diff options
author | Frank Brockners <fbrockne@cisco.com> | 2016-08-11 08:10:41 -0700 |
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committer | Frank Brockners <fbrockne@cisco.com> | 2016-08-11 08:10:41 -0700 |
commit | 12a05d6f8632b24f6687ba8b820e4889e3dc359d (patch) | |
tree | 5c637f23c7f237cc9aa892d7018fe2d12dd22902 /docs/userguide/scenario-apex-os-odl_l2-fdio-noha.rst | |
parent | 6bbc3752ca506eb93db73cc89eced650bec52281 (diff) |
Proper directory structure for scenario docs
Evolving the scenario documentation to meet the directory
structure required by the OPNFV tool chain
Change-Id: Iab441dff604446ea06d3b928e5c5e03c6c141bfc
Signed-off-by: Frank Brockners <fbrockne@cisco.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/userguide/scenario-apex-os-odl_l2-fdio-noha.rst')
-rwxr-xr-x | docs/userguide/scenario-apex-os-odl_l2-fdio-noha.rst | 220 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 220 deletions
diff --git a/docs/userguide/scenario-apex-os-odl_l2-fdio-noha.rst b/docs/userguide/scenario-apex-os-odl_l2-fdio-noha.rst deleted file mode 100755 index 39c6b47..0000000 --- a/docs/userguide/scenario-apex-os-odl_l2-fdio-noha.rst +++ /dev/null @@ -1,220 +0,0 @@ -.. OPNFV - Open Platform for Network Function Virtualization -.. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. -.. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 - -Scenario: "OpenStack - OpenDaylight (Layer 2) - FD.io" -====================================================== - -Scenario: apex-os-odl_l2-fdio-noha - -"apex-os-odl_l2-fdio-noha" is a scenario developed as part of the -FastDataStacks OPNFV project. The main components of the -"apex-os-odl_l2-fdio-noha" scenario are: - - - APEX (TripleO) installer (please also see APEX installer documentation) - - Openstack (in non-HA configuration) - - OpenDaylight controller controlling layer 2 networking - - FD.io/VPP virtual forwarder for tenant networking - -Scenario Overview -================== - -Basics ------- - -The "Openstack - OpenDaylight - FD.io/VPP" scenario provides the capability to -realize a set of use-cases relevant to the deployment of NFV nodes instantiated -by means of an Openstack orchestration system on FD.io/VPP enabled compute -nodes. The role of the Opendaylight network controller in this integration is -twofold. It provides a network device configuration and topology abstraction -via the Openstack Neutron interface, while providing the capability to realize -more complex network policies by means of Group Based Policies. Furthermore it -also provides the capabilities to monitor as well as visualize the operation of -the virtual network devices and their topologies. -In supporting the general use-case of instantiatiting an NFV instance, two -specific types of network transport use cases are realized: - - * NFV instances with VPP data-plane forwarding using a VLAN provider network - * NFV instances with VPP data-plane forwarding using a VXLAN overlay - transport network - -A deployment of the "apex-os-odl_l2-fdio-noha" scenario consists of 4 or more -servers: - - * 1 Jumphost hosting the APEX installer - running the Undercloud - * 1 Controlhost, which runs the Overcloud as well as OpenDaylight - as a network controller - * 2 or more Computehosts - -.. image:: FDS-ODL_L2-overview.png - -Tenant networking leverages FD.io/VPP. Open VSwitch (OVS) is used for all other -connectivity, in particular the connectivity to public networking / the -Internet (i.e. br-ext) is performed via OVS as in any standard OpenStack -deployment. The OpenDaylight network controller is used to setup and manage -layer 2 networking for the scenario. Tenant networking can either leverage -VXLAN (in which case a full mesh of VXLAN tunnels is created) or VLANs. Layer 3 -connectivity for a tenant network is provided centrally via qrouter on the -control node. As in a standard OpenStack deployment, the Layer3 agent -configures the qrouter and associated rulesets for security (security groups) -and NAT (floating IPs). Public IP network connectivity for a tenant network is -provided by interconnecting the VPP-based bridge domain representing the tenant -network to qrouter using a tap interface. The setup is depicted below: - -.. image:: FDS-L3-tenant-connectivity.png - -Features of the scenario ------------------------- - -Main features of the "apex-os-odl_l2-fdio-noha" scenario: - - * Automated installation using the APEX installer - * Fast and scalable tenant networking using FD.io/VPP as forwarder - * Layer 2 networking using VLANs or VXLAN, managed and - controlled through OpenDaylight - * Layer 3 connectivitiy for tenant networks supplied centrally on - the Control node through standard OpenStack mechanisms. - All layer 3 features apply, including floating IPs (i.e. NAT) - and security groups. - * Manual and automatic (via DHCP) addressing on tenant networks - -Software components of the scenario ---------------------------------------- - -The apex-os-odl_l2-fdio-noha scenario combines components from three key open -source projects: OpenStack, OpenDaylight, and Fast Data (FD.io). The key -components that realize the apex-os-odl_l2-fdio-noha scenario and which differ -from a regular, OVS-based scenario, are the OpenStack ML2 OpenDaylight plugin, -OpenDaylight Neutron Northbound, OpenDaylight Group Based Policy, OpenDaylight -Virtual Bridge Domain Manager, FD.io Honeycomb management agent and FD.io -Vector Packet Processor (VPP). - -Here's a more detailed list of the individual software components involved: - -**Openstack Neutron ML2 ODL Plugin**: Handles Neutron data base synchronization -and interaction with the southbound Openstack controller using HTTP. - -**OpenDaylight Neutron Nothbound & Neutron MD-SAL Entry Store**: Presents a -Neutron (v2) extended HTTP API servlet for interaction with Openstack Neutron. -It validates and stores the received Neutron data in the MD-SAL data store -against the Neutron yang model driven. - -**OpenDaylight Neutron Mapper**: The Neutron Mapper listens to Neutron data -change events and is responsible for using Neutron data in creating Group Based -Policy Data objects, e.g. GBP End-Points, Flood-Domains. A GBP End Point -represents a specific NFV/VM port and its identity as derived from a Neutron -Port. The mapped data is stored using the GBP End Point yang model and an -association between the GBP End-Point and its Neutron object is maintained in -the Neutron-GBP map. - -**OpenDaylight Group Based Policy (GBP) Entities store**: Stores for the GBP -data artifacts against the GBP YANG schemas. - -**Neutron Group Based Policy Map store**: Stores the bi-lateral relation -between an End-Point and its corresponding Neutron object. Neutron-GBP map; -keyed by Neutron object type, port, and Neutron UUID, gives the GBP End-Point, -Flood domain respectively. GBP-Neutron map keyed by GBP object type, end-point. - -**Neutron VPP Renderer Mapper**: The Neutron VPP Renderer Mapper listens to -Neutron Store data change events, as well as being able to access directly the -store, and is responsible for converting Neutron data specifically required to -render a VPP node configuration with a given End Point, e.g. the virtual host -interface name assigned to a vhostuser socket.. The mapped data is stored in -the VPP info data store. - -**VPP Info Store**: Stores VPP specific information regarding End-Points, Flood -domains with VLAN, etc. - -**GBP Renderer Manager**: The GBP Renderer Manager is the central point for -dispatching of data to specific device renderers. It uses the information -derived from the GBP end-point and its topology entries to dispatch the task of -configuration to a specific device renderer by writing a renderer policy -configuration into the registered renderer's policy store. The renderer manager -also monitors, by being a data change listener on the VPP Renderer Policy -States, for any errors in the application of a rendered configuration. - -**Renderer Policy Config Store**: The store's schema serves as the API between -the Renderer Manager and specific Renderers like the VPP Renderer. The store -uses a a YANG modeled schema to represent all end-point and associated GBP -policy data. - -**Topology Entries Store**: The yang model based MD-SAL topology store serves -two fundamental roles: 1. It maintains a topological representation of the GBP -End Points, in the context of customer networks. 2. It maintains an association -of each (VPP) compute node's physical interfaces to their neutron provider -network (e.g. The association between an ethernet interface and a Neutron -provider network). - -**VPP Renderer**: The VPP Renderer registers an instance for VPP nodes with the -Renderer Manager by means of inserting operational data into the Renderer -Policy config store. It acts as a listener on the Renderer Policy consumes via -the GBP Policy API data + the specific VPP End Point data, to drive the -configuration of VPP devices using NETCONF Services. -More specifically, the renderer generates: - - * vhost user port configuration that corresponds to the VM port configuration - * VPP bridge instances corresponding to the GBP flood domain - * port or traffic filtering configuration, in accordance with the GBP policy. - -The VPP Renderer also interacts with the Virtual Bridge Domain Service, by -means of the VBD store, in order to establish connectivity between VPP nodes in -a bridge domain. For this it uses the VPP device name, and the flood domain -data derived from the VPP Info and End-Point data respectively. For the -executed configuration operations it updates state in the Renderer policy state -store. - -**Virtual Bridge Domain (VBD) Store and Manager**: The virtual bridge domain -manager is responsible for configuring the VxLAN overlay tunnel infrastructure -to arrive at a desired bridged topology between multiple (VPP) compute nodes. -VDB configures VXLAN tunnels always into a full-mesh with split-horizon group forwarding applied on any domain facing tunnel interface (i.e. forwarding behavior will be that used for VPLS). - -**NETCONF Mount Point Service & Connector**: Collectively referred to as -Netconf Services, provide the NETCONF interface for accessing VPP configuration -and operational data stores that are represented as NETCONF mounts. - -**Virtual Packet Processor (VPP) and Honeycomb server**: The VPP is the -accelerated data plane forwarding engine relying on vhost user interfaces -towards Virtual Machines created by the Nova Agent. The Honeycomb NETCONF -configuration server is responsible for driving the configuration of the VPP, -and collecting the operational data. - -**Rendered Policy State Store**: Stores data regarding the execution of -operations performed by a given renderer. - -**Nova Agent**: The Nova Agent, a sub-component of the overall Openstack -architecture, is responsible for interacting with the compute node's host -Libvirt API to drive the life-cycle of Virtual Machines. It, along with the -compute node software, are assumed to be capable of supporting vhost user -interfaces. - -The picture below show a basic end to end call flow for creating a Neutron -vhostuser port on VPP using a GBP renderer. It showcases how the different -component described above interact. - -.. image:: FDS-basic-callflow.jpg - -Scenario Configuration -====================== - -To enable the "apex-os-odl_l2-fdio-noha" scenario check the appropriate -settings in the APEX configuration files. Those are typically found in -/etc/opnfv-apex. - -File "deploy_settings.yaml" choose opendaylight as controller with version -"boron" and enable vpp as forwarder:: - - global_params: - ha_enabled: false - - deploy_options: - sdn_controller: opendaylight - sdn_l3: false - odl_version: boron - tacker: false - congress: false - sfc: false - vpn: false - vpp: true - -Notes and known issues -====================== |