->vex_prefix);
+	dump_field(fp, "opcode", "\t",		&insn->opcode);
+	dump_field(fp, "modrm", "\t",		&insn->modrm);
+	dump_field(fp, "sib", "\t",		&insn->sib);
+	dump_field(fp, "displacement", "\t",	&insn->displacement);
+	dump_field(fp, "immediate1", "\t",	&insn->immediate1);
+	dump_field(fp, "immediate2", "\t",	&insn->immediate2);
+	fprintf(fp, "\t.attr = %x, .opnd_bytes = %d, .addr_bytes = %d,\n",
+		insn->attr, insn->opnd_bytes, insn->addr_bytes);
+	fprintf(fp, "\t.length = %d, .x86_64 = %d, .kaddr = %p}\n",
+		insn->length, insn->x86_64, insn->kaddr);
+}
+
+static void parse_args(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+	int c;
+	prog = argv[0];
+	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "ynv")) != -1) {
+		switch (c) {
+		case 'y':
+			x86_64 = 1;
+			break;
+		case 'n':
+			x86_64 = 0;
+			break;
+		case 'v':
+			verbose = 1;
+			break;
+		default:
+			usage();
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+#define BUFSIZE 256
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+	char line[BUFSIZE], sym[BUFSIZE] = "<unknown>";
+	unsigned char insn_buf[16];
+	struct insn insn;
+	int insns = 0;
+	int warnings = 0;
+
+	parse_args(argc, argv);
+
+	while (fgets(line, BUFSIZE, stdin)) {
+		char copy[BUFSIZE], *s, *tab1, *tab2;
+		int nb = 0;
+		unsigned int b;
+
+		if (line[0] == '<') {
+			/* Symbol line */
+			strcpy(sym, line);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		insns++;
+		memset(insn_buf, 0, 16);
+		strcpy(copy, line);
+		tab1 = strchr(copy, '\t');
+		if (!tab1)
+			malformed_line(line, insns);
+		s = tab1 + 1;
+		s += strspn(s, " ");
+		tab2 = strchr(s, '\t');
+		if (!tab2)
+			malformed_line(line, insns);
+		*tab2 = '\0';	/* Characters beyond tab2 aren't examined */
+		while (s < tab2) {
+			if (sscanf(s, "%x", &b) == 1) {
+				insn_buf[nb++] = (unsigned char) b;
+				s += 3;
+			} else
+				break;
+		}
+		/* Decode an instruction */
+		insn_init(&insn, insn_buf, sizeof(insn_buf), x86_64);
+		insn_get_length(&insn);
+		if (insn.length != nb) {
+			warnings++;
+			fprintf(stderr, "Warning: %s found difference at %s\n",
+				prog, sym);
+			fprintf(stderr, "Warning: %s", line);
+			fprintf(stderr, "Warning: objdump says %d bytes, but "
+				"insn_get_length() says %d\n", nb,
+				insn.length);
+			if (verbose)
+				dump_insn(stderr, &insn);
+		}
+	}
+	if (warnings)
+		fprintf(stderr, "Warning: decoded and checked %d"
+			" instructions with %d warnings\n", insns, warnings);
+	else
+		fprintf(stderr, "Succeed: decoded and checked %d"
+			" instructions\n", insns);
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/Kconfig b/kernel/arch/x86/um/Kconfig
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ed56a1c4a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/Kconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+mainmenu "User Mode Linux/$SUBARCH $KERNELVERSION Kernel Configuration"
+
+source "arch/um/Kconfig.common"
+
+menu "UML-specific options"
+
+menu "Host processor type and features"
+
+source "arch/x86/Kconfig.cpu"
+
+endmenu
+
+config UML_X86
+	def_bool y
+	select GENERIC_FIND_FIRST_BIT
+
+config 64BIT
+	bool "64-bit kernel" if SUBARCH = "x86"
+	default SUBARCH != "i386"
+
+config X86_32
+	def_bool !64BIT
+	select HAVE_AOUT
+	select ARCH_WANT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION
+	select MODULES_USE_ELF_REL
+	select CLONE_BACKWARDS
+	select OLD_SIGSUSPEND3
+	select OLD_SIGACTION
+
+config X86_64
+	def_bool 64BIT
+	select MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA
+
+config ARCH_DEFCONFIG
+	string
+	default "arch/um/configs/i386_defconfig" if X86_32
+	default "arch/um/configs/x86_64_defconfig" if X86_64
+
+config RWSEM_XCHGADD_ALGORITHM
+	def_bool 64BIT
+
+config RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK
+	def_bool !RWSEM_XCHGADD_ALGORITHM
+
+config 3_LEVEL_PGTABLES
+	bool "Three-level pagetables" if !64BIT
+	default 64BIT
+	help
+	Three-level pagetables will let UML have more than 4G of physical
+	memory.  All the memory that can't be mapped directly will be treated
+	as high memory.
+
+	However, this it experimental on 32-bit architectures, so if unsure say
+	N (on x86-64 it's automatically enabled, instead, as it's safe there).
+
+config ARCH_HAS_SC_SIGNALS
+	def_bool !64BIT
+
+config ARCH_REUSE_HOST_VSYSCALL_AREA
+	def_bool !64BIT
+
+config GENERIC_HWEIGHT
+	def_bool y
+
+source "arch/um/Kconfig.um"
+
+endmenu
+
+source "arch/um/Kconfig.rest"
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/Makefile b/kernel/arch/x86/um/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..acb384d24
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2002 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
+#
+
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_32),y)
+	BITS := 32
+else
+	BITS := 64
+endif
+
+obj-y = bug.o bugs_$(BITS).o delay.o fault.o ksyms.o ldt.o \
+	ptrace_$(BITS).o ptrace_user.o setjmp_$(BITS).o signal.o \
+	stub_$(BITS).o stub_segv.o \
+	sys_call_table_$(BITS).o sysrq_$(BITS).o tls_$(BITS).o \
+	mem_$(BITS).o subarch.o os-$(OS)/
+
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_32),y)
+
+obj-y += checksum_32.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF) += elfcore.o
+
+subarch-y = ../lib/string_32.o ../lib/atomic64_32.o ../lib/atomic64_cx8_32.o
+subarch-$(CONFIG_RWSEM_XCHGADD_ALGORITHM) += ../lib/rwsem.o
+
+else
+
+obj-y += syscalls_64.o vdso/
+
+subarch-y = ../lib/csum-partial_64.o ../lib/memcpy_64.o ../lib/thunk_64.o \
+		../lib/rwsem.o
+
+endif
+
+subarch-$(CONFIG_MODULES) += ../kernel/module.o
+
+USER_OBJS := bugs_$(BITS).o ptrace_user.o fault.o
+
+extra-y += user-offsets.s
+$(obj)/user-offsets.s: c_flags = -Wp,-MD,$(depfile) $(USER_CFLAGS) \
+	-Iarch/x86/include/generated
+
+UNPROFILE_OBJS := stub_segv.o
+CFLAGS_stub_segv.o := $(CFLAGS_NO_HARDENING)
+
+include arch/um/scripts/Makefile.rules
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/apic.h b/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/apic.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..876dee84a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/apic.h
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+#ifndef __UM_APIC_H
+#define __UM_APIC_H
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/arch_hweight.h b/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/arch_hweight.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c656cf443
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/arch_hweight.h
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_UM_HWEIGHT_H
+#define _ASM_UM_HWEIGHT_H
+
+#include <asm-generic/bitops/arch_hweight.h>
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/archparam.h b/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/archparam.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c17cf68dd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/archparam.h
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2003 Jeff Dike (jdike@addtoit.com)
+ * Copyright 2003 PathScale, Inc.
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __UM_ARCHPARAM_H
+#define __UM_ARCHPARAM_H
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+#define LAST_PKMAP 512
+#else
+#define LAST_PKMAP 1024
+#endif
+
+#endif
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/barrier.h b/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/barrier.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7e8a1a650
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/barrier.h
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_UM_BARRIER_H_
+#define _ASM_UM_BARRIER_H_
+
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+#include <asm/cmpxchg.h>
+#include <asm/nops.h>
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/irqflags.h>
+
+/*
+ * Force strict CPU ordering.
+ * And yes, this is required on UP too when we're talking
+ * to devices.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+
+#define mb()	alternative("lock; addl $0,0(%%esp)", "mfence", X86_FEATURE_XMM2)
+#define rmb()	alternative("lock; addl $0,0(%%esp)", "lfence", X86_FEATURE_XMM2)
+#define wmb()	alternative("lock; addl $0,0(%%esp)", "sfence", X86_FEATURE_XMM)
+
+#else /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
+
+#define mb()	asm volatile("mfence" : : : "memory")
+#define rmb()	asm volatile("lfence" : : : "memory")
+#define wmb()	asm volatile("sfence" : : : "memory")
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PPRO_FENCE
+#define dma_rmb()	rmb()
+#else /* CONFIG_X86_PPRO_FENCE */
+#define dma_rmb()	barrier()
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_PPRO_FENCE */
+#define dma_wmb()	barrier()
+
+#define smp_mb()	barrier()
+#define smp_rmb()	barrier()
+#define smp_wmb()	barrier()
+#define set_mb(var, value) do { var = value; barrier(); } while (0)
+
+#define read_barrier_depends()		do { } while (0)
+#define smp_read_barrier_depends()	do { } while (0)
+
+/*
+ * Stop RDTSC speculation. This is needed when you need to use RDTSC
+ * (or get_cycles or vread that possibly accesses the TSC) in a defined
+ * code region.
+ *
+ * (Could use an alternative three way for this if there was one.)
+ */
+static inline void rdtsc_barrier(void)
+{
+	alternative_2("", "mfence", X86_FEATURE_MFENCE_RDTSC,
+			  "lfence", X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC);
+}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/checksum.h b/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/checksum.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4b181b744
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/checksum.h
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+#ifndef __UM_CHECKSUM_H
+#define __UM_CHECKSUM_H
+
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/in6.h>
+
+/*
+ * computes the checksum of a memory block at buff, length len,
+ * and adds in "sum" (32-bit)
+ *
+ * returns a 32-bit number suitable for feeding into itself
+ * or csum_tcpudp_magic
+ *
+ * this function must be called with even lengths, except
+ * for the last fragment, which may be odd
+ *
+ * it's best to have buff aligned on a 32-bit boundary
+ */
+extern __wsum csum_partial(const void *buff, int len, __wsum sum);
+
+/*
+ *	Note: when you get a NULL pointer exception here this means someone
+ *	passed in an incorrect kernel address to one of these functions.
+ *
+ *	If you use these functions directly please don't forget the
+ *	access_ok().
+ */
+
+static __inline__
+__wsum csum_partial_copy_nocheck(const void *src, void *dst,
+				       int len, __wsum sum)
+{
+	memcpy(dst, src, len);
+	return csum_partial(dst, len, sum);
+}
+
+/*
+ * the same as csum_partial, but copies from src while it
+ * checksums, and handles user-space pointer exceptions correctly, when needed.
+ *
+ * here even more important to align src and dst on a 32-bit (or even
+ * better 64-bit) boundary
+ */
+
+static __inline__
+__wsum csum_partial_copy_from_user(const void __user *src, void *dst,
+					 int len, __wsum sum, int *err_ptr)
+{
+	if (copy_from_user(dst, src, len)) {
+		*err_ptr = -EFAULT;
+		return (__force __wsum)-1;
+	}
+
+	return csum_partial(dst, len, sum);
+}
+
+/**
+ * csum_fold - Fold and invert a 32bit checksum.
+ * sum: 32bit unfolded sum
+ *
+ * Fold a 32bit running checksum to 16bit and invert it. This is usually
+ * the last step before putting a checksum into a packet.
+ * Make sure not to mix with 64bit checksums.
+ */
+static inline __sum16 csum_fold(__wsum sum)
+{
+	__asm__(
+		"  addl %1,%0\n"
+		"  adcl $0xffff,%0"
+		: "=r" (sum)
+		: "r" ((__force u32)sum << 16),
+		  "0" ((__force u32)sum & 0xffff0000)
+	);
+	return (__force __sum16)(~(__force u32)sum >> 16);
+}
+
+/**
+ * csum_tcpup_nofold - Compute an IPv4 pseudo header checksum.
+ * @saddr: source address
+ * @daddr: destination address
+ * @len: length of packet
+ * @proto: ip protocol of packet
+ * @sum: initial sum to be added in (32bit unfolded)
+ *
+ * Returns the pseudo header checksum the input data. Result is
+ * 32bit unfolded.
+ */
+static inline __wsum
+csum_tcpudp_nofold(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, unsigned short len,
+		   unsigned short proto, __wsum sum)
+{
+	asm("  addl %1, %0\n"
+	    "  adcl %2, %0\n"
+	    "  adcl %3, %0\n"
+	    "  adcl $0, %0\n"
+		: "=r" (sum)
+	    : "g" (daddr), "g" (saddr), "g" ((len + proto) << 8), "0" (sum));
+	return sum;
+}
+
+/*
+ * computes the checksum of the TCP/UDP pseudo-header
+ * returns a 16-bit checksum, already complemented
+ */
+static inline __sum16 csum_tcpudp_magic(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
+					   unsigned short len,
+					   unsigned short proto,
+					   __wsum sum)
+{
+	return csum_fold(csum_tcpudp_nofold(saddr,daddr,len,proto,sum));
+}
+
+/**
+ * ip_fast_csum - Compute the IPv4 header checksum efficiently.
+ * iph: ipv4 header
+ * ihl: length of header / 4
+ */
+static inline __sum16 ip_fast_csum(const void *iph, unsigned int ihl)
+{
+	unsigned int sum;
+
+	asm(	"  movl (%1), %0\n"
+		"  subl $4, %2\n"
+		"  jbe 2f\n"
+		"  addl 4(%1), %0\n"
+		"  adcl 8(%1), %0\n"
+		"  adcl 12(%1), %0\n"
+		"1: adcl 16(%1), %0\n"
+		"  lea 4(%1), %1\n"
+		"  decl %2\n"
+		"  jne	1b\n"
+		"  adcl $0, %0\n"
+		"  movl %0, %2\n"
+		"  shrl $16, %0\n"
+		"  addw %w2, %w0\n"
+		"  adcl $0, %0\n"
+		"  notl %0\n"
+		"2:"
+	/* Since the input registers which are loaded with iph and ipl
+	   are modified, we must also specify them as outputs, or gcc
+	   will assume they contain their original values. */
+	: "=r" (sum), "=r" (iph), "=r" (ihl)
+	: "1" (iph), "2" (ihl)
+	: "memory");
+	return (__force __sum16)sum;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+# include "checksum_32.h"
+#else
+# include "checksum_64.h"
+#endif
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/checksum_32.h b/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/checksum_32.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ab77b6f9a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/checksum_32.h
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __UM_SYSDEP_CHECKSUM_H
+#define __UM_SYSDEP_CHECKSUM_H
+
+static inline __sum16 ip_compute_csum(const void *buff, int len)
+{
+    return csum_fold (csum_partial(buff, len, 0));
+}
+
+#define _HAVE_ARCH_IPV6_CSUM
+static __inline__ __sum16 csum_ipv6_magic(const struct in6_addr *saddr,
+					  const struct in6_addr *daddr,
+					  __u32 len, unsigned short proto,
+					  __wsum sum)
+{
+	__asm__(
+		"addl 0(%1), %0		;\n"
+		"adcl 4(%1), %0		;\n"
+		"adcl 8(%1), %0		;\n"
+		"adcl 12(%1), %0	;\n"
+		"adcl 0(%2), %0		;\n"
+		"adcl 4(%2), %0		;\n"
+		"adcl 8(%2), %0		;\n"
+		"adcl 12(%2), %0	;\n"
+		"adcl %3, %0		;\n"
+		"adcl %4, %0		;\n"
+		"adcl $0, %0		;\n"
+		: "=&r" (sum)
+		: "r" (saddr), "r" (daddr),
+		  "r"(htonl(len)), "r"(htonl(proto)), "0"(sum));
+
+	return csum_fold(sum);
+}
+
+/*
+ *	Copy and checksum to user
+ */
+#define HAVE_CSUM_COPY_USER
+static __inline__ __wsum csum_and_copy_to_user(const void *src,
+						     void __user *dst,
+						     int len, __wsum sum, int *err_ptr)
+{
+	if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, dst, len)) {
+		if (copy_to_user(dst, src, len)) {
+			*err_ptr = -EFAULT;
+			return (__force __wsum)-1;
+		}
+
+		return csum_partial(src, len, sum);
+	}
+
+	if (len)
+		*err_ptr = -EFAULT;
+
+	return (__force __wsum)-1; /* invalid checksum */
+}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/checksum_64.h b/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/checksum_64.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7b6cd1921
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/checksum_64.h
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __UM_SYSDEP_CHECKSUM_H
+#define __UM_SYSDEP_CHECKSUM_H
+
+static inline unsigned add32_with_carry(unsigned a, unsigned b)
+{
+        asm("addl %2,%0\n\t"
+            "adcl $0,%0"
+            : "=r" (a)
+            : "0" (a), "r" (b));
+        return a;
+}
+
+extern __sum16 ip_compute_csum(const void *buff, int len);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/desc.h b/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/desc.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4ec34a51b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/desc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+#ifndef __UM_DESC_H
+#define __UM_DESC_H
+
+/* Taken from asm-i386/desc.h, it's the only thing we need. The rest wouldn't
+ * compile, and has never been used. */
+#define LDT_empty(info) (\
+	(info)->base_addr	== 0	&& \
+	(info)->limit		== 0	&& \
+	(info)->contents	== 0	&& \
+	(info)->read_exec_only	== 1	&& \
+	(info)->seg_32bit	== 0	&& \
+	(info)->limit_in_pages	== 0	&& \
+	(info)->seg_not_present	== 1	&& \
+	(info)->useable		== 0	)
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/elf.h b/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/elf.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0a656b727
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/elf.h
@@ -0,0 +1,220 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+#ifndef __UM_ELF_X86_H
+#define __UM_ELF_X86_H
+
+#include <asm/user.h>
+#include <skas.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+
+#define R_386_NONE	0
+#define R_386_32	1
+#define R_386_PC32	2
+#define R_386_GOT32	3
+#define R_386_PLT32	4
+#define R_386_COPY	5
+#define R_386_GLOB_DAT	6
+#define R_386_JMP_SLOT	7
+#define R_386_RELATIVE	8
+#define R_386_GOTOFF	9
+#define R_386_GOTPC	10
+#define R_386_NUM	11
+
+/*
+ * This is used to ensure we don't load something for the wrong architecture.
+ */
+#define elf_check_arch(x) \
+	(((x)->e_machine == EM_386) || ((x)->e_machine == EM_486))
+
+#define ELF_CLASS	ELFCLASS32
+#define ELF_DATA        ELFDATA2LSB
+#define ELF_ARCH        EM_386
+
+#define ELF_PLAT_INIT(regs, load_addr) do { \
+	PT_REGS_BX(regs) = 0; \
+	PT_REGS_CX(regs) = 0; \
+	PT_REGS_DX(regs) = 0; \
+	PT_REGS_SI(regs) = 0; \
+	PT_REGS_DI(regs) = 0; \
+	PT_REGS_BP(regs) = 0; \
+	PT_REGS_AX(regs) = 0; \
+} while (0)
+
+/* Shamelessly stolen from include/asm-i386/elf.h */
+
+#define ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS(pr_reg, regs) do {	\
+	pr_reg[0] = PT_REGS_BX(regs);		\
+	pr_reg[1] = PT_REGS_CX(regs);		\
+	pr_reg[2] = PT_REGS_DX(regs);		\
+	pr_reg[3] = PT_REGS_SI(regs);		\
+	pr_reg[4] = PT_REGS_DI(regs);		\
+	pr_reg[5] = PT_REGS_BP(regs);		\
+	pr_reg[6] = PT_REGS_AX(regs);		\
+	pr_reg[7] = PT_REGS_DS(regs);		\
+	pr_reg[8] = PT_REGS_ES(regs);		\
+	/* fake once used fs and gs selectors? */	\
+	pr_reg[9] = PT_REGS_DS(regs);		\
+	pr_reg[10] = PT_REGS_DS(regs);		\
+	pr_reg[11] = PT_REGS_SYSCALL_NR(regs);	\
+	pr_reg[12] = PT_REGS_IP(regs);		\
+	pr_reg[13] = PT_REGS_CS(regs);		\
+	pr_reg[14] = PT_REGS_EFLAGS(regs);	\
+	pr_reg[15] = PT_REGS_SP(regs);		\
+	pr_reg[16] = PT_REGS_SS(regs);		\
+} while (0);
+
+extern char * elf_aux_platform;
+#define ELF_PLATFORM (elf_aux_platform)
+
+extern unsigned long vsyscall_ehdr;
+extern unsigned long vsyscall_end;
+extern unsigned long __kernel_vsyscall;
+
+/*
+ * This is the range that is readable by user mode, and things
+ * acting like user mode such as get_user_pages.
+ */
+#define FIXADDR_USER_START      vsyscall_ehdr
+#define FIXADDR_USER_END        vsyscall_end
+
+
+/*
+ * Architecture-neutral AT_ values in 0-17, leave some room
+ * for more of them, start the x86-specific ones at 32.
+ */
+#define AT_SYSINFO		32
+#define AT_SYSINFO_EHDR		33
+
+#define ARCH_DLINFO						\
+do {								\
+	if ( vsyscall_ehdr ) {					\
+		NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_SYSINFO,	__kernel_vsyscall);	\
+		NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_SYSINFO_EHDR, vsyscall_ehdr);	\
+	}							\
+} while (0)
+
+#else
+
+/* x86-64 relocation types, taken from asm-x86_64/elf.h */
+#define R_X86_64_NONE		0	/* No reloc */
+#define R_X86_64_64		1	/* Direct 64 bit  */
+#define R_X86_64_PC32		2	/* PC relative 32 bit signed */
+#define R_X86_64_GOT32		3	/* 32 bit GOT entry */
+#define R_X86_64_PLT32		4	/* 32 bit PLT address */
+#define R_X86_64_COPY		5	/* Copy symbol at runtime */
+#define R_X86_64_GLOB_DAT	6	/* Create GOT entry */
+#define R_X86_64_JUMP_SLOT	7	/* Create PLT entry */
+#define R_X86_64_RELATIVE	8	/* Adjust by program base */
+#define R_X86_64_GOTPCREL	9	/* 32 bit signed pc relative
+					   offset to GOT */
+#define R_X86_64_32		10	/* Direct 32 bit zero extended */
+#define R_X86_64_32S		11	/* Direct 32 bit sign extended */
+#define R_X86_64_16		12	/* Direct 16 bit zero extended */
+#define R_X86_64_PC16		13	/* 16 bit sign extended pc relative */
+#define R_X86_64_8		14	/* Direct 8 bit sign extended  */
+#define R_X86_64_PC8		15	/* 8 bit sign extended pc relative */
+
+#define R_X86_64_NUM		16
+
+/*
+ * This is used to ensure we don't load something for the wrong architecture.
+ */
+#define elf_check_arch(x) \
+	((x)->e_machine == EM_X86_64)
+
+#define ELF_CLASS	ELFCLASS64
+#define ELF_DATA        ELFDATA2LSB
+#define ELF_ARCH        EM_X86_64
+
+#define ELF_PLAT_INIT(regs, load_addr)    do { \
+	PT_REGS_BX(regs) = 0; \
+	PT_REGS_CX(regs) = 0; \
+	PT_REGS_DX(regs) = 0; \
+	PT_REGS_SI(regs) = 0; \
+	PT_REGS_DI(regs) = 0; \
+	PT_REGS_BP(regs) = 0; \
+	PT_REGS_AX(regs) = 0; \
+	PT_REGS_R8(regs) = 0; \
+	PT_REGS_R9(regs) = 0; \
+	PT_REGS_R10(regs) = 0; \
+	PT_REGS_R11(regs) = 0; \
+	PT_REGS_R12(regs) = 0; \
+	PT_REGS_R13(regs) = 0; \
+	PT_REGS_R14(regs) = 0; \
+	PT_REGS_R15(regs) = 0; \
+} while (0)
+
+#define ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS(pr_reg, _regs)		\
+	(pr_reg)[0] = (_regs)->regs.gp[0];			\
+	(pr_reg)[1] = (_regs)->regs.gp[1];			\
+	(pr_reg)[2] = (_regs)->regs.gp[2];			\
+	(pr_reg)[3] = (_regs)->regs.gp[3];			\
+	(pr_reg)[4] = (_regs)->regs.gp[4];			\
+	(pr_reg)[5] = (_regs)->regs.gp[5];			\
+	(pr_reg)[6] = (_regs)->regs.gp[6];			\
+	(pr_reg)[7] = (_regs)->regs.gp[7];			\
+	(pr_reg)[8] = (_regs)->regs.gp[8];			\
+	(pr_reg)[9] = (_regs)->regs.gp[9];			\
+	(pr_reg)[10] = (_regs)->regs.gp[10];			\
+	(pr_reg)[11] = (_regs)->regs.gp[11];			\
+	(pr_reg)[12] = (_regs)->regs.gp[12];			\
+	(pr_reg)[13] = (_regs)->regs.gp[13];			\
+	(pr_reg)[14] = (_regs)->regs.gp[14];			\
+	(pr_reg)[15] = (_regs)->regs.gp[15];			\
+	(pr_reg)[16] = (_regs)->regs.gp[16];			\
+	(pr_reg)[17] = (_regs)->regs.gp[17];			\
+	(pr_reg)[18] = (_regs)->regs.gp[18];			\
+	(pr_reg)[19] = (_regs)->regs.gp[19];			\
+	(pr_reg)[20] = (_regs)->regs.gp[20];			\
+	(pr_reg)[21] = current->thread.arch.fs;			\
+	(pr_reg)[22] = 0;					\
+	(pr_reg)[23] = 0;					\
+	(pr_reg)[24] = 0;					\
+	(pr_reg)[25] = 0;					\
+	(pr_reg)[26] = 0;
+
+#define ELF_PLATFORM "x86_64"
+
+/* No user-accessible fixmap addresses, i.e. vsyscall */
+#define FIXADDR_USER_START      0
+#define FIXADDR_USER_END        0
+
+#define ARCH_HAS_SETUP_ADDITIONAL_PAGES 1
+struct linux_binprm;
+extern int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
+	int uses_interp);
+
+extern unsigned long um_vdso_addr;
+#define AT_SYSINFO_EHDR 33
+#define ARCH_DLINFO	NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_SYSINFO_EHDR, um_vdso_addr)
+
+#endif
+
+typedef unsigned long elf_greg_t;
+
+#define ELF_NGREG (sizeof (struct user_regs_struct) / sizeof(elf_greg_t))
+typedef elf_greg_t elf_gregset_t[ELF_NGREG];
+
+typedef struct user_i387_struct elf_fpregset_t;
+
+#define task_pt_regs(t) (&(t)->thread.regs)
+
+struct task_struct;
+
+extern int elf_core_copy_fpregs(struct task_struct *t, elf_fpregset_t *fpu);
+
+#define ELF_CORE_COPY_FPREGS(t, fpu) elf_core_copy_fpregs(t, fpu)
+
+#define ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE 4096
+
+#define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE (TASK_SIZE / 3 * 2)
+
+extern long elf_aux_hwcap;
+#define ELF_HWCAP (elf_aux_hwcap)
+
+#define SET_PERSONALITY(ex) do ; while(0)
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/irq_vectors.h b/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/irq_vectors.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..272a81e0c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/irq_vectors.h
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __UM_IRQ_VECTORS_H
+#define __UM_IRQ_VECTORS_H
+
+#endif
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/mm_context.h b/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/mm_context.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4a73d63e4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/mm_context.h
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 Fujitsu Siemens Computers GmbH
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ *
+ * Author: Bodo Stroesser <bstroesser@fujitsu-siemens.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASM_LDT_H
+#define __ASM_LDT_H
+
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <asm/ldt.h>
+
+extern void ldt_host_info(void);
+
+#define LDT_PAGES_MAX \
+	((LDT_ENTRIES * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE)/PAGE_SIZE)
+#define LDT_ENTRIES_PER_PAGE \
+	(PAGE_SIZE/LDT_ENTRY_SIZE)
+#define LDT_DIRECT_ENTRIES \
+	((LDT_PAGES_MAX*sizeof(void *))/LDT_ENTRY_SIZE)
+
+struct ldt_entry {
+	__u32 a;
+	__u32 b;
+};
+
+typedef struct uml_ldt {
+	int entry_count;
+	struct mutex lock;
+	union {
+		struct ldt_entry * pages[LDT_PAGES_MAX];
+		struct ldt_entry entries[LDT_DIRECT_ENTRIES];
+	} u;
+} uml_ldt_t;
+
+#define LDT_entry_a(info) \
+	((((info)->base_addr & 0x0000ffff) << 16) | ((info)->limit & 0x0ffff))
+
+#define LDT_entry_b(info) \
+	(((info)->base_addr & 0xff000000) | \
+	(((info)->base_addr & 0x00ff0000) >> 16) | \
+	((info)->limit & 0xf0000) | \
+	(((info)->read_exec_only ^ 1) << 9) | \
+	((info)->contents << 10) | \
+	(((info)->seg_not_present ^ 1) << 15) | \
+	((info)->seg_32bit << 22) | \
+	((info)->limit_in_pages << 23) | \
+	((info)->useable << 20) | \
+	0x7000)
+
+#define _LDT_empty(info) (\
+	(info)->base_addr	== 0	&& \
+	(info)->limit		== 0	&& \
+	(info)->contents	== 0	&& \
+	(info)->read_exec_only	== 1	&& \
+	(info)->seg_32bit	== 0	&& \
+	(info)->limit_in_pages	== 0	&& \
+	(info)->seg_not_present	== 1	&& \
+	(info)->useable		== 0	)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+#define LDT_empty(info) (_LDT_empty(info) && ((info)->lm == 0))
+#else
+#define LDT_empty(info) (_LDT_empty(info))
+#endif
+
+struct uml_arch_mm_context {
+	uml_ldt_t ldt;
+};
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/module.h b/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/module.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..61af80e93
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/module.h
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+#ifndef __UM_MODULE_H
+#define __UM_MODULE_H
+
+/* UML is simple */
+struct mod_arch_specific
+{
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+
+#define Elf_Shdr Elf32_Shdr
+#define Elf_Sym Elf32_Sym
+#define Elf_Ehdr Elf32_Ehdr
+
+#else
+
+#define Elf_Shdr Elf64_Shdr
+#define Elf_Sym Elf64_Sym
+#define Elf_Ehdr Elf64_Ehdr
+
+#endif
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/processor.h b/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/processor.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2a206d2b1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/processor.h
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+#ifndef __UM_PROCESSOR_H
+#define __UM_PROCESSOR_H
+
+/* include faultinfo structure */
+#include <sysdep/faultinfo.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+# include "processor_32.h"
+#else
+# include "processor_64.h"
+#endif
+
+#define KSTK_EIP(tsk) KSTK_REG(tsk, HOST_IP)
+#define KSTK_ESP(tsk) KSTK_REG(tsk, HOST_SP)
+#define KSTK_EBP(tsk) KSTK_REG(tsk, HOST_BP)
+
+#define ARCH_IS_STACKGROW(address) \
+       (address + 65536 + 32 * sizeof(unsigned long) >= UPT_SP(&current->thread.regs.regs))
+
+#include <asm/user.h>
+
+/* REP NOP (PAUSE) is a good thing to insert into busy-wait loops. */
+static inline void rep_nop(void)
+{
+	__asm__ __volatile__("rep;nop": : :"memory");
+}
+
+#define cpu_relax()		rep_nop()
+#define cpu_relax_lowlatency()	cpu_relax()
+
+#include <asm/processor-generic.h>
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/processor_32.h b/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/processor_32.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c112de81c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/processor_32.h
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __UM_PROCESSOR_I386_H
+#define __UM_PROCESSOR_I386_H
+
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+#include <asm/ldt.h>
+
+extern int host_has_cmov;
+
+struct uml_tls_struct {
+	struct user_desc tls;
+	unsigned flushed:1;
+	unsigned present:1;
+};
+
+struct arch_thread {
+	struct uml_tls_struct tls_array[GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES];
+	unsigned long debugregs[8];
+	int debugregs_seq;
+	struct faultinfo faultinfo;
+};
+
+#define INIT_ARCH_THREAD { \
+	.tls_array  		= { [ 0 ... GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES - 1 ] = \
+				    { .present = 0, .flushed = 0 } }, \
+	.debugregs  		= { [ 0 ... 7 ] = 0 }, \
+	.debugregs_seq		= 0, \
+	.faultinfo		= { 0, 0, 0 } \
+}
+
+#define STACKSLOTS_PER_LINE 8
+
+static inline void arch_flush_thread(struct arch_thread *thread)
+{
+	/* Clear any TLS still hanging */
+	memset(&thread->tls_array, 0, sizeof(thread->tls_array));
+}
+
+static inline void arch_copy_thread(struct arch_thread *from,
+                                    struct arch_thread *to)
+{
+        memcpy(&to->tls_array, &from->tls_array, sizeof(from->tls_array));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Default implementation of macro that returns current
+ * instruction pointer ("program counter"). Stolen
+ * from asm-i386/processor.h
+ */
+#define current_text_addr() \
+	({ void *pc; __asm__("movl $1f,%0\n1:":"=g" (pc)); pc; })
+
+#define current_sp() ({ void *sp; __asm__("movl %%esp, %0" : "=r" (sp) : ); sp; })
+#define current_bp() ({ unsigned long bp; __asm__("movl %%ebp, %0" : "=r" (bp) : ); bp; })
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/processor_64.h b/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/processor_64.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c3be85205
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/processor_64.h
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2003 PathScale, Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __UM_PROCESSOR_X86_64_H
+#define __UM_PROCESSOR_X86_64_H
+
+struct arch_thread {
+        unsigned long debugregs[8];
+        int debugregs_seq;
+        unsigned long fs;
+        struct faultinfo faultinfo;
+};
+
+#define INIT_ARCH_THREAD { .debugregs  		= { [ 0 ... 7 ] = 0 }, \
+			   .debugregs_seq	= 0, \
+			   .fs			= 0, \
+			   .faultinfo		= { 0, 0, 0 } }
+
+#define STACKSLOTS_PER_LINE 4
+
+static inline void arch_flush_thread(struct arch_thread *thread)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void arch_copy_thread(struct arch_thread *from,
+                                    struct arch_thread *to)
+{
+	to->fs = from->fs;
+}
+
+#define current_text_addr() \
+	({ void *pc; __asm__("movq $1f,%0\n1:":"=g" (pc)); pc; })
+
+#define current_sp() ({ void *sp; __asm__("movq %%rsp, %0" : "=r" (sp) : ); sp; })
+#define current_bp() ({ unsigned long bp; __asm__("movq %%rbp, %0" : "=r" (bp) : ); bp; })
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/ptrace.h b/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/ptrace.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e59eef206
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/ptrace.h
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+#ifndef __UM_X86_PTRACE_H
+#define __UM_X86_PTRACE_H
+
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_32
+#define __FRAME_OFFSETS /* Needed to get the R* macros */
+#endif
+#include <asm/ptrace-generic.h>
+
+#define user_mode(r) UPT_IS_USER(&(r)->regs)
+
+#define PT_REGS_AX(r) UPT_AX(&(r)->regs)
+#define PT_REGS_BX(r) UPT_BX(&(r)->regs)
+#define PT_REGS_CX(r) UPT_CX(&(r)->regs)
+#define PT_REGS_DX(r) UPT_DX(&(r)->regs)
+
+#define PT_REGS_SI(r) UPT_SI(&(r)->regs)
+#define PT_REGS_DI(r) UPT_DI(&(r)->regs)
+#define PT_REGS_BP(r) UPT_BP(&(r)->regs)
+#define PT_REGS_EFLAGS(r) UPT_EFLAGS(&(r)->regs)
+
+#define PT_REGS_CS(r) UPT_CS(&(r)->regs)
+#define PT_REGS_SS(r) UPT_SS(&(r)->regs)
+#define PT_REGS_DS(r) UPT_DS(&(r)->regs)
+#define PT_REGS_ES(r) UPT_ES(&(r)->regs)
+
+#define PT_REGS_ORIG_SYSCALL(r) PT_REGS_AX(r)
+#define PT_REGS_SYSCALL_RET(r) PT_REGS_AX(r)
+
+#define PT_FIX_EXEC_STACK(sp) do ; while(0)
+
+#define profile_pc(regs) PT_REGS_IP(regs)
+
+#define UPT_RESTART_SYSCALL(r) (UPT_IP(r) -= 2)
+#define PT_REGS_SET_SYSCALL_RETURN(r, res) (PT_REGS_AX(r) = (res))
+
+static inline long regs_return_value(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	return PT_REGS_AX(regs);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Forward declaration to avoid including sysdep/tls.h, which causes a
+ * circular include, and compilation failures.
+ */
+struct user_desc;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+
+extern int ptrace_get_thread_area(struct task_struct *child, int idx,
+                                  struct user_desc __user *user_desc);
+
+extern int ptrace_set_thread_area(struct task_struct *child, int idx,
+                                  struct user_desc __user *user_desc);
+
+#else
+
+#define PT_REGS_R8(r) UPT_R8(&(r)->regs)
+#define PT_REGS_R9(r) UPT_R9(&(r)->regs)
+#define PT_REGS_R10(r) UPT_R10(&(r)->regs)
+#define PT_REGS_R11(r) UPT_R11(&(r)->regs)
+#define PT_REGS_R12(r) UPT_R12(&(r)->regs)
+#define PT_REGS_R13(r) UPT_R13(&(r)->regs)
+#define PT_REGS_R14(r) UPT_R14(&(r)->regs)
+#define PT_REGS_R15(r) UPT_R15(&(r)->regs)
+
+#include <asm/errno.h>
+
+static inline int ptrace_get_thread_area(struct task_struct *child, int idx,
+                                         struct user_desc __user *user_desc)
+{
+        return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static inline int ptrace_set_thread_area(struct task_struct *child, int idx,
+                                         struct user_desc __user *user_desc)
+{
+        return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+extern long arch_prctl(struct task_struct *task, int code,
+		       unsigned long __user *addr);
+
+#endif
+#define user_stack_pointer(regs) PT_REGS_SP(regs)
+#endif /* __UM_X86_PTRACE_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/required-features.h b/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/required-features.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..dfb967b2d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/required-features.h
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+#ifndef __UM_REQUIRED_FEATURES_H
+#define __UM_REQUIRED_FEATURES_H
+
+/*
+ * Nothing to see, just need something for the i386 and x86_64 asm
+ * headers to include.
+ */
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/segment.h b/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/segment.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..45183fcd1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/segment.h
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#ifndef __UM_SEGMENT_H
+#define __UM_SEGMENT_H
+
+extern int host_gdt_entry_tls_min;
+
+#define GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES 3
+#define GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN host_gdt_entry_tls_min
+#define GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MAX (GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN + GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES - 1)
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/syscall.h b/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/syscall.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9fe77b7b5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/syscall.h
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+#ifndef __UM_ASM_SYSCALL_H
+#define __UM_ASM_SYSCALL_H
+
+#include <uapi/linux/audit.h>
+
+static inline int syscall_get_arch(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	return AUDIT_ARCH_I386;
+#else
+	return AUDIT_ARCH_X86_64;
+#endif
+}
+
+#endif /* __UM_ASM_SYSCALL_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/vm-flags.h b/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/vm-flags.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7c297e9e2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/asm/vm-flags.h
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 Jeff Dike (jdike@addtoit.com)
+ * Copyright 2003 PathScale, Inc.
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __VM_FLAGS_X86_H
+#define __VM_FLAGS_X86_H
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+
+#define VM_DATA_DEFAULT_FLAGS \
+	(VM_READ | VM_WRITE | \
+	((current->personality & READ_IMPLIES_EXEC) ? VM_EXEC : 0 ) | \
+		 VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC)
+
+#else
+
+#define VM_DATA_DEFAULT_FLAGS (VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC | \
+	VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC)
+#define VM_STACK_DEFAULT_FLAGS (VM_GROWSDOWN | VM_READ | VM_WRITE | \
+	VM_EXEC | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC)
+
+#endif
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/bug.c b/kernel/arch/x86/um/bug.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e8034e363
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/bug.c
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Jeff Dike (jdike@addtoit.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL V2
+ */
+
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+
+/*
+ * Mostly copied from i386/x86_86 - eliminated the eip < PAGE_OFFSET because
+ * that's not relevant in skas mode.
+ */
+
+int is_valid_bugaddr(unsigned long eip)
+{
+	unsigned short ud2;
+
+	if (probe_kernel_address((unsigned short __user *)eip, ud2))
+		return 0;
+
+	return ud2 == 0x0b0f;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/bugs_32.c b/kernel/arch/x86/um/bugs_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..33daff4da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/bugs_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <kern_util.h>
+#include <longjmp.h>
+#include <sysdep/ptrace.h>
+#include <generated/asm-offsets.h>
+
+/* Set during early boot */
+static int host_has_cmov = 1;
+static jmp_buf cmov_test_return;
+
+static void cmov_sigill_test_handler(int sig)
+{
+	host_has_cmov = 0;
+	longjmp(cmov_test_return, 1);
+}
+
+void arch_check_bugs(void)
+{
+	struct sigaction old, new;
+
+	printk(UM_KERN_INFO "Checking for host processor cmov support...");
+	new.sa_handler = cmov_sigill_test_handler;
+
+	/* Make sure that SIGILL is enabled after the handler longjmps back */
+	new.sa_flags = SA_NODEFER;
+	sigemptyset(&new.sa_mask);
+	sigaction(SIGILL, &new, &old);
+
+	if (setjmp(cmov_test_return) == 0) {
+		unsigned long foo = 0;
+		__asm__ __volatile__("cmovz %0, %1" : "=r" (foo) : "0" (foo));
+		printk(UM_KERN_CONT "Yes\n");
+	} else
+		printk(UM_KERN_CONT "No\n");
+
+	sigaction(SIGILL, &old, &new);
+}
+
+void arch_examine_signal(int sig, struct uml_pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	unsigned char tmp[2];
+
+	/*
+	 * This is testing for a cmov (0x0f 0x4x) instruction causing a
+	 * SIGILL in init.
+	 */
+	if ((sig != SIGILL) || (get_current_pid() != 1))
+		return;
+
+	if (copy_from_user_proc(tmp, (void *) UPT_IP(regs), 2)) {
+		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "SIGILL in init, could not read "
+		       "instructions!\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if ((tmp[0] != 0x0f) || ((tmp[1] & 0xf0) != 0x40))
+		return;
+
+	if (host_has_cmov == 0)
+		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "SIGILL caused by cmov, which this "
+		       "processor doesn't implement.  Boot a filesystem "
+		       "compiled for older processors");
+	else if (host_has_cmov == 1)
+		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "SIGILL caused by cmov, which this "
+		       "processor claims to implement");
+	else
+		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "Bad value for host_has_cmov (%d)",
+			host_has_cmov);
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/bugs_64.c b/kernel/arch/x86/um/bugs_64.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8cc8256c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/bugs_64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2003 PathScale, Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include <sysdep/ptrace.h>
+
+void arch_check_bugs(void)
+{
+}
+
+void arch_examine_signal(int sig, struct uml_pt_regs *regs)
+{
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/checksum_32.S b/kernel/arch/x86/um/checksum_32.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fa4b8b984
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/checksum_32.S
@@ -0,0 +1,216 @@
+/*
+ * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
+ *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
+ *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
+ *
+ *		IP/TCP/UDP checksumming routines
+ *
+ * Authors:	Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
+ *		Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
+ *		Tom May, <ftom@netcom.com>
+ *              Pentium Pro/II routines:
+ *              Alexander Kjeldaas <astor@guardian.no>
+ *              Finn Arne Gangstad <finnag@guardian.no>
+ *		Lots of code moved from tcp.c and ip.c; see those files
+ *		for more names.
+ *
+ * Changes:     Ingo Molnar, converted csum_partial_copy() to 2.1 exception
+ *			     handling.
+ *		Andi Kleen,  add zeroing on error
+ *                   converted to pure assembler
+ *
+ *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <asm/errno.h>
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+				
+/*
+ * computes a partial checksum, e.g. for TCP/UDP fragments
+ */
+
+/*	
+unsigned int csum_partial(const unsigned char * buff, int len, unsigned int sum)
+ */
+		
+.text
+.align 4
+.globl csum_partial
+		
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_USE_PPRO_CHECKSUM
+
+	  /*		
+	   * Experiments with Ethernet and SLIP connections show that buff
+	   * is aligned on either a 2-byte or 4-byte boundary.  We get at
+	   * least a twofold speedup on 486 and Pentium if it is 4-byte aligned.
+	   * Fortunately, it is easy to convert 2-byte alignment to 4-byte
+	   * alignment for the unrolled loop.
+	   */		
+csum_partial:
+	pushl %esi
+	pushl %ebx
+	movl 20(%esp),%eax	# Function arg: unsigned int sum
+	movl 16(%esp),%ecx	# Function arg: int len
+	movl 12(%esp),%esi	# Function arg: unsigned char *buff
+	testl $2, %esi		# Check alignment.
+	jz 2f			# Jump if alignment is ok.
+	subl $2, %ecx		# Alignment uses up two bytes.
+	jae 1f			# Jump if we had at least two bytes.
+	addl $2, %ecx		# ecx was < 2.  Deal with it.
+	jmp 4f
+1:	movw (%esi), %bx
+	addl $2, %esi
+	addw %bx, %ax
+	adcl $0, %eax
+2:
+	movl %ecx, %edx
+	shrl $5, %ecx
+	jz 2f
+	testl %esi, %esi
+1:	movl (%esi), %ebx
+	adcl %ebx, %eax
+	movl 4(%esi), %ebx
+	adcl %ebx, %eax
+	movl 8(%esi), %ebx
+	adcl %ebx, %eax
+	movl 12(%esi), %ebx
+	adcl %ebx, %eax
+	movl 16(%esi), %ebx
+	adcl %ebx, %eax
+	movl 20(%esi), %ebx
+	adcl %ebx, %eax
+	movl 24(%esi), %ebx
+	adcl %ebx, %eax
+	movl 28(%esi), %ebx
+	adcl %ebx, %eax
+	lea 32(%esi), %esi
+	dec %ecx
+	jne 1b
+	adcl $0, %eax
+2:	movl %edx, %ecx
+	andl $0x1c, %edx
+	je 4f
+	shrl $2, %edx		# This clears CF
+3:	adcl (%esi), %eax
+	lea 4(%esi), %esi
+	dec %edx
+	jne 3b
+	adcl $0, %eax
+4:	andl $3, %ecx
+	jz 7f
+	cmpl $2, %ecx
+	jb 5f
+	movw (%esi),%cx
+	leal 2(%esi),%esi
+	je 6f
+	shll $16,%ecx
+5:	movb (%esi),%cl
+6:	addl %ecx,%eax
+	adcl $0, %eax 
+7:	
+	popl %ebx
+	popl %esi
+	ret
+
+#else
+
+/* Version for PentiumII/PPro */
+
+csum_partial:
+	pushl %esi
+	pushl %ebx
+	movl 20(%esp),%eax	# Function arg: unsigned int sum
+	movl 16(%esp),%ecx	# Function arg: int len
+	movl 12(%esp),%esi	# Function arg:	const unsigned char *buf
+
+	testl $2, %esi         
+	jnz 30f                 
+10:
+	movl %ecx, %edx
+	movl %ecx, %ebx
+	andl $0x7c, %ebx
+	shrl $7, %ecx
+	addl %ebx,%esi
+	shrl $2, %ebx  
+	negl %ebx
+	lea 45f(%ebx,%ebx,2), %ebx
+	testl %esi, %esi
+	jmp *%ebx
+
+	# Handle 2-byte-aligned regions
+20:	addw (%esi), %ax
+	lea 2(%esi), %esi
+	adcl $0, %eax
+	jmp 10b
+
+30:	subl $2, %ecx          
+	ja 20b                 
+	je 32f
+	movzbl (%esi),%ebx	# csumming 1 byte, 2-aligned
+	addl %ebx, %eax
+	adcl $0, %eax
+	jmp 80f
+32:
+	addw (%esi), %ax	# csumming 2 bytes, 2-aligned
+	adcl $0, %eax
+	jmp 80f
+
+40: 
+	addl -128(%esi), %eax
+	adcl -124(%esi), %eax
+	adcl -120(%esi), %eax
+	adcl -116(%esi), %eax   
+	adcl -112(%esi), %eax   
+	adcl -108(%esi), %eax
+	adcl -104(%esi), %eax
+	adcl -100(%esi), %eax
+	adcl -96(%esi), %eax
+	adcl -92(%esi), %eax
+	adcl -88(%esi), %eax
+	adcl -84(%esi), %eax
+	adcl -80(%esi), %eax
+	adcl -76(%esi), %eax
+	adcl -72(%esi), %eax
+	adcl -68(%esi), %eax
+	adcl -64(%esi), %eax     
+	adcl -60(%esi), %eax     
+	adcl -56(%esi), %eax     
+	adcl -52(%esi), %eax   
+	adcl -48(%esi), %eax   
+	adcl -44(%esi), %eax
+	adcl -40(%esi), %eax
+	adcl -36(%esi), %eax
+	adcl -32(%esi), %eax
+	adcl -28(%esi), %eax
+	adcl -24(%esi), %eax
+	adcl -20(%esi), %eax
+	adcl -16(%esi), %eax
+	adcl -12(%esi), %eax
+	adcl -8(%esi), %eax
+	adcl -4(%esi), %eax
+45:
+	lea 128(%esi), %esi
+	adcl $0, %eax
+	dec %ecx
+	jge 40b
+	movl %edx, %ecx
+50:	andl $3, %ecx
+	jz 80f
+
+	# Handle the last 1-3 bytes without jumping
+	notl %ecx		# 1->2, 2->1, 3->0, higher bits are masked
+	movl $0xffffff,%ebx	# by the shll and shrl instructions
+	shll $3,%ecx
+	shrl %cl,%ebx
+	andl -128(%esi),%ebx	# esi is 4-aligned so should be ok
+	addl %ebx,%eax
+	adcl $0,%eax
+80: 
+	popl %ebx
+	popl %esi
+	ret
+				
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/delay.c b/kernel/arch/x86/um/delay.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f3fe1a688
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/delay.c
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Richard Weinberger <richrd@nod.at>
+ * Mostly copied from arch/x86/lib/delay.c
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <asm/param.h>
+
+void __delay(unsigned long loops)
+{
+	asm volatile(
+		"test %0,%0\n"
+		"jz 3f\n"
+		"jmp 1f\n"
+
+		".align 16\n"
+		"1: jmp 2f\n"
+
+		".align 16\n"
+		"2: dec %0\n"
+		" jnz 2b\n"
+		"3: dec %0\n"
+
+		: /* we don't need output */
+		: "a" (loops)
+	);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__delay);
+
+inline void __const_udelay(unsigned long xloops)
+{
+	int d0;
+
+	xloops *= 4;
+	asm("mull %%edx"
+		: "=d" (xloops), "=&a" (d0)
+		: "1" (xloops), "0"
+		(loops_per_jiffy * (HZ/4)));
+
+	__delay(++xloops);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__const_udelay);
+
+void __udelay(unsigned long usecs)
+{
+	__const_udelay(usecs * 0x000010c7); /* 2**32 / 1000000 (rounded up) */
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__udelay);
+
+void __ndelay(unsigned long nsecs)
+{
+	__const_udelay(nsecs * 0x00005); /* 2**32 / 1000000000 (rounded up) */
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ndelay);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/elfcore.c b/kernel/arch/x86/um/elfcore.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7bb89a27a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/elfcore.c
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+#include <linux/elf.h>
+#include <linux/coredump.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+
+#include <asm/elf.h>
+
+
+Elf32_Half elf_core_extra_phdrs(void)
+{
+	return vsyscall_ehdr ? (((struct elfhdr *)vsyscall_ehdr)->e_phnum) : 0;
+}
+
+int elf_core_write_extra_phdrs(struct coredump_params *cprm, loff_t offset)
+{
+	if ( vsyscall_ehdr ) {
+		const struct elfhdr *const ehdrp =
+			(struct elfhdr *) vsyscall_ehdr;
+		const struct elf_phdr *const phdrp =
+			(const struct elf_phdr *) (vsyscall_ehdr + ehdrp->e_phoff);
+		int i;
+		Elf32_Off ofs = 0;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < ehdrp->e_phnum; ++i) {
+			struct elf_phdr phdr = phdrp[i];
+
+			if (phdr.p_type == PT_LOAD) {
+				ofs = phdr.p_offset = offset;
+				offset += phdr.p_filesz;
+			} else {
+				phdr.p_offset += ofs;
+			}
+			phdr.p_paddr = 0; /* match other core phdrs */
+			if (!dump_emit(cprm, &phdr, sizeof(phdr)))
+				return 0;
+		}
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int elf_core_write_extra_data(struct coredump_params *cprm)
+{
+	if ( vsyscall_ehdr ) {
+		const struct elfhdr *const ehdrp =
+			(struct elfhdr *) vsyscall_ehdr;
+		const struct elf_phdr *const phdrp =
+			(const struct elf_phdr *) (vsyscall_ehdr + ehdrp->e_phoff);
+		int i;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < ehdrp->e_phnum; ++i) {
+			if (phdrp[i].p_type == PT_LOAD) {
+				void *addr = (void *) phdrp[i].p_vaddr;
+				size_t filesz = phdrp[i].p_filesz;
+				if (!dump_emit(cprm, addr, filesz))
+					return 0;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
+size_t elf_core_extra_data_size(void)
+{
+	if ( vsyscall_ehdr ) {
+		const struct elfhdr *const ehdrp =
+			(struct elfhdr *)vsyscall_ehdr;
+		const struct elf_phdr *const phdrp =
+			(const struct elf_phdr *) (vsyscall_ehdr + ehdrp->e_phoff);
+		int i;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < ehdrp->e_phnum; ++i)
+			if (phdrp[i].p_type == PT_LOAD)
+				return (size_t) phdrp[i].p_filesz;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/fault.c b/kernel/arch/x86/um/fault.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..84ac7f7b0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/fault.c
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include <sysdep/ptrace.h>
+
+/* These two are from asm-um/uaccess.h and linux/module.h, check them. */
+struct exception_table_entry
+{
+	unsigned long insn;
+	unsigned long fixup;
+};
+
+const struct exception_table_entry *search_exception_tables(unsigned long add);
+
+/* Compare this to arch/i386/mm/extable.c:fixup_exception() */
+int arch_fixup(unsigned long address, struct uml_pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	const struct exception_table_entry *fixup;
+
+	fixup = search_exception_tables(address);
+	if (fixup) {
+		UPT_IP(regs) = fixup->fixup;
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/ksyms.c b/kernel/arch/x86/um/ksyms.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2e8f43ec6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/ksyms.c
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <asm/string.h>
+#include <asm/checksum.h>
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_32
+/*XXX: we need them because they would be exported by x86_64 */
+#if (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 3) || __GNUC__ > 4
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(memcpy);
+#else
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__memcpy);
+#endif
+#endif
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(csum_partial);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/ldt.c b/kernel/arch/x86/um/ldt.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5c0b711d2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/ldt.c
@@ -0,0 +1,371 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <asm/unistd.h>
+#include <os.h>
+#include <skas.h>
+#include <sysdep/tls.h>
+
+extern int modify_ldt(int func, void *ptr, unsigned long bytecount);
+
+static long write_ldt_entry(struct mm_id *mm_idp, int func,
+		     struct user_desc *desc, void **addr, int done)
+{
+	long res;
+	void *stub_addr;
+	res = syscall_stub_data(mm_idp, (unsigned long *)desc,
+				(sizeof(*desc) + sizeof(long) - 1) &
+				    ~(sizeof(long) - 1),
+				addr, &stub_addr);
+	if (!res) {
+		unsigned long args[] = { func,
+					 (unsigned long)stub_addr,
+					 sizeof(*desc),
+					 0, 0, 0 };
+		res = run_syscall_stub(mm_idp, __NR_modify_ldt, args,
+				       0, addr, done);
+	}
+
+	return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * In skas mode, we hold our own ldt data in UML.
+ * Thus, the code implementing sys_modify_ldt_skas
+ * is very similar to (and mostly stolen from) sys_modify_ldt
+ * for arch/i386/kernel/ldt.c
+ * The routines copied and modified in part are:
+ * - read_ldt
+ * - read_default_ldt
+ * - write_ldt
+ * - sys_modify_ldt_skas
+ */
+
+static int read_ldt(void __user * ptr, unsigned long bytecount)
+{
+	int i, err = 0;
+	unsigned long size;
+	uml_ldt_t *ldt = &current->mm->context.arch.ldt;
+
+	if (!ldt->entry_count)
+		goto out;
+	if (bytecount > LDT_ENTRY_SIZE*LDT_ENTRIES)
+		bytecount = LDT_ENTRY_SIZE*LDT_ENTRIES;
+	err = bytecount;
+
+	mutex_lock(&ldt->lock);
+	if (ldt->entry_count <= LDT_DIRECT_ENTRIES) {
+		size = LDT_ENTRY_SIZE*LDT_DIRECT_ENTRIES;
+		if (size > bytecount)
+			size = bytecount;
+		if (copy_to_user(ptr, ldt->u.entries, size))
+			err = -EFAULT;
+		bytecount -= size;
+		ptr += size;
+	}
+	else {
+		for (i=0; i<ldt->entry_count/LDT_ENTRIES_PER_PAGE && bytecount;
+		     i++) {
+			size = PAGE_SIZE;
+			if (size > bytecount)
+				size = bytecount;
+			if (copy_to_user(ptr, ldt->u.pages[i], size)) {
+				err = -EFAULT;
+				break;
+			}
+			bytecount -= size;
+			ptr += size;
+		}
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&ldt->lock);
+
+	if (bytecount == 0 || err == -EFAULT)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (clear_user(ptr, bytecount))
+		err = -EFAULT;
+
+out:
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int read_default_ldt(void __user * ptr, unsigned long bytecount)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	if (bytecount > 5*LDT_ENTRY_SIZE)
+		bytecount = 5*LDT_ENTRY_SIZE;
+
+	err = bytecount;
+	/*
+	 * UML doesn't support lcall7 and lcall27.
+	 * So, we don't really have a default ldt, but emulate
+	 * an empty ldt of common host default ldt size.
+	 */
+	if (clear_user(ptr, bytecount))
+		err = -EFAULT;
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int write_ldt(void __user * ptr, unsigned long bytecount, int func)
+{
+	uml_ldt_t *ldt = &current->mm->context.arch.ldt;
+	struct mm_id * mm_idp = &current->mm->context.id;
+	int i, err;
+	struct user_desc ldt_info;
+	struct ldt_entry entry0, *ldt_p;
+	void *addr = NULL;
+
+	err = -EINVAL;
+	if (bytecount != sizeof(ldt_info))
+		goto out;
+	err = -EFAULT;
+	if (copy_from_user(&ldt_info, ptr, sizeof(ldt_info)))
+		goto out;
+
+	err = -EINVAL;
+	if (ldt_info.entry_number >= LDT_ENTRIES)
+		goto out;
+	if (ldt_info.contents == 3) {
+		if (func == 1)
+			goto out;
+		if (ldt_info.seg_not_present == 0)
+			goto out;
+	}
+
+	mutex_lock(&ldt->lock);
+
+	err = write_ldt_entry(mm_idp, func, &ldt_info, &addr, 1);
+	if (err)
+		goto out_unlock;
+
+	if (ldt_info.entry_number >= ldt->entry_count &&
+	    ldt_info.entry_number >= LDT_DIRECT_ENTRIES) {
+		for (i=ldt->entry_count/LDT_ENTRIES_PER_PAGE;
+		     i*LDT_ENTRIES_PER_PAGE <= ldt_info.entry_number;
+		     i++) {
+			if (i == 0)
+				memcpy(&entry0, ldt->u.entries,
+				       sizeof(entry0));
+			ldt->u.pages[i] = (struct ldt_entry *)
+				__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO);
+			if (!ldt->u.pages[i]) {
+				err = -ENOMEM;
+				/* Undo the change in host */
+				memset(&ldt_info, 0, sizeof(ldt_info));
+				write_ldt_entry(mm_idp, 1, &ldt_info, &addr, 1);
+				goto out_unlock;
+			}
+			if (i == 0) {
+				memcpy(ldt->u.pages[0], &entry0,
+				       sizeof(entry0));
+				memcpy(ldt->u.pages[0]+1, ldt->u.entries+1,
+				       sizeof(entry0)*(LDT_DIRECT_ENTRIES-1));
+			}
+			ldt->entry_count = (i + 1) * LDT_ENTRIES_PER_PAGE;
+		}
+	}
+	if (ldt->entry_count <= ldt_info.entry_number)
+		ldt->entry_count = ldt_info.entry_number + 1;
+
+	if (ldt->entry_count <= LDT_DIRECT_ENTRIES)
+		ldt_p = ldt->u.entries + ldt_info.entry_number;
+	else
+		ldt_p = ldt->u.pages[ldt_info.entry_number/LDT_ENTRIES_PER_PAGE] +
+			ldt_info.entry_number%LDT_ENTRIES_PER_PAGE;
+
+	if (ldt_info.base_addr == 0 && ldt_info.limit == 0 &&
+	   (func == 1 || LDT_empty(&ldt_info))) {
+		ldt_p->a = 0;
+		ldt_p->b = 0;
+	}
+	else{
+		if (func == 1)
+			ldt_info.useable = 0;
+		ldt_p->a = LDT_entry_a(&ldt_info);
+		ldt_p->b = LDT_entry_b(&ldt_info);
+	}
+	err = 0;
+
+out_unlock:
+	mutex_unlock(&ldt->lock);
+out:
+	return err;
+}
+
+static long do_modify_ldt_skas(int func, void __user *ptr,
+			       unsigned long bytecount)
+{
+	int ret = -ENOSYS;
+
+	switch (func) {
+		case 0:
+			ret = read_ldt(ptr, bytecount);
+			break;
+		case 1:
+		case 0x11:
+			ret = write_ldt(ptr, bytecount, func);
+			break;
+		case 2:
+			ret = read_default_ldt(ptr, bytecount);
+			break;
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(host_ldt_lock);
+static short dummy_list[9] = {0, -1};
+static short * host_ldt_entries = NULL;
+
+static void ldt_get_host_info(void)
+{
+	long ret;
+	struct ldt_entry * ldt;
+	short *tmp;
+	int i, size, k, order;
+
+	spin_lock(&host_ldt_lock);
+
+	if (host_ldt_entries != NULL) {
+		spin_unlock(&host_ldt_lock);
+		return;
+	}
+	host_ldt_entries = dummy_list+1;
+
+	spin_unlock(&host_ldt_lock);
+
+	for (i = LDT_PAGES_MAX-1, order=0; i; i>>=1, order++)
+		;
+
+	ldt = (struct ldt_entry *)
+	      __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO, order);
+	if (ldt == NULL) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "ldt_get_host_info: couldn't allocate buffer "
+		       "for host ldt\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	ret = modify_ldt(0, ldt, (1<<order)*PAGE_SIZE);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "ldt_get_host_info: couldn't read host ldt\n");
+		goto out_free;
+	}
+	if (ret == 0) {
+		/* default_ldt is active, simply write an empty entry 0 */
+		host_ldt_entries = dummy_list;
+		goto out_free;
+	}
+
+	for (i=0, size=0; i<ret/LDT_ENTRY_SIZE; i++) {
+		if (ldt[i].a != 0 || ldt[i].b != 0)
+			size++;
+	}
+
+	if (size < ARRAY_SIZE(dummy_list))
+		host_ldt_entries = dummy_list;
+	else {
+		size = (size + 1) * sizeof(dummy_list[0]);
+		tmp = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (tmp == NULL) {
+			printk(KERN_ERR "ldt_get_host_info: couldn't allocate "
+			       "host ldt list\n");
+			goto out_free;
+		}
+		host_ldt_entries = tmp;
+	}
+
+	for (i=0, k=0; i<ret/LDT_ENTRY_SIZE; i++) {
+		if (ldt[i].a != 0 || ldt[i].b != 0)
+			host_ldt_entries[k++] = i;
+	}
+	host_ldt_entries[k] = -1;
+
+out_free:
+	free_pages((unsigned long)ldt, order);
+}
+
+long init_new_ldt(struct mm_context *new_mm, struct mm_context *from_mm)
+{
+	struct user_desc desc;
+	short * num_p;
+	int i;
+	long page, err=0;
+	void *addr = NULL;
+
+
+	mutex_init(&new_mm->arch.ldt.lock);
+
+	if (!from_mm) {
+		memset(&desc, 0, sizeof(desc));
+		/*
+		 * Now we try to retrieve info about the ldt, we
+		 * inherited from the host. All ldt-entries found
+		 * will be reset in the following loop
+		 */
+		ldt_get_host_info();
+		for (num_p=host_ldt_entries; *num_p != -1; num_p++) {
+			desc.entry_number = *num_p;
+			err = write_ldt_entry(&new_mm->id, 1, &desc,
+					      &addr, *(num_p + 1) == -1);
+			if (err)
+				break;
+		}
+		new_mm->arch.ldt.entry_count = 0;
+
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Our local LDT is used to supply the data for
+	 * modify_ldt(READLDT), if PTRACE_LDT isn't available,
+	 * i.e., we have to use the stub for modify_ldt, which
+	 * can't handle the big read buffer of up to 64kB.
+	 */
+	mutex_lock(&from_mm->arch.ldt.lock);
+	if (from_mm->arch.ldt.entry_count <= LDT_DIRECT_ENTRIES)
+		memcpy(new_mm->arch.ldt.u.entries, from_mm->arch.ldt.u.entries,
+		       sizeof(new_mm->arch.ldt.u.entries));
+	else {
+		i = from_mm->arch.ldt.entry_count / LDT_ENTRIES_PER_PAGE;
+		while (i-->0) {
+			page = __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO);
+			if (!page) {
+				err = -ENOMEM;
+				break;
+			}
+			new_mm->arch.ldt.u.pages[i] =
+				(struct ldt_entry *) page;
+			memcpy(new_mm->arch.ldt.u.pages[i],
+			       from_mm->arch.ldt.u.pages[i], PAGE_SIZE);
+		}
+	}
+	new_mm->arch.ldt.entry_count = from_mm->arch.ldt.entry_count;
+	mutex_unlock(&from_mm->arch.ldt.lock);
+
+    out:
+	return err;
+}
+
+
+void free_ldt(struct mm_context *mm)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (mm->arch.ldt.entry_count > LDT_DIRECT_ENTRIES) {
+		i = mm->arch.ldt.entry_count / LDT_ENTRIES_PER_PAGE;
+		while (i-- > 0)
+			free_page((long) mm->arch.ldt.u.pages[i]);
+	}
+	mm->arch.ldt.entry_count = 0;
+}
+
+int sys_modify_ldt(int func, void __user *ptr, unsigned long bytecount)
+{
+	return do_modify_ldt_skas(func, ptr, bytecount);
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/mem_32.c b/kernel/arch/x86/um/mem_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f40281e5d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/mem_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Richard Weinberger <richrd@nod.at>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/mman.h>
+
+static struct vm_area_struct gate_vma;
+
+static int __init gate_vma_init(void)
+{
+	if (!FIXADDR_USER_START)
+		return 0;
+
+	gate_vma.vm_mm = NULL;
+	gate_vma.vm_start = FIXADDR_USER_START;
+	gate_vma.vm_end = FIXADDR_USER_END;
+	gate_vma.vm_flags = VM_READ | VM_MAYREAD | VM_EXEC | VM_MAYEXEC;
+	gate_vma.vm_page_prot = __P101;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+__initcall(gate_vma_init);
+
+struct vm_area_struct *get_gate_vma(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	return FIXADDR_USER_START ? &gate_vma : NULL;
+}
+
+int in_gate_area_no_mm(unsigned long addr)
+{
+	if (!FIXADDR_USER_START)
+		return 0;
+
+	if ((addr >= FIXADDR_USER_START) && (addr < FIXADDR_USER_END))
+		return 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int in_gate_area(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	struct vm_area_struct *vma = get_gate_vma(mm);
+
+	if (!vma)
+		return 0;
+
+	return (addr >= vma->vm_start) && (addr < vma->vm_end);
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/mem_64.c b/kernel/arch/x86/um/mem_64.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f8fecaddc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/mem_64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/mman.h>
+
+const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+	if (vma->vm_mm && vma->vm_start == um_vdso_addr)
+		return "[vdso]";
+
+	return NULL;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/os-Linux/Makefile b/kernel/arch/x86/um/os-Linux/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..253bfb8cb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/os-Linux/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2000 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
+# Licensed under the GPL
+#
+
+obj-y = registers.o task_size.o mcontext.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_32) += tls.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_64BIT) += prctl.o
+
+USER_OBJS := $(obj-y)
+
+include arch/um/scripts/Makefile.rules
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/os-Linux/mcontext.c b/kernel/arch/x86/um/os-Linux/mcontext.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1d33d72c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/os-Linux/mcontext.c
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+#include <sys/ucontext.h>
+#define __FRAME_OFFSETS
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+#include <sysdep/ptrace.h>
+
+void get_regs_from_mc(struct uml_pt_regs *regs, mcontext_t *mc)
+{
+#ifdef __i386__
+#define COPY2(X,Y) regs->gp[X] = mc->gregs[REG_##Y]
+#define COPY(X) regs->gp[X] = mc->gregs[REG_##X]
+#define COPY_SEG(X) regs->gp[X] = mc->gregs[REG_##X] & 0xffff;
+#define COPY_SEG_CPL3(X) regs->gp[X] = (mc->gregs[REG_##X] & 0xffff) | 3;
+	COPY_SEG(GS); COPY_SEG(FS); COPY_SEG(ES); COPY_SEG(DS);
+	COPY(EDI); COPY(ESI); COPY(EBP);
+	COPY2(UESP, ESP); /* sic */
+	COPY(EBX); COPY(EDX); COPY(ECX); COPY(EAX);
+	COPY(EIP); COPY_SEG_CPL3(CS); COPY(EFL); COPY_SEG_CPL3(SS);
+#else
+#define COPY2(X,Y) regs->gp[X/sizeof(unsigned long)] = mc->gregs[REG_##Y]
+#define COPY(X) regs->gp[X/sizeof(unsigned long)] = mc->gregs[REG_##X]
+	COPY(R8); COPY(R9); COPY(R10); COPY(R11);
+	COPY(R12); COPY(R13); COPY(R14); COPY(R15);
+	COPY(RDI); COPY(RSI); COPY(RBP); COPY(RBX);
+	COPY(RDX); COPY(RAX); COPY(RCX); COPY(RSP);
+	COPY(RIP);
+	COPY2(EFLAGS, EFL);
+	COPY2(CS, CSGSFS);
+	regs->gp[CS / sizeof(unsigned long)] &= 0xffff;
+	regs->gp[CS / sizeof(unsigned long)] |= 3;
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/os-Linux/prctl.c b/kernel/arch/x86/um/os-Linux/prctl.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..96eb2bd28
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/os-Linux/prctl.c
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit.com,linux.intel.com})
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include <sys/ptrace.h>
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+
+int os_arch_prctl(int pid, int code, unsigned long *addr)
+{
+        return ptrace(PTRACE_ARCH_PRCTL, pid, (unsigned long) addr, code);
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/os-Linux/registers.c b/kernel/arch/x86/um/os-Linux/registers.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..41bfe84e1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/os-Linux/registers.c
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 PathScale, Inc
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <sys/ptrace.h>
+#ifdef __i386__
+#include <sys/user.h>
+#endif
+#include <longjmp.h>
+#include <sysdep/ptrace_user.h>
+
+int save_fp_registers(int pid, unsigned long *fp_regs)
+{
+	if (ptrace(PTRACE_GETFPREGS, pid, 0, fp_regs) < 0)
+		return -errno;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int restore_fp_registers(int pid, unsigned long *fp_regs)
+{
+	if (ptrace(PTRACE_SETFPREGS, pid, 0, fp_regs) < 0)
+		return -errno;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef __i386__
+int have_fpx_regs = 1;
+int save_fpx_registers(int pid, unsigned long *fp_regs)
+{
+	if (ptrace(PTRACE_GETFPXREGS, pid, 0, fp_regs) < 0)
+		return -errno;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int restore_fpx_registers(int pid, unsigned long *fp_regs)
+{
+	if (ptrace(PTRACE_SETFPXREGS, pid, 0, fp_regs) < 0)
+		return -errno;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int get_fp_registers(int pid, unsigned long *regs)
+{
+	if (have_fpx_regs)
+		return save_fpx_registers(pid, regs);
+	else
+		return save_fp_registers(pid, regs);
+}
+
+int put_fp_registers(int pid, unsigned long *regs)
+{
+	if (have_fpx_regs)
+		return restore_fpx_registers(pid, regs);
+	else
+		return restore_fp_registers(pid, regs);
+}
+
+void arch_init_registers(int pid)
+{
+	struct user_fpxregs_struct fpx_regs;
+	int err;
+
+	err = ptrace(PTRACE_GETFPXREGS, pid, 0, &fpx_regs);
+	if (!err)
+		return;
+
+	if (errno != EIO)
+		panic("check_ptrace : PTRACE_GETFPXREGS failed, errno = %d",
+		      errno);
+
+	have_fpx_regs = 0;
+}
+#else
+
+int get_fp_registers(int pid, unsigned long *regs)
+{
+	return save_fp_registers(pid, regs);
+}
+
+int put_fp_registers(int pid, unsigned long *regs)
+{
+	return restore_fp_registers(pid, regs);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+unsigned long get_thread_reg(int reg, jmp_buf *buf)
+{
+	switch (reg) {
+#ifdef __i386__
+	case HOST_IP:
+		return buf[0]->__eip;
+	case HOST_SP:
+		return buf[0]->__esp;
+	case HOST_BP:
+		return buf[0]->__ebp;
+#else
+	case HOST_IP:
+		return buf[0]->__rip;
+	case HOST_SP:
+		return buf[0]->__rsp;
+	case HOST_BP:
+		return buf[0]->__rbp;
+#endif
+	default:
+		printk(UM_KERN_ERR "get_thread_regs - unknown register %d\n",
+		       reg);
+		return 0;
+	}
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/os-Linux/task_size.c b/kernel/arch/x86/um/os-Linux/task_size.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8502ad30e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/os-Linux/task_size.c
@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <longjmp.h>
+
+#ifdef __i386__
+
+static jmp_buf buf;
+
+static void segfault(int sig)
+{
+	longjmp(buf, 1);
+}
+
+static int page_ok(unsigned long page)
+{
+	unsigned long *address = (unsigned long *) (page << UM_KERN_PAGE_SHIFT);
+	unsigned long n = ~0UL;
+	void *mapped = NULL;
+	int ok = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * First see if the page is readable.  If it is, it may still
+	 * be a VDSO, so we go on to see if it's writable.  If not
+	 * then try mapping memory there.  If that fails, then we're
+	 * still in the kernel area.  As a sanity check, we'll fail if
+	 * the mmap succeeds, but gives us an address different from
+	 * what we wanted.
+	 */
+	if (setjmp(buf) == 0)
+		n = *address;
+	else {
+		mapped = mmap(address, UM_KERN_PAGE_SIZE,
+			      PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+			      MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
+		if (mapped == MAP_FAILED)
+			return 0;
+		if (mapped != address)
+			goto out;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Now, is it writeable?  If so, then we're in user address
+	 * space.  If not, then try mprotecting it and try the write
+	 * again.
+	 */
+	if (setjmp(buf) == 0) {
+		*address = n;
+		ok = 1;
+		goto out;
+	} else if (mprotect(address, UM_KERN_PAGE_SIZE,
+			    PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE) != 0)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (setjmp(buf) == 0) {
+		*address = n;
+		ok = 1;
+	}
+
+ out:
+	if (mapped != NULL)
+		munmap(mapped, UM_KERN_PAGE_SIZE);
+	return ok;
+}
+
+unsigned long os_get_top_address(void)
+{
+	struct sigaction sa, old;
+	unsigned long bottom = 0;
+	/*
+	 * A 32-bit UML on a 64-bit host gets confused about the VDSO at
+	 * 0xffffe000.  It is mapped, is readable, can be reprotected writeable
+	 * and written.  However, exec discovers later that it can't be
+	 * unmapped.  So, just set the highest address to be checked to just
+	 * below it.  This might waste some address space on 4G/4G 32-bit
+	 * hosts, but shouldn't hurt otherwise.
+	 */
+	unsigned long top = 0xffffd000 >> UM_KERN_PAGE_SHIFT;
+	unsigned long test, original;
+
+	printf("Locating the bottom of the address space ... ");
+	fflush(stdout);
+
+	/*
+	 * We're going to be longjmping out of the signal handler, so
+	 * SA_DEFER needs to be set.
+	 */
+	sa.sa_handler = segfault;
+	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
+	sa.sa_flags = SA_NODEFER;
+	if (sigaction(SIGSEGV, &sa, &old)) {
+		perror("os_get_top_address");
+		exit(1);
+	}
+
+	/* Manually scan the address space, bottom-up, until we find
+	 * the first valid page (or run out of them).
+	 */
+	for (bottom = 0; bottom < top; bottom++) {
+		if (page_ok(bottom))
+			break;
+	}
+
+	/* If we've got this far, we ran out of pages. */
+	if (bottom == top) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "Unable to determine bottom of address "
+			"space.\n");
+		exit(1);
+	}
+
+	printf("0x%x\n", bottom << UM_KERN_PAGE_SHIFT);
+	printf("Locating the top of the address space ... ");
+	fflush(stdout);
+
+	original = bottom;
+
+	/* This could happen with a 4G/4G split */
+	if (page_ok(top))
+		goto out;
+
+	do {
+		test = bottom + (top - bottom) / 2;
+		if (page_ok(test))
+			bottom = test;
+		else
+			top = test;
+	} while (top - bottom > 1);
+
+out:
+	/* Restore the old SIGSEGV handling */
+	if (sigaction(SIGSEGV, &old, NULL)) {
+		perror("os_get_top_address");
+		exit(1);
+	}
+	top <<= UM_KERN_PAGE_SHIFT;
+	printf("0x%x\n", top);
+
+	return top;
+}
+
+#else
+
+unsigned long os_get_top_address(void)
+{
+	/* The old value of CONFIG_TOP_ADDR */
+	return 0x7fc0000000;
+}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/os-Linux/tls.c b/kernel/arch/x86/um/os-Linux/tls.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9d94b3b76
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/os-Linux/tls.c
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <linux/unistd.h>
+
+#include <sys/ptrace.h>
+#include <sys/syscall.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <sysdep/tls.h>
+
+#ifndef PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA
+#define PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA 25
+#endif
+
+#ifndef PTRACE_SET_THREAD_AREA
+#define PTRACE_SET_THREAD_AREA 26
+#endif
+
+/* Checks whether host supports TLS, and sets *tls_min according to the value
+ * valid on the host.
+ * i386 host have it == 6; x86_64 host have it == 12, for i386 emulation. */
+void check_host_supports_tls(int *supports_tls, int *tls_min)
+{
+	/* Values for x86 and x86_64.*/
+	int val[] = {GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN_I386, GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN_X86_64};
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(val); i++) {
+		user_desc_t info;
+		info.entry_number = val[i];
+
+		if (syscall(__NR_get_thread_area, &info) == 0) {
+			*tls_min = val[i];
+			*supports_tls = 1;
+			return;
+		} else {
+			if (errno == EINVAL)
+				continue;
+			else if (errno == ENOSYS)
+				*supports_tls = 0;
+				return;
+		}
+	}
+
+	*supports_tls = 0;
+}
+
+int os_set_thread_area(user_desc_t *info, int pid)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = ptrace(PTRACE_SET_THREAD_AREA, pid, info->entry_number,
+		     (unsigned long) info);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		ret = -errno;
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int os_get_thread_area(user_desc_t *info, int pid)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = ptrace(PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA, pid, info->entry_number,
+		     (unsigned long) info);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		ret = -errno;
+	return ret;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/ptrace_32.c b/kernel/arch/x86/um/ptrace_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ce3dd4f36
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/ptrace_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,273 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <skas.h>
+
+extern int arch_switch_tls(struct task_struct *to);
+
+void arch_switch_to(struct task_struct *to)
+{
+	int err = arch_switch_tls(to);
+	if (!err)
+		return;
+
+	if (err != -EINVAL)
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "arch_switch_tls failed, errno %d, "
+		       "not EINVAL\n", -err);
+	else
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "arch_switch_tls failed, errno = EINVAL\n");
+}
+
+int is_syscall(unsigned long addr)
+{
+	unsigned short instr;
+	int n;
+
+	n = copy_from_user(&instr, (void __user *) addr, sizeof(instr));
+	if (n) {
+		/* access_process_vm() grants access to vsyscall and stub,
+		 * while copy_from_user doesn't. Maybe access_process_vm is
+		 * slow, but that doesn't matter, since it will be called only
+		 * in case of singlestepping, if copy_from_user failed.
+		 */
+		n = access_process_vm(current, addr, &instr, sizeof(instr), 0);
+		if (n != sizeof(instr)) {
+			printk(KERN_ERR "is_syscall : failed to read "
+			       "instruction from 0x%lx\n", addr);
+			return 1;
+		}
+	}
+	/* int 0x80 or sysenter */
+	return (instr == 0x80cd) || (instr == 0x340f);
+}
+
+/* determines which flags the user has access to. */
+/* 1 = access 0 = no access */
+#define FLAG_MASK 0x00044dd5
+
+static const int reg_offsets[] = {
+	[EBX] = HOST_BX,
+	[ECX] = HOST_CX,
+	[EDX] = HOST_DX,
+	[ESI] = HOST_SI,
+	[EDI] = HOST_DI,
+	[EBP] = HOST_BP,
+	[EAX] = HOST_AX,
+	[DS] = HOST_DS,
+	[ES] = HOST_ES,
+	[FS] = HOST_FS,
+	[GS] = HOST_GS,
+	[EIP] = HOST_IP,
+	[CS] = HOST_CS,
+	[EFL] = HOST_EFLAGS,
+	[UESP] = HOST_SP,
+	[SS] = HOST_SS,
+};
+
+int putreg(struct task_struct *child, int regno, unsigned long value)
+{
+	regno >>= 2;
+	switch (regno) {
+	case EBX:
+	case ECX:
+	case EDX:
+	case ESI:
+	case EDI:
+	case EBP:
+	case EAX:
+	case EIP:
+	case UESP:
+		break;
+	case FS:
+		if (value && (value & 3) != 3)
+			return -EIO;
+		break;
+	case GS:
+		if (value && (value & 3) != 3)
+			return -EIO;
+		break;
+	case DS:
+	case ES:
+		if (value && (value & 3) != 3)
+			return -EIO;
+		value &= 0xffff;
+		break;
+	case SS:
+	case CS:
+		if ((value & 3) != 3)
+			return -EIO;
+		value &= 0xffff;
+		break;
+	case EFL:
+		value &= FLAG_MASK;
+		child->thread.regs.regs.gp[HOST_EFLAGS] |= value;
+		return 0;
+	case ORIG_EAX:
+		child->thread.regs.regs.syscall = value;
+		return 0;
+	default :
+		panic("Bad register in putreg() : %d\n", regno);
+	}
+	child->thread.regs.regs.gp[reg_offsets[regno]] = value;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int poke_user(struct task_struct *child, long addr, long data)
+{
+	if ((addr & 3) || addr < 0)
+		return -EIO;
+
+	if (addr < MAX_REG_OFFSET)
+		return putreg(child, addr, data);
+	else if ((addr >= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0])) &&
+		 (addr <= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7]))) {
+		addr -= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]);
+		addr = addr >> 2;
+		if ((addr == 4) || (addr == 5))
+			return -EIO;
+		child->thread.arch.debugregs[addr] = data;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	return -EIO;
+}
+
+unsigned long getreg(struct task_struct *child, int regno)
+{
+	unsigned long mask = ~0UL;
+
+	regno >>= 2;
+	switch (regno) {
+	case ORIG_EAX:
+		return child->thread.regs.regs.syscall;
+	case FS:
+	case GS:
+	case DS:
+	case ES:
+	case SS:
+	case CS:
+		mask = 0xffff;
+		break;
+	case EIP:
+	case UESP:
+	case EAX:
+	case EBX:
+	case ECX:
+	case EDX:
+	case ESI:
+	case EDI:
+	case EBP:
+	case EFL:
+		break;
+	default:
+		panic("Bad register in getreg() : %d\n", regno);
+	}
+	return mask & child->thread.regs.regs.gp[reg_offsets[regno]];
+}
+
+/* read the word at location addr in the USER area. */
+int peek_user(struct task_struct *child, long addr, long data)
+{
+	unsigned long tmp;
+
+	if ((addr & 3) || addr < 0)
+		return -EIO;
+
+	tmp = 0;  /* Default return condition */
+	if (addr < MAX_REG_OFFSET) {
+		tmp = getreg(child, addr);
+	}
+	else if ((addr >= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0])) &&
+		 (addr <= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7]))) {
+		addr -= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]);
+		addr = addr >> 2;
+		tmp = child->thread.arch.debugregs[addr];
+	}
+	return put_user(tmp, (unsigned long __user *) data);
+}
+
+static int get_fpregs(struct user_i387_struct __user *buf, struct task_struct *child)
+{
+	int err, n, cpu = ((struct thread_info *) child->stack)->cpu;
+	struct user_i387_struct fpregs;
+
+	err = save_fp_registers(userspace_pid[cpu], (unsigned long *) &fpregs);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	n = copy_to_user(buf, &fpregs, sizeof(fpregs));
+	if(n > 0)
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	return n;
+}
+
+static int set_fpregs(struct user_i387_struct __user *buf, struct task_struct *child)
+{
+	int n, cpu = ((struct thread_info *) child->stack)->cpu;
+	struct user_i387_struct fpregs;
+
+	n = copy_from_user(&fpregs, buf, sizeof(fpregs));
+	if (n > 0)
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	return restore_fp_registers(userspace_pid[cpu],
+				    (unsigned long *) &fpregs);
+}
+
+static int get_fpxregs(struct user_fxsr_struct __user *buf, struct task_struct *child)
+{
+	int err, n, cpu = ((struct thread_info *) child->stack)->cpu;
+	struct user_fxsr_struct fpregs;
+
+	err = save_fpx_registers(userspace_pid[cpu], (unsigned long *) &fpregs);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	n = copy_to_user(buf, &fpregs, sizeof(fpregs));
+	if(n > 0)
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	return n;
+}
+
+static int set_fpxregs(struct user_fxsr_struct __user *buf, struct task_struct *child)
+{
+	int n, cpu = ((struct thread_info *) child->stack)->cpu;
+	struct user_fxsr_struct fpregs;
+
+	n = copy_from_user(&fpregs, buf, sizeof(fpregs));
+	if (n > 0)
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	return restore_fpx_registers(userspace_pid[cpu],
+				     (unsigned long *) &fpregs);
+}
+
+long subarch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request,
+		    unsigned long addr, unsigned long data)
+{
+	int ret = -EIO;
+	void __user *datap = (void __user *) data;
+	switch (request) {
+	case PTRACE_GETFPREGS: /* Get the child FPU state. */
+		ret = get_fpregs(datap, child);
+		break;
+	case PTRACE_SETFPREGS: /* Set the child FPU state. */
+		ret = set_fpregs(datap, child);
+		break;
+	case PTRACE_GETFPXREGS: /* Get the child FPU state. */
+		ret = get_fpxregs(datap, child);
+		break;
+	case PTRACE_SETFPXREGS: /* Set the child FPU state. */
+		ret = set_fpxregs(datap, child);
+		break;
+	default:
+		ret = -EIO;
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/ptrace_64.c b/kernel/arch/x86/um/ptrace_64.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3b52bf0b4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/ptrace_64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,271 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2003 PathScale, Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2003 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
+ *
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#define __FRAME_OFFSETS
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+
+/*
+ * determines which flags the user has access to.
+ * 1 = access 0 = no access
+ */
+#define FLAG_MASK 0x44dd5UL
+
+static const int reg_offsets[] =
+{
+	[R8 >> 3] = HOST_R8,
+	[R9 >> 3] = HOST_R9,
+	[R10 >> 3] = HOST_R10,
+	[R11 >> 3] = HOST_R11,
+	[R12 >> 3] = HOST_R12,
+	[R13 >> 3] = HOST_R13,
+	[R14 >> 3] = HOST_R14,
+	[R15 >> 3] = HOST_R15,
+	[RIP >> 3] = HOST_IP,
+	[RSP >> 3] = HOST_SP,
+	[RAX >> 3] = HOST_AX,
+	[RBX >> 3] = HOST_BX,
+	[RCX >> 3] = HOST_CX,
+	[RDX >> 3] = HOST_DX,
+	[RSI >> 3] = HOST_SI,
+	[RDI >> 3] = HOST_DI,
+	[RBP >> 3] = HOST_BP,
+	[CS >> 3] = HOST_CS,
+	[SS >> 3] = HOST_SS,
+	[FS_BASE >> 3] = HOST_FS_BASE,
+	[GS_BASE >> 3] = HOST_GS_BASE,
+	[DS >> 3] = HOST_DS,
+	[ES >> 3] = HOST_ES,
+	[FS >> 3] = HOST_FS,
+	[GS >> 3] = HOST_GS,
+	[EFLAGS >> 3] = HOST_EFLAGS,
+	[ORIG_RAX >> 3] = HOST_ORIG_AX,
+};
+
+int putreg(struct task_struct *child, int regno, unsigned long value)
+{
+#ifdef TIF_IA32
+	/*
+	 * Some code in the 64bit emulation may not be 64bit clean.
+	 * Don't take any chances.
+	 */
+	if (test_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_IA32))
+		value &= 0xffffffff;
+#endif
+	switch (regno) {
+	case R8:
+	case R9:
+	case R10:
+	case R11:
+	case R12:
+	case R13:
+	case R14:
+	case R15:
+	case RIP:
+	case RSP:
+	case RAX:
+	case RBX:
+	case RCX:
+	case RDX:
+	case RSI:
+	case RDI:
+	case RBP:
+	case ORIG_RAX:
+		break;
+
+	case FS:
+	case GS:
+	case DS:
+	case ES:
+	case SS:
+	case CS:
+		if (value && (value & 3) != 3)
+			return -EIO;
+		value &= 0xffff;
+		break;
+
+	case FS_BASE:
+	case GS_BASE:
+		if (!((value >> 48) == 0 || (value >> 48) == 0xffff))
+			return -EIO;
+		break;
+
+	case EFLAGS:
+		value &= FLAG_MASK;
+		child->thread.regs.regs.gp[HOST_EFLAGS] |= value;
+		return 0;
+
+	default:
+		panic("Bad register in putreg(): %d\n", regno);
+	}
+
+	child->thread.regs.regs.gp[reg_offsets[regno >> 3]] = value;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int poke_user(struct task_struct *child, long addr, long data)
+{
+	if ((addr & 3) || addr < 0)
+		return -EIO;
+
+	if (addr < MAX_REG_OFFSET)
+		return putreg(child, addr, data);
+	else if ((addr >= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0])) &&
+		(addr <= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7]))) {
+		addr -= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]);
+		addr = addr >> 2;
+		if ((addr == 4) || (addr == 5))
+			return -EIO;
+		child->thread.arch.debugregs[addr] = data;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	return -EIO;
+}
+
+unsigned long getreg(struct task_struct *child, int regno)
+{
+	unsigned long mask = ~0UL;
+#ifdef TIF_IA32
+	if (test_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_IA32))
+		mask = 0xffffffff;
+#endif
+	switch (regno) {
+	case R8:
+	case R9:
+	case R10:
+	case R11:
+	case R12:
+	case R13:
+	case R14:
+	case R15:
+	case RIP:
+	case RSP:
+	case RAX:
+	case RBX:
+	case RCX:
+	case RDX:
+	case RSI:
+	case RDI:
+	case RBP:
+	case ORIG_RAX:
+	case EFLAGS:
+	case FS_BASE:
+	case GS_BASE:
+		break;
+	case FS:
+	case GS:
+	case DS:
+	case ES:
+	case SS:
+	case CS:
+		mask = 0xffff;
+		break;
+	default:
+		panic("Bad register in getreg: %d\n", regno);
+	}
+	return mask & child->thread.regs.regs.gp[reg_offsets[regno >> 3]];
+}
+
+int peek_user(struct task_struct *child, long addr, long data)
+{
+	/* read the word at location addr in the USER area. */
+	unsigned long tmp;
+
+	if ((addr & 3) || addr < 0)
+		return -EIO;
+
+	tmp = 0;  /* Default return condition */
+	if (addr < MAX_REG_OFFSET)
+		tmp = getreg(child, addr);
+	else if ((addr >= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0])) &&
+		(addr <= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7]))) {
+		addr -= offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]);
+		addr = addr >> 2;
+		tmp = child->thread.arch.debugregs[addr];
+	}
+	return put_user(tmp, (unsigned long *) data);
+}
+
+/* XXX Mostly copied from sys-i386 */
+int is_syscall(unsigned long addr)
+{
+	unsigned short instr;
+	int n;
+
+	n = copy_from_user(&instr, (void __user *) addr, sizeof(instr));
+	if (n) {
+		/*
+		 * access_process_vm() grants access to vsyscall and stub,
+		 * while copy_from_user doesn't. Maybe access_process_vm is
+		 * slow, but that doesn't matter, since it will be called only
+		 * in case of singlestepping, if copy_from_user failed.
+		 */
+		n = access_process_vm(current, addr, &instr, sizeof(instr), 0);
+		if (n != sizeof(instr)) {
+			printk("is_syscall : failed to read instruction from "
+			       "0x%lx\n", addr);
+			return 1;
+		}
+	}
+	/* sysenter */
+	return instr == 0x050f;
+}
+
+static int get_fpregs(struct user_i387_struct __user *buf, struct task_struct *child)
+{
+	int err, n, cpu = ((struct thread_info *) child->stack)->cpu;
+	long fpregs[HOST_FP_SIZE];
+
+	BUG_ON(sizeof(*buf) != sizeof(fpregs));
+	err = save_fp_registers(userspace_pid[cpu], fpregs);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	n = copy_to_user(buf, fpregs, sizeof(fpregs));
+	if (n > 0)
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	return n;
+}
+
+static int set_fpregs(struct user_i387_struct __user *buf, struct task_struct *child)
+{
+	int n, cpu = ((struct thread_info *) child->stack)->cpu;
+	long fpregs[HOST_FP_SIZE];
+
+	BUG_ON(sizeof(*buf) != sizeof(fpregs));
+	n = copy_from_user(fpregs, buf, sizeof(fpregs));
+	if (n > 0)
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	return restore_fp_registers(userspace_pid[cpu], fpregs);
+}
+
+long subarch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request,
+		    unsigned long addr, unsigned long data)
+{
+	int ret = -EIO;
+	void __user *datap = (void __user *) data;
+
+	switch (request) {
+	case PTRACE_GETFPREGS: /* Get the child FPU state. */
+		ret = get_fpregs(datap, child);
+		break;
+	case PTRACE_SETFPREGS: /* Set the child FPU state. */
+		ret = set_fpregs(datap, child);
+		break;
+	case PTRACE_ARCH_PRCTL:
+		/* XXX Calls ptrace on the host - needs some SMP thinking */
+		ret = arch_prctl(child, data, (void __user *) addr);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/ptrace_user.c b/kernel/arch/x86/um/ptrace_user.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..617885b18
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/ptrace_user.c
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <ptrace_user.h>
+
+int ptrace_getregs(long pid, unsigned long *regs_out)
+{
+	if (ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGS, pid, 0, regs_out) < 0)
+		return -errno;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int ptrace_setregs(long pid, unsigned long *regs)
+{
+	if (ptrace(PTRACE_SETREGS, pid, 0, regs) < 0)
+		return -errno;
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/setjmp_32.S b/kernel/arch/x86/um/setjmp_32.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b766792c9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/setjmp_32.S
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+#
+# arch/i386/setjmp.S
+#
+# setjmp/longjmp for the i386 architecture
+#
+
+#
+# The jmp_buf is assumed to contain the following, in order:
+#	%ebx
+#	%esp
+#	%ebp
+#	%esi
+#	%edi
+#	<return address>
+#
+
+	.text
+	.align 4
+	.globl setjmp
+	.type setjmp, @function
+setjmp:
+#ifdef _REGPARM
+	movl %eax,%edx
+#else
+	movl 4(%esp),%edx
+#endif
+	popl %ecx			# Return address, and adjust the stack
+	xorl %eax,%eax			# Return value
+	movl %ebx,(%edx)
+	movl %esp,4(%edx)		# Post-return %esp!
+	pushl %ecx			# Make the call/return stack happy
+	movl %ebp,8(%edx)
+	movl %esi,12(%edx)
+	movl %edi,16(%edx)
+	movl %ecx,20(%edx)		# Return address
+	ret
+
+	.size setjmp,.-setjmp
+
+	.text
+	.align 4
+	.globl longjmp
+	.type longjmp, @function
+longjmp:
+#ifdef _REGPARM
+	xchgl %eax,%edx
+#else
+	movl 4(%esp),%edx		# jmp_ptr address
+	movl 8(%esp),%eax		# Return value
+#endif
+	movl (%edx),%ebx
+	movl 4(%edx),%esp
+	movl 8(%edx),%ebp
+	movl 12(%edx),%esi
+	movl 16(%edx),%edi
+	jmp *20(%edx)
+
+	.size longjmp,.-longjmp
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/setjmp_64.S b/kernel/arch/x86/um/setjmp_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..45f547b40
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/setjmp_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+#
+# arch/x86_64/setjmp.S
+#
+# setjmp/longjmp for the x86-64 architecture
+#
+
+#
+# The jmp_buf is assumed to contain the following, in order:
+#	%rbx
+#	%rsp (post-return)
+#	%rbp
+#	%r12
+#	%r13
+#	%r14
+#	%r15
+#	<return address>
+#
+
+	.text
+	.align 4
+	.globl setjmp
+	.type setjmp, @function
+setjmp:
+	pop  %rsi			# Return address, and adjust the stack
+	xorl %eax,%eax			# Return value
+	movq %rbx,(%rdi)
+	movq %rsp,8(%rdi)		# Post-return %rsp!
+	push %rsi			# Make the call/return stack happy
+	movq %rbp,16(%rdi)
+	movq %r12,24(%rdi)
+	movq %r13,32(%rdi)
+	movq %r14,40(%rdi)
+	movq %r15,48(%rdi)
+	movq %rsi,56(%rdi)		# Return address
+	ret
+
+	.size setjmp,.-setjmp
+
+	.text
+	.align 4
+	.globl longjmp
+	.type longjmp, @function
+longjmp:
+	movl %esi,%eax			# Return value (int)
+	movq (%rdi),%rbx
+	movq 8(%rdi),%rsp
+	movq 16(%rdi),%rbp
+	movq 24(%rdi),%r12
+	movq 32(%rdi),%r13
+	movq 40(%rdi),%r14
+	movq 48(%rdi),%r15
+	jmp *56(%rdi)
+
+	.size longjmp,.-longjmp
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/archsetjmp.h b/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/archsetjmp.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ff7766d28
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/archsetjmp.h
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+#ifdef __i386__
+#include "archsetjmp_32.h"
+#else
+#include "archsetjmp_64.h"
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/archsetjmp_32.h b/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/archsetjmp_32.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0f312085c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/archsetjmp_32.h
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+/*
+ * arch/um/include/sysdep-i386/archsetjmp.h
+ */
+
+#ifndef _KLIBC_ARCHSETJMP_H
+#define _KLIBC_ARCHSETJMP_H
+
+struct __jmp_buf {
+	unsigned int __ebx;
+	unsigned int __esp;
+	unsigned int __ebp;
+	unsigned int __esi;
+	unsigned int __edi;
+	unsigned int __eip;
+};
+
+typedef struct __jmp_buf jmp_buf[1];
+
+#define JB_IP __eip
+#define JB_SP __esp
+
+#endif				/* _SETJMP_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/archsetjmp_64.h b/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/archsetjmp_64.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2af8f12ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/archsetjmp_64.h
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+/*
+ * arch/um/include/sysdep-x86_64/archsetjmp.h
+ */
+
+#ifndef _KLIBC_ARCHSETJMP_H
+#define _KLIBC_ARCHSETJMP_H
+
+struct __jmp_buf {
+	unsigned long __rbx;
+	unsigned long __rsp;
+	unsigned long __rbp;
+	unsigned long __r12;
+	unsigned long __r13;
+	unsigned long __r14;
+	unsigned long __r15;
+	unsigned long __rip;
+};
+
+typedef struct __jmp_buf jmp_buf[1];
+
+#define JB_IP __rip
+#define JB_SP __rsp
+
+#endif				/* _SETJMP_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/faultinfo.h b/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/faultinfo.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..862ecb1c7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/faultinfo.h
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+#ifdef __i386__
+#include "faultinfo_32.h"
+#else
+#include "faultinfo_64.h"
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/faultinfo_32.h b/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/faultinfo_32.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b6f2437ec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/faultinfo_32.h
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 Fujitsu Siemens Computers GmbH
+ * Author: Bodo Stroesser <bstroesser@fujitsu-siemens.com>
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __FAULTINFO_I386_H
+#define __FAULTINFO_I386_H
+
+/* this structure contains the full arch-specific faultinfo
+ * from the traps.
+ * On i386, ptrace_faultinfo unfortunately doesn't provide
+ * all the info, since trap_no is missing.
+ * All common elements are defined at the same position in
+ * both structures, thus making it easy to copy the
+ * contents without knowledge about the structure elements.
+ */
+struct faultinfo {
+        int error_code; /* in ptrace_faultinfo misleadingly called is_write */
+        unsigned long cr2; /* in ptrace_faultinfo called addr */
+        int trap_no; /* missing in ptrace_faultinfo */
+};
+
+#define FAULT_WRITE(fi) ((fi).error_code & 2)
+#define FAULT_ADDRESS(fi) ((fi).cr2)
+
+/* This is Page Fault */
+#define SEGV_IS_FIXABLE(fi)	((fi)->trap_no == 14)
+
+#define PTRACE_FULL_FAULTINFO 0
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/faultinfo_64.h b/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/faultinfo_64.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ee88f8897
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/faultinfo_64.h
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 Fujitsu Siemens Computers GmbH
+ * Author: Bodo Stroesser <bstroesser@fujitsu-siemens.com>
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __FAULTINFO_X86_64_H
+#define __FAULTINFO_X86_64_H
+
+/* this structure contains the full arch-specific faultinfo
+ * from the traps.
+ * On i386, ptrace_faultinfo unfortunately doesn't provide
+ * all the info, since trap_no is missing.
+ * All common elements are defined at the same position in
+ * both structures, thus making it easy to copy the
+ * contents without knowledge about the structure elements.
+ */
+struct faultinfo {
+        int error_code; /* in ptrace_faultinfo misleadingly called is_write */
+        unsigned long cr2; /* in ptrace_faultinfo called addr */
+        int trap_no; /* missing in ptrace_faultinfo */
+};
+
+#define FAULT_WRITE(fi) ((fi).error_code & 2)
+#define FAULT_ADDRESS(fi) ((fi).cr2)
+
+/* This is Page Fault */
+#define SEGV_IS_FIXABLE(fi)	((fi)->trap_no == 14)
+
+#define PTRACE_FULL_FAULTINFO 1
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/kernel-offsets.h b/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/kernel-offsets.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..46a9df99f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/kernel-offsets.h
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+#include <linux/stddef.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/elf.h>
+#include <linux/crypto.h>
+#include <asm/mman.h>
+
+#define DEFINE(sym, val) \
+	asm volatile("\n->" #sym " %0 " #val : : "i" (val))
+
+#define BLANK() asm volatile("\n->" : : )
+
+#define OFFSET(sym, str, mem) \
+	DEFINE(sym, offsetof(struct str, mem));
+
+void foo(void)
+{
+#include <common-offsets.h>
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/mcontext.h b/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/mcontext.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b724c54da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/mcontext.h
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __SYS_SIGCONTEXT_X86_H
+#define __SYS_SIGCONTEXT_X86_H
+
+extern void get_regs_from_mc(struct uml_pt_regs *, mcontext_t *);
+
+#ifdef __i386__
+
+#define GET_FAULTINFO_FROM_MC(fi, mc) \
+	{ \
+		(fi).cr2 = (mc)->cr2; \
+		(fi).error_code = (mc)->gregs[REG_ERR]; \
+		(fi).trap_no = (mc)->gregs[REG_TRAPNO]; \
+	}
+
+#else
+
+#define GET_FAULTINFO_FROM_MC(fi, mc) \
+	{ \
+		(fi).cr2 = (mc)->gregs[REG_CR2]; \
+		(fi).error_code = (mc)->gregs[REG_ERR]; \
+		(fi).trap_no = (mc)->gregs[REG_TRAPNO]; \
+	}
+
+#endif
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/ptrace.h b/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/ptrace.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..eb9356904
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/ptrace.h
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+#ifndef __SYSDEP_X86_PTRACE_H
+#define __SYSDEP_X86_PTRACE_H
+
+#include <generated/user_constants.h>
+#include <sysdep/faultinfo.h>
+
+#define MAX_REG_OFFSET (UM_FRAME_SIZE)
+#define MAX_REG_NR ((MAX_REG_OFFSET) / sizeof(unsigned long))
+
+#define REGS_IP(r) ((r)[HOST_IP])
+#define REGS_SP(r) ((r)[HOST_SP])
+#define REGS_EFLAGS(r) ((r)[HOST_EFLAGS])
+#define REGS_AX(r) ((r)[HOST_AX])
+#define REGS_BX(r) ((r)[HOST_BX])
+#define REGS_CX(r) ((r)[HOST_CX])
+#define REGS_DX(r) ((r)[HOST_DX])
+#define REGS_SI(r) ((r)[HOST_SI])
+#define REGS_DI(r) ((r)[HOST_DI])
+#define REGS_BP(r) ((r)[HOST_BP])
+#define REGS_CS(r) ((r)[HOST_CS])
+#define REGS_SS(r) ((r)[HOST_SS])
+#define REGS_DS(r) ((r)[HOST_DS])
+#define REGS_ES(r) ((r)[HOST_ES])
+
+#define UPT_IP(r) REGS_IP((r)->gp)
+#define UPT_SP(r) REGS_SP((r)->gp)
+#define UPT_EFLAGS(r) REGS_EFLAGS((r)->gp)
+#define UPT_AX(r) REGS_AX((r)->gp)
+#define UPT_BX(r) REGS_BX((r)->gp)
+#define UPT_CX(r) REGS_CX((r)->gp)
+#define UPT_DX(r) REGS_DX((r)->gp)
+#define UPT_SI(r) REGS_SI((r)->gp)
+#define UPT_DI(r) REGS_DI((r)->gp)
+#define UPT_BP(r) REGS_BP((r)->gp)
+#define UPT_CS(r) REGS_CS((r)->gp)
+#define UPT_SS(r) REGS_SS((r)->gp)
+#define UPT_DS(r) REGS_DS((r)->gp)
+#define UPT_ES(r) REGS_ES((r)->gp)
+
+#ifdef __i386__
+#include "ptrace_32.h"
+#else
+#include "ptrace_64.h"
+#endif
+
+struct syscall_args {
+	unsigned long args[6];
+};
+
+#define SYSCALL_ARGS(r) ((struct syscall_args) \
+			 { .args = { UPT_SYSCALL_ARG1(r),	 \
+				     UPT_SYSCALL_ARG2(r),	 \
+				     UPT_SYSCALL_ARG3(r),	 \
+				     UPT_SYSCALL_ARG4(r),	 \
+				     UPT_SYSCALL_ARG5(r),	 \
+				     UPT_SYSCALL_ARG6(r) } } )
+
+struct uml_pt_regs {
+	unsigned long gp[MAX_REG_NR];
+	unsigned long fp[MAX_FP_NR];
+	struct faultinfo faultinfo;
+	long syscall;
+	int is_user;
+};
+
+#define EMPTY_UML_PT_REGS { }
+
+#define UPT_SYSCALL_NR(r) ((r)->syscall)
+#define UPT_FAULTINFO(r) (&(r)->faultinfo)
+#define UPT_IS_USER(r) ((r)->is_user)
+
+extern int user_context(unsigned long sp);
+
+#endif /* __SYSDEP_X86_PTRACE_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/ptrace_32.h b/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/ptrace_32.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b94a108de
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/ptrace_32.h
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __SYSDEP_I386_PTRACE_H
+#define __SYSDEP_I386_PTRACE_H
+
+#define MAX_FP_NR HOST_FPX_SIZE
+
+static inline void update_debugregs(int seq) {}
+
+/* syscall emulation path in ptrace */
+
+#ifndef PTRACE_SYSEMU
+#define PTRACE_SYSEMU 31
+#endif
+
+void set_using_sysemu(int value);
+int get_using_sysemu(void);
+extern int sysemu_supported;
+
+#ifndef PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP
+#define PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP 32
+#endif
+
+#define UPT_SYSCALL_ARG1(r) UPT_BX(r)
+#define UPT_SYSCALL_ARG2(r) UPT_CX(r)
+#define UPT_SYSCALL_ARG3(r) UPT_DX(r)
+#define UPT_SYSCALL_ARG4(r) UPT_SI(r)
+#define UPT_SYSCALL_ARG5(r) UPT_DI(r)
+#define UPT_SYSCALL_ARG6(r) UPT_BP(r)
+
+extern void arch_init_registers(int pid);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/ptrace_64.h b/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/ptrace_64.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..919789f10
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/ptrace_64.h
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2003 PathScale, Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2003 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
+ *
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __SYSDEP_X86_64_PTRACE_H
+#define __SYSDEP_X86_64_PTRACE_H
+
+#define MAX_FP_NR HOST_FP_SIZE
+
+#define REGS_R8(r) ((r)[HOST_R8])
+#define REGS_R9(r) ((r)[HOST_R9])
+#define REGS_R10(r) ((r)[HOST_R10])
+#define REGS_R11(r) ((r)[HOST_R11])
+#define REGS_R12(r) ((r)[HOST_R12])
+#define REGS_R13(r) ((r)[HOST_R13])
+#define REGS_R14(r) ((r)[HOST_R14])
+#define REGS_R15(r) ((r)[HOST_R15])
+
+#define HOST_FS_BASE 21
+#define HOST_GS_BASE 22
+#define HOST_DS 23
+#define HOST_ES 24
+#define HOST_FS 25
+#define HOST_GS 26
+
+/* Also defined in asm/ptrace-x86_64.h, but not in libc headers.  So, these
+ * are already defined for kernel code, but not for userspace code.
+ */
+#ifndef FS_BASE
+/* These aren't defined in ptrace.h, but exist in struct user_regs_struct,
+ * which is what x86_64 ptrace actually uses.
+ */
+#define FS_BASE (HOST_FS_BASE * sizeof(long))
+#define GS_BASE (HOST_GS_BASE * sizeof(long))
+#define DS (HOST_DS * sizeof(long))
+#define ES (HOST_ES * sizeof(long))
+#define FS (HOST_FS * sizeof(long))
+#define GS (HOST_GS * sizeof(long))
+#endif
+
+#define UPT_R8(r) REGS_R8((r)->gp)
+#define UPT_R9(r) REGS_R9((r)->gp)
+#define UPT_R10(r) REGS_R10((r)->gp)
+#define UPT_R11(r) REGS_R11((r)->gp)
+#define UPT_R12(r) REGS_R12((r)->gp)
+#define UPT_R13(r) REGS_R13((r)->gp)
+#define UPT_R14(r) REGS_R14((r)->gp)
+#define UPT_R15(r) REGS_R15((r)->gp)
+
+#define UPT_SYSCALL_ARG1(r) UPT_DI(r)
+#define UPT_SYSCALL_ARG2(r) UPT_SI(r)
+#define UPT_SYSCALL_ARG3(r) UPT_DX(r)
+#define UPT_SYSCALL_ARG4(r) UPT_R10(r)
+#define UPT_SYSCALL_ARG5(r) UPT_R8(r)
+#define UPT_SYSCALL_ARG6(r) UPT_R9(r)
+
+static inline void arch_init_registers(int pid)
+{
+}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/ptrace_user.h b/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/ptrace_user.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..16cd6b5e7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/ptrace_user.h
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+#include <generated/user_constants.h>
+
+#define PT_OFFSET(r) ((r) * sizeof(long))
+
+#define PT_SYSCALL_NR(regs) ((regs)[HOST_ORIG_AX])
+#define PT_SYSCALL_NR_OFFSET PT_OFFSET(HOST_ORIG_AX)
+
+#define PT_SYSCALL_RET_OFFSET PT_OFFSET(HOST_AX)
+
+#define REGS_IP_INDEX HOST_IP
+#define REGS_SP_INDEX HOST_SP
+
+#ifdef __i386__
+#define FP_SIZE ((HOST_FPX_SIZE > HOST_FP_SIZE) ? HOST_FPX_SIZE : HOST_FP_SIZE)
+#else
+#define FP_SIZE HOST_FP_SIZE
+
+/*
+ * x86_64 FC3 doesn't define this in /usr/include/linux/ptrace.h even though
+ * it's defined in the kernel's include/linux/ptrace.h. Additionally, use the
+ * 2.4 name and value for 2.4 host compatibility.
+ */
+#ifndef PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS
+#define PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS 21
+#endif
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/stub.h b/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/stub.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3f55e5bd3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/stub.h
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#include <asm/unistd.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <as-layout.h>
+#include <stub-data.h>
+
+#ifdef __i386__
+#include "stub_32.h"
+#else
+#include "stub_64.h"
+#endif
+
+extern void stub_segv_handler(int, siginfo_t *, void *);
+extern void stub_clone_handler(void);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/stub_32.h b/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/stub_32.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..51fd256c7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/stub_32.h
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 Jeff Dike (jdike@addtoit.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __SYSDEP_STUB_H
+#define __SYSDEP_STUB_H
+
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+
+#define STUB_SYSCALL_RET EAX
+#define STUB_MMAP_NR __NR_mmap2
+#define MMAP_OFFSET(o) ((o) >> UM_KERN_PAGE_SHIFT)
+
+static inline long stub_syscall0(long syscall)
+{
+	long ret;
+
+	__asm__ volatile ("int $0x80" : "=a" (ret) : "0" (syscall));
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static inline long stub_syscall1(long syscall, long arg1)
+{
+	long ret;
+
+	__asm__ volatile ("int $0x80" : "=a" (ret) : "0" (syscall), "b" (arg1));
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static inline long stub_syscall2(long syscall, long arg1, long arg2)
+{
+	long ret;
+
+	__asm__ volatile ("int $0x80" : "=a" (ret) : "0" (syscall), "b" (arg1),
+			"c" (arg2));
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static inline long stub_syscall3(long syscall, long arg1, long arg2, long arg3)
+{
+	long ret;
+
+	__asm__ volatile ("int $0x80" : "=a" (ret) : "0" (syscall), "b" (arg1),
+			"c" (arg2), "d" (arg3));
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static inline long stub_syscall4(long syscall, long arg1, long arg2, long arg3,
+				 long arg4)
+{
+	long ret;
+
+	__asm__ volatile ("int $0x80" : "=a" (ret) : "0" (syscall), "b" (arg1),
+			"c" (arg2), "d" (arg3), "S" (arg4));
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static inline long stub_syscall5(long syscall, long arg1, long arg2, long arg3,
+				 long arg4, long arg5)
+{
+	long ret;
+
+	__asm__ volatile ("int $0x80" : "=a" (ret) : "0" (syscall), "b" (arg1),
+			"c" (arg2), "d" (arg3), "S" (arg4), "D" (arg5));
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static inline void trap_myself(void)
+{
+	__asm("int3");
+}
+
+static inline void remap_stack(int fd, unsigned long offset)
+{
+	__asm__ volatile ("movl %%eax,%%ebp ; movl %0,%%eax ; int $0x80 ;"
+			  "movl %7, %%ebx ; movl %%eax, (%%ebx)"
+			  : : "g" (STUB_MMAP_NR), "b" (STUB_DATA),
+			    "c" (UM_KERN_PAGE_SIZE),
+			    "d" (PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE),
+			    "S" (MAP_FIXED | MAP_SHARED), "D" (fd),
+			    "a" (offset),
+			    "i" (&((struct stub_data *) STUB_DATA)->err)
+			  : "memory");
+}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/stub_64.h b/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/stub_64.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..994df93c5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/stub_64.h
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 Jeff Dike (jdike@addtoit.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __SYSDEP_STUB_H
+#define __SYSDEP_STUB_H
+
+#include <sysdep/ptrace_user.h>
+
+#define STUB_SYSCALL_RET PT_INDEX(RAX)
+#define STUB_MMAP_NR __NR_mmap
+#define MMAP_OFFSET(o) (o)
+
+#define __syscall_clobber "r11","rcx","memory"
+#define __syscall "syscall"
+
+static inline long stub_syscall0(long syscall)
+{
+	long ret;
+
+	__asm__ volatile (__syscall
+		: "=a" (ret)
+		: "0" (syscall) : __syscall_clobber );
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static inline long stub_syscall2(long syscall, long arg1, long arg2)
+{
+	long ret;
+
+	__asm__ volatile (__syscall
+		: "=a" (ret)
+		: "0" (syscall), "D" (arg1), "S" (arg2) : __syscall_clobber );
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static inline long stub_syscall3(long syscall, long arg1, long arg2, long arg3)
+{
+	long ret;
+
+	__asm__ volatile (__syscall
+		: "=a" (ret)
+		: "0" (syscall), "D" (arg1), "S" (arg2), "d" (arg3)
+		: __syscall_clobber );
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static inline long stub_syscall4(long syscall, long arg1, long arg2, long arg3,
+				 long arg4)
+{
+	long ret;
+
+	__asm__ volatile ("movq %5,%%r10 ; " __syscall
+		: "=a" (ret)
+		: "0" (syscall), "D" (arg1), "S" (arg2), "d" (arg3),
+		  "g" (arg4)
+		: __syscall_clobber, "r10" );
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static inline long stub_syscall5(long syscall, long arg1, long arg2, long arg3,
+				 long arg4, long arg5)
+{
+	long ret;
+
+	__asm__ volatile ("movq %5,%%r10 ; movq %6,%%r8 ; " __syscall
+		: "=a" (ret)
+		: "0" (syscall), "D" (arg1), "S" (arg2), "d" (arg3),
+		  "g" (arg4), "g" (arg5)
+		: __syscall_clobber, "r10", "r8" );
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static inline void trap_myself(void)
+{
+	__asm("int3");
+}
+
+static inline void remap_stack(long fd, unsigned long offset)
+{
+	__asm__ volatile ("movq %4,%%r10 ; movq %5,%%r8 ; "
+			  "movq %6, %%r9; " __syscall "; movq %7, %%rbx ; "
+			  "movq %%rax, (%%rbx)":
+			  : "a" (STUB_MMAP_NR), "D" (STUB_DATA),
+			    "S" (UM_KERN_PAGE_SIZE),
+			    "d" (PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE),
+                            "g" (MAP_FIXED | MAP_SHARED), "g" (fd),
+			    "g" (offset),
+			    "i" (&((struct stub_data *) STUB_DATA)->err)
+			  : __syscall_clobber, "r10", "r8", "r9" );
+}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/syscalls.h b/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/syscalls.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bd9a89b67
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/syscalls.h
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+#ifdef __i386__
+#include "syscalls_32.h"
+#else
+#include "syscalls_64.h"
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/syscalls_32.h b/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/syscalls_32.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..68fd2cf52
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/syscalls_32.h
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2008 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include <asm/unistd.h>
+#include <sysdep/ptrace.h>
+
+typedef long syscall_handler_t(struct pt_regs);
+
+extern syscall_handler_t *sys_call_table[];
+
+#define EXECUTE_SYSCALL(syscall, regs) \
+	((long (*)(struct syscall_args)) \
+	 (*sys_call_table[syscall]))(SYSCALL_ARGS(&regs->regs))
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/syscalls_64.h b/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/syscalls_64.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8a7d5e1da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/syscalls_64.h
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2003 PathScale, Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#ifndef __SYSDEP_X86_64_SYSCALLS_H__
+#define __SYSDEP_X86_64_SYSCALLS_H__
+
+#include <linux/msg.h>
+#include <linux/shm.h>
+
+typedef long syscall_handler_t(void);
+
+extern syscall_handler_t *sys_call_table[];
+
+#define EXECUTE_SYSCALL(syscall, regs) \
+	(((long (*)(long, long, long, long, long, long)) \
+	  (*sys_call_table[syscall]))(UPT_SYSCALL_ARG1(&regs->regs), \
+		 		      UPT_SYSCALL_ARG2(&regs->regs), \
+				      UPT_SYSCALL_ARG3(&regs->regs), \
+				      UPT_SYSCALL_ARG4(&regs->regs), \
+				      UPT_SYSCALL_ARG5(&regs->regs), \
+				      UPT_SYSCALL_ARG6(&regs->regs)))
+
+extern long old_mmap(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
+		     unsigned long prot, unsigned long flags,
+		     unsigned long fd, unsigned long pgoff);
+extern syscall_handler_t sys_modify_ldt;
+extern syscall_handler_t sys_arch_prctl;
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/tls.h b/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/tls.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..27cce00c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/tls.h
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+#ifndef _SYSDEP_TLS_H
+#define _SYSDEP_TLS_H
+
+# ifndef __KERNEL__
+
+/* Change name to avoid conflicts with the original one from <asm/ldt.h>, which
+ * may be named user_desc (but in 2.4 and in header matching its API was named
+ * modify_ldt_ldt_s). */
+
+typedef struct um_dup_user_desc {
+	unsigned int  entry_number;
+	unsigned int  base_addr;
+	unsigned int  limit;
+	unsigned int  seg_32bit:1;
+	unsigned int  contents:2;
+	unsigned int  read_exec_only:1;
+	unsigned int  limit_in_pages:1;
+	unsigned int  seg_not_present:1;
+	unsigned int  useable:1;
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+	unsigned int  lm:1;
+#endif
+} user_desc_t;
+
+# else /* __KERNEL__ */
+
+typedef struct user_desc user_desc_t;
+
+# endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+
+extern int os_set_thread_area(user_desc_t *info, int pid);
+extern int os_get_thread_area(user_desc_t *info, int pid);
+
+#ifdef __i386__
+#define GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN_I386 6
+#define GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN_X86_64 12
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _SYSDEP_TLS_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/signal.c b/kernel/arch/x86/um/signal.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..592491d1d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/signal.c
@@ -0,0 +1,592 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2003 PathScale, Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2003 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+
+#include <linux/personality.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <asm/unistd.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/ucontext.h>
+#include <frame_kern.h>
+#include <skas.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+
+/*
+ * FPU tag word conversions.
+ */
+
+static inline unsigned short twd_i387_to_fxsr(unsigned short twd)
+{
+	unsigned int tmp; /* to avoid 16 bit prefixes in the code */
+
+	/* Transform each pair of bits into 01 (valid) or 00 (empty) */
+	tmp = ~twd;
+	tmp = (tmp | (tmp>>1)) & 0x5555; /* 0V0V0V0V0V0V0V0V */
+	/* and move the valid bits to the lower byte. */
+	tmp = (tmp | (tmp >> 1)) & 0x3333; /* 00VV00VV00VV00VV */
+	tmp = (tmp | (tmp >> 2)) & 0x0f0f; /* 0000VVVV0000VVVV */
+	tmp = (tmp | (tmp >> 4)) & 0x00ff; /* 00000000VVVVVVVV */
+	return tmp;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long twd_fxsr_to_i387(struct user_fxsr_struct *fxsave)
+{
+	struct _fpxreg *st = NULL;
+	unsigned long twd = (unsigned long) fxsave->twd;
+	unsigned long tag;
+	unsigned long ret = 0xffff0000;
+	int i;
+
+#define FPREG_ADDR(f, n)	((char *)&(f)->st_space + (n) * 16)
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+		if (twd & 0x1) {
+			st = (struct _fpxreg *) FPREG_ADDR(fxsave, i);
+
+			switch (st->exponent & 0x7fff) {
+			case 0x7fff:
+				tag = 2;		/* Special */
+				break;
+			case 0x0000:
+				if ( !st->significand[0] &&
+				     !st->significand[1] &&
+				     !st->significand[2] &&
+				     !st->significand[3] ) {
+					tag = 1;	/* Zero */
+				} else {
+					tag = 2;	/* Special */
+				}
+				break;
+			default:
+				if (st->significand[3] & 0x8000) {
+					tag = 0;	/* Valid */
+				} else {
+					tag = 2;	/* Special */
+				}
+				break;
+			}
+		} else {
+			tag = 3;			/* Empty */
+		}
+		ret |= (tag << (2 * i));
+		twd = twd >> 1;
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int convert_fxsr_to_user(struct _fpstate __user *buf,
+				struct user_fxsr_struct *fxsave)
+{
+	unsigned long env[7];
+	struct _fpreg __user *to;
+	struct _fpxreg *from;
+	int i;
+
+	env[0] = (unsigned long)fxsave->cwd | 0xffff0000ul;
+	env[1] = (unsigned long)fxsave->swd | 0xffff0000ul;
+	env[2] = twd_fxsr_to_i387(fxsave);
+	env[3] = fxsave->fip;
+	env[4] = fxsave->fcs | ((unsigned long)fxsave->fop << 16);
+	env[5] = fxsave->foo;
+	env[6] = fxsave->fos;
+
+	if (__copy_to_user(buf, env, 7 * sizeof(unsigned long)))
+		return 1;
+
+	to = &buf->_st[0];
+	from = (struct _fpxreg *) &fxsave->st_space[0];
+	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++, to++, from++) {
+		unsigned long __user *t = (unsigned long __user *)to;
+		unsigned long *f = (unsigned long *)from;
+
+		if (__put_user(*f, t) ||
+				__put_user(*(f + 1), t + 1) ||
+				__put_user(from->exponent, &to->exponent))
+			return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int convert_fxsr_from_user(struct user_fxsr_struct *fxsave,
+				  struct _fpstate __user *buf)
+{
+	unsigned long env[7];
+	struct _fpxreg *to;
+	struct _fpreg __user *from;
+	int i;
+
+	if (copy_from_user( env, buf, 7 * sizeof(long)))
+		return 1;
+
+	fxsave->cwd = (unsigned short)(env[0] & 0xffff);
+	fxsave->swd = (unsigned short)(env[1] & 0xffff);
+	fxsave->twd = twd_i387_to_fxsr((unsigned short)(env[2] & 0xffff));
+	fxsave->fip = env[3];
+	fxsave->fop = (unsigned short)((env[4] & 0xffff0000ul) >> 16);
+	fxsave->fcs = (env[4] & 0xffff);
+	fxsave->foo = env[5];
+	fxsave->fos = env[6];
+
+	to = (struct _fpxreg *) &fxsave->st_space[0];
+	from = &buf->_st[0];
+	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++, to++, from++) {
+		unsigned long *t = (unsigned long *)to;
+		unsigned long __user *f = (unsigned long __user *)from;
+
+		if (__get_user(*t, f) ||
+		    __get_user(*(t + 1), f + 1) ||
+		    __get_user(to->exponent, &from->exponent))
+			return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+extern int have_fpx_regs;
+
+#endif
+
+static int copy_sc_from_user(struct pt_regs *regs,
+			     struct sigcontext __user *from)
+{
+	struct sigcontext sc;
+	int err, pid;
+
+	/* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
+	current->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
+
+	err = copy_from_user(&sc, from, sizeof(sc));
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+#define GETREG(regno, regname) regs->regs.gp[HOST_##regno] = sc.regname
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	GETREG(GS, gs);
+	GETREG(FS, fs);
+	GETREG(ES, es);
+	GETREG(DS, ds);
+#endif
+	GETREG(DI, di);
+	GETREG(SI, si);
+	GETREG(BP, bp);
+	GETREG(SP, sp);
+	GETREG(BX, bx);
+	GETREG(DX, dx);
+	GETREG(CX, cx);
+	GETREG(AX, ax);
+	GETREG(IP, ip);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	GETREG(R8, r8);
+	GETREG(R9, r9);
+	GETREG(R10, r10);
+	GETREG(R11, r11);
+	GETREG(R12, r12);
+	GETREG(R13, r13);
+	GETREG(R14, r14);
+	GETREG(R15, r15);
+#endif
+
+	GETREG(CS, cs);
+	GETREG(EFLAGS, flags);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	GETREG(SS, ss);
+#endif
+
+#undef GETREG
+
+	pid = userspace_pid[current_thread_info()->cpu];
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	if (have_fpx_regs) {
+		struct user_fxsr_struct fpx;
+
+		err = copy_from_user(&fpx,
+			&((struct _fpstate __user *)sc.fpstate)->_fxsr_env[0],
+				     sizeof(struct user_fxsr_struct));
+		if (err)
+			return 1;
+
+		err = convert_fxsr_from_user(&fpx, sc.fpstate);
+		if (err)
+			return 1;
+
+		err = restore_fpx_registers(pid, (unsigned long *) &fpx);
+		if (err < 0) {
+			printk(KERN_ERR "copy_sc_from_user - "
+			       "restore_fpx_registers failed, errno = %d\n",
+			       -err);
+			return 1;
+		}
+	} else
+#endif
+	{
+		struct user_i387_struct fp;
+
+		err = copy_from_user(&fp, sc.fpstate,
+				     sizeof(struct user_i387_struct));
+		if (err)
+			return 1;
+
+		err = restore_fp_registers(pid, (unsigned long *) &fp);
+		if (err < 0) {
+			printk(KERN_ERR "copy_sc_from_user - "
+			       "restore_fp_registers failed, errno = %d\n",
+			       -err);
+			return 1;
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int copy_sc_to_user(struct sigcontext __user *to,
+			   struct _fpstate __user *to_fp, struct pt_regs *regs,
+			   unsigned long mask)
+{
+	struct sigcontext sc;
+	struct faultinfo * fi = &current->thread.arch.faultinfo;
+	int err, pid;
+	memset(&sc, 0, sizeof(struct sigcontext));
+
+#define PUTREG(regno, regname) sc.regname = regs->regs.gp[HOST_##regno]
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	PUTREG(GS, gs);
+	PUTREG(FS, fs);
+	PUTREG(ES, es);
+	PUTREG(DS, ds);
+#endif
+	PUTREG(DI, di);
+	PUTREG(SI, si);
+	PUTREG(BP, bp);
+	PUTREG(SP, sp);
+	PUTREG(BX, bx);
+	PUTREG(DX, dx);
+	PUTREG(CX, cx);
+	PUTREG(AX, ax);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	PUTREG(R8, r8);
+	PUTREG(R9, r9);
+	PUTREG(R10, r10);
+	PUTREG(R11, r11);
+	PUTREG(R12, r12);
+	PUTREG(R13, r13);
+	PUTREG(R14, r14);
+	PUTREG(R15, r15);
+#endif
+
+	sc.cr2 = fi->cr2;
+	sc.err = fi->error_code;
+	sc.trapno = fi->trap_no;
+	PUTREG(IP, ip);
+	PUTREG(CS, cs);
+	PUTREG(EFLAGS, flags);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	PUTREG(SP, sp_at_signal);
+	PUTREG(SS, ss);
+#endif
+#undef PUTREG
+	sc.oldmask = mask;
+	sc.fpstate = to_fp;
+
+	err = copy_to_user(to, &sc, sizeof(struct sigcontext));
+	if (err)
+		return 1;
+
+	pid = userspace_pid[current_thread_info()->cpu];
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	if (have_fpx_regs) {
+		struct user_fxsr_struct fpx;
+
+		err = save_fpx_registers(pid, (unsigned long *) &fpx);
+		if (err < 0){
+			printk(KERN_ERR "copy_sc_to_user - save_fpx_registers "
+			       "failed, errno = %d\n", err);
+			return 1;
+		}
+
+		err = convert_fxsr_to_user(to_fp, &fpx);
+		if (err)
+			return 1;
+
+		err |= __put_user(fpx.swd, &to_fp->status);
+		err |= __put_user(X86_FXSR_MAGIC, &to_fp->magic);
+		if (err)
+			return 1;
+
+		if (copy_to_user(&to_fp->_fxsr_env[0], &fpx,
+				 sizeof(struct user_fxsr_struct)))
+			return 1;
+	} else
+#endif
+	{
+		struct user_i387_struct fp;
+
+		err = save_fp_registers(pid, (unsigned long *) &fp);
+		if (copy_to_user(to_fp, &fp, sizeof(struct user_i387_struct)))
+			return 1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+static int copy_ucontext_to_user(struct ucontext __user *uc,
+				 struct _fpstate __user *fp, sigset_t *set,
+				 unsigned long sp)
+{
+	int err = 0;
+
+	err |= __save_altstack(&uc->uc_stack, sp);
+	err |= copy_sc_to_user(&uc->uc_mcontext, fp, &current->thread.regs, 0);
+	err |= copy_to_user(&uc->uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
+	return err;
+}
+
+struct sigframe
+{
+	char __user *pretcode;
+	int sig;
+	struct sigcontext sc;
+	struct _fpstate fpstate;
+	unsigned long extramask[_NSIG_WORDS-1];
+	char retcode[8];
+};
+
+struct rt_sigframe
+{
+	char __user *pretcode;
+	int sig;
+	struct siginfo __user *pinfo;
+	void __user *puc;
+	struct siginfo info;
+	struct ucontext uc;
+	struct _fpstate fpstate;
+	char retcode[8];
+};
+
+int setup_signal_stack_sc(unsigned long stack_top, struct ksignal *ksig,
+			  struct pt_regs *regs, sigset_t *mask)
+{
+	struct sigframe __user *frame;
+	void __user *restorer;
+	int err = 0, sig = ksig->sig;
+
+	/* This is the same calculation as i386 - ((sp + 4) & 15) == 0 */
+	stack_top = ((stack_top + 4) & -16UL) - 4;
+	frame = (struct sigframe __user *) stack_top - 1;
+	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
+		return 1;
+
+	restorer = frame->retcode;
+	if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER)
+		restorer = ksig->ka.sa.sa_restorer;
+
+	err |= __put_user(restorer, &frame->pretcode);
+	err |= __put_user(sig, &frame->sig);
+	err |= copy_sc_to_user(&frame->sc, &frame->fpstate, regs, mask->sig[0]);
+	if (_NSIG_WORDS > 1)
+		err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->extramask, &mask->sig[1],
+				      sizeof(frame->extramask));
+
+	/*
+	 * This is popl %eax ; movl $,%eax ; int $0x80
+	 *
+	 * WE DO NOT USE IT ANY MORE! It's only left here for historical
+	 * reasons and because gdb uses it as a signature to notice
+	 * signal handler stack frames.
+	 */
+	err |= __put_user(0xb858, (short __user *)(frame->retcode+0));
+	err |= __put_user(__NR_sigreturn, (int __user *)(frame->retcode+2));
+	err |= __put_user(0x80cd, (short __user *)(frame->retcode+6));
+
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	PT_REGS_SP(regs) = (unsigned long) frame;
+	PT_REGS_IP(regs) = (unsigned long) ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
+	PT_REGS_AX(regs) = (unsigned long) sig;
+	PT_REGS_DX(regs) = (unsigned long) 0;
+	PT_REGS_CX(regs) = (unsigned long) 0;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int setup_signal_stack_si(unsigned long stack_top, struct ksignal *ksig,
+			  struct pt_regs *regs, sigset_t *mask)
+{
+	struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
+	void __user *restorer;
+	int err = 0, sig = ksig->sig;
+
+	stack_top &= -8UL;
+	frame = (struct rt_sigframe __user *) stack_top - 1;
+	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
+		return 1;
+
+	restorer = frame->retcode;
+	if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER)
+		restorer = ksig->ka.sa.sa_restorer;
+
+	err |= __put_user(restorer, &frame->pretcode);
+	err |= __put_user(sig, &frame->sig);
+	err |= __put_user(&frame->info, &frame->pinfo);
+	err |= __put_user(&frame->uc, &frame->puc);
+	err |= copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, &ksig->info);
+	err |= copy_ucontext_to_user(&frame->uc, &frame->fpstate, mask,
+					PT_REGS_SP(regs));
+
+	/*
+	 * This is movl $,%eax ; int $0x80
+	 *
+	 * WE DO NOT USE IT ANY MORE! It's only left here for historical
+	 * reasons and because gdb uses it as a signature to notice
+	 * signal handler stack frames.
+	 */
+	err |= __put_user(0xb8, (char __user *)(frame->retcode+0));
+	err |= __put_user(__NR_rt_sigreturn, (int __user *)(frame->retcode+1));
+	err |= __put_user(0x80cd, (short __user *)(frame->retcode+5));
+
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	PT_REGS_SP(regs) = (unsigned long) frame;
+	PT_REGS_IP(regs) = (unsigned long) ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
+	PT_REGS_AX(regs) = (unsigned long) sig;
+	PT_REGS_DX(regs) = (unsigned long) &frame->info;
+	PT_REGS_CX(regs) = (unsigned long) &frame->uc;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+long sys_sigreturn(void)
+{
+	unsigned long sp = PT_REGS_SP(&current->thread.regs);
+	struct sigframe __user *frame = (struct sigframe __user *)(sp - 8);
+	sigset_t set;
+	struct sigcontext __user *sc = &frame->sc;
+	unsigned long __user *oldmask = &sc->oldmask;
+	unsigned long __user *extramask = frame->extramask;
+	int sig_size = (_NSIG_WORDS - 1) * sizeof(unsigned long);
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&set.sig[0], oldmask, sizeof(set.sig[0])) ||
+	    copy_from_user(&set.sig[1], extramask, sig_size))
+		goto segfault;
+
+	set_current_blocked(&set);
+
+	if (copy_sc_from_user(&current->thread.regs, sc))
+		goto segfault;
+
+	/* Avoid ERESTART handling */
+	PT_REGS_SYSCALL_NR(&current->thread.regs) = -1;
+	return PT_REGS_SYSCALL_RET(&current->thread.regs);
+
+ segfault:
+	force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#else
+
+struct rt_sigframe
+{
+	char __user *pretcode;
+	struct ucontext uc;
+	struct siginfo info;
+	struct _fpstate fpstate;
+};
+
+int setup_signal_stack_si(unsigned long stack_top, struct ksignal *ksig,
+			  struct pt_regs *regs, sigset_t *set)
+{
+	struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
+	int err = 0, sig = ksig->sig;
+
+	frame = (struct rt_sigframe __user *)
+		round_down(stack_top - sizeof(struct rt_sigframe), 16);
+	/* Subtract 128 for a red zone and 8 for proper alignment */
+	frame = (struct rt_sigframe __user *) ((unsigned long) frame - 128 - 8);
+
+	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
+		goto out;
+
+	if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO) {
+		err |= copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, &ksig->info);
+		if (err)
+			goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* Create the ucontext.  */
+	err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
+	err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_link);
+	err |= __save_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack, PT_REGS_SP(regs));
+	err |= copy_sc_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_mcontext, &frame->fpstate, regs,
+			       set->sig[0]);
+	err |= __put_user(&frame->fpstate, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext.fpstate);
+	if (sizeof(*set) == 16) {
+		err |= __put_user(set->sig[0], &frame->uc.uc_sigmask.sig[0]);
+		err |= __put_user(set->sig[1], &frame->uc.uc_sigmask.sig[1]);
+	}
+	else
+		err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set,
+				      sizeof(*set));
+
+	/*
+	 * Set up to return from userspace.  If provided, use a stub
+	 * already in userspace.
+	 */
+	/* x86-64 should always use SA_RESTORER. */
+	if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER)
+		err |= __put_user(ksig->ka.sa.sa_restorer, &frame->pretcode);
+	else
+		/* could use a vstub here */
+		return err;
+
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	PT_REGS_SP(regs) = (unsigned long) frame;
+	PT_REGS_DI(regs) = sig;
+	/* In case the signal handler was declared without prototypes */
+	PT_REGS_AX(regs) = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * This also works for non SA_SIGINFO handlers because they expect the
+	 * next argument after the signal number on the stack.
+	 */
+	PT_REGS_SI(regs) = (unsigned long) &frame->info;
+	PT_REGS_DX(regs) = (unsigned long) &frame->uc;
+	PT_REGS_IP(regs) = (unsigned long) ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
+ out:
+	return err;
+}
+#endif
+
+long sys_rt_sigreturn(void)
+{
+	unsigned long sp = PT_REGS_SP(&current->thread.regs);
+	struct rt_sigframe __user *frame =
+		(struct rt_sigframe __user *)(sp - sizeof(long));
+	struct ucontext __user *uc = &frame->uc;
+	sigset_t set;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&set, &uc->uc_sigmask, sizeof(set)))
+		goto segfault;
+
+	set_current_blocked(&set);
+
+	if (copy_sc_from_user(&current->thread.regs, &uc->uc_mcontext))
+		goto segfault;
+
+	/* Avoid ERESTART handling */
+	PT_REGS_SYSCALL_NR(&current->thread.regs) = -1;
+	return PT_REGS_SYSCALL_RET(&current->thread.regs);
+
+ segfault:
+	force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/stub_32.S b/kernel/arch/x86/um/stub_32.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b972649d3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/stub_32.S
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+#include <as-layout.h>
+
+	.globl syscall_stub
+.section .__syscall_stub, "ax"
+
+	.globl batch_syscall_stub
+batch_syscall_stub:
+	/* load pointer to first operation */
+	mov	$(STUB_DATA+8), %esp
+
+again:
+	/* load length of additional data */
+	mov	0x0(%esp), %eax
+
+	/* if(length == 0) : end of list */
+	/* write possible 0 to header */
+	mov	%eax, STUB_DATA+4
+	cmpl	$0, %eax
+	jz	done
+
+	/* save current pointer */
+	mov	%esp, STUB_DATA+4
+
+	/* skip additional data */
+	add	%eax, %esp
+
+	/* load syscall-# */
+	pop	%eax
+
+	/* load syscall params */
+	pop	%ebx
+	pop	%ecx
+	pop	%edx
+	pop	%esi
+ 	pop	%edi
+	pop	%ebp
+
+	/* execute syscall */
+	int	$0x80
+
+	/* check return value */
+	pop	%ebx
+	cmp	%ebx, %eax
+	je	again
+
+done:
+	/* save return value */
+	mov	%eax, STUB_DATA
+
+	/* stop */
+	int3
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/stub_64.S b/kernel/arch/x86/um/stub_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7160b2017
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/stub_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+#include <as-layout.h>
+
+	.globl syscall_stub
+.section .__syscall_stub, "ax"
+syscall_stub:
+	syscall
+	/* We don't have 64-bit constants, so this constructs the address
+	 * we need.
+	 */
+	movq	$(STUB_DATA >> 32), %rbx
+	salq	$32, %rbx
+	movq	$(STUB_DATA & 0xffffffff), %rcx
+	or	%rcx, %rbx
+	movq	%rax, (%rbx)
+	int3
+
+	.globl batch_syscall_stub
+batch_syscall_stub:
+	mov	$(STUB_DATA >> 32), %rbx
+	sal	$32, %rbx
+	mov	$(STUB_DATA & 0xffffffff), %rax
+	or	%rax, %rbx
+	/* load pointer to first operation */
+	mov	%rbx, %rsp
+	add	$0x10, %rsp
+again:
+	/* load length of additional data */
+	mov	0x0(%rsp), %rax
+
+	/* if(length == 0) : end of list */
+	/* write possible 0 to header */
+	mov	%rax, 8(%rbx)
+	cmp	$0, %rax
+	jz	done
+
+	/* save current pointer */
+	mov	%rsp, 8(%rbx)
+
+	/* skip additional data */
+	add	%rax, %rsp
+
+	/* load syscall-# */
+	pop	%rax
+
+	/* load syscall params */
+	pop	%rdi
+	pop	%rsi
+	pop	%rdx
+	pop	%r10
+ 	pop	%r8
+	pop	%r9
+
+	/* execute syscall */
+	syscall
+
+	/* check return value */
+	pop	%rcx
+	cmp	%rcx, %rax
+	je	again
+
+done:
+	/* save return value */
+	mov	%rax, (%rbx)
+
+	/* stop */
+	int3
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/stub_segv.c b/kernel/arch/x86/um/stub_segv.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1518d2805
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/stub_segv.c
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include <sysdep/stub.h>
+#include <sysdep/faultinfo.h>
+#include <sysdep/mcontext.h>
+
+void __attribute__ ((__section__ (".__syscall_stub")))
+stub_segv_handler(int sig, siginfo_t *info, void *p)
+{
+	struct ucontext *uc = p;
+
+	GET_FAULTINFO_FROM_MC(*((struct faultinfo *) STUB_DATA),
+			      &uc->uc_mcontext);
+	trap_myself();
+}
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/sys_call_table_32.c b/kernel/arch/x86/um/sys_call_table_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bd16d6c37
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/sys_call_table_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*
+ * System call table for UML/i386, copied from arch/x86/kernel/syscall_*.c
+ * with some changes for UML.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <linux/sys.h>
+#include <linux/cache.h>
+#include <generated/user_constants.h>
+
+#define __NO_STUBS
+
+/*
+ * Below you can see, in terms of #define's, the differences between the x86-64
+ * and the UML syscall table.
+ */
+
+/* Not going to be implemented by UML, since we have no hardware. */
+#define sys_iopl sys_ni_syscall
+#define sys_ioperm sys_ni_syscall
+
+#define sys_vm86old sys_ni_syscall
+#define sys_vm86 sys_ni_syscall
+
+#define old_mmap sys_old_mmap
+
+#define __SYSCALL_I386(nr, sym, compat) extern asmlinkage void sym(void) ;
+#include <asm/syscalls_32.h>
+
+#undef __SYSCALL_I386
+#define __SYSCALL_I386(nr, sym, compat) [ nr ] = sym,
+
+typedef asmlinkage void (*sys_call_ptr_t)(void);
+
+extern asmlinkage void sys_ni_syscall(void);
+
+const sys_call_ptr_t sys_call_table[] ____cacheline_aligned = {
+	/*
+	 * Smells like a compiler bug -- it doesn't work
+	 * when the & below is removed.
+	 */
+	[0 ... __NR_syscall_max] = &sys_ni_syscall,
+#include <asm/syscalls_32.h>
+};
+
+int syscall_table_size = sizeof(sys_call_table);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/sys_call_table_64.c b/kernel/arch/x86/um/sys_call_table_64.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a75d87004
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/sys_call_table_64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*
+ * System call table for UML/x86-64, copied from arch/x86/kernel/syscall_*.c
+ * with some changes for UML.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <linux/sys.h>
+#include <linux/cache.h>
+#include <generated/user_constants.h>
+
+#define __NO_STUBS
+
+/*
+ * Below you can see, in terms of #define's, the differences between the x86-64
+ * and the UML syscall table.
+ */
+
+/* Not going to be implemented by UML, since we have no hardware. */
+#define sys_iopl sys_ni_syscall
+#define sys_ioperm sys_ni_syscall
+
+/*
+ * The UML TLS problem. Note that x86_64 does not implement this, so the below
+ * is needed only for the ia32 compatibility.
+ */
+
+/* On UML we call it this way ("old" means it's not mmap2) */
+#define sys_mmap old_mmap
+
+#define stub_clone sys_clone
+#define stub_fork sys_fork
+#define stub_vfork sys_vfork
+#define stub_execve sys_execve
+#define stub_execveat sys_execveat
+#define stub_rt_sigreturn sys_rt_sigreturn
+
+#define __SYSCALL_COMMON(nr, sym, compat) __SYSCALL_64(nr, sym, compat)
+#define __SYSCALL_X32(nr, sym, compat) /* Not supported */
+
+#define __SYSCALL_64(nr, sym, compat) extern asmlinkage void sym(void) ;
+#include <asm/syscalls_64.h>
+
+#undef __SYSCALL_64
+#define __SYSCALL_64(nr, sym, compat) [ nr ] = sym,
+
+typedef void (*sys_call_ptr_t)(void);
+
+extern void sys_ni_syscall(void);
+
+const sys_call_ptr_t sys_call_table[] ____cacheline_aligned = {
+	/*
+	 * Smells like a compiler bug -- it doesn't work
+	 * when the & below is removed.
+	 */
+	[0 ... __NR_syscall_max] = &sys_ni_syscall,
+#include <asm/syscalls_64.h>
+};
+
+int syscall_table_size = sizeof(sys_call_table);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/syscalls_64.c b/kernel/arch/x86/um/syscalls_64.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..adb08eb5c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/syscalls_64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2003 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
+ * Copyright 2003 PathScale, Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <asm/prctl.h> /* XXX This should get the constants from libc */
+#include <os.h>
+
+long arch_prctl(struct task_struct *task, int code, unsigned long __user *addr)
+{
+	unsigned long *ptr = addr, tmp;
+	long ret;
+	int pid = task->mm->context.id.u.pid;
+
+	/*
+	 * With ARCH_SET_FS (and ARCH_SET_GS is treated similarly to
+	 * be safe), we need to call arch_prctl on the host because
+	 * setting %fs may result in something else happening (like a
+	 * GDT or thread.fs being set instead).  So, we let the host
+	 * fiddle the registers and thread struct and restore the
+	 * registers afterwards.
+	 *
+	 * So, the saved registers are stored to the process (this
+	 * needed because a stub may have been the last thing to run),
+	 * arch_prctl is run on the host, then the registers are read
+	 * back.
+	 */
+	switch (code) {
+	case ARCH_SET_FS:
+	case ARCH_SET_GS:
+		ret = restore_registers(pid, &current->thread.regs.regs);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+		break;
+	case ARCH_GET_FS:
+	case ARCH_GET_GS:
+		/*
+		 * With these two, we read to a local pointer and
+		 * put_user it to the userspace pointer that we were
+		 * given.  If addr isn't valid (because it hasn't been
+		 * faulted in or is just bogus), we want put_user to
+		 * fault it in (or return -EFAULT) instead of having
+		 * the host return -EFAULT.
+		 */
+		ptr = &tmp;
+	}
+
+	ret = os_arch_prctl(pid, code, ptr);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	switch (code) {
+	case ARCH_SET_FS:
+		current->thread.arch.fs = (unsigned long) ptr;
+		ret = save_registers(pid, &current->thread.regs.regs);
+		break;
+	case ARCH_SET_GS:
+		ret = save_registers(pid, &current->thread.regs.regs);
+		break;
+	case ARCH_GET_FS:
+		ret = put_user(tmp, addr);
+		break;
+	case ARCH_GET_GS:
+		ret = put_user(tmp, addr);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+long sys_arch_prctl(int code, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	return arch_prctl(current, code, (unsigned long __user *) addr);
+}
+
+void arch_switch_to(struct task_struct *to)
+{
+	if ((to->thread.arch.fs == 0) || (to->mm == NULL))
+		return;
+
+	arch_prctl(to, ARCH_SET_FS, (void __user *) to->thread.arch.fs);
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/sysrq_32.c b/kernel/arch/x86/um/sysrq_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..16ee0e450
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/sysrq_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2003 Jeff Dike (jdike@addtoit.com)
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+#include <asm/sysrq.h>
+
+/* This is declared by <linux/sched.h> */
+void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+        printk("\n");
+        printk("EIP: %04lx:[<%08lx>] CPU: %d %s", 
+	       0xffff & PT_REGS_CS(regs), PT_REGS_IP(regs),
+	       smp_processor_id(), print_tainted());
+        if (PT_REGS_CS(regs) & 3)
+                printk(" ESP: %04lx:%08lx", 0xffff & PT_REGS_SS(regs),
+		       PT_REGS_SP(regs));
+        printk(" EFLAGS: %08lx\n    %s\n", PT_REGS_EFLAGS(regs),
+	       print_tainted());
+        printk("EAX: %08lx EBX: %08lx ECX: %08lx EDX: %08lx\n",
+               PT_REGS_AX(regs), PT_REGS_BX(regs), 
+	       PT_REGS_CX(regs), PT_REGS_DX(regs));
+        printk("ESI: %08lx EDI: %08lx EBP: %08lx",
+	       PT_REGS_SI(regs), PT_REGS_DI(regs), PT_REGS_BP(regs));
+        printk(" DS: %04lx ES: %04lx\n",
+	       0xffff & PT_REGS_DS(regs), 
+	       0xffff & PT_REGS_ES(regs));
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/sysrq_64.c b/kernel/arch/x86/um/sysrq_64.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..38b4e4abd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/sysrq_64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2003 PathScale, Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/utsname.h>
+#include <asm/current.h>
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+#include <asm/sysrq.h>
+
+void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	printk("\n");
+	print_modules();
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Pid: %d, comm: %.20s %s %s\n", task_pid_nr(current),
+		current->comm, print_tainted(), init_utsname()->release);
+	printk(KERN_INFO "RIP: %04lx:[<%016lx>]\n", PT_REGS_CS(regs) & 0xffff,
+	       PT_REGS_IP(regs));
+	printk(KERN_INFO "RSP: %016lx  EFLAGS: %08lx\n", PT_REGS_SP(regs),
+	       PT_REGS_EFLAGS(regs));
+	printk(KERN_INFO "RAX: %016lx RBX: %016lx RCX: %016lx\n",
+	       PT_REGS_AX(regs), PT_REGS_BX(regs), PT_REGS_CX(regs));
+	printk(KERN_INFO "RDX: %016lx RSI: %016lx RDI: %016lx\n",
+	       PT_REGS_DX(regs), PT_REGS_SI(regs), PT_REGS_DI(regs));
+	printk(KERN_INFO "RBP: %016lx R08: %016lx R09: %016lx\n",
+	       PT_REGS_BP(regs), PT_REGS_R8(regs), PT_REGS_R9(regs));
+	printk(KERN_INFO "R10: %016lx R11: %016lx R12: %016lx\n",
+	       PT_REGS_R10(regs), PT_REGS_R11(regs), PT_REGS_R12(regs));
+	printk(KERN_INFO "R13: %016lx R14: %016lx R15: %016lx\n",
+	       PT_REGS_R13(regs), PT_REGS_R14(regs), PT_REGS_R15(regs));
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/tls_32.c b/kernel/arch/x86/um/tls_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..80ffa5b99
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/tls_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,397 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2005 Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it>
+ * Licensed under the GPL
+ */
+
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/syscalls.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <os.h>
+#include <skas.h>
+#include <sysdep/tls.h>
+
+/*
+ * If needed we can detect when it's uninitialized.
+ *
+ * These are initialized in an initcall and unchanged thereafter.
+ */
+static int host_supports_tls = -1;
+int host_gdt_entry_tls_min;
+
+int do_set_thread_area(struct user_desc *info)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u32 cpu;
+
+	cpu = get_cpu();
+	ret = os_set_thread_area(info, userspace_pid[cpu]);
+	put_cpu();
+
+	if (ret)
+		printk(KERN_ERR "PTRACE_SET_THREAD_AREA failed, err = %d, "
+		       "index = %d\n", ret, info->entry_number);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int do_get_thread_area(struct user_desc *info)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u32 cpu;
+
+	cpu = get_cpu();
+	ret = os_get_thread_area(info, userspace_pid[cpu]);
+	put_cpu();
+
+	if (ret)
+		printk(KERN_ERR "PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA failed, err = %d, "
+		       "index = %d\n", ret, info->entry_number);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * sys_get_thread_area: get a yet unused TLS descriptor index.
+ * XXX: Consider leaving one free slot for glibc usage at first place. This must
+ * be done here (and by changing GDT_ENTRY_TLS_* macros) and nowhere else.
+ *
+ * Also, this must be tested when compiling in SKAS mode with dynamic linking
+ * and running against NPTL.
+ */
+static int get_free_idx(struct task_struct* task)
+{
+	struct thread_struct *t = &task->thread;
+	int idx;
+
+	if (!t->arch.tls_array)
+		return GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN;
+
+	for (idx = 0; idx < GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES; idx++)
+		if (!t->arch.tls_array[idx].present)
+			return idx + GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN;
+	return -ESRCH;
+}
+
+static inline void clear_user_desc(struct user_desc* info)
+{
+	/* Postcondition: LDT_empty(info) returns true. */
+	memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
+
+	/*
+	 * Check the LDT_empty or the i386 sys_get_thread_area code - we obtain
+	 * indeed an empty user_desc.
+	 */
+	info->read_exec_only = 1;
+	info->seg_not_present = 1;
+}
+
+#define O_FORCE 1
+
+static int load_TLS(int flags, struct task_struct *to)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	int idx;
+
+	for (idx = GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN; idx < GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MAX; idx++) {
+		struct uml_tls_struct* curr =
+			&to->thread.arch.tls_array[idx - GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN];
+
+		/*
+		 * Actually, now if it wasn't flushed it gets cleared and
+		 * flushed to the host, which will clear it.
+		 */
+		if (!curr->present) {
+			if (!curr->flushed) {
+				clear_user_desc(&curr->tls);
+				curr->tls.entry_number = idx;
+			} else {
+				WARN_ON(!LDT_empty(&curr->tls));
+				continue;
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (!(flags & O_FORCE) && curr->flushed)
+			continue;
+
+		ret = do_set_thread_area(&curr->tls);
+		if (ret)
+			goto out;
+
+		curr->flushed = 1;
+	}
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Verify if we need to do a flush for the new process, i.e. if there are any
+ * present desc's, only if they haven't been flushed.
+ */
+static inline int needs_TLS_update(struct task_struct *task)
+{
+	int i;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	for (i = GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN; i < GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MAX; i++) {
+		struct uml_tls_struct* curr =
+			&task->thread.arch.tls_array[i - GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN];
+
+		/*
+		 * Can't test curr->present, we may need to clear a descriptor
+		 * which had a value.
+		 */
+		if (curr->flushed)
+			continue;
+		ret = 1;
+		break;
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * On a newly forked process, the TLS descriptors haven't yet been flushed. So
+ * we mark them as such and the first switch_to will do the job.
+ */
+void clear_flushed_tls(struct task_struct *task)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN; i < GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MAX; i++) {
+		struct uml_tls_struct* curr =
+			&task->thread.arch.tls_array[i - GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN];
+
+		/*
+		 * Still correct to do this, if it wasn't present on the host it
+		 * will remain as flushed as it was.
+		 */
+		if (!curr->present)
+			continue;
+
+		curr->flushed = 0;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * In SKAS0 mode, currently, multiple guest threads sharing the same ->mm have a
+ * common host process. So this is needed in SKAS0 too.
+ *
+ * However, if each thread had a different host process (and this was discussed
+ * for SMP support) this won't be needed.
+ *
+ * And this will not need be used when (and if) we'll add support to the host
+ * SKAS patch.
+ */
+
+int arch_switch_tls(struct task_struct *to)
+{
+	if (!host_supports_tls)
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * We have no need whatsoever to switch TLS for kernel threads; beyond
+	 * that, that would also result in us calling os_set_thread_area with
+	 * userspace_pid[cpu] == 0, which gives an error.
+	 */
+	if (likely(to->mm))
+		return load_TLS(O_FORCE, to);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int set_tls_entry(struct task_struct* task, struct user_desc *info,
+			 int idx, int flushed)
+{
+	struct thread_struct *t = &task->thread;
+
+	if (idx < GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN || idx > GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MAX)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	t->arch.tls_array[idx - GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN].tls = *info;
+	t->arch.tls_array[idx - GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN].present = 1;
+	t->arch.tls_array[idx - GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN].flushed = flushed;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int arch_copy_tls(struct task_struct *new)
+{
+	struct user_desc info;
+	int idx, ret = -EFAULT;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&info,
+			   (void __user *) UPT_SI(&new->thread.regs.regs),
+			   sizeof(info)))
+		goto out;
+
+	ret = -EINVAL;
+	if (LDT_empty(&info))
+		goto out;
+
+	idx = info.entry_number;
+
+	ret = set_tls_entry(new, &info, idx, 0);
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* XXX: use do_get_thread_area to read the host value? I'm not at all sure! */
+static int get_tls_entry(struct task_struct *task, struct user_desc *info,
+			 int idx)
+{
+	struct thread_struct *t = &task->thread;
+
+	if (!t->arch.tls_array)
+		goto clear;
+
+	if (idx < GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN || idx > GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MAX)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (!t->arch.tls_array[idx - GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN].present)
+		goto clear;
+
+	*info = t->arch.tls_array[idx - GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN].tls;
+
+out:
+	/*
+	 * Temporary debugging check, to make sure that things have been
+	 * flushed. This could be triggered if load_TLS() failed.
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(task == current &&
+		     !t->arch.tls_array[idx - GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN].flushed)) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "get_tls_entry: task with pid %d got here "
+				"without flushed TLS.", current->pid);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+clear:
+	/*
+	 * When the TLS entry has not been set, the values read to user in the
+	 * tls_array are 0 (because it's cleared at boot, see
+	 * arch/i386/kernel/head.S:cpu_gdt_table). Emulate that.
+	 */
+	clear_user_desc(info);
+	info->entry_number = idx;
+	goto out;
+}
+
+SYSCALL_DEFINE1(set_thread_area, struct user_desc __user *, user_desc)
+{
+	struct user_desc info;
+	int idx, ret;
+
+	if (!host_supports_tls)
+		return -ENOSYS;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&info, user_desc, sizeof(info)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	idx = info.entry_number;
+
+	if (idx == -1) {
+		idx = get_free_idx(current);
+		if (idx < 0)
+			return idx;
+		info.entry_number = idx;
+		/* Tell the user which slot we chose for him.*/
+		if (put_user(idx, &user_desc->entry_number))
+			return -EFAULT;
+	}
+
+	ret = do_set_thread_area(&info);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	return set_tls_entry(current, &info, idx, 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Perform set_thread_area on behalf of the traced child.
+ * Note: error handling is not done on the deferred load, and this differ from
+ * i386. However the only possible error are caused by bugs.
+ */
+int ptrace_set_thread_area(struct task_struct *child, int idx,
+			   struct user_desc __user *user_desc)
+{
+	struct user_desc info;
+
+	if (!host_supports_tls)
+		return -EIO;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&info, user_desc, sizeof(info)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	return set_tls_entry(child, &info, idx, 0);
+}
+
+SYSCALL_DEFINE1(get_thread_area, struct user_desc __user *, user_desc)
+{
+	struct user_desc info;
+	int idx, ret;
+
+	if (!host_supports_tls)
+		return -ENOSYS;
+
+	if (get_user(idx, &user_desc->entry_number))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	ret = get_tls_entry(current, &info, idx);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (copy_to_user(user_desc, &info, sizeof(info)))
+		ret = -EFAULT;
+
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Perform get_thread_area on behalf of the traced child.
+ */
+int ptrace_get_thread_area(struct task_struct *child, int idx,
+		struct user_desc __user *user_desc)
+{
+	struct user_desc info;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!host_supports_tls)
+		return -EIO;
+
+	ret = get_tls_entry(child, &info, idx);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (copy_to_user(user_desc, &info, sizeof(info)))
+		ret = -EFAULT;
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This code is really i386-only, but it detects and logs x86_64 GDT indexes
+ * if a 32-bit UML is running on a 64-bit host.
+ */
+static int __init __setup_host_supports_tls(void)
+{
+	check_host_supports_tls(&host_supports_tls, &host_gdt_entry_tls_min);
+	if (host_supports_tls) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "Host TLS support detected\n");
+		printk(KERN_INFO "Detected host type: ");
+		switch (host_gdt_entry_tls_min) {
+		case GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN_I386:
+			printk(KERN_CONT "i386");
+			break;
+		case GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN_X86_64:
+			printk(KERN_CONT "x86_64");
+			break;
+		}
+		printk(KERN_CONT " (GDT indexes %d to %d)\n",
+		       host_gdt_entry_tls_min,
+		       host_gdt_entry_tls_min + GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES);
+	} else
+		printk(KERN_ERR "  Host TLS support NOT detected! "
+				"TLS support inside UML will not work\n");
+	return 0;
+}
+
+__initcall(__setup_host_supports_tls);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/tls_64.c b/kernel/arch/x86/um/tls_64.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d22363cb8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/tls_64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+
+void clear_flushed_tls(struct task_struct *task)
+{
+}
+
+int arch_copy_tls(struct task_struct *t)
+{
+	/*
+	 * If CLONE_SETTLS is set, we need to save the thread id
+	 * (which is argument 5, child_tid, of clone) so it can be set
+	 * during context switches.
+	 */
+	t->thread.arch.fs = t->thread.regs.regs.gp[R8 / sizeof(long)];
+
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/user-offsets.c b/kernel/arch/x86/um/user-offsets.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ce7e3607a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/user-offsets.c
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <sys/poll.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/user.h>
+#define __FRAME_OFFSETS
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+#include <asm/types.h>
+
+#ifdef __i386__
+#define __SYSCALL_I386(nr, sym, compat) [nr] = 1,
+static char syscalls[] = {
+#include <asm/syscalls_32.h>
+};
+#else
+#define __SYSCALL_64(nr, sym, compat) [nr] = 1,
+#define __SYSCALL_COMMON(nr, sym, compat) [nr] = 1,
+#define __SYSCALL_X32(nr, sym, compat) /* Not supported */
+static char syscalls[] = {
+#include <asm/syscalls_64.h>
+};
+#endif
+
+#define DEFINE(sym, val) \
+	asm volatile("\n->" #sym " %0 " #val : : "i" (val))
+
+#define DEFINE_LONGS(sym, val) \
+	asm volatile("\n->" #sym " %0 " #val : : "i" (val/sizeof(unsigned long)))
+
+void foo(void)
+{
+#ifdef __i386__
+	DEFINE_LONGS(HOST_FP_SIZE, sizeof(struct user_fpregs_struct));
+	DEFINE_LONGS(HOST_FPX_SIZE, sizeof(struct user_fpxregs_struct));
+
+	DEFINE(HOST_IP, EIP);
+	DEFINE(HOST_SP, UESP);
+	DEFINE(HOST_EFLAGS, EFL);
+	DEFINE(HOST_AX, EAX);
+	DEFINE(HOST_BX, EBX);
+	DEFINE(HOST_CX, ECX);
+	DEFINE(HOST_DX, EDX);
+	DEFINE(HOST_SI, ESI);
+	DEFINE(HOST_DI, EDI);
+	DEFINE(HOST_BP, EBP);
+	DEFINE(HOST_CS, CS);
+	DEFINE(HOST_SS, SS);
+	DEFINE(HOST_DS, DS);
+	DEFINE(HOST_FS, FS);
+	DEFINE(HOST_ES, ES);
+	DEFINE(HOST_GS, GS);
+	DEFINE(HOST_ORIG_AX, ORIG_EAX);
+#else
+	DEFINE(HOST_FP_SIZE, sizeof(struct _fpstate) / sizeof(unsigned long));
+	DEFINE_LONGS(HOST_BX, RBX);
+	DEFINE_LONGS(HOST_CX, RCX);
+	DEFINE_LONGS(HOST_DI, RDI);
+	DEFINE_LONGS(HOST_SI, RSI);
+	DEFINE_LONGS(HOST_DX, RDX);
+	DEFINE_LONGS(HOST_BP, RBP);
+	DEFINE_LONGS(HOST_AX, RAX);
+	DEFINE_LONGS(HOST_R8, R8);
+	DEFINE_LONGS(HOST_R9, R9);
+	DEFINE_LONGS(HOST_R10, R10);
+	DEFINE_LONGS(HOST_R11, R11);
+	DEFINE_LONGS(HOST_R12, R12);
+	DEFINE_LONGS(HOST_R13, R13);
+	DEFINE_LONGS(HOST_R14, R14);
+	DEFINE_LONGS(HOST_R15, R15);
+	DEFINE_LONGS(HOST_ORIG_AX, ORIG_RAX);
+	DEFINE_LONGS(HOST_CS, CS);
+	DEFINE_LONGS(HOST_SS, SS);
+	DEFINE_LONGS(HOST_EFLAGS, EFLAGS);
+#if 0
+	DEFINE_LONGS(HOST_FS, FS);
+	DEFINE_LONGS(HOST_GS, GS);
+	DEFINE_LONGS(HOST_DS, DS);
+	DEFINE_LONGS(HOST_ES, ES);
+#endif
+
+	DEFINE_LONGS(HOST_IP, RIP);
+	DEFINE_LONGS(HOST_SP, RSP);
+#endif
+
+	DEFINE(UM_FRAME_SIZE, sizeof(struct user_regs_struct));
+	DEFINE(UM_POLLIN, POLLIN);
+	DEFINE(UM_POLLPRI, POLLPRI);
+	DEFINE(UM_POLLOUT, POLLOUT);
+
+	DEFINE(UM_PROT_READ, PROT_READ);
+	DEFINE(UM_PROT_WRITE, PROT_WRITE);
+	DEFINE(UM_PROT_EXEC, PROT_EXEC);
+
+	DEFINE(__NR_syscall_max, sizeof(syscalls) - 1);
+	DEFINE(NR_syscalls, sizeof(syscalls));
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/vdso/.gitignore b/kernel/arch/x86/um/vdso/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9cac6d072
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/vdso/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+vdso-syms.lds
+vdso.lds
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/vdso/Makefile b/kernel/arch/x86/um/vdso/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6c803ca49
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/vdso/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+#
+# Building vDSO images for x86.
+#
+
+VDSO64-y		:= y
+
+vdso-install-$(VDSO64-y)	+= vdso.so
+
+
+# files to link into the vdso
+vobjs-y := vdso-note.o um_vdso.o
+
+# files to link into kernel
+obj-$(VDSO64-y)			+= vdso.o vma.o
+
+vobjs := $(foreach F,$(vobjs-y),$(obj)/$F)
+
+$(obj)/vdso.o: $(obj)/vdso.so
+
+targets += vdso.so vdso.so.dbg vdso.lds $(vobjs-y)
+
+export CPPFLAGS_vdso.lds += -P -C
+
+VDSO_LDFLAGS_vdso.lds = -m64 -Wl,-soname=linux-vdso.so.1 \
+       -Wl,-z,max-page-size=4096 -Wl,-z,common-page-size=4096
+
+$(obj)/vdso.o: $(src)/vdso.S $(obj)/vdso.so
+
+$(obj)/vdso.so.dbg: $(src)/vdso.lds $(vobjs) FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,vdso)
+
+$(obj)/%.so: OBJCOPYFLAGS := -S
+$(obj)/%.so: $(obj)/%.so.dbg FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,objcopy)
+
+#
+# Don't omit frame pointers for ease of userspace debugging, but do
+# optimize sibling calls.
+#
+CFL := $(PROFILING) -mcmodel=small -fPIC -O2 -fasynchronous-unwind-tables -m64 \
+       $(filter -g%,$(KBUILD_CFLAGS)) $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector) \
+       -fno-omit-frame-pointer -foptimize-sibling-calls
+
+$(vobjs): KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CFL)
+
+#
+# vDSO code runs in userspace and -pg doesn't help with profiling anyway.
+#
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_vdso-note.o = -pg -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_um_vdso.o = -pg -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage
+
+targets += vdso-syms.lds
+obj-$(VDSO64-y)			+= vdso-syms.lds
+
+#
+# Match symbols in the DSO that look like VDSO*; produce a file of constants.
+#
+sed-vdsosym := -e 's/^00*/0/' \
+	-e 's/^\([0-9a-fA-F]*\) . \(VDSO[a-zA-Z0-9_]*\)$$/\2 = 0x\1;/p'
+quiet_cmd_vdsosym = VDSOSYM $@
+define cmd_vdsosym
+	$(NM) $< | LC_ALL=C sed -n $(sed-vdsosym) | LC_ALL=C sort > $@
+endef
+
+$(obj)/%-syms.lds: $(obj)/%.so.dbg FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,vdsosym)
+
+#
+# The DSO images are built using a special linker script.
+#
+quiet_cmd_vdso = VDSO    $@
+      cmd_vdso = $(CC) -nostdlib -o $@ \
+		       $(VDSO_LDFLAGS) $(VDSO_LDFLAGS_$(filter %.lds,$(^F))) \
+		       -Wl,-T,$(filter %.lds,$^) $(filter %.o,$^) && \
+		 sh $(srctree)/$(src)/checkundef.sh '$(NM)' '$@'
+
+VDSO_LDFLAGS = -fPIC -shared $(call cc-ldoption, -Wl$(comma)--hash-style=sysv)
+GCOV_PROFILE := n
+
+#
+# Install the unstripped copy of vdso*.so listed in $(vdso-install-y).
+#
+quiet_cmd_vdso_install = INSTALL $@
+      cmd_vdso_install = cp $(obj)/$@.dbg $(MODLIB)/vdso/$@
+$(vdso-install-y): %.so: $(obj)/%.so.dbg FORCE
+	@mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/vdso
+	$(call cmd,vdso_install)
+
+PHONY += vdso_install $(vdso-install-y)
+vdso_install: $(vdso-install-y)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/vdso/checkundef.sh b/kernel/arch/x86/um/vdso/checkundef.sh
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7ee90a9b5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/vdso/checkundef.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+nm="$1"
+file="$2"
+$nm "$file" | grep '^ *U' > /dev/null 2>&1
+if [ $? -eq 1 ]; then
+    exit 0
+else
+    echo "$file: undefined symbols found" >&2
+    exit 1
+fi
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/vdso/um_vdso.c b/kernel/arch/x86/um/vdso/um_vdso.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7c441b59d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/vdso/um_vdso.c
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Richard Weinberger <richrd@nod.at>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This vDSO turns all calls into a syscall so that UML can trap them.
+ */
+
+
+/* Disable profiling for userspace code */
+#define DISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING
+
+#include <linux/time.h>
+#include <linux/getcpu.h>
+#include <asm/unistd.h>
+
+int __vdso_clock_gettime(clockid_t clock, struct timespec *ts)
+{
+	long ret;
+
+	asm("syscall" : "=a" (ret) :
+		"0" (__NR_clock_gettime), "D" (clock), "S" (ts) : "memory");
+
+	return ret;
+}
+int clock_gettime(clockid_t, struct timespec *)
+	__attribute__((weak, alias("__vdso_clock_gettime")));
+
+int __vdso_gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz)
+{
+	long ret;
+
+	asm("syscall" : "=a" (ret) :
+		"0" (__NR_gettimeofday), "D" (tv), "S" (tz) : "memory");
+
+	return ret;
+}
+int gettimeofday(struct timeval *, struct timezone *)
+	__attribute__((weak, alias("__vdso_gettimeofday")));
+
+time_t __vdso_time(time_t *t)
+{
+	long secs;
+
+	asm volatile("syscall"
+		: "=a" (secs)
+		: "0" (__NR_time), "D" (t) : "cc", "r11", "cx", "memory");
+
+	return secs;
+}
+int time(time_t *t) __attribute__((weak, alias("__vdso_time")));
+
+long
+__vdso_getcpu(unsigned *cpu, unsigned *node, struct getcpu_cache *unused)
+{
+	/*
+	 * UML does not support SMP, we can cheat here. :)
+	 */
+
+	if (cpu)
+		*cpu = 0;
+	if (node)
+		*node = 0;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+long getcpu(unsigned *cpu, unsigned *node, struct getcpu_cache *tcache)
+	__attribute__((weak, alias("__vdso_getcpu")));
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/vdso/vdso-layout.lds.S b/kernel/arch/x86/um/vdso/vdso-layout.lds.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..634a2cf62
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/vdso/vdso-layout.lds.S
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+/*
+ * Linker script for vDSO.  This is an ELF shared object prelinked to
+ * its virtual address, and with only one read-only segment.
+ * This script controls its layout.
+ */
+
+SECTIONS
+{
+	. = VDSO_PRELINK + SIZEOF_HEADERS;
+
+	.hash		: { *(.hash) }			:text
+	.gnu.hash	: { *(.gnu.hash) }
+	.dynsym		: { *(.dynsym) }
+	.dynstr		: { *(.dynstr) }
+	.gnu.version	: { *(.gnu.version) }
+	.gnu.version_d	: { *(.gnu.version_d) }
+	.gnu.version_r	: { *(.gnu.version_r) }
+
+	.note		: { *(.note.*) }		:text	:note
+
+	.eh_frame_hdr	: { *(.eh_frame_hdr) }		:text	:eh_frame_hdr
+	.eh_frame	: { KEEP (*(.eh_frame)) }	:text
+
+	.dynamic	: { *(.dynamic) }		:text	:dynamic
+
+	.rodata		: { *(.rodata*) }		:text
+	.data		: {
+	      *(.data*)
+	      *(.sdata*)
+	      *(.got.plt) *(.got)
+	      *(.gnu.linkonce.d.*)
+	      *(.bss*)
+	      *(.dynbss*)
+	      *(.gnu.linkonce.b.*)
+	}
+
+	.altinstructions	: { *(.altinstructions) }
+	.altinstr_replacement	: { *(.altinstr_replacement) }
+
+	/*
+	 * Align the actual code well away from the non-instruction data.
+	 * This is the best thing for the I-cache.
+	 */
+	. = ALIGN(0x100);
+
+	.text		: { *(.text*) }			:text	=0x90909090
+}
+
+/*
+ * Very old versions of ld do not recognize this name token; use the constant.
+ */
+#define PT_GNU_EH_FRAME	0x6474e550
+
+/*
+ * We must supply the ELF program headers explicitly to get just one
+ * PT_LOAD segment, and set the flags explicitly to make segments read-only.
+ */
+PHDRS
+{
+	text		PT_LOAD		FLAGS(5) FILEHDR PHDRS; /* PF_R|PF_X */
+	dynamic		PT_DYNAMIC	FLAGS(4);		/* PF_R */
+	note		PT_NOTE		FLAGS(4);		/* PF_R */
+	eh_frame_hdr	PT_GNU_EH_FRAME;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/vdso/vdso-note.S b/kernel/arch/x86/um/vdso/vdso-note.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..79a071e43
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/vdso/vdso-note.S
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+/*
+ * This supplies .note.* sections to go into the PT_NOTE inside the vDSO text.
+ * Here we can supply some information useful to userland.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/uts.h>
+#include <linux/version.h>
+#include <linux/elfnote.h>
+
+ELFNOTE_START(Linux, 0, "a")
+	.long LINUX_VERSION_CODE
+ELFNOTE_END
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/vdso/vdso.S b/kernel/arch/x86/um/vdso/vdso.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1cb468ada
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/vdso/vdso.S
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#include <linux/init.h>
+
+__INITDATA
+
+	.globl vdso_start, vdso_end
+vdso_start:
+	.incbin "arch/x86/um/vdso/vdso.so"
+vdso_end:
+
+__FINIT
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/vdso/vdso.lds.S b/kernel/arch/x86/um/vdso/vdso.lds.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b96b2677c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/vdso/vdso.lds.S
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/*
+ * Linker script for 64-bit vDSO.
+ * We #include the file to define the layout details.
+ * Here we only choose the prelinked virtual address.
+ *
+ * This file defines the version script giving the user-exported symbols in
+ * the DSO.  We can define local symbols here called VDSO* to make their
+ * values visible using the asm-x86/vdso.h macros from the kernel proper.
+ */
+
+#define VDSO_PRELINK 0xffffffffff700000
+#include "vdso-layout.lds.S"
+
+/*
+ * This controls what userland symbols we export from the vDSO.
+ */
+VERSION {
+	LINUX_2.6 {
+	global:
+		clock_gettime;
+		__vdso_clock_gettime;
+		gettimeofday;
+		__vdso_gettimeofday;
+		getcpu;
+		__vdso_getcpu;
+		time;
+		__vdso_time;
+	local: *;
+	};
+}
+
+VDSO64_PRELINK = VDSO_PRELINK;
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/um/vdso/vma.c b/kernel/arch/x86/um/vdso/vma.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..916cda4cd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/um/vdso/vma.c
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Richard Weinberger <richrd@nod.at>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+
+static unsigned int __read_mostly vdso_enabled = 1;
+unsigned long um_vdso_addr;
+
+extern unsigned long task_size;
+extern char vdso_start[], vdso_end[];
+
+static struct page **vdsop;
+
+static int __init init_vdso(void)
+{
+	struct page *um_vdso;
+
+	BUG_ON(vdso_end - vdso_start > PAGE_SIZE);
+
+	um_vdso_addr = task_size - PAGE_SIZE;
+
+	vdsop = kmalloc(sizeof(struct page *), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!vdsop)
+		goto oom;
+
+	um_vdso = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!um_vdso) {
+		kfree(vdsop);
+
+		goto oom;
+	}
+
+	copy_page(page_address(um_vdso), vdso_start);
+	*vdsop = um_vdso;
+
+	return 0;
+
+oom:
+	printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot allocate vdso\n");
+	vdso_enabled = 0;
+
+	return -ENOMEM;
+}
+subsys_initcall(init_vdso);
+
+int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
+
+	if (!vdso_enabled)
+		return 0;
+
+	down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
+
+	err = install_special_mapping(mm, um_vdso_addr, PAGE_SIZE,
+		VM_READ|VM_EXEC|
+		VM_MAYREAD|VM_MAYWRITE|VM_MAYEXEC,
+		vdsop);
+
+	up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
+
+	return err;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/.gitignore b/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..aae8ffdd5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+vdso.lds
+vdsox32.lds
+vdso32-syscall-syms.lds
+vdso32-sysenter-syms.lds
+vdso32-int80-syms.lds
+vdso-image-*.c
+vdso2c
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/Makefile b/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e97032069
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,209 @@
+#
+# Building vDSO images for x86.
+#
+
+KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(DISABLE_LTO)
+KASAN_SANITIZE := n
+
+VDSO64-$(CONFIG_X86_64)		:= y
+VDSOX32-$(CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI)	:= y
+VDSO32-$(CONFIG_X86_32)		:= y
+VDSO32-$(CONFIG_COMPAT)		:= y
+
+# files to link into the vdso
+vobjs-y := vdso-note.o vclock_gettime.o vgetcpu.o
+
+# files to link into kernel
+obj-y				+= vma.o
+
+# vDSO images to build
+vdso_img-$(VDSO64-y)		+= 64
+vdso_img-$(VDSOX32-y)		+= x32
+vdso_img-$(VDSO32-y)		+= 32-int80
+vdso_img-$(CONFIG_COMPAT)	+= 32-syscall
+vdso_img-$(VDSO32-y)		+= 32-sysenter
+
+obj-$(VDSO32-y)			+= vdso32-setup.o
+
+vobjs := $(foreach F,$(vobjs-y),$(obj)/$F)
+
+$(obj)/vdso.o: $(obj)/vdso.so
+
+targets += vdso.lds $(vobjs-y)
+
+# Build the vDSO image C files and link them in.
+vdso_img_objs := $(vdso_img-y:%=vdso-image-%.o)
+vdso_img_cfiles := $(vdso_img-y:%=vdso-image-%.c)
+vdso_img_sodbg := $(vdso_img-y:%=vdso%.so.dbg)
+obj-y += $(vdso_img_objs)
+targets += $(vdso_img_cfiles)
+targets += $(vdso_img_sodbg)
+.SECONDARY: $(vdso_img-y:%=$(obj)/vdso-image-%.c) \
+	$(vdso_img-y:%=$(obj)/vdso%.so)
+
+export CPPFLAGS_vdso.lds += -P -C
+
+VDSO_LDFLAGS_vdso.lds = -m64 -Wl,-soname=linux-vdso.so.1 \
+			-Wl,--no-undefined \
+			-Wl,-z,max-page-size=4096 -Wl,-z,common-page-size=4096 \
+			$(DISABLE_LTO)
+
+$(obj)/vdso64.so.dbg: $(src)/vdso.lds $(vobjs) FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,vdso)
+
+HOST_EXTRACFLAGS += -I$(srctree)/tools/include -I$(srctree)/include/uapi -I$(srctree)/arch/x86/include/uapi
+hostprogs-y			+= vdso2c
+
+quiet_cmd_vdso2c = VDSO2C  $@
+define cmd_vdso2c
+	$(obj)/vdso2c $< $(<:%.dbg=%) $@
+endef
+
+$(obj)/vdso-image-%.c: $(obj)/vdso%.so.dbg $(obj)/vdso%.so $(obj)/vdso2c FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,vdso2c)
+
+#
+# Don't omit frame pointers for ease of userspace debugging, but do
+# optimize sibling calls.
+#
+CFL := $(PROFILING) -mcmodel=small -fPIC -O2 -fasynchronous-unwind-tables -m64 \
+       $(filter -g%,$(KBUILD_CFLAGS)) $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector) \
+       -fno-omit-frame-pointer -foptimize-sibling-calls \
+       -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING
+
+$(vobjs): KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CFL)
+
+#
+# vDSO code runs in userspace and -pg doesn't help with profiling anyway.
+#
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_vdso-note.o = -pg
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_vclock_gettime.o = -pg
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_vgetcpu.o = -pg
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_vvar.o = -pg
+
+#
+# X32 processes use x32 vDSO to access 64bit kernel data.
+#
+# Build x32 vDSO image:
+# 1. Compile x32 vDSO as 64bit.
+# 2. Convert object files to x32.
+# 3. Build x32 VDSO image with x32 objects, which contains 64bit codes
+# so that it can reach 64bit address space with 64bit pointers.
+#
+
+CPPFLAGS_vdsox32.lds = $(CPPFLAGS_vdso.lds)
+VDSO_LDFLAGS_vdsox32.lds = -Wl,-m,elf32_x86_64 \
+			   -Wl,-soname=linux-vdso.so.1 \
+			   -Wl,-z,max-page-size=4096 \
+			   -Wl,-z,common-page-size=4096
+
+# 64-bit objects to re-brand as x32
+vobjs64-for-x32 := $(filter-out $(vobjs-nox32),$(vobjs-y))
+
+# x32-rebranded versions
+vobjx32s-y := $(vobjs64-for-x32:.o=-x32.o)
+
+# same thing, but in the output directory
+vobjx32s := $(foreach F,$(vobjx32s-y),$(obj)/$F)
+
+# Convert 64bit object file to x32 for x32 vDSO.
+quiet_cmd_x32 = X32     $@
+      cmd_x32 = $(OBJCOPY) -O elf32-x86-64 $< $@
+
+$(obj)/%-x32.o: $(obj)/%.o FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,x32)
+
+targets += vdsox32.lds $(vobjx32s-y)
+
+$(obj)/%.so: OBJCOPYFLAGS := -S
+$(obj)/%.so: $(obj)/%.so.dbg
+	$(call if_changed,objcopy)
+
+$(obj)/vdsox32.so.dbg: $(src)/vdsox32.lds $(vobjx32s) FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,vdso)
+
+#
+# Build multiple 32-bit vDSO images to choose from at boot time.
+#
+vdso32.so-$(VDSO32-y)		+= int80
+vdso32.so-$(CONFIG_COMPAT)	+= syscall
+vdso32.so-$(VDSO32-y)		+= sysenter
+
+vdso32-images			= $(vdso32.so-y:%=vdso32-%.so)
+
+CPPFLAGS_vdso32.lds = $(CPPFLAGS_vdso.lds)
+VDSO_LDFLAGS_vdso32.lds = -m32 -Wl,-m,elf_i386 -Wl,-soname=linux-gate.so.1
+
+# This makes sure the $(obj) subdirectory exists even though vdso32/
+# is not a kbuild sub-make subdirectory.
+override obj-dirs = $(dir $(obj)) $(obj)/vdso32/
+
+targets += vdso32/vdso32.lds
+targets += vdso32/note.o vdso32/vclock_gettime.o $(vdso32.so-y:%=vdso32/%.o)
+targets += vdso32/vclock_gettime.o
+
+$(obj)/vdso32.o: $(vdso32-images:%=$(obj)/%)
+
+KBUILD_AFLAGS_32 := $(filter-out -m64,$(KBUILD_AFLAGS))
+$(vdso32-images:%=$(obj)/%.dbg): KBUILD_AFLAGS = $(KBUILD_AFLAGS_32)
+$(vdso32-images:%=$(obj)/%.dbg): asflags-$(CONFIG_X86_64) += -m32
+
+KBUILD_CFLAGS_32 := $(filter-out -m64,$(KBUILD_CFLAGS))
+KBUILD_CFLAGS_32 := $(filter-out -mcmodel=kernel,$(KBUILD_CFLAGS_32))
+KBUILD_CFLAGS_32 := $(filter-out -fno-pic,$(KBUILD_CFLAGS_32))
+KBUILD_CFLAGS_32 := $(filter-out -mfentry,$(KBUILD_CFLAGS_32))
+KBUILD_CFLAGS_32 += -m32 -msoft-float -mregparm=0 -fpic
+KBUILD_CFLAGS_32 += $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
+KBUILD_CFLAGS_32 += $(call cc-option, -foptimize-sibling-calls)
+KBUILD_CFLAGS_32 += -fno-omit-frame-pointer
+KBUILD_CFLAGS_32 += -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING
+$(vdso32-images:%=$(obj)/%.dbg): KBUILD_CFLAGS = $(KBUILD_CFLAGS_32)
+
+$(vdso32-images:%=$(obj)/%.dbg): $(obj)/vdso32-%.so.dbg: FORCE \
+				 $(obj)/vdso32/vdso32.lds \
+				 $(obj)/vdso32/vclock_gettime.o \
+				 $(obj)/vdso32/note.o \
+				 $(obj)/vdso32/%.o
+	$(call if_changed,vdso)
+
+#
+# The DSO images are built using a special linker script.
+#
+quiet_cmd_vdso = VDSO    $@
+      cmd_vdso = $(CC) -nostdlib -o $@ \
+		       $(VDSO_LDFLAGS) $(VDSO_LDFLAGS_$(filter %.lds,$(^F))) \
+		       -Wl,-T,$(filter %.lds,$^) $(filter %.o,$^) && \
+		 sh $(srctree)/$(src)/checkundef.sh '$(NM)' '$@'
+
+VDSO_LDFLAGS = -fPIC -shared $(call cc-ldoption, -Wl$(comma)--hash-style=sysv) \
+	$(call cc-ldoption, -Wl$(comma)--build-id) -Wl,-Bsymbolic $(LTO_CFLAGS)
+GCOV_PROFILE := n
+
+#
+# Install the unstripped copies of vdso*.so.  If our toolchain supports
+# build-id, install .build-id links as well.
+#
+quiet_cmd_vdso_install = INSTALL $(@:install_%=%)
+define cmd_vdso_install
+	cp $< "$(MODLIB)/vdso/$(@:install_%=%)"; \
+	if readelf -n $< |grep -q 'Build ID'; then \
+	  buildid=`readelf -n $< |grep 'Build ID' |sed -e 's/^.*Build ID: \(.*\)$$/\1/'`; \
+	  first=`echo $$buildid | cut -b-2`; \
+	  last=`echo $$buildid | cut -b3-`; \
+	  mkdir -p "$(MODLIB)/vdso/.build-id/$$first"; \
+	  ln -sf "../../$(@:install_%=%)" "$(MODLIB)/vdso/.build-id/$$first/$$last.debug"; \
+	fi
+endef
+
+vdso_img_insttargets := $(vdso_img_sodbg:%.dbg=install_%)
+
+$(MODLIB)/vdso: FORCE
+	@mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/vdso
+
+$(vdso_img_insttargets): install_%: $(obj)/%.dbg $(MODLIB)/vdso FORCE
+	$(call cmd,vdso_install)
+
+PHONY += vdso_install $(vdso_img_insttargets)
+vdso_install: $(vdso_img_insttargets) FORCE
+
+clean-files := vdso32-syscall* vdso32-sysenter* vdso32-int80* vdso64* vdso-image-*.c vdsox32.so*
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/checkundef.sh b/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/checkundef.sh
new file mode 100755
index 000000000..7ee90a9b5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/checkundef.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+nm="$1"
+file="$2"
+$nm "$file" | grep '^ *U' > /dev/null 2>&1
+if [ $? -eq 1 ]; then
+    exit 0
+else
+    echo "$file: undefined symbols found" >&2
+    exit 1
+fi
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vclock_gettime.c b/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vclock_gettime.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..979332275
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vclock_gettime.c
@@ -0,0 +1,351 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2006 Andi Kleen, SUSE Labs.
+ * Subject to the GNU Public License, v.2
+ *
+ * Fast user context implementation of clock_gettime, gettimeofday, and time.
+ *
+ * 32 Bit compat layer by Stefani Seibold <stefani@seibold.net>
+ *  sponsored by Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co. KG Munich/Germany
+ *
+ * The code should have no internal unresolved relocations.
+ * Check with readelf after changing.
+ */
+
+#include <uapi/linux/time.h>
+#include <asm/vgtod.h>
+#include <asm/hpet.h>
+#include <asm/vvar.h>
+#include <asm/unistd.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <linux/math64.h>
+#include <linux/time.h>
+
+#define gtod (&VVAR(vsyscall_gtod_data))
+
+extern int __vdso_clock_gettime(clockid_t clock, struct timespec *ts);
+extern int __vdso_gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz);
+extern time_t __vdso_time(time_t *t);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HPET_TIMER
+extern u8 hpet_page
+	__attribute__((visibility("hidden")));
+
+static notrace cycle_t vread_hpet(void)
+{
+	return *(const volatile u32 *)(&hpet_page + HPET_COUNTER);
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifndef BUILD_VDSO32
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <asm/vsyscall.h>
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+#include <asm/pvclock.h>
+
+notrace static long vdso_fallback_gettime(long clock, struct timespec *ts)
+{
+	long ret;
+	asm("syscall" : "=a" (ret) :
+	    "0" (__NR_clock_gettime), "D" (clock), "S" (ts) : "memory");
+	return ret;
+}
+
+notrace static long vdso_fallback_gtod(struct timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz)
+{
+	long ret;
+
+	asm("syscall" : "=a" (ret) :
+	    "0" (__NR_gettimeofday), "D" (tv), "S" (tz) : "memory");
+	return ret;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_CLOCK
+
+static notrace const struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info *get_pvti(int cpu)
+{
+	const struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info *pvti_base;
+	int idx = cpu / (PAGE_SIZE/PVTI_SIZE);
+	int offset = cpu % (PAGE_SIZE/PVTI_SIZE);
+
+	BUG_ON(PVCLOCK_FIXMAP_BEGIN + idx > PVCLOCK_FIXMAP_END);
+
+	pvti_base = (struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info *)
+		    __fix_to_virt(PVCLOCK_FIXMAP_BEGIN+idx);
+
+	return &pvti_base[offset];
+}
+
+static notrace cycle_t vread_pvclock(int *mode)
+{
+	const struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info *pvti;
+	cycle_t ret;
+	u64 last;
+	u32 version;
+	u8 flags;
+	unsigned cpu, cpu1;
+
+
+	/*
+	 * Note: hypervisor must guarantee that:
+	 * 1. cpu ID number maps 1:1 to per-CPU pvclock time info.
+	 * 2. that per-CPU pvclock time info is updated if the
+	 *    underlying CPU changes.
+	 * 3. that version is increased whenever underlying CPU
+	 *    changes.
+	 *
+	 */
+	do {
+		cpu = __getcpu() & VGETCPU_CPU_MASK;
+		/* TODO: We can put vcpu id into higher bits of pvti.version.
+		 * This will save a couple of cycles by getting rid of
+		 * __getcpu() calls (Gleb).
+		 */
+
+		pvti = get_pvti(cpu);
+
+		version = __pvclock_read_cycles(&pvti->pvti, &ret, &flags);
+
+		/*
+		 * Test we're still on the cpu as well as the version.
+		 * We could have been migrated just after the first
+		 * vgetcpu but before fetching the version, so we
+		 * wouldn't notice a version change.
+		 */
+		cpu1 = __getcpu() & VGETCPU_CPU_MASK;
+	} while (unlikely(cpu != cpu1 ||
+			  (pvti->pvti.version & 1) ||
+			  pvti->pvti.version != version));
+
+	if (unlikely(!(flags & PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT)))
+		*mode = VCLOCK_NONE;
+
+	/* refer to tsc.c read_tsc() comment for rationale */
+	last = gtod->cycle_last;
+
+	if (likely(ret >= last))
+		return ret;
+
+	return last;
+}
+#endif
+
+#else
+
+notrace static long vdso_fallback_gettime(long clock, struct timespec *ts)
+{
+	long ret;
+
+	asm(
+		"mov %%ebx, %%edx \n"
+		"mov %2, %%ebx \n"
+		"call __kernel_vsyscall \n"
+		"mov %%edx, %%ebx \n"
+		: "=a" (ret)
+		: "0" (__NR_clock_gettime), "g" (clock), "c" (ts)
+		: "memory", "edx");
+	return ret;
+}
+
+notrace static long vdso_fallback_gtod(struct timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz)
+{
+	long ret;
+
+	asm(
+		"mov %%ebx, %%edx \n"
+		"mov %2, %%ebx \n"
+		"call __kernel_vsyscall \n"
+		"mov %%edx, %%ebx \n"
+		: "=a" (ret)
+		: "0" (__NR_gettimeofday), "g" (tv), "c" (tz)
+		: "memory", "edx");
+	return ret;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_CLOCK
+
+static notrace cycle_t vread_pvclock(int *mode)
+{
+	*mode = VCLOCK_NONE;
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif
+
+notrace static cycle_t vread_tsc(void)
+{
+	cycle_t ret;
+	u64 last;
+
+	/*
+	 * Empirically, a fence (of type that depends on the CPU)
+	 * before rdtsc is enough to ensure that rdtsc is ordered
+	 * with respect to loads.  The various CPU manuals are unclear
+	 * as to whether rdtsc can be reordered with later loads,
+	 * but no one has ever seen it happen.
+	 */
+	rdtsc_barrier();
+	ret = (cycle_t)__native_read_tsc();
+
+	last = gtod->cycle_last;
+
+	if (likely(ret >= last))
+		return ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * GCC likes to generate cmov here, but this branch is extremely
+	 * predictable (it's just a funciton of time and the likely is
+	 * very likely) and there's a data dependence, so force GCC
+	 * to generate a branch instead.  I don't barrier() because
+	 * we don't actually need a barrier, and if this function
+	 * ever gets inlined it will generate worse code.
+	 */
+	asm volatile ("");
+	return last;
+}
+
+notrace static inline u64 vgetsns(int *mode)
+{
+	u64 v;
+	cycles_t cycles;
+
+	if (gtod->vclock_mode == VCLOCK_TSC)
+		cycles = vread_tsc();
+#ifdef CONFIG_HPET_TIMER
+	else if (gtod->vclock_mode == VCLOCK_HPET)
+		cycles = vread_hpet();
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_CLOCK
+	else if (gtod->vclock_mode == VCLOCK_PVCLOCK)
+		cycles = vread_pvclock(mode);
+#endif
+	else
+		return 0;
+	v = (cycles - gtod->cycle_last) & gtod->mask;
+	return v * gtod->mult;
+}
+
+/* Code size doesn't matter (vdso is 4k anyway) and this is faster. */
+notrace static int __always_inline do_realtime(struct timespec *ts)
+{
+	unsigned long seq;
+	u64 ns;
+	int mode;
+
+	do {
+		seq = gtod_read_begin(gtod);
+		mode = gtod->vclock_mode;
+		ts->tv_sec = gtod->wall_time_sec;
+		ns = gtod->wall_time_snsec;
+		ns += vgetsns(&mode);
+		ns >>= gtod->shift;
+	} while (unlikely(gtod_read_retry(gtod, seq)));
+
+	ts->tv_sec += __iter_div_u64_rem(ns, NSEC_PER_SEC, &ns);
+	ts->tv_nsec = ns;
+
+	return mode;
+}
+
+notrace static int __always_inline do_monotonic(struct timespec *ts)
+{
+	unsigned long seq;
+	u64 ns;
+	int mode;
+
+	do {
+		seq = gtod_read_begin(gtod);
+		mode = gtod->vclock_mode;
+		ts->tv_sec = gtod->monotonic_time_sec;
+		ns = gtod->monotonic_time_snsec;
+		ns += vgetsns(&mode);
+		ns >>= gtod->shift;
+	} while (unlikely(gtod_read_retry(gtod, seq)));
+
+	ts->tv_sec += __iter_div_u64_rem(ns, NSEC_PER_SEC, &ns);
+	ts->tv_nsec = ns;
+
+	return mode;
+}
+
+notrace static void do_realtime_coarse(struct timespec *ts)
+{
+	unsigned long seq;
+	do {
+		seq = gtod_read_begin(gtod);
+		ts->tv_sec = gtod->wall_time_coarse_sec;
+		ts->tv_nsec = gtod->wall_time_coarse_nsec;
+	} while (unlikely(gtod_read_retry(gtod, seq)));
+}
+
+notrace static void do_monotonic_coarse(struct timespec *ts)
+{
+	unsigned long seq;
+	do {
+		seq = gtod_read_begin(gtod);
+		ts->tv_sec = gtod->monotonic_time_coarse_sec;
+		ts->tv_nsec = gtod->monotonic_time_coarse_nsec;
+	} while (unlikely(gtod_read_retry(gtod, seq)));
+}
+
+notrace int __vdso_clock_gettime(clockid_t clock, struct timespec *ts)
+{
+	switch (clock) {
+	case CLOCK_REALTIME:
+		if (do_realtime(ts) == VCLOCK_NONE)
+			goto fallback;
+		break;
+	case CLOCK_MONOTONIC:
+		if (do_monotonic(ts) == VCLOCK_NONE)
+			goto fallback;
+		break;
+	case CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE:
+		do_realtime_coarse(ts);
+		break;
+	case CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE:
+		do_monotonic_coarse(ts);
+		break;
+	default:
+		goto fallback;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+fallback:
+	return vdso_fallback_gettime(clock, ts);
+}
+int clock_gettime(clockid_t, struct timespec *)
+	__attribute__((weak, alias("__vdso_clock_gettime")));
+
+notrace int __vdso_gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz)
+{
+	if (likely(tv != NULL)) {
+		if (unlikely(do_realtime((struct timespec *)tv) == VCLOCK_NONE))
+			return vdso_fallback_gtod(tv, tz);
+		tv->tv_usec /= 1000;
+	}
+	if (unlikely(tz != NULL)) {
+		tz->tz_minuteswest = gtod->tz_minuteswest;
+		tz->tz_dsttime = gtod->tz_dsttime;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+int gettimeofday(struct timeval *, struct timezone *)
+	__attribute__((weak, alias("__vdso_gettimeofday")));
+
+/*
+ * This will break when the xtime seconds get inaccurate, but that is
+ * unlikely
+ */
+notrace time_t __vdso_time(time_t *t)
+{
+	/* This is atomic on x86 so we don't need any locks. */
+	time_t result = ACCESS_ONCE(gtod->wall_time_sec);
+
+	if (t)
+		*t = result;
+	return result;
+}
+int time(time_t *t)
+	__attribute__((weak, alias("__vdso_time")));
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso-layout.lds.S b/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso-layout.lds.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..de2c92102
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso-layout.lds.S
@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+#include <asm/vdso.h>
+
+/*
+ * Linker script for vDSO.  This is an ELF shared object prelinked to
+ * its virtual address, and with only one read-only segment.
+ * This script controls its layout.
+ */
+
+#if defined(BUILD_VDSO64)
+# define SHDR_SIZE 64
+#elif defined(BUILD_VDSO32) || defined(BUILD_VDSOX32)
+# define SHDR_SIZE 40
+#else
+# error unknown VDSO target
+#endif
+
+#define NUM_FAKE_SHDRS 13
+
+SECTIONS
+{
+	/*
+	 * User/kernel shared data is before the vDSO.  This may be a little
+	 * uglier than putting it after the vDSO, but it avoids issues with
+	 * non-allocatable things that dangle past the end of the PT_LOAD
+	 * segment.
+	 */
+
+	vvar_start = . - 2 * PAGE_SIZE;
+	vvar_page = vvar_start;
+
+	/* Place all vvars at the offsets in asm/vvar.h. */
+#define EMIT_VVAR(name, offset) vvar_ ## name = vvar_page + offset;
+#define __VVAR_KERNEL_LDS
+#include <asm/vvar.h>
+#undef __VVAR_KERNEL_LDS
+#undef EMIT_VVAR
+
+	hpet_page = vvar_start + PAGE_SIZE;
+
+	. = SIZEOF_HEADERS;
+
+	.hash		: { *(.hash) }			:text
+	.gnu.hash	: { *(.gnu.hash) }
+	.dynsym		: { *(.dynsym) }
+	.dynstr		: { *(.dynstr) }
+	.gnu.version	: { *(.gnu.version) }
+	.gnu.version_d	: { *(.gnu.version_d) }
+	.gnu.version_r	: { *(.gnu.version_r) }
+
+	.dynamic	: { *(.dynamic) }		:text	:dynamic
+
+	.rodata		: {
+		*(.rodata*)
+		*(.data*)
+		*(.sdata*)
+		*(.got.plt) *(.got)
+		*(.gnu.linkonce.d.*)
+		*(.bss*)
+		*(.dynbss*)
+		*(.gnu.linkonce.b.*)
+
+		/*
+		 * Ideally this would live in a C file, but that won't
+		 * work cleanly for x32 until we start building the x32
+		 * C code using an x32 toolchain.
+		 */
+		VDSO_FAKE_SECTION_TABLE_START = .;
+		. = . + NUM_FAKE_SHDRS * SHDR_SIZE;
+		VDSO_FAKE_SECTION_TABLE_END = .;
+	}						:text
+
+	.fake_shstrtab	: { *(.fake_shstrtab) }		:text
+
+
+	.note		: { *(.note.*) }		:text	:note
+
+	.eh_frame_hdr	: { *(.eh_frame_hdr) }		:text	:eh_frame_hdr
+	.eh_frame	: { KEEP (*(.eh_frame)) }	:text
+
+
+	/*
+	 * Text is well-separated from actual data: there's plenty of
+	 * stuff that isn't used at runtime in between.
+	 */
+
+	.text		: { *(.text*) }			:text	=0x90909090,
+
+	/*
+	 * At the end so that eu-elflint stays happy when vdso2c strips
+	 * these.  A better implementation would avoid allocating space
+	 * for these.
+	 */
+	.altinstructions	: { *(.altinstructions) }	:text
+	.altinstr_replacement	: { *(.altinstr_replacement) }	:text
+
+	/DISCARD/ : {
+		*(.discard)
+		*(.discard.*)
+		*(__bug_table)
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Very old versions of ld do not recognize this name token; use the constant.
+ */
+#define PT_GNU_EH_FRAME	0x6474e550
+
+/*
+ * We must supply the ELF program headers explicitly to get just one
+ * PT_LOAD segment, and set the flags explicitly to make segments read-only.
+ */
+PHDRS
+{
+	text		PT_LOAD		FLAGS(5) FILEHDR PHDRS; /* PF_R|PF_X */
+	dynamic		PT_DYNAMIC	FLAGS(4);		/* PF_R */
+	note		PT_NOTE		FLAGS(4);		/* PF_R */
+	eh_frame_hdr	PT_GNU_EH_FRAME;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso-note.S b/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso-note.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..79a071e43
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso-note.S
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+/*
+ * This supplies .note.* sections to go into the PT_NOTE inside the vDSO text.
+ * Here we can supply some information useful to userland.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/uts.h>
+#include <linux/version.h>
+#include <linux/elfnote.h>
+
+ELFNOTE_START(Linux, 0, "a")
+	.long LINUX_VERSION_CODE
+ELFNOTE_END
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso.lds.S b/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso.lds.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..680793264
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso.lds.S
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/*
+ * Linker script for 64-bit vDSO.
+ * We #include the file to define the layout details.
+ *
+ * This file defines the version script giving the user-exported symbols in
+ * the DSO.
+ */
+
+#define BUILD_VDSO64
+
+#include "vdso-layout.lds.S"
+
+/*
+ * This controls what userland symbols we export from the vDSO.
+ */
+VERSION {
+	LINUX_2.6 {
+	global:
+		clock_gettime;
+		__vdso_clock_gettime;
+		gettimeofday;
+		__vdso_gettimeofday;
+		getcpu;
+		__vdso_getcpu;
+		time;
+		__vdso_time;
+	local: *;
+	};
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso2c.c b/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso2c.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8627db24a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso2c.c
@@ -0,0 +1,253 @@
+/*
+ * vdso2c - A vdso image preparation tool
+ * Copyright (c) 2014 Andy Lutomirski and others
+ * Licensed under the GPL v2
+ *
+ * vdso2c requires stripped and unstripped input.  It would be trivial
+ * to fully strip the input in here, but, for reasons described below,
+ * we need to write a section table.  Doing this is more or less
+ * equivalent to dropping all non-allocatable sections, but it's
+ * easier to let objcopy handle that instead of doing it ourselves.
+ * If we ever need to do something fancier than what objcopy provides,
+ * it would be straightforward to add here.
+ *
+ * We're keep a section table for a few reasons:
+ *
+ * The Go runtime had a couple of bugs: it would read the section
+ * table to try to figure out how many dynamic symbols there were (it
+ * shouldn't have looked at the section table at all) and, if there
+ * were no SHT_SYNDYM section table entry, it would use an
+ * uninitialized value for the number of symbols.  An empty DYNSYM
+ * table would work, but I see no reason not to write a valid one (and
+ * keep full performance for old Go programs).  This hack is only
+ * needed on x86_64.
+ *
+ * The bug was introduced on 2012-08-31 by:
+ * https://code.google.com/p/go/source/detail?r=56ea40aac72b
+ * and was fixed on 2014-06-13 by:
+ * https://code.google.com/p/go/source/detail?r=fc1cd5e12595
+ *
+ * Binutils has issues debugging the vDSO: it reads the section table to
+ * find SHT_NOTE; it won't look at PT_NOTE for the in-memory vDSO, which
+ * would break build-id if we removed the section table.  Binutils
+ * also requires that shstrndx != 0.  See:
+ * https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=17064
+ *
+ * elfutils might not look for PT_NOTE if there is a section table at
+ * all.  I don't know whether this matters for any practical purpose.
+ *
+ * For simplicity, rather than hacking up a partial section table, we
+ * just write a mostly complete one.  We omit non-dynamic symbols,
+ * though, since they're rather large.
+ *
+ * Once binutils gets fixed, we might be able to drop this for all but
+ * the 64-bit vdso, since build-id only works in kernel RPMs, and
+ * systems that update to new enough kernel RPMs will likely update
+ * binutils in sync.  build-id has never worked for home-built kernel
+ * RPMs without manual symlinking, and I suspect that no one ever does
+ * that.
+ */
+
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <err.h>
+
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <tools/le_byteshift.h>
+
+#include <linux/elf.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+const char *outfilename;
+
+/* Symbols that we need in vdso2c. */
+enum {
+	sym_vvar_start,
+	sym_vvar_page,
+	sym_hpet_page,
+	sym_VDSO_FAKE_SECTION_TABLE_START,
+	sym_VDSO_FAKE_SECTION_TABLE_END,
+};
+
+const int special_pages[] = {
+	sym_vvar_page,
+	sym_hpet_page,
+};
+
+struct vdso_sym {
+	const char *name;
+	bool export;
+};
+
+struct vdso_sym required_syms[] = {
+	[sym_vvar_start] = {"vvar_start", true},
+	[sym_vvar_page] = {"vvar_page", true},
+	[sym_hpet_page] = {"hpet_page", true},
+	[sym_VDSO_FAKE_SECTION_TABLE_START] = {
+		"VDSO_FAKE_SECTION_TABLE_START", false
+	},
+	[sym_VDSO_FAKE_SECTION_TABLE_END] = {
+		"VDSO_FAKE_SECTION_TABLE_END", false
+	},
+	{"VDSO32_NOTE_MASK", true},
+	{"VDSO32_SYSENTER_RETURN", true},
+	{"__kernel_vsyscall", true},
+	{"__kernel_sigreturn", true},
+	{"__kernel_rt_sigreturn", true},
+};
+
+__attribute__((format(printf, 1, 2))) __attribute__((noreturn))
+static void fail(const char *format, ...)
+{
+	va_list ap;
+	va_start(ap, format);
+	fprintf(stderr, "Error: ");
+	vfprintf(stderr, format, ap);
+	if (outfilename)
+		unlink(outfilename);
+	exit(1);
+	va_end(ap);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Evil macros for little-endian reads and writes
+ */
+#define GLE(x, bits, ifnot)						\
+	__builtin_choose_expr(						\
+		(sizeof(*(x)) == bits/8),				\
+		(__typeof__(*(x)))get_unaligned_le##bits(x), ifnot)
+
+extern void bad_get_le(void);
+#define LAST_GLE(x)							\
+	__builtin_choose_expr(sizeof(*(x)) == 1, *(x), bad_get_le())
+
+#define GET_LE(x)							\
+	GLE(x, 64, GLE(x, 32, GLE(x, 16, LAST_GLE(x))))
+
+#define PLE(x, val, bits, ifnot)					\
+	__builtin_choose_expr(						\
+		(sizeof(*(x)) == bits/8),				\
+		put_unaligned_le##bits((val), (x)), ifnot)
+
+extern void bad_put_le(void);
+#define LAST_PLE(x, val)						\
+	__builtin_choose_expr(sizeof(*(x)) == 1, *(x) = (val), bad_put_le())
+
+#define PUT_LE(x, val)					\
+	PLE(x, val, 64, PLE(x, val, 32, PLE(x, val, 16, LAST_PLE(x, val))))
+
+
+#define NSYMS (sizeof(required_syms) / sizeof(required_syms[0]))
+
+#define BITSFUNC3(name, bits, suffix) name##bits##suffix
+#define BITSFUNC2(name, bits, suffix) BITSFUNC3(name, bits, suffix)
+#define BITSFUNC(name) BITSFUNC2(name, ELF_BITS, )
+
+#define INT_BITS BITSFUNC2(int, ELF_BITS, _t)
+
+#define ELF_BITS_XFORM2(bits, x) Elf##bits##_##x
+#define ELF_BITS_XFORM(bits, x) ELF_BITS_XFORM2(bits, x)
+#define ELF(x) ELF_BITS_XFORM(ELF_BITS, x)
+
+#define ELF_BITS 64
+#include "vdso2c.h"
+#undef ELF_BITS
+
+#define ELF_BITS 32
+#include "vdso2c.h"
+#undef ELF_BITS
+
+static void go(void *raw_addr, size_t raw_len,
+	       void *stripped_addr, size_t stripped_len,
+	       FILE *outfile, const char *name)
+{
+	Elf64_Ehdr *hdr = (Elf64_Ehdr *)raw_addr;
+
+	if (hdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64) {
+		go64(raw_addr, raw_len, stripped_addr, stripped_len,
+		     outfile, name);
+	} else if (hdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32) {
+		go32(raw_addr, raw_len, stripped_addr, stripped_len,
+		     outfile, name);
+	} else {
+		fail("unknown ELF class\n");
+	}
+}
+
+static void map_input(const char *name, void **addr, size_t *len, int prot)
+{
+	off_t tmp_len;
+
+	int fd = open(name, O_RDONLY);
+	if (fd == -1)
+		err(1, "%s", name);
+
+	tmp_len = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_END);
+	if (tmp_len == (off_t)-1)
+		err(1, "lseek");
+	*len = (size_t)tmp_len;
+
+	*addr = mmap(NULL, tmp_len, prot, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
+	if (*addr == MAP_FAILED)
+		err(1, "mmap");
+
+	close(fd);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+	size_t raw_len, stripped_len;
+	void *raw_addr, *stripped_addr;
+	FILE *outfile;
+	char *name, *tmp;
+	int namelen;
+
+	if (argc != 4) {
+		printf("Usage: vdso2c RAW_INPUT STRIPPED_INPUT OUTPUT\n");
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Figure out the struct name.  If we're writing to a .so file,
+	 * generate raw output insted.
+	 */
+	name = strdup(argv[3]);
+	namelen = strlen(name);
+	if (namelen >= 3 && !strcmp(name + namelen - 3, ".so")) {
+		name = NULL;
+	} else {
+		tmp = strrchr(name, '/');
+		if (tmp)
+			name = tmp + 1;
+		tmp = strchr(name, '.');
+		if (tmp)
+			*tmp = '\0';
+		for (tmp = name; *tmp; tmp++)
+			if (*tmp == '-')
+				*tmp = '_';
+	}
+
+	map_input(argv[1], &raw_addr, &raw_len, PROT_READ);
+	map_input(argv[2], &stripped_addr, &stripped_len, PROT_READ);
+
+	outfilename = argv[3];
+	outfile = fopen(outfilename, "w");
+	if (!outfile)
+		err(1, "%s", argv[2]);
+
+	go(raw_addr, raw_len, stripped_addr, stripped_len, outfile, name);
+
+	munmap(raw_addr, raw_len);
+	munmap(stripped_addr, stripped_len);
+	fclose(outfile);
+
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso2c.h b/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso2c.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..022498755
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso2c.h
@@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
+/*
+ * This file is included twice from vdso2c.c.  It generates code for 32-bit
+ * and 64-bit vDSOs.  We need both for 64-bit builds, since 32-bit vDSOs
+ * are built for 32-bit userspace.
+ */
+
+static void BITSFUNC(go)(void *raw_addr, size_t raw_len,
+			 void *stripped_addr, size_t stripped_len,
+			 FILE *outfile, const char *name)
+{
+	int found_load = 0;
+	unsigned long load_size = -1;  /* Work around bogus warning */
+	unsigned long mapping_size;
+	ELF(Ehdr) *hdr = (ELF(Ehdr) *)raw_addr;
+	int i;
+	unsigned long j;
+	ELF(Shdr) *symtab_hdr = NULL, *strtab_hdr, *secstrings_hdr,
+		*alt_sec = NULL;
+	ELF(Dyn) *dyn = 0, *dyn_end = 0;
+	const char *secstrings;
+	INT_BITS syms[NSYMS] = {};
+
+	ELF(Phdr) *pt = (ELF(Phdr) *)(raw_addr + GET_LE(&hdr->e_phoff));
+
+	/* Walk the segment table. */
+	for (i = 0; i < GET_LE(&hdr->e_phnum); i++) {
+		if (GET_LE(&pt[i].p_type) == PT_LOAD) {
+			if (found_load)
+				fail("multiple PT_LOAD segs\n");
+
+			if (GET_LE(&pt[i].p_offset) != 0 ||
+			    GET_LE(&pt[i].p_vaddr) != 0)
+				fail("PT_LOAD in wrong place\n");
+
+			if (GET_LE(&pt[i].p_memsz) != GET_LE(&pt[i].p_filesz))
+				fail("cannot handle memsz != filesz\n");
+
+			load_size = GET_LE(&pt[i].p_memsz);
+			found_load = 1;
+		} else if (GET_LE(&pt[i].p_type) == PT_DYNAMIC) {
+			dyn = raw_addr + GET_LE(&pt[i].p_offset);
+			dyn_end = raw_addr + GET_LE(&pt[i].p_offset) +
+				GET_LE(&pt[i].p_memsz);
+		}
+	}
+	if (!found_load)
+		fail("no PT_LOAD seg\n");
+
+	if (stripped_len < load_size)
+		fail("stripped input is too short\n");
+
+	/* Walk the dynamic table */
+	for (i = 0; dyn + i < dyn_end &&
+		     GET_LE(&dyn[i].d_tag) != DT_NULL; i++) {
+		typeof(dyn[i].d_tag) tag = GET_LE(&dyn[i].d_tag);
+		if (tag == DT_REL || tag == DT_RELSZ || tag == DT_RELA ||
+		    tag == DT_RELENT || tag == DT_TEXTREL)
+			fail("vdso image contains dynamic relocations\n");
+	}
+
+	/* Walk the section table */
+	secstrings_hdr = raw_addr + GET_LE(&hdr->e_shoff) +
+		GET_LE(&hdr->e_shentsize)*GET_LE(&hdr->e_shstrndx);
+	secstrings = raw_addr + GET_LE(&secstrings_hdr->sh_offset);
+	for (i = 0; i < GET_LE(&hdr->e_shnum); i++) {
+		ELF(Shdr) *sh = raw_addr + GET_LE(&hdr->e_shoff) +
+			GET_LE(&hdr->e_shentsize) * i;
+		if (GET_LE(&sh->sh_type) == SHT_SYMTAB)
+			symtab_hdr = sh;
+
+		if (!strcmp(secstrings + GET_LE(&sh->sh_name),
+			    ".altinstructions"))
+			alt_sec = sh;
+	}
+
+	if (!symtab_hdr)
+		fail("no symbol table\n");
+
+	strtab_hdr = raw_addr + GET_LE(&hdr->e_shoff) +
+		GET_LE(&hdr->e_shentsize) * GET_LE(&symtab_hdr->sh_link);
+
+	/* Walk the symbol table */
+	for (i = 0;
+	     i < GET_LE(&symtab_hdr->sh_size) / GET_LE(&symtab_hdr->sh_entsize);
+	     i++) {
+		int k;
+		ELF(Sym) *sym = raw_addr + GET_LE(&symtab_hdr->sh_offset) +
+			GET_LE(&symtab_hdr->sh_entsize) * i;
+		const char *name = raw_addr + GET_LE(&strtab_hdr->sh_offset) +
+			GET_LE(&sym->st_name);
+
+		for (k = 0; k < NSYMS; k++) {
+			if (!strcmp(name, required_syms[k].name)) {
+				if (syms[k]) {
+					fail("duplicate symbol %s\n",
+					     required_syms[k].name);
+				}
+
+				/*
+				 * Careful: we use negative addresses, but
+				 * st_value is unsigned, so we rely
+				 * on syms[k] being a signed type of the
+				 * correct width.
+				 */
+				syms[k] = GET_LE(&sym->st_value);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Validate mapping addresses. */
+	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(special_pages) / sizeof(special_pages[0]); i++) {
+		INT_BITS symval = syms[special_pages[i]];
+
+		if (!symval)
+			continue;  /* The mapping isn't used; ignore it. */
+
+		if (symval % 4096)
+			fail("%s must be a multiple of 4096\n",
+			     required_syms[i].name);
+		if (symval + 4096 < syms[sym_vvar_start])
+			fail("%s underruns vvar_start\n",
+			     required_syms[i].name);
+		if (symval + 4096 > 0)
+			fail("%s is on the wrong side of the vdso text\n",
+			     required_syms[i].name);
+	}
+	if (syms[sym_vvar_start] % 4096)
+		fail("vvar_begin must be a multiple of 4096\n");
+
+	if (!name) {
+		fwrite(stripped_addr, stripped_len, 1, outfile);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	mapping_size = (stripped_len + 4095) / 4096 * 4096;
+
+	fprintf(outfile, "/* AUTOMATICALLY GENERATED -- DO NOT EDIT */\n\n");
+	fprintf(outfile, "#include <linux/linkage.h>\n");
+	fprintf(outfile, "#include <asm/page_types.h>\n");
+	fprintf(outfile, "#include <asm/vdso.h>\n");
+	fprintf(outfile, "\n");
+	fprintf(outfile,
+		"static unsigned char raw_data[%lu] __page_aligned_data = {",
+		mapping_size);
+	for (j = 0; j < stripped_len; j++) {
+		if (j % 10 == 0)
+			fprintf(outfile, "\n\t");
+		fprintf(outfile, "0x%02X, ",
+			(int)((unsigned char *)stripped_addr)[j]);
+	}
+	fprintf(outfile, "\n};\n\n");
+
+	fprintf(outfile, "static struct page *pages[%lu];\n\n",
+		mapping_size / 4096);
+
+	fprintf(outfile, "const struct vdso_image %s = {\n", name);
+	fprintf(outfile, "\t.data = raw_data,\n");
+	fprintf(outfile, "\t.size = %lu,\n", mapping_size);
+	fprintf(outfile, "\t.text_mapping = {\n");
+	fprintf(outfile, "\t\t.name = \"[vdso]\",\n");
+	fprintf(outfile, "\t\t.pages = pages,\n");
+	fprintf(outfile, "\t},\n");
+	if (alt_sec) {
+		fprintf(outfile, "\t.alt = %lu,\n",
+			(unsigned long)GET_LE(&alt_sec->sh_offset));
+		fprintf(outfile, "\t.alt_len = %lu,\n",
+			(unsigned long)GET_LE(&alt_sec->sh_size));
+	}
+	for (i = 0; i < NSYMS; i++) {
+		if (required_syms[i].export && syms[i])
+			fprintf(outfile, "\t.sym_%s = %" PRIi64 ",\n",
+				required_syms[i].name, (int64_t)syms[i]);
+	}
+	fprintf(outfile, "};\n");
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso32-setup.c b/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso32-setup.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e904c2705
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso32-setup.c
@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+/*
+ * (C) Copyright 2002 Linus Torvalds
+ * Portions based on the vdso-randomization code from exec-shield:
+ * Copyright(C) 2005-2006, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
+ *
+ * This file contains the needed initializations to support sysenter.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/mm_types.h>
+
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/vdso.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_VDSO
+#define VDSO_DEFAULT	0
+#else
+#define VDSO_DEFAULT	1
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Should the kernel map a VDSO page into processes and pass its
+ * address down to glibc upon exec()?
+ */
+unsigned int __read_mostly vdso32_enabled = VDSO_DEFAULT;
+
+static int __init vdso32_setup(char *s)
+{
+	vdso32_enabled = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 0);
+
+	if (vdso32_enabled > 1)
+		pr_warn("vdso32 values other than 0 and 1 are no longer allowed; vdso disabled\n");
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * For consistency, the argument vdso32=[012] affects the 32-bit vDSO
+ * behavior on both 64-bit and 32-bit kernels.
+ * On 32-bit kernels, vdso=[012] means the same thing.
+ */
+__setup("vdso32=", vdso32_setup);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+__setup_param("vdso=", vdso_setup, vdso32_setup, 0);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+
+#define	vdso32_sysenter()	(boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SYSENTER32))
+#define	vdso32_syscall()	(boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SYSCALL32))
+
+#else  /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
+
+#define vdso32_sysenter()	(boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SEP))
+#define vdso32_syscall()	(0)
+
+#endif	/* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_32) || defined(CONFIG_COMPAT)
+const struct vdso_image *selected_vdso32;
+#endif
+
+int __init sysenter_setup(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+	if (vdso32_syscall())
+		selected_vdso32 = &vdso_image_32_syscall;
+	else
+#endif
+	if (vdso32_sysenter())
+		selected_vdso32 = &vdso_image_32_sysenter;
+	else
+		selected_vdso32 = &vdso_image_32_int80;
+
+	init_vdso_image(selected_vdso32);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+
+subsys_initcall(sysenter_setup);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
+/* Register vsyscall32 into the ABI table */
+#include <linux/sysctl.h>
+
+static struct ctl_table abi_table2[] = {
+	{
+		.procname	= "vsyscall32",
+		.data		= &vdso32_enabled,
+		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
+		.mode		= 0644,
+		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec
+	},
+	{}
+};
+
+static struct ctl_table abi_root_table2[] = {
+	{
+		.procname = "abi",
+		.mode = 0555,
+		.child = abi_table2
+	},
+	{}
+};
+
+static __init int ia32_binfmt_init(void)
+{
+	register_sysctl_table(abi_root_table2);
+	return 0;
+}
+__initcall(ia32_binfmt_init);
+#endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
+
+#endif	/* CONFIG_X86_64 */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso32/.gitignore b/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso32/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e45fba9d0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso32/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+vdso32.lds
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso32/int80.S b/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso32/int80.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b15b7c01a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso32/int80.S
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/*
+ * Code for the vDSO.  This version uses the old int $0x80 method.
+ *
+ * First get the common code for the sigreturn entry points.
+ * This must come first.
+ */
+#include "sigreturn.S"
+
+	.text
+	.globl __kernel_vsyscall
+	.type __kernel_vsyscall,@function
+	ALIGN
+__kernel_vsyscall:
+.LSTART_vsyscall:
+	int $0x80
+	ret
+.LEND_vsyscall:
+	.size __kernel_vsyscall,.-.LSTART_vsyscall
+	.previous
+
+	.section .eh_frame,"a",@progbits
+.LSTARTFRAMEDLSI:
+	.long .LENDCIEDLSI-.LSTARTCIEDLSI
+.LSTARTCIEDLSI:
+	.long 0			/* CIE ID */
+	.byte 1			/* Version number */
+	.string "zR"		/* NUL-terminated augmentation string */
+	.uleb128 1		/* Code alignment factor */
+	.sleb128 -4		/* Data alignment factor */
+	.byte 8			/* Return address register column */
+	.uleb128 1		/* Augmentation value length */
+	.byte 0x1b		/* DW_EH_PE_pcrel|DW_EH_PE_sdata4. */
+	.byte 0x0c		/* DW_CFA_def_cfa */
+	.uleb128 4
+	.uleb128 4
+	.byte 0x88		/* DW_CFA_offset, column 0x8 */
+	.uleb128 1
+	.align 4
+.LENDCIEDLSI:
+	.long .LENDFDEDLSI-.LSTARTFDEDLSI /* Length FDE */
+.LSTARTFDEDLSI:
+	.long .LSTARTFDEDLSI-.LSTARTFRAMEDLSI /* CIE pointer */
+	.long .LSTART_vsyscall-.	/* PC-relative start address */
+	.long .LEND_vsyscall-.LSTART_vsyscall
+	.uleb128 0
+	.align 4
+.LENDFDEDLSI:
+	.previous
+
+	/*
+	 * Pad out the segment to match the size of the sysenter.S version.
+	 */
+VDSO32_vsyscall_eh_frame_size = 0x40
+	.section .data,"aw",@progbits
+	.space VDSO32_vsyscall_eh_frame_size-(.LENDFDEDLSI-.LSTARTFRAMEDLSI), 0
+	.previous
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso32/note.S b/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso32/note.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c83f25734
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso32/note.S
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/*
+ * This supplies .note.* sections to go into the PT_NOTE inside the vDSO text.
+ * Here we can supply some information useful to userland.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/version.h>
+#include <linux/elfnote.h>
+
+/* Ideally this would use UTS_NAME, but using a quoted string here
+   doesn't work. Remember to change this when changing the
+   kernel's name. */
+ELFNOTE_START(Linux, 0, "a")
+	.long LINUX_VERSION_CODE
+ELFNOTE_END
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
+/*
+ * Add a special note telling glibc's dynamic linker a fake hardware
+ * flavor that it will use to choose the search path for libraries in the
+ * same way it uses real hardware capabilities like "mmx".
+ * We supply "nosegneg" as the fake capability, to indicate that we
+ * do not like negative offsets in instructions using segment overrides,
+ * since we implement those inefficiently.  This makes it possible to
+ * install libraries optimized to avoid those access patterns in someplace
+ * like /lib/i686/tls/nosegneg.  Note that an /etc/ld.so.conf.d/file
+ * corresponding to the bits here is needed to make ldconfig work right.
+ * It should contain:
+ *	hwcap 1 nosegneg
+ * to match the mapping of bit to name that we give here.
+ *
+ * At runtime, the fake hardware feature will be considered to be present
+ * if its bit is set in the mask word.  So, we start with the mask 0, and
+ * at boot time we set VDSO_NOTE_NONEGSEG_BIT if running under Xen.
+ */
+
+#include "../../xen/vdso.h"	/* Defines VDSO_NOTE_NONEGSEG_BIT.  */
+
+ELFNOTE_START(GNU, 2, "a")
+	.long 1			/* ncaps */
+VDSO32_NOTE_MASK:		/* Symbol used by arch/x86/xen/setup.c */
+	.long 0			/* mask */
+	.byte VDSO_NOTE_NONEGSEG_BIT; .asciz "nosegneg"	/* bit, name */
+ELFNOTE_END
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso32/sigreturn.S b/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso32/sigreturn.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d7ec4e251
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso32/sigreturn.S
@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+/*
+ * Common code for the sigreturn entry points in vDSO images.
+ * So far this code is the same for both int80 and sysenter versions.
+ * This file is #include'd by int80.S et al to define them first thing.
+ * The kernel assumes that the addresses of these routines are constant
+ * for all vDSO implementations.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/unistd_32.h>
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+
+#ifndef SYSCALL_ENTER_KERNEL
+#define	SYSCALL_ENTER_KERNEL	int $0x80
+#endif
+
+	.text
+	.globl __kernel_sigreturn
+	.type __kernel_sigreturn,@function
+	nop /* this guy is needed for .LSTARTFDEDLSI1 below (watch for HACK) */
+	ALIGN
+__kernel_sigreturn:
+.LSTART_sigreturn:
+	popl %eax		/* XXX does this mean it needs unwind info? */
+	movl $__NR_sigreturn, %eax
+	SYSCALL_ENTER_KERNEL
+.LEND_sigreturn:
+	nop
+	.size __kernel_sigreturn,.-.LSTART_sigreturn
+
+	.globl __kernel_rt_sigreturn
+	.type __kernel_rt_sigreturn,@function
+	ALIGN
+__kernel_rt_sigreturn:
+.LSTART_rt_sigreturn:
+	movl $__NR_rt_sigreturn, %eax
+	SYSCALL_ENTER_KERNEL
+.LEND_rt_sigreturn:
+	nop
+	.size __kernel_rt_sigreturn,.-.LSTART_rt_sigreturn
+	.previous
+
+	.section .eh_frame,"a",@progbits
+.LSTARTFRAMEDLSI1:
+	.long .LENDCIEDLSI1-.LSTARTCIEDLSI1
+.LSTARTCIEDLSI1:
+	.long 0			/* CIE ID */
+	.byte 1			/* Version number */
+	.string "zRS"		/* NUL-terminated augmentation string */
+	.uleb128 1		/* Code alignment factor */
+	.sleb128 -4		/* Data alignment factor */
+	.byte 8			/* Return address register column */
+	.uleb128 1		/* Augmentation value length */
+	.byte 0x1b		/* DW_EH_PE_pcrel|DW_EH_PE_sdata4. */
+	.byte 0			/* DW_CFA_nop */
+	.align 4
+.LENDCIEDLSI1:
+	.long .LENDFDEDLSI1-.LSTARTFDEDLSI1 /* Length FDE */
+.LSTARTFDEDLSI1:
+	.long .LSTARTFDEDLSI1-.LSTARTFRAMEDLSI1 /* CIE pointer */
+	/* HACK: The dwarf2 unwind routines will subtract 1 from the
+	   return address to get an address in the middle of the
+	   presumed call instruction.  Since we didn't get here via
+	   a call, we need to include the nop before the real start
+	   to make up for it.  */
+	.long .LSTART_sigreturn-1-.	/* PC-relative start address */
+	.long .LEND_sigreturn-.LSTART_sigreturn+1
+	.uleb128 0			/* Augmentation */
+	/* What follows are the instructions for the table generation.
+	   We record the locations of each register saved.  This is
+	   complicated by the fact that the "CFA" is always assumed to
+	   be the value of the stack pointer in the caller.  This means
+	   that we must define the CFA of this body of code to be the
+	   saved value of the stack pointer in the sigcontext.  Which
+	   also means that there is no fixed relation to the other
+	   saved registers, which means that we must use DW_CFA_expression
+	   to compute their addresses.  It also means that when we
+	   adjust the stack with the popl, we have to do it all over again.  */
+
+#define do_cfa_expr(offset)						\
+	.byte 0x0f;			/* DW_CFA_def_cfa_expression */	\
+	.uleb128 1f-0f;			/*   length */			\
+0:	.byte 0x74;			/*     DW_OP_breg4 */		\
+	.sleb128 offset;		/*      offset */		\
+	.byte 0x06;			/*     DW_OP_deref */		\
+1:
+
+#define do_expr(regno, offset)						\
+	.byte 0x10;			/* DW_CFA_expression */		\
+	.uleb128 regno;			/*   regno */			\
+	.uleb128 1f-0f;			/*   length */			\
+0:	.byte 0x74;			/*     DW_OP_breg4 */		\
+	.sleb128 offset;		/*       offset */		\
+1:
+
+	do_cfa_expr(IA32_SIGCONTEXT_sp+4)
+	do_expr(0, IA32_SIGCONTEXT_ax+4)
+	do_expr(1, IA32_SIGCONTEXT_cx+4)
+	do_expr(2, IA32_SIGCONTEXT_dx+4)
+	do_expr(3, IA32_SIGCONTEXT_bx+4)
+	do_expr(5, IA32_SIGCONTEXT_bp+4)
+	do_expr(6, IA32_SIGCONTEXT_si+4)
+	do_expr(7, IA32_SIGCONTEXT_di+4)
+	do_expr(8, IA32_SIGCONTEXT_ip+4)
+
+	.byte 0x42	/* DW_CFA_advance_loc 2 -- nop; popl eax. */
+
+	do_cfa_expr(IA32_SIGCONTEXT_sp)
+	do_expr(0, IA32_SIGCONTEXT_ax)
+	do_expr(1, IA32_SIGCONTEXT_cx)
+	do_expr(2, IA32_SIGCONTEXT_dx)
+	do_expr(3, IA32_SIGCONTEXT_bx)
+	do_expr(5, IA32_SIGCONTEXT_bp)
+	do_expr(6, IA32_SIGCONTEXT_si)
+	do_expr(7, IA32_SIGCONTEXT_di)
+	do_expr(8, IA32_SIGCONTEXT_ip)
+
+	.align 4
+.LENDFDEDLSI1:
+
+	.long .LENDFDEDLSI2-.LSTARTFDEDLSI2 /* Length FDE */
+.LSTARTFDEDLSI2:
+	.long .LSTARTFDEDLSI2-.LSTARTFRAMEDLSI1 /* CIE pointer */
+	/* HACK: See above wrt unwind library assumptions.  */
+	.long .LSTART_rt_sigreturn-1-.	/* PC-relative start address */
+	.long .LEND_rt_sigreturn-.LSTART_rt_sigreturn+1
+	.uleb128 0			/* Augmentation */
+	/* What follows are the instructions for the table generation.
+	   We record the locations of each register saved.  This is
+	   slightly less complicated than the above, since we don't
+	   modify the stack pointer in the process.  */
+
+	do_cfa_expr(IA32_RT_SIGFRAME_sigcontext-4 + IA32_SIGCONTEXT_sp)
+	do_expr(0, IA32_RT_SIGFRAME_sigcontext-4 + IA32_SIGCONTEXT_ax)
+	do_expr(1, IA32_RT_SIGFRAME_sigcontext-4 + IA32_SIGCONTEXT_cx)
+	do_expr(2, IA32_RT_SIGFRAME_sigcontext-4 + IA32_SIGCONTEXT_dx)
+	do_expr(3, IA32_RT_SIGFRAME_sigcontext-4 + IA32_SIGCONTEXT_bx)
+	do_expr(5, IA32_RT_SIGFRAME_sigcontext-4 + IA32_SIGCONTEXT_bp)
+	do_expr(6, IA32_RT_SIGFRAME_sigcontext-4 + IA32_SIGCONTEXT_si)
+	do_expr(7, IA32_RT_SIGFRAME_sigcontext-4 + IA32_SIGCONTEXT_di)
+	do_expr(8, IA32_RT_SIGFRAME_sigcontext-4 + IA32_SIGCONTEXT_ip)
+
+	.align 4
+.LENDFDEDLSI2:
+	.previous
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso32/syscall.S b/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso32/syscall.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6b286bb52
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso32/syscall.S
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+/*
+ * Code for the vDSO.  This version uses the syscall instruction.
+ *
+ * First get the common code for the sigreturn entry points.
+ * This must come first.
+ */
+#define SYSCALL_ENTER_KERNEL	syscall
+#include "sigreturn.S"
+
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+
+	.text
+	.globl __kernel_vsyscall
+	.type __kernel_vsyscall,@function
+	ALIGN
+__kernel_vsyscall:
+.LSTART_vsyscall:
+	push	%ebp
+.Lpush_ebp:
+	movl	%ecx, %ebp
+	syscall
+	movl	%ebp, %ecx
+	popl	%ebp
+.Lpop_ebp:
+	ret
+.LEND_vsyscall:
+	.size __kernel_vsyscall,.-.LSTART_vsyscall
+
+	.section .eh_frame,"a",@progbits
+.LSTARTFRAME:
+	.long .LENDCIE-.LSTARTCIE
+.LSTARTCIE:
+	.long 0			/* CIE ID */
+	.byte 1			/* Version number */
+	.string "zR"		/* NUL-terminated augmentation string */
+	.uleb128 1		/* Code alignment factor */
+	.sleb128 -4		/* Data alignment factor */
+	.byte 8			/* Return address register column */
+	.uleb128 1		/* Augmentation value length */
+	.byte 0x1b		/* DW_EH_PE_pcrel|DW_EH_PE_sdata4. */
+	.byte 0x0c		/* DW_CFA_def_cfa */
+	.uleb128 4
+	.uleb128 4
+	.byte 0x88		/* DW_CFA_offset, column 0x8 */
+	.uleb128 1
+	.align 4
+.LENDCIE:
+
+	.long .LENDFDE1-.LSTARTFDE1	/* Length FDE */
+.LSTARTFDE1:
+	.long .LSTARTFDE1-.LSTARTFRAME	/* CIE pointer */
+	.long .LSTART_vsyscall-.	/* PC-relative start address */
+	.long .LEND_vsyscall-.LSTART_vsyscall
+	.uleb128 0			/* Augmentation length */
+	/* What follows are the instructions for the table generation.
+	   We have to record all changes of the stack pointer.  */
+	.byte 0x40 + .Lpush_ebp-.LSTART_vsyscall /* DW_CFA_advance_loc */
+	.byte 0x0e		/* DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset */
+	.uleb128 8
+	.byte 0x85, 0x02	/* DW_CFA_offset %ebp -8 */
+	.byte 0x40 + .Lpop_ebp-.Lpush_ebp /* DW_CFA_advance_loc */
+	.byte 0xc5		/* DW_CFA_restore %ebp */
+	.byte 0x0e		/* DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset */
+	.uleb128 4
+	.align 4
+.LENDFDE1:
+	.previous
+
+	/*
+	 * Pad out the segment to match the size of the sysenter.S version.
+	 */
+VDSO32_vsyscall_eh_frame_size = 0x40
+	.section .data,"aw",@progbits
+	.space VDSO32_vsyscall_eh_frame_size-(.LENDFDE1-.LSTARTFRAME), 0
+	.previous
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso32/sysenter.S b/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso32/sysenter.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e354bceee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso32/sysenter.S
@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+/*
+ * Code for the vDSO.  This version uses the sysenter instruction.
+ *
+ * First get the common code for the sigreturn entry points.
+ * This must come first.
+ */
+#include "sigreturn.S"
+
+/*
+ * The caller puts arg2 in %ecx, which gets pushed. The kernel will use
+ * %ecx itself for arg2. The pushing is because the sysexit instruction
+ * (found in entry.S) requires that we clobber %ecx with the desired %esp.
+ * User code might expect that %ecx is unclobbered though, as it would be
+ * for returning via the iret instruction, so we must push and pop.
+ *
+ * The caller puts arg3 in %edx, which the sysexit instruction requires
+ * for %eip. Thus, exactly as for arg2, we must push and pop.
+ *
+ * Arg6 is different. The caller puts arg6 in %ebp. Since the sysenter
+ * instruction clobbers %esp, the user's %esp won't even survive entry
+ * into the kernel. We store %esp in %ebp. Code in entry.S must fetch
+ * arg6 from the stack.
+ *
+ * You can not use this vsyscall for the clone() syscall because the
+ * three words on the parent stack do not get copied to the child.
+ */
+	.text
+	.globl __kernel_vsyscall
+	.type __kernel_vsyscall,@function
+	ALIGN
+__kernel_vsyscall:
+.LSTART_vsyscall:
+	push %ecx
+.Lpush_ecx:
+	push %edx
+.Lpush_edx:
+	push %ebp
+.Lenter_kernel:
+	movl %esp,%ebp
+	sysenter
+
+	/* 7: align return point with nop's to make disassembly easier */
+	.space 7,0x90
+
+	/* 14: System call restart point is here! (SYSENTER_RETURN-2) */
+	int $0x80
+	/* 16: System call normal return point is here! */
+VDSO32_SYSENTER_RETURN:	/* Symbol used by sysenter.c via vdso32-syms.h */
+	pop %ebp
+.Lpop_ebp:
+	pop %edx
+.Lpop_edx:
+	pop %ecx
+.Lpop_ecx:
+	ret
+.LEND_vsyscall:
+	.size __kernel_vsyscall,.-.LSTART_vsyscall
+	.previous
+
+	.section .eh_frame,"a",@progbits
+.LSTARTFRAMEDLSI:
+	.long .LENDCIEDLSI-.LSTARTCIEDLSI
+.LSTARTCIEDLSI:
+	.long 0			/* CIE ID */
+	.byte 1			/* Version number */
+	.string "zR"		/* NUL-terminated augmentation string */
+	.uleb128 1		/* Code alignment factor */
+	.sleb128 -4		/* Data alignment factor */
+	.byte 8			/* Return address register column */
+	.uleb128 1		/* Augmentation value length */
+	.byte 0x1b		/* DW_EH_PE_pcrel|DW_EH_PE_sdata4. */
+	.byte 0x0c		/* DW_CFA_def_cfa */
+	.uleb128 4
+	.uleb128 4
+	.byte 0x88		/* DW_CFA_offset, column 0x8 */
+	.uleb128 1
+	.align 4
+.LENDCIEDLSI:
+	.long .LENDFDEDLSI-.LSTARTFDEDLSI /* Length FDE */
+.LSTARTFDEDLSI:
+	.long .LSTARTFDEDLSI-.LSTARTFRAMEDLSI /* CIE pointer */
+	.long .LSTART_vsyscall-.	/* PC-relative start address */
+	.long .LEND_vsyscall-.LSTART_vsyscall
+	.uleb128 0
+	/* What follows are the instructions for the table generation.
+	   We have to record all changes of the stack pointer.  */
+	.byte 0x40 + (.Lpush_ecx-.LSTART_vsyscall) /* DW_CFA_advance_loc */
+	.byte 0x0e		/* DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset */
+	.byte 0x08		/* RA at offset 8 now */
+	.byte 0x40 + (.Lpush_edx-.Lpush_ecx) /* DW_CFA_advance_loc */
+	.byte 0x0e		/* DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset */
+	.byte 0x0c		/* RA at offset 12 now */
+	.byte 0x40 + (.Lenter_kernel-.Lpush_edx) /* DW_CFA_advance_loc */
+	.byte 0x0e		/* DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset */
+	.byte 0x10		/* RA at offset 16 now */
+	.byte 0x85, 0x04	/* DW_CFA_offset %ebp -16 */
+	/* Finally the epilogue.  */
+	.byte 0x40 + (.Lpop_ebp-.Lenter_kernel)	/* DW_CFA_advance_loc */
+	.byte 0x0e		/* DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset */
+	.byte 0x0c		/* RA at offset 12 now */
+	.byte 0xc5		/* DW_CFA_restore %ebp */
+	.byte 0x40 + (.Lpop_edx-.Lpop_ebp) /* DW_CFA_advance_loc */
+	.byte 0x0e		/* DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset */
+	.byte 0x08		/* RA at offset 8 now */
+	.byte 0x40 + (.Lpop_ecx-.Lpop_edx) /* DW_CFA_advance_loc */
+	.byte 0x0e		/* DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset */
+	.byte 0x04		/* RA at offset 4 now */
+	.align 4
+.LENDFDEDLSI:
+	.previous
+
+	/*
+	 * Emit a symbol with the size of this .eh_frame data,
+	 * to verify it matches the other versions.
+	 */
+VDSO32_vsyscall_eh_frame_size = (.LENDFDEDLSI-.LSTARTFRAMEDLSI)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso32/vclock_gettime.c b/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso32/vclock_gettime.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..175cc72c0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso32/vclock_gettime.c
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+#define BUILD_VDSO32
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
+#undef CONFIG_OPTIMIZE_INLINING
+#endif
+
+#undef CONFIG_X86_PPRO_FENCE
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+
+/*
+ * in case of a 32 bit VDSO for a 64 bit kernel fake a 32 bit kernel
+ * configuration
+ */
+#undef CONFIG_64BIT
+#undef CONFIG_X86_64
+#undef CONFIG_ILLEGAL_POINTER_VALUE
+#undef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
+#undef CONFIG_NR_CPUS
+
+#define CONFIG_X86_32 1
+#define CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET 0
+#define CONFIG_ILLEGAL_POINTER_VALUE 0
+#define CONFIG_NR_CPUS 1
+
+#define BUILD_VDSO32_64
+
+#endif
+
+#include "../vclock_gettime.c"
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso32/vdso-fakesections.c b/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso32/vdso-fakesections.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..541468e25
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso32/vdso-fakesections.c
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+#include "../vdso-fakesections.c"
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso32/vdso32.lds.S b/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso32/vdso32.lds.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..31056cf29
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdso32/vdso32.lds.S
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/*
+ * Linker script for 32-bit vDSO.
+ * We #include the file to define the layout details.
+ *
+ * This file defines the version script giving the user-exported symbols in
+ * the DSO.
+ */
+
+#include <asm/page.h>
+
+#define BUILD_VDSO32
+
+#include "../vdso-layout.lds.S"
+
+/* The ELF entry point can be used to set the AT_SYSINFO value.  */
+ENTRY(__kernel_vsyscall);
+
+/*
+ * This controls what userland symbols we export from the vDSO.
+ */
+VERSION
+{
+	LINUX_2.6 {
+	global:
+		__vdso_clock_gettime;
+		__vdso_gettimeofday;
+		__vdso_time;
+	};
+
+	LINUX_2.5 {
+	global:
+		__kernel_vsyscall;
+		__kernel_sigreturn;
+		__kernel_rt_sigreturn;
+	local: *;
+	};
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdsox32.lds.S b/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdsox32.lds.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..697c11ece
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vdsox32.lds.S
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/*
+ * Linker script for x32 vDSO.
+ * We #include the file to define the layout details.
+ *
+ * This file defines the version script giving the user-exported symbols in
+ * the DSO.
+ */
+
+#define BUILD_VDSOX32
+
+#include "vdso-layout.lds.S"
+
+/*
+ * This controls what userland symbols we export from the vDSO.
+ */
+VERSION {
+	LINUX_2.6 {
+	global:
+		__vdso_clock_gettime;
+		__vdso_gettimeofday;
+		__vdso_getcpu;
+		__vdso_time;
+	local: *;
+	};
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vgetcpu.c b/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vgetcpu.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8ec3d1f4c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vgetcpu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2006 Andi Kleen, SUSE Labs.
+ * Subject to the GNU Public License, v.2
+ *
+ * Fast user context implementation of getcpu()
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/getcpu.h>
+#include <linux/time.h>
+#include <asm/vgtod.h>
+
+notrace long
+__vdso_getcpu(unsigned *cpu, unsigned *node, struct getcpu_cache *unused)
+{
+	unsigned int p;
+
+	p = __getcpu();
+
+	if (cpu)
+		*cpu = p & VGETCPU_CPU_MASK;
+	if (node)
+		*node = p >> 12;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+long getcpu(unsigned *cpu, unsigned *node, struct getcpu_cache *tcache)
+	__attribute__((weak, alias("__vdso_getcpu")));
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vma.c b/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vma.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1c9f750c3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/vdso/vma.c
@@ -0,0 +1,300 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2007 Andi Kleen, SUSE Labs.
+ * Subject to the GPL, v.2
+ *
+ * This contains most of the x86 vDSO kernel-side code.
+ */
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
+#include <linux/elf.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <asm/vgtod.h>
+#include <asm/proto.h>
+#include <asm/vdso.h>
+#include <asm/vvar.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/hpet.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
+unsigned int __read_mostly vdso64_enabled = 1;
+#endif
+
+void __init init_vdso_image(const struct vdso_image *image)
+{
+	int i;
+	int npages = (image->size) / PAGE_SIZE;
+
+	BUG_ON(image->size % PAGE_SIZE != 0);
+	for (i = 0; i < npages; i++)
+		image->text_mapping.pages[i] =
+			virt_to_page(image->data + i*PAGE_SIZE);
+
+	apply_alternatives((struct alt_instr *)(image->data + image->alt),
+			   (struct alt_instr *)(image->data + image->alt +
+						image->alt_len));
+}
+
+struct linux_binprm;
+
+/*
+ * Put the vdso above the (randomized) stack with another randomized
+ * offset.  This way there is no hole in the middle of address space.
+ * To save memory make sure it is still in the same PTE as the stack
+ * top.  This doesn't give that many random bits.
+ *
+ * Note that this algorithm is imperfect: the distribution of the vdso
+ * start address within a PMD is biased toward the end.
+ *
+ * Only used for the 64-bit and x32 vdsos.
+ */
+static unsigned long vdso_addr(unsigned long start, unsigned len)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	return 0;
+#else
+	unsigned long addr, end;
+	unsigned offset;
+
+	/*
+	 * Round up the start address.  It can start out unaligned as a result
+	 * of stack start randomization.
+	 */
+	start = PAGE_ALIGN(start);
+
+	/* Round the lowest possible end address up to a PMD boundary. */
+	end = (start + len + PMD_SIZE - 1) & PMD_MASK;
+	if (end >= TASK_SIZE_MAX)
+		end = TASK_SIZE_MAX;
+	end -= len;
+
+	if (end > start) {
+		offset = get_random_int() % (((end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1);
+		addr = start + (offset << PAGE_SHIFT);
+	} else {
+		addr = start;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Forcibly align the final address in case we have a hardware
+	 * issue that requires alignment for performance reasons.
+	 */
+	addr = align_vdso_addr(addr);
+
+	return addr;
+#endif
+}
+
+static int map_vdso(const struct vdso_image *image, bool calculate_addr)
+{
+	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
+	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+	unsigned long addr, text_start;
+	int ret = 0;
+	static struct page *no_pages[] = {NULL};
+	static struct vm_special_mapping vvar_mapping = {
+		.name = "[vvar]",
+		.pages = no_pages,
+	};
+
+	if (calculate_addr) {
+		addr = vdso_addr(current->mm->start_stack,
+				 image->size - image->sym_vvar_start);
+	} else {
+		addr = 0;
+	}
+
+	down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
+
+	addr = get_unmapped_area(NULL, addr,
+				 image->size - image->sym_vvar_start, 0, 0);
+	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr)) {
+		ret = addr;
+		goto up_fail;
+	}
+
+	text_start = addr - image->sym_vvar_start;
+	current->mm->context.vdso = (void __user *)text_start;
+
+	/*
+	 * MAYWRITE to allow gdb to COW and set breakpoints
+	 */
+	vma = _install_special_mapping(mm,
+				       text_start,
+				       image->size,
+				       VM_READ|VM_EXEC|
+				       VM_MAYREAD|VM_MAYWRITE|VM_MAYEXEC,
+				       &image->text_mapping);
+
+	if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(vma);
+		goto up_fail;
+	}
+
+	vma = _install_special_mapping(mm,
+				       addr,
+				       -image->sym_vvar_start,
+				       VM_READ|VM_MAYREAD,
+				       &vvar_mapping);
+
+	if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(vma);
+		goto up_fail;
+	}
+
+	if (image->sym_vvar_page)
+		ret = remap_pfn_range(vma,
+				      text_start + image->sym_vvar_page,
+				      __pa_symbol(&__vvar_page) >> PAGE_SHIFT,
+				      PAGE_SIZE,
+				      PAGE_READONLY);
+
+	if (ret)
+		goto up_fail;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HPET_TIMER
+	if (hpet_address && image->sym_hpet_page) {
+		ret = io_remap_pfn_range(vma,
+			text_start + image->sym_hpet_page,
+			hpet_address >> PAGE_SHIFT,
+			PAGE_SIZE,
+			pgprot_noncached(PAGE_READONLY));
+
+		if (ret)
+			goto up_fail;
+	}
+#endif
+
+up_fail:
+	if (ret)
+		current->mm->context.vdso = NULL;
+
+	up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_32) || defined(CONFIG_COMPAT)
+static int load_vdso32(void)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (vdso32_enabled != 1)  /* Other values all mean "disabled" */
+		return 0;
+
+	ret = map_vdso(selected_vdso32, false);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (selected_vdso32->sym_VDSO32_SYSENTER_RETURN)
+		current_thread_info()->sysenter_return =
+			current->mm->context.vdso +
+			selected_vdso32->sym_VDSO32_SYSENTER_RETURN;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp)
+{
+	if (!vdso64_enabled)
+		return 0;
+
+	return map_vdso(&vdso_image_64, true);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+int compat_arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
+				       int uses_interp)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
+	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_X32)) {
+		if (!vdso64_enabled)
+			return 0;
+
+		return map_vdso(&vdso_image_x32, true);
+	}
+#endif
+
+	return load_vdso32();
+}
+#endif
+#else
+int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp)
+{
+	return load_vdso32();
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+static __init int vdso_setup(char *s)
+{
+	vdso64_enabled = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 0);
+	return 0;
+}
+__setup("vdso=", vdso_setup);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+static void vgetcpu_cpu_init(void *arg)
+{
+	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	struct desc_struct d = { };
+	unsigned long node = 0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
+	node = cpu_to_node(cpu);
+#endif
+	if (cpu_has(&cpu_data(cpu), X86_FEATURE_RDTSCP))
+		write_rdtscp_aux((node << 12) | cpu);
+
+	/*
+	 * Store cpu number in limit so that it can be loaded
+	 * quickly in user space in vgetcpu. (12 bits for the CPU
+	 * and 8 bits for the node)
+	 */
+	d.limit0 = cpu | ((node & 0xf) << 12);
+	d.limit = node >> 4;
+	d.type = 5;		/* RO data, expand down, accessed */
+	d.dpl = 3;		/* Visible to user code */
+	d.s = 1;		/* Not a system segment */
+	d.p = 1;		/* Present */
+	d.d = 1;		/* 32-bit */
+
+	write_gdt_entry(get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu), GDT_ENTRY_PER_CPU, &d, DESCTYPE_S);
+}
+
+static int
+vgetcpu_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *n, unsigned long action, void *arg)
+{
+	long cpu = (long)arg;
+
+	if (action == CPU_ONLINE || action == CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN)
+		smp_call_function_single(cpu, vgetcpu_cpu_init, NULL, 1);
+
+	return NOTIFY_DONE;
+}
+
+static int __init init_vdso(void)
+{
+	init_vdso_image(&vdso_image_64);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
+	init_vdso_image(&vdso_image_x32);
+#endif
+
+	cpu_notifier_register_begin();
+
+	on_each_cpu(vgetcpu_cpu_init, NULL, 1);
+	/* notifier priority > KVM */
+	__hotcpu_notifier(vgetcpu_cpu_notifier, 30);
+
+	cpu_notifier_register_done();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+subsys_initcall(init_vdso);
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/video/Makefile b/kernel/arch/x86/video/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2c447c94a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/video/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+obj-$(CONFIG_FB)               += fbdev.o
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/video/fbdev.c b/kernel/arch/x86/video/fbdev.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d5644bbe8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/video/fbdev.c
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 Antonino Daplas <adaplas@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License.  See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ */
+#include <linux/fb.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/vgaarb.h>
+
+int fb_is_primary_device(struct fb_info *info)
+{
+	struct device *device = info->device;
+	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = NULL;
+	struct pci_dev *default_device = vga_default_device();
+	struct resource *res = NULL;
+
+	if (device)
+		pci_dev = to_pci_dev(device);
+
+	if (!pci_dev)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (default_device) {
+		if (pci_dev == default_device)
+			return 1;
+		else
+			return 0;
+	}
+
+	res = &pci_dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
+
+	if (res && res->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW)
+		return 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(fb_is_primary_device);
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/xen/Kconfig b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/Kconfig
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e88fda867
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/Kconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+#
+# This Kconfig describes xen options
+#
+
+config XEN
+	bool "Xen guest support"
+	depends on PARAVIRT
+	select PARAVIRT_CLOCK
+	select XEN_HAVE_PVMMU
+	depends on X86_64 || (X86_32 && X86_PAE)
+	depends on X86_TSC
+	help
+	  This is the Linux Xen port.  Enabling this will allow the
+	  kernel to boot in a paravirtualized environment under the
+	  Xen hypervisor.
+
+config XEN_DOM0
+	def_bool y
+	depends on XEN && PCI_XEN && SWIOTLB_XEN
+	depends on X86_LOCAL_APIC && X86_IO_APIC && ACPI && PCI
+
+config XEN_PVHVM
+	def_bool y
+	depends on XEN && PCI && X86_LOCAL_APIC
+
+config XEN_MAX_DOMAIN_MEMORY
+       int
+       default 500 if X86_64
+       default 64 if X86_32
+       depends on XEN
+       help
+         This only affects the sizing of some bss arrays, the unused
+         portions of which are freed.
+
+config XEN_SAVE_RESTORE
+       bool
+       depends on XEN
+       select HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS
+       default y
+
+config XEN_DEBUG_FS
+	bool "Enable Xen debug and tuning parameters in debugfs"
+	depends on XEN && DEBUG_FS
+	default n
+	help
+	  Enable statistics output and various tuning options in debugfs.
+	  Enabling this option may incur a significant performance overhead.
+
+config XEN_PVH
+	bool "Support for running as a PVH guest"
+	depends on X86_64 && XEN && XEN_PVHVM
+	def_bool n
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/xen/Makefile b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7322755f3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
+# Do not profile debug and lowlevel utilities
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_spinlock.o = -pg
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_time.o = -pg
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_irq.o = -pg
+endif
+
+# Make sure early boot has no stackprotector
+nostackp := $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
+CFLAGS_enlighten.o		:= $(nostackp)
+CFLAGS_mmu.o			:= $(nostackp)
+
+obj-y		:= enlighten.o setup.o multicalls.o mmu.o irq.o \
+			time.o xen-asm.o xen-asm_$(BITS).o \
+			grant-table.o suspend.o platform-pci-unplug.o \
+			p2m.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING) += trace.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_SMP)		+= smp.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS)+= spinlock.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_DEBUG_FS)	+= debugfs.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_DOM0)		+= apic.o vga.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SWIOTLB_XEN)	+= pci-swiotlb-xen.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_EFI)		+= efi.o
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/xen/apic.c b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/apic.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..70e060ad8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/apic.c
@@ -0,0 +1,214 @@
+#include <linux/init.h>
+
+#include <asm/x86_init.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
+
+#include <xen/xen.h>
+#include <xen/interface/physdev.h>
+#include "xen-ops.h"
+#include "smp.h"
+
+static unsigned int xen_io_apic_read(unsigned apic, unsigned reg)
+{
+	struct physdev_apic apic_op;
+	int ret;
+
+	apic_op.apic_physbase = mpc_ioapic_addr(apic);
+	apic_op.reg = reg;
+	ret = HYPERVISOR_physdev_op(PHYSDEVOP_apic_read, &apic_op);
+	if (!ret)
+		return apic_op.value;
+
+	/* fallback to return an emulated IO_APIC values */
+	if (reg == 0x1)
+		return 0x00170020;
+	else if (reg == 0x0)
+		return apic << 24;
+
+	return 0xfd;
+}
+
+static unsigned long xen_set_apic_id(unsigned int x)
+{
+	WARN_ON(1);
+	return x;
+}
+
+static unsigned int xen_get_apic_id(unsigned long x)
+{
+	return ((x)>>24) & 0xFFu;
+}
+
+static u32 xen_apic_read(u32 reg)
+{
+	struct xen_platform_op op = {
+		.cmd = XENPF_get_cpuinfo,
+		.interface_version = XENPF_INTERFACE_VERSION,
+		.u.pcpu_info.xen_cpuid = 0,
+	};
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	/* Shouldn't need this as APIC is turned off for PV, and we only
+	 * get called on the bootup processor. But just in case. */
+	if (!xen_initial_domain() || smp_processor_id())
+		return 0;
+
+	if (reg == APIC_LVR)
+		return 0x10;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	if (reg == APIC_LDR)
+		return SET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(1UL << smp_processor_id());
+#endif
+	if (reg != APIC_ID)
+		return 0;
+
+	ret = HYPERVISOR_dom0_op(&op);
+	if (ret)
+		return 0;
+
+	return op.u.pcpu_info.apic_id << 24;
+}
+
+static void xen_apic_write(u32 reg, u32 val)
+{
+	/* Warn to see if there's any stray references */
+	WARN(1,"register: %x, value: %x\n", reg, val);
+}
+
+static u64 xen_apic_icr_read(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void xen_apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 id)
+{
+	/* Warn to see if there's any stray references */
+	WARN_ON(1);
+}
+
+static u32 xen_safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
+{
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int xen_apic_probe_pv(void)
+{
+	if (xen_pv_domain())
+		return 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int xen_madt_oem_check(char *oem_id, char *oem_table_id)
+{
+	return xen_pv_domain();
+}
+
+static int xen_id_always_valid(int apicid)
+{
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int xen_id_always_registered(void)
+{
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int xen_phys_pkg_id(int initial_apic_id, int index_msb)
+{
+	return initial_apic_id >> index_msb;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+static int xen_x86_32_early_logical_apicid(int cpu)
+{
+	/* Match with APIC_LDR read. Otherwise setup_local_APIC complains. */
+	return 1 << cpu;
+}
+#endif
+
+static void xen_noop(void)
+{
+}
+
+static void xen_silent_inquire(int apicid)
+{
+}
+
+static struct apic xen_pv_apic = {
+	.name 				= "Xen PV",
+	.probe 				= xen_apic_probe_pv,
+	.acpi_madt_oem_check		= xen_madt_oem_check,
+	.apic_id_valid 			= xen_id_always_valid,
+	.apic_id_registered 		= xen_id_always_registered,
+
+	/* .irq_delivery_mode - used in native_compose_msi_msg only */
+	/* .irq_dest_mode     - used in native_compose_msi_msg only */
+
+	.target_cpus			= default_target_cpus,
+	.disable_esr			= 0,
+	/* .dest_logical      -  default_send_IPI_ use it but we use our own. */
+	.check_apicid_used		= default_check_apicid_used, /* Used on 32-bit */
+
+	.vector_allocation_domain	= flat_vector_allocation_domain,
+	.init_apic_ldr			= xen_noop, /* setup_local_APIC calls it */
+
+	.ioapic_phys_id_map		= default_ioapic_phys_id_map, /* Used on 32-bit */
+	.setup_apic_routing		= NULL,
+	.cpu_present_to_apicid		= default_cpu_present_to_apicid,
+	.apicid_to_cpu_present		= physid_set_mask_of_physid, /* Used on 32-bit */
+	.check_phys_apicid_present	= default_check_phys_apicid_present, /* smp_sanity_check needs it */
+	.phys_pkg_id			= xen_phys_pkg_id, /* detect_ht */
+
+	.get_apic_id 			= xen_get_apic_id,
+	.set_apic_id 			= xen_set_apic_id, /* Can be NULL on 32-bit. */
+	.apic_id_mask			= 0xFF << 24, /* Used by verify_local_APIC. Match with what xen_get_apic_id does. */
+
+	.cpu_mask_to_apicid_and		= flat_cpu_mask_to_apicid_and,
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	.send_IPI_mask 			= xen_send_IPI_mask,
+	.send_IPI_mask_allbutself 	= xen_send_IPI_mask_allbutself,
+	.send_IPI_allbutself 		= xen_send_IPI_allbutself,
+	.send_IPI_all 			= xen_send_IPI_all,
+	.send_IPI_self 			= xen_send_IPI_self,
+#endif
+	/* .wait_for_init_deassert- used  by AP bootup - smp_callin which we don't use */
+	.inquire_remote_apic		= xen_silent_inquire,
+
+	.read				= xen_apic_read,
+	.write				= xen_apic_write,
+	.eoi_write			= xen_apic_write,
+
+	.icr_read 			= xen_apic_icr_read,
+	.icr_write 			= xen_apic_icr_write,
+	.wait_icr_idle 			= xen_noop,
+	.safe_wait_icr_idle 		= xen_safe_apic_wait_icr_idle,
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	/* generic_processor_info and setup_local_APIC. */
+	.x86_32_early_logical_apicid	= xen_x86_32_early_logical_apicid,
+#endif
+};
+
+static void __init xen_apic_check(void)
+{
+	if (apic == &xen_pv_apic)
+		return;
+
+	pr_info("Switched APIC routing from %s to %s.\n", apic->name,
+		xen_pv_apic.name);
+	apic = &xen_pv_apic;
+}
+void __init xen_init_apic(void)
+{
+	x86_io_apic_ops.read = xen_io_apic_read;
+	/* On PV guests the APIC CPUID bit is disabled so none of the
+	 * routines end up executing. */
+	if (!xen_initial_domain())
+		apic = &xen_pv_apic;
+
+	x86_platform.apic_post_init = xen_apic_check;
+}
+apic_driver(xen_pv_apic);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/xen/debugfs.c b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/debugfs.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c8377fb26
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/debugfs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#include "debugfs.h"
+
+static struct dentry *d_xen_debug;
+
+struct dentry * __init xen_init_debugfs(void)
+{
+	if (!d_xen_debug) {
+		d_xen_debug = debugfs_create_dir("xen", NULL);
+
+		if (!d_xen_debug)
+			pr_warning("Could not create 'xen' debugfs directory\n");
+	}
+
+	return d_xen_debug;
+}
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/xen/debugfs.h b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/debugfs.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..12ebf3325
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/debugfs.h
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#ifndef _XEN_DEBUGFS_H
+#define _XEN_DEBUGFS_H
+
+struct dentry * __init xen_init_debugfs(void);
+
+#endif /* _XEN_DEBUGFS_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/xen/efi.c b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/efi.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..be14cc3e4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/efi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2014 Oracle Co., Daniel Kiper
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/efi.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+
+#include <xen/xen-ops.h>
+
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+
+void __init xen_efi_init(void)
+{
+	efi_system_table_t *efi_systab_xen;
+
+	efi_systab_xen = xen_efi_probe();
+
+	if (efi_systab_xen == NULL)
+		return;
+
+	strncpy((char *)&boot_params.efi_info.efi_loader_signature, "Xen",
+			sizeof(boot_params.efi_info.efi_loader_signature));
+	boot_params.efi_info.efi_systab = (__u32)__pa(efi_systab_xen);
+	boot_params.efi_info.efi_systab_hi = (__u32)(__pa(efi_systab_xen) >> 32);
+
+	set_bit(EFI_BOOT, &efi.flags);
+	set_bit(EFI_PARAVIRT, &efi.flags);
+	set_bit(EFI_64BIT, &efi.flags);
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..46957ead3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1828 @@
+/*
+ * Core of Xen paravirt_ops implementation.
+ *
+ * This file contains the xen_paravirt_ops structure itself, and the
+ * implementations for:
+ * - privileged instructions
+ * - interrupt flags
+ * - segment operations
+ * - booting and setup
+ *
+ * Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>, XenSource Inc, 2007
+ */
+
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/preempt.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/start_kernel.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/page-flags.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/console.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/edd.h>
+
+#include <xen/xen.h>
+#include <xen/events.h>
+#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
+#include <xen/interface/version.h>
+#include <xen/interface/physdev.h>
+#include <xen/interface/vcpu.h>
+#include <xen/interface/memory.h>
+#include <xen/interface/nmi.h>
+#include <xen/interface/xen-mca.h>
+#include <xen/features.h>
+#include <xen/page.h>
+#include <xen/hvm.h>
+#include <xen/hvc-console.h>
+#include <xen/acpi.h>
+
+#include <asm/paravirt.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/xen/pci.h>
+#include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
+#include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/proto.h>
+#include <asm/msr-index.h>
+#include <asm/traps.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/reboot.h>
+#include <asm/stackprotector.h>
+#include <asm/hypervisor.h>
+#include <asm/mach_traps.h>
+#include <asm/mwait.h>
+#include <asm/pci_x86.h>
+#include <asm/pat.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <asm/acpi.h>
+#include <acpi/pdc_intel.h>
+#include <acpi/processor.h>
+#include <xen/interface/platform.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "xen-ops.h"
+#include "mmu.h"
+#include "smp.h"
+#include "multicalls.h"
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hypercall_page);
+
+/*
+ * Pointer to the xen_vcpu_info structure or
+ * &HYPERVISOR_shared_info->vcpu_info[cpu]. See xen_hvm_init_shared_info
+ * and xen_vcpu_setup for details. By default it points to share_info->vcpu_info
+ * but if the hypervisor supports VCPUOP_register_vcpu_info then it can point
+ * to xen_vcpu_info. The pointer is used in __xen_evtchn_do_upcall to
+ * acknowledge pending events.
+ * Also more subtly it is used by the patched version of irq enable/disable
+ * e.g. xen_irq_enable_direct and xen_iret in PV mode.
+ *
+ * The desire to be able to do those mask/unmask operations as a single
+ * instruction by using the per-cpu offset held in %gs is the real reason
+ * vcpu info is in a per-cpu pointer and the original reason for this
+ * hypercall.
+ *
+ */
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct vcpu_info *, xen_vcpu);
+
+/*
+ * Per CPU pages used if hypervisor supports VCPUOP_register_vcpu_info
+ * hypercall. This can be used both in PV and PVHVM mode. The structure
+ * overrides the default per_cpu(xen_vcpu, cpu) value.
+ */
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct vcpu_info, xen_vcpu_info);
+
+enum xen_domain_type xen_domain_type = XEN_NATIVE;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_domain_type);
+
+unsigned long *machine_to_phys_mapping = (void *)MACH2PHYS_VIRT_START;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(machine_to_phys_mapping);
+unsigned long  machine_to_phys_nr;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(machine_to_phys_nr);
+
+struct start_info *xen_start_info;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_start_info);
+
+struct shared_info xen_dummy_shared_info;
+
+void *xen_initial_gdt;
+
+RESERVE_BRK(shared_info_page_brk, PAGE_SIZE);
+__read_mostly int xen_have_vector_callback;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_have_vector_callback);
+
+/*
+ * Point at some empty memory to start with. We map the real shared_info
+ * page as soon as fixmap is up and running.
+ */
+struct shared_info *HYPERVISOR_shared_info = &xen_dummy_shared_info;
+
+/*
+ * Flag to determine whether vcpu info placement is available on all
+ * VCPUs.  We assume it is to start with, and then set it to zero on
+ * the first failure.  This is because it can succeed on some VCPUs
+ * and not others, since it can involve hypervisor memory allocation,
+ * or because the guest failed to guarantee all the appropriate
+ * constraints on all VCPUs (ie buffer can't cross a page boundary).
+ *
+ * Note that any particular CPU may be using a placed vcpu structure,
+ * but we can only optimise if the all are.
+ *
+ * 0: not available, 1: available
+ */
+static int have_vcpu_info_placement = 1;
+
+struct tls_descs {
+	struct desc_struct desc[3];
+};
+
+/*
+ * Updating the 3 TLS descriptors in the GDT on every task switch is
+ * surprisingly expensive so we avoid updating them if they haven't
+ * changed.  Since Xen writes different descriptors than the one
+ * passed in the update_descriptor hypercall we keep shadow copies to
+ * compare against.
+ */
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct tls_descs, shadow_tls_desc);
+
+static void clamp_max_cpus(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	if (setup_max_cpus > MAX_VIRT_CPUS)
+		setup_max_cpus = MAX_VIRT_CPUS;
+#endif
+}
+
+static void xen_vcpu_setup(int cpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_register_vcpu_info info;
+	int err;
+	struct vcpu_info *vcpup;
+
+	BUG_ON(HYPERVISOR_shared_info == &xen_dummy_shared_info);
+
+	/*
+	 * This path is called twice on PVHVM - first during bootup via
+	 * smp_init -> xen_hvm_cpu_notify, and then if the VCPU is being
+	 * hotplugged: cpu_up -> xen_hvm_cpu_notify.
+	 * As we can only do the VCPUOP_register_vcpu_info once lets
+	 * not over-write its result.
+	 *
+	 * For PV it is called during restore (xen_vcpu_restore) and bootup
+	 * (xen_setup_vcpu_info_placement). The hotplug mechanism does not
+	 * use this function.
+	 */
+	if (xen_hvm_domain()) {
+		if (per_cpu(xen_vcpu, cpu) == &per_cpu(xen_vcpu_info, cpu))
+			return;
+	}
+	if (cpu < MAX_VIRT_CPUS)
+		per_cpu(xen_vcpu,cpu) = &HYPERVISOR_shared_info->vcpu_info[cpu];
+
+	if (!have_vcpu_info_placement) {
+		if (cpu >= MAX_VIRT_CPUS)
+			clamp_max_cpus();
+		return;
+	}
+
+	vcpup = &per_cpu(xen_vcpu_info, cpu);
+	info.mfn = arbitrary_virt_to_mfn(vcpup);
+	info.offset = offset_in_page(vcpup);
+
+	/* Check to see if the hypervisor will put the vcpu_info
+	   structure where we want it, which allows direct access via
+	   a percpu-variable.
+	   N.B. This hypercall can _only_ be called once per CPU. Subsequent
+	   calls will error out with -EINVAL. This is due to the fact that
+	   hypervisor has no unregister variant and this hypercall does not
+	   allow to over-write info.mfn and info.offset.
+	 */
+	err = HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_register_vcpu_info, cpu, &info);
+
+	if (err) {
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "register_vcpu_info failed: err=%d\n", err);
+		have_vcpu_info_placement = 0;
+		clamp_max_cpus();
+	} else {
+		/* This cpu is using the registered vcpu info, even if
+		   later ones fail to. */
+		per_cpu(xen_vcpu, cpu) = vcpup;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * On restore, set the vcpu placement up again.
+ * If it fails, then we're in a bad state, since
+ * we can't back out from using it...
+ */
+void xen_vcpu_restore(void)
+{
+	int cpu;
+
+	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+		bool other_cpu = (cpu != smp_processor_id());
+		bool is_up = HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_is_up, cpu, NULL);
+
+		if (other_cpu && is_up &&
+		    HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_down, cpu, NULL))
+			BUG();
+
+		xen_setup_runstate_info(cpu);
+
+		if (have_vcpu_info_placement)
+			xen_vcpu_setup(cpu);
+
+		if (other_cpu && is_up &&
+		    HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_up, cpu, NULL))
+			BUG();
+	}
+}
+
+static void __init xen_banner(void)
+{
+	unsigned version = HYPERVISOR_xen_version(XENVER_version, NULL);
+	struct xen_extraversion extra;
+	HYPERVISOR_xen_version(XENVER_extraversion, &extra);
+
+	pr_info("Booting paravirtualized kernel %son %s\n",
+		xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap) ?
+			"with PVH extensions " : "", pv_info.name);
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Xen version: %d.%d%s%s\n",
+	       version >> 16, version & 0xffff, extra.extraversion,
+	       xen_feature(XENFEAT_mmu_pt_update_preserve_ad) ? " (preserve-AD)" : "");
+}
+/* Check if running on Xen version (major, minor) or later */
+bool
+xen_running_on_version_or_later(unsigned int major, unsigned int minor)
+{
+	unsigned int version;
+
+	if (!xen_domain())
+		return false;
+
+	version = HYPERVISOR_xen_version(XENVER_version, NULL);
+	if ((((version >> 16) == major) && ((version & 0xffff) >= minor)) ||
+		((version >> 16) > major))
+		return true;
+	return false;
+}
+
+#define CPUID_THERM_POWER_LEAF 6
+#define APERFMPERF_PRESENT 0
+
+static __read_mostly unsigned int cpuid_leaf1_edx_mask = ~0;
+static __read_mostly unsigned int cpuid_leaf1_ecx_mask = ~0;
+
+static __read_mostly unsigned int cpuid_leaf1_ecx_set_mask;
+static __read_mostly unsigned int cpuid_leaf5_ecx_val;
+static __read_mostly unsigned int cpuid_leaf5_edx_val;
+
+static void xen_cpuid(unsigned int *ax, unsigned int *bx,
+		      unsigned int *cx, unsigned int *dx)
+{
+	unsigned maskebx = ~0;
+	unsigned maskecx = ~0;
+	unsigned maskedx = ~0;
+	unsigned setecx = 0;
+	/*
+	 * Mask out inconvenient features, to try and disable as many
+	 * unsupported kernel subsystems as possible.
+	 */
+	switch (*ax) {
+	case 1:
+		maskecx = cpuid_leaf1_ecx_mask;
+		setecx = cpuid_leaf1_ecx_set_mask;
+		maskedx = cpuid_leaf1_edx_mask;
+		break;
+
+	case CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF:
+		/* Synthesize the values.. */
+		*ax = 0;
+		*bx = 0;
+		*cx = cpuid_leaf5_ecx_val;
+		*dx = cpuid_leaf5_edx_val;
+		return;
+
+	case CPUID_THERM_POWER_LEAF:
+		/* Disabling APERFMPERF for kernel usage */
+		maskecx = ~(1 << APERFMPERF_PRESENT);
+		break;
+
+	case 0xb:
+		/* Suppress extended topology stuff */
+		maskebx = 0;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	asm(XEN_EMULATE_PREFIX "cpuid"
+		: "=a" (*ax),
+		  "=b" (*bx),
+		  "=c" (*cx),
+		  "=d" (*dx)
+		: "0" (*ax), "2" (*cx));
+
+	*bx &= maskebx;
+	*cx &= maskecx;
+	*cx |= setecx;
+	*dx &= maskedx;
+
+}
+
+static bool __init xen_check_mwait(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
+	struct xen_platform_op op = {
+		.cmd			= XENPF_set_processor_pminfo,
+		.u.set_pminfo.id	= -1,
+		.u.set_pminfo.type	= XEN_PM_PDC,
+	};
+	uint32_t buf[3];
+	unsigned int ax, bx, cx, dx;
+	unsigned int mwait_mask;
+
+	/* We need to determine whether it is OK to expose the MWAIT
+	 * capability to the kernel to harvest deeper than C3 states from ACPI
+	 * _CST using the processor_harvest_xen.c module. For this to work, we
+	 * need to gather the MWAIT_LEAF values (which the cstate.c code
+	 * checks against). The hypervisor won't expose the MWAIT flag because
+	 * it would break backwards compatibility; so we will find out directly
+	 * from the hardware and hypercall.
+	 */
+	if (!xen_initial_domain())
+		return false;
+
+	/*
+	 * When running under platform earlier than Xen4.2, do not expose
+	 * mwait, to avoid the risk of loading native acpi pad driver
+	 */
+	if (!xen_running_on_version_or_later(4, 2))
+		return false;
+
+	ax = 1;
+	cx = 0;
+
+	native_cpuid(&ax, &bx, &cx, &dx);
+
+	mwait_mask = (1 << (X86_FEATURE_EST % 32)) |
+		     (1 << (X86_FEATURE_MWAIT % 32));
+
+	if ((cx & mwait_mask) != mwait_mask)
+		return false;
+
+	/* We need to emulate the MWAIT_LEAF and for that we need both
+	 * ecx and edx. The hypercall provides only partial information.
+	 */
+
+	ax = CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF;
+	bx = 0;
+	cx = 0;
+	dx = 0;
+
+	native_cpuid(&ax, &bx, &cx, &dx);
+
+	/* Ask the Hypervisor whether to clear ACPI_PDC_C_C2C3_FFH. If so,
+	 * don't expose MWAIT_LEAF and let ACPI pick the IOPORT version of C3.
+	 */
+	buf[0] = ACPI_PDC_REVISION_ID;
+	buf[1] = 1;
+	buf[2] = (ACPI_PDC_C_CAPABILITY_SMP | ACPI_PDC_EST_CAPABILITY_SWSMP);
+
+	set_xen_guest_handle(op.u.set_pminfo.pdc, buf);
+
+	if ((HYPERVISOR_dom0_op(&op) == 0) &&
+	    (buf[2] & (ACPI_PDC_C_C1_FFH | ACPI_PDC_C_C2C3_FFH))) {
+		cpuid_leaf5_ecx_val = cx;
+		cpuid_leaf5_edx_val = dx;
+	}
+	return true;
+#else
+	return false;
+#endif
+}
+static void __init xen_init_cpuid_mask(void)
+{
+	unsigned int ax, bx, cx, dx;
+	unsigned int xsave_mask;
+
+	cpuid_leaf1_edx_mask =
+		~((1 << X86_FEATURE_MTRR) |  /* disable MTRR */
+		  (1 << X86_FEATURE_ACC));   /* thermal monitoring */
+
+	if (!xen_initial_domain())
+		cpuid_leaf1_edx_mask &=
+			~((1 << X86_FEATURE_ACPI));  /* disable ACPI */
+
+	cpuid_leaf1_ecx_mask &= ~(1 << (X86_FEATURE_X2APIC % 32));
+
+	ax = 1;
+	cx = 0;
+	cpuid(1, &ax, &bx, &cx, &dx);
+
+	xsave_mask =
+		(1 << (X86_FEATURE_XSAVE % 32)) |
+		(1 << (X86_FEATURE_OSXSAVE % 32));
+
+	/* Xen will set CR4.OSXSAVE if supported and not disabled by force */
+	if ((cx & xsave_mask) != xsave_mask)
+		cpuid_leaf1_ecx_mask &= ~xsave_mask; /* disable XSAVE & OSXSAVE */
+	if (xen_check_mwait())
+		cpuid_leaf1_ecx_set_mask = (1 << (X86_FEATURE_MWAIT % 32));
+}
+
+static void xen_set_debugreg(int reg, unsigned long val)
+{
+	HYPERVISOR_set_debugreg(reg, val);
+}
+
+static unsigned long xen_get_debugreg(int reg)
+{
+	return HYPERVISOR_get_debugreg(reg);
+}
+
+static void xen_end_context_switch(struct task_struct *next)
+{
+	xen_mc_flush();
+	paravirt_end_context_switch(next);
+}
+
+static unsigned long xen_store_tr(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set the page permissions for a particular virtual address.  If the
+ * address is a vmalloc mapping (or other non-linear mapping), then
+ * find the linear mapping of the page and also set its protections to
+ * match.
+ */
+static void set_aliased_prot(void *v, pgprot_t prot)
+{
+	int level;
+	pte_t *ptep;
+	pte_t pte;
+	unsigned long pfn;
+	struct page *page;
+
+	ptep = lookup_address((unsigned long)v, &level);
+	BUG_ON(ptep == NULL);
+
+	pfn = pte_pfn(*ptep);
+	page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
+
+	pte = pfn_pte(pfn, prot);
+
+	if (HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping((unsigned long)v, pte, 0))
+		BUG();
+
+	if (!PageHighMem(page)) {
+		void *av = __va(PFN_PHYS(pfn));
+
+		if (av != v)
+			if (HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping((unsigned long)av, pte, 0))
+				BUG();
+	} else
+		kmap_flush_unused();
+}
+
+static void xen_alloc_ldt(struct desc_struct *ldt, unsigned entries)
+{
+	const unsigned entries_per_page = PAGE_SIZE / LDT_ENTRY_SIZE;
+	int i;
+
+	for(i = 0; i < entries; i += entries_per_page)
+		set_aliased_prot(ldt + i, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
+}
+
+static void xen_free_ldt(struct desc_struct *ldt, unsigned entries)
+{
+	const unsigned entries_per_page = PAGE_SIZE / LDT_ENTRY_SIZE;
+	int i;
+
+	for(i = 0; i < entries; i += entries_per_page)
+		set_aliased_prot(ldt + i, PAGE_KERNEL);
+}
+
+static void xen_set_ldt(const void *addr, unsigned entries)
+{
+	struct mmuext_op *op;
+	struct multicall_space mcs = xen_mc_entry(sizeof(*op));
+
+	trace_xen_cpu_set_ldt(addr, entries);
+
+	op = mcs.args;
+	op->cmd = MMUEXT_SET_LDT;
+	op->arg1.linear_addr = (unsigned long)addr;
+	op->arg2.nr_ents = entries;
+
+	MULTI_mmuext_op(mcs.mc, op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF);
+
+	xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU);
+}
+
+static void xen_load_gdt(const struct desc_ptr *dtr)
+{
+	unsigned long va = dtr->address;
+	unsigned int size = dtr->size + 1;
+	unsigned pages = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) / PAGE_SIZE;
+	unsigned long frames[pages];
+	int f;
+
+	/*
+	 * A GDT can be up to 64k in size, which corresponds to 8192
+	 * 8-byte entries, or 16 4k pages..
+	 */
+
+	BUG_ON(size > 65536);
+	BUG_ON(va & ~PAGE_MASK);
+
+	for (f = 0; va < dtr->address + size; va += PAGE_SIZE, f++) {
+		int level;
+		pte_t *ptep;
+		unsigned long pfn, mfn;
+		void *virt;
+
+		/*
+		 * The GDT is per-cpu and is in the percpu data area.
+		 * That can be virtually mapped, so we need to do a
+		 * page-walk to get the underlying MFN for the
+		 * hypercall.  The page can also be in the kernel's
+		 * linear range, so we need to RO that mapping too.
+		 */
+		ptep = lookup_address(va, &level);
+		BUG_ON(ptep == NULL);
+
+		pfn = pte_pfn(*ptep);
+		mfn = pfn_to_mfn(pfn);
+		virt = __va(PFN_PHYS(pfn));
+
+		frames[f] = mfn;
+
+		make_lowmem_page_readonly((void *)va);
+		make_lowmem_page_readonly(virt);
+	}
+
+	if (HYPERVISOR_set_gdt(frames, size / sizeof(struct desc_struct)))
+		BUG();
+}
+
+/*
+ * load_gdt for early boot, when the gdt is only mapped once
+ */
+static void __init xen_load_gdt_boot(const struct desc_ptr *dtr)
+{
+	unsigned long va = dtr->address;
+	unsigned int size = dtr->size + 1;
+	unsigned pages = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) / PAGE_SIZE;
+	unsigned long frames[pages];
+	int f;
+
+	/*
+	 * A GDT can be up to 64k in size, which corresponds to 8192
+	 * 8-byte entries, or 16 4k pages..
+	 */
+
+	BUG_ON(size > 65536);
+	BUG_ON(va & ~PAGE_MASK);
+
+	for (f = 0; va < dtr->address + size; va += PAGE_SIZE, f++) {
+		pte_t pte;
+		unsigned long pfn, mfn;
+
+		pfn = virt_to_pfn(va);
+		mfn = pfn_to_mfn(pfn);
+
+		pte = pfn_pte(pfn, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
+
+		if (HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping((unsigned long)va, pte, 0))
+			BUG();
+
+		frames[f] = mfn;
+	}
+
+	if (HYPERVISOR_set_gdt(frames, size / sizeof(struct desc_struct)))
+		BUG();
+}
+
+static inline bool desc_equal(const struct desc_struct *d1,
+			      const struct desc_struct *d2)
+{
+	return d1->a == d2->a && d1->b == d2->b;
+}
+
+static void load_TLS_descriptor(struct thread_struct *t,
+				unsigned int cpu, unsigned int i)
+{
+	struct desc_struct *shadow = &per_cpu(shadow_tls_desc, cpu).desc[i];
+	struct desc_struct *gdt;
+	xmaddr_t maddr;
+	struct multicall_space mc;
+
+	if (desc_equal(shadow, &t->tls_array[i]))
+		return;
+
+	*shadow = t->tls_array[i];
+
+	gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu);
+	maddr = arbitrary_virt_to_machine(&gdt[GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN+i]);
+	mc = __xen_mc_entry(0);
+
+	MULTI_update_descriptor(mc.mc, maddr.maddr, t->tls_array[i]);
+}
+
+static void xen_load_tls(struct thread_struct *t, unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	/*
+	 * XXX sleazy hack: If we're being called in a lazy-cpu zone
+	 * and lazy gs handling is enabled, it means we're in a
+	 * context switch, and %gs has just been saved.  This means we
+	 * can zero it out to prevent faults on exit from the
+	 * hypervisor if the next process has no %gs.  Either way, it
+	 * has been saved, and the new value will get loaded properly.
+	 * This will go away as soon as Xen has been modified to not
+	 * save/restore %gs for normal hypercalls.
+	 *
+	 * On x86_64, this hack is not used for %gs, because gs points
+	 * to KERNEL_GS_BASE (and uses it for PDA references), so we
+	 * must not zero %gs on x86_64
+	 *
+	 * For x86_64, we need to zero %fs, otherwise we may get an
+	 * exception between the new %fs descriptor being loaded and
+	 * %fs being effectively cleared at __switch_to().
+	 */
+	if (paravirt_get_lazy_mode() == PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+		lazy_load_gs(0);
+#else
+		loadsegment(fs, 0);
+#endif
+	}
+
+	xen_mc_batch();
+
+	load_TLS_descriptor(t, cpu, 0);
+	load_TLS_descriptor(t, cpu, 1);
+	load_TLS_descriptor(t, cpu, 2);
+
+	xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+static void xen_load_gs_index(unsigned int idx)
+{
+	if (HYPERVISOR_set_segment_base(SEGBASE_GS_USER_SEL, idx))
+		BUG();
+}
+#endif
+
+static void xen_write_ldt_entry(struct desc_struct *dt, int entrynum,
+				const void *ptr)
+{
+	xmaddr_t mach_lp = arbitrary_virt_to_machine(&dt[entrynum]);
+	u64 entry = *(u64 *)ptr;
+
+	trace_xen_cpu_write_ldt_entry(dt, entrynum, entry);
+
+	preempt_disable();
+
+	xen_mc_flush();
+	if (HYPERVISOR_update_descriptor(mach_lp.maddr, entry))
+		BUG();
+
+	preempt_enable();
+}
+
+static int cvt_gate_to_trap(int vector, const gate_desc *val,
+			    struct trap_info *info)
+{
+	unsigned long addr;
+
+	if (val->type != GATE_TRAP && val->type != GATE_INTERRUPT)
+		return 0;
+
+	info->vector = vector;
+
+	addr = gate_offset(*val);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	/*
+	 * Look for known traps using IST, and substitute them
+	 * appropriately.  The debugger ones are the only ones we care
+	 * about.  Xen will handle faults like double_fault,
+	 * so we should never see them.  Warn if
+	 * there's an unexpected IST-using fault handler.
+	 */
+	if (addr == (unsigned long)debug)
+		addr = (unsigned long)xen_debug;
+	else if (addr == (unsigned long)int3)
+		addr = (unsigned long)xen_int3;
+	else if (addr == (unsigned long)stack_segment)
+		addr = (unsigned long)xen_stack_segment;
+	else if (addr == (unsigned long)double_fault) {
+		/* Don't need to handle these */
+		return 0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
+	} else if (addr == (unsigned long)machine_check) {
+		/*
+		 * when xen hypervisor inject vMCE to guest,
+		 * use native mce handler to handle it
+		 */
+		;
+#endif
+	} else if (addr == (unsigned long)nmi)
+		/*
+		 * Use the native version as well.
+		 */
+		;
+	else {
+		/* Some other trap using IST? */
+		if (WARN_ON(val->ist != 0))
+			return 0;
+	}
+#endif	/* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+	info->address = addr;
+
+	info->cs = gate_segment(*val);
+	info->flags = val->dpl;
+	/* interrupt gates clear IF */
+	if (val->type == GATE_INTERRUPT)
+		info->flags |= 1 << 2;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/* Locations of each CPU's IDT */
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct desc_ptr, idt_desc);
+
+/* Set an IDT entry.  If the entry is part of the current IDT, then
+   also update Xen. */
+static void xen_write_idt_entry(gate_desc *dt, int entrynum, const gate_desc *g)
+{
+	unsigned long p = (unsigned long)&dt[entrynum];
+	unsigned long start, end;
+
+	trace_xen_cpu_write_idt_entry(dt, entrynum, g);
+
+	preempt_disable();
+
+	start = __this_cpu_read(idt_desc.address);
+	end = start + __this_cpu_read(idt_desc.size) + 1;
+
+	xen_mc_flush();
+
+	native_write_idt_entry(dt, entrynum, g);
+
+	if (p >= start && (p + 8) <= end) {
+		struct trap_info info[2];
+
+		info[1].address = 0;
+
+		if (cvt_gate_to_trap(entrynum, g, &info[0]))
+			if (HYPERVISOR_set_trap_table(info))
+				BUG();
+	}
+
+	preempt_enable();
+}
+
+static void xen_convert_trap_info(const struct desc_ptr *desc,
+				  struct trap_info *traps)
+{
+	unsigned in, out, count;
+
+	count = (desc->size+1) / sizeof(gate_desc);
+	BUG_ON(count > 256);
+
+	for (in = out = 0; in < count; in++) {
+		gate_desc *entry = (gate_desc*)(desc->address) + in;
+
+		if (cvt_gate_to_trap(in, entry, &traps[out]))
+			out++;
+	}
+	traps[out].address = 0;
+}
+
+void xen_copy_trap_info(struct trap_info *traps)
+{
+	const struct desc_ptr *desc = this_cpu_ptr(&idt_desc);
+
+	xen_convert_trap_info(desc, traps);
+}
+
+/* Load a new IDT into Xen.  In principle this can be per-CPU, so we
+   hold a spinlock to protect the static traps[] array (static because
+   it avoids allocation, and saves stack space). */
+static void xen_load_idt(const struct desc_ptr *desc)
+{
+	static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock);
+	static struct trap_info traps[257];
+
+	trace_xen_cpu_load_idt(desc);
+
+	spin_lock(&lock);
+
+	memcpy(this_cpu_ptr(&idt_desc), desc, sizeof(idt_desc));
+
+	xen_convert_trap_info(desc, traps);
+
+	xen_mc_flush();
+	if (HYPERVISOR_set_trap_table(traps))
+		BUG();
+
+	spin_unlock(&lock);
+}
+
+/* Write a GDT descriptor entry.  Ignore LDT descriptors, since
+   they're handled differently. */
+static void xen_write_gdt_entry(struct desc_struct *dt, int entry,
+				const void *desc, int type)
+{
+	trace_xen_cpu_write_gdt_entry(dt, entry, desc, type);
+
+	preempt_disable();
+
+	switch (type) {
+	case DESC_LDT:
+	case DESC_TSS:
+		/* ignore */
+		break;
+
+	default: {
+		xmaddr_t maddr = arbitrary_virt_to_machine(&dt[entry]);
+
+		xen_mc_flush();
+		if (HYPERVISOR_update_descriptor(maddr.maddr, *(u64 *)desc))
+			BUG();
+	}
+
+	}
+
+	preempt_enable();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Version of write_gdt_entry for use at early boot-time needed to
+ * update an entry as simply as possible.
+ */
+static void __init xen_write_gdt_entry_boot(struct desc_struct *dt, int entry,
+					    const void *desc, int type)
+{
+	trace_xen_cpu_write_gdt_entry(dt, entry, desc, type);
+
+	switch (type) {
+	case DESC_LDT:
+	case DESC_TSS:
+		/* ignore */
+		break;
+
+	default: {
+		xmaddr_t maddr = virt_to_machine(&dt[entry]);
+
+		if (HYPERVISOR_update_descriptor(maddr.maddr, *(u64 *)desc))
+			dt[entry] = *(struct desc_struct *)desc;
+	}
+
+	}
+}
+
+static void xen_load_sp0(struct tss_struct *tss,
+			 struct thread_struct *thread)
+{
+	struct multicall_space mcs;
+
+	mcs = xen_mc_entry(0);
+	MULTI_stack_switch(mcs.mc, __KERNEL_DS, thread->sp0);
+	xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU);
+	tss->x86_tss.sp0 = thread->sp0;
+}
+
+static void xen_set_iopl_mask(unsigned mask)
+{
+	struct physdev_set_iopl set_iopl;
+
+	/* Force the change at ring 0. */
+	set_iopl.iopl = (mask == 0) ? 1 : (mask >> 12) & 3;
+	HYPERVISOR_physdev_op(PHYSDEVOP_set_iopl, &set_iopl);
+}
+
+static void xen_io_delay(void)
+{
+}
+
+static void xen_clts(void)
+{
+	struct multicall_space mcs;
+
+	mcs = xen_mc_entry(0);
+
+	MULTI_fpu_taskswitch(mcs.mc, 0);
+
+	xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU);
+}
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, xen_cr0_value);
+
+static unsigned long xen_read_cr0(void)
+{
+	unsigned long cr0 = this_cpu_read(xen_cr0_value);
+
+	if (unlikely(cr0 == 0)) {
+		cr0 = native_read_cr0();
+		this_cpu_write(xen_cr0_value, cr0);
+	}
+
+	return cr0;
+}
+
+static void xen_write_cr0(unsigned long cr0)
+{
+	struct multicall_space mcs;
+
+	this_cpu_write(xen_cr0_value, cr0);
+
+	/* Only pay attention to cr0.TS; everything else is
+	   ignored. */
+	mcs = xen_mc_entry(0);
+
+	MULTI_fpu_taskswitch(mcs.mc, (cr0 & X86_CR0_TS) != 0);
+
+	xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU);
+}
+
+static void xen_write_cr4(unsigned long cr4)
+{
+	cr4 &= ~X86_CR4_PGE;
+	cr4 &= ~X86_CR4_PSE;
+
+	native_write_cr4(cr4);
+}
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+static inline unsigned long xen_read_cr8(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+static inline void xen_write_cr8(unsigned long val)
+{
+	BUG_ON(val);
+}
+#endif
+
+static u64 xen_read_msr_safe(unsigned int msr, int *err)
+{
+	u64 val;
+
+	val = native_read_msr_safe(msr, err);
+	switch (msr) {
+	case MSR_IA32_APICBASE:
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X2APIC
+		if (!(cpuid_ecx(1) & (1 << (X86_FEATURE_X2APIC & 31))))
+#endif
+			val &= ~X2APIC_ENABLE;
+		break;
+	}
+	return val;
+}
+
+static int xen_write_msr_safe(unsigned int msr, unsigned low, unsigned high)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = 0;
+
+	switch (msr) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+		unsigned which;
+		u64 base;
+
+	case MSR_FS_BASE:		which = SEGBASE_FS; goto set;
+	case MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE:	which = SEGBASE_GS_USER; goto set;
+	case MSR_GS_BASE:		which = SEGBASE_GS_KERNEL; goto set;
+
+	set:
+		base = ((u64)high << 32) | low;
+		if (HYPERVISOR_set_segment_base(which, base) != 0)
+			ret = -EIO;
+		break;
+#endif
+
+	case MSR_STAR:
+	case MSR_CSTAR:
+	case MSR_LSTAR:
+	case MSR_SYSCALL_MASK:
+	case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS:
+	case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP:
+	case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP:
+		/* Fast syscall setup is all done in hypercalls, so
+		   these are all ignored.  Stub them out here to stop
+		   Xen console noise. */
+
+	default:
+		ret = native_write_msr_safe(msr, low, high);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+void xen_setup_shared_info(void)
+{
+	if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) {
+		set_fixmap(FIX_PARAVIRT_BOOTMAP,
+			   xen_start_info->shared_info);
+
+		HYPERVISOR_shared_info =
+			(struct shared_info *)fix_to_virt(FIX_PARAVIRT_BOOTMAP);
+	} else
+		HYPERVISOR_shared_info =
+			(struct shared_info *)__va(xen_start_info->shared_info);
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
+	/* In UP this is as good a place as any to set up shared info */
+	xen_setup_vcpu_info_placement();
+#endif
+
+	xen_setup_mfn_list_list();
+}
+
+/* This is called once we have the cpu_possible_mask */
+void xen_setup_vcpu_info_placement(void)
+{
+	int cpu;
+
+	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+		xen_vcpu_setup(cpu);
+
+	/* xen_vcpu_setup managed to place the vcpu_info within the
+	 * percpu area for all cpus, so make use of it. Note that for
+	 * PVH we want to use native IRQ mechanism. */
+	if (have_vcpu_info_placement && !xen_pvh_domain()) {
+		pv_irq_ops.save_fl = __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_save_fl_direct);
+		pv_irq_ops.restore_fl = __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_restore_fl_direct);
+		pv_irq_ops.irq_disable = __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_irq_disable_direct);
+		pv_irq_ops.irq_enable = __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_irq_enable_direct);
+		pv_mmu_ops.read_cr2 = xen_read_cr2_direct;
+	}
+}
+
+static unsigned xen_patch(u8 type, u16 clobbers, void *insnbuf,
+			  unsigned long addr, unsigned len)
+{
+	char *start, *end, *reloc;
+	unsigned ret;
+
+	start = end = reloc = NULL;
+
+#define SITE(op, x)							\
+	case PARAVIRT_PATCH(op.x):					\
+	if (have_vcpu_info_placement) {					\
+		start = (char *)xen_##x##_direct;			\
+		end = xen_##x##_direct_end;				\
+		reloc = xen_##x##_direct_reloc;				\
+	}								\
+	goto patch_site
+
+	switch (type) {
+		SITE(pv_irq_ops, irq_enable);
+		SITE(pv_irq_ops, irq_disable);
+		SITE(pv_irq_ops, save_fl);
+		SITE(pv_irq_ops, restore_fl);
+#undef SITE
+
+	patch_site:
+		if (start == NULL || (end-start) > len)
+			goto default_patch;
+
+		ret = paravirt_patch_insns(insnbuf, len, start, end);
+
+		/* Note: because reloc is assigned from something that
+		   appears to be an array, gcc assumes it's non-null,
+		   but doesn't know its relationship with start and
+		   end. */
+		if (reloc > start && reloc < end) {
+			int reloc_off = reloc - start;
+			long *relocp = (long *)(insnbuf + reloc_off);
+			long delta = start - (char *)addr;
+
+			*relocp += delta;
+		}
+		break;
+
+	default_patch:
+	default:
+		ret = paravirt_patch_default(type, clobbers, insnbuf,
+					     addr, len);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct pv_info xen_info __initconst = {
+	.paravirt_enabled = 1,
+	.shared_kernel_pmd = 0,
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	.extra_user_64bit_cs = FLAT_USER_CS64,
+#endif
+
+	.name = "Xen",
+};
+
+static const struct pv_init_ops xen_init_ops __initconst = {
+	.patch = xen_patch,
+};
+
+static const struct pv_cpu_ops xen_cpu_ops __initconst = {
+	.cpuid = xen_cpuid,
+
+	.set_debugreg = xen_set_debugreg,
+	.get_debugreg = xen_get_debugreg,
+
+	.clts = xen_clts,
+
+	.read_cr0 = xen_read_cr0,
+	.write_cr0 = xen_write_cr0,
+
+	.read_cr4 = native_read_cr4,
+	.read_cr4_safe = native_read_cr4_safe,
+	.write_cr4 = xen_write_cr4,
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	.read_cr8 = xen_read_cr8,
+	.write_cr8 = xen_write_cr8,
+#endif
+
+	.wbinvd = native_wbinvd,
+
+	.read_msr = xen_read_msr_safe,
+	.write_msr = xen_write_msr_safe,
+
+	.read_tsc = native_read_tsc,
+	.read_pmc = native_read_pmc,
+
+	.read_tscp = native_read_tscp,
+
+	.iret = xen_iret,
+	.irq_enable_sysexit = xen_sysexit,
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	.usergs_sysret32 = xen_sysret32,
+	.usergs_sysret64 = xen_sysret64,
+#endif
+
+	.load_tr_desc = paravirt_nop,
+	.set_ldt = xen_set_ldt,
+	.load_gdt = xen_load_gdt,
+	.load_idt = xen_load_idt,
+	.load_tls = xen_load_tls,
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	.load_gs_index = xen_load_gs_index,
+#endif
+
+	.alloc_ldt = xen_alloc_ldt,
+	.free_ldt = xen_free_ldt,
+
+	.store_idt = native_store_idt,
+	.store_tr = xen_store_tr,
+
+	.write_ldt_entry = xen_write_ldt_entry,
+	.write_gdt_entry = xen_write_gdt_entry,
+	.write_idt_entry = xen_write_idt_entry,
+	.load_sp0 = xen_load_sp0,
+
+	.set_iopl_mask = xen_set_iopl_mask,
+	.io_delay = xen_io_delay,
+
+	/* Xen takes care of %gs when switching to usermode for us */
+	.swapgs = paravirt_nop,
+
+	.start_context_switch = paravirt_start_context_switch,
+	.end_context_switch = xen_end_context_switch,
+};
+
+static const struct pv_apic_ops xen_apic_ops __initconst = {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+	.startup_ipi_hook = paravirt_nop,
+#endif
+};
+
+static void xen_reboot(int reason)
+{
+	struct sched_shutdown r = { .reason = reason };
+
+	if (HYPERVISOR_sched_op(SCHEDOP_shutdown, &r))
+		BUG();
+}
+
+static void xen_restart(char *msg)
+{
+	xen_reboot(SHUTDOWN_reboot);
+}
+
+static void xen_emergency_restart(void)
+{
+	xen_reboot(SHUTDOWN_reboot);
+}
+
+static void xen_machine_halt(void)
+{
+	xen_reboot(SHUTDOWN_poweroff);
+}
+
+static void xen_machine_power_off(void)
+{
+	if (pm_power_off)
+		pm_power_off();
+	xen_reboot(SHUTDOWN_poweroff);
+}
+
+static void xen_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	xen_reboot(SHUTDOWN_crash);
+}
+
+static int
+xen_panic_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
+{
+	xen_reboot(SHUTDOWN_crash);
+	return NOTIFY_DONE;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block xen_panic_block = {
+	.notifier_call= xen_panic_event,
+	.priority = INT_MIN
+};
+
+int xen_panic_handler_init(void)
+{
+	atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list, &xen_panic_block);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct machine_ops xen_machine_ops __initconst = {
+	.restart = xen_restart,
+	.halt = xen_machine_halt,
+	.power_off = xen_machine_power_off,
+	.shutdown = xen_machine_halt,
+	.crash_shutdown = xen_crash_shutdown,
+	.emergency_restart = xen_emergency_restart,
+};
+
+static unsigned char xen_get_nmi_reason(void)
+{
+	unsigned char reason = 0;
+
+	/* Construct a value which looks like it came from port 0x61. */
+	if (test_bit(_XEN_NMIREASON_io_error,
+		     &HYPERVISOR_shared_info->arch.nmi_reason))
+		reason |= NMI_REASON_IOCHK;
+	if (test_bit(_XEN_NMIREASON_pci_serr,
+		     &HYPERVISOR_shared_info->arch.nmi_reason))
+		reason |= NMI_REASON_SERR;
+
+	return reason;
+}
+
+static void __init xen_boot_params_init_edd(void)
+{
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EDD)
+	struct xen_platform_op op;
+	struct edd_info *edd_info;
+	u32 *mbr_signature;
+	unsigned nr;
+	int ret;
+
+	edd_info = boot_params.eddbuf;
+	mbr_signature = boot_params.edd_mbr_sig_buffer;
+
+	op.cmd = XENPF_firmware_info;
+
+	op.u.firmware_info.type = XEN_FW_DISK_INFO;
+	for (nr = 0; nr < EDDMAXNR; nr++) {
+		struct edd_info *info = edd_info + nr;
+
+		op.u.firmware_info.index = nr;
+		info->params.length = sizeof(info->params);
+		set_xen_guest_handle(op.u.firmware_info.u.disk_info.edd_params,
+				     &info->params);
+		ret = HYPERVISOR_dom0_op(&op);
+		if (ret)
+			break;
+
+#define C(x) info->x = op.u.firmware_info.u.disk_info.x
+		C(device);
+		C(version);
+		C(interface_support);
+		C(legacy_max_cylinder);
+		C(legacy_max_head);
+		C(legacy_sectors_per_track);
+#undef C
+	}
+	boot_params.eddbuf_entries = nr;
+
+	op.u.firmware_info.type = XEN_FW_DISK_MBR_SIGNATURE;
+	for (nr = 0; nr < EDD_MBR_SIG_MAX; nr++) {
+		op.u.firmware_info.index = nr;
+		ret = HYPERVISOR_dom0_op(&op);
+		if (ret)
+			break;
+		mbr_signature[nr] = op.u.firmware_info.u.disk_mbr_signature.mbr_signature;
+	}
+	boot_params.edd_mbr_sig_buf_entries = nr;
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set up the GDT and segment registers for -fstack-protector.  Until
+ * we do this, we have to be careful not to call any stack-protected
+ * function, which is most of the kernel.
+ *
+ * Note, that it is __ref because the only caller of this after init
+ * is PVH which is not going to use xen_load_gdt_boot or other
+ * __init functions.
+ */
+static void __ref xen_setup_gdt(int cpu)
+{
+	if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+		unsigned long dummy;
+
+		load_percpu_segment(cpu); /* We need to access per-cpu area */
+		switch_to_new_gdt(cpu); /* GDT and GS set */
+
+		/* We are switching of the Xen provided GDT to our HVM mode
+		 * GDT. The new GDT has  __KERNEL_CS with CS.L = 1
+		 * and we are jumping to reload it.
+		 */
+		asm volatile ("pushq %0\n"
+			      "leaq 1f(%%rip),%0\n"
+			      "pushq %0\n"
+			      "lretq\n"
+			      "1:\n"
+			      : "=&r" (dummy) : "0" (__KERNEL_CS));
+
+		/*
+		 * While not needed, we also set the %es, %ds, and %fs
+		 * to zero. We don't care about %ss as it is NULL.
+		 * Strictly speaking this is not needed as Xen zeros those
+		 * out (and also MSR_FS_BASE, MSR_GS_BASE, MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE)
+		 *
+		 * Linux zeros them in cpu_init() and in secondary_startup_64
+		 * (for BSP).
+		 */
+		loadsegment(es, 0);
+		loadsegment(ds, 0);
+		loadsegment(fs, 0);
+#else
+		/* PVH: TODO Implement. */
+		BUG();
+#endif
+		return; /* PVH does not need any PV GDT ops. */
+	}
+	pv_cpu_ops.write_gdt_entry = xen_write_gdt_entry_boot;
+	pv_cpu_ops.load_gdt = xen_load_gdt_boot;
+
+	setup_stack_canary_segment(0);
+	switch_to_new_gdt(0);
+
+	pv_cpu_ops.write_gdt_entry = xen_write_gdt_entry;
+	pv_cpu_ops.load_gdt = xen_load_gdt;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PVH
+/*
+ * A PV guest starts with default flags that are not set for PVH, set them
+ * here asap.
+ */
+static void xen_pvh_set_cr_flags(int cpu)
+{
+
+	/* Some of these are setup in 'secondary_startup_64'. The others:
+	 * X86_CR0_TS, X86_CR0_PE, X86_CR0_ET are set by Xen for HVM guests
+	 * (which PVH shared codepaths), while X86_CR0_PG is for PVH. */
+	write_cr0(read_cr0() | X86_CR0_MP | X86_CR0_NE | X86_CR0_WP | X86_CR0_AM);
+
+	if (!cpu)
+		return;
+	/*
+	 * For BSP, PSE PGE are set in probe_page_size_mask(), for APs
+	 * set them here. For all, OSFXSR OSXMMEXCPT are set in fpu_init.
+	*/
+	if (cpu_has_pse)
+		cr4_set_bits_and_update_boot(X86_CR4_PSE);
+
+	if (cpu_has_pge)
+		cr4_set_bits_and_update_boot(X86_CR4_PGE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Note, that it is ref - because the only caller of this after init
+ * is PVH which is not going to use xen_load_gdt_boot or other
+ * __init functions.
+ */
+void __ref xen_pvh_secondary_vcpu_init(int cpu)
+{
+	xen_setup_gdt(cpu);
+	xen_pvh_set_cr_flags(cpu);
+}
+
+static void __init xen_pvh_early_guest_init(void)
+{
+	if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
+		return;
+
+	if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_hvm_callback_vector))
+		return;
+
+	xen_have_vector_callback = 1;
+
+	xen_pvh_early_cpu_init(0, false);
+	xen_pvh_set_cr_flags(0);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	BUG(); /* PVH: Implement proper support. */
+#endif
+}
+#endif    /* CONFIG_XEN_PVH */
+
+/* First C function to be called on Xen boot */
+asmlinkage __visible void __init xen_start_kernel(void)
+{
+	struct physdev_set_iopl set_iopl;
+	unsigned long initrd_start = 0;
+	int rc;
+
+	if (!xen_start_info)
+		return;
+
+	xen_domain_type = XEN_PV_DOMAIN;
+
+	xen_setup_features();
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PVH
+	xen_pvh_early_guest_init();
+#endif
+	xen_setup_machphys_mapping();
+
+	/* Install Xen paravirt ops */
+	pv_info = xen_info;
+	pv_init_ops = xen_init_ops;
+	pv_apic_ops = xen_apic_ops;
+	if (!xen_pvh_domain()) {
+		pv_cpu_ops = xen_cpu_ops;
+
+		x86_platform.get_nmi_reason = xen_get_nmi_reason;
+	}
+
+	if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
+		x86_init.resources.memory_setup = xen_auto_xlated_memory_setup;
+	else
+		x86_init.resources.memory_setup = xen_memory_setup;
+	x86_init.oem.arch_setup = xen_arch_setup;
+	x86_init.oem.banner = xen_banner;
+
+	xen_init_time_ops();
+
+	/*
+	 * Set up some pagetable state before starting to set any ptes.
+	 */
+
+	xen_init_mmu_ops();
+
+	/* Prevent unwanted bits from being set in PTEs. */
+	__supported_pte_mask &= ~_PAGE_GLOBAL;
+
+	/*
+	 * Prevent page tables from being allocated in highmem, even
+	 * if CONFIG_HIGHPTE is enabled.
+	 */
+	__userpte_alloc_gfp &= ~__GFP_HIGHMEM;
+
+	/* Work out if we support NX */
+	x86_configure_nx();
+
+	/* Get mfn list */
+	xen_build_dynamic_phys_to_machine();
+
+	/*
+	 * Set up kernel GDT and segment registers, mainly so that
+	 * -fstack-protector code can be executed.
+	 */
+	xen_setup_gdt(0);
+
+	xen_init_irq_ops();
+	xen_init_cpuid_mask();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+	/*
+	 * set up the basic apic ops.
+	 */
+	xen_init_apic();
+#endif
+
+	if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_mmu_pt_update_preserve_ad)) {
+		pv_mmu_ops.ptep_modify_prot_start = xen_ptep_modify_prot_start;
+		pv_mmu_ops.ptep_modify_prot_commit = xen_ptep_modify_prot_commit;
+	}
+
+	machine_ops = xen_machine_ops;
+
+	/*
+	 * The only reliable way to retain the initial address of the
+	 * percpu gdt_page is to remember it here, so we can go and
+	 * mark it RW later, when the initial percpu area is freed.
+	 */
+	xen_initial_gdt = &per_cpu(gdt_page, 0);
+
+	xen_smp_init();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
+	/*
+	 * The pages we from Xen are not related to machine pages, so
+	 * any NUMA information the kernel tries to get from ACPI will
+	 * be meaningless.  Prevent it from trying.
+	 */
+	acpi_numa = -1;
+#endif
+	/* Don't do the full vcpu_info placement stuff until we have a
+	   possible map and a non-dummy shared_info. */
+	per_cpu(xen_vcpu, 0) = &HYPERVISOR_shared_info->vcpu_info[0];
+
+	local_irq_disable();
+	early_boot_irqs_disabled = true;
+
+	xen_raw_console_write("mapping kernel into physical memory\n");
+	xen_setup_kernel_pagetable((pgd_t *)xen_start_info->pt_base, xen_start_info->nr_pages);
+
+	/*
+	 * Modify the cache mode translation tables to match Xen's PAT
+	 * configuration.
+	 */
+
+	pat_init_cache_modes();
+
+	/* keep using Xen gdt for now; no urgent need to change it */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	pv_info.kernel_rpl = 1;
+	if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_supervisor_mode_kernel))
+		pv_info.kernel_rpl = 0;
+#else
+	pv_info.kernel_rpl = 0;
+#endif
+	/* set the limit of our address space */
+	xen_reserve_top();
+
+	/* PVH: runs at default kernel iopl of 0 */
+	if (!xen_pvh_domain()) {
+		/*
+		 * We used to do this in xen_arch_setup, but that is too late
+		 * on AMD were early_cpu_init (run before ->arch_setup()) calls
+		 * early_amd_init which pokes 0xcf8 port.
+		 */
+		set_iopl.iopl = 1;
+		rc = HYPERVISOR_physdev_op(PHYSDEVOP_set_iopl, &set_iopl);
+		if (rc != 0)
+			xen_raw_printk("physdev_op failed %d\n", rc);
+	}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	/* set up basic CPUID stuff */
+	cpu_detect(&new_cpu_data);
+	set_cpu_cap(&new_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_FPU);
+	new_cpu_data.wp_works_ok = 1;
+	new_cpu_data.x86_capability[0] = cpuid_edx(1);
+#endif
+
+	if (xen_start_info->mod_start) {
+	    if (xen_start_info->flags & SIF_MOD_START_PFN)
+		initrd_start = PFN_PHYS(xen_start_info->mod_start);
+	    else
+		initrd_start = __pa(xen_start_info->mod_start);
+	}
+
+	/* Poke various useful things into boot_params */
+	boot_params.hdr.type_of_loader = (9 << 4) | 0;
+	boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_image = initrd_start;
+	boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_size = xen_start_info->mod_len;
+	boot_params.hdr.cmd_line_ptr = __pa(xen_start_info->cmd_line);
+
+	if (!xen_initial_domain()) {
+		add_preferred_console("xenboot", 0, NULL);
+		add_preferred_console("tty", 0, NULL);
+		add_preferred_console("hvc", 0, NULL);
+		if (pci_xen)
+			x86_init.pci.arch_init = pci_xen_init;
+	} else {
+		const struct dom0_vga_console_info *info =
+			(void *)((char *)xen_start_info +
+				 xen_start_info->console.dom0.info_off);
+		struct xen_platform_op op = {
+			.cmd = XENPF_firmware_info,
+			.interface_version = XENPF_INTERFACE_VERSION,
+			.u.firmware_info.type = XEN_FW_KBD_SHIFT_FLAGS,
+		};
+
+		xen_init_vga(info, xen_start_info->console.dom0.info_size);
+		xen_start_info->console.domU.mfn = 0;
+		xen_start_info->console.domU.evtchn = 0;
+
+		if (HYPERVISOR_dom0_op(&op) == 0)
+			boot_params.kbd_status = op.u.firmware_info.u.kbd_shift_flags;
+
+		/* Make sure ACS will be enabled */
+		pci_request_acs();
+
+		xen_acpi_sleep_register();
+
+		/* Avoid searching for BIOS MP tables */
+		x86_init.mpparse.find_smp_config = x86_init_noop;
+		x86_init.mpparse.get_smp_config = x86_init_uint_noop;
+
+		xen_boot_params_init_edd();
+	}
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
+	/* PCI BIOS service won't work from a PV guest. */
+	pci_probe &= ~PCI_PROBE_BIOS;
+#endif
+	xen_raw_console_write("about to get started...\n");
+
+	xen_setup_runstate_info(0);
+
+	xen_efi_init();
+
+	/* Start the world */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	i386_start_kernel();
+#else
+	cr4_init_shadow(); /* 32b kernel does this in i386_start_kernel() */
+	x86_64_start_reservations((char *)__pa_symbol(&boot_params));
+#endif
+}
+
+void __ref xen_hvm_init_shared_info(void)
+{
+	int cpu;
+	struct xen_add_to_physmap xatp;
+	static struct shared_info *shared_info_page = 0;
+
+	if (!shared_info_page)
+		shared_info_page = (struct shared_info *)
+			extend_brk(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
+	xatp.domid = DOMID_SELF;
+	xatp.idx = 0;
+	xatp.space = XENMAPSPACE_shared_info;
+	xatp.gpfn = __pa(shared_info_page) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	if (HYPERVISOR_memory_op(XENMEM_add_to_physmap, &xatp))
+		BUG();
+
+	HYPERVISOR_shared_info = (struct shared_info *)shared_info_page;
+
+	/* xen_vcpu is a pointer to the vcpu_info struct in the shared_info
+	 * page, we use it in the event channel upcall and in some pvclock
+	 * related functions. We don't need the vcpu_info placement
+	 * optimizations because we don't use any pv_mmu or pv_irq op on
+	 * HVM.
+	 * When xen_hvm_init_shared_info is run at boot time only vcpu 0 is
+	 * online but xen_hvm_init_shared_info is run at resume time too and
+	 * in that case multiple vcpus might be online. */
+	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+		/* Leave it to be NULL. */
+		if (cpu >= MAX_VIRT_CPUS)
+			continue;
+		per_cpu(xen_vcpu, cpu) = &HYPERVISOR_shared_info->vcpu_info[cpu];
+	}
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PVHVM
+static void __init init_hvm_pv_info(void)
+{
+	int major, minor;
+	uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx, pages, msr, base;
+	u64 pfn;
+
+	base = xen_cpuid_base();
+	cpuid(base + 1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+
+	major = eax >> 16;
+	minor = eax & 0xffff;
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Xen version %d.%d.\n", major, minor);
+
+	cpuid(base + 2, &pages, &msr, &ecx, &edx);
+
+	pfn = __pa(hypercall_page);
+	wrmsr_safe(msr, (u32)pfn, (u32)(pfn >> 32));
+
+	xen_setup_features();
+
+	pv_info.name = "Xen HVM";
+
+	xen_domain_type = XEN_HVM_DOMAIN;
+}
+
+static int xen_hvm_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long action,
+			      void *hcpu)
+{
+	int cpu = (long)hcpu;
+	switch (action) {
+	case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
+		xen_vcpu_setup(cpu);
+		if (xen_have_vector_callback) {
+			if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_hvm_safe_pvclock))
+				xen_setup_timer(cpu);
+		}
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+	return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block xen_hvm_cpu_notifier = {
+	.notifier_call	= xen_hvm_cpu_notify,
+};
+
+static void __init xen_hvm_guest_init(void)
+{
+	if (xen_pv_domain())
+		return;
+
+	init_hvm_pv_info();
+
+	xen_hvm_init_shared_info();
+
+	xen_panic_handler_init();
+
+	if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_hvm_callback_vector))
+		xen_have_vector_callback = 1;
+	xen_hvm_smp_init();
+	register_cpu_notifier(&xen_hvm_cpu_notifier);
+	xen_unplug_emulated_devices();
+	x86_init.irqs.intr_init = xen_init_IRQ;
+	xen_hvm_init_time_ops();
+	xen_hvm_init_mmu_ops();
+}
+#endif
+
+static bool xen_nopv = false;
+static __init int xen_parse_nopv(char *arg)
+{
+       xen_nopv = true;
+       return 0;
+}
+early_param("xen_nopv", xen_parse_nopv);
+
+static uint32_t __init xen_platform(void)
+{
+	if (xen_nopv)
+		return 0;
+
+	return xen_cpuid_base();
+}
+
+bool xen_hvm_need_lapic(void)
+{
+	if (xen_nopv)
+		return false;
+	if (xen_pv_domain())
+		return false;
+	if (!xen_hvm_domain())
+		return false;
+	if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_hvm_pirqs) && xen_have_vector_callback)
+		return false;
+	return true;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_hvm_need_lapic);
+
+static void xen_set_cpu_features(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	if (xen_pv_domain())
+		clear_cpu_bug(c, X86_BUG_SYSRET_SS_ATTRS);
+}
+
+const struct hypervisor_x86 x86_hyper_xen = {
+	.name			= "Xen",
+	.detect			= xen_platform,
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PVHVM
+	.init_platform		= xen_hvm_guest_init,
+#endif
+	.x2apic_available	= xen_x2apic_para_available,
+	.set_cpu_features       = xen_set_cpu_features,
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(x86_hyper_xen);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/xen/grant-table.c b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/grant-table.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1580e7a5a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/grant-table.c
@@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * grant_table.c
+ * x86 specific part
+ *
+ * Granting foreign access to our memory reservation.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2005-2006, Christopher Clark
+ * Copyright (c) 2004-2005, K A Fraser
+ * Copyright (c) 2008 Isaku Yamahata <yamahata at valinux co jp>
+ *                    VA Linux Systems Japan. Split out x86 specific part.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
+ * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
+ * software packages, subject to the following license:
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
+ * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
+ * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+ * the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
+ * IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+
+#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
+#include <xen/page.h>
+#include <xen/grant_table.h>
+#include <xen/xen.h>
+
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+
+static struct gnttab_vm_area {
+	struct vm_struct *area;
+	pte_t **ptes;
+} gnttab_shared_vm_area;
+
+int arch_gnttab_map_shared(unsigned long *frames, unsigned long nr_gframes,
+			   unsigned long max_nr_gframes,
+			   void **__shared)
+{
+	void *shared = *__shared;
+	unsigned long addr;
+	unsigned long i;
+
+	if (shared == NULL)
+		*__shared = shared = gnttab_shared_vm_area.area->addr;
+
+	addr = (unsigned long)shared;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_gframes; i++) {
+		set_pte_at(&init_mm, addr, gnttab_shared_vm_area.ptes[i],
+			   mfn_pte(frames[i], PAGE_KERNEL));
+		addr += PAGE_SIZE;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void arch_gnttab_unmap(void *shared, unsigned long nr_gframes)
+{
+	unsigned long addr;
+	unsigned long i;
+
+	addr = (unsigned long)shared;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_gframes; i++) {
+		set_pte_at(&init_mm, addr, gnttab_shared_vm_area.ptes[i],
+			   __pte(0));
+		addr += PAGE_SIZE;
+	}
+}
+
+static int arch_gnttab_valloc(struct gnttab_vm_area *area, unsigned nr_frames)
+{
+	area->ptes = kmalloc(sizeof(pte_t *) * nr_frames, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (area->ptes == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	area->area = alloc_vm_area(PAGE_SIZE * nr_frames, area->ptes);
+	if (area->area == NULL) {
+		kfree(area->ptes);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int arch_gnttab_init(unsigned long nr_shared)
+{
+	if (!xen_pv_domain())
+		return 0;
+
+	return arch_gnttab_valloc(&gnttab_shared_vm_area, nr_shared);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PVH
+#include <xen/balloon.h>
+#include <xen/events.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+static int __init xlated_setup_gnttab_pages(void)
+{
+	struct page **pages;
+	xen_pfn_t *pfns;
+	void *vaddr;
+	int rc;
+	unsigned int i;
+	unsigned long nr_grant_frames = gnttab_max_grant_frames();
+
+	BUG_ON(nr_grant_frames == 0);
+	pages = kcalloc(nr_grant_frames, sizeof(pages[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!pages)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	pfns = kcalloc(nr_grant_frames, sizeof(pfns[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!pfns) {
+		kfree(pages);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+	rc = alloc_xenballooned_pages(nr_grant_frames, pages, 0 /* lowmem */);
+	if (rc) {
+		pr_warn("%s Couldn't balloon alloc %ld pfns rc:%d\n", __func__,
+			nr_grant_frames, rc);
+		kfree(pages);
+		kfree(pfns);
+		return rc;
+	}
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_grant_frames; i++)
+		pfns[i] = page_to_pfn(pages[i]);
+
+	vaddr = vmap(pages, nr_grant_frames, 0, PAGE_KERNEL);
+	if (!vaddr) {
+		pr_warn("%s Couldn't map %ld pfns rc:%d\n", __func__,
+			nr_grant_frames, rc);
+		free_xenballooned_pages(nr_grant_frames, pages);
+		kfree(pages);
+		kfree(pfns);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+	kfree(pages);
+
+	xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames.pfn = pfns;
+	xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames.count = nr_grant_frames;
+	xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames.vaddr = vaddr;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init xen_pvh_gnttab_setup(void)
+{
+	if (!xen_pvh_domain())
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	return xlated_setup_gnttab_pages();
+}
+/* Call it _before_ __gnttab_init as we need to initialize the
+ * xen_auto_xlat_grant_frames first. */
+core_initcall(xen_pvh_gnttab_setup);
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/xen/irq.c b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/irq.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a1207cb64
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/irq.c
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+
+#include <asm/x86_init.h>
+
+#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
+#include <xen/interface/sched.h>
+#include <xen/interface/vcpu.h>
+#include <xen/features.h>
+#include <xen/events.h>
+
+#include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
+#include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
+
+#include "xen-ops.h"
+
+/*
+ * Force a proper event-channel callback from Xen after clearing the
+ * callback mask. We do this in a very simple manner, by making a call
+ * down into Xen. The pending flag will be checked by Xen on return.
+ */
+void xen_force_evtchn_callback(void)
+{
+	(void)HYPERVISOR_xen_version(0, NULL);
+}
+
+asmlinkage __visible unsigned long xen_save_fl(void)
+{
+	struct vcpu_info *vcpu;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	vcpu = this_cpu_read(xen_vcpu);
+
+	/* flag has opposite sense of mask */
+	flags = !vcpu->evtchn_upcall_mask;
+
+	/* convert to IF type flag
+	   -0 -> 0x00000000
+	   -1 -> 0xffffffff
+	*/
+	return (-flags) & X86_EFLAGS_IF;
+}
+PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(xen_save_fl);
+
+__visible void xen_restore_fl(unsigned long flags)
+{
+	struct vcpu_info *vcpu;
+
+	/* convert from IF type flag */
+	flags = !(flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF);
+
+	/* See xen_irq_enable() for why preemption must be disabled. */
+	preempt_disable();
+	vcpu = this_cpu_read(xen_vcpu);
+	vcpu->evtchn_upcall_mask = flags;
+
+	if (flags == 0) {
+		barrier(); /* unmask then check (avoid races) */
+		if (unlikely(vcpu->evtchn_upcall_pending))
+			xen_force_evtchn_callback();
+		preempt_enable();
+	} else
+		preempt_enable_no_resched();
+}
+PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(xen_restore_fl);
+
+asmlinkage __visible void xen_irq_disable(void)
+{
+	/* There's a one instruction preempt window here.  We need to
+	   make sure we're don't switch CPUs between getting the vcpu
+	   pointer and updating the mask. */
+	preempt_disable();
+	this_cpu_read(xen_vcpu)->evtchn_upcall_mask = 1;
+	preempt_enable_no_resched();
+}
+PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(xen_irq_disable);
+
+asmlinkage __visible void xen_irq_enable(void)
+{
+	struct vcpu_info *vcpu;
+
+	/*
+	 * We may be preempted as soon as vcpu->evtchn_upcall_mask is
+	 * cleared, so disable preemption to ensure we check for
+	 * events on the VCPU we are still running on.
+	 */
+	preempt_disable();
+
+	vcpu = this_cpu_read(xen_vcpu);
+	vcpu->evtchn_upcall_mask = 0;
+
+	/* Doesn't matter if we get preempted here, because any
+	   pending event will get dealt with anyway. */
+
+	barrier(); /* unmask then check (avoid races) */
+	if (unlikely(vcpu->evtchn_upcall_pending))
+		xen_force_evtchn_callback();
+
+	preempt_enable();
+}
+PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(xen_irq_enable);
+
+static void xen_safe_halt(void)
+{
+	/* Blocking includes an implicit local_irq_enable(). */
+	if (HYPERVISOR_sched_op(SCHEDOP_block, NULL) != 0)
+		BUG();
+}
+
+static void xen_halt(void)
+{
+	if (irqs_disabled())
+		HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_down, smp_processor_id(), NULL);
+	else
+		xen_safe_halt();
+}
+
+static const struct pv_irq_ops xen_irq_ops __initconst = {
+	.save_fl = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_save_fl),
+	.restore_fl = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_restore_fl),
+	.irq_disable = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_irq_disable),
+	.irq_enable = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_irq_enable),
+
+	.safe_halt = xen_safe_halt,
+	.halt = xen_halt,
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	.adjust_exception_frame = xen_adjust_exception_frame,
+#endif
+};
+
+void __init xen_init_irq_ops(void)
+{
+	/* For PVH we use default pv_irq_ops settings. */
+	if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_hvm_callback_vector))
+		pv_irq_ops = xen_irq_ops;
+	x86_init.irqs.intr_init = xen_init_IRQ;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/xen/mmu.c b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/mmu.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..dd151b204
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/mmu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2591 @@
+/*
+ * Xen mmu operations
+ *
+ * This file contains the various mmu fetch and update operations.
+ * The most important job they must perform is the mapping between the
+ * domain's pfn and the overall machine mfns.
+ *
+ * Xen allows guests to directly update the pagetable, in a controlled
+ * fashion.  In other words, the guest modifies the same pagetable
+ * that the CPU actually uses, which eliminates the overhead of having
+ * a separate shadow pagetable.
+ *
+ * In order to allow this, it falls on the guest domain to map its
+ * notion of a "physical" pfn - which is just a domain-local linear
+ * address - into a real "machine address" which the CPU's MMU can
+ * use.
+ *
+ * A pgd_t/pmd_t/pte_t will typically contain an mfn, and so can be
+ * inserted directly into the pagetable.  When creating a new
+ * pte/pmd/pgd, it converts the passed pfn into an mfn.  Conversely,
+ * when reading the content back with __(pgd|pmd|pte)_val, it converts
+ * the mfn back into a pfn.
+ *
+ * The other constraint is that all pages which make up a pagetable
+ * must be mapped read-only in the guest.  This prevents uncontrolled
+ * guest updates to the pagetable.  Xen strictly enforces this, and
+ * will disallow any pagetable update which will end up mapping a
+ * pagetable page RW, and will disallow using any writable page as a
+ * pagetable.
+ *
+ * Naively, when loading %cr3 with the base of a new pagetable, Xen
+ * would need to validate the whole pagetable before going on.
+ * Naturally, this is quite slow.  The solution is to "pin" a
+ * pagetable, which enforces all the constraints on the pagetable even
+ * when it is not actively in use.  This menas that Xen can be assured
+ * that it is still valid when you do load it into %cr3, and doesn't
+ * need to revalidate it.
+ *
+ * Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>, XenSource Inc, 2007
+ */
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/bug.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
+
+#include <trace/events/xen.h>
+
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/paravirt.h>
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+#include <asm/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/init.h>
+#include <asm/pat.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+
+#include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
+#include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
+
+#include <xen/xen.h>
+#include <xen/page.h>
+#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
+#include <xen/interface/hvm/hvm_op.h>
+#include <xen/interface/version.h>
+#include <xen/interface/memory.h>
+#include <xen/hvc-console.h>
+
+#include "multicalls.h"
+#include "mmu.h"
+#include "debugfs.h"
+
+/*
+ * Protects atomic reservation decrease/increase against concurrent increases.
+ * Also protects non-atomic updates of current_pages and balloon lists.
+ */
+DEFINE_SPINLOCK(xen_reservation_lock);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+/*
+ * Identity map, in addition to plain kernel map.  This needs to be
+ * large enough to allocate page table pages to allocate the rest.
+ * Each page can map 2MB.
+ */
+#define LEVEL1_IDENT_ENTRIES	(PTRS_PER_PTE * 4)
+static RESERVE_BRK_ARRAY(pte_t, level1_ident_pgt, LEVEL1_IDENT_ENTRIES);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+/* l3 pud for userspace vsyscall mapping */
+static pud_t level3_user_vsyscall[PTRS_PER_PUD] __page_aligned_bss;
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+
+/*
+ * Note about cr3 (pagetable base) values:
+ *
+ * xen_cr3 contains the current logical cr3 value; it contains the
+ * last set cr3.  This may not be the current effective cr3, because
+ * its update may be being lazily deferred.  However, a vcpu looking
+ * at its own cr3 can use this value knowing that it everything will
+ * be self-consistent.
+ *
+ * xen_current_cr3 contains the actual vcpu cr3; it is set once the
+ * hypercall to set the vcpu cr3 is complete (so it may be a little
+ * out of date, but it will never be set early).  If one vcpu is
+ * looking at another vcpu's cr3 value, it should use this variable.
+ */
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, xen_cr3);	 /* cr3 stored as physaddr */
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, xen_current_cr3);	 /* actual vcpu cr3 */
+
+
+/*
+ * Just beyond the highest usermode address.  STACK_TOP_MAX has a
+ * redzone above it, so round it up to a PGD boundary.
+ */
+#define USER_LIMIT	((STACK_TOP_MAX + PGDIR_SIZE - 1) & PGDIR_MASK)
+
+unsigned long arbitrary_virt_to_mfn(void *vaddr)
+{
+	xmaddr_t maddr = arbitrary_virt_to_machine(vaddr);
+
+	return PFN_DOWN(maddr.maddr);
+}
+
+xmaddr_t arbitrary_virt_to_machine(void *vaddr)
+{
+	unsigned long address = (unsigned long)vaddr;
+	unsigned int level;
+	pte_t *pte;
+	unsigned offset;
+
+	/*
+	 * if the PFN is in the linear mapped vaddr range, we can just use
+	 * the (quick) virt_to_machine() p2m lookup
+	 */
+	if (virt_addr_valid(vaddr))
+		return virt_to_machine(vaddr);
+
+	/* otherwise we have to do a (slower) full page-table walk */
+
+	pte = lookup_address(address, &level);
+	BUG_ON(pte == NULL);
+	offset = address & ~PAGE_MASK;
+	return XMADDR(((phys_addr_t)pte_mfn(*pte) << PAGE_SHIFT) + offset);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arbitrary_virt_to_machine);
+
+void make_lowmem_page_readonly(void *vaddr)
+{
+	pte_t *pte, ptev;
+	unsigned long address = (unsigned long)vaddr;
+	unsigned int level;
+
+	pte = lookup_address(address, &level);
+	if (pte == NULL)
+		return;		/* vaddr missing */
+
+	ptev = pte_wrprotect(*pte);
+
+	if (HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping(address, ptev, 0))
+		BUG();
+}
+
+void make_lowmem_page_readwrite(void *vaddr)
+{
+	pte_t *pte, ptev;
+	unsigned long address = (unsigned long)vaddr;
+	unsigned int level;
+
+	pte = lookup_address(address, &level);
+	if (pte == NULL)
+		return;		/* vaddr missing */
+
+	ptev = pte_mkwrite(*pte);
+
+	if (HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping(address, ptev, 0))
+		BUG();
+}
+
+
+static bool xen_page_pinned(void *ptr)
+{
+	struct page *page = virt_to_page(ptr);
+
+	return PagePinned(page);
+}
+
+void xen_set_domain_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval, unsigned domid)
+{
+	struct multicall_space mcs;
+	struct mmu_update *u;
+
+	trace_xen_mmu_set_domain_pte(ptep, pteval, domid);
+
+	mcs = xen_mc_entry(sizeof(*u));
+	u = mcs.args;
+
+	/* ptep might be kmapped when using 32-bit HIGHPTE */
+	u->ptr = virt_to_machine(ptep).maddr;
+	u->val = pte_val_ma(pteval);
+
+	MULTI_mmu_update(mcs.mc, mcs.args, 1, NULL, domid);
+
+	xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_set_domain_pte);
+
+static void xen_extend_mmu_update(const struct mmu_update *update)
+{
+	struct multicall_space mcs;
+	struct mmu_update *u;
+
+	mcs = xen_mc_extend_args(__HYPERVISOR_mmu_update, sizeof(*u));
+
+	if (mcs.mc != NULL) {
+		mcs.mc->args[1]++;
+	} else {
+		mcs = __xen_mc_entry(sizeof(*u));
+		MULTI_mmu_update(mcs.mc, mcs.args, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF);
+	}
+
+	u = mcs.args;
+	*u = *update;
+}
+
+static void xen_extend_mmuext_op(const struct mmuext_op *op)
+{
+	struct multicall_space mcs;
+	struct mmuext_op *u;
+
+	mcs = xen_mc_extend_args(__HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op, sizeof(*u));
+
+	if (mcs.mc != NULL) {
+		mcs.mc->args[1]++;
+	} else {
+		mcs = __xen_mc_entry(sizeof(*u));
+		MULTI_mmuext_op(mcs.mc, mcs.args, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF);
+	}
+
+	u = mcs.args;
+	*u = *op;
+}
+
+static void xen_set_pmd_hyper(pmd_t *ptr, pmd_t val)
+{
+	struct mmu_update u;
+
+	preempt_disable();
+
+	xen_mc_batch();
+
+	/* ptr may be ioremapped for 64-bit pagetable setup */
+	u.ptr = arbitrary_virt_to_machine(ptr).maddr;
+	u.val = pmd_val_ma(val);
+	xen_extend_mmu_update(&u);
+
+	xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU);
+
+	preempt_enable();
+}
+
+static void xen_set_pmd(pmd_t *ptr, pmd_t val)
+{
+	trace_xen_mmu_set_pmd(ptr, val);
+
+	/* If page is not pinned, we can just update the entry
+	   directly */
+	if (!xen_page_pinned(ptr)) {
+		*ptr = val;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	xen_set_pmd_hyper(ptr, val);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Associate a virtual page frame with a given physical page frame
+ * and protection flags for that frame.
+ */
+void set_pte_mfn(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long mfn, pgprot_t flags)
+{
+	set_pte_vaddr(vaddr, mfn_pte(mfn, flags));
+}
+
+static bool xen_batched_set_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval)
+{
+	struct mmu_update u;
+
+	if (paravirt_get_lazy_mode() != PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU)
+		return false;
+
+	xen_mc_batch();
+
+	u.ptr = virt_to_machine(ptep).maddr | MMU_NORMAL_PT_UPDATE;
+	u.val = pte_val_ma(pteval);
+	xen_extend_mmu_update(&u);
+
+	xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static inline void __xen_set_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval)
+{
+	if (!xen_batched_set_pte(ptep, pteval)) {
+		/*
+		 * Could call native_set_pte() here and trap and
+		 * emulate the PTE write but with 32-bit guests this
+		 * needs two traps (one for each of the two 32-bit
+		 * words in the PTE) so do one hypercall directly
+		 * instead.
+		 */
+		struct mmu_update u;
+
+		u.ptr = virt_to_machine(ptep).maddr | MMU_NORMAL_PT_UPDATE;
+		u.val = pte_val_ma(pteval);
+		HYPERVISOR_mmu_update(&u, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF);
+	}
+}
+
+static void xen_set_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval)
+{
+	trace_xen_mmu_set_pte(ptep, pteval);
+	__xen_set_pte(ptep, pteval);
+}
+
+static void xen_set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+		    pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval)
+{
+	trace_xen_mmu_set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pteval);
+	__xen_set_pte(ptep, pteval);
+}
+
+pte_t xen_ptep_modify_prot_start(struct mm_struct *mm,
+				 unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
+{
+	/* Just return the pte as-is.  We preserve the bits on commit */
+	trace_xen_mmu_ptep_modify_prot_start(mm, addr, ptep, *ptep);
+	return *ptep;
+}
+
+void xen_ptep_modify_prot_commit(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+				 pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
+{
+	struct mmu_update u;
+
+	trace_xen_mmu_ptep_modify_prot_commit(mm, addr, ptep, pte);
+	xen_mc_batch();
+
+	u.ptr = virt_to_machine(ptep).maddr | MMU_PT_UPDATE_PRESERVE_AD;
+	u.val = pte_val_ma(pte);
+	xen_extend_mmu_update(&u);
+
+	xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU);
+}
+
+/* Assume pteval_t is equivalent to all the other *val_t types. */
+static pteval_t pte_mfn_to_pfn(pteval_t val)
+{
+	if (val & _PAGE_PRESENT) {
+		unsigned long mfn = (val & PTE_PFN_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+		unsigned long pfn = mfn_to_pfn(mfn);
+
+		pteval_t flags = val & PTE_FLAGS_MASK;
+		if (unlikely(pfn == ~0))
+			val = flags & ~_PAGE_PRESENT;
+		else
+			val = ((pteval_t)pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) | flags;
+	}
+
+	return val;
+}
+
+static pteval_t pte_pfn_to_mfn(pteval_t val)
+{
+	if (val & _PAGE_PRESENT) {
+		unsigned long pfn = (val & PTE_PFN_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+		pteval_t flags = val & PTE_FLAGS_MASK;
+		unsigned long mfn;
+
+		if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
+			mfn = __pfn_to_mfn(pfn);
+		else
+			mfn = pfn;
+		/*
+		 * If there's no mfn for the pfn, then just create an
+		 * empty non-present pte.  Unfortunately this loses
+		 * information about the original pfn, so
+		 * pte_mfn_to_pfn is asymmetric.
+		 */
+		if (unlikely(mfn == INVALID_P2M_ENTRY)) {
+			mfn = 0;
+			flags = 0;
+		} else
+			mfn &= ~(FOREIGN_FRAME_BIT | IDENTITY_FRAME_BIT);
+		val = ((pteval_t)mfn << PAGE_SHIFT) | flags;
+	}
+
+	return val;
+}
+
+__visible pteval_t xen_pte_val(pte_t pte)
+{
+	pteval_t pteval = pte.pte;
+
+	return pte_mfn_to_pfn(pteval);
+}
+PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(xen_pte_val);
+
+__visible pgdval_t xen_pgd_val(pgd_t pgd)
+{
+	return pte_mfn_to_pfn(pgd.pgd);
+}
+PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(xen_pgd_val);
+
+__visible pte_t xen_make_pte(pteval_t pte)
+{
+	pte = pte_pfn_to_mfn(pte);
+
+	return native_make_pte(pte);
+}
+PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(xen_make_pte);
+
+__visible pgd_t xen_make_pgd(pgdval_t pgd)
+{
+	pgd = pte_pfn_to_mfn(pgd);
+	return native_make_pgd(pgd);
+}
+PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(xen_make_pgd);
+
+__visible pmdval_t xen_pmd_val(pmd_t pmd)
+{
+	return pte_mfn_to_pfn(pmd.pmd);
+}
+PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(xen_pmd_val);
+
+static void xen_set_pud_hyper(pud_t *ptr, pud_t val)
+{
+	struct mmu_update u;
+
+	preempt_disable();
+
+	xen_mc_batch();
+
+	/* ptr may be ioremapped for 64-bit pagetable setup */
+	u.ptr = arbitrary_virt_to_machine(ptr).maddr;
+	u.val = pud_val_ma(val);
+	xen_extend_mmu_update(&u);
+
+	xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU);
+
+	preempt_enable();
+}
+
+static void xen_set_pud(pud_t *ptr, pud_t val)
+{
+	trace_xen_mmu_set_pud(ptr, val);
+
+	/* If page is not pinned, we can just update the entry
+	   directly */
+	if (!xen_page_pinned(ptr)) {
+		*ptr = val;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	xen_set_pud_hyper(ptr, val);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+static void xen_set_pte_atomic(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
+{
+	trace_xen_mmu_set_pte_atomic(ptep, pte);
+	set_64bit((u64 *)ptep, native_pte_val(pte));
+}
+
+static void xen_pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
+{
+	trace_xen_mmu_pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep);
+	if (!xen_batched_set_pte(ptep, native_make_pte(0)))
+		native_pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep);
+}
+
+static void xen_pmd_clear(pmd_t *pmdp)
+{
+	trace_xen_mmu_pmd_clear(pmdp);
+	set_pmd(pmdp, __pmd(0));
+}
+#endif	/* CONFIG_X86_PAE */
+
+__visible pmd_t xen_make_pmd(pmdval_t pmd)
+{
+	pmd = pte_pfn_to_mfn(pmd);
+	return native_make_pmd(pmd);
+}
+PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(xen_make_pmd);
+
+#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 4
+__visible pudval_t xen_pud_val(pud_t pud)
+{
+	return pte_mfn_to_pfn(pud.pud);
+}
+PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(xen_pud_val);
+
+__visible pud_t xen_make_pud(pudval_t pud)
+{
+	pud = pte_pfn_to_mfn(pud);
+
+	return native_make_pud(pud);
+}
+PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(xen_make_pud);
+
+static pgd_t *xen_get_user_pgd(pgd_t *pgd)
+{
+	pgd_t *pgd_page = (pgd_t *)(((unsigned long)pgd) & PAGE_MASK);
+	unsigned offset = pgd - pgd_page;
+	pgd_t *user_ptr = NULL;
+
+	if (offset < pgd_index(USER_LIMIT)) {
+		struct page *page = virt_to_page(pgd_page);
+		user_ptr = (pgd_t *)page->private;
+		if (user_ptr)
+			user_ptr += offset;
+	}
+
+	return user_ptr;
+}
+
+static void __xen_set_pgd_hyper(pgd_t *ptr, pgd_t val)
+{
+	struct mmu_update u;
+
+	u.ptr = virt_to_machine(ptr).maddr;
+	u.val = pgd_val_ma(val);
+	xen_extend_mmu_update(&u);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Raw hypercall-based set_pgd, intended for in early boot before
+ * there's a page structure.  This implies:
+ *  1. The only existing pagetable is the kernel's
+ *  2. It is always pinned
+ *  3. It has no user pagetable attached to it
+ */
+static void __init xen_set_pgd_hyper(pgd_t *ptr, pgd_t val)
+{
+	preempt_disable();
+
+	xen_mc_batch();
+
+	__xen_set_pgd_hyper(ptr, val);
+
+	xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU);
+
+	preempt_enable();
+}
+
+static void xen_set_pgd(pgd_t *ptr, pgd_t val)
+{
+	pgd_t *user_ptr = xen_get_user_pgd(ptr);
+
+	trace_xen_mmu_set_pgd(ptr, user_ptr, val);
+
+	/* If page is not pinned, we can just update the entry
+	   directly */
+	if (!xen_page_pinned(ptr)) {
+		*ptr = val;
+		if (user_ptr) {
+			WARN_ON(xen_page_pinned(user_ptr));
+			*user_ptr = val;
+		}
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* If it's pinned, then we can at least batch the kernel and
+	   user updates together. */
+	xen_mc_batch();
+
+	__xen_set_pgd_hyper(ptr, val);
+	if (user_ptr)
+		__xen_set_pgd_hyper(user_ptr, val);
+
+	xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU);
+}
+#endif	/* CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 4 */
+
+/*
+ * (Yet another) pagetable walker.  This one is intended for pinning a
+ * pagetable.  This means that it walks a pagetable and calls the
+ * callback function on each page it finds making up the page table,
+ * at every level.  It walks the entire pagetable, but it only bothers
+ * pinning pte pages which are below limit.  In the normal case this
+ * will be STACK_TOP_MAX, but at boot we need to pin up to
+ * FIXADDR_TOP.
+ *
+ * For 32-bit the important bit is that we don't pin beyond there,
+ * because then we start getting into Xen's ptes.
+ *
+ * For 64-bit, we must skip the Xen hole in the middle of the address
+ * space, just after the big x86-64 virtual hole.
+ */
+static int __xen_pgd_walk(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd,
+			  int (*func)(struct mm_struct *mm, struct page *,
+				      enum pt_level),
+			  unsigned long limit)
+{
+	int flush = 0;
+	unsigned hole_low, hole_high;
+	unsigned pgdidx_limit, pudidx_limit, pmdidx_limit;
+	unsigned pgdidx, pudidx, pmdidx;
+
+	/* The limit is the last byte to be touched */
+	limit--;
+	BUG_ON(limit >= FIXADDR_TOP);
+
+	if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * 64-bit has a great big hole in the middle of the address
+	 * space, which contains the Xen mappings.  On 32-bit these
+	 * will end up making a zero-sized hole and so is a no-op.
+	 */
+	hole_low = pgd_index(USER_LIMIT);
+	hole_high = pgd_index(PAGE_OFFSET);
+
+	pgdidx_limit = pgd_index(limit);
+#if PTRS_PER_PUD > 1
+	pudidx_limit = pud_index(limit);
+#else
+	pudidx_limit = 0;
+#endif
+#if PTRS_PER_PMD > 1
+	pmdidx_limit = pmd_index(limit);
+#else
+	pmdidx_limit = 0;
+#endif
+
+	for (pgdidx = 0; pgdidx <= pgdidx_limit; pgdidx++) {
+		pud_t *pud;
+
+		if (pgdidx >= hole_low && pgdidx < hole_high)
+			continue;
+
+		if (!pgd_val(pgd[pgdidx]))
+			continue;
+
+		pud = pud_offset(&pgd[pgdidx], 0);
+
+		if (PTRS_PER_PUD > 1) /* not folded */
+			flush |= (*func)(mm, virt_to_page(pud), PT_PUD);
+
+		for (pudidx = 0; pudidx < PTRS_PER_PUD; pudidx++) {
+			pmd_t *pmd;
+
+			if (pgdidx == pgdidx_limit &&
+			    pudidx > pudidx_limit)
+				goto out;
+
+			if (pud_none(pud[pudidx]))
+				continue;
+
+			pmd = pmd_offset(&pud[pudidx], 0);
+
+			if (PTRS_PER_PMD > 1) /* not folded */
+				flush |= (*func)(mm, virt_to_page(pmd), PT_PMD);
+
+			for (pmdidx = 0; pmdidx < PTRS_PER_PMD; pmdidx++) {
+				struct page *pte;
+
+				if (pgdidx == pgdidx_limit &&
+				    pudidx == pudidx_limit &&
+				    pmdidx > pmdidx_limit)
+					goto out;
+
+				if (pmd_none(pmd[pmdidx]))
+					continue;
+
+				pte = pmd_page(pmd[pmdidx]);
+				flush |= (*func)(mm, pte, PT_PTE);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+out:
+	/* Do the top level last, so that the callbacks can use it as
+	   a cue to do final things like tlb flushes. */
+	flush |= (*func)(mm, virt_to_page(pgd), PT_PGD);
+
+	return flush;
+}
+
+static int xen_pgd_walk(struct mm_struct *mm,
+			int (*func)(struct mm_struct *mm, struct page *,
+				    enum pt_level),
+			unsigned long limit)
+{
+	return __xen_pgd_walk(mm, mm->pgd, func, limit);
+}
+
+/* If we're using split pte locks, then take the page's lock and
+   return a pointer to it.  Otherwise return NULL. */
+static spinlock_t *xen_pte_lock(struct page *page, struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	spinlock_t *ptl = NULL;
+
+#if USE_SPLIT_PTE_PTLOCKS
+	ptl = ptlock_ptr(page);
+	spin_lock_nest_lock(ptl, &mm->page_table_lock);
+#endif
+
+	return ptl;
+}
+
+static void xen_pte_unlock(void *v)
+{
+	spinlock_t *ptl = v;
+	spin_unlock(ptl);
+}
+
+static void xen_do_pin(unsigned level, unsigned long pfn)
+{
+	struct mmuext_op op;
+
+	op.cmd = level;
+	op.arg1.mfn = pfn_to_mfn(pfn);
+
+	xen_extend_mmuext_op(&op);
+}
+
+static int xen_pin_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct page *page,
+			enum pt_level level)
+{
+	unsigned pgfl = TestSetPagePinned(page);
+	int flush;
+
+	if (pgfl)
+		flush = 0;		/* already pinned */
+	else if (PageHighMem(page))
+		/* kmaps need flushing if we found an unpinned
+		   highpage */
+		flush = 1;
+	else {
+		void *pt = lowmem_page_address(page);
+		unsigned long pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
+		struct multicall_space mcs = __xen_mc_entry(0);
+		spinlock_t *ptl;
+
+		flush = 0;
+
+		/*
+		 * We need to hold the pagetable lock between the time
+		 * we make the pagetable RO and when we actually pin
+		 * it.  If we don't, then other users may come in and
+		 * attempt to update the pagetable by writing it,
+		 * which will fail because the memory is RO but not
+		 * pinned, so Xen won't do the trap'n'emulate.
+		 *
+		 * If we're using split pte locks, we can't hold the
+		 * entire pagetable's worth of locks during the
+		 * traverse, because we may wrap the preempt count (8
+		 * bits).  The solution is to mark RO and pin each PTE
+		 * page while holding the lock.  This means the number
+		 * of locks we end up holding is never more than a
+		 * batch size (~32 entries, at present).
+		 *
+		 * If we're not using split pte locks, we needn't pin
+		 * the PTE pages independently, because we're
+		 * protected by the overall pagetable lock.
+		 */
+		ptl = NULL;
+		if (level == PT_PTE)
+			ptl = xen_pte_lock(page, mm);
+
+		MULTI_update_va_mapping(mcs.mc, (unsigned long)pt,
+					pfn_pte(pfn, PAGE_KERNEL_RO),
+					level == PT_PGD ? UVMF_TLB_FLUSH : 0);
+
+		if (ptl) {
+			xen_do_pin(MMUEXT_PIN_L1_TABLE, pfn);
+
+			/* Queue a deferred unlock for when this batch
+			   is completed. */
+			xen_mc_callback(xen_pte_unlock, ptl);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return flush;
+}
+
+/* This is called just after a mm has been created, but it has not
+   been used yet.  We need to make sure that its pagetable is all
+   read-only, and can be pinned. */
+static void __xen_pgd_pin(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd)
+{
+	trace_xen_mmu_pgd_pin(mm, pgd);
+
+	xen_mc_batch();
+
+	if (__xen_pgd_walk(mm, pgd, xen_pin_page, USER_LIMIT)) {
+		/* re-enable interrupts for flushing */
+		xen_mc_issue(0);
+
+		kmap_flush_unused();
+
+		xen_mc_batch();
+	}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	{
+		pgd_t *user_pgd = xen_get_user_pgd(pgd);
+
+		xen_do_pin(MMUEXT_PIN_L4_TABLE, PFN_DOWN(__pa(pgd)));
+
+		if (user_pgd) {
+			xen_pin_page(mm, virt_to_page(user_pgd), PT_PGD);
+			xen_do_pin(MMUEXT_PIN_L4_TABLE,
+				   PFN_DOWN(__pa(user_pgd)));
+		}
+	}
+#else /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+	/* Need to make sure unshared kernel PMD is pinnable */
+	xen_pin_page(mm, pgd_page(pgd[pgd_index(TASK_SIZE)]),
+		     PT_PMD);
+#endif
+	xen_do_pin(MMUEXT_PIN_L3_TABLE, PFN_DOWN(__pa(pgd)));
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+	xen_mc_issue(0);
+}
+
+static void xen_pgd_pin(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	__xen_pgd_pin(mm, mm->pgd);
+}
+
+/*
+ * On save, we need to pin all pagetables to make sure they get their
+ * mfns turned into pfns.  Search the list for any unpinned pgds and pin
+ * them (unpinned pgds are not currently in use, probably because the
+ * process is under construction or destruction).
+ *
+ * Expected to be called in stop_machine() ("equivalent to taking
+ * every spinlock in the system"), so the locking doesn't really
+ * matter all that much.
+ */
+void xen_mm_pin_all(void)
+{
+	struct page *page;
+
+	spin_lock(&pgd_lock);
+
+	list_for_each_entry(page, &pgd_list, lru) {
+		if (!PagePinned(page)) {
+			__xen_pgd_pin(&init_mm, (pgd_t *)page_address(page));
+			SetPageSavePinned(page);
+		}
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock(&pgd_lock);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The init_mm pagetable is really pinned as soon as its created, but
+ * that's before we have page structures to store the bits.  So do all
+ * the book-keeping now.
+ */
+static int __init xen_mark_pinned(struct mm_struct *mm, struct page *page,
+				  enum pt_level level)
+{
+	SetPagePinned(page);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void __init xen_mark_init_mm_pinned(void)
+{
+	xen_pgd_walk(&init_mm, xen_mark_pinned, FIXADDR_TOP);
+}
+
+static int xen_unpin_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct page *page,
+			  enum pt_level level)
+{
+	unsigned pgfl = TestClearPagePinned(page);
+
+	if (pgfl && !PageHighMem(page)) {
+		void *pt = lowmem_page_address(page);
+		unsigned long pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
+		spinlock_t *ptl = NULL;
+		struct multicall_space mcs;
+
+		/*
+		 * Do the converse to pin_page.  If we're using split
+		 * pte locks, we must be holding the lock for while
+		 * the pte page is unpinned but still RO to prevent
+		 * concurrent updates from seeing it in this
+		 * partially-pinned state.
+		 */
+		if (level == PT_PTE) {
+			ptl = xen_pte_lock(page, mm);
+
+			if (ptl)
+				xen_do_pin(MMUEXT_UNPIN_TABLE, pfn);
+		}
+
+		mcs = __xen_mc_entry(0);
+
+		MULTI_update_va_mapping(mcs.mc, (unsigned long)pt,
+					pfn_pte(pfn, PAGE_KERNEL),
+					level == PT_PGD ? UVMF_TLB_FLUSH : 0);
+
+		if (ptl) {
+			/* unlock when batch completed */
+			xen_mc_callback(xen_pte_unlock, ptl);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;		/* never need to flush on unpin */
+}
+
+/* Release a pagetables pages back as normal RW */
+static void __xen_pgd_unpin(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd)
+{
+	trace_xen_mmu_pgd_unpin(mm, pgd);
+
+	xen_mc_batch();
+
+	xen_do_pin(MMUEXT_UNPIN_TABLE, PFN_DOWN(__pa(pgd)));
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	{
+		pgd_t *user_pgd = xen_get_user_pgd(pgd);
+
+		if (user_pgd) {
+			xen_do_pin(MMUEXT_UNPIN_TABLE,
+				   PFN_DOWN(__pa(user_pgd)));
+			xen_unpin_page(mm, virt_to_page(user_pgd), PT_PGD);
+		}
+	}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+	/* Need to make sure unshared kernel PMD is unpinned */
+	xen_unpin_page(mm, pgd_page(pgd[pgd_index(TASK_SIZE)]),
+		       PT_PMD);
+#endif
+
+	__xen_pgd_walk(mm, pgd, xen_unpin_page, USER_LIMIT);
+
+	xen_mc_issue(0);
+}
+
+static void xen_pgd_unpin(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	__xen_pgd_unpin(mm, mm->pgd);
+}
+
+/*
+ * On resume, undo any pinning done at save, so that the rest of the
+ * kernel doesn't see any unexpected pinned pagetables.
+ */
+void xen_mm_unpin_all(void)
+{
+	struct page *page;
+
+	spin_lock(&pgd_lock);
+
+	list_for_each_entry(page, &pgd_list, lru) {
+		if (PageSavePinned(page)) {
+			BUG_ON(!PagePinned(page));
+			__xen_pgd_unpin(&init_mm, (pgd_t *)page_address(page));
+			ClearPageSavePinned(page);
+		}
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock(&pgd_lock);
+}
+
+static void xen_activate_mm(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next)
+{
+	spin_lock(&next->page_table_lock);
+	xen_pgd_pin(next);
+	spin_unlock(&next->page_table_lock);
+}
+
+static void xen_dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *oldmm, struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
+	xen_pgd_pin(mm);
+	spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
+}
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+/* Another cpu may still have their %cr3 pointing at the pagetable, so
+   we need to repoint it somewhere else before we can unpin it. */
+static void drop_other_mm_ref(void *info)
+{
+	struct mm_struct *mm = info;
+	struct mm_struct *active_mm;
+
+	active_mm = this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.active_mm);
+
+	if (active_mm == mm && this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.state) != TLBSTATE_OK)
+		leave_mm(smp_processor_id());
+
+	/* If this cpu still has a stale cr3 reference, then make sure
+	   it has been flushed. */
+	if (this_cpu_read(xen_current_cr3) == __pa(mm->pgd))
+		load_cr3(swapper_pg_dir);
+}
+
+static void xen_drop_mm_ref(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	cpumask_var_t mask;
+	unsigned cpu;
+
+	if (current->active_mm == mm) {
+		if (current->mm == mm)
+			load_cr3(swapper_pg_dir);
+		else
+			leave_mm(smp_processor_id());
+	}
+
+	/* Get the "official" set of cpus referring to our pagetable. */
+	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_ATOMIC)) {
+		for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+			if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(mm))
+			    && per_cpu(xen_current_cr3, cpu) != __pa(mm->pgd))
+				continue;
+			smp_call_function_single(cpu, drop_other_mm_ref, mm, 1);
+		}
+		return;
+	}
+	cpumask_copy(mask, mm_cpumask(mm));
+
+	/* It's possible that a vcpu may have a stale reference to our
+	   cr3, because its in lazy mode, and it hasn't yet flushed
+	   its set of pending hypercalls yet.  In this case, we can
+	   look at its actual current cr3 value, and force it to flush
+	   if needed. */
+	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+		if (per_cpu(xen_current_cr3, cpu) == __pa(mm->pgd))
+			cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, mask);
+	}
+
+	if (!cpumask_empty(mask))
+		smp_call_function_many(mask, drop_other_mm_ref, mm, 1);
+	free_cpumask_var(mask);
+}
+#else
+static void xen_drop_mm_ref(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	if (current->active_mm == mm)
+		load_cr3(swapper_pg_dir);
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * While a process runs, Xen pins its pagetables, which means that the
+ * hypervisor forces it to be read-only, and it controls all updates
+ * to it.  This means that all pagetable updates have to go via the
+ * hypervisor, which is moderately expensive.
+ *
+ * Since we're pulling the pagetable down, we switch to use init_mm,
+ * unpin old process pagetable and mark it all read-write, which
+ * allows further operations on it to be simple memory accesses.
+ *
+ * The only subtle point is that another CPU may be still using the
+ * pagetable because of lazy tlb flushing.  This means we need need to
+ * switch all CPUs off this pagetable before we can unpin it.
+ */
+static void xen_exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	get_cpu();		/* make sure we don't move around */
+	xen_drop_mm_ref(mm);
+	put_cpu();
+
+	spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
+
+	/* pgd may not be pinned in the error exit path of execve */
+	if (xen_page_pinned(mm->pgd))
+		xen_pgd_unpin(mm);
+
+	spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
+}
+
+static void xen_post_allocator_init(void);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+static void __init xen_cleanhighmap(unsigned long vaddr,
+				    unsigned long vaddr_end)
+{
+	unsigned long kernel_end = roundup((unsigned long)_brk_end, PMD_SIZE) - 1;
+	pmd_t *pmd = level2_kernel_pgt + pmd_index(vaddr);
+
+	/* NOTE: The loop is more greedy than the cleanup_highmap variant.
+	 * We include the PMD passed in on _both_ boundaries. */
+	for (; vaddr <= vaddr_end && (pmd < (level2_kernel_pgt + PAGE_SIZE));
+			pmd++, vaddr += PMD_SIZE) {
+		if (pmd_none(*pmd))
+			continue;
+		if (vaddr < (unsigned long) _text || vaddr > kernel_end)
+			set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(0));
+	}
+	/* In case we did something silly, we should crash in this function
+	 * instead of somewhere later and be confusing. */
+	xen_mc_flush();
+}
+
+static void __init xen_pagetable_p2m_free(void)
+{
+	unsigned long size;
+	unsigned long addr;
+
+	size = PAGE_ALIGN(xen_start_info->nr_pages * sizeof(unsigned long));
+
+	/* No memory or already called. */
+	if ((unsigned long)xen_p2m_addr == xen_start_info->mfn_list)
+		return;
+
+	/* using __ka address and sticking INVALID_P2M_ENTRY! */
+	memset((void *)xen_start_info->mfn_list, 0xff, size);
+
+	/* We should be in __ka space. */
+	BUG_ON(xen_start_info->mfn_list < __START_KERNEL_map);
+	addr = xen_start_info->mfn_list;
+	/* We roundup to the PMD, which means that if anybody at this stage is
+	 * using the __ka address of xen_start_info or xen_start_info->shared_info
+	 * they are in going to crash. Fortunatly we have already revectored
+	 * in xen_setup_kernel_pagetable and in xen_setup_shared_info. */
+	size = roundup(size, PMD_SIZE);
+	xen_cleanhighmap(addr, addr + size);
+
+	size = PAGE_ALIGN(xen_start_info->nr_pages * sizeof(unsigned long));
+	memblock_free(__pa(xen_start_info->mfn_list), size);
+
+	/* At this stage, cleanup_highmap has already cleaned __ka space
+	 * from _brk_limit way up to the max_pfn_mapped (which is the end of
+	 * the ramdisk). We continue on, erasing PMD entries that point to page
+	 * tables - do note that they are accessible at this stage via __va.
+	 * For good measure we also round up to the PMD - which means that if
+	 * anybody is using __ka address to the initial boot-stack - and try
+	 * to use it - they are going to crash. The xen_start_info has been
+	 * taken care of already in xen_setup_kernel_pagetable. */
+	addr = xen_start_info->pt_base;
+	size = roundup(xen_start_info->nr_pt_frames * PAGE_SIZE, PMD_SIZE);
+
+	xen_cleanhighmap(addr, addr + size);
+	xen_start_info->pt_base = (unsigned long)__va(__pa(xen_start_info->pt_base));
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	/* This is superflous and is not neccessary, but you know what
+	 * lets do it. The MODULES_VADDR -> MODULES_END should be clear of
+	 * anything at this stage. */
+	xen_cleanhighmap(MODULES_VADDR, roundup(MODULES_VADDR, PUD_SIZE) - 1);
+#endif
+}
+#endif
+
+static void __init xen_pagetable_p2m_setup(void)
+{
+	if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
+		return;
+
+	xen_vmalloc_p2m_tree();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	xen_pagetable_p2m_free();
+#endif
+	/* And revector! Bye bye old array */
+	xen_start_info->mfn_list = (unsigned long)xen_p2m_addr;
+}
+
+static void __init xen_pagetable_init(void)
+{
+	paging_init();
+	xen_post_allocator_init();
+
+	xen_pagetable_p2m_setup();
+
+	/* Allocate and initialize top and mid mfn levels for p2m structure */
+	xen_build_mfn_list_list();
+
+	/* Remap memory freed due to conflicts with E820 map */
+	if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
+		xen_remap_memory();
+
+	xen_setup_shared_info();
+}
+static void xen_write_cr2(unsigned long cr2)
+{
+	this_cpu_read(xen_vcpu)->arch.cr2 = cr2;
+}
+
+static unsigned long xen_read_cr2(void)
+{
+	return this_cpu_read(xen_vcpu)->arch.cr2;
+}
+
+unsigned long xen_read_cr2_direct(void)
+{
+	return this_cpu_read(xen_vcpu_info.arch.cr2);
+}
+
+void xen_flush_tlb_all(void)
+{
+	struct mmuext_op *op;
+	struct multicall_space mcs;
+
+	trace_xen_mmu_flush_tlb_all(0);
+
+	preempt_disable();
+
+	mcs = xen_mc_entry(sizeof(*op));
+
+	op = mcs.args;
+	op->cmd = MMUEXT_TLB_FLUSH_ALL;
+	MULTI_mmuext_op(mcs.mc, op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF);
+
+	xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU);
+
+	preempt_enable();
+}
+static void xen_flush_tlb(void)
+{
+	struct mmuext_op *op;
+	struct multicall_space mcs;
+
+	trace_xen_mmu_flush_tlb(0);
+
+	preempt_disable();
+
+	mcs = xen_mc_entry(sizeof(*op));
+
+	op = mcs.args;
+	op->cmd = MMUEXT_TLB_FLUSH_LOCAL;
+	MULTI_mmuext_op(mcs.mc, op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF);
+
+	xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU);
+
+	preempt_enable();
+}
+
+static void xen_flush_tlb_single(unsigned long addr)
+{
+	struct mmuext_op *op;
+	struct multicall_space mcs;
+
+	trace_xen_mmu_flush_tlb_single(addr);
+
+	preempt_disable();
+
+	mcs = xen_mc_entry(sizeof(*op));
+	op = mcs.args;
+	op->cmd = MMUEXT_INVLPG_LOCAL;
+	op->arg1.linear_addr = addr & PAGE_MASK;
+	MULTI_mmuext_op(mcs.mc, op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF);
+
+	xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU);
+
+	preempt_enable();
+}
+
+static void xen_flush_tlb_others(const struct cpumask *cpus,
+				 struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start,
+				 unsigned long end)
+{
+	struct {
+		struct mmuext_op op;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+		DECLARE_BITMAP(mask, num_processors);
+#else
+		DECLARE_BITMAP(mask, NR_CPUS);
+#endif
+	} *args;
+	struct multicall_space mcs;
+
+	trace_xen_mmu_flush_tlb_others(cpus, mm, start, end);
+
+	if (cpumask_empty(cpus))
+		return;		/* nothing to do */
+
+	mcs = xen_mc_entry(sizeof(*args));
+	args = mcs.args;
+	args->op.arg2.vcpumask = to_cpumask(args->mask);
+
+	/* Remove us, and any offline CPUS. */
+	cpumask_and(to_cpumask(args->mask), cpus, cpu_online_mask);
+	cpumask_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), to_cpumask(args->mask));
+
+	args->op.cmd = MMUEXT_TLB_FLUSH_MULTI;
+	if (end != TLB_FLUSH_ALL && (end - start) <= PAGE_SIZE) {
+		args->op.cmd = MMUEXT_INVLPG_MULTI;
+		args->op.arg1.linear_addr = start;
+	}
+
+	MULTI_mmuext_op(mcs.mc, &args->op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF);
+
+	xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU);
+}
+
+static unsigned long xen_read_cr3(void)
+{
+	return this_cpu_read(xen_cr3);
+}
+
+static void set_current_cr3(void *v)
+{
+	this_cpu_write(xen_current_cr3, (unsigned long)v);
+}
+
+static void __xen_write_cr3(bool kernel, unsigned long cr3)
+{
+	struct mmuext_op op;
+	unsigned long mfn;
+
+	trace_xen_mmu_write_cr3(kernel, cr3);
+
+	if (cr3)
+		mfn = pfn_to_mfn(PFN_DOWN(cr3));
+	else
+		mfn = 0;
+
+	WARN_ON(mfn == 0 && kernel);
+
+	op.cmd = kernel ? MMUEXT_NEW_BASEPTR : MMUEXT_NEW_USER_BASEPTR;
+	op.arg1.mfn = mfn;
+
+	xen_extend_mmuext_op(&op);
+
+	if (kernel) {
+		this_cpu_write(xen_cr3, cr3);
+
+		/* Update xen_current_cr3 once the batch has actually
+		   been submitted. */
+		xen_mc_callback(set_current_cr3, (void *)cr3);
+	}
+}
+static void xen_write_cr3(unsigned long cr3)
+{
+	BUG_ON(preemptible());
+
+	xen_mc_batch();  /* disables interrupts */
+
+	/* Update while interrupts are disabled, so its atomic with
+	   respect to ipis */
+	this_cpu_write(xen_cr3, cr3);
+
+	__xen_write_cr3(true, cr3);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	{
+		pgd_t *user_pgd = xen_get_user_pgd(__va(cr3));
+		if (user_pgd)
+			__xen_write_cr3(false, __pa(user_pgd));
+		else
+			__xen_write_cr3(false, 0);
+	}
+#endif
+
+	xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU);  /* interrupts restored */
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+/*
+ * At the start of the day - when Xen launches a guest, it has already
+ * built pagetables for the guest. We diligently look over them
+ * in xen_setup_kernel_pagetable and graft as appropiate them in the
+ * init_level4_pgt and its friends. Then when we are happy we load
+ * the new init_level4_pgt - and continue on.
+ *
+ * The generic code starts (start_kernel) and 'init_mem_mapping' sets
+ * up the rest of the pagetables. When it has completed it loads the cr3.
+ * N.B. that baremetal would start at 'start_kernel' (and the early
+ * #PF handler would create bootstrap pagetables) - so we are running
+ * with the same assumptions as what to do when write_cr3 is executed
+ * at this point.
+ *
+ * Since there are no user-page tables at all, we have two variants
+ * of xen_write_cr3 - the early bootup (this one), and the late one
+ * (xen_write_cr3). The reason we have to do that is that in 64-bit
+ * the Linux kernel and user-space are both in ring 3 while the
+ * hypervisor is in ring 0.
+ */
+static void __init xen_write_cr3_init(unsigned long cr3)
+{
+	BUG_ON(preemptible());
+
+	xen_mc_batch();  /* disables interrupts */
+
+	/* Update while interrupts are disabled, so its atomic with
+	   respect to ipis */
+	this_cpu_write(xen_cr3, cr3);
+
+	__xen_write_cr3(true, cr3);
+
+	xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU);  /* interrupts restored */
+}
+#endif
+
+static int xen_pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	pgd_t *pgd = mm->pgd;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	BUG_ON(PagePinned(virt_to_page(pgd)));
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	{
+		struct page *page = virt_to_page(pgd);
+		pgd_t *user_pgd;
+
+		BUG_ON(page->private != 0);
+
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+
+		user_pgd = (pgd_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
+		page->private = (unsigned long)user_pgd;
+
+		if (user_pgd != NULL) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_VSYSCALL_EMULATION
+			user_pgd[pgd_index(VSYSCALL_ADDR)] =
+				__pgd(__pa(level3_user_vsyscall) | _PAGE_TABLE);
+#endif
+			ret = 0;
+		}
+
+		BUG_ON(PagePinned(virt_to_page(xen_get_user_pgd(pgd))));
+	}
+#endif
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void xen_pgd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	pgd_t *user_pgd = xen_get_user_pgd(pgd);
+
+	if (user_pgd)
+		free_page((unsigned long)user_pgd);
+#endif
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+static pte_t __init mask_rw_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
+{
+	/* If there's an existing pte, then don't allow _PAGE_RW to be set */
+	if (pte_val_ma(*ptep) & _PAGE_PRESENT)
+		pte = __pte_ma(((pte_val_ma(*ptep) & _PAGE_RW) | ~_PAGE_RW) &
+			       pte_val_ma(pte));
+
+	return pte;
+}
+#else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+static pte_t __init mask_rw_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
+{
+	return pte;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+
+/*
+ * Init-time set_pte while constructing initial pagetables, which
+ * doesn't allow RO page table pages to be remapped RW.
+ *
+ * If there is no MFN for this PFN then this page is initially
+ * ballooned out so clear the PTE (as in decrease_reservation() in
+ * drivers/xen/balloon.c).
+ *
+ * Many of these PTE updates are done on unpinned and writable pages
+ * and doing a hypercall for these is unnecessary and expensive.  At
+ * this point it is not possible to tell if a page is pinned or not,
+ * so always write the PTE directly and rely on Xen trapping and
+ * emulating any updates as necessary.
+ */
+static void __init xen_set_pte_init(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
+{
+	if (pte_mfn(pte) != INVALID_P2M_ENTRY)
+		pte = mask_rw_pte(ptep, pte);
+	else
+		pte = __pte_ma(0);
+
+	native_set_pte(ptep, pte);
+}
+
+static void __init pin_pagetable_pfn(unsigned cmd, unsigned long pfn)
+{
+	struct mmuext_op op;
+	op.cmd = cmd;
+	op.arg1.mfn = pfn_to_mfn(pfn);
+	if (HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op(&op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF))
+		BUG();
+}
+
+/* Early in boot, while setting up the initial pagetable, assume
+   everything is pinned. */
+static void __init xen_alloc_pte_init(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_FLATMEM
+	BUG_ON(mem_map);	/* should only be used early */
+#endif
+	make_lowmem_page_readonly(__va(PFN_PHYS(pfn)));
+	pin_pagetable_pfn(MMUEXT_PIN_L1_TABLE, pfn);
+}
+
+/* Used for pmd and pud */
+static void __init xen_alloc_pmd_init(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_FLATMEM
+	BUG_ON(mem_map);	/* should only be used early */
+#endif
+	make_lowmem_page_readonly(__va(PFN_PHYS(pfn)));
+}
+
+/* Early release_pte assumes that all pts are pinned, since there's
+   only init_mm and anything attached to that is pinned. */
+static void __init xen_release_pte_init(unsigned long pfn)
+{
+	pin_pagetable_pfn(MMUEXT_UNPIN_TABLE, pfn);
+	make_lowmem_page_readwrite(__va(PFN_PHYS(pfn)));
+}
+
+static void __init xen_release_pmd_init(unsigned long pfn)
+{
+	make_lowmem_page_readwrite(__va(PFN_PHYS(pfn)));
+}
+
+static inline void __pin_pagetable_pfn(unsigned cmd, unsigned long pfn)
+{
+	struct multicall_space mcs;
+	struct mmuext_op *op;
+
+	mcs = __xen_mc_entry(sizeof(*op));
+	op = mcs.args;
+	op->cmd = cmd;
+	op->arg1.mfn = pfn_to_mfn(pfn);
+
+	MULTI_mmuext_op(mcs.mc, mcs.args, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF);
+}
+
+static inline void __set_pfn_prot(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
+{
+	struct multicall_space mcs;
+	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)__va(pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+	mcs = __xen_mc_entry(0);
+	MULTI_update_va_mapping(mcs.mc, (unsigned long)addr,
+				pfn_pte(pfn, prot), 0);
+}
+
+/* This needs to make sure the new pte page is pinned iff its being
+   attached to a pinned pagetable. */
+static inline void xen_alloc_ptpage(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn,
+				    unsigned level)
+{
+	bool pinned = PagePinned(virt_to_page(mm->pgd));
+
+	trace_xen_mmu_alloc_ptpage(mm, pfn, level, pinned);
+
+	if (pinned) {
+		struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
+
+		SetPagePinned(page);
+
+		if (!PageHighMem(page)) {
+			xen_mc_batch();
+
+			__set_pfn_prot(pfn, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
+
+			if (level == PT_PTE && USE_SPLIT_PTE_PTLOCKS)
+				__pin_pagetable_pfn(MMUEXT_PIN_L1_TABLE, pfn);
+
+			xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU);
+		} else {
+			/* make sure there are no stray mappings of
+			   this page */
+			kmap_flush_unused();
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static void xen_alloc_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn)
+{
+	xen_alloc_ptpage(mm, pfn, PT_PTE);
+}
+
+static void xen_alloc_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn)
+{
+	xen_alloc_ptpage(mm, pfn, PT_PMD);
+}
+
+/* This should never happen until we're OK to use struct page */
+static inline void xen_release_ptpage(unsigned long pfn, unsigned level)
+{
+	struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
+	bool pinned = PagePinned(page);
+
+	trace_xen_mmu_release_ptpage(pfn, level, pinned);
+
+	if (pinned) {
+		if (!PageHighMem(page)) {
+			xen_mc_batch();
+
+			if (level == PT_PTE && USE_SPLIT_PTE_PTLOCKS)
+				__pin_pagetable_pfn(MMUEXT_UNPIN_TABLE, pfn);
+
+			__set_pfn_prot(pfn, PAGE_KERNEL);
+
+			xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU);
+		}
+		ClearPagePinned(page);
+	}
+}
+
+static void xen_release_pte(unsigned long pfn)
+{
+	xen_release_ptpage(pfn, PT_PTE);
+}
+
+static void xen_release_pmd(unsigned long pfn)
+{
+	xen_release_ptpage(pfn, PT_PMD);
+}
+
+#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 4
+static void xen_alloc_pud(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn)
+{
+	xen_alloc_ptpage(mm, pfn, PT_PUD);
+}
+
+static void xen_release_pud(unsigned long pfn)
+{
+	xen_release_ptpage(pfn, PT_PUD);
+}
+#endif
+
+void __init xen_reserve_top(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	unsigned long top = HYPERVISOR_VIRT_START;
+	struct xen_platform_parameters pp;
+
+	if (HYPERVISOR_xen_version(XENVER_platform_parameters, &pp) == 0)
+		top = pp.virt_start;
+
+	reserve_top_address(-top);
+#endif	/* CONFIG_X86_32 */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Like __va(), but returns address in the kernel mapping (which is
+ * all we have until the physical memory mapping has been set up.
+ */
+static void * __init __ka(phys_addr_t paddr)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	return (void *)(paddr + __START_KERNEL_map);
+#else
+	return __va(paddr);
+#endif
+}
+
+/* Convert a machine address to physical address */
+static unsigned long __init m2p(phys_addr_t maddr)
+{
+	phys_addr_t paddr;
+
+	maddr &= PTE_PFN_MASK;
+	paddr = mfn_to_pfn(maddr >> PAGE_SHIFT) << PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+	return paddr;
+}
+
+/* Convert a machine address to kernel virtual */
+static void * __init m2v(phys_addr_t maddr)
+{
+	return __ka(m2p(maddr));
+}
+
+/* Set the page permissions on an identity-mapped pages */
+static void __init set_page_prot_flags(void *addr, pgprot_t prot,
+				       unsigned long flags)
+{
+	unsigned long pfn = __pa(addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	pte_t pte = pfn_pte(pfn, prot);
+
+	/* For PVH no need to set R/O or R/W to pin them or unpin them. */
+	if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
+		return;
+
+	if (HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping((unsigned long)addr, pte, flags))
+		BUG();
+}
+static void __init set_page_prot(void *addr, pgprot_t prot)
+{
+	return set_page_prot_flags(addr, prot, UVMF_NONE);
+}
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+static void __init xen_map_identity_early(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long max_pfn)
+{
+	unsigned pmdidx, pteidx;
+	unsigned ident_pte;
+	unsigned long pfn;
+
+	level1_ident_pgt = extend_brk(sizeof(pte_t) * LEVEL1_IDENT_ENTRIES,
+				      PAGE_SIZE);
+
+	ident_pte = 0;
+	pfn = 0;
+	for (pmdidx = 0; pmdidx < PTRS_PER_PMD && pfn < max_pfn; pmdidx++) {
+		pte_t *pte_page;
+
+		/* Reuse or allocate a page of ptes */
+		if (pmd_present(pmd[pmdidx]))
+			pte_page = m2v(pmd[pmdidx].pmd);
+		else {
+			/* Check for free pte pages */
+			if (ident_pte == LEVEL1_IDENT_ENTRIES)
+				break;
+
+			pte_page = &level1_ident_pgt[ident_pte];
+			ident_pte += PTRS_PER_PTE;
+
+			pmd[pmdidx] = __pmd(__pa(pte_page) | _PAGE_TABLE);
+		}
+
+		/* Install mappings */
+		for (pteidx = 0; pteidx < PTRS_PER_PTE; pteidx++, pfn++) {
+			pte_t pte;
+
+			if (pfn > max_pfn_mapped)
+				max_pfn_mapped = pfn;
+
+			if (!pte_none(pte_page[pteidx]))
+				continue;
+
+			pte = pfn_pte(pfn, PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC);
+			pte_page[pteidx] = pte;
+		}
+	}
+
+	for (pteidx = 0; pteidx < ident_pte; pteidx += PTRS_PER_PTE)
+		set_page_prot(&level1_ident_pgt[pteidx], PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
+
+	set_page_prot(pmd, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
+}
+#endif
+void __init xen_setup_machphys_mapping(void)
+{
+	struct xen_machphys_mapping mapping;
+
+	if (HYPERVISOR_memory_op(XENMEM_machphys_mapping, &mapping) == 0) {
+		machine_to_phys_mapping = (unsigned long *)mapping.v_start;
+		machine_to_phys_nr = mapping.max_mfn + 1;
+	} else {
+		machine_to_phys_nr = MACH2PHYS_NR_ENTRIES;
+	}
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	WARN_ON((machine_to_phys_mapping + (machine_to_phys_nr - 1))
+		< machine_to_phys_mapping);
+#endif
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+static void __init convert_pfn_mfn(void *v)
+{
+	pte_t *pte = v;
+	int i;
+
+	/* All levels are converted the same way, so just treat them
+	   as ptes. */
+	for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; i++)
+		pte[i] = xen_make_pte(pte[i].pte);
+}
+static void __init check_pt_base(unsigned long *pt_base, unsigned long *pt_end,
+				 unsigned long addr)
+{
+	if (*pt_base == PFN_DOWN(__pa(addr))) {
+		set_page_prot_flags((void *)addr, PAGE_KERNEL, UVMF_INVLPG);
+		clear_page((void *)addr);
+		(*pt_base)++;
+	}
+	if (*pt_end == PFN_DOWN(__pa(addr))) {
+		set_page_prot_flags((void *)addr, PAGE_KERNEL, UVMF_INVLPG);
+		clear_page((void *)addr);
+		(*pt_end)--;
+	}
+}
+/*
+ * Set up the initial kernel pagetable.
+ *
+ * We can construct this by grafting the Xen provided pagetable into
+ * head_64.S's preconstructed pagetables.  We copy the Xen L2's into
+ * level2_ident_pgt, and level2_kernel_pgt.  This means that only the
+ * kernel has a physical mapping to start with - but that's enough to
+ * get __va working.  We need to fill in the rest of the physical
+ * mapping once some sort of allocator has been set up.  NOTE: for
+ * PVH, the page tables are native.
+ */
+void __init xen_setup_kernel_pagetable(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long max_pfn)
+{
+	pud_t *l3;
+	pmd_t *l2;
+	unsigned long addr[3];
+	unsigned long pt_base, pt_end;
+	unsigned i;
+
+	/* max_pfn_mapped is the last pfn mapped in the initial memory
+	 * mappings. Considering that on Xen after the kernel mappings we
+	 * have the mappings of some pages that don't exist in pfn space, we
+	 * set max_pfn_mapped to the last real pfn mapped. */
+	max_pfn_mapped = PFN_DOWN(__pa(xen_start_info->mfn_list));
+
+	pt_base = PFN_DOWN(__pa(xen_start_info->pt_base));
+	pt_end = pt_base + xen_start_info->nr_pt_frames;
+
+	/* Zap identity mapping */
+	init_level4_pgt[0] = __pgd(0);
+
+	if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) {
+		/* Pre-constructed entries are in pfn, so convert to mfn */
+		/* L4[272] -> level3_ident_pgt
+		 * L4[511] -> level3_kernel_pgt */
+		convert_pfn_mfn(init_level4_pgt);
+
+		/* L3_i[0] -> level2_ident_pgt */
+		convert_pfn_mfn(level3_ident_pgt);
+		/* L3_k[510] -> level2_kernel_pgt
+		 * L3_k[511] -> level2_fixmap_pgt */
+		convert_pfn_mfn(level3_kernel_pgt);
+
+		/* L3_k[511][506] -> level1_fixmap_pgt */
+		convert_pfn_mfn(level2_fixmap_pgt);
+	}
+	/* We get [511][511] and have Xen's version of level2_kernel_pgt */
+	l3 = m2v(pgd[pgd_index(__START_KERNEL_map)].pgd);
+	l2 = m2v(l3[pud_index(__START_KERNEL_map)].pud);
+
+	addr[0] = (unsigned long)pgd;
+	addr[1] = (unsigned long)l3;
+	addr[2] = (unsigned long)l2;
+	/* Graft it onto L4[272][0]. Note that we creating an aliasing problem:
+	 * Both L4[272][0] and L4[511][510] have entries that point to the same
+	 * L2 (PMD) tables. Meaning that if you modify it in __va space
+	 * it will be also modified in the __ka space! (But if you just
+	 * modify the PMD table to point to other PTE's or none, then you
+	 * are OK - which is what cleanup_highmap does) */
+	copy_page(level2_ident_pgt, l2);
+	/* Graft it onto L4[511][510] */
+	copy_page(level2_kernel_pgt, l2);
+
+	if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) {
+		/* Make pagetable pieces RO */
+		set_page_prot(init_level4_pgt, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
+		set_page_prot(level3_ident_pgt, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
+		set_page_prot(level3_kernel_pgt, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
+		set_page_prot(level3_user_vsyscall, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
+		set_page_prot(level2_ident_pgt, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
+		set_page_prot(level2_kernel_pgt, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
+		set_page_prot(level2_fixmap_pgt, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
+		set_page_prot(level1_fixmap_pgt, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
+
+		/* Pin down new L4 */
+		pin_pagetable_pfn(MMUEXT_PIN_L4_TABLE,
+				  PFN_DOWN(__pa_symbol(init_level4_pgt)));
+
+		/* Unpin Xen-provided one */
+		pin_pagetable_pfn(MMUEXT_UNPIN_TABLE, PFN_DOWN(__pa(pgd)));
+
+		/*
+		 * At this stage there can be no user pgd, and no page
+		 * structure to attach it to, so make sure we just set kernel
+		 * pgd.
+		 */
+		xen_mc_batch();
+		__xen_write_cr3(true, __pa(init_level4_pgt));
+		xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU);
+	} else
+		native_write_cr3(__pa(init_level4_pgt));
+
+	/* We can't that easily rip out L3 and L2, as the Xen pagetables are
+	 * set out this way: [L4], [L1], [L2], [L3], [L1], [L1] ...  for
+	 * the initial domain. For guests using the toolstack, they are in:
+	 * [L4], [L3], [L2], [L1], [L1], order .. So for dom0 we can only
+	 * rip out the [L4] (pgd), but for guests we shave off three pages.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(addr); i++)
+		check_pt_base(&pt_base, &pt_end, addr[i]);
+
+	/* Our (by three pages) smaller Xen pagetable that we are using */
+	memblock_reserve(PFN_PHYS(pt_base), (pt_end - pt_base) * PAGE_SIZE);
+	/* Revector the xen_start_info */
+	xen_start_info = (struct start_info *)__va(__pa(xen_start_info));
+}
+#else	/* !CONFIG_X86_64 */
+static RESERVE_BRK_ARRAY(pmd_t, initial_kernel_pmd, PTRS_PER_PMD);
+static RESERVE_BRK_ARRAY(pmd_t, swapper_kernel_pmd, PTRS_PER_PMD);
+
+static void __init xen_write_cr3_init(unsigned long cr3)
+{
+	unsigned long pfn = PFN_DOWN(__pa(swapper_pg_dir));
+
+	BUG_ON(read_cr3() != __pa(initial_page_table));
+	BUG_ON(cr3 != __pa(swapper_pg_dir));
+
+	/*
+	 * We are switching to swapper_pg_dir for the first time (from
+	 * initial_page_table) and therefore need to mark that page
+	 * read-only and then pin it.
+	 *
+	 * Xen disallows sharing of kernel PMDs for PAE
+	 * guests. Therefore we must copy the kernel PMD from
+	 * initial_page_table into a new kernel PMD to be used in
+	 * swapper_pg_dir.
+	 */
+	swapper_kernel_pmd =
+		extend_brk(sizeof(pmd_t) * PTRS_PER_PMD, PAGE_SIZE);
+	copy_page(swapper_kernel_pmd, initial_kernel_pmd);
+	swapper_pg_dir[KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY] =
+		__pgd(__pa(swapper_kernel_pmd) | _PAGE_PRESENT);
+	set_page_prot(swapper_kernel_pmd, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
+
+	set_page_prot(swapper_pg_dir, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
+	xen_write_cr3(cr3);
+	pin_pagetable_pfn(MMUEXT_PIN_L3_TABLE, pfn);
+
+	pin_pagetable_pfn(MMUEXT_UNPIN_TABLE,
+			  PFN_DOWN(__pa(initial_page_table)));
+	set_page_prot(initial_page_table, PAGE_KERNEL);
+	set_page_prot(initial_kernel_pmd, PAGE_KERNEL);
+
+	pv_mmu_ops.write_cr3 = &xen_write_cr3;
+}
+
+void __init xen_setup_kernel_pagetable(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long max_pfn)
+{
+	pmd_t *kernel_pmd;
+
+	initial_kernel_pmd =
+		extend_brk(sizeof(pmd_t) * PTRS_PER_PMD, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+	max_pfn_mapped = PFN_DOWN(__pa(xen_start_info->pt_base) +
+				  xen_start_info->nr_pt_frames * PAGE_SIZE +
+				  512*1024);
+
+	kernel_pmd = m2v(pgd[KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY].pgd);
+	copy_page(initial_kernel_pmd, kernel_pmd);
+
+	xen_map_identity_early(initial_kernel_pmd, max_pfn);
+
+	copy_page(initial_page_table, pgd);
+	initial_page_table[KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY] =
+		__pgd(__pa(initial_kernel_pmd) | _PAGE_PRESENT);
+
+	set_page_prot(initial_kernel_pmd, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
+	set_page_prot(initial_page_table, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
+	set_page_prot(empty_zero_page, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
+
+	pin_pagetable_pfn(MMUEXT_UNPIN_TABLE, PFN_DOWN(__pa(pgd)));
+
+	pin_pagetable_pfn(MMUEXT_PIN_L3_TABLE,
+			  PFN_DOWN(__pa(initial_page_table)));
+	xen_write_cr3(__pa(initial_page_table));
+
+	memblock_reserve(__pa(xen_start_info->pt_base),
+			 xen_start_info->nr_pt_frames * PAGE_SIZE);
+}
+#endif	/* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+
+static unsigned char dummy_mapping[PAGE_SIZE] __page_aligned_bss;
+
+static void xen_set_fixmap(unsigned idx, phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t prot)
+{
+	pte_t pte;
+
+	phys >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+	switch (idx) {
+	case FIX_BTMAP_END ... FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN:
+	case FIX_RO_IDT:
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	case FIX_WP_TEST:
+# ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+	case FIX_KMAP_BEGIN ... FIX_KMAP_END:
+# endif
+#elif defined(CONFIG_X86_VSYSCALL_EMULATION)
+	case VSYSCALL_PAGE:
+#endif
+	case FIX_TEXT_POKE0:
+	case FIX_TEXT_POKE1:
+		/* All local page mappings */
+		pte = pfn_pte(phys, prot);
+		break;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+	case FIX_APIC_BASE:	/* maps dummy local APIC */
+		pte = pfn_pte(PFN_DOWN(__pa(dummy_mapping)), PAGE_KERNEL);
+		break;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+	case FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_0 ... FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_END:
+		/*
+		 * We just don't map the IO APIC - all access is via
+		 * hypercalls.  Keep the address in the pte for reference.
+		 */
+		pte = pfn_pte(PFN_DOWN(__pa(dummy_mapping)), PAGE_KERNEL);
+		break;
+#endif
+
+	case FIX_PARAVIRT_BOOTMAP:
+		/* This is an MFN, but it isn't an IO mapping from the
+		   IO domain */
+		pte = mfn_pte(phys, prot);
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		/* By default, set_fixmap is used for hardware mappings */
+		pte = mfn_pte(phys, prot);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	__native_set_fixmap(idx, pte);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_VSYSCALL_EMULATION
+	/* Replicate changes to map the vsyscall page into the user
+	   pagetable vsyscall mapping. */
+	if (idx == VSYSCALL_PAGE) {
+		unsigned long vaddr = __fix_to_virt(idx);
+		set_pte_vaddr_pud(level3_user_vsyscall, vaddr, pte);
+	}
+#endif
+}
+
+static void __init xen_post_allocator_init(void)
+{
+	if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
+		return;
+
+	pv_mmu_ops.set_pte = xen_set_pte;
+	pv_mmu_ops.set_pmd = xen_set_pmd;
+	pv_mmu_ops.set_pud = xen_set_pud;
+#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 4
+	pv_mmu_ops.set_pgd = xen_set_pgd;
+#endif
+
+	/* This will work as long as patching hasn't happened yet
+	   (which it hasn't) */
+	pv_mmu_ops.alloc_pte = xen_alloc_pte;
+	pv_mmu_ops.alloc_pmd = xen_alloc_pmd;
+	pv_mmu_ops.release_pte = xen_release_pte;
+	pv_mmu_ops.release_pmd = xen_release_pmd;
+#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 4
+	pv_mmu_ops.alloc_pud = xen_alloc_pud;
+	pv_mmu_ops.release_pud = xen_release_pud;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	pv_mmu_ops.write_cr3 = &xen_write_cr3;
+	SetPagePinned(virt_to_page(level3_user_vsyscall));
+#endif
+	xen_mark_init_mm_pinned();
+}
+
+static void xen_leave_lazy_mmu(void)
+{
+	preempt_disable();
+	xen_mc_flush();
+	paravirt_leave_lazy_mmu();
+	preempt_enable();
+}
+
+static const struct pv_mmu_ops xen_mmu_ops __initconst = {
+	.read_cr2 = xen_read_cr2,
+	.write_cr2 = xen_write_cr2,
+
+	.read_cr3 = xen_read_cr3,
+	.write_cr3 = xen_write_cr3_init,
+
+	.flush_tlb_user = xen_flush_tlb,
+	.flush_tlb_kernel = xen_flush_tlb,
+	.flush_tlb_single = xen_flush_tlb_single,
+	.flush_tlb_others = xen_flush_tlb_others,
+
+	.pte_update = paravirt_nop,
+	.pte_update_defer = paravirt_nop,
+
+	.pgd_alloc = xen_pgd_alloc,
+	.pgd_free = xen_pgd_free,
+
+	.alloc_pte = xen_alloc_pte_init,
+	.release_pte = xen_release_pte_init,
+	.alloc_pmd = xen_alloc_pmd_init,
+	.release_pmd = xen_release_pmd_init,
+
+	.set_pte = xen_set_pte_init,
+	.set_pte_at = xen_set_pte_at,
+	.set_pmd = xen_set_pmd_hyper,
+
+	.ptep_modify_prot_start = __ptep_modify_prot_start,
+	.ptep_modify_prot_commit = __ptep_modify_prot_commit,
+
+	.pte_val = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_pte_val),
+	.pgd_val = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_pgd_val),
+
+	.make_pte = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_make_pte),
+	.make_pgd = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_make_pgd),
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+	.set_pte_atomic = xen_set_pte_atomic,
+	.pte_clear = xen_pte_clear,
+	.pmd_clear = xen_pmd_clear,
+#endif	/* CONFIG_X86_PAE */
+	.set_pud = xen_set_pud_hyper,
+
+	.make_pmd = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_make_pmd),
+	.pmd_val = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_pmd_val),
+
+#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 4
+	.pud_val = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_pud_val),
+	.make_pud = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_make_pud),
+	.set_pgd = xen_set_pgd_hyper,
+
+	.alloc_pud = xen_alloc_pmd_init,
+	.release_pud = xen_release_pmd_init,
+#endif	/* CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 4 */
+
+	.activate_mm = xen_activate_mm,
+	.dup_mmap = xen_dup_mmap,
+	.exit_mmap = xen_exit_mmap,
+
+	.lazy_mode = {
+		.enter = paravirt_enter_lazy_mmu,
+		.leave = xen_leave_lazy_mmu,
+		.flush = paravirt_flush_lazy_mmu,
+	},
+
+	.set_fixmap = xen_set_fixmap,
+};
+
+void __init xen_init_mmu_ops(void)
+{
+	x86_init.paging.pagetable_init = xen_pagetable_init;
+
+	/* Optimization - we can use the HVM one but it has no idea which
+	 * VCPUs are descheduled - which means that it will needlessly IPI
+	 * them. Xen knows so let it do the job.
+	 */
+	if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) {
+		pv_mmu_ops.flush_tlb_others = xen_flush_tlb_others;
+		return;
+	}
+	pv_mmu_ops = xen_mmu_ops;
+
+	memset(dummy_mapping, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE);
+}
+
+/* Protected by xen_reservation_lock. */
+#define MAX_CONTIG_ORDER 9 /* 2MB */
+static unsigned long discontig_frames[1<<MAX_CONTIG_ORDER];
+
+#define VOID_PTE (mfn_pte(0, __pgprot(0)))
+static void xen_zap_pfn_range(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned int order,
+				unsigned long *in_frames,
+				unsigned long *out_frames)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct multicall_space mcs;
+
+	xen_mc_batch();
+	for (i = 0; i < (1UL<<order); i++, vaddr += PAGE_SIZE) {
+		mcs = __xen_mc_entry(0);
+
+		if (in_frames)
+			in_frames[i] = virt_to_mfn(vaddr);
+
+		MULTI_update_va_mapping(mcs.mc, vaddr, VOID_PTE, 0);
+		__set_phys_to_machine(virt_to_pfn(vaddr), INVALID_P2M_ENTRY);
+
+		if (out_frames)
+			out_frames[i] = virt_to_pfn(vaddr);
+	}
+	xen_mc_issue(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Update the pfn-to-mfn mappings for a virtual address range, either to
+ * point to an array of mfns, or contiguously from a single starting
+ * mfn.
+ */
+static void xen_remap_exchanged_ptes(unsigned long vaddr, int order,
+				     unsigned long *mfns,
+				     unsigned long first_mfn)
+{
+	unsigned i, limit;
+	unsigned long mfn;
+
+	xen_mc_batch();
+
+	limit = 1u << order;
+	for (i = 0; i < limit; i++, vaddr += PAGE_SIZE) {
+		struct multicall_space mcs;
+		unsigned flags;
+
+		mcs = __xen_mc_entry(0);
+		if (mfns)
+			mfn = mfns[i];
+		else
+			mfn = first_mfn + i;
+
+		if (i < (limit - 1))
+			flags = 0;
+		else {
+			if (order == 0)
+				flags = UVMF_INVLPG | UVMF_ALL;
+			else
+				flags = UVMF_TLB_FLUSH | UVMF_ALL;
+		}
+
+		MULTI_update_va_mapping(mcs.mc, vaddr,
+				mfn_pte(mfn, PAGE_KERNEL), flags);
+
+		set_phys_to_machine(virt_to_pfn(vaddr), mfn);
+	}
+
+	xen_mc_issue(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Perform the hypercall to exchange a region of our pfns to point to
+ * memory with the required contiguous alignment.  Takes the pfns as
+ * input, and populates mfns as output.
+ *
+ * Returns a success code indicating whether the hypervisor was able to
+ * satisfy the request or not.
+ */
+static int xen_exchange_memory(unsigned long extents_in, unsigned int order_in,
+			       unsigned long *pfns_in,
+			       unsigned long extents_out,
+			       unsigned int order_out,
+			       unsigned long *mfns_out,
+			       unsigned int address_bits)
+{
+	long rc;
+	int success;
+
+	struct xen_memory_exchange exchange = {
+		.in = {
+			.nr_extents   = extents_in,
+			.extent_order = order_in,
+			.extent_start = pfns_in,
+			.domid        = DOMID_SELF
+		},
+		.out = {
+			.nr_extents   = extents_out,
+			.extent_order = order_out,
+			.extent_start = mfns_out,
+			.address_bits = address_bits,
+			.domid        = DOMID_SELF
+		}
+	};
+
+	BUG_ON(extents_in << order_in != extents_out << order_out);
+
+	rc = HYPERVISOR_memory_op(XENMEM_exchange, &exchange);
+	success = (exchange.nr_exchanged == extents_in);
+
+	BUG_ON(!success && ((exchange.nr_exchanged != 0) || (rc == 0)));
+	BUG_ON(success && (rc != 0));
+
+	return success;
+}
+
+int xen_create_contiguous_region(phys_addr_t pstart, unsigned int order,
+				 unsigned int address_bits,
+				 dma_addr_t *dma_handle)
+{
+	unsigned long *in_frames = discontig_frames, out_frame;
+	unsigned long  flags;
+	int            success;
+	unsigned long vstart = (unsigned long)phys_to_virt(pstart);
+
+	/*
+	 * Currently an auto-translated guest will not perform I/O, nor will
+	 * it require PAE page directories below 4GB. Therefore any calls to
+	 * this function are redundant and can be ignored.
+	 */
+
+	if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (unlikely(order > MAX_CONTIG_ORDER))
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	memset((void *) vstart, 0, PAGE_SIZE << order);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&xen_reservation_lock, flags);
+
+	/* 1. Zap current PTEs, remembering MFNs. */
+	xen_zap_pfn_range(vstart, order, in_frames, NULL);
+
+	/* 2. Get a new contiguous memory extent. */
+	out_frame = virt_to_pfn(vstart);
+	success = xen_exchange_memory(1UL << order, 0, in_frames,
+				      1, order, &out_frame,
+				      address_bits);
+
+	/* 3. Map the new extent in place of old pages. */
+	if (success)
+		xen_remap_exchanged_ptes(vstart, order, NULL, out_frame);
+	else
+		xen_remap_exchanged_ptes(vstart, order, in_frames, 0);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xen_reservation_lock, flags);
+
+	*dma_handle = virt_to_machine(vstart).maddr;
+	return success ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_create_contiguous_region);
+
+void xen_destroy_contiguous_region(phys_addr_t pstart, unsigned int order)
+{
+	unsigned long *out_frames = discontig_frames, in_frame;
+	unsigned long  flags;
+	int success;
+	unsigned long vstart;
+
+	if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
+		return;
+
+	if (unlikely(order > MAX_CONTIG_ORDER))
+		return;
+
+	vstart = (unsigned long)phys_to_virt(pstart);
+	memset((void *) vstart, 0, PAGE_SIZE << order);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&xen_reservation_lock, flags);
+
+	/* 1. Find start MFN of contiguous extent. */
+	in_frame = virt_to_mfn(vstart);
+
+	/* 2. Zap current PTEs. */
+	xen_zap_pfn_range(vstart, order, NULL, out_frames);
+
+	/* 3. Do the exchange for non-contiguous MFNs. */
+	success = xen_exchange_memory(1, order, &in_frame, 1UL << order,
+					0, out_frames, 0);
+
+	/* 4. Map new pages in place of old pages. */
+	if (success)
+		xen_remap_exchanged_ptes(vstart, order, out_frames, 0);
+	else
+		xen_remap_exchanged_ptes(vstart, order, NULL, in_frame);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xen_reservation_lock, flags);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_destroy_contiguous_region);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PVHVM
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE
+/*
+ * This function is used in two contexts:
+ * - the kdump kernel has to check whether a pfn of the crashed kernel
+ *   was a ballooned page. vmcore is using this function to decide
+ *   whether to access a pfn of the crashed kernel.
+ * - the kexec kernel has to check whether a pfn was ballooned by the
+ *   previous kernel. If the pfn is ballooned, handle it properly.
+ * Returns 0 if the pfn is not backed by a RAM page, the caller may
+ * handle the pfn special in this case.
+ */
+static int xen_oldmem_pfn_is_ram(unsigned long pfn)
+{
+	struct xen_hvm_get_mem_type a = {
+		.domid = DOMID_SELF,
+		.pfn = pfn,
+	};
+	int ram;
+
+	if (HYPERVISOR_hvm_op(HVMOP_get_mem_type, &a))
+		return -ENXIO;
+
+	switch (a.mem_type) {
+		case HVMMEM_mmio_dm:
+			ram = 0;
+			break;
+		case HVMMEM_ram_rw:
+		case HVMMEM_ram_ro:
+		default:
+			ram = 1;
+			break;
+	}
+
+	return ram;
+}
+#endif
+
+static void xen_hvm_exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	struct xen_hvm_pagetable_dying a;
+	int rc;
+
+	a.domid = DOMID_SELF;
+	a.gpa = __pa(mm->pgd);
+	rc = HYPERVISOR_hvm_op(HVMOP_pagetable_dying, &a);
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(rc < 0);
+}
+
+static int is_pagetable_dying_supported(void)
+{
+	struct xen_hvm_pagetable_dying a;
+	int rc = 0;
+
+	a.domid = DOMID_SELF;
+	a.gpa = 0x00;
+	rc = HYPERVISOR_hvm_op(HVMOP_pagetable_dying, &a);
+	if (rc < 0) {
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "HVMOP_pagetable_dying not supported\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
+void __init xen_hvm_init_mmu_ops(void)
+{
+	if (is_pagetable_dying_supported())
+		pv_mmu_ops.exit_mmap = xen_hvm_exit_mmap;
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE
+	register_oldmem_pfn_is_ram(&xen_oldmem_pfn_is_ram);
+#endif
+}
+#endif
+
+#define REMAP_BATCH_SIZE 16
+
+struct remap_data {
+	xen_pfn_t *mfn;
+	bool contiguous;
+	pgprot_t prot;
+	struct mmu_update *mmu_update;
+};
+
+static int remap_area_mfn_pte_fn(pte_t *ptep, pgtable_t token,
+				 unsigned long addr, void *data)
+{
+	struct remap_data *rmd = data;
+	pte_t pte = pte_mkspecial(mfn_pte(*rmd->mfn, rmd->prot));
+
+	/* If we have a contigious range, just update the mfn itself,
+	   else update pointer to be "next mfn". */
+	if (rmd->contiguous)
+		(*rmd->mfn)++;
+	else
+		rmd->mfn++;
+
+	rmd->mmu_update->ptr = virt_to_machine(ptep).maddr;
+	rmd->mmu_update->val = pte_val_ma(pte);
+	rmd->mmu_update++;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int do_remap_mfn(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+			unsigned long addr,
+			xen_pfn_t *mfn, int nr,
+			int *err_ptr, pgprot_t prot,
+			unsigned domid,
+			struct page **pages)
+{
+	int err = 0;
+	struct remap_data rmd;
+	struct mmu_update mmu_update[REMAP_BATCH_SIZE];
+	unsigned long range;
+	int mapped = 0;
+
+	BUG_ON(!((vma->vm_flags & (VM_PFNMAP | VM_IO)) == (VM_PFNMAP | VM_IO)));
+
+	if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PVH
+		/* We need to update the local page tables and the xen HAP */
+		return xen_xlate_remap_gfn_array(vma, addr, mfn, nr, err_ptr,
+						 prot, domid, pages);
+#else
+		return -EINVAL;
+#endif
+        }
+
+	rmd.mfn = mfn;
+	rmd.prot = prot;
+	/* We use the err_ptr to indicate if there we are doing a contigious
+	 * mapping or a discontigious mapping. */
+	rmd.contiguous = !err_ptr;
+
+	while (nr) {
+		int index = 0;
+		int done = 0;
+		int batch = min(REMAP_BATCH_SIZE, nr);
+		int batch_left = batch;
+		range = (unsigned long)batch << PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+		rmd.mmu_update = mmu_update;
+		err = apply_to_page_range(vma->vm_mm, addr, range,
+					  remap_area_mfn_pte_fn, &rmd);
+		if (err)
+			goto out;
+
+		/* We record the error for each page that gives an error, but
+		 * continue mapping until the whole set is done */
+		do {
+			int i;
+
+			err = HYPERVISOR_mmu_update(&mmu_update[index],
+						    batch_left, &done, domid);
+
+			/*
+			 * @err_ptr may be the same buffer as @mfn, so
+			 * only clear it after each chunk of @mfn is
+			 * used.
+			 */
+			if (err_ptr) {
+				for (i = index; i < index + done; i++)
+					err_ptr[i] = 0;
+			}
+			if (err < 0) {
+				if (!err_ptr)
+					goto out;
+				err_ptr[i] = err;
+				done++; /* Skip failed frame. */
+			} else
+				mapped += done;
+			batch_left -= done;
+			index += done;
+		} while (batch_left);
+
+		nr -= batch;
+		addr += range;
+		if (err_ptr)
+			err_ptr += batch;
+	}
+out:
+
+	xen_flush_tlb_all();
+
+	return err < 0 ? err : mapped;
+}
+
+int xen_remap_domain_mfn_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+			       unsigned long addr,
+			       xen_pfn_t mfn, int nr,
+			       pgprot_t prot, unsigned domid,
+			       struct page **pages)
+{
+	return do_remap_mfn(vma, addr, &mfn, nr, NULL, prot, domid, pages);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_remap_domain_mfn_range);
+
+int xen_remap_domain_mfn_array(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+			       unsigned long addr,
+			       xen_pfn_t *mfn, int nr,
+			       int *err_ptr, pgprot_t prot,
+			       unsigned domid, struct page **pages)
+{
+	/* We BUG_ON because it's a programmer error to pass a NULL err_ptr,
+	 * and the consequences later is quite hard to detect what the actual
+	 * cause of "wrong memory was mapped in".
+	 */
+	BUG_ON(err_ptr == NULL);
+	return do_remap_mfn(vma, addr, mfn, nr, err_ptr, prot, domid, pages);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_remap_domain_mfn_array);
+
+
+/* Returns: 0 success */
+int xen_unmap_domain_mfn_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+			       int numpgs, struct page **pages)
+{
+	if (!pages || !xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
+		return 0;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PVH
+	return xen_xlate_unmap_gfn_range(vma, numpgs, pages);
+#else
+	return -EINVAL;
+#endif
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_unmap_domain_mfn_range);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/xen/mmu.h b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/mmu.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..73809bb95
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/mmu.h
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+#ifndef _XEN_MMU_H
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+
+enum pt_level {
+	PT_PGD,
+	PT_PUD,
+	PT_PMD,
+	PT_PTE
+};
+
+
+bool __set_phys_to_machine(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long mfn);
+
+void set_pte_mfn(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t flags);
+
+pte_t xen_ptep_modify_prot_start(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep);
+void  xen_ptep_modify_prot_commit(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+				  pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte);
+
+unsigned long xen_read_cr2_direct(void);
+
+extern void xen_init_mmu_ops(void);
+extern void xen_hvm_init_mmu_ops(void);
+#endif	/* _XEN_MMU_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/xen/multicalls.c b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/multicalls.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ea54a08d8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/multicalls.c
@@ -0,0 +1,208 @@
+/*
+ * Xen hypercall batching.
+ *
+ * Xen allows multiple hypercalls to be issued at once, using the
+ * multicall interface.  This allows the cost of trapping into the
+ * hypervisor to be amortized over several calls.
+ *
+ * This file implements a simple interface for multicalls.  There's a
+ * per-cpu buffer of outstanding multicalls.  When you want to queue a
+ * multicall for issuing, you can allocate a multicall slot for the
+ * call and its arguments, along with storage for space which is
+ * pointed to by the arguments (for passing pointers to structures,
+ * etc).  When the multicall is actually issued, all the space for the
+ * commands and allocated memory is freed for reuse.
+ *
+ * Multicalls are flushed whenever any of the buffers get full, or
+ * when explicitly requested.  There's no way to get per-multicall
+ * return results back.  It will BUG if any of the multicalls fail.
+ *
+ * Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>, XenSource Inc, 2007
+ */
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+
+#include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
+
+#include "multicalls.h"
+#include "debugfs.h"
+
+#define MC_BATCH	32
+
+#define MC_DEBUG	0
+
+#define MC_ARGS		(MC_BATCH * 16)
+
+
+struct mc_buffer {
+	unsigned mcidx, argidx, cbidx;
+	struct multicall_entry entries[MC_BATCH];
+#if MC_DEBUG
+	struct multicall_entry debug[MC_BATCH];
+	void *caller[MC_BATCH];
+#endif
+	unsigned char args[MC_ARGS];
+	struct callback {
+		void (*fn)(void *);
+		void *data;
+	} callbacks[MC_BATCH];
+};
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mc_buffer, mc_buffer);
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, xen_mc_irq_flags);
+
+void xen_mc_flush(void)
+{
+	struct mc_buffer *b = this_cpu_ptr(&mc_buffer);
+	struct multicall_entry *mc;
+	int ret = 0;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int i;
+
+	BUG_ON(preemptible());
+
+	/* Disable interrupts in case someone comes in and queues
+	   something in the middle */
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+
+	trace_xen_mc_flush(b->mcidx, b->argidx, b->cbidx);
+
+	switch (b->mcidx) {
+	case 0:
+		/* no-op */
+		BUG_ON(b->argidx != 0);
+		break;
+
+	case 1:
+		/* Singleton multicall - bypass multicall machinery
+		   and just do the call directly. */
+		mc = &b->entries[0];
+
+		mc->result = privcmd_call(mc->op,
+					  mc->args[0], mc->args[1], mc->args[2], 
+					  mc->args[3], mc->args[4]);
+		ret = mc->result < 0;
+		break;
+
+	default:
+#if MC_DEBUG
+		memcpy(b->debug, b->entries,
+		       b->mcidx * sizeof(struct multicall_entry));
+#endif
+
+		if (HYPERVISOR_multicall(b->entries, b->mcidx) != 0)
+			BUG();
+		for (i = 0; i < b->mcidx; i++)
+			if (b->entries[i].result < 0)
+				ret++;
+
+#if MC_DEBUG
+		if (ret) {
+			printk(KERN_ERR "%d multicall(s) failed: cpu %d\n",
+			       ret, smp_processor_id());
+			dump_stack();
+			for (i = 0; i < b->mcidx; i++) {
+				printk(KERN_DEBUG "  call %2d/%d: op=%lu arg=[%lx] result=%ld\t%pF\n",
+				       i+1, b->mcidx,
+				       b->debug[i].op,
+				       b->debug[i].args[0],
+				       b->entries[i].result,
+				       b->caller[i]);
+			}
+		}
+#endif
+	}
+
+	b->mcidx = 0;
+	b->argidx = 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < b->cbidx; i++) {
+		struct callback *cb = &b->callbacks[i];
+
+		(*cb->fn)(cb->data);
+	}
+	b->cbidx = 0;
+
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+	WARN_ON(ret);
+}
+
+struct multicall_space __xen_mc_entry(size_t args)
+{
+	struct mc_buffer *b = this_cpu_ptr(&mc_buffer);
+	struct multicall_space ret;
+	unsigned argidx = roundup(b->argidx, sizeof(u64));
+
+	trace_xen_mc_entry_alloc(args);
+
+	BUG_ON(preemptible());
+	BUG_ON(b->argidx >= MC_ARGS);
+
+	if (unlikely(b->mcidx == MC_BATCH ||
+		     (argidx + args) >= MC_ARGS)) {
+		trace_xen_mc_flush_reason((b->mcidx == MC_BATCH) ?
+					  XEN_MC_FL_BATCH : XEN_MC_FL_ARGS);
+		xen_mc_flush();
+		argidx = roundup(b->argidx, sizeof(u64));
+	}
+
+	ret.mc = &b->entries[b->mcidx];
+#if MC_DEBUG
+	b->caller[b->mcidx] = __builtin_return_address(0);
+#endif
+	b->mcidx++;
+	ret.args = &b->args[argidx];
+	b->argidx = argidx + args;
+
+	BUG_ON(b->argidx >= MC_ARGS);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+struct multicall_space xen_mc_extend_args(unsigned long op, size_t size)
+{
+	struct mc_buffer *b = this_cpu_ptr(&mc_buffer);
+	struct multicall_space ret = { NULL, NULL };
+
+	BUG_ON(preemptible());
+	BUG_ON(b->argidx >= MC_ARGS);
+
+	if (unlikely(b->mcidx == 0 ||
+		     b->entries[b->mcidx - 1].op != op)) {
+		trace_xen_mc_extend_args(op, size, XEN_MC_XE_BAD_OP);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (unlikely((b->argidx + size) >= MC_ARGS)) {
+		trace_xen_mc_extend_args(op, size, XEN_MC_XE_NO_SPACE);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	ret.mc = &b->entries[b->mcidx - 1];
+	ret.args = &b->args[b->argidx];
+	b->argidx += size;
+
+	BUG_ON(b->argidx >= MC_ARGS);
+
+	trace_xen_mc_extend_args(op, size, XEN_MC_XE_OK);
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+void xen_mc_callback(void (*fn)(void *), void *data)
+{
+	struct mc_buffer *b = this_cpu_ptr(&mc_buffer);
+	struct callback *cb;
+
+	if (b->cbidx == MC_BATCH) {
+		trace_xen_mc_flush_reason(XEN_MC_FL_CALLBACK);
+		xen_mc_flush();
+	}
+
+	trace_xen_mc_callback(fn, data);
+
+	cb = &b->callbacks[b->cbidx++];
+	cb->fn = fn;
+	cb->data = data;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/xen/multicalls.h b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/multicalls.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9c2e74f90
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/multicalls.h
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+#ifndef _XEN_MULTICALLS_H
+#define _XEN_MULTICALLS_H
+
+#include <trace/events/xen.h>
+
+#include "xen-ops.h"
+
+/* Multicalls */
+struct multicall_space
+{
+	struct multicall_entry *mc;
+	void *args;
+};
+
+/* Allocate room for a multicall and its args */
+struct multicall_space __xen_mc_entry(size_t args);
+
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, xen_mc_irq_flags);
+
+/* Call to start a batch of multiple __xen_mc_entry()s.  Must be
+   paired with xen_mc_issue() */
+static inline void xen_mc_batch(void)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	/* need to disable interrupts until this entry is complete */
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	trace_xen_mc_batch(paravirt_get_lazy_mode());
+	__this_cpu_write(xen_mc_irq_flags, flags);
+}
+
+static inline struct multicall_space xen_mc_entry(size_t args)
+{
+	xen_mc_batch();
+	return __xen_mc_entry(args);
+}
+
+/* Flush all pending multicalls */
+void xen_mc_flush(void);
+
+/* Issue a multicall if we're not in a lazy mode */
+static inline void xen_mc_issue(unsigned mode)
+{
+	trace_xen_mc_issue(mode);
+
+	if ((paravirt_get_lazy_mode() & mode) == 0)
+		xen_mc_flush();
+
+	/* restore flags saved in xen_mc_batch */
+	local_irq_restore(this_cpu_read(xen_mc_irq_flags));
+}
+
+/* Set up a callback to be called when the current batch is flushed */
+void xen_mc_callback(void (*fn)(void *), void *data);
+
+/*
+ * Try to extend the arguments of the previous multicall command.  The
+ * previous command's op must match.  If it does, then it attempts to
+ * extend the argument space allocated to the multicall entry by
+ * arg_size bytes.
+ *
+ * The returned multicall_space will return with mc pointing to the
+ * command on success, or NULL on failure, and args pointing to the
+ * newly allocated space.
+ */
+struct multicall_space xen_mc_extend_args(unsigned long op, size_t arg_size);
+
+#endif /* _XEN_MULTICALLS_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/xen/p2m.c b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/p2m.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b47124d4c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/p2m.c
@@ -0,0 +1,790 @@
+/*
+ * Xen leaves the responsibility for maintaining p2m mappings to the
+ * guests themselves, but it must also access and update the p2m array
+ * during suspend/resume when all the pages are reallocated.
+ *
+ * The logical flat p2m table is mapped to a linear kernel memory area.
+ * For accesses by Xen a three-level tree linked via mfns only is set up to
+ * allow the address space to be sparse.
+ *
+ *               Xen
+ *                |
+ *          p2m_top_mfn
+ *              /   \
+ * p2m_mid_mfn p2m_mid_mfn
+ *         /           /
+ *  p2m p2m p2m ...
+ *
+ * The p2m_mid_mfn pages are mapped by p2m_top_mfn_p.
+ *
+ * The p2m_top_mfn level is limited to 1 page, so the maximum representable
+ * pseudo-physical address space is:
+ *  P2M_TOP_PER_PAGE * P2M_MID_PER_PAGE * P2M_PER_PAGE pages
+ *
+ * P2M_PER_PAGE depends on the architecture, as a mfn is always
+ * unsigned long (8 bytes on 64-bit, 4 bytes on 32), leading to
+ * 512 and 1024 entries respectively.
+ *
+ * In short, these structures contain the Machine Frame Number (MFN) of the PFN.
+ *
+ * However not all entries are filled with MFNs. Specifically for all other
+ * leaf entries, or for the top  root, or middle one, for which there is a void
+ * entry, we assume it is  "missing". So (for example)
+ *  pfn_to_mfn(0x90909090)=INVALID_P2M_ENTRY.
+ * We have a dedicated page p2m_missing with all entries being
+ * INVALID_P2M_ENTRY. This page may be referenced multiple times in the p2m
+ * list/tree in case there are multiple areas with P2M_PER_PAGE invalid pfns.
+ *
+ * We also have the possibility of setting 1-1 mappings on certain regions, so
+ * that:
+ *  pfn_to_mfn(0xc0000)=0xc0000
+ *
+ * The benefit of this is, that we can assume for non-RAM regions (think
+ * PCI BARs, or ACPI spaces), we can create mappings easily because we
+ * get the PFN value to match the MFN.
+ *
+ * For this to work efficiently we have one new page p2m_identity. All entries
+ * in p2m_identity are set to INVALID_P2M_ENTRY type (Xen toolstack only
+ * recognizes that and MFNs, no other fancy value).
+ *
+ * On lookup we spot that the entry points to p2m_identity and return the
+ * identity value instead of dereferencing and returning INVALID_P2M_ENTRY.
+ * If the entry points to an allocated page, we just proceed as before and
+ * return the PFN. If the PFN has IDENTITY_FRAME_BIT set we unmask that in
+ * appropriate functions (pfn_to_mfn).
+ *
+ * The reason for having the IDENTITY_FRAME_BIT instead of just returning the
+ * PFN is that we could find ourselves where pfn_to_mfn(pfn)==pfn for a
+ * non-identity pfn. To protect ourselves against we elect to set (and get) the
+ * IDENTITY_FRAME_BIT on all identity mapped PFNs.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/hash.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include <asm/cache.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+
+#include <asm/xen/page.h>
+#include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
+#include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
+#include <xen/balloon.h>
+#include <xen/grant_table.h>
+
+#include "p2m.h"
+#include "multicalls.h"
+#include "xen-ops.h"
+
+#define PMDS_PER_MID_PAGE	(P2M_MID_PER_PAGE / PTRS_PER_PTE)
+
+unsigned long *xen_p2m_addr __read_mostly;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_p2m_addr);
+unsigned long xen_p2m_size __read_mostly;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_p2m_size);
+unsigned long xen_max_p2m_pfn __read_mostly;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_max_p2m_pfn);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_BALLOON_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_LIMIT
+#define P2M_LIMIT CONFIG_XEN_BALLOON_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_LIMIT
+#else
+#define P2M_LIMIT 0
+#endif
+
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(p2m_update_lock);
+
+static unsigned long *p2m_mid_missing_mfn;
+static unsigned long *p2m_top_mfn;
+static unsigned long **p2m_top_mfn_p;
+static unsigned long *p2m_missing;
+static unsigned long *p2m_identity;
+static pte_t *p2m_missing_pte;
+static pte_t *p2m_identity_pte;
+
+static inline unsigned p2m_top_index(unsigned long pfn)
+{
+	BUG_ON(pfn >= MAX_P2M_PFN);
+	return pfn / (P2M_MID_PER_PAGE * P2M_PER_PAGE);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned p2m_mid_index(unsigned long pfn)
+{
+	return (pfn / P2M_PER_PAGE) % P2M_MID_PER_PAGE;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned p2m_index(unsigned long pfn)
+{
+	return pfn % P2M_PER_PAGE;
+}
+
+static void p2m_top_mfn_init(unsigned long *top)
+{
+	unsigned i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < P2M_TOP_PER_PAGE; i++)
+		top[i] = virt_to_mfn(p2m_mid_missing_mfn);
+}
+
+static void p2m_top_mfn_p_init(unsigned long **top)
+{
+	unsigned i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < P2M_TOP_PER_PAGE; i++)
+		top[i] = p2m_mid_missing_mfn;
+}
+
+static void p2m_mid_mfn_init(unsigned long *mid, unsigned long *leaf)
+{
+	unsigned i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < P2M_MID_PER_PAGE; i++)
+		mid[i] = virt_to_mfn(leaf);
+}
+
+static void p2m_init(unsigned long *p2m)
+{
+	unsigned i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < P2M_PER_PAGE; i++)
+		p2m[i] = INVALID_P2M_ENTRY;
+}
+
+static void p2m_init_identity(unsigned long *p2m, unsigned long pfn)
+{
+	unsigned i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < P2M_PER_PAGE; i++)
+		p2m[i] = IDENTITY_FRAME(pfn + i);
+}
+
+static void * __ref alloc_p2m_page(void)
+{
+	if (unlikely(!slab_is_available()))
+		return alloc_bootmem_align(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+	return (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_REPEAT);
+}
+
+static void __ref free_p2m_page(void *p)
+{
+	if (unlikely(!slab_is_available())) {
+		free_bootmem((unsigned long)p, PAGE_SIZE);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	free_page((unsigned long)p);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Build the parallel p2m_top_mfn and p2m_mid_mfn structures
+ *
+ * This is called both at boot time, and after resuming from suspend:
+ * - At boot time we're called rather early, and must use alloc_bootmem*()
+ *   to allocate memory.
+ *
+ * - After resume we're called from within stop_machine, but the mfn
+ *   tree should already be completely allocated.
+ */
+void __ref xen_build_mfn_list_list(void)
+{
+	unsigned long pfn, mfn;
+	pte_t *ptep;
+	unsigned int level, topidx, mididx;
+	unsigned long *mid_mfn_p;
+
+	if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
+		return;
+
+	/* Pre-initialize p2m_top_mfn to be completely missing */
+	if (p2m_top_mfn == NULL) {
+		p2m_mid_missing_mfn = alloc_p2m_page();
+		p2m_mid_mfn_init(p2m_mid_missing_mfn, p2m_missing);
+
+		p2m_top_mfn_p = alloc_p2m_page();
+		p2m_top_mfn_p_init(p2m_top_mfn_p);
+
+		p2m_top_mfn = alloc_p2m_page();
+		p2m_top_mfn_init(p2m_top_mfn);
+	} else {
+		/* Reinitialise, mfn's all change after migration */
+		p2m_mid_mfn_init(p2m_mid_missing_mfn, p2m_missing);
+	}
+
+	for (pfn = 0; pfn < xen_max_p2m_pfn && pfn < MAX_P2M_PFN;
+	     pfn += P2M_PER_PAGE) {
+		topidx = p2m_top_index(pfn);
+		mididx = p2m_mid_index(pfn);
+
+		mid_mfn_p = p2m_top_mfn_p[topidx];
+		ptep = lookup_address((unsigned long)(xen_p2m_addr + pfn),
+				      &level);
+		BUG_ON(!ptep || level != PG_LEVEL_4K);
+		mfn = pte_mfn(*ptep);
+		ptep = (pte_t *)((unsigned long)ptep & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1));
+
+		/* Don't bother allocating any mfn mid levels if
+		 * they're just missing, just update the stored mfn,
+		 * since all could have changed over a migrate.
+		 */
+		if (ptep == p2m_missing_pte || ptep == p2m_identity_pte) {
+			BUG_ON(mididx);
+			BUG_ON(mid_mfn_p != p2m_mid_missing_mfn);
+			p2m_top_mfn[topidx] = virt_to_mfn(p2m_mid_missing_mfn);
+			pfn += (P2M_MID_PER_PAGE - 1) * P2M_PER_PAGE;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (mid_mfn_p == p2m_mid_missing_mfn) {
+			mid_mfn_p = alloc_p2m_page();
+			p2m_mid_mfn_init(mid_mfn_p, p2m_missing);
+
+			p2m_top_mfn_p[topidx] = mid_mfn_p;
+		}
+
+		p2m_top_mfn[topidx] = virt_to_mfn(mid_mfn_p);
+		mid_mfn_p[mididx] = mfn;
+	}
+}
+
+void xen_setup_mfn_list_list(void)
+{
+	if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
+		return;
+
+	BUG_ON(HYPERVISOR_shared_info == &xen_dummy_shared_info);
+
+	HYPERVISOR_shared_info->arch.pfn_to_mfn_frame_list_list =
+		virt_to_mfn(p2m_top_mfn);
+	HYPERVISOR_shared_info->arch.max_pfn = xen_max_p2m_pfn;
+}
+
+/* Set up p2m_top to point to the domain-builder provided p2m pages */
+void __init xen_build_dynamic_phys_to_machine(void)
+{
+	unsigned long pfn;
+
+	 if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
+		return;
+
+	xen_p2m_addr = (unsigned long *)xen_start_info->mfn_list;
+	xen_p2m_size = ALIGN(xen_start_info->nr_pages, P2M_PER_PAGE);
+
+	for (pfn = xen_start_info->nr_pages; pfn < xen_p2m_size; pfn++)
+		xen_p2m_addr[pfn] = INVALID_P2M_ENTRY;
+
+	xen_max_p2m_pfn = xen_p2m_size;
+}
+
+#define P2M_TYPE_IDENTITY	0
+#define P2M_TYPE_MISSING	1
+#define P2M_TYPE_PFN		2
+#define P2M_TYPE_UNKNOWN	3
+
+static int xen_p2m_elem_type(unsigned long pfn)
+{
+	unsigned long mfn;
+
+	if (pfn >= xen_p2m_size)
+		return P2M_TYPE_IDENTITY;
+
+	mfn = xen_p2m_addr[pfn];
+
+	if (mfn == INVALID_P2M_ENTRY)
+		return P2M_TYPE_MISSING;
+
+	if (mfn & IDENTITY_FRAME_BIT)
+		return P2M_TYPE_IDENTITY;
+
+	return P2M_TYPE_PFN;
+}
+
+static void __init xen_rebuild_p2m_list(unsigned long *p2m)
+{
+	unsigned int i, chunk;
+	unsigned long pfn;
+	unsigned long *mfns;
+	pte_t *ptep;
+	pmd_t *pmdp;
+	int type;
+
+	p2m_missing = alloc_p2m_page();
+	p2m_init(p2m_missing);
+	p2m_identity = alloc_p2m_page();
+	p2m_init(p2m_identity);
+
+	p2m_missing_pte = alloc_p2m_page();
+	paravirt_alloc_pte(&init_mm, __pa(p2m_missing_pte) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+	p2m_identity_pte = alloc_p2m_page();
+	paravirt_alloc_pte(&init_mm, __pa(p2m_identity_pte) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+	for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; i++) {
+		set_pte(p2m_missing_pte + i,
+			pfn_pte(PFN_DOWN(__pa(p2m_missing)), PAGE_KERNEL_RO));
+		set_pte(p2m_identity_pte + i,
+			pfn_pte(PFN_DOWN(__pa(p2m_identity)), PAGE_KERNEL_RO));
+	}
+
+	for (pfn = 0; pfn < xen_max_p2m_pfn; pfn += chunk) {
+		/*
+		 * Try to map missing/identity PMDs or p2m-pages if possible.
+		 * We have to respect the structure of the mfn_list_list
+		 * which will be built just afterwards.
+		 * Chunk size to test is one p2m page if we are in the middle
+		 * of a mfn_list_list mid page and the complete mid page area
+		 * if we are at index 0 of the mid page. Please note that a
+		 * mid page might cover more than one PMD, e.g. on 32 bit PAE
+		 * kernels.
+		 */
+		chunk = (pfn & (P2M_PER_PAGE * P2M_MID_PER_PAGE - 1)) ?
+			P2M_PER_PAGE : P2M_PER_PAGE * P2M_MID_PER_PAGE;
+
+		type = xen_p2m_elem_type(pfn);
+		i = 0;
+		if (type != P2M_TYPE_PFN)
+			for (i = 1; i < chunk; i++)
+				if (xen_p2m_elem_type(pfn + i) != type)
+					break;
+		if (i < chunk)
+			/* Reset to minimal chunk size. */
+			chunk = P2M_PER_PAGE;
+
+		if (type == P2M_TYPE_PFN || i < chunk) {
+			/* Use initial p2m page contents. */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+			mfns = alloc_p2m_page();
+			copy_page(mfns, xen_p2m_addr + pfn);
+#else
+			mfns = xen_p2m_addr + pfn;
+#endif
+			ptep = populate_extra_pte((unsigned long)(p2m + pfn));
+			set_pte(ptep,
+				pfn_pte(PFN_DOWN(__pa(mfns)), PAGE_KERNEL));
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (chunk == P2M_PER_PAGE) {
+			/* Map complete missing or identity p2m-page. */
+			mfns = (type == P2M_TYPE_MISSING) ?
+				p2m_missing : p2m_identity;
+			ptep = populate_extra_pte((unsigned long)(p2m + pfn));
+			set_pte(ptep,
+				pfn_pte(PFN_DOWN(__pa(mfns)), PAGE_KERNEL_RO));
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/* Complete missing or identity PMD(s) can be mapped. */
+		ptep = (type == P2M_TYPE_MISSING) ?
+			p2m_missing_pte : p2m_identity_pte;
+		for (i = 0; i < PMDS_PER_MID_PAGE; i++) {
+			pmdp = populate_extra_pmd(
+				(unsigned long)(p2m + pfn) + i * PMD_SIZE);
+			set_pmd(pmdp, __pmd(__pa(ptep) | _KERNPG_TABLE));
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+void __init xen_vmalloc_p2m_tree(void)
+{
+	static struct vm_struct vm;
+	unsigned long p2m_limit;
+
+	p2m_limit = (phys_addr_t)P2M_LIMIT * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 / PAGE_SIZE;
+	vm.flags = VM_ALLOC;
+	vm.size = ALIGN(sizeof(unsigned long) * max(xen_max_p2m_pfn, p2m_limit),
+			PMD_SIZE * PMDS_PER_MID_PAGE);
+	vm_area_register_early(&vm, PMD_SIZE * PMDS_PER_MID_PAGE);
+	pr_notice("p2m virtual area at %p, size is %lx\n", vm.addr, vm.size);
+
+	xen_max_p2m_pfn = vm.size / sizeof(unsigned long);
+
+	xen_rebuild_p2m_list(vm.addr);
+
+	xen_p2m_addr = vm.addr;
+	xen_p2m_size = xen_max_p2m_pfn;
+
+	xen_inv_extra_mem();
+}
+
+unsigned long get_phys_to_machine(unsigned long pfn)
+{
+	pte_t *ptep;
+	unsigned int level;
+
+	if (unlikely(pfn >= xen_p2m_size)) {
+		if (pfn < xen_max_p2m_pfn)
+			return xen_chk_extra_mem(pfn);
+
+		return IDENTITY_FRAME(pfn);
+	}
+
+	ptep = lookup_address((unsigned long)(xen_p2m_addr + pfn), &level);
+	BUG_ON(!ptep || level != PG_LEVEL_4K);
+
+	/*
+	 * The INVALID_P2M_ENTRY is filled in both p2m_*identity
+	 * and in p2m_*missing, so returning the INVALID_P2M_ENTRY
+	 * would be wrong.
+	 */
+	if (pte_pfn(*ptep) == PFN_DOWN(__pa(p2m_identity)))
+		return IDENTITY_FRAME(pfn);
+
+	return xen_p2m_addr[pfn];
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_phys_to_machine);
+
+/*
+ * Allocate new pmd(s). It is checked whether the old pmd is still in place.
+ * If not, nothing is changed. This is okay as the only reason for allocating
+ * a new pmd is to replace p2m_missing_pte or p2m_identity_pte by a individual
+ * pmd. In case of PAE/x86-32 there are multiple pmds to allocate!
+ */
+static pte_t *alloc_p2m_pmd(unsigned long addr, pte_t *pte_pg)
+{
+	pte_t *ptechk;
+	pte_t *pte_newpg[PMDS_PER_MID_PAGE];
+	pmd_t *pmdp;
+	unsigned int level;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned long vaddr;
+	int i;
+
+	/* Do all allocations first to bail out in error case. */
+	for (i = 0; i < PMDS_PER_MID_PAGE; i++) {
+		pte_newpg[i] = alloc_p2m_page();
+		if (!pte_newpg[i]) {
+			for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
+				free_p2m_page(pte_newpg[i]);
+
+			return NULL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	vaddr = addr & ~(PMD_SIZE * PMDS_PER_MID_PAGE - 1);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < PMDS_PER_MID_PAGE; i++) {
+		copy_page(pte_newpg[i], pte_pg);
+		paravirt_alloc_pte(&init_mm, __pa(pte_newpg[i]) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+		pmdp = lookup_pmd_address(vaddr);
+		BUG_ON(!pmdp);
+
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&p2m_update_lock, flags);
+
+		ptechk = lookup_address(vaddr, &level);
+		if (ptechk == pte_pg) {
+			set_pmd(pmdp,
+				__pmd(__pa(pte_newpg[i]) | _KERNPG_TABLE));
+			pte_newpg[i] = NULL;
+		}
+
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p2m_update_lock, flags);
+
+		if (pte_newpg[i]) {
+			paravirt_release_pte(__pa(pte_newpg[i]) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+			free_p2m_page(pte_newpg[i]);
+		}
+
+		vaddr += PMD_SIZE;
+	}
+
+	return lookup_address(addr, &level);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Fully allocate the p2m structure for a given pfn.  We need to check
+ * that both the top and mid levels are allocated, and make sure the
+ * parallel mfn tree is kept in sync.  We may race with other cpus, so
+ * the new pages are installed with cmpxchg; if we lose the race then
+ * simply free the page we allocated and use the one that's there.
+ */
+static bool alloc_p2m(unsigned long pfn)
+{
+	unsigned topidx, mididx;
+	unsigned long *top_mfn_p, *mid_mfn;
+	pte_t *ptep, *pte_pg;
+	unsigned int level;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)(xen_p2m_addr + pfn);
+	unsigned long p2m_pfn;
+
+	topidx = p2m_top_index(pfn);
+	mididx = p2m_mid_index(pfn);
+
+	ptep = lookup_address(addr, &level);
+	BUG_ON(!ptep || level != PG_LEVEL_4K);
+	pte_pg = (pte_t *)((unsigned long)ptep & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1));
+
+	if (pte_pg == p2m_missing_pte || pte_pg == p2m_identity_pte) {
+		/* PMD level is missing, allocate a new one */
+		ptep = alloc_p2m_pmd(addr, pte_pg);
+		if (!ptep)
+			return false;
+	}
+
+	if (p2m_top_mfn) {
+		top_mfn_p = &p2m_top_mfn[topidx];
+		mid_mfn = ACCESS_ONCE(p2m_top_mfn_p[topidx]);
+
+		BUG_ON(virt_to_mfn(mid_mfn) != *top_mfn_p);
+
+		if (mid_mfn == p2m_mid_missing_mfn) {
+			/* Separately check the mid mfn level */
+			unsigned long missing_mfn;
+			unsigned long mid_mfn_mfn;
+			unsigned long old_mfn;
+
+			mid_mfn = alloc_p2m_page();
+			if (!mid_mfn)
+				return false;
+
+			p2m_mid_mfn_init(mid_mfn, p2m_missing);
+
+			missing_mfn = virt_to_mfn(p2m_mid_missing_mfn);
+			mid_mfn_mfn = virt_to_mfn(mid_mfn);
+			old_mfn = cmpxchg(top_mfn_p, missing_mfn, mid_mfn_mfn);
+			if (old_mfn != missing_mfn) {
+				free_p2m_page(mid_mfn);
+				mid_mfn = mfn_to_virt(old_mfn);
+			} else {
+				p2m_top_mfn_p[topidx] = mid_mfn;
+			}
+		}
+	} else {
+		mid_mfn = NULL;
+	}
+
+	p2m_pfn = pte_pfn(READ_ONCE(*ptep));
+	if (p2m_pfn == PFN_DOWN(__pa(p2m_identity)) ||
+	    p2m_pfn == PFN_DOWN(__pa(p2m_missing))) {
+		/* p2m leaf page is missing */
+		unsigned long *p2m;
+
+		p2m = alloc_p2m_page();
+		if (!p2m)
+			return false;
+
+		if (p2m_pfn == PFN_DOWN(__pa(p2m_missing)))
+			p2m_init(p2m);
+		else
+			p2m_init_identity(p2m, pfn & ~(P2M_PER_PAGE - 1));
+
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&p2m_update_lock, flags);
+
+		if (pte_pfn(*ptep) == p2m_pfn) {
+			set_pte(ptep,
+				pfn_pte(PFN_DOWN(__pa(p2m)), PAGE_KERNEL));
+			if (mid_mfn)
+				mid_mfn[mididx] = virt_to_mfn(p2m);
+			p2m = NULL;
+		}
+
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p2m_update_lock, flags);
+
+		if (p2m)
+			free_p2m_page(p2m);
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+unsigned long __init set_phys_range_identity(unsigned long pfn_s,
+				      unsigned long pfn_e)
+{
+	unsigned long pfn;
+
+	if (unlikely(pfn_s >= xen_p2m_size))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (unlikely(xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)))
+		return pfn_e - pfn_s;
+
+	if (pfn_s > pfn_e)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (pfn_e > xen_p2m_size)
+		pfn_e = xen_p2m_size;
+
+	for (pfn = pfn_s; pfn < pfn_e; pfn++)
+		xen_p2m_addr[pfn] = IDENTITY_FRAME(pfn);
+
+	return pfn - pfn_s;
+}
+
+bool __set_phys_to_machine(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long mfn)
+{
+	pte_t *ptep;
+	unsigned int level;
+
+	/* don't track P2M changes in autotranslate guests */
+	if (unlikely(xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)))
+		return true;
+
+	if (unlikely(pfn >= xen_p2m_size)) {
+		BUG_ON(mfn != INVALID_P2M_ENTRY);
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	if (likely(!xen_safe_write_ulong(xen_p2m_addr + pfn, mfn)))
+		return true;
+
+	ptep = lookup_address((unsigned long)(xen_p2m_addr + pfn), &level);
+	BUG_ON(!ptep || level != PG_LEVEL_4K);
+
+	if (pte_pfn(*ptep) == PFN_DOWN(__pa(p2m_missing)))
+		return mfn == INVALID_P2M_ENTRY;
+
+	if (pte_pfn(*ptep) == PFN_DOWN(__pa(p2m_identity)))
+		return mfn == IDENTITY_FRAME(pfn);
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+bool set_phys_to_machine(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long mfn)
+{
+	if (unlikely(!__set_phys_to_machine(pfn, mfn))) {
+		if (!alloc_p2m(pfn))
+			return false;
+
+		return __set_phys_to_machine(pfn, mfn);
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+int set_foreign_p2m_mapping(struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *map_ops,
+			    struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *kmap_ops,
+			    struct page **pages, unsigned int count)
+{
+	int i, ret = 0;
+	pte_t *pte;
+
+	if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (kmap_ops) {
+		ret = HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(GNTTABOP_map_grant_ref,
+						kmap_ops, count);
+		if (ret)
+			goto out;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+		unsigned long mfn, pfn;
+
+		/* Do not add to override if the map failed. */
+		if (map_ops[i].status)
+			continue;
+
+		if (map_ops[i].flags & GNTMAP_contains_pte) {
+			pte = (pte_t *)(mfn_to_virt(PFN_DOWN(map_ops[i].host_addr)) +
+				(map_ops[i].host_addr & ~PAGE_MASK));
+			mfn = pte_mfn(*pte);
+		} else {
+			mfn = PFN_DOWN(map_ops[i].dev_bus_addr);
+		}
+		pfn = page_to_pfn(pages[i]);
+
+		WARN(pfn_to_mfn(pfn) != INVALID_P2M_ENTRY, "page must be ballooned");
+
+		if (unlikely(!set_phys_to_machine(pfn, FOREIGN_FRAME(mfn)))) {
+			ret = -ENOMEM;
+			goto out;
+		}
+	}
+
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(set_foreign_p2m_mapping);
+
+int clear_foreign_p2m_mapping(struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *unmap_ops,
+			      struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *kunmap_ops,
+			      struct page **pages, unsigned int count)
+{
+	int i, ret = 0;
+
+	if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
+		return 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+		unsigned long mfn = __pfn_to_mfn(page_to_pfn(pages[i]));
+		unsigned long pfn = page_to_pfn(pages[i]);
+
+		if (mfn == INVALID_P2M_ENTRY || !(mfn & FOREIGN_FRAME_BIT)) {
+			ret = -EINVAL;
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		set_phys_to_machine(pfn, INVALID_P2M_ENTRY);
+	}
+	if (kunmap_ops)
+		ret = HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(GNTTABOP_unmap_grant_ref,
+						kunmap_ops, count);
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clear_foreign_p2m_mapping);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_DEBUG_FS
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include "debugfs.h"
+static int p2m_dump_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
+{
+	static const char * const type_name[] = {
+				[P2M_TYPE_IDENTITY] = "identity",
+				[P2M_TYPE_MISSING] = "missing",
+				[P2M_TYPE_PFN] = "pfn",
+				[P2M_TYPE_UNKNOWN] = "abnormal"};
+	unsigned long pfn, first_pfn;
+	int type, prev_type;
+
+	prev_type = xen_p2m_elem_type(0);
+	first_pfn = 0;
+
+	for (pfn = 0; pfn < xen_p2m_size; pfn++) {
+		type = xen_p2m_elem_type(pfn);
+		if (type != prev_type) {
+			seq_printf(m, " [0x%lx->0x%lx] %s\n", first_pfn, pfn,
+				   type_name[prev_type]);
+			prev_type = type;
+			first_pfn = pfn;
+		}
+	}
+	seq_printf(m, " [0x%lx->0x%lx] %s\n", first_pfn, pfn,
+		   type_name[prev_type]);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int p2m_dump_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
+{
+	return single_open(filp, p2m_dump_show, NULL);
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations p2m_dump_fops = {
+	.open		= p2m_dump_open,
+	.read		= seq_read,
+	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
+	.release	= single_release,
+};
+
+static struct dentry *d_mmu_debug;
+
+static int __init xen_p2m_debugfs(void)
+{
+	struct dentry *d_xen = xen_init_debugfs();
+
+	if (d_xen == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	d_mmu_debug = debugfs_create_dir("mmu", d_xen);
+
+	debugfs_create_file("p2m", 0600, d_mmu_debug, NULL, &p2m_dump_fops);
+	return 0;
+}
+fs_initcall(xen_p2m_debugfs);
+#endif /* CONFIG_XEN_DEBUG_FS */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/xen/p2m.h b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/p2m.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ad8aee24a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/p2m.h
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+#ifndef _XEN_P2M_H
+#define _XEN_P2M_H
+
+#define P2M_PER_PAGE        (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long))
+#define P2M_MID_PER_PAGE    (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long *))
+#define P2M_TOP_PER_PAGE    (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long **))
+
+#define MAX_P2M_PFN         (P2M_TOP_PER_PAGE * P2M_MID_PER_PAGE * P2M_PER_PAGE)
+
+#define MAX_REMAP_RANGES    10
+
+extern unsigned long __init set_phys_range_identity(unsigned long pfn_s,
+                                      unsigned long pfn_e);
+
+#endif  /* _XEN_P2M_H */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/xen/pci-swiotlb-xen.c b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/pci-swiotlb-xen.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0e98e5d24
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/pci-swiotlb-xen.c
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+/* Glue code to lib/swiotlb-xen.c */
+
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <xen/swiotlb-xen.h>
+
+#include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
+#include <xen/xen.h>
+#include <asm/iommu_table.h>
+
+
+#include <asm/xen/swiotlb-xen.h>
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+#include <asm/iommu.h>
+#include <asm/dma.h>
+#endif
+#include <linux/export.h>
+
+int xen_swiotlb __read_mostly;
+
+static struct dma_map_ops xen_swiotlb_dma_ops = {
+	.mapping_error = xen_swiotlb_dma_mapping_error,
+	.alloc = xen_swiotlb_alloc_coherent,
+	.free = xen_swiotlb_free_coherent,
+	.sync_single_for_cpu = xen_swiotlb_sync_single_for_cpu,
+	.sync_single_for_device = xen_swiotlb_sync_single_for_device,
+	.sync_sg_for_cpu = xen_swiotlb_sync_sg_for_cpu,
+	.sync_sg_for_device = xen_swiotlb_sync_sg_for_device,
+	.map_sg = xen_swiotlb_map_sg_attrs,
+	.unmap_sg = xen_swiotlb_unmap_sg_attrs,
+	.map_page = xen_swiotlb_map_page,
+	.unmap_page = xen_swiotlb_unmap_page,
+	.dma_supported = xen_swiotlb_dma_supported,
+};
+
+/*
+ * pci_xen_swiotlb_detect - set xen_swiotlb to 1 if necessary
+ *
+ * This returns non-zero if we are forced to use xen_swiotlb (by the boot
+ * option).
+ */
+int __init pci_xen_swiotlb_detect(void)
+{
+
+	if (!xen_pv_domain())
+		return 0;
+
+	/* If running as PV guest, either iommu=soft, or swiotlb=force will
+	 * activate this IOMMU. If running as PV privileged, activate it
+	 * irregardless.
+	 */
+	if ((xen_initial_domain() || swiotlb || swiotlb_force))
+		xen_swiotlb = 1;
+
+	/* If we are running under Xen, we MUST disable the native SWIOTLB.
+	 * Don't worry about swiotlb_force flag activating the native, as
+	 * the 'swiotlb' flag is the only one turning it on. */
+	swiotlb = 0;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	/* pci_swiotlb_detect_4gb turns on native SWIOTLB if no_iommu == 0
+	 * (so no iommu=X command line over-writes).
+	 * Considering that PV guests do not want the *native SWIOTLB* but
+	 * only Xen SWIOTLB it is not useful to us so set no_iommu=1 here.
+	 */
+	if (max_pfn > MAX_DMA32_PFN)
+		no_iommu = 1;
+#endif
+	return xen_swiotlb;
+}
+
+void __init pci_xen_swiotlb_init(void)
+{
+	if (xen_swiotlb) {
+		xen_swiotlb_init(1, true /* early */);
+		dma_ops = &xen_swiotlb_dma_ops;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
+		/* Make sure ACS will be enabled */
+		pci_request_acs();
+#endif
+	}
+}
+
+int pci_xen_swiotlb_init_late(void)
+{
+	int rc;
+
+	if (xen_swiotlb)
+		return 0;
+
+	rc = xen_swiotlb_init(1, false /* late */);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+
+	dma_ops = &xen_swiotlb_dma_ops;
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
+	/* Make sure ACS will be enabled */
+	pci_request_acs();
+#endif
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_xen_swiotlb_init_late);
+
+IOMMU_INIT_FINISH(pci_xen_swiotlb_detect,
+		  NULL,
+		  pci_xen_swiotlb_init,
+		  NULL);
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/xen/platform-pci-unplug.c b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/platform-pci-unplug.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a8261716d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/platform-pci-unplug.c
@@ -0,0 +1,217 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * platform-pci-unplug.c
+ *
+ * Xen platform PCI device driver
+ * Copyright (c) 2010, Citrix
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
+ * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#include <xen/platform_pci.h>
+#include "xen-ops.h"
+
+#define XEN_PLATFORM_ERR_MAGIC -1
+#define XEN_PLATFORM_ERR_PROTOCOL -2
+#define XEN_PLATFORM_ERR_BLACKLIST -3
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PVHVM
+/* store the value of xen_emul_unplug after the unplug is done */
+static int xen_platform_pci_unplug;
+static int xen_emul_unplug;
+
+static int check_platform_magic(void)
+{
+	short magic;
+	char protocol;
+
+	magic = inw(XEN_IOPORT_MAGIC);
+	if (magic != XEN_IOPORT_MAGIC_VAL) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "Xen Platform PCI: unrecognised magic value\n");
+		return XEN_PLATFORM_ERR_MAGIC;
+	}
+
+	protocol = inb(XEN_IOPORT_PROTOVER);
+
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Xen Platform PCI: I/O protocol version %d\n",
+			protocol);
+
+	switch (protocol) {
+	case 1:
+		outw(XEN_IOPORT_LINUX_PRODNUM, XEN_IOPORT_PRODNUM);
+		outl(XEN_IOPORT_LINUX_DRVVER, XEN_IOPORT_DRVVER);
+		if (inw(XEN_IOPORT_MAGIC) != XEN_IOPORT_MAGIC_VAL) {
+			printk(KERN_ERR "Xen Platform: blacklisted by host\n");
+			return XEN_PLATFORM_ERR_BLACKLIST;
+		}
+		break;
+	default:
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "Xen Platform PCI: unknown I/O protocol version");
+		return XEN_PLATFORM_ERR_PROTOCOL;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+bool xen_has_pv_devices()
+{
+	if (!xen_domain())
+		return false;
+
+	/* PV domains always have them. */
+	if (xen_pv_domain())
+		return true;
+
+	/* And user has xen_platform_pci=0 set in guest config as
+	 * driver did not modify the value. */
+	if (xen_platform_pci_unplug == 0)
+		return false;
+
+	if (xen_platform_pci_unplug & XEN_UNPLUG_NEVER)
+		return false;
+
+	if (xen_platform_pci_unplug & XEN_UNPLUG_ALL)
+		return true;
+
+	/* This is an odd one - we are going to run legacy
+	 * and PV drivers at the same time. */
+	if (xen_platform_pci_unplug & XEN_UNPLUG_UNNECESSARY)
+		return true;
+
+	/* And the caller has to follow with xen_pv_{disk,nic}_devices
+	 * to be certain which driver can load. */
+	return false;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_has_pv_devices);
+
+static bool __xen_has_pv_device(int state)
+{
+	/* HVM domains might or might not */
+	if (xen_hvm_domain() && (xen_platform_pci_unplug & state))
+		return true;
+
+	return xen_has_pv_devices();
+}
+
+bool xen_has_pv_nic_devices(void)
+{
+	return __xen_has_pv_device(XEN_UNPLUG_ALL_NICS | XEN_UNPLUG_ALL);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_has_pv_nic_devices);
+
+bool xen_has_pv_disk_devices(void)
+{
+	return __xen_has_pv_device(XEN_UNPLUG_ALL_IDE_DISKS |
+				   XEN_UNPLUG_AUX_IDE_DISKS | XEN_UNPLUG_ALL);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_has_pv_disk_devices);
+
+/*
+ * This one is odd - it determines whether you want to run PV _and_
+ * legacy (IDE) drivers together. This combination is only possible
+ * under HVM.
+ */
+bool xen_has_pv_and_legacy_disk_devices(void)
+{
+	if (!xen_domain())
+		return false;
+
+	/* N.B. This is only ever used in HVM mode */
+	if (xen_pv_domain())
+		return false;
+
+	if (xen_platform_pci_unplug & XEN_UNPLUG_UNNECESSARY)
+		return true;
+
+	return false;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_has_pv_and_legacy_disk_devices);
+
+void xen_unplug_emulated_devices(void)
+{
+	int r;
+
+	/* user explicitly requested no unplug */
+	if (xen_emul_unplug & XEN_UNPLUG_NEVER)
+		return;
+	/* check the version of the xen platform PCI device */
+	r = check_platform_magic();
+	/* If the version matches enable the Xen platform PCI driver.
+	 * Also enable the Xen platform PCI driver if the host does
+	 * not support the unplug protocol (XEN_PLATFORM_ERR_MAGIC)
+	 * but the user told us that unplugging is unnecessary. */
+	if (r && !(r == XEN_PLATFORM_ERR_MAGIC &&
+			(xen_emul_unplug & XEN_UNPLUG_UNNECESSARY)))
+		return;
+	/* Set the default value of xen_emul_unplug depending on whether or
+	 * not the Xen PV frontends and the Xen platform PCI driver have
+	 * been compiled for this kernel (modules or built-in are both OK). */
+	if (!xen_emul_unplug) {
+		if (xen_must_unplug_nics()) {
+			printk(KERN_INFO "Netfront and the Xen platform PCI driver have "
+					"been compiled for this kernel: unplug emulated NICs.\n");
+			xen_emul_unplug |= XEN_UNPLUG_ALL_NICS;
+		}
+		if (xen_must_unplug_disks()) {
+			printk(KERN_INFO "Blkfront and the Xen platform PCI driver have "
+					"been compiled for this kernel: unplug emulated disks.\n"
+					"You might have to change the root device\n"
+					"from /dev/hd[a-d] to /dev/xvd[a-d]\n"
+					"in your root= kernel command line option\n");
+			xen_emul_unplug |= XEN_UNPLUG_ALL_IDE_DISKS;
+		}
+	}
+	/* Now unplug the emulated devices */
+	if (!(xen_emul_unplug & XEN_UNPLUG_UNNECESSARY))
+		outw(xen_emul_unplug, XEN_IOPORT_UNPLUG);
+	xen_platform_pci_unplug = xen_emul_unplug;
+}
+
+static int __init parse_xen_emul_unplug(char *arg)
+{
+	char *p, *q;
+	int l;
+
+	for (p = arg; p; p = q) {
+		q = strchr(p, ',');
+		if (q) {
+			l = q - p;
+			q++;
+		} else {
+			l = strlen(p);
+		}
+		if (!strncmp(p, "all", l))
+			xen_emul_unplug |= XEN_UNPLUG_ALL;
+		else if (!strncmp(p, "ide-disks", l))
+			xen_emul_unplug |= XEN_UNPLUG_ALL_IDE_DISKS;
+		else if (!strncmp(p, "aux-ide-disks", l))
+			xen_emul_unplug |= XEN_UNPLUG_AUX_IDE_DISKS;
+		else if (!strncmp(p, "nics", l))
+			xen_emul_unplug |= XEN_UNPLUG_ALL_NICS;
+		else if (!strncmp(p, "unnecessary", l))
+			xen_emul_unplug |= XEN_UNPLUG_UNNECESSARY;
+		else if (!strncmp(p, "never", l))
+			xen_emul_unplug |= XEN_UNPLUG_NEVER;
+		else
+			printk(KERN_WARNING "unrecognised option '%s' "
+				 "in parameter 'xen_emul_unplug'\n", p);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("xen_emul_unplug", parse_xen_emul_unplug);
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/xen/setup.c b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/setup.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..55f388ef4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/setup.c
@@ -0,0 +1,864 @@
+/*
+ * Machine specific setup for xen
+ *
+ * Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>, XenSource Inc, 2007
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/pm.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/cpuidle.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+
+#include <asm/elf.h>
+#include <asm/vdso.h>
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/acpi.h>
+#include <asm/numa.h>
+#include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
+#include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
+
+#include <xen/xen.h>
+#include <xen/page.h>
+#include <xen/interface/callback.h>
+#include <xen/interface/memory.h>
+#include <xen/interface/physdev.h>
+#include <xen/features.h>
+#include "xen-ops.h"
+#include "vdso.h"
+#include "p2m.h"
+#include "mmu.h"
+
+/* Amount of extra memory space we add to the e820 ranges */
+struct xen_memory_region xen_extra_mem[XEN_EXTRA_MEM_MAX_REGIONS] __initdata;
+
+/* Number of pages released from the initial allocation. */
+unsigned long xen_released_pages;
+
+/*
+ * Buffer used to remap identity mapped pages. We only need the virtual space.
+ * The physical page behind this address is remapped as needed to different
+ * buffer pages.
+ */
+#define REMAP_SIZE	(P2M_PER_PAGE - 3)
+static struct {
+	unsigned long	next_area_mfn;
+	unsigned long	target_pfn;
+	unsigned long	size;
+	unsigned long	mfns[REMAP_SIZE];
+} xen_remap_buf __initdata __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
+static unsigned long xen_remap_mfn __initdata = INVALID_P2M_ENTRY;
+
+/* 
+ * The maximum amount of extra memory compared to the base size.  The
+ * main scaling factor is the size of struct page.  At extreme ratios
+ * of base:extra, all the base memory can be filled with page
+ * structures for the extra memory, leaving no space for anything
+ * else.
+ * 
+ * 10x seems like a reasonable balance between scaling flexibility and
+ * leaving a practically usable system.
+ */
+#define EXTRA_MEM_RATIO		(10)
+
+static void __init xen_add_extra_mem(phys_addr_t start, phys_addr_t size)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < XEN_EXTRA_MEM_MAX_REGIONS; i++) {
+		/* Add new region. */
+		if (xen_extra_mem[i].size == 0) {
+			xen_extra_mem[i].start = start;
+			xen_extra_mem[i].size  = size;
+			break;
+		}
+		/* Append to existing region. */
+		if (xen_extra_mem[i].start + xen_extra_mem[i].size == start) {
+			xen_extra_mem[i].size += size;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	if (i == XEN_EXTRA_MEM_MAX_REGIONS)
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning: not enough extra memory regions\n");
+
+	memblock_reserve(start, size);
+}
+
+static void __init xen_del_extra_mem(phys_addr_t start, phys_addr_t size)
+{
+	int i;
+	phys_addr_t start_r, size_r;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < XEN_EXTRA_MEM_MAX_REGIONS; i++) {
+		start_r = xen_extra_mem[i].start;
+		size_r = xen_extra_mem[i].size;
+
+		/* Start of region. */
+		if (start_r == start) {
+			BUG_ON(size > size_r);
+			xen_extra_mem[i].start += size;
+			xen_extra_mem[i].size -= size;
+			break;
+		}
+		/* End of region. */
+		if (start_r + size_r == start + size) {
+			BUG_ON(size > size_r);
+			xen_extra_mem[i].size -= size;
+			break;
+		}
+		/* Mid of region. */
+		if (start > start_r && start < start_r + size_r) {
+			BUG_ON(start + size > start_r + size_r);
+			xen_extra_mem[i].size = start - start_r;
+			/* Calling memblock_reserve() again is okay. */
+			xen_add_extra_mem(start + size, start_r + size_r -
+					  (start + size));
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	memblock_free(start, size);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called during boot before the p2m list can take entries beyond the
+ * hypervisor supplied p2m list. Entries in extra mem are to be regarded as
+ * invalid.
+ */
+unsigned long __ref xen_chk_extra_mem(unsigned long pfn)
+{
+	int i;
+	phys_addr_t addr = PFN_PHYS(pfn);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < XEN_EXTRA_MEM_MAX_REGIONS; i++) {
+		if (addr >= xen_extra_mem[i].start &&
+		    addr < xen_extra_mem[i].start + xen_extra_mem[i].size)
+			return INVALID_P2M_ENTRY;
+	}
+
+	return IDENTITY_FRAME(pfn);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Mark all pfns of extra mem as invalid in p2m list.
+ */
+void __init xen_inv_extra_mem(void)
+{
+	unsigned long pfn, pfn_s, pfn_e;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < XEN_EXTRA_MEM_MAX_REGIONS; i++) {
+		if (!xen_extra_mem[i].size)
+			continue;
+		pfn_s = PFN_DOWN(xen_extra_mem[i].start);
+		pfn_e = PFN_UP(xen_extra_mem[i].start + xen_extra_mem[i].size);
+		for (pfn = pfn_s; pfn < pfn_e; pfn++)
+			set_phys_to_machine(pfn, INVALID_P2M_ENTRY);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Finds the next RAM pfn available in the E820 map after min_pfn.
+ * This function updates min_pfn with the pfn found and returns
+ * the size of that range or zero if not found.
+ */
+static unsigned long __init xen_find_pfn_range(
+	const struct e820entry *list, size_t map_size,
+	unsigned long *min_pfn)
+{
+	const struct e820entry *entry;
+	unsigned int i;
+	unsigned long done = 0;
+
+	for (i = 0, entry = list; i < map_size; i++, entry++) {
+		unsigned long s_pfn;
+		unsigned long e_pfn;
+
+		if (entry->type != E820_RAM)
+			continue;
+
+		e_pfn = PFN_DOWN(entry->addr + entry->size);
+
+		/* We only care about E820 after this */
+		if (e_pfn < *min_pfn)
+			continue;
+
+		s_pfn = PFN_UP(entry->addr);
+
+		/* If min_pfn falls within the E820 entry, we want to start
+		 * at the min_pfn PFN.
+		 */
+		if (s_pfn <= *min_pfn) {
+			done = e_pfn - *min_pfn;
+		} else {
+			done = e_pfn - s_pfn;
+			*min_pfn = s_pfn;
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return done;
+}
+
+static int __init xen_free_mfn(unsigned long mfn)
+{
+	struct xen_memory_reservation reservation = {
+		.address_bits = 0,
+		.extent_order = 0,
+		.domid        = DOMID_SELF
+	};
+
+	set_xen_guest_handle(reservation.extent_start, &mfn);
+	reservation.nr_extents = 1;
+
+	return HYPERVISOR_memory_op(XENMEM_decrease_reservation, &reservation);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This releases a chunk of memory and then does the identity map. It's used
+ * as a fallback if the remapping fails.
+ */
+static void __init xen_set_identity_and_release_chunk(unsigned long start_pfn,
+	unsigned long end_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, unsigned long *released)
+{
+	unsigned long pfn, end;
+	int ret;
+
+	WARN_ON(start_pfn > end_pfn);
+
+	/* Release pages first. */
+	end = min(end_pfn, nr_pages);
+	for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn < end; pfn++) {
+		unsigned long mfn = pfn_to_mfn(pfn);
+
+		/* Make sure pfn exists to start with */
+		if (mfn == INVALID_P2M_ENTRY || mfn_to_pfn(mfn) != pfn)
+			continue;
+
+		ret = xen_free_mfn(mfn);
+		WARN(ret != 1, "Failed to release pfn %lx err=%d\n", pfn, ret);
+
+		if (ret == 1) {
+			(*released)++;
+			if (!__set_phys_to_machine(pfn, INVALID_P2M_ENTRY))
+				break;
+		} else
+			break;
+	}
+
+	set_phys_range_identity(start_pfn, end_pfn);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Helper function to update the p2m and m2p tables and kernel mapping.
+ */
+static void __init xen_update_mem_tables(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long mfn)
+{
+	struct mmu_update update = {
+		.ptr = ((uint64_t)mfn << PAGE_SHIFT) | MMU_MACHPHYS_UPDATE,
+		.val = pfn
+	};
+
+	/* Update p2m */
+	if (!set_phys_to_machine(pfn, mfn)) {
+		WARN(1, "Failed to set p2m mapping for pfn=%ld mfn=%ld\n",
+		     pfn, mfn);
+		BUG();
+	}
+
+	/* Update m2p */
+	if (HYPERVISOR_mmu_update(&update, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF) < 0) {
+		WARN(1, "Failed to set m2p mapping for mfn=%ld pfn=%ld\n",
+		     mfn, pfn);
+		BUG();
+	}
+
+	/* Update kernel mapping, but not for highmem. */
+	if (pfn >= PFN_UP(__pa(high_memory - 1)))
+		return;
+
+	if (HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping((unsigned long)__va(pfn << PAGE_SHIFT),
+					 mfn_pte(mfn, PAGE_KERNEL), 0)) {
+		WARN(1, "Failed to update kernel mapping for mfn=%ld pfn=%ld\n",
+		      mfn, pfn);
+		BUG();
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function updates the p2m and m2p tables with an identity map from
+ * start_pfn to start_pfn+size and prepares remapping the underlying RAM of the
+ * original allocation at remap_pfn. The information needed for remapping is
+ * saved in the memory itself to avoid the need for allocating buffers. The
+ * complete remap information is contained in a list of MFNs each containing
+ * up to REMAP_SIZE MFNs and the start target PFN for doing the remap.
+ * This enables us to preserve the original mfn sequence while doing the
+ * remapping at a time when the memory management is capable of allocating
+ * virtual and physical memory in arbitrary amounts, see 'xen_remap_memory' and
+ * its callers.
+ */
+static void __init xen_do_set_identity_and_remap_chunk(
+        unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long size, unsigned long remap_pfn)
+{
+	unsigned long buf = (unsigned long)&xen_remap_buf;
+	unsigned long mfn_save, mfn;
+	unsigned long ident_pfn_iter, remap_pfn_iter;
+	unsigned long ident_end_pfn = start_pfn + size;
+	unsigned long left = size;
+	unsigned int i, chunk;
+
+	WARN_ON(size == 0);
+
+	BUG_ON(xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap));
+
+	mfn_save = virt_to_mfn(buf);
+
+	for (ident_pfn_iter = start_pfn, remap_pfn_iter = remap_pfn;
+	     ident_pfn_iter < ident_end_pfn;
+	     ident_pfn_iter += REMAP_SIZE, remap_pfn_iter += REMAP_SIZE) {
+		chunk = (left < REMAP_SIZE) ? left : REMAP_SIZE;
+
+		/* Map first pfn to xen_remap_buf */
+		mfn = pfn_to_mfn(ident_pfn_iter);
+		set_pte_mfn(buf, mfn, PAGE_KERNEL);
+
+		/* Save mapping information in page */
+		xen_remap_buf.next_area_mfn = xen_remap_mfn;
+		xen_remap_buf.target_pfn = remap_pfn_iter;
+		xen_remap_buf.size = chunk;
+		for (i = 0; i < chunk; i++)
+			xen_remap_buf.mfns[i] = pfn_to_mfn(ident_pfn_iter + i);
+
+		/* Put remap buf into list. */
+		xen_remap_mfn = mfn;
+
+		/* Set identity map */
+		set_phys_range_identity(ident_pfn_iter, ident_pfn_iter + chunk);
+
+		left -= chunk;
+	}
+
+	/* Restore old xen_remap_buf mapping */
+	set_pte_mfn(buf, mfn_save, PAGE_KERNEL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function takes a contiguous pfn range that needs to be identity mapped
+ * and:
+ *
+ *  1) Finds a new range of pfns to use to remap based on E820 and remap_pfn.
+ *  2) Calls the do_ function to actually do the mapping/remapping work.
+ *
+ * The goal is to not allocate additional memory but to remap the existing
+ * pages. In the case of an error the underlying memory is simply released back
+ * to Xen and not remapped.
+ */
+static unsigned long __init xen_set_identity_and_remap_chunk(
+        const struct e820entry *list, size_t map_size, unsigned long start_pfn,
+	unsigned long end_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, unsigned long remap_pfn,
+	unsigned long *released, unsigned long *remapped)
+{
+	unsigned long pfn;
+	unsigned long i = 0;
+	unsigned long n = end_pfn - start_pfn;
+
+	while (i < n) {
+		unsigned long cur_pfn = start_pfn + i;
+		unsigned long left = n - i;
+		unsigned long size = left;
+		unsigned long remap_range_size;
+
+		/* Do not remap pages beyond the current allocation */
+		if (cur_pfn >= nr_pages) {
+			/* Identity map remaining pages */
+			set_phys_range_identity(cur_pfn, cur_pfn + size);
+			break;
+		}
+		if (cur_pfn + size > nr_pages)
+			size = nr_pages - cur_pfn;
+
+		remap_range_size = xen_find_pfn_range(list, map_size,
+						      &remap_pfn);
+		if (!remap_range_size) {
+			pr_warning("Unable to find available pfn range, not remapping identity pages\n");
+			xen_set_identity_and_release_chunk(cur_pfn,
+				cur_pfn + left, nr_pages, released);
+			break;
+		}
+		/* Adjust size to fit in current e820 RAM region */
+		if (size > remap_range_size)
+			size = remap_range_size;
+
+		xen_do_set_identity_and_remap_chunk(cur_pfn, size, remap_pfn);
+
+		/* Update variables to reflect new mappings. */
+		i += size;
+		remap_pfn += size;
+		*remapped += size;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If the PFNs are currently mapped, the VA mapping also needs
+	 * to be updated to be 1:1.
+	 */
+	for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn <= max_pfn_mapped && pfn < end_pfn; pfn++)
+		(void)HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping(
+			(unsigned long)__va(pfn << PAGE_SHIFT),
+			mfn_pte(pfn, PAGE_KERNEL_IO), 0);
+
+	return remap_pfn;
+}
+
+static void __init xen_set_identity_and_remap(
+	const struct e820entry *list, size_t map_size, unsigned long nr_pages,
+	unsigned long *released, unsigned long *remapped)
+{
+	phys_addr_t start = 0;
+	unsigned long last_pfn = nr_pages;
+	const struct e820entry *entry;
+	unsigned long num_released = 0;
+	unsigned long num_remapped = 0;
+	int i;
+
+	/*
+	 * Combine non-RAM regions and gaps until a RAM region (or the
+	 * end of the map) is reached, then set the 1:1 map and
+	 * remap the memory in those non-RAM regions.
+	 *
+	 * The combined non-RAM regions are rounded to a whole number
+	 * of pages so any partial pages are accessible via the 1:1
+	 * mapping.  This is needed for some BIOSes that put (for
+	 * example) the DMI tables in a reserved region that begins on
+	 * a non-page boundary.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0, entry = list; i < map_size; i++, entry++) {
+		phys_addr_t end = entry->addr + entry->size;
+		if (entry->type == E820_RAM || i == map_size - 1) {
+			unsigned long start_pfn = PFN_DOWN(start);
+			unsigned long end_pfn = PFN_UP(end);
+
+			if (entry->type == E820_RAM)
+				end_pfn = PFN_UP(entry->addr);
+
+			if (start_pfn < end_pfn)
+				last_pfn = xen_set_identity_and_remap_chunk(
+						list, map_size, start_pfn,
+						end_pfn, nr_pages, last_pfn,
+						&num_released, &num_remapped);
+			start = end;
+		}
+	}
+
+	*released = num_released;
+	*remapped = num_remapped;
+
+	pr_info("Released %ld page(s)\n", num_released);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Remap the memory prepared in xen_do_set_identity_and_remap_chunk().
+ * The remap information (which mfn remap to which pfn) is contained in the
+ * to be remapped memory itself in a linked list anchored at xen_remap_mfn.
+ * This scheme allows to remap the different chunks in arbitrary order while
+ * the resulting mapping will be independant from the order.
+ */
+void __init xen_remap_memory(void)
+{
+	unsigned long buf = (unsigned long)&xen_remap_buf;
+	unsigned long mfn_save, mfn, pfn;
+	unsigned long remapped = 0;
+	unsigned int i;
+	unsigned long pfn_s = ~0UL;
+	unsigned long len = 0;
+
+	mfn_save = virt_to_mfn(buf);
+
+	while (xen_remap_mfn != INVALID_P2M_ENTRY) {
+		/* Map the remap information */
+		set_pte_mfn(buf, xen_remap_mfn, PAGE_KERNEL);
+
+		BUG_ON(xen_remap_mfn != xen_remap_buf.mfns[0]);
+
+		pfn = xen_remap_buf.target_pfn;
+		for (i = 0; i < xen_remap_buf.size; i++) {
+			mfn = xen_remap_buf.mfns[i];
+			xen_update_mem_tables(pfn, mfn);
+			remapped++;
+			pfn++;
+		}
+		if (pfn_s == ~0UL || pfn == pfn_s) {
+			pfn_s = xen_remap_buf.target_pfn;
+			len += xen_remap_buf.size;
+		} else if (pfn_s + len == xen_remap_buf.target_pfn) {
+			len += xen_remap_buf.size;
+		} else {
+			xen_del_extra_mem(PFN_PHYS(pfn_s), PFN_PHYS(len));
+			pfn_s = xen_remap_buf.target_pfn;
+			len = xen_remap_buf.size;
+		}
+
+		mfn = xen_remap_mfn;
+		xen_remap_mfn = xen_remap_buf.next_area_mfn;
+	}
+
+	if (pfn_s != ~0UL && len)
+		xen_del_extra_mem(PFN_PHYS(pfn_s), PFN_PHYS(len));
+
+	set_pte_mfn(buf, mfn_save, PAGE_KERNEL);
+
+	pr_info("Remapped %ld page(s)\n", remapped);
+}
+
+static unsigned long __init xen_get_max_pages(void)
+{
+	unsigned long max_pages = MAX_DOMAIN_PAGES;
+	domid_t domid = DOMID_SELF;
+	int ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * For the initial domain we use the maximum reservation as
+	 * the maximum page.
+	 *
+	 * For guest domains the current maximum reservation reflects
+	 * the current maximum rather than the static maximum. In this
+	 * case the e820 map provided to us will cover the static
+	 * maximum region.
+	 */
+	if (xen_initial_domain()) {
+		ret = HYPERVISOR_memory_op(XENMEM_maximum_reservation, &domid);
+		if (ret > 0)
+			max_pages = ret;
+	}
+
+	return min(max_pages, MAX_DOMAIN_PAGES);
+}
+
+static void __init xen_align_and_add_e820_region(phys_addr_t start,
+						 phys_addr_t size, int type)
+{
+	phys_addr_t end = start + size;
+
+	/* Align RAM regions to page boundaries. */
+	if (type == E820_RAM) {
+		start = PAGE_ALIGN(start);
+		end &= ~((phys_addr_t)PAGE_SIZE - 1);
+	}
+
+	e820_add_region(start, end - start, type);
+}
+
+static void __init xen_ignore_unusable(struct e820entry *list, size_t map_size)
+{
+	struct e820entry *entry;
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	for (i = 0, entry = list; i < map_size; i++, entry++) {
+		if (entry->type == E820_UNUSABLE)
+			entry->type = E820_RAM;
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * machine_specific_memory_setup - Hook for machine specific memory setup.
+ **/
+char * __init xen_memory_setup(void)
+{
+	static struct e820entry map[E820MAX] __initdata;
+
+	unsigned long max_pfn = xen_start_info->nr_pages;
+	phys_addr_t mem_end;
+	int rc;
+	struct xen_memory_map memmap;
+	unsigned long max_pages;
+	unsigned long extra_pages = 0;
+	unsigned long remapped_pages;
+	int i;
+	int op;
+
+	max_pfn = min(MAX_DOMAIN_PAGES, max_pfn);
+	mem_end = PFN_PHYS(max_pfn);
+
+	memmap.nr_entries = E820MAX;
+	set_xen_guest_handle(memmap.buffer, map);
+
+	op = xen_initial_domain() ?
+		XENMEM_machine_memory_map :
+		XENMEM_memory_map;
+	rc = HYPERVISOR_memory_op(op, &memmap);
+	if (rc == -ENOSYS) {
+		BUG_ON(xen_initial_domain());
+		memmap.nr_entries = 1;
+		map[0].addr = 0ULL;
+		map[0].size = mem_end;
+		/* 8MB slack (to balance backend allocations). */
+		map[0].size += 8ULL << 20;
+		map[0].type = E820_RAM;
+		rc = 0;
+	}
+	BUG_ON(rc);
+	BUG_ON(memmap.nr_entries == 0);
+
+	/*
+	 * Xen won't allow a 1:1 mapping to be created to UNUSABLE
+	 * regions, so if we're using the machine memory map leave the
+	 * region as RAM as it is in the pseudo-physical map.
+	 *
+	 * UNUSABLE regions in domUs are not handled and will need
+	 * a patch in the future.
+	 */
+	if (xen_initial_domain())
+		xen_ignore_unusable(map, memmap.nr_entries);
+
+	/* Make sure the Xen-supplied memory map is well-ordered. */
+	sanitize_e820_map(map, memmap.nr_entries, &memmap.nr_entries);
+
+	max_pages = xen_get_max_pages();
+	if (max_pages > max_pfn)
+		extra_pages += max_pages - max_pfn;
+
+	/*
+	 * Set identity map on non-RAM pages and prepare remapping the
+	 * underlying RAM.
+	 */
+	xen_set_identity_and_remap(map, memmap.nr_entries, max_pfn,
+				   &xen_released_pages, &remapped_pages);
+
+	extra_pages += xen_released_pages;
+	extra_pages += remapped_pages;
+
+	/*
+	 * Clamp the amount of extra memory to a EXTRA_MEM_RATIO
+	 * factor the base size.  On non-highmem systems, the base
+	 * size is the full initial memory allocation; on highmem it
+	 * is limited to the max size of lowmem, so that it doesn't
+	 * get completely filled.
+	 *
+	 * In principle there could be a problem in lowmem systems if
+	 * the initial memory is also very large with respect to
+	 * lowmem, but we won't try to deal with that here.
+	 */
+	extra_pages = min(EXTRA_MEM_RATIO * min(max_pfn, PFN_DOWN(MAXMEM)),
+			  extra_pages);
+	i = 0;
+	while (i < memmap.nr_entries) {
+		phys_addr_t addr = map[i].addr;
+		phys_addr_t size = map[i].size;
+		u32 type = map[i].type;
+
+		if (type == E820_RAM) {
+			if (addr < mem_end) {
+				size = min(size, mem_end - addr);
+			} else if (extra_pages) {
+				size = min(size, PFN_PHYS(extra_pages));
+				extra_pages -= PFN_DOWN(size);
+				xen_add_extra_mem(addr, size);
+				xen_max_p2m_pfn = PFN_DOWN(addr + size);
+			} else
+				type = E820_UNUSABLE;
+		}
+
+		xen_align_and_add_e820_region(addr, size, type);
+
+		map[i].addr += size;
+		map[i].size -= size;
+		if (map[i].size == 0)
+			i++;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Set the rest as identity mapped, in case PCI BARs are
+	 * located here.
+	 *
+	 * PFNs above MAX_P2M_PFN are considered identity mapped as
+	 * well.
+	 */
+	set_phys_range_identity(map[i-1].addr / PAGE_SIZE, ~0ul);
+
+	/*
+	 * In domU, the ISA region is normal, usable memory, but we
+	 * reserve ISA memory anyway because too many things poke
+	 * about in there.
+	 */
+	e820_add_region(ISA_START_ADDRESS, ISA_END_ADDRESS - ISA_START_ADDRESS,
+			E820_RESERVED);
+
+	/*
+	 * Reserve Xen bits:
+	 *  - mfn_list
+	 *  - xen_start_info
+	 * See comment above "struct start_info" in <xen/interface/xen.h>
+	 * We tried to make the the memblock_reserve more selective so
+	 * that it would be clear what region is reserved. Sadly we ran
+	 * in the problem wherein on a 64-bit hypervisor with a 32-bit
+	 * initial domain, the pt_base has the cr3 value which is not
+	 * neccessarily where the pagetable starts! As Jan put it: "
+	 * Actually, the adjustment turns out to be correct: The page
+	 * tables for a 32-on-64 dom0 get allocated in the order "first L1",
+	 * "first L2", "first L3", so the offset to the page table base is
+	 * indeed 2. When reading xen/include/public/xen.h's comment
+	 * very strictly, this is not a violation (since there nothing is said
+	 * that the first thing in the page table space is pointed to by
+	 * pt_base; I admit that this seems to be implied though, namely
+	 * do I think that it is implied that the page table space is the
+	 * range [pt_base, pt_base + nt_pt_frames), whereas that
+	 * range here indeed is [pt_base - 2, pt_base - 2 + nt_pt_frames),
+	 * which - without a priori knowledge - the kernel would have
+	 * difficulty to figure out)." - so lets just fall back to the
+	 * easy way and reserve the whole region.
+	 */
+	memblock_reserve(__pa(xen_start_info->mfn_list),
+			 xen_start_info->pt_base - xen_start_info->mfn_list);
+
+	sanitize_e820_map(e820.map, ARRAY_SIZE(e820.map), &e820.nr_map);
+
+	return "Xen";
+}
+
+/*
+ * Machine specific memory setup for auto-translated guests.
+ */
+char * __init xen_auto_xlated_memory_setup(void)
+{
+	static struct e820entry map[E820MAX] __initdata;
+
+	struct xen_memory_map memmap;
+	int i;
+	int rc;
+
+	memmap.nr_entries = E820MAX;
+	set_xen_guest_handle(memmap.buffer, map);
+
+	rc = HYPERVISOR_memory_op(XENMEM_memory_map, &memmap);
+	if (rc < 0)
+		panic("No memory map (%d)\n", rc);
+
+	sanitize_e820_map(map, ARRAY_SIZE(map), &memmap.nr_entries);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < memmap.nr_entries; i++)
+		e820_add_region(map[i].addr, map[i].size, map[i].type);
+
+	memblock_reserve(__pa(xen_start_info->mfn_list),
+			 xen_start_info->pt_base - xen_start_info->mfn_list);
+
+	return "Xen";
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set the bit indicating "nosegneg" library variants should be used.
+ * We only need to bother in pure 32-bit mode; compat 32-bit processes
+ * can have un-truncated segments, so wrapping around is allowed.
+ */
+static void __init fiddle_vdso(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	/*
+	 * This could be called before selected_vdso32 is initialized, so
+	 * just fiddle with both possible images.  vdso_image_32_syscall
+	 * can't be selected, since it only exists on 64-bit systems.
+	 */
+	u32 *mask;
+	mask = vdso_image_32_int80.data +
+		vdso_image_32_int80.sym_VDSO32_NOTE_MASK;
+	*mask |= 1 << VDSO_NOTE_NONEGSEG_BIT;
+	mask = vdso_image_32_sysenter.data +
+		vdso_image_32_sysenter.sym_VDSO32_NOTE_MASK;
+	*mask |= 1 << VDSO_NOTE_NONEGSEG_BIT;
+#endif
+}
+
+static int register_callback(unsigned type, const void *func)
+{
+	struct callback_register callback = {
+		.type = type,
+		.address = XEN_CALLBACK(__KERNEL_CS, func),
+		.flags = CALLBACKF_mask_events,
+	};
+
+	return HYPERVISOR_callback_op(CALLBACKOP_register, &callback);
+}
+
+void xen_enable_sysenter(void)
+{
+	int ret;
+	unsigned sysenter_feature;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	sysenter_feature = X86_FEATURE_SEP;
+#else
+	sysenter_feature = X86_FEATURE_SYSENTER32;
+#endif
+
+	if (!boot_cpu_has(sysenter_feature))
+		return;
+
+	ret = register_callback(CALLBACKTYPE_sysenter, xen_sysenter_target);
+	if(ret != 0)
+		setup_clear_cpu_cap(sysenter_feature);
+}
+
+void xen_enable_syscall(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = register_callback(CALLBACKTYPE_syscall, xen_syscall_target);
+	if (ret != 0) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to set syscall callback: %d\n", ret);
+		/* Pretty fatal; 64-bit userspace has no other
+		   mechanism for syscalls. */
+	}
+
+	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SYSCALL32)) {
+		ret = register_callback(CALLBACKTYPE_syscall32,
+					xen_syscall32_target);
+		if (ret != 0)
+			setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SYSCALL32);
+	}
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+}
+
+void __init xen_pvmmu_arch_setup(void)
+{
+	HYPERVISOR_vm_assist(VMASST_CMD_enable, VMASST_TYPE_4gb_segments);
+	HYPERVISOR_vm_assist(VMASST_CMD_enable, VMASST_TYPE_writable_pagetables);
+
+	HYPERVISOR_vm_assist(VMASST_CMD_enable,
+			     VMASST_TYPE_pae_extended_cr3);
+
+	if (register_callback(CALLBACKTYPE_event, xen_hypervisor_callback) ||
+	    register_callback(CALLBACKTYPE_failsafe, xen_failsafe_callback))
+		BUG();
+
+	xen_enable_sysenter();
+	xen_enable_syscall();
+}
+
+/* This function is not called for HVM domains */
+void __init xen_arch_setup(void)
+{
+	xen_panic_handler_init();
+	if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
+		xen_pvmmu_arch_setup();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
+	if (!(xen_start_info->flags & SIF_INITDOMAIN)) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "ACPI in unprivileged domain disabled\n");
+		disable_acpi();
+	}
+#endif
+
+	memcpy(boot_command_line, xen_start_info->cmd_line,
+	       MAX_GUEST_CMDLINE > COMMAND_LINE_SIZE ?
+	       COMMAND_LINE_SIZE : MAX_GUEST_CMDLINE);
+
+	/* Set up idle, making sure it calls safe_halt() pvop */
+	disable_cpuidle();
+	disable_cpufreq();
+	WARN_ON(xen_set_default_idle());
+	fiddle_vdso();
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
+	numa_off = 1;
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/xen/smp.c b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/smp.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..864843844
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/smp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,780 @@
+/*
+ * Xen SMP support
+ *
+ * This file implements the Xen versions of smp_ops.  SMP under Xen is
+ * very straightforward.  Bringing a CPU up is simply a matter of
+ * loading its initial context and setting it running.
+ *
+ * IPIs are handled through the Xen event mechanism.
+ *
+ * Because virtual CPUs can be scheduled onto any real CPU, there's no
+ * useful topology information for the kernel to make use of.  As a
+ * result, all CPUs are treated as if they're single-core and
+ * single-threaded.
+ */
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/irq_work.h>
+#include <linux/tick.h>
+
+#include <asm/paravirt.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/cpu.h>
+
+#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
+#include <xen/interface/vcpu.h>
+
+#include <asm/xen/interface.h>
+#include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
+
+#include <xen/xen.h>
+#include <xen/page.h>
+#include <xen/events.h>
+
+#include <xen/hvc-console.h>
+#include "xen-ops.h"
+#include "mmu.h"
+#include "smp.h"
+
+cpumask_var_t xen_cpu_initialized_map;
+
+struct xen_common_irq {
+	int irq;
+	char *name;
+};
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct xen_common_irq, xen_resched_irq) = { .irq = -1 };
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct xen_common_irq, xen_callfunc_irq) = { .irq = -1 };
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct xen_common_irq, xen_callfuncsingle_irq) = { .irq = -1 };
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct xen_common_irq, xen_irq_work) = { .irq = -1 };
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct xen_common_irq, xen_debug_irq) = { .irq = -1 };
+
+static irqreturn_t xen_call_function_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
+static irqreturn_t xen_call_function_single_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
+static irqreturn_t xen_irq_work_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
+
+/*
+ * Reschedule call back.
+ */
+static irqreturn_t xen_reschedule_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	inc_irq_stat(irq_resched_count);
+	scheduler_ipi();
+
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static void cpu_bringup(void)
+{
+	int cpu;
+
+	cpu_init();
+	touch_softlockup_watchdog();
+	preempt_disable();
+
+	/* PVH runs in ring 0 and allows us to do native syscalls. Yay! */
+	if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_supervisor_mode_kernel)) {
+		xen_enable_sysenter();
+		xen_enable_syscall();
+	}
+	cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	smp_store_cpu_info(cpu);
+	cpu_data(cpu).x86_max_cores = 1;
+	set_cpu_sibling_map(cpu);
+
+	xen_setup_cpu_clockevents();
+
+	notify_cpu_starting(cpu);
+
+	set_cpu_online(cpu, true);
+
+	cpu_set_state_online(cpu);  /* Implies full memory barrier. */
+
+	/* We can take interrupts now: we're officially "up". */
+	local_irq_enable();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Note: cpu parameter is only relevant for PVH. The reason for passing it
+ * is we can't do smp_processor_id until the percpu segments are loaded, for
+ * which we need the cpu number! So we pass it in rdi as first parameter.
+ */
+asmlinkage __visible void cpu_bringup_and_idle(int cpu)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PVH
+	if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap) &&
+	    xen_feature(XENFEAT_supervisor_mode_kernel))
+		xen_pvh_secondary_vcpu_init(cpu);
+#endif
+	cpu_bringup();
+	cpu_startup_entry(CPUHP_ONLINE);
+}
+
+static void xen_smp_intr_free(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	if (per_cpu(xen_resched_irq, cpu).irq >= 0) {
+		unbind_from_irqhandler(per_cpu(xen_resched_irq, cpu).irq, NULL);
+		per_cpu(xen_resched_irq, cpu).irq = -1;
+		kfree(per_cpu(xen_resched_irq, cpu).name);
+		per_cpu(xen_resched_irq, cpu).name = NULL;
+	}
+	if (per_cpu(xen_callfunc_irq, cpu).irq >= 0) {
+		unbind_from_irqhandler(per_cpu(xen_callfunc_irq, cpu).irq, NULL);
+		per_cpu(xen_callfunc_irq, cpu).irq = -1;
+		kfree(per_cpu(xen_callfunc_irq, cpu).name);
+		per_cpu(xen_callfunc_irq, cpu).name = NULL;
+	}
+	if (per_cpu(xen_debug_irq, cpu).irq >= 0) {
+		unbind_from_irqhandler(per_cpu(xen_debug_irq, cpu).irq, NULL);
+		per_cpu(xen_debug_irq, cpu).irq = -1;
+		kfree(per_cpu(xen_debug_irq, cpu).name);
+		per_cpu(xen_debug_irq, cpu).name = NULL;
+	}
+	if (per_cpu(xen_callfuncsingle_irq, cpu).irq >= 0) {
+		unbind_from_irqhandler(per_cpu(xen_callfuncsingle_irq, cpu).irq,
+				       NULL);
+		per_cpu(xen_callfuncsingle_irq, cpu).irq = -1;
+		kfree(per_cpu(xen_callfuncsingle_irq, cpu).name);
+		per_cpu(xen_callfuncsingle_irq, cpu).name = NULL;
+	}
+	if (xen_hvm_domain())
+		return;
+
+	if (per_cpu(xen_irq_work, cpu).irq >= 0) {
+		unbind_from_irqhandler(per_cpu(xen_irq_work, cpu).irq, NULL);
+		per_cpu(xen_irq_work, cpu).irq = -1;
+		kfree(per_cpu(xen_irq_work, cpu).name);
+		per_cpu(xen_irq_work, cpu).name = NULL;
+	}
+};
+static int xen_smp_intr_init(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	int rc;
+	char *resched_name, *callfunc_name, *debug_name;
+
+	resched_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "resched%d", cpu);
+	rc = bind_ipi_to_irqhandler(XEN_RESCHEDULE_VECTOR,
+				    cpu,
+				    xen_reschedule_interrupt,
+				    IRQF_PERCPU|IRQF_NOBALANCING,
+				    resched_name,
+				    NULL);
+	if (rc < 0)
+		goto fail;
+	per_cpu(xen_resched_irq, cpu).irq = rc;
+	per_cpu(xen_resched_irq, cpu).name = resched_name;
+
+	callfunc_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "callfunc%d", cpu);
+	rc = bind_ipi_to_irqhandler(XEN_CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR,
+				    cpu,
+				    xen_call_function_interrupt,
+				    IRQF_PERCPU|IRQF_NOBALANCING,
+				    callfunc_name,
+				    NULL);
+	if (rc < 0)
+		goto fail;
+	per_cpu(xen_callfunc_irq, cpu).irq = rc;
+	per_cpu(xen_callfunc_irq, cpu).name = callfunc_name;
+
+	debug_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "debug%d", cpu);
+	rc = bind_virq_to_irqhandler(VIRQ_DEBUG, cpu, xen_debug_interrupt,
+				     IRQF_PERCPU | IRQF_NOBALANCING,
+				     debug_name, NULL);
+	if (rc < 0)
+		goto fail;
+	per_cpu(xen_debug_irq, cpu).irq = rc;
+	per_cpu(xen_debug_irq, cpu).name = debug_name;
+
+	callfunc_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "callfuncsingle%d", cpu);
+	rc = bind_ipi_to_irqhandler(XEN_CALL_FUNCTION_SINGLE_VECTOR,
+				    cpu,
+				    xen_call_function_single_interrupt,
+				    IRQF_PERCPU|IRQF_NOBALANCING,
+				    callfunc_name,
+				    NULL);
+	if (rc < 0)
+		goto fail;
+	per_cpu(xen_callfuncsingle_irq, cpu).irq = rc;
+	per_cpu(xen_callfuncsingle_irq, cpu).name = callfunc_name;
+
+	/*
+	 * The IRQ worker on PVHVM goes through the native path and uses the
+	 * IPI mechanism.
+	 */
+	if (xen_hvm_domain())
+		return 0;
+
+	callfunc_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "irqwork%d", cpu);
+	rc = bind_ipi_to_irqhandler(XEN_IRQ_WORK_VECTOR,
+				    cpu,
+				    xen_irq_work_interrupt,
+				    IRQF_PERCPU|IRQF_NOBALANCING,
+				    callfunc_name,
+				    NULL);
+	if (rc < 0)
+		goto fail;
+	per_cpu(xen_irq_work, cpu).irq = rc;
+	per_cpu(xen_irq_work, cpu).name = callfunc_name;
+
+	return 0;
+
+ fail:
+	xen_smp_intr_free(cpu);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static void __init xen_fill_possible_map(void)
+{
+	int i, rc;
+
+	if (xen_initial_domain())
+		return;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++) {
+		rc = HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_is_up, i, NULL);
+		if (rc >= 0) {
+			num_processors++;
+			set_cpu_possible(i, true);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static void __init xen_filter_cpu_maps(void)
+{
+	int i, rc;
+	unsigned int subtract = 0;
+
+	if (!xen_initial_domain())
+		return;
+
+	num_processors = 0;
+	disabled_cpus = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++) {
+		rc = HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_is_up, i, NULL);
+		if (rc >= 0) {
+			num_processors++;
+			set_cpu_possible(i, true);
+		} else {
+			set_cpu_possible(i, false);
+			set_cpu_present(i, false);
+			subtract++;
+		}
+	}
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+	/* This is akin to using 'nr_cpus' on the Linux command line.
+	 * Which is OK as when we use 'dom0_max_vcpus=X' we can only
+	 * have up to X, while nr_cpu_ids is greater than X. This
+	 * normally is not a problem, except when CPU hotplugging
+	 * is involved and then there might be more than X CPUs
+	 * in the guest - which will not work as there is no
+	 * hypercall to expand the max number of VCPUs an already
+	 * running guest has. So cap it up to X. */
+	if (subtract)
+		nr_cpu_ids = nr_cpu_ids - subtract;
+#endif
+
+}
+
+static void __init xen_smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
+{
+	BUG_ON(smp_processor_id() != 0);
+	native_smp_prepare_boot_cpu();
+
+	if (xen_pv_domain()) {
+		if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_writable_page_tables))
+			/* We've switched to the "real" per-cpu gdt, so make
+			 * sure the old memory can be recycled. */
+			make_lowmem_page_readwrite(xen_initial_gdt);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+		/*
+		 * Xen starts us with XEN_FLAT_RING1_DS, but linux code
+		 * expects __USER_DS
+		 */
+		loadsegment(ds, __USER_DS);
+		loadsegment(es, __USER_DS);
+#endif
+
+		xen_filter_cpu_maps();
+		xen_setup_vcpu_info_placement();
+	}
+	/*
+	 * The alternative logic (which patches the unlock/lock) runs before
+	 * the smp bootup up code is activated. Hence we need to set this up
+	 * the core kernel is being patched. Otherwise we will have only
+	 * modules patched but not core code.
+	 */
+	xen_init_spinlocks();
+}
+
+static void __init xen_smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
+{
+	unsigned cpu;
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	if (skip_ioapic_setup) {
+		char *m = (max_cpus == 0) ?
+			"The nosmp parameter is incompatible with Xen; " \
+			"use Xen dom0_max_vcpus=1 parameter" :
+			"The noapic parameter is incompatible with Xen";
+
+		xen_raw_printk(m);
+		panic(m);
+	}
+	xen_init_lock_cpu(0);
+
+	smp_store_boot_cpu_info();
+	cpu_data(0).x86_max_cores = 1;
+
+	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
+		zalloc_cpumask_var(&per_cpu(cpu_sibling_map, i), GFP_KERNEL);
+		zalloc_cpumask_var(&per_cpu(cpu_core_map, i), GFP_KERNEL);
+		zalloc_cpumask_var(&per_cpu(cpu_llc_shared_map, i), GFP_KERNEL);
+	}
+	set_cpu_sibling_map(0);
+
+	if (xen_smp_intr_init(0))
+		BUG();
+
+	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&xen_cpu_initialized_map, GFP_KERNEL))
+		panic("could not allocate xen_cpu_initialized_map\n");
+
+	cpumask_copy(xen_cpu_initialized_map, cpumask_of(0));
+
+	/* Restrict the possible_map according to max_cpus. */
+	while ((num_possible_cpus() > 1) && (num_possible_cpus() > max_cpus)) {
+		for (cpu = nr_cpu_ids - 1; !cpu_possible(cpu); cpu--)
+			continue;
+		set_cpu_possible(cpu, false);
+	}
+
+	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+		set_cpu_present(cpu, true);
+}
+
+static int
+cpu_initialize_context(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle)
+{
+	struct vcpu_guest_context *ctxt;
+	struct desc_struct *gdt;
+	unsigned long gdt_mfn;
+
+	/* used to tell cpu_init() that it can proceed with initialization */
+	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cpu_callout_mask);
+	if (cpumask_test_and_set_cpu(cpu, xen_cpu_initialized_map))
+		return 0;
+
+	ctxt = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctxt), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (ctxt == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	/* Note: PVH is not yet supported on x86_32. */
+	ctxt->user_regs.fs = __KERNEL_PERCPU;
+	ctxt->user_regs.gs = __KERNEL_STACK_CANARY;
+#endif
+	memset(&ctxt->fpu_ctxt, 0, sizeof(ctxt->fpu_ctxt));
+
+	if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) {
+		ctxt->user_regs.eip = (unsigned long)cpu_bringup_and_idle;
+		ctxt->flags = VGCF_IN_KERNEL;
+		ctxt->user_regs.eflags = 0x1000; /* IOPL_RING1 */
+		ctxt->user_regs.ds = __USER_DS;
+		ctxt->user_regs.es = __USER_DS;
+		ctxt->user_regs.ss = __KERNEL_DS;
+
+		xen_copy_trap_info(ctxt->trap_ctxt);
+
+		ctxt->ldt_ents = 0;
+
+		BUG_ON((unsigned long)gdt & ~PAGE_MASK);
+
+		gdt_mfn = arbitrary_virt_to_mfn(gdt);
+		make_lowmem_page_readonly(gdt);
+		make_lowmem_page_readonly(mfn_to_virt(gdt_mfn));
+
+		ctxt->gdt_frames[0] = gdt_mfn;
+		ctxt->gdt_ents      = GDT_ENTRIES;
+
+		ctxt->kernel_ss = __KERNEL_DS;
+		ctxt->kernel_sp = idle->thread.sp0;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+		ctxt->event_callback_cs     = __KERNEL_CS;
+		ctxt->failsafe_callback_cs  = __KERNEL_CS;
+#else
+		ctxt->gs_base_kernel = per_cpu_offset(cpu);
+#endif
+		ctxt->event_callback_eip    =
+					(unsigned long)xen_hypervisor_callback;
+		ctxt->failsafe_callback_eip =
+					(unsigned long)xen_failsafe_callback;
+		ctxt->user_regs.cs = __KERNEL_CS;
+		per_cpu(xen_cr3, cpu) = __pa(swapper_pg_dir);
+	}
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PVH
+	else {
+		/*
+		 * The vcpu comes on kernel page tables which have the NX pte
+		 * bit set. This means before DS/SS is touched, NX in
+		 * EFER must be set. Hence the following assembly glue code.
+		 */
+		ctxt->user_regs.eip = (unsigned long)xen_pvh_early_cpu_init;
+		ctxt->user_regs.rdi = cpu;
+		ctxt->user_regs.rsi = true;  /* entry == true */
+	}
+#endif
+	ctxt->user_regs.esp = idle->thread.sp0 - sizeof(struct pt_regs);
+	ctxt->ctrlreg[3] = xen_pfn_to_cr3(virt_to_mfn(swapper_pg_dir));
+	if (HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_initialise, cpu, ctxt))
+		BUG();
+
+	kfree(ctxt);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int xen_cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle)
+{
+	int rc;
+
+	common_cpu_up(cpu, idle);
+
+	xen_setup_runstate_info(cpu);
+	xen_setup_timer(cpu);
+	xen_init_lock_cpu(cpu);
+
+	/*
+	 * PV VCPUs are always successfully taken down (see 'while' loop
+	 * in xen_cpu_die()), so -EBUSY is an error.
+	 */
+	rc = cpu_check_up_prepare(cpu);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+
+	/* make sure interrupts start blocked */
+	per_cpu(xen_vcpu, cpu)->evtchn_upcall_mask = 1;
+
+	rc = cpu_initialize_context(cpu, idle);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+
+	rc = xen_smp_intr_init(cpu);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+
+	rc = HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_up, cpu, NULL);
+	BUG_ON(rc);
+
+	while (cpu_report_state(cpu) != CPU_ONLINE)
+		HYPERVISOR_sched_op(SCHEDOP_yield, NULL);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void xen_smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus)
+{
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+static int xen_cpu_disable(void)
+{
+	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	if (cpu == 0)
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	cpu_disable_common();
+
+	load_cr3(swapper_pg_dir);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void xen_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	while (xen_pv_domain() && HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_is_up, cpu, NULL)) {
+		__set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
+		schedule_timeout(HZ/10);
+	}
+
+	if (common_cpu_die(cpu) == 0) {
+		xen_smp_intr_free(cpu);
+		xen_uninit_lock_cpu(cpu);
+		xen_teardown_timer(cpu);
+	}
+}
+
+static void xen_play_dead(void) /* used only with HOTPLUG_CPU */
+{
+	play_dead_common();
+	HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_down, smp_processor_id(), NULL);
+	cpu_bringup();
+	/*
+	 * commit 4b0c0f294 (tick: Cleanup NOHZ per cpu data on cpu down)
+	 * clears certain data that the cpu_idle loop (which called us
+	 * and that we return from) expects. The only way to get that
+	 * data back is to call:
+	 */
+	tick_nohz_idle_enter();
+}
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
+static int xen_cpu_disable(void)
+{
+	return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static void xen_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	BUG();
+}
+
+static void xen_play_dead(void)
+{
+	BUG();
+}
+
+#endif
+static void stop_self(void *v)
+{
+	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+	/* make sure we're not pinning something down */
+	load_cr3(swapper_pg_dir);
+	/* should set up a minimal gdt */
+
+	set_cpu_online(cpu, false);
+
+	HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_down, cpu, NULL);
+	BUG();
+}
+
+static void xen_stop_other_cpus(int wait)
+{
+	smp_call_function(stop_self, NULL, wait);
+}
+
+static void xen_smp_send_reschedule(int cpu)
+{
+	xen_send_IPI_one(cpu, XEN_RESCHEDULE_VECTOR);
+}
+
+static void __xen_send_IPI_mask(const struct cpumask *mask,
+			      int vector)
+{
+	unsigned cpu;
+
+	for_each_cpu_and(cpu, mask, cpu_online_mask)
+		xen_send_IPI_one(cpu, vector);
+}
+
+static void xen_smp_send_call_function_ipi(const struct cpumask *mask)
+{
+	int cpu;
+
+	__xen_send_IPI_mask(mask, XEN_CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR);
+
+	/* Make sure other vcpus get a chance to run if they need to. */
+	for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) {
+		if (xen_vcpu_stolen(cpu)) {
+			HYPERVISOR_sched_op(SCHEDOP_yield, NULL);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static void xen_smp_send_call_function_single_ipi(int cpu)
+{
+	__xen_send_IPI_mask(cpumask_of(cpu),
+			  XEN_CALL_FUNCTION_SINGLE_VECTOR);
+}
+
+static inline int xen_map_vector(int vector)
+{
+	int xen_vector;
+
+	switch (vector) {
+	case RESCHEDULE_VECTOR:
+		xen_vector = XEN_RESCHEDULE_VECTOR;
+		break;
+	case CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR:
+		xen_vector = XEN_CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR;
+		break;
+	case CALL_FUNCTION_SINGLE_VECTOR:
+		xen_vector = XEN_CALL_FUNCTION_SINGLE_VECTOR;
+		break;
+	case IRQ_WORK_VECTOR:
+		xen_vector = XEN_IRQ_WORK_VECTOR;
+		break;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	case NMI_VECTOR:
+	case APIC_DM_NMI: /* Some use that instead of NMI_VECTOR */
+		xen_vector = XEN_NMI_VECTOR;
+		break;
+#endif
+	default:
+		xen_vector = -1;
+		printk(KERN_ERR "xen: vector 0x%x is not implemented\n",
+			vector);
+	}
+
+	return xen_vector;
+}
+
+void xen_send_IPI_mask(const struct cpumask *mask,
+			      int vector)
+{
+	int xen_vector = xen_map_vector(vector);
+
+	if (xen_vector >= 0)
+		__xen_send_IPI_mask(mask, xen_vector);
+}
+
+void xen_send_IPI_all(int vector)
+{
+	int xen_vector = xen_map_vector(vector);
+
+	if (xen_vector >= 0)
+		__xen_send_IPI_mask(cpu_online_mask, xen_vector);
+}
+
+void xen_send_IPI_self(int vector)
+{
+	int xen_vector = xen_map_vector(vector);
+
+	if (xen_vector >= 0)
+		xen_send_IPI_one(smp_processor_id(), xen_vector);
+}
+
+void xen_send_IPI_mask_allbutself(const struct cpumask *mask,
+				int vector)
+{
+	unsigned cpu;
+	unsigned int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	int xen_vector = xen_map_vector(vector);
+
+	if (!(num_online_cpus() > 1) || (xen_vector < 0))
+		return;
+
+	for_each_cpu_and(cpu, mask, cpu_online_mask) {
+		if (this_cpu == cpu)
+			continue;
+
+		xen_send_IPI_one(cpu, xen_vector);
+	}
+}
+
+void xen_send_IPI_allbutself(int vector)
+{
+	xen_send_IPI_mask_allbutself(cpu_online_mask, vector);
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t xen_call_function_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	irq_enter();
+	generic_smp_call_function_interrupt();
+	inc_irq_stat(irq_call_count);
+	irq_exit();
+
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t xen_call_function_single_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	irq_enter();
+	generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt();
+	inc_irq_stat(irq_call_count);
+	irq_exit();
+
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t xen_irq_work_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	irq_enter();
+	irq_work_run();
+	inc_irq_stat(apic_irq_work_irqs);
+	irq_exit();
+
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static const struct smp_ops xen_smp_ops __initconst = {
+	.smp_prepare_boot_cpu = xen_smp_prepare_boot_cpu,
+	.smp_prepare_cpus = xen_smp_prepare_cpus,
+	.smp_cpus_done = xen_smp_cpus_done,
+
+	.cpu_up = xen_cpu_up,
+	.cpu_die = xen_cpu_die,
+	.cpu_disable = xen_cpu_disable,
+	.play_dead = xen_play_dead,
+
+	.stop_other_cpus = xen_stop_other_cpus,
+	.smp_send_reschedule = xen_smp_send_reschedule,
+
+	.send_call_func_ipi = xen_smp_send_call_function_ipi,
+	.send_call_func_single_ipi = xen_smp_send_call_function_single_ipi,
+};
+
+void __init xen_smp_init(void)
+{
+	smp_ops = xen_smp_ops;
+	xen_fill_possible_map();
+}
+
+static void __init xen_hvm_smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
+{
+	native_smp_prepare_cpus(max_cpus);
+	WARN_ON(xen_smp_intr_init(0));
+
+	xen_init_lock_cpu(0);
+}
+
+static int xen_hvm_cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *tidle)
+{
+	int rc;
+
+	/*
+	 * This can happen if CPU was offlined earlier and
+	 * offlining timed out in common_cpu_die().
+	 */
+	if (cpu_report_state(cpu) == CPU_DEAD_FROZEN) {
+		xen_smp_intr_free(cpu);
+		xen_uninit_lock_cpu(cpu);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * xen_smp_intr_init() needs to run before native_cpu_up()
+	 * so that IPI vectors are set up on the booting CPU before
+	 * it is marked online in native_cpu_up().
+	*/
+	rc = xen_smp_intr_init(cpu);
+	WARN_ON(rc);
+	if (!rc)
+		rc =  native_cpu_up(cpu, tidle);
+
+	/*
+	 * We must initialize the slowpath CPU kicker _after_ the native
+	 * path has executed. If we initialized it before none of the
+	 * unlocker IPI kicks would reach the booting CPU as the booting
+	 * CPU had not set itself 'online' in cpu_online_mask. That mask
+	 * is checked when IPIs are sent (on HVM at least).
+	 */
+	xen_init_lock_cpu(cpu);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+void __init xen_hvm_smp_init(void)
+{
+	if (!xen_have_vector_callback)
+		return;
+	smp_ops.smp_prepare_cpus = xen_hvm_smp_prepare_cpus;
+	smp_ops.smp_send_reschedule = xen_smp_send_reschedule;
+	smp_ops.cpu_up = xen_hvm_cpu_up;
+	smp_ops.cpu_die = xen_cpu_die;
+	smp_ops.send_call_func_ipi = xen_smp_send_call_function_ipi;
+	smp_ops.send_call_func_single_ipi = xen_smp_send_call_function_single_ipi;
+	smp_ops.smp_prepare_boot_cpu = xen_smp_prepare_boot_cpu;
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/xen/smp.h b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/smp.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..963d62a35
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/smp.h
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+#ifndef _XEN_SMP_H
+
+extern void xen_send_IPI_mask(const struct cpumask *mask,
+			      int vector);
+extern void xen_send_IPI_mask_allbutself(const struct cpumask *mask,
+				int vector);
+extern void xen_send_IPI_allbutself(int vector);
+extern void xen_send_IPI_all(int vector);
+extern void xen_send_IPI_self(int vector);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PVH
+extern void xen_pvh_early_cpu_init(int cpu, bool entry);
+#else
+static inline void xen_pvh_early_cpu_init(int cpu, bool entry)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/xen/spinlock.c b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/spinlock.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..956374c1e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/spinlock.c
@@ -0,0 +1,353 @@
+/*
+ * Split spinlock implementation out into its own file, so it can be
+ * compiled in a FTRACE-compatible way.
+ */
+#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/log2.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include <asm/paravirt.h>
+
+#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
+#include <xen/events.h>
+
+#include "xen-ops.h"
+#include "debugfs.h"
+
+enum xen_contention_stat {
+	TAKEN_SLOW,
+	TAKEN_SLOW_PICKUP,
+	TAKEN_SLOW_SPURIOUS,
+	RELEASED_SLOW,
+	RELEASED_SLOW_KICKED,
+	NR_CONTENTION_STATS
+};
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_DEBUG_FS
+#define HISTO_BUCKETS	30
+static struct xen_spinlock_stats
+{
+	u32 contention_stats[NR_CONTENTION_STATS];
+	u32 histo_spin_blocked[HISTO_BUCKETS+1];
+	u64 time_blocked;
+} spinlock_stats;
+
+static u8 zero_stats;
+
+static inline void check_zero(void)
+{
+	u8 ret;
+	u8 old = READ_ONCE(zero_stats);
+	if (unlikely(old)) {
+		ret = cmpxchg(&zero_stats, old, 0);
+		/* This ensures only one fellow resets the stat */
+		if (ret == old)
+			memset(&spinlock_stats, 0, sizeof(spinlock_stats));
+	}
+}
+
+static inline void add_stats(enum xen_contention_stat var, u32 val)
+{
+	check_zero();
+	spinlock_stats.contention_stats[var] += val;
+}
+
+static inline u64 spin_time_start(void)
+{
+	return xen_clocksource_read();
+}
+
+static void __spin_time_accum(u64 delta, u32 *array)
+{
+	unsigned index = ilog2(delta);
+
+	check_zero();
+
+	if (index < HISTO_BUCKETS)
+		array[index]++;
+	else
+		array[HISTO_BUCKETS]++;
+}
+
+static inline void spin_time_accum_blocked(u64 start)
+{
+	u32 delta = xen_clocksource_read() - start;
+
+	__spin_time_accum(delta, spinlock_stats.histo_spin_blocked);
+	spinlock_stats.time_blocked += delta;
+}
+#else  /* !CONFIG_XEN_DEBUG_FS */
+static inline void add_stats(enum xen_contention_stat var, u32 val)
+{
+}
+
+static inline u64 spin_time_start(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void spin_time_accum_blocked(u64 start)
+{
+}
+#endif  /* CONFIG_XEN_DEBUG_FS */
+
+struct xen_lock_waiting {
+	struct arch_spinlock *lock;
+	__ticket_t want;
+};
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, lock_kicker_irq) = -1;
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(char *, irq_name);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct xen_lock_waiting, lock_waiting);
+static cpumask_t waiting_cpus;
+
+static bool xen_pvspin = true;
+__visible void xen_lock_spinning(struct arch_spinlock *lock, __ticket_t want)
+{
+	int irq = __this_cpu_read(lock_kicker_irq);
+	struct xen_lock_waiting *w = this_cpu_ptr(&lock_waiting);
+	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	u64 start;
+	__ticket_t head;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	/* If kicker interrupts not initialized yet, just spin */
+	if (irq == -1)
+		return;
+
+	start = spin_time_start();
+
+	/*
+	 * Make sure an interrupt handler can't upset things in a
+	 * partially setup state.
+	 */
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	/*
+	 * We don't really care if we're overwriting some other
+	 * (lock,want) pair, as that would mean that we're currently
+	 * in an interrupt context, and the outer context had
+	 * interrupts enabled.  That has already kicked the VCPU out
+	 * of xen_poll_irq(), so it will just return spuriously and
+	 * retry with newly setup (lock,want).
+	 *
+	 * The ordering protocol on this is that the "lock" pointer
+	 * may only be set non-NULL if the "want" ticket is correct.
+	 * If we're updating "want", we must first clear "lock".
+	 */
+	w->lock = NULL;
+	smp_wmb();
+	w->want = want;
+	smp_wmb();
+	w->lock = lock;
+
+	/* This uses set_bit, which atomic and therefore a barrier */
+	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &waiting_cpus);
+	add_stats(TAKEN_SLOW, 1);
+
+	/* clear pending */
+	xen_clear_irq_pending(irq);
+
+	/* Only check lock once pending cleared */
+	barrier();
+
+	/*
+	 * Mark entry to slowpath before doing the pickup test to make
+	 * sure we don't deadlock with an unlocker.
+	 */
+	__ticket_enter_slowpath(lock);
+
+	/* make sure enter_slowpath, which is atomic does not cross the read */
+	smp_mb__after_atomic();
+
+	/*
+	 * check again make sure it didn't become free while
+	 * we weren't looking
+	 */
+	head = READ_ONCE(lock->tickets.head);
+	if (__tickets_equal(head, want)) {
+		add_stats(TAKEN_SLOW_PICKUP, 1);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* Allow interrupts while blocked */
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+	/*
+	 * If an interrupt happens here, it will leave the wakeup irq
+	 * pending, which will cause xen_poll_irq() to return
+	 * immediately.
+	 */
+
+	/* Block until irq becomes pending (or perhaps a spurious wakeup) */
+	xen_poll_irq(irq);
+	add_stats(TAKEN_SLOW_SPURIOUS, !xen_test_irq_pending(irq));
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+
+	kstat_incr_irq_this_cpu(irq);
+out:
+	cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &waiting_cpus);
+	w->lock = NULL;
+
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+	spin_time_accum_blocked(start);
+}
+PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(xen_lock_spinning);
+
+static void xen_unlock_kick(struct arch_spinlock *lock, __ticket_t next)
+{
+	int cpu;
+
+	add_stats(RELEASED_SLOW, 1);
+
+	for_each_cpu(cpu, &waiting_cpus) {
+		const struct xen_lock_waiting *w = &per_cpu(lock_waiting, cpu);
+
+		/* Make sure we read lock before want */
+		if (READ_ONCE(w->lock) == lock &&
+		    READ_ONCE(w->want) == next) {
+			add_stats(RELEASED_SLOW_KICKED, 1);
+			xen_send_IPI_one(cpu, XEN_SPIN_UNLOCK_VECTOR);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t dummy_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	BUG();
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+void xen_init_lock_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+	int irq;
+	char *name;
+
+	if (!xen_pvspin)
+		return;
+
+	WARN(per_cpu(lock_kicker_irq, cpu) >= 0, "spinlock on CPU%d exists on IRQ%d!\n",
+	     cpu, per_cpu(lock_kicker_irq, cpu));
+
+	name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "spinlock%d", cpu);
+	irq = bind_ipi_to_irqhandler(XEN_SPIN_UNLOCK_VECTOR,
+				     cpu,
+				     dummy_handler,
+				     IRQF_PERCPU|IRQF_NOBALANCING,
+				     name,
+				     NULL);
+
+	if (irq >= 0) {
+		disable_irq(irq); /* make sure it's never delivered */
+		per_cpu(lock_kicker_irq, cpu) = irq;
+		per_cpu(irq_name, cpu) = name;
+	}
+
+	printk("cpu %d spinlock event irq %d\n", cpu, irq);
+}
+
+void xen_uninit_lock_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+	if (!xen_pvspin)
+		return;
+
+	unbind_from_irqhandler(per_cpu(lock_kicker_irq, cpu), NULL);
+	per_cpu(lock_kicker_irq, cpu) = -1;
+	kfree(per_cpu(irq_name, cpu));
+	per_cpu(irq_name, cpu) = NULL;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Our init of PV spinlocks is split in two init functions due to us
+ * using paravirt patching and jump labels patching and having to do
+ * all of this before SMP code is invoked.
+ *
+ * The paravirt patching needs to be done _before_ the alternative asm code
+ * is started, otherwise we would not patch the core kernel code.
+ */
+void __init xen_init_spinlocks(void)
+{
+
+	if (!xen_pvspin) {
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "xen: PV spinlocks disabled\n");
+		return;
+	}
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "xen: PV spinlocks enabled\n");
+	pv_lock_ops.lock_spinning = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_lock_spinning);
+	pv_lock_ops.unlock_kick = xen_unlock_kick;
+}
+
+/*
+ * While the jump_label init code needs to happend _after_ the jump labels are
+ * enabled and before SMP is started. Hence we use pre-SMP initcall level
+ * init. We cannot do it in xen_init_spinlocks as that is done before
+ * jump labels are activated.
+ */
+static __init int xen_init_spinlocks_jump(void)
+{
+	if (!xen_pvspin)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!xen_domain())
+		return 0;
+
+	static_key_slow_inc(&paravirt_ticketlocks_enabled);
+	return 0;
+}
+early_initcall(xen_init_spinlocks_jump);
+
+static __init int xen_parse_nopvspin(char *arg)
+{
+	xen_pvspin = false;
+	return 0;
+}
+early_param("xen_nopvspin", xen_parse_nopvspin);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_DEBUG_FS
+
+static struct dentry *d_spin_debug;
+
+static int __init xen_spinlock_debugfs(void)
+{
+	struct dentry *d_xen = xen_init_debugfs();
+
+	if (d_xen == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (!xen_pvspin)
+		return 0;
+
+	d_spin_debug = debugfs_create_dir("spinlocks", d_xen);
+
+	debugfs_create_u8("zero_stats", 0644, d_spin_debug, &zero_stats);
+
+	debugfs_create_u32("taken_slow", 0444, d_spin_debug,
+			   &spinlock_stats.contention_stats[TAKEN_SLOW]);
+	debugfs_create_u32("taken_slow_pickup", 0444, d_spin_debug,
+			   &spinlock_stats.contention_stats[TAKEN_SLOW_PICKUP]);
+	debugfs_create_u32("taken_slow_spurious", 0444, d_spin_debug,
+			   &spinlock_stats.contention_stats[TAKEN_SLOW_SPURIOUS]);
+
+	debugfs_create_u32("released_slow", 0444, d_spin_debug,
+			   &spinlock_stats.contention_stats[RELEASED_SLOW]);
+	debugfs_create_u32("released_slow_kicked", 0444, d_spin_debug,
+			   &spinlock_stats.contention_stats[RELEASED_SLOW_KICKED]);
+
+	debugfs_create_u64("time_blocked", 0444, d_spin_debug,
+			   &spinlock_stats.time_blocked);
+
+	debugfs_create_u32_array("histo_blocked", 0444, d_spin_debug,
+				spinlock_stats.histo_spin_blocked, HISTO_BUCKETS + 1);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+fs_initcall(xen_spinlock_debugfs);
+
+#endif	/* CONFIG_XEN_DEBUG_FS */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/xen/suspend.c b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/suspend.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..53b4c0811
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/suspend.c
@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/tick.h>
+
+#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
+#include <xen/grant_table.h>
+#include <xen/events.h>
+
+#include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
+#include <asm/xen/page.h>
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+
+#include "xen-ops.h"
+#include "mmu.h"
+
+static void xen_pv_pre_suspend(void)
+{
+	xen_mm_pin_all();
+
+	xen_start_info->store_mfn = mfn_to_pfn(xen_start_info->store_mfn);
+	xen_start_info->console.domU.mfn =
+		mfn_to_pfn(xen_start_info->console.domU.mfn);
+
+	BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
+
+	HYPERVISOR_shared_info = &xen_dummy_shared_info;
+	if (HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping(fix_to_virt(FIX_PARAVIRT_BOOTMAP),
+					 __pte_ma(0), 0))
+		BUG();
+}
+
+static void xen_hvm_post_suspend(int suspend_cancelled)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PVHVM
+	int cpu;
+	xen_hvm_init_shared_info();
+	xen_callback_vector();
+	xen_unplug_emulated_devices();
+	if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_hvm_safe_pvclock)) {
+		for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+			xen_setup_runstate_info(cpu);
+		}
+	}
+#endif
+}
+
+static void xen_pv_post_suspend(int suspend_cancelled)
+{
+	xen_build_mfn_list_list();
+
+	xen_setup_shared_info();
+
+	if (suspend_cancelled) {
+		xen_start_info->store_mfn =
+			pfn_to_mfn(xen_start_info->store_mfn);
+		xen_start_info->console.domU.mfn =
+			pfn_to_mfn(xen_start_info->console.domU.mfn);
+	} else {
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+		BUG_ON(xen_cpu_initialized_map == NULL);
+		cpumask_copy(xen_cpu_initialized_map, cpu_online_mask);
+#endif
+		xen_vcpu_restore();
+	}
+
+	xen_mm_unpin_all();
+}
+
+void xen_arch_pre_suspend(void)
+{
+    if (xen_pv_domain())
+        xen_pv_pre_suspend();
+}
+
+void xen_arch_post_suspend(int cancelled)
+{
+    if (xen_pv_domain())
+        xen_pv_post_suspend(cancelled);
+    else
+        xen_hvm_post_suspend(cancelled);
+}
+
+static void xen_vcpu_notify_restore(void *data)
+{
+	/* Boot processor notified via generic timekeeping_resume() */
+	if (smp_processor_id() == 0)
+		return;
+
+	tick_resume_local();
+}
+
+static void xen_vcpu_notify_suspend(void *data)
+{
+	tick_suspend_local();
+}
+
+void xen_arch_resume(void)
+{
+	on_each_cpu(xen_vcpu_notify_restore, NULL, 1);
+}
+
+void xen_arch_suspend(void)
+{
+	on_each_cpu(xen_vcpu_notify_suspend, NULL, 1);
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/xen/time.c b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/time.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..55da33b1d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/time.c
@@ -0,0 +1,558 @@
+/*
+ * Xen time implementation.
+ *
+ * This is implemented in terms of a clocksource driver which uses
+ * the hypervisor clock as a nanosecond timebase, and a clockevent
+ * driver which uses the hypervisor's timer mechanism.
+ *
+ * Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>, XenSource Inc, 2007
+ */
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/clocksource.h>
+#include <linux/clockchips.h>
+#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
+#include <linux/math64.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/pvclock_gtod.h>
+
+#include <asm/pvclock.h>
+#include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
+#include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
+
+#include <xen/events.h>
+#include <xen/features.h>
+#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
+#include <xen/interface/vcpu.h>
+
+#include "xen-ops.h"
+
+/* Xen may fire a timer up to this many ns early */
+#define TIMER_SLOP	100000
+#define NS_PER_TICK	(1000000000LL / HZ)
+
+/* runstate info updated by Xen */
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct vcpu_runstate_info, xen_runstate);
+
+/* snapshots of runstate info */
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct vcpu_runstate_info, xen_runstate_snapshot);
+
+/* unused ns of stolen time */
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, xen_residual_stolen);
+
+/* return an consistent snapshot of 64-bit time/counter value */
+static u64 get64(const u64 *p)
+{
+	u64 ret;
+
+	if (BITS_PER_LONG < 64) {
+		u32 *p32 = (u32 *)p;
+		u32 h, l;
+
+		/*
+		 * Read high then low, and then make sure high is
+		 * still the same; this will only loop if low wraps
+		 * and carries into high.
+		 * XXX some clean way to make this endian-proof?
+		 */
+		do {
+			h = p32[1];
+			barrier();
+			l = p32[0];
+			barrier();
+		} while (p32[1] != h);
+
+		ret = (((u64)h) << 32) | l;
+	} else
+		ret = *p;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Runstate accounting
+ */
+static void get_runstate_snapshot(struct vcpu_runstate_info *res)
+{
+	u64 state_time;
+	struct vcpu_runstate_info *state;
+
+	BUG_ON(preemptible());
+
+	state = this_cpu_ptr(&xen_runstate);
+
+	/*
+	 * The runstate info is always updated by the hypervisor on
+	 * the current CPU, so there's no need to use anything
+	 * stronger than a compiler barrier when fetching it.
+	 */
+	do {
+		state_time = get64(&state->state_entry_time);
+		barrier();
+		*res = *state;
+		barrier();
+	} while (get64(&state->state_entry_time) != state_time);
+}
+
+/* return true when a vcpu could run but has no real cpu to run on */
+bool xen_vcpu_stolen(int vcpu)
+{
+	return per_cpu(xen_runstate, vcpu).state == RUNSTATE_runnable;
+}
+
+void xen_setup_runstate_info(int cpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_register_runstate_memory_area area;
+
+	area.addr.v = &per_cpu(xen_runstate, cpu);
+
+	if (HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_register_runstate_memory_area,
+			       cpu, &area))
+		BUG();
+}
+
+static void do_stolen_accounting(void)
+{
+	struct vcpu_runstate_info state;
+	struct vcpu_runstate_info *snap;
+	s64 runnable, offline, stolen;
+	cputime_t ticks;
+
+	get_runstate_snapshot(&state);
+
+	WARN_ON(state.state != RUNSTATE_running);
+
+	snap = this_cpu_ptr(&xen_runstate_snapshot);
+
+	/* work out how much time the VCPU has not been runn*ing*  */
+	runnable = state.time[RUNSTATE_runnable] - snap->time[RUNSTATE_runnable];
+	offline = state.time[RUNSTATE_offline] - snap->time[RUNSTATE_offline];
+
+	*snap = state;
+
+	/* Add the appropriate number of ticks of stolen time,
+	   including any left-overs from last time. */
+	stolen = runnable + offline + __this_cpu_read(xen_residual_stolen);
+
+	if (stolen < 0)
+		stolen = 0;
+
+	ticks = iter_div_u64_rem(stolen, NS_PER_TICK, &stolen);
+	__this_cpu_write(xen_residual_stolen, stolen);
+	account_steal_ticks(ticks);
+}
+
+/* Get the TSC speed from Xen */
+static unsigned long xen_tsc_khz(void)
+{
+	struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *info =
+		&HYPERVISOR_shared_info->vcpu_info[0].time;
+
+	return pvclock_tsc_khz(info);
+}
+
+cycle_t xen_clocksource_read(void)
+{
+        struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src;
+	cycle_t ret;
+
+	preempt_disable_notrace();
+	src = &__this_cpu_read(xen_vcpu)->time;
+	ret = pvclock_clocksource_read(src);
+	preempt_enable_notrace();
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static cycle_t xen_clocksource_get_cycles(struct clocksource *cs)
+{
+	return xen_clocksource_read();
+}
+
+static void xen_read_wallclock(struct timespec *ts)
+{
+	struct shared_info *s = HYPERVISOR_shared_info;
+	struct pvclock_wall_clock *wall_clock = &(s->wc);
+        struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *vcpu_time;
+
+	vcpu_time = &get_cpu_var(xen_vcpu)->time;
+	pvclock_read_wallclock(wall_clock, vcpu_time, ts);
+	put_cpu_var(xen_vcpu);
+}
+
+static void xen_get_wallclock(struct timespec *now)
+{
+	xen_read_wallclock(now);
+}
+
+static int xen_set_wallclock(const struct timespec *now)
+{
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static int xen_pvclock_gtod_notify(struct notifier_block *nb,
+				   unsigned long was_set, void *priv)
+{
+	/* Protected by the calling core code serialization */
+	static struct timespec next_sync;
+
+	struct xen_platform_op op;
+	struct timespec now;
+
+	now = __current_kernel_time();
+
+	/*
+	 * We only take the expensive HV call when the clock was set
+	 * or when the 11 minutes RTC synchronization time elapsed.
+	 */
+	if (!was_set && timespec_compare(&now, &next_sync) < 0)
+		return NOTIFY_OK;
+
+	op.cmd = XENPF_settime;
+	op.u.settime.secs = now.tv_sec;
+	op.u.settime.nsecs = now.tv_nsec;
+	op.u.settime.system_time = xen_clocksource_read();
+
+	(void)HYPERVISOR_dom0_op(&op);
+
+	/*
+	 * Move the next drift compensation time 11 minutes
+	 * ahead. That's emulating the sync_cmos_clock() update for
+	 * the hardware RTC.
+	 */
+	next_sync = now;
+	next_sync.tv_sec += 11 * 60;
+
+	return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block xen_pvclock_gtod_notifier = {
+	.notifier_call = xen_pvclock_gtod_notify,
+};
+
+static struct clocksource xen_clocksource __read_mostly = {
+	.name = "xen",
+	.rating = 400,
+	.read = xen_clocksource_get_cycles,
+	.mask = ~0,
+	.flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
+};
+
+/*
+   Xen clockevent implementation
+
+   Xen has two clockevent implementations:
+
+   The old timer_op one works with all released versions of Xen prior
+   to version 3.0.4.  This version of the hypervisor provides a
+   single-shot timer with nanosecond resolution.  However, sharing the
+   same event channel is a 100Hz tick which is delivered while the
+   vcpu is running.  We don't care about or use this tick, but it will
+   cause the core time code to think the timer fired too soon, and
+   will end up resetting it each time.  It could be filtered, but
+   doing so has complications when the ktime clocksource is not yet
+   the xen clocksource (ie, at boot time).
+
+   The new vcpu_op-based timer interface allows the tick timer period
+   to be changed or turned off.  The tick timer is not useful as a
+   periodic timer because events are only delivered to running vcpus.
+   The one-shot timer can report when a timeout is in the past, so
+   set_next_event is capable of returning -ETIME when appropriate.
+   This interface is used when available.
+*/
+
+
+/*
+  Get a hypervisor absolute time.  In theory we could maintain an
+  offset between the kernel's time and the hypervisor's time, and
+  apply that to a kernel's absolute timeout.  Unfortunately the
+  hypervisor and kernel times can drift even if the kernel is using
+  the Xen clocksource, because ntp can warp the kernel's clocksource.
+*/
+static s64 get_abs_timeout(unsigned long delta)
+{
+	return xen_clocksource_read() + delta;
+}
+
+static void xen_timerop_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
+				 struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+	switch (mode) {
+	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC:
+		/* unsupported */
+		WARN_ON(1);
+		break;
+
+	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT:
+	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_RESUME:
+		break;
+
+	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED:
+	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN:
+		HYPERVISOR_set_timer_op(0);  /* cancel timeout */
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static int xen_timerop_set_next_event(unsigned long delta,
+				      struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+	WARN_ON(evt->mode != CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT);
+
+	if (HYPERVISOR_set_timer_op(get_abs_timeout(delta)) < 0)
+		BUG();
+
+	/* We may have missed the deadline, but there's no real way of
+	   knowing for sure.  If the event was in the past, then we'll
+	   get an immediate interrupt. */
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct clock_event_device xen_timerop_clockevent = {
+	.name = "xen",
+	.features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT,
+
+	.max_delta_ns = 0xffffffff,
+	.min_delta_ns = TIMER_SLOP,
+
+	.mult = 1,
+	.shift = 0,
+	.rating = 500,
+
+	.set_mode = xen_timerop_set_mode,
+	.set_next_event = xen_timerop_set_next_event,
+};
+
+
+
+static void xen_vcpuop_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
+				struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+	switch (mode) {
+	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC:
+		WARN_ON(1);	/* unsupported */
+		break;
+
+	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT:
+		if (HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_stop_periodic_timer, cpu, NULL))
+			BUG();
+		break;
+
+	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED:
+	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN:
+		if (HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_stop_singleshot_timer, cpu, NULL) ||
+		    HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_stop_periodic_timer, cpu, NULL))
+			BUG();
+		break;
+	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_RESUME:
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static int xen_vcpuop_set_next_event(unsigned long delta,
+				     struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	struct vcpu_set_singleshot_timer single;
+	int ret;
+
+	WARN_ON(evt->mode != CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT);
+
+	single.timeout_abs_ns = get_abs_timeout(delta);
+	single.flags = VCPU_SSHOTTMR_future;
+
+	ret = HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_set_singleshot_timer, cpu, &single);
+
+	BUG_ON(ret != 0 && ret != -ETIME);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct clock_event_device xen_vcpuop_clockevent = {
+	.name = "xen",
+	.features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT,
+
+	.max_delta_ns = 0xffffffff,
+	.min_delta_ns = TIMER_SLOP,
+
+	.mult = 1,
+	.shift = 0,
+	.rating = 500,
+
+	.set_mode = xen_vcpuop_set_mode,
+	.set_next_event = xen_vcpuop_set_next_event,
+};
+
+static const struct clock_event_device *xen_clockevent =
+	&xen_timerop_clockevent;
+
+struct xen_clock_event_device {
+	struct clock_event_device evt;
+	char name[16];
+};
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct xen_clock_event_device, xen_clock_events) = { .evt.irq = -1 };
+
+static irqreturn_t xen_timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	struct clock_event_device *evt = this_cpu_ptr(&xen_clock_events.evt);
+	irqreturn_t ret;
+
+	ret = IRQ_NONE;
+	if (evt->event_handler) {
+		evt->event_handler(evt);
+		ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
+	}
+
+	do_stolen_accounting();
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+void xen_teardown_timer(int cpu)
+{
+	struct clock_event_device *evt;
+	BUG_ON(cpu == 0);
+	evt = &per_cpu(xen_clock_events, cpu).evt;
+
+	if (evt->irq >= 0) {
+		unbind_from_irqhandler(evt->irq, NULL);
+		evt->irq = -1;
+	}
+}
+
+void xen_setup_timer(int cpu)
+{
+	struct xen_clock_event_device *xevt = &per_cpu(xen_clock_events, cpu);
+	struct clock_event_device *evt = &xevt->evt;
+	int irq;
+
+	WARN(evt->irq >= 0, "IRQ%d for CPU%d is already allocated\n", evt->irq, cpu);
+	if (evt->irq >= 0)
+		xen_teardown_timer(cpu);
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "installing Xen timer for CPU %d\n", cpu);
+
+	snprintf(xevt->name, sizeof(xevt->name), "timer%d", cpu);
+
+	irq = bind_virq_to_irqhandler(VIRQ_TIMER, cpu, xen_timer_interrupt,
+				      IRQF_PERCPU|IRQF_NOBALANCING|IRQF_TIMER|
+				      IRQF_FORCE_RESUME|IRQF_EARLY_RESUME,
+				      xevt->name, NULL);
+	(void)xen_set_irq_priority(irq, XEN_IRQ_PRIORITY_MAX);
+
+	memcpy(evt, xen_clockevent, sizeof(*evt));
+
+	evt->cpumask = cpumask_of(cpu);
+	evt->irq = irq;
+}
+
+
+void xen_setup_cpu_clockevents(void)
+{
+	clockevents_register_device(this_cpu_ptr(&xen_clock_events.evt));
+}
+
+void xen_timer_resume(void)
+{
+	int cpu;
+
+	pvclock_resume();
+
+	if (xen_clockevent != &xen_vcpuop_clockevent)
+		return;
+
+	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+		if (HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_stop_periodic_timer, cpu, NULL))
+			BUG();
+	}
+}
+
+static const struct pv_time_ops xen_time_ops __initconst = {
+	.sched_clock = xen_clocksource_read,
+};
+
+static void __init xen_time_init(void)
+{
+	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	struct timespec tp;
+
+	/* As Dom0 is never moved, no penalty on using TSC there */
+	if (xen_initial_domain())
+		xen_clocksource.rating = 275;
+
+	clocksource_register_hz(&xen_clocksource, NSEC_PER_SEC);
+
+	if (HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_stop_periodic_timer, cpu, NULL) == 0) {
+		/* Successfully turned off 100Hz tick, so we have the
+		   vcpuop-based timer interface */
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "Xen: using vcpuop timer interface\n");
+		xen_clockevent = &xen_vcpuop_clockevent;
+	}
+
+	/* Set initial system time with full resolution */
+	xen_read_wallclock(&tp);
+	do_settimeofday(&tp);
+
+	setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_TSC);
+
+	xen_setup_runstate_info(cpu);
+	xen_setup_timer(cpu);
+	xen_setup_cpu_clockevents();
+
+	if (xen_initial_domain())
+		pvclock_gtod_register_notifier(&xen_pvclock_gtod_notifier);
+}
+
+void __init xen_init_time_ops(void)
+{
+	pv_time_ops = xen_time_ops;
+
+	x86_init.timers.timer_init = xen_time_init;
+	x86_init.timers.setup_percpu_clockev = x86_init_noop;
+	x86_cpuinit.setup_percpu_clockev = x86_init_noop;
+
+	x86_platform.calibrate_tsc = xen_tsc_khz;
+	x86_platform.get_wallclock = xen_get_wallclock;
+	/* Dom0 uses the native method to set the hardware RTC. */
+	if (!xen_initial_domain())
+		x86_platform.set_wallclock = xen_set_wallclock;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PVHVM
+static void xen_hvm_setup_cpu_clockevents(void)
+{
+	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	xen_setup_runstate_info(cpu);
+	/*
+	 * xen_setup_timer(cpu) - snprintf is bad in atomic context. Hence
+	 * doing it xen_hvm_cpu_notify (which gets called by smp_init during
+	 * early bootup and also during CPU hotplug events).
+	 */
+	xen_setup_cpu_clockevents();
+}
+
+void __init xen_hvm_init_time_ops(void)
+{
+	/* vector callback is needed otherwise we cannot receive interrupts
+	 * on cpu > 0 and at this point we don't know how many cpus are
+	 * available */
+	if (!xen_have_vector_callback)
+		return;
+	if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_hvm_safe_pvclock)) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "Xen doesn't support pvclock on HVM,"
+				"disable pv timer\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	pv_time_ops = xen_time_ops;
+	x86_init.timers.setup_percpu_clockev = xen_time_init;
+	x86_cpuinit.setup_percpu_clockev = xen_hvm_setup_cpu_clockevents;
+
+	x86_platform.calibrate_tsc = xen_tsc_khz;
+	x86_platform.get_wallclock = xen_get_wallclock;
+	x86_platform.set_wallclock = xen_set_wallclock;
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/xen/trace.c b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/trace.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a702ec2f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/trace.c
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+#include <linux/ftrace.h>
+#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
+#include <xen/interface/xen-mca.h>
+
+#define HYPERCALL(x)	[__HYPERVISOR_##x] = "("#x")",
+static const char *xen_hypercall_names[] = {
+#include <asm/xen-hypercalls.h>
+};
+#undef HYPERCALL
+
+static const char *xen_hypercall_name(unsigned op)
+{
+	if (op < ARRAY_SIZE(xen_hypercall_names) && xen_hypercall_names[op] != NULL)
+		return xen_hypercall_names[op];
+
+	return "";
+}
+
+#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
+#include <trace/events/xen.h>
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/xen/vdso.h b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/vdso.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..861fedfe5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/vdso.h
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+/* Bit used for the pseudo-hwcap for non-negative segments.  We use
+   bit 1 to avoid bugs in some versions of glibc when bit 0 is
+   used; the choice is otherwise arbitrary. */
+#define VDSO_NOTE_NONEGSEG_BIT	1
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/xen/vga.c b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/vga.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6722e3733
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/vga.c
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+#include <linux/screen_info.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+
+#include <asm/bootparam.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+
+#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
+
+#include "xen-ops.h"
+
+void __init xen_init_vga(const struct dom0_vga_console_info *info, size_t size)
+{
+	struct screen_info *screen_info = &boot_params.screen_info;
+
+	/* This is drawn from a dump from vgacon:startup in
+	 * standard Linux. */
+	screen_info->orig_video_mode = 3;
+	screen_info->orig_video_isVGA = 1;
+	screen_info->orig_video_lines = 25;
+	screen_info->orig_video_cols = 80;
+	screen_info->orig_video_ega_bx = 3;
+	screen_info->orig_video_points = 16;
+	screen_info->orig_y = screen_info->orig_video_lines - 1;
+
+	switch (info->video_type) {
+	case XEN_VGATYPE_TEXT_MODE_3:
+		if (size < offsetof(struct dom0_vga_console_info, u.text_mode_3)
+		    + sizeof(info->u.text_mode_3))
+			break;
+		screen_info->orig_video_lines = info->u.text_mode_3.rows;
+		screen_info->orig_video_cols = info->u.text_mode_3.columns;
+		screen_info->orig_x = info->u.text_mode_3.cursor_x;
+		screen_info->orig_y = info->u.text_mode_3.cursor_y;
+		screen_info->orig_video_points =
+			info->u.text_mode_3.font_height;
+		break;
+
+	case XEN_VGATYPE_EFI_LFB:
+	case XEN_VGATYPE_VESA_LFB:
+		if (size < offsetof(struct dom0_vga_console_info,
+				    u.vesa_lfb.gbl_caps))
+			break;
+		screen_info->orig_video_isVGA = VIDEO_TYPE_VLFB;
+		screen_info->lfb_width = info->u.vesa_lfb.width;
+		screen_info->lfb_height = info->u.vesa_lfb.height;
+		screen_info->lfb_depth = info->u.vesa_lfb.bits_per_pixel;
+		screen_info->lfb_base = info->u.vesa_lfb.lfb_base;
+		screen_info->lfb_size = info->u.vesa_lfb.lfb_size;
+		screen_info->lfb_linelength = info->u.vesa_lfb.bytes_per_line;
+		screen_info->red_size = info->u.vesa_lfb.red_size;
+		screen_info->red_pos = info->u.vesa_lfb.red_pos;
+		screen_info->green_size = info->u.vesa_lfb.green_size;
+		screen_info->green_pos = info->u.vesa_lfb.green_pos;
+		screen_info->blue_size = info->u.vesa_lfb.blue_size;
+		screen_info->blue_pos = info->u.vesa_lfb.blue_pos;
+		screen_info->rsvd_size = info->u.vesa_lfb.rsvd_size;
+		screen_info->rsvd_pos = info->u.vesa_lfb.rsvd_pos;
+
+		if (info->video_type == XEN_VGATYPE_EFI_LFB) {
+			screen_info->orig_video_isVGA = VIDEO_TYPE_EFI;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		if (size >= offsetof(struct dom0_vga_console_info,
+				     u.vesa_lfb.gbl_caps)
+		    + sizeof(info->u.vesa_lfb.gbl_caps))
+			screen_info->capabilities = info->u.vesa_lfb.gbl_caps;
+		if (size >= offsetof(struct dom0_vga_console_info,
+				     u.vesa_lfb.mode_attrs)
+		    + sizeof(info->u.vesa_lfb.mode_attrs))
+			screen_info->vesa_attributes = info->u.vesa_lfb.mode_attrs;
+		break;
+	}
+}
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/xen/xen-asm.S b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/xen-asm.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3e45aa000
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/xen-asm.S
@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+/*
+ * Asm versions of Xen pv-ops, suitable for either direct use or
+ * inlining.  The inline versions are the same as the direct-use
+ * versions, with the pre- and post-amble chopped off.
+ *
+ * This code is encoded for size rather than absolute efficiency, with
+ * a view to being able to inline as much as possible.
+ *
+ * We only bother with direct forms (ie, vcpu in percpu data) of the
+ * operations here; the indirect forms are better handled in C, since
+ * they're generally too large to inline anyway.
+ */
+
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+#include <asm/percpu.h>
+#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
+
+#include "xen-asm.h"
+
+/*
+ * Enable events.  This clears the event mask and tests the pending
+ * event status with one and operation.  If there are pending events,
+ * then enter the hypervisor to get them handled.
+ */
+ENTRY(xen_irq_enable_direct)
+	/* Unmask events */
+	movb $0, PER_CPU_VAR(xen_vcpu_info) + XEN_vcpu_info_mask
+
+	/*
+	 * Preempt here doesn't matter because that will deal with any
+	 * pending interrupts.  The pending check may end up being run
+	 * on the wrong CPU, but that doesn't hurt.
+	 */
+
+	/* Test for pending */
+	testb $0xff, PER_CPU_VAR(xen_vcpu_info) + XEN_vcpu_info_pending
+	jz 1f
+
+2:	call check_events
+1:
+ENDPATCH(xen_irq_enable_direct)
+	ret
+	ENDPROC(xen_irq_enable_direct)
+	RELOC(xen_irq_enable_direct, 2b+1)
+
+
+/*
+ * Disabling events is simply a matter of making the event mask
+ * non-zero.
+ */
+ENTRY(xen_irq_disable_direct)
+	movb $1, PER_CPU_VAR(xen_vcpu_info) + XEN_vcpu_info_mask
+ENDPATCH(xen_irq_disable_direct)
+	ret
+	ENDPROC(xen_irq_disable_direct)
+	RELOC(xen_irq_disable_direct, 0)
+
+/*
+ * (xen_)save_fl is used to get the current interrupt enable status.
+ * Callers expect the status to be in X86_EFLAGS_IF, and other bits
+ * may be set in the return value.  We take advantage of this by
+ * making sure that X86_EFLAGS_IF has the right value (and other bits
+ * in that byte are 0), but other bits in the return value are
+ * undefined.  We need to toggle the state of the bit, because Xen and
+ * x86 use opposite senses (mask vs enable).
+ */
+ENTRY(xen_save_fl_direct)
+	testb $0xff, PER_CPU_VAR(xen_vcpu_info) + XEN_vcpu_info_mask
+	setz %ah
+	addb %ah, %ah
+ENDPATCH(xen_save_fl_direct)
+	ret
+	ENDPROC(xen_save_fl_direct)
+	RELOC(xen_save_fl_direct, 0)
+
+
+/*
+ * In principle the caller should be passing us a value return from
+ * xen_save_fl_direct, but for robustness sake we test only the
+ * X86_EFLAGS_IF flag rather than the whole byte. After setting the
+ * interrupt mask state, it checks for unmasked pending events and
+ * enters the hypervisor to get them delivered if so.
+ */
+ENTRY(xen_restore_fl_direct)
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	testw $X86_EFLAGS_IF, %di
+#else
+	testb $X86_EFLAGS_IF>>8, %ah
+#endif
+	setz PER_CPU_VAR(xen_vcpu_info) + XEN_vcpu_info_mask
+	/*
+	 * Preempt here doesn't matter because that will deal with any
+	 * pending interrupts.  The pending check may end up being run
+	 * on the wrong CPU, but that doesn't hurt.
+	 */
+
+	/* check for unmasked and pending */
+	cmpw $0x0001, PER_CPU_VAR(xen_vcpu_info) + XEN_vcpu_info_pending
+	jnz 1f
+2:	call check_events
+1:
+ENDPATCH(xen_restore_fl_direct)
+	ret
+	ENDPROC(xen_restore_fl_direct)
+	RELOC(xen_restore_fl_direct, 2b+1)
+
+
+/*
+ * Force an event check by making a hypercall, but preserve regs
+ * before making the call.
+ */
+check_events:
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	push %eax
+	push %ecx
+	push %edx
+	call xen_force_evtchn_callback
+	pop %edx
+	pop %ecx
+	pop %eax
+#else
+	push %rax
+	push %rcx
+	push %rdx
+	push %rsi
+	push %rdi
+	push %r8
+	push %r9
+	push %r10
+	push %r11
+	call xen_force_evtchn_callback
+	pop %r11
+	pop %r10
+	pop %r9
+	pop %r8
+	pop %rdi
+	pop %rsi
+	pop %rdx
+	pop %rcx
+	pop %rax
+#endif
+	ret
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/xen/xen-asm.h b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/xen-asm.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..465276467
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/xen-asm.h
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+#ifndef _XEN_XEN_ASM_H
+#define _XEN_XEN_ASM_H
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+
+#define RELOC(x, v)	.globl x##_reloc; x##_reloc=v
+#define ENDPATCH(x)	.globl x##_end; x##_end=.
+
+/* Pseudo-flag used for virtual NMI, which we don't implement yet */
+#define XEN_EFLAGS_NMI	0x80000000
+
+#endif
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/xen/xen-asm_32.S b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/xen-asm_32.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fd92a64d7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/xen-asm_32.S
@@ -0,0 +1,237 @@
+/*
+ * Asm versions of Xen pv-ops, suitable for either direct use or
+ * inlining.  The inline versions are the same as the direct-use
+ * versions, with the pre- and post-amble chopped off.
+ *
+ * This code is encoded for size rather than absolute efficiency, with
+ * a view to being able to inline as much as possible.
+ *
+ * We only bother with direct forms (ie, vcpu in pda) of the
+ * operations here; the indirect forms are better handled in C, since
+ * they're generally too large to inline anyway.
+ */
+
+#include <asm/thread_info.h>
+#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+
+#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
+
+#include "xen-asm.h"
+
+/*
+ * Force an event check by making a hypercall, but preserve regs
+ * before making the call.
+ */
+check_events:
+	push %eax
+	push %ecx
+	push %edx
+	call xen_force_evtchn_callback
+	pop %edx
+	pop %ecx
+	pop %eax
+	ret
+
+/*
+ * We can't use sysexit directly, because we're not running in ring0.
+ * But we can easily fake it up using iret.  Assuming xen_sysexit is
+ * jumped to with a standard stack frame, we can just strip it back to
+ * a standard iret frame and use iret.
+ */
+ENTRY(xen_sysexit)
+	movl PT_EAX(%esp), %eax			/* Shouldn't be necessary? */
+	orl $X86_EFLAGS_IF, PT_EFLAGS(%esp)
+	lea PT_EIP(%esp), %esp
+
+	jmp xen_iret
+ENDPROC(xen_sysexit)
+
+/*
+ * This is run where a normal iret would be run, with the same stack setup:
+ *	8: eflags
+ *	4: cs
+ *	esp-> 0: eip
+ *
+ * This attempts to make sure that any pending events are dealt with
+ * on return to usermode, but there is a small window in which an
+ * event can happen just before entering usermode.  If the nested
+ * interrupt ends up setting one of the TIF_WORK_MASK pending work
+ * flags, they will not be tested again before returning to
+ * usermode. This means that a process can end up with pending work,
+ * which will be unprocessed until the process enters and leaves the
+ * kernel again, which could be an unbounded amount of time.  This
+ * means that a pending signal or reschedule event could be
+ * indefinitely delayed.
+ *
+ * The fix is to notice a nested interrupt in the critical window, and
+ * if one occurs, then fold the nested interrupt into the current
+ * interrupt stack frame, and re-process it iteratively rather than
+ * recursively.  This means that it will exit via the normal path, and
+ * all pending work will be dealt with appropriately.
+ *
+ * Because the nested interrupt handler needs to deal with the current
+ * stack state in whatever form its in, we keep things simple by only
+ * using a single register which is pushed/popped on the stack.
+ */
+
+.macro POP_FS
+1:
+	popw %fs
+.pushsection .fixup, "ax"
+2:	movw $0, (%esp)
+	jmp 1b
+.popsection
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(1b,2b)
+.endm
+
+ENTRY(xen_iret)
+	/* test eflags for special cases */
+	testl $(X86_EFLAGS_VM | XEN_EFLAGS_NMI), 8(%esp)
+	jnz hyper_iret
+
+	push %eax
+	ESP_OFFSET=4	# bytes pushed onto stack
+
+	/* Store vcpu_info pointer for easy access */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	pushw %fs
+	movl $(__KERNEL_PERCPU), %eax
+	movl %eax, %fs
+	movl %fs:xen_vcpu, %eax
+	POP_FS
+#else
+	movl %ss:xen_vcpu, %eax
+#endif
+
+	/* check IF state we're restoring */
+	testb $X86_EFLAGS_IF>>8, 8+1+ESP_OFFSET(%esp)
+
+	/*
+	 * Maybe enable events.  Once this happens we could get a
+	 * recursive event, so the critical region starts immediately
+	 * afterwards.  However, if that happens we don't end up
+	 * resuming the code, so we don't have to be worried about
+	 * being preempted to another CPU.
+	 */
+	setz %ss:XEN_vcpu_info_mask(%eax)
+xen_iret_start_crit:
+
+	/* check for unmasked and pending */
+	cmpw $0x0001, %ss:XEN_vcpu_info_pending(%eax)
+
+	/*
+	 * If there's something pending, mask events again so we can
+	 * jump back into xen_hypervisor_callback. Otherwise do not
+	 * touch XEN_vcpu_info_mask.
+	 */
+	jne 1f
+	movb $1, %ss:XEN_vcpu_info_mask(%eax)
+
+1:	popl %eax
+
+	/*
+	 * From this point on the registers are restored and the stack
+	 * updated, so we don't need to worry about it if we're
+	 * preempted
+	 */
+iret_restore_end:
+
+	/*
+	 * Jump to hypervisor_callback after fixing up the stack.
+	 * Events are masked, so jumping out of the critical region is
+	 * OK.
+	 */
+	je xen_hypervisor_callback
+
+1:	iret
+xen_iret_end_crit:
+	_ASM_EXTABLE(1b, iret_exc)
+
+hyper_iret:
+	/* put this out of line since its very rarely used */
+	jmp hypercall_page + __HYPERVISOR_iret * 32
+
+	.globl xen_iret_start_crit, xen_iret_end_crit
+
+/*
+ * This is called by xen_hypervisor_callback in entry.S when it sees
+ * that the EIP at the time of interrupt was between
+ * xen_iret_start_crit and xen_iret_end_crit.  We're passed the EIP in
+ * %eax so we can do a more refined determination of what to do.
+ *
+ * The stack format at this point is:
+ *	----------------
+ *	 ss		: (ss/esp may be present if we came from usermode)
+ *	 esp		:
+ *	 eflags		}  outer exception info
+ *	 cs		}
+ *	 eip		}
+ *	---------------- <- edi (copy dest)
+ *	 eax		:  outer eax if it hasn't been restored
+ *	----------------
+ *	 eflags		}  nested exception info
+ *	 cs		}   (no ss/esp because we're nested
+ *	 eip		}    from the same ring)
+ *	 orig_eax	}<- esi (copy src)
+ *	 - - - - - - - -
+ *	 fs		}
+ *	 es		}
+ *	 ds		}  SAVE_ALL state
+ *	 eax		}
+ *	  :		:
+ *	 ebx		}<- esp
+ *	----------------
+ *
+ * In order to deliver the nested exception properly, we need to shift
+ * everything from the return addr up to the error code so it sits
+ * just under the outer exception info.  This means that when we
+ * handle the exception, we do it in the context of the outer
+ * exception rather than starting a new one.
+ *
+ * The only caveat is that if the outer eax hasn't been restored yet
+ * (ie, it's still on stack), we need to insert its value into the
+ * SAVE_ALL state before going on, since it's usermode state which we
+ * eventually need to restore.
+ */
+ENTRY(xen_iret_crit_fixup)
+	/*
+	 * Paranoia: Make sure we're really coming from kernel space.
+	 * One could imagine a case where userspace jumps into the
+	 * critical range address, but just before the CPU delivers a
+	 * GP, it decides to deliver an interrupt instead.  Unlikely?
+	 * Definitely.  Easy to avoid?  Yes.  The Intel documents
+	 * explicitly say that the reported EIP for a bad jump is the
+	 * jump instruction itself, not the destination, but some
+	 * virtual environments get this wrong.
+	 */
+	movl PT_CS(%esp), %ecx
+	andl $SEGMENT_RPL_MASK, %ecx
+	cmpl $USER_RPL, %ecx
+	je 2f
+
+	lea PT_ORIG_EAX(%esp), %esi
+	lea PT_EFLAGS(%esp), %edi
+
+	/*
+	 * If eip is before iret_restore_end then stack
+	 * hasn't been restored yet.
+	 */
+	cmp $iret_restore_end, %eax
+	jae 1f
+
+	movl 0+4(%edi), %eax		/* copy EAX (just above top of frame) */
+	movl %eax, PT_EAX(%esp)
+
+	lea ESP_OFFSET(%edi), %edi	/* move dest up over saved regs */
+
+	/* set up the copy */
+1:	std
+	mov $PT_EIP / 4, %ecx		/* saved regs up to orig_eax */
+	rep movsl
+	cld
+
+	lea 4(%edi), %esp		/* point esp to new frame */
+2:	jmp xen_do_upcall
+
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/xen/xen-asm_64.S b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/xen-asm_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..985fc3ee0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/xen-asm_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
+/*
+ * Asm versions of Xen pv-ops, suitable for either direct use or
+ * inlining.  The inline versions are the same as the direct-use
+ * versions, with the pre- and post-amble chopped off.
+ *
+ * This code is encoded for size rather than absolute efficiency, with
+ * a view to being able to inline as much as possible.
+ *
+ * We only bother with direct forms (ie, vcpu in pda) of the
+ * operations here; the indirect forms are better handled in C, since
+ * they're generally too large to inline anyway.
+ */
+
+#include <asm/errno.h>
+#include <asm/percpu.h>
+#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+
+#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
+
+#include "xen-asm.h"
+
+ENTRY(xen_adjust_exception_frame)
+	mov 8+0(%rsp), %rcx
+	mov 8+8(%rsp), %r11
+	ret $16
+
+hypercall_iret = hypercall_page + __HYPERVISOR_iret * 32
+/*
+ * Xen64 iret frame:
+ *
+ *	ss
+ *	rsp
+ *	rflags
+ *	cs
+ *	rip		<-- standard iret frame
+ *
+ *	flags
+ *
+ *	rcx		}
+ *	r11		}<-- pushed by hypercall page
+ * rsp->rax		}
+ */
+ENTRY(xen_iret)
+	pushq $0
+1:	jmp hypercall_iret
+ENDPATCH(xen_iret)
+RELOC(xen_iret, 1b+1)
+
+/*
+ * sysexit is not used for 64-bit processes, so it's only ever used to
+ * return to 32-bit compat userspace.
+ */
+ENTRY(xen_sysexit)
+	pushq $__USER32_DS
+	pushq %rcx
+	pushq $X86_EFLAGS_IF
+	pushq $__USER32_CS
+	pushq %rdx
+
+	pushq $0
+1:	jmp hypercall_iret
+ENDPATCH(xen_sysexit)
+RELOC(xen_sysexit, 1b+1)
+
+ENTRY(xen_sysret64)
+	/*
+	 * We're already on the usermode stack at this point, but
+	 * still with the kernel gs, so we can easily switch back
+	 */
+	movq %rsp, PER_CPU_VAR(rsp_scratch)
+	movq PER_CPU_VAR(kernel_stack), %rsp
+
+	pushq $__USER_DS
+	pushq PER_CPU_VAR(rsp_scratch)
+	pushq %r11
+	pushq $__USER_CS
+	pushq %rcx
+
+	pushq $VGCF_in_syscall
+1:	jmp hypercall_iret
+ENDPATCH(xen_sysret64)
+RELOC(xen_sysret64, 1b+1)
+
+ENTRY(xen_sysret32)
+	/*
+	 * We're already on the usermode stack at this point, but
+	 * still with the kernel gs, so we can easily switch back
+	 */
+	movq %rsp, PER_CPU_VAR(rsp_scratch)
+	movq PER_CPU_VAR(kernel_stack), %rsp
+
+	pushq $__USER32_DS
+	pushq PER_CPU_VAR(rsp_scratch)
+	pushq %r11
+	pushq $__USER32_CS
+	pushq %rcx
+
+	pushq $0
+1:	jmp hypercall_iret
+ENDPATCH(xen_sysret32)
+RELOC(xen_sysret32, 1b+1)
+
+/*
+ * Xen handles syscall callbacks much like ordinary exceptions, which
+ * means we have:
+ * - kernel gs
+ * - kernel rsp
+ * - an iret-like stack frame on the stack (including rcx and r11):
+ *	ss
+ *	rsp
+ *	rflags
+ *	cs
+ *	rip
+ *	r11
+ * rsp->rcx
+ *
+ * In all the entrypoints, we undo all that to make it look like a
+ * CPU-generated syscall/sysenter and jump to the normal entrypoint.
+ */
+
+.macro undo_xen_syscall
+	mov 0*8(%rsp), %rcx
+	mov 1*8(%rsp), %r11
+	mov 5*8(%rsp), %rsp
+.endm
+
+/* Normal 64-bit system call target */
+ENTRY(xen_syscall_target)
+	undo_xen_syscall
+	jmp system_call_after_swapgs
+ENDPROC(xen_syscall_target)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
+
+/* 32-bit compat syscall target */
+ENTRY(xen_syscall32_target)
+	undo_xen_syscall
+	jmp ia32_cstar_target
+ENDPROC(xen_syscall32_target)
+
+/* 32-bit compat sysenter target */
+ENTRY(xen_sysenter_target)
+	undo_xen_syscall
+	jmp ia32_sysenter_target
+ENDPROC(xen_sysenter_target)
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION */
+
+ENTRY(xen_syscall32_target)
+ENTRY(xen_sysenter_target)
+	lea 16(%rsp), %rsp	/* strip %rcx, %r11 */
+	mov $-ENOSYS, %rax
+	pushq $0
+	jmp hypercall_iret
+ENDPROC(xen_syscall32_target)
+ENDPROC(xen_sysenter_target)
+
+#endif	/* CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/xen/xen-head.S b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/xen-head.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8afdfccf6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/xen-head.S
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+/* Xen-specific pieces of head.S, intended to be included in the right
+	place in head.S */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
+
+#include <linux/elfnote.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+
+#include <asm/boot.h>
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+#include <asm/page_types.h>
+
+#include <xen/interface/elfnote.h>
+#include <xen/interface/features.h>
+#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
+#include <xen/interface/xen-mca.h>
+#include <asm/xen/interface.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PVH
+#define PVH_FEATURES_STR  "|writable_descriptor_tables|auto_translated_physmap|supervisor_mode_kernel"
+/* Note the lack of 'hvm_callback_vector'. Older hypervisor will
+ * balk at this being part of XEN_ELFNOTE_FEATURES, so we put it in
+ * XEN_ELFNOTE_SUPPORTED_FEATURES which older hypervisors will ignore.
+ */
+#define PVH_FEATURES ((1 << XENFEAT_writable_page_tables) | \
+		      (1 << XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap) | \
+		      (1 << XENFEAT_supervisor_mode_kernel) | \
+		      (1 << XENFEAT_hvm_callback_vector))
+/* The XENFEAT_writable_page_tables is not stricly neccessary as we set that
+ * up regardless whether this CONFIG option is enabled or not, but it
+ * clarifies what the right flags need to be.
+ */
+#else
+#define PVH_FEATURES_STR  ""
+#define PVH_FEATURES (0)
+#endif
+
+	__INIT
+ENTRY(startup_xen)
+	cld
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	mov %esi,xen_start_info
+	mov $init_thread_union+THREAD_SIZE,%esp
+#else
+	mov %rsi,xen_start_info
+	mov $init_thread_union+THREAD_SIZE,%rsp
+#endif
+	jmp xen_start_kernel
+
+	__FINIT
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PVH
+/*
+ * xen_pvh_early_cpu_init() - early PVH VCPU initialization
+ * @cpu:   this cpu number (%rdi)
+ * @entry: true if this is a secondary vcpu coming up on this entry
+ *         point, false if this is the boot CPU being initialized for
+ *         the first time (%rsi)
+ *
+ * Note: This is called as a function on the boot CPU, and is the entry point
+ *       on the secondary CPU.
+ */
+ENTRY(xen_pvh_early_cpu_init)
+	mov     %rsi, %r11
+
+	/* Gather features to see if NX implemented. */
+	mov     $0x80000001, %eax
+	cpuid
+	mov     %edx, %esi
+
+	mov     $MSR_EFER, %ecx
+	rdmsr
+	bts     $_EFER_SCE, %eax
+
+	bt      $20, %esi
+	jnc     1f      	/* No NX, skip setting it */
+	bts     $_EFER_NX, %eax
+1:	wrmsr
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	cmp     $0, %r11b
+	jne     cpu_bringup_and_idle
+#endif
+	ret
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_XEN_PVH */
+
+.pushsection .text
+	.balign PAGE_SIZE
+ENTRY(hypercall_page)
+	.skip PAGE_SIZE
+
+#define HYPERCALL(n) \
+	.equ xen_hypercall_##n, hypercall_page + __HYPERVISOR_##n * 32; \
+	.type xen_hypercall_##n, @function; .size xen_hypercall_##n, 32
+#include <asm/xen-hypercalls.h>
+#undef HYPERCALL
+
+.popsection
+
+	ELFNOTE(Xen, XEN_ELFNOTE_GUEST_OS,       .asciz "linux")
+	ELFNOTE(Xen, XEN_ELFNOTE_GUEST_VERSION,  .asciz "2.6")
+	ELFNOTE(Xen, XEN_ELFNOTE_XEN_VERSION,    .asciz "xen-3.0")
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	ELFNOTE(Xen, XEN_ELFNOTE_VIRT_BASE,      _ASM_PTR __PAGE_OFFSET)
+#else
+	ELFNOTE(Xen, XEN_ELFNOTE_VIRT_BASE,      _ASM_PTR __START_KERNEL_map)
+#endif
+	ELFNOTE(Xen, XEN_ELFNOTE_ENTRY,          _ASM_PTR startup_xen)
+	ELFNOTE(Xen, XEN_ELFNOTE_HYPERCALL_PAGE, _ASM_PTR hypercall_page)
+	ELFNOTE(Xen, XEN_ELFNOTE_FEATURES,       .ascii "!writable_page_tables|pae_pgdir_above_4gb"; .asciz PVH_FEATURES_STR)
+	ELFNOTE(Xen, XEN_ELFNOTE_SUPPORTED_FEATURES, .long (PVH_FEATURES) |
+						(1 << XENFEAT_writable_page_tables) |
+						(1 << XENFEAT_dom0))
+	ELFNOTE(Xen, XEN_ELFNOTE_PAE_MODE,       .asciz "yes")
+	ELFNOTE(Xen, XEN_ELFNOTE_LOADER,         .asciz "generic")
+	ELFNOTE(Xen, XEN_ELFNOTE_L1_MFN_VALID,
+		.quad _PAGE_PRESENT; .quad _PAGE_PRESENT)
+	ELFNOTE(Xen, XEN_ELFNOTE_SUSPEND_CANCEL, .long 1)
+	ELFNOTE(Xen, XEN_ELFNOTE_MOD_START_PFN,  .long 1)
+	ELFNOTE(Xen, XEN_ELFNOTE_HV_START_LOW,   _ASM_PTR __HYPERVISOR_VIRT_START)
+	ELFNOTE(Xen, XEN_ELFNOTE_PADDR_OFFSET,   _ASM_PTR 0)
+
+#endif /*CONFIG_XEN */
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/xen/xen-ops.h b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/xen-ops.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9e195c683
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/xen/xen-ops.h
@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+#ifndef XEN_OPS_H
+#define XEN_OPS_H
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/clocksource.h>
+#include <linux/irqreturn.h>
+#include <xen/xen-ops.h>
+
+/* These are code, but not functions.  Defined in entry.S */
+extern const char xen_hypervisor_callback[];
+extern const char xen_failsafe_callback[];
+
+void xen_sysenter_target(void);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+void xen_syscall_target(void);
+void xen_syscall32_target(void);
+#endif
+
+extern void *xen_initial_gdt;
+
+struct trap_info;
+void xen_copy_trap_info(struct trap_info *traps);
+
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct vcpu_info, xen_vcpu_info);
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, xen_cr3);
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, xen_current_cr3);
+
+extern struct start_info *xen_start_info;
+extern struct shared_info xen_dummy_shared_info;
+extern struct shared_info *HYPERVISOR_shared_info;
+
+void xen_setup_mfn_list_list(void);
+void xen_setup_shared_info(void);
+void xen_build_mfn_list_list(void);
+void xen_setup_machphys_mapping(void);
+void xen_setup_kernel_pagetable(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long max_pfn);
+void xen_reserve_top(void);
+
+void xen_mm_pin_all(void);
+void xen_mm_unpin_all(void);
+
+unsigned long __ref xen_chk_extra_mem(unsigned long pfn);
+void __init xen_inv_extra_mem(void);
+void __init xen_remap_memory(void);
+char * __init xen_memory_setup(void);
+char * xen_auto_xlated_memory_setup(void);
+void __init xen_arch_setup(void);
+void xen_enable_sysenter(void);
+void xen_enable_syscall(void);
+void xen_vcpu_restore(void);
+
+void xen_callback_vector(void);
+void xen_hvm_init_shared_info(void);
+void xen_unplug_emulated_devices(void);
+
+void __init xen_build_dynamic_phys_to_machine(void);
+void __init xen_vmalloc_p2m_tree(void);
+
+void xen_init_irq_ops(void);
+void xen_setup_timer(int cpu);
+void xen_setup_runstate_info(int cpu);
+void xen_teardown_timer(int cpu);
+cycle_t xen_clocksource_read(void);
+void xen_setup_cpu_clockevents(void);
+void __init xen_init_time_ops(void);
+void __init xen_hvm_init_time_ops(void);
+
+irqreturn_t xen_debug_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
+
+bool xen_vcpu_stolen(int vcpu);
+
+void xen_setup_vcpu_info_placement(void);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+void xen_smp_init(void);
+void __init xen_hvm_smp_init(void);
+
+extern cpumask_var_t xen_cpu_initialized_map;
+#else
+static inline void xen_smp_init(void) {}
+static inline void xen_hvm_smp_init(void) {}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS
+void __init xen_init_spinlocks(void);
+void xen_init_lock_cpu(int cpu);
+void xen_uninit_lock_cpu(int cpu);
+#else
+static inline void xen_init_spinlocks(void)
+{
+}
+static inline void xen_init_lock_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+}
+static inline void xen_uninit_lock_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+struct dom0_vga_console_info;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_DOM0
+void __init xen_init_vga(const struct dom0_vga_console_info *, size_t size);
+void __init xen_init_apic(void);
+#else
+static inline void __init xen_init_vga(const struct dom0_vga_console_info *info,
+				       size_t size)
+{
+}
+static inline void __init xen_init_apic(void)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_EFI
+extern void xen_efi_init(void);
+#else
+static inline void __init xen_efi_init(void)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+/* Declare an asm function, along with symbols needed to make it
+   inlineable */
+#define DECL_ASM(ret, name, ...)		\
+	__visible ret name(__VA_ARGS__);	\
+	extern char name##_end[] __visible;	\
+	extern char name##_reloc[] __visible
+
+DECL_ASM(void, xen_irq_enable_direct, void);
+DECL_ASM(void, xen_irq_disable_direct, void);
+DECL_ASM(unsigned long, xen_save_fl_direct, void);
+DECL_ASM(void, xen_restore_fl_direct, unsigned long);
+
+/* These are not functions, and cannot be called normally */
+__visible void xen_iret(void);
+__visible void xen_sysexit(void);
+__visible void xen_sysret32(void);
+__visible void xen_sysret64(void);
+__visible void xen_adjust_exception_frame(void);
+
+extern int xen_panic_handler_init(void);
+
+void xen_pvh_secondary_vcpu_init(int cpu);
+#endif /* XEN_OPS_H */
-- 
cgit 1.2.3-korg